PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offset protein_name organism prot_offset 27296115-0 2016 BDNF modulates glycine uptake in hippocampal synaptosomes by decreasing membrane insertion of glycine transporter 2. Glycine 15-22 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 94-115 27296115-1 2016 Glycine transporter 2 (GlyT2) is localized in the nerve terminals of glycinergic neurons, promoting glycine uptake and ensuring the refilling of glycinergic vesicles. Glycine 69-76 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 0-21 27296115-1 2016 Glycine transporter 2 (GlyT2) is localized in the nerve terminals of glycinergic neurons, promoting glycine uptake and ensuring the refilling of glycinergic vesicles. Glycine 69-76 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 23-28 27296115-4 2016 We herein show that BDNF decreases [(3)H]glycine uptake mediated by GlyT2 in isolated nerve endings (synaptosomes) obtained from rat hippocampus, by reducing the maximum velocity (Vmax) of transport while not influencing the transporter affinity constant (Km) for glycine. [(3)h]glycine 35-48 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 68-73 27296115-4 2016 We herein show that BDNF decreases [(3)H]glycine uptake mediated by GlyT2 in isolated nerve endings (synaptosomes) obtained from rat hippocampus, by reducing the maximum velocity (Vmax) of transport while not influencing the transporter affinity constant (Km) for glycine. Glycine 41-48 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 68-73 27296115-6 2016 Monensin, a transporter recycling inhibitor, prevented the BDNF action upon glycine uptake, suggesting that BDNF reduces GlyT2 insertion in the plasma membrane. Glycine 76-83 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 121-126 23529192-1 2014 GlyT1 and GlyT2 are the transporters responsible for glycine uptake from the synaptic cleft. Glycine 53-60 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 10-15 26200505-4 2015 We report that BDNF decreases GlyT1- and GlyT2- mediated [(3) H]glycine transport in primary cultures of astrocytes from rat cerebral cortex. [(3) h]glycine 57-71 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 41-46 26200505-1 2015 Glycine transporters (GlyT), GlyT1 and GlyT2, are responsible for the termination of glycine-mediated synaptic activity through removal of neurotransmitter from synaptic cleft. Glycine 85-92 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 39-44 26101830-2 2015 The glycine concentration in the synaptic cleft is controlled by the glycine transporters GlyT1 and GlyT2. Glycine 4-11 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 100-105 25579325-0 2015 Antinociceptive effect of intracerebroventricular administration of glycine transporter-2 inhibitor ALX1393 in rat models of inflammatory and neuropathic pain. ALX 1393 100-107 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 68-89 25579325-2 2015 The glycine transporter-2 (GlyT2) is localized at presynaptic terminals of glycinergic neurons and eliminates glycine from the synaptic cleft to terminate glycinergic transmission. Glycine 4-11 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 27-32 25579325-6 2015 administration of the selective GlyT2 inhibitor ALX1393 on inflammatory and neuropathic pain in experimental models. ALX 1393 48-55 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 32-37 24797328-6 2014 Hippocampal levels of glycine were decreased in sarcosine-treated animals, which was associated with a reduction of [(3)H] glycine uptake and a decrease in glycine transporter expression (GlyT-1 and GlyT-2). Glycine 22-29 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 199-205 24797328-6 2014 Hippocampal levels of glycine were decreased in sarcosine-treated animals, which was associated with a reduction of [(3)H] glycine uptake and a decrease in glycine transporter expression (GlyT-1 and GlyT-2). Sarcosine 48-57 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 199-205 23529192-6 2014 The functional characterization of GlyT1 and GlyT2 in cultured astrocytes performed by [(3)H]glycine uptake experiments revealed that both transporters take up glycine in a concentration-dependent way, but with a very distinct affinity. Glycine 93-100 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 45-50 23529192-6 2014 The functional characterization of GlyT1 and GlyT2 in cultured astrocytes performed by [(3)H]glycine uptake experiments revealed that both transporters take up glycine in a concentration-dependent way, but with a very distinct affinity. Glycine 160-167 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 45-50 21348870-4 2011 The NMDA/glycine-induced release in 1.2 mM Mg(2+) strictly depended on glycine uptake through the glycine transporter type 1 (GlyT1), because the GlyT1 blocker N-[3-(4"-fluorophenyl)-3-(4"-phenylphenoxy)propyl])sarcosine hydrochloride, but not the GlyT2 blocker Org 25534, prevented it. n-[3-(4"-fluorophenyl)-3-(4"-phenylphenoxy)propyl])sarcosine hydrochloride 160-234 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 248-253 22542656-4 2012 ASP2535 potently inhibited rat GlyT1 (IC(50)=92 nM) with 50-fold selectivity over rat glycine transporter-2 (GlyT2). 4-(3-isopropyl-5-(6-phenyl-3-pyridyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole 0-7 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 86-107 21348870-4 2011 The NMDA/glycine-induced release in 1.2 mM Mg(2+) strictly depended on glycine uptake through the glycine transporter type 1 (GlyT1), because the GlyT1 blocker N-[3-(4"-fluorophenyl)-3-(4"-phenylphenoxy)propyl])sarcosine hydrochloride, but not the GlyT2 blocker Org 25534, prevented it. N-Methylaspartate 4-8 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 248-253 22341128-1 2012 BACKGROUND: Glycine is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the spinal cord, the concentration of which is regulated by two types of glycine transporters (GlyTs): GlyT1 and GlyT2. Glycine 12-19 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 175-180 22341128-8 2012 RESULTS AND LIMITATIONS: During cystometry in CYP-treated rats, significant increases in intercontraction interval and micturition pressure threshold were elicited by ALX-1393, a selective GlyT2 inhibitor, but not by sarcosine, a GlyT1 inhibitor. ALX 1393 167-175 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 189-194 22341128-13 2012 CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that GlyT2 plays a major role in the clearance of extracellular glycine in the spinal cord and that GlyT2 inhibition leads to amelioration of CYP-induced bladder overactivity and pain behavior. Glycine 100-107 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 41-46 20860669-5 2010 NAGly and ALX-1393 (inhibitor of the glycine transporter, GLYT2), but not the GLYT1 inhibitor, ALX-5407, produced a strychnine-sensitive inward current. N-arachidonylglycine 0-5 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 58-63 21348870-4 2011 The NMDA/glycine-induced release in 1.2 mM Mg(2+) strictly depended on glycine uptake through the glycine transporter type 1 (GlyT1), because the GlyT1 blocker N-[3-(4"-fluorophenyl)-3-(4"-phenylphenoxy)propyl])sarcosine hydrochloride, but not the GlyT2 blocker Org 25534, prevented it. Glycine 9-16 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 248-253 21348870-4 2011 The NMDA/glycine-induced release in 1.2 mM Mg(2+) strictly depended on glycine uptake through the glycine transporter type 1 (GlyT1), because the GlyT1 blocker N-[3-(4"-fluorophenyl)-3-(4"-phenylphenoxy)propyl])sarcosine hydrochloride, but not the GlyT2 blocker Org 25534, prevented it. Glycine 71-78 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 248-253 21245148-3 2011 In this study, we report that stimulation of P2Y purinergic receptors with 2-methylthioadenosine 5"-diphosphate in rat brainstem/spinal cord primary neuronal cultures and adult rat synaptosomes leads to the inhibition of GLYT2 and the stimulation of GLYT1 by a paracrine regulation. methylthio-ADP 75-111 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 221-226 21245148-8 2011 GLYT1 and GLYT2 are differentially sensitive to NO/cGMP/PKG-I both in brain-derived preparations and in heterologous systems expressing the recombinant transporters and P2Y(1) receptor. Cyclic GMP 51-55 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 10-15 21245148-9 2011 Sensitivity to 2-methylthioadenosine 5"-diphosphate by GLYT1 and GLYT2 was abolished by small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated knockdown of nitric-oxide synthase. methylthio-ADP 15-51 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 65-70 21731704-7 2011 In contrast, the GlyT-2 inhibitor ALX1393 exhibited very weak for [3H]CHIBA-3007 binding. ALX 1393 34-41 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 17-23 21731704-7 2011 In contrast, the GlyT-2 inhibitor ALX1393 exhibited very weak for [3H]CHIBA-3007 binding. Tritium 67-69 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 17-23 21731704-7 2011 In contrast, the GlyT-2 inhibitor ALX1393 exhibited very weak for [3H]CHIBA-3007 binding. chiba- 70-76 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 17-23 20860669-10 2010 CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Our results suggest that NAGly enhanced inhibitory glycinergic synaptic transmission within the superficial dorsal horn by blocking glycine uptake via GLYT2. N-arachidonylglycine 55-60 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 181-186 20860669-10 2010 CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Our results suggest that NAGly enhanced inhibitory glycinergic synaptic transmission within the superficial dorsal horn by blocking glycine uptake via GLYT2. Glycine 81-88 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 181-186 20860669-5 2010 NAGly and ALX-1393 (inhibitor of the glycine transporter, GLYT2), but not the GLYT1 inhibitor, ALX-5407, produced a strychnine-sensitive inward current. ALX 1393 10-18 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 58-63 20335821-1 2010 In this study, we have examined the possible roles of a glycine transporter type 2 (GlyT-2) in the forskolin-induced increase of the amplitude of glycinergic miniature inhibitory postsynaptic currents (mIPSCs) in acutely isolated rat substantia gelatinosa neurons. Colforsin 99-108 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 84-90 20335821-3 2010 This effect disappeared by the addition of ALX1393 (a GlyT-2 antagonist). ALX 1393 43-50 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 54-60 20335821-4 2010 These results suggest that both extracellular glycine and GlyT-2 are essential for the forskolin-induced increase in the amplitude of glycinergic mIPSCs. Colforsin 87-96 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 58-64 20081141-0 2010 The antinociceptive effect of intrathecal administration of glycine transporter-2 inhibitor ALX1393 in a rat acute pain model. ALX 1393 92-99 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 60-81 20335821-0 2010 GlyT-2 mediates the forskolin-induced increase of glycinergic transmission. Colforsin 20-29 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 0-6 20335821-1 2010 In this study, we have examined the possible roles of a glycine transporter type 2 (GlyT-2) in the forskolin-induced increase of the amplitude of glycinergic miniature inhibitory postsynaptic currents (mIPSCs) in acutely isolated rat substantia gelatinosa neurons. Colforsin 99-108 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 56-82 20081141-2 2010 Neuronal isoform glycine transporter-2 (GlyT2) reuptakes presynaptically released glycine and regulates the glycinergic neurotransmission. Glycine 17-24 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 40-45 20081141-3 2010 In this study, we examined whether a selective GlyT2 inhibitor, ALX1393, elicits an antinociceptive effect in a rat acute pain model. ALX 1393 64-71 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 47-52 18695510-2 2008 The effective synaptic concentrations of glycine are regulated by at least two transporters: glycine transporter 1 and glycine transporter 2. Glycine 41-48 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 119-140 19374720-1 2009 The neuronal glycine transporter GLYT2 belongs to the neurotransmitter:sodium:symporter (NSS) family and removes glycine from the synaptic cleft, thereby aiding the termination of the glycinergic signal and achieving the reloading of the presynaptic terminal. Glycine 13-20 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 33-38 19374720-7 2009 Coexpression of a Rab11 dominant negative mutant with recombinant GLYT2 impaired transporter trafficking and glycine transport. Glycine 109-116 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 66-71 19875446-0 2009 Extracellular loops 2 and 4 of GLYT2 are required for N-arachidonylglycine inhibition of glycine transport. N-arachidonylglycine 54-74 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 31-36 19875446-0 2009 Extracellular loops 2 and 4 of GLYT2 are required for N-arachidonylglycine inhibition of glycine transport. Glycine 67-74 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 31-36 19875446-1 2009 Concentrations of extracellular glycine in the central nervous system are regulated by Na(+)/Cl(-)-dependent glycine transporters, GLYT1 and GLYT2. Glycine 32-39 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 141-146 19875446-2 2009 N-Arachidonylglycine (NAGly) is an endogenous inhibitor of GLYT2 with little or no effect on GLYT1 and is analgesic in rat models of neuropathic and inflammatory pain. N-arachidonylglycine 0-20 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 59-64 19875446-2 2009 N-Arachidonylglycine (NAGly) is an endogenous inhibitor of GLYT2 with little or no effect on GLYT1 and is analgesic in rat models of neuropathic and inflammatory pain. N-arachidonylglycine 22-27 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 59-64 19875446-3 2009 Understanding the molecular basis of NAGly interactions with GLYT2 may allow for the development of novel therapeutics. N-arachidonylglycine 37-42 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 61-66 19875446-4 2009 In this study, chimeric transporters were used to determine the structural basis for differences in NAGly sensitivity between GLYT1 and GLYT2 and also the actions of a series of related N-arachidonyl amino acids. N-arachidonylglycine 100-105 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 136-141 19875446-5 2009 Extracellular loops 2 and 4 of GLYT2 are important in the selective inhibition of GLYT2 by NAGly and by the related compounds N-arachidonyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid and N-arachidonyl-d-alanine, whereas only the extracellular loop 4 of GLYT2 is required for N-arachidonyl-l-alanine inhibition of transport. N-arachidonylglycine 91-96 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 31-36 19875446-5 2009 Extracellular loops 2 and 4 of GLYT2 are important in the selective inhibition of GLYT2 by NAGly and by the related compounds N-arachidonyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid and N-arachidonyl-d-alanine, whereas only the extracellular loop 4 of GLYT2 is required for N-arachidonyl-l-alanine inhibition of transport. N-arachidonylglycine 91-96 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 82-87 19875446-5 2009 Extracellular loops 2 and 4 of GLYT2 are important in the selective inhibition of GLYT2 by NAGly and by the related compounds N-arachidonyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid and N-arachidonyl-d-alanine, whereas only the extracellular loop 4 of GLYT2 is required for N-arachidonyl-l-alanine inhibition of transport. N-arachidonylglycine 91-96 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 82-87 19875446-5 2009 Extracellular loops 2 and 4 of GLYT2 are important in the selective inhibition of GLYT2 by NAGly and by the related compounds N-arachidonyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid and N-arachidonyl-d-alanine, whereas only the extracellular loop 4 of GLYT2 is required for N-arachidonyl-l-alanine inhibition of transport. NAGABA 126-163 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 31-36 19875446-5 2009 Extracellular loops 2 and 4 of GLYT2 are important in the selective inhibition of GLYT2 by NAGly and by the related compounds N-arachidonyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid and N-arachidonyl-d-alanine, whereas only the extracellular loop 4 of GLYT2 is required for N-arachidonyl-l-alanine inhibition of transport. NAGABA 126-163 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 82-87 19875446-5 2009 Extracellular loops 2 and 4 of GLYT2 are important in the selective inhibition of GLYT2 by NAGly and by the related compounds N-arachidonyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid and N-arachidonyl-d-alanine, whereas only the extracellular loop 4 of GLYT2 is required for N-arachidonyl-l-alanine inhibition of transport. NAGABA 126-163 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 82-87 19875446-5 2009 Extracellular loops 2 and 4 of GLYT2 are important in the selective inhibition of GLYT2 by NAGly and by the related compounds N-arachidonyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid and N-arachidonyl-d-alanine, whereas only the extracellular loop 4 of GLYT2 is required for N-arachidonyl-l-alanine inhibition of transport. N-arachidonyl-D-alanine 168-191 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 31-36 19875446-5 2009 Extracellular loops 2 and 4 of GLYT2 are important in the selective inhibition of GLYT2 by NAGly and by the related compounds N-arachidonyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid and N-arachidonyl-d-alanine, whereas only the extracellular loop 4 of GLYT2 is required for N-arachidonyl-l-alanine inhibition of transport. N-arachidonyl-D-alanine 168-191 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 82-87 19875446-5 2009 Extracellular loops 2 and 4 of GLYT2 are important in the selective inhibition of GLYT2 by NAGly and by the related compounds N-arachidonyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid and N-arachidonyl-d-alanine, whereas only the extracellular loop 4 of GLYT2 is required for N-arachidonyl-l-alanine inhibition of transport. N-arachidonyl-D-alanine 168-191 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 82-87 19875446-5 2009 Extracellular loops 2 and 4 of GLYT2 are important in the selective inhibition of GLYT2 by NAGly and by the related compounds N-arachidonyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid and N-arachidonyl-d-alanine, whereas only the extracellular loop 4 of GLYT2 is required for N-arachidonyl-l-alanine inhibition of transport. C23H37NO3 256-279 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 31-36 19875446-5 2009 Extracellular loops 2 and 4 of GLYT2 are important in the selective inhibition of GLYT2 by NAGly and by the related compounds N-arachidonyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid and N-arachidonyl-d-alanine, whereas only the extracellular loop 4 of GLYT2 is required for N-arachidonyl-l-alanine inhibition of transport. C23H37NO3 256-279 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 82-87 19875446-5 2009 Extracellular loops 2 and 4 of GLYT2 are important in the selective inhibition of GLYT2 by NAGly and by the related compounds N-arachidonyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid and N-arachidonyl-d-alanine, whereas only the extracellular loop 4 of GLYT2 is required for N-arachidonyl-l-alanine inhibition of transport. C23H37NO3 256-279 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 82-87 19875446-7 2009 Site-directed mutagenesis of GLYT2 EL4 residues was used to identify the key residues Arg(531), Lys(532), and Ile(545) that contribute to the differences in NAGly sensitivity. Arginine 86-89 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 29-34 19875446-7 2009 Site-directed mutagenesis of GLYT2 EL4 residues was used to identify the key residues Arg(531), Lys(532), and Ile(545) that contribute to the differences in NAGly sensitivity. Lysine 96-99 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 29-34 19875446-7 2009 Site-directed mutagenesis of GLYT2 EL4 residues was used to identify the key residues Arg(531), Lys(532), and Ile(545) that contribute to the differences in NAGly sensitivity. Isoleucine 110-113 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 29-34 19875446-7 2009 Site-directed mutagenesis of GLYT2 EL4 residues was used to identify the key residues Arg(531), Lys(532), and Ile(545) that contribute to the differences in NAGly sensitivity. N-arachidonylglycine 157-162 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 29-34 18793697-2 2008 Since the concentration of glycine in the synaptic cleft is controlled by specialized proteins, the glycine transporters GlyT1 and GlyT2, manipulation of this system might have significant effects on nociception. Glycine 27-34 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 131-136 17962467-16 2007 Although GLYT1 and -2 are likely to mediate glycine uptake in cortical fiber cells, GLYT2 alone appears responsible for the accumulation of glycine in the center of the lens. Glycine 140-147 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 84-89 12941372-1 2003 In the central nervous system, re-uptake of the neurotransmitter glycine is mediated by two different glycine transporters, GlyT1 and GlyT2. Glycine 65-72 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 134-139 17962467-0 2007 Mapping of glutathione and its precursor amino acids reveals a role for GLYT2 in glycine uptake in the lens core. Glutathione 11-22 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 72-77 17962467-0 2007 Mapping of glutathione and its precursor amino acids reveals a role for GLYT2 in glycine uptake in the lens core. Glycine 81-88 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 72-77 17336274-3 2007 The results showed that in all segments the majority of the GlyT2 mRNA labeled (glycinergic) neuronal somata was present in the deep dorsal horn and the intermediate zone (laminae III-VIII), with around 50% (range 43.7-70.9%) in laminae VII&VIII. Adenosine Monophosphate 241-244 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 60-65 15276154-1 2004 The glycine transporter subtype 2 (GlyT2) is localized at glycinergic axon terminals where it mediates the re-uptake of glycine from the extracellular space. Glycine 4-11 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 35-40 9509996-5 1998 However, whereas GLYT2a is able to actively accumulate glycine into transfected COS cells, GLYT2b seems only to exchange (or release) glycine. Glycine 55-62 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 17-22 12091465-3 2002 Functional analysis of the GFP-GLYT1 and GFP-GLYT2 stable cell lines demonstrated that they exhibited high affinity for glycine and the characteristic properties of both glycine transporter subtypes. Glycine 120-127 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 45-50 11709067-4 2001 We found that GLYT2 is rapidly trafficked first towards the plasma membrane and then internalized under conditions that stimulate vesicular glycine release. Glycine 140-147 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 14-19 11445189-8 2001 Rat cortex and cerebellum synaptosomes also showed a high-affinity Na(+)-dependent component of glycine uptake, with affinities similar to those observed for uptake in GlyT-1c or GlyT-2 cells. Glycine 96-103 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 179-185 10722844-3 2000 Co-transfection of syntaxin 1A with GLYT1 or GLYT2 in COS cells resulted in approximately 40% inhibition in glycine transport. Glycine 108-115 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 45-50 12770560-3 2003 The present study was carried out to determine the pattern of coexistence of the two GAD isoforms in axonal boutons in different laminae of the cord, and also to examine the relation of the GADs to the glycine transporter GLYT2 (a marker for glycinergic axons), since many spinal neurons are thought to use GABA and glycine as co-transmitters. Glycine 202-209 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 222-227 10545158-7 1999 Acoustic stimulation at either 10 kHz or 40 kHz was used to provide controlled increases in primary afferent activity, evoking localized increases in Glyt2 mRNA in clusters of neurons in the DCN. dcn 191-194 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 150-155 9798949-3 1998 GLYT2 transports glycine with higher apparent affinity than GLYT1b and is not inhibited by any assayed compound, as deduced by glycine transport assays and electrophysiological recordings. Glycine 17-24 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 9798949-3 1998 GLYT2 transports glycine with higher apparent affinity than GLYT1b and is not inhibited by any assayed compound, as deduced by glycine transport assays and electrophysiological recordings. Glycine 127-134 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 9798949-8 1998 GLYT2 exhibits more voltage dependence in both its glycine-evoked current and its capacitive currents recorded in the absence of substrate. Glycine 51-58 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 9509996-5 1998 However, whereas GLYT2a is able to actively accumulate glycine into transfected COS cells, GLYT2b seems only to exchange (or release) glycine. Glycine 134-141 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 91-96 33794243-0 2021 Rescue of two trafficking-defective variants of the neuronal glycine transporter GlyT2 associated to hyperekplexia. Glycine 61-68 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 81-86 9472410-0 1997 An ultrastructural study of the glycine transporter GLYT2 and its association with glycine in the superficial laminae of the rat spinal dorsal horn. Glycine 32-39 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 52-57 9472410-1 1997 The glycine transporter GLYT2 is present in axonal boutons throughout the spinal cord, and its laminar distribution matches that of glycine-enriched axons, which are presumed to be glycinergic. Glycine 4-11 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 24-29 9472410-6 1997 These results confirm that GLYT2 is associated with glycine-enriched axonal boutons in the superficial dorsal horn. Glycine 52-59 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 27-32 7700536-3 1995 In this study we examined, by means of in situ hybridization with 35S-labelled oligodeoxynucleotide probes, the distribution of messenger RNAs encoding glycine transporter 2 in the rat CNS. Sulfur-35 66-69 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 152-173 8226790-9 1993 The experimental data suggests GLYT2 might play a major role in the termination of the inhibitory effect of glycine in the brain stem and spinal cord of vertebrates. Glycine 108-115 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 31-36 32172509-0 2020 Phosphorylation of Serine 157 Protects the Rat Glycine Transporter GlyT2 from Calpain Cleavage. Serine 19-25 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 67-72 29608917-0 2018 Time-dependent, bidirectional, anti- and pro-spinal hyper-reflexia and muscle spasticity effect after chronic spinal glycine transporter 2 (GlyT2) oligonucleotide-induced downregulation. Oligonucleotides 147-162 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 117-138 30714733-0 2019 Development of an N-Acyl Amino Acid That Selectively Inhibits the Glycine Transporter 2 To Produce Analgesia in a Rat Model of Chronic Pain. n-acyl amino acid 18-35 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 66-87 30714733-2 2019 Acyl-glycine inhibitors, however, are selective for GlyT2 and have been shown to provide analgesia in animal models of pain with minimal side effects, but are comparatively weak GlyT2 inhibitors. acyl-glycine 0-12 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 52-57 30714733-2 2019 Acyl-glycine inhibitors, however, are selective for GlyT2 and have been shown to provide analgesia in animal models of pain with minimal side effects, but are comparatively weak GlyT2 inhibitors. acyl-glycine 0-12 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 178-183 30714733-3 2019 Here, we modify the simple acyl-glycine by synthesizing lipid analogues with a range of amino acid head groups in both l- and d-configurations, to produce nanomolar affinity, selective GlyT2 inhibitors. acyl-glycine 27-39 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 185-190 29608917-0 2018 Time-dependent, bidirectional, anti- and pro-spinal hyper-reflexia and muscle spasticity effect after chronic spinal glycine transporter 2 (GlyT2) oligonucleotide-induced downregulation. Oligonucleotides 147-162 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 140-145 29608917-8 2018 Chronic hyper-reflexia induced by GlyT2-ASO treatment was effectively blocked by intrathecal glycine. Glycine 93-100 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 34-39 29608917-10 2018 These data demonstrate that spinal GlyT2 downregulation provides only a time-limited therapeutic benefit and that subsequent loss of glycine vesicular synthesis resulting from chronic GlyT2 downregulation near completely eliminates the tonic glycine-ergic activity and is functionally expressed as profound spinal hyper-reflexia. Glycine 133-140 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 184-189 29608917-10 2018 These data demonstrate that spinal GlyT2 downregulation provides only a time-limited therapeutic benefit and that subsequent loss of glycine vesicular synthesis resulting from chronic GlyT2 downregulation near completely eliminates the tonic glycine-ergic activity and is functionally expressed as profound spinal hyper-reflexia. Glycine 242-249 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 184-189 29500820-4 2018 One approach to increase synaptic glycine is to inhibit the activity of the glycine transporter 2 (GlyT2) on inhibitory nerve terminals. Glycine 34-41 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 76-97 29500820-4 2018 One approach to increase synaptic glycine is to inhibit the activity of the glycine transporter 2 (GlyT2) on inhibitory nerve terminals. Glycine 34-41 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 99-104 29500820-6 2018 Inhibiting activity of GlyT2 increases synaptic glycine, which decreases excitability in nociceptive circuits and provides analgesia in neuropathic and inflammatory pain models. Glycine 48-55 solute carrier family 6 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 23-28