PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offset protein_name organism prot_offset 32157565-11 2020 Nevertheless, all of these cardioprotective effects of oestrogen receptor beta activation were almost abrogated by DAPT administration, i.e. DAPT attenuated the anti-oxidative and anti-apoptotic effects and the decrease in infarct and fibrotic areas and reversed cardiac functional recovery. dapt 115-119 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 55-78 32703416-1 2020 Estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta), encoded by the Esr2 gene, is one of two nuclear receptors that mediate the functions of the steroid hormone estradiol. Steroids 125-132 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 48-52 32703416-1 2020 Estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta), encoded by the Esr2 gene, is one of two nuclear receptors that mediate the functions of the steroid hormone estradiol. Estradiol 141-150 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 48-52 32157565-11 2020 Nevertheless, all of these cardioprotective effects of oestrogen receptor beta activation were almost abrogated by DAPT administration, i.e. DAPT attenuated the anti-oxidative and anti-apoptotic effects and the decrease in infarct and fibrotic areas and reversed cardiac functional recovery. dapt 141-145 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 55-78 31741264-10 2020 Meanwhile, the qRT-PCR results revealed that the LPS-induced upregulation of Ar mRNA in MLTC1 cells and Erbeta mRNA in TM4 cells were significantly recovered after treatment with the specific PPARgamma-antagonist GW9662. 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzanilide 213-219 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 104-110 31790664-2 2020 Therefore, the current study aimed to dissect the contribution of ERalpha and ERbeta to the effects of 17beta-estradiol under non-stress and chronic stress conditions. Estradiol 103-119 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 78-84 31676226-7 2020 We found that 8mg/kg DPN (ERbeta-specific agonist) replacement therapy (3 weeks) to the ovariectomized (OVX) mice significantly reduced ischemia injury and alleviated microglia and astrocyte activation, and markedly inhibited the expression of NF-kappaB and proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6). NAD 21-24 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 26-32 31614180-9 2020 Additionally, the timing of calciotropic receptor appearance was confronted with that of estrogen receptors (ESR1, ESR2). Estrogens 89-97 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 115-119 31586450-9 2019 E2 application can still mimicked the protective function when estrogen receptor alpha and beta (ERalpha and ERbeta) blocked by tamoxifen (TAM), while the effects was blocked by GPER1 antagonist G-15. Tamoxifen 128-137 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 109-115 31586450-9 2019 E2 application can still mimicked the protective function when estrogen receptor alpha and beta (ERalpha and ERbeta) blocked by tamoxifen (TAM), while the effects was blocked by GPER1 antagonist G-15. Tamoxifen 139-142 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 109-115 31565219-7 2019 Increased phosphofructokinase expression was observed in ERalpha-/- and ERalphabeta-/- mice, whereas increased pyruvate kinase isozyme M2 and pyruvate dehydrogenase expression was observed in ERbeta-/- and ERalphabeta-/- mice. Pyruvates 111-119 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 192-198 31696058-0 2019 Cyanidin-3-o-Glucoside Pharmacologically Inhibits Tumorigenesis via Estrogen Receptor beta in Melanoma Mice. cyanidin-3-o-glucoside 0-22 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 68-90 31565219-7 2019 Increased phosphofructokinase expression was observed in ERalpha-/- and ERalphabeta-/- mice, whereas increased pyruvate kinase isozyme M2 and pyruvate dehydrogenase expression was observed in ERbeta-/- and ERalphabeta-/- mice. Pyruvates 142-150 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 192-198 31565219-8 2019 The findings indicated for the first time that while estrogen regulates ERalpha and ERbeta expression in the uterus, ERalpha and ERbeta selectively regulate uterine glycolytic enzyme expression during glycolysis. Estrogens 53-61 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 84-90 31250031-0 2019 Oestrogen receptor beta mediates the actions of bisphenol-A on ion channel expression in mouse pancreatic beta cells. bisphenol A 48-59 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-23 31211961-9 2019 In the F3 generation, ancestral DEHP exposure decreased the expression of steroidogenic enzymes, PI3K factors, cell cycle regulators, apoptosis factors, Esr2, DNA methylation mediators, and the percentage of 5-mC compared to controls. Diethylhexyl Phthalate 32-36 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 153-157 31250031-2 2019 Low doses of BPA modify pancreatic beta cell function and induce insulin resistance; some of these effects are mediated via activation of oestrogen receptors alpha (ERalpha) and beta (ERbeta). bisphenol A 13-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 184-190 31250031-13 2019 Beta cells from ERbeta-/- mice did not present BPA-induced changes, suggesting that ERbeta mediates BPA"s effects in pancreatic islets. bisphenol A 100-103 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 84-90 31250031-15 2019 CONCLUSIONS/INTERPRETATION: Our data suggest that BPA modulates the expression and function of Na+ and K+ channels via ERbeta in mouse pancreatic islets. bisphenol A 50-53 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 119-125 31457100-5 2019 Knockdown of estrogen receptors ESR1 and ESR2 in primary osteoprogenitors and osteoclasts undergoing differentiation showed decreased coexpression of membrane-bound CD39 and CD73 and lower extracellular adenosine. Adenosine 203-212 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 41-45 31442293-10 2019 Furthermore, in WT MEFs, E2 treatment repressed TNF-alpha-induced expression of iNOS protein and recovered by 4-(2-phenyl-5,7-bis(trifluoromethyl)pyrazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidin-3-yl)phenol (PHTPP), a selective ERbeta antagonist, treatment, but not in Nrf2 KO MEFs. 4-(2-phenyl-5,7-bis(trifluoromethyl)pyrazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidin-3-yl)phenol 110-182 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 204-210 30428773-11 2019 Moreover, treatment of endometriosis xenografts with GW4064 suppressed aromatase and ERbeta expression in nude mice. GW 4064 53-59 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 85-91 31312012-8 2019 Experiments using pharmacological tools as well as DRG from ERbeta-/- mice indicate that this BPA effect involves ERalpha and phosphoinositide 3-kinase. bisphenol A 94-97 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 60-66 31428228-4 2019 Estradiol had similar potencies in binding affinity at ERalpha and ERbeta, which caused widespread genetic and epigenetic effects. Estradiol 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 67-73 31297095-3 2019 Firstly, estradiol, via estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta), enhanced the phagocytic clearance of apoptotic cells, acting through increased production and release of the protein AnxA1. Estradiol 9-18 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 24-46 31280197-1 2019 BACKGROUND/AIM: Perinatal diethylstilbestrol (DES) treatment induces the polyovular follicle containing two or more oocytes in a follicle of mouse ovary through estrogen receptor (ER) beta. Diethylstilbestrol 26-44 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 161-188 31280197-1 2019 BACKGROUND/AIM: Perinatal diethylstilbestrol (DES) treatment induces the polyovular follicle containing two or more oocytes in a follicle of mouse ovary through estrogen receptor (ER) beta. Diethylstilbestrol 46-49 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 161-188 31297095-3 2019 Firstly, estradiol, via estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta), enhanced the phagocytic clearance of apoptotic cells, acting through increased production and release of the protein AnxA1. Estradiol 9-18 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 48-54 30992459-5 2019 Cell viability and survival assays using multiple epitope tagged ERbeta expressing established and primary GBM cells demonstrated that ERbeta sensitizes GBM cells to DNA damaging agents including temozolomide (TMZ). Temozolomide 196-208 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 135-141 31040210-8 2019 ERbeta-ligand treatment in the cuprizone model further increased cholesterol synthesis gene expression and enhanced remyelination. Cuprizone 31-40 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 31040210-8 2019 ERbeta-ligand treatment in the cuprizone model further increased cholesterol synthesis gene expression and enhanced remyelination. Cholesterol 65-76 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 31040210-9 2019 Conditional KOs of ERbeta in OLCs demonstrated that increased cholesterol-synthesis gene expression in OLCs was mediated by direct effects in both models. Cholesterol 62-73 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 19-25 31040210-10 2019 To address this direct effect, ChIP assays showed binding of ERbeta to the putative estrogen-response element of a key cholesterol-synthesis gene (Fdps). Cholesterol 119-130 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 61-67 30992459-5 2019 Cell viability and survival assays using multiple epitope tagged ERbeta expressing established and primary GBM cells demonstrated that ERbeta sensitizes GBM cells to DNA damaging agents including temozolomide (TMZ). Temozolomide 210-213 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 135-141 30992459-7 2019 Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) suggested that ERbeta-modulated genes were correlated negatively with homologous recombination, mismatch repair and G2M checkpoint genes. gsea 30-34 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 51-57 30992459-9 2019 Additionally, ERbeta overexpressing cells had a higher number of gammaH2AX foci following TMZ treatment. Temozolomide 90-93 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 14-20 30992459-12 2019 ERbeta overexpression further enhanced the survival of mice to TMZ therapy in both TMZ sensitive and TMZ resistant GBM models. Temozolomide 63-66 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 30992459-12 2019 ERbeta overexpression further enhanced the survival of mice to TMZ therapy in both TMZ sensitive and TMZ resistant GBM models. Temozolomide 83-86 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 30992459-12 2019 ERbeta overexpression further enhanced the survival of mice to TMZ therapy in both TMZ sensitive and TMZ resistant GBM models. Temozolomide 83-86 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 30684567-5 2019 Results showed that arsenic increased the expression levels of mRNA and protein of ERbeta, ERK1/2 and NF-kappaB/P65, and ICI182780 inhibited the increase. Arsenic 20-27 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 83-89 30152543-7 2019 Estradiol, through estrogen receptor beta, released CTBP1 from CYP19A1 promoter triggering its transcription and modulating PCa cell proliferation. Estradiol 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 19-41 30679747-0 2019 Analogues of ERbeta ligand chloroindazole exert immunomodulatory and remyelinating effects in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis. chloroindazole 27-41 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 13-19 30863326-2 2019 Estradiol exert its effects primarily through binding on the two classical estrogen receptor subtypes, alpha (ERalpha) and beta (ERbeta). Estradiol 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 129-135 30863326-10 2019 Lack of Esr2 gene in male mice was associated with decreased sucrose preference following inescapable shock, suggesting susceptibility for development of anhedonia following stress. Sucrose 61-68 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 8-12 30728084-3 2019 The steroid hormone 17beta-estradiol, along with its receptors ERalpha and ERbeta, is thought to be crucial for sex differences and is expected to be protective, but this may not hold true for males. Steroids 4-19 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 75-81 30728084-3 2019 The steroid hormone 17beta-estradiol, along with its receptors ERalpha and ERbeta, is thought to be crucial for sex differences and is expected to be protective, but this may not hold true for males. Estradiol 20-36 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 75-81 30679747-9 2019 Thus, the o-Methyl and o-Chloro IndCl analogues represent a class of ERbeta ligands that offer significant remyelination and neuroprotection as well as modulation of the immune system; hence, they appear appropriate to consider further for therapeutic development in multiple sclerosis and other demyelinating diseases. o-methyl 10-18 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 69-75 30679747-9 2019 Thus, the o-Methyl and o-Chloro IndCl analogues represent a class of ERbeta ligands that offer significant remyelination and neuroprotection as well as modulation of the immune system; hence, they appear appropriate to consider further for therapeutic development in multiple sclerosis and other demyelinating diseases. o-chloro indcl 23-37 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 69-75 30391483-2 2019 An Erbitux-conjugated TSML (Erb-TSML) was encapsulated with doxorubicin and gold nanorods conjugated with manganese-doped magnetism-engineered iron oxide nanoparticles, for theranostic applications of EGFR-positive tumors. Doxorubicin 60-71 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 3-6 30342056-3 2019 METHODS: For clinical relevance, non-ovariectomized female mice were subjected to high fat diet together with pharmacological (DIP - 4-(2-(3,5-dimethylisoxazol-4-yl)-1H-indol-3-yl)phenol) interventions to ERbeta selective activation. dip - 4-(2-(3,5-dimethylisoxazol-4-yl)-1h-indol-3-yl)phenol 127-186 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 205-211 30342056-6 2019 RESULTS: HFD-fed females treated with DIP had a tissue-specific response towards ERbeta selective activation. 3,5-diisopropylsalicylic acid 38-41 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 81-87 31663350-1 2019 AIM: Tamoxifen engages mitochondrial estrogen receptor beta as an antagonist, increases mitochondrial cytotoxicity and induces tumor cell death. Tamoxifen 5-14 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 37-59 30201537-3 2019 We found that ERalpha and/or ERbeta activation using their agonists (0.5 mg/kg E2, PPT or DPN) ameliorate memory impairment in the Morris water maze and Y-maze tests, increase hippocampal neurogenesis and prevent hippocampal apoptotic responses. NAD 90-93 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 29-35 30391483-2 2019 An Erbitux-conjugated TSML (Erb-TSML) was encapsulated with doxorubicin and gold nanorods conjugated with manganese-doped magnetism-engineered iron oxide nanoparticles, for theranostic applications of EGFR-positive tumors. Manganese 106-115 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 3-6 30391483-2 2019 An Erbitux-conjugated TSML (Erb-TSML) was encapsulated with doxorubicin and gold nanorods conjugated with manganese-doped magnetism-engineered iron oxide nanoparticles, for theranostic applications of EGFR-positive tumors. ferric oxide 143-153 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 3-6 30445053-4 2019 We performed an in vivo experiment using an animal model of allergic airway inflammation using male BALB/c mice to confirm an increase in the proinflammatory response induced by propylpyrazoletriol (PPT), an ERalpha agonist, and diarylpropionitrile (DPN), an ERbeta agonist. 4,4',4''-(4-propyl-((1)H)-pyrazole-1,3,5-triyl) tris-phenol 178-197 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 259-265 30445053-4 2019 We performed an in vivo experiment using an animal model of allergic airway inflammation using male BALB/c mice to confirm an increase in the proinflammatory response induced by propylpyrazoletriol (PPT), an ERalpha agonist, and diarylpropionitrile (DPN), an ERbeta agonist. 4,4',4''-(4-propyl-((1)H)-pyrazole-1,3,5-triyl) tris-phenol 199-202 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 259-265 30405370-3 2018 It is well known that estrogen receptors (ERs), particularly ER alpha (ERalpha), mediate effects of aromatized testosterone, i.e., 17beta-estradiol, but precise role played by ER beta (ERbeta) is still unclear. Estradiol 131-147 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 185-191 30591454-7 2019 Selective ERbeta agonist 2,3-bis(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-propionitrile induced apoptosis in primary CLL cells and suppressed the growth of CLL-derived MEC1 cells. 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile 25-64 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 10-16 30376877-7 2018 The improvement of heart function in HF mice treated with ERbeta agonist DPN was also associated with reduced cardiac fibrosis and increased cardiac angiogenesis, while the ERalpha agonist PPT had no significant effect on either cardiac fibrosis or angiogenesis. diarylpropionitrile 73-76 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 58-64 29430617-6 2018 Reduced estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) protein levels were found in the PFC of male mice following tunicamycin treatment. Tunicamycin 100-111 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 8-30 29524300-0 2018 Estrogen receptor-beta of microglia underlies sexual differentiation of neuronal protection via ginsenosides in mice brain. Ginsenosides 96-108 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-22 29939337-7 2018 In hypothalamic slices incubated in 100 nM E2 for 4 h, the AVPV-kisspeptin expression was significantly enhanced, which was inhibited by PFOS in a dose-dependent manner or estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) antagonist MPP, but not ERbeta antagonist PHTPP. perfluorooctane sulfonic acid 137-141 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 230-236 30081203-7 2018 In addition, the expression of the estrogen receptor-beta on the surface of mast cells was increased by tranexamic acid. Tranexamic Acid 104-119 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 35-57 30081203-9 2018 Furthermore, this ameliorative effect on photoaging may be due to an increase in estrogen receptor-beta after tranexamic acid treatment. Tranexamic Acid 110-125 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 81-103 30096284-3 2018 We found that ERalpha and/or ERbeta activation using their agonists (0.5 mg/kg E2, PPT or DPN) ameliorate memory impairment in the Morris water maze (MWM) and Y-maze tests and suppress apoptosis as evidenced by decreased caspase-3 activity and increased ratio of Bcl-2/Bax. NAD 90-93 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 29-35 29430617-6 2018 Reduced estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) protein levels were found in the PFC of male mice following tunicamycin treatment. Tunicamycin 100-111 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 32-38 29430617-7 2018 Pretreatment with an ERbeta specific agonist, ERB-041 significantly attenuated tunicamycin-induced deficits in social behavior, and activation of IRE1/XBP1 pathway in mouse PFC. Tunicamycin 79-90 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 21-27 29430617-7 2018 Pretreatment with an ERbeta specific agonist, ERB-041 significantly attenuated tunicamycin-induced deficits in social behavior, and activation of IRE1/XBP1 pathway in mouse PFC. Tunicamycin 79-90 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 46-49 29430617-8 2018 Moreover, ERB-041 inhibited tunicamycin-induced increases in functional connectivity between PFC and hippocampus in male mice. Tunicamycin 28-39 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 10-13 28948468-0 2018 Tibolone Reduces Oxidative Damage and Inflammation in Microglia Stimulated with Palmitic Acid through Mechanisms Involving Estrogen Receptor Beta. tibolone 0-8 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 123-145 29684419-6 2018 Interruption of ERbeta/c-MET or ERbeta/IL-1/c-MET signaling via ERbeta-shRNA, IL-1 antagonist, or the c-MET inhibitor, SU11274, could partially reverse the T cell-enhanced BCa cell invasion and proliferation. ((3Z)-N-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-((3,5-dimethyl-4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)carbonyl)-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methylene)-N-methyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5-sulfonamide) 119-126 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 16-22 29684419-6 2018 Interruption of ERbeta/c-MET or ERbeta/IL-1/c-MET signaling via ERbeta-shRNA, IL-1 antagonist, or the c-MET inhibitor, SU11274, could partially reverse the T cell-enhanced BCa cell invasion and proliferation. ((3Z)-N-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-((3,5-dimethyl-4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)carbonyl)-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methylene)-N-methyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5-sulfonamide) 119-126 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 32-38 29684419-6 2018 Interruption of ERbeta/c-MET or ERbeta/IL-1/c-MET signaling via ERbeta-shRNA, IL-1 antagonist, or the c-MET inhibitor, SU11274, could partially reverse the T cell-enhanced BCa cell invasion and proliferation. ((3Z)-N-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-((3,5-dimethyl-4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)carbonyl)-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methylene)-N-methyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5-sulfonamide) 119-126 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 32-38 29783074-12 2018 A high dose of FRBI (30 mg/kg to 40 mg/kg) could suppress ovarian and follicular development, and attenuate expression levels of ERbeta and FSHR mRNAs and proteins in the ovaries, additionally inhibit E2 production. frbi 15-19 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 129-135 30079374-8 2018 These results indicate that estradiol acts directly on GnRH neurons via the ERbeta/Akt/nNOS pathway at proestrus afternoon generating NO that retrogradely accelerates GABA and glutamate release from the presynaptic terminals contacting GnRH neurons. Estradiol 28-37 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 76-82 30079374-8 2018 These results indicate that estradiol acts directly on GnRH neurons via the ERbeta/Akt/nNOS pathway at proestrus afternoon generating NO that retrogradely accelerates GABA and glutamate release from the presynaptic terminals contacting GnRH neurons. gamma-Aminobutyric Acid 167-171 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 76-82 30079374-8 2018 These results indicate that estradiol acts directly on GnRH neurons via the ERbeta/Akt/nNOS pathway at proestrus afternoon generating NO that retrogradely accelerates GABA and glutamate release from the presynaptic terminals contacting GnRH neurons. Glutamic Acid 176-185 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 76-82 30099673-1 2018 Diarylpropionitrile (DPN) is an estrogen receptor-beta-specific agonist that has been linked to neuroprotection, preserving cognitive function with age, the suppression of anxiety-like behaviors, inhibition of cancer growth, and other positive properties. diarylpropionitrile 0-19 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 32-54 30099673-1 2018 Diarylpropionitrile (DPN) is an estrogen receptor-beta-specific agonist that has been linked to neuroprotection, preserving cognitive function with age, the suppression of anxiety-like behaviors, inhibition of cancer growth, and other positive properties. diarylpropionitrile 21-24 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 32-54 29633601-2 2018 The present study was conducted in order to evaluate the (R)-(+) PGN-induced alterations in ovarian aromatization, proto-oncogenes and estrogen receptoralpha ( ERalpha) and ERbeta receptors expressions. pulegone 65-68 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 173-179 29633601-6 2018 RESULTS: The PGN reduced Eralpha, Erbeta and Cyp19 expression at 50 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg doses, while significantly elevating p53 and reducing Bcl-2 expression. pulegone 13-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 34-40 29679753-7 2018 DRIA-induced suppression was reversed by inhibition of the estrogen receptor (ER)beta by an antagonist, PHTPP, or by ERbeta siRNA (P < 0.05), but not by MPP, an ERalpha antagonist. PHTPP 104-109 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 59-85 30003164-8 2018 BPA-exposed California mice showed increased hypothalamic expression of Kiss1, Esr1 and Esr2 relative to AIN control and EE-exposed parents in the case of Esr2. bisphenol A 0-3 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 88-92 30003164-8 2018 BPA-exposed California mice showed increased hypothalamic expression of Kiss1, Esr1 and Esr2 relative to AIN control and EE-exposed parents in the case of Esr2. bisphenol A 0-3 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 155-159 29704544-7 2018 BP-3-induced apoptosis and neurotoxicity were accompanied by decreases in the mRNA and protein expression levels of ESR1 and ESR2 (also known as ERalpha and ERbeta), with a simultaneous increase in GPER1 (also known as GPR30) expression. oxybenzone 0-4 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 125-129 29704544-7 2018 BP-3-induced apoptosis and neurotoxicity were accompanied by decreases in the mRNA and protein expression levels of ESR1 and ESR2 (also known as ERalpha and ERbeta), with a simultaneous increase in GPER1 (also known as GPR30) expression. oxybenzone 0-4 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 157-163 29704544-10 2018 In addition, BP-3 caused hypermethylation of the genes Esr1, Esr2 and Bcl2, which could explain the reduced mRNA and protein levels of the estrogen receptors. oxybenzone 13-17 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 61-65 28948468-0 2018 Tibolone Reduces Oxidative Damage and Inflammation in Microglia Stimulated with Palmitic Acid through Mechanisms Involving Estrogen Receptor Beta. Palmitic Acid 80-93 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 123-145 28948468-7 2018 Furthermore, estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) inhibition partially dampened tibolone"s protective actions in BV-2 cells stimulated with palmitic acid. tibolone 75-83 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 13-35 28948468-7 2018 Furthermore, estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) inhibition partially dampened tibolone"s protective actions in BV-2 cells stimulated with palmitic acid. tibolone 75-83 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 37-43 28948468-7 2018 Furthermore, estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) inhibition partially dampened tibolone"s protective actions in BV-2 cells stimulated with palmitic acid. Palmitic Acid 135-148 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 13-35 28948468-7 2018 Furthermore, estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) inhibition partially dampened tibolone"s protective actions in BV-2 cells stimulated with palmitic acid. Palmitic Acid 135-148 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 37-43 28948468-8 2018 In conclusion, tibolone protects BV-2 cells by a mechanism involving ERbeta and upregulation of neuroglobin. tibolone 15-23 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 69-75 29550215-5 2018 We also demonstrate that an estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) antagonist inhibits MPT and knockout of ERbeta decreases the sensitivity of mitochondria to the CypD inhibitor, cyclosporine A. Cyclosporine 172-186 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 100-106 29550215-9 2018 We find that previously described interaction between the oligomycin sensitivity-conferring subunit of ATPase (OSCP) and CypD is decreased by ERbeta knockout, suggesting that ERbeta modulates MPT by regulating CypD interaction with OSCP. Oligomycins 58-68 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 142-148 29550215-9 2018 We find that previously described interaction between the oligomycin sensitivity-conferring subunit of ATPase (OSCP) and CypD is decreased by ERbeta knockout, suggesting that ERbeta modulates MPT by regulating CypD interaction with OSCP. Oligomycins 58-68 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 175-181 29550215-10 2018 Functionally, in primary neurons and hippocampal slice cultures, modulation of ERbeta has protective effects against glutamate toxicity and oxygen glucose deprivation, respectively. Glutamic Acid 117-126 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 79-85 29730190-1 2018 Naturally occurring coumarins 7-isopentenyloxycoumarin, auraptene, and umbelliprenin are able to modulate the biosynthesis of melanin in murine Melan-a cells probably through the interaction with selected biological targets like estrogen receptor beta and aryl hydrocarbon receptor. 7-isopentenyloxycoumarin 30-54 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 229-251 29760072-4 2018 Since the estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) is expressed in enteric glial cells and neurons, we investigated whether a selective ERbeta agonist, LY3201, can influence neuronal and glial cell differentiation. LY3201 143-149 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 127-133 29730190-1 2018 Naturally occurring coumarins 7-isopentenyloxycoumarin, auraptene, and umbelliprenin are able to modulate the biosynthesis of melanin in murine Melan-a cells probably through the interaction with selected biological targets like estrogen receptor beta and aryl hydrocarbon receptor. Coumarins 20-29 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 229-251 29730190-1 2018 Naturally occurring coumarins 7-isopentenyloxycoumarin, auraptene, and umbelliprenin are able to modulate the biosynthesis of melanin in murine Melan-a cells probably through the interaction with selected biological targets like estrogen receptor beta and aryl hydrocarbon receptor. aurapten 56-65 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 229-251 29730190-1 2018 Naturally occurring coumarins 7-isopentenyloxycoumarin, auraptene, and umbelliprenin are able to modulate the biosynthesis of melanin in murine Melan-a cells probably through the interaction with selected biological targets like estrogen receptor beta and aryl hydrocarbon receptor. umbelliprenin 71-84 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 229-251 29730190-1 2018 Naturally occurring coumarins 7-isopentenyloxycoumarin, auraptene, and umbelliprenin are able to modulate the biosynthesis of melanin in murine Melan-a cells probably through the interaction with selected biological targets like estrogen receptor beta and aryl hydrocarbon receptor. Melanins 126-133 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 229-251 29481981-2 2018 Herein we treated ovariectomized mice with ERalpha or ERbeta selective agonist followed by thyroglobulin-immunization to induce experimental autoimmune thyroiditis (EAT), and observed the aggravation of EAT after diarylpropionitrile (DPN, ERbeta selective agonist) administration. diarylpropionitrile 213-232 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 54-60 29481981-2 2018 Herein we treated ovariectomized mice with ERalpha or ERbeta selective agonist followed by thyroglobulin-immunization to induce experimental autoimmune thyroiditis (EAT), and observed the aggravation of EAT after diarylpropionitrile (DPN, ERbeta selective agonist) administration. diarylpropionitrile 234-237 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 54-60 29294029-0 2018 Estrogen Receptor beta in the Nucleus Accumbens Regulates the Rewarding Properties of Cocaine in Female Mice. Cocaine 86-93 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-22 29277538-8 2018 Dual treatment with sulforaphane and diarylpropionitrile, an estrogen receptor beta selective agonist, results in NRF2 activation, normalization of glutathione levels, and prevention of PPK in female Krt16-/- mice. sulforaphane 20-32 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 61-83 29277538-8 2018 Dual treatment with sulforaphane and diarylpropionitrile, an estrogen receptor beta selective agonist, results in NRF2 activation, normalization of glutathione levels, and prevention of PPK in female Krt16-/- mice. diarylpropionitrile 37-56 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 61-83 30014635-1 2018 OBJECTIVE: To determine the effects of arsenic and estrogen receptor antagonist (ICI182, 780) on the expression of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in alveolar II epithelial cells (AECII) of female and male mice. Arsenic 39-46 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 115-137 30014635-1 2018 OBJECTIVE: To determine the effects of arsenic and estrogen receptor antagonist (ICI182, 780) on the expression of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in alveolar II epithelial cells (AECII) of female and male mice. Arsenic 39-46 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 139-145 29294029-4 2018 The purpose of this study was to determine if the estrogen receptors ERalpha and ERbeta regulate cocaine conditioned place preference in mice and whether they act in the nucleus accumbens, a brain region critically involved in the development of cocaine abuse. Cocaine 97-104 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 81-87 29412683-6 2018 In summary, these studies highlight diosmetin as a novel therapeutic that induces apoptosis through estrogen receptor beta. diosmetin 36-45 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 100-122 28357806-9 2018 Eralpha and Ppargamma agonists diminished, but Erbeta and Gpr30 agonists stimulated the BP-3-induced apoptotic and neurotoxic effects. oxybenzone 88-92 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 47-53 28357806-13 2018 Therefore, we suggest that BP-3-evoked apoptosis of neuronal cells is mediated via attenuation of Eralpha/Ppargamma and stimulation of Erbeta/Gpr30 signaling. oxybenzone 27-31 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 135-141 29175352-9 2018 D1 females treated with an agonist for ERalpha or ERbeta exhibited an antidepressant-like response to 1.5 mg/kg ketamine. Ketamine 112-120 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 50-56 29175352-12 2018 CONCLUSION: Our results indicate that females" enhanced sensitivity to ketamine during Pro is likely mediated through estradiol acting on ERalpha and ERbeta, leading to greater activation of synaptic plasticity-related kinases within the PFC and HPC. Ketamine 71-79 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 150-156 29309995-6 2018 17beta-estradiol, G-1, PPT, or ERbeta agonist DPN was infused directly into the medial amygdala of ovariectomized female mice. NAD 46-49 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 31-37 29305887-0 2018 Estradiol enhances ethanol reward in female mice through activation of ERalpha and ERbeta. Estradiol 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 83-89 29294029-7 2018 Results: We found that mice treated with 17beta-estradiol or an ERbeta agonist exhibited increased cocaine conditioned place preference, while knockdown of ERbeta, but not ERalpha, in the nucleus accumbens of females with intact ovaries abrogated cocaine conditioned place preference. Cocaine 99-106 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 64-70 29294029-7 2018 Results: We found that mice treated with 17beta-estradiol or an ERbeta agonist exhibited increased cocaine conditioned place preference, while knockdown of ERbeta, but not ERalpha, in the nucleus accumbens of females with intact ovaries abrogated cocaine conditioned place preference. Cocaine 247-254 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 64-70 29294029-7 2018 Results: We found that mice treated with 17beta-estradiol or an ERbeta agonist exhibited increased cocaine conditioned place preference, while knockdown of ERbeta, but not ERalpha, in the nucleus accumbens of females with intact ovaries abrogated cocaine conditioned place preference. Cocaine 247-254 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 156-162 29294029-9 2018 Conclusions: These data indicate that ERbeta in the nucleus accumbens regulates the development of cocaine conditioned place preference in female mice. Cocaine 99-106 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 38-44 29294029-10 2018 17beta-Estradiol may activate neurons in the nucleus accumbens via ERbeta. Estradiol 0-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 67-73 29305887-0 2018 Estradiol enhances ethanol reward in female mice through activation of ERalpha and ERbeta. Ethanol 19-26 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 83-89 29305887-4 2018 In this study, we tested for the effects of E2 and agonists selective for the classical estrogen receptors, ERalpha and ERbeta, on ethanol reward in ovariectomized (OVX) mice using the conditioned place preference (CPP) test. Ethanol 131-138 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 120-126 29305887-5 2018 E2 enhanced ethanol CPP and, while specific activation of either receptor alone had no effect, co-activation of ERalpha and ERbeta also enhanced ethanol CPP, suggesting that E2 enhances ethanol reward in female mice through actions at both ERalpha and ERbeta. Ethanol 145-152 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 124-130 29305887-5 2018 E2 enhanced ethanol CPP and, while specific activation of either receptor alone had no effect, co-activation of ERalpha and ERbeta also enhanced ethanol CPP, suggesting that E2 enhances ethanol reward in female mice through actions at both ERalpha and ERbeta. Ethanol 145-152 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 124-130 28529128-2 2018 The primary physiological estrogen 17beta-estradiol (E2), a non-selective agonist of classical nuclear estrogen receptors (ERalpha and ERbeta) as well as the G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER), stimulates formation of the vasodilator nitric oxide (NO) in endothelial cells. Estradiol 35-51 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 135-141 28886438-0 2017 Daidzein down-regulates ubiquitin-specific protease 19 expression through estrogen receptor beta and increases skeletal muscle mass in young female mice. daidzein 0-8 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 74-96 28159674-7 2018 Pharmacological and molecular evidence, along with results obtained in genetically modified mice, demonstrated that BPA, and its substitute BPS, are potent estrogens acting at nanomolar concentrations via extranuclear ERalpha, ERbeta, and GPER. bisphenol A 116-119 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 227-233 29253565-8 2018 Effects of DHCA on BMP-2-induced osteoblastogenesis were reduced when cells were treated with a specific siRNA to ERalpha or ERbeta. dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol 11-15 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 125-131 29288734-0 2018 17beta-estradiol (E2) promotes growth and stability of new dendritic spines via estrogen receptor beta pathway in intact mouse cortex. Estradiol 0-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 80-102 29288734-0 2018 17beta-estradiol (E2) promotes growth and stability of new dendritic spines via estrogen receptor beta pathway in intact mouse cortex. Estradiol 18-20 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 80-102 29288734-7 2018 Our results also indicate that the activation of the estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) mimics the effects of E2 administration on spine dynamics. Estradiol 107-109 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 53-75 29288734-7 2018 Our results also indicate that the activation of the estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) mimics the effects of E2 administration on spine dynamics. Estradiol 107-109 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 77-83 30357742-4 2018 Because ERbeta is localized in mitochondria, and because estradiol and ERbeta agonist increase mitochondrial O2 consumption, we assessed the mitochondrial respiration (with a high-resolution oxygraph system) and the in vitro activity of the complex I of the electron transfer chain in samples of brain cortex in aged wild-type and ERbetaKO female mice. Oxygen 109-111 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 71-77 29975924-6 2018 RESULTS: We showed that ALA treatment significantly reduced the atherosclerosis induced by ovariectomy and high fat diet in the Ldlr-/- mouse model and restored expression of estrogen receptors (ERalpha and ERbeta), which reduced the progression of atherosclerosis. Thioctic Acid 24-27 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 207-213 29275294-1 2018 BACKGROUND/AIM: Neonatal diethylstilbestrol (DES) treatment induces polyovular follicles (PFs), which contain more than two oocytes in a follicle, through estrogen receptor (ER) beta, not ERalpha. Diethylstilbestrol 25-43 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 155-182 29275294-1 2018 BACKGROUND/AIM: Neonatal diethylstilbestrol (DES) treatment induces polyovular follicles (PFs), which contain more than two oocytes in a follicle, through estrogen receptor (ER) beta, not ERalpha. Diethylstilbestrol 45-48 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 155-182 29275294-2 2018 2,3-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile (DPN) is a specific ERbeta agonist; the effects of neonatal DPN exposure on PF induction and gene expression in the mouse ovary were examined. 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile 0-38 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 59-65 29275294-2 2018 2,3-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile (DPN) is a specific ERbeta agonist; the effects of neonatal DPN exposure on PF induction and gene expression in the mouse ovary were examined. NAD 40-43 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 59-65 29275294-6 2018 CONCLUSION: Since SF1 is an important transcription factor of several genes involved in ovarian function, up-regulation of Sf1 expression by neonatal exposure to DPN, through ERbeta, might affect expression of Gdf9, Mis and Star, resulting in increased PFs in mouse ovary. NAD 162-165 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 175-181 28886438-3 2017 Daidzein is one of the main isoflavones in soy, and activates ERbeta-dependent transcription. daidzein 0-8 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 62-68 28886438-3 2017 Daidzein is one of the main isoflavones in soy, and activates ERbeta-dependent transcription. Isoflavones 28-39 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 62-68 28886438-5 2017 Daidzein stimulated the transcriptional activity of ERbeta in murine C2C12 cells and down-regulated USP19 expression. daidzein 0-8 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 52-58 28886438-7 2017 Daidzein inhibited E2-induced recruitment of ERalpha and promoted recruitment of ERbeta to the Usp19 hERE. daidzein 0-8 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 81-87 28886438-10 2017 Furthermore, E2 induced the recruitment of ERalpha and ERbeta to the hERE, whereas daidzein inhibited E2-induced recruitment of ERalpha, and enhanced E2-increased recruitment of ERbeta, to the Usp19 hERE. daidzein 83-91 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 178-184 28924161-5 2017 Using mouse pancreatic beta-cells from wild-type and oestrogen receptor ERbeta-/- mice, we found that exposure to increasing doses of BPA affected Ca2+ entry in an NMDR manner. bisphenol A 134-137 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 72-78 28846921-12 2017 The findings also indirectly support a role for ERalpha and ERbeta in mediating the memory-enhancing effects of hippocampally-synthesized E2. Estradiol 138-140 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 60-66 28903498-11 2017 We conclude that lifelong exposure to BPA or BPS augmented the monocyte/macrophage inflammatory response and adverse remodeling from an MI thereby reducing the ability to survive and successfully recover, and that the adverse effect of BPA, but not BPS, is downstream of ERbeta signaling. bisphenol A 38-41 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 271-277 28903498-11 2017 We conclude that lifelong exposure to BPA or BPS augmented the monocyte/macrophage inflammatory response and adverse remodeling from an MI thereby reducing the ability to survive and successfully recover, and that the adverse effect of BPA, but not BPS, is downstream of ERbeta signaling. bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfone 45-48 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 271-277 28903498-11 2017 We conclude that lifelong exposure to BPA or BPS augmented the monocyte/macrophage inflammatory response and adverse remodeling from an MI thereby reducing the ability to survive and successfully recover, and that the adverse effect of BPA, but not BPS, is downstream of ERbeta signaling. bisphenol A 236-239 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 271-277 28627701-9 2017 Mangiferin may inhibit osteoclastic bone resorption by suppressing differentiation of osteoclasts and promoting expression of ERbeta mRNA in mouse bone marrow macrophage cells. mangiferin 0-10 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 126-132 28809938-0 2017 Perinatal testosterone exposure potentiates vascular dysfunction by ERbeta suppression in endothelial progenitor cells. Testosterone 10-22 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 68-74 28809938-2 2017 Our preliminary results showed that perinatal testosterone exposure in mice induces estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) suppression in endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) in offspring but not mothers, while estradiol (E2) had no effect. Testosterone 46-58 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 84-106 28809938-2 2017 Our preliminary results showed that perinatal testosterone exposure in mice induces estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) suppression in endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) in offspring but not mothers, while estradiol (E2) had no effect. Testosterone 46-58 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 108-114 28809938-3 2017 Further investigation showed that ERbeta suppression is due to perinatal testosterone exposure-induced epigenetic changes with altered DNA methylation on the ERbeta promoter. Testosterone 73-85 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 34-40 28809938-3 2017 Further investigation showed that ERbeta suppression is due to perinatal testosterone exposure-induced epigenetic changes with altered DNA methylation on the ERbeta promoter. Testosterone 73-85 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 158-164 28809938-7 2017 We conclude that perinatal testosterone exposure potentiates vascular dysfunction through ERbeta suppression in EPCs. Testosterone 27-39 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 90-96 28796245-10 2017 Collectively, these findings proved that dioscin exerted efficient anti-PCa activity via activation of ERbeta, which should be developed as an efficient candidate in clinical for treating this cancer in the future. dioscin 41-48 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 103-109 28810592-6 2017 At 3 days after operation, echocardiographic posterior wall thickness at end diastole (PWTD) and end systolic PWTS of Tg-ERbeta mice were significantly reduced, and left ventricular systolic diameter and left ventricular diastolic diameter significantly increased (P<0.05) compared with NLC mice. Thioguanine 118-120 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 121-127 28810592-8 2017 In conclusion, Tg-ERbeta exerts a protective effect on MI. Thioguanine 15-17 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 18-24 28796245-0 2017 Dioscin induces prostate cancer cell apoptosis through activation of estrogen receptor-beta. dioscin 0-7 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 69-91 28796245-1 2017 Recent researches have shown that estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta) activator may be a potent anticancer agent for prostate cancer (PCa), and our previous study also indicated that dioscin can upregulate the expression of ERbeta in MC3T3-E1 cell. dioscin 179-186 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 34-56 28796245-1 2017 Recent researches have shown that estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta) activator may be a potent anticancer agent for prostate cancer (PCa), and our previous study also indicated that dioscin can upregulate the expression of ERbeta in MC3T3-E1 cell. dioscin 179-186 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 58-64 28796245-1 2017 Recent researches have shown that estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta) activator may be a potent anticancer agent for prostate cancer (PCa), and our previous study also indicated that dioscin can upregulate the expression of ERbeta in MC3T3-E1 cell. dioscin 179-186 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 220-226 28796245-6 2017 Furthermore, mechanism investigation showed that dioscin markedly upregulated ERbeta expression level, subsequently increased prolyl hydroxylase 2 level, decreased the levels of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha, vascular endothelial growth factor A and BMI-1, and thus induced cell apoptosis by regulating the expression levels of caspase-3 and Bcl-2 family proteins. dioscin 49-56 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 78-84 28796245-7 2017 In addition, transfection experiment of ERbeta-siRNA further indicated that diosicn showed excellent activity against PCa in vitro and in vivo by increasing ERbeta expression level. diosicn 76-83 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 40-46 28796245-7 2017 In addition, transfection experiment of ERbeta-siRNA further indicated that diosicn showed excellent activity against PCa in vitro and in vivo by increasing ERbeta expression level. diosicn 76-83 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 157-163 28796245-8 2017 The co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) results further suggested that dioscin promoted the interaction of c-ABL and ERbeta, but did not change c-ABL expression. dioscin 66-73 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 112-118 28796245-9 2017 Moreover, the molecular docking assay showed that dioscin processed powerful affinity toward to ERbeta mainly through the strong hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic effects, and the actions of dioscin on ERbeta activation and tumor cells inhibition were significantly weakened in the mutational (Phe-336, Phe-468) PC3 cells. dioscin 50-57 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 96-102 28796245-9 2017 Moreover, the molecular docking assay showed that dioscin processed powerful affinity toward to ERbeta mainly through the strong hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic effects, and the actions of dioscin on ERbeta activation and tumor cells inhibition were significantly weakened in the mutational (Phe-336, Phe-468) PC3 cells. Hydrogen 129-137 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 96-102 28796245-9 2017 Moreover, the molecular docking assay showed that dioscin processed powerful affinity toward to ERbeta mainly through the strong hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic effects, and the actions of dioscin on ERbeta activation and tumor cells inhibition were significantly weakened in the mutational (Phe-336, Phe-468) PC3 cells. Hydrogen 129-137 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 201-207 28796245-9 2017 Moreover, the molecular docking assay showed that dioscin processed powerful affinity toward to ERbeta mainly through the strong hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic effects, and the actions of dioscin on ERbeta activation and tumor cells inhibition were significantly weakened in the mutational (Phe-336, Phe-468) PC3 cells. dioscin 190-197 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 96-102 28796245-9 2017 Moreover, the molecular docking assay showed that dioscin processed powerful affinity toward to ERbeta mainly through the strong hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic effects, and the actions of dioscin on ERbeta activation and tumor cells inhibition were significantly weakened in the mutational (Phe-336, Phe-468) PC3 cells. dioscin 190-197 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 201-207 28796245-9 2017 Moreover, the molecular docking assay showed that dioscin processed powerful affinity toward to ERbeta mainly through the strong hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic effects, and the actions of dioscin on ERbeta activation and tumor cells inhibition were significantly weakened in the mutational (Phe-336, Phe-468) PC3 cells. Phenylalanine 293-296 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 96-102 28796245-9 2017 Moreover, the molecular docking assay showed that dioscin processed powerful affinity toward to ERbeta mainly through the strong hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic effects, and the actions of dioscin on ERbeta activation and tumor cells inhibition were significantly weakened in the mutational (Phe-336, Phe-468) PC3 cells. Phenylalanine 293-296 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 201-207 28796245-9 2017 Moreover, the molecular docking assay showed that dioscin processed powerful affinity toward to ERbeta mainly through the strong hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic effects, and the actions of dioscin on ERbeta activation and tumor cells inhibition were significantly weakened in the mutational (Phe-336, Phe-468) PC3 cells. Phenylalanine 302-305 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 96-102 28796245-9 2017 Moreover, the molecular docking assay showed that dioscin processed powerful affinity toward to ERbeta mainly through the strong hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic effects, and the actions of dioscin on ERbeta activation and tumor cells inhibition were significantly weakened in the mutational (Phe-336, Phe-468) PC3 cells. Phenylalanine 302-305 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 201-207 28670368-8 2017 Analysis of colony formation, migration, and invasion capacities, measured using soft agar colony-formation, wound-healing, and transwell invasion assays, respectively, showed that ERbeta silencing augments cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, and that this increase is reversed by PD98059 treatment. 2-(2-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one 290-297 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 181-187 28706210-5 2017 The effect of E2 on aromatase expression was not imitated by oestrogen receptor (ER) alpha agonist PPT or the GPER agonist G1, but it was fully reproduced by DPN, a specific ligand of ERbeta. NAD 158-161 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 184-190 28706210-6 2017 By contrast, the effect of DHT on aromatase expression was not blocked by the anti-androgen flutamide, but completely abrogated by the ERbeta antagonist PHTPP. Dihydrotestosterone 27-30 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 135-141 28706210-6 2017 By contrast, the effect of DHT on aromatase expression was not blocked by the anti-androgen flutamide, but completely abrogated by the ERbeta antagonist PHTPP. PHTPP 153-158 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 135-141 28263910-0 2017 Depressive-like effect of prenatal exposure to DDT involves global DNA hypomethylation and impairment of GPER1/ESR1 protein levels but not ESR2 and AHR/ARNT signaling. DDT 47-50 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 139-143 28263910-7 2017 In contrast, o,p"-DDT did not induce depressive-like effects and exhibited quite distinct pattern of biochemical alterations that was related to aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR), its nuclear translocator ARNT, and ESR2. o,p'-DDT 13-21 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 213-217 28263910-8 2017 Exposure to o,p"-DDT increased AHR expression in male and female brains, and reduced expression levels of ARNT and ESR2 in the female brains. o,p'-DDT 12-20 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 115-119 29736382-5 2018 All doses of genistein decreased the expression of estrogen receptor-alpha, increased estrogen receptor-beta, lowered VEGF and HIF-1alpha significantly compared with endometriosis group (p > 0.05). Genistein 13-22 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 86-108 28386898-0 2017 Estrogen receptor beta mediates hepatotoxicity induced by perfluorooctane sulfonate in mouse. perfluorooctane sulfonic acid 58-83 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-22 28386898-2 2017 In this study, we investigated the function of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in PFOS-induced bile acid and cholesterol metabolism disorders and gut microbiome using ERbeta knockout mice that were exposed to PFOS by gavage. perfluorooctane sulfonic acid 82-86 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 47-69 28386898-2 2017 In this study, we investigated the function of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in PFOS-induced bile acid and cholesterol metabolism disorders and gut microbiome using ERbeta knockout mice that were exposed to PFOS by gavage. perfluorooctane sulfonic acid 82-86 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 71-77 28386898-2 2017 In this study, we investigated the function of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in PFOS-induced bile acid and cholesterol metabolism disorders and gut microbiome using ERbeta knockout mice that were exposed to PFOS by gavage. Bile Acids and Salts 95-104 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 71-77 29736382-7 2018 It was concluded that genistein is able to modulate estrogen receptor-alpha and estrogen receptor-beta and inhibit the development of inflammation and angiogenesis in the murine model of peritoneal endometriosis. Genistein 22-31 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 80-102 27903449-4 2017 Therefore, the goal of this study was to examine the role of estradiol - ERbeta signaling in mediating DOL effects in male mice to further decipher sex differences. dalfopristin 103-106 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 73-79 28386898-8 2017 Our study thus provides new evidence that ERbeta mediates PFOS-induced hepatotoxicity. perfluorooctane sulfonic acid 58-62 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 42-48 28266530-7 2017 The ESR2-selective agonist diarylpropionitrile did not affect steroidogenesis. diarylpropionitrile 27-46 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 4-8 28266530-10 2017 In cultured PLCs, 17beta-estradiol, propylpyrazoletriol, and diarylpropionitrile reduced hCG-stimulated Ki67 and Pcna mRNA expression and the number of KI67-positive PLCs, suggesting that oestrogen inhibits PLC proliferation via both ESR1 and ESR2. Estradiol 18-34 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 243-247 28266530-10 2017 In cultured PLCs, 17beta-estradiol, propylpyrazoletriol, and diarylpropionitrile reduced hCG-stimulated Ki67 and Pcna mRNA expression and the number of KI67-positive PLCs, suggesting that oestrogen inhibits PLC proliferation via both ESR1 and ESR2. 4,4',4''-(4-propyl-((1)H)-pyrazole-1,3,5-triyl) tris-phenol 36-55 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 243-247 28266530-10 2017 In cultured PLCs, 17beta-estradiol, propylpyrazoletriol, and diarylpropionitrile reduced hCG-stimulated Ki67 and Pcna mRNA expression and the number of KI67-positive PLCs, suggesting that oestrogen inhibits PLC proliferation via both ESR1 and ESR2. diarylpropionitrile 61-80 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 243-247 28092182-0 2017 An estrogen receptor beta-selective agonist inhibits non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in preclinical models by regulating bile acid and xenobiotic receptors. Bile Acids and Salts 119-128 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 3-25 28013213-8 2017 One variant murine ERbeta was constitutively active when expressed in cholangiocytes, was readily inactivated by ICI182780 and activated in a dose-responsive, ICI182780-inhibitable manner by oestrogen. Fulvestrant 113-122 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 19-25 27357538-4 2017 When treating mice grafted with either germinal center or activated B-cell like DLBCL cells with the selective estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) agonist diarylpropionitrile, tumor growth was significantly inhibited. diarylpropionitrile 151-170 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 111-133 27357538-4 2017 When treating mice grafted with either germinal center or activated B-cell like DLBCL cells with the selective estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) agonist diarylpropionitrile, tumor growth was significantly inhibited. diarylpropionitrile 151-170 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 135-141 28052027-7 2017 In nonobese diabetic/severe combined immunodeficient (NOD/SCID) mice engrafted with HL cells, ERbeta activation by DPN was able to reduce lymphoma growth up to 60% and this associated with the induction of tumor cell autophagy. NAD 115-118 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 94-100 27863380-7 2016 In colitis mice, the activation of ERbeta, inhibition of mTORC1 activation and Th17 response by arctigenin were abolished by PHTPP treatment. PHTPP 125-130 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 35-41 27733447-6 2017 An ER-beta-selective ligand increased markers of tricarboxylic acid-dependent and -independent energy biogenesis and oxygen consumption in mice without a concomitant increase in physical activity or food consumption, all culminating in significantly reduced weight gain and adiposity. Tricarboxylic Acids 49-67 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 3-10 27733447-6 2017 An ER-beta-selective ligand increased markers of tricarboxylic acid-dependent and -independent energy biogenesis and oxygen consumption in mice without a concomitant increase in physical activity or food consumption, all culminating in significantly reduced weight gain and adiposity. Oxygen 117-123 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 3-10 27922125-4 2016 A 3-day-treatment with a selective ERbeta agonist, LY3201, induced browning of SAT in 1-year-old obese WT and ERalpha-/- female mice. LY3201 51-57 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 35-41 27470296-4 2016 A single-mutant SIRT1-C152(D) restored the reduced ERbeta expression in the endothelium with minimized reactive oxygen species generation and DNA damage and increased mitochondrial function and fatty acid metabolism. Reactive Oxygen Species 103-126 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 51-57 27779914-9 2016 Mice lacking either aromatase or estrogen receptor-beta had hypertrophic Pps and mLNs with more leukocytes than their wild-type littermates, demonstrating a role for 17beta-estradiol in leukocyte regulation. Estradiol 166-182 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 33-55 27194721-3 2016 Estrogen treatment of WT and ERbeta knockout (KO) mice caused a significant reduction in food intake along with increased renal phosphate wasting. Phosphates 128-137 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 29-35 27922125-8 2016 The increase in both sympathetic tone and responsiveness of adipocytes to catecholamines reveals a novel role for ERbeta in controlling browning of adipose tissue. Catecholamines 74-88 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 114-120 27549171-8 2016 Expression of the estrogen receptor beta by CD4(+) T cells was necessary for DHEA-mediated EAE amelioration, as well as for direct downregulation of Th17 responses. Dehydroepiandrosterone 77-81 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 18-40 27581038-0 2017 Dibutyl Phthalate (DBP)-Induced Apoptosis and Neurotoxicity are Mediated via the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR) but not by Estrogen Receptor Alpha (ERalpha), Estrogen Receptor Beta (ERbeta), or Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma (PPARgamma) in Mouse Cortical Neurons. Dibutyl Phthalate 0-17 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 183-189 27581038-0 2017 Dibutyl Phthalate (DBP)-Induced Apoptosis and Neurotoxicity are Mediated via the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR) but not by Estrogen Receptor Alpha (ERalpha), Estrogen Receptor Beta (ERbeta), or Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma (PPARgamma) in Mouse Cortical Neurons. Dibutyl Phthalate 19-22 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 183-189 27250720-8 2016 Tibolone upregulated neuroglobin in T98G cells and primary mouse astrocytes by a mechanism involving ERbeta and neuroglobin silencing prevented the protective action of tibolone on GD cells. tibolone 0-8 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 101-107 27688996-9 2016 17betaE blunted the response of both nonadapting GI and AdGI neurons to low glucose in both males and females, which was mediated by activation of estrogen receptor beta and inhibition of AMP-activated kinase. Glucose 76-83 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 147-169 26911702-11 2016 Additionally, BPA exposure in utero decreased Esr1 receptor gene expression and increased Esr2 receptor gene expression. bisphenol A 14-17 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 90-94 27037280-8 2016 Chelidonic acid administration significantly increased the mRNA expression of hippocampal estrogen receptor-beta. chelidonic acid 0-15 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 90-112 27126081-0 2016 Selective Estrogen Receptor beta Agonist LY500307 as a Novel Therapeutic Agent for Glioblastoma. erteberel 41-49 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 10-32 27105387-5 2016 Here, we have developed antisera for mouse ERbeta (mERbeta) using a specific C-terminal 18-amino acid peptide conjugated to mariculture keyhole limpet hemocyanin. 18-amino acid peptide 88-109 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 43-49 27105387-5 2016 Here, we have developed antisera for mouse ERbeta (mERbeta) using a specific C-terminal 18-amino acid peptide conjugated to mariculture keyhole limpet hemocyanin. 18-amino acid peptide 88-109 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 51-58 26873133-4 2016 We previously reported that ERalpha and ERbeta are involved in neuroprotection following MPTP toxicity. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 89-93 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 40-46 27183630-4 2016 In this article, we show that the synthetic ERbeta-specific ligand 4-(2-phenyl-5,7-bis[trifluoromethyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl)phenol (PHTPP) reversed established paralysis and CNS inflammation, characterized by a dramatic suppression of pathogenic Th responses as well as induction of IL-10-producing regulatory CD4(+) T cell subsets in vivo. 4-(2-phenyl-5,7-bis(trifluoromethyl)pyrazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidin-3-yl)phenol 67-139 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 44-50 27183630-4 2016 In this article, we show that the synthetic ERbeta-specific ligand 4-(2-phenyl-5,7-bis[trifluoromethyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl)phenol (PHTPP) reversed established paralysis and CNS inflammation, characterized by a dramatic suppression of pathogenic Th responses as well as induction of IL-10-producing regulatory CD4(+) T cell subsets in vivo. 4-(2-phenyl-5,7-bis(trifluoromethyl)pyrazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidin-3-yl)phenol 141-146 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 44-50 27183630-6 2016 PHTPP-mediated experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis amelioration was canceled in mice with ERbeta-deficient CD4(+) T cells only, indicating that expression of ERbeta by these cells is crucial for the observed therapeutic effect. 4-(2-phenyl-5,7-bis(trifluoromethyl)pyrazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidin-3-yl)phenol 0-5 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 96-102 26776441-4 2016 Our previous work has shown that therapeutic treatment with the modestly selective generic estrogen receptor (ER) beta agonist diarylpropionitrile (DPN) confers functional neuroprotection in a chronic experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) mouse model of MS by stimulating endogenous remyelination. diarylpropionitrile 127-146 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 91-118 26776441-4 2016 Our previous work has shown that therapeutic treatment with the modestly selective generic estrogen receptor (ER) beta agonist diarylpropionitrile (DPN) confers functional neuroprotection in a chronic experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) mouse model of MS by stimulating endogenous remyelination. diarylpropionitrile 148-151 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 91-118 26776441-5 2016 Recently, we found that the more potent, selective ERbeta agonist indazole-chloride (Ind-Cl) improves clinical disease and motor performance. indazole-chloride 66-83 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 51-57 26776441-5 2016 Recently, we found that the more potent, selective ERbeta agonist indazole-chloride (Ind-Cl) improves clinical disease and motor performance. ind-cl 85-91 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 51-57 27126081-4 2016 In the present study, we examined the therapeutic effect of the selective synthetic ERbeta agonist LY500307 using in vitro and in vivo GBM models. erteberel 99-107 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 84-90 27126081-6 2016 ERbeta agonists promoted apoptosis of GBM cells, and mechanistic studies using RNA sequencing revealed that LY500307 modulated several pathways related to apoptosis, cell cycle, and DNA damage response. erteberel 108-116 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 27358124-6 2016 MTT results demonstrated that the proliferation rate of osteoblast was lower after the joint interference than after ERbeta interference, while a slight increase was found in the proliferation rate after ERbeta interference in comparison with the blank control group. monooxyethylene trimethylolpropane tristearate 0-3 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 117-123 27186315-11 2016 While the CORT levels were decreased by ICA at mid or high doses, the expressions of GR, ERalpha and ERbeta were up-regulated by estrogen or different doses of ICA in a dosedependent manner. icariin 160-163 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 101-107 27186315-13 2016 In contrast, ICA at mid and high doses promoted ERbeta more significantly than estrogen. icariin 13-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 48-54 27186315-14 2016 CONCLUSION: ICA exerts estrogen-like activity in ameliorating EAE via mediating ERbeta, modulating HPA function and up-regulating the expression of GR in cerebral white matter. icariin 12-15 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 80-86 26944108-6 2016 BPA effect in 3T3-L1 cells was associated to the specific activation of the estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) in undifferentiated cells and the estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in differentiated cells. bisphenol A 0-3 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 144-166 26944108-6 2016 BPA effect in 3T3-L1 cells was associated to the specific activation of the estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) in undifferentiated cells and the estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in differentiated cells. bisphenol A 0-3 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 168-174 26944108-8 2016 The pure estrogen receptor agonist diethylstilbestrol (DES) played an opposite action to that of BPA inhibiting PPARgamma activity in adipocytes, preventing cell differentiation, activating ERalpha in preadipocytes and inhibiting ERalpha and ERbeta regulation in adipocytes. Diethylstilbestrol 35-53 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 242-248 26944108-8 2016 The pure estrogen receptor agonist diethylstilbestrol (DES) played an opposite action to that of BPA inhibiting PPARgamma activity in adipocytes, preventing cell differentiation, activating ERalpha in preadipocytes and inhibiting ERalpha and ERbeta regulation in adipocytes. Diethylstilbestrol 55-58 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 242-248 26944108-8 2016 The pure estrogen receptor agonist diethylstilbestrol (DES) played an opposite action to that of BPA inhibiting PPARgamma activity in adipocytes, preventing cell differentiation, activating ERalpha in preadipocytes and inhibiting ERalpha and ERbeta regulation in adipocytes. bisphenol A 97-100 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 242-248 27066533-1 2016 Testosterone, after being converted to estradiol in the brain, acts on estrogen receptors (ERalpha and ERbeta) and controls the expression of male-type social behavior. Testosterone 0-12 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 103-109 27066533-1 2016 Testosterone, after being converted to estradiol in the brain, acts on estrogen receptors (ERalpha and ERbeta) and controls the expression of male-type social behavior. Estradiol 39-48 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 103-109 26631067-0 2016 Estradiol via estrogen receptor beta inhibits chondrogenesis of mouse vertebral growth plate in vitro. Estradiol 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 14-36 26998610-8 2016 The response is not mimicked by the application of the classical estrogen receptor agonists, PPT, (an ERalpha agonist) or DPN, (an ERbeta agonist), further suggesting that this effect of 17beta-Estradiol is mediated through the activation of GPER1. Estradiol 187-203 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 131-137 26732685-9 2016 2,3-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile (ERbeta agonist), but not 4,4",4""-(4-propyl-[1H]-pyrazole-1,3,5-triyl)trisphenol (ERalpha agonist) or G1 (GPR30 agonist), inhibited microglial proliferation. 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile 0-38 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 40-46 26631067-9 2016 In addition, the inhibitory effect of estradiol was reversed by ERbeta small interfering RNA (siRNA) or PHTPP, an ERbeta antagonist. Estradiol 38-47 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 64-70 26631067-9 2016 In addition, the inhibitory effect of estradiol was reversed by ERbeta small interfering RNA (siRNA) or PHTPP, an ERbeta antagonist. Estradiol 38-47 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 114-120 26631067-9 2016 In addition, the inhibitory effect of estradiol was reversed by ERbeta small interfering RNA (siRNA) or PHTPP, an ERbeta antagonist. PHTPP 104-109 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 114-120 26631067-10 2016 CONCLUSIONS: Estradiol via estrogen/estrogen receptor beta axis inhibits the proliferation and differentiation of VGP chondrocytes, which might give some new insight into the regulatory mechanism of bone development. Estradiol 13-22 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 36-58 26891996-5 2016 In astrocytes, 2.5-20 nM 17beta-estradiol (E2) or 10 nM DPN (ERbeta agonist) not 10 nM PPT (ERalpha agonist), significantly increased GFAP expression. NAD 56-59 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 61-67 26889208-11 2016 We also show that ERbeta is recruited to regions around hypermethylated DMPs. Unithiol 72-76 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 18-24 26889208-12 2016 Finally, we demonstrate here that ERbeta interacts with TDG and that TDG binds ERbeta-dependently to hypermethylated DMPs. Unithiol 117-121 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 79-85 26189884-6 2016 D-Asp induced phosphorylation of ERK and Akt proteins, stimulated expression of PCNA and Aurora B, and enhanced mRNA synthesis and protein expression of P450 aromatase and protein expression of Estrogen Receptor beta (ERbeta). Aspartic Acid 2-5 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 194-216 26836767-2 2016 The aim of this study was to investigate the contribution of neural estrogen receptor (ER) beta in estradiol-induced effects without interfering with its peripheral functions. Estradiol 99-108 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 68-95 26189884-6 2016 D-Asp induced phosphorylation of ERK and Akt proteins, stimulated expression of PCNA and Aurora B, and enhanced mRNA synthesis and protein expression of P450 aromatase and protein expression of Estrogen Receptor beta (ERbeta). Aspartic Acid 2-5 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 218-224 25980457-0 2015 Contribution of estrogen receptor subtypes, ERalpha, ERbeta, and GPER1 in rapid estradiol-mediated enhancement of hippocampal synaptic transmission in mice. Estradiol 80-89 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 53-59 25323043-6 2015 The inhibition of BMP4-induced BMP4 protein expression by oestrogen was prevented by the inhibitor of oestrogen receptor-beta, PHTPP, but not by the inhibitor of oestrogen receptor-alpha MPP. PHTPP 127-132 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 102-125 25980457-6 2015 We confirmed that the ERalpha and ERbeta selective agonists (PPT and DPN) had effects on synaptic responses specific to animals that expressed the relevant receptor; however, PPT and DPN produced only a small increase in synaptic transmission relative to EB or the GPER1 agonist. 4,4',4''-(4-propyl-((1)H)-pyrazole-1,3,5-triyl) tris-phenol 61-64 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 34-40 26206299-8 2015 In contrast, 2,3-bis-4-hydroxyphenyl (DPN), a specific agonist for ERbeta, had no effect on neurite outgrowth. NAD 38-41 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 67-73 25980457-6 2015 We confirmed that the ERalpha and ERbeta selective agonists (PPT and DPN) had effects on synaptic responses specific to animals that expressed the relevant receptor; however, PPT and DPN produced only a small increase in synaptic transmission relative to EB or the GPER1 agonist. diarylpropionitrile 69-72 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 34-40 25980457-6 2015 We confirmed that the ERalpha and ERbeta selective agonists (PPT and DPN) had effects on synaptic responses specific to animals that expressed the relevant receptor; however, PPT and DPN produced only a small increase in synaptic transmission relative to EB or the GPER1 agonist. diarylpropionitrile 183-186 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 34-40 26280130-1 2015 We recently reported that chronic 17beta-estradiol (E2) treatment in mice decreases platelet responsiveness, prolongs the tail-bleeding time and protects against acute thromboembolism via the hematopoietic estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha), and independently of ERbeta. Estradiol 34-50 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 262-268 25341395-15 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Soy and genistein at nutritional doses induce fat development in LFD-fed mice and adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 cells, with a mechanism that involves, at least in vitro, ERbeta and is dependent on cell differentiation stage. Genistein 21-30 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 176-182 26491358-14 2015 In the estrogen plus tamoxifen group, tamoxifen treatment dramatically reduced protein expression of ERalpha, ERbeta, AKT, and vimentin but significantly increased protein expression of E-cadherin in tumor tissues and lung tissue compared with the estrogen group. Tamoxifen 21-30 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 110-116 26491358-14 2015 In the estrogen plus tamoxifen group, tamoxifen treatment dramatically reduced protein expression of ERalpha, ERbeta, AKT, and vimentin but significantly increased protein expression of E-cadherin in tumor tissues and lung tissue compared with the estrogen group. Tamoxifen 38-47 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 110-116 26491358-15 2015 mRNA expression of ERbeta, PI3K, and AKT was dramatically reduced by tamoxifen treatment in lung tissues compared with the estrogen group. Tamoxifen 69-78 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 19-25 26208479-0 2015 Intracellular lactate-mediated induction of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in biphasic malignant pleural mesothelioma cells. Lactic Acid 14-21 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 44-66 26208479-0 2015 Intracellular lactate-mediated induction of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in biphasic malignant pleural mesothelioma cells. Lactic Acid 14-21 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 68-74 26208479-5 2015 We provide evidence that ERbeta expression is induced by increased intracellular lactate concentration. Lactic Acid 81-88 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 25-31 26208479-6 2015 Spheroid culturing and tumor growth of ERbeta negative biphasic MPM in nude mice resulted in the induction of ERbeta expression and response to the selective agonist KB9520. kb9520 166-172 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 39-45 26208479-6 2015 Spheroid culturing and tumor growth of ERbeta negative biphasic MPM in nude mice resulted in the induction of ERbeta expression and response to the selective agonist KB9520. kb9520 166-172 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 110-116 25676031-8 2015 The small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) against the ERalpha (siERalpha) or ERbeta (siERbeta) was induced into N2A and SK-N-SH cells by transfection and resulted in a decrease in the level of corresponding ER transcript. sierbeta 79-87 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 48-77 25341395-7 2015 E2 and genistein effects on ERalpha, ERbeta and PPARgamma transcriptional activities were characterized in ERalpha- or ERbeta-transfected 3T3L1 cells during differentiation, by the use of reporter plasmids. Genistein 7-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 37-43 25341395-7 2015 E2 and genistein effects on ERalpha, ERbeta and PPARgamma transcriptional activities were characterized in ERalpha- or ERbeta-transfected 3T3L1 cells during differentiation, by the use of reporter plasmids. Genistein 7-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 119-125 25893642-8 2015 Pretreatment with either ER-alpha or ER-beta agonist was, however, effective in blocking amphetamine-induced PPI disruption. Amphetamine 89-100 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 37-44 25849728-2 2015 These estrogenic functions of DHT are mediated by its metabolite 5alpha-androstane-3beta, 17beta-diol (3beta-diol) binding to estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). Dihydrotestosterone 30-33 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 126-148 26166370-5 2015 In addition, tartrate-resistance acid phosphatase staining showed that DHEA profoundly inhibited RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis in vitro in a dose-dependent manner via estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) but not via estrogen receptor beta or androgen receptors. Dehydroepiandrosterone 71-75 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 216-238 25849728-2 2015 These estrogenic functions of DHT are mediated by its metabolite 5alpha-androstane-3beta, 17beta-diol (3beta-diol) binding to estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). Dihydrotestosterone 30-33 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 150-156 25849728-2 2015 These estrogenic functions of DHT are mediated by its metabolite 5alpha-androstane-3beta, 17beta-diol (3beta-diol) binding to estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). 5alpha-androstane-3beta 65-88 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 126-148 25849728-2 2015 These estrogenic functions of DHT are mediated by its metabolite 5alpha-androstane-3beta, 17beta-diol (3beta-diol) binding to estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). 5alpha-androstane-3beta 65-88 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 150-156 25849728-2 2015 These estrogenic functions of DHT are mediated by its metabolite 5alpha-androstane-3beta, 17beta-diol (3beta-diol) binding to estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). 17beta-diol 90-101 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 126-148 25849728-2 2015 These estrogenic functions of DHT are mediated by its metabolite 5alpha-androstane-3beta, 17beta-diol (3beta-diol) binding to estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). 17beta-diol 90-101 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 150-156 25849728-2 2015 These estrogenic functions of DHT are mediated by its metabolite 5alpha-androstane-3beta, 17beta-diol (3beta-diol) binding to estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). Androstane-3,17-diol 103-113 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 126-148 25849728-2 2015 These estrogenic functions of DHT are mediated by its metabolite 5alpha-androstane-3beta, 17beta-diol (3beta-diol) binding to estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). Androstane-3,17-diol 103-113 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 150-156 25112706-9 2015 Western blot analysis further indicated that BPA at 0.4, 4, or 40 mg kg(-1)d(-1) significantly down-regulated the protein level of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in the hippocampus of the adult males but not females, and inhibited the protein level of GABA(A)alpha2 receptor in hippocampus of males but promoted that of females. bisphenol A 45-48 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 131-153 25837835-9 2015 Taken together, these results suggest that the CUMS-induced increase in the ratio of ERalpha/ERbeta causes dendritic remodeling, which in turn might be responsible for increase in anxiety- and depression-like behaviour in young male mice. cums 47-51 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 93-99 25880554-9 2015 Use of specific estrogen receptor (ER)alpha- and ERbeta-agonists indicated involvement of both estrogen receptors (ER) in rapamycin effects on mTORC1 and mTORC2. Sirolimus 122-131 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 49-55 25737208-6 2015 Meanwhile, ESR2, a tumor suppressor which is exclusively expressed in GCs, was suppressed in NGF-induced GC proliferation, and this effect was abrogated by U0126. U 0126 156-161 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 11-15 25112706-9 2015 Western blot analysis further indicated that BPA at 0.4, 4, or 40 mg kg(-1)d(-1) significantly down-regulated the protein level of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in the hippocampus of the adult males but not females, and inhibited the protein level of GABA(A)alpha2 receptor in hippocampus of males but promoted that of females. bisphenol A 45-48 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 155-161 25112706-9 2015 Western blot analysis further indicated that BPA at 0.4, 4, or 40 mg kg(-1)d(-1) significantly down-regulated the protein level of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in the hippocampus of the adult males but not females, and inhibited the protein level of GABA(A)alpha2 receptor in hippocampus of males but promoted that of females. gamma-Aminobutyric Acid 253-257 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 131-153 25112706-9 2015 Western blot analysis further indicated that BPA at 0.4, 4, or 40 mg kg(-1)d(-1) significantly down-regulated the protein level of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in the hippocampus of the adult males but not females, and inhibited the protein level of GABA(A)alpha2 receptor in hippocampus of males but promoted that of females. gamma-Aminobutyric Acid 253-257 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 155-161 24846829-9 2015 Raloxifene-induced changes in Erbeta mRNA expression level were in parallel with ERbeta immunofluorescent labeling. Raloxifene Hydrochloride 0-10 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 30-36 24846829-9 2015 Raloxifene-induced changes in Erbeta mRNA expression level were in parallel with ERbeta immunofluorescent labeling. Raloxifene Hydrochloride 0-10 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 81-87 25167991-13 2015 Bladders in mice treated with the estrogen receptor-beta antagonist R,R-THC were similar to those in testosterone plus 17beta-estradiol treated mice. (R,R)-THC 68-75 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 34-56 24726465-12 2014 Thus, we tested if the infusion of intra-hippocampal TPBM and PHTPP, selective antagonists of ERalpha and ERbeta, respectively, would block the memory enhancement effect of E2. PHTPP 62-67 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 106-112 25112706-11 2015 Changes in the levels of GABA(A)alpha2 receptor and ERbeta proteins of hippocampus might be associated with BPA-induced changes in these emotional behaviors. bisphenol A 108-111 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 52-58 25453074-0 2014 Multiple functional therapeutic effects of the estrogen receptor beta agonist indazole-Cl in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis. 3-chloro-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-indazol-5-ol 78-89 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 47-69 25398007-2 2014 We previously reported that masculinization of the principal nucleus of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNSTp), which is larger and has more neurons in males than in females, involves aromatized testosterone that acts via estrogen receptor-alpha (ERalpha), but not estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta). Testosterone 204-216 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 274-296 25398007-2 2014 We previously reported that masculinization of the principal nucleus of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNSTp), which is larger and has more neurons in males than in females, involves aromatized testosterone that acts via estrogen receptor-alpha (ERalpha), but not estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta). Testosterone 204-216 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 298-304 24510074-2 2014 Estradiol induces gene transcription and rapid membrane signaling mediated by estrogen receptor-alpha (ERalpha), estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta), and a recently characterized G-protein coupled estrogen receptor, each with distinct distributions and ability to influence estradiol-dependent signaling. Estradiol 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 113-135 24510074-2 2014 Estradiol induces gene transcription and rapid membrane signaling mediated by estrogen receptor-alpha (ERalpha), estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta), and a recently characterized G-protein coupled estrogen receptor, each with distinct distributions and ability to influence estradiol-dependent signaling. Estradiol 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 137-143 24510074-2 2014 Estradiol induces gene transcription and rapid membrane signaling mediated by estrogen receptor-alpha (ERalpha), estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta), and a recently characterized G-protein coupled estrogen receptor, each with distinct distributions and ability to influence estradiol-dependent signaling. Estradiol 270-279 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 113-135 24510074-2 2014 Estradiol induces gene transcription and rapid membrane signaling mediated by estrogen receptor-alpha (ERalpha), estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta), and a recently characterized G-protein coupled estrogen receptor, each with distinct distributions and ability to influence estradiol-dependent signaling. Estradiol 270-279 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 137-143 24510074-5 2014 This work indicates a regulatory role of ERbeta in transcription and cognition, which depends on estradiol levels and the function of ERalpha. Estradiol 97-106 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 41-47 24510074-7 2014 Vector-mediated expression of estrogen receptors in the hippocampus provides an innovative research approach and suggests that memory depends on the relative expression of ERalpha and ERbeta interacting with estradiol levels. Estradiol 208-217 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 184-190 25429088-6 2015 Diosgenin induced an immediate and transient plasma membrane translocation of ESR1 and ESR2 from the nucleus, which was inhibited by the antiestrogen ICI 182 780 and PP2, an inhibitor of SRC. Diosgenin 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 87-91 25070950-1 2014 The actual level of circulating estrogen (17beta-estradiol, E2) has a serious impact on regulation of diverse immune cell functions, where their classical cytoplasmic receptors, ERalpha and ERbeta, act as nuclear transcriptional regulators of multiple target genes. Estradiol 42-58 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 190-196 24932804-6 2014 Using chromatin immunoprecipitation, we examined whether Esr2 and Oxt gene expression might be mediated by recruitment of the histone acetyltransferase cAMP response element binding protein (CBP) to their promoter regions after maternal memory consolidation. Cyclic AMP 152-156 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 57-61 25156241-8 2014 On the other hand, Nar stimulation activates, via ERbeta, the phosphorylation of p38/MAPK involved in reducing the reactive oxygen species formation in skeletal muscle cells. Reactive Oxygen Species 115-138 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 50-56 25232488-5 2014 Conversely, 17beta-estradiol treatment increased it in SVHUC-control endogenously expressing ERbeta. Estradiol 12-28 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 93-99 24792519-6 2014 Decreased VEGF and ER-alpha reactivities and increased ER-beta reactivity were verified in the finasteride, SU5416 groups and especially in SU5416+TNP-470 group. Finasteride 95-106 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 55-62 24077289-6 2014 Knockdown of FOXO3a or ERbeta expression abolished the increase of PUMA in response to 3beta-Adiol in LNCaP and PC3 cells, suggesting that FOXO3a mediates the apoptotic effect of 3beta-Adiol-activated ERbeta. Androstane-3,17-diol 87-98 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 23-29 24077289-6 2014 Knockdown of FOXO3a or ERbeta expression abolished the increase of PUMA in response to 3beta-Adiol in LNCaP and PC3 cells, suggesting that FOXO3a mediates the apoptotic effect of 3beta-Adiol-activated ERbeta. Androstane-3,17-diol 179-190 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 23-29 24960160-3 2014 Here, we have shown that phosphorylation of a tyrosine residue (Y36) present in ERbeta, but not in ERalpha, dictates ERbeta-specific activation of transcription and is required for ERbeta-dependent inhibition of cancer cell growth in culture and in murine xenografts. Tyrosine 46-54 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 80-86 24960160-3 2014 Here, we have shown that phosphorylation of a tyrosine residue (Y36) present in ERbeta, but not in ERalpha, dictates ERbeta-specific activation of transcription and is required for ERbeta-dependent inhibition of cancer cell growth in culture and in murine xenografts. Tyrosine 46-54 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 117-123 25473491-8 2014 In conclusion, the effects of 8-PN on promoting osteoblastic bone formation and inhibiting osteoclastic bone resorption were mediated by ERalpha instead of ERbeta and the efficacy was more potent than that of the two classic phytoestrogens: genistein and daidzein. 8-prenylnaringenin 30-34 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 156-162 24796879-6 2014 Furthermore, in primary cultured astrocytes, we demonstrated that E2 up-regulated Ndrg2 mRNA and protein expression in a dose- and time-dependent manner and that the ERbeta agonist DPN but not the ERalpha agonist PPT up-regulated Ndrg2 expression. NAD 181-184 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 166-172 24796879-8 2014 After the OVX mice received continuous subcutaneous injections of 50mug/kg E2, 100mug/kg E2 or the ERbeta agonist DPN for 10 days, the Ndrg2 expression significantly increased compared with that of the OVX mice. NAD 114-117 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 99-105 24792519-6 2014 Decreased VEGF and ER-alpha reactivities and increased ER-beta reactivity were verified in the finasteride, SU5416 groups and especially in SU5416+TNP-470 group. Semaxinib 108-114 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 55-62 24792519-6 2014 Decreased VEGF and ER-alpha reactivities and increased ER-beta reactivity were verified in the finasteride, SU5416 groups and especially in SU5416+TNP-470 group. Semaxinib 140-146 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 55-62 24216299-5 2014 Besides, the treatment of Aroclor 1254 decreased the protein expression of estrogen receptor (ER)-alpha while increasing that of ERbeta. Aroclors 26-33 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 129-135 24742230-6 2014 Western blot analysis results showed that estrogen receptor alpha (ER-alpha), estrogen receptor beta (ER-beta), beta-catenin and Bcl-2 protein expression increased after MC3T3-E1 cells were treated with dioscin. dioscin 203-210 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 78-100 24742230-6 2014 Western blot analysis results showed that estrogen receptor alpha (ER-alpha), estrogen receptor beta (ER-beta), beta-catenin and Bcl-2 protein expression increased after MC3T3-E1 cells were treated with dioscin. dioscin 203-210 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 102-109 24654233-13 2014 The greater increase in physiological MH in females is mediated by induction of AKT signalling, MAPK pathways, protein synthesis, and mitochondrial adaptation via ERbeta. mh 38-40 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 163-169 24216299-6 2014 Then the administration of selective ERalpha agonist PPT partly reversed Aroclor 1254-induced alteration in Bcl-2, caspase-3 and cyclin D1 protein expression while selective ERbeta agonist DPN accelerated it. NAD 189-192 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 174-180 24216299-7 2014 These results suggest that Aroclor 1254, working through ERalpha and ERbeta, interferes with the expression of proteins involved in the balance between cellular apoptosis and proliferation. Aroclors 27-34 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 69-75 24498408-1 2014 The female steroid, 17beta-estradiol (E2), is important for pancreatic beta-cell function and acts via at least three estrogen receptors (ER), ERalpha, ERbeta, and the G-protein coupled ER (GPER). Steroids 11-18 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 152-158 24148819-2 2014 Using in vitro cell lines and an in vivo carcinogen N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl) nitrosamine (BBN)-induced mouse BCa model, we found that ERbeta plays a positive role in promoting BCa progression. Butylhydroxybutylnitrosamine 52-90 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 136-142 24148819-2 2014 Using in vitro cell lines and an in vivo carcinogen N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl) nitrosamine (BBN)-induced mouse BCa model, we found that ERbeta plays a positive role in promoting BCa progression. Butylhydroxybutylnitrosamine 92-95 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 136-142 24498408-1 2014 The female steroid, 17beta-estradiol (E2), is important for pancreatic beta-cell function and acts via at least three estrogen receptors (ER), ERalpha, ERbeta, and the G-protein coupled ER (GPER). Estradiol 20-36 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 152-158 24341716-5 2013 Before performing the behavioral task the mice were given saline or PHTPP (an estrogen receptor beta [ER-beta] antagonist) via bilateral infusion into the main olfactory bulb. PHTPP 68-73 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 78-100 24361291-10 2014 In addition, using estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) knockout mouse myoblasts, it was demonstrated that the effects of stilbene compounds on cell growth and stress resistance all require ERbeta. Stilbenes 117-125 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 19-41 24361291-10 2014 In addition, using estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) knockout mouse myoblasts, it was demonstrated that the effects of stilbene compounds on cell growth and stress resistance all require ERbeta. Stilbenes 117-125 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 43-49 24361291-10 2014 In addition, using estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) knockout mouse myoblasts, it was demonstrated that the effects of stilbene compounds on cell growth and stress resistance all require ERbeta. Stilbenes 117-125 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 185-191 24184124-4 2014 3beta-Adiol is unable to bind androgen receptor (AR), but exerts its protection against PC by specifically interacting with estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). Androstane-3,17-diol 0-11 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 124-146 24184124-4 2014 3beta-Adiol is unable to bind androgen receptor (AR), but exerts its protection against PC by specifically interacting with estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). Androstane-3,17-diol 0-11 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 148-154 24341716-5 2013 Before performing the behavioral task the mice were given saline or PHTPP (an estrogen receptor beta [ER-beta] antagonist) via bilateral infusion into the main olfactory bulb. PHTPP 68-73 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 102-109 24341716-10 2013 After habituation, gonadectomized 17beta-estradiol-treated mice retained memory of an odor for 30 min, whereas non-estradiol-treated, 17beta-estradiol+ERbeta antagonist (PHTPP), and untreated male mice did not remember an odor 30 min after habituation. PHTPP 170-175 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 151-157 23376369-4 2013 Transient focal ischemic stroke was induced in ovariectomized female C57BL/6 mice (age 10-11weeks) that were treated with the ERbeta-selective agonist diarylpropionitrile (DPN). diarylpropionitrile 151-170 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 126-132 24191028-3 2013 ERbeta is the target molecule of DPN because DPN treatment fails to decrease EAE clinical symptoms in global ERbeta-null mice. diarylpropionitrile 33-36 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 24191028-3 2013 ERbeta is the target molecule of DPN because DPN treatment fails to decrease EAE clinical symptoms in global ERbeta-null mice. diarylpropionitrile 45-48 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 24191028-5 2013 To this end, we selectively deleted ERbeta in OLs using the well-characterized Cre-loxP system for conditional gene knockout (CKO) in mice. N-biotin-C-Co4(mu3-O)4(Py)4(H2O)4-beta-alanine 46-49 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 36-42 24191028-7 2013 ERbeta CKO in OLs prevented DPN-induced decrease in EAE clinical disease. N-biotin-C-Co4(mu3-O)4(Py)4(H2O)4-beta-alanine 14-17 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 24191028-7 2013 ERbeta CKO in OLs prevented DPN-induced decrease in EAE clinical disease. diarylpropionitrile 28-31 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 24191028-8 2013 DPN treatment during EAE did not attenuate demyelination, only partially improved axon conduction, and did not activate the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/serine-threonine-specific protein kinase/mammalian target of rapamycin signaling pathway in ERbeta CKO mice. diarylpropionitrile 0-3 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 246-252 24191028-9 2013 However, DPN treatment significantly increased brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in ERbeta CKO mice. diarylpropionitrile 9-12 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 91-97 24191028-10 2013 These findings demonstrate that signaling through ERbeta in OLs is essential for the beneficial myelination effects of the ERbeta ligand DPN in chronic EAE mice. N-biotin-C-Co4(mu3-O)4(Py)4(H2O)4-beta-alanine 60-63 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 50-56 24191028-10 2013 These findings demonstrate that signaling through ERbeta in OLs is essential for the beneficial myelination effects of the ERbeta ligand DPN in chronic EAE mice. N-biotin-C-Co4(mu3-O)4(Py)4(H2O)4-beta-alanine 60-63 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 123-129 24191028-10 2013 These findings demonstrate that signaling through ERbeta in OLs is essential for the beneficial myelination effects of the ERbeta ligand DPN in chronic EAE mice. diarylpropionitrile 137-140 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 50-56 24191028-10 2013 These findings demonstrate that signaling through ERbeta in OLs is essential for the beneficial myelination effects of the ERbeta ligand DPN in chronic EAE mice. diarylpropionitrile 137-140 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 123-129 23471663-0 2013 Raloxifene upregulated mesangial cell MMP-2 activity via ER-beta through transcriptional regulation. Raloxifene Hydrochloride 0-10 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 57-64 23471663-4 2013 An antibody against estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta) blocked the effect of raloxifene on MMP-2 expression, suggesting that the effect of raloxifene on MMP-2 activity was mediated by ER-beta. Raloxifene Hydrochloride 75-85 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 20-42 23471663-4 2013 An antibody against estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta) blocked the effect of raloxifene on MMP-2 expression, suggesting that the effect of raloxifene on MMP-2 activity was mediated by ER-beta. Raloxifene Hydrochloride 75-85 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 44-51 23471663-4 2013 An antibody against estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta) blocked the effect of raloxifene on MMP-2 expression, suggesting that the effect of raloxifene on MMP-2 activity was mediated by ER-beta. Raloxifene Hydrochloride 75-85 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 182-189 23471663-4 2013 An antibody against estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta) blocked the effect of raloxifene on MMP-2 expression, suggesting that the effect of raloxifene on MMP-2 activity was mediated by ER-beta. Raloxifene Hydrochloride 137-147 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 20-42 23471663-4 2013 An antibody against estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta) blocked the effect of raloxifene on MMP-2 expression, suggesting that the effect of raloxifene on MMP-2 activity was mediated by ER-beta. Raloxifene Hydrochloride 137-147 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 44-51 23471663-4 2013 An antibody against estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta) blocked the effect of raloxifene on MMP-2 expression, suggesting that the effect of raloxifene on MMP-2 activity was mediated by ER-beta. Raloxifene Hydrochloride 137-147 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 182-189 23471663-8 2013 In addition, we also found that the effect of raloxifene on MMP-2 expression was mediated via its binding to ER-beta. Raloxifene Hydrochloride 46-56 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 109-116 23557759-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of the estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta) agonist diarylpropionitrile (DPN) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced regulated on activation normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) production in macrophages and the possible mechanisms. diarylpropionitrile 84-103 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 44-66 23557759-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of the estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta) agonist diarylpropionitrile (DPN) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced regulated on activation normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) production in macrophages and the possible mechanisms. diarylpropionitrile 84-103 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 68-74 23557759-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of the estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta) agonist diarylpropionitrile (DPN) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced regulated on activation normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) production in macrophages and the possible mechanisms. diarylpropionitrile 105-108 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 44-66 23557759-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of the estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta) agonist diarylpropionitrile (DPN) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced regulated on activation normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) production in macrophages and the possible mechanisms. diarylpropionitrile 105-108 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 68-74 23557759-8 2013 Small interfering RNA targeting the ERbeta gene inhibited the effect of DPN on RANTES production. diarylpropionitrile 72-75 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 36-42 23557759-10 2013 CONCLUSION(S): Diarylpropionitrile down-regulates LPS-induced RANTES production via ERbeta. diarylpropionitrile 15-34 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 84-90 23716699-4 2013 Here, we provide evidence that maternal exposure during pregnancy to environmentally relevant doses of BPA (2, 20, and 200 microg/kg/d) in mice induces sex-specific, dose-dependent (linear and curvilinear), and brain region-specific changes in expression of genes encoding estrogen receptors (ERs; ERalpha and ERbeta) and estrogen-related receptor-gamma in juvenile offspring. bisphenol A 103-106 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 310-353 23730403-3 2013 Estrogen receptors (ERs), primarily ERbeta, are expressed in normal urothelium and urothelial carcinoma, and blocking ER function with selective ER modulators such as tamoxifen inhibits bladder cancer cell proliferation in vitro. Tamoxifen 167-176 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 36-42 23730403-8 2013 ERbeta was present in all mice and thus is a potential mediator of the tamoxifen chemoprotective effect. Tamoxifen 71-80 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 23447562-0 2013 The role of estrogen receptor beta in transplacental cancer prevention by indole-3-carbinol. indole-3-carbinol 74-91 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 12-34 23447562-1 2013 In the present study, the efficacy of indole-3-carbinol (I3C), a key bioactive component of cruciferous vegetables, for prevention of cancer in offspring exposed in utero to the environmental carcinogen dibenzo[def,p]chrysene (DBC) was evaluated using an estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) knockout mouse model. indole-3-carbinol 38-55 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 255-277 23447562-1 2013 In the present study, the efficacy of indole-3-carbinol (I3C), a key bioactive component of cruciferous vegetables, for prevention of cancer in offspring exposed in utero to the environmental carcinogen dibenzo[def,p]chrysene (DBC) was evaluated using an estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) knockout mouse model. indole-3-carbinol 38-55 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 279-285 24076016-0 2013 Estradiol responsiveness of synaptopodin in hippocampal neurons is mediated by estrogen receptor beta. Estradiol 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 79-101 24076016-6 2013 We found that estradiol-induced downregulation of synaptopodin is mediated by estrogen receptor beta. Estradiol 14-23 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 78-100 24076016-7 2013 Estrogen receptor beta in turn, is upregulated in response to intracellular estradiol ablation following inhibition of estradiol synthesis by letrozole in dissociated hippocampal cultures, as well as in the hippocampus of the aromatase knock-out mouse. Estradiol 76-85 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-22 24076016-7 2013 Estrogen receptor beta in turn, is upregulated in response to intracellular estradiol ablation following inhibition of estradiol synthesis by letrozole in dissociated hippocampal cultures, as well as in the hippocampus of the aromatase knock-out mouse. Estradiol 119-128 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-22 24076016-7 2013 Estrogen receptor beta in turn, is upregulated in response to intracellular estradiol ablation following inhibition of estradiol synthesis by letrozole in dissociated hippocampal cultures, as well as in the hippocampus of the aromatase knock-out mouse. Letrozole 142-151 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-22 24076016-8 2013 Thus, it appears that both the application of estradiol, via binding to estrogen receptor beta, and letrozole, via upregulation of estrogen receptor beta, eventually result in a downregulation of synaptopodin. Estradiol 46-55 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 72-94 24076016-8 2013 Thus, it appears that both the application of estradiol, via binding to estrogen receptor beta, and letrozole, via upregulation of estrogen receptor beta, eventually result in a downregulation of synaptopodin. Estradiol 46-55 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 131-153 24076016-8 2013 Thus, it appears that both the application of estradiol, via binding to estrogen receptor beta, and letrozole, via upregulation of estrogen receptor beta, eventually result in a downregulation of synaptopodin. Letrozole 100-109 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 131-153 24048848-5 2013 Dorsal hippocampal (DH) infusion of ERalpha (PPT) or ERbeta (DPN) agonists enhanced novel object recognition and object placement memory in ovariectomized female mice in an ERK-dependent manner, suggesting that these receptors influence memory by rapidly activating hippocampal cell signaling. NAD 61-64 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 53-59 24252174-4 2013 Since the effect of diabetes on the expression of NRG1 isoforms and erbin in peripheral nerve are unknown, the current study determined whether changes in NRG1 isoforms and erbin may be associated with altered Erb B2 signaling in DPN. dpn 230-233 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 210-213 24252174-5 2013 RESULTS: Swiss Webster mice were rendered diabetic with streptozotocin (STZ) and after 12 weeks of diabetes, treated with erlotinib, an inhibitor of Erb B2 activation. Erlotinib Hydrochloride 122-131 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 149-152 24252174-6 2013 Inhibition of Erb B2 signaling partially reversed several pathophysiologic aspects of DPN including a pronounced sensory hypoalgesia, nerve conduction velocity deficits and the decrease in epidermal nerve fiber innervation. dpn 86-89 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 14-17 24252174-11 2013 Together, imbalanced NRG1 isoforms and downregulated erbin may contribute to the dysregulation of Erb B2 signaling in the development of DPN. dpn 137-140 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 98-101 22907432-0 2013 Tamoxifen regulates cell fate through mitochondrial estrogen receptor beta in breast cancer. Tamoxifen 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 52-74 22907432-2 2013 TAM engaged mitochondrial estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) as an antagonist in MCF7-BK cells, increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) concentrations from the mitochondria that were required for cytotoxicity. Tamoxifen 0-3 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 26-48 22907432-2 2013 TAM engaged mitochondrial estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) as an antagonist in MCF7-BK cells, increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) concentrations from the mitochondria that were required for cytotoxicity. Tamoxifen 0-3 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 50-56 22907432-2 2013 TAM engaged mitochondrial estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) as an antagonist in MCF7-BK cells, increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) concentrations from the mitochondria that were required for cytotoxicity. Reactive Oxygen Species 104-127 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 26-48 22907432-2 2013 TAM engaged mitochondrial estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) as an antagonist in MCF7-BK cells, increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) concentrations from the mitochondria that were required for cytotoxicity. Reactive Oxygen Species 104-127 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 50-56 22907432-2 2013 TAM engaged mitochondrial estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) as an antagonist in MCF7-BK cells, increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) concentrations from the mitochondria that were required for cytotoxicity. Reactive Oxygen Species 129-132 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 26-48 22907432-2 2013 TAM engaged mitochondrial estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) as an antagonist in MCF7-BK cells, increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) concentrations from the mitochondria that were required for cytotoxicity. Reactive Oxygen Species 129-132 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 50-56 22907432-7 2013 Tumor MnSOD and mitochondrial ERbeta are therefore targets for therapeutic intervention to reverse TAM resistance and enhance a cell death response. Tamoxifen 99-102 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 30-36 23653160-9 2013 Abnormalities observed in Arom+ and neonatally DES-treated mice correlate with the expression of estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta) in the affected structures. Diethylstilbestrol 47-50 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 97-119 23653160-9 2013 Abnormalities observed in Arom+ and neonatally DES-treated mice correlate with the expression of estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta) in the affected structures. Diethylstilbestrol 47-50 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 121-127 23557759-0 2013 Estrogen receptor beta agonist diarylpropionitrile inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced regulated on activation normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) production in macrophages by repressing nuclear factor kappaB activation. diarylpropionitrile 31-50 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-22 23731360-3 2013 (Z)-Norendoxifen displayed affinity for aromatase (Ki 442 nM), estrogen receptor-alpha (EC50 17 nM), and estrogen receptor-beta (EC50 27.5 nM), while the corresponding values for (E)-norendoxifen were aromatase (Ki 48 nM), estrogen receptor-alpha (EC50 58.7 nM), and estrogen receptor-beta (EC50 78.5 nM). N,N-didesmethyl-4-hydroxytamoxifen 4-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 105-127 23731360-3 2013 (Z)-Norendoxifen displayed affinity for aromatase (Ki 442 nM), estrogen receptor-alpha (EC50 17 nM), and estrogen receptor-beta (EC50 27.5 nM), while the corresponding values for (E)-norendoxifen were aromatase (Ki 48 nM), estrogen receptor-alpha (EC50 58.7 nM), and estrogen receptor-beta (EC50 78.5 nM). N,N-didesmethyl-4-hydroxytamoxifen 4-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 267-289 23349481-2 2013 We evaluated the role and antidiabetic actions of the ERbeta selective agonist WAY200070 as an insulinotropic molecule. WAY 200070 79-88 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 54-60 22665260-7 2013 These neuronal changes were prevented in mice 1-3 weeks (but not 10 weeks) after OVX by the selective ERbeta agonist, LY3201, given as continuous release pellets for 3 days. LY3201 118-124 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 102-108 22751110-5 2013 In vivo, ERbeta agonists induced mammary gland hyperplasia and MC4-L2 tumour growth to a similar extent as the ERalpha agonist 4,4",4""-(4-propyl-(1H)-pyrazole-1,3,5-triyl) trisphenol (PPT) or 17beta-estradiol (E2) and correlated with higher number of mitotic and lower number of apoptotic features. 4,4',4''-(4-propyl-((1)H)-pyrazole-1,3,5-triyl) tris-phenol 185-188 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 9-15 22751110-5 2013 In vivo, ERbeta agonists induced mammary gland hyperplasia and MC4-L2 tumour growth to a similar extent as the ERalpha agonist 4,4",4""-(4-propyl-(1H)-pyrazole-1,3,5-triyl) trisphenol (PPT) or 17beta-estradiol (E2) and correlated with higher number of mitotic and lower number of apoptotic features. Estradiol 193-209 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 9-15 22751110-9 2013 Inhibition of MEK 1/2 with UO126 completely restored ERbeta growth-inhibitory effects, whereas inhibition of PI3K by LY294002 inhibited ERbeta-induced proliferation. U 0126 27-32 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 53-59 22751110-9 2013 Inhibition of MEK 1/2 with UO126 completely restored ERbeta growth-inhibitory effects, whereas inhibition of PI3K by LY294002 inhibited ERbeta-induced proliferation. 2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one 117-125 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 136-142 22753646-9 2012 In conclusion, genistein is able to inhibit WDC in the presence of both ERs, but the effect of estrogen signaling on PDC is dominant over any dietary treatment, suggesting that improved differential targeting of ERalpha vs. ERbeta would result in prevention of advanced prostate cancer. Genistein 15-24 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 224-230 23332367-8 2013 Interestingly, the estrogen receptors ERa and ERb were several times more abundant in dystrophic than in normal muscles, and tamoxifen normalized the relative abundance of ERb isoforms. Tamoxifen 125-134 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 172-175 22488198-8 2012 These results demonstrate for the first time that ERbeta provides protection in the AOM/DSS-induced CAC model in mice, suggesting a preventive and/or therapeutic potential for the use of ERbeta-selective agonists in IBD. dss 88-91 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 50-56 22672467-4 2012 In MPTP-lesioned mice, oestrogen receptor (ER)alpha and ERbeta are important in 17beta-oestradiol-induced neuroprotection. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 3-7 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 56-62 22672467-4 2012 In MPTP-lesioned mice, oestrogen receptor (ER)alpha and ERbeta are important in 17beta-oestradiol-induced neuroprotection. Estradiol 80-97 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 56-62 22796107-1 2012 Estrogen acts through two molecularly distinct receptors termed estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) which bind estradiol with similar affinities and mediate the effects of estrogen throughout the body. Estradiol 145-154 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 102-124 22796107-1 2012 Estrogen acts through two molecularly distinct receptors termed estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) which bind estradiol with similar affinities and mediate the effects of estrogen throughout the body. Estradiol 145-154 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 126-132 22796107-5 2012 In recent years several ERbeta-specific compounds (selective estrogen receptor beta modulators; SERM-beta) have become available, and research suggests potential utility of these compounds in menopausal symptom relief, breast cancer prevention, diseases that have an inflammatory component, osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease, and inflammatory bowel disease, as well as modulation of mood, and anxiety. serm-beta 96-105 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 24-30 22749433-3 2012 METHODS: We have prepared the fluorine-18 labeled form of 8beta-(2-fluoroethyl)estradiol (8BFEE(2)), an analog of an ERbeta-selective steroidal estrogen, 8beta-vinylestradiol; efficient incorporation of fluorine-18 was achieved, but required very vigorous conditions. Fluorine-18 30-41 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 117-123 22700872-2 2012 Our present study provides evidence that the ERbeta agonist, 2,3-bis-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-propionitrile (DPN), and the selective estrogen receptor modulator tamoxifen (Tam), inhibit estrogen-induced DNA damage and mammary tumorigenesis in the aromatase transgenic (Arom) mouse model. NAD 103-106 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 45-51 22700872-2 2012 Our present study provides evidence that the ERbeta agonist, 2,3-bis-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-propionitrile (DPN), and the selective estrogen receptor modulator tamoxifen (Tam), inhibit estrogen-induced DNA damage and mammary tumorigenesis in the aromatase transgenic (Arom) mouse model. Tamoxifen 166-169 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 45-51 23339165-8 2013 Because rapamycin downregulated ERbeta in female mice, we next studied ERbeta(-/-) normotensive DOCA-salt females. Sirolimus 8-17 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 32-38 23339165-11 2013 ERbeta(-/-) DOCA-salt females showed similar mTORC1 and mTORC2 response patterns. Desoxycorticosterone Acetate 12-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 23339165-11 2013 ERbeta(-/-) DOCA-salt females showed similar mTORC1 and mTORC2 response patterns. Salts 17-21 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 23401502-6 2013 Treatment of EAE mice with LY3201, a selective ERbeta agonist provided by Eli Lilly, resulted in marked reduction of activated microglia in the spinal cord. LY3201 27-33 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 47-53 22892812-4 2012 The selective ERalpha agonist 16alpha-LE2 and the nonselective ERalpha and ERbeta agonist 17beta-estradiol completely restored cardiac glucose uptake in ovariectomized mice. Estradiol 90-106 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 75-81 22892812-4 2012 The selective ERalpha agonist 16alpha-LE2 and the nonselective ERalpha and ERbeta agonist 17beta-estradiol completely restored cardiac glucose uptake in ovariectomized mice. Glucose 135-142 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 75-81 22398780-12 2012 CONCLUSION: These findings demonstrated that combined administration of Ad-ERbeta with raloxifene represents a promising colon cancer therapeutic strategy. Raloxifene Hydrochloride 87-97 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 75-81 23026669-5 2012 These actions are mediated by the activation of ER alpha (ERalpha) and beta (ERbeta), which regulate target gene transcription (genomic action) through two independent activation functions AF-1 and AF-2, but can also elicit rapid membrane initiated steroid signals. Steroids 249-256 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 77-83 22371119-1 2012 Estrogen receptors (ERalpha and ERbeta) mediate the neuroprotection of estrogens against MPTP-induced striatal dopamine (DA) depletion. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 89-93 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 32-38 22371119-1 2012 Estrogen receptors (ERalpha and ERbeta) mediate the neuroprotection of estrogens against MPTP-induced striatal dopamine (DA) depletion. Dopamine 111-119 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 32-38 22371119-7 2012 The MPTP-induced up-regulation of Nav1.1 and Nav1.9, down-regulation of Nav1.6 in DRG neurons may be through ERbeta, up-regulation of Nav1.7 and down-regulation of Nav1.8 are dependent on both ERalpha and ERbeta. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 4-8 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 109-115 22371119-7 2012 The MPTP-induced up-regulation of Nav1.1 and Nav1.9, down-regulation of Nav1.6 in DRG neurons may be through ERbeta, up-regulation of Nav1.7 and down-regulation of Nav1.8 are dependent on both ERalpha and ERbeta. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 4-8 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 205-211 22434086-0 2012 The ERbeta ligand 5alpha-androstane, 3beta,17beta-diol (3beta-diol) regulates hypothalamic oxytocin (Oxt) gene expression. androstane 18-35 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 4-10 22434086-11 2012 Taken together, the data suggest that in the presence of 3beta-diol, ERbeta associates with cAMP response element-binding protein and steroid receptor coactivator-1 to form a functional complex that drives Oxt gene expression. 3beta-diol 57-67 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 69-75 22434086-11 2012 Taken together, the data suggest that in the presence of 3beta-diol, ERbeta associates with cAMP response element-binding protein and steroid receptor coactivator-1 to form a functional complex that drives Oxt gene expression. Cyclic AMP 92-96 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 69-75 22358497-8 2012 These results indicate that ERbeta regulates the expression of NHE3 in the proximal colon of pregnant mice through estrogen action, suggesting the involvement of increased sodium absorption by up-regulated NHE3 in constipation during pregnancy. Sodium 172-178 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 28-34 22175770-0 2012 Interaction between P2X3 and oestrogen receptor (ER)alpha/ERbeta in ATP-mediated calcium signalling in mice sensory neurones. Adenosine Triphosphate 68-71 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 58-64 22175770-0 2012 Interaction between P2X3 and oestrogen receptor (ER)alpha/ERbeta in ATP-mediated calcium signalling in mice sensory neurones. Calcium 81-88 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 58-64 22434086-0 2012 The ERbeta ligand 5alpha-androstane, 3beta,17beta-diol (3beta-diol) regulates hypothalamic oxytocin (Oxt) gene expression. 3beta 37-42 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 4-10 22434086-0 2012 The ERbeta ligand 5alpha-androstane, 3beta,17beta-diol (3beta-diol) regulates hypothalamic oxytocin (Oxt) gene expression. 17beta-diol 43-54 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 4-10 22434086-0 2012 The ERbeta ligand 5alpha-androstane, 3beta,17beta-diol (3beta-diol) regulates hypothalamic oxytocin (Oxt) gene expression. 3beta-diol 56-66 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 4-10 22434086-4 2012 Within the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, oxytocinergic neurons involved in regulating the stress response do not express androgen receptors but do express estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta), which binds the dihydrotestosterone metabolite 3beta,17beta-diol (3beta-diol). Dihydrotestosterone 219-238 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 170-192 22434086-4 2012 Within the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, oxytocinergic neurons involved in regulating the stress response do not express androgen receptors but do express estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta), which binds the dihydrotestosterone metabolite 3beta,17beta-diol (3beta-diol). Dihydrotestosterone 219-238 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 194-200 22434086-4 2012 Within the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, oxytocinergic neurons involved in regulating the stress response do not express androgen receptors but do express estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta), which binds the dihydrotestosterone metabolite 3beta,17beta-diol (3beta-diol). 3beta 250-255 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 170-192 22434086-4 2012 Within the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, oxytocinergic neurons involved in regulating the stress response do not express androgen receptors but do express estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta), which binds the dihydrotestosterone metabolite 3beta,17beta-diol (3beta-diol). 3beta 250-255 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 194-200 22434086-4 2012 Within the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, oxytocinergic neurons involved in regulating the stress response do not express androgen receptors but do express estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta), which binds the dihydrotestosterone metabolite 3beta,17beta-diol (3beta-diol). 17beta-diol 256-267 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 170-192 22434086-4 2012 Within the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, oxytocinergic neurons involved in regulating the stress response do not express androgen receptors but do express estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta), which binds the dihydrotestosterone metabolite 3beta,17beta-diol (3beta-diol). 17beta-diol 256-267 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 194-200 22434086-4 2012 Within the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, oxytocinergic neurons involved in regulating the stress response do not express androgen receptors but do express estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta), which binds the dihydrotestosterone metabolite 3beta,17beta-diol (3beta-diol). 3beta-diol 269-279 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 170-192 22434086-4 2012 Within the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, oxytocinergic neurons involved in regulating the stress response do not express androgen receptors but do express estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta), which binds the dihydrotestosterone metabolite 3beta,17beta-diol (3beta-diol). 3beta-diol 269-279 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 194-200 22434086-5 2012 Testosterone regulation of the HPA axis thus appears to involve the conversion to the ERbeta-selective ligand 5alpha-androstane, 3beta-diol. Testosterone 0-12 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 86-92 22434086-5 2012 Testosterone regulation of the HPA axis thus appears to involve the conversion to the ERbeta-selective ligand 5alpha-androstane, 3beta-diol. androstane 110-127 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 86-92 22434086-5 2012 Testosterone regulation of the HPA axis thus appears to involve the conversion to the ERbeta-selective ligand 5alpha-androstane, 3beta-diol. 3beta-diol 129-139 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 86-92 22209345-7 2012 Estradiol, and the specific estrogen receptor-beta agonist DPN, decreased current amplitude measured in the morning (AM), but had no effect on afternoon currents. NAD 59-62 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 28-50 22406418-8 2012 In contrast, the ERbeta selective agonist DPN (100 pM) significantly reduced the Ca(2+)-influx (32%). NAD 42-45 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 17-23 22169964-0 2012 17beta-Estradiol regulates the gene expression of voltage-gated sodium channels: role of estrogen receptor alpha and estrogen receptor beta. Estradiol 0-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 117-139 22275727-11 2012 CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest that DES-induced SV toxicity and feminization are primarily mediated by ERalpha; however, some aspects of androgen response may require the action of ERbeta. Diethylstilbestrol 37-40 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 182-188 22209345-10 2012 The ER-beta agonist DPN did not mimic the effect of estradiol on DAPs, and the modulation of DAPs by estradiol was no longer present in cells from postreproductive animals. NAD 20-23 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 4-11 22186418-2 2012 Using a combination of pharmacological and genetic approaches, we confirmed that the anxiolytic actions of estradiol are mediated by ERbeta and extended and these observations to demonstrate the neuroanatomical targets involved in ERbeta activation in these behavioral responses. Estradiol 107-116 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 133-139 22186418-2 2012 Using a combination of pharmacological and genetic approaches, we confirmed that the anxiolytic actions of estradiol are mediated by ERbeta and extended and these observations to demonstrate the neuroanatomical targets involved in ERbeta activation in these behavioral responses. Estradiol 107-116 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 231-237 22100717-3 2012 Our laboratory has demonstrated that estradiol (E2) inhibits the development of pre-neoplastic lesions through an estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) mediated mechanism in mice. Estradiol 37-46 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 114-136 22100717-3 2012 Our laboratory has demonstrated that estradiol (E2) inhibits the development of pre-neoplastic lesions through an estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) mediated mechanism in mice. Estradiol 37-46 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 138-144 22041555-7 2012 Pretreatment of mice with the selective estrogen receptor (ER), ERalpha- and ERbeta antagonist ICI 182,780, led to a complete block of RSV effect on DAT protein levels, suggesting that ERs are involved in the up-regulation of DAT by RSV. Resveratrol 233-236 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 77-83 22307635-1 2012 An estrogen receptor (ER) beta ligand (LY3201) with a preference for ERbeta over ERalpha was administered in s.c. pellets releasing 0.04 mg/d. LY3201 39-45 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 69-75 22307635-10 2012 The data reveal that treatment with a selective ERbeta agonist results in changes opposite to those reported in estradiol-17beta-treated mice and suggests that ERalpha and ERbeta play opposing roles in the brain. Estradiol 112-121 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 48-54 22307635-10 2012 The data reveal that treatment with a selective ERbeta agonist results in changes opposite to those reported in estradiol-17beta-treated mice and suggests that ERalpha and ERbeta play opposing roles in the brain. Estradiol 112-121 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 172-178 22307635-10 2012 The data reveal that treatment with a selective ERbeta agonist results in changes opposite to those reported in estradiol-17beta-treated mice and suggests that ERalpha and ERbeta play opposing roles in the brain. 17beta 122-128 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 48-54 22307635-10 2012 The data reveal that treatment with a selective ERbeta agonist results in changes opposite to those reported in estradiol-17beta-treated mice and suggests that ERalpha and ERbeta play opposing roles in the brain. 17beta 122-128 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 172-178 22654841-4 2011 Importantly, rapid direct action of estradiol in GnRH neurons is mediated through membrane or membrane associated receptors, such as GPR30, STX-sensitive receptors, and ERbeta. Estradiol 36-45 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 140-175 22808245-3 2012 Here we show two cycles of short-term ERbeta agonist (8beta-VE2) administration this treatment impairs regeneration, causing cystic atrophy that correlates with sustained depletion of p63+ basal cells. 8beta-ve2 54-63 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 38-44 22166976-9 2012 We conclude that the sex-specific sensitivity of myocytes to estrogens and the rapid arrhythmogenic effects of BPA and estradiol in the female heart are regulated by the balance between ERalpha and ERbeta signaling. bisphenol A 111-114 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 198-204 22166976-9 2012 We conclude that the sex-specific sensitivity of myocytes to estrogens and the rapid arrhythmogenic effects of BPA and estradiol in the female heart are regulated by the balance between ERalpha and ERbeta signaling. Estradiol 119-128 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 198-204 22041555-7 2012 Pretreatment of mice with the selective estrogen receptor (ER), ERalpha- and ERbeta antagonist ICI 182,780, led to a complete block of RSV effect on DAT protein levels, suggesting that ERs are involved in the up-regulation of DAT by RSV. Resveratrol 135-138 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 77-83 22970307-3 2012 Here, we present evidence that reintroduction of ERbeta in BG-1 epithelial ovarian cancer cells, which express ERalpha, leads in vitro to a decrease of basal and estradiol-promoted cell proliferation. Estradiol 162-171 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 49-55 22347437-3 2012 Here we used ERbeta-/- mice to study whether ERbeta is involved in the rapid regulation of K(ATP) channel activity, calcium signals and insulin release elicited by environmentally relevant doses of BPA (1 nM). Calcium 116-123 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 45-51 22347437-8 2012 Our findings suggest that BPA behaves as a strong estrogen via nuclear ERbeta and indicate that results obtained with BPA in mouse beta-cells may be extrapolated to humans. bisphenol A 26-29 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 71-77 22253831-2 2012 17beta-estradiol (E2) acting via ERbeta augments the actions of follicle stimulating hormone in granulosa cells, leading to granulosa cell differentiation and formation of a preovulatory follicle. Estradiol 0-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 33-39 21971047-12 2011 Overexpression of ERalpha or knockdown of ERbeta enhanced the effects of E2 on the levels of USP19, MHC, and tropomyosin, whereas knockdown of ERalpha, overexpression of ERbeta, or an ERbeta-selective agonist diarylpropionitrile abolished their effects. diarylpropionitrile 209-228 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 42-48 22347437-3 2012 Here we used ERbeta-/- mice to study whether ERbeta is involved in the rapid regulation of K(ATP) channel activity, calcium signals and insulin release elicited by environmentally relevant doses of BPA (1 nM). bisphenol A 198-201 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 45-51 21901819-7 2011 To identify the ER subtype mediating the increase on MN differentiation, we incubated estradiol with the ER-alpha antagonist MPP or with the ER-beta blocker PHTPP. PHTPP 157-162 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 141-148 22016564-10 2011 Reintroduction of ERbeta into ERbeta-deficient cells partly restored Glut4 transcription and stabilized low DNA methylation after treatment with the DNA demethylating agent 5-Aza-2"-deoxycytidine. Decitabine 173-195 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 18-24 22016564-10 2011 Reintroduction of ERbeta into ERbeta-deficient cells partly restored Glut4 transcription and stabilized low DNA methylation after treatment with the DNA demethylating agent 5-Aza-2"-deoxycytidine. Decitabine 173-195 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 30-36 21624456-4 2011 Using organ cultures of fetal testes from wild type and ERalpha or ERbeta knock-out mice we show that genistein inhibits testosterone secretion by fetal Leydig cells during early fetal development (E12.5), within the "masculinization programming window". Genistein 102-111 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 67-73 22088592-9 2011 ERbeta, instead of ERalpha, participates in the action of daidzein in regulating SRC-1 expression. daidzein 58-66 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 21722721-6 2011 Microarray data showed 82 upregulated and 743 downregulated genes in the ovaries of fenarimol-exposed mice, in which Cyp17a1, Cyp19a1, and ERbeta were upregulated. fenarimol 84-93 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 139-145 21636213-5 2011 Our results show that the ERbeta selective agonist DPN significantly inhibits development of MB preneoplastic lesions when compared with untreated ovariectomized mice, restoring the final incidence to that observed in the intact controls, and that these effects were achieved via activation of anti-proliferative and pro-apototic pathways. diarylpropionitrile 51-54 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 26-32 21636213-0 2011 The estrogen receptor beta agonist diarylpropionitrile (DPN) inhibits medulloblastoma development via anti-proliferative and pro-apototic pathways. diarylpropionitrile 35-54 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 4-26 21636213-0 2011 The estrogen receptor beta agonist diarylpropionitrile (DPN) inhibits medulloblastoma development via anti-proliferative and pro-apototic pathways. diarylpropionitrile 56-59 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 4-26 21705395-2 2011 This study aims to elucidate which estrogen receptor (ER) subtype, ERalpha or ERbeta, is involved in the regulation of triglyceride (TG) homeostasis in the liver. Triglycerides 119-131 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 78-84 21664404-7 2011 Although there was no significant change in serum testosterone levels and androgen receptor expression levels after treatment with different dosages of Aroclor 1254, the estradiol levels decreased and the expression of estrogen receptor (ER) beta increased in a dose-dependent manner, whereas an elevation of the expression of ERalpha was only observed in the 50mug/kg group. Aroclors 152-159 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 219-246 21705395-2 2011 This study aims to elucidate which estrogen receptor (ER) subtype, ERalpha or ERbeta, is involved in the regulation of triglyceride (TG) homeostasis in the liver. Triglycerides 133-135 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 78-84 21586296-13 2011 Hence, in male mice the lack of ERalpha or ERbeta altered their basal plasma steroid levels and both striatal DA transporters as well as their susceptibility to MPTP toxicity. Steroids 77-84 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 43-49 21167702-0 2011 Soy isoflavones increase quinone reductase in hepa-1c1c7 cells via estrogen receptor beta and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 binding to the antioxidant response element. Isoflavones 4-15 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 67-89 21167702-5 2011 This study tested the hypothesis that genistein, daidzein and equol increase quinone reductase activity, protein and mRNA via ERbeta and Nrf2 binding to the QR antioxidant response element (ARE). Genistein 38-47 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 126-132 21586296-13 2011 Hence, in male mice the lack of ERalpha or ERbeta altered their basal plasma steroid levels and both striatal DA transporters as well as their susceptibility to MPTP toxicity. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 161-165 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 43-49 21502954-3 2011 Treating the cells with estradiol had minor effects on cell growth, whereas the selective ERbeta agonists diarylpropionitrile (DPN) and KB9520 showed a strong antiproliferative effect. diarylpropionitrile 106-125 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 90-96 21683088-6 2011 In 3T3-L1 cells (which have no ERs), transiently transfected with the ERE-dependent reporter plus or minus ERalpha or ERbeta, TBT (in a dose range of 1-100nM) directly targets each ER subtype in a receptor-specific manner through a direct mechanism mediated by ERalpha in undifferentiated preadipocytic cells and by ERbeta in differentiating adipocytes. tributyltin 126-129 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 316-322 21167702-5 2011 This study tested the hypothesis that genistein, daidzein and equol increase quinone reductase activity, protein and mRNA via ERbeta and Nrf2 binding to the QR antioxidant response element (ARE). daidzein 49-57 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 126-132 21167702-11 2011 Furthermore, the study results demonstrate that genistein, daidzein and equol interact with the QR ARE and that daidzein and equol act via both ERbeta and Nrf2 binding strongly to the QR ARE. Genistein 48-57 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 144-150 21167702-11 2011 Furthermore, the study results demonstrate that genistein, daidzein and equol interact with the QR ARE and that daidzein and equol act via both ERbeta and Nrf2 binding strongly to the QR ARE. daidzein 112-120 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 144-150 21502954-3 2011 Treating the cells with estradiol had minor effects on cell growth, whereas the selective ERbeta agonists diarylpropionitrile (DPN) and KB9520 showed a strong antiproliferative effect. diarylpropionitrile 127-130 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 90-96 21502954-3 2011 Treating the cells with estradiol had minor effects on cell growth, whereas the selective ERbeta agonists diarylpropionitrile (DPN) and KB9520 showed a strong antiproliferative effect. kb9520 136-142 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 90-96 21477609-8 2011 An increase in ERbeta levels, with diminished ERalpha/ERbeta ratio, was observed in the tumors from mice treated with DPN/letrozole combination compared to single agents and control. NAD 118-121 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 15-21 21477609-8 2011 An increase in ERbeta levels, with diminished ERalpha/ERbeta ratio, was observed in the tumors from mice treated with DPN/letrozole combination compared to single agents and control. NAD 118-121 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 54-60 21477609-8 2011 An increase in ERbeta levels, with diminished ERalpha/ERbeta ratio, was observed in the tumors from mice treated with DPN/letrozole combination compared to single agents and control. Letrozole 122-131 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 15-21 21477609-8 2011 An increase in ERbeta levels, with diminished ERalpha/ERbeta ratio, was observed in the tumors from mice treated with DPN/letrozole combination compared to single agents and control. Letrozole 122-131 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 54-60 21477609-0 2011 Estrogen receptor-beta activation in combination with letrozole blocks the growth of breast cancer tumors resistant to letrozole therapy. Letrozole 119-128 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-22 21477609-6 2011 Our data further confirm that therapeutic activation of ERbeta by DPN, an ERbeta agonist, blocks letrozole-resistant tumor growth in a xenograft model. NAD 66-69 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 56-62 21477609-6 2011 Our data further confirm that therapeutic activation of ERbeta by DPN, an ERbeta agonist, blocks letrozole-resistant tumor growth in a xenograft model. NAD 66-69 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 74-80 21477609-6 2011 Our data further confirm that therapeutic activation of ERbeta by DPN, an ERbeta agonist, blocks letrozole-resistant tumor growth in a xenograft model. Letrozole 97-106 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 56-62 21477609-6 2011 Our data further confirm that therapeutic activation of ERbeta by DPN, an ERbeta agonist, blocks letrozole-resistant tumor growth in a xenograft model. Letrozole 97-106 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 74-80 21477609-7 2011 Interestingly, DPN exerted tumor growth inhibition only in the presence of the AI letrozole, suggesting that combination therapy including ERbeta activators and AI may be used in the clinical setting treating AI resistant breast cancer. NAD 15-18 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 139-145 21377511-6 2011 As previously described, ERbeta KO females showed lower nociceptive responses compared to WT female mice during the interphase and early tonic phase 2 of the formalin test. Formaldehyde 158-166 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 25-31 21377511-7 2011 The observed pronociceptive nature of ERbeta was confirmed using ERbeta-selective agonist DPN injections in ovariectomized mice. dpn 90-93 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 38-44 21377511-7 2011 The observed pronociceptive nature of ERbeta was confirmed using ERbeta-selective agonist DPN injections in ovariectomized mice. dpn 90-93 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 65-71 21285321-3 2011 Therefore we investigated whether the ERalpha agonist propyl pyrazole triol (PPT) and ERbeta agonist diarylpropionitrile (DPN) could affect social recognition, object recognition, or object placement learning within 40 min of drug administration. diarylpropionitrile 101-120 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 86-92 21300662-0 2011 Estrogen receptor-beta signals left ventricular hypertrophy sex differences in normotensive deoxycorticosterone acetate-salt mice. Desoxycorticosterone Acetate 92-119 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-22 21300662-0 2011 Estrogen receptor-beta signals left ventricular hypertrophy sex differences in normotensive deoxycorticosterone acetate-salt mice. Salts 120-124 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-22 21300662-9 2011 Calcineurin Abeta expression and its positive regulator myocyte-enriched calcineurin-interacting protein 1 were increased in deoxycorticosterone acetate-salt female ERbeta(-/-) mice, yet lower than in WT males. Desoxycorticosterone Acetate 125-152 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 165-171 21300662-11 2011 We conclude that a functional ERbeta is essential for inducing adaptive p38 and extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling, while reducing maladaptive calcineurin signaling in normotensive deoxycorticosterone acetate female mice. Desoxycorticosterone Acetate 194-221 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 30-36 21071029-9 2011 DHEA in vitro significantly promotes NO synthesis, suppresses MDA and MCP-1 secretion of endothelial cells, and decreases ICAM-1, VCAM-1 and E-selectin expression in HUVECs; neither selective ERalpha antagonist (methyl-piperidino-pyrazole, MPP) nor ERbeta antagonist (R,R-tetrahydrochrysene, R,RTHC) can abolish these effects. Dehydroepiandrosterone 0-4 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 249-255 21293475-7 2011 E (10 mumol/L) also decreased troglitazone-induced PPARgamma reporter activity through both estrogen receptor (ER) alpha and ERbeta. Troglitazone 30-42 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 125-131 20589455-4 2011 ER-beta protein was immunologically detected as a 53 kDa his-tag protein in the pellet of the bacterial lysate. Histidine 57-60 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-7 21966501-0 2011 Aging negatively affects estrogens-mediated effects on nitric oxide bioavailability by shifting ERalpha/ERbeta balance in female mice. Nitric Oxide 55-67 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 104-110 20977477-0 2010 Progesterone inhibits estrogen-mediated neuroprotection against excitotoxicity by down-regulating estrogen receptor-beta. Progesterone 0-12 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 98-120 20403091-8 2010 In addition, the mitochondrial transcription factor A and nuclear respiratory factor 1 were up-regulated by oestrogen in a similar way as MRCE in vitro, and ATP levels were elevated after the application of the specific ERbeta agonist 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile in cultured spinal cord nerve cells. Adenosine Triphosphate 157-160 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 220-226 20557886-7 2010 ICI 182780, an estrogen receptor antagonist and R,R-THC, an estrogen receptor beta antagonist, counteracted the effect of 3beta-Adiol while bicalutamide, an androgen receptor antagonist, had minor effects. (R,R)-THC 48-55 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 60-82 20557886-7 2010 ICI 182780, an estrogen receptor antagonist and R,R-THC, an estrogen receptor beta antagonist, counteracted the effect of 3beta-Adiol while bicalutamide, an androgen receptor antagonist, had minor effects. Androstane-3,17-diol 122-133 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 60-82 20881113-6 2010 Only high doses (100 nm) of selective ERbeta agonist diarylpropionitrile (DPN) and GPR30 agonist G-1 induced estradiol-like [Ca(2+)](i) responses. diarylpropionitrile 53-72 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 38-44 20881113-6 2010 Only high doses (100 nm) of selective ERbeta agonist diarylpropionitrile (DPN) and GPR30 agonist G-1 induced estradiol-like [Ca(2+)](i) responses. diarylpropionitrile 74-77 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 38-44 20403091-8 2010 In addition, the mitochondrial transcription factor A and nuclear respiratory factor 1 were up-regulated by oestrogen in a similar way as MRCE in vitro, and ATP levels were elevated after the application of the specific ERbeta agonist 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile in cultured spinal cord nerve cells. 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile 235-273 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 220-226 20034504-2 2010 The effects of estradiol are mediated by two classical nuclear receptors, estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). Estradiol 15-24 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 112-134 20034504-2 2010 The effects of estradiol are mediated by two classical nuclear receptors, estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). Estradiol 15-24 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 136-142 20034504-3 2010 In 2005, G-protein-coupled receptor 30 (GPR30) was claimed to act as a non-classical estrogen receptor that was also activated by the ERalpha and ERbeta antagonists tamoxifen and fulvestrant (ICI 182780). Tamoxifen 165-174 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 146-152 20668547-11 2010 The ERbeta agonists also increased calcium oscillations and phosphorylated PKC, AKT and ERK1/2 in neurons derived from mouse ES cells, which was inhibited by nifedipine demonstrating that ERbeta activates L-type voltage gated calcium channels to regulate neuronal activity. Calcium 35-42 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 4-10 20668547-11 2010 The ERbeta agonists also increased calcium oscillations and phosphorylated PKC, AKT and ERK1/2 in neurons derived from mouse ES cells, which was inhibited by nifedipine demonstrating that ERbeta activates L-type voltage gated calcium channels to regulate neuronal activity. Nifedipine 158-168 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 4-10 20668547-11 2010 The ERbeta agonists also increased calcium oscillations and phosphorylated PKC, AKT and ERK1/2 in neurons derived from mouse ES cells, which was inhibited by nifedipine demonstrating that ERbeta activates L-type voltage gated calcium channels to regulate neuronal activity. Nifedipine 158-168 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 188-194 20079402-8 2010 Treatment with 17beta-estradiol (E(2), 100 nM) for 4 days increased ERbeta mRNA by about 8 times but had no effect on ERalpha mRNA level. Estradiol 15-31 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 68-74 20206181-6 2010 The expressions of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in both PND 21 and PND 56 mice were markedly down-regulated by BPA at 0.5, 5, and 50mg/kg/d. bisphenol A 114-117 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 19-41 20206181-6 2010 The expressions of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in both PND 21 and PND 56 mice were markedly down-regulated by BPA at 0.5, 5, and 50mg/kg/d. bisphenol A 114-117 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 43-49 20553947-8 2010 The latter property remains dependent on EGFR, as pan-Erb (EGFR) inhibitor, CI-1033, blocks TF promoter activity and inhibits tumour formation by the parental and KSR1 overexpressing A431 cells. Canertinib 76-83 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 54-57 20019181-4 2010 Phyto-oestrogens such as genistein, which preferentially activate ERbeta, have been shown to alleviate the ovarian phenotype of the oestrogen-depleted aromatase knockout mouse. Genistein 25-34 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 66-72 20354658-8 2010 Homozygous Er-beta-/- mice supported the most rapid B16/F10 growth that was further accelerated by prior SSUV irradiation. ssuv 105-109 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 11-18 19621276-10 2010 Then, this study suggests that HSP27 plays a new role in the antiapoptotic action triggered by 17beta-estradiol by modulating caspase-3 activity and stabilizing ERbeta in skeletal muscle cells. Estradiol 95-111 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 161-167 19910637-7 2010 Treatment of cells with a specific ERbeta agonist, diarylpropionitrile, revealed the same effect as E2 stimulation. diarylpropionitrile 51-70 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 35-41 20068453-9 2010 In ER-[alpha] and ER-[beta] gene-deleted mice and controls estradiol-reduced functional injury (blood urea nitrogen: estradiol 117 +/- 71, vehicle 167 +/- 56, P = 0.007; creatinine: estradiol 0.5 +/- 0.5, vehicle 1.0 +/- 0.4, P = 0.013), but the effect of estradiol was not different between ER-[alpha] or ER-[beta] gene-deleted mice. Estradiol 59-68 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 18-26 20068453-9 2010 In ER-[alpha] and ER-[beta] gene-deleted mice and controls estradiol-reduced functional injury (blood urea nitrogen: estradiol 117 +/- 71, vehicle 167 +/- 56, P = 0.007; creatinine: estradiol 0.5 +/- 0.5, vehicle 1.0 +/- 0.4, P = 0.013), but the effect of estradiol was not different between ER-[alpha] or ER-[beta] gene-deleted mice. Estradiol 59-68 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 306-314 22242109-0 2010 Tissue-Dependent Expression of Estrogen Receptor beta in 17beta-Estradiol-Mediated Attenuation of Autoimmune CNS Inflammation. Estradiol 57-73 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 31-53 19729610-6 2009 Mice treated with the ERbeta-specific agonist, DPN had no effect on uterine weight but a 28% decrease in aortic lesion area in HSP27(o/e)apoE(-/-) compared to apoE(-/-) mice. NAD 47-50 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 22-28 19855088-0 2009 Rapid regulation of K(ATP) channel activity by 17{beta}-estradiol in pancreatic {beta}-cells involves the estrogen receptor {beta} and the atrial natriuretic peptide receptor. Estradiol 47-65 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 106-130 19855088-6 2009 The effect of E2 was mimicked by the ERbeta agonist 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile (DPN). 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile 52-90 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 37-43 19855088-6 2009 The effect of E2 was mimicked by the ERbeta agonist 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile (DPN). NAD 92-95 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 37-43 19855088-7 2009 Activation of ERbeta by DPN enhanced glucose-induced Ca(2+) signals and insulin release. NAD 24-27 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 14-20 19855088-7 2009 Activation of ERbeta by DPN enhanced glucose-induced Ca(2+) signals and insulin release. Glucose 37-44 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 14-20 19675140-6 2009 Erb B2 activation contributed to the mechanical hypoalgesia and MNCV deficits in both diabetic genotypes because treatment with erlotinib or PKI 166 improved these indexes of DPN. Erlotinib Hydrochloride 128-137 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-3 19553606-2 2009 We reported previously that the estrogen receptor beta (ESR2) mediates DES signaling in polyovular follicle induction. Diethylstilbestrol 71-74 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 32-54 19553606-2 2009 We reported previously that the estrogen receptor beta (ESR2) mediates DES signaling in polyovular follicle induction. Diethylstilbestrol 71-74 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 56-60 19832683-8 2009 These results indicate that ERbeta but not ERalpha is essential for DES to Induce PFs in mice. Diethylstilbestrol 68-71 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 28-34 19832683-0 2009 Involvement of estrogen receptor beta in the induction of polyovular follicles in mouse ovaries exposed neonatally to diethylstilbestrol. Diethylstilbestrol 118-136 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 15-37 19832683-3 2009 In this study, the involvement of estrogen receptor subtypes ERalpha and ERbeta in induction of PFs by neonatal treatment with DES was analyzed by using ERalpha knockout (alphaERKO) and ERbeta knockout (betaERKO) mice. Diethylstilbestrol 127-130 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 73-79 19593916-3 2009 In-vitro assays show that trilostane may have actions through ERb. trilostane 26-36 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 62-65 19593916-5 2009 We hypothesized that trilostane may exert antidepressive effects in the forced swim in part due to actions through ERb. trilostane 21-31 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 115-118 19593916-7 2009 Thus, actions of trilostane through ERb may underlie some of its antidepressant-like effects. trilostane 17-27 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 36-39 19581491-4 2009 METHODS AND RESULTS: We treated ovariectomized C57BL/6J mice with the ER-beta selective agonist 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-proprionitrile (DPN), 17beta-estradiol (E2), or vehicle using Alzet minipumps for 2 weeks. 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-proprionitrile 96-135 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 70-77 19581491-4 2009 METHODS AND RESULTS: We treated ovariectomized C57BL/6J mice with the ER-beta selective agonist 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-proprionitrile (DPN), 17beta-estradiol (E2), or vehicle using Alzet minipumps for 2 weeks. NAD 137-140 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 70-77 19581491-7 2009 To test the specificity of DPN, we treated ER-beta-knockout mice with DPN. NAD 70-73 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 43-50 19581491-8 2009 However, no cardioprotective effect of DPN was found in ER-beta-knockout mice, indicating that the DPN-induced cardioprotection occurs through the activation of ER-beta. NAD 99-102 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 161-168 19627578-4 2009 Early (3 h) and late (24 h) responses to estrogen were evaluated and the participation of the estrogen receptors (ER), ERalpha and ERbeta, was analyzed by treating mice with propylpyrazole triol, a selective ERalpha agonist, or diarylpropionitrile, a selective agonist of ERbeta. 4,4',4''-(4-propyl-((1)H)-pyrazole-1,3,5-triyl) tris-phenol 174-194 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 131-137 19366879-5 2009 ERbeta-/- mice were characterized by fasting hypoglycemia, increased levels of SM GLUT4, pancreatic islet hypertrophy, and a belated rise in plasma insulin in response to a glucose challenge. Glucose 173-180 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 19366879-10 2009 In ERbeta-/- mice, Tam did not affect GLUT4 in SM but acted as an ERalpha antagonist in WAT, decreasing GLUT4. Tamoxifen 19-22 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 3-9 19324971-3 2009 As a result, FSH-primed ERbeta(-/-) granulosa cells exhibit a reduced response to a subsequent ovulatory dose of LH. Luteinizing Hormone 113-115 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 24-30 19324971-7 2009 Our data indicate that this attenuated response may result from inadequate levels of cAMP, because cAMP levels in cultured ERbeta(-/-) granulosa cells exposed to forskolin were approximately 50% lower than in ERbeta(+/+) granulosa cells. Colforsin 162-171 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 123-129 19101081-0 2009 The inhibitory effect of diarylpropionitrile, a selective agonist of estrogen receptor beta, on the growth of MC38 colon cancer line. diarylpropionitrile 25-44 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 69-91 19428437-10 2009 These data raise the possibility that the antiapoptotic action of 17beta-estradiol in muscle cells may be related in part to a direct action of the hormone on mitochondria through ER beta. Estradiol 66-82 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 180-187 19428988-11 2009 Both PPT, a specific ERalpha agonist, and DPN, a specific ERbeta agonist, inhibited GnRH gene expression in GN11 cells, but only DPN inhibited GnRH gene expression in GT1-7 cells, consistent with their undetectable levels of ERalpha expression. NAD 42-45 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 58-64 19403828-14 2009 In contrast, ERbeta agonists increased GABA transmission and postsynaptic response. gamma-Aminobutyric Acid 39-43 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 13-19 18562442-8 2009 In experiment 3, administration of E(2) or DPN to ovariectomised wildtype, but not betaERKO, mice decreased immobility compared with vehicle administration, these data suggest that ERbeta may be required for some of the anti-depressant-like effects of E(2). Estradiol 35-39 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 181-187 18562442-8 2009 In experiment 3, administration of E(2) or DPN to ovariectomised wildtype, but not betaERKO, mice decreased immobility compared with vehicle administration, these data suggest that ERbeta may be required for some of the anti-depressant-like effects of E(2). NAD 43-46 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 181-187 19279558-0 2009 17 beta-estradiol and tamoxifen upregulate estrogen receptor beta expression and control podocyte signaling pathways in a model of type 2 diabetes. Estradiol 0-17 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 43-65 19279558-0 2009 17 beta-estradiol and tamoxifen upregulate estrogen receptor beta expression and control podocyte signaling pathways in a model of type 2 diabetes. Tamoxifen 22-31 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 43-65 19101081-3 2009 The aim of this study was to examine the effect of various concentrations (10(-4)-10(-12)M) of diarylpropionitrile (DPN)--a selective agonist of ERbeta--on the growth of murine MC38 colon cancer line. diarylpropionitrile 95-114 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 145-151 19101081-3 2009 The aim of this study was to examine the effect of various concentrations (10(-4)-10(-12)M) of diarylpropionitrile (DPN)--a selective agonist of ERbeta--on the growth of murine MC38 colon cancer line. diarylpropionitrile 116-119 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 145-151 19159615-4 2009 BE360 showed a high binding affinity to estrogen receptors (ER), ERalpha and ERbeta. be360 0-5 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 77-83 19189968-4 2009 ERbeta knockdown results in a lower resting mitochondrial membrane potential (Deltapsim) and increase in resistance to hydrogen peroxide-induced Deltapsim depolarization in both immortal hippocampal cells and primary hippocampal neurons. Hydrogen Peroxide 119-136 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 19189968-5 2009 ERbeta knockdown cells maintained ATP concentrations despite insults that compromise ATP production and produce less mitochondrial superoxide under oxidative stress. Adenosine Triphosphate 34-37 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 19189968-5 2009 ERbeta knockdown cells maintained ATP concentrations despite insults that compromise ATP production and produce less mitochondrial superoxide under oxidative stress. Adenosine Triphosphate 85-88 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 19189968-5 2009 ERbeta knockdown cells maintained ATP concentrations despite insults that compromise ATP production and produce less mitochondrial superoxide under oxidative stress. Superoxides 131-141 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 18832649-8 2009 Vascular iNOS levels were decreased consistently when adding 1 nM 17beta-estradiol to aortic tissues from ER beta- but not ER alpha-knockout mice. Estradiol 66-82 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 106-113 18926853-1 2009 17beta-Estradiol (E(2)) may influence cognitive and/or affective behavior in part via the beta isoform of the estrogen receptor (ERbeta). Estradiol 0-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 129-135 18957991-0 2009 Estradiol after cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation is neuroprotective and mediated through estrogen receptor-beta. Estradiol 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 105-127 18957991-7 2009 In protocol 2, treatment with ER-beta agonist DPN reduced neuronal injury in the striatum (51%+/-13% injured neurons) as compared with ER-alpha agonist PPT (68%+/-10%) and vehicle (69%+/-11%; P<0.01). diarylpropionitrile 46-49 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 30-37 18957991-8 2009 Estrogen receptor-beta agonist DPN reduced neuronal injury in the hippocampal CA1 field (29%+/-22% injured neurons) as compared with ER-alpha agonist PPT treatment (62%+/-33%; P<0.05). diarylpropionitrile 31-34 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-22 19027052-9 2009 The apoptotic effects of beta-naphthoflavone were accompanied by increased levels of AhRs, and these receptors colocalized with ERbeta as demonstrated by confocal microscopy. beta-Naphthoflavone 25-44 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 128-134 18690485-12 2009 Furthermore, DHEA increased uterine ERbeta and ERalpha, and ERbeta transcription in the tibia, while E2 increased ERalpha transcription in the uterus and tibia. Dehydroepiandrosterone 13-17 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 36-42 18835417-5 2008 Transactivation assays using mouse ERalpha and ERbeta showed that 10(-10)M DES activated both ER subtypes and that the ERalpha agonist (propyl pyrazole triol, PPT) and the ERbeta agonist (diarylpropionitrile, DPN) selectively activated their respective ERs at 10(-9)M. Neonatal female mice were injected subcutaneously with DES, PPT or DPN and the animals were examined at 13 and 15 weeks of age, respectively. Diethylstilbestrol 75-78 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 47-53 18612317-11 2008 Estradiol depresses the brain"s protective response to IsoPC and may exacerbate cortical ischemic injury mainly through an ERbeta-dependent mechanism. Estradiol 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 123-129 18752649-6 2008 Treatment of male or female gonadectomised mice with oestradiol benzoate for 24 h substantially reduced the number of ERbeta-IR neurones, but not ERalpha-IR neurones. estradiol 3-benzoate 53-72 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 118-124 18769638-1 2008 Although administration of 17beta-estradiol (estrogen) following trauma-hemorrhage attenuates the elevation of cytokine production and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation in epidermal keratinocytes, whether the salutary effects of estrogen are mediated by estrogen receptor (ER)-alpha or ER-beta is not known. Estradiol 27-43 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 303-310 18584035-3 2008 To characterize the metabolic function of ERbeta, we investigated its molecular interaction with a master regulator of insulin signaling/glucose metabolism, the PPARgamma, in vitro and in high-fat diet (HFD)-fed ERbeta -/- mice (betaERKO) mice. Glucose 137-144 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 42-48 18691380-3 2008 Genistein binds estrogen receptors (ER) with higher affinity for the ERbeta particularly expressed in neuronal and immune cells. Genistein 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 69-75 18687377-6 2008 Estrogen receptor (ER-alpha and ER-beta) levels in testes of the mice exposed to TBT were decreased in a dose-dependent manner. tributyltin 81-84 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 32-39 18004284-5 2008 The present study investigated the effect of the ERalpha selective agonist PPT (1,3,5-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-propyl-1H-pyrazole) and the ERbeta selective agonist WAY-200070 (7-Bromo-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-benzoxazol-5-ol) on the STFP. WAY 200070 163-173 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 138-144 18455477-5 2008 The mnemonic effects of 3*-diol are mediated in part through the beta isoform of estrogen receptors (ERbeta) in the hippocampus. 3*-diol 24-31 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 101-107 18835417-5 2008 Transactivation assays using mouse ERalpha and ERbeta showed that 10(-10)M DES activated both ER subtypes and that the ERalpha agonist (propyl pyrazole triol, PPT) and the ERbeta agonist (diarylpropionitrile, DPN) selectively activated their respective ERs at 10(-9)M. Neonatal female mice were injected subcutaneously with DES, PPT or DPN and the animals were examined at 13 and 15 weeks of age, respectively. Diethylstilbestrol 75-78 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 172-178 18835417-5 2008 Transactivation assays using mouse ERalpha and ERbeta showed that 10(-10)M DES activated both ER subtypes and that the ERalpha agonist (propyl pyrazole triol, PPT) and the ERbeta agonist (diarylpropionitrile, DPN) selectively activated their respective ERs at 10(-9)M. Neonatal female mice were injected subcutaneously with DES, PPT or DPN and the animals were examined at 13 and 15 weeks of age, respectively. diarylpropionitrile 188-207 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 172-178 18835417-5 2008 Transactivation assays using mouse ERalpha and ERbeta showed that 10(-10)M DES activated both ER subtypes and that the ERalpha agonist (propyl pyrazole triol, PPT) and the ERbeta agonist (diarylpropionitrile, DPN) selectively activated their respective ERs at 10(-9)M. Neonatal female mice were injected subcutaneously with DES, PPT or DPN and the animals were examined at 13 and 15 weeks of age, respectively. NAD 209-212 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 172-178 18835417-5 2008 Transactivation assays using mouse ERalpha and ERbeta showed that 10(-10)M DES activated both ER subtypes and that the ERalpha agonist (propyl pyrazole triol, PPT) and the ERbeta agonist (diarylpropionitrile, DPN) selectively activated their respective ERs at 10(-9)M. Neonatal female mice were injected subcutaneously with DES, PPT or DPN and the animals were examined at 13 and 15 weeks of age, respectively. Diethylstilbestrol 324-327 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 172-178 18835417-5 2008 Transactivation assays using mouse ERalpha and ERbeta showed that 10(-10)M DES activated both ER subtypes and that the ERalpha agonist (propyl pyrazole triol, PPT) and the ERbeta agonist (diarylpropionitrile, DPN) selectively activated their respective ERs at 10(-9)M. Neonatal female mice were injected subcutaneously with DES, PPT or DPN and the animals were examined at 13 and 15 weeks of age, respectively. NAD 336-339 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 172-178 18339713-11 2008 Because ERbeta may modulate ERalpha activation and have an antiproliferative function in the uterus, we hypothesize that ENERKI animals were particularly sensitive to DES-induced inhibition of ERalpha due to up-regulated uterine ERbeta levels. Diethylstilbestrol 167-170 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 8-14 18339713-11 2008 Because ERbeta may modulate ERalpha activation and have an antiproliferative function in the uterus, we hypothesize that ENERKI animals were particularly sensitive to DES-induced inhibition of ERalpha due to up-regulated uterine ERbeta levels. Diethylstilbestrol 167-170 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 229-235 17962348-0 2008 17beta-estradiol at physiological concentrations augments Ca(2+) -activated K+ currents via estrogen receptor beta in the gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuronal cell line GT1-7. Estradiol 0-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 92-114 18313947-5 2008 We hypothesized that if E(2) has mnemonic effects, in part, due to its actions at ERbeta, then WT mice administered E(2) or DPN would have improved performance compared to vehicle WT controls, which would not be different from betaERKO mice administered vehicle, E(2) or DPN. Estradiol 24-28 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 82-88 18423777-0 2008 WAY-200070, a selective agonist of estrogen receptor beta as a potential novel anxiolytic/antidepressant agent. WAY 200070 0-10 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 35-57 18423777-16 2008 The effects of the selective ER beta agonist, WAY-200070, on dopamine and serotonin, the anxiolytic-like and antidepressant-like effects as well as the genotype specific effects on neurochemistry support that positive modulation of ER beta function may provide a novel treatment for affective disorders. Serotonin 74-83 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 29-36 18406537-5 2008 We observe translocation of estrogen receptor beta (beta) to the plasma membrane 5 min after exposure to 17beta-estradiol, whereas estrogen receptor alpha (alpha) localization remains unchanged. Estradiol 105-121 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 28-50 18406537-6 2008 Membrane localization of estrogen receptor beta is transient, selective for 17beta-estradiol, and is not blocked by ICI182,780. Estradiol 76-92 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 25-47 18063692-2 2008 In this study, the roles played by the membrane estrogen receptor, G protein-coupled receptor 30 (GPR30), and the intracellular estrogen receptors, estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and beta (ERbeta), in 17beta-estradiol (E2)-induced thymic atrophy were distinguished by construction and the side-by-side comparison of GPR30-deficient mice with ERalpha and ERbeta gene-deficient mice. Estradiol 204-220 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 192-198 17962348-6 2008 An ERbeta-selective agonist, 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile, augmented the K(Ca) currents, although an ERalpha-selective agonist, 4,4",4""-[4-propyl-(1H)-pyrazole-1,3,5-triyl]tris-phenol, had no effect. 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile 29-67 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 3-9 17962348-6 2008 An ERbeta-selective agonist, 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile, augmented the K(Ca) currents, although an ERalpha-selective agonist, 4,4",4""-[4-propyl-(1H)-pyrazole-1,3,5-triyl]tris-phenol, had no effect. k(ca) 83-88 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 3-9 17640960-6 2007 However, the activation of estrogen receptor (ER)-beta with a specific agonist, DPN [2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenol)-propionitrile], prevented the development of prostatic hyperplasia and inflammation in testosterone-treated LuRKO mice. NAD 80-83 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 27-54 17628008-2 2007 For example, dietary polyphenols, such as soy isoflavones genistein and daidzein, modulate the activity of the estrogen receptors (ERs)-alpha and ERbeta. Polyphenols 21-32 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 146-152 17628008-2 2007 For example, dietary polyphenols, such as soy isoflavones genistein and daidzein, modulate the activity of the estrogen receptors (ERs)-alpha and ERbeta. Isoflavones 46-57 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 146-152 17628008-2 2007 For example, dietary polyphenols, such as soy isoflavones genistein and daidzein, modulate the activity of the estrogen receptors (ERs)-alpha and ERbeta. Genistein 58-67 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 146-152 17628008-2 2007 For example, dietary polyphenols, such as soy isoflavones genistein and daidzein, modulate the activity of the estrogen receptors (ERs)-alpha and ERbeta. daidzein 72-80 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 146-152 17850458-2 2007 To test the hypothesis that developmental exposure to oestradiol (E(2)) organises the quantity of adult oestrogen receptors (ERalpha and ERbeta), we used male mice with a targeted mutation of the aromatase enzyme gene (ArKO) and their wild-type (WT) littermates. Estradiol 54-64 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 137-143 17951260-7 2007 Consistent with increased ERalpha and ERbeta expression, activin A stimulated estradiol-induced estrogen response element promoter activity. Estradiol 78-87 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 38-44 17980496-7 2007 We found that nociceptive responses are lower in ERbeta KO female than in WT female mice during the interphase and early tonic phase II of the formalin test but not during acute and late tonic phases. Formaldehyde 143-151 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 49-55 18314701-4 2007 However, the expression of the 2 types of estrogen receptor (ER), i.e., ER-alpha and ER-beta, in the spleen of infected mice of both sexes, was decreased by tamoxifen treatment. Tamoxifen 157-166 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 85-92 17640960-6 2007 However, the activation of estrogen receptor (ER)-beta with a specific agonist, DPN [2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenol)-propionitrile], prevented the development of prostatic hyperplasia and inflammation in testosterone-treated LuRKO mice. 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenol)-propionitrile 85-123 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 27-54 17640960-6 2007 However, the activation of estrogen receptor (ER)-beta with a specific agonist, DPN [2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenol)-propionitrile], prevented the development of prostatic hyperplasia and inflammation in testosterone-treated LuRKO mice. Testosterone 197-209 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 27-54 17626201-5 2007 Estradiol may be involved in cerebellar neuronal circuit formation through promoting neuronal growth and neuronal synaptic contact, because the Purkinje cell expresses estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta). Estradiol 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 168-190 17604617-7 2007 Furthermore, experiments using THC (ERalpha-agonist and ERbeta-antagonist) clearly demonstrate the critical role of ERbeta in HER2/neu-mediated tumorigenesis. Dronabinol 31-34 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 116-122 17660237-18 2007 This study suggests that ER beta may be involved in regulation of Leydig cell proliferation and testosterone production in the adult mouse testis. Testosterone 96-108 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 25-32 17675339-6 2007 In the dorsolateral prostate, resveratrol significantly inhibited cell proliferation, increased androgen receptor, estrogen receptor-beta, and insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor, and significantly decreased insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 and phospho-extracellular regulating kinase 1 (phospho-ERK 1). Resveratrol 30-41 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 115-137 17675339-10 2007 The decrease in cell proliferation and the potent growth factor, IGF-1, the down-regulation of downstream effectors, phospho-ERKs 1 and 2 and the increase in the putative tumor suppressor, estrogen receptor-beta, provide a biochemical basis for resveratrol suppressing prostate cancer development. Resveratrol 245-256 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 189-211 17626201-5 2007 Estradiol may be involved in cerebellar neuronal circuit formation through promoting neuronal growth and neuronal synaptic contact, because the Purkinje cell expresses estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta). Estradiol 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 192-198 17449797-4 2007 Estradiol treatment of ovariectomized ER-beta(-/-) mice induced alveolar regeneration. Estradiol 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 38-45 17408746-9 2007 ER-alpha, ER-beta and PgR mRNA expressions were decreased in male and female Cd, and female Cd+MMI groups, respectively; among these changes the reduced expression of PgR was opposite to estrogenic action. Cadmium 77-79 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 10-17 17408746-9 2007 ER-alpha, ER-beta and PgR mRNA expressions were decreased in male and female Cd, and female Cd+MMI groups, respectively; among these changes the reduced expression of PgR was opposite to estrogenic action. cd+mmi 92-98 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 10-17 16906639-3 2006 In the ER competitive binding assay, CCE showed higher affinity with ERbeta compared with ERalpha. Carbamylcholine 37-40 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 69-75 17320868-3 2007 Utilizing primary mesencephalic neurons, we found expression of both estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) with a predominance of ERalpha on both dopamine neurons and astrocytes. Dopamine 178-186 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 107-129 17320868-3 2007 Utilizing primary mesencephalic neurons, we found expression of both estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) with a predominance of ERalpha on both dopamine neurons and astrocytes. Dopamine 178-186 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 131-137 17222059-7 2007 This, coupled with the finding that BPA exposure elicited no additional effects in ERbeta null females, suggests that BPA exerts its effect on the early oocyte by interfering with the actions of ERbeta. bisphenol A 118-121 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 195-201 17684316-5 2007 The addition of DHT to (125)I-SHBG significantly inhibited (125)I-SHBG uptake in HT22-ER beta cells but not in HT22-ER alpha or HT22 wild-type cells. Dihydrotestosterone 16-19 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 86-93 17420033-2 2007 This effect of estradiol is thought to be mediated by an interaction with estrogen receptors (ER), of which there are two: ERalpha and ERbeta. Estradiol 15-24 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 135-141 17336162-3 2007 In contrast, diarylpropionitrile (ERbeta-selective agonist) administration significantly decreased serum anti-DNA IgG2b level but did not significantly affect serum levels of other anti-DNA IgG subclasses, serum total IgG or prolactin concentration, mortality or the occurrence of albuminuria. diarylpropionitrile 13-32 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 34-40 17120206-4 2007 The effects of coumestrol on the cellular activities were analyzed by the mitochondrial tetrazolium (MTT) assay, secretion of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), intracellular calcium content (Ca), and the gene expression of bone matrix protein, estrogen receptors (ER-alpha, ER-beta), and osteoprotegerin (OPG) and osteoprotegerin ligand (OPGL). Coumestrol 15-25 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 268-275 17362982-1 2007 This study was designed to investigate whether treatment with an estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta)-selective agonist (2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile, DPN) can provide cardioprotection in female mice lacking endogenous estrogen. 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile 117-155 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 65-87 17362982-1 2007 This study was designed to investigate whether treatment with an estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta)-selective agonist (2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile, DPN) can provide cardioprotection in female mice lacking endogenous estrogen. 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile 117-155 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 89-96 17362982-1 2007 This study was designed to investigate whether treatment with an estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta)-selective agonist (2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile, DPN) can provide cardioprotection in female mice lacking endogenous estrogen. NAD 157-160 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 65-87 17362982-1 2007 This study was designed to investigate whether treatment with an estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta)-selective agonist (2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile, DPN) can provide cardioprotection in female mice lacking endogenous estrogen. NAD 157-160 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 89-96 17479667-4 2007 High doses of TOR treatment significantly increased the E2-induced ERbeta expression. Toremifene 14-17 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 67-73 17113197-1 2007 Estrogen actions are mainly mediated by estrogen receptor (ER)alpha and ERbeta which in turn are regulated by several factors including age, sex and gonadal steroid hormones 17beta-estradiol and testosterone. Steroids 157-173 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 72-78 17113197-1 2007 Estrogen actions are mainly mediated by estrogen receptor (ER)alpha and ERbeta which in turn are regulated by several factors including age, sex and gonadal steroid hormones 17beta-estradiol and testosterone. Estradiol 174-190 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 72-78 17113197-5 2007 17beta-Estradiol supplementation reduces the transcription rate of ERalpha and ERbeta in all groups except in adult male while testosterone treatment down regulates the transcription rate of ERalpha and ERbeta in all groups. 17beta 0-6 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 79-85 17113197-5 2007 17beta-Estradiol supplementation reduces the transcription rate of ERalpha and ERbeta in all groups except in adult male while testosterone treatment down regulates the transcription rate of ERalpha and ERbeta in all groups. 17beta 0-6 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 203-209 17113197-5 2007 17beta-Estradiol supplementation reduces the transcription rate of ERalpha and ERbeta in all groups except in adult male while testosterone treatment down regulates the transcription rate of ERalpha and ERbeta in all groups. Estradiol 7-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 79-85 17113197-5 2007 17beta-Estradiol supplementation reduces the transcription rate of ERalpha and ERbeta in all groups except in adult male while testosterone treatment down regulates the transcription rate of ERalpha and ERbeta in all groups. Testosterone 127-139 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 203-209 17113197-10 2007 In case of ERbeta, 17beta-estradiol decreases the transcript level in all groups except adult male while testosterone treatment results in the down regulation of transcript level in all groups. Estradiol 19-35 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 11-17 17113197-10 2007 In case of ERbeta, 17beta-estradiol decreases the transcript level in all groups except adult male while testosterone treatment results in the down regulation of transcript level in all groups. Testosterone 105-117 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 11-17 17113197-11 2007 Thus these findings suggest differential effects of age, sex, 17beta-estradiol and testosterone supplementation on the transcription of mouse ER genes which may account for differences in the protein levels of ERalpha and ERbeta and their functions in the brain. Estradiol 62-78 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 222-228 17113197-11 2007 Thus these findings suggest differential effects of age, sex, 17beta-estradiol and testosterone supplementation on the transcription of mouse ER genes which may account for differences in the protein levels of ERalpha and ERbeta and their functions in the brain. Testosterone 83-95 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 222-228 17038424-0 2006 The oestrogen receptor beta contributes to sex related differences in endothelial function of murine small arteries via EDHF. edhf 120-124 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 4-27 17038424-12 2006 The data suggest that in WT male mice, ERbeta reduces EDHF-mediated relaxation through gap junction communication. edhf 54-58 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 39-45 17110437-4 2006 Sixteen hours after injection of 17beta-estradiol (E(2)), the number of BrdUrd-labeled cells increased 20-fold in WT mice and 80-fold in ERbeta(-/-) mice. Estradiol 33-49 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 137-143 17110437-6 2006 In both untreated and E(2)-treated mice, ERalpha and ERbeta were colocalized in the nuclei of many stromal and glandular epithelial cells. Estradiol 22-26 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 53-59 17034120-0 2006 Benzopyrans are selective estrogen receptor beta agonists with novel activity in models of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Benzopyrans 0-11 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 26-48 17034120-1 2006 Benzopyran selective estrogen receptor beta agonist-1 (SERBA-1) shows potent, selective binding and agonist function in estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in vitro assays. Benzopyrans 0-10 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 21-43 17034120-1 2006 Benzopyran selective estrogen receptor beta agonist-1 (SERBA-1) shows potent, selective binding and agonist function in estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in vitro assays. Benzopyrans 0-10 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 120-142 17034120-1 2006 Benzopyran selective estrogen receptor beta agonist-1 (SERBA-1) shows potent, selective binding and agonist function in estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in vitro assays. Benzopyrans 0-10 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 144-150 16857750-6 2006 Measurements of hormone receptor levels showed increased levels of progesterone receptor protein and estrogen receptor-beta mRNA in Gen-0.5-treated mice compared with controls; ERalpha expression was decreased after all doses of Gen treatment. Genistein 132-135 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 101-123 16984883-2 2006 To investigate the mechanism of O-GlcNAc and O-phosphate"s reciprocal roles in modulating the degradation and activity of murine estrogen receptor beta (mER-beta), the conformational changes induced by O-GlcNAcylation and O-phosphorylation of Ser(16) in 17-mer model peptides corresponding to the N-terminal intrinsically disordered (ID) region of mER-beta were studied by NMR techniques, circular dichroism (CD), and molecular dynamics simulations. o-glcnac 32-40 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 129-151 16984883-2 2006 To investigate the mechanism of O-GlcNAc and O-phosphate"s reciprocal roles in modulating the degradation and activity of murine estrogen receptor beta (mER-beta), the conformational changes induced by O-GlcNAcylation and O-phosphorylation of Ser(16) in 17-mer model peptides corresponding to the N-terminal intrinsically disordered (ID) region of mER-beta were studied by NMR techniques, circular dichroism (CD), and molecular dynamics simulations. o-glcnac 32-40 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 153-161 16984883-2 2006 To investigate the mechanism of O-GlcNAc and O-phosphate"s reciprocal roles in modulating the degradation and activity of murine estrogen receptor beta (mER-beta), the conformational changes induced by O-GlcNAcylation and O-phosphorylation of Ser(16) in 17-mer model peptides corresponding to the N-terminal intrinsically disordered (ID) region of mER-beta were studied by NMR techniques, circular dichroism (CD), and molecular dynamics simulations. Phosphates 45-56 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 129-151 16984883-2 2006 To investigate the mechanism of O-GlcNAc and O-phosphate"s reciprocal roles in modulating the degradation and activity of murine estrogen receptor beta (mER-beta), the conformational changes induced by O-GlcNAcylation and O-phosphorylation of Ser(16) in 17-mer model peptides corresponding to the N-terminal intrinsically disordered (ID) region of mER-beta were studied by NMR techniques, circular dichroism (CD), and molecular dynamics simulations. Phosphates 45-56 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 153-161 16984883-2 2006 To investigate the mechanism of O-GlcNAc and O-phosphate"s reciprocal roles in modulating the degradation and activity of murine estrogen receptor beta (mER-beta), the conformational changes induced by O-GlcNAcylation and O-phosphorylation of Ser(16) in 17-mer model peptides corresponding to the N-terminal intrinsically disordered (ID) region of mER-beta were studied by NMR techniques, circular dichroism (CD), and molecular dynamics simulations. Serine 243-246 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 129-151 16984883-5 2006 Thus, we postulate that the different changes of the local structure in the N-terminal S(15)STG(18) fragment of mER-beta caused by O-phosphate or O-GlcNAc modification might lead to the disturbances to the dynamic ensembles of the ID region of mER-beta, which is related to its modulatory activity. Phosphates 131-142 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 112-120 16846835-5 2006 In contrast, ERbeta-selective agonist diarylpropionitrile (DPN) alone had no effect on thymic weight, cellularity or CD4/CD8 phenotype expression. diarylpropionitrile 38-57 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 13-19 16984883-5 2006 Thus, we postulate that the different changes of the local structure in the N-terminal S(15)STG(18) fragment of mER-beta caused by O-phosphate or O-GlcNAc modification might lead to the disturbances to the dynamic ensembles of the ID region of mER-beta, which is related to its modulatory activity. Phosphates 131-142 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 244-252 16984883-5 2006 Thus, we postulate that the different changes of the local structure in the N-terminal S(15)STG(18) fragment of mER-beta caused by O-phosphate or O-GlcNAc modification might lead to the disturbances to the dynamic ensembles of the ID region of mER-beta, which is related to its modulatory activity. o-glcnac 146-154 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 112-120 16984883-5 2006 Thus, we postulate that the different changes of the local structure in the N-terminal S(15)STG(18) fragment of mER-beta caused by O-phosphate or O-GlcNAc modification might lead to the disturbances to the dynamic ensembles of the ID region of mER-beta, which is related to its modulatory activity. o-glcnac 146-154 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 244-252 17048570-8 2006 CONCLUSION: S. tamariscina and it"s water part and n-butanol part have estrogenic activities, effect on ERbeta is greater than ERalpha. Water 36-41 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 104-110 17048570-8 2006 CONCLUSION: S. tamariscina and it"s water part and n-butanol part have estrogenic activities, effect on ERbeta is greater than ERalpha. 1-Butanol 51-60 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 104-110 16627800-2 2006 17beta-estradiol (E2) plays an important role in this process because it can attenuate pressure overload hypertrophy via 2 distinct estrogen receptors (ERs): ERalpha and ERbeta. Estradiol 0-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 170-176 16434614-1 2006 The present experiments sought to determine the implication of estrogen receptors (ERalpha and ERbeta) and their interaction with insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-IR) signaling pathways in neuroprotection by estradiol against 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) toxicity. Estradiol 216-225 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 95-101 16603234-2 2006 The influence of estradiol via the ERbeta has been assessed using several methods: estrogen receptor knockout mice, specific ERbeta selective agonists, and phytoestrogens which preferentially bind to ERbeta rather than ERalpha. Estradiol 17-26 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 35-41 15916834-2 2006 In the present study, we have examined the effect of age, sex and gonadal steroids (estrogen and testosterone) on the level of ERalpha and ERbeta in the cerebral cortex of AKR mice. Steroids 74-82 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 139-145 15916834-2 2006 In the present study, we have examined the effect of age, sex and gonadal steroids (estrogen and testosterone) on the level of ERalpha and ERbeta in the cerebral cortex of AKR mice. Testosterone 97-109 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 139-145 15916834-5 2006 ERbeta level decreased significantly with advancing age in both sexes, whereas 17beta-estradiol supplementation decreased ERalpha level in old male and increased in old female, it also increased ERbeta level in old male and adult female. Estradiol 79-95 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 195-201 15916834-6 2006 On the other hand, testosterone treatment decreased ERalpha level significantly in old female and ERbeta level in adult female but increased ERbeta level in male mice of both ages. Testosterone 19-31 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 98-104 15916834-6 2006 On the other hand, testosterone treatment decreased ERalpha level significantly in old female and ERbeta level in adult female but increased ERbeta level in male mice of both ages. Testosterone 19-31 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 141-147 15916834-7 2006 Thus, these findings showed that the expression of ERalpha and ERbeta protein is differentially influenced by age, sex and gonadal steroids in the mouse cerebral cortex, suggesting differences in ER-mediated brain functions. Steroids 131-139 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 63-69 16468032-4 2006 When the expression of estrogen receptor (ER) alpha and beta was assessed, an induction of ERbeta by DES was found predominantly in PRL cells. Diethylstilbestrol 101-104 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 91-97 16531562-0 2006 Are the protective effects of 17beta-estradiol on splenic macrophages and splenocytes after trauma-hemorrhage mediated via estrogen-receptor (ER)-alpha or ER-beta? Estradiol 30-46 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 155-162 16563354-8 2006 Our conclusion is that ERbeta cannot be identified by MALDI-TOF from a mixture of mitochondrial proteins resolved on SDS-PAGE. Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 117-120 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 23-29 16356836-3 2006 We observed significantly lower tumor growth, decreased angiogenesis, and increased apoptotic index in ERalpha- ERbeta+ MDA-MB-231 tumors in resveratrol-treated nude mice compared with controls. Resveratrol 141-152 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 112-118 16423895-6 2006 Upon treatment of ArKO mice with the ERbeta agonist 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionitrile, GLUT4 expression was reduced. 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile 52-89 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 37-43 16192398-3 2006 Previously, we have shown that mice treated neonatally with genistein, the primary soy phytoestrogen, have multi-oocyte follicles (MOFs), an effect apparently mediated by estrogen receptor 2 (ESR2, more commonly known as ERbeta). Genistein 60-69 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 171-190 16192398-3 2006 Previously, we have shown that mice treated neonatally with genistein, the primary soy phytoestrogen, have multi-oocyte follicles (MOFs), an effect apparently mediated by estrogen receptor 2 (ESR2, more commonly known as ERbeta). Genistein 60-69 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 192-196 16192398-3 2006 Previously, we have shown that mice treated neonatally with genistein, the primary soy phytoestrogen, have multi-oocyte follicles (MOFs), an effect apparently mediated by estrogen receptor 2 (ESR2, more commonly known as ERbeta). Genistein 60-69 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 221-227 16166216-9 2005 In conclusion, we have demonstrated that the SK11 Sc cell line contains functional AR and ERbeta and that treatment of the cells with their respective steroids results in an increase in the amount of their mRNAs. Steroids 151-159 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 90-96 16166216-10 2005 Our results suggest that E2 or 3betaAdiol acting via ERbeta might modulate Sc function in vivo and that SK11 cells provide a useful model that can be used to complement studies using Sc selective gene ablation. Androstane-3,17-diol 31-41 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 53-59 16190762-0 2005 Synthesis of an estrogen receptor beta-selective radioligand: 5-[18F]fluoro-(2R,3S)-2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)pentanenitrile and comparison of in vivo distribution with 16alpha-[18F]fluoro-17beta-estradiol. 5-[18f]fluoro-(2r,3s)-2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)pentanenitrile 62-122 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 16-38 16216990-6 2005 Compared with wild type, arteries from estrogen receptor-beta knockout male, but not female, mice demonstrated gender-specific enhancement of the response to phenylephrine (alpha1-adrenoceptor agonist), which was accompanied by elevated basal tension attributable to endothelial factors. Phenylephrine 158-171 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 39-61 16007178-6 2005 The ERbeta-selective agonist 2,3-bis(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-propionitrile (DPN) inhibited cell growth and induced apoptosis. 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile 29-68 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 4-10 16007178-6 2005 The ERbeta-selective agonist 2,3-bis(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-propionitrile (DPN) inhibited cell growth and induced apoptosis. NAD 70-73 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 4-10 16007178-9 2005 When ERbeta expression was blocked, E2 induced proliferation and cells gained the capacity to grow in soft agar. Agar 107-111 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 5-11 16264406-3 2005 We developed a glial cell model for ER function using the N20.1 mouse oligodendroglial cell line to evaluate the response of ERalpha and ERbeta to estradiol (E2), a raloxifene analog LY117018 (LY) and 4-hydroxytamoxifen (4OHT). Estradiol 147-156 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 137-143 16190762-0 2005 Synthesis of an estrogen receptor beta-selective radioligand: 5-[18F]fluoro-(2R,3S)-2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)pentanenitrile and comparison of in vivo distribution with 16alpha-[18F]fluoro-17beta-estradiol. 16-fluoroestradiol 167-203 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 16-38 16190762-4 2005 To develop an imaging agent for ERbeta, we synthesized a fluoroethyl analogue of DPN (2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanonitrile), a known ERbeta-selective ligand. NAD 81-84 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 32-38 16190762-4 2005 To develop an imaging agent for ERbeta, we synthesized a fluoroethyl analogue of DPN (2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanonitrile), a known ERbeta-selective ligand. NAD 81-84 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 135-141 16190762-4 2005 To develop an imaging agent for ERbeta, we synthesized a fluoroethyl analogue of DPN (2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanonitrile), a known ERbeta-selective ligand. 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanonitrile 86-124 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 32-38 16190762-4 2005 To develop an imaging agent for ERbeta, we synthesized a fluoroethyl analogue of DPN (2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanonitrile), a known ERbeta-selective ligand. 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanonitrile 86-124 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 135-141 16190762-5 2005 This analogue, FEDPN (5-fluoro-(2R,3S)-2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)pentanenitrile), has an 8.3-fold absolute affinity preference for ERbeta. fedpn 15-20 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 129-135 16190762-5 2005 This analogue, FEDPN (5-fluoro-(2R,3S)-2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)pentanenitrile), has an 8.3-fold absolute affinity preference for ERbeta. 5-fluoro-(2r,3s)-2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)pentanenitrile 22-77 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 129-135 16190762-8 2005 Experiments using ERalpha- and ERbeta-knockout mice demonstrated the expected ERalpha-subtype dependence in the tissue uptake of the known 16alpha-[18F]fluoro-17beta-estradiol ([18F]FES), which has a 6.3-fold preference for ERalpha. 16-fluoroestradiol 139-175 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 31-37 16190762-8 2005 Experiments using ERalpha- and ERbeta-knockout mice demonstrated the expected ERalpha-subtype dependence in the tissue uptake of the known 16alpha-[18F]fluoro-17beta-estradiol ([18F]FES), which has a 6.3-fold preference for ERalpha. Iron 182-185 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 31-37 15898060-8 2005 Additional regional analyses in female mouse brain with PA1-310B antibody showed that a second, 59 kDa ERbeta-ir band was present in cortex, striatum, hippocampus, and amygdala that could represent one or both of the larger ERbeta variants (530 and 549aa). pa1-310b 56-64 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 103-109 15845917-6 2005 Treatment of SJL mice with the ERalpha-selective agonist proteolipid protein (PPT) prior to the induction of disease resulted in suppression of clinical symptoms of disease, whereas treatment with an ERbeta-selective agonist (WAY-202041) had no effect. ERB 041 226-236 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 200-206 15831568-4 2005 Granulosa cells of ERbeta knockout (ERKO) preovulatory follicles exhibited an attenuated response to FSH-induced differentiation, as evident by reduced aromatase activity and estradiol synthesis, and insufficient expression of LH receptor. Estradiol 175-184 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 19-25 15831568-7 2005 These studies demonstrate that ERbeta-mediated estradiol actions are vital to FSH-induced granulosa cell differentiation; and in the absence of ERbeta, preovulatory follicles are deficient in the necessary cellular organization (i.e. antrum and cumulus oocyte complex), enzymatic activity (i.e. capacity to convert androgen precursor to estradiol), and receptor signaling pathways (i.e. LH receptor) to respond to a gonadotropin surge and expel a healthy oocyte. Estradiol 47-56 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 31-37 21783566-6 2005 Transient transfection of HeLa-mLF-Luc cells with ERalpha and ERbeta expression plasmids showed that both 17beta-estradiol (E2) and diethylstilbestrol (DES) at 10(-7)M significantly increased luciferase expression via ERalpha and ERbeta. Estradiol 106-122 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 62-68 21783566-6 2005 Transient transfection of HeLa-mLF-Luc cells with ERalpha and ERbeta expression plasmids showed that both 17beta-estradiol (E2) and diethylstilbestrol (DES) at 10(-7)M significantly increased luciferase expression via ERalpha and ERbeta. Estradiol 106-122 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 230-236 21783566-6 2005 Transient transfection of HeLa-mLF-Luc cells with ERalpha and ERbeta expression plasmids showed that both 17beta-estradiol (E2) and diethylstilbestrol (DES) at 10(-7)M significantly increased luciferase expression via ERalpha and ERbeta. Estradiol 124-126 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 62-68 21783566-6 2005 Transient transfection of HeLa-mLF-Luc cells with ERalpha and ERbeta expression plasmids showed that both 17beta-estradiol (E2) and diethylstilbestrol (DES) at 10(-7)M significantly increased luciferase expression via ERalpha and ERbeta. Diethylstilbestrol 132-150 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 62-68 21783566-6 2005 Transient transfection of HeLa-mLF-Luc cells with ERalpha and ERbeta expression plasmids showed that both 17beta-estradiol (E2) and diethylstilbestrol (DES) at 10(-7)M significantly increased luciferase expression via ERalpha and ERbeta. Diethylstilbestrol 132-150 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 230-236 21783566-6 2005 Transient transfection of HeLa-mLF-Luc cells with ERalpha and ERbeta expression plasmids showed that both 17beta-estradiol (E2) and diethylstilbestrol (DES) at 10(-7)M significantly increased luciferase expression via ERalpha and ERbeta. Diethylstilbestrol 152-155 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 62-68 21783566-6 2005 Transient transfection of HeLa-mLF-Luc cells with ERalpha and ERbeta expression plasmids showed that both 17beta-estradiol (E2) and diethylstilbestrol (DES) at 10(-7)M significantly increased luciferase expression via ERalpha and ERbeta. Diethylstilbestrol 152-155 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 230-236 15645223-0 2005 17 Beta-estradiol-induced antidepressant-like effect in the forced swim test is absent in estrogen receptor-beta knockout (BERKO) mice. Estradiol 3-17 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 90-112 15645223-2 2005 With respect to mood related disorders the interaction between ER-beta and the serotonin (5-HT) system is highly relevant. Serotonin 79-88 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 63-70 15645223-3 2005 17beta-Estradiol (E2) induces expression of the enzyme implicated in 5-HT synthesis - tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH), and this effect is mediated through ER-beta located in 5-HT cell bodies of the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN). Estradiol 0-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 152-159 15645223-3 2005 17beta-Estradiol (E2) induces expression of the enzyme implicated in 5-HT synthesis - tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH), and this effect is mediated through ER-beta located in 5-HT cell bodies of the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN). Estradiol 18-20 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 152-159 15710898-2 2005 3betaAdiol is estrogenic in ERalpha or ERbeta positive cells only if they do not express CYP7B1. Androstane-3,17-diol 0-10 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 39-45 15579483-11 2005 Immunoblot analyses also showed that expression of ERbeta was elevated in enterocytes of Min/+ OX mice treated with E(2) or coumestrol as compared with those of untreated Min/+ OX mice. Estradiol 116-120 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 51-57 15579483-11 2005 Immunoblot analyses also showed that expression of ERbeta was elevated in enterocytes of Min/+ OX mice treated with E(2) or coumestrol as compared with those of untreated Min/+ OX mice. Coumestrol 124-134 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 51-57 15713532-4 2005 At sub-micromolar concentrations genistein, daidzein, and zearalenone stimulated ERalpha and ERbeta-dependent transcription in Neuro2A cells co-transfected with ERs and simple and complex estrogen-response-element (ERE) containing promoters, although compounds were more active in the presence of ERbeta. Genistein 33-42 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 93-99 15713532-4 2005 At sub-micromolar concentrations genistein, daidzein, and zearalenone stimulated ERalpha and ERbeta-dependent transcription in Neuro2A cells co-transfected with ERs and simple and complex estrogen-response-element (ERE) containing promoters, although compounds were more active in the presence of ERbeta. Genistein 33-42 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 297-303 15713532-4 2005 At sub-micromolar concentrations genistein, daidzein, and zearalenone stimulated ERalpha and ERbeta-dependent transcription in Neuro2A cells co-transfected with ERs and simple and complex estrogen-response-element (ERE) containing promoters, although compounds were more active in the presence of ERbeta. daidzein 44-52 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 93-99 15713532-4 2005 At sub-micromolar concentrations genistein, daidzein, and zearalenone stimulated ERalpha and ERbeta-dependent transcription in Neuro2A cells co-transfected with ERs and simple and complex estrogen-response-element (ERE) containing promoters, although compounds were more active in the presence of ERbeta. daidzein 44-52 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 297-303 15713532-4 2005 At sub-micromolar concentrations genistein, daidzein, and zearalenone stimulated ERalpha and ERbeta-dependent transcription in Neuro2A cells co-transfected with ERs and simple and complex estrogen-response-element (ERE) containing promoters, although compounds were more active in the presence of ERbeta. Zearalenone 58-69 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 93-99 15713532-4 2005 At sub-micromolar concentrations genistein, daidzein, and zearalenone stimulated ERalpha and ERbeta-dependent transcription in Neuro2A cells co-transfected with ERs and simple and complex estrogen-response-element (ERE) containing promoters, although compounds were more active in the presence of ERbeta. Zearalenone 58-69 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 297-303 15642619-0 2005 Lack of functional estrogen receptor beta influences anxiety behavior and serotonin content in female mice. Serotonin 74-83 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 19-41 15642619-9 2005 We hypothesize that ERbeta is required during development to modulate the effects of estrogen on anxiety and catecholamine concentrations in female mouse brains. Catecholamines 109-122 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 20-26 15471969-2 2005 Recent studies showed that 3betaAdiol binds to estrogen receptor (ER)-beta and regulates growth of the prostate gland through an estrogen, and not androgen, receptor-mediated pathway. Androstane-3,17-diol 27-37 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 47-74 15579483-4 2005 Replacement of estradiol (E(2)) in ovariectomized Min/+ mice reduced tumor number to baseline and up-regulated the expression of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). Estradiol 15-24 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 129-151 15579483-4 2005 Replacement of estradiol (E(2)) in ovariectomized Min/+ mice reduced tumor number to baseline and up-regulated the expression of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). Estradiol 15-24 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 153-159 15710898-5 2005 We conclude that, by cell-specific regulation of the estrogenicity of 3betaAdiol, CYP7B1 performs two major tasks: (i) it allows 3betaAdiol to have growth inhibitory effects through ERbeta and (ii) it permits estradiol-specific activation of estrogen receptors by protection of certain cells from the estrogenic effects of 3betaAdiol. Androstane-3,17-diol 70-80 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 182-188 15710898-5 2005 We conclude that, by cell-specific regulation of the estrogenicity of 3betaAdiol, CYP7B1 performs two major tasks: (i) it allows 3betaAdiol to have growth inhibitory effects through ERbeta and (ii) it permits estradiol-specific activation of estrogen receptors by protection of certain cells from the estrogenic effects of 3betaAdiol. Androstane-3,17-diol 129-139 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 182-188 15710898-5 2005 We conclude that, by cell-specific regulation of the estrogenicity of 3betaAdiol, CYP7B1 performs two major tasks: (i) it allows 3betaAdiol to have growth inhibitory effects through ERbeta and (ii) it permits estradiol-specific activation of estrogen receptors by protection of certain cells from the estrogenic effects of 3betaAdiol. Estradiol 209-218 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 182-188 15710898-5 2005 We conclude that, by cell-specific regulation of the estrogenicity of 3betaAdiol, CYP7B1 performs two major tasks: (i) it allows 3betaAdiol to have growth inhibitory effects through ERbeta and (ii) it permits estradiol-specific activation of estrogen receptors by protection of certain cells from the estrogenic effects of 3betaAdiol. Androstane-3,17-diol 129-139 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 182-188 15215204-4 2004 In view of the recent localization of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in primary spermatocytes and data suggesting the ability of ERbeta to repress cellular proliferation, we tested the hypothesis that variations in the testicular steroid microenvironment caused by excess ABP produce changes in ERbeta expression in this cellular type that could be associated to the meiotic arrest and, eventually, to the induction of germ cell apoptosis observed in the ABP transgenic mice. Steroids 231-238 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 130-136 15664701-4 2005 Using dual-label immunocytochemistry for ER-alpha or ER-beta with tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH), the rate-limiting enzyme for 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) synthesis, over 90% of ER-beta ir cells exhibited TPH-ir in all DRN subdivisions, whereas only 23% of ER-alpha ir cells contained TPH. Serotonin 125-144 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 53-60 15215204-4 2004 In view of the recent localization of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) in primary spermatocytes and data suggesting the ability of ERbeta to repress cellular proliferation, we tested the hypothesis that variations in the testicular steroid microenvironment caused by excess ABP produce changes in ERbeta expression in this cellular type that could be associated to the meiotic arrest and, eventually, to the induction of germ cell apoptosis observed in the ABP transgenic mice. Steroids 231-238 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 130-136 15353181-4 2004 ERalpha (66 kDa) and ERbeta (54 kDa) expression determined by Western blotting was unchanged within 7 h after inhibition of protein synthesis with cycloheximide in the absence of 17beta-estradiol (E(2)), showing that both proteins are stable without ligand-binding. Estradiol 179-195 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-27 15231698-4 2004 Because ERbeta is highly expressed in granulosa cells of the ovary, we hypothesized the intraovarian actions of ERbeta may be necessary for full manifestation of phenotypes associated with LH hyperstimulation. Luteinizing Hormone 189-191 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 8-14 15231698-4 2004 Because ERbeta is highly expressed in granulosa cells of the ovary, we hypothesized the intraovarian actions of ERbeta may be necessary for full manifestation of phenotypes associated with LH hyperstimulation. Luteinizing Hormone 189-191 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 112-118 15256495-5 2004 Furthermore, because little is known regarding the role of each of the two known estrogen receptors (ERs) in microglia, our studies were designed to test the hypothesis that 17beta-estradiol (E(2)) exerts antiinflammatory effects in microglia, specifically via interactions with ERbeta. Estradiol 174-190 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 279-285 15155257-4 2004 ERbeta agonist DPN significantly reduced ischemic damage by 70% in the caudate nucleus and 55% in the CA1 region compared with vehicle controls (P < 0.05, Mann-Whitney U-statistic). dpn 15-18 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-6 15205372-0 2004 Estrogen receptor beta modulates estradiol induction of progestin receptor immunoreactivity in male, but not in female, mouse medial preoptic area. Estradiol 33-42 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-22 15353181-7 2004 Treatment with the proteasome inhibitor epoxomicin (100 nM) for 3 days caused a prominent upregulation of ERalpha both in the absence and in the presence of E(2), while ERbeta was unaffected, suggesting that ERalpha but not ERbeta is degraded by ubiquitin-proteasome system in vascular smooth muscle cells. epoxomicin 40-50 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 169-175 15353181-7 2004 Treatment with the proteasome inhibitor epoxomicin (100 nM) for 3 days caused a prominent upregulation of ERalpha both in the absence and in the presence of E(2), while ERbeta was unaffected, suggesting that ERalpha but not ERbeta is degraded by ubiquitin-proteasome system in vascular smooth muscle cells. epoxomicin 40-50 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 224-230 15140561-8 2004 The current results strongly suggest that sex steroids can modulate the affective regulation of the serotonergic system through ERalpha and/or ERbeta in 5-HT neurons of the mouse rostral DRN (but not so much through AR), and that such effects might be different depending on the sex and species, as shown by the prominent sex differences in AR expression and prominent species differences in ERalpha and ERbeta expression. Steroids 46-54 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 143-149 15140561-8 2004 The current results strongly suggest that sex steroids can modulate the affective regulation of the serotonergic system through ERalpha and/or ERbeta in 5-HT neurons of the mouse rostral DRN (but not so much through AR), and that such effects might be different depending on the sex and species, as shown by the prominent sex differences in AR expression and prominent species differences in ERalpha and ERbeta expression. Steroids 46-54 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 404-410 15068509-16 2004 Activation of ERalpha or ERbeta by daidzein downregulated PPARgamma transcriptional activity but had no influence on PPARalpha or PPARdelta transcriptional activity. daidzein 35-43 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 25-31 14715153-6 2004 The above results indicate that circulating sex steroids may differentially regulate the expression of ERbeta in the PVN of mice. Steroids 48-56 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 103-109 15072576-1 2004 The steroid hormone, estrogen, plays an important role in various physiological events which are mediated via its nuclear estrogen receptors, ERalpha and ERbeta. Steroids 4-19 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 154-160 14762170-8 2004 During 3 weeks of continuous E(2) treatment, ER beta remained in the nucleus, but there was no detectable ER alpha. Estradiol 29-33 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 45-52 14762170-13 2004 By down-regulating ER beta, tamoxifen may prolong refractoriness to E(2) in mammary epithelium. Tamoxifen 28-37 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 19-26 12915398-3 2003 ERalpha, ERbeta, and PR levels were higher in the aorta and ASMC of atherosclerosis-susceptible B6 mice. asmc 60-64 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 9-15 12576490-2 2003 17Beta-estradiol (E2) and the antiestrogens 4-hydroxytamoxifen and ICI 182,780 induced reporter gene activity in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells cotransfected with human or mouse ERalpha (hERalpha or MOR), but not ERbeta and GC-rich constructs containing three tandem Sp1 binding sites (pSp13) or other E2-responsive GC-rich promoters. Estradiol 0-16 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 209-215 12941152-5 2003 We show here that the 17-beta-oestradiol (E2)-induced downregulation of B lymphopoietic cells in bone marrow of young ovariectomized mice can be mediated through both ER-alpha and ER-beta. Estradiol 22-40 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 180-187 12941152-5 2003 We show here that the 17-beta-oestradiol (E2)-induced downregulation of B lymphopoietic cells in bone marrow of young ovariectomized mice can be mediated through both ER-alpha and ER-beta. Estradiol 42-44 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 180-187 14724952-2 2003 In the present study, the expression of ER-beta in the developing PVN of postnatal female mice was studied using nickel ammonium sulfate intensified immunocytochemical techniques, and the results showed that ER-beta immunopositive materials were predominantly localized in the magnocellular division of the PVN, only sparse positive cells were found in the parvocellular division and dorsal cap of the PVN. ammonium nickel sulfate 113-136 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 40-47 12913761-8 2003 After capsaicin instillation the micturition interval and volume decreased, and micturition pressure increased in WT, ERbeta and 2 gene mice, while no changes were seen in ERKO mice. Capsaicin 6-15 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 118-130 12727923-4 2003 In contrast, estradiol prevented ovariectomy-induced bone loss in ERbeta(-/-) mice, as in WT males and females, indicating that ERalpha is the major mediator of estradiol effects in bone. Estradiol 13-22 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 66-72 12576490-2 2003 17Beta-estradiol (E2) and the antiestrogens 4-hydroxytamoxifen and ICI 182,780 induced reporter gene activity in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells cotransfected with human or mouse ERalpha (hERalpha or MOR), but not ERbeta and GC-rich constructs containing three tandem Sp1 binding sites (pSp13) or other E2-responsive GC-rich promoters. hydroxytamoxifen 44-62 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 209-215 12573528-6 2003 Both in the MPOA and BNST, steroid hormone regulation of ERbeta protein (an increase by GDX and a decline to intact levels by EB) was found only in WT, not in alphaERKO mice. Steroids 27-34 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 57-63 12573528-8 2003 EB treatment tended to decrease the number of ERbeta ir cells in WT mice, whereas EB treatment tended to increase ERbeta ir cell counts in alphaERKO mice. estradiol 3-benzoate 0-2 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 46-52 12573528-8 2003 EB treatment tended to decrease the number of ERbeta ir cells in WT mice, whereas EB treatment tended to increase ERbeta ir cell counts in alphaERKO mice. estradiol 3-benzoate 82-84 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 114-120 12573528-10 2003 These results suggest that gonadal steroid hormones may regulate ERbeta protein in male mice and ERalpha may be involved in the expression and regulation of ERbeta in a region-specific manner. Steroids 35-42 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 65-71 12511606-11 2003 In contrast to E2 and selective ER modulators, the phytoestrogen, genistein was more effective at activating the mouse BMP-2 promoter with ERbeta, compared with ERalpha. Genistein 66-75 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 139-145 12505546-3 2003 ER beta immunopositive cell numbers per testis section were significantly decreased in the 50 microg/ml bisphenol A-treated group compared with control and the 0.5 microg/ml bisphenol A-treated group. bisphenol A 104-115 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-7 12505546-3 2003 ER beta immunopositive cell numbers per testis section were significantly decreased in the 50 microg/ml bisphenol A-treated group compared with control and the 0.5 microg/ml bisphenol A-treated group. bisphenol A 174-185 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-7 12505546-6 2003 ER beta mRNA expression was significantly decreased in the 50 microg/ml bisphenol A-treated group compared with the control and the 0.5 microg/ml bisphenol A-treated group. bisphenol A 72-83 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-7 12505546-6 2003 ER beta mRNA expression was significantly decreased in the 50 microg/ml bisphenol A-treated group compared with the control and the 0.5 microg/ml bisphenol A-treated group. bisphenol A 146-157 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-7 11880592-11 2002 Genistein in the diet reduced the incidence of poorly differentiated prostatic adenocarcinomas in a dose-dependent manner and down-regulated androgen receptor, estrogen receptor-alpha, progesterone receptor, epidermal growth factor receptor, insulin-like growth factor-I, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1 but not estrogen receptor-beta and transforming growth factor-alpha mRNA expressions. Genistein 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 324-383 12488333-1 2003 Leydig cells, which produce the primary male steroid hormone testosterone (T), express the two estrogen receptor (ER) subtypes, ERalpha and ERbeta, and have the capacity to convert testosterone to the natural estrogen 17beta-estradiol. Testosterone 181-193 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 140-146 12079510-3 2002 Expression of ER-beta mRNA was increased by the TOR treatment, compared with the control. Toremifene 48-51 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 14-21 11884370-7 2002 Basal NO production was increased and the sensitivity to acetylcholine decreased in ERbeta knockout mice in response to E(2), whereas this effect was abolished in ERalpha knockout mice. Acetylcholine 57-70 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 84-90 12370428-7 2002 Because CYP7B1 represents the major pathway for inactivating 3betaAdiol in the prostate, we suggest that ERbeta, 3betaAdiol, and CYP7B1 are the components of a pathway that regulates growth of the rodent ventral prostate. Androstane-3,17-diol 61-71 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 105-111 12370428-8 2002 In this pathway, ERbeta is an antiproliferative receptor, 3betaAdiol is an ERbeta ligand, and CYP7B1 is the enzyme that regulates ERbeta function by regulating the level of 3betaAdiol. Androstane-3,17-diol 58-68 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 17-23 12370428-8 2002 In this pathway, ERbeta is an antiproliferative receptor, 3betaAdiol is an ERbeta ligand, and CYP7B1 is the enzyme that regulates ERbeta function by regulating the level of 3betaAdiol. Androstane-3,17-diol 58-68 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 75-81 12370428-8 2002 In this pathway, ERbeta is an antiproliferative receptor, 3betaAdiol is an ERbeta ligand, and CYP7B1 is the enzyme that regulates ERbeta function by regulating the level of 3betaAdiol. Androstane-3,17-diol 58-68 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 75-81 12370428-8 2002 In this pathway, ERbeta is an antiproliferative receptor, 3betaAdiol is an ERbeta ligand, and CYP7B1 is the enzyme that regulates ERbeta function by regulating the level of 3betaAdiol. Androstane-3,17-diol 173-183 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 17-23 12370428-8 2002 In this pathway, ERbeta is an antiproliferative receptor, 3betaAdiol is an ERbeta ligand, and CYP7B1 is the enzyme that regulates ERbeta function by regulating the level of 3betaAdiol. Androstane-3,17-diol 173-183 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 75-81 12370428-8 2002 In this pathway, ERbeta is an antiproliferative receptor, 3betaAdiol is an ERbeta ligand, and CYP7B1 is the enzyme that regulates ERbeta function by regulating the level of 3betaAdiol. Androstane-3,17-diol 173-183 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 75-81 12297547-0 2002 Neonatal exposure to genistein induces estrogen receptor (ER)alpha expression and multioocyte follicles in the maturing mouse ovary: evidence for ERbeta-mediated and nonestrogenic actions. Genistein 21-30 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 146-152 12297547-6 2002 Genistein-treated ERbeta knockout mice showed a similar induction of ERalpha, which is seen in CD-1 mice, suggesting that ERbeta does not mediate this effect. Genistein 0-9 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 18-24 12215659-7 2002 Consistent with a role for E2 and ERalpha and ERbeta, treatment of DMBA-initiated female mice with topical ICI 182,780, an estrogen-receptor antagonist, reduced mirex tumor multiplicity by 30%. 6,11-dimethylbenzo(b)naphtho(2,3-d)thiophene 67-71 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 46-52 11971662-12 2002 These results suggest that ER-beta mediated actions of gonadal steroids may more profoundly be involved in the inhibitory regulation of aggressive behavior in pubertal and young adult mice. Steroids 63-71 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 27-34 11891272-1 2002 Here we provide the first evidence, to our knowledge, that estradiol (E(2)) affects learning and memory via the newly discovered estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). Estradiol 59-68 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 129-151 11891272-1 2002 Here we provide the first evidence, to our knowledge, that estradiol (E(2)) affects learning and memory via the newly discovered estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta). Estradiol 59-68 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 153-159 11955943-2 2002 BPA has been shown to bind weakly to both estrogen receptor (ER) alpha and ER beta. bisphenol A 0-3 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 75-82 11784006-4 2001 The alphaERKO provides the potential to expose DES actions mediated by the second known ER, ERbeta, and those that are ER-independent. Diethylstilbestrol 47-50 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 92-98 11739007-4 2001 In aorta from ovariectomized mice, treatment with the selective ER beta agonist genistein (100 nM) for 24 h increased [(3)H]leucine incorporation by about 30%. Genistein 80-89 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 64-71 11739007-4 2001 In aorta from ovariectomized mice, treatment with the selective ER beta agonist genistein (100 nM) for 24 h increased [(3)H]leucine incorporation by about 30%. Leucine 124-131 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 64-71 11509743-0 2001 Differential gene expression in response to methoxychlor and estradiol through ERalpha, ERbeta, and AR in reproductive tissues of female mice. Methoxychlor 44-56 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 88-94 11509743-0 2001 Differential gene expression in response to methoxychlor and estradiol through ERalpha, ERbeta, and AR in reproductive tissues of female mice. Estradiol 61-70 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 88-94 11509743-2 2001 The MXC metabolite 2,2-bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane (HPTE) was previously shown to have selective agonist activity through estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and antagonist activity through ERbeta and androgen receptor (AR). 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane 19-65 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 203-209 11509743-2 2001 The MXC metabolite 2,2-bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane (HPTE) was previously shown to have selective agonist activity through estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) and antagonist activity through ERbeta and androgen receptor (AR). 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane 67-71 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 203-209 11509743-8 2001 Conversely, in the ovary, induction of cathepsin B by E2 was reversed after cotreatment with HPTE, and ERbeta expression was induced similarly by HPTE and FLU but not by E2. 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane 146-150 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 103-109 11509743-8 2001 Conversely, in the ovary, induction of cathepsin B by E2 was reversed after cotreatment with HPTE, and ERbeta expression was induced similarly by HPTE and FLU but not by E2. Flutamide 155-158 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 103-109 11371645-9 2001 This compound, which competes with E(2) for binding to ERbeta and elicits an estrogenic response in the aorta but not in the pituitary, decreases the AR content in prostates of wild-type mice but does not affect the elevated levels seen in ERbeta knockout (BERKO) mice. Estradiol 35-39 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 55-61 11467885-7 2001 Unlike EB, which has comparable affinities for estrogen receptor (ER) alpha and ER beta, COUM has a higher affinity for ER beta than for ER alpha. Coumestrol 89-93 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 120-127 11371645-10 2001 Thus ERbeta, probably as a complex with 3betaAdiol, is involved in regulating the AR content of the rodent prostate and in restraining epithelial growth. Androstane-3,17-diol 40-50 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 5-11 11150304-0 2001 Alternative O-glycosylation/O-phosphorylation of serine-16 in murine estrogen receptor beta: post-translational regulation of turnover and transactivation activity. Serine 49-55 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 69-91 11150304-2 2001 Recently, we demonstrated that the murine estrogen receptor-beta (mER-beta) is alternatively O-GlcNAcylated or O-phosphorylated at Ser(16). Serine 131-134 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 66-74 11150304-5 2001 Whereas, the mutant without hydroxyl amino acids at this locus is degraded at a slower rate, indicating that O-GlcNAc/O-phosphate at Ser(16) modulates mER-beta protein stability. o-glcnac 109-117 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 151-159 11150304-5 2001 Whereas, the mutant without hydroxyl amino acids at this locus is degraded at a slower rate, indicating that O-GlcNAc/O-phosphate at Ser(16) modulates mER-beta protein stability. Phosphates 118-129 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 151-159 11150304-5 2001 Whereas, the mutant without hydroxyl amino acids at this locus is degraded at a slower rate, indicating that O-GlcNAc/O-phosphate at Ser(16) modulates mER-beta protein stability. Serine 133-136 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 151-159 11150304-6 2001 Luciferase reporter assays also show that the Ser(16) locus mutants have abnormal transactivation activities, suggesting that the two alternative modifications at Ser(16) on mER-beta may also be involved in transcriptional regulation. Serine 46-49 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 174-182 11150304-6 2001 Luciferase reporter assays also show that the Ser(16) locus mutants have abnormal transactivation activities, suggesting that the two alternative modifications at Ser(16) on mER-beta may also be involved in transcriptional regulation. Serine 163-166 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 174-182 11289129-8 2001 These results suggest that endogenous estrogens protect against Apc-associated tumor formation and that tumor prevention by 17beta-estradiol is associated with an increase in ERbeta and a decrease in ERalpha expression in the target tissue. Estradiol 124-140 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 175-181 11150304-9 2001 It appears that reciprocal occupancy of Ser(16) by either O-phosphate or O-GlcNAc modulates the degradation and activity of mER-beta. Serine 40-43 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 124-132 11150304-9 2001 It appears that reciprocal occupancy of Ser(16) by either O-phosphate or O-GlcNAc modulates the degradation and activity of mER-beta. Phosphates 58-69 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 124-132 11150304-9 2001 It appears that reciprocal occupancy of Ser(16) by either O-phosphate or O-GlcNAc modulates the degradation and activity of mER-beta. o-glcnac 73-81 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 124-132 11145618-0 2001 Estrogen receptor beta regulates sexually dimorphic neural responses to estradiol. Estradiol 72-81 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 0-22 11133684-9 2001 This study suggests that up-regulation of PR in endometrial stroma is mediated through at least three mechanisms: 1) classical estrogen signaling through ERalpha, 2) estrogen signaling through ERbeta, and 3) as a result of mechanical stimulation plus progesterone, which induces stromal cells to differentiate into decidual cells. Progesterone 251-263 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 193-206 10995228-3 2000 Here, we report that estrogen receptor beta is alternatively modified by either O-GlcNAc or O-phosphate. o-glcnac 80-88 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 21-43 11146419-9 2000 We also examined whether 17 beta-estradiol stimulates the transcriptional activity of the Y(1) receptor gene by binding to ER beta. Estradiol 25-42 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 123-130 10995228-3 2000 Here, we report that estrogen receptor beta is alternatively modified by either O-GlcNAc or O-phosphate. Phosphates 92-103 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 21-43 10995228-5 2000 Structural characterization of the carbohydrate moieties on mER-beta, overexpressed in insect Sf9 cells, confirmed the presence of O-GlcNAc. Carbohydrates 35-47 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 60-68 10995228-5 2000 Structural characterization of the carbohydrate moieties on mER-beta, overexpressed in insect Sf9 cells, confirmed the presence of O-GlcNAc. o-glcnac 131-139 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 60-68 10995228-7 2000 The major site of O-GlcNAc on mER-beta from Sf9 cells is Ser(16) near the N-terminus. o-glcnac 18-26 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 30-38 10995228-7 2000 The major site of O-GlcNAc on mER-beta from Sf9 cells is Ser(16) near the N-terminus. Serine 57-60 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 30-38 10995228-8 2000 Concomitant analyses also documented the O-phosphorylation of mER-beta at Ser(16). Serine 74-77 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 62-70 10995228-10 2000 The localization of a major O-GlcNAc/O-phosphate site in proximity of the transactivation domain and as part of a PEST region (target sequences for rapid protein degradation) on mER-beta suggests that these modifications may play a role in regulating estrogen receptor beta transactivation and turnover. o-glcnac 28-36 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 178-186 10995228-10 2000 The localization of a major O-GlcNAc/O-phosphate site in proximity of the transactivation domain and as part of a PEST region (target sequences for rapid protein degradation) on mER-beta suggests that these modifications may play a role in regulating estrogen receptor beta transactivation and turnover. o-glcnac 28-36 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 251-273 10995228-10 2000 The localization of a major O-GlcNAc/O-phosphate site in proximity of the transactivation domain and as part of a PEST region (target sequences for rapid protein degradation) on mER-beta suggests that these modifications may play a role in regulating estrogen receptor beta transactivation and turnover. Phosphates 37-48 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 178-186 10995228-10 2000 The localization of a major O-GlcNAc/O-phosphate site in proximity of the transactivation domain and as part of a PEST region (target sequences for rapid protein degradation) on mER-beta suggests that these modifications may play a role in regulating estrogen receptor beta transactivation and turnover. Phosphates 37-48 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 251-273 10702625-7 2000 Both ERalpha and ERbeta bind 17beta-estradiol with high affinity and they bind to classical estrogen response elements in a similar if not identical fashion. Estradiol 29-45 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 17-23 10819775-8 2000 Estrogen receptor-alpha and ER-beta mRNA and protein were also demonstrated in HAs by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and double immunofluorescence, and treatment with 17beta-estradiol (17beta-E(2)) increased both active and latent TGF-beta(1) levels in HA CM. Estradiol 184-200 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 28-35 10927637-3 2000 17beta-oestradiol was added to aortic rings from ERbeta knock-out (-/-) and wild-type (+/+) mice precontracted with noradrenaline. Estradiol 0-17 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 49-55 10706629-5 2000 The ERbeta-MAD2 interaction was identified by screening of a yeast two-hybrid system vascular endothelial cell library with ERbeta and confirmed with glutathione S-transferase-fusion protein interaction studies. Glutathione 150-161 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 4-10 10684871-5 2000 Surprisingly, both the ER-alpha selective ligand 16alpha-iodo-17beta-estradiol and the ER-beta selective ligand genistein failed to elicit ERK phosphorylation, suggesting that a different mechanism or receptor may mediate estrogen-induced ERK phosphorylation in the cerebral cortex. Genistein 112-121 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 87-94 9058381-9 1997 Mutagenesis of a serine residue (position 60), located within a mitogen-activated protein kinase consensus phosphorylation site abolishes the stimulatory effect of Ras, suggesting that the activity of mER beta is also regulated by the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. Serine 17-23 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 201-209 10611350-5 1999 Surprisingly, in ovariectomized female wild-type and ERbeta knockout mice, 17beta-estradiol markedly and equally inhibited the increase in vascular medial area and the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells after vascular injury. Estradiol 75-91 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 53-59 10085099-2 1999 The present study demonstrates that CR-1 indirectly induces tyrosine phosphorylation of erb B-4 but not of the epidermal growth factor-related receptors erb B-2 and erb B-3 in different mouse and human mammary epithelial cell lines. Tyrosine 60-68 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 88-91 9861029-4 1998 Here we describe the generation of mice lacking estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta -/-) by insertion of a neomycin resistance gene into exon 3 of the coding gene by using homologous recombination in embryonic stem cells. Neomycin 102-110 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 48-70 9861029-4 1998 Here we describe the generation of mice lacking estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta -/-) by insertion of a neomycin resistance gene into exon 3 of the coding gene by using homologous recombination in embryonic stem cells. Neomycin 102-110 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 72-78 9801392-9 1998 The residual responsiveness of ERalpha-disrupted mice to estradiol could be accounted for by an ERbeta-dependent mechanism or another as yet unidentified estrogen receptor; however, because ERalpha-immunoreactivity and PCR product representing the 3" end of ERalpha mRNA were found in at least one PR-containing region of the ERalpha-disrupted mice, an ERalpha splice variant may also mediate the induction of PR-immunoreactivity in ERalpha-disrupted mice. Estradiol 57-66 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 96-102 10537130-9 1999 The recently reported ERalpha-specific agonist/ERbeta-specific antagonist 2,2-bis-(p-hydroxyphenyl-1,1,1-trichloroethane (HPTE), a methoxychlor metabolite, also down-regulated GnRH gene expression. 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane 74-120 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 47-53 10537130-9 1999 The recently reported ERalpha-specific agonist/ERbeta-specific antagonist 2,2-bis-(p-hydroxyphenyl-1,1,1-trichloroethane (HPTE), a methoxychlor metabolite, also down-regulated GnRH gene expression. 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane 122-126 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 47-53 10537130-9 1999 The recently reported ERalpha-specific agonist/ERbeta-specific antagonist 2,2-bis-(p-hydroxyphenyl-1,1,1-trichloroethane (HPTE), a methoxychlor metabolite, also down-regulated GnRH gene expression. Methoxychlor 131-143 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 47-53 10433208-0 1999 Methoxychlor stimulates estrogen-responsive messenger ribonucleic acids in mouse uterus through a non-estrogen receptor (non-ER) alpha and non-ER beta mechanism. Methoxychlor 0-12 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 143-150 34884933-5 2021 Prenatal exposure to triclocarban also diminished the mRNA expression of Esr2, Gper1, Ahr, Arnt, Cyp19a1, Cyp1a1, and Atg7, and the protein levels of CAR, ARNT, and MAP1LC3AB in female brains and decreased the protein levels of BCL2, ARNT, and MAP1LC3AB in male brains. triclocarban 21-33 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 73-77 27065803-8 2016 The ERbeta specific agonist DPN (10 pM) also significantly decreased the frequency of miniature postsynaptic currents (mPSCs) in GnRH neurons. NAD 28-31 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 4-10 27065803-9 2016 In addition, the suppressive effect of E2 was completely blocked by the selective ERbeta antagonist PHTPP (1 muM) indicating that ERbeta is required for the observed rapid effect of the E2. PHTPP 100-105 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 82-88 27065803-9 2016 In addition, the suppressive effect of E2 was completely blocked by the selective ERbeta antagonist PHTPP (1 muM) indicating that ERbeta is required for the observed rapid effect of the E2. PHTPP 100-105 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 130-136 15037755-2 2004 In hypophysectomized rats and gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist-treated mice, the ERbeta agonist caused stimulation of early folliculogenesis, a decrease in follicular atresia, induction of ovarian gene expression, and stimulation of late follicular growth, accompanied by an increase in the number of ovulated oocytes similar to 17beta-estradiol (E2). Estradiol 338-354 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 90-96 34807349-0 2022 Syringaresinol Resisted Sepsis-Induced Acute Lung Injury by Suppressing Pyroptosis Via the Oestrogen Receptor-beta Signalling Pathway. syringaresinol 0-14 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 91-114 34884750-9 2021 Furthermore, the estrogen receptors ERa and ERb were increased in the brain of prenatal D4-treated mice. octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane 88-90 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 44-47 34807349-9 2022 SYR also suppressed LPS-induced pyroptosis in RAW 264.7 cells by inhibiting the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome, which was abolished by an oestrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta) antagonist (PHTPP). PHTPP 189-194 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 144-167 34260963-9 2021 Our findings also suggest that gene expression of estrogen receptor (Esr) 2 increased in the DRN might be associated with the reduction of ABB. ABB 139-142 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 50-75 33618073-13 2021 In vitro studies demonstrated that 17beta-estradiol treatment upregulated FGF23 and Esr2 mRNAs in a dose-dependent manner. Estradiol 35-51 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 84-88 33430527-0 2021 Estrogen and Glycemic Homeostasis: The Fundamental Role of Nuclear Estrogen Receptors ESR1/ESR2 in Glucose Transporter GLUT4 Regulation. Glucose 99-106 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 91-95 33290273-8 2021 E2 augmented Treg expression of Foxp3, CD25 and GATA3, an effect that required ERb, and not ERa signaling. Estradiol 0-2 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 79-82 31778582-8 2020 Moreover, estrogen receptors alpha (ERalpha) and beta (ERbeta) were highly expressed in MBP-positive mature oligodendrocytes. Estrogens 10-18 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 55-61 31778582-10 2020 Furthermore, the donepezil-induced generation of mature oligodendrocytes from miPSC-NSC was significantly attenuated by antagonists and siRNA targeting ERalpha and ERbeta. donepezil 17-26 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 164-170 31778582-11 2020 In conclusion, we demonstrated, for the first time, that donepezil-induced oligodendrogenesis is mediated through both ER subtypes, ERalpha and ERbeta. donepezil 57-66 estrogen receptor 2 (beta) Mus musculus 144-150