Title : Impact of mitochondrial ROS production in the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus and its complications.

Pub. Date : 2007 Mar

PMID : 17184177






1 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 In liver cells, similar to that in hyperglycemia, TNF-alpha increases mitochondrial ROS, which in turn activates apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) and c-jun NH2-terminal kinases (JNK), increases serine phosphorylation of IRS-1, and decreases insulin-stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS-1, leading to insulin resistance. Tyrosine tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens