PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offset protein_name organism prot_offset 2524348-3 1989 Immune complexes with protein as antigen, such as has been reported to be diagnostic of procainamide-induced SLE, interact more with the C4A isotype of C4 than the C4B isotype. Procainamide 88-100 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 164-167 34764957-8 2021 Second, in healthy White subject MS630, a C-nucleotide deletion at codon-755 led to frameshift mutations in his single C4B gene, which was a private mutation. c-nucleotide 42-54 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 119-122 34764957-10 2021 Fourth, in East-Asian subject E133P with anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis, the C4B gene had a mutation that changed tryptophan-660 to a stop-codon (W660x), which was present in a haplotype with HLA-DRB1*04:06 and B*15:27. Tryptophan 115-125 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 78-81 34356880-5 2021 In vitro, trimodulin activates complement and induces opsonophagocytosis, but also interacts with opsonins C3b, C4b and anaphylatoxin C5a in a concentration-dependent manner. trimodulin 10-20 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 112-115 34290717-5 2021 This report demonstrates that lectin pathway (LP) recognition molecules of the complement system, such as MBL, FCN-2 and CL-11, bind to SARS-CoV-2 S- and N-proteins, with subsequent activation of LP-mediated C3b and C4b deposition. cl-11 121-126 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 216-219 2526822-1 1989 Extracts from myelinated and unmyelinated nerves, prepared using Nonidet P-40, contained receptors for C3b/C4b (CR1). Nonidet P-40 65-77 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 107-110 2492518-3 1989 It coprecipitates with C2 on polyethylene glycol fractionation and specifically binds, like C2, to Sepharose-bound iC4/C4b. Sepharose 99-108 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 119-122 2785792-5 1989 [35S]Cysteine itself becomes covalently bound to C4b through the thioester site. Sulfur-35 1-4 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 49-52 2785792-5 1989 [35S]Cysteine itself becomes covalently bound to C4b through the thioester site. Cysteine 5-13 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 49-52 2785792-6 1989 Penicillamine and cysteine are more reactive with the C4A isotype than with the C4B isotype of the HLA class III protein C4. Penicillamine 0-13 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 80-83 2785792-6 1989 Penicillamine and cysteine are more reactive with the C4A isotype than with the C4B isotype of the HLA class III protein C4. Cysteine 18-26 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 80-83 2785792-7 1989 The limited amino acid sequence differences between C4A and C4B include a cysteine/serine interchange, and it is suggested that the cysteine residue in C4A contributes to the increased rate of reaction of C4A with the alpha-amino-beta-thiol compounds. Cysteine 74-82 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 60-63 2785792-7 1989 The limited amino acid sequence differences between C4A and C4B include a cysteine/serine interchange, and it is suggested that the cysteine residue in C4A contributes to the increased rate of reaction of C4A with the alpha-amino-beta-thiol compounds. Serine 83-89 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 60-63 2785792-7 1989 The limited amino acid sequence differences between C4A and C4B include a cysteine/serine interchange, and it is suggested that the cysteine residue in C4A contributes to the increased rate of reaction of C4A with the alpha-amino-beta-thiol compounds. Cysteine 132-140 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 60-63 3146461-3 1988 The C4A and C4B gene products differ in reactivity with C4A being more reactive with nitrogen nucleophiles, including hydralazine and isoniazid (drugs which induce SLE), than with oxygen nucleophiles. Nitrogen 85-93 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 12-15 3384397-2 1988 This protein migrates Mr 45,000-70,000 dalton region with a broad singlet or doublet on SDS-PAGE, specifically binds to C3b and C4b, has an acidic pI around pH 4, is rich in proline in amino acid analysis, possesses both N-linked and O-linked oligosaccharides, generates iC3b by acting as a cofactor for I-mediated C3b cleavage, and does not disassemble the C3 convertases. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 88-91 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 128-131 3384397-2 1988 This protein migrates Mr 45,000-70,000 dalton region with a broad singlet or doublet on SDS-PAGE, specifically binds to C3b and C4b, has an acidic pI around pH 4, is rich in proline in amino acid analysis, possesses both N-linked and O-linked oligosaccharides, generates iC3b by acting as a cofactor for I-mediated C3b cleavage, and does not disassemble the C3 convertases. Proline 174-181 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 128-131 3384397-2 1988 This protein migrates Mr 45,000-70,000 dalton region with a broad singlet or doublet on SDS-PAGE, specifically binds to C3b and C4b, has an acidic pI around pH 4, is rich in proline in amino acid analysis, possesses both N-linked and O-linked oligosaccharides, generates iC3b by acting as a cofactor for I-mediated C3b cleavage, and does not disassemble the C3 convertases. Nitrogen 221-222 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 128-131 3384397-2 1988 This protein migrates Mr 45,000-70,000 dalton region with a broad singlet or doublet on SDS-PAGE, specifically binds to C3b and C4b, has an acidic pI around pH 4, is rich in proline in amino acid analysis, possesses both N-linked and O-linked oligosaccharides, generates iC3b by acting as a cofactor for I-mediated C3b cleavage, and does not disassemble the C3 convertases. o-linked oligosaccharides 234-259 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 128-131 2553623-1 1989 The effect of arachidonic acid metabolites on the expression of the receptor for the C3b/C4b fragment of complement (CR1) by human B-lymphocytes was investigated. Arachidonic Acid 14-30 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 89-92 3264881-4 1988 We demonstrate that human C4b binds to IgG in the fluid phase, that its covalent binding is predominantly to the heavy chain of IgG, and that the covalent linkage is by either amide or acyl ester bonds. Amides 176-181 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 26-29 3264881-4 1988 We demonstrate that human C4b binds to IgG in the fluid phase, that its covalent binding is predominantly to the heavy chain of IgG, and that the covalent linkage is by either amide or acyl ester bonds. Esters 190-195 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 26-29 2896160-2 1988 The gene encoding the enzyme, 21-OHB, has been mapped adjacent to the complement component C4B gene in the human HLA gene complex. 21-ohb 30-36 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 91-94 3146461-3 1988 The C4A and C4B gene products differ in reactivity with C4A being more reactive with nitrogen nucleophiles, including hydralazine and isoniazid (drugs which induce SLE), than with oxygen nucleophiles. Hydralazine 118-129 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 12-15 3146461-3 1988 The C4A and C4B gene products differ in reactivity with C4A being more reactive with nitrogen nucleophiles, including hydralazine and isoniazid (drugs which induce SLE), than with oxygen nucleophiles. Isoniazid 134-143 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 12-15 3568629-2 1987 High molecular weight complexes formed between C4 and IgG could be detected by the incorporation of 14C-iodoacetamide in the -SH group generated in the nascent C4b during the activation process. 14c-iodoacetamide 100-117 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 160-163 3552739-1 1987 The fourth component of complement in humans is coded for by two closely linked loci, i.e., C4A and C4B, that have been positioned within the class III region of the human major histocompatibility complex along with the genes for C2, Bf, and steroid 21-OH. benzo(b)fluoranthene 234-236 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 100-103 3552739-1 1987 The fourth component of complement in humans is coded for by two closely linked loci, i.e., C4A and C4B, that have been positioned within the class III region of the human major histocompatibility complex along with the genes for C2, Bf, and steroid 21-OH. Steroids 242-249 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 100-103 2433596-1 1987 Decay-accelerating factor (DAF), a glycoprotein that is anchored to the cell membrane by phosphatidylinositol, binds activated complement fragments C3b and C4b, thereby inhibiting amplification of the complement cascade on host cell membranes. Phosphatidylinositols 89-109 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 156-159 3007562-0 1986 Gene conversion in salt-losing congenital adrenal hyperplasia with absent complement C4B protein. Salts 19-23 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 85-88 3487454-5 1986 Among different phospholipid mixtures tested, P-glycerol/P-choline vesicles were found most effective for C4b binding. Phospholipids 16-28 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 106-109 3487454-5 1986 Among different phospholipid mixtures tested, P-glycerol/P-choline vesicles were found most effective for C4b binding. p-glycerol 46-56 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 106-109 3487454-5 1986 Among different phospholipid mixtures tested, P-glycerol/P-choline vesicles were found most effective for C4b binding. Phosphorus 46-47 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 106-109 3487454-5 1986 Among different phospholipid mixtures tested, P-glycerol/P-choline vesicles were found most effective for C4b binding. Choline 59-66 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 106-109 3487454-7 1986 C4bp was found to bind to phospholipid vesicles with a higher affinity than C4b; it was able to dissociate the vesicle-associated C3 convertase. Phospholipids 26-38 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 0-3 3512717-2 1986 Moreover, although C4B formed predominantly ester linkages, C4A displayed a preference for amide bond formation. Esters 44-49 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 19-22 3485688-14 1986 However, upon the addition of low doses of immune complexes, acetyl tyrosine did yield uncontrolled C1 activation, presumably by binding nascent C3b and C4b and thereby blocking their attachment to the immune complexes. N-acetyltyrosine 61-76 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 153-156 3512717-7 1986 Irrespective of the target, C4A and C4B maintained their preference for forming amide and ester bonds, respectively. Amides 80-85 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 36-39 3512717-7 1986 Irrespective of the target, C4A and C4B maintained their preference for forming amide and ester bonds, respectively. Esters 90-95 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 36-39 3512717-8 1986 Interestingly, SDS-PAGE profiles of radiolabeled C4A and C4B, which had been covalently deposited on the various cells, suggested a further degree of transacylation specificity, as the two isotypic alpha-chains sometimes bound to different membrane components. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 15-18 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 57-60 3012323-12 1986 We suggest that the Ser and Thr residues on the surface of Fab play an important role for binding of C4b upon activation of the complement system. Serine 20-23 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 101-104 3459889-5 1986 A null complement allele located at the C4B locus (C4BQO) was also associated with thrombocytopenia from D-penicillamine (p less than 0.005, RR = 17.3). Penicillamine 105-120 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 40-43 3012323-12 1986 We suggest that the Ser and Thr residues on the surface of Fab play an important role for binding of C4b upon activation of the complement system. Threonine 28-31 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 101-104 6469387-4 1984 At relatively high concentrations, penicillins induce a conformational change in C3 and C4, leading to the C3b-like or C4b-like forms of these molecules, respectively. Penicillins 35-46 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 119-122 2933745-1 1985 Redundant oligonucleotides were synthesized based on amino acid sequences of tryptic peptides from the purified receptor for human complement fragments C3b/C4b (CR1). Oligonucleotides 10-26 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 156-159 3873356-6 1985 We show that hydralazine binds more efficiently to the C4A than to the C4B gene product and suggest that C4 type may predispose patients to hydralazine-induced SLE. Hydralazine 13-24 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 71-74 6609966-9 1984 It was further found that the thioester bond of nascent C4b of the C4A isotype preferentially transacylates onto amino group nucleophiles, whereas in the C4B isotype, acylation of hydroxyl groups is strongly preferred. Cy5-benzyl thioester 30-39 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 56-59 6609966-9 1984 It was further found that the thioester bond of nascent C4b of the C4A isotype preferentially transacylates onto amino group nucleophiles, whereas in the C4B isotype, acylation of hydroxyl groups is strongly preferred. Cy5-benzyl thioester 30-39 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 154-157 6585138-0 1984 An unusual "morphologic" variant of BF S. In the course of family studies of haplotypes of the alleles of the sixth chromosome loci HLA-A, C, B, D/DR, BF, C2, C4A, C4B, and glyoxalase I, we encountered an unusual BF variant. benzo(b)fluoranthene 36-38 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 164-167 6480575-15 1984 Chymotrypsin digestion of C4b-binding protein was also monitored as a function of time by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and the number of subunits cleaved was found to be seven, supporting our previous ultrastructural data which suggested that C4b-binding protein contains seven identical tentacle-like subunits. polyacrylamide 90-104 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 26-29 6149580-5 1984 Characterization of these genes by restriction mapping, nucleotide sequence analysis and hybridization with C4A and C4B specific synthetic oligonucleotides show that these genes are very similar. Oligonucleotides 139-155 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 116-119 670886-11 1978 The C4b/C4-bp complexes have sedimentation coefficients between 15 and 17 s on sucrose gradient ultracentrifugation, and can be readily identified by crossed immunoelectrophoresis (CIE). Sucrose 79-86 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 4-7 6875279-1 1983 C4 is composed of two tightly linked genes (C4A and C4B) lying within the major histocompatibility complex of chromosome 6 that can be demonstrated by agarose gel electrophoresis. Sepharose 151-158 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 52-55 6223626-6 1983 Fluid-phase degradation of C4b was monitored on sodium dodecyl sulphate/polyacrylamide-slab-gel electrophoresis, and the effect on surface-bound C4b was estimated by haemolytic assay. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 48-71 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 27-30 6223626-6 1983 Fluid-phase degradation of C4b was monitored on sodium dodecyl sulphate/polyacrylamide-slab-gel electrophoresis, and the effect on surface-bound C4b was estimated by haemolytic assay. polyacrylamide 72-86 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 27-30 6923908-7 1982 Ni could also replace Mg in the formation of the C4b,2a enzyme. Magnesium 22-24 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 49-52 6923908-10 1982 The half-life of the C4b,2a formed with Ni was two times longer than that formed with Mg. Magnesium 86-88 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 21-24 6923908-11 1982 Decay of both C3b,Bb and C4b,2a enzymes formed either with Mg or with Ni was unaffected by EDTA. Magnesium 59-61 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 25-28 6980883-5 1982 In contrast to results with C4, metastable C4b displays a general increased susceptibility for modification by C3 and C4 alkyl amines. c3 and c4 alkyl amines 111-133 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 43-46 6980883-6 1982 However, C4b exhibits a distinct preference for diamines, putrescine and 1,3-diaminopropane, over monoamines of the same alkyl chain length, s-butylamine and n-propylamine. Diamines 48-56 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 9-12 6980883-6 1982 However, C4b exhibits a distinct preference for diamines, putrescine and 1,3-diaminopropane, over monoamines of the same alkyl chain length, s-butylamine and n-propylamine. Putrescine 58-68 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 9-12 6980883-6 1982 However, C4b exhibits a distinct preference for diamines, putrescine and 1,3-diaminopropane, over monoamines of the same alkyl chain length, s-butylamine and n-propylamine. trimethylenediamine 73-91 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 9-12 6980883-6 1982 However, C4b exhibits a distinct preference for diamines, putrescine and 1,3-diaminopropane, over monoamines of the same alkyl chain length, s-butylamine and n-propylamine. monoamines 98-108 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 9-12 6980883-6 1982 However, C4b exhibits a distinct preference for diamines, putrescine and 1,3-diaminopropane, over monoamines of the same alkyl chain length, s-butylamine and n-propylamine. Butylamines 141-153 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 9-12 6980883-6 1982 However, C4b exhibits a distinct preference for diamines, putrescine and 1,3-diaminopropane, over monoamines of the same alkyl chain length, s-butylamine and n-propylamine. Propylamines 158-171 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 9-12 6980883-8 1982 A model is proposed to explain the results of competitive binding experiments with metastable C4b in terms of two binding sites for amines on C4b, the presumptive thioester and a second site such as the free side chain carboxyl group of glutamic acid. Amines 132-138 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 6980883-8 1982 A model is proposed to explain the results of competitive binding experiments with metastable C4b in terms of two binding sites for amines on C4b, the presumptive thioester and a second site such as the free side chain carboxyl group of glutamic acid. Amines 132-138 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 142-145 6980883-8 1982 A model is proposed to explain the results of competitive binding experiments with metastable C4b in terms of two binding sites for amines on C4b, the presumptive thioester and a second site such as the free side chain carboxyl group of glutamic acid. Glutamic Acid 237-250 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 6976994-1 1982 Conversion of C4 to C4b by enzymic cleavage or generation of a C4b-like form by treatment with amines, chaotropes, or freezing and thawing is accompanied by conformational alterations in the molecule. Amines 95-101 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 20-23 6976994-1 1982 Conversion of C4 to C4b by enzymic cleavage or generation of a C4b-like form by treatment with amines, chaotropes, or freezing and thawing is accompanied by conformational alterations in the molecule. Amines 95-101 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 63-66 7391570-5 1980 Therefore, an altered form of C4b, C4b", consisting of four disulfide-linked polypeptide chains with the same m.w. Disulfides 60-69 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 30-33 7391573-3 1980 We find that i) C4b binds covalently to cell surface components; ii) the bond between C4b and receptive molecules is hydroxylamine sensitive; iii) the alpha-polypeptide of C4b binds to receptive molecules; and iv) C5b does not interact covalently with cell surfaces. Hydroxylamine 117-130 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 16-19 7391573-3 1980 We find that i) C4b binds covalently to cell surface components; ii) the bond between C4b and receptive molecules is hydroxylamine sensitive; iii) the alpha-polypeptide of C4b binds to receptive molecules; and iv) C5b does not interact covalently with cell surfaces. Hydroxylamine 117-130 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 86-89 7391573-3 1980 We find that i) C4b binds covalently to cell surface components; ii) the bond between C4b and receptive molecules is hydroxylamine sensitive; iii) the alpha-polypeptide of C4b binds to receptive molecules; and iv) C5b does not interact covalently with cell surfaces. Hydroxylamine 117-130 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 86-89 6906228-10 1980 The decay of the C3 convertase reflects the release of C2a from the C4b x (C2b) x C2a complex, and the stabilizing effect of iodine on the C3 convertase is therefore apparently one of stabilizing the C4b-C2z interaction, which is otherwise weak. Iodine 125-131 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 200-203 6906229-8 1980 The apparent covalent interaction between C4b and IgG and between C4b and other C4b molecules cannot be inhibited by iodoacetamide and hence cannot be catalysed by transglutaminase (factor XIII). Iodoacetamide 117-130 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 42-45 6906229-8 1980 The apparent covalent interaction between C4b and IgG and between C4b and other C4b molecules cannot be inhibited by iodoacetamide and hence cannot be catalysed by transglutaminase (factor XIII). Iodoacetamide 117-130 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 66-69 6906229-8 1980 The apparent covalent interaction between C4b and IgG and between C4b and other C4b molecules cannot be inhibited by iodoacetamide and hence cannot be catalysed by transglutaminase (factor XIII). Iodoacetamide 117-130 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 66-69 6980671-3 1982 Formation of the complexes upon incubation of C4bp, C4 and C1s appears to involve a single link between a subunit of C4bp and the alpha" chain of C4b, as observed by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in reducing conditions (160 000 dalton band). Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 166-169 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 46-49 6980671-3 1982 Formation of the complexes upon incubation of C4bp, C4 and C1s appears to involve a single link between a subunit of C4bp and the alpha" chain of C4b, as observed by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in reducing conditions (160 000 dalton band). polyacrylamide 170-184 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 46-49 6980671-6 1982 The link between C4b and C4bp is partially destroyed by 1 M hydroxylamine at pH 9.0; its formation is strongly inhibited by 3.5 mM hydroxylamine or 60 mM methylamine at pH 9.0. Hydroxylamine 60-73 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 17-20 6980671-6 1982 The link between C4b and C4bp is partially destroyed by 1 M hydroxylamine at pH 9.0; its formation is strongly inhibited by 3.5 mM hydroxylamine or 60 mM methylamine at pH 9.0. Hydroxylamine 131-144 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 17-20 6980671-6 1982 The link between C4b and C4bp is partially destroyed by 1 M hydroxylamine at pH 9.0; its formation is strongly inhibited by 3.5 mM hydroxylamine or 60 mM methylamine at pH 9.0. methylamine 154-165 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 17-20 6980671-7 1982 These findings suggest an ester or amide bond between the activated carboxyl group of the thioester bridge in the alpha" or alpha chain of nascent C4b or C4b-like C4 and a hydroxyl or amino group of C4bp. Esters 26-31 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 147-150 6980671-7 1982 These findings suggest an ester or amide bond between the activated carboxyl group of the thioester bridge in the alpha" or alpha chain of nascent C4b or C4b-like C4 and a hydroxyl or amino group of C4bp. Esters 26-31 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 154-157 6980671-7 1982 These findings suggest an ester or amide bond between the activated carboxyl group of the thioester bridge in the alpha" or alpha chain of nascent C4b or C4b-like C4 and a hydroxyl or amino group of C4bp. Amides 35-40 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 147-150 6980671-7 1982 These findings suggest an ester or amide bond between the activated carboxyl group of the thioester bridge in the alpha" or alpha chain of nascent C4b or C4b-like C4 and a hydroxyl or amino group of C4bp. Amides 35-40 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 154-157 6976993-0 1982 The fourth component of human complement treated with amines or chaotropes or frozen-thawed (C4b-like C4): interaction with C4 binding protein and cleavage by C3b/C4b inactivator. Amines 54-60 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 93-96 70787-7 1977 Furthermore, when C2 is bound to C4b-Sepharose and then reacted with C1s, only the C2a fragment is released from the solid phase C2-C4b-Sepharose into the fluid phase, and the C2b fragment remains noncovalently bound to C4b-Sepharose. Sepharose 136-145 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 33-36 894040-4 1977 Dextran sulfate strongly inhibited the formation of C567 sites on cells bearing C4b and C3b (EAC4b3b) as well as on unmodified E when C56 and C7 were added simultaneously to the cells. Dextran Sulfate 0-15 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 80-83 70787-7 1977 Furthermore, when C2 is bound to C4b-Sepharose and then reacted with C1s, only the C2a fragment is released from the solid phase C2-C4b-Sepharose into the fluid phase, and the C2b fragment remains noncovalently bound to C4b-Sepharose. Sepharose 136-145 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 33-36 70787-7 1977 Furthermore, when C2 is bound to C4b-Sepharose and then reacted with C1s, only the C2a fragment is released from the solid phase C2-C4b-Sepharose into the fluid phase, and the C2b fragment remains noncovalently bound to C4b-Sepharose. Sepharose 37-46 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 33-36 32769120-4 2020 In this study, we present the nanobody hC4Nb8 that binds with picomolar affinity to human C4b and potently inhibits in vitro complement C3 deposition through the classical and lectin pathways in human serum and in mouse serum. hc4nb8 39-45 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 90-93 34004375-1 2021 Membrane cofactor protein (MCP; CD46), a ubiquitously expressed complement regulatory protein, serves as a cofactor for serine protease factor I to cleave and inactivate C3b and C4b deposited on host cells. Serine 120-126 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 178-181 33467558-5 2021 This model positions C4b near the Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) loops of the penton base. Arginine 34-37 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 21-24 33467558-5 2021 This model positions C4b near the Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) loops of the penton base. Glycyl-L-aspartic acid 38-45 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 21-24 33467558-5 2021 This model positions C4b near the Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) loops of the penton base. arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid 47-50 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 21-24 33467558-5 2021 This model positions C4b near the Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) loops of the penton base. penton base 65-76 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 21-24 33467558-8 2021 We propose that C4b deposition on one RGD loop leads to the entanglement of C4b with additional RGD loops on the same penton base multimer and that this entanglement blocks AdV uncoating. penton base 118-129 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 16-19 32978260-2 2020 alphaM protease inhibitors use theirs to conjugate proteases and preferentially react with primary amines (e.g. on lysine side chains), whereas those of alphaM complement components C3 and C4B have an increased hydroxyl reactivity that is conveyed by a conserved histidine residue and allows conjugation to cell surface glycans. Lysine 115-121 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 189-192 32978260-2 2020 alphaM protease inhibitors use theirs to conjugate proteases and preferentially react with primary amines (e.g. on lysine side chains), whereas those of alphaM complement components C3 and C4B have an increased hydroxyl reactivity that is conveyed by a conserved histidine residue and allows conjugation to cell surface glycans. Histidine 263-272 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 189-192 32978260-2 2020 alphaM protease inhibitors use theirs to conjugate proteases and preferentially react with primary amines (e.g. on lysine side chains), whereas those of alphaM complement components C3 and C4B have an increased hydroxyl reactivity that is conveyed by a conserved histidine residue and allows conjugation to cell surface glycans. Polysaccharides 320-327 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 189-192 32769120-5 2020 The crystal structure of the C4b:hC4Nb8 complex and a three-dimensional reconstruction of the C4bC2 proconvertase obtained by electron microscopy together rationalize how hC4Nb8 prevents proconvertase assembly through recognition of a neoepitope exposed in C4b and reveals a unique C2 conformation compared with the alternative pathway proconvertase. hc4nb8 33-39 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 29-32 32769120-5 2020 The crystal structure of the C4b:hC4Nb8 complex and a three-dimensional reconstruction of the C4bC2 proconvertase obtained by electron microscopy together rationalize how hC4Nb8 prevents proconvertase assembly through recognition of a neoepitope exposed in C4b and reveals a unique C2 conformation compared with the alternative pathway proconvertase. hc4nb8 171-177 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 29-32 32769120-5 2020 The crystal structure of the C4b:hC4Nb8 complex and a three-dimensional reconstruction of the C4bC2 proconvertase obtained by electron microscopy together rationalize how hC4Nb8 prevents proconvertase assembly through recognition of a neoepitope exposed in C4b and reveals a unique C2 conformation compared with the alternative pathway proconvertase. hc4nb8 171-177 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 31264677-9 2019 Furthermore, it was feasible to tune the CO2-capture ability of C4B32 by metal-doping, which regulated the Lewis acidity/basicity of the C4B32 surface. N2,N6-bis(4-(2-aminoethoxy)quinolin-2-yl)-4-((4-fluorobenzyl)oxy)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide 41-44 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 64-67 31003786-8 2019 DMRs included six nonoverlapping DMRs (three in the Netherlands Twin Register, three in the Dunedin study) in the major histocompatibility complex, which were associated with expression of genes in the major histocompatibility complex, including C4A and C4B, previously implicated in schizophrenia. dmrs 0-4 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 254-257 32900365-2 2020 Here we present a case of anti-N-methyl- D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor encephalitis associated with homozygous C4B deficiency, who did not respond to intravenous immunoglobulin and pulse methylprednisolone but plasmapheresis and rituximab. Methylprednisolone 185-203 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 109-112 31916313-5 2020 CD81 exosome marker-normalized ADE levels of classical pathway C4b, alternative pathway factor D and Bb, lectin pathway mannose-binding lectin (MBL), and shared neurotoxic effectors C3b and C5b-9 terminal C complex were significantly higher and those of C regulatory proteins CR1 and CD59 were lower in the first week of acute sTBI (n = 12) than in controls (n = 12). Adenine 31-34 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 63-66 31916313-7 2020 In contrast, significant elevations of ADE levels of C4b, factor D, Bb, MBL, C3b and C5b-9 terminal C complex, and depressions of CR1 and CD59 relative to those of controls were observed after 1-4 years in early chronic mtTBI (n = 10) and persisted for decades except for normalization of Bb, MBL, and CD59 in late chronic mtTBI (n = 15). Adenine 39-42 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 53-66 31264677-9 2019 Furthermore, it was feasible to tune the CO2-capture ability of C4B32 by metal-doping, which regulated the Lewis acidity/basicity of the C4B32 surface. Metals 73-78 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 64-67 31032394-4 2019 Results: ADE levels of C1q and C4b of the classical pathway, factor D and fragment Bb of the alternative pathway, and C5b, C3b, and C5b-C9 of both pathways were significantly higher in patients with MCIC than those with MCIS. Adenine 9-12 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 31-34 30204219-4 2018 Ablation treatment with endovenous NBCA was used in patients with C3 to C4b grade superficial venous insufficiency, according to the CEAP (clinical, aetiology, anatomy and pathophysiology) clinical classification, with sapheno-femoral junctional insufficiency and a reflux of 0.5 seconds and longer on duplex ultra-sonography. Enbucrilate 35-39 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 72-75 27738201-8 2016 Our data reveal that in low NaCl concentrations, both at surfaces and in solution, C4b forms compact TED-MG1 structures. Sodium Chloride 28-32 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 83-86 29350927-0 2018 Synthesis and Pharmacological Characterization of C4beta-Amide-Substituted 2-Aminobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylates. 2-aminobicyclo(3.1.0)hexane-2,6-dicarboxylate 75-121 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 50-56 29350927-3 2018 As part of our ongoing efforts to identify potent, selective, and systemically bioavailable agonists for mGlu2 and mGlu3 receptor subtypes, a series of C4beta-N-linked variants of (1 S,2 S,5 R,6 S)-2-amino-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid 1 (LY354740) were prepared and evaluated for both mGlu2 and mGlu3 receptor binding affinity and functional cellular responses. (1 s,2 s,5 r,6 s)-2-amino-bicyclo[ 180-214 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 152-158 27738201-0 2016 Domain structure of human complement C4b extends with increasing NaCl concentration: implications for its regulatory mechanism. Sodium Chloride 65-69 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 26-40 27738201-8 2016 Our data reveal that in low NaCl concentrations, both at surfaces and in solution, C4b forms compact TED-MG1 structures. mg1 105-108 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 83-86 27738201-4 2016 Dual polarisation interferometry of C4b immobilised at a sensor surface showed that the maximum thickness of C4b increased by 0.46 nm with an increase in NaCl concentration from 50 to 175 mM NaCl. Sodium Chloride 154-158 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 36-39 27738201-4 2016 Dual polarisation interferometry of C4b immobilised at a sensor surface showed that the maximum thickness of C4b increased by 0.46 nm with an increase in NaCl concentration from 50 to 175 mM NaCl. Sodium Chloride 154-158 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 109-112 27738201-4 2016 Dual polarisation interferometry of C4b immobilised at a sensor surface showed that the maximum thickness of C4b increased by 0.46 nm with an increase in NaCl concentration from 50 to 175 mM NaCl. Sodium Chloride 191-195 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 109-112 27738201-5 2016 Analytical ultracentrifugation showed that the sedimentation coefficient s20,w of monomeric C4b of 8.41 S in 50 mM NaCl buffer decreased to 7.98 S in 137 mM NaCl buffer, indicating that C4b became more extended. Sodium Chloride 115-119 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 92-95 27738201-5 2016 Analytical ultracentrifugation showed that the sedimentation coefficient s20,w of monomeric C4b of 8.41 S in 50 mM NaCl buffer decreased to 7.98 S in 137 mM NaCl buffer, indicating that C4b became more extended. Sodium Chloride 115-119 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 186-189 27738201-5 2016 Analytical ultracentrifugation showed that the sedimentation coefficient s20,w of monomeric C4b of 8.41 S in 50 mM NaCl buffer decreased to 7.98 S in 137 mM NaCl buffer, indicating that C4b became more extended. Sodium Chloride 157-161 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 92-95 27738201-5 2016 Analytical ultracentrifugation showed that the sedimentation coefficient s20,w of monomeric C4b of 8.41 S in 50 mM NaCl buffer decreased to 7.98 S in 137 mM NaCl buffer, indicating that C4b became more extended. Sodium Chloride 157-161 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 186-189 27738201-6 2016 Small angle X-ray scattering reported similar RG values of 4.89-4.90 nm for C4b in 137-250 mM NaCl. Sodium Chloride 94-98 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 76-79 27738201-9 2016 In solution, physiologically relevant NaCl concentrations lead to the separation of the TED and MG1 domain, making C4b less capable of binding to its complement regulators. Sodium Chloride 38-42 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 115-118 25688346-7 2015 On one hand, drugs with free hydroxyl on amino groups (e.g., hydralazine, procainamide) could interact with C4A, C4B, or C3 and cause an SLE-like disease. Hydroxyl Radical 29-37 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 113-123 25531924-0 2015 Carbon nanoscroll from C4H/C4F-type graphene superlattice: MD and MM simulation insights. Carbon 0-6 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 27-30 25531924-0 2015 Carbon nanoscroll from C4H/C4F-type graphene superlattice: MD and MM simulation insights. Graphite 36-44 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 27-30 25531924-2 2015 Through mixing single-side-hydrogenated graphene (C4H) with fluorinated graphene (C4F) on one single sheet, the C4H/C4F-type graphene superlattices can self-scroll at room temperature. Graphite 40-48 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 116-119 25531924-2 2015 Through mixing single-side-hydrogenated graphene (C4H) with fluorinated graphene (C4F) on one single sheet, the C4H/C4F-type graphene superlattices can self-scroll at room temperature. c4h 50-53 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 116-119 25531924-2 2015 Through mixing single-side-hydrogenated graphene (C4H) with fluorinated graphene (C4F) on one single sheet, the C4H/C4F-type graphene superlattices can self-scroll at room temperature. Graphite 72-80 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 82-85 25531924-2 2015 Through mixing single-side-hydrogenated graphene (C4H) with fluorinated graphene (C4F) on one single sheet, the C4H/C4F-type graphene superlattices can self-scroll at room temperature. Graphite 72-80 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 116-119 25531924-2 2015 Through mixing single-side-hydrogenated graphene (C4H) with fluorinated graphene (C4F) on one single sheet, the C4H/C4F-type graphene superlattices can self-scroll at room temperature. c4h 112-115 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 82-85 25531924-2 2015 Through mixing single-side-hydrogenated graphene (C4H) with fluorinated graphene (C4F) on one single sheet, the C4H/C4F-type graphene superlattices can self-scroll at room temperature. c4h 112-115 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 116-119 25531924-2 2015 Through mixing single-side-hydrogenated graphene (C4H) with fluorinated graphene (C4F) on one single sheet, the C4H/C4F-type graphene superlattices can self-scroll at room temperature. Graphite 72-80 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 82-85 25531924-2 2015 Through mixing single-side-hydrogenated graphene (C4H) with fluorinated graphene (C4F) on one single sheet, the C4H/C4F-type graphene superlattices can self-scroll at room temperature. Graphite 72-80 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 116-119 25688346-7 2015 On one hand, drugs with free hydroxyl on amino groups (e.g., hydralazine, procainamide) could interact with C4A, C4B, or C3 and cause an SLE-like disease. Hydralazine 61-72 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 113-123 25688346-7 2015 On one hand, drugs with free hydroxyl on amino groups (e.g., hydralazine, procainamide) could interact with C4A, C4B, or C3 and cause an SLE-like disease. Procainamide 74-86 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 113-123 25602126-2 2015 This molecule, 1S,2S,4R,5R,6S-2-amino-4-methylbicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylate 2 (LY541850), exhibited an unexpected mGlu2 agonist/mGlu3 antagonist pharmacological profile, whereas the C4beta-methyl diastereomer (3) possessed dual mGlu2/3 receptor agonist activity. 2-amino-4-methylbicyclo(3.1.0)hexane2,6-dicarboxylic acid 88-96 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 191-197 21699774-1 2011 BACKGROUND & AIMS: CD46 is a C3b/C4b binding complement regulator and a receptor for several human pathogens. Adenosine Monophosphate 12-15 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 37-40 25140358-3 2014 Surprisingly, a high adsorption energy (~550 meV per molecule) of water has been unveiled on C4F via density functional theory studies, implying anomalous superhydrophilicity of C4F. Water 66-71 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 93-96 25140358-3 2014 Surprisingly, a high adsorption energy (~550 meV per molecule) of water has been unveiled on C4F via density functional theory studies, implying anomalous superhydrophilicity of C4F. Water 66-71 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 178-181 25140358-6 2014 Since the surface chemical inertness of CF inhibits it from being widely adopted in device fabrication, the present finding suggests that C4F can be a promising candidate in graphene-based electronic devices. Graphite 174-182 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 138-141 25017204-6 2014 Furthermore, the upregulation of complement gene C3 and complement 4B preproprotein (C4b) in A549-P-S cells was confirmed by ELISA analysis and was identified to be correlated with recovering Pi absorption in A549 cells by the phosphomolybdic acid method by enhancing the expression of SLC34A2. phosphomolybdic acid 227-247 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 85-88 24214979-3 2014 The PfRh4 attachment site lies within the three N-terminal complement control protein modules (CCPs 1-3) of CR1, which intriguingly also accommodate binding and regulatory sites for the key complement activation-specific proteolytic products, C3b and C4b. pfrh4 4-9 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 251-254 22612291-0 2012 Improved synthesis of C4alpha- and C4beta-methyl analogues of 2-aminobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylate. 2-aminobicyclo(3.1.0)hexane-2,6-dicarboxylate 62-107 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 35-41 22612291-1 2012 An efficient and divergent synthesis of C4alpha- and C4beta-methyl-substituted analogues of 2-aminobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane 2,6-dicarboxylate, which are important tools in the study of metabotropic glutamate receptor function, has been achieved. 2-aminobicyclo(3.1.0)hexane-2,6-dicarboxylate 92-137 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 53-59 22612291-2 2012 By taking advantage of an unanticipated facial selectivity of the bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane ring system, either the C4alpha- or C4beta-methyl substituent was introduced in a highly stereoselective and high-yielding manner. bicyclo(3.1.0)hexane 66-86 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 123-129 21967755-7 2012 RESULTS: The ratio of ACTH-stimulated and baseline cortisol concentrations was significantly higher (P = 0 001) in the group of patients carrying the C4B*Q0 genotype compared to the rest of the patients. Hydrocortisone 51-59 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 150-153 21967755-10 2012 In C4B*Q0 carriers, metyrapone hardly reduced the serum cortisol level, while in non-carriers it induced a highly significant (P = 0 002) decrease. Metyrapone 20-30 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 3-6 24757030-4 2014 RESULTS: A total of 33% of the variation in serum C4 concentrations could be accounted for by both C4A and C4B GCNs (R(2) = 0.30, P <= 0.0001). gcns 111-115 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 107-110 26580195-1 2014 Density functional theory (DFT) computations with van der Waals (vdw) correction revealed the existence of considerable C(delta+)F(delta-) C(delta+)F(delta-) dipole-dipole interactions between two experimentally realized C4F monolayers. dipole 160-166 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 223-226 26580195-1 2014 Density functional theory (DFT) computations with van der Waals (vdw) correction revealed the existence of considerable C(delta+)F(delta-) C(delta+)F(delta-) dipole-dipole interactions between two experimentally realized C4F monolayers. dipole 167-173 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 223-226 26580195-2 2014 The dipole-dipole interactions induce a subtle interlayer polarization, which results in a significantly reduced band gap for C4F bilayer as compared to the individual C4F monolayer. dipole-dipole 4-17 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 126-129 26580195-2 2014 The dipole-dipole interactions induce a subtle interlayer polarization, which results in a significantly reduced band gap for C4F bilayer as compared to the individual C4F monolayer. dipole-dipole 4-17 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 168-171 24174618-9 2013 Upon binding to mannan or DNA in the presence of MASP-2, the CL-L1-CL-K1 complex mediated deposition of C4b. Mannans 16-22 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 104-107 24278177-11 2013 EV71vac elicited weak cross-neutralizing antibody responses (~20% of participants) against a C4B and Coxsackie virus A16. ev71vac 0-7 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 93-96 22071314-6 2012 In addition, mutation of residue K342 to alanine in the CCP1 domain abolished binding to both C4 and C4b in its CCP1-CCP2 form, suggesting a key electrostatic role for this amino acid. croconazole 33-37 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 101-104 22071314-6 2012 In addition, mutation of residue K342 to alanine in the CCP1 domain abolished binding to both C4 and C4b in its CCP1-CCP2 form, suggesting a key electrostatic role for this amino acid. Alanine 41-48 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 101-104 20698613-2 2010 When exposed on one side the F coverage saturates at 25% (C(4)F), which is optically transparent, over 6 orders of magnitude more resistive than graphene, and readily patterned. Graphite 145-153 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 58-64 21809649-7 2011 CONCLUSION: Innate masked C4 deficiency interfere with the normal immune defense of organism against chlamydia infection, and antigen carbohydrate pathogenicity may possibly be more significant for the development of immune response to which C4B isotype activity is necessary. Carbohydrates 134-146 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 242-245 20877782-1 2010 A series of tribenzotriquinacene derivatives bearing three oxy-functionalised alkyl groups at the benzhydrylic bridgeheads (C-4b, C-8b and C-12b) have been synthesised. Tribenzotriquinacene 12-32 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 124-128 19660812-5 2009 Increasing the C4b density on zymosan (14,000-431,000 C4b/Zym) increased the number of C4b bound per C4BP from 2.87 to 8.23 indicating that at high C4b density all seven alpha-chains of C4BP are engaged in C4b-binding. Zymosan 30-37 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 54-57 20089702-1 2010 Kaposica, the complement regulator of Kaposi"s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus, inhibits complement by supporting factor I-mediated inactivation of the proteolytically activated form of C3 (C3b) and C4 (C4b) (cofactor activity [CFA]) and by accelerating the decay of classical and alternative pathway C3-convertases (decay-accelerating activity [DAA]). 3-chloro-4-fluoroaniline 227-230 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 202-205 19660812-2 2009 In the present study, role of C4b-binding protein (C4BP) in regulating the lectin pathway C3/C5 convertase assembled on zymosan and sheep erythrocytes coated with mannan (E(Man)) was examined. Zymosan 120-127 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 30-33 18214838-1 2008 A series of 4beta-[(4-substituted)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]podophyllotoxin analogues have been synthesized with high regio-selectivity by employing copper(I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of 1-O-propargyl monosaccharides with C4beta-azido podophyllotoxin and C4beta-azido-4"-O-demethyl podophyllotoxin. 4beta-[(4-substituted)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]podophyllotoxin 12-69 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 227-233 19660812-2 2009 In the present study, role of C4b-binding protein (C4BP) in regulating the lectin pathway C3/C5 convertase assembled on zymosan and sheep erythrocytes coated with mannan (E(Man)) was examined. Mannans 163-169 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 30-33 19660812-5 2009 Increasing the C4b density on zymosan (14,000-431,000 C4b/Zym) increased the number of C4b bound per C4BP from 2.87 to 8.23 indicating that at high C4b density all seven alpha-chains of C4BP are engaged in C4b-binding. Zymosan 30-37 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 15-18 19660812-5 2009 Increasing the C4b density on zymosan (14,000-431,000 C4b/Zym) increased the number of C4b bound per C4BP from 2.87 to 8.23 indicating that at high C4b density all seven alpha-chains of C4BP are engaged in C4b-binding. Zymosan 30-37 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 54-57 19660812-5 2009 Increasing the C4b density on zymosan (14,000-431,000 C4b/Zym) increased the number of C4b bound per C4BP from 2.87 to 8.23 indicating that at high C4b density all seven alpha-chains of C4BP are engaged in C4b-binding. Zymosan 30-37 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 54-57 19660812-5 2009 Increasing the C4b density on zymosan (14,000-431,000 C4b/Zym) increased the number of C4b bound per C4BP from 2.87 to 8.23 indicating that at high C4b density all seven alpha-chains of C4BP are engaged in C4b-binding. Zymosan 30-37 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 54-57 19309011-5 2009 1x10(3) kDa, which were mainly attributed to the presence of the complexes of complement C4b and C4b-binding protein in heparin-plasma and their absence in EDTA-plasma. Heparin 120-127 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 78-92 18680512-2 2008 The isotypic residues at position 1101-1106 of the C4A gene contain the Pro-Cys-Pro-Val-Leu-Asp sequence which has a higher affinity for binding amino group-containing antigens, while C4B contains the Leu-Ser-Pro-Val-Ileu-His sequence which has a higher affinity for hydroxyl group-containing antigens. H-LEU-SER-OH 201-208 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 184-187 19237749-2 2009 The formation of these convertases requires the Mg(2+)-dependent binding of C2 to C4b and the subsequent cleavage of C2 by C1s or MASP2, respectively. magnesium ion 48-54 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 82-85 17988764-1 2008 A series of 4beta-[(4-substituted)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl] podophyllotoxin congeners have been designed and synthesized with significant regioselectivity by employing Cu(I) catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of C4beta-azido podophyllotoxin and C4beta-azido-4"-O-demethyl podophyllotoxin with N-prop-2-yn-1-ylanilines. 4beta-[(4-substituted)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl] podophyllotoxin 12-70 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 217-223 17988764-1 2008 A series of 4beta-[(4-substituted)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl] podophyllotoxin congeners have been designed and synthesized with significant regioselectivity by employing Cu(I) catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of C4beta-azido podophyllotoxin and C4beta-azido-4"-O-demethyl podophyllotoxin with N-prop-2-yn-1-ylanilines. 4beta-[(4-substituted)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl] podophyllotoxin 12-70 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 250-256 17988764-1 2008 A series of 4beta-[(4-substituted)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl] podophyllotoxin congeners have been designed and synthesized with significant regioselectivity by employing Cu(I) catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of C4beta-azido podophyllotoxin and C4beta-azido-4"-O-demethyl podophyllotoxin with N-prop-2-yn-1-ylanilines. cuprous ion 163-168 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 217-223 17988764-1 2008 A series of 4beta-[(4-substituted)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl] podophyllotoxin congeners have been designed and synthesized with significant regioselectivity by employing Cu(I) catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of C4beta-azido podophyllotoxin and C4beta-azido-4"-O-demethyl podophyllotoxin with N-prop-2-yn-1-ylanilines. cuprous ion 163-168 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 250-256 18214838-1 2008 A series of 4beta-[(4-substituted)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]podophyllotoxin analogues have been synthesized with high regio-selectivity by employing copper(I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of 1-O-propargyl monosaccharides with C4beta-azido podophyllotoxin and C4beta-azido-4"-O-demethyl podophyllotoxin. 4beta-[(4-substituted)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]podophyllotoxin 12-69 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 260-266 18214838-1 2008 A series of 4beta-[(4-substituted)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]podophyllotoxin analogues have been synthesized with high regio-selectivity by employing copper(I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of 1-O-propargyl monosaccharides with C4beta-azido podophyllotoxin and C4beta-azido-4"-O-demethyl podophyllotoxin. cuprous ion 143-152 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 227-233 18214838-1 2008 A series of 4beta-[(4-substituted)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]podophyllotoxin analogues have been synthesized with high regio-selectivity by employing copper(I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of 1-O-propargyl monosaccharides with C4beta-azido podophyllotoxin and C4beta-azido-4"-O-demethyl podophyllotoxin. cuprous ion 143-152 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 260-266 17984207-2 2008 We previously identified lipooligosaccharide on Neisseria meningitidis as an acceptor for complement C4b. lipid-linked oligosaccharides 25-44 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 101-104 17984207-7 2008 Using N. gonorrhoeae variants that predominantly expressed individual Opa proteins, we found that all Opa proteins tested (A, B, C, D, E, F, and I) bound C4b and C3b via amide and ester linkages, respectively. Amides 170-175 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 154-157 14734749-5 2004 C4A and C4B, purified from plasma lacking one of the isotypes, were Cs converted to C4Ab and C4Bb. Cesium 68-70 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 8-11 17699783-4 2007 We observed that thymoquinone inhibited DNA synthesis, proliferation, and viability of cancerous (LNCaP, C4-B, DU145, and PC-3) but not noncancerous (BPH-1) prostate epithelial cells by down-regulating AR and E2F-1. thymoquinone 17-29 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 105-109 16199260-8 2006 Genetically engineered carbohydrate-deficient mutant human IgA1 antibodies were used to assess the role of carbohydrate in accepting the C4b and C3b depositions, and these studies indicated that the carbohydrate on the Fc-region of IgA1 played a positive role. Carbohydrates 107-119 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 137-140 16199260-8 2006 Genetically engineered carbohydrate-deficient mutant human IgA1 antibodies were used to assess the role of carbohydrate in accepting the C4b and C3b depositions, and these studies indicated that the carbohydrate on the Fc-region of IgA1 played a positive role. Carbohydrates 107-119 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 137-140 16202066-10 2005 DXS treatment attenuated surface deposition of C1q, C4b/c, C3b/c and C5b-9 without affecting IgG or IgM deposition. Dextran Sulfate 0-3 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 52-55 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Arginine 175-178 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Arginine 183-186 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Arginine 183-186 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 199-202 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 15166556-13 2004 At 1 h after CPB, the transvascular escape rate of Evans blue dye averaged 11.5 +/- 1.3%/h in patients with the 00BB C4 phenotype; this value was significantly higher (P < 0.01) than that in patients with other C4 phenotypes. Evans Blue 51-61 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 117-119 15166556-13 2004 At 1 h after CPB, the transvascular escape rate of Evans blue dye averaged 11.5 +/- 1.3%/h in patients with the 00BB C4 phenotype; this value was significantly higher (P < 0.01) than that in patients with other C4 phenotypes. Evans Blue 51-61 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 214-216 17623109-8 2007 One possible explanation is that glutamine-deprivation may have slowed the turnover rate of mCRPs, preventing the cells from replacing pre-existing mCRPs, as they became neutralized by covalent C4b and C3b depositions. Glutamine 33-42 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 194-197 17234210-2 2007 Formation of these convertases requires the Mg(2+)-dependent binding of C2 to C4b, and the subsequent cleavage of C2 by C1s or MASP2, respectively. magnesium ion 44-50 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 78-81 16760474-6 2006 The expressed soluble form of CCPH bound to C3b (KD = 19.2 microm) as well as to C4b (KD = 0.8 microm) and accelerated the decay of the classical/lectin as well as alternative pathway C3-convertases. ccph 30-34 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 81-84 16600177-2 2006 The C-terminal 11-amino-acid of the first CRIT-extracellular domain (CRIT-H17) has a strong homology with a sequence in the C4beta chain, which is responsible for the binding of C2. 11-amino-acid 15-28 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 124-130 16098595-7 2006 In this report, the tertiary structures of C4A and C4B were compared using near and far-UV circular dichroism, ANS fluorescence, site-specific monoclonal antibodies and isoelectric focusing. 1-anilino-8-naphthalenesulfonate 111-114 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 51-54 15998580-10 2005 The results showed that there was 2-bp insertion in exon 29 of mutant C4B gene in one SLE patient carrying C4AQ0. c4aq0 107-112 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 70-73 15932521-5 2005 In spite of this, PIP was normal in these patients, and in marked contrast to our previous observations on connective tissue diseases, PIP measurements in these patient groups correlated more strongly with levels of C4B (r = 0.51, P = 0.0000004) than C4A. pip 135-138 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 216-219 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Lysine 207-210 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Histidine 272-275 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Glutamic Acid 297-300 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Glutamic Acid 305-308 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 15304516-8 2004 Classical pathway regulation, both through decay acceleration and factor I cleavage of C4b, required a cluster of positively charged amino acids in CCP1 stretching into CCP2 (Arg-20, Arg-33, Arg-35, Lys-64, Lys-65, and Lys-88) as well as positively (Lys-131, Lys-133, and His-135) and negatively (Glu-99, Glu-152, and Asp-155) charged areas at opposing faces of the border region between CCPs 2 and 3. Aspartic Acid 318-321 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 14734749-5 2004 C4A and C4B, purified from plasma lacking one of the isotypes, were Cs converted to C4Ab and C4Bb. c4bb 93-97 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 8-11 11367523-18 2001 Site directed mutagenesis experiments revealed that D1106 is responsible for the effective binding of C4A to form amide bonds with immune aggregates or protein antigens, and H1106 of C4B catalyzes the transacylation of the thioester carbonyl group to form ester bonds with carbohydrate antigens. Esters 227-232 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 183-186 14522582-3 2003 We found that the cofactor activity of C4b-binding protein towards C4b/C3b and factor H towards C3b increase at micromolar concentrations of Zn(2+) and are abolished at 2 mM Zn(2+) and above. Zinc 141-143 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 39-42 14522582-3 2003 We found that the cofactor activity of C4b-binding protein towards C4b/C3b and factor H towards C3b increase at micromolar concentrations of Zn(2+) and are abolished at 2 mM Zn(2+) and above. Zinc 141-143 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 67-70 14522582-3 2003 We found that the cofactor activity of C4b-binding protein towards C4b/C3b and factor H towards C3b increase at micromolar concentrations of Zn(2+) and are abolished at 2 mM Zn(2+) and above. Zinc 174-176 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 39-42 14522582-3 2003 We found that the cofactor activity of C4b-binding protein towards C4b/C3b and factor H towards C3b increase at micromolar concentrations of Zn(2+) and are abolished at 2 mM Zn(2+) and above. Zinc 174-176 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 67-70 12645526-4 2003 The equilibrium affinity constant (KD) of KCP for C3b and C4b was determined by surface plasmon resonance analysis to range between 0.47-10 microM and 0.025-6.1 microM, respectively, depending on NaCl concentration and cation presence. Sodium Chloride 196-200 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 58-61 12417021-5 2002 The C4bp mutant with deletion of SCR2 lost the C4b-binding ability, as judged on C3b/C4b-Sepharose binding assaying and ELISA. Sepharose 89-98 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 4-7 12417021-5 2002 The C4bp mutant with deletion of SCR2 lost the C4b-binding ability, as judged on C3b/C4b-Sepharose binding assaying and ELISA. Sepharose 89-98 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 47-50 12023363-7 2002 The codons determining the isotype, Asp(1054), Leu(1101), Ser(1102), Ile(1105) and His(1106), were characteristic of C4B gene, whereas the polymorphic sites in exon and intron 28 were indicative of C4A3a sequence. Aspartic Acid 36-39 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 117-120 12023363-7 2002 The codons determining the isotype, Asp(1054), Leu(1101), Ser(1102), Ile(1105) and His(1106), were characteristic of C4B gene, whereas the polymorphic sites in exon and intron 28 were indicative of C4A3a sequence. Leucine 47-50 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 117-120 12023363-7 2002 The codons determining the isotype, Asp(1054), Leu(1101), Ser(1102), Ile(1105) and His(1106), were characteristic of C4B gene, whereas the polymorphic sites in exon and intron 28 were indicative of C4A3a sequence. Serine 58-61 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 117-120 12023363-7 2002 The codons determining the isotype, Asp(1054), Leu(1101), Ser(1102), Ile(1105) and His(1106), were characteristic of C4B gene, whereas the polymorphic sites in exon and intron 28 were indicative of C4A3a sequence. Isoleucine 69-72 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 117-120 12023363-7 2002 The codons determining the isotype, Asp(1054), Leu(1101), Ser(1102), Ile(1105) and His(1106), were characteristic of C4B gene, whereas the polymorphic sites in exon and intron 28 were indicative of C4A3a sequence. Histidine 83-86 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 117-120 11687244-7 2001 In the assay described here, the specific C4b-depositing capacity of the MBL pathway was determined by incubating serum diluted in buffer containing 1 M NaCl in mannan-coated microtiter wells before the addition of purified C4. Sodium Chloride 153-157 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 42-45 11687244-7 2001 In the assay described here, the specific C4b-depositing capacity of the MBL pathway was determined by incubating serum diluted in buffer containing 1 M NaCl in mannan-coated microtiter wells before the addition of purified C4. Mannans 161-167 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 42-45 11687244-10 2001 When 100 normal serum samples were analysed we found that the MBL level correlated with the amount of C4b deposited on the mannan-coated surface. Mannans 123-129 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 102-105 11367523-18 2001 Site directed mutagenesis experiments revealed that D1106 is responsible for the effective binding of C4A to form amide bonds with immune aggregates or protein antigens, and H1106 of C4B catalyzes the transacylation of the thioester carbonyl group to form ester bonds with carbohydrate antigens. Carbohydrates 273-285 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 183-186 10383431-5 1999 The C4b binding site demonstrated herein was also found to be a specific heparin binding site. Heparin 73-80 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 4-7 11696892-4 2000 The inhibition constants for binding of the nascent C4b to its target were determined for immunoglobulins G1, G2, G3, G4, M, and A1, as well as for ferritin, yeast mannan, capsid polysaccharides of the Neisseria meningitidis A, B, and C serotypes, diphtheria anatoxin, epinephrine, and salicylic acid. Epinephrine 269-280 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 52-55 11696892-4 2000 The inhibition constants for binding of the nascent C4b to its target were determined for immunoglobulins G1, G2, G3, G4, M, and A1, as well as for ferritin, yeast mannan, capsid polysaccharides of the Neisseria meningitidis A, B, and C serotypes, diphtheria anatoxin, epinephrine, and salicylic acid. Salicylic Acid 286-300 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 52-55 11696892-6 2000 Lectins of various specificities were shown to inhibit the enzymic activation of C4 by the first complement component and the subsequent C4b sorption to its target, which allowed us to suggest that some oligosaccharide fragments of the C1s and C4 molecules are spatially close to the C1s active site and to the thioester bond of C4. Oligosaccharides 203-218 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 137-140 11696892-6 2000 Lectins of various specificities were shown to inhibit the enzymic activation of C4 by the first complement component and the subsequent C4b sorption to its target, which allowed us to suggest that some oligosaccharide fragments of the C1s and C4 molecules are spatially close to the C1s active site and to the thioester bond of C4. Cy5-benzyl thioester 311-320 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 137-140 10845665-9 2000 Mean plasma levels of C4b/c and C3b/c were significantly decreased at 24 h post-surgery in the HEMI+ group (p=0.02 and p=0.07). hemi+ 95-100 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 22-25 11008645-4 2000 The nascent fragment C4b is covalently bound to the target activator; C4Ab binds better to the target protein (immunoglobulin), and C4Bb to the target carbohydrate (liposaccharide). Carbohydrates 151-163 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 21-24 11008645-4 2000 The nascent fragment C4b is covalently bound to the target activator; C4Ab binds better to the target protein (immunoglobulin), and C4Bb to the target carbohydrate (liposaccharide). liposaccharide 165-179 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 21-24 10799895-5 2000 We identified a key recognition surface for M proteins that overlaps with the C4b binding site because substitution of R64 and H67 by Gln dramatically reduces binding to both ligands. Glutamine 134-137 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 78-81 9759862-6 1998 The C4B12 nucleotide sequence is analogous to C4B1b and C4B3 sequences, except for codon 1076, which is GCC in C4B1b and C4B3 and GGA in C4B12, which is coding for glycine in both cases. Glycine 164-171 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 4-9 10408373-7 1999 Protein modeling together with site directed mutagenesis indicate that R39, R64 and R66 from the C4BP alpha-chain form a key binding site for heparin, suggesting that this region could be of major importance for interaction with C4b. Heparin 142-149 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 229-232 9759862-6 1998 The C4B12 nucleotide sequence is analogous to C4B1b and C4B3 sequences, except for codon 1076, which is GCC in C4B1b and C4B3 and GGA in C4B12, which is coding for glycine in both cases. Glycine 164-171 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 137-142 9257861-8 1997 Second, all tested GAG were found to reduce deposition of C4 and C3 on immobilized aggregated human IgG (AHG) and to reduce fluid phase formation of C4b/c and C3b/c in recalcified plasma upon incubation with AHG. Glycosaminoglycans 19-22 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 149-152 9634200-7 1998 Additionally, the significant sharing rate of C4B*Q0 in couples with RSA could indicate the existence of a gene in linked to this allele predisposing to RSA and acting in a recessive manner if present in double copies in the fetus. rabbit sperm membrane autoantigen 69-72 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 46-49 8993240-5 1997 Heparin coating, however, reduced maximum values of C3b/c (446 +/- 212 nmol/L versus 632 +/- 264 nmol/L with uncoated ECC; p = 0.0037) and maximum C4b/c values (92 +/- 48 nmol/L versus 172 +/- 148 nmol/L with uncoated ECC; p = 0.0069). Heparin 0-7 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 147-150 9444979-6 1997 Reduction and subsequent alkylation of disulfide bridges of defensins greatly decreased the C1q binding ability but complement activation (C4b binding) remained high. Disulfides 39-48 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 139-142 9041627-5 1997 The binding of the C4B isotype, and most likely C3, to hydroxyl nucleophiles, however, involves a histidine residue, which attacks the thioester to form an intramolecular acyl-imidazole bond. Histidine 98-107 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 19-22 9041627-5 1997 The binding of the C4B isotype, and most likely C3, to hydroxyl nucleophiles, however, involves a histidine residue, which attacks the thioester to form an intramolecular acyl-imidazole bond. imidazole 176-185 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 19-22 8607674-3 1996 RESULTS: Heparin-coated extracorporeal circuits significantly reduced circulating complement activation product C3b/c and soluble C5b-9 concentrations at the end of cardiopulmonary bypass and after protamine sulfate administration compared with the uncoated circuits, but not iC3, C4b/c, or C3a concentrations. Heparin 9-16 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 281-284 8977219-5 1997 This hypothesis was supported by evidence that enzymatic cleavage of the more accessible N-glycan resulted in enhanced Clq, C4b, and C3b deposition. n-glycan 89-97 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 124-127 8977219-6 1997 Conversely, removal of the less accessible N-glycan expressed by the other Ab inhibited C1q, C4b, and C3b deposition. n-glycan 43-51 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 93-96 8977443-10 1996 This mutation occurs within a disulfide loop of protein S that is believed to be responsible for binding to C4b binding protein and may result in greater affinity between protein S and C4b, consequently leading to thrombotic disease. Disulfides 30-39 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 108-111 8851723-6 1996 C4A*12 A*91, C4B*Q0 was frequent in the Xhosa (15%) but rare in the San and Khoi (P < 0.001). xhosa 40-45 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 13-16 8851723-7 1996 Alleles C4A*5 and C4A*6, and the C4B*2 B*92 duplication were only found in the Xhosa. xhosa 79-84 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 33-36 7876551-0 1995 Evidence for the involvement of arginine 462 and the flanking sequence of human C4 beta-chain in mediating C5 binding to the C4b subcomponent of the classical complement pathway C5 convertase. Arginine 32-40 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 125-128 7542207-1 1995 The histidine at position 1106 of the C4B isotype of human complement is involved in catalyzing the covalent binding of the thioester to glycerol and water. Glycerol 137-145 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 38-41 7542207-1 1995 The histidine at position 1106 of the C4B isotype of human complement is involved in catalyzing the covalent binding of the thioester to glycerol and water. Water 150-155 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 38-41 7542207-1 1995 The histidine at position 1106 of the C4B isotype of human complement is involved in catalyzing the covalent binding of the thioester to glycerol and water. Histidine 4-13 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 38-41 7739573-3 1995 In the present study, we demonstrated that in fluid-phase, factor H and Factor I can cleave methylamine-treated C4(C4ma), a C4b analogue, to C4d, regardless of its isotype. methylamine 92-103 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 124-127 8435078-5 1993 Results suggest that a Pro-to-Leu substitution in C4B is likely to account for the differences in inhibitory potency of C4B compared with C4A observed with the aromatic inhibitors. Proline 23-26 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 50-53 8573285-3 1995 The binding of C3b and C4b by E-CR also leads to inhibition of complement activation. e-cr 30-34 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 23-26 7841319-7 1994 On the other hand, in LA patients without a CL antibodies, the fPS deficiency is unrelated to an increase in C4b-BP levels and may be due to abnormal binding of PS to C4b-BP. Phosphorus 64-66 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 167-170 8012361-2 1994 The common arrangement of these genes is tel-C2-Bf-RD-G11-C4A-[P450c21A-YA-XA]-C4B-[P450c21B-YB ]-+ ++TNX-cen. tnx-cen 102-109 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 79-82 8495193-4 1993 C4A binds more efficiently than C4B to amino groups, and C4B is more effective than C4A in binding to hydroxyl groups. Hydroxyl Radical 102-110 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 57-60 8495193-11 1993 We measured the time course of activation and binding of glycine to C4A and C4B. Glycine 57-64 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 76-79 7870055-3 1995 Whereas both C4A and C4B isotypes formed dimers to a similar extent, C4B formed an ester-linked dimer and C4A an amide-linked dimer. Esters 83-88 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 69-72 8133054-6 1994 We report that in a fluid phase system, SAP inhibited degradation of C4(H2O) (which is C4b-like) in a dose-dependent manner. Water 72-75 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 8435078-5 1993 Results suggest that a Pro-to-Leu substitution in C4B is likely to account for the differences in inhibitory potency of C4B compared with C4A observed with the aromatic inhibitors. Proline 23-26 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 120-123 8435078-5 1993 Results suggest that a Pro-to-Leu substitution in C4B is likely to account for the differences in inhibitory potency of C4B compared with C4A observed with the aromatic inhibitors. Leucine 30-33 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 50-53 8435078-5 1993 Results suggest that a Pro-to-Leu substitution in C4B is likely to account for the differences in inhibitory potency of C4B compared with C4A observed with the aromatic inhibitors. Leucine 30-33 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 120-123 1354409-4 1992 Moreover, patients carrying a duplicated C4B (as well as those having the B14 antigen) showed higher 17-hydroxyprogesterone levels after ACTH stimulation. 17-alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone 101-123 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 41-44 8433709-13 1993 The optimal relative NaCl concn for C4b deposition was 0.11 M. While pre-incubation of NIA with C1q blocked the subsequent C1 fixing potential of NIA, pre-incubation of NIA with rgp160 [HIV-1] or fibronectin did not interfere with the potential of NIA to fix C1. Sodium Chloride 21-25 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 36-39 8422437-6 1993 At physiological ionic strength, up to twice as much 125I-sCR1 bound to ammonia-treated C4A as bound to ammonia-treated C4B. Ammonia 104-111 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 120-123 8436550-0 1993 Use of amino acid N-carboxy anhydride in the synthesis of peptide prodrug derivatives (including beta-chloroalanyl) of C4-beta-aminoalkyl carbapenems. amino acid n-carboxy anhydride 7-37 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 119-126 8436550-0 1993 Use of amino acid N-carboxy anhydride in the synthesis of peptide prodrug derivatives (including beta-chloroalanyl) of C4-beta-aminoalkyl carbapenems. beta-chloroalanyl) 97-115 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 119-126 8436550-2 1993 Mono- and dipeptide derivatives of C4-beta-aminoalkyl carbapenems were synthesized by the use of amino acid N-carboxy anhydride for the peptide bond formation. mono- and dipeptide 0-19 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 35-42 8436550-2 1993 Mono- and dipeptide derivatives of C4-beta-aminoalkyl carbapenems were synthesized by the use of amino acid N-carboxy anhydride for the peptide bond formation. amino acid n-carboxy anhydride 97-127 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 35-42 1398744-9 1992 Fluorometric determinations revealed that approximately the same percentage of sialic acid was released from sialidase-treated C4A3 and C4B1. N-Acetylneuraminic Acid 79-90 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 136-140 1569346-2 1992 C4B forms ester bonds more efficiently than C4A and so, in theory, is more likely than C4A to bind to polysaccharide capsules of encapsulated bacteria. Esters 10-15 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 0-3 1569346-2 1992 C4B forms ester bonds more efficiently than C4A and so, in theory, is more likely than C4A to bind to polysaccharide capsules of encapsulated bacteria. Polysaccharides 102-116 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 0-3 1573269-12 1992 These results are consistent with the sole defect in the mutants being at the C5 binding stage and strongly suggest that Arg 458 of the C4 beta-chain contributes to the C5 binding site of the molecule. Arginine 121-124 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 136-143 1770131-8 1991 The majority, 95% (P less than 0.001) of PA couples and 83% of SA couples, had at least one C4A or C4B null in their phenotypes compared to 66% among Finnish controls. Protactinium 41-43 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 99-102 1541053-1 1992 Serum from patients with membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) and acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (APSGN) accelerated the decay of the cell bound C4b2a (C42) and C4b hemolytic activity relative to pooled normal human serum (pNHS) after 5 min incubation at 30 degrees C in EDTA-GVB. Edetic Acid 294-298 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 168-171 1740458-3 1992 Within this complex C3b binds to C4b via an ester linkage. Esters 44-49 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 33-36 1740458-4 1992 We now present evidence that the covalent C3b-binding site on human C4b is Ser at position 1217 of C4. Serine 75-78 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 68-71 1770131-8 1991 The majority, 95% (P less than 0.001) of PA couples and 83% of SA couples, had at least one C4A or C4B null in their phenotypes compared to 66% among Finnish controls. sa 63-65 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 99-102 1919003-1 1991 The C4A and C4B isotypes of human C4 show certain functional differences that stem from their relative preference for transacylation to amino (-NH2) vs hydroxyl (-OH) nucleophiles, respectively, on complement-activating surfaces. amino (-nh2) 136-148 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 12-15 1919003-1 1991 The C4A and C4B isotypes of human C4 show certain functional differences that stem from their relative preference for transacylation to amino (-NH2) vs hydroxyl (-OH) nucleophiles, respectively, on complement-activating surfaces. hydroxyl (-oh) 152-166 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 12-15 1919003-2 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 are the only consistent structural difference between isotype, i.e., Pro, Cys, Pro, Val, Leu, Asp in C4A and Leu, Ser, Pro, Val Ile, His in C4B. Proline 208-211 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 1919003-2 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 are the only consistent structural difference between isotype, i.e., Pro, Cys, Pro, Val, Leu, Asp in C4A and Leu, Ser, Pro, Val Ile, His in C4B. Cysteine 213-216 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 1919003-2 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 are the only consistent structural difference between isotype, i.e., Pro, Cys, Pro, Val, Leu, Asp in C4A and Leu, Ser, Pro, Val Ile, His in C4B. Proline 218-221 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 1919003-2 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 are the only consistent structural difference between isotype, i.e., Pro, Cys, Pro, Val, Leu, Asp in C4A and Leu, Ser, Pro, Val Ile, His in C4B. Valine 223-226 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 1919003-2 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 are the only consistent structural difference between isotype, i.e., Pro, Cys, Pro, Val, Leu, Asp in C4A and Leu, Ser, Pro, Val Ile, His in C4B. Leucine 228-231 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 1919003-2 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 are the only consistent structural difference between isotype, i.e., Pro, Cys, Pro, Val, Leu, Asp in C4A and Leu, Ser, Pro, Val Ile, His in C4B. Aspartic Acid 233-236 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 1919003-2 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 are the only consistent structural difference between isotype, i.e., Pro, Cys, Pro, Val, Leu, Asp in C4A and Leu, Ser, Pro, Val Ile, His in C4B. Leucine 248-251 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 1919003-2 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 are the only consistent structural difference between isotype, i.e., Pro, Cys, Pro, Val, Leu, Asp in C4A and Leu, Ser, Pro, Val Ile, His in C4B. Serine 253-256 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 1919003-2 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 are the only consistent structural difference between isotype, i.e., Pro, Cys, Pro, Val, Leu, Asp in C4A and Leu, Ser, Pro, Val Ile, His in C4B. Proline 218-221 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 1919003-2 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 are the only consistent structural difference between isotype, i.e., Pro, Cys, Pro, Val, Leu, Asp in C4A and Leu, Ser, Pro, Val Ile, His in C4B. Valine 263-266 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 1919003-2 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 are the only consistent structural difference between isotype, i.e., Pro, Cys, Pro, Val, Leu, Asp in C4A and Leu, Ser, Pro, Val Ile, His in C4B. Isoleucine 267-270 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 1919003-2 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 are the only consistent structural difference between isotype, i.e., Pro, Cys, Pro, Val, Leu, Asp in C4A and Leu, Ser, Pro, Val Ile, His in C4B. Histidine 272-275 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 1861081-8 1991 The LAC14 bearing the C4b dimer but not the monomer was lysed, although with relatively low efficiency, by the addition of oxyC2 and EDTA-supplemented C3-deficient serum (C3DS), and, furthermore, LAC142 possessed the ability to convert C5 into C5a and C5b. Edetic Acid 133-137 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 22-25 1861081-8 1991 The LAC14 bearing the C4b dimer but not the monomer was lysed, although with relatively low efficiency, by the addition of oxyC2 and EDTA-supplemented C3-deficient serum (C3DS), and, furthermore, LAC142 possessed the ability to convert C5 into C5a and C5b. lac142 196-202 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 22-25 2049934-1 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of human C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 in which the aspartic acid-histidine substitution at position 1106 may be related to the amide and ester bond forming properties of these molecules. Aspartic Acid 158-171 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 100-103 1711565-8 1991 The equivalent function of GPI-anchored and TM versions of a protein was not expected based on the hypothesized increased lateral mobility of GPI-anchored proteins, which should confer a functional advantage in contacting ligand, in this case, C3b or C4b, on the cell surface. Glycosylphosphatidylinositols 27-30 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 251-254 1711565-8 1991 The equivalent function of GPI-anchored and TM versions of a protein was not expected based on the hypothesized increased lateral mobility of GPI-anchored proteins, which should confer a functional advantage in contacting ligand, in this case, C3b or C4b, on the cell surface. Glycosylphosphatidylinositols 142-145 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 251-254 1838328-5 1991 Further incubation of BAC1,4b,2a,3b with EDTA-GVB at 37 degrees C gave particles carrying IgG and C4b,C3b (BAC4b,3b). Edetic Acid 41-45 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 98-101 1815762-5 1991 A mixture of four monoclonal antibodies precipitating C4b-BP both in agarose gel and in solution was used to develop a highly reproducible radial immunodiffusion method for the measurement of C4b-BP in human serum. Sepharose 69-76 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 54-57 2049934-1 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of human C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 in which the aspartic acid-histidine substitution at position 1106 may be related to the amide and ester bond forming properties of these molecules. Histidine 172-181 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 100-103 2049934-1 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of human C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 in which the aspartic acid-histidine substitution at position 1106 may be related to the amide and ester bond forming properties of these molecules. Amides 234-239 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 100-103 2049934-1 1991 Comparison of amino acid sequences of the alpha-chain fragment of human C4, C4d, has shown C4A- and C4B-specific sequences at residues 1101-1106 in which the aspartic acid-histidine substitution at position 1106 may be related to the amide and ester bond forming properties of these molecules. Esters 244-249 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 100-103 2395880-4 1990 The differences in covalent binding properties correlate only with amino acid changes between residues 1101 and 1106 (pro-C4 numbering)--namely, Pro-1101, Cys-1102, Leu-1105, and Asp-1106 in C4A and Leu-1101, Ser-1102, Ile-1105, and His-1106 in C4B, which are located in the C4d region of the alpha chain. Proline 36-39 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 245-248 2148521-2 1990 It was found that nascent C3b attaches with high efficiency to C4b and that C3b in C4bC3b complexes is protected from inactivation by factors H and I. Activation of C3 by factors B and D in the presence of Mg2+ ions and excess C4b led to 35% incorporation of nascent C3b into C4bC3b complexes in the fluid phase. magnesium ion 206-210 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 83-86 2144523-10 1990 In this regard it was important that C4BP which was bound to protein S on the phospholipid surface could interact with complement protein C4b. Phospholipids 78-90 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 138-141 2395880-0 1990 Substitution of a single amino acid (aspartic acid for histidine) converts the functional activity of human complement C4B to C4A. Aspartic Acid 37-50 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 108-122 2395880-0 1990 Substitution of a single amino acid (aspartic acid for histidine) converts the functional activity of human complement C4B to C4A. Histidine 55-64 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 108-122 2147688-15 1990 Finally, the entire complex of proteins (C4BP, SAP, protein S, and C4b) could associate with membranes in the presence of calcium. Calcium 122-129 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 67-70 2244876-9 1990 Purified C3 convertase itself is stable in dilute medium or high-ionic-strength medium such as 500 mM-NaCl, suggesting that the interactions between C4b and C2a are hydrophobic. Sodium Chloride 102-106 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 149-152 2142342-3 1990 Free protein S antigen is measured by the same technique but after precipitation of the protein S-C4b-bp complex by PEG 8000. polyethylene glycol 8000 116-124 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 98-101 2142570-2 1990 Accurate measurement of the hemostatically important free ProS required showing that, on each specimen, precipitation of the C4b-binding protein (C4b-BP)/protein S complex (C4b-BP/ProS) by polyethylene glycol-8,000 (PEG) was complete. polyethylene glycol-8 189-210 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 125-128 2142570-2 1990 Accurate measurement of the hemostatically important free ProS required showing that, on each specimen, precipitation of the C4b-binding protein (C4b-BP)/protein S complex (C4b-BP/ProS) by polyethylene glycol-8,000 (PEG) was complete. polyethylene glycol-8 189-210 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 146-149 2142570-2 1990 Accurate measurement of the hemostatically important free ProS required showing that, on each specimen, precipitation of the C4b-binding protein (C4b-BP)/protein S complex (C4b-BP/ProS) by polyethylene glycol-8,000 (PEG) was complete. polyethylene glycol-8 189-210 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 146-149 2142570-2 1990 Accurate measurement of the hemostatically important free ProS required showing that, on each specimen, precipitation of the C4b-binding protein (C4b-BP)/protein S complex (C4b-BP/ProS) by polyethylene glycol-8,000 (PEG) was complete. Polyethylene Glycols 216-219 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 125-128 2142570-2 1990 Accurate measurement of the hemostatically important free ProS required showing that, on each specimen, precipitation of the C4b-binding protein (C4b-BP)/protein S complex (C4b-BP/ProS) by polyethylene glycol-8,000 (PEG) was complete. Polyethylene Glycols 216-219 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 146-149 2142570-2 1990 Accurate measurement of the hemostatically important free ProS required showing that, on each specimen, precipitation of the C4b-binding protein (C4b-BP)/protein S complex (C4b-BP/ProS) by polyethylene glycol-8,000 (PEG) was complete. Polyethylene Glycols 216-219 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 146-149 2387864-2 1990 In the complex there is an ester bond between C3b and C4b. Esters 27-32 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 54-57 2387864-5 1990 An Mr 17,000 fragment containing the ester linkage between C4b and C3b was purified and its amino-terminal sequence was examined. Esters 37-42 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 59-62 1688812-2 1990 C4B* 15 was distinguished by having only faint staining when using polyclonal anti-C4 antibody on agarose immunoelectrophoresis (e.g. hypomorphic), having relatively weak hemolytic activity but being strongly reactive with monoclonal antibody to Rodgers 1. Sepharose 98-105 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 0-3 2139734-7 1990 The presence of ZnCl2 prevented this factor I-mediated degradation of C3b and C4b, as evidenced by the unaffected agglutination of the cells by the antibodies. zinc chloride 16-21 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 78-81 2139734-8 1990 We conclude that ZnCl2 inhibited factor I activity since: (1) release of complement-preopsonized IC from E-CR1 by purified factor I was markedly inhibited (90%) in the presence of ZnCl2, (2) preincubation of the cells with ZnCl2 caused only a moderate inhibition (32-38%) of the IC release, and (3) degradation by purified factor I of covalently cell-bound C3b and C4b was abrogated in the presence of 10 mM ZnCl2. zinc chloride 17-22 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 365-368 2319131-4 1990 SDS-PAGE of C C4 and C4b both under reducing and nonreducing conditions was followed by a radiolabeled C4BP ligand blotting procedure. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 0-3 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 21-24 1693017-3 1990 C4B*3 had approximately normal C4B hemolytic activity, a single alpha-chain of MR 94,000 by SDS-PAGE but was positive for Rg:1,2 by hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) and for Rg:1 by Western blotting. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 92-95 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 0-3 2136880-3 1990 We now demonstrate that C4BP contains heparin-binding fragments, which are located within the C4b binding domain. Heparin 38-45 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 94-97 2136880-8 1990 In addition, heparin blocked the binding of 125I-C4BP to C4b and vice versa. Heparin 13-20 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 57-60 2136880-9 1990 It is therefore likely that the heparin-binding fragments are localized on or close to the C4b-binding site of C4BP. Heparin 32-39 complement C4B (Chido blood group) Homo sapiens 91-94