PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offset protein_name organism prot_offset 12602512-4 2002 We have found that a cis-element for AP-1 binding is present in the enhancer region of the carbamoylphosphate synthetase (CPS) gene, and that the AP-1 binding site is involved in the suppression of CPS induction by dexamethasone in cultured hepatocytes and in the suppression of CPS expression in the liver of JVS mice. Dexamethasone 215-228 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 91-120 12602512-4 2002 We have found that a cis-element for AP-1 binding is present in the enhancer region of the carbamoylphosphate synthetase (CPS) gene, and that the AP-1 binding site is involved in the suppression of CPS induction by dexamethasone in cultured hepatocytes and in the suppression of CPS expression in the liver of JVS mice. Dexamethasone 215-228 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 122-125 12602512-4 2002 We have found that a cis-element for AP-1 binding is present in the enhancer region of the carbamoylphosphate synthetase (CPS) gene, and that the AP-1 binding site is involved in the suppression of CPS induction by dexamethasone in cultured hepatocytes and in the suppression of CPS expression in the liver of JVS mice. Dexamethasone 215-228 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 198-201 12602512-4 2002 We have found that a cis-element for AP-1 binding is present in the enhancer region of the carbamoylphosphate synthetase (CPS) gene, and that the AP-1 binding site is involved in the suppression of CPS induction by dexamethasone in cultured hepatocytes and in the suppression of CPS expression in the liver of JVS mice. Dexamethasone 215-228 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 198-201 11997094-6 2002 Citrin, ASS, CPS and Ornt1 showed similar patterns of developmental changes in the liver and small intestine, where they play a role in urea and arginine synthesis. Urea 136-140 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 13-16 11997094-6 2002 Citrin, ASS, CPS and Ornt1 showed similar patterns of developmental changes in the liver and small intestine, where they play a role in urea and arginine synthesis. Arginine 145-153 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 13-16 9862865-0 1999 Mice deficient in the urea-cycle enzyme, carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I, die during the early neonatal period from hyperammonemia. Urea 22-26 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 41-73 11136545-3 2000 We have found that all of the urea cycle enzyme genes are suppressed and that N-acetylglutamate, an allosteric activator of the first step enzyme of the urea cycle, carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I (CPS), is not deficient in the liver of JVS mice. Urea 30-34 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 199-202 11136545-3 2000 We have found that all of the urea cycle enzyme genes are suppressed and that N-acetylglutamate, an allosteric activator of the first step enzyme of the urea cycle, carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I (CPS), is not deficient in the liver of JVS mice. N-acetylglutamic acid 78-95 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 165-197 11136545-3 2000 We have found that all of the urea cycle enzyme genes are suppressed and that N-acetylglutamate, an allosteric activator of the first step enzyme of the urea cycle, carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I (CPS), is not deficient in the liver of JVS mice. N-acetylglutamic acid 78-95 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 199-202 11136545-3 2000 We have found that all of the urea cycle enzyme genes are suppressed and that N-acetylglutamate, an allosteric activator of the first step enzyme of the urea cycle, carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I (CPS), is not deficient in the liver of JVS mice. Urea 153-157 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 165-197 11136545-3 2000 We have found that all of the urea cycle enzyme genes are suppressed and that N-acetylglutamate, an allosteric activator of the first step enzyme of the urea cycle, carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I (CPS), is not deficient in the liver of JVS mice. Urea 153-157 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 199-202 9862865-3 1999 Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I (CPSase I; EC 6.3.4.16) is located within the inner mitochondrial matrix and catalyzes the initial rate-limiting step of the urea cycle. Urea 158-162 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 0-32 9862865-3 1999 Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I (CPSase I; EC 6.3.4.16) is located within the inner mitochondrial matrix and catalyzes the initial rate-limiting step of the urea cycle. Urea 158-162 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 34-42 9774647-1 1998 A single far-upstream enhancer is sufficient to confer hepatocyte-specific, glucocorticoid- and cyclic AMP-inducible periportal expression to the carbamoylphosphate synthetase I (CPS) gene. Cyclic AMP 96-106 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 146-177 9774647-1 1998 A single far-upstream enhancer is sufficient to confer hepatocyte-specific, glucocorticoid- and cyclic AMP-inducible periportal expression to the carbamoylphosphate synthetase I (CPS) gene. Cyclic AMP 96-106 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 179-182 8468725-4 1993 This stimulation with excess ammonia, which can also result from high-protein intake, is dependent on the presence of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I, an enzyme in the liver and intestine but not in most tumors. Ammonia 29-36 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 118-150 8985169-2 1996 Addition of a synthetic glucocorticoid hormone, dexamethasone, caused increases in CPS and ASS mRNAs. Dexamethasone 48-61 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 83-86 8985169-3 1996 Further addition of oleic acid suppressed the induction of CPS and ASS mRNAs by dexamethasone. Oleic Acid 20-30 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 59-62 8985169-3 1996 Further addition of oleic acid suppressed the induction of CPS and ASS mRNAs by dexamethasone. Dexamethasone 80-93 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 59-62 8985169-7 1996 A study of the specificity of fatty acids revealed that long-chain fatty acids of more than 16 carbons chain length had a suppressive effect on the CPS mRNA level induced by dexamethasone and that the presence of double bonds enhanced the effect. Fatty Acids 30-41 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 148-151 8985169-7 1996 A study of the specificity of fatty acids revealed that long-chain fatty acids of more than 16 carbons chain length had a suppressive effect on the CPS mRNA level induced by dexamethasone and that the presence of double bonds enhanced the effect. long-chain fatty acids 56-78 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 148-151 8985169-7 1996 A study of the specificity of fatty acids revealed that long-chain fatty acids of more than 16 carbons chain length had a suppressive effect on the CPS mRNA level induced by dexamethasone and that the presence of double bonds enhanced the effect. Carbon 95-102 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 148-151 8985169-7 1996 A study of the specificity of fatty acids revealed that long-chain fatty acids of more than 16 carbons chain length had a suppressive effect on the CPS mRNA level induced by dexamethasone and that the presence of double bonds enhanced the effect. Dexamethasone 174-187 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 148-151 8985169-8 1996 The changes in gene expression of CPS, ASS and PEPCK caused by the fatty acids in the cultured hepatocytes were very similar to those observed in the liver of JVS mice. Fatty Acids 67-78 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 34-37 8940127-1 1996 The carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase I gene is expressed in the periportal region of the liver, where it is activated by glucocorticosteroids and glucagon (via cyclic AMP), and in the crypts of the intestinal mucosa. Cyclic AMP 158-168 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 4-36 8733888-6 1996 In SCAD-deficient mice we found depressed mRNA expression and enzyme activity for the urea cycle enzymes CPS and AS at 6 days of age, and found no apparent effects on expression of gluconeogenic enzymes PC or PEPCK. Urea 86-90 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 105-108 8921583-6 1996 Dexamethasone stimulated hepatocyte differentiation (expression of CPSI and glycogen accumulation) and large lumen formation of hepatocytes, but it did not change the commencement of differentiation. Dexamethasone 0-13 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 67-71 8468725-14 1993 CONCLUSIONS: We propose that the basis for these effects of a high-protein diet is the generation of excess carbamoyl phosphate in tissues containing carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I. Carbamyl Phosphate 108-127 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 150-182 1828177-0 1991 Inhibition of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase-I by dietary dehydroepiandrosterone. Dehydroepiandrosterone 58-80 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 14-46 1828177-7 1991 A protein of Mr approximately 160 K, which was identified as carbamoyl phosphate synthetase-I (CPS-I), was decreased markedly by DHEA action. Dehydroepiandrosterone 129-133 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 61-93 1828177-7 1991 A protein of Mr approximately 160 K, which was identified as carbamoyl phosphate synthetase-I (CPS-I), was decreased markedly by DHEA action. Dehydroepiandrosterone 129-133 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 95-100 1828177-10 1991 The specific activity of CPS-I also was significantly decreased by DHEA, but serum urea levels were normal. Dehydroepiandrosterone 67-71 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 25-30 1828177-12 1991 The findings of this study serve to demonstrate that: (i) hepatic protein levels are affected by DHEA treatment of mice and rats; (ii) liver CPS-I activity is decreased significantly by DHEA treatment, but serum urea levels remain within the normal range; and (iii) sex steroids and some of their precursors, when administered per os, also alter liver protein levels. Dehydroepiandrosterone 186-190 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 141-146 1828177-12 1991 The findings of this study serve to demonstrate that: (i) hepatic protein levels are affected by DHEA treatment of mice and rats; (ii) liver CPS-I activity is decreased significantly by DHEA treatment, but serum urea levels remain within the normal range; and (iii) sex steroids and some of their precursors, when administered per os, also alter liver protein levels. Steroids 270-278 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 141-146 35202247-7 2022 FMO3-deficient mice showed hepatic overexpression of carbamoylphosphate synthetase (CPS1), the rate-limiting gene of urea cycle, and increased hepatic urea levels, especially in mice of FVB (Friend leukemia virus B strain) background. Urea 117-121 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 84-88 35285892-0 2022 Regulation of the urea cycle by CPS1 O-GlcNAcylation in response to dietary restriction and aging. Urea 18-22 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 32-36 35285892-5 2022 CPS1 O-GlcNAcylation is reversed by calorie restriction and is sensitive to genetic and pharmacological manipulations of the O-GlcNAc pathway. o-glcnac 125-133 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 0-4 35285892-6 2022 High glucose stimulates CPS1 O-GlcNAcylation and inhibits CPS1 activity. Glucose 5-12 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 58-62 35285892-8 2022 Our results identify CPS1 O-GlcNAcylation as a key nutrient-sensing regulatory step in the urea cycle during aging and dietary restriction, implying a role for mitochondrial O-GlcNAcylation in nutritional regulation of longevity. Urea 91-95 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 21-25 35232986-7 2022 CPS1 hepatic expression was diminished in parallel with the increase of fibrosis, and its levels reverted up to normality after changing diet in CDA-HFD mice. Cladribine 145-148 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 0-4 33807173-7 2021 TMP significantly down-regulated KHK, GLO1, ATP5H, SOD, and DDAH1 and up-regulated DLD, Mup1, CPS1, Ces3b, PDI, and HYOU1 compared to the HFD-SP group. Thymidine Monophosphate 0-3 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 94-98 35038468-7 2022 Compared with WL-CPS-1, GLU-CPS-1 exhibited higher in vivo activity and enriched Odoribacter and Alloprevotella correlating with the gene expression of lipid metabolism, suggesting that the bioactivity of polysaccharides could be regulated by culture conditions. Polysaccharides 205-220 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 28-33 32359471-1 2020 The urea cycle enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) catalyzes the initial step of the urea cycle; bi-allelic mutations typically present with hyperammonemia, vomiting, ataxia, lethargy progressing into coma, and death due to brain edema if ineffectively treated. Urea 4-8 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 22-54 6825836-2 1983 N-Acetyl-L-glutamate synthetase catalyzes the synthesis of N-acetyl-L-glutamate, an allosteric and essential activator of carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase I in the liver of ureotelic animals. N-acetylglutamic acid 59-79 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 122-154 32359471-1 2020 The urea cycle enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) catalyzes the initial step of the urea cycle; bi-allelic mutations typically present with hyperammonemia, vomiting, ataxia, lethargy progressing into coma, and death due to brain edema if ineffectively treated. Urea 4-8 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 56-60 32359471-1 2020 The urea cycle enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) catalyzes the initial step of the urea cycle; bi-allelic mutations typically present with hyperammonemia, vomiting, ataxia, lethargy progressing into coma, and death due to brain edema if ineffectively treated. Urea 96-100 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 22-54 32359471-1 2020 The urea cycle enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) catalyzes the initial step of the urea cycle; bi-allelic mutations typically present with hyperammonemia, vomiting, ataxia, lethargy progressing into coma, and death due to brain edema if ineffectively treated. Urea 96-100 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 56-60 32359471-6 2020 Cps1-deficient mice treated with sAAVs survive long-term with markedly improved ammonia levels, diminished dysregulation of circulating amino acids, and increased hepatic CPS1 expression and activity. Ammonia 80-87 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 0-4 32359471-8 2020 This study demonstrates the first proof-of-principle that sAAV-mediated therapy is a viable, potentially clinically translatable approach to CPS1 deficiency, a devastating urea cycle disorder. Urea 172-176 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 141-145 26075008-0 2015 Ammonia-lowering activities and carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (Cps1) induction mechanism of a natural flavonoid. Flavonoids 105-114 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 32-64 31016736-10 2019 Of urea cycle-related genes, arginase 1 (Arg1), ornithine transcarbamylase (Otc), and carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1 (Cps1) expressions were up-regulated in Rev-erbalpha-/- mice. Urea 3-7 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 86-116 31016736-10 2019 Of urea cycle-related genes, arginase 1 (Arg1), ornithine transcarbamylase (Otc), and carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1 (Cps1) expressions were up-regulated in Rev-erbalpha-/- mice. Urea 3-7 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 118-122 30843237-2 2019 When compared with mice that are highly repopulated with CPS1-proficient human hepatocytes, mice that are repopulated with CPS1-deficient human hepatocytes exhibited characteristic symptoms of human CPS1 deficiency including an 80% reduction in CPS1 metabolic activity, delayed clearance of an ammonium chloride infusion, elevated glutamine and glutamate levels, and impaired metabolism of [15 N]ammonium chloride into urea, with no other obvious phenotypic differences. Glutamine 331-340 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 123-127 30843237-2 2019 When compared with mice that are highly repopulated with CPS1-proficient human hepatocytes, mice that are repopulated with CPS1-deficient human hepatocytes exhibited characteristic symptoms of human CPS1 deficiency including an 80% reduction in CPS1 metabolic activity, delayed clearance of an ammonium chloride infusion, elevated glutamine and glutamate levels, and impaired metabolism of [15 N]ammonium chloride into urea, with no other obvious phenotypic differences. Glutamic Acid 345-354 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 123-127 30843237-2 2019 When compared with mice that are highly repopulated with CPS1-proficient human hepatocytes, mice that are repopulated with CPS1-deficient human hepatocytes exhibited characteristic symptoms of human CPS1 deficiency including an 80% reduction in CPS1 metabolic activity, delayed clearance of an ammonium chloride infusion, elevated glutamine and glutamate levels, and impaired metabolism of [15 N]ammonium chloride into urea, with no other obvious phenotypic differences. Ammonium Chloride 396-413 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 123-127 30843237-2 2019 When compared with mice that are highly repopulated with CPS1-proficient human hepatocytes, mice that are repopulated with CPS1-deficient human hepatocytes exhibited characteristic symptoms of human CPS1 deficiency including an 80% reduction in CPS1 metabolic activity, delayed clearance of an ammonium chloride infusion, elevated glutamine and glutamate levels, and impaired metabolism of [15 N]ammonium chloride into urea, with no other obvious phenotypic differences. Urea 419-423 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 123-127 30979808-1 2019 Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase-1 (CPS1) is the major mitochondrial urea cycle enzyme in hepatocytes. Urea 67-71 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 0-32 30979808-1 2019 Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase-1 (CPS1) is the major mitochondrial urea cycle enzyme in hepatocytes. Urea 67-71 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 34-38 29801986-1 2018 Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) is a urea cycle enzyme that forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia and ATP. Urea 45-49 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 0-32 29801986-1 2018 Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) is a urea cycle enzyme that forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia and ATP. Urea 45-49 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 34-38 29801986-1 2018 Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) is a urea cycle enzyme that forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia and ATP. Carbamyl Phosphate 74-93 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 0-32 29801986-1 2018 Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) is a urea cycle enzyme that forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia and ATP. Carbamyl Phosphate 74-93 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 34-38 29801986-1 2018 Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) is a urea cycle enzyme that forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia and ATP. Bicarbonates 99-110 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 0-32 29801986-1 2018 Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) is a urea cycle enzyme that forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia and ATP. Bicarbonates 99-110 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 34-38 29801986-1 2018 Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) is a urea cycle enzyme that forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia and ATP. Ammonia 112-119 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 0-32 29801986-1 2018 Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) is a urea cycle enzyme that forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia and ATP. Ammonia 112-119 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 34-38 29801986-1 2018 Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) is a urea cycle enzyme that forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia and ATP. Adenosine Triphosphate 124-127 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 0-32 29801986-1 2018 Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) is a urea cycle enzyme that forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia and ATP. Adenosine Triphosphate 124-127 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 34-38 29801986-2 2018 Bi-allelic mutations of the CPS1 gene result in a urea cycle disorder presenting with hyperammonemia, often with reduced citrulline, and without orotic aciduria. Citrulline 121-131 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 28-32 29426940-3 2018 In normal development, the ammonia metabolising enzymes carbamoylphosphate synthetase I (CPSI) and Glutamine synthetase (GS) begin to be expressed in separate hepatoblasts from E13.5 and E15.5 respectively and gradually increase in number thereafter. Ammonia 27-34 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 56-87 29426940-3 2018 In normal development, the ammonia metabolising enzymes carbamoylphosphate synthetase I (CPSI) and Glutamine synthetase (GS) begin to be expressed in separate hepatoblasts from E13.5 and E15.5 respectively and gradually increase in number thereafter. Ammonia 27-34 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 89-93 30549841-6 2017 Furthermore, the mRNA expression levels of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (Cpsl) and arginase I (Argl), in the urea cycle, were increased by OM-X feeding. Urea 113-117 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 43-75 27052737-5 2016 Glucagon significantly stimulated ureagenesis, expression of SIRT3, SIRT5 and the activities of CPS1 and OCT but did not stimulate PGC-1alpha silencing hepatocytes in mice periportal hepatocytes. Glucagon 0-8 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 96-100 26934552-4 2016 Furthermore, portal/periportal induction of the rate limiting enzyme in ammonia detoxification, i.e. carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 was observed. Ammonia 72-79 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 101-133 30714172-7 2019 A parallel pattern was observed for carbamoylphosphate synthetase 1 and OTC enzyme expression and activities, which may act as pacemaker of this ammonia detoxification pathway. Ammonia 145-152 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 36-67 30724386-6 2019 In summary, we found that upregulation of hepatic GS reduced hyperammonemia in wild-type and Cps1-deficient mice, thus confirming a key role of GS in ammonia detoxification. Ammonia 150-157 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 93-97 30835861-1 2019 The enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1; EC 6.3.4.16) forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia, and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and is activated allosterically by N-acetylglutamate. Carbamyl Phosphate 11-30 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 45-49 30835861-1 2019 The enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1; EC 6.3.4.16) forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia, and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and is activated allosterically by N-acetylglutamate. Bicarbonates 95-106 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 11-43 30835861-1 2019 The enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1; EC 6.3.4.16) forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia, and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and is activated allosterically by N-acetylglutamate. Bicarbonates 95-106 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 45-49 30835861-1 2019 The enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1; EC 6.3.4.16) forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia, and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and is activated allosterically by N-acetylglutamate. Ammonia 108-115 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 11-43 30835861-1 2019 The enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1; EC 6.3.4.16) forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia, and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and is activated allosterically by N-acetylglutamate. Ammonia 108-115 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 45-49 30835861-1 2019 The enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1; EC 6.3.4.16) forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia, and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and is activated allosterically by N-acetylglutamate. Adenosine 121-130 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 11-43 30835861-1 2019 The enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1; EC 6.3.4.16) forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia, and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and is activated allosterically by N-acetylglutamate. Adenosine 121-130 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 45-49 30835861-1 2019 The enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1; EC 6.3.4.16) forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia, and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and is activated allosterically by N-acetylglutamate. Adenosine Triphosphate 145-148 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 11-43 30835861-1 2019 The enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1; EC 6.3.4.16) forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia, and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and is activated allosterically by N-acetylglutamate. Adenosine Triphosphate 145-148 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 45-49 30835861-1 2019 The enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1; EC 6.3.4.16) forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia, and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and is activated allosterically by N-acetylglutamate. N-acetylglutamic acid 185-202 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 11-43 30835861-1 2019 The enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1; EC 6.3.4.16) forms carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate, ammonia, and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and is activated allosterically by N-acetylglutamate. N-acetylglutamic acid 185-202 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 45-49 30835861-2 2019 The neonatal presentation of bi-allelic mutations of CPS1 results in hyperammonemia with reduced citrulline and is reported as the most challenging nitrogen metabolism disorder to treat. Citrulline 97-107 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 53-57 30835861-2 2019 The neonatal presentation of bi-allelic mutations of CPS1 results in hyperammonemia with reduced citrulline and is reported as the most challenging nitrogen metabolism disorder to treat. Nitrogen 148-156 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 53-57 30843237-2 2019 When compared with mice that are highly repopulated with CPS1-proficient human hepatocytes, mice that are repopulated with CPS1-deficient human hepatocytes exhibited characteristic symptoms of human CPS1 deficiency including an 80% reduction in CPS1 metabolic activity, delayed clearance of an ammonium chloride infusion, elevated glutamine and glutamate levels, and impaired metabolism of [15 N]ammonium chloride into urea, with no other obvious phenotypic differences. Ammonium Chloride 294-311 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 123-127 30865431-6 2019 Like PFOA, 10 mg/kg/d of PFO4DA decreased the urea cycle-related enzyme protein levels (e.g., carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1) and serum ammonia content in a dose-dependent manner. Perfluoro-3,5,7,9-butaoxadecanoic acid 25-31 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 94-126 30865431-6 2019 Like PFOA, 10 mg/kg/d of PFO4DA decreased the urea cycle-related enzyme protein levels (e.g., carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1) and serum ammonia content in a dose-dependent manner. Urea 46-50 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 94-126 26075008-0 2015 Ammonia-lowering activities and carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (Cps1) induction mechanism of a natural flavonoid. Flavonoids 105-114 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 66-70 26075008-8 2015 A circadian clock-deficient mouse mutant, Clock (Delta19/Delta19) , was utilized to examine a requisite role of the circadian clock in mediating NOB induction of Cps1. nobiletin 145-148 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 162-166 26075008-10 2015 Compared with RC, HFD repressed the mRNA and protein expression of Cps1, encoding the rate-limiting enzyme of the urea cycle. Urea 114-118 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 67-71 26075008-12 2015 Expression of other urea cycle genes was also decreased by HFD relative to RC and again restored by NOB to varying degrees, which, in conjunction with Cps1 promoter reporter analysis, suggested a C/EBP-dependent mechanism for the co-induction of urea cycle genes by NOB. Urea 20-24 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 151-155 22753949-4 2012 CPS specifically increased Atg4C mRNA expression and induced oxidation of Atg4C protein by ROS generation. ros 91-94 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 0-3 24924744-5 2014 CPS1 was also detected in mouse serum upon acute challenge with Fas-ligand or acetaminophen and in hepatocytes upon hypoosmotic stress, independent of hepatocyte caspase activation. ammonium ferrous sulfate 64-67 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 0-4 24924744-5 2014 CPS1 was also detected in mouse serum upon acute challenge with Fas-ligand or acetaminophen and in hepatocytes upon hypoosmotic stress, independent of hepatocyte caspase activation. Acetaminophen 78-91 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 0-4 24924744-6 2014 Furthermore, CPS1 was observed in sera of mice chronically fed the hepatotoxin 3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-1,4-dihydrocollidine. 3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-1,4-dihydrocollidine 79-120 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 13-17 25684186-9 2015 Analysis of the liver proteome of 4-week ethanol-fed rats and PIMT KO mice demonstrated elevated cytosolic CPS-1 and betaine homocysteine S-methyltransferase-1 when compared to their respective controls, and a significant reduction of carbonic anhydrase-III (CA-III) evident only in ethanol-fed rats. Ethanol 41-48 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 107-112 24703693-5 2014 We validated carbamoyl phosphate synthase 1 (CPS1), the rate-limiting enzyme in urea cycle, as a glutarylated protein and demonstrated that CPS1 is targeted by SIRT5 for deglutarylation. Urea 80-84 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 13-43 24703693-5 2014 We validated carbamoyl phosphate synthase 1 (CPS1), the rate-limiting enzyme in urea cycle, as a glutarylated protein and demonstrated that CPS1 is targeted by SIRT5 for deglutarylation. Urea 80-84 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 45-49 24703693-5 2014 We validated carbamoyl phosphate synthase 1 (CPS1), the rate-limiting enzyme in urea cycle, as a glutarylated protein and demonstrated that CPS1 is targeted by SIRT5 for deglutarylation. Urea 80-84 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 140-144 24703693-6 2014 We further showed that glutarylation suppresses CPS1 enzymatic activity in cell lines, mice, and a model of glutaric acidemia type I disease, the last of which has elevated glutaric acid and glutaryl-CoA. glutaric acid 108-121 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 48-52 24703693-6 2014 We further showed that glutarylation suppresses CPS1 enzymatic activity in cell lines, mice, and a model of glutaric acidemia type I disease, the last of which has elevated glutaric acid and glutaryl-CoA. glutaryl-coenzyme A 191-203 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 48-52 22753949-8 2012 Interestingly, we found that CPS induces autophagy of DP(dull) cells, and inhibition of CPS-induced autophagy by the 3-MA autophagic inhibitor induces apoptosis of DP(dull) cells, suggesting the presence of an interplay between autophagic survival and apoptotic cell death. dp 54-56 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 29-32 22753949-8 2012 Interestingly, we found that CPS induces autophagy of DP(dull) cells, and inhibition of CPS-induced autophagy by the 3-MA autophagic inhibitor induces apoptosis of DP(dull) cells, suggesting the presence of an interplay between autophagic survival and apoptotic cell death. dp 164-166 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 88-91 21540182-2 2011 Here, we demonstrate that IBMX and other oxypurines containing a 2,6-dione group interfere with the binding of glutamate to the active site of N-acetylglutamate synthetase (NAGS), thereby decreasing synthesis of N-acetylglutamate, the obligatory activator of carbamoyl phosphate synthase-1 (CPS1). 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine 26-30 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 259-289 22593623-3 2012 The mCPS total score was reliably related to high externalizing problems, low empathy, high anger and aggression, high impulsivity, high (violent) delinquency, and high alcohol/drug use. Alcohols 169-176 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 4-8 22402285-0 2012 Protein tyrosine nitration of mitochondrial carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 and its functional consequences. Tyrosine 8-16 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 44-76 22402285-5 2012 One of the major proteins nitrated by peroxynitrite was carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) as identified by LC-MS protein analysis and Western blotting. Peroxynitrous Acid 38-51 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 56-88 22402285-5 2012 One of the major proteins nitrated by peroxynitrite was carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1) as identified by LC-MS protein analysis and Western blotting. Peroxynitrous Acid 38-51 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 90-94 22402285-6 2012 The band intensity of nitration normalized to CPS1 was increased in a peroxynitrite concentration-dependent manner. Peroxynitrous Acid 70-83 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 46-50 22402285-7 2012 In addition, CPS1 activity was decreased by treatment with peroxynitrite in a peroxynitrite concentration- and time-dependent manner. Peroxynitrous Acid 59-72 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 13-17 22402285-7 2012 In addition, CPS1 activity was decreased by treatment with peroxynitrite in a peroxynitrite concentration- and time-dependent manner. Peroxynitrous Acid 78-91 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 13-17 22402285-8 2012 The decreased CPS1 activity was not recovered by treatment with reduced glutathione, suggesting that the decrease of the CPS1 activity is due to tyrosine nitration rather than cysteine oxidation. Glutathione 72-83 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 121-125 22402285-8 2012 The decreased CPS1 activity was not recovered by treatment with reduced glutathione, suggesting that the decrease of the CPS1 activity is due to tyrosine nitration rather than cysteine oxidation. Tyrosine 145-153 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 14-18 22402285-8 2012 The decreased CPS1 activity was not recovered by treatment with reduced glutathione, suggesting that the decrease of the CPS1 activity is due to tyrosine nitration rather than cysteine oxidation. Tyrosine 145-153 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 121-125 22402285-9 2012 LC-MS analysis of in-gel digested samples, and a Popitam-based modification search located 5 out of 36 tyrosine residues in CPS1 that were nitrated. Tyrosine 103-111 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 124-128 22402285-10 2012 Taken together with previous findings regarding CPS1 structure and function, homology modeling of mouse CPS1 suggested that nitration at Y1450 in an alpha-helix of allosteric domain prevents activation of CPS1 by its activator, N-acetyl-l-glutamate. N-acetylglutamic acid 228-248 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 104-108 22402285-10 2012 Taken together with previous findings regarding CPS1 structure and function, homology modeling of mouse CPS1 suggested that nitration at Y1450 in an alpha-helix of allosteric domain prevents activation of CPS1 by its activator, N-acetyl-l-glutamate. N-acetylglutamic acid 228-248 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 104-108 22402285-11 2012 In conclusion, this study demonstrated the tyrosine nitration of CPS1 by peroxynitrite and its functional consequence. Tyrosine 43-51 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 65-69 22402285-11 2012 In conclusion, this study demonstrated the tyrosine nitration of CPS1 by peroxynitrite and its functional consequence. Peroxynitrous Acid 73-86 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 65-69 22402285-12 2012 Since CPS1 is responsible for ammonia removal in the urea cycle, nitration of CPS1 with attenuated function might be involved in some diseases and drug-induced toxicities associated with mitochondrial dysfunction. Ammonia 30-37 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 6-10 22402285-12 2012 Since CPS1 is responsible for ammonia removal in the urea cycle, nitration of CPS1 with attenuated function might be involved in some diseases and drug-induced toxicities associated with mitochondrial dysfunction. Urea 53-57 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 6-10 22402285-12 2012 Since CPS1 is responsible for ammonia removal in the urea cycle, nitration of CPS1 with attenuated function might be involved in some diseases and drug-induced toxicities associated with mitochondrial dysfunction. Urea 53-57 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 78-82 21540182-2 2011 Here, we demonstrate that IBMX and other oxypurines containing a 2,6-dione group interfere with the binding of glutamate to the active site of N-acetylglutamate synthetase (NAGS), thereby decreasing synthesis of N-acetylglutamate, the obligatory activator of carbamoyl phosphate synthase-1 (CPS1). 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine 26-30 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 291-295 21540182-2 2011 Here, we demonstrate that IBMX and other oxypurines containing a 2,6-dione group interfere with the binding of glutamate to the active site of N-acetylglutamate synthetase (NAGS), thereby decreasing synthesis of N-acetylglutamate, the obligatory activator of carbamoyl phosphate synthase-1 (CPS1). oxypurines 41-51 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 259-289 21540182-2 2011 Here, we demonstrate that IBMX and other oxypurines containing a 2,6-dione group interfere with the binding of glutamate to the active site of N-acetylglutamate synthetase (NAGS), thereby decreasing synthesis of N-acetylglutamate, the obligatory activator of carbamoyl phosphate synthase-1 (CPS1). oxypurines 41-51 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 291-295 21540182-2 2011 Here, we demonstrate that IBMX and other oxypurines containing a 2,6-dione group interfere with the binding of glutamate to the active site of N-acetylglutamate synthetase (NAGS), thereby decreasing synthesis of N-acetylglutamate, the obligatory activator of carbamoyl phosphate synthase-1 (CPS1). 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione 65-74 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 259-289 21540182-2 2011 Here, we demonstrate that IBMX and other oxypurines containing a 2,6-dione group interfere with the binding of glutamate to the active site of N-acetylglutamate synthetase (NAGS), thereby decreasing synthesis of N-acetylglutamate, the obligatory activator of carbamoyl phosphate synthase-1 (CPS1). 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione 65-74 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 291-295 21540182-2 2011 Here, we demonstrate that IBMX and other oxypurines containing a 2,6-dione group interfere with the binding of glutamate to the active site of N-acetylglutamate synthetase (NAGS), thereby decreasing synthesis of N-acetylglutamate, the obligatory activator of carbamoyl phosphate synthase-1 (CPS1). Glutamic Acid 111-120 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 259-289 21540182-2 2011 Here, we demonstrate that IBMX and other oxypurines containing a 2,6-dione group interfere with the binding of glutamate to the active site of N-acetylglutamate synthetase (NAGS), thereby decreasing synthesis of N-acetylglutamate, the obligatory activator of carbamoyl phosphate synthase-1 (CPS1). Glutamic Acid 111-120 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 291-295 21540182-2 2011 Here, we demonstrate that IBMX and other oxypurines containing a 2,6-dione group interfere with the binding of glutamate to the active site of N-acetylglutamate synthetase (NAGS), thereby decreasing synthesis of N-acetylglutamate, the obligatory activator of carbamoyl phosphate synthase-1 (CPS1). N-acetylglutamic acid 143-160 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 259-289 21540182-2 2011 Here, we demonstrate that IBMX and other oxypurines containing a 2,6-dione group interfere with the binding of glutamate to the active site of N-acetylglutamate synthetase (NAGS), thereby decreasing synthesis of N-acetylglutamate, the obligatory activator of carbamoyl phosphate synthase-1 (CPS1). N-acetylglutamic acid 143-160 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 291-295 20097174-4 2010 We identified carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1), a key enzyme of the urea cycle that catalyzes condensation of ammonia with bicarbonate to form carbamoyl phosphate, as a target of SIRT5 by two-dimensional electrophoresis comparing mitochondrial proteins in livers of SIRT5 Tg and wild-type mice. Bicarbonates 130-141 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 14-46 21540182-6 2011 Among various oxypurines tested, only IBMX, xanthine, or uric acid significantly increased the apparent K(m) for glutamate and decreased velocity of NAGS, with little effect on CPS1. Xanthine 44-52 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 177-181 21540182-6 2011 Among various oxypurines tested, only IBMX, xanthine, or uric acid significantly increased the apparent K(m) for glutamate and decreased velocity of NAGS, with little effect on CPS1. Uric Acid 57-66 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 177-181 20097174-4 2010 We identified carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1), a key enzyme of the urea cycle that catalyzes condensation of ammonia with bicarbonate to form carbamoyl phosphate, as a target of SIRT5 by two-dimensional electrophoresis comparing mitochondrial proteins in livers of SIRT5 Tg and wild-type mice. Urea 75-79 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 14-46 20097174-4 2010 We identified carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1), a key enzyme of the urea cycle that catalyzes condensation of ammonia with bicarbonate to form carbamoyl phosphate, as a target of SIRT5 by two-dimensional electrophoresis comparing mitochondrial proteins in livers of SIRT5 Tg and wild-type mice. Bicarbonates 130-141 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 48-52 20097174-4 2010 We identified carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1), a key enzyme of the urea cycle that catalyzes condensation of ammonia with bicarbonate to form carbamoyl phosphate, as a target of SIRT5 by two-dimensional electrophoresis comparing mitochondrial proteins in livers of SIRT5 Tg and wild-type mice. Urea 75-79 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 48-52 20097174-4 2010 We identified carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1), a key enzyme of the urea cycle that catalyzes condensation of ammonia with bicarbonate to form carbamoyl phosphate, as a target of SIRT5 by two-dimensional electrophoresis comparing mitochondrial proteins in livers of SIRT5 Tg and wild-type mice. Ammonia 117-124 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 14-46 20097174-4 2010 We identified carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1), a key enzyme of the urea cycle that catalyzes condensation of ammonia with bicarbonate to form carbamoyl phosphate, as a target of SIRT5 by two-dimensional electrophoresis comparing mitochondrial proteins in livers of SIRT5 Tg and wild-type mice. Carbamyl Phosphate 14-33 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 48-52 20097174-4 2010 We identified carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1), a key enzyme of the urea cycle that catalyzes condensation of ammonia with bicarbonate to form carbamoyl phosphate, as a target of SIRT5 by two-dimensional electrophoresis comparing mitochondrial proteins in livers of SIRT5 Tg and wild-type mice. Ammonia 117-124 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 48-52 20097174-8 2010 Because ammonia generated during fasting is toxic, SIRT5 protein might play a protective role by converting ammonia to non-toxic urea through deacetylation and activation of CPS1. Ammonia 108-115 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 174-178 20097174-8 2010 Because ammonia generated during fasting is toxic, SIRT5 protein might play a protective role by converting ammonia to non-toxic urea through deacetylation and activation of CPS1. Urea 129-133 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 174-178 19272383-12 2009 CONCLUSIONS: YB-1 is a key regulator of ammonia detoxification by negatively regulating CPS1 expression via suppression of C/EBPalpha function. Ammonia 40-47 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 88-92 19797073-8 2009 In addition, we show that uracil starvation of the cps1-1 strain induces early markers of bradyzoite differentiation. Uracil 26-32 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 51-55 19797073-9 2009 Collectively, these results suggest that more effective immune control of chronic type II infection in the genetically susceptible B6 background is established by vaccination with the nonreplicating type I uracil auxotroph cps1-1 strain. Uracil 206-212 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 223-227 19268669-4 2009 RESULTS: Under normal circumstances, the urea cycle enzyme carbamoylphosphate synthetase I (CPS I) is present in the periportal, intermediate, and the first few layers of the perivenous zone. Urea 41-45 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 59-90 19268669-4 2009 RESULTS: Under normal circumstances, the urea cycle enzyme carbamoylphosphate synthetase I (CPS I) is present in the periportal, intermediate, and the first few layers of the perivenous zone. Urea 41-45 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 92-97 19410549-3 2009 Here, we show that SIRT5 localizes in the mitochondrial matrix and interacts with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1), an enzyme, catalyzing the initial step of the urea cycle for ammonia detoxification and disposal. Urea 169-173 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 82-114 19410549-3 2009 Here, we show that SIRT5 localizes in the mitochondrial matrix and interacts with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1), an enzyme, catalyzing the initial step of the urea cycle for ammonia detoxification and disposal. Urea 169-173 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 116-120 19410549-3 2009 Here, we show that SIRT5 localizes in the mitochondrial matrix and interacts with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1), an enzyme, catalyzing the initial step of the urea cycle for ammonia detoxification and disposal. Ammonia 184-191 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 82-114 19410549-3 2009 Here, we show that SIRT5 localizes in the mitochondrial matrix and interacts with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1), an enzyme, catalyzing the initial step of the urea cycle for ammonia detoxification and disposal. Ammonia 184-191 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 116-120 19410549-5 2009 During fasting, NAD in liver mitochondria increases, thereby triggering SIRT5 deacetylation of CPS1 and adaptation to the increase in amino acid catabolism. NAD 16-19 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 95-99 19410549-8 2009 These findings demonstrate SIRT5 plays a pivotal role in ammonia detoxification and disposal by activating CPS1. Ammonia 57-64 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 107-111 17291196-5 2007 The protective effect of CPS against acute hepatic injuries induced by alcohol was verified in NH mice that were fed with different dosages of CPS for 30 days and subsequently given an acute dose of alcohol orally. Alcohols 71-78 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 25-28 17291196-5 2007 The protective effect of CPS against acute hepatic injuries induced by alcohol was verified in NH mice that were fed with different dosages of CPS for 30 days and subsequently given an acute dose of alcohol orally. Alcohols 199-206 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 25-28 17291196-6 2007 As a result, CPS reduced both hepatic malondialdehyde and triacylglycerol levels, along with enhanced hepatic GSH (glutathione) levels, relative to the control. Malondialdehyde 38-53 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 13-16 17291196-6 2007 As a result, CPS reduced both hepatic malondialdehyde and triacylglycerol levels, along with enhanced hepatic GSH (glutathione) levels, relative to the control. Triglycerides 58-73 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 13-16 17291196-6 2007 As a result, CPS reduced both hepatic malondialdehyde and triacylglycerol levels, along with enhanced hepatic GSH (glutathione) levels, relative to the control. Glutathione 110-113 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 13-16 17291196-6 2007 As a result, CPS reduced both hepatic malondialdehyde and triacylglycerol levels, along with enhanced hepatic GSH (glutathione) levels, relative to the control. Glutathione 115-126 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 13-16 17291196-8 2007 The result indicates that CPS is capable of attenuating ethanol-induced hepatic injury. Ethanol 56-63 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 26-29 16790766-4 2006 Deletion of the CPS1 gene from a serotype D strain of C. neoformans resulted in a slight reduction of the capsule size as observed by using an India ink preparation. chinese ink 143-152 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 16-20 16790766-7 2006 A hyaluronan enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method demonstrated that CPS1 is important for the synthesis of hyaluronan or its related polysaccharides in C. neoformans. Hyaluronic Acid 2-12 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 72-76 16108375-1 2005 Klebsiella pneumoniae was cultured followed by the preparation and immunoactivity elucidating of its polysaccharide (CPS). Polysaccharides 101-115 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 117-120 16108375-3 2005 Crude CPS was got by ethanol precipitation, then purified through the Ion-exchange and gel filtration, the purity of CPS was judged by the gel filtration and agarose gel electrophoresis. Ethanol 21-28 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 6-9 16111053-5 2005 In diabetic mice, the fasted and ad lib blood glucose after administering CPS orally 2h, 4h were lower than that of control group (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01 respectively). Glucose 46-53 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 74-77 16111053-5 2005 In diabetic mice, the fasted and ad lib blood glucose after administering CPS orally 2h, 4h were lower than that of control group (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01 respectively). Deuterium 85-87 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 74-77 16111053-5 2005 In diabetic mice, the fasted and ad lib blood glucose after administering CPS orally 2h, 4h were lower than that of control group (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01 respectively). 4h 89-91 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 74-77 15261384-0 2004 Isolation and biological properties of polysaccharide CPS-1 from cultured Cordyceps militaris. Polysaccharides 39-53 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 54-59 15261384-3 2004 The structure of polysaccharide CPS-1 was elucidated by sugar analysis, Smith degradation, IR and 13C-NMR spectroscopy. Polysaccharides 17-31 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 32-37 15261384-3 2004 The structure of polysaccharide CPS-1 was elucidated by sugar analysis, Smith degradation, IR and 13C-NMR spectroscopy. Sugars 56-61 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 32-37 15261384-3 2004 The structure of polysaccharide CPS-1 was elucidated by sugar analysis, Smith degradation, IR and 13C-NMR spectroscopy. 13c 98-101 carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 1 Mus musculus 32-37