Title : The evolving complexity of the collecting duct renin-angiotensin system in hypertension.

Pub. Date : 2021 Jul

PMID : 33824491






3 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 The intrarenal renin-angiotensin system is critical for the regulation of tubule sodium reabsorption, renal haemodynamics and blood pressure. Sodium renin Homo sapiens
2 Furthermore, binding of prorenin and renin to the prorenin receptor in the collecting duct evokes a number of responses, including the non-proteolytic enzymatic activation of prorenin to produce ANGI from proximal tubule-derived angiotensinogen, which is then converted into ANGII by luminal angiotensin-converting enzyme; stimulation of the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) in principal cells; and activation of intracellular pathways linked to the upregulation of cyclooxygenase 2 and profibrotic genes. Sodium renin Homo sapiens
3 These findings suggest that dysregulation of the renin-angiotensin system in the collecting duct contributes to the development of hypertension by enhancing sodium reabsorption and the progression of kidney injury. Sodium renin Homo sapiens