Title : Interferon induction by viruses. XI. Early events in the induction process.

Pub. Date : 1984 Fall

PMID : 6209349






6 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 The mechanism by which NDV, Sindbis virus, and VSV enter "aged" primary chick embryo cells to initiate IFN induction was studied by using NH4Cl, a lysosomotropic weak base that compromises low pH-dependent membrane fusion. Ammonium Chloride interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens
2 NH4Cl was used to perturb the early steps in virus entry into the cytosol thought to result ultimately in presentation of dsRNA to the cell"s first-stage recognition system for IFN induction. Ammonium Chloride interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens
3 Sindbis virus infectivity and IFN-inducing particle activity were inhibited similarly in an NH4Cl concentration-dependent manner. Ammonium Chloride interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens
4 While the infectivity of VSV was very sensitive to the action of NH4Cl, virtually all IFN-inducing particles were functional; however, the quantum yield of IFN they induced was reduced in an NH4Cl concentration-dependent manner. Ammonium Chloride interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens
5 While the infectivity of VSV was very sensitive to the action of NH4Cl, virtually all IFN-inducing particles were functional; however, the quantum yield of IFN they induced was reduced in an NH4Cl concentration-dependent manner. Ammonium Chloride interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens
6 Infectivity and IFN induction by Sindbis virus and VSV share a common, limiting step in NH4Cl treated cells: transfer of viral RNA from basic vacuoles into the cell cytosol. Ammonium Chloride interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens