PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 29946343-3 2018 Here, we show that the prenylated chalcone, xanthohumol (XN), induces beiging of white adipocytes, stimulates lipolysis, and inhibits adipogenesis of murine 3T3-L1 adipocytes and primary human subcutaneous preadipocytes and these effects are partly mediated by the activation of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling pathway. xanthohumol 44-55 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 283-311 29516522-7 2018 In addition, xanthohumol treatment significantly increased the expression of genes associated with osteoblast differentiation (alkaline phosphatase, osteocalcin, osteoprotegerin and osterix). xanthohumol 13-24 bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein 2 Mus musculus 149-160 29516522-7 2018 In addition, xanthohumol treatment significantly increased the expression of genes associated with osteoblast differentiation (alkaline phosphatase, osteocalcin, osteoprotegerin and osterix). xanthohumol 13-24 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 11b (osteoprotegerin) Mus musculus 162-177 29516522-7 2018 In addition, xanthohumol treatment significantly increased the expression of genes associated with osteoblast differentiation (alkaline phosphatase, osteocalcin, osteoprotegerin and osterix). xanthohumol 13-24 Sp7 transcription factor 7 Mus musculus 182-189 29946343-3 2018 Here, we show that the prenylated chalcone, xanthohumol (XN), induces beiging of white adipocytes, stimulates lipolysis, and inhibits adipogenesis of murine 3T3-L1 adipocytes and primary human subcutaneous preadipocytes and these effects are partly mediated by the activation of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling pathway. xanthohumol 44-55 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 313-317 29946343-3 2018 Here, we show that the prenylated chalcone, xanthohumol (XN), induces beiging of white adipocytes, stimulates lipolysis, and inhibits adipogenesis of murine 3T3-L1 adipocytes and primary human subcutaneous preadipocytes and these effects are partly mediated by the activation of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling pathway. xanthohumol 57-59 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 283-311 29946343-3 2018 Here, we show that the prenylated chalcone, xanthohumol (XN), induces beiging of white adipocytes, stimulates lipolysis, and inhibits adipogenesis of murine 3T3-L1 adipocytes and primary human subcutaneous preadipocytes and these effects are partly mediated by the activation of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling pathway. xanthohumol 57-59 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 313-317 29946343-9 2018 XN activated AMPK and in turn, XN-induced upregulation of UCP1, p-ACC, HSL, and ATGL was downregulated in the presence of dorsomorphin. xanthohumol 0-2 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 29946343-9 2018 XN activated AMPK and in turn, XN-induced upregulation of UCP1, p-ACC, HSL, and ATGL was downregulated in the presence of dorsomorphin. xanthohumol 0-2 uncoupling protein 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 29946343-9 2018 XN activated AMPK and in turn, XN-induced upregulation of UCP1, p-ACC, HSL, and ATGL was downregulated in the presence of dorsomorphin. xanthohumol 0-2 lipase E, hormone sensitive type Homo sapiens 71-74 29946343-9 2018 XN activated AMPK and in turn, XN-induced upregulation of UCP1, p-ACC, HSL, and ATGL was downregulated in the presence of dorsomorphin. xanthohumol 0-2 patatin like phospholipase domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 80-84 29946343-9 2018 XN activated AMPK and in turn, XN-induced upregulation of UCP1, p-ACC, HSL, and ATGL was downregulated in the presence of dorsomorphin. xanthohumol 31-33 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 29946343-9 2018 XN activated AMPK and in turn, XN-induced upregulation of UCP1, p-ACC, HSL, and ATGL was downregulated in the presence of dorsomorphin. xanthohumol 31-33 uncoupling protein 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 29946343-9 2018 XN activated AMPK and in turn, XN-induced upregulation of UCP1, p-ACC, HSL, and ATGL was downregulated in the presence of dorsomorphin. xanthohumol 31-33 lipase E, hormone sensitive type Homo sapiens 71-74 29946343-9 2018 XN activated AMPK and in turn, XN-induced upregulation of UCP1, p-ACC, HSL, and ATGL was downregulated in the presence of dorsomorphin. xanthohumol 31-33 patatin like phospholipase domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 80-84 29946343-12 2018 The anti-obesity effects of XN are partly mediated by AMPK signaling pathway suggesting that XN may have potential therapeutic implications for obesity. xanthohumol 28-30 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 29946343-12 2018 The anti-obesity effects of XN are partly mediated by AMPK signaling pathway suggesting that XN may have potential therapeutic implications for obesity. xanthohumol 93-95 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 28940469-5 2018 In addition, xanthohumol increased glyoxalase I activity, glutathione, heme oxygenase-1 and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 levels in the presence of MG. Pretreatment with xanthohumol before MG exposure reduced MG-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. xanthohumol 13-24 glyoxalase 1 Mus musculus 35-47 30023810-4 2018 Honokiol, magnolol, CAPE, xanthohumol, and anacardic acid activated the MDR1 promoter in LS174T cells, and the cellular uptake of rhodamine 123 and calcein-AM, fluorescent substrates of P-glycoprotein, decreased in polyphenol-treated LS174T cells. xanthohumol 26-37 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 72-76 30023810-4 2018 Honokiol, magnolol, CAPE, xanthohumol, and anacardic acid activated the MDR1 promoter in LS174T cells, and the cellular uptake of rhodamine 123 and calcein-AM, fluorescent substrates of P-glycoprotein, decreased in polyphenol-treated LS174T cells. xanthohumol 26-37 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 186-200 28539058-4 2018 Xanthohumol (10 mug/mL) displayed the highest (p < 0.05) percentage of neurite-bearing PC12 Adh cells and the highest (p < 0.05) NGF level in the culture medium of xanthohumol-treated cells. xanthohumol 0-11 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 135-138 29670521-3 2018 The ELISA and Western-blot analysis revealed that xanthohumol (Xn) inhibited Abeta accumulation and APP processing, and that Xn ameliorated tau hyperphosphorylation via PP2A, GSK3beta pathways in N2a/APP cells. xanthohumol 125-127 protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit A, alpha Mus musculus 169-173 29670521-3 2018 The ELISA and Western-blot analysis revealed that xanthohumol (Xn) inhibited Abeta accumulation and APP processing, and that Xn ameliorated tau hyperphosphorylation via PP2A, GSK3beta pathways in N2a/APP cells. xanthohumol 125-127 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Mus musculus 175-183 28940469-5 2018 In addition, xanthohumol increased glyoxalase I activity, glutathione, heme oxygenase-1 and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 levels in the presence of MG. Pretreatment with xanthohumol before MG exposure reduced MG-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. xanthohumol 13-24 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 71-135 28940469-7 2018 Notably, the autophagy-reducing effect of xanthohumol was abolished after the addition of Ex527, a selective inhibitor of sirtuin 1, suggesting that xanthohumol is an effective sirtuin 1 activator for reducing autophagy. xanthohumol 42-53 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 122-131 28940469-7 2018 Notably, the autophagy-reducing effect of xanthohumol was abolished after the addition of Ex527, a selective inhibitor of sirtuin 1, suggesting that xanthohumol is an effective sirtuin 1 activator for reducing autophagy. xanthohumol 42-53 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 177-186 28940469-7 2018 Notably, the autophagy-reducing effect of xanthohumol was abolished after the addition of Ex527, a selective inhibitor of sirtuin 1, suggesting that xanthohumol is an effective sirtuin 1 activator for reducing autophagy. xanthohumol 149-160 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 122-131 28940469-7 2018 Notably, the autophagy-reducing effect of xanthohumol was abolished after the addition of Ex527, a selective inhibitor of sirtuin 1, suggesting that xanthohumol is an effective sirtuin 1 activator for reducing autophagy. xanthohumol 149-160 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 177-186 29121426-0 2018 Xanthohumol inhibits angiogenesis by suppressing nuclear factor-kappaB activation in pancreatic cancer. xanthohumol 0-11 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 49-70 29121426-4 2018 In this study, we investigated whether xanthohumol inhibited angiogenesis by blocking NF-kappaB activation in pancreatic cancer in vitro and in vivo. xanthohumol 39-50 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 86-95 29121426-5 2018 We initially confirmed that xanthohumol significantly inhibited proliferation and NF-kappaB activation in pancreatic cancer cell lines. xanthohumol 28-39 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 82-91 29121426-9 2018 Immunohistochemistry revealed that xanthohumol inhibited Ki-67 expression, CD31-positive microvessel density, NF-kappaB p65 expression, and VEGF and IL-8 levels. xanthohumol 35-46 platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 75-79 29121426-9 2018 Immunohistochemistry revealed that xanthohumol inhibited Ki-67 expression, CD31-positive microvessel density, NF-kappaB p65 expression, and VEGF and IL-8 levels. xanthohumol 35-46 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 110-123 29121426-9 2018 Immunohistochemistry revealed that xanthohumol inhibited Ki-67 expression, CD31-positive microvessel density, NF-kappaB p65 expression, and VEGF and IL-8 levels. xanthohumol 35-46 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 140-144 29121426-9 2018 Immunohistochemistry revealed that xanthohumol inhibited Ki-67 expression, CD31-positive microvessel density, NF-kappaB p65 expression, and VEGF and IL-8 levels. xanthohumol 35-46 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 149-153 29121426-10 2018 Taken together, these results showed, for the first time, that xanthohumol inhibited angiogenesis by suppressing NF-kappaB activity in pancreatic cancer. xanthohumol 63-74 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 113-122 29416662-0 2018 Xanthohumol prevents dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis via inhibition of IKKbeta/NF-kappaB signaling in mice. xanthohumol 0-11 inhibitor of kappaB kinase beta Mus musculus 78-85 29138867-3 2018 We explored the effect of XN on Th1/Th2 balance and the underlying mechanism based on a BALB/c-4T1 breast cancer mouse model. xanthohumol 26-28 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 32-35 29138867-9 2018 Furthermore, we found that XN significantly promoted the phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)4. xanthohumol 27-29 signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 Mus musculus 126-132 29422966-0 2018 Inhibition of breast cancer cell survival by Xanthohumol via modulation of the Notch signaling pathway in vivo and in vitro. xanthohumol 45-56 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 29416662-8 2018 Consistently, our docking analysis revealed that XN could bind to the active site, presumably at the Cys99 of IKKbeta. xanthohumol 49-51 inhibitor of kappaB kinase beta Mus musculus 110-117 28501703-6 2017 In addition, protein expression and lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase activity in the HDL fraction were significantly higher in xanthohumol-fed hamsters compared with the control, suggesting that xanthohumol promoted HDL maturation. xanthohumol 131-142 lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase Homo sapiens 36-72 28858767-3 2017 In the present study, 39 bisaryl-1,4-dien-3-one compounds with 5-carbon connection chains were designed and synthesized as MD2 inhibitors based on the analysis of the molecular docking of xanthohumol to MD2. xanthohumol 188-199 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 123-126 28858767-3 2017 In the present study, 39 bisaryl-1,4-dien-3-one compounds with 5-carbon connection chains were designed and synthesized as MD2 inhibitors based on the analysis of the molecular docking of xanthohumol to MD2. xanthohumol 188-199 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 203-206 29152142-7 2017 Xanthohumol induced cell cycle arrest as well as apoptosis through the reduction of cell cycle regulatory proteins as well as an increase in pro-apoptotic markers (cleaved poly ADP ribose polymerase, cleaved caspase-3) and a decrease in anti-apoptotic markers (X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis and survivin). xanthohumol 0-11 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 172-198 29152142-7 2017 Xanthohumol induced cell cycle arrest as well as apoptosis through the reduction of cell cycle regulatory proteins as well as an increase in pro-apoptotic markers (cleaved poly ADP ribose polymerase, cleaved caspase-3) and a decrease in anti-apoptotic markers (X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis and survivin). xanthohumol 0-11 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 261-292 28812343-0 2017 Xanthohumol Suppresses Mylip/Idol Gene Expression and Modulates LDLR Abundance and Activity in HepG2 Cells. xanthohumol 0-11 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 23-28 28812343-0 2017 Xanthohumol Suppresses Mylip/Idol Gene Expression and Modulates LDLR Abundance and Activity in HepG2 Cells. xanthohumol 0-11 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 29-33 28812343-0 2017 Xanthohumol Suppresses Mylip/Idol Gene Expression and Modulates LDLR Abundance and Activity in HepG2 Cells. xanthohumol 0-11 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 64-68 28812343-3 2017 We found that xanthohumol (10 and 20 muM) increased the amount of cell-surface low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) from 100.0 +- 2.1% to 115.0 +- 1.3% and 135.2 +- 2.7%, and enhanced the LDL uptake activity from 100.0 +- 0.9% to 139.1 +- 13.2% in HepG2 cells (p < 0.01). xanthohumol 14-25 latexin Homo sapiens 37-40 28812343-3 2017 We found that xanthohumol (10 and 20 muM) increased the amount of cell-surface low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) from 100.0 +- 2.1% to 115.0 +- 1.3% and 135.2 +- 2.7%, and enhanced the LDL uptake activity from 100.0 +- 0.9% to 139.1 +- 13.2% in HepG2 cells (p < 0.01). xanthohumol 14-25 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 79-111 28812343-3 2017 We found that xanthohumol (10 and 20 muM) increased the amount of cell-surface low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) from 100.0 +- 2.1% to 115.0 +- 1.3% and 135.2 +- 2.7%, and enhanced the LDL uptake activity from 100.0 +- 0.9% to 139.1 +- 13.2% in HepG2 cells (p < 0.01). xanthohumol 14-25 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 113-117 28812343-5 2017 Xanthohumol (20 muM) reduced the expression of inducible degrader of the LDL receptor (Mylip/Idol) mRNA and protein by approximately 45% (p < 0.01), which was reported to be associated with increases of LDLR level. xanthohumol 0-11 latexin Homo sapiens 16-19 28812343-5 2017 Xanthohumol (20 muM) reduced the expression of inducible degrader of the LDL receptor (Mylip/Idol) mRNA and protein by approximately 45% (p < 0.01), which was reported to be associated with increases of LDLR level. xanthohumol 0-11 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 47-85 28812343-5 2017 Xanthohumol (20 muM) reduced the expression of inducible degrader of the LDL receptor (Mylip/Idol) mRNA and protein by approximately 45% (p < 0.01), which was reported to be associated with increases of LDLR level. xanthohumol 0-11 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 87-92 28812343-5 2017 Xanthohumol (20 muM) reduced the expression of inducible degrader of the LDL receptor (Mylip/Idol) mRNA and protein by approximately 45% (p < 0.01), which was reported to be associated with increases of LDLR level. xanthohumol 0-11 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 93-97 28812343-5 2017 Xanthohumol (20 muM) reduced the expression of inducible degrader of the LDL receptor (Mylip/Idol) mRNA and protein by approximately 45% (p < 0.01), which was reported to be associated with increases of LDLR level. xanthohumol 0-11 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 206-210 28812343-6 2017 We demonstrated that xanthohumol suppressed hepatic Mylip/Idol expression via counteracting liver X receptor (LXR) activation. xanthohumol 21-32 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 52-57 28812343-6 2017 We demonstrated that xanthohumol suppressed hepatic Mylip/Idol expression via counteracting liver X receptor (LXR) activation. xanthohumol 21-32 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 58-62 28812343-7 2017 The molecular docking results predicted that xanthohumol has a high binding affinity to interact with the LXRalpha ligand-binding domain, which may result in attenuation of LXRalpha-induced Mylip/Idol expression. xanthohumol 45-56 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 3 Homo sapiens 106-114 28812343-7 2017 The molecular docking results predicted that xanthohumol has a high binding affinity to interact with the LXRalpha ligand-binding domain, which may result in attenuation of LXRalpha-induced Mylip/Idol expression. xanthohumol 45-56 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 3 Homo sapiens 173-181 28812343-7 2017 The molecular docking results predicted that xanthohumol has a high binding affinity to interact with the LXRalpha ligand-binding domain, which may result in attenuation of LXRalpha-induced Mylip/Idol expression. xanthohumol 45-56 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 190-195 28812343-7 2017 The molecular docking results predicted that xanthohumol has a high binding affinity to interact with the LXRalpha ligand-binding domain, which may result in attenuation of LXRalpha-induced Mylip/Idol expression. xanthohumol 45-56 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 196-200 28812343-8 2017 Finally, we demonstrated that the Mylip/Idol expression and LDLR activity were synergistically changed by a combination of xanthohumol and simvastatin treatment. xanthohumol 123-134 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 34-39 28812343-8 2017 Finally, we demonstrated that the Mylip/Idol expression and LDLR activity were synergistically changed by a combination of xanthohumol and simvastatin treatment. xanthohumol 123-134 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 40-44 28812343-8 2017 Finally, we demonstrated that the Mylip/Idol expression and LDLR activity were synergistically changed by a combination of xanthohumol and simvastatin treatment. xanthohumol 123-134 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 60-64 28501703-6 2017 In addition, protein expression and lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase activity in the HDL fraction were significantly higher in xanthohumol-fed hamsters compared with the control, suggesting that xanthohumol promoted HDL maturation. xanthohumol 199-210 lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase Homo sapiens 36-72 27494895-0 2016 Hop derived flavonoid xanthohumol inhibits endothelial cell functions via AMPK activation. xanthohumol 22-33 HOP homeobox Homo sapiens 0-3 28285192-0 2017 Xanthohumol ameliorates lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury via induction of AMPK/GSK3beta-Nrf2 signal axis. xanthohumol 0-11 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Mus musculus 97-110 28415750-0 2017 Xanthohumol induces paraptosis of leukemia cells through p38 mitogen activated protein kinase signaling pathway. xanthohumol 0-11 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 57-60 28415750-7 2017 Intriguingly, XN treatment triggered the dilatation of endoplasma reticulum (ER) and induced ER stress by upregulating C/EBP homologous protein and unfolded protein response regulator Grp78/Bip. xanthohumol 14-16 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 184-189 28415750-7 2017 Intriguingly, XN treatment triggered the dilatation of endoplasma reticulum (ER) and induced ER stress by upregulating C/EBP homologous protein and unfolded protein response regulator Grp78/Bip. xanthohumol 14-16 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 190-193 28415750-9 2017 In conclusion, we for the first time demonstrated that XN treatment can induce paraptosis of leukemia cells through activation of p38 MAPK signaling. xanthohumol 55-57 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 130-133 28122154-0 2017 Protein kinase A inhibition facilitates the antitumor activity of xanthohumol, a valosin-containing protein inhibitor. xanthohumol 66-77 valosin containing protein Homo sapiens 81-107 28105237-3 2016 The effects of xanthohumol on the cell viability and apoptosis rate of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma SCC4 cells were assessed by Annexin V-fluorescein isothiocyanate/propidium iodide staining. xanthohumol 15-26 MAU2 sister chromatid cohesion factor Homo sapiens 105-109 28105237-3 2016 The effects of xanthohumol on the cell viability and apoptosis rate of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma SCC4 cells were assessed by Annexin V-fluorescein isothiocyanate/propidium iodide staining. xanthohumol 15-26 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 133-142 28105237-5 2016 The results revealed that treatment with 40 microM xanthohumol significantly inhibited the proliferation of SCC4 cells. xanthohumol 51-62 MAU2 sister chromatid cohesion factor Homo sapiens 108-112 28105237-6 2016 Furthermore, xanthohumol treatment (40 microM) induced SCC4 cell apoptosis, as indicated by the significant increase in activity and expression of caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, PARP, p53 and AIF. xanthohumol 13-24 MAU2 sister chromatid cohesion factor Homo sapiens 55-59 28105237-6 2016 Furthermore, xanthohumol treatment (40 microM) induced SCC4 cell apoptosis, as indicated by the significant increase in activity and expression of caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, PARP, p53 and AIF. xanthohumol 13-24 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 147-156 28105237-6 2016 Furthermore, xanthohumol treatment (40 microM) induced SCC4 cell apoptosis, as indicated by the significant increase in activity and expression of caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, PARP, p53 and AIF. xanthohumol 13-24 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 158-167 28105237-6 2016 Furthermore, xanthohumol treatment (40 microM) induced SCC4 cell apoptosis, as indicated by the significant increase in activity and expression of caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, PARP, p53 and AIF. xanthohumol 13-24 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 169-178 28105237-6 2016 Furthermore, xanthohumol treatment (40 microM) induced SCC4 cell apoptosis, as indicated by the significant increase in activity and expression of caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, PARP, p53 and AIF. xanthohumol 13-24 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 180-184 28105237-6 2016 Furthermore, xanthohumol treatment (40 microM) induced SCC4 cell apoptosis, as indicated by the significant increase in activity and expression of caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, PARP, p53 and AIF. xanthohumol 13-24 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 186-189 28105237-6 2016 Furthermore, xanthohumol treatment (40 microM) induced SCC4 cell apoptosis, as indicated by the significant increase in activity and expression of caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, PARP, p53 and AIF. xanthohumol 13-24 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 194-197 28105237-7 2016 By contrast, the protein expression of Bcl-2 and Mcl-1 was significantly decreased following treatment with 40 microM xanthohumol. xanthohumol 118-129 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 39-44 28105237-7 2016 By contrast, the protein expression of Bcl-2 and Mcl-1 was significantly decreased following treatment with 40 microM xanthohumol. xanthohumol 118-129 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 49-54 28105237-8 2016 Taken together, the results of the present study indicated that xanthohumol mediates growth suppression and apoptosis induction, which was mediated via the suppression of Bcl-2 and Mcl-1 and activation of PARP, p53 and AIF signaling pathways. xanthohumol 64-75 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 171-176 28105237-8 2016 Taken together, the results of the present study indicated that xanthohumol mediates growth suppression and apoptosis induction, which was mediated via the suppression of Bcl-2 and Mcl-1 and activation of PARP, p53 and AIF signaling pathways. xanthohumol 64-75 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 181-186 28105237-8 2016 Taken together, the results of the present study indicated that xanthohumol mediates growth suppression and apoptosis induction, which was mediated via the suppression of Bcl-2 and Mcl-1 and activation of PARP, p53 and AIF signaling pathways. xanthohumol 64-75 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 205-209 28105237-8 2016 Taken together, the results of the present study indicated that xanthohumol mediates growth suppression and apoptosis induction, which was mediated via the suppression of Bcl-2 and Mcl-1 and activation of PARP, p53 and AIF signaling pathways. xanthohumol 64-75 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 211-214 28105237-8 2016 Taken together, the results of the present study indicated that xanthohumol mediates growth suppression and apoptosis induction, which was mediated via the suppression of Bcl-2 and Mcl-1 and activation of PARP, p53 and AIF signaling pathways. xanthohumol 64-75 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 219-222 27487563-0 2016 The miR-204-3p-targeted IGFBP2 pathway is involved in xanthohumol-induced glioma cell apoptotic death. xanthohumol 54-65 insulin like growth factor binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 24-30 27487563-7 2016 We also identified that pro-caspase-9 cleavage, Bcl2 family expression changes, mitochondrial dysfunction, and intracellular ROS generation also participated in XN-induced glioma cell death. xanthohumol 161-163 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 48-52 27921359-0 2017 Modulation of VEGF signaling in a mouse model of diabetes by xanthohumol and 8-prenylnaringenin: Unveiling the angiogenic paradox and metabolism interplay. xanthohumol 61-72 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 14-18 27921359-6 2017 XN consumption reduced angiogenesis, VEGFR-2 expression/activity, VEGF-A and phosphofructokinase-2/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase-3 enzyme expression, a metabolic marker present in endothelial tip cells in T2DM mice kidney. xanthohumol 0-2 kinase insert domain protein receptor Mus musculus 37-44 27921359-6 2017 XN consumption reduced angiogenesis, VEGFR-2 expression/activity, VEGF-A and phosphofructokinase-2/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase-3 enzyme expression, a metabolic marker present in endothelial tip cells in T2DM mice kidney. xanthohumol 0-2 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 66-72 27596062-3 2016 We and others have shown that xanthohumol (XN), the principal prenylflavonoid of the hop plant (Humulus lupulus L.), is a FXR agonist based on its ability to affect lipid and glucose metabolism in vivo and to induces FXR target genes in biliary carcinoma cells and HEK293 cells. xanthohumol 30-41 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4 Homo sapiens 122-125 27596062-3 2016 We and others have shown that xanthohumol (XN), the principal prenylflavonoid of the hop plant (Humulus lupulus L.), is a FXR agonist based on its ability to affect lipid and glucose metabolism in vivo and to induces FXR target genes in biliary carcinoma cells and HEK293 cells. xanthohumol 30-41 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4 Homo sapiens 217-220 27494895-0 2016 Hop derived flavonoid xanthohumol inhibits endothelial cell functions via AMPK activation. xanthohumol 22-33 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 74-78 27494895-5 2016 Here we investigated the involvement of AMPK in the anti-angiogenic effects of xanthohumol (XN), the major prenylated flavonoid of the hop plant, and mechanisms of action. xanthohumol 79-90 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 40-44 27494895-7 2016 Treatment of endothelial cells with XN led to increased AMPK phosphorylation and activity. xanthohumol 36-38 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 56-60 27494895-9 2016 AMPK activation by XN was mediated by CAMMKbeta, but not LKB1. xanthohumol 19-21 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 27494895-10 2016 Analysis of the downstream mechanisms showed that XN-induced AMPK activation reduced nitric oxide (NO) levels in endothelial cells by decreasing eNOS phosphorylation. xanthohumol 50-52 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 61-65 26794001-0 2016 Xanthohumol inhibits STAT3 activation pathway leading to growth suppression and apoptosis induction in human cholangiocarcinoma cells. xanthohumol 0-11 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 21-26 27338375-2 2016 We tested the apoptotic and cytotoxic activities of xanthohumol, a prenylated chalcone found in Humulus lupulus on androgen-sensitive human prostate adenocarcinoma cells (LNCaP) in combination with TRAIL. xanthohumol 52-63 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 198-203 27338375-7 2016 Our study showed that xanthohumol enhanced cytotoxic and apoptotic effects of TRAIL. xanthohumol 22-33 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 78-83 27338375-10 2016 The findings suggest that xanthohumol is a compound of potential use in chemoprevention of prostate cancer due to its sensitization of cancer cells to TRAIL-mediated apoptosis. xanthohumol 26-37 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 151-156 26976708-7 2016 Treatment with XN at 60 mg/kg/day resulted in reduced plasma LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C), IL-6, insulin and leptin levels by 80%, 78%, 42%, and 41%, respectively, compared to the vehicle control group. xanthohumol 15-17 component of oligomeric golgi complex 2 Mus musculus 61-76 26976708-7 2016 Treatment with XN at 60 mg/kg/day resulted in reduced plasma LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C), IL-6, insulin and leptin levels by 80%, 78%, 42%, and 41%, respectively, compared to the vehicle control group. xanthohumol 15-17 component of oligomeric golgi complex 2 Mus musculus 78-83 26976708-7 2016 Treatment with XN at 60 mg/kg/day resulted in reduced plasma LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C), IL-6, insulin and leptin levels by 80%, 78%, 42%, and 41%, respectively, compared to the vehicle control group. xanthohumol 15-17 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 86-90 26976708-8 2016 Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin 9 (PCSK-9) levels were 44% lower in the 60 mg/kg dose group compared to the vehicle control group (p <= 0.05) which may account for the LDL-C lowering activity of XN. xanthohumol 205-207 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Mus musculus 0-40 26976708-8 2016 Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin 9 (PCSK-9) levels were 44% lower in the 60 mg/kg dose group compared to the vehicle control group (p <= 0.05) which may account for the LDL-C lowering activity of XN. xanthohumol 205-207 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Mus musculus 42-48 27317025-0 2016 Xanthohumol inhibits the extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) signalling pathway and suppresses cell growth of lung adenocarcinoma cells. xanthohumol 0-11 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 25-62 27317025-0 2016 Xanthohumol inhibits the extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) signalling pathway and suppresses cell growth of lung adenocarcinoma cells. xanthohumol 0-11 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 64-67 27317025-5 2016 We observed that XN was able to suppress the activities of ERK1/2 and p90RSK kinases, followed by inhibition of phosphorylation and activation of the CREB protein. xanthohumol 17-19 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 59-65 27317025-5 2016 We observed that XN was able to suppress the activities of ERK1/2 and p90RSK kinases, followed by inhibition of phosphorylation and activation of the CREB protein. xanthohumol 17-19 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A1 Homo sapiens 70-76 27317025-5 2016 We observed that XN was able to suppress the activities of ERK1/2 and p90RSK kinases, followed by inhibition of phosphorylation and activation of the CREB protein. xanthohumol 17-19 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 150-154 27317025-7 2016 As a result, the cytotoxic effect of XN was attributed to the cell cycle arrest at G1 phase and induction of apoptosis indicated by increased caspase-3 activity. xanthohumol 37-39 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 142-151 26794001-2 2016 Xanthohumol (XN), a prenylated flavonoid extracted from hops, has known anticancer activity and could potentially target STAT3. xanthohumol 0-11 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 121-126 26794001-2 2016 Xanthohumol (XN), a prenylated flavonoid extracted from hops, has known anticancer activity and could potentially target STAT3. xanthohumol 13-15 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 121-126 26794001-3 2016 The present study determined the effect of XN on STAT3, as well as ascertained its usefulness against CCA. xanthohumol 43-45 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 49-54 26794001-9 2016 The present study shows that XN can inhibit STAT3 activation both in vivo and in vitro due to suppression of the Akt-NFkappaB signaling pathway. xanthohumol 29-31 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 44-49 26794001-9 2016 The present study shows that XN can inhibit STAT3 activation both in vivo and in vitro due to suppression of the Akt-NFkappaB signaling pathway. xanthohumol 29-31 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 113-116 27904394-6 2016 A yeast yap1 deletion mutant strain sensitive to oxidative stress grew more slowly in the presence of at least 5 mg/L of xanthohumol than cultures of the wild type, suggesting that xanthohumol toxicity is mediated by oxidative stress. xanthohumol 121-132 DNA-binding transcription factor YAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 8-12 27904394-6 2016 A yeast yap1 deletion mutant strain sensitive to oxidative stress grew more slowly in the presence of at least 5 mg/L of xanthohumol than cultures of the wild type, suggesting that xanthohumol toxicity is mediated by oxidative stress. xanthohumol 181-192 DNA-binding transcription factor YAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 8-12 26620037-3 2015 In this study, we examined the effects of xanthohumol (XN), an abundant prenylflavonoid from hops plant, on osteoclastogenesis, osteoclast resorption, and RANKL-induced signaling pathway using both in vitro and in vivo assay systems. xanthohumol 42-53 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 155-160 26718026-0 2016 Anticancer effect of xanthohumol induces growth inhibition and apoptosis of human liver cancer through NF-kappaB/p53-apoptosis signaling pathway. xanthohumol 21-32 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 113-116 26718026-2 2016 We investigate whether the anticancer effect of xanthohumol induces growth inhibition and apoptosis of human liver cancer through NF-kappaB/p53-apoptosis signaling pathway. xanthohumol 48-59 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 140-143 26718026-4 2016 Furthermore, the caspase-3 activity of human liver cancer HepG2 cells was increased by xanthohumol. xanthohumol 87-98 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 17-26 26718026-5 2016 In addition, 48-h treatment with xanthohumol suppressed NF-kappaB expression and promoted p53, cleaved PARP, AIF and cytochrome c expression and downregulated XIAP and Bcl-2/Bax expression in human liver cancer HepG2 cells. xanthohumol 33-44 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 90-93 26718026-5 2016 In addition, 48-h treatment with xanthohumol suppressed NF-kappaB expression and promoted p53, cleaved PARP, AIF and cytochrome c expression and downregulated XIAP and Bcl-2/Bax expression in human liver cancer HepG2 cells. xanthohumol 33-44 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 103-107 26718026-5 2016 In addition, 48-h treatment with xanthohumol suppressed NF-kappaB expression and promoted p53, cleaved PARP, AIF and cytochrome c expression and downregulated XIAP and Bcl-2/Bax expression in human liver cancer HepG2 cells. xanthohumol 33-44 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 109-112 26718026-5 2016 In addition, 48-h treatment with xanthohumol suppressed NF-kappaB expression and promoted p53, cleaved PARP, AIF and cytochrome c expression and downregulated XIAP and Bcl-2/Bax expression in human liver cancer HepG2 cells. xanthohumol 33-44 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 117-129 26718026-5 2016 In addition, 48-h treatment with xanthohumol suppressed NF-kappaB expression and promoted p53, cleaved PARP, AIF and cytochrome c expression and downregulated XIAP and Bcl-2/Bax expression in human liver cancer HepG2 cells. xanthohumol 33-44 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 159-163 26718026-5 2016 In addition, 48-h treatment with xanthohumol suppressed NF-kappaB expression and promoted p53, cleaved PARP, AIF and cytochrome c expression and downregulated XIAP and Bcl-2/Bax expression in human liver cancer HepG2 cells. xanthohumol 33-44 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 168-173 26718026-5 2016 In addition, 48-h treatment with xanthohumol suppressed NF-kappaB expression and promoted p53, cleaved PARP, AIF and cytochrome c expression and downregulated XIAP and Bcl-2/Bax expression in human liver cancer HepG2 cells. xanthohumol 33-44 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 174-177 26718026-6 2016 Therefore, the anticancer effect of xanthohumol induces growth inhibition and apoptosis of human liver cancer through the NF-kappaB/p53-apoptosis signaling pathway. xanthohumol 36-47 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 132-135 26869767-4 2016 Several studies have reported that xanthohumol (XN), an anti-inflammatory natural product from hops and beer, can block the TLR4 signaling by binding to MD-2 directly. xanthohumol 35-46 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 124-128 26869767-4 2016 Several studies have reported that xanthohumol (XN), an anti-inflammatory natural product from hops and beer, can block the TLR4 signaling by binding to MD-2 directly. xanthohumol 35-46 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 153-157 26869767-4 2016 Several studies have reported that xanthohumol (XN), an anti-inflammatory natural product from hops and beer, can block the TLR4 signaling by binding to MD-2 directly. xanthohumol 48-50 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 124-128 26869767-4 2016 Several studies have reported that xanthohumol (XN), an anti-inflammatory natural product from hops and beer, can block the TLR4 signaling by binding to MD-2 directly. xanthohumol 48-50 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 153-157 26869767-7 2016 Using a combination of experimental and theoretical modeling analysis, we found that XN can embed into the hydrophobic pocket of MD-2 and form two stable hydrogen bonds with residues ARG-90 and TYR-102 of MD-2. xanthohumol 85-87 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 129-133 26869767-7 2016 Using a combination of experimental and theoretical modeling analysis, we found that XN can embed into the hydrophobic pocket of MD-2 and form two stable hydrogen bonds with residues ARG-90 and TYR-102 of MD-2. xanthohumol 85-87 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 205-209 26667007-3 2016 The inhibitory effect of xanthohumol on the evoked glutamate release was prevented by removing extracellular Ca(2+), using the Cav2.2 (N-type) and Cav2.1 (P/Q-type) channel blocker omega-CgTX MVIIC, the calmodulin antagonists W7 and calmidazolium, and the protein kinase A inhibitor H89; however, no such effect was observed when the G-protein inhibitor N-ethylmaleimide was used. xanthohumol 25-36 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A Rattus norvegicus 147-153 26620037-3 2015 In this study, we examined the effects of xanthohumol (XN), an abundant prenylflavonoid from hops plant, on osteoclastogenesis, osteoclast resorption, and RANKL-induced signaling pathway using both in vitro and in vivo assay systems. xanthohumol 55-57 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 155-160 26620037-6 2015 In ovariectomized-induced bone loss mouse model and RANKL-injection-induced bone resorption model, we found that administration of XN markedly inhibited bone loss and resorption by suppressing osteoclast activity. xanthohumol 131-133 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 52-57 26473469-3 2015 We have previously shown that hops and its Michael acceptor xanthohumol (XH) induced the chemoprevention enzyme, NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1), in vitro and in vivo. xanthohumol 60-71 NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, quinone 1 Mus musculus 148-152 26473469-3 2015 We have previously shown that hops and its Michael acceptor xanthohumol (XH) induced the chemoprevention enzyme, NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1), in vitro and in vivo. xanthohumol 73-75 NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, quinone 1 Mus musculus 148-152 26194608-5 2015 The effect of XH (5 microM; 24 h) upon (3)H-DG uptake involved mammalian target of rapamycin, tyrosine kinases and c-Jun N-terminal kinases intracellular pathways. xanthohumol 14-16 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 115-120 25843659-2 2015 Making use of xanthohumol (XN) as an activator of both the AMPK and the Nrf2 signaling pathway we show that AMPK exerts a positive influence on Nrf2/heme oxygenase (HO)-1 signaling in mouse embryonic fibroblasts. xanthohumol 14-25 protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 59-63 25843659-2 2015 Making use of xanthohumol (XN) as an activator of both the AMPK and the Nrf2 signaling pathway we show that AMPK exerts a positive influence on Nrf2/heme oxygenase (HO)-1 signaling in mouse embryonic fibroblasts. xanthohumol 14-25 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 72-76 25843659-2 2015 Making use of xanthohumol (XN) as an activator of both the AMPK and the Nrf2 signaling pathway we show that AMPK exerts a positive influence on Nrf2/heme oxygenase (HO)-1 signaling in mouse embryonic fibroblasts. xanthohumol 14-25 protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 108-112 25843659-2 2015 Making use of xanthohumol (XN) as an activator of both the AMPK and the Nrf2 signaling pathway we show that AMPK exerts a positive influence on Nrf2/heme oxygenase (HO)-1 signaling in mouse embryonic fibroblasts. xanthohumol 14-25 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 144-148 25843659-2 2015 Making use of xanthohumol (XN) as an activator of both the AMPK and the Nrf2 signaling pathway we show that AMPK exerts a positive influence on Nrf2/heme oxygenase (HO)-1 signaling in mouse embryonic fibroblasts. xanthohumol 27-29 protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 59-63 25843659-2 2015 Making use of xanthohumol (XN) as an activator of both the AMPK and the Nrf2 signaling pathway we show that AMPK exerts a positive influence on Nrf2/heme oxygenase (HO)-1 signaling in mouse embryonic fibroblasts. xanthohumol 27-29 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 72-76 25843659-2 2015 Making use of xanthohumol (XN) as an activator of both the AMPK and the Nrf2 signaling pathway we show that AMPK exerts a positive influence on Nrf2/heme oxygenase (HO)-1 signaling in mouse embryonic fibroblasts. xanthohumol 27-29 protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 108-112 25843659-2 2015 Making use of xanthohumol (XN) as an activator of both the AMPK and the Nrf2 signaling pathway we show that AMPK exerts a positive influence on Nrf2/heme oxygenase (HO)-1 signaling in mouse embryonic fibroblasts. xanthohumol 27-29 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 144-148 26297991-7 2015 The mechanisms involved in these effects of XN were associated with cell growth inhibition by induction of cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase, increased p53 and p21/WAF1 expression levels, downregulation of cyclin D1 and Bcl-2, and activation of caspases-9, -8, and -3. xanthohumol 44-46 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 152-155 26297991-7 2015 The mechanisms involved in these effects of XN were associated with cell growth inhibition by induction of cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase, increased p53 and p21/WAF1 expression levels, downregulation of cyclin D1 and Bcl-2, and activation of caspases-9, -8, and -3. xanthohumol 44-46 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 160-163 26297991-7 2015 The mechanisms involved in these effects of XN were associated with cell growth inhibition by induction of cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase, increased p53 and p21/WAF1 expression levels, downregulation of cyclin D1 and Bcl-2, and activation of caspases-9, -8, and -3. xanthohumol 44-46 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 164-168 26297991-7 2015 The mechanisms involved in these effects of XN were associated with cell growth inhibition by induction of cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase, increased p53 and p21/WAF1 expression levels, downregulation of cyclin D1 and Bcl-2, and activation of caspases-9, -8, and -3. xanthohumol 44-46 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 206-215 26297991-7 2015 The mechanisms involved in these effects of XN were associated with cell growth inhibition by induction of cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase, increased p53 and p21/WAF1 expression levels, downregulation of cyclin D1 and Bcl-2, and activation of caspases-9, -8, and -3. xanthohumol 44-46 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 220-225 26297991-7 2015 The mechanisms involved in these effects of XN were associated with cell growth inhibition by induction of cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase, increased p53 and p21/WAF1 expression levels, downregulation of cyclin D1 and Bcl-2, and activation of caspases-9, -8, and -3. xanthohumol 44-46 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 245-267 26194608-6 2015 Moreover, XH appeared to decrease cellular uptake of lactate due to inhibition of the monocarboxylate transporter 1. xanthohumol 10-12 solute carrier family 16 member 1 Homo sapiens 86-115 25688010-0 2015 Inhibition of Kv1.3 Channels in Human Jurkat T Cells by Xanthohumol and Isoxanthohumol. xanthohumol 56-67 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 14-19 26664015-10 2015 Xanthohumol induced accumulation of cells in sub G1 and S phase based on cell cycle analysis and also increased the activities of caspase-3, -8, and -9. xanthohumol 0-11 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 130-151 25688010-1 2015 Using whole-cell patch-clamp technique, we investigated influence of selected compounds from groups of prenylated chalcones and flavonoids: xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol on the activity of Kv1.3 channels in human leukemic Jurkat T cells. xanthohumol 140-151 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 190-195 25999863-5 2015 Furthermore, the potential use of xanthohumol or a xanthohumol-enriched hop extract as therapeutic agent to combat the progression of chronic liver disease will be discussed. xanthohumol 51-62 HOP homeobox Homo sapiens 72-75 26211581-3 2015 XN treatment was found to induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of PC cells (PANC-1, BxPC-3) by inhibiting phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and expression of its downstream targeted genes cyclinD1, survivin, and Bcl-xL at the messenger RNA level, which involved in regulation of apoptosis and the cell cycle. xanthohumol 0-2 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 127-177 26211581-3 2015 XN treatment was found to induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of PC cells (PANC-1, BxPC-3) by inhibiting phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and expression of its downstream targeted genes cyclinD1, survivin, and Bcl-xL at the messenger RNA level, which involved in regulation of apoptosis and the cell cycle. xanthohumol 0-2 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 179-184 26211581-3 2015 XN treatment was found to induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of PC cells (PANC-1, BxPC-3) by inhibiting phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and expression of its downstream targeted genes cyclinD1, survivin, and Bcl-xL at the messenger RNA level, which involved in regulation of apoptosis and the cell cycle. xanthohumol 0-2 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 234-242 26211581-3 2015 XN treatment was found to induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of PC cells (PANC-1, BxPC-3) by inhibiting phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and expression of its downstream targeted genes cyclinD1, survivin, and Bcl-xL at the messenger RNA level, which involved in regulation of apoptosis and the cell cycle. xanthohumol 0-2 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 258-264 25999863-1 2015 Xanthohumol is the principal prenylated flavonoid of the female inflorescences of the hop plant. xanthohumol 0-11 HOP homeobox Homo sapiens 86-89 25887885-0 2015 Xanthohumol-Mediated Suppression of Notch1 Signaling Is Associated with Antitumor Activity in Human Pancreatic Cancer Cells. xanthohumol 0-11 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 36-42 25887885-7 2015 The growth suppression effect of XN in pancreatic cancer cell lines is due to increased apoptosis via the inhibition of the Notch1 signaling pathway, as evidenced by reduction in Notch1, HES-1, and survivin both at mRNA as well as protein levels. xanthohumol 33-35 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 124-130 25887885-7 2015 The growth suppression effect of XN in pancreatic cancer cell lines is due to increased apoptosis via the inhibition of the Notch1 signaling pathway, as evidenced by reduction in Notch1, HES-1, and survivin both at mRNA as well as protein levels. xanthohumol 33-35 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 179-185 25887885-7 2015 The growth suppression effect of XN in pancreatic cancer cell lines is due to increased apoptosis via the inhibition of the Notch1 signaling pathway, as evidenced by reduction in Notch1, HES-1, and survivin both at mRNA as well as protein levels. xanthohumol 33-35 hes family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 187-192 26011160-0 2015 Xanthohumol inhibits Notch signaling and induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma. xanthohumol 0-11 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 21-26 25776492-4 2015 The accumulation of daunorubicin or rhodamine 123, fluorescent substrates of P-glycoprotein, in KB/MDR1 cells increased in the presence of caffeic acid phenetyl ester (CAPE), licochalcone A, anacardic acid, celastrol, xanthohumol, magnolol, and honokiol in a concentration-dependent manner. xanthohumol 218-229 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 77-91 25776492-6 2015 The ATPase activities of P-glycoprotein were stimulated by CAPE, licochalcone A, anacardic acid, celastrol, xanthohumol, magnolol, and honokiol. xanthohumol 108-119 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 25-39 25776492-7 2015 Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha stimulated NF-kappaB activation was inhibited by CAPE, licochalcone A, anacardic acid, and xanthohumol. xanthohumol 125-136 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 0-33 25776492-8 2015 KB/MDR1 cells were sensitized to vinblastine cytotoxicity by CAPE, licochalcone A, anacardic acid, xanthohumol, magnolol, and honokiol, showing that these natural NF-kappaB inhibitors reverse multidrug resistance. xanthohumol 99-110 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 3-7 25949267-3 2015 The present study showed that xanthohumol was effective to inhibit proliferation of Ca Ski cells based on IC50 values using sulforhodamine B (SRB) assay. xanthohumol 30-41 chaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 4 Homo sapiens 124-140 25587858-0 2015 Xanthohumol, a polyphenol chalcone present in hops, activating Nrf2 enzymes to confer protection against oxidative damage in PC12 cells. xanthohumol 0-11 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 63-67 25949267-3 2015 The present study showed that xanthohumol was effective to inhibit proliferation of Ca Ski cells based on IC50 values using sulforhodamine B (SRB) assay. xanthohumol 30-41 chaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 4 Homo sapiens 142-145 25949267-8 2015 Taken together, these findings indicate that xanthohumol-induced cell death might involve intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathways, as well as downregulation of XIAP, upregulation of p53 proteins, and S phase cell cycle arrest in Ca Ski cervical cancer cells. xanthohumol 45-56 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 163-167 25949267-8 2015 Taken together, these findings indicate that xanthohumol-induced cell death might involve intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathways, as well as downregulation of XIAP, upregulation of p53 proteins, and S phase cell cycle arrest in Ca Ski cervical cancer cells. xanthohumol 45-56 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 185-188 24897556-0 2014 Xanthohumol, a prenylated chalcone from beer hops, acts as an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor in vitro. xanthohumol 0-11 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 62-79 25044854-3 2014 METHODS AND RESULTS: ABCG2-inhibitory activity of xanthohumol (XN), isoxanthohumol (IX), 6-prenylnaringenin (6-PN), 8-prenylnaringenin (8-PN), and 6,8-diprenylnarigenin (6,8-diPN) was evaluated using mitoxantrone accumulation and vesicular transport assays. xanthohumol 50-61 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 Canis lupus familiaris 21-26 25483453-0 2014 Xanthohumol suppresses oestrogen-signalling in breast cancer through the inhibition of BIG3-PHB2 interactions. xanthohumol 0-11 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 87-91 25483453-0 2014 Xanthohumol suppresses oestrogen-signalling in breast cancer through the inhibition of BIG3-PHB2 interactions. xanthohumol 0-11 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 25483453-1 2014 Xanthohumol (XN) is a natural anticancer compound that inhibits the proliferation of oestrogen receptor-alpha (ERalpha)-positive breast cancer cells. xanthohumol 0-11 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 111-118 25483453-1 2014 Xanthohumol (XN) is a natural anticancer compound that inhibits the proliferation of oestrogen receptor-alpha (ERalpha)-positive breast cancer cells. xanthohumol 13-15 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 111-118 25483453-4 2014 XN treatment effectively prevented the BIG3-PHB2 interaction, thereby releasing PHB2 to directly bind to both nuclear- and cytoplasmic ERalpha. xanthohumol 0-2 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 39-43 25483453-4 2014 XN treatment effectively prevented the BIG3-PHB2 interaction, thereby releasing PHB2 to directly bind to both nuclear- and cytoplasmic ERalpha. xanthohumol 0-2 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 44-48 25483453-4 2014 XN treatment effectively prevented the BIG3-PHB2 interaction, thereby releasing PHB2 to directly bind to both nuclear- and cytoplasmic ERalpha. xanthohumol 0-2 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 80-84 25483453-4 2014 XN treatment effectively prevented the BIG3-PHB2 interaction, thereby releasing PHB2 to directly bind to both nuclear- and cytoplasmic ERalpha. xanthohumol 0-2 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 135-142 26842182-5 2014 RESULTS: The survival rate of the MDA-MB231 cells treated with 10 muM and 20 muM xanthohumol for 48 h decreased significantly by 64.7 +- 1.8% and 40.1 +- 1.8%, respectively. xanthohumol 81-92 latexin Homo sapiens 77-80 26842182-6 2014 The numbers of SubG0/G1 cells in the group treated with 10 muM and 20 muM xanthohumol increased significantly to 11.3 +- 0.2 and 18.4 +- 0.1, respectively. xanthohumol 74-85 latexin Homo sapiens 70-73 26842182-8 2014 Xanthohumol increased the expression of Bax in the mitochondria, which correspondingly decreased in the cytoplasm. xanthohumol 0-11 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 40-43 24897556-3 2014 In the present study, a series of in vitro experiments were performed to investigate whether XN was an effective inhibitor of alpha-glucosidase. xanthohumol 93-95 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 126-143 24897556-4 2014 The results showed that XN inhibited alpha-glucosidase in a reversible and noncompetitive manner, with an IC50 value of 8.8 muM and that XN inhibited the release of glucose from the maltose in the apical side of the Caco-2 cell monolayer. xanthohumol 24-26 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 37-54 24897556-6 2014 These results demonstrated that XN is a promising alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, which therefore could be used as functional food to alleviate postprandial hyperglycemia and as a potential candidate for the development of an antidiabetic agent. xanthohumol 32-34 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 50-67 23994090-3 2013 In this study, we examined the ability of xanthohumol, a structurally simple prenylated chalcone, to suppress RANKL signaling during osteoclastogenesis in RAW264.7 cells. xanthohumol 42-53 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 110-115 23978416-2 2013 Hyaluronan is exported from fibroblasts by the multidrug resistance associated protein 5 (MRP5) which is inhibited by the plant phenols curcumin or xanthohumol. xanthohumol 148-159 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 5 Homo sapiens 47-88 23978416-2 2013 Hyaluronan is exported from fibroblasts by the multidrug resistance associated protein 5 (MRP5) which is inhibited by the plant phenols curcumin or xanthohumol. xanthohumol 148-159 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 5 Homo sapiens 90-94 23994090-4 2013 Xanthohumol markedly inhibited RANKL-induced TRAP activity, multinucleated osteoclasts formation, and resorption-pit formation. xanthohumol 0-11 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 31-36 23994090-5 2013 In experiments to elucidate its mechanism of action, xanthohumol was found to suppress RANKL-induced expression of TRAF6, GAB2, ERK, c-Src, PI3K, and Akt genes. xanthohumol 53-64 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 87-92 23994090-5 2013 In experiments to elucidate its mechanism of action, xanthohumol was found to suppress RANKL-induced expression of TRAF6, GAB2, ERK, c-Src, PI3K, and Akt genes. xanthohumol 53-64 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 115-120 23994090-5 2013 In experiments to elucidate its mechanism of action, xanthohumol was found to suppress RANKL-induced expression of TRAF6, GAB2, ERK, c-Src, PI3K, and Akt genes. xanthohumol 53-64 growth factor receptor bound protein 2-associated protein 2 Mus musculus 122-126 23994090-5 2013 In experiments to elucidate its mechanism of action, xanthohumol was found to suppress RANKL-induced expression of TRAF6, GAB2, ERK, c-Src, PI3K, and Akt genes. xanthohumol 53-64 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 128-131 23994090-5 2013 In experiments to elucidate its mechanism of action, xanthohumol was found to suppress RANKL-induced expression of TRAF6, GAB2, ERK, c-Src, PI3K, and Akt genes. xanthohumol 53-64 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 150-153 23994090-6 2013 Moreover, RANKL-induced expressions of c-Fos and NFATc1, which are crucial transcription factors for osteoclastogenesis, were reduced by treatment with xanthohumol. xanthohumol 152-163 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 10-15 23994090-6 2013 Moreover, RANKL-induced expressions of c-Fos and NFATc1, which are crucial transcription factors for osteoclastogenesis, were reduced by treatment with xanthohumol. xanthohumol 152-163 FBJ osteosarcoma oncogene Mus musculus 39-44 23994090-6 2013 Moreover, RANKL-induced expressions of c-Fos and NFATc1, which are crucial transcription factors for osteoclastogenesis, were reduced by treatment with xanthohumol. xanthohumol 152-163 nuclear factor of activated T cells, cytoplasmic, calcineurin dependent 1 Mus musculus 49-55 23994090-7 2013 Xanthohumol also inhibited RANKL-induced expression of bone-resorption related osteoclast-specific genes (carbonic anhydrase II, TCIRG, CLCN7, OSTM1, cathepsin K, and MMP-9). xanthohumol 0-11 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 27-32 23994090-7 2013 Xanthohumol also inhibited RANKL-induced expression of bone-resorption related osteoclast-specific genes (carbonic anhydrase II, TCIRG, CLCN7, OSTM1, cathepsin K, and MMP-9). xanthohumol 0-11 carbonic anhydrase 2 Mus musculus 106-127 23994090-7 2013 Xanthohumol also inhibited RANKL-induced expression of bone-resorption related osteoclast-specific genes (carbonic anhydrase II, TCIRG, CLCN7, OSTM1, cathepsin K, and MMP-9). xanthohumol 0-11 chloride channel, voltage-sensitive 7 Mus musculus 136-141 23994090-7 2013 Xanthohumol also inhibited RANKL-induced expression of bone-resorption related osteoclast-specific genes (carbonic anhydrase II, TCIRG, CLCN7, OSTM1, cathepsin K, and MMP-9). xanthohumol 0-11 osteopetrosis associated transmembrane protein 1 Mus musculus 143-148 23994090-7 2013 Xanthohumol also inhibited RANKL-induced expression of bone-resorption related osteoclast-specific genes (carbonic anhydrase II, TCIRG, CLCN7, OSTM1, cathepsin K, and MMP-9). xanthohumol 0-11 cathepsin K Mus musculus 150-161 23994090-7 2013 Xanthohumol also inhibited RANKL-induced expression of bone-resorption related osteoclast-specific genes (carbonic anhydrase II, TCIRG, CLCN7, OSTM1, cathepsin K, and MMP-9). xanthohumol 0-11 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 167-172 23994090-8 2013 These data demonstrate that xanthohumol inhibits osteoclastogenesis by modulating RANKL signaling and may be useful for the prevention of bone-destructive diseases such as osteoporosis, arthritis and periodontitis. xanthohumol 28-39 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 82-87 23650230-0 2013 Xanthohumol ameliorates atherosclerotic plaque formation, hypercholesterolemia, and hepatic steatosis in ApoE-deficient mice. xanthohumol 0-11 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 105-109 23650230-3 2013 METHODS AND RESULTS: XN supplementation markedly reduced plasma cholesterol concentrations, decreased atherosclerotic lesion area, and attenuated plasma concentrations of the proinflammatory cytokine monocyte chemoattractant protein 1. xanthohumol 21-23 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 200-234 23650230-5 2013 Concomitant induction of hepatic mRNA expression of carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1a in ApoE-/- mice-administered XN suggests increased fatty acid beta-oxidation. xanthohumol 115-117 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 89-93 23650230-7 2013 CONCLUSION: The atheroprotective effects of XN might be attributed to combined beneficial effects on plasma cholesterol and monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 concentrations and hepatic lipid metabolism via activation of AMP-activated protein kinase. xanthohumol 44-46 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 124-158 23669332-7 2013 XN significantly decreased malondialdehyde, potentiated superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase, reduced Bax expression, promoted Bcl-xL and inhibited caspase 3 activity in liver tissues compared with the animals without XN intervention. xanthohumol 0-2 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 113-116 23669332-7 2013 XN significantly decreased malondialdehyde, potentiated superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase, reduced Bax expression, promoted Bcl-xL and inhibited caspase 3 activity in liver tissues compared with the animals without XN intervention. xanthohumol 0-2 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 138-144 23669332-7 2013 XN significantly decreased malondialdehyde, potentiated superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase, reduced Bax expression, promoted Bcl-xL and inhibited caspase 3 activity in liver tissues compared with the animals without XN intervention. xanthohumol 0-2 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 159-168 23503627-7 2013 Xanthohumol inhibited the activity of CYP, SELE and NF-kB and consequently, the formation of CCIDs at low micromolar concentrations. xanthohumol 0-11 selectin E Homo sapiens 43-47 23503627-8 2013 More specifically, xanthohumol affected ICAM-1 expression and adherence of MCF-7 cells to LECs, which is a prerequisite for CCID formation. xanthohumol 19-30 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 40-46 23562496-9 2013 Xanthohumol and 2-hydroxychalcone induced apoptosis by Bcl-2 downregulation. xanthohumol 0-11 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 55-60 23562496-10 2013 Importantly, 2-hydroxychalcone and xanthohumol exerted more potent inhibitory effects on the proliferation, MMP-9 expression and invasive phenotype of MDA-MB-231 than chalcone. xanthohumol 35-46 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 108-113 23085367-0 2013 Xanthohumol induces phase II enzymes via Nrf2 in human hepatocytes in vitro. xanthohumol 0-11 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 41-45 23640998-1 2013 Modification of the cysteine residues in IkappaBalpha kinase and NF-kappaB (p65) by xanthohumol leads to suppression of NF-kappaB-regulated gene products and potentiation of apoptosis in leukemia cells. xanthohumol 84-95 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 76-79 23246576-9 2013 Multi-drug resistance 1 (MDR1), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) expression levels in MCF-7/ADR cells were suppressed by xanthohumol treatment. xanthohumol 191-202 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-23 23246576-9 2013 Multi-drug resistance 1 (MDR1), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) expression levels in MCF-7/ADR cells were suppressed by xanthohumol treatment. xanthohumol 191-202 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 23246576-9 2013 Multi-drug resistance 1 (MDR1), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) expression levels in MCF-7/ADR cells were suppressed by xanthohumol treatment. xanthohumol 191-202 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 32-64 23246576-9 2013 Multi-drug resistance 1 (MDR1), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) expression levels in MCF-7/ADR cells were suppressed by xanthohumol treatment. xanthohumol 191-202 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 66-70 23246576-9 2013 Multi-drug resistance 1 (MDR1), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) expression levels in MCF-7/ADR cells were suppressed by xanthohumol treatment. xanthohumol 191-202 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 76-126 23246576-9 2013 Multi-drug resistance 1 (MDR1), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) expression levels in MCF-7/ADR cells were suppressed by xanthohumol treatment. xanthohumol 191-202 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 128-133 23085000-4 2013 Interactions of XN with DPPC were investigated as a function of temperature and its concentration by using X-ray diffraction and the ATR-FTIR spectroscopy techniques. xanthohumol 16-18 ATR serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 133-136 22634733-7 2013 However, at the same time point, pretreatment with xanthohumol almost completely blunted the I/R-induced AKT and NFkappaB activation and the expression of the proinflammatory genes IL-1alpha, IL-6, MCP-1 and ICAM-1, which are known to play a crucial role in the subacute phase of I/R-induced liver damage. xanthohumol 51-62 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 113-121 22634733-7 2013 However, at the same time point, pretreatment with xanthohumol almost completely blunted the I/R-induced AKT and NFkappaB activation and the expression of the proinflammatory genes IL-1alpha, IL-6, MCP-1 and ICAM-1, which are known to play a crucial role in the subacute phase of I/R-induced liver damage. xanthohumol 51-62 interleukin 1 alpha Mus musculus 181-190 22634733-7 2013 However, at the same time point, pretreatment with xanthohumol almost completely blunted the I/R-induced AKT and NFkappaB activation and the expression of the proinflammatory genes IL-1alpha, IL-6, MCP-1 and ICAM-1, which are known to play a crucial role in the subacute phase of I/R-induced liver damage. xanthohumol 51-62 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 192-196 22634733-7 2013 However, at the same time point, pretreatment with xanthohumol almost completely blunted the I/R-induced AKT and NFkappaB activation and the expression of the proinflammatory genes IL-1alpha, IL-6, MCP-1 and ICAM-1, which are known to play a crucial role in the subacute phase of I/R-induced liver damage. xanthohumol 51-62 mast cell protease 1 Mus musculus 198-203 22634733-7 2013 However, at the same time point, pretreatment with xanthohumol almost completely blunted the I/R-induced AKT and NFkappaB activation and the expression of the proinflammatory genes IL-1alpha, IL-6, MCP-1 and ICAM-1, which are known to play a crucial role in the subacute phase of I/R-induced liver damage. xanthohumol 51-62 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 208-214 23085367-7 2013 The activation of Nrf2 pathway and subsequently phase II enzymes in concert with p53 induction in normal hepatocytes may account for the molecular mechanism of the chemopreventive activity of xanthohumol. xanthohumol 192-203 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 81-84 23085367-1 2013 The aim of this study was to investigate whether xanthohumol may exert chemoprotective activity through the modulation of the nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway in immortalized normal THLE-2 hepatocytes and a hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cell line. xanthohumol 49-60 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 126-169 23085367-1 2013 The aim of this study was to investigate whether xanthohumol may exert chemoprotective activity through the modulation of the nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway in immortalized normal THLE-2 hepatocytes and a hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cell line. xanthohumol 49-60 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 171-175 23085367-4 2013 Xanthohumol increased the expression and led to the activation of Nrf2 in both cell lines. xanthohumol 0-11 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 66-70 23085367-6 2013 Xanthohumol, beside the induction of GSTs and HO-1, significantly elevated NQO1 expression in concert with p53 level in normal hepatocytes. xanthohumol 0-11 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 37-41 23085367-6 2013 Xanthohumol, beside the induction of GSTs and HO-1, significantly elevated NQO1 expression in concert with p53 level in normal hepatocytes. xanthohumol 0-11 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 23085367-6 2013 Xanthohumol, beside the induction of GSTs and HO-1, significantly elevated NQO1 expression in concert with p53 level in normal hepatocytes. xanthohumol 0-11 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 75-79 23085367-6 2013 Xanthohumol, beside the induction of GSTs and HO-1, significantly elevated NQO1 expression in concert with p53 level in normal hepatocytes. xanthohumol 0-11 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 107-110 23085367-7 2013 The activation of Nrf2 pathway and subsequently phase II enzymes in concert with p53 induction in normal hepatocytes may account for the molecular mechanism of the chemopreventive activity of xanthohumol. xanthohumol 192-203 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 22407755-3 2012 XN induced a higher rate of apoptosis in glioblastoma cells than in normal astrocytes, which was associated with activation of p53 and an elevated Bax/Bcl-2 ratio in glioblastoma cells, indicating an intrinsic caspase-dependent apoptotic pathway. xanthohumol 0-2 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 127-130 23407460-6 2013 Importantly, apoptosis induced by XH was reduced in siRNA-ANXA1 transfected cells where western blot analysis shows a significant reduction of ANXA1 protein levels. xanthohumol 34-36 annexin A1 Homo sapiens 58-63 23407460-6 2013 Importantly, apoptosis induced by XH was reduced in siRNA-ANXA1 transfected cells where western blot analysis shows a significant reduction of ANXA1 protein levels. xanthohumol 34-36 annexin A1 Homo sapiens 143-148 22952060-0 2012 Xanthohumol impairs human prostate cancer cell growth and invasion and diminishes the incidence and progression of advanced tumors in TRAMP mice. xanthohumol 0-11 TNF receptor superfamily member 25 Homo sapiens 134-139 23457589-6 2013 Treatment of NOD.Stat5b(Tg) mice with cancer chemopreventive agents Apigenin and Xanthohumol efficiently blocked lymphomagenesis through reduction of Stat5 phosphorylation and genes up-regulated in the NOD.Stat5b(Tg) mice. xanthohumol 81-92 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B Mus musculus 17-23 23457589-6 2013 Treatment of NOD.Stat5b(Tg) mice with cancer chemopreventive agents Apigenin and Xanthohumol efficiently blocked lymphomagenesis through reduction of Stat5 phosphorylation and genes up-regulated in the NOD.Stat5b(Tg) mice. xanthohumol 81-92 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Mus musculus 17-22 23457589-6 2013 Treatment of NOD.Stat5b(Tg) mice with cancer chemopreventive agents Apigenin and Xanthohumol efficiently blocked lymphomagenesis through reduction of Stat5 phosphorylation and genes up-regulated in the NOD.Stat5b(Tg) mice. xanthohumol 81-92 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B Mus musculus 17-27 23451393-1 2012 Hops (Humulus lupulus L.) are used in the brewing of beer, and hop extracts containing prenylated compounds, such as xanthohumol (XN) and 8-prenylnaringenin (8-PN), are under investigation as dietary supplements for cancer chemoprevention and the management of hot flashes in menopausal women. xanthohumol 117-128 HOP homeobox Homo sapiens 63-66 23451393-1 2012 Hops (Humulus lupulus L.) are used in the brewing of beer, and hop extracts containing prenylated compounds, such as xanthohumol (XN) and 8-prenylnaringenin (8-PN), are under investigation as dietary supplements for cancer chemoprevention and the management of hot flashes in menopausal women. xanthohumol 130-132 HOP homeobox Homo sapiens 63-66 23451393-2 2012 To facilitate clinical studies of hop safety and efficacy, a selective, sensitive, and fast ultra-high-pressure LC (UHPLC) tandem MS method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of the hop prenylflavonoids XN, isoxanthohumol (IX), 6-prenylnaringenin (6-PN), and 8-PN in human serum. xanthohumol 231-233 HOP homeobox Homo sapiens 210-213 22407755-3 2012 XN induced a higher rate of apoptosis in glioblastoma cells than in normal astrocytes, which was associated with activation of p53 and an elevated Bax/Bcl-2 ratio in glioblastoma cells, indicating an intrinsic caspase-dependent apoptotic pathway. xanthohumol 0-2 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 147-150 22407755-3 2012 XN induced a higher rate of apoptosis in glioblastoma cells than in normal astrocytes, which was associated with activation of p53 and an elevated Bax/Bcl-2 ratio in glioblastoma cells, indicating an intrinsic caspase-dependent apoptotic pathway. xanthohumol 0-2 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 151-156 22884764-1 2012 Xanthohumol (XN), a prenyl flavonoid present in beer, prevents the acute hepatic injury induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) in rats. xanthohumol 0-11 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Rattus norvegicus 121-125 22884764-1 2012 Xanthohumol (XN), a prenyl flavonoid present in beer, prevents the acute hepatic injury induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) in rats. xanthohumol 13-15 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Rattus norvegicus 121-125 22884764-2 2012 Pre-treatment of rats with XN significantly reduced the increased liver weight observed in CCl4-intoxicated rats, normalised the increased values of plasma lactate dehydrogenase, glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase and glutamate pyruvate transaminase activities and reduced the incidence of histopathological alterations produced by CCl4. xanthohumol 27-29 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Rattus norvegicus 91-95 22884764-2 2012 Pre-treatment of rats with XN significantly reduced the increased liver weight observed in CCl4-intoxicated rats, normalised the increased values of plasma lactate dehydrogenase, glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase and glutamate pyruvate transaminase activities and reduced the incidence of histopathological alterations produced by CCl4. xanthohumol 27-29 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Rattus norvegicus 333-337 22884764-6 2012 Our results suggest that the hepatoprotective effect of XN is based on its antioxidant properties as well as it being an efficient inhibitor of lipid peroxidation and a protector against the degradation of antioxidant enzymes induced by CCl4 intoxication. xanthohumol 56-58 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Rattus norvegicus 237-241 22537682-4 2012 In vitro biological tests revealed the inhibitory activity of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol on PDK1 and PKC protein kinases. xanthohumol 62-73 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 96-100 22445931-0 2012 The AKT/NF-kappaB inhibitor xanthohumol is a potent anti-lymphocytic leukemia drug overcoming chemoresistance and cell infiltration. xanthohumol 28-39 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 4-7 22445931-0 2012 The AKT/NF-kappaB inhibitor xanthohumol is a potent anti-lymphocytic leukemia drug overcoming chemoresistance and cell infiltration. xanthohumol 28-39 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 8-17 22611436-6 2012 Xanthohumol inhibited platelet activation accompanied by relative [Ca(2+)](i) mobilization, thromboxane A(2) formation, hydroxyl radical (OH( )) formation, and phospholipase C (PLC)gamma2, protein kinase C (PKC), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), and Akt phosphorylation. xanthohumol 0-11 phospholipase C gamma 2 Homo sapiens 177-187 22295144-10 2012 These results suggest that the protective effects of xanthohumol in this toxic liver injury model involves direct mechanisms related to its ability to block both hepatic inflammation and the activation of hepatic stellate cells, presumable at least in part via decreasing NFkappaB activity. xanthohumol 53-64 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 272-280 22611436-6 2012 Xanthohumol inhibited platelet activation accompanied by relative [Ca(2+)](i) mobilization, thromboxane A(2) formation, hydroxyl radical (OH( )) formation, and phospholipase C (PLC)gamma2, protein kinase C (PKC), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), and Akt phosphorylation. xanthohumol 0-11 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 258-261 22611436-9 2012 This study demonstrates for the first time that xanthohumol possesses potent antiplatelet activity which may initially inhibit the PI3-kinase/Akt, p38 MAPK, and PLCgamma2-PKC cascades, followed by inhibition of the thromboxane A(2) formation, thereby leading to inhibition of [Ca(2+)](i) and finally inhibition of platelet aggregation. xanthohumol 48-59 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 142-145 22611436-9 2012 This study demonstrates for the first time that xanthohumol possesses potent antiplatelet activity which may initially inhibit the PI3-kinase/Akt, p38 MAPK, and PLCgamma2-PKC cascades, followed by inhibition of the thromboxane A(2) formation, thereby leading to inhibition of [Ca(2+)](i) and finally inhibition of platelet aggregation. xanthohumol 48-59 phospholipase C gamma 2 Homo sapiens 161-170 22111577-4 2011 Xanthohumol induced intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), an effect that was reduced by pretreatment with the antioxidant N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC). xanthohumol 0-11 X-linked Kx blood group Homo sapiens 150-153 23166663-0 2012 Xanthohumol prevents atherosclerosis by reducing arterial cholesterol content via CETP and apolipoprotein E in CETP-transgenic mice. xanthohumol 0-11 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 91-107 23166663-7 2012 Furthermore, apolipoprotein E (apoE) was enriched in serum and the HDL-fraction in CETP-Tg mice after xanthohumol addition, suggesting that xanthohumol ameliorates reverse cholesterol transport via apoE-rich HDL resulting from CETP inhibition. xanthohumol 102-113 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 13-29 23166663-7 2012 Furthermore, apolipoprotein E (apoE) was enriched in serum and the HDL-fraction in CETP-Tg mice after xanthohumol addition, suggesting that xanthohumol ameliorates reverse cholesterol transport via apoE-rich HDL resulting from CETP inhibition. xanthohumol 102-113 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 31-35 23166663-7 2012 Furthermore, apolipoprotein E (apoE) was enriched in serum and the HDL-fraction in CETP-Tg mice after xanthohumol addition, suggesting that xanthohumol ameliorates reverse cholesterol transport via apoE-rich HDL resulting from CETP inhibition. xanthohumol 140-151 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 13-29 23166663-7 2012 Furthermore, apolipoprotein E (apoE) was enriched in serum and the HDL-fraction in CETP-Tg mice after xanthohumol addition, suggesting that xanthohumol ameliorates reverse cholesterol transport via apoE-rich HDL resulting from CETP inhibition. xanthohumol 140-151 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 31-35 23166663-7 2012 Furthermore, apolipoprotein E (apoE) was enriched in serum and the HDL-fraction in CETP-Tg mice after xanthohumol addition, suggesting that xanthohumol ameliorates reverse cholesterol transport via apoE-rich HDL resulting from CETP inhibition. xanthohumol 140-151 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 198-202 23166663-8 2012 CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest xanthohumol prevents cholesterol accumulation in atherogenic regions by HDL-C metabolism via CETP inhibition leading to apoE enhancement. xanthohumol 33-44 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 153-157 22946339-0 2012 Anticancer agent xanthohumol inhibits IL-2 induced signaling pathways involved in T cell proliferation. xanthohumol 17-28 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 38-42 22946339-2 2012 In the present study we show that XN inhibits the proliferation of mouse lymphoma cells and IL-2 induced proliferation and cell cycle progression in mouse splenic T cells. xanthohumol 34-36 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 92-96 22946339-3 2012 The suppression of T cell proliferation by XN was due to the inhibition of IL-2 induced Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription (Jak/STAT) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2 (Erk1/2) signaling pathways. xanthohumol 43-45 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 75-79 22946339-3 2012 The suppression of T cell proliferation by XN was due to the inhibition of IL-2 induced Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription (Jak/STAT) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2 (Erk1/2) signaling pathways. xanthohumol 43-45 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 167-212 22946339-3 2012 The suppression of T cell proliferation by XN was due to the inhibition of IL-2 induced Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription (Jak/STAT) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2 (Erk1/2) signaling pathways. xanthohumol 43-45 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 214-220 21565172-3 2011 In the present study, the effects of XN on osteoblast differentiation and function were determined by analyzing the activity of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), an osteoblast marker, and the regulation of RUNX2, a master gene of osteoblast differentiation, in a mesenchymal stem cell line. xanthohumol 37-39 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 128-148 21616523-0 2011 Xanthohumol decreases Notch1 expression and cell growth by cell cycle arrest and induction of apoptosis in epithelial ovarian cancer cell lines. xanthohumol 0-11 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 22-28 21616523-4 2011 We hypothesized that the Notch1 signaling pathway is targeted by xanthohumol leading to decreased ovarian cancer cell growth. xanthohumol 65-76 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 25-31 21616523-10 2011 RESULTS: Significant growth inhibition and down-regulation of Notch1 transcription and protein expression were found following xanthohumol treatment. xanthohumol 127-138 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 62-68 21616523-14 2011 CONCLUSION: Xanthohumol was a potent inhibitor of ovarian cancer cell growth, and our results suggest that xanthohumol may be influencing the Notch1 pathway. xanthohumol 107-118 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 142-148 21565172-3 2011 In the present study, the effects of XN on osteoblast differentiation and function were determined by analyzing the activity of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), an osteoblast marker, and the regulation of RUNX2, a master gene of osteoblast differentiation, in a mesenchymal stem cell line. xanthohumol 37-39 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 150-153 21565172-3 2011 In the present study, the effects of XN on osteoblast differentiation and function were determined by analyzing the activity of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), an osteoblast marker, and the regulation of RUNX2, a master gene of osteoblast differentiation, in a mesenchymal stem cell line. xanthohumol 37-39 RUNX family transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 200-205 21670529-8 2011 Furthermore, injection of organic compounds such as xanthohumol, a DGAT inhibitor, into the Dga1p-immobilized chip surface induced significant SPR signals, probably due to interaction with DGAT. xanthohumol 52-63 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-97 21093515-5 2011 Xanthohumol significantly inhibited the excessive production of inflammatory mediators NO, IL-1beta, and TNF-alpha, and the activation of NF-kappaB signaling in LPS-induced stimulated BV2 cells. xanthohumol 0-11 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 91-99 21093515-5 2011 Xanthohumol significantly inhibited the excessive production of inflammatory mediators NO, IL-1beta, and TNF-alpha, and the activation of NF-kappaB signaling in LPS-induced stimulated BV2 cells. xanthohumol 0-11 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 105-114 21093515-6 2011 Xanthohumol up-regulated the transcription of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), and increased the level of the endogenous antioxidant GSH. xanthohumol 0-11 NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, quinone 1 Mus musculus 46-78 21093515-6 2011 Xanthohumol up-regulated the transcription of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), and increased the level of the endogenous antioxidant GSH. xanthohumol 0-11 NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, quinone 1 Mus musculus 80-84 21093515-6 2011 Xanthohumol up-regulated the transcription of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), and increased the level of the endogenous antioxidant GSH. xanthohumol 0-11 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 90-106 21093515-6 2011 Xanthohumol up-regulated the transcription of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), and increased the level of the endogenous antioxidant GSH. xanthohumol 0-11 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 108-112 21093515-7 2011 In addition, xanthohumol induced nuclear translocation of NRF2 and further activation of ARE promoter-related transcription. xanthohumol 13-24 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 58-62 21093515-8 2011 The anti-inflammatory response of xanthohumol was attenuated by transfection with NRF2 siRNA and in the presence of the HO-1 inhibitor, ZnPP, but not the NQO1 inhibitor, dicoumarol. xanthohumol 34-45 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 82-86 21093515-8 2011 The anti-inflammatory response of xanthohumol was attenuated by transfection with NRF2 siRNA and in the presence of the HO-1 inhibitor, ZnPP, but not the NQO1 inhibitor, dicoumarol. xanthohumol 34-45 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 120-124 20944105-6 2010 Induction of apoptosis by XN was associated with the inhibition of prosurvival Akt, NF-kappaB and mTOR signaling proteins and NF-kappaB-regulated anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and survivin. xanthohumol 26-28 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 79-82 20309792-0 2010 Xanthohumol and related prenylated flavonoids inhibit inflammatory cytokine production in LPS-activated THP-1 monocytes: structure-activity relationships and in silico binding to myeloid differentiation protein-2 (MD-2). xanthohumol 0-11 GLI family zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 104-109 20309792-0 2010 Xanthohumol and related prenylated flavonoids inhibit inflammatory cytokine production in LPS-activated THP-1 monocytes: structure-activity relationships and in silico binding to myeloid differentiation protein-2 (MD-2). xanthohumol 0-11 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 179-212 20309792-0 2010 Xanthohumol and related prenylated flavonoids inhibit inflammatory cytokine production in LPS-activated THP-1 monocytes: structure-activity relationships and in silico binding to myeloid differentiation protein-2 (MD-2). xanthohumol 0-11 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 214-218 20944105-6 2010 Induction of apoptosis by XN was associated with the inhibition of prosurvival Akt, NF-kappaB and mTOR signaling proteins and NF-kappaB-regulated anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and survivin. xanthohumol 26-28 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 98-102 20944105-6 2010 Induction of apoptosis by XN was associated with the inhibition of prosurvival Akt, NF-kappaB and mTOR signaling proteins and NF-kappaB-regulated anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and survivin. xanthohumol 26-28 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 161-166 20461738-3 2010 Female rats treated orally with XN showed increased hepatic expression of T4-binding globulin and decreased transthyretin and albumin. xanthohumol 32-34 serpin family A member 7 Rattus norvegicus 74-93 20335224-10 2010 Concomitantly, XN treatment caused a rapid breakdown of the mitochondrial membrane potential and the release of cytochrome c, leading to apoptosis induction. xanthohumol 15-17 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 112-124 20335224-11 2010 Pre- or coincubation with 2 mM NAC and 50 microM MnTMPyP at various steps increased XN-mediated IC(50) values for cytotoxicity in BPH-1 cells from 6.7 +/- 0.2 to 12.2 +/- 0.1 and 41.4 +/- 7.6 microM, and it confirmed XN-induced O(2)(-*) as an essential trigger for apoptosis induction. xanthohumol 84-86 X-linked Kx blood group Homo sapiens 31-34 20335224-11 2010 Pre- or coincubation with 2 mM NAC and 50 microM MnTMPyP at various steps increased XN-mediated IC(50) values for cytotoxicity in BPH-1 cells from 6.7 +/- 0.2 to 12.2 +/- 0.1 and 41.4 +/- 7.6 microM, and it confirmed XN-induced O(2)(-*) as an essential trigger for apoptosis induction. xanthohumol 217-219 X-linked Kx blood group Homo sapiens 31-34 20333722-7 2010 In conclusion, xanthohumol stimulated Asm leading to caspase activation and apoptosis of bone marrow-derived DCs. xanthohumol 15-26 sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1, acid lysosomal Mus musculus 38-41 20486208-1 2010 Hop-derived products may contain xanthohumol (XN), isoxanthohumol (IX), and the potent phytoestrogen 8-prenylnaringenin (8-PN). xanthohumol 33-44 HOP homeobox Homo sapiens 0-3 20486208-1 2010 Hop-derived products may contain xanthohumol (XN), isoxanthohumol (IX), and the potent phytoestrogen 8-prenylnaringenin (8-PN). xanthohumol 46-48 HOP homeobox Homo sapiens 0-3 20333722-6 2010 As a result, xanthohumol stimulated Asm, enhanced ceramide formation, activated caspases 8 and 3, triggered DNA fragmentation and led to cell membrane scrambling, all effects virtually absent in DCs from gene targeted mice lacking functional Asm or in wild-type cells treated with sphingomyelinase inhibitor amitriptyline. xanthohumol 13-24 sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1, acid lysosomal Mus musculus 36-39 20333722-6 2010 As a result, xanthohumol stimulated Asm, enhanced ceramide formation, activated caspases 8 and 3, triggered DNA fragmentation and led to cell membrane scrambling, all effects virtually absent in DCs from gene targeted mice lacking functional Asm or in wild-type cells treated with sphingomyelinase inhibitor amitriptyline. xanthohumol 13-24 caspase 8 Mus musculus 80-96 20333722-6 2010 As a result, xanthohumol stimulated Asm, enhanced ceramide formation, activated caspases 8 and 3, triggered DNA fragmentation and led to cell membrane scrambling, all effects virtually absent in DCs from gene targeted mice lacking functional Asm or in wild-type cells treated with sphingomyelinase inhibitor amitriptyline. xanthohumol 13-24 sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1, acid lysosomal Mus musculus 242-245 20461738-5 2010 Northern blot analysis revealed diminished expression of liver sulfotransferase (Sult1a1) and uridine-diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase (Ugt1a1) after XN treatment. xanthohumol 153-155 sulfotransferase family 1A member 1 Rattus norvegicus 81-88 20461738-5 2010 Northern blot analysis revealed diminished expression of liver sulfotransferase (Sult1a1) and uridine-diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase (Ugt1a1) after XN treatment. xanthohumol 153-155 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A1 Rattus norvegicus 139-145 19748253-5 2010 The interaction between XN and IFN-alpha was significant (P<0.001). xanthohumol 24-26 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 31-40 20447364-0 2010 Direct inhibition of elastase and matrixmetalloproteinases and stimulation of biosynthesis of fibrillar collagens, elastin, and fibrillins by xanthohumol. xanthohumol 142-153 elastin Homo sapiens 115-122 20226902-0 2010 Xanthohumol inhibits the neuroendocrine transcription factor achaete-scute complex-like 1, suppresses proliferation, and induces phosphorylated ERK1/2 in medullary thyroid cancer. xanthohumol 0-11 achaete-scute family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 61-89 20226902-0 2010 Xanthohumol inhibits the neuroendocrine transcription factor achaete-scute complex-like 1, suppresses proliferation, and induces phosphorylated ERK1/2 in medullary thyroid cancer. xanthohumol 0-11 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 144-150 20226902-4 2010 We thus hypothesized that xanthohumol would suppress growth by activating Raf-1 signaling, thus altering the malignant phenotype of MTC. xanthohumol 26-37 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 74-79 20447364-5 2010 Xanthohumol significantly inhibited elastase and MMP-9 activities from its lowest concentration, and MMP-1 and MMP-2 at its higher concentrations, which implies a greater protective effect on elastin. xanthohumol 0-11 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 49-54 20447364-5 2010 Xanthohumol significantly inhibited elastase and MMP-9 activities from its lowest concentration, and MMP-1 and MMP-2 at its higher concentrations, which implies a greater protective effect on elastin. xanthohumol 0-11 elastin Homo sapiens 192-199 18952893-0 2009 Modification of the cysteine residues in IkappaBalpha kinase and NF-kappaB (p65) by xanthohumol leads to suppression of NF-kappaB-regulated gene products and potentiation of apoptosis in leukemia cells. xanthohumol 84-95 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 41-53 20043079-0 2010 Xanthohumol, a prenylated chalcone derived from hops, inhibits proliferation, migration and interleukin-8 expression of hepatocellular carcinoma cells. xanthohumol 0-11 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 92-105 20043079-2 2010 Here, we show that xanthohumol at a concentration of 25 microM induced apoptosis in two HCC cell lines (HepG2 and Huh7). xanthohumol 19-30 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 114-118 19757857-10 2009 Moreover, hepatic tissue damage as well as TNF-alpha levels increased in xanthohumol-pretreated liver tissue after ischemia/reperfusion. xanthohumol 73-84 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 43-52 19735186-5 2009 Likewise, XN + GS caused a potentiated increase in caspase-3/7 activation, whereas neither of the compounds showed any effect individually. xanthohumol 10-14 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 51-60 18952893-0 2009 Modification of the cysteine residues in IkappaBalpha kinase and NF-kappaB (p65) by xanthohumol leads to suppression of NF-kappaB-regulated gene products and potentiation of apoptosis in leukemia cells. xanthohumol 84-95 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 76-79 18952893-5 2009 XN directly inhibited tumor necrosis factor-induced IkappaBalpha kinase (IKK) activation and a reducing agent abolished this inhibition, indicating the role of cysteine residue. xanthohumol 0-2 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 52-64 19555200-3 2009 The suppression of these cell-mediated immune responses by XN was at, least in part, due to the inhibition of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) transcription factor through suppression of phosphorylation of IkappaBalpha, an inhibitor of NF-kappaB. xanthohumol 59-61 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 110-132 19019318-0 2009 Increased IL-2 production in T cells by xanthohumol through enhanced NF-AT and AP-1 activity. xanthohumol 40-51 jun proto-oncogene Mus musculus 79-83 19555200-3 2009 The suppression of these cell-mediated immune responses by XN was at, least in part, due to the inhibition of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) transcription factor through suppression of phosphorylation of IkappaBalpha, an inhibitor of NF-kappaB. xanthohumol 59-61 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 134-143 19555200-3 2009 The suppression of these cell-mediated immune responses by XN was at, least in part, due to the inhibition of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) transcription factor through suppression of phosphorylation of IkappaBalpha, an inhibitor of NF-kappaB. xanthohumol 59-61 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 208-220 19555200-3 2009 The suppression of these cell-mediated immune responses by XN was at, least in part, due to the inhibition of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) transcription factor through suppression of phosphorylation of IkappaBalpha, an inhibitor of NF-kappaB. xanthohumol 59-61 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 238-247 19132064-3 2009 Amidepsines and xanthohumol inhibited DGAT1 and DGAT2 with similar potency, whereas roselipins were found to inhibit DGAT2 selectively. xanthohumol 16-27 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 19132064-3 2009 Amidepsines and xanthohumol inhibited DGAT1 and DGAT2 with similar potency, whereas roselipins were found to inhibit DGAT2 selectively. xanthohumol 16-27 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 48-53 17126313-0 2007 Distinct modulation of alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes by 17beta-estradiol and xanthohumol in breast cancer MCF-7 cells. xanthohumol 79-90 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 23-43 18951251-11 2008 In conclusion, quercetin, naringenin, genistein, and xanthohumol reduced P-gp-mediated transport and increased the basolateral uptake rate of cimetidine. xanthohumol 53-64 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 18587269-4 2008 XH also inhibited alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone- or forskolin-induced increases in melanogenesis, suggesting an action on the cAMP-dependent melanogenic pathway. xanthohumol 0-2 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 18-55 17531458-6 2008 On the other hand, [3H]FA uptake was significantly increased by chronic exposure to xanthohumol, quercetin or isoxanthohumol (0.1-10 microM), and this increase does not seem to result from changes in the level of RFC1 or FRalpha gene expression. xanthohumol 84-95 replication factor C subunit 1 Homo sapiens 213-217 17531458-6 2008 On the other hand, [3H]FA uptake was significantly increased by chronic exposure to xanthohumol, quercetin or isoxanthohumol (0.1-10 microM), and this increase does not seem to result from changes in the level of RFC1 or FRalpha gene expression. xanthohumol 84-95 FOS like 1, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 221-228 17874298-10 2007 Moreover, the major adipocyte marker proteins such as PPARgamma, C/EBPalpha, and aP2 decreased after treatment with XN during the maturation period and that of DGAT1 decreased after treatment with XN and IXN. xanthohumol 116-118 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 54-63 17874298-10 2007 Moreover, the major adipocyte marker proteins such as PPARgamma, C/EBPalpha, and aP2 decreased after treatment with XN during the maturation period and that of DGAT1 decreased after treatment with XN and IXN. xanthohumol 116-118 CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), alpha Mus musculus 65-75 17874298-10 2007 Moreover, the major adipocyte marker proteins such as PPARgamma, C/EBPalpha, and aP2 decreased after treatment with XN during the maturation period and that of DGAT1 decreased after treatment with XN and IXN. xanthohumol 116-118 transcription factor AP-2, alpha Mus musculus 81-84 17874298-10 2007 Moreover, the major adipocyte marker proteins such as PPARgamma, C/EBPalpha, and aP2 decreased after treatment with XN during the maturation period and that of DGAT1 decreased after treatment with XN and IXN. xanthohumol 197-199 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 160-165 17579893-6 2007 Xanthohumol accumulation was temperature dependent and saturable with an apparent K(m )value of 26.5 +/- 4.66 muM and an apparent V(max) of 0.215 +/- 0.018 nmol/mg protein/min. xanthohumol 0-11 latexin Homo sapiens 110-113 18790751-2 2008 The hop flavonoid xanthohumol inhibits tumor growth by targeting the nuclear factor-kappaB and Akt pathways and angiogenesis. xanthohumol 18-29 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 95-98 18790751-4 2008 Xanthohumol inhibition of K562 cell viability was associated with induction of apoptosis, increased p21 and p53 expression, and decreased survivin levels. xanthohumol 0-11 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 100-103 18790751-4 2008 Xanthohumol inhibition of K562 cell viability was associated with induction of apoptosis, increased p21 and p53 expression, and decreased survivin levels. xanthohumol 0-11 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 108-111 18790751-5 2008 We show that xanthohumol strongly inhibited Bcr-Abl expression at both mRNA and protein levels and show that xanthohumol caused elevation of intracellular reactive oxygen species and that the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine blunted xanthohumol-induced events. xanthohumol 13-24 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 44-51 18328448-3 2008 This study investigated the inhibitory mechanism of xanthohumol (XN) against the inflammatory effectors (IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, and iNOS) in activated RAW264.7 macrophages by using different stimuli such as LPS, IFN-gamma, or LPS plus IFN-gamma. xanthohumol 52-63 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 105-113 18328448-3 2008 This study investigated the inhibitory mechanism of xanthohumol (XN) against the inflammatory effectors (IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, and iNOS) in activated RAW264.7 macrophages by using different stimuli such as LPS, IFN-gamma, or LPS plus IFN-gamma. xanthohumol 52-63 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 115-124 18328448-3 2008 This study investigated the inhibitory mechanism of xanthohumol (XN) against the inflammatory effectors (IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, and iNOS) in activated RAW264.7 macrophages by using different stimuli such as LPS, IFN-gamma, or LPS plus IFN-gamma. xanthohumol 52-63 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 130-134 18328448-3 2008 This study investigated the inhibitory mechanism of xanthohumol (XN) against the inflammatory effectors (IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, and iNOS) in activated RAW264.7 macrophages by using different stimuli such as LPS, IFN-gamma, or LPS plus IFN-gamma. xanthohumol 52-63 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 205-208 18328448-3 2008 This study investigated the inhibitory mechanism of xanthohumol (XN) against the inflammatory effectors (IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, and iNOS) in activated RAW264.7 macrophages by using different stimuli such as LPS, IFN-gamma, or LPS plus IFN-gamma. xanthohumol 52-63 interferon gamma Mus musculus 210-219 18328448-3 2008 This study investigated the inhibitory mechanism of xanthohumol (XN) against the inflammatory effectors (IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, and iNOS) in activated RAW264.7 macrophages by using different stimuli such as LPS, IFN-gamma, or LPS plus IFN-gamma. xanthohumol 65-67 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 105-113 18328448-3 2008 This study investigated the inhibitory mechanism of xanthohumol (XN) against the inflammatory effectors (IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, and iNOS) in activated RAW264.7 macrophages by using different stimuli such as LPS, IFN-gamma, or LPS plus IFN-gamma. xanthohumol 65-67 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 115-124 18328448-3 2008 This study investigated the inhibitory mechanism of xanthohumol (XN) against the inflammatory effectors (IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, and iNOS) in activated RAW264.7 macrophages by using different stimuli such as LPS, IFN-gamma, or LPS plus IFN-gamma. xanthohumol 65-67 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 130-134 17823911-0 2007 AKT/NF-kappaB inhibitor xanthohumol targets cell growth and angiogenesis in hematologic malignancies. xanthohumol 24-35 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 17823911-0 2007 AKT/NF-kappaB inhibitor xanthohumol targets cell growth and angiogenesis in hematologic malignancies. xanthohumol 24-35 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 4-13 17823911-2 2007 METHODS: The antiangiogenic Akt/NF-kappaB inhibitor xanthohumol (XN) has in vitro activity against acute and chronic myelogenous leukemia cell lines (AML, CML) and fresh samples from patients were investigated. xanthohumol 52-63 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 17823911-2 2007 METHODS: The antiangiogenic Akt/NF-kappaB inhibitor xanthohumol (XN) has in vitro activity against acute and chronic myelogenous leukemia cell lines (AML, CML) and fresh samples from patients were investigated. xanthohumol 52-63 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 32-41 17823911-2 2007 METHODS: The antiangiogenic Akt/NF-kappaB inhibitor xanthohumol (XN) has in vitro activity against acute and chronic myelogenous leukemia cell lines (AML, CML) and fresh samples from patients were investigated. xanthohumol 65-67 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 17823911-2 2007 METHODS: The antiangiogenic Akt/NF-kappaB inhibitor xanthohumol (XN) has in vitro activity against acute and chronic myelogenous leukemia cell lines (AML, CML) and fresh samples from patients were investigated. xanthohumol 65-67 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 32-41 17126313-1 2007 OBJECTIVES: To examine the effect of 17beta-estradiol and xanthohumol in alkaline phosphatase (ALP) expression and activity in breast cancer MCF-7 cells. xanthohumol 58-69 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 73-93 17126313-1 2007 OBJECTIVES: To examine the effect of 17beta-estradiol and xanthohumol in alkaline phosphatase (ALP) expression and activity in breast cancer MCF-7 cells. xanthohumol 58-69 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 95-98 17126313-7 2007 RNA and protein expression of IALP, but not TNS-ALP, was also decreased by incubation with 10 microM xanthohumol (IC(50)) and was accompanied by a significant reduction in ALP activity. xanthohumol 101-112 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 31-34 15986430-7 2005 An aggregation assay demonstrated stimulation of aggregation of MCF-7/6 cells in the presence of 5 microM xanthohumol and this could be completely inhibited by an antibody against E-cadherin. xanthohumol 106-117 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 180-190 16507512-1 2006 The hypothesis tested was that specific flavonoids such as epicatechin gallate, epigallocatechin gallate, genistein, genistin, naringenin, naringin, quercetin and xanthohumol will modulate cellular uptake and permeability (P(e)) of multidrug-resistant substrates, cyclosporin A (CSA) and digoxin, across Caco-2 and MDCKII-MDR1 cell transport models. xanthohumol 163-174 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 279-282 16507512-1 2006 The hypothesis tested was that specific flavonoids such as epicatechin gallate, epigallocatechin gallate, genistein, genistin, naringenin, naringin, quercetin and xanthohumol will modulate cellular uptake and permeability (P(e)) of multidrug-resistant substrates, cyclosporin A (CSA) and digoxin, across Caco-2 and MDCKII-MDR1 cell transport models. xanthohumol 163-174 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 322-326 16507512-3 2006 Aglycone flavonoids reduced the P(e) of CSA to a greater extent than glycosylated flavonoids with 30 microM xanthohumol producing the greatest effect (7.2 x 10(-6) to 6.6 x 10(-7) and 17.9 x 10(-6) to 4.02 x 10(-6) cm s(-1) in Caco-2 and MDCKII-MDR1 cells, respectively); while no measurable effects were seen with digoxin. xanthohumol 108-119 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 40-43 16507512-3 2006 Aglycone flavonoids reduced the P(e) of CSA to a greater extent than glycosylated flavonoids with 30 microM xanthohumol producing the greatest effect (7.2 x 10(-6) to 6.6 x 10(-7) and 17.9 x 10(-6) to 4.02 x 10(-6) cm s(-1) in Caco-2 and MDCKII-MDR1 cells, respectively); while no measurable effects were seen with digoxin. xanthohumol 108-119 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 245-249 16507512-4 2006 Xanthohumol significantly demonstrated (1) saturable efflux, (2) increased uptake of (3)H-digoxin and (3) decreased uptake of (3)H-CSA in the Caco-2 cells. xanthohumol 0-11 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 131-134 16889681-6 2006 Moreover, chronic (48 h) exposure of cells to caffeine (1 microM) stimulated and chronic exposure to xanthohumol and iso-xanthohumol (1 and 0.1 microM, respectively) inhibited (3)H-thiamine uptake, these effects being not mediated through modulation of the expression levels of either hThTr-1 or hSERT mRNA. xanthohumol 101-112 solute carrier family 19 member 2 Homo sapiens 285-292 16889681-6 2006 Moreover, chronic (48 h) exposure of cells to caffeine (1 microM) stimulated and chronic exposure to xanthohumol and iso-xanthohumol (1 and 0.1 microM, respectively) inhibited (3)H-thiamine uptake, these effects being not mediated through modulation of the expression levels of either hThTr-1 or hSERT mRNA. xanthohumol 101-112 solute carrier family 6 member 4 Homo sapiens 296-301 15986430-8 2005 Xanthohumol upregulates the function of the E-cadherin/catenin complex and inhibits invasion in vitro, indicating a possible role as an antiinvasive agent in vivo as well. xanthohumol 0-11 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 44-54 16092069-0 2005 In vitro phase II metabolism of xanthohumol by human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases and sulfotransferases. xanthohumol 32-43 beta-1,3-glucuronyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 53-81 16140264-1 2005 We have examined the modulating action of xanthohumol (XN) on the farnesoid X receptor (FXR) in vitro and in vivo. xanthohumol 42-53 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4 Mus musculus 88-91 16140264-1 2005 We have examined the modulating action of xanthohumol (XN) on the farnesoid X receptor (FXR) in vitro and in vivo. xanthohumol 55-57 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4 Mus musculus 88-91 16140264-2 2005 In the transient transfection assay, XN dose-dependently increased the BSEP promoter-driven luciferase activity. xanthohumol 37-39 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 11 Mus musculus 71-75 16140264-6 2005 However, the expression of cholesterol 7-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) was significantly induced in the liver of XN-fed mice. xanthohumol 104-106 cytochrome P450, family 7, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 54-60 15995977-9 2005 Expression of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 was down regulated when the cells were treated with XN for 48--72 h. We conclude that induction of apoptosis by downregulation of Bcl-2 and activation of the caspase cascade may contribute to the chemopreventive or therapeutic potential of XN. xanthohumol 87-89 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 29-34 15995977-9 2005 Expression of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 was down regulated when the cells were treated with XN for 48--72 h. We conclude that induction of apoptosis by downregulation of Bcl-2 and activation of the caspase cascade may contribute to the chemopreventive or therapeutic potential of XN. xanthohumol 87-89 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 165-170 15995977-9 2005 Expression of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 was down regulated when the cells were treated with XN for 48--72 h. We conclude that induction of apoptosis by downregulation of Bcl-2 and activation of the caspase cascade may contribute to the chemopreventive or therapeutic potential of XN. xanthohumol 87-89 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 193-200 15995977-9 2005 Expression of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 was down regulated when the cells were treated with XN for 48--72 h. We conclude that induction of apoptosis by downregulation of Bcl-2 and activation of the caspase cascade may contribute to the chemopreventive or therapeutic potential of XN. xanthohumol 275-277 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 29-34 15995977-9 2005 Expression of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 was down regulated when the cells were treated with XN for 48--72 h. We conclude that induction of apoptosis by downregulation of Bcl-2 and activation of the caspase cascade may contribute to the chemopreventive or therapeutic potential of XN. xanthohumol 275-277 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 193-200 16092068-8 2005 In contrast to many other plant-derived phenolic secondary metabolites such as (iso-)flavonoids, which inhibit I(-) uptake, XN might be an interesting candidate for more efficient radioiodide therapy of thyroid and perhaps other cancer expressing NIS such as breast cancer. xanthohumol 124-126 solute carrier family 5 member 5 Rattus norvegicus 247-250 16092069-3 2005 Therefore, we studied the in vitro phase II metabolism of XN using nine human recombinant UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGT) and five sulfotransferases (SULT). xanthohumol 58-60 beta-1,3-glucuronyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 120-123 16092069-4 2005 The identification of the metabolites formed was elucidated using HPLC with diode array detection as well as HPLC/API-ES MS. XN was efficiently glucuronidated by UGT 1 A 8, 1 A 9, and 1 A 10; further important UGTs were UGT 1 A 1, 1 A 7, and 2 B 7. xanthohumol 125-127 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A8 Homo sapiens 162-178 16092069-4 2005 The identification of the metabolites formed was elucidated using HPLC with diode array detection as well as HPLC/API-ES MS. XN was efficiently glucuronidated by UGT 1 A 8, 1 A 9, and 1 A 10; further important UGTs were UGT 1 A 1, 1 A 7, and 2 B 7. xanthohumol 125-127 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A1 Homo sapiens 220-229 10752639-7 2000 At 10 microM, the prenylated chalcone, xanthohumol (XN), almost completely inhibited the 7-ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase (EROD) activity of CYP1A1. xanthohumol 39-50 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 139-145 15173394-0 2004 The chalcone xanthohumol inhibits triglyceride and apolipoprotein B secretion in HepG2 cells. xanthohumol 13-24 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 51-67 15173394-1 2004 The present study examined the role of xanthohumol (XN), a plant chalcone, on apolipoprotein B (apoB) and triglyceride (TG) synthesis and secretion, using HepG2 cells as the model system. xanthohumol 39-50 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 78-94 15173394-1 2004 The present study examined the role of xanthohumol (XN), a plant chalcone, on apolipoprotein B (apoB) and triglyceride (TG) synthesis and secretion, using HepG2 cells as the model system. xanthohumol 52-54 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 78-94 15173394-5 2004 XN inhibited the synthesis of TG in the microsomal membrane and the transfer of this newly synthesized TG to the microsomal lumen (decreases of 26 and 64%, respectively, under lipid-rich conditions), indicating that TG availability is a determining factor in the regulation of apoB secretion under the experimental conditions. xanthohumol 0-2 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 277-281 15173394-10 2004 In summary, the data suggest that xanthohumol is a potent inhibitor of apoB secretion. xanthohumol 34-45 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 71-75 15003419-1 2004 Xanthohumol (1), isolated from hop, was fed to rats in a dose of 1000 mg kg(-1) body weight. xanthohumol 0-11 stress-induced phosphoprotein 1 Rattus norvegicus 31-34 11038156-4 2000 Inhibition studies showed that the prenylchalcone xanthohumol and the prenylflavanones 8-prenylnaringenin and isoxanthohumol strongly inhibited the mutagenic activation of IQ mediated by cDNA-expressed human CYP1A2 in the Ames Salmonella assay. xanthohumol 50-61 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 2 Homo sapiens 208-214 11038156-7 2000 Thus, xanthohumol, isoxanthohumol, and prenylflavanones 8-prenylnaringenin are potent inhibitors of the metabolic activation of IQ and may have the potential to act as chemopreventive agents against cancer induced by heterocyclic amines activated by CYP1A2. xanthohumol 6-17 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 2 Homo sapiens 250-256 15790308-4 2005 Molecules, such as xanthohumol and sophoraflavanone G, while being very structurally simple, show numerous pharmacological applications and are ideal candidates for SAR aimed to the discovery of new drugs. xanthohumol 19-30 sarcosine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 165-168 14565769-4 2003 The two main oxidation products obtained by SIN-1 and peroxynitrite treatment of xanthohumol (XN), the principal prenylflavonoid of hops, were the aurone, auroxanthohumol (AUXN), and an endoperoxy derivative of XN, named endoperoxyxanthohumol (EPOX). xanthohumol 94-96 MAPK associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-49 14565769-4 2003 The two main oxidation products obtained by SIN-1 and peroxynitrite treatment of xanthohumol (XN), the principal prenylflavonoid of hops, were the aurone, auroxanthohumol (AUXN), and an endoperoxy derivative of XN, named endoperoxyxanthohumol (EPOX). xanthohumol 174-176 MAPK associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-49 10752639-7 2000 At 10 microM, the prenylated chalcone, xanthohumol (XN), almost completely inhibited the 7-ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase (EROD) activity of CYP1A1. xanthohumol 52-54 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 139-145 10752639-10 2000 At 10 microM, XN completely eliminated CYP1B1 EROD activity, whereas the other hop flavonoids showed varying degrees of inhibitory action ranging from 99.3 to 1.8%. xanthohumol 14-16 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 39-45 33820826-7 2021 Last, treatment with the PHB2 ligand xanthohumol blocks AURKA-induced mitophagy by destabilising the tripartite complex and restores normal ATP production levels. xanthohumol 37-48 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 25-29 9366096-5 1997 Xanthohumol and xanthohumol B inhibited DGAT activity with IC50 values of 50.3 and 194 microM in rat liver microsomes, respectively. xanthohumol 0-11 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Rattus norvegicus 40-44 33820826-7 2021 Last, treatment with the PHB2 ligand xanthohumol blocks AURKA-induced mitophagy by destabilising the tripartite complex and restores normal ATP production levels. xanthohumol 37-48 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 56-61 34944062-6 2021 Combination of xanthohumol and phenethyl isothiocyanate was more effective than single compounds at decreasing the canonical and non-canonical activation of Nrf2 in PSN-1 cancer cells. xanthohumol 15-26 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 157-161 34578877-0 2021 Comparison of the Impact of Xanthohumol and Phenethyl Isothiocyanate and Their Combination on Nrf2 and NF-kappaB Pathways in HepG2 Cells In Vitro and Tumor Burden In Vivo. xanthohumol 28-39 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 34804373-6 2021 The involvement of NOX in XN-induced ROS generation was further evaluated: immunofluorescence assay indicated subunits assembled in the membrane, and gp91phox knockdown with siRNA decreased XN-induced ROS. xanthohumol 26-28 cytochrome b-245 beta chain Homo sapiens 150-158 34804373-6 2021 The involvement of NOX in XN-induced ROS generation was further evaluated: immunofluorescence assay indicated subunits assembled in the membrane, and gp91phox knockdown with siRNA decreased XN-induced ROS. xanthohumol 190-192 cytochrome b-245 beta chain Homo sapiens 150-158 34616299-0 2021 Xanthohumol Inhibited Mechanical Stimulation-Induced Articular ECM Degradation by Mediating lncRNA GAS5/miR-27a Axis. xanthohumol 0-11 growth arrest specific 5 Homo sapiens 99-103 34616299-0 2021 Xanthohumol Inhibited Mechanical Stimulation-Induced Articular ECM Degradation by Mediating lncRNA GAS5/miR-27a Axis. xanthohumol 0-11 microRNA 27a Homo sapiens 104-111 34616299-10 2021 Collectively, XH exhibited protective effects against mechanical stimulation-induced ECM degradation by mediating the GAS5/miR-27a signaling pathway in OA chondrocytes. xanthohumol 14-16 growth arrest specific 5 Homo sapiens 118-122 34616299-10 2021 Collectively, XH exhibited protective effects against mechanical stimulation-induced ECM degradation by mediating the GAS5/miR-27a signaling pathway in OA chondrocytes. xanthohumol 14-16 microRNA 27a Homo sapiens 123-130 34551612-0 2021 Xanthohumol alleviated T2DM-induced liver steatosis and fibrosis by mediating the NRF2/RAGE/NF-kappaB signaling pathway. xanthohumol 0-11 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 82-86 34551612-0 2021 Xanthohumol alleviated T2DM-induced liver steatosis and fibrosis by mediating the NRF2/RAGE/NF-kappaB signaling pathway. xanthohumol 0-11 advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor Rattus norvegicus 87-91 34551612-9 2021 XH attenuated the expression of RAGE and NF-kappaB signaling. xanthohumol 0-2 advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor Rattus norvegicus 32-36 34551612-10 2021 XH significantly alleviated inflammation and oxidation by upregulating NRF2 expression. xanthohumol 0-2 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 71-75 34398408-0 2021 Xanthohumol Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Depressive Like Behavior in Mice: Involvement of NF-kappaB/Nrf2 Signaling Pathways. xanthohumol 0-11 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 99-108 34398408-0 2021 Xanthohumol Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Depressive Like Behavior in Mice: Involvement of NF-kappaB/Nrf2 Signaling Pathways. xanthohumol 0-11 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 109-113 34830015-5 2021 Here, we report that Xanthohumol, a small molecule in clinical trials from hops (Humulus lupulus), was a potent pan-inhibitor for various coronaviruses by targeting Mpro, for example, betacoronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (IC50 value of 1.53 muM), and alphacoronavirus PEDV (IC50 value of 7.51 muM). xanthohumol 21-32 NEWENTRY Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 165-169 34830015-6 2021 Xanthohumol inhibited Mpro activities in the enzymatical assays, while pretreatment with Xanthohumol restricted the SARS-CoV-2 and PEDV replication in Vero-E6 cells. xanthohumol 0-11 NEWENTRY Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 22-26 34702802-6 2021 Importantly, a cheap and orally available DGAT inhibitor, xanthohumol, was found to suppress SARS-CoV-2 replication and the associated pulmonary inflammation in a hamster model. xanthohumol 58-69 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 34578877-0 2021 Comparison of the Impact of Xanthohumol and Phenethyl Isothiocyanate and Their Combination on Nrf2 and NF-kappaB Pathways in HepG2 Cells In Vitro and Tumor Burden In Vivo. xanthohumol 28-39 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 103-112 34204745-11 2021 Furthermore, the XN-treatment counteracted the PMA-induced EMT of the A549 cells by the upregulation of E-cadherin and alpha-E-catenin and the downregulation of N-cadherin, vimentin, and Snail-1 expression. xanthohumol 17-19 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 104-114 34575438-4 2021 In this study, xanthohumol prevented tert-butyl hydroperoxide-induced loss of cell viability in human corneal epithelial (HCE-T) cells in a dose-dependent manner and resulted in a significant increase in expression of the transcription factor nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), the master regulator of phase II endogenous antioxidant enzymes. xanthohumol 15-26 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 243-286 34575438-4 2021 In this study, xanthohumol prevented tert-butyl hydroperoxide-induced loss of cell viability in human corneal epithelial (HCE-T) cells in a dose-dependent manner and resulted in a significant increase in expression of the transcription factor nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), the master regulator of phase II endogenous antioxidant enzymes. xanthohumol 15-26 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 288-292 34128467-0 2021 Tetrahydroxanthohumol, a xanthohumol derivative, attenuates high-fat diet-induced hepatic steatosis by antagonizing PPARgamma. xanthohumol 25-36 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 116-125 34128467-6 2021 A peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) competitive binding assay showed that XN and TXN bind to PPARgamma with an IC50 similar to pioglitazone and 8-10 times stronger than oleate. xanthohumol 101-103 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 2-50 34128467-6 2021 A peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) competitive binding assay showed that XN and TXN bind to PPARgamma with an IC50 similar to pioglitazone and 8-10 times stronger than oleate. xanthohumol 101-103 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 52-61 34128467-6 2021 A peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) competitive binding assay showed that XN and TXN bind to PPARgamma with an IC50 similar to pioglitazone and 8-10 times stronger than oleate. xanthohumol 101-103 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 120-129 34128467-7 2021 Molecular docking simulations demonstrated that XN and TXN bind in the PPARgamma ligand-binding domain pocket. xanthohumol 48-50 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 71-80 34204745-11 2021 Furthermore, the XN-treatment counteracted the PMA-induced EMT of the A549 cells by the upregulation of E-cadherin and alpha-E-catenin and the downregulation of N-cadherin, vimentin, and Snail-1 expression. xanthohumol 17-19 catenin alpha 1 Homo sapiens 119-134 34204745-11 2021 Furthermore, the XN-treatment counteracted the PMA-induced EMT of the A549 cells by the upregulation of E-cadherin and alpha-E-catenin and the downregulation of N-cadherin, vimentin, and Snail-1 expression. xanthohumol 17-19 cadherin 2 Homo sapiens 161-171 34204745-11 2021 Furthermore, the XN-treatment counteracted the PMA-induced EMT of the A549 cells by the upregulation of E-cadherin and alpha-E-catenin and the downregulation of N-cadherin, vimentin, and Snail-1 expression. xanthohumol 17-19 vimentin Homo sapiens 173-181 34204745-11 2021 Furthermore, the XN-treatment counteracted the PMA-induced EMT of the A549 cells by the upregulation of E-cadherin and alpha-E-catenin and the downregulation of N-cadherin, vimentin, and Snail-1 expression. xanthohumol 17-19 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 187-194 35106609-0 2022 Hops extract and xanthohumol ameliorate bone loss induced by iron overload via activating Akt/GSK3beta/Nrf2 pathway. xanthohumol 17-28 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 90-93 34120541-5 2022 The mixture of XAN and PEITC was found to be the most potent modulator of the Nrf2 pathway. xanthohumol 15-18 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 78-82 35229981-0 2022 Xanthohumol targets the JNK1/2 signaling pathway in apoptosis of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. xanthohumol 0-11 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 24-30 35594207-5 2022 Xanthohumol is as an uncompetitive inhibitor of Na+-dependent 3H-GLN uptake and inhibits GPNA (L-gamma-glutamyl-p-nitroanilide)-sensitive, both ASCT2 (alanine, serine, cysteine transporter 2)-mediated and non-ASCT2-mediated 3H-GLN uptake. xanthohumol 0-11 solute carrier family 1 member 5 Homo sapiens 144-149 35594207-5 2022 Xanthohumol is as an uncompetitive inhibitor of Na+-dependent 3H-GLN uptake and inhibits GPNA (L-gamma-glutamyl-p-nitroanilide)-sensitive, both ASCT2 (alanine, serine, cysteine transporter 2)-mediated and non-ASCT2-mediated 3H-GLN uptake. xanthohumol 0-11 solute carrier family 1 member 5 Homo sapiens 209-214 35594207-7 2022 The cytotoxic effect of xanthohumol, but not its anti-proliferative effect, is GPNA-sensitive and related to ASCT2 inhibition. xanthohumol 24-35 solute carrier family 1 member 5 Homo sapiens 109-114 35106609-0 2022 Hops extract and xanthohumol ameliorate bone loss induced by iron overload via activating Akt/GSK3beta/Nrf2 pathway. xanthohumol 17-28 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Mus musculus 94-102 35106609-0 2022 Hops extract and xanthohumol ameliorate bone loss induced by iron overload via activating Akt/GSK3beta/Nrf2 pathway. xanthohumol 17-28 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 103-107 33925918-14 2021 CONCLUSION: These data supported that XN could induce AIF pathway apoptosis of the rat glioma C6 cells by affecting the mitochondria. xanthohumol 38-40 apoptosis inducing factor, mitochondria associated 1 Rattus norvegicus 54-57 35563976-0 2022 Inverse Molecular Docking Elucidating the Anticarcinogenic Potential of the Hop Natural Product Xanthohumol and Its Metabolites. xanthohumol 96-107 HOP homeobox Homo sapiens 76-79 35563976-9 2022 More than half of the human protein targets of xanthohumol with the highest docking scores have already been connected with the anticarcinogenic function, and four of them (including two important representatives of the matrix metalloproteinase family, MMP-2 and MMP-9) also have a known experimental correlation with xanthohumol. xanthohumol 47-58 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 253-258 35563976-9 2022 More than half of the human protein targets of xanthohumol with the highest docking scores have already been connected with the anticarcinogenic function, and four of them (including two important representatives of the matrix metalloproteinase family, MMP-2 and MMP-9) also have a known experimental correlation with xanthohumol. xanthohumol 47-58 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 263-268 35563976-10 2022 Another important protein target is acyl-protein thioesterase 2, to which xanthohumol, isoxanthohumol, and 6-prenylnaringenin were successfully docked with the lowest docking scores. xanthohumol 74-85 lysophospholipase 2 Homo sapiens 36-63 34999176-0 2022 Dietary prenylated flavonoid xanthohumol alleviates oxidative damage and accelerates diabetic wound healing via Nrf2 activation. xanthohumol 29-40 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 112-116 33635505-1 2021 Naturally occurring phytochemicals of different origin and structure, arctigenin, bergenin, usnic acid and xanthohumol, were shown to affect Nrf2 pathway in the context of various diseases, but their effect on this pathway in cancer cells was not extensively investigated. xanthohumol 107-118 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 141-145 34017261-0 2021 Xanthohumol Attenuated Inflammation and ECM Degradation by Mediating HO-1/C/EBPbeta Pathway in Osteoarthritis Chondrocytes. xanthohumol 0-11 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 34017261-0 2021 Xanthohumol Attenuated Inflammation and ECM Degradation by Mediating HO-1/C/EBPbeta Pathway in Osteoarthritis Chondrocytes. xanthohumol 0-11 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 74-83 34017261-7 2021 In this article, we found that XH significantly inhibited inflammatory responses, attenuated catabolic enzymes expression, and ameliorated ECM degradation, as showed by decreased production of NO, PGE2, TNFalpha, and IL-6, decreased expression of MMP-3/-13 and ADAMTS-4/-5, and increased expression of collagen-II and aggrecan. xanthohumol 31-33 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 203-211 34017261-7 2021 In this article, we found that XH significantly inhibited inflammatory responses, attenuated catabolic enzymes expression, and ameliorated ECM degradation, as showed by decreased production of NO, PGE2, TNFalpha, and IL-6, decreased expression of MMP-3/-13 and ADAMTS-4/-5, and increased expression of collagen-II and aggrecan. xanthohumol 31-33 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 217-221 34017261-7 2021 In this article, we found that XH significantly inhibited inflammatory responses, attenuated catabolic enzymes expression, and ameliorated ECM degradation, as showed by decreased production of NO, PGE2, TNFalpha, and IL-6, decreased expression of MMP-3/-13 and ADAMTS-4/-5, and increased expression of collagen-II and aggrecan. xanthohumol 31-33 matrix metallopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 247-256 34017261-7 2021 In this article, we found that XH significantly inhibited inflammatory responses, attenuated catabolic enzymes expression, and ameliorated ECM degradation, as showed by decreased production of NO, PGE2, TNFalpha, and IL-6, decreased expression of MMP-3/-13 and ADAMTS-4/-5, and increased expression of collagen-II and aggrecan. xanthohumol 31-33 ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 4 Homo sapiens 261-269 34017261-10 2021 HO-1 knockdown could abrogate the protective effects of XH in IL-1beta-treated chondrocytes. xanthohumol 56-58 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 34017261-10 2021 HO-1 knockdown could abrogate the protective effects of XH in IL-1beta-treated chondrocytes. xanthohumol 56-58 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 62-70 35259468-0 2022 Xanthohumol inhibits non-small cell lung cancer by activating PUMA-mediated apoptosis. xanthohumol 0-11 BCL2 binding component 3 Homo sapiens 62-66 35259468-7 2022 Xanthohumol activated mitochondrial apoptosis through upregulation of (p53-upregulated modulator of apoptosis) PUMA expression. xanthohumol 0-11 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 71-74 35259468-7 2022 Xanthohumol activated mitochondrial apoptosis through upregulation of (p53-upregulated modulator of apoptosis) PUMA expression. xanthohumol 0-11 BCL2 binding component 3 Homo sapiens 111-115 35259468-8 2022 After Xanthohumol treatment, the Akt activity was inhibited, which resulted in dephosphorylation of FOXO3a and PUMA induction. xanthohumol 6-17 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 33-36 35259468-8 2022 After Xanthohumol treatment, the Akt activity was inhibited, which resulted in dephosphorylation of FOXO3a and PUMA induction. xanthohumol 6-17 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 100-106 35259468-8 2022 After Xanthohumol treatment, the Akt activity was inhibited, which resulted in dephosphorylation of FOXO3a and PUMA induction. xanthohumol 6-17 BCL2 binding component 3 Homo sapiens 111-115 35259468-9 2022 Silent PUMA or FOXO3a impaired Xanthohumol-induced apoptosis in NSCLC cells. xanthohumol 31-42 BCL2 binding component 3 Homo sapiens 7-11 35259468-9 2022 Silent PUMA or FOXO3a impaired Xanthohumol-induced apoptosis in NSCLC cells. xanthohumol 31-42 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 15-21 35259468-10 2022 In nude mice, Xanthohumol administration suppressed NSCLC xenograft tumor growth and increased PUMA expression in tumor tissues. xanthohumol 14-25 BCL2 binding component 3 Mus musculus 95-99 35259468-11 2022 Briefly, our studies revealed a novel mechanism by which Xanthohumol exerted its anti-tumor activity in a PUMA-dependent manner in NSCLC cells. xanthohumol 57-68 BCL2 binding component 3 Mus musculus 106-110 35209070-7 2022 Differential microflora Gammaproteobacteria were significantly enriched in APP/PS1 mice treated with Xn. xanthohumol 101-103 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 79-82 33998613-1 2021 This paper reports the obtention of amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs) of xanthohumol (XH) in PCL containing up to 50 wt% of the bioactive compound in the amorphous form thanks to the advantageous specific interactions established in this system. xanthohumol 74-85 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 94-97 33998613-1 2021 This paper reports the obtention of amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs) of xanthohumol (XH) in PCL containing up to 50 wt% of the bioactive compound in the amorphous form thanks to the advantageous specific interactions established in this system. xanthohumol 87-89 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 94-97 33998613-5 2021 FTIR spectroscopy reveals strong C[double bond, length as m-dash]OO-H specific interactions between the hydroxyl groups of XH and the carbonyl groups of PCL. xanthohumol 123-125 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 153-156 33909081-0 2021 Xanthohumol ameliorates memory impairment and reduces the deposition of beta-amyloid in APP/PS1 mice via regulating the mTOR/LC3II and Bax/Bcl-2 signalling pathways. xanthohumol 0-11 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 92-95 33909081-0 2021 Xanthohumol ameliorates memory impairment and reduces the deposition of beta-amyloid in APP/PS1 mice via regulating the mTOR/LC3II and Bax/Bcl-2 signalling pathways. xanthohumol 0-11 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 120-124 33909081-0 2021 Xanthohumol ameliorates memory impairment and reduces the deposition of beta-amyloid in APP/PS1 mice via regulating the mTOR/LC3II and Bax/Bcl-2 signalling pathways. xanthohumol 0-11 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 135-138 33909081-0 2021 Xanthohumol ameliorates memory impairment and reduces the deposition of beta-amyloid in APP/PS1 mice via regulating the mTOR/LC3II and Bax/Bcl-2 signalling pathways. xanthohumol 0-11 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 139-144 33909081-2 2021 In this study, we investigated whether Xanthohumol could ameliorate memory impairment of APP/PS1 mice, and explored its potential mechanism of action. xanthohumol 39-50 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 93-96 33909081-8 2021 Additionally, Xanthohumol increased superoxide dismutase level and reduced Interleukin-6 and Interleukin-1beta levels both in serum and hippocampus. xanthohumol 14-25 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 75-88 33909081-8 2021 Additionally, Xanthohumol increased superoxide dismutase level and reduced Interleukin-6 and Interleukin-1beta levels both in serum and hippocampus. xanthohumol 14-25 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 93-110 33909081-9 2021 Xanthohumol also significantly reduced Abeta deposition in the hippocampus and activated autophagy and anti-apoptotic signals. xanthohumol 0-11 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein Mus musculus 39-44 33909081-10 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Xanthohumol effectively ameliorates memory impairment of APP/PS1 mice by activating mTOR/LC3 and Bax/Bcl-2 signalling pathways, which provides new insight into the neuroprotective effects of Xanthohumol. xanthohumol 13-24 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 74-77 33909081-10 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Xanthohumol effectively ameliorates memory impairment of APP/PS1 mice by activating mTOR/LC3 and Bax/Bcl-2 signalling pathways, which provides new insight into the neuroprotective effects of Xanthohumol. xanthohumol 13-24 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 97-101 33909081-10 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Xanthohumol effectively ameliorates memory impairment of APP/PS1 mice by activating mTOR/LC3 and Bax/Bcl-2 signalling pathways, which provides new insight into the neuroprotective effects of Xanthohumol. xanthohumol 13-24 microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Mus musculus 102-105 33909081-10 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Xanthohumol effectively ameliorates memory impairment of APP/PS1 mice by activating mTOR/LC3 and Bax/Bcl-2 signalling pathways, which provides new insight into the neuroprotective effects of Xanthohumol. xanthohumol 13-24 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 110-113 33909081-10 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Xanthohumol effectively ameliorates memory impairment of APP/PS1 mice by activating mTOR/LC3 and Bax/Bcl-2 signalling pathways, which provides new insight into the neuroprotective effects of Xanthohumol. xanthohumol 13-24 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 114-119 33959012-8 2021 Collectively, these data indicated sex-dependent relationship between FXR, lipids and BAs, and suggest that XN ameliorates HFD-induced liver dysfunction via FXR-dependent and independent signaling. xanthohumol 108-110 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4 Mus musculus 157-160 33959012-0 2021 Xanthohumol ameliorates Diet-Induced Liver Dysfunction via Farnesoid X Receptor-Dependent and Independent Signaling. xanthohumol 0-11 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4 Mus musculus 59-79 33572775-8 2021 Subtoxic XN doses also induced markers of endoplasmic reticulum stress but inhibited the phosphorylation of the protumorigenic c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNK). xanthohumol 9-11 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 127-151 33672038-1 2021 Our previous study found that desmethylxanthohumol (1) inhibited alpha-glucosidase in vitro. xanthohumol 30-50 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 65-82 33572775-8 2021 Subtoxic XN doses also induced markers of endoplasmic reticulum stress but inhibited the phosphorylation of the protumorigenic c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNK). xanthohumol 9-11 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 153-156 33572775-11 2021 Metastases formed in the liver of XN-treated mice revealed significantly larger areas of central necrosis and lower Ki67 expression scores compared to that of control mice. xanthohumol 34-36 antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki 67 Mus musculus 116-120 33127362-0 2021 Xanthohumol attenuates isoprenaline-induced cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis through regulating PTEN/AKT/mTOR pathway. xanthohumol 0-11 phosphatase and tensin homolog Mus musculus 96-100 33127362-0 2021 Xanthohumol attenuates isoprenaline-induced cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis through regulating PTEN/AKT/mTOR pathway. xanthohumol 0-11 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 101-104 33127362-0 2021 Xanthohumol attenuates isoprenaline-induced cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis through regulating PTEN/AKT/mTOR pathway. xanthohumol 0-11 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 105-109 33127362-9 2021 We found that Xn administration up-regulated PTEN expression and inhibited the phosphorylation of AKT/mTOR in ISO-treated mice. xanthohumol 14-16 phosphatase and tensin homolog Mus musculus 45-49 33127362-9 2021 We found that Xn administration up-regulated PTEN expression and inhibited the phosphorylation of AKT/mTOR in ISO-treated mice. xanthohumol 14-16 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 98-101 33127362-9 2021 We found that Xn administration up-regulated PTEN expression and inhibited the phosphorylation of AKT/mTOR in ISO-treated mice. xanthohumol 14-16 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 102-106 33127362-10 2021 Moreover, treating with VO-ohpic, a specific PTEN inhibitor, abolished the cardioprotective effect of Xn. xanthohumol 102-104 phosphatase and tensin homolog Mus musculus 45-49 33127362-11 2021 Collectively, these results suggested that Xn attenuated ISO-induced cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis through regulating PTEN/AKT/mTOR pathway. xanthohumol 43-45 phosphatase and tensin homolog Mus musculus 121-125 33127362-11 2021 Collectively, these results suggested that Xn attenuated ISO-induced cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis through regulating PTEN/AKT/mTOR pathway. xanthohumol 43-45 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 126-129 33127362-11 2021 Collectively, these results suggested that Xn attenuated ISO-induced cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis through regulating PTEN/AKT/mTOR pathway. xanthohumol 43-45 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 130-134 33431034-11 2021 In addition to pBD3, other porcine HDP genes such as pBD2, PG1-5, and pEP2C were induced to different magnitudes by xanthohumol, deoxyshikonin, isorhapontigenin, and calycosin, although clear gene- and cell type-specific patterns of regulation were observed. xanthohumol 116-127 defensin beta 1 Sus scrofa 53-57 33431034-11 2021 In addition to pBD3, other porcine HDP genes such as pBD2, PG1-5, and pEP2C were induced to different magnitudes by xanthohumol, deoxyshikonin, isorhapontigenin, and calycosin, although clear gene- and cell type-specific patterns of regulation were observed. xanthohumol 116-127 protegrin-1 Sus scrofa 59-64 32945473-4 2020 Of note, the natural product xanthohumol (Xanth) inhibited NSCLC cells via the downregulation of cyclin D1. xanthohumol 42-47 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 97-106 33036258-12 2020 Moreover, overexpression of osteogenic transcription factors bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2) and runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) were significantly suppressed by XN treatment in VC. xanthohumol 179-181 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 61-89 33036258-12 2020 Moreover, overexpression of osteogenic transcription factors bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2) and runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) were significantly suppressed by XN treatment in VC. xanthohumol 179-181 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 91-96 33036258-12 2020 Moreover, overexpression of osteogenic transcription factors bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2) and runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) were significantly suppressed by XN treatment in VC. xanthohumol 179-181 RUNX family transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 102-137 33036258-12 2020 Moreover, overexpression of osteogenic transcription factors bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2) and runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) were significantly suppressed by XN treatment in VC. xanthohumol 179-181 RUNX family transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 139-144 33036258-13 2020 Moreover, downregulation of vascular phenotypic markers alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) and smooth muscle 22 alpha (SM22alpha) were increased by XN treatment in VC. xanthohumol 151-153 actin gamma 2, smooth muscle Rattus norvegicus 56-81 33036258-13 2020 Moreover, downregulation of vascular phenotypic markers alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) and smooth muscle 22 alpha (SM22alpha) were increased by XN treatment in VC. xanthohumol 151-153 transgelin Rattus norvegicus 122-131 33036258-15 2020 Otherwise, Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1) was alleviated by XN treatment in VC. xanthohumol 73-75 Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 11-46 33036258-15 2020 Otherwise, Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1) was alleviated by XN treatment in VC. xanthohumol 73-75 Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 48-53 33036258-16 2020 In conclusion, our findings suggested that XN enhances antioxidant capacity to improve VC by regulating the Nrf2/Keap1/HO-1 pathway. xanthohumol 43-45 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 108-112 33036258-16 2020 In conclusion, our findings suggested that XN enhances antioxidant capacity to improve VC by regulating the Nrf2/Keap1/HO-1 pathway. xanthohumol 43-45 Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 113-118 33036258-16 2020 In conclusion, our findings suggested that XN enhances antioxidant capacity to improve VC by regulating the Nrf2/Keap1/HO-1 pathway. xanthohumol 43-45 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 119-123 32945473-4 2020 Of note, the natural product xanthohumol (Xanth) inhibited NSCLC cells via the downregulation of cyclin D1. xanthohumol 29-40 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 97-106 32945473-6 2020 Furthermore, suppression of ERK1/2 impaired Fra1 phosphorylation and enhanced Xanth-induced Fra1 ubiquitination and degradation. xanthohumol 78-83 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 28-34 32945473-6 2020 Furthermore, suppression of ERK1/2 impaired Fra1 phosphorylation and enhanced Xanth-induced Fra1 ubiquitination and degradation. xanthohumol 78-83 FOS like 1, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 92-96 32945473-7 2020 In addition, the S265D mutation compromised Xanth-induced Fra1 degradation. xanthohumol 44-49 FOS like 1, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 58-62 33015460-3 2020 Natural flavonoids, in this case xanthohumol (XN), have been reported to attenuate TCDD toxicity through inhibition of the transformation of the AhR. xanthohumol 33-44 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 145-148 33015460-3 2020 Natural flavonoids, in this case xanthohumol (XN), have been reported to attenuate TCDD toxicity through inhibition of the transformation of the AhR. xanthohumol 46-48 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 145-148 32422304-8 2020 Replication factor C subunit 2 (RFC2), a DNA repair-related gene, was obviously downregulated in XN-treated cells. xanthohumol 97-99 replication factor C subunit 2 Homo sapiens 0-30 32422304-8 2020 Replication factor C subunit 2 (RFC2), a DNA repair-related gene, was obviously downregulated in XN-treated cells. xanthohumol 97-99 replication factor C subunit 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 32422304-10 2020 Inhibition of RFC2 reduced cell viability, induced cell apoptosis, and enhanced both XN and TMZ cytotoxicity. xanthohumol 85-87 replication factor C subunit 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 32422304-14 2020 SIGNIFICANCE: Consequently, we suggest that miR-4749-5p targeting RFC2 signaling participates in XN-enhanced TMZ cytotoxicity of GBM. xanthohumol 97-99 microRNA 4749 Homo sapiens 44-52 32422304-14 2020 SIGNIFICANCE: Consequently, we suggest that miR-4749-5p targeting RFC2 signaling participates in XN-enhanced TMZ cytotoxicity of GBM. xanthohumol 97-99 replication factor C subunit 2 Homo sapiens 66-70 32627931-4 2020 The authors previously reported that FXR agonist xanthohumol (XN), the principal prenylated flavonoid in hops (Humulus lupulus), and its hydrogenated derivatives, alpha,beta-dihydroxanthohumol (DXN), and tetrahydroxanthohumol (TXN), ameliorated obesity-mediated insulin resistance, and cognitive impairment in mice fed a high-fat diet. xanthohumol 49-60 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4 Mus musculus 37-40 32627931-4 2020 The authors previously reported that FXR agonist xanthohumol (XN), the principal prenylated flavonoid in hops (Humulus lupulus), and its hydrogenated derivatives, alpha,beta-dihydroxanthohumol (DXN), and tetrahydroxanthohumol (TXN), ameliorated obesity-mediated insulin resistance, and cognitive impairment in mice fed a high-fat diet. xanthohumol 62-64 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4 Mus musculus 37-40 31793596-0 2019 Xanthohumol inhibits tau protein aggregation and protects cells against tau aggregates. xanthohumol 0-11 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 21-24 32509787-0 2020 Xanthohumol Inhibits the Growth of Keratin 18-Overexpressed Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in vitro and in vivo. xanthohumol 0-11 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 35-45 32509787-6 2020 Using xanthohumol-sepharose conjugated bead pull-down and mass/mass analysis, we found that KRT18 is a novel target of xanthohumol in KYSE30 cells. xanthohumol 6-17 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 92-97 32509787-6 2020 Using xanthohumol-sepharose conjugated bead pull-down and mass/mass analysis, we found that KRT18 is a novel target of xanthohumol in KYSE30 cells. xanthohumol 119-130 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 92-97 32509787-8 2020 Anti-proliferative activity of xanthohumol was abrogated or enhanced according to the knockdown or overexpression of KRT18 protein, respectively. xanthohumol 31-42 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 117-122 32509787-9 2020 Xanthohumol also induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G1 phase which was associated with the modulation of expression of related makers including cyclin D1, cyclin D3, and cleaved-PARP, Bcl-2, cytochrome c and Bax. xanthohumol 0-11 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 152-161 32509787-9 2020 Xanthohumol also induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G1 phase which was associated with the modulation of expression of related makers including cyclin D1, cyclin D3, and cleaved-PARP, Bcl-2, cytochrome c and Bax. xanthohumol 0-11 cyclin D3 Homo sapiens 163-172 32509787-9 2020 Xanthohumol also induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G1 phase which was associated with the modulation of expression of related makers including cyclin D1, cyclin D3, and cleaved-PARP, Bcl-2, cytochrome c and Bax. xanthohumol 0-11 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 186-190 32509787-9 2020 Xanthohumol also induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G1 phase which was associated with the modulation of expression of related makers including cyclin D1, cyclin D3, and cleaved-PARP, Bcl-2, cytochrome c and Bax. xanthohumol 0-11 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 192-197 32509787-9 2020 Xanthohumol also induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G1 phase which was associated with the modulation of expression of related makers including cyclin D1, cyclin D3, and cleaved-PARP, Bcl-2, cytochrome c and Bax. xanthohumol 0-11 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 199-211 32509787-9 2020 Xanthohumol also induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G1 phase which was associated with the modulation of expression of related makers including cyclin D1, cyclin D3, and cleaved-PARP, Bcl-2, cytochrome c and Bax. xanthohumol 0-11 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 216-219 32509787-10 2020 While xanthohumol attenuated KRT18 protein expression, it failed to cause any change in the KRT18 mRNA level. xanthohumol 6-17 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 29-34 32509787-11 2020 Furthermore, oral administration of xanthohumol decreased tumor volume and weight in patient-derived xenografts (PDXs) tumors having overexpressed KRT18. xanthohumol 36-47 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 147-152 32509787-12 2020 Overall these results suggest that xanthohumol acts as a KRT18 regulator to suppress the growth of ESCC. xanthohumol 35-46 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 57-62 32410646-8 2020 Xanthohumol inhibited the Akt-Wee1-CDK1 signaling, which in turn decreased survivin phosphorylation on Thr34, and facilitated E3 ligase Fbxl7-mediated survivin ubiquitination and degradation. xanthohumol 0-11 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 26-29 32410646-8 2020 Xanthohumol inhibited the Akt-Wee1-CDK1 signaling, which in turn decreased survivin phosphorylation on Thr34, and facilitated E3 ligase Fbxl7-mediated survivin ubiquitination and degradation. xanthohumol 0-11 WEE1 G2 checkpoint kinase Homo sapiens 30-34 32410646-8 2020 Xanthohumol inhibited the Akt-Wee1-CDK1 signaling, which in turn decreased survivin phosphorylation on Thr34, and facilitated E3 ligase Fbxl7-mediated survivin ubiquitination and degradation. xanthohumol 0-11 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 32410646-8 2020 Xanthohumol inhibited the Akt-Wee1-CDK1 signaling, which in turn decreased survivin phosphorylation on Thr34, and facilitated E3 ligase Fbxl7-mediated survivin ubiquitination and degradation. xanthohumol 0-11 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 7 Homo sapiens 136-141 32070777-0 2020 Combination of xanthohumol and phenethyl isothiocyanate inhibits NF-kappaB and activates Nrf2 in pancreatic cancer cells. xanthohumol 15-26 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 89-93 32070777-3 2020 Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the effect of PEITC, I3C, XAN, and RES and their combinations on the expression and activation of NF-kappaB and Nrf2 in human PC cell line PANC-1. xanthohumol 82-85 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 168-172 32070777-4 2020 The combination of XAN and PEITC was more efficient than the single compounds in reducing the binding of NF-kappaB p65 subunits by 47-60% and expression of p65 gene by 28-48%. xanthohumol 19-22 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 115-118 32070777-4 2020 The combination of XAN and PEITC was more efficient than the single compounds in reducing the binding of NF-kappaB p65 subunits by 47-60% and expression of p65 gene by 28-48%. xanthohumol 19-22 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 156-159 32070777-5 2020 The combination of XAN and PEITC also enhanced the activation and expression of Nrf2 and subsequently the expression of GSTP, NQO1, and SOD genes which are controlled by this transcription factor. xanthohumol 19-22 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 80-84 32070777-5 2020 The combination of XAN and PEITC also enhanced the activation and expression of Nrf2 and subsequently the expression of GSTP, NQO1, and SOD genes which are controlled by this transcription factor. xanthohumol 19-22 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 32070777-5 2020 The combination of XAN and PEITC also enhanced the activation and expression of Nrf2 and subsequently the expression of GSTP, NQO1, and SOD genes which are controlled by this transcription factor. xanthohumol 19-22 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 32070777-6 2020 Modulation of the activity of NF-kappaB and Nrf2 by the combination of XAN and PEITC was found to lead to reduced proliferation of PANC-1 cells. xanthohumol 71-74 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 44-48 32368287-0 2020 Xanthohumol suppresses glioblastoma via modulation of Hexokinase 2 -mediated glycolysis. xanthohumol 0-11 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 54-66 32368287-3 2020 Xanthohumol suppressed cell proliferation and colony formation of GBM cells, and significantly impaired glucose metabolism via inhibiting Hexokinase 2 (HK2) expression. xanthohumol 0-11 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 138-150 32368287-3 2020 Xanthohumol suppressed cell proliferation and colony formation of GBM cells, and significantly impaired glucose metabolism via inhibiting Hexokinase 2 (HK2) expression. xanthohumol 0-11 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 152-155 32368287-4 2020 We demonstrated that down-regulation of c-Myc was required for xanthohumol-induced decrease of HK2. xanthohumol 63-74 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 40-45 32368287-4 2020 We demonstrated that down-regulation of c-Myc was required for xanthohumol-induced decrease of HK2. xanthohumol 63-74 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 95-98 32368287-5 2020 Xanthohumol destabilization of c-Myc, and promoted FBW7-mediated ubiquitination of c-Myc. xanthohumol 0-11 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 31-36 32368287-5 2020 Xanthohumol destabilization of c-Myc, and promoted FBW7-mediated ubiquitination of c-Myc. xanthohumol 0-11 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 51-55 32368287-6 2020 Xanthohumol attenuated Akt activity and inhibited the activation of GSK3beta, resulted in c-Myc degradation. xanthohumol 0-11 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 32368287-6 2020 Xanthohumol attenuated Akt activity and inhibited the activation of GSK3beta, resulted in c-Myc degradation. xanthohumol 0-11 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 68-76 32368287-6 2020 Xanthohumol attenuated Akt activity and inhibited the activation of GSK3beta, resulted in c-Myc degradation. xanthohumol 0-11 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 90-95 32368287-7 2020 Overexpression of Myr-Akt1 significantly rescued xanthohumol-mediated c-Myc inhibition and glycolysis suppression. xanthohumol 49-60 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 32368287-7 2020 Overexpression of Myr-Akt1 significantly rescued xanthohumol-mediated c-Myc inhibition and glycolysis suppression. xanthohumol 49-60 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 70-75 32368287-8 2020 Finally, the xanthohumol-mediated down-regulation of the PI3-K/Akt-GSK3beta-FBW7 signaling axis promoted the destabilization of c-Myc. xanthohumol 13-24 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 32368287-8 2020 Finally, the xanthohumol-mediated down-regulation of the PI3-K/Akt-GSK3beta-FBW7 signaling axis promoted the destabilization of c-Myc. xanthohumol 13-24 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 67-75 32368287-8 2020 Finally, the xanthohumol-mediated down-regulation of the PI3-K/Akt-GSK3beta-FBW7 signaling axis promoted the destabilization of c-Myc. xanthohumol 13-24 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 76-80 32368287-8 2020 Finally, the xanthohumol-mediated down-regulation of the PI3-K/Akt-GSK3beta-FBW7 signaling axis promoted the destabilization of c-Myc. xanthohumol 13-24 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 128-133 31816340-5 2020 Xanthohumol (10 or 50 mg/kg) administrated intraperitoneally 30 min prior to KA (15 mg/kg) considerably ameliorated KA-induced seizures, glutamate concentration elevation, and CA3 neuron death. xanthohumol 0-11 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 176-179 31816340-6 2020 The decrease of mitochondrial fusion protein Mfn-2 and antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2 expression in hippocampal tissues following KA injection were reversed by xanthohumol. xanthohumol 157-168 mitofusin 2 Rattus norvegicus 45-50 31816340-6 2020 The decrease of mitochondrial fusion protein Mfn-2 and antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2 expression in hippocampal tissues following KA injection were reversed by xanthohumol. xanthohumol 157-168 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 77-82 31816340-7 2020 Moreover, apoptotic protease activating factor 1 (Apaf-1) expression and caspase-3 activation in the hippocampus were inhibited by xanthohumol. xanthohumol 131-142 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 10-48 31816340-7 2020 Moreover, apoptotic protease activating factor 1 (Apaf-1) expression and caspase-3 activation in the hippocampus were inhibited by xanthohumol. xanthohumol 131-142 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 50-56 31816340-7 2020 Moreover, apoptotic protease activating factor 1 (Apaf-1) expression and caspase-3 activation in the hippocampus were inhibited by xanthohumol. xanthohumol 131-142 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 73-82 31816340-8 2020 These results suggest that xanthohumol up-regulates Mfn-2 and Bcl-2 to preserve mitochondrial function and suppress Apaf-1 and caspase-3 activation, thereby increasing neuron survival in rats after KA treatment. xanthohumol 27-38 mitofusin 2 Rattus norvegicus 52-57 31816340-8 2020 These results suggest that xanthohumol up-regulates Mfn-2 and Bcl-2 to preserve mitochondrial function and suppress Apaf-1 and caspase-3 activation, thereby increasing neuron survival in rats after KA treatment. xanthohumol 27-38 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 62-67 31816340-8 2020 These results suggest that xanthohumol up-regulates Mfn-2 and Bcl-2 to preserve mitochondrial function and suppress Apaf-1 and caspase-3 activation, thereby increasing neuron survival in rats after KA treatment. xanthohumol 27-38 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 116-122 31816340-8 2020 These results suggest that xanthohumol up-regulates Mfn-2 and Bcl-2 to preserve mitochondrial function and suppress Apaf-1 and caspase-3 activation, thereby increasing neuron survival in rats after KA treatment. xanthohumol 27-38 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 127-136 31793596-0 2019 Xanthohumol inhibits tau protein aggregation and protects cells against tau aggregates. xanthohumol 0-11 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 72-75 31793596-4 2019 In this study, xanthohumol (XN), a natural botanic compound, is found to inhibit tau protein aggregation and disaggregate tau fibrils. xanthohumol 15-26 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 81-84 31793596-4 2019 In this study, xanthohumol (XN), a natural botanic compound, is found to inhibit tau protein aggregation and disaggregate tau fibrils. xanthohumol 15-26 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 122-125 31793596-4 2019 In this study, xanthohumol (XN), a natural botanic compound, is found to inhibit tau protein aggregation and disaggregate tau fibrils. xanthohumol 28-30 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 81-84 31793596-4 2019 In this study, xanthohumol (XN), a natural botanic compound, is found to inhibit tau protein aggregation and disaggregate tau fibrils. xanthohumol 28-30 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 122-125 31386885-0 2019 Xanthohumol exhibits anti-myeloma activity in vitro through inhibition of cell proliferation, induction of apoptosis via the ERK and JNK-dependent mechanism, and suppression of sIL-6R and VEGF production. xanthohumol 0-11 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 125-128 31812985-10 2019 Interestingly, the Nrf2 inhibitor blocked xanthohumol but not quercetin-mediated neuroprotection. xanthohumol 42-53 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 19-23 31386885-0 2019 Xanthohumol exhibits anti-myeloma activity in vitro through inhibition of cell proliferation, induction of apoptosis via the ERK and JNK-dependent mechanism, and suppression of sIL-6R and VEGF production. xanthohumol 0-11 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 133-136 31386885-10 2019 The apoptotic process was probably mediated via ROS overproduction and MAPK (ERK and JNK) activation as N-acetylcysteine, or specific inhibitors of these kinases prevented the XN-induced caspase-3 activity and, hence, apoptosis. xanthohumol 176-178 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 85-88 31386885-10 2019 The apoptotic process was probably mediated via ROS overproduction and MAPK (ERK and JNK) activation as N-acetylcysteine, or specific inhibitors of these kinases prevented the XN-induced caspase-3 activity and, hence, apoptosis. xanthohumol 176-178 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 187-196 31386885-0 2019 Xanthohumol exhibits anti-myeloma activity in vitro through inhibition of cell proliferation, induction of apoptosis via the ERK and JNK-dependent mechanism, and suppression of sIL-6R and VEGF production. xanthohumol 0-11 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 188-192 31386885-12 2019 CONCLUSIONS: ERK and JNK signaling pathways are involved in XN-induced cytotoxicity against MM cells. xanthohumol 60-62 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 31386885-9 2019 The marked apoptosis induction in the XN-treated RPMI8226 cells was related to initiation of mitochondrial and extrinsic pathways, as indicated by the altered p53, Bax, and Bcl-2 protein expression, cleavage of procaspase 8 and 9, and elevated caspase-3 activity. xanthohumol 38-40 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 159-162 31386885-12 2019 CONCLUSIONS: ERK and JNK signaling pathways are involved in XN-induced cytotoxicity against MM cells. xanthohumol 60-62 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 21-24 31386885-9 2019 The marked apoptosis induction in the XN-treated RPMI8226 cells was related to initiation of mitochondrial and extrinsic pathways, as indicated by the altered p53, Bax, and Bcl-2 protein expression, cleavage of procaspase 8 and 9, and elevated caspase-3 activity. xanthohumol 38-40 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 164-167 31386885-9 2019 The marked apoptosis induction in the XN-treated RPMI8226 cells was related to initiation of mitochondrial and extrinsic pathways, as indicated by the altered p53, Bax, and Bcl-2 protein expression, cleavage of procaspase 8 and 9, and elevated caspase-3 activity. xanthohumol 38-40 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 173-178 31386885-9 2019 The marked apoptosis induction in the XN-treated RPMI8226 cells was related to initiation of mitochondrial and extrinsic pathways, as indicated by the altered p53, Bax, and Bcl-2 protein expression, cleavage of procaspase 8 and 9, and elevated caspase-3 activity. xanthohumol 38-40 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 244-253 31386885-10 2019 The apoptotic process was probably mediated via ROS overproduction and MAPK (ERK and JNK) activation as N-acetylcysteine, or specific inhibitors of these kinases prevented the XN-induced caspase-3 activity and, hence, apoptosis. xanthohumol 176-178 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 31386885-10 2019 The apoptotic process was probably mediated via ROS overproduction and MAPK (ERK and JNK) activation as N-acetylcysteine, or specific inhibitors of these kinases prevented the XN-induced caspase-3 activity and, hence, apoptosis. xanthohumol 176-178 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 77-80 31648725-4 2019 In our previous study, Xanthohumol (Xn), a prenylated flavonoid extracted for hops (Humulus lupulus L), was screened from 386 natural products to inhibit PRRSV proliferation and alleviate oxidative stress induced by PRRSV via the Nrf2-HMOX1 axis in Marc-145 cells. xanthohumol 23-34 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 230-234 31983118-10 2019 Xanthohumol also caused activation of caspase-3 and 9 and increased the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. xanthohumol 0-11 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 38-47 31983118-10 2019 Xanthohumol also caused activation of caspase-3 and 9 and increased the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. xanthohumol 0-11 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 72-75 31983118-10 2019 Xanthohumol also caused activation of caspase-3 and 9 and increased the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. xanthohumol 0-11 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 76-81 31983118-13 2019 The effects of Xanthohumol were also investigated on the Ras/MEK/ERK signalling pathway which revealed that Xanthohumol also blocks the MEK/ERK signalling pathway in colon cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner. xanthohumol 108-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 61-64 31983118-13 2019 The effects of Xanthohumol were also investigated on the Ras/MEK/ERK signalling pathway which revealed that Xanthohumol also blocks the MEK/ERK signalling pathway in colon cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner. xanthohumol 108-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 65-68 31983118-13 2019 The effects of Xanthohumol were also investigated on the Ras/MEK/ERK signalling pathway which revealed that Xanthohumol also blocks the MEK/ERK signalling pathway in colon cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner. xanthohumol 108-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 136-139 31983118-13 2019 The effects of Xanthohumol were also investigated on the Ras/MEK/ERK signalling pathway which revealed that Xanthohumol also blocks the MEK/ERK signalling pathway in colon cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner. xanthohumol 108-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 140-143 31648725-4 2019 In our previous study, Xanthohumol (Xn), a prenylated flavonoid extracted for hops (Humulus lupulus L), was screened from 386 natural products to inhibit PRRSV proliferation and alleviate oxidative stress induced by PRRSV via the Nrf2-HMOX1 axis in Marc-145 cells. xanthohumol 23-34 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 235-240 31648725-4 2019 In our previous study, Xanthohumol (Xn), a prenylated flavonoid extracted for hops (Humulus lupulus L), was screened from 386 natural products to inhibit PRRSV proliferation and alleviate oxidative stress induced by PRRSV via the Nrf2-HMOX1 axis in Marc-145 cells. xanthohumol 36-38 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 230-234 31648725-4 2019 In our previous study, Xanthohumol (Xn), a prenylated flavonoid extracted for hops (Humulus lupulus L), was screened from 386 natural products to inhibit PRRSV proliferation and alleviate oxidative stress induced by PRRSV via the Nrf2-HMOX1 axis in Marc-145 cells. xanthohumol 36-38 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 235-240 31525874-0 2019 Xanthohumol suppresses NPC1L1 gene expression through down-regulation of HNF-4alpha and inhibits cholesterol uptake in Caco-2 cells. xanthohumol 0-11 NPC1 like intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 Homo sapiens 23-29 31525874-0 2019 Xanthohumol suppresses NPC1L1 gene expression through down-regulation of HNF-4alpha and inhibits cholesterol uptake in Caco-2 cells. xanthohumol 0-11 hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha Homo sapiens 73-83 31527518-0 2019 Xanthohumol, a Prenylated Flavonoid from Hops, Induces Caspase-Dependent Degradation of Oncoprotein BCR-ABL in K562 Cells. xanthohumol 0-11 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 100-107 30887517-5 2019 Xanthohumol significantly inhibited the AKT kinase activity in an ATP competitive manner, which was confirmed in binding and computational docking models. xanthohumol 0-11 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 40-43 31595166-3 2019 We demonstrated that the natural compound, xanthohumol, has a profound anti-tumor effect on CRC via down-regulation of HK2 and glycolysis. xanthohumol 43-54 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 119-122 31595166-6 2019 Moreover, our results revealed that xanthohumol down-regulated the EGFR-Akt signaling, exogenous overexpression of constitutively activated Akt1 significantly impaired xanthohumol-induced glycolysis suppression and apoptosis induction. xanthohumol 36-47 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 67-71 31595166-6 2019 Moreover, our results revealed that xanthohumol down-regulated the EGFR-Akt signaling, exogenous overexpression of constitutively activated Akt1 significantly impaired xanthohumol-induced glycolysis suppression and apoptosis induction. xanthohumol 36-47 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 31595166-6 2019 Moreover, our results revealed that xanthohumol down-regulated the EGFR-Akt signaling, exogenous overexpression of constitutively activated Akt1 significantly impaired xanthohumol-induced glycolysis suppression and apoptosis induction. xanthohumol 168-179 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 67-71 31595166-6 2019 Moreover, our results revealed that xanthohumol down-regulated the EGFR-Akt signaling, exogenous overexpression of constitutively activated Akt1 significantly impaired xanthohumol-induced glycolysis suppression and apoptosis induction. xanthohumol 168-179 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 140-144 31506103-0 2019 Xanthohumol inhibits PRRSV proliferation and alleviates oxidative stress induced by PRRSV via the Nrf2-HMOX1 axis. xanthohumol 0-11 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 98-102 31506103-0 2019 Xanthohumol inhibits PRRSV proliferation and alleviates oxidative stress induced by PRRSV via the Nrf2-HMOX1 axis. xanthohumol 0-11 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 30887517-11 2019 Taken together, our data suggest that the inhibition of ESCC tumor growth with xanthohumol is caused by targeting AKT. xanthohumol 79-90 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 114-117 31116948-0 2019 Xanthohumol Analogues as Potent Nrf2 Activators against Oxidative Stress Mediated Damages of PC12 Cells. xanthohumol 0-11 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 32-36 30849340-4 2019 The hop-derived prenylated chalcone xanthohumol (XN) and its physiological metabolites isoxanthohumol (IX) and 8-prenylnaringenin (8-PN) have previously been reported to inhibit other DAUN reducing reductases and dehydrogenases including AKR1B1 and AKR1B10. xanthohumol 49-51 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Homo sapiens 238-244 30849340-4 2019 The hop-derived prenylated chalcone xanthohumol (XN) and its physiological metabolites isoxanthohumol (IX) and 8-prenylnaringenin (8-PN) have previously been reported to inhibit other DAUN reducing reductases and dehydrogenases including AKR1B1 and AKR1B10. xanthohumol 49-51 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10 Homo sapiens 249-256 30857300-3 2019 Here we show that DXN and TXN possess improved anti-proliferative activity compared with XN in two colon (HCT116, HT29) and two hepatocellular (HepG2, Huh7) carcinoma cell lines, as indicated by their respective IC50 values. xanthohumol 19-21 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 151-155 30870485-0 2019 Xanthohumol increases death receptor 5 expression and enhances apoptosis with the TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand in neuroblastoma cell lines. xanthohumol 0-11 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 82-119 30870485-12 2019 Therefore, this study shows XN treatment reduces NB cell growth via apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner, and enhanced growth reduction was observed in combination with TRAIL. xanthohumol 28-30 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 169-174 30870485-13 2019 This is the first study to demonstrate that XN alters the expression of DR5 as well as the synergistic effect of XN on TRAIL in NB and provides a strong rationale for further preclinical analysis. xanthohumol 44-46 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 72-75 30870485-13 2019 This is the first study to demonstrate that XN alters the expression of DR5 as well as the synergistic effect of XN on TRAIL in NB and provides a strong rationale for further preclinical analysis. xanthohumol 113-115 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 119-124 30857304-0 2019 Anti-Remodeling Effects of Xanthohumol-Fortified Beer in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Mediated by ERK and AKT Inhibition. xanthohumol 27-38 Eph receptor B1 Rattus norvegicus 101-104 30857304-0 2019 Anti-Remodeling Effects of Xanthohumol-Fortified Beer in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Mediated by ERK and AKT Inhibition. xanthohumol 27-38 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 109-112 30119200-0 2018 Xanthohumol induces apoptosis via caspase activation, regulation of Bcl-2, and inhibition of PI3K/Akt/mTOR-kinase in human gastric cancer cells. xanthohumol 0-11 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 68-73 30608650-11 2019 The weak electrophile, XH, can activate the Keap1-Nrf2 pathway and turn on the synthesis of detoxification enzymes such as NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase 1 and glutathione S-transferase. xanthohumol 23-25 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-49 30608650-11 2019 The weak electrophile, XH, can activate the Keap1-Nrf2 pathway and turn on the synthesis of detoxification enzymes such as NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase 1 and glutathione S-transferase. xanthohumol 23-25 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 50-54 30608650-11 2019 The weak electrophile, XH, can activate the Keap1-Nrf2 pathway and turn on the synthesis of detoxification enzymes such as NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase 1 and glutathione S-transferase. xanthohumol 23-25 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 123-155 30608650-11 2019 The weak electrophile, XH, can activate the Keap1-Nrf2 pathway and turn on the synthesis of detoxification enzymes such as NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase 1 and glutathione S-transferase. xanthohumol 23-25 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 160-185 31453789-0 2019 Amyloid-beta Aggregation Inhibitory and Neuroprotective Effects of Xanthohumol and its Derivatives for Alzheimer"s Diseases. xanthohumol 67-78 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 0-12 31453789-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Xanthohumol has been reported to have cytoprotection through activation of Nrf2-ARE signaling pathway and; it has capability of scavenging free radicals, suggesting its potential for the prevention of neurodegeneration. xanthohumol 12-23 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 87-91 29532688-3 2018 Our results show that XN, IX and 8-PN are potent uncompetitive, tight-binding inhibitors of human aldose reductase AKR1B1 (Ki = 15.08 muM, 0.34 muM, 0.71 muM) and of human AKR1B10 (Ki = 20.11 muM, 2.25 muM, 1.95 muM). xanthohumol 22-24 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Homo sapiens 115-121 29532688-3 2018 Our results show that XN, IX and 8-PN are potent uncompetitive, tight-binding inhibitors of human aldose reductase AKR1B1 (Ki = 15.08 muM, 0.34 muM, 0.71 muM) and of human AKR1B10 (Ki = 20.11 muM, 2.25 muM, 1.95 muM). xanthohumol 22-24 latexin Homo sapiens 134-137 29532688-3 2018 Our results show that XN, IX and 8-PN are potent uncompetitive, tight-binding inhibitors of human aldose reductase AKR1B1 (Ki = 15.08 muM, 0.34 muM, 0.71 muM) and of human AKR1B10 (Ki = 20.11 muM, 2.25 muM, 1.95 muM). xanthohumol 22-24 latexin Homo sapiens 144-147 29532688-3 2018 Our results show that XN, IX and 8-PN are potent uncompetitive, tight-binding inhibitors of human aldose reductase AKR1B1 (Ki = 15.08 muM, 0.34 muM, 0.71 muM) and of human AKR1B10 (Ki = 20.11 muM, 2.25 muM, 1.95 muM). xanthohumol 22-24 latexin Homo sapiens 144-147 29532688-3 2018 Our results show that XN, IX and 8-PN are potent uncompetitive, tight-binding inhibitors of human aldose reductase AKR1B1 (Ki = 15.08 muM, 0.34 muM, 0.71 muM) and of human AKR1B10 (Ki = 20.11 muM, 2.25 muM, 1.95 muM). xanthohumol 22-24 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10 Homo sapiens 172-179 29532688-3 2018 Our results show that XN, IX and 8-PN are potent uncompetitive, tight-binding inhibitors of human aldose reductase AKR1B1 (Ki = 15.08 muM, 0.34 muM, 0.71 muM) and of human AKR1B10 (Ki = 20.11 muM, 2.25 muM, 1.95 muM). xanthohumol 22-24 latexin Homo sapiens 144-147 29532688-3 2018 Our results show that XN, IX and 8-PN are potent uncompetitive, tight-binding inhibitors of human aldose reductase AKR1B1 (Ki = 15.08 muM, 0.34 muM, 0.71 muM) and of human AKR1B10 (Ki = 20.11 muM, 2.25 muM, 1.95 muM). xanthohumol 22-24 latexin Homo sapiens 144-147 29532688-3 2018 Our results show that XN, IX and 8-PN are potent uncompetitive, tight-binding inhibitors of human aldose reductase AKR1B1 (Ki = 15.08 muM, 0.34 muM, 0.71 muM) and of human AKR1B10 (Ki = 20.11 muM, 2.25 muM, 1.95 muM). xanthohumol 22-24 latexin Homo sapiens 144-147 30240731-6 2018 Furthermore, XN exposure triggered an increase in caspase-3 and caspase-7 activity, supporting its role in the activation of apoptosis. xanthohumol 13-15 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 50-59 30240731-6 2018 Furthermore, XN exposure triggered an increase in caspase-3 and caspase-7 activity, supporting its role in the activation of apoptosis. xanthohumol 13-15 caspase 7 Homo sapiens 64-73 30240731-8 2018 Altogether, our data show that XN induces the apoptosis of TPC-1 cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner, suggesting XN to be a promising candidate for thyroid cancer therapy. xanthohumol 31-33 two pore segment channel 1 Homo sapiens 59-64 30240731-8 2018 Altogether, our data show that XN induces the apoptosis of TPC-1 cancer cells in a concentration-dependent manner, suggesting XN to be a promising candidate for thyroid cancer therapy. xanthohumol 126-128 two pore segment channel 1 Homo sapiens 59-64 30119200-0 2018 Xanthohumol induces apoptosis via caspase activation, regulation of Bcl-2, and inhibition of PI3K/Akt/mTOR-kinase in human gastric cancer cells. xanthohumol 0-11 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 98-101 30119200-0 2018 Xanthohumol induces apoptosis via caspase activation, regulation of Bcl-2, and inhibition of PI3K/Akt/mTOR-kinase in human gastric cancer cells. xanthohumol 0-11 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 102-106 30119200-5 2018 XN induced phosphorylation of PI3K, Akt, and mTOR in SGC7901 cells. xanthohumol 0-2 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 36-39 30119200-5 2018 XN induced phosphorylation of PI3K, Akt, and mTOR in SGC7901 cells. xanthohumol 0-2 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 45-49 29747239-9 2018 Xanthohumol (XN), a prenylated flavonoid extracted from the hop plant Humulus lupulus L. (Cannabaceae), significantly reduced cell invasion through inhibiting Stim1 expression. xanthohumol 0-11 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 159-164 29747239-9 2018 Xanthohumol (XN), a prenylated flavonoid extracted from the hop plant Humulus lupulus L. (Cannabaceae), significantly reduced cell invasion through inhibiting Stim1 expression. xanthohumol 13-15 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 159-164 29237346-4 2018 Xanthohumol (24 hours; 5 microM) behaved as an uncompetitive inhibitor of 14C-ARA uptake; the mammalian target of rapamycin, tyrosine kinases, and c-Jun N-terminal kinases intracellular pathways were involved in this effect; and it markedly reduced long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase 1 messenger RNA levels. xanthohumol 0-11 acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 1 Homo sapiens 249-281 29237346-5 2018 Moreover, the effects of XN (24 hours; 5 microM) upon cell proliferation, culture growth, migration, viability, and apoptosis index were prevented by high extracellular ARA but not by the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) agonist rosiglitazone. xanthohumol 25-27 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 238-248 31595252-0 2019 Xanthohumol and 8-prenylnaringenin reduce type 2 diabetes-associated oxidative stress by downregulating galectin-3. xanthohumol 0-11 lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3 Mus musculus 104-114 29906742-0 2018 Xanthohumol attenuates cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity through inhibiting NF-kappaB and activating Nrf2 signaling pathways. xanthohumol 0-11 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 100-104 29906742-6 2018 The levels of TNF-alpha, IL-1ss and IL-6 in kidney tissues were suppressed by xanthohumol. xanthohumol 78-89 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 14-23 29906742-6 2018 The levels of TNF-alpha, IL-1ss and IL-6 in kidney tissues were suppressed by xanthohumol. xanthohumol 78-89 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 25-29 29906742-6 2018 The levels of TNF-alpha, IL-1ss and IL-6 in kidney tissues were suppressed by xanthohumol. xanthohumol 78-89 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 36-40 29906742-9 2018 Furthermore, the expression of TLR4 and the activation of NF-kappaB induced by cisplatin were significantly inhibited by xanthohumol. xanthohumol 121-132 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 31-35 29906742-10 2018 The expression of Nrf2 and HO-1 were dose-dependently up-regulated by the treatment of xanthohumol. xanthohumol 87-98 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 29906742-10 2018 The expression of Nrf2 and HO-1 were dose-dependently up-regulated by the treatment of xanthohumol. xanthohumol 87-98 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 27-31