Pub. Date : 2017 Oct
PMID : 28971610
3 Functional Relationships(s)Download |
Sentence | Compound Name | Protein Name | Organism |
1 | Mechanistic in vitro studies confirm that inhibition of the renal apical efflux transporter multidrug and toxin extrusion (MATE) 1, and not altered absorption, underlies the increased metformin exposure observed in clinical interactions with cimetidine, trimethoprim or pyrimethamine. | Metformin | solute carrier family 47 member 1 | Homo sapiens |
2 | Subsequently, to understand whether inhibition of renal transporters are responsible for AUC increases, in vitro inhibitory potencies against metformin transport by human OCT2, multidrug and toxin extrusion (MATE) 1 and MATE2-K were determined. | Metformin | solute carrier family 47 member 1 | Homo sapiens |
3 | Calculated theoretical fold-increases in metformin exposure confirmed solitary inhibition of renal MATE1 to be the likely mechanism underlying the observed exposure changes in clinical DDIs. | Metformin | solute carrier family 47 member 1 | Homo sapiens |