PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offset protein_name organism prot_offset 29964784-0 2016 [Adsorption Cd2+ from Solution by EDTA-modified Silicate Nanoparticles]. Edetic Acid 34-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 12-15 27875876-1 2016 We present novel means to hyperpolarize deuterium nuclei in 13CD2 groups at cryogenic temperatures. Deuterium 40-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 27628907-7 2016 As a consequence, a reductive cyclization of the starting materials is favored in CD2 Cl2 solutions as shown for two beta-(3-iodopropoxy)-substituted tetronates, which underwent in dichloromethane almost exclusive reduction, but gave predominantly the cyclization products in CD2 Cl2 . beta-(3-iodopropoxy)-substituted tetronates 117-160 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 27628907-7 2016 As a consequence, a reductive cyclization of the starting materials is favored in CD2 Cl2 solutions as shown for two beta-(3-iodopropoxy)-substituted tetronates, which underwent in dichloromethane almost exclusive reduction, but gave predominantly the cyclization products in CD2 Cl2 . beta-(3-iodopropoxy)-substituted tetronates 117-160 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 276-279 27628907-7 2016 As a consequence, a reductive cyclization of the starting materials is favored in CD2 Cl2 solutions as shown for two beta-(3-iodopropoxy)-substituted tetronates, which underwent in dichloromethane almost exclusive reduction, but gave predominantly the cyclization products in CD2 Cl2 . Methylene Chloride 181-196 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 27593346-2 2016 Here, we present a systematic investigation of cation-exchange reactions that involve the displacement of Mn2+ from CdSe nanocrystals by Cd2+ or In3+. Manganese(2+) 106-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 27593346-6 2016 Despite their very different kinetics, indistinguishable diffusion barriers of ED 1.1 eV are found for both reactions (In3+ and Cd2+). in3+ 121-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 130-133 27934318-5 2016 The compound features the first 3D NCS cadmium molybdotellurite with 1D 4- and 6-MR channels and a polar structure originating from the TeO3 groups, MoO4 groups, and displacements of d10 Cd2+ cations. cadmium molybdotellurite 39-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 187-190 27766856-0 2016 Measuring and Reporting Electrical Conductivity in Metal-Organic Frameworks: Cd2(TTFTB) as a Case Study. Metals 51-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 27766856-0 2016 Measuring and Reporting Electrical Conductivity in Metal-Organic Frameworks: Cd2(TTFTB) as a Case Study. ttftb 81-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 27766856-5 2016 Here, we use the anisotropic semiconducting framework Cd2(TTFTB) (TTFTB4- = tetrathiafulvalene tetrabenzoate) to benchmark several common methods available for measuring electrical properties in MOFs. ttftb 58-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 27766856-5 2016 Here, we use the anisotropic semiconducting framework Cd2(TTFTB) (TTFTB4- = tetrathiafulvalene tetrabenzoate) to benchmark several common methods available for measuring electrical properties in MOFs. ttftb4 66-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 27766856-5 2016 Here, we use the anisotropic semiconducting framework Cd2(TTFTB) (TTFTB4- = tetrathiafulvalene tetrabenzoate) to benchmark several common methods available for measuring electrical properties in MOFs. tetrathiafulvalene tetrabenzoate 76-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 27766856-7 2016 Consistent results emerge only when these factors are strictly controlled and the morphology and anisotropy of the Cd2(TTFTB) single-crystal devices are taken into account. ttftb 119-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 27808109-1 2016 We derive structural and binding energy trends for twenty amino acids, their dipeptides, and their interactions with the divalent cations Ca2+, Ba2+, Sr2+, Cd2+, Pb2+, and Hg2+. Dipeptides 77-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 156-159 29964784-0 2016 [Adsorption Cd2+ from Solution by EDTA-modified Silicate Nanoparticles]. Silicates 48-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 12-15 29964784-2 2016 In order to improve the Cd2+ adsorption ability, the EDTA-modified nSiO2 nanoparticles were prepared by grafting method and characterized by TEM, N2 adsorption-desorption, FTIR, and TGA. Edetic Acid 53-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 27373667-2 2016 The reaction mechanism was extrapolated from a deuteration experiment with CD2=S(O)(CD3)2. s(o)(cd3)2 79-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 29964784-12 2016 The Cd2+ adsorption decreased from 0.433 to 0.294 mmol g-1, when NaCl concentration varied from 0 to 100 mmol L-1. Sodium Chloride 65-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 29964784-13 2016 The desorption of Cd2+ from the EDTA-nSiO2 nanoparticles was carried out with distilled water, 0.1 mol L-1 NaCl and 0.1 mol L-1 HCl. Edetic Acid 32-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 29964784-13 2016 The desorption of Cd2+ from the EDTA-nSiO2 nanoparticles was carried out with distilled water, 0.1 mol L-1 NaCl and 0.1 mol L-1 HCl. nsio2 37-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 29964784-13 2016 The desorption of Cd2+ from the EDTA-nSiO2 nanoparticles was carried out with distilled water, 0.1 mol L-1 NaCl and 0.1 mol L-1 HCl. Water 88-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 29964784-13 2016 The desorption of Cd2+ from the EDTA-nSiO2 nanoparticles was carried out with distilled water, 0.1 mol L-1 NaCl and 0.1 mol L-1 HCl. l-1 nacl 103-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 29964784-13 2016 The desorption of Cd2+ from the EDTA-nSiO2 nanoparticles was carried out with distilled water, 0.1 mol L-1 NaCl and 0.1 mol L-1 HCl. l-1 hcl 124-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 29964784-14 2016 The maximum Cd2+ desorption of 94.36% was obtained at 0.1 mol L-1 HCl. l-1 hcl 62-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 12-15 29964784-16 2016 This study indicated that the EDTA-nSiO2 is an effective engineering nanomaterial that could be used in Cd2+ adsorption. Edetic Acid 30-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 29964784-16 2016 This study indicated that the EDTA-nSiO2 is an effective engineering nanomaterial that could be used in Cd2+ adsorption. nsio2 35-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 28344264-0 2016 Determination of Cd2+ and Pb2+ Based on Mesoporous Carbon Nitride/Self-Doped Polyaniline Nanofibers and Square Wave Anodic Stripping Voltammetry. cyanogen 51-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 28344264-0 2016 Determination of Cd2+ and Pb2+ Based on Mesoporous Carbon Nitride/Self-Doped Polyaniline Nanofibers and Square Wave Anodic Stripping Voltammetry. polyaniline 77-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 27454933-4 2016 The catalytic activity of CD2 from both species exhibited broad substrate specificity, whereas that of CD1 was highly specific for substrates bearing C-terminal acetyllysine residues. N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine 161-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 27341440-1 2016 Rice plants accumulate cadmium (Cd2+) within the grain, increasing the danger of human exposure. Cadmium 23-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 27038580-1 2016 A metal-organic complex [Cd2(L)(N3)4] DMF was prepared by the reaction of Cd(NO3)2 4H2O, NaN3 and ligand L (L: 1,4-bis(bis(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl)benzene) in a DMF system. Metals 2-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 27038580-1 2016 A metal-organic complex [Cd2(L)(N3)4] DMF was prepared by the reaction of Cd(NO3)2 4H2O, NaN3 and ligand L (L: 1,4-bis(bis(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl)benzene) in a DMF system. cadmium nitrate 74-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 27038580-1 2016 A metal-organic complex [Cd2(L)(N3)4] DMF was prepared by the reaction of Cd(NO3)2 4H2O, NaN3 and ligand L (L: 1,4-bis(bis(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl)benzene) in a DMF system. Sodium Azide 89-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 27038580-1 2016 A metal-organic complex [Cd2(L)(N3)4] DMF was prepared by the reaction of Cd(NO3)2 4H2O, NaN3 and ligand L (L: 1,4-bis(bis(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl)benzene) in a DMF system. 1,4-bis(bis(3,5-dimethyl-1h-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl)benzene 111-166 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 27038580-1 2016 A metal-organic complex [Cd2(L)(N3)4] DMF was prepared by the reaction of Cd(NO3)2 4H2O, NaN3 and ligand L (L: 1,4-bis(bis(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl)benzene) in a DMF system. Dimethylformamide 38-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 26865636-1 2016 The alpha-(1 2) branching sucrase DeltaN123-GBD-CD2 is a transglucosylase belonging to glycoside hydrolase family 70 (GH70) that catalyzes the transfer ofd-glucosyl units from sucroseto dextrans or gluco-oligosaccharides via the formation of alpha-(1 2) glucosidic linkages. sucroseto dextrans 176-194 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 26865636-1 2016 The alpha-(1 2) branching sucrase DeltaN123-GBD-CD2 is a transglucosylase belonging to glycoside hydrolase family 70 (GH70) that catalyzes the transfer ofd-glucosyl units from sucroseto dextrans or gluco-oligosaccharides via the formation of alpha-(1 2) glucosidic linkages. gluco-oligosaccharides 198-220 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 26865636-1 2016 The alpha-(1 2) branching sucrase DeltaN123-GBD-CD2 is a transglucosylase belonging to glycoside hydrolase family 70 (GH70) that catalyzes the transfer ofd-glucosyl units from sucroseto dextrans or gluco-oligosaccharides via the formation of alpha-(1 2) glucosidic linkages. -(1 2) glucosidic 247-264 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 26865636-2 2016 The first structures of DeltaN123-GBD-CD2 in complex withd-glucose, isomaltosyl, or isomaltotriosyl residues were solved. Glucose 58-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 31973329-1 2015 5-(3",4"-Dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L1) and 5-(2",3"-dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L2) were reacted with Cd2+ salt with/without the assistance of N-donor ligands, creating five 3D CdII coordination polymers [Cd2 (L1)(H2 O)5 ] H2 O (1), [Cd2 (L1)(bpe)(H2 O)] (bpe=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethene; 2), [Cd2 (L1)(bpa)(H2 O)] (bpa=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane; 3), [Cd2 (L1)(bpp)] (bpp=1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane; 4), and [Cd2 (L2)(bpp)2 (H2 O)2 ] H2 O (5). isophthalate 0-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 27148732-0 2016 Enhanced selectivity and capacity of clinoptilolite for Cd2+ removal from aqueous solutions by incorporation of magnetite nanoparticles and surface modification with cysteine. Cysteine 166-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 27398533-1 2016 A colorimetric assay has been developed for detection of Cd2+ utilizing DL-mercaptosuccinic acid-modified gold nanoparticles (MSA-AuNPs). 2-thiomalic acid 72-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 27398533-2 2016 The method showed good selectivity for Cd2+ over other metal ions. Metals 55-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 26647830-6 2016 These results were recapitulated in T-cells activated with anti-CD2, anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 by direct activation of the GCN2 kinase with tryptophanol. tryptophanol 137-149 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 27148732-0 2016 Enhanced selectivity and capacity of clinoptilolite for Cd2+ removal from aqueous solutions by incorporation of magnetite nanoparticles and surface modification with cysteine. clinoptilolite 37-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 31973329-1 2015 5-(3",4"-Dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L1) and 5-(2",3"-dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L2) were reacted with Cd2+ salt with/without the assistance of N-donor ligands, creating five 3D CdII coordination polymers [Cd2 (L1)(H2 O)5 ] H2 O (1), [Cd2 (L1)(bpe)(H2 O)] (bpe=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethene; 2), [Cd2 (L1)(bpa)(H2 O)] (bpa=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane; 3), [Cd2 (L1)(bpp)] (bpp=1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane; 4), and [Cd2 (L2)(bpp)2 (H2 O)2 ] H2 O (5). isophthalate 0-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 229-232 31973329-1 2015 5-(3",4"-Dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L1) and 5-(2",3"-dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L2) were reacted with Cd2+ salt with/without the assistance of N-donor ligands, creating five 3D CdII coordination polymers [Cd2 (L1)(H2 O)5 ] H2 O (1), [Cd2 (L1)(bpe)(H2 O)] (bpe=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethene; 2), [Cd2 (L1)(bpa)(H2 O)] (bpa=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane; 3), [Cd2 (L1)(bpp)] (bpp=1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane; 4), and [Cd2 (L2)(bpp)2 (H2 O)2 ] H2 O (5). isophthalate 0-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 229-232 31973329-1 2015 5-(3",4"-Dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L1) and 5-(2",3"-dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L2) were reacted with Cd2+ salt with/without the assistance of N-donor ligands, creating five 3D CdII coordination polymers [Cd2 (L1)(H2 O)5 ] H2 O (1), [Cd2 (L1)(bpe)(H2 O)] (bpe=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethene; 2), [Cd2 (L1)(bpa)(H2 O)] (bpa=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane; 3), [Cd2 (L1)(bpp)] (bpp=1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane; 4), and [Cd2 (L2)(bpp)2 (H2 O)2 ] H2 O (5). isophthalate 0-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 229-232 31973329-1 2015 5-(3",4"-Dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L1) and 5-(2",3"-dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L2) were reacted with Cd2+ salt with/without the assistance of N-donor ligands, creating five 3D CdII coordination polymers [Cd2 (L1)(H2 O)5 ] H2 O (1), [Cd2 (L1)(bpe)(H2 O)] (bpe=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethene; 2), [Cd2 (L1)(bpa)(H2 O)] (bpa=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane; 3), [Cd2 (L1)(bpp)] (bpp=1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane; 4), and [Cd2 (L2)(bpp)2 (H2 O)2 ] H2 O (5). isophthalate 0-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 229-232 31973329-1 2015 5-(3",4"-Dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L1) and 5-(2",3"-dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L2) were reacted with Cd2+ salt with/without the assistance of N-donor ligands, creating five 3D CdII coordination polymers [Cd2 (L1)(H2 O)5 ] H2 O (1), [Cd2 (L1)(bpe)(H2 O)] (bpe=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethene; 2), [Cd2 (L1)(bpa)(H2 O)] (bpa=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane; 3), [Cd2 (L1)(bpp)] (bpp=1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane; 4), and [Cd2 (L2)(bpp)2 (H2 O)2 ] H2 O (5). isophthalate 0-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 229-232 31973329-1 2015 5-(3",4"-Dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L1) and 5-(2",3"-dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L2) were reacted with Cd2+ salt with/without the assistance of N-donor ligands, creating five 3D CdII coordination polymers [Cd2 (L1)(H2 O)5 ] H2 O (1), [Cd2 (L1)(bpe)(H2 O)] (bpe=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethene; 2), [Cd2 (L1)(bpa)(H2 O)] (bpa=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane; 3), [Cd2 (L1)(bpp)] (bpp=1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane; 4), and [Cd2 (L2)(bpp)2 (H2 O)2 ] H2 O (5). isophthalate 56-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 31973329-1 2015 5-(3",4"-Dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L1) and 5-(2",3"-dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L2) were reacted with Cd2+ salt with/without the assistance of N-donor ligands, creating five 3D CdII coordination polymers [Cd2 (L1)(H2 O)5 ] H2 O (1), [Cd2 (L1)(bpe)(H2 O)] (bpe=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethene; 2), [Cd2 (L1)(bpa)(H2 O)] (bpa=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane; 3), [Cd2 (L1)(bpp)] (bpp=1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane; 4), and [Cd2 (L2)(bpp)2 (H2 O)2 ] H2 O (5). isophthalate 56-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 229-232 31973329-1 2015 5-(3",4"-Dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L1) and 5-(2",3"-dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L2) were reacted with Cd2+ salt with/without the assistance of N-donor ligands, creating five 3D CdII coordination polymers [Cd2 (L1)(H2 O)5 ] H2 O (1), [Cd2 (L1)(bpe)(H2 O)] (bpe=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethene; 2), [Cd2 (L1)(bpa)(H2 O)] (bpa=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane; 3), [Cd2 (L1)(bpp)] (bpp=1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane; 4), and [Cd2 (L2)(bpp)2 (H2 O)2 ] H2 O (5). isophthalate 56-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 229-232 31973329-1 2015 5-(3",4"-Dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L1) and 5-(2",3"-dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L2) were reacted with Cd2+ salt with/without the assistance of N-donor ligands, creating five 3D CdII coordination polymers [Cd2 (L1)(H2 O)5 ] H2 O (1), [Cd2 (L1)(bpe)(H2 O)] (bpe=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethene; 2), [Cd2 (L1)(bpa)(H2 O)] (bpa=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane; 3), [Cd2 (L1)(bpp)] (bpp=1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane; 4), and [Cd2 (L2)(bpp)2 (H2 O)2 ] H2 O (5). isophthalate 56-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 229-232 31973329-1 2015 5-(3",4"-Dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L1) and 5-(2",3"-dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L2) were reacted with Cd2+ salt with/without the assistance of N-donor ligands, creating five 3D CdII coordination polymers [Cd2 (L1)(H2 O)5 ] H2 O (1), [Cd2 (L1)(bpe)(H2 O)] (bpe=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethene; 2), [Cd2 (L1)(bpa)(H2 O)] (bpa=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane; 3), [Cd2 (L1)(bpp)] (bpp=1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane; 4), and [Cd2 (L2)(bpp)2 (H2 O)2 ] H2 O (5). isophthalate 56-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 229-232 31973329-1 2015 5-(3",4"-Dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L1) and 5-(2",3"-dicarboxylphenoxy)isophthalic acid (H4 L2) were reacted with Cd2+ salt with/without the assistance of N-donor ligands, creating five 3D CdII coordination polymers [Cd2 (L1)(H2 O)5 ] H2 O (1), [Cd2 (L1)(bpe)(H2 O)] (bpe=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethene; 2), [Cd2 (L1)(bpa)(H2 O)] (bpa=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane; 3), [Cd2 (L1)(bpp)] (bpp=1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane; 4), and [Cd2 (L2)(bpp)2 (H2 O)2 ] H2 O (5). isophthalate 56-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 229-232 26344428-8 2015 Synta 66 inhibited CD2/3/28 induced IL-2, IL-7, IL-13 & IFNUpsilon in a concentration-dependent manner in healthy and severe asthma donors, with over 60% inhibition observed for all cytokines. synta 0-5 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 26617434-8 2015 Once inside the covellite particles, Cd2+ and Hg2+ cations engaged in exchange reactions, pushing the expelled Cu+ ions toward the not-yet exchanged regions in the same particles, or out to the solution, from where they could be recaptured by other covellite nanoparticles/domains. cupric sulfide 16-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 26617434-8 2015 Once inside the covellite particles, Cd2+ and Hg2+ cations engaged in exchange reactions, pushing the expelled Cu+ ions toward the not-yet exchanged regions in the same particles, or out to the solution, from where they could be recaptured by other covellite nanoparticles/domains. Copper 111-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 26617434-8 2015 Once inside the covellite particles, Cd2+ and Hg2+ cations engaged in exchange reactions, pushing the expelled Cu+ ions toward the not-yet exchanged regions in the same particles, or out to the solution, from where they could be recaptured by other covellite nanoparticles/domains. cupric sulfide 249-258 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 26344428-8 2015 Synta 66 inhibited CD2/3/28 induced IL-2, IL-7, IL-13 & IFNUpsilon in a concentration-dependent manner in healthy and severe asthma donors, with over 60% inhibition observed for all cytokines. Adenosine Monophosphate 55-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 26375382-3 2015 The rate constants for the various metal-retaining intermediates (Cd(i), intermediate with i Cd2+ ions attached) differ by >3 orders of magnitude: Cd4< Cd3< Cd2< Cd1~ Cd6 < Cd7 < Cd5. Metals 35-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 26375382-3 2015 The rate constants for the various metal-retaining intermediates (Cd(i), intermediate with i Cd2+ ions attached) differ by >3 orders of magnitude: Cd4< Cd3< Cd2< Cd1~ Cd6 < Cd7 < Cd5. Metals 35-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 166-169 26206156-3 2015 The mu-oxo-bridged secondary building unit, {Cd2 (mu-OCO)2 }, guides the parallel alignment of bpNDI (N,N"-di(4-pyridyl)-1,4,5,8-naphthalenediimide) acceptor linkers, which are tethered with bpdc (bpdcH2 =4,4"-biphenyldicarboxylic acid) linkers of another entangled net in the framework, resulting in photochromic behaviour through inter-net electron transfer. oxo 7-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 26291380-8 2015 The 1,1-HCl and 1,1-HF reactions are observed via the CD2 CDF and CD2 CDCl products formed from isomerization of the CD3CF and CD3CCl carbenes. cd3cf 117-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 26291380-8 2015 The 1,1-HCl and 1,1-HF reactions are observed via the CD2 CDF and CD2 CDCl products formed from isomerization of the CD3CF and CD3CCl carbenes. cd3cf 117-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 26291380-8 2015 The 1,1-HCl and 1,1-HF reactions are observed via the CD2 CDF and CD2 CDCl products formed from isomerization of the CD3CF and CD3CCl carbenes. cd3ccl carbenes 127-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 26291380-8 2015 The 1,1-HCl and 1,1-HF reactions are observed via the CD2 CDF and CD2 CDCl products formed from isomerization of the CD3CF and CD3CCl carbenes. cd3ccl carbenes 127-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 26301920-3 2015 In this study, we first synthesized an amphiphilic beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) dimer that consists of one hydrophobic ibuprofen (Ibu) and two hydrophilic beta-CD moieties (i.e., Ibu-CD2). betadex 51-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 182-185 26301920-3 2015 In this study, we first synthesized an amphiphilic beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) dimer that consists of one hydrophobic ibuprofen (Ibu) and two hydrophilic beta-CD moieties (i.e., Ibu-CD2). betadex 70-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 182-185 26301920-5 2015 The host-guest interaction of Ibu-CD2 induced the formation of branched supramolecular polymers (SPs) in pure water, whereas the hydrophilic-hydrophobic interaction generated spherical or irregular micelles in water/organic mixtures. Polymers 87-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 26301920-5 2015 The host-guest interaction of Ibu-CD2 induced the formation of branched supramolecular polymers (SPs) in pure water, whereas the hydrophilic-hydrophobic interaction generated spherical or irregular micelles in water/organic mixtures. Sodium phenolsulfonate 97-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 26301920-5 2015 The host-guest interaction of Ibu-CD2 induced the formation of branched supramolecular polymers (SPs) in pure water, whereas the hydrophilic-hydrophobic interaction generated spherical or irregular micelles in water/organic mixtures. Water 110-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 26301920-5 2015 The host-guest interaction of Ibu-CD2 induced the formation of branched supramolecular polymers (SPs) in pure water, whereas the hydrophilic-hydrophobic interaction generated spherical or irregular micelles in water/organic mixtures. Water 210-215 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 26301920-6 2015 The SP size increased with the increase in Ibu-CD2 concentration in pure water. sp 4-6 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 26301920-6 2015 The SP size increased with the increase in Ibu-CD2 concentration in pure water. Water 73-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 26291380-8 2015 The 1,1-HCl and 1,1-HF reactions are observed via the CD2 CDF and CD2 CDCl products formed from isomerization of the CD3CF and CD3CCl carbenes. 1,1-hcl 4-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 26291380-8 2015 The 1,1-HCl and 1,1-HF reactions are observed via the CD2 CDF and CD2 CDCl products formed from isomerization of the CD3CF and CD3CCl carbenes. 1,1-hcl 4-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 26291380-8 2015 The 1,1-HCl and 1,1-HF reactions are observed via the CD2 CDF and CD2 CDCl products formed from isomerization of the CD3CF and CD3CCl carbenes. ,1-hf 17-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 26291380-8 2015 The 1,1-HCl and 1,1-HF reactions are observed via the CD2 CDF and CD2 CDCl products formed from isomerization of the CD3CF and CD3CCl carbenes. ,1-hf 17-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 26206156-3 2015 The mu-oxo-bridged secondary building unit, {Cd2 (mu-OCO)2 }, guides the parallel alignment of bpNDI (N,N"-di(4-pyridyl)-1,4,5,8-naphthalenediimide) acceptor linkers, which are tethered with bpdc (bpdcH2 =4,4"-biphenyldicarboxylic acid) linkers of another entangled net in the framework, resulting in photochromic behaviour through inter-net electron transfer. bpndi (n,n"-di(4-pyridyl)-1,4, 95-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 26150356-2 2015 A combination of desolvation and cycloaddition reactions has been employed to synthesise a 3D coordination polymer (CP) from 1D CP [Cd(bdc)(4-spy)2 (H2 O)] 2 H2 O 2 DMF (bdc=1,4-benzenedicarboxylate, 4-spy=4-styrylpyridine) presumably via a 2D layered structure, [Cd2 (bdc)2 (4-spy)4 ]. Polymers 107-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 264-274 26206156-3 2015 The mu-oxo-bridged secondary building unit, {Cd2 (mu-OCO)2 }, guides the parallel alignment of bpNDI (N,N"-di(4-pyridyl)-1,4,5,8-naphthalenediimide) acceptor linkers, which are tethered with bpdc (bpdcH2 =4,4"-biphenyldicarboxylic acid) linkers of another entangled net in the framework, resulting in photochromic behaviour through inter-net electron transfer. 5,8-naphthalenediimide 125-147 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 26206156-3 2015 The mu-oxo-bridged secondary building unit, {Cd2 (mu-OCO)2 }, guides the parallel alignment of bpNDI (N,N"-di(4-pyridyl)-1,4,5,8-naphthalenediimide) acceptor linkers, which are tethered with bpdc (bpdcH2 =4,4"-biphenyldicarboxylic acid) linkers of another entangled net in the framework, resulting in photochromic behaviour through inter-net electron transfer. bpdc 191-195 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 26150356-2 2015 A combination of desolvation and cycloaddition reactions has been employed to synthesise a 3D coordination polymer (CP) from 1D CP [Cd(bdc)(4-spy)2 (H2 O)] 2 H2 O 2 DMF (bdc=1,4-benzenedicarboxylate, 4-spy=4-styrylpyridine) presumably via a 2D layered structure, [Cd2 (bdc)2 (4-spy)4 ]. cd(bdc 132-138 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 264-274 26150356-2 2015 A combination of desolvation and cycloaddition reactions has been employed to synthesise a 3D coordination polymer (CP) from 1D CP [Cd(bdc)(4-spy)2 (H2 O)] 2 H2 O 2 DMF (bdc=1,4-benzenedicarboxylate, 4-spy=4-styrylpyridine) presumably via a 2D layered structure, [Cd2 (bdc)2 (4-spy)4 ]. Dimethylformamide 165-168 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 264-274 26206156-3 2015 The mu-oxo-bridged secondary building unit, {Cd2 (mu-OCO)2 }, guides the parallel alignment of bpNDI (N,N"-di(4-pyridyl)-1,4,5,8-naphthalenediimide) acceptor linkers, which are tethered with bpdc (bpdcH2 =4,4"-biphenyldicarboxylic acid) linkers of another entangled net in the framework, resulting in photochromic behaviour through inter-net electron transfer. bpdch2 197-203 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 26206156-3 2015 The mu-oxo-bridged secondary building unit, {Cd2 (mu-OCO)2 }, guides the parallel alignment of bpNDI (N,N"-di(4-pyridyl)-1,4,5,8-naphthalenediimide) acceptor linkers, which are tethered with bpdc (bpdcH2 =4,4"-biphenyldicarboxylic acid) linkers of another entangled net in the framework, resulting in photochromic behaviour through inter-net electron transfer. 4,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid 205-235 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 25990730-0 2015 Rational evolution of Cd2+-specific DNAzymes with phosphorothioate modified cleavage junction and Cd2+ sensing. Parathion 50-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 26592037-7 2015 The former was attributed to the interaction between Cd2 and --OH groups by chemical binding to form inner-sphere complexes in ATP and the attachment between Cd2+ and the defect sites in ATP framework. attapulgite 127-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-65 26592037-7 2015 The former was attributed to the interaction between Cd2 and --OH groups by chemical binding to form inner-sphere complexes in ATP and the attachment between Cd2+ and the defect sites in ATP framework. attapulgite 127-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 26592037-7 2015 The former was attributed to the interaction between Cd2 and --OH groups by chemical binding to form inner-sphere complexes in ATP and the attachment between Cd2+ and the defect sites in ATP framework. attapulgite 187-190 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-65 26592037-7 2015 The former was attributed to the interaction between Cd2 and --OH groups by chemical binding to form inner-sphere complexes in ATP and the attachment between Cd2+ and the defect sites in ATP framework. attapulgite 187-190 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 26373084-2 2015 The heterostructures were achieved by a two-step method where CdS nanorods were prepared in the first step, acting as the substrates inducing successive cation exchange reaction between Cd2+ and Ag+ ion. Cadmium 62-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 25765909-7 2015 Hoechst staining assay indicated that compound T11 can cause morphological changes and induce apoptosis of HCT-116 cells. hoechst 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 25817651-2 2015 Spectral results revealed that PCA forms 1:2 drug-CD2 inclusion complexes with CDs. Cadmium 79-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 25915900-5 2015 CD2v-AP-1 binding was independent of CD2v glycosylation and occurred on the carboxy-terminal part of CD2v, where a canonical di-Leu motif previously reported to mediate AP-1 binding in eukaryotic cells, was identified. di-leu 125-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 25803003-0 2015 A novel polynorbornene-based chemosensor for the fluorescence sensing of Zn2+ and Cd2+ and subsequent detection of pyrophosphate in aqueous solutions. polynorbornen 8-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 29056654-1 2015 The transition metal ion cadmium (Cd2+) is a significant environmental contaminant. Metals 15-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 25893518-5 2015 For Cd2+ they were mainly pH and, to a lesser extent, Mn oxides and clay content. mn oxides 54-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 29056654-1 2015 The transition metal ion cadmium (Cd2+) is a significant environmental contaminant. Cadmium 25-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 32262913-1 2015 Throughout the years, reported intracellular H2O2 sensors just focused on unrelated measurements of intracellular H2O2 generated from the stimulus of Cd2+, ascorbic acid (AA) etc., leading to difficulty in data interpretation. Hydrogen Peroxide 45-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 150-153 32262913-1 2015 Throughout the years, reported intracellular H2O2 sensors just focused on unrelated measurements of intracellular H2O2 generated from the stimulus of Cd2+, ascorbic acid (AA) etc., leading to difficulty in data interpretation. Hydrogen Peroxide 114-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 150-153 25875164-4 2015 In the present study we applied the real-time NMR method to analyze the catalytic activity of CD2 toward DNA oligonucleotides containing a nucleotide analog at a single or multiple positions. Oligonucleotides 109-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 25450655-11 2015 In the 20 kyphosis model, the higher CPS values showed bimodal peaks at T6 and T7 in the midthoracic spine and at T10 and T11 in the two superior adjacent vertebrae. cps 38-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 25875164-6 2015 It was also shown that the sugar or base moieties of the nucleotides outside this 5 nucleotide recognition sequence are also relevant as to CD2"s activity. Sugars 27-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 140-143 25875164-7 2015 Analyses involving DNA oligonucleotides having two CCC hotspots linked by a long sequence of either deoxyribonucleotides, ribonucleotides or abasic deoxyribonucleotides suggested that the phosphate backbone is required for CD2 to slide along the DNA strand and to exert the 3" 5" polarity. Phosphates 188-197 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 223-226 25875164-9 2015 This is most likely the result of alleviation of sliding due to a decrease in the affinity of CD2 with the phosphate backbone at high salt concentrations. Phosphates 107-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 25875164-9 2015 This is most likely the result of alleviation of sliding due to a decrease in the affinity of CD2 with the phosphate backbone at high salt concentrations. Salts 134-138 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 25311520-1 2015 The interaction of Cd(II) with the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac sodium (Dic) leads to the formation of the complex [Cd2(L)41.5(MeOH)2(H2O)]n(L = Dic), 1, which has been isolated and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. cd(ii) 19-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 25311520-1 2015 The interaction of Cd(II) with the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac sodium (Dic) leads to the formation of the complex [Cd2(L)41.5(MeOH)2(H2O)]n(L = Dic), 1, which has been isolated and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. Diclofenac 72-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 25614390-6 2015 Such restriction was not observed in cell adhesion mediated by the mutant of physiological adhesion protein CD2, which lacked its cytoplasmic domain and was unable to connect to cytoplasmic actin filaments, but had a similar affinity for its ligand compared with the chol-gelatin-cell membrane interaction. chol 267-271 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 25311520-1 2015 The interaction of Cd(II) with the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac sodium (Dic) leads to the formation of the complex [Cd2(L)41.5(MeOH)2(H2O)]n(L = Dic), 1, which has been isolated and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. Diclofenac 91-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 25311520-1 2015 The interaction of Cd(II) with the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac sodium (Dic) leads to the formation of the complex [Cd2(L)41.5(MeOH)2(H2O)]n(L = Dic), 1, which has been isolated and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. Methanol 146-150 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 25311520-1 2015 The interaction of Cd(II) with the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac sodium (Dic) leads to the formation of the complex [Cd2(L)41.5(MeOH)2(H2O)]n(L = Dic), 1, which has been isolated and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. Water 153-156 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 26676004-8 2015 Below this threshold value, the Cd2+ and Pb2+ ions are uptaken simultaneously due to the abundance of Cd2+ ions and the availability of adsorption sites at very low Pb2+ molar ratios. Lead 41-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 25431256-1 2015 A luminescent cadmium-pamoate metal-organic framework, [Cd2 (PAM)2 (dpe)2 (H2 O)2 ] 0.5(dpe) (1), has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions by using pi-electron-rich ligands 4,4"-methylenebis(3-hydroxy-2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid) (H2 PAM) and 1,2-di(4-pyridyl)ethylene (dpe). cadmium-pamoate 14-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 25431256-1 2015 A luminescent cadmium-pamoate metal-organic framework, [Cd2 (PAM)2 (dpe)2 (H2 O)2 ] 0.5(dpe) (1), has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions by using pi-electron-rich ligands 4,4"-methylenebis(3-hydroxy-2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid) (H2 PAM) and 1,2-di(4-pyridyl)ethylene (dpe). Metals 30-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 25431256-1 2015 A luminescent cadmium-pamoate metal-organic framework, [Cd2 (PAM)2 (dpe)2 (H2 O)2 ] 0.5(dpe) (1), has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions by using pi-electron-rich ligands 4,4"-methylenebis(3-hydroxy-2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid) (H2 PAM) and 1,2-di(4-pyridyl)ethylene (dpe). dpe 68-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 25431256-1 2015 A luminescent cadmium-pamoate metal-organic framework, [Cd2 (PAM)2 (dpe)2 (H2 O)2 ] 0.5(dpe) (1), has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions by using pi-electron-rich ligands 4,4"-methylenebis(3-hydroxy-2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid) (H2 PAM) and 1,2-di(4-pyridyl)ethylene (dpe). pamoic acid 183-240 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 25431256-1 2015 A luminescent cadmium-pamoate metal-organic framework, [Cd2 (PAM)2 (dpe)2 (H2 O)2 ] 0.5(dpe) (1), has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions by using pi-electron-rich ligands 4,4"-methylenebis(3-hydroxy-2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid) (H2 PAM) and 1,2-di(4-pyridyl)ethylene (dpe). 4,4'-Vinylenedipyridine 254-279 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 25431256-1 2015 A luminescent cadmium-pamoate metal-organic framework, [Cd2 (PAM)2 (dpe)2 (H2 O)2 ] 0.5(dpe) (1), has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions by using pi-electron-rich ligands 4,4"-methylenebis(3-hydroxy-2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid) (H2 PAM) and 1,2-di(4-pyridyl)ethylene (dpe). dpe 88-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 25302775-0 2015 TQPHEN (N,N,N",N"-tetrakis(2-quinolylmethyl)-1,2-phenylenediamine) derivatives as highly selective fluorescent probes for Cd2+. tqphen 0-6 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 25413113-0 2015 Nanoparticles of KFeP2O7 implanted on silica gel beads for Cd2+ ion adsorption. kfep2o7 17-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 25413113-0 2015 Nanoparticles of KFeP2O7 implanted on silica gel beads for Cd2+ ion adsorption. Silica Gel 38-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 25413113-1 2015 Nanoparticles of iron and potassium diphosphate (KFeP2O7) implanted in silica gel beads (SiO2) have been investigated as an alternative adsorbent for removing Cd2+ ions from aqueous solutions. Iron 17-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 25413113-1 2015 Nanoparticles of iron and potassium diphosphate (KFeP2O7) implanted in silica gel beads (SiO2) have been investigated as an alternative adsorbent for removing Cd2+ ions from aqueous solutions. tetrapotassium pyrophosphate 26-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 25413113-1 2015 Nanoparticles of iron and potassium diphosphate (KFeP2O7) implanted in silica gel beads (SiO2) have been investigated as an alternative adsorbent for removing Cd2+ ions from aqueous solutions. kfep2o7 49-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 25051461-0 2014 Specific binding of Zn2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+ ions by a cyclic four-cysteinyl peptide. cyclic four-cysteinyl peptide 50-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 24935191-0 2014 Conversion of waste FGD gypsum into hydroxyapatite for removal of Pb2+ and Cd2+ from wastewater. Durapatite 36-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 24969429-7 2014 Ligand addition generally strongly reduced hydrated Cd (Cd(2+)) concentration in soil solution through Cd complexation. Cadmium 52-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-62 24969429-8 2014 Dissociation of Cd complex ([Formula: see text]) could not compensate for this reduction, which greatly lowered Cd(2+) symplastic uptake by roots. Cadmium 16-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-118 24398472-1 2014 Three phenothiazine-triphenylamine-based organic dyes (CD-1, CD-2 and CD-3) are designed based on the dye WD-8. phenothiazine-triphenylamine 6-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-65 25244843-0 2014 [Effect of SDS on the adsorption of Cd2+ onto amphoteric modified bentonites]. dodecylsulfonic acid 11-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 25244843-1 2014 Under different modified ratios, temperatures, pH and ionic strengths, the effect of sodium dodecyl sulfonate (SDS) on the adsorption of Cd2+ onto bentonites which modified with amphoteric modifier dodecyl dimethyl betaine (BS-12) was studied by batch experiments, and the adsorption mechanism was also discussed. dodecylsulfonic acid 85-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 25244843-1 2014 Under different modified ratios, temperatures, pH and ionic strengths, the effect of sodium dodecyl sulfonate (SDS) on the adsorption of Cd2+ onto bentonites which modified with amphoteric modifier dodecyl dimethyl betaine (BS-12) was studied by batch experiments, and the adsorption mechanism was also discussed. dodecylsulfonic acid 111-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 25244843-1 2014 Under different modified ratios, temperatures, pH and ionic strengths, the effect of sodium dodecyl sulfonate (SDS) on the adsorption of Cd2+ onto bentonites which modified with amphoteric modifier dodecyl dimethyl betaine (BS-12) was studied by batch experiments, and the adsorption mechanism was also discussed. dodecyl dimethyl betaine 198-222 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 25244843-6 2014 The adsorption of Cd2+ on bentonites decreases with ionic strength rise, but the effect of ionic strength can be reduced with an increase of SDS modified ratio also. dodecylsulfonic acid 141-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 25244843-8 2014 When the SDS modified ratio is lower than 100% CEC, the adsorption of Cd2+ on modified bentonites is a process with characteristics of both enthalpy increment and entropy increment, while the SDS modified ratio is equal to or higher than 100% CEC, the adsorption of Cd2+ on modified bentonites becomes a process of enthalpy decrement and entropy increment. dodecylsulfonic acid 9-12 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 24367995-0 2014 Structural characterization of Cd2+ complexes in solution with DMSA and DMPS. Succimer 63-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 24367995-0 2014 Structural characterization of Cd2+ complexes in solution with DMSA and DMPS. Unithiol 72-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 24890988-0 2014 Switchable and selective detection of Zn2+ or Cd2+ in living cells based on 3"-O-substituted arrangement of benzoxazole-derived fluorescent probes. Benzoxazoles 108-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 46-49 25244843-8 2014 When the SDS modified ratio is lower than 100% CEC, the adsorption of Cd2+ on modified bentonites is a process with characteristics of both enthalpy increment and entropy increment, while the SDS modified ratio is equal to or higher than 100% CEC, the adsorption of Cd2+ on modified bentonites becomes a process of enthalpy decrement and entropy increment. dodecylsulfonic acid 192-195 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 24720997-0 2014 Square wave anodic stripping voltammetric determination of Cd2+ and Pb2+ at bismuth-film electrode modified with electroreduced graphene oxide-supported thiolated thionine. Bismuth 76-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 24720997-0 2014 Square wave anodic stripping voltammetric determination of Cd2+ and Pb2+ at bismuth-film electrode modified with electroreduced graphene oxide-supported thiolated thionine. graphene oxide 128-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 24720997-0 2014 Square wave anodic stripping voltammetric determination of Cd2+ and Pb2+ at bismuth-film electrode modified with electroreduced graphene oxide-supported thiolated thionine. thiolated thionine 153-171 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 24380377-1 2014 Substitution of -CD2- at the reactive centers of linoleic and linolenic acids reduces the rate of abstraction of D by a tocopheryl radical by as much as 36-fold, compared to the abstraction of H from a corresponding -CH2- center. Linoleic Acid 49-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 24346307-1 2014 The 3-D coordination polymer with the basic formula Cd2(TCNQ)3.5(H2O)2 is the first instance of the coexistence of the bridging modes mu2, mu3 and mu4 for TCNQ in one network. Polymers 21-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 24346307-1 2014 The 3-D coordination polymer with the basic formula Cd2(TCNQ)3.5(H2O)2 is the first instance of the coexistence of the bridging modes mu2, mu3 and mu4 for TCNQ in one network. Hydrogen Peroxide 65-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 24346307-1 2014 The 3-D coordination polymer with the basic formula Cd2(TCNQ)3.5(H2O)2 is the first instance of the coexistence of the bridging modes mu2, mu3 and mu4 for TCNQ in one network. tetracyanoquinodimethane 56-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 24380377-1 2014 Substitution of -CD2- at the reactive centers of linoleic and linolenic acids reduces the rate of abstraction of D by a tocopheryl radical by as much as 36-fold, compared to the abstraction of H from a corresponding -CH2- center. tocopheryl radical 120-138 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 24519575-0 2014 The synthesis of (14)C-labeled, (13)CD2-labeled saxagliptin, and its (13)CD2-labeled 5-hydroxy metabolite. saxagliptin 48-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 24519575-5 2014 By following similar synthetic routes, 580.0 mg of (13)CD2-labeled saxagliptin and 153.1 mg of (13)CD2-labeled 5-hydroxysaxagliptin metabolite were prepared. 5-hydroxysaxagliptin 111-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 24380377-1 2014 Substitution of -CD2- at the reactive centers of linoleic and linolenic acids reduces the rate of abstraction of D by a tocopheryl radical by as much as 36-fold, compared to the abstraction of H from a corresponding -CH2- center. Linolenic Acids 62-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 24123641-6 2013 A site-specific glycoform profile variation was obtained by comparing the glycoform profile of CH2 and 13 CD2 glycopeptides. Glycopeptides 110-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 24853041-4 2014 This paper comments on different sensing strategies with QD for the most toxic heavy metal ions (i.e., cadmium, Cd2+; mercury, Hg2+; and lead, Pb2+). Metals 85-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 24982998-0 2014 The effect of chloride and sulfate ions on the adsorption of Cd2+ on clay and sandy loam Egyptian soils. Chlorides 14-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 24982998-0 2014 The effect of chloride and sulfate ions on the adsorption of Cd2+ on clay and sandy loam Egyptian soils. Sulfates 27-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 32261092-2 2013 The CdS-capped TiO2 was obtained by immersing TiO2 nanoparticles into separate Cd2+ and S2- solutions successively 10 times. Cadmium 4-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 24113906-0 2013 An OFF-ON chemosensor for biological and environmental applications: sensing Cd2+ in water using catanionic vesicles and in living cells. Water 85-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 24555377-3 2013 It was indicated that soluble extracellular carbohydrates may help the bacteria to enhance resistance to Cd2+, and insoluble EPS could contribute to Cd2+ removal effectively. Carbohydrates 44-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 24555377-3 2013 It was indicated that soluble extracellular carbohydrates may help the bacteria to enhance resistance to Cd2+, and insoluble EPS could contribute to Cd2+ removal effectively. eps 125-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 149-152 24555377-4 2013 The FTIR spectra showed that the peaks of amide and carboxyl were main functional groups for Cd2+ adsorption. Amides 42-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 24555377-4 2013 The FTIR spectra showed that the peaks of amide and carboxyl were main functional groups for Cd2+ adsorption. carboxyl 52-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 32261092-2 2013 The CdS-capped TiO2 was obtained by immersing TiO2 nanoparticles into separate Cd2+ and S2- solutions successively 10 times. titanium dioxide 15-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 23981228-7 2013 Complex 1 exchanges with D2C CD2 with concomitant release of H2C CH2. d2c 25-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 28788340-1 2013 Carbon from jatropha seed hull (JC) was prepared to study the adsorption of cadmium ions (Cd2+) from aqueous solutions under various experimental conditions. Carbon 0-6 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 28788340-1 2013 Carbon from jatropha seed hull (JC) was prepared to study the adsorption of cadmium ions (Cd2+) from aqueous solutions under various experimental conditions. Cadmium 76-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 28788340-4 2013 A kinetic study proved that the mechanism of Cd2+ adsorption on JC followed a three steps process, confirmed by an intraparticle diffusion model: rapid adsorption of metal ions, a transition phase, and nearly flat plateau section. Metals 166-171 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 23981228-7 2013 Complex 1 exchanges with D2C CD2 with concomitant release of H2C CH2. H2C 61-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 24237148-4 2013 The findings of this work show that Cd2+ and Zn2+ selectively inhibit the Mn2+-induced error-prone DNA polymerase activity in extracts of cells from human and mouse tissues. Manganese(2+) 74-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 24237148-7 2013 Thus, we have shown that in some cases low concentrations of Cd2+ can display a positive influence on cells, whereas it is widely acknowledged that this metal is not a necessary microelement and is toxic for organisms. Metals 153-158 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 23663663-0 2013 Multimeric and differential binding of CIN85/CD2AP with two atypical proline-rich sequences from CD2 and Cbl-b*. Proline 69-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 23837645-2 2013 Three unimolecular processes are in competition with collisional deactivation of CH2FCD2Cl; HCl and DF elimination to give CHF CD2 and CH2 CDCl plus isomerization to give CH2ClCD2F by the interchange of F and Cl atoms. Hydrochloric Acid 92-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 23837645-2 2013 Three unimolecular processes are in competition with collisional deactivation of CH2FCD2Cl; HCl and DF elimination to give CHF CD2 and CH2 CDCl plus isomerization to give CH2ClCD2F by the interchange of F and Cl atoms. ch2 cdcl 135-143 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 23837645-2 2013 Three unimolecular processes are in competition with collisional deactivation of CH2FCD2Cl; HCl and DF elimination to give CHF CD2 and CH2 CDCl plus isomerization to give CH2ClCD2F by the interchange of F and Cl atoms. ch2clcd2f 171-180 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 23837645-3 2013 The Cl/F interchange reaction was observed, and the rate constant was assigned from measurement of CHCl CD2 as a product, which is formed by HF elimination from CH2ClCD2F. Fluorine 7-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 23837645-3 2013 The Cl/F interchange reaction was observed, and the rate constant was assigned from measurement of CHCl CD2 as a product, which is formed by HF elimination from CH2ClCD2F. ch2clcd2f 161-170 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 23663663-2 2013 Using NMR, isothermal titration calorimetry and small-angle X-ray scattering methods, we have characterized several binding modes of the N-terminal SH3 domain (SH3A) of CD2AP and CIN85 with two natural atypical proline-rich regions in CD2 (cluster of differentiation 2) and Cbl-b (Casitas B-lineage lymphoma), and compared these data with previous studies and published crystal structures. Proline 211-218 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 23400297-0 2013 Aqueous synthesis of sulfonate-functionalized 1,2,4-triazole ligands and their 2D Cd2+ coordination networks: crystal structure and photoluminescent properties. sulfonate 21-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 23499788-5 2013 To test this hypothesis, we have synthesized three novel Cd-containing complexes: [Cd2(C12H12O2N)4(H2O)2] 2H2O (Cd1), [Cd2(C11H10O2N)4(H2O)2] 2H2O (Cd2) and [Cd(C7H4N2O2)(C8H6O2)2] 2H2O (Cd3), by using these three ligands. Cadmium 57-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 24027999-0 2013 [Adsorption of Cd2+ ions in aqueous by diamine-modified ordered mesoporous SBA-15 particles]. Diamines 39-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 24027999-0 2013 [Adsorption of Cd2+ ions in aqueous by diamine-modified ordered mesoporous SBA-15 particles]. SBA-15 75-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 24027999-9 2013 The adsorption capacity of Cd2+ was 0.9 mmol x g(-1) which is comparable to the adsorption capacity of various adsorbents reported in the literature, and 0.1 mol x L(-1) HCl could remove nearly 93% Cd2+ from 2N-SBA-15 particles. Hydrochloric Acid 170-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 24027999-9 2013 The adsorption capacity of Cd2+ was 0.9 mmol x g(-1) which is comparable to the adsorption capacity of various adsorbents reported in the literature, and 0.1 mol x L(-1) HCl could remove nearly 93% Cd2+ from 2N-SBA-15 particles. Hydrochloric Acid 170-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 24027999-9 2013 The adsorption capacity of Cd2+ was 0.9 mmol x g(-1) which is comparable to the adsorption capacity of various adsorbents reported in the literature, and 0.1 mol x L(-1) HCl could remove nearly 93% Cd2+ from 2N-SBA-15 particles. SBA-15 211-217 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 24027999-11 2013 The study indicated that the diamine -modified ordered mesoporous material SBA-15 is a potential sorbent which could be used for the aqueous Cd2+ removal. Diamines 29-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 141-144 24027999-11 2013 The study indicated that the diamine -modified ordered mesoporous material SBA-15 is a potential sorbent which could be used for the aqueous Cd2+ removal. SBA-15 75-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 141-144 23499788-5 2013 To test this hypothesis, we have synthesized three novel Cd-containing complexes: [Cd2(C12H12O2N)4(H2O)2] 2H2O (Cd1), [Cd2(C11H10O2N)4(H2O)2] 2H2O (Cd2) and [Cd(C7H4N2O2)(C8H6O2)2] 2H2O (Cd3), by using these three ligands. Cadmium 57-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 23499788-5 2013 To test this hypothesis, we have synthesized three novel Cd-containing complexes: [Cd2(C12H12O2N)4(H2O)2] 2H2O (Cd1), [Cd2(C11H10O2N)4(H2O)2] 2H2O (Cd2) and [Cd(C7H4N2O2)(C8H6O2)2] 2H2O (Cd3), by using these three ligands. Cadmium 57-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 23532210-0 2013 A selective turn-on fluorescent probe for Cd2+ based on a boron difluoride beta-dibenzoyl dye and its application in living cells. boron difluoride beta-dibenzoyl dye 58-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 23400297-0 2013 Aqueous synthesis of sulfonate-functionalized 1,2,4-triazole ligands and their 2D Cd2+ coordination networks: crystal structure and photoluminescent properties. 1,2,4-triazole 46-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 23658623-3 2013 Here, we showed curcumin-mediated regulation of CD2/CD3/CD28-initiated CD4(+) T cell activation in vitro. Curcumin 16-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 23914530-4 2013 When the original pH of water was 5.0, the concentrations of Cd2+ in samples were 19-58 times higher than the national standard limit, and when the original pH of water were 6.0, 7.0, 8.0 and 9.0, respectively, the concentrations of Cd2+ in samples varied from below to 11 times higher than the national standard limit. Water 24-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 23914530-5 2013 The release of cadmium from the flocs was higher in the disturbed water, with the concentrations of Cd2+ in most samples higher than 5.0 microg x L(-1), and the highest was double of the national standard limit. Cadmium 15-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 23914530-5 2013 The release of cadmium from the flocs was higher in the disturbed water, with the concentrations of Cd2+ in most samples higher than 5.0 microg x L(-1), and the highest was double of the national standard limit. Water 66-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 23658623-5 2013 We found that curcumin suppresses CD2/CD3/CD28-initiated CD4(+) T cell activation by inhibiting cell proliferation, differentiation and cytokine production. Curcumin 14-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 23658623-6 2013 On the other hand, curcumin attenuated the spontaneous decline of CD69 expression and indirectly increased expression of CCR7, L-selectin and Transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) at the late phase of CD2/CD3/CD28-initiated T cell activation. Curcumin 19-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 208-211 23658623-9 2013 CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Curcumin not merely blocks, but regulates CD2/CD3/CD28-initiated CD4(+) T cell activation by augmenting CD69, CCR7, L-selectin and TGF-beta1 expression followed by regulatory T cell generation. Curcumin 26-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 23289094-0 2013 Thiol-ene chemistry guided preparation of thiolated polymeric nanocomposite for anodic stripping voltammetric analysis of Cd2+ and Pb2+. 2,3-Dihydrothiophene 0-9 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 23544576-0 2013 Branching pattern of gluco-oligosaccharides and 1.5kDa dextran grafted by the alpha-1,2 branching sucrase GBD-CD2. gluco-oligosaccharides 21-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 110-113 23544576-0 2013 Branching pattern of gluco-oligosaccharides and 1.5kDa dextran grafted by the alpha-1,2 branching sucrase GBD-CD2. Dextrans 55-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 110-113 23544576-1 2013 GBD-CD2, an engineered sucrose-acting enzyme of glycoside hydrolase family 70, transfers D-glucopyranosyl (D-Glcp) units from sucrose onto dextrans or gluco-oligosaccharides (GOS) through the formation of alpha-(1 2) linkages leading to branched products of interest for health, food and cosmetic applications. Sucrose 23-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 23544576-1 2013 GBD-CD2, an engineered sucrose-acting enzyme of glycoside hydrolase family 70, transfers D-glucopyranosyl (D-Glcp) units from sucrose onto dextrans or gluco-oligosaccharides (GOS) through the formation of alpha-(1 2) linkages leading to branched products of interest for health, food and cosmetic applications. d-glucopyranosyl 89-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 23544576-1 2013 GBD-CD2, an engineered sucrose-acting enzyme of glycoside hydrolase family 70, transfers D-glucopyranosyl (D-Glcp) units from sucrose onto dextrans or gluco-oligosaccharides (GOS) through the formation of alpha-(1 2) linkages leading to branched products of interest for health, food and cosmetic applications. Glucose 107-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 23544576-1 2013 GBD-CD2, an engineered sucrose-acting enzyme of glycoside hydrolase family 70, transfers D-glucopyranosyl (D-Glcp) units from sucrose onto dextrans or gluco-oligosaccharides (GOS) through the formation of alpha-(1 2) linkages leading to branched products of interest for health, food and cosmetic applications. Sucrose 126-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 23544576-1 2013 GBD-CD2, an engineered sucrose-acting enzyme of glycoside hydrolase family 70, transfers D-glucopyranosyl (D-Glcp) units from sucrose onto dextrans or gluco-oligosaccharides (GOS) through the formation of alpha-(1 2) linkages leading to branched products of interest for health, food and cosmetic applications. Dextrans 139-147 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 23544576-1 2013 GBD-CD2, an engineered sucrose-acting enzyme of glycoside hydrolase family 70, transfers D-glucopyranosyl (D-Glcp) units from sucrose onto dextrans or gluco-oligosaccharides (GOS) through the formation of alpha-(1 2) linkages leading to branched products of interest for health, food and cosmetic applications. gluco-oligosaccharides 151-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 23544576-1 2013 GBD-CD2, an engineered sucrose-acting enzyme of glycoside hydrolase family 70, transfers D-glucopyranosyl (D-Glcp) units from sucrose onto dextrans or gluco-oligosaccharides (GOS) through the formation of alpha-(1 2) linkages leading to branched products of interest for health, food and cosmetic applications. D-Glucitol-1,6-bisphosphate 175-178 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 23544576-2 2013 Structural characterization of the branched products obtained from sucrose and pure GOS of degree of polymerization (DP) 4 or DP 5 revealed that highly alpha-(1 2) branched and new molecular structures can be synthesized by GBD-CD2. Sucrose 67-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 228-231 23522108-0 2013 Fabrication and application of a new modified electrochemical sensor using nano-silica and a newly synthesized Schiff base for simultaneous determination of Cd2+, Cu2+ and Hg2+ ions in water and some foodstuff samples. Silicon Dioxide 80-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 23522108-0 2013 Fabrication and application of a new modified electrochemical sensor using nano-silica and a newly synthesized Schiff base for simultaneous determination of Cd2+, Cu2+ and Hg2+ ions in water and some foodstuff samples. Schiff Bases 111-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 23522108-0 2013 Fabrication and application of a new modified electrochemical sensor using nano-silica and a newly synthesized Schiff base for simultaneous determination of Cd2+, Cu2+ and Hg2+ ions in water and some foodstuff samples. Water 185-190 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 23165407-0 2013 Simple naphthalimide-based fluorescent sensor for highly sensitive and selective detection of Cd2+ and Cu2+ in aqueous solution and living cells. Naphthalimides 7-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 23457703-0 2013 A highly efficient PET switch on-off-on fluorescence receptor based on calix[4]arene for the selective recognition of Cd2+ and Sr2+. calix(4)arene 71-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 23457703-0 2013 A highly efficient PET switch on-off-on fluorescence receptor based on calix[4]arene for the selective recognition of Cd2+ and Sr2+. strontium cation 127-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 23359487-5 2013 In contrast, two different coordination polymers, Cd-2 and Cd-3, were obtained from mechanochemical reactions of CNacacH with Cd(OAc)(2) 2 H(2)O at M/L ratios of 1:1 and 1:2, respectively. Polymers 40-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-54 23359487-5 2013 In contrast, two different coordination polymers, Cd-2 and Cd-3, were obtained from mechanochemical reactions of CNacacH with Cd(OAc)(2) 2 H(2)O at M/L ratios of 1:1 and 1:2, respectively. cnacach 113-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-54 23359487-5 2013 In contrast, two different coordination polymers, Cd-2 and Cd-3, were obtained from mechanochemical reactions of CNacacH with Cd(OAc)(2) 2 H(2)O at M/L ratios of 1:1 and 1:2, respectively. cd(oac) 126-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-54 23032481-0 2012 Simple pyrazoline and pyrazole "turn on" fluorescent sensors selective for Cd2+ and Zn2+ in MeCN. pyrazoline 7-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 23646543-1 2013 CdS nanobubbles and Cd-DMS nanosheets have been prepared by a solvothermal method from a solution of Cd2+ in dimethyl sulfoxide in the absence of elemental S. A formation mechanism for the nanobubble morphology arising during the CdS nanocrystal growth has been proposed, based on the results of transmission electron microscopy and photoluminescence spectrophotometry. Cadmium 0-3 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 23841333-2 2013 Among the eight possible glutathione binding sites, only two are determined as groups that interact with the Cd2+ ion. Glutathione 25-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 109-112 23841333-3 2013 Analysis of vibrational spectra and 13C and 1H NMR spectra revealed that thiol and glutamyl"s carboxylic groups are groups that cooperate in interaction with Cd2+ ions. 13c 36-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 23841333-3 2013 Analysis of vibrational spectra and 13C and 1H NMR spectra revealed that thiol and glutamyl"s carboxylic groups are groups that cooperate in interaction with Cd2+ ions. Hydrogen 44-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 23841333-3 2013 Analysis of vibrational spectra and 13C and 1H NMR spectra revealed that thiol and glutamyl"s carboxylic groups are groups that cooperate in interaction with Cd2+ ions. Sulfhydryl Compounds 73-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 23841333-4 2013 The coordination of Cd2+ with those groups was supported by the application of auxiliary molecules (D-penicillamine, glycine, cysteine and glutamic acid dipeptides, mercaptosuccinic acid and N-acetyl-L-cysteine). Penicillamine 100-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 23841333-4 2013 The coordination of Cd2+ with those groups was supported by the application of auxiliary molecules (D-penicillamine, glycine, cysteine and glutamic acid dipeptides, mercaptosuccinic acid and N-acetyl-L-cysteine). Glycine 117-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 23841333-4 2013 The coordination of Cd2+ with those groups was supported by the application of auxiliary molecules (D-penicillamine, glycine, cysteine and glutamic acid dipeptides, mercaptosuccinic acid and N-acetyl-L-cysteine). Cysteine 126-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 23841333-4 2013 The coordination of Cd2+ with those groups was supported by the application of auxiliary molecules (D-penicillamine, glycine, cysteine and glutamic acid dipeptides, mercaptosuccinic acid and N-acetyl-L-cysteine). glutamic acid dipeptides 139-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 23841333-4 2013 The coordination of Cd2+ with those groups was supported by the application of auxiliary molecules (D-penicillamine, glycine, cysteine and glutamic acid dipeptides, mercaptosuccinic acid and N-acetyl-L-cysteine). 2-thiomalic acid 165-186 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 23841333-4 2013 The coordination of Cd2+ with those groups was supported by the application of auxiliary molecules (D-penicillamine, glycine, cysteine and glutamic acid dipeptides, mercaptosuccinic acid and N-acetyl-L-cysteine). Acetylcysteine 191-210 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 23841333-6 2013 Concentration-dependent measurements of Cd2+ ions showed that the optimal stoichiometry of coordination with the glutathione molecule is 1:1. Glutathione 113-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 23841333-7 2013 The analysis of 3J (Halpha, H(N)) coupling constants and conformational sensitive bands in the glutathione vibrational spectra suggest that interaction with Cd2+ ions significantly alters glutathione backbone conformation. Glutathione 95-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 23841333-7 2013 The analysis of 3J (Halpha, H(N)) coupling constants and conformational sensitive bands in the glutathione vibrational spectra suggest that interaction with Cd2+ ions significantly alters glutathione backbone conformation. Glutathione 188-199 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 23841340-0 2013 Theoretical model for the prediction of the stability of Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, and Cd2+ mono-complexes with monocarboxylic acids based on 3chi(v) connectivity index. monocarboxylic acids 110-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 23841340-1 2013 The quadratic model for the prediction of stability constants of transition metal (Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, and Cd2+) complexes with four monocarboxylic amino acids (methanoic, ethanoic, propanoic, and butanoic) was developed. monocarboxylic amino acids 137-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 23841340-1 2013 The quadratic model for the prediction of stability constants of transition metal (Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, and Cd2+) complexes with four monocarboxylic amino acids (methanoic, ethanoic, propanoic, and butanoic) was developed. methanoic 165-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 23841340-1 2013 The quadratic model for the prediction of stability constants of transition metal (Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, and Cd2+) complexes with four monocarboxylic amino acids (methanoic, ethanoic, propanoic, and butanoic) was developed. ethanoic 166-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 24061378-2 2012 Further, the stability constants of the 1 M2+ complexes in water-saturated nitrobenzene were calculated; they were found to increase in the series of Cu2+ < Ba2+ < Zn2+ < Ni2+ < UO22+ < Co2+ < Mn2+ < Cd2+ < Ca2+ < Pb2+. Water 59-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 221-224 24061378-2 2012 Further, the stability constants of the 1 M2+ complexes in water-saturated nitrobenzene were calculated; they were found to increase in the series of Cu2+ < Ba2+ < Zn2+ < Ni2+ < UO22+ < Co2+ < Mn2+ < Cd2+ < Ca2+ < Pb2+. nitrobenzene 75-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 221-224 24061378-2 2012 Further, the stability constants of the 1 M2+ complexes in water-saturated nitrobenzene were calculated; they were found to increase in the series of Cu2+ < Ba2+ < Zn2+ < Ni2+ < UO22+ < Co2+ < Mn2+ < Cd2+ < Ca2+ < Pb2+. cupric ion 150-154 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 221-224 24061378-2 2012 Further, the stability constants of the 1 M2+ complexes in water-saturated nitrobenzene were calculated; they were found to increase in the series of Cu2+ < Ba2+ < Zn2+ < Ni2+ < UO22+ < Co2+ < Mn2+ < Cd2+ < Ca2+ < Pb2+. N-methyl-valyl-amiclenomycin 160-164 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 221-224 24061378-2 2012 Further, the stability constants of the 1 M2+ complexes in water-saturated nitrobenzene were calculated; they were found to increase in the series of Cu2+ < Ba2+ < Zn2+ < Ni2+ < UO22+ < Co2+ < Mn2+ < Cd2+ < Ca2+ < Pb2+. Zinc 170-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 221-224 24061378-2 2012 Further, the stability constants of the 1 M2+ complexes in water-saturated nitrobenzene were calculated; they were found to increase in the series of Cu2+ < Ba2+ < Zn2+ < Ni2+ < UO22+ < Co2+ < Mn2+ < Cd2+ < Ca2+ < Pb2+. Nickel(2+) 180-184 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 221-224 24061378-2 2012 Further, the stability constants of the 1 M2+ complexes in water-saturated nitrobenzene were calculated; they were found to increase in the series of Cu2+ < Ba2+ < Zn2+ < Ni2+ < UO22+ < Co2+ < Mn2+ < Cd2+ < Ca2+ < Pb2+. uo22+ 190-195 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 221-224 24061378-2 2012 Further, the stability constants of the 1 M2+ complexes in water-saturated nitrobenzene were calculated; they were found to increase in the series of Cu2+ < Ba2+ < Zn2+ < Ni2+ < UO22+ < Co2+ < Mn2+ < Cd2+ < Ca2+ < Pb2+. Cobalt(2+) 201-205 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 221-224 24061378-2 2012 Further, the stability constants of the 1 M2+ complexes in water-saturated nitrobenzene were calculated; they were found to increase in the series of Cu2+ < Ba2+ < Zn2+ < Ni2+ < UO22+ < Co2+ < Mn2+ < Cd2+ < Ca2+ < Pb2+. Manganese(2+) 211-215 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 221-224 24061378-2 2012 Further, the stability constants of the 1 M2+ complexes in water-saturated nitrobenzene were calculated; they were found to increase in the series of Cu2+ < Ba2+ < Zn2+ < Ni2+ < UO22+ < Co2+ < Mn2+ < Cd2+ < Ca2+ < Pb2+. Lead 241-245 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 221-224 22973059-5 2012 In the absence of other permeant ions (Ca2+ and Na+ replaced by N-methyl-d-glucamine), Cd2+ carried sizable inward currents through Ca(v)3.1 channels (210 +- 20 pA at -60 mV with 2 mM Cd2+). Meglumine 64-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 23646543-1 2013 CdS nanobubbles and Cd-DMS nanosheets have been prepared by a solvothermal method from a solution of Cd2+ in dimethyl sulfoxide in the absence of elemental S. A formation mechanism for the nanobubble morphology arising during the CdS nanocrystal growth has been proposed, based on the results of transmission electron microscopy and photoluminescence spectrophotometry. Dimethyl Sulfoxide 109-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 23140570-1 2012 Hybrid dendritic-linear block copolymers based on a 4-arm poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) core were synthesized using an accelerated AB2/CD2 dendritic growth approach through orthogonal amine/epoxy and thiol-yne chemistries. copolymers 30-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 133-136 23140570-1 2012 Hybrid dendritic-linear block copolymers based on a 4-arm poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) core were synthesized using an accelerated AB2/CD2 dendritic growth approach through orthogonal amine/epoxy and thiol-yne chemistries. Polyethylene Glycols 81-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 133-136 23032481-0 2012 Simple pyrazoline and pyrazole "turn on" fluorescent sensors selective for Cd2+ and Zn2+ in MeCN. pyrazole 22-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 23032481-0 2012 Simple pyrazoline and pyrazole "turn on" fluorescent sensors selective for Cd2+ and Zn2+ in MeCN. acetonitrile 92-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 23233994-1 2012 The role of layered double hydroxide (LDH) in the protection of herring testis DNA from heavy metals Cd2+ and Pb2+ was studied by X-ray diffraction ( XRD) spectra, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Cyclic Voltammetry and Ultraviolet Spectrometry. hydroxide ion 27-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 23233994-9 2012 The results showed that, on the one hand, both Cd2+ and Pb2+ were absorbed on the external surface of LDH for immobilization, on the other hand, the layer of LDH provided ideal space for DNA by the action of protecting DNA molecules from Cd2+ and Pb2+. Lead 56-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 238-241 23233994-9 2012 The results showed that, on the one hand, both Cd2+ and Pb2+ were absorbed on the external surface of LDH for immobilization, on the other hand, the layer of LDH provided ideal space for DNA by the action of protecting DNA molecules from Cd2+ and Pb2+. Lead 247-251 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 22946557-0 2012 Exploring the molecular mechanism of stabilization of the adhesion domains of human CD2 by N-glycosylation. Nitrogen 91-92 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 22946557-8 2012 and indicates that enthalpy and entropy may both contribute to the stabilization of human CD2 by N-glycosylation. Nitrogen 97-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 22934785-0 2012 Cd2+ complexation with P(CH2OH)3, OP(CH2OH)3, and (HOCH2)2PO2(-): coordination in solution and coordination polymers. (hoch2)2po2 50-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 22934785-0 2012 Cd2+ complexation with P(CH2OH)3, OP(CH2OH)3, and (HOCH2)2PO2(-): coordination in solution and coordination polymers. Polymers 108-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 23035480-3 2012 The molar ratio of TGA/Cd2+ in solutions and the concentration of starting materials play important roles in creating the NCs with a large size for long PL peak wavelength and decreased surface defects for a target of a high PLQY. 2-mercaptoacetate 19-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 22771214-4 2012 External Cd2+ enhances the rate of C-type inactivation in an cysteine mutant (Y82C) via metal-bridge formation. Cysteine 61-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 23120985-2 2012 It was established that Fe3+ in a form of free ion at concentration of 30 mg/l also stimulates both the reduction of chlorate by A. thermotoleranticus C-1 and the growth of biomass, Cd2+ Pb2+ and Mn2+ do not practically affect the process velocity or stimulate it a little, Cu2+ and Zn2+ lower the reduction rate of C10(3)- 2.5-3 times, under these conditions the biomass growth is inhibited more weakly than the reduction rate. ferric sulfate 24-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 182-185 22834792-0 2012 Cd2+ complex of a triazole-based calix[4]arene conjugate as a selective fluorescent chemosensor for Cys. Triazoles 18-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 22834792-0 2012 Cd2+ complex of a triazole-based calix[4]arene conjugate as a selective fluorescent chemosensor for Cys. calix(4)arene 33-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 22834792-0 2012 Cd2+ complex of a triazole-based calix[4]arene conjugate as a selective fluorescent chemosensor for Cys. Cysteine 100-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 22619211-0 2012 A mild one-step process from graphene oxide and Cd2+ to a graphene-CdSe quantum dot nanocomposite with enhanced photoelectric properties. cdse 67-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 22771214-4 2012 External Cd2+ enhances the rate of C-type inactivation in an cysteine mutant (Y82C) via metal-bridge formation. Metals 88-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 22771214-6 2012 Tandem dimer and tandem tetramer constructs of equivalent cysteine mutants in KcsA and Shaker K+ channels demonstrate that these Cd2+ metal bridges are formed only between adjacent subunits. Cysteine 58-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 22613180-10 2012 The findings extend the evidence suggesting a link between As3+ and Cd2+ exposure and neuroendocrine differentiation in tumors. as3+ 59-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 22674831-0 2012 Multiparametric assessment of Cd2+ cytotoxicity using MTT-based microfluidic image cytometry. monooxyethylene trimethylolpropane tristearate 54-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 23343930-5 2012 The biodegradable PEG polymer coating could protect QDs from being exposed to the intracellular environment and restrained the release of toxic Cd2(+). peg polymer 18-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 22634534-13 2012 Larger and further studies are required to validate CD2 as a marker of cisplatin resistance. Cisplatin 71-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 22802697-4 2012 Adding hydrocortisone (HDC) and stromal cells greatly increases the frequency of c-kit(+) BM cells that give rise to CD2(+)CD8(+) NK cells. Hydrocortisone 7-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 22499396-0 2012 A novel quinoline-based two-photon fluorescent probe for detecting Cd2+ in vitro and in vivo. quinoline 8-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 22529353-0 2012 Histidine pairing at the metal transport site of mammalian ZnT transporters controls Zn2+ over Cd2+ selectivity. Histidine 0-9 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 22529353-0 2012 Histidine pairing at the metal transport site of mammalian ZnT transporters controls Zn2+ over Cd2+ selectivity. Metals 25-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 22529353-0 2012 Histidine pairing at the metal transport site of mammalian ZnT transporters controls Zn2+ over Cd2+ selectivity. Zinc 85-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 22262856-2 2012 It was constructed by rational truncation of GBD-CD2, which harbors the second catalytic domain of DSR-E. Like GBD-CD2, this variant displays alpha-(1 2) branching activity when incubated with sucrose as glucosyl donor and (oligo-)dextran as acceptor, transferring glucosyl residues to the acceptor via a ping-pong bi-bi mechanism. Sucrose 193-200 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 22262856-7 2012 Subsite +1 analysis revealed three residues (Ala-2249, Gly-2250, and Phe-2214) that are specific to DeltaN(123)-GBD-CD2. Glycine 55-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 22428526-0 2012 Adsorption of Cd2+ on carboxyl-terminated superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles. carboxyl 22-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 22428526-0 2012 Adsorption of Cd2+ on carboxyl-terminated superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles. ferric oxide 60-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 22262856-2 2012 It was constructed by rational truncation of GBD-CD2, which harbors the second catalytic domain of DSR-E. Like GBD-CD2, this variant displays alpha-(1 2) branching activity when incubated with sucrose as glucosyl donor and (oligo-)dextran as acceptor, transferring glucosyl residues to the acceptor via a ping-pong bi-bi mechanism. Sucrose 193-200 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 22262856-7 2012 Subsite +1 analysis revealed three residues (Ala-2249, Gly-2250, and Phe-2214) that are specific to DeltaN(123)-GBD-CD2. Phenylalanine 69-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 22262856-2 2012 It was constructed by rational truncation of GBD-CD2, which harbors the second catalytic domain of DSR-E. Like GBD-CD2, this variant displays alpha-(1 2) branching activity when incubated with sucrose as glucosyl donor and (oligo-)dextran as acceptor, transferring glucosyl residues to the acceptor via a ping-pong bi-bi mechanism. (oligo-)dextran 223-238 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 22262856-2 2012 It was constructed by rational truncation of GBD-CD2, which harbors the second catalytic domain of DSR-E. Like GBD-CD2, this variant displays alpha-(1 2) branching activity when incubated with sucrose as glucosyl donor and (oligo-)dextran as acceptor, transferring glucosyl residues to the acceptor via a ping-pong bi-bi mechanism. (oligo-)dextran 223-238 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 22262856-6 2012 Residues forming subsite -1, involved in binding the glucosyl residue of sucrose and catalysis, are strictly conserved in both GTF180-DeltaN and DeltaN(123)-GBD-CD2. Sucrose 73-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 22262856-7 2012 Subsite +1 analysis revealed three residues (Ala-2249, Gly-2250, and Phe-2214) that are specific to DeltaN(123)-GBD-CD2. Alanine 45-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 24371564-3 2012 The identified CD2f isoforms of the ginbuna carp (caauCD2f) exhibited high sequence similarity to the mammalian CD2 subsets CD48, CD244, and CD319, but it was difficult to classify them into their respective mammalian CD2f based on sequence similarity, the presence of an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motif (ITSM), and phylogenetic tree analysis. Tyrosine 287-295 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 22047918-0 2012 Removal of Cd2+ from contaminated water by nano-sized aragonite mollusk shell and the competition of coexisting metal ions. Water 34-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 22047918-0 2012 Removal of Cd2+ from contaminated water by nano-sized aragonite mollusk shell and the competition of coexisting metal ions. Metals 112-117 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 22295784-1 2011 The photoluminescence property of CdS/PAMAM nanocomposites in water at different ratio of Cd2+ to PAMAM(r) was studied by fluorescence emission spectrum, and the according mechanism was explored. Cadmium 34-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 21967556-1 2012 Identification of Hb A2-Melbourne [delta43(CD2)Glu Lys] in Thai individuals. Lysine 51-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 43-46 22295784-1 2011 The photoluminescence property of CdS/PAMAM nanocomposites in water at different ratio of Cd2+ to PAMAM(r) was studied by fluorescence emission spectrum, and the according mechanism was explored. pamam 38-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 22295784-1 2011 The photoluminescence property of CdS/PAMAM nanocomposites in water at different ratio of Cd2+ to PAMAM(r) was studied by fluorescence emission spectrum, and the according mechanism was explored. Water 62-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 22295784-4 2011 The strength of the frontier fluorescence emission peak became weaker and weaker, and at last disappeared with the enhancement of the ratio of Cd2+ to PAMAM; the strength of the latter fluorescence emission peak became stronger, which indicates that the electron at valence band of N atom in amines of dendrimers was transferred to CdS QDs. pamam 151-156 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 22295784-4 2011 The strength of the frontier fluorescence emission peak became weaker and weaker, and at last disappeared with the enhancement of the ratio of Cd2+ to PAMAM; the strength of the latter fluorescence emission peak became stronger, which indicates that the electron at valence band of N atom in amines of dendrimers was transferred to CdS QDs. Nitrogen 282-283 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 22295784-4 2011 The strength of the frontier fluorescence emission peak became weaker and weaker, and at last disappeared with the enhancement of the ratio of Cd2+ to PAMAM; the strength of the latter fluorescence emission peak became stronger, which indicates that the electron at valence band of N atom in amines of dendrimers was transferred to CdS QDs. Amines 292-298 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 22295784-4 2011 The strength of the frontier fluorescence emission peak became weaker and weaker, and at last disappeared with the enhancement of the ratio of Cd2+ to PAMAM; the strength of the latter fluorescence emission peak became stronger, which indicates that the electron at valence band of N atom in amines of dendrimers was transferred to CdS QDs. Cadmium 332-335 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 22164125-5 2011 In samples containing ruminant fat (butter and various confectioneries), vaccenic acid (t11-C18:1, t11) predominated, while in foods containing industrially hydrogenated fats, elaidic acid (trans-9, t9-) and t10-C18:1 were the major trans isomers.. 11-octadecenoic acid 73-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 21683516-3 2011 Resveratrol inhibited growth and induced cellular differentiation, as demonstrated by morphological changes and elevated expression of T cell differentiation markers CD2, CD3, and CD8. Resveratrol 0-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 166-169 22164125-5 2011 In samples containing ruminant fat (butter and various confectioneries), vaccenic acid (t11-C18:1, t11) predominated, while in foods containing industrially hydrogenated fats, elaidic acid (trans-9, t9-) and t10-C18:1 were the major trans isomers.. 11-octadecenoic acid 73-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 22164125-8 2011 The t9/t11 index could be used as an indicator to determine ruminant fat.Practical applications: A number of studies provide evidence that a high TFA intake, particularly of industrial origin, adversely affects human health. Trans Fatty Acids 146-149 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 7-10 22164125-15 2011 Therefore, the t9/t11 index imparts important information on the source of TFA in processed foods. Trans Fatty Acids 75-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 24062116-0 2011 Flow Injection Potentiometric Determination of Cd2+ Ions Using a Coated Graphite Plasticized PVC-Membrane Electrode Based on 1, 3-Bis(2-cyanobenzene)triazene. Graphite 72-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 24062116-0 2011 Flow Injection Potentiometric Determination of Cd2+ Ions Using a Coated Graphite Plasticized PVC-Membrane Electrode Based on 1, 3-Bis(2-cyanobenzene)triazene. 1, 3-bis(2-cyanobenzene)triazene 125-157 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 24062116-1 2011 1, 3-Bis(2-cyanobenzene)triazene, L, was used as a suitable ionophore for the fabrication of a new PVC-based polymeric membrane coated graphite electrode for selective sensing of Cd2+ ion. 1, 3-bis(2-cyanobenzene)triazene 0-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 179-182 24062116-1 2011 1, 3-Bis(2-cyanobenzene)triazene, L, was used as a suitable ionophore for the fabrication of a new PVC-based polymeric membrane coated graphite electrode for selective sensing of Cd2+ ion. Graphite 135-143 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 179-182 24062116-2 2011 The electrode exhibited a selective linear Nernstian response to Cd2+ ion at an optimal pH range of 6-9 with a limit of detection of 8.0 x 10-6 M and a fast response time of about 2 s. The electrode was used as a proper detection system in flow-injection potentiometry of cadmium ion and resulted in well defined peaks for cadmium ions with stable baseline, excellent reproducibility and high sampling rates of over 100 injections per hour. Cadmium 272-279 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 24062116-2 2011 The electrode exhibited a selective linear Nernstian response to Cd2+ ion at an optimal pH range of 6-9 with a limit of detection of 8.0 x 10-6 M and a fast response time of about 2 s. The electrode was used as a proper detection system in flow-injection potentiometry of cadmium ion and resulted in well defined peaks for cadmium ions with stable baseline, excellent reproducibility and high sampling rates of over 100 injections per hour. Cadmium 323-330 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 21504230-12 2011 The enzymes mainly expressed in the liver and gastrointestinal tract, GSTA1-1, T1-1, and M1-1, seemed to be mainly involved in the MC-LR detoxification after oral exposure, whereas P1-1 kinetics and location in the skin suggest a role related to dermal exposure. Lawrencium 134-136 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-83 20546866-5 2011 The four other antibodies tested (anti-CD2, CD4, CD8 and CD21) were compatible with zinc salts-based fixation and cryopreservation. zinc salts 84-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 21293259-6 2011 In addition, CD14, CD2, and CD56 detections on MCs showed greater sensitivity by FCA than by IHCA. mcs 47-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 21623697-6 2011 This study examines the effects of exposures to concentrations of TBBPA (i.e., that were able to decrease the binding capacity of NK cells) on the expression of cell-surface proteins (CD2, CD11a, CD16, CD18, and CD56) that are needed for NK cells to bind target cells. tetrabromobisphenol A 66-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 184-187 21504230-9 2011 In the present work, the MC-LR conjugation with GSH catalyzed by five recombinant human GSTs (A1-1, A3-3, M1-1, P1-1, and T1-1) has been characterized for the first time. cyanoginosin LR 25-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-126 21396912-3 2011 One of four endogenous cysteines facing the cytoplasm contributes to a high-affinity site for inhibition by internal Cd2(+). Cysteine 23-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 21504230-9 2011 In the present work, the MC-LR conjugation with GSH catalyzed by five recombinant human GSTs (A1-1, A3-3, M1-1, P1-1, and T1-1) has been characterized for the first time. Glutathione 48-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-126 21504230-12 2011 The enzymes mainly expressed in the liver and gastrointestinal tract, GSTA1-1, T1-1, and M1-1, seemed to be mainly involved in the MC-LR detoxification after oral exposure, whereas P1-1 kinetics and location in the skin suggest a role related to dermal exposure. Microcystins 131-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-83 21711888-4 2011 We proposed that the strong binding between Cd2+ and halide ions reduced the reactivity of the precursors, decreased the nuclei formed in the nucleation stage, and led to the high concentration of precursor in the growth stage, resulting in the increase of size and phase transformation of CdS nanocrystals. halide 53-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 21396912-5 2011 This mode of action causes the tethering of the N-terminus to CD loop in the stimulus-sensing domain, suggesting that their conformational changes participate in gating and Cd2(+) inhibits Kir3.2 by trapping the conformation in the closed state like "inverse agonist". Cadmium 62-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 173-176 20843600-0 2010 Ageing and structural effects on the sorption characteristics of Cd2+ by clinoptilolite and Y-type zeolite studied using isotope exchange technique. clinoptilolite 73-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 20833258-1 2011 The CD48 molecule is a glycosyl-phosphatidyl-inositol (GPI)-anchored cell-surface protein of the CD2 family of molecules. Glycosylphosphatidylinositols 23-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 20833258-1 2011 The CD48 molecule is a glycosyl-phosphatidyl-inositol (GPI)-anchored cell-surface protein of the CD2 family of molecules. Glycosylphosphatidylinositols 55-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 21421124-0 2011 Probing the coordination behavior of Hg2+, CH3Hg+, and Cd2+ towards mixtures of two biological thiols by HPLC-ICP-AES. Sulfhydryl Compounds 95-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 21790050-3 2011 The effects of pH, chelating agent dosage, and other heavy metal ions on the performance of PBD in Cd2+ removal from water are investigated. Water 117-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 21790050-9 2011 If Cd2+ co-exists with Pb2+ and Cu2+, the affinity of the chelating agent with these three heavy metal ions was in the order of: Cu2+ > Pb2+ > Cd2+. Lead 23-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 3-6 21790050-9 2011 If Cd2+ co-exists with Pb2+ and Cu2+, the affinity of the chelating agent with these three heavy metal ions was in the order of: Cu2+ > Pb2+ > Cd2+. Lead 23-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 149-152 21790050-9 2011 If Cd2+ co-exists with Pb2+ and Cu2+, the affinity of the chelating agent with these three heavy metal ions was in the order of: Cu2+ > Pb2+ > Cd2+. cupric ion 32-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 3-6 21790050-9 2011 If Cd2+ co-exists with Pb2+ and Cu2+, the affinity of the chelating agent with these three heavy metal ions was in the order of: Cu2+ > Pb2+ > Cd2+. cupric ion 32-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 149-152 21790050-9 2011 If Cd2+ co-exists with Pb2+ and Cu2+, the affinity of the chelating agent with these three heavy metal ions was in the order of: Cu2+ > Pb2+ > Cd2+. Metals 97-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 3-6 21790050-9 2011 If Cd2+ co-exists with Pb2+ and Cu2+, the affinity of the chelating agent with these three heavy metal ions was in the order of: Cu2+ > Pb2+ > Cd2+. Metals 97-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 149-152 21790050-9 2011 If Cd2+ co-exists with Pb2+ and Cu2+, the affinity of the chelating agent with these three heavy metal ions was in the order of: Cu2+ > Pb2+ > Cd2+. cupric ion 129-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 3-6 21790050-9 2011 If Cd2+ co-exists with Pb2+ and Cu2+, the affinity of the chelating agent with these three heavy metal ions was in the order of: Cu2+ > Pb2+ > Cd2+. Lead 139-143 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 3-6 20813844-5 2010 IL-2-activated NK cells cultured in the absence of 2B4/CD48 or CD2/CD58 interactions were severely impaired for their ability to induce intracellular calcium mobilization and subsequent ERK activation upon tumor target exposure, suggesting that the early signaling pathway of NK receptors leading to impaired cytolysis and interferon (IFN)-gamma secretion was inhibited. Calcium 150-157 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 20849150-8 2010 Polymorphic hGST T1-1 did not show any activity in catalyzing GSH conjugation of reactive clozapine metabolites. Clozapine 90-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-21 20849150-4 2010 In the present study, we studied the ability of four recombinant human GSTs (hGST A1-1, hGST M1-1, hGST P1-1, and hGST T1-1) to catalyze the GSH conjugation of reactive metabolites of clozapine, formed in vitro by human and rat liver microsomes and drug-metabolizing P450 BM3 mutant, P450 102A1M11H. Glutathione 141-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-123 20189851-0 2010 First detection of Hb Hornchurch (beta43(CD2) Glu-Lys) in a Chinese. Lysine 50-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 41-44 20825031-2 2010 The performance of the MFC-type biotoxicity detector was evaluated with the synthetic water containing heavy metals of Cd2+ and Cu2+. Water 86-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 20455852-2 2010 However, this signaling pathway also plays a role in normal adult tissues and in carcinogenesis, including cadmium (Cd2+) induced nephrocarcinogenesis, which is the topic of this review. Cadmium 107-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 20455852-7 2010 The nephrotoxic metal Cd2+ causes renal cancer in humans. Metals 16-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 19854665-0 2010 First principle study towards the influence of Cd2+ on the morphology of sodium chloride. Sodium Chloride 73-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 20545173-4 2010 The experimental results showed that under the optimal adsorption conditions, the pH of adsorbate solution was 5-6, static adsorption time was 1.5-2 h, and adsorption procedure was carried out at room temperature, polyacrylonitrile as adsorbent has high adsorption capacity (mg x g(-1)) for Cu2+, Pb2+, Cd2+ and Zn2+, which can reach 26.6, 45.2, 39.7 and 32.5 separately. polyacrylonitrile 214-231 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 303-306 19453575-5 2010 This study was designed to utilize flow cytometric immunophenotyping to characterize effects of regular blood transfusion, and high serum ferritin levels because of irregular use of iron chelation therapy on T lymphocytes (CD2, CD3, CD4 and CD8), B lymphocytes (CD19) and natural killer cells (CD56) and zinc levels in the blood of patients with thalassemia major (n = 49) and healthy normal controls (n = 60) in Kuwait. Iron 182-186 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 223-226 19841038-7 2010 These results indicate that while the ILT2/HLA-G interaction leads to the inhibition of NK-cell functions, it displays differential effects on cytoskeleton reorganization and CD2 localization at the NK-cell synapse.-Favier, B., LeMaoult, J., Lesport, E., Carosella, E. D. ILT2/HLA-G interaction impairs NK-cell functions through the inhibition of the late but not the early events of the NK-cell-activating synapse. carosella 255-264 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 175-178 20051780-7 2010 Bisulfite sequencing of CD10 type 1 and 2 promoters showed that more than 84% of the cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) dinucleotides identified were methylated in all 3 CD10-negative infant ALL samples with MLL/AF4. hydrogen sulfite 0-9 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-41 20051780-7 2010 Bisulfite sequencing of CD10 type 1 and 2 promoters showed that more than 84% of the cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) dinucleotides identified were methylated in all 3 CD10-negative infant ALL samples with MLL/AF4. cytosine-phosphate-guanine (cpg) dinucleotides 85-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-41 19640638-0 2009 Novel PVC-membrane potentiometric sensors based on a recently synthesized sulfur-containing macrocyclic diamide for Cd2+ ion. Sulfur 74-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 21462709-9 2010 Adversely, the removal of ANT was decreased with Cd2+ under the addition of EDCD, this was due to the fact that Cd2+ enhanced the polarity of EDCD molecule and inhibited the complexation between ANT and EDCD. anthracene 26-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 21462709-9 2010 Adversely, the removal of ANT was decreased with Cd2+ under the addition of EDCD, this was due to the fact that Cd2+ enhanced the polarity of EDCD molecule and inhibited the complexation between ANT and EDCD. anthracene 26-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 21462709-9 2010 Adversely, the removal of ANT was decreased with Cd2+ under the addition of EDCD, this was due to the fact that Cd2+ enhanced the polarity of EDCD molecule and inhibited the complexation between ANT and EDCD. ethylene-diamine-beta-cyclodextrin 76-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 21462709-9 2010 Adversely, the removal of ANT was decreased with Cd2+ under the addition of EDCD, this was due to the fact that Cd2+ enhanced the polarity of EDCD molecule and inhibited the complexation between ANT and EDCD. ethylene-diamine-beta-cyclodextrin 76-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 21462709-9 2010 Adversely, the removal of ANT was decreased with Cd2+ under the addition of EDCD, this was due to the fact that Cd2+ enhanced the polarity of EDCD molecule and inhibited the complexation between ANT and EDCD. ethylene-diamine-beta-cyclodextrin 142-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 21462709-9 2010 Adversely, the removal of ANT was decreased with Cd2+ under the addition of EDCD, this was due to the fact that Cd2+ enhanced the polarity of EDCD molecule and inhibited the complexation between ANT and EDCD. ethylene-diamine-beta-cyclodextrin 142-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 21462709-9 2010 Adversely, the removal of ANT was decreased with Cd2+ under the addition of EDCD, this was due to the fact that Cd2+ enhanced the polarity of EDCD molecule and inhibited the complexation between ANT and EDCD. anthracene 195-198 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 21462709-9 2010 Adversely, the removal of ANT was decreased with Cd2+ under the addition of EDCD, this was due to the fact that Cd2+ enhanced the polarity of EDCD molecule and inhibited the complexation between ANT and EDCD. anthracene 195-198 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 21462709-9 2010 Adversely, the removal of ANT was decreased with Cd2+ under the addition of EDCD, this was due to the fact that Cd2+ enhanced the polarity of EDCD molecule and inhibited the complexation between ANT and EDCD. ethylene-diamine-beta-cyclodextrin 142-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 21462709-9 2010 Adversely, the removal of ANT was decreased with Cd2+ under the addition of EDCD, this was due to the fact that Cd2+ enhanced the polarity of EDCD molecule and inhibited the complexation between ANT and EDCD. ethylene-diamine-beta-cyclodextrin 142-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 21462709-2 2010 The results showed that GluCD and EDCD were powerful complexant for ANT and Cd2+. glutamic acid-beta-cyclodextrin 24-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 21462709-2 2010 The results showed that GluCD and EDCD were powerful complexant for ANT and Cd2+. ethylene-diamine-beta-cyclodextrin 34-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 21462709-4 2010 GluCD resulted in approximately 90% complexation of Cd2+ while 70% complexation was observed for EDCD. glutamic acid-beta-cyclodextrin 0-5 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 21462709-5 2010 Simultaneously, GluCD and EDCD could greatly enhance the elution removal of ANT and Cd2+ from soil. glutamic acid-beta-cyclodextrin 16-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 21462709-5 2010 Simultaneously, GluCD and EDCD could greatly enhance the elution removal of ANT and Cd2+ from soil. ethylene-diamine-beta-cyclodextrin 26-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 21462709-6 2010 GluCD resulted in the highest elution efficiency of ANT and Cd2+. glutamic acid-beta-cyclodextrin 0-5 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 21462709-7 2010 With the addition of 10 g/L GluCD, 53.5% of ANT and 85.6% of Cd2+ were eluted, respectively. glutamic acid-beta-cyclodextrin 28-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 19640638-0 2009 Novel PVC-membrane potentiometric sensors based on a recently synthesized sulfur-containing macrocyclic diamide for Cd2+ ion. Diamide 104-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 19635351-0 2009 Sodium polyacrylate as a binding agent in diffusive gradients in thin-films technique for the measurement of Cu2+ and Cd2+ in waters. carbopol 940 0-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 21099036-1 2010 A highly electroactive material [Mo2(OAc)2(H2-calix[4]arene)] is used as a neutral carrier for Cd2+ ions in this paper. mo2(oac)2 33-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 21099036-1 2010 A highly electroactive material [Mo2(OAc)2(H2-calix[4]arene)] is used as a neutral carrier for Cd2+ ions in this paper. h2-calix[4]arene) 43-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 21099036-5 2010 Electrode sensor has distinguishable ability for Cd2+ ion with regard to several alkali, alkaline earth, transition and heavy metal ions. Metals 126-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 21099036-6 2010 It was used in direct potentiometry as an indicator electrode, in the potentiometric titration of 10-3 M Cd2+ solution against 10-2 M of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA). Edetic Acid 137-168 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 21099036-6 2010 It was used in direct potentiometry as an indicator electrode, in the potentiometric titration of 10-3 M Cd2+ solution against 10-2 M of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA). Edetic Acid 170-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 19664997-1 2009 We have previously expressed hexa-histidine-tagged human glutathione transferase GST T1-1 at very high levels in an Escherichia colilacZ mutagenicity assay strain. His-His-His-His-His-His 29-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-89 20088201-6 2009 The anaerobic incubation of the raw material led to an increase in adsorption capacities towards metal ions, which were multiplied by around 2.0 for Zn2+ and 2.3 for Cd2+. Metals 97-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 166-169 19968107-3 2009 The results show that single heavy metal biological toxicity is in the order: Hg2+ > Cu2+ > Cd2+ > As5+ > Pb2+ > Cr6+; Two, three and four heavy metal mixture experiments show synergism primarily, antagonism is in minority. Metals 35-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 19968111-3 2009 Results indicated that the adsorption rate of heavy metal ions on the EAF slag was relatively high, and the sorption rate followed the order Cd2+ > Pb2+ > Cu2+. Metals 52-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 141-144 19968111-3 2009 Results indicated that the adsorption rate of heavy metal ions on the EAF slag was relatively high, and the sorption rate followed the order Cd2+ > Pb2+ > Cu2+. cupric ion 161-165 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 141-144 19968111-5 2009 Adsorption isotherm experiment showed that adsorption isotherm of heavy metal ions on slag fitted Langmuir model, and the maximum adsorption capacity of Cu2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+ was 0.101, 0.058 and 0.120 mmol x g(-1), respectively. Metals 72-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 19968111-5 2009 Adsorption isotherm experiment showed that adsorption isotherm of heavy metal ions on slag fitted Langmuir model, and the maximum adsorption capacity of Cu2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+ was 0.101, 0.058 and 0.120 mmol x g(-1), respectively. Lead 168-172 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 19664997-2 2009 Ethylene dibromide (EDB), which is activated by GST T1-1, produces a potent response in the mutation assay. Ethylene Dibromide 0-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-56 19664997-2 2009 Ethylene dibromide (EDB), which is activated by GST T1-1, produces a potent response in the mutation assay. Ethylene Dibromide 20-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-56 19848157-3 2009 Phthalic acid (0.6 mM) enhanced Cd2+ adsorption onto ferrihydrite (due to surface ternary complex formation) butinhibited Cd2 adsorption onto bacteria to the same extent as predicted by Cd-phthalate solution complex formation constants, implying no significant surface ternary interaction occurred in this system. phthalic acid 0-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 19477102-0 2009 Adsorption of Cu2+ and Cd2+ from aqueous solution by mercapto-acetic acid modified orange peel. 2-mercaptoacetate 53-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 19477102-1 2009 The present article describes the adsorption behaviors of Cu2+ and Cd2+ on mercapto-acetic acid modified orange peel. 2-mercaptoacetate 75-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 19477102-6 2009 Maximum adsorption capacities of Cu2+ and Cd2+ on the mercapto-acetic acid modified orange peel were found to be 70.67 and 136.05 mg/g, respectively. 2-mercaptoacetate 54-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 19848157-3 2009 Phthalic acid (0.6 mM) enhanced Cd2+ adsorption onto ferrihydrite (due to surface ternary complex formation) butinhibited Cd2 adsorption onto bacteria to the same extent as predicted by Cd-phthalate solution complex formation constants, implying no significant surface ternary interaction occurred in this system. phthalic acid 0-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 19848157-3 2009 Phthalic acid (0.6 mM) enhanced Cd2+ adsorption onto ferrihydrite (due to surface ternary complex formation) butinhibited Cd2 adsorption onto bacteria to the same extent as predicted by Cd-phthalate solution complex formation constants, implying no significant surface ternary interaction occurred in this system. ferric oxyhydroxide 53-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 19848157-5 2009 By adding a generic reaction to the model for the interaction between ferrihydrite and the bacteria, the adsorption of Cd2+ onto Comamonas spp.-ferrihydrite was accurately predicted and Cd2+ distribution and speciation in systems containing ferrihydrite, Comamonas spp., and H2Lp could be predicted. ferric oxyhydroxide 70-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 19848157-5 2009 By adding a generic reaction to the model for the interaction between ferrihydrite and the bacteria, the adsorption of Cd2+ onto Comamonas spp.-ferrihydrite was accurately predicted and Cd2+ distribution and speciation in systems containing ferrihydrite, Comamonas spp., and H2Lp could be predicted. ferric oxyhydroxide 70-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 19619128-6 2009 A catalytically inactive form of CD2-P110alpha (R1130P), on the other hand, prevented the dexamethasone-induced activation of SGK1, but did not inhibit the activation of pGL3-KR1. Dexamethasone 90-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 19619128-7 2009 However, expression of SGK1-S422D or CD2-P110alpha enhanced the transcriptional responses to maximally effective concentrations of dexamethasone and this effect occurred with no change in EC50. Dexamethasone 131-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 19403143-0 2009 Simultaneous adsorption of Cd2+ and phenol on modified N-doped carbon nanotubes: experimental and DFT studies. Carbon 63-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 19652789-0 2009 Triazole-ester modified silver nanoparticles: click synthesis and Cd2+ colorimetric sensing. triazole-ester 0-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 19652789-1 2009 Triazole-ester modified silver nanoparticles were designed and synthesized through click chemistry, which provided a highly selective colorimetric sensor for Cd2+. triazole-ester 0-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 19719190-0 2009 Ratiometric Zn2+ fluorescent sensor and new approach for sensing Cd2+ by ratiometric displacement. Zinc 12-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 19562195-2 2009 Alkaline earth metal ions Mg2+, Ca2+, trivalent Al3+, La3+ and divalent transition metal ions Ni2+, Cu2+, Cd2+ and Hg2+ have been selected in this study and the results are compared with previous studies on the effects of Zn2+ on the EIS of DNA films. Metals 15-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 19562195-2 2009 Alkaline earth metal ions Mg2+, Ca2+, trivalent Al3+, La3+ and divalent transition metal ions Ni2+, Cu2+, Cd2+ and Hg2+ have been selected in this study and the results are compared with previous studies on the effects of Zn2+ on the EIS of DNA films. Metals 83-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 19562195-2 2009 Alkaline earth metal ions Mg2+, Ca2+, trivalent Al3+, La3+ and divalent transition metal ions Ni2+, Cu2+, Cd2+ and Hg2+ have been selected in this study and the results are compared with previous studies on the effects of Zn2+ on the EIS of DNA films. Nickel(2+) 94-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 19659100-1 2009 A quantitative comparison between experiment and theory is presented, which shows that all ions of the Suzuki structure on (001) surfaces of Mg2+ or Cd2+ doped NaCl crystals can be identified despite the tip-surface distance, differences in impurity chemistry, and surface termination. Sodium Chloride 160-164 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 149-152 19293260-5 2009 Reductions in CD4(+) and CD8(+) cell count numbers in response to therapy were seen in all patients, but in those patients developing EBV-LPD a significantly greater reduction in natural killer (NK) cell number and CD2 expression on T cells was seen. ebv-lpd 134-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 215-218 19131354-10 2009 One (p.K301M) produced a lysine to methionine change in the third interactive SH3 domain (position 301) and resulted in the defective CD2-CD2AP interaction and clustering; the other (c.1573delAGA) caused the deletion of the glutamic acid in position 525 in the COOH-terminal region of binding with nephrin and was associated with down-modulation of CD2AP, podocin and nephrin glomerular expression. Methionine 35-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 19131354-10 2009 One (p.K301M) produced a lysine to methionine change in the third interactive SH3 domain (position 301) and resulted in the defective CD2-CD2AP interaction and clustering; the other (c.1573delAGA) caused the deletion of the glutamic acid in position 525 in the COOH-terminal region of binding with nephrin and was associated with down-modulation of CD2AP, podocin and nephrin glomerular expression. Glutamic Acid 224-237 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 19452064-0 2009 Multinuclear Cd2, Cd3 and 1-D framework structures of Cd(II) Schiff base complexes. cd(ii) schiff base 54-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 19469470-7 2009 X-ray diffraction spectra of as prepared samples indicated that silver occupies an interstitial position, while for annealed samples, Ag+ ions get oxidized to Ag2+ and substituted for Cd2+ in the CdS lattice. Cadmium 196-199 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 184-187 19269450-2 2009 In this work, two beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) bonded stationary phases for reversed-phase HPLC, including 1, 12-dodecyldiol linked beta-CD stationary phase (CD1) and olio (ethylene glycol) (OEG) linked beta-CD stationary phase (CD2), have been synthesized via click chemistry. betadex 37-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 228-231 19177362-6 2009 Subsequently, OptGraft is used to guide the transfer of a calcium-binding pocket from thermitase protein (PDB: 1thm) into the first domain of CD2 protein (PDB:1hng). Calcium 58-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 142-145 19101683-0 2009 Electrolyte ion effects on Cd2+ binding at Al2O3 surface: specific synergism versus bulk effects. Aluminum Oxide 43-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 19402500-4 2009 Under these conditions, separation of Cd2+ and recovery of SDS are 98.0% and 58.1%, respectively. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 59-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 19402500-5 2009 And the efficiency of reclaimed SDS for removing Cd2+ is 80.2%. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 32-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 19402500-7 2009 Under these conditions, separation of Cd2+ and recovery of SDS are 90.1% and 60.5%, respectively. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 59-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 19402500-8 2009 And the efficiency of reclaimed SDS for removing Cd2+ is 79.4%. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 32-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 27877265-2 2009 On the basis of the effects of the ratio of PAC to PEG, neutralization degree, heavy-metal ion concentration, and temperature on the adsorption behavior of PAC/PEG IPN hydrogel toward Ni2 +, Cr3 + and Cd2 +, the preparation conditions were optimized. Polyethylene Glycols 160-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 201-204 27877265-2 2009 On the basis of the effects of the ratio of PAC to PEG, neutralization degree, heavy-metal ion concentration, and temperature on the adsorption behavior of PAC/PEG IPN hydrogel toward Ni2 +, Cr3 + and Cd2 +, the preparation conditions were optimized. ipn 164-167 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 201-204 18780324-0 2009 Luminescent sensor for Cd2+, Hg2+ and Ag+ in water based on a sulphur-containing receptor: quantitative binding-softness relationship. Water 45-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 19204290-1 2009 The folding energetics of the mono-N-glycosylated adhesion domain of the human immune cell receptor cluster of differentiation 2 (hCD2ad) were studied systematically to understand the influence of the N-glycan on the folding energy landscape. mono-n-octyl phthalate 30-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 130-134 19204290-1 2009 The folding energetics of the mono-N-glycosylated adhesion domain of the human immune cell receptor cluster of differentiation 2 (hCD2ad) were studied systematically to understand the influence of the N-glycan on the folding energy landscape. n-glycan 201-209 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 130-134 19320163-3 2009 We measured the Donnan potential and partitioning of Cd2+ in alginate gel as a function of ionic strength in the range 1-100 mM. Alginates 61-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 19320163-5 2009 The total Cd(II) concentration in the gel correlates approximately linearly with the free [Cd2+]gel. cd(ii) 10-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 19187636-15 2009 In CT scans of ASA detection, the mean CT values in the aorta at the arch and at T11 were 360 and 358 HU, respectively, whereas in CT scans without ASA detection, the CT values in the aorta at the arch and at T11 were lower (P < 0.05), 297 and 317 HU, respectively. Aspirin 15-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 19187636-15 2009 In CT scans of ASA detection, the mean CT values in the aorta at the arch and at T11 were 360 and 358 HU, respectively, whereas in CT scans without ASA detection, the CT values in the aorta at the arch and at T11 were lower (P < 0.05), 297 and 317 HU, respectively. Aspirin 15-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 209-212 18488146-4 2008 Special attention was paid to the complexation with Cd2+, a well known toxic metal ion. Metals 77-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 19053674-2 2008 Observed pressure -induced variations in CD2 and N-D stretching modes indicate significant changes in the hydrogen-bonding interactions. Hydrogen 106-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 41-44 18817447-0 2008 A pyrenyl-appended triazole-based calix[4]arene as a fluorescent sensor for Cd2+ and Zn2+. pyrenyl-appended 2-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 18817447-0 2008 A pyrenyl-appended triazole-based calix[4]arene as a fluorescent sensor for Cd2+ and Zn2+. Triazoles 19-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 18817447-0 2008 A pyrenyl-appended triazole-based calix[4]arene as a fluorescent sensor for Cd2+ and Zn2+. calix(4)arene 34-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 18488146-6 2008 Rhod-5N was found to be highly selective of Cd2+ over those interfering cations except Pb2+. Lead 87-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 18379773-4 2008 The cGMP dose response and blockage by TEA+ and Cd2+ were instead significantly different in CNGA1 and CNGA1cys-free channels, but not in CNGA1 and CNGA1tandem channels. Cyclic GMP 4-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 18766973-7 2008 Finally, pre-incubation of CTL with CD2 antibodies led to an Fc-dependent redistribution of CD2 into TC-induced synapses and restored IFN-gamma production by CMV-specific CTL. Technetium 101-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 18766973-7 2008 Finally, pre-incubation of CTL with CD2 antibodies led to an Fc-dependent redistribution of CD2 into TC-induced synapses and restored IFN-gamma production by CMV-specific CTL. Technetium 101-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 18558110-1 2008 This paper describes the fabrication, characterisation and the application of a Nafion/2,2"-bipyridyl/bismuth composite film-coated glassy carbon electrode (NC(Bpy)BiFE) for the anodic stripping voltammetric determination of trace metal ions (Zn2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+). perfluorosulfonic acid 80-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 249-252 18558110-1 2008 This paper describes the fabrication, characterisation and the application of a Nafion/2,2"-bipyridyl/bismuth composite film-coated glassy carbon electrode (NC(Bpy)BiFE) for the anodic stripping voltammetric determination of trace metal ions (Zn2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+). 2,2'-Dipyridyl 87-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 249-252 18558110-1 2008 This paper describes the fabrication, characterisation and the application of a Nafion/2,2"-bipyridyl/bismuth composite film-coated glassy carbon electrode (NC(Bpy)BiFE) for the anodic stripping voltammetric determination of trace metal ions (Zn2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+). Bismuth 102-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 249-252 18558110-5 2008 With a 2 min deposition time in the presence of oxygen, linear calibration curves were obtained in a wide concentration range (about 2-0.001 microM) with detection limits of 8.6 nM (0.56 microg dm(-3)) for Zn2+, 1.1 nM (0.12 microg dm(-3)) for Cd2+ and 0.37 nM (0.077 microg dm(-3)) for Pb(2+). Oxygen 48-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 244-247 18558110-5 2008 With a 2 min deposition time in the presence of oxygen, linear calibration curves were obtained in a wide concentration range (about 2-0.001 microM) with detection limits of 8.6 nM (0.56 microg dm(-3)) for Zn2+, 1.1 nM (0.12 microg dm(-3)) for Cd2+ and 0.37 nM (0.077 microg dm(-3)) for Pb(2+). Zinc 206-210 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 244-247 18379773-5 2008 Cd2+ blocked irreversibly the mutant channel A406C in the absence of cGMP. Cyclic GMP 69-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 18077090-1 2008 A 3D coordination polymer of cadmium(II) hydrazine azide, [Cd2(N2H4)2(N3)4]n, was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrum. Polymers 18-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 18077090-1 2008 A 3D coordination polymer of cadmium(II) hydrazine azide, [Cd2(N2H4)2(N3)4]n, was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrum. cadmium(ii) hydrazine azide 29-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 18359184-8 2008 Taken together, these findings suggest that Cd2+ enhanced the cytotoxicity of EGCG to PC-3 cells by up-regulating the 67LR and the mitochondria-mediated apoptosis pathway. epigallocatechin gallate 78-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 18442233-0 2008 Cd2+-induced conformational change of a synthetic metallopeptide: slow metal binding followed by a slower conformational change. Metals 50-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 18442233-2 2008 The addition of Cd2+ results in the incorporation of 2 equiv of metal ion, which is accompanied by a conformational change of the peptide, as observed by circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy. Metals 64-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 18359184-0 2008 Investigations of the cytotoxicity of epigallocatechin-3-gallate against PC-3 cells in the presence of Cd2+ in vitro. epigallocatechin gallate 38-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 103-106 18160217-1 2008 The purpose of this study was to investigate the use of foam fractionation to recover valuable surfactant (SDS) and metal ion (Cd2+) in the permeate of micellar-enhanced ultrafiltration (MEUF). Metals 116-121 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 127-130 18160217-3 2008 When the concentrations of surfactant (SDS) and metal ion (Cd2+) in the feed solution were 500 mg/L and 10 mg/L, an enrichment ratio of 3.1 was achieved for SDS along with 52% removal fraction, as well as 99.35% Cd2+ was removed, after optimization of different process parameters. Metals 48-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 18160217-3 2008 When the concentrations of surfactant (SDS) and metal ion (Cd2+) in the feed solution were 500 mg/L and 10 mg/L, an enrichment ratio of 3.1 was achieved for SDS along with 52% removal fraction, as well as 99.35% Cd2+ was removed, after optimization of different process parameters. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 157-160 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 18261755-1 2008 Cadmium (Cd2+) is a heavy metal ion known to have a long biological half-life in humans. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 18359184-5 2008 The results showed that both EGCG and Cd2+ suppressed viability and clonegenecity of PC-3 cells, and the suppression effect was enhanced when EGCG added with Cd2+. epigallocatechin gallate 29-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 18359184-5 2008 The results showed that both EGCG and Cd2+ suppressed viability and clonegenecity of PC-3 cells, and the suppression effect was enhanced when EGCG added with Cd2+. epigallocatechin gallate 142-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 18359184-5 2008 The results showed that both EGCG and Cd2+ suppressed viability and clonegenecity of PC-3 cells, and the suppression effect was enhanced when EGCG added with Cd2+. epigallocatechin gallate 142-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 18359184-7 2008 We also found that EGCG and Cd2+ directly interacted with mitochondrial, and the mixture of EGCG and Cd2+ (EGCG+Cd2+) significantly caused loss of the mitochondrial membrane potential, decrease of the ATP content and activation of caspase-9 compared with EGCG treated alone. Adenosine Triphosphate 201-204 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 18359184-7 2008 We also found that EGCG and Cd2+ directly interacted with mitochondrial, and the mixture of EGCG and Cd2+ (EGCG+Cd2+) significantly caused loss of the mitochondrial membrane potential, decrease of the ATP content and activation of caspase-9 compared with EGCG treated alone. Adenosine Triphosphate 201-204 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 18359184-7 2008 We also found that EGCG and Cd2+ directly interacted with mitochondrial, and the mixture of EGCG and Cd2+ (EGCG+Cd2+) significantly caused loss of the mitochondrial membrane potential, decrease of the ATP content and activation of caspase-9 compared with EGCG treated alone. Adenosine Triphosphate 201-204 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 18407645-1 2008 The direct coupling of a variety of amides with CH2 Cl2 or CD2 Cl2 promoted by TiCl 4/Mg/THF provides an extremely simple, practical, selective, and efficient approach for the construction of methyl ketones. Amides 36-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 18407645-1 2008 The direct coupling of a variety of amides with CH2 Cl2 or CD2 Cl2 promoted by TiCl 4/Mg/THF provides an extremely simple, practical, selective, and efficient approach for the construction of methyl ketones. titanium tetrachloride 79-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 18407645-1 2008 The direct coupling of a variety of amides with CH2 Cl2 or CD2 Cl2 promoted by TiCl 4/Mg/THF provides an extremely simple, practical, selective, and efficient approach for the construction of methyl ketones. Magnesium 86-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 18407645-1 2008 The direct coupling of a variety of amides with CH2 Cl2 or CD2 Cl2 promoted by TiCl 4/Mg/THF provides an extremely simple, practical, selective, and efficient approach for the construction of methyl ketones. tetrahydrofuran 89-92 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 18407645-1 2008 The direct coupling of a variety of amides with CH2 Cl2 or CD2 Cl2 promoted by TiCl 4/Mg/THF provides an extremely simple, practical, selective, and efficient approach for the construction of methyl ketones. Acetone 192-206 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 18261755-1 2008 Cadmium (Cd2+) is a heavy metal ion known to have a long biological half-life in humans. Metals 26-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 18036605-0 2008 Adsorption of Pb2+, Zn2+, and Cd2+ from waters by amorphous titanium phosphate. titanium phosphate 60-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 18184015-2 2008 The measurements are based on CdS quantum dot labels of the secondary aptamer, which were determined with a novel solid-contact Cd2+-selective polymer membrane electrode after dissolution with hydrogen peroxide. Cadmium 30-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 18184015-2 2008 The measurements are based on CdS quantum dot labels of the secondary aptamer, which were determined with a novel solid-contact Cd2+-selective polymer membrane electrode after dissolution with hydrogen peroxide. Polymers 143-150 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 18184015-2 2008 The measurements are based on CdS quantum dot labels of the secondary aptamer, which were determined with a novel solid-contact Cd2+-selective polymer membrane electrode after dissolution with hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen Peroxide 193-210 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 18160350-7 2008 The interaction of Cd2+ and Ni2+ causes conformational changes, destabilizing the double helix, which can enable the action of other oxidative agents on DNA. Nickel(2+) 28-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 17706343-0 2008 A comparative study on Pb2+, Zn2+ and Cd2+ sorption onto zirconium phosphate supported by a cation exchanger. zirconium phosphate 57-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 18234058-5 2008 When compared to PBT, LPT show an increased activation of the phosphoinositide 3/protein kinase B/glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (PI3-kinase/AKT/GSK-3beta) pathway in response to CD2 stimulation. CIS-(AMMINE)(CYCLOHEXYLAMINE)PLATINUM(II) COMPLEX 22-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 179-182 18468120-3 2008 We systematically investigated the effect of synthesis conditions on the optical properties of the L-cysteine hydrochloride-stabilized CdSe nanocrystals, and found that different sizes of CdSe nanocrystals can be obtained by changing the pH value, the molar ratio of L-cysteine hydrochloride to Cd2+, or the refluxing time. Cysteine 99-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 295-298 18468120-5 2008 We observed an obvious blue-shift of the absorption and photoluminescence peak position by varying the molar ratio of L-Cys to Cd2+ from 3.5:1 to 2:1 at the same pH value. Cysteine 118-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 127-130 18287277-0 2008 Rational design of a novel calcium-binding site adjacent to the ligand-binding site on CD2 increases its CD48 affinity. Calcium 27-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 17948990-3 2007 The structure of [Cd3(H2O)3((O3PCH2)2NH-CH2C6H4-COOH)2].11H2O is built up of cadmium phosphonate layers connected by water-mediated hydrogen bonds between aryl-carboxylic acid groups and water molecules coordinated to Cd2+ ions of adjacent layers (C-OH...H2O...H2O-Cd2+). cd3(h2o)3 18-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 218-221 18399206-1 2008 Reaction of a rigid triangular ligand 2,4,6-tris[4-(1H-imidazole-1-yl)phenyl]-1,3,5-triazine (TIPT) with Cd2+ ions affordedrare non-interpenetrating CdI2-type networks which display high thermostability and potential porosity; the topological character of the CdI2-type networks have been analyzed in comparison with three common uniform (4,4), (6,3) and (3,6) plane nets. 2,4,6-tris[4-(1h-imidazole-1-yl)phenyl]-1,3,5-triazine 38-92 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 18399206-1 2008 Reaction of a rigid triangular ligand 2,4,6-tris[4-(1H-imidazole-1-yl)phenyl]-1,3,5-triazine (TIPT) with Cd2+ ions affordedrare non-interpenetrating CdI2-type networks which display high thermostability and potential porosity; the topological character of the CdI2-type networks have been analyzed in comparison with three common uniform (4,4), (6,3) and (3,6) plane nets. Titanium tetraisopropanolate 94-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 18399206-1 2008 Reaction of a rigid triangular ligand 2,4,6-tris[4-(1H-imidazole-1-yl)phenyl]-1,3,5-triazine (TIPT) with Cd2+ ions affordedrare non-interpenetrating CdI2-type networks which display high thermostability and potential porosity; the topological character of the CdI2-type networks have been analyzed in comparison with three common uniform (4,4), (6,3) and (3,6) plane nets. CdI2 149-153 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 18481799-4 2008 Upon complexation with heavy metal ions such as Pb2+ and Cd2+, a red shift of the one- and two-photon excitation spectra was observed in the absorption and emission spectra. Metals 29-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 18481799-4 2008 Upon complexation with heavy metal ions such as Pb2+ and Cd2+, a red shift of the one- and two-photon excitation spectra was observed in the absorption and emission spectra. Lead 48-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 18481799-5 2008 Furthermore, enhancement of the electron-withdrawing character of the phosphane oxide resulted in a significant enhancement of the two-photon absorption cross-section, leading to the first biphotonic Cd2+ sensors combining high affinity for Cd2+, large two-photon absorption cross-sections, and significant enhancement of the two-photon excited fluorescence in the presence of the cation. phosphane oxide 70-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 18481799-5 2008 Furthermore, enhancement of the electron-withdrawing character of the phosphane oxide resulted in a significant enhancement of the two-photon absorption cross-section, leading to the first biphotonic Cd2+ sensors combining high affinity for Cd2+, large two-photon absorption cross-sections, and significant enhancement of the two-photon excited fluorescence in the presence of the cation. phosphane oxide 70-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 241-244 17948990-3 2007 The structure of [Cd3(H2O)3((O3PCH2)2NH-CH2C6H4-COOH)2].11H2O is built up of cadmium phosphonate layers connected by water-mediated hydrogen bonds between aryl-carboxylic acid groups and water molecules coordinated to Cd2+ ions of adjacent layers (C-OH...H2O...H2O-Cd2+). cd3(h2o)3 18-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 265-268 17948990-3 2007 The structure of [Cd3(H2O)3((O3PCH2)2NH-CH2C6H4-COOH)2].11H2O is built up of cadmium phosphonate layers connected by water-mediated hydrogen bonds between aryl-carboxylic acid groups and water molecules coordinated to Cd2+ ions of adjacent layers (C-OH...H2O...H2O-Cd2+). ((o3pch2)2nh-ch2c6h4 27-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 218-221 17948990-3 2007 The structure of [Cd3(H2O)3((O3PCH2)2NH-CH2C6H4-COOH)2].11H2O is built up of cadmium phosphonate layers connected by water-mediated hydrogen bonds between aryl-carboxylic acid groups and water molecules coordinated to Cd2+ ions of adjacent layers (C-OH...H2O...H2O-Cd2+). ((o3pch2)2nh-ch2c6h4 27-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 265-268 18422129-2 2008 The results show that the sulfur atoms in thiourea molecules coordinate with Cd2+ ions on the surface of the nanocrystals. Sulfur 26-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 18422129-2 2008 The results show that the sulfur atoms in thiourea molecules coordinate with Cd2+ ions on the surface of the nanocrystals. Thiourea 42-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 18817066-4 2008 The single Cd2+ and Pb2+ treatments significantly inhibited dehydrogenase activities at concentrations in excess of 20 micromol/L Cd2+ and 80 micromol/L Pb2+, respectively. Lead 20-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 130-133 18817066-4 2008 The single Cd2+ and Pb2+ treatments significantly inhibited dehydrogenase activities at concentrations in excess of 20 micromol/L Cd2+ and 80 micromol/L Pb2+, respectively. Lead 153-157 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 18817066-6 2008 At the same time, the combined treatment of Cd2+ and Pb2+ significantly inhibited dehydrogenase activities at all five concentrations studied and the lowest combined concentration was 1.25 micromol/L Cd2+ and 5 micromol/L Pb2+. Lead 53-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 18817066-6 2008 At the same time, the combined treatment of Cd2+ and Pb2+ significantly inhibited dehydrogenase activities at all five concentrations studied and the lowest combined concentration was 1.25 micromol/L Cd2+ and 5 micromol/L Pb2+. Lead 222-226 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 18817066-8 2008 On the other hand, polysaccharide contents varied unpredictably with the increasing concentrations of Cd2+ and Pb2+ and extended experimental time. Polysaccharides 19-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 19092216-0 2008 Modeling Cd2+ sorption onto ferrihydrite in the presence of phthalic acid. ferric oxyhydroxide 28-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 19092216-0 2008 Modeling Cd2+ sorption onto ferrihydrite in the presence of phthalic acid. phthalic acid 60-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 17948990-3 2007 The structure of [Cd3(H2O)3((O3PCH2)2NH-CH2C6H4-COOH)2].11H2O is built up of cadmium phosphonate layers connected by water-mediated hydrogen bonds between aryl-carboxylic acid groups and water molecules coordinated to Cd2+ ions of adjacent layers (C-OH...H2O...H2O-Cd2+). Carbonic Acid 48-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 218-221 17948990-3 2007 The structure of [Cd3(H2O)3((O3PCH2)2NH-CH2C6H4-COOH)2].11H2O is built up of cadmium phosphonate layers connected by water-mediated hydrogen bonds between aryl-carboxylic acid groups and water molecules coordinated to Cd2+ ions of adjacent layers (C-OH...H2O...H2O-Cd2+). Carbonic Acid 48-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 265-268 18024392-6 2007 The growth-inhibitory effects of dasatinib in HMC-1 cells were found to be associated with a decrease in expression of CD2 and CD63. Dasatinib 33-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 17948990-3 2007 The structure of [Cd3(H2O)3((O3PCH2)2NH-CH2C6H4-COOH)2].11H2O is built up of cadmium phosphonate layers connected by water-mediated hydrogen bonds between aryl-carboxylic acid groups and water molecules coordinated to Cd2+ ions of adjacent layers (C-OH...H2O...H2O-Cd2+). 11h2o 56-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 218-221 17948990-3 2007 The structure of [Cd3(H2O)3((O3PCH2)2NH-CH2C6H4-COOH)2].11H2O is built up of cadmium phosphonate layers connected by water-mediated hydrogen bonds between aryl-carboxylic acid groups and water molecules coordinated to Cd2+ ions of adjacent layers (C-OH...H2O...H2O-Cd2+). 11h2o 56-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 265-268 17948990-3 2007 The structure of [Cd3(H2O)3((O3PCH2)2NH-CH2C6H4-COOH)2].11H2O is built up of cadmium phosphonate layers connected by water-mediated hydrogen bonds between aryl-carboxylic acid groups and water molecules coordinated to Cd2+ ions of adjacent layers (C-OH...H2O...H2O-Cd2+). Water 22-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 218-221 17948990-3 2007 The structure of [Cd3(H2O)3((O3PCH2)2NH-CH2C6H4-COOH)2].11H2O is built up of cadmium phosphonate layers connected by water-mediated hydrogen bonds between aryl-carboxylic acid groups and water molecules coordinated to Cd2+ ions of adjacent layers (C-OH...H2O...H2O-Cd2+). Water 22-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 265-268 17948990-3 2007 The structure of [Cd3(H2O)3((O3PCH2)2NH-CH2C6H4-COOH)2].11H2O is built up of cadmium phosphonate layers connected by water-mediated hydrogen bonds between aryl-carboxylic acid groups and water molecules coordinated to Cd2+ ions of adjacent layers (C-OH...H2O...H2O-Cd2+). Water 58-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 218-221 17948990-3 2007 The structure of [Cd3(H2O)3((O3PCH2)2NH-CH2C6H4-COOH)2].11H2O is built up of cadmium phosphonate layers connected by water-mediated hydrogen bonds between aryl-carboxylic acid groups and water molecules coordinated to Cd2+ ions of adjacent layers (C-OH...H2O...H2O-Cd2+). Water 58-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 265-268 18225653-0 2007 [The nature of different influence of Cd2+ ions on the conformation of three-stranded polyU-polyA-polyU and polyI-polyA-polyI in aqueous solution]. polyu-polya-polyu 86-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 18225653-0 2007 [The nature of different influence of Cd2+ ions on the conformation of three-stranded polyU-polyA-polyU and polyI-polyA-polyI in aqueous solution]. polyi-polya-polyi 108-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 18225653-1 2007 The methods of UV (DUV) spectroscopy and thermal denaturation were used to study the effect of Cd2+ ions on the conformational equilibrium of three-stranded (A21, A2U) and single-stranded (poly U, poly A and poly I) polynucleotides in aqueous solutions containing 0.1 M Na+ (pH 7). Polynucleotides 216-231 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 18225653-4 2007 It is supposed that, during the formation of metallized A2I, Cd2+ ions form bridges between the adenine and hypoxanthine of its homopolynucleotide circuits, being arranged inside the triple helix. Adenine 96-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 18225653-4 2007 It is supposed that, during the formation of metallized A2I, Cd2+ ions form bridges between the adenine and hypoxanthine of its homopolynucleotide circuits, being arranged inside the triple helix. Hypoxanthine 108-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 17705397-0 2007 A water-soluble "switching on" fluorescent chemosensor of selectivity to Cd2+. Water 2-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 17705397-2 2007 This fluorescent chemosensor exhibits its selectivity to Cd2+ among a series of cations in HEPES buffer solution. HEPES 91-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 17705397-4 2007 The mechanistic selectivity and sensitivity of compound 1 to Cd2+ was discussed on the basis of fluorescence, 1H NMR, and mass spectroscopic results. Hydrogen 110-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 17475644-3 2007 To probe the metal-binding properties of this motif, we used an established grafting approach and engineered the 12-residue Ca(2+)-coordinating loop into a non-Ca(2+)-binding scaffold protein, CD2. Metals 13-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 193-196 17974251-4 2007 Two-constant equation was the best model to describe the sorption kinetics of Cd2+ and Pb2+, Elovich equation was the second, and the worst was first-order dynamics equation. Lead 87-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 17974251-7 2007 In test soils, the desorption rates of Cd2+ and Pb2+ increased with increasing initial concentrations of Cd2+ and Pb2+, but decreased with increasing duration of desorpion. Lead 48-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 17974251-7 2007 In test soils, the desorption rates of Cd2+ and Pb2+ increased with increasing initial concentrations of Cd2+ and Pb2+, but decreased with increasing duration of desorpion. Lead 114-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 17974251-7 2007 In test soils, the desorption rates of Cd2+ and Pb2+ increased with increasing initial concentrations of Cd2+ and Pb2+, but decreased with increasing duration of desorpion. desorpion 162-171 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 17685497-0 2007 Hydrogen migration and vinylidene pathway for formation of methane in the 193 nm photodissociation of propene: CH3CH=CH2 and CD3CD=CD2. Hydrogen 0-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 17685497-0 2007 Hydrogen migration and vinylidene pathway for formation of methane in the 193 nm photodissociation of propene: CH3CH=CH2 and CD3CD=CD2. ethen-1,1-diyl 23-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 17685497-0 2007 Hydrogen migration and vinylidene pathway for formation of methane in the 193 nm photodissociation of propene: CH3CH=CH2 and CD3CD=CD2. Methane 59-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 17685497-0 2007 Hydrogen migration and vinylidene pathway for formation of methane in the 193 nm photodissociation of propene: CH3CH=CH2 and CD3CD=CD2. propylene 102-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 17685497-0 2007 Hydrogen migration and vinylidene pathway for formation of methane in the 193 nm photodissociation of propene: CH3CH=CH2 and CD3CD=CD2. cd3cd 125-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 17386421-0 2007 Voltammetric determination of Cd2+ based on the bifunctionality of single-walled carbon nanotubes-Nafion film. Carbon 81-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 17467737-2 2007 U5-52K binds to the CD2 receptor via its GYF-domain specifically recognizing a proline-rich motif on the cytoplasmic surface of the receptor. Proline 79-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 17381157-1 2007 In a neutral aqueous environment, a new ratiometric Cd2+ fluorescent sensor 1a can successfully discriminate Cd2+ from Zn2+ by undergoing two different internal charge transfer (ICT) processes, and the high selectivity of sensor 1a to Cd2+ over some other metals was also observed. Zinc 119-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 17220479-0 2007 CD2 and TCR synergize for the activation of phospholipase Cgamma1/calcium pathway at the immunological synapse. Calcium 66-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 17220479-2 2007 We investigated the contribution of the accessory molecule CD2 to the activation of phospholipase Cgamma1 (PLCgamma1)/calcium pathway in antigen-stimulated T cells. Calcium 118-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17279683-1 2007 Several studies suggested that the cytotoxic effects of quantum dots (QDs) may be mediated by cadmium ions (Cd2+) released from the QDs cores. Cadmium 94-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 17279683-2 2007 The objective of this work was to assess the intracellular Cd2+ concentration in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells treated with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and core/shell cadmium selenide/zinc sulfide (CdSe/ZnS) nanoparticles capped with mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), cysteamine (Cys), or N-acetylcysteine (NAC) conjugated to cysteamine. cadmium telluride 126-143 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17279683-2 2007 The objective of this work was to assess the intracellular Cd2+ concentration in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells treated with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and core/shell cadmium selenide/zinc sulfide (CdSe/ZnS) nanoparticles capped with mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), cysteamine (Cys), or N-acetylcysteine (NAC) conjugated to cysteamine. cadmium telluride 145-149 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17279683-2 2007 The objective of this work was to assess the intracellular Cd2+ concentration in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells treated with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and core/shell cadmium selenide/zinc sulfide (CdSe/ZnS) nanoparticles capped with mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), cysteamine (Cys), or N-acetylcysteine (NAC) conjugated to cysteamine. cadmium selenide 166-182 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17279683-2 2007 The objective of this work was to assess the intracellular Cd2+ concentration in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells treated with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and core/shell cadmium selenide/zinc sulfide (CdSe/ZnS) nanoparticles capped with mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), cysteamine (Cys), or N-acetylcysteine (NAC) conjugated to cysteamine. zinc sulfide 183-195 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17279683-2 2007 The objective of this work was to assess the intracellular Cd2+ concentration in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells treated with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and core/shell cadmium selenide/zinc sulfide (CdSe/ZnS) nanoparticles capped with mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), cysteamine (Cys), or N-acetylcysteine (NAC) conjugated to cysteamine. cdse 197-201 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17279683-2 2007 The objective of this work was to assess the intracellular Cd2+ concentration in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells treated with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and core/shell cadmium selenide/zinc sulfide (CdSe/ZnS) nanoparticles capped with mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), cysteamine (Cys), or N-acetylcysteine (NAC) conjugated to cysteamine. Zinc 202-205 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17243837-7 2007 The reaction coordinates of the ribozyme reaction in TS, RC1-CD1 and RC4-CD2, are 2.35 and 2.33 A, respectively, compared to 2.37 and 2.36 A in water. Water 144-149 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-76 17639938-1 2007 The influence of Ni2+, Cd2+ and Cu2+ on electron transport system (ETS) activity of anaerobic 2-chlorophenon degradation sludge, as well as the effect of acclimation on microbial resistance to metallic toxicity, was investigated. 2-chlorophenon 94-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 17639938-3 2007 The relative strength of inhibition was Ni2+ > Cd2+ > Cu2+ and was mainly dependent on the metallic ion concentration in solution. Nickel(2+) 40-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 17639938-3 2007 The relative strength of inhibition was Ni2+ > Cd2+ > Cu2+ and was mainly dependent on the metallic ion concentration in solution. cupric ion 60-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 17639938-7 2007 The relative amelioration of microbial resistance was Ni2+ > Cd2+ > Cu2+. Nickel(2+) 54-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 17639938-7 2007 The relative amelioration of microbial resistance was Ni2+ > Cd2+ > Cu2+. cupric ion 74-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 17291025-8 2007 Cd2+ shows a lesser diffusion coefficient compared to that of Pb2+ despite its smaller atomic radius, indicating a more persistent first coordination shell for the cadmium(II) ion, a result confirmed with calculations of the mean residence time of water molecules in the first coordination shell. Cadmium 164-171 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 17291025-8 2007 Cd2+ shows a lesser diffusion coefficient compared to that of Pb2+ despite its smaller atomic radius, indicating a more persistent first coordination shell for the cadmium(II) ion, a result confirmed with calculations of the mean residence time of water molecules in the first coordination shell. Water 248-253 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 17279683-2 2007 The objective of this work was to assess the intracellular Cd2+ concentration in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells treated with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and core/shell cadmium selenide/zinc sulfide (CdSe/ZnS) nanoparticles capped with mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), cysteamine (Cys), or N-acetylcysteine (NAC) conjugated to cysteamine. 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid 233-255 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17279683-2 2007 The objective of this work was to assess the intracellular Cd2+ concentration in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells treated with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and core/shell cadmium selenide/zinc sulfide (CdSe/ZnS) nanoparticles capped with mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), cysteamine (Cys), or N-acetylcysteine (NAC) conjugated to cysteamine. mpa 257-260 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17279683-2 2007 The objective of this work was to assess the intracellular Cd2+ concentration in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells treated with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and core/shell cadmium selenide/zinc sulfide (CdSe/ZnS) nanoparticles capped with mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), cysteamine (Cys), or N-acetylcysteine (NAC) conjugated to cysteamine. Cysteamine 263-273 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17279683-2 2007 The objective of this work was to assess the intracellular Cd2+ concentration in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells treated with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and core/shell cadmium selenide/zinc sulfide (CdSe/ZnS) nanoparticles capped with mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), cysteamine (Cys), or N-acetylcysteine (NAC) conjugated to cysteamine. Cysteamine 275-278 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17279683-2 2007 The objective of this work was to assess the intracellular Cd2+ concentration in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells treated with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and core/shell cadmium selenide/zinc sulfide (CdSe/ZnS) nanoparticles capped with mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), cysteamine (Cys), or N-acetylcysteine (NAC) conjugated to cysteamine. Acetylcysteine 284-300 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17279683-2 2007 The objective of this work was to assess the intracellular Cd2+ concentration in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells treated with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and core/shell cadmium selenide/zinc sulfide (CdSe/ZnS) nanoparticles capped with mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), cysteamine (Cys), or N-acetylcysteine (NAC) conjugated to cysteamine. Acetylcysteine 302-305 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17279683-2 2007 The objective of this work was to assess the intracellular Cd2+ concentration in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells treated with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and core/shell cadmium selenide/zinc sulfide (CdSe/ZnS) nanoparticles capped with mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), cysteamine (Cys), or N-acetylcysteine (NAC) conjugated to cysteamine. Cysteamine 321-331 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17279683-3 2007 The Cd2+ concentration determined by a Cd2+-specific cellular assay was below the assay detection limit (<5 nM) in cells treated with CdSe/ZnS QDs, while in cells incubated with CdTe QDs, it ranged from approximately 30 to 150 nM, depending on the capping molecule. cdse 137-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 17279683-3 2007 The Cd2+ concentration determined by a Cd2+-specific cellular assay was below the assay detection limit (<5 nM) in cells treated with CdSe/ZnS QDs, while in cells incubated with CdTe QDs, it ranged from approximately 30 to 150 nM, depending on the capping molecule. cdse 137-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 17279683-3 2007 The Cd2+ concentration determined by a Cd2+-specific cellular assay was below the assay detection limit (<5 nM) in cells treated with CdSe/ZnS QDs, while in cells incubated with CdTe QDs, it ranged from approximately 30 to 150 nM, depending on the capping molecule. Zinc 142-145 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 17279683-3 2007 The Cd2+ concentration determined by a Cd2+-specific cellular assay was below the assay detection limit (<5 nM) in cells treated with CdSe/ZnS QDs, while in cells incubated with CdTe QDs, it ranged from approximately 30 to 150 nM, depending on the capping molecule. Zinc 142-145 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 17279683-3 2007 The Cd2+ concentration determined by a Cd2+-specific cellular assay was below the assay detection limit (<5 nM) in cells treated with CdSe/ZnS QDs, while in cells incubated with CdTe QDs, it ranged from approximately 30 to 150 nM, depending on the capping molecule. cadmium telluride 181-185 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 17279683-3 2007 The Cd2+ concentration determined by a Cd2+-specific cellular assay was below the assay detection limit (<5 nM) in cells treated with CdSe/ZnS QDs, while in cells incubated with CdTe QDs, it ranged from approximately 30 to 150 nM, depending on the capping molecule. cadmium telluride 181-185 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 17279683-6 2007 Confocal laser scanning microscopy of CdTe QDs-treated cells imaged with organelle-specific dyes revealed significant lysosomal damage attributable to the presence of Cd2+ and of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which can be formed via Cd2+-specific cellular pathways and/or via CdTe-triggered photoxidative processes involving singlet oxygen or electron transfer from excited QDs to oxygen. cadmium telluride 38-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 17279683-6 2007 Confocal laser scanning microscopy of CdTe QDs-treated cells imaged with organelle-specific dyes revealed significant lysosomal damage attributable to the presence of Cd2+ and of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which can be formed via Cd2+-specific cellular pathways and/or via CdTe-triggered photoxidative processes involving singlet oxygen or electron transfer from excited QDs to oxygen. cadmium telluride 38-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 234-237 17279683-6 2007 Confocal laser scanning microscopy of CdTe QDs-treated cells imaged with organelle-specific dyes revealed significant lysosomal damage attributable to the presence of Cd2+ and of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which can be formed via Cd2+-specific cellular pathways and/or via CdTe-triggered photoxidative processes involving singlet oxygen or electron transfer from excited QDs to oxygen. Reactive Oxygen Species 179-202 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 234-237 17279683-6 2007 Confocal laser scanning microscopy of CdTe QDs-treated cells imaged with organelle-specific dyes revealed significant lysosomal damage attributable to the presence of Cd2+ and of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which can be formed via Cd2+-specific cellular pathways and/or via CdTe-triggered photoxidative processes involving singlet oxygen or electron transfer from excited QDs to oxygen. Reactive Oxygen Species 204-207 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 234-237 17279683-7 2007 In summary, CdTe QDs induce cell death via mechanisms involving both Cd2+ and ROS accompanied by lysosomal enlargement and intracellular redistribution. cadmium telluride 12-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 17386421-0 2007 Voltammetric determination of Cd2+ based on the bifunctionality of single-walled carbon nanotubes-Nafion film. perfluorosulfonic acid 98-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 17680181-10 2007 RESULTS: TcPO(2) increased significantly after spinal anesthesia only at T11, and was increased by oxygen administration at both T3 and T11. Trichloroepoxypropane 9-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 16939420-4 2007 The AMP moiety of ATP binds at the ATP-binding site, and a Cd2+ ion binds at the active site and in a position to interact with the beta- and gamma-phosphates of ATP. Adenosine Triphosphate 35-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 16939420-4 2007 The AMP moiety of ATP binds at the ATP-binding site, and a Cd2+ ion binds at the active site and in a position to interact with the beta- and gamma-phosphates of ATP. beta- and gamma-phosphates 132-158 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 16939420-4 2007 The AMP moiety of ATP binds at the ATP-binding site, and a Cd2+ ion binds at the active site and in a position to interact with the beta- and gamma-phosphates of ATP. Adenosine Triphosphate 35-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 17680181-10 2007 RESULTS: TcPO(2) increased significantly after spinal anesthesia only at T11, and was increased by oxygen administration at both T3 and T11. Trichloroepoxypropane 9-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 17680181-10 2007 RESULTS: TcPO(2) increased significantly after spinal anesthesia only at T11, and was increased by oxygen administration at both T3 and T11. Oxygen 99-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 17680181-11 2007 The increase of tcPO(2) after oxygen administration was larger at T3 than T11, without any differences in absolute values. Trichloroepoxypropane 16-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 17680181-11 2007 The increase of tcPO(2) after oxygen administration was larger at T3 than T11, without any differences in absolute values. Oxygen 30-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 16941565-1 2006 The cytoplasmic region of the CD2 receptor of lymphocytes contains proline-rich motifs, which are involved in T cell activation and interleukin-2 production. Proline 67-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 17969635-3 2007 The results indicated that the Cd2+ could be efficiently removed using MnO2 loaded D301 resin in the pH range of 3-8 from aqueous solutions with the co-existence of high concentration of alkali and alkaline-earth metals ions. manganese dioxide 71-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 17969635-3 2007 The results indicated that the Cd2+ could be efficiently removed using MnO2 loaded D301 resin in the pH range of 3-8 from aqueous solutions with the co-existence of high concentration of alkali and alkaline-earth metals ions. benzoxonium chloride 83-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 17885889-1 2007 The soluble E-receptor (SER) of lymphocytes that is related to CD2 was detected in human plasma and serum using immunoelectrophoresis with sheep antiserum. Serine 24-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 16989853-0 2006 Study of the selection mechanism of heavy metal (Pb2+, Cu2+, Ni2+, and Cd2+) adsorption on clinoptilolite. clinoptilolite 91-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 16989853-1 2006 The study was carried out on the sorption of heavy metals (Ni2+, Cu2+, Pb2+, and Cd2+) under static conditions from single- and multicomponent aqueous solutions by raw and pretreated clinoptilolite. clinoptilolite 183-197 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 16989853-6 2006 The maximum sorption capacity toward Cd2+ is determined as 4.22 mg/g at an initial concentration of 80 mg/L and toward Pb2+, Cu2+, and Ni2+ as 27.7, 25.76, and 13.03 mg/g at 800 mg/L. Lead 119-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 16989853-6 2006 The maximum sorption capacity toward Cd2+ is determined as 4.22 mg/g at an initial concentration of 80 mg/L and toward Pb2+, Cu2+, and Ni2+ as 27.7, 25.76, and 13.03 mg/g at 800 mg/L. cupric ion 125-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 16989853-6 2006 The maximum sorption capacity toward Cd2+ is determined as 4.22 mg/g at an initial concentration of 80 mg/L and toward Pb2+, Cu2+, and Ni2+ as 27.7, 25.76, and 13.03 mg/g at 800 mg/L. Nickel(2+) 135-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 17256349-2 2006 GMA-IDA chelating groups which are grafted onto the poly(propylene) fibers are the coordination sites for chelating Cd+2, on which nano-sized CdS nanocrystals grew. Polypropylenes 52-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-120 16753198-0 2006 Characterization of H+ and Cd2+ binding properties of the bacterial exopolysaccharides. exopolysaccharides 68-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 16928378-3 2006 Of the three cations investigated, Ni2+ had the highest sorption affinity, followed by Cd2+ and Co2+. Nickel(2+) 35-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 17102865-5 2006 However, the Cd2+ complex with [17](DBF)N2O2 exhibits the highest value of stability constant for the whole series of metal ions studied, indicating that this ligand reveals a remarkable selectivity for cadmium(II) in the presence of all the metal ions studied, except copper(II), indicating that this ligand reveals a remarkable selectivity for cadmium(II) in the presence of the mentioned metal ions. [17](dbf)n2o2 31-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 17102865-5 2006 However, the Cd2+ complex with [17](DBF)N2O2 exhibits the highest value of stability constant for the whole series of metal ions studied, indicating that this ligand reveals a remarkable selectivity for cadmium(II) in the presence of all the metal ions studied, except copper(II), indicating that this ligand reveals a remarkable selectivity for cadmium(II) in the presence of the mentioned metal ions. Metals 118-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 17102865-5 2006 However, the Cd2+ complex with [17](DBF)N2O2 exhibits the highest value of stability constant for the whole series of metal ions studied, indicating that this ligand reveals a remarkable selectivity for cadmium(II) in the presence of all the metal ions studied, except copper(II), indicating that this ligand reveals a remarkable selectivity for cadmium(II) in the presence of the mentioned metal ions. Cadmium 203-210 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 17102865-5 2006 However, the Cd2+ complex with [17](DBF)N2O2 exhibits the highest value of stability constant for the whole series of metal ions studied, indicating that this ligand reveals a remarkable selectivity for cadmium(II) in the presence of all the metal ions studied, except copper(II), indicating that this ligand reveals a remarkable selectivity for cadmium(II) in the presence of the mentioned metal ions. Metals 242-247 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 17102865-5 2006 However, the Cd2+ complex with [17](DBF)N2O2 exhibits the highest value of stability constant for the whole series of metal ions studied, indicating that this ligand reveals a remarkable selectivity for cadmium(II) in the presence of all the metal ions studied, except copper(II), indicating that this ligand reveals a remarkable selectivity for cadmium(II) in the presence of the mentioned metal ions. Copper 269-275 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 17102865-5 2006 However, the Cd2+ complex with [17](DBF)N2O2 exhibits the highest value of stability constant for the whole series of metal ions studied, indicating that this ligand reveals a remarkable selectivity for cadmium(II) in the presence of all the metal ions studied, except copper(II), indicating that this ligand reveals a remarkable selectivity for cadmium(II) in the presence of the mentioned metal ions. Cadmium 346-353 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 17102865-5 2006 However, the Cd2+ complex with [17](DBF)N2O2 exhibits the highest value of stability constant for the whole series of metal ions studied, indicating that this ligand reveals a remarkable selectivity for cadmium(II) in the presence of all the metal ions studied, except copper(II), indicating that this ligand reveals a remarkable selectivity for cadmium(II) in the presence of the mentioned metal ions. Metals 242-247 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 17102865-7 2006 The Cd2+ ion fits exactly inside the macrocyclic cavity exhibiting coordination number eight by coordination to all the donor atoms of the ligand, and additionally to two oxygen atoms from one nitrate anion and one oxygen atom from a water molecule. Oxygen 171-177 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 17102865-7 2006 The Cd2+ ion fits exactly inside the macrocyclic cavity exhibiting coordination number eight by coordination to all the donor atoms of the ligand, and additionally to two oxygen atoms from one nitrate anion and one oxygen atom from a water molecule. punky blue 193-206 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 17102865-7 2006 The Cd2+ ion fits exactly inside the macrocyclic cavity exhibiting coordination number eight by coordination to all the donor atoms of the ligand, and additionally to two oxygen atoms from one nitrate anion and one oxygen atom from a water molecule. Oxygen 215-221 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 17102865-7 2006 The Cd2+ ion fits exactly inside the macrocyclic cavity exhibiting coordination number eight by coordination to all the donor atoms of the ligand, and additionally to two oxygen atoms from one nitrate anion and one oxygen atom from a water molecule. Water 234-239 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 16914250-6 2006 Entry via Zn2+, Fe2+, and Ca2+ transporters is the molecular basis of Cd2+ uptake into plant cells. Zinc 10-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 16850851-5 2006 Compared with the total adsorption, the desorptive percentage of the adsorped Cd2+ in the phaeozem and burozem was in a low extent, which was ranged within rate of 9.0% and 15.1% respectively. burozem 103-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 17144258-3 2006 Batch sorption analyses have confirmed that the Al-substituted 11 A tobermorite-bearing product is an effective sorbent for Co2+, Cd2+ and Zn2+ ions from acidified aqueous media. Aluminum 48-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 130-133 17144258-3 2006 Batch sorption analyses have confirmed that the Al-substituted 11 A tobermorite-bearing product is an effective sorbent for Co2+, Cd2+ and Zn2+ ions from acidified aqueous media. tobermorite 68-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 130-133 16721869-3 2006 In 1, the Cd1, Cd3, and Cd4 atoms are all pentacoordinate, while the Cd2 atom is coordinated by four oxygen atoms from three phosphonate ligands and two nitrogen atoms from the chelating phen in a distorted octahedral geometry. Oxygen 101-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 16721869-3 2006 In 1, the Cd1, Cd3, and Cd4 atoms are all pentacoordinate, while the Cd2 atom is coordinated by four oxygen atoms from three phosphonate ligands and two nitrogen atoms from the chelating phen in a distorted octahedral geometry. Nitrogen 153-161 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 16724074-5 2006 Transfection of PBMC with constructs containing the -179G or -179T site revealed CD2-mediated enhancement of the -179T compared to -179G allele, although, in LPMC, a similar level of expression was detected. lpmc 158-162 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 16709846-4 2006 PreBCR complexes retained in the TGN or shunted from the TGN to lysosomes were as or 50% as active as the corresponding wild-type preBCRs in directing preBCR-dependent events, including CD2 and CD22 expression and proliferation in primary pro-B cells. Arsenic 79-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 17059770-16 2006 The expression of CD2 is higher in M4Eo. m4eo 35-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 16621248-0 2006 Cu2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+ adsorption from aqueous solutions by pyrite and synthetic iron sulphide. pyrite 57-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 6-9 16621248-0 2006 Cu2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+ adsorption from aqueous solutions by pyrite and synthetic iron sulphide. ferrous sulfide 78-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 6-9 16808486-3 2006 In this paper, the decomposition of Cd2+ complex with 4-(2-pyridylazo)resorcinol has been tested, and its decomposition kinetics has been studied. 4-(2-pyridylazo)resorcinol 54-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 16732662-3 2006 Four moieties of the DPPC molecule are probed by BBSFG: the terminal methyl (CD3) groups of the tails, the methylene (CD2) groups of the tails, the choline methyls (CH3) in the headgroup, and the phosphate in the headgroup. 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine 21-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 16488017-0 2006 Selective transport of Pb2+ and Cd2+ across a phospholipid bilayer by a cyclohexanemonocarboxylic acid-capped 15-crown-5 ether. Phospholipids 46-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 16608287-2 2006 Uncoated Qdots made of core/shell CdSe/ZnS are toxic to cells because of the release of Cd2+ ions into the cellular environment. cdse 34-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 16608287-2 2006 Uncoated Qdots made of core/shell CdSe/ZnS are toxic to cells because of the release of Cd2+ ions into the cellular environment. Zinc 39-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 16548613-2 2006 The principle is based on a combination of top-down and bottom-up approaches in which a transmission electron microscope grid is placed on a poly(vinylpyrrolidone) film containing Cd2+ ions, which is then exposed to H2S gas. Povidone 141-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 180-183 16548613-2 2006 The principle is based on a combination of top-down and bottom-up approaches in which a transmission electron microscope grid is placed on a poly(vinylpyrrolidone) film containing Cd2+ ions, which is then exposed to H2S gas. Hydrogen Sulfide 216-219 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 180-183 16488017-0 2006 Selective transport of Pb2+ and Cd2+ across a phospholipid bilayer by a cyclohexanemonocarboxylic acid-capped 15-crown-5 ether. cyclohexanemonocarboxylic acid-capped 72-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 16488017-0 2006 Selective transport of Pb2+ and Cd2+ across a phospholipid bilayer by a cyclohexanemonocarboxylic acid-capped 15-crown-5 ether. 15-crown-5 110-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 16488017-1 2006 A cyclohexanemonocarboxylic acid-capped 15-crown-5 ether was synthesized and found to be effective as an ionophore for Pb2+ and Cd2+, transporting them across a phospholipid bilayer membrane. cyclohexanemonocarboxylic acid 2-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 16283201-2 2006 Introduction ofa cadmium (Cd2+)-binding site in the external vestibule of Kv2.1 (drk1), allowed us to functionally characterize a binding site for external monovalent cations. Cadmium 17-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 16283201-4 2006 Point mutations identified the highly conserved aspartate residue immediately following the selectivity filter as a critical determinant of the antagonism between external K+ and Cd2+ ions. Aspartic Acid 48-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 179-182 16283201-7 2006 Reducing the Rb+ conductance by mutating the selectivity filter to the sequence found inKv4.1, also significantly reduced the effectiveness ofRb+ ions to antagonize Cd2+ inhibition, thereby implicating the selectivity filter as the site at which K+ions exert their antagonistic effect on Cd2+ block. Rubidium 13-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 165-168 16283201-7 2006 Reducing the Rb+ conductance by mutating the selectivity filter to the sequence found inKv4.1, also significantly reduced the effectiveness ofRb+ ions to antagonize Cd2+ inhibition, thereby implicating the selectivity filter as the site at which K+ions exert their antagonistic effect on Cd2+ block. Rubidium 13-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 288-291 16488017-1 2006 A cyclohexanemonocarboxylic acid-capped 15-crown-5 ether was synthesized and found to be effective as an ionophore for Pb2+ and Cd2+, transporting them across a phospholipid bilayer membrane. 15-crown-5 40-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 16488017-1 2006 A cyclohexanemonocarboxylic acid-capped 15-crown-5 ether was synthesized and found to be effective as an ionophore for Pb2+ and Cd2+, transporting them across a phospholipid bilayer membrane. Phospholipids 161-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 16488017-3 2006 Data obtained at pH 7.0 using this system, show that the synthetic ionophore transports divalent cations with the selectivity sequence Pb2+ > Cd2+ >> Zn2+ > Mn2+ > Co2+ > Ni2+ > Ca2+ > Sr2+. Lead 135-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 145-148 16488017-3 2006 Data obtained at pH 7.0 using this system, show that the synthetic ionophore transports divalent cations with the selectivity sequence Pb2+ > Cd2+ >> Zn2+ > Mn2+ > Co2+ > Ni2+ > Ca2+ > Sr2+. Zinc 159-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 145-148 16488017-3 2006 Data obtained at pH 7.0 using this system, show that the synthetic ionophore transports divalent cations with the selectivity sequence Pb2+ > Cd2+ >> Zn2+ > Mn2+ > Co2+ > Ni2+ > Ca2+ > Sr2+. Manganese(2+) 169-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 145-148 16488017-3 2006 Data obtained at pH 7.0 using this system, show that the synthetic ionophore transports divalent cations with the selectivity sequence Pb2+ > Cd2+ >> Zn2+ > Mn2+ > Co2+ > Ni2+ > Ca2+ > Sr2+. Cobalt(2+) 179-183 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 145-148 16488017-3 2006 Data obtained at pH 7.0 using this system, show that the synthetic ionophore transports divalent cations with the selectivity sequence Pb2+ > Cd2+ >> Zn2+ > Mn2+ > Co2+ > Ni2+ > Ca2+ > Sr2+. Nickel(2+) 189-193 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 145-148 16488017-3 2006 Data obtained at pH 7.0 using this system, show that the synthetic ionophore transports divalent cations with the selectivity sequence Pb2+ > Cd2+ >> Zn2+ > Mn2+ > Co2+ > Ni2+ > Ca2+ > Sr2+. strontium cation 209-213 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 145-148 16488017-8 2006 The high selectivity for Pb2+ and Cd2+ displayed by the cyclohexanecarboxylic acid-capped 15-crown-5 ether suggests potential applications of this ionophore for the treatment of Pb and Cd intoxication, and removal of these heavy metals from wastewater. cyclohexanecarboxylic acid 56-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 16488017-8 2006 The high selectivity for Pb2+ and Cd2+ displayed by the cyclohexanecarboxylic acid-capped 15-crown-5 ether suggests potential applications of this ionophore for the treatment of Pb and Cd intoxication, and removal of these heavy metals from wastewater. 15-crown-5 90-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 16450024-5 2006 Following alternating droplet generation, the channel geometry allows the exclusive fusion of alternate droplets with concomitant rapid mixing and produces supersaturated solution of Cd2+ and S2- ions to form CdS nanoparticles in each fused droplet. Cadmium 209-212 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 16458199-1 2006 Cadmium (Cd2+) is a highly toxic metal that affects the endocrine system. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 16458199-1 2006 Cadmium (Cd2+) is a highly toxic metal that affects the endocrine system. Metals 33-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 16458199-2 2006 We have previously shown that Cd2+ induces caspase-3 activation and apoptosis of anterior pituitary cells and that endogenous nitric oxide (NO) protects these cells from Cd2+. Nitric Oxide 126-138 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 170-173 16458199-5 2006 Cd2+-induced apoptosis was mitochondrial dependent since cyclosporin A protected the cells from this metal. Cyclosporine 57-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 16458199-5 2006 Cd2+-induced apoptosis was mitochondrial dependent since cyclosporin A protected the cells from this metal. Metals 101-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 16458199-6 2006 Inhibition of NO synthesis with 0.5 mM L-NAME increased the effect of Cd2+ on MMP, whereas the NO donor DETANONOate (0.1 mM) reduced it. NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester 39-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 16458199-7 2006 Cd2+ increased the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) as measured by flow cytometry. Reactive Oxygen Species 33-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 16458199-7 2006 Cd2+ increased the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) as measured by flow cytometry. Reactive Oxygen Species 58-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 16458199-10 2006 The action of Cd2+ on mitochondrial integrity was ROS dependent. Reactive Oxygen Species 50-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 16458199-12 2006 Cd2+-induced increase in ROS generation was reduced by DETANONOate. Reactive Oxygen Species 25-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 16458199-12 2006 Cd2+-induced increase in ROS generation was reduced by DETANONOate. 2,2'-(hydroxynitrosohydrazono)bis-ethanamine 55-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 16343515-0 2006 Direct fluorescence detection of Pb2+ and Cd2+ by high-performance liquid chromatography using 1-(4-aminobenzyl)ethylenediamine-N,N,N",N"-tetraacetate as a pre-column derivatizing agent. 1-(4-aminobenzyl)ethylenediamine-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetate 95-150 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 16343515-1 2006 A highly sensitive HPLC with direct fluorescent detection (lambda(ex) = 235 nm, lambda(em) = 355 nm) was developed for Pb2+ and Cd2+ complexes with an aromatic polyaminocarboxylate, 1-(4-aminobenzyl)ethylenediamine-N,N,N",N"-tetraacetate as a pre-column derivatizing agent. aromatic polyaminocarboxylate 151-180 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 16343515-1 2006 A highly sensitive HPLC with direct fluorescent detection (lambda(ex) = 235 nm, lambda(em) = 355 nm) was developed for Pb2+ and Cd2+ complexes with an aromatic polyaminocarboxylate, 1-(4-aminobenzyl)ethylenediamine-N,N,N",N"-tetraacetate as a pre-column derivatizing agent. 1-(4-aminobenzyl)ethylenediamine-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetate 182-237 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 16266835-7 2006 Complementary studies with Cd2+ ions cause perturbations to 1H NMR spectra that are strikingly similar to that observed for Zn2+. Hydrogen 60-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 16266835-7 2006 Complementary studies with Cd2+ ions cause perturbations to 1H NMR spectra that are strikingly similar to that observed for Zn2+. Zinc 124-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 17206012-1 2006 An 1H NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectroscopic structural analysis of Cd2+ complexes formed with the pentapeptide phytochelatin, (NH3)+-(gamma-Glu-Cys)2-Gly-COO- (PC2), at a pH of 7.5 showed that the two thiol groups of the Cys residues and either the carbonyl or amide group of the peptide bond between Glu1 and Cys1 act as possible donor groups in the complexes at Cd2+/PC2 ratios up to 0.4. Hydrogen 3-5 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 16280379-1 2006 Cadmium (Cd2+) is known to cause a selective disruption of the filamentous actin cytoskeleton in the smooth muscle-like renal mesangial cell. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 16341850-1 2006 A novel and low-cost optical sensor for the naked eye detection of Cd2+ in aqueous media based on mesoporous silica containing 4-(2-pyridylazo)resorcinol (PAR) as a probe molecule anchored by N-trimethoxysilylpropyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride (TMAC) was prepared. Silicon Dioxide 109-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 16341850-1 2006 A novel and low-cost optical sensor for the naked eye detection of Cd2+ in aqueous media based on mesoporous silica containing 4-(2-pyridylazo)resorcinol (PAR) as a probe molecule anchored by N-trimethoxysilylpropyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride (TMAC) was prepared. 4-(2-pyridylazo)resorcinol 127-153 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 16341850-1 2006 A novel and low-cost optical sensor for the naked eye detection of Cd2+ in aqueous media based on mesoporous silica containing 4-(2-pyridylazo)resorcinol (PAR) as a probe molecule anchored by N-trimethoxysilylpropyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride (TMAC) was prepared. 4-(2-pyridylazo)resorcinol 155-158 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 16341850-1 2006 A novel and low-cost optical sensor for the naked eye detection of Cd2+ in aqueous media based on mesoporous silica containing 4-(2-pyridylazo)resorcinol (PAR) as a probe molecule anchored by N-trimethoxysilylpropyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride (TMAC) was prepared. trimethyl-(3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl)ammonium 192-248 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 16341850-1 2006 A novel and low-cost optical sensor for the naked eye detection of Cd2+ in aqueous media based on mesoporous silica containing 4-(2-pyridylazo)resorcinol (PAR) as a probe molecule anchored by N-trimethoxysilylpropyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride (TMAC) was prepared. trimethyl-(3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl)ammonium 250-254 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 16341850-4 2006 The intensity of the Cd-PAR complex varies linearly with the Cd2+ concentration, from zero to 1.78x10(-7) mol dm(-3). cd-par 21-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 16341850-5 2006 The detection and quantification limits for the method when determining Cd2+ were 1.75x10(-8) and 5.77x10(-8) mol dm(-3), respectively, with a correlation coefficient of 0.99. dm 114-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 17206012-1 2006 An 1H NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectroscopic structural analysis of Cd2+ complexes formed with the pentapeptide phytochelatin, (NH3)+-(gamma-Glu-Cys)2-Gly-COO- (PC2), at a pH of 7.5 showed that the two thiol groups of the Cys residues and either the carbonyl or amide group of the peptide bond between Glu1 and Cys1 act as possible donor groups in the complexes at Cd2+/PC2 ratios up to 0.4. Amides 270-275 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 17206012-1 2006 An 1H NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectroscopic structural analysis of Cd2+ complexes formed with the pentapeptide phytochelatin, (NH3)+-(gamma-Glu-Cys)2-Gly-COO- (PC2), at a pH of 7.5 showed that the two thiol groups of the Cys residues and either the carbonyl or amide group of the peptide bond between Glu1 and Cys1 act as possible donor groups in the complexes at Cd2+/PC2 ratios up to 0.4. phytochelatin 2 378-381 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 17206012-3 2006 The manner in which Cd2+ forms complexes with PC2 is distinctly different from Zn2+ and might account for the role of phytochelatin in Cd2+ detoxification. phytochelatin 2 46-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 17206012-3 2006 The manner in which Cd2+ forms complexes with PC2 is distinctly different from Zn2+ and might account for the role of phytochelatin in Cd2+ detoxification. phytochelatin 2 46-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 17206012-4 2006 Electron absorption spectrometry demonstrated that the Cd2+ complexes are coordinated in a tetrahedral fashion by four thiol groups and that several sulfur atoms might bridge Cd2+ ions, resulting in the formation of polynuclear complexes. Sulfhydryl Compounds 119-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 17206012-4 2006 Electron absorption spectrometry demonstrated that the Cd2+ complexes are coordinated in a tetrahedral fashion by four thiol groups and that several sulfur atoms might bridge Cd2+ ions, resulting in the formation of polynuclear complexes. Sulfur 149-155 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 17206012-4 2006 Electron absorption spectrometry demonstrated that the Cd2+ complexes are coordinated in a tetrahedral fashion by four thiol groups and that several sulfur atoms might bridge Cd2+ ions, resulting in the formation of polynuclear complexes. Sulfur 149-155 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 175-178 17206012-1 2006 An 1H NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectroscopic structural analysis of Cd2+ complexes formed with the pentapeptide phytochelatin, (NH3)+-(gamma-Glu-Cys)2-Gly-COO- (PC2), at a pH of 7.5 showed that the two thiol groups of the Cys residues and either the carbonyl or amide group of the peptide bond between Glu1 and Cys1 act as possible donor groups in the complexes at Cd2+/PC2 ratios up to 0.4. Ammonia 135-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 17206012-1 2006 An 1H NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectroscopic structural analysis of Cd2+ complexes formed with the pentapeptide phytochelatin, (NH3)+-(gamma-Glu-Cys)2-Gly-COO- (PC2), at a pH of 7.5 showed that the two thiol groups of the Cys residues and either the carbonyl or amide group of the peptide bond between Glu1 and Cys1 act as possible donor groups in the complexes at Cd2+/PC2 ratios up to 0.4. phytochelatin 2 169-172 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 17206012-1 2006 An 1H NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectroscopic structural analysis of Cd2+ complexes formed with the pentapeptide phytochelatin, (NH3)+-(gamma-Glu-Cys)2-Gly-COO- (PC2), at a pH of 7.5 showed that the two thiol groups of the Cys residues and either the carbonyl or amide group of the peptide bond between Glu1 and Cys1 act as possible donor groups in the complexes at Cd2+/PC2 ratios up to 0.4. Sulfhydryl Compounds 210-215 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 17206012-1 2006 An 1H NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectroscopic structural analysis of Cd2+ complexes formed with the pentapeptide phytochelatin, (NH3)+-(gamma-Glu-Cys)2-Gly-COO- (PC2), at a pH of 7.5 showed that the two thiol groups of the Cys residues and either the carbonyl or amide group of the peptide bond between Glu1 and Cys1 act as possible donor groups in the complexes at Cd2+/PC2 ratios up to 0.4. Cysteine 153-156 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 16515197-1 2005 The study on the thermodynamics and kinetics of Cd2+ adsorption in phaeozem and burozem showed that within the test range, Cd2+ adsorption was increased with its increasing initial concentration, and phaeozem had a much higher Cd2+ adsorption capacity than burozem. phaeozem 67-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 16183644-4 2005 In the present study, we report the three-dimensional solution structures of the three CDs (CD1, CD2, and CD3) using a variety of triple resonance NMR experiments. cds 87-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 16515197-1 2005 The study on the thermodynamics and kinetics of Cd2+ adsorption in phaeozem and burozem showed that within the test range, Cd2+ adsorption was increased with its increasing initial concentration, and phaeozem had a much higher Cd2+ adsorption capacity than burozem. phaeozem 67-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 16515197-1 2005 The study on the thermodynamics and kinetics of Cd2+ adsorption in phaeozem and burozem showed that within the test range, Cd2+ adsorption was increased with its increasing initial concentration, and phaeozem had a much higher Cd2+ adsorption capacity than burozem. phaeozem 67-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 16515197-1 2005 The study on the thermodynamics and kinetics of Cd2+ adsorption in phaeozem and burozem showed that within the test range, Cd2+ adsorption was increased with its increasing initial concentration, and phaeozem had a much higher Cd2+ adsorption capacity than burozem. burozem 80-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 16515197-1 2005 The study on the thermodynamics and kinetics of Cd2+ adsorption in phaeozem and burozem showed that within the test range, Cd2+ adsorption was increased with its increasing initial concentration, and phaeozem had a much higher Cd2+ adsorption capacity than burozem. burozem 80-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 16515197-1 2005 The study on the thermodynamics and kinetics of Cd2+ adsorption in phaeozem and burozem showed that within the test range, Cd2+ adsorption was increased with its increasing initial concentration, and phaeozem had a much higher Cd2+ adsorption capacity than burozem. phaeozem 200-208 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 16515197-1 2005 The study on the thermodynamics and kinetics of Cd2+ adsorption in phaeozem and burozem showed that within the test range, Cd2+ adsorption was increased with its increasing initial concentration, and phaeozem had a much higher Cd2+ adsorption capacity than burozem. burozem 257-264 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 16515197-1 2005 The study on the thermodynamics and kinetics of Cd2+ adsorption in phaeozem and burozem showed that within the test range, Cd2+ adsorption was increased with its increasing initial concentration, and phaeozem had a much higher Cd2+ adsorption capacity than burozem. burozem 257-264 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 16515197-2 2005 When the Cd2+ concentration in adsorption equilibrium was 20 mg x kg(-1), the amount of adsorbed Cd2+ was 1 485.2 mg x kg(-1) in phaeozem, but 700.6 mg x kg(-1) in burozem. phaeozem 129-137 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 16515197-2 2005 When the Cd2+ concentration in adsorption equilibrium was 20 mg x kg(-1), the amount of adsorbed Cd2+ was 1 485.2 mg x kg(-1) in phaeozem, but 700.6 mg x kg(-1) in burozem. phaeozem 129-137 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 16515197-2 2005 When the Cd2+ concentration in adsorption equilibrium was 20 mg x kg(-1), the amount of adsorbed Cd2+ was 1 485.2 mg x kg(-1) in phaeozem, but 700.6 mg x kg(-1) in burozem. burozem 164-171 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 16515197-2 2005 When the Cd2+ concentration in adsorption equilibrium was 20 mg x kg(-1), the amount of adsorbed Cd2+ was 1 485.2 mg x kg(-1) in phaeozem, but 700.6 mg x kg(-1) in burozem. burozem 164-171 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 16515197-4 2005 The maximum adsorption of Cd2+ in phaeozem and burozem was 5939.3 and 2 790 mg x kg(-1), respectively, according to Langmuir formulation. burozem 47-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 16515197-8 2005 Under low concentrations of Cd2+, the decrease of its adsorption rate with time was more quickly in phaeozem than in burozem. burozem 117-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 16853468-8 2005 At neutral pH, L1 fluorescence decreases upon addition of Zn2+ or Cd2+ because of a formation of metal-anthracene pi complex. metal-anthracene 97-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 16215756-10 2005 The analytical performance of bismuth-film electrodes for anodic stripping voltammetry of heavy metals was evaluated for non-deaerated solutions containing Cd2+, Pb2+, and Zn2+ ions. Bismuth 30-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 156-159 16215756-12 2005 Linear calibration plots were obtained for Cd2+ in acidified tap water at concentrations ranging from 2 x 10(-8) to 1 x 10(-7) mol L(-1) and from 1 x 10(-7) to 1 x 10(-6) mol L(-1) with relative standard deviations of 5% (n = 15) at the 1 x 10(-7) mol L(-1) level. Water 65-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 43-46 16124830-1 2005 The sterically crowded isoindoline pincer ligand, 6"-MeLH, prepared by condensation of 4-methyl-2-aminopyridine and phthalonitrile, exhibits very different reaction chemistry with Cd2+, Zn2+, and Pd2+. 2-(3-hydroxypropyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione 23-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 180-183 16178910-7 2005 The CR rate of CD2- APL was 87.0% while that of CD2+ APL was 50 %. Chromium 4-6 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 16177091-0 2005 Phosphotyrosine binding-mediated oligomerization of downstream of tyrosine kinase (Dok)-1 and Dok-2 is involved in CD2-induced Dok phosphorylation. Phosphotyrosine 0-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 16177091-7 2005 Moreover, in CD2-stimulated Jurkat cells, Dok-1 coimmunoprecipitates with tyrosine-phosphorylated Dok-2. Tyrosine 74-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 32397051-5 2005 The results of experiments and calculations lead us to the conclusion that the observed Cd2+ emission bands are due to the triplet-singlet transitions from the Cd s-states to the nearest fluorine ions. Fluorine 187-195 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 16190751-5 2005 The 12-amino acid synthetic cyclic peptides effectively blocked the interaction between CD2 and CD58 proteins as demonstrated by E-rosetting and heterotypic adhesion assays. 12-amino acid 4-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 16190751-5 2005 The 12-amino acid synthetic cyclic peptides effectively blocked the interaction between CD2 and CD58 proteins as demonstrated by E-rosetting and heterotypic adhesion assays. Peptides, Cyclic 28-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 16217830-4 2005 For example, in comparison with single CD1, dual CDs can enhance Deltamu and alpha up to the maximum value when enantiomers migrate with the same order in CD1 and CD2, and have the value of rho > 1.0, where rho is the enantioselectivity ratio for CD2 to CD1, while worse Deltamu and alpha are obtained for enantiomers with rho < 1.0. Cadmium 49-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 16217830-4 2005 For example, in comparison with single CD1, dual CDs can enhance Deltamu and alpha up to the maximum value when enantiomers migrate with the same order in CD1 and CD2, and have the value of rho > 1.0, where rho is the enantioselectivity ratio for CD2 to CD1, while worse Deltamu and alpha are obtained for enantiomers with rho < 1.0. Cadmium 49-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 250-253 16124830-1 2005 The sterically crowded isoindoline pincer ligand, 6"-MeLH, prepared by condensation of 4-methyl-2-aminopyridine and phthalonitrile, exhibits very different reaction chemistry with Cd2+, Zn2+, and Pd2+. 6"-melh 50-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 180-183 16124830-1 2005 The sterically crowded isoindoline pincer ligand, 6"-MeLH, prepared by condensation of 4-methyl-2-aminopyridine and phthalonitrile, exhibits very different reaction chemistry with Cd2+, Zn2+, and Pd2+. 2-amino-4-picoline 87-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 180-183 16124830-1 2005 The sterically crowded isoindoline pincer ligand, 6"-MeLH, prepared by condensation of 4-methyl-2-aminopyridine and phthalonitrile, exhibits very different reaction chemistry with Cd2+, Zn2+, and Pd2+. 1,2-benzenedicarbonitrile 116-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 180-183 16124830-1 2005 The sterically crowded isoindoline pincer ligand, 6"-MeLH, prepared by condensation of 4-methyl-2-aminopyridine and phthalonitrile, exhibits very different reaction chemistry with Cd2+, Zn2+, and Pd2+. PALLADIUM ION 196-200 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 180-183 16124830-3 2005 This isoindoline binds to Cd2+ as a charge-neutral, zwitterionic, bidentate ligand using imine and pyridine nitrogen atoms to form the eight-coordinate fluxional complex, Cd(6"-MeLH)2(NO3)2. 2-(3-hydroxypropyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione 5-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 16124830-3 2005 This isoindoline binds to Cd2+ as a charge-neutral, zwitterionic, bidentate ligand using imine and pyridine nitrogen atoms to form the eight-coordinate fluxional complex, Cd(6"-MeLH)2(NO3)2. Imines 89-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 16124830-3 2005 This isoindoline binds to Cd2+ as a charge-neutral, zwitterionic, bidentate ligand using imine and pyridine nitrogen atoms to form the eight-coordinate fluxional complex, Cd(6"-MeLH)2(NO3)2. pyridine 99-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 16124830-3 2005 This isoindoline binds to Cd2+ as a charge-neutral, zwitterionic, bidentate ligand using imine and pyridine nitrogen atoms to form the eight-coordinate fluxional complex, Cd(6"-MeLH)2(NO3)2. Nitrogen 108-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 16124830-3 2005 This isoindoline binds to Cd2+ as a charge-neutral, zwitterionic, bidentate ligand using imine and pyridine nitrogen atoms to form the eight-coordinate fluxional complex, Cd(6"-MeLH)2(NO3)2. cd(6"-melh)2(no3)2 171-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 15914164-3 2005 Equilibrium and kinetic adsorption data showed that ETS-10 displays a high selectivity toward one metal in a two-component or a three-component system with an affinity order of Pb2+ > Cd2+ > Cu2+. ETS-10 52-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 187-190 16153116-1 2005 The Pb and Cd binding capacity of alginates were quantified by the determination of their complex stability constants and the concentration of complexing sites using H+, Pb2+, or Cd2+ selective electrodes in both static and dynamic titrations. Alginates 34-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 179-182 16027135-3 2005 Ex vivo, the CD2-/lo cells can proliferate (carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester analysis) independently from exogenous stimulation, respond to CD3-mediated stimulation with significantly greater proliferation than the autologous mature cells and their subsets are inducible to undergo in vitro a developmental sequence similar to that reported for the phenotypically similar thymic populations. 5-(6)-carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester 44-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 16041429-0 2005 Axial bis(terpyridoxy)phosphorus(V) porphyrin: modulation of PET and EET by Zn2+ or Cd2+ ions. bis(terpyridoxy)phosphorus 6-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 16041429-0 2005 Axial bis(terpyridoxy)phosphorus(V) porphyrin: modulation of PET and EET by Zn2+ or Cd2+ ions. Porphyrins 36-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 15914164-0 2005 Competitive adsorption of Pb2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ ions on microporous titanosilicate ETS-10. titanosilicate 67-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 15914164-0 2005 Competitive adsorption of Pb2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ ions on microporous titanosilicate ETS-10. ETS-10 82-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 16477530-9 2005 Tail-current analysis reveals a differential effect of Cd2+ on Ca(v)3.3 channels, which can not close while the pore is occupied with this metal cation. Metals 139-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 15892121-0 2005 Phase equilibrium in poly(rA).poly(rU) complexes with Cd2+ and Mg2+ ions, studied by ultraviolet, infrared, and vibrational circular dichroism spectroscopy. Poly A 21-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 15892121-0 2005 Phase equilibrium in poly(rA).poly(rU) complexes with Cd2+ and Mg2+ ions, studied by ultraviolet, infrared, and vibrational circular dichroism spectroscopy. Poly U 30-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 15892121-4 2005 poly(rU) at [Mg2+],[Cd2+]/[P] = 0.3. Poly U 0-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 15892121-7 2005 poly(rU) has a triple point ([Cd2+] approximately 10(-4)M) at which the helix-coil (2 --> 1) transition is replaced with a disproportion transition 2AU --> A2U + poly(rA) (2 --> 3) and the subsequent destruction of the triple helix (3 --> 1). Poly A 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 15892121-7 2005 poly(rU) has a triple point ([Cd2+] approximately 10(-4)M) at which the helix-coil (2 --> 1) transition is replaced with a disproportion transition 2AU --> A2U + poly(rA) (2 --> 3) and the subsequent destruction of the triple helix (3 --> 1). Radium 173-175 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 15892121-10 2005 At [Me2+] approximately 10(-3) M, the temperature interval of A2U stability is not less than 20 degrees C. In the case of Cd2+, it increases with the rise of ion concentration due to the decrease of T(m) (2-->3). me2+ 4-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 15892121-11 2005 The T(m) (3-->1) value is practically unchanged up to [Cd2+] approximately 10(-3)M. Differences between diagrams for Mg(2+) and Cd2+ result from the various kinds of ion binding to poly(rA).poly-(rU) and poly(rA). Magnesium 120-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 15892121-11 2005 The T(m) (3-->1) value is practically unchanged up to [Cd2+] approximately 10(-3)M. Differences between diagrams for Mg(2+) and Cd2+ result from the various kinds of ion binding to poly(rA).poly-(rU) and poly(rA). Radium 189-191 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 15892121-11 2005 The T(m) (3-->1) value is practically unchanged up to [Cd2+] approximately 10(-3)M. Differences between diagrams for Mg(2+) and Cd2+ result from the various kinds of ion binding to poly(rA).poly-(rU) and poly(rA). Radium 189-191 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 15892121-11 2005 The T(m) (3-->1) value is practically unchanged up to [Cd2+] approximately 10(-3)M. Differences between diagrams for Mg(2+) and Cd2+ result from the various kinds of ion binding to poly(rA).poly-(rU) and poly(rA). Radium 212-214 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 15892121-11 2005 The T(m) (3-->1) value is practically unchanged up to [Cd2+] approximately 10(-3)M. Differences between diagrams for Mg(2+) and Cd2+ result from the various kinds of ion binding to poly(rA).poly-(rU) and poly(rA). Radium 212-214 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 16134227-0 2005 Post-chemiluminescence behaviour of Ni2+, Mg2+, Cd2+ and Zn2+ in the potassium ferricyanide-luminol reaction. potassium ferricyanide 69-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 16134227-0 2005 Post-chemiluminescence behaviour of Ni2+, Mg2+, Cd2+ and Zn2+ in the potassium ferricyanide-luminol reaction. Luminol 92-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 16134227-1 2005 A new chemiluminescence (CL) reaction was observed when Ni2+, Mg2+, Cd2+ or Zn2+ was injected into the reaction mixture after the finish of the CL reaction of alkaline luminol and potassium ferricyanide. Nickel(2+) 56-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 16134227-1 2005 A new chemiluminescence (CL) reaction was observed when Ni2+, Mg2+, Cd2+ or Zn2+ was injected into the reaction mixture after the finish of the CL reaction of alkaline luminol and potassium ferricyanide. alkaline luminol 159-175 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 16134227-1 2005 A new chemiluminescence (CL) reaction was observed when Ni2+, Mg2+, Cd2+ or Zn2+ was injected into the reaction mixture after the finish of the CL reaction of alkaline luminol and potassium ferricyanide. potassium ferricyanide 180-202 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 15863054-1 2005 Theoretical and experimental evidence of a weak M(z)(R) dipole transition moment between the X(1)0g+ ground and (3)1u(5(3)P1) excited states in Cd2 is presented. (r) dipole 52-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 15917089-5 2005 The CaM-CD2-III-5G-52 has stronger affinities to Ca(2+), Tb(3+) and La(3+) than CaM-CD2-IV-5G-52, indicating differential intrinsic metal-binding affinities of the EF-loops. Terbium 57-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 8-11 15917089-5 2005 The CaM-CD2-III-5G-52 has stronger affinities to Ca(2+), Tb(3+) and La(3+) than CaM-CD2-IV-5G-52, indicating differential intrinsic metal-binding affinities of the EF-loops. Metals 132-137 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 8-11 15683365-1 2005 GST (glutathione transferase) T1-1 plays an important role in the biotransformation of halogenated alkanes, which are used in large quantities as solvents and occur as environmental pollutants. Alkanes 99-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-34 15683365-2 2005 Many reactions that are catalysed by GST T1-1 qualify as detoxification processes, but some reactions with dihalogenated alkanes lead to reactive products more toxic than the substrates. Alkanes 121-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 41-45 15683365-4 2005 Human GST T1-1 activity is considerably lower with halogenated hydrocarbons and some related substrates. Hydrocarbons 63-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 10-14 15683365-5 2005 Human GST T1-1 is polymorphic with a frequent null phenotype, suggesting that it is advantageous, under some circumstances, to lack the functional enzyme, which catalyses GSH conjugations that may cause bioactivation. Glutathione 171-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 10-14 15683365-7 2005 The replacement of Trp234 in human GST T1-1 by arginine, found in the rodent enzyme, enhanced the alkyltransferase activity by an order of magnitude with a series of homologous iodoalkanes and some typical GST substrates. Arginine 47-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-43 15683365-7 2005 The replacement of Trp234 in human GST T1-1 by arginine, found in the rodent enzyme, enhanced the alkyltransferase activity by an order of magnitude with a series of homologous iodoalkanes and some typical GST substrates. iodoalkanes 177-188 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-43 15683365-8 2005 The specific activity of the alternative mutant Trp234-->Lys was lower than for the parental human GST T1-1 with many substrates, showing that a positive charge is not sufficient for increased activity. Lysine 60-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-110 15792476-4 2005 The structure of Cd complex 2 consists of double layers, and a unique bond was found between the Cd2+ cation and a Cl atom of clodronate. Cadmium 17-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 15941036-5 2005 From the analysis of the CD2 stretching and CD2 rocking bands information about the conformational order at a specific deuterated methylene segment is available. deuterated methylene 119-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 15941036-5 2005 From the analysis of the CD2 stretching and CD2 rocking bands information about the conformational order at a specific deuterated methylene segment is available. deuterated methylene 119-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 15941036-6 2005 Here, the CD2 rocking band data are used to determine the amount of gauche conformers at the deuterated carbon positions C-4 and C-6, and C-12. Carbon 104-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 10-13 15913136-1 2005 A chloroform membrane system containing a given mixture of ketoconazole and oleic acid was applied for the uphill transport of Cd2+ ions as CdI42-. Chloroform 2-12 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 127-130 15913136-1 2005 A chloroform membrane system containing a given mixture of ketoconazole and oleic acid was applied for the uphill transport of Cd2+ ions as CdI42-. Ketoconazole 59-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 127-130 15913136-1 2005 A chloroform membrane system containing a given mixture of ketoconazole and oleic acid was applied for the uphill transport of Cd2+ ions as CdI42-. Oleic Acid 76-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 127-130 15913136-1 2005 A chloroform membrane system containing a given mixture of ketoconazole and oleic acid was applied for the uphill transport of Cd2+ ions as CdI42-. cdi42 140-145 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 127-130 15913136-4 2005 The selectivity and efficiency of Cd2+ transport from an aqueous solution containing other cations, such as Co2+, Cr3+, Ni2+, Fe2+, Mn2+, Pd2+ and Zn2+ ions, were investigated. Cobalt(2+) 108-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 15913136-4 2005 The selectivity and efficiency of Cd2+ transport from an aqueous solution containing other cations, such as Co2+, Cr3+, Ni2+, Fe2+, Mn2+, Pd2+ and Zn2+ ions, were investigated. Nickel(2+) 120-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 15913136-4 2005 The selectivity and efficiency of Cd2+ transport from an aqueous solution containing other cations, such as Co2+, Cr3+, Ni2+, Fe2+, Mn2+, Pd2+ and Zn2+ ions, were investigated. ammonium ferrous sulfate 126-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 15913136-4 2005 The selectivity and efficiency of Cd2+ transport from an aqueous solution containing other cations, such as Co2+, Cr3+, Ni2+, Fe2+, Mn2+, Pd2+ and Zn2+ ions, were investigated. Manganese(2+) 132-136 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 15913136-4 2005 The selectivity and efficiency of Cd2+ transport from an aqueous solution containing other cations, such as Co2+, Cr3+, Ni2+, Fe2+, Mn2+, Pd2+ and Zn2+ ions, were investigated. PALLADIUM ION 138-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 15913136-4 2005 The selectivity and efficiency of Cd2+ transport from an aqueous solution containing other cations, such as Co2+, Cr3+, Ni2+, Fe2+, Mn2+, Pd2+ and Zn2+ ions, were investigated. Zinc 147-151 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 15792476-4 2005 The structure of Cd complex 2 consists of double layers, and a unique bond was found between the Cd2+ cation and a Cl atom of clodronate. Clodronic Acid 126-136 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 15721369-7 2005 The Zn(2+) coordination residues of the C-terminal catalytic domain (CD2) were not required for encapsidation but were essential for cytidine deaminase activity and the antiviral effect. Zinc 4-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 15795762-1 2005 A novel two-dimensional coordination polymer containing infinite, coherently pitched single and triple helical motifs is formed by the self-assembly of Cd2+, succinate, water and a bipyridyl ligand. Polymers 37-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 152-155 15871276-12 2005 Moreover, the fat and oil phases produced during this method act as chelating agents to catch metal ions with an order of recovery of Cu2+ > Zn2+ > Cd2+ and Zn2+ > Cu2+ > Cd2+, respectively. Metals 94-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 154-157 15871276-12 2005 Moreover, the fat and oil phases produced during this method act as chelating agents to catch metal ions with an order of recovery of Cu2+ > Zn2+ > Cd2+ and Zn2+ > Cu2+ > Cd2+, respectively. Metals 94-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 15871276-12 2005 Moreover, the fat and oil phases produced during this method act as chelating agents to catch metal ions with an order of recovery of Cu2+ > Zn2+ > Cd2+ and Zn2+ > Cu2+ > Cd2+, respectively. cupric ion 134-138 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 154-157 15871276-12 2005 Moreover, the fat and oil phases produced during this method act as chelating agents to catch metal ions with an order of recovery of Cu2+ > Zn2+ > Cd2+ and Zn2+ > Cu2+ > Cd2+, respectively. Zinc 144-148 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 154-157 15844555-1 2005 The separation of transition metal Ni2+, Cu2+, Co2+, Zn2+, Cd2+ and Fe3+ in methanol was investigated by using different types of organic acids as complexing agents. Methanol 76-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 15595812-6 2004 It is also shown that Cd2+ activation of photoluminescence does not occur when Mg2+ ions are added to similar QD solutions, indicating potential of these block copolymer-stabilized QDs as Cd2+-selective sensors. copolymer 160-169 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 15660125-2 2005 In this study, we show that the heavy metal Cd2+ over-rides both mechanisms to enable rapid Met4-dependent induction of metabolic networks needed for production of the antioxidant and Cd2+-chelating agent glutathione. Metals 38-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 15660125-2 2005 In this study, we show that the heavy metal Cd2+ over-rides both mechanisms to enable rapid Met4-dependent induction of metabolic networks needed for production of the antioxidant and Cd2+-chelating agent glutathione. Metals 38-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 184-187 15660125-2 2005 In this study, we show that the heavy metal Cd2+ over-rides both mechanisms to enable rapid Met4-dependent induction of metabolic networks needed for production of the antioxidant and Cd2+-chelating agent glutathione. Glutathione 205-216 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 15660125-2 2005 In this study, we show that the heavy metal Cd2+ over-rides both mechanisms to enable rapid Met4-dependent induction of metabolic networks needed for production of the antioxidant and Cd2+-chelating agent glutathione. Glutathione 205-216 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 184-187 15757339-5 2005 Atentative complexation/ electrochemical model is proposed for when both metal ions, Cd2+ and Zn2+, compete toward complexation, and some of the corresponding equilibrium constants are estimated. Metals 73-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 15757339-5 2005 Atentative complexation/ electrochemical model is proposed for when both metal ions, Cd2+ and Zn2+, compete toward complexation, and some of the corresponding equilibrium constants are estimated. Zinc 94-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 15792301-7 2005 The distribution coefficient (kd) of Cd in the soil decreased exponentially with increasing Cd2+ loading. Cadmium 37-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 15598440-3 2005 Culture supernatant from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) stimulated with anti-CD3 plus anti-CD2 antibodies effectively induced the expression of E-selectin, ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 on HMVEC, and treatment with FK506 down-regulated their expression. Tacrolimus 214-219 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 16173063-2 2005 We have previously shown that Cd uptake in these cells involves both the free cation Cd2+ and chlorocomplex (CdCln(2-n)) species. Cadmium 30-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 15595812-6 2004 It is also shown that Cd2+ activation of photoluminescence does not occur when Mg2+ ions are added to similar QD solutions, indicating potential of these block copolymer-stabilized QDs as Cd2+-selective sensors. copolymer 160-169 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 188-191 15544625-0 2004 The anti-CD2 monoclonal antibody BTI-322 generates unresponsiveness by activation-associated T cell depletion. LO-CD2a 33-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 15544625-1 2004 The antihuman CD2 MoAb BTI-322 (Lo-CD2a) effectively inhibits T cell responses in vitro to allogeneic cells, which is followed by unresponsiveness to the original stimulator in secondary stimulation. LO-CD2a 23-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 15257038-3 2004 BTI-322 and its humanized form have been shown to mediate in vitro antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) against CD2 cells through the activation of monocytes or natural killer (NK) cells. LO-CD2a 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 15528362-9 2004 AG490, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor affecting Jak proteins, inhibits CD2-mediated IFN-gamma mRNA expression, secretion, and nucleoprotein binding to the IFN-gamma STAT5 site in a dose-dependent fashion. alpha-cyano-(3,4-dihydroxy)-N-benzylcinnamide 0-5 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 15341838-3 2004 The adsorption of Zn2+ is speeded up by the presence of Cd2+ and Hg2+ ions provided that the concentration of these two ions is high as compared to the concentration of Zn2+. Zinc 18-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 15341838-3 2004 The adsorption of Zn2+ is speeded up by the presence of Cd2+ and Hg2+ ions provided that the concentration of these two ions is high as compared to the concentration of Zn2+. Zinc 169-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 15264817-0 2004 Differential binding of Mg2+, Zn2+, and Cd2+ at two sites in a hammerhead ribozyme motif, determined by 15N NMR. 15n 104-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 15264817-2 2004 The 15N NMR chemical shifts of the labeled N7s monitored during addition of Mg2+, Cd2+, and Zn2+ showed the same preference for binding at G10.1 over G16.2 for each metal. 15n 4-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 15264817-2 2004 The 15N NMR chemical shifts of the labeled N7s monitored during addition of Mg2+, Cd2+, and Zn2+ showed the same preference for binding at G10.1 over G16.2 for each metal. 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-methyl-6-(5-piperidinopentyloxy)pyrimidine hydrochloride 43-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 15264817-2 2004 The 15N NMR chemical shifts of the labeled N7s monitored during addition of Mg2+, Cd2+, and Zn2+ showed the same preference for binding at G10.1 over G16.2 for each metal. Metals 165-170 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 15248738-4 2004 The transcription process of organogel fibers into CdS nanofibers was investigated, and it was found that Cd2+ ions were coated on the organogel fibers by the interaction with ester groups of 4, which might lead to the change of the arrangement of the organogelator and seemed to serve as nucleation sites for metalization. Cadmium 51-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 15248738-4 2004 The transcription process of organogel fibers into CdS nanofibers was investigated, and it was found that Cd2+ ions were coated on the organogel fibers by the interaction with ester groups of 4, which might lead to the change of the arrangement of the organogelator and seemed to serve as nucleation sites for metalization. Esters 176-181 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 15522710-7 2004 The aim of this study is to prepare ion-imprinted polymers, which can be used for the selective removal of Cd2+ ions from Cd2+-overdosed human plasma. Polymers 50-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 15522710-7 2004 The aim of this study is to prepare ion-imprinted polymers, which can be used for the selective removal of Cd2+ ions from Cd2+-overdosed human plasma. Polymers 50-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 15522710-10 2004 After that, the template (i.e., Cd2+ ions) were removed using 0.1 M thiourea solution. Thiourea 68-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 15522710-14 2004 The relative selectivity coefficients of imprinted beads for Cd2+/Pb2+ and Cd2+/Zn2+ were 7.8 and 1683 times greater than non-imprinted matrix, respectively. Lead 66-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 15522710-14 2004 The relative selectivity coefficients of imprinted beads for Cd2+/Pb2+ and Cd2+/Zn2+ were 7.8 and 1683 times greater than non-imprinted matrix, respectively. Zinc 80-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 15454286-1 2004 Cadmium (Cd2+) is a potent toxic metal for both plants and animals. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 15454286-1 2004 Cadmium (Cd2+) is a potent toxic metal for both plants and animals. Metals 33-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 15454286-4 2004 Nitric oxide (NO) synthesis is affected by Cd2+ in several systems. Nitric Oxide 0-12 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 43-46 15454286-8 2004 Here we show that DETA NONOate ((Z)-1-[2 (2-aminoethyl)-N-(2-ammonioethyl)amino]diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolate), a long-term NO donor, at concentrations below 0.5 mM, reduces nuclear condensation and fragmentation and reverses the decrease in cellular activity induced by Cd2+. 2,2'-(hydroxynitrosohydrazono)bis-ethanamine 18-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 266-269 15454286-8 2004 Here we show that DETA NONOate ((Z)-1-[2 (2-aminoethyl)-N-(2-ammonioethyl)amino]diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolate), a long-term NO donor, at concentrations below 0.5 mM, reduces nuclear condensation and fragmentation and reverses the decrease in cellular activity induced by Cd2+. (z)-1-[2 (2-aminoethyl)-n-(2-ammonioethyl)amino]diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolate 32-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 266-269 15293396-1 2004 A rapid and sensitive method was developed to determine trace levels of Cd2+ ions in an aqueous medium by flame atomic absorption spectrometry, using on-line preconcentration in a mini-column packed with 100 mg of 2-aminothiazol modified silica gel (SiAT). 2-AMINOTHIAZOLE 214-228 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 15293396-1 2004 A rapid and sensitive method was developed to determine trace levels of Cd2+ ions in an aqueous medium by flame atomic absorption spectrometry, using on-line preconcentration in a mini-column packed with 100 mg of 2-aminothiazol modified silica gel (SiAT). Silica Gel 238-248 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 15293396-3 2004 The preconcentrated Cd2+ ions were directly eluted from the column to the spectrometer"s nebulizer-burner system using 100 microL of 2 mol L(-1) hydrochloric acid. Hydrochloric Acid 145-162 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 15158384-2 2004 A Cd2+ ion-selective electrode was used to generate high-resolution metal sorption data as a function of increasing pH. Metals 68-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 2-5 15131114-7 2004 The ability of cysteine side chains at the 2" and -2" positions to coordinate Cd2+ in both the native open and closed states of the channel suggests that the cytoplasmic selectivity filter of 5-HT(3A) receptors maintains a narrow pore during channel gating. Cysteine 15-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 15515950-3 2004 Percents of desorption amounts of Cd2+ calculated were 70%-100% in red soil and goethite, and 25%-50% in latosols and kaolinite. goethite 80-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 15515950-3 2004 Percents of desorption amounts of Cd2+ calculated were 70%-100% in red soil and goethite, and 25%-50% in latosols and kaolinite. latosols 105-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 15515950-3 2004 Percents of desorption amounts of Cd2+ calculated were 70%-100% in red soil and goethite, and 25%-50% in latosols and kaolinite. Kaolin 118-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 15515950-4 2004 Parabolic diffusion could describe Cd2+ desorption kinetics in latosols and not suitable for red soil and goethite and kaolinite. latosols 63-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 15515950-10 2004 The affinity of edge hydroxyl to Cd2+ would lead to the difference of Cd2+ desorption rate and amounts. Hydroxyl Radical 21-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 15515950-10 2004 The affinity of edge hydroxyl to Cd2+ would lead to the difference of Cd2+ desorption rate and amounts. Hydroxyl Radical 21-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 15041686-2 2004 Dichroism measurements of single, isotopically enhanced vibrational modes (e.g., Amide I 13C=18O or Gly CD2 stretching modes) can yield precise orientational restraints for the monomer helix protomer that can be used as refinement constraints in model building of the entire helical bundle. Glycine 100-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 15984241-5 2004 The catalytic activity of PFTDA can be neutralized, however, simply by the addition of multivalent metallic ions such as Cd2+ to form saltlike complexes with PFTDA; the rate of 2-D sol-gel processes can thus be easily regulated by a minute amount of PFTDA and/or Cd2+ added into the reaction system. pftda 26-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 15984241-5 2004 The catalytic activity of PFTDA can be neutralized, however, simply by the addition of multivalent metallic ions such as Cd2+ to form saltlike complexes with PFTDA; the rate of 2-D sol-gel processes can thus be easily regulated by a minute amount of PFTDA and/or Cd2+ added into the reaction system. pftda 26-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 263-266 15984241-5 2004 The catalytic activity of PFTDA can be neutralized, however, simply by the addition of multivalent metallic ions such as Cd2+ to form saltlike complexes with PFTDA; the rate of 2-D sol-gel processes can thus be easily regulated by a minute amount of PFTDA and/or Cd2+ added into the reaction system. pftda 158-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 15984241-5 2004 The catalytic activity of PFTDA can be neutralized, however, simply by the addition of multivalent metallic ions such as Cd2+ to form saltlike complexes with PFTDA; the rate of 2-D sol-gel processes can thus be easily regulated by a minute amount of PFTDA and/or Cd2+ added into the reaction system. pftda 158-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 263-266 15984241-5 2004 The catalytic activity of PFTDA can be neutralized, however, simply by the addition of multivalent metallic ions such as Cd2+ to form saltlike complexes with PFTDA; the rate of 2-D sol-gel processes can thus be easily regulated by a minute amount of PFTDA and/or Cd2+ added into the reaction system. pftda 158-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 15984241-5 2004 The catalytic activity of PFTDA can be neutralized, however, simply by the addition of multivalent metallic ions such as Cd2+ to form saltlike complexes with PFTDA; the rate of 2-D sol-gel processes can thus be easily regulated by a minute amount of PFTDA and/or Cd2+ added into the reaction system. pftda 158-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 263-266 15113199-2 2004 Here for the first time we measured the strength of such a bond, using vibrational frequency shifts of a dimeric and nondimeric variants of GPA containing a Gly CD2 label. Glycine 157-160 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 15969157-0 2004 Binding of Cd2+ to self-assembled bilayers bearing pyridine terminal groups: attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopic studies. pyridine 51-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 15969157-1 2004 Various aspects of the adsorption of Cd2+ on self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of 4-heptadecylpyridine (HDpy) and 7-tridecyl-4-methyl-1,10-bipyridine (TMbipy) supported on an octadecylsilane (ODS)-modified Ge prism have been examined both ex situ (dry) and in situ (in the presence of aqueous solutions) using attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. SAMS Peptide 72-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 15969157-1 2004 Various aspects of the adsorption of Cd2+ on self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of 4-heptadecylpyridine (HDpy) and 7-tridecyl-4-methyl-1,10-bipyridine (TMbipy) supported on an octadecylsilane (ODS)-modified Ge prism have been examined both ex situ (dry) and in situ (in the presence of aqueous solutions) using attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. 4-heptadecylpyridine 81-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 15969157-1 2004 Various aspects of the adsorption of Cd2+ on self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of 4-heptadecylpyridine (HDpy) and 7-tridecyl-4-methyl-1,10-bipyridine (TMbipy) supported on an octadecylsilane (ODS)-modified Ge prism have been examined both ex situ (dry) and in situ (in the presence of aqueous solutions) using attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. hdpy 103-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 15969157-1 2004 Various aspects of the adsorption of Cd2+ on self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of 4-heptadecylpyridine (HDpy) and 7-tridecyl-4-methyl-1,10-bipyridine (TMbipy) supported on an octadecylsilane (ODS)-modified Ge prism have been examined both ex situ (dry) and in situ (in the presence of aqueous solutions) using attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. 7-tridecyl-4-methyl-1,10-bipyridine 113-148 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 15969157-2 2004 In direct analogy with the behavior found for a variety of genuine pyridine (py) and bipyridine (bipy) metal ion complexes, Cd2+ binding to both SAMs led to shifts in the skeletal vibrational modes of the corresponding uncoordinated ligands in the region 1650-1400 cm(-1), toward higher energies. pyridine 67-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 15969157-2 2004 In direct analogy with the behavior found for a variety of genuine pyridine (py) and bipyridine (bipy) metal ion complexes, Cd2+ binding to both SAMs led to shifts in the skeletal vibrational modes of the corresponding uncoordinated ligands in the region 1650-1400 cm(-1), toward higher energies. pyridine 67-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 15969157-2 2004 In direct analogy with the behavior found for a variety of genuine pyridine (py) and bipyridine (bipy) metal ion complexes, Cd2+ binding to both SAMs led to shifts in the skeletal vibrational modes of the corresponding uncoordinated ligands in the region 1650-1400 cm(-1), toward higher energies. 2,2'-Dipyridyl 85-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 15969157-2 2004 In direct analogy with the behavior found for a variety of genuine pyridine (py) and bipyridine (bipy) metal ion complexes, Cd2+ binding to both SAMs led to shifts in the skeletal vibrational modes of the corresponding uncoordinated ligands in the region 1650-1400 cm(-1), toward higher energies. 2,2'-Dipyridyl 85-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 15969157-2 2004 In direct analogy with the behavior found for a variety of genuine pyridine (py) and bipyridine (bipy) metal ion complexes, Cd2+ binding to both SAMs led to shifts in the skeletal vibrational modes of the corresponding uncoordinated ligands in the region 1650-1400 cm(-1), toward higher energies. Metals 103-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 15252635-0 2004 Aminoacid N-substituted 1,4,7-triazacyclononane and 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane Zn2+, Cd2+ and Cu2+ complexes. cyclen 52-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 15252635-8 2004 The 1H and 13C NMR spectra of the ligands are consistent with formation of a predominant Zn2+ and Cd2+ Delta or Lambda diastereomer. Hydrogen 4-6 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 15252635-8 2004 The 1H and 13C NMR spectra of the ligands are consistent with formation of a predominant Zn2+ and Cd2+ Delta or Lambda diastereomer. 13c 11-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 15242227-1 2004 Optimisation of process parameters for adsorption of metal ions viz., Cu2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+ ions on Straw Carbon (SC) was carried out by using Box-Behnken statistics and analysis of variance methods. Metals 53-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 15242227-1 2004 Optimisation of process parameters for adsorption of metal ions viz., Cu2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+ ions on Straw Carbon (SC) was carried out by using Box-Behnken statistics and analysis of variance methods. Carbon 104-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 15242227-4 2004 The optimum process parameters for maximum adsorption of Ni2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ were obtained by this procedure. Nickel(2+) 57-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 15743078-4 2004 Furthermore, we have demonstrated for the first time using in situ SFG measurement that the interfacial molecular structure at the LB bilayer of stearic acid on the hydrophilic substrates significantly change with immersion in the water subphase containing Cd2+ cation while such a structural change has not been observed in the water subphase without Cd2+. stearic acid 145-157 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 257-260 15030479-9 2004 Taken together, these observations suggest that the protein-protein interaction between the n-sulfur protein hinge region and the cytochrome b extramembranous cd2 helix is important for maintaining the structure of the hinge region and, by consequence, the movement of the headgroup and the integrity of the enzyme. Sulfur 94-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 15743078-0 2004 Cd2+-induced interfacial structural changes of Langmuir-Blodgett films of stearic acid on solid substrates: a sum frequency generation study. stearic acid 74-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 15743078-3 2004 The SFG spectra in air are virtually identical and are independent of the odd-even property and thickness (1-12) of the LB films, indicating that the even-numbered LB film changes its surface structure after passing through the interface between the water subphase and air, especially when the Cd2+ cation was included in the water subphase. lb 164-166 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 294-297 15743078-4 2004 Furthermore, we have demonstrated for the first time using in situ SFG measurement that the interfacial molecular structure at the LB bilayer of stearic acid on the hydrophilic substrates significantly change with immersion in the water subphase containing Cd2+ cation while such a structural change has not been observed in the water subphase without Cd2+. lb bilayer 131-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 257-260 15743078-4 2004 Furthermore, we have demonstrated for the first time using in situ SFG measurement that the interfacial molecular structure at the LB bilayer of stearic acid on the hydrophilic substrates significantly change with immersion in the water subphase containing Cd2+ cation while such a structural change has not been observed in the water subphase without Cd2+. lb bilayer 131-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 352-355 15743078-4 2004 Furthermore, we have demonstrated for the first time using in situ SFG measurement that the interfacial molecular structure at the LB bilayer of stearic acid on the hydrophilic substrates significantly change with immersion in the water subphase containing Cd2+ cation while such a structural change has not been observed in the water subphase without Cd2+. stearic acid 145-157 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 352-355 15743078-4 2004 Furthermore, we have demonstrated for the first time using in situ SFG measurement that the interfacial molecular structure at the LB bilayer of stearic acid on the hydrophilic substrates significantly change with immersion in the water subphase containing Cd2+ cation while such a structural change has not been observed in the water subphase without Cd2+. Water 231-236 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 257-260 15743078-4 2004 Furthermore, we have demonstrated for the first time using in situ SFG measurement that the interfacial molecular structure at the LB bilayer of stearic acid on the hydrophilic substrates significantly change with immersion in the water subphase containing Cd2+ cation while such a structural change has not been observed in the water subphase without Cd2+. Water 231-236 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 352-355 15743078-4 2004 Furthermore, we have demonstrated for the first time using in situ SFG measurement that the interfacial molecular structure at the LB bilayer of stearic acid on the hydrophilic substrates significantly change with immersion in the water subphase containing Cd2+ cation while such a structural change has not been observed in the water subphase without Cd2+. Water 329-334 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 257-260 15743078-5 2004 These results clearly indicate that a reorganization process takes place on the surface of the stearic acid bilayer induced by the Cd2+ cation. stearic acid 95-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 15743078-6 2004 The electrostatic interaction between the carboxylate headgroup of stearic acid via the Cd2+ cation seems to play an important role in the surface reorganization process both in air and in solution. carboxylate 42-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 15743078-6 2004 The electrostatic interaction between the carboxylate headgroup of stearic acid via the Cd2+ cation seems to play an important role in the surface reorganization process both in air and in solution. stearic acid 67-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 14753790-1 2004 A simple and fast method for simultaneous separation of nine metal cations Ni2+, Cu2+, Co2+, Zn2+ Cd2+, K+, Na+, Mg2+ and Ca2+, and NH4+ in methanol is reported. Metals 61-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 14753790-1 2004 A simple and fast method for simultaneous separation of nine metal cations Ni2+, Cu2+, Co2+, Zn2+ Cd2+, K+, Na+, Mg2+ and Ca2+, and NH4+ in methanol is reported. Zinc 93-97 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 14753790-1 2004 A simple and fast method for simultaneous separation of nine metal cations Ni2+, Cu2+, Co2+, Zn2+ Cd2+, K+, Na+, Mg2+ and Ca2+, and NH4+ in methanol is reported. magnesium ion 113-117 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 14753790-1 2004 A simple and fast method for simultaneous separation of nine metal cations Ni2+, Cu2+, Co2+, Zn2+ Cd2+, K+, Na+, Mg2+ and Ca2+, and NH4+ in methanol is reported. Methanol 140-148 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 15454689-7 2004 MHC class II and CD2 single and double positive subpopulations exist, and their expression is also modulated in different doses of T11TS. t11ts 131-136 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 14727918-6 2004 The relative efficacy of adduct formation was G > T > A >> C. The four DNA nucleosides were also reacted with the dihalomethanes CH(2)Cl(2) and CH(2)Br(2) in the presence of glutathione (GSH) and GSH S-transferases from bacteria (DM11), rat (GST 5-5), and human (GST T1-1) under conditions that produce mutations in bacteria. Nucleosides 87-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 279-283 14727918-6 2004 The relative efficacy of adduct formation was G > T > A >> C. The four DNA nucleosides were also reacted with the dihalomethanes CH(2)Cl(2) and CH(2)Br(2) in the presence of glutathione (GSH) and GSH S-transferases from bacteria (DM11), rat (GST 5-5), and human (GST T1-1) under conditions that produce mutations in bacteria. dihalomethanes 126-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 279-283 14727918-10 2004 The relative efficiency of adduct formation by GSH transferases was rat 5-5 > human T1-1 > bacterial DM11, showing that human GSH transferase T1-1 can form dihalomethane adducts under the conditions used. dihalomethane 162-175 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-91 14727918-10 2004 The relative efficiency of adduct formation by GSH transferases was rat 5-5 > human T1-1 > bacterial DM11, showing that human GSH transferase T1-1 can form dihalomethane adducts under the conditions used. dihalomethane 162-175 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 148-152 31394621-1 2004 Cadmium (Cd2+) is an ubiquitous toxic metal with apoptotic and genotoxic effects, which has been involved in a variety of pathological conditions inducing disturbance of the immune system. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 31394621-1 2004 Cadmium (Cd2+) is an ubiquitous toxic metal with apoptotic and genotoxic effects, which has been involved in a variety of pathological conditions inducing disturbance of the immune system. Metals 38-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 31394621-2 2004 In the present study we treated the Fas-expressed human immature T-cell line CCRF-CEM with 10muM Cd2+ for 6h or 24h. ammonium ferrous sulfate 36-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 31394621-2 2004 In the present study we treated the Fas-expressed human immature T-cell line CCRF-CEM with 10muM Cd2+ for 6h or 24h. 2-chloroethyl methyl sulfide 82-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 31394621-3 2004 We found that pretreatment of the cells with Cd2+ for 24h inhibited apoptosis induced by Fas-ligation with the CH-11 antibody, in contrast to pretreatment for 6h. ammonium ferrous sulfate 89-92 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 31394621-3 2004 We found that pretreatment of the cells with Cd2+ for 24h inhibited apoptosis induced by Fas-ligation with the CH-11 antibody, in contrast to pretreatment for 6h. 4-dimethylamino-3',4'-dimethoxychalcone 111-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 31394621-6 2004 The Fas down-regulation induced by Cd2+ seems to be responsible for the carcinogenic and the immunomodulatory effects of that metal. Metals 126-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 15055942-6 2004 In alkaline conditions, the catalytic effects of Cu2+ or Cd2+ were accelerated and Cu2+ was found to be a more effective catalyst than Cd2+. cupric ion 49-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 15055942-6 2004 In alkaline conditions, the catalytic effects of Cu2+ or Cd2+ were accelerated and Cu2+ was found to be a more effective catalyst than Cd2+. cupric ion 83-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 15055942-6 2004 In alkaline conditions, the catalytic effects of Cu2+ or Cd2+ were accelerated and Cu2+ was found to be a more effective catalyst than Cd2+. cupric ion 83-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 15137640-1 2004 Carbon nanotubes prepared by catalytic chemical vapor deposition of hydrocarbon at 650 degrees C show good adsorption capability of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ ions from aqueous solution after oxidized with concentrated nitric acid at 140 degrees C for 1 h. The specific surface area and particle size distribution of the as-grown and oxidized CNTs were studied by BET method and laser particle analyzer. Carbon 0-6 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 15137640-1 2004 Carbon nanotubes prepared by catalytic chemical vapor deposition of hydrocarbon at 650 degrees C show good adsorption capability of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ ions from aqueous solution after oxidized with concentrated nitric acid at 140 degrees C for 1 h. The specific surface area and particle size distribution of the as-grown and oxidized CNTs were studied by BET method and laser particle analyzer. Hydrocarbons 68-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 15137640-1 2004 Carbon nanotubes prepared by catalytic chemical vapor deposition of hydrocarbon at 650 degrees C show good adsorption capability of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ ions from aqueous solution after oxidized with concentrated nitric acid at 140 degrees C for 1 h. The specific surface area and particle size distribution of the as-grown and oxidized CNTs were studied by BET method and laser particle analyzer. Nitric Acid 212-223 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 14612578-7 2003 Thus the process of CD2, CD11a, CD11b, and F-actin accumulation in the pSMAC and perforin accumulation in the central SMAC of the NKIS are sequential processes with distinct cytoskeletal requirements. psmac 71-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 14658918-6 2003 The second cadmium ion (Cd2) in this compound lies below the plane of three nitrogen atoms, N(6), N(8), and N(9). Cadmium 11-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 14658918-6 2003 The second cadmium ion (Cd2) in this compound lies below the plane of three nitrogen atoms, N(6), N(8), and N(9). Nitrogen 76-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 12902148-10 2003 The results indicated that the exposure of NK cells to 1.5 microM DBT for 24 h decreased the expression of CD2, CD11a, CD16, CD11c. di-n-butyltin 66-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 14499349-3 2003 Cd2+ increased [3H]thymidine uptake and cell number twofold. Tritium 16-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 14499349-3 2003 Cd2+ increased [3H]thymidine uptake and cell number twofold. Thymidine 19-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 14499349-4 2003 Cd2+ elevated intracellular IP3, cytosolic-free Ca2+, phosphorylated MEK1/2, ERK1/2, p38 MAPK and JNK two- to threefold. Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate 28-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 14499349-7 2003 Cd2+-induced increased uptake of [3H]thymidine was abolished by translational and transcriptional inhibitors, and Ca2+ channel blockers. [3h]thymidine 33-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 14596396-2 2003 Because Cd2+ is often found with Zn2+ in the environment and can form fluorescent complexes with chelating fluorophores, a potentially important property of chemosensors for Zn2+ is their selectivity for Zn2+ over Cd2+. Zinc 33-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 8-11 14596396-2 2003 Because Cd2+ is often found with Zn2+ in the environment and can form fluorescent complexes with chelating fluorophores, a potentially important property of chemosensors for Zn2+ is their selectivity for Zn2+ over Cd2+. Zinc 174-178 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 8-11 14596396-2 2003 Because Cd2+ is often found with Zn2+ in the environment and can form fluorescent complexes with chelating fluorophores, a potentially important property of chemosensors for Zn2+ is their selectivity for Zn2+ over Cd2+. Zinc 174-178 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 214-217 14596396-2 2003 Because Cd2+ is often found with Zn2+ in the environment and can form fluorescent complexes with chelating fluorophores, a potentially important property of chemosensors for Zn2+ is their selectivity for Zn2+ over Cd2+. Zinc 174-178 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 8-11 14596396-2 2003 Because Cd2+ is often found with Zn2+ in the environment and can form fluorescent complexes with chelating fluorophores, a potentially important property of chemosensors for Zn2+ is their selectivity for Zn2+ over Cd2+. Zinc 174-178 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 214-217 14596396-3 2003 The Zn2+ or Cd2+ complexes of 1 gave an emission band from the 1:1 complex, but the fluorescence intensity for Cd2+ was a half of that for Zn2+. Zinc 4-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 14596396-3 2003 The Zn2+ or Cd2+ complexes of 1 gave an emission band from the 1:1 complex, but the fluorescence intensity for Cd2+ was a half of that for Zn2+. Zinc 139-143 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 12-15 14599205-1 2003 We present an STM study of self-assembled monolayers of 2,3,6,7,10,11-undecalkoxy-substituted triphenylene (T11) at the n-tetradecane/Au(111) interface under ambient conditions. 2,3,6,7,10,11-undecalkoxy-substituted triphenylene 56-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 14599205-1 2003 We present an STM study of self-assembled monolayers of 2,3,6,7,10,11-undecalkoxy-substituted triphenylene (T11) at the n-tetradecane/Au(111) interface under ambient conditions. n-tetradecane 120-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 14599205-1 2003 We present an STM study of self-assembled monolayers of 2,3,6,7,10,11-undecalkoxy-substituted triphenylene (T11) at the n-tetradecane/Au(111) interface under ambient conditions. Gold 134-136 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 14599205-3 2003 Three alkyl chains of each T11 molecule align along the 110 direction of the underlying Au(111) substrate. Gold 88-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 14599205-4 2003 The association of T11 in molecular pairs appears to result from a substrate-induced mechanism governed by the strong anisotropic interaction between T11 alkyl chains and Au(111). Gold 171-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 14599205-4 2003 The association of T11 in molecular pairs appears to result from a substrate-induced mechanism governed by the strong anisotropic interaction between T11 alkyl chains and Au(111). Gold 171-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 150-153 14603992-2 2003 Iron disturbed CD2 expression on T-cells, cell-mediated immunity by Th1 cells and monocyte functions including phagocytosis and natural killer activity. Iron 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 12974764-6 2003 LPMC isolated from CD patients produced significantly less TGF-beta1 than controls when stimulated via CD2 plus CD28 pathways (P = 0.001)] conversely, in UC patients increased production of TGF-beta1 compared to controls was observed (P = 0.0005). lpmc 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 103-106 12432541-2 2002 Eight alkali, alkaline earth metal ions and ammonium could be separated in less than 4 min with detection limits in the order of 5 x 10(-8) M. The heavy metals Mn2+, Pb2+, Cd2+ Fe2+, Zn2+, Co2+, Cu2+ and Ni2+ could also be successfully resolved with a 10 mM 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid/DL-histidine (MES/His)-buffer. Ammonium Compounds 44-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 172-175 12948123-0 2003 Application of a poly(4-styrenesulfonate) liquid binding layer for measurement of Cu2+ and Cd2+ with the diffusive gradients in thin-films technique. poly(4-styrenesulfonate) 17-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 12785848-2 2003 We have introduced a de novo designed calcium-binding site into the framework of a non-calcium-binding protein, domain 1 of CD2. Calcium 38-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 12785848-2 2003 We have introduced a de novo designed calcium-binding site into the framework of a non-calcium-binding protein, domain 1 of CD2. Calcium 87-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 12523935-0 2003 Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator: the NBF1+R (nucleotide-binding fold 1 and regulatory domain) segment acting alone catalyses a Co2+/Mn2+/Mg2+-ATPase activity markedly inhibited by both Cd2+ and the transition-state analogue orthovanadate. Vanadates 244-257 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 205-208 12530983-2 2003 Here, we show that antigen-induced formation of T cell:APC conjugates and synapses is abrogated in WASp-deficient T cells and that CD2 engagement evokes interactions between the proline-rich region required for WASp translocation to the synapse and the PSTPIP1 adaptor SH3 domain and between the PSTPIp1 coiled-coil domain and both CD2 and another CD2-binding adaptor, CD2AP. Proline 178-185 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 12743166-2 2003 The mutations of the aspartate residues to glutamate induce changes in the conduction properties, enhance Cd2+ and proton affinities, and modify the activation curve of the channel. Aspartic Acid 21-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 12743166-2 2003 The mutations of the aspartate residues to glutamate induce changes in the conduction properties, enhance Cd2+ and proton affinities, and modify the activation curve of the channel. Glutamic Acid 43-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 12731040-4 2003 Both PBMC and LPMC exhibit enhanced secretion and transactivation of the -2.7 kb IFN-gamma promoter region following CD2 signaling, but the IFN-gamma STAT-binding region (within the first intron) serves as an orientation-independent enhancer of promoter activity only in LPMC. lpmc 14-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 12731040-6 2003 In LPMC, but not PBMC, CD2 mediates binding of STAT1 and STAT4 to the IFN-gamma intronic element. lpmc 3-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 12731040-7 2003 Unstimulated LMPC exhibit low levels of phosphotyrosine-STAT4 and STAT1 and phosphoserine-STAT1, which increase substantially following CD2 activation. 1-Myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine 13-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 12530983-2 2003 Here, we show that antigen-induced formation of T cell:APC conjugates and synapses is abrogated in WASp-deficient T cells and that CD2 engagement evokes interactions between the proline-rich region required for WASp translocation to the synapse and the PSTPIP1 adaptor SH3 domain and between the PSTPIp1 coiled-coil domain and both CD2 and another CD2-binding adaptor, CD2AP. Proline 178-185 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 332-335 12530983-2 2003 Here, we show that antigen-induced formation of T cell:APC conjugates and synapses is abrogated in WASp-deficient T cells and that CD2 engagement evokes interactions between the proline-rich region required for WASp translocation to the synapse and the PSTPIP1 adaptor SH3 domain and between the PSTPIp1 coiled-coil domain and both CD2 and another CD2-binding adaptor, CD2AP. Proline 178-185 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 332-335 12426371-2 2002 In T cells, the CD2BP2 adaptor binds two membrane-proximal proline-rich motifs in the CD2 cytoplasmic tail via its GYF domain, thereby regulating interleukin-2 production. Proline 59-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 12426371-5 2002 NMR analysis shows that the Fyn but not the Lck tyrosine kinase SH3 domain competes with CD2BP2 GYF-domain binding to the same CD2 proline-rich sequence in vitro. Proline 131-138 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 12426371-6 2002 To test the in vivo significance of this competition, we used co-immunoprecipitation experiments and found that CD2BP2 is the ligand of the membrane-proximal proline-rich tandem repeat of CD2 in detergent-soluble membrane compartments, but is replaced by Fyn SH3 after CD2 is translocated into lipid rafts upon CD2 ectodomain clustering. Proline 158-165 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 12426371-6 2002 To test the in vivo significance of this competition, we used co-immunoprecipitation experiments and found that CD2BP2 is the ligand of the membrane-proximal proline-rich tandem repeat of CD2 in detergent-soluble membrane compartments, but is replaced by Fyn SH3 after CD2 is translocated into lipid rafts upon CD2 ectodomain clustering. Proline 158-165 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 188-191 12426371-6 2002 To test the in vivo significance of this competition, we used co-immunoprecipitation experiments and found that CD2BP2 is the ligand of the membrane-proximal proline-rich tandem repeat of CD2 in detergent-soluble membrane compartments, but is replaced by Fyn SH3 after CD2 is translocated into lipid rafts upon CD2 ectodomain clustering. Proline 158-165 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 188-191 12432541-2 2002 Eight alkali, alkaline earth metal ions and ammonium could be separated in less than 4 min with detection limits in the order of 5 x 10(-8) M. The heavy metals Mn2+, Pb2+, Cd2+ Fe2+, Zn2+, Co2+, Cu2+ and Ni2+ could also be successfully resolved with a 10 mM 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid/DL-histidine (MES/His)-buffer. ammonium ferrous sulfate 177-181 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 172-175 12141485-8 2002 Furthermore, the free Ni2+ or Cd2+ concentrations could be modulated by the addition of a strong chelating agent (e.g., EDTA), resulting in reduced deleterious effects. Edetic Acid 120-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 12416880-4 2002 Thiols in the HPLC effluent compete for complexation of the Cd2+, resulting in a decrease in the fluorescence response. Sulfhydryl Compounds 0-6 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 12384940-6 2002 RESULTS: Lovastatin induced a 15-fold rise in IL-1beta secretion by normal anti-CD2 + CD28-stimulated cells (P < 0.001). Lovastatin 9-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 12163161-2 2002 Stimulation of tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of ITK by the T-cell antigen receptor, CD28 and CD2 requires the presence of the Src family kinase Lck in T-cells. Tyrosine 15-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 12445125-3 2002 At higher Cd2+ concentrations, a Cd2+ -dependent decrease in leaf conductance and CO2 uptake was observed despite the photosynthetic apparatus appeared not to be affected as probed by fluorescence measurements. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 82-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 10-13 12445125-3 2002 At higher Cd2+ concentrations, a Cd2+ -dependent decrease in leaf conductance and CO2 uptake was observed despite the photosynthetic apparatus appeared not to be affected as probed by fluorescence measurements. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 82-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 12445125-6 2002 However, the Cd2+-induced stomatal closure was likely ABA-independent, since a 5-day treatment with 50 micro m Cd2+ did not affect the plant relative water content. alisol B 23-acetate 54-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 12445125-7 2002 Additionally, a similar Cd2+-induced stomatal closure was observed in the ABA insensitive mutant abi1-1. alisol B 23-acetate 74-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 12445125-11 2002 In conclusion, we propose that Cd2+ affects guard cell regulation in an ABA-independent manner by entering the cytosol via Ca2+ channels. alisol B 23-acetate 72-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 12227513-4 2002 This competitive adsorption shows that the presence of Cd2+ has not an important effect on Cu2+ adsorption, whereas a dramatic decrease is observed on the adsorption of Cd2+ in the presence of Cu2+. cupric ion 193-197 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 12133935-5 2002 cAMP-primed CD45RA cells had a phenotype characteristic of memory/effector T lymphocytes, as they showed an up-regulated expression of CD2, CD44, and CD11a molecules, while the levels of CD62L Ag were down-regulated. Cyclic AMP 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 12147347-2 2002 We have successfully engineered a series of model proteins, each containing a single EF-hand loop but with increasing numbers of Gly residues linking the EF-hand loop to a scaffold protein, cluster of differentiation 2 (CD2), to obtain the site-specific calcium-binding ability of a protein with EF-hand motifs without the interference of cooperativity. Glycine 129-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 220-223 12147347-2 2002 We have successfully engineered a series of model proteins, each containing a single EF-hand loop but with increasing numbers of Gly residues linking the EF-hand loop to a scaffold protein, cluster of differentiation 2 (CD2), to obtain the site-specific calcium-binding ability of a protein with EF-hand motifs without the interference of cooperativity. Calcium 254-261 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 220-223 12147347-3 2002 Loop III of calmodulin with two Gly linkers in CD2 (CaM-CD2-III-5G) has metal affinities with K(d) values of 1.86 x 10(-4) and 5.8 x 10(-5) M for calcium and lanthanum, respectively. Calcium 146-153 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 12147347-3 2002 Loop III of calmodulin with two Gly linkers in CD2 (CaM-CD2-III-5G) has metal affinities with K(d) values of 1.86 x 10(-4) and 5.8 x 10(-5) M for calcium and lanthanum, respectively. Calcium 146-153 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-66 12147347-3 2002 Loop III of calmodulin with two Gly linkers in CD2 (CaM-CD2-III-5G) has metal affinities with K(d) values of 1.86 x 10(-4) and 5.8 x 10(-5) M for calcium and lanthanum, respectively. Lanthanum 158-167 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 12147347-3 2002 Loop III of calmodulin with two Gly linkers in CD2 (CaM-CD2-III-5G) has metal affinities with K(d) values of 1.86 x 10(-4) and 5.8 x 10(-5) M for calcium and lanthanum, respectively. Lanthanum 158-167 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-66 12147347-4 2002 The oligomeric states of the CD2 variants were examined by pulsed-field-gradient nuclear magnetic resonance (PFG NMR). pfg 109-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 12147347-5 2002 The diffusion coefficient values of CD2 variants are about 11.1 x 10(-7) cm(2)/s both in the presence and absence of metal ions, which are the same as that of wild-type CD2. Metals 117-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 12200539-1 2002 To understand the key determinants in calcium-binding affinity, a calcium-binding site with pentagonal bipyramid geometry was designed into a non-calcium-binding protein, domain 1 of CD2. Calcium 38-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 12200539-1 2002 To understand the key determinants in calcium-binding affinity, a calcium-binding site with pentagonal bipyramid geometry was designed into a non-calcium-binding protein, domain 1 of CD2. Calcium 66-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 12200539-1 2002 To understand the key determinants in calcium-binding affinity, a calcium-binding site with pentagonal bipyramid geometry was designed into a non-calcium-binding protein, domain 1 of CD2. bipyramid 103-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 12200539-1 2002 To understand the key determinants in calcium-binding affinity, a calcium-binding site with pentagonal bipyramid geometry was designed into a non-calcium-binding protein, domain 1 of CD2. Calcium 66-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 12200539-4 2002 The addition of protein concentration to Tb(III) solution results in a large enhancement of Tb(III) fluorescence due to energy transfer between terbium ions and aromatic residues in CD2-D1. tb(iii) 41-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 182-185 12200539-4 2002 The addition of protein concentration to Tb(III) solution results in a large enhancement of Tb(III) fluorescence due to energy transfer between terbium ions and aromatic residues in CD2-D1. tb(iii) 92-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 182-185 12200539-4 2002 The addition of protein concentration to Tb(III) solution results in a large enhancement of Tb(III) fluorescence due to energy transfer between terbium ions and aromatic residues in CD2-D1. Terbium 144-151 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 182-185 11999076-3 2002 Cd2+ sorption is controlled by sample BET surface area, which shows a direct dependence on the hydroxyapatite crystallite dimensions. Durapatite 95-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 12045262-5 2002 In contrast, CD2 activation induced modest PBT but vigorous LPT cycling. (E)-2-(pent-3-en-1-yn-1-yl)thiophene 43-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 12045262-7 2002 LPTs failed to upregulate cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and cyclin D3, but Rb phosphorylation and cyclin A and B1 upregulation were induced by CD2 engagement. Rubidium 71-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-142 12045262-9 2002 CD2-activated LPTs displayed a striking upregulation of p53, whose blockade by antisense oligonucleotides accelerated their S phase transit time to that of CD3-activated PBTs. Oligonucleotides 89-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 12045262-9 2002 CD2-activated LPTs displayed a striking upregulation of p53, whose blockade by antisense oligonucleotides accelerated their S phase transit time to that of CD3-activated PBTs. pbts 170-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 11984520-2 2002 METHODS: RA(+), RO(+) PBT, and LPT were activated with CD3, CD2, and CD28 antibodies, and caspase activity, apoptosis, and proliferation were measured by a fluorometric assay, DNA content, and thymidine incorporation, respectively. ro(+) pbt 16-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 11984520-2 2002 METHODS: RA(+), RO(+) PBT, and LPT were activated with CD3, CD2, and CD28 antibodies, and caspase activity, apoptosis, and proliferation were measured by a fluorometric assay, DNA content, and thymidine incorporation, respectively. CIS-(AMMINE)(CYCLOHEXYLAMINE)PLATINUM(II) COMPLEX 31-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 11941315-9 2002 p38 MAPK phosphorylation of CD2(+) T cells occurred on serine residues. Serine 55-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 11948788-6 2002 Using the established method, we have designed de novo calcium-binding sites into the scaffold of non-calcium-binding proteins CD2 and Rop. Calcium 55-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 127-130 11948788-6 2002 Using the established method, we have designed de novo calcium-binding sites into the scaffold of non-calcium-binding proteins CD2 and Rop. Calcium 102-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 127-130 12102281-5 2002 Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the thoracic spine showed calcium-density masses that were in contact with the neural arches and bulged into the spinal canal at T5/T6, T7/T8, T9/T10, and T10/T11. Calcium 91-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 224-227 11844490-0 2002 A facile regio- and stereoselective synthesis of mannose octasaccharide of the N-glycan in human CD2 and mannose hexasaccharide antigenic factor 13b. mannose octasaccharide 49-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 11996368-0 2002 Study of Cd2+ complexation by the glutathione fragments Cys-Gly (CG) and gamma-Glu-Cys (gamma-EC) by differential pulse polarography. Glutathione 34-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 11996368-0 2002 Study of Cd2+ complexation by the glutathione fragments Cys-Gly (CG) and gamma-Glu-Cys (gamma-EC) by differential pulse polarography. cysteinylglycine 56-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 11996368-0 2002 Study of Cd2+ complexation by the glutathione fragments Cys-Gly (CG) and gamma-Glu-Cys (gamma-EC) by differential pulse polarography. cysteinylglycine 65-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 11996368-0 2002 Study of Cd2+ complexation by the glutathione fragments Cys-Gly (CG) and gamma-Glu-Cys (gamma-EC) by differential pulse polarography. gamma-glutamylcysteine 73-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 11996368-2 2002 The simultaneous analysis of the titration of peptide with metal and of metal with peptide allowed the resolution of the Cd2+/Cys-Gly system, whereas in the analysis of the Cd2+/gamma-Glu-Cys system the analysis of a single titration experiment was sufficient. Metals 72-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 11996368-2 2002 The simultaneous analysis of the titration of peptide with metal and of metal with peptide allowed the resolution of the Cd2+/Cys-Gly system, whereas in the analysis of the Cd2+/gamma-Glu-Cys system the analysis of a single titration experiment was sufficient. Cysteine 126-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 11996368-2 2002 The simultaneous analysis of the titration of peptide with metal and of metal with peptide allowed the resolution of the Cd2+/Cys-Gly system, whereas in the analysis of the Cd2+/gamma-Glu-Cys system the analysis of a single titration experiment was sufficient. Glycine 130-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 11996368-3 2002 The analysis of the shape of the resulting pure voltammograms and concentration profiles of the resolved components suggested the presence of two different types of bound Cd2+ in the two systems considered, that could be attributed to Cd2+ bound to one or two sulfur atoms to form complexes of stoichiometry 1:1 and 1:2. respectively. Sulfur 260-266 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 171-174 11951988-4 2002 The negative deltarHthetam and deltarSthetam values are observed for the binding reaction of Cd2+ ion and BSA, suggesting that the binding reaction is mainly enthalpy-driven and the entropy is unfavorable for it. deltarhthetam 13-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 11951988-4 2002 The negative deltarHthetam and deltarSthetam values are observed for the binding reaction of Cd2+ ion and BSA, suggesting that the binding reaction is mainly enthalpy-driven and the entropy is unfavorable for it. deltarsthetam 31-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 11844490-1 2002 A highly concise and effective synthesis of the mannose octasaccharide of the N-linked glycan in the adhesion domain of human CD2 was achieved via TMSOTf-promoted selective 6-glycosylation of a trisaccharide 4,6-diol acceptor with a pentasaccharide donor, followed by deprotection. mannose octasaccharide 48-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 11844490-1 2002 A highly concise and effective synthesis of the mannose octasaccharide of the N-linked glycan in the adhesion domain of human CD2 was achieved via TMSOTf-promoted selective 6-glycosylation of a trisaccharide 4,6-diol acceptor with a pentasaccharide donor, followed by deprotection. n-linked glycan 78-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 11844490-1 2002 A highly concise and effective synthesis of the mannose octasaccharide of the N-linked glycan in the adhesion domain of human CD2 was achieved via TMSOTf-promoted selective 6-glycosylation of a trisaccharide 4,6-diol acceptor with a pentasaccharide donor, followed by deprotection. Trisaccharides 194-207 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 11844490-1 2002 A highly concise and effective synthesis of the mannose octasaccharide of the N-linked glycan in the adhesion domain of human CD2 was achieved via TMSOTf-promoted selective 6-glycosylation of a trisaccharide 4,6-diol acceptor with a pentasaccharide donor, followed by deprotection. 4,6-diol 208-216 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 11844490-1 2002 A highly concise and effective synthesis of the mannose octasaccharide of the N-linked glycan in the adhesion domain of human CD2 was achieved via TMSOTf-promoted selective 6-glycosylation of a trisaccharide 4,6-diol acceptor with a pentasaccharide donor, followed by deprotection. pentasaccharide 233-248 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 11844490-0 2002 A facile regio- and stereoselective synthesis of mannose octasaccharide of the N-glycan in human CD2 and mannose hexasaccharide antigenic factor 13b. n-glycan 79-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 11803035-2 2002 Cd2+ and Zn2+ react with apo-MT to form metal-thiolate bonds in reactions that are complete within milliseconds and which are pH-dependent. metal-thiolate 40-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 11841793-1 2002 A member of the Theta class of human glutathione transferases (GST T1-1) was found to display the greatest catalytic activity towards the cytostatic drug 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU) of the GSTs studied. Carmustine 154-190 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-71 11841793-1 2002 A member of the Theta class of human glutathione transferases (GST T1-1) was found to display the greatest catalytic activity towards the cytostatic drug 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU) of the GSTs studied. Carmustine 192-196 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-71 11841793-3 2002 From the 12 enzymes examined, only GST M2-2, GST M3-3 and GST T1-1 had significant activities with BCNU. Carmustine 99-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-66 11739187-10 2001 In addition, stimulation of neoplastic MCs through T11-3 and a second CD2 epitope resulted in histamine release. Histamine 94-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 11808652-0 2002 Electron paramagnetic resonance parameters of V2+ ions in both Cd2+ sites of CsCdCl3 crystal. cscdcl3 77-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 12003149-1 2002 The interactions of Cd2+ with silica and calcite were observed through laboratory dynamic experiments. Silicon Dioxide 30-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 12003149-3 2002 Chromatographic column experiments show that Cd2+ sorption on silica can be considered as a reversible equilibrate reaction which depends on water composition and pH. Silicon Dioxide 62-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 12003149-3 2002 Chromatographic column experiments show that Cd2+ sorption on silica can be considered as a reversible equilibrate reaction which depends on water composition and pH. Water 141-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 12003149-4 2002 For a porous medium composed by a mixture of silica and calcite, the Cd2+ migration behaviours are predominantly controlled by calcite. Silicon Dioxide 45-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 11792427-6 2002 CD2 crosslinking markedly induced tyrosine phosphorylation of Cbl associated with Grb2 or CrkL, Shc and LAT, compared with IL-2 stimulation. Tyrosine 34-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 11792427-9 2002 Furthermore, CD2 crosslinking, but not IL-2 stimulation, markedly induced tyrosine phosphorylation of LAT. Tyrosine 74-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 11792427-10 2002 Thus, tyrosine phosphorylation of different adapter proteins and consequent interactions between signaling molecules described here may explain the molecular mechanisms of the additive effects of IL-2 stimulation and CD2 crosslinking on NK cell activation. Tyrosine 6-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 217-220 11763042-3 2001 Moreover, the adsorption of both Cd2+ and Mn2+ to living cells and dry cells, was dependent on the metal concentrations, and fitted the Freundlich adsorption isotherm. Metals 99-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 11553620-6 2001 While CD2-induced p62(dok) tyrosine phosphorylation was independent of both the p36/38 membrane adapter protein linker of activated T cells (LAT) and the ZAP70/Syk family of kinases, it was dependent upon the Src family of kinases including Lck and Fyn. Tyrosine 27-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 6-9 11553620-7 2001 We find further that CD2 engagement induced the association of tyrosine-phosphorylated p62(dok) to Crk-L. Tyrosine 63-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 11763042-6 2001 Polysaccharide extracts of this organism adsorbed high amounts of both Cd2+ (I15-425 microgmg(-1)) and Mn2+ (473-906 microgmg(-1)). Polysaccharides 0-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 11763448-6 2001 It was found that hard Lewis acid type metal cations such as K+ and Mg2+, and borderline or soft metal cations such as Zn2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ exhibit clearly different binding activity toward peptide-lipid monolayers. Lewis Acids 23-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 11763448-6 2001 It was found that hard Lewis acid type metal cations such as K+ and Mg2+, and borderline or soft metal cations such as Zn2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ exhibit clearly different binding activity toward peptide-lipid monolayers. Metals 39-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 11763448-6 2001 It was found that hard Lewis acid type metal cations such as K+ and Mg2+, and borderline or soft metal cations such as Zn2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ exhibit clearly different binding activity toward peptide-lipid monolayers. magnesium ion 68-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 11763448-6 2001 It was found that hard Lewis acid type metal cations such as K+ and Mg2+, and borderline or soft metal cations such as Zn2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ exhibit clearly different binding activity toward peptide-lipid monolayers. Metals 97-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 11763448-6 2001 It was found that hard Lewis acid type metal cations such as K+ and Mg2+, and borderline or soft metal cations such as Zn2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ exhibit clearly different binding activity toward peptide-lipid monolayers. Zinc 119-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 11763448-6 2001 It was found that hard Lewis acid type metal cations such as K+ and Mg2+, and borderline or soft metal cations such as Zn2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ exhibit clearly different binding activity toward peptide-lipid monolayers. cupric ion 125-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 11691852-2 2001 From an integration library consisting of cells transformable by the insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), a collection of neomycin resistant (Neo(R)) clones was obtained; 86% also expressed the CD2 cell surface antigen. Neomycin 123-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 195-198 11809931-3 2001 In addition, calcium binding to the engineered CD2 variants does not result in a significant change from native CD2 conformation. Calcium 13-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 11809931-4 2001 The CD2 variant with two Gly linkers has been shown to have the strongest metal binding affinity to Ca(II) and La(III). Glycine 25-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 11809931-4 2001 The CD2 variant with two Gly linkers has been shown to have the strongest metal binding affinity to Ca(II) and La(III). Metals 74-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 11809931-4 2001 The CD2 variant with two Gly linkers has been shown to have the strongest metal binding affinity to Ca(II) and La(III). Diazepam 111-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 11716369-3 2001 Using a CdS/AgS ion selective electrode to measure [Cd2+] in physiological saline solution at pH 7.4, we show that Fe2+ promotes Cd2+ binding to citrate thereby decreasing the availability of free Cd2+. Cadmium 8-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 12914063-4 2001 Thereafter, the fatty acid film is immersed in cadmium sulfate solution and Cd2+ ions entrapped in the lipid matrix by electrostatic complexation with the carboxylate ions of the fatty acid molecules. Fatty Acids 16-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 12914063-4 2001 Thereafter, the fatty acid film is immersed in cadmium sulfate solution and Cd2+ ions entrapped in the lipid matrix by electrostatic complexation with the carboxylate ions of the fatty acid molecules. carboxylate 155-166 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 12914063-4 2001 Thereafter, the fatty acid film is immersed in cadmium sulfate solution and Cd2+ ions entrapped in the lipid matrix by electrostatic complexation with the carboxylate ions of the fatty acid molecules. Fatty Acids 179-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 12914063-5 2001 The final step involves reaction of the entrapped Cd2+ ions with Na2S, leading to the in situ generation of cadmium sulfide nanoparticles within the patterned lipid matrix. sodium sulfide 65-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 12914063-5 2001 The final step involves reaction of the entrapped Cd2+ ions with Na2S, leading to the in situ generation of cadmium sulfide nanoparticles within the patterned lipid matrix. cadmium sulfide 108-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 11555388-3 2001 CD26 costimulates both the CD3 and the CD2 dependent T-cell activation and tyrosine phosphorylation of TCR/CD3 signal transduction pathway proteins. Tyrosine 75-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 11716369-3 2001 Using a CdS/AgS ion selective electrode to measure [Cd2+] in physiological saline solution at pH 7.4, we show that Fe2+ promotes Cd2+ binding to citrate thereby decreasing the availability of free Cd2+. Cadmium 8-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 11716369-3 2001 Using a CdS/AgS ion selective electrode to measure [Cd2+] in physiological saline solution at pH 7.4, we show that Fe2+ promotes Cd2+ binding to citrate thereby decreasing the availability of free Cd2+. Silver 12-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 11716369-3 2001 Using a CdS/AgS ion selective electrode to measure [Cd2+] in physiological saline solution at pH 7.4, we show that Fe2+ promotes Cd2+ binding to citrate thereby decreasing the availability of free Cd2+. Silver 12-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 11716369-3 2001 Using a CdS/AgS ion selective electrode to measure [Cd2+] in physiological saline solution at pH 7.4, we show that Fe2+ promotes Cd2+ binding to citrate thereby decreasing the availability of free Cd2+. Sodium Chloride 75-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 11716369-3 2001 Using a CdS/AgS ion selective electrode to measure [Cd2+] in physiological saline solution at pH 7.4, we show that Fe2+ promotes Cd2+ binding to citrate thereby decreasing the availability of free Cd2+. ammonium ferrous sulfate 115-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 11716369-3 2001 Using a CdS/AgS ion selective electrode to measure [Cd2+] in physiological saline solution at pH 7.4, we show that Fe2+ promotes Cd2+ binding to citrate thereby decreasing the availability of free Cd2+. ammonium ferrous sulfate 115-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 11716369-3 2001 Using a CdS/AgS ion selective electrode to measure [Cd2+] in physiological saline solution at pH 7.4, we show that Fe2+ promotes Cd2+ binding to citrate thereby decreasing the availability of free Cd2+. ammonium ferrous sulfate 115-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 11716369-3 2001 Using a CdS/AgS ion selective electrode to measure [Cd2+] in physiological saline solution at pH 7.4, we show that Fe2+ promotes Cd2+ binding to citrate thereby decreasing the availability of free Cd2+. Citric Acid 145-152 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 11716369-3 2001 Using a CdS/AgS ion selective electrode to measure [Cd2+] in physiological saline solution at pH 7.4, we show that Fe2+ promotes Cd2+ binding to citrate thereby decreasing the availability of free Cd2+. Citric Acid 145-152 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 11716369-4 2001 This suggests the formation of high molecular weight Cd2+-Fe2+-citrate complexes. fe2+-citrate 58-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 11407316-6 2001 In a comparative study with steroids (alclometasone dipropionate and betamethason valerate) in anti-CD3/CD2 system, tacrolimus and both steroids inhibited Th1 cytokines (IL-2, IFN-gamma), Th2 cytokines (IL-4, IL-5) and IL-3, GM-CSF (produced by both Th1 and Th2). alclometasone dipropionate 38-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 12947673-6 2001 The method was successfully applied to determinate trace amounts of Cu2+, Pb2+, Cd2+ and Mn2+ species in drinking water and environment water samples. Water 114-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 11407316-6 2001 In a comparative study with steroids (alclometasone dipropionate and betamethason valerate) in anti-CD3/CD2 system, tacrolimus and both steroids inhibited Th1 cytokines (IL-2, IFN-gamma), Th2 cytokines (IL-4, IL-5) and IL-3, GM-CSF (produced by both Th1 and Th2). betamethason valerate 69-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 11407316-6 2001 In a comparative study with steroids (alclometasone dipropionate and betamethason valerate) in anti-CD3/CD2 system, tacrolimus and both steroids inhibited Th1 cytokines (IL-2, IFN-gamma), Th2 cytokines (IL-4, IL-5) and IL-3, GM-CSF (produced by both Th1 and Th2). Steroids 136-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 11273651-3 2001 Using the native mGluR1 and CD2-mGluR1 chimeric molecules, as well as their C-terminal truncations and mutants, we identified an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) retention signal Arg-Arg-Lys-Lys within the C-terminal sequence of mGluR1b. Arginine 177-180 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 11376005-5 2001 Structural integrity of rafts is necessary for CD2-stimulated elevation of intracellular free calcium and tyrosine phosphorylation of cellular substrates. Calcium 94-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 11376005-5 2001 Structural integrity of rafts is necessary for CD2-stimulated elevation of intracellular free calcium and tyrosine phosphorylation of cellular substrates. Tyrosine 106-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 11376005-6 2001 Whereas murine CD2 contains two membrane-proximal intracellular cysteines, partitioning CD2 into cholesterol-rich lipid rafts constitutively, human CD2 has no cytoplasmic cysteines. Cholesterol 97-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 11376005-7 2001 Mapping studies using CD2 point mutation, deletion, and chimeric molecules suggest that conformational change in the CD2 ectodomain participates in inducible raft association and excludes the membrane-proximal N-linked glycans, the transmembrane segment, and the CD2 cytoplasmic region (residues 8-117) as necessary for translocation. n-linked glycans 210-226 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 11376005-7 2001 Mapping studies using CD2 point mutation, deletion, and chimeric molecules suggest that conformational change in the CD2 ectodomain participates in inducible raft association and excludes the membrane-proximal N-linked glycans, the transmembrane segment, and the CD2 cytoplasmic region (residues 8-117) as necessary for translocation. n-linked glycans 210-226 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 11254695-2 2001 In T cells, the two members that are predominantly expressed, p56(dok) and p62(dok), are tyrosine phosphorylated upon CD2 or CD28 stimulation, but not upon CD3 ligation. Tyrosine 89-97 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 11513145-7 2001 CS1 is a novel member of the CD2 subset that contains two of the unique tyrosine motifs present in 2B4 and SLAM. Tyrosine 72-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 11393227-1 2001 An 1-(pyridylazo)-2-naphthol modified glassy carbon electrode has been investigated as sensor for the measurement of trace levels of Cd2+. 1-(pyridylazo)-2-naphthol 3-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 133-136 11393227-1 2001 An 1-(pyridylazo)-2-naphthol modified glassy carbon electrode has been investigated as sensor for the measurement of trace levels of Cd2+. Carbon 45-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 133-136 11393227-2 2001 Cd2+ is deposited on the surface of a PAN modified glassy carbon electrode at -1.10 V (vs. SCE) via forming Cd2+-PAN and subsequent reduction at the electrode. Carbon 58-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 11393227-2 2001 Cd2+ is deposited on the surface of a PAN modified glassy carbon electrode at -1.10 V (vs. SCE) via forming Cd2+-PAN and subsequent reduction at the electrode. Carbon 58-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 11298136-9 2001 The results obtained during a three year period in the proliferation assays show an impaired PMA (phorbol myristate acetate) activation in specific T lymphocyte activation pathways (CD69, CD26, CD28, CD3, PHA, PWM and Con A mediated) but not in others (CD2, ionomycin, and Ig surface receptor). Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 98-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 188-191 11273651-3 2001 Using the native mGluR1 and CD2-mGluR1 chimeric molecules, as well as their C-terminal truncations and mutants, we identified an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) retention signal Arg-Arg-Lys-Lys within the C-terminal sequence of mGluR1b. Arginine 173-176 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 11285908-8 2001 Results show the measured stability constants follow the order (from strongest to weakest): Al3+ > Cu2+ > Pb2+ > Cd2+ > Zn2+ > Fe3+ > Hg2+ > Ca2+ > Co2+ > Ni2+ > Mn2+ > Mg2+ > K+. Mercuric cation 152-156 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 11347608-7 2001 The affinity of PAA for Cd2+ increased strongly with pH. carbopol 940 16-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 11285908-8 2001 Results show the measured stability constants follow the order (from strongest to weakest): Al3+ > Cu2+ > Pb2+ > Cd2+ > Zn2+ > Fe3+ > Hg2+ > Ca2+ > Co2+ > Ni2+ > Mn2+ > Mg2+ > K+. Cobalt(2+) 172-176 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 11285908-8 2001 Results show the measured stability constants follow the order (from strongest to weakest): Al3+ > Cu2+ > Pb2+ > Cd2+ > Zn2+ > Fe3+ > Hg2+ > Ca2+ > Co2+ > Ni2+ > Mn2+ > Mg2+ > K+. Nickel(2+) 182-186 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 11285908-8 2001 Results show the measured stability constants follow the order (from strongest to weakest): Al3+ > Cu2+ > Pb2+ > Cd2+ > Zn2+ > Fe3+ > Hg2+ > Ca2+ > Co2+ > Ni2+ > Mn2+ > Mg2+ > K+. Manganese(2+) 192-196 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 11285908-8 2001 Results show the measured stability constants follow the order (from strongest to weakest): Al3+ > Cu2+ > Pb2+ > Cd2+ > Zn2+ > Fe3+ > Hg2+ > Ca2+ > Co2+ > Ni2+ > Mn2+ > Mg2+ > K+. magnesium ion 202-206 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 11166460-5 2001 RESULTS: Stimulation of CD2 on primary T lymphocytes leads to the tyrosine phosphorylation, nuclear translocation, and DNA binding of STAT1. Tyrosine 66-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 11328568-0 2001 Expression of CD2 and activation markers on blood T-helper cell subsets in patients with transfusional iron overload. Iron 103-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 11328568-4 2001 When investigating whether this difference could be due to the iron overload we found the number of CD2 BS closely related to the iron saturation of serum transferrin (TfS) (R2 = 0.78, P < 0.001). Iron 63-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 11328568-4 2001 When investigating whether this difference could be due to the iron overload we found the number of CD2 BS closely related to the iron saturation of serum transferrin (TfS) (R2 = 0.78, P < 0.001). Iron 130-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 11215815-5 2000 Our results demonstrate that DMSO induces cell growth inhibition, cell phenotype changes, with down-regulation of CD2 and CD7, and increases in alpha/beta or gamma/delta TCR chains led by TdT, RAG-1 and RAG-2 activity. Dimethyl Sulfoxide 29-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 11399323-6 2000 CD2 crosslinking results in the marked tyrosine phosphorylation of Cbl in an antibody concentration- and time-dependent manner. Tyrosine 39-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 11399323-9 2000 In addition, we demonstrate that CrkL associates with a large portion of tyrosine phosphorylated Cbl after CD2 stimulation of NK3.3 cells. Tyrosine 73-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 11399323-10 2000 In contrast to constitutive Cbl association with Grb2, tyrosine phosphorylated Cbl interacts with CrkL via its SH2 domain only after CD2 stimulation. Tyrosine 55-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 133-136 11032778-2 2000 In this study, spectrofluorimetric experiments in free solution, using Fluo-3 and Fura-2, showed that Zn2+ and Cd2+ enhanced the probe signal, Cu2+ quenched it, and Hg2+ had no effect. Fluo-3 71-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 11133830-2 2001 Engagement of human CD2 by mitogenic pairs of anti-CD2 mAb induces tyrosine phosphorylation of a number of intracellular proteins including a 120 kDa phosphoprotein that we identify as the proto-oncogene c-Cbl. Tyrosine 67-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 11133830-2 2001 Engagement of human CD2 by mitogenic pairs of anti-CD2 mAb induces tyrosine phosphorylation of a number of intracellular proteins including a 120 kDa phosphoprotein that we identify as the proto-oncogene c-Cbl. Tyrosine 67-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 51-54 11133830-7 2001 In Syk(-) Jurkat T cells stably expressing wild-type ZAP-70, CD2 stimulation induced only a minimal increase in ZAP-70 tyrosine phosphorylation. Tyrosine 119-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 11962255-5 2001 On the other hand, our results indicate that apoptosis induced by CD2 samples could also be associated with high levels of arginine deiminase activity, which in turn was able to downregulate polyamine synthesis in Jurkat cells. Polyamines 191-200 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 11093160-9 2000 In untransformed human peripheral blood T lymphocytes, these phosphatases function through a cyclosporin A/FK506-resistant co-stimulatory signaling pathway which is common for the accessory receptors CD2 and CD28. Cyclosporine 93-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 11093160-9 2000 In untransformed human peripheral blood T lymphocytes, these phosphatases function through a cyclosporin A/FK506-resistant co-stimulatory signaling pathway which is common for the accessory receptors CD2 and CD28. Tacrolimus 107-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 11093148-0 2000 Priming of CD2-induced p62Dok tyrosine phosphorylation by CD3 in Jurkat T cells. Tyrosine 30-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 11093148-2 2000 Beside common biochemical events, we previously showed that a 62-kDa protein associated with PLCgamma-1 and p21RasGAP was specifically tyrosine phosphorylated after CD2 stimulation in Jurkat T cells. Tyrosine 135-143 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 165-168 11093148-4 2000 Mainly, we showed that p62Dok tyrosine phosphorylation was strengthened by the functional interplay between CD3 and CD2. Tyrosine 30-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 11093148-6 2000 Kinetic studies indicated that a short treatment with anti-CD3 was sufficient to amplify the CD2-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of p62Dok. Tyrosine 105-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 11093148-7 2000 By contrast, CD2-induced PLCgamma-1 tyrosine phosphorylation and calcium response progressively diminished. Tyrosine 36-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 11093148-7 2000 By contrast, CD2-induced PLCgamma-1 tyrosine phosphorylation and calcium response progressively diminished. Calcium 65-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 11093148-8 2000 Finally, enhanced amounts of tyrosine phosphorylated p62Dok were recruited to p21RasGAP and PLCgamma-1 after CD2 stimulation in CD3-activated cells. Tyrosine 29-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 109-112 11032778-2 2000 In this study, spectrofluorimetric experiments in free solution, using Fluo-3 and Fura-2, showed that Zn2+ and Cd2+ enhanced the probe signal, Cu2+ quenched it, and Hg2+ had no effect. Fura-2 82-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 11032778-2 2000 In this study, spectrofluorimetric experiments in free solution, using Fluo-3 and Fura-2, showed that Zn2+ and Cd2+ enhanced the probe signal, Cu2+ quenched it, and Hg2+ had no effect. cupric ion 143-147 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 11032778-2 2000 In this study, spectrofluorimetric experiments in free solution, using Fluo-3 and Fura-2, showed that Zn2+ and Cd2+ enhanced the probe signal, Cu2+ quenched it, and Hg2+ had no effect. Mercuric cation 165-169 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 11032778-4 2000 Digital imaging of living mussel haemocytes loaded with Fura-2/AM or Fluo-3/AM showed that Hg2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ induced a rise in probe fluorescence, whereas up to 200 microM Zn2+ had no effect. Fura-2 56-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 11032778-4 2000 Digital imaging of living mussel haemocytes loaded with Fura-2/AM or Fluo-3/AM showed that Hg2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ induced a rise in probe fluorescence, whereas up to 200 microM Zn2+ had no effect. Fluo-3 69-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 11032778-4 2000 Digital imaging of living mussel haemocytes loaded with Fura-2/AM or Fluo-3/AM showed that Hg2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ induced a rise in probe fluorescence, whereas up to 200 microM Zn2+ had no effect. Zinc 174-178 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 11032778-6 2000 Probe calibration yielded [Ca2+]i values characteristic of resting levels in control and Zn2+-exposed cells, and, as expected, indicated Ca2+ homeostasis impairment in cells exposed to Cd2+, Cu2+ and Hg2+. Zinc 89-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 185-188 11032778-6 2000 Probe calibration yielded [Ca2+]i values characteristic of resting levels in control and Zn2+-exposed cells, and, as expected, indicated Ca2+ homeostasis impairment in cells exposed to Cd2+, Cu2+ and Hg2+. Mercuric cation 200-204 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 185-188 12541706-6 2000 The detection limits of the four metal ions in 5 microL injection solution were Cd2+ 0.02 ng, Pb2+ 0.02 ng, Cu2+ 0.02 ng, and Zn2+ 0.12 ng, and the linear ranges were Cd2+ 8 ng-1.5 micrograms, Pb2+ 8 ng-3.0 micrograms, Cu2+ 8 ng-5.0 micrograms, and Zn2+ 50 ng-10 micrograms in 10 mL reaction solution. Metals 33-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 10979964-4 2000 Following ligation of CD2 on the surface of the Jurkat T-cell line and human purified T cells, LAT was tyrosine phosphorylated and shown to associate in vivo with a number of other tyrosine phosphorylated proteins including PLCgamma-1, Grb-2, and SLP-76. Tyrosine 103-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 10979964-4 2000 Following ligation of CD2 on the surface of the Jurkat T-cell line and human purified T cells, LAT was tyrosine phosphorylated and shown to associate in vivo with a number of other tyrosine phosphorylated proteins including PLCgamma-1, Grb-2, and SLP-76. Tyrosine 181-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 10979964-5 2000 Using Jurkat cell lines deficient in ZAP70/Syk (P116) or LAT (ANJ3) expression, CD2-dependent PLCgamma-1 and SLP-76 tyrosine phosphorylation required expression both of ZAP70 or Syk and of LAT. Tyrosine 116-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 11034358-7 2000 CD2-induced proliferation as well as production of TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma was abrogated in ZAP-70-deficient T cells, whereas PMA plus ionomycin induced normal activation of these cells. Ionomycin 135-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 12541706-1 2000 HPLC was used in the investigation of the reaction behavior of Cd2+, Pb2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+ with mesotetrakis (4-hydroxy-phenyl)porphine (THPP) and chromatographic behavior of their complexes. cupric ion 75-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 12541706-1 2000 HPLC was used in the investigation of the reaction behavior of Cd2+, Pb2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+ with mesotetrakis (4-hydroxy-phenyl)porphine (THPP) and chromatographic behavior of their complexes. Zinc 84-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 12541706-6 2000 The detection limits of the four metal ions in 5 microL injection solution were Cd2+ 0.02 ng, Pb2+ 0.02 ng, Cu2+ 0.02 ng, and Zn2+ 0.12 ng, and the linear ranges were Cd2+ 8 ng-1.5 micrograms, Pb2+ 8 ng-3.0 micrograms, Cu2+ 8 ng-5.0 micrograms, and Zn2+ 50 ng-10 micrograms in 10 mL reaction solution. Metals 33-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 10968510-9 2000 After treatment with DTT, fluorescence intensity was significantly increased in CD16-positive granulocytes; it was reduced in CD2-positive lymphocytes, CD45-positive lymphocytes and CD14-positive monocytes (p < or = 0.001). Dithiothreitol 21-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 12541706-1 2000 HPLC was used in the investigation of the reaction behavior of Cd2+, Pb2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+ with mesotetrakis (4-hydroxy-phenyl)porphine (THPP) and chromatographic behavior of their complexes. mesotetrakis (4-hydroxy-phenyl)porphine 94-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 12541706-1 2000 HPLC was used in the investigation of the reaction behavior of Cd2+, Pb2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+ with mesotetrakis (4-hydroxy-phenyl)porphine (THPP) and chromatographic behavior of their complexes. flopropione 135-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 12541706-2 2000 The reaction and chromatographic separation parameters were optimized and a method for the simultaneous determination of Cd2+, Pb2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+ by reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography with THPP as pre-column derivatization reagent was established. flopropione 209-213 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 10910919-2 2000 Anti-CD2 monoclonal antibody and staurosporine are such apoptosis inducers because they operate in the presence of broad-spectrum caspase inhibitors BOC-D.fmk and Z-VAD.fmk. z-vad 163-168 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 10815800-7 2000 A Stat5-Ets protein complex was the major inducible DNA-binding complex bound to the human IL-2rE GASd/EBSd motif in long-term proliferating normal human T cells activated by CD2 and CD28. ebsd 103-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 175-178 10994194-1 2000 The influence of the salt composition of casein-water-Cd(NO3)2 and defatted milk-Cd(NO3)2 systems on the partition of Cd2+ during acidic precipitation of casein was studied. Salts 21-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 10812846-5 2000 The inhibition by Cd2+ was relieved by the addition of Zn2+ at much lower concentrations than that of Cd2+. Zinc 55-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 11109620-1 2000 AIM: To elucidate the effects of combined therapy with glucocorticosteroids (GCS) and recombinant human interferon alpha or gamma (IFN) on proliferative responses of T-lymphocytes activated by various surface molecules (CD3 and CD2) in patients with SLE. glucocorticosteroids 55-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 228-231 10741406-3 2000 Cofilin is dephosphorylated on phosphoserine residues following co-stimulation via accessory receptors such as CD2, CD4, CD8 or CD28, but not in response to TCR engagement alone. Phosphoserine 31-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 10642604-2 2000 In the present work, gal-1 has been identified to be a ligand for the CD3-complex as well as for CD2 as detected by affinity chromatography of Jurkat T-cell lysates on gal-1 agarose and by binding of the biotinylated lectin to CD3 and CD2 immunoprecipitates on blots. Sepharose 174-181 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 10642604-5 2000 Preincubation of Jurkat E6.1 cells with cholera toxin or with the protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor herbimycin A reduced the gal-1 induced calcium response whereas the increase in [Ca(2+)](i)stimulated by CD2 or CD3 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) was completely inhibited. herbimycin 100-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 205-208 10782569-1 2000 Humans are exposed occupationally and environmentally to metal aerosols including lead (Pb2+) and cadmium (Cd2+). Metals 57-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 10782569-1 2000 Humans are exposed occupationally and environmentally to metal aerosols including lead (Pb2+) and cadmium (Cd2+). Cadmium 98-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 10736969-5 2000 However, concomitant signaling through both CD2 and CD3 by plate-bound antibodies resulted in marked increases in CD69 expression on the T-cell surface and T-cell-cellular metabolism, as assessed by the ability of the cell to reduce 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxylmethoxyphenyl)-2-( 4-sulphophenyl)- 2H-tetrazolium (MTS) to formazen. 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxylmethoxyphenyl)-2-( 4-sulphophenyl)- 2h-tetrazolium 233-325 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 10736969-5 2000 However, concomitant signaling through both CD2 and CD3 by plate-bound antibodies resulted in marked increases in CD69 expression on the T-cell surface and T-cell-cellular metabolism, as assessed by the ability of the cell to reduce 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxylmethoxyphenyl)-2-( 4-sulphophenyl)- 2H-tetrazolium (MTS) to formazen. formazen 335-343 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 10736969-6 2000 In addition, simultaneous cross-linking of CD2 and CD3 caused a significant (P < 0.001) increase in phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis in resting T cells compared to stimulation with anti-CD3 mAb alone and anti-CD3 mAb plus anti-CD2 isotype control antibody. Phosphatidylinositols 103-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 43-46 10736969-6 2000 In addition, simultaneous cross-linking of CD2 and CD3 caused a significant (P < 0.001) increase in phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis in resting T cells compared to stimulation with anti-CD3 mAb alone and anti-CD3 mAb plus anti-CD2 isotype control antibody. Phosphatidylinositols 103-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 229-232 10640755-5 2000 Activation of LPMC via CD2-induced IFN-gamma secretion and a parallel up-regulation of mRNA expression. lpmc 14-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 10640755-7 2000 Transfection of a -2.7-kb IFN-gamma promoter-reporter construct into PBL and LP mononuclear cells (LPMC) revealed significant promoter activity after CD2 activation, with additional transactivation after CD2/CD28 costimulation in PBL, but not in LPMC. lpmc 99-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 150-153 10640755-7 2000 Transfection of a -2.7-kb IFN-gamma promoter-reporter construct into PBL and LP mononuclear cells (LPMC) revealed significant promoter activity after CD2 activation, with additional transactivation after CD2/CD28 costimulation in PBL, but not in LPMC. lpmc 99-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 204-207 10640755-11 2000 Transfection of the proximal and distal AP-1-binding elements, as well as TRE/AP-1 constructs, revealed functional activation of AP-1 subsequent to CD2 signaling, with activation critical in PBL but diminished in LPMC. lpmc 213-217 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 148-151 10430626-5 1999 Here we demonstrate that Lck and Fyn can be activated by proline motifs in the CD28 and CD2 proteins, respectively. Proline 57-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 10586033-4 1999 In addition, this association was enhanced following independent ligation of the CD2, CD4, or CD28 costimulatory molecules, but not of CD5 or CD6 surface receptors, correlating to the induced tyrosine phosphorylation of Emt. Tyrosine 192-200 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 10510361-8 1999 The failure of CD5 to become phosphorylated on tyrosine residues in the CD2 pathway has no parallel with the lack of use of zeta-chains in CD2 signaling; contrasting with comparable levels of association of CD2 or CD3 with CD5, zeta associates with CD2 only residually and is nevertheless slightly phosphorylated after CD2 stimulation. Tyrosine 47-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 10529350-9 1999 The oligosaccharides located on the membrane proximal domains of CD2 and CD48 provide a scaffold to orient the binding faces, which leads to increased affinity. Oligosaccharides 4-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 10477744-7 1999 Flow cytometric analysis demonstrates that mPEG-modification dramatically decreases antibody recognition of multiple molecules involved in essential cell:cell interactions, including both T-cell molecules (CD2, CD3, CD4, CD8, CD28, CD11a, CD62L) and antigen-presenting cell (APC) molecules (CD80, CD58, CD62L) likely preventing the initial adhesion and costimulatory events necessary for immune recognition and response. monomethoxypolyethylene glycol 43-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 206-209 10456774-0 1999 Beta-lactam degradation catalysed by Cd2+ ion in methanol. beta-Lactams 0-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 10456774-0 1999 Beta-lactam degradation catalysed by Cd2+ ion in methanol. Methanol 49-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 10456774-1 1999 Kinetic schemes are established for degradation catalysed by Cd2+ ions in methanolic medium for penicillin G, penicillin V and cephalothin, a cephalosporin. methanolic 74-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 10456774-1 1999 Kinetic schemes are established for degradation catalysed by Cd2+ ions in methanolic medium for penicillin G, penicillin V and cephalothin, a cephalosporin. Penicillin G 96-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 10456774-1 1999 Kinetic schemes are established for degradation catalysed by Cd2+ ions in methanolic medium for penicillin G, penicillin V and cephalothin, a cephalosporin. Penicillin V 110-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 10456774-1 1999 Kinetic schemes are established for degradation catalysed by Cd2+ ions in methanolic medium for penicillin G, penicillin V and cephalothin, a cephalosporin. Cephalothin 127-138 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 10456774-1 1999 Kinetic schemes are established for degradation catalysed by Cd2+ ions in methanolic medium for penicillin G, penicillin V and cephalothin, a cephalosporin. Cephalosporins 142-155 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 10411004-5 1999 The production of SE-induced chemokines was blocked partially by anti-DR and anti-CD2 antibodies. Selenium 18-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 10404387-9 1999 To our knowledge, 3E10 is the first well characterized mAb specific for a subclass of polyproline-arg motif recognizing Sm B/B" and CD2 proteins. polyproline 86-97 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 132-135 10404387-9 1999 To our knowledge, 3E10 is the first well characterized mAb specific for a subclass of polyproline-arg motif recognizing Sm B/B" and CD2 proteins. Arginine 98-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 132-135 10233065-1 1999 The conventional formula for relating CD2 average order parameters <Sn> to average methylenic travel <Dn> is flawed when compared to molecular dynamics simulations of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine. 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine 179-209 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 10404223-1 1999 T cell activation through the CD2 cell surface receptor is transmitted by proline-rich sequences within its cytoplasmic tail. Proline 74-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 10404223-2 1999 A membrane-proximal proline-rich tandem repeat, involved in cytokine production, is recognized by the intracellular CD2 binding protein CD2BP2. Proline 20-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 10404223-3 1999 We solved the solution structure of the CD2 binding domain of CD2BP2, which we name the glycine-tyrosine-phenylalanine (GYF) domain. glycine-tyrosine-phenylalanine 88-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 10404223-3 1999 We solved the solution structure of the CD2 binding domain of CD2BP2, which we name the glycine-tyrosine-phenylalanine (GYF) domain. METHYL 3-MERCAPTOPROPIONATE 120-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 10352279-6 1999 LPMC exhibited increased IL-2 production in response to CD28 costimulation, compared with cells activated through CD2 alone. lpmc 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 10352279-8 1999 In contrast to transcriptional activation in PBMC, EMSA revealed that CD28 coligation of CD2-activated LPMC does not result in increased binding of trans-factors to the CD28RE, nor did Western blots detect changes in I-kappaBalpha or I-kappaBbeta levels following CD28 coligation. lpmc 103-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 10612091-0 1999 [Myelin basic protein stimulation index of CD 2 cells in the course of steroid treatment]. Steroids 71-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 43-47 10612091-2 1999 After both treatments a decrease of myelin basic protein CD 2 lymphocyte stimulation index was observed, statistically significant after methyloprednisolone medication. methyloprednisolone 137-156 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-61 10222100-1 1999 Adsorption isotherms have been determined for the intercalation of cadmium ions (Cd2+) into layered hydrophobized montmorillonite (HDP-M) and calumit (DBS-C) sheets dispersed in ethanol (1)-cyclohexane (2) mixtures. Cadmium 67-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 10222100-2 1999 The amount of Cd2+ adsorbed depended strongly on the composition of the binary liquid; at an ethanol mole fraction of 0.05 (x1 = 0.05), 95% of the added Cd2+ is located in the ethanolic nanoreactor at the HDP-M (or DBS-C) surface. Ethanol 93-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 10222100-2 1999 The amount of Cd2+ adsorbed depended strongly on the composition of the binary liquid; at an ethanol mole fraction of 0.05 (x1 = 0.05), 95% of the added Cd2+ is located in the ethanolic nanoreactor at the HDP-M (or DBS-C) surface. dibromsalan 215-218 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 11969587-1 1999 The transport of fast electrons generated by a 1 ps, 20 J, 10(19) W cm(-2), 1 microm wavelength laser pulse through 70-250 microm thick deuterated polyethylene (CD2) targets is modeled with a Fokker-Planck hybrid code in r-z geometry. deuterated polyethylene 136-159 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 10390059-2 1999 The toxicity scale of these metals found was Hg2+ > Cu2+ > Cd2+ > Pb2+. cupric ion 55-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 10390059-2 1999 The toxicity scale of these metals found was Hg2+ > Cu2+ > Cd2+ > Pb2+. Lead 75-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 10217297-3 1999 This increase was fully reversed by the Cd2+ chelator tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine, indicating a cadmium influx into the cell. SCHEMBL231091 54-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 10217297-3 1999 This increase was fully reversed by the Cd2+ chelator tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine, indicating a cadmium influx into the cell. Cadmium 109-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 10217297-5 1999 Concurrent application of nimodipine and omega-agatoxin IVA (200 nM) blocked Cd2+ permeation almost completely (88+/-5%), whereas omega-conotoxin MVIIC (2 microM) reduced dR/dt by 24+/-8%. Nimodipine 26-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 10217297-7 1999 Stimulation with glutamate or NMDA and glycine also caused a rise of R in external Cd2+. Glutamic Acid 17-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 10217297-7 1999 Stimulation with glutamate or NMDA and glycine also caused a rise of R in external Cd2+. N-Methylaspartate 30-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 10217297-7 1999 Stimulation with glutamate or NMDA and glycine also caused a rise of R in external Cd2+. Glycine 39-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 10217297-9 1999 NMDA-driven Cd2(+) entry was almost completely prevented by 1 mM Mg2+, 50 microM memantine, and 10 microM 5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid, suggesting a major contribution of NMDA-gated channels in glutamate-stimulated Cd2+ influx. N-Methylaspartate 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 12-15 10217297-9 1999 NMDA-driven Cd2(+) entry was almost completely prevented by 1 mM Mg2+, 50 microM memantine, and 10 microM 5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid, suggesting a major contribution of NMDA-gated channels in glutamate-stimulated Cd2+ influx. N-Methylaspartate 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 213-216 10217297-9 1999 NMDA-driven Cd2(+) entry was almost completely prevented by 1 mM Mg2+, 50 microM memantine, and 10 microM 5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid, suggesting a major contribution of NMDA-gated channels in glutamate-stimulated Cd2+ influx. magnesium ion 65-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 12-15 10217297-9 1999 NMDA-driven Cd2(+) entry was almost completely prevented by 1 mM Mg2+, 50 microM memantine, and 10 microM 5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid, suggesting a major contribution of NMDA-gated channels in glutamate-stimulated Cd2+ influx. Memantine 81-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 12-15 10217297-9 1999 NMDA-driven Cd2(+) entry was almost completely prevented by 1 mM Mg2+, 50 microM memantine, and 10 microM 5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid, suggesting a major contribution of NMDA-gated channels in glutamate-stimulated Cd2+ influx. 5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid 106-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 12-15 10217297-9 1999 NMDA-driven Cd2(+) entry was almost completely prevented by 1 mM Mg2+, 50 microM memantine, and 10 microM 5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid, suggesting a major contribution of NMDA-gated channels in glutamate-stimulated Cd2+ influx. 5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid 106-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 213-216 10217297-9 1999 NMDA-driven Cd2(+) entry was almost completely prevented by 1 mM Mg2+, 50 microM memantine, and 10 microM 5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid, suggesting a major contribution of NMDA-gated channels in glutamate-stimulated Cd2+ influx. N-Methylaspartate 169-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 12-15 10217297-9 1999 NMDA-driven Cd2(+) entry was almost completely prevented by 1 mM Mg2+, 50 microM memantine, and 10 microM 5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid, suggesting a major contribution of NMDA-gated channels in glutamate-stimulated Cd2+ influx. N-Methylaspartate 169-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 213-216 10217297-9 1999 NMDA-driven Cd2(+) entry was almost completely prevented by 1 mM Mg2+, 50 microM memantine, and 10 microM 5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid, suggesting a major contribution of NMDA-gated channels in glutamate-stimulated Cd2+ influx. Glutamic Acid 192-201 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 12-15 10217297-10 1999 Moreover, perfusion with alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionate caused a slow increase of R. These results suggest that Cd2+ permeates the cell membrane mainly through the same pathways of Ca2+ influx. alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionate 25-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 10201397-2 1999 Thiophilic metal ions such as Mn2+, Zn2+ or Cd2+ rescue the >10(3)-fold inhibitory effect of sulfur substitution of the 3"-oxygen leaving group but do not effectively rescue the effect of sulfur substitution of the nonbridging pro-Sp phosphoryl oxygen. Sulfur 96-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 10201397-2 1999 Thiophilic metal ions such as Mn2+, Zn2+ or Cd2+ rescue the >10(3)-fold inhibitory effect of sulfur substitution of the 3"-oxygen leaving group but do not effectively rescue the effect of sulfur substitution of the nonbridging pro-Sp phosphoryl oxygen. Metals 11-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 10201397-2 1999 Thiophilic metal ions such as Mn2+, Zn2+ or Cd2+ rescue the >10(3)-fold inhibitory effect of sulfur substitution of the 3"-oxygen leaving group but do not effectively rescue the effect of sulfur substitution of the nonbridging pro-Sp phosphoryl oxygen. Oxygen 126-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 10201397-2 1999 Thiophilic metal ions such as Mn2+, Zn2+ or Cd2+ rescue the >10(3)-fold inhibitory effect of sulfur substitution of the 3"-oxygen leaving group but do not effectively rescue the effect of sulfur substitution of the nonbridging pro-Sp phosphoryl oxygen. Sulfur 191-197 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 10201397-2 1999 Thiophilic metal ions such as Mn2+, Zn2+ or Cd2+ rescue the >10(3)-fold inhibitory effect of sulfur substitution of the 3"-oxygen leaving group but do not effectively rescue the effect of sulfur substitution of the nonbridging pro-Sp phosphoryl oxygen. Oxygen 248-254 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 10201397-3 1999 We now show that the latter effect can be fully rescued by Zn2+ or Cd2+ using a phosphorodithioate substrate, in which both the 3"-oxygen and the pro-Sp oxygen are simultaneously substituted with sulfur. phosphorodithioic acid 80-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 10201397-3 1999 We now show that the latter effect can be fully rescued by Zn2+ or Cd2+ using a phosphorodithioate substrate, in which both the 3"-oxygen and the pro-Sp oxygen are simultaneously substituted with sulfur. 3"-oxygen 128-137 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 10201397-3 1999 We now show that the latter effect can be fully rescued by Zn2+ or Cd2+ using a phosphorodithioate substrate, in which both the 3"-oxygen and the pro-Sp oxygen are simultaneously substituted with sulfur. Sulfur 196-202 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 10049540-1 1999 In this paper we report the behavior of an amphiphilic polymer monolayer on pure water and Cd2+ subphase. Polymers 55-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 10049540-3 1999 The introduction of Cd2+ ions in subphase had a marked effect on the process of the organization of the amphiphilic polymer at the air/water interface due to the association of Cd2+ ions with the hydrophilic network, which could be indicated by the pressure-area isotherms and Brewster Angle Microscopy. Polymers 116-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 10049540-3 1999 The introduction of Cd2+ ions in subphase had a marked effect on the process of the organization of the amphiphilic polymer at the air/water interface due to the association of Cd2+ ions with the hydrophilic network, which could be indicated by the pressure-area isotherms and Brewster Angle Microscopy. Polymers 116-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 177-180 10049540-3 1999 The introduction of Cd2+ ions in subphase had a marked effect on the process of the organization of the amphiphilic polymer at the air/water interface due to the association of Cd2+ ions with the hydrophilic network, which could be indicated by the pressure-area isotherms and Brewster Angle Microscopy. Water 135-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 10029614-1 1999 BACKGROUND & AIMS: Normal human lamina propria lymphocytes manifest increased unstimulated apoptosis compared with peripheral lymphocytes, which are enhanced after stimulation via the CD2 activation pathway. Adenosine Monophosphate 12-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 188-191 10087189-5 1999 In contrast, cAMP enhanced CD40L induced by CD2-mediated T cell activation or by calcium-dependent mechanisms. Cyclic AMP 13-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 9890636-6 1999 An anti-CD2 antibody induced a strong ROS flux, suggesting that the CD2/LFA-3 interaction may be important in this regulation. Reactive Oxygen Species 38-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 8-11 9880485-5 1999 This phenomenon may be partially explained by two amino acid replacements in the beta chains (CD2 Glu-43 --> Thr and G3 Glu-101 --> Val), which result in the loss of two negative charges at the alpha1beta2 interface and favors the dissociation into dimers. Glutamic Acid 98-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 9880485-5 1999 This phenomenon may be partially explained by two amino acid replacements in the beta chains (CD2 Glu-43 --> Thr and G3 Glu-101 --> Val), which result in the loss of two negative charges at the alpha1beta2 interface and favors the dissociation into dimers. Threonine 112-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 9880485-5 1999 This phenomenon may be partially explained by two amino acid replacements in the beta chains (CD2 Glu-43 --> Thr and G3 Glu-101 --> Val), which result in the loss of two negative charges at the alpha1beta2 interface and favors the dissociation into dimers. Valine 138-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 10398339-1 1999 20-hydroxyecdysone (1 microM) was found to activate in vitro T-cell CD2 presentation, which is suppressed both in secondary immunodeficient persons and pharmacologically by increasing intracellular cAMP levels. Ecdysterone 0-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 10398339-1 1999 20-hydroxyecdysone (1 microM) was found to activate in vitro T-cell CD2 presentation, which is suppressed both in secondary immunodeficient persons and pharmacologically by increasing intracellular cAMP levels. Cyclic AMP 198-202 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 10053166-2 1999 For that purpose filter-grown Caco-2 and IEC-18 cells were apically exposed to 5 to 100 microM CdCl2 for 4 or 14 h. It was found that the effects of Cd2+ on the epithelial barrier were concentration- and time-dependent. Cadmium Chloride 95-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 149-152 10053166-3 1999 The first detected effects of Cd2+ in Caco-2 cells after 4 h exposure were a decrease in transepithelial electrical resistance, increased permeabilities of mannitol and PEG-4000, and changes in intercellular localization of ZO-1, occludin, and e-cadherin. Mannitol 156-164 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 10053166-3 1999 The first detected effects of Cd2+ in Caco-2 cells after 4 h exposure were a decrease in transepithelial electrical resistance, increased permeabilities of mannitol and PEG-4000, and changes in intercellular localization of ZO-1, occludin, and e-cadherin. peg-4000 169-177 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 9862968-3 1999 Addition of low concentrations of several thiophilic metal ions, especially Cd2+, to these reactions is sufficient to fully restore the cleavage rate of the RPsubstrate without affecting cleavage rate of the all-oxygen or SPsubstrate. Metals 53-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 9890636-6 1999 An anti-CD2 antibody induced a strong ROS flux, suggesting that the CD2/LFA-3 interaction may be important in this regulation. Reactive Oxygen Species 38-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 9843450-12 1998 Kinetic studies revealed that inhibition by Cd2+ was competitive with respect to Mg2+ and noncompetitive with respect to MgATP. magnesium ion 81-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 9843987-0 1998 Identification of a proline-binding motif regulating CD2-triggered T lymphocyte activation. Proline 20-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 9862370-3 1998 Addition of various co-stimuli (phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate or monoclonal antibodies to CD3 or CD2) increases the CD82-induced morphological alterations and, reciprocally, CD82 engagement synergizes with these stimuli to induce T cell activation as indicated by both primary tyrosine phosphorylation and IL-2 production. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 32-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 9862370-3 1998 Addition of various co-stimuli (phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate or monoclonal antibodies to CD3 or CD2) increases the CD82-induced morphological alterations and, reciprocally, CD82 engagement synergizes with these stimuli to induce T cell activation as indicated by both primary tyrosine phosphorylation and IL-2 production. Tyrosine 279-287 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 9893043-6 1998 CD2, but not CD3, cross-linking increased cAMP detected by competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) approximately fourfold. Cyclic AMP 42-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 9893043-10 1998 Both CD2 and CD3 cross-linking increased binding of nuclear proteins to a radiolabelled CRE oligonucleotide probe in electrophoretic mobility shift assays suggesting that lymphocyte activation enhances binding independently of phosphorylation of CREB at serine 133. Oligonucleotides 92-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 9893043-10 1998 Both CD2 and CD3 cross-linking increased binding of nuclear proteins to a radiolabelled CRE oligonucleotide probe in electrophoretic mobility shift assays suggesting that lymphocyte activation enhances binding independently of phosphorylation of CREB at serine 133. Serine 254-260 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 9834211-0 1998 A phase II study of BTI-322, a monoclonal anti-CD2 antibody, for treatment of steroid-resistant acute graft-versus-host disease. LO-CD2a 20-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 9834211-1 1998 BTI-322, a rat monoclonal IgG2b directed against the CD2 antigen on T cells and natural killer (NK) cells, blocks primary and memory alloantigen proliferative responses in vitro. LO-CD2a 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 9843450-12 1998 Kinetic studies revealed that inhibition by Cd2+ was competitive with respect to Mg2+ and noncompetitive with respect to MgATP. Adenosine Triphosphate 121-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 9843450-13 1998 These results indicate that Cd2+ competes for a second metal-binding site. Metals 55-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 9712768-1 1998 A biotinylated peptide covering a sequence of 21 amino acids (aa) from the erythrocyte binding antigen (EBA-175) of Plasmodium falciparum bound to human glycophorin A, an erythrocyte receptor for merozoites, as demonstrated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and to erythrocytes as demonstrated by flow cytometry analysis. Peptides 15-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 171-191 9829702-4 1998 Manual docking of known substrates and non-substrates has implicated potential candidates for the T1-1 catalytic residues involved in the dehalogenation and epoxide-ring opening activities. Epoxy Compounds 157-164 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-102 9794375-9 1998 Thus, although CD3, CD28, and CD2 activate many of the same signaling molecules, they differed in their capacity to induce the tyrosine phosphorylation of HSI. Tyrosine 127-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 9710614-0 1998 Identification of a proline-rich sequence in the CD2 cytoplasmic domain critical for regulation of integrin-mediated adhesion and activation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase. Proline 20-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 9710614-6 1998 A proline-rich sequence, K-G-P-P-L-P (amino acids 299 to 305), is essential for CD2-mediated regulation of beta1 integrin activity. Proline 2-9 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 9710614-6 1998 A proline-rich sequence, K-G-P-P-L-P (amino acids 299 to 305), is essential for CD2-mediated regulation of beta1 integrin activity. k-g-p-p-l-p 25-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 9710614-10 1998 Mutation of the proline residues in the K-G-P-P-L-P motif to alanines prevented CD2-mediated activation of integrin function and PI 3-K activity but not mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase activity. Proline 16-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 9710614-10 1998 Mutation of the proline residues in the K-G-P-P-L-P motif to alanines prevented CD2-mediated activation of integrin function and PI 3-K activity but not mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase activity. Alanine 61-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 9710614-12 1998 These studies identify a proline-rich sequence in CD2 critical for PI 3-K-dependent regulation of beta1 integrin adhesion by CD2. Proline 25-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 9710614-12 1998 These studies identify a proline-rich sequence in CD2 critical for PI 3-K-dependent regulation of beta1 integrin adhesion by CD2. Proline 25-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 9768847-3 1998 We found that substituting cysteine at a particular position in the last transmembrane region (S6) of the homotetrameric Shaker K+ channel creates metal binding sites at which Cd2+ ions can bind with high affinity. Cysteine 27-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 9768847-3 1998 We found that substituting cysteine at a particular position in the last transmembrane region (S6) of the homotetrameric Shaker K+ channel creates metal binding sites at which Cd2+ ions can bind with high affinity. Metals 147-152 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 9558083-0 1998 Potent apoptotic signaling and subsequent unresponsiveness induced by a single CD2 mAb (BTI-322) in activated human peripheral T cells. LO-CD2a 88-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 9768847-4 1998 The bound Cd2+ ions form a bridge between the introduced cysteine in one channel subunit and a native histidine in another subunit, and the bridge traps the gate in the open state. Cysteine 57-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 10-13 9768847-4 1998 The bound Cd2+ ions form a bridge between the introduced cysteine in one channel subunit and a native histidine in another subunit, and the bridge traps the gate in the open state. Histidine 102-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 10-13 9744815-7 1998 113Cd NMR spectra suggest a specific binding of Cd2+ ions to the RNA. Cadmium, isotope of mass 113 0-5 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 9677430-9 1998 In addition, we found that the ability of the Fyn SH2 domain to precipitate tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins, including the CD3zeta chain, was enhanced after T cell stimulation with mitogenic pairs of CD2 mAbs. Tyrosine 76-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 201-204 9677430-11 1998 We thus propose that stimulation through the CD2 receptor leads to the tyrosine phosphorylation of intracellular proteins, including CD3zeta itself, which in turn bind to the Fyn-SH2 domain, allowing the direct association of the Fyn SH3 domain with CD2 and the initiation of downstream signaling events. Tyrosine 71-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 9677430-11 1998 We thus propose that stimulation through the CD2 receptor leads to the tyrosine phosphorylation of intracellular proteins, including CD3zeta itself, which in turn bind to the Fyn-SH2 domain, allowing the direct association of the Fyn SH3 domain with CD2 and the initiation of downstream signaling events. Tyrosine 71-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 250-253 9726012-7 1998 Compared to the parent line, SJCEM808 had similar cytogenetic abnormalities, lower CD2, CD1, and CD10 expression, and negligible RAG-1 expression. sjcem808 29-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 9710155-8 1998 The above results indicated that Raji cells were more sensitive to cadmium compared to both CCRF-CEM and Molt-3 cells, suggesting a differential Cd2+-induced apoptotic effect, which may disturb the immune system normal growth and development. Cadmium 67-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 145-148 9678765-0 1998 Co-stimulation of T cells with CD2 augments TCR-CD3-mediated activation of protein tyrosine kinase p72syk, resulting in increased tyrosine phosphorylation of adapter proteins, Shc and Cbl. Tyrosine 83-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 9678765-5 1998 Enhancement of tyrosine phosphorylation of Syk by CD2 co-stimulation was CD2 antibody concentration-dependent, and time course studies showed that CD2 co-stimulation enhanced Syk tyrosine phosphorylation by 30 s and through 5 min stimulation compared with the control. Tyrosine 15-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 9678765-5 1998 Enhancement of tyrosine phosphorylation of Syk by CD2 co-stimulation was CD2 antibody concentration-dependent, and time course studies showed that CD2 co-stimulation enhanced Syk tyrosine phosphorylation by 30 s and through 5 min stimulation compared with the control. Tyrosine 15-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 9678765-5 1998 Enhancement of tyrosine phosphorylation of Syk by CD2 co-stimulation was CD2 antibody concentration-dependent, and time course studies showed that CD2 co-stimulation enhanced Syk tyrosine phosphorylation by 30 s and through 5 min stimulation compared with the control. Tyrosine 15-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 9678765-5 1998 Enhancement of tyrosine phosphorylation of Syk by CD2 co-stimulation was CD2 antibody concentration-dependent, and time course studies showed that CD2 co-stimulation enhanced Syk tyrosine phosphorylation by 30 s and through 5 min stimulation compared with the control. Tyrosine 179-187 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 9678765-5 1998 Enhancement of tyrosine phosphorylation of Syk by CD2 co-stimulation was CD2 antibody concentration-dependent, and time course studies showed that CD2 co-stimulation enhanced Syk tyrosine phosphorylation by 30 s and through 5 min stimulation compared with the control. Tyrosine 179-187 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 9678765-5 1998 Enhancement of tyrosine phosphorylation of Syk by CD2 co-stimulation was CD2 antibody concentration-dependent, and time course studies showed that CD2 co-stimulation enhanced Syk tyrosine phosphorylation by 30 s and through 5 min stimulation compared with the control. Tyrosine 179-187 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 9678765-7 1998 Furthermore, CD2 co-stimulation with CD3 resulted in enhanced tyrosine phosphorylation of adapter proteins, such as Shc and Cbl, in an antibody concentration-dependent manner. Tyrosine 62-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 9584138-8 1998 We propose that either the sialic acid moiety of glycophorins, predominantly glycophorin A, or a more complex interaction involving the glycophorin peptide backbone, is the erythrocyte receptor for adhesion to microgametes. N-Acetylneuraminic Acid 27-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 173-193 9686569-0 1998 Serine 16 of stathmin as a cytosolic target for Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase II after CD2 triggering of human T lymphocytes. Serine 0-6 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 9701039-1 1998 Ligation of the CD2 co-stimulatory receptor on human T lymphocytes induces tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of the Tec-family tyrosine kinase, ITK. Tyrosine 75-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 9666569-3 1998 Differential scanning calorimetry scans of solutions of the metal ion derivatives of Con A show that the thermodynamics of the unfolding transition for the cobalt and nickel substituted derivatives are the same as for Con A: they dissociate from tetramers into monomers as they unfold around 85 degrees C. The cadmium substituted Con A derivative, however, exhibits an additional transition around 93 degrees C which also appears following the addition of Cd2+ to the Con A solutions. Metals 60-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 456-459 9666569-3 1998 Differential scanning calorimetry scans of solutions of the metal ion derivatives of Con A show that the thermodynamics of the unfolding transition for the cobalt and nickel substituted derivatives are the same as for Con A: they dissociate from tetramers into monomers as they unfold around 85 degrees C. The cadmium substituted Con A derivative, however, exhibits an additional transition around 93 degrees C which also appears following the addition of Cd2+ to the Con A solutions. Cobalt 156-162 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 456-459 9666569-3 1998 Differential scanning calorimetry scans of solutions of the metal ion derivatives of Con A show that the thermodynamics of the unfolding transition for the cobalt and nickel substituted derivatives are the same as for Con A: they dissociate from tetramers into monomers as they unfold around 85 degrees C. The cadmium substituted Con A derivative, however, exhibits an additional transition around 93 degrees C which also appears following the addition of Cd2+ to the Con A solutions. Nickel 167-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 456-459 9558083-5 1998 Less than 5 ng/ml of BTI-322, added at the beginning of culture, were able to eliminate within 4 days most CD3+ cells from OKT3- and IL-2-stimulated lymphocytes, the only cells remaining being CD16+CD2- NK cells. LO-CD2a 21-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 9591360-2 1998 Binding of Ca2+ and Cd2+ resulted in fluorescence lifetime enhancements as compared to that of free Quin2 ("tau" = 0.9 ns). Quin2 100-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 9650640-6 1998 CdCl2 (10 microM) caused an accumulation of c-fos mRNA over 30 min that was sustained for at least 8 h. Cycloheximide inhibits turnover of c-fos mRNA and shows a synergistic effect with Cd2+ on transcript levels. Cycloheximide 104-117 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 9650640-9 1998 The MAPK kinase inhibitor PD98059 caused a marked decrease in the induction of c-fos by Cd2+, but did not eliminate the phenomenon completely. 2-(2-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one 26-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 9650640-6 1998 CdCl2 (10 microM) caused an accumulation of c-fos mRNA over 30 min that was sustained for at least 8 h. Cycloheximide inhibits turnover of c-fos mRNA and shows a synergistic effect with Cd2+ on transcript levels. Cadmium Chloride 0-5 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 9485403-1 1998 The N-terminal domain of phosphoglycerate kinase (N-PGK) and domain 1 of the T-cell adhesion protein CD2 (CD2.d1) fold through rapidly formed and transiently populated intermediate states in reactions which have no kinetic complications arising from proline isomerization or disulfide bonding. Proline 250-257 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 9490708-6 1998 In a second step, CPC can be further purged of contaminating T or B cells by incubation with lymphoid-specific magnetic microbeads (anti-CD2 and -CD7 to remove T cells; anti-CD19 to remove B cells) and elution through a type-D depletion column (composed of ferromagnetic fiber) inserted within a SuperMACS separator device (Miltenyi Biotech, Bergisch-Gladbach, Germany). cpc 18-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 9562374-1 1998 Phosphorylation of the cAMP-response element binding protein CREB within 1 h of CD2 but not CD3 cross-linking of human PBMC was recently demonstrated. Cyclic AMP 23-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 9848163-1 1998 The inhibiting effect of Pb2+, Zn2+ and Cd2+ on Mg(2+)-dependent superprecipitation and ATPase activity of myometrium actomyosin. magnesium ion 48-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 9848163-2 1998 The inhibiting effect of heavy metals cations on the both processes satisfies the succession: Pb2+ > Zn2+ > Cd2+. Lead 94-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 9848163-2 1998 The inhibiting effect of heavy metals cations on the both processes satisfies the succession: Pb2+ > Zn2+ > Cd2+. Zinc 104-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 9485403-1 1998 The N-terminal domain of phosphoglycerate kinase (N-PGK) and domain 1 of the T-cell adhesion protein CD2 (CD2.d1) fold through rapidly formed and transiently populated intermediate states in reactions which have no kinetic complications arising from proline isomerization or disulfide bonding. Proline 250-257 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-112 9485403-1 1998 The N-terminal domain of phosphoglycerate kinase (N-PGK) and domain 1 of the T-cell adhesion protein CD2 (CD2.d1) fold through rapidly formed and transiently populated intermediate states in reactions which have no kinetic complications arising from proline isomerization or disulfide bonding. Disulfides 275-284 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 9485403-1 1998 The N-terminal domain of phosphoglycerate kinase (N-PGK) and domain 1 of the T-cell adhesion protein CD2 (CD2.d1) fold through rapidly formed and transiently populated intermediate states in reactions which have no kinetic complications arising from proline isomerization or disulfide bonding. Disulfides 275-284 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-112 9486420-5 1998 These changes were studied using lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced and anti-CD2/anti-CD28 MoAb-stimulated cytokine release in whole blood and its modulation by dexamethasone. Dexamethasone 159-172 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 9486420-10 1998 Moreover, since dexamethasone responsiveness of anti-CD2/anti-CD28 MoAb-induced IFN-gamma secretion in whole blood is not affected by exercise, it may suggest that exercise differentially affects monocytes and lymphocytes. Dexamethasone 16-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 9417049-11 1998 A specific inhibitor of the MAPK kinases, PD98059, partially inhibited the induction of c-fos by Cd2+. 2-(2-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one 42-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 9530513-4 1998 The ions Zn2+, Co2+, and Cd2+ present in the medium at 50 microM concentration totally protect the erythrocytes against hemolysis induced by the compound (C3H7)3SnCl. (c3h7)3sncl 154-165 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 9396720-4 1997 The valency of the multivalent cation was not as important, since tervalent lanthanides (Eu3+, Gd3+ and Tb3+) of ionic radius 106-109 pm induced similar levels (50-60%) of helix to those induced by Ca2+ and Cd2+ (ionic radii 109 and 114 pm respectively). tb3+ 104-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 207-210 9669212-5 1997 MTX resistance of Jurkat T cells in vitro was accompanied by significantly (P < 0.05) decreased expression of CD2, CD3, CD4, CD28, and CD69, IL-2 production, and MTX uptake assessed by cell association or disassociation of 3[H]-MTX or fluoresceinated MTX (FMTX), respectively. Methotrexate 0-3 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 113-116 9548475-5 1997 Using a chimeric receptor composed of the cytoplasmic domain of the beta1 integrin subunit and the extracellular and transmembrane domains of the CD2 Ag, we demonstrate that the beta1 cytoplasmic domain is necessary and sufficient for inducing tyrosine phosphorylation of each of these three substrates in H9 T cells. Tyrosine 244-252 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 146-149 9548475-6 1997 Analysis of a series of beta1 cytoplasmic domain truncations reveals that a truncation of only five amino acids from the carboxyl-terminal end of the beta1 cytoplasmic domain abrogates the ability of the CD2/beta1 chimera to activate tyrosine phosphorylation of HEF1, pp105, or pp115. Tyrosine 234-242 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 204-207 9550432-4 1997 Increased IFN-gamma production was demonstrated in anti-CD2-stimulated LPMC cultured in TNF-alpha. lpmc 71-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 9550432-6 1997 In all four patients who demonstrated clinical and endoscopic improvement, decreased numbers of LPMC producing IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha following CD2/CD28 activation paralleled improvement in disease activity over 8 wk. lpmc 96-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 145-148 9389770-8 1997 Using this optimized ImmunoMax method, we were able to detect CD2, CD3, CD4, and CD5 with conventional monoclonal antibodies in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue specimens of various lymphoid tissues. Formaldehyde 128-136 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 9389770-8 1997 Using this optimized ImmunoMax method, we were able to detect CD2, CD3, CD4, and CD5 with conventional monoclonal antibodies in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue specimens of various lymphoid tissues. Paraffin 144-152 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 9365628-0 1997 CD2+, CD3+, and CD19+ depletion after a course of antithymocyte globulin for a steroid-resistant rejection. Steroids 79-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 33863068-3 1997 The presence of Pb2+ and Sb3- in the media did however, amcliorate Cd2+ and Zn2+ toxicity in some circumstances. amcliorate 56-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 33863068-5 1997 Zn2+ was found to significantly ameliorate the toxicity of Cd2+ to three of the four isolates tested. Zinc 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 9356396-9 1997 Two components of ICa were identified by their sensitivity to either 50 mu M nifedipine or micromolar Cd2+. isocyanic acid 18-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 33863068-0 1997 Toxic interactions of metal ions (Cd2+ , Pb2+ , Zn2+ and Sb3- ) on in vitro biomass production of ectomycorrhizal fungi. Metals 22-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 33863068-3 1997 The presence of Pb2+ and Sb3- in the media did however, amcliorate Cd2+ and Zn2+ toxicity in some circumstances. Lead(2+) 16-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 9341112-3 1997 The Rp-, but not Sp-, phosphorothioate reduces the cleavage rate by 10(3)-fold, and the rate can be fully restored by addition of low concentrations of Cd2+, a thiophilic metal ion. Parathion 22-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 152-155 9341112-3 1997 The Rp-, but not Sp-, phosphorothioate reduces the cleavage rate by 10(3)-fold, and the rate can be fully restored by addition of low concentrations of Cd2+, a thiophilic metal ion. Metals 171-176 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 152-155 9202170-15 1997 The increase in Quin-2 fluorescence after addition of excess CdCl2 indicates that, in our experimental conditions, Ca2+ tightly-bound to actin is partially (60-70%) replaced by Cd2+, forming Cd-actin. Quin2 16-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 177-180 9341233-1 1997 The 98 residue C-terminal domain of the cell-surface receptor protein CD2 (CD2.D1) has a beta-sandwich fold belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily but lacking the usual disulfide bridges. Disulfides 174-183 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 9341233-1 1997 The 98 residue C-terminal domain of the cell-surface receptor protein CD2 (CD2.D1) has a beta-sandwich fold belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily but lacking the usual disulfide bridges. Disulfides 174-183 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-81 9341233-5 1997 The pattern of protected amides in the intermediate reveal that the essential features of the beta-sheet topology of CD2.D1 are defined early in the folding pathway, before the development of intimate side chain interactions characteristic of the native state. Amides 25-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-123 9307035-0 1997 Evidence that human class Theta glutathione S-transferase T1-1 can catalyse the activation of dichloromethane, a liver and lung carcinogen in the mouse. Methylene Chloride 94-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-62 9307035-4 1997 15 mg/l for the protein A fusion and 25 mg/l for the C-terminal polyhistidine-tagged GST T1-1. polyhistidine 64-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-93 9307035-7 1997 Recombinant human GST T1-1 was found to exhibit glutathione peroxidase activity and could catalyse the reduction of cumene hydroperoxide. cumene hydroperoxide 116-136 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-26 9307035-8 1997 In addition, recombinant human GST T1-1 was found to conjugate glutathione with dichloromethane, a pulmonary and hepatic carcinogen in the mouse. Glutathione 63-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-39 9307035-8 1997 In addition, recombinant human GST T1-1 was found to conjugate glutathione with dichloromethane, a pulmonary and hepatic carcinogen in the mouse. Methylene Chloride 80-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-39 9373455-10 1997 A negative relationship was found between GHR expression on CD2+ cells and height-SDS (r - 0.54, P < 0.0001) or BMI (r - 0.4, P < 0.015) in controls and short children, independent of their GH secretory status. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 82-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 9247273-6 1997 At two of these sites, Cd2+ ions bind to the cysteines without affecting the energetics of gating; at a third site, Cd2+ binding holds the channel open. Cysteine 45-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 9417495-4 1997 RESULTS: The main significant results of selenium substitution are: increased plasma-selenium, blood cell selenium, plasma-Gpx activity and left ventricular cardiac index as well as decreased plasma thyroxin, free thyroxin, reverse triiodthyronin, total cholesterol, mean erythrocyte and thrombocyte volume and lymphocytic CD2 expression. Selenium 41-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 323-326 9341764-0 1997 CD2-mediated signaling in T cells lacking the zeta-chain-specific immune receptor tyrosine-based activation (ITAM) motif. Tyrosine 82-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 9341764-3 1997 Here, we show that CD2-induced activation also functions in T cells which express zeta-chains lacking a functional immune-receptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM). Tyrosine 131-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 9233614-5 1997 Herbimycin, a protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) inhibitor, or wortmannin, a specific inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-K), inhibited completely or almost completely CD2- or CD16-mediated granular exocytosis, suggesting the involvement of protein tyrosine kinases and PI 3-K in both CD2- and CD16-mediated granular exocytosis. herbimycin 0-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 9233614-5 1997 Herbimycin, a protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) inhibitor, or wortmannin, a specific inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-K), inhibited completely or almost completely CD2- or CD16-mediated granular exocytosis, suggesting the involvement of protein tyrosine kinases and PI 3-K in both CD2- and CD16-mediated granular exocytosis. herbimycin 0-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 293-296 9233614-5 1997 Herbimycin, a protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) inhibitor, or wortmannin, a specific inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-K), inhibited completely or almost completely CD2- or CD16-mediated granular exocytosis, suggesting the involvement of protein tyrosine kinases and PI 3-K in both CD2- and CD16-mediated granular exocytosis. Wortmannin 58-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 9233614-5 1997 Herbimycin, a protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) inhibitor, or wortmannin, a specific inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-K), inhibited completely or almost completely CD2- or CD16-mediated granular exocytosis, suggesting the involvement of protein tyrosine kinases and PI 3-K in both CD2- and CD16-mediated granular exocytosis. Wortmannin 58-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 293-296 9233614-6 1997 We also observed that cross-linking of CD2 as well as CD16 enhances p72syk tyrosine kinase activity, and this enhancement correlated well with the increased tyrosine phosphorylation of several cellular proteins, including the adapter protein Shc. Tyrosine 75-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 9233614-7 1997 Furthermore, we have observed that cross-linking of CD2 as well as CD16 enhances the PI 3-K activity associated with the tyrosine-phosphorylated cellular proteins and Shc. Tyrosine 121-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 9202170-15 1997 The increase in Quin-2 fluorescence after addition of excess CdCl2 indicates that, in our experimental conditions, Ca2+ tightly-bound to actin is partially (60-70%) replaced by Cd2+, forming Cd-actin. Cadmium Chloride 61-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 177-180 9012681-4 1997 Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy was used to monitor conformational order in the acyl chains of the incorporated phospholipid, as detected through the asymmetric CD2 stretching vibrations in the intact cells. Phospholipids 127-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 9116293-8 1997 Thus, pediatric ALL patients treated on contemporary CCG protocols who present with CD2+ CD19+ biphenotypic leukemia generally have good treatment outcomes, due in part to their favorable presenting features. cationic colloidal gold 53-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 9155647-9 1997 When phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) was added to the cells triggered with CD2 + 28mAbs, the responses examined were enhanced in both cord and adult blood with no significant differences between the groups. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 5-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 9155647-9 1997 When phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) was added to the cells triggered with CD2 + 28mAbs, the responses examined were enhanced in both cord and adult blood with no significant differences between the groups. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 38-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 9070896-2 1997 At physiological temperature the CD2 scissoring mode of the palmitic acid methylenes, and the CH2 rocking mode of the ceramide methylenes, are each split into two components. Palmitic Acid 60-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 9070896-2 1997 At physiological temperature the CD2 scissoring mode of the palmitic acid methylenes, and the CH2 rocking mode of the ceramide methylenes, are each split into two components. Ceramides 118-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 9070896-5 1997 The thermotropic behavior of the CD2 stretching vibrations demonstrates that conformational disordering of the palmitic acid commences at 42 degrees C with a transition midpoint of 50 degrees C. The CH2 stretching frequency indicates the ceramide chains remain ordered until 50 degrees C then disorder with a midpoint of 67 degrees C. The results provide a molecular characterization for the complex low temperature (10-40 degrees C) dynamic behavior suggested by recent 2H NMR experiments. Palmitic Acid 111-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 9070896-5 1997 The thermotropic behavior of the CD2 stretching vibrations demonstrates that conformational disordering of the palmitic acid commences at 42 degrees C with a transition midpoint of 50 degrees C. The CH2 stretching frequency indicates the ceramide chains remain ordered until 50 degrees C then disorder with a midpoint of 67 degrees C. The results provide a molecular characterization for the complex low temperature (10-40 degrees C) dynamic behavior suggested by recent 2H NMR experiments. Ceramides 238-246 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 9044850-0 1997 Down-regulation of prostate-specific antigen expression by finasteride through inhibition of complex formation between androgen receptor and steroid receptor-binding consensus in the promoter of the PSA gene in LNCaP cells. Finasteride 59-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 141-175 9044850-8 1997 Binding of LNCaP cell nuclear proteins to SRBC was diminished when the cells were exposed to 25 microM finasteride, at which concentration 50% of both PSA mRNA and protein were inhibited. Finasteride 103-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-46 9044850-10 1997 Our data indicate that inhibition of complex formation between SRBC and nuclear proteins due to the remarkable decrease in the level of androgen receptor plays a key role in the down-regulation of PSA gene expression by finasteride in LNCaP cells. Finasteride 220-231 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-67 9160677-6 1997 In fact, we show that CD2 stimulation inhibits apoptosis by preventing the CD3-induced upregulation of Fas and Fas-L in a Fas-dependent experimental system. ammonium ferrous sulfate 103-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 9130632-2 1997 Stimulation of either CD2 or T cell receptor (TCR)/CD3 on Tcells by monoclonal antibody-mediated cross-linking induced tyrosine phosphorylation of Itk, which was maximal as early as 1 min after stimulation. Tyrosine 119-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 9070436-1 1997 We have used 15N NMR relaxation experiments to probe, for the glycosylated human CD2 adhesion domain, the overall molecular motion, as well as very fast nanosecond-picosecond (ns-ps) and slow millisecond-microsecond (ms-microsecond) internal motions. 15n 13-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 9070345-1 1997 The purpose of this study was to investigate the mechanism by which cadmium (Cd2+) crosses the intestinal epithelium using a Caco-2 cell model. Cadmium 68-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 9070345-8 1997 Active transport was evaluated by examining the effect of 2,4-dinitrophenol, a metabolic inhibitor, on the transport of Cd2+. 2,4-Dinitrophenol 58-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 120-123 9070345-9 1997 These studies indicated that: (1) a portion of the overall transport of Cd2+ can be attributed to diffusion, (2) stimulation of calcium binding protein transcription by vit. Calcium 128-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 9043953-3 1997 Increasing the concentration of intracellular GSH by means of N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) and GSH ethyl ester (OEt) resulted in total protection against cell death, while inhibiting GSH synthesis with buthionine sulfoximine (BSO) greatly enhanced cell sensitivity to Fas and CD2 apoptotic signaling. Ethane 109-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 273-276 9043953-0 1997 Thiol-mediated inhibition of FAS and CD2 apoptotic signaling in activated human peripheral T cells. Sulfhydryl Compounds 0-5 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 9043953-3 1997 Increasing the concentration of intracellular GSH by means of N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) and GSH ethyl ester (OEt) resulted in total protection against cell death, while inhibiting GSH synthesis with buthionine sulfoximine (BSO) greatly enhanced cell sensitivity to Fas and CD2 apoptotic signaling. Glutathione 46-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 273-276 9043953-8 1997 These data suggest that GSH, the most abundant intracellular thiol antioxidant, may be important in counteracting Fas- and CD2-mediated apoptosis of T lymphocytes. Glutathione 24-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 8975874-5 1996 Selection in G418-containing medium produced CTLLR8 transfectant clones that: (1) expressed chimeric Fc(epsilon) receptor as determined by flow cytometry; (2) bound human IgE antibodies with high affinity as determined by Scatchard analysis; (3) specifically rosetted IgE-coated SRBC; (4) lysed target cells in IgE-mediated ADCC and reverse ADCC assays; and (5) retarded tumor growth in a Winn assay. antibiotic G 418 13-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 279-283 9172010-0 1996 Dexamethasone modulates CD2 expression. Dexamethasone 0-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 9172010-2 1996 We studied the effect of dexamethasone (DEX) on the expression of CD2, an adhesion molecule involved in T-lymphocyte homing and activation. Dexamethasone 25-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 9172010-2 1996 We studied the effect of dexamethasone (DEX) on the expression of CD2, an adhesion molecule involved in T-lymphocyte homing and activation. Dexamethasone 40-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 9172010-3 1996 Results of flow cytometry analysis and immunoprecipitation with anti-CD2 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) indicated that in vitro treatment with DEX augments CD2 expression in transformed T-cell lines. Dexamethasone 141-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 9172010-3 1996 Results of flow cytometry analysis and immunoprecipitation with anti-CD2 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) indicated that in vitro treatment with DEX augments CD2 expression in transformed T-cell lines. Dexamethasone 141-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 154-157 9172010-5 1996 The DEX-induced CD2 augmentation was transient, peaked at days 1-2 and returned to the levels of untreated controls at days 3-4. Dexamethasone 4-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 8906806-6 1996 In Jurkat cells, p56lck is required for CD3- or CD2-induced tyrosine phosphorylations and clearly activated after CD2 cross-linking. Tyrosine 60-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 8972736-3 1996 The authors previously described N-linked sialic acid-containing carbohydrates associated with CD2 of the CD4+ tumour cell line Jurkat which induced tumour necrosis factor (TNF) secretion by human monocytes. n-linked sialic acid 33-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 8972736-3 1996 The authors previously described N-linked sialic acid-containing carbohydrates associated with CD2 of the CD4+ tumour cell line Jurkat which induced tumour necrosis factor (TNF) secretion by human monocytes. Carbohydrates 65-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 8972736-5 1996 Mannose-6-phosphate, an inhibitor of L-selectin binding, blocked CD2-induced TNF production whereas other ligands for L-selectin (the monomeric monoclonal antibody to L-selectin, DREG-200; inositol hexaphosphoric acid; heparin) amplified CD2-induced secretion of TNF. mannose-6-phosphate 0-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 8906806-0 1996 Tyrosine phosphorylation and recruitment of ZAP-70 to the CD3-TCR complex are defective after CD2 stimulation. Tyrosine 0-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 8972736-7 1996 Jurkat-CD2 is associated with sialyl Lewis X-related carbohydrates which differ in their expression or composition from that of the non-stimulatory CD2 from non-malignant T cells. Carbohydrates 53-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 7-10 8972736-8 1996 Taken together the data presented in this report suggest that-at least in the case of Jurkat-CD2-L-selectin is involved in monocyte activation by tumour typical carbohydrate structures. Carbohydrates 161-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 8906806-7 1996 However, we find that the CD3 complex, and especially its zeta-chain, are faintly tyrosine phosphorylated after CD2 triggering. Tyrosine 82-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 8906806-8 1996 By contrast, CD2 induces PLCgamma-1 tyrosine phosphorylation as efficiently as CD3, with a correlated inositol phosphate production and intracellular calcium increase, and even a higher production of IL-2. Tyrosine 36-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 8906806-8 1996 By contrast, CD2 induces PLCgamma-1 tyrosine phosphorylation as efficiently as CD3, with a correlated inositol phosphate production and intracellular calcium increase, and even a higher production of IL-2. Inositol Phosphates 102-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 8906806-8 1996 By contrast, CD2 induces PLCgamma-1 tyrosine phosphorylation as efficiently as CD3, with a correlated inositol phosphate production and intracellular calcium increase, and even a higher production of IL-2. Calcium 150-157 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 8906806-9 1996 Interestingly, the SH2 domains of PLCgamma-1 associate with ZAP-70 upon CD3 stimulation while they bind, in CD2-activated cells, to a heavily tyrosine-phosphorylated 62-kDa protein. Tyrosine 142-150 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 8871052-6 1996 In three out of nine clones tested, the stimulation with anti-CD2/CD28/phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) induced a shift of the IFN-gamma/IL-4 ratio towards a Th2-type cytokine profile. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 71-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 8909290-8 1996 Interprotein metal exchange between Cu12-MT and Cd7MT leads to the net transfer of Cd2+ into the alpha-domain and Cu+ into the beta-domain. Metals 13-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 8898024-1 1996 Heavy metal intoxication with Hg2+, Pb2+ and Cd2+ commonly leads to phosphaturia. Metals 6-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 8898024-9 1996 In contrast to Hg2+, the inhibition of Ip by Cd2+ and Pb2+ was rapidly reversible upon washout. ip 39-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 8991852-5 1996 CadA has been labeled with 32P from [alpha-32P] ATP and drives ATP-dependent Cd2+ (and Zn2+) uptake by inside-out membrane vesicles (equivalent to efflux from whole cells). CADA 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 8991852-9 1996 The triple-polypeptide Czc (Cd2+, Zn2+ and Co2+) chemiosmotic efflux pump consists of inner membrane (CzcA), outer membrane (CzcC) and membrane-spanning (CzcB) proteins that together transport cations from the cytoplasm across the periplasmic space to the outside of the cell. Carbon Dioxide 43-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 8943565-0 1996 CD2 signaling in T cells involves tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of the Tec family kinase, EMT/ITK/TSK. Tyrosine 34-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 8943565-1 1996 Ligation of the CD2 cell surface glycoprotein expressed on T lymphocytes and NK cells induces protein tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of the Src kinases, LCK and FYN. Tyrosine 102-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 8943565-2 1996 We show here that in Jurkat T leukemia cells and in peripheral blood T cells, CD2 stimulation also leads to tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of the Tec family kinase, EMT/ITK/TSK. Tyrosine 108-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 9389074-1 1996 A continuous flow analysis system for the preconcentration of Cu2+ and/or Cd2+ in water was developed. Water 82-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 8811891-3 1996 The complexation of Cd2+ by glutathione (GSH), in 0.13 m borate buffer at pH 9.5, was studied by differential pulse polarography (DPP) and multivariate curve resolution. Glutathione 28-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 8811891-3 1996 The complexation of Cd2+ by glutathione (GSH), in 0.13 m borate buffer at pH 9.5, was studied by differential pulse polarography (DPP) and multivariate curve resolution. Glutathione 41-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 8811891-3 1996 The complexation of Cd2+ by glutathione (GSH), in 0.13 m borate buffer at pH 9.5, was studied by differential pulse polarography (DPP) and multivariate curve resolution. Borates 57-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 8871052-6 1996 In three out of nine clones tested, the stimulation with anti-CD2/CD28/phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) induced a shift of the IFN-gamma/IL-4 ratio towards a Th2-type cytokine profile. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 98-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 8837187-4 1996 METHODS: A 12-mL dose of 2% mepivacaine was injected at the T11 level posterior to the endothoracic fascia in 15 patients. Mepivacaine 28-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 8685893-1 1996 Cadmium exposure produces depolymerization of the actin cytoskeleton in several cultured cell lines, and we have previously shown that in renal mesangial cells this effect is caused by picomolar concentrations of cytosolic Cd2+. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 223-226 8660853-3 1996 A putative FAK-related phosphoprotein (fakB) was identified that is responsive to intracellular signals induced through ligation of antigen receptors on both T- and B-lymphocytes, and whose induced tyrosine phosphorylation is augmented by TCR costimulation through the adhesion/costimulatory receptors CD2 and CD4. Tyrosine 198-206 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 302-305 8864569-5 1996 Besides Na+ and K+, several divalent cations were effective in the sequence: Ca2+ > Mn2+ > Ba2+ > Cd2+ > Mg2+ > Co2+ > Zn2+ > Ni2+. Manganese(2+) 87-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 8864569-5 1996 Besides Na+ and K+, several divalent cations were effective in the sequence: Ca2+ > Mn2+ > Ba2+ > Cd2+ > Mg2+ > Co2+ > Zn2+ > Ni2+. N-methyl-valyl-amiclenomycin 97-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 8864569-5 1996 Besides Na+ and K+, several divalent cations were effective in the sequence: Ca2+ > Mn2+ > Ba2+ > Cd2+ > Mg2+ > Co2+ > Zn2+ > Ni2+. magnesium ion 117-121 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 8864569-5 1996 Besides Na+ and K+, several divalent cations were effective in the sequence: Ca2+ > Mn2+ > Ba2+ > Cd2+ > Mg2+ > Co2+ > Zn2+ > Ni2+. Cobalt(2+) 127-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 8864569-5 1996 Besides Na+ and K+, several divalent cations were effective in the sequence: Ca2+ > Mn2+ > Ba2+ > Cd2+ > Mg2+ > Co2+ > Zn2+ > Ni2+. Zinc 137-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 8864569-5 1996 Besides Na+ and K+, several divalent cations were effective in the sequence: Ca2+ > Mn2+ > Ba2+ > Cd2+ > Mg2+ > Co2+ > Zn2+ > Ni2+. Nickel(2+) 147-151 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 8698315-5 1996 Two cases of nasal lymphomas with CD2+CD3(Leu4)-CD19-CD56+ phenotype were shown to express truncated 1.0-kb Tbeta and multiple unrearranged Tdelta transcripts with germline TCR beta, gamma, delta, and immunoglobulin heavy-chain joining region (JH) genes, consistent with NK cell lineage. tbeta 108-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 8698315-6 1996 In contrast, one case of nasal lymphoma with CD2+CD3(Leu4)+CD8+CD19-CD56+ phenotype expressed full-length Talpha, Tbeta, and Tgamma transcripts rearranged TCR beta, gamma, and deleted TCR delta genes, indicating T-lineage, These results support the view that nasal lymphomas can separated into NK-cell and T-cell neoplasms, based on differences genotypic characteristics. talpha 106-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 8698315-6 1996 In contrast, one case of nasal lymphoma with CD2+CD3(Leu4)+CD8+CD19-CD56+ phenotype expressed full-length Talpha, Tbeta, and Tgamma transcripts rearranged TCR beta, gamma, and deleted TCR delta genes, indicating T-lineage, These results support the view that nasal lymphomas can separated into NK-cell and T-cell neoplasms, based on differences genotypic characteristics. tbeta 114-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 8617939-9 1996 Our data suggest that CD2 is a Fas-independent cell death pathway that might contribute directly to the elimination of T cells expanding during an immune reaction. ammonium ferrous sulfate 31-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 8706670-9 1996 The spectroscopic characterization of Zn2+-substituted and Cd2+-substituted GIF (6-7 metal ions/protein) showed CD and MCD features at positions identical to those reported for the well-characterized mammalian Zn7-metallothionein and Cd7-metallothionein. Metals 85-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 8706670-9 1996 The spectroscopic characterization of Zn2+-substituted and Cd2+-substituted GIF (6-7 metal ions/protein) showed CD and MCD features at positions identical to those reported for the well-characterized mammalian Zn7-metallothionein and Cd7-metallothionein. Cadmium 112-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 8706670-9 1996 The spectroscopic characterization of Zn2+-substituted and Cd2+-substituted GIF (6-7 metal ions/protein) showed CD and MCD features at positions identical to those reported for the well-characterized mammalian Zn7-metallothionein and Cd7-metallothionein. zn7-metallothionein 210-229 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 8617939-0 1996 CD2-induced apoptosis in activated human peripheral T cells: a Fas-independent pathway that requires early protein tyrosine phosphorylation. Tyrosine 115-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 8617939-8 1996 Pretreating the cells with herbimycin A, before the addition of the apoptotic stimuli, almost completely inhibited CD2 transmembrane signaling of apoptosis, but left intact Fas-induced apoptosis. herbimycin 27-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 8609406-0 1996 A carbohydrate structure associated with CD15 (Lewis x) on myeloid cells is a novel ligand for human CD2. Carbohydrates 2-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 8609406-11 1996 Collectively, this study indicates that a CD15 (Lewis x)-associated carbohydrate structure(s), which has previously been shown to be a selectin ligand, also may function as an important CD2 ligand on myeloid cells. Carbohydrates 68-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 8609406-3 1996 CD2L bound to a different region of CD2 than known ligands and was N-glycosylation dependent. Nitrogen 67-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 8558013-6 1996 In contrast, cross-linking of a CD2/28 chimera containing a tyrosine to phenylalanine substitution in the YMNM motif did not result in increased adhesion to fibronectin and did not lead to association of the chimera with PI 3-K. Tyrosine 60-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 8600461-14 1996 Cd2+ and Al3+ ions also inhibited the ability of TFIIIA to bind complementary single-stranded DNA and promote renaturation, as measured by Tris-phosphate agarose gel electrophoresis. tris-phosphate agarose 139-161 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 8601217-2 1996 Mitogenic pairs of anti-CD2 monoclonal antibodies inhibited [3H]thymidine incorporation from 25 to 62% in CD2+ HTLV-I-infected lymphocytes. Tritium 61-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 8601217-2 1996 Mitogenic pairs of anti-CD2 monoclonal antibodies inhibited [3H]thymidine incorporation from 25 to 62% in CD2+ HTLV-I-infected lymphocytes. Tritium 61-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 8601217-4 1996 While cyclosporin A abrogated CD2-mediated proliferation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells, it had no effect on CD2-induced apoptosis in the HTLV-I-infected cell lines. Cyclosporine 6-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 8636222-3 1996 We have studied the interaction of CD2 with LFA-3 in the contact area between Jurkat T lymphoblasts and planar phospholipid bilayers containing purified, fluorescently labeled LFA-3. Phospholipids 111-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 8558013-6 1996 In contrast, cross-linking of a CD2/28 chimera containing a tyrosine to phenylalanine substitution in the YMNM motif did not result in increased adhesion to fibronectin and did not lead to association of the chimera with PI 3-K. Phenylalanine 72-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 9328633-4 1996 The redox reaction between Cd2+ and receptor thiols may result in binding of the metal into stable (di)thiol-cadmium complexes rather than in the formation of disulfide and liberation of the reduced metal. Sulfhydryl Compounds 45-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 9328633-4 1996 The redox reaction between Cd2+ and receptor thiols may result in binding of the metal into stable (di)thiol-cadmium complexes rather than in the formation of disulfide and liberation of the reduced metal. Disulfides 159-168 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 9328633-4 1996 The redox reaction between Cd2+ and receptor thiols may result in binding of the metal into stable (di)thiol-cadmium complexes rather than in the formation of disulfide and liberation of the reduced metal. Metals 199-204 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 9328633-4 1996 The redox reaction between Cd2+ and receptor thiols may result in binding of the metal into stable (di)thiol-cadmium complexes rather than in the formation of disulfide and liberation of the reduced metal. Metals 81-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 9328633-4 1996 The redox reaction between Cd2+ and receptor thiols may result in binding of the metal into stable (di)thiol-cadmium complexes rather than in the formation of disulfide and liberation of the reduced metal. dithiol 99-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 9328633-4 1996 The redox reaction between Cd2+ and receptor thiols may result in binding of the metal into stable (di)thiol-cadmium complexes rather than in the formation of disulfide and liberation of the reduced metal. Cadmium 109-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 8551220-0 1996 The SH3 domain of p56lck binds to proline-rich sequences in the cytoplasmic domain of CD2. Proline 34-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 8674140-13 1996 We conclude that depolymerization of F-actin by Cd2+ in smooth muscle and mesangial cells is metal-specific, Ca(2+)-independent, and accompanied by a depletion of total actin protein. Metals 93-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 8674140-7 1996 However, it is this Cd2+ pool which is responsible for F-actin depolymerization because equal cellular concentrations of cadmium delivered as Cd-metallothionein have no effect. Cadmium 121-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 8674140-7 1996 However, it is this Cd2+ pool which is responsible for F-actin depolymerization because equal cellular concentrations of cadmium delivered as Cd-metallothionein have no effect. cd-metallothionein 142-160 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 8551220-7 1996 Thus, proline-rich sequences in the cytoplasmic domain of CD2 allow this transmembrane receptor to bind to the SH3 domain of p56lck. Proline 6-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 8748652-2 1995 Frequency- and temperature-dependent T(-1)1 studies of lithium borate and thioborate glasses revealed that iron impurities cause frequency-independent relaxation and "shoulders" of the low-temperature slopes in high fields, whereas manganese produces enhanced relaxation peaks. lithium borate 55-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-43 8557753-8 1995 A role for both protein kinase C and cytoskeletal rearrangements in CD2 regulation of integrin activity is also suggested, since a PKC inhibitor partially inhibits CD2-induced increases in beta 1 integrin function, and CD2 stimulation increases F-actin content in a wortmannin-sensitive manner. Wortmannin 266-276 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 8557753-8 1995 A role for both protein kinase C and cytoskeletal rearrangements in CD2 regulation of integrin activity is also suggested, since a PKC inhibitor partially inhibits CD2-induced increases in beta 1 integrin function, and CD2 stimulation increases F-actin content in a wortmannin-sensitive manner. Wortmannin 266-276 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 164-167 8557753-8 1995 A role for both protein kinase C and cytoskeletal rearrangements in CD2 regulation of integrin activity is also suggested, since a PKC inhibitor partially inhibits CD2-induced increases in beta 1 integrin function, and CD2 stimulation increases F-actin content in a wortmannin-sensitive manner. Wortmannin 266-276 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 164-167 8540621-2 1995 Formation constants (log K) for the Cd2+ and Zn2+ complexes of PLC estimated by spectrophotometric titration were 8.0 +/- 0.8 and 9.5 +/- 0.5, respectively. Zinc 45-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 8557753-5 1995 Antibody stimulation of CD2 expressed on HL60 transfectants resulted within minutes in increased beta 1-mediated adhesion to fibronectin and VCAM-1 at levels comparable to that obtained upon stimulation with the phorbol ester PMA. Phorbol Esters 212-225 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 8557753-6 1995 A role for PI 3-K in CD2-mediated increases in beta 1 integrin function is suggested by: (a) the ability of the PI 3-K inhibitor wortmannin to completely inhibit CD2-induced increases in beta 1 integrin activity; (b) the association of PI 3-K with CD2; and (c) induced PI 3-K activity upon CD2 stimulation. Wortmannin 129-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 8557753-6 1995 A role for PI 3-K in CD2-mediated increases in beta 1 integrin function is suggested by: (a) the ability of the PI 3-K inhibitor wortmannin to completely inhibit CD2-induced increases in beta 1 integrin activity; (b) the association of PI 3-K with CD2; and (c) induced PI 3-K activity upon CD2 stimulation. Wortmannin 129-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 8557753-6 1995 A role for PI 3-K in CD2-mediated increases in beta 1 integrin function is suggested by: (a) the ability of the PI 3-K inhibitor wortmannin to completely inhibit CD2-induced increases in beta 1 integrin activity; (b) the association of PI 3-K with CD2; and (c) induced PI 3-K activity upon CD2 stimulation. Wortmannin 129-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 8557753-6 1995 A role for PI 3-K in CD2-mediated increases in beta 1 integrin function is suggested by: (a) the ability of the PI 3-K inhibitor wortmannin to completely inhibit CD2-induced increases in beta 1 integrin activity; (b) the association of PI 3-K with CD2; and (c) induced PI 3-K activity upon CD2 stimulation. Wortmannin 129-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 7491938-5 1995 Cd2+, La3+, and Gd3+ had biphasic effects on membrane conductance (Gm). gm 67-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 8748652-2 1995 Frequency- and temperature-dependent T(-1)1 studies of lithium borate and thioborate glasses revealed that iron impurities cause frequency-independent relaxation and "shoulders" of the low-temperature slopes in high fields, whereas manganese produces enhanced relaxation peaks. thioborate 74-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-43 8748652-2 1995 Frequency- and temperature-dependent T(-1)1 studies of lithium borate and thioborate glasses revealed that iron impurities cause frequency-independent relaxation and "shoulders" of the low-temperature slopes in high fields, whereas manganese produces enhanced relaxation peaks. Iron 107-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-43 8748652-2 1995 Frequency- and temperature-dependent T(-1)1 studies of lithium borate and thioborate glasses revealed that iron impurities cause frequency-independent relaxation and "shoulders" of the low-temperature slopes in high fields, whereas manganese produces enhanced relaxation peaks. Manganese 232-241 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-43 7542590-1 1995 The glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored CD59 protein (human protectin) protects cells against complement-induced lysis, binds to CD2 and also transduces activation signals within T cells. Glycosylphosphatidylinositols 4-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 8562067-7 1995 Amino acid analysis, Edman degradation, and FAB-MS identified T11 as the N-blocked decapeptide pyro-Gln-Pro-Val-Trp-Gln-Asp-Glu-Gly-Gln-Arg derived from the N-terminus of pZPC. pyro-gln 95-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 8562067-7 1995 Amino acid analysis, Edman degradation, and FAB-MS identified T11 as the N-blocked decapeptide pyro-Gln-Pro-Val-Trp-Gln-Asp-Glu-Gly-Gln-Arg derived from the N-terminus of pZPC. Proline 104-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 8562067-7 1995 Amino acid analysis, Edman degradation, and FAB-MS identified T11 as the N-blocked decapeptide pyro-Gln-Pro-Val-Trp-Gln-Asp-Glu-Gly-Gln-Arg derived from the N-terminus of pZPC. Valine 108-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 8562067-7 1995 Amino acid analysis, Edman degradation, and FAB-MS identified T11 as the N-blocked decapeptide pyro-Gln-Pro-Val-Trp-Gln-Asp-Glu-Gly-Gln-Arg derived from the N-terminus of pZPC. Tryptophan 112-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 8562067-7 1995 Amino acid analysis, Edman degradation, and FAB-MS identified T11 as the N-blocked decapeptide pyro-Gln-Pro-Val-Trp-Gln-Asp-Glu-Gly-Gln-Arg derived from the N-terminus of pZPC. Glutamine 100-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 8562067-7 1995 Amino acid analysis, Edman degradation, and FAB-MS identified T11 as the N-blocked decapeptide pyro-Gln-Pro-Val-Trp-Gln-Asp-Glu-Gly-Gln-Arg derived from the N-terminus of pZPC. Aspartic Acid 120-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 8562067-7 1995 Amino acid analysis, Edman degradation, and FAB-MS identified T11 as the N-blocked decapeptide pyro-Gln-Pro-Val-Trp-Gln-Asp-Glu-Gly-Gln-Arg derived from the N-terminus of pZPC. Glutamic Acid 124-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 8562067-7 1995 Amino acid analysis, Edman degradation, and FAB-MS identified T11 as the N-blocked decapeptide pyro-Gln-Pro-Val-Trp-Gln-Asp-Glu-Gly-Gln-Arg derived from the N-terminus of pZPC. Glycine 128-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 8562067-7 1995 Amino acid analysis, Edman degradation, and FAB-MS identified T11 as the N-blocked decapeptide pyro-Gln-Pro-Val-Trp-Gln-Asp-Glu-Gly-Gln-Arg derived from the N-terminus of pZPC. Glutamine 116-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 8562067-7 1995 Amino acid analysis, Edman degradation, and FAB-MS identified T11 as the N-blocked decapeptide pyro-Gln-Pro-Val-Trp-Gln-Asp-Glu-Gly-Gln-Arg derived from the N-terminus of pZPC. Arginine 136-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 8537235-0 1995 Hb A2-Agrinio [delta 43(CD2)Glu-->Gly(GAG-->GGG)]: a new delta chain variant detected in a Greek family. Glutamic Acid 28-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 8537816-2 1995 In mammalian heart Na channels, this residue is substituted by cysteine, which results in low affinity for TTX/STX and enhanced sensitivity to block by Zn2+ and Cd2+. Cysteine 63-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 7628605-2 1995 In D2O both HD and D2 are formed from CH2 = H4MPT and in H2O both HD and H2 from CD2 = H4MPT. Water 57-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 7544493-0 1995 Conformation and function of the N-linked glycan in the adhesion domain of human CD2. n-linked glycan 33-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 7544493-1 1995 The adhesion domain of human CD2 bears a single N-linked carbohydrate. n-linked carbohydrate 48-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 7544493-2 1995 The solution structure of a fragment of CD2 containing the covalently bound high-mannose N-glycan [-(N-acetylglucosamine)2-(mannose)5-8] was solved by nuclear magnetic resonance. mannose n-glycan [-(n-acetylglucosamine)2-(mannose 81-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 7544493-4 1995 Mutagenesis of all residues in the vicinity of the glycan suggests that the glycan is not a component of the CD2-CD58 interface; rather, the carbohydrate stabilizes the protein fold by counterbalancing an unfavorable clustering of five positive charges centered about lysine-61 of CD2. Carbohydrates 141-153 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 281-284 7595664-2 1995 ACh release was stimulated in cutaneous pectoris nerve-muscle preparations by: (1) 1 mM Cd2+ in Ca(2+)-free medium for a period of 3 h, (2) 25 or 40 mM K+ in normal Ringer"s solution. Acetylcholine 0-3 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 7595664-6 1995 In preparations stimulated with Cd2+ in Ca(2+)-free medium, the immunofluorescence was also observed in non Triton X-100 treated muscle fibres. Octoxynol 108-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 7542590-1 1995 The glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored CD59 protein (human protectin) protects cells against complement-induced lysis, binds to CD2 and also transduces activation signals within T cells. Glycosylphosphatidylinositols 34-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 7769716-5 1995 An absolutely conserved histidine in CD2 has also been demonstrated by site-directed mutagenesis of the SCMV and HSV-1 enzymes to be essential for proteolytic activity and has been proposed to be a second member of the catalytic triad of this serine proteinase. Histidine 24-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 7621876-7 1995 Additional CD2 cross-linking resulted in the tyrosine phosphorylation of distinct proteins. Tyrosine 45-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 7769716-9 1995 Results of these experiments verified that HCMV CD3 serine (Ser-132) and CD2 histidine (His-63) are essential for proteolytic activity and identified a glutamic acid (Glu-122) within CD3 that is also essential for proteolytic activity and may be conserved among all herpesvirus assemblin homologs. Histidine 77-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 7615011-0 1995 Involvement of cAMP in CD3 T cell receptor complex- and CD2-mediated apoptosis of human thymocytes. Cyclic AMP 15-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 7769716-9 1995 Results of these experiments verified that HCMV CD3 serine (Ser-132) and CD2 histidine (His-63) are essential for proteolytic activity and identified a glutamic acid (Glu-122) within CD3 that is also essential for proteolytic activity and may be conserved among all herpesvirus assemblin homologs. Histidine 88-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 7769716-10 1995 We suggest that CD3 Glu-122, CD3 Ser-132, and CD2 His-63 constitute the active-site triad of this serine proteinase. Histidine 50-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 46-49 7615011-4 1995 Addition of Rp-cAMP also rescues thymocytes from activation-induced apoptosis following the ligation of surface CD3/T cell receptor complex or CD2 antigens. Cyclic AMP 15-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 7767963-0 1995 The immature thymocyte is protected from N-methylnitrosourea-induced lymphoma by the human MGMT-CD2 transgene. Methylnitrosourea 41-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 96-99 7628916-6 1995 The data obtained in vitro revealed that SMS may inhibit only the CD2-induced blastogenesis (in early and late interval after the use of PHA). Samarium 41-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 7696499-6 1995 Depleting cells of cytoplasmic Ca2+, loading cells with dibutyric cAMP, and disrupting cellular microfilaments each partially reversed the effect of CD2-mediated activation on the lateral mobility of CD2. Cyclic AMP 66-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 149-152 7739570-9 1995 Here we extend these studies to show that activation of both CD2 and the toxin receptor led to rapid tyrosine phosphorylation of three similar proteins. Tyrosine 101-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 7890646-3 1995 NMR titration of the 111Cd-protein with EDTA showed that the ligand interacts preferentially and cooperatively with Cd2+ ions in the beta-domain cluster. Edetic Acid 40-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 7890646-4 1995 NMR and ultrafiltration kinetic analysis of this reaction using 5.6 mM Cd2+ as 111Cd7-MT and 56 mM EDTA indicated that cadmium-EDTA formed less rapidly than 111Cd peak intensity declined. cadmium-edta 119-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 7890646-5 1995 Spectrophotometric and gel filtration studies of the reaction with 20 microM Cd2+ as Cd7-MT with various concentrations of EDTA revealed biphasic kinetics with much larger rate constants than observed in the NMR experiments. Edetic Acid 123-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 7890646-9 1995 The Cd4 domain reacted with EDTA with biphasic kinetics, in which one Cd2+ was removed rapidly with first-order kinetics, which were zero-order in EDTA. Edetic Acid 28-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 7890646-9 1995 The Cd4 domain reacted with EDTA with biphasic kinetics, in which one Cd2+ was removed rapidly with first-order kinetics, which were zero-order in EDTA. Edetic Acid 147-151 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 7849022-0 1995 Composition and sequence specific resonance assignments of the heterogeneous N-linked glycan in the 13.6 kDa adhesion domain of human CD2 as determined by NMR on the intact glycoprotein. n-linked glycan 77-92 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 7849022-3 1995 This adhesion domain in human CD2 contains a single high-mannose N-glycan. Mannose 57-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 7849022-3 1995 This adhesion domain in human CD2 contains a single high-mannose N-glycan. n-glycan 65-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 7849022-5 1995 To better understand the structural aspects that regulate human CD2 adhesion functions, we had previously determined the solution structure of the protein part of the N-glycosylated adhesion domain of human CD2 (hu-sCD2(105); MW approximately 13.6 kDa) by NMR spectroscopy. Nitrogen 167-168 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 7849022-5 1995 To better understand the structural aspects that regulate human CD2 adhesion functions, we had previously determined the solution structure of the protein part of the N-glycosylated adhesion domain of human CD2 (hu-sCD2(105); MW approximately 13.6 kDa) by NMR spectroscopy. Nitrogen 167-168 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 207-210 7547686-5 1995 However, the alternative pathway of T cell activation through CD2/CD28 triggering was highly sensitive to DEX when naive cells were studied; in the case of memory cells, at least a 10-fold higher DEX concentration was needed to achieve a comparable inhibition. Dexamethasone 106-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 7547686-5 1995 However, the alternative pathway of T cell activation through CD2/CD28 triggering was highly sensitive to DEX when naive cells were studied; in the case of memory cells, at least a 10-fold higher DEX concentration was needed to achieve a comparable inhibition. Dexamethasone 196-199 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 7756555-5 1995 The smaller thiol reagent Cd2+ reacts with modified side chains that are also accessible to the larger (2-trimethylammoniumethyl)methanethiosulfate (MTSET) [corrected]. Sulfhydryl Compounds 12-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 7756555-5 1995 The smaller thiol reagent Cd2+ reacts with modified side chains that are also accessible to the larger (2-trimethylammoniumethyl)methanethiosulfate (MTSET) [corrected]. (2-trimethylammoniumethyl)methanethiosulfate 103-147 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 7756555-5 1995 The smaller thiol reagent Cd2+ reacts with modified side chains that are also accessible to the larger (2-trimethylammoniumethyl)methanethiosulfate (MTSET) [corrected]. MTSET 149-154 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 7662514-0 1995 Intracellular calcium levels are differentially regulated in T lymphocytes triggered by anti-CD2 and anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies. Calcium 14-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 7900519-5 1995 Responses to Ca2+ and oxytocin were significantly increased by exposure to cadmium in low concentration (10(-9) M-10(-8) M), whereas higher concentration of Cd2+ had inhibitory action. Cadmium 75-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 7900519-7 1995 The increased responses to Ca2+ and oxytocin in the presence of low amounts of Cd2+ support a role of cadmium in mechanisms of preterm labor. Cadmium 102-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 7696499-6 1995 Depleting cells of cytoplasmic Ca2+, loading cells with dibutyric cAMP, and disrupting cellular microfilaments each partially reversed the effect of CD2-mediated activation on the lateral mobility of CD2. Cyclic AMP 66-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 7529232-4 1995 A form of human soluble CD2 (hsCD2) with single N-acetylglucosamine residues at each glycosylation site was produced by inhibiting glucosidase I with N-butyldeoxynojirimycin during expression in Chinese hamster ovary cells and digesting the expressed hsCD2 with endoglycosidase H. The ligand and antibody binding properties of this form of hsCD2 were indistinguishable from those of fully glycosylated hsCD2 as determined by surface plasmon resonance analyses. Acetylglucosamine 48-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 7529282-6 1995 Antiphosphotyrosine (APT) immunoblotting revealed inducible substrate phosphorylation during CD2, but not CD3, ligation in whole LPLs, as well as LPL-derived T cell lines. antiphosphotyrosine 0-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 7529282-6 1995 Antiphosphotyrosine (APT) immunoblotting revealed inducible substrate phosphorylation during CD2, but not CD3, ligation in whole LPLs, as well as LPL-derived T cell lines. apt 21-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 8907637-0 1995 Improved detection of CD2 on formaldehyde-fixed non dehydrated cells. Formaldehyde 29-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 8572506-2 1995 To estimate the influence of aryl group position on the immunostimulant properties of imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole derivatives, several compounds were obtained and tested, versus tetramisole hydrochloride, on the mobilisation of CD2 receptor by human T lymphocyte. imidazo(2,1-b)thiazole 86-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 223-226 7821106-3 1995 Gastroesophageal reflux episodes were more frequent (P = 0.016) and gastroesophageal reflux indexes were greater (P < 0.010) after isosorbide dinitrate than after placebo in CD-2 group (N = 15) but not in healthy volunteers (N = 14) or CD-1 group (N = 9); six of seven CD-2 patients presenting with gastroesophageal reflux after isosorbide dinitrate had abnormal clearance of refluxate. Isosorbide Dinitrate 134-154 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 177-181 7821106-3 1995 Gastroesophageal reflux episodes were more frequent (P = 0.016) and gastroesophageal reflux indexes were greater (P < 0.010) after isosorbide dinitrate than after placebo in CD-2 group (N = 15) but not in healthy volunteers (N = 14) or CD-1 group (N = 9); six of seven CD-2 patients presenting with gastroesophageal reflux after isosorbide dinitrate had abnormal clearance of refluxate. Isosorbide Dinitrate 134-154 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 272-276 7821106-5 1995 In separate studies, 5 mg isosorbide dinitrate reduced the lower esophageal pressure (P < 0.01) in seven CD-2 patients. Isosorbide Dinitrate 26-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-112 7956594-6 1994 Intravenous erythromycin markedly accelerated the gastric emptying (all three parameters studied) of solids (P < 0.01) in seven of nine patients with postsurgical gastroparesis [baseline T1/2 154 +/- 15 min; after intravenous erythromycin, T1/2 56 +/- 17 min (mean +/- SEM)]. Erythromycin 12-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 243-261 7824892-0 1995 Monocyte activation by tumour cells: a role for carbohydrate structures associated with CD2. Carbohydrates 48-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 7824892-3 1995 Previous work in our laboratory suggested that carbohydrate moieties associated with the T cell adhesion molecule CD2 of Jurkat cells induce TNF-alpha secretion by human monocytes. Carbohydrates 47-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 7824892-4 1995 In this study we present data indicating that the stimulatory capacity for TNF-alpha secretion is confined to carbohydrate moieties of tumour cell CD2. Carbohydrates 110-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 8821628-9 1995 CD2-regulated decreases in R1-2 epitope expression correlated with increased cAMP and could be prevented by addition of high doses of IL-2 but was not affected by the addition of other cytokines. Cyclic AMP 77-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 8866788-0 1995 Increased cAMP and cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity mediate anti-CD2 induced suppression of anti-CD3-driven interleukin-2 production and CD25 expression. Cyclic AMP 10-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 8866788-0 1995 Increased cAMP and cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity mediate anti-CD2 induced suppression of anti-CD3-driven interleukin-2 production and CD25 expression. Cyclic AMP 19-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 8866788-7 1995 Anti-CD2 increased cytoplasmic cAMP in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Cyclic AMP 31-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 8866788-8 1995 Reagents that increased cytoplasmic cAMP such as forskolin, cholera toxin, and 3"-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine could mimic the inhibitory effect of anti-CD2 on anti-CD3-driven CD25 expression. Cyclic AMP 36-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 150-153 8866788-8 1995 Reagents that increased cytoplasmic cAMP such as forskolin, cholera toxin, and 3"-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine could mimic the inhibitory effect of anti-CD2 on anti-CD3-driven CD25 expression. Colforsin 49-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 150-153 8866788-8 1995 Reagents that increased cytoplasmic cAMP such as forskolin, cholera toxin, and 3"-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine could mimic the inhibitory effect of anti-CD2 on anti-CD3-driven CD25 expression. 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine 79-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 150-153 8866788-10 1995 H8, a PKA antagonist, blocked the inhibitory effect of anti-CD2 on CD25 expression, further confirming the role of PKA in CD2-induced negative signaling. N-(2-(methylamino)ethyl)-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide 0-2 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 8866788-10 1995 H8, a PKA antagonist, blocked the inhibitory effect of anti-CD2 on CD25 expression, further confirming the role of PKA in CD2-induced negative signaling. N-(2-(methylamino)ethyl)-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide 0-2 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 8866788-12 1995 These findings show that increased cAMP and PKA activity mediate anti-CD2-induced suppression of anti-CD3-driven IL-2 production and CD25 expression, and provide mechanisms for anti-CD2-induced immunosuppression and inhibition of the cytokine syndrome associated with anti-CD3 treatment. Cyclic AMP 35-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 8866788-12 1995 These findings show that increased cAMP and PKA activity mediate anti-CD2-induced suppression of anti-CD3-driven IL-2 production and CD25 expression, and provide mechanisms for anti-CD2-induced immunosuppression and inhibition of the cytokine syndrome associated with anti-CD3 treatment. Cyclic AMP 35-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 133-136 7956594-7 1994 Oral erythromycin enhanced (P < 0.05) the gastric emptying rate (T1/2, area under the curve) in five of seven patients (baseline T1/2 146 +/- 16 min; after oral erythromycin, T1/2 87 +/- 20 min). Erythromycin 5-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 178-192 7930601-4 1994 This implies a regulatory role for tyrosine phosphorylation in the induction of each function by CD2. Tyrosine 35-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 7524094-4 1994 Costimulation of the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR/CD3) with either the CD2 or CD4 costimulatory receptors induced synergistic fakB tyrosine phosphorylation in normal human T cells. Tyrosine 131-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 7930601-6 1994 First, immunoblotting total cellular extracts with an anti-phosphotyrosine mAb showed different patterns of tyrosine phosphorylation depending on the pair of CD2 mAbs used for stimulation. Phosphotyrosine 59-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 7930601-6 1994 First, immunoblotting total cellular extracts with an anti-phosphotyrosine mAb showed different patterns of tyrosine phosphorylation depending on the pair of CD2 mAbs used for stimulation. Tyrosine 66-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 7519476-8 1994 Analysis of intracellular signals transduced during T-ALL differentiation indicated that CD2-ligation induced Ca2+ influx and that the ligation of CD2 and IL-2R induced distinct tyrosine phosphorylation patterns. Tyrosine 178-186 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 8000855-0 1994 Thymocytes bearing high-density T cell receptor and CD2 are selectively eliminated in cyclosporine-induced thymic atrophy. Cyclosporine 86-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 8062258-2 1994 Previous studies have shown that single doses of MNU administered to adult mice induced thymic lymphomas in over 80% of mice, while transgenic mice expressing high levels of the human O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase gene in the thymus (MGMT-CD2 transgenics) were protected from developing MNU-induced lymphomas. Methylnitrosourea 49-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 246-249 7914908-1 1994 Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis of in vitro phosphorylated proteins coprecipitated by CD2 monoclonal antibody (mAb) from Brij58 lysates of resting human T lymphocytes and natural killer (NK) cells resulted in the identification of a novel 29/30-kD disulfide-linked dimer (pp29/30). Disulfides 252-261 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 7981618-1 1994 p56lck, a src family protein tyrosine kinase interacts with several T cell receptors, like: CD4, CD8, CD2 and the beta-chain of the IL2, thereby receptors devoid of kinase activity may transduce signals via tyr phosphorylation. Tyrosine 29-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 7526919-2 1994 In this study we examine the ability of tyrosine phosphorylated proteins from Jurkat T cells stimulated by CD2 or T cell receptor (TcR)-CD3 to interact with the src homology 2 (SH2) domains from p56lck (Lck). Tyrosine 40-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 7909498-7 1994 Moreover, the modulation of CD26 resulted in an increase in anti-CD3-mediated cord T cell activation through an enhancement in intracellular calcium levels, IL-2 receptor expression, and IL-2 synthesis, whereas it had no effect on cord T cell activation induced by anti-CD2 or anti-CD2 plus exogenous IL-2. Calcium 141-148 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 8162613-2 1994 Total melanoma gangliosides in micelles inhibited proliferation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells stimulated by various mitogens, modulated lymphocyte surface molecules CD2, CD3, CD4, CD5 and CD8 and inhibited the production of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) and IL-6 by stimulated adherent cells. Gangliosides 15-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 173-176 7909604-4 1994 After T-cell stimulation with a phorbol ester, the force contributed by LFA-1 was drastically increased, while that of CD2 was unaffected. Phorbol Esters 32-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 8208538-2 1994 In this study we examine the ability of tyrosine phosphorylated proteins from Jurkat T cells stimulated by CD2 or T cell receptor-CD3 to interact with the src homology 2 or src homology 3 domains from eight different proteins involved in signal transduction in lymphocytes: Vav, Shc, Nck, phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase, phospholipase C-gamma 1, Ras-GTPase activating protein, c-Crk and Grb2. Tyrosine 40-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 8069676-0 1994 Cd2+ and Co2+ at micromolar concentrations stimulate catecholamine secretion by increasing the cytosolic free Ca2+ concentration in cat adrenal chromaffin cells. Catecholamines 53-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 8069676-1 1994 Cd2+ and Co2+ at micromolar concentrations increased the cytosolic free Ca2+ concentration, which was measured by fura-2 microfluorometry, in cat adrenal chromaffin cells. Fura-2 114-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 7909824-1 1994 Phosphorylation on serine residues of a 67-kDa cytoplasmic protein (p67) occurs as an early signaling event after stimulation of resting human T cells via CD2 but not via TCR/CD3. Serine 19-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 155-158 8038379-1 1994 Substitution of a cysteine in the extracellular mouth of the pore of the Shaker-delta K+ channel permits allosteric inhibition of the channel by Zn2+ or Cd2+ ions at micromolar concentrations. Cysteine 18-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 153-156 8039551-2 1994 In the present study, CEM-C12 cells were pretreated for 24 h with 1 microM Cd2+ and then challenged with toxic concentrations of this metal. Metals 134-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 8039551-7 1994 Finally, verapamil, a calcium/potassium channel blocker displaced the dose-response curve for Cd2+ toxicity as well as metallothionein-IIA and heat shock protein 70 gene expression to higher Cd2+ concentrations. Verapamil 9-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 8039551-7 1994 Finally, verapamil, a calcium/potassium channel blocker displaced the dose-response curve for Cd2+ toxicity as well as metallothionein-IIA and heat shock protein 70 gene expression to higher Cd2+ concentrations. Verapamil 9-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 191-194 9910608-0 1994 Erratum: Fusion yields for carbon-cluster impact on CD2 targets Carbon 27-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 8131214-2 1994 In the present work, iron (FeC6H5O7) and zinc (ZnCl2) were tested in comparison to nickel (NiCl2) and cobalt (CoCl2) for their effect on six different surface molecules known to be involved in recognition and activation processes, namely CD4, CD2, CD3, CD8, HLA-ABC, and HLA-DR. Iron was seen to down-modulate expression of the CD4 and the CD2 molecules on the surface of T-lymphocytes, as indicated by a decrease in the mean fluorescence intensity measured by FACS analysis. Iron 21-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 243-246 8131214-2 1994 In the present work, iron (FeC6H5O7) and zinc (ZnCl2) were tested in comparison to nickel (NiCl2) and cobalt (CoCl2) for their effect on six different surface molecules known to be involved in recognition and activation processes, namely CD4, CD2, CD3, CD8, HLA-ABC, and HLA-DR. Iron was seen to down-modulate expression of the CD4 and the CD2 molecules on the surface of T-lymphocytes, as indicated by a decrease in the mean fluorescence intensity measured by FACS analysis. Iron 21-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 340-343 8131214-2 1994 In the present work, iron (FeC6H5O7) and zinc (ZnCl2) were tested in comparison to nickel (NiCl2) and cobalt (CoCl2) for their effect on six different surface molecules known to be involved in recognition and activation processes, namely CD4, CD2, CD3, CD8, HLA-ABC, and HLA-DR. Iron was seen to down-modulate expression of the CD4 and the CD2 molecules on the surface of T-lymphocytes, as indicated by a decrease in the mean fluorescence intensity measured by FACS analysis. zinc chloride 47-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 243-246 8131214-2 1994 In the present work, iron (FeC6H5O7) and zinc (ZnCl2) were tested in comparison to nickel (NiCl2) and cobalt (CoCl2) for their effect on six different surface molecules known to be involved in recognition and activation processes, namely CD4, CD2, CD3, CD8, HLA-ABC, and HLA-DR. Iron was seen to down-modulate expression of the CD4 and the CD2 molecules on the surface of T-lymphocytes, as indicated by a decrease in the mean fluorescence intensity measured by FACS analysis. zinc chloride 47-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 340-343 7511258-0 1994 Anti-CD2 monoclonal antibodies synergize with FK506 but not with cyclosporine or rapamycin to induce tolerance. Tacrolimus 46-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 7511258-15 1994 This suggests that FK506 acts at a different locus in allograft immunity compared with the other immunosuppressants and this may be related to the alternative CD2 T cell activation pathway. Tacrolimus 19-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 7927512-7 1994 The increase of TNF-alpha mRNA by anti-CD2 and anti-CD3 was offset by the presence of TC, suggesting that TC supply a negative signal to the CTL resulting in degradation of the TNF-alpha mRNA. Technetium 106-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 7908759-2 1993 We found that the addition of small concentrations (1-10 microM) of Cd2+ to the low calcium bathing Ringer reduced both the control EPP amplitude and the increase in EPP amplitude that normally occurs during repetitive stimulation under low quantal conditions. Calcium 84-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 7509633-6 1994 The results indicate that the covalently coupled fatty acid is highly immobilized near the carboxyl terminus because double quadrupolar splittings and very low T1 values (4 ms) were found for the -CD2- deuterons at carbon atoms C2 and C3. Fatty Acids 49-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 197-200 7509633-6 1994 The results indicate that the covalently coupled fatty acid is highly immobilized near the carboxyl terminus because double quadrupolar splittings and very low T1 values (4 ms) were found for the -CD2- deuterons at carbon atoms C2 and C3. Carbon 215-221 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 197-200 7905298-0 1994 Induction of nuclear contour irregularity during T-cell activation via the T-cell receptor/CD3 complex and CD2 antigens in the presence of phorbol esters. Phorbol Esters 139-153 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 8296322-2 1994 This study demonstrates a heterogeneous response to Cd2+ exposure in isolates from different individuals with some individuals nearly 3-times more sensitive to ionic cadmium exposure than others. Cadmium 166-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 8296322-5 1994 This difference in response to Cd2+ may reflect a heterogeneous response within the human population to cadmium exposure. Cadmium 104-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 7904541-4 1994 Thus, the inhibitors H-7, staurosporine, and genistein exerted a dose-dependent inhibition of CD2 up-regulation, CD25 expression, IL-2 production, and cellular proliferation. 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine 21-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 7904541-4 1994 Thus, the inhibitors H-7, staurosporine, and genistein exerted a dose-dependent inhibition of CD2 up-regulation, CD25 expression, IL-2 production, and cellular proliferation. Staurosporine 26-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 7904541-4 1994 Thus, the inhibitors H-7, staurosporine, and genistein exerted a dose-dependent inhibition of CD2 up-regulation, CD25 expression, IL-2 production, and cellular proliferation. Genistein 45-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 8253745-4 1993 KCl-induced depolarization also stimulated a dose- and Ca(2+)-dependent [3H]serotonin release that in the GLC8 cell line was effectively inhibited by Ca2+ channel antagonists (Cd2+, nitrendipine, verapamil, omega-conotoxin GVIA, and omega-agatoxin IVA) and potentiated by the Ca2+ channel agonist BayK8644. Potassium Chloride 0-3 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 8253745-4 1993 KCl-induced depolarization also stimulated a dose- and Ca(2+)-dependent [3H]serotonin release that in the GLC8 cell line was effectively inhibited by Ca2+ channel antagonists (Cd2+, nitrendipine, verapamil, omega-conotoxin GVIA, and omega-agatoxin IVA) and potentiated by the Ca2+ channel agonist BayK8644. Serotonin 76-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 7908759-7 1993 The order of effectiveness in reducing stimulation-induced increases in EPP amplitude was: Cd2+ >>> Co2+,Zn2+ > Ni2+. Cobalt(2+) 109-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 7908759-7 1993 The order of effectiveness in reducing stimulation-induced increases in EPP amplitude was: Cd2+ >>> Co2+,Zn2+ > Ni2+. Nickel(2+) 124-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 8105887-0 1993 1H resonance assignments and secondary structure of the 13.6 kDa glycosylated adhesion domain of human CD2. Hydrogen 0-2 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 103-106 7902214-0 1993 Regulation of CD2-mediated human T cell activation: anti-CD8 monoclonal antibodies inhibit CD2-mediated rise in intracellular calcium. Calcium 126-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 7902214-0 1993 Regulation of CD2-mediated human T cell activation: anti-CD8 monoclonal antibodies inhibit CD2-mediated rise in intracellular calcium. Calcium 126-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 7902214-2 1993 Activation of T cells by CD2 mAbs requires two mAbs directed against distinct CD2 epitopes and induces tyrosine phosphorylation, PI-PLC activity generating the second messengers, IP3 and DAG, and finally lymphokine secretion. Tyrosine 103-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 7902214-2 1993 Activation of T cells by CD2 mAbs requires two mAbs directed against distinct CD2 epitopes and induces tyrosine phosphorylation, PI-PLC activity generating the second messengers, IP3 and DAG, and finally lymphokine secretion. Tyrosine 103-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 7902214-2 1993 Activation of T cells by CD2 mAbs requires two mAbs directed against distinct CD2 epitopes and induces tyrosine phosphorylation, PI-PLC activity generating the second messengers, IP3 and DAG, and finally lymphokine secretion. Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate 179-182 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 7902214-2 1993 Activation of T cells by CD2 mAbs requires two mAbs directed against distinct CD2 epitopes and induces tyrosine phosphorylation, PI-PLC activity generating the second messengers, IP3 and DAG, and finally lymphokine secretion. dag 187-190 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 7902214-2 1993 Activation of T cells by CD2 mAbs requires two mAbs directed against distinct CD2 epitopes and induces tyrosine phosphorylation, PI-PLC activity generating the second messengers, IP3 and DAG, and finally lymphokine secretion. dag 187-190 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 7902214-6 1993 Furthermore, CD8 alpha-specific mAb inhibited the increase in intracellular ionized calcium mediated by CD2 mAbs in the CD8+ clone and in purified T cells. Calcium 84-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 7693851-0 1993 Tyrosine phosphorylation and association with phospholipase C gamma-1 of the GAP-associated 62-kD protein after CD2 stimulation of Jurkat T cell. Tyrosine 0-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 7693851-1 1993 Numerous substrates are tyrosine phosphorylated upon CD2 stimulation of human Jurkat T cells using a mitogenic pair of CD2 monoclonal antibodies, including the phospholipase C (PLC)gamma-1-p35/36 complex. Tyrosine 24-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 7693851-1 1993 Numerous substrates are tyrosine phosphorylated upon CD2 stimulation of human Jurkat T cells using a mitogenic pair of CD2 monoclonal antibodies, including the phospholipase C (PLC)gamma-1-p35/36 complex. Tyrosine 24-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 7693851-3 1993 We show, however, in this report that a 63-kD protein is specifically phosphorylated on tyrosine residues after ligation of the CD2 molecule. Tyrosine 88-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 7693851-4 1993 The tyrosine phosphorylation of p63 can be induced independently of other substrates when using a single CD2 mAb recognizing the D66 epitope of the molecule. Tyrosine 4-12 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 7693851-7 1993 Finally, we also show that a 62-kD protein coimmunoprecipitating with the p21ras GTPase activating protein (GAP) is heavily tyrosine phosphorylated only after CD2 stimulation. Tyrosine 124-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 7907269-1 1993 PBMC proliferation in patients with SLE was assessed by incorporation of 3H-Tdr in an accessory cell-dependent response to anti-CD2 specific monoclonal antibody. Tritium 73-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 8224653-7 1993 In vitro ethanol incubation of normal T lymphocytes resulted in rearrangement of the membrane CD45 antigen, favoring the expression of high-molecular-weight isoforms, and showed a poor blastogenic response to anti-CD3 and anti-CD2 with a decrease in intracellular Ca2+ mobilization and IP3 production. Ethanol 9-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 227-230 7693851-5 1993 Importantly, this CD2-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of p63 can also occur in the absence of the CD3 zeta chain membrane expression, and is also distinct from the protein tyrosine kinases p56lck and p59fyn. Tyrosine 30-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 8105887-2 1993 All CD2 adhesion functions are localized within the amino-terminal 105-residue domain, which contains a single high mannose N-glycan required for maintaining both the conformational stability and CD58 binding properties of the glycoprotein. mannose n-glycan 116-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 8105887-3 1993 In order to better understand the structural basis for CD2-CD58-mediated adhesion and the critical role of the carbohydrate moiety in maintaining the functional stability of the molecule, we have determined the secondary structure of the N-glycosylated adhesion domain of human CD2 (hu-sCD2(105)) using NMR spectroscopy. Nitrogen 238-239 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 8105887-3 1993 In order to better understand the structural basis for CD2-CD58-mediated adhesion and the critical role of the carbohydrate moiety in maintaining the functional stability of the molecule, we have determined the secondary structure of the N-glycosylated adhesion domain of human CD2 (hu-sCD2(105)) using NMR spectroscopy. Nitrogen 238-239 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 278-281 8262550-4 1993 In addition, increased phosphorylation of CD27 in T-cell activation either via CD2 or CD3 pathways was strongly suppressed by a cyclic nucleotide-dependent kinase inhibitor, H-8, but only slightly by a protein kinase C inhibitor, staurosporine. N-(2-(methylamino)ethyl)-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide 174-177 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 8399302-1 1993 In the presence as well as in the absence of calmodulin, Cd2+ inhibits the human erythrocyte plasma membrane Ca(2+)-ATPase activity non-competitively with Ki = 2 nM, whereas ATP-dependent Ca(2+)-transport across the red cell membrane was found to be inhibited competitively by Cd2+ (Verbost, P.M., Flik, G., Pang, P.K.T., Lock, R.A.C. Adenosine Triphosphate 116-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 7903276-3 1993 With anti-CD3 or anti-CD2 activation the cells showed only a low (anti-CD3) or a moderate (anti-CD2) level of tyrosine phosphorylation of a 42,000 MW external signal-regulated kinase (ERK), which was accompanied by undetectable (anti-CD3) or low level (anti-CD2) IL-2 production. Tyrosine 110-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 7903276-3 1993 With anti-CD3 or anti-CD2 activation the cells showed only a low (anti-CD3) or a moderate (anti-CD2) level of tyrosine phosphorylation of a 42,000 MW external signal-regulated kinase (ERK), which was accompanied by undetectable (anti-CD3) or low level (anti-CD2) IL-2 production. Tyrosine 110-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 96-99 7903276-3 1993 With anti-CD3 or anti-CD2 activation the cells showed only a low (anti-CD3) or a moderate (anti-CD2) level of tyrosine phosphorylation of a 42,000 MW external signal-regulated kinase (ERK), which was accompanied by undetectable (anti-CD3) or low level (anti-CD2) IL-2 production. Tyrosine 110-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 96-99 7903276-4 1993 In the presence of phorbol myristate acetate (PMA), large amounts of IL-2 were induced by both anti-CD3 and anti-CD2 stimulation, which was accompanied by strong concurrent tyrosine phosphorylation of the 42,000 MW ERK and a 100,000 MW protein. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 19-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 113-116 7903276-4 1993 In the presence of phorbol myristate acetate (PMA), large amounts of IL-2 were induced by both anti-CD3 and anti-CD2 stimulation, which was accompanied by strong concurrent tyrosine phosphorylation of the 42,000 MW ERK and a 100,000 MW protein. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 46-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 113-116 7903276-4 1993 In the presence of phorbol myristate acetate (PMA), large amounts of IL-2 were induced by both anti-CD3 and anti-CD2 stimulation, which was accompanied by strong concurrent tyrosine phosphorylation of the 42,000 MW ERK and a 100,000 MW protein. Tyrosine 173-181 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 113-116 7691614-6 1993 Induction of apoptosis by anti-CD2 mAb was prevented by cyclosporine A and FK 506. Cyclosporine 56-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 7691614-6 1993 Induction of apoptosis by anti-CD2 mAb was prevented by cyclosporine A and FK 506. Tacrolimus 75-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 8262550-4 1993 In addition, increased phosphorylation of CD27 in T-cell activation either via CD2 or CD3 pathways was strongly suppressed by a cyclic nucleotide-dependent kinase inhibitor, H-8, but only slightly by a protein kinase C inhibitor, staurosporine. Staurosporine 230-243 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 7915183-3 1993 Human CD2 domain 1 requires N-linked carbohydrate to maintain its native conformation and ability to bind CD58. n-linked carbohydrate 28-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 6-9 7915183-9 1993 The model provides an explanation for the observed instability of deglycosylated human CD2, and allows residues that are important for CD58 binding to be differentiated from those affecting conformational stability via interactions with the glycan. Polysaccharides 241-247 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 7915183-8 1993 CONCLUSION: Based on our results, we propose a model showing how the N-linked glycan might be positioned in the human CD2 domain 1 structure. n-linked glycan 69-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 8509367-4 1993 Experimentally, accumulation of Cd2+ into vesicles could be driven by delta pH generated by either V-type ATPase or artificially using nigericin to exchange K+ and H+ in K(+)-loaded vesicles. Nigericin 135-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 7688073-5 1993 As had been previously reported for Jurkat T cells, a qualitatively similar tyrosine phosphorylation response was induced upon CD2 or CD3 stimulation in each of the analysed T cell populations, suggesting that CD3 and CD2 share a common pathway of protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) activation. Tyrosine 76-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 127-130 7688073-5 1993 As had been previously reported for Jurkat T cells, a qualitatively similar tyrosine phosphorylation response was induced upon CD2 or CD3 stimulation in each of the analysed T cell populations, suggesting that CD3 and CD2 share a common pathway of protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) activation. Tyrosine 76-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 218-221 7688073-7 1993 ALL leukemia T cells (which express very low levels of CD45), both CD3 and CD2 stimulation induced only very weak protein tyrosyl phosphorylation. cyclo(tyrosyl-tyrosyl) 122-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 7688073-10 1993 These results suggest that there is a common pathway of early PTK activation following CD3- or CD2-mediated stimulation in mature T cells, whether they express surface CD4 or CD8, and also that the PTK may be differently regulated in different T cell populations leading to different kinetics or intensity of tyrosyl phosphorylation. cyclo(tyrosyl-tyrosyl) 309-316 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 8473296-10 1993 However, Cd2+ is a fairly specific inhibitor of 55Fe uptake by K562 cells (IC50 approximately 50 microM). Iron-55 48-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 8099849-6 1993 When activated through the TCR/CD3 pathway, the CD2 pathway, or directly by the phorbol ester, PMA, the memory (CD26+) T cells showed an increased proliferative response that was inhibited by the pkC inhibitor, staurosporine. Staurosporine 211-224 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 7688561-7 1993 Restimulation of the ASA+ activated T cells by triggering TCR-CD3 or CD2 induced proliferation and apoptosis in a fraction of the cells. Aspirin 21-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 8098618-10 1993 In parallel, CD2 + CD28 activation triggered a significant intracellular thiol decrease, suggesting that oxygen radicals are involved in the signaling pathway of adhesion molecules. Sulfhydryl Compounds 73-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 8098618-10 1993 In parallel, CD2 + CD28 activation triggered a significant intracellular thiol decrease, suggesting that oxygen radicals are involved in the signaling pathway of adhesion molecules. Oxygen 105-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 7680961-2 1993 Here we show that active (phorbol myristate acetate, phorbol dibutyrate acetate, and mezerein) but not inactive (4 beta-phorbol) tumor-promoting agents inhibit the mAb-induced modulation of CD2 and CD5, but not CD3, without concomitant changes in the surface distribution of these antigens (such as capping). Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 26-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 190-193 8100456-6 1993 In this latter case, CD28+ IL-2 stimulation was more sensitive to both forskolin and PKC inhibition than that of CD2 or CD3+ IL-2. Colforsin 71-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 7680961-2 1993 Here we show that active (phorbol myristate acetate, phorbol dibutyrate acetate, and mezerein) but not inactive (4 beta-phorbol) tumor-promoting agents inhibit the mAb-induced modulation of CD2 and CD5, but not CD3, without concomitant changes in the surface distribution of these antigens (such as capping). phorbol dibutyrate acetate 53-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 190-193 7680961-2 1993 Here we show that active (phorbol myristate acetate, phorbol dibutyrate acetate, and mezerein) but not inactive (4 beta-phorbol) tumor-promoting agents inhibit the mAb-induced modulation of CD2 and CD5, but not CD3, without concomitant changes in the surface distribution of these antigens (such as capping). mezerein 85-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 190-193 7680961-2 1993 Here we show that active (phorbol myristate acetate, phorbol dibutyrate acetate, and mezerein) but not inactive (4 beta-phorbol) tumor-promoting agents inhibit the mAb-induced modulation of CD2 and CD5, but not CD3, without concomitant changes in the surface distribution of these antigens (such as capping). phorbol 115-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 190-193 7680961-5 1993 Treatment with cytochalasin D (an agent that inhibits microfilament polymerization) but not colchicine (an agent that inhibits microtubule polymerization) reproduced the effect of TPA on the mAb-induced modulation of CD2, CD3, and CD5. Cytochalasin D 15-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 217-220 7681075-2 1993 We have recently demonstrated that the interaction of CD2 with CD58 is dynamic: TCR stimulation or treatment with the phorbol ester PMA rapidly up-regulates CD2 ligand avidity, and this regulation requires the carboxyl-terminal asparagine residue of the CD2 cytoplasmic domain. Phorbol Esters 118-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 7681075-2 1993 We have recently demonstrated that the interaction of CD2 with CD58 is dynamic: TCR stimulation or treatment with the phorbol ester PMA rapidly up-regulates CD2 ligand avidity, and this regulation requires the carboxyl-terminal asparagine residue of the CD2 cytoplasmic domain. Phorbol Esters 118-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 7681075-2 1993 We have recently demonstrated that the interaction of CD2 with CD58 is dynamic: TCR stimulation or treatment with the phorbol ester PMA rapidly up-regulates CD2 ligand avidity, and this regulation requires the carboxyl-terminal asparagine residue of the CD2 cytoplasmic domain. Phorbol Esters 118-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 7681075-2 1993 We have recently demonstrated that the interaction of CD2 with CD58 is dynamic: TCR stimulation or treatment with the phorbol ester PMA rapidly up-regulates CD2 ligand avidity, and this regulation requires the carboxyl-terminal asparagine residue of the CD2 cytoplasmic domain. Asparagine 228-238 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 7681075-2 1993 We have recently demonstrated that the interaction of CD2 with CD58 is dynamic: TCR stimulation or treatment with the phorbol ester PMA rapidly up-regulates CD2 ligand avidity, and this regulation requires the carboxyl-terminal asparagine residue of the CD2 cytoplasmic domain. Asparagine 228-238 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 7681075-2 1993 We have recently demonstrated that the interaction of CD2 with CD58 is dynamic: TCR stimulation or treatment with the phorbol ester PMA rapidly up-regulates CD2 ligand avidity, and this regulation requires the carboxyl-terminal asparagine residue of the CD2 cytoplasmic domain. Asparagine 228-238 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 7681075-5 1993 TCR-initiated up-regulation of CD2 avidity requires the activity of both protein tyrosine kinases and protein kinase C. Agents which elevate intracellular levels of cAMP also up-regulate CD2 ligand avidity and act either distal to or independently of protein kinase C and protein tyrosine kinases. Cyclic AMP 165-169 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 7681075-5 1993 TCR-initiated up-regulation of CD2 avidity requires the activity of both protein tyrosine kinases and protein kinase C. Agents which elevate intracellular levels of cAMP also up-regulate CD2 ligand avidity and act either distal to or independently of protein kinase C and protein tyrosine kinases. Cyclic AMP 165-169 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 187-190 7681075-6 1993 Cell lines expressing single amino acid substitutions of the carboxyl-terminal asparagine of CD2 are incapable of avidity regulation by TCR signaling, PMA treatment, or elevation of intracellular cAMP levels, demonstrating that each of these stimuli utilizes a common structural element for regulating CD2 avidity. Asparagine 79-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 7681075-6 1993 Cell lines expressing single amino acid substitutions of the carboxyl-terminal asparagine of CD2 are incapable of avidity regulation by TCR signaling, PMA treatment, or elevation of intracellular cAMP levels, demonstrating that each of these stimuli utilizes a common structural element for regulating CD2 avidity. Asparagine 79-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 302-305 7681075-6 1993 Cell lines expressing single amino acid substitutions of the carboxyl-terminal asparagine of CD2 are incapable of avidity regulation by TCR signaling, PMA treatment, or elevation of intracellular cAMP levels, demonstrating that each of these stimuli utilizes a common structural element for regulating CD2 avidity. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 151-154 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 7681075-6 1993 Cell lines expressing single amino acid substitutions of the carboxyl-terminal asparagine of CD2 are incapable of avidity regulation by TCR signaling, PMA treatment, or elevation of intracellular cAMP levels, demonstrating that each of these stimuli utilizes a common structural element for regulating CD2 avidity. Cyclic AMP 196-200 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 7681075-7 1993 The response to both cAMP and phorbol ester treatment distinguishes the regulation of CD2 avidity from that of a second major adhesion pathway, LFA-1 (CD11a/CD18)/ICAM-1 (CD54) and from that of the TCR coreceptor CD8. Cyclic AMP 21-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 7681075-7 1993 The response to both cAMP and phorbol ester treatment distinguishes the regulation of CD2 avidity from that of a second major adhesion pathway, LFA-1 (CD11a/CD18)/ICAM-1 (CD54) and from that of the TCR coreceptor CD8. Phorbol Esters 30-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 8096437-0 1993 Anti-CD2-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of T cell polypeptides is independent of the PMA-induced modification of p56lck. Tyrosine 17-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 8324935-4 1993 Treatment with mycophenolate mofetil reduces rheumatoid factor titres, immunoglobulin (IgG, IgM, and IgA) levels, and the total number of T cells (CD2) in RA patient peripheral blood; in addition, lymphocyte mitogen responses are inhibited and delayed hypersensitivity skin test reactivity is decreased. Mycophenolic Acid 15-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 7680330-12 1993 Double immunostaining with a CD2 monoclonal antibody demonstrated that labeling with HP-1H8 was predominantly associated with T-cell infiltration. hp-1h8 85-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 8386451-5 1993 Simultaneous administration of 1 mM Cd2+ and 10 microM Ag+ to fibers voltage clamped with the double mannitol gap technique almost completely blocked the inward current. Mannitol 101-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 8096558-0 1993 A CD2+ subset of non-malignant peripheral blood lymphocytes from patients with Sezary syndromes overexpress the low-molecular-weight GTP-binding protein Rab2. Guanosine Triphosphate 133-136 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 2-5 8096437-2 1993 We find that with human peripheral T cells the serine phosphorylation of p56lck is independent of the more rapid tyrosine phosphorylation of other polypeptides via stimulation of the CD2 receptor with anti-CD2 (anti-T11(2) and anti-T11(3) mAb"s). Serine 47-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 8096437-2 1993 We find that with human peripheral T cells the serine phosphorylation of p56lck is independent of the more rapid tyrosine phosphorylation of other polypeptides via stimulation of the CD2 receptor with anti-CD2 (anti-T11(2) and anti-T11(3) mAb"s). Serine 47-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 206-209 8096437-4 1993 While polypeptides from resting T cells showed very low levels of endogenous tyrosine phosphorylation, incubation with anti-CD2 for periods as short as 30 sec resulted in the tyrosine phosphorylation of a 75-kDa polypeptide (p75). Tyrosine 77-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 8096437-4 1993 While polypeptides from resting T cells showed very low levels of endogenous tyrosine phosphorylation, incubation with anti-CD2 for periods as short as 30 sec resulted in the tyrosine phosphorylation of a 75-kDa polypeptide (p75). Tyrosine 175-183 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 8096437-6 1993 Preincubation of T cells with phenylarsine oxide amplified the anti-CD2-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of the p75 and revealed additional phosphotyrosine polypeptides of 120, 100, and 33 kDa. oxophenylarsine 30-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 8096437-6 1993 Preincubation of T cells with phenylarsine oxide amplified the anti-CD2-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of the p75 and revealed additional phosphotyrosine polypeptides of 120, 100, and 33 kDa. Tyrosine 80-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 8096437-11 1993 Whereas PMA with either anti-CD2 or Con A was required for mitogenesis, only anti-CD2 led to tyrosine phosphorylation, and only PMA induced the lck-shift. Tyrosine 93-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 7680612-4 1993 Monoclonal antibody blocking experiments revealed that the contribution by CD2/LFA-3 is increased relative to that of LFA-1/ICAM-1 in conjugates between FLU+ B-LCL or NANAse-treated B-LCL and T cell clones. nanase 167-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 8385519-8 1993 Only after three days of incubation with a mitogenic anti-CD2 MAb Lau-2.1.2, the PtdIns(4,5)P2-PLC activity increased in the particulate fraction of PBMN similar to ConA treatment. Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Diphosphate 81-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 7679705-3 1993 ChTX blocks T cell activation induced by signals (e.g., anti-CD2, anti-CD3, ionomycin) that elicit a rise in intracellular calcium ([Ca2+]i) by preventing the elevation of [Ca2+]i in a dose-dependent manner. Charybdotoxin 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 7679705-3 1993 ChTX blocks T cell activation induced by signals (e.g., anti-CD2, anti-CD3, ionomycin) that elicit a rise in intracellular calcium ([Ca2+]i) by preventing the elevation of [Ca2+]i in a dose-dependent manner. Calcium 123-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 8385519-8 1993 Only after three days of incubation with a mitogenic anti-CD2 MAb Lau-2.1.2, the PtdIns(4,5)P2-PLC activity increased in the particulate fraction of PBMN similar to ConA treatment. pbmn 149-153 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 8472606-11 1993 The lyophilized lymphocyte analysis showed an overall frequency of outliers ranging from 3.2% to 19.7%, with a maximum for CD2 FITC (19.7%) and CD3 + HLA-DR + (12.1%). Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate 127-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 8418859-1 1993 An electron density map of the reactive, Cd2+ form of crystalline phosphoglucomutase from X-ray diffraction studies shows that the enzymic phosphate donates a nonbridging oxygen to the ligand sphere of the bound metal ion, which appears to be tetracoordinate. Phosphates 139-148 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 41-44 8418859-1 1993 An electron density map of the reactive, Cd2+ form of crystalline phosphoglucomutase from X-ray diffraction studies shows that the enzymic phosphate donates a nonbridging oxygen to the ligand sphere of the bound metal ion, which appears to be tetracoordinate. Oxygen 171-177 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 41-44 8418859-1 1993 An electron density map of the reactive, Cd2+ form of crystalline phosphoglucomutase from X-ray diffraction studies shows that the enzymic phosphate donates a nonbridging oxygen to the ligand sphere of the bound metal ion, which appears to be tetracoordinate. Metals 212-217 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 41-44 8418859-2 1993 31P and 113Cd NMR spectroscopy are used to assess changes in the properties of bound Cd2+ produced by substrate/product and by substrate/product analog inhibitors. ET bromodomain inhibitor 0-3 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 8418859-2 1993 31P and 113Cd NMR spectroscopy are used to assess changes in the properties of bound Cd2+ produced by substrate/product and by substrate/product analog inhibitors. Cadmium, isotope of mass 113 8-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 8418859-5 1993 In addition, there is a loss of the 31P-113Cd J coupling that characterizes the monophosphate complexes of the Cd2+ enzyme either during or immediately after the PO3- transfer step that produces the bisphosphate complex, indicating a further change at the metal binding site. monophosphate 80-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 8418859-5 1993 In addition, there is a loss of the 31P-113Cd J coupling that characterizes the monophosphate complexes of the Cd2+ enzyme either during or immediately after the PO3- transfer step that produces the bisphosphate complex, indicating a further change at the metal binding site. bisphosphate 199-211 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 8418859-5 1993 In addition, there is a loss of the 31P-113Cd J coupling that characterizes the monophosphate complexes of the Cd2+ enzyme either during or immediately after the PO3- transfer step that produces the bisphosphate complex, indicating a further change at the metal binding site. Metals 256-261 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 7902076-3 1993 It is to note that CD28 triggering led to calcium mobilization, whereas stimulation via CD2 did not. Calcium 42-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 1359883-8 1992 Activation of T cells either with phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate or by CD2-CD3 cross-linking caused [32P]Pi incorporation into the same gamma-chain Ser residues. Phosphorus-32 95-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 8099003-1 1993 The in vitro exposure of human lymphocytes to degradation products (Fe, Ni or Co) of metallic biomaterials causes a significant reduction of lymphocytes expressing the molecules involved in T lymphocyte activation, CD2 and CD3. Iron 68-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 215-218 8099003-1 1993 The in vitro exposure of human lymphocytes to degradation products (Fe, Ni or Co) of metallic biomaterials causes a significant reduction of lymphocytes expressing the molecules involved in T lymphocyte activation, CD2 and CD3. Cobalt 78-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 215-218 8431555-2 1993 CD2+, CD3+, and CD8+ lymphocyte subsets were selectively reduced by the leucyl-leucine methyl ester treatment (CD2: 84.2-67.5%; CD3: 76.1-62.3%; and CD8: 8.0-3.4%), but there was no significant reduction in the CD4+ and CD19+ subsets (CD4: 68.2-64.7%; and CD19: 22.6-33.2%). leucyl-leucine-methyl ester 72-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 8431555-2 1993 CD2+, CD3+, and CD8+ lymphocyte subsets were selectively reduced by the leucyl-leucine methyl ester treatment (CD2: 84.2-67.5%; CD3: 76.1-62.3%; and CD8: 8.0-3.4%), but there was no significant reduction in the CD4+ and CD19+ subsets (CD4: 68.2-64.7%; and CD19: 22.6-33.2%). leucyl-leucine-methyl ester 72-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 8324385-4 1993 Suramin suppressed the proliferation of PBMC in response to various stimuli, including OKT3, phytohemagglutinin (PHA), phorbolmyristate-acetate (PMA) and ionomycin, purified protein derivate of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (PPD) and antibodies against CD2. Suramin 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 250-253 8324385-9 1993 Suramin also decreased the expression of T cell surface molecules such as CD2, CD25 and CD4 in preactivated PBMC and had pronounced effects on cytokine production. Suramin 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 1385399-0 1992 N-glycosylation is required for human CD2 immunoadhesion functions. Nitrogen 0-1 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 1385399-2 1992 Two domains comprise the CD2 extracellular segment, with all adhesion functions localized to the amino-terminal domain that contains a single N-glycosylation site at Asn65. Nitrogen 142-143 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 1385399-3 1992 We have defined an important role for the N-linked glycans attached to Asn65 of this domain in mediating CD2-CD58 interactions and also characterize its N-glycotype structure. n-linked glycans 42-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 1385399-5 1992 Electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry demonstrates that high mannose oligosaccharides ((Man)nGlcNAc2, n = 5-9) are the only N-glycotypes occupying Asn65 when soluble CD2 is expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells. mannose oligosaccharides 65-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 170-173 1385399-6 1992 Based on a model of human CD2 secondary structure, we propose that N-glycosylation is required for stabilizing domain 1 in the human receptor. Nitrogen 67-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 1385399-7 1992 Thus, N-glycosylation is essential for human CD2 adhesion functions. Nitrogen 6-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 8093441-5 1993 Moreover, despite the incapacity of T lymphocytes to undergo DNA synthesis in the CD3/TcR-modulated state, CD2 triggering still results in tyrosine phosphorylation of some unknown protein substrates. Tyrosine 139-147 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 7678115-0 1993 Tyrosine phosphorylation of CD6 by stimulation of CD3: augmentation by the CD4 and CD2 coreceptors. Tyrosine 0-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 7678115-4 1993 Tyr phosphorylation was observed when the T cells were activated by crosslinking CD3 or by cocrosslinking CD3 with CD2 or CD4, but not when the cells were stimulated by crosslinking CD2, CD4, or CD28 alone. Tyrosine 0-3 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 7678115-5 1993 Unlike other Tyr kinase substrates, such as the phospholipase C gamma 1-associated pp35/36 protein, whose level of Tyr phosphorylation is highest when T cells are activated by cocrosslinking CD3 with CD2, the levels of CD6 Tyr phosphorylation are highest when T cells were activated by cocrosslinking CD3 with CD4. Tyrosine 13-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 7678115-5 1993 Unlike other Tyr kinase substrates, such as the phospholipase C gamma 1-associated pp35/36 protein, whose level of Tyr phosphorylation is highest when T cells are activated by cocrosslinking CD3 with CD2, the levels of CD6 Tyr phosphorylation are highest when T cells were activated by cocrosslinking CD3 with CD4. Tyrosine 115-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 7678845-5 1993 CD2 was shown to syn-cap (unidirectionally cocap) with CD44 and CD11a/CD18 (LFA-1), an observation potentially related to functional cooperation among these molecules in T cell activation. cocap 43-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 8492341-6 1993 Pharmacokinetic parameters of hydroxocobalamin were best defined in the group who received both antidotes: t1/2 (alpha), 0.52 h; t1/2 (beta), 2.83 h; Vd (beta), 0.24 L/kg; and mean peak serum concentration 753 mcg/mL (560 mumol/L) at 0-50 minutes after completion of infusion. Hydroxocobalamin 30-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-122 1471158-1 1992 Nanomolar concentrations of cadmium (Cd2+) produce an immediate rise in free Ca2+ in human dermal fibroblasts, which is mostly caused by the release of stored Ca2+ via inositol trisphosphate. Cadmium 28-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 1471158-1 1992 Nanomolar concentrations of cadmium (Cd2+) produce an immediate rise in free Ca2+ in human dermal fibroblasts, which is mostly caused by the release of stored Ca2+ via inositol trisphosphate. inositol 1,2,3-trisphosphate 168-190 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 1471158-3 1992 A prior incubation with wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) or certain other lectins inhibited calcium release evoked by Cd2+. Calcium 87-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 113-116 1471158-9 1992 WGA probably inhibits Ca2+ release produced by Cd2+ by binding to N-acetylneuraminic acid in the external domain of a plasma membrane receptor. N-Acetylneuraminic Acid 66-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 1369037-0 1992 Biomimetic metal-sorbing vesicles: Cd2+ uptake by phosphatidylcholine vesicles doped with ionophore A23187. Metals 11-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 1369037-0 1992 Biomimetic metal-sorbing vesicles: Cd2+ uptake by phosphatidylcholine vesicles doped with ionophore A23187. Phosphatidylcholines 50-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 1369037-0 1992 Biomimetic metal-sorbing vesicles: Cd2+ uptake by phosphatidylcholine vesicles doped with ionophore A23187. Calcimycin 100-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 1369037-1 1992 Unilamellar phosphatidylcholine vesicles, harboring the ionophore, A23187, in the bilayer and the water-soluble chelating agent, nitrilotriacetate, in the vesicle interior, rapidly sequester and concentrate Cd2+ from dilute aqueous solution. Phosphatidylcholines 12-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 207-210 1369037-1 1992 Unilamellar phosphatidylcholine vesicles, harboring the ionophore, A23187, in the bilayer and the water-soluble chelating agent, nitrilotriacetate, in the vesicle interior, rapidly sequester and concentrate Cd2+ from dilute aqueous solution. Calcimycin 67-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 207-210 1369037-1 1992 Unilamellar phosphatidylcholine vesicles, harboring the ionophore, A23187, in the bilayer and the water-soluble chelating agent, nitrilotriacetate, in the vesicle interior, rapidly sequester and concentrate Cd2+ from dilute aqueous solution. Nitrilotriacetic Acid 129-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 207-210 1359883-8 1992 Activation of T cells either with phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate or by CD2-CD3 cross-linking caused [32P]Pi incorporation into the same gamma-chain Ser residues. Serine 142-145 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 1420924-2 1992 The extent of trans-gauche isomerization at the 4 and 4" positions of the acyl chains of fully hydrated 4,4,4",4"-d4 1,2-dipalmitoylphosphatidylethanolamine (4-d4 DPPE) bilayers was quantitatively evaluated from the infrared (IR) intensity of the CD2 rocking modes. 4,4,4",4"-d4 1,2-dipalmitoylphosphatidylethanolamine 104-156 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 247-250 9908824-0 1992 Fusion yields for carbon-cluster impact on CD2 targets. Carbon 18-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 43-46 1492955-8 1992 The presence of other cations inhibited uranium-binding in the following order: Cu2+ > Cd2+ > Zn2+ > Mg2+ > Ca2+. Uranium 40-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 1356634-9 1992 Ligands to three of these molecules have been identified; ICAM-1, LFA-3, and hyaluronic acid binding to LFA-1, LFA-2, and CD44, respectively. Hyaluronic Acid 77-92 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-116 1375131-6 1992 Although T11(3)-epitope expression induced by anti-T11(2) mAb was not affected by treatment of cells with anti-HVS6B6, both Ca2+ influx and phosphatidylinositol turnover induced by anti-CD2 mAbs were markedly enhanced by the pretreatment of T cells with anti-HVS6B6 mAb. Phosphatidylinositols 140-160 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 1354231-6 1992 In contrast, anti-1A4 inhibited CD2-mediated calcium mobilization and the serine esterase activity of NK cell granules. Calcium 45-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 1354232-0 1992 CD2 triggering stimulates the formation of platelet-activating factor-acether from alkyl-arachidonoyl-glycerophosphocholine in a human CD4+ T lymphocyte clone. alkyl-arachidonoyl-glycerophosphocholine 83-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 1354232-4 1992 i) Hydrolysis of alkyl-acyl-GPC upon CD2 stimulation was evidenced: [3H]alkyl-lyso-GPC was formed from [3H]alkyl-acyl-GPC in [3H] alkyl-labeled cells; alkyl-lyso-GPC production was also bioassayed after CD2 triggering. Tritium 69-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 1354232-4 1992 i) Hydrolysis of alkyl-acyl-GPC upon CD2 stimulation was evidenced: [3H]alkyl-lyso-GPC was formed from [3H]alkyl-acyl-GPC in [3H] alkyl-labeled cells; alkyl-lyso-GPC production was also bioassayed after CD2 triggering. Tritium 69-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 203-206 1354232-4 1992 i) Hydrolysis of alkyl-acyl-GPC upon CD2 stimulation was evidenced: [3H]alkyl-lyso-GPC was formed from [3H]alkyl-acyl-GPC in [3H] alkyl-labeled cells; alkyl-lyso-GPC production was also bioassayed after CD2 triggering. Tritium 104-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 1353888-4 1992 Mutational analysis of the CD2 cytoplasmic domain demonstrates that the carboxyl-terminal asparagine is essential for T-cell receptor-induced changes in CD2 avidity but is not essential for CD2-mediated signaling, establishing that the cytoplasmic portion of CD2 consists of distinct functional domains. Asparagine 90-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 1353888-4 1992 Mutational analysis of the CD2 cytoplasmic domain demonstrates that the carboxyl-terminal asparagine is essential for T-cell receptor-induced changes in CD2 avidity but is not essential for CD2-mediated signaling, establishing that the cytoplasmic portion of CD2 consists of distinct functional domains. Asparagine 90-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 153-156 1353888-4 1992 Mutational analysis of the CD2 cytoplasmic domain demonstrates that the carboxyl-terminal asparagine is essential for T-cell receptor-induced changes in CD2 avidity but is not essential for CD2-mediated signaling, establishing that the cytoplasmic portion of CD2 consists of distinct functional domains. Asparagine 90-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 153-156 1353888-4 1992 Mutational analysis of the CD2 cytoplasmic domain demonstrates that the carboxyl-terminal asparagine is essential for T-cell receptor-induced changes in CD2 avidity but is not essential for CD2-mediated signaling, establishing that the cytoplasmic portion of CD2 consists of distinct functional domains. Asparagine 90-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 153-156 1354232-4 1992 i) Hydrolysis of alkyl-acyl-GPC upon CD2 stimulation was evidenced: [3H]alkyl-lyso-GPC was formed from [3H]alkyl-acyl-GPC in [3H] alkyl-labeled cells; alkyl-lyso-GPC production was also bioassayed after CD2 triggering. Tritium 104-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 203-206 1354232-4 1992 i) Hydrolysis of alkyl-acyl-GPC upon CD2 stimulation was evidenced: [3H]alkyl-lyso-GPC was formed from [3H]alkyl-acyl-GPC in [3H] alkyl-labeled cells; alkyl-lyso-GPC production was also bioassayed after CD2 triggering. Tritium 104-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 1354232-4 1992 i) Hydrolysis of alkyl-acyl-GPC upon CD2 stimulation was evidenced: [3H]alkyl-lyso-GPC was formed from [3H]alkyl-acyl-GPC in [3H] alkyl-labeled cells; alkyl-lyso-GPC production was also bioassayed after CD2 triggering. Tritium 104-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 203-206 1354232-5 1992 ii) The rate of arachidonate transfer from diacyl-GPC to alkyl-acyl-GPC increased after CD2 stimulation of the [3H]arachidonate-labeled P28D T cells, demonstrating alkyl-lyso-GPC formation. Arachidonic Acid 16-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 1354232-5 1992 ii) The rate of arachidonate transfer from diacyl-GPC to alkyl-acyl-GPC increased after CD2 stimulation of the [3H]arachidonate-labeled P28D T cells, demonstrating alkyl-lyso-GPC formation. Tritium 112-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 1354232-5 1992 ii) The rate of arachidonate transfer from diacyl-GPC to alkyl-acyl-GPC increased after CD2 stimulation of the [3H]arachidonate-labeled P28D T cells, demonstrating alkyl-lyso-GPC formation. Arachidonic Acid 115-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 1577948-4 1992 Thus, despite a great variability between individuals, 10(-13) M F8Fa was found to enhance the proliferation of T cells induced by phytohemagglutinin or anti-CD2 monoclonal antibodies, while 10(-7) M F8Fa inhibited T cell proliferation, without affecting cell viability. f8fa 65-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 1350980-1 1992 Activated human T cells via the CD2 or the CD3 pathways exhibited a higher capacity than resting T lymphocytes to incorporate and metabolize [3H]pafacether (paf) at 37 degrees C. Resting T lymphocytes lacked specific binding capacity for paf, yet high-affinity paf receptors (paf-R) were induced on CD3- or CD2-dependent activation. Tritium 142-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 1427430-5 1992 With these clones we studied the ability of CsA to inhibit TNF and IL-3/GM-CSF production, which was stimulated with specific monoclonal antibodies directed against the CD2 and CD3 surface antigens. Cyclosporine 44-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 1427430-7 1992 In fact, at 400 ng/ml CsA a residual production of IL-3/GM-CSF was present in all clones tested (CD3: 21.8% and CD2: 14.4% of the maximal IL-3/GM-CSF activity), while secretion of TNF was virtually abrogated at 100 ng/ml. Cyclosporine 22-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 1371947-1 1992 The preferential growth of CD3-CD2-CD11a/CD18- thymocytes was obtained by stimulation of CD2-CD3- thymic cells with low doses of PMA (0.5 ng/ml) and subsequent culture in the presence of recombinant interleukin-2 (100 U/ml). Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 129-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 1371947-1 1992 The preferential growth of CD3-CD2-CD11a/CD18- thymocytes was obtained by stimulation of CD2-CD3- thymic cells with low doses of PMA (0.5 ng/ml) and subsequent culture in the presence of recombinant interleukin-2 (100 U/ml). Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 129-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 1303963-4 1992 Exposure of DNA in vitro to Cd2+ or to Cd2+ hydrogen peroxide does not result in strand breaks or alkali-labile sites. Hydrogen Peroxide 44-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 1346114-0 1992 Regulation of D-3 phosphoinositides during T cell activation via the T cell antigen receptor/CD3 complex and CD2 antigens. d-3 phosphoinositides 14-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 109-112 1346114-1 1992 An immediate consequence of T cell activation via the T cell receptor (TcR)/CD3 complex and CD2 antigen is the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-(4,5)-bisphosphate and the generation of inositol-(1,4,5)-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol which then regulate intracellular calcium and protein kinase C. Changes in cellular levels of phosphoinositides phosphorylated on the D-4 and D-5 position during T cell activation have been well documented. Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Diphosphate 125-164 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 1346114-1 1992 An immediate consequence of T cell activation via the T cell receptor (TcR)/CD3 complex and CD2 antigen is the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-(4,5)-bisphosphate and the generation of inositol-(1,4,5)-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol which then regulate intracellular calcium and protein kinase C. Changes in cellular levels of phosphoinositides phosphorylated on the D-4 and D-5 position during T cell activation have been well documented. -(1,4,5)-trisphosphate 195-217 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 1346114-1 1992 An immediate consequence of T cell activation via the T cell receptor (TcR)/CD3 complex and CD2 antigen is the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-(4,5)-bisphosphate and the generation of inositol-(1,4,5)-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol which then regulate intracellular calcium and protein kinase C. Changes in cellular levels of phosphoinositides phosphorylated on the D-4 and D-5 position during T cell activation have been well documented. Diglycerides 222-236 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 1346114-1 1992 An immediate consequence of T cell activation via the T cell receptor (TcR)/CD3 complex and CD2 antigen is the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-(4,5)-bisphosphate and the generation of inositol-(1,4,5)-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol which then regulate intracellular calcium and protein kinase C. Changes in cellular levels of phosphoinositides phosphorylated on the D-4 and D-5 position during T cell activation have been well documented. Phosphatidylinositols 331-348 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 1346114-3 1992 In the present study we have examined the levels and regulation of D-3 phosphoinositides in T cells activated by the TcR/CD3 complex and CD2 antigens. d-3 phosphoinositides 67-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 1346114-5 1992 Activation of the TcR/CD3 complex or CD2 antigen results in modulation of PtdIns(3,4)P2 and a putative PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 in T cells but does not change levels of PtdIns(3)P. phosphatidylinositol 3,4-diphosphate 74-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 1346114-5 1992 Activation of the TcR/CD3 complex or CD2 antigen results in modulation of PtdIns(3,4)P2 and a putative PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 in T cells but does not change levels of PtdIns(3)P. phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphate 103-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 1346114-5 1992 Activation of the TcR/CD3 complex or CD2 antigen results in modulation of PtdIns(3,4)P2 and a putative PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 in T cells but does not change levels of PtdIns(3)P. phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 160-170 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 1372020-0 1992 CD2/LFA-3 ligation induces phospholipase-C gamma 1 tyrosine phosphorylation and regulates CD3 signaling. Tyrosine 51-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 1372020-2 1992 Stimulation of the T cell surface receptor CD2 similarly propagates early signals through phosphatidylinositol-PLC activation. Phosphatidylinositols 90-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 43-46 1372020-5 1992 We show that stimulation of CD2 receptors on T cells caused tyrosine phosphorylation of PLC gamma 1. Tyrosine 60-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 1372020-6 1992 Cross-linking of CD2 with CD3 receptors augmented the phosphorylation of PLC gamma 1 on tyrosine, whereas ligation of the CD45 tyrosine phosphatase with CD2 receptors prevented PLC gamma 1 tyrosine phosphorylation. Tyrosine 88-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 1372020-6 1992 Cross-linking of CD2 with CD3 receptors augmented the phosphorylation of PLC gamma 1 on tyrosine, whereas ligation of the CD45 tyrosine phosphatase with CD2 receptors prevented PLC gamma 1 tyrosine phosphorylation. Tyrosine 127-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 153-156 1372020-10 1992 CD3 receptor modulation potently down-regulated CD2-induced PLC gamma 1 tyrosine phosphorylation and calcium mobilization. Tyrosine 72-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 1372020-10 1992 CD3 receptor modulation potently down-regulated CD2-induced PLC gamma 1 tyrosine phosphorylation and calcium mobilization. Calcium 101-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 1363475-0 1992 Ethanol-induced CD3 and CD2 hyporesponsiveness of peripheral blood T lymphocytes. Ethanol 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 1363475-4 1992 These changes were accompanied by faulty T-cell proliferation in response to anti-CD3 and anti-CD2 mAb and inhibition of CD3- and CD2-mediated rises in intracellular calcium and, to a lesser extent, inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate levels. Calcium 166-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 130-133 1363475-4 1992 These changes were accompanied by faulty T-cell proliferation in response to anti-CD3 and anti-CD2 mAb and inhibition of CD3- and CD2-mediated rises in intracellular calcium and, to a lesser extent, inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate levels. Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate 199-226 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 130-133 1303963-7 1992 Cd2+ also induces a "pro-oxidant state" by causing a depletion of cellular glutathione. Glutathione 75-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 1285264-6 1992 Ba2+ currents were blocked more effectively by Cd2+ than by Ni2+, were suppressed by 0.5 microM omega-conotoxin, and were virtually unaffected by amiloride. N-methyl-valyl-amiclenomycin 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 1724971-7 1991 Cd2+ added to a Ca(2+)-free Ringer type medium containing propranolol enhanced K+ permeability similar to that obtained with Ca2+. Propranolol 58-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 1660061-2 1991 The mechanism of Cd2+ block of Ca2+ currents (ICa) was explored in squid neurons using whole-cell patch clamp. isocyanic acid 46-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 1919052-9 1991 Anti-CD2 and anti-LFA-3 MoAb strongly inhibited the proliferative responses of nickel-specific peripheral blood T lymphocytes from all 42 patients. Nickel 79-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 1919052-10 1991 These results indicated that the receptor-ligand interaction between CD2 and LFA-3 is essential for in vitro activation of nickel-specific peripheral blood T lymphocytes. Nickel 123-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 1835757-5 1991 In addition, GT1b ganglioside could also decrease strongly the expression of the T cell antigens CD3, CD2, CD4, CD8 and the alpha/beta T cell receptor antigenic complex whereas it did not affect HLA-class I antigens. trisialoganglioside GT1 13-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 1717576-4 1991 We found that nonmitogenic amounts of ionomycin selectively and maximally up-regulated T cell CD7 on mature (peripheral blood) T cells after 24 h. Whereas CD7 expression was increased 78 +/- 25% by 0.5 microM ionomycin, expression of CD25 (IL-2R alpha), class II MHC, 4F2, transferrin receptor, CD2, CD3, CD4, CD5, and CD8 molecules was not increased. Ionomycin 38-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 234-237 1717576-4 1991 We found that nonmitogenic amounts of ionomycin selectively and maximally up-regulated T cell CD7 on mature (peripheral blood) T cells after 24 h. Whereas CD7 expression was increased 78 +/- 25% by 0.5 microM ionomycin, expression of CD25 (IL-2R alpha), class II MHC, 4F2, transferrin receptor, CD2, CD3, CD4, CD5, and CD8 molecules was not increased. Ionomycin 209-218 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 234-237 1928767-9 1991 Mean arterial pressure decreased to 74 +/- 2 mmHg in the clonidine group (-26 +/- 2 vs. -15 +/- 2% in the placebo group at T11) despite a significant increase in the cumulative fluid volume. Clonidine 57-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 1940902-2 1991 By use of a filter separation method, together with a permeabilizing agent (Triton X-100), two cellular Cd2+ pools have been distinguished. Octoxynol 76-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 1685602-7 1991 Using radioiodine-labeled CD-2 MoAb, heating was found to reduce the number of cell surface E-receptors by 42% on PBL and by 27% on HD-MAR cells. Iodine-131 6-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-30 1682154-6 1991 The combination of CD2 mAb GT2/OKT11 used in the present study to trigger the CD2 antigen is able to act in synergy with phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate or ionomycin to induce NF-AT expression. Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate 121-145 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 1682154-6 1991 The combination of CD2 mAb GT2/OKT11 used in the present study to trigger the CD2 antigen is able to act in synergy with phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate or ionomycin to induce NF-AT expression. Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate 121-145 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 1682154-6 1991 The combination of CD2 mAb GT2/OKT11 used in the present study to trigger the CD2 antigen is able to act in synergy with phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate or ionomycin to induce NF-AT expression. Ionomycin 149-158 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 1682154-6 1991 The combination of CD2 mAb GT2/OKT11 used in the present study to trigger the CD2 antigen is able to act in synergy with phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate or ionomycin to induce NF-AT expression. Ionomycin 149-158 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 1822524-4 1991 About 96% of Cd2+ uptake was inhibited by DIDS (4,4"-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2"-disulphonic acid) with IC50 (concentration giving 50% of maximal inhibition) of 0.3 microM and by furosemide with IC50 of 500 microM and was resistant to ouabain and amiloride. 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid 42-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 1822524-4 1991 About 96% of Cd2+ uptake was inhibited by DIDS (4,4"-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2"-disulphonic acid) with IC50 (concentration giving 50% of maximal inhibition) of 0.3 microM and by furosemide with IC50 of 500 microM and was resistant to ouabain and amiloride. 4,4"-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2"-disulphonic acid 48-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 1822524-4 1991 About 96% of Cd2+ uptake was inhibited by DIDS (4,4"-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2"-disulphonic acid) with IC50 (concentration giving 50% of maximal inhibition) of 0.3 microM and by furosemide with IC50 of 500 microM and was resistant to ouabain and amiloride. Furosemide 181-191 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 1822524-4 1991 About 96% of Cd2+ uptake was inhibited by DIDS (4,4"-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2"-disulphonic acid) with IC50 (concentration giving 50% of maximal inhibition) of 0.3 microM and by furosemide with IC50 of 500 microM and was resistant to ouabain and amiloride. Ouabain 237-244 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 1822524-4 1991 About 96% of Cd2+ uptake was inhibited by DIDS (4,4"-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2"-disulphonic acid) with IC50 (concentration giving 50% of maximal inhibition) of 0.3 microM and by furosemide with IC50 of 500 microM and was resistant to ouabain and amiloride. Amiloride 249-258 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 1822524-7 1991 DIDS-sensitive Cd2+ uptake required the presence of external HCO3-. 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 1822524-7 1991 DIDS-sensitive Cd2+ uptake required the presence of external HCO3-. Bicarbonates 61-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 1822524-8 1991 HCO3- ions had a biphasic effect on Cd2+ uptake. Bicarbonates 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 1822524-11 1991 Depending on the presence or absence of external Cl-, a maximal Cd2+ uptake of 1.7 or 0.37 mmol (l cells)-1 h-1 was observed at bicarbonate concentrations of 15.6 or 11 mM respectively. Bicarbonates 128-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 1822524-13 1991 In the presence of bicarbonate, external Cl- ions strongly stimulated Cd2+ uptake, with linear increase between 70 and 125 mM. Bicarbonates 19-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 1822524-16 1991 DIDS-sensitive Cd2+ uptake was modestly inhibited by physiological concentrations of external phosphate and was resistant to external K+, Mg2+ and Ca2+. 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 1822524-16 1991 DIDS-sensitive Cd2+ uptake was modestly inhibited by physiological concentrations of external phosphate and was resistant to external K+, Mg2+ and Ca2+. Phosphates 94-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 1822524-16 1991 DIDS-sensitive Cd2+ uptake was modestly inhibited by physiological concentrations of external phosphate and was resistant to external K+, Mg2+ and Ca2+. magnesium ion 138-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 1660061-4 1991 External Cd2+ up to 250 microM reduced ICa reversibly. isocyanic acid 39-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 1917142-3 1991 The major fraction of the trypsin inhibitor (T1-1) was purified to apparent homogeneity by anion-exchange and gel-filtration high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) followed by transblotting to Immobilon. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 175-197 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-49 1917142-3 1991 The major fraction of the trypsin inhibitor (T1-1) was purified to apparent homogeneity by anion-exchange and gel-filtration high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) followed by transblotting to Immobilon. polyacrylamide 198-212 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-49 1917142-3 1991 The major fraction of the trypsin inhibitor (T1-1) was purified to apparent homogeneity by anion-exchange and gel-filtration high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) followed by transblotting to Immobilon. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 234-237 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-49 1917142-6 1991 The activity of T1-1 was acid-stable and heat-resistant, and its molecular weight was 115 kDa by SDS-PAGE. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 97-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-20 1715359-5 1991 In addition, pretreatment of T cells with anti-1A4 inhibited the normally sustained intracellular calcium mobilization seen after triggering of T cells via the CD2 or CD3 pathways. Calcium 98-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 160-163 1679947-4 1991 The enhancing effect of lithium on IL-2 production showed some differences from that of tetradecanoylphorbol acetate (TPA) in the following aspects: (i) TPA could reverse the inhibitory effect of anti-CD2 monoclonal antibody on IL-2 production, whereas lithium could not; and (ii) lithium was unable to synergistically induce IL-2 production with anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody as TPA did. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 153-156 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 201-204 1679947-4 1991 The enhancing effect of lithium on IL-2 production showed some differences from that of tetradecanoylphorbol acetate (TPA) in the following aspects: (i) TPA could reverse the inhibitory effect of anti-CD2 monoclonal antibody on IL-2 production, whereas lithium could not; and (ii) lithium was unable to synergistically induce IL-2 production with anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody as TPA did. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 153-156 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 201-204 1679947-4 1991 The enhancing effect of lithium on IL-2 production showed some differences from that of tetradecanoylphorbol acetate (TPA) in the following aspects: (i) TPA could reverse the inhibitory effect of anti-CD2 monoclonal antibody on IL-2 production, whereas lithium could not; and (ii) lithium was unable to synergistically induce IL-2 production with anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody as TPA did. Lithium 24-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 201-204 1679714-0 1991 The T cell receptor/CD3 complex and CD2 stimulate the tyrosine phosphorylation of indistinguishable patterns of polypeptides in the human T leukemic cell line Jurkat. Tyrosine 54-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 1677813-0 1991 CD3-dependent increase in cyclic AMP in human T-cells following stimulation of the CD2 receptor. Cyclic AMP 26-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 1678351-2 1991 We have previously shown that p56lck, a lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase, is hyperphosphorylated on serine and tyrosine residues 15 minutes after activation via CD2 with a concomitant shift to a higher molecular mass. Serine 111-117 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 172-175 1678351-2 1991 We have previously shown that p56lck, a lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase, is hyperphosphorylated on serine and tyrosine residues 15 minutes after activation via CD2 with a concomitant shift to a higher molecular mass. Tyrosine 68-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 172-175 1677813-2 1991 Anti-CD2 receptor antibodies shared with anti-CD3 antibodies the ability to potentiate dose dependently the adenosine- and forskolin-stimulated cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) accumulation, whereas stimulation of the CD45 receptor had no effect on cyclase activity. Adenosine 108-117 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 1648515-1 1991 The binding of endothelin (ET) to human placenta ET receptor was strongly inhibited by cadmium ions (Cd2+) (IC50 = 2 x 10(-5) M). Cadmium 87-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 1677813-2 1991 Anti-CD2 receptor antibodies shared with anti-CD3 antibodies the ability to potentiate dose dependently the adenosine- and forskolin-stimulated cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) accumulation, whereas stimulation of the CD45 receptor had no effect on cyclase activity. Colforsin 123-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 1648515-4 1991 The inhibitory effect of Cd2+ on solubilized ET receptor was partially reversed by the chelating agent, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), whereas the effect was irreversible for the membrane-associated receptor. Edetic Acid 104-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 1648515-4 1991 The inhibitory effect of Cd2+ on solubilized ET receptor was partially reversed by the chelating agent, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), whereas the effect was irreversible for the membrane-associated receptor. Edetic Acid 137-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 1677813-2 1991 Anti-CD2 receptor antibodies shared with anti-CD3 antibodies the ability to potentiate dose dependently the adenosine- and forskolin-stimulated cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) accumulation, whereas stimulation of the CD45 receptor had no effect on cyclase activity. Cyclic AMP 144-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 1677813-2 1991 Anti-CD2 receptor antibodies shared with anti-CD3 antibodies the ability to potentiate dose dependently the adenosine- and forskolin-stimulated cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) accumulation, whereas stimulation of the CD45 receptor had no effect on cyclase activity. Cyclic AMP 176-180 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 1680333-2 1991 The CD2 protein mediates adhesion to SRBC. srbc 37-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 1651978-6 1991 In addition, we find that internal Cd2+ is as effective as external Cd2+ in blocking Ba2+ currents through the channels, again suggesting identical interactions of ions with each end of the pore. N-methyl-valyl-amiclenomycin 85-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 1651978-6 1991 In addition, we find that internal Cd2+ is as effective as external Cd2+ in blocking Ba2+ currents through the channels, again suggesting identical interactions of ions with each end of the pore. N-methyl-valyl-amiclenomycin 85-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 1674518-0 1991 CD2 antigen mediated activation of the guanine nucleotide binding proteins p21ras in human T lymphocytes. Guanine Nucleotides 39-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 1674518-6 1991 In the present report, we demonstrate that the TCR/CD3 complex and the CD2 Ag control the accumulation of p21ras-GTP complexes via a regulatory effect on p21ras GTPase activity. Guanosine Triphosphate 113-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 1709660-5 1991 Cytochalasins, at low concentrations, enhanced the rise in intracellular Ca2+ and production of IP3 in CD4 cells activated by anti-CD2 or CD3 antibodies. Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate 96-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 1709660-7 1991 These results suggest that cytochalasins enhance the proliferation of CD4 cells by affecting early events in signal transduction after activation through the CD3-Ti Ag-receptor complex or CD2 molecule. Cytochalasins 27-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 188-191 1715762-1 1991 T cell proliferation, in the presence of monocytes, triggered either by an anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody (mAb) or by a mitogenic pair of anti-CD2 mAbs was inhibited either by the calcium chelator EGTA or the calcium channel blocker nifedipin. Egtazic Acid 195-199 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 141-144 1804290-1 1991 Metallothionein (MT) is a cysteine-rich protein with antioxidant and metal-chelating activities that is readily inducible by exposure to a variety of stimuli including heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd2+). Metals 69-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 1804290-1 1991 Metallothionein (MT) is a cysteine-rich protein with antioxidant and metal-chelating activities that is readily inducible by exposure to a variety of stimuli including heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd2+). Cadmium 189-196 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 1804290-6 1991 Electrophoretic-autoradiographic analysis of [35S]-cysteine-labeled protein synthesized by cultured cells after Cd2+ treatment revealed increased MT-like protein content. Sulfur-35 46-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 1804290-6 1991 Electrophoretic-autoradiographic analysis of [35S]-cysteine-labeled protein synthesized by cultured cells after Cd2+ treatment revealed increased MT-like protein content. Cysteine 51-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 1711070-0 1991 Interaction of CD2 with its ligand lymphocyte function-associated antigen-3 induces adenosine 3",5"-cyclic monophosphate production in T lymphocytes. Cyclic AMP 84-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 1711070-6 1991 By using a RIA sensitive to the femtomolar range and specific for cAMP, we demonstrate that purified LFA-3, like anti-CD2 mAb, is capable of inducing marked, transient increases in the intracellular concentration of cAMP. Cyclic AMP 216-220 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 1711070-7 1991 Presentation of purified LFA-3, like anti-CD2 mAb, is capable of inducing marked, transient increases in the intracellular concentration of cAMP. Cyclic AMP 140-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 1711070-9 1991 The cytoplasmic domain of CD2 is necessary for these ligand-induced cAMP changes, demonstrating that LFA-3 binding to CD2 transduces a signal to the cell. Cyclic AMP 68-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 1711070-9 1991 The cytoplasmic domain of CD2 is necessary for these ligand-induced cAMP changes, demonstrating that LFA-3 binding to CD2 transduces a signal to the cell. Cyclic AMP 68-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 1711070-10 1991 Experiments using the phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-xanthine showed that CD2-mediated regulation of cAMP levels occurs primarily by the stimulation of cAMP production rather than by the inhibition of cAMP degradation. 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine 50-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 1711070-10 1991 Experiments using the phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-xanthine showed that CD2-mediated regulation of cAMP levels occurs primarily by the stimulation of cAMP production rather than by the inhibition of cAMP degradation. Cyclic AMP 118-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 1711070-10 1991 Experiments using the phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-xanthine showed that CD2-mediated regulation of cAMP levels occurs primarily by the stimulation of cAMP production rather than by the inhibition of cAMP degradation. Cyclic AMP 169-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 1711070-10 1991 Experiments using the phosphodiesterase inhibitor 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-xanthine showed that CD2-mediated regulation of cAMP levels occurs primarily by the stimulation of cAMP production rather than by the inhibition of cAMP degradation. Cyclic AMP 169-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 1711070-11 1991 These results demonstrate that the interaction of LFA-3 with CD2, in the absence of other stimuli, is capable of initiating intracellular biochemical changes and suggest that CD2/LFA-3 interactions may regulate T cell function at least in part through the generation of intracellular cAMP. Cyclic AMP 284-288 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 1711070-11 1991 These results demonstrate that the interaction of LFA-3 with CD2, in the absence of other stimuli, is capable of initiating intracellular biochemical changes and suggest that CD2/LFA-3 interactions may regulate T cell function at least in part through the generation of intracellular cAMP. Cyclic AMP 284-288 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 175-178 1648375-2 1991 Cadmium2+ inhibited the erythrocyte Na+,K(+)-ATPase enzyme with a 50% inhibition at a Cd2+ concentration of 6.25 microM. cadmium2+ 0-9 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 1648375-3 1991 The Cd2+ inhibition in the human erythrocyte was non-competitive with respect to Na+,K+, and ATP. Adenosine Triphosphate 93-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 1657901-3 1991 The PPi-ase activity of the enzyme can be inhibited by cadmium ions (Cd2+), perhaps by replacing Zn2+ from the active site of the enzyme molecule. Cadmium 55-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 1657901-3 1991 The PPi-ase activity of the enzyme can be inhibited by cadmium ions (Cd2+), perhaps by replacing Zn2+ from the active site of the enzyme molecule. Zinc 97-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 1673981-11 1991 Stimulation of T cells with ionomycin and PMA greatly increased the expression of CD2 and CD44 without increasing the number of molecules associated with the cytoskeleton. Ionomycin 28-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 1673981-11 1991 Stimulation of T cells with ionomycin and PMA greatly increased the expression of CD2 and CD44 without increasing the number of molecules associated with the cytoskeleton. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 42-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 1685336-5 1991 The use of a CD2 mAb, D66, able to mobilize exclusively Ca2+ from intracellular stores, resulted in 51% inhibition of PS synthesis. Phosphatidylserines 118-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 1685336-6 1991 N-Ethylmaleimide (NEM), which inhibits both the release of Ca2+ from internal stores and the influx of Ca2+, totally prevents the inhibition of PS synthesis induced by PHA, anti-CD3 or anti-CD2 mAbs. Ethylmaleimide 0-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 190-193 1685336-6 1991 N-Ethylmaleimide (NEM), which inhibits both the release of Ca2+ from internal stores and the influx of Ca2+, totally prevents the inhibition of PS synthesis induced by PHA, anti-CD3 or anti-CD2 mAbs. Ethylmaleimide 18-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 190-193 1685336-6 1991 N-Ethylmaleimide (NEM), which inhibits both the release of Ca2+ from internal stores and the influx of Ca2+, totally prevents the inhibition of PS synthesis induced by PHA, anti-CD3 or anti-CD2 mAbs. Phosphatidylserines 144-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 190-193 1677314-1 1991 An increase in intracellular calcium concentration stimulated by anti-CD2 or CD3 antibodies has been measured with Fura-2 in P28 cells, a human CD4+ T cell clone. Calcium 29-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 1651120-7 1991 For either the binary lipid or ternary lipid-protein systems reconstituted with DMPC-d54, linewidth parameters of the DMPC-d54 acyl chain CD2 symmetric stretching modes at 2,103 cm-1 provide a sensitive measure of the conformational and dynamic properties of the perdeuterated lipid component, while the 3,000 cm-1 C-H spectral region reflects the bilayer characteristics of the DMPA species in the complex. Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine 80-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 1651120-7 1991 For either the binary lipid or ternary lipid-protein systems reconstituted with DMPC-d54, linewidth parameters of the DMPC-d54 acyl chain CD2 symmetric stretching modes at 2,103 cm-1 provide a sensitive measure of the conformational and dynamic properties of the perdeuterated lipid component, while the 3,000 cm-1 C-H spectral region reflects the bilayer characteristics of the DMPA species in the complex. Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine 118-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 1707760-5 1991 This correlation held even for the CD28/CD2 pathway which was previously shown to be calcium-independent; however by employing FACS analysis of [Ca2+]i within individual cells, a subset of cells activated via CD28/CD2 was found to respond with a measurable rise in [Ca2+]i. Calcium 85-92 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 1707760-5 1991 This correlation held even for the CD28/CD2 pathway which was previously shown to be calcium-independent; however by employing FACS analysis of [Ca2+]i within individual cells, a subset of cells activated via CD28/CD2 was found to respond with a measurable rise in [Ca2+]i. Calcium 85-92 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 1673843-7 1991 Low responses to anti-CD2 were corrected to normal by the coaddition of a submitogenic amount of phorbol myristate acetate (1 ng/ml). Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 97-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 1677314-1 1991 An increase in intracellular calcium concentration stimulated by anti-CD2 or CD3 antibodies has been measured with Fura-2 in P28 cells, a human CD4+ T cell clone. Fura-2 115-121 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 1673433-6 1991 Here we show that NK cell activation induced by mAb reactive with CD2 (either anti-T11.1 alone or with anti-T11.2 in combination) also results in the tyrosine phosphorylation of zeta. Tyrosine 150-158 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 1677314-6 1991 It is concluded that the effects of nitrendipine on potassium channels may account for a large part of the inhibition that nitrendipine exerts on the calcium increase elicited by CD2 or CD3 stimulation. Nitrendipine 36-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 179-182 1677314-6 1991 It is concluded that the effects of nitrendipine on potassium channels may account for a large part of the inhibition that nitrendipine exerts on the calcium increase elicited by CD2 or CD3 stimulation. Nitrendipine 123-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 179-182 1677314-6 1991 It is concluded that the effects of nitrendipine on potassium channels may account for a large part of the inhibition that nitrendipine exerts on the calcium increase elicited by CD2 or CD3 stimulation. Calcium 150-157 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 179-182 1706751-5 1991 In the CD2 transfectant, a combination of anti-T11(2) + anti-T11(3) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) induced a rise in intracellular free calcium [( Ca2+]i), IL-6 production, and histamine release. Calcium 134-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 7-10 1671400-4 1991 The CD3-mediated CD2 up-regulation was suppressed by cycloheximide and actinomycin D, indicating that it requires de novo protein and RNA synthesis. Cycloheximide 53-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 1850171-8 1991 In one separate experiment we also tested the effect of the substrates progesterone, 17 alpha-hydroxy-progesterone, and androstenedione on Cd2(+)-treated Leydig cells. Progesterone 71-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-142 1850171-8 1991 In one separate experiment we also tested the effect of the substrates progesterone, 17 alpha-hydroxy-progesterone, and androstenedione on Cd2(+)-treated Leydig cells. Androstenedione 120-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-142 1850171-11 1991 Dose-response depression in both hCG- and db-cAMP-stimulated T production were seen with Cd2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Hg2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+ treatment. db-cAMP 42-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 1850171-12 1991 Surprisingly, Cd2+, Co2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+, which caused a depression in hCG- and db-cAMP-stimulated T production, caused significant increases in HCHOL- and PREG-stimulated T production over untreated and similarly stimulated cultures. Nickel(2+) 26-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 1850171-12 1991 Surprisingly, Cd2+, Co2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+, which caused a depression in hCG- and db-cAMP-stimulated T production, caused significant increases in HCHOL- and PREG-stimulated T production over untreated and similarly stimulated cultures. Zinc 36-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 1850171-12 1991 Surprisingly, Cd2+, Co2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+, which caused a depression in hCG- and db-cAMP-stimulated T production, caused significant increases in HCHOL- and PREG-stimulated T production over untreated and similarly stimulated cultures. db-cAMP 80-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 1850171-12 1991 Surprisingly, Cd2+, Co2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+, which caused a depression in hCG- and db-cAMP-stimulated T production, caused significant increases in HCHOL- and PREG-stimulated T production over untreated and similarly stimulated cultures. hchol 145-150 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 1671400-7 1991 Moreover, IL-2-dependent events may also help in enhancing CD2 hyper-expression because it was only partially inhibitable by cyclosporine, dexamethasone, or Mar-108 (CD25) mAb. Dexamethasone 139-152 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 1671400-4 1991 The CD3-mediated CD2 up-regulation was suppressed by cycloheximide and actinomycin D, indicating that it requires de novo protein and RNA synthesis. Dactinomycin 71-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 1671400-6 1991 CD2 up-regulation appeared to be elicited by a protein kinase C-dependent mechanism because it was abrogated by staurosporine, a potent protein kinase C inhibitor. Staurosporine 112-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 1671400-7 1991 Moreover, IL-2-dependent events may also help in enhancing CD2 hyper-expression because it was only partially inhibitable by cyclosporine, dexamethasone, or Mar-108 (CD25) mAb. Cyclosporine 125-137 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 1671400-7 1991 Moreover, IL-2-dependent events may also help in enhancing CD2 hyper-expression because it was only partially inhibitable by cyclosporine, dexamethasone, or Mar-108 (CD25) mAb. mar-108 157-164 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 1671730-7 1991 RESULTS: Significant differences were seen in lymphocyte phenotype in the methadone-treated group, with elevations in the T-cell helper subset CD4+CD26+; in CD8 and CD8+I2+ cells, suppressor/cytotoxic T lymphocytes, and activated suppressor/cytotoxic T cells; and in CD2+CD26+ cells and activated total T lymphocytes. Methadone 74-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 1705513-4 1991 We have shown that FK-506, like CsA, is able to inhibit T cell activation mediated not only by the T cell receptor-CD3 complex, but also via another surface molecule, CD2. Tacrolimus 19-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 1671002-4 1991 Proliferation induced via the CD2 pathway was very sensitive to the presence of monocytes whose inhibitory effect was reversed by indomethacin. Indomethacin 130-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 1671002-5 1991 While the potent inhibitory effect of PGE2 on proliferation induced via the CD2 pathway was weakly antagonized by anti-Leu-13, the combined effects of anti-Leu-13 and PGE2 on the CD3 pathway were additive and very inhibitory. Dinoprostone 38-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 1705513-4 1991 We have shown that FK-506, like CsA, is able to inhibit T cell activation mediated not only by the T cell receptor-CD3 complex, but also via another surface molecule, CD2. Cyclosporine 32-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 1981560-5 1990 Activation of CD3 and CD2 by monoclonal antibodies also stimulated phospholipase C activity as measured by breakdown of membrane phosphoinositides in wild-type but not in mutant Jurkat cells. Phosphatidylinositols 129-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 1674659-0 1991 Diacylglycerol production in Jurkat T-cells: differences between CD3, CD2 and PHA activation pathways. Diglycerides 0-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 1674659-1 1991 Diacylglycerol (DAG) production induced after stimulation with either CD3 mAb, a pair of CD2 mAbs or phytohaemagglutinin has been monitored in Jurkat T-cells prelabelled to isotopic equilibrium with seven [3H]- or [14C] fatty acids. Diglycerides 0-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 1674659-1 1991 Diacylglycerol (DAG) production induced after stimulation with either CD3 mAb, a pair of CD2 mAbs or phytohaemagglutinin has been monitored in Jurkat T-cells prelabelled to isotopic equilibrium with seven [3H]- or [14C] fatty acids. Diglycerides 16-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 1814859-0 1991 Hb Hoshida [beta 43(CD2)Glu----Gln] observed in a Yugoslavian family. glu----gln 24-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 1676547-8 1991 The response via CD2 plus CD28 is IL-2-dependent, as demonstrated by the ability of mAb against the IL-2 receptor to block proliferation, and is almost completely inhibited by cyclosporine A (CsA). Cyclosporine 192-195 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 1824804-7 1991 The suppression was mediated by a small population of BMC that expressed a CD2+, CD8+, CD16+, DR-, CD3-, CD38- phenotype. S-benzyl-N-malonylcysteine 54-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 1824804-10 1991 In contrast, in recipients given CD2- DBMC or DR- CD16- DBMC infusions, the tolerance-promoting effect of DBMC was absent, and there were no long-term survivors. 4,6-Di-tert-butyl-m-cresol 38-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 2176593-3 1990 The two resonances at 168.5 and 169.9 ppm observed in the 13C-NMR spectrum of the Cd2 derivative obtained with [13C]oxalate each correspond to slowly exchanging oxalate specifically bound to a single site. 13c 58-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 2176593-3 1990 The two resonances at 168.5 and 169.9 ppm observed in the 13C-NMR spectrum of the Cd2 derivative obtained with [13C]oxalate each correspond to slowly exchanging oxalate specifically bound to a single site. [13c]oxalate 111-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 2176593-3 1990 The two resonances at 168.5 and 169.9 ppm observed in the 13C-NMR spectrum of the Cd2 derivative obtained with [13C]oxalate each correspond to slowly exchanging oxalate specifically bound to a single site. Oxalates 116-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 2260708-4 1990 Nickel (Ni2+, 50 microM) inhibited maximal T current (-65.6 +/- 5.9%) more than L current (-15.7 +/- 2.4%), and 10 microM cadmium (Cd2+) inhibited L current (-65.5 +/- 5.9%) without significant effect on T current (-8.7 +/- 8.1%). Nickel 0-6 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 2260708-4 1990 Nickel (Ni2+, 50 microM) inhibited maximal T current (-65.6 +/- 5.9%) more than L current (-15.7 +/- 2.4%), and 10 microM cadmium (Cd2+) inhibited L current (-65.5 +/- 5.9%) without significant effect on T current (-8.7 +/- 8.1%). Cadmium 122-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 2260708-10 1990 Finally, 4.2 mM Mg2+ and 50 microM Ni2+ elicited a similar decrease in the late diastolic slope of subsidiary pacemaker action potentials, whereas 10 microM Cd2+ markedly inhibited action potential amplitude. magnesium ion 16-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 1984413-8 1991 Incubating the cells with Zn2+ prior to assaying efflux in the absence of Zn2+ strongly inhibited the stimulation of 45Ca2+ efflux by Cd2+, pH 6, and the removal of external Na+ without affecting the stimulation of efflux by ATP. Zinc 26-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 1676547-8 1991 The response via CD2 plus CD28 is IL-2-dependent, as demonstrated by the ability of mAb against the IL-2 receptor to block proliferation, and is almost completely inhibited by cyclosporine A (CsA). Cyclosporine 176-190 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 1977524-5 1990 In contrast, concentrations of cytochalasin expected to bind only high affinity binding sites (0.125-1 microM), represented by surface actin filaments, enhanced T4 cell proliferation and interleukin 2 production stimulated by mAb to CD2, CD3, or class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules, but not those induced by mAb to the T cell receptor, paraformaldehyde fixed, or viable antigen-bearing APC, allogeneic APC, or ionomycin and PMA. Cytochalasins 31-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 233-236 1702899-4 1990 Isoprinosine significantly enhanced the lymphoproliferative response after stimulation with phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) and purified derivative of tuberculin (PPD), while isoprinosine had no effect on the following immune parameters: the expression of surface markers on blood mononuclear cells including CD2, CD3, CD4, CD8, CD14, CD19, CD20, CD25, leu-8, and HLA-DR. Inosine Pranobex 0-12 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 303-306 1977524-5 1990 In contrast, concentrations of cytochalasin expected to bind only high affinity binding sites (0.125-1 microM), represented by surface actin filaments, enhanced T4 cell proliferation and interleukin 2 production stimulated by mAb to CD2, CD3, or class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules, but not those induced by mAb to the T cell receptor, paraformaldehyde fixed, or viable antigen-bearing APC, allogeneic APC, or ionomycin and PMA. paraform 357-373 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 233-236 1977524-5 1990 In contrast, concentrations of cytochalasin expected to bind only high affinity binding sites (0.125-1 microM), represented by surface actin filaments, enhanced T4 cell proliferation and interleukin 2 production stimulated by mAb to CD2, CD3, or class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules, but not those induced by mAb to the T cell receptor, paraformaldehyde fixed, or viable antigen-bearing APC, allogeneic APC, or ionomycin and PMA. Ionomycin 431-440 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 233-236 1700752-10 1990 Conversely, prestimulation of T cell clone P28 by CD3 or CD2-specific mAb inhibits the Ca2(+)-mobilizing effect of TG. Thapsigargin 115-117 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 2128706-1 1990 The stability of complexes formed by Cd2+ in hemolyzed human erythrocytes was studied by spin-echo 1H NMR spectroscopy. Hydrogen 99-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 2128706-2 1990 Changes in resonances for the carbon-bonded protons of glutathione (GSH) upon addition of the ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(EDTA)2-) and the appearance of resonances for Mg(EDTA)2- indicate that the Cd(EDTA)2- complex dissociates in hemolyzed erythrocytes with the formation of Cd(GSH)x and Mg(EDTA)2- complexes. Carbon 30-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 2128706-2 1990 Changes in resonances for the carbon-bonded protons of glutathione (GSH) upon addition of the ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(EDTA)2-) and the appearance of resonances for Mg(EDTA)2- indicate that the Cd(EDTA)2- complex dissociates in hemolyzed erythrocytes with the formation of Cd(GSH)x and Mg(EDTA)2- complexes. Glutathione 55-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 2128706-2 1990 Changes in resonances for the carbon-bonded protons of glutathione (GSH) upon addition of the ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(EDTA)2-) and the appearance of resonances for Mg(EDTA)2- indicate that the Cd(EDTA)2- complex dissociates in hemolyzed erythrocytes with the formation of Cd(GSH)x and Mg(EDTA)2- complexes. Glutathione 68-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 2128706-2 1990 Changes in resonances for the carbon-bonded protons of glutathione (GSH) upon addition of the ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(EDTA)2-) and the appearance of resonances for Mg(EDTA)2- indicate that the Cd(EDTA)2- complex dissociates in hemolyzed erythrocytes with the formation of Cd(GSH)x and Mg(EDTA)2- complexes. Edetic Acid 94-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 2128706-2 1990 Changes in resonances for the carbon-bonded protons of glutathione (GSH) upon addition of the ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(EDTA)2-) and the appearance of resonances for Mg(EDTA)2- indicate that the Cd(EDTA)2- complex dissociates in hemolyzed erythrocytes with the formation of Cd(GSH)x and Mg(EDTA)2- complexes. cd(edta 143-150 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 2128706-2 1990 Changes in resonances for the carbon-bonded protons of glutathione (GSH) upon addition of the ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(EDTA)2-) and the appearance of resonances for Mg(EDTA)2- indicate that the Cd(EDTA)2- complex dissociates in hemolyzed erythrocytes with the formation of Cd(GSH)x and Mg(EDTA)2- complexes. mg(edta)2 192-201 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 2128706-2 1990 Changes in resonances for the carbon-bonded protons of glutathione (GSH) upon addition of the ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(EDTA)2-) and the appearance of resonances for Mg(EDTA)2- indicate that the Cd(EDTA)2- complex dissociates in hemolyzed erythrocytes with the formation of Cd(GSH)x and Mg(EDTA)2- complexes. Glutathione 303-306 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 2128706-2 1990 Changes in resonances for the carbon-bonded protons of glutathione (GSH) upon addition of the ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(EDTA)2-) and the appearance of resonances for Mg(EDTA)2- indicate that the Cd(EDTA)2- complex dissociates in hemolyzed erythrocytes with the formation of Cd(GSH)x and Mg(EDTA)2- complexes. mg(edta)2 313-322 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 2128706-3 1990 A semiquantitative estimate of the overall stability constant for the complexation of Cd2+ in hemolyzed erythrocytes was obtained from spin-echo 1H NMR data. Hydrogen 145-147 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 1979333-6 1990 Since defective anti-CD2-induced mitogenesis could be reversed by phorbol myristate acetate, but not calcium ionophore A23187, it is probably correlated with impaired protein kinase C activation. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 66-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 1976695-0 1990 Activation of tyrosine phosphorylation in human T cells via the CD2 pathway. Tyrosine 14-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 1976695-3 1990 Using antiphosphotyrosine antibody to detect tyrosine phosphorylation of cellular substrates, we demonstrate that mAb stimulation of either CD3 or CD2 results in tyrosine phosphorylation of the TCR-zeta chain and 135- and 100-kDa proteins. Tyrosine 17-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 1976695-3 1990 Using antiphosphotyrosine antibody to detect tyrosine phosphorylation of cellular substrates, we demonstrate that mAb stimulation of either CD3 or CD2 results in tyrosine phosphorylation of the TCR-zeta chain and 135- and 100-kDa proteins. Tyrosine 45-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 1976695-4 1990 However, differences are observed between CD3 and CD2 ligation; only the former results in rapid tyrosine phosphorylation of 72-, 65-, and 40-kDa substrates. Tyrosine 97-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 1976695-5 1990 Co-aggregation of CD2 and CD45, a tyrosine phosphatase, results in inhibition of intracellular calcium elevation and T cell proliferation. Calcium 95-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 1976463-2 1990 Unlike resting CD4+ normal T lymphocytes that can be activated only by a two-signal stimulation, T-CLL cells proliferated and released IL-2 in response to a pair of anti-CD2 monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) or concanavalin A (Con A) in the absence of both accessory cells (AC) and phorbol myristate acetate (PMA). Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 278-303 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 170-173 1975259-2 1990 Interaction of the glycosyl phosphatidylinositol-linked differentiation Ag CD73 (ecto-5"-nucleotidase) with the CD73-specific mAb 1E9 generates agonistic signals that strongly synergize with T cell activation induced by CD3 and CD2 mAb. Glycosylphosphatidylinositols 19-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 228-231 1975259-12 1990 Finally, the functional association between CD73 and integral membrane molecules like CD3 and CD2 suggests that GPI-anchored molecules may play a role in transmembrane signaling mediated by conventional second messenger systems. Glycosylphosphatidylinositols 112-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 2379381-9 1990 A decreased mean ketanserin elimination half-life (t1/2 = 12 +/- 4 and 10 +/- 3h vs 16 +/- 3 and 18 +/- 4h in healthy controls after oral ketanserin 40mg and intravenous ketanserin 5mg, respectively) contrasted with a substantial increase in t1/2 for ketanserinol (33 +/- 13 vs 19 +/- 4h). Ketanserin 17-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 51-99 1982981-3 1990 GF induced the lymphocyte proliferation in combination with phorbol ester (PMA) or anti-CD2 monoclonal antibodies (mAb) with PMA. gf 0-2 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 1982981-3 1990 GF induced the lymphocyte proliferation in combination with phorbol ester (PMA) or anti-CD2 monoclonal antibodies (mAb) with PMA. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 125-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 2394762-4 1990 These findings suggest that Fe3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ ions may interfere with T cell activation since both CD2 and CD3 are involved in that process. ferric sulfate 28-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 2394762-4 1990 These findings suggest that Fe3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ ions may interfere with T cell activation since both CD2 and CD3 are involved in that process. Cobalt(2+) 34-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 2394762-4 1990 These findings suggest that Fe3+, Co2+, and Ni2+ ions may interfere with T cell activation since both CD2 and CD3 are involved in that process. Nickel(2+) 44-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 1696526-2 1990 We found that CD1+ cells expressed high levels of CD25 antigen upon triggering with specific monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) (anti-CD3, anti-CD2, anti-CD28) in association with low doses of Phorbol-13-myristate-12-acetate (PMA). Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 220-223 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 2266002-1 1990 Cadmium (Cd2+), an environmental contaminant, has been shown to inhibit, even if not totally, natural killer (NK) cell-mediated cytotoxicity and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) of human peripheral blood lymphocytes in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 2266002-5 1990 Our results indicate that Cd2+ did not block effector-target conjugate formation, but rather interfered with the hydrolysis of phosphoinositides, as shown by the decrease of inositol trisphosphate (IP3), which is known to release stored Ca2+. Phosphatidylinositols 127-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 2266002-5 1990 Our results indicate that Cd2+ did not block effector-target conjugate formation, but rather interfered with the hydrolysis of phosphoinositides, as shown by the decrease of inositol trisphosphate (IP3), which is known to release stored Ca2+. inositol 1,2,3-trisphosphate 174-196 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 2266002-5 1990 Our results indicate that Cd2+ did not block effector-target conjugate formation, but rather interfered with the hydrolysis of phosphoinositides, as shown by the decrease of inositol trisphosphate (IP3), which is known to release stored Ca2+. Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate 198-201 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 2394762-3 1990 Following this preliminary analysis, lymphocytes were exposed to the metal ions found to inhibit the E-rosette reaction (Fe3+, Ni2+, and Co2+) in order to determine which of the following surface antigens were affected: CD2, CD3, CD4, CD8, CD1, CD22, CD10, and HLA-DR. Our results showed that the in vitro treatment of lymphocytes with Fe3+ or Co2+ caused inhibition of CD2 only, whereas Ni2+ caused inhibition of both CD2 and CD3 antigens. Metals 69-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 220-223 2394762-3 1990 Following this preliminary analysis, lymphocytes were exposed to the metal ions found to inhibit the E-rosette reaction (Fe3+, Ni2+, and Co2+) in order to determine which of the following surface antigens were affected: CD2, CD3, CD4, CD8, CD1, CD22, CD10, and HLA-DR. Our results showed that the in vitro treatment of lymphocytes with Fe3+ or Co2+ caused inhibition of CD2 only, whereas Ni2+ caused inhibition of both CD2 and CD3 antigens. Metals 69-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 245-248 2394762-3 1990 Following this preliminary analysis, lymphocytes were exposed to the metal ions found to inhibit the E-rosette reaction (Fe3+, Ni2+, and Co2+) in order to determine which of the following surface antigens were affected: CD2, CD3, CD4, CD8, CD1, CD22, CD10, and HLA-DR. Our results showed that the in vitro treatment of lymphocytes with Fe3+ or Co2+ caused inhibition of CD2 only, whereas Ni2+ caused inhibition of both CD2 and CD3 antigens. Metals 69-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 245-248 2379381-9 1990 A decreased mean ketanserin elimination half-life (t1/2 = 12 +/- 4 and 10 +/- 3h vs 16 +/- 3 and 18 +/- 4h in healthy controls after oral ketanserin 40mg and intravenous ketanserin 5mg, respectively) contrasted with a substantial increase in t1/2 for ketanserinol (33 +/- 13 vs 19 +/- 4h). Ketanserin 138-148 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 51-99 2379381-9 1990 A decreased mean ketanserin elimination half-life (t1/2 = 12 +/- 4 and 10 +/- 3h vs 16 +/- 3 and 18 +/- 4h in healthy controls after oral ketanserin 40mg and intravenous ketanserin 5mg, respectively) contrasted with a substantial increase in t1/2 for ketanserinol (33 +/- 13 vs 19 +/- 4h). Ketanserin 138-148 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 51-99 1972730-4 1990 CD2 M1 (271-272), CD2 M2 (278-279), and CD2 M4 (264-265) mutants replaced the positively charged adjacent aa histidine and arginine (HR) in the wild-type CD2 sequence with aspartic and glutamic acid (DE) at positions 271-272, 278-279, and 264-265, respectively. Arginine 123-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 1972660-0 1990 Characterization of functional GTP binding proteins in Jurkat T cell mutants lacking either CD3-Ti or CD2 surface receptors. Guanosine Triphosphate 31-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 1972660-6 1990 In the wild type Jurkat cell line as well as in CD3- and CD2- variants, AlF4- can activate the G protein(s) presumably associated with phospholipase C to generate polyphosphoinositide turnover as well as an increase in cytoplasmic free calcium ions. Calcium 236-243 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 1972730-4 1990 CD2 M1 (271-272), CD2 M2 (278-279), and CD2 M4 (264-265) mutants replaced the positively charged adjacent aa histidine and arginine (HR) in the wild-type CD2 sequence with aspartic and glutamic acid (DE) at positions 271-272, 278-279, and 264-265, respectively. Histidine 109-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 1972730-4 1990 CD2 M1 (271-272), CD2 M2 (278-279), and CD2 M4 (264-265) mutants replaced the positively charged adjacent aa histidine and arginine (HR) in the wild-type CD2 sequence with aspartic and glutamic acid (DE) at positions 271-272, 278-279, and 264-265, respectively. troxerutin 133-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 1972730-4 1990 CD2 M1 (271-272), CD2 M2 (278-279), and CD2 M4 (264-265) mutants replaced the positively charged adjacent aa histidine and arginine (HR) in the wild-type CD2 sequence with aspartic and glutamic acid (DE) at positions 271-272, 278-279, and 264-265, respectively. troxerutin 133-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 1972730-4 1990 CD2 M1 (271-272), CD2 M2 (278-279), and CD2 M4 (264-265) mutants replaced the positively charged adjacent aa histidine and arginine (HR) in the wild-type CD2 sequence with aspartic and glutamic acid (DE) at positions 271-272, 278-279, and 264-265, respectively. troxerutin 133-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 1972730-4 1990 CD2 M1 (271-272), CD2 M2 (278-279), and CD2 M4 (264-265) mutants replaced the positively charged adjacent aa histidine and arginine (HR) in the wild-type CD2 sequence with aspartic and glutamic acid (DE) at positions 271-272, 278-279, and 264-265, respectively. troxerutin 133-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 1972730-4 1990 CD2 M1 (271-272), CD2 M2 (278-279), and CD2 M4 (264-265) mutants replaced the positively charged adjacent aa histidine and arginine (HR) in the wild-type CD2 sequence with aspartic and glutamic acid (DE) at positions 271-272, 278-279, and 264-265, respectively. aspartic 172-180 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 1972730-4 1990 CD2 M1 (271-272), CD2 M2 (278-279), and CD2 M4 (264-265) mutants replaced the positively charged adjacent aa histidine and arginine (HR) in the wild-type CD2 sequence with aspartic and glutamic acid (DE) at positions 271-272, 278-279, and 264-265, respectively. Glutamic Acid 185-198 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 1972730-6 1990 Stimulation of transfectants CD2 FL, CD2 M1 (271-272), and CD2 M2 (278-279) with anti-T11(2) + anti-T11(3) antibodies resulted in a rise in cytosolic-free calcium [( Ca2+]i) and subsequent interleukin 2 (IL-2) secretion. Calcium 155-162 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 1972730-6 1990 Stimulation of transfectants CD2 FL, CD2 M1 (271-272), and CD2 M2 (278-279) with anti-T11(2) + anti-T11(3) antibodies resulted in a rise in cytosolic-free calcium [( Ca2+]i) and subsequent interleukin 2 (IL-2) secretion. Calcium 155-162 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 1972730-8 1990 Thus, alteration of histidine 264 and/or arginine 265 within the first PPPGHR motif affects the process of signal transduction via CD2, whereas identical mutations in residues at 271-272 or 278-279 were individually without effect. Histidine 20-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 1972730-8 1990 Thus, alteration of histidine 264 and/or arginine 265 within the first PPPGHR motif affects the process of signal transduction via CD2, whereas identical mutations in residues at 271-272 or 278-279 were individually without effect. Arginine 41-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 1970938-10 1990 We also found that, after CD2 stimulation, calcium flux in T cells was normal immediately after engraftment. Calcium 43-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 1970727-0 1990 Stage specific phosphoinositides turnover capacity of human intrathymic T cells following CD2-triggering. Phosphatidylinositols 15-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 2160746-2 1990 Treatment of the cells with diamide decreased their cellular glutathione content to 51.6 +/- 7% of control and significantly decreased their cadmium accumulation both as a function of time and as a function of Cd2+ concentration. Diamide 28-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 210-213 1691441-2 1990 Stimulation of these cells with monoclonal antibodies to CD2 induced phosphorylation of the chimeric glycoprotein on tyrosine, receptor downmodulation, and mitogenesis. Tyrosine 117-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 2350543-4 1990 The method is based on the observation that the CD2 rocking modes from the acyl chains of specifically deuterated phospholipids occur at frequencies in the Fourier transform infrared spectrum which depend upon the local geometry (trans or gauche) of the C-C-C skeleton surrounding a central CD2 group. Phospholipids 114-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 2350543-4 1990 The method is based on the observation that the CD2 rocking modes from the acyl chains of specifically deuterated phospholipids occur at frequencies in the Fourier transform infrared spectrum which depend upon the local geometry (trans or gauche) of the C-C-C skeleton surrounding a central CD2 group. Phospholipids 114-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 291-294 1970635-0 1990 Glutathione regulates activation-dependent DNA synthesis in highly purified normal human T lymphocytes stimulated via the CD2 and CD3 antigens. Glutathione 0-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 1970635-2 1990 L-Buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine (BSO), which inactivates gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase and therefore inhibits GSH synthesis, inhibited proliferation elicited by monoclonal antibodies directed at cluster designation 2 (CD2) and CD3 antigens, or by sn-1,2-dioctanoylglycerol and ionomycin. l-buthionine sulfoximine 0-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 221-224 1970635-2 1990 L-Buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine (BSO), which inactivates gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase and therefore inhibits GSH synthesis, inhibited proliferation elicited by monoclonal antibodies directed at cluster designation 2 (CD2) and CD3 antigens, or by sn-1,2-dioctanoylglycerol and ionomycin. Buthionine Sulfoximine 32-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 221-224 1970727-1 1990 Triggering of distinct CD2 epitopes on human T lymphocytes increases their phosphatidylinositol (PI) cycle-related metabolism. Phosphatidylinositols 75-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 2321246-4 1990 MT synthesis measured by following Cd2(+)-induced [35S] incorporation into MT was found not to differ between T20 and T27. Sulfur-35 51-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 2321246-7 1990 The two subpopulations were found to have comparable initial GSH contents, but showed different Cd2(+)-induced changes in [GSH] when the cells were exposed to 5 microM Cd2+. Glutathione 123-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 96-99 2321246-7 1990 The two subpopulations were found to have comparable initial GSH contents, but showed different Cd2(+)-induced changes in [GSH] when the cells were exposed to 5 microM Cd2+. Glutathione 123-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 168-171 2321246-8 1990 T27 cells maintained their GSH content following Cd2+ exposure but T20 cells showed a Cd2(+)-induced decrease in GSH content. Glutathione 113-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 2332766-3 1990 The complexation of glutathione and related ligands by the nitrilotriacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(NTA)-) has been investigated by 1H NMR as a model for the coordination chemistry of Cd2+ and GSH in biological systems. Glutathione 20-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 2156931-7 1990 The specificity of CD3/Ti in the Jurkat cell response is demonstrated by the fact that OKT-11(CD2) and anti-CD4 mAb did not stimulate a MAP-2K response. okt-11 87-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 1968928-3 1990 Our results show that arachidonic acid or its derivatives are released after CD2 triggering. Arachidonic Acid 22-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 1968928-5 1990 Extracellular calcium appears to play a critical role because the effects of CD2 mAb were inhibited in a Ca2(+)-depleted medium. Calcium 14-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 2332766-3 1990 The complexation of glutathione and related ligands by the nitrilotriacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(NTA)-) has been investigated by 1H NMR as a model for the coordination chemistry of Cd2+ and GSH in biological systems. Glutathione 20-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 185-188 2332766-3 1990 The complexation of glutathione and related ligands by the nitrilotriacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(NTA)-) has been investigated by 1H NMR as a model for the coordination chemistry of Cd2+ and GSH in biological systems. Nitrilotriacetic Acid 59-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 2332766-3 1990 The complexation of glutathione and related ligands by the nitrilotriacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(NTA)-) has been investigated by 1H NMR as a model for the coordination chemistry of Cd2+ and GSH in biological systems. Nitrilotriacetic Acid 59-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 185-188 2332766-3 1990 The complexation of glutathione and related ligands by the nitrilotriacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(NTA)-) has been investigated by 1H NMR as a model for the coordination chemistry of Cd2+ and GSH in biological systems. cd(nta) 98-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 2332766-3 1990 The complexation of glutathione and related ligands by the nitrilotriacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(NTA)-) has been investigated by 1H NMR as a model for the coordination chemistry of Cd2+ and GSH in biological systems. cd(nta) 98-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 185-188 2332766-3 1990 The complexation of glutathione and related ligands by the nitrilotriacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(NTA)-) has been investigated by 1H NMR as a model for the coordination chemistry of Cd2+ and GSH in biological systems. Hydrogen 133-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 2332766-3 1990 The complexation of glutathione and related ligands by the nitrilotriacetic acid complex of Cd2+ (Cd(NTA)-) has been investigated by 1H NMR as a model for the coordination chemistry of Cd2+ and GSH in biological systems. Glutathione 194-197 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 2332766-8 1990 The results indicate that formation constants for binding of a thiolate donor group by Cd2+, either as the free ion or in a coordinately unsaturated complex, are in the range 10(5)-10(6). thiolate 63-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 1690148-0 1990 An activating combination of CD2 antibodies stimulates tyrosine phosphorylation in a T lymphocyte cell line. Tyrosine 55-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 2354220-4 1990 Cd2+ (5 mM) causes a complete inhibition of active Ca2+ transport, whereas Mn2+ and Mg2+ inhibit this process by 85% and 35%, respectively; amiloride (500 microM) is fairly ineffective. Amiloride 140-149 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 2135667-7 1990 In [3H]ethanolamine-prelabeled cells, but not in [3H]choline-prelabeled cells, PHA, CD3 and CD2 induced the breakdown of PC. Phosphatidylcholines 121-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 2135667-1 1990 Activation of Jurkat T cells with either phytohemagglutinin (PHA), CD3 or CD2 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) induces the production of diacylglycerol (DAG) from two different sources. Diglycerides 133-147 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 2135667-1 1990 Activation of Jurkat T cells with either phytohemagglutinin (PHA), CD3 or CD2 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) induces the production of diacylglycerol (DAG) from two different sources. Diglycerides 149-152 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 1690148-1 1990 The activating combination of CD2 antibodies Leu-5b plus 9.1 stimulates tyrosine phosphorylation in the human T cell line Jurkat. Tyrosine 72-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 1690148-3 1990 These data provide evidence that signal transduction by the CD2 receptor is coupled to an increase in tyrosine phosphorylation that is similar to that coupled to the CD3 receptor. Tyrosine 102-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 1970158-3 1990 The current components which could be suppressed by addition of Cd2+ to the perfusate were taken as presynaptic iCa. isocyanic acid 112-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 1970158-5 1990 If the electrode was perfused with Ringer"s solution containing the blockers for iNa and iK, the same, obviously complete block of iCa was obtained by 50 and 100 microM Cd2+, an average of 96% block by 20 microM Cd2+ and 50% block by about 5 microM Cd2+. isocyanic acid 131-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 1970158-5 1990 If the electrode was perfused with Ringer"s solution containing the blockers for iNa and iK, the same, obviously complete block of iCa was obtained by 50 and 100 microM Cd2+, an average of 96% block by 20 microM Cd2+ and 50% block by about 5 microM Cd2+. isocyanic acid 131-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 212-215 1970158-5 1990 If the electrode was perfused with Ringer"s solution containing the blockers for iNa and iK, the same, obviously complete block of iCa was obtained by 50 and 100 microM Cd2+, an average of 96% block by 20 microM Cd2+ and 50% block by about 5 microM Cd2+. isocyanic acid 131-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 212-215 1970158-7 1990 When the electrode was perfused with Ringer"s solution containing TTX, 20 microM Cd2+ added to the perfusate reduced the rate of phasic release of quanta insignificantly for short depolarizing pulses and by a factor of about 10 for longer pulses. Tetrodotoxin 66-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 2157839-20 1990 The transient and sustained Ba2+ currents in F-11 cells were reversibly blocked by brief exposure to Cd2+ or Ni2+. N-methyl-valyl-amiclenomycin 28-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 1688586-4 1990 The phosphorylated zeta-polypeptide of CD2-activated cells was immunoprecipitated with antiphosphotyrosine antibodies and migrated to a 21- to 23-kDa position during SDS/PAGE. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 166-169 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 1688586-5 1990 These results indicate that stimulation of human T cells via the CD2 Ag with the T11(2) and T11(3) mAb activates not only protein kinase C but also tyrosine kinase(s), resulting in the phosphorylation of the CD3 gamma-chain and the tyrosine phosphorylation of the zeta-chain, respectively. Tyrosine 148-156 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 1982385-0 1990 Energy donor-dependent effect of Cd2+ on [14C]glutamate transport in Staphylococcus aureus. Glutamic Acid 46-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 1982385-1 1990 In starved cells of Cd2(+)-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 17810S preloaded with either glutamate or pyruvate, [14C]glutamate transport was blocked by 10 microM Cd2+, whereas in cells preloaded with lactate, [14C]glutamate transport was not affected. Glutamic Acid 88-97 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 1982385-1 1990 In starved cells of Cd2(+)-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 17810S preloaded with either glutamate or pyruvate, [14C]glutamate transport was blocked by 10 microM Cd2+, whereas in cells preloaded with lactate, [14C]glutamate transport was not affected. Glutamic Acid 88-97 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 1982385-1 1990 In starved cells of Cd2(+)-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 17810S preloaded with either glutamate or pyruvate, [14C]glutamate transport was blocked by 10 microM Cd2+, whereas in cells preloaded with lactate, [14C]glutamate transport was not affected. Pyruvic Acid 101-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 1982385-1 1990 In starved cells of Cd2(+)-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 17810S preloaded with either glutamate or pyruvate, [14C]glutamate transport was blocked by 10 microM Cd2+, whereas in cells preloaded with lactate, [14C]glutamate transport was not affected. Carbon-14 112-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 1982385-1 1990 In starved cells of Cd2(+)-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 17810S preloaded with either glutamate or pyruvate, [14C]glutamate transport was blocked by 10 microM Cd2+, whereas in cells preloaded with lactate, [14C]glutamate transport was not affected. Carbon-14 112-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 1982385-1 1990 In starved cells of Cd2(+)-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 17810S preloaded with either glutamate or pyruvate, [14C]glutamate transport was blocked by 10 microM Cd2+, whereas in cells preloaded with lactate, [14C]glutamate transport was not affected. Glutamic Acid 116-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 1982385-1 1990 In starved cells of Cd2(+)-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 17810S preloaded with either glutamate or pyruvate, [14C]glutamate transport was blocked by 10 microM Cd2+, whereas in cells preloaded with lactate, [14C]glutamate transport was not affected. Glutamic Acid 116-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 1982385-1 1990 In starved cells of Cd2(+)-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 17810S preloaded with either glutamate or pyruvate, [14C]glutamate transport was blocked by 10 microM Cd2+, whereas in cells preloaded with lactate, [14C]glutamate transport was not affected. Lactic Acid 199-206 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 1982385-1 1990 In starved cells of Cd2(+)-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 17810S preloaded with either glutamate or pyruvate, [14C]glutamate transport was blocked by 10 microM Cd2+, whereas in cells preloaded with lactate, [14C]glutamate transport was not affected. Carbon-14 209-212 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 1982385-1 1990 In starved cells of Cd2(+)-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 17810S preloaded with either glutamate or pyruvate, [14C]glutamate transport was blocked by 10 microM Cd2+, whereas in cells preloaded with lactate, [14C]glutamate transport was not affected. Glutamic Acid 116-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 1982385-1 1990 In starved cells of Cd2(+)-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus 17810S preloaded with either glutamate or pyruvate, [14C]glutamate transport was blocked by 10 microM Cd2+, whereas in cells preloaded with lactate, [14C]glutamate transport was not affected. Glutamic Acid 116-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 1982385-2 1990 This differential effect of Cd2+ could be due to the presence or absence of dithiols in the substrate oxidizing systems. dithiol 76-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 1982385-3 1990 In starved cells of Cd2(+)-resistant strain 17810R preloaded with either of the three substrates, [14C]glutamate transport was insensitive to 10 microM Cd2+. Carbon-14 99-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 1982385-3 1990 In starved cells of Cd2(+)-resistant strain 17810R preloaded with either of the three substrates, [14C]glutamate transport was insensitive to 10 microM Cd2+. Glutamic Acid 103-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 2148867-1 1990 Certain heavy metal actions such as Cd2+ and Pb2+ mimic Ca2+ effectively in stimulating calmodulin (CaM). Metals 14-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 2148867-6 1990 However, after reconstitution of CDTA-treated skeletal myofibril with TnC, the response of ATPase to Ca2+, Cd2+ or Pb2+ was restored. CDTA 33-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 1697005-8 1990 The most frequently observed CD groups among T ALL cells were CD5 (100% and 88.9% in children and adults respectively), CD7 (93.1% and 84.6%) and CD2 (76.7% and 76.9%). Cadmium 29-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 146-149 1688586-0 1990 Activation of human T lymphocytes via the CD2 antigen results in tyrosine phosphorylation of T cell antigen receptor zeta-chains. Tyrosine 65-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 1982219-4 1990 Evidence was obtained that paf inhibited T cell proliferation induced by immobilized CD3 mAb (OKT3i), but potentiated that induced by a combination with the CD2 mAb, anti-(T11.1 + D66). Platelet Activating Factor 27-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 1982219-12 1990 When considered together, these data demonstrate that paf, a phospholipid cytokine released during inflammatory reactions, play a differential regulatory role in T cell activation induced via the CD3 and CD2 (T11.1 + D66) pathways. Platelet Activating Factor 54-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 204-207 33825448-5 2021 Y3+ attracts extra F- ions from P5+ and Cd2+ during crystallization because of its stronger ability to attract F- ions, leading to most Y3+ ions being crystallized into the NaYF4 crystals. y3+ 0-3 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 6893328-1 1980 Binding of Cd2+ to concanavalin A and the subsequent induction of saccharide-binding activity has been studied at pH 6.5. Carbohydrates 66-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 6893328-2 1980 We found that Cd2+ bound to both metal sites, S1 and S2, and that Cd2+ alone would induce sugar binding in concanavalin A. Metals 33-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 6893328-2 1980 We found that Cd2+ bound to both metal sites, S1 and S2, and that Cd2+ alone would induce sugar binding in concanavalin A. Sugars 90-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 6893328-3 1980 Using the fluorescent sugar 4-methylumbelliferyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside we determined that full saccharide-binding activity was obtained only when the total bound Cd2+ stoichiometry reached 2 ions/concanavalin A subunit. sugar 4-methylumbelliferyl alpha-d-mannopyranoside 22-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 164-167 6893328-3 1980 Using the fluorescent sugar 4-methylumbelliferyl alpha-D-mannopyranoside we determined that full saccharide-binding activity was obtained only when the total bound Cd2+ stoichiometry reached 2 ions/concanavalin A subunit. Carbohydrates 97-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 164-167 6893328-4 1980 We also report evidence suggesting that the binding of Cd2+ to S2 is the crucial step in activation and that Cd2+ binding to S1 induces a form of concanavalin A similar to that induced by Zn2+, Ni2+, or Co2+ and different from that induced by Mn2+. Manganese(2+) 243-247 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 109-112 33798824-5 2021 In this study, we investigated the effect of the simultaneous exposure of Cd2+ and nano Fe2O3 on conjugative transfer of plasmid RP4 from Pseudomonas putida KT2442 to water microbial community. kt2442 157-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 33798824-5 2021 In this study, we investigated the effect of the simultaneous exposure of Cd2+ and nano Fe2O3 on conjugative transfer of plasmid RP4 from Pseudomonas putida KT2442 to water microbial community. Water 167-172 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 33798824-9 2021 The mechanisms of the exacerbated conjugative transfer of ARGs were involved in the enhancement of cell membrane permeability, antioxidant enzyme activities, and mRNA expression levels of the conjugation genes by the co-effect of Cd2+ and nano Fe2O3. args 58-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 230-233 33798824-10 2021 This study confirmed that the simultaneous exposure to Cd2+and nano Fe2O3 exerted a synergetic co-effect on plasmid-mediated conjunctive transfer of ARGs, emphasizing that the co-effect of nanomaterials and heavy metals should be prudently evaluated when combating antibiotic resistance. args 149-153 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 33825448-5 2021 Y3+ attracts extra F- ions from P5+ and Cd2+ during crystallization because of its stronger ability to attract F- ions, leading to most Y3+ ions being crystallized into the NaYF4 crystals. y3+ 136-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 33813292-4 2021 Owing to the strong adsorption of Cd2+ by BMBC, the presence of BMBC in the medium led to a decrease in effluent Cd2+. bmbc 42-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 33813292-4 2021 Owing to the strong adsorption of Cd2+ by BMBC, the presence of BMBC in the medium led to a decrease in effluent Cd2+. bmbc 42-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 113-116 33813292-5 2021 The presence of Cd2+ in the solution slightly inhibited the transport of BMBC. bmbc 73-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 33813292-6 2021 The transport of Cd2+ was facilitated by BMBC due to the high affinity. bmbc 41-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 31755702-2 2019 Among the metal-dependent HDAC isozymes, HDAC6 is unique in that it contains two catalytic domains, CD1 and CD2. Metals 10-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 33767048-4 2021 The results indicated that STB has the highest surface area (49.71 m2/g), more inorganic minerals (Kaolinite) as well as relatively stable physicochemical properties with 10% tire particles (TP) at 700 C. The adsorption results indicated that the pseudo-second-order equation and Langmuir isotherm model could better describe the adsorption of Cd2+ and TC by STB. stb 27-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 345-348 33590399-0 2021 Adsorption mechanism of Zn2+, Ni2+, Cd2+, and Cu2+ ions by carbon-based adsorbents: interpretation of the adsorption isotherms via physical modelling. Carbon 59-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 33590399-1 2021 A theoretical physicochemical and thermodynamic investigation of the adsorption of heavy metals Zn2+, Cd2+, Ni2+, and Cu2+on carbon-based adsorbents was performed with statistical physics fundaments. Carbon 125-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 24520713-0 2013 Removal of Cd2+ from water by Friedel"s salt (FS: 3CaO x A12O3 x CaCI2 x 10H2O): sorption characteristics and mechanisms. Water 21-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 32797863-6 2020 Intracellular free Cd2+ cation and Cd-MTs are identified, along with Cd2+ transformation to Cd-glutathione (GSH) adduct/complex, as further demonstrated by ESI-MS. Glutathione 108-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 25792026-0 2015 Simultaneous spectrophotometric determination of Cu2+, Hg2+, and Cd2+ ions using 2-(3-hydroxy-1-methylbut-2-enylideneamino)pyridine-3-ol. 2-(3-hydroxy-1-methylbut-2-enylideneamino)pyridine-3-ol 81-136 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 25792026-1 2015 New complexes of Cu2+, Hg2+, and Cd2+ with a recently synthesized Schiff base derived from 2-(3-hydroxy-1-methylbut-2-enylideneamino)pyridine-3-ol were applied for their simultaneous determination with artificial neural networks. Schiff Bases 66-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 25792026-1 2015 New complexes of Cu2+, Hg2+, and Cd2+ with a recently synthesized Schiff base derived from 2-(3-hydroxy-1-methylbut-2-enylideneamino)pyridine-3-ol were applied for their simultaneous determination with artificial neural networks. 2-(3-hydroxy-1-methylbut-2-enylideneamino)pyridine-3-ol 91-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 25792026-8 2015 Under the working conditions, the proposed methods were successfully applied to simultaneous determination of Hg2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ in different water and soil samples. Water 144-149 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 32797863-3 2020 The incorporation of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) in running buffer significantly reduces the peak width of Cd2+from 170 s to 26 s in the electrophoretogram, causing a 5.3-fold improvement on the sensitivity. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 21-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 32797863-3 2020 The incorporation of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) in running buffer significantly reduces the peak width of Cd2+from 170 s to 26 s in the electrophoretogram, causing a 5.3-fold improvement on the sensitivity. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 45-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 32797863-5 2020 The transformation of cadmium in HepG2 and MCF-7 cells is evaluated after their incubation with Cd2+ reinforced culture medium. Cadmium 22-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 96-99 32797863-6 2020 Intracellular free Cd2+ cation and Cd-MTs are identified, along with Cd2+ transformation to Cd-glutathione (GSH) adduct/complex, as further demonstrated by ESI-MS. cd-glutathione 92-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 32797863-6 2020 Intracellular free Cd2+ cation and Cd-MTs are identified, along with Cd2+ transformation to Cd-glutathione (GSH) adduct/complex, as further demonstrated by ESI-MS. cd-glutathione 92-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 32797863-6 2020 Intracellular free Cd2+ cation and Cd-MTs are identified, along with Cd2+ transformation to Cd-glutathione (GSH) adduct/complex, as further demonstrated by ESI-MS. Glutathione 108-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 24520713-2 2013 In this study, Friedel"s salt (FS: 3CaO x A12O3 x CaCl2 x10H2O), a hexagonal layered inorganic absorbent, was synthesized to remove Cd2+ from water. Friedel's salt 15-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 132-135 24520713-2 2013 In this study, Friedel"s salt (FS: 3CaO x A12O3 x CaCl2 x10H2O), a hexagonal layered inorganic absorbent, was synthesized to remove Cd2+ from water. Fluorine 31-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 132-135 24520713-2 2013 In this study, Friedel"s salt (FS: 3CaO x A12O3 x CaCl2 x10H2O), a hexagonal layered inorganic absorbent, was synthesized to remove Cd2+ from water. cacl2 x10h2o 50-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 132-135 7843095-1 1994 Cd2+ provokes an immediate production of inositol trisphosphate and the release of Ca2+ from internal stores in human fibroblasts and some other mammalian cells. inositol 1,2,3-trisphosphate 41-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 8530919-8 1995 The interaction between Cd2+ and maleimide spin labeled (MSL) SPT was studied by the ESR method. maleimide 33-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 8530919-10 1995 The conjugation of maleimide with thiol group results in the decrease of Cd2+ high-affinitive binding sites from 6 to 1. maleimide 19-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 8530919-10 1995 The conjugation of maleimide with thiol group results in the decrease of Cd2+ high-affinitive binding sites from 6 to 1. Sulfhydryl Compounds 34-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 7843095-2 1994 Ni2+, Co2+, Fe2+, and Mn2+ evoke the release of stored Ca2+, but are less potent than Cd2+ (apparent K0.5 = 40 nM). Manganese(2+) 22-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 7843095-3 1994 Zn2+ and Cu2+ competitively inhibit Ca2+ release evoked by Cd2+ without affecting Ca2+ release by hormones such as bradykinin. Zinc 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 34920220-1 2022 A new strategy that simultaneous use of KHCO3 activated biochar and nano-MgO incorporation for Pb2+ and Cd2+ removal from water was raised. potassium bicarbonate 40-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 34920220-1 2022 A new strategy that simultaneous use of KHCO3 activated biochar and nano-MgO incorporation for Pb2+ and Cd2+ removal from water was raised. mgo 73-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 34920220-1 2022 A new strategy that simultaneous use of KHCO3 activated biochar and nano-MgO incorporation for Pb2+ and Cd2+ removal from water was raised. Water 122-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 34920220-3 2022 The synthesized MgO-K-BC had a large adsorption capacity for Pb2+ (1625.5 mg/g) and Cd2+ (480.8 mg/g). mgo-k-bc 16-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 34920220-4 2022 Multiple characterization and comparative test have been performed to demonstrate that ion-exchange, precipitation, and complexation are the main mechanisms for Pb2+ and Cd2+ removal by MgO-K-BC. mgo-k-bc 186-194 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 170-173 34920220-6 2022 The O-top of MgO was the most stable adsorption site for Pb2+/Cd2+ adsorption compared with other adsorption sites (Mg-top, bridge, and hollow). mgo 13-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 34920220-6 2022 The O-top of MgO was the most stable adsorption site for Pb2+/Cd2+ adsorption compared with other adsorption sites (Mg-top, bridge, and hollow). Lead(2+) 57-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 34920220-7 2022 In addition, the results of charge density maps and projected density of state (PDOS) showed that the overlap of electron cloud and orbits between MgO and Pb2+ were denser than Cd2+, indicating that MgO-K-BC had a stronger affinity for Pb2+ than Cd2+, so that, MgO-K-BC had a higher adsorption capacity for Pb2+ than Cd2+. mgo 147-150 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 246-249 34920220-7 2022 In addition, the results of charge density maps and projected density of state (PDOS) showed that the overlap of electron cloud and orbits between MgO and Pb2+ were denser than Cd2+, indicating that MgO-K-BC had a stronger affinity for Pb2+ than Cd2+, so that, MgO-K-BC had a higher adsorption capacity for Pb2+ than Cd2+. mgo 147-150 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 317-320 34920220-7 2022 In addition, the results of charge density maps and projected density of state (PDOS) showed that the overlap of electron cloud and orbits between MgO and Pb2+ were denser than Cd2+, indicating that MgO-K-BC had a stronger affinity for Pb2+ than Cd2+, so that, MgO-K-BC had a higher adsorption capacity for Pb2+ than Cd2+. Lead(2+) 155-159 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 246-249 34920220-7 2022 In addition, the results of charge density maps and projected density of state (PDOS) showed that the overlap of electron cloud and orbits between MgO and Pb2+ were denser than Cd2+, indicating that MgO-K-BC had a stronger affinity for Pb2+ than Cd2+, so that, MgO-K-BC had a higher adsorption capacity for Pb2+ than Cd2+. Lead(2+) 155-159 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 317-320 34920220-7 2022 In addition, the results of charge density maps and projected density of state (PDOS) showed that the overlap of electron cloud and orbits between MgO and Pb2+ were denser than Cd2+, indicating that MgO-K-BC had a stronger affinity for Pb2+ than Cd2+, so that, MgO-K-BC had a higher adsorption capacity for Pb2+ than Cd2+. mgo-k-bc 199-207 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 177-180 34920220-7 2022 In addition, the results of charge density maps and projected density of state (PDOS) showed that the overlap of electron cloud and orbits between MgO and Pb2+ were denser than Cd2+, indicating that MgO-K-BC had a stronger affinity for Pb2+ than Cd2+, so that, MgO-K-BC had a higher adsorption capacity for Pb2+ than Cd2+. Lead(2+) 236-240 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 177-180 34920220-7 2022 In addition, the results of charge density maps and projected density of state (PDOS) showed that the overlap of electron cloud and orbits between MgO and Pb2+ were denser than Cd2+, indicating that MgO-K-BC had a stronger affinity for Pb2+ than Cd2+, so that, MgO-K-BC had a higher adsorption capacity for Pb2+ than Cd2+. Lead(2+) 236-240 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 317-320 34920220-7 2022 In addition, the results of charge density maps and projected density of state (PDOS) showed that the overlap of electron cloud and orbits between MgO and Pb2+ were denser than Cd2+, indicating that MgO-K-BC had a stronger affinity for Pb2+ than Cd2+, so that, MgO-K-BC had a higher adsorption capacity for Pb2+ than Cd2+. mgo-k-bc 261-269 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 177-180 34920220-7 2022 In addition, the results of charge density maps and projected density of state (PDOS) showed that the overlap of electron cloud and orbits between MgO and Pb2+ were denser than Cd2+, indicating that MgO-K-BC had a stronger affinity for Pb2+ than Cd2+, so that, MgO-K-BC had a higher adsorption capacity for Pb2+ than Cd2+. mgo-k-bc 261-269 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 246-249 34920220-7 2022 In addition, the results of charge density maps and projected density of state (PDOS) showed that the overlap of electron cloud and orbits between MgO and Pb2+ were denser than Cd2+, indicating that MgO-K-BC had a stronger affinity for Pb2+ than Cd2+, so that, MgO-K-BC had a higher adsorption capacity for Pb2+ than Cd2+. Lead(2+) 307-311 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 177-180 34920220-7 2022 In addition, the results of charge density maps and projected density of state (PDOS) showed that the overlap of electron cloud and orbits between MgO and Pb2+ were denser than Cd2+, indicating that MgO-K-BC had a stronger affinity for Pb2+ than Cd2+, so that, MgO-K-BC had a higher adsorption capacity for Pb2+ than Cd2+. Lead(2+) 307-311 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 246-249 34929593-0 2022 New insights into the capture performance and mechanism of hazardous metals Cr3+ and Cd2+ onto an effective layered double hydroxide based material. hydroxide ion 123-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 34929593-3 2022 The strong chelation of the phosphonate groups with heavy metal ions proved it an excellent adsorbent leading to a maximum adsorption capacity of 156.95 mg/g (Cr3+) and 198.34 mg/g (Cd2+) separately. Organophosphonates 28-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 182-185 34929593-3 2022 The strong chelation of the phosphonate groups with heavy metal ions proved it an excellent adsorbent leading to a maximum adsorption capacity of 156.95 mg/g (Cr3+) and 198.34 mg/g (Cd2+) separately. Metals 58-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 182-185 34742969-2 2022 In this study, the comparative transport behaviors of Cd2+ and CrO42- in water-saturated soil columns were investigated under a variety of hydrochemical and hydraulic conditions such as pH, ionic strength (IS), and flow rate. Water 73-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 7843095-3 1994 Zn2+ and Cu2+ competitively inhibit Ca2+ release evoked by Cd2+ without affecting Ca2+ release by hormones such as bradykinin. cupric ion 9-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 7843095-8 1994 Cd2+ and other stimuli that raise cytosolic-free Ca2+ induce cyclic (AMP) production, apparently by activating a calmodulin-dependent adenylyl cyclase. cyclic ( 61-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 7843095-8 1994 Cd2+ and other stimuli that raise cytosolic-free Ca2+ induce cyclic (AMP) production, apparently by activating a calmodulin-dependent adenylyl cyclase. Adenosine Monophosphate 69-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 34762884-4 2022 Moreover, even in the presence of other potentially interfering toxic metal ions such as As3+, Cd2+ and Pb2+, Cd/Zr-UiO-66 (1:9) still presented good anti-interference abilities. Metals 70-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 34762884-4 2022 Moreover, even in the presence of other potentially interfering toxic metal ions such as As3+, Cd2+ and Pb2+, Cd/Zr-UiO-66 (1:9) still presented good anti-interference abilities. Cadmium 110-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 34762884-4 2022 Moreover, even in the presence of other potentially interfering toxic metal ions such as As3+, Cd2+ and Pb2+, Cd/Zr-UiO-66 (1:9) still presented good anti-interference abilities. zr-uio-66 113-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 34968939-0 2022 Efficient removal of Cd2+ from aqueous solution with a novel composite of silicon supported nano iron/aluminum/magnesium (hydr)oxides prepared from biotite. Silicon 74-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 34929268-2 2022 In this study, a novel modified gangue material (MGE) is synthesized from coal gangue (GE) through a low-temperature assisted with alkali roasting method, and is applied to the immobilization of cadmium (Cd2+) in contaminated soil. Cadmium 195-202 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 204-207 34929268-4 2022 The results showed that a large number of active groups (Si-O, Al-O, Fe-O, -OH, -CO, and -COOH) are observed on the surface of MGE, which is conducive to the removal of Cd2+. Silicon 57-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 34929268-4 2022 The results showed that a large number of active groups (Si-O, Al-O, Fe-O, -OH, -CO, and -COOH) are observed on the surface of MGE, which is conducive to the removal of Cd2+. Aluminum 63-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 34929268-4 2022 The results showed that a large number of active groups (Si-O, Al-O, Fe-O, -OH, -CO, and -COOH) are observed on the surface of MGE, which is conducive to the removal of Cd2+. Carbon Monoxide 81-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 34929268-4 2022 The results showed that a large number of active groups (Si-O, Al-O, Fe-O, -OH, -CO, and -COOH) are observed on the surface of MGE, which is conducive to the removal of Cd2+. Carbonic Acid 90-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 34929284-3 2022 The results showed that the mobility of different metal ions followed the order of Cd2+ < Zn2+ < Ni2+ < Mn2+ < Co2+ despite of LMWOAs-free or LMWOAs-addition. Metals 50-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 34968939-0 2022 Efficient removal of Cd2+ from aqueous solution with a novel composite of silicon supported nano iron/aluminum/magnesium (hydr)oxides prepared from biotite. Iron 97-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 34968939-0 2022 Efficient removal of Cd2+ from aqueous solution with a novel composite of silicon supported nano iron/aluminum/magnesium (hydr)oxides prepared from biotite. Aluminum 102-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 34968939-0 2022 Efficient removal of Cd2+ from aqueous solution with a novel composite of silicon supported nano iron/aluminum/magnesium (hydr)oxides prepared from biotite. Magnesium Hydroxide 111-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 34968939-1 2022 Taking low cost silicate minerals to develop efficient Cd2+ adsorption materials was favorable to the comprehensive utilization of minerals and remediation of environmental pollution. Silicates 16-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 34968939-2 2022 In this study, a composite of silicon supported nano iron/aluminum/magnesium (hydr)oxides was prepared with biotite by combining acid leaching and base precipitation process, which was used to remove Cd2+. Silicon 30-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 34991009-3 2022 Orange-red emissive carbon dots (OR-CDs), prepared from the calcination of selected carbon sources 5-amino-1, 10-phenanthroline (Aphen) and salicylic acid (SA), were found to act as a "turn on" type fluorescence probe for Cd2+ detection. Carbon 20-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 222-225 34991009-3 2022 Orange-red emissive carbon dots (OR-CDs), prepared from the calcination of selected carbon sources 5-amino-1, 10-phenanthroline (Aphen) and salicylic acid (SA), were found to act as a "turn on" type fluorescence probe for Cd2+ detection. Cadmium 36-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 222-225 34991009-3 2022 Orange-red emissive carbon dots (OR-CDs), prepared from the calcination of selected carbon sources 5-amino-1, 10-phenanthroline (Aphen) and salicylic acid (SA), were found to act as a "turn on" type fluorescence probe for Cd2+ detection. Carbon 84-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 222-225 34991009-3 2022 Orange-red emissive carbon dots (OR-CDs), prepared from the calcination of selected carbon sources 5-amino-1, 10-phenanthroline (Aphen) and salicylic acid (SA), were found to act as a "turn on" type fluorescence probe for Cd2+ detection. 5-amino-1, 10-phenanthroline 99-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 222-225 34991009-3 2022 Orange-red emissive carbon dots (OR-CDs), prepared from the calcination of selected carbon sources 5-amino-1, 10-phenanthroline (Aphen) and salicylic acid (SA), were found to act as a "turn on" type fluorescence probe for Cd2+ detection. aphen 129-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 222-225 34991009-3 2022 Orange-red emissive carbon dots (OR-CDs), prepared from the calcination of selected carbon sources 5-amino-1, 10-phenanthroline (Aphen) and salicylic acid (SA), were found to act as a "turn on" type fluorescence probe for Cd2+ detection. Salicylic Acid 140-154 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 222-225 34991009-3 2022 Orange-red emissive carbon dots (OR-CDs), prepared from the calcination of selected carbon sources 5-amino-1, 10-phenanthroline (Aphen) and salicylic acid (SA), were found to act as a "turn on" type fluorescence probe for Cd2+ detection. Salicylic Acid 156-158 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 222-225 34991009-5 2022 The OR-CDs consist of a basic unit of nine aromatic rings, and the N/O binding sites on the OR-CDs can specifically bind with Cd2+, leading to aggregation induced enhanced emission (AIEE). Cadmium 7-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 34991009-5 2022 The OR-CDs consist of a basic unit of nine aromatic rings, and the N/O binding sites on the OR-CDs can specifically bind with Cd2+, leading to aggregation induced enhanced emission (AIEE). Cadmium 95-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 34991009-7 2022 OR-CDs can not only be used for intracellular Cd2+ imaging but also have the potential to alleviate cadmium poison in living organisms. Cadmium 3-6 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 46-49 34968939-2 2022 In this study, a composite of silicon supported nano iron/aluminum/magnesium (hydr)oxides was prepared with biotite by combining acid leaching and base precipitation process, which was used to remove Cd2+. Iron 53-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 34991009-7 2022 OR-CDs can not only be used for intracellular Cd2+ imaging but also have the potential to alleviate cadmium poison in living organisms. Cadmium 100-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 46-49 34968939-2 2022 In this study, a composite of silicon supported nano iron/aluminum/magnesium (hydr)oxides was prepared with biotite by combining acid leaching and base precipitation process, which was used to remove Cd2+. Aluminum 58-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 34968939-2 2022 In this study, a composite of silicon supported nano iron/aluminum/magnesium (hydr)oxides was prepared with biotite by combining acid leaching and base precipitation process, which was used to remove Cd2+. Magnesium Hydroxide 67-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 34968939-2 2022 In this study, a composite of silicon supported nano iron/aluminum/magnesium (hydr)oxides was prepared with biotite by combining acid leaching and base precipitation process, which was used to remove Cd2+. biotite 108-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 34564046-6 2022 As a result, the removal capacity for Cd2+ was dramatically increased to 239.7 mg/g with the equal antigorite dosage (the molar ratio of SP/MS = 1:0.5), which is also much higher than the other reported clay minerals. serpentine (alkaloid) 137-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 34968939-7 2022 Cd2+ removal mechanisms were consisted of surface complexation and ion exchange between Cd2+ and other metal ions, and the ion exchange interaction played the major role. Metals 103-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 34564046-9 2022 Based on these findings, this study demonstrated the effectiveness of mechanochemical incorporation of sulfate for enhancing the Cd2+ removal capacity of serpentine, as well as the high efficiency of new pathway for Cd2+ precipitation. Sulfates 103-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 34968939-7 2022 Cd2+ removal mechanisms were consisted of surface complexation and ion exchange between Cd2+ and other metal ions, and the ion exchange interaction played the major role. Metals 103-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 34564046-9 2022 Based on these findings, this study demonstrated the effectiveness of mechanochemical incorporation of sulfate for enhancing the Cd2+ removal capacity of serpentine, as well as the high efficiency of new pathway for Cd2+ precipitation. Sulfates 103-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 216-219 34773780-8 2022 According to the simulation of the adsorption process by Materials Studio, the characterization of the scanning electron microscope-energy dispersive instrument and the results of the adsorption experiment, in the solution, the precipitate formed by WTF and Cd2+ has multilayer adsorption of HMs, and can further adsorb HM by -OH. medrysone 292-295 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 258-261 34564046-9 2022 Based on these findings, this study demonstrated the effectiveness of mechanochemical incorporation of sulfate for enhancing the Cd2+ removal capacity of serpentine, as well as the high efficiency of new pathway for Cd2+ precipitation. serpentine (alkaloid) 154-164 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 34571471-6 2022 The Langmuir model shows that the maximum adsorption capacity of Pb2+, Cu2+, Cd2+, and Zn2+ are 338.58, 51.61, 32.34, and 25.05 mg g-1, respectively. Lead(2+) 65-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 34624764-0 2022 n-type absorber by Cd2+ doping achieves high-performance carbon-based CsPbIBr2 perovskite solar cells. Carbon 57-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 34624764-5 2022 In this work, an appropriate amount of Cd2+ (1.0% mol of Pb2+) is added into the CsPbIBr2 precursor solution to fabricate high quality CsPbIBr2 film with improved crystallinity, reduced trap density, suppressed photo-generated carrier recombination, displayed n-type doping and optimized energy level alignment. Lead(2+) 57-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 34624764-6 2022 The corresponding carbon-based all-inorganic Cd2+-doped CsPbIBr2 PSCs achieve a maximum PCE of 10.63% with a high open circuit voltage (VOC) of 1.324 V, which are much higher than those of the control one with a PCE of 8.48% and an VOC of 1.235 V. The unencapsulated device can still retain more than 92% of the initial PCE when stored at ambient atmosphere (25 C, relative humidity about 30%) for 40 days. Carbon 18-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 34461549-4 2022 The removal percentage of Tl+ was over 92% even when the concentration of coexisting ions (e.g. Zn2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Pb2+) were 10,000 times higher than the initial concentration of Tl+. Thallium 26-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 34610397-2 2022 In terms of removing aqueous heavy metal ions (Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+), the maximum adsorption capacities of UiO-66-EDTMPA reached 558.67, 271.34 and 210.89 mg/g, which were 8.77 (Pb2+), 5.63 (Cd2+) and 5.19 (Cu2+) times higher than raw UiO-66 respectively. Metals 35-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 34610397-2 2022 In terms of removing aqueous heavy metal ions (Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+), the maximum adsorption capacities of UiO-66-EDTMPA reached 558.67, 271.34 and 210.89 mg/g, which were 8.77 (Pb2+), 5.63 (Cd2+) and 5.19 (Cu2+) times higher than raw UiO-66 respectively. Lead(2+) 47-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 187-190 34610397-2 2022 In terms of removing aqueous heavy metal ions (Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+), the maximum adsorption capacities of UiO-66-EDTMPA reached 558.67, 271.34 and 210.89 mg/g, which were 8.77 (Pb2+), 5.63 (Cd2+) and 5.19 (Cu2+) times higher than raw UiO-66 respectively. uio-66-edtmpa 103-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 34610397-2 2022 In terms of removing aqueous heavy metal ions (Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+), the maximum adsorption capacities of UiO-66-EDTMPA reached 558.67, 271.34 and 210.89 mg/g, which were 8.77 (Pb2+), 5.63 (Cd2+) and 5.19 (Cu2+) times higher than raw UiO-66 respectively. uio-66-edtmpa 103-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 187-190 34610397-8 2022 (2) The coordination between O, N atoms of EDTMPA and heavy metal ions (Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+) resulted in spontaneous adsorption. Nitrogen 32-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 34610397-8 2022 (2) The coordination between O, N atoms of EDTMPA and heavy metal ions (Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+) resulted in spontaneous adsorption. (ethylenedinitrilo)-tetramethylenephosphonic acid 43-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 34610397-8 2022 (2) The coordination between O, N atoms of EDTMPA and heavy metal ions (Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+) resulted in spontaneous adsorption. Metals 60-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 34818763-6 2022 We revealed the inhibition of Cd2+ absorption by CaSO4 is largely due to the competition between Ca2+ and Cd2+ for ion channels or transporter. Calcium Sulfate 49-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 34818763-6 2022 We revealed the inhibition of Cd2+ absorption by CaSO4 is largely due to the competition between Ca2+ and Cd2+ for ion channels or transporter. Calcium Sulfate 49-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 34798586-0 2022 Mercapto-functionalized ordered mesoporous silica-modified PVDF membrane for efficiently scavenging Cd2+ from water. mesoporous 32-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 34798586-0 2022 Mercapto-functionalized ordered mesoporous silica-modified PVDF membrane for efficiently scavenging Cd2+ from water. Silicon Dioxide 43-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 34798586-0 2022 Mercapto-functionalized ordered mesoporous silica-modified PVDF membrane for efficiently scavenging Cd2+ from water. polyvinylidene fluoride 59-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 34798586-0 2022 Mercapto-functionalized ordered mesoporous silica-modified PVDF membrane for efficiently scavenging Cd2+ from water. Water 110-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 34798586-2 2022 The OMS materials were analyzed by FT-IR spectra, N2 sorption, and small angle X-ray scattering to evaluate their potential for scavenging Cd2+ from water. Water 149-154 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-142 34798586-5 2022 The MPTMS-OMS/PVDF exhibited a dynamic adsorption capacity for Cd2+ in water. mptms-oms 4-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 34798586-5 2022 The MPTMS-OMS/PVDF exhibited a dynamic adsorption capacity for Cd2+ in water. polyvinylidene fluoride 14-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 34798586-5 2022 The MPTMS-OMS/PVDF exhibited a dynamic adsorption capacity for Cd2+ in water. Water 71-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 34798586-6 2022 At an MPTMS-OMS content of 5 wt%, the Cd2+ removal efficiency was 90%, whereas the pure PVDF showed no Cd2+ adsorption capacity. mptms-oms 6-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 34798586-7 2022 These results highlight the potential of the MPTMS-OMS/PVDF membrane to eliminate Cd2+ during the decontamination of aqueous streams containing low-concentrations of contaminants. mptms-oms 45-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 34798586-7 2022 These results highlight the potential of the MPTMS-OMS/PVDF membrane to eliminate Cd2+ during the decontamination of aqueous streams containing low-concentrations of contaminants. polyvinylidene fluoride 55-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 34782267-4 2022 It was also concluded that the ratio of Raman intensities at the maximum of the peak of the symmetric CD2 stretching and at a maximum near 2168 cm-1 reflects the conformational order of the hydrocarbon chain and can be used for an evaluation of the fraction of the all-trans sequences. Hydrocarbons 190-201 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 34399259-3 2022 The characteristics of XRD, FTIR, SEM, and XPS manifested that dissolution-precipitation, cation exchange, complexation, and cation-pi interaction were the main four mechanisms for the sorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ using composite material PC1 (nHAP/BC = 1/1). Lead(2+) 197-201 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 206-209 34736691-1 2022 Taking advantage of an exquisite hairpin DNA for strand displacement amplification (SDA) and the magnetic Fe3O4-graphene oxide nanosheets (MGN) as the carrier, an immobilization-free ECL biosensor was constructed for ultra-trace detection of Cd2+. fe3o4-graphene oxide 106-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 242-245 34610424-4 2022 Mg2+ contributes to Pb2+ and Cd2+ adsorption among coexisting cations. magnesium ion 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 34826898-0 2022 A novel approach for the removal of Pb2+ and Cd2+ from wastewater by sulfur-ferromagnetic nanoparticles (SFMNs). Sulfur 69-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 34826898-5 2022 The ability of the SFMNs to remove Pb2+ and Cd2+ was studied at different temperatures and initial metal ions concentrations. Metals 99-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 34826898-6 2022 The adsorption kinetics showed that the adsorption equilibrium time of Pb2+ and Cd2+ was 300 min consequently adsorption process of SFMNs fit well (R2 > 0.99) with pseudo-second-order model. Lead(2+) 71-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 34826898-7 2022 The adsorption thermodynamics showed that the adsorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ on SFMNs is spontaneous (negative value of DeltaG0) endothermic process (positive value of DeltaH0) and fit well (R2 > 0.98) with the Langmuir isothermal model. Lead(2+) 60-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 34311401-5 2022 Adsorption of KCB for Pb2+ and Cd2+ reached 50.44 mg g-1 and 33.77 mg g-1, respectively. kcb 14-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 34311401-6 2022 Metal ions in contaminated soil were removed by reactive barrier through electromigration, electrodialysis and electrophoresis, the removal efficiency of Pb2+ and Cd2+ in soil reached 92.87% and 86.19%. Metals 0-5 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 34403904-2 2022 This study demonstrates the electrochemically assisted uptake and release of cadmium ions (Cd2+) using a redox-active Cu-based metal-organic framework (MOF) electrode. Cadmium 77-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 34403904-2 2022 This study demonstrates the electrochemically assisted uptake and release of cadmium ions (Cd2+) using a redox-active Cu-based metal-organic framework (MOF) electrode. Copper 118-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 34403904-2 2022 This study demonstrates the electrochemically assisted uptake and release of cadmium ions (Cd2+) using a redox-active Cu-based metal-organic framework (MOF) electrode. Metals 127-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 34403904-4 2022 This work utilized copper within the CuGA structure as a redox center to attract Cd2+ by means of Cu2+/Cu+ reduction, exhibiting rapid uptake kinetics and a much higher capacity (>60 mg g-1) compared to the case without electrochemical assistance (~15 mg g-1). Copper 19-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 34403904-4 2022 This work utilized copper within the CuGA structure as a redox center to attract Cd2+ by means of Cu2+/Cu+ reduction, exhibiting rapid uptake kinetics and a much higher capacity (>60 mg g-1) compared to the case without electrochemical assistance (~15 mg g-1). cupric ion 98-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 34403904-4 2022 This work utilized copper within the CuGA structure as a redox center to attract Cd2+ by means of Cu2+/Cu+ reduction, exhibiting rapid uptake kinetics and a much higher capacity (>60 mg g-1) compared to the case without electrochemical assistance (~15 mg g-1). Copper 103-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 34403904-5 2022 In addition, by applying an opposite overpotential to induce the re-oxidation of copper, the facile recovery of Cd2+ and the regeneration of the electrode were possible without regenerants. Copper 81-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 34403904-7 2022 This work presents the feasibility of a Cu-based MOF electrode as a reusable platform for the efficient removal of Cd2+, supporting the continued discovery and development of new Faradaic electrodes for electrochemical wastewater treatments. Copper 40-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 34844140-3 2022 It is known that subjects with IDA as well as smokers have elevated blood levels of toxic divalent cations, particularly cadmium (Cd2+) and lead (Pb2+). Cadmium 121-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 130-133 34855374-0 2021 Connectivity Replication of Neutral Eu3+- and Tb3+-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) from Anionic Cd2+-Based MOF Crystallites. eu3+ 36-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 34959014-6 2021 Batch adsorption experiment indicated that the maximum adsorption for Cd2+ (Qm = 32.157 mg/g) and Pb2+ (Qm = 39.216 mg/g) on aged biochar surface was much larger than that of Cd2+ (Qm = 7.573 mg/g) and Pb2+ (Qm = 8.134 mg/g) on fresh biochar. Lead(2+) 98-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 175-178 34959014-6 2021 Batch adsorption experiment indicated that the maximum adsorption for Cd2+ (Qm = 32.157 mg/g) and Pb2+ (Qm = 39.216 mg/g) on aged biochar surface was much larger than that of Cd2+ (Qm = 7.573 mg/g) and Pb2+ (Qm = 8.134 mg/g) on fresh biochar. Lead(2+) 202-206 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 34959014-7 2021 The underlying adsorption mechanisms for Cd2+ and Pb2+ on fresh biochar were dominated by coprecipitation, cation exchange and cation-pi interaction, whereas surface complexation and cation exchange appeared to be more vital for aged biochar, as more active adsorption sites and Oxygen-containing functional groups were formed on its surface during aging, which was well explained by BET, XPS, FTIR and Elemental Analysis. Oxygen 279-285 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 41-44 34510599-7 2021 Supported by quantum chemical calculations, this new mode is assigned to a second n as (CD 2 ) band in alkyl-chain fragments embedded in a polar environment of the anions/solvent present in the vicinity of the imidazolium cation and electrode. imidazolium 210-221 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-92 34855374-0 2021 Connectivity Replication of Neutral Eu3+- and Tb3+-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) from Anionic Cd2+-Based MOF Crystallites. tb3+ 46-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 34877783-0 2022 A chalcone-based fluorescent chemosensor for detecting Mg2+ and Cd2. Chalcone 2-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 34426326-2 2021 In this study, different types of spectroscopy including ultraviolet-visible absorption, Fourier transform infrared, and fluorescence spectroscopy was used to investigate the binding characteristics of Fe3+, Cu2+, Cr3+, Cd2+, and Zn2+ with DOM from wetland water. Water 257-262 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 220-223 34792522-2 2021 Herein, the rational design and synthesis of two mesoporous anionic MOFs, (Zn3(ITTC)3)(Me2 NH2)3 3DMF H2O (1) and (Cd2(ITTC)3)(Me2NH2)5 2DMF (2), where H3ITTC = 4,4",4""-(1H-imidazole-2,4,5-triyl) tribenzoic acid, is reported. mesoporous 49-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-125 34873260-2 2021 In this article, by employing full atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and density functional theory dispersion corrected (DFT-D3) calculations, the effects of 6-mercaptonicotinic acid (MNA) and L-cysteine (CYS) on the stability of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and their sensitivity against Cd2+ were investigated. 6-Mercaptonicotinic acid 170-194 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 299-302 34873260-2 2021 In this article, by employing full atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and density functional theory dispersion corrected (DFT-D3) calculations, the effects of 6-mercaptonicotinic acid (MNA) and L-cysteine (CYS) on the stability of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and their sensitivity against Cd2+ were investigated. mna 196-199 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 299-302 34873260-2 2021 In this article, by employing full atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and density functional theory dispersion corrected (DFT-D3) calculations, the effects of 6-mercaptonicotinic acid (MNA) and L-cysteine (CYS) on the stability of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and their sensitivity against Cd2+ were investigated. Cysteine 205-215 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 299-302 34873260-2 2021 In this article, by employing full atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and density functional theory dispersion corrected (DFT-D3) calculations, the effects of 6-mercaptonicotinic acid (MNA) and L-cysteine (CYS) on the stability of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and their sensitivity against Cd2+ were investigated. Cysteine 217-220 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 299-302 34873260-5 2021 Moreover, functionalized AuNPs have considerable ability for selective detection of Cd2+ in the presence of different metal ions. Metals 118-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 34873260-6 2021 Based on the MD simulation results, MNA-CYS-AuNPs (functionalized AuNPs with both functional groups) have the maximum sensitivity against Cd2+ in comparison with MNA-AuNPs and CYS-AuNPs due to the strong electrostatic interactions. mna 36-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 34873260-6 2021 Based on the MD simulation results, MNA-CYS-AuNPs (functionalized AuNPs with both functional groups) have the maximum sensitivity against Cd2+ in comparison with MNA-AuNPs and CYS-AuNPs due to the strong electrostatic interactions. Cysteine 40-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 34873260-7 2021 DFT-D3 calculations reveal that the most probable interactions between the metal ions and functional groups are electrostatic, and Cd2+ can aggregate functionalized AuNPs due to strong electrostatic interactions with MNA and CYS groups. Metals 75-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 34873260-7 2021 DFT-D3 calculations reveal that the most probable interactions between the metal ions and functional groups are electrostatic, and Cd2+ can aggregate functionalized AuNPs due to strong electrostatic interactions with MNA and CYS groups. mna 217-220 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 34873260-7 2021 DFT-D3 calculations reveal that the most probable interactions between the metal ions and functional groups are electrostatic, and Cd2+ can aggregate functionalized AuNPs due to strong electrostatic interactions with MNA and CYS groups. Cysteine 225-228 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 34946761-1 2021 Thermodynamic Investigation of the Binary and Ternary Interactions with Cd2+, Cu2+ and UO22+ in NaCl at Different Ionic Strengths and Temperatures. uo22+ 87-92 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 34946761-1 2021 Thermodynamic Investigation of the Binary and Ternary Interactions with Cd2+, Cu2+ and UO22+ in NaCl at Different Ionic Strengths and Temperatures. Sodium Chloride 96-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 34946761-4 2021 In particular for cadmium, the formation of only MLH, ML and ML2 (M = Cd2+; L = dopamine) species was obtained. Cadmium 18-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 34946761-8 2021 As a further contribution to this kind of investigation, the ternary interactions of dopamine with UO22+/Cd2+ and UO22+/Cu2+ were investigated at I = 0.15 mol dm-3 and T = 298.15K. Dopamine 85-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 34860227-6 2021 In all four coordination polymers pairs of CH3-bpeb molecules were bound or encapsulated by the Cd2 secondary building units at an appropriate distance and orientation for solid-state (2 + 2) photodimerization of one pair of C C bonds. ch3-bpeb 43-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 96-99 34797044-1 2021 A sodalite Cd66-cage-based metal-organic framework (MOF), namely, CPM-9S, has been constructed based on Cd9 and Cd5 metal-organic clusters (MOCs), which, to the best our knowledge, represents the first Cd-cage-based MOF that contains the highest-nuclear Cd-based MOC and the largest number of Cd2+ ions in a cage. Cadmium 202-204 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 293-296 34877783-1 2022 As a chalcone-based fluorescent turn-on chemosensor to Mg2+ and Cd2+ , SBOD (sodium (E)-2-(3-(5-bromothiophen-2-yl)-3-oxoprop-1-en-1-yl)-4,6-dichlorophenolate) was designed and synthesized. Chalcone 5-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 34877783-1 2022 As a chalcone-based fluorescent turn-on chemosensor to Mg2+ and Cd2+ , SBOD (sodium (E)-2-(3-(5-bromothiophen-2-yl)-3-oxoprop-1-en-1-yl)-4,6-dichlorophenolate) was designed and synthesized. magnesium ion 55-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 34877783-1 2022 As a chalcone-based fluorescent turn-on chemosensor to Mg2+ and Cd2+ , SBOD (sodium (E)-2-(3-(5-bromothiophen-2-yl)-3-oxoprop-1-en-1-yl)-4,6-dichlorophenolate) was designed and synthesized. sbod ( 71-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 34877783-1 2022 As a chalcone-based fluorescent turn-on chemosensor to Mg2+ and Cd2+ , SBOD (sodium (E)-2-(3-(5-bromothiophen-2-yl)-3-oxoprop-1-en-1-yl)-4,6-dichlorophenolate) was designed and synthesized. sodium (e)-2-(3-(5-bromothiophen-2-yl)-3-oxoprop-1-en-1-yl)-4,6-dichlorophenolate 77-158 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 34877783-2 2022 SBOD detected selectively Mg2+ and Cd2+ through effective fluorescence increase. magnesium ion 26-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 34877783-4 2022 The binding modes of SBOD for Mg2+ and Cd2+ were determined to be 1:1 by ESI-MS and Job plot. magnesium ion 30-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 34877783-5 2022 Association mechanisms of SBOD to Mg2+ and Cd2+ were illustrated by ESI-MS, UV-vis and fluorescent spectroscopy and calculations. magnesium ion 34-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 43-46 34217937-1 2021 In this study, we investigated the feasibility on the utilization of coffee husk as biosorbents for the removal of heavy metal ions such as Pb2+ and Cd2+ from wastewater. coffee husk 69-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 149-152 34753585-2 2021 Herein, the dht ligand containing hydroxy group (-OH) is used to design and synthesize a 2D luminescent (Cd2(idc)(dht)(H2O)4) (1); H2idc = 4,5-imidazoledicarboxylic acid and H2dht = 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid for sensing amino acids. Water 119-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 34753585-2 2021 Herein, the dht ligand containing hydroxy group (-OH) is used to design and synthesize a 2D luminescent (Cd2(idc)(dht)(H2O)4) (1); H2idc = 4,5-imidazoledicarboxylic acid and H2dht = 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid for sensing amino acids. h2idc 131-136 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 34753585-2 2021 Herein, the dht ligand containing hydroxy group (-OH) is used to design and synthesize a 2D luminescent (Cd2(idc)(dht)(H2O)4) (1); H2idc = 4,5-imidazoledicarboxylic acid and H2dht = 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid for sensing amino acids. 1H-Imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid 139-169 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 34753585-2 2021 Herein, the dht ligand containing hydroxy group (-OH) is used to design and synthesize a 2D luminescent (Cd2(idc)(dht)(H2O)4) (1); H2idc = 4,5-imidazoledicarboxylic acid and H2dht = 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid for sensing amino acids. 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid 182-212 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 34399167-2 2021 Herein, we developed a novel kind of electrochemical microRNA biosensor based on two-dimensional nanomaterial of antimonene nano-flakes (AMNFs) and carbon quantum dots (CQDs) which were used as substrating to cadmium ion (Cd2+) for specific detection of breast cancer-relevant biomarker-microRNA-21. antimonene 113-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 222-225 34399167-2 2021 Herein, we developed a novel kind of electrochemical microRNA biosensor based on two-dimensional nanomaterial of antimonene nano-flakes (AMNFs) and carbon quantum dots (CQDs) which were used as substrating to cadmium ion (Cd2+) for specific detection of breast cancer-relevant biomarker-microRNA-21. Carbon 148-154 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 222-225 34399167-2 2021 Herein, we developed a novel kind of electrochemical microRNA biosensor based on two-dimensional nanomaterial of antimonene nano-flakes (AMNFs) and carbon quantum dots (CQDs) which were used as substrating to cadmium ion (Cd2+) for specific detection of breast cancer-relevant biomarker-microRNA-21. Cadmium 209-216 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 222-225 34217937-6 2021 Kinetic studies showed that the sorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ on biosorbents can be described by the Freundlich isotherm and second-order kinetic model. Lead(2+) 44-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 34217937-7 2021 The coffee husk-derived biosorbent was capable of removing 89.6% of Pb2+ and 81.5% Cd2+ ions from wastewater, and therefore can be considered as low-cost and efficient adsorbent to remove heavy metal ions from wastewater. Metals 194-199 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 34885669-0 2021 Thermodynamic Solution Properties of a Biodegradable Chelant (L-glutamic-N,N-diacetic Acid, L-GLDA) and Its Sequestering Ability toward Cd2. l-glutamic-n,n-diacetic acid 62-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 34517645-6 2021 Under the optimal conditions of 30 mM K3(Fe(CN)6), OD600 = 1 cell concentration, and 50 mM phosphate-buffered solution (PBS), the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values measured for Cd2+, Cu2+ and Ni2+ were 3.99 mg/L, 1.16 mg/L and 2.37 mg/L, respectively. KS 3 38-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 195-198 34517645-6 2021 Under the optimal conditions of 30 mM K3(Fe(CN)6), OD600 = 1 cell concentration, and 50 mM phosphate-buffered solution (PBS), the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values measured for Cd2+, Cu2+ and Ni2+ were 3.99 mg/L, 1.16 mg/L and 2.37 mg/L, respectively. fe(cn)6 41-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 195-198 34517645-6 2021 Under the optimal conditions of 30 mM K3(Fe(CN)6), OD600 = 1 cell concentration, and 50 mM phosphate-buffered solution (PBS), the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values measured for Cd2+, Cu2+ and Ni2+ were 3.99 mg/L, 1.16 mg/L and 2.37 mg/L, respectively. phosphate-buffered solution 91-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 195-198 34517645-6 2021 Under the optimal conditions of 30 mM K3(Fe(CN)6), OD600 = 1 cell concentration, and 50 mM phosphate-buffered solution (PBS), the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values measured for Cd2+, Cu2+ and Ni2+ were 3.99 mg/L, 1.16 mg/L and 2.37 mg/L, respectively. pbs 120-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 195-198 34699192-6 2021 Quantitation of Pb2+ in both lab and natural water samples was rapid (2-3 min), accurate, precise, and highly linear in the 25-1000 ppb range and was shown to be sufficiently selective in the presence of other common heavy metal ions such as Cu2+, Cd2+, and Zn2+. Lead(2+) 16-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 248-251 34311356-5 2021 The adsorption capacities of Cu2+ and Cd2+ followed the order of BB > MB > HB. cupric ion 29-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 34311356-6 2021 DW and FT aging both increased the adsorption capacity of Cu2+, but decreased that of Cd2+ in the three biochars, resulting in a reduction in Cu bioavailability and increase in Cd bioavailability in the biochars after the saturated adsorption of Cu2+ and Cd2+. cupric ion 58-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 255-258 34311356-6 2021 DW and FT aging both increased the adsorption capacity of Cu2+, but decreased that of Cd2+ in the three biochars, resulting in a reduction in Cu bioavailability and increase in Cd bioavailability in the biochars after the saturated adsorption of Cu2+ and Cd2+. Copper 142-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 34311356-6 2021 DW and FT aging both increased the adsorption capacity of Cu2+, but decreased that of Cd2+ in the three biochars, resulting in a reduction in Cu bioavailability and increase in Cd bioavailability in the biochars after the saturated adsorption of Cu2+ and Cd2+. Cadmium 177-179 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 34311356-6 2021 DW and FT aging both increased the adsorption capacity of Cu2+, but decreased that of Cd2+ in the three biochars, resulting in a reduction in Cu bioavailability and increase in Cd bioavailability in the biochars after the saturated adsorption of Cu2+ and Cd2+. Cadmium 177-179 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 255-258 34311356-6 2021 DW and FT aging both increased the adsorption capacity of Cu2+, but decreased that of Cd2+ in the three biochars, resulting in a reduction in Cu bioavailability and increase in Cd bioavailability in the biochars after the saturated adsorption of Cu2+ and Cd2+. cupric ion 246-250 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 34928852-1 2021 The objective of this work was to study the treatment of wastewater containing cadmium ions (Cd2+). Cadmium 79-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 34816449-5 2022 The unique selectivity of CTEA was examined by measuring the binding affinity of NiCast and the CTEA receptor for Ni2+ , Zn2+ , Cd2+ , and Cu2+ under different conditions. ctea 26-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 34885669-0 2021 Thermodynamic Solution Properties of a Biodegradable Chelant (L-glutamic-N,N-diacetic Acid, L-GLDA) and Its Sequestering Ability toward Cd2. l-glda 92-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 34885669-4 2021 Formation constants of GLDA with Cd2+ were determined in NaCl(aq) at different ionic strength values. nacl(aq) 57-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 34885669-7 2021 The sequestering ability of GLDA toward Cd2+, evaluated by means of pL0.5, was maximum at pH~10, whereas the presence of a chloride containing a supporting electrolyte exerted a negative effect. Chlorides 123-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 34827713-3 2021 In this study, EPS extracted from soil with a steam method were used to study the adsorption behaviors of Cu2+ and Cd2+, employing quartz sand as a subsurface porous medium. cupric ion 106-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 34827713-9 2021 This also demonstrated that EPS can promote the co-migration of Cu2+ and Cd2+ in saturated porous media. cupric ion 64-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 34773451-7 2021 The high concentrations of TME-loaded nanocrystals will induce the inhibition of cells activity and proliferation, particularly for Pb2+ and Cd2+ -loaded nanocrystals. 1,1,1-TRIS(HYDROXYMETHYL)ETHANE 27-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 141-144 34702451-0 2021 Adsorption of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ by sulfhydryl modified chitosan beads. Chitosan 57-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 34702451-1 2021 A chitosan-based bead was synthesized by crosslinking as well as sulfhydryl modification reaction and its removal ability of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ was investigated. Chitosan 2-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 140-143 34702451-3 2021 The adsorption of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ by the beads was carried out at different pH, ionic strength, contact time and initial concentration and the maximum adsorption capacities were 273.7 mg/g, 163.3 mg/g and 183.1 mg/g, respectively. Lead(2+) 18-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 34702451-5 2021 Finally, the adsorption processes of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ were well fitted by the Langmuir isotherm model and the pseudo second-order kinetics model, respectively. Lead(2+) 37-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 34869207-2 2021 The recognition behaviors of 1 in dichloromethane/acetonitrile solution to alkali metal ions (Na+ and K+), alkaline earth metal ions (Mg2+ and Ca2+), and transition metal ions (Co2+, Ni2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, Mn2+, and Ag+) have been investigated by UV-Vis and fluorescence spectra. Methylene Chloride 34-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 195-198 34869207-2 2021 The recognition behaviors of 1 in dichloromethane/acetonitrile solution to alkali metal ions (Na+ and K+), alkaline earth metal ions (Mg2+ and Ca2+), and transition metal ions (Co2+, Ni2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, Mn2+, and Ag+) have been investigated by UV-Vis and fluorescence spectra. acetonitrile 50-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 195-198 34869207-2 2021 The recognition behaviors of 1 in dichloromethane/acetonitrile solution to alkali metal ions (Na+ and K+), alkaline earth metal ions (Mg2+ and Ca2+), and transition metal ions (Co2+, Ni2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, Mn2+, and Ag+) have been investigated by UV-Vis and fluorescence spectra. Metals 165-170 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 195-198 34118630-1 2021 The efforts of this study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of the nanotubular halloysites in weathered pegmatites (NaHWP) for removing heavy metals (i.e., Cd2+, Pb2+) from water. Lead(2+) 162-166 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 156-159 34118630-1 2021 The efforts of this study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of the nanotubular halloysites in weathered pegmatites (NaHWP) for removing heavy metals (i.e., Cd2+, Pb2+) from water. Water 173-178 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 156-159 34182633-7 2021 The desorption kinetics showed a lower rate constant (k) and higher initial desorption constant (h) for Mn2+ than Cd2+ and Ag+, suggesting both high- and low-affinity interaction sites for Mn2+. Manganese(2+) 189-193 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 34118630-2 2021 Furthermore, two novel intelligent models, such as teaching-learning-based optimization (TLBO)-artificial neural network (ANN), and TLBO-support vector regression (SVR), named as TLBO-ANN and TLBO-SVR models, respectively, were proposed to predict the Cd2+ and Pb2+ absorption efficiencies from water using the NaHWP absorbent. Water 295-300 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 252-255 34118630-2 2021 Furthermore, two novel intelligent models, such as teaching-learning-based optimization (TLBO)-artificial neural network (ANN), and TLBO-support vector regression (SVR), named as TLBO-ANN and TLBO-SVR models, respectively, were proposed to predict the Cd2+ and Pb2+ absorption efficiencies from water using the NaHWP absorbent. nahwp 311-316 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 252-255 34118630-3 2021 Databases used, including 53 experiments for Pb2+ absorption and 56 experiments for Cd2+ absorption from water, under the catalysis of different conditions, such as initial concentration of Pb2+ and Cd2+, solution pH, adsorbent weight, and contact time. Water 105-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 34118630-4 2021 Subsequently, the TLBO-ANN and TLBO-SVR models were developed and applied to predict the efficiencies of Cd2+ and Pb2+ absorption from water, aiming to evaluate the role as well as the effects of different conditions on the absorption efficiencies using the NaHWP absorbent. Water 135-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 34118630-7 2021 The two novel hybrid models proposed, i.e., TLBO-ANN and TLBO-SVR, also yielded the dominant performances and accuracies in predicting the Cd2+ and Pb2+ absorption efficiencies from water, i.e., RMSE = 1.190 and 1.102, R2 = 0.951 and 0.957, VAF = 94.436 and 95.028 for the TLBO-ANN and TLBO-SVR models, respectively, in predicting the Pb2+ absorption efficiency from water; RMSE = 3.084 and 3.442, R2 = 0.971 and 0.965, VAF = 96.499 and 96.415 for the TLBO-ANN and TLBO-SVR models, respectively, in predicting the Cd2+ absorption efficiency from water. Water 182-187 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-142 34118630-8 2021 Furthermore, the validation results also demonstrated these findings in practice through 23 experiments with the accuracies of 98.3% and 98.37% for the TLBO-ANN and TLBO-SVR models, respectively, in predicting the Pb2+ absorption efficiency from water; the accuracies of 98.3% and 97.46% for the TLBO-ANN and TLBO-SVR models, respectively, in predicting the Cd2+ absorption efficiency from water. Water 390-395 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 358-361 34716519-1 2022 In this study, chitosan/sodium alginate/nano cellulose (CSA-N) nanocomposite hydrogels were prepared using a completely green route and used as sorbents to adsorb Cd2+ ions from water and soil systems of an environmental aspect. Chitosan 15-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 34097214-1 2021 This paper presents an experimental study on continuous adsorptive removal of Cd2+ from the water body using a bio-nanocomposite hydrogel within a fixed-bed column (FBC) system. Water 92-97 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 34644054-1 2021 A new type of metal-organic framework, (Cd2(pdc)(H2O)(DMA)2)n (pdc = 3,5-pyrazoledicarboxylic acid; DMA = dimethylamine), named Cd-MOF, was synthesized and characterized. Metals 14-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 34644054-1 2021 A new type of metal-organic framework, (Cd2(pdc)(H2O)(DMA)2)n (pdc = 3,5-pyrazoledicarboxylic acid; DMA = dimethylamine), named Cd-MOF, was synthesized and characterized. Water 49-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 34644054-1 2021 A new type of metal-organic framework, (Cd2(pdc)(H2O)(DMA)2)n (pdc = 3,5-pyrazoledicarboxylic acid; DMA = dimethylamine), named Cd-MOF, was synthesized and characterized. 3,5-pyrazoledicarboxylic acid 69-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 34644054-1 2021 A new type of metal-organic framework, (Cd2(pdc)(H2O)(DMA)2)n (pdc = 3,5-pyrazoledicarboxylic acid; DMA = dimethylamine), named Cd-MOF, was synthesized and characterized. N-myristoyl-alaninol 100-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 34644054-1 2021 A new type of metal-organic framework, (Cd2(pdc)(H2O)(DMA)2)n (pdc = 3,5-pyrazoledicarboxylic acid; DMA = dimethylamine), named Cd-MOF, was synthesized and characterized. dimethylamine 106-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 34644054-1 2021 A new type of metal-organic framework, (Cd2(pdc)(H2O)(DMA)2)n (pdc = 3,5-pyrazoledicarboxylic acid; DMA = dimethylamine), named Cd-MOF, was synthesized and characterized. cd-mof 128-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 34769930-2 2021 The objective of this study was to investigate the characteristics and mechanisms of Cd2+ adsorption on biochars produced by co-pyrolysis of HS-PP with various mixing ratios. hs-pp 141-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 34182442-12 2021 The LMCT produced by EDTA-Fe under natural light promotes the replacement process, and finally, the released Cd2+ is captured by S-NZVI and removed as CdS and Fe-O-Cd. edta-fe 21-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 109-112 34182442-12 2021 The LMCT produced by EDTA-Fe under natural light promotes the replacement process, and finally, the released Cd2+ is captured by S-NZVI and removed as CdS and Fe-O-Cd. Cadmium 151-154 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 109-112 34182442-12 2021 The LMCT produced by EDTA-Fe under natural light promotes the replacement process, and finally, the released Cd2+ is captured by S-NZVI and removed as CdS and Fe-O-Cd. fe-o-cd 159-166 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 109-112 34810312-2 2021 We conducted the adsorption studies of potentially toxic metal ions (Cu2+, Co2+ and Cd2+) using the composite of Fe3O4 and zeolitic imidazole framework-8 (Fe3O4@ZIF-8) for the first time. Metals 57-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 34810312-2 2021 We conducted the adsorption studies of potentially toxic metal ions (Cu2+, Co2+ and Cd2+) using the composite of Fe3O4 and zeolitic imidazole framework-8 (Fe3O4@ZIF-8) for the first time. ferryl iron 113-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 34810312-2 2021 We conducted the adsorption studies of potentially toxic metal ions (Cu2+, Co2+ and Cd2+) using the composite of Fe3O4 and zeolitic imidazole framework-8 (Fe3O4@ZIF-8) for the first time. imidazole 132-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 34810312-2 2021 We conducted the adsorption studies of potentially toxic metal ions (Cu2+, Co2+ and Cd2+) using the composite of Fe3O4 and zeolitic imidazole framework-8 (Fe3O4@ZIF-8) for the first time. ferryl iron 155-160 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 34810312-7 2021 To remove potentially toxic metals (Cu2+, Co2+ and Cd2+), the influence of adsorbent dosage, contact time, pH, and adsorbate concentration on the adsorption performance of Fe3O4@ZIF-8 was investigated. ferryl iron 172-177 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 51-54 34810312-8 2021 The Langmuir isotherm accurately represented the adsorption processes, with absorption magnitudes of Fe3O4@ZIF-8 determined to be 46.82 mg g-1, 71.29 mg g-1 and 54.49 mg g-1 for Cu2+, Co2+ and Cd2+, respectively. ferryl iron 101-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 193-196 34810312-9 2021 According to the adsorption mechanism analysis, the primary Cu2+, Co2+ and Cd2+ removal methods of Fe3O4@ZIF-8 were ion exchange and coordination bonds. ferryl iron 99-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 34810312-10 2021 The uptake capacity of Cu2+, Co2+ and Cd2+ solution by Fe3O4@ZIF-8 were not significantly affected by the presence of counter ions. ferryl iron 55-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 34810312-11 2021 The material exhibited superior regenerative properties for Cu2+, Co2+ and Cd2+ ions from water for up to three cycles. Water 90-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 34810312-12 2021 This study concluded that the Fe3O4@ZIF-8 could be a viable candidate for eliminating potentially toxic metals (Cu2+, Co2+ and Cd2+). ferryl iron 30-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 127-130 34716519-1 2022 In this study, chitosan/sodium alginate/nano cellulose (CSA-N) nanocomposite hydrogels were prepared using a completely green route and used as sorbents to adsorb Cd2+ ions from water and soil systems of an environmental aspect. Alginates 24-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 34716519-1 2022 In this study, chitosan/sodium alginate/nano cellulose (CSA-N) nanocomposite hydrogels were prepared using a completely green route and used as sorbents to adsorb Cd2+ ions from water and soil systems of an environmental aspect. nano cellulose 40-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 34716519-1 2022 In this study, chitosan/sodium alginate/nano cellulose (CSA-N) nanocomposite hydrogels were prepared using a completely green route and used as sorbents to adsorb Cd2+ ions from water and soil systems of an environmental aspect. csa-n 56-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 34716519-1 2022 In this study, chitosan/sodium alginate/nano cellulose (CSA-N) nanocomposite hydrogels were prepared using a completely green route and used as sorbents to adsorb Cd2+ ions from water and soil systems of an environmental aspect. Water 178-183 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 34746574-0 2021 Novel Silanized Graphene Oxide/TiO2 Multifunctional Nanocomposite Photocatalysts: Simultaneous Removal of Cd2+ and Photodegradation of Phenols under Visible Light Irradiation. graphene oxide 16-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 34746574-0 2021 Novel Silanized Graphene Oxide/TiO2 Multifunctional Nanocomposite Photocatalysts: Simultaneous Removal of Cd2+ and Photodegradation of Phenols under Visible Light Irradiation. titanium dioxide 31-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 34426395-3 2021 In this study, four chemical aging hydrochars (CAHCs) were obtained by using nitric acid (HNO3) with mass fractions of 5% (N5-HC), 10% (N10-HC), and 15% (N15-HC) to age the pristine HC (N0-HC) and remove the Cd2+ from the aqueous solution. Nitric Acid 77-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 208-211 34426395-3 2021 In this study, four chemical aging hydrochars (CAHCs) were obtained by using nitric acid (HNO3) with mass fractions of 5% (N5-HC), 10% (N10-HC), and 15% (N15-HC) to age the pristine HC (N0-HC) and remove the Cd2+ from the aqueous solution. Nitric Acid 90-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 208-211 34426395-4 2021 The results displayed that the N15-HC adsorption capacity was 19.99 mg g-1 (initial Cd2+ concentration was 50 mg L-1), which increased by 7.4 folds compared to N0-HC. n15-hc 31-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 34426395-5 2021 After chemical aging, the specific surface area and oxygen-containing functional groups of CAHCs were increased, which contributed to combination with Cd2+ by physical adsorption and surface complexation. Oxygen 52-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 151-154 34426395-7 2021 These findings have important implications for wastewater treatment to transform the forestry waste into a valuable adsorbent for Cd2+ removal from water. Water 148-153 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 130-133 34722960-0 2021 Removal of Cd2+ and Pb2+ from Wastewater through Sequent Addition of KR-Slag, Ca(OH)2 Derived from Eggshells and CO2 Gas. Calcium Hydroxide 78-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 34329121-7 2021 Moreover, biogenic CMC-FeS complex with CMC-to-FeS molar ratio of 0.0005 performed well in the presence of bicarbonate (5 mM), humic acid (10 mg/L), or co-existing cations such as Pb2+, Ni2+, Cd2+, Mn2+, and Cu2+ (200 ug/L) at pH 7.0, and displayed relatively high oxidation resistance and stability ability. Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium 19-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 192-195 34329121-7 2021 Moreover, biogenic CMC-FeS complex with CMC-to-FeS molar ratio of 0.0005 performed well in the presence of bicarbonate (5 mM), humic acid (10 mg/L), or co-existing cations such as Pb2+, Ni2+, Cd2+, Mn2+, and Cu2+ (200 ug/L) at pH 7.0, and displayed relatively high oxidation resistance and stability ability. Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium 40-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 192-195 34271357-7 2021 In the verification test of toxic metals remediation in a real landfill leachate (RLL), all of the Pb2+ and Cd2+ (initial concentrations: Pb2+ = 25 mg/L; Cd2+ = 5.6205 mg/L) was mineralized simultaneously, which further confirmed the feasibility of MICP for toxic metal remediation in landfill leachate. Lead(2+) 99-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 154-157 34271357-7 2021 In the verification test of toxic metals remediation in a real landfill leachate (RLL), all of the Pb2+ and Cd2+ (initial concentrations: Pb2+ = 25 mg/L; Cd2+ = 5.6205 mg/L) was mineralized simultaneously, which further confirmed the feasibility of MICP for toxic metal remediation in landfill leachate. Lead(2+) 138-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 34271357-7 2021 In the verification test of toxic metals remediation in a real landfill leachate (RLL), all of the Pb2+ and Cd2+ (initial concentrations: Pb2+ = 25 mg/L; Cd2+ = 5.6205 mg/L) was mineralized simultaneously, which further confirmed the feasibility of MICP for toxic metal remediation in landfill leachate. micp 249-253 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 34271357-7 2021 In the verification test of toxic metals remediation in a real landfill leachate (RLL), all of the Pb2+ and Cd2+ (initial concentrations: Pb2+ = 25 mg/L; Cd2+ = 5.6205 mg/L) was mineralized simultaneously, which further confirmed the feasibility of MICP for toxic metal remediation in landfill leachate. micp 249-253 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 154-157 34271357-7 2021 In the verification test of toxic metals remediation in a real landfill leachate (RLL), all of the Pb2+ and Cd2+ (initial concentrations: Pb2+ = 25 mg/L; Cd2+ = 5.6205 mg/L) was mineralized simultaneously, which further confirmed the feasibility of MICP for toxic metal remediation in landfill leachate. Metals 264-269 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 34722960-6 2021 More than 99% of Cd2+ and Pb2+ was removed with 1 g/L of KR-slag, 0.5 g/L of Ca(OH)2, and CO2 injection at a rate of 1 L/min. Krypton 57-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 34722960-6 2021 More than 99% of Cd2+ and Pb2+ was removed with 1 g/L of KR-slag, 0.5 g/L of Ca(OH)2, and CO2 injection at a rate of 1 L/min. Carbon Dioxide 90-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 34722960-8 2021 Following the injection of CO2, removal efficiency has increased from 58.7 to 99.8 and 71.2 to 99.3% for Cd2+ and Pb2+, respectively. Carbon Dioxide 27-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 34722960-12 2021 Contrarily, it was observed that a relatively higher concentration of metals was released in acidic solutions due to the substitution of metal ions (Cd2+ and Pb2+) with H+ ions. Metals 70-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 149-152 34722960-12 2021 Contrarily, it was observed that a relatively higher concentration of metals was released in acidic solutions due to the substitution of metal ions (Cd2+ and Pb2+) with H+ ions. Metals 137-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 149-152 34722993-1 2021 A novel triazole-bridged coumarin-benzimidazole-conjugated fluorescence sensor (4) has been developed for selective detection of Cd2+ over other competitive metal ions. Triazoles 8-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 34722993-1 2021 A novel triazole-bridged coumarin-benzimidazole-conjugated fluorescence sensor (4) has been developed for selective detection of Cd2+ over other competitive metal ions. coumarin 25-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 34722993-1 2021 A novel triazole-bridged coumarin-benzimidazole-conjugated fluorescence sensor (4) has been developed for selective detection of Cd2+ over other competitive metal ions. benzimidazole 34-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 34722993-1 2021 A novel triazole-bridged coumarin-benzimidazole-conjugated fluorescence sensor (4) has been developed for selective detection of Cd2+ over other competitive metal ions. Metals 157-162 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 34722993-4 2021 The involvement of benzimidazole and triazole moieties in Cd2+ binding was confirmed by different spectroscopic techniques such as UV-vis, Fourier transform infrared, nuclear magnetic resonance, and ESI mass. benzimidazole 19-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 34633693-0 2022 Simultaneous determination of mitotane, its metabolite and 5 steroid hormones in urine samples by capillary electrophoresis using beta-CD2 SDS1 complexes as hydrophobic compounds solubilizers. sds1 139-143 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 34722993-4 2021 The involvement of benzimidazole and triazole moieties in Cd2+ binding was confirmed by different spectroscopic techniques such as UV-vis, Fourier transform infrared, nuclear magnetic resonance, and ESI mass. Triazoles 37-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 34289637-6 2021 Among the nanocomposite products, both graphene- and graphene oxide-MPM samples showed a significantly improved adsorption capacity towards Cd2+. Graphite 39-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 140-143 34216960-0 2021 Biologically produced sulfur as a novel adsorbent to remove Cd2+ from aqueous solutions. Sulfur 22-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 34216960-2 2021 Capability of BPS to remove Cd2+ from aqueous solutions was tested and its removal efficiency was compared to that of granular activated carbon (GAC). bps 14-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 34216960-3 2021 Kinetics of Cd2+ removal by BPS was a two-stage process with an initial rapid adsorption showing 45% of initial Cd2+ was removed within 5 min, followed by a slower adsorption. bps 28-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 12-15 34216960-3 2021 Kinetics of Cd2+ removal by BPS was a two-stage process with an initial rapid adsorption showing 45% of initial Cd2+ was removed within 5 min, followed by a slower adsorption. bps 28-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 34216960-5 2021 Thermodynamic parameters showed that Cd2+ adsorption by BPS was favorable and endothermic. bps 56-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 34216960-6 2021 Data from XPS proved the main adsorption mechanism to be complexation of Cd2+ with sulfides in the BPS. Sulfides 83-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 34216960-6 2021 Data from XPS proved the main adsorption mechanism to be complexation of Cd2+ with sulfides in the BPS. bps 99-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 34216960-7 2021 Results demonstrated that BPS can be recycled as a novel adsorbent for Cd2+ removal from wastewater. bps 26-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 34289637-6 2021 Among the nanocomposite products, both graphene- and graphene oxide-MPM samples showed a significantly improved adsorption capacity towards Cd2+. graphene oxide 53-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 140-143 34927952-1 2021 The imbalance of Zn2+ /Cd2+ in the human body can lead to many serious diseases due to the overuse of antibiotics and deposition in animal products. Zinc 17-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 34927952-3 2021 Herein, silicon quantum dots (SiQDs) are designed as a functional platform for the detection of tetracycline and Zn2+ /Cd2+ . Silicon 8-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 34927952-3 2021 Herein, silicon quantum dots (SiQDs) are designed as a functional platform for the detection of tetracycline and Zn2+ /Cd2+ . Tetracycline 96-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 34927952-3 2021 Herein, silicon quantum dots (SiQDs) are designed as a functional platform for the detection of tetracycline and Zn2+ /Cd2+ . Zinc 113-117 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 34927952-4 2021 The COOH functionalized SiQDs with the emission wavelength of 450 nm are chelated with Eu(NO3 )3 to form SiQDs-Eu3+ ratio fluorescent probes, which can be used to detect tetracycline (TCs) and Zn2+ /Cd2+ by fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) principle sequentially. Carbonic Acid 5-9 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 34927952-4 2021 The COOH functionalized SiQDs with the emission wavelength of 450 nm are chelated with Eu(NO3 )3 to form SiQDs-Eu3+ ratio fluorescent probes, which can be used to detect tetracycline (TCs) and Zn2+ /Cd2+ by fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) principle sequentially. eu3+ 112-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 34927952-4 2021 The COOH functionalized SiQDs with the emission wavelength of 450 nm are chelated with Eu(NO3 )3 to form SiQDs-Eu3+ ratio fluorescent probes, which can be used to detect tetracycline (TCs) and Zn2+ /Cd2+ by fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) principle sequentially. Zinc 194-198 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 34927952-6 2021 The detection limit of TCs and Zn2+ /Cd2+ are 0.2 x 10-6 m and 3 x 10-6 m, respectively, when the pH of the solution is 7.4. Technetium 23-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 34927952-6 2021 The detection limit of TCs and Zn2+ /Cd2+ are 0.2 x 10-6 m and 3 x 10-6 m, respectively, when the pH of the solution is 7.4. Zinc 31-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 34499067-2 2021 Here, we determined the Cd2+-induced membrane permeability of human MCF-7 cells using ferrocene methanol molecular probes based on scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM). ferrocenemethanol 86-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 34166940-0 2021 Efficient performance of magnesium oxide loaded biochar for the significant removal of Pb2+ and Cd2+ from aqueous solution. Magnesium Oxide 25-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 96-99 34499835-4 2021 The adsorption capacities of HA-Ca/Fe3O4 for Pb2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ were 208.33, 98.33, and 99.01 mg g-1, respectively. ferryl iron 35-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 34499835-5 2021 The 0.02-0.1 times concentrations in alkali and alkaline-earth metals promoted Pb2+ and Cd2+ adsorption; however, any concentration of alkali and alkaline-earth metals inhibited Cu2+-ion adsorption, probably owing to the differences in ionic radii between the interfering and heavy-metal ions. Metals 282-287 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 34499835-6 2021 Pb2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ removal using HA-Ca/Fe3O4 occurred via ion exchange, complexation of O-containing functional groups, mineral precipitation, and pi-electron coordination. ferryl iron 41-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 34499835-8 2021 In practice, HA-Ca/Fe3O4 can remove 99% Pb2+ and 91% Cu2+ and Cd2+ from real wastewater samples. ferryl iron 19-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 34552089-6 2021 These findings help explain sexual dimorphism in human autoimmunity, as we find that CD2 polymorphisms are associated with rheumatoid arthritis and 17-beta-estradiol-regulation of CD2 is conserved in human T cells. Estradiol 148-165 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 180-183 34576301-4 2021 Moreover, adverse effects induced by HPTE or DES were worsened by concurrent TCR and CD2 differentiation signaling, compared with EDC exposure post-signaling. Diethylstilbestrol 45-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 34380211-5 2021 The P speciation shows a significant effect on the P-enriched biochars" passivation performance, especially orthophosphate, which is essential for the immobilization of Cd2+ by forming phosphate precipitation. Phosphates 108-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 34380211-5 2021 The P speciation shows a significant effect on the P-enriched biochars" passivation performance, especially orthophosphate, which is essential for the immobilization of Cd2+ by forming phosphate precipitation. Phosphates 185-194 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 34380211-6 2021 Pyrophosphate and orthophosphate monoester in AP-BC and PC-BC can promote Cd2+ passivation via the formation of P-Cd complexes or organometallic chelates. diphosphoric acid 0-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 34380211-6 2021 Pyrophosphate and orthophosphate monoester in AP-BC and PC-BC can promote Cd2+ passivation via the formation of P-Cd complexes or organometallic chelates. Phosphates 18-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 34111746-9 2021 The fabricated PM/g-C3N4/ASPE sensor exhibits superior stability, repeatability, good anti-interference, and applicability for recognition of Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions in real water samples. Promethium 15-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 151-154 34380211-6 2021 Pyrophosphate and orthophosphate monoester in AP-BC and PC-BC can promote Cd2+ passivation via the formation of P-Cd complexes or organometallic chelates. p-cd 112-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 34111746-9 2021 The fabricated PM/g-C3N4/ASPE sensor exhibits superior stability, repeatability, good anti-interference, and applicability for recognition of Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions in real water samples. aspe 25-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 151-154 34111746-9 2021 The fabricated PM/g-C3N4/ASPE sensor exhibits superior stability, repeatability, good anti-interference, and applicability for recognition of Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions in real water samples. Water 169-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 151-154 34134416-0 2021 2D-layered Mg(OH)2 material adsorbing cellobiose via interfacial chemical coupling and its applications in handling toxic Cd2+ and UO22+ ions. Milk of magnesia 11-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 34374276-5 2021 In the two-step reaction (route III), an endocyclic Cd2+ complex, (Cd(L)I2) (3), obtained in the first step was utilized in the following reaction with Cu(CH3CN)4PF6, giving rise to an endo/exocyclic tetranuclear Cu+ complex, (Cu4(L)2(CH3CN)6)(PF6)4 (4), via Cd2+ 2Cu+ substitution, which is not accessible by conventional procedures. (cd(l)i2) (3 66-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 34374276-5 2021 In the two-step reaction (route III), an endocyclic Cd2+ complex, (Cd(L)I2) (3), obtained in the first step was utilized in the following reaction with Cu(CH3CN)4PF6, giving rise to an endo/exocyclic tetranuclear Cu+ complex, (Cu4(L)2(CH3CN)6)(PF6)4 (4), via Cd2+ 2Cu+ substitution, which is not accessible by conventional procedures. (cd(l)i2) (3 66-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 259-262 34374276-5 2021 In the two-step reaction (route III), an endocyclic Cd2+ complex, (Cd(L)I2) (3), obtained in the first step was utilized in the following reaction with Cu(CH3CN)4PF6, giving rise to an endo/exocyclic tetranuclear Cu+ complex, (Cu4(L)2(CH3CN)6)(PF6)4 (4), via Cd2+ 2Cu+ substitution, which is not accessible by conventional procedures. cu(ch3cn)4pf6 152-165 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 34374276-5 2021 In the two-step reaction (route III), an endocyclic Cd2+ complex, (Cd(L)I2) (3), obtained in the first step was utilized in the following reaction with Cu(CH3CN)4PF6, giving rise to an endo/exocyclic tetranuclear Cu+ complex, (Cu4(L)2(CH3CN)6)(PF6)4 (4), via Cd2+ 2Cu+ substitution, which is not accessible by conventional procedures. cu(ch3cn)4pf6 152-165 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 259-262 34374276-5 2021 In the two-step reaction (route III), an endocyclic Cd2+ complex, (Cd(L)I2) (3), obtained in the first step was utilized in the following reaction with Cu(CH3CN)4PF6, giving rise to an endo/exocyclic tetranuclear Cu+ complex, (Cu4(L)2(CH3CN)6)(PF6)4 (4), via Cd2+ 2Cu+ substitution, which is not accessible by conventional procedures. Copper 213-216 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 34374276-5 2021 In the two-step reaction (route III), an endocyclic Cd2+ complex, (Cd(L)I2) (3), obtained in the first step was utilized in the following reaction with Cu(CH3CN)4PF6, giving rise to an endo/exocyclic tetranuclear Cu+ complex, (Cu4(L)2(CH3CN)6)(PF6)4 (4), via Cd2+ 2Cu+ substitution, which is not accessible by conventional procedures. Copper 213-216 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 259-262 34374276-6 2021 Solution studies by comparative NMR and electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy also support metal substitution by showing the stronger binding affinity of Cu+ over Cd2+. Metals 95-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 34374276-6 2021 Solution studies by comparative NMR and electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy also support metal substitution by showing the stronger binding affinity of Cu+ over Cd2+. Copper 158-161 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 34134416-6 2021 On the basis of calculated structural/interfacial properties and experimental findings, the 2D Mg(OH)2 in terms of three-layer model was unraveled to substitute toxic Cd2+ ion and sorb radioactive UO22+ that is coordinated by water and hydroxyl groups. 2d mg(oh)2 92-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 34134416-6 2021 On the basis of calculated structural/interfacial properties and experimental findings, the 2D Mg(OH)2 in terms of three-layer model was unraveled to substitute toxic Cd2+ ion and sorb radioactive UO22+ that is coordinated by water and hydroxyl groups. Water 226-231 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 34134416-6 2021 On the basis of calculated structural/interfacial properties and experimental findings, the 2D Mg(OH)2 in terms of three-layer model was unraveled to substitute toxic Cd2+ ion and sorb radioactive UO22+ that is coordinated by water and hydroxyl groups. Hydroxyl Radical 236-244 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 34101337-3 2021 The fluorescent behavior of C-1 upon the addition of Zn2+ or Cd2+ showed a "turn-on" response accompanied with fluorescence enhancement at 510 nm by 6 times for Cd2+ and by 13 times for Zn2+ . Zinc 53-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 34101337-3 2021 The fluorescent behavior of C-1 upon the addition of Zn2+ or Cd2+ showed a "turn-on" response accompanied with fluorescence enhancement at 510 nm by 6 times for Cd2+ and by 13 times for Zn2+ . Zinc 186-190 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 34101337-3 2021 The fluorescent behavior of C-1 upon the addition of Zn2+ or Cd2+ showed a "turn-on" response accompanied with fluorescence enhancement at 510 nm by 6 times for Cd2+ and by 13 times for Zn2+ . Carbon 28-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 34101337-3 2021 The fluorescent behavior of C-1 upon the addition of Zn2+ or Cd2+ showed a "turn-on" response accompanied with fluorescence enhancement at 510 nm by 6 times for Cd2+ and by 13 times for Zn2+ . Carbon 28-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 34559076-1 2021 An excellent magnetic multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MMWCNT) containing carboxyl material modified with ferroferric oxide (Fe3O4) nanoparticles was synthesized as the adsorbent for magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) of five heavy metal ions (Pb2+, Cu2+, Co2+, Cd2+, Cr4+) in water samples followed by on-line inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) detection. Carbon 35-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 264-267 34074399-3 2021 In this scheme, initially the phosphorescence of Cd2+-binding aptamer conjugated long afterglow nanoparticles (Zn2GeO4:Mn) was quenched by black hole quencher 1 (BHQ1) modified complementary DNA. zinc germanate 111-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 34074399-6 2021 This method was successfully demonstrated for Cd2+ detection in drinking water and yesso scallop samples. Water 73-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 46-49 34559076-1 2021 An excellent magnetic multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MMWCNT) containing carboxyl material modified with ferroferric oxide (Fe3O4) nanoparticles was synthesized as the adsorbent for magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) of five heavy metal ions (Pb2+, Cu2+, Co2+, Cd2+, Cr4+) in water samples followed by on-line inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) detection. ferryl iron 123-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 264-267 34449598-3 2021 In Cd2+ and Cu2+ ion sorption tests, the synthesized dihydrazide-based PAMH hydrogel particles exhibited sorption capacities of 85 mg/g for copper and 47 mg/g for cadmium. dihydrazide 53-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 3-6 34443225-5 2021 The review comprehensively discusses the progress made by various adsorbents such as natural materials, synthetic, agricultural, biopolymers, and commercial for extraction of the metal ions such as Ni2+, Cu2+, Pb2+, Cd2+, As2+ and Zn2+ along with their adsorption mechanisms. Metals 179-184 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 216-219 34492822-0 2021 A novel remediation method of cadmium (Cd) contaminated soil: Dynamic equilibrium of Cd2+ rapid release from soil to water and selective adsorption by PP-g-AA fibers-ball at low concentration. Cadmium 30-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 34492822-0 2021 A novel remediation method of cadmium (Cd) contaminated soil: Dynamic equilibrium of Cd2+ rapid release from soil to water and selective adsorption by PP-g-AA fibers-ball at low concentration. Cadmium 39-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 34492822-0 2021 A novel remediation method of cadmium (Cd) contaminated soil: Dynamic equilibrium of Cd2+ rapid release from soil to water and selective adsorption by PP-g-AA fibers-ball at low concentration. Water 117-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 34492822-2 2021 This study found that the acid-extractable fraction Cd(II) in soil could be released rapidly into water at very low Cd2+ concentration. cd(ii) 52-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 34492822-4 2021 It could remove promptly trace Cd2+ from water even in the presence of interfering metal ions. Water 41-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 34492822-4 2021 It could remove promptly trace Cd2+ from water even in the presence of interfering metal ions. Metals 83-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 34492822-5 2021 Moreover, Cd(II) desorbed from soil to water could be continuously adsorbed by PP-g-AA fibers-ball, which kept the Cd2+ concentration always at a low level. cd(ii) 10-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 34492822-5 2021 Moreover, Cd(II) desorbed from soil to water could be continuously adsorbed by PP-g-AA fibers-ball, which kept the Cd2+ concentration always at a low level. Water 39-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 34449598-0 2021 Poly (Amidehydrazide) Hydrogel Particles for Removal of Cu2+ and Cd2+ Ions from Water. poly (amidehydrazide) 0-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 34449598-0 2021 Poly (Amidehydrazide) Hydrogel Particles for Removal of Cu2+ and Cd2+ Ions from Water. Water 80-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 34579312-5 2021 The presence of isosteviol and gibberellic acid (GA) significantly alleviated the inhibitory effect on the growth of wheat seedling under 10 microM Cd2+ stress. isosteviol 16-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 148-151 34579312-5 2021 The presence of isosteviol and gibberellic acid (GA) significantly alleviated the inhibitory effect on the growth of wheat seedling under 10 microM Cd2+ stress. gibberellic acid 31-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 148-151 34579312-5 2021 The presence of isosteviol and gibberellic acid (GA) significantly alleviated the inhibitory effect on the growth of wheat seedling under 10 microM Cd2+ stress. gibberellic acid 49-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 148-151 34492884-3 2021 The results showed that Cd2+ and Pb2+ can form both inner- and outer-sphere complexes on Wyoming MMT, while Zn2+ only formed outer-sphere complex due to the stronger hydration interaction of Zn2+ than Cd2+ and Pb2+. Lead(2+) 33-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 201-204 34492884-3 2021 The results showed that Cd2+ and Pb2+ can form both inner- and outer-sphere complexes on Wyoming MMT, while Zn2+ only formed outer-sphere complex due to the stronger hydration interaction of Zn2+ than Cd2+ and Pb2+. Zinc 191-195 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 34492884-3 2021 The results showed that Cd2+ and Pb2+ can form both inner- and outer-sphere complexes on Wyoming MMT, while Zn2+ only formed outer-sphere complex due to the stronger hydration interaction of Zn2+ than Cd2+ and Pb2+. Lead(2+) 210-214 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 34492884-3 2021 The results showed that Cd2+ and Pb2+ can form both inner- and outer-sphere complexes on Wyoming MMT, while Zn2+ only formed outer-sphere complex due to the stronger hydration interaction of Zn2+ than Cd2+ and Pb2+. Lead(2+) 210-214 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 201-204 34449598-3 2021 In Cd2+ and Cu2+ ion sorption tests, the synthesized dihydrazide-based PAMH hydrogel particles exhibited sorption capacities of 85 mg/g for copper and 47 mg/g for cadmium. 3-methyl-2-phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro[1]benzothieno[2,3-b]pyridin-4-amine 71-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 3-6 34449598-3 2021 In Cd2+ and Cu2+ ion sorption tests, the synthesized dihydrazide-based PAMH hydrogel particles exhibited sorption capacities of 85 mg/g for copper and 47 mg/g for cadmium. Copper 140-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 3-6 34361261-1 2021 The adsorption capacity of synthetic NaX zeolite for Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+ in single and multi-component systems were investigated. nax zeolite 37-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 34447788-4 2021 Using solution NMR and UV-vis spectroscopy, we found that Cd2+ spontaneously replaced Zn2+ in both structural sites of the C1B domain, with the formation of all-Cd and mixed Zn/Cd protein species. Zinc 86-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 34447788-4 2021 Using solution NMR and UV-vis spectroscopy, we found that Cd2+ spontaneously replaced Zn2+ in both structural sites of the C1B domain, with the formation of all-Cd and mixed Zn/Cd protein species. Cadmium 161-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 34447788-6 2021 Both Cys3His metal-ion sites of C1B have higher affinity to Cd2+ than Zn2+, but are thermodynamically and kinetically inequivalent with respect to the metal ion replacement, despite the identical coordination spheres. Metals 13-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 34447788-7 2021 We find that even in the presence of the oxygen-rich sites presented by the neighboring peripheral membrane-binding C2 domain, the thiol-rich sites can successfully compete for the available Cd2+. Oxygen 41-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 191-194 34447788-7 2021 We find that even in the presence of the oxygen-rich sites presented by the neighboring peripheral membrane-binding C2 domain, the thiol-rich sites can successfully compete for the available Cd2+. Sulfhydryl Compounds 131-136 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 191-194 34447788-8 2021 Our results indicate that Cd2+ can target the entire membrane-binding regulatory region of PKCs, and that the competition between the thiol- and oxygen-rich sites will likely determine the activation pattern of PKCs. Sulfhydryl Compounds 134-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 34447788-8 2021 Our results indicate that Cd2+ can target the entire membrane-binding regulatory region of PKCs, and that the competition between the thiol- and oxygen-rich sites will likely determine the activation pattern of PKCs. Oxygen 145-151 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 34190309-0 2021 Bi-metallic zeolite imidazole framework nanofibers for the selective determination of Cd2+ ions. metallic zeolite 3-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 34190309-0 2021 Bi-metallic zeolite imidazole framework nanofibers for the selective determination of Cd2+ ions. imidazole 20-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 34190309-6 2021 The established heavy metal ion detector shows excellent anti-interference abilities toward the observed electroactive species, and it was successfully employed using a tap water sample for Cd2+ ion detection, where good results were observed. Metals 22-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 190-193 34190309-6 2021 The established heavy metal ion detector shows excellent anti-interference abilities toward the observed electroactive species, and it was successfully employed using a tap water sample for Cd2+ ion detection, where good results were observed. Water 173-178 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 190-193 34286718-6 2021 The specificity of the developed platform was cross-validated against various metallic pollutants and cations commonly found in water bodies (i.e., Cd2+, Pb2+, Cr3+, Fe3+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Zn2+, K+ and Al3+). Water 128-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 148-151 34268544-2 2021 Herein, a novel methodology using self-reduction instead of electrodeposition was developed for the ASV sensing of HMIs (selecting Cd2+ as a representative analyte) by introducing Ti3C2Tx MXene nanoribbons (Ti3C2Tx NR) as a sensing element that can exhibit direct adsorption and reduction capabilities towards HMIs. ASV 100-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 34283578-4 2021 The theoretical calculation and experimental results confirm that Ag+ replaces Cd2+ in CdSe and retains the crystal structure of MoSe2. cdse 87-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 34361261-2 2021 The effects of electronegativity and hydration energy on the selective adsorption, as well as potential selective adsorption mechanism of the NaX zeolite for Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+ were also discussed. nax zeolite 142-153 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 164-167 34361261-3 2021 The maximum adsorption capacity order of the heavy metals in the single system was Pb2+ > Cd2+ > Cu2+ > Zn2+, and this could be related to their hydration energy and electronegativity. Lead(2+) 83-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 34361261-3 2021 The maximum adsorption capacity order of the heavy metals in the single system was Pb2+ > Cd2+ > Cu2+ > Zn2+, and this could be related to their hydration energy and electronegativity. cupric ion 97-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 34361261-3 2021 The maximum adsorption capacity order of the heavy metals in the single system was Pb2+ > Cd2+ > Cu2+ > Zn2+, and this could be related to their hydration energy and electronegativity. Zinc 104-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 34361261-5 2021 The selective adsorption capacities of the metals were in the order, Pb2+ > Cd2+ Cu2+ > Zn2+. cupric ion 83-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 34361261-5 2021 The selective adsorption capacities of the metals were in the order, Pb2+ > Cd2+ Cu2+ > Zn2+. Zinc 90-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 34224011-6 2021 The metal ionic radii were acting on calculated sorption capacity and that sorption efficiency related to ionic radii of metal was as follows: R(Ni2+) <= R(Cd2+) < R(Cu2+) < R(Pb2+). Metals 4-9 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 156-159 34148513-6 2021 Besides, consortium TC showed tolerances to high concentrations of pyrene (up to 1000 mg/L) and different heavy metal stresses (including Zn2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+). Technetium 20-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 34148513-6 2021 Besides, consortium TC showed tolerances to high concentrations of pyrene (up to 1000 mg/L) and different heavy metal stresses (including Zn2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+). pyrene 67-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 34148513-6 2021 Besides, consortium TC showed tolerances to high concentrations of pyrene (up to 1000 mg/L) and different heavy metal stresses (including Zn2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+). Metals 112-117 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 34224011-0 2021 Removal of metallic trace elements (Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Ni2+) from aqueous solution by adsorption onto cerium oxide modified activated carbon. Carbon 137-143 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 34241721-7 2022 According to calculations, Cd2+ ion in soil solution was mostly bounded to associates CdOH+, partly to associates CdCO30 and CdHCO3+. cdoh+ 86-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 34241721-7 2022 According to calculations, Cd2+ ion in soil solution was mostly bounded to associates CdOH+, partly to associates CdCO30 and CdHCO3+. cdco30 114-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 34241721-7 2022 According to calculations, Cd2+ ion in soil solution was mostly bounded to associates CdOH+, partly to associates CdCO30 and CdHCO3+. cdhco3+ 125-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 34241721-9 2022 The ratio of "active (Cd2+) to total Cd" reduced from 33.5% in control option to 28.0% in the option of phosphogypsum dose 40 t ha-1. phosphogypsum 104-117 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 34224011-1 2021 The equilibrium and kinetic studies of removal of Pb2+, Cd2+, Ni2+, and Cu2+ metal ions were carried out using activated carbon prepared from palm kernel shell and doped with CeO2 (Ce/AC). Carbon 121-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 34224011-6 2021 The metal ionic radii were acting on calculated sorption capacity and that sorption efficiency related to ionic radii of metal was as follows: R(Ni2+) <= R(Cd2+) < R(Cu2+) < R(Pb2+). Metals 121-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 156-159 34224011-6 2021 The metal ionic radii were acting on calculated sorption capacity and that sorption efficiency related to ionic radii of metal was as follows: R(Ni2+) <= R(Cd2+) < R(Cu2+) < R(Pb2+). Arginine 154-155 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 156-159 34279263-0 2021 Amorphous-Crystalline Calcium Phosphate Coating Promotes In Vitro Growth of Tumor-Derived Jurkat T Cells Activated by Anti-CD2/CD3/CD28 Antibodies. calcium phosphate 22-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 34298880-1 2021 BACKGROUND: The proximal tubule (PT) is the major target of cadmium (Cd2+) nephrotoxicity. Cadmium 60-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 34279263-7 2021 A decrease in the ZP magnitudes of CaP coatings deposited at 200-250 V was strongly associated with elevated hTERT expression in tumor-derived Jurkat T cells preliminarily activated with anti-CD2/CD3/CD28 antibodies and then contacted in vitro with CaP-coated samples for 14 days. calcium phosphate 35-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 192-195 34132526-1 2021 Herein, we propose the topotactic and self-templated fabrication of Zn1-xCdxSe porous nanobelt-ZnO nanorod (termed as ZnCdSe/ZnO) photoelectrode via the cadmium (Cd2+) ion-exchange process on zinc (Zn) foil. Zinc Oxide 95-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 34206233-1 2021 This contribution deals with the mechanochemical synthesis, characterization, and thermoelectric properties of tetrahedrite-based materials, Cu12-xMxSb4S13 (M = Fe2+, Zn2+, Cd2+; x = 0, 1.5, 2). tetrahedrite 111-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 173-176 34207326-1 2021 The objective of this work was to fabricate modified cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) for the removal of heavy metal ions (Cd2+ and Pb2+) from wastewater. Metals 106-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 34203125-4 2021 More impressively, the as-prepared ZnO-Ag/PPy displayed enhanced adsorption of Cd2+ and PO43- ions in the mixed solution. zno-ag 35-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 34203125-4 2021 More impressively, the as-prepared ZnO-Ag/PPy displayed enhanced adsorption of Cd2+ and PO43- ions in the mixed solution. phenylpyruvic acid 42-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 34132526-1 2021 Herein, we propose the topotactic and self-templated fabrication of Zn1-xCdxSe porous nanobelt-ZnO nanorod (termed as ZnCdSe/ZnO) photoelectrode via the cadmium (Cd2+) ion-exchange process on zinc (Zn) foil. zncdse 118-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 34132526-1 2021 Herein, we propose the topotactic and self-templated fabrication of Zn1-xCdxSe porous nanobelt-ZnO nanorod (termed as ZnCdSe/ZnO) photoelectrode via the cadmium (Cd2+) ion-exchange process on zinc (Zn) foil. Zinc Oxide 125-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 34132526-1 2021 Herein, we propose the topotactic and self-templated fabrication of Zn1-xCdxSe porous nanobelt-ZnO nanorod (termed as ZnCdSe/ZnO) photoelectrode via the cadmium (Cd2+) ion-exchange process on zinc (Zn) foil. Cadmium 153-160 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 34132526-1 2021 Herein, we propose the topotactic and self-templated fabrication of Zn1-xCdxSe porous nanobelt-ZnO nanorod (termed as ZnCdSe/ZnO) photoelectrode via the cadmium (Cd2+) ion-exchange process on zinc (Zn) foil. Zinc 198-200 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 34132526-4 2021 In particular Cd2+ ion temperature (140 C/18 h), the optimized ZnCdSe/ZnO-(F) photoelectrode shows an excellent photocurrent density of 14 mA cm-2 at 0 V vs Ag/AgCl with 219 mumol cm-2 hydrogen gas evolution for 3 h under 1 sun illumination. zncdse 64-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 34132526-4 2021 In particular Cd2+ ion temperature (140 C/18 h), the optimized ZnCdSe/ZnO-(F) photoelectrode shows an excellent photocurrent density of 14 mA cm-2 at 0 V vs Ag/AgCl with 219 mumol cm-2 hydrogen gas evolution for 3 h under 1 sun illumination. Zinc Oxide 71-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 34032091-2 2021 Here, a superparamagnetic nano-Fe3O4@SiO2 functionalized material (MFS) was prepared via a co-precipitation method, and the adsorption thermodynamic and kinetic characteristics of Cd2+ were studied by isothermal adsorption tests and kinetic experiments. ferryl iron 31-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 180-183 34032091-2 2021 Here, a superparamagnetic nano-Fe3O4@SiO2 functionalized material (MFS) was prepared via a co-precipitation method, and the adsorption thermodynamic and kinetic characteristics of Cd2+ were studied by isothermal adsorption tests and kinetic experiments. Silicon Dioxide 37-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 180-183 35417724-0 2022 Inhibitory effects of zinc chloride (ZnCl2), n-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), and calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II inhibitor (KN93) on Cd2+-induced abnormal cell morphology and membrane permeability. zinc chloride 22-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 34085125-8 2021 The amount of Cd sorption among treatments decreased in the order of A40 > A30 > A20 > A10 > A0, and the Langmuir model was more suitable to study the Cd2+ adsorption on biochar-amended soil than Freundlich model. Cadmium 14-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 151-154 34720350-3 2021 In this study, the dehydration mechanism of a natural levyne previously exchanged with Cd2+ has been monitored in situ by single crystal X-ray diffraction. levyne 54-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 34200211-3 2021 Adsorption performances of the hydrogel toward Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ in water under different condition as well as multi-ion competitive sorption were investigated. Lead(2+) 47-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 34200211-3 2021 Adsorption performances of the hydrogel toward Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ in water under different condition as well as multi-ion competitive sorption were investigated. Water 70-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 35417724-0 2022 Inhibitory effects of zinc chloride (ZnCl2), n-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), and calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II inhibitor (KN93) on Cd2+-induced abnormal cell morphology and membrane permeability. zinc chloride 37-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 35429859-3 2022 A water-soluble histidine-modified perylene diimide fluorescent probe was synthesized by a one-step method, and the probe can form supramolecular aggregates in the presence of Cd2+. Water 2-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 35429859-3 2022 A water-soluble histidine-modified perylene diimide fluorescent probe was synthesized by a one-step method, and the probe can form supramolecular aggregates in the presence of Cd2+. Histidine 16-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 35417724-0 2022 Inhibitory effects of zinc chloride (ZnCl2), n-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), and calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II inhibitor (KN93) on Cd2+-induced abnormal cell morphology and membrane permeability. Acetylcysteine 45-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 35417724-0 2022 Inhibitory effects of zinc chloride (ZnCl2), n-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), and calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II inhibitor (KN93) on Cd2+-induced abnormal cell morphology and membrane permeability. Acetylcysteine 66-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 35429859-3 2022 A water-soluble histidine-modified perylene diimide fluorescent probe was synthesized by a one-step method, and the probe can form supramolecular aggregates in the presence of Cd2+. perylenediimide 35-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 35417724-4 2022 0.5 mmol L-1 NAC and 5 mumol L-1 KN93 could significantly inhibit the effects of Cd2+ on the morphology and membrane permeability of MCF-7 cells (p < 0.01). Acetylcysteine 13-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 35417724-4 2022 0.5 mmol L-1 NAC and 5 mumol L-1 KN93 could significantly inhibit the effects of Cd2+ on the morphology and membrane permeability of MCF-7 cells (p < 0.01). KN 93 33-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 35417724-6 2022 The results of cell activity experiment showed that 10 mumol L-1 ZnCl2, 0.5 mmol L-1 NAC and 5 mumol L-1 KN93 could inhibit the effect of Cd2+ on the activity of MCF-7 cells. zinc chloride 65-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 35417724-6 2022 The results of cell activity experiment showed that 10 mumol L-1 ZnCl2, 0.5 mmol L-1 NAC and 5 mumol L-1 KN93 could inhibit the effect of Cd2+ on the activity of MCF-7 cells. Acetylcysteine 85-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 35417724-6 2022 The results of cell activity experiment showed that 10 mumol L-1 ZnCl2, 0.5 mmol L-1 NAC and 5 mumol L-1 KN93 could inhibit the effect of Cd2+ on the activity of MCF-7 cells. KN 93 105-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 35417724-7 2022 By comparing the inhibitory effects of ZnCl2, NAC and KN93 on Cd2+- induced cytotoxicity, 5 mumol L-1 KN93 had the robust effect on the maintenance of MCF-7 cell morphology and cell membrane integrity. zinc chloride 39-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 35417724-7 2022 By comparing the inhibitory effects of ZnCl2, NAC and KN93 on Cd2+- induced cytotoxicity, 5 mumol L-1 KN93 had the robust effect on the maintenance of MCF-7 cell morphology and cell membrane integrity. Acetylcysteine 46-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 35417724-7 2022 By comparing the inhibitory effects of ZnCl2, NAC and KN93 on Cd2+- induced cytotoxicity, 5 mumol L-1 KN93 had the robust effect on the maintenance of MCF-7 cell morphology and cell membrane integrity. KN 93 54-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 35417724-8 2022 Our research provided evidence on Zn supplement, NAC as antioxidant drugs, and KN93 as special inhibitor for the detoxification of Cd2+-reduced abnormal cell morphology and membrane permeability. KN 93 79-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 35526481-2 2022 Cadmium ion (Cd2+) as a hazardous water pollutant is seriously detrimental to human health, food safety, and ecological areas. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 35526481-2 2022 Cadmium ion (Cd2+) as a hazardous water pollutant is seriously detrimental to human health, food safety, and ecological areas. Water 34-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 35526481-3 2022 Hence, we successfully designed a simple detection array for monitoring of ultra-low levels of Cd2+ ion by combining the advantages of aptamer as a high sensitive and selective sensing probe and zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) as a superior fluorescence quenching inducer. imidazolate 204-215 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 35526481-7 2022 The aptasensor could detect Cd2+ in the diverse real sample, including tap water, milk, coffee, and human blood serum. Water 75-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 35439494-4 2022 Thus, to tackle this challenge, TX-100 SnO2 nanoparticles based chemically modified sensor is introduced to assess the quantity of Cd+2 in the water system. Tin(IV) oxide 39-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-135 35439494-4 2022 Thus, to tackle this challenge, TX-100 SnO2 nanoparticles based chemically modified sensor is introduced to assess the quantity of Cd+2 in the water system. Water 143-148 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-135 35550748-6 2022 This review also discuss the methods used in the synthesis of the SDAs, their affinity for the removal of Pb2+ and Cd2+, and the mechanisms involved in the processes. sdas 66-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 35439494-9 2022 Moreover, the excellent stability and anti-interference behavior of the sensor highlights its dynamic profile to be commercially utilized for the determination of Cd+2 ions in water bodies. Water 176-181 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-167 35550924-2 2022 Here, fungal-sponge composite carriers (FSC) were assembled and immobilized with strain WZ39 in a bioreactor to remove NO3--N, Ca2+, and Cd2+. wz39 88-92 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 35358804-6 2022 The adsorption isotherms of heavy metals coincided with Langmuir model or Freundlich model, and the adsorption capacities for Pb2+, Cu2+, Ni2+, Cd2+ could reach up to 661.5 mg/g, 116.3 mg/g, 117.3 mg/g, 235.2 mg/g respectively. Lead(2+) 126-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 35500345-4 2022 It was found that the pure water permeability (11.6 Lm-2h-1bar-1) of the THPC modified membrane was three times larger than that of the original PEI-TMC membrane (3.4 Lm-2h-1bar-1) while maintaining a high level of ion rejections (around 95% for Zn2+, Cd2+, Ni2+, Cu2+ and about 90% for Pb2+). tetramethylolphosphonium chloride 73-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 252-255 35500345-4 2022 It was found that the pure water permeability (11.6 Lm-2h-1bar-1) of the THPC modified membrane was three times larger than that of the original PEI-TMC membrane (3.4 Lm-2h-1bar-1) while maintaining a high level of ion rejections (around 95% for Zn2+, Cd2+, Ni2+, Cu2+ and about 90% for Pb2+). pei 145-148 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 252-255 35149468-4 2022 Under the optimal conditions, the electrochemical aptasensor showed linear response to Cd2+ and Pb2+ in the range of 0.1 to 1000 nmol/L, and the detection limits of Cd2+ and Pb2+ achieved 89.31 and 16.44 pmol/L (3sigma), respectively. Lead(2+) 96-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 165-168 35149468-4 2022 Under the optimal conditions, the electrochemical aptasensor showed linear response to Cd2+ and Pb2+ in the range of 0.1 to 1000 nmol/L, and the detection limits of Cd2+ and Pb2+ achieved 89.31 and 16.44 pmol/L (3sigma), respectively. Lead(2+) 174-178 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 35358811-2 2022 The findings revealed that the SDBS/ABsep had a rougher surface and higher porosity, and the maximum adsorption capacity of Cd2+ onto SDBS/ABsep was 241.39 mg g-1, which was 5.32 times higher than that on Sep. absep 36-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 35358811-2 2022 The findings revealed that the SDBS/ABsep had a rougher surface and higher porosity, and the maximum adsorption capacity of Cd2+ onto SDBS/ABsep was 241.39 mg g-1, which was 5.32 times higher than that on Sep. absep 139-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 35182527-6 2022 This research elaborates a simplistic, and reliable preconcentration column method highly developed for the determination of Cd2+, Fe3+, Co2+, Cr3+, Cu2+, Mn2+, Pb2+ and Ni2+ ions in model solutions and real water samples by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS). Water 208-213 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 35248619-0 2022 Hierarchically porous biochar templated by in situ formed ZnO for rapid Pb2+ and Cd2+ adsorption in wastewater: Experiment and molecular dynamics study. Zinc Oxide 58-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 35216977-5 2022 The EDS and FTIR results suggested that ion-exchange and complexation between CGB/Aged-CGB with Cd2+/Zn2+ played a dominant role in adsorption processes. Zinc 101-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 96-99 35129745-5 2022 The results indicated that at pH 6, a pseudo-second-order kinetic model was applicable to describe adsorption of studied heavy metals by sulfonated polystyrene with adsorption capacities of 7.48 mg Cu2+/g, 7.23 mg Zn2+/g, and 6.50 mg Cd2+/g, respectively. sulfonated polystyrene 137-159 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 234-237 35129745-6 2022 Moreover, the ion exchange process between sulfonated polystyrene resin and Cu2+, Zn2+, Cd2+ ions followed the Langmuir isotherm adsorption model with R2 higher than 96%. sulfonated polystyrene 43-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 35129745-6 2022 Moreover, the ion exchange process between sulfonated polystyrene resin and Cu2+, Zn2+, Cd2+ ions followed the Langmuir isotherm adsorption model with R2 higher than 96%. cupric ion 76-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 35248619-7 2022 When applied to treat desulfurization wastewater from power plants, HPBC yielded 100% removal of Pb2+ and Cd2+, much higher than that by using commercial activated carbon (28%). hpbc 68-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 35248619-9 2022 The adsorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ on HPBC was mainly achieved by diffusion, oxygen functional group complexation, and precipitation. hpbc 35-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 35248619-9 2022 The adsorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ on HPBC was mainly achieved by diffusion, oxygen functional group complexation, and precipitation. Oxygen 74-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 35093378-7 2022 The open literature reports that spent adsorbents based on polysaccharides with iron oxides may adsorb up to 1 g g-1 of organic pollutants and up to near 100% of metallic ions from wastewater (Cu2+, Cd2+, Zn2+, Pb2+). Polysaccharides 59-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 199-202 35584535-4 2022 A fine-tuning of the Mn2+ concentration from 1 to 50 mol % Cd2+ induces a substantial red shift of emission spectra from 570 to 630 nm due to the shrinkage of the crystalline host lattice, and the maximum intensity of emission is achieved at 20 mol % Mn2+ doping. Manganese(2+) 21-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 35584535-4 2022 A fine-tuning of the Mn2+ concentration from 1 to 50 mol % Cd2+ induces a substantial red shift of emission spectra from 570 to 630 nm due to the shrinkage of the crystalline host lattice, and the maximum intensity of emission is achieved at 20 mol % Mn2+ doping. Manganese(2+) 251-255 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 35093378-7 2022 The open literature reports that spent adsorbents based on polysaccharides with iron oxides may adsorb up to 1 g g-1 of organic pollutants and up to near 100% of metallic ions from wastewater (Cu2+, Cd2+, Zn2+, Pb2+). ferric oxide 80-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 199-202 35093378-7 2022 The open literature reports that spent adsorbents based on polysaccharides with iron oxides may adsorb up to 1 g g-1 of organic pollutants and up to near 100% of metallic ions from wastewater (Cu2+, Cd2+, Zn2+, Pb2+). metallic 162-170 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 199-202 35093378-7 2022 The open literature reports that spent adsorbents based on polysaccharides with iron oxides may adsorb up to 1 g g-1 of organic pollutants and up to near 100% of metallic ions from wastewater (Cu2+, Cd2+, Zn2+, Pb2+). Zinc 205-209 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 199-202 35093378-7 2022 The open literature reports that spent adsorbents based on polysaccharides with iron oxides may adsorb up to 1 g g-1 of organic pollutants and up to near 100% of metallic ions from wastewater (Cu2+, Cd2+, Zn2+, Pb2+). Lead(2+) 211-215 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 199-202 35623439-5 2022 According to the theoretical calculations and experimental results, Fe-ions could be readily recovered from wastewater because it has the best adsorption efficiency among all other co-existing metals (Ni2+, Cd2+, Co2+, Cu2+, and Cr6+). Iron 68-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 207-210 35537082-1 2022 To design nonlinear optical (NLO) materials, we focused on combinations of d10 metal cation (Cd2+)-based chloride and morpholine molecules to form organic-inorganic hybrids. d10 metal cation 75-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 35619002-4 2022 The ability of P(AA-AN)-talc to capture (Pb2+, Cd2+, Co2+, Zn2+, and Sr2+) as multi-component aqueous solutions was performed by a batch method. p(aa-an) 15-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 35537082-1 2022 To design nonlinear optical (NLO) materials, we focused on combinations of d10 metal cation (Cd2+)-based chloride and morpholine molecules to form organic-inorganic hybrids. Chlorides 105-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 35537082-2 2022 The O of morpholine containing lone-pair electrons can be integrated with Cd2+ by a ligand-to-metal charge transfer (LMCT) strategy to build acentric structures benefiting from the second-order Jahn-Teller effect. morpholine 9-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 35537082-2 2022 The O of morpholine containing lone-pair electrons can be integrated with Cd2+ by a ligand-to-metal charge transfer (LMCT) strategy to build acentric structures benefiting from the second-order Jahn-Teller effect. Metals 94-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 35624611-1 2022 Cadmium ions (Cd2+) are extremely toxic heavy metal pollutants found in the environment, and which endanger human health. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 35007541-7 2022 Moreover, UiO-66 incorporated membranes were highly-effective in the removal of contaminants like heavy metal ions (Sr2+, Pb2+, Cd2+, and Cr6+) and HA at the same time. uio-66 10-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 35007541-7 2022 Moreover, UiO-66 incorporated membranes were highly-effective in the removal of contaminants like heavy metal ions (Sr2+, Pb2+, Cd2+, and Cr6+) and HA at the same time. Metals 104-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 35567805-4 2022 Employing the diversity of colorimetric responses of metal ions to the two sensing channels, nine metal ions including Cr3+, Fe3+, Cu2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Pb2+, Mg2+, K+, and Cd2+ were well distinguished with a discrimination accuracy of 100% at a concentration as low as 50 nM. Metals 53-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 35567805-4 2022 Employing the diversity of colorimetric responses of metal ions to the two sensing channels, nine metal ions including Cr3+, Fe3+, Cu2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Pb2+, Mg2+, K+, and Cd2+ were well distinguished with a discrimination accuracy of 100% at a concentration as low as 50 nM. Metals 98-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 35228083-2 2022 The results suggested that both protein-like molecules and marine humic acids could react with trace metals (Cu2+ and Cd2+). Humic Substances 66-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 35065113-1 2022 In this study, the nano-scale spatial distribution of natural organic matter (NOM) on the surface of iron (hydr)oxides and its relevance to oxyanion (PO43-) and metal cation (Cd2+ and Cu2+) adsorption to the assemblage of oxide (goethite) and NOM (humic acids (HA) or fulvic acids (FA)) was investigated with experiments and advanced surface complexation modeling. iron (hydr)oxides 101-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 175-178 35065113-1 2022 In this study, the nano-scale spatial distribution of natural organic matter (NOM) on the surface of iron (hydr)oxides and its relevance to oxyanion (PO43-) and metal cation (Cd2+ and Cu2+) adsorption to the assemblage of oxide (goethite) and NOM (humic acids (HA) or fulvic acids (FA)) was investigated with experiments and advanced surface complexation modeling. Metals 161-166 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 175-178 35065113-4 2022 The results showed that with the increase of NOM loading on oxides, deviation between the MSM and NOM-CD model became bigger for PO43-, but smaller for Cd2+ and Cu2+. Oxides 60-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 152-155 35065113-4 2022 The results showed that with the increase of NOM loading on oxides, deviation between the MSM and NOM-CD model became bigger for PO43-, but smaller for Cd2+ and Cu2+. Cadmium 102-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 152-155 35624611-1 2022 Cadmium ions (Cd2+) are extremely toxic heavy metal pollutants found in the environment, and which endanger human health. Metals 46-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 35624611-2 2022 Therefore, it is critical to develop a sensitive and simple method for rapidly detecting Cd2+ in water samples. Water 97-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 35624611-3 2022 Herein, an enzymic membrane was developed based on an easy and rapid immobilization method of horseradish peroxidase (HRP), for determination of Cd2+ in drinking water. Water 162-167 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 145-148 35624611-8 2022 The use of this enzymic membrane proved to be advantageous when reversible inhibitors such as the copper ion (Cu2+) were present in water samples, as Cu2+ can interfere with Cd2+ and cause erroneous results. Copper 98-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 174-177 35624611-8 2022 The use of this enzymic membrane proved to be advantageous when reversible inhibitors such as the copper ion (Cu2+) were present in water samples, as Cu2+ can interfere with Cd2+ and cause erroneous results. cupric ion 110-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 174-177 35624611-8 2022 The use of this enzymic membrane proved to be advantageous when reversible inhibitors such as the copper ion (Cu2+) were present in water samples, as Cu2+ can interfere with Cd2+ and cause erroneous results. Water 132-137 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 174-177 35624611-8 2022 The use of this enzymic membrane proved to be advantageous when reversible inhibitors such as the copper ion (Cu2+) were present in water samples, as Cu2+ can interfere with Cd2+ and cause erroneous results. cupric ion 150-154 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 174-177 35074749-5 2022 Moreover, the percentages of Cd2+ and Zn2+ in soil pore water showed a dynamic increase in smithsonite-spiked treatments but a decrease in sphalerite-spiked treatments. Water 56-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 35510764-4 2022 After being anchored with a photocatalysis center (eosin-5-isothiocyanate, EY), the constructed LHS could sequentially transfer energy between two kinds of chromophores (CD1 and CD2), and further transfer to EY center with a high efficiency of 84%. alpha-glutamyltyrosine 75-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 178-181 35074749-5 2022 Moreover, the percentages of Cd2+ and Zn2+ in soil pore water showed a dynamic increase in smithsonite-spiked treatments but a decrease in sphalerite-spiked treatments. Smithsonite 91-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 35074749-5 2022 Moreover, the percentages of Cd2+ and Zn2+ in soil pore water showed a dynamic increase in smithsonite-spiked treatments but a decrease in sphalerite-spiked treatments. zinc sulfide 139-149 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 35085618-0 2022 MgO-loaded nitrogen and phosphorus self-doped biochar: High-efficient adsorption of aquatic Cu2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+ and its remediation efficiency on heavy metal contaminated soil. Nitrogen 11-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 35411895-2 2022 A novel water-stable metal organic framework material (Cd2(Hdpb)(H2O)3) (Cd-MOF) was synthesized based on H5dpb (H5dpb = 3,5-diphosphonobenzoic acid) and Cd2+ ions. Water 8-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 35411895-2 2022 A novel water-stable metal organic framework material (Cd2(Hdpb)(H2O)3) (Cd-MOF) was synthesized based on H5dpb (H5dpb = 3,5-diphosphonobenzoic acid) and Cd2+ ions. Water 8-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 154-157 35411895-2 2022 A novel water-stable metal organic framework material (Cd2(Hdpb)(H2O)3) (Cd-MOF) was synthesized based on H5dpb (H5dpb = 3,5-diphosphonobenzoic acid) and Cd2+ ions. Metals 21-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 35411895-2 2022 A novel water-stable metal organic framework material (Cd2(Hdpb)(H2O)3) (Cd-MOF) was synthesized based on H5dpb (H5dpb = 3,5-diphosphonobenzoic acid) and Cd2+ ions. Metals 21-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 154-157 35411895-2 2022 A novel water-stable metal organic framework material (Cd2(Hdpb)(H2O)3) (Cd-MOF) was synthesized based on H5dpb (H5dpb = 3,5-diphosphonobenzoic acid) and Cd2+ ions. Water 65-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 35411895-2 2022 A novel water-stable metal organic framework material (Cd2(Hdpb)(H2O)3) (Cd-MOF) was synthesized based on H5dpb (H5dpb = 3,5-diphosphonobenzoic acid) and Cd2+ ions. Water 65-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 154-157 35411895-2 2022 A novel water-stable metal organic framework material (Cd2(Hdpb)(H2O)3) (Cd-MOF) was synthesized based on H5dpb (H5dpb = 3,5-diphosphonobenzoic acid) and Cd2+ ions. cd-mof 73-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 35411895-2 2022 A novel water-stable metal organic framework material (Cd2(Hdpb)(H2O)3) (Cd-MOF) was synthesized based on H5dpb (H5dpb = 3,5-diphosphonobenzoic acid) and Cd2+ ions. cd-mof 73-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 154-157 35411895-2 2022 A novel water-stable metal organic framework material (Cd2(Hdpb)(H2O)3) (Cd-MOF) was synthesized based on H5dpb (H5dpb = 3,5-diphosphonobenzoic acid) and Cd2+ ions. h5dpb 106-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 35411895-2 2022 A novel water-stable metal organic framework material (Cd2(Hdpb)(H2O)3) (Cd-MOF) was synthesized based on H5dpb (H5dpb = 3,5-diphosphonobenzoic acid) and Cd2+ ions. h5dpb 106-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 154-157 35411895-2 2022 A novel water-stable metal organic framework material (Cd2(Hdpb)(H2O)3) (Cd-MOF) was synthesized based on H5dpb (H5dpb = 3,5-diphosphonobenzoic acid) and Cd2+ ions. h5dpb 113-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 35411895-2 2022 A novel water-stable metal organic framework material (Cd2(Hdpb)(H2O)3) (Cd-MOF) was synthesized based on H5dpb (H5dpb = 3,5-diphosphonobenzoic acid) and Cd2+ ions. h5dpb 113-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 154-157 35411895-2 2022 A novel water-stable metal organic framework material (Cd2(Hdpb)(H2O)3) (Cd-MOF) was synthesized based on H5dpb (H5dpb = 3,5-diphosphonobenzoic acid) and Cd2+ ions. 3,5-DIPHOSPHONOBENZOIC ACID 121-148 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 35411895-3 2022 Cd2+ ions are connected with phosphonates and carboxyl groups of H5dpb to form an infinitely extended 1D chain, which is further connected by the Hdpb4- ligand and coordinated water to form a three-dimensional network structure. Organophosphonates 29-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 35411895-3 2022 Cd2+ ions are connected with phosphonates and carboxyl groups of H5dpb to form an infinitely extended 1D chain, which is further connected by the Hdpb4- ligand and coordinated water to form a three-dimensional network structure. h5dpb 65-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 35411895-3 2022 Cd2+ ions are connected with phosphonates and carboxyl groups of H5dpb to form an infinitely extended 1D chain, which is further connected by the Hdpb4- ligand and coordinated water to form a three-dimensional network structure. Water 176-181 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 35436089-4 2022 Based on their crystal structures, the origin of the chirality in Au24Cd2 was found to be the twist of the kernel and the chiral arrangement of the metal-ligand surface. Metals 148-153 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 35085618-1 2022 In this study, the MgO-loaded fish scale biochar (MgO-FB) was synthesized by impregnation of MgCl2 using fish scales as precursor, and the modified biochar was applied for the adsorption of aquatic Cu2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+, and the immobilization of heavy metals in soils. mgo 19-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 204-207 35085618-2 2022 The maximum adsorption capacities of MgO-FB for Cu2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+ were 505.8, 327.2, and 661.2 mg/g, respectively. mgo-fb 37-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 35085618-4 2022 Multiple characterizations and comparative experiments have demonstrated that the hydroxyapatite components and the MgO micro-nanoparticles on MgO-FB enhanced the adsorption capacity for Cu2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+ through ion-exchange and precipitation process. Durapatite 82-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 193-196 35085618-4 2022 Multiple characterizations and comparative experiments have demonstrated that the hydroxyapatite components and the MgO micro-nanoparticles on MgO-FB enhanced the adsorption capacity for Cu2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+ through ion-exchange and precipitation process. mgo 116-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 193-196 35085618-4 2022 Multiple characterizations and comparative experiments have demonstrated that the hydroxyapatite components and the MgO micro-nanoparticles on MgO-FB enhanced the adsorption capacity for Cu2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+ through ion-exchange and precipitation process. mgo-fb 143-149 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 193-196 35348554-1 2022 A novel CdII-based two-fold interpenetrated metal-organic framework (MOF), namely {(Cd2(BTDB)2(4,4-bpy)) DMF}n (JXUST-14), (H2BTDB = 4,4"-(benzo(c)(1,2,5)thiadiazole-4,7-diyl)dibenzoic acid and 4,4-bpy = 4,4-bipyridine), has been prepared and characterized. Cadmium ion 8-12 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 35066234-5 2022 It has been found that the Cd2+ ions accept photoelectrons from MnO2-xunder irradiation for the in-situ growth of CdS nanocrystals, which enables a close contact between the two components, providing high-speed electron-transport channels for photocatalysis. manganese dioxide 64-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 35571766-2 2022 In this report, powder- and paper-based optical nanosensors using mesoporous silica nanospheres as carriers were designed for determination of Co2+ and Cd2+ in commonly used cosmetics. mesoporous silica 66-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 152-155 35571766-5 2022 POCs and PBCs were constructed with thick decoration of optical probes, leading to the formation of active surface centers for monitoring of Co2+ and Cd2+ in cosmetic products. pbcs 9-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 150-153 35571766-7 2022 Digital image colorimetric analysis (DICA) was used to quantify the color of PBCs and deduce the corresponding concentrations of Co2+ and Cd2+ using calibration curves. pbcs 77-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 35571766-11 2022 To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time simple PBCs have been designed for monitoring Co2+ and Cd2+ with detection limits of 2.2 x 10-7 and 1.3 x 10-7 M. A limited amount of manufactured POCs (about 20 mg) were used for all measurements, and commercial filter paper treated with mesoporous nanosphere silica was used for sensing Co2+ and Cd2+ ions. pbcs 60-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 35219138-0 2022 Spectroscopic characterization of Mn2+ and Cd2+ coordination to phosphorothioates in the conserved A9 metal site of the hammerhead ribozyme. phosphorothioates 64-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 43-46 35219138-0 2022 Spectroscopic characterization of Mn2+ and Cd2+ coordination to phosphorothioates in the conserved A9 metal site of the hammerhead ribozyme. Metals 102-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 43-46 35219138-6 2022 Here, we use EPR, electron spin-echo envelope modulation (ESEEM), and X-ray absorption spectroscopic methods to directly probe the structural consequences of Mn2+ and Cd2+ coordination to Rp and Sp phosphorothioate modifications at the A9/G10.1 site in the truncated hammerhead ribozyme (tHHRz). sp phosphorothioate 195-214 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 35219138-7 2022 The results demonstrate that while Cd2+ does indeed bind to S in the thio-substituted ligand, Mn2+ coordinates to the non-sulfur oxo group of this phosphorothioate, regardless of isomer. Sulfur 60-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 35357176-3 2022 Using the anion-induced outer surface interaction of Q(n)s derived from (CdxCly)n- anions formed by Cd2+ cations in a HCl medium, four different TMeQ(6)-(CdxCly)n--based supramolecular frameworks are constructed. Anions 10-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 35357176-3 2022 Using the anion-induced outer surface interaction of Q(n)s derived from (CdxCly)n- anions formed by Cd2+ cations in a HCl medium, four different TMeQ(6)-(CdxCly)n--based supramolecular frameworks are constructed. Glutamine 53-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 35357176-3 2022 Using the anion-induced outer surface interaction of Q(n)s derived from (CdxCly)n- anions formed by Cd2+ cations in a HCl medium, four different TMeQ(6)-(CdxCly)n--based supramolecular frameworks are constructed. Nitrogen 55-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 35357176-3 2022 Using the anion-induced outer surface interaction of Q(n)s derived from (CdxCly)n- anions formed by Cd2+ cations in a HCl medium, four different TMeQ(6)-(CdxCly)n--based supramolecular frameworks are constructed. (cdxcly)n- anions 72-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 35357176-3 2022 Using the anion-induced outer surface interaction of Q(n)s derived from (CdxCly)n- anions formed by Cd2+ cations in a HCl medium, four different TMeQ(6)-(CdxCly)n--based supramolecular frameworks are constructed. Hydrochloric Acid 118-121 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 35357176-3 2022 Using the anion-induced outer surface interaction of Q(n)s derived from (CdxCly)n- anions formed by Cd2+ cations in a HCl medium, four different TMeQ(6)-(CdxCly)n--based supramolecular frameworks are constructed. tmeq(6)-(cdxcly)n 145-162 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 35404034-1 2022 The work reports a modeling analysis of single-compound and binary adsorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions from polluted water onto the activated carbon at room temperature. Water 114-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 35404034-1 2022 The work reports a modeling analysis of single-compound and binary adsorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions from polluted water onto the activated carbon at room temperature. Carbon 139-145 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 35348554-1 2022 A novel CdII-based two-fold interpenetrated metal-organic framework (MOF), namely {(Cd2(BTDB)2(4,4-bpy)) DMF}n (JXUST-14), (H2BTDB = 4,4"-(benzo(c)(1,2,5)thiadiazole-4,7-diyl)dibenzoic acid and 4,4-bpy = 4,4-bipyridine), has been prepared and characterized. 4,4"-(benzo(c)(1,2,5)thiadiazole-4,7-diyl)dibenzoic acid 133-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 35348554-1 2022 A novel CdII-based two-fold interpenetrated metal-organic framework (MOF), namely {(Cd2(BTDB)2(4,4-bpy)) DMF}n (JXUST-14), (H2BTDB = 4,4"-(benzo(c)(1,2,5)thiadiazole-4,7-diyl)dibenzoic acid and 4,4-bpy = 4,4-bipyridine), has been prepared and characterized. 4,4-bpy 194-201 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 35348554-1 2022 A novel CdII-based two-fold interpenetrated metal-organic framework (MOF), namely {(Cd2(BTDB)2(4,4-bpy)) DMF}n (JXUST-14), (H2BTDB = 4,4"-(benzo(c)(1,2,5)thiadiazole-4,7-diyl)dibenzoic acid and 4,4-bpy = 4,4-bipyridine), has been prepared and characterized. 4,4'-bipyridyl 204-218 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 35065379-0 2022 Functionalized Cu-based metal oxide nanoparticles with enhanced Cd+2 adsorption capacity and their ecotoxicity assessment by molecular docking. Copper 15-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-68 35464208-6 2022 Complexes 1-6 all exhibited efficient fluorescence quenching response to Fe3+ ions in water, and were not interfered by the following metal ions: Cu2+, Cd2+, Mg2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Ca2+, Ba2+, Sr2+, Li+, Na+, K+, Al3+, Fe2+, Pb2+, Cr3+, Mn2+ and Zn2+. ferric sulfate 73-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 152-155 35319883-0 2022 Controlled Modulation of the Structure and Luminescence Properties of Zero-Dimensional Manganese Halide Hybrids through Structure-Directing Metal-Ion (Cd2+ and Zn2+) Centers. manganese halide 87-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 151-154 35319883-0 2022 Controlled Modulation of the Structure and Luminescence Properties of Zero-Dimensional Manganese Halide Hybrids through Structure-Directing Metal-Ion (Cd2+ and Zn2+) Centers. Metals 140-145 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 151-154 35319883-5 2022 Herein, we demonstrate a rational synthetic strategy to modulate the structure and luminescence properties of 0D Mn(II) halide hybrids utilizing the structure-directing d10 metal ions (Cd2+/Zn2+). Manganese(2+) 113-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 185-188 35319883-5 2022 Herein, we demonstrate a rational synthetic strategy to modulate the structure and luminescence properties of 0D Mn(II) halide hybrids utilizing the structure-directing d10 metal ions (Cd2+/Zn2+). decane 169-172 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 185-188 35319883-5 2022 Herein, we demonstrate a rational synthetic strategy to modulate the structure and luminescence properties of 0D Mn(II) halide hybrids utilizing the structure-directing d10 metal ions (Cd2+/Zn2+). Metals 173-178 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 185-188 35319883-6 2022 0D metal halide hybrids of Cd2+/Zn2+, which act as hosts with tunable structures, accept Mn2+ ions as substitutional dopants. Metals 3-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 35319883-6 2022 0D metal halide hybrids of Cd2+/Zn2+, which act as hosts with tunable structures, accept Mn2+ ions as substitutional dopants. Manganese(2+) 89-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 35319883-10 2022 Optical and single-crystal X-ray diffraction structural analysis of the host and the doped system supports our experimental data and confirms the structure-directing role played by Cd2+/Zn2+ centers. Zinc 186-190 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 181-184 35458309-4 2022 The effectiveness of this composite as a water purification fixed-bed filter was optimized in a batch system for the removal of cadmium (Cd+2) and lead (Pb+2) ions, and additionally characterized for its antimicrobial and antifungal properties and cytotoxicity effect. Water 41-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-141 35458309-4 2022 The effectiveness of this composite as a water purification fixed-bed filter was optimized in a batch system for the removal of cadmium (Cd+2) and lead (Pb+2) ions, and additionally characterized for its antimicrobial and antifungal properties and cytotoxicity effect. Cadmium 128-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-141 35448122-3 2022 The overall sorption tendency of the APCA-functionalized composite sorbents followed the sequence Co2+ < Zn2+ < Cd2+ <= Pb2+ < Ni2+, meaning that Co2+ ions had the lowest affinity for the sorbent"s functional groups, whereas the Ni2+ ions were strongly and preferentially adsorbed. Nickel(2+) 127-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 35448122-3 2022 The overall sorption tendency of the APCA-functionalized composite sorbents followed the sequence Co2+ < Zn2+ < Cd2+ <= Pb2+ < Ni2+, meaning that Co2+ ions had the lowest affinity for the sorbent"s functional groups, whereas the Ni2+ ions were strongly and preferentially adsorbed. Carbon Dioxide 146-150 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 35000179-9 2022 The metal ions adsorbed onto MMPSS were able to desorb effectively in the presence of HCl and retained 83.01%, 84.66%, and 81.83% of the initial adsorption capacity for Cu2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+ respectively after 5 consecutive cycles. Metals 4-9 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 175-178 35000179-9 2022 The metal ions adsorbed onto MMPSS were able to desorb effectively in the presence of HCl and retained 83.01%, 84.66%, and 81.83% of the initial adsorption capacity for Cu2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+ respectively after 5 consecutive cycles. Hydrochloric Acid 86-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 175-178 35065379-0 2022 Functionalized Cu-based metal oxide nanoparticles with enhanced Cd+2 adsorption capacity and their ecotoxicity assessment by molecular docking. metal oxide 24-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-68 35065379-3 2022 Based on the maximum Cadmium (Cd+2) ion adsorption capacity, functionalized Cu2O (fCu2O) NPs were selected for the detailed characterization and batch studies. cuprous oxide 76-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-34 35065379-7 2022 The maximum Cd+2 adsorption on fCu2O NPs was observed at initial solution pH 7. fcu2o 31-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 12-16 35353224-4 2022 The magnetized bauxite residue exhibited excellent removal efficiencies for Cu2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+ with maximum adsorption capacities of 219.0 mg g-1, 275.4 mg g-1, and 100.4 mg g-1, which could be quickly separated through a magnet. Aluminum Oxide 15-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 35108751-2 2022 Here, taking advantage of the feature that cadmium ion (Cd2+ ) has an overwhelming preference for phosphates, we developed a robust and simple Cd2+ co-precipitation strategy for the selective isolation of intact phosphoproteins. Cadmium 43-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 35108751-2 2022 Here, taking advantage of the feature that cadmium ion (Cd2+ ) has an overwhelming preference for phosphates, we developed a robust and simple Cd2+ co-precipitation strategy for the selective isolation of intact phosphoproteins. Cadmium 43-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 35108751-2 2022 Here, taking advantage of the feature that cadmium ion (Cd2+ ) has an overwhelming preference for phosphates, we developed a robust and simple Cd2+ co-precipitation strategy for the selective isolation of intact phosphoproteins. Phosphates 98-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 35108751-2 2022 Here, taking advantage of the feature that cadmium ion (Cd2+ ) has an overwhelming preference for phosphates, we developed a robust and simple Cd2+ co-precipitation strategy for the selective isolation of intact phosphoproteins. Phosphates 98-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 35146864-1 2022 In this work, a highly sensitive biosensor for detecting cadmium ions (Cd2+ ) was developed based on Cd2+ -specific DNA aptamer and hybridization chain reaction (HCR). Cadmium 57-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 35146864-1 2022 In this work, a highly sensitive biosensor for detecting cadmium ions (Cd2+ ) was developed based on Cd2+ -specific DNA aptamer and hybridization chain reaction (HCR). Cadmium 57-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 35234782-6 2022 Cadmium ions (Cd2+) were employed as the specific ion chelation probe for cysteine detection, and the formed Cd2+/cysteine chelate complex served as the electron acceptor for sensitive PEC sensing under low-power LED illumination. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 35234782-6 2022 Cadmium ions (Cd2+) were employed as the specific ion chelation probe for cysteine detection, and the formed Cd2+/cysteine chelate complex served as the electron acceptor for sensitive PEC sensing under low-power LED illumination. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 109-112 35234782-6 2022 Cadmium ions (Cd2+) were employed as the specific ion chelation probe for cysteine detection, and the formed Cd2+/cysteine chelate complex served as the electron acceptor for sensitive PEC sensing under low-power LED illumination. Cysteine 74-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 35234782-6 2022 Cadmium ions (Cd2+) were employed as the specific ion chelation probe for cysteine detection, and the formed Cd2+/cysteine chelate complex served as the electron acceptor for sensitive PEC sensing under low-power LED illumination. Cysteine 74-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 109-112 35234782-6 2022 Cadmium ions (Cd2+) were employed as the specific ion chelation probe for cysteine detection, and the formed Cd2+/cysteine chelate complex served as the electron acceptor for sensitive PEC sensing under low-power LED illumination. Cysteine 114-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 35234782-6 2022 Cadmium ions (Cd2+) were employed as the specific ion chelation probe for cysteine detection, and the formed Cd2+/cysteine chelate complex served as the electron acceptor for sensitive PEC sensing under low-power LED illumination. Cysteine 114-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 109-112 35424768-1 2022 Cadmium ions (Cd2+) have caused relatively serious pollution, threatening human health and ecosystems. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 35424768-5 2022 Simultaneously, N,B-CQDs can be used to detect l-cysteine because significant fluorescence quenching was observed when l-Cys was added into the N,B-CQDs/Cd2+ system. Cysteine 47-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 153-156 35424768-5 2022 Simultaneously, N,B-CQDs can be used to detect l-cysteine because significant fluorescence quenching was observed when l-Cys was added into the N,B-CQDs/Cd2+ system. Cysteine 119-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 153-156 35424768-6 2022 In the two fluorescence "turn-on" and "turn-off" processes, this fluorescent probe obtained a good linear relationship over Cd2+ concentration ranging from 2.5 microM to 22.5 microM with a detection limit of 0.45 microM, while the concentration of l-cysteine showed a linear relationship in the range of 2.5-17.5 microM with a detection limit of 0.28 microM. Cysteine 248-258 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 35224594-4 2022 In the case of djurleite Cu1.94S NDs, the Cu+ was immediately substituted by Cd2+ and solid wurtzite CdS NDs were produced. Copper 42-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 35299369-8 2022 Compared with the detection limits of heavy metal solution obtained by using a single characteristic light wavelength, the detection limits of Cd2+, Cu2+ and Cr6+ achieved through using multi-channel detection system can be reduced by 42.64%, 38.12%, and 20.62%, respectively, and these detection limits are found as 0.0041mg/L, 0.0091mg/L, and 0.0112mg/L, respectively. Metals 44-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 35101736-6 2022 The NetWAS analysis found that genes associated with natural killer (NK) cells (PTPRCAP, BLNK, HCK, ARHGEF11, GPR183, TRPV2, SHKBP1, CD2) showed significant differences between rapid and slow responders of nilotinib. nilotinib 206-215 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 133-136 35230635-8 2022 The SIP signals differentiated the interactions between loess and Pb2+/Cd2+ by displaying a peak shift to a higher frequency on the imaginary conductivity spectra during Pb2+ flow-through, which was attributed to calcite dissolution and proved by the high correlation (R2 = 0.9366) between the estimated dissolved calcite mass and the peak of imaginary conductivity. Lead(2+) 66-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 35230635-8 2022 The SIP signals differentiated the interactions between loess and Pb2+/Cd2+ by displaying a peak shift to a higher frequency on the imaginary conductivity spectra during Pb2+ flow-through, which was attributed to calcite dissolution and proved by the high correlation (R2 = 0.9366) between the estimated dissolved calcite mass and the peak of imaginary conductivity. Lead(2+) 170-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 35196016-5 2022 The chelation behavior of the Pb2+-DNA and the Cd2+-DNA complex solutions after adding EDTA were compared. Edetic Acid 87-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 35196016-7 2022 The fast binding dynamics and the slower chelation dynamics of the Pb2+ scenario compared to that of Cd2+ suggested that Pb2+ was more capable to induce DNA conformational change and that the Pb2+-DNA complex was more stable than the Cd2+-DNA complex. Lead(2+) 67-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 234-237 35196016-7 2022 The fast binding dynamics and the slower chelation dynamics of the Pb2+ scenario compared to that of Cd2+ suggested that Pb2+ was more capable to induce DNA conformational change and that the Pb2+-DNA complex was more stable than the Cd2+-DNA complex. Lead(2+) 121-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 35269490-9 2022 Only the Cd2+ current was able to cause the decay of channel activity, presumably as a result of Zn2+ to Cd2+ replacement. Zinc 97-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 35212781-0 2022 Monitoring the Cd2+ release from Cd-containing quantum dots in simulated body fluids by size exclusion chromatography coupled with ICP-MS. Quantification of Cd2+ release from Cd-containing quantum dots (QDs) is of fundamental importance to elucidate its toxicity to organisms, but remains a great challenge due to the lack of appropriate analytical method. Cadmium 175-177 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 35296559-6 2022 Notably, loss of CD58 (the ligand of the CD2 T-cell costimulatory receptor), a gene frequently altered in cancer, led to decreased TCE-mediated cytotoxicity, T-cell activation and antitumor efficacy in vitro and in vivo. Trichloroethylene 131-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 41-44 35220392-10 2022 This study provides explanation for the high gammaH2AX level in unperturbed ES cells and early embryos, and suggests Nanog-C/CD2 as a promising drug candidate applied to Rad51-related basic research and therapeutic application studies. gammah2ax 45-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 35212781-4 2022 Selecting CdSe@ZnS as the typical QDs, the Cd2+ release process in four typical simulated body fluids, namely, simulated gastric fluid, simulated sweat, Gamble"s solution, and artificial lysosomal fluid, was monitored using the developed SEC-ICP-MS method. cdse 10-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 43-46 35212781-5 2022 The media pH is identified as the decisive factor which controls the dissolution of ZnS shells and also the Cd2+ release kinetics and final concentration. Zinc 84-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 34935834-1 2022 A solvothermal reaction of Cd(II) with the dicarboxyl-functionalized arylhydrazone pro-ligands, 5-(2-(2,4,6-trioxotetrahydro-pyrimidin-5(2H)-ylidene)hydrazineyl)isophthalic acid (H5L1) and 5-(2-(2,4-dioxopentan-3-ylidene)hydrazineyl)isophthalic acid (H3L2), or their halogen bond donor centre(s) decorated analogs 2,4,6-triiodo-5-(2-(2,4,6-trioxotetrahydropyrimidin-5(2H)-ylidene)hydrazineyl)isophthalic acid (H5L3) and 5-(2-(2,4-dioxopentan-3-ylidene)hydrazineyl)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalic acid (H3L4), leads to the formation of known (Cd(H3L1)(H2O)2)n (1) and new {(Cd(HL2)(H2O)2(DMF)) H2O}n (2), (Cd(H3L3))n (3) and {(Cd2(mu-H2O)2(mu-H2L4)2(H2L4)2) 2H2O}n (4) coordination compounds, respectively. Water 545-548 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 620-623 35080892-6 2022 The GaMD US/dual-water approach is tested on the 1D Potential of Mean Force (PMF) of the solvated CD2-CD58 system (168 000 atoms), allowing the AMOEBA PMF to converge within 1 kcal/mol of the experimental value. Water 17-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 35115613-5 2022 In turbidity measurements, AADAAC-(FPGVG)4 revealed strong self-assembling ability in the presence of metal ions such as Cd2+ and Zn2+. aadaac 27-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 35115613-5 2022 In turbidity measurements, AADAAC-(FPGVG)4 revealed strong self-assembling ability in the presence of metal ions such as Cd2+ and Zn2+. Metals 102-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 35115613-6 2022 The results from colorimetric analysis indicated that AADAAC-(FPGVG)4 could capture Cd2+ and Zn2+. aadaac 54-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 35005894-2 2022 Here, we present the synthesis and structural characterization of three hybrid metal (Zn2+ and Cd2+)-DOC compounds. Metals 79-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 35096433-1 2022 Calcinated and acidified clay modified carbon graphite electrode was deployed in the simultaneous evaluation of traces of Pb2+ and Cd2+ in solution. carbon graphite 39-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 34931211-0 2022 Dual-wavelength electrochemiluminescence ratiometry for hydrogen sulfide detection based on Cd2+-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets. Hydrogen Sulfide 56-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 34931211-0 2022 Dual-wavelength electrochemiluminescence ratiometry for hydrogen sulfide detection based on Cd2+-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets. c3n4 105-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 34931211-1 2022 Herein, a novel and facile dual-wavelength ratiometric electrochemiluminescence-resonance energy transfer (ECL-RET) sensor for hydrogen sulfide (H2S) detection was constructed based on the interaction between S2- and Cd2+-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets (NSs). Hydrogen Sulfide 127-143 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 217-220 34931211-1 2022 Herein, a novel and facile dual-wavelength ratiometric electrochemiluminescence-resonance energy transfer (ECL-RET) sensor for hydrogen sulfide (H2S) detection was constructed based on the interaction between S2- and Cd2+-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets (NSs). Deuterium 145-148 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 217-220 34931211-3 2022 In the presence of H2S, CdS was formed in situ on g-C3N4 NSs by the adsorption of S2- and Cd2+, generating another ECL emission at 515 nm. Deuterium 19-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 34931211-3 2022 In the presence of H2S, CdS was formed in situ on g-C3N4 NSs by the adsorption of S2- and Cd2+, generating another ECL emission at 515 nm. Cadmium 24-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 34931211-3 2022 In the presence of H2S, CdS was formed in situ on g-C3N4 NSs by the adsorption of S2- and Cd2+, generating another ECL emission at 515 nm. g-c3n4 nss 50-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 35138533-0 2022 Removal of Cd2+ from water containing Ca2+ and Mg2+ using titanate nanotubes modified by carbon. Water 21-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 35138533-0 2022 Removal of Cd2+ from water containing Ca2+ and Mg2+ using titanate nanotubes modified by carbon. magnesium ion 47-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 35138533-0 2022 Removal of Cd2+ from water containing Ca2+ and Mg2+ using titanate nanotubes modified by carbon. Carbon 89-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 35138533-2 2022 When Cd2+ is removed from water by adsorption, it will be inhibited by these two ions. Water 26-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 35138533-7 2022 The experimental results show the order of adsorption amount to Cd2+ is TNT (171.56 mg/g) > TNT/C (166 mg/g) > TNT/HC (159.88 mg/g) when there is no Ca2+ or Mg2+. Trinitrotoluene 72-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 35138533-7 2022 The experimental results show the order of adsorption amount to Cd2+ is TNT (171.56 mg/g) > TNT/C (166 mg/g) > TNT/HC (159.88 mg/g) when there is no Ca2+ or Mg2+. Trinitrotoluene 111-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 35138533-7 2022 The experimental results show the order of adsorption amount to Cd2+ is TNT (171.56 mg/g) > TNT/C (166 mg/g) > TNT/HC (159.88 mg/g) when there is no Ca2+ or Mg2+. magnesium ion 157-161 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 35138533-8 2022 But when there is 0.1 M Ca2+ or Mg2+ in the water, the order of Cd2+ adsorption capacity becomes TNT/HC (44.28, 49.04 mg/g) > TNT/C (58.84, 69.32 mg/g) > TNT (65.52, 70.6 mg/g). magnesium ion 32-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 35138533-8 2022 But when there is 0.1 M Ca2+ or Mg2+ in the water, the order of Cd2+ adsorption capacity becomes TNT/HC (44.28, 49.04 mg/g) > TNT/C (58.84, 69.32 mg/g) > TNT (65.52, 70.6 mg/g). Water 44-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 35138533-9 2022 It indicates that the surface carbon modification can alleviate the hindrance of Ca2+ or Mg2+ to Cd2+ removal. Carbon 30-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 35138533-9 2022 It indicates that the surface carbon modification can alleviate the hindrance of Ca2+ or Mg2+ to Cd2+ removal. magnesium ion 89-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 35138533-10 2022 This is because the carbon on the surface of TNT captured part of Ca2+ or Mg2+; it made more Cd2+ be successfully absorbed by TNT through ion exchange. Carbon 20-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 35138533-10 2022 This is because the carbon on the surface of TNT captured part of Ca2+ or Mg2+; it made more Cd2+ be successfully absorbed by TNT through ion exchange. magnesium ion 74-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 35138533-12 2022 The results of this paper can provide ideas for the adsorption and removal of Cd2+ in water in the presence of Ca2+ or Mg2+. Water 86-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 35138533-12 2022 The results of this paper can provide ideas for the adsorption and removal of Cd2+ in water in the presence of Ca2+ or Mg2+. magnesium ion 119-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 34935834-1 2022 A solvothermal reaction of Cd(II) with the dicarboxyl-functionalized arylhydrazone pro-ligands, 5-(2-(2,4,6-trioxotetrahydro-pyrimidin-5(2H)-ylidene)hydrazineyl)isophthalic acid (H5L1) and 5-(2-(2,4-dioxopentan-3-ylidene)hydrazineyl)isophthalic acid (H3L2), or their halogen bond donor centre(s) decorated analogs 2,4,6-triiodo-5-(2-(2,4,6-trioxotetrahydropyrimidin-5(2H)-ylidene)hydrazineyl)isophthalic acid (H5L3) and 5-(2-(2,4-dioxopentan-3-ylidene)hydrazineyl)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalic acid (H3L4), leads to the formation of known (Cd(H3L1)(H2O)2)n (1) and new {(Cd(HL2)(H2O)2(DMF)) H2O}n (2), (Cd(H3L3))n (3) and {(Cd2(mu-H2O)2(mu-H2L4)2(H2L4)2) 2H2O}n (4) coordination compounds, respectively. Water 575-578 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 620-623 34935834-1 2022 A solvothermal reaction of Cd(II) with the dicarboxyl-functionalized arylhydrazone pro-ligands, 5-(2-(2,4,6-trioxotetrahydro-pyrimidin-5(2H)-ylidene)hydrazineyl)isophthalic acid (H5L1) and 5-(2-(2,4-dioxopentan-3-ylidene)hydrazineyl)isophthalic acid (H3L2), or their halogen bond donor centre(s) decorated analogs 2,4,6-triiodo-5-(2-(2,4,6-trioxotetrahydropyrimidin-5(2H)-ylidene)hydrazineyl)isophthalic acid (H5L3) and 5-(2-(2,4-dioxopentan-3-ylidene)hydrazineyl)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalic acid (H3L4), leads to the formation of known (Cd(H3L1)(H2O)2)n (1) and new {(Cd(HL2)(H2O)2(DMF)) H2O}n (2), (Cd(H3L3))n (3) and {(Cd2(mu-H2O)2(mu-H2L4)2(H2L4)2) 2H2O}n (4) coordination compounds, respectively. Water 587-590 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 620-623 34935834-1 2022 A solvothermal reaction of Cd(II) with the dicarboxyl-functionalized arylhydrazone pro-ligands, 5-(2-(2,4,6-trioxotetrahydro-pyrimidin-5(2H)-ylidene)hydrazineyl)isophthalic acid (H5L1) and 5-(2-(2,4-dioxopentan-3-ylidene)hydrazineyl)isophthalic acid (H3L2), or their halogen bond donor centre(s) decorated analogs 2,4,6-triiodo-5-(2-(2,4,6-trioxotetrahydropyrimidin-5(2H)-ylidene)hydrazineyl)isophthalic acid (H5L3) and 5-(2-(2,4-dioxopentan-3-ylidene)hydrazineyl)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalic acid (H3L4), leads to the formation of known (Cd(H3L1)(H2O)2)n (1) and new {(Cd(HL2)(H2O)2(DMF)) H2O}n (2), (Cd(H3L3))n (3) and {(Cd2(mu-H2O)2(mu-H2L4)2(H2L4)2) 2H2O}n (4) coordination compounds, respectively. Water 627-630 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 620-623 35010101-0 2022 Improved One- and Multiple-Photon Excited Photoluminescence from Cd2+-Doped CsPbBr3 Perovskite NCs. perovskite 84-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 35051078-4 2022 The purpose of our study was to evaluate the mitigative role of excess Zn2+ supply to Cd2+ uptake/translocation and toxicity in clary sage. Zinc 71-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 35051078-10 2022 Excess Zn2+ ameliorated the adverse effects of Cd2+ on PSII photochemistry, increasing the fraction of energy used for photochemistry (PhiPSII) and restoring PSII redox state and maximum PSII efficiency (Fv/Fm), while decreasing excess excitation energy at PSII (EXC). Zinc 7-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 35051078-11 2022 We conclude that excess Zn2+ application eliminated the adverse effects of Cd2+ toxicity, reducing Cd2+ uptake and translocation and restoring chloroplast ultrastructure and PSII photochemical efficiency. Zinc 24-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 35051078-11 2022 We conclude that excess Zn2+ application eliminated the adverse effects of Cd2+ toxicity, reducing Cd2+ uptake and translocation and restoring chloroplast ultrastructure and PSII photochemical efficiency. Zinc 24-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 35051078-12 2022 Thus, excess Zn2+ application can be used as an important method for low Cd2+-accumulating crops, limiting Cd2+ entry into the food chain. Zinc 13-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 35051078-12 2022 Thus, excess Zn2+ application can be used as an important method for low Cd2+-accumulating crops, limiting Cd2+ entry into the food chain. Zinc 13-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 35071864-3 2022 More specifically, the end-of-waste from the thermal inertization of cement-asbestos and glass powder from domestic glass containers have been employed as sources for the hydrothermal synthesis of a tobermorite-rich material (TRM) successfully tested for the selective removal of Pb2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, and Ni2+ from aqueous solutions. tobermorite 199-210 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 292-295 35071864-3 2022 More specifically, the end-of-waste from the thermal inertization of cement-asbestos and glass powder from domestic glass containers have been employed as sources for the hydrothermal synthesis of a tobermorite-rich material (TRM) successfully tested for the selective removal of Pb2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, and Ni2+ from aqueous solutions. Lead(2+) 280-284 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 292-295 35071864-3 2022 More specifically, the end-of-waste from the thermal inertization of cement-asbestos and glass powder from domestic glass containers have been employed as sources for the hydrothermal synthesis of a tobermorite-rich material (TRM) successfully tested for the selective removal of Pb2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, and Ni2+ from aqueous solutions. Zinc 286-290 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 292-295 35071864-3 2022 More specifically, the end-of-waste from the thermal inertization of cement-asbestos and glass powder from domestic glass containers have been employed as sources for the hydrothermal synthesis of a tobermorite-rich material (TRM) successfully tested for the selective removal of Pb2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, and Ni2+ from aqueous solutions. Nickel(2+) 302-306 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 292-295 35010101-7 2022 Cd2+ doping results in a two-photon absorption cross-section, reaching 2.6 x 106 Goeppert-Mayer (GM), which is among the highest reported for CsPbBr3 NCs. gm 97-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 2556060-9 1989 Results show that epidural anesthesia with sensory blockade above T-10 to T-11 blocks spontaneous peroneal MSA as well as the marked sympathetic activation induced by apnea. t-10 66-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-78 2575034-2 1989 Stimulation of cells via the TcR/CD3-complex or via the CD2 molecule increases inositol phosphates and cytoplasmic free calcium. Inositol Phosphates 79-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 2575034-2 1989 Stimulation of cells via the TcR/CD3-complex or via the CD2 molecule increases inositol phosphates and cytoplasmic free calcium. Calcium 120-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 2483716-1 1989 Nanomolar concentrations of the novel immunosuppressive drug FK-506 inhibit the proliferation of human T lymphocytes in vitro induced by mitogenic lectins or by monoclonal antibodies directed against the CD3 or CD2 surface antigens. Tacrolimus 61-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 211-214 2573952-2 1989 The addition of phorbol ester PMA, which activates Ca2+/phospholipid-dependent enzyme protein kinase C, or calcium ionophore A23187, which increases intracytosolic free Ca2+ concentration, enhanced, but did not normalize, the defective anti-CD2-mediated T-cell mitogenesis. Phorbol Esters 16-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 241-244 2573636-0 1989 Phorbol esters regulate CD2- and CD3-mediated calcium responses in peripheral blood-derived human T cells. Phorbol Esters 0-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 2573636-0 1989 Phorbol esters regulate CD2- and CD3-mediated calcium responses in peripheral blood-derived human T cells. Calcium 46-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 2573636-1 1989 The purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of protein kinase C (pkC) activation on calcium responses generated through the CD3 and CD2 Ag in both normal peripheral blood-derived T lymphocytes and the leukemic T cell line Jurkat. Calcium 99-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 2573636-3 1989 Thus, the pkC activator phorbol-12,13-dibutyrate (Pdbu) enhances calcium responses induced via CD3 and CD2 molecules in normal T cells by accelerating the rate of elevation of intracellular calcium levels and increasing the maximum change in calcium concentration achieved. Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate 24-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 103-106 2573636-3 1989 Thus, the pkC activator phorbol-12,13-dibutyrate (Pdbu) enhances calcium responses induced via CD3 and CD2 molecules in normal T cells by accelerating the rate of elevation of intracellular calcium levels and increasing the maximum change in calcium concentration achieved. Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate 50-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 103-106 2573636-3 1989 Thus, the pkC activator phorbol-12,13-dibutyrate (Pdbu) enhances calcium responses induced via CD3 and CD2 molecules in normal T cells by accelerating the rate of elevation of intracellular calcium levels and increasing the maximum change in calcium concentration achieved. Calcium 65-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 103-106 2573636-4 1989 In contrast, Pdbu inhibits both CD3- and CD2-induced calcium responses in Jurkat cells. Calcium 53-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 41-44 2481585-0 1989 The lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase p56lck is hyperphosphorylated on serine and tyrosine residues within minutes after activation via T cell receptor or CD2. Serine 81-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 165-168 2481585-0 1989 The lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase p56lck is hyperphosphorylated on serine and tyrosine residues within minutes after activation via T cell receptor or CD2. Tyrosine 32-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 165-168 2574677-5 1989 Anti-CD2 and PHA, but not IL 2, induced intracytoplasmic Ca2+ influx phosphatidyl inositol turnover as well as IL 2 receptor expression. Phosphatidylinositols 69-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 2573952-2 1989 The addition of phorbol ester PMA, which activates Ca2+/phospholipid-dependent enzyme protein kinase C, or calcium ionophore A23187, which increases intracytosolic free Ca2+ concentration, enhanced, but did not normalize, the defective anti-CD2-mediated T-cell mitogenesis. Calcimycin 125-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 241-244 2788303-2 1989 The binding of mitogenic lectins phytohaemagglutinin (PHA), concanavalin A (Con A) and/or of monoclonal antibodies to different receptors such as antigen receptor complex or CD2 on human T cells generates increases in the concentrations of inositol triphosphate (IP3) and cytoplasmic free calcium. Inositol triphosphate 240-261 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 174-177 2506442-0 1989 Calcium phosphate-mediated transfection alters metallothionein gene expression in response to Cd2+ and Zn2+. calcium phosphate 0-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 2473913-2 1989 Sequential studies show that preincubation of CD2-, CD3-, CD4-, CD6-, and CD8- BM cells with PTDA, but not with recombinant (r) IL2 or PHA increased their capacity to proliferate in liquid culture and to form agar T-cell colonies provided both PHA and rIL2 were added to the cultures. ptda 93-97 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 46-49 2473913-4 1989 The selective effect of PTDA on CD2-, CD3-, CD4-, CD6-, CD8- BM cells was abolished by adding a CD7 monoclonal antibody to the T-cell-purging coctail. ptda 24-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 2473913-5 1989 Cell marker studies performed on T-cell-depleted BM-derived liquid or agar cultures have shown that they contain up to 70%-85% CD2+, CD3+, CD4+, CD8- cells. Agar 70-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 127-130 2672132-1 1989 Intravenous cyclophosphamide therapy of severe systemic lupus is associated with reduction in the numbers of circulating T and B lymphocytes, suppression of T11 (CD2) receptor-mediated responses, and suppression of autoantibody production. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 2672132-1 1989 Intravenous cyclophosphamide therapy of severe systemic lupus is associated with reduction in the numbers of circulating T and B lymphocytes, suppression of T11 (CD2) receptor-mediated responses, and suppression of autoantibody production. Cyclophosphamide 12-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 2608070-0 1989 Inhibition of phosphatidylserine synthesis induced by triggering CD2 or the CD3-TCR complex in a human T cell line. Phosphatidylserines 14-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 2608070-2 1989 Activation of Jurkat T cells with phytohemagglutinin, CD3 or CD2 mAbs results in a marked inhibition of phosphatidylserine (PS) synthesis. Phosphatidylserines 104-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 2608070-2 1989 Activation of Jurkat T cells with phytohemagglutinin, CD3 or CD2 mAbs results in a marked inhibition of phosphatidylserine (PS) synthesis. Phosphatidylserines 124-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 2608070-3 1989 Monitoring PS synthesis in T cells shows that: (i) after modulation of CD3 molecules the cells become refractory to further treatment with CD3 mAbs as well as to a further challenge with CD2 mAbs; and (ii) treatment of T cells with fluoride ions and cholera toxin, two known effectors of guanosine triphosphate-binding proteins, also resulted in a strong inhibition of the synthesis of this phospholipid. Phosphatidylserines 11-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 187-190 2478163-1 1989 The addition of monosialoganglioside GM1 to serum-free culture medium efficiently and specifically inhibited CD4 antigen expression on normal T lymphocytes from peripheral blood or thymus as well as on cells from H9 and Molt-3 lines; other molecules such as CD3, CD2 and CD8 were not affected. G(M1) Ganglioside 16-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 263-266 2788303-2 1989 The binding of mitogenic lectins phytohaemagglutinin (PHA), concanavalin A (Con A) and/or of monoclonal antibodies to different receptors such as antigen receptor complex or CD2 on human T cells generates increases in the concentrations of inositol triphosphate (IP3) and cytoplasmic free calcium. Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate 263-266 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 174-177 2788303-2 1989 The binding of mitogenic lectins phytohaemagglutinin (PHA), concanavalin A (Con A) and/or of monoclonal antibodies to different receptors such as antigen receptor complex or CD2 on human T cells generates increases in the concentrations of inositol triphosphate (IP3) and cytoplasmic free calcium. Calcium 289-296 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 174-177 2567337-4 1989 Anti-T11(2) plus anti-T11(3) antibody stimulation of cells expressing a full-length CD2 cDNA results in a characteristic rise in cytosolic-free calcium [( Ca2+]i), and subsequent IL-2 secretion that accompany CD2 stimulation in human T lymphocytes. Calcium 144-151 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 2473910-1 1989 The modulatory activity of dextran sulfate with a relative molecular mass of 8 and 500 kDa and pentosan polysulfate with a relative molecular mass of 6 kDa on human T cell surface molecules CD2, CD3, CD4, CD8 and HLA-DR was investigated by analytical flow cytometry. Pentosan Sulfuric Polyester 95-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 190-193 2473910-2 1989 The 500-kDa dextran sulfate induces a complete disappearance of the CD4 and a 50% diminution of CD2 immune reactivity on peripheral blood lymphocytes after a 4-h incubation while the low molecular mass polyanions do not. Dextran Sulfate 12-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 96-99 2574494-2 1989 In this paper we show that the stimulation of the human cloned leukemic T cell line Jurkat by anti-CD2 as well as anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies induces translocation from cytosol to cell membrane of protein kinase-C (PKC), which is dependent on the formation of 1,2-diacylglycerol from inositol 4,5-diphosphate. 1,2-diacylglycerol 263-281 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 2574494-2 1989 In this paper we show that the stimulation of the human cloned leukemic T cell line Jurkat by anti-CD2 as well as anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies induces translocation from cytosol to cell membrane of protein kinase-C (PKC), which is dependent on the formation of 1,2-diacylglycerol from inositol 4,5-diphosphate. inositol 4,5-diphosphate 287-311 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 2567497-6 1989 Several recent studies have indicated a requirement for the Ti-CD3 complex in CD2 signalling. ti-cd3 60-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 2567497-9 1989 Here we use a digitonin-based solubilization procedure to explore this possibility and show that 40% of the cell-surface CD2 molecules can be specifically co-precipitated in association with the Ti-CD3 complex. Digitonin 14-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 2567497-9 1989 Here we use a digitonin-based solubilization procedure to explore this possibility and show that 40% of the cell-surface CD2 molecules can be specifically co-precipitated in association with the Ti-CD3 complex. ti-cd3 195-201 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 2925617-13 1989 (v) All beta chain residues at the alpha 1 beta 2 interface are identical with those in the human chain except two: Glu(G3)----Val and Glu(CD2)----Thr; these differences in charged residues may explain the dissociation to dimers. Glutamic Acid 135-138 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-142 2566120-5 1989 We show here that an antibody which recognizes the beta-subunit of VLA-4 (CD29) on T cells can inhibit CD4+ cell proliferation triggered by CD2 or CD3, and that binding of this antibody to activated T cells leads to an increase in cyclic AMP levels which is comparable to that elicited by forskolin. Cyclic AMP 231-241 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 2566120-5 1989 We show here that an antibody which recognizes the beta-subunit of VLA-4 (CD29) on T cells can inhibit CD4+ cell proliferation triggered by CD2 or CD3, and that binding of this antibody to activated T cells leads to an increase in cyclic AMP levels which is comparable to that elicited by forskolin. Colforsin 289-298 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 2540174-6 1989 Cd2+ probably acts at an extracellular site because loading the cells with a heavy metal chelator only slightly inhibited Cd2+-evoked 45Ca2+ efflux. Metals 83-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 2540174-6 1989 Cd2+ probably acts at an extracellular site because loading the cells with a heavy metal chelator only slightly inhibited Cd2+-evoked 45Ca2+ efflux. Metals 83-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 2540174-7 1989 Cd2+ increased [3H]inositol polyphosphates; [3H]inositol trisphosphate increased 4-fold in 15 s. Zn2+ reversibly blocked 45Ca2+ efflux evoked by Cd2+ but not that produced by bradykinin. 3h]inositol polyphosphates 16-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 2540174-7 1989 Cd2+ increased [3H]inositol polyphosphates; [3H]inositol trisphosphate increased 4-fold in 15 s. Zn2+ reversibly blocked 45Ca2+ efflux evoked by Cd2+ but not that produced by bradykinin. Zinc 97-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 2540174-7 1989 Cd2+ increased [3H]inositol polyphosphates; [3H]inositol trisphosphate increased 4-fold in 15 s. Zn2+ reversibly blocked 45Ca2+ efflux evoked by Cd2+ but not that produced by bradykinin. Zinc 97-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 145-148 2540174-8 1989 Zn2+ competitively (Ki = approximately 0.4 microM) inhibited net Ca2+ efflux produced by Cd2+. Zinc 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 2567674-2 1989 Here we demonstrate that the triggering of subclones of the human T leukemia Jurkat cell line by anti-CD2 as well as anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies is able to induce activation (i.e. translocation from cytosol to cell membrane) of protein kinase C (PKC), which is dependent on the formation of 1,2-diacylglycerol from inositol 4-5-bisphosphate. 1,2-diacylglycerol 294-312 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 2567674-2 1989 Here we demonstrate that the triggering of subclones of the human T leukemia Jurkat cell line by anti-CD2 as well as anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies is able to induce activation (i.e. translocation from cytosol to cell membrane) of protein kinase C (PKC), which is dependent on the formation of 1,2-diacylglycerol from inositol 4-5-bisphosphate. inositol 4,5-bisphosphate 318-343 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 2567674-3 1989 The kinetics of PKC translocation parallels the rise in intracellular calcium following both CD2 and CD3 stimulations. Calcium 70-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 2567675-5 1989 CyA-induced inhibition of both anti-CD3- and anti-CD2-mediated proliferation could not be reversed by addition of either PMA (1 ng/ml) or anti-CD28. Cyclosporine 0-3 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 2564856-9 1989 Our findings provide evidence for an intrinsic functional defect in cord CD2-mediated T cell activation, which is linked to an impaired increase of free cytoplasmic calcium, as confirmed by the effectiveness of calcium ionophore A23187 in restoring a good CD2-induced cord T cell proliferation and by measurement of cellular calcium uptake after activation via the CD2 molecule. Calcium 165-172 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 2564856-9 1989 Our findings provide evidence for an intrinsic functional defect in cord CD2-mediated T cell activation, which is linked to an impaired increase of free cytoplasmic calcium, as confirmed by the effectiveness of calcium ionophore A23187 in restoring a good CD2-induced cord T cell proliferation and by measurement of cellular calcium uptake after activation via the CD2 molecule. Calcium 211-218 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 2564856-9 1989 Our findings provide evidence for an intrinsic functional defect in cord CD2-mediated T cell activation, which is linked to an impaired increase of free cytoplasmic calcium, as confirmed by the effectiveness of calcium ionophore A23187 in restoring a good CD2-induced cord T cell proliferation and by measurement of cellular calcium uptake after activation via the CD2 molecule. Calcium 211-218 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 256-259 2564856-9 1989 Our findings provide evidence for an intrinsic functional defect in cord CD2-mediated T cell activation, which is linked to an impaired increase of free cytoplasmic calcium, as confirmed by the effectiveness of calcium ionophore A23187 in restoring a good CD2-induced cord T cell proliferation and by measurement of cellular calcium uptake after activation via the CD2 molecule. Calcium 211-218 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 256-259 2564856-9 1989 Our findings provide evidence for an intrinsic functional defect in cord CD2-mediated T cell activation, which is linked to an impaired increase of free cytoplasmic calcium, as confirmed by the effectiveness of calcium ionophore A23187 in restoring a good CD2-induced cord T cell proliferation and by measurement of cellular calcium uptake after activation via the CD2 molecule. Calcimycin 229-235 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 2564856-9 1989 Our findings provide evidence for an intrinsic functional defect in cord CD2-mediated T cell activation, which is linked to an impaired increase of free cytoplasmic calcium, as confirmed by the effectiveness of calcium ionophore A23187 in restoring a good CD2-induced cord T cell proliferation and by measurement of cellular calcium uptake after activation via the CD2 molecule. Calcimycin 229-235 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 256-259 2564856-9 1989 Our findings provide evidence for an intrinsic functional defect in cord CD2-mediated T cell activation, which is linked to an impaired increase of free cytoplasmic calcium, as confirmed by the effectiveness of calcium ionophore A23187 in restoring a good CD2-induced cord T cell proliferation and by measurement of cellular calcium uptake after activation via the CD2 molecule. Calcimycin 229-235 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 256-259 2564856-9 1989 Our findings provide evidence for an intrinsic functional defect in cord CD2-mediated T cell activation, which is linked to an impaired increase of free cytoplasmic calcium, as confirmed by the effectiveness of calcium ionophore A23187 in restoring a good CD2-induced cord T cell proliferation and by measurement of cellular calcium uptake after activation via the CD2 molecule. Calcium 211-218 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 2564856-9 1989 Our findings provide evidence for an intrinsic functional defect in cord CD2-mediated T cell activation, which is linked to an impaired increase of free cytoplasmic calcium, as confirmed by the effectiveness of calcium ionophore A23187 in restoring a good CD2-induced cord T cell proliferation and by measurement of cellular calcium uptake after activation via the CD2 molecule. Calcium 211-218 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 256-259 2564856-9 1989 Our findings provide evidence for an intrinsic functional defect in cord CD2-mediated T cell activation, which is linked to an impaired increase of free cytoplasmic calcium, as confirmed by the effectiveness of calcium ionophore A23187 in restoring a good CD2-induced cord T cell proliferation and by measurement of cellular calcium uptake after activation via the CD2 molecule. Calcium 211-218 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 256-259 2542344-0 1989 Cholera toxin inhibits the increase in cytoplasmic free calcium induced via the CD2 pathway of human T-lymphocyte activation. Calcium 56-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 2542344-1 1989 We investigated the action of cholera toxin on the intracellular ionized calcium [Ca2+]i increase induced by anti-CD2 and anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies in the leukemic human T-cell line Jurkat. Calcium 73-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 2542344-8 1989 In addition, the present study demonstrated that the rise in cellular cAMP partially inhibits the [Ca2+]i increase induced by anti-CD2 and anti-CD3 mAbs. Cyclic AMP 70-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 2564029-13 1989 In contrast, addition of PHA plus SRBC, which bind to the CD2 receptors caused IL-2R expression, IL-2 production, and proliferation. srbc 34-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 2729929-1 1989 Cadmium accumulation and transport were studied in two strains of Mycobacterium scrofulaceum differing in their susceptibility to Cd2+ toxicity. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 130-133 2729929-2 1989 A 10-fold excess of either Zn2+ or Mn2+ partially antagonized inhibition of growth by Cd2+. Zinc 27-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 2729929-2 1989 A 10-fold excess of either Zn2+ or Mn2+ partially antagonized inhibition of growth by Cd2+. Manganese(2+) 35-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 2729929-8 1989 Increased Cd2+ in culture medium resulted in decreased Mn2+ and Zn2+ in cells of the susceptible strain but did not reduce the Mn2+ and Zn2+ content of cells of the tolerant strain. Manganese(2+) 55-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 10-13 2729929-8 1989 Increased Cd2+ in culture medium resulted in decreased Mn2+ and Zn2+ in cells of the susceptible strain but did not reduce the Mn2+ and Zn2+ content of cells of the tolerant strain. Zinc 64-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 10-13 2784064-5 1989 In the presence of the phorbol ester TPA, leukemic blasts from two cases differentiated along the B precursor pathway to the [CD2-CD10+CD19+CD20+C mu+slg-] pre-B cell stage. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 37-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 2784064-15 1989 Cross-linking of CD2 as well as CD19 antigens on FL 8.2 CD2+ cells caused an increase of intracellular ionized calcium. Calcium 111-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 2784064-15 1989 Cross-linking of CD2 as well as CD19 antigens on FL 8.2 CD2+ cells caused an increase of intracellular ionized calcium. Calcium 111-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 2564843-4 1989 Calcium mobilization in CD3- LGL induced by CLB/FcR gran I is associated with inhibition of natural killer cell (NK) killing, and inhibition of the enhanced NK killing induced by the anti-CD2 low-density monoclonal antibody, 9.1. Calcium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 188-191 2918858-5 1989 The CD3-CD2, CD3-CD4, CD3-CD6 and CD3-CD8 heteroconjugates each gained two to three orders of magnitude in titer in calcium mobilization compared to unconjugated CD3 or the CD3-CD3 conjugate. Calcium 116-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 8-11 2536766-5 1989 Before culture, the intracellular calcium mobilization in newborn NK cells induced by mAb to CD2 and CD16 did not differ from that of adult NK cells. Calcium 34-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 2469486-1 1989 Thermodynamic parameters, enthalpy and entropy, for the binding of the divalent cations, Mg+2, Ca+2, Sr+2, Ba+2, and Cd+2, to gramicidin A, incorporated into lysophosphatidylcholine, have been determined using a combination of Tl-205 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and competition binding. Lysophosphatidylcholines 158-181 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-121 2914945-0 1989 113Cd NMR of Cd2+-substituted carboxypeptidase. Cadmium, isotope of mass 113 0-5 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 2918858-2 1989 In addition to the CD3-T cell receptor complex, the CD2, CD4, CD5, CD7, CD8 and CD28 receptors mobilize cytoplasmic calcium within minutes of binding with monoclonal antibodies and additional crosslinking occurs on the cell surface. Calcium 116-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 2563972-2 1989 The results show that the appropriate stimulation of both CD2 or CD3 antigens results in phosphorylation of a 80-kDa putative PKC substrate and that this phosphorylation event is sensitive to a PKC inhibitor, sphinganine. safingol 209-220 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 2523728-2 1989 Time-dependent 31P saturation-transfer studies were conducted with the Cd2+-activated form of muscle phosphoglucomutase to probe the origin of the 100-fold difference between its catalytic efficiency (in terms of kcat) and that of the more efficient Mg2+-activated enzyme. ET bromodomain inhibitor 15-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 2523728-2 1989 Time-dependent 31P saturation-transfer studies were conducted with the Cd2+-activated form of muscle phosphoglucomutase to probe the origin of the 100-fold difference between its catalytic efficiency (in terms of kcat) and that of the more efficient Mg2+-activated enzyme. magnesium ion 250-254 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 2523728-3 1989 The present paper describes the equilibrium mixture of phosphoglucomutase and its substrate/product pair when the concentration of the Cd2+ enzyme approaches that of the substrate and how the nine-spin 31P NMR system provided by this mixture was treated. ET bromodomain inhibitor 202-205 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 2523728-4 1989 It shows that the presence of abortive complexes is not a significant factor in the reduced activity of the Cd2+ enzyme since the complex of the dephosphoenzyme and glucose 1,6-bisphosphate, which accounts for a large majority of the enzyme present at equilibrium, is catalytically competent. glucose-1,6-bisphosphate 165-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 2523728-9 1989 They also provide minimal estimates of 350 and 150 s-1 for the rate constants describing (PO3-) transfer from the Cd2+ phosphoenzyme to the 6-position of bound glucose 1-phosphate and to the 1-position of bound glucose 6-phosphate, respectively. glucose-1-phosphate 160-179 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 2523728-9 1989 They also provide minimal estimates of 350 and 150 s-1 for the rate constants describing (PO3-) transfer from the Cd2+ phosphoenzyme to the 6-position of bound glucose 1-phosphate and to the 1-position of bound glucose 6-phosphate, respectively. Glucose-6-Phosphate 211-230 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 2523729-3 1989 Before this comparison was made, net rate constants for the Cd2+ enzyme, obtained at high enzyme concentration via 31P NMR saturation-transfer studies [Post, C. B., Ray, W. J., Jr., & Gorenstein, D. G. (1989) Biochemistry (preceding paper in this issue)], were appropriately scaled by using the observed constants to calculate both the expected isotope-transfer rate at equilibrium and the steady-state rate under initial velocity conditions and comparing the calculated values with those measured in dilute solution. ET bromodomain inhibitor 115-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 2523729-6 1989 In fact, it is unlikely that the efficiency of (PO3-) transfer to the 6-hydroxyl group of bound Glc-1-P (thermodynamically favorable direction) is reduced by more than an order of magnitude in the Cd2+ enzyme. glucose-1-phosphate 96-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 197-200 2467893-0 1989 Hb F-Fukuyama or A gamma T43(CD2)Asp----Asn. asp----asn 33-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 2521616-8 1989 These observations suggest that CD2- but not LFA-1-mediated interactions, as well as TCR and stimulating antigen binding, are absolutely necessary to activate Th-TCC. th-tcc 159-165 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 2538540-8 1989 In Na+-free medium containing tetraethylammonium (TEA+), and in the presence of 4-aminopyridine (4-AP), inward Ca2+ currents were revealed that inactivated slowly and were blocked by Cd2+ and Mn2+. Tetraethylammonium 30-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 2538540-8 1989 In Na+-free medium containing tetraethylammonium (TEA+), and in the presence of 4-aminopyridine (4-AP), inward Ca2+ currents were revealed that inactivated slowly and were blocked by Cd2+ and Mn2+. 4-Aminopyridine 80-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 2538540-8 1989 In Na+-free medium containing tetraethylammonium (TEA+), and in the presence of 4-aminopyridine (4-AP), inward Ca2+ currents were revealed that inactivated slowly and were blocked by Cd2+ and Mn2+. 4-Aminopyridine 97-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 2609769-3 1989 Besides sufficient therapeutic efficacy, leakadin has shown a manifest immunocorrective effect, increasing the counts of CD2+ and CD3+ cells, i. e. of the total T-lymphocyte pool (including the "young" cells) and, consequently, of its mature fraction, CD4+ and theophyllin-resistant T-lymphocytes, CD8+ cells; this fact recommends the drug for the treatment of patients with Kaposi"s sarcoma. Leakadine 41-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 2849938-0 1988 PGE2-induced cyclic AMP accumulation in human CD4+ T cells is strongly enhanced during the CD2-mediated activatory process. Dinoprostone 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 2849938-0 1988 PGE2-induced cyclic AMP accumulation in human CD4+ T cells is strongly enhanced during the CD2-mediated activatory process. Cyclic AMP 13-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 2849938-2 1988 The anti-CD2 stimulation strongly potentiates the PGE2-induced cAMP production while both PMA and A23187 produced a less potent effect. Dinoprostone 50-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 2849938-2 1988 The anti-CD2 stimulation strongly potentiates the PGE2-induced cAMP production while both PMA and A23187 produced a less potent effect. Cyclic AMP 63-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 2849938-3 1988 On the opposite the anti-CD2 treatment is without any effect on the basal cAMP level contrasting with a marked increase of intracellular cAMP concentrations with A23187 or the combination of A23187 and PMA. Cyclic AMP 137-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 2849938-3 1988 On the opposite the anti-CD2 treatment is without any effect on the basal cAMP level contrasting with a marked increase of intracellular cAMP concentrations with A23187 or the combination of A23187 and PMA. Calcimycin 162-168 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 2849938-3 1988 On the opposite the anti-CD2 treatment is without any effect on the basal cAMP level contrasting with a marked increase of intracellular cAMP concentrations with A23187 or the combination of A23187 and PMA. Calcimycin 191-197 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 2849938-4 1988 These results suggest that activation of CD4+ human T cells via the CD2 molecule significantly influences the cAMP-related transduction pathway. Cyclic AMP 110-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 2973067-2 1988 Formation of homoaggregates of CD3, CD2, or CD28 on the surface of T cells induced by crosslinking with monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) results in an increase in cytoplasmic free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i). Calcium 176-183 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 2460537-0 1988 Is a natural ligand of the T lymphocyte CD2 molecule a sulfated carbohydrate? Carbohydrates 64-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 2460537-2 1988 Inasmuch as the CD2 (E rosette receptor, T11, LFA-2) molecule of human T lymphocytes is a cell surface glycoprotein involved in the adhesion of T cells to various target cells the possibility that CD2 binds SP was investigated. sp 207-209 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 2460537-2 1988 Inasmuch as the CD2 (E rosette receptor, T11, LFA-2) molecule of human T lymphocytes is a cell surface glycoprotein involved in the adhesion of T cells to various target cells the possibility that CD2 binds SP was investigated. sp 207-209 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 41-44 2460537-2 1988 Inasmuch as the CD2 (E rosette receptor, T11, LFA-2) molecule of human T lymphocytes is a cell surface glycoprotein involved in the adhesion of T cells to various target cells the possibility that CD2 binds SP was investigated. sp 207-209 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 46-51 2460537-2 1988 Inasmuch as the CD2 (E rosette receptor, T11, LFA-2) molecule of human T lymphocytes is a cell surface glycoprotein involved in the adhesion of T cells to various target cells the possibility that CD2 binds SP was investigated. sp 207-209 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 197-200 2460537-3 1988 It was found that E rosetting of human T lymphocytes, a phenomenon involving CD2, was readily inhibited by the SP dextran sulfate (DxS) and, to a lesser extent, by the sulfated polymer polyvinyl sulfate whereas 11 other SP had no effect on E rosetting, this effect occurring at the T cell level. Dextran Sulfate 114-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 2460537-3 1988 It was found that E rosetting of human T lymphocytes, a phenomenon involving CD2, was readily inhibited by the SP dextran sulfate (DxS) and, to a lesser extent, by the sulfated polymer polyvinyl sulfate whereas 11 other SP had no effect on E rosetting, this effect occurring at the T cell level. Dextran Sulfate 131-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 2460537-3 1988 It was found that E rosetting of human T lymphocytes, a phenomenon involving CD2, was readily inhibited by the SP dextran sulfate (DxS) and, to a lesser extent, by the sulfated polymer polyvinyl sulfate whereas 11 other SP had no effect on E rosetting, this effect occurring at the T cell level. polyvinyl sulfate 185-202 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 2460537-3 1988 It was found that E rosetting of human T lymphocytes, a phenomenon involving CD2, was readily inhibited by the SP dextran sulfate (DxS) and, to a lesser extent, by the sulfated polymer polyvinyl sulfate whereas 11 other SP had no effect on E rosetting, this effect occurring at the T cell level. sp 111-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 2460537-4 1988 mAb binding studies revealed that DxS and polyvinyl sulfate, but none of the other SP tested, inhibited the binding to T cells of the anti-CD2 mAb OKT11 and anti-T112 but augmented expression of the T113 epitope of the CD2 molecule. Dextran Sulfate 34-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-142 2460537-4 1988 mAb binding studies revealed that DxS and polyvinyl sulfate, but none of the other SP tested, inhibited the binding to T cells of the anti-CD2 mAb OKT11 and anti-T112 but augmented expression of the T113 epitope of the CD2 molecule. Dextran Sulfate 34-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 219-222 2460537-4 1988 mAb binding studies revealed that DxS and polyvinyl sulfate, but none of the other SP tested, inhibited the binding to T cells of the anti-CD2 mAb OKT11 and anti-T112 but augmented expression of the T113 epitope of the CD2 molecule. polyvinyl sulfate 42-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-142 2460537-4 1988 mAb binding studies revealed that DxS and polyvinyl sulfate, but none of the other SP tested, inhibited the binding to T cells of the anti-CD2 mAb OKT11 and anti-T112 but augmented expression of the T113 epitope of the CD2 molecule. polyvinyl sulfate 42-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 219-222 2460537-6 1988 Direct evidence that CD2 binds DxS was demonstrated by the ability of DxS-coupled fibers to totally deplete the CD2 Ag from lysates of radiolabeled human T lymphocytes and by the quantitative recovery of the CD2 Ag in fiber eluates. Dextran Sulfate 31-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 2460537-6 1988 Direct evidence that CD2 binds DxS was demonstrated by the ability of DxS-coupled fibers to totally deplete the CD2 Ag from lysates of radiolabeled human T lymphocytes and by the quantitative recovery of the CD2 Ag in fiber eluates. Dextran Sulfate 31-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 2460537-6 1988 Direct evidence that CD2 binds DxS was demonstrated by the ability of DxS-coupled fibers to totally deplete the CD2 Ag from lysates of radiolabeled human T lymphocytes and by the quantitative recovery of the CD2 Ag in fiber eluates. Dextran Sulfate 31-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 2460537-8 1988 Collectively, the data indicate that the CD2 molecule specifically binds DxS and suggest that a potential target cell ligand for CD2 is a sulfated carbohydrate structure. Carbohydrates 147-159 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 41-44 2460537-8 1988 Collectively, the data indicate that the CD2 molecule specifically binds DxS and suggest that a potential target cell ligand for CD2 is a sulfated carbohydrate structure. Carbohydrates 147-159 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 3264092-1 1988 We have synthesized 3 immunotoxins (ITs) by covalently coupling the saporin-6 hemitoxin (SAP) to OKT11, SOT3, and SOT1a murine monoclonal antibodies that recognize human T lymphocyte CD2, CD3, and CD5 surface antigens, respectively. saporin-6 hemitoxin 68-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 3264092-1 1988 We have synthesized 3 immunotoxins (ITs) by covalently coupling the saporin-6 hemitoxin (SAP) to OKT11, SOT3, and SOT1a murine monoclonal antibodies that recognize human T lymphocyte CD2, CD3, and CD5 surface antigens, respectively. BENSULIDE 89-92 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 2972629-7 1988 The depressed proliferative response of CD2+ TIL could not be reversed in vitro when phorbol-esters were used in combination with ionomycin, which bypass the TCR. Phorbol Esters 85-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 3147981-5 1988 In the presence or absence of the monocytes, CD3, as well as certain combinations of CD2 monoclonal antibodies including the D66 monoclonal antibody, were able to increase the intracellular calcium concentration as measured by Quin 2 fluorescence. Calcium 190-197 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 3147981-5 1988 In the presence or absence of the monocytes, CD3, as well as certain combinations of CD2 monoclonal antibodies including the D66 monoclonal antibody, were able to increase the intracellular calcium concentration as measured by Quin 2 fluorescence. Quin2 227-233 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 3147981-6 1988 EGTA, a Ca++ chelator, completely inhibited CD2- and CD3- mediated T-cell proliferation, indicating that calcium uptake is necessary during the T-cell proliferation. Egtazic Acid 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 3147981-6 1988 EGTA, a Ca++ chelator, completely inhibited CD2- and CD3- mediated T-cell proliferation, indicating that calcium uptake is necessary during the T-cell proliferation. Calcium 105-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 3147981-8 1988 In the CD2 pathway, EGTA-inhibited proliferation of T cells could be completely restored by addition of exogenous interleukin 2 as well as exogenous recombinant interleukin 1. Egtazic Acid 20-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 7-10 2906908-0 1988 Iron exerts a specific inhibitory effect on CD2 expression of human PBL. Iron 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 2906908-4 1988 Competition experiments further indicated that iron interacts specifically with CD2 on T lymphocytes. Iron 47-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 2461305-4 1988 However, combinations of CD2 monoclonal antibodies, that stimulated an increase in the cytoplasmic calcium concentration of the human T cell line Jurkat, failed to induce a similar signal in the transfectants. Calcium 99-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 2900689-0 1988 Crosslinking CD3 with CD2 using sepharose-immobilized antibodies enhances T lymphocyte proliferation. Sepharose 32-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 2904172-4 1988 Ciclosporin A (CyA) inhibited T-cell DNA synthesis after activation via CD2 and CD3. Cyclosporine 0-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 2901445-0 1988 All CD2-positive human lymphocytes rosette with sheep erythrocytes in the presence of polyethylene glycol. Polyethylene Glycols 86-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 2459194-4 1988 We show here that although purified multimeric LFA-3 is not capable of initiating transmembrane signaling events on its own, the combination of LFA-3 and the anti-CD2 mAb CD2.1 induces intracellular calcium increases, phosphatidylinositol second messenger generation and lymphokine secretion in the T cell leukemic line Jurkat. Calcium 199-206 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 2459194-4 1988 We show here that although purified multimeric LFA-3 is not capable of initiating transmembrane signaling events on its own, the combination of LFA-3 and the anti-CD2 mAb CD2.1 induces intracellular calcium increases, phosphatidylinositol second messenger generation and lymphokine secretion in the T cell leukemic line Jurkat. Calcium 199-206 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 171-174 2459194-4 1988 We show here that although purified multimeric LFA-3 is not capable of initiating transmembrane signaling events on its own, the combination of LFA-3 and the anti-CD2 mAb CD2.1 induces intracellular calcium increases, phosphatidylinositol second messenger generation and lymphokine secretion in the T cell leukemic line Jurkat. Phosphatidylinositols 218-238 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 2459194-4 1988 We show here that although purified multimeric LFA-3 is not capable of initiating transmembrane signaling events on its own, the combination of LFA-3 and the anti-CD2 mAb CD2.1 induces intracellular calcium increases, phosphatidylinositol second messenger generation and lymphokine secretion in the T cell leukemic line Jurkat. Phosphatidylinositols 218-238 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 171-174 2900689-3 1988 When CD3 was simultaneously crosslinked with CD2 using Sepharose beads coupled to antibodies directed at both determinants, T cell proliferation was markedly enhanced (stimulation index = 8- to 11-fold). Sepharose 55-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 2900689-8 1988 Human thymocytes, the majority of which express both CD3 and CD2, were similarly activated by Sepharose-immobilized antibodies. Sepharose 94-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 2899908-3 1988 The HIV-1--infected T cells were unable to mobilize Ca2+ after stimulation with anti-CD3, whereas CD2-induced calcium mobilization remained intact. Calcium 110-117 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 2901964-2 1988 Activation of human T lymphocytes via the CD2 molecule produces an enhanced turnover of phosphatidylinositol (PI) cycle-related phospholipids accompanied by the increased production of diacylglycerol (DG) and phosphorylated derivatives of inositol (IP). Phosphatidylinositols 88-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 2901964-2 1988 Activation of human T lymphocytes via the CD2 molecule produces an enhanced turnover of phosphatidylinositol (PI) cycle-related phospholipids accompanied by the increased production of diacylglycerol (DG) and phosphorylated derivatives of inositol (IP). Phospholipids 128-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 2901964-2 1988 Activation of human T lymphocytes via the CD2 molecule produces an enhanced turnover of phosphatidylinositol (PI) cycle-related phospholipids accompanied by the increased production of diacylglycerol (DG) and phosphorylated derivatives of inositol (IP). Diglycerides 185-199 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 2901964-2 1988 Activation of human T lymphocytes via the CD2 molecule produces an enhanced turnover of phosphatidylinositol (PI) cycle-related phospholipids accompanied by the increased production of diacylglycerol (DG) and phosphorylated derivatives of inositol (IP). Inositol 100-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 2901964-2 1988 Activation of human T lymphocytes via the CD2 molecule produces an enhanced turnover of phosphatidylinositol (PI) cycle-related phospholipids accompanied by the increased production of diacylglycerol (DG) and phosphorylated derivatives of inositol (IP). ip 249-251 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 2901964-3 1988 In this report we demonstrate that increased levels of intracellular cyclic AMP induced in human T lymphocytes by prostaglandin E2 or dibutyryl cAMP antagonize these early biochemical events of the CD2 activation process. Cyclic AMP 69-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 2901964-3 1988 In this report we demonstrate that increased levels of intracellular cyclic AMP induced in human T lymphocytes by prostaglandin E2 or dibutyryl cAMP antagonize these early biochemical events of the CD2 activation process. Dinoprostone 114-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 2901964-3 1988 In this report we demonstrate that increased levels of intracellular cyclic AMP induced in human T lymphocytes by prostaglandin E2 or dibutyryl cAMP antagonize these early biochemical events of the CD2 activation process. Cyclic AMP 144-148 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 2901964-4 1988 Thus, a substantial inhibition of the CD2-induced increase in 32P-phosphatidic acid and 32P-PI values is observed. 32p-phosphatidic acid 62-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 2901964-4 1988 Thus, a substantial inhibition of the CD2-induced increase in 32P-phosphatidic acid and 32P-PI values is observed. Phosphorus-32 62-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 2901964-6 1988 We also report here that cAMP does inhibit the CD2-induced proliferation in a dose-dependent manner while the proliferation generated independently of DG and IP production by a combination of Ca2+ ionophore A23187 and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate is not affected. Cyclic AMP 25-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 2901964-6 1988 We also report here that cAMP does inhibit the CD2-induced proliferation in a dose-dependent manner while the proliferation generated independently of DG and IP production by a combination of Ca2+ ionophore A23187 and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate is not affected. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 218-254 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 2901964-0 1988 Cyclic AMP-mediated alteration of the CD2 activation process in human T lymphocytes. Cyclic AMP 0-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 2901355-2 1988 Previously, we have shown that paraformaldehyde-fixed monocytes are able to fully complement, in terms of [3H]dThd incorporation, a primary stimulus delivered to purified T cells by monoclonal antibodies (mAb) reacting with CD3 or CD2 molecules. paraform 31-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 231-234 3260936-11 1988 Similarly, in CD3- CD2- CD7+ clones [Ca2+]i increments and inositol phosphate formation occurred after stimulation with PHA. Inositol Phosphates 59-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 3260251-8 1988 In medium lacking sodium bicarbonate the intracellular alkalinization via the CD2 structure could be blocked by the amiloride analogue 5-(N-methyl-N-isobutyl)amiloride (MIA), which indicates that this increase in pH is mediated by the amiloride-sensitive Na+/H+ antiporter. Sodium Bicarbonate 18-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 3260251-8 1988 In medium lacking sodium bicarbonate the intracellular alkalinization via the CD2 structure could be blocked by the amiloride analogue 5-(N-methyl-N-isobutyl)amiloride (MIA), which indicates that this increase in pH is mediated by the amiloride-sensitive Na+/H+ antiporter. Amiloride 116-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 3260251-8 1988 In medium lacking sodium bicarbonate the intracellular alkalinization via the CD2 structure could be blocked by the amiloride analogue 5-(N-methyl-N-isobutyl)amiloride (MIA), which indicates that this increase in pH is mediated by the amiloride-sensitive Na+/H+ antiporter. 5-(N-methyl-N-isobutyl)amiloride 135-167 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 2900149-6 1988 Moreover, analysis of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidic acid metabolic changes mediated by each signal separately or together suggests that, in this model, IL2 increases the phosphoinositide turnover induced by anti-CD2 antibodies up to a level required for helper function acquisition. Phosphatidylinositols 178-194 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 220-223 2898370-0 1988 CD2 is involved in regulating cyclic AMP levels in T cells. Cyclic AMP 30-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 2897246-3 1988 Soluble phase anti-CD2 also inhibited accessory cell-dependent increases in intracellular free calcium concentration and cell-to-cell contact among oxidizing mitogen-treated T cells and accessory cells. Calcium 95-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 2898370-1 1988 The human T lymphocyte-specific CD2 (T11) molecule, that regulates T cell activation, is capable of mediating increases of intracellular cAMP. Cyclic AMP 137-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 2898370-2 1988 Monoclonal antibodies directed to different epitopes of the CD2 molecule which either induce or inhibit T cell proliferation are capable of triggering an increase of cAMP comparable to that induced by reagents which activate adenylate cyclase. Cyclic AMP 166-170 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 2896216-9 1988 The protein synthesis inhibitor, cycloheximide, increased its half-time by fourfold to 3.5 h. The data imply the existence of a labile factor, dependent on protein synthesis that is important in the regulation of CD2 mRNA. Cycloheximide 33-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 213-216 2454190-1 1988 Pairs of monoclonal antibodies (mAb) defining epitopes T 11.1 and T 11.2 on the CD 2 molecule are mitogenic for purified human T cells in the presence of a submitogenic dose of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA). Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 177-213 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-84 2454190-1 1988 Pairs of monoclonal antibodies (mAb) defining epitopes T 11.1 and T 11.2 on the CD 2 molecule are mitogenic for purified human T cells in the presence of a submitogenic dose of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA). Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 215-218 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-84 2899354-7 1988 Antibody L180/1, specific for the T11 (CD2) target structure (T11TS) on SE, homologous to the human CD2 ligand LFA-3, abolished the response to SENAGO alone or when combined with PEG or TPA. Polyethylene Glycols 179-182 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 2899354-7 1988 Antibody L180/1, specific for the T11 (CD2) target structure (T11TS) on SE, homologous to the human CD2 ligand LFA-3, abolished the response to SENAGO alone or when combined with PEG or TPA. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 186-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 2899354-7 1988 Antibody L180/1, specific for the T11 (CD2) target structure (T11TS) on SE, homologous to the human CD2 ligand LFA-3, abolished the response to SENAGO alone or when combined with PEG or TPA. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 186-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 3257905-3 1988 Soluble-phase anti-CD2 also inhibited anti-CD3 and accessory cell-dependent increases in intracellular free calcium concentration. Calcium 108-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 3257905-4 1988 Crosslinked anti-CD2, on the other hand, mediated an increase in the concentration of intracellular free calcium in T cells. Calcium 105-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 2964474-7 1988 Down-regulation of CD2 by anti-CD4 mAb also occurred with the transformed T cell line, KE-37, which demonstrates that such effects can occur without mononuclear phagocytic accessory cells. ke-37 87-92 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 3383288-2 1988 We separated a family of Cd2+-binding proteins from Cd2+-exposed human peripheral blood lymphocytes by gel filtration chromatography, and characterized them by SDS-gel electrophoresis. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 160-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 2896111-0 1988 Cyclosporin A does not inhibit the PHA-stimulated increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration but inhibits the increase in E-rosette receptor (CD2) expression and appearance of interleukin-2 receptors (CD25). Cyclosporine 0-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 3126073-9 1988 Taken together, these data show that IL2-dependent proliferation can be induced through the simultaneous binding of anti-CD28 and anti-CD2 antibodies, possibly through phosphatidyl inositol-independent pathways. Phosphatidylinositols 168-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 2895712-5 1988 The effect of paf-acether on the expression of CD2 and CD3, two human T cell surface glycoproteins, was investigated by indirect immunofluorescence and flow cytometry. Platelet Activating Factor 14-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 2467491-2 1988 Exposure to colour developing agents that are derivatives of p-phenylenediamine, e.g. CD-2 and CD-3, are known to cause lichenoid lesions and allergic contact dermatitis. 4-phenylenediamine 61-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-90 3313052-0 1987 An LFA-3 cDNA encodes a phospholipid-linked membrane protein homologous to its receptor CD2. Phospholipids 24-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 3343706-2 1988 Morphine effects on T11, Leu2a, and Leu3a antigenic markers on leukocytes from rhesus monkeys and humans were assessed by using single- and two-color cytofluorometric analyses. Morphine 0-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 3343706-7 1988 Furthermore, in the single-color analyses, the effects of morphine on kinetics of T11 expression were quite similar for both human and monkey cells. Morphine 58-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 3343706-12 1988 The effects of morphine on kinetics of Leu2a and T11 expression were at obvious variance between species. Morphine 15-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 2856574-2 1987 Sperm chromatin, depleted of zinc with EDTA, regained stability in the detergent SDS after exposure to Cd2+ in vitro. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 81-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 103-106 3314610-8 1987 Within the smokers, the mean 99mTc-DTPA clearance (T1/2 25 +/- 4 min) was faster than the mean 113mIn-DTPA clearance (34 +/- 6 min), (p less than 0.05). Pentetic Acid 35-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 51-68 3683440-2 1987 Cd2+ was the most active followed by Cu2+, Hg2+, Zn2+ and Ag2. cupric ion 37-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 3683440-2 1987 Cd2+ was the most active followed by Cu2+, Hg2+, Zn2+ and Ag2. Mercuric cation 43-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 3683440-2 1987 Cd2+ was the most active followed by Cu2+, Hg2+, Zn2+ and Ag2. Zinc 49-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 2451212-9 1988 In presence of 13.5mM Cao, the inorganic Ca-channel blockers La3+ and Cd2+ diminished the duration and rate of bursts of channel openings in a similar manner as low Cao. lime 22-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 2451212-9 1988 In presence of 13.5mM Cao, the inorganic Ca-channel blockers La3+ and Cd2+ diminished the duration and rate of bursts of channel openings in a similar manner as low Cao. lime 165-168 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 3125819-1 1987 Human platelets incubated with Cd2+ took up the cation slowly, and the uptake was speeded up by ionophore A23187. Calcimycin 106-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 3125819-4 1987 Washed platelets incubated with Cd2+ showed a general increase in protein phosphorylation concurrent with a slow release of serotonin. Serotonin 124-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 3125819-5 1987 In the presence of ionophore A23187, however, Cd2+ had a biphasic effect on protein phosphorylation: stimulatory at low and inhibitory at high Cd2+ concentrations. Calcimycin 29-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 46-49 3125819-6 1987 The phosphorylation of two proteins with molecular masses close to 43 and 20 kDa was more sensitive to the inhibitory effect of Cd2+, and under similar conditions, the primary effect of Cd2+ on serotonin release was inhibitory, although at lower Cd2+ concentrations a slight stimulation was noted. Serotonin 194-203 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 3125819-6 1987 The phosphorylation of two proteins with molecular masses close to 43 and 20 kDa was more sensitive to the inhibitory effect of Cd2+, and under similar conditions, the primary effect of Cd2+ on serotonin release was inhibitory, although at lower Cd2+ concentrations a slight stimulation was noted. Serotonin 194-203 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 3125819-6 1987 The phosphorylation of two proteins with molecular masses close to 43 and 20 kDa was more sensitive to the inhibitory effect of Cd2+, and under similar conditions, the primary effect of Cd2+ on serotonin release was inhibitory, although at lower Cd2+ concentrations a slight stimulation was noted. Serotonin 194-203 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 2444644-7 1987 Thus, when peripheral blood T cells were deprived of cell surface T3/Ti by anti-T3 modulation, anti-T11(2) plus anti-T11(3)-induced mitogenesis and transmembrane signal generation in the form of calcium mobilization were inhibited. Calcium 195-202 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 3309123-14 1987 The results show that LFA-3 is attached to the cell membrane by a phosphatidylinositol glycolipid moiety, and confirm previous findings (37-41) that LFA-3 is a cell adhesion molecule that mediates adhesion by interacting with CD2 antigen. phosphatidylinositol glycolipid 66-97 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 226-229 2444644-7 1987 Thus, when peripheral blood T cells were deprived of cell surface T3/Ti by anti-T3 modulation, anti-T11(2) plus anti-T11(3)-induced mitogenesis and transmembrane signal generation in the form of calcium mobilization were inhibited. Calcium 195-202 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 2826103-8 1987 The activating effects of the metal ions tested were in the order of Ca2+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ greater than Co2+ greater than Sr2+ for Ca2+-sensitive myosin ATPase and Ca2+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Sr2+ greater than Zn2+ greater than Hg2+ greater than Co2+ for cAMP phosphodiesterase. Metals 30-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 2826103-8 1987 The activating effects of the metal ions tested were in the order of Ca2+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ greater than Co2+ greater than Sr2+ for Ca2+-sensitive myosin ATPase and Ca2+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Sr2+ greater than Zn2+ greater than Hg2+ greater than Co2+ for cAMP phosphodiesterase. Metals 30-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 201-204 2826103-8 1987 The activating effects of the metal ions tested were in the order of Ca2+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ greater than Co2+ greater than Sr2+ for Ca2+-sensitive myosin ATPase and Ca2+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Sr2+ greater than Zn2+ greater than Hg2+ greater than Co2+ for cAMP phosphodiesterase. Cobalt(2+) 123-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 201-204 2826103-9 1987 Cd2+ activated both enzyme activities most efficiently among the metal ions tested except Ca2+. Metals 65-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 3103134-1 1987 Antibodies binding to a large subset of T-cell differentiation antigens, including CD2, CD4, CD5, CD6, CD7, CD8, Tp44, and CDw18, cause an increase in the cytoplasmic calcium concentration [( Ca2+]i) after the antigens are crosslinked on the cell surface. Calcium 167-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 2820751-4 1987 The cytoplasmic region of T11 is a lengthy, proline-rich segment; secondary structural analysis predicts it to have a nonglobular conformation. Proline 44-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 3037009-0 1987 Analysis of the bond between encephalomyocarditis virus and its human erythrocyte receptor by affinity chromatography on virus-sepharose columns. Sepharose 127-136 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-90 3036123-4 1987 The results suggest that activation of CD2/CD3 receptors by lectins could potentiate the endogenous cyclic AMP stimulator adenosine via activation of protein kinase C. Cyclic AMP 100-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 3036123-4 1987 The results suggest that activation of CD2/CD3 receptors by lectins could potentiate the endogenous cyclic AMP stimulator adenosine via activation of protein kinase C. Adenosine 122-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 3107949-4 1987 The increased expression of CD2 and the initial expression of Tac were totally inhibited by cycloheximide, but were not affected by sufficient actinomycin-D to block the T cell proliferative response. Cycloheximide 92-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 2822468-2 1987 Previous studies have shown that kidney uptake of cadmium in vivo results from proximal tubule absorption of the circulating cadmium metallothionein complex (CdMT), and intracellular release of the Cd2+ ion prior to induction of renal metallothionein. Cadmium 50-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 2434339-4 1987 We show that this activation is initiated by a T11-mediated increase in the concentration of free cytoplasmic calcium ions ([Ca2+]i). Calcium 110-117 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 2434339-7 1987 In addition antibodies to either the T11 molecules or T3-Ti antigen receptor complex induce marked elevations in IP3, other inositol phosphate compounds and DAG. Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate 113-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 2434339-7 1987 In addition antibodies to either the T11 molecules or T3-Ti antigen receptor complex induce marked elevations in IP3, other inositol phosphate compounds and DAG. Inositol Phosphates 124-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 2434339-7 1987 In addition antibodies to either the T11 molecules or T3-Ti antigen receptor complex induce marked elevations in IP3, other inositol phosphate compounds and DAG. 1,2-diacylglycerol 157-160 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 2434339-8 1987 Taken together, these data indicate that, during T cell activation, due to the perturbation of T11 molecules or T3-Ti antigen receptor complex, membrane phosphoinositides are specifically hydrolyzed. Phosphatidylinositols 153-170 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 2880725-4 1987 This communication demonstrates that CD2 contains N-linked carbohydrate as endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase F digestion reduced its apparent mol. n-linked carbohydrate 50-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 2880725-6 1987 CD2 was purified from the T leukemia cell line J6 by immunoaffinity chromatography and preparative SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE). Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 99-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 2880725-6 1987 CD2 was purified from the T leukemia cell line J6 by immunoaffinity chromatography and preparative SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE). polyacrylamide 103-117 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 2959502-2 1987 113Cd NMR studies have unambiguously shown that the 7 g-atoms of Cd2+ bound per mole of the mammalian MT are located in two separate metal clusters, one containing 4 metal ions and the other, 3 metal ions. Cadmium, isotope of mass 113 0-5 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 2959502-2 1987 113Cd NMR studies have unambiguously shown that the 7 g-atoms of Cd2+ bound per mole of the mammalian MT are located in two separate metal clusters, one containing 4 metal ions and the other, 3 metal ions. Metals 133-138 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 2959502-2 1987 113Cd NMR studies have unambiguously shown that the 7 g-atoms of Cd2+ bound per mole of the mammalian MT are located in two separate metal clusters, one containing 4 metal ions and the other, 3 metal ions. Metals 166-171 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 2959502-2 1987 113Cd NMR studies have unambiguously shown that the 7 g-atoms of Cd2+ bound per mole of the mammalian MT are located in two separate metal clusters, one containing 4 metal ions and the other, 3 metal ions. Metals 166-171 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 2959502-4 1987 With the exception of one of the Cd2+ sites in this latter cluster, all the Cd2+ ions are tetrahedrally coordinated to four cysteine thiolate ligands with single cysteinyl sulfurs bridging adjacent metals. cysteine thiolate 124-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 2959502-4 1987 With the exception of one of the Cd2+ sites in this latter cluster, all the Cd2+ ions are tetrahedrally coordinated to four cysteine thiolate ligands with single cysteinyl sulfurs bridging adjacent metals. cysteinyl sulfurs 162-179 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 2959502-7 1987 For the 3-metal cluster, the affinity is found to decrease in the order Cu+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ with Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ for the 4 metal cluster and Cd2+ (4-metal cluster) greater than Cd2+ (3-metal cluster). Copper 72-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 2959502-7 1987 For the 3-metal cluster, the affinity is found to decrease in the order Cu+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ with Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ for the 4 metal cluster and Cd2+ (4-metal cluster) greater than Cd2+ (3-metal cluster). Copper 72-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 2959502-7 1987 For the 3-metal cluster, the affinity is found to decrease in the order Cu+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ with Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ for the 4 metal cluster and Cd2+ (4-metal cluster) greater than Cd2+ (3-metal cluster). Copper 72-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 2959502-7 1987 For the 3-metal cluster, the affinity is found to decrease in the order Cu+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ with Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ for the 4 metal cluster and Cd2+ (4-metal cluster) greater than Cd2+ (3-metal cluster). Copper 72-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 2959502-7 1987 For the 3-metal cluster, the affinity is found to decrease in the order Cu+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ with Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ for the 4 metal cluster and Cd2+ (4-metal cluster) greater than Cd2+ (3-metal cluster). Zinc 107-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 2959502-7 1987 For the 3-metal cluster, the affinity is found to decrease in the order Cu+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ with Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ for the 4 metal cluster and Cd2+ (4-metal cluster) greater than Cd2+ (3-metal cluster). Zinc 107-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 2959502-7 1987 For the 3-metal cluster, the affinity is found to decrease in the order Cu+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ with Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ for the 4 metal cluster and Cd2+ (4-metal cluster) greater than Cd2+ (3-metal cluster). Zinc 107-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 2959502-7 1987 For the 3-metal cluster, the affinity is found to decrease in the order Cu+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ with Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ for the 4 metal cluster and Cd2+ (4-metal cluster) greater than Cd2+ (3-metal cluster). Zinc 107-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 2959502-7 1987 For the 3-metal cluster, the affinity is found to decrease in the order Cu+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ with Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ for the 4 metal cluster and Cd2+ (4-metal cluster) greater than Cd2+ (3-metal cluster). Zinc 135-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 2959502-7 1987 For the 3-metal cluster, the affinity is found to decrease in the order Cu+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ with Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ for the 4 metal cluster and Cd2+ (4-metal cluster) greater than Cd2+ (3-metal cluster). Zinc 135-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 2959502-7 1987 For the 3-metal cluster, the affinity is found to decrease in the order Cu+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ with Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ for the 4 metal cluster and Cd2+ (4-metal cluster) greater than Cd2+ (3-metal cluster). Zinc 135-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 2959502-7 1987 For the 3-metal cluster, the affinity is found to decrease in the order Cu+ greater than Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ with Cd2+ greater than Zn2+ for the 4 metal cluster and Cd2+ (4-metal cluster) greater than Cd2+ (3-metal cluster). Zinc 135-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 2822468-9 1987 The studies also suggest that zinc status and maintenance of the renal ZnMT pool may play an important role in regulating cadmium-induced renal proteinuria and calcuria by preventing Cd2+ perturbation of the proximal tubule cell lysosome system. znmt 71-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 2822468-9 1987 The studies also suggest that zinc status and maintenance of the renal ZnMT pool may play an important role in regulating cadmium-induced renal proteinuria and calcuria by preventing Cd2+ perturbation of the proximal tubule cell lysosome system. Cadmium 122-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 2425294-3 1986 This conductance persisted when Ca2+-flux into neurones was blocked with Cd2+ and it was suppressed by muscarine (20 microM). Muscarine 103-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 3730278-1 1986 Lichen planus-like eruptions are known to be caused by occupational exposure to colour film developing agents that are derivatives of p-phenylenediamine (PPDA), e.g. CD-2 and CD-3. 4-phenylenediamine 134-152 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 166-170 3730278-1 1986 Lichen planus-like eruptions are known to be caused by occupational exposure to colour film developing agents that are derivatives of p-phenylenediamine (PPDA), e.g. CD-2 and CD-3. 4-phenylenediamine 154-158 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 166-170 3025193-2 1986 Divalent metal ion-induced membrane aggregation showed a dependence on the ionic radius, being optimal for Cd2+. Metals 9-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 2427570-5 1986 When purified T-PBL preparation is used, the level of [3H]TdR incorporation observed with anti-(GT2 + 9.6/T11(1)) Ab was not significant; however, it did prove significant, although greatly reduced, with the other anti-CD2 pairs tested. t-pbl 14-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 219-222 2427570-8 1986 To induce IL 2 synthesis, the necessity to cross-link anti-CD2 Ab was demonstrated by coupling one Ab on Sepharose beads and adding the second Ab in the soluble phase: under these circumstances, anti-CD2 pairs were mitogenic solely in the presence of AC. Sepharose 105-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 2427570-8 1986 To induce IL 2 synthesis, the necessity to cross-link anti-CD2 Ab was demonstrated by coupling one Ab on Sepharose beads and adding the second Ab in the soluble phase: under these circumstances, anti-CD2 pairs were mitogenic solely in the presence of AC. Sepharose 105-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 2424873-5 1986 In functional assays, anti-CD2, anti-DR VI-15C, and anti-CD25 MoAbs blocked the proliferative response to DT and anti-CD3, anti-CD4, anti-D44 MoAbs had intermediate inhibition effects. Thymidine 106-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 2424873-7 1986 Surface marker analysis revealed that the expression of CD2 to CD7 antigens (and also CD25) may be modified following incubation of the TLC with TPA or sodium butyrate but not with 5-azacytidine. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 145-148 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 2424873-7 1986 Surface marker analysis revealed that the expression of CD2 to CD7 antigens (and also CD25) may be modified following incubation of the TLC with TPA or sodium butyrate but not with 5-azacytidine. Butyric Acid 152-167 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 2424873-7 1986 Surface marker analysis revealed that the expression of CD2 to CD7 antigens (and also CD25) may be modified following incubation of the TLC with TPA or sodium butyrate but not with 5-azacytidine. Azacitidine 181-194 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 2423344-0 1986 Tetrodotoxin-sensitive and tetrodotoxin-resistant Na+ channels differ in their sensitivity to Cd2+ and Zn2+. Tetrodotoxin 0-12 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 2944489-3 1986 By the same token Cd2+ inhibits the ADP and ATP exchange-reaction and also inhibits succinate oxidation. Adenosine Diphosphate 36-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 2944489-3 1986 By the same token Cd2+ inhibits the ADP and ATP exchange-reaction and also inhibits succinate oxidation. Adenosine Triphosphate 44-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 2944489-3 1986 By the same token Cd2+ inhibits the ADP and ATP exchange-reaction and also inhibits succinate oxidation. Succinic Acid 84-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 3084290-5 1986 It is shown that calcium mobilization can be induced in these cells by mAb to CD2 and purified PHA but not by anti-CD3 mAb. Calcium 17-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 3084290-6 1986 This indicates that calcium mobilization can be induced via the CD2 molecule in NK cells not expressing CD3 and that activation through CD2 is separate from the antigen receptor CD3 pathway. Calcium 20-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 2423344-6 1986 The results suggest that Cd2+ acts competitively with veratridine or batrachotoxin and that the difference in the effects of Cd2+ and Zn2+ on 22Na+ fluxes in TTX-sensitive and TTX-resistant cells is related to differences at the site of action of alkaloid neurotoxins. Tetrodotoxin 158-161 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 2423344-6 1986 The results suggest that Cd2+ acts competitively with veratridine or batrachotoxin and that the difference in the effects of Cd2+ and Zn2+ on 22Na+ fluxes in TTX-sensitive and TTX-resistant cells is related to differences at the site of action of alkaloid neurotoxins. Tetrodotoxin 158-161 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 2423344-6 1986 The results suggest that Cd2+ acts competitively with veratridine or batrachotoxin and that the difference in the effects of Cd2+ and Zn2+ on 22Na+ fluxes in TTX-sensitive and TTX-resistant cells is related to differences at the site of action of alkaloid neurotoxins. Tetrodotoxin 176-179 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 3517166-9 1986 The LFA-2 deoxycholate complex had an apparent Mr of 68,000 by gel filtration, suggesting it was monomeric. Deoxycholic Acid 10-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-9 3019305-5 1986 All exchange processes were first-order, and two categories of metal were found: Ca2+ and Cd2+ in one, the lanthanides comprising the other. Metals 63-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 2420827-7 1986 Both the CD2 and CD3 responses were diminished in magnitude and duration by EGTA. Egtazic Acid 76-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 2421850-8 1986 The sulfhydryl inhibitor, N-ethylmaleimide increased, but the sulfhydryl donor, dimercaptosuccinate, abolished the effect of Cd2+ on transport. dimercaptosuccinate 80-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 2421850-9 1986 N-ethylmaleimide also amplified the Cd2+ effect on decreasing SH group content of sciatic nerve homogenate. Ethylmaleimide 0-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 2423344-0 1986 Tetrodotoxin-sensitive and tetrodotoxin-resistant Na+ channels differ in their sensitivity to Cd2+ and Zn2+. Tetrodotoxin 27-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 2423344-4 1986 The 22Na+ uptake experiments using veratridine or batrachotoxin to activate Na+ channels indicated that TTX-resistant Na+ channels are more sensitive to the inhibitory action of Cd2+ (IC50(Cd2+) = 0.2 mM) and of Zn2+ (IC50(Zn2+) = 50 microM) than TTX-sensitive Na+ channels (IC50(Cd2+) = 5 mM, IC50(Zn2+) = 2 mM). Sodium-22 4-9 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 178-181 2423344-4 1986 The 22Na+ uptake experiments using veratridine or batrachotoxin to activate Na+ channels indicated that TTX-resistant Na+ channels are more sensitive to the inhibitory action of Cd2+ (IC50(Cd2+) = 0.2 mM) and of Zn2+ (IC50(Zn2+) = 50 microM) than TTX-sensitive Na+ channels (IC50(Cd2+) = 5 mM, IC50(Zn2+) = 2 mM). Veratridine 35-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 178-181 2423344-4 1986 The 22Na+ uptake experiments using veratridine or batrachotoxin to activate Na+ channels indicated that TTX-resistant Na+ channels are more sensitive to the inhibitory action of Cd2+ (IC50(Cd2+) = 0.2 mM) and of Zn2+ (IC50(Zn2+) = 50 microM) than TTX-sensitive Na+ channels (IC50(Cd2+) = 5 mM, IC50(Zn2+) = 2 mM). Tetrodotoxin 104-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 178-181 2423344-4 1986 The 22Na+ uptake experiments using veratridine or batrachotoxin to activate Na+ channels indicated that TTX-resistant Na+ channels are more sensitive to the inhibitory action of Cd2+ (IC50(Cd2+) = 0.2 mM) and of Zn2+ (IC50(Zn2+) = 50 microM) than TTX-sensitive Na+ channels (IC50(Cd2+) = 5 mM, IC50(Zn2+) = 2 mM). Tetrodotoxin 104-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 189-192 2423344-4 1986 The 22Na+ uptake experiments using veratridine or batrachotoxin to activate Na+ channels indicated that TTX-resistant Na+ channels are more sensitive to the inhibitory action of Cd2+ (IC50(Cd2+) = 0.2 mM) and of Zn2+ (IC50(Zn2+) = 50 microM) than TTX-sensitive Na+ channels (IC50(Cd2+) = 5 mM, IC50(Zn2+) = 2 mM). Tetrodotoxin 104-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 189-192 2423344-4 1986 The 22Na+ uptake experiments using veratridine or batrachotoxin to activate Na+ channels indicated that TTX-resistant Na+ channels are more sensitive to the inhibitory action of Cd2+ (IC50(Cd2+) = 0.2 mM) and of Zn2+ (IC50(Zn2+) = 50 microM) than TTX-sensitive Na+ channels (IC50(Cd2+) = 5 mM, IC50(Zn2+) = 2 mM). Zinc 212-216 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 178-181 2423344-4 1986 The 22Na+ uptake experiments using veratridine or batrachotoxin to activate Na+ channels indicated that TTX-resistant Na+ channels are more sensitive to the inhibitory action of Cd2+ (IC50(Cd2+) = 0.2 mM) and of Zn2+ (IC50(Zn2+) = 50 microM) than TTX-sensitive Na+ channels (IC50(Cd2+) = 5 mM, IC50(Zn2+) = 2 mM). Zinc 223-227 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 178-181 2423344-4 1986 The 22Na+ uptake experiments using veratridine or batrachotoxin to activate Na+ channels indicated that TTX-resistant Na+ channels are more sensitive to the inhibitory action of Cd2+ (IC50(Cd2+) = 0.2 mM) and of Zn2+ (IC50(Zn2+) = 50 microM) than TTX-sensitive Na+ channels (IC50(Cd2+) = 5 mM, IC50(Zn2+) = 2 mM). Tetrodotoxin 247-250 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 178-181 2423344-4 1986 The 22Na+ uptake experiments using veratridine or batrachotoxin to activate Na+ channels indicated that TTX-resistant Na+ channels are more sensitive to the inhibitory action of Cd2+ (IC50(Cd2+) = 0.2 mM) and of Zn2+ (IC50(Zn2+) = 50 microM) than TTX-sensitive Na+ channels (IC50(Cd2+) = 5 mM, IC50(Zn2+) = 2 mM). Zinc 223-227 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 178-181 2423344-5 1986 Electrophysiological experiments showed that high concentrations of Cd2+ (IC50 = 2 mM) are necessary to inhibit both TTX-sensitive and TTX-insensitive Na+ channels when the channels are activated by voltage steps. Tetrodotoxin 117-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 2423344-5 1986 Electrophysiological experiments showed that high concentrations of Cd2+ (IC50 = 2 mM) are necessary to inhibit both TTX-sensitive and TTX-insensitive Na+ channels when the channels are activated by voltage steps. Tetrodotoxin 135-138 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 2417941-2 1986 The rise in calcium mobilization induced by purified PHA (PHA-P) does not occur in a cell line which lacks CD2 expression, and can be blocked in other T cells by anti-CD2 antibodies. Calcium 12-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 3081579-3 1986 The immunotoxins studied were T cell-specific monoclonal anti-T11 antibodies conjugated by disulfide linkage to ribosome-inactivating toxins. Disulfides 91-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 3510919-2 1986 To better understand the molecular nature of this defect, we have investigated insulin binding to circulating monocytes, erythrocytes, and the Triton X-100-solubilized erythrocyte receptor, and insulin-stimulated receptor autophosphorylation using cells and receptor from three type A patients. Octoxynol 143-155 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 168-188 2417941-2 1986 The rise in calcium mobilization induced by purified PHA (PHA-P) does not occur in a cell line which lacks CD2 expression, and can be blocked in other T cells by anti-CD2 antibodies. Calcium 12-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 2417941-3 1986 A combination of monoclonal antibodies to different epitopes of CD2 causes calcium mobilization and mitogenesis. Calcium 75-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 2998298-4 1985 Binding of Cd2+ allowed CaM to bind 2 moles chlorpromazine, or to form a complex with skeletal muscle troponin-I, troponin-T, or phosphodiesterase. Chlorpromazine 44-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 11539091-7 1986 It is concluded that Cd2+ can act like certain other stresses (K+ and Mg2+ deficiency, excess NH4+, low pH, salinity, osmotic stress, wilting) to induce substantial increases in Put in plant cells. magnesium ion 70-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 11539091-7 1986 It is concluded that Cd2+ can act like certain other stresses (K+ and Mg2+ deficiency, excess NH4+, low pH, salinity, osmotic stress, wilting) to induce substantial increases in Put in plant cells. Ammonium Compounds 94-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 2992964-2 1985 In the presence of Cd2+ selectivity to ADP[alpha S] and to ATP[beta S] isomers is reversed; in the presence of Co2+, selectivity is lost. Adenosine Diphosphate 39-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 2992964-2 1985 In the presence of Cd2+ selectivity to ADP[alpha S] and to ATP[beta S] isomers is reversed; in the presence of Co2+, selectivity is lost. Adenosine Triphosphate 59-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 2992964-2 1985 In the presence of Cd2+ selectivity to ADP[alpha S] and to ATP[beta S] isomers is reversed; in the presence of Co2+, selectivity is lost. Cobalt(2+) 111-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 2420972-7 1986 They practically disappeared on replacing external Ca2+ with Mg2+ and were blocked by millimolar additions of Cd2+ to the bath. magnesium ion 61-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 110-113 2998298-5 1985 Complex formation with phosphodiesterase led to its activation, which was observed even in the presence of glutathione or cysteine, agents known to chelate Cd2+. Glutathione 107-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 156-159 2998298-5 1985 Complex formation with phosphodiesterase led to its activation, which was observed even in the presence of glutathione or cysteine, agents known to chelate Cd2+. Cysteine 122-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 156-159 6089914-3 1984 The cells pretreated with Cd2+ showed slight activity of the release, but no recovery was observed with other divalent cations such as Mg2+, Sr2+, Co2+, Ba2+ and Zn2+. N-methyl-valyl-amiclenomycin 153-157 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 4012806-3 1985 While intravenously administered Cd2+ salts result in Cd2+ binding loosely to plasma proteins, and subsequently being deposited in the liver, Cd complexed with metallothionein remains tightly bound during glomerular filtration, and most of the dose of Cd is deposited in the kidney. Cadmium 33-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 4012806-3 1985 While intravenously administered Cd2+ salts result in Cd2+ binding loosely to plasma proteins, and subsequently being deposited in the liver, Cd complexed with metallothionein remains tightly bound during glomerular filtration, and most of the dose of Cd is deposited in the kidney. Cadmium 54-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 3838251-1 1985 The interaction of Al3+, Cd2+ and Mn2+ with phosphatidylserine-containing lipid vesicles was studied. Phosphatidylserines 44-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 6151183-1 1984 A small and very slow inward calcium current has been identified in isolated single ventricular cells using TTX and Cd2+ to block the sodium and fast calcium currents. Calcium 29-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 6151183-1 1984 A small and very slow inward calcium current has been identified in isolated single ventricular cells using TTX and Cd2+ to block the sodium and fast calcium currents. Sodium 134-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 6151183-1 1984 A small and very slow inward calcium current has been identified in isolated single ventricular cells using TTX and Cd2+ to block the sodium and fast calcium currents. Calcium 150-157 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 3888954-3 1985 The addition of 20 microM Cd2+ or Zn2+ (but not Mn2+) to the cell suspensions preloaded with 109Cd2+ caused the exchange of Cd2+. Zinc 34-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 96-99 3888954-3 1985 The addition of 20 microM Cd2+ or Zn2+ (but not Mn2+) to the cell suspensions preloaded with 109Cd2+ caused the exchange of Cd2+. 109cd2+ 93-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 2860921-1 1985 Substitution of Cd2+ for Zn2+ yields a hexameric insulin species containing 3 mol of metal ion per hexamer. Metals 85-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 2860921-2 1985 The Cd2+ binding loci consist of the two His(B10) sites and a new site involving the Glu(B13) residues located at the center of the hexamer [Sudmeier, J. L., Bell, S. J., Storm, M. C., & Dunn, M. F. (1981) Science (Washington, D.C.) 212, 560-562]. Histidine 41-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 2860921-2 1985 The Cd2+ binding loci consist of the two His(B10) sites and a new site involving the Glu(B13) residues located at the center of the hexamer [Sudmeier, J. L., Bell, S. J., Storm, M. C., & Dunn, M. F. (1981) Science (Washington, D.C.) 212, 560-562]. Glutamic Acid 85-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 2860921-2 1985 The Cd2+ binding loci consist of the two His(B10) sites and a new site involving the Glu(B13) residues located at the center of the hexamer [Sudmeier, J. L., Bell, S. J., Storm, M. C., & Dunn, M. F. (1981) Science (Washington, D.C.) 212, 560-562]. Adenosine Monophosphate 186-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 2860921-5 1985 The kinetics of the reaction of 2,2",2"-terpyridine (terpy) with the exchange-labile (In)6(Cd2+)2 and (In)6(Co2+)2 derivatives are biphasic and involve the rapid formation of an intermediate with coordination of one terpy molecule to each protein-bound metal ion; then, in a rate-limiting step the terpy-coordinated metal ion dissociates from the protein, and a second molecule of terpy binds to the metal ion to form a bis complex. 2,2',2''-terpyridine 32-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 2860921-5 1985 The kinetics of the reaction of 2,2",2"-terpyridine (terpy) with the exchange-labile (In)6(Cd2+)2 and (In)6(Co2+)2 derivatives are biphasic and involve the rapid formation of an intermediate with coordination of one terpy molecule to each protein-bound metal ion; then, in a rate-limiting step the terpy-coordinated metal ion dissociates from the protein, and a second molecule of terpy binds to the metal ion to form a bis complex. 2,2',2''-terpyridine 40-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 2860921-7 1985 In contrast to the kinetic behavior of (In)6(Co2+)2 and (In)6(Cd2+)2, the Cd2+ ions bound to the hybrid (In)6(Co3+)2Cd2+ react quite slowly with terpy (t1/2 = 1 h at pH 8.0). (co3+)2cd2+ 109-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 6489346-3 1984 The swelling is inhibited by ruthenium red, suggesting that this effect of Cd2+ requires its entry into mitochondria. Ruthenium Red 29-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 6489346-5 1984 In the presence of K+, Rb+ or Li+, but not of Na+, addition of Cd2+ produces first efflux of H+ into the medium followed by discharge of the pH gradient or uncoupling. Rubidium 23-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 6489346-8 1984 Its activation by Cd2+ is similar to the known effect of p-chloromercuriphenyl sulfonate. 4-Chloromercuribenzenesulfonate 57-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 6334536-0 1984 Stability constants of Mg2+ and Cd2+ complexes of adenine nucleotides and thionucleotides and rate constants for formation and dissociation of MgATP and MgADP. Adenine Nucleotides 50-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 6334536-0 1984 Stability constants of Mg2+ and Cd2+ complexes of adenine nucleotides and thionucleotides and rate constants for formation and dissociation of MgATP and MgADP. Thionucleotides 74-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 6334536-1 1984 Stability constants for the Mg2+ and Cd2+ complexes of ATP, ADP, ATP alpha S, ATP beta S, and ADP alpha S have been determined at 30 degrees C and mu = 0.1 M by 31P NMR. Adenosine Triphosphate 55-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 6334536-1 1984 Stability constants for the Mg2+ and Cd2+ complexes of ATP, ADP, ATP alpha S, ATP beta S, and ADP alpha S have been determined at 30 degrees C and mu = 0.1 M by 31P NMR. Adenosine Diphosphate 60-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 6334536-1 1984 Stability constants for the Mg2+ and Cd2+ complexes of ATP, ADP, ATP alpha S, ATP beta S, and ADP alpha S have been determined at 30 degrees C and mu = 0.1 M by 31P NMR. Adenosine Triphosphate 65-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 6334536-1 1984 Stability constants for the Mg2+ and Cd2+ complexes of ATP, ADP, ATP alpha S, ATP beta S, and ADP alpha S have been determined at 30 degrees C and mu = 0.1 M by 31P NMR. Sulfur 0-1 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 6334536-1 1984 Stability constants for the Mg2+ and Cd2+ complexes of ATP, ADP, ATP alpha S, ATP beta S, and ADP alpha S have been determined at 30 degrees C and mu = 0.1 M by 31P NMR. adenosine 5'-O-(2-thiotriphosphate) 78-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 6334536-1 1984 Stability constants for the Mg2+ and Cd2+ complexes of ATP, ADP, ATP alpha S, ATP beta S, and ADP alpha S have been determined at 30 degrees C and mu = 0.1 M by 31P NMR. Adenosine Diphosphate 94-97 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 6334536-1 1984 Stability constants for the Mg2+ and Cd2+ complexes of ATP, ADP, ATP alpha S, ATP beta S, and ADP alpha S have been determined at 30 degrees C and mu = 0.1 M by 31P NMR. ET bromodomain inhibitor 161-164 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 6334536-2 1984 Besides being of the utmost importance for determining species distributions for enzymatic studies, these constants allow an estimation of the preference of Cd2+ for sulfur vs. oxygen coordination in phosphorothioate complexes. Sulfur 166-172 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 6334536-2 1984 Besides being of the utmost importance for determining species distributions for enzymatic studies, these constants allow an estimation of the preference of Cd2+ for sulfur vs. oxygen coordination in phosphorothioate complexes. Oxygen 177-183 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 6334536-2 1984 Besides being of the utmost importance for determining species distributions for enzymatic studies, these constants allow an estimation of the preference of Cd2+ for sulfur vs. oxygen coordination in phosphorothioate complexes. Parathion 200-216 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 6334536-7 1984 Proton NMR demonstrates that bidentate Cd2+ complexes form intramolecular chelates with the N-7 of adenine while Mg2+ nucleotides and the tridenate CdATP alpha S do not. n-7 of adenine 92-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 6334536-7 1984 Proton NMR demonstrates that bidentate Cd2+ complexes form intramolecular chelates with the N-7 of adenine while Mg2+ nucleotides and the tridenate CdATP alpha S do not. mg2+ nucleotides 113-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 6334536-7 1984 Proton NMR demonstrates that bidentate Cd2+ complexes form intramolecular chelates with the N-7 of adenine while Mg2+ nucleotides and the tridenate CdATP alpha S do not. cdatp 148-153 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 6089914-3 1984 The cells pretreated with Cd2+ showed slight activity of the release, but no recovery was observed with other divalent cations such as Mg2+, Sr2+, Co2+, Ba2+ and Zn2+. Zinc 162-166 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 6147346-10 1984 The results indicate that the major effect of these inhibitors is on FB dithiol and leave little doubt that Cd2+ is indeed bound to a vicinal dithiol group. vicinal dithiol 134-149 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 6329303-3 1984 Calculation of Vmax/Km values confirmed reversal of the Rp/Sp ratios for ATP[beta S] with Mg2+ [16] and Cd2+ [2], providing evidence that the metal is coordinated to the beta-phosphate at the active site. Metals 142-147 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 6611200-6 1984 During blastic transformation, the erythrocyte rosette receptor was induced by TPA on sheep erythrocyte-rosette-negative Sezary cells from one patient. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 79-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-63 6611200-9 1984 Blastic transformation of CTCL cells was observed with both TPA and phytohemagglutinin, but helper T-cell antigen Leu 3a (T4) and erythrocyte rosette receptor changes occurred only with TPA. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 186-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 142-158 6430343-8 1984 Acetazolamide (5-acetylamido-1,3,4-thiadiazole 2-sulfonamide) is also a strong inhibitor although its affinity for the Cd2+ enzyme is less than its affinity for the native enzyme. Acetazolamide 0-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 6469967-2 1984 The equilibrium binding experiments have shown that there are two cadmium binding sites on STnC with a high affinity for Cd2+ (KCd congruent to 10(7) M-1) and two with a lower affinity for Cd2+ (KCd congruent to 10(3) M-1). Cadmium 66-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 6469967-4 1984 In the presence of Mg2+ the affinity of Cd2+ for the higher affinity sites was lowered, yielding a KMg of approximately 10(3) M-1. magnesium ion 19-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 6469967-18 1984 Since the direct binding experiments clearly demonstrate that the high affinity Cd2+ sites are the Ca2+-Mg2+ sites, we can only conclude that Cd2+ binding to the protein (probably to the lower affinity Ca2+-specific sites) dramatically alters the affinity of the Ca2+-Mg2+ sites for Ca2+. magnesium ion 104-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 6469967-18 1984 Since the direct binding experiments clearly demonstrate that the high affinity Cd2+ sites are the Ca2+-Mg2+ sites, we can only conclude that Cd2+ binding to the protein (probably to the lower affinity Ca2+-specific sites) dramatically alters the affinity of the Ca2+-Mg2+ sites for Ca2+. magnesium ion 104-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 142-145 6469967-18 1984 Since the direct binding experiments clearly demonstrate that the high affinity Cd2+ sites are the Ca2+-Mg2+ sites, we can only conclude that Cd2+ binding to the protein (probably to the lower affinity Ca2+-specific sites) dramatically alters the affinity of the Ca2+-Mg2+ sites for Ca2+. magnesium ion 268-272 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 142-145 6430343-5 1984 The Cd2+-carbonic anhydrases also have significant CO2 hydration activities. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 51-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 6430343-8 1984 Acetazolamide (5-acetylamido-1,3,4-thiadiazole 2-sulfonamide) is also a strong inhibitor although its affinity for the Cd2+ enzyme is less than its affinity for the native enzyme. 5-acetylamido-1,3,4-thiadiazole 2-sulfonamide 15-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 6329303-2 1984 In the presence of Mg2+ the Rp diastereomers of both ATP[alpha S] and ATP[beta S] were the preferred substrates, whereas in the presence of Cd2+ the Sp diastereomers were the more active. Adenosine Triphosphate 70-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 140-143 6329303-2 1984 In the presence of Mg2+ the Rp diastereomers of both ATP[alpha S] and ATP[beta S] were the preferred substrates, whereas in the presence of Cd2+ the Sp diastereomers were the more active. TFF2 protein, human 149-151 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 140-143 6329303-3 1984 Calculation of Vmax/Km values confirmed reversal of the Rp/Sp ratios for ATP[beta S] with Mg2+ [16] and Cd2+ [2], providing evidence that the metal is coordinated to the beta-phosphate at the active site. beta-phosphate 170-184 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 6329303-3 1984 Calculation of Vmax/Km values confirmed reversal of the Rp/Sp ratios for ATP[beta S] with Mg2+ [16] and Cd2+ [2], providing evidence that the metal is coordinated to the beta-phosphate at the active site. TFF2 protein, human 59-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 6329303-3 1984 Calculation of Vmax/Km values confirmed reversal of the Rp/Sp ratios for ATP[beta S] with Mg2+ [16] and Cd2+ [2], providing evidence that the metal is coordinated to the beta-phosphate at the active site. Adenosine Triphosphate 73-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 6329303-5 1984 The Vmax for CdATP [gamma S] was some 90-fold less than that for MgATP[gamma S], suggesting that Cd2+ is bound to S from the gamma-P and that the breaking of the Cd-S bond is the rate determining step of the reaction. cdatp 13-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 6329303-5 1984 The Vmax for CdATP [gamma S] was some 90-fold less than that for MgATP[gamma S], suggesting that Cd2+ is bound to S from the gamma-P and that the breaking of the Cd-S bond is the rate determining step of the reaction. Adenosine Triphosphate 65-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 6145600-1 1984 Cd2+ competitively antagonizes Ca2+ in the evoked release of acetylcholine from nerve terminals in the frog sciatic-sartorius neuromuscular junction. Acetylcholine 61-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 6742841-4 1984 A similar incidence of tolerance to Cd2+ was demonstrated by isolates of both water types and was not associated with multiple antibiotic resistance. Water 78-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 6145600-6 1984 At higher concentrations, Cd2+ is either relatively impermeable to the presynaptic nerve membrane or, if it does enter the nerve terminal, it is less effective than such metals as Pb2+, La3+ or Hg2+ in increasing the rate of spontaneous transmitter release. Lead 180-184 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 6145600-6 1984 At higher concentrations, Cd2+ is either relatively impermeable to the presynaptic nerve membrane or, if it does enter the nerve terminal, it is less effective than such metals as Pb2+, La3+ or Hg2+ in increasing the rate of spontaneous transmitter release. lanthanum(3+) 186-190 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 6145600-6 1984 At higher concentrations, Cd2+ is either relatively impermeable to the presynaptic nerve membrane or, if it does enter the nerve terminal, it is less effective than such metals as Pb2+, La3+ or Hg2+ in increasing the rate of spontaneous transmitter release. Mercuric cation 194-198 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 6734560-14 1984 The toxicity of parenterally administered Cd2+ is strongly enhanced when administered as complexes with NTA or STPP , but it is much decreased when administered as a complex with EDTA. Edetic Acid 179-183 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 6734560-16 1984 The uptake of Cd2+ from ligated intestine in vivo was not affected by administration of Cd2+ as complexes with CYS or GSH, but significantly reduced by complexation with EDTA or BAL. Edetic Acid 170-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 6734560-1 1984 The toxicity of cadmium is determined by chelation reactions: in vivo, Cd2+ exists exclusively in coordination complexes with biological ligands, or with administered chelating agents. Cadmium 16-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 6734560-16 1984 The uptake of Cd2+ from ligated intestine in vivo was not affected by administration of Cd2+ as complexes with CYS or GSH, but significantly reduced by complexation with EDTA or BAL. Dimercaprol 178-181 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 6734560-8 1984 Cd2+ in metallothionein (MT) is coordinated with 4 thiolate groups, and the log stability constant is estimated to 25.5. thiolate 51-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 6734560-17 1984 The acute toxicity of orally administered Cd2+ is reduced when Cd2+ is administered as a complex with EDTA. Edetic Acid 102-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 6734560-9 1984 Complexes between Cd2+ and low molecular weight monodentate or bidentate ligands, e.g., free amino acids (LMW-Cd), seem to exist very briefly, and Cd2+ is rapidly bound to high molecular weight proteins, mainly serum albumin. lmw-cd 106-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 6734560-17 1984 The acute toxicity of orally administered Cd2+ is reduced when Cd2+ is administered as a complex with EDTA. Edetic Acid 102-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 6734560-9 1984 Complexes between Cd2+ and low molecular weight monodentate or bidentate ligands, e.g., free amino acids (LMW-Cd), seem to exist very briefly, and Cd2+ is rapidly bound to high molecular weight proteins, mainly serum albumin. lmw-cd 106-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 6320866-6 1984 With as little as 5 mol % egg PA in egg PC, Cd2+ induces phase separation up to about 25 degrees C. The phase behavior of egg PA/spin-labeled PC in the presence of Cd2+ was very similar to that of egg PA/egg PC in the 10-35 degrees C temperature range. Protactinium 30-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 6734560-11 1984 After about 1 day the Cd-MT complex (MT-Cd) almost exclusively accounts for the total retained dose of Cd2+, independent of the route of exposure. cd-mt 22-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 103-106 6734560-11 1984 After about 1 day the Cd-MT complex (MT-Cd) almost exclusively accounts for the total retained dose of Cd2+, independent of the route of exposure. mt-cd 37-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 103-106 6734560-14 1984 The toxicity of parenterally administered Cd2+ is strongly enhanced when administered as complexes with NTA or STPP , but it is much decreased when administered as a complex with EDTA. Nitrilotriacetic Acid 104-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 6734560-14 1984 The toxicity of parenterally administered Cd2+ is strongly enhanced when administered as complexes with NTA or STPP , but it is much decreased when administered as a complex with EDTA. triphosphoric acid 111-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 6320979-13 1984 Pb2+ is about 3 X 10(3) times more potent than is Mg2+, about 150 times more potent than is either Mn2+ or Co2+, and about 3 times more potent than Cd2+ is in blocking evoked release of ACh. Lead 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 148-151 6320979-13 1984 Pb2+ is about 3 X 10(3) times more potent than is Mg2+, about 150 times more potent than is either Mn2+ or Co2+, and about 3 times more potent than Cd2+ is in blocking evoked release of ACh. Acetylcholine 186-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 148-151 6320866-6 1984 With as little as 5 mol % egg PA in egg PC, Cd2+ induces phase separation up to about 25 degrees C. The phase behavior of egg PA/spin-labeled PC in the presence of Cd2+ was very similar to that of egg PA/egg PC in the 10-35 degrees C temperature range. pc 40-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 6140015-0 1983 The effects of Al3+, Cd2+ and Mn2+ on human erythrocyte choline transport. Choline 56-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 6235431-0 1984 Effects of Cd2+ on ATP-driven membrane potential in beef heart mitochondrial H+-ATPase: a study using the voltage-sensitive probe oxonol VI. Adenosine Triphosphate 19-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 6235431-3 1984 The steady-state potential was discharged by oligomycin and/or Cd2+ (a dithiol reagent). dithiol 71-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 6235431-6 1984 Both effects of Cd2+ were inhibited by dithiothreitol. Dithiothreitol 39-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 6140015-4 1983 The effects of Cd2+ and Mn2+ (but not Al3+) on choline accumulation were reversed by removing the cations from the extracellular medium by washing. Choline 47-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 6140015-8 1983 These results suggest that inhibition of choline accumulation and efflux in erythrocytes by Al3+, Cd2+ and Mn2+ is not explicable solely in terms of either inhibition of Ca-Mg-ATPase, or inhibition of Na-K-ATPase causing reduced intracellular K+. Choline 41-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 6314931-3 1983 Calmodulin dependent phosphodiesterase was activated with Pb2+, Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, and Cd2+ (EC50 about 0.8 microM). strontium cation 70-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 6626547-5 1983 The low permeabilities to both Cd2+ and CdCl2 are consistent with biological studies which suggest that Cd transport and toxicity are protein mediated and correlated with Cd2+, not CdCl2, concentration. Cadmium Chloride 40-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 171-174 6652354-1 1983 The relationship between inhibition of tension by Cd2+ in aorta and the kinetics of cadmium uptake and efflux was studied. Cadmium 84-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 6409155-1 1983 The binding of Cd2+ by molecules in the intracellular region of human erythrocytes has been studied by 1H-NMR spectroscopy. Hydrogen 103-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 6409155-2 1983 From changes in spin-echo Fourier transform NMR spectra for both intact and hemolyzed erythrocytes to which CdCl2 was added, direct evidence was obtained for the binding of Cd2+ by intracellular glutathione and hemoglobin. Cadmium Chloride 108-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 173-176 6409155-2 1983 From changes in spin-echo Fourier transform NMR spectra for both intact and hemolyzed erythrocytes to which CdCl2 was added, direct evidence was obtained for the binding of Cd2+ by intracellular glutathione and hemoglobin. Glutathione 195-206 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 173-176 6409155-3 1983 Time-courses were measured by 1H-NMR for the uptake of Cd2+ by intact erythrocytes in saline/glucose solution and in whole blood. Hydrogen 30-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 6409155-3 1983 Time-courses were measured by 1H-NMR for the uptake of Cd2+ by intact erythrocytes in saline/glucose solution and in whole blood. Sodium Chloride 86-92 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 6409155-3 1983 Time-courses were measured by 1H-NMR for the uptake of Cd2+ by intact erythrocytes in saline/glucose solution and in whole blood. Glucose 93-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 6409155-5 1983 The effectiveness of the disodium salt of EDTA and of various thiol-chelating agents for releasing glutathione from its Cd2 + complexes in hemolyzed erythrocytes was also studied. disodium salt 25-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 120-123 6409155-5 1983 The effectiveness of the disodium salt of EDTA and of various thiol-chelating agents for releasing glutathione from its Cd2 + complexes in hemolyzed erythrocytes was also studied. Glutathione 99-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 120-123 6652354-4 1983 Cadmium uptake increased with an increase of the Cd2+ concentration (0.01-0.5 mM). Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 6868086-1 1983 Cd2+ cytotoxicity, uptake, and partitioning, and Cd2+-induced metallothioneine synthesis were studied in cultured peripheral human blood cells. metallothioneine 62-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 6868086-10 1983 Instead Cd2+ appeared in a Sephadex G-75 peak of approximately 60,000 Da, as well as in the void peak. sephadex 27-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 8-11 6825199-2 1983 Studies with Cd-Mt labelled with [3H]cystine showed that both Cd2+ and tritium uptake in the kidneys were complete 4 h after injection. [3h]cystine 33-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 6612697-1 1983 Subcutaneously administered dihydroergotamine (DHE) becomes rapidly and completely available to the human systemic circulation, with peak plasma levels of 1.4-3.5 ng/mL/mg achieved in less than 1 h. The elimination of DHE from plasma is biphasic, t 1/2 alpha = 1h, t 1/2 beta = 4-5 h. DHE exhibits linear dose proportionality. Dihydroergotamine 28-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 247-281 6612697-1 1983 Subcutaneously administered dihydroergotamine (DHE) becomes rapidly and completely available to the human systemic circulation, with peak plasma levels of 1.4-3.5 ng/mL/mg achieved in less than 1 h. The elimination of DHE from plasma is biphasic, t 1/2 alpha = 1h, t 1/2 beta = 4-5 h. DHE exhibits linear dose proportionality. Dihydroergotamine 47-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 247-281 6825199-3 1983 During this period, renal copper content doubles due to the replacement of thionein-bound Cd2+ with Cu2+. Copper 26-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 6825199-3 1983 During this period, renal copper content doubles due to the replacement of thionein-bound Cd2+ with Cu2+. Lys-Cys-Thr-Cys-Cys-Ala 75-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 6825199-6 1983 Consequently, at 4 h virtually all of the Cd-Mt was degraded, resulting in a high concentration of non-thionein bound Cd2+. Cadmium 42-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 6825199-10 1983 By 4 days, 80% of the renal Cd2+ is bound to endogenous thionein. Lys-Cys-Thr-Cys-Cys-Ala 56-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 6825199-11 1983 These studies demonstrate that even small amounts of non-thionein bound Cd2+ are toxic to the kidney. Lys-Cys-Thr-Cys-Cys-Ala 57-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 7055571-1 1982 In this study amphotericin B released the divalent trace metals Zn2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Ni2+, Mn2+, Fe2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+ from multilamellar liposomes containing cholesterol. Amphotericin B 14-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 6618290-3 1983 When Cu2+, Zn2+, Mg2+, Co2+, Fe2+, Ba2+, or Cd2+ were introduced into the transport medium to the final concentrations of 2.5 and 5.0 mM, they inhibited significantly the L-leucine uptake into platelets. Leucine 171-180 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 7079574-0 1982 Effect of hydrogen ions on influx and efflux of Ba2+ and Cd2+ in adrenal medulla. Hydrogen 10-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 7225357-3 1981 Divalent cations bind to dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine in the sequence Ca2+ approximately equal to Cd2+ approximately equal to Mn2+ greater than Ca2+ approximately equal to Mg2+ greater than Ba2+. 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine 25-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 7079574-7 1982 Barium in the tissue is proportional to secretion, but it appears that only part of the Cd2+ entering the cells is involved in initiating adrenal catecholamine release. Catecholamines 146-159 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 7315181-6 1981 Elimination of dopamine from plasma after termination of infusion had a biphasic course with t 1/2 alpha around 1 min and t 1/2 beta about 9 min in both groups. Dopamine 15-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-140 7260081-1 1981 The structures of Ca2+ and Cd2+ complexes with dipalmitoyl- and dimyristoylphosphatidic acids have been investigated by differential scanning calorimetry and small angle X-ray diffraction. dipalmitoyl- and dimyristoylphosphatidic acids 47-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 6274056-2 1981 EBV-infected cells were cultured in microtest plates for three weeks and specific antibody activities for sheep red blood cell (SRBC) were detected in the culture supernatants by hemolysis and those for phosphorylcholine (PC) and for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) by passive hemagglutination. Phosphorylcholine 203-220 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-132 7225357-3 1981 Divalent cations bind to dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine in the sequence Ca2+ approximately equal to Cd2+ approximately equal to Mn2+ greater than Ca2+ approximately equal to Mg2+ greater than Ba2+. Manganese(2+) 128-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 206286-6 1978 The inhibiting effect of Cd2+ is removed in the presence of exogenous Mn2+ or hydroxylamine. Manganese(2+) 70-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 7213661-0 1980 Hemoglobin Milledgeville (alpha 44 (CD2) Pro leads to Leu): a new variant with increased oxygen affinity. Proline 41-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 7213661-0 1980 Hemoglobin Milledgeville (alpha 44 (CD2) Pro leads to Leu): a new variant with increased oxygen affinity. Leucine 54-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 7213661-0 1980 Hemoglobin Milledgeville (alpha 44 (CD2) Pro leads to Leu): a new variant with increased oxygen affinity. Oxygen 89-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 7213661-5 1980 Fractionation of trypsin and chymotrypsin digests of isolated alpha chains demonstrated a single abnormal peptide representing a Pro leads to Leu substitution at alpha 44 (CD2). Leucine 142-145 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 172-175 7213661-7 1980 The alpha CD2 proline residue normally participates in the formation of the alpha 1 beta 2 subunit interface in the deoxy quaternary conformation, but not in oxyhemoglobin; the leucine substitution may produce destabilization of the deoxy conformation with a resulting shift in equilibrium toward the oxy conformation. Proline 14-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 10-13 6256747-6 1980 When the temperature or the hemoglobin concentration was increased (i) several additional histidine resonances in sickle hemoglobin solutions had larger T1-1 values than the corresponding ones in normal hemoglobin and (ii) the differences between the T1-1 values (sickle versus normal hemoglobin) of these histidine resonances as well as that of the beta 2 histidine resonance gradually increased. Histidine 90-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 153-157 6256747-6 1980 When the temperature or the hemoglobin concentration was increased (i) several additional histidine resonances in sickle hemoglobin solutions had larger T1-1 values than the corresponding ones in normal hemoglobin and (ii) the differences between the T1-1 values (sickle versus normal hemoglobin) of these histidine resonances as well as that of the beta 2 histidine resonance gradually increased. Histidine 90-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 251-255 7378385-4 1980 In both gel and liquid-crystal phases, the Raman line widths depend on the position of the CD2 group, being minimum at position 6 and increasing toward both ends of the hydrocarbon chain. Hydrocarbons 169-180 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 6966303-3 1980 Treatment of sheep red blood cells (SRBC) with 2-aminoethylisothiouronium bromide (AET) accelerates and enhances E-rosette formation providing an effective and time saving method which takes less than 2 h to perform. 2-aminoethylisothiouronium bromide 47-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-40 6966303-3 1980 Treatment of sheep red blood cells (SRBC) with 2-aminoethylisothiouronium bromide (AET) accelerates and enhances E-rosette formation providing an effective and time saving method which takes less than 2 h to perform. 2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide 83-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-40 570415-4 1979 The most probable order parameter for the (-CD2)n portion of the homogeneous fraction of cholesteryl palmitate-d31 was determined from the quadrupolar splittings to be S = 0.1 which is less than one-half that of the order parameter found for the lecithin chains. cholesteryl palmitate 89-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 570415-4 1979 The most probable order parameter for the (-CD2)n portion of the homogeneous fraction of cholesteryl palmitate-d31 was determined from the quadrupolar splittings to be S = 0.1 which is less than one-half that of the order parameter found for the lecithin chains. Lecithins 246-254 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 206286-6 1978 The inhibiting effect of Cd2+ is removed in the presence of exogenous Mn2+ or hydroxylamine. Hydroxylamine 78-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 857425-0 1977 Identification of sialosylparagloboside as the erythrocyte receptor for an "anti-p" antibody. sialosylparagloboside 18-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-67 563749-2 1978 Separation of the tryptic peptides of her beta chains disclosed two half-sized peaks in the regions of beta T-11. Peptides 26-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-112 410009-0 1977 Studes of calcium absorption in man using a CD-2 whole-body counter. Calcium 10-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-48 186278-8 1976 It appears that Cd2+ interferes with the release of acetylcholine from motor nerve terminals by reducing the transmembrane influxes of Ca2+, the influx possibly relating to SH groups of membrane constituents. Acetylcholine 52-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 977944-1 1976 Some of the lymphoid cells selectively incorporating radioactive thymidine 3 days after primary immunization with SRBC which are capable of specifically localizing in the lymph nodes of adoptively immunized syngeneic recipients challenged with SRBC (SLC-SRBC)2 are also capable of specifically localizing in lymph nodes challenged with the red blood cells of a varieth of other mammalian species. radioactive thymidine 53-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-118 62007-9 1976 In contrast, the DHT levels in the hypertrophied and malignant tissue were proportional to the Cd2+ concentrations. Dihydrotestosterone 17-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 977944-1 1976 Some of the lymphoid cells selectively incorporating radioactive thymidine 3 days after primary immunization with SRBC which are capable of specifically localizing in the lymph nodes of adoptively immunized syngeneic recipients challenged with SRBC (SLC-SRBC)2 are also capable of specifically localizing in lymph nodes challenged with the red blood cells of a varieth of other mammalian species. radioactive thymidine 53-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 244-248 977944-1 1976 Some of the lymphoid cells selectively incorporating radioactive thymidine 3 days after primary immunization with SRBC which are capable of specifically localizing in the lymph nodes of adoptively immunized syngeneic recipients challenged with SRBC (SLC-SRBC)2 are also capable of specifically localizing in lymph nodes challenged with the red blood cells of a varieth of other mammalian species. radioactive thymidine 53-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 244-248 14096350-1 1964 THE TOPICAL ACTION OF 3-METHYL-4-AMINO-N-DIETHYL-ANILINE MONOHYDROCHLORIDE (CD-2) ON THE SKIN. 3-methyl-4-amino-n-diethyl-aniline monohydrochloride 22-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-80 56201-1 1976 Results with modified human red cell membrane sialoglycoproteins indicate that alkali-labile sialic acid and amino groups are parts of the erythrocyte receptor sites recognized by common rabbit and human anti-M and -N sera. N-Acetylneuraminic Acid 93-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-159 1191655-1 1975 The inhibitory effect of the Cd2+ in the electron transport of the isolated chloroplasts has been observed by measuring the oxygen uptake from the solution and the fluorescence induction. Oxygen 124-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 1191655-2 1975 Cd2+ is found to be an inhibitor on the donor side of Photosystem II and its action site, as determined by experiments using hydroxylamine and exogenous Mn, is supposed to be on the water-splitting enzyme itself. Hydroxylamine 125-138 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 1191655-2 1975 Cd2+ is found to be an inhibitor on the donor side of Photosystem II and its action site, as determined by experiments using hydroxylamine and exogenous Mn, is supposed to be on the water-splitting enzyme itself. Water 182-187 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 4850239-0 1974 A new delta chain variant, haemoglobin-A2-Melbourne or alpha2 delta2 43Glu-Lys(CD2). Lysine 75-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 18961944-0 1976 Extraction and photometric determination of microamounts of Zn2+, Cd2+ and Hg2+ with 1-(2-quinolylazo)-2-acenaphthylenol. 1-(2-quinolylazo)-2-acenaphthylenol 85-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 1277730-5 1976 The higher serum concentrations of dicloxacillin, as compared with cloxacillin, are also attributable to slower (renal) elimination (T 1/2: 42 and 33 min, respectively). Dicloxacillin 35-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 133-149 1277730-5 1976 The higher serum concentrations of dicloxacillin, as compared with cloxacillin, are also attributable to slower (renal) elimination (T 1/2: 42 and 33 min, respectively). Cloxacillin 37-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 133-149 170355-4 1975 The hydro-osmotic response to cyclic AMP was also reduced by the Cd2+, but the response due to hypertonicity of the serosal bathing solution was unaffected. Cyclic AMP 30-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 33524729-3 2021 This article studies the adsorption behavior of heavy metal cations (Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+) on charged montmorillonite surfaces from a new theoretical foundation based on the quantum mechanics analysis of surface O atoms in this electric field, which reveals that polarization-induced covalent bonding is a strong adsorption force. Metals 54-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 33831833-2 2021 Herein, we report an electrochemical sensing platform based on binary assembly of silica nanochannels and polydimethylsiloxane that is able to detect Pb2+ and Cd2+ in real food samples without complex pretreatments. Silicon Dioxide 82-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 33831833-2 2021 Herein, we report an electrochemical sensing platform based on binary assembly of silica nanochannels and polydimethylsiloxane that is able to detect Pb2+ and Cd2+ in real food samples without complex pretreatments. baysilon 106-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 33581542-3 2021 The presence of Cd2+/Cu2+ increased the adsorption capacity of DEHP (>23%) in a nonlinear manner. cupric ion 21-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 33581542-3 2021 The presence of Cd2+/Cu2+ increased the adsorption capacity of DEHP (>23%) in a nonlinear manner. Diethylhexyl Phthalate 63-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 33581542-4 2021 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy revealed that the stretching vibration of soil functional groups changed under different pollution combinations, while quantum chemical simulation, including an independent gradient model and localized orbital locator, proved that outer-orbital complexes could be formed by electrostatic interaction between Cd2+/Cu2+ and DEHP. cupric ion 353-357 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 348-351 33581542-4 2021 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy revealed that the stretching vibration of soil functional groups changed under different pollution combinations, while quantum chemical simulation, including an independent gradient model and localized orbital locator, proved that outer-orbital complexes could be formed by electrostatic interaction between Cd2+/Cu2+ and DEHP. Diethylhexyl Phthalate 362-366 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 348-351 34047563-7 2021 The analysis of data reveals that photoinduced electron transfer is responsible for fluorescence quenching of QDs in the presence of first-row TM ions and destruction/removal of trap/defect states in the case of Cd2+ causes the FE. Iron 228-230 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 212-215 33507501-0 2021 Amino-modified hollow alumina spheres: effective adsorbent for Cd2+, Pb2+, As(V), and diclofenac removal. Aluminum Oxide 22-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 33507501-4 2021 Introduction of a large number of the amino group, 6.9 mmol g-1, contributes to achieving high adsorption capacities, qm, of 95.6, 124.9, 61.3, and 125.9 mg g-1 for Cd2+, Pb2+, As(V), and DCF, respectively, which is obtained by using the Langmuir model. asunaprevir 177-182 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 165-168 33507501-4 2021 Introduction of a large number of the amino group, 6.9 mmol g-1, contributes to achieving high adsorption capacities, qm, of 95.6, 124.9, 61.3, and 125.9 mg g-1 for Cd2+, Pb2+, As(V), and DCF, respectively, which is obtained by using the Langmuir model. Pentostatin 188-191 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 165-168 33512727-2 2021 Herein, we present evidence that pre-and post- intraperitoneal administration of tacrolimus (FK506) is very effective in reducing CCR3/SigleF+ eosinophils in Aspergillus-challenged asthma and EoE, CD2-IL-5 induced global eosinophilia and DOX regulated IL-13 induced asthma. Tacrolimus 81-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 197-200 33512727-2 2021 Herein, we present evidence that pre-and post- intraperitoneal administration of tacrolimus (FK506) is very effective in reducing CCR3/SigleF+ eosinophils in Aspergillus-challenged asthma and EoE, CD2-IL-5 induced global eosinophilia and DOX regulated IL-13 induced asthma. Tacrolimus 93-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 197-200 33545470-5 2021 DON+Cd2+, DON, and Cd2+ induced dose-dependent fluorescence signal in the biosensors (at environmental exposure levels). deoxynivalenol 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 33545470-5 2021 DON+Cd2+, DON, and Cd2+ induced dose-dependent fluorescence signal in the biosensors (at environmental exposure levels). deoxynivalenol 0-3 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 34047563-8 2021 In FT-IR experiments, a prominent peak at 670 cm-1, corresponding to Cd-S stretching vibrations, indicates strong ground-state interactions between the -SH of GSH and Cd2+ ions. Glutathione 159-162 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 34047563-9 2021 Moreover, a decrease in the diffusion coefficient of QDs in the presence of Cd2+ ions during fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) studies further substantiates the removal of GSH by Cd2+ from the surface of QDs. Glutathione 182-185 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 34047563-9 2021 Moreover, a decrease in the diffusion coefficient of QDs in the presence of Cd2+ ions during fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) studies further substantiates the removal of GSH by Cd2+ from the surface of QDs. Glutathione 182-185 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 189-192 34047563-11 2021 More importantly, these results also suggest that Cd2+ can effectively be used for enhancing the fluorescence quantum yield of thiol-capped QDs such as GSH@ZAIS. Sulfhydryl Compounds 127-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 34047563-11 2021 More importantly, these results also suggest that Cd2+ can effectively be used for enhancing the fluorescence quantum yield of thiol-capped QDs such as GSH@ZAIS. Glutathione 152-155 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 33894969-1 2021 Cadmium (Cd2+) is a toxic metal ion widely existing in water, soil and food. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 34038101-2 2021 The balance of water coordination and the multitude of bonding of the weakly coordinated nitrate lead to a progressive change in the coordination number of the Cd2+ ions from eight to seven to six without great perturbation to the 4-fold interpenetration three-dimensional framework. Water 15-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 160-163 34038101-2 2021 The balance of water coordination and the multitude of bonding of the weakly coordinated nitrate lead to a progressive change in the coordination number of the Cd2+ ions from eight to seven to six without great perturbation to the 4-fold interpenetration three-dimensional framework. Nitrates 89-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 160-163 33742515-4 2021 The switching process was preferentially activated by metal ions of intermediate base over phosphate complexation preference ( i.e. Pb 2+ , Cd 2+ ) and operated with diversely structured DNA molecules. Metals 54-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 140-144 33742515-4 2021 The switching process was preferentially activated by metal ions of intermediate base over phosphate complexation preference ( i.e. Pb 2+ , Cd 2+ ) and operated with diversely structured DNA molecules. Phosphates 91-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 140-144 33894969-1 2021 Cadmium (Cd2+) is a toxic metal ion widely existing in water, soil and food. Metals 26-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 33894969-1 2021 Cadmium (Cd2+) is a toxic metal ion widely existing in water, soil and food. Water 55-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 33894969-5 2021 Plenty of H1H2 complex, the product after the Cd2+-mediated CHA, are generated, which can connect magnetic microparticles (MMPs) and polystyrene microparticles (PMPs), forming "MMPs-H1H2-PMPs" sandwich structure. h1h2 10-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 46-49 33894969-5 2021 Plenty of H1H2 complex, the product after the Cd2+-mediated CHA, are generated, which can connect magnetic microparticles (MMPs) and polystyrene microparticles (PMPs), forming "MMPs-H1H2-PMPs" sandwich structure. Polystyrenes 133-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 46-49 33894969-9 2021 The proposed device exhibits a limit of detection of 11.3 nM of Cd2+, selectivity >200-fold against other metal ions, high tolerance to the interferents present in drinking water and high recovery rate in tap water. Metals 106-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 33894969-9 2021 The proposed device exhibits a limit of detection of 11.3 nM of Cd2+, selectivity >200-fold against other metal ions, high tolerance to the interferents present in drinking water and high recovery rate in tap water. Water 173-178 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 33894969-9 2021 The proposed device exhibits a limit of detection of 11.3 nM of Cd2+, selectivity >200-fold against other metal ions, high tolerance to the interferents present in drinking water and high recovery rate in tap water. Water 209-214 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 33581577-0 2021 Porous 3,4-di(3,5-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalate-based Cd2+ coordination polymer and its potential applications. 3,4-di(3,5-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalate 7-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 33890594-1 2021 We report herein the synthesis, structural characterization and electrocatalytic properties of three new coordination polymers, resulting from the combination of divalent metal (Ca2+, Cd2+ or Co2+) salts with (2-carboxyethyl)(phenyl)phosphinic acid. Metals 171-176 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 184-187 33890594-1 2021 We report herein the synthesis, structural characterization and electrocatalytic properties of three new coordination polymers, resulting from the combination of divalent metal (Ca2+, Cd2+ or Co2+) salts with (2-carboxyethyl)(phenyl)phosphinic acid. (2-carboxyethyl)(phenyl)phosphinic acid 209-248 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 184-187 33929182-1 2021 By the reaction of inorganic-ligand CdS/Cd2+ quantum dots (QDs) with inorganic-ligand CdSe/CdS/S2- nanoplatelets (NPLs), semiconductor CdS QDs were fused with CdSe/CdS NPLs to yield all-inorganic assemblies, accompanied by great photoluminescence-enhancement. cdse 86-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 33929182-1 2021 By the reaction of inorganic-ligand CdS/Cd2+ quantum dots (QDs) with inorganic-ligand CdSe/CdS/S2- nanoplatelets (NPLs), semiconductor CdS QDs were fused with CdSe/CdS NPLs to yield all-inorganic assemblies, accompanied by great photoluminescence-enhancement. Cadmium 86-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 33929182-1 2021 By the reaction of inorganic-ligand CdS/Cd2+ quantum dots (QDs) with inorganic-ligand CdSe/CdS/S2- nanoplatelets (NPLs), semiconductor CdS QDs were fused with CdSe/CdS NPLs to yield all-inorganic assemblies, accompanied by great photoluminescence-enhancement. cdse 159-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 33929182-1 2021 By the reaction of inorganic-ligand CdS/Cd2+ quantum dots (QDs) with inorganic-ligand CdSe/CdS/S2- nanoplatelets (NPLs), semiconductor CdS QDs were fused with CdSe/CdS NPLs to yield all-inorganic assemblies, accompanied by great photoluminescence-enhancement. Cadmium 86-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 33978882-2 2021 Moreover, the cation-binding property of the calix [4] arene derivative (Quin-Calix) has been investigated towards Cu2+, Ba2+, Cd2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Zn2+ and Fe3+ ions, and the recognition event monitored by UV-Vis absorption and fluorescence studies. arene 55-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 127-130 33997932-6 2021 The maximum removal amounts were found to be 55.7 mg/g for Pb2+, 33.9 mg/g for Cd2+, and 10.2 mg/g for Ni2+ in the sulfonated trityl-bearing polymer 5a while those found for the sulfonated triphenyl-bearing polymer 5b were 31.5 mg/g for Pb2+, 26.6 mg/g for Cd2+, and 7.0 mg/g for Ni2+, respectively. Nickel(2+) 103-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 257-260 33983566-1 2021 Fluorescence probes that selectively image cadmium are useful for detecting and tracking the amount of Cd2+ in cells and tissues. Cadmium 43-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 103-106 33983566-2 2021 In this study, we designed and synthesized a novel Cd2+ fluorescence probe based on the pyridine-pyrimidine structure, 4-(methylsulfanyl)-6-(pyridin-2-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine (3), as a low-molecular-weight fluorescence probe for Cd2+. pyridine-pyrimidine 88-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 51-54 33983566-2 2021 In this study, we designed and synthesized a novel Cd2+ fluorescence probe based on the pyridine-pyrimidine structure, 4-(methylsulfanyl)-6-(pyridin-2-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine (3), as a low-molecular-weight fluorescence probe for Cd2+. pyridine-pyrimidine 88-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 226-229 33983566-2 2021 In this study, we designed and synthesized a novel Cd2+ fluorescence probe based on the pyridine-pyrimidine structure, 4-(methylsulfanyl)-6-(pyridin-2-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine (3), as a low-molecular-weight fluorescence probe for Cd2+. SCHEMBL7142629 119-171 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 51-54 33983566-2 2021 In this study, we designed and synthesized a novel Cd2+ fluorescence probe based on the pyridine-pyrimidine structure, 4-(methylsulfanyl)-6-(pyridin-2-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine (3), as a low-molecular-weight fluorescence probe for Cd2+. SCHEMBL7142629 119-171 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 226-229 33686735-5 2021 We further perform pseudomorphic cation exchanges of Cu1.94S tetradecahedra with Zn2+ and Cd2+ to produce polyhedral zinc sulfide (ZnS) and cadmium sulfide (CdS) NPs. zinc sulfide 117-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 33686735-5 2021 We further perform pseudomorphic cation exchanges of Cu1.94S tetradecahedra with Zn2+ and Cd2+ to produce polyhedral zinc sulfide (ZnS) and cadmium sulfide (CdS) NPs. zinc sulfide 131-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 33686735-5 2021 We further perform pseudomorphic cation exchanges of Cu1.94S tetradecahedra with Zn2+ and Cd2+ to produce polyhedral zinc sulfide (ZnS) and cadmium sulfide (CdS) NPs. cadmium sulfide 140-155 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 33581577-3 2021 Here the solvothermal self-assembly between Cd2+ and a hexacarboxylic acid creates such a porous material [(CH3)2NH2]6[Cd3(L)2] 5DMF 3H2O (H6L = 3,4-di(3,5-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalic acid) 1. 3,4-di(3,5-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalic acid 145-185 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 33581577-3 2021 Here the solvothermal self-assembly between Cd2+ and a hexacarboxylic acid creates such a porous material [(CH3)2NH2]6[Cd3(L)2] 5DMF 3H2O (H6L = 3,4-di(3,5-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalic acid) 1. hexacarboxylic acid 55-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 33581577-3 2021 Here the solvothermal self-assembly between Cd2+ and a hexacarboxylic acid creates such a porous material [(CH3)2NH2]6[Cd3(L)2] 5DMF 3H2O (H6L = 3,4-di(3,5-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalic acid) 1. [(ch3)2nh2]6[cd3(l)2] 5dmf 3h2o 106-137 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 33581577-3 2021 Here the solvothermal self-assembly between Cd2+ and a hexacarboxylic acid creates such a porous material [(CH3)2NH2]6[Cd3(L)2] 5DMF 3H2O (H6L = 3,4-di(3,5-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalic acid) 1. H6L 139-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 33975099-4 2021 High-dose of ZnO or ZIF-8 NPs co-exposure with Cd2+ would reduce the cell viability while low-dose of ZnO or ZIF-8 NPs co-exposure with Cd2+showed antagonism and the particle size has no remarkable effect on the combined toxicity. Zinc Oxide 13-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 32212074-0 2021 Zn2+ and Cd2+ removal from wastewater using clinoptilolite as adsorbent. clinoptilolite 44-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 32212074-9 2021 In particular, clinoptilolite permitted high Cd2+ abatement, probably due to its greater affinity with adsorbent in the single system. clinoptilolite 15-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 33975099-4 2021 High-dose of ZnO or ZIF-8 NPs co-exposure with Cd2+ would reduce the cell viability while low-dose of ZnO or ZIF-8 NPs co-exposure with Cd2+showed antagonism and the particle size has no remarkable effect on the combined toxicity. Zinc Oxide 13-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 33975099-4 2021 High-dose of ZnO or ZIF-8 NPs co-exposure with Cd2+ would reduce the cell viability while low-dose of ZnO or ZIF-8 NPs co-exposure with Cd2+showed antagonism and the particle size has no remarkable effect on the combined toxicity. Zinc Oxide 102-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 33884551-4 2021 It was found heavy metals like Cd2+ and Pb2+ will inhibit the degradation of alpha-cypermethrin, especially at high concentrations. cypermethrin 77-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 33876935-3 2021 Herein, we carefully control the kinetics of reverse cation exchange between CuxS 2D nanosheets and ligand-coordinated Cd2+ cations to control the Cu doping sites in CdS nanosheets (NSs). Cadmium 166-169 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 33922514-1 2021 Analytical performance and efficiency are two pivotal issues for developing an on-site and real-time aptasensor for cadmium (Cd2+) determination. Cadmium 116-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 33922514-3 2021 In this work, we found that fluorescence intensity of 6-carboxyfluorescein(FAM)-labeled aptamer (FAM-aptamer) could be remarkably amplified by 3-(N-morpholino)propane sulfonic acid (MOPS), then fell proportionally as Cd2+ concentration introduced. 6-carboxyfluorescein 54-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 217-220 33922514-3 2021 In this work, we found that fluorescence intensity of 6-carboxyfluorescein(FAM)-labeled aptamer (FAM-aptamer) could be remarkably amplified by 3-(N-morpholino)propane sulfonic acid (MOPS), then fell proportionally as Cd2+ concentration introduced. morpholinopropane sulfonic acid 143-180 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 217-220 33922514-3 2021 In this work, we found that fluorescence intensity of 6-carboxyfluorescein(FAM)-labeled aptamer (FAM-aptamer) could be remarkably amplified by 3-(N-morpholino)propane sulfonic acid (MOPS), then fell proportionally as Cd2+ concentration introduced. morpholinopropane sulfonic acid 182-186 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 217-220 33884551-0 2021 Effects of Cd2+ and Pb2+ on enantioselective degradation behavior of alpha-cypermethrin in soils and their combined effect on activities of soil enzymes. cypermethrin 69-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 33884551-3 2021 In this study, the influence of Cd2+ and Pb2+ on the degradation of alpha-cypermethrin and its metabolites, 3-phenoxphenoxybenzoic acid (3-PBA) and 3-(2",2"-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid (DCCA), were investigated through soil incubation experiment. cypermethrin 68-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 33880707-0 2021 The C2-Symmetry Colorimetric Dye Based on a Thiosemicarbazone Derivative and its Cadmium Complex for Detecting Heavy Metal Cations (Ni2+, Co2+, Cd2+, and Cu2+) Collectively, in DMF. Thiosemicarbazones 44-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 33884551-3 2021 In this study, the influence of Cd2+ and Pb2+ on the degradation of alpha-cypermethrin and its metabolites, 3-phenoxphenoxybenzoic acid (3-PBA) and 3-(2",2"-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid (DCCA), were investigated through soil incubation experiment. 3-pba 137-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 33884551-3 2021 In this study, the influence of Cd2+ and Pb2+ on the degradation of alpha-cypermethrin and its metabolites, 3-phenoxphenoxybenzoic acid (3-PBA) and 3-(2",2"-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid (DCCA), were investigated through soil incubation experiment. 3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid 148-212 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 33884551-3 2021 In this study, the influence of Cd2+ and Pb2+ on the degradation of alpha-cypermethrin and its metabolites, 3-phenoxphenoxybenzoic acid (3-PBA) and 3-(2",2"-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid (DCCA), were investigated through soil incubation experiment. 3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid 214-218 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 33880707-0 2021 The C2-Symmetry Colorimetric Dye Based on a Thiosemicarbazone Derivative and its Cadmium Complex for Detecting Heavy Metal Cations (Ni2+, Co2+, Cd2+, and Cu2+) Collectively, in DMF. Cadmium 81-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 33880707-0 2021 The C2-Symmetry Colorimetric Dye Based on a Thiosemicarbazone Derivative and its Cadmium Complex for Detecting Heavy Metal Cations (Ni2+, Co2+, Cd2+, and Cu2+) Collectively, in DMF. Metals 117-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 33880707-0 2021 The C2-Symmetry Colorimetric Dye Based on a Thiosemicarbazone Derivative and its Cadmium Complex for Detecting Heavy Metal Cations (Ni2+, Co2+, Cd2+, and Cu2+) Collectively, in DMF. Dimethylformamide 177-180 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 33880707-5 2021 Explicitly, the two probes (H and P) were able to collectively discriminate heavy metal cations such as Cd2+, Co2+, Zn2+, Cu2+, Ni2+, and Ag+, both in DMF, among all other heavy metal cations tested. Phosphorus 34-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 33880707-5 2021 Explicitly, the two probes (H and P) were able to collectively discriminate heavy metal cations such as Cd2+, Co2+, Zn2+, Cu2+, Ni2+, and Ag+, both in DMF, among all other heavy metal cations tested. Metals 82-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 33880707-5 2021 Explicitly, the two probes (H and P) were able to collectively discriminate heavy metal cations such as Cd2+, Co2+, Zn2+, Cu2+, Ni2+, and Ag+, both in DMF, among all other heavy metal cations tested. Dimethylformamide 151-154 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 33880707-5 2021 Explicitly, the two probes (H and P) were able to collectively discriminate heavy metal cations such as Cd2+, Co2+, Zn2+, Cu2+, Ni2+, and Ag+, both in DMF, among all other heavy metal cations tested. Metals 178-183 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 33924306-3 2021 It has been reported that cadmium (Cd2+) increase the activities of OCTs while being a substrate of MATEs. Cadmium 26-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 33872616-5 2021 We focused on the adsorption of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ from acidic solutions onto cellulose-TiO2/REC composite nanofibrous mats in multiple systems because the magnitudes of heavy metal concentrations in wastewater typically varied. titanium dioxide 89-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 33872616-5 2021 We focused on the adsorption of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ from acidic solutions onto cellulose-TiO2/REC composite nanofibrous mats in multiple systems because the magnitudes of heavy metal concentrations in wastewater typically varied. rectorite 94-97 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 34056232-6 2021 Colorimetric data showed linearity of response in a physiologically relevant range (0-20 muM Cu2+) with high selectivity for Cu2+ ions over biologically and environmentally relevant metals such as Na+, K+, Mn2+, Ca2+, Zn2+, Co2+, Mg2+, Ni2+, Fe3+, Cd2+, and Pb2+. cupric ion 125-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 248-251 33924306-3 2021 It has been reported that cadmium (Cd2+) increase the activities of OCTs while being a substrate of MATEs. octs 68-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 33872870-1 2021 This work presents an electrochemical device based on a composite modification of amine functionalized Zr(IV) metal-organic framework (UiO-66-NH2) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) for voltammetry determination of cadmium ions (Cd2+). Amines 82-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 237-240 33872870-1 2021 This work presents an electrochemical device based on a composite modification of amine functionalized Zr(IV) metal-organic framework (UiO-66-NH2) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) for voltammetry determination of cadmium ions (Cd2+). Cadmium 223-230 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 237-240 33500026-0 2021 Fabrication of NiS2 Nanomaterials for Cd2+ Sensing. nis2 15-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 32241840-4 2021 We found that, in addition to CD56 expression (97%), BPDCN showed a number of aberrancies, including decreased/negative CD38 (82%), positive CD7 (64%), negative CD2 (81%), negative CD303 (56%), increased HLA-DR (69%) and decreased CD123 (78%). bpdcn 53-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 33247401-2 2021 It was found that Cd2+ caused a significant decrease in ATZ degradation and increased its half-life from 17-34 days to 30-57 days (p < 0.0001). Atrazine 56-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 33247401-5 2021 In the presence of Cd2+, the DIA content was significantly lower and the HYA content was significantly higher. dia 29-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 33500026-2 2021 It has been designated as a first-class pollutant in sewage by China, therefore there is an urgent need to find new, more effective, and low-cost method to accurately detect Cadmium ion (Cd2+) concentration. Cadmium 174-181 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 187-190 33500026-3 2021 We experimentally prepared a new Cd2+ sensor based on NiS2 nanomaterials capable of measuring Cd2+ concentration. nis2 54-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 33500026-3 2021 We experimentally prepared a new Cd2+ sensor based on NiS2 nanomaterials capable of measuring Cd2+ concentration. nis2 54-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 33500026-4 2021 The corresponding relationship between over potential of NiS2 nanomaterials in H2SO4 electrolyte solutions with different Cd2+ concentration and reduction peak with change of Cd2+ concentration was obtained by electrochemical method. nis2 57-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 33500026-4 2021 The corresponding relationship between over potential of NiS2 nanomaterials in H2SO4 electrolyte solutions with different Cd2+ concentration and reduction peak with change of Cd2+ concentration was obtained by electrochemical method. nis2 57-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 175-178 33500026-4 2021 The corresponding relationship between over potential of NiS2 nanomaterials in H2SO4 electrolyte solutions with different Cd2+ concentration and reduction peak with change of Cd2+ concentration was obtained by electrochemical method. sulfuric acid 79-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 33500026-4 2021 The corresponding relationship between over potential of NiS2 nanomaterials in H2SO4 electrolyte solutions with different Cd2+ concentration and reduction peak with change of Cd2+ concentration was obtained by electrochemical method. sulfuric acid 79-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 175-178 33905367-1 2021 In this experiment, three kinds of hydrous manganese dioxide (HMO) with different Zeta potentials were synthesized, and combined with KMnO4 for deep removal of Pb2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+. hydrous manganese dioxide 35-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 166-169 33905367-1 2021 In this experiment, three kinds of hydrous manganese dioxide (HMO) with different Zeta potentials were synthesized, and combined with KMnO4 for deep removal of Pb2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+. hmo 62-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 166-169 33905367-1 2021 In this experiment, three kinds of hydrous manganese dioxide (HMO) with different Zeta potentials were synthesized, and combined with KMnO4 for deep removal of Pb2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+. Potassium Permanganate 134-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 166-169 33905367-4 2021 After regenerating HMO with acidic KMnO4 as eluent, the removal rates of Pb2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+ could still reach 79.25%, 80.13% and 60.43% after five cycles of adsorption. hmo 19-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 33905367-4 2021 After regenerating HMO with acidic KMnO4 as eluent, the removal rates of Pb2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+ could still reach 79.25%, 80.13% and 60.43% after five cycles of adsorption. Potassium Permanganate 35-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 33898275-0 2021 Carbohydrate biopolymers, lignin based adsorbents for removal of heavy metals (Cd2+, Pb2+, Zn2+) from wastewater, regeneration and reuse for spent adsorbents including latent fingerprint detection: A review. carbohydrate biopolymers 0-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 33831704-8 2021 Chemical characterization and density functional theory (DFT) calculation reveal that the Cd2+ recognition sites of functional groups are C-S and C S. Cd2+ mass transport in IIM suggest that the imprint effects provide a binding force that would delay Cd2+ to permeate through IIM, so as to selectively separate Cd2+ with other ions. Carbon 0-1 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 33831704-8 2021 Chemical characterization and density functional theory (DFT) calculation reveal that the Cd2+ recognition sites of functional groups are C-S and C S. Cd2+ mass transport in IIM suggest that the imprint effects provide a binding force that would delay Cd2+ to permeate through IIM, so as to selectively separate Cd2+ with other ions. Carbon 0-1 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 151-154 33831704-8 2021 Chemical characterization and density functional theory (DFT) calculation reveal that the Cd2+ recognition sites of functional groups are C-S and C S. Cd2+ mass transport in IIM suggest that the imprint effects provide a binding force that would delay Cd2+ to permeate through IIM, so as to selectively separate Cd2+ with other ions. Carbon 0-1 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 151-154 33831704-8 2021 Chemical characterization and density functional theory (DFT) calculation reveal that the Cd2+ recognition sites of functional groups are C-S and C S. Cd2+ mass transport in IIM suggest that the imprint effects provide a binding force that would delay Cd2+ to permeate through IIM, so as to selectively separate Cd2+ with other ions. Carbon 0-1 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 151-154 33898275-0 2021 Carbohydrate biopolymers, lignin based adsorbents for removal of heavy metals (Cd2+, Pb2+, Zn2+) from wastewater, regeneration and reuse for spent adsorbents including latent fingerprint detection: A review. Lignin 26-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 33898275-7 2021 These nanocomposites were used for the adsorption of highly toxic metals such as Cd2+, Pb2+ and Zn2+ in water. Water 104-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 33898275-12 2021 Chitosan, carboxymethyl cellulose, alginate and lignin based nanocomposites have demonstrated better adsorption activities due to great physical and chemical properties for the chelation of heavy metals such as Cd2+, Pb2+ and Zn2+ from water and also higher regeneration with various eluents after several desorption-adsorption cycles. Chitosan 0-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 211-214 33898275-12 2021 Chitosan, carboxymethyl cellulose, alginate and lignin based nanocomposites have demonstrated better adsorption activities due to great physical and chemical properties for the chelation of heavy metals such as Cd2+, Pb2+ and Zn2+ from water and also higher regeneration with various eluents after several desorption-adsorption cycles. Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium 10-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 211-214 33898275-12 2021 Chitosan, carboxymethyl cellulose, alginate and lignin based nanocomposites have demonstrated better adsorption activities due to great physical and chemical properties for the chelation of heavy metals such as Cd2+, Pb2+ and Zn2+ from water and also higher regeneration with various eluents after several desorption-adsorption cycles. Alginates 35-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 211-214 33898275-12 2021 Chitosan, carboxymethyl cellulose, alginate and lignin based nanocomposites have demonstrated better adsorption activities due to great physical and chemical properties for the chelation of heavy metals such as Cd2+, Pb2+ and Zn2+ from water and also higher regeneration with various eluents after several desorption-adsorption cycles. Lignin 48-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 211-214 33898275-12 2021 Chitosan, carboxymethyl cellulose, alginate and lignin based nanocomposites have demonstrated better adsorption activities due to great physical and chemical properties for the chelation of heavy metals such as Cd2+, Pb2+ and Zn2+ from water and also higher regeneration with various eluents after several desorption-adsorption cycles. Zinc 226-230 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 211-214 33898275-12 2021 Chitosan, carboxymethyl cellulose, alginate and lignin based nanocomposites have demonstrated better adsorption activities due to great physical and chemical properties for the chelation of heavy metals such as Cd2+, Pb2+ and Zn2+ from water and also higher regeneration with various eluents after several desorption-adsorption cycles. Water 236-241 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 211-214 33183753-4 2021 Applying a voltage of 2 V in successive ionic layer adsorption reaction (VASILAR) to create an electric field, which assists Cd2+ and SeSO32- ions rapidly diffuse into the TiO2/ZnS mesoporous film to react forming CdSe QDs at room temperature. titanium dioxide 172-176 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 33183753-4 2021 Applying a voltage of 2 V in successive ionic layer adsorption reaction (VASILAR) to create an electric field, which assists Cd2+ and SeSO32- ions rapidly diffuse into the TiO2/ZnS mesoporous film to react forming CdSe QDs at room temperature. zns mesoporous 177-191 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 33183753-4 2021 Applying a voltage of 2 V in successive ionic layer adsorption reaction (VASILAR) to create an electric field, which assists Cd2+ and SeSO32- ions rapidly diffuse into the TiO2/ZnS mesoporous film to react forming CdSe QDs at room temperature. cdse qds 214-222 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 33559717-1 2021 Pollution with the heavy metal cadmium (Cd2+) is a global problem. Cadmium 31-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 33665691-6 2021 The results showed that sub-chronical Cd2+ exposure induced lower MT content and higher MDA level in the gills than in the acute exposure. Malondialdehyde 88-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 33665691-7 2021 In the hepatopancreas, acute Cd2+ exposure decreased the pentose phosphate pathway activity and NADPH content; however, an increased G6PDH activity and NADPH content were detected in sub-chronic Cd2+ exposure (2.86 mg/L). Pentosephosphates 57-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 33221003-10 2021 The TBBPA debromination rate by S-nZVI@alginate is initially enhanced followed by a decrease with an increase in TBBPA concentration, while it can increase 3.3-, 8.9- and 5.6-fold by increasing S-nZVI@alginate dosage, decreasing pH and adding co-contaminant Cd2+, respectively. tetrabromobisphenol A 4-9 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 258-261 33221003-10 2021 The TBBPA debromination rate by S-nZVI@alginate is initially enhanced followed by a decrease with an increase in TBBPA concentration, while it can increase 3.3-, 8.9- and 5.6-fold by increasing S-nZVI@alginate dosage, decreasing pH and adding co-contaminant Cd2+, respectively. Alginates 39-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 258-261 33221003-10 2021 The TBBPA debromination rate by S-nZVI@alginate is initially enhanced followed by a decrease with an increase in TBBPA concentration, while it can increase 3.3-, 8.9- and 5.6-fold by increasing S-nZVI@alginate dosage, decreasing pH and adding co-contaminant Cd2+, respectively. tetrabromobisphenol A 113-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 258-261 33221003-10 2021 The TBBPA debromination rate by S-nZVI@alginate is initially enhanced followed by a decrease with an increase in TBBPA concentration, while it can increase 3.3-, 8.9- and 5.6-fold by increasing S-nZVI@alginate dosage, decreasing pH and adding co-contaminant Cd2+, respectively. Alginates 201-209 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 258-261 33595278-3 2021 In this strategy, terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) and polynucleotide kinase (PNK), H2O2, and mucin 1 can be sensitively detected using Cu2+, Ag+, and Cd2+ as the signal probe, respectively. cupric ion 147-151 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 33559717-3 2021 In this study, we used a novel biomaterial based on calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria to precipitate Cd2+ in polluted water. Calcium 52-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 33559717-3 2021 In this study, we used a novel biomaterial based on calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria to precipitate Cd2+ in polluted water. Alginates 72-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 33559717-3 2021 In this study, we used a novel biomaterial based on calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria to precipitate Cd2+ in polluted water. Water 135-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 33559717-4 2021 Our results show that calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria effectively removed Cd2+ ions from cadmium-polluted water. Calcium 22-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 33559717-4 2021 Our results show that calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria effectively removed Cd2+ ions from cadmium-polluted water. Alginates 42-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 33559717-4 2021 Our results show that calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria effectively removed Cd2+ ions from cadmium-polluted water. Cadmium 108-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 33559717-4 2021 Our results show that calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria effectively removed Cd2+ ions from cadmium-polluted water. Water 125-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 33559717-5 2021 Approximately 100% of Cd2+ ions were removed by 10 g (wet weight) of this biomaterial when the loading concentration of Cd2+ reached 1 mM in a volume of 50 ml water. Water 159-164 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 33559717-5 2021 Approximately 100% of Cd2+ ions were removed by 10 g (wet weight) of this biomaterial when the loading concentration of Cd2+ reached 1 mM in a volume of 50 ml water. Water 159-164 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 120-123 33559717-10 2021 Our results indicated that calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria are suitable for depletion of Cd2+ in polluted water and for production of CdS nanoparticles. Calcium 27-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 33564927-1 2021 A colorimetric paper-based enzyme-coupled antimony tin oxide nanoparticle (ATONP) nanobiosensor for selective detection of Cd2+ ions in clams and mussels is presented. Antimony tin oxide 42-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 33559717-10 2021 Our results indicated that calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria are suitable for depletion of Cd2+ in polluted water and for production of CdS nanoparticles. Alginates 47-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 33559717-10 2021 Our results indicated that calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria are suitable for depletion of Cd2+ in polluted water and for production of CdS nanoparticles. Water 125-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 33559717-11 2021 These calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria are safe for biological manipulation and can be widely used to produce CdS nanoparticles during bioremediation of Cd2+-polluted water. Calcium 6-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 171-174 33559717-11 2021 These calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria are safe for biological manipulation and can be widely used to produce CdS nanoparticles during bioremediation of Cd2+-polluted water. Alginates 26-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 171-174 33559717-11 2021 These calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria are safe for biological manipulation and can be widely used to produce CdS nanoparticles during bioremediation of Cd2+-polluted water. Cadmium 128-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 171-174 33559717-11 2021 These calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria are safe for biological manipulation and can be widely used to produce CdS nanoparticles during bioremediation of Cd2+-polluted water. Water 185-190 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 171-174 33559717-12 2021 KEY POINTS: Calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria can effectively precipitate Cd2+ in water coupled with production of CdS quantum dots. Calcium 14-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 33559717-12 2021 KEY POINTS: Calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria can effectively precipitate Cd2+ in water coupled with production of CdS quantum dots. Alginates 34-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 33559717-12 2021 KEY POINTS: Calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria can effectively precipitate Cd2+ in water coupled with production of CdS quantum dots. Water 101-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 33559717-12 2021 KEY POINTS: Calcium-crosslinked alginate-encapsulated bacteria can effectively precipitate Cd2+ in water coupled with production of CdS quantum dots. Cadmium 134-137 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 33316620-0 2021 Simultaneous adsorption of Cd2+ and photocatalytic degradation of tris-(2-chloroisopropyl) phosphate (TCPP) by mesoporous TiO2. mesoporous tio2 111-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 33310517-2 2021 Sorption and incubation experiments were conducted to compare the effectiveness of dolomite phosphate rock (DPR), humic acid activated dolomite phosphate rock (ADPR) and biochar (BC) in immobilizing Cd2+ and Pb2+ in two representative agricultural soils in south Florida (Alfisol-Riviera and Spodosol -Ankona series). Humic Substances 114-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 199-202 33316620-1 2021 In this work, the prepared mesoporous TiO2 was employed to eliminate the environmental risk induced by the combined pollution (tris-(2-chloroisopropyl) phosphate (TCPP) and Cd2+). mesoporous tio2 27-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 173-176 33316620-3 2021 In the combined pollution system, the prepared TiO2 simultaneously exhibited a higher adsorption and photocatalytic activity for Cd2+ and TCPP at neutral condition, respectively. titanium dioxide 47-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 33316620-4 2021 The adsorption of Cd2+ and photo-degradation of TCPP by mesoporous TiO2 followed pseudo-second-order and pseudo-first-order kinetics model, respectively. tri-(2-chloroisopropyl)phosphate 48-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 33316620-4 2021 The adsorption of Cd2+ and photo-degradation of TCPP by mesoporous TiO2 followed pseudo-second-order and pseudo-first-order kinetics model, respectively. mesoporous tio2 56-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 33316620-5 2021 The removal efficiency of TCPP was improved from 67% to 100% when the concentration of co-existed Cd2+ increased from 0.5 mg L-1 to 2 mg L-1, due to the fact that the adsorbed Cd2+ on the surface of TiO2 scavenged electron and thus inhibited the photo-generated electron-hole pairs recombination. tri-(2-chloroisopropyl)phosphate 26-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 33316620-5 2021 The removal efficiency of TCPP was improved from 67% to 100% when the concentration of co-existed Cd2+ increased from 0.5 mg L-1 to 2 mg L-1, due to the fact that the adsorbed Cd2+ on the surface of TiO2 scavenged electron and thus inhibited the photo-generated electron-hole pairs recombination. tri-(2-chloroisopropyl)phosphate 26-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 33316620-5 2021 The removal efficiency of TCPP was improved from 67% to 100% when the concentration of co-existed Cd2+ increased from 0.5 mg L-1 to 2 mg L-1, due to the fact that the adsorbed Cd2+ on the surface of TiO2 scavenged electron and thus inhibited the photo-generated electron-hole pairs recombination. titanium dioxide 199-203 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 33316620-5 2021 The removal efficiency of TCPP was improved from 67% to 100% when the concentration of co-existed Cd2+ increased from 0.5 mg L-1 to 2 mg L-1, due to the fact that the adsorbed Cd2+ on the surface of TiO2 scavenged electron and thus inhibited the photo-generated electron-hole pairs recombination. titanium dioxide 199-203 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 33316620-6 2021 In addition, six degradation intermediates were determined by high resolution mass spectrum (HRMS) and potential transformation pathways of TCPP under the co-existence of Cd2+ were proposed. tri-(2-chloroisopropyl)phosphate 140-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 171-174 33218815-6 2021 It favors the transport of Cd2+ due to the electrostatic repulsion between positively charged iron oxide and Cd2+. ferric oxide 94-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 33218815-8 2021 The increase in the concentration of Cd2+ favors the transport of SDZ in cleaned sand. Sulfadiazine 66-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 33218815-9 2021 However, in iron oxide coated sand, the influence of Cd2+ on the transport of SDZ was dependent on the concentration of Cd2+. ferric oxide 12-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 33218815-9 2021 However, in iron oxide coated sand, the influence of Cd2+ on the transport of SDZ was dependent on the concentration of Cd2+. ferric oxide 12-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 120-123 33218815-9 2021 However, in iron oxide coated sand, the influence of Cd2+ on the transport of SDZ was dependent on the concentration of Cd2+. Sulfadiazine 78-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 33218815-9 2021 However, in iron oxide coated sand, the influence of Cd2+ on the transport of SDZ was dependent on the concentration of Cd2+. Sulfadiazine 78-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 120-123 33464824-5 2021 GA revealed excellent efficiency for removal of highly toxic metals, such as Cd2+ and Pb2+. Gallium 0-2 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 33497206-0 2021 Hierarchical Construction and Magnetic Difference of {Co12M12} (M = Co2+/Cd2+) Aggregates from {Co14} Cluster-Based Precursors in the Presence of Homo/Heterometal Salts. co12m12 54-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 33189980-2 2021 The sensing phenomenon with different metal ions (Cr3+, Mn2+, Fe2+, Fe3+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Cd2+) was investigated by employing absorption and fluorescence titrations, which demonstrated that probe 1 exhibited selective fluorescent sensing behavior towards Fe2+ ion among various other metal ions. Metals 38-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 33189980-2 2021 The sensing phenomenon with different metal ions (Cr3+, Mn2+, Fe2+, Fe3+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Cd2+) was investigated by employing absorption and fluorescence titrations, which demonstrated that probe 1 exhibited selective fluorescent sensing behavior towards Fe2+ ion among various other metal ions. ammonium ferrous sulfate 263-267 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 33189980-2 2021 The sensing phenomenon with different metal ions (Cr3+, Mn2+, Fe2+, Fe3+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Cd2+) was investigated by employing absorption and fluorescence titrations, which demonstrated that probe 1 exhibited selective fluorescent sensing behavior towards Fe2+ ion among various other metal ions. Metals 292-297 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 33497206-0 2021 Hierarchical Construction and Magnetic Difference of {Co12M12} (M = Co2+/Cd2+) Aggregates from {Co14} Cluster-Based Precursors in the Presence of Homo/Heterometal Salts. Carbon Dioxide 68-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 33497206-0 2021 Hierarchical Construction and Magnetic Difference of {Co12M12} (M = Co2+/Cd2+) Aggregates from {Co14} Cluster-Based Precursors in the Presence of Homo/Heterometal Salts. co14 96-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 33497206-4 2021 Compared to the {Co14} precursor, magnetic difference revealed that spin-canting and magnetic ordering had been enhanced in {Co24} and suppressed in {Co12Cd12} when dotted with diamagnetic Cd2+ ions. co14 17-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 189-192 33572333-0 2021 Tuned Cd2+ Selectivity: Showcase of Electronic and Regio-Effect of pi-Extended Di-2-Picolylamine-Substituted Quinoline-Based Tolans. di-2-picolylamine 79-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 6-9 33572333-0 2021 Tuned Cd2+ Selectivity: Showcase of Electronic and Regio-Effect of pi-Extended Di-2-Picolylamine-Substituted Quinoline-Based Tolans. quinoline 109-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 6-9 33572333-2 2021 The electron-poor CN-tolan (2b) showed clear selectivity for Cd2+ (>>Zn2+) over other metal ions via turn-on fluorescence, while the electron-rich MeO-tolan (2a) displayed no clear metal selectivity. meo-tolan 147-156 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 33572333-6 2021 The fluorescence titration of 2b (10 mM) with Cd2+ showed that the limit of detection (LOD) of the Cd2+-selective 2b was 158 nM in PBS (phosphate-buffered saline) (10 mM, pH 7.2) containing 50% MeOH. pbs 131-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 33572333-6 2021 The fluorescence titration of 2b (10 mM) with Cd2+ showed that the limit of detection (LOD) of the Cd2+-selective 2b was 158 nM in PBS (phosphate-buffered saline) (10 mM, pH 7.2) containing 50% MeOH. Phosphate-Buffered Saline 136-161 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 46-49 33572333-6 2021 The fluorescence titration of 2b (10 mM) with Cd2+ showed that the limit of detection (LOD) of the Cd2+-selective 2b was 158 nM in PBS (phosphate-buffered saline) (10 mM, pH 7.2) containing 50% MeOH. Phosphate-Buffered Saline 136-161 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 33572333-6 2021 The fluorescence titration of 2b (10 mM) with Cd2+ showed that the limit of detection (LOD) of the Cd2+-selective 2b was 158 nM in PBS (phosphate-buffered saline) (10 mM, pH 7.2) containing 50% MeOH. Methanol 194-198 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 33562318-0 2021 New Insights into Cd2+/Fe3+ Co-Doped BiOBr for Enhancing the Photocatalysis Efficiency of Dye Decomposition under Visible-Light. ferric sulfate 23-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 33443271-2 2021 It possesses no aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics but can detect Cd2+ and Zn2+ ions selectively in the "off-on" mode based on the AIE of their complexes in the media of THF/HEPES and THF/H2O, respectively, which will provide a new strategy for target detection based on AIE. tetrahydrofuran 186-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 33443271-2 2021 It possesses no aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics but can detect Cd2+ and Zn2+ ions selectively in the "off-on" mode based on the AIE of their complexes in the media of THF/HEPES and THF/H2O, respectively, which will provide a new strategy for target detection based on AIE. HEPES 190-195 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 33742882-7 2021 The Pb2+ and Cd2+ adsorbed by the biochar was stably bound in the form of heavy metal sulfide and a chelated amino group. metal sulfide 80-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 33562318-0 2021 New Insights into Cd2+/Fe3+ Co-Doped BiOBr for Enhancing the Photocatalysis Efficiency of Dye Decomposition under Visible-Light. bismuth oxybromide 37-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 33443271-2 2021 It possesses no aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics but can detect Cd2+ and Zn2+ ions selectively in the "off-on" mode based on the AIE of their complexes in the media of THF/HEPES and THF/H2O, respectively, which will provide a new strategy for target detection based on AIE. tetrahydrofuran 200-203 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 33443271-2 2021 It possesses no aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics but can detect Cd2+ and Zn2+ ions selectively in the "off-on" mode based on the AIE of their complexes in the media of THF/HEPES and THF/H2O, respectively, which will provide a new strategy for target detection based on AIE. Water 204-207 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 33562318-3 2021 Moreover, the novel Cd2+/Fe3+ co-doped BiOBr photocatalysts with ~0.42 eV impurity bands presented remarkably enhanced photocatalytic activities with being 3.10 times that of pure BiOBr, by achieving e-/h+ efficient separation and narrowed bandgap with the ions synergistic effect of Cd2+ and Fe3+. ferric sulfate 25-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 33443271-7 2021 The chemosensor coordinates with the Cd2+ and Zn2+ ions in different formation and coordination modes, leading to the emission position of the aggregates at 560 and 645 nm, respectively, based on which Cd2+ ions were successfully differentiated from Zn2+ ions. Zinc 46-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 202-205 33562318-3 2021 Moreover, the novel Cd2+/Fe3+ co-doped BiOBr photocatalysts with ~0.42 eV impurity bands presented remarkably enhanced photocatalytic activities with being 3.10 times that of pure BiOBr, by achieving e-/h+ efficient separation and narrowed bandgap with the ions synergistic effect of Cd2+ and Fe3+. ferric sulfate 25-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 284-287 33443271-7 2021 The chemosensor coordinates with the Cd2+ and Zn2+ ions in different formation and coordination modes, leading to the emission position of the aggregates at 560 and 645 nm, respectively, based on which Cd2+ ions were successfully differentiated from Zn2+ ions. Zinc 250-254 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 33443271-7 2021 The chemosensor coordinates with the Cd2+ and Zn2+ ions in different formation and coordination modes, leading to the emission position of the aggregates at 560 and 645 nm, respectively, based on which Cd2+ ions were successfully differentiated from Zn2+ ions. Zinc 250-254 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 202-205 33562318-3 2021 Moreover, the novel Cd2+/Fe3+ co-doped BiOBr photocatalysts with ~0.42 eV impurity bands presented remarkably enhanced photocatalytic activities with being 3.10 times that of pure BiOBr, by achieving e-/h+ efficient separation and narrowed bandgap with the ions synergistic effect of Cd2+ and Fe3+. ferric sulfate 293-297 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 33443271-8 2021 Moreover, the detection of Cd2+ and Zn2+ ions was realized qualitatively via test paper and quantitatively in water. Water 110-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 33562318-3 2021 Moreover, the novel Cd2+/Fe3+ co-doped BiOBr photocatalysts with ~0.42 eV impurity bands presented remarkably enhanced photocatalytic activities with being 3.10 times that of pure BiOBr, by achieving e-/h+ efficient separation and narrowed bandgap with the ions synergistic effect of Cd2+ and Fe3+. ferric sulfate 293-297 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 284-287 33562318-4 2021 Based on DFT insights, the photodegradation mechanism was systematically studied that the conversion of multivalent Fe3+ ions promoted the production of O2-, and Cd2+ ions worked as electron transfer mediators, which elucidated that the O2- and h+VB mainly participated in the catalytic reaction. ferric sulfate 116-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 33080510-1 2021 The paper explains the relationship between the energy of hydrogen bonds and the distance between associated carboxyl groups of malonic acid (MA) molecules by means of infrared spectroscopic studies of crystals of its four isotopic varieties [CH2(COOH)2, h4-MA; CH2(COOD)2, d2c-MA; CD2(COOH)2, d2m-MA; CD2(COOD)2, d4-MA]. malonic acid 128-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 282-285 33080510-1 2021 The paper explains the relationship between the energy of hydrogen bonds and the distance between associated carboxyl groups of malonic acid (MA) molecules by means of infrared spectroscopic studies of crystals of its four isotopic varieties [CH2(COOH)2, h4-MA; CH2(COOD)2, d2c-MA; CD2(COOH)2, d2m-MA; CD2(COOD)2, d4-MA]. malonic acid 128-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 302-305 33285503-0 2021 Hydroxyapatite modified sludge-based biochar for the adsorption of Cu2+ and Cd2+: Adsorption behavior and mechanisms. Durapatite 0-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 33690385-1 2021 A novel fiber-optic Mach-Zehnder interferometer based on SnO2, MoS2, SnO2/MoS2, and SnO2-MoS2 sensing film for cadmium-ion (Cd2+) detection is proposed and fabricated. Cadmium 111-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 33285503-1 2021 This study prepared sewage sludge, a municipal solid waste, into a biochar modified by hydroxyapatite (HAP) as a new and efficient absorbent (HAP-SSBC) for removal of Cu2+ and Cd2+ from aqueous solution. Durapatite 87-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 32822946-4 2021 By comparing the changes in physicochemical properties of anaerobic fermentative hydrochars (AFHCs), adsorption behaviors of Cadmium (Cd2+) on AFHCs were evaluated. Cadmium 125-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 33387773-4 2021 As a result, the adsorption capacity of Cd2+ on MFB (17.4 mg g-1) was more than two times higher than that on FB (7.2 mg g-1), and the adsorption of Cd2+ on MFB was controlled by physisorption and chemisorption. BETA-L-FUCOSE 48-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 33387773-4 2021 As a result, the adsorption capacity of Cd2+ on MFB (17.4 mg g-1) was more than two times higher than that on FB (7.2 mg g-1), and the adsorption of Cd2+ on MFB was controlled by physisorption and chemisorption. BETA-L-FUCOSE 48-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 149-152 33387773-4 2021 As a result, the adsorption capacity of Cd2+ on MFB (17.4 mg g-1) was more than two times higher than that on FB (7.2 mg g-1), and the adsorption of Cd2+ on MFB was controlled by physisorption and chemisorption. BETA-L-FUCOSE 157-160 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 33387773-4 2021 As a result, the adsorption capacity of Cd2+ on MFB (17.4 mg g-1) was more than two times higher than that on FB (7.2 mg g-1), and the adsorption of Cd2+ on MFB was controlled by physisorption and chemisorption. BETA-L-FUCOSE 157-160 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 149-152 33210665-2 2021 In this paper, a novel flexible, disposable sensor for Cd2+ and Pb2+ with ultrahigh sensitivity and a fast response, based on acid-etched Fe/Fe2O3 encapsulated into a disposable carbon cloth electrode, has been successfully fabricated. Carbon 178-184 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 33210665-3 2021 Differential pulse anode stripping voltammetry (DPASV) was used to investigate the stripping behavior of Cd2+ and Pb2+, achieving high sensitivity for Cd2+ and Pb2+ (338.7 and 408.0 muA mM-1 cm-2) with limits of detection (LODs) of 0.42 ppb and 0.50 ppb, respectively. Lead(2+) 114-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 151-154 33210665-3 2021 Differential pulse anode stripping voltammetry (DPASV) was used to investigate the stripping behavior of Cd2+ and Pb2+, achieving high sensitivity for Cd2+ and Pb2+ (338.7 and 408.0 muA mM-1 cm-2) with limits of detection (LODs) of 0.42 ppb and 0.50 ppb, respectively. Lead(2+) 160-164 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 33210665-5 2021 Such an electrode can detect Cd2+ and Pb2+ in actual water samples so this is a good candidate to act as a simple and convenient sensor for general applications. Water 53-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 33406172-1 2021 Herein, combined with a pervasive smartphone installed with a color recognition app, dual-responsive CDs@Eu/GMP ICPs were designed as a red-to-blue paper-based colorimetric sensor for the point-of-use analysis of cerebral acetylcholinesterase (AChE) upon Cd2+ exposure. Cadmium 101-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 255-258 33406172-5 2021 This obvious red-to-blue fluorescent color changes of CDs@Eu/GMP ICPs on test paper could then be integrated with the smartphone for point-of-use analysis of cerebral AChE upon Cd2+ exposure, which not only offers a new analytical platform for a better understanding of the environmental risk of Alzheimer"s Dementia (AD), but also holds great potential in the early diagnosis of AD even at the asymptomatic stage with the decrease in CSF AChE as an early biomarker. Cadmium 54-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 177-180 33498433-5 2021 In this work, the coordination capacity of harzianic acid was studied to evaluate the formation and stability of complexes formed with toxic heavy metals (i.e., Cd2+, Co2+, Ni2+, and Pb2+), which might have a crucial role in the tolerance of plants growing in metal-contaminated soils and in abiotic stress. harzianic acid 43-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 32931970-1 2021 Cadmium (Cd2+), as the primary contaminant in Chinese soils, is dangerous to human health and ecological security. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 33498039-6 2021 The maximum adsorption capacity of 2D alpha-MnO2 nanosheets reached 1.604 mmol g-1 (Pb2+) and 0.813 mmol g-1 (Cd2+), respectively and can maintain stable after five cycles. 2d alpha-mno2 35-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 110-113 33179667-6 2021 In addition, in the presence of other metal ions, such as Pb2+, Mn2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Na+, Ca2+, and Cd2+, at the same concentration, the current signal remained almost unchanged, manifesting high selectivity for Ag+. Metals 38-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 109-112 33210665-0 2021 Acid-etched Fe/Fe2O3 nanoparticles encapsulated into carbon cloth as a novel voltammetric sensor for the simultaneous detection of Cd2+ and Pb2. Iron 12-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 33210665-0 2021 Acid-etched Fe/Fe2O3 nanoparticles encapsulated into carbon cloth as a novel voltammetric sensor for the simultaneous detection of Cd2+ and Pb2. Iron(III) oxide 15-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 33210665-0 2021 Acid-etched Fe/Fe2O3 nanoparticles encapsulated into carbon cloth as a novel voltammetric sensor for the simultaneous detection of Cd2+ and Pb2. Carbon 53-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 33210665-2 2021 In this paper, a novel flexible, disposable sensor for Cd2+ and Pb2+ with ultrahigh sensitivity and a fast response, based on acid-etched Fe/Fe2O3 encapsulated into a disposable carbon cloth electrode, has been successfully fabricated. Iron 138-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 33210665-2 2021 In this paper, a novel flexible, disposable sensor for Cd2+ and Pb2+ with ultrahigh sensitivity and a fast response, based on acid-etched Fe/Fe2O3 encapsulated into a disposable carbon cloth electrode, has been successfully fabricated. Iron(III) oxide 141-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 33297055-1 2021 Zinc (Zn2+) and cadmium (Cd2+) in water pose serious threats to human health and the environment. Cadmium 16-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 33297055-1 2021 Zinc (Zn2+) and cadmium (Cd2+) in water pose serious threats to human health and the environment. Water 34-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 33297055-2 2021 In search for a more effective treatment technology, we prepared a type of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) bridged chlorapatite (CMC-CAP) nanoparticles and tested the material for removal of Zn2+ and Cd2+ from water. Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium 75-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 33297055-2 2021 In search for a more effective treatment technology, we prepared a type of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) bridged chlorapatite (CMC-CAP) nanoparticles and tested the material for removal of Zn2+ and Cd2+ from water. Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium 100-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 33297055-4 2021 CMC-CAP showed rapid adsorption kinetics and 22.8% and 11.2% higher equilibrium uptake for Zn2+ and Cd2+, respectively, than pristine CAP. Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium 0-3 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 33297055-5 2021 An extended dual-mode isotherm model, which takes into account both sorption and chemical precipitation, provided the best fits to the sorption isotherms, giving a maximum Langmuir sorption capacity of 141.1 mg g-1 for Zn2+ and 150.2 mg g-1 for Cd2+ by CMC-CAP. Zinc 219-223 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 245-248 33297063-7 2021 The combination of operating variables (BRT- 3 min, CD- 2.14 Adm-2SC- 3 gL-1and SOT- 1.9 min) giving minimum operating cost (0.65 US$/kg COD removed) achieving oil removal (88%) meeting discharge standards was found out by optimizing the RSM models for cost and oil removal. Oils 160-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-57 32822946-8 2021 WHCs treated with AF own higher adsorption capacity of Cd2+, which was attributed to the higher negative charge, more exchangeable cations, and more oxygen-containing functional groups. Oxygen 149-155 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 33188635-7 2021 The fluorescence of HL2 with other metal ions (Fe3+, Mg2+, Na+, Cd2+, Cu2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Ca2+, and K+) was also investigated. Metals 35-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 33504700-4 2021 As a consequence, an excellent performance on removal of Cd2+, Zn2+ and Cu2+ ions was found for this solid. cupric ion 72-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 33221600-2 2021 In this paper, we report the preparation of two blue light-emitting silver-doped CDs, CD-1 and CD-2, through one- and two-step routes, respectively, by using polyethyleneimine, citric acid, and AgNO3 as raw materials. silver-doped 68-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-99 33221600-2 2021 In this paper, we report the preparation of two blue light-emitting silver-doped CDs, CD-1 and CD-2, through one- and two-step routes, respectively, by using polyethyleneimine, citric acid, and AgNO3 as raw materials. cds 81-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-99 33221600-2 2021 In this paper, we report the preparation of two blue light-emitting silver-doped CDs, CD-1 and CD-2, through one- and two-step routes, respectively, by using polyethyleneimine, citric acid, and AgNO3 as raw materials. aziridine 158-175 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-99 33221600-2 2021 In this paper, we report the preparation of two blue light-emitting silver-doped CDs, CD-1 and CD-2, through one- and two-step routes, respectively, by using polyethyleneimine, citric acid, and AgNO3 as raw materials. Silver Nitrate 194-199 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-99 33221600-5 2021 CD-2 exhibiting longer emission wavelength, larger particle size, and higher silver content displayed higher antibacterial activity against microorganisms than CD-1. Silver 77-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 33504707-0 2021 Selective adsorption behavior of Cd2+ imprinted acrylamide-crosslinked-poly(alginic acid) magnetic polymers: fabrication, characterization, adsorption performance and mechanism. poly(alginic acid) magnetic polymers 71-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 33063809-2 2020 Utilization of methoxy-substituted quinoline and isoquinoline chromophores, conformational restriction and multidentate coordination structure allow discrimination between Zn2+ and Cd2+. methoxy-substituted quinoline 15-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 181-184 33504707-1 2021 Poly(acrylamide) grafted and glutaraldehyde-crosslinked alginic acid nano-magnetic adsorbent (AAMA) was prepared by selecting Cd2+ as a template ion. polyacrylamide 0-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 33504707-1 2021 Poly(acrylamide) grafted and glutaraldehyde-crosslinked alginic acid nano-magnetic adsorbent (AAMA) was prepared by selecting Cd2+ as a template ion. Glutaral 29-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 33504707-1 2021 Poly(acrylamide) grafted and glutaraldehyde-crosslinked alginic acid nano-magnetic adsorbent (AAMA) was prepared by selecting Cd2+ as a template ion. Alginic Acid 56-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 33504707-4 2021 These results suggested that the AAMA was the aggregates of Fe3O4 nanoparticles with a diameter of about 50-100 nm and had selectivity for Cd2+ adsorption. aama 33-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-142 33504707-4 2021 These results suggested that the AAMA was the aggregates of Fe3O4 nanoparticles with a diameter of about 50-100 nm and had selectivity for Cd2+ adsorption. ferryl iron 60-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-142 33504707-9 2021 Therefore, AAMA would be useful as a selective and high adsorption capacity nano-magnetic adsorbent in the removal of Cd2+ from wastewater. aama 11-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 33384476-6 2020 When NCs are treated with Cs-carboxylates (including Cs-oleate), most of the Cd2+ ions are expelled from NCs upon aging, and the NCs phase evolves from cubic to orthorhombic and their emission color changes from blue to green. cs-carboxylates 26-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 33384476-6 2020 When NCs are treated with Cs-carboxylates (including Cs-oleate), most of the Cd2+ ions are expelled from NCs upon aging, and the NCs phase evolves from cubic to orthorhombic and their emission color changes from blue to green. cs-oleate 53-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 33063809-2 2020 Utilization of methoxy-substituted quinoline and isoquinoline chromophores, conformational restriction and multidentate coordination structure allow discrimination between Zn2+ and Cd2+. isoquinoline 49-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 181-184 33384476-7 2020 Instead, when NCs are coated with ammonium bromides, the loss of Cd2+ ions is suppressed and the NCs tend to retain their blue emission (both in colloidal dispersions and in electroluminescent devices), as well as their cubic phase, over time. ammonium bromide 34-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 33301596-3 2021 Especially, Tb-complex is a bifunctional sensor for acac and Cd2+ , through luminescence "turn on" and "turn off", respectively. Terbium 12-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 33301596-0 2021 Luminescent Lanthanide Complex Sensor for Acac and Cd2. Lanthanoid Series Elements 12-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 51-54 33196166-0 2020 Naked Eye Cd2+ Ion Detection and Reversible Iodine Uptake by a Three-Dimensional Pillared-Layered Zn-MOF. zn-mof 98-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 10-13 33315892-4 2020 Indeed, treatment with 4-Aminopyridine (4-AP), a partial blocker of delayed rectifier and A-type K+ channels, at low doses induces a bursting profile in CSCs significantly different than that produced at high doses or when it is applied at low doses but with cadmium (Cd2+), a blocker of high voltage-activated (HVA) Ca2+ channels. 4-Aminopyridine 23-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 268-271 33315892-4 2020 Indeed, treatment with 4-Aminopyridine (4-AP), a partial blocker of delayed rectifier and A-type K+ channels, at low doses induces a bursting profile in CSCs significantly different than that produced at high doses or when it is applied at low doses but with cadmium (Cd2+), a blocker of high voltage-activated (HVA) Ca2+ channels. 4-Aminopyridine 40-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 268-271 33315892-7 2020 Model investigation reveals that 4-AP is potentiating HVA, inducing square-wave bursting at low doses and pseudo-plateau bursting at high doses, whereas Cd2+ is potentiating K(Ca), inducing pseudo-plateau bursting when applied in combination with low doses of 4-AP. 4-Aminopyridine 260-264 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 153-156 32574881-5 2020 Batch experiments showed that the ZnS-cells exhibited high adsorption efficiency for Pb2+and Cd2+, the removal rate of Pb2+ and Cd2+ by ZnS-cells was 140 % and 160 % higher than that of pure P. chrysosporium, respectively. Lead(2+) 119-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 32585527-0 2020 A new alendronate doped HAP nanomaterial for Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ effect absorption. Alendronate 6-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 33190490-8 2020 Cd2+ has the highest affinity for Delta231-ZntA, in contrast to ZntA, which has the highest affinity for Pb2+. Lead(2+) 105-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 32585527-3 2020 When the doping amount of AL was 10 %, the maximum adsorption capacity of AL-HAP for Pb2+, Cd2+ and Cu2+ can reach 1431.8, 469 and 226.6 mg/g, respectively, which was much higher than that reported in other literature. Alendronate 26-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 32585527-3 2020 When the doping amount of AL was 10 %, the maximum adsorption capacity of AL-HAP for Pb2+, Cd2+ and Cu2+ can reach 1431.8, 469 and 226.6 mg/g, respectively, which was much higher than that reported in other literature. Alendronate 74-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 32717505-2 2020 The rate of complex formation depended on the ratio of Cd2+ ions to chlorophyll concentration in the solution. Chlorophyll 68-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 32798528-6 2020 It is shown that during the initial stage (first 20 minutes for Cd2+ ions and 30 minutes for Pb2+ ions) the kinetics of the process of sorption of metal ions by suspended HA preparations is better described by pseudo-second order equation. Metals 147-152 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 32798528-11 2020 It was found that the limiting specific sorption of Pb2+ ions is almost an order of magnitude higher than that of Cd2+ ions and amounts to 0.16-0.29 mmol/dm3 and 0.0078-0.034 mmol/dm3, respectively. Lead(2+) 52-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 32798528-11 2020 It was found that the limiting specific sorption of Pb2+ ions is almost an order of magnitude higher than that of Cd2+ ions and amounts to 0.16-0.29 mmol/dm3 and 0.0078-0.034 mmol/dm3, respectively. DM3 180-183 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 32748352-1 2020 In this paper, folic acid-coated graphene oxide nanocomposite (FA-GO) is used as an adsorbent for the treatment of heavy metals including cadmium (Cd2+) and copper (Cu2+) ions. Folic Acid 15-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 32748352-1 2020 In this paper, folic acid-coated graphene oxide nanocomposite (FA-GO) is used as an adsorbent for the treatment of heavy metals including cadmium (Cd2+) and copper (Cu2+) ions. graphene oxide 33-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 32748352-1 2020 In this paper, folic acid-coated graphene oxide nanocomposite (FA-GO) is used as an adsorbent for the treatment of heavy metals including cadmium (Cd2+) and copper (Cu2+) ions. Cadmium 138-145 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 32748352-9 2020 Also, isotherm calculations express maximum computational adsorption capacities of 103.1 and 116.3 mg g-1 for Cd2+ and Cu2+ ions, correspondingly. cupric ion 119-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 110-113 32748352-12 2020 Finally, thermodynamic studies show that the adsorption of Cu2+ and Cd2+ onto the FA-GO nanocomposite is an endothermic and spontaneous process. graphene oxide 85-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 32763407-5 2020 Under competitive conditions (Cu2+, Ni2+, Fe2+ and Cd2+ ions), the change of pH value from 4 to 6 resulted in a remarkable quenching of Co2+ selectivity generated by the zeolite shift from the H-form to the Na-form. cupric ion 30-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 51-54 33160013-4 2020 In this work, novel pyrene modified nanocrystalline cellulose (NP-1) was designed as a fluorescence sensor for selective determination of Cd2+ in food and soil samples. pyrene 20-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 32763407-5 2020 Under competitive conditions (Cu2+, Ni2+, Fe2+ and Cd2+ ions), the change of pH value from 4 to 6 resulted in a remarkable quenching of Co2+ selectivity generated by the zeolite shift from the H-form to the Na-form. Carbon Dioxide 136-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 51-54 33341791-9 2020 The selectivity of heavy metal ions resulted in the magnitude order of Pb2+ > Cu2+ > Cd2+ > Ni2+ > Co2+. Metals 25-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 32808354-9 2020 Assessment of target cell death using the CD2-based FCC shows a significantly higher percent specific lysis of the target cells compared to the standard CRA and the FCC assay using CFSE and 7-AAD. 7-aminoactinomycin D 190-195 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 33262427-7 2020 Biological analysis indicates that microorganism activity of the manganese-oxidizing bacteria in the SLB provided an opportunity for delta-MnO2 formation, after which cadmium was removed by surface complexation with MnO2 ( MnOH0 + Cd2+ MnOCd+ + H+). Cadmium 167-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 232-235 33324835-1 2020 We prepared the monomer PCDA-HP composed of 5-hydroxy-N 1,N 3-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)isophthalamide (HP) as a cadmium ion tweezer and then polymerized them to form a polydiacetylene (PDA)-based sensor (PDA-HP), which displayed selective and sensitive colorimetric and fluorometric change upon addition of a cadmium ion (Cd2+) at both pH 7.4 and 6.8. pcda-hp 24-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 320-323 33266040-1 2020 The current work demonstrates an electrochemical aptasensor for sensitive determination of Cd2+ based on the Ti-modified Co3O4 nanoparticles. co3o4 121-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 33266040-3 2020 In addition, the sensing is based on the increase in electrochemical probe thionine current signal due to the binding of aptamer to Cd2+ via specific recognition. thionine 75-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 132-135 33324835-1 2020 We prepared the monomer PCDA-HP composed of 5-hydroxy-N 1,N 3-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)isophthalamide (HP) as a cadmium ion tweezer and then polymerized them to form a polydiacetylene (PDA)-based sensor (PDA-HP), which displayed selective and sensitive colorimetric and fluorometric change upon addition of a cadmium ion (Cd2+) at both pH 7.4 and 6.8. Hematoporphyrins 29-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 320-323 33324835-2 2020 The PDA-HP polymer was highly selective for Cd2+ over other metal ions with colorimetric change. Metals 60-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 33324835-4 2020 Naked-eye detection of Cd2+ was accomplished in an aqueous solution through a PDA-based sensor system. polydiacetylene 78-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 33078952-4 2020 Moreover, the hydrogel has been used to remove toxic heavy metal ions Pb2+ and Cd2+ from wastewater. Metals 59-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 33198230-3 2020 In the present work, a bismuth modified porous graphene (Bi@PG) electrode as an electrochemical sensor was adopted for the detection of heavy metal Cd2+ in an aqueous solution. bismuth modified porous graphene 23-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 148-151 33198230-3 2020 In the present work, a bismuth modified porous graphene (Bi@PG) electrode as an electrochemical sensor was adopted for the detection of heavy metal Cd2+ in an aqueous solution. Bismuth 57-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 148-151 33198230-3 2020 In the present work, a bismuth modified porous graphene (Bi@PG) electrode as an electrochemical sensor was adopted for the detection of heavy metal Cd2+ in an aqueous solution. pg 60-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 148-151 33198230-7 2020 Meanwhile, the Bi@PG electrode showed tremendous potential in composite detection of multifold heavy metals (such as Pb2+ and Cd2+) and wider linear range. Bismuth 15-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 33198230-7 2020 Meanwhile, the Bi@PG electrode showed tremendous potential in composite detection of multifold heavy metals (such as Pb2+ and Cd2+) and wider linear range. pg 18-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 32721736-4 2020 The removal efficiency of Pb2+/Cd2+ by SA/S2- gel were both increased compared with pure SA gel. Lead(2+) 26-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 32721736-4 2020 The removal efficiency of Pb2+/Cd2+ by SA/S2- gel were both increased compared with pure SA gel. Alginates 39-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 32721736-4 2020 The removal efficiency of Pb2+/Cd2+ by SA/S2- gel were both increased compared with pure SA gel. Alginates 89-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 32721736-5 2020 The adsorbed Pb2+/Cd2+ was in-situ transformed into PbS/CdS quantum dots (QDs) possessing photo-catalytic activity, which induced the degradation of dyes under UV irradiation. Lead(2+) 13-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 32721736-5 2020 The adsorbed Pb2+/Cd2+ was in-situ transformed into PbS/CdS quantum dots (QDs) possessing photo-catalytic activity, which induced the degradation of dyes under UV irradiation. Lead 52-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 32721736-5 2020 The adsorbed Pb2+/Cd2+ was in-situ transformed into PbS/CdS quantum dots (QDs) possessing photo-catalytic activity, which induced the degradation of dyes under UV irradiation. Cadmium 56-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 33025958-0 2020 Cucurbiturils regulating Fe3O4-Au nanoparticles as a multi-functional platform for Cd2+ sensing and nitrocompound catalysis. fe3o4-au 25-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 33025958-1 2020 Herein, through the interfacial regulation of cucurbiturils (CBs) on Fe3O4-Au nanoparticles, a novel multifunctional platform is constructed for the sensitive detection of Cd2+ and the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of nitrocompounds. cucurbit(n)uril 46-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 172-175 33025958-1 2020 Herein, through the interfacial regulation of cucurbiturils (CBs) on Fe3O4-Au nanoparticles, a novel multifunctional platform is constructed for the sensitive detection of Cd2+ and the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of nitrocompounds. fe3o4-au 69-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 172-175 33312651-4 2020 Highly purified chitosan prepared from HCl treated chitin only showed effective for Pb2+, however, those prepared from CH3COOH treated chitin showed effective for Pb2+, Cd2+ and Cu2+ adsorption due to a little amount of CBC. Acetic Acid 119-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 33312651-4 2020 Highly purified chitosan prepared from HCl treated chitin only showed effective for Pb2+, however, those prepared from CH3COOH treated chitin showed effective for Pb2+, Cd2+ and Cu2+ adsorption due to a little amount of CBC. Chitin 135-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 169-172 33312651-7 2020 High Ca(OH)2-bearing chitosan prepared from HCl and H2SO4 treated chtin showed the optimum Cd2+ (978 mg/g) and Cu2+ (852 mg/g) adsorption at an initial pH value of 2.10. ca(oh) 5-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 33312651-7 2020 High Ca(OH)2-bearing chitosan prepared from HCl and H2SO4 treated chtin showed the optimum Cd2+ (978 mg/g) and Cu2+ (852 mg/g) adsorption at an initial pH value of 2.10. Hydrochloric Acid 44-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 33312651-7 2020 High Ca(OH)2-bearing chitosan prepared from HCl and H2SO4 treated chtin showed the optimum Cd2+ (978 mg/g) and Cu2+ (852 mg/g) adsorption at an initial pH value of 2.10. sulfuric acid 52-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 33294387-1 2020 Cadmium (Cd2+) is considered a human carcinogen as it causes oxidative stress and alters DNA repair responses. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 33294387-3 2020 We hypothesized that Cd2+ could be transported into cells via a membrane copper (Cu) transporter, CTR1. Copper 73-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 33294387-3 2020 We hypothesized that Cd2+ could be transported into cells via a membrane copper (Cu) transporter, CTR1. Copper 81-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 33078952-0 2020 Peptide-Based Gel in Environmental Remediation: Removal of Toxic Organic Dyes and Hazardous Pb2+ and Cd2+ Ions from Wastewater and Oil Spill Recovery. Peptides 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 31813121-9 2020 The trioctahedral smectite (saponite) showed a good efficiency for the adsorption of Cd2+ from the real sample (up to 100%) which at least partly can be explained by cation exchange. saponite 28-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 32659425-3 2020 Low concentrations of Cd2+ and montmorillonite or their combinations enhanced biofilm formation by increasing polysaccharides proportion in the biofilm matrix, and the maximum adsorption capacity of Cd2+ by biofilm was increased by 1.5 times. Polysaccharides 110-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 32659425-3 2020 Low concentrations of Cd2+ and montmorillonite or their combinations enhanced biofilm formation by increasing polysaccharides proportion in the biofilm matrix, and the maximum adsorption capacity of Cd2+ by biofilm was increased by 1.5 times. Polysaccharides 110-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 199-202 32763304-2 2020 In short, biotinylated Cd2+ aptamers are immobilized by biotin-avidin binding on the bottoms of the microplate, the complementary strands of Cd2+ aptamers are connected to the Au-MoS2 nanocomposites which have the function of enhanced peroxidase-like activity. Biotin 10-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 32763304-2 2020 In short, biotinylated Cd2+ aptamers are immobilized by biotin-avidin binding on the bottoms of the microplate, the complementary strands of Cd2+ aptamers are connected to the Au-MoS2 nanocomposites which have the function of enhanced peroxidase-like activity. Biotin 10-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 141-144 32736182-0 2020 Enhanced Cd2+ and Zn2+ removal from heavy metal wastewater in constructed wetlands with resistant microorganisms. Metals 42-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 32593826-2 2020 We found that PRGO contained a large amount of oxygen-containing groups (hydroxyl and carboxyl groups) and exhibited high Cd2+ adsorption efficiency at pH values above 4, achieving a maximum adsorption capacity of 434.78 mg/g for Cd. prgo 14-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 32593826-4 2020 The electrokinetic remediation experiment showed that the PRGO auxiliary electrode promoted the migration of Cd and effectively controlled the increase in soil pH near the cathode, possibly due to ion exchange between the surface functional groups on the auxiliary electrode and Cd2+. prgo 58-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 279-282 32593826-4 2020 The electrokinetic remediation experiment showed that the PRGO auxiliary electrode promoted the migration of Cd and effectively controlled the increase in soil pH near the cathode, possibly due to ion exchange between the surface functional groups on the auxiliary electrode and Cd2+. Cadmium 109-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 279-282 32604509-2 2020 The synthesized flower-like, alpha-Fe2O3 were separated cadmium (Cd2+) chromium (Cr6+) and lead ions (Pb2+) from wastewater. alpha-fe2o3 29-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 32798797-3 2020 In this study, the soil was collected from a mid-latitude agricultural site in Liaoning Province, China, which was spiked with cadmium (Cd2+) and lead (Pb2+). Cadmium 127-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 32741761-0 2020 Promoting the decontamination of different types of water pollutants (Cd2+, safranin dye, and phosphate) using a novel structure of exfoliated bentonite admixed with cellulose nanofiber. Bentonite 143-152 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 32741761-1 2020 Exfoliated bentonite sheets admixed with nano-cellulose fibers (EXB/CF) were prepared as advanced bio-composite of enhanced decontamination properties for different species of water pollutants (Cd2+, safranin dye, and phosphate). Bentonite 11-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 194-197 32623678-4 2020 The sorption isotherms and kinetics of Cd2+ sorption on WP-MMT-H2O2 and WP-MMT-NaOH were investigated. Hydrogen Peroxide 63-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 32623678-4 2020 The sorption isotherms and kinetics of Cd2+ sorption on WP-MMT-H2O2 and WP-MMT-NaOH were investigated. Sodium Hydroxide 79-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 32604509-2 2020 The synthesized flower-like, alpha-Fe2O3 were separated cadmium (Cd2+) chromium (Cr6+) and lead ions (Pb2+) from wastewater. CR 6 81-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 32604509-2 2020 The synthesized flower-like, alpha-Fe2O3 were separated cadmium (Cd2+) chromium (Cr6+) and lead ions (Pb2+) from wastewater. Cadmium 56-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 32604509-2 2020 The synthesized flower-like, alpha-Fe2O3 were separated cadmium (Cd2+) chromium (Cr6+) and lead ions (Pb2+) from wastewater. Chromium 71-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 32964285-9 2020 We investigated whether the cytotoxicity of TRPM7 permeant metal ions Ni2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, Co2+, Mn2+, Sr2+, and Ba2+ requires TRPM7 channel activity. strontium cation 100-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 32964285-2 2020 It has been proposed to constitute a cellular entry pathway for Mg2+ and divalent metal cations such as Ca2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, Mn2+, and Ni2+. magnesium ion 64-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 32974629-1 2020 In this paper, a CO2-effervescence assisted dispersive micro solid-phase extraction procedure (CO2-EA-DmuSPE) using a magnetic layered double hydroxide modified with polyaniline and a surfactant (Zn-Al-LDH-PA-DBSNa-Fe3O4) was applied for the pre-concentration of heavy metals (Ni2+, Pb2+, Co2+, and Cd2+). Carbon Dioxide 17-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 299-302 32964285-2 2020 It has been proposed to constitute a cellular entry pathway for Mg2+ and divalent metal cations such as Ca2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, Mn2+, and Ni2+. Metals 82-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 32964285-9 2020 We investigated whether the cytotoxicity of TRPM7 permeant metal ions Ni2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, Co2+, Mn2+, Sr2+, and Ba2+ requires TRPM7 channel activity. Metals 59-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 32916618-3 2020 This was accomplished by translational fusion of Cd-binding peptides to the N- or C-terminus of a PHB synthase that catalyzes PHB synthesis and mediates assembly of Cd2 or Cd1 coated PHB beads, respectively. Cadmium 49-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 165-168 33204474-0 2020 Shell biomass material supported nano-zero valent iron to remove Pb2+ and Cd2+ in water. Iron 50-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 33204474-0 2020 Shell biomass material supported nano-zero valent iron to remove Pb2+ and Cd2+ in water. Water 82-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 33204474-7 2020 For the mixed solution of Pb2+ and Cd2+, only the adsorption of Pb2+ by UVS-NZVI conforms to the Langmuir model. Lead(2+) 64-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 33070855-0 2020 Pyridine-2-sulfonic (or carboxylic) acid modified glassy carbon electrode for anodic stripping voltammetry analysis of Cd2+ and Pb2. pyridine-2-sulfonic (or carboxylic) acid 0-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 33070855-0 2020 Pyridine-2-sulfonic (or carboxylic) acid modified glassy carbon electrode for anodic stripping voltammetry analysis of Cd2+ and Pb2. Carbon 57-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 33070855-1 2020 Monolayer-scale pyridine-2-sulfonic acid (PySA) or pyridine-2-carboxylic acid (PyCA) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was prepared for anodic stripping voltammetry (ASV) analysis of Cd2+ and Pb2+. pyridine-2-sulfonic acid 16-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 188-191 33070855-4 2020 In combination with the in-situ bismuth film method, both PySA/GCE and PyCA/GCE offered very high analytical performance for ASV analysis of Cd2+ and Pb2+, including the very low values of limit of detection (LOD, S/N = 3) and high stability. ASV 125-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 141-144 33070855-7 2020 The Cu2+ and Ni2+ interferences, which still appear as a challenge for ASV analysis of Cd2+ and Pb2+, were found to be well inhibited by the additions of K4Fe(CN)6 and Ga(III) into the detection solution. cupric ion 4-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 33070855-7 2020 The Cu2+ and Ni2+ interferences, which still appear as a challenge for ASV analysis of Cd2+ and Pb2+, were found to be well inhibited by the additions of K4Fe(CN)6 and Ga(III) into the detection solution. Nickel(2+) 13-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 33070855-7 2020 The Cu2+ and Ni2+ interferences, which still appear as a challenge for ASV analysis of Cd2+ and Pb2+, were found to be well inhibited by the additions of K4Fe(CN)6 and Ga(III) into the detection solution. k4fe(cn)6 154-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 33070855-8 2020 The modified electrode was used for Cd2+ and Pb2+ analysis in real water samples with satisfactory results. Water 67-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 32974629-1 2020 In this paper, a CO2-effervescence assisted dispersive micro solid-phase extraction procedure (CO2-EA-DmuSPE) using a magnetic layered double hydroxide modified with polyaniline and a surfactant (Zn-Al-LDH-PA-DBSNa-Fe3O4) was applied for the pre-concentration of heavy metals (Ni2+, Pb2+, Co2+, and Cd2+). co2-ea-dmuspe 95-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 299-302 32974629-1 2020 In this paper, a CO2-effervescence assisted dispersive micro solid-phase extraction procedure (CO2-EA-DmuSPE) using a magnetic layered double hydroxide modified with polyaniline and a surfactant (Zn-Al-LDH-PA-DBSNa-Fe3O4) was applied for the pre-concentration of heavy metals (Ni2+, Pb2+, Co2+, and Cd2+). zn-al-ldh-pa-dbsna-fe3o4 196-220 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 299-302 32784022-4 2020 Here, we report on the activity of Bst exo- in the presence of Mg2+, Mn2+, Ca2+, Cd2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Ni2+ and Zn2+ in the model molecular systems which included amplification of circular and linear DNA templates; conditions providing effective and highly specific isothermal amplification were determined. Zinc 108-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 33086639-0 2020 Removal of Cd2+ from Water by Use of Super-Macroporous Cryogels and Comparison to Commercial Adsorbents. Water 21-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 33086639-7 2020 The cryogels were compared to commercially available adsorbents (zeolite Y and cation exchange resin) for the removal of Cd2+ from various water matrices (ultrapure water, tap water and river water) and the results showed that, under the experimental conditions used, the cryogels can be more effective adsorbents. Water 139-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 32702805-7 2020 According to Langmuir model, the maximum adsorption efficiency of the SiO2@TW nanocomposites was 153 mg/g for Pb2+ and 222 mg/g for Cd2+ but maximum adsorption efficiency of residual tea waste for Pb2+ was 125 mg/g and for Cd2+ was 142.9 mg/g. Silicon Dioxide 70-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 223-226 32965095-7 2020 Ion exchange with Ca2+ and Mg2+ is shown to be the main mechanism of Cd2+ elimination. magnesium ion 27-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 32512310-5 2020 We found that most of the divalent metal ions (Mn2+, Zn2+, Co2+, Ni2+, and Cd2+), except Mg2+ and Ca2+, could cause monomolecular DNA condensation. Metals 35-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 32702805-0 2020 Pb2+ and Cd2+ recovery from water using residual tea waste and SiO2@TW nanocomposites. Water 28-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 32702805-0 2020 Pb2+ and Cd2+ recovery from water using residual tea waste and SiO2@TW nanocomposites. Silicon Dioxide 63-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 32702805-1 2020 This work reports the fabrication of SiO2@TW nanocomposites and their application for Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions sequestration from simulated water. Silicon Dioxide 37-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 32702805-1 2020 This work reports the fabrication of SiO2@TW nanocomposites and their application for Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions sequestration from simulated water. Water 134-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 32702805-5 2020 The experiments were carried out in batch mode to explore the effect of various operating parameters on the sequestration of Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions from water. Water 149-154 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 32702805-7 2020 According to Langmuir model, the maximum adsorption efficiency of the SiO2@TW nanocomposites was 153 mg/g for Pb2+ and 222 mg/g for Cd2+ but maximum adsorption efficiency of residual tea waste for Pb2+ was 125 mg/g and for Cd2+ was 142.9 mg/g. Silicon Dioxide 70-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 132-135 32599331-2 2020 Silicon (Si) may reduce the mobility of the contaminants in the environment so that we studied the extent and the mechanisms of the interactions between Pb2+, Cd2+ and Cu2+ and silicic acid during its polymerization. Silicon 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 32599331-8 2020 Polymerized silica bound relative to the initial concentrations (10 mmol L-1) up to 2.1% Cd2+, 2% Cu2+ and 1.4% Pb2+. Silicon Dioxide 12-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 33062196-1 2020 Cadmium (Cd2+) is an environmental toxicant and a human carcinogen. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 32929275-5 2020 CD2-CD58 interactions in the corolla boosted signaling by 77% as compared with central CD2-CD58 interactions. corolla 29-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 32929275-7 2020 CD2 numbers and motifs in its cytoplasmic tail controlled corolla formation. corolla 58-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 32942553-5 2020 This result suggests that the interaction of the Cd2+ ion with TDMPzP will produce a stable complex. tdmpzp 63-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 32880425-2 2020 Herein, the excited-state proton transfer (ESPT) concept-based luminescent sensor [Cd2(2,5-tpt)(4,5-idc)(H2O)4] (1) (2,5-tpt = 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid and 4,5-idc = 4,5-imidazoledicarboxylic acid) has been designed for discriminative detection via enol-keto tautomerism. Water 105-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 32880425-2 2020 Herein, the excited-state proton transfer (ESPT) concept-based luminescent sensor [Cd2(2,5-tpt)(4,5-idc)(H2O)4] (1) (2,5-tpt = 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid and 4,5-idc = 4,5-imidazoledicarboxylic acid) has been designed for discriminative detection via enol-keto tautomerism. 2,5-tpt 87-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 32880425-2 2020 Herein, the excited-state proton transfer (ESPT) concept-based luminescent sensor [Cd2(2,5-tpt)(4,5-idc)(H2O)4] (1) (2,5-tpt = 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid and 4,5-idc = 4,5-imidazoledicarboxylic acid) has been designed for discriminative detection via enol-keto tautomerism. 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid 127-157 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 32880425-2 2020 Herein, the excited-state proton transfer (ESPT) concept-based luminescent sensor [Cd2(2,5-tpt)(4,5-idc)(H2O)4] (1) (2,5-tpt = 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid and 4,5-idc = 4,5-imidazoledicarboxylic acid) has been designed for discriminative detection via enol-keto tautomerism. 4,5-idc 96-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 32880425-2 2020 Herein, the excited-state proton transfer (ESPT) concept-based luminescent sensor [Cd2(2,5-tpt)(4,5-idc)(H2O)4] (1) (2,5-tpt = 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid and 4,5-idc = 4,5-imidazoledicarboxylic acid) has been designed for discriminative detection via enol-keto tautomerism. 1H-Imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid 172-202 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 32928473-1 2020 Cadmium ions (Cd2+) greatly threat human health and the environment due to its extremely severe toxicity. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 32928473-3 2020 In this work, a novel microfluidic-based fluorescent electronic eye (E-eye) combined with tetrasodium iminodisuccinate (IDS)-etched CdTe/CdS quantum dots (QDs) was developed for portable and sensitive detection of trace Cd2+ in water environment. Tetrasodium iminodisuccinate 90-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 220-223 32928473-3 2020 In this work, a novel microfluidic-based fluorescent electronic eye (E-eye) combined with tetrasodium iminodisuccinate (IDS)-etched CdTe/CdS quantum dots (QDs) was developed for portable and sensitive detection of trace Cd2+ in water environment. iminodisuccinic acid 120-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 220-223 32928473-3 2020 In this work, a novel microfluidic-based fluorescent electronic eye (E-eye) combined with tetrasodium iminodisuccinate (IDS)-etched CdTe/CdS quantum dots (QDs) was developed for portable and sensitive detection of trace Cd2+ in water environment. cadmium telluride 132-136 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 220-223 32928473-3 2020 In this work, a novel microfluidic-based fluorescent electronic eye (E-eye) combined with tetrasodium iminodisuccinate (IDS)-etched CdTe/CdS quantum dots (QDs) was developed for portable and sensitive detection of trace Cd2+ in water environment. Cadmium 137-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 220-223 32772649-0 2022 Adsorption of Cu2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+ in wastewater by modified chitosan hydrogel. Chitosan 60-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 33005188-0 2020 Evaluation of Geophagy Clay Capacity in Adsorbing Cd2+ and Pb2+ for Water Treatment in Southeast Nigeria. Water 68-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 33005188-2 2020 This study determines elemental concentration of geophagy clay and evaluates its adsorptive capacity in removing Cd2+ and Pb2+ in water. Water 130-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 113-116 33005188-5 2020 The adsorptive capacity of Cd2+ and Pb2+ on the clay samples was evaluated using standard solutions of the metal ions. Metals 107-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 33005188-9 2020 The study, therefore, concluded that geophagy clay possesses the capacity to adsorb Cd2+ and Pb2+ for water treatment. Water 102-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 32804500-4 2020 Further, 1 was postsynthetically modified using light by exploiting the parallel arrangement of the olefinic double bondsof the bpee pillars based on a [2 + 2] cycloaddition reaction to produce {[Cd2(pzdc)2(rctt-tpcb)] 3H2O}n, (1IR) (rctt-tpcb = regio cis,trans,trans-tetrakis(4-pyridyl)cyclobutane) in a single-crystal-to-single-crystal transformation (SCSC) manner. (1ir) (rctt-tpcb 227-243 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 196-199 32804500-4 2020 Further, 1 was postsynthetically modified using light by exploiting the parallel arrangement of the olefinic double bondsof the bpee pillars based on a [2 + 2] cycloaddition reaction to produce {[Cd2(pzdc)2(rctt-tpcb)] 3H2O}n, (1IR) (rctt-tpcb = regio cis,trans,trans-tetrakis(4-pyridyl)cyclobutane) in a single-crystal-to-single-crystal transformation (SCSC) manner. cis,trans,trans-tetrakis(4-pyridyl)cyclobutane 252-298 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 196-199 32623602-10 2020 The treatment of Cd2+, and Si in a 2.5 mM concentration was the most efficient variant for Cd2+ removal from medium. Silicon 27-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 32339875-0 2020 Urea formaldehyde modified alginate beads with improved stability and enhanced removal of Pb2+, Cd2+, and Cu2. Urea 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 96-99 32339875-0 2020 Urea formaldehyde modified alginate beads with improved stability and enhanced removal of Pb2+, Cd2+, and Cu2. Alginates 27-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 96-99 32623602-3 2020 Silicon is a beneficial element that seems to change the plant"s response to the Cd2+ presence. Silicon 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 32623602-4 2020 The aim of the present study was to investigate the Cd2+ tolerance patterns of poplar callus cells exposed to Cd+2 and/or Si over short and long cultivation periods. Silicon 122-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 32339875-6 2020 For example, the adsorption capacities of Pb2+, Cd2+, and Cu2+ on air-dried alginate-UF (1: 2.5) beads were 1.66, 0.61, and 0.80 mmol/g, which were 39.88%, 9.29%, and 9.52% higher than those of the corresponding unmodified alginate beads, respectively. Alginates 76-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 32339875-6 2020 For example, the adsorption capacities of Pb2+, Cd2+, and Cu2+ on air-dried alginate-UF (1: 2.5) beads were 1.66, 0.61, and 0.80 mmol/g, which were 39.88%, 9.29%, and 9.52% higher than those of the corresponding unmodified alginate beads, respectively. UD 85-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 32434113-5 2020 The lignin-based hydrogels inherited lignin"s natural mechanical and environmental stability and the FeS nanoparticles efficiently adsorbed Cd2+ and enhanced Cd2+ desorption from soils by producing H+. Lignin 4-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 32434113-7 2020 In addition, Fe2+ displaced from the composite was gradually oxidized to form solid iron oxide hydroxide, which increased Cd2+ sorption. ammonium ferrous sulfate 13-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 32434113-7 2020 In addition, Fe2+ displaced from the composite was gradually oxidized to form solid iron oxide hydroxide, which increased Cd2+ sorption. Ferric oxyhydroxide 84-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 32615534-9 2020 Both the mobile phases contained ammonium acetate and formic acid that promote the formation of ammoniated precursor ions that can be easily fragmented ([M + NH4]+, TAC m/z 821.3; 13CD2-TAC m/z 824.3). ammonium acetate 33-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 182-185 32615534-9 2020 Both the mobile phases contained ammonium acetate and formic acid that promote the formation of ammoniated precursor ions that can be easily fragmented ([M + NH4]+, TAC m/z 821.3; 13CD2-TAC m/z 824.3). formic acid 54-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 182-185 32445865-6 2020 Cd2+ markedly increased levels of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) in both the distal and proximal compartments of the nerve terminal, which was associated with lipid peroxidation mainly in the distal region. Reactive Oxygen Species 48-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 32331121-4 2020 The clusters were formed by the reaction of Cd2+ and S2- ions generated via the decomposition of thioglycolic acid. 2-mercaptoacetate 97-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 32736725-0 2020 Morphology-controlled electrochemical sensing of environmental Cd2+ and Pb2+ ions on expanded graphite supported CeO2 nanomaterials. Graphite 94-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 32736725-1 2020 Heavy metal ions (e.g., Cd2+ and Pb2+) are widely existed in environment and highly toxic. Metals 6-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 32736725-6 2020 The interface using nanorod-shape CeO2 nanomaterials supported on expanded graphite exhibits superior electrochemical activity, namely remarkable signal enhancement for the monitoring of Cd2+ and Pb2+ ions. ceric oxide 34-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 187-190 32736725-6 2020 The interface using nanorod-shape CeO2 nanomaterials supported on expanded graphite exhibits superior electrochemical activity, namely remarkable signal enhancement for the monitoring of Cd2+ and Pb2+ ions. Graphite 75-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 187-190 32662780-5 2020 2.0 mug L-1 Cd2+ was selectively captured by the derived UiO66-NH2@phage composite with an adsorption efficiency of 100%. uio66-nh2 57-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 12-15 32808469-3 2020 A selective chelation enhancement of fluorescence (CHEF) effect was observed in the presence of Zn2+ in the case of L1, and in the presence of Cd2+ in the case of L2, following the formation of a 1 : 1 and a 1 : 2 metal/ligand complex, respectively, which was also confirmed by potentiometric measurements. Metals 214-219 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 32808469-4 2020 1 H and 13 C NMR measurements in CD3 CN/CDCl3 in combination with molecular mechanics calculations show that for both complexes of L1 and L2 with Zn2+ and Cd2+ , respectively, the coordination of the carbonyl group from the pendant arm could be the origin of the observed optical selectivity. Chloroform-D 40-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 155-158 32627793-0 2020 Surface precipitation of Mn2+ on clay minerals enhances Cd2+ sorption under anoxic conditions. Manganese(2+) 25-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 32627793-2 2020 In this study, the effects of Mn2+ on Cd2+ sorption to two types of clay minerals, a well-crystalline natural kaolinite (KGa-1b) and a synthetic montmorillonite (Syn-1), were investigated. Manganese(2+) 30-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 32627793-4 2020 At low Mn2+ and Cd2+ concentrations (1 and 5 muM), both metals exhibited similar affinity for sorption to the clays, suggesting that elevated Mn2+ concentrations might effectively decrease Cd2+ sorption as predicted using a three-plane surface complexation model. Manganese(2+) 142-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 189-192 32627793-5 2020 However, competitive Mn-Cd experiments at higher concentrations (>=50 muM) revealed that for both clay minerals, the presence of Mn2+ increased Cd2+ sorption to the solid phases. Manganese(2+) 129-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 32627793-6 2020 Although solutions were undersaturated with respect to known Mn(ii) solid phases, analysis using X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) evidenced the formation of Mn(ii)-containing solid phases which can specifically adsorb or incorporate Cd2+. Manganese(2+) 160-166 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 236-239 32627793-7 2020 This process, which was mediated by the presence of clay minerals, overcompensated the decrease in Cd2+ adsorption to clay surfaces due to competition with Mn2+. Manganese(2+) 156-160 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 32627793-8 2020 We conclude that, contrary to predictions based on a competitive surface complexation model, elevated Mn2+ concentrations can contribute to decrease dissolved Cd2+ concentrations in anoxic clay-containing environments, such as contaminated sediments or flooded paddy soils. Manganese(2+) 102-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 32558275-3 2020 In this respect, we showed that limiting iron (Fe) uptake makes bacteria much more susceptible to Cu2 + or Cd2+ poisoning. Iron 41-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 32558275-3 2020 In this respect, we showed that limiting iron (Fe) uptake makes bacteria much more susceptible to Cu2 + or Cd2+ poisoning. Iron 47-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 32585429-1 2020 The application of graphene oxide (GO) in the environment can have a positive or negative effect on the toxicity of pollutants, but the effect of GO on cadmium (Cd2+)-stressed lettuce has not yet been thoroughly studied. graphene oxide 146-148 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 32585429-1 2020 The application of graphene oxide (GO) in the environment can have a positive or negative effect on the toxicity of pollutants, but the effect of GO on cadmium (Cd2+)-stressed lettuce has not yet been thoroughly studied. Cadmium 152-159 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 32585429-3 2020 We found that the foliar application of 30 mg L-1 of GO could significantly reduce signs of Cd2+ toxicity in lettuce. graphene oxide 53-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 32446077-6 2020 In addition, the aromatic structure C=Cpi can also adsorb Cd2+ to generate C=Cpi-Cd. cpi-cd 77-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 32512147-3 2020 Cd+2 exposures induced decreased cell viability, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, altered Akt/ERK signaling pathway activation, PGE2 and COX-2 expression in a human primary gallbladder epithelial cell model. Reactive Oxygen Species 49-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 32512147-3 2020 Cd+2 exposures induced decreased cell viability, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, altered Akt/ERK signaling pathway activation, PGE2 and COX-2 expression in a human primary gallbladder epithelial cell model. Reactive Oxygen Species 74-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 32512147-3 2020 Cd+2 exposures induced decreased cell viability, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, altered Akt/ERK signaling pathway activation, PGE2 and COX-2 expression in a human primary gallbladder epithelial cell model. Dinoprostone 137-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 32512147-8 2020 Importantly, we observed Cd+2 also caused a dose dependent change in the COX-2 and PGE2 expression levels. Dinoprostone 83-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-29 32854399-4 2020 More importantly, we used it as a SERS substrate to detect cadmium ions and found that its limit of detection (LOD) reaches up to 2.6 x 10-8 M, which is lower than the highest allowable Cd2+ concentration in drinking water set by the World Health Organization (WHO) and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). sers 34-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 32854399-4 2020 More importantly, we used it as a SERS substrate to detect cadmium ions and found that its limit of detection (LOD) reaches up to 2.6 x 10-8 M, which is lower than the highest allowable Cd2+ concentration in drinking water set by the World Health Organization (WHO) and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Cadmium 59-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 32854399-4 2020 More importantly, we used it as a SERS substrate to detect cadmium ions and found that its limit of detection (LOD) reaches up to 2.6 x 10-8 M, which is lower than the highest allowable Cd2+ concentration in drinking water set by the World Health Organization (WHO) and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Water 217-222 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 32854399-5 2020 Therefore, the proposed composite can be applicable to the detection of Cd2+ in drinking water and in soil. Water 89-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 32787258-1 2020 A photochemically crushable and regenerative metal-organic framework (DTEMOF) was developed by complexation of photochromic ligand PyDTEopen and 5-nitroisophthalate (nip2-) with Cd2+ in DMF/MeOH. Metals 45-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 178-181 32787258-1 2020 A photochemically crushable and regenerative metal-organic framework (DTEMOF) was developed by complexation of photochromic ligand PyDTEopen and 5-nitroisophthalate (nip2-) with Cd2+ in DMF/MeOH. pydteopen 131-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 178-181 32787258-1 2020 A photochemically crushable and regenerative metal-organic framework (DTEMOF) was developed by complexation of photochromic ligand PyDTEopen and 5-nitroisophthalate (nip2-) with Cd2+ in DMF/MeOH. 5-nitroisophthalic acid 145-164 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 178-181 32787258-1 2020 A photochemically crushable and regenerative metal-organic framework (DTEMOF) was developed by complexation of photochromic ligand PyDTEopen and 5-nitroisophthalate (nip2-) with Cd2+ in DMF/MeOH. Dimethylformamide 186-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 178-181 32787258-1 2020 A photochemically crushable and regenerative metal-organic framework (DTEMOF) was developed by complexation of photochromic ligand PyDTEopen and 5-nitroisophthalate (nip2-) with Cd2+ in DMF/MeOH. Methanol 190-194 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 178-181 32783891-1 2021 Exposure to toxic metal contaminants, such as cadmium complexes (Cd2+), has been shown to induce adverse effects on various organs and tissues. Metals 18-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 32783891-1 2021 Exposure to toxic metal contaminants, such as cadmium complexes (Cd2+), has been shown to induce adverse effects on various organs and tissues. cadmium complexes 46-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 32268232-2 2020 Little is known about the leaching of hazardous Cd2+ from colored microplastics containing cadmium pigment in aquatic systems. Cadmium 91-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 32268232-3 2020 Here, we reported the release of Cd2+ from different sized microplastics containing cadmium pigment in aqueous phase under simulated sunlight. Cadmium 84-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 32268232-4 2020 The release of Cd2+ was caused by the photo-dissolution of cadmium pigment. Cadmium 59-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 32268232-8 2020 Part of the polymer matrix was degraded into soluble organic carbon under simulated sunlight, resulting in continuous Cd2+ release from the pigment particles embedded in the polymer. Polymers 12-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 32268232-8 2020 Part of the polymer matrix was degraded into soluble organic carbon under simulated sunlight, resulting in continuous Cd2+ release from the pigment particles embedded in the polymer. Carbon 61-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 32268232-8 2020 Part of the polymer matrix was degraded into soluble organic carbon under simulated sunlight, resulting in continuous Cd2+ release from the pigment particles embedded in the polymer. Polymers 174-181 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 32268232-10 2020 The degradation of the polymer matrix and the release of Cd2+ were intertwined. Polymers 23-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 32445865-6 2020 Cd2+ markedly increased levels of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) in both the distal and proximal compartments of the nerve terminal, which was associated with lipid peroxidation mainly in the distal region. Reactive Oxygen Species 73-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 32445865-7 2020 Zn2+, whose transport systems translocate Cd2+, markedly enhanced the effects of Cd2+ on both the mitochondrial ROS levels and timing of neurotransmitter release. Zinc 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 32445865-7 2020 Zn2+, whose transport systems translocate Cd2+, markedly enhanced the effects of Cd2+ on both the mitochondrial ROS levels and timing of neurotransmitter release. Zinc 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 32445865-7 2020 Zn2+, whose transport systems translocate Cd2+, markedly enhanced the effects of Cd2+ on both the mitochondrial ROS levels and timing of neurotransmitter release. Reactive Oxygen Species 112-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 32445865-7 2020 Zn2+, whose transport systems translocate Cd2+, markedly enhanced the effects of Cd2+ on both the mitochondrial ROS levels and timing of neurotransmitter release. Reactive Oxygen Species 112-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 32445865-8 2020 Furthermore, in the presence of Zn2+ ions, Cd2+ also desynchronized the neurotransmitter release in the proximal region. Zinc 32-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 43-46 32445865-9 2020 Thus, in synapses Cd2+ at very low concentrations can increase mitochondrial ROS, lipid peroxidation and disturb the timing of neurotransmitter release via a ROS/TRPV-dependent mechanism. Reactive Oxygen Species 77-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 32445865-9 2020 Thus, in synapses Cd2+ at very low concentrations can increase mitochondrial ROS, lipid peroxidation and disturb the timing of neurotransmitter release via a ROS/TRPV-dependent mechanism. Reactive Oxygen Species 158-161 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 32445865-9 2020 Thus, in synapses Cd2+ at very low concentrations can increase mitochondrial ROS, lipid peroxidation and disturb the timing of neurotransmitter release via a ROS/TRPV-dependent mechanism. trpv 162-166 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 32584539-2 2020 Herein, a linear alternating supramolecular polymer is constructed via host-guest inclusion interaction between cyclodextrin-dimer (CD2) and bifunctional adamantane-conjugated porphyrin (TPP-Ad2). Cyclodextrins 112-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 132-135 32584539-4 2020 The nanoplatform obtained by this linear alternating su-pramolecular polymer (TPP-Ad2/CD2) presents significantly enhanced PDT efficacy, providing a promising path for PDT. su-pramolecular polymer 53-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 32335452-2 2020 The single and combined Ni2+ and Cd2+ had no adverse impacts on the COD removal, whereas the NH4+-N removal efficiency declined sharply from about 99% to 34.42% and 42.67% under the single Ni2+ and combined Ni2+ and Cd2+. nh4+-n 93-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 216-219 32335452-5 2020 The combined Ni2+ and Cd2+ declined the microbial diversity and richness less than the sum of those under single Ni2+ and Cd2+. Nickel(2+) 13-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 32618180-7 2020 At low Cd2+ concentration, Cd2+ mainly interacted with phosphate groups on aptamer, resulting in the stretched ssDNA and a few vertical hairpin structures. Phosphates 55-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 7-10 32618180-7 2020 At low Cd2+ concentration, Cd2+ mainly interacted with phosphate groups on aptamer, resulting in the stretched ssDNA and a few vertical hairpin structures. Phosphates 55-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 32335452-5 2020 The combined Ni2+ and Cd2+ declined the microbial diversity and richness less than the sum of those under single Ni2+ and Cd2+. Nickel(2+) 113-117 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 32488932-0 2020 Unraveling the Origin of Differentiable "Turn-On" Fluorescence Sensing of Zn2+ and Cd2+ ions with Squaramides. squaramide 98-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 32304944-4 2020 The maximum capacities of Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+ were 649, 210, 90 and 88 mg/g, and the distribution coefficients (Kd) was ~108 mL/g for Pb2+ which emphasized the superior effectiveness of Na6Al6Si10O32 12H2O contrasted with other zeolites. Lead(2+) 141-145 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 32296905-5 2020 The low charge transfer resistance and high electroactive surface area contributed to the high sensitivity for Cd2+ (0.0767 muA (0.225 mug L-1)-1), As3+ (0.2213 muA (mug L-1)-1), and Se4+ (muA (mug L-1)-1). se4+ 183-187 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 32304944-3 2020 Herein, we sought out and firstly synthesized the uniform octahedral zeolite Na6Al6Si10O32 12H2O for heavy metal ions trap, proven extraordinarily effective decontamination of M2+ (Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+). na6al6si10o32 12h2o 77-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 187-190 32296905-9 2020 Surface water analysis resulted in average percent recoveries of 109% for Cd2+, 93% for As3+, and 92% for Se4+, indicating the proposed method is accurate and reliable for the simultaneous detection of Cd2+, As3+, and Se4+ in real water samples. Water 8-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 32296905-9 2020 Surface water analysis resulted in average percent recoveries of 109% for Cd2+, 93% for As3+, and 92% for Se4+, indicating the proposed method is accurate and reliable for the simultaneous detection of Cd2+, As3+, and Se4+ in real water samples. Water 8-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 202-205 32296905-9 2020 Surface water analysis resulted in average percent recoveries of 109% for Cd2+, 93% for As3+, and 92% for Se4+, indicating the proposed method is accurate and reliable for the simultaneous detection of Cd2+, As3+, and Se4+ in real water samples. se4+ 106-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 202-205 32296905-9 2020 Surface water analysis resulted in average percent recoveries of 109% for Cd2+, 93% for As3+, and 92% for Se4+, indicating the proposed method is accurate and reliable for the simultaneous detection of Cd2+, As3+, and Se4+ in real water samples. Water 231-236 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 202-205 32500261-10 2020 The surface activity of the product was also investigated and it was found it can adsorb Pb2+ and Cd2+ from the water with 100% efficiency. Water 112-117 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 32601866-2 2021 In this research, biosorption technique was employed to remove cadmium (Cd2+) from an aqueous system using a novel biosorbent developed from okara waste (OW), a residue from soya bean-based food and beverage processing. Cadmium 63-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 32629753-0 2020 Experimental and Theoretical Analysis of Lead Pb2+ and Cd2+ Retention from a Single Salt Using a Hollow Fiber PES Membrane. Salts 84-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 32629753-0 2020 Experimental and Theoretical Analysis of Lead Pb2+ and Cd2+ Retention from a Single Salt Using a Hollow Fiber PES Membrane. polyether sulfone 110-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 32629753-1 2020 The present work reports the performance of three types of polyethersulfone (PES) membrane in the removal of highly polluting and toxic lead Pb2+ and cadmium Cd2+ ions from a single salt. polyether sulfone 59-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 32629753-1 2020 The present work reports the performance of three types of polyethersulfone (PES) membrane in the removal of highly polluting and toxic lead Pb2+ and cadmium Cd2+ ions from a single salt. polyether sulfone 77-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 32601866-9 2021 The Cd2+ loaded OW biosorbent could be regenerated using 0.4 M of HCl solution and regeneration was studied for 4 adsorption-desorption cycles. Hydrochloric Acid 66-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 32601866-10 2021 The present investigation supported that OW can be reused as a value-added biosorbent product for the removal of Cd2+ from the contaminated water. Water 140-145 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 113-116 32276162-1 2020 The relationship between the chemical forms of Cu2+ and Cd2+ adsorbed on the roots of different wheat cultivars and their phytotoxic effects on the plants were investigated. cupric ion 47-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 32247238-4 2020 Cadmium stress decreased the plant growth related attributes, water relations as well as the activities of monodehydroascorbate reductase (MDHAR) and dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR), but enhanced proline content, leaf Cd2+ content, oxidative stress-related traits, activities of ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and glutathione reductase (GR), and the activities of antioxidant defence system-related enzymes as well as NR activity and endogenous nitric oxide content. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 220-223 32276162-6 2020 Coexisting cations, such as Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, and NH4+, alleviated Cu2+ and Cd2+ toxicity to wheat roots through competition for adsorption sites on the roots, which decreased exchangeable and complexed Cu2+ and Cd2+ on wheat roots. cupric ion 201-205 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 32276162-5 2020 The negative charge and functional groups on ZM895 and AK68 roots were greater than on DMW and TK6 roots, which led to more exchangeable and complexed Cu2+ and Cd2+ on ZM895 and AK68 roots and increased Cu2+ and Cd2+ toxicity compared to DMW and TK6. cupric ion 151-155 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 212-215 32276162-7 2020 The Ca2+ and Mg2+ were most effective in alleviating heavy metal toxicity and they decreased exchangeable Cu2+ on AK68 roots by 39.14% and 47.82%, and exchangeable Cd2+ by 8.51% and 28.23%, respectively. magnesium ion 13-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 164-167 32276162-5 2020 The negative charge and functional groups on ZM895 and AK68 roots were greater than on DMW and TK6 roots, which led to more exchangeable and complexed Cu2+ and Cd2+ on ZM895 and AK68 roots and increased Cu2+ and Cd2+ toxicity compared to DMW and TK6. cupric ion 203-207 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 160-163 32276162-5 2020 The negative charge and functional groups on ZM895 and AK68 roots were greater than on DMW and TK6 roots, which led to more exchangeable and complexed Cu2+ and Cd2+ on ZM895 and AK68 roots and increased Cu2+ and Cd2+ toxicity compared to DMW and TK6. SCHEMBL3244018 87-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 160-163 32278141-0 2020 New insights into the release mechanism of Cd2+ from CdTe quantum dots within single cells in situ. cadmium telluride 53-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 43-46 32276162-5 2020 The negative charge and functional groups on ZM895 and AK68 roots were greater than on DMW and TK6 roots, which led to more exchangeable and complexed Cu2+ and Cd2+ on ZM895 and AK68 roots and increased Cu2+ and Cd2+ toxicity compared to DMW and TK6. SCHEMBL3244018 87-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 212-215 32278141-2 2020 However, the toxic effects of Cd-QDs to single cells is still controversial, due to the release mechanism of QDs to Cd2+in situ and the cytotoxic effects of QDs and Cd2+ respectively are still unclear. cd-qds 30-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 32276162-6 2020 Coexisting cations, such as Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, and NH4+, alleviated Cu2+ and Cd2+ toxicity to wheat roots through competition for adsorption sites on the roots, which decreased exchangeable and complexed Cu2+ and Cd2+ on wheat roots. magnesium ion 34-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 32276162-6 2020 Coexisting cations, such as Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, and NH4+, alleviated Cu2+ and Cd2+ toxicity to wheat roots through competition for adsorption sites on the roots, which decreased exchangeable and complexed Cu2+ and Cd2+ on wheat roots. Ammonium Compounds 48-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 32276162-6 2020 Coexisting cations, such as Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, and NH4+, alleviated Cu2+ and Cd2+ toxicity to wheat roots through competition for adsorption sites on the roots, which decreased exchangeable and complexed Cu2+ and Cd2+ on wheat roots. Ammonium Compounds 48-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 210-213 32535720-8 2020 An efficient, regenerable, and stable sensor device was fabricated for sensitive and selective detection of Cd2+ in contaminated water samples. Water 129-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 32088540-0 2020 Simultaneous removal of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ ions from wastewater using hierarchical porous polyacrylic acid grafted with lignin. carbopol 940 91-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 32088540-0 2020 Simultaneous removal of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ ions from wastewater using hierarchical porous polyacrylic acid grafted with lignin. Lignin 121-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 32088540-3 2020 Acid-pretreated alkali lignin acts as a hierarchical pore-forming agent that enhances the simultaneous adsorption capacities for Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ ions from wastewater. Lignin 23-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 32458904-2 2020 In these complexes the L and L1 ligands are shown to coordinate Zn2+ and Cd2+ ions through the 2,2"-bipyridine moiety. 2,2'-Dipyridyl 95-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 32143042-5 2020 While in binary-metal systems, the Pb2+ adsorption was slightly influenced by the coexisting Cd2+, but the Cd2+ adsorption capacities were decreased by over 5 times. Metals 16-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 32143042-5 2020 While in binary-metal systems, the Pb2+ adsorption was slightly influenced by the coexisting Cd2+, but the Cd2+ adsorption capacities were decreased by over 5 times. Metals 16-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 32143042-5 2020 While in binary-metal systems, the Pb2+ adsorption was slightly influenced by the coexisting Cd2+, but the Cd2+ adsorption capacities were decreased by over 5 times. Lead 35-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 32608795-3 2020 Heavy metal ions (Ni2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+) can reduce the removal efficiency of urea by mixed strains, and the degree of influence was Cd2+ > Cu2+ > Ni2+ > Zn2+. Metals 6-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 32608795-3 2020 Heavy metal ions (Ni2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+) can reduce the removal efficiency of urea by mixed strains, and the degree of influence was Cd2+ > Cu2+ > Ni2+ > Zn2+. Metals 6-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 32608795-3 2020 Heavy metal ions (Ni2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+) can reduce the removal efficiency of urea by mixed strains, and the degree of influence was Cd2+ > Cu2+ > Ni2+ > Zn2+. Nickel(2+) 18-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 32608795-3 2020 Heavy metal ions (Ni2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+) can reduce the removal efficiency of urea by mixed strains, and the degree of influence was Cd2+ > Cu2+ > Ni2+ > Zn2+. cupric ion 30-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 32608795-3 2020 Heavy metal ions (Ni2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+) can reduce the removal efficiency of urea by mixed strains, and the degree of influence was Cd2+ > Cu2+ > Ni2+ > Zn2+. Zinc 40-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 32608795-3 2020 Heavy metal ions (Ni2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+) can reduce the removal efficiency of urea by mixed strains, and the degree of influence was Cd2+ > Cu2+ > Ni2+ > Zn2+. Urea 83-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 32608795-3 2020 Heavy metal ions (Ni2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+) can reduce the removal efficiency of urea by mixed strains, and the degree of influence was Cd2+ > Cu2+ > Ni2+ > Zn2+. Urea 83-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 32608795-3 2020 Heavy metal ions (Ni2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+) can reduce the removal efficiency of urea by mixed strains, and the degree of influence was Cd2+ > Cu2+ > Ni2+ > Zn2+. cupric ion 145-149 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 32608795-3 2020 Heavy metal ions (Ni2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+) can reduce the removal efficiency of urea by mixed strains, and the degree of influence was Cd2+ > Cu2+ > Ni2+ > Zn2+. Nickel(2+) 152-156 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 32608795-3 2020 Heavy metal ions (Ni2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+) can reduce the removal efficiency of urea by mixed strains, and the degree of influence was Cd2+ > Cu2+ > Ni2+ > Zn2+. Zinc 159-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 32608795-3 2020 Heavy metal ions (Ni2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+) can reduce the removal efficiency of urea by mixed strains, and the degree of influence was Cd2+ > Cu2+ > Ni2+ > Zn2+. Zinc 159-163 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 32463227-3 2020 The distorted octahedral coordination of the d0 metal cations (Nb5+) coupled with the increased covalency in the lattice by the introduction of d10 metal cations (Cd2+) is responsible for the acentric structures. Metals 48-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 32463227-3 2020 The distorted octahedral coordination of the d0 metal cations (Nb5+) coupled with the increased covalency in the lattice by the introduction of d10 metal cations (Cd2+) is responsible for the acentric structures. d10 metal 144-153 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 32219259-2 2020 The twenty-cysteinyl mammalian metallothioneins protect the proteome by sequestering heavy metals into thermodynamically stable metal thiolate structures when metalated with seven Cd2+. metal thiolate 128-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 180-183 32062548-7 2020 Moreover, both Cd2+ and Zn2+ removal efficiency are less than 2 % in Pb-Cd or Pb-Zn coexisted solution, indicating the composite possessed high selectivity for Pb2+ removal. Lead 69-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 32062548-7 2020 Moreover, both Cd2+ and Zn2+ removal efficiency are less than 2 % in Pb-Cd or Pb-Zn coexisted solution, indicating the composite possessed high selectivity for Pb2+ removal. Lead 69-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 32062548-7 2020 Moreover, both Cd2+ and Zn2+ removal efficiency are less than 2 % in Pb-Cd or Pb-Zn coexisted solution, indicating the composite possessed high selectivity for Pb2+ removal. Lead 160-164 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 32041068-7 2020 For the three metals, Pb2+ exhibited significantly stronger sorption than did Cu2+ and Cd2+ due to the strong electrostatic interaction. Metals 14-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 31377930-0 2020 Synthesis and characterization of GO/FeSO4 composites for the effective removal of Hg2+ and Cd2+ ions from the synthetic effluent. ferrous sulfate 37-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 92-95 32677757-1 2020 Methionine (Met) cationized with Zn2+ , forming Zn (Met-H)+ (ACN) where ACN = acetonitrile, Zn (Met-H)+ , and ZnCl+ (Met), as well as Cd2+ , forming CdCl+ (Met), were examined by infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy using light generated from the FELIX free electron laser. Methionine 0-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 32677757-1 2020 Methionine (Met) cationized with Zn2+ , forming Zn (Met-H)+ (ACN) where ACN = acetonitrile, Zn (Met-H)+ , and ZnCl+ (Met), as well as Cd2+ , forming CdCl+ (Met), were examined by infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy using light generated from the FELIX free electron laser. Methionine 0-3 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 32677757-1 2020 Methionine (Met) cationized with Zn2+ , forming Zn (Met-H)+ (ACN) where ACN = acetonitrile, Zn (Met-H)+ , and ZnCl+ (Met), as well as Cd2+ , forming CdCl+ (Met), were examined by infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy using light generated from the FELIX free electron laser. Zinc 33-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 32677757-1 2020 Methionine (Met) cationized with Zn2+ , forming Zn (Met-H)+ (ACN) where ACN = acetonitrile, Zn (Met-H)+ , and ZnCl+ (Met), as well as Cd2+ , forming CdCl+ (Met), were examined by infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy using light generated from the FELIX free electron laser. met-h 52-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 32677757-1 2020 Methionine (Met) cationized with Zn2+ , forming Zn (Met-H)+ (ACN) where ACN = acetonitrile, Zn (Met-H)+ , and ZnCl+ (Met), as well as Cd2+ , forming CdCl+ (Met), were examined by infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy using light generated from the FELIX free electron laser. 3-hydroxy-5-estrane-17-carbonitrile 61-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 33488194-1 2020 Two newly synthesized Schiff bases DMCA and DMBA were used for selective detection of Cd2+ over a wide range of other metal ions in acetonitrile (ACN)/ Tris-HCl buffer (10 mM, pH 7.32, v/v 2:1). Schiff Bases 22-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 33488194-1 2020 Two newly synthesized Schiff bases DMCA and DMBA were used for selective detection of Cd2+ over a wide range of other metal ions in acetonitrile (ACN)/ Tris-HCl buffer (10 mM, pH 7.32, v/v 2:1). dmca 35-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 33488194-1 2020 Two newly synthesized Schiff bases DMCA and DMBA were used for selective detection of Cd2+ over a wide range of other metal ions in acetonitrile (ACN)/ Tris-HCl buffer (10 mM, pH 7.32, v/v 2:1). 6,11-dimethylbenzo(b)naphtho(2,3-d)thiophene 44-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 33488194-2 2020 The sensors can detect Cd2+ ions by colour changes from colourless to orange for DMBA and yellow to reddish for DMCA. 6,11-dimethylbenzo(b)naphtho(2,3-d)thiophene 81-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 33488194-2 2020 The sensors can detect Cd2+ ions by colour changes from colourless to orange for DMBA and yellow to reddish for DMCA. dmca 112-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 33488194-4 2020 The complex stoichiometry between the sensors, DMBA and DMCA, and Cd2+ was found to be 2:1 and the binding constants were calculated to be 2.65 x1012 M-2 and 4.95 x1012 M-2, respectively. 6,11-dimethylbenzo(b)naphtho(2,3-d)thiophene 47-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 33488194-4 2020 The complex stoichiometry between the sensors, DMBA and DMCA, and Cd2+ was found to be 2:1 and the binding constants were calculated to be 2.65 x1012 M-2 and 4.95 x1012 M-2, respectively. dmca 56-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 32677757-1 2020 Methionine (Met) cationized with Zn2+ , forming Zn (Met-H)+ (ACN) where ACN = acetonitrile, Zn (Met-H)+ , and ZnCl+ (Met), as well as Cd2+ , forming CdCl+ (Met), were examined by infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy using light generated from the FELIX free electron laser. Zinc 48-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 32677757-6 2020 Further, the comparison between the current work and previous analyses involving alkali metal cationized Met as well as cysteine (the other sulfur containing amino acid) cationized with Zn2+ and Cd2+ allows for the elucidation of important metal dependent trends associated with physiologically important metal-sulfur binding. Cysteine 120-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 195-198 32677757-6 2020 Further, the comparison between the current work and previous analyses involving alkali metal cationized Met as well as cysteine (the other sulfur containing amino acid) cationized with Zn2+ and Cd2+ allows for the elucidation of important metal dependent trends associated with physiologically important metal-sulfur binding. Sulfur 140-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 195-198 32677757-6 2020 Further, the comparison between the current work and previous analyses involving alkali metal cationized Met as well as cysteine (the other sulfur containing amino acid) cationized with Zn2+ and Cd2+ allows for the elucidation of important metal dependent trends associated with physiologically important metal-sulfur binding. Metals 240-245 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 195-198 32677757-6 2020 Further, the comparison between the current work and previous analyses involving alkali metal cationized Met as well as cysteine (the other sulfur containing amino acid) cationized with Zn2+ and Cd2+ allows for the elucidation of important metal dependent trends associated with physiologically important metal-sulfur binding. Metals 240-245 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 195-198 32443800-8 2020 By increasing the HMF grafting from 130% (CS-HMF1) to 310% (CS-HMF3), an increase of 24% (26 m/g) was observed for Cu2+ adsorption and 19% (20 mg/g) for Cd2+. Chitosan 60-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 153-156 32233376-7 2020 The system was used for real-time exploration of intracellular antagonism of Cu2+ against Cd2+. cupric ion 77-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 32494740-7 2020 Intermedilysin binds to the sialyl-TF O-glycan on its erythrocyte receptor, CD59. o-glycan 38-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-74 32429042-5 2020 The adsorbent had great selectivity for Pb2+ from the aqueous solution containing coexisting ions including Cd2+, Co2+, Cr3+, Cu2+, Ni2+ and Zn2+. Lead(2+) 40-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 32106032-1 2020 Pb2+ and Cd2+ are the most ubiquitous heavy metal ion pollutants, and they have aroused much attention due to their irreversible and significant damage to human organ. Metals 44-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 32106032-5 2020 However, adding fluoride ion to the FP solution containing Pb2+ or Cd2+ resulted in a distinct phenomenon in which the pale purple color fades out to colorless for a Pb2+-containing solution and deepen to dark purple for a Cd2+-containing solution, which is attributable to the different coordination mechanisms. Fluorides 16-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 32106032-5 2020 However, adding fluoride ion to the FP solution containing Pb2+ or Cd2+ resulted in a distinct phenomenon in which the pale purple color fades out to colorless for a Pb2+-containing solution and deepen to dark purple for a Cd2+-containing solution, which is attributable to the different coordination mechanisms. Fluorides 16-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 223-226 32106032-5 2020 However, adding fluoride ion to the FP solution containing Pb2+ or Cd2+ resulted in a distinct phenomenon in which the pale purple color fades out to colorless for a Pb2+-containing solution and deepen to dark purple for a Cd2+-containing solution, which is attributable to the different coordination mechanisms. Lead 59-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 223-226 32106032-5 2020 However, adding fluoride ion to the FP solution containing Pb2+ or Cd2+ resulted in a distinct phenomenon in which the pale purple color fades out to colorless for a Pb2+-containing solution and deepen to dark purple for a Cd2+-containing solution, which is attributable to the different coordination mechanisms. Lead 166-170 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 32106032-8 2020 Moreover, FP was successfully used to rapidly detect trace amounts of hazardous Pb2+ and Cd2+ in tap water with good relative recovery and the relative standard deviations (RSD) were 1.8% for Pb2+ and 0.3% for Cd2+, providing a novel approach for detecting Pb2+ and Cd2+ in practical application. Water 101-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 32286799-1 2020 A metal-organic supramolecular nanobelt was synthesized by quantitative self-assembling terpyridine-functionized tetraphenylethylene (TPE) and Cd2+, which only showed a weak emission both in solution or aggregated state. Metals 2-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 31918077-4 2020 The ITC analyses of exchange reactions demonstrated that Zn-ShMT exhibited up to 6, 6, and 7 binding sites for Cd2+, Pb2+ and Cu2+. Zinc 57-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 32455220-7 2020 In addition, the adsorption capacity of different metal ions follows the order Ag+ < Cd2+ < Cu2+ < Pb2+ < Fe3+, indicating that the PPy/GO composite electrode has stronger adsorption capacity for the added state, and the adsorption capacity for ions with the same valence state decreases with the increase in ion hydration radius. Metals 50-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 31918077-2 2020 In this study, we analysed the stoichiometry of ShMT yielded in vivo and exchange reactions of the Zn-ShMT with Cd2+, Pb2+ and Cu2+in vitro via electrospray ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (ESI-TOF-MS), circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC). Zinc 99-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 31958647-1 2020 The partial nitrification efficiency response to the presence of cadmium (Cd2+) and microplastics was investigated. Cadmium 65-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 31958647-5 2020 The ammonia oxidation rate was improved with the co-existence of PVC and Cd2+ at the conditions PVC1000 and PVC5000, which could be attributed to the PVC. Ammonia 4-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 31918077-5 2020 By the analyses of the UV and CD spectra in the substitution experiments showed that the geometric structural stability of metal-ShMT could be influenced when excess of over 6, 6, or 7 equivalents of Cd2+, Pb2+, or Cu2+ were added into Zn-ShMT. Zinc 236-238 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 200-203 32238299-2 2020 METHODS: We delineate expansion methods using interleukin (IL)-2, IL-7 and allogeneic feeder cells and anti-CD2/CD3/CD28 stimulation by which to dependably augment Th2 polarization and direct cytotoxicity of human peripheral blood CD3+Valpha24+Vbeta11+ iNKT cells. th2 164-167 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 32238299-6 2020 Moreover, CD2/CD3/CD28 stimulation of expanded iNKT cells augmented their (alpha-GalCer-independent) killing of Jurkat cells. alpha-galactosylceramide 75-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 10-13 32349316-4 2020 Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) results indicate the partial replacement of Cd2+ by Ag+ when AgNO3 concentration is increased. Silver Nitrate 104-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 32365912-3 2020 The obtained BiNPs/Ti3C2Tx nano-composite was applied for sensors construction of electrochemical detecting of Pb2+ and Cd2+ heavy metal ions. Metals 131-136 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 120-123 32365912-6 2020 After conditions optimization, the BiNPs@Ti3C2Tx nano-sensor could detect Pb2+ and Cd2+ simultaneously and the detection limits were 10.8 nM for Pb2+ and 12.4 nM for Cd2+. Lead(2+) 74-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 166-169 32365912-6 2020 After conditions optimization, the BiNPs@Ti3C2Tx nano-sensor could detect Pb2+ and Cd2+ simultaneously and the detection limits were 10.8 nM for Pb2+ and 12.4 nM for Cd2+. Lead(2+) 145-149 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 32391500-0 2020 Tripeptide Derivative-Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode: A Novel Electrochemical Sensor for Sensitive and Selective Detection of Cd2+ Ions. tripeptide K-26 0-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 32391500-0 2020 Tripeptide Derivative-Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode: A Novel Electrochemical Sensor for Sensitive and Selective Detection of Cd2+ Ions. Carbon 38-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-131 32391500-4 2020 A sharp electrochemical signal of oxidized Cd at -0.84 V versus Ag/AgCl provides evidence for the higher sensing ability of Cbz-APL/GCE than bare GCE at -0.79 V. Moreover, on Cbz-APL/GCE, extraordinary low detection limits of 4.34 fM and linearity range of 15 nM to 0.1 pM with coefficients of correlation higher than 0.99 for Cd2+ were achieved. Cadmium 43-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 327-330 32391500-4 2020 A sharp electrochemical signal of oxidized Cd at -0.84 V versus Ag/AgCl provides evidence for the higher sensing ability of Cbz-APL/GCE than bare GCE at -0.79 V. Moreover, on Cbz-APL/GCE, extraordinary low detection limits of 4.34 fM and linearity range of 15 nM to 0.1 pM with coefficients of correlation higher than 0.99 for Cd2+ were achieved. GCE 132-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 327-330 32391500-5 2020 Besides, the influence of inorganic and organic interferents on the targeted analyte signals was examined, and high selectivity of Cbz-APL/GCE for Cd2+ ions was observed. GCE 139-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 32391500-6 2020 Lastly, the validity and applicability of the developed electrochemical sensor for the detection of Cd2+ ions were checked in real water samples, and 100% recovery was obtained. Water 131-136 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 32101795-0 2020 Fluorescence turn off-on probe (beta-cyclodextrin-hydroxyquinoline) for monitoring of Cd2+ ions and tetracycline. beta-cyclodextrin-hydroxyquinoline 32-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 32053282-2 2020 The binding affinities obtained for the encapsulation of the planar PAHs guests in CD2 Cl2 are found to exponentially increase with the number of pi-electrons of the guest (1.3 > logK >6.6). Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons 68-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 32237220-2 2020 Their protonation and binding ability for Cu2+ , Zn2+ , Cd2+ and Pb2+ have been studied by coupling potentiometric titrations with UV-vis absorption and fluorescence emission measurements in water. Water 191-196 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 32101795-1 2020 In this paper, a photoluminescent turn off-on switch probe beta-cyclodextrin-hydroxyquinoline (beta-CD-HQ) was efficiently applied for detection and measurement of Cd2+ ions and detection of tetracycline. beta-cyclodextrin-hydroxyquinoline 59-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 164-167 32101795-1 2020 In this paper, a photoluminescent turn off-on switch probe beta-cyclodextrin-hydroxyquinoline (beta-CD-HQ) was efficiently applied for detection and measurement of Cd2+ ions and detection of tetracycline. beta-cd-hq 95-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 164-167 32101795-2 2020 The proposed assay has shown an excellent selective fluorescence response toward Cd2+ ions over other ions like Al3+, Pb2+, Zn2+, Co2+, K+, Na+ and Sr2+. ALUMINUM ION 112-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 32101795-2 2020 The proposed assay has shown an excellent selective fluorescence response toward Cd2+ ions over other ions like Al3+, Pb2+, Zn2+, Co2+, K+, Na+ and Sr2+. Lead(2+) 118-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 32101795-2 2020 The proposed assay has shown an excellent selective fluorescence response toward Cd2+ ions over other ions like Al3+, Pb2+, Zn2+, Co2+, K+, Na+ and Sr2+. Zinc 124-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 32101795-2 2020 The proposed assay has shown an excellent selective fluorescence response toward Cd2+ ions over other ions like Al3+, Pb2+, Zn2+, Co2+, K+, Na+ and Sr2+. Carbon Dioxide 130-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 32101795-2 2020 The proposed assay has shown an excellent selective fluorescence response toward Cd2+ ions over other ions like Al3+, Pb2+, Zn2+, Co2+, K+, Na+ and Sr2+. strontium cation 148-152 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 32062486-6 2020 Cu2+ showed an antagonistic effect on the adsorption of Cd2+ and Ni2+, while Cd2+ and Ni2+ produced a synergistic effect on Cu2+. cupric ion 124-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 32062486-8 2020 An increase in Ni2+ or Cd2+ concentrations plays a synergistic effect on the adsorption of Cu2+, while an antagonistic adsorption for Ni2+ occurred with increasing Cu2+ or Cd2+ concentrations. cupric ion 91-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 32062486-1 2020 In this work, the interactions and adsorption mechanisms of Cu2+, Cd2+, and Ni2+ on boron nitride (BN) were tested by the simultaneous removal of metal ions from synthetic wastewater. boron nitride 84-97 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 32062486-1 2020 In this work, the interactions and adsorption mechanisms of Cu2+, Cd2+, and Ni2+ on boron nitride (BN) were tested by the simultaneous removal of metal ions from synthetic wastewater. boron nitride 99-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 32062486-8 2020 An increase in Ni2+ or Cd2+ concentrations plays a synergistic effect on the adsorption of Cu2+, while an antagonistic adsorption for Ni2+ occurred with increasing Cu2+ or Cd2+ concentrations. Nickel(2+) 134-138 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 172-175 32062486-6 2020 Cu2+ showed an antagonistic effect on the adsorption of Cd2+ and Ni2+, while Cd2+ and Ni2+ produced a synergistic effect on Cu2+. cupric ion 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 31732340-5 2020 Upon incorporating with ZnO NPs, the electrosorption efficiency was enhanced from 17% to 33% for Pb2+, from 21% to 29% for Cd2+ and from 21% to 35% for mixed Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions. Zinc Oxide 24-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 32170528-5 2020 Three-dimensional surface analysis indicated increasing Cd2+ equilibrium concentration (Ceq) with Hg2+ and Pb2+ initial concentration (Ci), showing synergistic effect and low Cd2+ affinity to the solid phase. 2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethanol 88-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 32170528-5 2020 Three-dimensional surface analysis indicated increasing Cd2+ equilibrium concentration (Ceq) with Hg2+ and Pb2+ initial concentration (Ci), showing synergistic effect and low Cd2+ affinity to the solid phase. 2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethanol 88-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 175-178 32170528-5 2020 Three-dimensional surface analysis indicated increasing Cd2+ equilibrium concentration (Ceq) with Hg2+ and Pb2+ initial concentration (Ci), showing synergistic effect and low Cd2+ affinity to the solid phase. Mercuric cation 98-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 32170528-5 2020 Three-dimensional surface analysis indicated increasing Cd2+ equilibrium concentration (Ceq) with Hg2+ and Pb2+ initial concentration (Ci), showing synergistic effect and low Cd2+ affinity to the solid phase. Lead 107-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 32170528-7 2020 After integrating the sorption and desorption fluorescence peaks, the MF for Cd2+, Pb2+, and Hg2+ was around 0.2, 0.5, and 0.1 in riverbank sediment, and 0.3, 0.9, and 0.1 in sediment, respectively. Lead 83-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 31732340-5 2020 Upon incorporating with ZnO NPs, the electrosorption efficiency was enhanced from 17% to 33% for Pb2+, from 21% to 29% for Cd2+ and from 21% to 35% for mixed Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions. Zinc Oxide 24-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 31753647-0 2020 Rapid ratiometric detection of Cd2+ based on the formation of ZnSe/CdS quantum dots. Zinc 62-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 31753647-0 2020 Rapid ratiometric detection of Cd2+ based on the formation of ZnSe/CdS quantum dots. Cadmium 67-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 31753647-2 2020 Here, we establish a simple, rapid and ratiometric strategy for the recognition of Cd2+ based on the formation of core-shell ZnSe/CdS structure using ZnSe quantum dots (QDs). Zinc 125-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 31753647-2 2020 Here, we establish a simple, rapid and ratiometric strategy for the recognition of Cd2+ based on the formation of core-shell ZnSe/CdS structure using ZnSe quantum dots (QDs). Cadmium 130-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 31753647-2 2020 Here, we establish a simple, rapid and ratiometric strategy for the recognition of Cd2+ based on the formation of core-shell ZnSe/CdS structure using ZnSe quantum dots (QDs). Zinc 150-154 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 31753647-4 2020 In the detection process, ZnSe QDs only possess absorption peak at 343 nm, the formation of ZnSe/CdS after the addition of Cd2+ leads to the appearance of the new peak at 397 nm, while other heavy metal ions could not cause the appearance of new absorption peak. Zinc 26-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 31753647-4 2020 In the detection process, ZnSe QDs only possess absorption peak at 343 nm, the formation of ZnSe/CdS after the addition of Cd2+ leads to the appearance of the new peak at 397 nm, while other heavy metal ions could not cause the appearance of new absorption peak. Zinc 92-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 31753647-4 2020 In the detection process, ZnSe QDs only possess absorption peak at 343 nm, the formation of ZnSe/CdS after the addition of Cd2+ leads to the appearance of the new peak at 397 nm, while other heavy metal ions could not cause the appearance of new absorption peak. Cadmium 97-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 30102121-0 2020 Fixed-bed column system for Cd2+ uptake from aqueous solution by sodium- and thiourea-modified clinoptilolite-rich tuff. Sodium 65-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 33558934-1 2020 Theoretical studies on conformational analysis, geometry optimizations and frequencies for citrate at the MP2/LANL2DZ level portrait it as a promising candidate for a complexing agent for cadmium (II) ion (Cd2+) and cadmium sulfide (CdS). Citric Acid 91-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 206-209 33558934-1 2020 Theoretical studies on conformational analysis, geometry optimizations and frequencies for citrate at the MP2/LANL2DZ level portrait it as a promising candidate for a complexing agent for cadmium (II) ion (Cd2+) and cadmium sulfide (CdS). cadmium (ii) 188-200 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 206-209 33558934-3 2020 The most stable structures involved the interaction between the LUMO of Cd2+/CdS and the most dense region of the HOMO of the citrate ion. cadmium sulfide 77-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 33558934-3 2020 The most stable structures involved the interaction between the LUMO of Cd2+/CdS and the most dense region of the HOMO of the citrate ion. Citric Acid 126-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 30102121-0 2020 Fixed-bed column system for Cd2+ uptake from aqueous solution by sodium- and thiourea-modified clinoptilolite-rich tuff. Thiourea 77-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 30102121-0 2020 Fixed-bed column system for Cd2+ uptake from aqueous solution by sodium- and thiourea-modified clinoptilolite-rich tuff. clinoptilolite 95-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 30102121-0 2020 Fixed-bed column system for Cd2+ uptake from aqueous solution by sodium- and thiourea-modified clinoptilolite-rich tuff. tuff 115-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 30102121-8 2020 The zeolite modified with thiourea exhibited higher capacity in Cd2+ removal than the one modified with NaCl, in the column with 6 cm of bed height. Zeolites 4-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 30102121-8 2020 The zeolite modified with thiourea exhibited higher capacity in Cd2+ removal than the one modified with NaCl, in the column with 6 cm of bed height. Thiourea 26-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 32073022-8 2020 Due to the presence of various side-chain functional groups (e.g., amino, carboxyl, and sulfhydryl) on the surface of the poly(amino acid)s, these micromotors can be used as effective scavengers for the removal of heavy metals (i.e., Cd2+, Pb2+ and methylmercury). poly(amino acid) 122-138 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 234-237 32187841-3 2020 Additionally, more electron-deficient pyridyls preferentially coordinated to the flanking Cd2+ of the Cd5 SBU, as exemplified by [Et2 NH2 ]2 [Cd5 (BTB)4 (DEF)2 (PyCHO)2 ] xSol (2 a, PyCHO=4-pyridinealdehyde) and [Et2 NH2 ]2 [Cd5 (BTB)4 (DEF)2 (PyAc)2 ] xSol (2 b, PyAc=4-acetylpyridine). 4-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde 190-208 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 32187841-3 2020 Additionally, more electron-deficient pyridyls preferentially coordinated to the flanking Cd2+ of the Cd5 SBU, as exemplified by [Et2 NH2 ]2 [Cd5 (BTB)4 (DEF)2 (PyCHO)2 ] xSol (2 a, PyCHO=4-pyridinealdehyde) and [Et2 NH2 ]2 [Cd5 (BTB)4 (DEF)2 (PyAc)2 ] xSol (2 b, PyAc=4-acetylpyridine). pyac 246-250 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 32187841-3 2020 Additionally, more electron-deficient pyridyls preferentially coordinated to the flanking Cd2+ of the Cd5 SBU, as exemplified by [Et2 NH2 ]2 [Cd5 (BTB)4 (DEF)2 (PyCHO)2 ] xSol (2 a, PyCHO=4-pyridinealdehyde) and [Et2 NH2 ]2 [Cd5 (BTB)4 (DEF)2 (PyAc)2 ] xSol (2 b, PyAc=4-acetylpyridine). 4-acetylpyridine 273-289 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 32187841-3 2020 Additionally, more electron-deficient pyridyls preferentially coordinated to the flanking Cd2+ of the Cd5 SBU, as exemplified by [Et2 NH2 ]2 [Cd5 (BTB)4 (DEF)2 (PyCHO)2 ] xSol (2 a, PyCHO=4-pyridinealdehyde) and [Et2 NH2 ]2 [Cd5 (BTB)4 (DEF)2 (PyAc)2 ] xSol (2 b, PyAc=4-acetylpyridine). pyridyls 38-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 32187841-3 2020 Additionally, more electron-deficient pyridyls preferentially coordinated to the flanking Cd2+ of the Cd5 SBU, as exemplified by [Et2 NH2 ]2 [Cd5 (BTB)4 (DEF)2 (PyCHO)2 ] xSol (2 a, PyCHO=4-pyridinealdehyde) and [Et2 NH2 ]2 [Cd5 (BTB)4 (DEF)2 (PyAc)2 ] xSol (2 b, PyAc=4-acetylpyridine). sbu 106-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 31892044-4 2020 Cadmium ions (Cd2+) were used as signal units and also signal amplification substance which labeled before on miR-21 target. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 32073022-8 2020 Due to the presence of various side-chain functional groups (e.g., amino, carboxyl, and sulfhydryl) on the surface of the poly(amino acid)s, these micromotors can be used as effective scavengers for the removal of heavy metals (i.e., Cd2+, Pb2+ and methylmercury). Sulfur 14-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 234-237 31989982-6 2020 The results showed that the KMnO4-modification resulted in a successful loading of the vermicompost biochar with MnO2, which greatly improved its adsorption capacity for Cd2+. Superoxides 28-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 170-173 31685320-2 2020 However, the effective and irreversible removal of Cd2+, coupled with a high uptake efficiency, remains a great challenge due to the relatively low bond dissociation energy of CdS. Cadmium 176-179 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 51-54 31989982-6 2020 The results showed that the KMnO4-modification resulted in a successful loading of the vermicompost biochar with MnO2, which greatly improved its adsorption capacity for Cd2+. Manganese 113-117 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 170-173 31989982-10 2020 Hence, KMnO4 modification has a significant effect on the Cd2+ adsorption behavior of vermicompost biochar. Superoxides 7-12 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 31685320-3 2020 Herein, we propose a new strategy to overcome this challenge, by the incorporation of Cd2+ into a stable ZnxCd1-xS solid solution, rather than into CdS. znxcd1-xs 105-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 31550667-3 2020 The novel mesoporous zeolite Beta (mBeta) can be used as adsorbent to remove the heavy metal ions (i.e., Cd2+ and/or Zn2+) from wastewater due to its excellent adsorptive performance from the electrostatic affinity, ion-exchange ability and structural channels in zeolite. Zeolites 21-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 31685320-4 2020 This can be realised through the adsorption of Cd2+ by ZnS nanoparticles, which have exhibited a Cd2+ uptake capacity of approximate 400 mg g-1. Zinc 55-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 31685320-4 2020 This can be realised through the adsorption of Cd2+ by ZnS nanoparticles, which have exhibited a Cd2+ uptake capacity of approximate 400 mg g-1. Zinc 55-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 31685320-5 2020 Through this adsorption mechanism, the Cd2+ concentration in a contaminated solution could effectively be reduced from 50 ppb to <3 ppb, a WHO limit acceptable for drinking water. Water 173-178 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 31685320-9 2020 This work reveals a new mechanism for Cd2+ removal with ZnS and establishes a valuable starting point for further studies into the formation of solid solutions for hazardous heavy metal removal applications. Zinc 56-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 31670044-0 2020 A highly sensitive fluorescent sensor for Cd2+ and Zn2+ based on diarylethene with a pyrene unit. diarylethene 65-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 31670044-0 2020 A highly sensitive fluorescent sensor for Cd2+ and Zn2+ based on diarylethene with a pyrene unit. pyrene 85-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 31670044-3 2020 Diarylethene fluorescence sensor 1O has high selectivity and sensitivity for the detections of Cd2+ and Zn2+. diarylethene 0-12 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 31670044-5 2020 The binding constants (Ka) of 1O with Cd2+ and Zn2+ in acetonitrile solution were calculated to be 5.8 x 104 mol-1 L and 6.0 x 104 mol-1 L, respectively. acetonitrile 55-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 31670044-6 2020 The compound 1O responded to the metal ions (Cd2+/Zn2+) to form complexations with 1 : 1 stoichiometry which were verified by Job"s plot and MS analysis, respectively. Zinc 50-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 31550667-3 2020 The novel mesoporous zeolite Beta (mBeta) can be used as adsorbent to remove the heavy metal ions (i.e., Cd2+ and/or Zn2+) from wastewater due to its excellent adsorptive performance from the electrostatic affinity, ion-exchange ability and structural channels in zeolite. Zeolites 21-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 31594563-2 2020 Herein, glutathione (GSH) calibrated dual-functional system for GSH and cadmium ions (Cd2+) detection based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between NH2-NaYF4:Yb,Er/NaYF4@SiO2 upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) is designed. Glutathione 8-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 31883592-8 2020 The fluorescence detection was implemented since free Cd2+ could trigger the weak fluorescence metal-sensitive dyes (Rhod-5N) to generate extremely high fluorescence signal. Metals 95-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 31594563-2 2020 Herein, glutathione (GSH) calibrated dual-functional system for GSH and cadmium ions (Cd2+) detection based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between NH2-NaYF4:Yb,Er/NaYF4@SiO2 upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) is designed. Glutathione 21-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 31594563-2 2020 Herein, glutathione (GSH) calibrated dual-functional system for GSH and cadmium ions (Cd2+) detection based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between NH2-NaYF4:Yb,Er/NaYF4@SiO2 upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) is designed. Glutathione 64-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 31594563-2 2020 Herein, glutathione (GSH) calibrated dual-functional system for GSH and cadmium ions (Cd2+) detection based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between NH2-NaYF4:Yb,Er/NaYF4@SiO2 upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) is designed. Cadmium 72-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 31594563-2 2020 Herein, glutathione (GSH) calibrated dual-functional system for GSH and cadmium ions (Cd2+) detection based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between NH2-NaYF4:Yb,Er/NaYF4@SiO2 upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) is designed. Sodium 165-177 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 31594563-2 2020 Herein, glutathione (GSH) calibrated dual-functional system for GSH and cadmium ions (Cd2+) detection based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between NH2-NaYF4:Yb,Er/NaYF4@SiO2 upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) is designed. Silicon 187-191 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 31594563-5 2020 However, Cd2+ can interact with GSH, which makes AuNPs easy to aggregate, resulting in a gradual decrease in red emission of UCNPs. Glutathione 32-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 31594563-7 2020 Furthermore, the nanosensor demonstrates high selectivity for GSH and Cd2+ detection and can be applied for the detection of GSH in human plasma and Cd2+ in drinking water. Glutathione 62-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 149-152 31594563-7 2020 Furthermore, the nanosensor demonstrates high selectivity for GSH and Cd2+ detection and can be applied for the detection of GSH in human plasma and Cd2+ in drinking water. Glutathione 125-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 31829357-3 2020 By controlling the concentration of Cd2+ to control the reaction environment (pH value) and reaction rate, the CdSe nanocrystal is overgrown on the side or tip of the Au nanorods, which leads to a strong interaction between the excitons of CdSe nanocrystals and the plasmons of Au nanorods. cadmium selenide 111-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 31829357-3 2020 By controlling the concentration of Cd2+ to control the reaction environment (pH value) and reaction rate, the CdSe nanocrystal is overgrown on the side or tip of the Au nanorods, which leads to a strong interaction between the excitons of CdSe nanocrystals and the plasmons of Au nanorods. Gold 167-169 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 31829357-3 2020 By controlling the concentration of Cd2+ to control the reaction environment (pH value) and reaction rate, the CdSe nanocrystal is overgrown on the side or tip of the Au nanorods, which leads to a strong interaction between the excitons of CdSe nanocrystals and the plasmons of Au nanorods. cadmium selenide 240-244 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 31829357-3 2020 By controlling the concentration of Cd2+ to control the reaction environment (pH value) and reaction rate, the CdSe nanocrystal is overgrown on the side or tip of the Au nanorods, which leads to a strong interaction between the excitons of CdSe nanocrystals and the plasmons of Au nanorods. Gold 278-280 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 31956813-0 2020 Solid-State Chemiresistors from Two-Dimensional MoS2 Nanosheets Functionalized with l-Cysteine for In-Line Sensing of Part-Per-Billion Cd2+ Ions in Drinking Water. Cysteine 84-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 31935902-2 2020 The APDC etchant combines with the cadmium ions (Cd2+) on the surface of the QDs, resulting in the formation of surface holes. pyrrolidine dithiocarbamic acid 4-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 31935902-2 2020 The APDC etchant combines with the cadmium ions (Cd2+) on the surface of the QDs, resulting in the formation of surface holes. Cadmium 35-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 31526996-10 2020 The amidocyanogen group of BS-CT-MBt inhibited adsorption of Cd2+ due to electrostatic repulsion, while Cd2+ was adsorbed on BS-SDS-MBt through electrostatic attraction induced by the sulfo group. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 128-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 31526996-10 2020 The amidocyanogen group of BS-CT-MBt inhibited adsorption of Cd2+ due to electrostatic repulsion, while Cd2+ was adsorbed on BS-SDS-MBt through electrostatic attraction induced by the sulfo group. sulfo 184-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 31634706-0 2020 Transport of Cd2+ through saturated porous media: Insight into the effects of low-molecular-weight organic acids. organic acids 99-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 31634706-5 2020 Under acidic conditions (pH 5.0), the results indicated that LMWOAs inhibited the transport of Cd2+ even at the low concentrations of organic acids (i.e., 0.05 and 0.1 mM). organic acids 134-147 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 31829381-2 2020 The compositional and structural studies revealed that the cationic substitution of Cd2+ by Ni2+ ions leads to a monotonic shift in the (220) diffraction peak, indicating the suppression of lattice distortion, while the evolution of local strain with an increase in Ni concentration is mainly associated with the mismatch in the electronegativity of the Cd2+ and Ni2+ ions. Nickel 92-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 31829381-2 2020 The compositional and structural studies revealed that the cationic substitution of Cd2+ by Ni2+ ions leads to a monotonic shift in the (220) diffraction peak, indicating the suppression of lattice distortion, while the evolution of local strain with an increase in Ni concentration is mainly associated with the mismatch in the electronegativity of the Cd2+ and Ni2+ ions. Nickel 92-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 354-357 31829381-2 2020 The compositional and structural studies revealed that the cationic substitution of Cd2+ by Ni2+ ions leads to a monotonic shift in the (220) diffraction peak, indicating the suppression of lattice distortion, while the evolution of local strain with an increase in Ni concentration is mainly associated with the mismatch in the electronegativity of the Cd2+ and Ni2+ ions. Nickel 363-367 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 32500809-4 2020 Especially, with the presence of laccase, the removal rate of phenanthrene on Cu2+-contaminated soil was higher than that of Cd2+-contaminated soil due to the significant effect of heavy metals on the enzymatic activity of laccase. phenanthrene 62-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 32500809-4 2020 Especially, with the presence of laccase, the removal rate of phenanthrene on Cu2+-contaminated soil was higher than that of Cd2+-contaminated soil due to the significant effect of heavy metals on the enzymatic activity of laccase. cupric ion 78-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 31785447-3 2020 The probe is showing a strong change in color from yellow to red on treatment of Cd(II) ions, interestingly its shows bright "Switch-ON" fluorescence state upon binding of Cd2+ ions in buffer solution whereas other cations did not showed any color change as well as fluorescent change. Cadmium 81-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 172-175 31634706-7 2020 Meanwhile, the inhibition effects of LMWOAs on Cd2+ transport in the following order of citric acid > tartaric acid > acetic acid, which was also in agreement with the decreasing complex stability constants between Cd2+ and LMWOAs. Citric Acid 88-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 31634706-7 2020 Meanwhile, the inhibition effects of LMWOAs on Cd2+ transport in the following order of citric acid > tartaric acid > acetic acid, which was also in agreement with the decreasing complex stability constants between Cd2+ and LMWOAs. Citric Acid 88-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 215-218 31634706-7 2020 Meanwhile, the inhibition effects of LMWOAs on Cd2+ transport in the following order of citric acid > tartaric acid > acetic acid, which was also in agreement with the decreasing complex stability constants between Cd2+ and LMWOAs. tartaric acid 102-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 31634706-7 2020 Meanwhile, the inhibition effects of LMWOAs on Cd2+ transport in the following order of citric acid > tartaric acid > acetic acid, which was also in agreement with the decreasing complex stability constants between Cd2+ and LMWOAs. Acetic Acid 118-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 31634706-7 2020 Meanwhile, the inhibition effects of LMWOAs on Cd2+ transport in the following order of citric acid > tartaric acid > acetic acid, which was also in agreement with the decreasing complex stability constants between Cd2+ and LMWOAs. Acetic Acid 118-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 215-218 31634706-9 2020 Interestingly, when the LMWOA concentrations 0.5 mM, tartaric acid and citric acid still inhibited Cd2+ transport, while acetic acid slightly enhanced the Cd2+ mobility due to its weaker complexing strength. tartaric acid 53-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 31956813-6 2020 Two-terminal chemiresistors incorporating MoS2-Cys films are demonstrated to be preferentially sensitive to Cd2+ ions at neutral pH, irrespective of other metal ions present in water flowing through the device. Cysteine 47-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 31634706-9 2020 Interestingly, when the LMWOA concentrations 0.5 mM, tartaric acid and citric acid still inhibited Cd2+ transport, while acetic acid slightly enhanced the Cd2+ mobility due to its weaker complexing strength. Citric Acid 71-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 31956813-9 2020 Cd2+ is selectively detected because of preferential, size-driven adsorption at the interstitials between l-cysteine functional groups, combined with pH-controlled charge transfer that removes electronic gap states from MoS2. Cysteine 106-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 31634706-9 2020 Interestingly, when the LMWOA concentrations 0.5 mM, tartaric acid and citric acid still inhibited Cd2+ transport, while acetic acid slightly enhanced the Cd2+ mobility due to its weaker complexing strength. Acetic Acid 121-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 155-158 31768591-0 2019 Simultaneous analysis of Pb2+ and Cd2+ at graphene/bismuth nanocomposite film-modified pencil graphite electrode using square wave anodic stripping voltammetry. Graphite 42-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 31634706-12 2020 In addition, citric acid could obviously inhibit the transport of Cd2+ under competitive transport conditions (i.e., with competing cations), which is mainly due to different complex affinities of citric acid to Pb2+ and Cd2+. Citric Acid 13-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 31634706-12 2020 In addition, citric acid could obviously inhibit the transport of Cd2+ under competitive transport conditions (i.e., with competing cations), which is mainly due to different complex affinities of citric acid to Pb2+ and Cd2+. Citric Acid 13-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 221-224 31634706-12 2020 In addition, citric acid could obviously inhibit the transport of Cd2+ under competitive transport conditions (i.e., with competing cations), which is mainly due to different complex affinities of citric acid to Pb2+ and Cd2+. Citric Acid 197-208 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 31634706-12 2020 In addition, citric acid could obviously inhibit the transport of Cd2+ under competitive transport conditions (i.e., with competing cations), which is mainly due to different complex affinities of citric acid to Pb2+ and Cd2+. Citric Acid 197-208 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 221-224 31634706-12 2020 In addition, citric acid could obviously inhibit the transport of Cd2+ under competitive transport conditions (i.e., with competing cations), which is mainly due to different complex affinities of citric acid to Pb2+ and Cd2+. Lead 212-216 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 31811219-3 2019 The bare and modified graphite electrodes were used as the working electrode in anodic stripping voltammetry for the determination of trace amounts of cadmium (Cd2+) and lead (Pb2+). Graphite 22-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 160-163 31811219-3 2019 The bare and modified graphite electrodes were used as the working electrode in anodic stripping voltammetry for the determination of trace amounts of cadmium (Cd2+) and lead (Pb2+). Cadmium 151-158 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 160-163 31768591-3 2019 A linear relationship between peak current and concentration was obtained in the range between 5-100 mug L-1 for both Cd2+ and Pb2+, with detection limits of 0.12 mug L-1 for Cd2+ and 0.29 mug L-1 for Pb2+. Lead 201-205 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 31768591-0 2019 Simultaneous analysis of Pb2+ and Cd2+ at graphene/bismuth nanocomposite film-modified pencil graphite electrode using square wave anodic stripping voltammetry. Bismuth 51-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 31768591-0 2019 Simultaneous analysis of Pb2+ and Cd2+ at graphene/bismuth nanocomposite film-modified pencil graphite electrode using square wave anodic stripping voltammetry. Graphite 94-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 31499115-0 2019 A novel and biocompatible Fe3O4 loaded chitosan polyelectrolyte nanoparticles for the removal of Cd2+ ion. ferryl iron 26-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 31545187-1 2019 We successfully absorbed the copper ion (Cu2+) and cadmium ion (Cd2+) from alkaline aqueous solutions using the prepared chitosan-tannin (CTS/TA) functional paper as absorbent materials. Cadmium 51-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 31545187-3 2019 The adsorption data were described well by Langmuir isotherms, with maximum copper (Cu2+) and cadmium (Cd2+) adsorption capacities of 684.93 and 813.01 mg/m2, respectively. Cadmium 94-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 103-106 31545187-4 2019 The experimental results also showed that the adsorption of these heavy metals was selective in the order of Cu2+ > Cd2+, as Cu2+ competed with Cd2+ for bonding sites at solution concentrations greater than or equal to 200 mg/L. cupric ion 109-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 31545187-4 2019 The experimental results also showed that the adsorption of these heavy metals was selective in the order of Cu2+ > Cd2+, as Cu2+ competed with Cd2+ for bonding sites at solution concentrations greater than or equal to 200 mg/L. cupric ion 125-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 116-119 31714762-3 2019 Cs2Cd(C2H)2(C2) is composed of Cd2+ cations tetrahedrally coordinated end-on by four acetylide groups. propadienylidene 0-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 31499115-1 2019 In this work, Fe3O4 loaded chitosan (CS) nanoparticles (NPs) and microparticles (MPs) were synthesized based on ionic gelation technology for the removal of Cd2+ ion. ferryl iron 14-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 31499115-1 2019 In this work, Fe3O4 loaded chitosan (CS) nanoparticles (NPs) and microparticles (MPs) were synthesized based on ionic gelation technology for the removal of Cd2+ ion. Chitosan 37-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 31499115-3 2019 The results showed that particle size of Fe3O4 loaded CS NPs and MPs was in the range of 164.05-768.69 nm, and the former showed relatively higher adsorption capacities (97.86 mg/g) on Cd2+ ion than the latter after 90 min at pH 5.0 for the solutions with initial Cd2+ ion of 100 mg/L, respectively. ferryl iron 41-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 185-188 31499115-3 2019 The results showed that particle size of Fe3O4 loaded CS NPs and MPs was in the range of 164.05-768.69 nm, and the former showed relatively higher adsorption capacities (97.86 mg/g) on Cd2+ ion than the latter after 90 min at pH 5.0 for the solutions with initial Cd2+ ion of 100 mg/L, respectively. ferryl iron 41-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 264-267 31844778-0 2019 Fabrication of nanofibers using sodium alginate and Poly(Vinyl alcohol) for the removal of Cd2+ ions from aqueous solutions: adsorption mechanism, kinetics and thermodynamics. sodium alginate 32-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 31732211-10 2019 Further, ATG decreases CD2, CD3, CD4, and naive (CD45RA) and stimulates T cells as translated by CD3CD69 and DR. As it should be expected from an IL-2alphaRAb agent, CD25 cells were virtually eliminated. Antilymphocyte Serum 9-12 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 31781982-5 2019 The adsorption isotherm of Cd2+ on Fe3O4@PDA was in agreement with the Freundlich model, with the maximum adsorption capacity of 21.58 mg/g. ferryl iron 35-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 31844778-0 2019 Fabrication of nanofibers using sodium alginate and Poly(Vinyl alcohol) for the removal of Cd2+ ions from aqueous solutions: adsorption mechanism, kinetics and thermodynamics. ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer 52-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 31739390-2 2019 In this study, Brassia campestris L. was used as the experimental material and polluted soil with cadmium was used as the experimental soil sample, to explore the competition inhibition of calcium polypeptide application on the absorption of Cd2+ by Brassia campestris L. in the growth process, as well as the effect of calcium application on the growth. Calcium 189-196 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 242-245 31634999-6 2019 After beta-CD loading, the adsorption saturation of zeolite for Cd2+ and Pb2+ are 93.06 and 175.25 mg/g, respectively. beta-Cyclodextrins 6-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 31634999-6 2019 After beta-CD loading, the adsorption saturation of zeolite for Cd2+ and Pb2+ are 93.06 and 175.25 mg/g, respectively. Zeolites 52-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 31634999-7 2019 The adsorption saturation of Cd2+ and Pd2+ by beta-CD-loaded vermiculite is 68.65 and 126.35 mg/g, respectively. beta-Cyclodextrins 46-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 31493760-2 2019 In this study, molybdenum (Mo) and sulphur (S) were simultaneously introduced onto the surface of oxygen-doped graphitic carbon nitride (OCN) for the enhancement of Cd2+ adsorption. Oxygen 98-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 165-168 31493760-2 2019 In this study, molybdenum (Mo) and sulphur (S) were simultaneously introduced onto the surface of oxygen-doped graphitic carbon nitride (OCN) for the enhancement of Cd2+ adsorption. graphitic carbon nitride 111-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 165-168 31493760-2 2019 In this study, molybdenum (Mo) and sulphur (S) were simultaneously introduced onto the surface of oxygen-doped graphitic carbon nitride (OCN) for the enhancement of Cd2+ adsorption. ocn 137-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 165-168 31493760-5 2019 MoO3 and MoS2 on the surface of OCN were proven to interact with Cd2+ by forming CdMoO4 and CdS species. molybdenum trioxide 0-4 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 31493760-5 2019 MoO3 and MoS2 on the surface of OCN were proven to interact with Cd2+ by forming CdMoO4 and CdS species. molybdenum disulfide 9-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 31493760-5 2019 MoO3 and MoS2 on the surface of OCN were proven to interact with Cd2+ by forming CdMoO4 and CdS species. ocn 32-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 31493760-5 2019 MoO3 and MoS2 on the surface of OCN were proven to interact with Cd2+ by forming CdMoO4 and CdS species. cdmoo4 81-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 31493760-5 2019 MoO3 and MoS2 on the surface of OCN were proven to interact with Cd2+ by forming CdMoO4 and CdS species. Cadmium 92-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 31739390-4 2019 There was a significantly negative correlation between Cd concentration in Brassia campestris L. and calcium application (r = -0.99, p < 0.01) when calcium polypeptide was over-applied, which indicates that the inhibition effect of Cd2+ absorption on Brassia campestris L. is mainly through competitive inhibition rather than passivation. Cadmium 55-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 232-235 31739390-4 2019 There was a significantly negative correlation between Cd concentration in Brassia campestris L. and calcium application (r = -0.99, p < 0.01) when calcium polypeptide was over-applied, which indicates that the inhibition effect of Cd2+ absorption on Brassia campestris L. is mainly through competitive inhibition rather than passivation. Calcium 101-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 232-235 31739390-4 2019 There was a significantly negative correlation between Cd concentration in Brassia campestris L. and calcium application (r = -0.99, p < 0.01) when calcium polypeptide was over-applied, which indicates that the inhibition effect of Cd2+ absorption on Brassia campestris L. is mainly through competitive inhibition rather than passivation. Calcium 148-155 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 232-235 31717598-1 2019 Enrichment of cadmium ion (Cd2+) from the environment may lead to kidney disease and weakened immunity in the body. Cadmium 14-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 31409471-4 2019 Interfacial cation exchange amplification was triggered in hydrogel upon the introduction of Ag+ and Rhod-5N, and abundant Cd2+ was released from CdS to bind with Rhod-5N for substantial fluorescence enhancement. Cadmium 146-149 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 31409471-4 2019 Interfacial cation exchange amplification was triggered in hydrogel upon the introduction of Ag+ and Rhod-5N, and abundant Cd2+ was released from CdS to bind with Rhod-5N for substantial fluorescence enhancement. Rhod-5N 163-170 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 31788599-0 2019 Mesoporous Layered Graphene Oxide/Fe3O4/C3N3S3 Polymer Hybrids for Rapid Removal of Pb2+ and Cd2+ from Water. graphene oxide 19-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 31788599-0 2019 Mesoporous Layered Graphene Oxide/Fe3O4/C3N3S3 Polymer Hybrids for Rapid Removal of Pb2+ and Cd2+ from Water. ferryl iron 34-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 31788599-0 2019 Mesoporous Layered Graphene Oxide/Fe3O4/C3N3S3 Polymer Hybrids for Rapid Removal of Pb2+ and Cd2+ from Water. c3n3s3 polymer 40-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 31788599-0 2019 Mesoporous Layered Graphene Oxide/Fe3O4/C3N3S3 Polymer Hybrids for Rapid Removal of Pb2+ and Cd2+ from Water. Water 103-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 31788599-1 2019 Mesoporous layered magnetic hybrid GFP2 composed of C3N3S3 polymers, Fe3O4 nanoparticles (Fe3O4 NPs), and graphene oxide with a mesoporous layered "sandwich"-like structure was successfully explored by in situ simple polymerization tactic for rapid removal of Pb2+ and Cd2+ from water. mesoporous 0-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 269-272 31717598-4 2019 Nano-copper was deposited onto the surface of carbon fiber to enhance the current concentration and mass transfer rate of Cd2+ during measurement, which improved the electrochemical detection sensitivity significantly (by up to 3.7 x 108 nA/nM) and broadened the linear range to 10~105 nM. Copper 5-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 31717598-4 2019 Nano-copper was deposited onto the surface of carbon fiber to enhance the current concentration and mass transfer rate of Cd2+ during measurement, which improved the electrochemical detection sensitivity significantly (by up to 3.7 x 108 nA/nM) and broadened the linear range to 10~105 nM. Carbon 46-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 31586316-0 2019 Efficient adsorption of Cd2+ from aqueous solution using metakaolin geopolymers. KAOLIN 57-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 31229709-11 2019 Acidic surface functional groups were found to act as the key property that governs the adsorption capacity of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+. Lead 111-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 31394422-2 2019 A three-dimensional network structure (...Au-SNH2 Mn+ H2NS-Au...) was formed after the Mn+ (Pb2+, Cd2+, Zn2+ and Ag+) coordinated the gold nanoparticles through the amino group in the thiol ligand, which promoted aurophilicity (...Au...Au...) Gold 42-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 31394422-2 2019 A three-dimensional network structure (...Au-SNH2 Mn+ H2NS-Au...) was formed after the Mn+ (Pb2+, Cd2+, Zn2+ and Ag+) coordinated the gold nanoparticles through the amino group in the thiol ligand, which promoted aurophilicity (...Au...Au...) dihydridotin 45-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 31394422-2 2019 A three-dimensional network structure (...Au-SNH2 Mn+ H2NS-Au...) was formed after the Mn+ (Pb2+, Cd2+, Zn2+ and Ag+) coordinated the gold nanoparticles through the amino group in the thiol ligand, which promoted aurophilicity (...Au...Au...) h2ns 54-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 31394422-2 2019 A three-dimensional network structure (...Au-SNH2 Mn+ H2NS-Au...) was formed after the Mn+ (Pb2+, Cd2+, Zn2+ and Ag+) coordinated the gold nanoparticles through the amino group in the thiol ligand, which promoted aurophilicity (...Au...Au...) Lead(2+) 92-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 31394422-2 2019 A three-dimensional network structure (...Au-SNH2 Mn+ H2NS-Au...) was formed after the Mn+ (Pb2+, Cd2+, Zn2+ and Ag+) coordinated the gold nanoparticles through the amino group in the thiol ligand, which promoted aurophilicity (...Au...Au...) Zinc 104-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 31394422-2 2019 A three-dimensional network structure (...Au-SNH2 Mn+ H2NS-Au...) was formed after the Mn+ (Pb2+, Cd2+, Zn2+ and Ag+) coordinated the gold nanoparticles through the amino group in the thiol ligand, which promoted aurophilicity (...Au...Au...) Sulfhydryl Compounds 184-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 31394422-4 2019 The differences in coordination between the amino group and metal ions resulted in different emission wavelengths (Pb2+, Cd2+, Zn2+ and Ag+: lambdaex = 365 nm~370 nm, lambdaem = 580, 645, 630 and 565 nm). Metals 60-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 31394422-5 2019 Aggregation induced emission of amino thiol capped GNPs via coordination of Pb2+ or Cd2+ can be used as a fluorescent sensor of the both metal ions (lambdaex = 365 nm, lambdaem = 580/645 nm) and were used for living bioimaging in vivo and in vitro. amino thiol 32-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 31394422-5 2019 Aggregation induced emission of amino thiol capped GNPs via coordination of Pb2+ or Cd2+ can be used as a fluorescent sensor of the both metal ions (lambdaex = 365 nm, lambdaem = 580/645 nm) and were used for living bioimaging in vivo and in vitro. Metals 137-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 31299476-7 2019 Reversely, inhibition of NHX1 by amiloride treatment, enhanced Cd2+ influx in NHX1 duckweed, subsequently delayed Cd2+ efflux in both genotypes of duckweed under Cd2+ shock. Amiloride 33-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 31404731-4 2019 The three-dimensional simulation and FTIR analysis revealed that the presence of Cu2+ suppressed Pb2+ and Cd2+ adsorptions, while the effect of Cd2+ on Cu2+ and Pb2+ adsorptions was insignificant. cupric ion 152-156 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 144-147 31404731-6 2019 The preferential adsorptions of Pb2+ > Cu2+ > Cd2+ were likely due to the different affinities of the metals to the lone pair of electrons on the N atom from the amide groups and/or the O atoms from the -OH and -COO- groups on C-AL. cupric ion 42-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 31404731-6 2019 The preferential adsorptions of Pb2+ > Cu2+ > Cd2+ were likely due to the different affinities of the metals to the lone pair of electrons on the N atom from the amide groups and/or the O atoms from the -OH and -COO- groups on C-AL. Nitrogen 152-153 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 31404731-6 2019 The preferential adsorptions of Pb2+ > Cu2+ > Cd2+ were likely due to the different affinities of the metals to the lone pair of electrons on the N atom from the amide groups and/or the O atoms from the -OH and -COO- groups on C-AL. Amides 168-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 31404731-3 2019 Antagonism was found to be the predominant competitive effect for Cu2+, Pb2+ and Cd2+ adsorptions by C-AL in the multi-metal adsorption system. palmatine 101-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 31404731-3 2019 Antagonism was found to be the predominant competitive effect for Cu2+, Pb2+ and Cd2+ adsorptions by C-AL in the multi-metal adsorption system. Metals 119-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 31404731-4 2019 The three-dimensional simulation and FTIR analysis revealed that the presence of Cu2+ suppressed Pb2+ and Cd2+ adsorptions, while the effect of Cd2+ on Cu2+ and Pb2+ adsorptions was insignificant. cupric ion 81-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 31299476-7 2019 Reversely, inhibition of NHX1 by amiloride treatment, enhanced Cd2+ influx in NHX1 duckweed, subsequently delayed Cd2+ efflux in both genotypes of duckweed under Cd2+ shock. Amiloride 33-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 31299476-7 2019 Reversely, inhibition of NHX1 by amiloride treatment, enhanced Cd2+ influx in NHX1 duckweed, subsequently delayed Cd2+ efflux in both genotypes of duckweed under Cd2+ shock. Amiloride 33-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 31684470-4 2019 The thiourea group of the sensing membrane has an effective combination effect on Cd2+. Thiourea 4-12 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 82-85 31669825-0 2019 Higher CD56+ or CD2+ lymphocyte percentage predicts poor steroid response in patients with immune thrombocytopenia. Steroids 57-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 31669825-13 2019 CONCLUSIONS: This study found that newly diagnosed ITP patients with increased percentages of CD56+ or CD2+ lymphocytes in peripheral blood associated with a poorer response to steroid treatment. Steroids 177-184 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 103-106 31532182-6 2019 Finally, the cation-exchange reaction between CdTe QDs and Ag+ was utilized to quench the fluorescence (FL) of the CdTe QDs, releasing free Cd2+. cadmium telluride 46-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 140-143 31566959-8 2019 The Kx[Bi4-xMnxS6] (x = 1.28) exhibits efficient capture of Cd2+ and Pb2+ ions with high distribution coefficient, Kd (107 mL/g), and exchange capacities of 221.2 and 342.4 mg/g, respectively. Bismuth 7-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 31532182-6 2019 Finally, the cation-exchange reaction between CdTe QDs and Ag+ was utilized to quench the fluorescence (FL) of the CdTe QDs, releasing free Cd2+. cadmium telluride 115-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 140-143 31170603-0 2019 Synthesis of novel 1,10-phenanthroline derivatives and it used as probes for sensitive detection of Zn2+ and Cd2+ metal ions - Spectroscopic and theoretical approach. 1,10-phenanthroline 19-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 109-112 31170603-0 2019 Synthesis of novel 1,10-phenanthroline derivatives and it used as probes for sensitive detection of Zn2+ and Cd2+ metal ions - Spectroscopic and theoretical approach. Metals 114-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 109-112 31170603-1 2019 A novel class of unexpected 1,10-phenanthrolinederivatives were synthesized from 2,3-dihydroacridin-4(1H)-ones with 3-aminonaphthalen-2-carboxylic acid in presence of phosphorus oxychloride at 130 C and simple perceptive emission intensity increasing assay was developed effectively to detect the very low concentrations of Zn2+ and Cd2+ ions. 1,10-phenanthrolinederivatives 28-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 333-336 31170603-1 2019 A novel class of unexpected 1,10-phenanthrolinederivatives were synthesized from 2,3-dihydroacridin-4(1H)-ones with 3-aminonaphthalen-2-carboxylic acid in presence of phosphorus oxychloride at 130 C and simple perceptive emission intensity increasing assay was developed effectively to detect the very low concentrations of Zn2+ and Cd2+ ions. phosphoryl chloride 167-189 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 333-336 31170603-2 2019 Emission intensity of compounds 3(a-c) directly related to the concentrations of Zn2+ and Cd2+ ions was due to metal chelating enhanced fluorescence (CHEF) effect and also its further validated by fluorescence lifetime measurement. Metals 111-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 31170603-5 2019 In addition, this proposed detection analysis has the direct application for monitoring Zn2+ and Cd2+ concentrations in tap and drinking water samples. Water 137-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 34055309-4 2019 The results showed that the synergistic toxic mechanisms of GO and Cd2+, initiated from the adhesion of GO on HeLa cells, and followed by the recruitment of Cd2+ ions around the cell membrane, impaired the membrane integrity, morphology and adhesion capability, and triggered cell toxicity. graphene oxide 60-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 31288199-1 2019 Although cadmium (Cd2+) is unable to form reactive oxygen species (ROS) directly, many of its adverse effects are connected to increased ROS generation resulting in cell death. Cadmium 9-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 31288199-1 2019 Although cadmium (Cd2+) is unable to form reactive oxygen species (ROS) directly, many of its adverse effects are connected to increased ROS generation resulting in cell death. Reactive Oxygen Species 137-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 31288199-7 2019 In conclusion, NAC exhibits dual and antagonistic effects on Cd2+ cytotoxicity in human leukemia cells. Acetylcysteine 15-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 31129538-0 2019 Synthesis of amino-functionalized bentonite/CoFe2O4@MnO2 magnetic recoverable nanoparticles for aqueous Cd2+ removal. Bentonite 34-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 31552221-0 2019 Preparation of Carboxymethyl Cellulose-Based Macroporous Adsorbent by Eco-Friendly Pickering-MIPEs Template for Fast Removal of Pb2+ and Cd2. carboxymethyl-coenzyme A 15-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 31129538-0 2019 Synthesis of amino-functionalized bentonite/CoFe2O4@MnO2 magnetic recoverable nanoparticles for aqueous Cd2+ removal. cobalt ferrite 44-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 31129538-0 2019 Synthesis of amino-functionalized bentonite/CoFe2O4@MnO2 magnetic recoverable nanoparticles for aqueous Cd2+ removal. manganese dioxide 52-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 31171181-4 2019 The Nafion/BiSn@C/GCE was successfully applied for determination for trace Cd2+ in river samples with satisfying recoveries using the standard addition method. GCE 18-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 31125881-0 2019 Fe-based ceramic nanocomposite membranes fabricated via e-spinning and vacuum filtration for Cd2+ ions removal. Iron 0-2 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 31125881-1 2019 In this work, vacuum filtered and polymer mixed e-spinning membranes (ESPMs) made from or doped with Fe-based nanomaterials were successfully fabricated to remove Cd2+ ions from a neutral aqueous solution. Polymers 34-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 31125881-1 2019 In this work, vacuum filtered and polymer mixed e-spinning membranes (ESPMs) made from or doped with Fe-based nanomaterials were successfully fabricated to remove Cd2+ ions from a neutral aqueous solution. Iron 101-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 31125881-4 2019 Among them, VFM made from Fe3O4 NPs has the highest adsorption capacity (qt) with the adsorption amount of Cd2+ ions reaching about 29.3 mg/g within only 2 min due to the high specific surface area of NPs. ferryl iron 26-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 31125881-6 2019 It was calculated that the equilibrium rate constant of VFM made from Fe3O4 NPs has reached about 0.28 g mg-1 min-1, much smaller than those of other membranes, which indicated a high Cd2+ ions removal efficiency. ferryl iron 70-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 184-187 31517451-3 2019 The protocols include sample preparation of a 1:1 mixture of light (-CH3 )2 and heavy (-13 CD2 H)2 dimethylated intact N-glycopeptides from LO2 and HepG2 cells, RPLC-pentaHILIC 2DLC separation of the mixture, intact N-glycopeptide database search and identification using GPSeeker, and quantitation of differentially expressed intact N-glycopeptides using the quantitation module GPSeekerQuan. n-glycopeptides 119-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 31517451-3 2019 The protocols include sample preparation of a 1:1 mixture of light (-CH3 )2 and heavy (-13 CD2 H)2 dimethylated intact N-glycopeptides from LO2 and HepG2 cells, RPLC-pentaHILIC 2DLC separation of the mixture, intact N-glycopeptide database search and identification using GPSeeker, and quantitation of differentially expressed intact N-glycopeptides using the quantitation module GPSeekerQuan. n-glycopeptide 119-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 31267405-1 2019 Heavy metal ion contamination, in particular that associated with Pb2+, Cd2+, and Cu2+, poses a considerable threat to aquatic environments and human health. Metals 6-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 31267405-2 2019 To obtain a highly efficient adsorbent, in this work, a facile hydrothermal method was applied to prepare acrylic acid grafted onto cellulose nanocrystal (AA-g-CNC) hydro/aerogel as an adsorbent for Pb2+, Cd2+, and Cu2+ removal. acrylic acid 106-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 205-208 31171181-1 2019 A novel sensor based on carbon supported BiSn alloy nanoparticles (BiSn@C) was prepared for the sensitive detection of Cd2+. Carbon 24-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 32280158-11 2019 In aqueous solutions, Cd generally occurs as the divalent Cd2+ and it is mobilized mainly in oxic, acidic conditions. Cadmium 22-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 31286369-5 2019 The present nanocomposite was applied to remove and immobilize Cd2+ from water and soil systems. Water 73-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 31444573-0 2019 A DFT-based analysis of adsorption of Cd2+, Cr3+, Cu2+, Hg2+, Pb2+, and Zn2+, on vanillin monomer: a study of the removal of metal ions from effluents. vanillin 81-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 31171181-1 2019 A novel sensor based on carbon supported BiSn alloy nanoparticles (BiSn@C) was prepared for the sensitive detection of Cd2+. bisn alloy 41-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 31171181-1 2019 A novel sensor based on carbon supported BiSn alloy nanoparticles (BiSn@C) was prepared for the sensitive detection of Cd2+. bisn 41-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 31171181-2 2019 The BiSn@C and Nafion modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) exhibited improved electrochemical performance in Cd2+ detection, because of its large specific surface area, abundance of active sites, good electrical conductivity, and strong cation exchange ability. bisn 4-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 31171181-2 2019 The BiSn@C and Nafion modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) exhibited improved electrochemical performance in Cd2+ detection, because of its large specific surface area, abundance of active sites, good electrical conductivity, and strong cation exchange ability. perfluorosulfonic acid 15-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 31171181-2 2019 The BiSn@C and Nafion modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) exhibited improved electrochemical performance in Cd2+ detection, because of its large specific surface area, abundance of active sites, good electrical conductivity, and strong cation exchange ability. Carbon 38-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 31171181-3 2019 Under the optimum conditions, the fabricated sensor showed good linearity of its response from 0.01 mumol/L to 30 mumol/L for the detection of Cd2+ and a limit of detection (LOD) of 3 nmol/L, which is considerably lower than the limit specified for safe drinking water as guided by the World Health Organization. Drinking Water 254-268 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 31171181-4 2019 The Nafion/BiSn@C/GCE was successfully applied for determination for trace Cd2+ in river samples with satisfying recoveries using the standard addition method. perfluorosulfonic acid 4-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 31171181-4 2019 The Nafion/BiSn@C/GCE was successfully applied for determination for trace Cd2+ in river samples with satisfying recoveries using the standard addition method. bisn 11-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 31171181-4 2019 The Nafion/BiSn@C/GCE was successfully applied for determination for trace Cd2+ in river samples with satisfying recoveries using the standard addition method. Carbon 16-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 31036167-4 2019 To this aim, we report the reactivity of solutions made of Mn(II) and Mn(III) bound to Tiron and DFOB with our optimized porphyrin reagent which includes adding excess Cd2+, and compare these results with data from representative natural seawater samples. manganese(III) acetate dihydrate 70-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 168-171 31036167-4 2019 To this aim, we report the reactivity of solutions made of Mn(II) and Mn(III) bound to Tiron and DFOB with our optimized porphyrin reagent which includes adding excess Cd2+, and compare these results with data from representative natural seawater samples. Manganese(2+) 59-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 168-171 31036167-4 2019 To this aim, we report the reactivity of solutions made of Mn(II) and Mn(III) bound to Tiron and DFOB with our optimized porphyrin reagent which includes adding excess Cd2+, and compare these results with data from representative natural seawater samples. Porphyrins 121-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 168-171 31265249-8 2019 Relying on the enhancement of PL intensity via cation exchange, the Cys- and Thr-capped CIS/ZnS QDs can sense Cd2+ sensitively. pl 30-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 110-113 31251626-1 2019 Due to the potential toxicity of cadmium (Cd2+) and its presence in various waste products found in the environment, it is necessary to develop methods to attenuate and remediate Cd2+ waste. Cadmium 33-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 31251626-1 2019 Due to the potential toxicity of cadmium (Cd2+) and its presence in various waste products found in the environment, it is necessary to develop methods to attenuate and remediate Cd2+ waste. Cadmium 33-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 179-182 31251626-3 2019 This work focused on improving our molecular-scale understanding of the chemistry of Cd2+ interactions with gibbsite and kaolinite mineral surfaces. Kaolin 121-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 30947989-0 2019 One-step fabrication of dopamine-inspired Au for SERS sensing of Cd2+ and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Dopamine 24-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 30947989-0 2019 One-step fabrication of dopamine-inspired Au for SERS sensing of Cd2+ and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Gold 42-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 30947989-0 2019 One-step fabrication of dopamine-inspired Au for SERS sensing of Cd2+ and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. sers 49-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 30947989-7 2019 More interestingly, the two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy showed that DQ modified Au exhibited a strong binding ability towards Cd2+, yielding SERS vibrational profiles that allowed the qualitative determination of Cd2+ with a detection limit of 10-8 mol L-1. sers 150-154 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 30947989-7 2019 More interestingly, the two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy showed that DQ modified Au exhibited a strong binding ability towards Cd2+, yielding SERS vibrational profiles that allowed the qualitative determination of Cd2+ with a detection limit of 10-8 mol L-1. sers 150-154 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 222-225 31265249-8 2019 Relying on the enhancement of PL intensity via cation exchange, the Cys- and Thr-capped CIS/ZnS QDs can sense Cd2+ sensitively. Cysteine 68-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 110-113 31265249-8 2019 Relying on the enhancement of PL intensity via cation exchange, the Cys- and Thr-capped CIS/ZnS QDs can sense Cd2+ sensitively. Threonine 77-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 110-113 31265249-10 2019 Moreover, intercellular Cd2+ can also be evaluated by the bright PL from the QDs, and the QDs can achieve multicolor imaging. pl 65-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 30910674-2 2019 In this paper, a novel salecan polysaccharide-based biosorbent was designed for removal of Cd2+ ions from aqueous solutions. salecan polysaccharide 23-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 31276422-0 2019 Correction to Adsorption of Cd2+ and Ni2+ from Aqueous Single-Metal Solutions on Graphene Oxide-Chitosan-Poly(vinyl alcohol) Hydrogels. graphene oxide 81-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 31276422-0 2019 Correction to Adsorption of Cd2+ and Ni2+ from Aqueous Single-Metal Solutions on Graphene Oxide-Chitosan-Poly(vinyl alcohol) Hydrogels. Chitosan 96-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 31276422-0 2019 Correction to Adsorption of Cd2+ and Ni2+ from Aqueous Single-Metal Solutions on Graphene Oxide-Chitosan-Poly(vinyl alcohol) Hydrogels. Polyvinyl Alcohol 105-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 31140476-2 2019 The chemosensor HL exhibits rapid visual turn-on fluorescence enhancing recognition toward Mg2+/Zn2+, which is not interfered by other cations, especially for respective congeners Ca2+/Cd2+. magnesium ion 91-95 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 185-188 31140476-2 2019 The chemosensor HL exhibits rapid visual turn-on fluorescence enhancing recognition toward Mg2+/Zn2+, which is not interfered by other cations, especially for respective congeners Ca2+/Cd2+. Zinc 96-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 185-188 31029021-0 2019 A coumarin derivative as a "turn-on" fluorescence probe toward Cd2+ in live cells. coumarin 2-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 31029021-1 2019 A novel coumarin-derived Schiff base fluorescence probe (CTB) has been successfully designed and synthesized through exploiting tris-(2-aminothyl)-amine moiety as a recognition unit for the highly selective and sensitive detection of Cd2+. coumarin 8-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 234-237 31029021-1 2019 A novel coumarin-derived Schiff base fluorescence probe (CTB) has been successfully designed and synthesized through exploiting tris-(2-aminothyl)-amine moiety as a recognition unit for the highly selective and sensitive detection of Cd2+. Schiff Bases 25-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 234-237 31029021-1 2019 A novel coumarin-derived Schiff base fluorescence probe (CTB) has been successfully designed and synthesized through exploiting tris-(2-aminothyl)-amine moiety as a recognition unit for the highly selective and sensitive detection of Cd2+. tris-(2-aminothyl)-amine 128-152 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 234-237 31029021-5 2019 The experiments including Job"s plot, UV-Vis titration, 1H NMR titration and ESI-MS spectrum established that the probe CTB binds to Cd2+ in a 1:2 ratio. Hydrogen 56-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 133-136 31046050-3 2019 Analogous to Ca2+ binding, Cd2+ binding triggers changes in the protein secondary and tertiary structure, including increased exposure of the hydrophobic cavities, as determined using a fluorescent probe, 1-anilinonaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid. 1-anilino-8-naphthalenesulfonate 205-241 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 31327088-2 2019 The optical properties of the sensor probe were investigated by employing absorption and fluorescence titrations which showed specific recognition behaviour being highly selective towards Cd2+ over the other 3d transition metal ions. Metals 222-227 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 188-191 31327088-3 2019 The strong fluorometric response of probe 1 towards Cd2+ ion is attributed to inhibition of C=N isomerization effect upon coordination of the metal ion. Metals 142-147 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 31327088-4 2019 The binding stoichiometry was determined by Job"s plot and the probable sensing mechanism of the probe towards Cd2+ was investigated by employing FTIR spectra analysis and 1H NMR titration experiments. Hydrogen 172-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 111-114 30952319-0 2019 Acid Environment-improved fluorescence sensing performance: A quinoline Schiff base-containing sensor for Cd2+ with high sensitivity and selectivity. quinoline schiff base 62-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 106-109 30952319-2 2019 In this work, a quinoline-containing Schiff base, AMQD, was utilized as fluorescence probe for Cd2+. quinoline 16-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 30952319-2 2019 In this work, a quinoline-containing Schiff base, AMQD, was utilized as fluorescence probe for Cd2+. Schiff Bases 37-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 30952319-3 2019 Interestingly, the obtained chemosensor exhibited much better fluorescence detection sensitivity and selectivity toward Cd2+ in acidic 10% methanol aqueous solution (pH 4) comparing to those in neutral environment. Methanol 139-147 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 120-123 31120730-2 2019 In this study, a new organic-cadmium (Cd) complex formed through Cd2+ coordination with p-phenylenediamine (PPD) was used to synthesize highly active Fe-embedded N-doped carbon catalysts for the first time. Cadmium 29-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 31120730-2 2019 In this study, a new organic-cadmium (Cd) complex formed through Cd2+ coordination with p-phenylenediamine (PPD) was used to synthesize highly active Fe-embedded N-doped carbon catalysts for the first time. Cadmium 38-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 31120730-2 2019 In this study, a new organic-cadmium (Cd) complex formed through Cd2+ coordination with p-phenylenediamine (PPD) was used to synthesize highly active Fe-embedded N-doped carbon catalysts for the first time. 4-phenylenediamine 88-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 31120730-2 2019 In this study, a new organic-cadmium (Cd) complex formed through Cd2+ coordination with p-phenylenediamine (PPD) was used to synthesize highly active Fe-embedded N-doped carbon catalysts for the first time. 4-phenylenediamine 108-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 31120730-2 2019 In this study, a new organic-cadmium (Cd) complex formed through Cd2+ coordination with p-phenylenediamine (PPD) was used to synthesize highly active Fe-embedded N-doped carbon catalysts for the first time. Iron 150-152 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 31120730-2 2019 In this study, a new organic-cadmium (Cd) complex formed through Cd2+ coordination with p-phenylenediamine (PPD) was used to synthesize highly active Fe-embedded N-doped carbon catalysts for the first time. Carbon 170-176 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 31046050-4 2019 In addition, we demonstrate that Cd2+ binding modulates DREAM interactions with FITC-labeled peptides that mimic binding sites of DREAM effector proteins; helix-9 of presenilin-1, and site-1 and site 2 of potassium voltage channel 4.3 (residues 2-22 and 70-90, respectively). Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate 80-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 31046050-5 2019 Cd2+ association with DREAM increases its affinity for helix 9 of presenilin roughly 30-times compared to metal-free DREAM. Metals 106-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 31046050-7 2019 The above results suggest that DREAM and probably other members of the neuronal calcium sensor family bind Cd2+ with an affinity that is superior to that for Ca2+ and the interactions between toxic Cd2+ and DREAM and other neuronal calcium sensors provide novel insight into the molecular mechanism of Cd2+ neurotoxicity. Calcium 80-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 31046050-7 2019 The above results suggest that DREAM and probably other members of the neuronal calcium sensor family bind Cd2+ with an affinity that is superior to that for Ca2+ and the interactions between toxic Cd2+ and DREAM and other neuronal calcium sensors provide novel insight into the molecular mechanism of Cd2+ neurotoxicity. Calcium 80-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 31046050-7 2019 The above results suggest that DREAM and probably other members of the neuronal calcium sensor family bind Cd2+ with an affinity that is superior to that for Ca2+ and the interactions between toxic Cd2+ and DREAM and other neuronal calcium sensors provide novel insight into the molecular mechanism of Cd2+ neurotoxicity. Calcium 80-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 31046050-7 2019 The above results suggest that DREAM and probably other members of the neuronal calcium sensor family bind Cd2+ with an affinity that is superior to that for Ca2+ and the interactions between toxic Cd2+ and DREAM and other neuronal calcium sensors provide novel insight into the molecular mechanism of Cd2+ neurotoxicity. Calcium 232-239 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 31046050-7 2019 The above results suggest that DREAM and probably other members of the neuronal calcium sensor family bind Cd2+ with an affinity that is superior to that for Ca2+ and the interactions between toxic Cd2+ and DREAM and other neuronal calcium sensors provide novel insight into the molecular mechanism of Cd2+ neurotoxicity. Calcium 232-239 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 31046050-7 2019 The above results suggest that DREAM and probably other members of the neuronal calcium sensor family bind Cd2+ with an affinity that is superior to that for Ca2+ and the interactions between toxic Cd2+ and DREAM and other neuronal calcium sensors provide novel insight into the molecular mechanism of Cd2+ neurotoxicity. Calcium 232-239 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 30878939-4 2019 However, Cd2+ removal efficiency was reduced to 12% and 80% at sixth cycle by Fe0 and Bi/Fe0, respectively. Bismuth 86-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 31111849-0 2019 Hg2+ and Cd2+ binding of a bioinspired hexapeptide with two cysteine units constructed as a minimalistic metal ion sensing fluorescent probe. Cysteine 60-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 31111849-0 2019 Hg2+ and Cd2+ binding of a bioinspired hexapeptide with two cysteine units constructed as a minimalistic metal ion sensing fluorescent probe. Metals 105-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 31111849-3 2019 Both metal ions form bis-ligand complexes by the coordination of four Cys-thiolates at ligand excess above pH ~ 5.5 (Cd2+) and 7.0 (Hg2+). Metals 5-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 31111849-6 2019 The fact that this occurs even in the presence of 1.0 eq. of Cd2+ per ligand reflects a complete displacement of the latter metal ion by Hg2+ from its peptide-bound form. Metals 124-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 30926012-5 2019 The concentration effect of Cd2+ and chitosan on the particle size of CdS QDs was investigated. cadmium sulfide 70-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 30878939-1 2019 Removal of cadmium (Cd2+), a highly toxic heavy metal, from aqueous solutions was investigated using nano zerovalent iron (Fe0). Cadmium 11-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 30878939-4 2019 However, Cd2+ removal efficiency was reduced to 12% and 80% at sixth cycle by Fe0 and Bi/Fe0, respectively. Iron 89-92 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 30878939-1 2019 Removal of cadmium (Cd2+), a highly toxic heavy metal, from aqueous solutions was investigated using nano zerovalent iron (Fe0). Metals 48-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 31135144-6 2019 As a demonstration, we evaluate the nanowire as a sequestrating material capable of collecting toxic cations, like Cd2+, from water and photoreducing them (immobilizing them tightly). Water 126-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 30878939-1 2019 Removal of cadmium (Cd2+), a highly toxic heavy metal, from aqueous solutions was investigated using nano zerovalent iron (Fe0). Iron 117-121 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 30878939-6 2019 The oxidation of Fe0 and Bi/Fe0 yielded electron that played significant role in the conversion of toxic Cd2+ into non-toxic Cd0. Iron 17-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 30878939-1 2019 Removal of cadmium (Cd2+), a highly toxic heavy metal, from aqueous solutions was investigated using nano zerovalent iron (Fe0). Iron 123-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 30878939-6 2019 The oxidation of Fe0 and Bi/Fe0 yielded electron that played significant role in the conversion of toxic Cd2+ into non-toxic Cd0. Bismuth 25-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 30878939-3 2019 At a reaction time of 20 min, 85% and 96% Cd2+ was removed by Fe0 and Bi/Fe0, respectively, at first cycle using [Cd2+]0 = 10 mg/L and [Fe0]0 = [Bi/Fe0]0 = 1.0 g/L. Iron 62-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 30878939-6 2019 The oxidation of Fe0 and Bi/Fe0 yielded electron that played significant role in the conversion of toxic Cd2+ into non-toxic Cd0. Iron 28-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 30878939-3 2019 At a reaction time of 20 min, 85% and 96% Cd2+ was removed by Fe0 and Bi/Fe0, respectively, at first cycle using [Cd2+]0 = 10 mg/L and [Fe0]0 = [Bi/Fe0]0 = 1.0 g/L. Bismuth 70-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 30878939-3 2019 At a reaction time of 20 min, 85% and 96% Cd2+ was removed by Fe0 and Bi/Fe0, respectively, at first cycle using [Cd2+]0 = 10 mg/L and [Fe0]0 = [Bi/Fe0]0 = 1.0 g/L. Bismuth 70-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 30878939-3 2019 At a reaction time of 20 min, 85% and 96% Cd2+ was removed by Fe0 and Bi/Fe0, respectively, at first cycle using [Cd2+]0 = 10 mg/L and [Fe0]0 = [Bi/Fe0]0 = 1.0 g/L. Iron 73-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 30878939-3 2019 At a reaction time of 20 min, 85% and 96% Cd2+ was removed by Fe0 and Bi/Fe0, respectively, at first cycle using [Cd2+]0 = 10 mg/L and [Fe0]0 = [Bi/Fe0]0 = 1.0 g/L. Iron 73-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 30878939-3 2019 At a reaction time of 20 min, 85% and 96% Cd2+ was removed by Fe0 and Bi/Fe0, respectively, at first cycle using [Cd2+]0 = 10 mg/L and [Fe0]0 = [Bi/Fe0]0 = 1.0 g/L. Iron 73-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 30878939-4 2019 However, Cd2+ removal efficiency was reduced to 12% and 80% at sixth cycle by Fe0 and Bi/Fe0, respectively. Iron 78-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 30878939-6 2019 The oxidation of Fe0 and Bi/Fe0 yielded electron that played significant role in the conversion of toxic Cd2+ into non-toxic Cd0. (+)-Cannabidiol 125-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 105-108 30878939-10 2019 The conversion of Cd2+ into non-toxic Cd0 proved Fe0 and Bi/Fe0 to be highly efficient and rewarding in detoxification of Cd2+ and other toxic metals in aqueous environments. (+)-Cannabidiol 38-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 30959244-0 2019 Potential use of ZnO@activated carbon nanocomposites for the adsorptive removal of Cd2+ ions in aqueous solutions. Zinc Oxide 17-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 31018456-0 2019 Adsorption of Cd2+ on GO/PAA hydrogel and preliminary recycle to GO/PAA-CdS as efficient photocatalyst. paa 25-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 31018456-0 2019 Adsorption of Cd2+ on GO/PAA hydrogel and preliminary recycle to GO/PAA-CdS as efficient photocatalyst. paa-cds 68-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 31018456-3 2019 The GO/PAA-Cd2+ composite after the adsorption process was recycled through in-situ precipitation to obtain GO/PAA-CdS composites. graphene oxide 4-6 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 31018456-3 2019 The GO/PAA-Cd2+ composite after the adsorption process was recycled through in-situ precipitation to obtain GO/PAA-CdS composites. paa-cds 111-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 31018456-8 2019 The roles of GO and PAA in the successive adsorption-photocatalyst process were proved to be complementary: PAA improved the adsorption of Cd2+ while GO enhanced the photocatalyst efficiency. paa 20-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-142 30831503-2 2019 In this work, a novel carboxyl, amide, carbonyl sulfide and secondary amino group grafted cellulose derivative adsorbent (modified-cellulose) was prepared in an attempt to remove heavy metal Cd2+. carboxyl, 22-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 191-194 30831503-2 2019 In this work, a novel carboxyl, amide, carbonyl sulfide and secondary amino group grafted cellulose derivative adsorbent (modified-cellulose) was prepared in an attempt to remove heavy metal Cd2+. Cellulose 90-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 191-194 30831503-2 2019 In this work, a novel carboxyl, amide, carbonyl sulfide and secondary amino group grafted cellulose derivative adsorbent (modified-cellulose) was prepared in an attempt to remove heavy metal Cd2+. Cellulose 131-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 191-194 30831503-2 2019 In this work, a novel carboxyl, amide, carbonyl sulfide and secondary amino group grafted cellulose derivative adsorbent (modified-cellulose) was prepared in an attempt to remove heavy metal Cd2+. Metals 185-190 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 191-194 30831503-5 2019 The Cd2+ adsorption capacity of modified-cellulose was pretty good, up to 401.1 mg/g and with 3 times enhancement. Cellulose 40-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 30831503-7 2019 The density functional theory (DFT) calculations indicating that the Cd2+ binding ability of multi-functional groups modified cellulose was stronger than that of single-functional group modified cellulose. Cellulose 126-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 30831503-7 2019 The density functional theory (DFT) calculations indicating that the Cd2+ binding ability of multi-functional groups modified cellulose was stronger than that of single-functional group modified cellulose. Cellulose 195-204 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 31285764-5 2019 In gain-of-function studies, we adoptively transferred hCD2+ Treg from NOD.Foxp3 hCD2 to NOD/SCID that contain Treg as the only T-cell population. treg 61-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-59 31285764-5 2019 In gain-of-function studies, we adoptively transferred hCD2+ Treg from NOD.Foxp3 hCD2 to NOD/SCID that contain Treg as the only T-cell population. treg 61-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-85 30959244-0 2019 Potential use of ZnO@activated carbon nanocomposites for the adsorptive removal of Cd2+ ions in aqueous solutions. Carbon 31-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 30959244-6 2019 The ratio of ZnO nanoparticles and activated carbon was optimized to achieve enhanced electrostatic interactions for the effective adsorption of cadmium ions (Cd2+). Zinc Oxide 13-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 30959244-6 2019 The ratio of ZnO nanoparticles and activated carbon was optimized to achieve enhanced electrostatic interactions for the effective adsorption of cadmium ions (Cd2+). Carbon 45-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 30959244-6 2019 The ratio of ZnO nanoparticles and activated carbon was optimized to achieve enhanced electrostatic interactions for the effective adsorption of cadmium ions (Cd2+). Cadmium 145-152 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 159-162 30959244-9 2019 The favourable adsorption capacity of the synthesized ZnO/activated carbon (9:1) nanocomposites supported their use as an efficient sorbent material in practical performance metrics (e.g., partition coefficient of 0.54 mg g-1muM-1) for the adsorption of Cd2+ ions. Zinc Oxide 54-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 254-257 31055909-5 2019 Heavy metal ion adsorption of the synthesized nanostructures was assessed in batch tests based on Cd2+ ion sequestration; the maximum adsorption capacity for Cd2+ was 325.89 mg/g, which is among the highest values reported for similar materials such as graphene oxide and its derivatives. Metals 6-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 98-101 30989604-5 2019 In addition, as the Cd2+ concentration in feedwater increased, the Cd removal rate decreased, while the Cd concentration in the permeate increased. Cadmium 67-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 30989604-9 2019 This phenomenon was the result of Cd2+ reacting with OH- and forming a Cd (OH)2 precipitate. cd (oh)2 71-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 31020528-1 2019 Adsorption plays an important role in removing cadmium (Cd2+) from water, and magnetic adsorbents are increasingly being used due to their ease of separation and recovery. Cadmium 47-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 31020528-1 2019 Adsorption plays an important role in removing cadmium (Cd2+) from water, and magnetic adsorbents are increasingly being used due to their ease of separation and recovery. Water 67-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 31020528-2 2019 Magnetic Fe3O4-coated hydroxyapatite (HAP) nanoparticles (nHAP-Fe3O4) were developed by co-precipitation and then used for the removal of Cd2+ from water. ferryl iron 9-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 31020528-2 2019 Magnetic Fe3O4-coated hydroxyapatite (HAP) nanoparticles (nHAP-Fe3O4) were developed by co-precipitation and then used for the removal of Cd2+ from water. Durapatite 22-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 31020528-2 2019 Magnetic Fe3O4-coated hydroxyapatite (HAP) nanoparticles (nHAP-Fe3O4) were developed by co-precipitation and then used for the removal of Cd2+ from water. nhap-fe3o4 58-68 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 138-141 31020528-7 2019 The mechanisms for the adsorption of Cd2+ on nHAP-Fe3O4 included rapid surface adsorption, intraparticle diffusion, and internal particle bonding, with the ion exchange with Ca2+ and chemical complexation being the most dominant. N-hydroxy-2-aminopyrene 45-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 31020528-7 2019 The mechanisms for the adsorption of Cd2+ on nHAP-Fe3O4 included rapid surface adsorption, intraparticle diffusion, and internal particle bonding, with the ion exchange with Ca2+ and chemical complexation being the most dominant. ferryl iron 50-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 31020528-9 2019 Results revealed that the feasibility of nHAP-Fe3O4 as an adsorbent of Cd2+ and its environmental friendliness make it an ideal focus for future research. nhap-fe3o4 41-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 31055909-5 2019 Heavy metal ion adsorption of the synthesized nanostructures was assessed in batch tests based on Cd2+ ion sequestration; the maximum adsorption capacity for Cd2+ was 325.89 mg/g, which is among the highest values reported for similar materials such as graphene oxide and its derivatives. Metals 6-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 31055909-5 2019 Heavy metal ion adsorption of the synthesized nanostructures was assessed in batch tests based on Cd2+ ion sequestration; the maximum adsorption capacity for Cd2+ was 325.89 mg/g, which is among the highest values reported for similar materials such as graphene oxide and its derivatives. graphene oxide 253-267 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 31055909-8 2019 Moreover, Alk-Ti2Cfibr and Alk-Ti2Csheet nanostructures were tested for simulated groundwater, showing that synthesized nanostructures were capable for removing Cd2+ ions at the ppb level. Polybrominated Biphenyls 178-181 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 161-164 30708152-1 2019 Adsorption behaviors and mechanisms of metal endocrine disruptors (Pb2+, Cd2+, and Hg2+) by pyrogenic carbonaceous materials including engineered carbons (biochar and activated carbon) and carbon nanomaterials (multi-walled carbon nanotubes and graphene oxide) have been investigated by experimental and density functional theory (DFT) studies. Metals 39-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 30747203-10 2019 Moreover, compound 1 could be established as a selective and efficient sensor of Zn2+ in aqueous solution even in the presence of Cd2+ and other metal ions. Zinc 81-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 130-133 30876580-1 2019 As an ubiquitous heavy metal pollutant, cadmium ion (Cd2+) is detrimental to food and human health even at low concentrations. Metals 23-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 30876580-1 2019 As an ubiquitous heavy metal pollutant, cadmium ion (Cd2+) is detrimental to food and human health even at low concentrations. Cadmium 40-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 30876580-3 2019 Here we report the use of a personal glucose meter (PGM) as the point-of-use (POU) device for portable and quantitative detection of Cd2+. Glucose 37-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 133-136 30876580-7 2019 After magnetic separation, the invertase conjugates hydrolyze sucrose into glucose, thus establishing direct conversion of Cd2+ concentration to glucose amount, which can be directly quantified by a PGM. Sucrose 62-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 30876580-7 2019 After magnetic separation, the invertase conjugates hydrolyze sucrose into glucose, thus establishing direct conversion of Cd2+ concentration to glucose amount, which can be directly quantified by a PGM. Glucose 75-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 30876580-7 2019 After magnetic separation, the invertase conjugates hydrolyze sucrose into glucose, thus establishing direct conversion of Cd2+ concentration to glucose amount, which can be directly quantified by a PGM. Glucose 145-152 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 31193297-0 2019 Zn2+ and Cd2+ assisted photo-catalytic degradation of chlorpyrifos in soil. Chlorpyrifos 54-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 31193297-1 2019 The Cd2+ and Zn2+ assisted photo-catalytic degradation of soil incorporated chlorpyrifos (CLP) was reported in current study. Chlorpyrifos 76-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 31193134-3 2019 The adsorption capacity of the magnetite was highly dependent on pH value, for Cd+2, Zn+2, Ni+2 and Cu+2 the removal performance was higher that 80% at pH = 8. Ferrosoferric Oxide 31-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-83 30732763-0 2019 Removal of Cu2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+ ions from aqueous solution using a novel chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol adsorptive membrane. Chitosan 72-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 30860246-0 2019 Acidity and Cd2+ fluorescent sensing and selective CO2 adsorption by a water-stable Eu-MOF. Water 71-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 12-15 30682647-0 2019 A selective fluorescent chemosensor for Cd2+ based on 8-hydroxylquinoline-benzothiazole conjugate and imaging application. 8-hydroxylquinoline-benzothiazole 54-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 30682647-2 2019 The HQ-BT showed a weak fluorescence that could be strongly enhanced by coordination with various metal ions such as Al3+, Cd2+, Zn2+ in methanol containing 1% water. Methanol 137-145 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 30682647-2 2019 The HQ-BT showed a weak fluorescence that could be strongly enhanced by coordination with various metal ions such as Al3+, Cd2+, Zn2+ in methanol containing 1% water. Water 160-165 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 30860246-2 2019 It is a highly porous, water-stable, and luminescent material, exhibiting pH sensing in the acidic range of pH = 7-3 with selective detection for Cd2+ by an enhanced fluorescence of ~23-fold against a series of metal ions. Water 23-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 146-149 30682647-3 2019 Interestingly, the selectivity toward Cd2+ was achieved by increasing water fraction to 30% aqueous methanol solution. Methanol 100-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 30860246-2 2019 It is a highly porous, water-stable, and luminescent material, exhibiting pH sensing in the acidic range of pH = 7-3 with selective detection for Cd2+ by an enhanced fluorescence of ~23-fold against a series of metal ions. Metals 211-216 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 146-149 30332552-3 2019 In fact, Cd2+ produces this injury through the stimulation of oxygen-derived radical generation, inducing oxidative stress. oxygen-derived radical 62-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 31087927-6 2019 When the initial Cd2+ concentration was increased from 0 mg L-1 to approximately 200 mg L-1, the Cd2+ adsorption capacity of the Fe-modified biochar declined from 43.17 mg g-1 to 27.88 mg g-1, which was still higher than that of the unmodified biochar by at least 10 mg g-1. Iron 129-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 31087927-6 2019 When the initial Cd2+ concentration was increased from 0 mg L-1 to approximately 200 mg L-1, the Cd2+ adsorption capacity of the Fe-modified biochar declined from 43.17 mg g-1 to 27.88 mg g-1, which was still higher than that of the unmodified biochar by at least 10 mg g-1. Iron 129-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 31087927-7 2019 In aqueous media with a high concentration of Ca2+, the Fe-modified biochar showed better Cd2+ adsorption performance; thus, compared to MnO2 and ZnO, Fe2O3 was the best choice to enhance the heavy metal adsorption performance of the sewage sludge-derived biochar. Iron 56-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-93 31087928-1 2019 In order to improve the adsorption-separation of Cd2+ in water treatment, magnetic Fe3O4 coated Ca(H2PO4)2 nanoparticles (NMCDP) were developed by coprecipitation. Water 57-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 31087928-1 2019 In order to improve the adsorption-separation of Cd2+ in water treatment, magnetic Fe3O4 coated Ca(H2PO4)2 nanoparticles (NMCDP) were developed by coprecipitation. ferryl iron 83-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 31087928-1 2019 In order to improve the adsorption-separation of Cd2+ in water treatment, magnetic Fe3O4 coated Ca(H2PO4)2 nanoparticles (NMCDP) were developed by coprecipitation. nmcdp 122-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 31087928-5 2019 The adsorption rate of Cd2+ by NMCDP was fast, and adsorption equilibrium could be achieved within 1 hour. nmcdp 31-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 31087928-8 2019 The coexisting ions in the solution had an effect on the adsorption of Cd2+, especially the divalent cation Cu2+. cupric ion 108-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 31001697-0 2019 Simultaneous extraction of Cu2+ and Cd2+ ions in water, wastewater, and food samples using solvent-terminated dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction: optimization by multiobjective evolutionary algorithm based on decomposition. Water 49-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 31001697-6 2019 Under optimal conditions obtained by ANN-MOEAD, the detection limit (S/N = 3), the quantitation limit(S/N = 10), and the linear range for Cu2+ were 0.05, 0.15, and 0.15-1000 mug L-1, respectively, and for Cd2+ were 0.07, 0.21, and 0.21-750 mug L-1, respectively. cupric ion 138-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 205-208 30836753-0 2019 Adsorption of Cd2+ and Ni2+ from Aqueous Single-Metal Solutions on Graphene Oxide-Chitosan-Poly(vinyl alcohol) Hydrogels. graphene oxide 67-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 30836753-0 2019 Adsorption of Cd2+ and Ni2+ from Aqueous Single-Metal Solutions on Graphene Oxide-Chitosan-Poly(vinyl alcohol) Hydrogels. Chitosan 82-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 30836753-0 2019 Adsorption of Cd2+ and Ni2+ from Aqueous Single-Metal Solutions on Graphene Oxide-Chitosan-Poly(vinyl alcohol) Hydrogels. Polyvinyl Alcohol 91-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 30836753-5 2019 Moreover, the adsorption property with respect to Cd2+ and Ni2+ in wastewater has been largely effected by the pH and was less influenced by the ionic strength and humic acid, and the GCP1:2:4 hydrogel possessed excellent adsorptive and recyclable properties. Humic Substances 164-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 30332552-4 2019 Several molecules have been used to avoid or even reverse Cd2+-induced mitochondrial injury, for instance, cyclosporin A, resveratrol, dithiocarbamates, and even EDTA. Cyclosporine 107-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 30332552-4 2019 Several molecules have been used to avoid or even reverse Cd2+-induced mitochondrial injury, for instance, cyclosporin A, resveratrol, dithiocarbamates, and even EDTA. Resveratrol 122-133 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 30332552-4 2019 Several molecules have been used to avoid or even reverse Cd2+-induced mitochondrial injury, for instance, cyclosporin A, resveratrol, dithiocarbamates, and even EDTA. dithiocarbamates 135-151 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 30332552-4 2019 Several molecules have been used to avoid or even reverse Cd2+-induced mitochondrial injury, for instance, cyclosporin A, resveratrol, dithiocarbamates, and even EDTA. Edetic Acid 162-166 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 30332552-5 2019 The aim of this study was to explore the possibility that the antioxidant tamoxifen could protect mitochondria from the deleterious effects of Cd2+. Tamoxifen 74-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-146 30332552-6 2019 Our results indicate that the addition of 1 mumol/L Cd2+ to mitochondria collapsed the transmembrane electrical gradient, induced the release of cytochrome c, and increased both the generation of H2O2 and the oxidative damage to mitochondrial DNA (among other measured parameters). Hydrogen Peroxide 196-200 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 30328389-0 2019 Modified oil shale ash and oil shale ash zeolite for the removal of Cd2+ ion from aqueous solutions. oil shale ash 9-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 30707884-2 2019 In the presence of divalent metal ions (e.g. Cd2+) or in some ("proton transfer") mutants (L210DN/M17DN or L213DN), the proton delivery to QB- is made rate limiting and the properties of the proton pathway can be directly examined. Metals 28-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 30328389-0 2019 Modified oil shale ash and oil shale ash zeolite for the removal of Cd2+ ion from aqueous solutions. oil shale ash zeolite 27-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 30328389-7 2019 And the maximum monolayer adsorption capacity determined by the Langmuir adsorption isotherm was found to be 108.70 and 169.49 mg/g for Cd2+ adsorption onto modified oil shale ash and oil shale ash zeolite, respectively. ash zeolite 194-205 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 30328389-8 2019 It was concluded that Cd2+ in aqueous solutions was more efficiently removed by oil shale ash zeolite, which could be employed as a low-cost and effective alternative adsorbent for wastewater treatment than modified oil shale ash. Zeolites 94-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 30698189-4 2019 Introduction of three methoxy substituents at the 5,6,7-positions of each quinoline moiety in BAPTQ specifically enhanced the fluorescence intensity of the Cd2+ complex, establishing the Cd2+-specific probe TriMeOBAPTQ (N,N,N",N"-tetrakis(5,6,7-trimethoxy-2-quinolylmethyl)-1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane). baptq 94-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 187-190 30698189-0 2019 Methoxy-substituted tetrakisquinoline analogs of EGTA and BAPTA for fluorescence detection of Cd2+ . methoxy-substituted tetrakisquinoline 0-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 30698189-5 2019 In contrast, TriMeOEGTQ (N,N,N",N"-tetrakis(5,6,7-trimethoxy-2-quinolylmethyl)-1,2-bis(2-aminoethoxy)ethane) maintains a poor Cd2+/Zn2+ selectivity in its fluorescence response. trimeoegtq 13-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 30698189-0 2019 Methoxy-substituted tetrakisquinoline analogs of EGTA and BAPTA for fluorescence detection of Cd2+ . Egtazic Acid 49-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 30698189-0 2019 Methoxy-substituted tetrakisquinoline analogs of EGTA and BAPTA for fluorescence detection of Cd2+ . 1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid 58-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 30698189-6 2019 Although the crystal structures of Cd2+/Zn2+ complexes with EGTQ and BAPTQ derivatives reveal the formation of multiple components including mononuclear and dinuclear complexes, the dinuclear Cd2+ and Zn2+ complexes with a linearly extended structure are regarded as possible fluorescent species in the solution. Zinc 40-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 30698189-3 2019 In methanol-HEPES buffer solution (9 : 1, 50 mM HEPES, 0.1 M KCl, pH = 7.5), EGTQ exhibits fluorescence enhancement induced by Zn2+ and Cd2+ with poor selectivity, but BAPTQ did not exhibit a fluorescence response to either metal ion. Methanol 3-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 30698189-6 2019 Although the crystal structures of Cd2+/Zn2+ complexes with EGTQ and BAPTQ derivatives reveal the formation of multiple components including mononuclear and dinuclear complexes, the dinuclear Cd2+ and Zn2+ complexes with a linearly extended structure are regarded as possible fluorescent species in the solution. Zinc 40-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 192-195 30698189-3 2019 In methanol-HEPES buffer solution (9 : 1, 50 mM HEPES, 0.1 M KCl, pH = 7.5), EGTQ exhibits fluorescence enhancement induced by Zn2+ and Cd2+ with poor selectivity, but BAPTQ did not exhibit a fluorescence response to either metal ion. HEPES 12-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 30698189-6 2019 Although the crystal structures of Cd2+/Zn2+ complexes with EGTQ and BAPTQ derivatives reveal the formation of multiple components including mononuclear and dinuclear complexes, the dinuclear Cd2+ and Zn2+ complexes with a linearly extended structure are regarded as possible fluorescent species in the solution. egtq 60-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 30698189-3 2019 In methanol-HEPES buffer solution (9 : 1, 50 mM HEPES, 0.1 M KCl, pH = 7.5), EGTQ exhibits fluorescence enhancement induced by Zn2+ and Cd2+ with poor selectivity, but BAPTQ did not exhibit a fluorescence response to either metal ion. egtq 77-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 30698189-6 2019 Although the crystal structures of Cd2+/Zn2+ complexes with EGTQ and BAPTQ derivatives reveal the formation of multiple components including mononuclear and dinuclear complexes, the dinuclear Cd2+ and Zn2+ complexes with a linearly extended structure are regarded as possible fluorescent species in the solution. egtq 60-64 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 192-195 30698189-4 2019 Introduction of three methoxy substituents at the 5,6,7-positions of each quinoline moiety in BAPTQ specifically enhanced the fluorescence intensity of the Cd2+ complex, establishing the Cd2+-specific probe TriMeOBAPTQ (N,N,N",N"-tetrakis(5,6,7-trimethoxy-2-quinolylmethyl)-1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane). quinoline 74-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 156-159 30698189-4 2019 Introduction of three methoxy substituents at the 5,6,7-positions of each quinoline moiety in BAPTQ specifically enhanced the fluorescence intensity of the Cd2+ complex, establishing the Cd2+-specific probe TriMeOBAPTQ (N,N,N",N"-tetrakis(5,6,7-trimethoxy-2-quinolylmethyl)-1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane). quinoline 74-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 187-190 30698189-4 2019 Introduction of three methoxy substituents at the 5,6,7-positions of each quinoline moiety in BAPTQ specifically enhanced the fluorescence intensity of the Cd2+ complex, establishing the Cd2+-specific probe TriMeOBAPTQ (N,N,N",N"-tetrakis(5,6,7-trimethoxy-2-quinolylmethyl)-1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane). baptq 94-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 156-159 30698189-6 2019 Although the crystal structures of Cd2+/Zn2+ complexes with EGTQ and BAPTQ derivatives reveal the formation of multiple components including mononuclear and dinuclear complexes, the dinuclear Cd2+ and Zn2+ complexes with a linearly extended structure are regarded as possible fluorescent species in the solution. baptq 69-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 30698189-6 2019 Although the crystal structures of Cd2+/Zn2+ complexes with EGTQ and BAPTQ derivatives reveal the formation of multiple components including mononuclear and dinuclear complexes, the dinuclear Cd2+ and Zn2+ complexes with a linearly extended structure are regarded as possible fluorescent species in the solution. baptq 69-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 192-195 30698189-6 2019 Although the crystal structures of Cd2+/Zn2+ complexes with EGTQ and BAPTQ derivatives reveal the formation of multiple components including mononuclear and dinuclear complexes, the dinuclear Cd2+ and Zn2+ complexes with a linearly extended structure are regarded as possible fluorescent species in the solution. Zinc 201-205 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 30698189-7 2019 The conformational restriction of BAPTQ due to the orthophenylene moieties in the molecular skeleton is responsible for the formation of the weakly fluorescent, OH-bridged dizinc complex, which is critical to the strict Cd2+-specificity in the fluorescence response of TriMeOBAPTQ. baptq 34-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 220-223 30698189-7 2019 The conformational restriction of BAPTQ due to the orthophenylene moieties in the molecular skeleton is responsible for the formation of the weakly fluorescent, OH-bridged dizinc complex, which is critical to the strict Cd2+-specificity in the fluorescence response of TriMeOBAPTQ. orthophenylene 51-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 220-223 30698189-7 2019 The conformational restriction of BAPTQ due to the orthophenylene moieties in the molecular skeleton is responsible for the formation of the weakly fluorescent, OH-bridged dizinc complex, which is critical to the strict Cd2+-specificity in the fluorescence response of TriMeOBAPTQ. dizinc 172-178 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 220-223 30698189-7 2019 The conformational restriction of BAPTQ due to the orthophenylene moieties in the molecular skeleton is responsible for the formation of the weakly fluorescent, OH-bridged dizinc complex, which is critical to the strict Cd2+-specificity in the fluorescence response of TriMeOBAPTQ. trimeobaptq 269-280 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 220-223 30580174-0 2019 Efficient and fast removal of Pb2+ and Cd2+ from an aqueous solution using a chitosan/Mg-Al-layered double hydroxide nanocomposite. Chitosan 77-85 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 30938563-17 2019 Hearing aid outcomes from this follow-up CD (CD2) cohort were positive and generally the same as for the original CD cohort. Cadmium 41-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 30580174-0 2019 Efficient and fast removal of Pb2+ and Cd2+ from an aqueous solution using a chitosan/Mg-Al-layered double hydroxide nanocomposite. mg-al 86-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 30580174-0 2019 Efficient and fast removal of Pb2+ and Cd2+ from an aqueous solution using a chitosan/Mg-Al-layered double hydroxide nanocomposite. double hydroxide 100-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 30580174-4 2019 The adsorption capacity of the CS-LDH was evaluated by adsorbing Pb2+ and Cd2+ as representative heavy metals. Chitosan 31-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 30580174-7 2019 The capacity of the CS-LDH for Pb2+ and Cd2+ adsorption was higher than that of CS and the Mg-Al-LDH, and the isothermal data followed the Langmuir isotherm model. Chitosan 20-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 30634120-0 2019 Encapsulated green magnetic nanoparticles for the removal of toxic Pb2+ and Cd2+ from water: Development, characterization and application. Water 86-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 30681872-6 2019 Deuterium labeling has been used to demonstrate that scrambling of H(D) occurs during the decomposition to acetonitrile of the CD(NH2)CD2 intermediate formed by decarboxylation of l-Asp-2,3,3- d3 and l-Asp-15N-2,3,3- d3. Deuterium 0-9 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 30393236-5 2019 Upon addition of Cd2+, GCDSA could probably be induced to fold into a G-quadruplex structure. gcdsa 23-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 30684805-4 2019 The Langmuir isotherms showed that the maximum sorption capacities of HBC300, HBC450, and HBC600 were 173, 138, and 130 mmol kg-1 for Cd2+, and 359, 172, and 197 mmol kg-1 for Cu2+, respectively. cupric ion 176-180 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 30684805-7 2019 In a binary system, Cd2+ sorption was depressed by over four times in presence of Cu2+. cupric ion 82-86 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 31070589-0 2019 Efficient removal of Hg2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+ from aqueous solution and mixed industrial wastewater using a designed chelating ligand, 2-pyridyl-N-(2"-methylthiophenyl) methyleneimine (PMTPM). 2-pyridyl-n-(2"-methylthiophenyl) methyleneimine 130-178 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 31070589-0 2019 Efficient removal of Hg2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+ from aqueous solution and mixed industrial wastewater using a designed chelating ligand, 2-pyridyl-N-(2"-methylthiophenyl) methyleneimine (PMTPM). pmtpm 180-185 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 31070589-1 2019 The present study is focused on the removal of Hg2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+ ions from aqueous solution using a tridentate chelating agent, 2-pyridyl-N-(2"-methylthiophenyl) methyleneimine (PMTPM); and applicability of such removal from industrial wastewater using PMTPM is also investigated. 2-pyridyl-n-(2"-methylthiophenyl) methyleneimine 130-178 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 31070589-1 2019 The present study is focused on the removal of Hg2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+ ions from aqueous solution using a tridentate chelating agent, 2-pyridyl-N-(2"-methylthiophenyl) methyleneimine (PMTPM); and applicability of such removal from industrial wastewater using PMTPM is also investigated. pmtpm 180-185 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 31070589-1 2019 The present study is focused on the removal of Hg2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+ ions from aqueous solution using a tridentate chelating agent, 2-pyridyl-N-(2"-methylthiophenyl) methyleneimine (PMTPM); and applicability of such removal from industrial wastewater using PMTPM is also investigated. pmtpm 255-260 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 31070589-2 2019 The results showed that the metal ions removal efficiency using PMTPM was in the order of Hg2+(99.46%) > Cd2+(95.42%) > Pb2+(94.54%) under optimum reaction conditions (L:M2+ = 3:1, pH = 9, time = 24 h, temp. Metals 28-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 30681872-6 2019 Deuterium labeling has been used to demonstrate that scrambling of H(D) occurs during the decomposition to acetonitrile of the CD(NH2)CD2 intermediate formed by decarboxylation of l-Asp-2,3,3- d3 and l-Asp-15N-2,3,3- d3. acetonitrile 107-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 30681872-6 2019 Deuterium labeling has been used to demonstrate that scrambling of H(D) occurs during the decomposition to acetonitrile of the CD(NH2)CD2 intermediate formed by decarboxylation of l-Asp-2,3,3- d3 and l-Asp-15N-2,3,3- d3. l-asp-2,3,3- d3 180-195 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 30681872-6 2019 Deuterium labeling has been used to demonstrate that scrambling of H(D) occurs during the decomposition to acetonitrile of the CD(NH2)CD2 intermediate formed by decarboxylation of l-Asp-2,3,3- d3 and l-Asp-15N-2,3,3- d3. l-asp-15n-2,3,3- d3 200-219 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 30675618-4 2019 In the present study, we used magnetic tweezers to explore the interactions between lambda-DNA and two metal ions, Hg2+ and Cd2+, at the single-molecule level. Metals 103-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 30584764-0 2019 Cd(II)- and Pb(II)-Induced Self-Assembly of Peripheral Membrane Domains from Protein Kinase C. Cd2+ and Pb2+ are xenobiotic heavy metal ions that use ionic mimicry to interfere with the cellular function of biomacromolecules. cd(ii) 0-6 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 30667002-0 2019 A water-soluble BODIPY based "OFF/ON" fluorescent probe for the detection of Cd2+ ions with high selectivity and sensitivity. Water 2-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 77-80 30584764-0 2019 Cd(II)- and Pb(II)-Induced Self-Assembly of Peripheral Membrane Domains from Protein Kinase C. Cd2+ and Pb2+ are xenobiotic heavy metal ions that use ionic mimicry to interfere with the cellular function of biomacromolecules. pb(ii) 12-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 30584764-0 2019 Cd(II)- and Pb(II)-Induced Self-Assembly of Peripheral Membrane Domains from Protein Kinase C. Cd2+ and Pb2+ are xenobiotic heavy metal ions that use ionic mimicry to interfere with the cellular function of biomacromolecules. Metals 130-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 30667002-1 2019 A water-soluble dilithium salt BODIPY derivative (LiBDP) with appended dicarboxylate pseudo-crown ether [NO4] coordinating sites has been designed, synthesized and characterized successfully for the selective and sensitive recognition of Cd2+ in aqueous media. Water 2-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 238-241 30667002-1 2019 A water-soluble dilithium salt BODIPY derivative (LiBDP) with appended dicarboxylate pseudo-crown ether [NO4] coordinating sites has been designed, synthesized and characterized successfully for the selective and sensitive recognition of Cd2+ in aqueous media. dilithium salt bodipy 16-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 238-241 30667002-1 2019 A water-soluble dilithium salt BODIPY derivative (LiBDP) with appended dicarboxylate pseudo-crown ether [NO4] coordinating sites has been designed, synthesized and characterized successfully for the selective and sensitive recognition of Cd2+ in aqueous media. libdp 50-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 238-241 30667002-1 2019 A water-soluble dilithium salt BODIPY derivative (LiBDP) with appended dicarboxylate pseudo-crown ether [NO4] coordinating sites has been designed, synthesized and characterized successfully for the selective and sensitive recognition of Cd2+ in aqueous media. dicarboxylate pseudo-crown ether 71-103 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 238-241 30667002-1 2019 A water-soluble dilithium salt BODIPY derivative (LiBDP) with appended dicarboxylate pseudo-crown ether [NO4] coordinating sites has been designed, synthesized and characterized successfully for the selective and sensitive recognition of Cd2+ in aqueous media. N-benzyl-2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)ethanamine 105-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 238-241 30667002-2 2019 The chemosensor exhibits a remarkable increase in fluorescence intensity as well as a distinct color change upon the addition of Cd2+ over other environmentally and biologically relevant metal ions in H2O. Metals 187-192 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 30667002-2 2019 The chemosensor exhibits a remarkable increase in fluorescence intensity as well as a distinct color change upon the addition of Cd2+ over other environmentally and biologically relevant metal ions in H2O. Water 201-204 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 30667002-3 2019 The fluorometric response of LiBDP is attributed to the metal chelation-enhanced fluorescence (MCHEF) effect which has been confirmed by a strong association constant of 2.57 +- 1.06 x 105 M-1 and Job"s plot, indicating 1 : 1 binding stoichiometry between LiBDP and Cd2+. Metals 56-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 266-269 30667002-3 2019 The fluorometric response of LiBDP is attributed to the metal chelation-enhanced fluorescence (MCHEF) effect which has been confirmed by a strong association constant of 2.57 +- 1.06 x 105 M-1 and Job"s plot, indicating 1 : 1 binding stoichiometry between LiBDP and Cd2+. libdp 29-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 266-269 30681094-0 2019 Cation sensing by luminescent high-nuclearity Zn-Eu Schiff base nanoscale complexes: high sensitivity to Ag+ and Cd2+ ions at the ppm level. zn-eu schiff base 46-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 113-116 30414954-0 2019 Modulation of luminal L-alanine transport in proximal tubular cells of frog kidney induced by low micromolar Cd2+ concentration. Alanine 22-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 109-112 30340204-3 2019 The results showed that the sensor had high selectivity towards Cd2+ over the other metal ions in aqueous media. Metals 84-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 30340204-7 2019 The following DFT calculation fully supported that the detailed coordination mode of Cd2+ and SQ went through six-membered carbonyl oxygen and the CO group in the amide chain. Oxygen 132-138 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 30340204-7 2019 The following DFT calculation fully supported that the detailed coordination mode of Cd2+ and SQ went through six-membered carbonyl oxygen and the CO group in the amide chain. Amides 163-168 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 85-88 30414954-3 2019 Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effects of peritubular acute exposure to micromolar Cd2+ concentration (2.3 mumol/L) on the rapid depolarization and the rate of slow repolarization of peritubular membrane potential difference (PD), induced by luminal application of L-alanine in proximal tubular cells of frog kidney. Alanine 290-299 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 30414954-5 2019 Additionally, peritubular acute exposure to Cd2+ induced change in rapid depolarization of peritubular membrane PD of -53.33 +- 13.01 mV by 18.78 +- 3.31 mV (P < 0.01) after luminal application of L-alanine. Alanine 200-209 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 30414954-7 2019 In conclusion, these results suggest that peritubular acute exposure to low micromolar Cd2+ concentration decreased the rapid depolarization and the rate of slow repolarization of peritubular membrane PD induced by luminal application of L-alanine. Alanine 238-247 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 30414954-8 2019 This is followed by reduced luminal sodium-coupled transport of L-alanine and this change may be one of the possible mechanisms involved in the early stages of Cd2+-induced nephrotoxicity. Sodium 36-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 160-163 30414954-8 2019 This is followed by reduced luminal sodium-coupled transport of L-alanine and this change may be one of the possible mechanisms involved in the early stages of Cd2+-induced nephrotoxicity. Alanine 64-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 160-163 30101296-6 2019 In contrast, Cd in the xylem sap was present either as free Cd2+ or complexes with carboxyl groups (Cd-OH). Cadmium 13-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 30567642-9 2019 The added Cd2+ would facilitate the formation of CdS on the surface of QDs, which not only can alleviate the surface defects but also can transfer energy to emissive CuInS2, thus thinning the thickness of inert shell greatly boost the detection sensitivity. Cadmium 49-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 10-13 30121035-11 2019 The major fractions of retained Cd2+ were exchangeable Cd2+ and Fe-oxide-bound Cd2+. fe-oxide 64-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 30261431-2 2019 The probe L exhibited highly sensitive fluorescent recognition to Cd2+ ions in HEPES buffer solutions (10.0 mM, pH 7.4). HEPES 79-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 30261431-4 2019 The competitive experiments were found to be highly selective for the Cd2+ ions even in the existence of excess competing metal ions including Zn2+, Pb2+, Hg2+ and Cu2+ ions. Metals 122-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 30261431-4 2019 The competitive experiments were found to be highly selective for the Cd2+ ions even in the existence of excess competing metal ions including Zn2+, Pb2+, Hg2+ and Cu2+ ions. Zinc 143-147 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 30261431-4 2019 The competitive experiments were found to be highly selective for the Cd2+ ions even in the existence of excess competing metal ions including Zn2+, Pb2+, Hg2+ and Cu2+ ions. cupric ion 164-168 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 70-73 30526028-0 2019 Experimental and theoretical investigations of infrared multiple photon dissociation spectra of lysine complexes with Zn2+ and Cd2. Lysine 96-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 127-130 30602243-6 2019 The selectivity study in bimetal aqueous systems using copper, lead and zinc metals showed the adsorption order of Cu2+ > Cd2+ > Zn2+ > Pb2+. Copper 55-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 30602243-6 2019 The selectivity study in bimetal aqueous systems using copper, lead and zinc metals showed the adsorption order of Cu2+ > Cd2+ > Zn2+ > Pb2+. cupric ion 115-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 30602243-6 2019 The selectivity study in bimetal aqueous systems using copper, lead and zinc metals showed the adsorption order of Cu2+ > Cd2+ > Zn2+ > Pb2+. Zinc 135-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 30602243-6 2019 The selectivity study in bimetal aqueous systems using copper, lead and zinc metals showed the adsorption order of Cu2+ > Cd2+ > Zn2+ > Pb2+. Lead 145-149 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 30015025-3 2018 The coordination between the Cd2+ ion and bi-carboxylic acid linker was investigated by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. bi-carboxylic acid 42-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 30388682-0 2019 Cd2+ adsorption performance of tunnel-structured manganese oxides driven by electrochemically controlled redox. manganese oxide 49-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 30388682-5 2019 The adsorption capacity of tunnel-structured manganese oxides for Cd2+ was remarkably enhanced by electrochemical redox reactions. manganese oxide 45-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 30388682-9 2019 Due to the differences in their tunnel size and supporting ion species, the tunnel-structured manganese oxides follow the order of cryptomelane (192.0 mg g-1) > todorokite (44.8 mg g-1) > pyrolusite (13.5 mg g-1) in their electrochemical adsorption capacities for Cd2+. manganese oxide 94-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 270-273 31474742-5 2019 As the expression of ZIP8, a zinc transporter having affinities for Cd2+ and Mn2+, was the highest in S3 cells, ZIP8 may contribute largely to the apical uptakes of these metals. Manganese(2+) 77-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 31198086-7 2019 In conclusion, our work discovered a new Cd resistant gene for utilizing in transgenic crops for preventing Cd2+ influx. Cadmium 41-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 30407104-6 2019 Furthermore, the uranyl cation was also removed preferentially in the presence of Pb2+ and Cd2+ heavy metal cations, hydronium ions, and more importantly the naturally occurring cations, Na1+, Ca2+, and Mg2+ that occur in abundant concentrations. uranyl 17-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 30407104-6 2019 Furthermore, the uranyl cation was also removed preferentially in the presence of Pb2+ and Cd2+ heavy metal cations, hydronium ions, and more importantly the naturally occurring cations, Na1+, Ca2+, and Mg2+ that occur in abundant concentrations. Metals 102-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 30075436-0 2018 A new multifunctional benzimidazole tagged coumarin as ratiometric fluorophore for the detection of Cd2+/F- ions and imaging in live cells. benzimidazole 22-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 30075436-0 2018 A new multifunctional benzimidazole tagged coumarin as ratiometric fluorophore for the detection of Cd2+/F- ions and imaging in live cells. coumarin 43-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 30075436-2 2018 The probe (3)-((2)-(1H-benzoimidazole-2-yl)-phenylimino) methyl-4-chloro-methyl-2H-chromen-2-ene (BIMC) displays excellent ratiometric responses towards Cd2+/F- ions over the tested cations/anions. (3)-((2)-(1h-benzoimidazole-2-yl)-phenylimino) methyl-4-chloro-methyl-2h-chromen-2-ene 10-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 153-156 30075436-2 2018 The probe (3)-((2)-(1H-benzoimidazole-2-yl)-phenylimino) methyl-4-chloro-methyl-2H-chromen-2-ene (BIMC) displays excellent ratiometric responses towards Cd2+/F- ions over the tested cations/anions. bimc 98-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 153-156 30075436-4 2018 Job"s plot and Electro spray Ionization mass spectral (ESI-MS) studies confirms 1:1 binding stoichiometry of BIMC with Cd2+/F- ions, which is further evidenced by 1H NMR titration studies. bimc 109-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 30075436-5 2018 The reversibility studies of BIMC with Cd2+ have been investigated using ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA). bimc 29-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 30442667-5 2018 Furthermore, CD8+ MAIT cells have higher levels of receptors for IL-12 and IL-18, as well as of the activating receptors CD2, CD9, and NKG2D, and display superior functionality following stimulation with riboflavin-autotrophic as well as riboflavin-auxotrophic bacterial strains. Riboflavin 204-214 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 121-124 28866961-2 2018 In this work, the application potential of chitosan derivative for the uptake of Pb2+, Cu2+, Ni2+, Zn2+, Cr6+, and Cd2+ ions from aqueous solution in a packed bed adsorption column was investigated. Chitosan 43-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 30315535-3 2018 It showed that the adsorption of RhB on the tested soil was affected by Cd2+ and could be better fitted by the Freundlich model and dominantly identified as chemical adsorption according to the threshold of DeltaG0 (40 kJ/mol). rhodamine B 33-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 30315535-4 2018 There is a positive hysteresis on the desorption of RhB, which was generally strengthened with the increasing concentration of RhB but generally weakened in the presence of Cd2+. rhodamine B 52-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 173-176 30333154-8 2018 The larger number of CD2-CD2 lipid chain interactions in the LPP than in a symmetrical bilayer structure implied that the ceramide had primarily adopted an extended conformation. Ceramides 122-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 30333154-8 2018 The larger number of CD2-CD2 lipid chain interactions in the LPP than in a symmetrical bilayer structure implied that the ceramide had primarily adopted an extended conformation. Ceramides 122-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 30268883-1 2018 This study investigated the impact of pH on the migration of cadmium(II) ions (Cd2+) in relation to montmorillonite KSF colloids through a water-saturated sand column (WSSC). Cadmium ion 61-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 30268883-7 2018 The increasing level of Cd2+ sorbed on colloids as the pH increased resulted in a long tailing of the breakthrough curve (BTC) of the total Cd, indicating that the total Cd was controlled by rate-limited reactions. Cadmium 140-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 30533410-0 2018 Adsorption Properties and Mechanism of Cd2+ in Water by Zr-containing Silica Residue Purification. Water 47-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 30487525-4 2018 It was found that the electrode modified with 1 mg AgNPs and 2 mg MWCNTs exhibited the best analytical response towards the determination of Pb2+ and Cd2+. agnps 51-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 150-153 30533410-3 2018 The results showed that ZSR-P had a good effect on the adsorption and removal of Cd2+ in water. zsr-p 24-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 30533410-0 2018 Adsorption Properties and Mechanism of Cd2+ in Water by Zr-containing Silica Residue Purification. Zirconium 56-58 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 30533410-3 2018 The results showed that ZSR-P had a good effect on the adsorption and removal of Cd2+ in water. Water 89-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 30533410-0 2018 Adsorption Properties and Mechanism of Cd2+ in Water by Zr-containing Silica Residue Purification. Silicon Dioxide 70-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 30533410-5 2018 Under optimal conditions, the amount of Cd2+ adsorbed by ZSR-P was 43.1 mg/g. zsr-p 57-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 30533410-1 2018 Zirconium (Zr)-containing silica residue purification (ZSR-P) discharged from industrial production of ZrOCl2 was used as an adsorbent, and CdCl2 solution was used as the simulated wastewater containing cadmium ions (Cd2+). Zirconium 0-9 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 217-220 30533410-7 2018 In ZSR-P-Cd, Cd2+ was uniformly distributed on the surface of SiO2 particles and in the pores formed by the accumulation of particles. zsr-p-cd 3-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 30533410-7 2018 In ZSR-P-Cd, Cd2+ was uniformly distributed on the surface of SiO2 particles and in the pores formed by the accumulation of particles. Silicon Dioxide 62-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 13-16 30533410-8 2018 Adsorption of Cd2+ by ZSR-P was achieved through the reaction between Si-OH on the surface of SiO2 and Cd2+ hydroxyl compounds. zsr-p 22-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 30533410-8 2018 Adsorption of Cd2+ by ZSR-P was achieved through the reaction between Si-OH on the surface of SiO2 and Cd2+ hydroxyl compounds. zsr-p 22-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 103-106 30533410-8 2018 Adsorption of Cd2+ by ZSR-P was achieved through the reaction between Si-OH on the surface of SiO2 and Cd2+ hydroxyl compounds. si-oh 70-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 30533410-8 2018 Adsorption of Cd2+ by ZSR-P was achieved through the reaction between Si-OH on the surface of SiO2 and Cd2+ hydroxyl compounds. Silicon Dioxide 94-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 30533410-1 2018 Zirconium (Zr)-containing silica residue purification (ZSR-P) discharged from industrial production of ZrOCl2 was used as an adsorbent, and CdCl2 solution was used as the simulated wastewater containing cadmium ions (Cd2+). Zirconium 11-13 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 217-220 30351074-2 2018 Compound 1 was postmodified by a photodimerization reaction between 5-F-1,3-bpeb ligands to yield [{Cd2( syn-dftpmcp)(1,3-BDC)2} 0.5DMF H2O] n ( syn-dftpmcp = syn-3,4,12,13-tetrakis(4-pyridyl)-8,17-bisfluoro-1,2,9,10-diethano[2.2]metacyclophane) (2). 5-f-1,3-bpeb 68-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 29906119-4 2018 Using well-calibrated methods, we have determined the preferred hydrogen-bonding partners of Cys- bound to native Zn2+ or xenobiotic Cd2+ in Zn-fingers of varying net charge and solvent accessibility as well as the key factors underlying the observed preference. Hydrogen 64-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 133-136 29906119-4 2018 Using well-calibrated methods, we have determined the preferred hydrogen-bonding partners of Cys- bound to native Zn2+ or xenobiotic Cd2+ in Zn-fingers of varying net charge and solvent accessibility as well as the key factors underlying the observed preference. Cysteine 93-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 133-136 29906119-5 2018 We show how secondary hydrogen-bonding interactions with metal-bound thiolates might exert a significant impact on Zn2+ Cd2+ substitution and thus protein function. Hydrogen 22-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 120-123 29906119-5 2018 We show how secondary hydrogen-bonding interactions with metal-bound thiolates might exert a significant impact on Zn2+ Cd2+ substitution and thus protein function. Metals 57-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 120-123 29906119-5 2018 We show how secondary hydrogen-bonding interactions with metal-bound thiolates might exert a significant impact on Zn2+ Cd2+ substitution and thus protein function. thiolates 69-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 120-123 30351074-2 2018 Compound 1 was postmodified by a photodimerization reaction between 5-F-1,3-bpeb ligands to yield [{Cd2( syn-dftpmcp)(1,3-BDC)2} 0.5DMF H2O] n ( syn-dftpmcp = syn-3,4,12,13-tetrakis(4-pyridyl)-8,17-bisfluoro-1,2,9,10-diethano[2.2]metacyclophane) (2). 5dmf h2o] n 131-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 30351074-3 2018 Compounds 1 and 2 have 2D networks built from linking one-dimensional [Cd2(1,3-BDC)2] n chains via 5-F-1,3-bpeb or syn-dftpmcp bridges. dftpmcp 119-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 30081381-8 2018 Selectivity measurements reveal that the sensor is specific for Cd2+ even in the presence of high concentrations of other metal ions. Metals 122-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 30143155-0 2018 Preparation of polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (PEDGE) crosslinked chitosan/activated carbon composite film for Cd2+ removal. Quetol 651 15-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 30143155-0 2018 Preparation of polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (PEDGE) crosslinked chitosan/activated carbon composite film for Cd2+ removal. Chitosan 72-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 30143155-0 2018 Preparation of polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (PEDGE) crosslinked chitosan/activated carbon composite film for Cd2+ removal. Carbon 91-97 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 30143155-8 2018 The obtained PEDGE crosslinked chitosan/activated carbon composite film was used for adsorption of Cd2+. Carbon 50-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 30143155-10 2018 Based on Langmuir adsorption isotherm model, the maximum adsorption capacity (Q) of Cd2+ by PEDGE crosslinked chitosan/activated carbon composite film was 357.14 mg/g. Carbon 129-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 30071432-1 2018 Cadmium(II) ion can affect the anode performance of bioelectrochemical systems (BES); however, how the presence of Cd2+ affect the extracellular electron transfer of anodic electrochemically active biofilms (EABs), the microbial viability and species composition of microorganism on the anode remain poorly understood. Cadmium ion 0-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 30071432-1 2018 Cadmium(II) ion can affect the anode performance of bioelectrochemical systems (BES); however, how the presence of Cd2+ affect the extracellular electron transfer of anodic electrochemically active biofilms (EABs), the microbial viability and species composition of microorganism on the anode remain poorly understood. eabs 208-212 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 30071432-2 2018 Here, we investigated the inhibitory effect of Cd2+ at different concentrations on the electrochemical performance and the biofilm community in mixed-culture enriched BES. BES 167-170 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 30071432-6 2018 Cyclic voltammogram and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy revealed that high concentration of Cd2+ exceeding 5 mg L-1 can inhibit the secretion of outer membrane cytochromes, thus reducing the electron transfer between the EABs and the anode surface. eabs 228-232 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 30071432-7 2018 Analysis of bacterial structures showed a decrease in Geobacter accompanied by an increase in Stenotrophomonas and Azospira in response to Cd2+ at 10 and 20 mg L-1. azospira 115-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-142 30071432-8 2018 This study added to the in-depth analysis of the inhibition of Cd2+ on EABs, and provided new insights into the removing Cd2+ and organics simultaneously in BES. eabs 71-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 30220062-0 2018 Adsorption of heavy metal tolerance strains to Pb2+ and Cd2+ in wastewater. Metals 20-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 30220062-1 2018 The functional strains with high tolerance to heavy metal Pb2+ and Cd2+ were screened from soil obtained in a heavy metal waste accumulation area. Metals 116-121 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 67-70 30220062-5 2018 Langmuir and Freundlich equation showed that the adsorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ was mainly on the surface of monolayer. Lead 63-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 30220062-6 2018 And the pseudo-second-order kinetic equation indicates that Cd2+ has a relatively greater adsorption rate than Pb2+ does. Lead 111-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 29363693-2 2018 The unique metal-ligand binding properties of the Cd2+ analogue of this construct give rise to a concentration-dependent dynamic equilibrium between cube, prism, and tetrahedron-shaped architectures. Metals 11-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 30261723-0 2018 Analysis of the Five Unimolecular Reaction Pathways of CD2ClCHFCl with Emphasis on CD2Cl(F)C: and CD2Cl(Cl)C: Formed by 1,1-HCl and 1,1-HF Elimination. 1,1-hcl 120-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 30261723-1 2018 The five unimolecular HX and DX (X = F, Cl) elimination pathways of CD2ClCHFCl* were examined using a chemical activation technique; the molecules were generated with 92 kcal mol-1 of vibrational energy in a room-temperature bath gas by a combination of CD2Cl and CHFCl radicals. chfcl radicals 264-278 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 30261723-4 2018 The 1,1-HCl and 1,1-HF reactions gave carbenes, CD2Cl(F)C: and CD2Cl(Cl)C:, respectively, as products, which have hydrogen-bonded complexes with HCl or HF in the exit channel of the potential energy surface. ,1-hcl 5-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 30261723-4 2018 The 1,1-HCl and 1,1-HF reactions gave carbenes, CD2Cl(F)C: and CD2Cl(Cl)C:, respectively, as products, which have hydrogen-bonded complexes with HCl or HF in the exit channel of the potential energy surface. Hydrogen 114-122 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 30261723-4 2018 The 1,1-HCl and 1,1-HF reactions gave carbenes, CD2Cl(F)C: and CD2Cl(Cl)C:, respectively, as products, which have hydrogen-bonded complexes with HCl or HF in the exit channel of the potential energy surface. Hydrochloric Acid 8-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 30261723-4 2018 The 1,1-HCl and 1,1-HF reactions gave carbenes, CD2Cl(F)C: and CD2Cl(Cl)C:, respectively, as products, which have hydrogen-bonded complexes with HCl or HF in the exit channel of the potential energy surface. Hafnium 20-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 30261723-6 2018 Electronic structure calculations provide information for transition states of CD2ClCHFCl and hydrogen-bonded complexes of carbenes with HF and HCl. carbene 123-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 30261723-6 2018 Electronic structure calculations provide information for transition states of CD2ClCHFCl and hydrogen-bonded complexes of carbenes with HF and HCl. Hafnium 85-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 30261723-6 2018 Electronic structure calculations provide information for transition states of CD2ClCHFCl and hydrogen-bonded complexes of carbenes with HF and HCl. Hydrochloric Acid 144-147 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 30209882-1 2018 The double- or triple-decker 3D metallo-hexagons were obtained by self-assembly of multitopic tris-terpyridines with Cd2+ ions in near-quantitative yield. tris-terpyridines 94-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 30007624-1 2018 The present work describes the electrochemical detection of Cd2+ using reduced graphene oxide (rGO), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and glutathione (GSH) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by Square Wave Anodic Stripping Voltammetry (SWASV). graphene oxide 79-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 30229598-2 2018 The experiment revealed that the biomass and chlorophyll content of ryegrass significantly declined at high concentrations of Cd2+(10 mg L-1), while POD and PPO activities significantly increased. Chlorophyll 45-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 30007624-1 2018 The present work describes the electrochemical detection of Cd2+ using reduced graphene oxide (rGO), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and glutathione (GSH) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by Square Wave Anodic Stripping Voltammetry (SWASV). Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium 101-124 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 30007624-1 2018 The present work describes the electrochemical detection of Cd2+ using reduced graphene oxide (rGO), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and glutathione (GSH) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by Square Wave Anodic Stripping Voltammetry (SWASV). Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium 126-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 30007624-1 2018 The present work describes the electrochemical detection of Cd2+ using reduced graphene oxide (rGO), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and glutathione (GSH) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by Square Wave Anodic Stripping Voltammetry (SWASV). Glutathione 135-146 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 30007624-1 2018 The present work describes the electrochemical detection of Cd2+ using reduced graphene oxide (rGO), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and glutathione (GSH) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by Square Wave Anodic Stripping Voltammetry (SWASV). Glutathione 148-151 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 30007624-1 2018 The present work describes the electrochemical detection of Cd2+ using reduced graphene oxide (rGO), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and glutathione (GSH) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by Square Wave Anodic Stripping Voltammetry (SWASV). Carbon 169-175 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 30007624-6 2018 Finally, rGO/CMC/GSH/GCE was successfully demonstrated for the detection of Cd2+ in real samples, and the results were compared with AAS analysis. Glutathione 17-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 30029374-0 2018 A highly sensitive colorimetric probe for Cd2+, Hg2+ and ascorbic acid determination based on trithiocyanuric acid-AuNPs. trithiocyanuric acid 94-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 29742476-0 2018 Competitive adsorption of Cd2+, Pb2+ and Ni2+ onto Fe3+-modified argillaceous limestone: Influence of pH, ionic strength and natural organic matters. ferric sulfate 51-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 29742476-1 2018 In present study, the feasibility of applying a natural adsorbent with Fe3+ modification (Fe3+-modified argillaceous limestone, FAL) on the competitive adsorption of heavy metals (i.e., Cd2+, Pb2+ and Ni2+) was evaluated. ferric sulfate 71-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 29742476-1 2018 In present study, the feasibility of applying a natural adsorbent with Fe3+ modification (Fe3+-modified argillaceous limestone, FAL) on the competitive adsorption of heavy metals (i.e., Cd2+, Pb2+ and Ni2+) was evaluated. ferric sulfate 90-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 29742476-2 2018 The current results revealed an efficient adsorption on Cd2+, Pb2+ and Ni2+ in mono-metal system. Nickel(2+) 71-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 29742476-2 2018 The current results revealed an efficient adsorption on Cd2+, Pb2+ and Ni2+ in mono-metal system. Mono-S 79-84 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 29742476-2 2018 The current results revealed an efficient adsorption on Cd2+, Pb2+ and Ni2+ in mono-metal system. Metals 84-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 29742476-3 2018 Further experiments demonstrated a high selectivity of Pb2+ during the competitive adsorption of Cd2+, Pb2+ and Ni2+. Lead 55-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 29742476-3 2018 Further experiments demonstrated a high selectivity of Pb2+ during the competitive adsorption of Cd2+, Pb2+ and Ni2+. Nickel(2+) 112-116 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 30029374-1 2018 A highly sensitive and selective colorimetric assay is proposed for the detection of mercury ions (Hg2+), cadmium ions (Cd2+) and ascorbic acid (AA) using trithiocyanuric acid (TMT) functionalized gold nanoparticles (TMT-AuNPs). Cadmium 106-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 120-123 29742476-6 2018 It is interestingly that various NOMs (i.e., humic acid (HA) and glycine (Gly)) exerted different effects on the adsorption behaviors, probably due to the different affinities for Pb2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+ and the redistribution of newly-formed metal-DOM complexes. Humic Substances 45-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 30029374-1 2018 A highly sensitive and selective colorimetric assay is proposed for the detection of mercury ions (Hg2+), cadmium ions (Cd2+) and ascorbic acid (AA) using trithiocyanuric acid (TMT) functionalized gold nanoparticles (TMT-AuNPs). trithiocyanuric acid 155-175 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 120-123 29742476-6 2018 It is interestingly that various NOMs (i.e., humic acid (HA) and glycine (Gly)) exerted different effects on the adsorption behaviors, probably due to the different affinities for Pb2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+ and the redistribution of newly-formed metal-DOM complexes. Humic Substances 57-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 29742476-6 2018 It is interestingly that various NOMs (i.e., humic acid (HA) and glycine (Gly)) exerted different effects on the adsorption behaviors, probably due to the different affinities for Pb2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+ and the redistribution of newly-formed metal-DOM complexes. Glycine 65-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 30029374-2 2018 TMT-AuNPs are dispersed in 40 mM NaCl solution, while the presence of Hg2+ and Cd2+ can induce TMT-AuNPs aggregate due to the strong interaction of Hg2+ and Cd2+ with TMT. nacl solution 33-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 79-82 29742476-6 2018 It is interestingly that various NOMs (i.e., humic acid (HA) and glycine (Gly)) exerted different effects on the adsorption behaviors, probably due to the different affinities for Pb2+, Cd2+ and Ni2+ and the redistribution of newly-formed metal-DOM complexes. Glycine 74-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 186-189 30029374-2 2018 TMT-AuNPs are dispersed in 40 mM NaCl solution, while the presence of Hg2+ and Cd2+ can induce TMT-AuNPs aggregate due to the strong interaction of Hg2+ and Cd2+ with TMT. Mercuric cation 70-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 30029374-3 2018 Then the quantitative detection of Hg2+ and Cd2+can be realized in the linear range from 5 x 10-9 to 1 x 10-6 M and 1 x 10-8 to 3 x 10-7 M, with a lower detection limit of 2.8 nM for Hg2+ and 3.5 nM for Cd2+ (S/N = 3), respectively. Mercuric cation 35-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 203-206 30029374-3 2018 Then the quantitative detection of Hg2+ and Cd2+can be realized in the linear range from 5 x 10-9 to 1 x 10-6 M and 1 x 10-8 to 3 x 10-7 M, with a lower detection limit of 2.8 nM for Hg2+ and 3.5 nM for Cd2+ (S/N = 3), respectively. Mercuric cation 183-187 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 30029374-4 2018 To distinguish Hg2+ from Cd2+, a reductive biological small molecule ascorbic acid (AA) was used based on the different redox interaction of AA with Hg2+ and Cd2+. Ascorbic Acid 69-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 30029374-4 2018 To distinguish Hg2+ from Cd2+, a reductive biological small molecule ascorbic acid (AA) was used based on the different redox interaction of AA with Hg2+ and Cd2+. Ascorbic Acid 69-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 29904983-4 2018 In this context, we evaluated the formation of cation-pi complexes derived from [6]- and [7]helicene, involving Sn2+ , Cd2+ , and In+ in addition of Ag+ , which appears as a plausible modification of such helicoidal structure. [6]- and 80-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 30236153-5 2018 RESULTS: We show that Treg are indispensable for tolerance induced by coreceptor and costimulation blockade as depletion of which with an anti-hCD2 antibody resulted in rejection of hESC-derived pancreatic islets in NOD.Foxp3hCD2 mice. treg 22-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 143-147 29904983-4 2018 In this context, we evaluated the formation of cation-pi complexes derived from [6]- and [7]helicene, involving Sn2+ , Cd2+ , and In+ in addition of Ag+ , which appears as a plausible modification of such helicoidal structure. heptahelicene 89-100 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 29959734-0 2018 Equilibrium adsorption study of the adsorptive removal of Cd2+ and Cr6+ using activated carbon. Carbon 88-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 30043269-5 2018 With only sucrose as substrate, GtfZ-CD2 was found to mainly catalyze sucrose hydrolysis and leucrose synthesis. Sucrose 10-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 30043269-5 2018 With only sucrose as substrate, GtfZ-CD2 was found to mainly catalyze sucrose hydrolysis and leucrose synthesis. Sucrose 70-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 30043269-5 2018 With only sucrose as substrate, GtfZ-CD2 was found to mainly catalyze sucrose hydrolysis and leucrose synthesis. leucrose 93-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 30043269-6 2018 When dextran was available as acceptor substrate, GtfZ-CD2 displayed an efficient transglycosidase activity with sucrose as donor substrate. Dextrans 5-12 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 30043269-6 2018 When dextran was available as acceptor substrate, GtfZ-CD2 displayed an efficient transglycosidase activity with sucrose as donor substrate. Sucrose 113-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 30043269-8 2018 Structural characterization of the products revealed that GtfZ-CD2 catalyzes the synthesis of single glucosyl (alpha1 3) linked branches onto dextran, resulting in the production of highly branched comb-like alpha-glucan products. Dextrans 144-151 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 30043269-8 2018 Structural characterization of the products revealed that GtfZ-CD2 catalyzes the synthesis of single glucosyl (alpha1 3) linked branches onto dextran, resulting in the production of highly branched comb-like alpha-glucan products. alpha-glucan 210-222 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 29959734-3 2018 The adsorption isotherms of Cd2+ and Cr6+ on activated carbon can fit the Langmuir model well, and correlation coefficients were above 0.99, all higher than the Freundlich and Temkin models. Carbon 55-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 29959734-8 2018 The speciation on activated carbon was mainly residual Cd2+ and Cr6+, and the potential ecological risk of Cd2+ is higher than that of Cr6+. Carbon 28-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 29959734-8 2018 The speciation on activated carbon was mainly residual Cd2+ and Cr6+, and the potential ecological risk of Cd2+ is higher than that of Cr6+. Carbon 28-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 107-110 29959734-9 2018 The adsorptions of Cd2+ and Cr6+ on activated carbon were dominated by chelation and ion exchange, respectively. Carbon 46-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 29660878-0 2018 Investigation of the behaviour of zero-valent iron nanoparticles and their interactions with Cd2+ in wastewater by single particle ICP-MS. Zero-valent iron nanoparticles (nZVI) exhibit great potential for the removal of metal contaminants from wastewater. Iron 46-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 29702319-1 2018 Since adsorption and nanomaterials had been respectively found to be the most promising technique and the preferred adsorbents for heavy metal ions removal, in this study, novel mesoporous silica-calcium phosphate (MS-CP) hybrid nanoparticles were synthesized by a facile one-pot method, and subsequently assessed as adsorbent for Cd2+ removal from aqueous solution. ms-cp 215-220 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 331-334 29702319-5 2018 The Cd2+ removal experiments demonstrated that MS-CP had a high adsorption capacity due to electrostatic interaction between Cd2+ and silanol groups on MS-CP surface, as well as ion-exchange between Cd2+ and calcium in MS-CP. ms-cp 47-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 29702319-5 2018 The Cd2+ removal experiments demonstrated that MS-CP had a high adsorption capacity due to electrostatic interaction between Cd2+ and silanol groups on MS-CP surface, as well as ion-exchange between Cd2+ and calcium in MS-CP. ms-cp 47-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 29702319-5 2018 The Cd2+ removal experiments demonstrated that MS-CP had a high adsorption capacity due to electrostatic interaction between Cd2+ and silanol groups on MS-CP surface, as well as ion-exchange between Cd2+ and calcium in MS-CP. ms-cp 47-52 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 125-128 29702319-7 2018 The maximum adsorption capacity of Cd2+ by MS-CP was above 153 mg/L. ms-cp 43-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 35-38 29702319-8 2018 These results suggested that the as-synthesized MS-CP could be promising adsorbent for Cd2+ removal from aqueous solution. ms-cp 48-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 29710586-0 2018 Efficient removal of Cd2+ and Pb2+ from aqueous solution with amino- and thiol-functionalized activated carbon: Isotherm and kinetics modeling. Sulfhydryl Compounds 73-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 29710586-0 2018 Efficient removal of Cd2+ and Pb2+ from aqueous solution with amino- and thiol-functionalized activated carbon: Isotherm and kinetics modeling. Carbon 104-110 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 30084020-1 2018 A novel fluorescent probe (NT) was developed by merging 2-hydrazinylbenzothiazole with 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde for the detection of Cd2+ and Cu2+. 2-hydrazinobenzothiazole 56-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 30084020-1 2018 A novel fluorescent probe (NT) was developed by merging 2-hydrazinylbenzothiazole with 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde for the detection of Cd2+ and Cu2+. 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde 87-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 135-138 30084020-5 2018 Based on fluorescence spectra and ESI-MS analysis, the binding modes between NT and Cd2+/Cu2+ were proposed. cupric ion 89-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 29710586-12 2018 The overall results demonstrated that both N-AC and S-AC could be the promising efficient candidates for removing Cd2+ and Pb2+ from contaminated water. n-ac 43-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 29660878-0 2018 Investigation of the behaviour of zero-valent iron nanoparticles and their interactions with Cd2+ in wastewater by single particle ICP-MS. Zero-valent iron nanoparticles (nZVI) exhibit great potential for the removal of metal contaminants from wastewater. Iron 151-155 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 29710586-12 2018 The overall results demonstrated that both N-AC and S-AC could be the promising efficient candidates for removing Cd2+ and Pb2+ from contaminated water. Actinium 52-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 29710586-12 2018 The overall results demonstrated that both N-AC and S-AC could be the promising efficient candidates for removing Cd2+ and Pb2+ from contaminated water. Water 146-151 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 29660878-8 2018 Consequently, Cd2+ was more efficiently (86%) removed from effluent wastewater than from synthetic wastewater (73%), while its removal from Milli-Q water was inefficient (19%). Water 73-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 29660878-9 2018 The trace amounts of Cd2+ that remained in the remediated water were either dissolved or sorbed to residual nZVI. Water 58-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 29786906-1 2018 A dimethylxanthene-based phosphine/borane frustrated Lewis pair (FLP) is shown to effect reversible C-H activation, cleaving phenylacetylene, PhCCH, to give an equilibrium mixture of the free FLP and phosphonium acetylide in CD2 Cl2 solution at room temperature. Dimethyl-9H-xanthene 2-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 225-228 32255071-5 2018 Interestingly, the addition of Zn2+ or Cd2+ can connect the nanospheres to form large aggregates, so a unique second increase of AEE from GSH-AuNCs appears, while the emission of SiNPs remains constant to act as an internal reference. aspirin eugenol ester 129-132 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 32255071-5 2018 Interestingly, the addition of Zn2+ or Cd2+ can connect the nanospheres to form large aggregates, so a unique second increase of AEE from GSH-AuNCs appears, while the emission of SiNPs remains constant to act as an internal reference. Glutathione 138-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 32255071-6 2018 The fluorescence ratios (I570/I450) of SiNPs@GSH-AuNCs are positively correlated with Zn2+ or Cd2+ with the linear range from 1.5 muM to 500 muM. Glutathione 45-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 32255071-6 2018 The fluorescence ratios (I570/I450) of SiNPs@GSH-AuNCs are positively correlated with Zn2+ or Cd2+ with the linear range from 1.5 muM to 500 muM. Zinc 86-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 29753966-3 2018 Meanwhile, probe 1 displays selectivity for Cd2+ over other metal ions and anions in DMF by emission spectrum. Metals 60-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 29753966-3 2018 Meanwhile, probe 1 displays selectivity for Cd2+ over other metal ions and anions in DMF by emission spectrum. Dimethylformamide 85-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 44-47 29923039-1 2018 Cadmium (Cd2+) is toxic to living organisms because it causes the malfunction of essential proteins and induces oxidative stress. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 29923039-3 2018 Intriguingly, the effects of Cd2+ on the activity of IDH are both positive and negative, and to understand the molecular basis, we determined the crystal structure of NADP+-dependent cytosolic IDH in the presence of Cd2+. NADP 167-172 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 29923039-3 2018 Intriguingly, the effects of Cd2+ on the activity of IDH are both positive and negative, and to understand the molecular basis, we determined the crystal structure of NADP+-dependent cytosolic IDH in the presence of Cd2+. NADP 167-172 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 216-219 29923039-4 2018 The structure includes two Cd2+ ions, one coordinated by active site residues and another near a cysteine residue. Cysteine 97-105 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 27-30 29923039-5 2018 Cd2+ presumably inactivates IDH due to its high affinity for thiols, leading to a covalent enzyme modification. Sulfhydryl Compounds 61-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 29923039-7 2018 Inactivation of IDH by Cd2+ is less effective when the enzyme is activated with Cd2+ than Mg2+. magnesium ion 90-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 23-26 29923039-9 2018 Glutathione, a cellular sulphydryl reductant, has a moderate affinity for Cd2+, allowing IDH to be activated with residual Cd2+, unlike dithiothreitol, which has a much higher affinity. Glutathione 0-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 29923039-9 2018 Glutathione, a cellular sulphydryl reductant, has a moderate affinity for Cd2+, allowing IDH to be activated with residual Cd2+, unlike dithiothreitol, which has a much higher affinity. Glutathione 0-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 123-126 30037402-0 2018 Relating Cd2+ binding by humic acids to molecular weight: A modeling and spectroscopic study. Humic Substances 25-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 9-12 30037402-8 2018 Moreover, the distribution of cadmium speciation indicated that the phenolic groups were responsible for the variations in binding of Cd2+ among different Mw fractions. Cadmium 30-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 29759217-6 2018 These generic columns were modified with iminodiacetate to create complexing functionalities on the polymer surface, being further used for online solid-phase extraction of Cu2+, Pb2+ and Cd2+ from natural, tap and drinking waters prior to their determination by stripping chronopotentiometry. Polymers 100-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 188-191 29805037-7 2018 Among the cations tested, Cd2+ and Mn2+ bind most tightly, and comparison of three new Cd2+-bound crystal structures suggests that these riboswitches achieve selectivity by enforcing heptacoordination (favored by high-spin Cd2+ and Mn2+, but otherwise uncommon) in the softer site. Manganese(2+) 232-236 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 29805037-7 2018 Among the cations tested, Cd2+ and Mn2+ bind most tightly, and comparison of three new Cd2+-bound crystal structures suggests that these riboswitches achieve selectivity by enforcing heptacoordination (favored by high-spin Cd2+ and Mn2+, but otherwise uncommon) in the softer site. Manganese(2+) 232-236 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 87-90 29805037-8 2018 Remarkably, the Cd2+- and Mn2+-selective bacterial transcription factor MntR also uses heptacoordination within a binuclear site to achieve selectivity. Manganese(2+) 26-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 30062355-0 2018 Experimental and theoretical investigations of infrared multiple photon dissociation spectra of arginine complexes with Zn2+ and Cd2. Arginine 96-104 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 30062355-1 2018 Arginine (Arg) complexes with Zn2+ and Cd2+ were examined by infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy using light from a free electron laser. Arginine 0-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 30062355-1 2018 Arginine (Arg) complexes with Zn2+ and Cd2+ were examined by infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy using light from a free electron laser. Arginine 0-3 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 29525715-0 2018 Graphene oxide-facilitated transport of Pb2+ and Cd2+ in saturated porous media. graphene oxide 0-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 29525715-1 2018 This paper provides an overview of the effect of graphene oxide (GO) on sorption, transport, and remobilization of Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions in saturated porous media. graphene oxide 49-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 29525715-1 2018 This paper provides an overview of the effect of graphene oxide (GO) on sorption, transport, and remobilization of Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions in saturated porous media. graphene oxide 65-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 29525715-2 2018 The affinity of GO to Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions was investigated via kinetic and isothermal sorption experiments. graphene oxide 16-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 29525715-6 2018 On the other hand, while GO improved the transport ability of Pb2+ and Cd2+, both ions reduced the mobility of GO in saturated porous media. graphene oxide 25-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 29525715-7 2018 Data from the elution experiment revealed that the high affinity of GO toward the metal ions led to the remobilization of the presorbed Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions onto the quartz sand surfaces and their concurrent migration across the sand column. Metals 82-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 145-148 29525715-9 2018 The cotransport of Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions with GO in the saturated quartz sand was successfully simulated by the advection-dispersion-reaction equation. graphene oxide 43-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 28-31 29786906-1 2018 A dimethylxanthene-based phosphine/borane frustrated Lewis pair (FLP) is shown to effect reversible C-H activation, cleaving phenylacetylene, PhCCH, to give an equilibrium mixture of the free FLP and phosphonium acetylide in CD2 Cl2 solution at room temperature. phosphine 25-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 225-228 29786906-1 2018 A dimethylxanthene-based phosphine/borane frustrated Lewis pair (FLP) is shown to effect reversible C-H activation, cleaving phenylacetylene, PhCCH, to give an equilibrium mixture of the free FLP and phosphonium acetylide in CD2 Cl2 solution at room temperature. Boranes 35-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 225-228 29786906-1 2018 A dimethylxanthene-based phosphine/borane frustrated Lewis pair (FLP) is shown to effect reversible C-H activation, cleaving phenylacetylene, PhCCH, to give an equilibrium mixture of the free FLP and phosphonium acetylide in CD2 Cl2 solution at room temperature. phenylacetylene 125-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 225-228 29786906-1 2018 A dimethylxanthene-based phosphine/borane frustrated Lewis pair (FLP) is shown to effect reversible C-H activation, cleaving phenylacetylene, PhCCH, to give an equilibrium mixture of the free FLP and phosphonium acetylide in CD2 Cl2 solution at room temperature. phcch 142-147 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 225-228 29786906-1 2018 A dimethylxanthene-based phosphine/borane frustrated Lewis pair (FLP) is shown to effect reversible C-H activation, cleaving phenylacetylene, PhCCH, to give an equilibrium mixture of the free FLP and phosphonium acetylide in CD2 Cl2 solution at room temperature. phosphonium acetylide 200-221 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 225-228 29627672-3 2018 The Cd2+ resistant mutant strain C2, which was irradiated by the 12C6+ beams, can grow in Cd medium ranging from 20 to 100 mg L-1 when compared with the original strain. cd medium 90-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 4-7 29978884-2 2018 Herein, the in situ formation of CdS quantum dots integrated into a metallogel formed through the coordination of Cd2+ with two pyrimidine nucleobases is reported. Cadmium 33-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 29978884-2 2018 Herein, the in situ formation of CdS quantum dots integrated into a metallogel formed through the coordination of Cd2+ with two pyrimidine nucleobases is reported. pyrimidine nucleobases 128-150 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 29978884-3 2018 Thymine and uracil formed spontaneous hydrogels with nanofibrous morphology through coordinative interaction with Cd2+ ions at alkaline pH. Thymine 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 29978884-3 2018 Thymine and uracil formed spontaneous hydrogels with nanofibrous morphology through coordinative interaction with Cd2+ ions at alkaline pH. Uracil 12-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 29627672-8 2018 The expression of SOD peaked at 24 h in high concentrations of Cd2+; the content of GSH increased gradually and was significantly affected by cultivation time. Glutathione 84-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 29770942-0 2018 Facile preparation of nitrogen and sulfur co-doped graphene-based aerogel for simultaneous removal of Cd2+ and organic dyes. Nitrogen 22-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 29770942-0 2018 Facile preparation of nitrogen and sulfur co-doped graphene-based aerogel for simultaneous removal of Cd2+ and organic dyes. Sulfur 35-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 29770942-0 2018 Facile preparation of nitrogen and sulfur co-doped graphene-based aerogel for simultaneous removal of Cd2+ and organic dyes. Graphite 51-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 29770942-2 2018 A nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S) co-doped graphene-based aerogel (GBA) modified with 2,5-dithiobisurea was synthesized hydrothermally for simultaneous adsorption of Cd2+ and organic dyes-safranin-O (SO), crystal violet (CV), and methylene blue (MB). Nitrogen 2-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 29770942-2 2018 A nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S) co-doped graphene-based aerogel (GBA) modified with 2,5-dithiobisurea was synthesized hydrothermally for simultaneous adsorption of Cd2+ and organic dyes-safranin-O (SO), crystal violet (CV), and methylene blue (MB). Sulfur 19-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 29770942-2 2018 A nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S) co-doped graphene-based aerogel (GBA) modified with 2,5-dithiobisurea was synthesized hydrothermally for simultaneous adsorption of Cd2+ and organic dyes-safranin-O (SO), crystal violet (CV), and methylene blue (MB). Graphite 39-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 29770942-2 2018 A nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S) co-doped graphene-based aerogel (GBA) modified with 2,5-dithiobisurea was synthesized hydrothermally for simultaneous adsorption of Cd2+ and organic dyes-safranin-O (SO), crystal violet (CV), and methylene blue (MB). based aerogel 48-61 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 29770942-2 2018 A nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S) co-doped graphene-based aerogel (GBA) modified with 2,5-dithiobisurea was synthesized hydrothermally for simultaneous adsorption of Cd2+ and organic dyes-safranin-O (SO), crystal violet (CV), and methylene blue (MB). 8-bromoadenosine 63-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 29770942-2 2018 A nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S) co-doped graphene-based aerogel (GBA) modified with 2,5-dithiobisurea was synthesized hydrothermally for simultaneous adsorption of Cd2+ and organic dyes-safranin-O (SO), crystal violet (CV), and methylene blue (MB). 2,5-dithiobisurea 82-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 29770942-4 2018 The adsorption mechanism of GBA towards Cd2+ and organic dyes was studied by Dumwald-Wagner models and the results showed that surface and intraparticle diffusion was the key factor in controlling the rate of adsorption. 8-bromoadenosine 28-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 40-43 29770942-5 2018 The maximum adsorption capacities of GBA towards Cd2+, SO, CV, and MB comprised 1.755, 0.949, 0.538, and 0.389 mmol/g in monocomponent system, respectively. 8-bromoadenosine 37-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 49-52 29770942-7 2018 The performance of GBA with respect to Cd2+ removal from binary solutions, Cd2+-SO, Cd2+-CV, and Cd2+-MB, was enhanced by the presence of the dyes significantly, while the adsorption capacities towards the dyes were not affected by the presence of Cd2+. 8-bromoadenosine 19-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 29770942-7 2018 The performance of GBA with respect to Cd2+ removal from binary solutions, Cd2+-SO, Cd2+-CV, and Cd2+-MB, was enhanced by the presence of the dyes significantly, while the adsorption capacities towards the dyes were not affected by the presence of Cd2+. 8-bromoadenosine 19-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 29770942-7 2018 The performance of GBA with respect to Cd2+ removal from binary solutions, Cd2+-SO, Cd2+-CV, and Cd2+-MB, was enhanced by the presence of the dyes significantly, while the adsorption capacities towards the dyes were not affected by the presence of Cd2+. 8-bromoadenosine 19-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 29770942-7 2018 The performance of GBA with respect to Cd2+ removal from binary solutions, Cd2+-SO, Cd2+-CV, and Cd2+-MB, was enhanced by the presence of the dyes significantly, while the adsorption capacities towards the dyes were not affected by the presence of Cd2+. 8-bromoadenosine 19-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 29770942-7 2018 The performance of GBA with respect to Cd2+ removal from binary solutions, Cd2+-SO, Cd2+-CV, and Cd2+-MB, was enhanced by the presence of the dyes significantly, while the adsorption capacities towards the dyes were not affected by the presence of Cd2+. 8-bromoadenosine 19-22 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 29501167-4 2018 An electrochemical sensor was constructed based on glass carbon electrode (GCE) modified by MoS2 nanosheets obtained in DMF, which exhibits relatively higher sensitivity to Cd2+ detection and lower cytotoxicity against MCF-7 cells. Carbon 57-63 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 173-176 29806770-2 2018 Wet pretreatments of the CIGS absorbers with NH4OH, H2O, and/or aqueous solution of Cd2+ ions were explored to improve the quality of the CIGS/ZnTiO interface, and their effects on the chemical state of the absorber and the final performance of Cd-free CIGS devices were investigated. cigs 25-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 29806770-5 2018 However, the addition of Cd2+ ions to the NH4OH aqueous solution suppressed the etching of the OVC by NH4OH, explaining why such a negative effect of NH4OH is not present in the conventional chemical bath deposition of CdS. Ammonium Hydroxide 42-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 29806770-5 2018 However, the addition of Cd2+ ions to the NH4OH aqueous solution suppressed the etching of the OVC by NH4OH, explaining why such a negative effect of NH4OH is not present in the conventional chemical bath deposition of CdS. Ammonium Hydroxide 102-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 29806770-5 2018 However, the addition of Cd2+ ions to the NH4OH aqueous solution suppressed the etching of the OVC by NH4OH, explaining why such a negative effect of NH4OH is not present in the conventional chemical bath deposition of CdS. Ammonium Hydroxide 102-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 29806770-5 2018 However, the addition of Cd2+ ions to the NH4OH aqueous solution suppressed the etching of the OVC by NH4OH, explaining why such a negative effect of NH4OH is not present in the conventional chemical bath deposition of CdS. Cadmium 219-222 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 29691744-9 2018 The affinity coefficient (Kf) of the Freundlich model of Fh2-200 series arranged in descending order is Fh2-200-Mgs> Fh2-200-Cas> Fh2-200s, showing that the Cd2+ adsorption capacity of Fh2-200 was relatively weak, while that of Fh2-200-Ca series and Fh2-200-Mg series was relatively strong, which was confirmed by the experimental results. fh2 57-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 29691744-9 2018 The affinity coefficient (Kf) of the Freundlich model of Fh2-200 series arranged in descending order is Fh2-200-Mgs> Fh2-200-Cas> Fh2-200s, showing that the Cd2+ adsorption capacity of Fh2-200 was relatively weak, while that of Fh2-200-Ca series and Fh2-200-Mg series was relatively strong, which was confirmed by the experimental results. fh2 104-107 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 163-166 29549808-3 2018 For diamagnetic alpha-glycine, the 2H NMR spectrum collected at 198 K was separated into two components from static -CD2- and dynamic -ND3. 2-azaniumylacetate 16-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 29549808-3 2018 For diamagnetic alpha-glycine, the 2H NMR spectrum collected at 198 K was separated into two components from static -CD2- and dynamic -ND3. Deuterium 35-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 117-120 30065136-0 2018 Behavior of bentonite in an aqueous electrolytic solution - evaluation of electrolytic aggregation for adsorption capacity of Cd2+ ions onto bentonite. Bentonite 12-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 30065136-0 2018 Behavior of bentonite in an aqueous electrolytic solution - evaluation of electrolytic aggregation for adsorption capacity of Cd2+ ions onto bentonite. Bentonite 141-150 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 30065136-1 2018 In this study, we used aqueous solutions containing 1 mg/L of Cd2+ for electrolysis while varying the current density (CD), amount of bentonite added and the effective submerged area to investigate the adsorption capacity of Cd2+ ions onto bentonite by electrolytic aggregation. Bentonite 134-143 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 225-228 30065136-2 2018 The adsorption of Cd2+ ions increased with increasing amount of bentonite added to the electrolytic solution. Bentonite 64-73 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 29032710-0 2018 Phase I dose escalation study of the anti-CD2 monoclonal antibody, siplizumab, with DA-EPOCH-R in aggressive peripheral T-cell lymphomas. da-epoch-r 84-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 29762494-1 2018 A simple and easy method was implemented for the contemporary detection of cadmium (Cd2+) and lead (Pb2+) ions using 1,3,6,8-pyrenetetrasulfonic acid sodium salt-functionalized carbon nanotubes nanocomposites (PyTS-CNTs). Cadmium 75-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 29762494-1 2018 A simple and easy method was implemented for the contemporary detection of cadmium (Cd2+) and lead (Pb2+) ions using 1,3,6,8-pyrenetetrasulfonic acid sodium salt-functionalized carbon nanotubes nanocomposites (PyTS-CNTs). 1,3,6,8-pyrenetetrasulfonic acid sodium salt 117-161 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 29762494-1 2018 A simple and easy method was implemented for the contemporary detection of cadmium (Cd2+) and lead (Pb2+) ions using 1,3,6,8-pyrenetetrasulfonic acid sodium salt-functionalized carbon nanotubes nanocomposites (PyTS-CNTs). Carbon 177-183 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 29762494-1 2018 A simple and easy method was implemented for the contemporary detection of cadmium (Cd2+) and lead (Pb2+) ions using 1,3,6,8-pyrenetetrasulfonic acid sodium salt-functionalized carbon nanotubes nanocomposites (PyTS-CNTs). pyts-cnts 210-219 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 29762494-6 2018 Under the optimal condition, the stripping peak current of the PyTS-CNTs/Nafion/PGE varies linearly with the heavy metal ion concentration, ranging from 1.0 mug L-1 to 90 mug L-1 for Cd2+ and from 1.0 mug L-1 to 110 mug L-1 for Pb2+. perfluorosulfonic acid 73-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 29762494-6 2018 Under the optimal condition, the stripping peak current of the PyTS-CNTs/Nafion/PGE varies linearly with the heavy metal ion concentration, ranging from 1.0 mug L-1 to 90 mug L-1 for Cd2+ and from 1.0 mug L-1 to 110 mug L-1 for Pb2+. phenylglycidyl ether 80-83 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 29762494-6 2018 Under the optimal condition, the stripping peak current of the PyTS-CNTs/Nafion/PGE varies linearly with the heavy metal ion concentration, ranging from 1.0 mug L-1 to 90 mug L-1 for Cd2+ and from 1.0 mug L-1 to 110 mug L-1 for Pb2+. Metals 115-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 183-186 29762494-8 2018 The proposed PyTS-CNTs/Nafion/PGE can be used as a rapid, simple, and controllable electrochemical sensor for the determination of toxic Cd2+ and Pb2+. pyts 13-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 29762494-8 2018 The proposed PyTS-CNTs/Nafion/PGE can be used as a rapid, simple, and controllable electrochemical sensor for the determination of toxic Cd2+ and Pb2+. perfluorosulfonic acid 23-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 29762494-8 2018 The proposed PyTS-CNTs/Nafion/PGE can be used as a rapid, simple, and controllable electrochemical sensor for the determination of toxic Cd2+ and Pb2+. phenylglycidyl ether 30-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 137-140 29501167-4 2018 An electrochemical sensor was constructed based on glass carbon electrode (GCE) modified by MoS2 nanosheets obtained in DMF, which exhibits relatively higher sensitivity to Cd2+ detection and lower cytotoxicity against MCF-7 cells. Dimethylformamide 120-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 173-176 29501167-7 2018 The high selectivity of the sensor is attributed to the coordination reaction between Cd2+ and O donor atoms of DMF adsorbed on MoS2 nanosheets. Dimethylformamide 112-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 29501167-8 2018 The robust anti-interference is ascribed to the strong binding energy of Cd2+ and O atoms of DMF. Dimethylformamide 93-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 29314196-2 2018 Research suggests that the impurity Cu2+ replaces the host Cd2+ and undergoes the local rhombic elongation distortion, characterized by the axial elongation ratios of 4.1%, and 3.8% along the z-axis and the planar bond length variation ratios of 3.8%, and 3.1% along the x-axis and y-axis, for Cu2+ Centers, I and II, respectively. cupric ion 36-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 59-62 29527648-0 2018 The toxicity of cadmium ion (Cd2+) to phycocyanin: an in vitro spectroscopic study. Cadmium 16-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 29527648-5 2018 The synchronous fluorescence spectra are used to study the change in amino acid residues of PC molecules, indicating that the effect of Cd2+ on the Trp of PC is more significant than the Tyr. Tryptophan 148-151 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 29527648-6 2018 The UV-Vis absorbance of tetrapyrrole decreases from 0.26 to 0.23 cps with increasing Cd2+ concentration, suggesting that Cd2+ affects the light adsorption and the photosynthesis function of PC. Tetrapyrroles 25-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 29527648-6 2018 The UV-Vis absorbance of tetrapyrrole decreases from 0.26 to 0.23 cps with increasing Cd2+ concentration, suggesting that Cd2+ affects the light adsorption and the photosynthesis function of PC. Tetrapyrroles 25-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 28934999-1 2018 A simple vortex-assisted modified dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction procedure is proposed for the enrichment of cadmium (Cd+2) in surface (stored rainwater) and groundwater of the Tharparkar district in Pakistan, before analysis by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. Cadmium 119-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 128-132 28934999-2 2018 Ammonium pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate was used as a ligand to make a hydrophobic complex of Cd+2, which was extracted in an ionic liquid (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate), and the nonionic surfactant Triton X-114 was applied as a dispersing medium. pyrrolidine dithiocarbamic acid 0-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-94 28934999-2 2018 Ammonium pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate was used as a ligand to make a hydrophobic complex of Cd+2, which was extracted in an ionic liquid (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate), and the nonionic surfactant Triton X-114 was applied as a dispersing medium. 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate 136-183 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-94 28934999-2 2018 Ammonium pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate was used as a ligand to make a hydrophobic complex of Cd+2, which was extracted in an ionic liquid (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate), and the nonionic surfactant Triton X-114 was applied as a dispersing medium. Nonidet P-40 214-226 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 90-94 28934999-9 2018 The observed results revealed that the concentration of Cd+2 in groundwater was higher than the World Health Organization recommended value of 3 microg/L for drinking water. Water 70-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-60 29502412-0 2018 Experimental and Theoretical Investigations of Infrared Multiple Photon Dissociation Spectra of Aspartic Acid Complexes with Zn2+ and Cd2. Aspartic Acid 96-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 29716227-10 2018 While the CD2+ complex exactly mimics the resonance behaviors (local and hyperspherical modes) of the bound and quasibound CH2+ complex, the CHD+(CDH+) complex reveals only the local mode behaviors at low energies and significantly less number of resonance structures at high energies. ch2+ 123-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 10-13 29716227-11 2018 Lifetime analysis of the isotopic variants implies that the CD2+ complex survives much longer than the CHD+(CDH+) complex and concludes the work by noting the following order in the decay profile of the deuterated CH2+ resonances as CH2+>CHD+(CDH+) >CD2+. ch2+ 214-218 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 29716227-11 2018 Lifetime analysis of the isotopic variants implies that the CD2+ complex survives much longer than the CHD+(CDH+) complex and concludes the work by noting the following order in the decay profile of the deuterated CH2+ resonances as CH2+>CHD+(CDH+) >CD2+. ch2+ 214-218 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 256-259 29716227-11 2018 Lifetime analysis of the isotopic variants implies that the CD2+ complex survives much longer than the CHD+(CDH+) complex and concludes the work by noting the following order in the decay profile of the deuterated CH2+ resonances as CH2+>CHD+(CDH+) >CD2+. CDw17 antigen 246-249 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 29716227-11 2018 Lifetime analysis of the isotopic variants implies that the CD2+ complex survives much longer than the CHD+(CDH+) complex and concludes the work by noting the following order in the decay profile of the deuterated CH2+ resonances as CH2+>CHD+(CDH+) >CD2+. CDw17 antigen 246-249 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 256-259 29502412-1 2018 Complexes of aspartic acid (Asp) cationized with Zn2+: Zn(Asp-H)+, Zn(Asp-H)+(ACN) where ACN = acetonitrile, and Zn(Asp-H)+(Asp); as well as with Cd2+, CdCl+(Asp), were examined by infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy using light generated from a free electron laser. Aspartic Acid 13-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 146-149 29502412-1 2018 Complexes of aspartic acid (Asp) cationized with Zn2+: Zn(Asp-H)+, Zn(Asp-H)+(ACN) where ACN = acetonitrile, and Zn(Asp-H)+(Asp); as well as with Cd2+, CdCl+(Asp), were examined by infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy using light generated from a free electron laser. Aspartic Acid 28-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 146-149 29502412-8 2018 Further, comparison of the current work to that of Zn2+ and Cd2+ complexes of asparagine (Asn) allows additional conclusions regarding populated conformers and effects of carboxamide versus carboxylic acid binding to be drawn. Asparagine 78-88 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 29502412-8 2018 Further, comparison of the current work to that of Zn2+ and Cd2+ complexes of asparagine (Asn) allows additional conclusions regarding populated conformers and effects of carboxamide versus carboxylic acid binding to be drawn. Asparagine 90-93 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 29546911-2 2018 It demonstrates superior efficiency for rapid, capacitive and simultaneous removal of multiple heavy metal ions such as Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+. Metals 101-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 126-129 29546911-3 2018 The adsorption is exceptionally rapid, showing 100% removal of Cu2+ in 10 min, and 100% removal of Pb2+ and Cd2+ in 20 min in water with a wide range of concentrations from 0.1 to 5 mmol L-1. Water 126-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 29596360-2 2018 Sensor H4L could show fluorescence turn-on response rapidly and significant selectivity to Cd2+ over many other metallic ions (Cu2+, Ba2+, Ca2+, K+, Cr3+, Mn2+, Sr2+, Co2+, Na+, Li+, Ni2+, Ag+, and Zn2+), and a clear change in color from colorless to yellow that can be very easily observed via the naked eyes in the existence of Cd2+, while other metallic ions do not induce such a change. Cobalt(2+) 167-171 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 29501697-5 2018 They T4, T3, T5, T15, T11 and T10 genotypes have a high potential for pathogenicity and a very high degree of virulence due to their production of serine proteases and extracellular cysteine enzymes involved in tissue degradation of the host. Cysteine 182-190 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 29596360-0 2018 A Reversible Bis(Salamo)-Based Fluorescence Sensor for Selective Detection of Cd2+ in Water-Containing Systems and Food Samples. bis(salamo) 13-24 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 29596360-2 2018 Sensor H4L could show fluorescence turn-on response rapidly and significant selectivity to Cd2+ over many other metallic ions (Cu2+, Ba2+, Ca2+, K+, Cr3+, Mn2+, Sr2+, Co2+, Na+, Li+, Ni2+, Ag+, and Zn2+), and a clear change in color from colorless to yellow that can be very easily observed via the naked eyes in the existence of Cd2+, while other metallic ions do not induce such a change. Nickel(2+) 183-187 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 29596360-0 2018 A Reversible Bis(Salamo)-Based Fluorescence Sensor for Selective Detection of Cd2+ in Water-Containing Systems and Food Samples. Water 86-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 29596360-2 2018 Sensor H4L could show fluorescence turn-on response rapidly and significant selectivity to Cd2+ over many other metallic ions (Cu2+, Ba2+, Ca2+, K+, Cr3+, Mn2+, Sr2+, Co2+, Na+, Li+, Ni2+, Ag+, and Zn2+), and a clear change in color from colorless to yellow that can be very easily observed via the naked eyes in the existence of Cd2+, while other metallic ions do not induce such a change. Zinc 198-202 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 29174648-3 2018 As expected, the synthesized Zn-MOF exhibited fluorescence enhancement for cadmium ion (Cd2+) and sensing of nitrobenzene (NB) through fluorescence quenching. zn-mof 29-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 29596360-1 2018 A novel, simple, highly selective, and sensitive fluorescence chemosensor for detecting Cd2+ that was constructed from a bis(salamo)-type compound (H4L) with two N2O2 chelating moieties as ionophore was successfully developed. dioxohydrazine 162-166 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 29584471-4 2018 Also, the maximum adsorption of Cd2+ for RS (5.87 mg/g) was slightly bigger than that for NS (5.36 mg/g). rs 41-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 29584471-4 2018 Also, the maximum adsorption of Cd2+ for RS (5.87 mg/g) was slightly bigger than that for NS (5.36 mg/g). ns 90-92 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 29584471-5 2018 In Freundlich isotherm, the Kf of the adsorption of Cd2+ to surface of the RS components was higher than that of the NS, indicating stronger attraction between Cd2+ and components of the RS. rs 75-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 29584471-5 2018 In Freundlich isotherm, the Kf of the adsorption of Cd2+ to surface of the RS components was higher than that of the NS, indicating stronger attraction between Cd2+ and components of the RS. rs 75-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 160-163 29126942-1 2018 A simple electrochemical DNA- based biosensor was designed for determination of Cd2+ using ethyl green (EG) as a DNA hybridization indicator on the surface of carbon paste electrode (CPE). brilliant green 91-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 29126942-1 2018 A simple electrochemical DNA- based biosensor was designed for determination of Cd2+ using ethyl green (EG) as a DNA hybridization indicator on the surface of carbon paste electrode (CPE). brilliant green 104-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 29126942-1 2018 A simple electrochemical DNA- based biosensor was designed for determination of Cd2+ using ethyl green (EG) as a DNA hybridization indicator on the surface of carbon paste electrode (CPE). Carbon 159-165 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 29126942-2 2018 The interaction of Cd2+ with double strand DNA (dsDNA) led to the destabilizing of dsDNA and the increase in the reduction peak currents of EG. brilliant green 140-142 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 19-22 29575493-0 2018 Duplex Healing of Selectively Thiolated Guanosine Mismatches through a Cd2+ Chemical Stimulus. Guanosine 40-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 29174648-3 2018 As expected, the synthesized Zn-MOF exhibited fluorescence enhancement for cadmium ion (Cd2+) and sensing of nitrobenzene (NB) through fluorescence quenching. Cadmium 75-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 88-91 29191651-4 2018 Here we report a crystal structure of A3F-CD2 in complex with a 10-nucleotide ssDNA composed of poly-thymine, which reveals a novel positively charged nucleic acid binding site distal to the active center that plays a key role in substrate DNA binding and catalytic activity. 10-nucleotide 64-77 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 29243315-2 2018 In CD2 Cl2 solutions, both tetraurea-calix[4]pyrroles self-assemble into dimeric capsules by encapsulating one molecule of a suitable bis-N-oxide or two molecules of a mono-N-oxide. tetraurea 27-36 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 3-6 29243315-2 2018 In CD2 Cl2 solutions, both tetraurea-calix[4]pyrroles self-assemble into dimeric capsules by encapsulating one molecule of a suitable bis-N-oxide or two molecules of a mono-N-oxide. calix(4)pyrrole 37-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 3-6 29243315-2 2018 In CD2 Cl2 solutions, both tetraurea-calix[4]pyrroles self-assemble into dimeric capsules by encapsulating one molecule of a suitable bis-N-oxide or two molecules of a mono-N-oxide. mono-n-oxide 168-180 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 3-6 29208290-0 2018 Synthesis, spectroscopic, thermal and molecular modeling studies of Zn2+, Cd2+ and UO22+ complexes of Schiff bases containing triazole moiety. Schiff Bases 102-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 29208290-0 2018 Synthesis, spectroscopic, thermal and molecular modeling studies of Zn2+, Cd2+ and UO22+ complexes of Schiff bases containing triazole moiety. Triazoles 126-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 29208290-2 2018 A novel series of Zn2+, Cd2+ and UO22+ complexes of ligands namely 1-[(5-mercapto-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-ylimino) methyl]naphthalene-2-ol (HL1) and [(1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-ylimino) methyl] naphthalene-2-ol (HL2) have been prepared and characterized by different analytical and spectral techniques. 1-[(5-mercapto-1h-1,2,4-triazole-3-ylimino) methyl]naphthalene-2-ol 67-134 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 29136875-4 2018 This turn-on CICSs device was applied to detect cadmium ions (Cd2+). cicss 13-18 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 29136875-4 2018 This turn-on CICSs device was applied to detect cadmium ions (Cd2+). Cadmium 48-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 29100878-0 2018 N-acetyl-l-cysteine and Mn2+ attenuate Cd2+-induced disturbance of the intracellular free calcium homeostasis in cultured cerebellar granule neurons. Manganese(2+) 24-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 29100878-0 2018 N-acetyl-l-cysteine and Mn2+ attenuate Cd2+-induced disturbance of the intracellular free calcium homeostasis in cultured cerebellar granule neurons. Calcium 90-97 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 29100878-4 2018 Using Fluo-4 AM, measurements of intracellular calcium ions demonstrated that 24h-exposure to Cd2+ induced intensive increase of Fluo-4 fluorescence in neurons accompanied by mitochondria swelling. fluo-4 am 6-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 29100878-4 2018 Using Fluo-4 AM, measurements of intracellular calcium ions demonstrated that 24h-exposure to Cd2+ induced intensive increase of Fluo-4 fluorescence in neurons accompanied by mitochondria swelling. Calcium 47-54 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 29100878-4 2018 Using Fluo-4 AM, measurements of intracellular calcium ions demonstrated that 24h-exposure to Cd2+ induced intensive increase of Fluo-4 fluorescence in neurons accompanied by mitochondria swelling. 9-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonomethoxypropyl)guanine 78-81 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 29100878-4 2018 Using Fluo-4 AM, measurements of intracellular calcium ions demonstrated that 24h-exposure to Cd2+ induced intensive increase of Fluo-4 fluorescence in neurons accompanied by mitochondria swelling. Fluo 4 6-12 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 29107029-1 2018 We studied the effects of Cd2+ on TCDD-mediated induction of the cytochrome P450 1A1 (cyp1a1) gene using a zebrafish liver cell line (ZFL). Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins 34-38 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 26-29 29279115-0 2018 A novel voltammetric sensor for the simultaneous detection of Cd2+ and Pb2+ using graphene oxide/kappa-carrageenan/l-cysteine nanocomposite. graphene oxide 82-96 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 29279115-0 2018 A novel voltammetric sensor for the simultaneous detection of Cd2+ and Pb2+ using graphene oxide/kappa-carrageenan/l-cysteine nanocomposite. Carrageenan 97-114 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 29279115-0 2018 A novel voltammetric sensor for the simultaneous detection of Cd2+ and Pb2+ using graphene oxide/kappa-carrageenan/l-cysteine nanocomposite. Cysteine 115-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 29279115-1 2018 Simultaneous determination of Cd2+ and Pb2+ was achieved by using graphene oxide/kappa-carrageenan/l-cysteine (GO/kappa-Car/l-Cys) nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by Square Wave Anodic Stripping Voltammetry (SWASV). graphene oxide 66-80 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 29279115-1 2018 Simultaneous determination of Cd2+ and Pb2+ was achieved by using graphene oxide/kappa-carrageenan/l-cysteine (GO/kappa-Car/l-Cys) nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by Square Wave Anodic Stripping Voltammetry (SWASV). Carrageenan 81-98 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 29279115-1 2018 Simultaneous determination of Cd2+ and Pb2+ was achieved by using graphene oxide/kappa-carrageenan/l-cysteine (GO/kappa-Car/l-Cys) nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by Square Wave Anodic Stripping Voltammetry (SWASV). Cysteine 99-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 29279115-1 2018 Simultaneous determination of Cd2+ and Pb2+ was achieved by using graphene oxide/kappa-carrageenan/l-cysteine (GO/kappa-Car/l-Cys) nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by Square Wave Anodic Stripping Voltammetry (SWASV). l 4-5 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 29279115-1 2018 Simultaneous determination of Cd2+ and Pb2+ was achieved by using graphene oxide/kappa-carrageenan/l-cysteine (GO/kappa-Car/l-Cys) nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by Square Wave Anodic Stripping Voltammetry (SWASV). Cysteine 126-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 29279115-1 2018 Simultaneous determination of Cd2+ and Pb2+ was achieved by using graphene oxide/kappa-carrageenan/l-cysteine (GO/kappa-Car/l-Cys) nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by Square Wave Anodic Stripping Voltammetry (SWASV). Carbon 161-167 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 29279115-6 2018 The modified electrode has been applied to the detection of Cd2+ and Pb2+ present in water and milk samples, and the accessed results were satisfactory with that of AAS. Water 85-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 29435667-1 2018 BACKGROUND: The coexistence of Cd2+ and Zn2+ ions in nature has a significant influence on their environmental behaviors in soils and bioavailability for plants. Zinc 40-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 29435667-4 2018 These results indicated that Cd2+ and Zn2+ have a strong capacity to adsorb in the solid phase at the soil-water interface of boggy soil and yellow brown soil, respectively. Water 107-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 29-32 29435667-7 2018 A 1:1 ratio of Cd2+ to Zn2+ promotes the mutual inhibition of their retentions. Zinc 23-27 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 15-18 29435667-11 2018 In the combined system, Cd2+ and Zn2+ restrain each other, resulting in the weaker binding force between ions and soil particles at a 1:1 ratio of Cd2+-Zn2+. Zinc 33-37 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 29435667-11 2018 In the combined system, Cd2+ and Zn2+ restrain each other, resulting in the weaker binding force between ions and soil particles at a 1:1 ratio of Cd2+-Zn2+. Zinc 152-156 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 29435667-11 2018 In the combined system, Cd2+ and Zn2+ restrain each other, resulting in the weaker binding force between ions and soil particles at a 1:1 ratio of Cd2+-Zn2+. Zinc 152-156 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 28941888-0 2018 Efficiency of the intermolecular interaction of salicylic acid neutral form and monoanion with Cd2+ ion studied by methods of absorption and fluorescence. Salicylic Acid 48-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 28941888-0 2018 Efficiency of the intermolecular interaction of salicylic acid neutral form and monoanion with Cd2+ ion studied by methods of absorption and fluorescence. monoanion 80-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 28941888-1 2018 The methods of absorption and fluorescence were used to study the efficiency of the interaction between salicylic acid derivatives SAD (neutral SA form and SA monoanion) and Cd2+ ions (in CdBr2 salt) within the range rN=1.5/8. Salicylic Acid 104-118 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 174-177 28941888-1 2018 The methods of absorption and fluorescence were used to study the efficiency of the interaction between salicylic acid derivatives SAD (neutral SA form and SA monoanion) and Cd2+ ions (in CdBr2 salt) within the range rN=1.5/8. cdbr2 salt 188-198 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 174-177 28941888-6 2018 These factors are: (1) the decrease in rN after addition of CdBr2 to the SAD solution, (2) the decrease in the efficiency of the N-bonding of SAD molecules to the water ones, and (3) the existence of electrostatic ion-ion interaction between the NSal- monoanion and the Cd2+ ion. Cadmium dibromide 60-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 270-273 28941888-7 2018 The bimolecular fluorescence quenching constants Kq of NSal- monoanion fluorescence quenching by the Cd2+ ion appeared to be substantially less than those of the quenching which would follow either the dynamic (diffusion) or the concentration (static) mechanisms. monoanion 61-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 28818764-6 2018 The ratiometric displacement of Cd2+ ions by Zn2+ ions shows an excellent selectivity towards in-situ detection of Zn2+ ions. Zinc 45-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 28818764-6 2018 The ratiometric displacement of Cd2+ ions by Zn2+ ions shows an excellent selectivity towards in-situ detection of Zn2+ ions. Zinc 115-119 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 29191651-4 2018 Here we report a crystal structure of A3F-CD2 in complex with a 10-nucleotide ssDNA composed of poly-thymine, which reveals a novel positively charged nucleic acid binding site distal to the active center that plays a key role in substrate DNA binding and catalytic activity. poly-thymine 96-108 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 30023584-4 2017 Using molecular dynamics simulations, it was found that the Cd2+ ion preferred to bind to the thymine exposed in the major groove. Thymine 94-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 60-63 29161651-8 2018 Release of Cd2+ from nanocomposites depended to solubility and particle degradation of CdS nanoparticles were considered to be the main cause of these cytotoxicity. Cadmium 87-90 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 11-14 28915474-5 2017 The interaction of heavy metal ions showed that the increase of initial Zn2+ concentration adversely affects on Cd2+ removal. Metals 25-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 28915474-5 2017 The interaction of heavy metal ions showed that the increase of initial Zn2+ concentration adversely affects on Cd2+ removal. Zinc 72-76 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 112-115 28915474-7 2017 Single sulfate and binary anion systems exert a more positive effect on Cd2+ and Zn2+ removal because of the stronger charge neutralization and destabilization of iron hydroxide flocs. Sulfates 7-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 28915474-7 2017 Single sulfate and binary anion systems exert a more positive effect on Cd2+ and Zn2+ removal because of the stronger charge neutralization and destabilization of iron hydroxide flocs. Ferrous hydroxide 163-177 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 28683540-7 2017 In addition, the absorption and emission optical properties of Zn x Cd1 - x S QDs were red shifted with increasing the amount of Cd2+ in the alloyed nanocrystals, which have also increased the quantum yield compared to pure CdS and ZnS nanoparticles. Zinc 63-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 28683540-7 2017 In addition, the absorption and emission optical properties of Zn x Cd1 - x S QDs were red shifted with increasing the amount of Cd2+ in the alloyed nanocrystals, which have also increased the quantum yield compared to pure CdS and ZnS nanoparticles. Cadmium 224-227 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 28683540-7 2017 In addition, the absorption and emission optical properties of Zn x Cd1 - x S QDs were red shifted with increasing the amount of Cd2+ in the alloyed nanocrystals, which have also increased the quantum yield compared to pure CdS and ZnS nanoparticles. Zinc 232-235 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 28635101-0 2017 A simply synthesized biphenyl substituted piperidin-4-one for the fluorescence chemosensing of Cd2. biphenyl substituted piperidin-4-one 21-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 28635101-3 2017 We report in this paper a piperidine-4-one-based fluorescent chemosensor of Cd2+ ions, designed and synthesized by a simple method. piperidine-4-one 26-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 28635101-7 2017 Piperidine-4-one shows a 1:1 stoichiometric binding to Cd2+ . piperidine-4-one 0-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 28795537-5 2017 Then labeled digested proteins adsorb by Polyflux 140H and Polyflux 14L with 13 CD2 O and NaCNBD3 (light labeling, L) and CD2 O and NaCNBH3 (heavy labeling, H), respectively. polyflux 14l 59-71 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 29234692-0 2018 Characterization and isotherm data for adsorption of Cd2+ from aqueous solution by adsorbent from mixture of bagasse-bentonite. bagasse-bentonite 109-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 29234692-10 2018 The acquired data indicated that the adsorption of Cd2+ by the adsorbent prepared from mixture of bagasse-bentonite is a promising technique for treating Cd-bearing wastewaters. bagasse-bentonite 98-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 51-54 29099186-1 2017 A thermally stable cadmium-based chiral metal-organic framework (MOF), {[Cd2(L)(H2O)(DMF)] 3DMF 2H2O}n (1; DMF = N,N-dimethylformamide), has been synthesized from an achiral ligand by spontaneous resolution. Cadmium 19-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 28577240-0 2017 A Rhodamine-Based Fluorescent Chemosensor for the Detection of Pb2+, Hg2+ and Cd2. Rhodamines 2-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 29099088-1 2017 This work reports on a novel fluorescent sensor 1 for Cd2+ ion based on the fluorophore of tetramethyl substituted bis(difluoroboron)-1,2-bis[(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methylene]hydrazine (Me4BOPHY), which is modified with an electron donor moiety of N,N-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)benzenamine. tetramethyl substituted bis(difluoroboron)-1,2-bis[(1h-pyrrol-2-yl)methylene]hydrazine 91-177 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 29099088-1 2017 This work reports on a novel fluorescent sensor 1 for Cd2+ ion based on the fluorophore of tetramethyl substituted bis(difluoroboron)-1,2-bis[(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methylene]hydrazine (Me4BOPHY), which is modified with an electron donor moiety of N,N-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)benzenamine. me4bophy 179-187 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 29099088-1 2017 This work reports on a novel fluorescent sensor 1 for Cd2+ ion based on the fluorophore of tetramethyl substituted bis(difluoroboron)-1,2-bis[(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methylene]hydrazine (Me4BOPHY), which is modified with an electron donor moiety of N,N-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)benzenamine. N,N-Bis(2-pyridylmethyl)aniline 241-279 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 29099088-7 2017 The sensor also demonstrates a high selectivity towards Cd2+ in comparison to other interferent metal ions. Metals 96-101 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 29382003-0 2017 Hemoglobin Hornchurch [beta43 (CD2) Glu > Lys; HBB: c.130G > A] in a Chinese boy complicated with thrombocytopenia: A case report and literature review. Glutamic Acid 36-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 29382003-0 2017 Hemoglobin Hornchurch [beta43 (CD2) Glu > Lys; HBB: c.130G > A] in a Chinese boy complicated with thrombocytopenia: A case report and literature review. Lysine 45-48 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 28925966-2 2017 After being modified with 2% chitosan-acetate for 2 h at 30 C, significant uptake of Cd2+ could be achieved. chitosan-acetate 29-45 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 86-89 28925966-6 2017 The equilibrium Cd2+ concentration was <5 mug/L, which meets the requirements of "Standards for Irrigation Water Quality" (GB5084-2005) (10 mug/L) and MCL and MCLG for groundwater and drinking water (5 mug/L) set by United States Environmental Protection Agency. Water 177-182 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 28782951-0 2017 Rapid Simultaneous Removal of Toxic Anions [HSeO3]-, [SeO3]2-, and [SeO4]2-, and Metals Hg2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ by MoS42- Intercalated Layered Double Hydroxide. seo4 68-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 28782951-0 2017 Rapid Simultaneous Removal of Toxic Anions [HSeO3]-, [SeO3]2-, and [SeO4]2-, and Metals Hg2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ by MoS42- Intercalated Layered Double Hydroxide. hydroxide ion 147-156 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 28782951-1 2017 We demonstrate fast, highly efficient concurrent removal of toxic oxoanions of Se(VI) (SeO42-) and Se(IV) (SeO32-/HSeO3-) and heavy metal ions of Hg2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ by the MoS42- intercalated Mg/Al layered double hydroxide (MgAl-MoS4-LDH, abbr. abbr 241-245 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 162-165 28782951-3 2017 Using the MoS4-LDH as a sorbent, we observe that the presence of Hg2+ ions greatly promotes the capture of SeO42-, while the three metal ions (Hg2+, Cu2+, Cd2+) enable a remarkable improvement in the removal of SeO32-/HSeO3-. seo32 211-216 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 155-158 28782951-3 2017 Using the MoS4-LDH as a sorbent, we observe that the presence of Hg2+ ions greatly promotes the capture of SeO42-, while the three metal ions (Hg2+, Cu2+, Cd2+) enable a remarkable improvement in the removal of SeO32-/HSeO3-. hseo3 218-223 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 155-158 28782951-10 2017 The sorptions of Se(VI)+Hg and Se(IV)+M (M = Hg2+, Cu2+, Cd2+) are exceptionally rapid, showing >99.5% removals for Hg2+ within 1 min and ~99.0% removal for Se(VI) within 30 min, as well as >99.5% removals for pairs Cu2+ and Se(IV) within 10 min, and Cd2+ and Se(IV) within 30 min. Selenium 17-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 28782951-10 2017 The sorptions of Se(VI)+Hg and Se(IV)+M (M = Hg2+, Cu2+, Cd2+) are exceptionally rapid, showing >99.5% removals for Hg2+ within 1 min and ~99.0% removal for Se(VI) within 30 min, as well as >99.5% removals for pairs Cu2+ and Se(IV) within 10 min, and Cd2+ and Se(IV) within 30 min. Selenium 17-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 257-260 28782951-10 2017 The sorptions of Se(VI)+Hg and Se(IV)+M (M = Hg2+, Cu2+, Cd2+) are exceptionally rapid, showing >99.5% removals for Hg2+ within 1 min and ~99.0% removal for Se(VI) within 30 min, as well as >99.5% removals for pairs Cu2+ and Se(IV) within 10 min, and Cd2+ and Se(IV) within 30 min. Mercuric cation 119-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 28782951-13 2017 The intercalated material of MoS4-LDH is very promising as a highly effective filter for decontamination of water with toxic Se(IV)/Se(VI) oxoanions along with heavy metals such as Hg2+, Cd2+, and Cu2+. Water 108-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 187-190 29085018-2 2017 In this study, different concentrations of cadmium ion (Cd2+) were applied to study toxic effects of Cd2+ and responses of tall fescue by soilless culture. Cadmium 43-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 29085018-2 2017 In this study, different concentrations of cadmium ion (Cd2+) were applied to study toxic effects of Cd2+ and responses of tall fescue by soilless culture. Cadmium 43-50 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 29085018-4 2017 Additionally, the treatment with high concentration of Cd2+ leaded to decreased chlorophyll contents, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation, as well as damage of cell membrane, necrosis and apoptosis in tall fescue roots, and toxicity of Cd2+ on physiologic properties of tall fescue has been well discussed. Chlorophyll 80-91 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 29085018-4 2017 Additionally, the treatment with high concentration of Cd2+ leaded to decreased chlorophyll contents, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation, as well as damage of cell membrane, necrosis and apoptosis in tall fescue roots, and toxicity of Cd2+ on physiologic properties of tall fescue has been well discussed. Reactive Oxygen Species 116-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 29085018-4 2017 Additionally, the treatment with high concentration of Cd2+ leaded to decreased chlorophyll contents, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation, as well as damage of cell membrane, necrosis and apoptosis in tall fescue roots, and toxicity of Cd2+ on physiologic properties of tall fescue has been well discussed. Reactive Oxygen Species 141-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 29085018-5 2017 Moreover, in photosystem II electron donor side, electron transport from oxygen evolution complex (OEC) to Yz residue of D1 protein was inhibited under high Cd2+ treatments, which may be due to the Cd2+ induced ROS production and the replacement of Ca2+ in the core of OEC. Oxygen 73-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 29085018-5 2017 Moreover, in photosystem II electron donor side, electron transport from oxygen evolution complex (OEC) to Yz residue of D1 protein was inhibited under high Cd2+ treatments, which may be due to the Cd2+ induced ROS production and the replacement of Ca2+ in the core of OEC. Oxygen 73-79 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 29085018-5 2017 Moreover, in photosystem II electron donor side, electron transport from oxygen evolution complex (OEC) to Yz residue of D1 protein was inhibited under high Cd2+ treatments, which may be due to the Cd2+ induced ROS production and the replacement of Ca2+ in the core of OEC. Reactive Oxygen Species 211-214 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 157-160 29085018-5 2017 Moreover, in photosystem II electron donor side, electron transport from oxygen evolution complex (OEC) to Yz residue of D1 protein was inhibited under high Cd2+ treatments, which may be due to the Cd2+ induced ROS production and the replacement of Ca2+ in the core of OEC. Reactive Oxygen Species 211-214 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 198-201 29085018-6 2017 In electron acceptor side, electron transport efficiency from quinone B to photosystem I acceptors increased under high Cd2+ treatments, which may be an important response for plants against Cd2+ toxicity and its mechanism needs our further study. quinone 62-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 120-123 29085018-6 2017 In electron acceptor side, electron transport efficiency from quinone B to photosystem I acceptors increased under high Cd2+ treatments, which may be an important response for plants against Cd2+ toxicity and its mechanism needs our further study. quinone 62-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 191-194 28820257-8 2017 We then introduced the optimized-enhanced aromatic sequons into other glycoproteins and observed an enhancement in N-glycan occupancy that was further supported by modeling the high-affinity interaction between the optimized sequence on hCD2ad and a human oligosaccharyltransferase (OST) subunit. n-glycan 115-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 237-241 28577240-2 2017 The receptor can selectively recognize and sense Pb2+, Hg2+ and Cd2+ by showing different fluorescence characteristics. Lead 49-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 64-67 28577240-3 2017 In ethanol/HEPES buffer medium, the addition of Cd2+ caused a yellowish-green fluorescence, while the presence of Pb2+ or Hg2+ gave rise to an orange fluorescence. Ethanol 3-10 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 28577240-3 2017 In ethanol/HEPES buffer medium, the addition of Cd2+ caused a yellowish-green fluorescence, while the presence of Pb2+ or Hg2+ gave rise to an orange fluorescence. HEPES 11-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 28671628-0 2017 Direct Quantification of Cd2+ in the Presence of Cu2+ by a Combination of Anodic Stripping Voltammetry Using a Bi-Film-Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode and an Artificial Neural Network. cupric ion 49-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 28702563-2 2017 Previous studies have revealed that Cd2+, Hg2+ and CH3Hg+ are taken up by red blood cells (RBCs) and bind to cytosolic glutathione (GSH) and/or hemoglobin (Hb). Glutathione 119-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 28702563-2 2017 Previous studies have revealed that Cd2+, Hg2+ and CH3Hg+ are taken up by red blood cells (RBCs) and bind to cytosolic glutathione (GSH) and/or hemoglobin (Hb). Glutathione 132-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 36-39 28621934-1 2017 A quinoline-based heptadentate ligand, N,N,N",N"-tetrakis(2-quinolylmethyl)-3-oxa-1,5-pentanediamine (TQOPEN), exhibits a fluorescence increase (ICd/I0 = 25, phiCd = 0.017) at 428 nm upon addition of 1 equiv of Cd2+. quinoline 2-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 211-214 28621934-3 2017 In comparison with TQOPEN, the thia and aza derivatives TQSPEN and TQNPEN exhibit improved Cd2+/Zn2+ selectivity and higher Cd2+-binding affinity, respectively. thia 31-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 28621934-3 2017 In comparison with TQOPEN, the thia and aza derivatives TQSPEN and TQNPEN exhibit improved Cd2+/Zn2+ selectivity and higher Cd2+-binding affinity, respectively. thia 31-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 28621934-3 2017 In comparison with TQOPEN, the thia and aza derivatives TQSPEN and TQNPEN exhibit improved Cd2+/Zn2+ selectivity and higher Cd2+-binding affinity, respectively. Azathioprine 40-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94 28621934-3 2017 In comparison with TQOPEN, the thia and aza derivatives TQSPEN and TQNPEN exhibit improved Cd2+/Zn2+ selectivity and higher Cd2+-binding affinity, respectively. Azathioprine 40-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 124-127 28621934-5 2017 Although the crystal structure of the TQOPEN-Cd2+ complex exhibits a six-coordinate metal center, in which one quinoline weakly interacts with the Cd center (Cd Nquinoline = 3.303(3) A), a 1H NMR study at 233 K suggests that all quinolines interact with the Cd center to form a symmetrical seven-coordinate structure in solution. quinoline 111-120 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 28621934-5 2017 Although the crystal structure of the TQOPEN-Cd2+ complex exhibits a six-coordinate metal center, in which one quinoline weakly interacts with the Cd center (Cd Nquinoline = 3.303(3) A), a 1H NMR study at 233 K suggests that all quinolines interact with the Cd center to form a symmetrical seven-coordinate structure in solution. cd nquinoline 158-173 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 28621934-5 2017 Although the crystal structure of the TQOPEN-Cd2+ complex exhibits a six-coordinate metal center, in which one quinoline weakly interacts with the Cd center (Cd Nquinoline = 3.303(3) A), a 1H NMR study at 233 K suggests that all quinolines interact with the Cd center to form a symmetrical seven-coordinate structure in solution. Hydrogen 191-193 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 28621934-5 2017 Although the crystal structure of the TQOPEN-Cd2+ complex exhibits a six-coordinate metal center, in which one quinoline weakly interacts with the Cd center (Cd Nquinoline = 3.303(3) A), a 1H NMR study at 233 K suggests that all quinolines interact with the Cd center to form a symmetrical seven-coordinate structure in solution. Quinolines 231-241 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 28475982-0 2017 A circular dichroism sensor for selective detection of Cd2+ and S2- based on the in-situ generation of chiral CdS quantum dots. Cadmium 110-113 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 28475982-1 2017 We demonstrate an advance in the fabrication of circular dichroism (CD) sensors for detection of Cd2+ and S2- based on chiral CdS quantum dots (QDs) generated by a facile in-situ reaction. Cadmium 126-129 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 28475982-5 2017 The sensor is applied in real water samples with results comparing favorably with those obtained from ICP-OES (for Cd2+) and HPLC (for S2-). Water 30-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 28745503-0 2017 Correction to "Experimental and Theoretical Investigations of Infrared Multiple Photon Dissociation Spectra of Asparagine Complexes with Zn2+ and Cd2+ and Their Deamidation Processes". Asparagine 111-121 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 146-149 27860110-0 2017 Core-shell structured CdTe/CdS@SiO2 @CdTe@SiO2 composite fluorescent spheres: Synthesis and application for Cd2+ detection. cadmium telluride 22-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 27860110-0 2017 Core-shell structured CdTe/CdS@SiO2 @CdTe@SiO2 composite fluorescent spheres: Synthesis and application for Cd2+ detection. Cadmium 27-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 27860110-0 2017 Core-shell structured CdTe/CdS@SiO2 @CdTe@SiO2 composite fluorescent spheres: Synthesis and application for Cd2+ detection. Silicon Dioxide 31-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 27860110-0 2017 Core-shell structured CdTe/CdS@SiO2 @CdTe@SiO2 composite fluorescent spheres: Synthesis and application for Cd2+ detection. cadmium telluride 37-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 27860110-0 2017 Core-shell structured CdTe/CdS@SiO2 @CdTe@SiO2 composite fluorescent spheres: Synthesis and application for Cd2+ detection. Silicon Dioxide 42-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 108-111 27860110-6 2017 Upon addition of Cd2+ to the S2- -quenched CdTe/CdS@SiO2 @CdTe@SiO2 system, the responding signal at 550 nm was dramatically restored, whereas the emission at 630 nm remained almost unchanged; this response could be used as a ratiometric "off-on" fluorescent probe for the detection of Cd2+ . cadmium telluride 43-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 27860110-6 2017 Upon addition of Cd2+ to the S2- -quenched CdTe/CdS@SiO2 @CdTe@SiO2 system, the responding signal at 550 nm was dramatically restored, whereas the emission at 630 nm remained almost unchanged; this response could be used as a ratiometric "off-on" fluorescent probe for the detection of Cd2+ . cadmium telluride 43-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 286-289 27860110-6 2017 Upon addition of Cd2+ to the S2- -quenched CdTe/CdS@SiO2 @CdTe@SiO2 system, the responding signal at 550 nm was dramatically restored, whereas the emission at 630 nm remained almost unchanged; this response could be used as a ratiometric "off-on" fluorescent probe for the detection of Cd2+ . Cadmium 48-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 27860110-6 2017 Upon addition of Cd2+ to the S2- -quenched CdTe/CdS@SiO2 @CdTe@SiO2 system, the responding signal at 550 nm was dramatically restored, whereas the emission at 630 nm remained almost unchanged; this response could be used as a ratiometric "off-on" fluorescent probe for the detection of Cd2+ . Cadmium 48-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 286-289 27860110-6 2017 Upon addition of Cd2+ to the S2- -quenched CdTe/CdS@SiO2 @CdTe@SiO2 system, the responding signal at 550 nm was dramatically restored, whereas the emission at 630 nm remained almost unchanged; this response could be used as a ratiometric "off-on" fluorescent probe for the detection of Cd2+ . Silicon Dioxide 52-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 27860110-6 2017 Upon addition of Cd2+ to the S2- -quenched CdTe/CdS@SiO2 @CdTe@SiO2 system, the responding signal at 550 nm was dramatically restored, whereas the emission at 630 nm remained almost unchanged; this response could be used as a ratiometric "off-on" fluorescent probe for the detection of Cd2+ . Silicon Dioxide 52-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 286-289 27860110-6 2017 Upon addition of Cd2+ to the S2- -quenched CdTe/CdS@SiO2 @CdTe@SiO2 system, the responding signal at 550 nm was dramatically restored, whereas the emission at 630 nm remained almost unchanged; this response could be used as a ratiometric "off-on" fluorescent probe for the detection of Cd2+ . cadmium telluride 58-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 27860110-6 2017 Upon addition of Cd2+ to the S2- -quenched CdTe/CdS@SiO2 @CdTe@SiO2 system, the responding signal at 550 nm was dramatically restored, whereas the emission at 630 nm remained almost unchanged; this response could be used as a ratiometric "off-on" fluorescent probe for the detection of Cd2+ . cadmium telluride 58-62 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 286-289 27860110-6 2017 Upon addition of Cd2+ to the S2- -quenched CdTe/CdS@SiO2 @CdTe@SiO2 system, the responding signal at 550 nm was dramatically restored, whereas the emission at 630 nm remained almost unchanged; this response could be used as a ratiometric "off-on" fluorescent probe for the detection of Cd2+ . Silicon Dioxide 63-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 27860110-6 2017 Upon addition of Cd2+ to the S2- -quenched CdTe/CdS@SiO2 @CdTe@SiO2 system, the responding signal at 550 nm was dramatically restored, whereas the emission at 630 nm remained almost unchanged; this response could be used as a ratiometric "off-on" fluorescent probe for the detection of Cd2+ . Silicon Dioxide 63-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 286-289 28661524-0 2017 Correction: Zn2+ and Cd2+ cationized serine complexes: infrared multiple photon dissociation spectroscopy and density functional theory investigations. Serine 37-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 28661524-1 2017 Correction for "Zn2+ and Cd2+ cationized serine complexes: infrared multiple photon dissociation spectroscopy and density functional theory investigations" by Rebecca A. Coates et al., Phys. Serine 41-47 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 28682399-0 2017 Correction: Experimental and theoretical investigations of infrared multiple photon dissociation spectra of glutamic acid complexes with Zn2+ and Cd2. Glutamic Acid 108-121 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 146-149 28682399-1 2017 Correction for "Experimental and theoretical investigations of infrared multiple photon dissociation spectra of glutamic acid complexes with Zn2+ and Cd2+" by Georgia C. Boles et al., Phys. Glutamic Acid 112-125 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 150-153 28671628-2 2017 The influence of the Cu2+ concentration on the stripping response to Cd2+ was studied. cupric ion 21-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 69-72 28671628-3 2017 In addition, the effect of the ferrocyanide concentration on the SWASV detection of Cd2+ in the presence of Cu2+ was investigated. hexacyanoferrate II 31-43 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 84-87 28671628-4 2017 A BP-ANN with two inputs and one output was used to establish the nonlinear relationship between the concentration of Cd2+ and the stripping peak currents of Cu2+ and Cd2+. bp-ann 2-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 28671628-4 2017 A BP-ANN with two inputs and one output was used to establish the nonlinear relationship between the concentration of Cd2+ and the stripping peak currents of Cu2+ and Cd2+. bp-ann 2-8 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 28671628-4 2017 A BP-ANN with two inputs and one output was used to establish the nonlinear relationship between the concentration of Cd2+ and the stripping peak currents of Cu2+ and Cd2+. cupric ion 158-162 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 118-121 28671628-4 2017 A BP-ANN with two inputs and one output was used to establish the nonlinear relationship between the concentration of Cd2+ and the stripping peak currents of Cu2+ and Cd2+. cupric ion 158-162 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 28621934-5 2017 Although the crystal structure of the TQOPEN-Cd2+ complex exhibits a six-coordinate metal center, in which one quinoline weakly interacts with the Cd center (Cd Nquinoline = 3.303(3) A), a 1H NMR study at 233 K suggests that all quinolines interact with the Cd center to form a symmetrical seven-coordinate structure in solution. Cadmium 147-149 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 28671628-0 2017 Direct Quantification of Cd2+ in the Presence of Cu2+ by a Combination of Anodic Stripping Voltammetry Using a Bi-Film-Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode and an Artificial Neural Network. Carbon 135-141 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 25-28 28671628-1 2017 Abstract: In this study, a novel method based on a Bi/glassy carbon electrode (Bi/GCE) for quantitatively and directly detecting Cd2+ in the presence of Cu2+ without further electrode modifications by combining square-wave anodic stripping voltammetry (SWASV) and a back-propagation artificial neural network (BP-ANN) has been proposed. Carbon 61-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 28671628-1 2017 Abstract: In this study, a novel method based on a Bi/glassy carbon electrode (Bi/GCE) for quantitatively and directly detecting Cd2+ in the presence of Cu2+ without further electrode modifications by combining square-wave anodic stripping voltammetry (SWASV) and a back-propagation artificial neural network (BP-ANN) has been proposed. cupric ion 153-157 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 129-132 28509528-5 2017 The added Zn2+ or Cd2+ could react with the surface thioglycollic acid to form Zn-thiol or Cd-thiol complex passivation shell, which restored surface defects and suppressed nonradiative recombination pathway. 2-mercaptoacetate 52-70 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 28574251-3 2017 Here, we used a non-native metal ion, Cd2+, in lieu of Ca2+ to gain insight into the contributions made by long-range Coulombic interactions and direct metal ion-lipid bridging to membrane binding. Metals 27-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 38-41 28574251-6 2017 In contrast, electron paramagnetic resonance experiments revealed that Cd2+ does support membrane binding of the C2 domains in full-length synaptotagmin 1, where the high local lipid concentrations that result from membrane tethering can partially compensate for lack of a full complement of divalent metal ions and specific lipid coordination in Cd2+-complexed C2A/B domains. Metals 301-306 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 28509528-5 2017 The added Zn2+ or Cd2+ could react with the surface thioglycollic acid to form Zn-thiol or Cd-thiol complex passivation shell, which restored surface defects and suppressed nonradiative recombination pathway. zn-thiol 79-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 28509528-5 2017 The added Zn2+ or Cd2+ could react with the surface thioglycollic acid to form Zn-thiol or Cd-thiol complex passivation shell, which restored surface defects and suppressed nonradiative recombination pathway. cd-thiol 91-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 18-21 28510419-3 2017 We show that 83.0 +- 0.2% of hazardous cadmium ion (Cd2+) was released from the commercial cadmium sulfoselenide pigment (i.e., cadmium red) in aqueous suspension within 24 h under simulated sunlit conditions. Cadmium 39-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 28510419-3 2017 We show that 83.0 +- 0.2% of hazardous cadmium ion (Cd2+) was released from the commercial cadmium sulfoselenide pigment (i.e., cadmium red) in aqueous suspension within 24 h under simulated sunlit conditions. selanylidenecadmium;sulfanylidenecadmium 91-112 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 28510419-3 2017 We show that 83.0 +- 0.2% of hazardous cadmium ion (Cd2+) was released from the commercial cadmium sulfoselenide pigment (i.e., cadmium red) in aqueous suspension within 24 h under simulated sunlit conditions. cadmium red 128-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 28510419-9 2017 The fast release of Cd2+ from the pigment was further confirmed in river water under natural sunlight, with 38.6 +- 0.1% of the cadmium released within 4 h. Overall, this study underscores the importance to account for photochemical effects to inform risk assessments and regulations of cadmium pigments which are currently based on their low solubility. Water 73-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 28510419-9 2017 The fast release of Cd2+ from the pigment was further confirmed in river water under natural sunlight, with 38.6 +- 0.1% of the cadmium released within 4 h. Overall, this study underscores the importance to account for photochemical effects to inform risk assessments and regulations of cadmium pigments which are currently based on their low solubility. Cadmium 128-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 28510419-9 2017 The fast release of Cd2+ from the pigment was further confirmed in river water under natural sunlight, with 38.6 +- 0.1% of the cadmium released within 4 h. Overall, this study underscores the importance to account for photochemical effects to inform risk assessments and regulations of cadmium pigments which are currently based on their low solubility. Cadmium 287-294 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 28462956-0 2017 Experimental and theoretical investigations of infrared multiple photon dissociation spectra of glutamic acid complexes with Zn2+ and Cd2. Glutamic Acid 96-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 134-137 28365425-5 2017 The results showed that both the binding of Pb2+ and Cd2+ to bacteria with EPS had a similar kinetics process, however Pb2+ bound to bacterial surface without EPS more firmly compared with Cd2+. Lead 119-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 53-56 28462956-1 2017 Complexes of glutamic acid (Glu) cationized with Zn2+ and Cd2+ were examined by infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy using light generated from a free electron laser. Glutamic Acid 13-26 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 28462956-1 2017 Complexes of glutamic acid (Glu) cationized with Zn2+ and Cd2+ were examined by infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy using light generated from a free electron laser. Glutamic Acid 28-31 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 28541940-0 2017 Efficient removal of Cd2+ ion from water by calcium alginate hydrogel filtration membrane. Water 35-40 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 28524876-5 2017 Ligand LA (VRu2+X, V=bisterpyridine, X=tetraterpyridine, Ru=Ruthenium) was initially used for the self-assembly of an anticipated hexagram upon reaction with Cd2+ or Fe2+; however, unexpected pentagonal structures were formed, that is, [Cd5LA5]30+ and [Fe5LA5]30+. bisterpyridine 21-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 28524876-5 2017 Ligand LA (VRu2+X, V=bisterpyridine, X=tetraterpyridine, Ru=Ruthenium) was initially used for the self-assembly of an anticipated hexagram upon reaction with Cd2+ or Fe2+; however, unexpected pentagonal structures were formed, that is, [Cd5LA5]30+ and [Fe5LA5]30+. tetraterpyridine 39-55 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 28524876-5 2017 Ligand LA (VRu2+X, V=bisterpyridine, X=tetraterpyridine, Ru=Ruthenium) was initially used for the self-assembly of an anticipated hexagram upon reaction with Cd2+ or Fe2+; however, unexpected pentagonal structures were formed, that is, [Cd5LA5]30+ and [Fe5LA5]30+. Ruthenium 12-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 28524876-5 2017 Ligand LA (VRu2+X, V=bisterpyridine, X=tetraterpyridine, Ru=Ruthenium) was initially used for the self-assembly of an anticipated hexagram upon reaction with Cd2+ or Fe2+; however, unexpected pentagonal structures were formed, that is, [Cd5LA5]30+ and [Fe5LA5]30+. Ruthenium 60-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 28524876-5 2017 Ligand LA (VRu2+X, V=bisterpyridine, X=tetraterpyridine, Ru=Ruthenium) was initially used for the self-assembly of an anticipated hexagram upon reaction with Cd2+ or Fe2+; however, unexpected pentagonal structures were formed, that is, [Cd5LA5]30+ and [Fe5LA5]30+. ammonium ferrous sulfate 166-170 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 28524876-5 2017 Ligand LA (VRu2+X, V=bisterpyridine, X=tetraterpyridine, Ru=Ruthenium) was initially used for the self-assembly of an anticipated hexagram upon reaction with Cd2+ or Fe2+; however, unexpected pentagonal structures were formed, that is, [Cd5LA5]30+ and [Fe5LA5]30+. fe5la5 253-259 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 158-161 28189897-1 2017 We synthesized fluorescent Cd nanoclusters (CdNCs) through a protein-directed method, and the synthesis method was utilized for a homogeneous, ultrasensitive, and selective detection of cadmium ion (Cd2+). Cadmium 27-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 199-202 28189897-1 2017 We synthesized fluorescent Cd nanoclusters (CdNCs) through a protein-directed method, and the synthesis method was utilized for a homogeneous, ultrasensitive, and selective detection of cadmium ion (Cd2+). cdncs 44-49 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 199-202 28189897-1 2017 We synthesized fluorescent Cd nanoclusters (CdNCs) through a protein-directed method, and the synthesis method was utilized for a homogeneous, ultrasensitive, and selective detection of cadmium ion (Cd2+). Cadmium 186-193 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 199-202 28189897-6 2017 The fluorescence of the CdNCs increased with increasing Cd2+ concentrations, and the limit of detection in deionized water was 15.68 fM. cdncs 24-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 28189897-7 2017 This method enables the detection of Cd2+ through the Cd concentration-dependent formation of fluorescent CdNCs in tap, fountain, and pond water samples with detection limits of 0.75, 7.65, and 48.2 fM, respectively. cdncs 106-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 28189897-7 2017 This method enables the detection of Cd2+ through the Cd concentration-dependent formation of fluorescent CdNCs in tap, fountain, and pond water samples with detection limits of 0.75, 7.65, and 48.2 fM, respectively. Water 139-144 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 28409428-0 2017 Evaluation of zeolite-supported microscale zero-valent iron as a potential adsorbent for Cd2+ and Pb2+ removal in permeable reactive barriers. Zeolites 14-21 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 28409428-0 2017 Evaluation of zeolite-supported microscale zero-valent iron as a potential adsorbent for Cd2+ and Pb2+ removal in permeable reactive barriers. Iron 55-59 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 89-92 28409428-1 2017 A new composite adsorbent, zeolite-supported microscale zero-valent iron (Z-mZVI) was evaluated as a potential adsorbent for the removal of Cd2+ and Pb2+ from aqueous solution using batch and column experiments. Zeolites 27-34 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 140-143 28409428-1 2017 A new composite adsorbent, zeolite-supported microscale zero-valent iron (Z-mZVI) was evaluated as a potential adsorbent for the removal of Cd2+ and Pb2+ from aqueous solution using batch and column experiments. Iron 68-72 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 140-143 28409428-4 2017 The coexistence of Cd2+ and Pb2+ caused the reduction of Cd2+ removal efficiency, but not for Pb2+. Lead 28-32 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 28409428-5 2017 Z-mZVI has a high removal capacity for Cd2+ and Pb2+ over a wide pH range (3.0-6.8) as well as in the presence of competitive Ca2+ or Mg2+ ions (<2 mmol/L). z-mzvi 0-6 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 39-42 28409428-6 2017 Moreover, Z-mZVI shows a high immobilization capacity for the adsorbed Cd2+ and Pb2+ products, even at the acid solution (pH = 3.95). z-mzvi 10-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 28409428-7 2017 Column experiment confirmed that Z-mZVI could simultaneously remove Cd2+ and Pb2+ from solution efficiently. z-mzvi 33-39 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 68-71 28409428-8 2017 Thomas model can simulate the equilibrium adsorption capacity of Cd2+ and Pb2+ of the Z-mZVI column well. Lead 74-78 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 28409428-9 2017 This study demonstrates that Z-mZVI is an efficient and promising reactive material in permeable reactive barriers for Cd2+ and Pb2+ removal from aqueous solution. z-mzvi 29-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 28220278-0 2017 Rhodamine Diaminomaleonitrile Conjugate as a Novel Colorimetric Fluorescent Sensor for Recognition of Cd2+ Ion. rhodamine diaminomaleonitrile 0-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 102-105 28220278-1 2017 Rhodamine diaminomaleonitrile linked probe (RD-1) shows highly sensitive colorimetric and selective turn-on fluorescent response to Cd2+ over other metal ions. rhodamine diaminomaleonitrile 0-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 132-135 28220278-1 2017 Rhodamine diaminomaleonitrile linked probe (RD-1) shows highly sensitive colorimetric and selective turn-on fluorescent response to Cd2+ over other metal ions. Metals 148-153 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 132-135 28220278-3 2017 The probe RD-1 was preliminarily applied to the determination of Cd2+ ion in water samples from river and tap water with satisfying results. Water 77-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 28220278-3 2017 The probe RD-1 was preliminarily applied to the determination of Cd2+ ion in water samples from river and tap water with satisfying results. Water 110-115 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 28541940-0 2017 Efficient removal of Cd2+ ion from water by calcium alginate hydrogel filtration membrane. Alginates 44-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 21-24 28049053-8 2017 It was found to be effective in the extraction of Cd2+ ions with near 100% cadmium removal, as well as being selective since no Ca2+ ions were extracted. Cadmium 75-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 28009932-0 2017 Luminescent Metal-Organic Framework Sensor: Exceptional Cd2+ Turn-On Detection and First In Situ Visualization of Cd2+ Ion Diffusion into a Crystal. Metals 12-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 28009932-0 2017 Luminescent Metal-Organic Framework Sensor: Exceptional Cd2+ Turn-On Detection and First In Situ Visualization of Cd2+ Ion Diffusion into a Crystal. Metals 12-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 114-117 28009932-2 2017 A metal-organic framework (MOF) chemosensor has been prepared that serves as an efficient platform for the selective detection of Cu2+ and Cd2+ ions over other metal ions. Metals 2-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-142 28009932-2 2017 A metal-organic framework (MOF) chemosensor has been prepared that serves as an efficient platform for the selective detection of Cu2+ and Cd2+ ions over other metal ions. Metals 160-165 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-142 28009932-3 2017 In particular, this framework shows the highest fluorescence enhancement ( 60-fold relative to Cd-free MOF) for the hazardous metal ion Cd2+ among luminescent MOFs and displays excellent reusability in repeated cycles. Cadmium 95-97 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 28009932-3 2017 In particular, this framework shows the highest fluorescence enhancement ( 60-fold relative to Cd-free MOF) for the hazardous metal ion Cd2+ among luminescent MOFs and displays excellent reusability in repeated cycles. Metals 126-131 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 136-139 28247897-0 2017 Solvothermal self-assembly of Cd2+ coordination polymers with supramolecular networks involving N-donor ligands and aromatic dicarboxylates: synthesis, crystal structure and photoluminescence studies. Polymers 48-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 28247897-3 2017 The structure of CP2 revealed an undulated 2D sql net comprising Cd2+ nodes bridged by the ditopic N-donor, BTTMB and dicarboxylate BrIP involved in mu2-eta1eta1eta1eta1 coordination. cp2 17-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 65-68 28247897-0 2017 Solvothermal self-assembly of Cd2+ coordination polymers with supramolecular networks involving N-donor ligands and aromatic dicarboxylates: synthesis, crystal structure and photoluminescence studies. Nitrogen 96-97 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 28247897-0 2017 Solvothermal self-assembly of Cd2+ coordination polymers with supramolecular networks involving N-donor ligands and aromatic dicarboxylates: synthesis, crystal structure and photoluminescence studies. malonic acid 125-139 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 30-33 28132769-3 2017 Intravenous administration of cyclophosphamide (37.5 mg/kg body weight) resulted in immunosuppresion induction, as significant drops were observed in blood leukocytes and lymphocyte subset counts (CD2+, CD4+, CD8+, CD19+), lasting 3-10 days after its administration. Cyclophosphamide 30-46 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 197-200 28221392-0 2017 A 4,5-quinolimide-based fluorescent sensor for the turn-on detection of Cd2+ with live-cell imaging. 4,5-quinolimide 2-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 72-75 28221392-1 2017 A 4,5-quinolimide derivative, BNA, bearing the amide-DPA receptor, was synthesized as a turn-on fluorescent sensor for Cd2+. 4,5-quinolimide 2-17 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 28221392-1 2017 A 4,5-quinolimide derivative, BNA, bearing the amide-DPA receptor, was synthesized as a turn-on fluorescent sensor for Cd2+. 2-Naphthylamine 30-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 28221392-2 2017 Under physiological conditions, BNA could distinguish Cd2+ from Zn2+, showing turn-on fluorescence behaviour and an increased fluorescence lifetime. 2-Naphthylamine 32-35 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 54-57 28221392-4 2017 Furthermore, BNA was utilized for fluorescence imaging of Cd2+ in live cells. 2-Naphthylamine 13-16 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 58-61 28154862-0 2017 Intracellular detection of hazardous Cd2+ through a fluorescence imaging technique by using a nontoxic coumarin based sensor. coumarin 103-111 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 37-40 28165100-5 2017 The ultra-fast introduction of Cd2+ and Hg2+ (70 minutes for Cd2+ and 19 minutes for Hg2+) was realized at room temperature; other metal ions such as Ag+, Cu2+ and Pb2+ can be buried at 50 C. This mild reaction temperature offers a solution for introducing impurities without sacrificing the interfacial structure of nanocrystals. Mercuric cation 40-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 28165100-5 2017 The ultra-fast introduction of Cd2+ and Hg2+ (70 minutes for Cd2+ and 19 minutes for Hg2+) was realized at room temperature; other metal ions such as Ag+, Cu2+ and Pb2+ can be buried at 50 C. This mild reaction temperature offers a solution for introducing impurities without sacrificing the interfacial structure of nanocrystals. Lead 164-168 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 28154862-1 2017 A new coumarin based turn on fluorescent sensor (R1) was reported for the detection of highly hazardous Cd2+ with excellent selectivity and sensitivity without any interference of other metal ions. coumarin 6-14 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 28154862-1 2017 A new coumarin based turn on fluorescent sensor (R1) was reported for the detection of highly hazardous Cd2+ with excellent selectivity and sensitivity without any interference of other metal ions. Metals 186-191 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 104-107 27875763-7 2017 In addition, the bio-char removal efficiency of Cd2+ from soapstock pyrolysis in presence of bentonite was 27.4wt.% higher than without bentonite. Bentonite 93-102 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 27875763-7 2017 In addition, the bio-char removal efficiency of Cd2+ from soapstock pyrolysis in presence of bentonite was 27.4wt.% higher than without bentonite. Bentonite 136-145 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 48-51 27824176-4 2017 This was more influenced by the new molecular conformation and modified spin-orbit coupling imposed by the binding of the Cd2+ ions to the phenazine molecules. phenazine 139-148 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 122-125 28009167-2 2017 We explore the effects of using small concentrations of Cd2+ and unusually high concentrations of methylammonium iodide during the growth of MAPbI3 in the two-step solution process. mapbi3 141-147 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 27611473-1 2017 A dual-functional platform for the sensing of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity and cadmium ions (Cd2+) was developed based on the fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between NaYF4:Yb,Er upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) via glutathione regulation. Cadmium 87-94 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 27802590-0 2017 Reactions of the Zn Proteome with Cd2+ and Other Xenobiotics: Trafficking and Toxicity. Zinc 17-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 34-37 27802590-3 2017 The hypothesis is evaluated that Cd2+ damages cells by replacing Zn2+ in key Zn proteins. Zinc 65-69 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 27802590-3 2017 The hypothesis is evaluated that Cd2+ damages cells by replacing Zn2+ in key Zn proteins. Zinc 65-67 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 27981329-0 2017 Replacement of quinolines with isoquinolines affords target metal ion switching from Zn2+ to Cd2+ in the fluorescent sensor TQLN (N,N,N",N"-tetrakis(2-quinolylmethyl)-2,6-bis(aminomethyl)pyridine). Quinolines 15-25 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 27981329-0 2017 Replacement of quinolines with isoquinolines affords target metal ion switching from Zn2+ to Cd2+ in the fluorescent sensor TQLN (N,N,N",N"-tetrakis(2-quinolylmethyl)-2,6-bis(aminomethyl)pyridine). Isoquinolines 31-44 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 27981329-0 2017 Replacement of quinolines with isoquinolines affords target metal ion switching from Zn2+ to Cd2+ in the fluorescent sensor TQLN (N,N,N",N"-tetrakis(2-quinolylmethyl)-2,6-bis(aminomethyl)pyridine). Metals 60-65 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 27981329-0 2017 Replacement of quinolines with isoquinolines affords target metal ion switching from Zn2+ to Cd2+ in the fluorescent sensor TQLN (N,N,N",N"-tetrakis(2-quinolylmethyl)-2,6-bis(aminomethyl)pyridine). Zinc 85-89 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 27981329-0 2017 Replacement of quinolines with isoquinolines affords target metal ion switching from Zn2+ to Cd2+ in the fluorescent sensor TQLN (N,N,N",N"-tetrakis(2-quinolylmethyl)-2,6-bis(aminomethyl)pyridine). tqln 124-128 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 93-96 27981329-2 2017 In contrast, the isoquinoline counterpart 1-isoTQLN exhibits a Cd2+-specific fluorescence increase at 365 nm attributable to monomer emission (ICd/I0 = 83, IZn/ICd = 19%, phiCd = 0.015). isoquinoline 17-29 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 27981329-2 2017 In contrast, the isoquinoline counterpart 1-isoTQLN exhibits a Cd2+-specific fluorescence increase at 365 nm attributable to monomer emission (ICd/I0 = 83, IZn/ICd = 19%, phiCd = 0.015). 1-isotqln 42-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 63-66 27611473-1 2017 A dual-functional platform for the sensing of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity and cadmium ions (Cd2+) was developed based on the fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between NaYF4:Yb,Er upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) via glutathione regulation. Glutathione 270-281 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 101-104 27611473-6 2017 When Cd2+ is added into the stable mixture of AuNPs, GSH and AChE/ATC, Cd2+ could interact with GSH to form a spherical shaped (GSH)4Cd complex, which decreases the free GSH on the surface of AuNPs to weaken the stability of AuNPs and lead to the easily aggregation of them in the system. Glutathione 53-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 27611473-6 2017 When Cd2+ is added into the stable mixture of AuNPs, GSH and AChE/ATC, Cd2+ could interact with GSH to form a spherical shaped (GSH)4Cd complex, which decreases the free GSH on the surface of AuNPs to weaken the stability of AuNPs and lead to the easily aggregation of them in the system. Glutathione 53-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 27611473-6 2017 When Cd2+ is added into the stable mixture of AuNPs, GSH and AChE/ATC, Cd2+ could interact with GSH to form a spherical shaped (GSH)4Cd complex, which decreases the free GSH on the surface of AuNPs to weaken the stability of AuNPs and lead to the easily aggregation of them in the system. Glutathione 96-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 27611473-6 2017 When Cd2+ is added into the stable mixture of AuNPs, GSH and AChE/ATC, Cd2+ could interact with GSH to form a spherical shaped (GSH)4Cd complex, which decreases the free GSH on the surface of AuNPs to weaken the stability of AuNPs and lead to the easily aggregation of them in the system. Glutathione 96-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 27611473-6 2017 When Cd2+ is added into the stable mixture of AuNPs, GSH and AChE/ATC, Cd2+ could interact with GSH to form a spherical shaped (GSH)4Cd complex, which decreases the free GSH on the surface of AuNPs to weaken the stability of AuNPs and lead to the easily aggregation of them in the system. (gsh)4cd 127-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 27611473-6 2017 When Cd2+ is added into the stable mixture of AuNPs, GSH and AChE/ATC, Cd2+ could interact with GSH to form a spherical shaped (GSH)4Cd complex, which decreases the free GSH on the surface of AuNPs to weaken the stability of AuNPs and lead to the easily aggregation of them in the system. (gsh)4cd 127-135 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 27611473-6 2017 When Cd2+ is added into the stable mixture of AuNPs, GSH and AChE/ATC, Cd2+ could interact with GSH to form a spherical shaped (GSH)4Cd complex, which decreases the free GSH on the surface of AuNPs to weaken the stability of AuNPs and lead to the easily aggregation of them in the system. Glutathione 96-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 5-8 27611473-6 2017 When Cd2+ is added into the stable mixture of AuNPs, GSH and AChE/ATC, Cd2+ could interact with GSH to form a spherical shaped (GSH)4Cd complex, which decreases the free GSH on the surface of AuNPs to weaken the stability of AuNPs and lead to the easily aggregation of them in the system. Glutathione 96-99 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 27611473-9 2017 The small molecules regulated dual-functional platform based on UCNPs/AuNPs is a simple, label-free method and can be applied for the turn-on fluorescence detection of AChE activity in human serum and Cd2+ in real water samples. Water 214-219 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 201-204 29965059-1 2017 The influence of Cd on the degradation of nonylphenol (NP) by P.aeruginosa SH1 was investigated in this study.The investigation revealed that biomass of the strain was significantly declined with the increase of Cd2+ concentration.The biomass was declined by 27.1% in the presence of 10 mg L-1Cd2+ after 24 h.The addition of Cd2+ had a great influence on adsorption of NP by the strain.As for the effect of living stain,adsorption by P.aeruginosa SH1 cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+(0.5 mg L-1),while inhibited at higher levels (>=5 mg L-1).As for inactivation of microbes,adsorption by cells was stimulated at higher concentrations,but was only slightly influenced at low levels.The results showed that the intracellular enzymes had much greater degradation rate than the living cells.Different concentrations of Cd2+ had different effects on bacteria and intracellular enzyme degradation of NP separately.The degradation efficiency when using intracellular enzymes and bacteria was inhibited at higher levels of Cd2+ and the intracellular enzyme inhibition was more significant.Degradation by cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+,but no significant impact was found on that by intracellular enzymes.The degradation process of NP by intracellular enzymes of the strain conformed to the first-order kinetic model.The highest reaction rate was achieved when the concentrations of Cd2+ was 0.5 mg L-1 and the half-life of this substrate was 5.5 h.However,the degradation process of NP by the strain did not conform to the first-order kinetic model. nonylphenol 42-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 212-215 29965059-1 2017 The influence of Cd on the degradation of nonylphenol (NP) by P.aeruginosa SH1 was investigated in this study.The investigation revealed that biomass of the strain was significantly declined with the increase of Cd2+ concentration.The biomass was declined by 27.1% in the presence of 10 mg L-1Cd2+ after 24 h.The addition of Cd2+ had a great influence on adsorption of NP by the strain.As for the effect of living stain,adsorption by P.aeruginosa SH1 cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+(0.5 mg L-1),while inhibited at higher levels (>=5 mg L-1).As for inactivation of microbes,adsorption by cells was stimulated at higher concentrations,but was only slightly influenced at low levels.The results showed that the intracellular enzymes had much greater degradation rate than the living cells.Different concentrations of Cd2+ had different effects on bacteria and intracellular enzyme degradation of NP separately.The degradation efficiency when using intracellular enzymes and bacteria was inhibited at higher levels of Cd2+ and the intracellular enzyme inhibition was more significant.Degradation by cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+,but no significant impact was found on that by intracellular enzymes.The degradation process of NP by intracellular enzymes of the strain conformed to the first-order kinetic model.The highest reaction rate was achieved when the concentrations of Cd2+ was 0.5 mg L-1 and the half-life of this substrate was 5.5 h.However,the degradation process of NP by the strain did not conform to the first-order kinetic model. Cadmium 17-19 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 212-215 29965059-1 2017 The influence of Cd on the degradation of nonylphenol (NP) by P.aeruginosa SH1 was investigated in this study.The investigation revealed that biomass of the strain was significantly declined with the increase of Cd2+ concentration.The biomass was declined by 27.1% in the presence of 10 mg L-1Cd2+ after 24 h.The addition of Cd2+ had a great influence on adsorption of NP by the strain.As for the effect of living stain,adsorption by P.aeruginosa SH1 cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+(0.5 mg L-1),while inhibited at higher levels (>=5 mg L-1).As for inactivation of microbes,adsorption by cells was stimulated at higher concentrations,but was only slightly influenced at low levels.The results showed that the intracellular enzymes had much greater degradation rate than the living cells.Different concentrations of Cd2+ had different effects on bacteria and intracellular enzyme degradation of NP separately.The degradation efficiency when using intracellular enzymes and bacteria was inhibited at higher levels of Cd2+ and the intracellular enzyme inhibition was more significant.Degradation by cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+,but no significant impact was found on that by intracellular enzymes.The degradation process of NP by intracellular enzymes of the strain conformed to the first-order kinetic model.The highest reaction rate was achieved when the concentrations of Cd2+ was 0.5 mg L-1 and the half-life of this substrate was 5.5 h.However,the degradation process of NP by the strain did not conform to the first-order kinetic model. nonylphenol 42-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 293-296 29965059-1 2017 The influence of Cd on the degradation of nonylphenol (NP) by P.aeruginosa SH1 was investigated in this study.The investigation revealed that biomass of the strain was significantly declined with the increase of Cd2+ concentration.The biomass was declined by 27.1% in the presence of 10 mg L-1Cd2+ after 24 h.The addition of Cd2+ had a great influence on adsorption of NP by the strain.As for the effect of living stain,adsorption by P.aeruginosa SH1 cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+(0.5 mg L-1),while inhibited at higher levels (>=5 mg L-1).As for inactivation of microbes,adsorption by cells was stimulated at higher concentrations,but was only slightly influenced at low levels.The results showed that the intracellular enzymes had much greater degradation rate than the living cells.Different concentrations of Cd2+ had different effects on bacteria and intracellular enzyme degradation of NP separately.The degradation efficiency when using intracellular enzymes and bacteria was inhibited at higher levels of Cd2+ and the intracellular enzyme inhibition was more significant.Degradation by cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+,but no significant impact was found on that by intracellular enzymes.The degradation process of NP by intracellular enzymes of the strain conformed to the first-order kinetic model.The highest reaction rate was achieved when the concentrations of Cd2+ was 0.5 mg L-1 and the half-life of this substrate was 5.5 h.However,the degradation process of NP by the strain did not conform to the first-order kinetic model. nonylphenol 42-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 293-296 29965059-1 2017 The influence of Cd on the degradation of nonylphenol (NP) by P.aeruginosa SH1 was investigated in this study.The investigation revealed that biomass of the strain was significantly declined with the increase of Cd2+ concentration.The biomass was declined by 27.1% in the presence of 10 mg L-1Cd2+ after 24 h.The addition of Cd2+ had a great influence on adsorption of NP by the strain.As for the effect of living stain,adsorption by P.aeruginosa SH1 cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+(0.5 mg L-1),while inhibited at higher levels (>=5 mg L-1).As for inactivation of microbes,adsorption by cells was stimulated at higher concentrations,but was only slightly influenced at low levels.The results showed that the intracellular enzymes had much greater degradation rate than the living cells.Different concentrations of Cd2+ had different effects on bacteria and intracellular enzyme degradation of NP separately.The degradation efficiency when using intracellular enzymes and bacteria was inhibited at higher levels of Cd2+ and the intracellular enzyme inhibition was more significant.Degradation by cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+,but no significant impact was found on that by intracellular enzymes.The degradation process of NP by intracellular enzymes of the strain conformed to the first-order kinetic model.The highest reaction rate was achieved when the concentrations of Cd2+ was 0.5 mg L-1 and the half-life of this substrate was 5.5 h.However,the degradation process of NP by the strain did not conform to the first-order kinetic model. nonylphenol 42-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 293-296 29965059-1 2017 The influence of Cd on the degradation of nonylphenol (NP) by P.aeruginosa SH1 was investigated in this study.The investigation revealed that biomass of the strain was significantly declined with the increase of Cd2+ concentration.The biomass was declined by 27.1% in the presence of 10 mg L-1Cd2+ after 24 h.The addition of Cd2+ had a great influence on adsorption of NP by the strain.As for the effect of living stain,adsorption by P.aeruginosa SH1 cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+(0.5 mg L-1),while inhibited at higher levels (>=5 mg L-1).As for inactivation of microbes,adsorption by cells was stimulated at higher concentrations,but was only slightly influenced at low levels.The results showed that the intracellular enzymes had much greater degradation rate than the living cells.Different concentrations of Cd2+ had different effects on bacteria and intracellular enzyme degradation of NP separately.The degradation efficiency when using intracellular enzymes and bacteria was inhibited at higher levels of Cd2+ and the intracellular enzyme inhibition was more significant.Degradation by cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+,but no significant impact was found on that by intracellular enzymes.The degradation process of NP by intracellular enzymes of the strain conformed to the first-order kinetic model.The highest reaction rate was achieved when the concentrations of Cd2+ was 0.5 mg L-1 and the half-life of this substrate was 5.5 h.However,the degradation process of NP by the strain did not conform to the first-order kinetic model. nonylphenol 42-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 293-296 29965059-1 2017 The influence of Cd on the degradation of nonylphenol (NP) by P.aeruginosa SH1 was investigated in this study.The investigation revealed that biomass of the strain was significantly declined with the increase of Cd2+ concentration.The biomass was declined by 27.1% in the presence of 10 mg L-1Cd2+ after 24 h.The addition of Cd2+ had a great influence on adsorption of NP by the strain.As for the effect of living stain,adsorption by P.aeruginosa SH1 cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+(0.5 mg L-1),while inhibited at higher levels (>=5 mg L-1).As for inactivation of microbes,adsorption by cells was stimulated at higher concentrations,but was only slightly influenced at low levels.The results showed that the intracellular enzymes had much greater degradation rate than the living cells.Different concentrations of Cd2+ had different effects on bacteria and intracellular enzyme degradation of NP separately.The degradation efficiency when using intracellular enzymes and bacteria was inhibited at higher levels of Cd2+ and the intracellular enzyme inhibition was more significant.Degradation by cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+,but no significant impact was found on that by intracellular enzymes.The degradation process of NP by intracellular enzymes of the strain conformed to the first-order kinetic model.The highest reaction rate was achieved when the concentrations of Cd2+ was 0.5 mg L-1 and the half-life of this substrate was 5.5 h.However,the degradation process of NP by the strain did not conform to the first-order kinetic model. nonylphenol 42-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 293-296 29965059-1 2017 The influence of Cd on the degradation of nonylphenol (NP) by P.aeruginosa SH1 was investigated in this study.The investigation revealed that biomass of the strain was significantly declined with the increase of Cd2+ concentration.The biomass was declined by 27.1% in the presence of 10 mg L-1Cd2+ after 24 h.The addition of Cd2+ had a great influence on adsorption of NP by the strain.As for the effect of living stain,adsorption by P.aeruginosa SH1 cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+(0.5 mg L-1),while inhibited at higher levels (>=5 mg L-1).As for inactivation of microbes,adsorption by cells was stimulated at higher concentrations,but was only slightly influenced at low levels.The results showed that the intracellular enzymes had much greater degradation rate than the living cells.Different concentrations of Cd2+ had different effects on bacteria and intracellular enzyme degradation of NP separately.The degradation efficiency when using intracellular enzymes and bacteria was inhibited at higher levels of Cd2+ and the intracellular enzyme inhibition was more significant.Degradation by cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+,but no significant impact was found on that by intracellular enzymes.The degradation process of NP by intracellular enzymes of the strain conformed to the first-order kinetic model.The highest reaction rate was achieved when the concentrations of Cd2+ was 0.5 mg L-1 and the half-life of this substrate was 5.5 h.However,the degradation process of NP by the strain did not conform to the first-order kinetic model. nonylphenol 42-53 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 293-296 29965059-1 2017 The influence of Cd on the degradation of nonylphenol (NP) by P.aeruginosa SH1 was investigated in this study.The investigation revealed that biomass of the strain was significantly declined with the increase of Cd2+ concentration.The biomass was declined by 27.1% in the presence of 10 mg L-1Cd2+ after 24 h.The addition of Cd2+ had a great influence on adsorption of NP by the strain.As for the effect of living stain,adsorption by P.aeruginosa SH1 cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+(0.5 mg L-1),while inhibited at higher levels (>=5 mg L-1).As for inactivation of microbes,adsorption by cells was stimulated at higher concentrations,but was only slightly influenced at low levels.The results showed that the intracellular enzymes had much greater degradation rate than the living cells.Different concentrations of Cd2+ had different effects on bacteria and intracellular enzyme degradation of NP separately.The degradation efficiency when using intracellular enzymes and bacteria was inhibited at higher levels of Cd2+ and the intracellular enzyme inhibition was more significant.Degradation by cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+,but no significant impact was found on that by intracellular enzymes.The degradation process of NP by intracellular enzymes of the strain conformed to the first-order kinetic model.The highest reaction rate was achieved when the concentrations of Cd2+ was 0.5 mg L-1 and the half-life of this substrate was 5.5 h.However,the degradation process of NP by the strain did not conform to the first-order kinetic model. nonylphenol 55-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 212-215 29965059-1 2017 The influence of Cd on the degradation of nonylphenol (NP) by P.aeruginosa SH1 was investigated in this study.The investigation revealed that biomass of the strain was significantly declined with the increase of Cd2+ concentration.The biomass was declined by 27.1% in the presence of 10 mg L-1Cd2+ after 24 h.The addition of Cd2+ had a great influence on adsorption of NP by the strain.As for the effect of living stain,adsorption by P.aeruginosa SH1 cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+(0.5 mg L-1),while inhibited at higher levels (>=5 mg L-1).As for inactivation of microbes,adsorption by cells was stimulated at higher concentrations,but was only slightly influenced at low levels.The results showed that the intracellular enzymes had much greater degradation rate than the living cells.Different concentrations of Cd2+ had different effects on bacteria and intracellular enzyme degradation of NP separately.The degradation efficiency when using intracellular enzymes and bacteria was inhibited at higher levels of Cd2+ and the intracellular enzyme inhibition was more significant.Degradation by cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+,but no significant impact was found on that by intracellular enzymes.The degradation process of NP by intracellular enzymes of the strain conformed to the first-order kinetic model.The highest reaction rate was achieved when the concentrations of Cd2+ was 0.5 mg L-1 and the half-life of this substrate was 5.5 h.However,the degradation process of NP by the strain did not conform to the first-order kinetic model. nonylphenol 55-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 293-296 29965059-1 2017 The influence of Cd on the degradation of nonylphenol (NP) by P.aeruginosa SH1 was investigated in this study.The investigation revealed that biomass of the strain was significantly declined with the increase of Cd2+ concentration.The biomass was declined by 27.1% in the presence of 10 mg L-1Cd2+ after 24 h.The addition of Cd2+ had a great influence on adsorption of NP by the strain.As for the effect of living stain,adsorption by P.aeruginosa SH1 cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+(0.5 mg L-1),while inhibited at higher levels (>=5 mg L-1).As for inactivation of microbes,adsorption by cells was stimulated at higher concentrations,but was only slightly influenced at low levels.The results showed that the intracellular enzymes had much greater degradation rate than the living cells.Different concentrations of Cd2+ had different effects on bacteria and intracellular enzyme degradation of NP separately.The degradation efficiency when using intracellular enzymes and bacteria was inhibited at higher levels of Cd2+ and the intracellular enzyme inhibition was more significant.Degradation by cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+,but no significant impact was found on that by intracellular enzymes.The degradation process of NP by intracellular enzymes of the strain conformed to the first-order kinetic model.The highest reaction rate was achieved when the concentrations of Cd2+ was 0.5 mg L-1 and the half-life of this substrate was 5.5 h.However,the degradation process of NP by the strain did not conform to the first-order kinetic model. nonylphenol 55-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 293-296 29965059-1 2017 The influence of Cd on the degradation of nonylphenol (NP) by P.aeruginosa SH1 was investigated in this study.The investigation revealed that biomass of the strain was significantly declined with the increase of Cd2+ concentration.The biomass was declined by 27.1% in the presence of 10 mg L-1Cd2+ after 24 h.The addition of Cd2+ had a great influence on adsorption of NP by the strain.As for the effect of living stain,adsorption by P.aeruginosa SH1 cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+(0.5 mg L-1),while inhibited at higher levels (>=5 mg L-1).As for inactivation of microbes,adsorption by cells was stimulated at higher concentrations,but was only slightly influenced at low levels.The results showed that the intracellular enzymes had much greater degradation rate than the living cells.Different concentrations of Cd2+ had different effects on bacteria and intracellular enzyme degradation of NP separately.The degradation efficiency when using intracellular enzymes and bacteria was inhibited at higher levels of Cd2+ and the intracellular enzyme inhibition was more significant.Degradation by cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+,but no significant impact was found on that by intracellular enzymes.The degradation process of NP by intracellular enzymes of the strain conformed to the first-order kinetic model.The highest reaction rate was achieved when the concentrations of Cd2+ was 0.5 mg L-1 and the half-life of this substrate was 5.5 h.However,the degradation process of NP by the strain did not conform to the first-order kinetic model. nonylphenol 55-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 293-296 29965059-1 2017 The influence of Cd on the degradation of nonylphenol (NP) by P.aeruginosa SH1 was investigated in this study.The investigation revealed that biomass of the strain was significantly declined with the increase of Cd2+ concentration.The biomass was declined by 27.1% in the presence of 10 mg L-1Cd2+ after 24 h.The addition of Cd2+ had a great influence on adsorption of NP by the strain.As for the effect of living stain,adsorption by P.aeruginosa SH1 cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+(0.5 mg L-1),while inhibited at higher levels (>=5 mg L-1).As for inactivation of microbes,adsorption by cells was stimulated at higher concentrations,but was only slightly influenced at low levels.The results showed that the intracellular enzymes had much greater degradation rate than the living cells.Different concentrations of Cd2+ had different effects on bacteria and intracellular enzyme degradation of NP separately.The degradation efficiency when using intracellular enzymes and bacteria was inhibited at higher levels of Cd2+ and the intracellular enzyme inhibition was more significant.Degradation by cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+,but no significant impact was found on that by intracellular enzymes.The degradation process of NP by intracellular enzymes of the strain conformed to the first-order kinetic model.The highest reaction rate was achieved when the concentrations of Cd2+ was 0.5 mg L-1 and the half-life of this substrate was 5.5 h.However,the degradation process of NP by the strain did not conform to the first-order kinetic model. nonylphenol 55-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 293-296 29965059-1 2017 The influence of Cd on the degradation of nonylphenol (NP) by P.aeruginosa SH1 was investigated in this study.The investigation revealed that biomass of the strain was significantly declined with the increase of Cd2+ concentration.The biomass was declined by 27.1% in the presence of 10 mg L-1Cd2+ after 24 h.The addition of Cd2+ had a great influence on adsorption of NP by the strain.As for the effect of living stain,adsorption by P.aeruginosa SH1 cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+(0.5 mg L-1),while inhibited at higher levels (>=5 mg L-1).As for inactivation of microbes,adsorption by cells was stimulated at higher concentrations,but was only slightly influenced at low levels.The results showed that the intracellular enzymes had much greater degradation rate than the living cells.Different concentrations of Cd2+ had different effects on bacteria and intracellular enzyme degradation of NP separately.The degradation efficiency when using intracellular enzymes and bacteria was inhibited at higher levels of Cd2+ and the intracellular enzyme inhibition was more significant.Degradation by cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+,but no significant impact was found on that by intracellular enzymes.The degradation process of NP by intracellular enzymes of the strain conformed to the first-order kinetic model.The highest reaction rate was achieved when the concentrations of Cd2+ was 0.5 mg L-1 and the half-life of this substrate was 5.5 h.However,the degradation process of NP by the strain did not conform to the first-order kinetic model. nonylphenol 55-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 293-296 29965059-1 2017 The influence of Cd on the degradation of nonylphenol (NP) by P.aeruginosa SH1 was investigated in this study.The investigation revealed that biomass of the strain was significantly declined with the increase of Cd2+ concentration.The biomass was declined by 27.1% in the presence of 10 mg L-1Cd2+ after 24 h.The addition of Cd2+ had a great influence on adsorption of NP by the strain.As for the effect of living stain,adsorption by P.aeruginosa SH1 cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+(0.5 mg L-1),while inhibited at higher levels (>=5 mg L-1).As for inactivation of microbes,adsorption by cells was stimulated at higher concentrations,but was only slightly influenced at low levels.The results showed that the intracellular enzymes had much greater degradation rate than the living cells.Different concentrations of Cd2+ had different effects on bacteria and intracellular enzyme degradation of NP separately.The degradation efficiency when using intracellular enzymes and bacteria was inhibited at higher levels of Cd2+ and the intracellular enzyme inhibition was more significant.Degradation by cells was stimulated at low concentrations of Cd2+,but no significant impact was found on that by intracellular enzymes.The degradation process of NP by intracellular enzymes of the strain conformed to the first-order kinetic model.The highest reaction rate was achieved when the concentrations of Cd2+ was 0.5 mg L-1 and the half-life of this substrate was 5.5 h.However,the degradation process of NP by the strain did not conform to the first-order kinetic model. nonylphenol 55-57 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 293-296 27815852-8 2017 The presence of Ca2+ or Cd2+ significantly increased arsenic removal at higher pH. Arsenic 53-60 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 28348509-3 2017 The adsorption behavior of the modified product for Cd2+ in aqueous solution was studied as a function of pH, initial metal concentration, equilibrium time, and temperature. Metals 118-123 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 27743328-6 2017 The content of zerovalent iron decreased after Cd2+ adsorption as a result of iron oxidation during Cd2+ adsorption. Iron 26-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 27743328-6 2017 The content of zerovalent iron decreased after Cd2+ adsorption as a result of iron oxidation during Cd2+ adsorption. Iron 26-30 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 27743328-6 2017 The content of zerovalent iron decreased after Cd2+ adsorption as a result of iron oxidation during Cd2+ adsorption. Iron 78-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 47-50 27743328-6 2017 The content of zerovalent iron decreased after Cd2+ adsorption as a result of iron oxidation during Cd2+ adsorption. Iron 78-82 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 29313432-0 2017 Hb Hornchurch [beta43(CD2)Glu Lys; HBB: c.130G>A] Compromises the Molecular Diagnosis of beta-Thalassemia in a Chinese Family. Lysine 30-33 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 22-25 27771568-8 2017 This carbon surface coverage can control the release of Cd2+ ions in CdO-2 compared to non-covered CdO-1 nanoparticles and hence mitigate the toxicity in the case of CdO-2. Carbon 5-11 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 27771568-8 2017 This carbon surface coverage can control the release of Cd2+ ions in CdO-2 compared to non-covered CdO-1 nanoparticles and hence mitigate the toxicity in the case of CdO-2. cdo-2 69-74 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 27771568-8 2017 This carbon surface coverage can control the release of Cd2+ ions in CdO-2 compared to non-covered CdO-1 nanoparticles and hence mitigate the toxicity in the case of CdO-2. cdo-2 166-171 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 27629588-1 2017 Cadmium ions (Cd2+) are a widespread and easily absorbed toxin to both humans and animals that can be spread via food, water, and air pollution. Cadmium 0-7 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 27936541-3 2016 In this study, based on the charge-discharge principle of the supercapacitor and excellent adsorption properties of birnessite, a birnessite-based electrode was used to remove Cd2+ from aqueous solutions. birnessite 116-126 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 27871888-2 2017 As compared to the extensive research in Cd tissue accumulation, little was known about the elimination of Cd, particularly its toxic form, Cd ion (Cd2+). Cadmium 107-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 148-151 27871888-2 2017 As compared to the extensive research in Cd tissue accumulation, little was known about the elimination of Cd, particularly its toxic form, Cd ion (Cd2+). Cadmium 107-109 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 148-151 27871888-5 2017 The cells overexpressing MATEs showed a 2-4 fold increase of Cd2+ uptake that could be blocked by the MATE inhibitor cimetidine. Cimetidine 117-127 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 27871888-7 2017 Cd2+ could inhibit the uptake of metformin, a substrate of MATE transporters, with the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 97.5+-6.0muM, 20.2+-2.6muM, and 49.9+-6.9muM in HEK-hMATE1, HEK-hMATE2-K, and HEK-mMate1 cells, respectively. Metformin 33-42 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 0-3 27973834-0 2016 Experimental and Theoretical Investigations of Infrared Multiple Photon Dissociation Spectra of Asparagine Complexes with Zn2+ and Cd2+ and Their Deamidation Processes. Asparagine 96-106 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 131-134 27973834-1 2016 Complexes of asparagine (Asn) cationized with Zn2+ and Cd2+ were examined by infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy using light generated from a free electron laser. Asparagine 13-23 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 30034028-5 2017 Variable-pressure 2H T1 measurements reveal site-dependent interactions in the cation with strengths in the order MD3 > CD3 > CD2, indicating dissimilarities in the electric field gradients along the alkyl chain, with the CD2 sites having the largest gradient. Deuterium 18-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 132-135 30034028-5 2017 Variable-pressure 2H T1 measurements reveal site-dependent interactions in the cation with strengths in the order MD3 > CD3 > CD2, indicating dissimilarities in the electric field gradients along the alkyl chain, with the CD2 sites having the largest gradient. Deuterium 18-20 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 228-231 27973834-1 2016 Complexes of asparagine (Asn) cationized with Zn2+ and Cd2+ were examined by infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) action spectroscopy using light generated from a free electron laser. Asparagine 25-28 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 27936541-3 2016 In this study, based on the charge-discharge principle of the supercapacitor and excellent adsorption properties of birnessite, a birnessite-based electrode was used to remove Cd2+ from aqueous solutions. birnessite 130-140 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 176-179 27936541-5 2016 The results showed that Cd2+ was adsorbed on the surfaces and interlayers of birnessite, and the maximum electrosorption capacity of birnessite for Cd2+ was about 900.7 mg g-1 (8.01 mmol g-1), which was significantly higher than the adsorption isotherm capacity of birnessite (125.8 mg g-1). birnessite 77-87 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 27936541-5 2016 The results showed that Cd2+ was adsorbed on the surfaces and interlayers of birnessite, and the maximum electrosorption capacity of birnessite for Cd2+ was about 900.7 mg g-1 (8.01 mmol g-1), which was significantly higher than the adsorption isotherm capacity of birnessite (125.8 mg g-1). birnessite 133-143 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 27936541-5 2016 The results showed that Cd2+ was adsorbed on the surfaces and interlayers of birnessite, and the maximum electrosorption capacity of birnessite for Cd2+ was about 900.7 mg g-1 (8.01 mmol g-1), which was significantly higher than the adsorption isotherm capacity of birnessite (125.8 mg g-1). birnessite 133-143 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 148-151 27936541-5 2016 The results showed that Cd2+ was adsorbed on the surfaces and interlayers of birnessite, and the maximum electrosorption capacity of birnessite for Cd2+ was about 900.7 mg g-1 (8.01 mmol g-1), which was significantly higher than the adsorption isotherm capacity of birnessite (125.8 mg g-1). birnessite 133-143 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 27936541-5 2016 The results showed that Cd2+ was adsorbed on the surfaces and interlayers of birnessite, and the maximum electrosorption capacity of birnessite for Cd2+ was about 900.7 mg g-1 (8.01 mmol g-1), which was significantly higher than the adsorption isotherm capacity of birnessite (125.8 mg g-1). birnessite 133-143 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 148-151 27936541-6 2016 The electrosorption specific capacity of birnessite for Cd2+ increased with an increase in initial Cd2+ concentration and decreased with an increase in the loading of active birnessite. birnessite 41-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 56-59 27936541-6 2016 The electrosorption specific capacity of birnessite for Cd2+ increased with an increase in initial Cd2+ concentration and decreased with an increase in the loading of active birnessite. birnessite 41-51 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 99-102 27759950-7 2016 The association constant of the 7+ OHBP4 complex in 1:1 (v/v) [D6 ]acetone/CD2 Cl2 solution is up to 3100+-300 m-1 . 7+ ohbp4 32-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 27759950-7 2016 The association constant of the 7+ OHBP4 complex in 1:1 (v/v) [D6 ]acetone/CD2 Cl2 solution is up to 3100+-300 m-1 . [d6 ]acetone 63-75 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 76-79 27846987-3 2016 A glassy carbon electrode modified by the nanocomposite was evaluated as a new platform for the simultaneous detection of trace amounts of Cd2+ and Pb2+ using differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry (DPASV). Carbon 9-15 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 139-142 27846987-5 2016 Under the optimal conditions, good linear relationships were obtained for Cd2+ in a range of 0.05-60 mug L-1, with the detection limit (S/N = 3) of 0.02 mug L-1, and for Pb2+ in a range of 0.1-60 mug L-1, with the detection limit (S/N = 3) of 0.05 mug L-1. Lead 170-174 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 74-77 27846987-6 2016 The new electrode was successfully applied to real water samples for simultaneous detection of Cd2+ and Pb2+ with good recovery rates. Water 51-56 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 95-98 27624665-4 2016 The syntheses of stable-labelled [13 C6 ]BMS-725519 and [13 CD313 CD2 ]BMS-812204 synthesized from of [13 C6 ]4-chloroacetophenone and [13 CD313 CD2 ]iodoethane, respectively, are also described. 4-chloroacetophenone 109-130 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 27624665-4 2016 The syntheses of stable-labelled [13 C6 ]BMS-725519 and [13 CD313 CD2 ]BMS-812204 synthesized from of [13 C6 ]4-chloroacetophenone and [13 CD313 CD2 ]iodoethane, respectively, are also described. iodoethane 149-160 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 66-69 31964065-5 2016 Analysis of the Job plot data, the fluorescence lifetimes, and experiments on varying micellar shape and pH, confirms that the coordination volume of the resulting octahedral metal complex and formation of a five-membered chelate ring are critical factors for Cd2+ interference. Metals 175-180 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 260-263 27597743-0 2016 Fabrication of magnetic macroporous chitosan-g-poly (acrylic acid) hydrogel for removal of Cd2+ and Pb2. carbopol 940 47-66 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 91-94