Title : Metallothionein-III prevents glutamate and nitric oxide neurotoxicity in primary cultures of cerebellar neurons.

Pub. Date : 2000 Jul

PMID : 10854270






14 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Metallothionein-III prevents glutamate and nitric oxide neurotoxicity in primary cultures of cerebellar neurons. Glutamic Acid metallothionein 3 Mus musculus
2 Metallothionein-III prevents glutamate and nitric oxide neurotoxicity in primary cultures of cerebellar neurons. Nitric Oxide metallothionein 3 Mus musculus
3 Metallothionein (MT)-III, a member of the MT family of metal-binding proteins, is mainly expressed in the CNS and is abundant in glutamatergic neurons. Metals metallothionein 3 Mus musculus
4 The aim of this work was to assess whether MT-III is able to prevent glutamate neurotoxicity and to identify the step of the neurotoxic process interfered with by MT-III. Glutamic Acid metallothionein 3 Mus musculus
5 It is shown that MT-III prevented glutamate- and nitric oxide-induced neurotoxicity in a dose-dependent manner, with nearly complete protection at 0.3-1 microgram/ml. Glutamic Acid metallothionein 3 Mus musculus
6 It is shown that MT-III prevented glutamate- and nitric oxide-induced neurotoxicity in a dose-dependent manner, with nearly complete protection at 0.3-1 microgram/ml. Nitric Oxide metallothionein 3 Mus musculus
7 MT-III did not prevent the glutamate-induced rise of intracellular calcium level but reduced significantly the nitric oxide-induced formation of cyclic GMP. Nitric Oxide metallothionein 3 Mus musculus
8 MT-III did not prevent the glutamate-induced rise of intracellular calcium level but reduced significantly the nitric oxide-induced formation of cyclic GMP. Cyclic GMP metallothionein 3 Mus musculus
9 Circular dichroism analysis revealed that nitric oxide triggers the release of the metals coordinated to the cysteine residues of MT-III, indicative of the S(Cys)-nitrosylation of the protein. Nitric Oxide metallothionein 3 Mus musculus
10 Circular dichroism analysis revealed that nitric oxide triggers the release of the metals coordinated to the cysteine residues of MT-III, indicative of the S(Cys)-nitrosylation of the protein. Cysteine metallothionein 3 Mus musculus
11 Circular dichroism analysis revealed that nitric oxide triggers the release of the metals coordinated to the cysteine residues of MT-III, indicative of the S(Cys)-nitrosylation of the protein. Cysteine metallothionein 3 Mus musculus
12 Therefore, the present results indicate that MT-III can quench pathological levels of nitric oxide, thus preventing glutamate and nitric oxide neurotoxicity. Nitric Oxide metallothionein 3 Mus musculus
13 Therefore, the present results indicate that MT-III can quench pathological levels of nitric oxide, thus preventing glutamate and nitric oxide neurotoxicity. Glutamic Acid metallothionein 3 Mus musculus
14 Therefore, the present results indicate that MT-III can quench pathological levels of nitric oxide, thus preventing glutamate and nitric oxide neurotoxicity. Nitric Oxide metallothionein 3 Mus musculus