Title : Isoflurane Damages the Developing Brain of Mice and Induces Subsequent Learning and Memory Deficits through FASL-FAS Signaling.

Pub. Date : 2015

PMID : 26609525






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1 Isoflurane Damages the Developing Brain of Mice and Induces Subsequent Learning and Memory Deficits through FASL-FAS Signaling. Isoflurane Fas ligand (TNF superfamily, member 6) Mus musculus
2 We explored whether isoflurane damaged developing hippocampi through FASL-FAS signaling pathway, which is a well-known pathway of apoptosis. Isoflurane Fas ligand (TNF superfamily, member 6) Mus musculus
3 Isoflurane increased expression of FAS and FASL proteins in wild type mice. Isoflurane Fas ligand (TNF superfamily, member 6) Mus musculus
4 Compared to isoflurane-treated FAS- and FASL-knockout mice, isoflurane-treated wild type mice had higher expression of caspase-3 and more TUNEL-positive hippocampal cells. Isoflurane Fas ligand (TNF superfamily, member 6) Mus musculus
5 Expression of caspase-3 in wild isoflurane group, wild control group, FAS/FASL-gene-knockout control group, and FAS/FASL-gene-knockout isoflurane group showed FAS or FASL gene knockout might attenuate increase of caspase-3 caused by isoflurane. Isoflurane Fas ligand (TNF superfamily, member 6) Mus musculus
6 Expression of caspase-3 in wild isoflurane group, wild control group, FAS/FASL-gene-knockout control group, and FAS/FASL-gene-knockout isoflurane group showed FAS or FASL gene knockout might attenuate increase of caspase-3 caused by isoflurane. Isoflurane Fas ligand (TNF superfamily, member 6) Mus musculus
7 Expression of caspase-3 in wild isoflurane group, wild control group, FAS/FASL-gene-knockout control group, and FAS/FASL-gene-knockout isoflurane group showed FAS or FASL gene knockout might attenuate increase of caspase-3 caused by isoflurane. Isoflurane Fas ligand (TNF superfamily, member 6) Mus musculus
8 Expression of caspase-3 in wild isoflurane group, wild control group, FAS/FASL-gene-knockout control group, and FAS/FASL-gene-knockout isoflurane group showed FAS or FASL gene knockout might attenuate increase of caspase-3 caused by isoflurane. Isoflurane Fas ligand (TNF superfamily, member 6) Mus musculus
9 Isoflurane induces apoptosis in developing hippocampi of wild type mice but not in FAS- and FASL-knockout mice and damages brain development through FASL-FAS signaling. Isoflurane Fas ligand (TNF superfamily, member 6) Mus musculus