Title : Negative regulation of miR-1275 by H3K27me3 is critical for glial induction of glioblastoma cells.

Pub. Date : 2019 Jul

PMID : 31162799






4 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 In this study, by performing miRNA genomics and loss- and gain-of-function assays in dibutyryl-cAMP-treated GBM cells, we identified a critical negative regulator, hsa-miR-1275, that modulates a set of genes involved in cancer progression, stem cell maintenance, and cell maturation and differentiation. Cyclic AMP microRNA 1275 Homo sapiens
2 Furthermore, decreased miR-1275 expression and induction of GFAP expression were also observed in dibutyryl-cAMP-treated primary cultured GBM cells. Cyclic AMP microRNA 1275 Homo sapiens
3 In a patient-derived glioma stem cell tumor model, a cAMP elevator and an inhibitor of H3K27me3 methyltransferase inhibited tumor growth, induced differentiation, and reduced expression of miR-1275. Cyclic AMP microRNA 1275 Homo sapiens
4 In summary, our study shows that epigenetic inhibition of miR-1275 by the cAMP/PKA/PRC2/H3K27me3 pathway mediates glial induction of GBM cells, providing a new mechanism and novel targets for differentiation-inducing therapy. Cyclic AMP microRNA 1275 Homo sapiens