PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 12369824-2 2002 While GTPase-defective forms of Cdc42 inhibit cell growth, a mutation [Cdc42(F28L)] that allows the constitutive exchange of GDP for GTP and is GTPase-competent induces cellular transformation. Guanosine Diphosphate 125-128 cell division cycle 42 Homo sapiens 71-76 12369824-3 2002 These results suggest that Cdc42 must cycle between its GTP- and GDP-bound states to stimulate cell growth. Guanosine Diphosphate 65-68 cell division cycle 42 Homo sapiens 27-32 12369824-6 2002 The Cdc42(D118N) protein exchanges GDP for GTP more rapidly than wild-type Cdc42, but significantly more slowly than the Cdc42(F28L) mutant. Guanosine Diphosphate 35-38 cell division cycle 42 Homo sapiens 4-9 12369824-10 2002 Thus, mutations that combine some capacity for cycling between the GTP- and GDP-bound states with increased survival against apoptotic signals yield Cdc42 molecules with the maximum capability for inducing cellular transformation. Guanosine Diphosphate 76-79 cell division cycle 42 Homo sapiens 149-154