PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 17146965-0 2006 The role of the hydrophobic group on ring A of chalcones in the inhibition of interleukin-5. Chalcones 47-56 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 78-91 17146965-1 2006 Novel chalcones were found as potent inhibitors of interleukin-5 (11-5). Chalcones 6-15 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 51-64 17112240-6 2006 In particular, the presence of a hydroxyl group at C-4" in the A ring was an important determinant of the inhibitory activity of chalcones. Chalcones 129-138 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 51-54 17125223-4 2006 On the basis of the data obtained, flavanones and chalcones with isoprenyl groups may be considered as a new class of PTP1B inhibitors. Chalcones 50-59 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 118-123 16650843-1 2006 Some chalcones, such as hydroxychalcones have been reported previously to inhibit major pro-inflammatory mediators such as nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and reactive oxygen species production by suppressing inducible enzyme expression via inhibition of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and nuclear translocation of critical transcription factors. Chalcones 5-14 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 171-198 16639703-3 2006 The proposed method permits the identification of hop polyphenols (flavonoids glycosides and chalcones), bitter acids (alpha-acids and beta-acids), and their oxidation products. Chalcones 93-102 HOP homeobox Homo sapiens 50-53 16798002-1 2006 A group of (E)-1,3-diphenylprop-2-en-1-one derivatives (chalcones) possessing a MeSO(2)NH, or N(3), COX-2 pharmacophore at the para-position of the C-1 phenyl ring were synthesized using a facile stereoselective Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction. Chalcones 56-65 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 100-105 16650843-1 2006 Some chalcones, such as hydroxychalcones have been reported previously to inhibit major pro-inflammatory mediators such as nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and reactive oxygen species production by suppressing inducible enzyme expression via inhibition of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and nuclear translocation of critical transcription factors. Chalcones 5-14 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 200-209 16557332-1 2006 Seventeen organocatalyts were tested for their ability to catalyst the addition of thiophenols to chalcones in [bmim]PF6. Chalcones 98-107 sperm associated antigen 17 Homo sapiens 117-120 16202584-3 2005 In particular, sulfonamide chalcones 17-20 had more potent alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity than aminated chalcone 13-16. Chalcones 27-36 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 59-76 16291820-2 2006 Chalcones exert their cytoprotective actions via activation of specific transcriptional factors and upregulation of endogenous defensive pathways, such as phase II enzymes and the stress protein heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1). Chalcones 0-9 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 195-211 16291820-2 2006 Chalcones exert their cytoprotective actions via activation of specific transcriptional factors and upregulation of endogenous defensive pathways, such as phase II enzymes and the stress protein heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1). Chalcones 0-9 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 213-217 16508194-3 2006 Among the chalcones, compound 5 was the most potent, and structure-activity relationship studies indicated that a methoxyl group in position C-4 and hydroxyl group in position C-4" or 5" in chalcone plays a key role in determining the potency of PPAR-gamma activation. Chalcones 10-19 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 141-144 16508194-3 2006 Among the chalcones, compound 5 was the most potent, and structure-activity relationship studies indicated that a methoxyl group in position C-4 and hydroxyl group in position C-4" or 5" in chalcone plays a key role in determining the potency of PPAR-gamma activation. Chalcones 10-19 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 176-179 16367960-1 2006 Aureusidin synthase, a polyphenol oxidase (PPO), specifically catalyzes the oxidative formation of aurones from chalcones, which are plant flavonoids, and is responsible for the yellow coloration of snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus) flowers. Chalcones 112-121 type one serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 43-46 17191997-2 2005 Both the benzothiazepines and chalcones were evaluated as DPPH free-radical scavengers and as inhibitors of cholinesterases, urease, and alpha-glucosidase. Chalcones 30-39 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 137-154 16055334-8 2005 Due to their planar conformations, the pyrazoles are typically less active than the corresponding chalcones, which adopt angular conformations similar to CA-4. Chalcones 98-107 carbonic anhydrase 4 Mus musculus 154-158 16508194-3 2006 Among the chalcones, compound 5 was the most potent, and structure-activity relationship studies indicated that a methoxyl group in position C-4 and hydroxyl group in position C-4" or 5" in chalcone plays a key role in determining the potency of PPAR-gamma activation. Chalcones 10-19 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 246-256 11148027-5 2001 Here, we show by multidimensional NMR spectroscopy that chalcones (1,3-diphenyl-2-propen-1-ones) are MDM2 inhibitors that bind to a subsite of the p53 binding cleft of human MDM2. Chalcones 56-65 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 101-105 15231412-0 2004 Chalcones as potent tyrosinase inhibitors: the effect of hydroxyl positions and numbers. Chalcones 0-9 tyrosinase Homo sapiens 20-30 12794878-4 2003 CAD of the metal complexes, especially [Co(II) (chalcone-H) 2,2"-bipyridine](+), allowed the most effective differentiation of the isomeric chalcones with several diagnostic fragment ions appearing upon activation of the metal complexes. Chalcones 140-149 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 40-46 12590456-9 2003 This is the first study indicating that glabrene and isoliquiritigenin exert varying degrees of inhibition on tyrosinase-dependent melanin biosynthesis, suggesting that isoflavenes and chalcones may serve as candidates for skin-lightening agents. Chalcones 185-194 tyrosinase Homo sapiens 110-120 12413856-0 2002 Development of 3D-QSAR models for 5-lipoxygenase antagonists: chalcones. Chalcones 62-71 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 34-48 12413856-2 2002 In order to identify the essential structural and physicochemical requirements in terms of common biophoric sites (pharmacophore) and secondary sites for binding and interacting with 5-lipoxygenase, a series of 51 compounds of chalcones has been used for the development of 3D-QSAR models on APEX-3D expert system. Chalcones 227-236 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 183-197 11814858-2 2002 All fluorinated chalcones tested showed 5-lipoxygenase inhibition on rat basophilic leukemia-1 (RBL-1) cells and inhibitory action on Fe(3+)-ADP induced NADPH-dependent lipid peroxidation in rat liver microsomes. Chalcones 16-25 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Rattus norvegicus 40-54 15720190-10 2005 Small molecules that have been reported to disrupt the p53-MDM2 binding, thereby enhancing p53 activity to elicit anticancer effects include the following: synthetic chalcones, norbornane derivatives, cis-imidazoline derivatives (Nutlins), a pyrazolidinedione sulfonamide and 1,4-benzodiazepine-2,5-diones, as well as tryptophan derivatives. Chalcones 166-175 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 59-63 15720190-10 2005 Small molecules that have been reported to disrupt the p53-MDM2 binding, thereby enhancing p53 activity to elicit anticancer effects include the following: synthetic chalcones, norbornane derivatives, cis-imidazoline derivatives (Nutlins), a pyrazolidinedione sulfonamide and 1,4-benzodiazepine-2,5-diones, as well as tryptophan derivatives. Chalcones 166-175 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 91-94 15895683-0 2005 Synthesis and inhibitory potential towards acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase and lipoxygenase of some variably substituted chalcones. Chalcones 133-142 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 43-63 15895683-0 2005 Synthesis and inhibitory potential towards acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase and lipoxygenase of some variably substituted chalcones. Chalcones 133-142 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 65-103 15895683-2 2005 It was observed that some of these compounds have the potential to inhibit acetylcholinesterase, whereas others show activity against butyrylcholinesterase, depending on the substitution pattern at the two aromatic rings of these chalcones. Chalcones 230-239 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 75-95 15895683-2 2005 It was observed that some of these compounds have the potential to inhibit acetylcholinesterase, whereas others show activity against butyrylcholinesterase, depending on the substitution pattern at the two aromatic rings of these chalcones. Chalcones 230-239 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 134-155 11148027-5 2001 Here, we show by multidimensional NMR spectroscopy that chalcones (1,3-diphenyl-2-propen-1-ones) are MDM2 inhibitors that bind to a subsite of the p53 binding cleft of human MDM2. Chalcones 56-65 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 147-150 11148027-5 2001 Here, we show by multidimensional NMR spectroscopy that chalcones (1,3-diphenyl-2-propen-1-ones) are MDM2 inhibitors that bind to a subsite of the p53 binding cleft of human MDM2. Chalcones 56-65 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 174-178 11205867-0 2001 Chalcones are potent inhibitors of aromatase and 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activities. Chalcones 0-9 hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 13 Homo sapiens 49-84 11205867-1 2001 Chalcones were tested for estimating anti-aromatase, anti-3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase delta5/delta4 isomerase (3beta-HSD) and anti-17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (17beta-HSD) activities in human placental microsomes. Chalcones 0-9 hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 53-116 11205867-2 2001 In the present study, we have demonstrated for the first time that chalcones are potent inhibitors of aromatase and 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activities: these enzymes being considered as important targets in the metabolic pathways of human mammary hormone-dependent cells. Chalcones 67-76 hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 13 Homo sapiens 116-151 11055382-9 2000 The level of expression of Bax in cells treated with either of these chalcones was markedly elevated and the level of Bcl-XL decreased slightly. Chalcones 69-78 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 27-30 11055382-11 2000 From these results, it seems that the pathway by which the chalcones induce apoptosis may be independent of p53 and dependent on proteins of the Bcl-2 family. Chalcones 59-68 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 108-111 11055382-11 2000 From these results, it seems that the pathway by which the chalcones induce apoptosis may be independent of p53 and dependent on proteins of the Bcl-2 family. Chalcones 59-68 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 145-150 9487544-6 1998 RESULTS: Some chalcones showed strong inhibitory effects on the release of beta-glucuronidase and histamine from rat peritoneal mast cells stimulated with compound 48/80. Chalcones 14-23 glucuronidase, beta Rattus norvegicus 75-93 10737704-0 2000 Prenylated chalcones and flavanones as inducers of quinone reductase in mouse Hepa 1c1c7 cells. Chalcones 11-20 crystallin, zeta Mus musculus 51-68 10814343-1 2000 [reaction: see text] Reactions of chalcones 3a-f with bis(1H-1,2,4-triazolyl) sulfoxide 4 formed the thiazolo[3,2-b]1,2,4-triazoles 5a-f, which resemble closely some previously prepared COX-2 inhibitors. Chalcones 34-43 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 186-191 9767651-0 1998 Halogenated chalcones with high-affinity binding to P-glycoprotein: potential modulators of multidrug resistance. Chalcones 12-21 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 52-66 9767651-3 1998 In the present study, a series of halogenated chalcones was prepared to further explore the structural requirements for the P-gp modulation. Chalcones 46-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 124-128 9767651-4 1998 Four halogenated chalcones have been synthesized and evaluated as potential modulators of P-gp-mediated multidrug resistance of cancer cells by in vitro assays using a purified recombinant domain of the transporter containing the modulator binding site. Chalcones 17-26 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 9871729-2 1998 In vitro, chalcones 2, 4, 8, 10 and 13 inhibited degranulation and 5-lipoxygenase in human neutrophils, whereas 11 behaved as scavenger of superoxide. Chalcones 10-19 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 67-81 9487544-7 1998 Almost all chalcones and 4"-hydroxyflavanone exhibited potent inhibitory effects on the release of beta-glucuronidase and lysozyme from rat neutrophils stimulated with formyl-Met-Leu-Phe (fMLP). Chalcones 11-20 glucuronidase, beta Rattus norvegicus 99-117 9448101-8 1997 However, inhibitory activity against ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) was commonly observed in both naturally occurring and synthetic antitumorigenic chalcones. Chalcones 147-156 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 37-60 9448101-8 1997 However, inhibitory activity against ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) was commonly observed in both naturally occurring and synthetic antitumorigenic chalcones. Chalcones 147-156 ornithine decarboxylase, structural 1 Mus musculus 62-65 9374426-5 1997 Analysis of structure-activity relationships showed certain chemical structures to be important for the inhibition of GSH-RD: (a) C-5 and C-7 hydroxylations in the A-ring, a carbonyl group at C-4, and the B-ring attached to C-2 in flavonoids; (b) C-2" and C-4" hydroxylations in chalcones; and (c) C-6 and C-7 hydroxylations in coumarins. Chalcones 279-288 complement C7 Homo sapiens 138-141 9366096-2 1997 From DGAT inhibitory activity-guided fractionation, two chalcones were isolated. Chalcones 56-65 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 5-9 34832930-1 2021 To develop new potent and highly selective MAO-B inhibitors from chalcone-thioethers, eleven chalcones-thioethers were synthesized and their monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibition, kinetics, reversibility, and cytotoxicity of lead compounds were analyzed. Chalcones 93-103 monoamine oxidase B Mus musculus 43-48 1772594-7 1991 A number of other naturally occurring plant phenolics including chalcones and gossypol also inhibit avian MLCK and wheat CDPK. Chalcones 64-73 calcium-dependent protein kinase 19 Triticum aestivum 121-125 32920430-0 2020 Chalcones: Unearthing their therapeutic possibility as monoamine oxidase B inhibitors. Chalcones 0-9 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 55-74 34762841-0 2022 Natural chalcones elicit formation of specialized pro-resolving mediators and related 15-lipoxygenase products in human macrophages. Chalcones 8-17 arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 86-101 34946631-4 2021 Among these bioactive compounds, flavonoids represent a huge natural class with different categories such as flavones, flavonols, isoflavones, flavan-3-ols, flavanones and chalcones that display antioxidant and tyrosinase inhibitor activities with a diversity of mechanistic approaches. Chalcones 172-181 tyrosinase Homo sapiens 211-221 33430657-0 2021 Morpholine-based chalcones as dual-acting monoamine oxidase-B and acetylcholinesterase inhibitors: synthesis and biochemical investigations. Chalcones 17-26 amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B Chlorocebus sabaeus 42-61 33430657-0 2021 Morpholine-based chalcones as dual-acting monoamine oxidase-B and acetylcholinesterase inhibitors: synthesis and biochemical investigations. Chalcones 17-26 acetylcholinesterase Chlorocebus sabaeus 66-86 32890999-3 2020 In this work, we prepared a series of chalcones and 2"-aminochalcones, which were tested against AChE and BACE-1 enzymes and on the aggregation of Abeta. Chalcones 38-47 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 97-101 32890999-3 2020 In this work, we prepared a series of chalcones and 2"-aminochalcones, which were tested against AChE and BACE-1 enzymes and on the aggregation of Abeta. Chalcones 38-47 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 32890999-3 2020 In this work, we prepared a series of chalcones and 2"-aminochalcones, which were tested against AChE and BACE-1 enzymes and on the aggregation of Abeta. Chalcones 38-47 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 147-152 32890999-5 2020 We have found that the majority of chalcones having the amino group are able to inhibit BACE-1, which was not observed for chalcones without this group. Chalcones 35-44 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 88-94 32890999-5 2020 We have found that the majority of chalcones having the amino group are able to inhibit BACE-1, which was not observed for chalcones without this group. Chalcones 123-132 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 88-94 34309224-4 2021 Based on observations that chalcones can stimulate BMP4 signaling pathways, we hypothesized their utility in cardiac mesoderm induction. Chalcones 27-36 bone morphogenetic protein 4 Homo sapiens 51-55 34832913-0 2021 Inhibition of XPO-1 Mediated Nuclear Export through the Michael-Acceptor Character of Chalcones. Chalcones 86-95 exportin 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 33744807-0 2021 Chalcones and their B-aryl analogues as myeloperoxidase inhibitors: In silico, in vitro and ex vivo investigations. Chalcones 0-9 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 40-55 34496319-4 2021 Chalcones induced intrinsic and extrinsic apoptosis, resulting in activation of caspase-3 and DNA fragmentation. Chalcones 0-9 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 80-89 34397324-0 2021 Development of 2D, 3D-QSAR and Pharmacophore Modeling of Chalcones for the Inhibition of Monoamine Oxidase B. Chalcones 57-66 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 89-108 34397324-3 2021 METHODS: With the experimental results of about 70 chalcone derivatives, we further developed a pharmacophore modelling, and 2D and 3D- QSAR analyses of these reported chalcones for MAO-B inhibition. Chalcones 168-177 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 182-187 34075985-3 2021 In this work, we report the design and synthesis of anthraquinone-based metal-organic cages (MOCs) for the (2 + 2) photocycloaddition of chalcones to generate syn-HH cyclobutanes. Chalcones 137-146 synemin Homo sapiens 159-162 34205272-0 2021 Chalcones as Promising Antitumor Agents by Targeting the p53 Pathway: An Overview and New Insights in Drug-Likeness. Chalcones 0-9 transformation related protein 53 Mus musculus 57-60 34205272-4 2021 Chalcones are naturally occurring compounds widely described as potential antitumor agents through several mechanisms, including those involving the p53 pathway. Chalcones 0-9 transformation related protein 53 Mus musculus 149-152 34205272-6 2021 In this work, a literature review of natural and synthetic chalcones and their analogues potentially interfering with p53 pathway is presented. Chalcones 59-68 transformation related protein 53 Mus musculus 118-121 34205272-7 2021 Moreover, in silico studies of drug-likeness of chalcones recognized as p53-MDM2 interaction inhibitors were accomplished considering molecular descriptors, biophysiochemical properties, and pharmacokinetic parameters in comparison with those from p53-MDM2 in clinical trials. Chalcones 48-57 transformation related protein 53 Mus musculus 72-75 34205272-7 2021 Moreover, in silico studies of drug-likeness of chalcones recognized as p53-MDM2 interaction inhibitors were accomplished considering molecular descriptors, biophysiochemical properties, and pharmacokinetic parameters in comparison with those from p53-MDM2 in clinical trials. Chalcones 48-57 transformed mouse 3T3 cell double minute 2 Mus musculus 76-80 34205272-8 2021 With this review, we expect to guide the design of new and more effective chalcones targeting the p53 pathway. Chalcones 74-83 transformation related protein 53 Mus musculus 98-101 34477522-8 2021 Chalcones, generally, are potential and more selective towards MAO-B inhibitions whereas pyrazolines derived from chalcones turned into selective towards MAO-A inhibitions due to maybe the presence of two nitrogen heteroatoms. Chalcones 0-9 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 63-68 34477522-8 2021 Chalcones, generally, are potential and more selective towards MAO-B inhibitions whereas pyrazolines derived from chalcones turned into selective towards MAO-A inhibitions due to maybe the presence of two nitrogen heteroatoms. Chalcones 114-123 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 154-159 35124513-4 2022 Molecular and ensemble docking predicted that these chalcones would establish multiple interactions with residues in the catalytic and allosteric sites of ZIKV NS2B-NS3 protease, and in the allosteric site of the NS5 RNA-dependent RNA-polymerase (RdRp). Chalcones 52-61 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 165-168 33877504-9 2021 Indeed, flavone, isoflavone aglycones, non-prenylated chalcones and glycycoumarin were found to be TRPM8 inhibitors. Chalcones 54-63 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 Homo sapiens 99-104 34262643-0 2021 Promising Non-cytotoxic Monosubstituted Chalcones to Target Monoamine Oxidase-B. Chalcones 40-49 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 60-79 35548879-0 2022 Synthesis and in vitro studies for structure-based design of novel chalcones as antitubercular agents targeting InhA. Chalcones 67-76 NADH-dependent enoyl-[ACP] reductase Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv 112-116 35208952-0 2022 EGFR and COX-2 Dual Inhibitor: The Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Novel Chalcones. Chalcones 89-98 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 0-4 35208952-0 2022 EGFR and COX-2 Dual Inhibitor: The Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Novel Chalcones. Chalcones 89-98 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 9-14 35208174-0 2022 Analogues of Natural Chalcones as Efficient Inhibitors of AKR1C3. Chalcones 21-30 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3 Homo sapiens 58-64 35208174-3 2022 Based on the literature and preliminary results, we aimed to study and optimise the efficiency of a series of chalcones to inhibit androgen-converting AKR1C3, known to promote prostate cancer. Chalcones 110-119 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3 Homo sapiens 151-157 35208174-12 2022 Favourable substitutions that enhanced AKR1C3 inhibition of chalcones were identified. Chalcones 60-69 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3 Homo sapiens 39-45 33744807-1 2021 In the present study, a series of chalcones and their B-aryl analogues were prepared and evaluate as inhibitors of myeloperoxidase (MPO) chlorinating activity, using in vitro and ex vivo assays. Chalcones 34-43 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 115-130 33744807-1 2021 In the present study, a series of chalcones and their B-aryl analogues were prepared and evaluate as inhibitors of myeloperoxidase (MPO) chlorinating activity, using in vitro and ex vivo assays. Chalcones 34-43 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 132-135 33527835-3 2021 Microbial transformation of BCA (1) and BCB (2) with the endophytic fungus Aspergillus niger KCCM 60332 yielded 10 previously undescribed chalcones (1a-1e and 2a-2e). Chalcones 138-147 B cell linker Homo sapiens 28-31 33691555-0 2021 Activation of Nrf2 signaling pathway by natural and synthetic chalcones: a therapeutic road map for oxidative stress. Chalcones 62-71 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 33691555-3 2021 This review will discuss the interactions of natural and synthetic chalcones with Nrf2 signaling.Areas covered:Chalcones are reportedly found to activate Nrf2 signaling pathway, expression of Nrf2-regulated antioxidant genes, induce cytoprotective proteins and upregulate multidrug resistance-associated proteins. Chalcones 67-76 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 82-86 33691555-3 2021 This review will discuss the interactions of natural and synthetic chalcones with Nrf2 signaling.Areas covered:Chalcones are reportedly found to activate Nrf2 signaling pathway, expression of Nrf2-regulated antioxidant genes, induce cytoprotective proteins and upregulate multidrug resistance-associated proteins. Chalcones 67-76 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 154-158 33691555-3 2021 This review will discuss the interactions of natural and synthetic chalcones with Nrf2 signaling.Areas covered:Chalcones are reportedly found to activate Nrf2 signaling pathway, expression of Nrf2-regulated antioxidant genes, induce cytoprotective proteins and upregulate multidrug resistance-associated proteins. Chalcones 67-76 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 154-158 33691555-3 2021 This review will discuss the interactions of natural and synthetic chalcones with Nrf2 signaling.Areas covered:Chalcones are reportedly found to activate Nrf2 signaling pathway, expression of Nrf2-regulated antioxidant genes, induce cytoprotective proteins and upregulate multidrug resistance-associated proteins. Chalcones 111-120 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 82-86 33691555-3 2021 This review will discuss the interactions of natural and synthetic chalcones with Nrf2 signaling.Areas covered:Chalcones are reportedly found to activate Nrf2 signaling pathway, expression of Nrf2-regulated antioxidant genes, induce cytoprotective proteins and upregulate multidrug resistance-associated proteins. Chalcones 111-120 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 154-158 33691555-3 2021 This review will discuss the interactions of natural and synthetic chalcones with Nrf2 signaling.Areas covered:Chalcones are reportedly found to activate Nrf2 signaling pathway, expression of Nrf2-regulated antioxidant genes, induce cytoprotective proteins and upregulate multidrug resistance-associated proteins. Chalcones 111-120 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 154-158 33795997-10 2021 Moreover, the test chalcones (3a, 3f & 3 g) antagonized the effect of 4-acetaminophenol and thus, raised the catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) while decreased the malondialdehyde (MDA) in experimental animals. Chalcones 19-28 catalase Rattus norvegicus 109-117 33795997-10 2021 Moreover, the test chalcones (3a, 3f & 3 g) antagonized the effect of 4-acetaminophenol and thus, raised the catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) while decreased the malondialdehyde (MDA) in experimental animals. Chalcones 19-28 catalase Rattus norvegicus 119-122 33743158-0 2021 Piperazine-substituted chalcones: a new class of MAO-B, AChE, and BACE-1 inhibitors for the treatment of neurological disorders. Chalcones 23-32 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 49-54 33743158-0 2021 Piperazine-substituted chalcones: a new class of MAO-B, AChE, and BACE-1 inhibitors for the treatment of neurological disorders. Chalcones 23-32 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 56-60 33743158-0 2021 Piperazine-substituted chalcones: a new class of MAO-B, AChE, and BACE-1 inhibitors for the treatment of neurological disorders. Chalcones 23-32 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 33653970-7 2021 These results show for the first time that certain chalcones could interrupt the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in H. pylori-infected THP-1 cells. Chalcones 51-60 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 99-104 33244799-0 2021 Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and docking studies of some novel chalcones as selective COX-2 inhibitors. Chalcones 76-85 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 99-104 33244799-1 2021 A new series of chalcones (1-9) possessing an SO2 CH3 COX-2 pharmacophore at the para position of the C-1 phenyl ring was synthesized via the Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction and examined for their inhibition potential against cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes. Chalcones 16-25 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 46-59 33571810-0 2021 Combined 3D-QSAR and docking analysis for the design and synthesis of chalcones as potent and selective monoamine oxidase B inhibitors. Chalcones 70-79 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 104-123 33571810-3 2021 In the current work, we focused our attention on the understanding of theoretical models that may predict the MAO-B activity and selectivity of new chalcones. Chalcones 148-157 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 110-115 33263770-9 2021 Thus, this study identifies hydroxylated chalcones as AhR agonists with potential for these phytochemicals to impact AhR mediated colonic pathways. Chalcones 41-50 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 54-57 33387581-3 2021 In this review, we discussed the antioxidant potential of chalcones and elucidated the mechanisms of pathways and proteins such as carbohydrate digestive enzymes (alpha-amylase and alpha-glucosidase), aldose reductase, SLGT-2, and Nrf2 that are targeted by antidiabetic chalcones. Chalcones 58-67 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 181-198 33263770-9 2021 Thus, this study identifies hydroxylated chalcones as AhR agonists with potential for these phytochemicals to impact AhR mediated colonic pathways. Chalcones 41-50 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 117-120 33476864-3 2021 Methoxylated phenyl-based chalcones 2a-l and coumarin-based chalcones 3a-f were synthesized and compared for their inhibition of COX-2 enzyme and nitric oxide production suppression. Chalcones 60-69 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Mus musculus 129-134 33476864-4 2021 Methoxylated phenyl-based chalcones showed better inhibition to COX-2 enzyme and nitric oxide suppression than the coumarin-based chalcones. Chalcones 26-35 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Mus musculus 64-69 33451160-4 2021 In the present study, we assessed several representatives of phytochemical categories consisting of alkaloids, chalcones and isothiocyanates for their inhibitory activity to nuclear localization of beta-catenin-an important event for Wnt/beta-catenin pathway activation, in lung cancer cell lines. Chalcones 111-120 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 198-210 33451160-4 2021 In the present study, we assessed several representatives of phytochemical categories consisting of alkaloids, chalcones and isothiocyanates for their inhibitory activity to nuclear localization of beta-catenin-an important event for Wnt/beta-catenin pathway activation, in lung cancer cell lines. Chalcones 111-120 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 238-250 33263770-6 2021 The activity of AhR-active chalcones was confirmed by determining their effects in AhR-deficient, Caco2 cells. Chalcones 27-36 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 16-19 33263770-6 2021 The activity of AhR-active chalcones was confirmed by determining their effects in AhR-deficient, Caco2 cells. Chalcones 27-36 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 83-86 33263770-8 2021 Simulation and modeling studies of hydroxylated chalcones confirmed their interactions with the AhR ligand binding domain and was consistent with their structure-dependent activity as AhR ligands. Chalcones 48-57 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 96-99 33263770-8 2021 Simulation and modeling studies of hydroxylated chalcones confirmed their interactions with the AhR ligand binding domain and was consistent with their structure-dependent activity as AhR ligands. Chalcones 48-57 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 184-187 33644592-0 2021 Bicyclic Chalcones as Mitotic Inhibitors for Overcoming Androgen Receptor-Independent and Multidrug-Resistant Prostate Cancer. Chalcones 9-18 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 56-73 33387885-6 2021 Therefore, it was observed that, regarding the interactions of chalcones with Main protease (Mpro), the chalcone N-(4"[(2E)-3-(4-flurophenyl)-1-(phenyl)prop-2-en-1-one]) acetamide (PAAPF) has the potential for coupling in the same region as the natural inhibitor FJC through strong hydrogen bonding. Chalcones 63-72 NEWENTRY Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 93-97 33387581-3 2021 In this review, we discussed the antioxidant potential of chalcones and elucidated the mechanisms of pathways and proteins such as carbohydrate digestive enzymes (alpha-amylase and alpha-glucosidase), aldose reductase, SLGT-2, and Nrf2 that are targeted by antidiabetic chalcones. Chalcones 58-67 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Homo sapiens 201-217 33387581-3 2021 In this review, we discussed the antioxidant potential of chalcones and elucidated the mechanisms of pathways and proteins such as carbohydrate digestive enzymes (alpha-amylase and alpha-glucosidase), aldose reductase, SLGT-2, and Nrf2 that are targeted by antidiabetic chalcones. Chalcones 58-67 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 231-235 32663559-0 2020 Screening of plant derived chalcones on the inhibition of potato apyrase: Potential protein biotechnological applications in health. Chalcones 27-36 apyrase Solanum tuberosum 65-72 32924264-0 2020 Selected 1,3-benzodioxine-containing chalcones as multipotent monoamine oxidase and acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. Chalcones 37-46 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 84-104 32924264-1 2020 Chalcones are considered effective templates for the development of monoamine oxidase (MAO) and cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitors. Chalcones 0-9 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 96-110 32924264-1 2020 Chalcones are considered effective templates for the development of monoamine oxidase (MAO) and cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitors. Chalcones 0-9 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 112-115 32924264-2 2020 The present work describes the syntheses of selected 1,3-benzodioxine-containing chalcones (CD3, CD8 and CD10), and their inhibitory activities against MAO-A, MAO-B, acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Chalcones 81-90 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 97-100 32924264-2 2020 The present work describes the syntheses of selected 1,3-benzodioxine-containing chalcones (CD3, CD8 and CD10), and their inhibitory activities against MAO-A, MAO-B, acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Chalcones 81-90 membrane metalloendopeptidase Homo sapiens 105-109 32924264-2 2020 The present work describes the syntheses of selected 1,3-benzodioxine-containing chalcones (CD3, CD8 and CD10), and their inhibitory activities against MAO-A, MAO-B, acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Chalcones 81-90 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 152-157 32924264-2 2020 The present work describes the syntheses of selected 1,3-benzodioxine-containing chalcones (CD3, CD8 and CD10), and their inhibitory activities against MAO-A, MAO-B, acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Chalcones 81-90 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 159-164 32924264-2 2020 The present work describes the syntheses of selected 1,3-benzodioxine-containing chalcones (CD3, CD8 and CD10), and their inhibitory activities against MAO-A, MAO-B, acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Chalcones 81-90 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 166-186 32924264-2 2020 The present work describes the syntheses of selected 1,3-benzodioxine-containing chalcones (CD3, CD8 and CD10), and their inhibitory activities against MAO-A, MAO-B, acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Chalcones 81-90 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 188-192 32924264-2 2020 The present work describes the syntheses of selected 1,3-benzodioxine-containing chalcones (CD3, CD8 and CD10), and their inhibitory activities against MAO-A, MAO-B, acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Chalcones 81-90 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 199-220 32924264-2 2020 The present work describes the syntheses of selected 1,3-benzodioxine-containing chalcones (CD3, CD8 and CD10), and their inhibitory activities against MAO-A, MAO-B, acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Chalcones 81-90 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 222-226 32663559-4 2020 In this study, we investigated the in vitro potential of synthetic chalcones on the inhibition of potato apyrase purified from Solanum tuberosum. Chalcones 67-76 apyrase Solanum tuberosum 105-112 32663559-6 2020 Five out of the eight chemically synthetized chalcones analyzed in this study showed significant inhibition of the apyrase activity. Chalcones 45-54 apyrase Solanum tuberosum 115-122 32663559-9 2020 Our results with the potato apyrase inhibition with the synthetic chalcones suggest that these compounds may use as potential lead candidates for the treatment of some diseases associated with nucleotides. Chalcones 66-75 apyrase Solanum tuberosum 28-35 32705910-0 2020 Design, synthesis, and evaluation of 1, 4-benzodioxan-substituted chalcones as selective and reversible inhibitors of human monoamine oxidase B. Chalcones 66-75 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 124-143 32867308-0 2020 Synthesis, In Silico and In Vitro Evaluation for Acetylcholinesterase and BACE-1 Inhibitory Activity of Some N-Substituted-4-Phenothiazine-Chalcones. Chalcones 139-148 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 49-69 33212830-8 2020 The calculated binding free energies of the O-methylated flavonoids (1 and 4-6) and chalcones (2 and 3) to MAO-A matched closely with the trend in the experimental IC50"s. Chalcones 84-93 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 107-112 32975953-0 2020 Natural and Semisynthetic Chalcones as Dual FLT3 and Microtubule Polymerization Inhibitors. Chalcones 26-35 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 44-48 32975953-4 2020 Herein the identification of a dual FLT3/microtubule polymerization inhibitor, chalcone 4 (2"-allyloxy-4,4"-dimethoxychalcone), is reported through screening of 15 related chalcones for differential antiproliferative activity in leukemia cell lines dependent on FLT3-ITD (MV-4-11) or BCR-ABL (K562) oncogenes and by subsequent screening for mitotic inducers in the HCT116 cell line. Chalcones 172-181 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 36-40 32975953-5 2020 Three natural chalcones (1-3) were found to be differentially more potent toward the MV-4-11 (FLT3-ITD) cell line compared to the K562 (BCR-ABL) cell line. Chalcones 14-23 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 94-98 30961461-1 2020 Chalcones are a type of flavonoids characterized by an alpha-beta unsaturated structural element which may react with thiol groups to activate pathways such as the Nrf2-Keap-1 system. Chalcones 0-9 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 55-65 30961461-1 2020 Chalcones are a type of flavonoids characterized by an alpha-beta unsaturated structural element which may react with thiol groups to activate pathways such as the Nrf2-Keap-1 system. Chalcones 0-9 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 164-168 30961461-1 2020 Chalcones are a type of flavonoids characterized by an alpha-beta unsaturated structural element which may react with thiol groups to activate pathways such as the Nrf2-Keap-1 system. Chalcones 0-9 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 169-175 33223599-1 2021 Abstract: To identify novel adenosine receptor (AR) ligands based on the chalcone scaffold, herein the synthesis, characterization and in vitro and in silico evaluation of 33 chalcones (15-36 and 37-41) and structurally related compounds (42-47) are reported. Chalcones 175-184 ferredoxin reductase Rattus norvegicus 28-46 33223599-1 2021 Abstract: To identify novel adenosine receptor (AR) ligands based on the chalcone scaffold, herein the synthesis, characterization and in vitro and in silico evaluation of 33 chalcones (15-36 and 37-41) and structurally related compounds (42-47) are reported. Chalcones 175-184 ferredoxin reductase Rattus norvegicus 48-50 33182305-5 2020 Among the 20 fluorinated chalcones, compound A3/B3 bearing an indole ring attached to the olefinic carbon have been proved to possess the most antimicrobial activity compared to the standard drugs without showing cytotoxicity on human normal liver cell line (L02). Chalcones 25-34 T cell immune regulator 1, ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a3 Homo sapiens 45-50 32939670-3 2020 The present study was based on the known abilities of chalcones to act as molecular scaffolds that selectively inhibit MAO-B with the added advantage of binding reversibly. Chalcones 54-63 monoamine oxidase B Mus musculus 119-124 32867308-0 2020 Synthesis, In Silico and In Vitro Evaluation for Acetylcholinesterase and BACE-1 Inhibitory Activity of Some N-Substituted-4-Phenothiazine-Chalcones. Chalcones 139-148 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 74-80 32867308-2 2020 Chalcones are the flavonoid derivatives with diverse bioactivities, including AChE and BACE-1 inhibition. Chalcones 0-9 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 78-82 32867308-2 2020 Chalcones are the flavonoid derivatives with diverse bioactivities, including AChE and BACE-1 inhibition. Chalcones 0-9 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 87-93 32867308-3 2020 In this study, a series of N-substituted-4-phenothiazine-chalcones was synthesized and tested for AChE and BACE-1 inhibitory activities. Chalcones 57-66 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 98-102 32299731-4 2020 The present study expands on the discovery of dual MAO-B/COMT inhibitors by synthesising additional nitrocatechol derivatives of chalcones which include heterocyclic derivatives, and converting them to the corresponding pyrazoline derivatives. Chalcones 129-138 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 51-56 32678233-0 2020 A small library of chalcones induce liver cancer cell death through Akt phosphorylation inhibition. Chalcones 19-28 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 68-71 32678233-10 2020 Hence the chalcones induced apoptotic cell death pathway through NF[Formula: see text]B-p65 inhibition. Chalcones 10-19 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 88-91 32678233-13 2020 Therefore, our results indicated that these chalcones can be considered as candidates for liver cancer therapeutics particularly when PI3K/Akt pathway involved in tumor development. Chalcones 44-53 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 139-142 32510085-5 2020 These prenylated chalcones acted as the antagonists of the glucocorticoid receptor and inhibited the binding of dexamethasone to this receptor and its subsequent nuclear translocation. Chalcones 17-26 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 Mus musculus 59-82 32510085-6 2020 In addition, the chalcones suppressed the phosphorylation of p38 and FoxO3a as the upstream factors for ubiquitin ligases. Chalcones 17-26 forkhead box O3 Mus musculus 69-75 32299731-1 2020 Literature reports that chalcones inhibit the monoamine oxidase (MAO) enzymes, mostly with specificity for the MAO-B isoform, while nitrocatechol compounds are established inhibitors of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). Chalcones 24-33 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 65-68 32299731-1 2020 Literature reports that chalcones inhibit the monoamine oxidase (MAO) enzymes, mostly with specificity for the MAO-B isoform, while nitrocatechol compounds are established inhibitors of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). Chalcones 24-33 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 111-116 32299731-4 2020 The present study expands on the discovery of dual MAO-B/COMT inhibitors by synthesising additional nitrocatechol derivatives of chalcones which include heterocyclic derivatives, and converting them to the corresponding pyrazoline derivatives. Chalcones 129-138 catechol-O-methyltransferase Homo sapiens 57-61 32299731-1 2020 Literature reports that chalcones inhibit the monoamine oxidase (MAO) enzymes, mostly with specificity for the MAO-B isoform, while nitrocatechol compounds are established inhibitors of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). Chalcones 24-33 catechol-O-methyltransferase Homo sapiens 216-220 32299731-8 2020 The results indicated that the pyrazoline derivatives (IC50 = 0.048-0.21 microM) are more potent COMT inhibitors than the chalcones (IC50 = 0.14-0.29 microM). Chalcones 122-131 catechol-O-methyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 97-101 32044354-0 2020 Biological evaluation of non-basic chalcone CYB-2 as a dual ABCG2/ABCB1 inhibitor. Chalcones 35-49 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 32276831-0 2020 Chalcones bearing a 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl motif are capable of selectively inhibiting oncogenic K-Ras signaling. Chalcones 0-9 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 97-102 32276831-5 2020 Here, we discovered chalcones 1 and 8 exhibit anti-K-Ras activity, and show that the compounds mislocalize K-Ras from the PM and block oncogenic K-Ras signal output. Chalcones 20-29 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 51-56 32276831-5 2020 Here, we discovered chalcones 1 and 8 exhibit anti-K-Ras activity, and show that the compounds mislocalize K-Ras from the PM and block oncogenic K-Ras signal output. Chalcones 20-29 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 107-112 32276831-5 2020 Here, we discovered chalcones 1 and 8 exhibit anti-K-Ras activity, and show that the compounds mislocalize K-Ras from the PM and block oncogenic K-Ras signal output. Chalcones 20-29 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 107-112 32044354-0 2020 Biological evaluation of non-basic chalcone CYB-2 as a dual ABCG2/ABCB1 inhibitor. Chalcones 35-49 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 60-65 32044354-5 2020 The previous studies showed that non-basic chalcones were ABCG2-specific inhibitors; however, we found that non-basic chalcone CYB-2 can be developed as an ABCG2/ABCB1 dual inhibitor to overcome MDR in cancers that co-express both ABCG2 and ABCB1. Chalcones 43-52 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 58-63 32044354-5 2020 The previous studies showed that non-basic chalcones were ABCG2-specific inhibitors; however, we found that non-basic chalcone CYB-2 can be developed as an ABCG2/ABCB1 dual inhibitor to overcome MDR in cancers that co-express both ABCG2 and ABCB1. Chalcones 43-52 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 156-161 32044354-5 2020 The previous studies showed that non-basic chalcones were ABCG2-specific inhibitors; however, we found that non-basic chalcone CYB-2 can be developed as an ABCG2/ABCB1 dual inhibitor to overcome MDR in cancers that co-express both ABCG2 and ABCB1. Chalcones 43-52 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 162-167 32044354-5 2020 The previous studies showed that non-basic chalcones were ABCG2-specific inhibitors; however, we found that non-basic chalcone CYB-2 can be developed as an ABCG2/ABCB1 dual inhibitor to overcome MDR in cancers that co-express both ABCG2 and ABCB1. Chalcones 43-52 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 156-161 32044354-5 2020 The previous studies showed that non-basic chalcones were ABCG2-specific inhibitors; however, we found that non-basic chalcone CYB-2 can be developed as an ABCG2/ABCB1 dual inhibitor to overcome MDR in cancers that co-express both ABCG2 and ABCB1. Chalcones 43-52 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 241-246 32044354-5 2020 The previous studies showed that non-basic chalcones were ABCG2-specific inhibitors; however, we found that non-basic chalcone CYB-2 can be developed as an ABCG2/ABCB1 dual inhibitor to overcome MDR in cancers that co-express both ABCG2 and ABCB1. Chalcones 118-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 58-63 32044354-5 2020 The previous studies showed that non-basic chalcones were ABCG2-specific inhibitors; however, we found that non-basic chalcone CYB-2 can be developed as an ABCG2/ABCB1 dual inhibitor to overcome MDR in cancers that co-express both ABCG2 and ABCB1. Chalcones 118-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 156-161 32044354-5 2020 The previous studies showed that non-basic chalcones were ABCG2-specific inhibitors; however, we found that non-basic chalcone CYB-2 can be developed as an ABCG2/ABCB1 dual inhibitor to overcome MDR in cancers that co-express both ABCG2 and ABCB1. Chalcones 118-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 162-167 32044354-5 2020 The previous studies showed that non-basic chalcones were ABCG2-specific inhibitors; however, we found that non-basic chalcone CYB-2 can be developed as an ABCG2/ABCB1 dual inhibitor to overcome MDR in cancers that co-express both ABCG2 and ABCB1. Chalcones 118-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 156-161 32044354-5 2020 The previous studies showed that non-basic chalcones were ABCG2-specific inhibitors; however, we found that non-basic chalcone CYB-2 can be developed as an ABCG2/ABCB1 dual inhibitor to overcome MDR in cancers that co-express both ABCG2 and ABCB1. Chalcones 118-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 241-246 31879284-6 2020 We also looked into potential mechanism of action for a chalcone that produced relatively large effects on lifespan and were able to implicate the activity of stress-response regulators NRF2/skn-1 and SESN/sesn-1 in its mechanism of action. Chalcones 56-64 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 186-190 32451094-6 2020 Furthermore, docking simulations indicated that two chalcones (isobavachalcone and bavachalcone) could interact with the key residues located in the catalytic cavity of PL via hydrogen binding and hydrophobic interactions. Chalcones 52-61 pancreatic lipase Homo sapiens 169-171 32451094-7 2020 Collectively, these finding provided solid evidence to support that Fructus Psoraleae contained bioactive compounds with lipid-lowering effects via targeting PL, and also suggested that the chalcones in Fructus Psoraleae could be used as ideal leading compounds to develop novel PL inhibitors. Chalcones 190-199 pancreatic lipase Homo sapiens 158-160 32451094-7 2020 Collectively, these finding provided solid evidence to support that Fructus Psoraleae contained bioactive compounds with lipid-lowering effects via targeting PL, and also suggested that the chalcones in Fructus Psoraleae could be used as ideal leading compounds to develop novel PL inhibitors. Chalcones 190-199 pancreatic lipase Homo sapiens 279-281 32110945-4 2020 Among the chalcones, compound 28 showed potent antibacterial (MIC = 1 microg/mL) and antioxidant activities (IC50 = 5 +- 1 microg/mL). Chalcones 10-19 growth differentiation factor 15 Homo sapiens 62-69 31707018-1 2020 Five chalcone-based molecules denominated by C-3 ((E)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one), C-4 ((E)-1,3-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one), C-5 ((E)-1-(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one), C-6 ((E)-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1-phenylprop-2-en-1-one) and C-7 ((E)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one) were synthesized by Claisen-Schmidt reaction in solution of NaOH in water/ethanol 2:1. Chalcones 5-13 complement C3 Homo sapiens 45-48 31707018-1 2020 Five chalcone-based molecules denominated by C-3 ((E)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one), C-4 ((E)-1,3-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one), C-5 ((E)-1-(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one), C-6 ((E)-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1-phenylprop-2-en-1-one) and C-7 ((E)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one) were synthesized by Claisen-Schmidt reaction in solution of NaOH in water/ethanol 2:1. Chalcones 5-13 complement C5 Homo sapiens 151-154 31707018-1 2020 Five chalcone-based molecules denominated by C-3 ((E)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one), C-4 ((E)-1,3-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one), C-5 ((E)-1-(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one), C-6 ((E)-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1-phenylprop-2-en-1-one) and C-7 ((E)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one) were synthesized by Claisen-Schmidt reaction in solution of NaOH in water/ethanol 2:1. Chalcones 5-13 complement C6 Homo sapiens 226-229 31707018-1 2020 Five chalcone-based molecules denominated by C-3 ((E)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one), C-4 ((E)-1,3-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one), C-5 ((E)-1-(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one), C-6 ((E)-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1-phenylprop-2-en-1-one) and C-7 ((E)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one) were synthesized by Claisen-Schmidt reaction in solution of NaOH in water/ethanol 2:1. Chalcones 5-13 complement C7 Homo sapiens 284-287 32111098-3 2020 However, the involvement of both the NO and the ERalpha pathways for the beneficial vascular effects of chalcones has never been demonstrated. Chalcones 104-113 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 48-55 32111098-7 2020 We were able to demonstrate that the vasorelaxant effect of two highly active chalcones was either ERalpha-dependent and NO-independent or ERalpha-independent and NO-dependent. Chalcones 78-87 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 99-106 31887452-0 2020 Structure based modification of chalcone analogue activates Nrf2 in the human retinal pigment epithelial cell line ARPE-19. Chalcones 32-40 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 60-64 31887452-3 2020 In the present study, we designed and synthesized a novel chalcone analogue, 1-(2,3,4-trimethoxyphenyl)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-acrylketone (Tak), as a Nrf2 activator. Chalcones 58-66 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 155-159 32054115-7 2020 Furthermore, ectopic expression of AtPAP1 evoked expression of early and late biosynthetic genes of the general phenylpropanoid and flavonoid pathways that include phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), cinnamate-4-hydroxylase (C4H), 4-coumarate CoA ligase (4CL), chalcone isomerase (CHI), and quinate hydroxycinnamoyl transferase (HCT), which suggests these genes might be transcriptional targets of AtPAP1 in black nightshade. Chalcones 260-268 phosphatidic acid phosphatase 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 35-41 31879284-6 2020 We also looked into potential mechanism of action for a chalcone that produced relatively large effects on lifespan and were able to implicate the activity of stress-response regulators NRF2/skn-1 and SESN/sesn-1 in its mechanism of action. Chalcones 56-64 sestrin 1 Homo sapiens 206-212 32026770-0 2020 Novel Polymethoxylated Chalcones as potential compounds against KRAS-Mutant Colorectal Cancers. Chalcones 6-32 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 64-68 31654520-0 2020 Vasorelaxant Effect of Novel Nitric Oxide-Hydrogen Sulfide Donor Chalcone in isolated rat aorta: Involvement of cGMP mediated sGC and Potassium Channel Activation. Chalcones 65-73 guanylate cyclase 1 soluble subunit beta 2 Rattus norvegicus 126-129 32831235-3 2020 Single crystals of (E)-1-(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-3-(thiophen-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one were grown, allowing structural comparisons between the heterocyclic chalcones and (2E)-1,3-diphenylprop-2-en-1-one, trivially known as trans-chalcone. Chalcones 144-153 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 73A Homo sapiens 19-24 32064388-3 2020 The mechanism of binding of chalcone with bovine serum albumin (BSA) was determined by multispectroscopic techniques and computational methods. Chalcones 28-36 albumin Homo sapiens 49-62 32026770-3 2020 Therefore, we designed and synthesized novel chalcone analogs, small organic molecules, to investigate their effects on KRAS-mutant CRC cells. Chalcones 45-53 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 120-124 31878304-0 2019 Combining Chalcones with Donepezil to Inhibit Both Cholinesterases and Abeta Fibril Assembly. Chalcones 10-19 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 71-76 31670201-0 2020 A novel chalcone derivative as Nrf2 activator attenuates learning and memory impairment in a scopolamine-induced mouse model. Chalcones 8-16 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 31-35 31670201-5 2020 In this study, we synthesized novel chalcone derivatives and found a highly potent Nrf2 activator, compound 20a. Chalcones 36-44 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 83-87 31810914-0 2019 New Chalcone Derivative Inhibits ABCB1 in Multidrug Resistant T-cell Lymphoma and Colon Adenocarcinoma Cells. Chalcones 4-12 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 31817828-0 2019 The Chalcone Lonchocarpin Inhibits Wnt/beta-Catenin Signaling and Suppresses Colorectal Cancer Proliferation. Chalcones 4-12 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 39-51 31817828-3 2019 In this context, we identified the chalcone lonchocarpin isolated from Lonchocarpus sericeus as a Wnt/beta-catenin pathway inhibitor, both in vitro and in vivo. Chalcones 35-56 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 102-114 31808389-0 2021 Anti-Cholinesterase Activity of Chalcone Derivatives: Synthesis, In Vitro Assay and Molecular Docking Study. Chalcones 32-40 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 5-19 31808389-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Chalcones, originated from natural product, have been broadly studied their biological activity against various proteins which at the molecular level, are responsible for the progress of the diseases in cancer (e.g. kinases), inflammation (oxidoreductases), atherosclerosis (cathepsins receptor), and diabetes (e.g. alpha-glucosidase). Chalcones 12-21 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 328-345 31808389-2 2021 OBJECTIVE: Here we synthesize 10 chalcone derivatives to be evaluated their in vitro enzymatic inhibition activity against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Chalcones 33-41 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 123-143 31808389-2 2021 OBJECTIVE: Here we synthesize 10 chalcone derivatives to be evaluated their in vitro enzymatic inhibition activity against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Chalcones 33-41 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 145-149 31808389-2 2021 OBJECTIVE: Here we synthesize 10 chalcone derivatives to be evaluated their in vitro enzymatic inhibition activity against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Chalcones 33-41 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 155-176 31808389-2 2021 OBJECTIVE: Here we synthesize 10 chalcone derivatives to be evaluated their in vitro enzymatic inhibition activity against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). Chalcones 33-41 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 178-182 31808389-5 2021 Molecular docking studies predicted that this activity might be due to the interaction of the chalcones with important amino acid residues in the binding site of AChE such as SER200 and in that of BChE such as TRP82, SER198, TRP430, TYR440, LEU286 and VAL288. Chalcones 94-103 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 162-166 31808389-5 2021 Molecular docking studies predicted that this activity might be due to the interaction of the chalcones with important amino acid residues in the binding site of AChE such as SER200 and in that of BChE such as TRP82, SER198, TRP430, TYR440, LEU286 and VAL288. Chalcones 94-103 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 197-201 31808389-6 2021 CONCLUSION: Chalcone can be used as the scaffold for cholinesterase inhibitor, in particularly either fluorine or nitro group to be augmented at the para-position of Ring B, whereas the hydrophobic chain is necessary at the meta-position of Ring B. Chalcones 12-20 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 53-67 31810914-3 2019 The study aimed at evaluating the impact of a new chalcone derivative (1C) on multidrug resistant cell lines, focusing on P-glycoprotein (P-gp, ABCB1) inhibition, as well as 1C-doxorubicin interaction in vitro. Chalcones 50-58 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 122-136 29860891-0 2019 The behavior of some chalcones on acetylcholinesterase and carbonic anhydrase activity. Chalcones 21-30 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 34-54 31117836-0 2019 Antiproliferative activity and p53 upregulation effects of chalcones on human breast cancer cells. Chalcones 59-68 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 31-34 31827483-6 2019 Additionally, the low expression of the tea caffeine synthase gene (TCS) involved in caffeine biosynthesis and the chalcone synthase genes CHS1, CHS2, and CHS3, the chalcone isomerase gene CHI, the flavonoid 3",5"-hydroxylase genes F3"5"H1 and F3"5"H2, and the anthocyanidin reductase genes ANR1 and ANR2 involved in the flavonoid pathway is related to the reduction in alkaloid and catechin levels in "Xiaoxueya" albino leaves. Chalcones 115-123 lysosomal trafficking regulator Homo sapiens 139-143 31827483-6 2019 Additionally, the low expression of the tea caffeine synthase gene (TCS) involved in caffeine biosynthesis and the chalcone synthase genes CHS1, CHS2, and CHS3, the chalcone isomerase gene CHI, the flavonoid 3",5"-hydroxylase genes F3"5"H1 and F3"5"H2, and the anthocyanidin reductase genes ANR1 and ANR2 involved in the flavonoid pathway is related to the reduction in alkaloid and catechin levels in "Xiaoxueya" albino leaves. Chalcones 165-173 lysosomal trafficking regulator Homo sapiens 139-143 31606547-0 2019 Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of oxygenated chalcones as potent and selective MAO-B inhibitors. Chalcones 58-67 monoamine oxidase B Rattus norvegicus 92-97 29860891-6 2019 We also investigated the inhibition of seven chalcones toward hCA I, hCA II, and AChE. Chalcones 45-54 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 62-67 29860891-6 2019 We also investigated the inhibition of seven chalcones toward hCA I, hCA II, and AChE. Chalcones 45-54 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 81-85 29860891-7 2019 The chalcones were effective inhibitors of the cytosolic CA isoforms (hCA I and hCA II) and AChE with Ki values in the range of 1.83-7.05 muM for hCA I, 0.59-5.50 muM for hCA II, and 0.61-86.11 muM for AChE. Chalcones 4-13 cytochrome P450 family 24 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 70-86 29860891-7 2019 The chalcones were effective inhibitors of the cytosolic CA isoforms (hCA I and hCA II) and AChE with Ki values in the range of 1.83-7.05 muM for hCA I, 0.59-5.50 muM for hCA II, and 0.61-86.11 muM for AChE. Chalcones 4-13 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 92-96 29860891-7 2019 The chalcones were effective inhibitors of the cytosolic CA isoforms (hCA I and hCA II) and AChE with Ki values in the range of 1.83-7.05 muM for hCA I, 0.59-5.50 muM for hCA II, and 0.61-86.11 muM for AChE. Chalcones 4-13 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 29860891-7 2019 The chalcones were effective inhibitors of the cytosolic CA isoforms (hCA I and hCA II) and AChE with Ki values in the range of 1.83-7.05 muM for hCA I, 0.59-5.50 muM for hCA II, and 0.61-86.11 muM for AChE. Chalcones 4-13 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 80-86 29860891-7 2019 The chalcones were effective inhibitors of the cytosolic CA isoforms (hCA I and hCA II) and AChE with Ki values in the range of 1.83-7.05 muM for hCA I, 0.59-5.50 muM for hCA II, and 0.61-86.11 muM for AChE. Chalcones 4-13 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 202-206 31338101-1 2019 Anthocyanins are distributed ubiquitously to terrestrial plants and chalcone isomerase (CHI) catalyzes the stereospecific isomerization of chalcones - a committed step in the anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway. Chalcones 139-148 Chalcone-flavanone isomerase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 68-86 31325783-0 2019 Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of chalcones as reversers of P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance. Chalcones 47-56 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 73-87 31550148-1 2019 The luminescent chalcone gold(I) conjugates [Au(PPh3)(AN3E)]PF6(1) and [Au(SIMes)(AN3E)]PF6 (2) (AN3E = (E)-3-(9-anthracenyl)-1-(4-pyridyl)propenone; SIMes = N,N"-dimesitylimidazolidin-2-ylidene; Mes = 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)) were prepared and characterized; complex 1 was also characterized by X-ray crystallography. Chalcones 16-24 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 31550148-1 2019 The luminescent chalcone gold(I) conjugates [Au(PPh3)(AN3E)]PF6(1) and [Au(SIMes)(AN3E)]PF6 (2) (AN3E = (E)-3-(9-anthracenyl)-1-(4-pyridyl)propenone; SIMes = N,N"-dimesitylimidazolidin-2-ylidene; Mes = 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)) were prepared and characterized; complex 1 was also characterized by X-ray crystallography. Chalcones 16-24 sperm associated antigen 17 Homo sapiens 60-63 31550148-1 2019 The luminescent chalcone gold(I) conjugates [Au(PPh3)(AN3E)]PF6(1) and [Au(SIMes)(AN3E)]PF6 (2) (AN3E = (E)-3-(9-anthracenyl)-1-(4-pyridyl)propenone; SIMes = N,N"-dimesitylimidazolidin-2-ylidene; Mes = 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)) were prepared and characterized; complex 1 was also characterized by X-ray crystallography. Chalcones 16-24 sperm associated antigen 17 Homo sapiens 88-91 31620227-0 2019 Chalcone-Thiazole Hybrids: Rational Design, Synthesis, and Lead Identification against 5-Lipoxygenase. Chalcones 0-17 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 87-101 31620227-6 2019 SAR indicated that the presence of methoxy/methyl either in the vicinity of chalcone or both thiazole and chalcone contributed to the synergistic inhibitory effect. Chalcones 76-84 sarcosine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 0-3 31620227-6 2019 SAR indicated that the presence of methoxy/methyl either in the vicinity of chalcone or both thiazole and chalcone contributed to the synergistic inhibitory effect. Chalcones 106-114 sarcosine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 0-3 31414099-3 2019 In the present work, a panel of chalcones bearing hydroxy, methoxy, methyl, nitro, chloro, fluoro and bromo substituents were evaluated against alpha-amylase and alpha-glucosidase activities, most of them for the first time. Chalcones 32-41 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 162-179 31414099-6 2019 Chalcones holding nitro groups and chloro substituents, together with a hydroxy group in the chalcone scaffold, showed strong inhibition of the alpha-glucosidase activity. Chalcones 0-9 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 144-161 31803395-3 2019 Among them, the chalcones 2a and 2b were the most COX-2 selective derivatives (S.I. Chalcones 16-25 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Rattus norvegicus 50-55 31446042-0 2019 Antibacterial, antibiofilm and molecular modeling study of some antitumor thiazole based chalcones as a new class of DHFR inhibitors. Chalcones 89-98 dihydrofolate reductase Escherichia coli 117-121 31654205-2 2019 Using an iterative electrostatic embedding approach via the Moller-Plesset perturbation (MP2) theory, the chalcone crystals were simulated and the polarization effects on the isolated molecules are investigated. Chalcones 106-114 tryptase pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 89-92 30663112-2 2019 Our results indicate that morpholine containing chalcones are highly selective MAO-B inhibitors having reversibility properties. Chalcones 48-57 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 79-84 31673309-7 2019 Screening of the whole chalcone library set led to the discovery of over 30 compounds, within six cancerous cell lines, possessing single digit muM IC50 activity as sole agents. Chalcones 23-31 latexin Homo sapiens 144-147 30921740-0 2019 Promising anti-inflammatory effects of chalcones via inhibition of cyclooxygenase, prostaglandin E2, inducible NO synthase and nuclear factor kappab activities. Chalcones 39-48 nitric oxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 83-122 30921740-5 2019 This review focuses on the anti-inflammatory effects of chalcones, caused by their inhibitory action primarily against the activities and expressions of four key inflammatory mediators viz., cyclooxygenase, prostaglandin E2, inducible NO synthase, and nuclear factor kappaB. Chalcones 56-65 nitric oxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 207-246 31026506-5 2019 Naturally occurring chalcones (1,3-diaryl-2-propen-1-ones) have been reported as effective inhibitors of TRPV1. Chalcones 20-29 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 105-110 31026506-7 2019 By taking advantage of the structural information available, here we discuss pharmacological properties of chalcones and their putative mechanism of binding to TRPV1 channels. Chalcones 107-116 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 160-165 30935796-1 2019 As part of a programme to develop anticancer prodrugs which are activated by cytochrome P450 (CYP)1B1, a library of 4,6-diaryl-2-pyridones was synthesised in yields of 6-60% from the corresponding chalcones. Chalcones 197-206 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 77-101 30482548-5 2019 Furthermore, it was found that these three chalcones induced the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway by regulating Bax and Bcl-2 transcripts and by increasing caspase 3/7 activation. Chalcones 43-52 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 111-114 30897725-6 2019 Only three chalcones (1c, 2a and 3e) had an inhibitory activity against EGFR-TK with a relative inhibition percentage that was close to the approved drug, erlotinib. Chalcones 11-20 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 72-76 30897725-8 2019 From the above information, as well as ADMET (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity) properties, all three chalcones could serve as lead compounds for the development of EGFR-TK inhibitors. Chalcones 131-140 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 194-198 30684867-0 2019 On the role of synthesized hydroxylated chalcones as dual functional amyloid-beta aggregation and ferroptosis inhibitors for potential treatment of Alzheimer"s disease. Chalcones 40-49 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 69-81 30684867-2 2019 Herein, a series of hydroxylated chalcones were designed and synthesized as dual-functional inhibitors to inhibit amyloid-beta peptide (Abeta) aggregation as well as ferroptosis simultaneously. Chalcones 33-42 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 136-141 30996810-0 2019 Chalcones and Chalcone-mimetic Derivatives as Notch Inhibitors in a Model of T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. Chalcones 0-9 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 30996810-1 2019 Based on hit-likeness and chemical diversity, a number of chalcones and chalcone-mimetic compounds were selected as putative Notch inhibitors. Chalcones 58-67 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 125-130 30482548-5 2019 Furthermore, it was found that these three chalcones induced the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway by regulating Bax and Bcl-2 transcripts and by increasing caspase 3/7 activation. Chalcones 43-52 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 119-124 30482548-5 2019 Furthermore, it was found that these three chalcones induced the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway by regulating Bax and Bcl-2 transcripts and by increasing caspase 3/7 activation. Chalcones 43-52 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 155-164 31550216-0 2019 Ethyl Acetohydroxamate Incorporated Chalcones: Unveiling a Novel Class of Chalcones for Multitarget Monoamine Oxidase-B Inhibitors Against Alzheimer"s Disease. Chalcones 36-45 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 100-119 31550216-0 2019 Ethyl Acetohydroxamate Incorporated Chalcones: Unveiling a Novel Class of Chalcones for Multitarget Monoamine Oxidase-B Inhibitors Against Alzheimer"s Disease. Chalcones 74-83 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 100-119 31550216-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Chalcones are considered as the selective scaffold for the inhibition of MAO-B. Chalcones 12-21 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 85-90 31550216-2 2019 OBJECTIVES: A previously synthesized ethyl acetohydroxamate-chalcones (L1-L22) were studied for their inhibitory activities against human recombinant monoamine oxidase A and B (hMAO-A and hMAO-B, respectively) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) as multi-target directed ligands for the treatment of Alzheimer"s disease (AD). Chalcones 37-69 ribosomal protein L22 Homo sapiens 74-77 31187716-5 2019 Hence, the present review highlights the significance of chalcones towardtheir CNS activities (up to 2019), which include anti-depressant activity, anxiolytic activity, activitywith GABA receptors, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyryl cholinesterase (BChE) inhibitions, activityas adenosine receptor antagonists anti-Alzheimer"s agents, beta-amyloid plaques imaging agents,monoamine oxidase inhibition. Chalcones 57-66 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 230-252 31187716-5 2019 Hence, the present review highlights the significance of chalcones towardtheir CNS activities (up to 2019), which include anti-depressant activity, anxiolytic activity, activitywith GABA receptors, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyryl cholinesterase (BChE) inhibitions, activityas adenosine receptor antagonists anti-Alzheimer"s agents, beta-amyloid plaques imaging agents,monoamine oxidase inhibition. Chalcones 57-66 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 254-258 31550216-2 2019 OBJECTIVES: A previously synthesized ethyl acetohydroxamate-chalcones (L1-L22) were studied for their inhibitory activities against human recombinant monoamine oxidase A and B (hMAO-A and hMAO-B, respectively) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) as multi-target directed ligands for the treatment of Alzheimer"s disease (AD). Chalcones 37-69 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 150-175 31550216-2 2019 OBJECTIVES: A previously synthesized ethyl acetohydroxamate-chalcones (L1-L22) were studied for their inhibitory activities against human recombinant monoamine oxidase A and B (hMAO-A and hMAO-B, respectively) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) as multi-target directed ligands for the treatment of Alzheimer"s disease (AD). Chalcones 37-69 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 177-183 31550216-2 2019 OBJECTIVES: A previously synthesized ethyl acetohydroxamate-chalcones (L1-L22) were studied for their inhibitory activities against human recombinant monoamine oxidase A and B (hMAO-A and hMAO-B, respectively) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) as multi-target directed ligands for the treatment of Alzheimer"s disease (AD). Chalcones 37-69 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 188-234 31550216-2 2019 OBJECTIVES: A previously synthesized ethyl acetohydroxamate-chalcones (L1-L22) were studied for their inhibitory activities against human recombinant monoamine oxidase A and B (hMAO-A and hMAO-B, respectively) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) as multi-target directed ligands for the treatment of Alzheimer"s disease (AD). Chalcones 37-69 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 236-240 31550216-8 2019 Among the substitutentin ring Aof ethyl acetohydroxamate-chalcones (L1-L9), F atom at pposition (L3) showed highest inhibitory effect against hMAO-B. Chalcones 34-66 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 142-148 31550216-10 2019 Moerover, chalcones L3, L4, L9, L11, and L12 showed potential AChE inhibitory effect with IC50 values 0.67, 0.85, 0.39, 0.30, and 0.45 muM, respectively. Chalcones 10-19 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-6 Homo sapiens 32-35 31550216-10 2019 Moerover, chalcones L3, L4, L9, L11, and L12 showed potential AChE inhibitory effect with IC50 values 0.67, 0.85, 0.39, 0.30, and 0.45 muM, respectively. Chalcones 10-19 LINE1 retrotransposable element 1 Homo sapiens 41-44 31550216-10 2019 Moerover, chalcones L3, L4, L9, L11, and L12 showed potential AChE inhibitory effect with IC50 values 0.67, 0.85, 0.39, 0.30, and 0.45 muM, respectively. Chalcones 10-19 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 62-66 29934672-1 2018 Chalcones containing tertiary amine side-chains have potent activity as acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors. Chalcones 0-9 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 72-92 30567381-2 2018 Although moderate inhibitory effect was observed for the chalcones against AChE, derivatives 2h, 2j and 2n exhibited significant inhibitory effect against BChE and BACE-1. Chalcones 57-66 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 75-79 30567381-2 2018 Although moderate inhibitory effect was observed for the chalcones against AChE, derivatives 2h, 2j and 2n exhibited significant inhibitory effect against BChE and BACE-1. Chalcones 57-66 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 155-159 30567381-2 2018 Although moderate inhibitory effect was observed for the chalcones against AChE, derivatives 2h, 2j and 2n exhibited significant inhibitory effect against BChE and BACE-1. Chalcones 57-66 beta-secretase 1 Homo sapiens 164-170 30281174-3 2018 We found that licochalcone A, a chalconoid isolated from the root of Glycyrrhiza inflate, was an effective inhibitor for P. acnes-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Chalcones 32-42 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 138-143 29934672-1 2018 Chalcones containing tertiary amine side-chains have potent activity as acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors. Chalcones 0-9 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 94-98 29980517-0 2018 The Ashitaba (Angelica keiskei) Chalcones 4-hydroxyderricin and Xanthoangelol Suppress Melanomagenesis By Targeting BRAF and PI3K. Chalcones 32-41 Braf transforming gene Mus musculus 116-120 30237123-0 2018 Piperidinyl-embeded chalcones possessing anti PI3Kdelta inhibitory properties exhibit anti-atopic properties in preclinical models. Chalcones 20-29 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 46-55 30235848-15 2018 These effects probably result from the induced increase of p53 protein expression by the two chalcones. Chalcones 93-102 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 59-62 30235848-16 2018 In conclusion, chalcones D14 and D15 have potential anti-metastatic activity mediated by p53 that can be exploited for OS treatment. Chalcones 15-24 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 89-92 30037040-0 2018 The Keap1/Nrf2-ARE Pathway as a Pharmacological Target for Chalcones. Chalcones 59-68 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 30189396-1 2018 Several flavonoids and their biosynthetic precursor chalcones were designed and synthesized to improve the biological effects of the lead compound 2"-hydroxyflavonone against androgen receptor (AR)-dependent transcriptional stimulation. Chalcones 52-61 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 175-192 30189396-1 2018 Several flavonoids and their biosynthetic precursor chalcones were designed and synthesized to improve the biological effects of the lead compound 2"-hydroxyflavonone against androgen receptor (AR)-dependent transcriptional stimulation. Chalcones 52-61 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 194-196 30189396-2 2018 Newly synthesized chalcones 19 and 26 suppressed AR-dependent transcription as well as DHT-dependent growth stimulation at a low micromolar level. Chalcones 18-27 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 49-51 30104527-0 2018 Chalcones Repressed the AURKA and MDR Proteins Involved in Metastasis and Multiple Drug Resistance in Breast Cancer Cell Lines. Chalcones 0-9 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 24-29 30011209-4 2018 We also investigated osteogenic differentiation of C2C12 cells by ALP staining, the early marker for osteogenesis, which demonstrated that the chalcones could not only induce activity of BMP-2 but also inhibit the activity of noggin, a BMP antagonist. Chalcones 143-152 alopecia, recessive Mus musculus 66-69 30011209-4 2018 We also investigated osteogenic differentiation of C2C12 cells by ALP staining, the early marker for osteogenesis, which demonstrated that the chalcones could not only induce activity of BMP-2 but also inhibit the activity of noggin, a BMP antagonist. Chalcones 143-152 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Mus musculus 187-192 30011209-4 2018 We also investigated osteogenic differentiation of C2C12 cells by ALP staining, the early marker for osteogenesis, which demonstrated that the chalcones could not only induce activity of BMP-2 but also inhibit the activity of noggin, a BMP antagonist. Chalcones 143-152 noggin Mus musculus 226-232 30011209-4 2018 We also investigated osteogenic differentiation of C2C12 cells by ALP staining, the early marker for osteogenesis, which demonstrated that the chalcones could not only induce activity of BMP-2 but also inhibit the activity of noggin, a BMP antagonist. Chalcones 143-152 bone morphogenetic protein 2 Mus musculus 187-190 30128080-0 2018 Tariquidar-Related Chalcones and Ketones as ABCG2 Modulators. Chalcones 19-28 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 44-49 30037040-3 2018 Chalcones could activate the Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1)/Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway through a Michael addition reaction with the cysteines of Keap1, which acts as a redox sensor and negative regulator of Nrf2. Chalcones 0-9 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 190-195 30037040-3 2018 Chalcones could activate the Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1)/Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway through a Michael addition reaction with the cysteines of Keap1, which acts as a redox sensor and negative regulator of Nrf2. Chalcones 0-9 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 252-256 30037040-7 2018 In this review we summarize the current progress in the study of Keap1/Nrf2-ARE pathway activation by natural and synthetic chalcones and their potential pharmacological applications. Chalcones 124-133 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 30037040-7 2018 In this review we summarize the current progress in the study of Keap1/Nrf2-ARE pathway activation by natural and synthetic chalcones and their potential pharmacological applications. Chalcones 124-133 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 71-75 30037040-8 2018 Among the pharmacological activities highlighted, anti-inflammatory activity was more evident than others, suggesting a multi-target Michael acceptor mechanism for the chalcones involving key regulators of the Nrf2 and nuclear factor- kappaB (NF-kappaB) pathways. Chalcones 168-177 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 210-214 30037040-8 2018 Among the pharmacological activities highlighted, anti-inflammatory activity was more evident than others, suggesting a multi-target Michael acceptor mechanism for the chalcones involving key regulators of the Nrf2 and nuclear factor- kappaB (NF-kappaB) pathways. Chalcones 168-177 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 235-241 30037040-8 2018 Among the pharmacological activities highlighted, anti-inflammatory activity was more evident than others, suggesting a multi-target Michael acceptor mechanism for the chalcones involving key regulators of the Nrf2 and nuclear factor- kappaB (NF-kappaB) pathways. Chalcones 168-177 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 243-252 30104527-3 2018 Finally, we observed that licochalcone A reduces the MDR-1 protein, while both chalcones suppress the AURKA protein in a dose-dependent manner. Chalcones 79-88 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 102-107 30037040-0 2018 The Keap1/Nrf2-ARE Pathway as a Pharmacological Target for Chalcones. Chalcones 59-68 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 10-14 31458944-0 2018 Synthesis of 1,2,4-Trisubstituted-(1H)-imidazoles through Cu(OTf)2-/I2-Catalyzed C-C Bond Cleavage of Chalcones and Benzylamines. Chalcones 102-111 POU class 2 homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 58-66 30037040-3 2018 Chalcones could activate the Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1)/Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway through a Michael addition reaction with the cysteines of Keap1, which acts as a redox sensor and negative regulator of Nrf2. Chalcones 0-9 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 29-64 31458944-1 2018 1,2,4-Trisubstituted-(1H)-imidazoles have been synthesized by the Cu(OTf)2- and I2-catalyzed unusual C-C bond cleavage of chalcones and benzylamines. Chalcones 122-131 POU class 2 homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 66-74 30037040-3 2018 Chalcones could activate the Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1)/Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway through a Michael addition reaction with the cysteines of Keap1, which acts as a redox sensor and negative regulator of Nrf2. Chalcones 0-9 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 30037040-3 2018 Chalcones could activate the Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1)/Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway through a Michael addition reaction with the cysteines of Keap1, which acts as a redox sensor and negative regulator of Nrf2. Chalcones 0-9 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 73-116 30037040-3 2018 Chalcones could activate the Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1)/Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway through a Michael addition reaction with the cysteines of Keap1, which acts as a redox sensor and negative regulator of Nrf2. Chalcones 0-9 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 118-122 30221226-0 2018 Chalcones and Five-Membered Heterocyclic Isosteres Bind to Alpha Synuclein Fibrils in Vitro. Chalcones 0-9 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 59-74 30237673-0 2018 Binding property of HIV p24 and Reverse transcriptase by chalcones from Pongamia pinnata seeds. Chalcones 57-66 transmembrane p24 trafficking protein 2 Homo sapiens 24-27 29473699-0 2018 Evaluation of chalcones as inhibitors of glutathione S-transferase. Chalcones 14-23 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 41-66 29630947-5 2018 Mechanistically, inhibition of cancer cell invasion and inflammation by the compounds were mediated through suppression of the nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway, which corroborated with the reported mechanism of action of chalcones. Chalcones 240-249 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 127-148 29630947-5 2018 Mechanistically, inhibition of cancer cell invasion and inflammation by the compounds were mediated through suppression of the nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway, which corroborated with the reported mechanism of action of chalcones. Chalcones 240-249 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 150-159 29175112-4 2018 Chalcones improve adipocytes function and adiponectin secretion. Chalcones 0-9 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 42-53 29518899-4 2018 Therefore, the nitrogen atom in this series of azachalcones must play a more crucial role than the corresponding C-2 hydroxyl group of chalcones in biological activity. Chalcones 50-59 complement component 2 (within H-2S) Mus musculus 113-116 30108910-7 2018 All the pyrone-based chalcones showed no recognizable level of cytotoxicity against normal human kidney cell line (HEK-293) up to 80 muM concentration and 11 exhibited an IC50 <= 100 muM (highest tested concentration). Chalcones 21-30 latexin Homo sapiens 186-189 28971779-6 2018 OBJECTIVE: Owing to high anticancer potential of ferrocene derivatives and considerable COX-2 inhibitory and cytotoxicity effects of our previously synthesized chalcones, we decided to incorporate the ferrocenyl moiety into appropriate COX-2 inhibitor chalcone based scaffold, to evaluate COX-2 inhibitory activity as well as anticancer activities. Chalcones 160-169 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 88-93 28971779-6 2018 OBJECTIVE: Owing to high anticancer potential of ferrocene derivatives and considerable COX-2 inhibitory and cytotoxicity effects of our previously synthesized chalcones, we decided to incorporate the ferrocenyl moiety into appropriate COX-2 inhibitor chalcone based scaffold, to evaluate COX-2 inhibitory activity as well as anticancer activities. Chalcones 160-169 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 236-241 28971779-6 2018 OBJECTIVE: Owing to high anticancer potential of ferrocene derivatives and considerable COX-2 inhibitory and cytotoxicity effects of our previously synthesized chalcones, we decided to incorporate the ferrocenyl moiety into appropriate COX-2 inhibitor chalcone based scaffold, to evaluate COX-2 inhibitory activity as well as anticancer activities. Chalcones 160-169 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 236-241 29332599-0 2018 The Synthesis of Chalcones as Anticancer Prodrugs and their Bioactivation in CYP1 Expressing Breast Cancer Cells. Chalcones 17-26 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 77-81 29332599-9 2018 CONCLUSION: Chalcones show promise as anticancer agents with evidence suggesting that CYP1 activation of these compounds may be involved. Chalcones 12-21 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 29138024-3 2017 Herein, thirteen pyridine-4-yl series of chalcones were synthesized and screened for inhibition of CYP1 isoforms 1A1, 1B1 and 1A2 in Sacchrosomes and live human HEK293 cells. Chalcones 41-50 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 99-103 29138024-4 2017 The structure-activity relationship analysis indicated that chalcones bearing tri-alkoxy groups (8a and 8k) on non-heterocyclic ring displayed selective inhibition of CYP1A1 enzyme, with IC50 values of 58 and 65 nM, respectively. Chalcones 60-69 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 167-173 29697034-10 2018 The chalcones are less potent as inhibitors of MAO with the most potent inhibitor possessing a Ki of 4.6 microM for the in vitro inhibition of human MAO-B. Chalcones 4-13 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 149-154 29280968-6 2017 Furthermore, a molecular docking study was carried out to explain the observed effects and the binding modes of these chalcones with the EGFR TK and tubulin targets. Chalcones 118-127 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 137-141 28743509-8 2017 Such activities were absent in 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propiophenone (SSE14106H2) demonstrating the importance of conjugated ketone for antiproliferative and p53 stabilizing activity of the chalcones. Chalcones 185-194 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 153-156 28577983-2 2017 Based on our previous report, the methoxy-substituted with fluorine containing chalcones are promising reversible MAO-B inhibitors, while in the present study, a series of methoxylated chalcones (C1-C9) bearing substitution on the para position of ring B was synthesized and evaluated for their human monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity. Chalcones 79-88 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 114-119 28577983-2 2017 Based on our previous report, the methoxy-substituted with fluorine containing chalcones are promising reversible MAO-B inhibitors, while in the present study, a series of methoxylated chalcones (C1-C9) bearing substitution on the para position of ring B was synthesized and evaluated for their human monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity. Chalcones 185-194 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 114-119 28835349-5 2017 The results indicated a number of chalcones were potent Nrf2 activators, including 11 (licochalcone A, 4.07-fold), 12 (licochalcone B, 5.17-fold), and 19 (echinatin, 4.09-fold). Chalcones 34-43 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 56-60 29032339-1 2017 Major limitations of chalcones as clinical anticancer agents are water insolubility and poor bioavailability, which may be improved by a classic phosphate prodrug strategy that targets non-specific alkaline phosphatase (ALP) for releasing the parent drug in vivo. Chalcones 21-30 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 198-218 29032339-1 2017 Major limitations of chalcones as clinical anticancer agents are water insolubility and poor bioavailability, which may be improved by a classic phosphate prodrug strategy that targets non-specific alkaline phosphatase (ALP) for releasing the parent drug in vivo. Chalcones 21-30 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 220-223 28743509-10 2017 These chalcones can, therefore, act as fragment leads for further structure optimization to obtain more potent p53 stabilizing agents with enhanced anti-proliferative activities. Chalcones 6-15 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 111-114 28711350-2 2017 In this letter, we report synthesis of twenty-three pyrrole based heterocyclic chalcones which were screened for inhibition of CYP1 isoforms. Chalcones 79-88 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 28687725-2 2017 In the present study, we intended to explore the cholinesterase inhibitory activity of some novel synthesized chalcones, together with their effect on beta-amyloid anti-aggregation. Chalcones 110-119 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 49-63 28528971-1 2017 Chalcones, the biosynthetic precursors of flavonoids and isoflavonoids abundant in edible plants, possess a number of pharmacological properties, and there is growing evidence that chalcone derivatives inhibit TNF-alpha mediated insulin resistance. Chalcones 0-9 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 210-219 28235703-0 2017 Synthesis and biological evaluations of chalcones, flavones and chromenes as farnesoid x receptor (FXR) antagonists. Chalcones 40-49 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4 Mus musculus 99-102 28222316-0 2017 Discovery and characterization of novel CYP1B1 inhibitors based on heterocyclic chalcones: Overcoming cisplatin resistance in CYP1B1-overexpressing lines. Chalcones 80-89 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 40-46 28222316-0 2017 Discovery and characterization of novel CYP1B1 inhibitors based on heterocyclic chalcones: Overcoming cisplatin resistance in CYP1B1-overexpressing lines. Chalcones 80-89 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 126-132 28222316-1 2017 The structure of alpha-napthoflavone (ANF), a potent inhibitor of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1, mimics the structure of chalcones. Chalcones 109-118 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 28442256-5 2017 We suggest that the chalcones used in this study inhibit mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway by ablating phosphorylation of ribosomal protein 6 (rps6), and also the kinase necessary for phosphorylating rps6 in Huh7.5 cells (pS6K1). Chalcones 20-29 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 57-86 28442256-5 2017 We suggest that the chalcones used in this study inhibit mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway by ablating phosphorylation of ribosomal protein 6 (rps6), and also the kinase necessary for phosphorylating rps6 in Huh7.5 cells (pS6K1). Chalcones 20-29 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 88-92 28442256-5 2017 We suggest that the chalcones used in this study inhibit mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway by ablating phosphorylation of ribosomal protein 6 (rps6), and also the kinase necessary for phosphorylating rps6 in Huh7.5 cells (pS6K1). Chalcones 20-29 ribosomal protein S6 Homo sapiens 154-158 28442256-5 2017 We suggest that the chalcones used in this study inhibit mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway by ablating phosphorylation of ribosomal protein 6 (rps6), and also the kinase necessary for phosphorylating rps6 in Huh7.5 cells (pS6K1). Chalcones 20-29 ribosomal protein S6 Homo sapiens 211-215 28442256-5 2017 We suggest that the chalcones used in this study inhibit mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway by ablating phosphorylation of ribosomal protein 6 (rps6), and also the kinase necessary for phosphorylating rps6 in Huh7.5 cells (pS6K1). Chalcones 20-29 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 219-223 28242551-0 2017 Analogues of xanthones--Chalcones and bis-chalcones as alpha-glucosidase inhibitors and anti-diabetes candidates. Chalcones 24-33 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 55-72 28222316-1 2017 The structure of alpha-napthoflavone (ANF), a potent inhibitor of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1, mimics the structure of chalcones. Chalcones 109-118 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 77-83 28235703-2 2017 Starting from two previously identified chalcone-based FXR antagonists, we tried to increase the activity through the design and synthesis of a library containing chalcones, flavones and chromenes, based on substitution manipulation and conformation (ring closure) restriction strategy. Chalcones 163-172 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4 Mus musculus 55-58 28235703-3 2017 Many chalcones and four chromenes were identified as microM potent FXR antagonists, among which chromene 11c significantly decreased the plasma and hepatic triglyceride level in KKay mice. Chalcones 5-14 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4 Mus musculus 67-70 28271110-1 2017 The catalytic asymmetric bromoamination of chalcones with N-bromosuccinimide as both bromine and amide source was realized by using a chiral N,N"-dioxide-Sc(NTf2)3 complex as an efficient catalyst. Chalcones 43-52 nuclear transport factor 2 Homo sapiens 157-161 28177228-2 2017 The 4,6-diamino-1,2-dihydro-1,3,5-triazine scaffold is well-established as a useful scaffold for DHFR inhibition, while chalcones have been reported to be inhibitors of TrxR. Chalcones 120-129 peroxiredoxin 5 Homo sapiens 169-173 28392527-0 2017 Interactions of Three Chalcones with Human Serum Albumin Revealed by Spectroscopic Techniques. Chalcones 22-31 albumin Homo sapiens 49-56 26815590-12 2017 The kinetics of the examined chalcones are indicative of a distribution to the tissue compartment with the predominance of a rate constant from central to peripheral compartments (k12) over the rate constant from peripheral to central compartments (k21). Chalcones 29-38 keratin 12 Rattus norvegicus 180-183 28392527-4 2017 The binding affinities of three chalcones with HSA at pH 7.4 were ranked in the order (the binding constants in the range 0.28 - 2.39 x 105 L mol-1), 2",4",4-triHC > 2",4"-diHC > 4-HC, indicating that the three chalcones displayed tight affinities for HSA and the hydroxyl group in chalcones played a key role in their binding affinities with HSA. Chalcones 32-41 albumin Homo sapiens 258-261 28392527-4 2017 The binding affinities of three chalcones with HSA at pH 7.4 were ranked in the order (the binding constants in the range 0.28 - 2.39 x 105 L mol-1), 2",4",4-triHC > 2",4"-diHC > 4-HC, indicating that the three chalcones displayed tight affinities for HSA and the hydroxyl group in chalcones played a key role in their binding affinities with HSA. Chalcones 32-41 albumin Homo sapiens 47-50 28392527-4 2017 The binding affinities of three chalcones with HSA at pH 7.4 were ranked in the order (the binding constants in the range 0.28 - 2.39 x 105 L mol-1), 2",4",4-triHC > 2",4"-diHC > 4-HC, indicating that the three chalcones displayed tight affinities for HSA and the hydroxyl group in chalcones played a key role in their binding affinities with HSA. Chalcones 217-226 albumin Homo sapiens 47-50 28392527-4 2017 The binding affinities of three chalcones with HSA at pH 7.4 were ranked in the order (the binding constants in the range 0.28 - 2.39 x 105 L mol-1), 2",4",4-triHC > 2",4"-diHC > 4-HC, indicating that the three chalcones displayed tight affinities for HSA and the hydroxyl group in chalcones played a key role in their binding affinities with HSA. Chalcones 217-226 albumin Homo sapiens 47-50 28392527-4 2017 The binding affinities of three chalcones with HSA at pH 7.4 were ranked in the order (the binding constants in the range 0.28 - 2.39 x 105 L mol-1), 2",4",4-triHC > 2",4"-diHC > 4-HC, indicating that the three chalcones displayed tight affinities for HSA and the hydroxyl group in chalcones played a key role in their binding affinities with HSA. Chalcones 32-41 albumin Homo sapiens 258-261 28392527-5 2017 The results of the UV absorption and the fluorescence enhancement elucidated that the chalcones may lead to micro-environmental and conformational changes of HSA. Chalcones 86-95 albumin Homo sapiens 158-161 28245770-4 2017 Chromones are structurally related to a series of coumarins and chalcones, which are well-known inhibitors of MAO-B. Chalcones 64-73 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 110-115 28392527-6 2017 The binding site of the chalcone 2",4",4-triHC on the HSA was explored by the spectroscopic properties of the 2",4",4-triHC-HSA complex at pH 7.4 and 3.5, and the results demonstrated that 2",4",4-triHC bound within the hydrophobic pockets of subdomain IIA of HSA, namely site I, and the electrostatic force and ionic interactions played a crucial role in the binding interaction between chalcones and protein. Chalcones 388-397 albumin Homo sapiens 54-57 28392527-6 2017 The binding site of the chalcone 2",4",4-triHC on the HSA was explored by the spectroscopic properties of the 2",4",4-triHC-HSA complex at pH 7.4 and 3.5, and the results demonstrated that 2",4",4-triHC bound within the hydrophobic pockets of subdomain IIA of HSA, namely site I, and the electrostatic force and ionic interactions played a crucial role in the binding interaction between chalcones and protein. Chalcones 388-397 albumin Homo sapiens 124-127 28392527-6 2017 The binding site of the chalcone 2",4",4-triHC on the HSA was explored by the spectroscopic properties of the 2",4",4-triHC-HSA complex at pH 7.4 and 3.5, and the results demonstrated that 2",4",4-triHC bound within the hydrophobic pockets of subdomain IIA of HSA, namely site I, and the electrostatic force and ionic interactions played a crucial role in the binding interaction between chalcones and protein. Chalcones 388-397 albumin Homo sapiens 124-127 27903423-7 2017 In western blot assay, the two chalcones reduced the expression of cell death-related proteins such as Bcl-2 and cyclin D1 and promoted the cleavage of PARP. Chalcones 31-40 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 103-108 27903423-7 2017 In western blot assay, the two chalcones reduced the expression of cell death-related proteins such as Bcl-2 and cyclin D1 and promoted the cleavage of PARP. Chalcones 31-40 cyclin D1 Mus musculus 113-122 27903423-7 2017 In western blot assay, the two chalcones reduced the expression of cell death-related proteins such as Bcl-2 and cyclin D1 and promoted the cleavage of PARP. Chalcones 31-40 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 152-156 27517610-4 2016 With this in mind, we studied the binding modes of 37 flavonoids (flavones and chalcones) inside the cyclin-dependent PK CDK1 using docking experiments. Chalcones 79-88 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 101-107 27810244-0 2016 Novel synthetic chalcones induce apoptosis in the A549 non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring a KRAS mutation. Chalcones 16-25 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 100-104 27341558-8 2016 Together with the previous finding that alpha-Br-TMC and alpha-CF3-TMC inhibit the response to inflammation by inducing Nrf2 and blocking NF-kappaB activities, our data suggest that synthetic chalcones might be useful as anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer and immunomodulatory agents in the treatment of human diseases. Chalcones 192-201 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 120-124 27727127-3 2016 The pyrazolines inhibited ATP-binding cassette efflux transporters of types P-gp and BCRP while the chalcones inhibited selectively BCRP. Chalcones 100-109 BCR pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 132-136 28545385-0 2017 Effect on Acetylcholinesterase and Anti-oxidant Activity of Synthetic Chalcones having a Good Predicted Pharmacokinetic Profile. Chalcones 70-79 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 10-30 28545385-2 2017 In this work, we investigated the effect of twenty-two synthesized chalcones on AChE activity. Chalcones 67-76 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 80-84 28545385-3 2017 OBJECTIVE: This work is aimed to synthesize and evaluate the effect of chalcones on the AChE activity, as well as anti-oxidant activity and predict their pharmacokinetic profile. Chalcones 71-80 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 88-92 28545385-4 2017 METHOD: Chalcones were synthesized through a Claisen-Schmidt condensation and their inhibitory effect on the AChE was evaluated by the Elmann"s colorimetric method. Chalcones 8-17 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 109-113 27902880-1 2016 Numerous studies have shown that chalcones are promising scaffolds for the development of new monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) inhibitors. Chalcones 33-42 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 94-113 27902880-1 2016 Numerous studies have shown that chalcones are promising scaffolds for the development of new monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) inhibitors. Chalcones 33-42 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 115-120 27810244-2 2016 Treatment of human lung cancer cell line harboring KRAS mutation (A549) with the chalcones induced dose-dependent apoptosis. Chalcones 81-90 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 51-55 27735138-1 2016 Chalcones are easily synthesized natural precursors of secondary plant metabolites, and their derivatives show various biological activities including inhibition of ABC transporters. Chalcones 0-9 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 165-168 27517610-4 2016 With this in mind, we studied the binding modes of 37 flavonoids (flavones and chalcones) inside the cyclin-dependent PK CDK1 using docking experiments. Chalcones 79-88 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 121-125 27402375-2 2016 In our previous study, we have shown that a series of methoxylated chalcones with F functional group exhibited high binding affinity toward human monoamine oxidase-B (hMAO-B). Chalcones 67-76 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 146-165 27402375-2 2016 In our previous study, we have shown that a series of methoxylated chalcones with F functional group exhibited high binding affinity toward human monoamine oxidase-B (hMAO-B). Chalcones 67-76 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 167-173 27100033-1 2016 During the last decade it has been found that chalcones and quinazolines are promising inhibitors of ABCG2. Chalcones 46-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 101-106 27044026-2 2016 The inducible enzyme heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) protects cells against inflammation and can be induced by electrophilic compounds like the chalcones (1,3-diphenylprop-2-enones) from the class of alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl compounds. Chalcones 136-145 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 39-43 26994844-3 2016 In order to evaluate whether simultaneous inhibition of DHFR and TrxR by dihydrotriazines (DHFR-targeting) and chalcones (TrxR-targeting) may be beneficial, breast MCF-7 and colorectal HCT116 carcinoma cells were treated with combinations of selected dihydrotriazines and chalcones at a 1:1 M ratio. Chalcones 111-120 peroxiredoxin 5 Homo sapiens 122-126 26660296-0 2016 Design and Discovery of Some Novel Chalcones as Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Agents via Attenuating NF-kappaB. Chalcones 35-44 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 105-114 26974383-0 2016 Design and synthesis of novel chalcones as potent selective monoamine oxidase-B inhibitors. Chalcones 30-39 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 60-79 26974383-1 2016 A novel series of substituted chalcones were designed and synthesized to be evaluated as selective human MAO-B inhibitors. Chalcones 30-39 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 105-110 26907262-7 2016 Caspase-8 was not activated, but caspase-3 and -9 were both activated by chalcones in HepG2 cells. Chalcones 73-82 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 33-49 26762836-6 2016 Since it has been proposed previously that XO inhibition and radical scavenging could be useful properties for reduction of ROS-levels in tissue, we determined the chalcones" effects to rescue neurons subjected to ROS-induced stress created by the addition of beta-amyloid peptide. Chalcones 164-173 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 260-280 27071783-4 2016 Chalcones can be considered as novel candidates for the development of antihyperalgesic preparations based on TRPA1 desensitization. Chalcones 0-9 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 110-115 26429556-5 2016 Recent studies also showed that heteroaryl-based chalcones are potent MAO-A inhibitors. Chalcones 49-58 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 70-75 26429556-3 2016 The review also emphasises the structure-activity relationship studies and molecular recognition of chalcones towards MAO-A and B inhibition. Chalcones 100-109 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 118-123 26429556-4 2016 CONCLUSION: Many of the studies clearly revealed that most of the chalcones showed selective, reversible and potent MAO-B inhibition compared to MAO-A. Chalcones 66-75 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 116-121 26649241-0 2015 Inhibition of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 release from human endothelial cells by Angelica keiskei Koidzumi (Ashitaba) chalcones is structure-dependent. Chalcones 125-134 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 14-47 26475964-9 2015 Furthermore, a correlation between the distinct cytotoxicity of chalcones 1 and 2 and their ability to disrupt the p53-MDM2 interaction was established. Chalcones 64-73 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 115-118 26475964-9 2015 Furthermore, a correlation between the distinct cytotoxicity of chalcones 1 and 2 and their ability to disrupt the p53-MDM2 interaction was established. Chalcones 64-73 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 119-123 26475964-10 2015 SIGNIFICANCE: This work shows that prenylation is a determinant factor for the enhancement of chalcones tumour cytotoxicity by improving their ability to disrupt the p53-MDM2 interaction. Chalcones 94-103 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 166-169 26475964-10 2015 SIGNIFICANCE: This work shows that prenylation is a determinant factor for the enhancement of chalcones tumour cytotoxicity by improving their ability to disrupt the p53-MDM2 interaction. Chalcones 94-103 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 170-174 26432037-9 2015 We conclude that high potency chalcones such as 4h represent suitable leads for the development of MAO-B inhibitors for the treatment of Parkinson"s disease and possibly other neurodegenerative disorders. Chalcones 30-39 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 99-104 26351039-0 2015 Synthesis, alpha-glucosidase inhibitory and molecular docking studies of prenylated and geranylated flavones, isoflavones and chalcones. Chalcones 126-135 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 11-28 26248214-0 2015 Effects of structural modifications on the metal binding, anti-amyloid activity, and cholinesterase inhibitory activity of chalcones. Chalcones 123-132 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 85-99 26248214-3 2015 This work presents the design, synthesis, and biochemical evaluation of a series of chalcones, and assesses the relationship between their structures and their ability to bind metal ions and/or Abeta species, and inhibit AChE/BChE activity. Chalcones 84-93 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 194-199 26248214-3 2015 This work presents the design, synthesis, and biochemical evaluation of a series of chalcones, and assesses the relationship between their structures and their ability to bind metal ions and/or Abeta species, and inhibit AChE/BChE activity. Chalcones 84-93 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 221-225 26248214-3 2015 This work presents the design, synthesis, and biochemical evaluation of a series of chalcones, and assesses the relationship between their structures and their ability to bind metal ions and/or Abeta species, and inhibit AChE/BChE activity. Chalcones 84-93 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 226-230 26248214-4 2015 Several chalcones were found to exhibit potent disaggregation of pre-formed N-biotinyl Abeta1-42 (bioAbeta42) aggregates in vitro in the absence and presence of Cu(2+)/Zn(2+), while others were effective at inhibiting the action of AChE. Chalcones 8-17 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 232-236 26193682-0 2015 Chalcones, semicarbazones and pyrazolines as inhibitors of cathepsins B, H and L. Cathepsin B [EC 3.4.22.1], cathepsin H [EC 3.4.22.16] and cathepsin L [EC 3.4.22.15] are the most versatile lysosomal cysteine proteases and are responsible for intracellular protein degradation. Chalcones 0-9 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 82-93 26141763-11 2015 Furthermore, xanthoangelol (5-50 muM) inhibited the phosphorylation of Stat 3 without affecting the expression of the Stat 3 protein in the differentiation process of M2 macrophages, which indicated that these chalcones inhibited the differentiation of M2 macrophages. Chalcones 210-219 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 71-77 25688010-1 2015 Using whole-cell patch-clamp technique, we investigated influence of selected compounds from groups of prenylated chalcones and flavonoids: xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol on the activity of Kv1.3 channels in human leukemic Jurkat T cells. Chalcones 114-123 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 190-195 25688010-9 2015 These results may confirm our earlier hypothesis that the presence of a prenyl group in a molecule is a factor that facilitates the inhibition of Kv1.3 channels by compounds from the groups of flavonoids and chalcones. Chalcones 208-217 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 146-151 25466202-2 2015 Emerging evidence indicates that various natural and synthetic chalcones exhibit antimetastatic activity through the inhibition of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB), although the precise mechanism by which this occurs is currently unclear. Chalcones 63-72 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 131-152 25775405-5 2015 Both chalcones are able to affect the cell distribution of beta-catenin, and inhibit Wnt-specific reporter activity in HCT116 cells and in Xenopus embryos. Chalcones 5-14 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 59-71 25775405-8 2015 Taken together, our results strongly support these chalcones as novel negative modulators of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway and colon cancer cell growth in vitro. Chalcones 51-60 catenin beta 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 101-113 25638569-3 2015 Several natural and (semi) synthetic chalcones deserve the credit of being potential candidates that act by modulating the therapeutic targets PPAR-gamma, DPP-4, alpha-glucosidase, PTP1B, aldose reductase, and stimulate insulin secretion and tissue sensitivity. Chalcones 37-46 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 143-153 25638569-3 2015 Several natural and (semi) synthetic chalcones deserve the credit of being potential candidates that act by modulating the therapeutic targets PPAR-gamma, DPP-4, alpha-glucosidase, PTP1B, aldose reductase, and stimulate insulin secretion and tissue sensitivity. Chalcones 37-46 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 155-160 25638569-3 2015 Several natural and (semi) synthetic chalcones deserve the credit of being potential candidates that act by modulating the therapeutic targets PPAR-gamma, DPP-4, alpha-glucosidase, PTP1B, aldose reductase, and stimulate insulin secretion and tissue sensitivity. Chalcones 37-46 sucrase-isomaltase Homo sapiens 162-179 25638569-3 2015 Several natural and (semi) synthetic chalcones deserve the credit of being potential candidates that act by modulating the therapeutic targets PPAR-gamma, DPP-4, alpha-glucosidase, PTP1B, aldose reductase, and stimulate insulin secretion and tissue sensitivity. Chalcones 37-46 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 181-186 25638569-3 2015 Several natural and (semi) synthetic chalcones deserve the credit of being potential candidates that act by modulating the therapeutic targets PPAR-gamma, DPP-4, alpha-glucosidase, PTP1B, aldose reductase, and stimulate insulin secretion and tissue sensitivity. Chalcones 37-46 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Homo sapiens 188-204 25466202-2 2015 Emerging evidence indicates that various natural and synthetic chalcones exhibit antimetastatic activity through the inhibition of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB), although the precise mechanism by which this occurs is currently unclear. Chalcones 63-72 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 154-163 24845100-0 2014 The chalcones cardamonin and flavokawain B inhibit the differentiation of preadipocytes to adipocytes by activating ERK. Chalcones 4-13 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 116-119 24913985-0 2014 SAR studies of differently functionalized chalcones based hydrazones and their cyclized derivatives as inhibitors of mammalian cathepsin B and cathepsin H. Chalcones 42-51 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 127-138 24913985-0 2014 SAR studies of differently functionalized chalcones based hydrazones and their cyclized derivatives as inhibitors of mammalian cathepsin B and cathepsin H. Chalcones 42-51 cathepsin H Homo sapiens 143-154 24583196-7 2014 Chalcones R7 and R13 induced an increase of pro-apoptotic proteins Bax, Bid and Bak (only chalcone R13), as well as a decrease in anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 expression. Chalcones 0-9 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 67-70 24583196-7 2014 Chalcones R7 and R13 induced an increase of pro-apoptotic proteins Bax, Bid and Bak (only chalcone R13), as well as a decrease in anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 expression. Chalcones 0-9 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Mus musculus 72-75 24583196-7 2014 Chalcones R7 and R13 induced an increase of pro-apoptotic proteins Bax, Bid and Bak (only chalcone R13), as well as a decrease in anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 expression. Chalcones 0-9 BCL2-antagonist/killer 1 Mus musculus 80-83 24583196-7 2014 Chalcones R7 and R13 induced an increase of pro-apoptotic proteins Bax, Bid and Bak (only chalcone R13), as well as a decrease in anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 expression. Chalcones 0-9 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 145-150 24583196-8 2014 These chalcones also induced an increase in Fas and a decrease in p21 and p53 expression. Chalcones 6-15 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 66-69 24583196-8 2014 These chalcones also induced an increase in Fas and a decrease in p21 and p53 expression. Chalcones 6-15 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 74-77 24583196-10 2014 All compounds induced an increase in cell calcium concentration and an increase in CHOP expression, which together with an increase in caspase-12 activity, suggest that chalcones could induce an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. Chalcones 169-178 DNA-damage inducible transcript 3 Mus musculus 83-87 24583196-10 2014 All compounds induced an increase in cell calcium concentration and an increase in CHOP expression, which together with an increase in caspase-12 activity, suggest that chalcones could induce an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. Chalcones 169-178 caspase 12 Mus musculus 135-145 25442306-2 2014 Among the synthesized chalcones, compound 6n was found to be the most potent and selective against A549 lung cancer cell line (IC50 = 0.8 muM). Chalcones 22-31 latexin Homo sapiens 138-141 24845100-8 2014 CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that ERK activation and consequent downregulation of adipocyte-specific transcription factors are involved in the inhibitory effects of the chalcones cardamonin and flavokawain B on adipocyte differentiation. Chalcones 176-185 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 41-44 25276196-2 2014 In this study, a group of recently synthesized chalcones, with the structure of 1,3-diarylprop-2-en-1-one having different COX-1 and/or COX-2 selectivities have been examined on human hepatocarcinoma (HepG2), lung carcinoma (A549), and breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7) cell line, using Sulforhodamine B (SRB) assay. Chalcones 47-56 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I Homo sapiens 123-128 25276196-2 2014 In this study, a group of recently synthesized chalcones, with the structure of 1,3-diarylprop-2-en-1-one having different COX-1 and/or COX-2 selectivities have been examined on human hepatocarcinoma (HepG2), lung carcinoma (A549), and breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7) cell line, using Sulforhodamine B (SRB) assay. Chalcones 47-56 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 136-141 25276196-2 2014 In this study, a group of recently synthesized chalcones, with the structure of 1,3-diarylprop-2-en-1-one having different COX-1 and/or COX-2 selectivities have been examined on human hepatocarcinoma (HepG2), lung carcinoma (A549), and breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7) cell line, using Sulforhodamine B (SRB) assay. Chalcones 47-56 chaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 4 Homo sapiens 283-299 25276196-2 2014 In this study, a group of recently synthesized chalcones, with the structure of 1,3-diarylprop-2-en-1-one having different COX-1 and/or COX-2 selectivities have been examined on human hepatocarcinoma (HepG2), lung carcinoma (A549), and breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7) cell line, using Sulforhodamine B (SRB) assay. Chalcones 47-56 chaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 4 Homo sapiens 301-304 24722377-0 2014 Chalcones suppress fatty acid-induced lipid accumulation through a LKB1/AMPK signaling pathway in HepG2 cells. Chalcones 0-9 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 67-71 24747187-0 2014 Synthesis, characterization, theoretical, anti-bacterial and molecular docking studies of quinoline based chalcones as a DNA gyrase inhibitor. Chalcones 106-115 DNA topoisomerase II alpha Homo sapiens 121-131 24722377-0 2014 Chalcones suppress fatty acid-induced lipid accumulation through a LKB1/AMPK signaling pathway in HepG2 cells. Chalcones 0-9 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 72-76 24722377-7 2014 We also found that these chalcones increased the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha), which is involved in FA oxidation. Chalcones 25-34 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Homo sapiens 63-111 24722377-7 2014 We also found that these chalcones increased the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha), which is involved in FA oxidation. Chalcones 25-34 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Homo sapiens 113-122 24722377-8 2014 Moreover, these chalcones increased phosphorylation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and liver kinase B1 (LKB1), upstream regulators of SREBP-1 and PPARalpha. Chalcones 16-25 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 55-83 24722377-8 2014 Moreover, these chalcones increased phosphorylation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and liver kinase B1 (LKB1), upstream regulators of SREBP-1 and PPARalpha. Chalcones 16-25 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 24722377-8 2014 Moreover, these chalcones increased phosphorylation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and liver kinase B1 (LKB1), upstream regulators of SREBP-1 and PPARalpha. Chalcones 16-25 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 95-110 24722377-8 2014 Moreover, these chalcones increased phosphorylation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and liver kinase B1 (LKB1), upstream regulators of SREBP-1 and PPARalpha. Chalcones 16-25 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 112-116 24722377-8 2014 Moreover, these chalcones increased phosphorylation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and liver kinase B1 (LKB1), upstream regulators of SREBP-1 and PPARalpha. Chalcones 16-25 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 142-149 24722377-8 2014 Moreover, these chalcones increased phosphorylation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and liver kinase B1 (LKB1), upstream regulators of SREBP-1 and PPARalpha. Chalcones 16-25 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Homo sapiens 154-163 23330659-0 2013 In vitro inhibition effect of some chalcones on erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase I and II. Chalcones 35-44 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 60-87 24920885-0 2014 Quinoxaline-substituted chalcones as new inhibitors of breast cancer resistance protein ABCG2: polyspecificity at B-ring position. Chalcones 24-33 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 55-87 24920885-0 2014 Quinoxaline-substituted chalcones as new inhibitors of breast cancer resistance protein ABCG2: polyspecificity at B-ring position. Chalcones 24-33 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 88-93 24920885-1 2014 A series of chalcones substituted by a quinoxaline unit at the B-ring were synthesized and tested as inhibitors of breast cancer resistance protein-mediated mitoxantrone efflux. Chalcones 12-21 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 115-147 24675137-0 2014 Chalcones with electron-withdrawing and electron-donating substituents: anticancer activity against TRAIL resistant cancer cells, structure-activity relationship analysis and regulation of apoptotic proteins. Chalcones 0-9 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 100-105 24628502-1 2014 The possible reaction mechanisms of stereoselective [4 + 2] cycloaddition of enals and chalcones catalyzed by N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) have been investigated using density functional theory (DFT). Chalcones 87-96 high mobility group nucleosomal binding domain 4 Homo sapiens 110-138 25756670-10 2014 In addition, in the case of chalcones, the results suggest that the affinity toward P-gp of such compounds is mainly governed by intermolecular dispersive interactions at the binding site. Chalcones 28-37 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 84-88 24169316-6 2013 The chromenylchalcone scaffold, which is derived from natural products including isoflavonoids and chalcones, had not been previously reported as an MAO-B inhibitor. Chalcones 99-108 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 149-154 24613626-2 2014 Despite a large number of structurally and functionally diverse compounds, also flavonoids and chalcones have been reported as inhibitors of P-gp. Chalcones 95-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 141-145 24467530-4 2014 These pathways and targets that are affected by chalcones include MDM2/p53, tubulin, proteasome, NF-kappa B, TRIAL/death receptors and mitochondria mediated apoptotic pathways, cell cycle, STAT3, AP-1, NRF2, AR, ER, PPAR-gamma and beta-catenin/Wnt. Chalcones 48-57 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 66-70 24467530-4 2014 These pathways and targets that are affected by chalcones include MDM2/p53, tubulin, proteasome, NF-kappa B, TRIAL/death receptors and mitochondria mediated apoptotic pathways, cell cycle, STAT3, AP-1, NRF2, AR, ER, PPAR-gamma and beta-catenin/Wnt. Chalcones 48-57 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 71-74 24467530-4 2014 These pathways and targets that are affected by chalcones include MDM2/p53, tubulin, proteasome, NF-kappa B, TRIAL/death receptors and mitochondria mediated apoptotic pathways, cell cycle, STAT3, AP-1, NRF2, AR, ER, PPAR-gamma and beta-catenin/Wnt. Chalcones 48-57 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 189-194 24467530-4 2014 These pathways and targets that are affected by chalcones include MDM2/p53, tubulin, proteasome, NF-kappa B, TRIAL/death receptors and mitochondria mediated apoptotic pathways, cell cycle, STAT3, AP-1, NRF2, AR, ER, PPAR-gamma and beta-catenin/Wnt. Chalcones 48-57 JunB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 196-200 24467530-4 2014 These pathways and targets that are affected by chalcones include MDM2/p53, tubulin, proteasome, NF-kappa B, TRIAL/death receptors and mitochondria mediated apoptotic pathways, cell cycle, STAT3, AP-1, NRF2, AR, ER, PPAR-gamma and beta-catenin/Wnt. Chalcones 48-57 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 202-206 24467530-4 2014 These pathways and targets that are affected by chalcones include MDM2/p53, tubulin, proteasome, NF-kappa B, TRIAL/death receptors and mitochondria mediated apoptotic pathways, cell cycle, STAT3, AP-1, NRF2, AR, ER, PPAR-gamma and beta-catenin/Wnt. Chalcones 48-57 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 216-226 24467530-4 2014 These pathways and targets that are affected by chalcones include MDM2/p53, tubulin, proteasome, NF-kappa B, TRIAL/death receptors and mitochondria mediated apoptotic pathways, cell cycle, STAT3, AP-1, NRF2, AR, ER, PPAR-gamma and beta-catenin/Wnt. Chalcones 48-57 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 231-243 24134853-8 2013 Both chalcones increased Bax/Bcl2 ratios and decreased Ki67 and CD71 antigen expressions. Chalcones 5-14 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 25-28 24134853-8 2013 Both chalcones increased Bax/Bcl2 ratios and decreased Ki67 and CD71 antigen expressions. Chalcones 5-14 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 29-33 24134853-8 2013 Both chalcones increased Bax/Bcl2 ratios and decreased Ki67 and CD71 antigen expressions. Chalcones 5-14 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 64-68 23339572-4 2013 HO-1 expression is triggered by the Nrf2-Keap1 signalling pathway, initiated by the addition of chalcones to thiol groups of Keap1 via Michael-type reaction. Chalcones 96-105 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 36-40 24243608-4 2013 In addition, it was also demonstrated that some of these chalcones are moderate inhibitors of cathepsin K and have no activity against cathepsin B. Chalcones 57-66 cathepsin K Homo sapiens 94-105 23877542-5 2013 We showed that synthetic chalcones induced an activation of caspase-9 but not caspase-8 in PC-3 cells. Chalcones 25-34 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 60-69 23339572-4 2013 HO-1 expression is triggered by the Nrf2-Keap1 signalling pathway, initiated by the addition of chalcones to thiol groups of Keap1 via Michael-type reaction. Chalcones 96-105 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 23339572-4 2013 HO-1 expression is triggered by the Nrf2-Keap1 signalling pathway, initiated by the addition of chalcones to thiol groups of Keap1 via Michael-type reaction. Chalcones 96-105 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 125-130 23639652-0 2013 Synthetic chalcones and sulfonamides as new classes of Yersinia enterocolitica YopH tyrosine phosphatase inhibitors. Chalcones 10-19 yopH Yersinia enterocolitica 79-83 23844408-3 2013 The cytotoxicity bioassays of these chalcones and 5-deoxyflavonoids were screened using the sulforhodamine B (SRB) protein staining method, and the results showed that compounds 2, 4, 5, 6, 10, 15, and 19 exhibited moderate cytotoxicity against the cancer cell line of MDA-MB-231, U251, BGC-823, and B16 in comparison with control drugs (HCPT, Vincristine, and Taxol). Chalcones 36-45 chaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 4 Homo sapiens 92-108 23844408-3 2013 The cytotoxicity bioassays of these chalcones and 5-deoxyflavonoids were screened using the sulforhodamine B (SRB) protein staining method, and the results showed that compounds 2, 4, 5, 6, 10, 15, and 19 exhibited moderate cytotoxicity against the cancer cell line of MDA-MB-231, U251, BGC-823, and B16 in comparison with control drugs (HCPT, Vincristine, and Taxol). Chalcones 36-45 chaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 4 Homo sapiens 110-113 23608763-0 2013 Chalcones, inhibitors for topoisomerase I and cathepsin B and L, as potential anti-cancer agents. Chalcones 0-9 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 46-57 23360090-1 2013 New imines, derived from aromatic aldehyde, chalcones and 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol exhibited promising anti-convulsant activity which is explained through chemo-biological interactions at receptor site producing the inhibition of human Carbonic Anhydrase-II enzyme (hCA-II) through the proposed pharmacophore model at molecular levels as basis for pharmacological activity. Chalcones 44-53 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 245-266 23360090-1 2013 New imines, derived from aromatic aldehyde, chalcones and 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol exhibited promising anti-convulsant activity which is explained through chemo-biological interactions at receptor site producing the inhibition of human Carbonic Anhydrase-II enzyme (hCA-II) through the proposed pharmacophore model at molecular levels as basis for pharmacological activity. Chalcones 44-53 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 275-281 23368840-1 2013 A one-pot cascade transformation of chalcones into beta-imidoketones has been developed, in which NBS provides both electrophilic bromine and nucleophilic nitrogen sources, and DBU functions as a nucleophilic reagent to activate NBS to be a more electrophilic bromine species and to further remove the bromine of alpha-bromoketones. Chalcones 36-45 nibrin Homo sapiens 98-101 23330926-11 2013 4) For chalcones, the C-3"-, and C-8- positions undergo hydroxylation. Chalcones 7-16 complement C3 Homo sapiens 22-25 23330926-11 2013 4) For chalcones, the C-3"-, and C-8- positions undergo hydroxylation. Chalcones 7-16 homeobox C8 Homo sapiens 33-36 23330926-12 2013 The C-8- position is a very active site for metabolism of chalcones. Chalcones 58-67 homeobox C8 Homo sapiens 4-7 23805528-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of chalcones extracted from Angelica Keiskei (AC) on the mRNA expression of phosphatidy I inositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and serine-threonine kinases (Akt) in hepatocytes of rats with diabetes. Chalcones 34-43 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 176-179 23368840-1 2013 A one-pot cascade transformation of chalcones into beta-imidoketones has been developed, in which NBS provides both electrophilic bromine and nucleophilic nitrogen sources, and DBU functions as a nucleophilic reagent to activate NBS to be a more electrophilic bromine species and to further remove the bromine of alpha-bromoketones. Chalcones 36-45 nibrin Homo sapiens 229-232 23368840-2 2013 The whole process involves tandem bromoamination and debromination, which represents a unique example of preparing beta-aminoketones by the reaction of chalcones with the NBS/DBU combination. Chalcones 152-161 nibrin Homo sapiens 171-174 23183544-0 2013 Effects of structural and electronic characteristics of chalcones on the activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma. Chalcones 56-65 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 87-135 23183544-1 2013 Chalcones share some structural similarities with GW-1929, a highly-selective and potent agonist for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARgamma). Chalcones 0-9 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 101-149 23183544-1 2013 Chalcones share some structural similarities with GW-1929, a highly-selective and potent agonist for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARgamma). Chalcones 0-9 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 151-160 23183544-2 2013 In this study, we tested 53 structurally diverse chalcones to identify characteristics essential for PPARgamma activation in a GAL4-based transactivation assay. Chalcones 49-58 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 101-110 23183544-4 2013 Our results indicate that chalcones with an electron rich group or sterically large groups such as naphthyl on the carbonyl side tend to activate PPARgamma. Chalcones 26-35 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 146-155 23183544-5 2013 The absence of any strict structural or electronic requirements suggests that the flexibility of the PPARgamma ligand binding pocket may allow binding of diverse chalcones with some preference for a slightly larger electron-rich group on the carbonyl side. Chalcones 162-171 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 101-110 23183544-6 2013 We predict that further structure-activity relationship studies on chalcones with naphthalene or electron-rich groups near the carbonyl moiety will lead to the development of more potent PPARgamma agonists. Chalcones 67-76 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 187-196 22710558-0 2012 Natural chalcones as dual inhibitors of HDACs and NF-kappaB. Chalcones 8-17 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 50-59 23203129-11 2012 Chalcones enhance TRAIL-induced apoptosis in HeLa cells through increased expression of TRAIL-R2. Chalcones 0-9 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 18-23 23203129-11 2012 Chalcones enhance TRAIL-induced apoptosis in HeLa cells through increased expression of TRAIL-R2. Chalcones 0-9 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 89-97 23203129-12 2012 Our study has indicated that chalcones augment the antitumor activity of TRAIL and confirm their cancer chemopreventive properties. Chalcones 29-38 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 73-78 23285667-2 2012 The chalcones B1-13 have been synthesized by the condensation of 2-[2-(2, 6-dichloro phenyl)amino]phenylmethyl-3-acetamido-6,8-dibromoquinazolin-4(3H)-one A with different substituted aromatic aldehydes. Chalcones 4-13 immunoglobulin kappa variable 7-3 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 14-19 22854194-2 2012 The chalcones and flavanones were screened against mycobacterial FAS-II pathway using a recombinant mycobacterial strain, against which the most potent compound showed ~88% inhibition in bacterial growth and substantially induction of reporter gene activity at 100 muM concentration. Chalcones 4-13 latexin Homo sapiens 265-268 23203129-0 2012 Targeting death receptor TRAIL-R2 by chalcones for TRAIL-induced apoptosis in cancer cells. Chalcones 37-46 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 25-33 23203129-0 2012 Targeting death receptor TRAIL-R2 by chalcones for TRAIL-induced apoptosis in cancer cells. Chalcones 37-46 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 25-30 23203129-5 2012 Chalcones can sensitize cancer cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Chalcones 0-9 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 40-45 22710558-14 2012 The dual inhibitory potential of the selected chalcones on NF-kappaB and HDACs was investigated for the first time. Chalcones 46-55 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 59-68 22677029-0 2012 A SAR study on a series of synthetic lipophilic chalcones as inhibitor of transcription factor NF-kappaB. Chalcones 48-57 sarcosinemia autosomal recessive Mus musculus 2-5 22677029-0 2012 A SAR study on a series of synthetic lipophilic chalcones as inhibitor of transcription factor NF-kappaB. Chalcones 48-57 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 95-104 22470321-3 2012 Tetralones as chemical precursors and related fluorescent chalcones exhibit affinities at hH(3)R in the same concentration range like the reference antagonist ciproxifan (hH(3)R pK(i) value of 7.2). Chalcones 58-67 histamine receptor H3 Homo sapiens 90-96 22190402-0 2012 Arylalkyl ketones, benzophenones, desoxybenzoins and chalcones inhibit TNF-alpha induced expression of ICAM-1: structure-activity analysis. Chalcones 53-62 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 71-80 22190402-0 2012 Arylalkyl ketones, benzophenones, desoxybenzoins and chalcones inhibit TNF-alpha induced expression of ICAM-1: structure-activity analysis. Chalcones 53-62 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 103-109 22449016-0 2012 Investigation of chalcones as selective inhibitors of the breast cancer resistance protein: critical role of methoxylation in both inhibition potency and cytotoxicity. Chalcones 17-26 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 58-90 22470321-3 2012 Tetralones as chemical precursors and related fluorescent chalcones exhibit affinities at hH(3)R in the same concentration range like the reference antagonist ciproxifan (hH(3)R pK(i) value of 7.2). Chalcones 58-67 histamine receptor H3 Homo sapiens 171-177 22410118-3 2012 Among the derivatives, 1,3-diphenylpropenone (DPhP) was most efficacious, and it significantly suppressed TNF-alpha-induced production of IL-8 which is a proinflammatory and proangiogenic cytokine. Chalcones 23-44 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 106-115 22410118-3 2012 Among the derivatives, 1,3-diphenylpropenone (DPhP) was most efficacious, and it significantly suppressed TNF-alpha-induced production of IL-8 which is a proinflammatory and proangiogenic cytokine. Chalcones 23-44 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 138-142 22410118-0 2012 1,3-Diphenylpropenone ameliorates TNBS-induced rat colitis through suppression of NF-kappaB activation and IL-8 induction. Chalcones 0-21 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 107-111 22410118-3 2012 Among the derivatives, 1,3-diphenylpropenone (DPhP) was most efficacious, and it significantly suppressed TNF-alpha-induced production of IL-8 which is a proinflammatory and proangiogenic cytokine. Chalcones 46-50 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 106-115 22410118-3 2012 Among the derivatives, 1,3-diphenylpropenone (DPhP) was most efficacious, and it significantly suppressed TNF-alpha-induced production of IL-8 which is a proinflammatory and proangiogenic cytokine. Chalcones 46-50 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 138-142 22410118-6 2012 In the colon tissue, DPhP inhibited TNBS-induced NF-kappaB nuclear translocation, IL-8 and TNF-alpha expressions, and abnormal angiogenesis. Chalcones 21-25 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 82-86 22410118-6 2012 In the colon tissue, DPhP inhibited TNBS-induced NF-kappaB nuclear translocation, IL-8 and TNF-alpha expressions, and abnormal angiogenesis. Chalcones 21-25 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 91-100 22410118-7 2012 In addition, DPhP also suppressed IL-8-induced angiogenesis, which was revealed by an in vivo assay using chick chorioallantoic membrane. Chalcones 13-17 interleukin 8-like 2 Gallus gallus 34-38 22410118-8 2012 Furthermore, the level of IL-6, a pleiotropic cytokine which is implicated in the pathogenesis of IBD and colitis-associated cancer, was suppressed by DPhP in rat colon tissue and serum. Chalcones 151-155 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 26-30 22410118-9 2012 In conclusion, the results suggest that DPhP is a potential dual-acting IBD drug candidate targeting both inflammation and abnormal angiogenesis, possibly through the NF-kappaB and IL-8 signaling pathway. Chalcones 40-44 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 181-185 22112540-0 2012 Investigation of chalcones and benzochalcones as inhibitors of breast cancer resistance protein. Chalcones 17-26 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 63-95 22200628-6 2012 The most effective compound DPhP, also known as chalcone, showed weak VEGF receptor tyrosine kinase activity compared with the specific inhibitor, SU4312 (3-[[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]methylene]-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one). Chalcones 28-32 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 70-74 22200628-7 2012 However, DPhP also inhibited several other receptor tyrosine kinases including Tie-2, epithermal growth factor (EGF) receptor, EphB2, fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor 3 and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) receptor, as revealed by a receptor tyrosine kinase array assay. Chalcones 9-13 TEK receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 79-84 22200628-7 2012 However, DPhP also inhibited several other receptor tyrosine kinases including Tie-2, epithermal growth factor (EGF) receptor, EphB2, fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor 3 and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) receptor, as revealed by a receptor tyrosine kinase array assay. Chalcones 9-13 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 86-125 22200628-7 2012 However, DPhP also inhibited several other receptor tyrosine kinases including Tie-2, epithermal growth factor (EGF) receptor, EphB2, fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor 3 and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) receptor, as revealed by a receptor tyrosine kinase array assay. Chalcones 9-13 EPH receptor B2 Homo sapiens 127-132 22200628-7 2012 However, DPhP also inhibited several other receptor tyrosine kinases including Tie-2, epithermal growth factor (EGF) receptor, EphB2, fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor 3 and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) receptor, as revealed by a receptor tyrosine kinase array assay. Chalcones 9-13 fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 Homo sapiens 134-175 22200628-7 2012 However, DPhP also inhibited several other receptor tyrosine kinases including Tie-2, epithermal growth factor (EGF) receptor, EphB2, fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor 3 and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) receptor, as revealed by a receptor tyrosine kinase array assay. Chalcones 9-13 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 180-225 22200628-10 2012 These results suggest that the simple flavonoid, DPhP (chalcone), has valuable potential as an antiangiogenic and anti-cancer agent, and its action is mediated through the inhibition of multi-target RTKs including VEGF receptor 2. Chalcones 49-53 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 214-218 22177409-3 2012 Chalcones were tested for their growth inhibitory activity in three human tumor cell lines (MCF-7, NCI-H460 and A375-C5) using the SRB assay. Chalcones 0-9 chaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 4 Homo sapiens 131-134 22112540-4 2012 The aim of the current study was to investigate different multi-substituted chalcones for their BCRP inhibition. Chalcones 76-85 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 96-100 22963624-2 2012 The aim of this study was to evaluate chalcones as inhibitors of the chlorinating activity of MPO using in vitro and ex vivo assays. Chalcones 38-47 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 94-97 23018855-7 2012 Compared to chalcone 1, chalcones 2 and 3, which possess 3"-substituted isoprenyl or bulky 2-benzoylbiphenyl, showed significantly decreased tyrosinase activity, while chalcone 4, possessing 3"-substituted 2-hydroxy-1-pentene group, showed slightly increased activity.The effects of chalcones 1-4 on melanin synthesis, without affecting cell growth, were assayed in melanin-producing B16 murine melanoma cells. Chalcones 24-33 tyrosinase Mus musculus 141-151 21988173-3 2011 QSAR study revealed that the presence of electron-withdrawing groups in B-ring and electron-donating groups in A-ring of chalcones was important for inhibition of LPS-induced IL-6 expression. Chalcones 121-130 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 175-179 21714592-5 2011 The classification in this review includes COX-2 inhibitors based on five- and six-membered heterocycles, benzoheterocycles (e.g., benzopyrans, benzopyranones, indoles and quinolines), quinones, chalcones, natural products and miscellaneous. Chalcones 195-204 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 43-48 21952533-0 2011 Binding of citrus flavanones and their glucuronides and chalcones to human serum albumin. Chalcones 56-65 albumin Homo sapiens 75-88 20938990-5 2011 Next, we investigated the effect of these chalcones on the translocation of GLUT4 and its underlying mechanisms. Chalcones 42-51 solute carrier family 2 member 4 Rattus norvegicus 76-81 21184149-2 2011 METHODS: From a series of 21 chalcones, the effects of the three best inhibitors of PC-3 and LNCaP cell viability on growth, including cell cycle changes, adhesion, migration, and cell invasion, as well as their ability to inhibit angiogenesis, clonogenic activity, and matrix metalloproteinases MMP-2 and MMP-9, were tested. Chalcones 29-38 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 84-88 21547675-0 2011 Chalcones isolated from Angelica keiskei and their inhibition of IL-6 production in TNF-alpha-stimulated MG-63 cell. Chalcones 0-9 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 65-69 21547675-0 2011 Chalcones isolated from Angelica keiskei and their inhibition of IL-6 production in TNF-alpha-stimulated MG-63 cell. Chalcones 0-9 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 84-93 21782455-0 2011 Synthesis and evaluation of novel 2-butyl-4-chloro-1-methylimidazole embedded chalcones and pyrazoles as angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. Chalcones 78-87 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 105-134 21782455-0 2011 Synthesis and evaluation of novel 2-butyl-4-chloro-1-methylimidazole embedded chalcones and pyrazoles as angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. Chalcones 78-87 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 136-139 21782455-4 2011 Screening all 36 new compounds using ACE inhibition assay, resulted chalcones with better ACE inhibitory activity compared to the respective pyrazole analogues. Chalcones 68-77 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 37-40 21782455-4 2011 Screening all 36 new compounds using ACE inhibition assay, resulted chalcones with better ACE inhibitory activity compared to the respective pyrazole analogues. Chalcones 68-77 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 90-93 21441032-2 2011 Mannich bases of heterocyclic chalcones inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production in lipopolysaccharide and interferon-gamma stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages. Chalcones 30-39 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 105-121 20938990-6 2011 The chalcones increased the GLUT4 level in the plasma membrane of L6 cells, but activated neither protein kinase C zeta/lambda, Akt, nor adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase, all of which regulate the GLUT4 translocation. Chalcones 4-13 solute carrier family 2 member 4 Rattus norvegicus 28-33 20938990-6 2011 The chalcones increased the GLUT4 level in the plasma membrane of L6 cells, but activated neither protein kinase C zeta/lambda, Akt, nor adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase, all of which regulate the GLUT4 translocation. Chalcones 4-13 solute carrier family 2 member 4 Rattus norvegicus 213-218 20005707-1 2010 A novel series of nitrogen-containing chalcones were synthesized by Mannich reaction and were screened for anti-inflammatory related activities such as inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), trypsin and beta-glucuronidase. Chalcones 38-47 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 166-182 21112783-6 2011 This study reports the HIF-1 inhibitory activities of a panel of chalcones, identifies a few lead candidates of single-digit micromolar potency, and determines important structural modifications. Chalcones 65-74 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 23-28 21728961-4 2011 Quantitative structure-activity relationships of the ability of flavones, chalcones, xanthones, acridones and various benzopyrane/benzofurane derivatives to inhibit ABCG2-mediated drug efflux have led to pharmacophores and molecular models allowing to optimize the available hit compounds and to design new-generation lead compounds. Chalcones 74-83 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 165-170 20566231-1 2010 With the aim to further improve the vasorelaxant activities of chalcones, nine hybrid chalcone derivatives conjugated with nitric oxide (NO) donor or 1,4-dihydropyridyl (1,4-DHP) moiety were designed and synthesized based on molecular hybridization strategy. Chalcones 63-72 dihydropyrimidinase Homo sapiens 174-177 20221513-1 2010 The first direct organocatalytic asymmetric vinylogous Michael addition reactions of gamma-butenolides to chalcones have been developed by using chiral 1,2-diaminocyclohexane as a novel organocatalyst via a di-iminium transition state to provide syn-Michael products with good yields, high diastereoselectivities and enantioselectivities (up to 78% yield, >99 : 1 dr and 96% ee). Chalcones 106-115 synemin Homo sapiens 246-249 20578711-0 2010 Solution phase synthesis of a combinatorial library of chalcones and flavones as potent cathepsin V inhibitors. Chalcones 55-64 cathepsin V Homo sapiens 88-99 20681544-2 2010 Here we compared the effects of chalcones on the expression of the pi class of glutathione S-transferase (GSTP) in rat primary hepatocytes. Chalcones 32-41 hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase Rattus norvegicus 79-104 20681544-2 2010 Here we compared the effects of chalcones on the expression of the pi class of glutathione S-transferase (GSTP) in rat primary hepatocytes. Chalcones 32-41 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Rattus norvegicus 106-110 20667741-0 2010 Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of prenylated chalcones as 5-LOX inhibitors. Chalcones 59-68 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 72-77 20667741-5 2010 5-LOX in vitro inhibition assay showed higher potency of di-O-prenylated chalcones than their mono-O-prenylated chalcone analogs. Chalcones 73-82 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 0-5 20714300-0 2010 Chalcones and dihydrochalcones augment TRAIL-mediated apoptosis in prostate cancer cells. Chalcones 0-9 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 39-44 20714300-3 2010 We examined the cytotoxic and apoptotic effect of chalcones and dihydrochalcones on TRAIL-mediated apoptosis in LNCaP prostate cancer cells. Chalcones 50-59 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 84-89 20167484-0 2010 The synthesis and angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity of chalcones and their pyrazole derivatives. Chalcones 77-86 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 4-47 20167484-0 2010 The synthesis and angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity of chalcones and their pyrazole derivatives. Chalcones 77-86 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 49-52 19735647-5 2010 hCNT3 was the only transporter that exhibited moderate sensitivity to the chalcones tested. Chalcones 74-83 solute carrier family 28 member 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 20005707-5 2010 Whereas the chalcones with piperidine methyl substitution (8b, 7b, 7c, 6c, 4b, 3c, 3b) were observed as effective inhibitors of COX-2, while the same compounds were found to be less reactive against COX-1 as compared to COX-2. Chalcones 12-21 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 128-133 20005707-5 2010 Whereas the chalcones with piperidine methyl substitution (8b, 7b, 7c, 6c, 4b, 3c, 3b) were observed as effective inhibitors of COX-2, while the same compounds were found to be less reactive against COX-1 as compared to COX-2. Chalcones 12-21 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I Homo sapiens 199-204 20005707-5 2010 Whereas the chalcones with piperidine methyl substitution (8b, 7b, 7c, 6c, 4b, 3c, 3b) were observed as effective inhibitors of COX-2, while the same compounds were found to be less reactive against COX-1 as compared to COX-2. Chalcones 12-21 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 220-225 20005707-1 2010 A novel series of nitrogen-containing chalcones were synthesized by Mannich reaction and were screened for anti-inflammatory related activities such as inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), trypsin and beta-glucuronidase. Chalcones 38-47 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 184-189 20005707-1 2010 A novel series of nitrogen-containing chalcones were synthesized by Mannich reaction and were screened for anti-inflammatory related activities such as inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), trypsin and beta-glucuronidase. Chalcones 38-47 glucuronidase beta Homo sapiens 204-222 20005707-4 2010 Overall, the results of the studies reveal that the chalcones with N-methyl piperazine methyl and piperidine methyl substitution (4c, 3b, 4d, 6b) seems to be important for inhibition of beta-glucuronidase. Chalcones 52-61 glucuronidase beta Homo sapiens 186-204 19853459-3 2009 An extensive structure-relationship study was performed and revealed that several chalcones and aurones possess an appealing pharmacological profile combining high antioxidant and lipid peroxidation activity with potent soybean LOX inhibition. Chalcones 82-91 seed linoleate 9S-lipoxygenase-3 Glycine max 228-231 20161998-0 2009 Chalcones enhance TRAIL-induced apoptosis in prostate cancer cells. Chalcones 0-9 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 18-23 20161998-6 2009 Our study showed that all five tested chalcones: chalcone, licochalcone-A, isobavachalcone, xanthohumol, butein markedly augmented TRAIL-mediated apoptosis and cytotoxicity in prostate cancer cells and confirmed the significant role of chalcones in chemoprevention of prostate cancer. Chalcones 38-47 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 131-136 20161998-6 2009 Our study showed that all five tested chalcones: chalcone, licochalcone-A, isobavachalcone, xanthohumol, butein markedly augmented TRAIL-mediated apoptosis and cytotoxicity in prostate cancer cells and confirmed the significant role of chalcones in chemoprevention of prostate cancer. Chalcones 236-245 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 131-136 19173220-4 2009 The results suggested the following structural requirements of chalcones (1 and 2) and homoisoflavones (3-9) for anti-allergic activity: (i) chalcone exhibited higher activity than homoisoflavone (ii) vicinal hydroxylation at B-ring of chalcone conferred higher activity than one hydroxylation; and (iii) for homoisoflavone, the hydroxyl groups at C-3 and C-4 positions decreased the activity. Chalcones 63-72 complement C4A Rattus norvegicus 356-359 19799548-0 2009 Kinetic and theoretical study of the chalcones as inhibitors of beta-lactamase enzyme. Chalcones 37-46 beta-lactamase Escherichia coli 64-78 19757822-1 2009 This paper describes the synthesis and biological evaluation of fluoro-pegylated (FPEG) chalcones for the imaging of beta-amyloid (Abeta) plaques in patients with Alzheimer"s disease (AD). Chalcones 88-97 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 131-136 18243420-0 2008 Chemotherapy of leishmaniasis part-VIII: synthesis and bioevaluation of novel chalcones. Chalcones 78-87 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 35-39 19483325-6 2009 CH-3, CH-4, and CH-7 significantly activated caspase-3 at 12 h, subsequently induced apoptosis at 72 h. All chalcones inhibited concanavalin A-induced proliferation of PBMCs dose-dependently. Chalcones 108-117 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 45-54 19378991-1 2009 A large series of substituted chalcones have been synthesized and tested in vitro for their ability to inhibit human monoamine oxidases A and B (hMAO-A and hMAO-B). Chalcones 30-39 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 117-143 19378991-1 2009 A large series of substituted chalcones have been synthesized and tested in vitro for their ability to inhibit human monoamine oxidases A and B (hMAO-A and hMAO-B). Chalcones 30-39 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 145-151 19378991-1 2009 A large series of substituted chalcones have been synthesized and tested in vitro for their ability to inhibit human monoamine oxidases A and B (hMAO-A and hMAO-B). Chalcones 30-39 monoamine oxidase B Homo sapiens 156-162 19237559-2 2009 A series of catalysts was screened for the enantioselective addition of FNSM to chalcones and the catalysts CN I, CD I, QN I-IV, and QD I were found to enable this reaction, successfully providing exclusive 1,4-addition products stereoselectively in high yields (conversion, diastereomeric ratio, and enantiomeric excess). Chalcones 80-89 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic IA Homo sapiens 108-112 19355962-6 2009 The anti-inflammatory activity of chalcones has been correlated with the induction of heme oxygenase-1 while phlorotannins have been found to inhibit matrix metalloproteinase, which is implicated in arthritis, chronic inflammation, and wrinkle formation. Chalcones 34-43 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 86-102 19275612-3 2009 Immunoblot assay showed that chalcones significantly decreased the expression of cyclin Bl, cyclin A and Cdc2 protein, as well as increased the expression of p21 and p27 in a p53-independent manner, contributing to cell cycle arrest. Chalcones 29-38 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 92-100 19275612-3 2009 Immunoblot assay showed that chalcones significantly decreased the expression of cyclin Bl, cyclin A and Cdc2 protein, as well as increased the expression of p21 and p27 in a p53-independent manner, contributing to cell cycle arrest. Chalcones 29-38 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 105-109 19275612-3 2009 Immunoblot assay showed that chalcones significantly decreased the expression of cyclin Bl, cyclin A and Cdc2 protein, as well as increased the expression of p21 and p27 in a p53-independent manner, contributing to cell cycle arrest. Chalcones 29-38 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 158-161 19275612-3 2009 Immunoblot assay showed that chalcones significantly decreased the expression of cyclin Bl, cyclin A and Cdc2 protein, as well as increased the expression of p21 and p27 in a p53-independent manner, contributing to cell cycle arrest. Chalcones 29-38 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 Homo sapiens 166-169 19275612-3 2009 Immunoblot assay showed that chalcones significantly decreased the expression of cyclin Bl, cyclin A and Cdc2 protein, as well as increased the expression of p21 and p27 in a p53-independent manner, contributing to cell cycle arrest. Chalcones 29-38 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 175-178 18610751-1 2008 The ability of 11 chalcones with 3,4,5-trimethoxy substitution on ring A to inhibit the transport activity of P-glycoprotein was studied. Chalcones 18-27 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 110-124 18598762-3 2008 At 5microM, chalcones with 2,4-dimethoxy groups or 2,4-dihydroxyl groups on ring A were found to increase mitoxantrone accumulation to a greater extent than an established BCRP inhibitor, fumitremorgin C. At the same time, these chalcones had negligible effect on calcein accumulation in P-glycoprotein overexpressing MDCKII cells, indicating their potential as selective BCRP inhibitors. Chalcones 12-21 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 172-176 18598762-3 2008 At 5microM, chalcones with 2,4-dimethoxy groups or 2,4-dihydroxyl groups on ring A were found to increase mitoxantrone accumulation to a greater extent than an established BCRP inhibitor, fumitremorgin C. At the same time, these chalcones had negligible effect on calcein accumulation in P-glycoprotein overexpressing MDCKII cells, indicating their potential as selective BCRP inhibitors. Chalcones 12-21 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 Canis lupus familiaris 372-376 18598762-6 2008 A stimulatory effect was mostly observed with chalcones with 2,4-dimethoxy substitution on ring A which were earmarked as good BCRP inhibitors in the MX accumulation and cytotoxicity assays. Chalcones 46-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 127-131 18598762-7 2008 These findings underscore the potential of methoxylated and hydroxylated chalcones as selective and potent inhibitors of BCRP whose mode of action may not involve the inhibition of ATPase activity. Chalcones 73-82 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 121-125 18591798-3 2008 The in-vitro anti-inflammatory related activities of synthetic chalcones (SCs) were demonstrated by performing inhibition assays of trypsin, beta-glucuronidase and diene conjugates. Chalcones 63-72 glucuronidase beta Homo sapiens 141-159 18778079-1 2008 The cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate (CAN)-catalyzed sequential, one-pot reaction between alkylamines, beta-ketoesters, and chalcones afforded cis-4,6-disubstituted 2-alkylaminocyclohexene-1-carboxylic esters with complete diastereoselectivity. Chalcones 119-128 suppressor of cytokine signaling 6 Homo sapiens 138-143 18602831-2 2008 We synthesized Mannich bases of heterocyclic chalcones (9-47) using a one-step Claisen-Schmidt condensation of heterocyclic aldehydes with Mannich bases of acetophenones, and tested the target compounds for cytotoxicity against three human cancer cell lines (prostate, PC-3; breast, MCF-7; nasopharynx, KB) and a multi-drug resistant subline (KB-VIN). Chalcones 45-54 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1191 Homo sapiens 346-349 18387817-9 2008 Specifically, flavonoids and chalcones regulate expression of VEGF, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), EGFR and inhibit NFkappaB, PI3-K/Akt, ERK1/2 signalling pathways, thereby causing strong antiangiogenic effects. Chalcones 29-38 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 62-66 18387817-9 2008 Specifically, flavonoids and chalcones regulate expression of VEGF, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), EGFR and inhibit NFkappaB, PI3-K/Akt, ERK1/2 signalling pathways, thereby causing strong antiangiogenic effects. Chalcones 29-38 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 102-106 18387817-9 2008 Specifically, flavonoids and chalcones regulate expression of VEGF, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), EGFR and inhibit NFkappaB, PI3-K/Akt, ERK1/2 signalling pathways, thereby causing strong antiangiogenic effects. Chalcones 29-38 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 119-127 18387817-9 2008 Specifically, flavonoids and chalcones regulate expression of VEGF, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), EGFR and inhibit NFkappaB, PI3-K/Akt, ERK1/2 signalling pathways, thereby causing strong antiangiogenic effects. Chalcones 29-38 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 135-138 18387817-9 2008 Specifically, flavonoids and chalcones regulate expression of VEGF, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), EGFR and inhibit NFkappaB, PI3-K/Akt, ERK1/2 signalling pathways, thereby causing strong antiangiogenic effects. Chalcones 29-38 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 140-146 18341249-1 2008 Synthetic chalcones (SCs) having different side chains on the 1-(2-Hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxy-cyclohexyl)-4,6 dimethoxy-phenyl(-methanone structure were examined in-vitro for their antioxidant abilities by DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl hydrazine) radical scavenging activity, reducing ability, OH radical scavenging activity, inhibition of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and formation of diene conjugates. Chalcones 10-19 protoporphyrinogen oxidase Homo sapiens 332-350 18289849-0 2008 Synthesis and biological evaluation of chalcones as inhibitors of the voltage-gated potassium channel Kv1.3. Chalcones 39-48 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 102-107 18341249-1 2008 Synthetic chalcones (SCs) having different side chains on the 1-(2-Hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxy-cyclohexyl)-4,6 dimethoxy-phenyl(-methanone structure were examined in-vitro for their antioxidant abilities by DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl hydrazine) radical scavenging activity, reducing ability, OH radical scavenging activity, inhibition of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and formation of diene conjugates. Chalcones 10-19 protoporphyrinogen oxidase Homo sapiens 352-355 18031621-0 2007 Structure-based drug design of a novel family of chalcones as PPARalpha agonists: virtual screening, synthesis, and biological activities in vitro. Chalcones 49-58 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Homo sapiens 62-71 17973529-1 2007 The tandem reaction of phenols and chalcones in refluxing TFA gave the flavylium species of 2-hydroxy-2-phenyl-2H-chromenes in moderate to good isolated yields. Chalcones 35-44 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 58-61 17458979-3 2007 However, polyphenols, except for procyanidin, in AP (i.e., catechins, chalcones, and phenol carboxylic acids) showed weak inhibitory activities on pancreatic lipase. Chalcones 70-79 pancreatic lipase Homo sapiens 147-164 17064909-0 2007 Structural requirement of chalcones for the inhibitory activity of interleukin-5. Chalcones 26-35 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 67-80 17064909-4 2007 To identify structural requirements, 26 chalcones were prepared and their inhibitory activities were tested against IL-5. Chalcones 40-49 interleukin 5 Homo sapiens 116-120 17964170-0 2008 Functionalized chalcones as selective inhibitors of P-glycoprotein and breast cancer resistance protein. Chalcones 15-24 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 52-66 17964170-0 2008 Functionalized chalcones as selective inhibitors of P-glycoprotein and breast cancer resistance protein. Chalcones 15-24 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 71-103 17964170-1 2008 A library of chalcones with basic functionalities were screened for inhibition of P-glycoprotein (Pgp, ABCB1) by the calcein-AM accumulation assay on MDCKII/MDR1 cells. Chalcones 13-22 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 82-96 17964170-1 2008 A library of chalcones with basic functionalities were screened for inhibition of P-glycoprotein (Pgp, ABCB1) by the calcein-AM accumulation assay on MDCKII/MDR1 cells. Chalcones 13-22 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 98-101 17964170-1 2008 A library of chalcones with basic functionalities were screened for inhibition of P-glycoprotein (Pgp, ABCB1) by the calcein-AM accumulation assay on MDCKII/MDR1 cells. Chalcones 13-22 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Canis lupus familiaris 103-108 17964170-7 2008 The basic chalcones were also better Pgp inhibitors than their non-basic counterparts which may in turn be better BCRP inhibitors. Chalcones 10-19 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 37-40 17964170-7 2008 The basic chalcones were also better Pgp inhibitors than their non-basic counterparts which may in turn be better BCRP inhibitors. Chalcones 10-19 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 114-118 17666802-3 2007 In the present study, to find the optimal chemical structures and to elucidate their action mechanisms, 41 synthetic chalcones having the substituent(s) on A- and B-rings were prepared and their effects on iNOS-catalyzed NO production were evaluated using lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated RAW 264.7 cells. Chalcones 117-126 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 206-210