Title : Gangliosides suppress tumor necrosis factor production in human monocytes.

Pub. Date : 1992 Mar 15

PMID : 1371788






5 Functional Relationships(s)
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1 We have studied the impact of gangliosides on the expression of TNF in blood monocytes and in the monocytic cell line Mono Mac 6. Gangliosides tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens
2 Looking at highly purified gangliosides, GD3, GD1a, GM3, GM2, and GM1 were all effective in reducing TNF production in PBMC, and in Mono Mac 6 by factor 10 to 50. Gangliosides tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens
3 Gangliosides appear to act at an early step of activation in that TNF transcripts were reduced and the mobilization of the nuclear factor kappa B was blocked. Gangliosides tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens
4 Finally, when using Staphylococcus aureus or platelet activating factor as a stimulus, gangliosides were able to suppress TNF production in Mono Mac 6 cells by factor 5 to 10, as well. Gangliosides tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens
5 Taken together, our data demonstrate that TNF gene expression in monocytes induced by different types of stimuli can be blocked by gangliosides at an early step of signal transduction. Gangliosides tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens