PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offset protein_name organism prot_offset 32032542-3 2020 Here, we show that NLRP3, a pattern recognition receptor, is modified by acetylation in macrophages and is deacetylated by SIRT2, an NAD+-dependent deacetylase and a metabolic sensor. NAD 133-136 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 123-128 31973227-2 2020 Previously, we described the discovery of a dual SIRT1/SIRT2 inhibitor called cambinol (IC50 56 and 59 microM, respectively), which showed cytotoxic activity against cancer cells in vitro and a marked anti-proliferative effect in a Burkitt lymphoma mouse xenograft model. cambinol 78-86 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 55-60 31980591-0 2020 Melatonin ameliorates the advanced maternal age-associated meiotic defects in oocytes through the SIRT2-dependent H4K16 deacetylation pathway. Melatonin 0-9 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 98-103 31980591-5 2020 Furthermore, we identify SIRT2 as a critical effector mediating the effects of melatonin on meiotic structure in old oocytes. Melatonin 79-88 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 25-30 31980591-9 2020 To sum up, our data uncover that melatonin alleviates advanced maternal aged-associated meiotic defects in oocytes through the SIRT2-depenendet H4K16 deacetylation pathway. Melatonin 33-42 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 127-132 31973227-3 2020 A number of recent studies have shown a protective effect of SIRT1 and SIRT3 in neurodegenerative and metabolic diseases as well as in certain cancers prompting us to initiate a medicinal chemistry effort to develop cambinol-based SIRT2-specific inhibitors devoid of SIRT1 or SIRT3 modulating activity. cambinol 216-224 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 231-236 31973227-4 2020 Here we describe potent cambinol-based SIRT2 inhibitors, several of which show potency of ~600 nM with >300 to >800-fold selectivity over SIRT1 and 3, respectively. cambinol 24-32 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 39-44 31849939-6 2019 In vitro, SIRT2/3-/- macrophages favored fatty acid oxidation (FAO) over glycolysis and produced increased levels of both proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines. Fatty Acids 41-51 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 10-17 31954883-3 2020 We investigated the role of Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2), a NAD-dependent protein deacetylase, in intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) proliferation and differentiation and the mechanism by which SIRT2 contributes to maintenance of intestinal cell homeostasis METHODS: IECs were collected from SIRT2-deficient mice and patients with IBD. NAD 49-52 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 28-37 31954883-3 2020 We investigated the role of Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2), a NAD-dependent protein deacetylase, in intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) proliferation and differentiation and the mechanism by which SIRT2 contributes to maintenance of intestinal cell homeostasis METHODS: IECs were collected from SIRT2-deficient mice and patients with IBD. NAD 49-52 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 39-44 31471557-3 2020 To this end, the potent SIRT2-selective inhibitor, 33i (5 mg/kg i.p. 6-(4-amino-4-methylpiperidin-1-yl)-3-(3-chlorophenyl)-1,5-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one 51-54 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 24-29 31282756-4 2020 SIRT2 and SIRT3 expressions in DMH group were decreased in liver, colon, and kidney tissues and the decrease further stimulated by kumiss reinforcement. 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine 31-34 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 30986062-0 2019 Novel Lysine-Based Thioureas as Mechanism-Based Inhibitors of Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) with Anticancer Activity in a Colorectal Cancer Murine Model. Lysine 6-12 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 62-71 31373792-3 2019 One of the best SIRT2-selective inhibitors reported is a thiomyristoyl lysine compound called TM, which showed promising anticancer activity in mouse models without much toxicity to normal cells. thiomyristoyl lysine 57-77 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 16-21 31373792-3 2019 One of the best SIRT2-selective inhibitors reported is a thiomyristoyl lysine compound called TM, which showed promising anticancer activity in mouse models without much toxicity to normal cells. Thulium 94-96 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 16-21 31373792-6 2019 Although glucose-TM is not cell permeable, the excellent aqueous solubility allowed us to obtain a crystal structure of SIRT2 in complex with it. Glucose 9-16 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 120-125 31129140-1 2019 AIMS: The aim of the present study was to investigate the protective effects of AGK2 as a selective SIRT2 inhibitor on thioacetamide (TAA)-induced acute liver failure (ALF) in mice and its potential mechanism. Thioacetamide 119-132 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 100-105 31144814-0 2019 Identification of Diketopiperazine-Containing 2-Anilinobenzamides as Potent Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2)-Selective Inhibitors Targeting the "Selectivity Pocket", Substrate-Binding Site, and NAD+-Binding Site. Diketopiperazines 18-34 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 76-85 31144814-0 2019 Identification of Diketopiperazine-Containing 2-Anilinobenzamides as Potent Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2)-Selective Inhibitors Targeting the "Selectivity Pocket", Substrate-Binding Site, and NAD+-Binding Site. Diketopiperazines 18-34 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 87-92 31144814-0 2019 Identification of Diketopiperazine-Containing 2-Anilinobenzamides as Potent Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2)-Selective Inhibitors Targeting the "Selectivity Pocket", Substrate-Binding Site, and NAD+-Binding Site. 2-anilinobenzamides 46-65 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 76-85 31144814-0 2019 Identification of Diketopiperazine-Containing 2-Anilinobenzamides as Potent Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2)-Selective Inhibitors Targeting the "Selectivity Pocket", Substrate-Binding Site, and NAD+-Binding Site. 2-anilinobenzamides 46-65 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 87-92 31144814-0 2019 Identification of Diketopiperazine-Containing 2-Anilinobenzamides as Potent Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2)-Selective Inhibitors Targeting the "Selectivity Pocket", Substrate-Binding Site, and NAD+-Binding Site. NAD 179-183 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 76-85 31144814-0 2019 Identification of Diketopiperazine-Containing 2-Anilinobenzamides as Potent Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2)-Selective Inhibitors Targeting the "Selectivity Pocket", Substrate-Binding Site, and NAD+-Binding Site. NAD 179-183 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 87-92 31144814-3 2019 This led us to develop a more drug-like diketopiperazine structure as a "hydrogen bond (H-bond) hunter" to target the substrate-binding site of SIRT2. Diketopiperazines 40-56 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 144-149 31144814-3 2019 This led us to develop a more drug-like diketopiperazine structure as a "hydrogen bond (H-bond) hunter" to target the substrate-binding site of SIRT2. Hydrogen 73-81 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 144-149 31144814-4 2019 Thioamide 53, a conjugate of diketopiperazine and 2-anilinobenzamide which is expected to occupy the "selectivity pocket" of SIRT2, exhibited potent SIRT2-selective inhibition. Thioamides 0-9 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 125-130 31144814-4 2019 Thioamide 53, a conjugate of diketopiperazine and 2-anilinobenzamide which is expected to occupy the "selectivity pocket" of SIRT2, exhibited potent SIRT2-selective inhibition. Thioamides 0-9 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 149-154 31144814-4 2019 Thioamide 53, a conjugate of diketopiperazine and 2-anilinobenzamide which is expected to occupy the "selectivity pocket" of SIRT2, exhibited potent SIRT2-selective inhibition. Diketopiperazines 29-45 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 125-130 31144814-4 2019 Thioamide 53, a conjugate of diketopiperazine and 2-anilinobenzamide which is expected to occupy the "selectivity pocket" of SIRT2, exhibited potent SIRT2-selective inhibition. Diketopiperazines 29-45 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 149-154 31144814-4 2019 Thioamide 53, a conjugate of diketopiperazine and 2-anilinobenzamide which is expected to occupy the "selectivity pocket" of SIRT2, exhibited potent SIRT2-selective inhibition. 2-(phenylamino)benzamide 50-68 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 125-130 31144814-4 2019 Thioamide 53, a conjugate of diketopiperazine and 2-anilinobenzamide which is expected to occupy the "selectivity pocket" of SIRT2, exhibited potent SIRT2-selective inhibition. 2-(phenylamino)benzamide 50-68 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 149-154 31144814-5 2019 Inhibition of SIRT2 by 53 was mediated by the formation of a 53-ADP-ribose conjugate, suggesting that 53 is a mechanism-based inhibitor targeting the "selectivity pocket", substrate-binding site, and NAD+-binding site. 53-adp-ribose 61-74 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 14-19 31144814-5 2019 Inhibition of SIRT2 by 53 was mediated by the formation of a 53-ADP-ribose conjugate, suggesting that 53 is a mechanism-based inhibitor targeting the "selectivity pocket", substrate-binding site, and NAD+-binding site. NAD 200-204 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 14-19 30986062-0 2019 Novel Lysine-Based Thioureas as Mechanism-Based Inhibitors of Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) with Anticancer Activity in a Colorectal Cancer Murine Model. Lysine 6-12 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 73-78 30986062-3 2019 Here, we report the facile synthesis of novel lysine-derived thioureas as mechanism-based SIRT2 inhibitors with anticancer activity. Lysine 46-52 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 90-95 30021675-0 2019 Inactivation of Sirtuin2 protects mice from acetaminophen-induced liver injury: possible involvement of ER stress and S6K1 activation. Acetaminophen 44-57 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 16-24 30021675-4 2019 Moreover, the ablation of Sirt2 attenuates APAP-induced liver injuries, such as oxidative stress and mitochondrial damage in hepatocytes. Acetaminophen 43-47 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 26-31 30021675-5 2019 We found that Sirt2 deficiency alleviates the APAP-mediated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and phosphorylation of the p70 ribosomal S6 kinase 1 (S6K1). Acetaminophen 46-50 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 14-19 30021675-7 2019 This study elucidates the molecular mechanisms underlying the protective role of Sirt2 inactivation in APAP-induced liver injuries. Acetaminophen 103-107 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 81-86 30203196-0 2019 Cysteine thiol oxidation on SIRT2 regulates inflammation in obese mice with sepsis. Cysteine 0-8 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 28-33 30203196-0 2019 Cysteine thiol oxidation on SIRT2 regulates inflammation in obese mice with sepsis. Sulfhydryl Compounds 9-14 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 28-33 30203196-12 2019 Direct oxidation modulates SIRT2 function during hyper-inflammatory phase of obesity with sepsis via redox sensitive cysteines. Cysteine 117-126 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 27-32 30483753-7 2019 Upregulation of miR-140-5p increased oxidative stress and ROS levels by suppressing the protein expression of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), sirtuin 2 (Sirt2), Kelch-like enoyl-CoA hydratase-associated protein 1 (Keap1) and heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) in vitro. Reactive Oxygen Species 58-61 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 162-171 30483753-7 2019 Upregulation of miR-140-5p increased oxidative stress and ROS levels by suppressing the protein expression of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), sirtuin 2 (Sirt2), Kelch-like enoyl-CoA hydratase-associated protein 1 (Keap1) and heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) in vitro. Reactive Oxygen Species 58-61 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 173-178 30483753-8 2019 By contrast, downregulation of miR-140-5p decreased oxidative stress and ROS levels by activating the protein expression of Nrf2, Sirt2, Keap1 and HO-1 in vitro. Reactive Oxygen Species 73-76 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 130-135 30761140-5 2019 Such increased alpha-tubulin acetylation was significantly suppressed either by resveratrol or NAD+ (coenzyme required for deacetylase activity of SIRT2), or by genetic knockdown of MEC-17 (gene encoding alpha-tubulin acetyltransferase 1). NAD 95-99 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 147-152 30487288-5 2019 We found that SIRT2 deacetylates cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (CDK9) in a type I IFN-dependent manner and that the CDK9 deacetylation is essential for STAT1 phosphorylation at Ser-727. Serine 173-176 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 14-19 31087297-3 2019 Although SIRT2 has been attributed both tumor-promoting and tumor-suppressing activities in different contexts, selective SIRT2 inhibition with a small molecule mechanism-based inhibitor known as Thiomyristoyl lysine (TM) repressed the growth of breast cancer cell lines. thiomyristoyl lysine 196-216 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 122-127 31087297-3 2019 Although SIRT2 has been attributed both tumor-promoting and tumor-suppressing activities in different contexts, selective SIRT2 inhibition with a small molecule mechanism-based inhibitor known as Thiomyristoyl lysine (TM) repressed the growth of breast cancer cell lines. Thulium 218-220 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 9-14 31087297-3 2019 Although SIRT2 has been attributed both tumor-promoting and tumor-suppressing activities in different contexts, selective SIRT2 inhibition with a small molecule mechanism-based inhibitor known as Thiomyristoyl lysine (TM) repressed the growth of breast cancer cell lines. Thulium 218-220 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 122-127 30533032-1 2018 The NAD+-dependent deacetylase SIRT2 is unique amongst sirtuins as it is effective in the cytosol, as well as the mitochondria. NAD 4-7 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 31-36 30102915-0 2018 High glucose concentration suppresses a SIRT2 regulated pathway that enhances neurite outgrowth in cultured adult sensory neurons. Glucose 5-12 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 40-45 29654491-1 2018 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is a family member of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent deacetylases which appears to have detrimental roles in an array of neurological disorders such as Parkinson"s disease (PD) and Huntington"s disease (HD). NAD 40-73 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-9 29654491-1 2018 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is a family member of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent deacetylases which appears to have detrimental roles in an array of neurological disorders such as Parkinson"s disease (PD) and Huntington"s disease (HD). NAD 40-73 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 11-16 29654491-1 2018 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is a family member of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent deacetylases which appears to have detrimental roles in an array of neurological disorders such as Parkinson"s disease (PD) and Huntington"s disease (HD). NAD 75-78 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-9 29654491-1 2018 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is a family member of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent deacetylases which appears to have detrimental roles in an array of neurological disorders such as Parkinson"s disease (PD) and Huntington"s disease (HD). NAD 75-78 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 11-16 30533032-5 2018 SIRT2 KO mice exhibited reduced skeletal muscle insulin-induced glucose uptake compared to lean WT mice, and this impairment was exacerbated in HF SIRT2 KO mice. Glucose 64-71 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 30405152-0 2018 Loss of Sirt2 increases and prolongs a caerulein-induced pancreatitis permissive phenotype and induces spontaneous oncogenic Kras mutations in mice. Ceruletide 39-48 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 8-13 30405152-2 2018 Here, we report that after caerulein-induced pancreatitis, Sirt2-deficient mice exhibited an increased inflammatory phenotype and delayed pancreatic tissue recovery. Ceruletide 27-36 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 59-64 30405152-6 2018 Importantly, an accumulation of a cell population with spontaneous cancerous KrasG12D mutations was observed in the Sirt2-/- mice that is enhanced in the recovering pancreas after exposure to caerulein. Ceruletide 192-201 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 116-121 30102915-2 2018 Sirtuins, including SIRT2, detect the redox state via the NAD+/NADH ratio to regulate mitochondrial function via, in part, AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (PGC-1alpha). NAD 58-62 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 20-25 30102915-2 2018 Sirtuins, including SIRT2, detect the redox state via the NAD+/NADH ratio to regulate mitochondrial function via, in part, AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (PGC-1alpha). NAD 63-67 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 20-25 30102915-4 2018 We tested the hypothesis that a high concentration of d-glucose depleted SIRT2 expression via enhancement of polyol pathway activity. Glucose 54-63 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 73-78 30102915-9 2018 After 72 h exposure to high d-glucose (25 mM vs 5 mM) cultured sensory neurons showed a significant 2-fold (p < .05) decrease in SIRT2 expression, P-AMPK, levels of respiratory Complexes II/III and respiratory capacity. Glucose 28-37 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 132-137 30364275-0 2018 MicroRNA-212-5p Prevents Dopaminergic Neuron Death by Inhibiting SIRT2 in MPTP-Induced Mouse Model of Parkinson"s Disease. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 74-78 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 65-70 29752296-7 2018 In addition, in vitro supplementation with melatonin significantly upregulated the expression of SIRT1 and antioxidant enzyme MnSOD, but this action was not observed for SIRT2 and SIRT3. Melatonin 43-52 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 170-175 29449643-8 2018 Mechanistically, SIRT2-dependent deacetylation enhances ATP binding and enzymatic activity of JNK towards c-Jun. Adenosine Triphosphate 56-59 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 17-22 29449643-13 2018 Interestingly, SIRT2-KO mice were resistant to acetaminophen-induced liver toxicity. Acetaminophen 47-60 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 15-20 29449643-14 2018 SIRT2-KO mice show lower cell death, minimal degenerative changes, improved liver function and survival following acetaminophen treatment. Acetaminophen 114-127 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 28970254-6 2018 Both MEC-17 and sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) were influenced by palmitate and silybin, whereas histone deacetylase 6 was not affected. Palmitates 53-62 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 16-25 29067790-4 2018 Candidate screening revealed that acetylation state of lysine 243 on BubR1 (BubR1-K243, an integral part of the spindle assembly checkpoint complex) functions during oocyte meiosis, and acetylation-mimetic mutant BubR1-K243Q results in the very similar phenotypes as Sirt2-knockdown oocytes. Lysine 55-61 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 267-272 29440391-3 2018 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is a cytoplasmic protein in the family of sirtuins that are NAD+-dependent class III histone deacetylases. NAD 78-82 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-9 29440391-3 2018 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is a cytoplasmic protein in the family of sirtuins that are NAD+-dependent class III histone deacetylases. NAD 78-82 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 11-16 29504933-6 2018 We found that SIRT2 deacetylates GSK3beta, and thus enhances its binding to ATP. Adenosine Triphosphate 76-79 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 14-19 29158185-7 2018 We found that a lack of Sirt2 blocked the development of SDS-induced depressive-like behavior. sds 57-60 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 24-29 29158185-8 2018 Moreover, SDS led to Sirt2 phosphorylation in the amygdala without changing total Sirt2 levels, and blocking the phosphorylation of Sirt2 by CDK5 at serine residues 368 and 372 prevented SDS-induced depressive-like behavior and Sirt2 nuclear import. sds 10-13 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 21-26 29158185-9 2018 We also discovered that SDS-induced Sirt2 phosphorylation was involved in VTA-amygdala modulation using TetTag-pharmacogenetic method. sds 24-27 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 36-41 29158185-9 2018 We also discovered that SDS-induced Sirt2 phosphorylation was involved in VTA-amygdala modulation using TetTag-pharmacogenetic method. tettag 104-110 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 36-41 29158185-10 2018 These results suggest that CDK5 mediates phosphorylation of Sirt2 in the amygdala and contributes to the depressive-like behavior induced by SDS. sds 141-144 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 60-65 29158185-11 2018 This study highlights that inhibiting CDK5-dependent phosphorylation of Sirt2 at serine residues 368 and 372 by myristoylated membrane-permeabilising peptide (Sirt2-p), rather than using non-specific sirtuin inhibitors, may be a novel strategy for treating depression. Serine 81-87 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 72-77 28970254-6 2018 Both MEC-17 and sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) were influenced by palmitate and silybin, whereas histone deacetylase 6 was not affected. Palmitates 53-62 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 27-32 28970254-7 2018 In addition, supplementing NAD+ directly or increasing NAD+ concentration with silybin could maintain the activity of SIRT2. NAD 27-31 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 118-123 28970254-7 2018 In addition, supplementing NAD+ directly or increasing NAD+ concentration with silybin could maintain the activity of SIRT2. NAD 55-59 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 118-123 28970254-8 2018 The anti-inflammatory effect of silybin was blocked by SIRT2 silencing or by the SIRT2 inhibitor AGK2, as evidenced by NLRP3/ASC colocalization, AC-alpha-tubulin expression, and IL-1beta release. Silybin 32-39 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 55-60 28970254-8 2018 The anti-inflammatory effect of silybin was blocked by SIRT2 silencing or by the SIRT2 inhibitor AGK2, as evidenced by NLRP3/ASC colocalization, AC-alpha-tubulin expression, and IL-1beta release. Silybin 32-39 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 81-86 28168426-6 2018 These data were validated using MPTP-treated sirtuin-2 knock-out mice, where no alterations in motor behavior were observed. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 32-36 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 45-54 28970254-0 2018 Silybin inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome assembly through the NAD+/SIRT2 pathway in mice with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Silybin 0-7 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 62-67 29189472-0 2018 SIRT2 and Akt mediate NAD+-induced and NADH-induced increases in the intracellular ATP levels of BV2 microglia under basal conditions. NAD 22-26 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 29189472-0 2018 SIRT2 and Akt mediate NAD+-induced and NADH-induced increases in the intracellular ATP levels of BV2 microglia under basal conditions. NAD 39-43 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 29189472-0 2018 SIRT2 and Akt mediate NAD+-induced and NADH-induced increases in the intracellular ATP levels of BV2 microglia under basal conditions. Adenosine Triphosphate 83-86 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 29189472-4 2018 We found that both NAD and NADH significantly increased the intracellular ATP levels of BV2 microglia, which were attenuated by SIRT2 siRNA, the SIRT2 inhibitor AGK2, and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt inhibitor LY294002. NAD 19-22 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 128-133 29189472-4 2018 We found that both NAD and NADH significantly increased the intracellular ATP levels of BV2 microglia, which were attenuated by SIRT2 siRNA, the SIRT2 inhibitor AGK2, and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt inhibitor LY294002. NAD 19-22 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 145-150 29189472-4 2018 We found that both NAD and NADH significantly increased the intracellular ATP levels of BV2 microglia, which were attenuated by SIRT2 siRNA, the SIRT2 inhibitor AGK2, and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt inhibitor LY294002. NAD 27-31 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 128-133 29189472-4 2018 We found that both NAD and NADH significantly increased the intracellular ATP levels of BV2 microglia, which were attenuated by SIRT2 siRNA, the SIRT2 inhibitor AGK2, and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt inhibitor LY294002. NAD 27-31 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 145-150 29189472-4 2018 We found that both NAD and NADH significantly increased the intracellular ATP levels of BV2 microglia, which were attenuated by SIRT2 siRNA, the SIRT2 inhibitor AGK2, and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt inhibitor LY294002. Adenosine Triphosphate 74-77 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 128-133 29189472-4 2018 We found that both NAD and NADH significantly increased the intracellular ATP levels of BV2 microglia, which were attenuated by SIRT2 siRNA, the SIRT2 inhibitor AGK2, and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt inhibitor LY294002. Adenosine Triphosphate 74-77 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 145-150 29189472-4 2018 We found that both NAD and NADH significantly increased the intracellular ATP levels of BV2 microglia, which were attenuated by SIRT2 siRNA, the SIRT2 inhibitor AGK2, and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt inhibitor LY294002. 2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one 219-227 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 128-133 29189472-5 2018 Our study has also suggested that SIRT2 mediates the NAD-induced and NADH-induced increase in Akt phosphorylation in BV2 microglia. NAD 53-56 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 34-39 29189472-5 2018 Our study has also suggested that SIRT2 mediates the NAD-induced and NADH-induced increase in Akt phosphorylation in BV2 microglia. NAD 69-73 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 34-39 29189472-6 2018 Collectively, our study has suggested that SIRT2 mediates both NAD-induced and NADH-induced increases in the intracellular ATP levels of BV2 microglia by modulating Akt phosphorylation. NAD 63-66 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 43-48 29189472-6 2018 Collectively, our study has suggested that SIRT2 mediates both NAD-induced and NADH-induced increases in the intracellular ATP levels of BV2 microglia by modulating Akt phosphorylation. NAD 79-83 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 43-48 29189472-6 2018 Collectively, our study has suggested that SIRT2 mediates both NAD-induced and NADH-induced increases in the intracellular ATP levels of BV2 microglia by modulating Akt phosphorylation. Adenosine Triphosphate 123-126 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 43-48 29296001-0 2018 Sirt2 facilitates hepatic glucose uptake by deacetylating glucokinase regulatory protein. Glucose 26-33 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 29296001-5 2018 Sirt2 promotes glucose-dependent HGU by deacetylating K126 of glucokinase regulatory protein (GKRP). Glucose 15-22 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 29296001-5 2018 Sirt2 promotes glucose-dependent HGU by deacetylating K126 of glucokinase regulatory protein (GKRP). N-(2-chloro-4-pyridyl)-N'-phenylurea 54-58 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 29296001-6 2018 Glucokinase and GKRP glucose-dependent dissociation is necessary for HGU but is inhibited in hepatocytes derived from obese diabetic mice, depleted of Sirt2 or transfected with GKRP acetylation-mimicking mutants. Glucose 21-28 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 151-156 28778545-2 2017 Among them, we have recently identified SIRT2, a class III NAD+-dependent HDAC, as being oppositely regulated by stress and antidepressants. NAD 59-63 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 40-45 29145149-2 2018 SIRT2, an NAD+-dependent sirtuin deacetylase, is involved in modulating macrophage polarization. NAD 10-14 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 28828594-0 2018 Does Sirt2 Regulate Cholesterol Biosynthesis During Oligodendroglial Differentiation In Vitro and In Vivo? Cholesterol 20-31 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 5-10 28828594-3 2018 SIRT2 has been implicated in cholesterol biosynthesis by promoting the nuclear translocation of sterol regulatory element binding protein (SREBP)-2. Cholesterol 29-40 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 28828594-4 2018 We investigated this further in CNS myelination by examining the role of Sirt2 in cholesterol biosynthesis in vivo and in vitro employing Sirt2 -/- mice, primary OL cells and CG4-OL cells. Cholesterol 82-93 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 73-78 29614506-9 2018 SIRT2 inhibition ameliorated TIF in UUO mice. Erythrosin(E) 29-32 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 28947430-6 2017 Metformin (200 mg/kg/d) was used to treat wild-type and Sirt2 knockout mice infused with Ang II. Metformin 0-9 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 56-61 28947430-13 2017 SIRT2 bound to LKB1 and deacetylated it at lysine 48, which promoted the phosphorylation of LKB1 and the subsequent activation of LKB1-AMPK signaling. Lysine 43-49 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 27796760-0 2017 Downregulation of NAD-Dependent Deacetylase SIRT2 Protects Mouse Brain Against Ischemic Stroke. NAD 18-21 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 44-49 27796760-4 2017 SIRT2 was upregulated in ischemic neurons in the oxygen-glucose deprivation cell model and in the transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAo) mouse model. oxygen-glucose 49-63 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 27796760-4 2017 SIRT2 was upregulated in ischemic neurons in the oxygen-glucose deprivation cell model and in the transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAo) mouse model. tmcao 142-147 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 27796760-7 2017 Downregulation of SIRT2 using the SIRT2-specific inhibitor AGK2 or SIRT2 knockout had neuroprotective effects in tMCAo model, which could decrease the infract volume and neurological impairment scores. tmcao 113-118 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 18-23 27796760-7 2017 Downregulation of SIRT2 using the SIRT2-specific inhibitor AGK2 or SIRT2 knockout had neuroprotective effects in tMCAo model, which could decrease the infract volume and neurological impairment scores. tmcao 113-118 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 34-39 27796760-7 2017 Downregulation of SIRT2 using the SIRT2-specific inhibitor AGK2 or SIRT2 knockout had neuroprotective effects in tMCAo model, which could decrease the infract volume and neurological impairment scores. tmcao 113-118 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 34-39 28778545-10 2017 While repeated imipramine showed an anti-anhedonic action in both VGLUT1+/- and WT, the selective SIRT2 inhibitor 33i fully reversed anhedonia of VGLUT1+/-. 6-(4-amino-4-methylpiperidin-1-yl)-3-(3-chlorophenyl)-1,5-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one 114-117 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 98-103 28478325-6 2017 Thus, SIRT2 acts as a novel regulator of the differentiation process of DA neurons, further supporting its potential as a therapeutic target in Parkinson"s disease. Dopamine 72-74 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 6-11 28894448-1 2017 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is one of the seven members of the family of NAD+-dependent histone deacetylases. NAD 63-66 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-9 28894448-1 2017 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is one of the seven members of the family of NAD+-dependent histone deacetylases. NAD 63-66 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 11-16 28793258-9 2017 These findings establish SIRT2-regulated lysine acetylation as a form of AMPAR post-translational modification that regulates its turnover, as well as synaptic plasticity and cognitive function. Lysine 41-47 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 25-30 28478325-2 2017 Here, we established that the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) interacts with protein kinase B, and, via the glycogen synthase kinase 3beta/beta-catenin pathway, modulates the differentiation of DA neurons. Niacinamide 30-42 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 86-95 28478325-2 2017 Here, we established that the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) interacts with protein kinase B, and, via the glycogen synthase kinase 3beta/beta-catenin pathway, modulates the differentiation of DA neurons. Niacinamide 30-42 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 97-102 28478325-2 2017 Here, we established that the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) interacts with protein kinase B, and, via the glycogen synthase kinase 3beta/beta-catenin pathway, modulates the differentiation of DA neurons. Dopamine 236-238 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 86-95 28478325-2 2017 Here, we established that the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) interacts with protein kinase B, and, via the glycogen synthase kinase 3beta/beta-catenin pathway, modulates the differentiation of DA neurons. Dopamine 236-238 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 97-102 28478325-3 2017 Deletion of SIRT2 resulted in a decreased number of DA neurons in the substantia nigra and lower striatal fiber density in SIRT2 knock-out mice. Dopamine 52-54 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 12-17 28947430-14 2017 Remarkably, the loss of SIRT2 blunted the response of AMPK to metformin treatment in mice infused with Ang II and repressed the metformin-mediated reduction of cardiac hypertrophy and protection of cardiac function. Metformin 62-71 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 24-29 28947430-14 2017 Remarkably, the loss of SIRT2 blunted the response of AMPK to metformin treatment in mice infused with Ang II and repressed the metformin-mediated reduction of cardiac hypertrophy and protection of cardiac function. Metformin 128-137 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 24-29 28947430-16 2017 Loss of SIRT2 reduces AMPK activation, promotes aging-related and Ang II-induced cardiac hypertrophy, and blunts metformin-mediated cardioprotective effects. Metformin 113-122 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 8-13 27460777-2 2017 Currently, only the mitochondrial sirtuins (SIRT3-5) and SIRT1 have been shown to direct mitochondrial function; however, Aims: NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-2 (SIRT2), the primary cytoplasmic sirtuin, is not yet reported to associate with mitochondria. NAD 128-131 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 162-171 28478325-4 2017 Similarly, we found a decreased ratio of DA neurons in primary midbrain cultures treated with the SIRT2 inhibitor AK-7. Dopamine 41-43 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 98-103 28526407-6 2017 Treatment with sirtinol significantly reduced the rates of morula (21.34 +- 1.84 vs. 11.89 +- 2.01), blastocyst development (17.18 +- 1.81 vs. 9.00 +- 2.02), and total cell number (50.80 +- 1.47 vs. 37.71 +- 1.79), compared to controls, with an associating decrease the levels of Sirt2 transcript. sirtinol 15-23 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 280-285 27460777-6 2017 The loss of Sirt2 increased oxidative stress, decreased adenosine triphosphate levels, and altered mitochondrial morphology at the cellular and tissue (i.e., brain) level. Adenosine Triphosphate 56-78 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 12-17 27833050-12 2017 HIB 1B cells treated with EPA showed significantly higher mRNA expression of PGC1alpha and SIRT2. Eicosapentaenoic Acid 26-29 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 91-96 28185898-13 2017 These results suggest that Sirt2 inhibition induce antidepressant-like action and this effect could be mediated by modulation of glutamate and serotonin system in the PFC. Glutamic Acid 129-138 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 27-32 28185898-13 2017 These results suggest that Sirt2 inhibition induce antidepressant-like action and this effect could be mediated by modulation of glutamate and serotonin system in the PFC. Serotonin 143-152 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 27-32 28088387-7 2017 Shikonin inhibited the viability, migration and invasion of SW480 cells and it also inhibited the tumor growth in the nude mice model; while AGK2 (a specific inhibitor of SIRT2) reversed these effects. shikonin 0-8 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 171-176 28185898-0 2017 SIRT2 inhibition modulate glutamate and serotonin systems in the prefrontal cortex and induces antidepressant-like action. Glutamic Acid 26-35 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 28185898-0 2017 SIRT2 inhibition modulate glutamate and serotonin systems in the prefrontal cortex and induces antidepressant-like action. Serotonin 40-49 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 28185898-5 2017 The compound 2-{3-(3-fluorophenethyloxy)phenylamino}benzamide (33i), a selective SIRT2 inhibitor in vitro, was studied in mice (C57Bl6). 2-(3-(3-fluorophenethyloxy)phenylamino)benzamide 63-66 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 81-86 28185898-6 2017 Firstly, the inhibitory effect of subchronic 33i (5-15 mg/kg, 10 days) on SIRT2 activity in the PFC was evaluated. 2-(3-(3-fluorophenethyloxy)phenylamino)benzamide 45-48 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 74-79 28185898-7 2017 Moreover, the effect of SIRT2 inhibition on the expression of synaptic plasticity markers linked to glutamate neurotransmission (VGLUT1, synaptophysin, mGluR4, GluA1, GluN2B, GluN2A) and on serotonin levels was studied. Glutamic Acid 100-109 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 24-29 28287409-0 2017 Sirtuin 2 regulates cellular iron homeostasis via deacetylation of transcription factor NRF2. Iron 29-33 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-9 28287409-2 2017 Since these processes require iron, we hypothesized that SIRT2 directly regulates cellular iron homeostasis. Iron 30-34 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 57-62 28287409-2 2017 Since these processes require iron, we hypothesized that SIRT2 directly regulates cellular iron homeostasis. Iron 91-95 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 57-62 28287409-3 2017 Here, we have demonstrated that SIRT2 depletion results in a decrease in cellular iron levels both in vitro and in vivo. Iron 82-86 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 32-37 28287409-4 2017 Mechanistically, we determined that SIRT2 maintains cellular iron levels by binding to and deacetylating nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2-related factor 2 (NRF2) on lysines 506 and 508, leading to a reduction in total and nuclear NRF2 levels. Iron 61-65 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 36-41 28287409-4 2017 Mechanistically, we determined that SIRT2 maintains cellular iron levels by binding to and deacetylating nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2-related factor 2 (NRF2) on lysines 506 and 508, leading to a reduction in total and nuclear NRF2 levels. Lysine 167-174 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 36-41 28287409-6 2017 Finally, we observed that Sirt2 deletion reduced cell viability in response to iron deficiency. Iron 79-83 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 26-31 28287409-7 2017 Moreover, livers from Sirt2-/- mice had decreased iron levels, while this effect was reversed in Sirt2-/- Nrf2-/- double-KO mice. Iron 50-54 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 22-27 26896748-6 2016 The acetylation of histone 3 at lysine residues 56 (H3K56), H3K14, H3K9, and H3K27, putative substrates of SIRT2 and SIRT6, was increased by maternal diabetes in vivo or high glucose in vitro, and these increases were blocked by SOD1 over-expression or tempol treatment. Lysine 32-38 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 107-112 27235848-7 2016 Furthermore, we observed that MPTP treatment resulted in significant reduction in GSH content and significant increase in MDA content and SIRT2 expression in the substantia nigra (SN) of aging mice, while it did not do so in young animals. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 30-34 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 138-143 27235848-8 2016 Importantly, we observed that AK-7 (a selective SIRT2 inhibitor) significantly improved behavior abnormality and neurochemical deficits in aging male and female mice treated with MPTP. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 179-183 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 48-53 26896748-3 2016 Among the seven sirtuins (SIRT1-7), pre-gestational maternal diabetes in vivo or high glucose in vitro significantly reduced the expression of SIRT 2 and SIRT6 in the embryo or neural stem cells, respectively. Glucose 86-93 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 143-149 28053616-9 2016 In addition, sodium butyrate reverses SIRT2-related age phenotypes. Butyric Acid 13-28 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 38-43 27197174-5 2016 Enabled by a shotgun mass spectrometry analysis founded on tissue culture models, we identified a candidate SIRT2 deacetylation target at PKM2 lysine 305 (K305). Lysine 143-149 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 108-113 27197174-5 2016 Enabled by a shotgun mass spectrometry analysis founded on tissue culture models, we identified a candidate SIRT2 deacetylation target at PKM2 lysine 305 (K305). Fmoc-Lys(Tfa)-OH 155-159 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 108-113 26896748-6 2016 The acetylation of histone 3 at lysine residues 56 (H3K56), H3K14, H3K9, and H3K27, putative substrates of SIRT2 and SIRT6, was increased by maternal diabetes in vivo or high glucose in vitro, and these increases were blocked by SOD1 over-expression or tempol treatment. Glucose 175-182 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 107-112 26896748-5 2016 2,3-dimethoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (DMNQ), a superoxide generating agent, mimicked high glucose-suppressed SIRT2 and SIRT6 expression. 2,3-dimethoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone 0-32 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 105-110 26896748-5 2016 2,3-dimethoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (DMNQ), a superoxide generating agent, mimicked high glucose-suppressed SIRT2 and SIRT6 expression. 2,3-dimethoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone 34-38 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 105-110 26896748-7 2016 SIRT2 or SIRT6 over-expression abrogated high glucose-suppressed SIRT2 or SIRT6 expression, and prevented the increase in acetylation of their histone substrates. Glucose 46-53 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 26896748-5 2016 2,3-dimethoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (DMNQ), a superoxide generating agent, mimicked high glucose-suppressed SIRT2 and SIRT6 expression. Superoxides 43-53 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 105-110 26896748-5 2016 2,3-dimethoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (DMNQ), a superoxide generating agent, mimicked high glucose-suppressed SIRT2 and SIRT6 expression. Glucose 86-93 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 105-110 26896748-7 2016 SIRT2 or SIRT6 over-expression abrogated high glucose-suppressed SIRT2 or SIRT6 expression, and prevented the increase in acetylation of their histone substrates. Glucose 46-53 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 65-70 26896748-9 2016 Thus, diabetes in vivo or high glucose in vitro suppresses SIRT2 and SIRT6 expression through oxidative stress, and sirtuin down-regulation-induced histone acetylation may be involved in diabetes-induced NTDs. Glucose 31-38 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 59-64 26060246-10 2015 Knockdown of NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and SIRT2 inhibited the progrowth action of Nampt-NAD axis, whereas knockdown of SIRT1, SIRT2, and SIRT6 compromised the prodifferentiation effect of Nampt-NAD axis. NAD 13-16 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 145-150 26001219-7 2016 Use of a pan-sirtuin inhibitor and shRNA-mediated protein knockdown led us to uncover a role for the NAD(+)-dependent family of sirtuins, and in particular for SIRT2 and SIRT5, in the regulation of the necroptotic cell death program. NAD 101-107 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 160-165 26522013-2 2016 Sirt2 activation produces O-acetylated-ADPribose (OAADPr) which can act as a ligand for transient receptor potential cation channel, M2 (TRPM2). Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose 38-48 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 26522013-2 2016 Sirt2 activation produces O-acetylated-ADPribose (OAADPr) which can act as a ligand for transient receptor potential cation channel, M2 (TRPM2). O-Acetyl-ADP-Ribose 50-56 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 26620281-7 2015 Deacetylation of GKRP is effected by the NAD(+)-dependent, class III histone deacetylase SIRT2, which is inhibited by nicotinamide. NAD 41-47 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 89-94 26620281-7 2015 Deacetylation of GKRP is effected by the NAD(+)-dependent, class III histone deacetylase SIRT2, which is inhibited by nicotinamide. Niacinamide 118-130 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 89-94 26546505-11 2016 Mechanistically, SIRT2 inhibition increased both K310 acetylation and nuclear translocation of NF-kappaB p65, leading to enhanced NF-kappaB activation and up-regulation of its target genes, including aquaporin 4 (AQP4), MMP-9, and pro-inflammatory cytokines. L-arabinitol 49-53 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 17-22 26442099-6 2015 Furthermore, 4 weeks of chronic CIT treatment started at 8 weeks of age also increased sirt2 and sirt4 mRNA expression in the POA. Citalopram 32-35 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 87-92 25871950-9 2015 Metformin inhibited SirT2 expression in WBCs significantly (P<0.05) and did not induce any significant changes in other SirT forms and p53, whereas it induced p16(INK4a) mRNA expression in WBCs (P<0.05) at the basal levels. Metformin 0-9 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 20-25 26060246-10 2015 Knockdown of NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and SIRT2 inhibited the progrowth action of Nampt-NAD axis, whereas knockdown of SIRT1, SIRT2, and SIRT6 compromised the prodifferentiation effect of Nampt-NAD axis. NAD 107-110 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 61-66 26060246-10 2015 Knockdown of NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and SIRT2 inhibited the progrowth action of Nampt-NAD axis, whereas knockdown of SIRT1, SIRT2, and SIRT6 compromised the prodifferentiation effect of Nampt-NAD axis. NAD 107-110 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 145-150 26060246-10 2015 Knockdown of NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and SIRT2 inhibited the progrowth action of Nampt-NAD axis, whereas knockdown of SIRT1, SIRT2, and SIRT6 compromised the prodifferentiation effect of Nampt-NAD axis. NAD 107-110 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 61-66 26060246-10 2015 Knockdown of NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and SIRT2 inhibited the progrowth action of Nampt-NAD axis, whereas knockdown of SIRT1, SIRT2, and SIRT6 compromised the prodifferentiation effect of Nampt-NAD axis. NAD 107-110 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 145-150 24946089-6 2014 At variance with other sirtuin modulators (sirtinol, AGK2 and SRT1720), the well-known SIRT1 inhibitor Ex527 has positive effects on survival of neuronal cells expressing mutant SOD1, but this effect is neither mediated by SIRT1 inhibition nor by SIRT2 inhibition. 6-chloro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole-1-carboxamide 103-108 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 247-252 24963697-0 2015 Sodium butyrate, a histone deacetylase Inhibitor, ameliorates SIRT2-induced memory impairment, reduction of cell proliferation, and neuroblast differentiation in the dentate gyrus. Butyric Acid 0-15 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 62-67 24963697-10 2015 However, the administration of sodium butyrate significantly ameliorated the SIRT2-induced reduction in cell proliferation and neuroblast differentiation. Butyric Acid 31-46 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 77-82 24833701-5 2014 Treatment with a SIRT2 inhibitor, AGK2 (2-cyano-3-[5-(2,5-dichlorophenyl)-2-furanyl]-N-5-quinolinyl-2-propenamide), also dose- and time-dependently inhibited renal fibroblast activation and, to a lesser extent, cell proliferation. AGK2 40-113 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 17-22 25561724-13 2015 During glucose tolerance tests, glucose disposal was enhanced in SIRT2 knock-out mice, compared with wild type controls, without any effect on insulin concentrations. Glucose 7-14 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 65-70 25561724-13 2015 During glucose tolerance tests, glucose disposal was enhanced in SIRT2 knock-out mice, compared with wild type controls, without any effect on insulin concentrations. Glucose 32-39 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 65-70 25672834-9 2015 Conversely, overexpression of SIRT2 by the intra-hippocampal infusion of recombinant adenovirus vector expressing mouse SIRT2 reversed the CUS-induced depressive-like behaviors, and promoted neurogenesis. cus 139-142 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 30-35 25672834-9 2015 Conversely, overexpression of SIRT2 by the intra-hippocampal infusion of recombinant adenovirus vector expressing mouse SIRT2 reversed the CUS-induced depressive-like behaviors, and promoted neurogenesis. cus 139-142 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 120-125 24793418-3 2014 We have examined the role of SIRT2 in insulin-mediated glucose disposal in normal and insulin resistant C2C12 skeletal muscle cells in vitro. Glucose 55-62 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 29-34 24793418-5 2014 Pharmacological inhibition of SIRT2 increased insulin-stimulated glucose uptake and improved phosphorylation of Akt and GSK3beta in insulin resistant cells. Glucose 65-72 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 30-35 24866770-9 2014 IMPLICATIONS: Disruption of the SIRT2-beta-catenin interaction represents an endogenous therapeutic target to prevent transformation and preserve the integrity of aging cells against exogenous stressors such as reactive oxygen species. Reactive Oxygen Species 211-234 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 32-37 25157229-0 2014 SIRT2 enhances 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced nigrostriatal damage via apoptotic pathway. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 15-59 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 25157229-0 2014 SIRT2 enhances 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced nigrostriatal damage via apoptotic pathway. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 61-65 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 25157229-8 2014 We also show that neurodegeneration induced by chronic MPTP regimen is prevented by genetic deletion of SIRT2 in mouse. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 55-59 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 104-109 25003320-8 2014 Bone marrow derived macrophages isolated from SIRT2 KO mice produced lower nitric oxide and expressed lower levels of M1-macrophage related markers including iNOS and CD86 in response to LPS than WT mice. Nitric Oxide 75-87 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 46-51 25003320-9 2014 Decrease of SIRT2 reduced the LPS-induced reactive oxygen species production. Reactive Oxygen Species 42-65 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 12-17 25072851-5 2014 RESULTS: Sirt2-/- mice displayed more severe clinical and histological manifestations after DSS colitis compared to wild type littermates. Dextran Sulfate 92-95 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 9-14 24825348-5 2014 Here, we show that the loss of BubR1 levels with age is due to a decline in NAD(+) and the ability of SIRT2 to maintain lysine-668 of BubR1 in a deacetylated state, which is counteracted by the acetyltransferase CBP. Lysine 120-126 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 102-107 24107942-5 2013 Viral-mediated overexpression of SIRT1 or SIRT2 in the NAc enhances the rewarding effects of both cocaine and morphine. Cocaine 98-105 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 42-47 24211200-9 2013 Mechanically, Sirt2 deacetylated p65 subunit of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) at lysine 310, resulting in reduced expression of NF-kappaB-dependent genes, including interleukin 1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1(MCP-1), RANTES, matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and MMP-13. Lysine 86-92 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 14-19 24204656-3 2013 Here we demonstrate that Sirt2 is up-regulated during RA (retinoic acid)-induced and embryoid body (EB) differentiation of mouse ESCs. Tretinoin 54-56 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 25-30 24204656-3 2013 Here we demonstrate that Sirt2 is up-regulated during RA (retinoic acid)-induced and embryoid body (EB) differentiation of mouse ESCs. Tretinoin 58-71 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 25-30 24204656-5 2013 Knockdown of Sirt2 expression also leads to the activation of GSK3beta through decreased phosphorylation of the serine at position 9 (Ser9) but not tyrosine at position 216 (Tyr216). Serine 112-118 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 13-18 24013120-6 2013 SIRT2 overexpression inhibited microglia activation in a process dependent on serine 331 (S331) phosphorylation. Serine 78-84 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 24013120-7 2013 Conversely, reduction of SIRT2 in microglia dramatically increased the expression of inflammatory markers, the production of free radicals, and neurotoxicity. Free Radicals 125-138 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 25-30 23770196-4 2013 Purified PEP-1-SIRT2 was transduced into RAW 264.7 cells in a time- and dose-dependent manner and protected against lipopolysaccharide- and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-induced cell death and cytotoxicity. Hydrogen Peroxide 140-157 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 15-20 23770196-4 2013 Purified PEP-1-SIRT2 was transduced into RAW 264.7 cells in a time- and dose-dependent manner and protected against lipopolysaccharide- and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-induced cell death and cytotoxicity. Hydrogen Peroxide 159-163 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 15-20 23770196-6 2013 In addition, PEP-1-SIRT2 decreased cellular levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and of cleaved caspase-3, whereas it elevated the expression of antioxidant enzymes such as MnSOD, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase. Reactive Oxygen Species 54-77 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 19-24 23770196-6 2013 In addition, PEP-1-SIRT2 decreased cellular levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and of cleaved caspase-3, whereas it elevated the expression of antioxidant enzymes such as MnSOD, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase. Reactive Oxygen Species 79-82 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 19-24 23770196-7 2013 Furthermore, topical application of PEP-1-SIRT2 to 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate-treated mouse ears markedly inhibited expression levels of COX-2 and proinflammatory cytokines as well as the activation of NF-kappaB and MAPKs. Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate 51-87 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 42-47 23770196-8 2013 These results demonstrate that PEP-1-SIRT2 inhibits inflammation and oxidative stress by reducing the levels of expression of cytokines and ROS, suggesting that PEP-1-SIRT2 may be a potential therapeutic agent for various disorders related to ROS, including skin inflammation. Reactive Oxygen Species 140-143 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 37-42 23770196-8 2013 These results demonstrate that PEP-1-SIRT2 inhibits inflammation and oxidative stress by reducing the levels of expression of cytokines and ROS, suggesting that PEP-1-SIRT2 may be a potential therapeutic agent for various disorders related to ROS, including skin inflammation. Reactive Oxygen Species 140-143 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 167-172 23770196-8 2013 These results demonstrate that PEP-1-SIRT2 inhibits inflammation and oxidative stress by reducing the levels of expression of cytokines and ROS, suggesting that PEP-1-SIRT2 may be a potential therapeutic agent for various disorders related to ROS, including skin inflammation. Reactive Oxygen Species 243-246 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 37-42 23770196-8 2013 These results demonstrate that PEP-1-SIRT2 inhibits inflammation and oxidative stress by reducing the levels of expression of cytokines and ROS, suggesting that PEP-1-SIRT2 may be a potential therapeutic agent for various disorders related to ROS, including skin inflammation. Reactive Oxygen Species 243-246 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 167-172 24003916-4 2013 NLRP3 inflammasome inducers reduce the NAD(+) level to inactivate the alpha-tubulin deacetylase Sirtuin 2, resulting in accumulation of acetylated alpha-tubulin. NAD 39-45 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 96-105 24107942-2 2013 Here, we establish an essential role for SIRT1 and SIRT2 in regulating behavioral responses to cocaine and morphine through actions in the nucleus accumbens (NAc), a key brain reward region. Cocaine 95-102 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 51-56 24107942-2 2013 Here, we establish an essential role for SIRT1 and SIRT2 in regulating behavioral responses to cocaine and morphine through actions in the nucleus accumbens (NAc), a key brain reward region. Morphine 107-115 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 51-56 24107942-3 2013 We show that chronic cocaine administration increases SIRT1 and SIRT2 expression in the mouse NAc, while chronic morphine administration induces SIRT1 expression alone, with no regulation of all other sirtuin family members observed. Cocaine 21-28 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 64-69 23898190-1 2013 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is a sirtuin family deacetylase that directs acetylome signaling, protects genome integrity, and is a murine tumor suppressor. acetylome 63-72 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-9 23898190-1 2013 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is a sirtuin family deacetylase that directs acetylome signaling, protects genome integrity, and is a murine tumor suppressor. acetylome 63-72 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 11-16 23898190-4 2013 SIRT2 interacts with and deacetylates CDK9 at lysine 48 in response to replication stress in a manner that is partially dependent on ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3 related (ATR) but not cyclin T or K, thereby stimulating CDK9 kinase activity and promoting recovery from replication arrest. Lysine 46-52 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 24107942-5 2013 Viral-mediated overexpression of SIRT1 or SIRT2 in the NAc enhances the rewarding effects of both cocaine and morphine. Morphine 110-118 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 42-47 21949390-2 2011 We previously used global expression profiling to examine peripheral nerve myelination and identified the NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase Sir-two-homolog 2 (Sirt2) as a protein likely to be involved in myelination. NAD 106-112 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 135-152 23908241-3 2013 SIRT2 associates with the transcription start site of a subset of genes repressed during infection and deacetylates histone H3 on lysine 18 (H3K18). Lysine 130-136 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 23570735-0 2013 Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase mediates both cell death and ATP decreases in SIRT2 inhibitor AGK2-treated microglial BV2 cells. Adenosine Triphosphate 57-60 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 74-79 23570735-6 2013 Collectively, our study has provided the first evidence suggesting a significant role of SIRT2 in the basal survival of microglia, as well as a mechanism accounting for the effects of SIRT2 on intracellular ATP levels. Adenosine Triphosphate 207-210 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 184-189 23201684-0 2012 The NAD-dependent deacetylase SIRT2 is required for programmed necrosis. NAD 4-7 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 30-35 23201684-4 2012 Here, we show that the NAD-dependent deacetylase SIRT2 binds constitutively to RIP3 and that deletion or knockdown of SIRT2 prevents formation of the RIP1-RIP3 complex in mice. NAD 23-26 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 49-54 23201684-4 2012 Here, we show that the NAD-dependent deacetylase SIRT2 binds constitutively to RIP3 and that deletion or knockdown of SIRT2 prevents formation of the RIP1-RIP3 complex in mice. NAD 23-26 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 118-123 22898818-0 2012 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) enhances 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced nigrostriatal damage via deacetylating forkhead box O3a (Foxo3a) and activating Bim protein. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 27-71 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-9 22898818-0 2012 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) enhances 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced nigrostriatal damage via deacetylating forkhead box O3a (Foxo3a) and activating Bim protein. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 27-71 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 11-16 22898818-0 2012 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) enhances 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced nigrostriatal damage via deacetylating forkhead box O3a (Foxo3a) and activating Bim protein. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 73-77 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-9 22898818-0 2012 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) enhances 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced nigrostriatal damage via deacetylating forkhead box O3a (Foxo3a) and activating Bim protein. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 73-77 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 11-16 22898818-6 2012 We show here that SIRT2 deacetylates Foxo3a, increases RNA and protein levels of Bim, and as a result, enhances apoptosis in the MPTP model of PD. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 129-133 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 18-23 22898818-7 2012 We also show that neurodegeneration induced by chronic MPTP regimen is prevented by genetic deletion of SIRT2 in mouse. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 55-59 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 104-109 22898818-9 2012 We demonstrate that SIRT2 deacetylates Foxo3a, activates Bim, and induces apoptosis only in 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-treated cells. 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium 92-119 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 20-25 22992439-9 2012 Whereas, a significant downregulation in sirt1 and sirt3 and a significant upregulation in sirt2, sirt4, sirt6, and sirt7 were observed in the treatment of TSA. trichostatin A 156-159 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 91-96 22416232-0 2012 Inhibition of Sirtuin 2 with Sulfobenzoic Acid Derivative AK1 is Non-Toxic and Potentially Neuroprotective in a Mouse Model of Frontotemporal Dementia. 2-sulfobenzoic acid 29-46 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 14-23 21949390-2 2011 We previously used global expression profiling to examine peripheral nerve myelination and identified the NAD(+)-dependent deacetylase Sir-two-homolog 2 (Sirt2) as a protein likely to be involved in myelination. NAD 106-112 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 154-159 17634366-8 2007 Because normal SIRT2 activity is controlled by the NAD+/NADH ratio, its function may be coupled to the axo-glial metabolism and the long-term support of axons by oligodendrocytes. NAD 51-55 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 15-20 21370928-0 2011 A brain-permeable small molecule reduces neuronal cholesterol by inhibiting activity of sirtuin 2 deacetylase. Cholesterol 50-61 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 88-97 21370928-1 2011 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) deacetylase-dependent inhibition mediates neuroprotective reduction of cholesterol biosynthesis in an in vitro Huntington"s disease model. Cholesterol 89-100 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-9 21370928-1 2011 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) deacetylase-dependent inhibition mediates neuroprotective reduction of cholesterol biosynthesis in an in vitro Huntington"s disease model. Cholesterol 89-100 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 11-16 21370928-3 2011 Using biochemical sirtuin deacetylation assays, we screened a brain-permeable in silico compound library, yielding 3-(1-azepanylsulfonyl)-N-(3-bromphenyl)benzamide as the most potent and selective SIRT2 inhibitor. 3-(1-azepanylsulfonyl)-N-(3-bromphenyl)benzamide 115-163 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 197-202 21370928-5 2011 In accordance with previous observations, this SIRT2 inhibitor stimulated cytoplasmic retention of sterol regulatory element binding protein-2 and subsequent transcriptional downregulation of cholesterol biosynthesis genes, resulting in reduced total cholesterol in primary striatal neurons. Cholesterol 192-203 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 47-52 21370928-5 2011 In accordance with previous observations, this SIRT2 inhibitor stimulated cytoplasmic retention of sterol regulatory element binding protein-2 and subsequent transcriptional downregulation of cholesterol biosynthesis genes, resulting in reduced total cholesterol in primary striatal neurons. Cholesterol 251-262 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 47-52 18987186-6 2008 Nicotinamide also dramatically increased acetylated alpha-tubulin, a primary substrate of SirT2, and MAP2c, both of which are linked to increased microtubule stability. Niacinamide 0-12 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 90-95 17560549-0 2007 Resveratrol abolishes resistance to axonal degeneration in slow Wallerian degeneration (WldS) mice: activation of SIRT2, an NAD-dependent tubulin deacetylase. Resveratrol 0-11 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 114-119 17560549-0 2007 Resveratrol abolishes resistance to axonal degeneration in slow Wallerian degeneration (WldS) mice: activation of SIRT2, an NAD-dependent tubulin deacetylase. NAD 124-127 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 114-119 17560549-5 2007 This promoting effect on tubulin deacetylation was mimicked by NAD, suggesting the involvement of SIRT2, an NAD-dependent tubulin deacetylase. NAD 63-66 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 98-103 17560549-5 2007 This promoting effect on tubulin deacetylation was mimicked by NAD, suggesting the involvement of SIRT2, an NAD-dependent tubulin deacetylase. NAD 108-111 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 98-103 17560549-6 2007 Indeed, resveratrol promoted tubulin deacetylation in the presence of GFP-SIRT2 but not GFP-SIRT2 N168A, a catalytically inactive mutant. Resveratrol 8-19 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 74-79 17560549-7 2007 Moreover, SIRT2 silencing restored the resistance to axonal degeneration in resveratrol-treated Wld(S) neurons. Resveratrol 76-87 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 10-15 17560549-8 2007 These results suggest that resveratrol abolishes the resistance of Wld(S) mice to axonal degeneration by enhancing SIRT2-mediated tubulin deacetylation. Resveratrol 27-38 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 115-120 17765928-10 2007 Inhibition of Sirt2 using splitomicin impaired cardiomyocyte contractile function (reduced PS, +/-dL/dt, prolonged TPS and TR(90)). splitomicin 26-37 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 14-19 17634366-8 2007 Because normal SIRT2 activity is controlled by the NAD+/NADH ratio, its function may be coupled to the axo-glial metabolism and the long-term support of axons by oligodendrocytes. NAD 56-60 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 15-20 14523559-10 2003 Using a chromatin immunoprecipitation technique, we showed that the upregulation of SIRT2 expression with TSA is related to the hyperacetylation of DNA-bound histone H4 within the first 500 bp upstream of the transcription start site of the SIRT2 gene. trichostatin A 106-109 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 84-89 14523559-10 2003 Using a chromatin immunoprecipitation technique, we showed that the upregulation of SIRT2 expression with TSA is related to the hyperacetylation of DNA-bound histone H4 within the first 500 bp upstream of the transcription start site of the SIRT2 gene. trichostatin A 106-109 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 241-246 33810233-12 2021 Thus, we report impaired autophagosome formation and autophagy clearance via increased SIRT2 expression in FFA-exposed tolerant macrophages. Flufenamic Acid 107-110 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 87-92 34597608-6 2021 KEY FINDINGS: Although the SIRT2-/- mice were viable, their livers exhibited higher glycogen accumulation, and skeletal muscle showed features of increased metabolic demand. Glycogen 84-92 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 27-32 34506725-2 2021 Here, we elucidate a transcellular signaling mechanism by which oligodendrocytes support axonal energy metabolism via transcellular delivery of NAD-dependent deacetylase SIRT2. NAD 144-147 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 170-175 34506725-7 2021 Thus, our study reveals an oligodendrocyte-to-axon delivery of SIRT2, which enhances ATP production by deacetylating mitochondrial proteins, providing a target for boosting axonal bioenergetic metabolism in neurological disorders. Adenosine Triphosphate 85-88 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 63-68 34139124-5 2021 Here, we have developed a pan SIRT1-3 inhibitor (NH4-6) and a SIRT2-selective inhibitor (NH4-13) with very similar chemical structures, with the only difference being the substitution of an ester bond to an amide bond. nh4-13 89-95 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 62-67 34555594-6 2021 SIRT2 interacted with PARP1 at the PARP-A-helical domain and deacetylated the K249 residue of PARP1. 2-Bromo-5-iodopyridine 78-82 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 34555594-7 2021 Furthermore, SIRT2 promoted ubiquitination of the K249 residue of PARP1 via mobilization of the E3 ubiquitin ligase WW domain-containing protein 2 (WWP2), which led to proteasome-mediated degradation of PARP1. 2-Bromo-5-iodopyridine 50-54 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 13-18 34183378-0 2021 Silybin restored CYP3A expression through the SIRT2/NF-kappaB pathway in mouse nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Silybin 0-7 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 46-51 34183378-4 2021 Moreover, silybin suppressed liver inflammation in HFD-fed mice and inhibited NF-kappaB translocation into the nucleus through elevation of SIRT2 expression and promotion of p65 deacetylation. Silybin 10-17 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 140-145 34183378-10 2021 In summary, silybin increased NAD+ concentration, promoted SIRT2 expression and lowered p65 acetylation both in vivo and in vitro, which supported the recovery of CYP3A expression. Silybin 12-19 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 59-64 34183378-11 2021 These findings indicate that the NAD+/SIRT2 pathway plays an important role in CYP3A regulation during NAFLD. NAD 33-37 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 38-43 34183378-13 2021 In the treatment of NAFLD, silybin restored, not inhibited, CYP3A expression and activity through the NAD+/SIRT2 pathway in accordance with its anti-inflammatory effect. Silybin 27-34 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 107-112 34175423-3 2021 The transcriptional factor cAMP response element binding protein (CREB), and deacetylases isozymes sirtuins 1 and 2 (SIRT-1 and SIRT-2) have a complex interplay and both play a role in the rewarding effects of ethanol. Ethanol 210-217 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 128-134 34139124-5 2021 Here, we have developed a pan SIRT1-3 inhibitor (NH4-6) and a SIRT2-selective inhibitor (NH4-13) with very similar chemical structures, with the only difference being the substitution of an ester bond to an amide bond. Esters 190-195 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 62-67 34139124-5 2021 Here, we have developed a pan SIRT1-3 inhibitor (NH4-6) and a SIRT2-selective inhibitor (NH4-13) with very similar chemical structures, with the only difference being the substitution of an ester bond to an amide bond. Amides 207-212 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 62-67 33574568-0 2021 SL010110, a lead compound, inhibits gluconeogenesis via SIRT2-p300-mediated PEPCK1 degradation and improves glucose homeostasis in diabetic mice. sl010110 0-8 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 56-61 35488871-0 2022 Bombesin receptor-activated protein exacerbates cisplatin-induced AKI by regulating the degradation of SIRT2. Cisplatin 48-57 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 103-108 35488871-14 2022 Next, we found that SIRT2 was downregulated in cisplatin-induced AKI, and BRAP levels directly impacted the protein levels of SIRT2. Cisplatin 47-56 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 20-25 35488871-14 2022 Next, we found that SIRT2 was downregulated in cisplatin-induced AKI, and BRAP levels directly impacted the protein levels of SIRT2. Cisplatin 47-56 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 126-131 35574497-11 2022 Mice were injected with EX-527, a selective SIRT1 inhibitor; SirReal2, selective SIRT2 inhibitor or salermide, a nonspecific inhibitor of SIRT1 and SIRT2. N-(3-((2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-ylmethylene)amino)phenyl)-2-phenylpropionamide 100-109 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 148-153 35264567-4 2022 When we supplement beta-nicotinamide mononucleotide (beta-NMN), an NAD+ precursor, nuclear entry of SIRT2 in OPCs, OPC differentiation, and remyelination were rescued in aged animals. neuromedin N-125 19-51 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 100-105 35264567-4 2022 When we supplement beta-nicotinamide mononucleotide (beta-NMN), an NAD+ precursor, nuclear entry of SIRT2 in OPCs, OPC differentiation, and remyelination were rescued in aged animals. neuromedin N-125 53-61 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 100-105 35264567-4 2022 When we supplement beta-nicotinamide mononucleotide (beta-NMN), an NAD+ precursor, nuclear entry of SIRT2 in OPCs, OPC differentiation, and remyelination were rescued in aged animals. NAD 67-71 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 100-105 35264567-5 2022 We show that the effects on myelination are mediated via the NAD+-SIRT2-H3K18Ac-ID4 axis, and SIRT2 is required for rejuvenating OPCs. NAD 61-65 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 66-71 33028985-7 2021 Consequently, Tan-IIA reduced glycolysis and protected the activity of Sirtuin2 (Sirt2), an NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase, by raising the ratio of NAD+/NADH in activated macrophages. tanshinone 14-21 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 71-79 33028985-7 2021 Consequently, Tan-IIA reduced glycolysis and protected the activity of Sirtuin2 (Sirt2), an NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase, by raising the ratio of NAD+/NADH in activated macrophages. tanshinone 14-21 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 81-86 33028985-7 2021 Consequently, Tan-IIA reduced glycolysis and protected the activity of Sirtuin2 (Sirt2), an NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase, by raising the ratio of NAD+/NADH in activated macrophages. NAD 92-96 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 71-79 33028985-7 2021 Consequently, Tan-IIA reduced glycolysis and protected the activity of Sirtuin2 (Sirt2), an NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase, by raising the ratio of NAD+/NADH in activated macrophages. NAD 92-96 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 81-86 33028985-7 2021 Consequently, Tan-IIA reduced glycolysis and protected the activity of Sirtuin2 (Sirt2), an NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase, by raising the ratio of NAD+/NADH in activated macrophages. NAD 157-161 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 71-79 33028985-7 2021 Consequently, Tan-IIA reduced glycolysis and protected the activity of Sirtuin2 (Sirt2), an NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase, by raising the ratio of NAD+/NADH in activated macrophages. NAD 157-161 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 81-86 34059674-4 2021 The acetyltransferase MYST1 stimulated by Acetyl-CoA, and the deacetylase SIRT2 stimulated by NAD +, are identified as direct regulators of PAX7 acetylation and asymmetric division in muscle stem cells. NAD 94-99 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 74-79 33636024-3 2021 This study further revealed that SIRT2 was markedly decreased in obese mice and in palmitate-treated HepG2 cells. Palmitates 83-92 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 33-38 33636024-5 2021 Mechanistically, SIRT2 stabilized the hepatocyte nuclear factor 4alpha (HNF4alpha) protein by binding to and deacetylating HNF4alpha on lysine 458. Lysine 136-142 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 17-22 33754067-14 2021 Treatment of AGK2, a selective inhibitor of SIRT2, blocked the therapeutic action of NR against NAFLD pathologies and NR-induced Fndc5 deubiquitination/deacetylation. nicotinamide-beta-riboside 85-87 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 44-49 33754067-15 2021 At last, we identified that the lysine sites K127/131 and K185/187/189 of Fndc5 may contribute to the SIRT2-dependent deacetylation and deubiquitination of Fndc5. Lysine 32-38 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 102-107 33754067-16 2021 Conclusions: The findings from this research for the first time demonstrate that NAD+-boosting therapy reverses NAFLD by regulating SIRT2-deppendent Fndc5 deacetylation and deubiquitination, which results in a stimulation of Fndc5/irisin, a novel exerkine. NAD 81-85 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 132-137 33574568-12 2021 This study reveals that SL010110 is a lead compound with a distinct mechanism of suppressing gluconeogenesis via SIRT2-p300-mediated PEPCK1 degradation and potent anti-hyperglycemic activity for the treatment of T2D. sl010110 24-32 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 113-118 33368409-0 2021 Ethanol Exposure Attenuates Immune Response in Sepsis via Sirtuin 2 Expression. Ethanol 0-7 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 58-67 33368409-20 2021 Ethanol-exposed SIRT2KO-sepsis mice showed greater 7-day survival, LA, and bacterial clearance than WT ethanol-sepsis mice. Ethanol 0-7 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 16-23 33368409-20 2021 Ethanol-exposed SIRT2KO-sepsis mice showed greater 7-day survival, LA, and bacterial clearance than WT ethanol-sepsis mice. Ethanol 103-110 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 16-23 34155309-1 2021 SIRT2, an NAD+-dependent histone deacetylase, has been shown to play a pivotal role in various physiological processes, however, its role in cancer is currently controversial. NAD 10-13 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 35493297-6 2022 Results: The expression level of SIRT2 was remarkably upregulated in the high-GLU group in contrast to the low-GLU group. Glutamic Acid 78-81 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 33-38 35493297-6 2022 Results: The expression level of SIRT2 was remarkably upregulated in the high-GLU group in contrast to the low-GLU group. Glutamic Acid 111-114 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 33-38 35493297-9 2022 Chloroquine influenced cell proliferation and apoptosis in cells targeted with SIRT2 siRNA. Chloroquine 0-11 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 79-84 35443760-2 2022 Although several studies based on the MPTP model of PD show that SIRT2 deletion can protect against dopaminergic neuron loss, the precise mechanisms of SIRT2-mediated neuronal death have largely remained unknown. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine 38-42 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 65-70 35066290-10 2022 CBP/SIRT2 interacted with BAG3 and acetylated/deacetylated BAG3"s K431 residue. N-ETHYL-P-TOLUENESULFONAMIDE 66-70 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 4-9 33143523-7 2021 In addition, nicotinamide enhanced the RUNX2 protein level and transacting activity posttranslationally with Sirt2 inhibition. Niacinamide 13-25 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 109-114 33574568-8 2021 SL010110 decreased NAD+/NADH ratio, inhibited SIRT2 activity, and further promoted p300 acetyltransferase activation and PEPCK1 acetylation. sl010110 0-8 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 46-51 33574568-9 2021 These effects were blocked by NMN, an NAD+ precursor, suggested that SL010110 inhibited gluconeogenesis by inhibiting SIRT2, activating p300, and subsequently promoting PEPCK1 acetylation. sl010110 69-77 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 118-123 33574568-10 2021 In type 2 diabetic ob/ob mice, single oral dose of SL010110 (100 mg/kg) suppressed gluconeogenesis accompanied by the suppressed hepatic SIRT2 activity, increased p300 activity, enhanced PEPCK1 acetylation and degradation. sl010110 51-59 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 137-142 33481678-0 2021 Role of SIRT2 in regulating the dexamethasone-activated autophagy pathway in skeletal muscle atrophy. Dexamethasone 32-45 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 8-13 33368409-21 2021 CONCLUSION: Ethanol exposure decreases survival and reduces the inflammatory response to sepsis via increased SIRT2 expression. Ethanol 12-19 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 110-115 33368409-22 2021 SIRT2 is a potential therapeutic target in ethanol with sepsis. Ethanol 43-50 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 32679047-5 2021 Sirt2 KO mice and WT littermates had psoriatic dermatitis induced by topical treatment of imiquimod or intradermal injection of recombinant IL-23. Imiquimod 90-99 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 33310666-0 2021 Thiomyristoyl ameliorates colitis by blocking the differentiation of Th17 cells and inhibiting SIRT2-induced metabolic reprogramming. Thiomyristoyl 0-13 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 95-100 33481678-3 2021 We aimed to determine the effects of SIRT2 on autophagy in Dex-induced myoatrophy. Dexamethasone 59-62 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 37-42 33481678-10 2021 Conversely, SIRT2 overexpression alleviated Dex-induced myoatrophy in vitro. Dexamethasone 44-47 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 12-17 33481678-12 2021 These findings suggested that SIRT2 activation protects myotubes against Dex-induced atrophy through the inhibition of the autophagy system; this phenomenon may potentially serve as a target for treating glucocorticoid-induced myopathy. Dexamethasone 73-76 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 30-35 32700357-0 2020 RTN4B-mediated suppression of Sirtuin 2 activity ameliorates beta-amyloid pathology and cognitive impairment in Alzheimer"s disease mouse model. rtn4b 0-5 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 30-39 32700357-1 2020 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is an NAD+ dependent deacetylase that is the most abundant sirtuin protein in the brain. NAD 24-27 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-9 32700357-1 2020 Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) is an NAD+ dependent deacetylase that is the most abundant sirtuin protein in the brain. NAD 24-27 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 11-16 32697192-2 2020 Here, we show that Mtb upregulates one of the key epigenetic modulators, NAD+ dependent histone deacetylase Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2), which upon infection translocate to the nucleus and deacetylates histone H3K18, thus modulating the host transcriptome leading to enhanced macrophage activation. NAD 73-76 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 119-124 32697192-4 2020 Pharmacological inhibition of SIRT2 restricts the intracellular growth of both drug-sensitive and resistant strains of Mtb and enhances the efficacy of front line anti-TB drug Isoniazid in the murine model of infection. Isoniazid 176-185 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 30-35 32240312-0 2020 SIRT2 is involved in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury through regulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase-1. Cisplatin 21-30 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 32240312-7 2020 Cisplatin-induced downregulation of MKP-1 was reversed in Sirt2 KO mice kidney and further decreased in Sirt2 TG mice kidney. Cisplatin 0-9 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 58-63 32240312-7 2020 Cisplatin-induced downregulation of MKP-1 was reversed in Sirt2 KO mice kidney and further decreased in Sirt2 TG mice kidney. Cisplatin 0-9 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 104-109 32240312-10 2020 A decrease in SIRT2 suppressed cisplatin-induced phosphorylation of p38 and JNK in kidney and tubular epithelial cells. Cisplatin 31-40 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 14-19 32240312-12 2020 Acetylation of MKP-1 was significantly increased in SIRT2-knockdown cells and decreased in SIRT2-overexpressed cells after cisplatin stimulation. Cisplatin 123-132 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 91-96 32240312-13 2020 Sirt2 KO mice and Sirt2 TG mice showed amelioration and aggravation of renal injury, apoptosis, necroptosis and inflammation induced by cisplatin. Cisplatin 136-145 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 32240312-13 2020 Sirt2 KO mice and Sirt2 TG mice showed amelioration and aggravation of renal injury, apoptosis, necroptosis and inflammation induced by cisplatin. Cisplatin 136-145 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 18-23 32240312-14 2020 CONCLUSION: Our data show that SIRT2 is associated with cisplatin-induced renal injury through regulation of MKP-1 expression. Cisplatin 56-65 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 31-36 32625056-6 2020 These results indicate that microglial Sirt2 prevents NMDA-mediated excitotoxicity in hippocampal slices in response to an inflammatory signal such as LPS. N-Methylaspartate 54-58 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 39-44 32134743-0 2020 SIRT2 protects peripheral neurons from cisplatin-induced injury by enhancing nucleotide excision repair. Cisplatin 39-48 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 32134743-3 2020 Here, we demonstrate that SIRT2 protected mice against cisplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). Cisplatin 55-64 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 26-31 32134743-4 2020 SIRT2 accumulated in the nuclei of dorsal root ganglion sensory neurons and prevented neuronal cell death following cisplatin treatment. Cisplatin 116-125 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 32134743-5 2020 Mechanistically, SIRT2, an NAD+-dependent deacetylase, protected neurons from cisplatin cytotoxicity by promoting transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) of cisplatin-induced DNA crosslinks. Cisplatin 78-87 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 17-22 32134743-5 2020 Mechanistically, SIRT2, an NAD+-dependent deacetylase, protected neurons from cisplatin cytotoxicity by promoting transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) of cisplatin-induced DNA crosslinks. Cisplatin 175-184 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 17-22 32134743-6 2020 Consistent with this mechanism, pharmacological inhibition of NER using spironolactone abolished SIRT2-mediated TC-NER activity in differentiated neuronal cells and protection of neurons from cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity and CIPN in mice. Spironolactone 72-86 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 97-102 32134743-6 2020 Consistent with this mechanism, pharmacological inhibition of NER using spironolactone abolished SIRT2-mediated TC-NER activity in differentiated neuronal cells and protection of neurons from cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity and CIPN in mice. Cisplatin 192-201 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 97-102 32134743-6 2020 Consistent with this mechanism, pharmacological inhibition of NER using spironolactone abolished SIRT2-mediated TC-NER activity in differentiated neuronal cells and protection of neurons from cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity and CIPN in mice. cipn 227-231 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 97-102 32278117-3 2020 This study aims to identify changes of specific components of NAD+/SIRTs system in white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT) of mice upon energy imbalance, focusing on key enzymes in NAD+ salvage (Nampt, Nmnat1, Nrk1), clearance (Nnmt, Aox1, Cyp2e1) and consumption pathways (Sirt1, Sirt2, Sirt3, Sirt6, Parp1). NAD 62-66 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 299-304 32278117-3 2020 This study aims to identify changes of specific components of NAD+/SIRTs system in white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT) of mice upon energy imbalance, focusing on key enzymes in NAD+ salvage (Nampt, Nmnat1, Nrk1), clearance (Nnmt, Aox1, Cyp2e1) and consumption pathways (Sirt1, Sirt2, Sirt3, Sirt6, Parp1). NAD 199-203 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 299-304 32063085-0 2020 AK-1, a Sirt2 inhibitor, alleviates carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in vivo and in vitro. Carbon Tetrachloride 36-56 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 8-13 32063085-2 2020 Sirtuin2 (Sirt2), an NAD+-dependent deacetylase, appears to play detrimental roles in liver injury. NAD 21-24 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 0-8 32063085-2 2020 Sirtuin2 (Sirt2), an NAD+-dependent deacetylase, appears to play detrimental roles in liver injury. NAD 21-24 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 10-15 32063085-3 2020 Here, we evaluated the therapeutic application targeting Sirt2 in carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced ALI, by using AK-1 (a Sirt2 inhibitor).Methods: For in vivo experiments, a single injection of CCl4 was used to induce ALI. Carbon Tetrachloride 66-86 sirtuin 2 Mus musculus 57-62