Title : Differential regulation of signal transduction pathways in wild type and mutated p53 breast cancer epithelial cells by copper and zinc.

Pub. Date : 2004 Mar 15

PMID : 15001399






4 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 Differential regulation of signal transduction pathways in wild type and mutated p53 breast cancer epithelial cells by copper and zinc. Copper tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens
2 Exposure to copper and zinc increased Akt phosphorylation with its nuclear localization only in MDA-MB-231 cells with no estrogen receptor and mutated p53. Copper tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens
3 In contrast, in MCF-7 cells with wild type p53 and estrogen receptor, there was no change in Akt activation, while suppression of p53 activity by pifithrin-alpha increased phosphorylation of Akt after the treatment with copper. Copper tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens
4 These results demonstrate that copper-induced apoptosis in MCF-7 cells is p53 dependent, whereas the metal resistance in MDA-MB-231 cells may be due to activation of Akt in the absence of a functional p53. Copper tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens