Title : Chronic beta 1-adrenoceptor blockade sensitises the H1 and H2 receptor systems in human atrium: rĂ´le of cyclic nucleotides.

Pub. Date : 1996 May

PMID : 8738299






4 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Histamine increased both cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP levels, as well as PKA activity, significantly more in atria from beta-adrenoceptor blocker-treated compared to those from untreated patients. Histamine 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic II Homo sapiens
2 Mepyramine 1 mumol/l prevented the histamine-evoked increase in cyclic GMP levels, reduced the inotropic hyperresponsiveness and abolished the hyperresponsiveness in cyclic AMP levels and PKA activity observed in patients chronically treated with beta blockers. Histamine 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic II Homo sapiens
3 H1 receptor-mediated increases in cyclic GMP, enhanced through an as yet unknown mechanism by chronic beta 1-adrenoceptor blockade, may inhibit phosphodiesterase 3 activity, thereby causing enhanced histamine-evoked increases in cyclic AMP levels and PKA activity, and accounting partially for the increased inotropic responses to histamine through H2 receptors. Histamine 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic II Homo sapiens
4 H1 receptor-mediated increases in cyclic GMP, enhanced through an as yet unknown mechanism by chronic beta 1-adrenoceptor blockade, may inhibit phosphodiesterase 3 activity, thereby causing enhanced histamine-evoked increases in cyclic AMP levels and PKA activity, and accounting partially for the increased inotropic responses to histamine through H2 receptors. Histamine 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic II Homo sapiens