PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 28395284-13 2017 Furthermore, Co-IP assay revealed K63 de-ubiquitination of RIP1 by I3C, associated with the induction of caspase 8. ip 16-18 caspase 8 Rattus norvegicus 105-114 29042581-10 2017 Taken together, deficiency of IP subunit beta5i/LMP7 does not disturb protein homeostasis and does not aggravate atherogenesis in LDLR-/- mice. ip 30-32 proteasome (prosome, macropain) subunit, beta type 8 (large multifunctional peptidase 7) Mus musculus 48-52 26791829-8 2016 The IP Group showed a significant increase in M2 macrophages and FOXP3(+)cells in the infarcted and peri-infarcted areas, a significantly higher frequency of circulating Treg cells (CD4(+)CD25(+)FOXP3(+)), and a less extreme decrease in conventional T cells (CD25(+)FOXP3(-)) compared with the I Group. ip 4-6 forkhead box P3 Rattus norvegicus 65-70 26791829-8 2016 The IP Group showed a significant increase in M2 macrophages and FOXP3(+)cells in the infarcted and peri-infarcted areas, a significantly higher frequency of circulating Treg cells (CD4(+)CD25(+)FOXP3(+)), and a less extreme decrease in conventional T cells (CD25(+)FOXP3(-)) compared with the I Group. ip 4-6 forkhead box P3 Rattus norvegicus 195-200 26791829-8 2016 The IP Group showed a significant increase in M2 macrophages and FOXP3(+)cells in the infarcted and peri-infarcted areas, a significantly higher frequency of circulating Treg cells (CD4(+)CD25(+)FOXP3(+)), and a less extreme decrease in conventional T cells (CD25(+)FOXP3(-)) compared with the I Group. ip 4-6 forkhead box P3 Rattus norvegicus 195-200 26427787-4 2015 METHODS: Cirrhosis was induced with carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) (ip) in C57BL/6 mice for 6 weeks. ip 65-67 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4 Mus musculus 58-62 25073857-6 2016 C-reactive protein decreased, but the effect was significantly greater in the IS group (-32%, p < 0.0001) than in the IP group (-5%, p = 0.0005). ip 121-123 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 0-18 25132256-8 2014 RESULTS: Compared to normal control rats, TNBS+IP saline had significant weight loss, increased macroscopic and microscopic scores, higher disease activity index (DAI) up-regulation of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and NFATc4 mRNA expression and up-regulation of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta protein expression. ip 47-49 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 185-194 26086415-7 2015 In vitro, 2% IP and a specific inhibitor of TLR4, CLI-095, down-regulated the expression of TLR4, MyD88, IL-1beta, TNF-alpha and Bax, and up-regulated IkappaB-alpha and Bcl-2 expression compared with OGD group. ip 13-15 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 44-48 26086415-7 2015 In vitro, 2% IP and a specific inhibitor of TLR4, CLI-095, down-regulated the expression of TLR4, MyD88, IL-1beta, TNF-alpha and Bax, and up-regulated IkappaB-alpha and Bcl-2 expression compared with OGD group. ip 13-15 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 92-96 26086415-7 2015 In vitro, 2% IP and a specific inhibitor of TLR4, CLI-095, down-regulated the expression of TLR4, MyD88, IL-1beta, TNF-alpha and Bax, and up-regulated IkappaB-alpha and Bcl-2 expression compared with OGD group. ip 13-15 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 98-103 26086415-7 2015 In vitro, 2% IP and a specific inhibitor of TLR4, CLI-095, down-regulated the expression of TLR4, MyD88, IL-1beta, TNF-alpha and Bax, and up-regulated IkappaB-alpha and Bcl-2 expression compared with OGD group. ip 13-15 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 105-113 26086415-7 2015 In vitro, 2% IP and a specific inhibitor of TLR4, CLI-095, down-regulated the expression of TLR4, MyD88, IL-1beta, TNF-alpha and Bax, and up-regulated IkappaB-alpha and Bcl-2 expression compared with OGD group. ip 13-15 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 115-124 26086415-7 2015 In vitro, 2% IP and a specific inhibitor of TLR4, CLI-095, down-regulated the expression of TLR4, MyD88, IL-1beta, TNF-alpha and Bax, and up-regulated IkappaB-alpha and Bcl-2 expression compared with OGD group. ip 13-15 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 129-132 26086415-7 2015 In vitro, 2% IP and a specific inhibitor of TLR4, CLI-095, down-regulated the expression of TLR4, MyD88, IL-1beta, TNF-alpha and Bax, and up-regulated IkappaB-alpha and Bcl-2 expression compared with OGD group. ip 13-15 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 151-164 26086415-7 2015 In vitro, 2% IP and a specific inhibitor of TLR4, CLI-095, down-regulated the expression of TLR4, MyD88, IL-1beta, TNF-alpha and Bax, and up-regulated IkappaB-alpha and Bcl-2 expression compared with OGD group. ip 13-15 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 169-174 25888780-16 2015 The PGIS/IP signaling pathway is a potential therapeutic strategy for chronic brain injury patients. ip 9-11 prostaglandin I2 synthase Homo sapiens 4-8 26188701-4 2015 Both of these prostanoids activate G-protein coupled receptors: EP1, EP2, EP3 and EP4 by PGE2 and IP by prostacyclin. ip 98-100 prostaglandin E receptor 4 Homo sapiens 82-85 25132256-8 2014 RESULTS: Compared to normal control rats, TNBS+IP saline had significant weight loss, increased macroscopic and microscopic scores, higher disease activity index (DAI) up-regulation of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and NFATc4 mRNA expression and up-regulation of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta protein expression. ip 47-49 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 196-204 25132256-8 2014 RESULTS: Compared to normal control rats, TNBS+IP saline had significant weight loss, increased macroscopic and microscopic scores, higher disease activity index (DAI) up-regulation of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and NFATc4 mRNA expression and up-regulation of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta protein expression. ip 47-49 nuclear factor of activated T-cells 4 Rattus norvegicus 209-215 25132256-8 2014 RESULTS: Compared to normal control rats, TNBS+IP saline had significant weight loss, increased macroscopic and microscopic scores, higher disease activity index (DAI) up-regulation of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and NFATc4 mRNA expression and up-regulation of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta protein expression. ip 47-49 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 253-262 25132256-8 2014 RESULTS: Compared to normal control rats, TNBS+IP saline had significant weight loss, increased macroscopic and microscopic scores, higher disease activity index (DAI) up-regulation of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and NFATc4 mRNA expression and up-regulation of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta protein expression. ip 47-49 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 267-275 24270408-3 2014 We increased cGMP in the gut of Prkg2(+/+) and Prkg2(-/-) mice by treating with the PDE5 inhibitor Vardenafil (IP). ip 111-113 protein kinase, cGMP-dependent, type II Mus musculus 32-37 24854918-14 2014 CONCLUSION: CaSR mediates hypoxia-induced airway mucous hypersecretion through a signaling pathway of Galphaq/11/PLC/inositol 1, 4, 5-triphosphate (IP 3)/[Ca2+]i. ip 148-150 calcium sensing receptor Homo sapiens 12-16 24270408-3 2014 We increased cGMP in the gut of Prkg2(+/+) and Prkg2(-/-) mice by treating with the PDE5 inhibitor Vardenafil (IP). ip 111-113 protein kinase, cGMP-dependent, type II Mus musculus 47-52 24270408-3 2014 We increased cGMP in the gut of Prkg2(+/+) and Prkg2(-/-) mice by treating with the PDE5 inhibitor Vardenafil (IP). ip 111-113 phosphodiesterase 5A, cGMP-specific Mus musculus 84-88 23294923-4 2013 apoE3 upregulated expression of the cdk inhibitor, p27(kip1), in primary VSMCs, and this effect required Cox2 and activation of PGI(2)-IP signaling. ip 135-137 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Mus musculus 51-54 23107353-2 2013 The InsuPatch (IP) is a novel insulin infusion site warming device developed to accelerate insulin action by increasing blood flow to the area of insulin absorption. ip 15-17 insulin Homo sapiens 30-37 23107353-2 2013 The InsuPatch (IP) is a novel insulin infusion site warming device developed to accelerate insulin action by increasing blood flow to the area of insulin absorption. ip 15-17 insulin Homo sapiens 91-98 23107353-2 2013 The InsuPatch (IP) is a novel insulin infusion site warming device developed to accelerate insulin action by increasing blood flow to the area of insulin absorption. ip 15-17 insulin Homo sapiens 91-98 23294923-5 2013 The microRNA family, miR221/222 has recently been identified as a post-translational regulator of p27, and apoE3 inhibited miR221/222 expression in a Cox2- and PGI(2)/IP-dependent manner. ip 167-169 microRNA 221 Mus musculus 21-27 23294923-5 2013 The microRNA family, miR221/222 has recently been identified as a post-translational regulator of p27, and apoE3 inhibited miR221/222 expression in a Cox2- and PGI(2)/IP-dependent manner. ip 167-169 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Mus musculus 98-101 23294923-5 2013 The microRNA family, miR221/222 has recently been identified as a post-translational regulator of p27, and apoE3 inhibited miR221/222 expression in a Cox2- and PGI(2)/IP-dependent manner. ip 167-169 microRNA 221 Mus musculus 123-129 22889849-4 2012 KCS1 encodes an inositol hexakisphosphate/heptakisposphate kinase that synthesizes 5-IP(7) and IP(8); and IPK2 encodes an inositol polyphosphate multikinase required for synthesis of IP(4) and IP(5). ip 85-87 inositol polyphosphate kinase KCS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 23255604-2 2013 Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1 (IP6K1) participates in inositol pyrophosphate synthesis, converting inositol hexakisphosphate (IP(6)) to IP(7). ip 131-133 inositol hexaphosphate kinase 1 Mus musculus 36-41 22969152-1 2012 Prostacyclin and its prostacyclin receptor, the I Prostanoid (IP), play essential roles in regulating hemostasis and vascular tone and have been implicated in a range cardio-protective effects but through largely unknown mechanisms. ip 62-64 prostaglandin I2 receptor Homo sapiens 21-42 22484374-3 2012 LPL activates phospholipase C (PLC), and resulting inositol trisphosphate (IP(3)) and diacylglycerol contribute to PKCalpha activation and downstream activation of ERK1/2. ip 75-77 protein kinase C, alpha Mus musculus 115-123 22484374-3 2012 LPL activates phospholipase C (PLC), and resulting inositol trisphosphate (IP(3)) and diacylglycerol contribute to PKCalpha activation and downstream activation of ERK1/2. ip 75-77 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 164-170 22889849-4 2012 KCS1 encodes an inositol hexakisphosphate/heptakisposphate kinase that synthesizes 5-IP(7) and IP(8); and IPK2 encodes an inositol polyphosphate multikinase required for synthesis of IP(4) and IP(5). ip 95-97 inositol polyphosphate kinase KCS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 22889849-4 2012 KCS1 encodes an inositol hexakisphosphate/heptakisposphate kinase that synthesizes 5-IP(7) and IP(8); and IPK2 encodes an inositol polyphosphate multikinase required for synthesis of IP(4) and IP(5). ip 95-97 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 106-110 22889849-4 2012 KCS1 encodes an inositol hexakisphosphate/heptakisposphate kinase that synthesizes 5-IP(7) and IP(8); and IPK2 encodes an inositol polyphosphate multikinase required for synthesis of IP(4) and IP(5). ip 95-97 inositol polyphosphate kinase KCS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 22889849-4 2012 KCS1 encodes an inositol hexakisphosphate/heptakisposphate kinase that synthesizes 5-IP(7) and IP(8); and IPK2 encodes an inositol polyphosphate multikinase required for synthesis of IP(4) and IP(5). ip 95-97 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 106-110 22064466-4 2011 An important step during this maturation process occurs at the cytoplasmic face of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) where the export protein Gle1 bound to inositol hexakisphosphate (IP 6) spatially activates the ATP-hydrolysis and mRNP-remodeling activity of the DEAD-box protein Dbp5. ip 180-182 DEAD-box helicase 19B Homo sapiens 278-282 22584673-9 2012 SSB and CS demonstrated more tolerable IP levels in this position of < 40 mmHg, which was similar to those when sitting. ip 39-41 small RNA binding exonuclease protection factor La Homo sapiens 0-3 22167199-6 2012 Pharmacological inhibition and/or siRNA-mediated silencing of various signaling actors acting downstream of beta2ADR in a sequential manner, such as G protein, adenylyl cyclase, Epac-1 protein, and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3))/IP(3) receptor, were next demonstrated to prevent B(a)P-induced calcium signal. ip 228-230 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 108-116 22167199-8 2012 Taken together, our results show that B(a)P binds directly to beta2ADR and consequently utilizes beta2ADR machinery to mobilize [Ca(2+)](i), through activation of a G protein/adenylyl cyclase/cAMP/Epac-1/IP(3) pathway. ip 204-206 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 62-70 22167199-8 2012 Taken together, our results show that B(a)P binds directly to beta2ADR and consequently utilizes beta2ADR machinery to mobilize [Ca(2+)](i), through activation of a G protein/adenylyl cyclase/cAMP/Epac-1/IP(3) pathway. ip 204-206 adrenoceptor beta 2 Homo sapiens 97-105 22112806-5 2012 RESULTS: Substitution Pro639Leu fully inactivates the promiscuous TSHR for cAMP (Gs) and IP (Gq) signaling. ip 89-91 thyroid stimulating hormone receptor Homo sapiens 66-70 22007900-9 2012 The results of a PLC activity assay showed a reduction in the accumulation of inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) in atplc9 during HS and improved IP(3) generation in the overexpressed lines. ip 108-110 phosphatidylinositol-speciwc phospholipase C9 Arabidopsis thaliana 118-124 22064466-4 2011 An important step during this maturation process occurs at the cytoplasmic face of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) where the export protein Gle1 bound to inositol hexakisphosphate (IP 6) spatially activates the ATP-hydrolysis and mRNP-remodeling activity of the DEAD-box protein Dbp5. ip 180-182 GLE1 RNA export mediator Homo sapiens 139-143 22745128-1 2012 Inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase (IP(5) 2-K) catalyzes the synthesis of inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate from ATP and IP(5). ip 47-49 inositol-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase Homo sapiens 0-45 22074661-6 2012 Based on the analysis of global changes in protein expression patterns, our findings underline the complexity of gain-of-function TSHR signaling in thyrocytes, which extends beyond pure cAMP and/or IP formation. ip 198-200 thyroid stimulating hormone receptor Rattus norvegicus 130-134 22153127-7 2012 We also found that by a still undefined mechanism Yvc1 activation seems to correlate with the changes in the intracellular level of IP(3). ip 132-134 Yvc1p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 50-54 22613970-3 2012 We have previously shown that beta-cells of mice lacking one copy of the Annexin 7 gene (Anx7(+/-)) express reduced levels of IP(3) receptors and defects in IP(3)-dependent Ca(2+) signaling. ip 126-128 annexin A7 Mus musculus 73-82 22613970-3 2012 We have previously shown that beta-cells of mice lacking one copy of the Annexin 7 gene (Anx7(+/-)) express reduced levels of IP(3) receptors and defects in IP(3)-dependent Ca(2+) signaling. ip 126-128 annexin A7 Mus musculus 89-93 21949122-2 2011 During messenger (m)RNA export, Gle1 bound to inositol hexakisphosphate (IP(6)) acts via Dbp5 to facilitate remodeling of mRNA-protein complexes. ip 73-75 GLE1 RNA export mediator Homo sapiens 32-36 21949122-2 2011 During messenger (m)RNA export, Gle1 bound to inositol hexakisphosphate (IP(6)) acts via Dbp5 to facilitate remodeling of mRNA-protein complexes. ip 73-75 DEAD-box helicase 19B Homo sapiens 89-93 21795740-4 2011 After 16 weeks, IP-TFA intake increased baseline-adjusted serum tumor necrosis factor (TNF) alpha by 12% [95% confidence interval (CI): 5-20; P = 0.002] more in the IP-TFA group compared with controls. ip 16-18 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 64-85 21795740-4 2011 After 16 weeks, IP-TFA intake increased baseline-adjusted serum tumor necrosis factor (TNF) alpha by 12% [95% confidence interval (CI): 5-20; P = 0.002] more in the IP-TFA group compared with controls. ip 16-18 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 87-90 21795740-7 2011 In conclusion, this dietary trial indicates that the mechanisms linking dietary IP-TFA to cardiovascular disease may involve activation of the TNFalpha system. ip 80-82 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 143-151 21868363-3 2011 Activated Tpl2 promoted the phosphorylation and activation of phospholipase C-beta3 (PLCbeta(3)); consequently, Tpl2 was required for thrombin-dependent production of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)), IP(3)-mediated cytoplasmic calcium ion (Ca(2+)) signals, and the activation of classical and novel members of the protein kinase C (PKC) family. ip 197-199 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 8 Homo sapiens 10-14 21712085-5 2011 2",5"-DHC treatment induced phosphorylation of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway, which was also inhibited by MnTDE-1,3-IP(5+). ip 128-130 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 51-74 21712085-5 2011 2",5"-DHC treatment induced phosphorylation of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway, which was also inhibited by MnTDE-1,3-IP(5+). ip 128-130 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 76-79 21868363-3 2011 Activated Tpl2 promoted the phosphorylation and activation of phospholipase C-beta3 (PLCbeta(3)); consequently, Tpl2 was required for thrombin-dependent production of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)), IP(3)-mediated cytoplasmic calcium ion (Ca(2+)) signals, and the activation of classical and novel members of the protein kinase C (PKC) family. ip 197-199 phospholipase C beta 3 Homo sapiens 62-83 21868363-3 2011 Activated Tpl2 promoted the phosphorylation and activation of phospholipase C-beta3 (PLCbeta(3)); consequently, Tpl2 was required for thrombin-dependent production of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)), IP(3)-mediated cytoplasmic calcium ion (Ca(2+)) signals, and the activation of classical and novel members of the protein kinase C (PKC) family. ip 197-199 phospholipase C beta 3 Homo sapiens 85-95 21868363-3 2011 Activated Tpl2 promoted the phosphorylation and activation of phospholipase C-beta3 (PLCbeta(3)); consequently, Tpl2 was required for thrombin-dependent production of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)), IP(3)-mediated cytoplasmic calcium ion (Ca(2+)) signals, and the activation of classical and novel members of the protein kinase C (PKC) family. ip 197-199 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 8 Homo sapiens 112-116 21868363-3 2011 Activated Tpl2 promoted the phosphorylation and activation of phospholipase C-beta3 (PLCbeta(3)); consequently, Tpl2 was required for thrombin-dependent production of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)), IP(3)-mediated cytoplasmic calcium ion (Ca(2+)) signals, and the activation of classical and novel members of the protein kinase C (PKC) family. ip 197-199 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 134-142 21550988-1 2011 Regulation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) receptors (IP(3)R) by IP(3) and Ca(2+) allows them to initiate and regeneratively propagate intracellular Ca(2+) signals. ip 44-46 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 62-68 21597914-8 2011 Secretin augmented phospholipase C (PLC) activity and increased inositol-1,4,5-triphosphate (IP(3)) levels in PC12 cells; PLC-beta inhibition blocked secretin-induced catecholamine secretion, indicating the participation of intracellular Ca(2+) from a phospholipase pathway in secretion. ip 93-95 secretin Rattus norvegicus 0-8 21576265-3 2011 This requires Dbp5 interaction with Nup159 in NPC cytoplasmic filaments and activation of Dbp5"s ATPase activity by Gle1 bound to inositol hexakisphosphate (IP(6)). ip 157-159 ATP-dependent RNA helicase DBP5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 90-94 21576265-3 2011 This requires Dbp5 interaction with Nup159 in NPC cytoplasmic filaments and activation of Dbp5"s ATPase activity by Gle1 bound to inositol hexakisphosphate (IP(6)). ip 157-159 nucleoporin GLE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 116-120 21576266-2 2011 At cytoplasmic NPC filaments, the ATPase activity of DEAD-box protein Dbp5 is activated by inositol hexakisphosphate (IP(6))-bound Gle1 to mediate remodeling of mRNA-protein (mRNP) complexes. ip 118-120 DEAD-box helicase 19B Homo sapiens 70-74 21576266-2 2011 At cytoplasmic NPC filaments, the ATPase activity of DEAD-box protein Dbp5 is activated by inositol hexakisphosphate (IP(6))-bound Gle1 to mediate remodeling of mRNA-protein (mRNP) complexes. ip 118-120 GLE1 RNA export mediator Homo sapiens 131-135 21047792-2 2011 In most cell types, the liganded PTHR1 activates Galpha(S)/adenylyl cyclase/cAMP/PKA (cAMP/PKA) and Galpha(q/11)/phospholipase C/phosphatidylinositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3))/Ca(2+)/PKC (IP(3)/PKC) signaling pathways, but the relative roles of each pathway in mediating renal regulation P(i) transport remain uncertain. ip 171-173 parathyroid hormone 1 receptor Homo sapiens 33-38 21471355-6 2011 Enhancement of NMDAR plasticity results from an increase in the potency of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) in producing facilitation of action potential-evoked Ca(2+) signals, which is critical for LTP induction. ip 105-107 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, NMDA1 (zeta 1) Mus musculus 15-20 21317537-4 2011 Here, we have shown that pancreatic ductal secretion in mice is suppressed by silencing of the NBCe1-B/CFTR activator inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) receptor-binding protein released with IP(3) (IRBIT) and by inhibition of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1). ip 148-150 cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator Mus musculus 103-107 21317537-4 2011 Here, we have shown that pancreatic ductal secretion in mice is suppressed by silencing of the NBCe1-B/CFTR activator inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) receptor-binding protein released with IP(3) (IRBIT) and by inhibition of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1). ip 148-150 S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase-like 1 Mus musculus 201-206 21317537-4 2011 Here, we have shown that pancreatic ductal secretion in mice is suppressed by silencing of the NBCe1-B/CFTR activator inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) receptor-binding protein released with IP(3) (IRBIT) and by inhibition of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1). ip 148-150 protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit gamma Mus musculus 229-250 21317537-4 2011 Here, we have shown that pancreatic ductal secretion in mice is suppressed by silencing of the NBCe1-B/CFTR activator inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) receptor-binding protein released with IP(3) (IRBIT) and by inhibition of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1). ip 148-150 protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit gamma Mus musculus 252-255 19955438-3 2009 After activation, Itk phosphorylates and activates phospholipase C-gamma1 (PLC-gamma1), leading to production of two second messengers, DAG and IP(3). ip 144-146 IL2 inducible T cell kinase Homo sapiens 18-21 20889566-7 2010 IGF2R RNAi also down-regulated the production of the IP-10 chemokine in HIV-infected human microglia. ip 53-55 insulin-like growth factor 2 receptor Mus musculus 0-5 20371601-5 2010 Here, we characterize the biochemical interaction between Gle1 and IP(6) and the relationship to Dbp5 binding and stimulation. ip 67-69 nucleoporin GLE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 58-62 20102549-5 2010 The knock-down of endogenous GASP-1 impairs the US28-mediated Galphaq/PLC/inositol phosphate (IP) accumulation as well as the activation of the transcription factors Nuclear Factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) and cyclic AMP responsive element binding protein (CREB). ip 94-96 G protein-coupled receptor associated sorting protein 1 Homo sapiens 29-35 20102549-5 2010 The knock-down of endogenous GASP-1 impairs the US28-mediated Galphaq/PLC/inositol phosphate (IP) accumulation as well as the activation of the transcription factors Nuclear Factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) and cyclic AMP responsive element binding protein (CREB). ip 94-96 envelope protein US28 Human betaherpesvirus 5 48-52 19932487-1 2010 This paper described a facile method for preparation of gold nanoparticles with high efficient SERS activity within short reaction time in the presence of an environmentally benign and low-cost reagent named inositol hexaphosphate (IP(6)). ip 232-234 seryl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 95-99 20719962-3 2010 Overexpression of Spry1 and Spry2 was associated with decreased PLCgamma phosphorylation and decreased PLCgamma activity as measured by production of inositol (1,4,5)-triphosphate (IP(3)) and diacylglycerol, whereas cells deficient for Spry1 or Spry1, -2, and -4 showed increased production of IP(3) at baseline and further increased in response to growth factor signals. ip 181-183 sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 1 Mus musculus 18-23 20719962-3 2010 Overexpression of Spry1 and Spry2 was associated with decreased PLCgamma phosphorylation and decreased PLCgamma activity as measured by production of inositol (1,4,5)-triphosphate (IP(3)) and diacylglycerol, whereas cells deficient for Spry1 or Spry1, -2, and -4 showed increased production of IP(3) at baseline and further increased in response to growth factor signals. ip 181-183 sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 2 Mus musculus 28-33 20719962-3 2010 Overexpression of Spry1 and Spry2 was associated with decreased PLCgamma phosphorylation and decreased PLCgamma activity as measured by production of inositol (1,4,5)-triphosphate (IP(3)) and diacylglycerol, whereas cells deficient for Spry1 or Spry1, -2, and -4 showed increased production of IP(3) at baseline and further increased in response to growth factor signals. ip 294-296 sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 1 Mus musculus 18-23 20719962-3 2010 Overexpression of Spry1 and Spry2 was associated with decreased PLCgamma phosphorylation and decreased PLCgamma activity as measured by production of inositol (1,4,5)-triphosphate (IP(3)) and diacylglycerol, whereas cells deficient for Spry1 or Spry1, -2, and -4 showed increased production of IP(3) at baseline and further increased in response to growth factor signals. ip 294-296 sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 2 Mus musculus 28-33 20403362-9 2010 Taken together, our results suggest that the prostacyclin/IP pathway suppresses cardiac fibrosis, at least partly, by inducing CREB phosphorylation. ip 58-60 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Mus musculus 127-131 20167705-6 2010 The Tec family kinase Bruton tyrosine kinase (Btk) is required for activating both pathways, generating inositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)), and inducing E-selectin-mediated slow rolling. ip 134-136 Bruton agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 22-44 20167705-6 2010 The Tec family kinase Bruton tyrosine kinase (Btk) is required for activating both pathways, generating inositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)), and inducing E-selectin-mediated slow rolling. ip 134-136 Bruton agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 46-49 20305779-2 2010 The thyrotropin receptor (TSHR) binds G-proteins promiscuously and activates both Gs (cAMP) and Gq (IP). ip 100-102 thyroid stimulating hormone receptor Homo sapiens 4-24 20305779-2 2010 The thyrotropin receptor (TSHR) binds G-proteins promiscuously and activates both Gs (cAMP) and Gq (IP). ip 100-102 thyroid stimulating hormone receptor Homo sapiens 26-30 20068007-7 2010 Furthermore, the specific inhibition of MyH9 ATPase activity with Blebbistatin dose-dependently suppressed FSH-induced G alpha h/PLC-delta 1 signaling and Ca(2+)-influx, but not intracellular cAMP accumulation in rat SCs, implying that MyH9 mediates FSH-induced activation of G alpha h/PLC-delta 1/IP(3)/Ca(2+)-influx pathway in rat SCs. ip 298-300 myosin heavy chain 9-like 1 Rattus norvegicus 40-44 20016202-7 2010 Using a novel method to monitor increases in intracellular calcium across the in vitro MEJ, we noted that PMA and FGF-2 both inhibited movement of inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP(3)), but to a lesser extent Ca(2+). ip 176-178 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 114-119 19955438-3 2009 After activation, Itk phosphorylates and activates phospholipase C-gamma1 (PLC-gamma1), leading to production of two second messengers, DAG and IP(3). ip 144-146 phospholipase C gamma 1 Homo sapiens 51-73 19955438-3 2009 After activation, Itk phosphorylates and activates phospholipase C-gamma1 (PLC-gamma1), leading to production of two second messengers, DAG and IP(3). ip 144-146 phospholipase C gamma 1 Homo sapiens 75-85 19193722-5 2009 IP markedly increased the activity of NOX, resulting in increased superoxide formation, manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) activity and expression, and heat shock protein (HSP)-27 expression in kidneys. ip 0-2 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 88-118 19726710-7 2009 Conversely, the anorexic response to 4th-icv leptin was completely blocked by IP devazepide, a CCKA-R antagonist, suggesting that hindbrain leptin reduces intake via a mechanism requiring endogenous CCK signaling. ip 78-80 cholecystokinin Homo sapiens 95-98 19624532-6 2009 Correspondingly, the clinical utility of IP (prostacyclin) antagonists is assessed in relation to the cloud hanging over the long-term safety of selective COX-2 inhibitors. ip 41-43 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 155-160 19482943-1 2009 Inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate 5/6-kinase (ITPK1) is a key regulatory enzyme at the branch point for the synthesis of inositol hexakisphosphate (IP(6)), an intracellular signaling molecule implicated in the regulation of ion channels, endocytosis, exocytosis, transcription, DNA repair, and RNA export from the nucleus. ip 143-145 inositol 1,3,4-triphosphate 5/6 kinase Mus musculus 0-39 19482943-1 2009 Inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate 5/6-kinase (ITPK1) is a key regulatory enzyme at the branch point for the synthesis of inositol hexakisphosphate (IP(6)), an intracellular signaling molecule implicated in the regulation of ion channels, endocytosis, exocytosis, transcription, DNA repair, and RNA export from the nucleus. ip 143-145 inositol 1,3,4-triphosphate 5/6 kinase Mus musculus 41-46 19474060-9 2009 Testosterone-induced ERK1/2 and S6K1 phosphorylation increases were blocked by either 1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N,N-tetraacetic acid-acetoxymethylester or by inhibitors of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) pathway: U-73122 and 2-aminoethyl diphenylborate. ip 210-212 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 21-27 19474060-9 2009 Testosterone-induced ERK1/2 and S6K1 phosphorylation increases were blocked by either 1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N,N-tetraacetic acid-acetoxymethylester or by inhibitors of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) pathway: U-73122 and 2-aminoethyl diphenylborate. ip 210-212 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 32-36 19193722-5 2009 IP markedly increased the activity of NOX, resulting in increased superoxide formation, manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) activity and expression, and heat shock protein (HSP)-27 expression in kidneys. ip 0-2 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 120-125 19193722-5 2009 IP markedly increased the activity of NOX, resulting in increased superoxide formation, manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) activity and expression, and heat shock protein (HSP)-27 expression in kidneys. ip 0-2 heat shock protein 1 Mus musculus 156-183 19751316-4 2009 The antagonist properties of EMPA were determined by Schild analysis using the orexin-A- or orexin-B-induced accumulation of [(3)H]inositol phosphates (IP). ip 152-154 hypocretin Mus musculus 92-100 20161229-3 2009 These intracellular effectors will be the subject of this brief review on contractile activity initiated by endothelin-1 and angiotensin II.Activation of receptors by endothelin-1 and angiotensin II in smooth muscle cells results in phopholipase C (PLC) activation leading to the generation of the second messengers insitol trisphosphate (IP(3)) and diacylglycerol (DAG). ip 339-341 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 108-120 20161229-3 2009 These intracellular effectors will be the subject of this brief review on contractile activity initiated by endothelin-1 and angiotensin II.Activation of receptors by endothelin-1 and angiotensin II in smooth muscle cells results in phopholipase C (PLC) activation leading to the generation of the second messengers insitol trisphosphate (IP(3)) and diacylglycerol (DAG). ip 339-341 angiotensinogen Homo sapiens 125-139 20161229-3 2009 These intracellular effectors will be the subject of this brief review on contractile activity initiated by endothelin-1 and angiotensin II.Activation of receptors by endothelin-1 and angiotensin II in smooth muscle cells results in phopholipase C (PLC) activation leading to the generation of the second messengers insitol trisphosphate (IP(3)) and diacylglycerol (DAG). ip 339-341 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 167-179 20161229-3 2009 These intracellular effectors will be the subject of this brief review on contractile activity initiated by endothelin-1 and angiotensin II.Activation of receptors by endothelin-1 and angiotensin II in smooth muscle cells results in phopholipase C (PLC) activation leading to the generation of the second messengers insitol trisphosphate (IP(3)) and diacylglycerol (DAG). ip 339-341 angiotensinogen Homo sapiens 184-198 19590192-4 2009 RESULTS: Xenopus oocytes expressing AT1 or AT2 generated oscillatory chloride currents by coupling to the diacylglycerol/inositol-3-phosphate (DAG/IP(3)) cascade. ip 147-149 angiotensin II receptor type 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 36-39 19047484-1 2009 We show here that the rat vasopressin V(1b) receptor simultaneously activates both the G(q/11)-inositol phosphate (IP) and G(s)-cAMP pathways when transiently expressed in Chinese hamster ovary, human embryonic kidney (HEK) 293, and COS-7 cells and stimulated with arginine-vasopressin. ip 115-117 arginine vasopressin receptor 1B Rattus norvegicus 26-52 19047484-1 2009 We show here that the rat vasopressin V(1b) receptor simultaneously activates both the G(q/11)-inositol phosphate (IP) and G(s)-cAMP pathways when transiently expressed in Chinese hamster ovary, human embryonic kidney (HEK) 293, and COS-7 cells and stimulated with arginine-vasopressin. ip 115-117 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 26-37 19590192-4 2009 RESULTS: Xenopus oocytes expressing AT1 or AT2 generated oscillatory chloride currents by coupling to the diacylglycerol/inositol-3-phosphate (DAG/IP(3)) cascade. ip 147-149 angiotensin II receptor type 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 43-46 19108609-10 2008 Low-Pi signal is transmitted via certain inositol polyphosphate (IP) species (IP7) that are synthesized by Vip1 IP6 kinase. ip 65-67 inositol polyphosphate kinase VIP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 107-111 19293600-4 2009 RESULTS: Inhibition of the phospholipase C (PLC) pathway blunted ANG II inhibitory effects on [(3)H]-DA uptake, since U-73122, 2-APB, TMB-8, chelerythrine and KN-93 (PLC, IP(3)-dependent Ca(2+) release channels, IP(3) receptors, protein kinase C and CaM kinase II inhibitors, respectively) each one blocked ANG II effects. ip 171-173 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 65-71 18355727-3 2008 Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase (IP6K) is able to convert the natural substrates inositol pentakisphosphate (IP 5) and inositol hexakisphosphate (IP 6) to several products with an increasing number of phospho-anhydride bonds. ip 110-112 diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 18474671-11 2008 These results indicate that exogenous chitinase is a potent proteolytic activator of PAR-2 that can directly induce PLC/IP(3)-dependent Ca(2+) signaling in human airway epithelial cells. ip 120-122 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 85-90 18724935-3 2008 Gle1 is an essential, conserved mRNA export factor whose export function is dependent on the small molecule inositol hexakisphosphate (IP(6)). ip 135-137 nucleoporin GLE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 0-4 18378772-3 2008 Under conditions of low PLA(2) activation, both also use extracellular ATP-mediated activation of phospholipase C (PLC)-inositol trisphosphate (IP(3)) signaling to support TRPV4 gating. ip 144-146 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 24-30 18378772-3 2008 Under conditions of low PLA(2) activation, both also use extracellular ATP-mediated activation of phospholipase C (PLC)-inositol trisphosphate (IP(3)) signaling to support TRPV4 gating. ip 144-146 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 172-177 18355727-4 2008 In this study, we structurally analyzed IPs synthesized by three mammalian isoforms of IP6K from IP 5 and IP 6. ip 40-42 diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 18537667-7 2008 The actions of these COX-2 metabolites are likely mediated by mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) signal transduction pathways. ip 136-138 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 21-26 19109659-1 2008 Fatty acids of trans configuration in our food come from two different sources - industrially produced partially hydrogenated fat (IP-TFA) used in frying oils, margarines, spreads, and in bakery products, and ruminant fat in dairy and meat products (RP-TFA). ip 131-133 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 134-137 18078445-7 2008 A third system, the IP(3)-pathway, is mediated by G(q)-proteins, phospholipase C and IP(3), which mobilize Ca(2+) from intracellular stores, with a resultant increase in insulin. ip 20-22 insulin Homo sapiens 170-177 18434237-11 2008 Enhanced expression of ARHGAP6 was associated with an elevated level of PLC activity and increased levels of IP(3) (1.6-fold) and DAG (2.3-fold). ip 109-111 Rho GTPase activating protein 6 Homo sapiens 23-30 17728398-1 2007 Airway goblet cell mucin secretion is controlled by agonist activation of P2Y(2) purinoceptors, acting through Gq/PLC, inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)), diacylglycerol, Ca(2+) and protein kinase C (PKC). ip 149-151 solute carrier family 13 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 19-24 17728398-1 2007 Airway goblet cell mucin secretion is controlled by agonist activation of P2Y(2) purinoceptors, acting through Gq/PLC, inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)), diacylglycerol, Ca(2+) and protein kinase C (PKC). ip 149-151 protein kinase C, epsilon Mus musculus 202-205 17934773-8 2007 Grm1 is responsible for the generation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)). ip 72-74 glutamate receptor, metabotropic 1 Mus musculus 0-4 17395626-5 2007 However, in sympathetic neurons, M-current inhibition by bradykinin appears to be mediated through the release and action of intracellular Ca(2)+ by inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)), a product of PIP(2) hydrolysis, rather than by PIP(2) depletion. ip 179-181 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 57-67 17447081-3 2007 In sympathetic neurons, closure induced by stimulating M1-muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) has been attributed to depletion of PI(4,5)P(2), whereas closure by bradykinin B(2)-receptors (B2-BKRs) appears to result from formation of IP(3) and release of Ca(2+), implying that BKR stimulation does not deplete PI(4,5)P(2). ip 242-244 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 170-180 17595165-3 2007 Wnt3a triggers G-protein-linked phosphatidylinositol signaling, transiently generating inositol polyphosphates, especially inositol pentakisphosphate (IP(5)) accumulation. ip 151-153 Wnt family member 3A Rattus norvegicus 0-5 17595165-7 2007 Wnt3a stimulation of the canonical pathway requires accumulation of IP(5), which acts to inhibit the activity of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta, whereas stimulating casein kinase 2. ip 68-70 Wnt family member 3A Rattus norvegicus 0-5 17595165-7 2007 Wnt3a stimulation of the canonical pathway requires accumulation of IP(5), which acts to inhibit the activity of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta, whereas stimulating casein kinase 2. ip 68-70 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Rattus norvegicus 113-143 17404493-1 2007 The second messenger myo-inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) acts on the IP(3) receptor (IP(3)R), an IP(3)-activated Ca(2+) channel of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). ip 55-57 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 74-88 17404493-1 2007 The second messenger myo-inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) acts on the IP(3) receptor (IP(3)R), an IP(3)-activated Ca(2+) channel of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). ip 55-57 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 90-96 17289581-4 2007 In budding yeast, recent work suggests that the DEAD-box helicase Dbp5 remodels mRNPs at the NPC cytoplasmic face by removing Mex67 and that the Dbp5 ATPase is activated by Gle1 and inositol hexaphosphate (IP(6)). ip 206-208 ATP-dependent RNA helicase DBP5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 66-70 17339845-8 2007 TNFalpha -induced enhancement of PAR2 stimulated [(3)H]-inositol phosphate accumulation (IP) and Ca(2+) signalling was abolished following SB203580 pre-treatment. ip 89-91 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 0-8 17339845-8 2007 TNFalpha -induced enhancement of PAR2 stimulated [(3)H]-inositol phosphate accumulation (IP) and Ca(2+) signalling was abolished following SB203580 pre-treatment. ip 89-91 F2R like trypsin receptor 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 17289581-4 2007 In budding yeast, recent work suggests that the DEAD-box helicase Dbp5 remodels mRNPs at the NPC cytoplasmic face by removing Mex67 and that the Dbp5 ATPase is activated by Gle1 and inositol hexaphosphate (IP(6)). ip 206-208 ATP-dependent RNA helicase DBP5 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 145-149 17289581-4 2007 In budding yeast, recent work suggests that the DEAD-box helicase Dbp5 remodels mRNPs at the NPC cytoplasmic face by removing Mex67 and that the Dbp5 ATPase is activated by Gle1 and inositol hexaphosphate (IP(6)). ip 206-208 nucleoporin GLE1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 173-177 17144473-2 2006 METHOD: Rats were administered with CCl4 (ip) or alcohol (ig) to establish acute or chronic liver injured model, respectively. ip 42-44 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Rattus norvegicus 36-40 17027490-5 2006 CCK and ACh recruit Ca(2+) from lysosomes and from zymogen granules through different mechanisms; CCK uses NAADP and cADPR, respectively, and ACh uses Ca(2+) and IP(3), respectively. ip 162-164 cholecystokinin Homo sapiens 0-3 17027490-5 2006 CCK and ACh recruit Ca(2+) from lysosomes and from zymogen granules through different mechanisms; CCK uses NAADP and cADPR, respectively, and ACh uses Ca(2+) and IP(3), respectively. ip 162-164 cholecystokinin Homo sapiens 98-101 16942748-6 2006 Blocking of the endogenous IP/Gs coupling by the minigene-expressed peptides of the Galphas CT, iLP1 and iLP3 was further observed in the human coronary artery smooth muscle cells (SMCs). ip 27-29 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 96-100 16251482-6 2006 After being injected with cisplatin (ip, 45 mg/kg), mice drinking 2% acetone with increased CYP2E1 levels exhibited elevated levels of serum ALT and AST, liver caspase-3 activity and positive staining of TUNEL increased, and histopathology indicated the presence of necrotic foci in livers of acetone plus cisplatin-treated mice. ip 37-39 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 92-98 16778372-12 2006 PAI-1 levels were lower in animals receiving IP pentoxifylline compared to control animals and those treated with IV pentoxifylline (p = 0.048, p = 0.015, respectively). ip 45-47 serpin family E member 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 16777332-1 2006 LIBRA is a fluorescent biosensor of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) and is composed of the ligand-binding domain of the rat type 3 IP(3) receptor and cyan and yellow fluorescent proteins. ip 66-68 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor, type 3 Rattus norvegicus 136-150 16439357-3 2006 Here we characterize the structural, molecular, and cellular interactions between arrestin-2 and inositol hexakisphosphate (inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate (IP(6))). ip 163-165 arrestin beta 1 Homo sapiens 82-92 16251482-6 2006 After being injected with cisplatin (ip, 45 mg/kg), mice drinking 2% acetone with increased CYP2E1 levels exhibited elevated levels of serum ALT and AST, liver caspase-3 activity and positive staining of TUNEL increased, and histopathology indicated the presence of necrotic foci in livers of acetone plus cisplatin-treated mice. ip 37-39 glutamic pyruvic transaminase, soluble Mus musculus 141-144 16251482-6 2006 After being injected with cisplatin (ip, 45 mg/kg), mice drinking 2% acetone with increased CYP2E1 levels exhibited elevated levels of serum ALT and AST, liver caspase-3 activity and positive staining of TUNEL increased, and histopathology indicated the presence of necrotic foci in livers of acetone plus cisplatin-treated mice. ip 37-39 transmembrane protease, serine 11d Mus musculus 149-152 16251482-6 2006 After being injected with cisplatin (ip, 45 mg/kg), mice drinking 2% acetone with increased CYP2E1 levels exhibited elevated levels of serum ALT and AST, liver caspase-3 activity and positive staining of TUNEL increased, and histopathology indicated the presence of necrotic foci in livers of acetone plus cisplatin-treated mice. ip 37-39 caspase 3 Mus musculus 160-169 16204795-4 2005 Moreover, TMB-8 (10 microM), an antagonist of inositol 1, 4, 5 trisphosphate (IP(3)) receptor prevented the activation of PARP-1, which indicates that IP(3) /Ca(2+) signaling is involved in this pathway. ip 78-80 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Rattus norvegicus 122-128 15591586-3 2005 Motilin selectively activated G(q) and G(13), stimulated G alpha(q)-dependent phosphoinositide (PI) hydrolysis and 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3))-dependent Ca(2+) release, and increased cytosolic free Ca(2+). ip 136-138 motilin Homo sapiens 0-7 15911776-5 2005 Here, we use the expression of IP(3) binding protein domains tethered to the surface of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to show that the all-helical domain of the IP(3)R LBD is capable of depleting the ER Ca(2+) pools by opening the endogenous IP(3)Rs, even without IP(3) binding. ip 31-33 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 162-168 15582487-2 2005 This in turn leads to the generation of second messengers like Ca(2+), diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositoltrisphosphate (IP(3)) as well as the activation of effector molecules like Ras and the mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) and ultimately in activation of the transcription factors NFAT, AP-1, and NF-kappaB, resulting in gene transcription. ip 119-121 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 307-316 15194051-4 2004 To clarify this issue, we created expression constructs for mutants of IP-10 that exhibit partial (IP-10C) or total (IP-10C22) loss of binding to CXCR3 or loss of binding to glycosaminoglycans (IP-10H and IP-10C22H). ip 71-73 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 3 Homo sapiens 146-151 15199065-5 2004 However, the second LP is changed to isoleucylprolyl (IP) in TRPC1, -C4, and -C5, and valylprolyl (VP) in TRPC3, -C6, and -C7. ip 54-56 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 15183126-7 2004 Analysis by native gel electrophoresis confirmed that the step inhibited in the autoactivation process was the transition between the 0P and IP forms of IGF1R. ip 141-143 insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor Cricetulus griseus 153-158 16035968-2 2005 A 2 Mbit/s ATM network was employed for IP-based videoconferencing. ip 40-42 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 11-14 15194051-4 2004 To clarify this issue, we created expression constructs for mutants of IP-10 that exhibit partial (IP-10C) or total (IP-10C22) loss of binding to CXCR3 or loss of binding to glycosaminoglycans (IP-10H and IP-10C22H). ip 99-101 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 Homo sapiens 71-76 15038602-5 2004 Different mutations were found in the nuclear NDUFS4 gene coding for the 18 kD (IP, AQDQ) subunit of complex I. ip 80-82 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit S4 Homo sapiens 46-52 15093681-2 2004 Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate 3-kinase A (IP(3)K-A) is an enzyme, which is involved in the maintenance of intracellular calcium homeostasis by converting inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) to inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate (IP(4)). ip 183-185 inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase A Rattus norvegicus 0-49 14966570-4 2004 Indeed, we found that HDL and APOE suppress aortic smooth muscle cell cycle progression by stimulating Cox-2 expression, leading to prostacyclin synthesis and an IP-dependent inhibition of the cyclin A gene. ip 162-164 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 30-34 14660553-10 2004 Genistein treatment largely decreased the IGF-1-induced changes in both Ca(2+)(i) and IP(3). ip 86-88 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 42-47 14618376-4 2004 Inositol triphosphate (IP(3)) in yeast is rapidly transformed into IP(4) and IP(5) by a dual kinase, Arg82. ip 23-25 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 101-106 14618376-4 2004 Inositol triphosphate (IP(3)) in yeast is rapidly transformed into IP(4) and IP(5) by a dual kinase, Arg82. ip 67-69 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 101-106 14618376-8 2004 These results taken together suggest that Plc1p activation by glucose, leading to cleavage of PIP(2) and generation of IP(3), seems to be sufficient for raising the calcium level in the cytosol. ip 95-97 phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 42-47 14966570-4 2004 Indeed, we found that HDL and APOE suppress aortic smooth muscle cell cycle progression by stimulating Cox-2 expression, leading to prostacyclin synthesis and an IP-dependent inhibition of the cyclin A gene. ip 162-164 cyclin A2 Mus musculus 193-201 12410638-4 2003 Furthermore, inhibition of Ins(1,4,5) P (3) (IP(3)) receptors with xestospongin C, or application of ryanodine, partially inhibited GLP-1-induced [ATP](m) increases, and the simultaneous blockade of both IP(3) and ryanodine receptors (RyR) completely eliminated the rise in [ATP](m). ip 45-47 glucagon Mus musculus 132-137 12566360-5 2003 At the end of the study, LDLR KO on a vitamin E-supplemented fat diet had decreased 8,12-iso-isoprostane (iP)F(2alpha)-VI and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 levels, but increased nitric oxide levels compared with mice on placebo. ip 106-108 low density lipoprotein receptor Mus musculus 25-29 12843957-5 2003 In order to assess the health hazard of active recovery of these resting cells, we studied biofilms with two fluorochromes: a fluorescein diacetate derivative, CDF, which detects esterase activity and gives a green fluorescence to cells, and propidium iodide, IP, which enters cells with injured membranes and gives a red fluorescence to nucleic acids. ip 260-262 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 160-163 12618215-2 2003 The alpha(1A)-selective agonist A61603 was as effective as noradrenaline in eliciting 3H-inositol phosphate (IP) accumulation but was approximately 50-fold more potent. ip 109-111 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A Homo sapiens 4-12 12581861-13 2003 Taken together, these results suggest that PTH regulation of enterocyte [Ca(2+)](i) involves Ca(2+) mobilization from IP(3)-sensitive stores and the influx of the cation from the extracellular milieu, the former pathway being blunted during ageing. ip 118-120 parathyroid hormone Rattus norvegicus 43-46 12410638-4 2003 Furthermore, inhibition of Ins(1,4,5) P (3) (IP(3)) receptors with xestospongin C, or application of ryanodine, partially inhibited GLP-1-induced [ATP](m) increases, and the simultaneous blockade of both IP(3) and ryanodine receptors (RyR) completely eliminated the rise in [ATP](m). ip 45-47 ryanodine receptor 1, skeletal muscle Mus musculus 214-233 12410638-4 2003 Furthermore, inhibition of Ins(1,4,5) P (3) (IP(3)) receptors with xestospongin C, or application of ryanodine, partially inhibited GLP-1-induced [ATP](m) increases, and the simultaneous blockade of both IP(3) and ryanodine receptors (RyR) completely eliminated the rise in [ATP](m). ip 45-47 ryanodine receptor 1, skeletal muscle Mus musculus 235-238 12226109-2 2002 In budding yeast, IP(6) synthesis occurs through the sequential phosphorylation of I(1,4,5)P(3) by two gene products, Ipk2 and Ipk1, a IP(3)/IP(4) dual-specificity 6-/3-kinase and an inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase, respectively. ip 18-20 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 118-122 12226109-2 2002 In budding yeast, IP(6) synthesis occurs through the sequential phosphorylation of I(1,4,5)P(3) by two gene products, Ipk2 and Ipk1, a IP(3)/IP(4) dual-specificity 6-/3-kinase and an inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase, respectively. ip 18-20 inositol pentakisphosphate 2-kinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 127-131 12226109-2 2002 In budding yeast, IP(6) synthesis occurs through the sequential phosphorylation of I(1,4,5)P(3) by two gene products, Ipk2 and Ipk1, a IP(3)/IP(4) dual-specificity 6-/3-kinase and an inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase, respectively. ip 135-137 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 118-122 12226109-2 2002 In budding yeast, IP(6) synthesis occurs through the sequential phosphorylation of I(1,4,5)P(3) by two gene products, Ipk2 and Ipk1, a IP(3)/IP(4) dual-specificity 6-/3-kinase and an inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase, respectively. ip 135-137 inositol pentakisphosphate 2-kinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 127-131 12226109-7 2002 Additionally, we report that the plant and yeast Ipk2 have a novel 5-kinase activity toward I(1,3,4,6)P(4) and I(1,2,3,4,6)P(5), which would allow these proteins to participate in at least two proposed pathways in the synthesis of IP(6). ip 231-233 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 49-53 12226109-8 2002 Heterologous expression of either plant isoform in an ipk2 mutant yeast strain restores IP(4) and IP(5) production in vivo and rescues its temperature-sensitive growth defects. ip 88-90 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 54-58 12226109-8 2002 Heterologous expression of either plant isoform in an ipk2 mutant yeast strain restores IP(4) and IP(5) production in vivo and rescues its temperature-sensitive growth defects. ip 98-100 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 54-58 11907035-6 2002 In cells pretreated with to inhibit phospholipase C activation and to block the degradation of PI 4,5-bisphosphate to form [(3)H]inositol trisphosphate (IP(3)), CaR stimulated the accumulation of [(3)H]PI monophosphate (PIP). ip 153-155 prolactin induced protein Homo sapiens 220-223 12171651-7 2002 The fry1 plants showed enhanced induction of stress genes in response to cold, ABA, salt and dehydration due to higher accumulation of the second messenger, inositol (1,4,5)- triphosphate (IP(3)). ip 189-191 SAL1 phosphatase-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 4-8 12237343-8 2002 For P2 receptor antagonists, the potency order at rP2X(5) was pyridoxal-5-phosphate-6-azophenyl-2",4"-disulfonic acid (PPADS) > 2",3"-O-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)ATP (TNP-ATP) > suramin > reactive blue 2 (RB-2) > diinosine pentaphosphate (Ip(5)I). ip 247-249 purinergic receptor P2X 5 Rattus norvegicus 50-57 12123527-9 2002 CONCLUSIONS: Opening of mitoK(ATP) channels and activation of PKC and p38MAPK are obligatory steps in the signal transduction cascade of IP and PP of the human myocardium with PKC activation being downstream of the opening of mitoK(ATP) channels and upstream of p38MAPK activation. ip 137-139 proline rich transmembrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 62-65 12123527-9 2002 CONCLUSIONS: Opening of mitoK(ATP) channels and activation of PKC and p38MAPK are obligatory steps in the signal transduction cascade of IP and PP of the human myocardium with PKC activation being downstream of the opening of mitoK(ATP) channels and upstream of p38MAPK activation. ip 137-139 proline rich transmembrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 176-179 11943493-1 2002 In our study, we observed the activation of in vitro matured pig oocytes and their subsequent parthenogenetic cleavage after stimulation of ryanodine receptors (RyR) using ryanodine (Ry), caffeine or cyclic adenosine diphosphate ribose (cADPri) or after stimulation of inositol triphosphate receptors (IP(3)R) using D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP(3)). ip 302-304 ryanodine receptor 1 Sus scrofa 140-159 11943493-1 2002 In our study, we observed the activation of in vitro matured pig oocytes and their subsequent parthenogenetic cleavage after stimulation of ryanodine receptors (RyR) using ryanodine (Ry), caffeine or cyclic adenosine diphosphate ribose (cADPri) or after stimulation of inositol triphosphate receptors (IP(3)R) using D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP(3)). ip 302-304 ryanodine receptor 1 Sus scrofa 161-164 11823449-7 2002 In addition, in HEK 293 cells expressing the human LHR, V-LH demonstrated 1.8-fold higher response of inositol trisphosphate (IP(3)) production than WT-LH. ip 126-128 luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor Homo sapiens 51-54 11956293-2 2002 Here we show that calcium/calcineurin-dependent activation of nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) by Nef in Jurkat T cells requires the endoplasmic reticulum-resident inositol trisphosphate receptor (IP(3)R), but yet does not involve increase in phospholipase-C gamma 1 (PLC gamma 1)-catalyzed production of IP(3) or depletion of IP(3)-regulated intracellular calcium stores. ip 207-209 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 108-111 11956293-2 2002 Here we show that calcium/calcineurin-dependent activation of nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) by Nef in Jurkat T cells requires the endoplasmic reticulum-resident inositol trisphosphate receptor (IP(3)R), but yet does not involve increase in phospholipase-C gamma 1 (PLC gamma 1)-catalyzed production of IP(3) or depletion of IP(3)-regulated intracellular calcium stores. ip 207-209 phospholipase C gamma 1 Homo sapiens 253-276 11956293-2 2002 Here we show that calcium/calcineurin-dependent activation of nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) by Nef in Jurkat T cells requires the endoplasmic reticulum-resident inositol trisphosphate receptor (IP(3)R), but yet does not involve increase in phospholipase-C gamma 1 (PLC gamma 1)-catalyzed production of IP(3) or depletion of IP(3)-regulated intracellular calcium stores. ip 207-209 phospholipase C gamma 1 Homo sapiens 278-289 11741947-11 2002 We confirmed that the BDNF-induced glutamate release occurred through a glutamate transporter that was dependent on the PLC-gamma/IP(3)/Ca(2+) pathway. ip 130-132 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 22-26 11485991-7 2001 Map-based cloning revealed that FRY1 encodes an inositol polyphosphate 1-phosphatase, which functions in the catabolism of inositol 1, 4, 5-trisphosphate (IP(3)). ip 155-157 SAL1 phosphatase-like protein Arabidopsis thaliana 32-36 11563852-3 2001 Because AngII is known to act in the anterior pituitary through the phosphatidiloinositol breakdown, thus increasing the level of inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)), the IP(3) concentration was determined 24 h after the injection in the anterior pituitary homogenate after in vitro exposure to AngII. ip 160-162 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 8-13 21340820-9 2001 Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C(PI-PLC) is the rate-limiting enzyme of PI turnover (1), and catalyzes the hydrolysis of PI-4,5-P(2) to produce two second messengers, inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) and DAG. ip 210-212 phospholipase C beta 1 Homo sapiens 46-52 11350513-7 2001 RESULTS: In the EOP-group 27.8% were IL-4 promotor- and intron polymorphism positive (PP+ and IP+). ip 94-96 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 37-41 11245589-3 2001 Additionally, a taste-enriched G protein gamma-subunit, Ggamma(13), colocalizes with Galpha(gust) and mediates the denatonium-stimulated production of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)). ip 181-183 glucuronidase, beta Mus musculus 92-96 11257458-1 2001 We previously reported that in rat duodenal cells (enterocytes), parathyroid hormone (PTH [1-34]: PTH) stimulates the hydrolysis of polyphosphoinositides by phospholipase C (PLC), generating the second messengers inositol trisphosphate (IP(3)) and diacylglycerol (DAG) and that this mechanism is severely altered in old animals. ip 237-239 parathyroid hormone Rattus norvegicus 86-89 11257458-1 2001 We previously reported that in rat duodenal cells (enterocytes), parathyroid hormone (PTH [1-34]: PTH) stimulates the hydrolysis of polyphosphoinositides by phospholipase C (PLC), generating the second messengers inositol trisphosphate (IP(3)) and diacylglycerol (DAG) and that this mechanism is severely altered in old animals. ip 237-239 parathyroid hormone Rattus norvegicus 98-101 11287327-4 2001 The phospholipase C inhibitor U-73122 and the inositol trisphosphate (IP(3)) receptor inhibitor xestospongin C both inhibited endostatin-induced elevation in [Ca(2+)](i), and endostatin rapidly elevated endothelial cell IP(3) levels. ip 70-72 collagen, type XVIII, alpha 1 Mus musculus 126-136 11157673-2 2001 In A7r5 cells, we confirmed that inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) mediates vasopressin (VP)-evoked Ca(2+) release from intracellular stores and showed that types 1 (IP(3)R(1)) and 3 (IP(3)R(3)) IP(3) receptors were expressed. ip 63-65 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor, type 3 Rattus norvegicus 160-185 11157673-2 2001 In A7r5 cells, we confirmed that inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) mediates vasopressin (VP)-evoked Ca(2+) release from intracellular stores and showed that types 1 (IP(3)R(1)) and 3 (IP(3)R(3)) IP(3) receptors were expressed. ip 63-65 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor, type 3 Rattus norvegicus 187-196 10771086-3 2000 Both TPalpha and TPbeta couple similarly to Galpha(16) to affect increases in inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) and mobilisation of intracellular calcium ([Ca(2+)](i)) in response to the TP agonist U46619. ip 108-110 G protein subunit alpha 15 Homo sapiens 44-54 10906121-1 2000 Given the interaction of the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP(3)R) with chromogranins A (CGA) and B (CGB), two major Ca(2+) storage proteins of secretory granules that have been shown to be IP(3)-sensitive intracellular Ca(2+) store of neuroendocrine cells, we have investigated the potential interaction of the intraluminal loop regions of the IP(3)R with both intact CGB and the conserved near N-terminal region of CGB. ip 68-70 chromogranin A Bos taurus 81-108 10906121-1 2000 Given the interaction of the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP(3)R) with chromogranins A (CGA) and B (CGB), two major Ca(2+) storage proteins of secretory granules that have been shown to be IP(3)-sensitive intracellular Ca(2+) store of neuroendocrine cells, we have investigated the potential interaction of the intraluminal loop regions of the IP(3)R with both intact CGB and the conserved near N-terminal region of CGB. ip 68-70 chromogranin B Bos taurus 110-113 10906121-1 2000 Given the interaction of the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP(3)R) with chromogranins A (CGA) and B (CGB), two major Ca(2+) storage proteins of secretory granules that have been shown to be IP(3)-sensitive intracellular Ca(2+) store of neuroendocrine cells, we have investigated the potential interaction of the intraluminal loop regions of the IP(3)R with both intact CGB and the conserved near N-terminal region of CGB. ip 68-70 chromogranin B Bos taurus 378-381 10906121-1 2000 Given the interaction of the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP(3)R) with chromogranins A (CGA) and B (CGB), two major Ca(2+) storage proteins of secretory granules that have been shown to be IP(3)-sensitive intracellular Ca(2+) store of neuroendocrine cells, we have investigated the potential interaction of the intraluminal loop regions of the IP(3)R with both intact CGB and the conserved near N-terminal region of CGB. ip 68-70 chromogranin B Bos taurus 378-381 11179605-4 2001 In contrast, the inhibitor of phospholipase C (PLC) U-73122 abrogated, and the inhibitors of PKC, phosphatidylinositol trisphosphate (IP(3))-kinase and calmodulin (calphostin-C, wortmannin and W-7, respectively) partially prevented aldosterone response to BQ-3020. ip 134-136 calmodulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 152-162 11007893-11 2000 Thus, among the many signal transduction pathways coupled to the PAC(1) receptor, the PACAP-induced depolarization of sympathetic neurons appears to require activation of PLC and subsequent generation of IP(3). ip 204-206 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 86-91 10944431-1 2000 Angiotensin II (AngII) is known to act in the anteriorpituitary through phosphatidiloinositol breakdown, increasing the level of inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) and diacyloglycerol (DAG), a potential activator of protein kinase C (PKC). ip 159-161 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 0-14 10944431-1 2000 Angiotensin II (AngII) is known to act in the anteriorpituitary through phosphatidiloinositol breakdown, increasing the level of inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) and diacyloglycerol (DAG), a potential activator of protein kinase C (PKC). ip 159-161 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 16-21 10836991-5 2000 Functional effects of TGF-beta1-induced downregulation of the IP(3)Rs were evaluated by measuring [Ca(2+)](c) changes in response to epidermal growth factor (EGF) in intact cells and sensitivity of [Ca(2+)](c) release to IP(3) in permeabilized cells. ip 62-64 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 22-31 10836991-5 2000 Functional effects of TGF-beta1-induced downregulation of the IP(3)Rs were evaluated by measuring [Ca(2+)](c) changes in response to epidermal growth factor (EGF) in intact cells and sensitivity of [Ca(2+)](c) release to IP(3) in permeabilized cells. ip 62-64 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 158-161 10854619-4 2000 Under basal conditions, ET-1 and ET-3 (1.0 microM each) elevated tissue cyclic AMP (cAMP) levels nearly 3-fold (P<0.001, ET-1; P<0.05, ET-3) and inositol phosphate (IP(n)) levels nearly 4-fold (P<0.01, ET-1). ip 171-173 endothelin-1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 24-37 10704748-6 2000 These results suggest that IL-1beta-induced responses in human microglia involve both a Ca(2+) entry pathway and a mechanism of intracellular increase other than from IP(3)-sensitive stores. ip 167-169 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 27-35 10551852-2 1999 With [Ca(2+)](i) strongly buffered to 100 nM, I(crac) was activated by ionomycin, thapsigargin, inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)), and two metabolically stable IP(3) receptor agonists, adenophostin A and L-alpha-glycerophospho-D-myoinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (GPIP(2)). ip 126-128 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 163-177 10600161-8 1999 Antibody-induced increases in IP(3) and [Ca(2+)](i) in macrophages on ligation of LRP were pertussis toxin sensitive. ip 30-32 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 82-85 10644473-8 2000 Cells exposed to 100 ng/ml EGF demonstrated an initial increase in [Ca(2+)](i) (1-5 min) which was blocked with neomycin, an inhibitor of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) generation, and the phospholipase C (PLC) inhibitor U73122, but not U73343 (inactive control). ip 168-170 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 27-30 10694205-6 2000 Bradyzide inhibits bradykinin-induced [(3)H]-inositol trisphosphate (IP(3)) formation with IC(50) values of 11.6+/-1.4 nM (n=3) at the rat and 2.4+/-0.3 microM (n=3) at the human receptor. ip 69-71 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 19-29 10611423-5 1999 Similarly, in functional assays, irbesartan exhibited the highest functional potency to block angiotensin II-induced inositol trisphosphate (IP(3)) turnover. ip 141-143 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 94-108 10521707-2 1999 Phospholipase C-gamma1 (PLC-gamma1) is a mediator of growth factor induced-signal cascade, catalyzing the hydrolysis of phosphatidyl 4,5-bisphosphate to generate second messengers, diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)). ip 230-232 phospholipase C, gamma 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-22 10521707-2 1999 Phospholipase C-gamma1 (PLC-gamma1) is a mediator of growth factor induced-signal cascade, catalyzing the hydrolysis of phosphatidyl 4,5-bisphosphate to generate second messengers, diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)). ip 230-232 phospholipase C, gamma 1 Rattus norvegicus 24-34 10379939-6 1999 ACTH administration resulted in higher plasma glucose (Glu) compared to a control, although only steers housed at -5 degrees C evidently showed lower plasma inorganic phosphorus (IP). ip 179-181 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 0-4 9176147-5 1997 Incubation of permeabilized VSMC with anti-PLC-beta 1 or anti-Gq alpha antibodies inhibited ANG II-dependent inositol polyphosphate (IP) formation, while anti-PLC-gamma 1 antibodies did not inhibit ANG II-regulated IP formation. ip 133-135 phospholipase C beta 1 Homo sapiens 43-53 23338219-7 1997 Signal transduction at CCK receptors is mediated via G(q) protein-related activation of phospholipase C and the formation of inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP(3)) and 1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG). ip 154-156 cholecystokinin Homo sapiens 23-26 9313928-5 1997 The DP, IP and TP receptors showed high ligand binding specificity and only bound their own putative ligands with high affinity such as PGD2, BW245C and BW868C for DP, cicaprost, iloprost and isocabacyclin for IP, and S-145, I-BOP and GR 32191 for TP. ip 8-10 prostaglandin D2 synthase (brain) Mus musculus 136-140 9176147-5 1997 Incubation of permeabilized VSMC with anti-PLC-beta 1 or anti-Gq alpha antibodies inhibited ANG II-dependent inositol polyphosphate (IP) formation, while anti-PLC-gamma 1 antibodies did not inhibit ANG II-regulated IP formation. ip 133-135 angiotensinogen Homo sapiens 92-98 1429846-5 1992 This indicated that some of the IP2 and IP formed in these cells was produced from PIP2 but that some of these compounds might be formed from PIP or PI. ip 32-34 prolactin induced protein Rattus norvegicus 83-86 9043801-2 1997 We investigated the regulation of the atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide genes in a rat model of myocardial infarction induced by isoproterenol (IP rat) and in a rat model of cardiac hypertrophy induced by aorto-caval shunt (AC shunt rat). ip 167-169 natriuretic peptide A Rattus norvegicus 38-64 9043801-2 1997 We investigated the regulation of the atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide genes in a rat model of myocardial infarction induced by isoproterenol (IP rat) and in a rat model of cardiac hypertrophy induced by aorto-caval shunt (AC shunt rat). ip 167-169 natriuretic peptide B Rattus norvegicus 69-94 8587347-1 1995 In rat spinal cord slices, endothelin-1 (ET-1) and -3 (ET-3), sarafotoxin 6c (STX-6c), and the ETB receptor agonist IRL-1620 produced increases of [3H]inositol phosphate (IP) accumulation with the following rank order of potency: ET-1 > ET-3 >> STX-6c = IRL-1620. ip 171-173 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 27-39 8587347-1 1995 In rat spinal cord slices, endothelin-1 (ET-1) and -3 (ET-3), sarafotoxin 6c (STX-6c), and the ETB receptor agonist IRL-1620 produced increases of [3H]inositol phosphate (IP) accumulation with the following rank order of potency: ET-1 > ET-3 >> STX-6c = IRL-1620. ip 171-173 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 41-53 8587347-1 1995 In rat spinal cord slices, endothelin-1 (ET-1) and -3 (ET-3), sarafotoxin 6c (STX-6c), and the ETB receptor agonist IRL-1620 produced increases of [3H]inositol phosphate (IP) accumulation with the following rank order of potency: ET-1 > ET-3 >> STX-6c = IRL-1620. ip 171-173 endothelin 3 Rattus norvegicus 55-59 8587347-1 1995 In rat spinal cord slices, endothelin-1 (ET-1) and -3 (ET-3), sarafotoxin 6c (STX-6c), and the ETB receptor agonist IRL-1620 produced increases of [3H]inositol phosphate (IP) accumulation with the following rank order of potency: ET-1 > ET-3 >> STX-6c = IRL-1620. ip 171-173 endothelin receptor type B Rattus norvegicus 95-98 8587347-1 1995 In rat spinal cord slices, endothelin-1 (ET-1) and -3 (ET-3), sarafotoxin 6c (STX-6c), and the ETB receptor agonist IRL-1620 produced increases of [3H]inositol phosphate (IP) accumulation with the following rank order of potency: ET-1 > ET-3 >> STX-6c = IRL-1620. ip 171-173 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 41-45 8898024-9 1996 In contrast to Hg2+, the inhibition of Ip by Cd2+ and Pb2+ was rapidly reversible upon washout. ip 39-41 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 45-48 8760043-1 1996 Treatment of rabbits with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibiting drugs increases Na(+)-K+ pump current (Ip) of isolated cardiac myocytes when intracellular Na+ is at near-physiological levels. ip 112-114 angiotensin-converting enzyme Oryctolagus cuniculus 57-60 7963586-2 1994 The phosphorothioate antisense oligodeoxynucleotide, IP-3082, specific for ICAM-1 mRNA inhibited ICAM-1, but not vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, mRNA induction and expression of ICAM-1 molecules by mouse endothelioma cells. ip 53-55 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 75-81 7963586-2 1994 The phosphorothioate antisense oligodeoxynucleotide, IP-3082, specific for ICAM-1 mRNA inhibited ICAM-1, but not vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, mRNA induction and expression of ICAM-1 molecules by mouse endothelioma cells. ip 53-55 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 97-103 7963586-2 1994 The phosphorothioate antisense oligodeoxynucleotide, IP-3082, specific for ICAM-1 mRNA inhibited ICAM-1, but not vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, mRNA induction and expression of ICAM-1 molecules by mouse endothelioma cells. ip 53-55 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 113-146 7963586-2 1994 The phosphorothioate antisense oligodeoxynucleotide, IP-3082, specific for ICAM-1 mRNA inhibited ICAM-1, but not vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, mRNA induction and expression of ICAM-1 molecules by mouse endothelioma cells. ip 53-55 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 97-103 8065936-6 1994 IP 3196 inhibited PLA2 enzyme activity when the substrate was presented in the form of a phospholipid bilayer but not when presented in the form of a mixed micelle with anionic detergents. ip 0-2 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 18-22 8065936-7 1994 Human type II PLA2 was 50-fold more sensitive to inhibition by IP 3196 than venom and pancreatic type I enzymes. ip 63-65 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 14-18 1312133-2 1992 Endothelin-1 (ET) increased formation of 3H-inositol phosphate (IP) from PI and elicited an increase in cytosolic free Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) in rat C6 glioma. ip 64-66 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-12 1312133-2 1992 Endothelin-1 (ET) increased formation of 3H-inositol phosphate (IP) from PI and elicited an increase in cytosolic free Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) in rat C6 glioma. ip 64-66 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 14-16 1312133-6 1992 Both ET-mediated stimulation of IP formation and [Ca2+]i increase were largely inhibited in the absence of external Ca2+ but unaffected by the depletion of external Na+ and the presence of dihydropyridine derivatives or verapamil. ip 32-34 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 5-7 1648288-2 1991 complement factor C5a, leukotriene B4) to receptors of neutrophil granulocytes an activation of a GTP-binding protein is induced, that increases the activity of the phospholipase C in the membrane and thereby the liberation of inositol-1,4,5-phosphate (IP) and of diacylglycerol (DG). ip 253-255 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 1649746-5 1991 After CCK (10 micrograms/kg, ip), food intake increased from 28 +/- 5% of basal intake after a CSF icv to 48 +/- 8% after OVT icv (P less than 0.01); after HS (2 ml 2 M NaCl, ip), food intake increased from 9 +/- 4% of basal intake after aCSF icv to 43 +/- 7% after OVT icv (P less than 0.01); and after LiCl (1.125 mmol/kg, ip), food intake increased from 55 +/- 4% of basal intake after a CSF icv to 80 +/- 9% after OVT icv (P less than 0.01). ip 29-31 cholecystokinin Rattus norvegicus 6-9 34408810-6 2021 Therefore, our study sought to determine the role of inositol polyphosphate multikinase (IPMK), a key enzyme for IP metabolism and various cellular signaling control mechanisms, in mediating RA. ip 113-115 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Mus musculus 89-93 2153536-8 1990 In contrast, PT treatment of CCL39 hamster lung fibroblasts significantly blunted thrombin-stimulated [3H]IP accumulation and [3H]thymidine incorporation. ip 106-108 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 82-90 1987304-4 1991 Soluble mediators such as thrombin or histamine cause endothelial cell activation via a signal transduction mechanism that hydrolyzes phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (IP), liberating inositol trisphosphate (IP3). ip 173-175 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 26-34 34408810-6 2021 Therefore, our study sought to determine the role of inositol polyphosphate multikinase (IPMK), a key enzyme for IP metabolism and various cellular signaling control mechanisms, in mediating RA. ip 113-115 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Mus musculus 53-87 35551737-1 2022 Inositol polyphosphate multikinase (IPMK), a key enzyme in inositol polyphosphate (IP) metabolism, is a pleiotropic signaling factor involved in major biological events, including transcriptional control. ip 83-85 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Mus musculus 0-34 35551737-1 2022 Inositol polyphosphate multikinase (IPMK), a key enzyme in inositol polyphosphate (IP) metabolism, is a pleiotropic signaling factor involved in major biological events, including transcriptional control. ip 83-85 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Mus musculus 36-40 2473325-9 1989 EC-CM and ET-1 also resulted in time- and concentration-dependent increases in inositol monophosphate (IP) formation in rat aorta that paralleled the development of isometric force. ip 103-105 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 10-14 35456579-1 2022 Serum albumin binding moieties (ABMs) such as the Evans blue (EB) dye fragment and the 4-(p-iodophenyl)butyryl (IP) have been used to improve the pharmacokinetic profile of many radiopharmaceuticals. ip 112-114 albumin Homo sapiens 6-13 35052669-5 2022 We report that the T. brucei-derived ketoacids, indole pyruvate (IP) and hydroxyphenylpyruvate (HPP), induce HO-1 expression through Nrf2 activation in human dendritic cells (DC). ip 65-67 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 109-113 3023139-1 1986 Human chorionic gonadotropin, hCG, a hormone which increases intracellular cAMP, provoked rapid (30 s) and sustained (up to 30 min) increases in the levels of inositol mono-, bis- and trisphosphates (IP, IP2 and IP3, respectively) in bovine luteal cells. ip 200-202 chorionic gonadotropin subunit beta 5 Homo sapiens 30-33 2855596-1 1988 Two chemically characterized peptides, arginine vasopressin (AVP) and corticotrophin-releasing factor-41 (CRF-41), known to stimulate ACTH secretion by interaction with their respective specific receptors on the corticotroph, were shown to cause the accumulation of phosphate esters of inositol (IP) and adenosine 3",5"-monophosphate (cAMP) respectively when added to rat anterior pituitary fragments incubated in vitro. ip 296-298 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 39-65 2901964-2 1988 Activation of human T lymphocytes via the CD2 molecule produces an enhanced turnover of phosphatidylinositol (PI) cycle-related phospholipids accompanied by the increased production of diacylglycerol (DG) and phosphorylated derivatives of inositol (IP). ip 249-251 CD2 molecule Homo sapiens 42-45 3661706-5 1987 Administration of proglumide (ip), a CCK receptor antagonist, during continuous CCK infusion significantly reduced immunoreactive CCK levels in PDS to 2% of the control group (P less than or equal to 0.01). ip 30-32 cholecystokinin Rattus norvegicus 37-40 3661706-5 1987 Administration of proglumide (ip), a CCK receptor antagonist, during continuous CCK infusion significantly reduced immunoreactive CCK levels in PDS to 2% of the control group (P less than or equal to 0.01). ip 30-32 cholecystokinin Rattus norvegicus 80-83 3661706-5 1987 Administration of proglumide (ip), a CCK receptor antagonist, during continuous CCK infusion significantly reduced immunoreactive CCK levels in PDS to 2% of the control group (P less than or equal to 0.01). ip 30-32 cholecystokinin Rattus norvegicus 80-83 3036249-3 1987 [3H]Inositol-labelled rabbit platelets were challenged with thrombin and/or AGEPC under a variety of protocols, and the phospholipase C mediated production of radioactive inositol monophosphate (IP); inositol bisphosphate (IP2) and inositol trisphosphate (IP3) was used as the parameter. ip 195-197 LOC100009319 Oryctolagus cuniculus 120-135 3761308-5 1986 However, the very interesting observation was made that, when inhibiting COMT by means of tropolone and subsequently treating the rats with high doses of (S)-(-)-3-PPP (ip), postsynaptic dopaminergic activity was elicited. ip 169-171 catechol-O-methyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 73-77 3015563-2 1986 In the present study, we demonstrate that vasopressin (VP) stimulates the formation of inositol monophosphate (IP), inositol diphosphate (IP2) and inositol triphosphate (IP3) in primary cultures of glomerulosa as well as fasciculata cells 5- to 8-fold over the corresponding basal values. ip 111-113 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 42-53 3015563-2 1986 In the present study, we demonstrate that vasopressin (VP) stimulates the formation of inositol monophosphate (IP), inositol diphosphate (IP2) and inositol triphosphate (IP3) in primary cultures of glomerulosa as well as fasciculata cells 5- to 8-fold over the corresponding basal values. ip 111-113 arginine vasopressin Homo sapiens 55-57 819277-1 1976 Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) injected either IP (10 mg/kg) or intraventricularly (10 mug/rat) antagonized the pentobarbital-induced secretion of prolactin (PRL). ip 52-54 thyrotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 0-29 2983160-1 1985 CCK-octapeptide (CCK-8) (EC50 = 0.5 nM), in the presence of Li+, increased 3H-inositol phosphate (IP) accumulation in guinea pig gastric glands prelabeled with 3H-inositol. ip 98-100 cholecystokinin Cavia porcellus 0-3 2983160-1 1985 CCK-octapeptide (CCK-8) (EC50 = 0.5 nM), in the presence of Li+, increased 3H-inositol phosphate (IP) accumulation in guinea pig gastric glands prelabeled with 3H-inositol. ip 98-100 cholecystokinin Cavia porcellus 17-20 6386811-2 1984 Thrombin treatment caused rapid formation of radioactive inositol monophosphate (IP), inositol bisphosphate (IP2), and inositol trisphosphate (IP3) with less marked and more variable changes in the levels of radioactive inositol phospholipids. ip 81-83 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 0-8 6386811-3 1984 Formation of IP2 and IP3 could be detected 5 s after exposure to thrombin and before IP levels increased. ip 13-15 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 65-73 6386811-4 1984 Low doses of thrombin which produced only shape change in human platelets also caused significant formation of IP2 and IP3 but not IP. ip 111-113 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 13-21 6993364-4 1980 In contrast, mice prepared with IP oleic acid were killed with 10(4) CFU of GBS-III-SS620/50 IP. ip 32-34 guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta 5 Mus musculus 76-79 3090472-2 1986 When [3H]inositol-prelabelled rat anterior hemipituitaries were incubated with AII (10 microM) for 30 min in the presence of Li+ (10 mM), the production of IP, IP2 and IP3 were increased to 182, 199 and 158% of paired control values. ip 156-158 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 79-82 2992504-1 1985 A 2-min addition of LHRH to [3H]inositol-prelabeled rat granulosa cells in primary culture evoked significant increases in the accumulation of [3H]inositol phosphates, i.e. radiolabeled inositol monophosphate (IP), inositol diphosphate (IP2), and inositol triphosphate (IP3) levels increased to 210, 590 and 520%, respectively, when compared to control cultures. ip 210-212 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Rattus norvegicus 20-24 6539286-1 1984 Administration of caffeine, ip 100 mg/kg/day for 1-5 days, to adult male rats resulted in a significant increase in hepatic cytochrome P-450 and b5 concentrations and in cytochrome c reductase, aminopyrine N-demethylase and acetanilide hydroxylase activities. ip 28-30 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 124-147 6775933-5 1980 In a second group of rats, with or without median eminence destruction, the effects of different doses of ip dopamine on serum PRL were determined. ip 106-108 prolactin Rattus norvegicus 127-130 819277-1 1976 Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) injected either IP (10 mg/kg) or intraventricularly (10 mug/rat) antagonized the pentobarbital-induced secretion of prolactin (PRL). ip 52-54 prolactin Rattus norvegicus 152-161 33065792-10 2020 Also, we detected the mRNA and protein expression of BDNF, and 2% IP significantly increased the expression of BDNF. ip 66-68 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 111-115 33103448-6 2021 A CRHP diet reduced postprandial glucose area under curve (net AUC) by 60% (P < 0.001), 24 h glucose by 13% (P < 0.001), fasting IP and SP concentrations (both absolute and relative to C-peptide, P < 0.05), and postprandial ISR (24%, P = 0.015), while IGI and Bup improved by 31% and 45% (both P < 0.001). ip 129-131 cysteine rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 2-6 32393577-4 2020 Here, we found that cross-talk between SLC20A2 and XPR1 regulates phosphate homeostasis and identify XPR1 as a key inositol polyphosphate (IP)-dependent regulator of this process. ip 139-141 solute carrier family 20 member 2 Homo sapiens 39-46 32634320-4 2020 The aim of the present study was to test the hypothesis that inositol polyphosphate multikinase (IPMK), a key enzyme in the IP metabolism, plays a critical role in adipose tissue biology and obesity. ip 97-99 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Mus musculus 61-95 32393577-4 2020 Here, we found that cross-talk between SLC20A2 and XPR1 regulates phosphate homeostasis and identify XPR1 as a key inositol polyphosphate (IP)-dependent regulator of this process. ip 139-141 xenotropic and polytropic retrovirus receptor 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 31286109-7 2019 Additionally, both OXT (IP) and OXTGly (IP) stimulated insulin, glucagon-like peptide 1, and glucagon secretion in mice. ip 24-26 oxytocin Mus musculus 19-22 30134819-11 2018 NRG-1 heart protein levels were upregulated in the IP group. ip 51-53 neuregulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 29457462-6 2018 For EGFR (S1166) and AHNAK (S5480) a statistical significant change in the percentage of phosphorylation could be observed as a result of serum deprivation; for EGFR (S1166) this change was observed for both TiO2-PRM and IP-PRM. ip 221-223 AHNAK nucleoprotein Homo sapiens 21-26 29457462-6 2018 For EGFR (S1166) and AHNAK (S5480) a statistical significant change in the percentage of phosphorylation could be observed as a result of serum deprivation; for EGFR (S1166) this change was observed for both TiO2-PRM and IP-PRM. ip 221-223 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 161-165 29292033-0 2018 Iloprost, a prostacyclin analog, inhibits the invasion of ovarian cancer cells by downregulating matrix metallopeptidase-2 (MMP-2) through the IP-dependent pathway. ip 143-145 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 97-122 29448093-3 2018 Mean exposure to HCA2 (PhIP + MeIQx), was 565.3 ng/day (95% CrI: 403.73, 726.88), and to PAH8 (sum of BaP, ChY, BaA, BkF, BbF, DahA, IP, and BghiP), was 634.8 ng/day (568.38, 701.15). ip 25-27 MAGE family member C3 Homo sapiens 17-21 29292033-0 2018 Iloprost, a prostacyclin analog, inhibits the invasion of ovarian cancer cells by downregulating matrix metallopeptidase-2 (MMP-2) through the IP-dependent pathway. ip 143-145 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 124-129 29292033-11 2018 Taken together, these results demonstrate that iloprost inhibits ovarian cancer cell invasion by downregulating MMP-2 expression via the IP-mediated PKA pathway. ip 137-139 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 112-117