PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text comp_official_name comp_offsetprotein_name organism prot_offset 10373510-14 1999 We conclude that GRF1 and GRF2 can form homo- and hetero-oligomers via their DH domains, that mutational inactivation of oligomer formation by GRF1 is associated with impaired biological and signaling activities, and that in 293T cells GRF1 mediates at least two pathways for Raf activation: one a constitutive signal that is mainly Ras-dependent, and one an ionomycin-induced signal that cooperates with the constitutive signal without further augmenting the level of GTP-Ras. Guanosine Triphosphate 469-472 Ras protein specific guanine nucleotide releasing factor 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 10373510-14 1999 We conclude that GRF1 and GRF2 can form homo- and hetero-oligomers via their DH domains, that mutational inactivation of oligomer formation by GRF1 is associated with impaired biological and signaling activities, and that in 293T cells GRF1 mediates at least two pathways for Raf activation: one a constitutive signal that is mainly Ras-dependent, and one an ionomycin-induced signal that cooperates with the constitutive signal without further augmenting the level of GTP-Ras. Guanosine Triphosphate 469-472 Ras protein specific guanine nucleotide releasing factor 1 Homo sapiens 143-147 10373510-14 1999 We conclude that GRF1 and GRF2 can form homo- and hetero-oligomers via their DH domains, that mutational inactivation of oligomer formation by GRF1 is associated with impaired biological and signaling activities, and that in 293T cells GRF1 mediates at least two pathways for Raf activation: one a constitutive signal that is mainly Ras-dependent, and one an ionomycin-induced signal that cooperates with the constitutive signal without further augmenting the level of GTP-Ras. Guanosine Triphosphate 469-472 Ras protein specific guanine nucleotide releasing factor 1 Homo sapiens 143-147