Title : Astroglial potassium clearance contributes to short-term plasticity of synaptically evoked currents at the tripartite synapse.

Pub. Date : 2014 Jan 1

PMID : 24081156






4 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 The astroglial current is composed of three components sensitive to neuronal activity, i.e. a long-lasting potassium current mediated by Kir4.1 channels, a transient glutamate transporter current and a slow residual current, partially mediated by GABA transporters and Kir4.1-independent potassium channels. Potassium potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 10 Mus musculus
2 As Kir4.1 channel-mediated potassium uptake contributes to 80% of the synaptically evoked astroglial current, we investigated in turn its impact on short-term synaptic plasticity. Potassium potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 10 Mus musculus
3 Using glial conditional Kir4.1 knockout mice, we found that astroglial potassium uptake reduces synaptic responses to repetitive stimulation and post-tetanic potentiation. Potassium potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 10 Mus musculus
4 These results show that astrocytes integrate synaptic activity via multiple ionic channels and transporters and contribute to short-term plasticity in part via potassium clearance mediated by Kir4.1 channels. Potassium potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 10 Mus musculus