Title : Effect of simvastatin on glioma cell proliferation, migration, and apoptosis.

Pub. Date : 2009 Dec

PMID : 19934968






4 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Simvastatin induced an increase of caspase-3 activity and annexin V staining, and down-regulated the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathway. Simvastatin caspase 3 Homo sapiens
2 Simvastatin also decreased cholesterol content in lipid raft fractions, suppressed caveolin-1 expression in the lipid rafts, and induced Fas translocation into lipid rafts, suggesting that simvastatin may inhibit the prosurvival PI3K/Akt pathway and trigger caspase-3-dependent apoptotic cell death through the modulation of lipid rafts. Simvastatin caspase 3 Homo sapiens
3 Simvastatin also decreased cholesterol content in lipid raft fractions, suppressed caveolin-1 expression in the lipid rafts, and induced Fas translocation into lipid rafts, suggesting that simvastatin may inhibit the prosurvival PI3K/Akt pathway and trigger caspase-3-dependent apoptotic cell death through the modulation of lipid rafts. Simvastatin caspase 3 Homo sapiens
4 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that modulation of lipid rafts, Fas translocation, and PI3K/Akt/caspase-3 pathway are involved in the antitumor effect of simvastatin and may have a potential role in cancer prevention and treatment. Simvastatin caspase 3 Homo sapiens