PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 2891263-0 1987 Taxol inhibits N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (FMLP)-induced human neutrophil polarization and H2O2 production while decreasing [3H]FMLP binding. Paclitaxel 0-5 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 3131325-1 1988 Limited chymotryptic digestion of whole tau proteins produced a fragment of Mr 14,000 (CT14), which was able to bind to microtubules reconstituted from tubulin alone in the presence of taxol. Paclitaxel 185-190 sarcoma antigen 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 2900046-9 1988 In 14 cases taxol was rinsed out and the concentration of nerve growth factor was increased 10x, 11/14 neurites retracted within the next hour. Paclitaxel 12-17 nerve growth factor Gallus gallus 58-77 2891263-0 1987 Taxol inhibits N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (FMLP)-induced human neutrophil polarization and H2O2 production while decreasing [3H]FMLP binding. Paclitaxel 0-5 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 141-145 2891263-1 1987 We have studied the effect of taxol on two N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (FMLP)-induced neutrophil functions and the possible mechanism by which it inhibits these functions. Paclitaxel 30-35 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 2891263-2 1987 Taxol inhibited FMLP-induced human neutrophil polarization (a characteristic change in neutrophil shape in response to a chemotactic stimulus) and H2O2 generation. Paclitaxel 0-5 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 2891263-3 1987 Taxol also decreased the specific binding of [3H]FMLP to human neutrophils at 4 degrees C. The decreased binding of FMLP to its receptor may be responsible for the inhibition by taxol of FMLP-induced polarization and H2O2 generation. Paclitaxel 178-183 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 2891263-3 1987 Taxol also decreased the specific binding of [3H]FMLP to human neutrophils at 4 degrees C. The decreased binding of FMLP to its receptor may be responsible for the inhibition by taxol of FMLP-induced polarization and H2O2 generation. Paclitaxel 178-183 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 116-120 2891263-3 1987 Taxol also decreased the specific binding of [3H]FMLP to human neutrophils at 4 degrees C. The decreased binding of FMLP to its receptor may be responsible for the inhibition by taxol of FMLP-induced polarization and H2O2 generation. Paclitaxel 178-183 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 116-120 6376120-2 1984 When insoluble cell fractions were prepared by incubation of isotonic cell extracts with 20 microM taxol, polypeptides co-migrating with MAP-1 and MAP-2 upon gel electrophoresis were observed in virtually all cases examined. Paclitaxel 99-104 microtubule-associated protein 2 Mus musculus 147-152 2863145-4 1985 By contrast, when microtubules were polymerized with taxol after isotonic cell lysis a considerable enrichment of MAP-1 and MAP-2 was achieved; again, plectin co-distributed only partially. Paclitaxel 53-58 plectin Rattus norvegicus 151-158 6489451-9 1984 Moreover, stabilization of cytoplasmic microtubules with taxol has been found to block microtubule disassembly and initiation of DNA synthesis by colchicine and to inhibit thrombin- and EGF-stimulated DNA synthesis under serum-free conditions. Paclitaxel 57-62 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 172-180 6145157-0 1984 Antagonism by taxol of effects of microtubule-disrupting agents on lymphocyte cAMP metabolism and cell function. Paclitaxel 14-19 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 78-82 6145157-4 1984 Taxol also antagonized the enhancement of cAMP increases by colchicine in lymphocytes stimulated by 2-chloroadenosine, isoproterenol, and cholera toxin. Paclitaxel 0-5 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 42-46 6384236-8 1984 After taxol-induced polymerization, the MAP 4 triplet was preferentially associated with the microtubule pellet whereas band 4 remained in the supernatant. Paclitaxel 6-11 microtubule-associated protein 4 Mus musculus 40-45 6120766-0 1981 Microtubule stabilization by taxol inhibits initiation of DNA synthesis by thrombin and by epidermal growth factor. Paclitaxel 29-34 coagulation factor II Mus musculus 75-83 6120766-3 1981 Pretreatment of quiescent cultures of mouse embryo cells with 10 microgram/ml taxol inhibited up to 60% of the thrombin-stimulated and 47% of the EGF-stimulated DNA synthesis. Paclitaxel 78-83 coagulation factor II Mus musculus 111-119 6120766-11 1981 These results confirm that taxol was not nonspecifically affecting transport or metabolism required for DNA synthesis and indicate that thrombin and EGF may initiate cell proliferation through a gradual microtubule depolymerization or rearrangement that is necessary to commit cells to a replicative cycle. Paclitaxel 27-32 coagulation factor II Mus musculus 136-144 6111398-10 1981 Furthermore, pretreatment of cultures with taxol (5 micrograms/ml) inhibited approximately 30% of the stimulation of thymidine incorporation by thrombin. Paclitaxel 43-48 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 144-152 34056794-0 2021 RIP3/MLKL pathway-regulated necroptosis: A new mechanism of paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 60-70 mixed lineage kinase domain like pseudokinase Rattus norvegicus 5-9 33848578-8 2021 Also, green tea and PTX combination induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells by blocking the phosphorylation of Akt and the expression of Bcl-2 while inducing Bax, Cyt-C, cleaved-caspase 3, and cleaved-caspase 9. Paclitaxel 20-23 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 113-116 33848578-8 2021 Also, green tea and PTX combination induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells by blocking the phosphorylation of Akt and the expression of Bcl-2 while inducing Bax, Cyt-C, cleaved-caspase 3, and cleaved-caspase 9. Paclitaxel 20-23 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 139-144 33848578-8 2021 Also, green tea and PTX combination induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells by blocking the phosphorylation of Akt and the expression of Bcl-2 while inducing Bax, Cyt-C, cleaved-caspase 3, and cleaved-caspase 9. Paclitaxel 20-23 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 160-163 33848578-8 2021 Also, green tea and PTX combination induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells by blocking the phosphorylation of Akt and the expression of Bcl-2 while inducing Bax, Cyt-C, cleaved-caspase 3, and cleaved-caspase 9. Paclitaxel 20-23 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 165-170 33894420-8 2021 Meanwhile, CCT combined with taxol caused significant ER stress through improving phosphorylated PERK, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha (eIF2alpha), C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) and glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78). Paclitaxel 29-34 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 164-188 33894420-8 2021 Meanwhile, CCT combined with taxol caused significant ER stress through improving phosphorylated PERK, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha (eIF2alpha), C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) and glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78). Paclitaxel 29-34 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 190-194 33894420-8 2021 Meanwhile, CCT combined with taxol caused significant ER stress through improving phosphorylated PERK, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha (eIF2alpha), C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) and glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78). Paclitaxel 29-34 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 200-228 33894420-8 2021 Meanwhile, CCT combined with taxol caused significant ER stress through improving phosphorylated PERK, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha (eIF2alpha), C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) and glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78). Paclitaxel 29-34 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 230-235 33770618-8 2021 Carboplatin-paclitaxel showed the most favorable profile with a decrease in immunosuppressive cells in the peritoneal cavity and an increase of interferon-gamma in serum. Paclitaxel 12-22 interferon gamma Mus musculus 144-160 34056794-8 2021 PTX application also increased RIP3 and MLKL protein levels in DRG, which were primarily in neurons. Paclitaxel 0-3 mixed lineage kinase domain like pseudokinase Rattus norvegicus 40-44 34048126-6 2021 We observed elevated expression of Notch1 in HeLa-229PTR cells compared with their parental HeLa-229 cells, indicating its potential involvement in the EMT phenotype of the paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 173-183 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 35-41 34047951-9 2021 Additionally, MCF-7/Wnt5a (+) cells displayed reduced sensitivity to the metabolic substrates of CYP, tamoxifen (P < 0.001), paclitaxel (P < 0.001), and cyclophosphamide (P < 0.001). Paclitaxel 125-135 Wnt family member 5A Homo sapiens 20-25 34047951-11 2021 CONCLUSIONS: In ER-positive breast cancer, Wnt5a upregulates the CYP metabolic pathway and suppresses tamoxifen, paclitaxel, and cyclophosphamide resistance, all of the three, standard treatment methods for ER-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 113-123 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 16-18 34047951-11 2021 CONCLUSIONS: In ER-positive breast cancer, Wnt5a upregulates the CYP metabolic pathway and suppresses tamoxifen, paclitaxel, and cyclophosphamide resistance, all of the three, standard treatment methods for ER-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 113-123 Wnt family member 5A Homo sapiens 43-48 34048126-0 2021 Inhibition of the notch signaling pathway overcomes resistance of cervical cancer cells to paclitaxel through retardation of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition process. Paclitaxel 91-101 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 34048126-7 2021 Furthermore, silencing of the NOTCH1 gene, as well as treatment with a gamma-secretase inhibitor (DAPT) partially reversed the EMT phenotype and significantly enhanced the sensitivity of HeLa-229PTR cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 208-218 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 30-36 34048126-10 2021 Thus, inhibition of Notch1 signaling can be a strategy for the reversal of the EMT phenotype and may increase the sensitivity of cervical cancer cells to treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 169-179 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 20-26 34041901-5 2021 Hybrid albumin nanoparticles were assembled via the disulfide reprogramming method and encapsulated paclitaxel (PTX) to formulate PSN-HSA-PTX-IR780. Paclitaxel 100-110 albumin Homo sapiens 7-14 34041901-5 2021 Hybrid albumin nanoparticles were assembled via the disulfide reprogramming method and encapsulated paclitaxel (PTX) to formulate PSN-HSA-PTX-IR780. Paclitaxel 112-115 albumin Homo sapiens 7-14 34041901-5 2021 Hybrid albumin nanoparticles were assembled via the disulfide reprogramming method and encapsulated paclitaxel (PTX) to formulate PSN-HSA-PTX-IR780. Paclitaxel 138-141 albumin Homo sapiens 7-14 34046939-0 2021 CircMYBL2 regulates the resistance of cervical cancer cells to paclitaxel via miR-665-dependent regulation of EGFR. Paclitaxel 63-73 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 110-114 34046939-11 2021 CircMYBL2 played a positive role in the PTX resistance and malignant activities of PTX-sensitive and PTX-resistant CC cells by regulating the miR-665/EGFR network, providing a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of CC patients resistant to PTX. Paclitaxel 83-86 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 150-154 34050450-7 2021 Also, significant downregulation of several genes like MUC1 and MKI67 in MCF-7 cells treated with doxorubicin showed much lower gene expression (- 37.63, - 10.88 folds) when compared with cells treated with paclitaxel (- 2.47, - 2.05 folds) or the combination treatment (- 18.99, - 2.81 folds), respectively. Paclitaxel 207-217 marker of proliferation Ki-67 Homo sapiens 64-69 34051575-0 2021 GDI2 is a target of paclitaxel that affects tumorigenesis of prostate cancer via the p75NTR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 20-30 nerve growth factor receptor (TNFR superfamily, member 16) Mus musculus 85-91 34046939-11 2021 CircMYBL2 played a positive role in the PTX resistance and malignant activities of PTX-sensitive and PTX-resistant CC cells by regulating the miR-665/EGFR network, providing a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of CC patients resistant to PTX. Paclitaxel 83-86 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 150-154 34046939-11 2021 CircMYBL2 played a positive role in the PTX resistance and malignant activities of PTX-sensitive and PTX-resistant CC cells by regulating the miR-665/EGFR network, providing a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of CC patients resistant to PTX. Paclitaxel 83-86 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 150-154 34031188-8 2021 Finally, the highest eribulin IC50 quartile (>~1 nM) exhibited significantly elevated mRNA expression of the drug pump, ABCB1, a defined resistance mechanism to eribulin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 174-184 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 120-125 34023418-6 2021 Silencing GABRP induced down-regulation of EGFR signaling, which hindered cell stemness and enhanced sensitivity to chemotherapies, including paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 142-152 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 43-47 34022909-6 2021 TPP promoted the targeting of the DA-P-SS-T/PTX nanomicelles to the mitochondrial outer membrane to decrease the membrane potential and ATP level, resulting in inhibition of P-glycoprotein and suppression of drug resistance and cancer metastasis. Paclitaxel 44-47 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 174-188 34022910-0 2021 Circular RNA circ_0006168 enhances Taxol resistance in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by regulating miR-194-5p/JMJD1C axis. Paclitaxel 35-40 microRNA 1945 Mus musculus 104-114 34022910-11 2021 RESULTS: Circ_0006168 and JMJD1C were upregulated and miR-194-5p was downregulated in ESCC tissues, ESCC cells, and Taxol-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 116-121 microRNA 1945 Mus musculus 54-64 34022910-17 2021 CONCLUSION: Circ_0006168 facilitated Taxol resistance in ESCC by regulating miR-194-5p/JMJD1C axis, providing a promising therapeutic target for ESCC chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 37-42 microRNA 1945 Mus musculus 76-86 34011375-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Paclitaxel (PTX) has been suggested to be a promising front-line drug for gastric cancer (GC), while P-glycoprotein (P-gp) could lead to drug resistance by pumping PTX out of GC cells. Paclitaxel 176-179 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 113-127 34011375-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Paclitaxel (PTX) has been suggested to be a promising front-line drug for gastric cancer (GC), while P-glycoprotein (P-gp) could lead to drug resistance by pumping PTX out of GC cells. Paclitaxel 176-179 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 129-133 34011375-5 2021 With near infrared (NIR)-irradiation, PTX@GO-PEG-OSA could generate excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS), attack mitochondrial respiratory chain complex enzyme, reduce adenosine-triphosphate (ATP) supplement for P-gp, and effectively inhibit P-gp"s efflux pump function. Paclitaxel 38-41 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 215-219 34011375-5 2021 With near infrared (NIR)-irradiation, PTX@GO-PEG-OSA could generate excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS), attack mitochondrial respiratory chain complex enzyme, reduce adenosine-triphosphate (ATP) supplement for P-gp, and effectively inhibit P-gp"s efflux pump function. Paclitaxel 38-41 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 245-249 34000456-7 2021 Several target glycoproteins bearing suppressed levels of multi-antennary branching structures were identified, and ERK signaling pathway was strongly suppressed in PTX resistant MCF7 cells. Paclitaxel 165-168 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 34003380-9 2021 IF staining revealed that TLR4, TRPV1, and microglial activation were all upregulated in PAC-injected rats and exhibited early and significant downregulation in SHBOT-treated rats. Paclitaxel 89-92 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 26-30 33985619-3 2022 c-Src-mediated Caspase-8 phosphorylation essential for EMT in lung adenocarcinoma cell lines preferentially occurs in cells with the mesenchymal phenotype, resulting in chemoresistance to cisplatin plus paclitaxel inpatients with resectable lung adenocarcinoma and a significantly worse 5-year PFS. Paclitaxel 203-213 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-5 33985619-7 2022 Dasatinib mitigated c-Src-mediated phosphorylation of Caspase-8-induced EMT and enhanced necroptosis in mesenchymal-like lung adenocarcinoma cells treated with paclitaxel, while c-FLIP knockdown predominantly sensitized the mesenchymal-like lung adenocarcinoma cells to paclitaxel+dasatinib. Paclitaxel 160-170 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 20-25 33985619-8 2022 c-Src-Caspase-8 interaction initiates EMT and chemoresistance viaCaspase-8 phosphorylation and lncCRLA expression, to which the dasatinib/paclitaxel liposome+siFLIP regimen was lethal. Paclitaxel 138-148 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-5 33985619-7 2022 Dasatinib mitigated c-Src-mediated phosphorylation of Caspase-8-induced EMT and enhanced necroptosis in mesenchymal-like lung adenocarcinoma cells treated with paclitaxel, while c-FLIP knockdown predominantly sensitized the mesenchymal-like lung adenocarcinoma cells to paclitaxel+dasatinib. Paclitaxel 270-280 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 20-25 33960504-1 2021 BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Paclitaxel is a widely used anti-neoplastic agent but has low oral bioavailability due to gut extrusion by P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 24-34 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 131-145 33964142-0 2021 Pharmacological SARM1 inhibition protects axon structure and function in paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 73-83 sterile alpha and HEAT/Armadillo motif containing 1 Mus musculus 16-21 33964142-9 2021 In a mouse paclitaxel model of CIPN we determined that Sarm1 KO mice prevented loss of axonal function, assessed by sensory nerve action potential (SNAP) amplitudes of the tail nerve, in a gene dosage-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 11-21 sterile alpha and HEAT/Armadillo motif containing 1 Mus musculus 55-60 33964142-10 2021 In that CIPN model, the irreversible SARM1 inhibitors prevented loss of intraepidermal nerve fibers induced by paclitaxel and provided partial protection of axonal function assessed by SNAP amplitude and mechanical allodynia. Paclitaxel 111-121 sterile alpha and HEAT/Armadillo motif containing 1 Mus musculus 37-42 33960504-1 2021 BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Paclitaxel is a widely used anti-neoplastic agent but has low oral bioavailability due to gut extrusion by P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 24-34 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 147-151 34026617-2 2021 In this review, we first summarize the molecular mechanisms of chemotherapy resistance that occur during the treatment with cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and docetaxel/paclitaxel, including DNA/RNA damage repair, drug efflux, apoptosis inhibition, and epidermal growth factor receptor/focal adhesion kinase/nuclear factor-kappaB activation. Paclitaxel 165-175 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 249-281 33749060-11 2021 Moreover, PTX prevented TAA-induced elevation of transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1), platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB), and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1) levels in liver tissues. Paclitaxel 10-13 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 49-81 33992968-9 2021 The Co(III) complexes of fluoro and bromo derivatives of ligands have displayed remarkable results with roughly two fold increase in their activity in correlation to the standard drug, Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 185-195 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase III Homo sapiens 4-11 33585999-3 2021 We aimed to identify the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of ruxolitinib in combination with paclitaxel in patients with HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Paclitaxel 92-102 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 120-124 33965541-1 2021 The high expression of multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (MRP1) in cancer cells caused serious multidrug resistance (MDR), which limited the effectiveness of paclitaxel (PTX) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 166-176 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 23-64 33965541-1 2021 The high expression of multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (MRP1) in cancer cells caused serious multidrug resistance (MDR), which limited the effectiveness of paclitaxel (PTX) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 166-176 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 33965541-1 2021 The high expression of multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (MRP1) in cancer cells caused serious multidrug resistance (MDR), which limited the effectiveness of paclitaxel (PTX) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 178-181 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 23-64 33965541-1 2021 The high expression of multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (MRP1) in cancer cells caused serious multidrug resistance (MDR), which limited the effectiveness of paclitaxel (PTX) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 178-181 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 33749060-11 2021 Moreover, PTX prevented TAA-induced elevation of transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1), platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB), and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1) levels in liver tissues. Paclitaxel 10-13 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 83-92 33749060-11 2021 Moreover, PTX prevented TAA-induced elevation of transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1), platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB), and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1) levels in liver tissues. Paclitaxel 10-13 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 185-191 33749060-12 2021 These findings suggest that the low dose of PTX prevented TAA-induced liver fibrosis in rats, possibly by inhibiting the expression of TGF-beta1 and PDGF-BB and subsequently suppressing the apoptosis and the expression of TIMP-1. Paclitaxel 44-47 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 135-144 33987090-6 2021 The reduction of DHX36 level de-sensitises the proliferation response of lung cancer cells to chemotherapeutic drugs such as paclitaxel with cell dependence. Paclitaxel 125-135 DEAH-box helicase 36 Homo sapiens 17-22 33894017-1 2021 Veliparib (ABT-888) is a poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor in development for treatment of high-grade ovarian cancer or BRCA-mutated breast cancer in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 195-205 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 33893626-10 2021 Furthermore, E-cadherin protein concentration increased while N-cadherin and Vimentin decreased due to increasing PTX treatments. Paclitaxel 114-117 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 13-23 33764366-11 2021 In summary, our results showed that nab-paclitaxel increased the expression of CCL26 in CAFs, and CCL26 enhanced the invasive potential of pancreatic cancer cells by activating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR axis. Paclitaxel 40-50 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 186-189 33764366-11 2021 In summary, our results showed that nab-paclitaxel increased the expression of CCL26 in CAFs, and CCL26 enhanced the invasive potential of pancreatic cancer cells by activating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR axis. Paclitaxel 40-50 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 190-194 33848959-8 2021 For glial differentiation, taxol significantly reduced oligodendrogenesis as observed by immunostaining for Olig2 and O4. Paclitaxel 27-32 oligodendrocyte transcription factor 2 Mus musculus 108-113 33846536-2 2021 Herein, we found that USP24 not only repressed DNA-damage repair (DDR) activity by decreasing Rad51 expression to cause the tumor genomic instability and cancer stemness, but also increased the levels of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters P-gp, ABCG2, and ezrin to enhance the pumping out of Taxol from cancer cells, thus resulted in drug resistance during cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 301-306 ubiquitin specific peptidase 24 Homo sapiens 22-27 33729781-1 2021 Many chemotherapeutics, such as paclitaxel, are administered intravenously as they suffer from poor oral bioavailability, partly because of efflux mechanism of P-glycoprotein in the intestinal epithelium. Paclitaxel 32-42 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 160-174 33608316-4 2021 Following multiple intraperitoneal injections of paclitaxel in mice, galectin-3 levels were elevated in Schwann cells within the sciatic nerve but not in other peripheral organs or cells expressing galectin-3. Paclitaxel 49-59 lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3 Mus musculus 69-79 33608316-4 2021 Following multiple intraperitoneal injections of paclitaxel in mice, galectin-3 levels were elevated in Schwann cells within the sciatic nerve but not in other peripheral organs or cells expressing galectin-3. Paclitaxel 49-59 lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3 Mus musculus 198-208 33608316-5 2021 Consistent with this, paclitaxel treatment of primary cultures of rat Schwann cells induced upregulation and secretion of galectin-3. Paclitaxel 22-32 galectin 3 Rattus norvegicus 122-132 33608316-7 2021 In addition, perineural administration of galectin-3 to the sciatic nerve of naive mice mimicked paclitaxel-induced macrophage infiltration and mechanical hypersensitivity. Paclitaxel 97-107 lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3 Mus musculus 42-52 33608316-9 2021 Deficiency (galectin-3-/- mice) or pharmacological inhibition of galectin-3 inhibited paclitaxel-induced macrophage infiltration and mechanical hypersensitivity. Paclitaxel 86-96 lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3 Mus musculus 12-22 33608316-9 2021 Deficiency (galectin-3-/- mice) or pharmacological inhibition of galectin-3 inhibited paclitaxel-induced macrophage infiltration and mechanical hypersensitivity. Paclitaxel 86-96 lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3 Mus musculus 65-75 33863546-0 2021 Blocking miR-27a-3p sensitises Taxol resistant osteosarcoma cells through targeting Fbxw7. Paclitaxel 31-36 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 84-89 33863546-12 2021 Particularly, results from rescue experiments by inhibiting Fbxw7 expressions in miR-23a-3p-blocked OS cells demonstrated the miR-27a-3p-mediated Taxol resistance was through direct targeting Fbxw7. Paclitaxel 146-151 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 60-65 33863546-12 2021 Particularly, results from rescue experiments by inhibiting Fbxw7 expressions in miR-23a-3p-blocked OS cells demonstrated the miR-27a-3p-mediated Taxol resistance was through direct targeting Fbxw7. Paclitaxel 146-151 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 192-197 33863546-13 2021 In summary, our findings report a new molecular mechanism for the miR-27a-3p-mediated Taxol resistance via targeting tumour suppressor, Fbxw7 in osteosarcoma. Paclitaxel 86-91 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 136-141 33797754-8 2021 Notably, treating with the beta-catenin/CBP inhibitor PRI-724 induced an enhancement of chemotherapeutic response of paclitaxel in BOP1-overexpressing TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 117-127 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 40-43 33880384-2 2021 The shell consisted of a human serum albumin- (HSA-) paclitaxel (PTX) layer, which extended the blood circulation time and ensured the effectiveness of the chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 53-63 albumin Homo sapiens 31-44 33880384-2 2021 The shell consisted of a human serum albumin- (HSA-) paclitaxel (PTX) layer, which extended the blood circulation time and ensured the effectiveness of the chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 65-68 albumin Homo sapiens 31-44 33917510-12 2021 Our results suggest that: (i) miR-877-3p is a potential therapeutic target whose inhibition improves paclitaxel effects; (ii) the expression and location of its target ZNF177 could be diagnostic biomarkers between HSIL and SCCC; and (iii) cytoplasmic ZNF177 is a poor-prognosis biomarker in SCCC. Paclitaxel 101-111 zinc finger protein 177 Homo sapiens 168-174 33797754-8 2021 Notably, treating with the beta-catenin/CBP inhibitor PRI-724 induced an enhancement of chemotherapeutic response of paclitaxel in BOP1-overexpressing TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 117-127 BOP1 ribosomal biogenesis factor Homo sapiens 131-135 33556340-5 2021 Both the TLR4 activator taxol and IL-6 can induce AKT phosphorylation, whereas TLR4 knockdown or inhibition of the IL-6 signal transducer GP130 abrogates AKT activation. Paclitaxel 24-29 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 154-157 33556340-6 2021 Furthermore, expression of AR and IL-6 is downregulated in TLR4-knockdown, taxol-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 75-80 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 27-29 33556340-0 2021 TLR4/IL-6/IRF1 signaling regulates androgen receptor expression: A potential therapeutic target to overcome taxol resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 108-113 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 5-9 33556340-6 2021 Furthermore, expression of AR and IL-6 is downregulated in TLR4-knockdown, taxol-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 75-80 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 34-38 33556340-0 2021 TLR4/IL-6/IRF1 signaling regulates androgen receptor expression: A potential therapeutic target to overcome taxol resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 108-113 interferon regulatory factor 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 33556340-0 2021 TLR4/IL-6/IRF1 signaling regulates androgen receptor expression: A potential therapeutic target to overcome taxol resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 108-113 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 35-52 33556340-8 2021 On the other hand, nuclear translocation of AR is induced by IL-6 treatment, whereas knockdown of endogenous IL-6 reduces AR and TLR4 expression in taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 148-153 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 109-113 33556340-4 2021 Based on transcriptomic analysis, we show that IL-6 functions as a hub gene among the upregulated genes in taxol-treated TLR4-overexpressing ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 107-112 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 47-51 33556340-5 2021 Both the TLR4 activator taxol and IL-6 can induce AKT phosphorylation, whereas TLR4 knockdown or inhibition of the IL-6 signal transducer GP130 abrogates AKT activation. Paclitaxel 24-29 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 50-53 33556340-8 2021 On the other hand, nuclear translocation of AR is induced by IL-6 treatment, whereas knockdown of endogenous IL-6 reduces AR and TLR4 expression in taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 148-153 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 122-124 33556340-11 2021 Moreover, analysis of clinical samples indicates that high IL-6 expression correlates with poor progression-free survival in ovarian cancer patients treated with taxol. Paclitaxel 162-167 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 59-63 33556340-12 2021 Overall, our findings indicate that the TLR4/IL-6/IRF1 signaling axis represents a potential therapeutic target to overcome AR-based taxol resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 133-138 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 45-49 33732454-1 2021 Nanoparticle albumin-bound (nab)-paclitaxel is a 130-nm formulation containing human serum albumin (HSA). Paclitaxel 33-43 albumin Homo sapiens 85-98 33732454-1 2021 Nanoparticle albumin-bound (nab)-paclitaxel is a 130-nm formulation containing human serum albumin (HSA). Paclitaxel 33-43 albumin Homo sapiens 100-103 33556340-12 2021 Overall, our findings indicate that the TLR4/IL-6/IRF1 signaling axis represents a potential therapeutic target to overcome AR-based taxol resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 133-138 interferon regulatory factor 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 33732454-3 2021 The high pressure employed during the manufacture of nab-paclitaxel HSA (nab HSA) may influence its conformation and/or oligomerization, and ultimately its affinity for HSA. Paclitaxel 57-67 albumin Homo sapiens 68-71 33732454-3 2021 The high pressure employed during the manufacture of nab-paclitaxel HSA (nab HSA) may influence its conformation and/or oligomerization, and ultimately its affinity for HSA. Paclitaxel 57-67 albumin Homo sapiens 77-80 33732454-3 2021 The high pressure employed during the manufacture of nab-paclitaxel HSA (nab HSA) may influence its conformation and/or oligomerization, and ultimately its affinity for HSA. Paclitaxel 57-67 albumin Homo sapiens 77-80 33732454-4 2021 Therefore, studies are required to evaluate whether the affinity of paclitaxel for nab HSA is similar to that of generic HSA (control HSA). Paclitaxel 68-78 albumin Homo sapiens 87-90 33732454-5 2021 In the present study, nab HSA was isolated from nab-paclitaxel by gel filtration, and the binding affinities (KDs) were determined by surface plasmon resonance. Paclitaxel 52-62 albumin Homo sapiens 26-29 33732454-7 2021 Paclitaxel showed KDs of 8.93+-8.60 and 7.39+-5.81 microM for nab HSA and control HSA, respectively, whereas the corresponding KDs for docetaxel were 44.3+-9.50 and 55.9+-2.28 microM, respectively. Paclitaxel 0-10 albumin Homo sapiens 66-69 33732454-7 2021 Paclitaxel showed KDs of 8.93+-8.60 and 7.39+-5.81 microM for nab HSA and control HSA, respectively, whereas the corresponding KDs for docetaxel were 44.3+-9.50 and 55.9+-2.28 microM, respectively. Paclitaxel 0-10 albumin Homo sapiens 82-85 33556340-12 2021 Overall, our findings indicate that the TLR4/IL-6/IRF1 signaling axis represents a potential therapeutic target to overcome AR-based taxol resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 133-138 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 124-126 33795638-7 2021 Significantly, UTD1 exhibited stronger effect on inducing apoptosis than paclitaxel and 5-FU, especially in HCT15 cells which is ABCB1 high-expression. Paclitaxel 73-83 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 129-134 33710778-0 2021 Knockout of vasohibin-2 reduces tubulin carboxypeptidase activity and increases paclitaxel sensitivity in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 80-90 vasohibin 2 Homo sapiens 12-23 33710778-4 2021 Paclitaxel (PTX), an effective chemotherapeutic agent that is widely used to treat ovarian cancer, inhibits microtubule depolymerization and may interact with VASH2. Paclitaxel 0-10 vasohibin 2 Homo sapiens 159-164 33710778-4 2021 Paclitaxel (PTX), an effective chemotherapeutic agent that is widely used to treat ovarian cancer, inhibits microtubule depolymerization and may interact with VASH2. Paclitaxel 12-15 vasohibin 2 Homo sapiens 159-164 33710778-8 2021 The knockout of VASH2 significantly increased chemosensitivity to PTX, but not to cisplatin in ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 66-69 vasohibin 2 Homo sapiens 16-21 33710778-9 2021 The knockout of VASH2 reduced TCP activity and increased cyclin B1 expression, resulting in increased PTX chemosensitivity in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 102-105 vasohibin 2 Homo sapiens 16-21 33446524-6 2021 Moreover, the hydroxylation of paclitaxel was evaluated using recombinant CYP3A4 and CYP3A5. Paclitaxel 31-41 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 74-80 33446524-6 2021 Moreover, the hydroxylation of paclitaxel was evaluated using recombinant CYP3A4 and CYP3A5. Paclitaxel 31-41 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 85-91 33717236-0 2021 Interleukin-1beta weakens paclitaxel sensitivity through regulating autophagy in the non-small cell lung cancer cell line A549. Paclitaxel 26-36 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 0-17 33867704-0 2021 Amelioration of Combination of Paclitaxel and Di Allyl Sulfide on the Alterations of Bcl2, P53 and Apoptosis Changes Against 7,12 Di Methyl Benz (A) Anthracene Induced Skin Cancer in Experimental Animals. Paclitaxel 31-41 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 85-89 33867704-7 2021 The levels of Bcl2 gene expression were significantly decreased and P53gene expression were markedly increased in Paclitaxel and Di allyl sulfide treated animals when compared with cancer bearing animals. Paclitaxel 114-124 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 14-18 33867704-8 2021 The treatment with combination of Paclitaxel and Di allyl sulfide effectively reduced Bcl2 protein expression and also increased P53gene expression. Paclitaxel 34-44 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 86-90 33732454-10 2021 In conclusion, the binding affinities of paclitaxel and docetaxel for nab HSA and control HSA were found to be comparable. Paclitaxel 41-51 albumin Homo sapiens 74-77 33732454-10 2021 In conclusion, the binding affinities of paclitaxel and docetaxel for nab HSA and control HSA were found to be comparable. Paclitaxel 41-51 albumin Homo sapiens 90-93 33548860-0 2021 Nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel with cetuximab and carboplatin as first-line therapy for recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer: A single-arm, multicenter, phase 2 trial. Paclitaxel 27-37 albumin Homo sapiens 13-20 33756128-0 2021 MicroRNA-155-5p promotes tumor progression and contributes to paclitaxel resistance via TP53INP1 in human breast cancer. Paclitaxel 62-72 tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 1 Homo sapiens 88-96 33756128-12 2021 Furthermore, the overexpression of the target gene, TP53INP1, contributed to the re-sensitivity of drug-resistant cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 123-133 tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 1 Homo sapiens 52-60 33756128-13 2021 The subsequent combination of the knockdown of miR-155-5p and the overexpression of TP53INP1 conferred paclitaxel sensitivity in resistant cells. Paclitaxel 103-113 tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 1 Homo sapiens 84-92 33548860-3 2021 nab-paclitaxel is a nanoparticle albumin-bound formulation of paclitaxel that improves drug delivery into tumor compared to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 4-14 albumin Homo sapiens 33-40 33740022-7 2021 The most prominent difference observed was the significant increase of octanoylcarnitine in cells treated with solvent-based paclitaxel, which was found to be associated with significant decrease of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD). Paclitaxel 125-135 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase medium chain Homo sapiens 199-234 33548860-3 2021 nab-paclitaxel is a nanoparticle albumin-bound formulation of paclitaxel that improves drug delivery into tumor compared to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 62-72 albumin Homo sapiens 33-40 33548860-3 2021 nab-paclitaxel is a nanoparticle albumin-bound formulation of paclitaxel that improves drug delivery into tumor compared to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 62-72 albumin Homo sapiens 33-40 33422634-7 2021 Moreover, the data suggests that the synergistic effect of CG and PTX played a role in a mitochondrial intrinsic pathway through the apoptotic gene expression of Bax, caspase-9 and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 66-69 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 162-165 33422634-7 2021 Moreover, the data suggests that the synergistic effect of CG and PTX played a role in a mitochondrial intrinsic pathway through the apoptotic gene expression of Bax, caspase-9 and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 66-69 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 181-190 33739080-3 2021 We revealed that beta-tubulin III, androgen receptor, and CXCR4 expressions were significantly increased in LNCaP/PTX cells and directly contributed to PTX resistance and EMT. Paclitaxel 114-117 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 17-52 33739080-3 2021 We revealed that beta-tubulin III, androgen receptor, and CXCR4 expressions were significantly increased in LNCaP/PTX cells and directly contributed to PTX resistance and EMT. Paclitaxel 152-155 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 17-52 33740022-7 2021 The most prominent difference observed was the significant increase of octanoylcarnitine in cells treated with solvent-based paclitaxel, which was found to be associated with significant decrease of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD). Paclitaxel 125-135 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase medium chain Homo sapiens 236-240 33996222-0 2021 Anti-HER2 PLGA-PEG polymer nanoparticle containing gold nanorods and paclitaxel for laser-activated breast cancer detection and therapy. Paclitaxel 69-79 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 5-9 33737682-0 2021 Systemic immunity markers associated with lymphocytes predict the survival benefit from paclitaxel plus bevacizumab in HER2 negative advanced breast cancer. Paclitaxel 88-98 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 119-123 33737682-1 2021 Although paclitaxel plus bevacizumab (PB) therapy is an effective chemotherapeutic regimen for HER2-negative advanced breast cancer (ABC), predictive markers for its effectiveness remain undefined. Paclitaxel 9-19 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 95-99 33758505-0 2021 Synergistic Inhibition of Drug-Resistant Colon Cancer Growth with PI3K/mTOR Dual Inhibitor BEZ235 and Nano-Emulsioned Paclitaxel via Reducing Multidrug Resistance and Promoting Apoptosis. Paclitaxel 118-128 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 71-75 33758505-10 2021 Moreover, NE-PTX+BEZ235 treatment increased apoptosis, decreased Pgp and ABCC1 expression, and reduced tumor weights compared to the single drug treatment and the control group. Paclitaxel 13-16 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 33690190-0 2021 Nanostructured lipid carrier co-delivering paclitaxel and doxorubicin restrains the proliferation and promotes apoptosis of glioma stem cells via regulating PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling. Paclitaxel 43-53 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 162-165 33721913-9 2021 Results from combinatorial screening in ESCC cells expressing lower phosphorylation level of EGFR showed that paclitaxel and afatinib presented a significant synergistic inhibitory effect (P < 0.001). Paclitaxel 110-120 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 93-97 33721913-10 2021 Molecular analysis revealed that paclitaxel sentisized afatinib by activating EGFR, and afatinib in combination with paclitaxel effectively blocked MAPK pathway, induced G2/M cell arrest and apoptosis which is an indicator of mitotic catastrophe. Paclitaxel 33-43 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 78-82 33721913-12 2021 And for patients with lower p-EGFR in tumors, paclitaxel in combination with afatinib might be a promising therapeutic strategy in ESCC. Paclitaxel 46-56 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 30-34 33690190-11 2021 Mechanistic investigations evidenced that PTX-DOX-NLC inhibited tumor progression by suppressing the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 42-45 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 106-109 33289076-8 2021 Hence, FA-PTX co-loaded, RGD-functionalized PAMAM G4.5 dendrimers may be considered as an effective therapeutic strategy to induce apoptosis in P-gp-overexpressing, multidrug-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 10-13 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 144-148 33688210-9 2021 The resistance rates to paclitaxel were different between the patients with high VCAM-1 expression and those with low VCAM-1 expression. Paclitaxel 24-34 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 81-87 33688210-9 2021 The resistance rates to paclitaxel were different between the patients with high VCAM-1 expression and those with low VCAM-1 expression. Paclitaxel 24-34 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 118-124 33328427-11 2021 Paclitaxel also suppressed stiffness-induced alpha-SMA mRNA expression and the number of HSCs, but mildly reduced that of Col1alpha mRNA. Paclitaxel 0-10 actin alpha 1, skeletal muscle Homo sapiens 45-54 33655494-0 2021 Overexpressed COL5A1 is correlated with tumor progression, paclitaxel resistance, and tumor-infiltrating immune cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 59-69 collagen type V alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 14-20 33655494-3 2021 The association of COL5A1 with paclitaxel (PTX)-resistance and stemness in OC was also studied and the multidatabase and big data analyses of the prognostic value, coexpression network, genetic alterations, and tumor-infiltrating immune cells of COL5A1 were elucidated. Paclitaxel 31-41 collagen type V alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 19-25 33655494-3 2021 The association of COL5A1 with paclitaxel (PTX)-resistance and stemness in OC was also studied and the multidatabase and big data analyses of the prognostic value, coexpression network, genetic alterations, and tumor-infiltrating immune cells of COL5A1 were elucidated. Paclitaxel 43-46 collagen type V alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 19-25 33655494-6 2021 Further study also showed that COL5A1 was overexpressed in PTX-resistant OC cells compared to respective PTX-sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 59-62 collagen type V alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 31-37 33655494-6 2021 Further study also showed that COL5A1 was overexpressed in PTX-resistant OC cells compared to respective PTX-sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 105-108 collagen type V alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 31-37 33655494-8 2021 Silencing COL5A1 expression decreased the OC cell resistance to PTX and inhibited the ability of OC-spheroid formation. Paclitaxel 64-67 collagen type V alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 10-16 33655494-11 2021 Taken together, our data demonstrate that COL5A1 is a biomarker to predict OC progression and PTX-resistance and represents a promising target for OC treatment. Paclitaxel 94-97 collagen type V alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 42-48 33738259-9 2021 Furthermore, Hsp90 enhanced the AKT/GSK3beta signaling, and AKT signaling played a critical role in Hsp90-induced accumulation and transcriptional activity of beta-catenin, as well as multi-drug resistance to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 209-219 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 32-35 33738259-9 2021 Furthermore, Hsp90 enhanced the AKT/GSK3beta signaling, and AKT signaling played a critical role in Hsp90-induced accumulation and transcriptional activity of beta-catenin, as well as multi-drug resistance to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 209-219 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 33788730-3 2021 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Metformin with trametinib and paclitaxel was tested for effects on cell viability, signaling molecules in MAPK and mTOR pathways, factors involved in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and cell motility. Paclitaxel 53-63 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 129-133 33788730-3 2021 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Metformin with trametinib and paclitaxel was tested for effects on cell viability, signaling molecules in MAPK and mTOR pathways, factors involved in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and cell motility. Paclitaxel 53-63 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 138-142 33788730-4 2021 RESULTS: The combination of metformin with trametinib and paclitaxel showed differential growth inhibitory effects; synergistic effects were observed in a cell line in which metformin suppresses ERK activity, whereas the combination showed antagonistic effects in a cell line with metformin-induced ERK activation. Paclitaxel 58-68 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 195-198 33788730-4 2021 RESULTS: The combination of metformin with trametinib and paclitaxel showed differential growth inhibitory effects; synergistic effects were observed in a cell line in which metformin suppresses ERK activity, whereas the combination showed antagonistic effects in a cell line with metformin-induced ERK activation. Paclitaxel 58-68 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 299-302 33289076-0 2021 PAMAM G4.5 dendrimers for targeted delivery of ferulic acid and paclitaxel to overcome P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance. Paclitaxel 64-74 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 87-101 33289076-1 2021 In this study, we prepared ferulic acid (FA) and paclitaxel (PTX) co-loaded polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers conjugated with arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid (RGD) to overcome P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR). Paclitaxel 49-59 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 173-187 33289076-1 2021 In this study, we prepared ferulic acid (FA) and paclitaxel (PTX) co-loaded polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers conjugated with arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid (RGD) to overcome P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR). Paclitaxel 49-59 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 189-193 33289076-1 2021 In this study, we prepared ferulic acid (FA) and paclitaxel (PTX) co-loaded polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers conjugated with arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid (RGD) to overcome P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR). Paclitaxel 61-64 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 173-187 33289076-1 2021 In this study, we prepared ferulic acid (FA) and paclitaxel (PTX) co-loaded polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers conjugated with arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid (RGD) to overcome P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR). Paclitaxel 61-64 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 189-193 33289076-3 2021 FA improved intracellular availability of PTX via P-gp modulation in drug-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 42-45 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 33434562-0 2021 Targeting Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-alpha (PPAR- alpha) to Reduce Paclitaxel-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy. Paclitaxel 83-93 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Mus musculus 10-58 33434562-0 2021 Targeting Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-alpha (PPAR- alpha) to Reduce Paclitaxel-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy. Paclitaxel 83-93 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Mus musculus 60-71 33434562-12 2021 Our results indicate that suppression of paclitaxel-induced hypersensitivity by fibrates involves the regulation of PPAR- expression and decrease neuroinflammation in DRG. Paclitaxel 41-51 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Mus musculus 116-120 33574940-7 2021 These results demonstrated synergy between paclitaxel and HDAC6-selective inhibitors, providing further impetus for clinical trials of combination therapy using HDAC6-selective inhibitors, not only in ovarian cancer but also in other tumors. Paclitaxel 43-53 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 161-166 33875073-4 2021 The drug-loaded micelles increased the chemosensitivity of MDR tumor cells (MDA-MB-231/MDR1) to PTX and activated mitochondria-dependent apoptotic pathways (the IC50 was 2.22-fold lower than that of PTX alone). Paclitaxel 96-99 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 33549629-9 2021 Similarly, treatment with 3HF suppressed the paclitaxel-induced increase in mRNA expression of several inflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis factor -alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), and interleukin-6 (IL-6), CGRP, and Substance P. However, the daily treatment of 3HF did not affect the motor behaviors of rats. Paclitaxel 45-55 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 136-164 33549629-9 2021 Similarly, treatment with 3HF suppressed the paclitaxel-induced increase in mRNA expression of several inflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis factor -alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), and interleukin-6 (IL-6), CGRP, and Substance P. However, the daily treatment of 3HF did not affect the motor behaviors of rats. Paclitaxel 45-55 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 166-175 33549629-9 2021 Similarly, treatment with 3HF suppressed the paclitaxel-induced increase in mRNA expression of several inflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis factor -alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), and interleukin-6 (IL-6), CGRP, and Substance P. However, the daily treatment of 3HF did not affect the motor behaviors of rats. Paclitaxel 45-55 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 178-195 33549629-9 2021 Similarly, treatment with 3HF suppressed the paclitaxel-induced increase in mRNA expression of several inflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis factor -alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), and interleukin-6 (IL-6), CGRP, and Substance P. However, the daily treatment of 3HF did not affect the motor behaviors of rats. Paclitaxel 45-55 interleukin 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 197-205 33549629-9 2021 Similarly, treatment with 3HF suppressed the paclitaxel-induced increase in mRNA expression of several inflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis factor -alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), and interleukin-6 (IL-6), CGRP, and Substance P. However, the daily treatment of 3HF did not affect the motor behaviors of rats. Paclitaxel 45-55 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 212-225 33549629-9 2021 Similarly, treatment with 3HF suppressed the paclitaxel-induced increase in mRNA expression of several inflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis factor -alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), and interleukin-6 (IL-6), CGRP, and Substance P. However, the daily treatment of 3HF did not affect the motor behaviors of rats. Paclitaxel 45-55 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 227-231 33613708-0 2021 Paclitaxel increases the sensitivity of lung cancer cells to lobaplatin via PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 81-84 33156701-0 2021 lncRNA-PRLB Confers Paclitaxel Resistance of Ovarian Cancer Cells by Regulating RSF1/NF-kappaB Signaling Pathway. Paclitaxel 20-30 SIRT1 regulating lncRNA tumor promoter Homo sapiens 0-11 33156701-0 2021 lncRNA-PRLB Confers Paclitaxel Resistance of Ovarian Cancer Cells by Regulating RSF1/NF-kappaB Signaling Pathway. Paclitaxel 20-30 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 85-94 33326171-0 2021 GSTP1 and ABCB1 Polymorphisms Predicting Toxicities and Clinical Management on Carboplatin and Paclitaxel-Based Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer. Paclitaxel 95-105 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 33574940-0 2021 HDAC6-selective inhibitors enhance anticancer effects of paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 57-67 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 33574940-3 2021 In the present study, a second generation HDAC6-selective inhibitor, ACY-241 (citarinostat), and a novel inhibitor, A452, exhibited synergistic anticancer effects with paclitaxel in AT-rich interaction domain 1A-mutated ovarian cancer in vitro. Paclitaxel 168-178 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 42-47 33650658-0 2021 Circadian clock protein CRY1 prevents paclitaxel-induced senescence of bladder cancer cells by promoting p53 degradation. Paclitaxel 38-48 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 105-108 33649523-5 2021 The heterozygous genotype of CYP3A4*22 showed a trend of association with skin reactions in pts treated with paclitaxel and nab-paclitaxel (RR = 6.92; 95% CI 0.47, 99.8; p = 0.0766). Paclitaxel 109-119 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 29-35 33650658-11 2021 These data suggested that the accumulated CRY1 in cisplatin-resistant cells could prevent PTX-induced senescence by promoting p53 degradation. Paclitaxel 90-93 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 126-129 33649523-9 2021 Despite the population was heterogeneous, CYP3A4*22 and CYP2C8 SNPs may influence paclitaxel and nab-paclitaxel toxicity and ABCB1 c.3435 may affect taxanes effectiveness, even if any statistically significant was found. Paclitaxel 101-111 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 42-48 33649523-5 2021 The heterozygous genotype of CYP3A4*22 showed a trend of association with skin reactions in pts treated with paclitaxel and nab-paclitaxel (RR = 6.92; 95% CI 0.47, 99.8; p = 0.0766). Paclitaxel 128-138 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 29-35 33649523-9 2021 Despite the population was heterogeneous, CYP3A4*22 and CYP2C8 SNPs may influence paclitaxel and nab-paclitaxel toxicity and ABCB1 c.3435 may affect taxanes effectiveness, even if any statistically significant was found. Paclitaxel 82-92 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 42-48 33602685-0 2021 Clinical and biomarker results from phase I/II study of PI3K inhibitor alpelisib plus nab-paclitaxel in HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 90-100 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 104-108 33602685-17 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Alpelisib plus nab-paclitaxel combination was well-tolerated and shows encouraging efficacy, especially in patients with PIK3CA-mutated tumor/ctDNA. Paclitaxel 32-42 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 134-140 33670464-2 2021 Here, we designed a dual-targeting drug delivery system by conjugating paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(lactic acid) nanoparticles (NPs) with a cyclic peptide (CNPs-PTX) with a special affinity with platelet-derived growth factor/platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR-beta) overexpressed on both CAFs and myeloma cells. Paclitaxel 71-81 platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha Homo sapiens 289-299 33670464-2 2021 Here, we designed a dual-targeting drug delivery system by conjugating paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(lactic acid) nanoparticles (NPs) with a cyclic peptide (CNPs-PTX) with a special affinity with platelet-derived growth factor/platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR-beta) overexpressed on both CAFs and myeloma cells. Paclitaxel 83-86 platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha Homo sapiens 289-299 33597970-7 2021 mRNA expression analysis using The Cancer Genome Atlas database revealed that RPGRIP1L was highly expressed in several cancer types, especially in pancreatic adenocarcinoma, and correlated with patient survival and sensitivity to paclitaxel, probably through the TGF-beta signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 230-240 RPGRIP1 like Homo sapiens 78-86 33681555-6 2021 Relative to the controls, there were also significant fold change differences in palmitic and linoleic acid levels in the cell lysates, mitochondrial CPT1 activities, and mitochondrial medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) protein levels in the A549 cells subjected to the nab-paclitaxel and solvent-based paclitaxel formulations. Paclitaxel 282-292 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase medium chain Homo sapiens 222-226 33681555-6 2021 Relative to the controls, there were also significant fold change differences in palmitic and linoleic acid levels in the cell lysates, mitochondrial CPT1 activities, and mitochondrial medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) protein levels in the A549 cells subjected to the nab-paclitaxel and solvent-based paclitaxel formulations. Paclitaxel 311-321 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase medium chain Homo sapiens 222-226 33577833-0 2021 Validated HPLC method for paclitaxel determination in PLGA submicron particles conjugated with alpha-fetoprotein third domain: sample preparation case study. Paclitaxel 26-36 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 95-112 33587352-0 2021 Nuclear Her2 contributes to paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 8-12 33587352-2 2021 Here, we tested whether nuclear Her2 contributes to paclitaxel resistance in Her2-overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 52-62 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 33587352-5 2021 Paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell was also developed and nuclear Her2 expression was tested. Paclitaxel 0-10 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 71-75 33360797-7 2021 Mechanism studies indicated that compound 10c increased the accumulation of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates rhodamine 123 and Flutax1 in KBV cells and MCF-7T (paclitaxel-resistant breast carcinoma) cells, that is to say, compound 10c exerted the reversal effect of tumor MDR by inhibiting the efflux function of P-gp. Paclitaxel 160-170 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 76-90 33360797-7 2021 Mechanism studies indicated that compound 10c increased the accumulation of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates rhodamine 123 and Flutax1 in KBV cells and MCF-7T (paclitaxel-resistant breast carcinoma) cells, that is to say, compound 10c exerted the reversal effect of tumor MDR by inhibiting the efflux function of P-gp. Paclitaxel 160-170 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 92-96 33541289-9 2021 Patients treated with nab-paclitaxel had better event-free survival (EFS; HR = 0.69, 95%CI: 0.57-0.85, P < 0.001) than with sb-taxanes. Paclitaxel 26-36 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 74-76 33401943-7 2021 Expert opinion: Paclitaxel pharmacokinetics is a major determinant of PN. Paclitaxel 16-26 U6 snRNA biogenesis phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 70-72 33597376-0 2021 [A Case of HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer Achieved a Complete Response to Paclitaxel and Trastuzumab in Combination with Pertuzumab in Fifth Therapy]. Paclitaxel 82-92 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 11-15 33597376-1 2021 We report a case of HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer achieved a complete response(CR)to paclitaxel(PTX) and trastuzumab(HER) in combination with pertuzumab(PER) in 5th therapy. Paclitaxel 94-104 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 20-24 33594306-5 2021 This study aimed to explore the regulatory effect of FMNT/miR-199a-3p/mTOR pathway on Taxol resistance and autophagy in breast cancer (BC). Paclitaxel 86-91 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 70-74 33594306-6 2021 MiR-199a-3p, mTOR, LC3 and other autophagy related proteins were detected in Taxol sensitive and Taxol resistant TNBC cell lines, which were MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-231/Taxol, respectively. Paclitaxel 77-82 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 13-17 33594306-14 2021 Moreover, oral administration of FMNT and Taxol suppressed autophagy and Taxol resistance by restoring mTOR protein level to that of the parent MDA-MB-231, suggesting that miR-199a-3p can severe as a new target to overcome Taxol resistance in TNBC. Paclitaxel 42-47 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 103-107 33594306-14 2021 Moreover, oral administration of FMNT and Taxol suppressed autophagy and Taxol resistance by restoring mTOR protein level to that of the parent MDA-MB-231, suggesting that miR-199a-3p can severe as a new target to overcome Taxol resistance in TNBC. Paclitaxel 73-78 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 103-107 33594306-14 2021 Moreover, oral administration of FMNT and Taxol suppressed autophagy and Taxol resistance by restoring mTOR protein level to that of the parent MDA-MB-231, suggesting that miR-199a-3p can severe as a new target to overcome Taxol resistance in TNBC. Paclitaxel 73-78 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 103-107 33587352-6 2021 Then, correlation between nuclear Her2 and resistance to paclitaxel were analyzed. Paclitaxel 57-67 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 34-38 33587352-8 2021 RESULTS: We found that Her2 overexpression increases Her2 nuclear expression and cells resistance to paclitaxel in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 101-111 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 23-27 33587352-9 2021 In the paclitaxel resistant cell (SK-BR-3/R), nuclear Her2 expression is upregulated compared with parental SK-BR-3 cells. Paclitaxel 7-17 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 54-58 33587352-10 2021 Increased expression of nuclear Her2 after short-time (48 h) treatment of paclitaxel was also observed in SK-BR-3 cells. Paclitaxel 74-84 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 33587352-11 2021 Further downregulation of Her2 nuclear expression through blocking expression of importin beta1 sensitizes the cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 120-130 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 26-30 33587352-12 2021 The analysis showed that the Her2 nuclear expression increases the survivin expression which leads to resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 29-33 33587352-13 2021 Her2 nuclear expression decreases paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 34-44 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 33587352-15 2021 CONCLUSION: We show for the first time that nuclear Her2 contributes to paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells which suggests that nuclear Her2 as a potential target to sensitize breast cancers to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 72-82 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 52-56 33587352-15 2021 CONCLUSION: We show for the first time that nuclear Her2 contributes to paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells which suggests that nuclear Her2 as a potential target to sensitize breast cancers to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 72-82 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 145-149 33587352-15 2021 CONCLUSION: We show for the first time that nuclear Her2 contributes to paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells which suggests that nuclear Her2 as a potential target to sensitize breast cancers to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 203-213 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 52-56 33587352-15 2021 CONCLUSION: We show for the first time that nuclear Her2 contributes to paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells which suggests that nuclear Her2 as a potential target to sensitize breast cancers to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 203-213 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 145-149 33545700-2 2021 Cabazitaxel, a second-generation taxane, exhibits greater anticancer activity than paclitaxel and docetaxel and has low affinity for the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux pump because of its structure. Paclitaxel 83-93 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 153-157 33555529-8 2021 The obtained results demonstrated that miR-424-5p repressed BC cell proliferation and sensitized these cells to Taxol treatment through the induction of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 112-117 microRNA 424 Homo sapiens 39-46 33002289-0 2021 Gallic acid potentiates the apoptotic effect of paclitaxel and carboplatin via overexpression of Bax and P53 on the MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 48-58 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 97-100 33002289-0 2021 Gallic acid potentiates the apoptotic effect of paclitaxel and carboplatin via overexpression of Bax and P53 on the MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 48-58 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 105-108 33172975-10 2021 Inhibition of RhoA also enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity in TNBC cells, including in a taxane-refractory TNBC model. Paclitaxel 33-43 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 14-18 33183411-4 2021 To investigate the effect of NGR-SWCNTs-Paclitaxel on isolated cells, and to observe the antitumor effect of NGR-SWCNTs-Paclitaxel on S180 colon cancer mice in vivo, we provide theoretical and experimental basis for targeted cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 120-130 reticulon 4 receptor Mus musculus 109-112 33506275-0 2021 Differential expression of ABCB1, ABCG2, and KLF4 as putative indicators for paclitaxel resistance in human epithelial type 2 cells. Paclitaxel 77-87 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 33506275-0 2021 Differential expression of ABCB1, ABCG2, and KLF4 as putative indicators for paclitaxel resistance in human epithelial type 2 cells. Paclitaxel 77-87 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 34-39 33555529-12 2021 Overall, the upregulation of miR-424-5p was indicated to upregulate the sensitivity of BC cells to treatment with Taxol. Paclitaxel 114-119 microRNA 424 Homo sapiens 29-36 33506275-6 2021 We demonstrated that ABCB1 and ABCG2 expressions gradually elevated and reached a maximum level in Taxol 8x cells. Paclitaxel 99-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 21-26 33506275-6 2021 We demonstrated that ABCB1 and ABCG2 expressions gradually elevated and reached a maximum level in Taxol 8x cells. Paclitaxel 99-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 31-36 33300063-8 2021 The apoptosis-inducing role of WWOX was also confirmed by flow cytometry after WWOX overexpression was induced in PTX-treated A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 114-117 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 79-83 33506275-9 2021 Our findings suggest that higher expressions of ABCB1, ABCG2, and KLF4 might be considered as putative indicators for paclitaxel resistance in LSCC patients. Paclitaxel 118-128 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 33506275-9 2021 Our findings suggest that higher expressions of ABCB1, ABCG2, and KLF4 might be considered as putative indicators for paclitaxel resistance in LSCC patients. Paclitaxel 118-128 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 55-60 33300063-0 2021 WWOX promotes apoptosis and inhibits autophagy in paclitaxel-treated ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 0-4 33300063-3 2021 In the present study, the role of WWOX was demonstrated using PTX-treated EOC cells. Paclitaxel 62-65 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 34-38 33300063-12 2021 PTX was also shown to inhibit mTOR signaling, indicated by a decreased level of p-mTOR and increased expression of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1. Paclitaxel 0-3 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 30-34 33300063-5 2021 WWOX and phosphorylated (p)-WWOX were highly expressed in PTX-treated sensitive EOC cells (A2780), which was accompanied by activation of the apoptosis-related proteins caspase-3 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Paclitaxel 58-61 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 0-4 33300063-5 2021 WWOX and phosphorylated (p)-WWOX were highly expressed in PTX-treated sensitive EOC cells (A2780), which was accompanied by activation of the apoptosis-related proteins caspase-3 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Paclitaxel 58-61 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 28-32 33300063-12 2021 PTX was also shown to inhibit mTOR signaling, indicated by a decreased level of p-mTOR and increased expression of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1. Paclitaxel 0-3 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 82-86 33300063-5 2021 WWOX and phosphorylated (p)-WWOX were highly expressed in PTX-treated sensitive EOC cells (A2780), which was accompanied by activation of the apoptosis-related proteins caspase-3 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Paclitaxel 58-61 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 169-178 33300063-5 2021 WWOX and phosphorylated (p)-WWOX were highly expressed in PTX-treated sensitive EOC cells (A2780), which was accompanied by activation of the apoptosis-related proteins caspase-3 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Paclitaxel 58-61 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 183-211 33300063-14 2021 These data indicated that WWOX may serve a critical role in PTX-induced apoptosis and could suppress autophagy by downregulating essential autophagic effectors in EOC cells via mTOR signaling. Paclitaxel 60-63 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 26-30 33300063-5 2021 WWOX and phosphorylated (p)-WWOX were highly expressed in PTX-treated sensitive EOC cells (A2780), which was accompanied by activation of the apoptosis-related proteins caspase-3 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Paclitaxel 58-61 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 213-217 33300063-6 2021 Conversely, PTX-resistant EOC cells (A2780/T) were characterized by reduced WWOX expression and constant phosphorylation levels, as well as undetectable levels of activated caspase-3 and PARP when cells were treated with PTX. Paclitaxel 12-15 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 76-80 33300063-14 2021 These data indicated that WWOX may serve a critical role in PTX-induced apoptosis and could suppress autophagy by downregulating essential autophagic effectors in EOC cells via mTOR signaling. Paclitaxel 60-63 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 177-181 33300063-6 2021 Conversely, PTX-resistant EOC cells (A2780/T) were characterized by reduced WWOX expression and constant phosphorylation levels, as well as undetectable levels of activated caspase-3 and PARP when cells were treated with PTX. Paclitaxel 12-15 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 173-182 33300063-6 2021 Conversely, PTX-resistant EOC cells (A2780/T) were characterized by reduced WWOX expression and constant phosphorylation levels, as well as undetectable levels of activated caspase-3 and PARP when cells were treated with PTX. Paclitaxel 12-15 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 187-191 33300063-8 2021 The apoptosis-inducing role of WWOX was also confirmed by flow cytometry after WWOX overexpression was induced in PTX-treated A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 114-117 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 31-35 33503955-2 2021 Previously, we found that inhibition of SIK2 enhanced sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 93-103 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 40-44 33665229-0 2021 Molecular subtyping and functional validation of TTK, TPX2, UBE2C, and LRP8 in sensitivity of TNBC to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 C Homo sapiens 60-65 33665229-0 2021 Molecular subtyping and functional validation of TTK, TPX2, UBE2C, and LRP8 in sensitivity of TNBC to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 LDL receptor related protein 8 Homo sapiens 71-75 33491578-6 2021 CYP3A4 liver enzymes are responsible for the metabolism of fifty percent of the drugs and are major metabolizing enzyme for paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 124-134 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 0-6 33519462-0 2020 CPEB4-Promoted Paclitaxel Resistance in Ovarian Cancer In Vitro Relies on Translational Regulation of CSAG2. Paclitaxel 15-25 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 33552547-2 2021 Materials & methods: We analyzed the efficacy of treatment with bevacizumab plus paclitaxel in 43 patients with hormone receptor-positive and HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 81-91 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 112-128 33087331-2 2021 Previous studies demonstrate that caveolin-1 (Cav-1) expression is critical for nab-paclitaxel uptake into tumors and correlates with response. Paclitaxel 84-94 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 34-44 33087331-2 2021 Previous studies demonstrate that caveolin-1 (Cav-1) expression is critical for nab-paclitaxel uptake into tumors and correlates with response. Paclitaxel 84-94 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 33087331-3 2021 Gemcitabine increases nab-paclitaxel uptake by increasing Cav-1 expression. Paclitaxel 26-36 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 33087331-8 2021 Cav-1 silencing reduced the uptake of albumin and therapeutic advantage observed when cells were pre-treated with gemcitabine prior to nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 33087331-8 2021 Cav-1 silencing reduced the uptake of albumin and therapeutic advantage observed when cells were pre-treated with gemcitabine prior to nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 albumin Homo sapiens 38-45 33519462-8 2020 Mechanistically, CPEB4 binds with the taxol (paclitaxel)-resistance-associated gene-3 (TRAG-3/CSAG2) mRNAs and induces its expression at a translational level. Paclitaxel 45-55 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 17-22 33519462-9 2020 Moreover, CSAG2 expression is upregulated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma and cancer cell lines, and more importantly, siRNA-mediated CSAG2 knockdown overtly attenuates CPEB4-mediated paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 45-55 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 179-184 33519462-9 2020 Moreover, CSAG2 expression is upregulated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma and cancer cell lines, and more importantly, siRNA-mediated CSAG2 knockdown overtly attenuates CPEB4-mediated paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 194-204 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 179-184 33519462-10 2020 Conclusion: This study suggests that the drug-resistant protein CSAG2 is translationally induced by CPEB4, which underlies CPEB4-promoted paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer in vitro. Paclitaxel 138-148 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 100-105 33519462-10 2020 Conclusion: This study suggests that the drug-resistant protein CSAG2 is translationally induced by CPEB4, which underlies CPEB4-promoted paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer in vitro. Paclitaxel 138-148 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 123-128 33519462-11 2020 Thus, interfering CPEB4/CSAG2 axis might be of benefit to overcome paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 67-77 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 18-23 33513992-6 2021 The addition of RTV can inhibit the P-gp and CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of PTX, thus aiding in reversing MDR and sensitizing the cells toward PTX. Paclitaxel 75-78 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 45-51 33513992-6 2021 The addition of RTV can inhibit the P-gp and CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of PTX, thus aiding in reversing MDR and sensitizing the cells toward PTX. Paclitaxel 142-145 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 45-51 33519462-6 2020 Results: CPEB4 is elevated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells and recurrent ovarian tumors treated with paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 30-40 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 9-14 33519462-7 2020 In addition, CPEB4 overexpression promotes paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells in vitro, and vice versa, CPEB4 knockdown restores paclitaxel sensitivity, indicating that CPEB4 confers paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 13-18 33519462-7 2020 In addition, CPEB4 overexpression promotes paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells in vitro, and vice versa, CPEB4 knockdown restores paclitaxel sensitivity, indicating that CPEB4 confers paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 140-150 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 115-120 33519462-7 2020 In addition, CPEB4 overexpression promotes paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells in vitro, and vice versa, CPEB4 knockdown restores paclitaxel sensitivity, indicating that CPEB4 confers paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 140-150 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 115-120 33519462-7 2020 In addition, CPEB4 overexpression promotes paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells in vitro, and vice versa, CPEB4 knockdown restores paclitaxel sensitivity, indicating that CPEB4 confers paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 140-150 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 115-120 33519462-7 2020 In addition, CPEB4 overexpression promotes paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells in vitro, and vice versa, CPEB4 knockdown restores paclitaxel sensitivity, indicating that CPEB4 confers paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 140-150 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 115-120 33519462-8 2020 Mechanistically, CPEB4 binds with the taxol (paclitaxel)-resistance-associated gene-3 (TRAG-3/CSAG2) mRNAs and induces its expression at a translational level. Paclitaxel 38-43 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 4 Homo sapiens 17-22 33393480-13 2021 CONCLUSION: We found that the addition of trastuzumab to carboplatin/paclitaxel was a cost-effective treatment strategy for patients with advanced/recurrent Her2/neu-positive UPSC. Paclitaxel 69-79 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 157-161 33166086-0 2021 Hydroxyapatite-Bovine Serum Albumin-Paclitaxel Nanoparticles for Locoregional Treatment of Osteosarcoma. Paclitaxel 36-46 albumin Homo sapiens 22-35 33218896-7 2021 Among all coumarins tested, 4-trifluoromethyl-6,7-dihydroxycoumarin (Cpd 4) displayed the most potent inhibitory activity towards Mcl-1 (Ki = 0.21 +- 0.02 muM, IC50 = 1.21 +- 0.56 muM, respectively), for which the beneficial effect on taxol resistance was also validated in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 235-240 inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase E Homo sapiens 69-74 32715420-1 2021 PURPOSE: To investigate the effectiveness and safety of bevacizumab-paclitaxel combination therapy as first- or second-line chemotherapy for HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer in daily clinical practice. Paclitaxel 68-78 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 141-145 33506900-16 2021 Finally, the increased levels of MDR1 were significantly reversed following with adding DDX53 si-DDX53-CNE1-TR exosomes, and the increased IC50 to Taxol was obviously reversed. Paclitaxel 147-152 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 33506900-18 2021 The transferred DDX53 could upregulate the expression of MDR1 in NPC cells to promote the resistant capacity to Taxol, which provided a novel insight for understanding NPC and might be a potential therapeutic target for NPC. Paclitaxel 112-117 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 33443463-17 2021 On the other hand, siRNAs were respectively implemented to inhibit the expression of endogenous Beclin1 and Atg5, two important autophagy-related genes, in BCa cells, which significantly increased 5637R cells death upon taxol exposing. Paclitaxel 220-225 autophagy related 5 Homo sapiens 108-112 33436648-8 2021 Subsequent cDNA array analysis confirmed multiple PI3K-AKT pathway members such as AKT2, PIK3R3, CDKN1A, CCND2 and FGF2 to be upregulated in PTX-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 141-144 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 55-58 33436648-8 2021 Subsequent cDNA array analysis confirmed multiple PI3K-AKT pathway members such as AKT2, PIK3R3, CDKN1A, CCND2 and FGF2 to be upregulated in PTX-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 141-144 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 97-103 33436648-8 2021 Subsequent cDNA array analysis confirmed multiple PI3K-AKT pathway members such as AKT2, PIK3R3, CDKN1A, CCND2 and FGF2 to be upregulated in PTX-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 141-144 cyclin D2 Homo sapiens 105-110 33436648-8 2021 Subsequent cDNA array analysis confirmed multiple PI3K-AKT pathway members such as AKT2, PIK3R3, CDKN1A, CCND2 and FGF2 to be upregulated in PTX-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 141-144 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 115-119 33091526-3 2021 As evidenced by the success of paclitaxel-bound albumin nanoparticles (AbraxaneTM), serum protein-based nanoparticles have gained attractive attentions for precise biological design and potential clinical application. Paclitaxel 31-41 albumin Homo sapiens 48-55 33429062-5 2021 In vitro studies of these formulations and fluorescent nanoparticle analogs demonstrate that Genexol-PM allows paclitaxel to overcome P-glycoprotein efflux, but Abraxane behaves as a free drug formulation. Paclitaxel 93-103 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 134-148 32988253-10 2021 TFs such as FOXA2, NFE2L2, as well as miRNAs like has-miR-508-3p and has-miR-584 also played role in the paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 105-115 forkhead box A2 Homo sapiens 12-17 33391403-0 2021 Downregulation of CDH11 Promotes Metastasis and Resistance to Paclitaxel in Gastric Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 cadherin 11 Homo sapiens 18-23 33391403-8 2021 Immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining and western blot were performed to confirm the expression of CDH11 in the PTX-resistant tissues and MKN45P-PR cells. Paclitaxel 110-113 cadherin 11 Homo sapiens 97-102 33391403-10 2021 Results: CDH11 expression was downregulated in the relapsed PTX-resistant ascites, tissues and the PTX-resistant cell line MKN45P-PR. Paclitaxel 60-63 cadherin 11 Homo sapiens 9-14 33391403-10 2021 Results: CDH11 expression was downregulated in the relapsed PTX-resistant ascites, tissues and the PTX-resistant cell line MKN45P-PR. Paclitaxel 99-102 cadherin 11 Homo sapiens 9-14 33391403-11 2021 Inhibition of CDH11 expression promoted the invasion, migration and PTX resistance of MKN45P cells, while overexpression of CDH11 repressed these biological functions. Paclitaxel 68-71 cadherin 11 Homo sapiens 14-19 33391403-13 2021 Conclusions: Our results reveal that CDH11 is inhibited in the relapsed PTX-resistant patients and the downregulated CDH11 expression promotes GC cell invasion, migration and PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 72-75 cadherin 11 Homo sapiens 37-42 33391403-13 2021 Conclusions: Our results reveal that CDH11 is inhibited in the relapsed PTX-resistant patients and the downregulated CDH11 expression promotes GC cell invasion, migration and PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 175-178 cadherin 11 Homo sapiens 117-122 33391403-14 2021 CDH11 may have the potential to serve as a predictable marker for the occurrence of PTX resistance in GC patients with peritoneal metastasis. Paclitaxel 84-87 cadherin 11 Homo sapiens 0-5 33051852-0 2021 CREB Participates in Paclitaxel-Induced Neuropathic Pain Genesis Through Transcriptional Activation of Dnmt3a in Primary Sensory Neurons. Paclitaxel 21-31 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Mus musculus 0-4 33051852-0 2021 CREB Participates in Paclitaxel-Induced Neuropathic Pain Genesis Through Transcriptional Activation of Dnmt3a in Primary Sensory Neurons. Paclitaxel 21-31 DNA methyltransferase 3A Mus musculus 103-109 33051852-3 2021 Here, we showed that systemic administration of the chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel significantly and time-dependently increased the levels of cyclic AMP response element-binding protein (CREB) in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. Paclitaxel 74-84 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Mus musculus 144-187 33051852-6 2021 Mechanically, paclitaxel-induced increase of DRG CREB protein augmented Dnmt3a promoter activity and participated in the paclitaxel-induced upregulation of DNMT3a protein in the DRG. Paclitaxel 14-24 DNA methyltransferase 3A Mus musculus 72-78 33051852-6 2021 Mechanically, paclitaxel-induced increase of DRG CREB protein augmented Dnmt3a promoter activity and participated in the paclitaxel-induced upregulation of DNMT3a protein in the DRG. Paclitaxel 14-24 DNA methyltransferase 3A Mus musculus 156-162 33051852-6 2021 Mechanically, paclitaxel-induced increase of DRG CREB protein augmented Dnmt3a promoter activity and participated in the paclitaxel-induced upregulation of DNMT3a protein in the DRG. Paclitaxel 121-131 DNA methyltransferase 3A Mus musculus 156-162 32985928-0 2021 Co-administration of Paclitaxel and 2-Methoxyestradiol using folate-conjugated human serum albumin nanoparticles for improving drug resistance and antitumor efficacy. Paclitaxel 21-31 albumin Homo sapiens 85-98 32985928-2 2021 This research aims to co-encapsulate Paclitaxel (PTX) and the chemosensitizer 2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME) into folate-conjugated human serum albumin nanoparticles (FA-HSANPs) to reduce multiple drug resistance and improve anti-tumor efficiency. Paclitaxel 37-47 albumin Homo sapiens 133-146 32985928-2 2021 This research aims to co-encapsulate Paclitaxel (PTX) and the chemosensitizer 2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME) into folate-conjugated human serum albumin nanoparticles (FA-HSANPs) to reduce multiple drug resistance and improve anti-tumor efficiency. Paclitaxel 49-52 albumin Homo sapiens 133-146 33089875-6 2021 OBJECTIVES: In the present study, we determined whether a single administration of paclitaxel induces glutamatergic alterations and whether mGluR7 activation blocks paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain by suppressing glial reactivity in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 165-175 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 3 Mus musculus 140-146 33089875-7 2021 RESULTS: A single paclitaxel injection dose-dependently induced acute mechanical and thermal hypersensitivity, and was associated with increased glutamate level accompanied by reduction in mGluR7 expression in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 18-28 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 3 Mus musculus 189-195 33089875-8 2021 Selective activation of mGluR7 by its positive allosteric modulator, AMN082, blocked the development of paclitaxel-induced acute mechanical and thermal hypersensitivity, without affecting the normal pain behavior of control rats. Paclitaxel 104-114 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 3 Mus musculus 24-30 33383736-12 2020 Our results indicate that suppression of paclitaxel-induced pain by fenofibrate involves the regulation of PPAR-alpha expression through reduction in neuroinflammation. Paclitaxel 41-51 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Mus musculus 107-117 33473256-9 2020 Moreover, combination treatment of erlotinib (ERL) or paclitaxel (PAC) with miR-708-5p enhances COX-2 and mPGES-1 protein suppression. Paclitaxel 54-64 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 96-101 33473256-9 2020 Moreover, combination treatment of erlotinib (ERL) or paclitaxel (PAC) with miR-708-5p enhances COX-2 and mPGES-1 protein suppression. Paclitaxel 66-69 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 96-101 33280384-2 2020 In this work, we reported the structure-based design of triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines as new ABCB1 modulators, of which WS-691 significantly increased sensitization of ABCB1-overexpressed SW620/Ad300 cells to paclitaxel (PTX) (IC50 = 22.02 nM). Paclitaxel 206-216 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 165-170 33280384-2 2020 In this work, we reported the structure-based design of triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines as new ABCB1 modulators, of which WS-691 significantly increased sensitization of ABCB1-overexpressed SW620/Ad300 cells to paclitaxel (PTX) (IC50 = 22.02 nM). Paclitaxel 218-221 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 165-170 33393480-13 2021 CONCLUSION: We found that the addition of trastuzumab to carboplatin/paclitaxel was a cost-effective treatment strategy for patients with advanced/recurrent Her2/neu-positive UPSC. Paclitaxel 69-79 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 162-165 33437383-0 2020 The inhibition of BRAF activity sensitizes chemoresistant human ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity and tumor growth inhibition. Paclitaxel 88-98 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 18-22 33323915-16 2020 Paclitaxel alleviated the expression levels of the antioxidant molecules, Nrf-2, HO-1, SOD-1, and SOD-2. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 74-79 33323915-16 2020 Paclitaxel alleviated the expression levels of the antioxidant molecules, Nrf-2, HO-1, SOD-1, and SOD-2. Paclitaxel 0-10 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 81-85 33323915-16 2020 Paclitaxel alleviated the expression levels of the antioxidant molecules, Nrf-2, HO-1, SOD-1, and SOD-2. Paclitaxel 0-10 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 87-92 33323915-16 2020 Paclitaxel alleviated the expression levels of the antioxidant molecules, Nrf-2, HO-1, SOD-1, and SOD-2. Paclitaxel 0-10 superoxide dismutase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 98-103 33323915-17 2020 The paclitaxel effects were accompanied by inhibition of the inflammatory cytokines, MCP-1, TNF-alpha, TNF-R2, and TLR4, as well as attenuation of the apoptosis markers, Bax, Bcl-2, and Caspase-3. Paclitaxel 4-14 mast cell protease 1 Mus musculus 85-90 33323915-17 2020 The paclitaxel effects were accompanied by inhibition of the inflammatory cytokines, MCP-1, TNF-alpha, TNF-R2, and TLR4, as well as attenuation of the apoptosis markers, Bax, Bcl-2, and Caspase-3. Paclitaxel 4-14 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 92-101 33323915-17 2020 The paclitaxel effects were accompanied by inhibition of the inflammatory cytokines, MCP-1, TNF-alpha, TNF-R2, and TLR4, as well as attenuation of the apoptosis markers, Bax, Bcl-2, and Caspase-3. Paclitaxel 4-14 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 115-119 33323915-17 2020 The paclitaxel effects were accompanied by inhibition of the inflammatory cytokines, MCP-1, TNF-alpha, TNF-R2, and TLR4, as well as attenuation of the apoptosis markers, Bax, Bcl-2, and Caspase-3. Paclitaxel 4-14 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 175-180 33437383-6 2020 Here, we investigated whether BRAF inhibitors (BRAFi) could sensitize PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells to PTX, and thus would overcome the resistance to chemotherapies. Paclitaxel 70-73 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 30-34 33437383-7 2020 We found that BRAF and several members of the RAS/MAPK pathways were upregulated upon PTX treatment in ovarian cancer cells, and that BRAF expression was significantly elevated in the PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 86-89 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 14-18 32852145-2 2020 Here, hypoxia-activated self-immolative paclitaxel prodrug (PTX 2 -Azo) was synthesized and combined with photodynamic therapy (PDT) to prepare light-boosted PTX nanoparticle (Ce6/PTX 2 -Azo NP) by encapsulation PTX 2 -Azo into photosensitizer chlorine (Ce6) decorated peptide copolymer. Paclitaxel 40-50 paired like homeodomain 2 Homo sapiens 60-65 33320289-9 2022 Immunohistochemistry and western blot results indicated that PTX and MTX reduce the expression rate of IL-6 and IL-1beta and downregulate TLR4 and p-NF-kappaBp65 protein expression. Paclitaxel 61-64 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 103-107 33320289-9 2022 Immunohistochemistry and western blot results indicated that PTX and MTX reduce the expression rate of IL-6 and IL-1beta and downregulate TLR4 and p-NF-kappaBp65 protein expression. Paclitaxel 61-64 interleukin 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 112-120 33320289-9 2022 Immunohistochemistry and western blot results indicated that PTX and MTX reduce the expression rate of IL-6 and IL-1beta and downregulate TLR4 and p-NF-kappaBp65 protein expression. Paclitaxel 61-64 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 138-142 32852145-2 2020 Here, hypoxia-activated self-immolative paclitaxel prodrug (PTX 2 -Azo) was synthesized and combined with photodynamic therapy (PDT) to prepare light-boosted PTX nanoparticle (Ce6/PTX 2 -Azo NP) by encapsulation PTX 2 -Azo into photosensitizer chlorine (Ce6) decorated peptide copolymer. Paclitaxel 40-50 paired like homeodomain 2 Homo sapiens 180-185 32852145-2 2020 Here, hypoxia-activated self-immolative paclitaxel prodrug (PTX 2 -Azo) was synthesized and combined with photodynamic therapy (PDT) to prepare light-boosted PTX nanoparticle (Ce6/PTX 2 -Azo NP) by encapsulation PTX 2 -Azo into photosensitizer chlorine (Ce6) decorated peptide copolymer. Paclitaxel 40-50 paired like homeodomain 2 Homo sapiens 180-185 33363381-15 2020 Furthermore, reversed regulation of Fos and P53 based on UBE2N reduction could reverse paclitaxel sensitivity, respectively. Paclitaxel 87-97 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 44-47 33363381-0 2020 UBE2N Regulates Paclitaxel Sensitivity of Ovarian Cancer via Fos/P53 Axis. Paclitaxel 16-26 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 65-68 33319669-5 2021 PTX resistance pathways that involve major regulatory proteins/RNAs like RNF8/Twist/ROR1, TLR, ErbB3/ErbB2, BRCA1-IRIS, MENA, LIN9, MiRNA, FoxM1 and IRAK1 have expanded the complexity of resistance mechanisms, and brought newer insights for development of drug targets. Paclitaxel 0-3 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 33319669-5 2021 PTX resistance pathways that involve major regulatory proteins/RNAs like RNF8/Twist/ROR1, TLR, ErbB3/ErbB2, BRCA1-IRIS, MENA, LIN9, MiRNA, FoxM1 and IRAK1 have expanded the complexity of resistance mechanisms, and brought newer insights for development of drug targets. Paclitaxel 0-3 receptor tyrosine kinase like orphan receptor 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 33319669-5 2021 PTX resistance pathways that involve major regulatory proteins/RNAs like RNF8/Twist/ROR1, TLR, ErbB3/ErbB2, BRCA1-IRIS, MENA, LIN9, MiRNA, FoxM1 and IRAK1 have expanded the complexity of resistance mechanisms, and brought newer insights for development of drug targets. Paclitaxel 0-3 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 101-106 33319669-5 2021 PTX resistance pathways that involve major regulatory proteins/RNAs like RNF8/Twist/ROR1, TLR, ErbB3/ErbB2, BRCA1-IRIS, MENA, LIN9, MiRNA, FoxM1 and IRAK1 have expanded the complexity of resistance mechanisms, and brought newer insights for development of drug targets. Paclitaxel 0-3 ENAH actin regulator Homo sapiens 120-124 33363381-16 2020 Conclusion: Our study suggests that UBE2N could be used as a therapeutic agent for paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer through Fos/P53 pathway. Paclitaxel 83-93 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 131-134 32064933-6 2020 Six genes (KANK1, ALDH3A1, GALNT14, PIK3R3, LRG1, WEE2), which may be related to paclitaxel resistance in lung adenocarcinoma, were identified. Paclitaxel 81-91 leucine rich alpha-2-glycoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 33322698-0 2020 CDKN2A-Inactivated Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Exhibits Therapeutic Sensitivity to Paclitaxel: A Bioinformatics Study. Paclitaxel 88-98 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 0-6 33322698-6 2020 Chemosensitivity profiling of PDAC cell lines and patient-derived organoids found that CDKN2A inactivation was associated with the increased sensitivity to paclitaxel and SN-38 (the active metabolite of irinotecan). Paclitaxel 156-166 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 87-93 33322698-7 2020 However, only paclitaxel can mimic the effect of CDKN2A restoration, and its drug sensitivity was correlated with genes related to estrogen response. Paclitaxel 14-24 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 49-55 33322698-8 2020 Therefore, our study suggested that CDKN2A-inactivated PDAC patients could benefit from the precision treatment with paclitaxel, whose albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation (nab-paclitaxel) has been approved for treating PDAC. Paclitaxel 117-127 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 36-42 33322698-8 2020 Therefore, our study suggested that CDKN2A-inactivated PDAC patients could benefit from the precision treatment with paclitaxel, whose albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation (nab-paclitaxel) has been approved for treating PDAC. Paclitaxel 184-194 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 36-42 33414996-9 2020 DHX36 KD also desensitized the cytotoxic cellular response to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 62-72 DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) box polypeptide 36 Mus musculus 0-5 32064933-6 2020 Six genes (KANK1, ALDH3A1, GALNT14, PIK3R3, LRG1, WEE2), which may be related to paclitaxel resistance in lung adenocarcinoma, were identified. Paclitaxel 81-91 WEE2 oocyte meiosis inhibiting kinase Homo sapiens 50-54 33188992-1 2020 PURPOSE: Combining bevacizumab with paclitaxel significantly improves progression-free survival (PFS) versus paclitaxel alone in HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Paclitaxel 36-46 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 129-133 33113434-9 2020 Furthermore, paclitaxel could upregulate the Bax / Bcl-2 ratio by inhibiting HSP27 expression, and in turn, promoting apoptosis due to hyperthermia. Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 45-48 33113434-9 2020 Furthermore, paclitaxel could upregulate the Bax / Bcl-2 ratio by inhibiting HSP27 expression, and in turn, promoting apoptosis due to hyperthermia. Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 51-56 33121324-11 2020 Moreover, the impact of miR-4513 inhibitor on cell progression and PTX-resistance was overturned by MEG3 deficiency. Paclitaxel 67-70 microRNA 4513 Homo sapiens 24-32 33121324-12 2020 Interestingly, miR-4513 mimic could abolish the role of PBLD upregulation in cell behaviors and PTX-resistance in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 96-99 microRNA 4513 Homo sapiens 15-23 33121324-14 2020 MEG3/miR-4513/PBLD axis modulated PTX-resistance and the development of breast cancer cells, which might provide a promising therapeutic strategy for breast cancer. Paclitaxel 34-37 microRNA 4513 Homo sapiens 5-13 33008871-1 2020 Paclitaxel-associated peripheral neuropathy (PN), a major dose-limiting toxicity, significantly impacts patients" quality of life/treatment outcome. Paclitaxel 0-10 U6 snRNA biogenesis phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 45-47 32920426-2 2020 In this article, a quinazolinone derivative (36b) as a NOD1/2 dual antagonist was identified that significantly sensitizes B16 tumor-bearing mice to paclitaxel treatment by inhibiting both nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) and mitogen-activated protein kinase inflammatory signaling that mediated by NOD1/2. Paclitaxel 149-159 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 212-221 32562308-4 2020 Treatment of oocytes with the reagents taxol or nocodazole disturbed the distribution of PRC1 in metaphase II oocytes. Paclitaxel 39-44 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Mus musculus 89-93 32711612-0 2020 Study on the Effect of Nano Albumin Paclitaxel Combined with Carboplatin in the Treatment of Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Paclitaxel 36-46 albumin Homo sapiens 28-35 32711612-1 2020 This study aims to compare the efficacy and side effects of albumin-binding paclitaxel plus carboplatin (NAB PC) and paclitaxel plus carboplatin (PC) in the first-line treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Paclitaxel 76-86 albumin Homo sapiens 60-67 32711612-2 2020 A total of 60 patients with advanced NSCLC diagnosed by histopathology or cytology were randomly divided into nab PC group (albumin-binding paclitaxel 130 mg/mL, D1, D; carboplatin AUC = 6, D1) and PC group (paclitaxel 175 mg/mL, D1; carboplatin AUC = 6, D1), one cycle every three weeks. Paclitaxel 140-150 albumin Homo sapiens 124-131 32489129-5 2020 Released APA effectively inhibited the function of the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) drug pump and improved the sensitivity of MDR cells to chemotherapeutic agents, leading to the recovery of PTX chemosensitivity in MDR cells. Paclitaxel 184-187 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 33008871-10 2020 Significance Statement Characterization of risk factors of paclitaxel-associated peripheral neuropathy (PN) typically involves time-independent comparison of PN odds in patient subpopulations, concealing the impact of time-dependent factors e.g. changing paclitaxel exposure required to comprehensively characterise PN. Paclitaxel 59-69 U6 snRNA biogenesis phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 104-106 33008871-10 2020 Significance Statement Characterization of risk factors of paclitaxel-associated peripheral neuropathy (PN) typically involves time-independent comparison of PN odds in patient subpopulations, concealing the impact of time-dependent factors e.g. changing paclitaxel exposure required to comprehensively characterise PN. Paclitaxel 59-69 U6 snRNA biogenesis phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 158-160 33008871-10 2020 Significance Statement Characterization of risk factors of paclitaxel-associated peripheral neuropathy (PN) typically involves time-independent comparison of PN odds in patient subpopulations, concealing the impact of time-dependent factors e.g. changing paclitaxel exposure required to comprehensively characterise PN. Paclitaxel 59-69 U6 snRNA biogenesis phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 158-160 33008871-10 2020 Significance Statement Characterization of risk factors of paclitaxel-associated peripheral neuropathy (PN) typically involves time-independent comparison of PN odds in patient subpopulations, concealing the impact of time-dependent factors e.g. changing paclitaxel exposure required to comprehensively characterise PN. Paclitaxel 255-265 U6 snRNA biogenesis phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 104-106 33008871-11 2020 We developed a parametric time-to-event model describing the time-course in risk of clinically-relevant paclitaxel-associated PN, identifying the highest risk in older, male, smokers with higher paclitaxel AUCcycle The developed framework enabled quantification of patient"s risk of PN for clinically-relevant paclitaxel dosing schedules, facilitating future dosing decisions. Paclitaxel 104-114 U6 snRNA biogenesis phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 126-128 33008871-11 2020 We developed a parametric time-to-event model describing the time-course in risk of clinically-relevant paclitaxel-associated PN, identifying the highest risk in older, male, smokers with higher paclitaxel AUCcycle The developed framework enabled quantification of patient"s risk of PN for clinically-relevant paclitaxel dosing schedules, facilitating future dosing decisions. Paclitaxel 104-114 U6 snRNA biogenesis phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 283-285 33008871-11 2020 We developed a parametric time-to-event model describing the time-course in risk of clinically-relevant paclitaxel-associated PN, identifying the highest risk in older, male, smokers with higher paclitaxel AUCcycle The developed framework enabled quantification of patient"s risk of PN for clinically-relevant paclitaxel dosing schedules, facilitating future dosing decisions. Paclitaxel 195-205 U6 snRNA biogenesis phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 126-128 33008871-11 2020 We developed a parametric time-to-event model describing the time-course in risk of clinically-relevant paclitaxel-associated PN, identifying the highest risk in older, male, smokers with higher paclitaxel AUCcycle The developed framework enabled quantification of patient"s risk of PN for clinically-relevant paclitaxel dosing schedules, facilitating future dosing decisions. Paclitaxel 195-205 U6 snRNA biogenesis phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 126-128 33256016-7 2020 Sitagliptin induced apoptosis by caspase 3/7 activation in paclitaxel-treated SKOV-3 and OVCAR-3 cells. Paclitaxel 59-69 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 33-44 32998017-10 2020 SIGNIFICANCE: Paclitaxel could protect against LPS-induced AKI via the regulation of lnc-MALAT1/miR-370-3p/HMGB1 axis and the expression of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-1beta, revealing that paclitaxel might act as a therapy drug in reducing sepsis-associated AKI. Paclitaxel 14-24 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 140-149 32998017-10 2020 SIGNIFICANCE: Paclitaxel could protect against LPS-induced AKI via the regulation of lnc-MALAT1/miR-370-3p/HMGB1 axis and the expression of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-1beta, revealing that paclitaxel might act as a therapy drug in reducing sepsis-associated AKI. Paclitaxel 14-24 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 151-155 32805372-9 2020 Moreover, the inhibitory effect of YAN on PI3K/Akt activity was involved in the regulation of P-gp, MRP1 and AIF in A549/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 121-126 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 32031060-2 2020 METHODS: The patient was given chemotherapy again, with albumin-bound paclitaxel, etoposide capsules, apatinib, and other treatment. Paclitaxel 70-80 albumin Homo sapiens 56-63 33256016-8 2020 Sitagliptin maintained paclitaxel influence on ERK and Akt signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 23-33 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 33256016-8 2020 Sitagliptin maintained paclitaxel influence on ERK and Akt signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 23-33 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 55-58 33256016-12 2020 SKOV-3 cells co-treated with sitagliptin and paclitaxel decreased concentrations of MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-7, MMP-10, TIMP-1, TIMP-2. Paclitaxel 45-55 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 113-119 33200709-0 2020 Paclitaxel Priming of TRAIL Expressing Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs-TRAIL) Increases Antitumor Efficacy of Their Secretome. Paclitaxel 0-10 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 22-27 33283132-0 2020 Measuring Tumor Epichaperome Expression Using [124I] PU-H71 Positron Emission Tomography as a Biomarker of Response for PU-H71 Plus Nab-Paclitaxel in HER2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 136-146 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 150-154 33283132-4 2020 In this phase Ib trial, we present safety and tolerability for PU-H71 plus nab-paclitaxel in HER2-negative patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) and the utility of PU-PET as a noninvasive predictive biomarker. Paclitaxel 79-89 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 93-97 33292283-0 2020 Resveratrol, curcumin, paclitaxel and miRNAs mediated regulation of PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway: go four better to treat bladder cancer. Paclitaxel 23-33 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 73-76 33292283-0 2020 Resveratrol, curcumin, paclitaxel and miRNAs mediated regulation of PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway: go four better to treat bladder cancer. Paclitaxel 23-33 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 77-81 33198652-0 2020 Retrospective cohort study of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel plus ramucirumab versus paclitaxel plus ramucirumab as second-line treatment in patients with advanced gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 57-67 albumin Homo sapiens 43-50 33198652-1 2020 BACKGROUND: Nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-PTX) has shown non-inferiority to paclitaxel (PTX) as second-line therapy for advanced gastric cancer (AGC) with fewer infusion-related reactions. Paclitaxel 39-49 albumin Homo sapiens 25-32 33198652-1 2020 BACKGROUND: Nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-PTX) has shown non-inferiority to paclitaxel (PTX) as second-line therapy for advanced gastric cancer (AGC) with fewer infusion-related reactions. Paclitaxel 55-58 albumin Homo sapiens 25-32 33207738-6 2020 Furthermore, combination treatment with the mitotic kinase PLK1 inhibitor volasertib and the USP7 inhibitor P22077 showed a strong synergism through down-regulation of MDR1/ABCB1 in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer. Paclitaxel 182-192 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 168-172 33207738-6 2020 Furthermore, combination treatment with the mitotic kinase PLK1 inhibitor volasertib and the USP7 inhibitor P22077 showed a strong synergism through down-regulation of MDR1/ABCB1 in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer. Paclitaxel 182-192 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 173-178 33299650-8 2020 The basal-like and HER2+ breast cancer primary cells showed chemosensitivities to paclitaxel and epirubicin with significant differences compared with luminal breast cancer primary cells (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 82-92 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 19-23 33200709-0 2020 Paclitaxel Priming of TRAIL Expressing Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs-TRAIL) Increases Antitumor Efficacy of Their Secretome. Paclitaxel 0-10 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 71-76 33200709-3 2020 The purpose of this study was to verify the ability of MSCs-TRAIL to uptake and release paclitaxel (PTX) by providing an increased antitumor efficacy. Paclitaxel 88-98 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 60-65 33200709-3 2020 The purpose of this study was to verify the ability of MSCs-TRAIL to uptake and release paclitaxel (PTX) by providing an increased antitumor efficacy. Paclitaxel 100-103 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 60-65 33200709-6 2020 RESULTS: MSCs-TRAIL were resistant to PTX and able to incorporate and then release the drug. Paclitaxel 38-41 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 14-19 33200709-7 2020 The secretion of s-TRAIL by PTX loaded MSCs-TRAIL was not inhibited and the PTX delivery together with s-TRAIL secretion resulted into an increased antitumor efficacy of cell secretoma as tested in vitro on human pancreatic carcinoma (CFPAC-1) and glioblastoma (U87-MG). Paclitaxel 28-31 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 19-24 33200709-7 2020 The secretion of s-TRAIL by PTX loaded MSCs-TRAIL was not inhibited and the PTX delivery together with s-TRAIL secretion resulted into an increased antitumor efficacy of cell secretoma as tested in vitro on human pancreatic carcinoma (CFPAC-1) and glioblastoma (U87-MG). Paclitaxel 28-31 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 44-49 33200709-7 2020 The secretion of s-TRAIL by PTX loaded MSCs-TRAIL was not inhibited and the PTX delivery together with s-TRAIL secretion resulted into an increased antitumor efficacy of cell secretoma as tested in vitro on human pancreatic carcinoma (CFPAC-1) and glioblastoma (U87-MG). Paclitaxel 28-31 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 44-49 32721635-2 2020 Herein, three paclitaxel dimers (named as PTX2-R, R = S, Se and Te) bridged with alkyl sulfide, selenide or telluride are synthesized. Paclitaxel 14-24 paired like homeodomain 2 Homo sapiens 42-46 33200709-9 2020 If confirmed in vivo, this could potentiate the efficacy of MSCs-TRAIL and strongly contribute to reduce the toxicity due to the systemic treatment of PTX. Paclitaxel 151-154 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 65-70 33165766-0 2020 Paclitaxel-Loaded Colloidal Silica and TPGS-Based Solid Self-Emulsifying System Interferes Akt/mTOR Pathway in MDA-MB-231 and Demonstrates Anti-tumor Effect in Syngeneic Mammary Tumors. Paclitaxel 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 91-94 33336070-4 2020 Based on the results, several impressive drugs have been approved to benefit patients with TNBC, including the PARP inhibitors olaparib and talazoparib for germline BRCA mutation-associated breast cancer (gBRCAm-BC) and immunotherapy using the checkpoint inhibitor atezolizumab in combination with nab-paclitaxel for programmed cell death-ligand 1-positive (PD-L1+) advanced TNBC. Paclitaxel 302-312 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 33165766-0 2020 Paclitaxel-Loaded Colloidal Silica and TPGS-Based Solid Self-Emulsifying System Interferes Akt/mTOR Pathway in MDA-MB-231 and Demonstrates Anti-tumor Effect in Syngeneic Mammary Tumors. Paclitaxel 0-10 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 95-99 32959525-4 2020 Bicompartmental nanoparticles delivering a synergistic combination of lapatinib and paclitaxel result in increased activity against HER2+ breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 132-136 32776291-16 2020 The subgroup analysis among different molecular subtypes found that in triple negative (TN) and HER-2 positive (HER2+) subgroup, the apCR in liposomal paclitaxel group was significantly higher than those in PTX and docetaxel group (all p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 151-161 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 96-101 33269821-0 2020 Paclitaxel inhibits proliferation and invasion and promotes apoptosis of breast cancer cells by blocking activation of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 128-131 33269821-8 2020 In the PTX group, the apoptosis rate, the number of cells arrested in the G2/M phase and the expression levels of Cleaved caspase-3 and Bax were increased, but the number of invasive cells and the expression levels of Bcl-2, MMP-9, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), p-AKT (Thr308), and p-AKT (Ser473) were decreased. Paclitaxel 7-10 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 136-139 33269821-8 2020 In the PTX group, the apoptosis rate, the number of cells arrested in the G2/M phase and the expression levels of Cleaved caspase-3 and Bax were increased, but the number of invasive cells and the expression levels of Bcl-2, MMP-9, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), p-AKT (Thr308), and p-AKT (Ser473) were decreased. Paclitaxel 7-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 218-223 33269821-8 2020 In the PTX group, the apoptosis rate, the number of cells arrested in the G2/M phase and the expression levels of Cleaved caspase-3 and Bax were increased, but the number of invasive cells and the expression levels of Bcl-2, MMP-9, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), p-AKT (Thr308), and p-AKT (Ser473) were decreased. Paclitaxel 7-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 232-266 33269821-8 2020 In the PTX group, the apoptosis rate, the number of cells arrested in the G2/M phase and the expression levels of Cleaved caspase-3 and Bax were increased, but the number of invasive cells and the expression levels of Bcl-2, MMP-9, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), p-AKT (Thr308), and p-AKT (Ser473) were decreased. Paclitaxel 7-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 268-272 33269821-8 2020 In the PTX group, the apoptosis rate, the number of cells arrested in the G2/M phase and the expression levels of Cleaved caspase-3 and Bax were increased, but the number of invasive cells and the expression levels of Bcl-2, MMP-9, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), p-AKT (Thr308), and p-AKT (Ser473) were decreased. Paclitaxel 7-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 277-280 33269821-8 2020 In the PTX group, the apoptosis rate, the number of cells arrested in the G2/M phase and the expression levels of Cleaved caspase-3 and Bax were increased, but the number of invasive cells and the expression levels of Bcl-2, MMP-9, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), p-AKT (Thr308), and p-AKT (Ser473) were decreased. Paclitaxel 7-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 297-300 33269821-10 2020 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel could inhibit MCF-7 cell proliferation and invasion, and promote MCF-7 cell apoptosis by downregulating the expression of p-AKT (Thr308) and p-AKT (Ser473) in the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 148-151 33269821-10 2020 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel could inhibit MCF-7 cell proliferation and invasion, and promote MCF-7 cell apoptosis by downregulating the expression of p-AKT (Thr308) and p-AKT (Ser473) in the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 167-170 33269821-10 2020 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel could inhibit MCF-7 cell proliferation and invasion, and promote MCF-7 cell apoptosis by downregulating the expression of p-AKT (Thr308) and p-AKT (Ser473) in the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 167-170 32776291-16 2020 The subgroup analysis among different molecular subtypes found that in triple negative (TN) and HER-2 positive (HER2+) subgroup, the apCR in liposomal paclitaxel group was significantly higher than those in PTX and docetaxel group (all p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 151-161 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 112-116 32776291-25 2020 Therefore, we suggested the application of liposome paclitaxel in the NAT setting, especially for cN+ patients with TN and HER2 + disease. Paclitaxel 52-62 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 123-127 33138677-0 2020 LncRNA AFAP1-AS1 modulates the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel via miR-195-5p/FKBP1A axis. Paclitaxel 46-56 arylsulfatase B Mus musculus 13-16 33138677-0 2020 LncRNA AFAP1-AS1 modulates the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel via miR-195-5p/FKBP1A axis. Paclitaxel 92-102 arylsulfatase B Mus musculus 13-16 32815403-9 2020 Paclitaxel exposure reduced IL-8 levels in cancer cell lines, whilst no cytotoxic effect was observed in all cell lines at treatment concentration levels (<= 0.1% (w/v) paclitaxel in silicone). Paclitaxel 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 28-32 32989391-10 2020 Furthermore, the knockdown of TC2N improved the sensitivity of AGS cells to cisplatin, paclitaxel and 5-fluorouracil, and downregulated the protein expression levels of P-gp. Paclitaxel 87-97 tandem C2 domains, nuclear Homo sapiens 30-34 32963602-9 2020 In CD1133+ cells treated with PTX, a dose-dependent reduction in the expression levels of the key glycolytic enzymes GLUT1, PKM and LDHA was observed at both the mRNA and protein levels. Paclitaxel 30-33 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 132-136 32706146-0 2020 Experiences of trastuzumab plus paclitaxel combination therapy in metastatic human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive extramammary Paget"s disease: Four cases and a review. Paclitaxel 32-42 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 83-117 32998859-17 2020 In the sub-group of HER2 positive disease, weekly paclitaxel-trastuzumab appears to be active and safe, and may be considered a therapeutic option in these patients. Paclitaxel 50-60 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 20-24 32706146-4 2020 Here, we report cases of HER2-positive metastatic extramammary Paget"s disease identified by both immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization, and the patients were treated with HER2 inhibitor (trastuzumab) and paclitaxel combination chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 214-224 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 25-29 33136246-0 2020 Alterations in the matrix metalloproteinase-3 promoter methylation after common chemotherapeutics: in vitro study of paclitaxel, cisplatin and methotrexate in the MCF-7 and SH-SY5Y cell lines. Paclitaxel 117-127 matrix metallopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 19-45 32574131-6 2020 In the metastatic setting, compared with before the emergency, fewer oncologists adopted first-line weekly paclitaxel for HER2-positive disease (41.8% v 53.9%) or CDK4/6 inhibitors for luminal tumors with less-aggressive characteristics (55.8% v 80.0%) during the COVID-19 outbreak. Paclitaxel 107-117 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 122-126 32806261-0 2020 Anti-PSMA monoclonal antibody increases the toxicity of paclitaxel carried by carbon nanotubes. Paclitaxel 56-66 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 5-9 32806261-5 2020 Analysis of cytotoxicity revealed that both prostate (PSMA+) and colorectal cancer cells (PSMA-) were more susceptible to PTX complexed with CNTs than to pure PTX or CNTs alone, while the incorporation of anti-PSMA (CNT-PTX-PSMA) improved the toxicity on LNCaP cells but not on PSMA- targets. Paclitaxel 122-125 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 32806261-5 2020 Analysis of cytotoxicity revealed that both prostate (PSMA+) and colorectal cancer cells (PSMA-) were more susceptible to PTX complexed with CNTs than to pure PTX or CNTs alone, while the incorporation of anti-PSMA (CNT-PTX-PSMA) improved the toxicity on LNCaP cells but not on PSMA- targets. Paclitaxel 122-125 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 32806261-5 2020 Analysis of cytotoxicity revealed that both prostate (PSMA+) and colorectal cancer cells (PSMA-) were more susceptible to PTX complexed with CNTs than to pure PTX or CNTs alone, while the incorporation of anti-PSMA (CNT-PTX-PSMA) improved the toxicity on LNCaP cells but not on PSMA- targets. Paclitaxel 122-125 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 32806261-5 2020 Analysis of cytotoxicity revealed that both prostate (PSMA+) and colorectal cancer cells (PSMA-) were more susceptible to PTX complexed with CNTs than to pure PTX or CNTs alone, while the incorporation of anti-PSMA (CNT-PTX-PSMA) improved the toxicity on LNCaP cells but not on PSMA- targets. Paclitaxel 122-125 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 32806261-5 2020 Analysis of cytotoxicity revealed that both prostate (PSMA+) and colorectal cancer cells (PSMA-) were more susceptible to PTX complexed with CNTs than to pure PTX or CNTs alone, while the incorporation of anti-PSMA (CNT-PTX-PSMA) improved the toxicity on LNCaP cells but not on PSMA- targets. Paclitaxel 122-125 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 33136246-9 2020 As a result, methotrexate and paclitaxel treatment significantly methylated the MMP-3 promoter; however, cisplatin caused MMP-3 promoter unmethylation in MCF-7 and SH-SY5Y cells. Paclitaxel 30-40 matrix metallopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 80-85 33000256-0 2020 Knockdown of SERPINE1 reverses resistance of triple-negative breast cancer to paclitaxel via suppression of VEGFA. Paclitaxel 78-88 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 108-113 32730778-8 2020 Taken together, our results demonstrate that the novel taxane, DFV-OTX, can effectively overcome PTX-resistance in MDA-MB-231R cells, wherein the drug resistance was attributed to ABCB1/ABCG2 upregulation and a distinct mode of action in MCF-7R cells. Paclitaxel 97-100 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 186-191 33183015-0 2021 A heavily pre-treated adenocarcinoma patient with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutation responded to pembrolizumab plus nab-paclitaxel/bevacizumab: a case report. Paclitaxel 118-128 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 50-54 33218396-15 2020 Paclitaxel decreased the expression levels of PI3K, p-PI3K and p-AKT. Paclitaxel 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 65-68 33218396-16 2020 Compared with paclitaxel alone, the combination significantly promoted the reduction of PI3K, p-PI3K and p-AKT expressions (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 14-24 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 107-110 32505840-0 2020 Xiaoaiping injection enhances paclitaxel efficacy in ovarian cancer via pregnane X receptor and its downstream molecules. Paclitaxel 30-40 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 72-91 32505840-12 2020 The synergetic effect was played by Xiaoaiping injection inhibiting paclitaxel-induced PXR and CAR expression, which subsequently inhibited CYP450 enzymes CYP2C8 and CYP3A4, transporter P-gp and anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl in SK-OV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 87-90 32505840-12 2020 The synergetic effect was played by Xiaoaiping injection inhibiting paclitaxel-induced PXR and CAR expression, which subsequently inhibited CYP450 enzymes CYP2C8 and CYP3A4, transporter P-gp and anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl in SK-OV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 166-172 32505840-12 2020 The synergetic effect was played by Xiaoaiping injection inhibiting paclitaxel-induced PXR and CAR expression, which subsequently inhibited CYP450 enzymes CYP2C8 and CYP3A4, transporter P-gp and anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl in SK-OV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 219-224 32505840-12 2020 The synergetic effect was played by Xiaoaiping injection inhibiting paclitaxel-induced PXR and CAR expression, which subsequently inhibited CYP450 enzymes CYP2C8 and CYP3A4, transporter P-gp and anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl in SK-OV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 229-235 32811645-0 2020 Neferine sensitized Taxol-resistant nasopharygeal carcinoma to Taxol by inhibiting EMT via downregulating miR-130b-5p. Paclitaxel 20-25 microRNA 130b Homo sapiens 106-114 33097020-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: The model, consistent with the observed reduction in the Bcl2/BAX ratio, suggests that BRP-induced apoptosis of mitotically-arrested cells is a major contributor to the synergy between BRP and PTX. Paclitaxel 206-209 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 70-74 33097020-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: The model, consistent with the observed reduction in the Bcl2/BAX ratio, suggests that BRP-induced apoptosis of mitotically-arrested cells is a major contributor to the synergy between BRP and PTX. Paclitaxel 206-209 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 75-78 32811645-0 2020 Neferine sensitized Taxol-resistant nasopharygeal carcinoma to Taxol by inhibiting EMT via downregulating miR-130b-5p. Paclitaxel 63-68 microRNA 130b Homo sapiens 106-114 32811645-7 2020 Further through Microarray based analysis, we found that miR-130b-5p was stably down-regulated after treating 5-8F/Taxol with NEF. Paclitaxel 115-120 microRNA 130b Homo sapiens 57-65 32811645-8 2020 Later we verified that up-regulation of miR-130b-5p could not only promote the EMT-related migration/invasion, but also impair the inhibition effects of NEF on the EMT-associated metastatic ability and the chemotherapy resistance to Taxol. Paclitaxel 233-238 microRNA 130b Homo sapiens 40-48 32682904-3 2020 With Pluronic F127 as the surfactant and hydrophobic paclitaxel (PTX) as the spacer, such HBP molecule would self-assemble to form surfactant-stripped HBP/PTX micelles with absorption peak red-shifted to 1012 nm and intrinsic NIR-II fluorescence negligibly disturbed. Paclitaxel 53-63 signal transducing adaptor molecule (SH3 domain and ITAM motif) 2 Mus musculus 90-93 33998863-5 2021 Our laboratory recently reported that the G protein-biased CB2 cannabinoid receptor agonist LY2828360 suppressed chemotherapy-induced neuropathic nociception and attenuated both morphine tolerance and physical dependence in paclitaxel-treated mice. Paclitaxel 224-234 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 59-62 33070779-0 2020 NFATc2-dependent epigenetic upregulation of CXCL14 is involved in the development of neuropathic pain induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 113-123 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 14 Rattus norvegicus 44-50 33070779-8 2020 Also, knockdown of CXCL14 in dorsal horn significantly attenuated mechanical allodynia induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 98-108 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 14 Rattus norvegicus 19-25 33070779-9 2020 CONCLUSION: These results suggested that enhanced interaction between p300 and NFATc2 mediated the epigenetic upregulation of CXCL14 in the spinal dorsal horn, which contributed to the chemotherapeutic paclitaxel-induced chronic pain. Paclitaxel 202-212 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 14 Rattus norvegicus 126-132 33087151-13 2020 TAOK3 inhibitor, CP43, and shRNA of NF-kappaB both reduced the paclitaxel resistance in TAOK3 overexpressed cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 36-45 32682904-3 2020 With Pluronic F127 as the surfactant and hydrophobic paclitaxel (PTX) as the spacer, such HBP molecule would self-assemble to form surfactant-stripped HBP/PTX micelles with absorption peak red-shifted to 1012 nm and intrinsic NIR-II fluorescence negligibly disturbed. Paclitaxel 53-63 signal transducing adaptor molecule (SH3 domain and ITAM motif) 2 Mus musculus 151-154 32682904-3 2020 With Pluronic F127 as the surfactant and hydrophobic paclitaxel (PTX) as the spacer, such HBP molecule would self-assemble to form surfactant-stripped HBP/PTX micelles with absorption peak red-shifted to 1012 nm and intrinsic NIR-II fluorescence negligibly disturbed. Paclitaxel 65-68 signal transducing adaptor molecule (SH3 domain and ITAM motif) 2 Mus musculus 90-93 32682904-3 2020 With Pluronic F127 as the surfactant and hydrophobic paclitaxel (PTX) as the spacer, such HBP molecule would self-assemble to form surfactant-stripped HBP/PTX micelles with absorption peak red-shifted to 1012 nm and intrinsic NIR-II fluorescence negligibly disturbed. Paclitaxel 65-68 signal transducing adaptor molecule (SH3 domain and ITAM motif) 2 Mus musculus 151-154 32682904-3 2020 With Pluronic F127 as the surfactant and hydrophobic paclitaxel (PTX) as the spacer, such HBP molecule would self-assemble to form surfactant-stripped HBP/PTX micelles with absorption peak red-shifted to 1012 nm and intrinsic NIR-II fluorescence negligibly disturbed. Paclitaxel 155-158 signal transducing adaptor molecule (SH3 domain and ITAM motif) 2 Mus musculus 90-93 32682904-4 2020 We found that such HBP/PTX micelles can be utilized as a bimodal NIR-II nano-probe to enable real-time tracking of lymph nodes and tumors under an NIR-II fluorescence imaging system, as well as clear visualization of tumor microvasculatures under an NIR-II photoacoustic imaging system. Paclitaxel 23-26 signal transducing adaptor molecule (SH3 domain and ITAM motif) 2 Mus musculus 19-22 32682904-5 2020 Furthermore, together with 1064 nm laser exposure, such HBP/PTX micelles would synergistically suppress the growth of tumors grown on the mice upon tumor accumulation. Paclitaxel 60-63 signal transducing adaptor molecule (SH3 domain and ITAM motif) 2 Mus musculus 56-59 32643224-4 2020 This PTX-chemogene conjugate can self-assemble into spherical nucleic acid (SNA)-like micellular nanoparticle as a carrier-free DDS, which effectively knocks down the expression of P-glycoprotein first and subsequently releases the FdU and PTX to exert a synergistic antitumor effect and greatly inhibit the tumor growth. Paclitaxel 5-8 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 181-195 33163405-3 2020 Sapitinib significantly increased the efficacy of paclitaxel and doxorubicin in ABCB1 overexpressing cells without altering the expression or the subcellular location of the ABCB1 transporter. Paclitaxel 50-60 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 80-85 33050126-4 2020 Moreover, the A549/T CM-HNPs sensitized MDR cells to PTX by suppressing P-glycoprotein (P-gp) activity by 3.2-fold and induced effective apoptosis (70%) in homologous A549/T cells. Paclitaxel 53-56 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 72-86 33050126-4 2020 Moreover, the A549/T CM-HNPs sensitized MDR cells to PTX by suppressing P-glycoprotein (P-gp) activity by 3.2-fold and induced effective apoptosis (70%) in homologous A549/T cells. Paclitaxel 53-56 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 88-92 33023532-13 2020 Treatment with cisplatin or paclitaxel significantly elevated the expression of TIMP-2 in Cont cells but not in T2-KD cells, consistent with significantly elevated expression of chemoresistance and CSC markers and activation of STAT3. Paclitaxel 28-38 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 228-233 32643224-4 2020 This PTX-chemogene conjugate can self-assemble into spherical nucleic acid (SNA)-like micellular nanoparticle as a carrier-free DDS, which effectively knocks down the expression of P-glycoprotein first and subsequently releases the FdU and PTX to exert a synergistic antitumor effect and greatly inhibit the tumor growth. Paclitaxel 240-243 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 181-195 33006481-0 2020 CircEXOC6B Suppresses the Proliferation and Motility and Sensitizes Ovarian Cancer Cells to Paclitaxel Through miR-376c-3p/FOXO3 Axis. Paclitaxel 92-102 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 123-128 33006481-17 2020 CircEXOC6B accelerated the PTX sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells through acting as a decoy of miR-376c-3p to upregulate FOXO3 in vivo. Paclitaxel 27-30 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 122-127 31993881-0 2020 The role of Caspase-1/GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis in Taxol-induced cell death and a Taxol-resistant phenotype in nasopharyngeal carcinoma regulated by autophagy. Paclitaxel 51-56 caspase 1 Homo sapiens 12-21 33019717-0 2020 Specific c-Jun N-Terminal Kinase Inhibitor, JNK-IN-8 Suppresses Mesenchymal Profile of PTX-Resistant MCF-7 Cells through Modulating PI3K/Akt, MAPK and Wnt Signaling Pathways. Paclitaxel 87-90 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 44-47 33019717-3 2020 The aim of the study was to investigate the functional role of PTX resistance on MCF-7 cell survival and proliferation related to PI3K/Akt and MAPK pathways. Paclitaxel 63-66 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 135-138 33019717-5 2020 PTX-res MCF-7 cells exhibited increased motility profile with EMT, PI3K/Akt, and MAPK pathway induction. Paclitaxel 0-3 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 33019717-6 2020 According to the significant SAPK/JNK activation in PTX-res MCF-7 cells, specific c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor, JNK-IN-8 is shown to suppress the migration potential of cells. Paclitaxel 52-55 mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 Homo sapiens 29-33 33019717-6 2020 According to the significant SAPK/JNK activation in PTX-res MCF-7 cells, specific c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor, JNK-IN-8 is shown to suppress the migration potential of cells. Paclitaxel 52-55 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 34-37 33019717-8 2020 However, the JNK inhibitor further downregulated Wnt signaling members in PTX-res MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 74-77 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 13-16 33019717-9 2020 Therefore, the JNK inhibitor JNK-IN-8 might be used as a potential therapy model to reverse PTX-resistance related to Wnt signaling. Paclitaxel 92-95 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 15-18 33019717-9 2020 Therefore, the JNK inhibitor JNK-IN-8 might be used as a potential therapy model to reverse PTX-resistance related to Wnt signaling. Paclitaxel 92-95 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 29-32 33024904-9 2021 Significant differences between sirolimus and paclitaxel NPs in anti-proliferation effect under normoxia and hypoxia may due to the different inhibitory effects on HIF-1alpha expression and glycolysis. Paclitaxel 46-56 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 164-174 32930844-8 2020 Simulation based on the developed PK/PD model showed a substantial impact of age and serum albumin level on the time course of neutrophil counts after nab-paclitaxel administration. Paclitaxel 155-165 albumin Homo sapiens 91-98 32930844-10 2020 CONCLUSION: We have developed a novel PK/PD model for nab-paclitaxel in which age and serum albumin level were considered clinically important covariate factors. Paclitaxel 58-68 albumin Homo sapiens 92-99 31993881-5 2020 In this study, we observed that Taxol treatment caused pyroptotic cell death, along with activation of Caspase-1 and maturation of IL-1beta, as well as cleavage of GSDMD, which is the canonical pyroptosis executor. Paclitaxel 32-37 caspase 1 Homo sapiens 103-112 31993881-6 2020 Furthermore, Taxol-induced pyroptotic cell death could be suppressed by Caspase-1 inhibitor (Z-YVAD-FMK) and GSDMD knockout. Paclitaxel 13-18 caspase 1 Homo sapiens 72-81 31993881-7 2020 Moreover, NPC parental cells demonstrated higher levels of pyroptosis than Taxol-resistant cells, and pyroptosis mediated by Caspase-1/GSDMD suppression induced by a Caspase-1 inhibitor and GSDMD knockout could induce a Taxol-resistant phenotype in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 75-80 caspase 1 Homo sapiens 125-134 31993881-7 2020 Moreover, NPC parental cells demonstrated higher levels of pyroptosis than Taxol-resistant cells, and pyroptosis mediated by Caspase-1/GSDMD suppression induced by a Caspase-1 inhibitor and GSDMD knockout could induce a Taxol-resistant phenotype in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 220-225 caspase 1 Homo sapiens 125-134 31993881-8 2020 By transfecting an siRNA targeting Beclin-1 into NPC Taxol-resistant cells, we discovered that autophagy could negatively regulate pyroptosis by inhibiting Caspase-1/GSDMD activation. Paclitaxel 53-58 caspase 1 Homo sapiens 156-165 31993881-9 2020 Taken together, our results indicated that Caspase-1/GSDMD mediated Taxol-induced pyroptosis and a Taxol-resistant phenotype in NPC cell lines, which may be regulated by autophagy. Paclitaxel 68-73 caspase 1 Homo sapiens 43-52 31993881-9 2020 Taken together, our results indicated that Caspase-1/GSDMD mediated Taxol-induced pyroptosis and a Taxol-resistant phenotype in NPC cell lines, which may be regulated by autophagy. Paclitaxel 99-104 caspase 1 Homo sapiens 43-52 32447047-8 2020 Intriguingly, paclitaxel stimulation activated the TLR4-NF-kappaB signaling, which was reversed after hyperoside administration. Paclitaxel 14-24 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 56-65 32564116-0 2020 ABCB1 and ERCC1 gene polymorphisms are associated with nephro- and hepatotoxicity to carboplatin/paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in patients with gynecologic cancers. Paclitaxel 97-107 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 32564116-9 2020 The risk association between ABCB1 c.1236C>T and moderate-to-severe nephrotoxicity following paclitaxel/carboplatin chemotherapy was also present among non-diabetic patients (ORadjusted 2.16; 95% CI 1.22-3.82). Paclitaxel 93-103 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 32564116-11 2020 CONCLUSIONS: ABCB1 c.1236C>T and ERCC1 c.118C>T might serve as potential biomarkers for the risk of moderate-to-severe toxicities to carboplatin/paclitaxel chemotherapy of gynecological cancers. Paclitaxel 145-155 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 32447047-9 2020 Concomitantly, hyperoside also attenuated paclitaxel-mediated anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 expression, but enhanced the effects of paclitaxel on pro-apoptotic Bax expression, and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-6 and IL-6 levels in MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 42-52 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 77-82 32447047-9 2020 Concomitantly, hyperoside also attenuated paclitaxel-mediated anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 expression, but enhanced the effects of paclitaxel on pro-apoptotic Bax expression, and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-6 and IL-6 levels in MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 123-133 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 151-154 32961775-9 2020 ITGBL1-overexpressing cells were significantly more resistant to cisplatin and paclitaxel, major drugs used in OC treatment. Paclitaxel 79-89 integrin subunit beta like 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 32847971-0 2020 Dysregulation of EAAT2 and VGLUT2 spinal glutamate transports via histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) contributes to paclitaxel-induced painful neuropathy. Paclitaxel 111-121 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 17-22 32847971-3 2020 Paclitaxel (2 mg/kg, i.p., cumulative dose 8mg/kg) induced long-lasting mechanical allodynia (> 28days) with increased glutamate concentration and decreased EAAT2 expression with no changes in GABA/glycine or VGAT (vesicular GABA transporter) in rat spinal dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 157-162 32594311-12 2020 Multiple comparisons confirmed that PARP expression results in a significant difference in PFS and OS achieved by first-line Taxol-carboplatin chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 125-130 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 33061425-0 2020 Paclitaxel Suppresses Hepatocellular Carcinoma Tumorigenesis Through Regulating Circ-BIRC6/miR-877-5p/YWHAZ Axis. Paclitaxel 0-10 microRNA 877 Homo sapiens 91-98 33061425-12 2020 Paclitaxel treatment inhibited the expression of circ-BIRC6 and YWHAZ while promoted the expression of miR-877-5p. Paclitaxel 0-10 microRNA 877 Homo sapiens 103-110 33061425-17 2020 Conclusion: Paclitaxel limited HCC tumorigenesis via modulating circ-BIRC6/miR-877-5p/YWHAZ axis, providing a novel therapeutic approach for the treatment of HCC. Paclitaxel 12-22 microRNA 877 Homo sapiens 75-82 32847971-6 2020 Inhibition or knockdown of HDAC2 expression by valproic acid (VPA), BRD6688 or HDAC2 siRNA (small interfering RNA) not only attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia but also suppressed HDAC2 upregulation, glutamate accumulation and the corresponding changes in EAAT2/VGLUT/synaptophysin expression and HDAC2/YY1 interaction. Paclitaxel 135-145 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 271-276 32847971-7 2020 These findings indicate that loss of the balance between glutamate release and reuptake due to dysregulation EAAT2/VGLUT2/synaptophysin cascade in the spinal dorsal horn plays an important role in the development of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 216-226 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 109-114 32863924-4 2020 The present study observed that CHL1 was significantly downregulated in cisplatin (DDP)-resistant cells (A549/DDP) and paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant cells (A549/PTX) compared with A549 cells. Paclitaxel 119-129 cell adhesion molecule L1 like Homo sapiens 32-36 32863924-4 2020 The present study observed that CHL1 was significantly downregulated in cisplatin (DDP)-resistant cells (A549/DDP) and paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant cells (A549/PTX) compared with A549 cells. Paclitaxel 131-134 cell adhesion molecule L1 like Homo sapiens 32-36 32863924-4 2020 The present study observed that CHL1 was significantly downregulated in cisplatin (DDP)-resistant cells (A549/DDP) and paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant cells (A549/PTX) compared with A549 cells. Paclitaxel 158-161 cell adhesion molecule L1 like Homo sapiens 32-36 32863924-5 2020 When treated with or without DDP and PTX, silencing of CHL1 in A549 cells promoted the cell survival rate and clone formation, and decreased apoptosis. Paclitaxel 37-40 cell adhesion molecule L1 like Homo sapiens 55-59 33024896-6 2021 Subsequently, anti-HER2 antibody conjugated paclitaxel-loaded liposomes were used for HER2-targeted drug delivery. Paclitaxel 44-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 19-23 33024896-6 2021 Subsequently, anti-HER2 antibody conjugated paclitaxel-loaded liposomes were used for HER2-targeted drug delivery. Paclitaxel 44-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 86-90 32251770-2 2020 After verifying combination of chemotherapy drug paclitaxel (PTX) and TRAIL could significantly enhance their anti-melanoma effects, we developed a liposomal melanoma target-delivery system with tumor microenvironment responsiveness (TRAIL-[Lip-PTX]C18-TR) to co-deliver TRAIL and PTX. Paclitaxel 61-64 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 234-239 32603693-0 2020 JTC-801 alleviates mechanical allodynia in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain through the PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 43-53 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 96-99 32603693-6 2020 Using Western blot analysis and immunohistochemistry, we found that paclitaxel increased the expression of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and phospho-Akt (p-Akt) in the DRG. Paclitaxel 68-78 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 156-159 32603693-6 2020 Using Western blot analysis and immunohistochemistry, we found that paclitaxel increased the expression of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and phospho-Akt (p-Akt) in the DRG. Paclitaxel 68-78 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 163-166 32603693-9 2020 The data suggest that JTC-801 alleviates mechanical allodynia associated with paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain via the PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 78-88 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 127-130 32928102-6 2020 Escalated expression of OLA1 resulted in a reduced ability of metastasis in highly metastatic cells, and enhanced its sensitivity to the paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 137-147 Obg like ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 32251770-2 2020 After verifying combination of chemotherapy drug paclitaxel (PTX) and TRAIL could significantly enhance their anti-melanoma effects, we developed a liposomal melanoma target-delivery system with tumor microenvironment responsiveness (TRAIL-[Lip-PTX]C18-TR) to co-deliver TRAIL and PTX. Paclitaxel 49-59 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 234-239 32251770-2 2020 After verifying combination of chemotherapy drug paclitaxel (PTX) and TRAIL could significantly enhance their anti-melanoma effects, we developed a liposomal melanoma target-delivery system with tumor microenvironment responsiveness (TRAIL-[Lip-PTX]C18-TR) to co-deliver TRAIL and PTX. Paclitaxel 49-59 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 234-239 32251770-2 2020 After verifying combination of chemotherapy drug paclitaxel (PTX) and TRAIL could significantly enhance their anti-melanoma effects, we developed a liposomal melanoma target-delivery system with tumor microenvironment responsiveness (TRAIL-[Lip-PTX]C18-TR) to co-deliver TRAIL and PTX. Paclitaxel 61-64 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 234-239 32251770-2 2020 After verifying combination of chemotherapy drug paclitaxel (PTX) and TRAIL could significantly enhance their anti-melanoma effects, we developed a liposomal melanoma target-delivery system with tumor microenvironment responsiveness (TRAIL-[Lip-PTX]C18-TR) to co-deliver TRAIL and PTX. Paclitaxel 245-248 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 70-75 32251770-5 2020 TRAIL-[Lip-PTX]C18-TR displayed significantly better in vitro half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) than other formulations, and an in vivo tumor inhibition rate of 93.8%. Paclitaxel 10-14 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 0-5 33072537-0 2020 Restoring of miR-193a-5p Sensitizes Breast Cancer Cells to Paclitaxel through P53 Pathway. Paclitaxel 59-69 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 78-81 32911509-5 2020 The addition of carbachol or arecaidine propargyl ester, a non-selective or a selective subtype 2 muscarinic receptor agonist respectively, plus paclitaxel reduces cell viability involving a down-regulation in the expression of ATP "binding cassette" G2 drug transporter and epidermal growth factor receptor. Paclitaxel 145-155 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 275-307 32943934-8 2020 Moxibustion combined with paclitaxel increased the number of white blood cells, thymus index, and spleen index, and enhanced immune function by upregulating interferon-gamma and interleukin-2 and downregulating interleukin-10 and transforming growth factor-beta1. Paclitaxel 26-36 interferon gamma Mus musculus 157-173 32943934-8 2020 Moxibustion combined with paclitaxel increased the number of white blood cells, thymus index, and spleen index, and enhanced immune function by upregulating interferon-gamma and interleukin-2 and downregulating interleukin-10 and transforming growth factor-beta1. Paclitaxel 26-36 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 211-225 32943934-9 2020 Notably, moxibustion combined with paclitaxel inhibited the angiogenesis of tumors through the downregulation of CD34, HIF-1alpha, and VEGFA, and overcame the immunosuppressive microenvironment by inhibiting the PD-1/PD-L1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 35-45 programmed cell death 1 Mus musculus 212-216 32943934-9 2020 Notably, moxibustion combined with paclitaxel inhibited the angiogenesis of tumors through the downregulation of CD34, HIF-1alpha, and VEGFA, and overcame the immunosuppressive microenvironment by inhibiting the PD-1/PD-L1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 35-45 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 217-222 33042272-9 2020 By contrast, pharmacological inhibition of JAK1/2 by ruxolitinib reversed paclitaxel resistance both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 74-84 Janus kinase 1 Homo sapiens 43-49 32887626-4 2020 GA not only overcame the multidrug resistance of PTX by inhibiting P-glycoprotein (P-gp) activity in MCF-7/ADR cells, but also inhibited MDA-MB-231 cells migration and invasion, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating the lung metastasis of breast cancer caused by PTX; meanwhile, the synergistic anti-tumor effect of GA and PTX has also been verified in vitro and in vivo experiments. Paclitaxel 49-52 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 67-81 32887626-4 2020 GA not only overcame the multidrug resistance of PTX by inhibiting P-glycoprotein (P-gp) activity in MCF-7/ADR cells, but also inhibited MDA-MB-231 cells migration and invasion, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating the lung metastasis of breast cancer caused by PTX; meanwhile, the synergistic anti-tumor effect of GA and PTX has also been verified in vitro and in vivo experiments. Paclitaxel 49-52 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 33072537-4 2020 Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the potential function of miR-193a-5p and paclitaxel in the apoptosis induction by targeting P53 in BC cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 142-145 32535388-0 2020 PPARgamma activation mitigates mechanical allodynia in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain via induction of Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 55-65 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 108-112 32569926-3 2020 These P-gp inhibitors were dramatically effective than verapamil in sensitizing the human ABCB1-overexpressing ABCB1/Flp-In -293 cells and MDR KBvin cells to a series of chemotherapeutic agents, including vincristine and paclitaxel, as manifested by multi-fold decreases in the respective IC50 values to therapeutically attainable levels. Paclitaxel 221-231 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 6-10 32768937-10 2020 Specifically we found the expression of E-cadherin was significantly increased in A549 cultures pretreated with AUY922 prior to exposure to paclitaxel, while expression of the drug transporters ABCB1 and ABCC1 was significantly reduced under similar conditions. Paclitaxel 140-150 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 40-50 31548657-0 2020 Specific driving of the suicide E gene by the CEA promoter enhances the effects of paclitaxel in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 83-93 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 46-49 31548657-11 2020 Our results suggest that the CEA promoter is an excellent candidate for directing E gene expression specifically towards lung cancer cells, and may be used to enhance the effectiveness of PTX against this type of tumor. Paclitaxel 188-191 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 29-32 32275773-0 2020 P-glycoprotein Inhibition Exacerbates Paclitaxel Neurotoxicity in Neurons and Cancer Patients. Paclitaxel 38-48 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 32275773-2 2020 The role of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in the neuronal efflux of paclitaxel was assessed using a translational approach. Paclitaxel 60-70 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 12-26 32275773-2 2020 The role of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in the neuronal efflux of paclitaxel was assessed using a translational approach. Paclitaxel 60-70 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 32275773-5 2020 Paclitaxel neurotoxicity was exacerbated with concomitant P-gp inhibition by valspodar and verapamil, consistent with increased intracellular accumulation of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 32275773-6 2020 Cancer patients treated with paclitaxel and P-gp inhibitors had a 2.4-fold (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.3-4.3) increased risk of peripheral neuropathy-induced dose modification, a 4.7-fold (95% CI: 1.9-11.9) increased risk for patients treated with strong P-gp inhibitors and a 7.0-fold (95% CI: 2.3-21.5) increased risk in patients treated with atorvastatin. Paclitaxel 29-39 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 260-264 32569926-3 2020 These P-gp inhibitors were dramatically effective than verapamil in sensitizing the human ABCB1-overexpressing ABCB1/Flp-In -293 cells and MDR KBvin cells to a series of chemotherapeutic agents, including vincristine and paclitaxel, as manifested by multi-fold decreases in the respective IC50 values to therapeutically attainable levels. Paclitaxel 221-231 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 32671412-2 2020 Here, we found that the endogenous expression of TNFSF13 in a panel of TNBC cell lines highly correlates with paclitaxel (PTX) and doxorubicin IC50 concentrations. Paclitaxel 110-120 TNF superfamily member 13 Homo sapiens 49-56 32427586-4 2020 Paclitaxel induces HIF-1-dependent expression of S100A10, which forms a complex with ANXA2 that interacts with histone chaperone SPT6 and histone demethylase KDM6A. Paclitaxel 0-10 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 19-24 32427586-4 2020 Paclitaxel induces HIF-1-dependent expression of S100A10, which forms a complex with ANXA2 that interacts with histone chaperone SPT6 and histone demethylase KDM6A. Paclitaxel 0-10 S100 calcium binding protein A10 Homo sapiens 49-56 32427586-4 2020 Paclitaxel induces HIF-1-dependent expression of S100A10, which forms a complex with ANXA2 that interacts with histone chaperone SPT6 and histone demethylase KDM6A. Paclitaxel 0-10 lysine demethylase 6A Homo sapiens 158-163 32401077-7 2020 PTX + SPS-NEs increased the release of NO, IL-6 and TNF-alpha, and the expression of p-p65 NF-kappaB, p-I-kappaB, TLR4. Paclitaxel 0-3 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 43-47 32401077-7 2020 PTX + SPS-NEs increased the release of NO, IL-6 and TNF-alpha, and the expression of p-p65 NF-kappaB, p-I-kappaB, TLR4. Paclitaxel 0-3 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 52-61 32401077-7 2020 PTX + SPS-NEs increased the release of NO, IL-6 and TNF-alpha, and the expression of p-p65 NF-kappaB, p-I-kappaB, TLR4. Paclitaxel 0-3 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 114-118 32401077-8 2020 In addition, PTX + SPS-NEs significantly inhibited tumor growth by 72.82% and increased the secretion of serum IL-2, TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma. Paclitaxel 13-16 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 117-126 32671412-2 2020 Here, we found that the endogenous expression of TNFSF13 in a panel of TNBC cell lines highly correlates with paclitaxel (PTX) and doxorubicin IC50 concentrations. Paclitaxel 122-125 TNF superfamily member 13 Homo sapiens 49-56 32401077-8 2020 In addition, PTX + SPS-NEs significantly inhibited tumor growth by 72.82% and increased the secretion of serum IL-2, TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma. Paclitaxel 13-16 interferon gamma Mus musculus 131-140 32401077-9 2020 Conclusions: SPS-NEs can regulate immunity through TLR4/NF-kappaB signaling pathways, which enhances the anti-tumor effect of PTX. Paclitaxel 126-129 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 51-55 32671412-3 2020 Whereas knocking down TNFSF13 enhances PTX effectiveness in PTX-insensitive MDA-MB231 cells, recombinant TNFSF13 (recTNFSF13) desensitizes PTX-sensitive HCC1806 cells to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 39-42 TNF superfamily member 13 Homo sapiens 22-29 32671412-7 2020 Significantly, the pharmaceutical inhibition of autophagy activity restores the therapeutic effectiveness of PTX in TNFSF13-treated HCC1806 cells. Paclitaxel 109-112 TNF superfamily member 13 Homo sapiens 116-123 32872293-5 2020 We found that HL156A inhibited the expression of MDR1 by inhibiting the HOXC6-mediated ERK1/2 signaling pathway and increased the sensitivity to paclitaxel or doxorubicin in MDR cells. Paclitaxel 145-155 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 32333719-3 2020 Here, we show that LIN28A is SUMOylated in vivo and in vitro at K15, which is increased by hypoxia but reduced by chemotherapy drugs such as Cisplatin and Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 155-165 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 19-25 32705214-0 2020 A small molecule STAT3 inhibitor, LLL12, enhances cisplatin- and paclitaxel-mediated inhibition of cell growth and migration in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 65-75 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 17-22 32705214-3 2020 As previously reported, persistent STAT3 signaling is associated with resistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 98-108 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 35-40 32705214-4 2020 To investigate whether the STAT3 small molecule inhibitor LLL12 can enhance the treatment effect of cisplatin and paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cells, A2780, SKOV3, CAOV-3 and OVCAR5 cells were treated with LLL12, cisplatin and paclitaxel, alone or combination, and cell viability, cell migration, cell growth and protein expression levels were then evaluated. Paclitaxel 114-124 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 27-32 32705214-9 2020 Combining LLL12 with cisplatin or paclitaxel may be a viable therapeutic approach in the treatment of patients with ovarian cancer exhibiting persistent STAT3 signaling. Paclitaxel 34-44 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 153-158 32843422-1 2020 A 44-year-old woman diagnosed with a HER2 positive early breast cancer, receiving neoadjuvant treatment with paclitaxel and targeted agents, trastuzumab together with pertuzumab, presented to the emergency room with gait instability and upper right limb weakness. Paclitaxel 109-119 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 37-41 32984343-3 2020 Previous, we uncovered that the Bruton"s tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor ibrutinib is a potent reversal agent to overcomes paclitaxel resistance in ABCB1-overexpressing cells and tumors. Paclitaxel 123-133 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 148-153 32984343-5 2020 We found that RN486 significantly increased the efficacy of paclitaxel and doxorubicin in both drug-selected carcinoma cells and transfected cells overexpressing ABCB1. Paclitaxel 60-70 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 162-167 32829374-0 2020 Octreotide-Paclitaxel Conjugate Reverses Paclitaxel Resistance by p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) Signaling Pathway in A2780/Taxol Human Ovarian Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 11-21 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 66-102 32829374-0 2020 Octreotide-Paclitaxel Conjugate Reverses Paclitaxel Resistance by p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) Signaling Pathway in A2780/Taxol Human Ovarian Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 41-51 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 66-102 32829374-0 2020 Octreotide-Paclitaxel Conjugate Reverses Paclitaxel Resistance by p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) Signaling Pathway in A2780/Taxol Human Ovarian Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 137-142 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 66-102 32829374-8 2020 RESULTS Octreotide-paclitaxel conjugate inhibited phosphorylation of the p38MAPK signal pathway, decreased the expression of downstream VEGF, and increased the apoptosis of drug-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 136-140 32848392-5 2020 We designed a dual-functional targeting delivery system by modifying paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEGylation bovine serum albumin (BSA) nanoparticles (NPs) with AMD3100 (AMD-NP-PTX), which can not only achieve specific tumor-targeting efficiency but also enhance the therapeutic outcomes. Paclitaxel 69-79 albumin Homo sapiens 111-124 32663002-4 2020 The final two sp3 C-H oxidations at C-1 and C-7 were attained by dioxirane-mediated C-H oxidation and an oxidation relay based on judicious substrate design, culminating in a two-phase synthesis of Taxol . Paclitaxel 198-203 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 14-17 32497533-8 2020 Therapeutically, co-treatment with LCL161 at low cytotoxic concentrations restored the sensitivity to the known ABCB1 substrate, paclitaxel, in ABCB1-expressing cancer cells and increased the sensitivity to tamoxifen in MCF7-TamC3 cells. Paclitaxel 129-139 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 112-117 32497533-8 2020 Therapeutically, co-treatment with LCL161 at low cytotoxic concentrations restored the sensitivity to the known ABCB1 substrate, paclitaxel, in ABCB1-expressing cancer cells and increased the sensitivity to tamoxifen in MCF7-TamC3 cells. Paclitaxel 129-139 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 144-149 32806533-7 2020 Key glycolytic enzymes such as hexokinase, lactate dehydrogenase, and enolase are upregulated, thereby conferring resistance towards drugs such as cisplatin, paclitaxel, tamoxifen, and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 158-168 hexokinase 1 Homo sapiens 31-41 32848392-5 2020 We designed a dual-functional targeting delivery system by modifying paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEGylation bovine serum albumin (BSA) nanoparticles (NPs) with AMD3100 (AMD-NP-PTX), which can not only achieve specific tumor-targeting efficiency but also enhance the therapeutic outcomes. Paclitaxel 81-84 albumin Homo sapiens 111-124 32848392-13 2020 We also confirmed that AMD-NP-PTX worked through targeting CXCL12/CXCR4 axis, thereby disturbing its downstream signaling pathways including epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) processes and nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) pathway. Paclitaxel 30-33 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 218-227 32203087-0 2020 Nrf2 activation ameliorates mechanical allodynia in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 52-62 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 32903706-5 2020 In ABCB1-overexpressing cells, nontoxic dose of peptide HX-12C inhibited drug resistance and increased the effective intracellular concentration of paclitaxel and other ABCB1 substrate drugs. Paclitaxel 148-158 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 3-8 32632453-4 2020 Here, we established two paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant TNBC cancer cell lines using an intermittent and stepwise method and found that long non-coding RNA long intergenic non-protein-coding RNA p53-induced transcript (LINC-PINT) was significantly decreased in PTX-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 25-35 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 191-194 32632453-4 2020 Here, we established two paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant TNBC cancer cell lines using an intermittent and stepwise method and found that long non-coding RNA long intergenic non-protein-coding RNA p53-induced transcript (LINC-PINT) was significantly decreased in PTX-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 37-40 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 191-194 32601971-2 2020 Here, we identified the role of an RNA-binding protein, CUG-BP Elav-like family member 6 (CELF6), in the TNBC development and paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 126-136 CUGBP Elav-like family member 6 Homo sapiens 56-88 31967866-0 2020 Reversal of P-Glycoprotein-Mediated Multidrug Resistance by Novel Curcumin Analogues in Paclitaxel-resistant Human Breast Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 88-98 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 12-26 32535103-7 2020 Interestingly, we found that the upregulation of G6PD in paclitaxel-resistant cells was due to the decreased expression of protein arginine methyltransferase 6 (PRMT6), which targets the promoter of G6PD. Paclitaxel 57-67 protein arginine methyltransferase 6 Homo sapiens 123-159 32535103-7 2020 Interestingly, we found that the upregulation of G6PD in paclitaxel-resistant cells was due to the decreased expression of protein arginine methyltransferase 6 (PRMT6), which targets the promoter of G6PD. Paclitaxel 57-67 protein arginine methyltransferase 6 Homo sapiens 161-166 32354736-0 2020 Paclitaxel Induces Immunogenic Cell Death in Ovarian Cancer via TLR4/IKK2/SNARE-Dependent Exocytosis. Paclitaxel 0-10 small NF90 (ILF3) associated RNA E Homo sapiens 74-79 32601971-2 2020 Here, we identified the role of an RNA-binding protein, CUG-BP Elav-like family member 6 (CELF6), in the TNBC development and paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 126-136 CUGBP Elav-like family member 6 Homo sapiens 90-95 32601971-2 2020 Here, we identified the role of an RNA-binding protein, CUG-BP Elav-like family member 6 (CELF6), in the TNBC development and paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 138-141 CUGBP Elav-like family member 6 Homo sapiens 56-88 32601971-2 2020 Here, we identified the role of an RNA-binding protein, CUG-BP Elav-like family member 6 (CELF6), in the TNBC development and paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 138-141 CUGBP Elav-like family member 6 Homo sapiens 90-95 32601971-7 2020 Additionally, the PTX resistant cell line was established to determine the role of CELF6 in PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 92-95 CUGBP Elav-like family member 6 Homo sapiens 83-88 32743678-0 2020 HOTAIR promotes paclitaxel resistance by regulating CHEK1 in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 16-26 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 32601971-11 2020 Moreover, CELF6 overexpression increased the sensitivity to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 60-63 CUGBP Elav-like family member 6 Homo sapiens 10-15 32743678-12 2020 Strikingly, our results also revealed that HOTAIR plays a regulatory role in the expression of checkpoint kinase 1 (CHEK1), and that the restored paclitaxel sensitivity through knockdown of HOTAIR can be weakened by CHEK1 up-regulation. Paclitaxel 146-156 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 95-114 32501121-0 2020 Nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel/liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin in HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 27-37 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 76-80 32743678-12 2020 Strikingly, our results also revealed that HOTAIR plays a regulatory role in the expression of checkpoint kinase 1 (CHEK1), and that the restored paclitaxel sensitivity through knockdown of HOTAIR can be weakened by CHEK1 up-regulation. Paclitaxel 146-156 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 116-121 32743678-12 2020 Strikingly, our results also revealed that HOTAIR plays a regulatory role in the expression of checkpoint kinase 1 (CHEK1), and that the restored paclitaxel sensitivity through knockdown of HOTAIR can be weakened by CHEK1 up-regulation. Paclitaxel 146-156 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 216-221 32743678-13 2020 Consistently, in vivo data confirmed that the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel can be enhanced through down-regulation of HOTAIR, and that CHEK1 is the down-stream target of HOTAIR in inducing paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 195-205 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 141-146 32743678-14 2020 CONCLUSION: HOTAIR confers paclitaxel resistance in epithelial ovarian cancer by increasing the protein level of CHEK1. Paclitaxel 27-37 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 113-118 32594651-0 2020 Paclitaxel induces apoptosis through the TAK1-JNK activation pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 46-49 32594651-2 2020 PTX-induced apoptosis is associated with p38 MAPK, ERK, NF-kappaB and JNK/ SAPK pathway. Paclitaxel 0-3 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 51-54 32594651-2 2020 PTX-induced apoptosis is associated with p38 MAPK, ERK, NF-kappaB and JNK/ SAPK pathway. Paclitaxel 0-3 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 56-65 32594651-2 2020 PTX-induced apoptosis is associated with p38 MAPK, ERK, NF-kappaB and JNK/ SAPK pathway. Paclitaxel 0-3 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 70-73 32353410-7 2020 Besides, we found that FNDC5 increased paclitaxel chemosensitivity in paclitaxel-sensitive or resistant NSCLCs cell lines via downregulating multidrug resistance protein 1 (MDR1). Paclitaxel 70-80 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 173-177 32353410-9 2020 FNDC5 promotes paclitaxel sensitivity of NSCLCs cells via inhibiting NF-kappaB/MDR1 signaling, and FNDC5 might be a novel therapeutic target for the treatment of NSCLCs. Paclitaxel 15-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 32594651-8 2020 CRISPR-editing of the tak1 gene upon PTX treatment resulted in lower phospho-JNK and PARP cleavage levels than in cells transfected with the control or the TAK1- or TAB1 + TAK1-containing plasmids. Paclitaxel 37-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 77-80 32594651-8 2020 CRISPR-editing of the tak1 gene upon PTX treatment resulted in lower phospho-JNK and PARP cleavage levels than in cells transfected with the control or the TAK1- or TAB1 + TAK1-containing plasmids. Paclitaxel 37-40 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 32594651-10 2020 We conclude that PTX induces HEK293 and 8305C cell apoptosis through the TAK1-JNK activation pathway, potentially highlighting TAK1"s role in chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 17-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 78-81 32652877-0 2020 LINC00160 mediated paclitaxel-And doxorubicin-resistance in breast cancer cells by regulating TFF3 via transcription factor C/EBPbeta. Paclitaxel 19-29 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 160 Homo sapiens 0-9 32211849-7 2020 Mechanically, SDHAP1 upregulated the expression of EIF4G2 by sponging miR-4465 and thus facilitated the PTX-induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 104-107 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 2 Homo sapiens 51-57 32211849-8 2020 The regulation network involving SDHAP1, miR-4465 and EIF4G2 could be a potential therapy target for the PTX-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 105-108 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 2 Homo sapiens 54-60 32211849-0 2020 LncRNA SDHAP1 confers paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer by regulating EIF4G2 expression via miR-4465. Paclitaxel 22-32 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 2 Homo sapiens 76-82 32652877-0 2020 LINC00160 mediated paclitaxel-And doxorubicin-resistance in breast cancer cells by regulating TFF3 via transcription factor C/EBPbeta. Paclitaxel 19-29 trefoil factor 3 Homo sapiens 94-98 32652877-0 2020 LINC00160 mediated paclitaxel-And doxorubicin-resistance in breast cancer cells by regulating TFF3 via transcription factor C/EBPbeta. Paclitaxel 19-29 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 124-133 32652877-2 2020 This study aimed to probe the roles of LINC00160 in paclitaxel- and doxorubicin-resistant BC cells. Paclitaxel 52-62 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 160 Homo sapiens 39-48 32652877-5 2020 Correlation between LINC00160 expression and clinical response to paclitaxel in BC patients was examined. Paclitaxel 66-76 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 160 Homo sapiens 20-29 32652877-9 2020 Consequently, up-regulated LINC00160 led to poor clinical response to paclitaxel in BC patients. Paclitaxel 70-80 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 160 Homo sapiens 27-36 33132430-0 2020 Clinical outcomes of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for patients with breast cancer: Tri-weekly nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide: a retrospective observational study. Paclitaxel 117-127 albumin Homo sapiens 103-110 33132430-3 2020 Nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-PTX) is a solvent-free formulation that can be delivered to cancer cells at higher doses than conventional PTX. Paclitaxel 27-37 albumin Homo sapiens 13-20 33132430-3 2020 Nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-PTX) is a solvent-free formulation that can be delivered to cancer cells at higher doses than conventional PTX. Paclitaxel 43-46 albumin Homo sapiens 13-20 32700738-0 2020 LncRNA HOTAIR contributes Taxol-resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via activating AKT phosphorylation by down-regulating miR-34a. Paclitaxel 26-31 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 92-95 32700738-7 2020 Besides, HOTAIR knockdown impaired Taxol-resistance in HCC by accommodating Akt phosphorylation and Wnt/beta-catenin signaling via interacting with miR-34a. Paclitaxel 35-40 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 32720079-0 2020 Correction to: EGFR Targeted Paclitaxel and Piperine Co-loaded Liposomes for the Treatment of Triple Negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 29-39 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 15-19 32760845-9 2020 Results: Application of formulated dermal gel to paclitaxel-treated rats significantly improved paw-withdrawal latency responses during noxious stimulus testing, reduced the levels of TBARS, TNF-alpha, IL-6 and elevated the levels of reduced GSH as compared to paclitaxel treated rats. Paclitaxel 49-59 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 191-200 32536602-3 2020 We previously reported that TEC resist paclitaxel treatment via upregulation of ABCB1. Paclitaxel 39-49 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 80-85 32536602-10 2020 In vivo, the ABCB1 inhibitor combined with paclitaxel reduced tumor growth and metastasis compared with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 104-114 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 32722340-0 2020 TP53 Mutation Analysis in Gastric Cancer and Clinical Outcomes of Patients with Metastatic Disease Treated with Ramucirumab/Paclitaxel or Standard Chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 124-134 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-4 32722340-6 2020 In the Ramucirumab/Paclitaxel group, 29/48 (60.4%) patients had TP53 mutations. Paclitaxel 19-29 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 64-68 32704014-6 2020 The alpelisib and paclitaxel combination demonstrated synergistic anti-proliferative effects, preferentially on PIK3CA-mutant cells, resulting in increased DNA damage response and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 18-28 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 112-118 32704014-7 2020 In addition, alpelisib and paclitaxel combination potentiated anti-migratory activity in PIK3CA-mutant cells. Paclitaxel 27-37 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 89-95 32704014-11 2020 Our data suggest promising anti-tumor efficacy of alpelisib alone or in combination with paclitaxel in PIK3CA-mutant GC cells. Paclitaxel 89-99 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Mus musculus 103-109 32707710-4 2020 In this article, we investigated several novel antimicrobial peptides to see if they could sensitize ABCB1-overexpressing cells to the anticancer drugs paclitaxel and doxorubicin, which are transported by ABCB1. Paclitaxel 152-162 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 101-106 32707710-4 2020 In this article, we investigated several novel antimicrobial peptides to see if they could sensitize ABCB1-overexpressing cells to the anticancer drugs paclitaxel and doxorubicin, which are transported by ABCB1. Paclitaxel 152-162 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 205-210 32707710-5 2020 It was found that peptide XH-14C increased the intracellular accumulation of ABCB1 substrate paclitaxel, which demonstrated that XH-14C could reverse ABCB1-mediated MDR. Paclitaxel 93-103 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 32707710-5 2020 It was found that peptide XH-14C increased the intracellular accumulation of ABCB1 substrate paclitaxel, which demonstrated that XH-14C could reverse ABCB1-mediated MDR. Paclitaxel 93-103 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 150-155 32760845-9 2020 Results: Application of formulated dermal gel to paclitaxel-treated rats significantly improved paw-withdrawal latency responses during noxious stimulus testing, reduced the levels of TBARS, TNF-alpha, IL-6 and elevated the levels of reduced GSH as compared to paclitaxel treated rats. Paclitaxel 49-59 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 202-206 32278794-0 2020 Role of the TLR4-androgen receptor axis and genistein in taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 57-62 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 17-34 33463352-7 2020 In summary, the results of this study revealed that US-MB-mediated codelivery of SIK2 siRNA, and anti-miR21 encapsulated in a folate-lipid-PLGA hybrid polymer nanoparticle could significantly improve the sensitivity of EOC tumors to PTX and is a highly effective approach for treating EOC in complementary experiments. Paclitaxel 233-236 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 81-85 32733972-11 2020 Further, SHP enhanced the stimulation efficiency of PTX on TLR4 and its downstream cytokines, as well as on IL-1beta in intestinal cells. Paclitaxel 52-55 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 59-63 32733972-13 2020 Hence, these results provide evidence that SHP alleviates PTX-induced constipation and intestinal morphological damage but augments the effects of PTX on the expression of cytokines in the TLR4 pathway and IL-1beta. Paclitaxel 147-150 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 189-193 32724476-11 2020 However, this antitumor immunity was hampered by highly expressed PD-1 on tumor-infiltrating CD8+ T cells and upregulated PD-L1 on both immune cells and tumor cells after nano-PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 176-179 CD274 molecule Sus scrofa 122-127 32724476-13 2020 Conclusions: Our results provide systemic insights into the immune-regulation ability of PTX to induce ICD, which acts as an inducer of endogenous vaccines through ICD effects, and also provides an experimental basis for clinical combination therapy with nano-PTX and PD-1 antibodies. Paclitaxel 89-92 MHC class I antigen 1 Sus scrofa 268-272 32278794-8 2020 We also observed that genistein inhibits AR activation, leading to suppression of AR-driven genes and reduced taxol resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 110-115 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 41-43 32278794-9 2020 Overall, we identified six TLR4- and AR-regulated genes involved in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 68-73 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 37-39 32278794-4 2020 Accordingly, AR expression was induced in taxol-resistant SKOV3 cells overexpressing TLR4, whereas depletion of TLR4 by shRNA repressed AR expression. Paclitaxel 42-47 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 13-15 32278794-10 2020 Our results reveal that the TLR4/AR axis plays a critical role in taxol resistance and that genistein is a candidate compound to limit chemoresistance and improve cancer treatment in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 66-71 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 33-35 32278794-6 2020 We found that expression of DCDC2, ANKRD18B, ALDH1A1, c14orf105, ITGBL1 and NEB was overexpressed in taxol-resistant cells, suggesting the involvement of these AR-related genes in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 101-106 integrin subunit beta like 1 Homo sapiens 65-71 32278794-6 2020 We found that expression of DCDC2, ANKRD18B, ALDH1A1, c14orf105, ITGBL1 and NEB was overexpressed in taxol-resistant cells, suggesting the involvement of these AR-related genes in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 101-106 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 160-162 32278794-6 2020 We found that expression of DCDC2, ANKRD18B, ALDH1A1, c14orf105, ITGBL1 and NEB was overexpressed in taxol-resistant cells, suggesting the involvement of these AR-related genes in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 180-185 integrin subunit beta like 1 Homo sapiens 65-71 32278794-6 2020 We found that expression of DCDC2, ANKRD18B, ALDH1A1, c14orf105, ITGBL1 and NEB was overexpressed in taxol-resistant cells, suggesting the involvement of these AR-related genes in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 180-185 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 160-162 33102192-0 2020 Induction of apoptosis and role of paclitaxel-loaded hyaluronic acid-crosslinked nanoparticles in the regulation of AKT and RhoA. Paclitaxel 35-45 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 32452013-11 2020 To sum up, IL-22 may mediate the chemosensitivity of lung adenocarcinoma cells to paclitaxel through inhibiting the AKT signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 82-92 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 32611325-7 2020 After the removal of the metastasis, we started first line therapy for metastatic HER2 positive cancer with trastuzumab and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 124-134 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 82-86 32779438-10 2020 Overexpression of GATA5 also promoted Paclitaxel to inhibit expression of reprogramming genes, such as Nanog, EpCAM, c-Myc and Sox2 in Bel7402 and PLC/PRF/5 cells. Paclitaxel 38-48 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 110-115 33102192-0 2020 Induction of apoptosis and role of paclitaxel-loaded hyaluronic acid-crosslinked nanoparticles in the regulation of AKT and RhoA. Paclitaxel 35-45 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 124-128 31650338-0 2020 LncRNA HEIH Enhances Paclitaxel-Tolerance of Endometrial Cancer Cells via Activation of MAPK Signaling Pathway. Paclitaxel 21-31 hepatocellular carcinoma up-regulated EZH2-associated long non-coding RNA Homo sapiens 0-11 32173323-3 2020 HCC827 lung cancer cells overexpressing the transcription factor Snail showed increased Rhodamine123 efflux and increased paclitaxel resistance, reflecting increased P-gp activity. Paclitaxel 122-132 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 32485058-6 2020 Paclitaxel induced overexpression of C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2), tumour necrosis alpha (TNFalpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in DRGs, where the presence of macrophages was demonstrated. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 97-105 32485058-6 2020 Paclitaxel induced overexpression of C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2), tumour necrosis alpha (TNFalpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in DRGs, where the presence of macrophages was demonstrated. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 111-124 32485058-6 2020 Paclitaxel induced overexpression of C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2), tumour necrosis alpha (TNFalpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in DRGs, where the presence of macrophages was demonstrated. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 126-130 31650338-1 2020 This study aimed to investigate the function of lncRNA HEIH on promoting endometrial cancer cells" tolerance of paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 112-122 hepatocellular carcinoma up-regulated EZH2-associated long non-coding RNA Homo sapiens 48-59 31650338-1 2020 This study aimed to investigate the function of lncRNA HEIH on promoting endometrial cancer cells" tolerance of paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 124-127 hepatocellular carcinoma up-regulated EZH2-associated long non-coding RNA Homo sapiens 48-59 31650338-6 2020 Then, differential genes in PTX-resistant and HEIH-knock-down PTX-resistant endometrial cancer cells were screened out by microarray analysis. Paclitaxel 62-65 hepatocellular carcinoma up-regulated EZH2-associated long non-coding RNA Homo sapiens 46-50 31650338-8 2020 LncRNA HEIH, the dysregulation of which involved in production of drug-resistance, was overexpressed in PTX-resistant endometrial cancer cells. Paclitaxel 104-107 hepatocellular carcinoma up-regulated EZH2-associated long non-coding RNA Homo sapiens 0-11 31650338-10 2020 Down-regulating lncRNA HEIH expression reversed the PTX-resistance of endometrial cancer cells through MAPK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 52-55 hepatocellular carcinoma up-regulated EZH2-associated long non-coding RNA Homo sapiens 16-27 32445273-0 2020 Circ-RNF111 contributes to paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer by elevating E2F3 expression via miR-140-5p. Paclitaxel 27-37 E2F transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 79-83 32445273-2 2020 Here, we aimed to explore the role of circ-RNF111 in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of BC. Paclitaxel 53-63 ring finger protein 111 Homo sapiens 43-49 32445273-2 2020 Here, we aimed to explore the role of circ-RNF111 in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of BC. Paclitaxel 65-68 ring finger protein 111 Homo sapiens 43-49 32445273-15 2020 CONCLUSIONS: Circ-RNF111 improved PTX resistance of BC by upregulating E2F3 via sponging miR-140-5p. Paclitaxel 34-37 E2F transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 71-75 32600444-7 2020 RESULTS: Enhanced expression of PRKCQ is sufficient to suppress apoptosis triggered by paclitaxel or doxorubicin treatment. Paclitaxel 87-97 protein kinase C theta Homo sapiens 32-37 32522979-8 2020 Experiments with HCC xenograft models revealed that restoring SHQ1 levels enhanced the anti-tumor activity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inducer tunicamycin (TM) and common chemotherapy drug paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 202-212 SHQ1, H/ACA ribonucleoprotein assembly factor Homo sapiens 62-66 32634713-5 2020 Our results demonstrate that breast cancer cells grown in 3D bone-mimetic scaffolds exhibited altered physiological and biochemical properties, including tumoroids formation, elevated levels of cytokine such as IL-6, and its downstream effector-mediated inhibition of apoptosis and upregulation of multidrug transporters proteins, leading to drug resistance against paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 366-376 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 211-215 32169451-7 2020 Molecular docking analysis disclosed that the binding of PTX and RES to bovine serum albumin (BSA) was noncompetitive but the binding free energy of BSA/PTX dockings was significantly lower than BSA/RES dockings, which resulted in high encapsulation efficiency and sustained drug release profiles of PTX. Paclitaxel 57-60 albumin Homo sapiens 79-92 32169451-7 2020 Molecular docking analysis disclosed that the binding of PTX and RES to bovine serum albumin (BSA) was noncompetitive but the binding free energy of BSA/PTX dockings was significantly lower than BSA/RES dockings, which resulted in high encapsulation efficiency and sustained drug release profiles of PTX. Paclitaxel 153-156 albumin Homo sapiens 79-92 32169451-7 2020 Molecular docking analysis disclosed that the binding of PTX and RES to bovine serum albumin (BSA) was noncompetitive but the binding free energy of BSA/PTX dockings was significantly lower than BSA/RES dockings, which resulted in high encapsulation efficiency and sustained drug release profiles of PTX. Paclitaxel 153-156 albumin Homo sapiens 79-92 32522979-8 2020 Experiments with HCC xenograft models revealed that restoring SHQ1 levels enhanced the anti-tumor activity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inducer tunicamycin (TM) and common chemotherapy drug paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 214-217 SHQ1, H/ACA ribonucleoprotein assembly factor Homo sapiens 62-66 32547883-0 2020 Ginsenoside panaxatriol reverses TNBC paclitaxel resistance by inhibiting the IRAK1/NF-kappaB and ERK pathways. Paclitaxel 38-48 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 84-93 32502055-0 2020 First-line albumin-bound paclitaxel/carboplatin plus apatinib in advanced pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma: A case series and review of the literature. Paclitaxel 25-35 albumin Homo sapiens 11-18 32502055-7 2020 Therefore, first-line albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel, 260 mg/m of the body surface area) and carboplatin (area under curve 5) combined with oral apatinib (425 mg, daily) were administered empirically. Paclitaxel 36-46 albumin Homo sapiens 22-29 32547883-0 2020 Ginsenoside panaxatriol reverses TNBC paclitaxel resistance by inhibiting the IRAK1/NF-kappaB and ERK pathways. Paclitaxel 38-48 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 98-101 32547883-15 2020 Conclusion: Our study demonstrates that GPT can resensitize TNBC PTX resistant cells to PTX by inhibiting the IRAK1/NF-kappaB and ERK pathways and reducing stem cell characteristics. Paclitaxel 88-91 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 116-125 32581554-0 2020 Long Non-Coding RNA CRNDE Promotes Colorectal Carcinoma Cell Progression and Paclitaxel Resistance by Regulating miR-126-5p/ATAD2 Axis. Paclitaxel 77-87 ATPase family AAA domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 124-129 32581554-14 2020 Conclusion: Our data suggested that CRNDE regulated CRC cell development and PTX resistance by modulating miR-126-5p/ATAD2 axis, providing the theoretical basis for the treatment of CRC patients. Paclitaxel 77-80 ATPase family AAA domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 117-122 32024940-0 2020 Correction: Specific driving of the suicide E gene by the CEA promoter enhances the effects of paclitaxel in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 95-105 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 58-61 32647677-13 2020 Tan-I combination with Paclitaxel promotes apoptosis of cancer cells by promoting Bax expression and Bcl-2 expression. Paclitaxel 23-33 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 82-85 32647677-13 2020 Tan-I combination with Paclitaxel promotes apoptosis of cancer cells by promoting Bax expression and Bcl-2 expression. Paclitaxel 23-33 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 101-106 32647677-14 2020 Besides, Tan-I treatment can notably increase Paclitaxel-inducing cell senescence by promoting DNA damage and senescence-associated proteins such as p21 and p16. Paclitaxel 46-56 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 157-160 32238452-0 2020 Duloxetine attenuates paclitaxel-induced peripheral nerve injury by inhibiting p53-related pathways. Paclitaxel 22-32 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 79-82 32273207-9 2020 CONCLUSION: Treatment with nab-paclitaxel in first- or further-line of metastatic HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer resulted in similar effectiveness and safety, irrespective of age. Paclitaxel 31-41 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 31883148-8 2020 Furthermore, transport of cationic drugs, metformin and paclitaxel in HepG2 cells was blunted by OCT inhibitors, suggesting that hOCT1 and hOCT3 expressed in HepG2 cells exhibit notable impacts on cationic drug actions. Paclitaxel 56-66 solute carrier family 22 member 1 Homo sapiens 129-134 32470092-0 2020 Retraction: miR-23a Targets Interferon Regulatory Factor 1 and Modulates Cellular Proliferation and Paclitaxel-Induced Apoptosis in Gastric Adenocarcinoma Cells. Paclitaxel 100-110 interferon regulatory factor 1 Homo sapiens 28-58 32068666-0 2020 Targeting interleukin-20 alleviates paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 36-46 interleukin 20 Homo sapiens 10-24 32068666-2 2020 Here we studied the contribution of interleukin-20 (IL-20) to the development of paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 81-91 interleukin 20 Homo sapiens 36-50 32068666-2 2020 Here we studied the contribution of interleukin-20 (IL-20) to the development of paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 81-91 interleukin 20 Homo sapiens 52-57 31503379-10 2020 Oral paclitaxel also downregulated the intratumoral expression of cyclin D1 and inhibited cell proliferation. Paclitaxel 5-15 cyclin D1 Canis lupus familiaris 66-75 32897218-7 2020 miR-485-3p was identified as the target of MALAT1, and inhibiting miR-485-3p significantly reverse the effect of MALAT1 silencing on IC50 of paclitaxel and the expressions of P-gp, Bcl-2 and Bax in SK-BR-3/PR cells (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 141-151 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 181-186 32897218-7 2020 miR-485-3p was identified as the target of MALAT1, and inhibiting miR-485-3p significantly reverse the effect of MALAT1 silencing on IC50 of paclitaxel and the expressions of P-gp, Bcl-2 and Bax in SK-BR-3/PR cells (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 141-151 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 191-194 32897218-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: MALAT1 can modulate paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells possibly by targeting miR-485-3p to down-regulate P-gp and Bcl-2 and up-regulate Bax. Paclitaxel 33-43 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 137-142 32897218-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: MALAT1 can modulate paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells possibly by targeting miR-485-3p to down-regulate P-gp and Bcl-2 and up-regulate Bax. Paclitaxel 33-43 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 159-162 32220496-4 2020 Here we report that the use of apigenin can suppress the HIF-1alpha expression in hypoxic tumors through the simultaneous inhibition of the AKT/p-AKT pathway and HSP90, which is beneficial for enhancing the anticancer activity of the co-administered paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 250-260 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 57-67 32086692-0 2020 The Effects of Paclitaxel in the Combination of Diamond Nanoparticles on the Structure of Human Serum Albumin (HSA) and Their Antiproliferative Role on MDA-MB-231cells. Paclitaxel 15-25 albumin Homo sapiens 96-109 32457290-3 2020 Paclitaxel- and doxorubicin-resistant cancer cells showed higher expression of MDR1 and HSF1. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 32343559-3 2020 Inspired by the discovery of a strong affinity between a photosensitizer sinoporphyrin sodium (DVDMS) and human serum albumin (HSA), a clinically used albumin-paclitaxel (HSA-PTX) nanoparticle is utilized as a "nanoglue" to load a large amount of DVDMS by simple mixing. Paclitaxel 159-169 albumin Homo sapiens 112-125 32343559-3 2020 Inspired by the discovery of a strong affinity between a photosensitizer sinoporphyrin sodium (DVDMS) and human serum albumin (HSA), a clinically used albumin-paclitaxel (HSA-PTX) nanoparticle is utilized as a "nanoglue" to load a large amount of DVDMS by simple mixing. Paclitaxel 159-169 albumin Homo sapiens 118-125 32547059-7 2020 The patient then received late-line treatment with trastuzumab and albumin-bound paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 81-91 albumin Homo sapiens 67-74 32440910-0 2020 EGFR Targeted Paclitaxel and Piperine Co-loaded Liposomes for the Treatment of Triple Negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 14-24 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 0-4 32440910-2 2020 The combination of paclitaxel (PTX) and piperine (PIP) may improve the bioavailability of paclitaxel for cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 90-100 prolactin induced protein Homo sapiens 50-53 32440910-9 2020 Indeed, combining PIP with PTX control has improved the cytotoxicity of PTX control, which proved the synergistic anticancer effect of PIP. Paclitaxel 27-30 prolactin induced protein Homo sapiens 135-138 32440910-9 2020 Indeed, combining PIP with PTX control has improved the cytotoxicity of PTX control, which proved the synergistic anticancer effect of PIP. Paclitaxel 72-75 prolactin induced protein Homo sapiens 18-21 32440910-9 2020 Indeed, combining PIP with PTX control has improved the cytotoxicity of PTX control, which proved the synergistic anticancer effect of PIP. Paclitaxel 72-75 prolactin induced protein Homo sapiens 135-138 32551021-0 2020 ONO-8430506: A Novel Autotaxin Inhibitor That Enhances the Antitumor Effect of Paclitaxel in a Breast Cancer Model. Paclitaxel 79-89 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 Homo sapiens 21-30 32419122-0 2020 An NMR Protocol for In Vitro Paclitaxel Release from an Albumin-Bound Nanoparticle Formulation. Paclitaxel 29-39 albumin Homo sapiens 56-63 32419122-1 2020 The paclitaxel protein-bound particles for injectable suspension (marketed under the brand name Abraxane ) contains nanosized complexes of paclitaxel and albumin. Paclitaxel 4-14 albumin Homo sapiens 154-161 32419122-7 2020 In addition, 2D diffusion ordered NMR spectroscopy (DOSY) results revealed that the released paclitaxel experiencing slightly slowed diffusion rates than free paclitaxel, which was attributed to paclitaxel in equilibrium with albumin-bound states. Paclitaxel 93-103 albumin Homo sapiens 226-233 32419122-7 2020 In addition, 2D diffusion ordered NMR spectroscopy (DOSY) results revealed that the released paclitaxel experiencing slightly slowed diffusion rates than free paclitaxel, which was attributed to paclitaxel in equilibrium with albumin-bound states. Paclitaxel 159-169 albumin Homo sapiens 226-233 32419122-7 2020 In addition, 2D diffusion ordered NMR spectroscopy (DOSY) results revealed that the released paclitaxel experiencing slightly slowed diffusion rates than free paclitaxel, which was attributed to paclitaxel in equilibrium with albumin-bound states. Paclitaxel 159-169 albumin Homo sapiens 226-233 32440550-3 2020 Here, we report development of the FX@HP nanocomplex composed of fluorinated polymerized CXCR4 antagonism (FX) and paclitaxel-loaded human serum albumin (HP) for pulmonary delivery of anti-PD-L1 small interfering RNA (siPD-L1) to treat orthotopic lung tumors. Paclitaxel 115-125 albumin Homo sapiens 139-152 32348030-6 2020 The combination of PTX and IL-12 activates T lymphocytes and NK cells to release IFN-gamma, selectively inhibits regulatory T cells and induces M1-type differentiation of tumor-related macrophages, thereby improving tumor immunosuppressive microenvironments. Paclitaxel 19-22 interferon gamma Mus musculus 81-90 32477959-11 2020 Finally, upregulated expression of heparanase resulted in increased resistance to radiotherapy, whereas high expression of enzymatically inactive heparanase promoted chemoresistance to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 185-195 heparanase Homo sapiens 146-156 32494162-11 2020 Moreover, overexpression of miR-153-5p prominently increased PTX-induced cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase in MDA-MB-231/PTX cells via downregulation of CDK1, cyclin B1 and p-Akt. Paclitaxel 61-64 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 173-176 32321829-9 2020 Furthermore, BCL2L14-ETV6 fusions prime partial epithelial-mesenchymal transition and endow resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 106-116 ETS variant transcription factor 6 Homo sapiens 21-25 32461977-2 2020 This study is aimed at evaluating the efficacy of epirubicin/cyclophosphamide with weekly paclitaxel-trastuzumab as neoadjuvant chemotherapies in HER2+ BC patients. Paclitaxel 90-100 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 146-150 31883395-7 2020 Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel resistant MDA-MB-231 cells activated NRP-1/TNC/Integrin beta3/FAK/NF-kappaBp65 axis and displayed a decrease in breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP/ABCB2). Paclitaxel 33-43 integrin subunit beta 3 Homo sapiens 91-105 31883395-7 2020 Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel resistant MDA-MB-231 cells activated NRP-1/TNC/Integrin beta3/FAK/NF-kappaBp65 axis and displayed a decrease in breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP/ABCB2). Paclitaxel 33-43 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 189-193 31883395-7 2020 Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel resistant MDA-MB-231 cells activated NRP-1/TNC/Integrin beta3/FAK/NF-kappaBp65 axis and displayed a decrease in breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP/ABCB2). Paclitaxel 33-43 transporter 1, ATP binding cassette subfamily B member Homo sapiens 194-199 32114508-2 2020 This study aimed to elucidate in vivo inhibition potency of paclitaxel against OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 using endogenous OATP1B biomarkers. Paclitaxel 60-70 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 91-98 32154964-7 2020 We found that PTX/Fol-c1 -beta-CyD killed not only FRalpha-expressing cells but also FRalpha-negative cells. Paclitaxel 14-17 rabaptin, RAB GTPase binding effector protein 2 Mus musculus 51-58 32154964-8 2020 In the FRalpha-negative A2780 cells, knockdown of proton-coupled folate transporter (PCFT) significantly decreased the cytotoxicity of PTX/Fol-c1 -beta-CyD, whereas knockdown of FRalpha did not. Paclitaxel 135-138 rabaptin, RAB GTPase binding effector protein 2 Mus musculus 7-14 32154964-9 2020 By contrast, knockdown of either FRalpha or proton-coupled folate transporter (PCFT) decreased the cytotoxicity of PTX/Fol-c1 -beta-CyD in FRalpha-expressing SK-OV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 115-118 rabaptin, RAB GTPase binding effector protein 2 Mus musculus 139-146 32154964-11 2020 In mice intraperitoneally inoculated with FRalpha-expressing or PCFT-expressing EOC cells, intraperitoneal administration of PTX/Fol-c1 -beta-CyD significantly suppressed the growth of both types of EOC cells relative to PTX alone, without inducing a significant change in the neutrophil/white blood cell ratio. Paclitaxel 125-128 rabaptin, RAB GTPase binding effector protein 2 Mus musculus 42-49 32012482-5 2020 Like taxol, however, all of the probes disrupted the F-actin cytoskeleton at higher concentrations. Paclitaxel 5-10 Actin 79B Drosophila melanogaster 53-60 32488780-1 2020 Paclitaxel in a single MTD of 40 mg/kg caused chromosome aberrations and genome changes (polyploidy) in the bone marrow cells of mice early and 3 months after the injection. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2-related ovarian killer Mus musculus 23-26 32488780-3 2020 Injection of paclitaxel in the MTD caused the development of bone marrow hypoplasia during the early period of observation (up to 14 days) and 3 months after injection. Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2-related ovarian killer Mus musculus 31-34 32114508-3 2020 Paclitaxel is an inhibitor of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 with Ki of 0.579 +- 0.107 microM and 5.29 +- 3.87 microM, respectively. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 42-49 32114508-11 2020 In this study, we could elucidate a significant increment of the plasma concentrations of OATP1B endogenous biomarkers following a 3-h infusion (200 mg/m2) of paclitaxel, an inhibitor causing time-dependent inhibition of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3, in patients. Paclitaxel 159-169 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 233-240 31912682-6 2020 The cell counting kit-8 results revealed that APOA1 was overexpressed in both the paclitaxel- and carboplatin- resistant SiHa cells compared with the control cells. Paclitaxel 82-92 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 46-51 32237067-0 2020 PBK attenuates paclitaxel-induced autophagic cell death by suppressing p53 in H460 non-small cell lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 15-25 PDZ binding kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 32237067-0 2020 PBK attenuates paclitaxel-induced autophagic cell death by suppressing p53 in H460 non-small cell lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 15-25 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 71-74 32237067-2 2020 However, it remains unclear how PBK regulates paclitaxel-induced cancer cell death. Paclitaxel 46-56 PDZ binding kinase Homo sapiens 32-35 32237067-3 2020 Here, we demonstrate that PBK hinders paclitaxel-mediated autophagic cell death in H460 non-small cell lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 38-48 PDZ binding kinase Homo sapiens 26-29 32237067-4 2020 PBK knockdown increased apoptosis, autophagy, p53 level and LC3 puncta upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 76-86 PDZ binding kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 32237067-5 2020 Moreover, p53 expression facilitated an increase in the LC3-II/ LC3-I ratio in response to paclitaxel, and PBK knockdown augmented paclitaxel-mediated p53 transcriptional activity. Paclitaxel 91-101 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 10-13 32237067-5 2020 Moreover, p53 expression facilitated an increase in the LC3-II/ LC3-I ratio in response to paclitaxel, and PBK knockdown augmented paclitaxel-mediated p53 transcriptional activity. Paclitaxel 131-141 PDZ binding kinase Homo sapiens 107-110 32237067-5 2020 Moreover, p53 expression facilitated an increase in the LC3-II/ LC3-I ratio in response to paclitaxel, and PBK knockdown augmented paclitaxel-mediated p53 transcriptional activity. Paclitaxel 131-141 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 151-154 32237067-6 2020 Meanwhile, paclitaxel induced PBK-mediated p53 nuclear export and its subsequent ubiquitination in control cells, but not in PBK knockdown cells. Paclitaxel 11-21 PDZ binding kinase Homo sapiens 30-33 32237067-6 2020 Meanwhile, paclitaxel induced PBK-mediated p53 nuclear export and its subsequent ubiquitination in control cells, but not in PBK knockdown cells. Paclitaxel 11-21 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 43-46 32237067-7 2020 We conclude that PBK hampers paclitaxel-induced autophagic cell death by suppressing p53, suggesting a potential role of PBK in p53-mediated H460 cell death. Paclitaxel 29-39 PDZ binding kinase Homo sapiens 17-20 32237067-7 2020 We conclude that PBK hampers paclitaxel-induced autophagic cell death by suppressing p53, suggesting a potential role of PBK in p53-mediated H460 cell death. Paclitaxel 29-39 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 85-88 32237067-7 2020 We conclude that PBK hampers paclitaxel-induced autophagic cell death by suppressing p53, suggesting a potential role of PBK in p53-mediated H460 cell death. Paclitaxel 29-39 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 128-131 31912682-7 2020 Immunohistochemistry showed that APOA1 was highly expressed in the paclitaxel- and carboplatin- resistant squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix. Paclitaxel 67-77 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 33-38 31912682-10 2020 Moreover, these findings indicate that the APOA1 protein could serve as a potential marker for monitoring and predicting paclitaxel and carboplatin resistance levels. Paclitaxel 121-131 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 43-48 31856423-7 2020 Western blotting was performed to investigate changes in the expression levels of YAP, TAZ, Bcl-2, and EGFR in U87 and U251 cells treated with BPD, cisplatin, and paclitaxel, both as monotherapies and in combination. Paclitaxel 163-173 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 92-97 32156786-9 2020 Finally, taxol-resistant breast cancer cells expressing high levels of multidrug resistance transporter ABCB1 remained sensitive to decitabine, suggesting that the drug could be used as second-line treatment for chemoresistant patients. Paclitaxel 9-14 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 104-109 31856423-7 2020 Western blotting was performed to investigate changes in the expression levels of YAP, TAZ, Bcl-2, and EGFR in U87 and U251 cells treated with BPD, cisplatin, and paclitaxel, both as monotherapies and in combination. Paclitaxel 163-173 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 103-107 32431514-8 2020 In addition, PTX-induced apoptosis in SKOV3/PTX cells was significantly enhanced by the treatment of TET via upregulating the levels of Bax and cleaved caspase 3, and downregulating the expression of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 13-16 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 136-139 32194209-0 2020 Prediction of paclitaxel pharmacokinetic based on in vitro studies: Interaction with membrane models and human serum albumin. Paclitaxel 14-24 albumin Homo sapiens 111-124 32190895-0 2020 Hypoxia-induced up-regulation of miR-27a promotes paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 50-60 microRNA 27a Homo sapiens 33-40 32190895-10 2020 The expression of the miR-27a was obviously up-regulated under hypoxia and involved in hypoxia-induced paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 103-113 microRNA 27a Homo sapiens 22-29 32190895-11 2020 Follow-up experiments portray that miR-27a improved paclitaxel resistance by restraining the expression of APAF1 in OC. Paclitaxel 52-62 microRNA 27a Homo sapiens 35-42 32190895-11 2020 Follow-up experiments portray that miR-27a improved paclitaxel resistance by restraining the expression of APAF1 in OC. Paclitaxel 52-62 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 107-112 32431514-8 2020 In addition, PTX-induced apoptosis in SKOV3/PTX cells was significantly enhanced by the treatment of TET via upregulating the levels of Bax and cleaved caspase 3, and downregulating the expression of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 13-16 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 152-161 32431514-8 2020 In addition, PTX-induced apoptosis in SKOV3/PTX cells was significantly enhanced by the treatment of TET via upregulating the levels of Bax and cleaved caspase 3, and downregulating the expression of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 13-16 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 200-205 32166948-6 2020 Thus, the efficient tumor accumulation and cell transfection of the polyplexes loaded with the tumor suicide gene tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) give rise to potent antitumor activity similar to that of the first-line chemotherapy drug paclitaxel but with much less adverse effects. Paclitaxel 269-279 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 114-169 32176509-7 2020 Tariquidar release from this nanocarrier suppressed the P-gp function of MCF-7/Taxol cells and significantly increased the intracellular paclitaxel level (p < 0.01 versus the PTX group). Paclitaxel 79-84 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 32161199-14 2020 Six courses of adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin were given following radical surgery to prevent the recurrence of malignant transformation of MCTO. Paclitaxel 42-52 MAF bZIP transcription factor B Homo sapiens 163-167 32368142-3 2020 We utilized a specific inhibitor of PIK3CG combined with paclitaxel (PTX) to treat CLBC cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 57-67 A-kinase anchoring protein 13 Homo sapiens 83-87 32368142-3 2020 We utilized a specific inhibitor of PIK3CG combined with paclitaxel (PTX) to treat CLBC cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 69-72 A-kinase anchoring protein 13 Homo sapiens 83-87 32368142-9 2020 Targeting PIK3CG potentiated CLBC cells growth inhibition in 2D and 3D cultures by PTX. Paclitaxel 83-86 A-kinase anchoring protein 13 Homo sapiens 29-33 32368142-10 2020 Inhibition of PIK3CG activation could enhance CLBC cells apoptosis and migration suppression induced by PTX. Paclitaxel 104-107 A-kinase anchoring protein 13 Homo sapiens 46-50 32368142-12 2020 Using CLBC xenograft mice model, we found that CLBC tumors in vivo could be well treated by combined drugs of PIK3CG inhibitor and PTX. Paclitaxel 131-134 A-kinase anchoring protein 13 Homo sapiens 6-10 32368142-13 2020 Conclusion: We demonstrated that PIK3CG was a potential target for the therapy of CLBC and inhibition of PIK3CG activation could reinforce the therapeutic effect of this aggressive disease by PTX. Paclitaxel 192-195 A-kinase anchoring protein 13 Homo sapiens 82-86 32313566-0 2020 The AST/ALT (De Ritis) ratio predicts clinical outcome in patients with pancreatic cancer treated with first-line nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine: post hoc analysis of an Austrian multicenter, noninterventional study. Paclitaxel 118-128 solute carrier family 17 member 5 Homo sapiens 4-11 32313566-3 2020 In the present study we investigated the AST/ALT ratio as a possible predictor of treatment response and disease outcome in patients with advanced PDAC treated with first-line gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 192-202 solute carrier family 17 member 5 Homo sapiens 41-44 32313566-10 2020 Conclusions: The pretreatment serum AST/ALT ratio predicts poor disease outcome and response rate in patients with advanced PDAC treated with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel and might represent a novel and inexpensive marker for individual risk assessment in the treatment of pancreatic cancer. Paclitaxel 158-168 solute carrier family 17 member 5 Homo sapiens 36-39 32268876-0 2020 Shikonin suppresses NEAT1 and Akt signaling in treating paclitaxel-resistant non-small cell of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 56-66 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 32268876-6 2020 Shikonin induced apoptotic cell death of paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC cell lines and suppressed the level of NEAT1 and Akt signaling of paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC cell lines and xenograft tumors. Paclitaxel 134-144 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 117-120 32166948-6 2020 Thus, the efficient tumor accumulation and cell transfection of the polyplexes loaded with the tumor suicide gene tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) give rise to potent antitumor activity similar to that of the first-line chemotherapy drug paclitaxel but with much less adverse effects. Paclitaxel 269-279 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 171-176 32273769-0 2020 Circ-ABCB10 Contributes to Paclitaxel Resistance in Breast Cancer Through Let-7a-5p/DUSP7 Axis. Paclitaxel 27-37 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 10 Homo sapiens 5-11 32259780-2 2020 This report describes a patient with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer with an exceptional response to trastuzumab and nab-paclitaxel who remains in complete remission several years after cessation of therapy. Paclitaxel 128-138 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 37-41 31848297-3 2020 In multiple human prostate cancer cell lines under hypoxia taxol treatment induces the degradation of HIF-1a and this response is abrogated by knockdown of CHIP, but not by E3 ligase VHL or RACK1. Paclitaxel 59-64 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 102-108 31848297-5 2020 CHIP-dependent HIF-1a degradation also occurs in cells arrested in mitosis by nocodazole instead of taxol. Paclitaxel 100-105 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 15-21 31848297-6 2020 Mitotic kinase Aurora B activity is required for taxol-induced HIF-1a degradation. Paclitaxel 49-54 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 63-69 31873051-3 2020 Herein, paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) NBs are prepared as drug carriers with covalently conjugated herceptin (anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody) on the surface to guide the target. Paclitaxel 8-18 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 143-147 31873051-3 2020 Herein, paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) NBs are prepared as drug carriers with covalently conjugated herceptin (anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody) on the surface to guide the target. Paclitaxel 20-23 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 143-147 32683880-6 2020 CASE: A 70-year-old patient with lung adenocarcinoma, sensitive mutation in exon 19 of epidermal growth factor receptor gene, clinical-stage IV (according to the 7th edition of TNM classification), demonstrating long-term stable disease on erlotinib treatment after first-line gefitinib failure and second-line carboplatin-bevacizumab-paclitaxel combination chemotherapy failure. Paclitaxel 335-345 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 87-119 32342732-4 2020 We also examined the synergistic cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel on A-kinase anchor protein 4 downregulated triple-negative breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 53-63 A-kinase anchoring protein 4 Homo sapiens 67-92 32342732-6 2020 Interestingly, we also observed enhanced cell death in A-kinase anchor protein 4 downregulated cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 114-124 A-kinase anchoring protein 4 Homo sapiens 55-80 32342732-11 2020 These data together suggest that A-kinase anchor protein 4 downregulation inhibits various malignant properties and enhances the cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel, and this combinatorial approach could be useful for triple-negative breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 149-159 A-kinase anchoring protein 4 Homo sapiens 33-58 32258043-14 2020 The overexpression of BCRP among SP cells may be the cause of resistance to Taxol, progestin and radiotherapy, which may be related to apoptosis and autophagic activity. Paclitaxel 76-81 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 22-26 32269999-0 2020 A Qualitative Transcriptional Signature for Predicting Extreme Resistance of ER-Negative Breast Cancer to Paclitaxel, Doxorubicin, and Cyclophosphamide Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 106-116 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 77-79 32269999-1 2020 For estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast cancer patients, paclitaxel (P), doxorubicin (A) and cyclophosphamide (C) neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is the standard therapeutic regimen. Paclitaxel 60-70 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 4-21 32269999-1 2020 For estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast cancer patients, paclitaxel (P), doxorubicin (A) and cyclophosphamide (C) neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is the standard therapeutic regimen. Paclitaxel 60-70 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 23-25 32202508-0 2020 Overexpressed ITGA2 contributes to paclitaxel resistance by ovarian cancer cells through the activation of the AKT/FoxO1 pathway. Paclitaxel 35-45 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 111-114 32202508-0 2020 Overexpressed ITGA2 contributes to paclitaxel resistance by ovarian cancer cells through the activation of the AKT/FoxO1 pathway. Paclitaxel 35-45 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 115-120 32202508-7 2020 We also found that ITGA2 regulated the phosphorylation of forkhead box O1 (FoxO1) by mediating AKT phosphorylation, which provided a reasonable explanation for ITGA2"s role in ovarian cancer"s resistance to albumin paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 215-225 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 58-73 32202508-7 2020 We also found that ITGA2 regulated the phosphorylation of forkhead box O1 (FoxO1) by mediating AKT phosphorylation, which provided a reasonable explanation for ITGA2"s role in ovarian cancer"s resistance to albumin paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 215-225 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 75-80 32202508-7 2020 We also found that ITGA2 regulated the phosphorylation of forkhead box O1 (FoxO1) by mediating AKT phosphorylation, which provided a reasonable explanation for ITGA2"s role in ovarian cancer"s resistance to albumin paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 215-225 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 95-98 31919136-11 2020 CONCLUSIONS: The inflammatory cytokine IL6 may be predictive of therapeutic benefit from bevacizumab when combined with carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 136-146 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 39-42 31899273-12 2020 This increased intracellular delivery also translated to a more potent nanomedicine against HER2-positive cells; incorporation of the chemotherapeutic paclitaxel into this targeted carrier enhanced cytotoxicity over untargeted polymer-drug conjugate. Paclitaxel 151-161 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 32166458-10 2020 Furthermore, free PTX resulted in significant increase in the levels of AST and ALT while PD-PTLP insignificantly different compared to that of control indicating the safety index. Paclitaxel 18-21 solute carrier family 17 member 5 Homo sapiens 72-75 31901301-0 2020 Retraction notice to "STAT3-dependent TXNDC17 expression mediates Taxol resistance through inducing autophagy in human colorectal cancer cells" [GENE 584 (1) (2016) 75-82]. Paclitaxel 66-71 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 22-27 32132628-0 2020 Paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy is caused by epidermal ROS and mitochondrial damage through conserved MMP-13 activation. Paclitaxel 0-10 matrix metallopeptidase 13a Danio rerio 111-117 32395375-0 2020 Protein Phosphatase 1H, Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27, and Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 2 in Paclitaxel Resistance for Triple Negative Breast Cancers. Paclitaxel 96-106 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1H Homo sapiens 0-22 32395375-2 2020 The aim of this study was to examine the role of protein phosphatase 1H (PPM1H) in paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 83-93 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1H Homo sapiens 49-71 32395375-2 2020 The aim of this study was to examine the role of protein phosphatase 1H (PPM1H) in paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 83-93 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1H Homo sapiens 73-78 32395375-3 2020 Methods: To investigate the function of PPM1H in paclitaxel treatment, we conducted in vitro assays and molecular experiments using a stable cell line (MDA-MB-231) in which PPM1H is overexpressed. Paclitaxel 49-59 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1H Homo sapiens 40-45 32395375-6 2020 Results: We investigated whether PPM1H was associated with paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 59-69 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1H Homo sapiens 33-38 32395375-7 2020 PPM1H expression was upregulated in breast cancer cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 69-79 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1H Homo sapiens 0-5 32395375-8 2020 We also observed that overexpression of PPM1H in breast cancer cells resulted in increased sensitivity to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 106-116 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1H Homo sapiens 40-45 32395375-9 2020 Additionally, paclitaxel treatment induced dephosphorylation of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor p27 (p27), which was more evident in PPM1H-overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 dynactin subunit 6 Homo sapiens 104-107 32395375-9 2020 Additionally, paclitaxel treatment induced dephosphorylation of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor p27 (p27), which was more evident in PPM1H-overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1H Homo sapiens 141-146 32395375-10 2020 To understand how upregulation of PPM1H increases paclitaxel sensitivity, we determined the levels of p27, phospho-p27, and CDK2, since CDK2 exerts antagonistic effects against PPM1H on p27 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 50-60 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1H Homo sapiens 34-39 31945729-0 2020 circCELSR1 (hsa_circ_0063809) Contributes to Paclitaxel Resistance of Ovarian Cancer Cells by Regulating FOXR2 Expression via miR-1252. Paclitaxel 45-55 forkhead box R2 Mus musculus 105-110 31945729-14 2020 In this study, we explored the specific mechanisms of PTX resistance and tumor progress of ovarian cancer due to circCELSR1; presented the circCELSR1-miR-1252-FOXR2 axis and its role in ovarian cancer drug sensitivity and progression; and suggest that the results may provide an experimental basis for clinical application. Paclitaxel 54-57 forkhead box R2 Mus musculus 159-164 32132628-10 2020 Finally, we show that MMP-13 dysregulation also underlies paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in mammals, indicating that epidermal mitochondrial H2O2 and its effectors could be targeted for therapeutic interventions. Paclitaxel 58-68 matrix metallopeptidase 13a Danio rerio 22-28 32239987-8 2020 In stage I HER2+ breast cancer, there are excellent outcomes with paclitaxel plus trastuzumab or T-DM1 alone. Paclitaxel 66-76 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 11-15 32108588-1 2020 P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and betaIII-tubulin overexpression-mediated drug resistance leads to clinical therapy failure for paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 120-130 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 31633500-0 2020 Trastuzumab in combination with paclitaxel enhances antitumor activity by promoting apoptosis in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive trastuzumab-resistant gastric cancer xenograft models. Paclitaxel 32-42 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 103-137 32521853-0 2020 Efficacy of albumin-bound paclitaxel in the treatment of advanced refractory breast cancer and its effect on serum resistin. Paclitaxel 26-36 albumin Homo sapiens 12-19 32521853-1 2020 PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) in the treatment of advanced refractory breast cancer (BC) and its effect on serum resistin. Paclitaxel 71-81 albumin Homo sapiens 57-64 32521853-1 2020 PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) in the treatment of advanced refractory breast cancer (BC) and its effect on serum resistin. Paclitaxel 87-97 albumin Homo sapiens 57-64 31883360-6 2020 The knockout and the induction of ABCC1 significantly increased and decreased the sensitivity of melanoma cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 115-125 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 34-39 32108588-1 2020 P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and betaIII-tubulin overexpression-mediated drug resistance leads to clinical therapy failure for paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 120-130 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 32108588-4 2020 EM-E-11-4 was able to recover the effects of paclitaxel in inducing arrest at G2/M phase and apoptosis in both A549/Tax (P-gp overexpression) and Hela/betaIII (betaIII-tubulin overexpression) cells, respectively, at a non-cytotoxic dose. Paclitaxel 45-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 121-125 32106859-9 2020 Importantly, cisplatin and paclitaxel promote miR-522 secretion from CAFs by activating USP7/hnRNPA1 axis, leading to ALOX15 suppression and decreased lipid-ROS accumulation in cancer cells, and ultimately result in decreased chemo-sensitivity. Paclitaxel 27-37 arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 118-124 32121130-3 2020 We developed NT4 directly conjugated with one, two, or three units of paclitaxel and an NT4-based nanosystem, using NIR-emitting quantum dots, loaded with the NT4 tumor-targeting agent and conjugated with paclitaxel, to obtain a NT4-QD-PTX nanodevice designed to simultaneously detect and kill tumor cells. Paclitaxel 70-80 neurotrophin 4 Homo sapiens 13-16 32121130-3 2020 We developed NT4 directly conjugated with one, two, or three units of paclitaxel and an NT4-based nanosystem, using NIR-emitting quantum dots, loaded with the NT4 tumor-targeting agent and conjugated with paclitaxel, to obtain a NT4-QD-PTX nanodevice designed to simultaneously detect and kill tumor cells. Paclitaxel 205-215 neurotrophin 4 Homo sapiens 13-16 31816351-6 2020 Out of the 27 Micro protransfersome formulations, PTX-loaded LMH powder formulations F3, F6 and F9 (i.e. 1:25 w/w lipid phase to carrier ratio) exhibited excellent powder flowability via angle of repose (AOR) and good compressibility index due to associated smaller and uniform particle size and shape of LMH. Paclitaxel 50-53 ATP synthase peripheral stalk subunit F6 Homo sapiens 85-98 32092870-11 2020 Furthermore, WYE-354 increased the intracellular accumulation of paclitaxel in the ABCB1-mediated MDR cell line, without affecting the corresponding parental cell line, which indicated that WYE-354 could compete with other chemotherapeutic drugs for the ABCB1 transporter substrate binding site. Paclitaxel 65-75 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 83-88 31286496-7 2020 Furthermore, we investigated the role of the antiapoptotic BCL-2 family member MCL-1 in determining the fate of ovarian cancer cells lines with CCNE1 amplification that are challenged with clinically relevant dose of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 217-227 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 59-64 32080166-6 2020 We further identified that STAT3 functions to promote the transcription of the activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6), which induces endoplasmic reticulum stress to promote cellular autophagy, granting cancer cell resistance to both cisplatin and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 249-259 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 27-32 32110051-11 2020 Furthermore, it was found that when activated by 740Y-P, PI3K/Akt signaling pathway could resist the effects of FOXO6 knockdown on the cytotoxicity and glycolysis of paclitaxel in HCC cells. Paclitaxel 166-176 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 31816351-14 2020 Moreover, PTX-loaded F3, F6 and F9 tablet formulations (10%) exhibited toxicity (60, 68 and 67% cell viability) to cancer MRC-5 SV2 (i.e. immortalized human lung cells) while safe to MRC-5 (normal lung fibroblast cells) cell lines. Paclitaxel 10-13 ATP synthase peripheral stalk subunit F6 Homo sapiens 21-34 32083171-0 2020 Prior acquired resistance to paclitaxel relays diverse EGFR-targeted therapy persistence mechanisms. Paclitaxel 29-39 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 55-59 32194871-9 2020 The mechanistic studies confirmed that E7 knockdown sensitized HeLa cells to PTX chemotherapy, mainly by inhibiting PTX-induced AKT pathway activation. Paclitaxel 77-80 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 128-131 32194871-9 2020 The mechanistic studies confirmed that E7 knockdown sensitized HeLa cells to PTX chemotherapy, mainly by inhibiting PTX-induced AKT pathway activation. Paclitaxel 116-119 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 128-131 31841354-12 2020 CONCLUSION: Addition of the AKT inhibitor capivasertib to first-line paclitaxel therapy for TNBC resulted in significantly longer PFS and OS. Paclitaxel 69-79 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 32083171-4 2020 Using resistance selection and small-scale pharmacological screens, we find that cancer cells with primary acquired resistance to the microtubule-stabilizing drug paclitaxel often develop tolerance to epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs), leading to formation of more stable resistant cell populations. Paclitaxel 163-173 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 262-266 32083171-5 2020 We show that paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells follow distinct selection paths under EGFR-TKIs by enriching the stemness program, developing a highly glycolytic adaptive stress response, and rewiring an apoptosis control pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 85-89 32083171-6 2020 Collectively, our work demonstrates the alterations in cellular state stemming from paclitaxel failure that result in collateral resistance to EGFR-TKIs and points to new exploitable vulnerabilities during resistance evolution in the second-line treatment setting. Paclitaxel 84-94 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 143-147 31846802-8 2020 MDR1-siRNA can knock down MDR1, promoting the accumulation of PTX in cells, and thus is expected to achieve an efficient inhibitory effect against highly PTX-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 62-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 31846802-8 2020 MDR1-siRNA can knock down MDR1, promoting the accumulation of PTX in cells, and thus is expected to achieve an efficient inhibitory effect against highly PTX-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 62-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 31846802-8 2020 MDR1-siRNA can knock down MDR1, promoting the accumulation of PTX in cells, and thus is expected to achieve an efficient inhibitory effect against highly PTX-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 154-157 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 31846802-8 2020 MDR1-siRNA can knock down MDR1, promoting the accumulation of PTX in cells, and thus is expected to achieve an efficient inhibitory effect against highly PTX-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 154-157 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 32005098-5 2020 Tumors from mice treated with stampidine or stampidine plus paclitaxel displayed unique changes of a signature protein cassette comprised of BRCA1, p21, Bax, and Bcl-2.Conclusion: Stampidine has potent chemopreventive activity and is as effective as the standard chemotherapy drug paclitaxel in the chemical carcinogenesis model of DMBA-induced murine breast cancer. Paclitaxel 60-70 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 162-167 31512793-5 2020 Moreover, treatment with Taxol reduced cell survival with an increase in mRNA expression of metastasis-related genes caspase-3 and caspase-9, whereas miR-193a transfection alone didn"t significantly influence cell viability and apoptosis induction. Paclitaxel 25-30 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 117-126 31388880-0 2020 Thiamine, riboflavin, and nicotinamide inhibit paclitaxel-induced allodynia by reducing TNF-alpha and CXCL-1 in dorsal root ganglia and thalamus and activating ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Paclitaxel 47-57 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 88-97 31545524-10 2020 Significant reduction in IL-6 was seen with three-weekly paclitaxel-carboplatin (from median 81.3 [range 8.6, 1006] pg/mL to 51.8 [11.4, 99.5] pg/mL; P = .025). Paclitaxel 57-79 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 25-29 31545524-11 2020 C-reactive protein levels reduced with weekly nab-paclitaxel (P = .043). Paclitaxel 50-60 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 0-18 32099448-0 2020 Electroacupuncture Treatment Attenuates Paclitaxel-Induced Neuropathic Pain in Rats via Inhibiting Spinal Glia and the TLR4/NF-kappaB Pathway. Paclitaxel 40-50 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 119-123 31695151-6 2020 Stable HNF4alpha knockdown not only could promote cell proliferation and suppress doxorubicin (Dox)-induced cellular senescence in prostate cancer cells, but also confer resistance to paclitaxel treatment and enhance colony formation capacity and in vivo tumorigenicity of prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 184-194 hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha Homo sapiens 7-16 31884406-10 2020 Notably, Nrf2 and phosphorylation of AKT/ERK expression in MDR tumor tissues were significantly inhibited by giving nobiletin and PTX together. Paclitaxel 130-133 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 9-13 31884406-10 2020 Notably, Nrf2 and phosphorylation of AKT/ERK expression in MDR tumor tissues were significantly inhibited by giving nobiletin and PTX together. Paclitaxel 130-133 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 37-40 31884406-10 2020 Notably, Nrf2 and phosphorylation of AKT/ERK expression in MDR tumor tissues were significantly inhibited by giving nobiletin and PTX together. Paclitaxel 130-133 Eph receptor B1 Rattus norvegicus 41-44 31704732-0 2020 EZH2 loss drives resistance to carboplatin and paclitaxel in serous ovarian cancers expressing ATM. Paclitaxel 47-57 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 31990457-4 2020 Antitumor immunity can be activated by PTX-induced immunogenic cell death (ICD), while aPD-1 blocks the PD-1/PD-L1 axis to suppress the immune escape due to PTX-induced PD-L1 up-regulation, thus resulting in a synergistic antitumor chemoimmunotherapy. Paclitaxel 157-160 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 109-114 31990457-4 2020 Antitumor immunity can be activated by PTX-induced immunogenic cell death (ICD), while aPD-1 blocks the PD-1/PD-L1 axis to suppress the immune escape due to PTX-induced PD-L1 up-regulation, thus resulting in a synergistic antitumor chemoimmunotherapy. Paclitaxel 157-160 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 169-174 32158279-0 2020 TGF-beta-Induced TMEPAI Attenuates the Response of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells to Doxorubicin and Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 106-116 prostate transmembrane protein, androgen induced 1 Homo sapiens 17-23 32158279-10 2020 Further, in TMEPAI-KO cells, we found a significant reduction of IC50 for doxorubicin and paclitaxel, and minimal effects were seen for cisplatin and bicalutamide. Paclitaxel 90-100 prostate transmembrane protein, androgen induced 1 Homo sapiens 12-18 32158279-11 2020 Our findings suggest that TGF-beta-induced TMEPAI attenuates the response of TNBC to doxorubicin and paclitaxel, but not to cisplatin and bicalutamide. Paclitaxel 101-111 prostate transmembrane protein, androgen induced 1 Homo sapiens 43-49 32158279-12 2020 Conclusion: TGF-beta induced TMEPAI contributes to the reduced response of TNBC treatment to doxorubicin and paclitaxel, but minimal on cisplatin and bicalutamide. Paclitaxel 109-119 prostate transmembrane protein, androgen induced 1 Homo sapiens 29-35 31937780-3 2020 Organotypic cultures of primary human breast tumors and patient-derived xenografts sensitive to paclitaxel exhibit gene expression signatures typical of type I IFN and TNFalpha exposure. Paclitaxel 96-106 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 153-176 31993509-5 2020 Cellular uptake of rhodamine 123 and calcein-acetoxymethyl ester (calcein-AM), P-glycoprotein substrates, decreased in paclitaxel- or eribulin-treated LS174T cells. Paclitaxel 119-129 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 79-93 31969184-0 2020 Correction to: NSABP FB-7: a phase II randomized neoadjuvant trial with paclitaxel + trastuzumab and/or neratinib followed by chemotherapy and postoperative trastuzumab in HER2+ breast cancer. Paclitaxel 72-82 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 172-176 31969555-0 2020 Blockade of IL-6 signaling prevents paclitaxel-induced neuropathy in C57Bl/6 mice. Paclitaxel 36-46 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 12-16 31969555-4 2020 We observed that paclitaxel exposure induced IL-6 synthesis in cultured sensory neurons from postnatal Wistar rats, which could be prevented by co-treatment with a calpain inhibitor. Paclitaxel 17-27 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 45-49 31969555-6 2020 We demonstrate that adult C57BL/6 mice deficient in IL-6 are protected from developing functional and histological changes of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 126-136 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 52-56 31969555-7 2020 Furthermore, pretreatment with an IL-6-neutralizing antibody resulted in the prevention of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy in C57BL/6 mice. Paclitaxel 91-101 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 34-38 31969555-10 2020 Our findings demonstrate that IL-6 plays a pivotal role in the pathophysiology of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy per se and that pharmacological or genetic interference with this signaling pathway prevents the development of this potentially debilitating adverse effect. Paclitaxel 82-92 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 30-34 31969555-11 2020 These findings provide a rationale for a clinical trial with IL-6 neutralizing antibodies to prevent dose-limiting neurotoxic adverse effects of paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 145-155 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 61-65 31937590-8 2020 The most discriminatory miRNA, with the highest fold change , was miR-451a, which regulates the expression of the drug-transporter protein P-glycoprotein, potentially promoting paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 178-188 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 140-154 31993509-1 2020 This study examined the effects of microtubule-targeting anticancer drugs (paclitaxel, cabazitaxel, and eribulin) on the expression of drug efflux transporter P-glycoprotein, which is encoded by MDR1. Paclitaxel 75-85 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 159-173 31993509-1 2020 This study examined the effects of microtubule-targeting anticancer drugs (paclitaxel, cabazitaxel, and eribulin) on the expression of drug efflux transporter P-glycoprotein, which is encoded by MDR1. Paclitaxel 75-85 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 195-199 31993509-2 2020 Paclitaxel and eribulin induced MDR1 promoter activity in a concentration-dependent manner, while cabazitaxel had little effect in human intestinal epithelial LS174T cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 31993509-3 2020 Overexpression of the nuclear receptor pregnane X receptor (PXR) gene (NR1I2) enhanced paclitaxel- and eribulin-induced MDR1 activation, but expression of the nuclear receptor co-repressor silencing mediator for retinoid and thyroid receptors (SMRT) gene (NCOR2) repressed MDR1 activation. Paclitaxel 87-97 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 60-63 31993509-3 2020 Overexpression of the nuclear receptor pregnane X receptor (PXR) gene (NR1I2) enhanced paclitaxel- and eribulin-induced MDR1 activation, but expression of the nuclear receptor co-repressor silencing mediator for retinoid and thyroid receptors (SMRT) gene (NCOR2) repressed MDR1 activation. Paclitaxel 87-97 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 71-76 31993509-3 2020 Overexpression of the nuclear receptor pregnane X receptor (PXR) gene (NR1I2) enhanced paclitaxel- and eribulin-induced MDR1 activation, but expression of the nuclear receptor co-repressor silencing mediator for retinoid and thyroid receptors (SMRT) gene (NCOR2) repressed MDR1 activation. Paclitaxel 87-97 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 31907045-8 2020 DSF/SPC-NSps groups administered via intravenous injections exhibited better antitumor efficacy compared to the commercial paclitaxel injection (PTX injection) and had a dose-dependent effect in vivo. Paclitaxel 123-133 sparse coat Mus musculus 4-7 31918714-6 2020 Subsequently, TPH/PTX caused mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP) by inhibiting antiapoptotic Bcl-2, leading to cytochrome C release and activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9. Paclitaxel 18-21 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 110-115 32002126-0 2020 Baseline neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and c-reactive protein predict efficacy of treatment with bevacizumab plus paclitaxel for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 115-125 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 44-62 32002126-9 2020 Low levels of NLR and CRP at baseline were significantly associated with improved prognosis in patients treated with bevacizumab plus paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 22-25 31207400-2 2020 METHODS: A retrospective review of all patients with Rutherford stage 5 and 6 limb ischemia undergoing endovascular revascularization with paclitaxel-related technology, both PES and PCB, was carried out over a 4-year period. Paclitaxel 139-149 pyruvate carboxylase Homo sapiens 183-186 31628941-0 2020 Inhibition of aldehyde dehydrogenase-1 and p-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance by curcumin and vitamin D3 increases sensitivity to paclitaxel in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 140-150 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 43-57 31628941-10 2020 Combining CUR and 1,25(OH)2D3 to PAX caused a downregulation in both MDR-1 and ALDH-1 gene expression in MCF-7 besides a decrease in their protein levels. Paclitaxel 33-36 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 69-74 31628941-14 2020 Overall, the present study showed that PAX, as a monotherapy, demonstrated acquired resistance possibly by increasing MDR-1 expression and enriching CSCs population, as evidenced by increased ALDH-1. Paclitaxel 39-42 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 118-123 32407275-9 2020 CONCLUSION: These results indicated that the sodium channel Nav1.7 in the DRG exerted an important function in paclitaxel-induced neuropathy, which was associated with ERK phosphorylation in neurons. Paclitaxel 111-121 Eph receptor B1 Rattus norvegicus 168-171 32364081-0 2020 Paclitaxel Nanoparticles Induce Apoptosis and Regulate TXR1, CYP3A4 and CYP2C8 in Breast Cancer and Hepatoma Cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 61-67 31093891-3 2020 METHODS: U14 cervical cancer cells and xenograft mouse tumors were treated with PTX-miR-34a-MBs. Paclitaxel 80-83 microRNA 34a Mus musculus 84-91 31093891-4 2020 RESULTS: Levels of miR-34a increased in vitro and vivo after treatment with ultrasound-mediated PTX-miR-34a-MBs. Paclitaxel 96-99 microRNA 34a Mus musculus 19-26 31093891-4 2020 RESULTS: Levels of miR-34a increased in vitro and vivo after treatment with ultrasound-mediated PTX-miR-34a-MBs. Paclitaxel 96-99 microRNA 34a Mus musculus 100-107 31093891-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that ultrasound-mediated PTX-miR-34a-MBs synergistically inhibit the growth of cervical cancer via the upregulation of miR-34a and downregulation of Bcl-2 and CDK6. Paclitaxel 61-64 microRNA 34a Mus musculus 65-72 31093891-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that ultrasound-mediated PTX-miR-34a-MBs synergistically inhibit the growth of cervical cancer via the upregulation of miR-34a and downregulation of Bcl-2 and CDK6. Paclitaxel 61-64 microRNA 34a Mus musculus 155-162 31093891-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that ultrasound-mediated PTX-miR-34a-MBs synergistically inhibit the growth of cervical cancer via the upregulation of miR-34a and downregulation of Bcl-2 and CDK6. Paclitaxel 61-64 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 185-190 31093891-9 2020 Thus, PTX-miR-34a-MBs in combination with ultrasound microbubbles are a promising anticancer delivery strategy for treating cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 6-9 microRNA 34a Mus musculus 10-17 31783010-0 2020 Overcoming Taxol-resistance in A549 Cells: A Comprehensive Strategy of Targeting P-gp transporter, AKT/ERK Pathways, and Cytochrome P450 Enzyme CYP1B1 by 4-hydroxyemodin. Paclitaxel 11-16 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 99-102 31783010-0 2020 Overcoming Taxol-resistance in A549 Cells: A Comprehensive Strategy of Targeting P-gp transporter, AKT/ERK Pathways, and Cytochrome P450 Enzyme CYP1B1 by 4-hydroxyemodin. Paclitaxel 11-16 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 103-106 32401925-0 2020 Treatment with beta-elemene combined with paclitaxel inhibits growth, migration, and invasion and induces apoptosis of ovarian cancer cells by activation of STAT-NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 42-52 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 162-171 32401925-4 2020 Results demonstrated that beta-elemene+paclitaxel induced apoptosis of SKOV3 cells, down-regulated anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl gene expression and up-regulated pro-apoptotic P53 and Apaf1 gene expression in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 114-119 32401925-4 2020 Results demonstrated that beta-elemene+paclitaxel induced apoptosis of SKOV3 cells, down-regulated anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl gene expression and up-regulated pro-apoptotic P53 and Apaf1 gene expression in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 124-130 32401925-4 2020 Results demonstrated that beta-elemene+paclitaxel induced apoptosis of SKOV3 cells, down-regulated anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl gene expression and up-regulated pro-apoptotic P53 and Apaf1 gene expression in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 178-181 32401925-4 2020 Results demonstrated that beta-elemene+paclitaxel induced apoptosis of SKOV3 cells, down-regulated anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl gene expression and up-regulated pro-apoptotic P53 and Apaf1 gene expression in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 186-191 32401925-5 2020 Administration of beta-elemene+paclitaxel arrested SKOV3 cell cycle at S phase and down-regulated CDK1, cyclin-B1, and P27 gene expression and apoptotic-related resistant gene expression of MDR1, LRP, and TS in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 dynactin subunit 6 Homo sapiens 119-122 32401925-5 2020 Administration of beta-elemene+paclitaxel arrested SKOV3 cell cycle at S phase and down-regulated CDK1, cyclin-B1, and P27 gene expression and apoptotic-related resistant gene expression of MDR1, LRP, and TS in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 190-194 32401925-5 2020 Administration of beta-elemene+paclitaxel arrested SKOV3 cell cycle at S phase and down-regulated CDK1, cyclin-B1, and P27 gene expression and apoptotic-related resistant gene expression of MDR1, LRP, and TS in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 196-199 32401925-9 2020 In conclusion, the data suggested that beta-elemene+paclitaxel can inhibit ovarian cancer growth via down-regulation of the STAT3-NF-kappaB signaling pathway, which may be a potential therapeutic strategy for ovarian cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 52-62 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 124-129 32401925-9 2020 In conclusion, the data suggested that beta-elemene+paclitaxel can inhibit ovarian cancer growth via down-regulation of the STAT3-NF-kappaB signaling pathway, which may be a potential therapeutic strategy for ovarian cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 52-62 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 130-139 31778258-9 2020 CONCLUSIONS: Targeting the activation of Stat3 may be a potential therapeutic approach for EOC by acting synergistically with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 41-46 32047545-0 2020 Long non-coding RNA TCL6 enhances preferential toxicity of paclitaxel to renal cell carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 59-69 T cell leukemia/lymphoma 6 Homo sapiens 20-24 31648639-6 2020 Ag@PTX induced A549 cells apoptosis was confirmed by nuclear condensation, DNA fragmentation, and activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 3-6 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 112-121 32016960-13 2020 Silencing of SIK2 could hinder the PTX resistance and suppress the progression of PTX-resistant OC cells, while miR-654-5p inhibitor could invert this inhibitory effect. Paclitaxel 35-38 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 32016960-13 2020 Silencing of SIK2 could hinder the PTX resistance and suppress the progression of PTX-resistant OC cells, while miR-654-5p inhibitor could invert this inhibitory effect. Paclitaxel 82-85 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 31648639-7 2020 Furthermore, Ag@PTX enhanced the anti-canceractivity of A549 cells through ROS-mediated p53 and AKT signalling pathways. Paclitaxel 16-19 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 88-91 31648639-7 2020 Furthermore, Ag@PTX enhanced the anti-canceractivity of A549 cells through ROS-mediated p53 and AKT signalling pathways. Paclitaxel 16-19 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 96-99 32554905-8 2020 Analysis of cell cycle phases followed by apoptotic markers also showed that miR-214 overexpression along with Paclitaxel treatment caused an increase in PARP and decline of PI-3 kinase/Akt levels. Paclitaxel 111-121 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 154-158 32554905-8 2020 Analysis of cell cycle phases followed by apoptotic markers also showed that miR-214 overexpression along with Paclitaxel treatment caused an increase in PARP and decline of PI-3 kinase/Akt levels. Paclitaxel 111-121 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 186-189 32047545-2 2020 In this report, we investigate the effect of T-cell leukemia lymphoma 6 (TCL6) on paclitaxel (PTX)-induced apoptosis in Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) cells. Paclitaxel 82-92 T cell leukemia/lymphoma 6 Homo sapiens 45-71 32047545-2 2020 In this report, we investigate the effect of T-cell leukemia lymphoma 6 (TCL6) on paclitaxel (PTX)-induced apoptosis in Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) cells. Paclitaxel 82-92 T cell leukemia/lymphoma 6 Homo sapiens 73-77 32047545-2 2020 In this report, we investigate the effect of T-cell leukemia lymphoma 6 (TCL6) on paclitaxel (PTX)-induced apoptosis in Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) cells. Paclitaxel 94-97 T cell leukemia/lymphoma 6 Homo sapiens 45-71 32047545-2 2020 In this report, we investigate the effect of T-cell leukemia lymphoma 6 (TCL6) on paclitaxel (PTX)-induced apoptosis in Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) cells. Paclitaxel 94-97 T cell leukemia/lymphoma 6 Homo sapiens 73-77 32047545-12 2020 After PTX treatment, a time-dependent decrease in cell viability was observed in TCL6-overexpressed RCC cells and an increase in cell viability was observed in TCL6-silenced cells compared to control cells. Paclitaxel 6-9 T cell leukemia/lymphoma 6 Homo sapiens 81-85 32047545-12 2020 After PTX treatment, a time-dependent decrease in cell viability was observed in TCL6-overexpressed RCC cells and an increase in cell viability was observed in TCL6-silenced cells compared to control cells. Paclitaxel 6-9 T cell leukemia/lymphoma 6 Homo sapiens 160-164 32047545-13 2020 Apoptosis induced by PTX was significantly increased in TCL6-overexpressed cells. Paclitaxel 21-24 T cell leukemia/lymphoma 6 Homo sapiens 56-60 32047545-16 2020 Conclusions: TCL6 effectively sensitizes RCC to PTX mainly through downregulation of miR-221. Paclitaxel 48-51 T cell leukemia/lymphoma 6 Homo sapiens 13-17 31662022-4 2020 During cytokinesis induced by treatment with taxol, the epithelial barrier was maintained and the tricellular tight junction molecules LSR and tricellulin were concentrated at the flank of the acetylated tubulin-positive midbody and in gamma-tubulin-positive centrosomes with the dynein adaptor Hook2, whereas the other molecules were localized there as well. Paclitaxel 45-50 MARVEL domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 143-154 31562256-10 2020 In vivo, LY2090314 plus nab-paclitaxel significantly prolonged mice survival duration.Our study demonstrates a unique role for TAK1 in controlling YAP/TAZ in pancreatic cancer. Paclitaxel 28-38 tafazzin, phospholipid-lysophospholipid transacylase Mus musculus 151-154 31906029-9 2019 A cross-activation of JNK and PERK by TAX and NOC leading to anti-CRC actions including apoptosis and G2/M arrest was first demonstrated herein. Paclitaxel 38-41 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 22-25 32187596-2 2020 METHODS: The process of HER2-negative locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer treated with bevacizumab combined with paclitaxel or bevaciz-umab combined with capecitabine made up the decision model in our analysis. Paclitaxel 123-133 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 24-28 33095154-0 2020 Siwei Jianbu decoction improves painful paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in mouse model by modulating the NF-kappaB and MAPK signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 40-50 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 114-123 31490328-3 2020 Our work in male rodents using paclitaxel, oxaliplatin and bortezomib showed robust inhibition of CINP with either S1PR1 antagonists or A3AR agonists. Paclitaxel 31-41 sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 115-120 31490328-5 2020 Our findings reveal that S1PR1 antagonists and A3AR agonists mitigate paclitaxel and oxaliplatin CINP in female and male rodents, but failed to block or reverse bortezomib-induced neuropathic pain (BINP) in females. Paclitaxel 70-80 adenosine A3 receptor Mus musculus 47-51 31906029-5 2019 Application of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) inhibitors SP600125 (SP) and JNK inhibitor V (JNKI) significantly reduced TAX- and NOC-induced apoptosis and G2/M arrest of human colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 123-126 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 19-42 31844042-6 2019 Circ_0002483 was demonstrated to inhibit NSCLC progression in vitro and in vivo and enhanced the sensitivity of NSCLC cells to Taxol by sponging miR-182-5p to release the inhibition on GRB2, FOXO1, and FOXO3 mRNAs. Paclitaxel 127-132 microRNA 1825 Homo sapiens 145-155 31906029-5 2019 Application of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) inhibitors SP600125 (SP) and JNK inhibitor V (JNKI) significantly reduced TAX- and NOC-induced apoptosis and G2/M arrest of human colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 123-126 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 44-47 31906029-5 2019 Application of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) inhibitors SP600125 (SP) and JNK inhibitor V (JNKI) significantly reduced TAX- and NOC-induced apoptosis and G2/M arrest of human colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 123-126 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 78-81 31906029-6 2019 Interestingly, TAX- and NOC-induced pPERK (Tyr980) protein expression was inhibited by adding the JNK inhibitors, SP and JNKI, and application of the PERK inhibitor GSK2606414 (GSK) significantly reduced apoptosis and G2/M arrest by TAX and NOC, with decreased pPERK (Tyr980) and pJNK, phosphorylated Cdc25C, and Cyc B1 protein expressions in human colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 15-18 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 98-101 31906029-6 2019 Interestingly, TAX- and NOC-induced pPERK (Tyr980) protein expression was inhibited by adding the JNK inhibitors, SP and JNKI, and application of the PERK inhibitor GSK2606414 (GSK) significantly reduced apoptosis and G2/M arrest by TAX and NOC, with decreased pPERK (Tyr980) and pJNK, phosphorylated Cdc25C, and Cyc B1 protein expressions in human colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 233-236 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 98-101 31906029-8 2019 Disruption of the mitochondrial membrane potential and an increase in B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) protein phosphorylation (pBcl-2; Ser70) by TAX and NOC were prevented by adding the PERK inhibitor GSK and JNK inhibitor SP and JNKI. Paclitaxel 139-142 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 70-87 31906029-8 2019 Disruption of the mitochondrial membrane potential and an increase in B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) protein phosphorylation (pBcl-2; Ser70) by TAX and NOC were prevented by adding the PERK inhibitor GSK and JNK inhibitor SP and JNKI. Paclitaxel 139-142 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 89-94 31844042-6 2019 Circ_0002483 was demonstrated to inhibit NSCLC progression in vitro and in vivo and enhanced the sensitivity of NSCLC cells to Taxol by sponging miR-182-5p to release the inhibition on GRB2, FOXO1, and FOXO3 mRNAs. Paclitaxel 127-132 growth factor receptor bound protein 2 Homo sapiens 185-189 31844042-6 2019 Circ_0002483 was demonstrated to inhibit NSCLC progression in vitro and in vivo and enhanced the sensitivity of NSCLC cells to Taxol by sponging miR-182-5p to release the inhibition on GRB2, FOXO1, and FOXO3 mRNAs. Paclitaxel 127-132 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 191-196 31844042-6 2019 Circ_0002483 was demonstrated to inhibit NSCLC progression in vitro and in vivo and enhanced the sensitivity of NSCLC cells to Taxol by sponging miR-182-5p to release the inhibition on GRB2, FOXO1, and FOXO3 mRNAs. Paclitaxel 127-132 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 202-207 31819016-0 2019 Posttranscriptional regulation of AKT by circular RNA angiomotin- like 1 mediates chemoresistance against paclitaxel in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 106-116 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 31934276-0 2019 BEZ235 enhances chemosensitivity of paclitaxel in hepatocellular carcinoma through inhibiting the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 36-46 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 103-106 31908478-10 2019 Furthermore, miR-7-induced sensitization of breast cancer to paclitaxel/carboplatin is markedly reversed by restoration of MRP1 and BCL2. Paclitaxel 61-71 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 31908478-10 2019 Furthermore, miR-7-induced sensitization of breast cancer to paclitaxel/carboplatin is markedly reversed by restoration of MRP1 and BCL2. Paclitaxel 61-71 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 132-136 31934276-0 2019 BEZ235 enhances chemosensitivity of paclitaxel in hepatocellular carcinoma through inhibiting the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 36-46 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 107-111 31934276-4 2019 In vitro results showed that paclitaxel, combined with BEZ235, inhibited HCC cell proliferation and migration, arrested the cell cycle in the G2/M phase, and promoted cell apoptosis by decreasing PI3K/Akt/mTOR activity. Paclitaxel 29-39 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 201-204 31934276-4 2019 In vitro results showed that paclitaxel, combined with BEZ235, inhibited HCC cell proliferation and migration, arrested the cell cycle in the G2/M phase, and promoted cell apoptosis by decreasing PI3K/Akt/mTOR activity. Paclitaxel 29-39 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 205-209 31934276-5 2019 In vivo experiments confirmed that BEZ235 enhances the anti-tumor effect of paclitaxel by reducing PI3K/Akt/mTOR activity. Paclitaxel 76-86 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 104-107 31934276-5 2019 In vivo experiments confirmed that BEZ235 enhances the anti-tumor effect of paclitaxel by reducing PI3K/Akt/mTOR activity. Paclitaxel 76-86 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 108-112 31934276-7 2019 We conclude that BEZ235 enhanced the sensitivity of HCC to paclitaxel, and inhibition of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling might be a therapeutic strategy against paclitaxel-resistant HCC. Paclitaxel 153-163 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 94-97 31934276-7 2019 We conclude that BEZ235 enhanced the sensitivity of HCC to paclitaxel, and inhibition of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling might be a therapeutic strategy against paclitaxel-resistant HCC. Paclitaxel 153-163 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 98-102 31149728-5 2019 Subsequently, we examined the effects of CYC1 on proliferation, glycolysis and chemosensitivity to paclitaxel, which is one of the most common chemotherapeutic agents in breast cancer, in ER-positive breast carcinoma cells (MCF7 and T47D). Paclitaxel 99-109 cytochrome c1 Homo sapiens 41-45 31819079-8 2019 SAC imposed by paclitaxel was dramatically reversed by Cdc7 inhibition, similar to the effect of Aurora B inhibition under the similar situation. Paclitaxel 15-25 cell division cycle 7 Homo sapiens 55-59 31867270-10 2019 In order to test this, we generated a paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cell line which demonstrated an elevated level of eIF4A along with increased levels of cancer stemness markers (ALDH activity and CD44), pluripotency transcription factors (SOX2, OCT4, and NANOG) and drug transporters (ABCB1, ABCG2, and ABCC1). Paclitaxel 38-48 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A1 Homo sapiens 114-119 31867270-10 2019 In order to test this, we generated a paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cell line which demonstrated an elevated level of eIF4A along with increased levels of cancer stemness markers (ALDH activity and CD44), pluripotency transcription factors (SOX2, OCT4, and NANOG) and drug transporters (ABCB1, ABCG2, and ABCC1). Paclitaxel 38-48 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 283-288 31867270-10 2019 In order to test this, we generated a paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cell line which demonstrated an elevated level of eIF4A along with increased levels of cancer stemness markers (ALDH activity and CD44), pluripotency transcription factors (SOX2, OCT4, and NANOG) and drug transporters (ABCB1, ABCG2, and ABCC1). Paclitaxel 38-48 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 290-295 31867270-10 2019 In order to test this, we generated a paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cell line which demonstrated an elevated level of eIF4A along with increased levels of cancer stemness markers (ALDH activity and CD44), pluripotency transcription factors (SOX2, OCT4, and NANOG) and drug transporters (ABCB1, ABCG2, and ABCC1). Paclitaxel 38-48 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 301-306 31797089-9 2019 Paclitaxel significantly up-regulated the expression of interleukin-6. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 56-69 30829071-0 2019 Plastin 3 down-regulation augments the sensitivity of MDA-MB-231 cells to paclitaxel via the p38 MAPK signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 74-84 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 93-96 30829071-4 2019 Further study revealed that p38 MAPK signalling was responsible for the increased sensitivity to paclitaxel in these cells, as the p38 MAPK inhibitor SB203580 impaired the changes mediated by PLS3 down-regulation in response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 28-31 30829071-4 2019 Further study revealed that p38 MAPK signalling was responsible for the increased sensitivity to paclitaxel in these cells, as the p38 MAPK inhibitor SB203580 impaired the changes mediated by PLS3 down-regulation in response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 131-134 30829071-4 2019 Further study revealed that p38 MAPK signalling was responsible for the increased sensitivity to paclitaxel in these cells, as the p38 MAPK inhibitor SB203580 impaired the changes mediated by PLS3 down-regulation in response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 228-238 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 28-31 30829071-4 2019 Further study revealed that p38 MAPK signalling was responsible for the increased sensitivity to paclitaxel in these cells, as the p38 MAPK inhibitor SB203580 impaired the changes mediated by PLS3 down-regulation in response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 228-238 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 131-134 30829071-5 2019 Therefore, our study identifies PLS3 as a potential target for enhancing the p38 MAPK-mediated apoptosis induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 77-80 31432702-5 2019 Mechanism studies indicated that the DQA modified paclitaxel plus ligustrazine micelles could down-regulate the expressions of VEGF, MMP2, TGF-beta1 and E-cadherin in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 127-131 31432702-5 2019 Mechanism studies indicated that the DQA modified paclitaxel plus ligustrazine micelles could down-regulate the expressions of VEGF, MMP2, TGF-beta1 and E-cadherin in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 139-148 31432702-5 2019 Mechanism studies indicated that the DQA modified paclitaxel plus ligustrazine micelles could down-regulate the expressions of VEGF, MMP2, TGF-beta1 and E-cadherin in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 153-163 31553933-6 2019 The results indicated that the paclitaxel-loaded Fru-RGD-Lip had the strongest growth inhibition against GLUT5 and alphavbeta3 overexpressed MDA-MB-231 and 4T1 cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 solute carrier family 2 member 5 Homo sapiens 105-110 31149728-5 2019 Subsequently, we examined the effects of CYC1 on proliferation, glycolysis and chemosensitivity to paclitaxel, which is one of the most common chemotherapeutic agents in breast cancer, in ER-positive breast carcinoma cells (MCF7 and T47D). Paclitaxel 99-109 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 188-190 31149728-9 2019 In in vitro experiments, MCF7 and T47D cells transfected specific siRNA for CYC1 significantly increased cell proliferation activity, L-lactate production and cell viability after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 180-190 cytochrome c1 Homo sapiens 76-80 31149728-10 2019 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that CYC1 inhibits cell proliferation, glycolytic activity and increases chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in ER-positive breast carcinoma cells and that CYC1 status is a potent favorable prognostic factor in ER-positive breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 127-137 cytochrome c1 Homo sapiens 39-43 31149728-10 2019 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that CYC1 inhibits cell proliferation, glycolytic activity and increases chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in ER-positive breast carcinoma cells and that CYC1 status is a potent favorable prognostic factor in ER-positive breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 127-137 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 141-143 30782035-0 2019 NEAT1 mediates paclitaxel-resistance of non-small cell of lung cancer through activation of Akt/mTOR signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 15-25 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 92-95 30782035-0 2019 NEAT1 mediates paclitaxel-resistance of non-small cell of lung cancer through activation of Akt/mTOR signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 15-25 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 96-100 31546458-11 2019 In vitro and in vivo studies using MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells (GRPr-positive) demonstrated a 177Lu-BN-PLGA(PTX) specific uptake and a significantly higher cytotoxic effect for the radiolabeled nanosystem than the unlabeled BN-PLGA(PTX) nanoparticles. Paclitaxel 111-114 gastrin releasing peptide receptor Homo sapiens 67-71 31546458-11 2019 In vitro and in vivo studies using MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells (GRPr-positive) demonstrated a 177Lu-BN-PLGA(PTX) specific uptake and a significantly higher cytotoxic effect for the radiolabeled nanosystem than the unlabeled BN-PLGA(PTX) nanoparticles. Paclitaxel 235-238 gastrin releasing peptide receptor Homo sapiens 67-71 31488699-9 2019 Furthermore, the PI3K/Akt pathway inhibitor MK-2206 reversed the resistance to paclitaxel and inhibited the migration and invasion of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 31536779-6 2019 Molecular and pharmacological targeting of ABCB1/P-gp did not modify its cytotoxic effect in NCI-H295R cells, while it increased the paclitaxel-induced toxicity. Paclitaxel 133-143 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 31488699-10 2019 These findings indicate that Transgelin 2 promotes paclitaxel resistance and the migration and invasion of breast cancer by directly interacting with PTEN and activating the PI3K/Akt/GSK-3beta pathway. Paclitaxel 51-61 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 179-182 31855118-0 2019 Transferrin/alpha-tocopherol modified poly(amidoamine) dendrimers for improved tumor targeting and anticancer activity of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 122-132 transferrin Homo sapiens 0-11 31855118-1 2019 Aim: Transferrin anchored, poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and alpha-tocopheryl succinate (alpha-TOS) conjugated generation 4 dendrimer has been prepared in order to develop a tumor targeted delivery system of a hydrophobic chemotherapeutic agent, paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 244-254 transferrin Homo sapiens 5-16 31855118-1 2019 Aim: Transferrin anchored, poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and alpha-tocopheryl succinate (alpha-TOS) conjugated generation 4 dendrimer has been prepared in order to develop a tumor targeted delivery system of a hydrophobic chemotherapeutic agent, paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 256-259 transferrin Homo sapiens 5-16 31772161-5 2019 In this context, MUC1 induces CSCs enrichment in paclitaxel-resistant cells via activation of EGFR, which directly enhances IL-6 transcription through cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) and glucocorticoid receptor beta (GRbeta). Paclitaxel 49-59 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 94-98 31801248-4 2019 In this study, tetrandrine showed synergistic cytotoxic activity in combinational use with chemotherapeutic drugs, such as Doxorubicin, Vincristine, and Paclitaxel, in both drug-induced and MDR1 gene-transfected cancer cells that over-expressed ABCB1/P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 153-163 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 190-194 31852648-0 2019 [Golgi phosphoprotein 3 overexpression inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in HeLa cells by promoting autophagy]. Paclitaxel 48-58 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 1-23 31852648-1 2019 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of Golgi phosphoprotein 3 (Golph3) on paclitaxel- induced apoptosis and autophagy in HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 75-85 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 40-62 31852648-1 2019 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of Golgi phosphoprotein 3 (Golph3) on paclitaxel- induced apoptosis and autophagy in HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 75-85 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 64-70 31852648-8 2019 The cell apoptosis induced by paclitaxel was significantly decreased in Golph3-overexpressing HeLa cells and increased in the cells with Golph3 knockdown (P>0.01). Paclitaxel 30-40 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 72-78 31852648-8 2019 The cell apoptosis induced by paclitaxel was significantly decreased in Golph3-overexpressing HeLa cells and increased in the cells with Golph3 knockdown (P>0.01). Paclitaxel 30-40 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 137-143 31852648-9 2019 Treatment with 3-MA alone did not obviously affect HeLa cell apoptosis, but in cells with Golph3 knockdown, 3-MA significantly enhanced paclitaxel-induced apoptosis (P>0.01). Paclitaxel 136-146 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 90-96 31852648-10 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Up-regulation of Golph3 promotes autophagy and inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, whereas suppression of Golph3 inhibits autophagy and enhances paclitaxel- induced apoptosis in HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 69-79 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 30-36 31852648-10 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Up-regulation of Golph3 promotes autophagy and inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, whereas suppression of Golph3 inhibits autophagy and enhances paclitaxel- induced apoptosis in HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 161-171 golgi phosphoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 122-128 31692005-12 2019 The regimens of paclitaxel + bevacizumab + capecitabine, docetaxel + gemcitabine, and paclitaxel + gemcitabine may be superior to other regimens for treatment of HER2-negative MBC. Paclitaxel 16-26 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 162-166 31692005-12 2019 The regimens of paclitaxel + bevacizumab + capecitabine, docetaxel + gemcitabine, and paclitaxel + gemcitabine may be superior to other regimens for treatment of HER2-negative MBC. Paclitaxel 86-96 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 162-166 31772161-9 2019 Collectively, our work has demonstrated that the MUC1-EGFR-CREB/GRbeta axis stimulates IL-6 expression to induce CSCs enrichment and importantly, this effect can be abrogated by erlotinib, uncovering a novel strategy to treat paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 226-236 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 54-58 31772161-9 2019 Collectively, our work has demonstrated that the MUC1-EGFR-CREB/GRbeta axis stimulates IL-6 expression to induce CSCs enrichment and importantly, this effect can be abrogated by erlotinib, uncovering a novel strategy to treat paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 226-236 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 87-91 31772161-5 2019 In this context, MUC1 induces CSCs enrichment in paclitaxel-resistant cells via activation of EGFR, which directly enhances IL-6 transcription through cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) and glucocorticoid receptor beta (GRbeta). Paclitaxel 49-59 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 124-128 31752957-8 2019 Moreover, such EMT reversion can be induced by drug targeting of WDR5 as well, leading to BC cell sensitization to chemotherapy and enhancement of paclitaxel-dependent effects. Paclitaxel 147-157 WD repeat domain 5 Homo sapiens 65-69 31819616-0 2019 Low-Concentration PTX And RSL3 Inhibits Tumor Cell Growth Synergistically By Inducing Ferroptosis In Mutant p53 Hypopharyngeal Squamous Carcinoma. Paclitaxel 18-21 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 108-111 31819616-3 2019 Recent findings showed low-concentration paclitaxel (PTX) could inhibit cell death by upregulating p53 expression; downregulating glutaminolysis-related genes. Paclitaxel 41-51 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 99-102 31819616-3 2019 Recent findings showed low-concentration paclitaxel (PTX) could inhibit cell death by upregulating p53 expression; downregulating glutaminolysis-related genes. Paclitaxel 53-56 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 99-102 31499197-3 2019 Due to the dense surrounding stroma and the high autophagy in pancreatic cancer, integrin alphavbeta3 targeting, acid environmental sensitive, TR peptide-modified liposomal platforms loaded with combined autophagy inhibiting hydroxychloroquine (HCQ), and cytotoxic paclitaxel (PTX) were designed (TR-PTX/HCQ-Lip) to accomplish the aim of synergistically killing tumor cells while inhibiting stroma fibrosis. Paclitaxel 265-275 coagulation factor II thrombin receptor Homo sapiens 143-145 31775332-9 2019 These results demonstrated that EA alleviates paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathic pain via mechanisms possibly involving suppressing TLR4 signaling and TRPV1 upregulation in DRG neurons, which further result in reduced spinal glia activation. Paclitaxel 46-56 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 139-143 31775332-0 2019 Electroacupuncture Alleviates Paclitaxel-Induced Peripheral Neuropathic Pain in Rats via Suppressing TLR4 Signaling and TRPV1 Upregulation in Sensory Neurons. Paclitaxel 30-40 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 101-105 31775332-5 2019 Mechanistically, TLR4 (Toll-Like Receptor 4) and downstream signaling MyD88 (Myeloid Differentiation Primary Response 88) and TRPV1 (Transient Receptor Potential Vallinoid 1) were upregulated in dorsal root ganglion (DRGs) of paclitaxel-treated rats, whereas EA reduced their overexpression. Paclitaxel 226-236 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 17-21 31476282-5 2019 Further mechanism studies demonstrated that 479 increased the accumulation of paclitaxel and mitoxantrone in cancer cells by interrupting the efflux function of transporters and stimulating ABCB1/ABCG2 ATPase activity. Paclitaxel 78-88 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 190-195 31476282-5 2019 Further mechanism studies demonstrated that 479 increased the accumulation of paclitaxel and mitoxantrone in cancer cells by interrupting the efflux function of transporters and stimulating ABCB1/ABCG2 ATPase activity. Paclitaxel 78-88 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 196-201 31712703-4 2019 In paclitaxel-treated mice, increased fatigue and decreased cognitive performance occurred in parallel with reduced microglia immunoreactivity, increased circulating chemokine expression (CXCL1), as well as transient increases in pro-inflammatory cytokine/chemokine (Il-1beta, Tnfalpha, Il-6, and Cxcl1) gene expression in the brain. Paclitaxel 3-13 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 188-193 31712703-4 2019 In paclitaxel-treated mice, increased fatigue and decreased cognitive performance occurred in parallel with reduced microglia immunoreactivity, increased circulating chemokine expression (CXCL1), as well as transient increases in pro-inflammatory cytokine/chemokine (Il-1beta, Tnfalpha, Il-6, and Cxcl1) gene expression in the brain. Paclitaxel 3-13 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 277-285 31712703-4 2019 In paclitaxel-treated mice, increased fatigue and decreased cognitive performance occurred in parallel with reduced microglia immunoreactivity, increased circulating chemokine expression (CXCL1), as well as transient increases in pro-inflammatory cytokine/chemokine (Il-1beta, Tnfalpha, Il-6, and Cxcl1) gene expression in the brain. Paclitaxel 3-13 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 287-291 31712703-4 2019 In paclitaxel-treated mice, increased fatigue and decreased cognitive performance occurred in parallel with reduced microglia immunoreactivity, increased circulating chemokine expression (CXCL1), as well as transient increases in pro-inflammatory cytokine/chemokine (Il-1beta, Tnfalpha, Il-6, and Cxcl1) gene expression in the brain. Paclitaxel 3-13 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 297-302 31707979-0 2019 Paclitaxel-activated astrocytes produce mechanical allodynia in mice by releasing tumor necrosis factor-alpha and stromal-derived cell factor 1. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 82-109 31707979-8 2019 Cultured astrocytes were activated by paclitaxel with significant increases in protein levels for tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and stromal-derived cell factor 1 (SDF-1). Paclitaxel 38-48 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 98-125 31707979-8 2019 Cultured astrocytes were activated by paclitaxel with significant increases in protein levels for tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and stromal-derived cell factor 1 (SDF-1). Paclitaxel 38-48 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 127-136 31707979-9 2019 Importantly, intrathecal injection of paclitaxel-activated astrocytes produced mechanical allodynia that was reversed by TNF-alpha and SDF-1 neutralizing antibodies. Paclitaxel 38-48 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 121-130 31707979-10 2019 CONCLUSION: Our results suggest for the first time that paclitaxel can directly activate astrocytes, which are sufficient to produce acute pain by releasing TNF-alpha and SDF-1. Paclitaxel 56-66 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 157-166 31499197-3 2019 Due to the dense surrounding stroma and the high autophagy in pancreatic cancer, integrin alphavbeta3 targeting, acid environmental sensitive, TR peptide-modified liposomal platforms loaded with combined autophagy inhibiting hydroxychloroquine (HCQ), and cytotoxic paclitaxel (PTX) were designed (TR-PTX/HCQ-Lip) to accomplish the aim of synergistically killing tumor cells while inhibiting stroma fibrosis. Paclitaxel 277-280 coagulation factor II thrombin receptor Homo sapiens 143-145 31499197-3 2019 Due to the dense surrounding stroma and the high autophagy in pancreatic cancer, integrin alphavbeta3 targeting, acid environmental sensitive, TR peptide-modified liposomal platforms loaded with combined autophagy inhibiting hydroxychloroquine (HCQ), and cytotoxic paclitaxel (PTX) were designed (TR-PTX/HCQ-Lip) to accomplish the aim of synergistically killing tumor cells while inhibiting stroma fibrosis. Paclitaxel 300-303 coagulation factor II thrombin receptor Homo sapiens 143-145 31037647-8 2019 Paclitaxel significantly increased, and losartan subsequently decreased, the expression levels of inflammatory cytokines, including IL-1beta and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), in the lumbar DRG. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 132-140 31445322-1 2019 We have constructed Herceptin-conjugated, paclitaxel (PTX) loaded, PCL-PEG worm-like nanocrystal micelles (PTX@PCL-PEG-Herceptin) for the combinatorial therapy of HER2-positive breast cancer that exploit the specific targeting of Herceptin to HER2-positive breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 54-57 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 163-167 31445322-1 2019 We have constructed Herceptin-conjugated, paclitaxel (PTX) loaded, PCL-PEG worm-like nanocrystal micelles (PTX@PCL-PEG-Herceptin) for the combinatorial therapy of HER2-positive breast cancer that exploit the specific targeting of Herceptin to HER2-positive breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 54-57 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 243-247 31445322-4 2019 This study shows PTX@PCL-PEG-Herceptin remained relatively stable in the circulation and in the tumor microenvironment, and rapidly targeted and entered into the HER2-overexpressing tumor cells while sparing normal tissues from the toxic effects. Paclitaxel 17-20 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 162-166 31445322-6 2019 Mechanistic studies showed that PTX@PCL-PEG-Herceptin entered into the HER2-positive tumor cells through the caveolin-mediated pathway. Paclitaxel 32-35 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 71-75 31675995-8 2019 Arr2 attenuated the promotion of caspase-3 and caspase-9 by paclitaxel and mediated the increase of TLR2 and several inflammatory cytokines. Paclitaxel 60-70 arrestin beta 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 31675995-8 2019 Arr2 attenuated the promotion of caspase-3 and caspase-9 by paclitaxel and mediated the increase of TLR2 and several inflammatory cytokines. Paclitaxel 60-70 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 33-42 31675995-10 2019 CONCLUSION: Arr2 overexpression was associated with the increase of TLR2 and several inflammatory factors, meanwhile inhibited paclitaxel-induced anti-tumor effect on human EC heterotransplants. Paclitaxel 127-137 arrestin beta 2 Homo sapiens 12-16 31983136-0 2019 Some concerns about adjuvant paclitaxel and trastuzumab trial for node-negative, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 29-39 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 87-121 31363957-0 2019 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 modifies cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 71-81 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 Homo sapiens 0-35 31363957-3 2019 In this report, we show that cervical cancer HeLa cells and breast cancer MDA MB 231 cells with reduced GRK5 expression display increased sensitivity to the apoptotic effects of paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 178-188 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 Homo sapiens 104-108 31363957-3 2019 In this report, we show that cervical cancer HeLa cells and breast cancer MDA MB 231 cells with reduced GRK5 expression display increased sensitivity to the apoptotic effects of paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 190-195 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 Homo sapiens 104-108 31363957-4 2019 This effect in cancer cells with low GRK5 levels could be because of blunted histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) activity that leads to an increase in alpha-tubulin acetylation levels, which augments paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 194-204 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 Homo sapiens 37-41 31363957-4 2019 This effect in cancer cells with low GRK5 levels could be because of blunted histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) activity that leads to an increase in alpha-tubulin acetylation levels, which augments paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 194-204 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 77-98 31363957-4 2019 This effect in cancer cells with low GRK5 levels could be because of blunted histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) activity that leads to an increase in alpha-tubulin acetylation levels, which augments paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 194-204 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 100-105 31363957-7 2019 Therefore, the GRK5-HDAC6 interaction may contribute to paclitaxel resistance in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 56-66 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 Homo sapiens 15-19 31363957-7 2019 Therefore, the GRK5-HDAC6 interaction may contribute to paclitaxel resistance in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 56-66 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 20-25 31098863-7 2019 Combination therapy with CX-4945 and paclitaxel exerted synergistic antiproliferative effects and inhibited the downregulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT signaling in SNU-1 cells. Paclitaxel 37-47 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 160-163 31037647-8 2019 Paclitaxel significantly increased, and losartan subsequently decreased, the expression levels of inflammatory cytokines, including IL-1beta and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), in the lumbar DRG. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 145-172 31037647-8 2019 Paclitaxel significantly increased, and losartan subsequently decreased, the expression levels of inflammatory cytokines, including IL-1beta and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), in the lumbar DRG. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 174-183 31571407-11 2019 For non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, those harboring ABCB1 2677 and 3435 site wild-type patients had longer median progression-free survival (PFS) in the paclitaxel subgroup (3435 site: TT 3.87 vs. TC 9.50 vs. CC 14.13 months; P < 0.001; 2677 site: TT 4.37 vs. TG 9.73 vs. GG 12.1 months; P = 0.013). Paclitaxel 166-176 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 31462500-8 2019 Conversely, specific inhibitors of BCL-XL, MCL1, or BCL-XL/BCL-2, but not BCL-2 alone, enhanced cell death when combined with cisplatin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 35-41 31462500-8 2019 Conversely, specific inhibitors of BCL-XL, MCL1, or BCL-XL/BCL-2, but not BCL-2 alone, enhanced cell death when combined with cisplatin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 52-58 31462500-8 2019 Conversely, specific inhibitors of BCL-XL, MCL1, or BCL-XL/BCL-2, but not BCL-2 alone, enhanced cell death when combined with cisplatin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 59-64 31611995-13 2019 Additionally, transketolase family genes served a role in predicting PFS in patients with ovarian cancer treated with platinum and/or taxol. Paclitaxel 134-139 transketolase Homo sapiens 14-27 31467112-0 2019 Breast cancer risk-associated SNPs in the mTOR promoter form de novo KLF5 and ZEB1 binding sites that influence the cellular response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 137-147 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 42-46 31467112-4 2019 At the cellular level, compared to Ht1, Ht2 exhibits a much stronger effect on promoting mTOR expression, leading to enhanced tumor cell growth and strengthened resistance to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 175-178 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 89-93 31467112-5 2019 Mechanistically, the -141T allele of Ht2 creates a novel ZEB1 binding site; meanwhile, the -78C allele of Ht1 exists as an emerging KLF5 binding site, which synergistically induces promote/inhibit mTOR expression, cell proliferation and excretion of cytotoxic drugs through the ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 cascade, thereby affecting the response to PTX treatment in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 348-351 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 197-201 31467112-5 2019 Mechanistically, the -141T allele of Ht2 creates a novel ZEB1 binding site; meanwhile, the -78C allele of Ht1 exists as an emerging KLF5 binding site, which synergistically induces promote/inhibit mTOR expression, cell proliferation and excretion of cytotoxic drugs through the ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 cascade, thereby affecting the response to PTX treatment in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 348-351 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 288-292 31467112-5 2019 Mechanistically, the -141T allele of Ht2 creates a novel ZEB1 binding site; meanwhile, the -78C allele of Ht1 exists as an emerging KLF5 binding site, which synergistically induces promote/inhibit mTOR expression, cell proliferation and excretion of cytotoxic drugs through the ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 cascade, thereby affecting the response to PTX treatment in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 348-351 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 299-304 31467112-6 2019 Our results suggest the existence of a ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 axis in human cells that could be involved in PTX response pathways and functionally regulate inter-individualized breast cancer susceptibility and prognosis. Paclitaxel 112-115 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 49-53 31467112-6 2019 Our results suggest the existence of a ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 axis in human cells that could be involved in PTX response pathways and functionally regulate inter-individualized breast cancer susceptibility and prognosis. Paclitaxel 112-115 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 31467112-7 2019 Implications: The current study highlights the function of haplotypes of mTOR -78C/-141G and -78G/-141T, in affecting breast cancer susceptibility and PTX response regulated by ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 axis. Paclitaxel 151-154 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 73-77 31467112-7 2019 Implications: The current study highlights the function of haplotypes of mTOR -78C/-141G and -78G/-141T, in affecting breast cancer susceptibility and PTX response regulated by ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 axis. Paclitaxel 151-154 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 187-191 31467112-7 2019 Implications: The current study highlights the function of haplotypes of mTOR -78C/-141G and -78G/-141T, in affecting breast cancer susceptibility and PTX response regulated by ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 axis. Paclitaxel 151-154 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 198-203 31023863-9 2019 Among the seven polymorphisms selected for genotyping, the variant alleles of EPHA5-rs7349683, EPHA6-rs301927, and EPHA8-rs209709 were associated with an increased risk of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 172-182 EPH receptor A6 Homo sapiens 95-100 31023863-9 2019 Among the seven polymorphisms selected for genotyping, the variant alleles of EPHA5-rs7349683, EPHA6-rs301927, and EPHA8-rs209709 were associated with an increased risk of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 172-182 EPH receptor A8 Homo sapiens 115-120 31772741-5 2019 Given the HER2 overexpression, she was treated with trastuzumab, paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 65-75 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 10-14 31623606-11 2019 In addition, AKT inhibitor MK-2206 could block the tumor-promoting effect of circPLEKHM3 depletion, and potentiate Taxol-induced growth inhibition of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 115-120 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 31762812-9 2019 Ovarian cancer cells with SIK3 knockdown display increased chemoresistance to Taxol plus cisplatin treatment, which is associated with the upregulation of the ABCG2 transporter. Paclitaxel 78-83 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 159-164 31762817-0 2019 Lin28b is involved in curcumin-reversed paclitaxel chemoresistance and associated with poor prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma. Paclitaxel 40-50 lin-28 homolog B Homo sapiens 0-6 31762817-3 2019 In this study, we found that overexpression of Lin28B significantly increased the paclitaxel chemoresistance in two different HCC cells lines while silencing Lin28B reduced the chemoresistance in paclitaxel-resistance HCC cells. Paclitaxel 82-92 lin-28 homolog B Homo sapiens 47-53 31762817-3 2019 In this study, we found that overexpression of Lin28B significantly increased the paclitaxel chemoresistance in two different HCC cells lines while silencing Lin28B reduced the chemoresistance in paclitaxel-resistance HCC cells. Paclitaxel 196-206 lin-28 homolog B Homo sapiens 158-164 31762817-4 2019 Curcumin, a natural anti-cancer agent, increased the sensitivity of HCC cells to paclitaxel through inhibiting NF-kappaB stimulated Lin28B expression both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 81-91 lin-28 homolog B Homo sapiens 132-138 31762748-7 2019 Here we describe a case of TKI refractory EGFR-mutant NSCLC successfully treated with carboplatin, paclitaxel, atezolizumab and bevacizumab combination with remarkable prompt tumor response. Paclitaxel 99-109 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 42-46 31581131-5 2019 Knockdown of SNHG22 expression increased the sensitivity of EOC cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 87-97 small nucleolar RNA host gene 22 Homo sapiens 13-19 31720085-0 2019 The resistance of esophageal cancer cells to paclitaxel can be reduced by the knockdown of long noncoding RNA DDX11-AS1 through TAF1/TOP2A inhibition. Paclitaxel 45-55 DEAD/H-box helicase 11 Homo sapiens 110-115 31749880-7 2019 Oocyte-specific genes such as growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF9) and bone morphogenetic protein 15 (BMP15) were more suppressed in the paclitaxel group than in the cisplatin group. Paclitaxel 139-149 bone morphogenetic protein 15 Homo sapiens 73-102 31570440-0 2019 Apatinib Reverses Paclitaxel-resistant Lung Cancer Cells (A549) Through Blocking the Function of ABCB1 Transporter. Paclitaxel 18-28 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 97-102 31570440-9 2019 RESULTS: A549/PTX cells had significant resistance to PTX and higher expression of ABCB1 compared to A549 cells. Paclitaxel 14-17 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 83-88 31570440-12 2019 Apatinib-PTX combination inhibited AKT and ERK pathways. Paclitaxel 9-12 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 35-38 31570440-12 2019 Apatinib-PTX combination inhibited AKT and ERK pathways. Paclitaxel 9-12 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 43-46 31570440-13 2019 CONCLUSION: Apatinib reverses the drug resistance to PTX in A549 PTX-resistant cells through inhibiting the function of ABCB1 and resumes anti-cancer effects. Paclitaxel 53-56 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 120-125 31570440-13 2019 CONCLUSION: Apatinib reverses the drug resistance to PTX in A549 PTX-resistant cells through inhibiting the function of ABCB1 and resumes anti-cancer effects. Paclitaxel 65-68 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 120-125 31720085-3 2019 The present study aims to define the role of the long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) DDX11-AS1 in the progression of EC with the involvement of PTX-resistant EC cells. Paclitaxel 136-139 DEAD/H-box helicase 11 Homo sapiens 77-82 31720085-8 2019 DDX11-AS1 could promote TOP2A transcription via TAF1, and the knockdown of TOP2A or DDX11-AS1 could increase the sensitivity of EC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 140-143 DEAD/H-box helicase 11 Homo sapiens 0-5 31720085-8 2019 DDX11-AS1 could promote TOP2A transcription via TAF1, and the knockdown of TOP2A or DDX11-AS1 could increase the sensitivity of EC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 140-143 DEAD/H-box helicase 11 Homo sapiens 84-89 31720085-9 2019 The effect of DDX11-AS1 on the growth of PTX-inhibited tumors was confirmed using a tumor formation assay in nude mice. Paclitaxel 41-44 DEAD/H box helicase 11 Mus musculus 14-19 31720085-9 2019 The effect of DDX11-AS1 on the growth of PTX-inhibited tumors was confirmed using a tumor formation assay in nude mice. Paclitaxel 41-44 arylsulfatase B Mus musculus 20-23 31720085-11 2019 In conclusion, our findings suggest that DDX11-AS1 knockdown results in reduced resistance of EC cells to PTX by inhibiting TOP2A transcription via TAF1. Paclitaxel 106-109 DEAD/H-box helicase 11 Homo sapiens 41-46 31749880-7 2019 Oocyte-specific genes such as growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF9) and bone morphogenetic protein 15 (BMP15) were more suppressed in the paclitaxel group than in the cisplatin group. Paclitaxel 139-149 bone morphogenetic protein 15 Homo sapiens 104-109 31350703-1 2019 We previously reported that anti-paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells characteristically expressed the MDR1 (multidrug resistance 1) gene with enhanced synthesis of glycolipids, i.e., LacCer, Gb3Cer, Leb and GM3, and that anti-cisplatin-resistant cells lost GM3. Paclitaxel 33-43 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 31545250-0 2019 High Notch1 expression affects chemosensitivity of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma to paclitaxel and cisplatin treatment. Paclitaxel 92-102 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 5-11 31545250-6 2019 RESULTS: High Notch1 expression was significantly associated with paclitaxel resistance (P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 66-76 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 14-20 31545250-10 2019 CONCLUSION: Taken together, our findings may provide some evidence to partially support the predictive value of Notch1 expression in the therapeutic response to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 161-171 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 112-118 31783991-2 2019 METHODS: To describe topological features of the MTAs networks associated to intrinsic apoptosis induction in p53-null prostate cancer cells, we predicted and compared the interactomes and topological properties of Paclitaxel and Vincristine, and thus, the essential nodes corresponding with the pro- and anti-apoptotic proteins and their kinetics were subjected to experimental analysis in PC-3 cell line. Paclitaxel 215-225 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 110-113 31783991-3 2019 RESULTS: The essential nodes of the apoptotic pathways, TP53, and CASP3, were identified in both, Paclitaxel and Vincristine networks, but the intrinsic pathway markers BCL2, BAX, and BCL2L1 were identified as hub nodes only in the Paclitaxel network. Paclitaxel 98-108 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 56-60 31783991-3 2019 RESULTS: The essential nodes of the apoptotic pathways, TP53, and CASP3, were identified in both, Paclitaxel and Vincristine networks, but the intrinsic pathway markers BCL2, BAX, and BCL2L1 were identified as hub nodes only in the Paclitaxel network. Paclitaxel 98-108 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 66-71 31783991-3 2019 RESULTS: The essential nodes of the apoptotic pathways, TP53, and CASP3, were identified in both, Paclitaxel and Vincristine networks, but the intrinsic pathway markers BCL2, BAX, and BCL2L1 were identified as hub nodes only in the Paclitaxel network. Paclitaxel 232-242 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 56-60 31783991-3 2019 RESULTS: The essential nodes of the apoptotic pathways, TP53, and CASP3, were identified in both, Paclitaxel and Vincristine networks, but the intrinsic pathway markers BCL2, BAX, and BCL2L1 were identified as hub nodes only in the Paclitaxel network. Paclitaxel 232-242 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 66-71 31464090-8 2019 Conversely, activation of IFN/JAK2 and ER stress response pathways in NPC cells reduced paclitaxel resistance and increased apoptosis. Paclitaxel 88-98 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 26-29 31350703-3 2019 The MDR1 gene was only detected in RMG-1 cells, in which the amounts of Gb4Cer, Leb and GM3 were higher than in the other cells, which reflected their much higher resistance to paclitaxel and docetaxel compared to the other cells. Paclitaxel 177-187 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 31350703-6 2019 Thus, MDR1, and increased amounts of Gb4Cer, Leb and GM3 were suggested to be involved in the anticancer drug-resistance to hydrophobic paclitaxel and docetaxel, and GM3 was to basic cisplatin. Paclitaxel 136-146 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 6-10 31350703-1 2019 We previously reported that anti-paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells characteristically expressed the MDR1 (multidrug resistance 1) gene with enhanced synthesis of glycolipids, i.e., LacCer, Gb3Cer, Leb and GM3, and that anti-cisplatin-resistant cells lost GM3. Paclitaxel 33-43 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 117-139 31898651-6 2019 Results: Compared with parental HeLa cells, HeLa/Taxol with Taxol resistance had the following biological characteristics: first, they had a lower growth velocity; second, the expression of P-glycoprotein and glutathione S-transferases was significantly increased; Third, the expression of antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2 and apoptosis inhibitor protein survivin was prominently increased. Paclitaxel 49-54 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 312-317 30367323-5 2019 In the in vivo model, placental tissues isolated from pregnant cancer patients treated with paclitaxel were analyzed to assess the protein expression of ABCB1/P-gp and ABCG2/BCRP. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 153-158 30367323-5 2019 In the in vivo model, placental tissues isolated from pregnant cancer patients treated with paclitaxel were analyzed to assess the protein expression of ABCB1/P-gp and ABCG2/BCRP. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 168-173 30367323-7 2019 Results In the in vitro model, the expression of twelve drug-transporters genes was found to be significantly down-regulated after exposure to paclitaxel, including ABCC10, SLC28A3, SLC29A2, and ATP7B (involved in the transport of taxanes, antimetabolites, and cisplatin, respectively). Paclitaxel 143-153 solute carrier family 29 member 2 Homo sapiens 182-189 30367323-8 2019 The protein expression of ABCB1/P-gp increased by 1.3-fold after paclitaxel administration. Paclitaxel 65-75 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 26-31 30367323-9 2019 Finally, the protein expression of ABCB1/P-gp and ABCG2/BCRP was higher in cotyledons from mothers treated with multiple doses of paclitaxel during pregnancy than in cotyledons perfused with a single dose of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 30367323-9 2019 Finally, the protein expression of ABCB1/P-gp and ABCG2/BCRP was higher in cotyledons from mothers treated with multiple doses of paclitaxel during pregnancy than in cotyledons perfused with a single dose of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 50-55 30367323-9 2019 Finally, the protein expression of ABCB1/P-gp and ABCG2/BCRP was higher in cotyledons from mothers treated with multiple doses of paclitaxel during pregnancy than in cotyledons perfused with a single dose of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 56-60 30367323-9 2019 Finally, the protein expression of ABCB1/P-gp and ABCG2/BCRP was higher in cotyledons from mothers treated with multiple doses of paclitaxel during pregnancy than in cotyledons perfused with a single dose of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 208-218 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 30367323-9 2019 Finally, the protein expression of ABCB1/P-gp and ABCG2/BCRP was higher in cotyledons from mothers treated with multiple doses of paclitaxel during pregnancy than in cotyledons perfused with a single dose of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 208-218 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 50-55 30367323-9 2019 Finally, the protein expression of ABCB1/P-gp and ABCG2/BCRP was higher in cotyledons from mothers treated with multiple doses of paclitaxel during pregnancy than in cotyledons perfused with a single dose of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 208-218 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 56-60 31401198-2 2019 In this report, we designed and developed a new multifunctional nanocarrier based on anti-epidermal growth factor receptor antibody-conjugated and paclitaxel loaded-thiol chitosan-layered gold nanoshells (anti-EGFR-PTX-TCS-GNSs) as a theranostic agent for the first time used for fluorescence/photoacoustic dual-modal imaging-guided chemophotothermal synergistic therapy. Paclitaxel 147-157 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 210-214 31898651-6 2019 Results: Compared with parental HeLa cells, HeLa/Taxol with Taxol resistance had the following biological characteristics: first, they had a lower growth velocity; second, the expression of P-glycoprotein and glutathione S-transferases was significantly increased; Third, the expression of antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2 and apoptosis inhibitor protein survivin was prominently increased. Paclitaxel 60-65 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 312-317 31382032-6 2019 Furthermore, the combination of NLG919/HP-beta-CD with paclitaxel (PTX) significantly improved anti-tumour chemotherapy compared to PTX alone. Paclitaxel 67-70 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 42-49 31382032-7 2019 In summary, NLG919/HP-beta-CD is shown to highly enhance the aqueous solubility of NLG919 with activity unaffected, greatly facilitating the intravenous use of this small molecule immunotherapeutic to improve the efficacy of PTX. Paclitaxel 225-228 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 22-29 31898651-7 2019 Conclusions: The drug-resistance in HeLa/Taxol is mainly associated with the high expression of multidrug resistance genes, antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2, and apoptosis inhibitor protein survivin as an important reason for the failure of chemotherapy of tumor tissue. Paclitaxel 41-46 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 146-151 31601301-0 2019 Downregulation of iASPP Expression Suppresses Proliferation, Invasion and Increases Chemosensitivity to Paclitaxel of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma In Vitro. Paclitaxel 104-114 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 13 like Homo sapiens 18-23 31308076-7 2019 In concert with these results, we show that MUC1-C and TWIST1 also drive EMT and stemness in association with acquired paclitaxel (PTX) resistance. Paclitaxel 119-129 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 55-61 31308076-7 2019 In concert with these results, we show that MUC1-C and TWIST1 also drive EMT and stemness in association with acquired paclitaxel (PTX) resistance. Paclitaxel 131-134 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 55-61 31308076-8 2019 Of potential therapeutic importance, targeting MUC1-C and thereby TWIST1 reverses the PTX refractory phenotype as evidenced by synergistic activity with PTX against drug-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 86-89 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 31308076-8 2019 Of potential therapeutic importance, targeting MUC1-C and thereby TWIST1 reverses the PTX refractory phenotype as evidenced by synergistic activity with PTX against drug-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 153-156 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 31579409-11 2019 Furthermore, the inhibitory effect of miR-23a and Taxol therapy, which reduced SIX1 expression in endometrial cancer, was demonstrated in vivo. Paclitaxel 50-55 sine oculis-related homeobox 1 Mus musculus 79-83 31601301-10 2019 The survival rate of shRNA-iASPP cells administrated with paclitaxel was highly decreased, compared with CON cells and shRNA-NC cells (F=634.841, P=0.000). Paclitaxel 58-68 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 13 like Homo sapiens 27-32 31482205-2 2019 In the present study, we developed and synthesised two PAMAM dendrimer-trastuzumab conjugates that carried docetaxel or paclitaxel, specifically targeted to cells which overexpressed HER-2. Paclitaxel 120-130 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 183-188 31579626-0 2019 Efficacy of Paclitaxel plus TS1 against previously treated EGFR mutated non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 12-22 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 59-63 31391192-0 2019 6-Phosphofructo-2-Kinase/Fructose-2,6-Biphosphatase-2 Regulates TP53-Dependent Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Ovarian and Breast Cancers. Paclitaxel 79-89 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 64-68 31492947-2 2019 Longitudinal alterations in cell confluence are reported for an in vitro model of BT474 HER2+ breast cancer cells following various dosages and timings of paclitaxel and trastuzumab combination regimens. Paclitaxel 155-165 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 88-92 31569625-6 2019 Results of the 177Lu-DOTA-DN(PTX)-BN effect on T47D cell viability (1.3%, compared with 10.9% of 177Lu-DOTA-DN-BN and 14.0% of DOTA-DN-(PTX)-BN) demonstrated the concomitant radiotherapeutic and chemotherapeutic properties of the polymeric nanosystem as a potential agent for the treatment of GRPr-positive tumors. Paclitaxel 29-32 gastrin releasing peptide receptor Homo sapiens 293-297 31576113-0 2019 Paclitaxel alleviated sepsis-induced acute lung injury by activating MUC1 and suppressing TLR-4/NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 90-95 31576113-0 2019 Paclitaxel alleviated sepsis-induced acute lung injury by activating MUC1 and suppressing TLR-4/NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 96-105 31576113-12 2019 We also found paclitaxel could attenuate TLR 4-NF-kappaB/p65 activation both in lung tissues of septic mice and LPS-stimulated lung type II epithelial cell line A549. Paclitaxel 14-24 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 41-46 31576113-12 2019 We also found paclitaxel could attenuate TLR 4-NF-kappaB/p65 activation both in lung tissues of septic mice and LPS-stimulated lung type II epithelial cell line A549. Paclitaxel 14-24 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 47-56 31576113-14 2019 The inhibitory effects of paclitaxel on TLR 4-NF-kappaB/p65 activation were reversed in lung tissues of septic mice pre-treated with MUC1 inhibitor and in MUC1-knockdown A549 cells. Paclitaxel 26-36 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 40-45 31576113-14 2019 The inhibitory effects of paclitaxel on TLR 4-NF-kappaB/p65 activation were reversed in lung tissues of septic mice pre-treated with MUC1 inhibitor and in MUC1-knockdown A549 cells. Paclitaxel 26-36 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 46-55 31576113-16 2019 Conclusion: Collectively, these results indicated paclitaxel could significantly alleviate acute lung injury in CLP-induced septic mice and LPS-stimulated lung type II epithelial cell line A549 by activating MUC1 and suppressing TLR-4/NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 50-60 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 229-234 31576113-16 2019 Conclusion: Collectively, these results indicated paclitaxel could significantly alleviate acute lung injury in CLP-induced septic mice and LPS-stimulated lung type II epithelial cell line A549 by activating MUC1 and suppressing TLR-4/NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 50-60 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 235-244 31660072-0 2019 CapG promotes resistance to paclitaxel in breast cancer through transactivation of PIK3R1/P50. Paclitaxel 28-38 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1 Homo sapiens 83-89 31660072-0 2019 CapG promotes resistance to paclitaxel in breast cancer through transactivation of PIK3R1/P50. Paclitaxel 28-38 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 90-93 31660072-13 2019 Consistently, inhibiting p300/CBP substantially decreased CapG-dependent upregulation of PIK3R1/P50 and subsequent PI3K/Akt activation, resulting in increased sensitivity to paclitaxel treatment in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 174-184 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 30-33 31660072-13 2019 Consistently, inhibiting p300/CBP substantially decreased CapG-dependent upregulation of PIK3R1/P50 and subsequent PI3K/Akt activation, resulting in increased sensitivity to paclitaxel treatment in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 174-184 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1 Homo sapiens 89-95 31660072-13 2019 Consistently, inhibiting p300/CBP substantially decreased CapG-dependent upregulation of PIK3R1/P50 and subsequent PI3K/Akt activation, resulting in increased sensitivity to paclitaxel treatment in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 174-184 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 96-99 31660072-13 2019 Consistently, inhibiting p300/CBP substantially decreased CapG-dependent upregulation of PIK3R1/P50 and subsequent PI3K/Akt activation, resulting in increased sensitivity to paclitaxel treatment in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 174-184 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 120-123 31506466-5 2019 Importantly, these inhibitory effects on glucose metabolism were enhanced by palbociclib/paclitaxel sequential combination; the superior efficacy of such combination was ascribed to the ability of paclitaxel to inhibit palbociclib-mediated induction of AKT and to further down-regulate the Rb/E2F/c-myc signaling. Paclitaxel 197-207 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 253-256 31484456-6 2019 On 4T1 cells, siRNAs against AKT and ERBB2 plus paclitaxel or docetaxel resulted in the largest increase in anti-cancer effects compared to CA/paclitaxel or CA/docetaxel. Paclitaxel 143-153 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 29-32 31484456-9 2019 Interestingly, synergistic interactions in target protein knock down with combinations of CA/AKT/paclitaxel, CA/ERBB2/docetaxel were documented via western blotting. Paclitaxel 97-107 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 93-96 31477168-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Neoadjuvant dual human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER2) blockade with trastuzumab and pertuzumab plus paclitaxel leads to an overall pathologic complete response (pCR) rate of 46%. Paclitaxel 121-131 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 35-67 31477168-2 2019 Dual HER2 blockade with ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) and lapatinib plus nab-paclitaxel has shown efficacy in patients with metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 81-91 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 5-9 31179749-6 2019 We observed that the most sensitive marker was alpha-MHC in the case of both Dox and Pac, and the order of sensitivity of the various prediction assays was MMP > protein expression by FC > gene expression by qRT-PCR > cell viability by PI staining. Paclitaxel 85-88 myosin heavy chain 6 Homo sapiens 47-56 31786845-12 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Inhibitor PD98059 combined with paclitaxel can affect the expression of ERK1/2 in ERK1/2 signaling pathway, effectively inhibit the proliferation and invasive abilities of CRC cells, increase the apoptotic ability of CRC cells, and is expected to become a potential drug for clinical treatment of CRC. Paclitaxel 45-55 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 85-91 31786845-12 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Inhibitor PD98059 combined with paclitaxel can affect the expression of ERK1/2 in ERK1/2 signaling pathway, effectively inhibit the proliferation and invasive abilities of CRC cells, increase the apoptotic ability of CRC cells, and is expected to become a potential drug for clinical treatment of CRC. Paclitaxel 45-55 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 95-101 30577988-11 2019 CONCLUSION: Buparlisib plus weekly paclitaxel might be a new treatment option for patients with metastatic MCB harboring a PIK3CA mutation. Paclitaxel 35-45 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 123-129 31211507-3 2019 When exposed to paclitaxel, cancer cells activated the EIF2AK3/EIF2AK4-pEIF2S1-ATF4 axis and maintained redox homoeostasis by inducing expression of the major antioxidant enzymes HMOX1, SHMT2 and SLC7A11. Paclitaxel 16-26 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 4 Mus musculus 63-70 31211507-3 2019 When exposed to paclitaxel, cancer cells activated the EIF2AK3/EIF2AK4-pEIF2S1-ATF4 axis and maintained redox homoeostasis by inducing expression of the major antioxidant enzymes HMOX1, SHMT2 and SLC7A11. Paclitaxel 16-26 activating transcription factor 4 Mus musculus 79-83 31211507-3 2019 When exposed to paclitaxel, cancer cells activated the EIF2AK3/EIF2AK4-pEIF2S1-ATF4 axis and maintained redox homoeostasis by inducing expression of the major antioxidant enzymes HMOX1, SHMT2 and SLC7A11. Paclitaxel 16-26 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 179-184 31077613-3 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), frequently overexpressed and activated in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer, promotes the expression of DNA methyltransferase one (DNMT1) to epigenetically suppress the transcription of tumor suppressor Aplasia Ras homolog one (ARHI) which can sequester STAT3 in the cytoplasm to block PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 353-356 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 0-50 31452796-9 2019 In summary, shikonin can sensitize esophageal cancer cells to paclitaxel-treatment by promoting cell mitotic arrest and reinforcing the susceptibility of esophageal cancer cells to apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, which is potentially associated with altered levels of Bcl-2 and p53. Paclitaxel 62-72 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 269-274 31452796-9 2019 In summary, shikonin can sensitize esophageal cancer cells to paclitaxel-treatment by promoting cell mitotic arrest and reinforcing the susceptibility of esophageal cancer cells to apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, which is potentially associated with altered levels of Bcl-2 and p53. Paclitaxel 62-72 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 279-282 31077613-0 2019 Epigenetic inhibition of the tumor suppressor ARHI by light at night-induced circadian melatonin disruption mediates STAT3-driven paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 130-140 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 117-122 31077613-3 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), frequently overexpressed and activated in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer, promotes the expression of DNA methyltransferase one (DNMT1) to epigenetically suppress the transcription of tumor suppressor Aplasia Ras homolog one (ARHI) which can sequester STAT3 in the cytoplasm to block PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 353-356 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 52-57 31077613-3 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), frequently overexpressed and activated in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer, promotes the expression of DNA methyltransferase one (DNMT1) to epigenetically suppress the transcription of tumor suppressor Aplasia Ras homolog one (ARHI) which can sequester STAT3 in the cytoplasm to block PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 102-112 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 0-50 31077613-3 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), frequently overexpressed and activated in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer, promotes the expression of DNA methyltransferase one (DNMT1) to epigenetically suppress the transcription of tumor suppressor Aplasia Ras homolog one (ARHI) which can sequester STAT3 in the cytoplasm to block PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 102-112 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 52-57 31077613-3 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), frequently overexpressed and activated in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer, promotes the expression of DNA methyltransferase one (DNMT1) to epigenetically suppress the transcription of tumor suppressor Aplasia Ras homolog one (ARHI) which can sequester STAT3 in the cytoplasm to block PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 102-112 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 321-326 31077613-3 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), frequently overexpressed and activated in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer, promotes the expression of DNA methyltransferase one (DNMT1) to epigenetically suppress the transcription of tumor suppressor Aplasia Ras homolog one (ARHI) which can sequester STAT3 in the cytoplasm to block PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 114-117 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 0-50 31077613-3 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), frequently overexpressed and activated in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer, promotes the expression of DNA methyltransferase one (DNMT1) to epigenetically suppress the transcription of tumor suppressor Aplasia Ras homolog one (ARHI) which can sequester STAT3 in the cytoplasm to block PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 114-117 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 52-57 31077613-3 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), frequently overexpressed and activated in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer, promotes the expression of DNA methyltransferase one (DNMT1) to epigenetically suppress the transcription of tumor suppressor Aplasia Ras homolog one (ARHI) which can sequester STAT3 in the cytoplasm to block PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 114-117 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 321-326 31077613-3 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), frequently overexpressed and activated in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer, promotes the expression of DNA methyltransferase one (DNMT1) to epigenetically suppress the transcription of tumor suppressor Aplasia Ras homolog one (ARHI) which can sequester STAT3 in the cytoplasm to block PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 353-356 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 321-326 31416135-6 2019 The paclitaxel-combined XAV939 treatment induced apoptosis by suppressing Bcl-2 and by increasing the cleavage of caspases-3 and PARP. Paclitaxel 4-14 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 74-79 31506155-1 2019 OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of low-concentration paclitaxel (PTX) on transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1)-induced collagen deposition outside rat pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) and related mechanism. Paclitaxel 52-62 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 72-104 31270160-9 2019 Paclitaxel treatment also upregulated TNF and CXCL1 in macrophage cultures and DRG tissues in both sexes, but these changes were compromised by Tlr9 mutation in male animals. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 38-41 31270160-9 2019 Paclitaxel treatment also upregulated TNF and CXCL1 in macrophage cultures and DRG tissues in both sexes, but these changes were compromised by Tlr9 mutation in male animals. Paclitaxel 0-10 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 46-51 31506155-1 2019 OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of low-concentration paclitaxel (PTX) on transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1)-induced collagen deposition outside rat pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) and related mechanism. Paclitaxel 52-62 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 106-115 31506155-1 2019 OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of low-concentration paclitaxel (PTX) on transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1)-induced collagen deposition outside rat pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) and related mechanism. Paclitaxel 64-67 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 72-104 31506155-1 2019 OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of low-concentration paclitaxel (PTX) on transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1)-induced collagen deposition outside rat pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) and related mechanism. Paclitaxel 64-67 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 106-115 31506155-13 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Low-concentration PTX exerts a marked inhibitory effect on TGF-beta1-induced collagen deposition outside PASMCs, possibly by regulating the phosphorylation of Smad3 protein. Paclitaxel 31-34 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 72-81 31506155-13 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Low-concentration PTX exerts a marked inhibitory effect on TGF-beta1-induced collagen deposition outside PASMCs, possibly by regulating the phosphorylation of Smad3 protein. Paclitaxel 31-34 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 172-177 31480338-6 2019 We found that the phosphorylation of AKT was suppressed by eribulin, a microtubule depolymerizing agent, but activated by paclitaxel, a microtubule stabilizing agent. Paclitaxel 122-132 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 37-40 31248772-0 2019 Synthesis and biological evaluation of PSMA-targeting paclitaxel conjugates. Paclitaxel 54-64 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 39-43 31248772-5 2019 In this study we describe the development of Glu-urea-Lys based PSMA-targeting conjugates with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-105 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 31248772-6 2019 A series of new PSMA targeting conjugates with paclitaxel was designed and synthesized. Paclitaxel 47-57 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 31123858-3 2019 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the role of ABCB1 1236C>T, 3435C>T; CYP2C8*3; CYP3A5*3C variants on paclitaxel/carboplatin toxicities. Paclitaxel 97-107 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 31331172-3 2019 The theranostic nanoparticle, DHP, consisting of a disulfide-bond-linked hydroxyethyl starch paclitaxel conjugate (HES-SS-PTX) and a near-infrared (NIR) cyanine fluorophore DiR, is prepared with a simple one-step dialysis method. Paclitaxel 93-103 dihydropyrimidinase Homo sapiens 30-33 31199661-7 2019 Importantly, PTX/CAP-loaded micelles exhibited superior in vivo antitumor activity on the inhibition rate of tumor growth than other treatments (70.5% tumor growth reduction in PTX/CAP micelle-treated mice vs 57.8, 43.3, and 23.8% of tumor growth inhibition rate in PTX/PEG-Fmoc-OA2 micelles, Taxol, and PEG-Fmoc-CAP2 micelle-treated mice, respectively). Paclitaxel 13-16 CAP, adenylate cyclase-associated protein, 2 (yeast) Mus musculus 313-317 31199661-8 2019 Thus, the dual-functional PEG-Fmoc-CAP2 polymeric prodrug micelles are a promising co-delivery nanosystem for achieving synergistic antitumor efficacy of PTX and CAP. Paclitaxel 154-157 CAP, adenylate cyclase-associated protein, 2 (yeast) Mus musculus 35-39 31404980-9 2019 Furthermore, the number of colonies formed from EMT cells and paclitaxel-treated EMT cells after passing through a constriction were found to be 95 +- 10 and 79 +- 4, respectively, confirming that the EMT cells were more drug resistant with a concomitant two-fold higher expression of the multi-drug resistance (MDR1) gene. Paclitaxel 62-72 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 312-316 31123858-3 2019 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the role of ABCB1 1236C>T, 3435C>T; CYP2C8*3; CYP3A5*3C variants on paclitaxel/carboplatin toxicities. Paclitaxel 97-107 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 75-81 31423204-5 2019 Upregulation of PDCD4 significantly enhanced the sensitivity of CRC cells to Taxol, by partially contributing to pro-apoptosis and anti-invasion pathways, both through upregulation of the apoptosis-associated protein Bax, and downregulation of the anti-apoptosis protein Bcl-2 and invasion-associated proteins MMP-9. Paclitaxel 77-82 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 217-220 31486484-0 2019 DANCR sponges miR-135a to regulate paclitaxel sensitivity in prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 35-45 differentiation antagonizing non-protein coding RNA Homo sapiens 0-5 31486484-3 2019 Our experiment aims to clarify the role of DANCR in paclitaxel sensitivity of prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 52-62 differentiation antagonizing non-protein coding RNA Homo sapiens 43-48 31486484-6 2019 Moreover, DANCR silence enhanced the effect of paclitaxel on cell proliferation and apoptosis in prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 47-57 differentiation antagonizing non-protein coding RNA Homo sapiens 10-15 31486484-9 2019 miR-135a inhibition reversed the promoting effect of DANCR silence on paclitaxel sensitivity in prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 70-80 differentiation antagonizing non-protein coding RNA Homo sapiens 53-58 31486484-10 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Downregulation of DANCR increased paclitaxel sensitivity in prostate cancer cells by negatively regulating the expression of miR-135a. Paclitaxel 47-57 differentiation antagonizing non-protein coding RNA Homo sapiens 31-36 30939096-1 2019 PURPOSE: The Adjuvant Paclitaxel and Trastuzumab trial was designed to address treatment of patients with small human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 22-32 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 118-152 30939096-1 2019 PURPOSE: The Adjuvant Paclitaxel and Trastuzumab trial was designed to address treatment of patients with small human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 22-32 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 154-158 31127007-7 2019 In silico docking of compounds 3 and 8 was performed using the recently solved atomic structure of paclitaxel (Taxol)-bound human P-gp. Paclitaxel 99-109 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 130-134 31127007-7 2019 In silico docking of compounds 3 and 8 was performed using the recently solved atomic structure of paclitaxel (Taxol)-bound human P-gp. Paclitaxel 111-116 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 130-134 31273338-0 2019 The MRVI1-AS1/ATF3 signaling loop sensitizes nasopharyngeal cancer cells to paclitaxel by regulating the Hippo-TAZ pathway. Paclitaxel 76-86 tafazzin, phospholipid-lysophospholipid transacylase Homo sapiens 111-114 31273338-2 2019 In this study, lncRNA array of CNE-1 and HNE-2 paclitaxel-resistant cells and their parental strains revealed that the paclitaxel-resistant strains had significantly lower MRVI1-AS1 (murine retrovirus integration site 1 homolog antisense RNA 1) expression than the parental strains, and that MRVI1-AS1 overexpression in vitro and in vivo increased paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 119-129 arylsulfatase B Mus musculus 298-301 31273338-2 2019 In this study, lncRNA array of CNE-1 and HNE-2 paclitaxel-resistant cells and their parental strains revealed that the paclitaxel-resistant strains had significantly lower MRVI1-AS1 (murine retrovirus integration site 1 homolog antisense RNA 1) expression than the parental strains, and that MRVI1-AS1 overexpression in vitro and in vivo increased paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 119-129 arylsulfatase B Mus musculus 298-301 31273338-3 2019 Further, MRVI1-AS1 upregulated ATF3 (activating transcription factor 3) by simultaneously inhibiting miR-513a-5p (microRNA-513a-5p) and miR-27b-3p expression levels to increase NPC paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 181-191 arylsulfatase B Mus musculus 15-18 31273338-6 2019 The MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5 diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assay and flow cytometry showed that the decreased TAZ increased NPC cell paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 145-155 tafazzin, phospholipid-lysophospholipid transacylase Homo sapiens 122-125 31273338-7 2019 Overall, the results indicate that the MRVI1-AS1/ATF3 signaling pathway can increase NPC paclitaxel chemosensitivity by modulating the Hippo-TAZ signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 89-99 arylsulfatase B Mus musculus 45-48 31273338-7 2019 Overall, the results indicate that the MRVI1-AS1/ATF3 signaling pathway can increase NPC paclitaxel chemosensitivity by modulating the Hippo-TAZ signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 89-99 tafazzin, phospholipid-lysophospholipid transacylase Homo sapiens 141-144 31197964-7 2019 Moreover, Pect-MCP synergized with PTX to kill SKOV3 MCTS through abrogation of STAT3 activity and reduced expression of its downstream target HIF-1alpha, reduced integrin mRNA levels, and subsequently decreased AKT activity. Paclitaxel 35-38 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 80-85 31197964-7 2019 Moreover, Pect-MCP synergized with PTX to kill SKOV3 MCTS through abrogation of STAT3 activity and reduced expression of its downstream target HIF-1alpha, reduced integrin mRNA levels, and subsequently decreased AKT activity. Paclitaxel 35-38 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 143-153 31197964-7 2019 Moreover, Pect-MCP synergized with PTX to kill SKOV3 MCTS through abrogation of STAT3 activity and reduced expression of its downstream target HIF-1alpha, reduced integrin mRNA levels, and subsequently decreased AKT activity. Paclitaxel 35-38 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 212-215 31197964-9 2019 Together, these results revealed for the first time that Pect-MCP could be considered as a potential drug to enhance the PTX effect on ovarian cancer cells MCTS through inhibition of STAT3 activity. Paclitaxel 121-124 CD46 molecule Homo sapiens 62-65 31370861-0 2019 Cathepsin L-mediated resistance of paclitaxel and cisplatin is mediated by distinct regulatory mechanisms. Paclitaxel 35-45 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 0-11 31370861-5 2019 RESULTS: TGF-beta and smad3 were overexpressed only in A549/TAX cells, silencing TGF-beta or smad3 in A549/TAX cells decreased the expression of CTSL and enhanced their sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 184-194 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 81-89 31370861-5 2019 RESULTS: TGF-beta and smad3 were overexpressed only in A549/TAX cells, silencing TGF-beta or smad3 in A549/TAX cells decreased the expression of CTSL and enhanced their sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 184-194 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 145-149 31370861-11 2019 CONCLUSION: CTSL-mediated drug resistance to paclitaxel and cisplatin may be modulated by different mechanisms. Paclitaxel 45-55 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 12-16 31088908-0 2019 HIF Inactivation of p53 in Ovarian Cancer Can Be Reversed by Topotecan, Restoring Cisplatin and Paclitaxel Sensitivity. Paclitaxel 96-106 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 20-23 31088908-12 2019 TPT-mediated downregulation of HIF1alpha in hypoxic cells required TOPO1 resident on HIF1alpha mRNA, restored p53 transcriptional activity, downregulated ABCB1/ABCB5 cell surface expression, and reversed hypoxia-related cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 234-244 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 31-40 30602614-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Favorable progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) results were previously reported on a phase II trial of patients with human epidermal growth receptor 2 (HER2)-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC), treated with weekly paclitaxel in combination with trastuzumab and pertuzumab in the first- and second-line setting, with a median follow-up of 33 months. Paclitaxel 252-262 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 185-189 30602614-12 2019 IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: The combination of weekly paclitaxel, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab has been endorsed by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network as one of the first-line treatment options in patients with human epidermal growth receptor 2 (HER2)-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Paclitaxel 53-63 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 251-255 31423204-5 2019 Upregulation of PDCD4 significantly enhanced the sensitivity of CRC cells to Taxol, by partially contributing to pro-apoptosis and anti-invasion pathways, both through upregulation of the apoptosis-associated protein Bax, and downregulation of the anti-apoptosis protein Bcl-2 and invasion-associated proteins MMP-9. Paclitaxel 77-82 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 271-276 31170432-7 2019 Furthermore, alpha-SMA protein expression in cells arrested at S- and G2/M-phases by MTX and paclitaxel (PTX) was significantly higher than that in cells at G1. Paclitaxel 93-103 actin alpha 1, skeletal muscle Homo sapiens 13-22 31170432-7 2019 Furthermore, alpha-SMA protein expression in cells arrested at S- and G2/M-phases by MTX and paclitaxel (PTX) was significantly higher than that in cells at G1. Paclitaxel 105-108 actin alpha 1, skeletal muscle Homo sapiens 13-22 31317744-0 2019 Antitumor Activity of 1,18-Octadecanedioic Acid-Paclitaxel Complexed with Human Serum Albumin. Paclitaxel 48-58 albumin Homo sapiens 80-93 31163384-5 2019 Specifically, SGK1 affects paclitaxel sensitivity in RKO colon carcinoma cells by modulating the specificity protein 1 (SP1)-dependent expression of Ran-specific GTPase-activating protein (RANBP1), a member of the GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran (RAN) network that is required for the organization and function of the mitotic spindle. Paclitaxel 27-37 Sp1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 97-118 31317744-2 2019 This 1,18-octadecanedioic acid-PTX (ODDA-PTX) prodrug readily forms a noncovalent complex with human serum albumin (HSA). Paclitaxel 31-34 albumin Homo sapiens 101-114 31367191-11 2019 By establishing Taxol resistant breast cancer cell line, we found Taxol resistant cells exhibit upregulated LDHA and MCT1 expressions. Paclitaxel 66-71 solute carrier family 16 member 1 Homo sapiens 117-121 31367191-16 2019 Importantly, based on in vitro and in vivo results, inhibition of MCT1 significantly sensitized Taxol resistant cells. Paclitaxel 96-101 solute carrier family 16 member 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 31367191-0 2019 Interfering cellular lactate homeostasis overcomes Taxol resistance of breast cancer cells through the microRNA-124-mediated lactate transporter (MCT1) inhibition. Paclitaxel 51-56 solute carrier family 16 member 1 Homo sapiens 146-150 31367191-17 2019 Finally, rescue experiments showed restoration of MCT1 in miR-124 overexpressing cells promoted Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 96-101 solute carrier family 16 member 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 31367191-4 2019 Materials and methods: In this study, Human breast cancer cells, BT474, SKBR3 and MCF7 were used to study the causal relationship between the lactate exporter, MCT1 (SLC16A1)-modulated glucose metabolism and Taxol resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 208-213 solute carrier family 16 member 1 Homo sapiens 160-164 31367191-4 2019 Materials and methods: In this study, Human breast cancer cells, BT474, SKBR3 and MCF7 were used to study the causal relationship between the lactate exporter, MCT1 (SLC16A1)-modulated glucose metabolism and Taxol resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 208-213 solute carrier family 16 member 1 Homo sapiens 166-173 31367191-18 2019 Conclusions: This study reveals a possible role of miRNA-214-mediated Taxol resistance, contributing to identify novel therapeutic targets against chemoresistant breast cancers. Paclitaxel 70-75 microRNA 214 Homo sapiens 51-60 31367191-10 2019 Results: Low toxic Taxol treatments promoted cellular glucose metabolism and intracellular lactate accumulation with upregulated lactate dehydrogenase-A (LDHA) and MCT1 expressions. Paclitaxel 19-24 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 129-152 31367191-10 2019 Results: Low toxic Taxol treatments promoted cellular glucose metabolism and intracellular lactate accumulation with upregulated lactate dehydrogenase-A (LDHA) and MCT1 expressions. Paclitaxel 19-24 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 154-158 31315040-4 2019 Our top hit was 10-Deacetyl-baccatin-III (DAB), a chemical precursor in the synthesis of Taxol, which selects for haploid cells in HAP1 and mouse haploid embryonic stem cultures. Paclitaxel 89-94 huntingtin-associated protein 1 Mus musculus 131-135 31367191-10 2019 Results: Low toxic Taxol treatments promoted cellular glucose metabolism and intracellular lactate accumulation with upregulated lactate dehydrogenase-A (LDHA) and MCT1 expressions. Paclitaxel 19-24 solute carrier family 16 member 1 Homo sapiens 164-168 31367191-11 2019 By establishing Taxol resistant breast cancer cell line, we found Taxol resistant cells exhibit upregulated LDHA and MCT1 expressions. Paclitaxel 16-21 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 108-112 31367191-11 2019 By establishing Taxol resistant breast cancer cell line, we found Taxol resistant cells exhibit upregulated LDHA and MCT1 expressions. Paclitaxel 16-21 solute carrier family 16 member 1 Homo sapiens 117-121 31367191-11 2019 By establishing Taxol resistant breast cancer cell line, we found Taxol resistant cells exhibit upregulated LDHA and MCT1 expressions. Paclitaxel 66-71 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 108-112 31336860-5 2019 Pre-exposure of paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells to gliotoxin inhibited the expression of multidrug resistant-associated proteins (MDR1 and MRP1-3), disrupted the mitochondrial membrane potential, and induced caspase-dependent apoptosis through autophagy induction after subsequent treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 16-26 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 140-144 31406477-7 2019 Moreover, the expression levels of Bcl-2, survivin, CDK2 and MMP-2 significantly decreased in SCLC cells treated with paclitaxel targeting nanobubbles, whereas the expression of caspase-3 and Rb were increased. Paclitaxel 118-128 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 35-40 31406477-7 2019 Moreover, the expression levels of Bcl-2, survivin, CDK2 and MMP-2 significantly decreased in SCLC cells treated with paclitaxel targeting nanobubbles, whereas the expression of caspase-3 and Rb were increased. Paclitaxel 118-128 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 178-187 31336860-6 2019 Gene silencing of DAPK1 prevented TAp63-mediated downregulation of MDR1 and MRP1-3 and autophagic cell death after sequential treatment with gliotoxin and then paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 160-170 death associated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 31103263-9 2019 Increased drug sensitivity was observed with Pgp silencing or inhibition as determined by drug IC50s of paclitaxel-response of silenced Pgp and doxorubicin-response of inhibited Pgp, respectively. Paclitaxel 104-114 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 31295843-9 2019 Moreover, combination therapy significantly enhanced drug sensitivity and apoptosis through the activation of Bax, and cleavage of poly-(ADP-ribose) polymerase compared with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 174-184 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 131-159 31299200-6 2019 Accordingly, expression of cGAS and IRF3 in cancer cells makes mouse xenograft tumors responsive to the anti-mitotic agent Taxol. Paclitaxel 123-128 cyclic GMP-AMP synthase Mus musculus 27-31 31413745-0 2019 SphK1 functions downstream of IGF-1 to modulate IGF-1-induced EMT, migration and paclitaxel resistance of A549 cells: A preliminary in vitro study. Paclitaxel 81-91 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 31413745-6 2019 The results showed that, IGF-1 treatment of A549 cells stimulated the expression of SphK1, the activation of ERK and AKT, the cell migration, and the expression of EMT hallmark proteins, while inhibition of SphK1 by its specific inhibitor SKI-II suppressed all the above changes and increased the sensitivity of A549 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 326-336 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 31413745-7 2019 Our data demonstrate that SphK1 acts as a downstream effector of IGF-1 and plays a critical role in IGF-1-induced EMT, cell migration and paclitaxel resistance of A549 cells, suggesting that SphK1 might be a potential therapeutic target for NSCLC. Paclitaxel 138-148 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 31413745-7 2019 Our data demonstrate that SphK1 acts as a downstream effector of IGF-1 and plays a critical role in IGF-1-induced EMT, cell migration and paclitaxel resistance of A549 cells, suggesting that SphK1 might be a potential therapeutic target for NSCLC. Paclitaxel 138-148 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 100-105 31103263-9 2019 Increased drug sensitivity was observed with Pgp silencing or inhibition as determined by drug IC50s of paclitaxel-response of silenced Pgp and doxorubicin-response of inhibited Pgp, respectively. Paclitaxel 104-114 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 136-139 31103263-9 2019 Increased drug sensitivity was observed with Pgp silencing or inhibition as determined by drug IC50s of paclitaxel-response of silenced Pgp and doxorubicin-response of inhibited Pgp, respectively. Paclitaxel 104-114 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 136-139 31333464-11 2019 Notably, PTX-induced mechanical allodynia was fully developed in Trpv1 or Trpa1 knockout mice, showing no sex differences. Paclitaxel 9-12 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 65-70 31379992-10 2019 Also, the analysis correlated with induced cell death elucidated that concurrent treatment of polysaccharide plus paclitaxel had a further anti-cancer effect against A2780cp cells mainly through restoration of p53 and mitochondrial apoptosis cell death induction. Paclitaxel 114-124 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 210-213 31261957-7 2019 RESULTS: In comparison with free paclitaxel:beta-cyclodextrins complexes, the developed conjugated nanovehicle presented specificity for the treatment of HER2-overpressing cells, in which it was internalized by endocytosis. Paclitaxel 33-43 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 154-158 31140859-0 2019 EZH2 Confers Sensitivity of Breast Cancer Cells to Taxol by Attenuating p21 Expression Epigenetically. Paclitaxel 51-56 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 31140859-4 2019 In the present study, we showed the negative relationship between EZH2 and chemoresistance to taxol in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 94-99 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 66-70 31140859-5 2019 EZH2 interference was capable of decreasing while overexpression increasing apoptosis of breast cancer cells challenged with taxol. Paclitaxel 125-130 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 31140859-8 2019 Collectively, EZH2 attenuates chemoresistance of breast cancer cells to taxol by dampening p21 epigenetically. Paclitaxel 72-77 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 14-18 31196356-2 2019 However, many drugs, especially most anticancer drugs such as paclitaxel (PTX), are not orally bioavailable, which is attributed to low aqueous solubility, poor intestinal permeability, and the high level of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux. Paclitaxel 62-72 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 208-222 31196356-2 2019 However, many drugs, especially most anticancer drugs such as paclitaxel (PTX), are not orally bioavailable, which is attributed to low aqueous solubility, poor intestinal permeability, and the high level of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux. Paclitaxel 62-72 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 224-228 31196356-2 2019 However, many drugs, especially most anticancer drugs such as paclitaxel (PTX), are not orally bioavailable, which is attributed to low aqueous solubility, poor intestinal permeability, and the high level of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux. Paclitaxel 74-77 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 208-222 31196356-2 2019 However, many drugs, especially most anticancer drugs such as paclitaxel (PTX), are not orally bioavailable, which is attributed to low aqueous solubility, poor intestinal permeability, and the high level of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux. Paclitaxel 74-77 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 224-228 31047896-13 2019 CDK6 knockdown attenuated the effects of miR-29c inhibition on paclitaxel cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 0-4 31047896-15 2019 SIGNIFICANCE: LINC00511 knockdown enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells via regulating miR-29c/CDK6 axis. Paclitaxel 43-53 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 113-117 30904013-2 2019 Our recent study showed that impairment of Nrf2-antioxidant response element (Nrf2-ARE) and upregulation of oxidative signals in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) of rats with treatment of paclitaxel result in neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 186-196 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 43-47 30904013-2 2019 Our recent study showed that impairment of Nrf2-antioxidant response element (Nrf2-ARE) and upregulation of oxidative signals in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) of rats with treatment of paclitaxel result in neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 186-196 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 78-82 30904013-3 2019 The purpose of this study was to examine the beneficial role played by electroacupuncture (EA) in modifying neuropathic pain evoked by paclitaxel via Nrf2-ARE and oxidative mechanisms. Paclitaxel 135-145 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 150-154 30904013-6 2019 Our data showed that paclitaxel increased mechanical and thermal sensitivity and this was accompanied with impaired Nrf2-ARE and SOD in the DRG and amplified products of oxidative stress (i.e. 8-isoprostaglandin F2alpha and 8-hydroxy-2"-deoxyguanosine). Paclitaxel 21-31 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 116-120 30904013-8 2019 In conclusion, we revealed specific signaling pathways leading to paclitaxel-evoked neuropathic pain, including impairment of Nrf2-ARE and heightened oxidative signals. Paclitaxel 66-76 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 126-130 30979740-9 2019 An increased response to nab-paclitaxel was observed only in PIK3CAwt breast cancer, with univariate significance for the complete cohort (P = 0.009) and the TNBC (P = 0.013) and multivariate significance in the HER2pos subcohort (test for interaction P = 0.0074). Paclitaxel 29-39 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 212-216 30701373-10 2019 The mitochondrial dysfunction evoked by paclitaxel was also remarkably improved in evodiamine-treated rats, evidenced by restoration of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (PGC-1alpha), uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2), and superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) expression. Paclitaxel 40-50 PPARG coactivator 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 136-204 30701373-11 2019 In in vitro studies, we found that evodiamine prevented paclitaxel-induced the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and PGC-1alpha, UCP2 and SOD2 expression in DRG cells. Paclitaxel 56-66 PPARG coactivator 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 124-134 30433798-7 2019 Paclitaxel also impaired Nrf2-ARE and SOD in the DRG and amplified products of oxidative stress, namely 8-isoprostaglandin F2alpha and 8-hydroxy-2"-deoxyguanosine. Paclitaxel 0-10 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 25-29 31261957-3 2019 To solve these handicaps, a novel paclitaxel-trastuzumab targeted transport nanosystem has been developed and characterized in this work to specifically treat cancer cells that overexpress the human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2). Paclitaxel 34-44 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 193-233 31261957-3 2019 To solve these handicaps, a novel paclitaxel-trastuzumab targeted transport nanosystem has been developed and characterized in this work to specifically treat cancer cells that overexpress the human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2). Paclitaxel 34-44 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 235-239 31261957-8 2019 CONCLUSIONS: It seems that potentially avoiding the conventional adverse effects of paclitaxel treatment could be possible with the use of the proposed mixed nanovehicle, which improves its bioavailability and targets HER2-positive cancer cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 218-222 31141661-6 2019 The released CXB not only acted on cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) to suppress the production of pro-inflammatory PGE2 in multiple cell types but also suppressed the expression of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 gene to sensitize cancer cells to chemotherapy, thus resulting in a synergistic anticancer effect of PTX and CXB. Paclitaxel 299-302 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 35-51 31141661-6 2019 The released CXB not only acted on cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) to suppress the production of pro-inflammatory PGE2 in multiple cell types but also suppressed the expression of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 gene to sensitize cancer cells to chemotherapy, thus resulting in a synergistic anticancer effect of PTX and CXB. Paclitaxel 299-302 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 53-58 31141661-6 2019 The released CXB not only acted on cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) to suppress the production of pro-inflammatory PGE2 in multiple cell types but also suppressed the expression of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 gene to sensitize cancer cells to chemotherapy, thus resulting in a synergistic anticancer effect of PTX and CXB. Paclitaxel 299-302 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 192-197 31293426-6 2019 Furthermore, we found that combined treatment of TMP and PTX suppressed angiogenesis by inhibiting both ERK1/2 and Akt pathways and promoted apoptosis of tumor cells compared to TMP or PTX treatment alone. Paclitaxel 57-60 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 104-110 31293426-6 2019 Furthermore, we found that combined treatment of TMP and PTX suppressed angiogenesis by inhibiting both ERK1/2 and Akt pathways and promoted apoptosis of tumor cells compared to TMP or PTX treatment alone. Paclitaxel 57-60 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 115-118 31248184-5 2019 The tested compounds were found to increase the intracellular accumulation of Rho 123, and to enhance the efficacy of paclitaxel in P-gp overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 118-128 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 132-136 31249607-4 2019 In the presence of nocodazole or taxol combined with M2I-1 cell death is triggered by the premature degradation of Cyclin B1, the perturbation of the microtubule network, and an increase in the level of the pro-apoptotic protein MCL-1s combined with a marginal increase in the level of NOXA. Paclitaxel 33-38 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 286-290 31160603-0 2019 EPHB6 mutation induces cell adhesion-mediated paclitaxel resistance via EPHA2 and CDH11 expression. Paclitaxel 46-56 cadherin 11 Homo sapiens 82-87 31181850-7 2019 Highly metastatic MDA-hyb1 breast tumors were induced in NODscid mice, and systemic intravenous application of MSC-derived taxol exosomes revealed a more than 60% reduction of subcutaneous primary tumors. Paclitaxel 123-128 musculin Mus musculus 111-114 31166995-0 2019 Cost-effectiveness of adjuvant paclitaxel and trastuzumab for early-stage node-negative, HER2-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 31-41 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 89-93 31166995-1 2019 OBJECTIVES: Adjuvant paclitaxel and trastuzumab has been shown to be an effective regimen with low risk of cancer recurrence and treatment-related toxicities in early-stage node-negative, HER2-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 21-31 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 188-192 31171918-6 2019 Results: Our results revealed that the highest cytotoxic effect, the highest induction of apoptosis and significant elevation in P53 and Caspase 3 levels was seen in Paclitaxel/Gallic acid combination. Paclitaxel 166-176 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 129-132 31171918-6 2019 Results: Our results revealed that the highest cytotoxic effect, the highest induction of apoptosis and significant elevation in P53 and Caspase 3 levels was seen in Paclitaxel/Gallic acid combination. Paclitaxel 166-176 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 137-146 31160603-5 2019 EPHB6 mutation-induced paclitaxel resistance was mediated by an interaction with EPHA2, which promotes c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)-mediated cadherin 11 (CDH11) expression. Paclitaxel 23-33 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 103-126 31160603-5 2019 EPHB6 mutation-induced paclitaxel resistance was mediated by an interaction with EPHA2, which promotes c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)-mediated cadherin 11 (CDH11) expression. Paclitaxel 23-33 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 128-131 31160603-5 2019 EPHB6 mutation-induced paclitaxel resistance was mediated by an interaction with EPHA2, which promotes c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)-mediated cadherin 11 (CDH11) expression. Paclitaxel 23-33 cadherin 11 Homo sapiens 142-153 31160603-5 2019 EPHB6 mutation-induced paclitaxel resistance was mediated by an interaction with EPHA2, which promotes c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)-mediated cadherin 11 (CDH11) expression. Paclitaxel 23-33 cadherin 11 Homo sapiens 155-160 31160603-7 2019 Targeted inhibition of EPHA2 or CDH11 reversed the acquired paclitaxel resistance, suggesting its potential clinical utility. Paclitaxel 60-70 cadherin 11 Homo sapiens 32-37 31160603-8 2019 The present results suggest that the EPHB6 mutation and its downstream EPHA2/JNK/CDH11/RhoA/FAK signaling axis are novel diagnostic and therapeutic targets for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in cancer patients. Paclitaxel 171-181 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 77-80 31160603-8 2019 The present results suggest that the EPHB6 mutation and its downstream EPHA2/JNK/CDH11/RhoA/FAK signaling axis are novel diagnostic and therapeutic targets for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in cancer patients. Paclitaxel 171-181 cadherin 11 Homo sapiens 81-86 31160603-8 2019 The present results suggest that the EPHB6 mutation and its downstream EPHA2/JNK/CDH11/RhoA/FAK signaling axis are novel diagnostic and therapeutic targets for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in cancer patients. Paclitaxel 171-181 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 87-91 31285951-0 2019 Genome-scale CRISPR activation screening identifies a role of ELAVL2-CDKN1A axis in paclitaxel resistance in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 84-94 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 69-75 31285951-8 2019 We then found that overexpression of CDKN1A, ELAVL2 or TSPAN4 in ESCC cell lines significantly promoted the resistance to PTX by inhibiting cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 122-125 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 37-43 30701575-0 2019 SMAD3 inducing the transcription of STYK1 to promote the EMT process and improve the tolerance of ovarian carcinoma cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 30825187-0 2019 Diosmetin induces apoptosis and enhances the chemotherapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in non-small cell lung cancer cells via Nrf2 inhibition. Paclitaxel 74-84 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 125-129 31136990-8 2019 Furthermore, decrease of survivin by inhibition of PI3K/AKT pathway significantly inhibits the effect of PTX in Caki-1PTX cells. Paclitaxel 105-108 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 56-59 30624616-0 2019 Phase III trial of nonpegylated liposomal doxorubicin in combination with trastuzumab and paclitaxel in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 90-100 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 104-108 31321352-5 2019 However, paclitaxel induced the activation of ERK/mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway, a cell signaling pathway implicated in cell survival and proliferation. Paclitaxel 9-19 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 31321352-5 2019 However, paclitaxel induced the activation of ERK/mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway, a cell signaling pathway implicated in cell survival and proliferation. Paclitaxel 9-19 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 30701575-1 2019 OBJECTIVE: To figure out the relationship between SMAD3 and serine-threonine tyrosine kinase (STYK1) in ovarian carcinoma cell"s paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 129-139 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 50-55 30701575-12 2019 CONCLUSION: SMAD3 combined with the promoter region of STYK1 to promote the transcription process of STYK1, thereby promoting the EMT process and paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 146-156 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 12-17 31146485-3 2019 The current study goal is to study the in vivo fate of human epidermal factor receptor 2 (HER2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) dual-targeted PTX+EVER-loaded NPs (Dual-NPs) in an MDA-MB-231-H2N BC tumor-bearing mouse model. Paclitaxel 154-157 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 55-88 30760861-7 2019 Reduction of FBP levels in cancer cells by the ectopic expression of ALDOB disrupted redox homeostasis, arrested cancer proliferation, and sensitized ccRCC cells to a chemotherapy agent (paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 187-197 aldolase, fructose-bisphosphate B Homo sapiens 69-74 30991054-0 2019 Spinal blockage of CXCL1 and its receptor CXCR2 inhibits paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in mice. Paclitaxel 57-67 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 19-24 30991054-4 2019 Herein, we sought to evaluate the possible involvement of CXCL1 and CXCR2 in the pathogenesis of PTX-induced neuropathic pain in mice. Paclitaxel 97-100 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 58-63 30991054-5 2019 PTX treatment led to increased levels of CXCL1 in both dorsal root ganglion and spinal cord samples. Paclitaxel 0-3 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 41-46 30991054-10 2019 treatment with anti-CXCL1 (1 ng/site) or SB225002 (10 mug/site) consistently inhibited the nociceptive responses of PTX-treated mice. Paclitaxel 116-119 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 20-25 30991054-13 2019 Overall, the data indicates that the up-regulation of CXCL1 is important for the development and maintenance of PTX-induced neuropathic pain in mice. Paclitaxel 112-115 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 54-59 30991054-14 2019 Therefore, the spinal blockage of CXCL1/CXCR2 signalling might be a new innovative therapeutic approach to treat this clinical side effect of PTX. Paclitaxel 142-145 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 34-39 30720585-8 2019 Moreover, adoptive transfer of cisplatin-educated CD8 T cells to Rag2 mice prevented CIPN development induced by either cisplatin or paclitaxel, indicating that the activity of the educated CD8 T is not cisplatin specific. Paclitaxel 133-143 recombination activating gene 2 Mus musculus 65-69 30317630-0 2019 Androgen receptor transcriptional activity and chromatin modifications on the ABCB1/MDR gene are critical for taxol resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 110-115 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 0-17 30317630-0 2019 Androgen receptor transcriptional activity and chromatin modifications on the ABCB1/MDR gene are critical for taxol resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 110-115 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 30317630-1 2019 We report here that the androgen receptor (AR) and ABCB1 are upregulated in a model of acquired taxol resistance (txr) in ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 96-101 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 24-41 30317630-1 2019 We report here that the androgen receptor (AR) and ABCB1 are upregulated in a model of acquired taxol resistance (txr) in ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 96-101 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 43-45 30317630-1 2019 We report here that the androgen receptor (AR) and ABCB1 are upregulated in a model of acquired taxol resistance (txr) in ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 96-101 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 51-56 30317630-2 2019 AR silencing sensitizes txr cells to taxol threefold, whereas ectopic AR expression in AR-null HEK293 cells induces resistance to taxol by 1.7-fold. Paclitaxel 37-42 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 0-2 30317630-2 2019 AR silencing sensitizes txr cells to taxol threefold, whereas ectopic AR expression in AR-null HEK293 cells induces resistance to taxol by 1.7-fold. Paclitaxel 130-135 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 70-72 30317630-2 2019 AR silencing sensitizes txr cells to taxol threefold, whereas ectopic AR expression in AR-null HEK293 cells induces resistance to taxol by 1.7-fold. Paclitaxel 130-135 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 70-72 30317630-3 2019 AR activation using the agonist dihydrotestosterone (DHT) or sublethal taxol treatment upregulates ABCB1 expression in both txr cells and AR-expressing HEK293 cells. Paclitaxel 71-76 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 0-2 30317630-3 2019 AR activation using the agonist dihydrotestosterone (DHT) or sublethal taxol treatment upregulates ABCB1 expression in both txr cells and AR-expressing HEK293 cells. Paclitaxel 71-76 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 99-104 30317630-3 2019 AR activation using the agonist dihydrotestosterone (DHT) or sublethal taxol treatment upregulates ABCB1 expression in both txr cells and AR-expressing HEK293 cells. Paclitaxel 71-76 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 138-140 30317630-4 2019 In contrast, AR inactivation using the antagonist bicalutamide downregulates ABCB1 expression and enhances cytotoxicity to taxol. Paclitaxel 123-128 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 13-15 30317630-7 2019 Notably, DHT- or taxol-activated AR potentiates binding of the AR to ARE4 as revealed by the chromatin immunoprecipitation. Paclitaxel 17-22 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 33-35 30317630-7 2019 Notably, DHT- or taxol-activated AR potentiates binding of the AR to ARE4 as revealed by the chromatin immunoprecipitation. Paclitaxel 17-22 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 63-65 30317630-9 2019 AR/H3K9ac and AR/H3K14ac complexes bind specifically to ARE4 in response to taxol. Paclitaxel 76-81 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 0-2 30317630-12 2019 While the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/serine/threonine protein kinase (AKT) pathway is significantly activated by taxol, taxol-induced ABCB1 expression, histone posttranslational modifications, and p300 binding to ARE4 are suppressed following inhibition of the PI3K/AKT cellular pathway. Paclitaxel 130-135 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 144-149 30317630-13 2019 These results demonstrate that the AKT/p300/AR axis can be activated to target ABCB1 gene expression in response to taxol, thus revealing a new treatment target to counter taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 116-121 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 44-46 30317630-13 2019 These results demonstrate that the AKT/p300/AR axis can be activated to target ABCB1 gene expression in response to taxol, thus revealing a new treatment target to counter taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 116-121 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 30317630-13 2019 These results demonstrate that the AKT/p300/AR axis can be activated to target ABCB1 gene expression in response to taxol, thus revealing a new treatment target to counter taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 172-177 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 44-46 30317630-13 2019 These results demonstrate that the AKT/p300/AR axis can be activated to target ABCB1 gene expression in response to taxol, thus revealing a new treatment target to counter taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 172-177 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 31206033-8 2019 In addition, miR-107 may prominently enhance PTX induced reduction of cell viability and the promotion of cell apoptosis in breast cancer, and the variation could be reversed by co-transfected with pcDNA3.1-TPD52. Paclitaxel 45-48 tumor protein D52 Homo sapiens 207-212 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 126-129 tumor protein D52 Homo sapiens 66-71 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 126-129 Wnt family member 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 126-129 tumor protein D52 Homo sapiens 194-199 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 126-129 tumor protein D52 Homo sapiens 194-199 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 268-271 tumor protein D52 Homo sapiens 66-71 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 268-271 Wnt family member 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 268-271 tumor protein D52 Homo sapiens 194-199 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 268-271 tumor protein D52 Homo sapiens 194-199 31142317-9 2019 Knockdown of TM4SF1 substantially inhibited tumor cell growth, migration, and invasion, and enhanced the chemo-sensitivity of the lung cancer cell lines A549 and H1299 to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 185-195 transmembrane 4 superfamily member 1 Mus musculus 13-19 31146485-3 2019 The current study goal is to study the in vivo fate of human epidermal factor receptor 2 (HER2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) dual-targeted PTX+EVER-loaded NPs (Dual-NPs) in an MDA-MB-231-H2N BC tumor-bearing mouse model. Paclitaxel 154-157 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 100-132 31146485-3 2019 The current study goal is to study the in vivo fate of human epidermal factor receptor 2 (HER2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) dual-targeted PTX+EVER-loaded NPs (Dual-NPs) in an MDA-MB-231-H2N BC tumor-bearing mouse model. Paclitaxel 154-157 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 134-138 31118065-16 2019 MTDH reversed the sensitivity of miR-let-7b and miR-let-7c to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 62-72 metadherin Homo sapiens 0-4 31156650-2 2019 In addition to its antitumor effect, paclitaxel is also known to promote Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4-dependent inflammatory responses, which may lower its chemotherapeutic efficacy. Paclitaxel 37-47 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 93-96 31190887-0 2019 Mitochondria P-glycoprotein confers paclitaxel resistance on ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 36-46 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-27 31190887-14 2019 Conclusion: P-gp is highly expressed in mitochondria of taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells and ovarian cancer tissues and mediates the drug efflux, which probably protect cancer cells from chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 56-61 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 31334335-0 2019 FoxM1 Induced Paclitaxel Resistance via Activation of the FoxM1/PHB1/RAF-MEK-ERK Pathway and Enhancement of the ABCA2 Transporter. Paclitaxel 14-24 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 73-76 31334335-0 2019 FoxM1 Induced Paclitaxel Resistance via Activation of the FoxM1/PHB1/RAF-MEK-ERK Pathway and Enhancement of the ABCA2 Transporter. Paclitaxel 14-24 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 77-80 31334335-5 2019 FoxM1 contributed to the PHB1/C-RAF interaction and phosphorylation of ERK1/2 kinases, thus promoting paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 102-112 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 71-77 31334335-7 2019 Besides, we identified that ABCA2 promoted paclitaxel resistance under the regulation of FoxM1/PHB1/RAF-MEK-ERK. Paclitaxel 43-53 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 104-107 31334335-7 2019 Besides, we identified that ABCA2 promoted paclitaxel resistance under the regulation of FoxM1/PHB1/RAF-MEK-ERK. Paclitaxel 43-53 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 108-111 31334335-11 2019 It was regulated by FoxM1 to maintain phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in drug-resistant cells, and FoxM1 simultaneously enhanced the function of ABCA2, which collectively contributed to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 180-190 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 57-63 31156650-8 2019 Mechanistically, paclitaxel treatment induced robust activation of the TLR4 signaling cascade, including phosphorylation of IkappaB and JNK and upregulation of proinflammatory cytokine mRNA levels in a TLR4-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 17-27 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 71-75 31156650-8 2019 Mechanistically, paclitaxel treatment induced robust activation of the TLR4 signaling cascade, including phosphorylation of IkappaB and JNK and upregulation of proinflammatory cytokine mRNA levels in a TLR4-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 17-27 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 202-206 31156650-11 2019 This suggestion was supported by the observations that paclitaxel treatment caused robust IL-1beta production in macrophages in the presence of cell-free medium derived from growth of injured cells and also in the spleen of mice. Paclitaxel 55-65 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 90-98 31156720-0 2019 Cotargeting Plk1 and androgen receptor enhances the therapeutic sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 79-89 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 21-38 31156720-8 2019 Results: Treatment with Plk1 inhibitors markedly reduced the expression of MDR1, MRP1, and Plk1 in the paclitaxel-resistant cancer. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 75-79 31156720-9 2019 Among Plk1 inhibitors, genistein, recently found as a direct Plk1 inhibitor, tended to be more effective in the paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer than the parental cancer cells, which was related to the suppression of the AR, as well as inhibition of Plk1 activity. Paclitaxel 112-122 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 225-227 31156720-8 2019 Results: Treatment with Plk1 inhibitors markedly reduced the expression of MDR1, MRP1, and Plk1 in the paclitaxel-resistant cancer. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 81-85 31156720-12 2019 Conclusions: We suggest that cotargeting Plk1 and AR would be effective in advanced chemoresistant prostate cancer cells to overcome the limitations associated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 165-175 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 50-52 30387134-0 2019 Toll-like receptor 3 agonist poly I:C reinforces the potency of cytotoxic chemotherapy via the TLR3-UNC93B1-IFN-beta signaling axis in paclitaxel-resistant colon cancer. Paclitaxel 135-145 unc-93 homolog B1, TLR signaling regulator Homo sapiens 100-107 30230544-3 2019 ClC-3 was highly expressed in the P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-dependent human lung adenocarcinoma cell line (A549)/paclitaxel (PTX) and the human breast carcinoma cell line (MCF-7)/doxorubicin (DOX) resistant cells. Paclitaxel 109-119 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 30230544-5 2019 Double transgenic MMTV-PyMT/CLCN3 mice with spontaneous mammary cancer and ClC-3 overexpression demonstrated drug resistance to PTX and DOX. Paclitaxel 128-131 chloride channel, voltage-sensitive 3 Mus musculus 75-80 30387134-6 2019 In addition, when TLR3 was overexpressed in HCT-8/PTX cells, we found that TLR3 contributed to the production of IFN-beta that reduced cell viability, and poly I:C preferentially activated the TLR3-UNC93B1 signaling pathway to mediate this effect. Paclitaxel 50-53 unc-93 homolog B1, TLR signaling regulator Homo sapiens 198-205 31424664-0 2019 The efficacy and reliability of sequential adjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy and weekly paclitaxel regimen in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative breast cancer: A retrospective analysis of a multicentre study. Paclitaxel 96-106 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 124-158 30387134-7 2019 Moreover, cotreatment of poly I:C and PTX acted synergistically to induce cell apoptosis of HCT-8/PTX via upregulating the expression of TLR3 and its molecular chaperone UNC93B1, assisting in the secretion of IFN-beta. Paclitaxel 38-41 unc-93 homolog B1, TLR signaling regulator Homo sapiens 170-177 31424664-13 2019 CONCLUSIONS: This multicentric retrospective study confirmed that sequential adjuvant therapy with anthracycline-based chemotherapy and paclitaxel for HER2 negative breast cancer is an effective and reliable regimen. Paclitaxel 136-146 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 151-155 30387134-7 2019 Moreover, cotreatment of poly I:C and PTX acted synergistically to induce cell apoptosis of HCT-8/PTX via upregulating the expression of TLR3 and its molecular chaperone UNC93B1, assisting in the secretion of IFN-beta. Paclitaxel 98-101 unc-93 homolog B1, TLR signaling regulator Homo sapiens 170-177 30387134-9 2019 In conclusion, our studies demonstrate that poly I:C reinforces the potency of cytotoxic chemotherapeutics in PTX-resistant cell line through the TLR3-UNC93B1-IFN-beta signaling pathway, which supplies a novel mechanism of poly I:C for the chemotherapy sensitizing effect in a PTX-resistant tumor. Paclitaxel 110-113 unc-93 homolog B1, TLR signaling regulator Homo sapiens 151-158 30471427-5 2019 Consistently, MMP9 protein levels are increased in DRG neurons in vivo and in vitro after paclitaxel treatment, and it is demonstrated, for the first time, that intrathecal injections of exogenous TIMP1 or a monoclonal antibody targeting MMP9 (MMP9 mAb) significantly prevented and reversed paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia in male and female mice. Paclitaxel 291-301 tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 Mus musculus 197-202 30782852-2 2019 In the past decade, OATPs, primarily OATP1A2, OATP1B1, and OATP1B3, have emerged as potential mediators of chemotherapy disposition, including drugs such as methotrexate, doxorubicin, paclitaxel, docetaxel, irinotecan and its important metabolite 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin, and certain tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Paclitaxel 184-194 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 59-66 30414958-7 2019 Paclitaxel induced the expression of CB2 receptors and production of interleukin (IL)-6 in microglia in the dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 69-87 30414958-10 2019 Paclitaxel also upregulated the expression of glutamate receptor subunits GluR1 and NR2B, decreased the expression of K+-Cl- cotransporter, and induced mechanical allodynia in rats. Paclitaxel 0-10 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus 74-79 30471427-4 2019 Here, we report that paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia is associated with transcriptional increase in matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 2 and 9 and decrease in metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 (TIMP1), a strong endogenous MMP9 inhibitor. Paclitaxel 21-31 tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 Mus musculus 193-198 30942454-8 2019 In conclusion, the data suggested that elevated miR-302a levels, in part, mediate sensitivity to paclitaxel in prostate cancer through the aberrant regulation of its downstream targets, AOF2, BCRP and permeability glycoprotein 1. Paclitaxel 97-107 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 192-196 30707920-3 2019 In this study, we investigated the inhibitory effects of bazedoxifene alone or in combination with paclitaxel on several estrogen receptor positive and TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 99-109 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 121-138 30705408-11 2019 Moreover, Aurora A"s activation correlates with microtubule stabilization induced by the microtubule stabilizer paclitaxel, implicating that stabilized microtubules caused by RITA depletion could also account for increased active Aurora A. Paclitaxel 112-122 RBPJ interacting and tubulin associated 1 Mus musculus 175-179 30942454-7 2019 Gene and protein expression analyses suggested that the miR-302a target gene breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) may mediate chemo-resistance to paclitaxel in PC-3PR cells. Paclitaxel 149-159 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 77-109 30942454-7 2019 Gene and protein expression analyses suggested that the miR-302a target gene breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) may mediate chemo-resistance to paclitaxel in PC-3PR cells. Paclitaxel 149-159 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 111-115 30714183-14 2019 Combined Zn and PTX inhibited prostate cancer cell invasion and migration by downregulating the expression of TWIST1. Paclitaxel 16-19 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 110-116 30714183-15 2019 Furthermore, knockdown of TWIST1 increased the sensitivity of prostate cancer cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 87-90 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 26-32 30714183-17 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Our results demonstrated that Zn and PTX combined therapy inhibits EMT by reducing the expression of TWIST1, which reduces the invasion and migration of prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 50-53 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 114-120 30810041-3 2019 Research has suggested that the upregulation of ERK signaling by the anticancer agent paclitaxel leads to acquired resistance of cells to this compound. Paclitaxel 86-96 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 30810041-7 2019 Plumbagin was shown to decrease levels of phosphorylated ERK in breast cancer cells and abrogated paclitaxel-induced ERK phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 98-108 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 117-120 30810041-8 2019 The role of ERK in plumbagin-mediated sensitization of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel was shown through the enhancement of the synergistic effect between compounds in cells with decreased ERK expression. Paclitaxel 78-88 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 12-15 30810041-8 2019 The role of ERK in plumbagin-mediated sensitization of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel was shown through the enhancement of the synergistic effect between compounds in cells with decreased ERK expression. Paclitaxel 78-88 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 191-194 30810041-10 2019 These results imply that plumbagin inhibits ERK activation in breast cancer cells, which plays a role in the sensitization of cells to paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 135-145 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 44-47 31027318-7 2019 Results: The results showed a decreased level of PTPRK expression in ovarian cancer cell lines resistant to cisplatin (CIS), paclitaxel (PAC), doxorubicin (DOX), topotecan (TOP), vincristine (VIN) and methotrexate (MTX). Paclitaxel 125-135 protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type K Homo sapiens 49-54 31027318-7 2019 Results: The results showed a decreased level of PTPRK expression in ovarian cancer cell lines resistant to cisplatin (CIS), paclitaxel (PAC), doxorubicin (DOX), topotecan (TOP), vincristine (VIN) and methotrexate (MTX). Paclitaxel 137-140 protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type K Homo sapiens 49-54 31106148-6 2019 Glesatinib suppressed the efflux function of P-gp to [3H]-paclitaxel and it didn"t impact both the expression and cellular localization of P-gp based on Western blot and immunofluorescent analysis. Paclitaxel 58-68 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 31006192-0 2019 [Role and mechanism of the regulation of nuclear factor-kappaB by heparin binding-epidermal growth factor-like growth factor in the induction of paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer]. Paclitaxel 145-155 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 41-62 31006192-1 2019 Objective: To investigate the role and mechanism of the regulation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) by heparin binding-epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF) in paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 178-188 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 70-91 31006192-1 2019 Objective: To investigate the role and mechanism of the regulation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) by heparin binding-epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF) in paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 178-188 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 93-102 31281722-9 2019 Myosin light chain (MLC) 2 phosphorylation and RhoA activity were upregulated by doxorubicin and downregulated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 114-124 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 47-51 31006192-2 2019 Methods: (1) The detection of NF-kappaB expression: parental (A2780) and paclitaxel-resistant (A2780/Taxol) ovarian carcinoma cells were divided into four groups, named A2780 group, A2780+cross-reacting material 197 (CRM197, HB-EGF inhibitor) group, A2780/Taxol group and A2780/Taxol+CRM197 group. Paclitaxel 73-83 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 30-39 31006192-10 2019 The expression level of HB-EGF, EGFR and NF-kappaB protein between A2780 and A2780/Taxol groups in vivo and in vitro were higher than these in A2780+CRM197 and A2780/Taxol+CRM197 group, while the expression level of HB-EGF, EGFR and NF-kappaB protein in A2780 group were lower than those in A2780/Taxol groups in vivo and in vitro (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 83-88 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 41-50 31006192-10 2019 The expression level of HB-EGF, EGFR and NF-kappaB protein between A2780 and A2780/Taxol groups in vivo and in vitro were higher than these in A2780+CRM197 and A2780/Taxol+CRM197 group, while the expression level of HB-EGF, EGFR and NF-kappaB protein in A2780 group were lower than those in A2780/Taxol groups in vivo and in vitro (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 83-88 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 233-242 31006192-13 2019 Conclusions: The expression of NF-kappaB may contributes to the paclitaxel resistance to ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 64-74 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 31-40 31006192-14 2019 HB-EGF may induce the paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer by the regulation of EGFR/NF-kappaB/P-gp pathway. Paclitaxel 22-32 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 88-97 31044156-0 2019 Resistance to paclitaxel is associated with a variant of the gene BCL2 in multiple tumor types. Paclitaxel 14-24 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 66-70 31044156-4 2019 Since paclitaxel is known to target BCL2 and TUBB1, we used pan-cancer genomic data from hundreds of patients to show that a single-nucleotide variant in the BCL2 sequence can predict a patient"s response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 6-16 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 36-40 31044156-4 2019 Since paclitaxel is known to target BCL2 and TUBB1, we used pan-cancer genomic data from hundreds of patients to show that a single-nucleotide variant in the BCL2 sequence can predict a patient"s response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 6-16 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 158-162 31044156-4 2019 Since paclitaxel is known to target BCL2 and TUBB1, we used pan-cancer genomic data from hundreds of patients to show that a single-nucleotide variant in the BCL2 sequence can predict a patient"s response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 208-218 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 36-40 31044156-4 2019 Since paclitaxel is known to target BCL2 and TUBB1, we used pan-cancer genomic data from hundreds of patients to show that a single-nucleotide variant in the BCL2 sequence can predict a patient"s response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 208-218 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 158-162 30790579-4 2019 Five flavonoids, including tangeretin, sinensetin, isosinensetin, sciadopitysin and oroxylin A exhibited significant inhibition on P-gp in MDR1-MDCKIIcells, which reduced the P-gp-mediated efflux of paraquat and taxol and consequently increased their cell toxicity. Paclitaxel 212-217 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 30999914-0 2019 Ai-lncRNA EGOT enhancing autophagy sensitizes paclitaxel cytotoxicity via upregulation of ITPR1 expression by RNA-RNA and RNA-protein interactions in human cancer. Paclitaxel 46-56 eosinophil granule ontogeny transcript Homo sapiens 10-14 30999914-0 2019 Ai-lncRNA EGOT enhancing autophagy sensitizes paclitaxel cytotoxicity via upregulation of ITPR1 expression by RNA-RNA and RNA-protein interactions in human cancer. Paclitaxel 46-56 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 30999914-6 2019 Moreover, the mechanism of EGOT enhancing autophagy sensitizes paclitaxel cytotoxicity via upregulation of ITPR1 expression by RNA-RNA and RNA-protein interactions was investigated in detail. Paclitaxel 63-73 eosinophil granule ontogeny transcript Homo sapiens 27-31 30999914-8 2019 Finally, clinical breast specimens in our cohort, TCGA and ICGC were applied to validate the role of EGOT in enhancing of paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 122-132 eosinophil granule ontogeny transcript Homo sapiens 101-105 30999914-9 2019 RESULTS: EGOT enhances autophagosome accumulation via the up-regulation of ITPR1 expression, thereby sensitizing cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 122-132 eosinophil granule ontogeny transcript Homo sapiens 9-13 30999914-13 2019 Finally, EGOT expression enhances paclitaxel sensitivity via assessment of cancer specimens. Paclitaxel 34-44 eosinophil granule ontogeny transcript Homo sapiens 9-13 30999914-15 2019 Proper regulation of EGOT may be a novel synergistic strategy for enhancing paclitaxel sensitivity in cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 76-86 eosinophil granule ontogeny transcript Homo sapiens 21-25 30790579-4 2019 Five flavonoids, including tangeretin, sinensetin, isosinensetin, sciadopitysin and oroxylin A exhibited significant inhibition on P-gp in MDR1-MDCKIIcells, which reduced the P-gp-mediated efflux of paraquat and taxol and consequently increased their cell toxicity. Paclitaxel 212-217 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 175-179 31008009-0 2019 Synthesis and Feasibility Evaluation of a new Trastuzumab Conjugate Integrated with Paclitaxel and 89Zr for Theranostic Application Against HER2-Expressing Breast Cancers. Paclitaxel 84-94 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 140-144 31013972-8 2019 There are 12, 10 and 11 paclitaxel biosynthesis genes promoters that could be activated by MYC2, MYC3 and MYC4. Paclitaxel 24-34 Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA-binding family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 106-110 31114158-9 2019 In addition, we found that emodin significantly enhanced PTX-induced apoptosis in A549 cells via increasing the expressions of Bax and active caspase 3 and decreasing the levels of Bcl-2, p-Akt and p-ERK. Paclitaxel 57-60 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 127-130 31114158-9 2019 In addition, we found that emodin significantly enhanced PTX-induced apoptosis in A549 cells via increasing the expressions of Bax and active caspase 3 and decreasing the levels of Bcl-2, p-Akt and p-ERK. Paclitaxel 57-60 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 142-151 31114158-9 2019 In addition, we found that emodin significantly enhanced PTX-induced apoptosis in A549 cells via increasing the expressions of Bax and active caspase 3 and decreasing the levels of Bcl-2, p-Akt and p-ERK. Paclitaxel 57-60 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 181-186 31114158-9 2019 In addition, we found that emodin significantly enhanced PTX-induced apoptosis in A549 cells via increasing the expressions of Bax and active caspase 3 and decreasing the levels of Bcl-2, p-Akt and p-ERK. Paclitaxel 57-60 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 200-203 33405563-0 2019 Antitumor Effect and Toxicity of an Albumin-Paclitaxel Nanocarrier System Constructed via Controllable Alkali-Induced Conformational Changes. Paclitaxel 44-54 albumin Homo sapiens 36-43 33405563-2 2019 In this work, a compound comprising albumin-paclitaxel nanoparticles (NPs-PTX) with a drug loading efficiency of 21% was constructed via manipulation of alkali induced conformation changes and hydrophilic-hydrophobicity transition. Paclitaxel 44-54 albumin Homo sapiens 36-43 30982496-0 2019 miR-205-5p contributes to paclitaxel resistance and progression of endometrial cancer by downregulating FOXO1. Paclitaxel 26-36 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 104-109 31008009-5 2019 Furthermore, DFO-trastuzumab-PTX displayed comparable cytotoxicity with PTX and 89Zr-DFO-trastuzumab-PTX exhibited HER2 receptor-mediated binding on HER2-positive MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 29-32 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 115-119 31008009-5 2019 Furthermore, DFO-trastuzumab-PTX displayed comparable cytotoxicity with PTX and 89Zr-DFO-trastuzumab-PTX exhibited HER2 receptor-mediated binding on HER2-positive MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 29-32 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 149-153 30710195-0 2019 Chemotherapeutic paclitaxel and cisplatin differentially induce pyroptosis in A549 lung cancer cells via caspase-3/GSDME activation. Paclitaxel 17-27 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 105-114 30959904-8 2019 We suggest that PTX/LAP micelles can be applicable not only for the therapy of HER-2-positive, but also HER-2-negative breast cancers. Paclitaxel 16-19 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 79-84 30959904-8 2019 We suggest that PTX/LAP micelles can be applicable not only for the therapy of HER-2-positive, but also HER-2-negative breast cancers. Paclitaxel 16-19 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 104-109 31205528-0 2019 P16 Methylation Leads to Paclitaxel Resistance of Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Paclitaxel 25-35 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 0-3 31205528-3 2019 This study aimed to investigate whether P16 methylation could be used to predict paclitaxel chemosensitivity of NSCLC. Paclitaxel 81-91 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 40-43 31205528-7 2019 The association between P16 methylation and the sensitivity of paclitaxel in cell lines was determined by in vitro assay using a P16-specific DNA demethylase (P16-TET) and methyltransferase (P16-Dnmt). Paclitaxel 63-73 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 24-27 31205528-7 2019 The association between P16 methylation and the sensitivity of paclitaxel in cell lines was determined by in vitro assay using a P16-specific DNA demethylase (P16-TET) and methyltransferase (P16-Dnmt). Paclitaxel 63-73 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 129-132 31205528-7 2019 The association between P16 methylation and the sensitivity of paclitaxel in cell lines was determined by in vitro assay using a P16-specific DNA demethylase (P16-TET) and methyltransferase (P16-Dnmt). Paclitaxel 63-73 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 129-132 31205528-7 2019 The association between P16 methylation and the sensitivity of paclitaxel in cell lines was determined by in vitro assay using a P16-specific DNA demethylase (P16-TET) and methyltransferase (P16-Dnmt). Paclitaxel 63-73 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 129-132 31205528-8 2019 The total response rate of the low-dose paclitaxel-based chemo-radiotherapy was significantly lower in P16 methylation-positive NSCLCs than that in the P16 methylation-negative NSCLCs (2/15 vs. 16/30: adjusted OR=0.085; 95%CI, 0.012-0.579). Paclitaxel 40-50 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 103-106 31205528-8 2019 The total response rate of the low-dose paclitaxel-based chemo-radiotherapy was significantly lower in P16 methylation-positive NSCLCs than that in the P16 methylation-negative NSCLCs (2/15 vs. 16/30: adjusted OR=0.085; 95%CI, 0.012-0.579). Paclitaxel 40-50 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 152-155 31205528-9 2019 Results revealed that P16 demethylation significantly decreased paclitaxel resistance of lung cancer H1299 cells (IC50 values decreased from 2.15 to 1.13 microg/ml, P<0.001). Paclitaxel 64-74 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 22-25 31205528-10 2019 In contrast, P16-specific methylation by P16-Dnmt significantly increased paclitaxel resistance of lung cancer HCC827 cells and gastric cancer BGC823 cells (IC50 values increased from 18.2 to 24.0 ng/ml and 0.18 to 0.81 microg/ml, respectively; P=0.049 and <0.001, respectively). Paclitaxel 74-84 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 13-16 31205528-10 2019 In contrast, P16-specific methylation by P16-Dnmt significantly increased paclitaxel resistance of lung cancer HCC827 cells and gastric cancer BGC823 cells (IC50 values increased from 18.2 to 24.0 ng/ml and 0.18 to 0.81 microg/ml, respectively; P=0.049 and <0.001, respectively). Paclitaxel 74-84 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 41-44 31205528-11 2019 The present results suggest that P16 methylation may lead to paclitaxel resistance and be a predictor of paclitaxel chemosensitivity of NSCLC. Paclitaxel 61-71 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 33-36 31205528-11 2019 The present results suggest that P16 methylation may lead to paclitaxel resistance and be a predictor of paclitaxel chemosensitivity of NSCLC. Paclitaxel 105-115 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 33-36 30753274-2 2019 In this study, we aimed to characterize the immune microenvironment of small HER2-positive breast cancers included in the Adjuvant paclitaxel and trastuzumab for node-negative, HER2-positive breast cancer (APT) trial and to correlate the immune markers with pathological and molecular tumor characteristics. Paclitaxel 131-141 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 77-81 30753274-3 2019 PATIENTS AND METHODS: The APT trial was a multicenter, single-arm, phase II study of paclitaxel and trastuzumab in patients with node-negative HER2-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 85-95 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 143-147 30986993-0 2019 Increase Paclitaxel Sensitivity to Better Suppress Serous Epithelial Ovarian Cancer via Ablating Androgen Receptor/Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor-ABCG2 Axis. Paclitaxel 9-19 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 97-114 30986993-0 2019 Increase Paclitaxel Sensitivity to Better Suppress Serous Epithelial Ovarian Cancer via Ablating Androgen Receptor/Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor-ABCG2 Axis. Paclitaxel 9-19 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 141-146 30986993-4 2019 METHODS: To elucidate AR-related paclitaxel sensitivity, co-IP, luciferase reporter assay and ChIP assay were performed to identify that AR direct-regulated ABCG2 expression under paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 33-43 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 22-24 30986993-4 2019 METHODS: To elucidate AR-related paclitaxel sensitivity, co-IP, luciferase reporter assay and ChIP assay were performed to identify that AR direct-regulated ABCG2 expression under paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 33-43 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 137-139 30986993-4 2019 METHODS: To elucidate AR-related paclitaxel sensitivity, co-IP, luciferase reporter assay and ChIP assay were performed to identify that AR direct-regulated ABCG2 expression under paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 33-43 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 157-162 30986993-4 2019 METHODS: To elucidate AR-related paclitaxel sensitivity, co-IP, luciferase reporter assay and ChIP assay were performed to identify that AR direct-regulated ABCG2 expression under paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 180-190 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 22-24 30986993-4 2019 METHODS: To elucidate AR-related paclitaxel sensitivity, co-IP, luciferase reporter assay and ChIP assay were performed to identify that AR direct-regulated ABCG2 expression under paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 180-190 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 137-139 30986993-4 2019 METHODS: To elucidate AR-related paclitaxel sensitivity, co-IP, luciferase reporter assay and ChIP assay were performed to identify that AR direct-regulated ABCG2 expression under paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 180-190 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 157-162 30986993-6 2019 AR degradation enhancer (ASC-J9) was used to examine paclitaxel-associated and paclitaxel-resistant cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 53-63 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 0-2 30986993-6 2019 AR degradation enhancer (ASC-J9) was used to examine paclitaxel-associated and paclitaxel-resistant cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 79-89 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 0-2 30986993-8 2019 Molecular mechanism study showed that paclitaxel activated AR transactivity and bound to alternative ARE in the ABCG2 proximal promoter region. Paclitaxel 38-48 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 59-61 30986993-8 2019 Molecular mechanism study showed that paclitaxel activated AR transactivity and bound to alternative ARE in the ABCG2 proximal promoter region. Paclitaxel 38-48 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 112-117 30986993-9 2019 To identify AR as a potential therapeutic target, the ASC-J9 was used to re-sensitize paclitaxel-resistant EOC tumors upon paclitaxel treatment in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 86-96 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 12-14 30986993-9 2019 To identify AR as a potential therapeutic target, the ASC-J9 was used to re-sensitize paclitaxel-resistant EOC tumors upon paclitaxel treatment in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 123-133 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 12-14 30229430-8 2019 We propose that 5-DMN cooperates with PTX to induce apoptosis via the caspase pathway (by modulating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9 activities). Paclitaxel 38-41 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 101-110 30952749-1 2019 AIM: This study was conducted in order to evaluate the efficacy and safety of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) plus trastuzumab followed by 5-fluorouracil/ epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (FEC) in a neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) setting for patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive operable breast cancer. Paclitaxel 105-115 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 280-314 30952749-1 2019 AIM: This study was conducted in order to evaluate the efficacy and safety of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) plus trastuzumab followed by 5-fluorouracil/ epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (FEC) in a neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) setting for patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive operable breast cancer. Paclitaxel 105-115 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 316-320 30952749-9 2019 CONCLUSION: Nab-paclitaxel plus trastuzumab followed by FEC in patients with HER2-positive operable breast cancer is considerably effective and well tolerated. Paclitaxel 16-26 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 77-81 30314995-8 2019 Further, we found that HER2 inhibition increased drastically the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to doxorubicin (DOX) or paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 125-135 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 23-27 30421506-0 2019 Potentiation of paclitaxel effect by resveratrol in human breast cancer cells by counteracting the 17beta-estradiol/estrogen receptor alpha/neuroglobin pathway. Paclitaxel 16-26 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 116-139 30421506-2 2019 Here, the possibility that resveratrol (Res), an anticancer plant polyphenol, could increase the susceptibility of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel (Pacl) by affecting E2/ERalpha/NGB pathway has been evaluated. Paclitaxel 150-154 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 172-179 30802327-4 2019 Taxol, a beta-tubulin binding and MT stabilizing drug, was found to abolish this CXCL1- and fMLP-stimulated MT polymerization. Paclitaxel 0-5 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 92-96 30802327-8 2019 Nevertheless, and consistent with its ability to suppress MT polymerization induced by soluble CXCL1 and fMLP, taxol treatment inhibited neutrophil chemotaxis toward both chemotactic peptides. Paclitaxel 111-116 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 105-109 30802327-9 2019 Taxol treatment also suppressed CXCL1- and fMLP-triggered elastase-dependent neutrophil invasion through collagen I barriers. Paclitaxel 0-5 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 43-47 30739035-0 2019 Brain permeant and impermeant inhibitors of fatty-acid amide hydrolase suppress the development and maintenance of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain without producing tolerance or physical dependence in vivo and synergize with paclitaxel to reduce tumor cell line viability in vitro. Paclitaxel 115-125 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 44-70 30739035-0 2019 Brain permeant and impermeant inhibitors of fatty-acid amide hydrolase suppress the development and maintenance of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain without producing tolerance or physical dependence in vivo and synergize with paclitaxel to reduce tumor cell line viability in vitro. Paclitaxel 229-239 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 44-70 30739035-5 2019 Each FAAH inhibitor suppressed the development of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain and reduced the maintenance of already established allodynia with sustained efficacy. Paclitaxel 50-60 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 5-9 30739035-14 2019 Our results suggest that FAAH inhibitors reduce paclitaxel-induced allodynia without the occurrence of CB1-dependence in vivo and may, in fact, enhance the anti-tumor actions of paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 48-58 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 25-29 30739035-14 2019 Our results suggest that FAAH inhibitors reduce paclitaxel-induced allodynia without the occurrence of CB1-dependence in vivo and may, in fact, enhance the anti-tumor actions of paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 178-188 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 25-29 30520096-0 2019 A four-gene signature predicts the efficacy of paclitaxel-based neoadjuvant therapy in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 47-57 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 93-127 30520096-2 2019 The current study aimed to define the predictive biomarkers for paclitaxel (PTX) response in NAC of HER2-negative BC. Paclitaxel 64-74 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 100-104 30520096-2 2019 The current study aimed to define the predictive biomarkers for paclitaxel (PTX) response in NAC of HER2-negative BC. Paclitaxel 76-79 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 100-104 30520096-4 2019 Through logistic regression, COX regression, and correlation analysis with bootstrapping, we found that four genes (CDK8, FAM64A, MARC2, and OCEL1) were associated with drug sensitivity of PTX. Paclitaxel 189-192 cyclin dependent kinase 8 Homo sapiens 116-120 30520096-4 2019 Through logistic regression, COX regression, and correlation analysis with bootstrapping, we found that four genes (CDK8, FAM64A, MARC2, and OCEL1) were associated with drug sensitivity of PTX. Paclitaxel 189-192 PICALM interacting mitotic regulator Homo sapiens 122-128 30520096-9 2019 The current study demonstrated the promising potential of the novel four-gene signature as a predictive biomarker for pathological complete response of HER2-negative BC patients and indicated the drug sensitivity of PTX. Paclitaxel 216-219 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 152-156 31068300-10 2019 RRM1 silencing significantly inhibited the proliferation (P &lt; 0.01) and enhanced the apoptosis-inducing effect of paclitaxel in MCF-7/R cells (P &lt; 0.001); RRM1 silencing also resulted in obviously reduced Akt phosphorylation, suppressed Bcl-2 expression and promoted the expression of p53 protein in MCF-7/R cells. Paclitaxel 121-131 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 251-256 31068300-10 2019 RRM1 silencing significantly inhibited the proliferation (P &lt; 0.01) and enhanced the apoptosis-inducing effect of paclitaxel in MCF-7/R cells (P &lt; 0.001); RRM1 silencing also resulted in obviously reduced Akt phosphorylation, suppressed Bcl-2 expression and promoted the expression of p53 protein in MCF-7/R cells. Paclitaxel 121-131 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 299-302 30911062-5 2019 Hence, we hypothesized that HER2/beta-catenin mediates paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer and suppression of HER2/beta-catenin signaling could overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 55-65 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 30911062-5 2019 Hence, we hypothesized that HER2/beta-catenin mediates paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer and suppression of HER2/beta-catenin signaling could overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 156-166 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 113-117 30911062-10 2019 Taken together our results demonstrate a novel role of HER2/beta-catenin in paclitaxel resistance and open up new avenues for application of PFL as a therapeutic option for overcoming paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 76-86 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 55-59 30894541-6 2019 MDR1 inhibition in a fusion positive ovarian cancer cell line increased sensitivity to paclitaxel more than 50-fold. Paclitaxel 87-97 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 30314995-8 2019 Further, we found that HER2 inhibition increased drastically the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to doxorubicin (DOX) or paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 137-140 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 23-27 30767506-3 2019 Based on the strong intermolecular interactions between indomethacin (IDM, a COX-2 inhibitor) and paclitaxel (PTX, a chemotherapy drug), we herein successfully engineered a novel kind of carrier-free nanomedicines that organized as IDM-induced PTX nanocrystal aggregates via one-pot self-assembly without any nonactive excipients. Paclitaxel 98-108 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 77-82 30911326-14 2019 Conclusions: These results reveal a P-gp-independent mechanism through ROS generation for the SKN/PTX combination to overcome MDR in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 98-101 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 30911326-0 2019 Combination of shikonin with paclitaxel overcomes multidrug resistance in human ovarian carcinoma cells in a P-gp-independent manner through enhanced ROS generation. Paclitaxel 29-39 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 30770442-5 2019 Systemic in vivo administration of paclitaxel promotes PD-L1 accumulation on the surface of TAMS in a mouse model of TNBC, consistent with in vitro results. Paclitaxel 35-45 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 55-60 30866433-5 2019 TSA induced synergistic cytotoxicity, when combined with paclitaxel (combination index < 1), resulted in concomitant suppression of paclitaxel-induced activation of phospho-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) 1/2. Paclitaxel 135-145 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 215-218 30840584-3 2019 We also examined the effects of pretreatment with menthol on the cytotoxic activity of paclitaxel (PAC) and vincristine (VIN), which are substrates of CYP3A4, in the cells. Paclitaxel 87-97 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 151-157 30770442-6 2019 Combinatorial treatment with paclitaxel and an anti-mouse PD-L1 blocking antibody significantly improved the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel by reducing tumor burden and increasing the number of tumor-associated cytotoxic T cells. Paclitaxel 133-143 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 58-63 30660004-5 2019 In this study, we designed a nanocomposite by using ND conjugated with paclitaxel (PTX) and cetuximab (Cet) for targeting therapy on the EGFR-positive TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 71-81 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 137-141 30881098-0 2019 Resveratrol inhibits paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain by the activation of PI3K/Akt and SIRT1/PGC1alpha pathway. Paclitaxel 21-31 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 83-86 30881098-0 2019 Resveratrol inhibits paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain by the activation of PI3K/Akt and SIRT1/PGC1alpha pathway. Paclitaxel 21-31 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 91-96 30881098-0 2019 Resveratrol inhibits paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain by the activation of PI3K/Akt and SIRT1/PGC1alpha pathway. Paclitaxel 21-31 PPARG coactivator 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 97-106 30881098-11 2019 The expressions of p-Akt, SIRT1, and PGC1alpha were decreased in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic rats; however, the expressions of p-Akt, SIRT1, and PGC1alpha were significantly increased after RES treatment (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 65-75 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 21-24 30881098-11 2019 The expressions of p-Akt, SIRT1, and PGC1alpha were decreased in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic rats; however, the expressions of p-Akt, SIRT1, and PGC1alpha were significantly increased after RES treatment (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 65-75 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 26-31 30881098-11 2019 The expressions of p-Akt, SIRT1, and PGC1alpha were decreased in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic rats; however, the expressions of p-Akt, SIRT1, and PGC1alpha were significantly increased after RES treatment (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 65-75 PPARG coactivator 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 37-46 30881098-11 2019 The expressions of p-Akt, SIRT1, and PGC1alpha were decreased in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic rats; however, the expressions of p-Akt, SIRT1, and PGC1alpha were significantly increased after RES treatment (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 65-75 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 132-135 30881098-11 2019 The expressions of p-Akt, SIRT1, and PGC1alpha were decreased in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic rats; however, the expressions of p-Akt, SIRT1, and PGC1alpha were significantly increased after RES treatment (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 65-75 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 137-142 30881098-11 2019 The expressions of p-Akt, SIRT1, and PGC1alpha were decreased in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic rats; however, the expressions of p-Akt, SIRT1, and PGC1alpha were significantly increased after RES treatment (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 65-75 PPARG coactivator 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 148-157 30881098-14 2019 RES prevented paclitaxel-induced mitochondrial damage by PI3K/Akt. Paclitaxel 14-24 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 62-65 30881098-18 2019 Conclusion: Our results suggest that RES may inhibit paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain via PI3K/Akt and SIRT1/PGC1alpha pathways. Paclitaxel 53-63 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 98-101 30881098-18 2019 Conclusion: Our results suggest that RES may inhibit paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain via PI3K/Akt and SIRT1/PGC1alpha pathways. Paclitaxel 53-63 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 106-111 30881098-18 2019 Conclusion: Our results suggest that RES may inhibit paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain via PI3K/Akt and SIRT1/PGC1alpha pathways. Paclitaxel 53-63 PPARG coactivator 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 112-121 30660004-0 2019 Targeting EGFR of triple-negative breast cancer enhances the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel- and cetuximab-conjugated nanodiamond nanocomposite. Paclitaxel 85-95 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 10-14 30660004-5 2019 In this study, we designed a nanocomposite by using ND conjugated with paclitaxel (PTX) and cetuximab (Cet) for targeting therapy on the EGFR-positive TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 83-86 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 137-141 30660004-9 2019 ND-PTX-Cet could specifically bind to EGFR and enhanced the anticancer effects including drug uptake levels, mitotic catastrophe, and apoptosis in the EGFR-expressed MDA-MB-231 cells but not in the EGFR-negative MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 3-6 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 38-42 30660004-9 2019 ND-PTX-Cet could specifically bind to EGFR and enhanced the anticancer effects including drug uptake levels, mitotic catastrophe, and apoptosis in the EGFR-expressed MDA-MB-231 cells but not in the EGFR-negative MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 3-6 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 151-155 30660004-9 2019 ND-PTX-Cet could specifically bind to EGFR and enhanced the anticancer effects including drug uptake levels, mitotic catastrophe, and apoptosis in the EGFR-expressed MDA-MB-231 cells but not in the EGFR-negative MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 3-6 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 151-155 30660004-12 2019 Taken together, these results demonstrated that ND-PTX-Cet nanocomposite enhanced mitotic catastrophe and apoptosis by targeting EGFR of TNBC cells, which can provide a feasible strategy for TNBC therapy. Paclitaxel 50-54 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 129-133 30660004-15 2019 Here, we have designed a nanocomposite by targeting on the EGFR of TNBC to enhance therapeutic efficacy by ND-conjugated PTX and Cet (ND-PTX-Cet). Paclitaxel 121-124 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 59-63 30660004-16 2019 Interestingly, we found that the co-delivery of Cet and PTX by ND enhanced the apoptosis, mitotic catastrophe and tumor inhibition in the EGFR-expressed TNBC in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 56-59 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 138-142 30660004-17 2019 Consequently, this nanocomposite ND-PTX-Cet can be applied for targeting EGFR of human TNBC therapy. Paclitaxel 36-40 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 73-77 30578561-0 2019 Interleukin-1beta released by microglia initiates the enhanced glutamatergic activity in the spinal dorsal horn during paclitaxel-associated acute pain syndrome. Paclitaxel 119-129 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 0-17 30899303-0 2019 Mir-26b inhibits growth and resistance to paclitaxel chemotherapy by silencing the CDC6 gene in gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 42-52 cell division cycle 6 Homo sapiens 83-87 30899303-13 2019 Moreover, CDC6 knockdown inhibited chemotherapy resistance to paclitaxel, IC50 to paclitaxel decreased from 153.17 +-0.49 mug/l to 39.81 +-0.28 mug/l (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 62-72 cell division cycle 6 Homo sapiens 10-14 30899303-13 2019 Moreover, CDC6 knockdown inhibited chemotherapy resistance to paclitaxel, IC50 to paclitaxel decreased from 153.17 +-0.49 mug/l to 39.81 +-0.28 mug/l (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 82-92 cell division cycle 6 Homo sapiens 10-14 30899303-14 2019 Conclusions: miR-26b inhibits growth and resistance to paclitaxel chemotherapy by silencing the CDC6 gene in the gastric cancer cell line SGC7901. Paclitaxel 55-65 cell division cycle 6 Homo sapiens 96-100 30562553-4 2019 Silencing of PKCeta by siRNA attenuated apoptosis induced by doxorubicin and paclitaxel in both MCF-7 and T47D breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 77-87 protein kinase C eta Homo sapiens 13-19 30563934-0 2019 Phase IB Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of AKT Inhibitor Afuresertib with Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in Recurrent Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer. Paclitaxel 95-105 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 30578561-7 2019 TLR4 activation in microglia by paclitaxel caused microglia to rapidly release interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) but not tumor necrosis factor alpha, IL-6, or interferon-gamma. Paclitaxel 32-42 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 79-96 30578561-7 2019 TLR4 activation in microglia by paclitaxel caused microglia to rapidly release interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) but not tumor necrosis factor alpha, IL-6, or interferon-gamma. Paclitaxel 32-42 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 98-106 30132865-8 2019 Finally, drug combination experiments showed that cell-penetrant B1R antagonists can cooperate with suboptimal doses of chemotherapeutic agents (doxorubicin and paclitaxel) to promote TNBC death. Paclitaxel 161-171 bradykinin receptor B1 Homo sapiens 65-68 30471295-2 2019 Recently spinal Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and the transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (TRPV1) were identified to be involved in the pro-nociceptive effect of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 189-199 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 16-36 31165698-9 2019 More importantly, PNLS combined with PTX (Paclitaxel) showed antitumor effects and high MDR1 gene silencing efficiency in the tumor-bearing nude mice. Paclitaxel 37-40 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 88-92 31165698-9 2019 More importantly, PNLS combined with PTX (Paclitaxel) showed antitumor effects and high MDR1 gene silencing efficiency in the tumor-bearing nude mice. Paclitaxel 42-52 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 88-92 30606772-0 2019 Ovarian Tumor Cell Expression of Claudin-4 Reduces Apoptotic Response to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 73-83 claudin 4 Homo sapiens 33-42 30606772-9 2019 Results show that claudin-4 expression reduced epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) cell apoptotic response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 106-116 claudin 4 Homo sapiens 18-27 30606772-12 2019 In conclusion, we demonstrate that claudin-4 reduces the ovarian tumor cell response to microtubule-targeting paclitaxel and disrupting claudin-4 with CMP can restore apoptotic response. Paclitaxel 110-120 claudin 4 Homo sapiens 35-44 30606772-13 2019 IMPLICATIONS: These results suggest that claudin-4 expression may provide a biomarker for paclitaxel response and can be a target for new therapeutic strategies to improve response. Paclitaxel 90-100 claudin 4 Homo sapiens 41-50 30471295-2 2019 Recently spinal Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and the transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (TRPV1) were identified to be involved in the pro-nociceptive effect of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 189-199 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 38-42 30628717-8 2019 Further experiments validated that p53 enhanced the sensitivity of NCI-H1299 cells to Taxol through initiating the caspase-3 and -9 intrinsic death pathways, and resulted in cell cycle arrest at the G1/S phases. Paclitaxel 86-91 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 35-38 30592293-0 2019 Bromodomain-containing protein 7 sensitizes breast cancer cells to paclitaxel by activating Bcl2-antagonist/killer protein. Paclitaxel 67-77 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 92-96 30628717-8 2019 Further experiments validated that p53 enhanced the sensitivity of NCI-H1299 cells to Taxol through initiating the caspase-3 and -9 intrinsic death pathways, and resulted in cell cycle arrest at the G1/S phases. Paclitaxel 86-91 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 115-131 30830867-6 2019 Fbxw7-deficient DTCs were significantly depleted by treatment with paclitaxel, suggesting that cell proliferation induced by Fbxw7 ablation sensitized DTCs to chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 67-77 F-box and WD-40 domain protein 7 Mus musculus 0-5 30668434-11 2019 Furthermore, PTX plus curcumin most impressively activated caspase-3, effector of apoptosis pathways, and reduced the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 13-16 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 159-164 30747829-10 2019 Notably, the survival rate on day 80 in the Pan2MmLuc mouse model was 100% for the NK105 group and 0% for the paclitaxel group. Paclitaxel 110-120 PAN2 poly(A) specific ribonuclease subunit Mus musculus 44-48 31031868-14 2019 We further display that MSI-1 effectively protects OC cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by increasing the expression of p-Bcl-2 through ERK signaling pathway activation. Paclitaxel 65-75 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 128-133 31031868-14 2019 We further display that MSI-1 effectively protects OC cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by increasing the expression of p-Bcl-2 through ERK signaling pathway activation. Paclitaxel 65-75 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 142-145 30863067-12 2019 Finally, we found PTX treatment suppressed the production of tumor necrosis factor alpah (TNF-alpha), interleukin 6 (IL-6) and transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) and inhibited the expression of alpha smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) and collagen I in HKFs. Paclitaxel 18-21 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 90-99 30863067-12 2019 Finally, we found PTX treatment suppressed the production of tumor necrosis factor alpah (TNF-alpha), interleukin 6 (IL-6) and transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) and inhibited the expression of alpha smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) and collagen I in HKFs. Paclitaxel 18-21 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 102-115 30863067-12 2019 Finally, we found PTX treatment suppressed the production of tumor necrosis factor alpah (TNF-alpha), interleukin 6 (IL-6) and transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) and inhibited the expression of alpha smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) and collagen I in HKFs. Paclitaxel 18-21 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 117-121 30863067-12 2019 Finally, we found PTX treatment suppressed the production of tumor necrosis factor alpah (TNF-alpha), interleukin 6 (IL-6) and transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) and inhibited the expression of alpha smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) and collagen I in HKFs. Paclitaxel 18-21 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 127-158 30863067-12 2019 Finally, we found PTX treatment suppressed the production of tumor necrosis factor alpah (TNF-alpha), interleukin 6 (IL-6) and transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) and inhibited the expression of alpha smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) and collagen I in HKFs. Paclitaxel 18-21 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 160-168 30863067-13 2019 The activation of protein kinase B (AKT)/glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK3beta) signaling pathway also blocked by PTX in cultured HKFs and keloid tissues. Paclitaxel 118-121 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 36-39 30830867-6 2019 Fbxw7-deficient DTCs were significantly depleted by treatment with paclitaxel, suggesting that cell proliferation induced by Fbxw7 ablation sensitized DTCs to chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 67-77 F-box and WD-40 domain protein 7 Mus musculus 125-130 30673276-5 2019 Herein, the formation of reduced bovine serum albumin (rBSA) and glycol chitosan (GC) nanoparticles (rBG-NPs) stabilized by hydrophobic interactions and disulfide bonds was demonstrated for paclitaxel (PTX) delivery. Paclitaxel 190-200 albumin Homo sapiens 40-53 30791462-3 2019 This study investigated the association between paclitaxel-mediated Src activation (p-Src) and CSC populations in driving ovarian cancer progression. Paclitaxel 48-58 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 68-71 30791462-3 2019 This study investigated the association between paclitaxel-mediated Src activation (p-Src) and CSC populations in driving ovarian cancer progression. Paclitaxel 48-58 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 86-89 30791462-7 2019 Dasatinib in combination with paclitaxel significantly suppressed p-Src in ovarian cancer cell lines and xenografts but had no effect on the expression of CSC markers. Paclitaxel 30-40 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 68-71 30673276-5 2019 Herein, the formation of reduced bovine serum albumin (rBSA) and glycol chitosan (GC) nanoparticles (rBG-NPs) stabilized by hydrophobic interactions and disulfide bonds was demonstrated for paclitaxel (PTX) delivery. Paclitaxel 202-205 albumin Homo sapiens 40-53 30744578-9 2019 CONCLUSIONS: The analysis indicated that the combination of bevacizumab plus paclitaxel is likely to be cost-effective compared with paclitaxel alone for the first-line treatment of HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer in specialized oncology centers in France. Paclitaxel 77-87 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 182-186 30863062-12 2019 Meanwhile, Bax mRNA and protein expression was upregulated, while Bcl-2 mRNA and protein expression was downregulated after PTX-NPs treatment in vivo. Paclitaxel 124-127 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 66-71 30765569-2 2019 We determined the 3.5-angstrom cryo-electron microscopy structure of substrate-bound human ABCB1 reconstituted in lipidic nanodiscs, revealing a single molecule of the chemotherapeutic compound paclitaxel (Taxol) bound in a central, occluded pocket. Paclitaxel 194-204 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 91-96 30765569-2 2019 We determined the 3.5-angstrom cryo-electron microscopy structure of substrate-bound human ABCB1 reconstituted in lipidic nanodiscs, revealing a single molecule of the chemotherapeutic compound paclitaxel (Taxol) bound in a central, occluded pocket. Paclitaxel 206-211 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 91-96 30383888-0 2019 Phase 1 study of the combination of vemurafenib, carboplatin, and paclitaxel in patients with BRAF-mutated melanoma and other advanced malignancies. Paclitaxel 66-76 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 94-98 33405800-2 2019 In this manuscript, an injectable hydrogel-encapsulating paclitaxel-loaded red blood cell membrane nanoparticles (PRNP-gel) is designed on the basis of temperature-induced phase transition of polyethylene-glycol-modified bovine serum albumin (PEG-BSA). Paclitaxel 57-67 prion protein Homo sapiens 114-118 30601011-0 2019 Exploring the Binding Interaction Mechanism of Taxol in beta-Tubulin and Bovine Serum Albumin: A Biophysical Approach. Paclitaxel 47-52 albumin Homo sapiens 80-93 30601011-1 2019 In this present study on understanding the taxol (PTX) binding interaction mechanism in both the beta-tubulin and bovine serum albumin (BSA) molecule, various optical spectroscopy and computational techniques were used. Paclitaxel 43-48 albumin Homo sapiens 121-149 30711936-0 2019 AS602801 Sensitizes Ovarian Cancer Stem Cells to Paclitaxel by Down-regulating MDR1. Paclitaxel 49-59 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 30711936-7 2019 Knockdown of MDR1 sensitized the cells to paclitaxel, but not to carboplatin or cisplatin. Paclitaxel 42-52 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 30711936-8 2019 CONCLUSION: AS602801 chemosensitized ovarian CSCs to paclitaxel by reducing the expression of MDR1. Paclitaxel 53-63 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 30500985-7 2019 In response to Bcl-2 homology 3 (BH3)-only protein Bmf stress, Bcl-2 phosphorylation switched from diminishing to enhancing the Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic ability with increased phosphorylation of Bcl-2, and the turning point was 50% Bcl-2 phosphorylation induced by 0.2 muM paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 269-279 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 63-68 30500985-7 2019 In response to Bcl-2 homology 3 (BH3)-only protein Bmf stress, Bcl-2 phosphorylation switched from diminishing to enhancing the Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic ability with increased phosphorylation of Bcl-2, and the turning point was 50% Bcl-2 phosphorylation induced by 0.2 muM paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 269-279 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 63-68 30881589-0 2019 Alphalipoic Acid Prevents Oxidative Stress and Peripheral Neuropathy in Nab-Paclitaxel-Treated Rats through the Nrf2 Signalling Pathway. Paclitaxel 76-86 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 112-116 30778300-3 2019 When mouse MG6 cells were stimulated with the TLR4 ligands lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and paclitaxel, we found that interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF1) protein expression and activation was upregulated, transcription of interferon-beta (IFN-beta) was accelerated, induction/activation of STAT1 and activation of STAT3 were promoted, and subsequently iNOS expression was upregulated. Paclitaxel 88-98 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 46-50 30778300-3 2019 When mouse MG6 cells were stimulated with the TLR4 ligands lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and paclitaxel, we found that interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF1) protein expression and activation was upregulated, transcription of interferon-beta (IFN-beta) was accelerated, induction/activation of STAT1 and activation of STAT3 were promoted, and subsequently iNOS expression was upregulated. Paclitaxel 88-98 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 312-317 30778300-3 2019 When mouse MG6 cells were stimulated with the TLR4 ligands lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and paclitaxel, we found that interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF1) protein expression and activation was upregulated, transcription of interferon-beta (IFN-beta) was accelerated, induction/activation of STAT1 and activation of STAT3 were promoted, and subsequently iNOS expression was upregulated. Paclitaxel 88-98 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 350-354 30460489-0 2019 Metastatic or locally advanced breast cancer patients: towards an expert consensus on nab-paclitaxel treatment in HER2-negative tumours-the MACBETH project. Paclitaxel 90-100 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 114-118 30500985-7 2019 In response to Bcl-2 homology 3 (BH3)-only protein Bmf stress, Bcl-2 phosphorylation switched from diminishing to enhancing the Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic ability with increased phosphorylation of Bcl-2, and the turning point was 50% Bcl-2 phosphorylation induced by 0.2 muM paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 269-279 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 15-20 30500985-7 2019 In response to Bcl-2 homology 3 (BH3)-only protein Bmf stress, Bcl-2 phosphorylation switched from diminishing to enhancing the Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic ability with increased phosphorylation of Bcl-2, and the turning point was 50% Bcl-2 phosphorylation induced by 0.2 muM paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 269-279 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 63-68 30383888-11 2019 CONCLUSIONS: The combination of vemurafenib, carboplatin, and paclitaxel is well tolerated and demonstrates encouraging activity, predominantly in patients with advanced melanoma and BRAFV600 mutations, regardless of prior treatment with BRAF and/or MEK inhibitors. Paclitaxel 62-72 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 183-187 30383888-11 2019 CONCLUSIONS: The combination of vemurafenib, carboplatin, and paclitaxel is well tolerated and demonstrates encouraging activity, predominantly in patients with advanced melanoma and BRAFV600 mutations, regardless of prior treatment with BRAF and/or MEK inhibitors. Paclitaxel 62-72 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 250-253 30322860-0 2019 UNC-45A Is a Novel Microtubule-Associated Protein and Regulator of Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Ovarian Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 67-77 unc-45 myosin chaperone A Homo sapiens 0-7 30391357-8 2019 The combination of IPI-549 with paclitaxel showed that IPI-549 potentiates the anti-tumor effects of paclitaxel in P-gp-overexpressing MDR SW620/Ad300 xenograft tumors. Paclitaxel 32-42 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 115-119 30391357-8 2019 The combination of IPI-549 with paclitaxel showed that IPI-549 potentiates the anti-tumor effects of paclitaxel in P-gp-overexpressing MDR SW620/Ad300 xenograft tumors. Paclitaxel 101-111 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 115-119 30679989-7 2019 Following PTX intervention, the expression levels of Ki67 and cyclin B1 were significantly reduced when compared with the model group (P<0.01), while p27Kip1 expression was significantly increased (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 10-13 cyclin B1 Rattus norvegicus 62-71 30679989-9 2019 These effects of PTX may be associated with increased expression of p27Kip1 and decreased expression of cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 17-20 cyclin B1 Rattus norvegicus 104-113 30322860-3 2019 Using in vitro biophysical reconstitution and total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy analysis, we reveal that UNC-45A directly binds to taxol-stabilized MTs in the absence of any additional cellular cofactors or other MT-associated proteins and acts as an ATP-independent MT destabilizer. Paclitaxel 147-152 unc-45 myosin chaperone A Homo sapiens 121-128 30322860-5 2019 UNC-45A is overexpressed in human clinical specimens from chemoresistant ovarian cancer and that UNC-45A-overexpressing cells resist chromosome missegregation and aneuploidy when treated with clinically relevant concentrations of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 230-240 unc-45 myosin chaperone A Homo sapiens 0-7 30322860-5 2019 UNC-45A is overexpressed in human clinical specimens from chemoresistant ovarian cancer and that UNC-45A-overexpressing cells resist chromosome missegregation and aneuploidy when treated with clinically relevant concentrations of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 230-240 unc-45 myosin chaperone A Homo sapiens 97-104 30322860-6 2019 Lastly, UNC-45A depletion exacerbates paclitaxel-mediated stabilizing effects on mitotic spindles and restores sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 38-48 unc-45 myosin chaperone A Homo sapiens 8-15 30322860-6 2019 Lastly, UNC-45A depletion exacerbates paclitaxel-mediated stabilizing effects on mitotic spindles and restores sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 unc-45 myosin chaperone A Homo sapiens 8-15 30322860-7 2019 IMPLICATIONS: These findings reveal novel and significant roles for UNC-45A in regulation of cytoskeletal dynamics, broadening our understanding of the basic mechanisms regulating MT stability and human cancer susceptibility to paclitaxel, one of the most widely used chemotherapy agents for the treatment of human cancers. Paclitaxel 228-238 unc-45 myosin chaperone A Homo sapiens 68-75 30202098-7 2019 Furthermore, a microtubule-stabilizing drug paclitaxel could prevent KIAA1199-induced microtubule destabilization, and inhibit cell migration and invasion in vitro and tumor metastasis in vivo in colorectal cancer. Paclitaxel 44-54 cell migration inducing hyaluronidase 1 Homo sapiens 69-77 30661182-6 2019 Bag-1 knockdown by shRNA or siRNA transfection sensitized MCF-7 cells to apoptosis induced by cisplatin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 107-117 BAG cochaperone 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 30661182-9 2019 These results overall indicated that Bag-1 silencing enhanced cisplatin- or paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity through multiple pathways. Paclitaxel 76-86 BAG cochaperone 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 30622051-0 2019 MicroRNA-503-5p Inhibits the CD97-Mediated JAK2/STAT3 Pathway in Metastatic or Paclitaxel-Resistant Ovarian Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 48-53 30761271-8 2019 Thirdly, B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl2) and Multidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 4 (MRP4) genes were target genes of miR-125a-5p, which modulated paclitaxel resistance of Ishikawa/PA and HEC1A/PA cells through targeted silencing Bcl2 and MRP4. Paclitaxel 143-153 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 9-26 30389744-2 2019 Here we report a case of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy associated with the use of dual anti-HER2 therapy in a 63-year-old woman who presented to the emergency department with an 8- to 10-hour history of progressive dyspnea after completing her third cycle of pertuzumab plus trastuzumab in addition to nab-paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 301-311 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 87-91 30592172-14 2019 CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel can significantly repress cell proliferation and induce apoptosis of HS 737.T cells through activating Caspase-3, PARP1, p53, and TP53INP1. Paclitaxel 12-22 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 126-135 30592172-14 2019 CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel can significantly repress cell proliferation and induce apoptosis of HS 737.T cells through activating Caspase-3, PARP1, p53, and TP53INP1. Paclitaxel 12-22 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 137-142 30592172-14 2019 CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel can significantly repress cell proliferation and induce apoptosis of HS 737.T cells through activating Caspase-3, PARP1, p53, and TP53INP1. Paclitaxel 12-22 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 144-147 30592172-14 2019 CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel can significantly repress cell proliferation and induce apoptosis of HS 737.T cells through activating Caspase-3, PARP1, p53, and TP53INP1. Paclitaxel 12-22 tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 1 Homo sapiens 153-161 30522045-3 2019 This study aimed to investigate the involvement of mitochondrial cytochrome c-dependent apoptosis in the mechanism of action of a combination of paclitaxel, sorafenib, and RT in RCC and breast cancer. Paclitaxel 145-155 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 65-77 30522045-7 2019 Our results suggest that paclitaxel, sorafenib, and RT synergistically decreased the viability of RCC and breast cancer cells and significantly induced their apoptosis, as shown by caspase-3 cleavage. Paclitaxel 25-35 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 181-190 32123828-6 2019 Additionally, proteins namely VASP, coronin-1A, stathmin, and suprabasin were confidently identified in ovarian chemotherapy subjects, possibly in response to combined paclitaxel and carboplatin drug therapy to ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 168-178 coronin 1A Homo sapiens 36-46 30761140-3 2019 Here we showed that paclitaxel pre-treatment greatly enhanced ATP- or nigericin-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation as indicated by increased release of cleaved caspase-1 and mature IL-1beta, enhanced formation of ASC speck, and increased gasdermin D cleavage and pyroptosis. Paclitaxel 20-30 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 184-192 30761140-6 2019 Concurrently, the paclitaxel-mediated enhancement of NLRP3 inflammasome activation was significantly suppressed by resveratrol, NAD+, or MEC-17 knockdown, indicating the involvement of paclitaxel-induced alpha-tubulin acetylation in the augmentation of NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Paclitaxel 18-28 alpha tubulin acetyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 137-143 30761140-6 2019 Concurrently, the paclitaxel-mediated enhancement of NLRP3 inflammasome activation was significantly suppressed by resveratrol, NAD+, or MEC-17 knockdown, indicating the involvement of paclitaxel-induced alpha-tubulin acetylation in the augmentation of NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Paclitaxel 185-195 alpha tubulin acetyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 137-143 30761140-8 2019 Consistent with the in vitro results, intraperitoneal administration of paclitaxel significantly increased serum IL-1beta levels, reduced bacterial burden, dampened infiltration of inflammatory cells in the liver, and improved animal survival in a mouse model of bacterial infection. Paclitaxel 72-82 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 113-121 30761271-0 2019 Long Non-coding RNA CDKN2B Antisense RNA 1 Gene Contributes to Paclitaxel Resistance in Endometrial Carcinoma. Paclitaxel 63-73 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B Homo sapiens 20-26 30592172-0 2019 Paclitaxel Induce Apoptosis of Giant Cells Tumor of Bone via TP53INP1 Signaling. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 1 Homo sapiens 61-69 30592172-9 2019 RNA-seq and bioinformatics analysis showed that apoptosis, death receptor signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, and TP53 regulated transcription of cell death genes pathway were closely associated with paclitaxel in the treatment of GCTB. Paclitaxel 206-216 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 120-124 30592172-10 2019 Western bolt results revealed that paclitaxel induced cleavage of Caspase-3 and PARP1, and increased the phosphorylation level of p53 in HS 737.T cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 66-75 30592172-10 2019 Western bolt results revealed that paclitaxel induced cleavage of Caspase-3 and PARP1, and increased the phosphorylation level of p53 in HS 737.T cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 80-85 30592172-10 2019 Western bolt results revealed that paclitaxel induced cleavage of Caspase-3 and PARP1, and increased the phosphorylation level of p53 in HS 737.T cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 130-133 30592172-12 2019 In addition, we found that the inhibitory ratios of paclitaxel on HS737.T cells deficient in TP53INP1 were less than in HS737.T cells with empty vector (19.88 and 40.60%, respectively). Paclitaxel 52-62 tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 1 Homo sapiens 93-101 30592172-13 2019 Hence, our data revealed that TP53INP1 regulated paclitaxel-driven apoptosis in HS737.T cells. Paclitaxel 49-59 tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 1 Homo sapiens 30-38 30761271-8 2019 Thirdly, B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl2) and Multidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 4 (MRP4) genes were target genes of miR-125a-5p, which modulated paclitaxel resistance of Ishikawa/PA and HEC1A/PA cells through targeted silencing Bcl2 and MRP4. Paclitaxel 143-153 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 28-32 30761271-8 2019 Thirdly, B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl2) and Multidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 4 (MRP4) genes were target genes of miR-125a-5p, which modulated paclitaxel resistance of Ishikawa/PA and HEC1A/PA cells through targeted silencing Bcl2 and MRP4. Paclitaxel 143-153 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 226-230 30761271-9 2019 In conclusion, high-expression of CDKN2B-AS is associated with a poor response to paclitaxel of EC patients, and knockdown of CDKN2B-AS inhibits paclitaxel resistance through miR-125a-5p-Bcl2/MRP4 pathway in EC patients. Paclitaxel 145-155 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 187-191 30635009-11 2019 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest circumstances where nintedanib plus PTX may be potentially effective in treating TNBC, and nintedanib with PTX may improve PD-L1 therapy of metastatic TNBC. Paclitaxel 142-145 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 158-163 30675689-8 2019 IC50 values of PTX-NLCs and Intaxel after 24-h exposure were found to be 4.19 muM and 11.2 muM. Paclitaxel 15-18 latexin Homo sapiens 79-82 30675689-8 2019 IC50 values of PTX-NLCs and Intaxel after 24-h exposure were found to be 4.19 muM and 11.2 muM. Paclitaxel 15-18 latexin Homo sapiens 92-95 30366077-0 2019 PD-L1 knockdown via hybrid micelle promotes paclitaxel induced Cancer-Immunity Cycle for melanoma treatment. Paclitaxel 44-54 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 0-5 30366077-4 2019 Here, we demonstrated that PTX mediated the Cancer-Immunity Cycle could be enhanced by PD-L1 knockdown (KD) and followed mTOR pathway inhibition in tumor cells. Paclitaxel 27-30 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 87-92 30682083-7 2019 RESULTS: Twelve of the tested drug combinations addressed a synthetic lethal interaction with the anti-VEGF inhibitor bevacizumab in combination with paclitaxel being the most studied drug combination addressing the synthetic lethal pair between VEGFA and BCL2. Paclitaxel 150-160 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 246-251 30431082-0 2019 ERp57-small interfering RNA silencing can enhance the sensitivity of drug-resistant human ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 114-124 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 30666203-7 2018 Together, these results suggested that puerarin may preferentially block beta1 subunit of Nav1.8 in sensory neurons contributed to its anti-paclitaxel induced neuropathic pain effect. Paclitaxel 140-150 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 10 Rattus norvegicus 90-96 31328624-5 2019 Here, we extended our previous findings and show that UNC45A is variably expressed across a spectrum of cell lines with the highest level being found in HeLa cells and in ovarian cancer cells inherently paclitaxel-resistant. Paclitaxel 203-213 unc-45 myosin chaperone A Homo sapiens 54-60 31328624-7 2019 In sum, we report alteration of UNC45A localization in the setting of chemotherapeutic treatment of cells with paclitaxel, and localization of UNC45A to MTs both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 111-121 unc-45 myosin chaperone A Homo sapiens 32-38 30365045-10 2019 These results demonstrated that exosomal delivery of miR-155-5p may induce EMT and chemoresistant phenotypes from paclitaxel-resistant gastric cancer cells to the sensitive cells, which may be mediated by GATA3 and TP53INP1 suppression. Paclitaxel 114-124 tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 1 Homo sapiens 215-223 30662353-0 2019 Calpain-2 Enhances Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Progression and Chemoresistance to Paclitaxel via EGFR-pAKT Pathway. Paclitaxel 81-91 calpain 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 30662353-0 2019 Calpain-2 Enhances Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Progression and Chemoresistance to Paclitaxel via EGFR-pAKT Pathway. Paclitaxel 81-91 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 96-100 30662353-4 2019 This study aims to explore the bio-function of Calpain-2 on NSCLC and chemoresistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 89-99 calpain 2 Homo sapiens 47-56 30662353-12 2019 Meanwhile, knockdown of Calpain-2 down-regulated EGFR and pAKT expression, which weakened the chemoresistance of NSCLC cells to paclitaxel by suppressing cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis, and even enhanced the paclitaxel-mediated downregulation of EGFR and pAKT level. Paclitaxel 128-138 calpain 2 Homo sapiens 24-33 30662353-12 2019 Meanwhile, knockdown of Calpain-2 down-regulated EGFR and pAKT expression, which weakened the chemoresistance of NSCLC cells to paclitaxel by suppressing cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis, and even enhanced the paclitaxel-mediated downregulation of EGFR and pAKT level. Paclitaxel 128-138 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 49-53 30662353-12 2019 Meanwhile, knockdown of Calpain-2 down-regulated EGFR and pAKT expression, which weakened the chemoresistance of NSCLC cells to paclitaxel by suppressing cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis, and even enhanced the paclitaxel-mediated downregulation of EGFR and pAKT level. Paclitaxel 219-229 calpain 2 Homo sapiens 24-33 30662353-13 2019 To conclude, Calpain-2 might activate EGFR/pAKT pathway to promote NSCLC progression and contributes to the chemoresistance to paclitaxel, which might be a therapeutic target to prevent or postpone the progression of NSCLC. Paclitaxel 127-137 calpain 2 Homo sapiens 13-22 30124494-0 2019 Phase II clinical trial of second-line weekly paclitaxel plus trastuzumab for patients with HER2-positive metastatic gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 46-56 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 30124494-2 2019 We evaluated the efficacy and safety of weekly paclitaxel plus Tmab as second-line chemotherapy for HER2-positive gastric cancer patients. Paclitaxel 47-57 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 100-104 30866697-3 2019 The results showed that p-SRC can be highly expressed in most human and mouse pancreatic cancer cell lines compared with normal human cell lines and can be induced by paclitaxel or gemcitabine in HPAC cells. Paclitaxel 167-177 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 26-29 30866697-5 2019 Dasatinib with paclitaxel combination exhibits statistically greater inhibition of the cell migration ability than single agent alone, paclitaxel with gemcitabine or FOLFIRINOX (combination of fluorouracil, leucovorin, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin) in HAPC, PANC-1, and BXPC-3 human pancreatic cancer cell lines as well as 8-285 APR and 8-365 APR mouse pancreatic cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 15-25 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 328-331 30866697-5 2019 Dasatinib with paclitaxel combination exhibits statistically greater inhibition of the cell migration ability than single agent alone, paclitaxel with gemcitabine or FOLFIRINOX (combination of fluorouracil, leucovorin, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin) in HAPC, PANC-1, and BXPC-3 human pancreatic cancer cell lines as well as 8-285 APR and 8-365 APR mouse pancreatic cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 15-25 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 342-345 30866697-8 2019 Dasatinib with paclitaxel or gemcitabine combination also inhibits p-SRC, p-STAT3, p-AKT, and/or p-ERK in these pancreatic cancer cells. Paclitaxel 15-25 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 69-72 30866697-8 2019 Dasatinib with paclitaxel or gemcitabine combination also inhibits p-SRC, p-STAT3, p-AKT, and/or p-ERK in these pancreatic cancer cells. Paclitaxel 15-25 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 76-81 30866697-8 2019 Dasatinib with paclitaxel or gemcitabine combination also inhibits p-SRC, p-STAT3, p-AKT, and/or p-ERK in these pancreatic cancer cells. Paclitaxel 15-25 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 85-88 30866697-8 2019 Dasatinib with paclitaxel or gemcitabine combination also inhibits p-SRC, p-STAT3, p-AKT, and/or p-ERK in these pancreatic cancer cells. Paclitaxel 15-25 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 99-102 29956630-4 2019 Also, many studies have proved that paclitaxel is a substrate of the membrane-bound drug efflux pump P-glycoprotein (P-gp), therefore it often shows limited efficacy against the resistant tumors and oral absorption or uptake. Paclitaxel 36-46 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 101-115 29956630-4 2019 Also, many studies have proved that paclitaxel is a substrate of the membrane-bound drug efflux pump P-glycoprotein (P-gp), therefore it often shows limited efficacy against the resistant tumors and oral absorption or uptake. Paclitaxel 36-46 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 117-121 30431082-11 2019 Notably, ERp57-siRNA and 100 nM paclitaxel co-treatment downregulated Bcl-2, Bcl-xl, MMP2, MMP9, TUBB3 and P-gp expression levels and upregulated the expression of Bax protein. Paclitaxel 32-42 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 70-75 30431082-11 2019 Notably, ERp57-siRNA and 100 nM paclitaxel co-treatment downregulated Bcl-2, Bcl-xl, MMP2, MMP9, TUBB3 and P-gp expression levels and upregulated the expression of Bax protein. Paclitaxel 32-42 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 77-83 30431082-11 2019 Notably, ERp57-siRNA and 100 nM paclitaxel co-treatment downregulated Bcl-2, Bcl-xl, MMP2, MMP9, TUBB3 and P-gp expression levels and upregulated the expression of Bax protein. Paclitaxel 32-42 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 164-167 30431082-14 2019 The present study implies that ERp57 is a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 92-102 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 31-36 30431082-6 2019 ERp57 was highly expressed in the paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3/tax cells, and experimental results concluded that the paclitaxel-resistance phenotype was due primarily to the activation of the STAT3 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 34-44 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 30431082-6 2019 ERp57 was highly expressed in the paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3/tax cells, and experimental results concluded that the paclitaxel-resistance phenotype was due primarily to the activation of the STAT3 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 34-44 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 191-196 30431082-6 2019 ERp57 was highly expressed in the paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3/tax cells, and experimental results concluded that the paclitaxel-resistance phenotype was due primarily to the activation of the STAT3 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 116-126 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 30431082-6 2019 ERp57 was highly expressed in the paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3/tax cells, and experimental results concluded that the paclitaxel-resistance phenotype was due primarily to the activation of the STAT3 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 116-126 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 191-196 30431082-7 2019 ERp57 overexpression by lentiviral particle infection decreased the sensitivity of SKOV3 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 98-108 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 30431082-8 2019 Furthermore, ERp57-siRNA silencing restored paclitaxel sensitivity of SKOV3/tax cells. Paclitaxel 44-54 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 13-18 30431082-10 2019 Additionally, co-treatment of ERp57-siRNA silencing and paclitaxel could inhibit the STAT3 signaling pathway and downregulate the expression levels of downstream proteins. Paclitaxel 56-66 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 30-35 30431082-10 2019 Additionally, co-treatment of ERp57-siRNA silencing and paclitaxel could inhibit the STAT3 signaling pathway and downregulate the expression levels of downstream proteins. Paclitaxel 56-66 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 85-90 30809279-4 2019 Paclitaxel exerts anti-cancer effects but, paradoxically, exacerbates cancer metastasis and drug resistance by increasing the expression of apoptotic B-cell lymphoma-2 protein (BCL-2). Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 150-175 31939438-0 2019 Efficacy and safety of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel as neoadjuvant chemotherapy in HER2-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 50-60 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 30788785-6 2019 We also describe the measurement of the activity of the cytochrome P450 expressed by taking the example of cytochrome P450 2J2, the primary P450 expressed in the human heart and CYP725A4, the primary cytochrome P450 expressed in the first step of taxol synthesis. Paclitaxel 247-252 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 56-71 30320402-4 2019 Furthermore, the expression levels of caspase-3 and -8, and sensitivity to Taxol were increased. Paclitaxel 75-80 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 38-54 30431158-4 2019 Here we show that paclitaxel treatment in rats increases the alpha2delta-1 expression level in the dorsal root ganglion and spinal cord and the mRNA levels of GluN1, GluN2A, and GluN2B in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 18-28 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A Rattus norvegicus 166-172 30788785-6 2019 We also describe the measurement of the activity of the cytochrome P450 expressed by taking the example of cytochrome P450 2J2, the primary P450 expressed in the human heart and CYP725A4, the primary cytochrome P450 expressed in the first step of taxol synthesis. Paclitaxel 247-252 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 107-122 30325723-3 2019 The purposes of this study were to examine (1) the effects of blocking mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) on mechanical and thermal hypersensitivity evoked by paclitaxel; and (2) the underlying mechanisms responsible for the role of mTOR in regulating paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 161-171 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 71-100 30325723-3 2019 The purposes of this study were to examine (1) the effects of blocking mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) on mechanical and thermal hypersensitivity evoked by paclitaxel; and (2) the underlying mechanisms responsible for the role of mTOR in regulating paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 161-171 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 102-106 30325723-3 2019 The purposes of this study were to examine (1) the effects of blocking mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) on mechanical and thermal hypersensitivity evoked by paclitaxel; and (2) the underlying mechanisms responsible for the role of mTOR in regulating paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 254-264 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 102-106 30325723-7 2019 Paclitaxel also amplified the expression of p-mTOR, mTOR-mediated phosphorylation of p70 ribosomal S6 protein kinase 1 (p-S6K1), 4E-binding protein 1 (p-4E-BP1) in the DRG. Paclitaxel 0-10 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 153-159 30655858-9 2019 Additionally, it was observed that, when compared with Taxol treatment, the combination of Taxol and antagomiR-1207-5p induced a sharp decrease in B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) and phosphorylated-protein kinase B expression accompanied by an increase in the Bcl-2-associated X protein expression. Paclitaxel 91-96 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 147-164 30655858-9 2019 Additionally, it was observed that, when compared with Taxol treatment, the combination of Taxol and antagomiR-1207-5p induced a sharp decrease in B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) and phosphorylated-protein kinase B expression accompanied by an increase in the Bcl-2-associated X protein expression. Paclitaxel 91-96 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 166-171 30655858-9 2019 Additionally, it was observed that, when compared with Taxol treatment, the combination of Taxol and antagomiR-1207-5p induced a sharp decrease in B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) and phosphorylated-protein kinase B expression accompanied by an increase in the Bcl-2-associated X protein expression. Paclitaxel 91-96 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 254-259 31045551-5 2019 Bcl-2 and Caspase-3 in vascular smooth muscle and endothelial cells (VSMC, EC) were significantly down-regulated and up-regulated after the cells were treated with gefitinib and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 178-188 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 0-5 31045551-8 2019 In gefitinib- and paclitaxel-coated balloon group, the expression of PI3K/AKT was significantly down-regulated. Paclitaxel 18-28 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 74-77 30359947-4 2019 Here we describe a novel part of a signaling route in which c-Myc enhances paclitaxel sensitivity through upregulation of miR-203b-3p and miR-203a-3p; two clustered antiapoptosis protein Bcl-xL controlling microRNAs. Paclitaxel 75-85 microRNA 203b Homo sapiens 122-130 30359947-4 2019 Here we describe a novel part of a signaling route in which c-Myc enhances paclitaxel sensitivity through upregulation of miR-203b-3p and miR-203a-3p; two clustered antiapoptosis protein Bcl-xL controlling microRNAs. Paclitaxel 75-85 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 187-193 30359947-6 2019 Notably, overexpression of the miR-203b-3p changed the fate of paclitaxel-treated breast and ovarian cancer cells from mitotic slippage to cell death. Paclitaxel 63-73 microRNA 203b Homo sapiens 31-39 30359947-0 2019 MYC-Induced miR-203b-3p and miR-203a-3p Control Bcl-xL Expression and Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Tumor Cells. Paclitaxel 70-80 microRNA 203b Homo sapiens 12-20 30809279-4 2019 Paclitaxel exerts anti-cancer effects but, paradoxically, exacerbates cancer metastasis and drug resistance by increasing the expression of apoptotic B-cell lymphoma-2 protein (BCL-2). Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 177-182 30563080-3 2018 Obatoclax, a BH3 mimetic of the Bcl-2 family of proteins, antagonizes Mcl-1 and hence may reverse paclitaxel resistance in Mcl-1-overexpressing tumors. Paclitaxel 98-108 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 32-37 30774541-12 2019 These preliminary data suggest that a cocktail of 131I-anti-EpCAM (9C4), paclitaxel, and doxorubicin may be suitable for treating breast cancers with high expression of EpCAM. Paclitaxel 73-83 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 169-174 30420976-3 2018 In particular, both the tumor hypoxic microenvironment and the increase in hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) levels via paclitaxel stimulation primarily mediate the resistance to chemotherapy, where multiple drug resistance proteins such as P-gp and tumor invasion-related cytokines such as VEGF are continuously activated to pump out chemical drugs and aggravate tumor metastasis, respectively. Paclitaxel 111-121 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 282-286 30553276-7 2018 The association between c-Src-mediated DMAP1 phosphorylation and paclitaxel activity in vivo and clinicopathologic characteristics were analyzed. Paclitaxel 65-75 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 24-29 30544991-6 2018 DRAIC was also investigated in the Oncomine database and we found that DRAIC expression predicted patients" response to paclitaxel and FEC as well as lapatinib, which are commonly used therapy options for breast cancer. Paclitaxel 120-130 downregulated RNA in cancer, inhibitor of cell invasion and migration Homo sapiens 0-5 30544991-6 2018 DRAIC was also investigated in the Oncomine database and we found that DRAIC expression predicted patients" response to paclitaxel and FEC as well as lapatinib, which are commonly used therapy options for breast cancer. Paclitaxel 120-130 downregulated RNA in cancer, inhibitor of cell invasion and migration Homo sapiens 71-76 30521500-0 2018 LINC01118 Modulates Paclitaxel Resistance of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer by Regulating miR-134/ABCC1. Paclitaxel 20-30 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 93-98 30521500-10 2018 CONCLUSIONS LINC01118 acted as an oncogene and modulated EOC paclitaxel sensitivity by regulating miR-134/ABCC1. Paclitaxel 61-71 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 30401501-6 2018 The cellular thermal shift assay (CETSA) showed that WS-10 was able to bind to ABCB1, which could be responsible for the reversal effect of WS-10 toward paclitaxel and doxorubicin in SW620/Ad300 cells. Paclitaxel 153-163 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 30613365-3 2018 In this study, we demonstrate that the Brn-3b transcription factor was increased in different ovarian cancer cells including SKOV3 and A2780 following treatment with cis and pax. Paclitaxel 174-177 POU class 4 homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 39-45 30487062-10 2018 Overexpression of Cav1 and anti-miR-1246 treatment significantly sensitized OC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 30505814-9 2018 The flavonoid either alone or in combination with paclitaxel therapy resulted in an increase in tumor suppressor PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10) protein expression and decrease in nuclear factor-kappaB p50 protein level in DU145 cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 233-236 30275151-2 2018 We compared efficacies of brain-permeant and -impermeant inhibitors of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) in suppressing neuropathic pain induced by the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 175-185 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 71-97 30275151-2 2018 We compared efficacies of brain-permeant and -impermeant inhibitors of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) in suppressing neuropathic pain induced by the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 175-185 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 99-103 30275151-6 2018 URB937, a brain-impermeant FAAH inhibitor, suppressed paclitaxel-induced allodynia through a CB1 mechanism only. Paclitaxel 54-64 fatty acid amide hydrolase Homo sapiens 27-31 30275151-6 2018 URB937, a brain-impermeant FAAH inhibitor, suppressed paclitaxel-induced allodynia through a CB1 mechanism only. Paclitaxel 54-64 cannabinoid receptor 1 Homo sapiens 93-96 30275151-8 2018 Thus, URB937 suppressed paclitaxel-induced allodynia through a mechanism that was dependent upon peripheral CB1 receptor activation only. Paclitaxel 24-34 cannabinoid receptor 1 Homo sapiens 108-111 30175868-8 2018 TRIM59 overexpression promoted cell proliferation, invasion, migration, cell cycle transition, and paclitaxel resistance, whereas TRIM59 depletion showed the opposite results. Paclitaxel 99-109 tripartite motif containing 59 Homo sapiens 0-6 30478403-3 2018 In the present study, a variety of thermodynamic, spectroscopic, computational, and cellular techniques were applied to assess alpha-lactalbumin potential as a carrier for doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 188-198 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 127-144 30478403-7 2018 Based on Pace analysis to determine protein thermal stability, doxorubicin and paclitaxel induced higher and lower thermal stability in alpha-lactalbumin, respectively. Paclitaxel 79-89 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 136-153 30478403-8 2018 Besides, fluorescence lifetime measurements reflected that the interaction between alpha-lactalbumin with doxorubicin or paclitaxel was of static nature. Paclitaxel 121-131 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 83-100 30478403-4 2018 According to isothermal titration calorimetry data, the interaction between alpha-lactalbumin and doxorubicin or paclitaxel is spontaneous and the K (M-1) value for the interaction of alpha-lactalbumin and paclitaxel is higher than that for doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 113-123 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 76-93 30478403-9 2018 Therefore, the authors hypothesized that alpha-lactalbumin could serve as a carrier for doxorubicin and paclitaxel by reducing cytotoxicity and apoptosis which was demonstrated during our in vitro cell studies. Paclitaxel 104-114 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 41-58 30478403-4 2018 According to isothermal titration calorimetry data, the interaction between alpha-lactalbumin and doxorubicin or paclitaxel is spontaneous and the K (M-1) value for the interaction of alpha-lactalbumin and paclitaxel is higher than that for doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 113-123 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 184-201 30478403-4 2018 According to isothermal titration calorimetry data, the interaction between alpha-lactalbumin and doxorubicin or paclitaxel is spontaneous and the K (M-1) value for the interaction of alpha-lactalbumin and paclitaxel is higher than that for doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 206-216 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 76-93 30478403-5 2018 Differential scanning calorimetry and anisotropy results indicated formation of alpha-lactalbumin complexes with doxorubicin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 128-138 lactalbumin alpha Homo sapiens 80-97 30322886-8 2018 Furthermore, overexpression of Sab in chemoresistant cells enhanced apoptotic priming and restored cellular vulnerability to a combination treatment of cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 166-176 SH3 domain binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 31-34 30429459-2 2018 Here we uncovered that either sulforaphane-cysteine (SFN-Cys) or sulforaphane-N-acetyl-cysteine (SFN-NAC) induced apoptosis via phosphorylated ERK1/2-mediated upregulation of 26 S proteasome and Hsp70, and downregulation of betaIII-tubulin, XIAP, Tau, Stathmin1 and alpha-tubulin causing microtubule disruption in human PTX-resistant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. Paclitaxel 320-323 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 143-149 29844129-2 2018 MEK inhibition targets tumors harboring MAPK pathway alterations and enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in EOC. Paclitaxel 78-88 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 0-3 30429459-7 2018 The combination of PTX with SFN metabolites decreased the resistance to PTX, and doses of both PTX and SFN metabolites, and enhanced apoptosis resulting from activated Caspase-3-caused microtubule degradation. Paclitaxel 19-22 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 168-177 30405089-11 2018 Calreticulin expression in tumors also increased upon the co-delivery of PTX and GMP. Paclitaxel 73-76 calreticulin Homo sapiens 0-12 30307008-0 2018 Anti-EGFR lipid micellar nanoparticles co-encapsulating quantum dots and paclitaxel for tumor-targeted theranosis. Paclitaxel 73-83 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 5-9 30307008-8 2018 These results suggest that the anti-EGFR immuno-PTX-QDMs and anti-EGFR aptamo-PTX-QDMs could be utilized as a tumor-targeted theranostic delivery system for cancer treatment in the clinic. Paclitaxel 48-51 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 36-40 30307008-8 2018 These results suggest that the anti-EGFR immuno-PTX-QDMs and anti-EGFR aptamo-PTX-QDMs could be utilized as a tumor-targeted theranostic delivery system for cancer treatment in the clinic. Paclitaxel 78-81 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 66-70 30408068-0 2018 Anti-EGFR anchored paclitaxel loaded PLGA nanoparticles for the treatment of triple negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 19-29 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 5-9 30408068-2 2018 The aim of the present study is to analyze the viability of anti-EGFR anchored immunonanoparticle (INP) bearing Paclitaxel (PTX) to specifically bind the EGFR protein on the TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 112-122 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 65-69 30408068-2 2018 The aim of the present study is to analyze the viability of anti-EGFR anchored immunonanoparticle (INP) bearing Paclitaxel (PTX) to specifically bind the EGFR protein on the TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 112-122 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 154-158 30408068-2 2018 The aim of the present study is to analyze the viability of anti-EGFR anchored immunonanoparticle (INP) bearing Paclitaxel (PTX) to specifically bind the EGFR protein on the TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 124-127 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 65-69 30408068-2 2018 The aim of the present study is to analyze the viability of anti-EGFR anchored immunonanoparticle (INP) bearing Paclitaxel (PTX) to specifically bind the EGFR protein on the TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 124-127 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 154-158 30408068-8 2018 Based on these reports, we recommend that anti-EGFR anchored PTX loaded NP may have the ability to target the TNBC cells and improve the therapeutic action and subsidize the side effects of PTX for the treatment of TNBC. Paclitaxel 61-64 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 47-51 30408068-8 2018 Based on these reports, we recommend that anti-EGFR anchored PTX loaded NP may have the ability to target the TNBC cells and improve the therapeutic action and subsidize the side effects of PTX for the treatment of TNBC. Paclitaxel 190-193 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 47-51 28884602-13 2018 Expression analysis by real-time PCR showed the significant up-regulation of two tumour suppressor genes, P53 and P21 in response to combination of silibinin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 162-172 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 106-109 30151731-10 2018 H-NMR and FTIR analysis done on PSMA-coupled paclitaxel-loaded PBNM showed peaks characteristic of the drug (paclitaxel) and the polymer, confirming the successful encapsulation. Paclitaxel 45-55 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 30151731-10 2018 H-NMR and FTIR analysis done on PSMA-coupled paclitaxel-loaded PBNM showed peaks characteristic of the drug (paclitaxel) and the polymer, confirming the successful encapsulation. Paclitaxel 109-119 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 29299936-6 2018 Both in vitro and in vivo antitumor results demonstrated that the sustained-release PTX could induce the microtubules assembly and the over-expression of Bax and Cyclin B1 proteins, resulting in the microtubule dynamics disruption, G2/M phase arrest, and cell apoptosis accordingly. Paclitaxel 84-87 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 154-157 30179775-0 2018 Endogenous albumin-mediated delivery of redox-responsive paclitaxel-loaded micelles for targeted cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 57-67 albumin Homo sapiens 11-18 30179775-3 2018 Herein, a novel redox-responsive paclitaxel-loaded micelle system with the modification of ABD035, which specifically and strongly binds to albumin, is designed to combine the strengths of albumin and micelles together for antitumor drug biomimetic delivery. Paclitaxel 33-43 albumin Homo sapiens 140-147 30179775-3 2018 Herein, a novel redox-responsive paclitaxel-loaded micelle system with the modification of ABD035, which specifically and strongly binds to albumin, is designed to combine the strengths of albumin and micelles together for antitumor drug biomimetic delivery. Paclitaxel 33-43 albumin Homo sapiens 189-196 30388386-0 2018 Enhancement of radiotherapeutic efficacy for esophageal cancer by paclitaxel-loaded red blood cell membrane nanoparticles modified by the recombinant protein anti-EGFR-iRGD. Paclitaxel 66-76 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 163-167 29777024-7 2018 The brain-to-plasma ratios of P-gp substrates in hMDR1-MAC mice were much lower than those in Mdr1a/1b-knockout mice, and the brain-to-plasma ratio of paclitaxel was significantly increased by pretreatment with a P-gp inhibitor in hMDR1-MAC mice. Paclitaxel 151-161 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 213-217 29777024-7 2018 The brain-to-plasma ratios of P-gp substrates in hMDR1-MAC mice were much lower than those in Mdr1a/1b-knockout mice, and the brain-to-plasma ratio of paclitaxel was significantly increased by pretreatment with a P-gp inhibitor in hMDR1-MAC mice. Paclitaxel 151-161 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 231-236 30265158-6 2018 CONCLUSION: The present study revealed paclitaxel may reverse the trastuzumab resistance by JUN, which possibly in turn regulated DUSP1 and DUSP1-related signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 39-49 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 130-135 30265158-6 2018 CONCLUSION: The present study revealed paclitaxel may reverse the trastuzumab resistance by JUN, which possibly in turn regulated DUSP1 and DUSP1-related signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 39-49 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 140-145 30388386-2 2018 In this study, we constructed a novel nano-radiosensitizer, anti-EGFR-iRGD-conjugated (iE)-PRNPs, by conjugating the recombinant protein anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-internalizing arginine-glycine-aspartic (iRGD) to the surface of paclitaxel-loaded red blood cell membrane nanoparticles (PRNPs). Paclitaxel 247-257 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 65-69 30388386-2 2018 In this study, we constructed a novel nano-radiosensitizer, anti-EGFR-iRGD-conjugated (iE)-PRNPs, by conjugating the recombinant protein anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-internalizing arginine-glycine-aspartic (iRGD) to the surface of paclitaxel-loaded red blood cell membrane nanoparticles (PRNPs). Paclitaxel 247-257 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 142-174 29991529-0 2018 Taxol Induces Brk-dependent Prosurvival Phenotypes in TNBC Cells through an AhR/GR/HIF-driven Signaling Axis. Paclitaxel 0-5 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 80-82 30179299-6 2018 Meanwhile, E2 could promote ERalpha expression to render ER+ breast cancer cells resistant to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 94-104 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 28-35 30179299-7 2018 Furthermore, we established paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell lines and determined the function of ERalpha in the enhancement of paclitaxel resistance via the regulation of CD44 transcription. Paclitaxel 28-38 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 105-112 30179299-7 2018 Furthermore, we established paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell lines and determined the function of ERalpha in the enhancement of paclitaxel resistance via the regulation of CD44 transcription. Paclitaxel 135-145 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 105-112 30221728-12 2018 These results suggested that exposure to pristimerin induced autophagic cell death, whereas a combination treatment of pristimerin and paclitaxel resulted in an additive effect on ERK-dependent autophagic cell death. Paclitaxel 135-145 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 180-183 30221728-0 2018 Combination of pristimerin and paclitaxel additively induces autophagy in human breast cancer cells via ERK1/2 regulation. Paclitaxel 31-41 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 104-110 30375371-0 2018 Sialyltransferase ST3GAL1 promotes cell migration, invasion, and TGF-beta1-induced EMT and confers paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 99-109 ST6 beta-galactoside alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-17 30221728-10 2018 Pristimerin and paclitaxel inhibited extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)1/2/p90RSK signaling, consistent with autophagy indicators, namely p62 degradation and beclin 1 expression. Paclitaxel 16-26 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 37-83 30221728-11 2018 In addition, ERK activator ceramide C6 treatment suppressed the LC3-II levels induced by a combination of paclitaxel and pristimerin. Paclitaxel 106-116 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 30348118-0 2018 Caveolin-1 expression predicts efficacy of weekly nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine for metastatic breast cancer in the phase II clinical trial. Paclitaxel 50-64 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 30425998-7 2018 Sensitivity to paclitaxel was also measured and was found to inversely correlate to bcl-2 status. Paclitaxel 15-25 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 84-89 29902299-4 2018 Design, Setting, and Participants: In the NeoALTTO trial, HER2-positive patients recruited between January 5, 2008, and May 27, 2010, were treated with paclitaxel plus either lapatinib or trastuzumab or both as neoadjuvant therapy. Paclitaxel 152-162 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 58-62 30348118-10 2018 Higher tumor Cav-1 level and lower stromal Cav-1 level were significantly associated with longer PFS of nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 104-118 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 30348118-10 2018 Higher tumor Cav-1 level and lower stromal Cav-1 level were significantly associated with longer PFS of nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 104-118 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 30348118-12 2018 Tumor/stromal Cav-1 level may be a good predictor for the efficacy of nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 70-84 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 30333474-11 2018 The patient was started on paclitaxel and carboplatin chemotherapy regimen as a last resort, despite failure of prior TCF treatment, and the patient responded, this time with complete remission in 4 months. Paclitaxel 27-37 hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha Homo sapiens 118-121 30240955-12 2018 Herein, we successfully developed a light-controllable and HER2 targeted theranostic nanoparticels (PFH-PTX@PLGA/SPIO-Her) as a specific drug delivery nanoplatform to overcome the low accuracy of tumor detection and the low specificity of traditional chemo-therapeutic protocols. Paclitaxel 104-107 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 59-63 30084832-7 2018 Dual knockdown of IKBKB/STK39 or EDN2/TBK1 enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity more than silencing single kinases. Paclitaxel 52-62 serine/threonine kinase 39 Homo sapiens 24-29 30084832-10 2018 Knockdown of IKBKB/STK39 or EDN2/TBK1 enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in two ovarian xenograft models.Conclusions: Sequential knockdown of dual kinases increased microtubule stability by decreasing p38-mediated phosphorylation of MAP4 and enhanced response to paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cell lines and xenografts, suggesting a strategy to improve primary therapy. Paclitaxel 47-57 serine/threonine kinase 39 Homo sapiens 19-24 30084832-10 2018 Knockdown of IKBKB/STK39 or EDN2/TBK1 enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in two ovarian xenograft models.Conclusions: Sequential knockdown of dual kinases increased microtubule stability by decreasing p38-mediated phosphorylation of MAP4 and enhanced response to paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cell lines and xenografts, suggesting a strategy to improve primary therapy. Paclitaxel 47-57 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 198-201 30084832-10 2018 Knockdown of IKBKB/STK39 or EDN2/TBK1 enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in two ovarian xenograft models.Conclusions: Sequential knockdown of dual kinases increased microtubule stability by decreasing p38-mediated phosphorylation of MAP4 and enhanced response to paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cell lines and xenografts, suggesting a strategy to improve primary therapy. Paclitaxel 260-270 serine/threonine kinase 39 Homo sapiens 19-24 30104241-0 2018 Paclitaxel Reduces Tumor Growth by Reprogramming Tumor-Associated Macrophages to an M1 Profile in a TLR4-Dependent Manner. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 100-104 30104241-4 2018 In vitro, paclitaxel reprogrammed M2-polarized macrophages to the M1-like phenotype in a TLR4-dependent manner, similarly to LPS. Paclitaxel 10-20 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 89-93 30104241-6 2018 In mice selectively lacking TLR4 on myeloid cells, for example, macrophages (LysM-Cre+/-/TLR4fl/fl), the antitumor effect of paclitaxel was attenuated. Paclitaxel 125-135 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 28-32 30104241-6 2018 In mice selectively lacking TLR4 on myeloid cells, for example, macrophages (LysM-Cre+/-/TLR4fl/fl), the antitumor effect of paclitaxel was attenuated. Paclitaxel 125-135 lysozyme 2 Mus musculus 77-81 30104241-6 2018 In mice selectively lacking TLR4 on myeloid cells, for example, macrophages (LysM-Cre+/-/TLR4fl/fl), the antitumor effect of paclitaxel was attenuated. Paclitaxel 125-135 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 89-93 30104241-7 2018 Gene expression analysis of tumor samples from patients with ovarian cancer before and after treatment with paclitaxel detected an enrichment of genes linked to the M1 macrophage activation profile (IFNgamma-stimulated macrophages). Paclitaxel 108-118 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 199-207 30243650-0 2018 Paclitaxel alleviates liver fibrosis induced by bile duct ligation in rats: Role of TGF-beta1, IL-10 and c-Myc. Paclitaxel 0-10 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 84-93 30104241-8 2018 These findings indicate that paclitaxel skews TAMs toward an immunocompetent profile via TLR4, which might contribute to the antitumor effect of paclitaxel and provide a rationale for new combination regimens comprising paclitaxel and immunotherapies as an anticancer treatment.Significance: This study provides new evidence that the antitumor effect of paclitaxel occurs in part via reactivation of the immune response against cancer, guiding tumor-associated macrophages toward the M1-like antitumor phenotype.Graphical Abstract: http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/canres/78/20/5891/F1.large.jpg Cancer Res; 78(20); 5891-900. Paclitaxel 29-39 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 89-93 30104241-8 2018 These findings indicate that paclitaxel skews TAMs toward an immunocompetent profile via TLR4, which might contribute to the antitumor effect of paclitaxel and provide a rationale for new combination regimens comprising paclitaxel and immunotherapies as an anticancer treatment.Significance: This study provides new evidence that the antitumor effect of paclitaxel occurs in part via reactivation of the immune response against cancer, guiding tumor-associated macrophages toward the M1-like antitumor phenotype.Graphical Abstract: http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/canres/78/20/5891/F1.large.jpg Cancer Res; 78(20); 5891-900. Paclitaxel 145-155 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 89-93 30104241-8 2018 These findings indicate that paclitaxel skews TAMs toward an immunocompetent profile via TLR4, which might contribute to the antitumor effect of paclitaxel and provide a rationale for new combination regimens comprising paclitaxel and immunotherapies as an anticancer treatment.Significance: This study provides new evidence that the antitumor effect of paclitaxel occurs in part via reactivation of the immune response against cancer, guiding tumor-associated macrophages toward the M1-like antitumor phenotype.Graphical Abstract: http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/canres/78/20/5891/F1.large.jpg Cancer Res; 78(20); 5891-900. Paclitaxel 145-155 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 89-93 30104241-8 2018 These findings indicate that paclitaxel skews TAMs toward an immunocompetent profile via TLR4, which might contribute to the antitumor effect of paclitaxel and provide a rationale for new combination regimens comprising paclitaxel and immunotherapies as an anticancer treatment.Significance: This study provides new evidence that the antitumor effect of paclitaxel occurs in part via reactivation of the immune response against cancer, guiding tumor-associated macrophages toward the M1-like antitumor phenotype.Graphical Abstract: http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/canres/78/20/5891/F1.large.jpg Cancer Res; 78(20); 5891-900. Paclitaxel 145-155 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 89-93 30326563-0 2018 BGJ398, A Pan-FGFR Inhibitor, Overcomes Paclitaxel Resistance in Urothelial Carcinoma with FGFR1 Overexpression. Paclitaxel 40-50 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Homo sapiens 91-96 30326563-3 2018 Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) induced by fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR)1 signaling has been proposed as a mechanism of PTX resistance, but it is unclear whether this can be overcome by FGFR1 inhibition. Paclitaxel 142-145 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Homo sapiens 89-95 30326563-7 2018 Additionally, PTX+BGJ398 synergistically suppressed UC cell migration and colony formation via regulation of EMT-associated factors, while FGFR1 knockdown enhanced the antitumor effect of PTX. Paclitaxel 188-191 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Homo sapiens 139-144 30326563-8 2018 These findings provide a basis for development of effective strategies for overcoming PTX resistance in UC through inhibition of FGFR1 signaling. Paclitaxel 86-89 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Homo sapiens 129-134 30243650-2 2018 It has been shown that low dose paclitaxel (PTX) can stabilize microtubules and inhibit the profibrotic transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta1) signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 32-42 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 104-137 30243650-2 2018 It has been shown that low dose paclitaxel (PTX) can stabilize microtubules and inhibit the profibrotic transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta1) signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 32-42 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 139-148 30243650-2 2018 It has been shown that low dose paclitaxel (PTX) can stabilize microtubules and inhibit the profibrotic transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta1) signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 44-47 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 104-137 30243650-2 2018 It has been shown that low dose paclitaxel (PTX) can stabilize microtubules and inhibit the profibrotic transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta1) signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 44-47 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 139-148 30243650-8 2018 This antifibrotic effect of PTX was further examined through its inhibitory effect on TGF-beta1 mRNA and protein expression in addition to c-Myc mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 28-31 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 86-95 30243650-10 2018 In conclusion, this study suggests that PTX at low dose has the potential to treat BDL-induced liver fibrosis in rats possibly through suppression of TGF-beta1 and c-Myc and activation of IL-10 pathways. Paclitaxel 40-43 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 150-159 30300579-3 2018 Therapeutic inhibition of C5aR1 via the peptide antagonist PMX-53 improved efficacy of paclitaxel chemotherapy associated with increased presence and cytotoxic properties of CXCR3+ effector memory CD8+ T cells in carcinomas, dependent on both macrophage transcriptional programming and IFNgamma. Paclitaxel 87-97 complement C5a receptor 1 Homo sapiens 26-31 30110619-7 2018 Overall, the surface-modified PLGA-PEG nanoparticles with the CEA-targeting antibody were successfully developed as nanocarriers for paclitaxel and interacted with CEA expressing cells. Paclitaxel 133-143 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 62-65 30301218-0 2018 FBXL7 Upregulation Predicts a Poor Prognosis and Associates with a Possible Mechanism for Paclitaxel Resistance in Ovarian Cancer. Paclitaxel 90-100 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 7 Homo sapiens 0-5 30301218-4 2018 We found that FBXL7 was downregulated in OVSAHO (PTX-sensitive) but upregulated in KURAMOCHI (PTX-resistant) cells after PTX treatment at cytotoxic concentrations. Paclitaxel 49-52 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 7 Homo sapiens 14-19 30301218-4 2018 We found that FBXL7 was downregulated in OVSAHO (PTX-sensitive) but upregulated in KURAMOCHI (PTX-resistant) cells after PTX treatment at cytotoxic concentrations. Paclitaxel 94-97 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 7 Homo sapiens 14-19 30301218-4 2018 We found that FBXL7 was downregulated in OVSAHO (PTX-sensitive) but upregulated in KURAMOCHI (PTX-resistant) cells after PTX treatment at cytotoxic concentrations. Paclitaxel 94-97 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 7 Homo sapiens 14-19 30301218-5 2018 Moreover, our data showed that the fold change of FBXL7 expression post-treatment with PTX was causally correlated with the 50% inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of PTX in a panel of ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 87-90 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 7 Homo sapiens 50-55 30301218-5 2018 Moreover, our data showed that the fold change of FBXL7 expression post-treatment with PTX was causally correlated with the 50% inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of PTX in a panel of ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 164-167 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 7 Homo sapiens 50-55 30301218-6 2018 In assessments of progression-free survival probability, high levels of FBXL7 transcript strongly predicted a poor prognosis and unfavorable response to PTX-based chemotherapy in patients with ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 153-156 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 7 Homo sapiens 72-77 30301218-7 2018 The knockdown of FBXL7 predominantly enhanced the cytotoxic effectiveness of PTX on the PTX-resistant KURAMOCHI cells. Paclitaxel 77-80 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 7 Homo sapiens 17-22 30301218-7 2018 The knockdown of FBXL7 predominantly enhanced the cytotoxic effectiveness of PTX on the PTX-resistant KURAMOCHI cells. Paclitaxel 88-91 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 7 Homo sapiens 17-22 30301218-8 2018 FBXL7 may be a useful biomarker for predicting complete pathologic response in ovarian cancer patients who decide to receive post-operative PTX therapy. Paclitaxel 140-143 F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 7 Homo sapiens 0-5 30179591-3 2018 RAGE or CXCR4 antagonists, ethyl pyruvate or minocycline, known to inhibit HMGB1 release from macrophages, and liposomal clodronate, a macrophage depletor, prevented the paclitaxel-induced allodynia. Paclitaxel 170-180 MOK protein kinase Mus musculus 0-4 30096559-5 2018 In mice bearing human Her-2-positive breast cancer xenografts, high-payload paclitaxel encapsulated in 25 nm (diameter) micellesomes kills more cancer cells than paclitaxel in standard clinical formulation, as evidenced by the enhanced apparent diffusion coefficient of water determined by in vivo MR imaging. Paclitaxel 76-86 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 22-27 30150104-6 2018 The cellular thermal shift assay (CETSA) showed that WS-10 was able to bind to ABCB1, which could be responsible for the reversal effect of WS-10 toward paclitaxel and doxorubicin in SW620/Ad300 cells. Paclitaxel 153-163 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 29349598-0 2018 Phase Ib study evaluating safety and clinical activity of the anti-HER3 antibody lumretuzumab combined with the anti-HER2 antibody pertuzumab and paclitaxel in HER3-positive, HER2-low metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 146-156 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 175-179 30179591-4 2018 Paclitaxel caused upregulation of RAGE and CXCR4 in the dorsal root ganglia and macrophage accumulation in the sciatic nerve. Paclitaxel 0-10 MOK protein kinase Mus musculus 34-38 30179591-6 2018 Paclitaxel increased accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and phosphorylation of p38MAPK, NF-kappaB p65 and I-kappaB in RAW264.7 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 99-108 30179591-9 2018 Our data indicate that HMGB1 released from macrophages through the ROS/p38MAPK/NF-kappaB/HAT pathway participates in the paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in mice, and unveils an emerging therapeutic avenue targeting a neuroimmune crosstalk in CIPN. Paclitaxel 121-131 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 79-88 29935185-6 2018 The results demonstrate that the inhibition of miR-16 renders resistance to paclitaxel in vitro and in vivo by targeting IKBKB via NF-kappaB signaling pathway, suggesting that miR-16 may be a meaningful therapeutic potential to overcome drug resistance in HCC. Paclitaxel 76-86 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 47-53 30173893-0 2018 Paclitaxel promotes lung cancer cell apoptosis via MEG3-P53 pathway activation. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 56-59 30173893-10 2018 PTX significantly inhibited the proliferation of NSCLC cells and increased the expressions of MEG3 and P53. Paclitaxel 0-3 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 103-106 30173893-13 2018 Our results suggest that the MEG3-P53 pathway is involved in the apoptosis of A549 cells induced by PTX. Paclitaxel 100-103 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 34-37 30227879-0 2018 Efficient and tumor-specific knockdown of MTDH gene attenuates paclitaxel resistance of breast cancer cells both in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 63-73 metadherin Homo sapiens 42-46 30429875-6 2018 Results: On-demand designed paclitaxel dimeric prodrug could co-precipitate with amphiphilic copolymers to form ultra-stable uPA-PTXD NPs with high drug loading capacity. Paclitaxel 28-38 proline rich acidic protein 1 Homo sapiens 125-128 30191515-0 2018 Antiproliferative and Apoptosis Triggering Potential of Paclitaxel-Based Targeted-Lipid Nanoparticles with Enhanced Cellular Internalization by Transferrin Receptors-a Study in Leukemia Cells. Paclitaxel 56-66 transferrin Homo sapiens 144-155 30191515-3 2018 In this study, transferrin-decorated paclitaxel-loaded lipid nanoparticle (TPLN) was prepared with an aim to increase the chemotherapeutic efficacy in the leukemia cells. Paclitaxel 37-47 transferrin Homo sapiens 15-26 30066930-6 2018 The results indicated that curcumin and paclitaxel induced apoptosis and necrosis, which was demonstrated through multiple methods, including assays of caspase-3/7 activity, Annexin V, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 activation and protein expression of caspase-3, nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB transcription factor and proliferating cell nuclear antigen. Paclitaxel 40-50 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 152-161 30066930-6 2018 The results indicated that curcumin and paclitaxel induced apoptosis and necrosis, which was demonstrated through multiple methods, including assays of caspase-3/7 activity, Annexin V, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 activation and protein expression of caspase-3, nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB transcription factor and proliferating cell nuclear antigen. Paclitaxel 40-50 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 185-214 30066930-6 2018 The results indicated that curcumin and paclitaxel induced apoptosis and necrosis, which was demonstrated through multiple methods, including assays of caspase-3/7 activity, Annexin V, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 activation and protein expression of caspase-3, nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB transcription factor and proliferating cell nuclear antigen. Paclitaxel 40-50 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 252-261 30235479-3 2018 RESULTS: In freshly isolated human RBCs, paclitaxel induced thrombin generation through PS exposure and MV release, whereas either coagulation factors or platelets were unaffected. Paclitaxel 42-52 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 61-69 30254439-7 2018 Results: Paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded anti-EGFR-iRGD-modified erythrocyte membrane nano-system (anti-EGFR-iRGD-RBCm-PTX, abbreviated to PRP) were manufactured. Paclitaxel 9-19 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 38-42 30254439-7 2018 Results: Paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded anti-EGFR-iRGD-modified erythrocyte membrane nano-system (anti-EGFR-iRGD-RBCm-PTX, abbreviated to PRP) were manufactured. Paclitaxel 9-19 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 96-100 30254439-7 2018 Results: Paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded anti-EGFR-iRGD-modified erythrocyte membrane nano-system (anti-EGFR-iRGD-RBCm-PTX, abbreviated to PRP) were manufactured. Paclitaxel 9-19 prion protein Homo sapiens 131-134 30254439-7 2018 Results: Paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded anti-EGFR-iRGD-modified erythrocyte membrane nano-system (anti-EGFR-iRGD-RBCm-PTX, abbreviated to PRP) were manufactured. Paclitaxel 21-24 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 38-42 30254439-7 2018 Results: Paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded anti-EGFR-iRGD-modified erythrocyte membrane nano-system (anti-EGFR-iRGD-RBCm-PTX, abbreviated to PRP) were manufactured. Paclitaxel 21-24 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 96-100 30254439-7 2018 Results: Paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded anti-EGFR-iRGD-modified erythrocyte membrane nano-system (anti-EGFR-iRGD-RBCm-PTX, abbreviated to PRP) were manufactured. Paclitaxel 21-24 prion protein Homo sapiens 131-134 30254439-8 2018 PRP was spheroid, uniformly size, about 171.7+-4.7 nm in average, could be stable in vitro for 8 days, and released PTX in a biphasic pattern. Paclitaxel 116-119 prion protein Homo sapiens 0-3 30254455-0 2018 Low-frequency ultrasound enhances chemotherapy sensitivity and induces autophagy in PTX-resistant PC-3 cells via the endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 84-87 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 160-163 30254455-0 2018 Low-frequency ultrasound enhances chemotherapy sensitivity and induces autophagy in PTX-resistant PC-3 cells via the endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 84-87 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 164-168 30254455-3 2018 This study aimed to investigate the effects of low-frequency ultrasound on autophagy and drug-resistance of paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant PC-3 cells via the endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERs)-mediated PI3K/AT/mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 108-118 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 206-210 30254455-3 2018 This study aimed to investigate the effects of low-frequency ultrasound on autophagy and drug-resistance of paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant PC-3 cells via the endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERs)-mediated PI3K/AT/mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 120-123 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 206-210 30254455-13 2018 Conclusion: Results indicated that ultrasound induces autophagy by ERs-mediated PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in PTX-resistant PC-3 cells; this autophagy acts as a cytoprotector during low-frequency ultrasound-mediated reversal of drug resistance. Paclitaxel 115-118 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 85-88 30254455-13 2018 Conclusion: Results indicated that ultrasound induces autophagy by ERs-mediated PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in PTX-resistant PC-3 cells; this autophagy acts as a cytoprotector during low-frequency ultrasound-mediated reversal of drug resistance. Paclitaxel 115-118 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 89-93 29885837-3 2018 We investigated whether inhibiting TKTL1 in OC3/TAX300 cells could re-sensitize paclitaxel-resistant cells to paclitaxel and proposed a mechanism of action. Paclitaxel 80-90 one cut homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 44-47 29885837-3 2018 We investigated whether inhibiting TKTL1 in OC3/TAX300 cells could re-sensitize paclitaxel-resistant cells to paclitaxel and proposed a mechanism of action. Paclitaxel 110-120 one cut homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 44-47 29885837-7 2018 A 2.2-fold increase in the ROS level and an obvious increase in the cell apoptosis rate were observed in the si-TKTL1+paclitaxel group compared with those in the negative si-TKTL1+paclitaxel and OC3/Tax300 + paclitaxel groups. Paclitaxel 118-128 one cut homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 195-198 29885837-11 2018 Collectively, TKTL1 down-regulation sensitized paclitaxel-resistant OC3/Tax300 ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 47-57 one cut homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 68-71 29885837-11 2018 Collectively, TKTL1 down-regulation sensitized paclitaxel-resistant OC3/Tax300 ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 one cut homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 68-71 29935185-6 2018 The results demonstrate that the inhibition of miR-16 renders resistance to paclitaxel in vitro and in vivo by targeting IKBKB via NF-kappaB signaling pathway, suggesting that miR-16 may be a meaningful therapeutic potential to overcome drug resistance in HCC. Paclitaxel 76-86 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 176-182 29504705-0 2018 ABCB1 Variation Affects Myelosuppression, Progression-free Survival and Overall Survival in Paclitaxel/Carboplatin-treated Ovarian Cancer Patients. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 29909520-10 2018 The phosphorylated EGFR and HER2 as well as the activation of downstream molecules MAPKs and AKT significantly decreased when exposed to lapatinib and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 151-161 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 19-23 28968698-6 2018 Taxol application dampened microtubule hyperdynamics and suppressed axon overbranching and overgrowth in MEC-17-deficient neurons. Paclitaxel 0-5 alpha tubulin acetyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 105-111 30015868-10 2018 Furthermore, the ectopic expression of their target gene myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 (MYD88) or tumor protein 53-induced nuclear protein 1 (TP53INP1) combined with NT21MP enhanced the sensitivity of the breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 247-257 tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 1 Homo sapiens 117-159 30015868-10 2018 Furthermore, the ectopic expression of their target gene myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 (MYD88) or tumor protein 53-induced nuclear protein 1 (TP53INP1) combined with NT21MP enhanced the sensitivity of the breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 247-257 tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 1 Homo sapiens 161-169 30015868-11 2018 Taken together, these findings suggested that miR-155-3p/5p and their target genes MYD88 and TP53INP1 may serve as novel biomarkers for NT21MP therapy through the CXCR4 pathway for improving sensitivity to paclitaxel in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 206-216 tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 1 Homo sapiens 93-101 29909520-10 2018 The phosphorylated EGFR and HER2 as well as the activation of downstream molecules MAPKs and AKT significantly decreased when exposed to lapatinib and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 151-161 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 30249901-0 2018 Four-and-a-half LIM protein 1 promotes paclitaxel resistance in hepatic carcinoma cells through the regulation of caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 39-49 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 114-123 29971911-0 2018 Long non-coding RNA FTH1P3 activates paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer through miR-206/ABCB1. Paclitaxel 37-47 microRNA 206 Homo sapiens 84-91 30249901-8 2018 Moreover, knockdown of FHL1 promoted the activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9, which were induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 55-64 30249901-5 2018 Caspase activity assay was performed to explore the activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9 in paclitaxel treated FHL1-knockdown HepG2 cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 66-75 29971911-0 2018 Long non-coding RNA FTH1P3 activates paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer through miR-206/ABCB1. Paclitaxel 37-47 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 92-97 29971911-8 2018 In summary, our results reveal the potential regulatory mechanism of FTH1P3 on breast cancer paclitaxel resistance through miR-206/ABCB1, providing a novel insight for the breast cancer chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 93-103 microRNA 206 Homo sapiens 123-130 29388151-5 2018 Afterwards, the expression of P16 was knocked down in BC cell line BT-549 and the effect on the cell proliferation, sensitivity to paclitaxel (TAX), apoptosis, migration, and invasion abilities was assessed using CCK-8, Edu, flow cytometry, scratch, and transwell assays, respectively. Paclitaxel 131-141 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 30-33 29971911-8 2018 In summary, our results reveal the potential regulatory mechanism of FTH1P3 on breast cancer paclitaxel resistance through miR-206/ABCB1, providing a novel insight for the breast cancer chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 93-103 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 131-136 30570890-0 2018 Adding anthracycline plus cyclophosphamide to adjuvant paclitaxel plus trastuzumab might be more reasonable in stage I hormone receptor negative HER-2 positive breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 55-65 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 145-150 30066948-0 2018 Knockdown of miR-935 increases paclitaxel sensitivity via regulation of SOX7 in non-small-cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 31-41 microRNA 935 Homo sapiens 13-20 30181335-0 2018 Retraction: Potentiation of Paclitaxel Activity by the HSP90 Inhibitor 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin in Human Ovarian Carcinoma Cell Lines with High Levels of Activated AKT. Paclitaxel 28-38 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 178-181 30066948-8 2018 The findings of the present study validate miR-935 as a predictor of paclitaxel sensitivity in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 69-79 microRNA 935 Homo sapiens 43-50 30066948-6 2018 In addition, the inhibition of miR-935 enhanced the anticancer effect of paclitaxel, i.e., induced cell growth arrest and apoptosis in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 73-83 microRNA 935 Homo sapiens 31-38 30066948-7 2018 It was further observed that the inhibition of miR-935 decreased the B cell lymphoma (Bcl)-2 and phosphorylated-RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (AKT) protein levels and increased the Bcl-2 associated X, apoptosis regulator protein levels, without affecting the AKT levels in the presence of paclitaxel within A549 cells. Paclitaxel 301-311 microRNA 935 Homo sapiens 47-54 30127274-8 2018 Moreover, Sp17high (PD-L1+MHCII-) cell populations showed significantly enhanced resistance to Paclitaxel-induced cell death in vitro compared to Sp17low (PD-L1-MHCII+) cells, which was associated in turn with increased STAT3 expression. Paclitaxel 95-105 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 20-25 30158588-8 2018 Taking advantage of the difference between transformed and non-transformed cells, we developed a rational strategy by combining the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel, which decreases c-FLIP expression, with TLR3 ligand. Paclitaxel 155-165 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 183-189 30127274-8 2018 Moreover, Sp17high (PD-L1+MHCII-) cell populations showed significantly enhanced resistance to Paclitaxel-induced cell death in vitro compared to Sp17low (PD-L1-MHCII+) cells, which was associated in turn with increased STAT3 expression. Paclitaxel 95-105 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 220-225 29790111-0 2018 Potential of the dual mTOR kinase inhibitor AZD2014 to overcome paclitaxel resistance in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma. Paclitaxel 64-74 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 22-26 30175145-11 2018 Conclusion: Paclitaxel can inhibit Ishikawa and Ishikawa-TAX cell via PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 12-22 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 30175145-11 2018 Conclusion: Paclitaxel can inhibit Ishikawa and Ishikawa-TAX cell via PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 12-22 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 79-83 30061586-0 2018 Trastuzumab and paclitaxel in patients with EGFR mutated NSCLC that express HER2 after progression on EGFR TKI treatment. Paclitaxel 16-26 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 44-48 30061586-0 2018 Trastuzumab and paclitaxel in patients with EGFR mutated NSCLC that express HER2 after progression on EGFR TKI treatment. Paclitaxel 16-26 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 76-80 30061586-0 2018 Trastuzumab and paclitaxel in patients with EGFR mutated NSCLC that express HER2 after progression on EGFR TKI treatment. Paclitaxel 16-26 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 102-106 30061586-3 2018 METHODS: A single arm phase II study was performed to study the safety and efficacy of trastuzumab and paclitaxel treatment in patients with a sensitising EGFR mutation who show HER2 expression in a tumour biopsy (IHC >= 1) after progression on EGFR TKI treatment. Paclitaxel 103-113 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 155-159 30061586-3 2018 METHODS: A single arm phase II study was performed to study the safety and efficacy of trastuzumab and paclitaxel treatment in patients with a sensitising EGFR mutation who show HER2 expression in a tumour biopsy (IHC >= 1) after progression on EGFR TKI treatment. Paclitaxel 103-113 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 178-182 30061586-15 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Trastuzumab-paclitaxel induces objective tumour responses in 46% of EGFR TKI pretreated patients with an activating EGFR mutation and HER2 expression. Paclitaxel 25-35 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 81-85 30061586-15 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Trastuzumab-paclitaxel induces objective tumour responses in 46% of EGFR TKI pretreated patients with an activating EGFR mutation and HER2 expression. Paclitaxel 25-35 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 129-133 30061586-15 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Trastuzumab-paclitaxel induces objective tumour responses in 46% of EGFR TKI pretreated patients with an activating EGFR mutation and HER2 expression. Paclitaxel 25-35 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 147-151 30093840-7 2018 Concurrent expression of miR-125a and miR-205 via the miRNA cluster transfection significantly enhanced trastuzumab-mediated growth inhibition and cell cycle G1 arrest in BT474 cells and markedly increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in another HER2-overexpressing breast cancer cell line HCC1954. Paclitaxel 206-216 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 246-250 30093840-9 2018 This novel approach targeting of HER3 was able to enhance the therapeutic efficacy of trastuzumab and paclitaxel against HER2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 102-112 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 121-125 30076255-0 2018 Sensitization of taxol-induced apoptosis by curcumin involves down-regulation of nuclear factor-kappa B and the serine/threonine kinase Akt and is independent of tubulin polymerization. Paclitaxel 17-22 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 136-139 29980405-5 2018 Upon introduction of the WT-TP53 gene into the MIA-PaCa-2 pancreatic cancer cell line, the sensitivity to drugs used to treat pancreatic cancer cells such as: gemcitabine, fluorouracil (5FU), cisplatin, irinotecan, oxaliplatin, and paclitaxel increased significantly. Paclitaxel 232-242 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 28-32 29902349-0 2018 Nab-paclitaxel interrupts cancer-stromal interaction through C-X-C motif chemokine 10-mediated interleukin-6 downregulation in vitro. Paclitaxel 4-14 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 95-108 30087850-0 2018 nab-Paclitaxel-Based Therapy in Underserved Patient Populations: The ABOUND.PS2 Study in Patients With NSCLC and a Performance Status of 2. Paclitaxel 4-14 taste 2 receptor member 64 pseudogene Homo sapiens 76-79 30008912-5 2018 Anti-apoptosis B-cell lymphoma (Bcl)-2 and Bcl-w genes were downregulated and pro-apoptotic Bcl-2-associated agonist of cell death and caspase-3 genes were upregulated in U-2OS cells following treatment with beta-elemene-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 221-231 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 92-97 30008912-6 2018 Treatment of beta-elemene-paclitaxel arrested the cell cycle and decreased cyclin-dependent kinase, cyclin-B1, P21 and P27 expression levels and decreased resistant genes alterations of ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1, LDL receptor related protein and TS in U-2OS cells. Paclitaxel 26-36 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 186-227 30008912-7 2018 Results demonstrated that beta-elemene-paclitaxel decreased G-protein coupled receptor 124 (GPR124), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, matrix metallopeptidase (MMP)-3, MMP-9 expression levels and increased endostatin, TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor (TIMP)-1, TIMP-2 expression in U-2OS cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor A2 Homo sapiens 60-90 30008912-7 2018 Results demonstrated that beta-elemene-paclitaxel decreased G-protein coupled receptor 124 (GPR124), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, matrix metallopeptidase (MMP)-3, MMP-9 expression levels and increased endostatin, TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor (TIMP)-1, TIMP-2 expression in U-2OS cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor A2 Homo sapiens 92-98 30008912-7 2018 Results demonstrated that beta-elemene-paclitaxel decreased G-protein coupled receptor 124 (GPR124), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, matrix metallopeptidase (MMP)-3, MMP-9 expression levels and increased endostatin, TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor (TIMP)-1, TIMP-2 expression in U-2OS cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 matrix metallopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 146-177 30008912-7 2018 Results demonstrated that beta-elemene-paclitaxel decreased G-protein coupled receptor 124 (GPR124), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, matrix metallopeptidase (MMP)-3, MMP-9 expression levels and increased endostatin, TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor (TIMP)-1, TIMP-2 expression in U-2OS cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 229-269 30008912-9 2018 Immunostaining demonstrated that beta-elemene-paclitaxel treatment increased apoptotic bodies, GPR124 and increased endostatin, TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 expression in tumor tissues. Paclitaxel 46-56 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor A2 Homo sapiens 95-101 30008912-9 2018 Immunostaining demonstrated that beta-elemene-paclitaxel treatment increased apoptotic bodies, GPR124 and increased endostatin, TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 expression in tumor tissues. Paclitaxel 46-56 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 128-134 29978708-5 2018 LbL miR708/PTX-MTNst strongly inhibited c-FLIP expression and resulted in increased expression of proapoptotic proteins. Paclitaxel 11-14 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 40-46 30008912-0 2018 beta-elemene enhances anticancer bone neoplasms efficacy of paclitaxel through regulation of GPR124 in bone neoplasms cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor A2 Homo sapiens 93-99 29635751-7 2018 Furthermore, combined treatment of Dox, Pac, or Vcr with Que significantly inhibited nuclear translocation of YB-1. Paclitaxel 40-43 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 110-114 29791145-10 2018 In view of the great pharmaceutical importance of taxadiene, a detailed understanding of the TXS mechanism can provide important clues toward a synthetic strategy for Taxol manufacturing. Paclitaxel 167-172 thromboxane A synthase 1 Homo sapiens 93-96 29660518-7 2018 These findings revealed that HOXB4 knockdown enhanced the cytotoxic effects of Taxol and DDP by downregulating ABC transporters via inhibiting the PI3K/Akt pathway in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 79-84 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 152-155 30013393-3 2018 The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of HIF-1alpha and PKM1 expression on the development of acquired chemoresistance using a paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant gastric cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 142-152 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 56-66 30013393-3 2018 The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of HIF-1alpha and PKM1 expression on the development of acquired chemoresistance using a paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant gastric cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 154-157 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 56-66 30013393-8 2018 Expression of nuclear factor kappa B and HIF-1alpha was increased in rMKN45-PTX cells compared with the parent cells. Paclitaxel 76-79 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 41-51 30013393-9 2018 Expression of Bax and caspase-3 was significantly downregulated, whereas expression of Bcl-xL, P-glycoprotein, multidrug resistance-associated protein and VEGF was increased in rMKN45-PTX. Paclitaxel 184-187 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 14-17 30013393-9 2018 Expression of Bax and caspase-3 was significantly downregulated, whereas expression of Bcl-xL, P-glycoprotein, multidrug resistance-associated protein and VEGF was increased in rMKN45-PTX. Paclitaxel 184-187 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 87-93 30013393-9 2018 Expression of Bax and caspase-3 was significantly downregulated, whereas expression of Bcl-xL, P-glycoprotein, multidrug resistance-associated protein and VEGF was increased in rMKN45-PTX. Paclitaxel 184-187 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 155-159 29777711-0 2018 UCA1 confers paclitaxel resistance to ovarian cancer through miR-129/ABCB1 axis. Paclitaxel 13-23 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 69-74 29777711-6 2018 Mechanistically, UCA1 silencing induced PTX sensitivity of SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX cells by de-repressing ABCB1 through sponging miR-129. Paclitaxel 40-43 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 107-112 29777711-7 2018 Collectively, our study elaborated a novel UCA1/miR-129/ABCB1 regulatory axis underlying PTX resistance of OC cells, providing a potential therapeutic target for OC. Paclitaxel 89-92 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 30094097-8 2018 In conclusion, we demonstrated that the disruption of this pathway by MEK inhibitors suppresses oxaliplatin-, paclitaxel-, vincristine-, and bortezomib-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 110-120 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 70-73 30019863-9 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Our results confirmed a better response of HER2-overexpressing breast cancer to paclitaxel at the miRNA level. Paclitaxel 93-103 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 56-60 30094097-7 2018 In addition, treatment with oxaliplatin, paclitaxel, vincristine, or bortezomib enhanced ERK1/2 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) phosphorylation in the spinal cord lumbar segments 4-6, and when combined with trametinib, can prevent chemotherapy-induced neuropathy via the suppression of ERK1/2 activation, but does not affect JNK activation. Paclitaxel 41-51 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 89-95 30094097-7 2018 In addition, treatment with oxaliplatin, paclitaxel, vincristine, or bortezomib enhanced ERK1/2 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) phosphorylation in the spinal cord lumbar segments 4-6, and when combined with trametinib, can prevent chemotherapy-induced neuropathy via the suppression of ERK1/2 activation, but does not affect JNK activation. Paclitaxel 41-51 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 100-123 30094097-7 2018 In addition, treatment with oxaliplatin, paclitaxel, vincristine, or bortezomib enhanced ERK1/2 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) phosphorylation in the spinal cord lumbar segments 4-6, and when combined with trametinib, can prevent chemotherapy-induced neuropathy via the suppression of ERK1/2 activation, but does not affect JNK activation. Paclitaxel 41-51 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 125-128 30094097-7 2018 In addition, treatment with oxaliplatin, paclitaxel, vincristine, or bortezomib enhanced ERK1/2 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) phosphorylation in the spinal cord lumbar segments 4-6, and when combined with trametinib, can prevent chemotherapy-induced neuropathy via the suppression of ERK1/2 activation, but does not affect JNK activation. Paclitaxel 41-51 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 288-294 29445928-13 2018 CONCLUSIONS: This study confirmed the therapeutic impact of lapatinib, trastuzumab, and paclitaxel therapy for each ER- and ER+ subgroup of HER2+ patients. Paclitaxel 88-98 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 140-144 30094097-7 2018 In addition, treatment with oxaliplatin, paclitaxel, vincristine, or bortezomib enhanced ERK1/2 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) phosphorylation in the spinal cord lumbar segments 4-6, and when combined with trametinib, can prevent chemotherapy-induced neuropathy via the suppression of ERK1/2 activation, but does not affect JNK activation. Paclitaxel 41-51 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 327-330 29970562-9 2018 Adv-siSurv infection reduced survivin, procaspase-9, and procaspase-3 levels in paclitaxel-treated MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 57-69 29683800-12 2018 Western blot analysis indicated that P-gp, Bcl-2, and PARP protein were more abundant in MGC803/PTX and SW620/PTX cells compared with MGC803 and SW620 cells, whereas Bax protein levels were lower in resistant cells. Paclitaxel 96-99 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 43-48 29683800-12 2018 Western blot analysis indicated that P-gp, Bcl-2, and PARP protein were more abundant in MGC803/PTX and SW620/PTX cells compared with MGC803 and SW620 cells, whereas Bax protein levels were lower in resistant cells. Paclitaxel 110-113 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 43-48 29635137-5 2018 The complex between Ptx and Peps (Ptx-Peps) was prepared by mixing an ethanol solution of Ptx and an aqueous solution of Peps, followed by lyophilization. Paclitaxel 20-23 leucine aminopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 28-32 29744672-0 2018 Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant Treatment with Bevacizumab, Liposomal Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel Combination in Locally/Regionally Advanced, HER2-Negative, Grade III at Premenopausal Status Breast Cancer: A Phase II Study. Paclitaxel 107-117 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 162-166 29550143-4 2018 Moreover, paclitaxel is a substrate for p-glycoprotein, which shows a decreased accumulation of drug within the cancer cell expressed by a p-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 10-20 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 40-54 29550143-4 2018 Moreover, paclitaxel is a substrate for p-glycoprotein, which shows a decreased accumulation of drug within the cancer cell expressed by a p-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 10-20 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 139-153 29550143-5 2018 Therefore, the purpose of this study is to prepare a paclitaxel-loaded liposome and evaluate the effect of d-alpha-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate (TPGS) as an inhibitor of p-glycoprotein on the paclitaxel-loaded liposome. Paclitaxel 53-63 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 187-201 29635137-5 2018 The complex between Ptx and Peps (Ptx-Peps) was prepared by mixing an ethanol solution of Ptx and an aqueous solution of Peps, followed by lyophilization. Paclitaxel 20-23 leucine aminopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 34-42 29635137-5 2018 The complex between Ptx and Peps (Ptx-Peps) was prepared by mixing an ethanol solution of Ptx and an aqueous solution of Peps, followed by lyophilization. Paclitaxel 20-23 leucine aminopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 38-42 29635137-5 2018 The complex between Ptx and Peps (Ptx-Peps) was prepared by mixing an ethanol solution of Ptx and an aqueous solution of Peps, followed by lyophilization. Paclitaxel 34-37 leucine aminopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 28-32 29635137-5 2018 The complex between Ptx and Peps (Ptx-Peps) was prepared by mixing an ethanol solution of Ptx and an aqueous solution of Peps, followed by lyophilization. Paclitaxel 34-37 leucine aminopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 38-42 29727353-11 2018 Only paclitaxel-treated ovarian cancer cells showed decrease in expression of p53. Paclitaxel 5-15 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 78-81 29738245-8 2018 In an intraperitoneal tumor xenograft model mimicking late-stage metastatic cervical cancer, the LPQDEA/DNA vector with TRAIL suicide gene exerted strong tumor inhibition as effective as paclitaxel, the first-line anticancer drug, but gave much less tumor relapse and much longer survival than the clinical chemotherapy drugs, irinotecan and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 342-352 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 120-125 29540562-5 2018 Complementary genetic and pharmacologic approaches revealed that the antiallodynic effects of each drug require both cannabinoid receptors, CB1 and CB2 MJN110 reduced paclitaxel-mediated increased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1, CCL2) and phospho-p38 MAPK in dorsal root ganglia as well as MCP-1 in spinal dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 167-177 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 148-151 29938948-5 2018 In vivo release and the pharmacokinetics study in mice showed that the elimination half-life ( t1/2 beta ) and area under curve (AUC) of PTX/NMs were significantly higher than those of PTX/polyoxyethylene castor oil (PTX/PCO), and less clearance (CL) of PTX/NMs was also observed. Paclitaxel 137-140 brachyury, T-box transcription factor T Mus musculus 95-104 29715459-0 2018 Mesenchymal stem cells drive paclitaxel resistance in ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells via paracrine of neuregulin 1. Paclitaxel 29-39 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 54-59 29715459-1 2018 We had previously demonstrated that increased expression of ErbB3 is required for ErbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 97-107 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 82-87 29715459-2 2018 In the present study, we have explored the possible role of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in regulating the paclitaxel-sensitivity of ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 134-139 29715459-4 2018 Coculture or treatment with conditioned medium of MSCs not only decreases the anti-proliferation effect of paclitaxel on ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells, but also significantly inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 107-117 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 121-126 29715459-5 2018 We further demonstrate that this MSCs-drived paclitaxel resistance in ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells could be attributed to upregulation of Survivin via paracrine effect of NRG-1/ErbB3/PI-3K/Akt signaling, as either specific knockdown expression of ErbB3, or blocking of downstream PI-3K/Akt signaling, or specific inhibition of Survivin can completely reverse this effect. Paclitaxel 45-55 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 70-75 29715459-5 2018 We further demonstrate that this MSCs-drived paclitaxel resistance in ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells could be attributed to upregulation of Survivin via paracrine effect of NRG-1/ErbB3/PI-3K/Akt signaling, as either specific knockdown expression of ErbB3, or blocking of downstream PI-3K/Akt signaling, or specific inhibition of Survivin can completely reverse this effect. Paclitaxel 45-55 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 205-208 29715459-5 2018 We further demonstrate that this MSCs-drived paclitaxel resistance in ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells could be attributed to upregulation of Survivin via paracrine effect of NRG-1/ErbB3/PI-3K/Akt signaling, as either specific knockdown expression of ErbB3, or blocking of downstream PI-3K/Akt signaling, or specific inhibition of Survivin can completely reverse this effect. Paclitaxel 45-55 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 302-305 29715459-6 2018 Moreover, targeted knockdown of NRG-1 expression in MSCs abrogates theirs effect on paclitaxel sensitivity of ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 110-115 29715459-7 2018 Taken together, our study indicate that paracrine of NRG-1 by MSCs induces paclitaxel resistance in ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells through PI-3K/Akt signaling-dependent upregulation of Survivin. Paclitaxel 75-85 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 100-105 29715459-7 2018 Taken together, our study indicate that paracrine of NRG-1 by MSCs induces paclitaxel resistance in ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells through PI-3K/Akt signaling-dependent upregulation of Survivin. Paclitaxel 75-85 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 159-162 29715459-8 2018 Our findings suggest that simultaneously targeting mesenchymal stem cells in tumor microenvironment may be a novel strategy to overcome paclitaxel resistance in patients with ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 136-146 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 175-180 29549161-7 2018 Istiratumab (MM-141), a novel bispecific antibody that blocks IGF-1R and ErbB3, restored the activity of paclitaxel and gemcitabine in the presence of IGF-1 and HRG in vitro Dual IGF-1R/ErbB3 blocking enhanced chemosensitivity through inhibition of AKT phosphorylation and promotion of IGF-1R and ErbB3 degradation. Paclitaxel 105-115 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 62-67 29766327-13 2018 The resistant cell lines demonstrated less accumulation of intracellular doxorubicin, and were cross-resistant to other Pgp client drugs: bortezomib, doxorubicin, and paclitaxel, but not cisplatin. Paclitaxel 167-177 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 120-123 29641982-2 2018 However, the effectiveness of PTX is limited by resistance mechanisms mediated in part by upregulation of the anti-apoptotic BCL-2 and P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 30-33 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 125-130 29577893-2 2018 Thus far, evidence has suggested that transient receptor potential vanilloid-1 (TRPV1) has a key role in the chronic neuropathy induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 38-78 29577893-2 2018 Thus far, evidence has suggested that transient receptor potential vanilloid-1 (TRPV1) has a key role in the chronic neuropathy induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 80-85 29577893-9 2018 In addition, TRPV1-positive sensory fibre ablation (using resiniferatoxin, 200 microg/kg, s.c.) reduced visceral nociception and mechanical or heat hypersensitivity caused by paclitaxel injection. Paclitaxel 175-185 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 13-18 29577893-10 2018 Similarly, TRPV1 deficient mice showed a pronounced reduction in mechanical allodynia to paclitaxel acute injection and did not develop heat hypersensitivity. Paclitaxel 89-99 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 11-16 29577893-11 2018 Moreover, 24 h after its injection, paclitaxel induced chemical hypersensitivity to capsaicin (a TRPV1 agonist, 0.01 nmol/site) and increased TRPV1 immunoreactivity in the dorsal root ganglion and sciatic nerve. Paclitaxel 36-46 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 97-102 29577893-11 2018 Moreover, 24 h after its injection, paclitaxel induced chemical hypersensitivity to capsaicin (a TRPV1 agonist, 0.01 nmol/site) and increased TRPV1 immunoreactivity in the dorsal root ganglion and sciatic nerve. Paclitaxel 36-46 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 142-147 29577893-12 2018 In conclusion, TRPV1 is involved in mechanical and heat hypersensitivity and spontaneous-pain behaviour induced 24 h after a single paclitaxel injection. Paclitaxel 132-142 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 15-20 29396664-9 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Eighty percent of HR-negative, HER2-positive breast cancers achieve pCR with paclitaxel/FEC neoadjuvant chemotherapy administered concomitantly with pertuzumab and trastuzumab. Paclitaxel 90-100 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 31-33 29396664-9 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Eighty percent of HR-negative, HER2-positive breast cancers achieve pCR with paclitaxel/FEC neoadjuvant chemotherapy administered concomitantly with pertuzumab and trastuzumab. Paclitaxel 90-100 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 44-48 29532357-4 2018 The advantage of this DDDS is that the bulk incorporation of fluorescein diacetate (FDAc) (model drug for paclitaxel (PTX)) via spray coating enhanced the subsequent cleavable surface coupling of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) via the crosslinker bissulfosuccinimidyl suberate (BS3). Paclitaxel 106-116 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 196-230 29532357-4 2018 The advantage of this DDDS is that the bulk incorporation of fluorescein diacetate (FDAc) (model drug for paclitaxel (PTX)) via spray coating enhanced the subsequent cleavable surface coupling of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) via the crosslinker bissulfosuccinimidyl suberate (BS3). Paclitaxel 106-116 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 232-236 29532357-4 2018 The advantage of this DDDS is that the bulk incorporation of fluorescein diacetate (FDAc) (model drug for paclitaxel (PTX)) via spray coating enhanced the subsequent cleavable surface coupling of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) via the crosslinker bissulfosuccinimidyl suberate (BS3). Paclitaxel 118-121 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 196-230 29567488-4 2018 In this study, we showed that activation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) is significantly higher in therapy-resistant EOC cells compared to chemosensitive counterparts, which was positively associated with resistance to cisplatin, carboplatin, paclitaxel and erlotinib. Paclitaxel 249-259 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 44-65 29567488-4 2018 In this study, we showed that activation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) is significantly higher in therapy-resistant EOC cells compared to chemosensitive counterparts, which was positively associated with resistance to cisplatin, carboplatin, paclitaxel and erlotinib. Paclitaxel 249-259 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 67-76 29620264-0 2018 Pegylated liposomal-paclitaxel induces ovarian cancer cell apoptosis via TNF-induced ERK/AKT signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 20-30 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 73-76 29620264-0 2018 Pegylated liposomal-paclitaxel induces ovarian cancer cell apoptosis via TNF-induced ERK/AKT signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 20-30 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 85-88 29620264-0 2018 Pegylated liposomal-paclitaxel induces ovarian cancer cell apoptosis via TNF-induced ERK/AKT signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 20-30 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 89-92 29658612-6 2018 Markedly, an increased expression of let-7d-3p (also known as let-7d-3*) was associated with positive response to carboplatin/paclitaxel treatment in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 126-136 microRNA let-7d Homo sapiens 37-43 29658612-6 2018 Markedly, an increased expression of let-7d-3p (also known as let-7d-3*) was associated with positive response to carboplatin/paclitaxel treatment in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 126-136 microRNA let-7d Homo sapiens 62-68 29658612-12 2018 In summary, our findings showed that inhibition of let-7d-3 activates apoptosis and that its upregulation is associated with a positive response of ovarian cancer patients to carboplatin/paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 187-197 microRNA let-7d Homo sapiens 51-57 29928353-12 2018 The expression levels of two proteins associated with paclitaxel resistance, Plxdc2 and CK7, were further validated by western blotting, which revealed that they were upregulated in the paclitaxel-resistant tissues. Paclitaxel 54-64 plexin domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 77-83 29928353-12 2018 The expression levels of two proteins associated with paclitaxel resistance, Plxdc2 and CK7, were further validated by western blotting, which revealed that they were upregulated in the paclitaxel-resistant tissues. Paclitaxel 54-64 keratin 7 Homo sapiens 88-91 29928353-12 2018 The expression levels of two proteins associated with paclitaxel resistance, Plxdc2 and CK7, were further validated by western blotting, which revealed that they were upregulated in the paclitaxel-resistant tissues. Paclitaxel 186-196 plexin domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 77-83 29928353-12 2018 The expression levels of two proteins associated with paclitaxel resistance, Plxdc2 and CK7, were further validated by western blotting, which revealed that they were upregulated in the paclitaxel-resistant tissues. Paclitaxel 186-196 keratin 7 Homo sapiens 88-91 29928353-14 2018 Plxdc2 and CK7 may be potential makers for distinguishing patients with paclitaxel-resistant EOC from those with paclitaxel-sensitive EOC. Paclitaxel 72-82 plexin domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 29928353-14 2018 Plxdc2 and CK7 may be potential makers for distinguishing patients with paclitaxel-resistant EOC from those with paclitaxel-sensitive EOC. Paclitaxel 72-82 keratin 7 Homo sapiens 11-14 29928353-14 2018 Plxdc2 and CK7 may be potential makers for distinguishing patients with paclitaxel-resistant EOC from those with paclitaxel-sensitive EOC. Paclitaxel 113-123 plexin domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 29928353-14 2018 Plxdc2 and CK7 may be potential makers for distinguishing patients with paclitaxel-resistant EOC from those with paclitaxel-sensitive EOC. Paclitaxel 113-123 keratin 7 Homo sapiens 11-14 29684847-5 2018 RESULTS: Cell lines and tumor cells p53+, p53- revealed a significant decrease in cell survival after camptothecin, paclitaxel, cisplatin treatment, compared to the control group (p < 0.01). Paclitaxel 116-126 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 42-45 29684847-6 2018 In p53+ group, the expression of Ser20 significantly increased after camptothecin and paclitaxel (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 86-96 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 3-6 29219949-0 2018 A miRNA-200c/cathepsin L feedback loop determines paclitaxel resistance in human lung cancer A549 cells in vitro through regulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Paclitaxel 50-60 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 13-24 29219949-4 2018 A549/TAX cells were paclitaxel-resistant A549 cells overexpressing CTSL and characterized by epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Paclitaxel 20-30 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 67-71 29219949-7 2018 Overexpression of CTSL in A549 cells significantly decreased the expression of miRNA-200c, and reduced their sensitivity to paclitaxel and induced EMT, but these effects were reversed by miRNA-200c, whereas knockdown of CTSL in A549/TAX cells attenuated paclitaxel resistance and remarkably inhibited EMT, but the inhibition of miRNA-200c could reverse these effects. Paclitaxel 124-134 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 18-22 29219949-7 2018 Overexpression of CTSL in A549 cells significantly decreased the expression of miRNA-200c, and reduced their sensitivity to paclitaxel and induced EMT, but these effects were reversed by miRNA-200c, whereas knockdown of CTSL in A549/TAX cells attenuated paclitaxel resistance and remarkably inhibited EMT, but the inhibition of miRNA-200c could reverse these effects. Paclitaxel 254-264 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 18-22 29219949-8 2018 Therefore, miRNA-200c may be involved in regulating paclitaxel resistance through CTSL-mediated EMT in A549 cells, and CTSL and miRNA-200c are reciprocally linked in a feedback loop. Paclitaxel 52-62 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 82-86 29917187-3 2018 This study aimed to explore the mechanism of paclitaxel on the inhibition of bladder cancer cell proliferation by applying paclitaxel combined with miR-448 on bladder cancer cells. Paclitaxel 45-55 microRNA 448 Homo sapiens 148-155 29917187-12 2018 The expression of Bcl-2 protein in paclitaxel group and miR-448 mimic group was significantly lower than that in control group and higher than paclitaxel combined with miR-448 mimic group (p<0.05). Paclitaxel 35-45 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 18-23 29917187-12 2018 The expression of Bcl-2 protein in paclitaxel group and miR-448 mimic group was significantly lower than that in control group and higher than paclitaxel combined with miR-448 mimic group (p<0.05). Paclitaxel 143-153 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 18-23 29917187-13 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel combined with miR-448 promoted EJ cell apoptosis and inhibited cell proliferation by suppressing Bcl-2 gene expression. Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 121-126 29696771-5 2018 Serum albumin (P = .002), paclitaxel dose (P = .001), and body surface area (P = .006) were statistically significantly associated with a positive rTNS change (worsening neuropathy). Paclitaxel 26-36 tensin 1 Rattus norvegicus 147-151 29693189-0 2018 Gallic acid sensitizes paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian carcinoma cells through an increase in reactive oxygen species and subsequent downregulation of ERK activation. Paclitaxel 23-33 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 154-157 29693189-4 2018 Taken together, these results indicate that GA sensitizes PTX-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells via the ROS-mediated inactivation of ERK, and suggest that GA could represent a useful co-adjuvant to PTX in ovarian carcinoma treatment. Paclitaxel 58-61 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 133-136 29684847-5 2018 RESULTS: Cell lines and tumor cells p53+, p53- revealed a significant decrease in cell survival after camptothecin, paclitaxel, cisplatin treatment, compared to the control group (p < 0.01). Paclitaxel 116-126 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 36-39 29660653-8 2018 The increased levels of IL-1beta or TBARS induced by pretreatment with PTX or PSNL were reduced by rosuvastatin. Paclitaxel 71-74 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 24-32 29861445-6 2018 The self-assemblies were capable of solubilising up to 0.698 mg/mL of paclitaxel (700-fold improvement) with 0.012 mg/mL of cytochrome C also attached onto the hybrid iron oxide-gold nanoparticles (HNPs) within the hydrophobic core. Paclitaxel 70-80 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 124-136 29910679-5 2018 The PTX resistant cells showed stronger cell proliferation ability by exhibiting the upregulation of CENPF, CDC6, MCM3, CLSPN and SMC1A expression. Paclitaxel 4-7 centromere protein F Homo sapiens 101-106 29899826-9 2018 This conclusion is supported by data showing that BI6727/paclitaxel-co-treatment stabilizes FBW7, a component of SCF-type ubiquitin ligases that bind and regulate key modulators of cell division and growth including MCL-1 and Cyclin E. This identification of a novel synthetic lethality of PLK1 inhibitors and a microtubule-stabilizing drug has important implications for developing PLK1 inhibitor-based combination treatments in CCNE1-amplified HGSOC cells. Paclitaxel 57-67 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 92-96 29899843-4 2018 In this study, we found that pro-survival protein Bcl-2 is upregulated in paclitaxel resistant cells, potentially contributing to chemotherapy resistance. Paclitaxel 74-84 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 50-55 29899843-6 2018 The Nur77 derived peptide preferentially induced apoptosis in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells with high expression of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 62-72 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 29899843-6 2018 The Nur77 derived peptide preferentially induced apoptosis in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells with high expression of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 62-72 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 120-125 29899843-8 2018 The Nur77 peptide strongly suppressed the growth of paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells in a zebrafish xenograft tumor model. Paclitaxel 52-62 nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 1 Danio rerio 4-9 29861863-4 2018 Further, high salt induced P-glycoprotein (P-gp) mediated paclitaxel drug resistance in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 27-41 29861863-4 2018 Further, high salt induced P-glycoprotein (P-gp) mediated paclitaxel drug resistance in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 43-47 29910679-5 2018 The PTX resistant cells showed stronger cell proliferation ability by exhibiting the upregulation of CENPF, CDC6, MCM3, CLSPN and SMC1A expression. Paclitaxel 4-7 cell division cycle 6 Homo sapiens 108-112 29910679-6 2018 Furthermore, DUSP1 and DUSP5 expression was significantly downregulated in PTX resistant cells. Paclitaxel 75-78 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 29808798-5 2018 Subsequently, we used SIRT1 siRNA to knockdown the expression of SIRT1, and then measured cell proliferation, cell apoptosis rate, cell cycle distribution, and expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bax in PTX-sensitive Hela cell line, PTX-resistant Hela and Sila-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 198-201 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 181-186 29808798-5 2018 Subsequently, we used SIRT1 siRNA to knockdown the expression of SIRT1, and then measured cell proliferation, cell apoptosis rate, cell cycle distribution, and expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bax in PTX-sensitive Hela cell line, PTX-resistant Hela and Sila-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 198-201 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 191-194 29723165-10 2018 Moreover, the results showed that p-JNK and Caspase 3 expression were significantly increased in IL-22 knockdown A549/PTX cells, while Bcl-2 expression was significantly decreased. Paclitaxel 118-121 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 44-53 29760419-0 2018 PLGA nanoparticles co-delivering MDR1 and BCL2 siRNA for overcoming resistance of paclitaxel and cisplatin in recurrent or advanced ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 82-92 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 29760419-0 2018 PLGA nanoparticles co-delivering MDR1 and BCL2 siRNA for overcoming resistance of paclitaxel and cisplatin in recurrent or advanced ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 82-92 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 42-46 29760419-6 2018 Our siRNA-loaded PLGA nanoparticles for co-delivering MDR1 and BCL2 siRNA provide an efficient combination therapy strategy to overcome the chemoresistance of paclitaxel and cisplatin on the paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3-TR and cisplatin-resistant A2780-CP20 ovarian cancer respectively. Paclitaxel 159-169 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 29760419-6 2018 Our siRNA-loaded PLGA nanoparticles for co-delivering MDR1 and BCL2 siRNA provide an efficient combination therapy strategy to overcome the chemoresistance of paclitaxel and cisplatin on the paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3-TR and cisplatin-resistant A2780-CP20 ovarian cancer respectively. Paclitaxel 159-169 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 63-67 29760419-6 2018 Our siRNA-loaded PLGA nanoparticles for co-delivering MDR1 and BCL2 siRNA provide an efficient combination therapy strategy to overcome the chemoresistance of paclitaxel and cisplatin on the paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3-TR and cisplatin-resistant A2780-CP20 ovarian cancer respectively. Paclitaxel 191-201 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 29760419-6 2018 Our siRNA-loaded PLGA nanoparticles for co-delivering MDR1 and BCL2 siRNA provide an efficient combination therapy strategy to overcome the chemoresistance of paclitaxel and cisplatin on the paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3-TR and cisplatin-resistant A2780-CP20 ovarian cancer respectively. Paclitaxel 191-201 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 63-67 29608845-0 2018 Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen Targeted Therapy of Prostate Cancer Using a DUPA-Paclitaxel Conjugate. Paclitaxel 84-94 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 0-34 29608845-6 2018 Herein, a novel DUPA-PTX conjugate is developed using DUPA as the targeting ligand to deliver PTX specifically for treatment of PSMA expressing PCa. Paclitaxel 21-24 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 128-132 29608845-6 2018 Herein, a novel DUPA-PTX conjugate is developed using DUPA as the targeting ligand to deliver PTX specifically for treatment of PSMA expressing PCa. Paclitaxel 94-97 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 128-132 29608845-7 2018 The targeting ligand DUPA enhances the transport capability and selectivity of PTX to tumor cells via PSMA mediated endocytosis. Paclitaxel 79-82 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 102-106 29608845-9 2018 The DUPA-PTX conjugate exhibits potent cytotoxicity in PSMA expressing cell lines and induces a complete cessation of tumor growth with no obvious toxicity. Paclitaxel 9-12 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 29723165-0 2018 Interleukin-22 (IL-22) Regulates Apoptosis of Paclitaxel-Resistant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells Through C-Jun N-Terminal Kinase Signaling Pathway. Paclitaxel 46-56 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 108-131 29723165-10 2018 Moreover, the results showed that p-JNK and Caspase 3 expression were significantly increased in IL-22 knockdown A549/PTX cells, while Bcl-2 expression was significantly decreased. Paclitaxel 118-121 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 36-39 29723165-11 2018 CONCLUSIONS IL-22 is involved in A549 cell resistance to PTX through regulating cell apoptosis via the JNK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 57-60 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 103-106 28509576-0 2018 HER2 positivity may confer resistance to therapy with paclitaxel in breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 54-64 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 29616103-0 2018 Paclitaxel increases the sensitivity of lung cancer cells to lobaplatin via PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 81-84 29565447-0 2018 CAFs enhance paclitaxel resistance by inducing EMT through the IL-6/JAK2/STAT3 pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 63-67 29771413-9 2018 Subsequently, we detected decreased expression of Notch1 in PER3 over-expressed paclitaxel-resistant cell lines by Western blot; this attenuated resistance in paclitaxel-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 80-90 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 50-56 29771413-9 2018 Subsequently, we detected decreased expression of Notch1 in PER3 over-expressed paclitaxel-resistant cell lines by Western blot; this attenuated resistance in paclitaxel-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 159-169 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 50-56 29771413-10 2018 CONCLUSIONS: PER3 can induce sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant cell lines to paclitaxel by inhibiting the expression of Notch1. Paclitaxel 44-54 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 122-128 29771413-10 2018 CONCLUSIONS: PER3 can induce sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant cell lines to paclitaxel by inhibiting the expression of Notch1. Paclitaxel 79-89 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 122-128 29660811-0 2018 Natural Borneol Enhances Paclitaxel-Induced Apoptosis of ESCC Cells by Inactivation of the PI3K/AKT. Paclitaxel 25-35 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 96-99 29660811-6 2018 The molecular mechanism by western blotting elucidated that combination treatment with PTX and NB significantly activated apoptotic pathway by triggering upregulation of cleaved caspase-3 expression and downregulation of survivin and P-AKT expression. Paclitaxel 87-90 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 236-239 29660811-7 2018 These results demonstrated that NB could strongly potentiate PTX-induced apoptosis in ESCC cells through suppressing PI3K/AKT pathway. Paclitaxel 61-64 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 122-125 29874151-1 2018 AIM: This study aims to develop new nanoformulations of EGFR T790M targeted inhibitor AZD9291 and paclitaxel (PTX) for combination therapy of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 98-108 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 56-60 29874151-1 2018 AIM: This study aims to develop new nanoformulations of EGFR T790M targeted inhibitor AZD9291 and paclitaxel (PTX) for combination therapy of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 110-113 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 56-60 29565447-0 2018 CAFs enhance paclitaxel resistance by inducing EMT through the IL-6/JAK2/STAT3 pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 73-78 29565447-22 2018 These results demonstrated that CAFs highly secreted IL-6 and promoted beta-TGF-mediated EMT in ovarian cancer via the JAK2/STAT3 pathway, leading to inhibited apoptosis and subsequent paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 185-195 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 53-57 29616103-1 2018 The effect of paclitaxel combined with lobaplatin on the sensitivity of lung cancer cell line NCI-H446 through influencing the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathway was investigated. Paclitaxel 14-24 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 164-167 29616103-4 2018 Finally, the effect of paclitaxel on PI3K/Akt pathway was detected via western blotting. Paclitaxel 23-33 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 42-45 29616103-13 2018 Moreover, paclitaxel can enhance the effect of lobaplatin on lung cancer cells and reduce the drug resistance through inhibiting PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 10-20 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 134-137 29409974-0 2018 Survivin-targeting miR-542-3p overcomes HER3 signaling-induced chemoresistance and enhances the antitumor activity of paclitaxel against HER2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 118-128 microRNA 542 Homo sapiens 19-26 29369966-5 2018 We demonstrate that global Epac1-knockout (Epac1-/-) male and female mice are protected against paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia. Paclitaxel 96-106 Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 3 Mus musculus 27-32 29369966-5 2018 We demonstrate that global Epac1-knockout (Epac1-/-) male and female mice are protected against paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia. Paclitaxel 96-106 Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 3 Mus musculus 43-48 29369966-8 2018 Notably, mice with cell-specific deletion of Epac1 in Nav1.8-positive neurons (N-Epac1-/-) also show reduced paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia, astrocyte activation, and IENF loss, indicating that CIPN develops downstream of Epac1 activation in nociceptors. Paclitaxel 109-119 Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 3 Mus musculus 45-50 29369966-8 2018 Notably, mice with cell-specific deletion of Epac1 in Nav1.8-positive neurons (N-Epac1-/-) also show reduced paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia, astrocyte activation, and IENF loss, indicating that CIPN develops downstream of Epac1 activation in nociceptors. Paclitaxel 109-119 sodium channel, voltage-gated, type X, alpha Mus musculus 54-60 29369966-9 2018 The Epac-inhibitor ESI-09 reversed established paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia in wild-type mice even when dosing started 10 days after completion of paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 47-57 Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 3 Mus musculus 4-8 29369966-9 2018 The Epac-inhibitor ESI-09 reversed established paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia in wild-type mice even when dosing started 10 days after completion of paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 158-168 Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 3 Mus musculus 4-8 29409974-10 2018 Thus, miR-542-3p-replacement therapy is an excellent approach to overcome HER3-mediated paclitaxel resistance and significantly enhances the antitumor activity of paclitaxel against HER2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 163-173 microRNA 542 Homo sapiens 6-13 29409974-10 2018 Thus, miR-542-3p-replacement therapy is an excellent approach to overcome HER3-mediated paclitaxel resistance and significantly enhances the antitumor activity of paclitaxel against HER2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 163-173 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 182-186 29409974-0 2018 Survivin-targeting miR-542-3p overcomes HER3 signaling-induced chemoresistance and enhances the antitumor activity of paclitaxel against HER2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 118-128 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 137-141 29410067-9 2018 In addition, the Taxol-R cells that acquired the resistance to paclitaxel through induction were characterized with higher expressions of proteasomes but a lower expression of HIF-1 signaling genes. Paclitaxel 17-22 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 176-181 29410067-9 2018 In addition, the Taxol-R cells that acquired the resistance to paclitaxel through induction were characterized with higher expressions of proteasomes but a lower expression of HIF-1 signaling genes. Paclitaxel 63-73 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 176-181 29410067-10 2018 Furthermore, we showed that carfilzomib (CFZ), a proteasome inhibitor, could attenuate the paclitaxel resistance in Taxol-R cancer cells through activating the HIF-1 signaling. Paclitaxel 91-101 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 160-165 29409974-6 2018 Consistently, miR-542-3p mimic was much more effective than miR-203 mimic not only in inhibition of Survivin, but also in enhancement of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 137-147 microRNA 542 Homo sapiens 14-21 29410067-10 2018 Furthermore, we showed that carfilzomib (CFZ), a proteasome inhibitor, could attenuate the paclitaxel resistance in Taxol-R cancer cells through activating the HIF-1 signaling. Paclitaxel 116-121 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 160-165 29454064-9 2018 Further studies showed that the Paclitaxel loaded RNA micelles induced cancer cell apoptosis in a Caspase-3 dependent manner but RNA micelles alone exhibited low cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 32-42 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 98-107 29409974-6 2018 Consistently, miR-542-3p mimic was much more effective than miR-203 mimic not only in inhibition of Survivin, but also in enhancement of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 137-147 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 169-173 29409974-7 2018 Moreover, the combination of miR-542-3p mimic and paclitaxel, as compared with either agent alone, significantly inhibited in vivo tumor growth of HER2-overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 147-151 29701902-6 2018 Interestingly, paclitaxel significantly inhibits cell invasion and migration, decreases Snail and increases E-cadherin mRNA expression levels at the indicated low doses. Paclitaxel 15-25 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 108-118 29409974-10 2018 Thus, miR-542-3p-replacement therapy is an excellent approach to overcome HER3-mediated paclitaxel resistance and significantly enhances the antitumor activity of paclitaxel against HER2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 88-98 microRNA 542 Homo sapiens 6-13 29373839-4 2018 Here, we demonstrate NgBR as a potential therapeutic target for ERalpha positive breast cancer patients to attenuate paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 117-127 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 64-71 29701706-16 2018 In conclusion, mansorin-II synergizes the anticancer effect of paclitaxel in colorectal cancer cells, which might be partially attributed to enhancing its cellular entrapment via inhibiting P-gp efflux pump. Paclitaxel 63-73 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 190-194 29643394-0 2018 Author Correction: Kanglaite sensitizes colorectal cancer cells to Taxol via NF-kappaBeta inhibition and connexin 43 upregulation. Paclitaxel 67-72 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 77-89 29649113-8 2018 Short-term exposure to PAC led to increased expression of the MDR1 and BCRP genes in the A2780 and W1 cell lines. Paclitaxel 23-26 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 29373839-5 2018 NgBR knockdown enhanced paclitaxel-induced cell apoptosis by modulating expression of p53 and survivin in ERalpha positive breast cancer cells via NgBR-mediated PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 24-34 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 86-89 29373839-5 2018 NgBR knockdown enhanced paclitaxel-induced cell apoptosis by modulating expression of p53 and survivin in ERalpha positive breast cancer cells via NgBR-mediated PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 24-34 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 106-113 29373839-5 2018 NgBR knockdown enhanced paclitaxel-induced cell apoptosis by modulating expression of p53 and survivin in ERalpha positive breast cancer cells via NgBR-mediated PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 24-34 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 166-169 29373839-8 2018 In summary, our data suggest that NgBR expression is essential to promoting ERalpha positive breast cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 76-83 29632436-13 2018 In addition, the blockage of miR-144-3p forced the anti-tumor effect delivered by X-ray exposure or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 100-110 microRNA 144 Homo sapiens 29-36 29333945-0 2018 Remarkable response with pembrolizumab plus albumin-bound paclitaxel in 2 cases of HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer who have failed to multi-anti-HER2 targeted therapy. Paclitaxel 58-68 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 83-87 29333945-6 2018 The results indicate that regimen of pembrolizumab combination with albumin-bound paclitaxel might produce response in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer who have failed to multi-anti-HER2 targeted therapy. Paclitaxel 82-92 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 133-137 29333945-6 2018 The results indicate that regimen of pembrolizumab combination with albumin-bound paclitaxel might produce response in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer who have failed to multi-anti-HER2 targeted therapy. Paclitaxel 82-92 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 202-206 29367764-0 2018 Blockade of insulin-like growth factors increases efficacy of paclitaxel in metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 62-72 insulin Homo sapiens 12-19 29282807-7 2018 RESULTS: Compared with control rats, plasma levels of IL-1alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, TNF-alpha, INF-gamma and MCP-1 were significantly upregulated in paclitaxel-treated rats. Paclitaxel 146-156 interleukin 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 54-63 29282807-7 2018 RESULTS: Compared with control rats, plasma levels of IL-1alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, TNF-alpha, INF-gamma and MCP-1 were significantly upregulated in paclitaxel-treated rats. Paclitaxel 146-156 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 65-73 29282807-7 2018 RESULTS: Compared with control rats, plasma levels of IL-1alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, TNF-alpha, INF-gamma and MCP-1 were significantly upregulated in paclitaxel-treated rats. Paclitaxel 146-156 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 75-79 29282807-7 2018 RESULTS: Compared with control rats, plasma levels of IL-1alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, TNF-alpha, INF-gamma and MCP-1 were significantly upregulated in paclitaxel-treated rats. Paclitaxel 146-156 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 81-90 29556305-6 2018 The present data indicate that Taxol may enhance the pro-apoptotic effects of TRAIL overexpression in HeLa cells by increasing cleaved caspase-3 and DR5 expression levels and decreasing Bcl-2 expression levels. Paclitaxel 31-36 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 186-191 29556305-7 2018 Furthermore, the findings suggest a possible novel treatment option for cervical cancer and uncovers a potential mechanism of the enhancing effects of Taxol on TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 151-156 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 160-165 29556305-6 2018 The present data indicate that Taxol may enhance the pro-apoptotic effects of TRAIL overexpression in HeLa cells by increasing cleaved caspase-3 and DR5 expression levels and decreasing Bcl-2 expression levels. Paclitaxel 31-36 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 78-83 29517223-0 2018 Taxol Analogues Exhibit Differential Effects on Photoaffinity Labeling of beta-Tubulin and the Multidrug Resistance Associated P-Glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 0-5 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 127-141 29682172-3 2018 We demonstrate that paclitaxel treatment enhanced JAK2/STAT3 activation which resulted in the enrichment of cancer stem cell (CSC)-like phenotype in the surviving ovarian cancer cells in vitro and in in vivo mouse xenografts. Paclitaxel 20-30 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 55-60 29682172-4 2018 Combined treatment with paclitaxel and momelotinib inhibited paclitaxel-induced JAK2/STAT3 activation and CSC-like development in mice xenografts, and consequently reduced the tumor burden significantly greater than that achieved by paclitaxel-treatment alone. Paclitaxel 24-34 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 85-90 29682172-4 2018 Combined treatment with paclitaxel and momelotinib inhibited paclitaxel-induced JAK2/STAT3 activation and CSC-like development in mice xenografts, and consequently reduced the tumor burden significantly greater than that achieved by paclitaxel-treatment alone. Paclitaxel 61-71 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 85-90 29682172-4 2018 Combined treatment with paclitaxel and momelotinib inhibited paclitaxel-induced JAK2/STAT3 activation and CSC-like development in mice xenografts, and consequently reduced the tumor burden significantly greater than that achieved by paclitaxel-treatment alone. Paclitaxel 61-71 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 85-90 29517223-1 2018 Several next-generation taxanes have been reported to possess high potency against Taxol-resistant cancer cell lines overexpressing betaIII-tubulin and/or P-glycoprotein (P-gp), both of which are involved in drug resistance. Paclitaxel 83-88 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 155-169 29517223-1 2018 Several next-generation taxanes have been reported to possess high potency against Taxol-resistant cancer cell lines overexpressing betaIII-tubulin and/or P-glycoprotein (P-gp), both of which are involved in drug resistance. Paclitaxel 83-88 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 171-175 29517223-7 2018 The mechanisms involved in drug resistance are multifactorial, and the effectiveness of new Taxol analogues depends on the interaction between the drugs and all possible targets; in this case the two major cellular targets are beta-tubulin and P-gp. Paclitaxel 92-97 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 244-248 29636883-4 2018 We found that the embryonic transcription factor Brachyury inhibits Paclitaxel induced apoptosis in different cells, including PCH1 and U2OS cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 VRK serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 29155559-8 2018 This approach lead us to a potential octapeptide, which strongly binds to the taxol pocket of beta-tubulin, serves as an excellent microtubule stabilizer, increases the expression of acetylated tubulin, and acts as an Abeta aggregation inhibitor and neuroprotective agent. Paclitaxel 78-83 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 218-223 29636883-8 2018 We further showed that CA9 is responsible for Paclitaxel resistance in PCH1 cell. Paclitaxel 46-56 VRK serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 29540677-11 2018 Collectively, our results suggest that SUMOylation positively regulates FOXK2 transcriptional activity and has a role in mediating the cytotoxic response to paclitaxel through the tumour suppressor FOXO3. Paclitaxel 157-167 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 198-203 29358095-5 2018 In this paper we found that the effect of paclitaxel can be significantly improved when used in combination with FEN1 inhibitor SC13, suggesting a synergistic mechanism between the two compounds. Paclitaxel 42-52 cystatin 11 Homo sapiens 128-132 29522490-9 2018 Furthermore, EEAC enhanced chemosensitivity of A549 to paclitaxel by reducing the protein levels of caveolin-1. Paclitaxel 55-65 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 100-110 29411964-0 2018 Enhanced Chemotherapeutic Efficacy of Paclitaxel Nanoparticles Co-delivered with MicroRNA-7 by Inhibiting Paclitaxel-Induced EGFR/ERK pathway Activation for Ovarian Cancer Therapy. Paclitaxel 38-48 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 125-129 29411964-0 2018 Enhanced Chemotherapeutic Efficacy of Paclitaxel Nanoparticles Co-delivered with MicroRNA-7 by Inhibiting Paclitaxel-Induced EGFR/ERK pathway Activation for Ovarian Cancer Therapy. Paclitaxel 106-116 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 125-129 29411964-3 2018 Paclitaxel (PTX) is one of the first-line chemotherapy drugs for ovarian cancer, and it induces the activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway that leads to tumor cell proliferation, survival, invasion, and drug resistance. Paclitaxel 0-10 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 118-150 29411964-3 2018 Paclitaxel (PTX) is one of the first-line chemotherapy drugs for ovarian cancer, and it induces the activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway that leads to tumor cell proliferation, survival, invasion, and drug resistance. Paclitaxel 0-10 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 152-156 29411964-3 2018 Paclitaxel (PTX) is one of the first-line chemotherapy drugs for ovarian cancer, and it induces the activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway that leads to tumor cell proliferation, survival, invasion, and drug resistance. Paclitaxel 12-15 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 118-150 29411964-3 2018 Paclitaxel (PTX) is one of the first-line chemotherapy drugs for ovarian cancer, and it induces the activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway that leads to tumor cell proliferation, survival, invasion, and drug resistance. Paclitaxel 12-15 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 152-156 29411964-7 2018 The chemotherapeutic efficacy of PTX is prominently enhanced in vitro and in vivo via the inhibition of PTX-induced EGFR/ERK pathway activation by miR-7. Paclitaxel 33-36 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 116-120 29411964-7 2018 The chemotherapeutic efficacy of PTX is prominently enhanced in vitro and in vivo via the inhibition of PTX-induced EGFR/ERK pathway activation by miR-7. Paclitaxel 104-107 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 116-120 29358095-7 2018 Our work also revealed that paclitaxel demonstrates stronger synergistic effect with SC13 than other common used chemical drugs such as doxorubicin, carboplatin or camptothecin on cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 cystatin 11 Homo sapiens 85-89 28771725-8 2018 Consistent with these results, ectopic expression of TLR4 in taxol-sensitive SKOV3 cells enhanced ABCB1 expression and conferred resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 61-66 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 98-103 29456682-5 2018 The present study demonstrated that overexpressing L1CAM promoted paclitaxel resistance and regulated paclitaxel resistance-associated microRNA expression in HEC-1A cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 L1 cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 51-56 29456682-5 2018 The present study demonstrated that overexpressing L1CAM promoted paclitaxel resistance and regulated paclitaxel resistance-associated microRNA expression in HEC-1A cells. Paclitaxel 102-112 L1 cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 51-56 28771725-0 2018 TLR4 and NFkappaB signaling is critical for taxol resistance in ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 44-49 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 9-17 28771725-9 2018 The protective effect of exogenous TLR4 expression against taxol was reduced by treatment with NFkappaB inhibitor in these cells. Paclitaxel 59-64 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 95-103 28771725-1 2018 We report here that toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and ABCB1 are upregulated in SKOV3 ovarian carcinoma cells that acquired resistance to the anticancer drug taxol. Paclitaxel 155-160 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 28771725-3 2018 A sub-lethal dose of taxol induced ABCB1 protein expression in taxol-resistant SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 21-26 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 28771725-10 2018 These results demonstrate that taxol activates the TLR4-NFkappaB pathway which in turn induces ABCB1 gene expression. Paclitaxel 31-36 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 56-64 28771725-3 2018 A sub-lethal dose of taxol induced ABCB1 protein expression in taxol-resistant SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 63-68 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 28771725-10 2018 These results demonstrate that taxol activates the TLR4-NFkappaB pathway which in turn induces ABCB1 gene expression. Paclitaxel 31-36 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 95-100 28771725-6 2018 Notably, the NFkappaB pathway was significantly activated by taxol, and inhibition of this pathway suppressed TLR4-regulated ABCB1 expression. Paclitaxel 61-66 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 13-21 28771725-6 2018 Notably, the NFkappaB pathway was significantly activated by taxol, and inhibition of this pathway suppressed TLR4-regulated ABCB1 expression. Paclitaxel 61-66 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 125-130 28771725-7 2018 Furthermore, taxol-induced NFkappaB signaling was reduced following TLR4 silencing in taxol-resistant SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 13-18 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 27-35 28771725-7 2018 Furthermore, taxol-induced NFkappaB signaling was reduced following TLR4 silencing in taxol-resistant SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 86-91 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 27-35 29328489-0 2018 Antibody-nanoparticle conjugate constructed with trastuzumab and nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel for targeted therapy of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 92-102 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 133-167 29327055-4 2018 Objective: To determine whether nab-paclitaxel improves the outcomes of early and locally advanced human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (ERBB2/HER2)-negative breast cancer compared with paclitaxel when delivered in a neoadjuvant setting. Paclitaxel 36-46 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 105-139 28283888-1 2018 Kinin B1 (B1R) and B2 receptors (B2R) and the transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channel are known to play a critical role in the peripheral neuropathy induced by paclitaxel (PTX) in rodents. Paclitaxel 177-187 bradykinin receptor, beta 1 Mus musculus 0-13 28283888-1 2018 Kinin B1 (B1R) and B2 receptors (B2R) and the transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channel are known to play a critical role in the peripheral neuropathy induced by paclitaxel (PTX) in rodents. Paclitaxel 189-192 bradykinin receptor, beta 1 Mus musculus 0-13 28283888-7 2018 The selective kinin B1R (des-Arg9-[Leu8]-bradykinin) and B2R (HOE 140) antagonists reduced the mechanical hyperalgesia induced by PTX, with efficacies and time response profiles similar to those observed for the TRPV4 antagonist (HC-067047). Paclitaxel 130-133 bradykinin receptor, beta 1 Mus musculus 20-23 29328489-11 2018 In conclusion, trastuzumab/nab-paclitaxel could mediate targeted therapy and enhance antitumor efficacy, which could represent a novel therapeutic agent for HER2-positive GC. Paclitaxel 31-41 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 157-161 29456735-0 2018 Metadherin contributes to epithelial-mesenchymal transition and paclitaxel resistance induced by acidic extracellular pH in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Paclitaxel 64-74 metadherin Homo sapiens 0-10 29482988-5 2018 In the current study, we identified that the combination of FH535 and miR-200a with taxol had potent growth-inhibitory and pro-apoptotic effects. Paclitaxel 84-89 microRNA 200a Homo sapiens 70-78 29456735-8 2018 Furthermore, the silencing of MTDH expression reversed EMT molecular marker expression and sensitized NPC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 115-125 metadherin Homo sapiens 30-34 29456735-9 2018 Taken together, the results of the present study provide evidence to support an association between acidic pHe-induced paclitaxel resistance and MTDH-mediated EMT in NPC cells. Paclitaxel 119-129 metadherin Homo sapiens 145-149 29482988-7 2018 Collectively, miR-200a and FH535 can enhance the inhibitory effect of taxol on cell proliferation and moderate the invasion of human gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 70-75 microRNA 200a Homo sapiens 14-22 29339567-10 2018 The experimental results demonstrate that EpCam-RPAuNs can effectively generate hyperthermia and precisely deliver the antitumor drug PTX to targeted cells. Paclitaxel 134-137 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Mus musculus 42-47 29641777-9 2018 CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel combined with avastin decreased MPE volume and increased survival rate of NSCLC patients via inhibiting vascular endothelial growth factor expression. Paclitaxel 12-22 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 127-161 29204706-0 2018 MiR-199a suppresses prostate cancer paclitaxel resistance by targeting YES1. Paclitaxel 36-46 YES proto-oncogene 1, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 71-75 29204706-12 2018 YES1 was a target of miR-199a, and overexpression of YES1 reversed the effect of miR-199a in suppressing PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 105-108 YES proto-oncogene 1, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-4 29204706-12 2018 YES1 was a target of miR-199a, and overexpression of YES1 reversed the effect of miR-199a in suppressing PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 105-108 YES proto-oncogene 1, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 53-57 29204706-15 2018 YES1 mediates the regulation of miR-199a in prostate cancer PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 60-63 YES proto-oncogene 1, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-4 29486738-7 2018 The apoptotic cells after adding PTX alone or in combination with CpdA were detected by caspase-3/7 assay. Paclitaxel 33-36 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 88-97 29486738-10 2018 IL-6, IL-8 and XIAP showed increased expressions in PTX-treated cells and this over-production effect was inhibited in TLR4-transient knockdown cells. Paclitaxel 52-55 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 0-4 29486738-10 2018 IL-6, IL-8 and XIAP showed increased expressions in PTX-treated cells and this over-production effect was inhibited in TLR4-transient knockdown cells. Paclitaxel 52-55 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 6-10 29486738-14 2018 CONCLUSIONS: The acquired TLR4-mediated PTX resistance in BCA and melanoma is explained partly by the paracrine effect of IL-6 and IL-8 released into the tumor microenvironment and over-production of anti-apoptotic protein, XIAP, in BCA cells and importantly CpdA could reduce this effect and sensitize PTX-induced apoptosis in a synergistic manner. Paclitaxel 40-43 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 122-126 29486738-14 2018 CONCLUSIONS: The acquired TLR4-mediated PTX resistance in BCA and melanoma is explained partly by the paracrine effect of IL-6 and IL-8 released into the tumor microenvironment and over-production of anti-apoptotic protein, XIAP, in BCA cells and importantly CpdA could reduce this effect and sensitize PTX-induced apoptosis in a synergistic manner. Paclitaxel 40-43 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 131-135 29486738-14 2018 CONCLUSIONS: The acquired TLR4-mediated PTX resistance in BCA and melanoma is explained partly by the paracrine effect of IL-6 and IL-8 released into the tumor microenvironment and over-production of anti-apoptotic protein, XIAP, in BCA cells and importantly CpdA could reduce this effect and sensitize PTX-induced apoptosis in a synergistic manner. Paclitaxel 303-306 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 122-126 29054579-0 2018 Relevance of the CYP3A4*20 variant as a predictor of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy in the Spanish population. Paclitaxel 53-63 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 17-23 29681766-11 2018 Also, paclitaxel treatment increased the expression levels of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta in the hippocampus tissue. Paclitaxel 6-16 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 62-71 29681766-11 2018 Also, paclitaxel treatment increased the expression levels of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta in the hippocampus tissue. Paclitaxel 6-16 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 76-84 29681766-12 2018 In addition, the TNF-alpha synthesis inhibitor thalidomide significantly attenuated the number of paclitaxel-induced TUNEL-positive neurons in the hippocampus and restored the impaired spatial learning and memory function in paclitaxel-treated rats. Paclitaxel 98-108 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 17-26 29681766-12 2018 In addition, the TNF-alpha synthesis inhibitor thalidomide significantly attenuated the number of paclitaxel-induced TUNEL-positive neurons in the hippocampus and restored the impaired spatial learning and memory function in paclitaxel-treated rats. Paclitaxel 225-235 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 17-26 29681766-13 2018 These data suggest that TNF-alpha is critically involved in the paclitaxel-induced impairment of learning and memory function. Paclitaxel 64-74 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 24-33 29251928-5 2018 Selected compounds were shown to reverse paclitaxel resistance in HEK293 cells overexpressing P-gp and were selective toward P-gp over CYP3A4. Paclitaxel 41-51 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 29408042-5 2018 Interestingly, siRNA knockdown of MDR1 further sensitized the cytotoxic activity of paclitaxel when co-administrated with H6. Paclitaxel 84-94 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 29334216-2 2018 The particle size and the zeta potential of PTX-DODAB/p53-rHDL nanoparticles were 177.2 nm and -20.06 mV, respectively. Paclitaxel 44-47 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 54-57 29251928-5 2018 Selected compounds were shown to reverse paclitaxel resistance in HEK293 cells overexpressing P-gp and were selective toward P-gp over CYP3A4. Paclitaxel 41-51 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 125-129 29251928-5 2018 Selected compounds were shown to reverse paclitaxel resistance in HEK293 cells overexpressing P-gp and were selective toward P-gp over CYP3A4. Paclitaxel 41-51 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 135-141 29208281-5 2018 Thanks to the cationic nanoparticle complex formation ability and high transfection efficiency to express Bcl-2 conversion proteins, PHB-PDMAEMA/PTX@polyplex could partially impair P-glycoprotein induced PTX efflux and activate the apoptotic function of previous prosurvival Bcl-2 protein. Paclitaxel 145-148 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 106-111 29445301-7 2018 Patients receiving nab-paclitaxel vs. paclitaxel had significantly longer TTD (median 4.2 vs. 2.8 months, P<0.0001) and TTNT (median 6.0 vs. 4.2 months, P<0.0001); similar outcomes were observed for patients with hormone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative disease. Paclitaxel 23-33 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 251-285 29367423-4 2018 Here, we report that treatment of human or murine TNBC cells with carboplatin, doxorubicin, gemcitabine, or paclitaxel induces the coordinate transcriptional induction of CD47, CD73, and PDL1 mRNA and protein expression, leading to a marked increase in the percentage of CD47+CD73+PDL1+ breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 187-191 29367423-4 2018 Here, we report that treatment of human or murine TNBC cells with carboplatin, doxorubicin, gemcitabine, or paclitaxel induces the coordinate transcriptional induction of CD47, CD73, and PDL1 mRNA and protein expression, leading to a marked increase in the percentage of CD47+CD73+PDL1+ breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 281-285 29441192-0 2018 Knockdown of LncRNA MAPT-AS1 inhibites proliferation and migration and sensitizes cancer cells to paclitaxel by regulating MAPT expression in ER-negative breast cancers. Paclitaxel 98-108 MAPT antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 20-28 29441192-7 2018 MAPT-AS1 is correlated with the cell growth, invasiveness and paclitaxel resistance by regulating its natural comparable sense transcripts MAPT in ER-negative breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 MAPT antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 0-8 29441192-13 2018 MAPT-AS1 is correlated with the cell growth, invasiveness and paclitaxel resistance in ER-negative breast cancer cells through antisense pairing with MAPT. Paclitaxel 62-72 MAPT antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 0-8 29396402-8 2018 This work provides a rationale for inhibiting FER-mediated CRMP2 phosphorylation to enhance paclitaxel on-target activity for cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 92-102 dihydropyrimidinase like 2 Homo sapiens 59-64 29176398-0 2018 The role of the globular heads of the C1q receptor in paclitaxel-induced human ovarian cancer cells apoptosis by a mitochondria-dependent pathway. Paclitaxel 54-64 CD93 molecule Homo sapiens 38-50 29056557-0 2018 AKAP150 involved in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain via inhibiting CN/NFAT2 pathway and downregulating IL-4. Paclitaxel 20-30 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 107-111 29056557-5 2018 Paclitaxel decreased the expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-4 (IL-4), and intrathecal injections of IL-4 effectively alleviated paclitaxel-induced hypersensitivity and the frequency of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons action potential. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 66-79 29056557-5 2018 Paclitaxel decreased the expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-4 (IL-4), and intrathecal injections of IL-4 effectively alleviated paclitaxel-induced hypersensitivity and the frequency of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons action potential. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 81-85 29056557-5 2018 Paclitaxel decreased the expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-4 (IL-4), and intrathecal injections of IL-4 effectively alleviated paclitaxel-induced hypersensitivity and the frequency of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons action potential. Paclitaxel 146-156 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 118-122 29056557-8 2018 Overexpression of NFAT2 by intrathecal injection of the AAV5-NFAT2-GFP virus alleviated the pain behavior induced by paclitaxel via increasing the expression of IL-4. Paclitaxel 117-127 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 161-165 29056557-10 2018 Our results indicated that regulation of IL-4 via the CN/NFAT2 pathway mediated by AKAP150 could be a pivotal treatment target for paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain and or other neuropsychiatric disorders. Paclitaxel 131-141 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 41-45 29345283-10 2018 Among the anticancer drugs conventionally used in the treatment of patients with HNSCC, paclitaxel increased MMP-13 expression in R/M HNSCC cells (HOC313 cells) co-cultured without/with dendritic cells (DCs). Paclitaxel 88-98 matrix metallopeptidase 13 Homo sapiens 109-115 29369007-0 2018 Combination therapy Eve and Pac to induce apoptosis in cervical cancer cells by targeting PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathways. Paclitaxel 28-31 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 95-98 29369007-0 2018 Combination therapy Eve and Pac to induce apoptosis in cervical cancer cells by targeting PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathways. Paclitaxel 28-31 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 99-103 29242937-22 2018 Patients with VEGFA CC genotype may be more resistant to weekly paclitaxel than those with the AC or AA genotype, with 1 of 14 (7%), 3 of 15 (20%), and 4 of 8 (50%) responding, respectively. Paclitaxel 64-74 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 14-19 29208281-5 2018 Thanks to the cationic nanoparticle complex formation ability and high transfection efficiency to express Bcl-2 conversion proteins, PHB-PDMAEMA/PTX@polyplex could partially impair P-glycoprotein induced PTX efflux and activate the apoptotic function of previous prosurvival Bcl-2 protein. Paclitaxel 145-148 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 181-195 29208281-5 2018 Thanks to the cationic nanoparticle complex formation ability and high transfection efficiency to express Bcl-2 conversion proteins, PHB-PDMAEMA/PTX@polyplex could partially impair P-glycoprotein induced PTX efflux and activate the apoptotic function of previous prosurvival Bcl-2 protein. Paclitaxel 145-148 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 275-280 29208281-5 2018 Thanks to the cationic nanoparticle complex formation ability and high transfection efficiency to express Bcl-2 conversion proteins, PHB-PDMAEMA/PTX@polyplex could partially impair P-glycoprotein induced PTX efflux and activate the apoptotic function of previous prosurvival Bcl-2 protein. Paclitaxel 204-207 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 106-111 29208281-5 2018 Thanks to the cationic nanoparticle complex formation ability and high transfection efficiency to express Bcl-2 conversion proteins, PHB-PDMAEMA/PTX@polyplex could partially impair P-glycoprotein induced PTX efflux and activate the apoptotic function of previous prosurvival Bcl-2 protein. Paclitaxel 204-207 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 181-195 29208281-5 2018 Thanks to the cationic nanoparticle complex formation ability and high transfection efficiency to express Bcl-2 conversion proteins, PHB-PDMAEMA/PTX@polyplex could partially impair P-glycoprotein induced PTX efflux and activate the apoptotic function of previous prosurvival Bcl-2 protein. Paclitaxel 204-207 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 275-280 29374144-0 2018 Dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor BEZ235 as a promising therapeutic strategy against paclitaxel-resistant gastric cancer via targeting PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 76-86 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 10-14 29257268-7 2018 Inhibition of TGF-beta expression led to an inhibition of growth, migration and invasion, in addition to a promotion of apoptosis, in ovarian carcinoma cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 171-181 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 14-22 29251630-5 2018 siRNA-mediated LPP silencing in ovarian tumor-bearing mice improved paclitaxel delivery to cancer cells by decreasing intratumoral microvessel leakiness. Paclitaxel 68-78 LIM domain containing preferred translocation partner in lipoma Mus musculus 15-18 29374144-0 2018 Dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor BEZ235 as a promising therapeutic strategy against paclitaxel-resistant gastric cancer via targeting PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 76-86 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 131-134 29374144-0 2018 Dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor BEZ235 as a promising therapeutic strategy against paclitaxel-resistant gastric cancer via targeting PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 76-86 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 135-139 29374144-6 2018 In vitro data suggested that targeting these pathways were sufficient to elicit antitumor responses in PTX-resistant GC, in which the dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor BEZ235 displayed higher therapeutic efficiency than the mTOR inhibitor everolimus or the MEK inhibitor AZD6244. Paclitaxel 103-106 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 144-148 29374144-6 2018 In vitro data suggested that targeting these pathways were sufficient to elicit antitumor responses in PTX-resistant GC, in which the dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor BEZ235 displayed higher therapeutic efficiency than the mTOR inhibitor everolimus or the MEK inhibitor AZD6244. Paclitaxel 103-106 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 215-219 29374144-6 2018 In vitro data suggested that targeting these pathways were sufficient to elicit antitumor responses in PTX-resistant GC, in which the dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor BEZ235 displayed higher therapeutic efficiency than the mTOR inhibitor everolimus or the MEK inhibitor AZD6244. Paclitaxel 103-106 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 248-251 29374144-8 2018 Thus, these data suggest that PI3K/Akt/mTOR and MAPK pathway inhibition, especially PI3K/mTOR dual blockade, might be a promising therapeutic strategy against PTX-resistant GC. Paclitaxel 159-162 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 35-38 29374144-8 2018 Thus, these data suggest that PI3K/Akt/mTOR and MAPK pathway inhibition, especially PI3K/mTOR dual blockade, might be a promising therapeutic strategy against PTX-resistant GC. Paclitaxel 159-162 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 39-43 29374144-8 2018 Thus, these data suggest that PI3K/Akt/mTOR and MAPK pathway inhibition, especially PI3K/mTOR dual blockade, might be a promising therapeutic strategy against PTX-resistant GC. Paclitaxel 159-162 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 89-93 29141899-2 2018 Though distinct in their mechanisms of action, doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and 5-FU all induce rapid and robust upregulation of atypical G protein Gbeta5 in the myocardium correlating with oxidative stress, myocyte apoptosis, and the accumulation of proinflammatory and profibrotic cytokines. Paclitaxel 60-70 G protein subunit beta 5 Homo sapiens 144-150 29403275-0 2018 Development of biocompatible and VEGF-targeted paclitaxel nanodrugs on albumin and graphene oxide dual-carrier for photothermal-triggered drug delivery in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 47-57 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 33-37 29403275-2 2018 PTX absorbed on GO nanosheets as cores were coated with human serum albumin (HSA), following surface conjugation with monoclonal antibodies (mAb) against vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF; denoted as mAbVEGF) via polyethylene glycol linker to form targeted nanoparticles (PTX-GHP-VEGF). Paclitaxel 0-3 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 210-214 29403275-5 2018 The mechanism of thermal-triggered drug release was also investigated preliminarily, in which the heat generated by GO induced swelling of PTX-GHP-VEGF nanoparticles which released the drugs. Paclitaxel 139-142 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 147-151 29403275-6 2018 In vitro studies found that PTX-GHP-VEGF can efficiently target human SW-13 adrenocortical carcinoma cells as evaluated by confocal fluorescence microscopy as well as transmission electron microscopy, and showed an obvious thermal-triggered antitumor effect, mediated by apoptosis. Paclitaxel 28-31 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 36-40 29403275-7 2018 Moreover, PTX-GHP-VEGF combined with near infrared irradiation showed specific tumor suppression effects with high survival rate after 100 days of treatment. Paclitaxel 10-13 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 18-22 29403275-8 2018 PTX-GHP-VEGF also demonstrated high biosafety with no adverse effects on normal tissues and organs. Paclitaxel 0-3 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 8-12 29403275-9 2018 These results highlight the remarkable potential of PTX-GHP-VEGF in photothermal controllable tumor treatment. Paclitaxel 52-55 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 60-64 29084921-6 2018 In addition, the REDD1-mediated proliferation, apoptosis, and autophagy are found to be negatively regulated by miR-22 in vitro, which intensify the paclitaxel sensitivity via inhibition of the well-acknowledged REDD1-EEF2K-autophagy axis. Paclitaxel 149-159 microRNA 22 Homo sapiens 112-118 29084921-8 2018 Finally, the inhibited REDD1 expression by either RNAi or miR-22 sensitizes BUC tumor cells to paclitaxel in a subcutaneous transplant carcinoma model in vivoConclusions: REDD1 is confirmed as an oncogene in BUC, and antagonizing REDD1 could be a potential therapeutic strategy to sensitize BUC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-105 microRNA 22 Homo sapiens 58-64 29332931-0 2018 Proteasome Inhibitor Carbobenzoxy-L-Leucyl-L-Leucyl-L-Leucinal (MG132) Enhances Therapeutic Effect of Paclitaxel on Breast Cancer by Inhibiting Nuclear Factor (NF)-kappaB Signaling. Paclitaxel 102-112 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 144-170 29192128-4 2018 Here we show that locally injected zinc markedly reduces neuropathic pain in male and female mice induced by paclitaxel, a chemotherapy drug, in a TRPV1-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 109-119 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 147-152 29324735-0 2018 Influence of c-Src on hypoxic resistance to paclitaxel in human ovarian cancer cells and reversal of FV-429. Paclitaxel 44-54 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 13-18 29324735-2 2018 To date, the role of c-Src, a member of SRC family kinase, in resistance to paclitaxel in human ovarian cancer cells under hypoxia has not been investigated. Paclitaxel 76-86 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 21-26 29324735-3 2018 In the present study, we discovered that hypoxic environment suppressed paclitaxel-induced G2/M phase arrest and blockade of c-Src improved ovarian cancer cells" sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 177-187 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 125-130 29324735-4 2018 FV-429, a derivative of natural flavonoid wogonin, could suppress gene expression and activation of c-Src, followed by deteriorated Stat3 nuclear translocation and its binding to HIF-1alpha, resulting in paclitaxel resistance reversal through G2/M arrest potentiation. Paclitaxel 204-214 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 179-189 29324735-5 2018 Our study demonstrated that c-Src contributed to hypoxic microenvironment-rendered paclitaxel resistance in human epithelial ovarian cancer cells by G2/M phase arrest deterioration, and through c-Src suppression, FV-429 was capable of reversing the resistance by blocking c-Src/Stat3/HIF-1alpha pathway. Paclitaxel 83-93 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 28-33 29324735-5 2018 Our study demonstrated that c-Src contributed to hypoxic microenvironment-rendered paclitaxel resistance in human epithelial ovarian cancer cells by G2/M phase arrest deterioration, and through c-Src suppression, FV-429 was capable of reversing the resistance by blocking c-Src/Stat3/HIF-1alpha pathway. Paclitaxel 83-93 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 194-199 29324735-5 2018 Our study demonstrated that c-Src contributed to hypoxic microenvironment-rendered paclitaxel resistance in human epithelial ovarian cancer cells by G2/M phase arrest deterioration, and through c-Src suppression, FV-429 was capable of reversing the resistance by blocking c-Src/Stat3/HIF-1alpha pathway. Paclitaxel 83-93 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 194-199 29324735-5 2018 Our study demonstrated that c-Src contributed to hypoxic microenvironment-rendered paclitaxel resistance in human epithelial ovarian cancer cells by G2/M phase arrest deterioration, and through c-Src suppression, FV-429 was capable of reversing the resistance by blocking c-Src/Stat3/HIF-1alpha pathway. Paclitaxel 83-93 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 278-283 29324735-5 2018 Our study demonstrated that c-Src contributed to hypoxic microenvironment-rendered paclitaxel resistance in human epithelial ovarian cancer cells by G2/M phase arrest deterioration, and through c-Src suppression, FV-429 was capable of reversing the resistance by blocking c-Src/Stat3/HIF-1alpha pathway. Paclitaxel 83-93 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 284-294 29156532-11 2018 Furthermore, paclitaxel treatment significantly decreased the expression of NF-kappaB p65, but increased inhibitor of nuclear factor-kappaB-alpha (IkappaBalpha) protein levels in septic mice, suggesting the inactivation of NF-kappaB signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells inhibitor, alpha Mus musculus 147-159 28681330-0 2018 Antiproliferative Activity and VEGF Expression Reduction in MCF7 and PC-3 Cancer Cells by Paclitaxel and Imatinib Co-encapsulation in Folate-Targeted Liposomes. Paclitaxel 90-100 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 31-35 29416920-1 2018 Our previous study showed that 5-aza-2-deoxycytidine (5-aza-dC) could inhibit tumor growth by enhancing the susceptibility of ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) to paclitaxel through decreasing AKT/mTOR expressions. Paclitaxel 165-175 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 195-198 29416920-1 2018 Our previous study showed that 5-aza-2-deoxycytidine (5-aza-dC) could inhibit tumor growth by enhancing the susceptibility of ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) to paclitaxel through decreasing AKT/mTOR expressions. Paclitaxel 165-175 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 199-203 29416920-9 2018 Activation of phospho-AKT ser473 and PIK3IP1 was observed in RAD001-treated paclitaxel-sensitive and resistant OCCC cells. Paclitaxel 76-86 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 29416920-10 2018 In contrast, inhibition of phospho-AKT ser473 and EZH2 was observed with RAD001 following 5-aza-dC treatment of paclitaxel-sensitive and resistant OCCC cells. Paclitaxel 112-122 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 35-38 29416920-10 2018 In contrast, inhibition of phospho-AKT ser473 and EZH2 was observed with RAD001 following 5-aza-dC treatment of paclitaxel-sensitive and resistant OCCC cells. Paclitaxel 112-122 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 50-54 29872625-0 2018 Substance P-modified human serum albumin nanoparticles loaded with paclitaxel for targeted therapy of glioma. Paclitaxel 67-77 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 0-11 29872625-3 2018 Here we characterize PTX-loaded human serum albumin (HSA) NPs stabilized with intramolecular disulfide bonds and modified with substance P (SP) peptide as the targeting ligand. Paclitaxel 21-24 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 127-138 29277798-0 2018 Safety and Efficacy of Low-dose Nanoparticle Albumin-bound Paclitaxel for HER2-negative Metastatic Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 59-69 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 74-78 29914005-0 2018 Targeted regulationof STAT3 by miR-29a in mediating Taxol resistance of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE-1. Paclitaxel 52-57 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 22-27 29914005-13 2018 MiR-29a down-regulation is correlated with drug resistance of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE-1 and MiR-29a up-regulation decreases Taxol resistance of nasopharyngeal carcinoma CNE-1 cells possibly via inhibiting STAT3 and Bcl-2 expression. Paclitaxel 139-144 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 220-225 29914005-13 2018 MiR-29a down-regulation is correlated with drug resistance of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE-1 and MiR-29a up-regulation decreases Taxol resistance of nasopharyngeal carcinoma CNE-1 cells possibly via inhibiting STAT3 and Bcl-2 expression. Paclitaxel 139-144 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 230-235 30001527-12 2018 MRP1 depletion increased the sensitivity of MCF-7/ADR cells to ADR, VCR and PTX, and this effect was attenuated following miR-199a inhibition or linc00518 overexpression. Paclitaxel 76-79 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 30282072-0 2018 MicroRNA-34a Attenuates Paclitaxel Resistance in Prostate Cancer Cells via Direct Suppression of JAG1/Notch1 Axis. Paclitaxel 24-34 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 102-108 30064123-12 2018 Furthermore, CA increased the PTX-induced activation of Bax, Bid, and downstream cleaved PARP, and phosphorylation of extracellular signal regulated kinase1/2 and c-Jun NH2-terminal protein kinase1/2. Paclitaxel 30-33 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 56-59 30064123-12 2018 Furthermore, CA increased the PTX-induced activation of Bax, Bid, and downstream cleaved PARP, and phosphorylation of extracellular signal regulated kinase1/2 and c-Jun NH2-terminal protein kinase1/2. Paclitaxel 30-33 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 61-64 30064123-12 2018 Furthermore, CA increased the PTX-induced activation of Bax, Bid, and downstream cleaved PARP, and phosphorylation of extracellular signal regulated kinase1/2 and c-Jun NH2-terminal protein kinase1/2. Paclitaxel 30-33 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 118-158 30282072-17 2018 By regulating the JAG1/Notch1 axis, miR-34a or its target genes JAG1 or Notch1 might serve as potential predictive biomarkers of response to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy and/or therapeutic targets that will help to overcome chemoresistance at the mCRPC stage. Paclitaxel 141-151 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 23-29 30282072-17 2018 By regulating the JAG1/Notch1 axis, miR-34a or its target genes JAG1 or Notch1 might serve as potential predictive biomarkers of response to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy and/or therapeutic targets that will help to overcome chemoresistance at the mCRPC stage. Paclitaxel 141-151 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 72-78 29486476-8 2018 RESULTS: Voruciclib significantly potentiated the effect of paclitaxel and doxorubicin in ABCB1-overexpressing cells, as well as mitoxantrone and SN-38 in ABCG2-overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 30355931-12 2018 CONCLUSION: The paclitaxel+hirudin compound promotes MyD88 degradation in the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway to reduce the activity of TLR4 and NF-kappaB p65 and to weaken the LPS-initiated inflammatory reactions of IL-1beta, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 16-26 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 89-98 30355931-12 2018 CONCLUSION: The paclitaxel+hirudin compound promotes MyD88 degradation in the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway to reduce the activity of TLR4 and NF-kappaB p65 and to weaken the LPS-initiated inflammatory reactions of IL-1beta, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 16-26 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 142-151 30355931-12 2018 CONCLUSION: The paclitaxel+hirudin compound promotes MyD88 degradation in the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway to reduce the activity of TLR4 and NF-kappaB p65 and to weaken the LPS-initiated inflammatory reactions of IL-1beta, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 16-26 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 214-222 30355931-12 2018 CONCLUSION: The paclitaxel+hirudin compound promotes MyD88 degradation in the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway to reduce the activity of TLR4 and NF-kappaB p65 and to weaken the LPS-initiated inflammatory reactions of IL-1beta, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 16-26 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 224-228 30355931-12 2018 CONCLUSION: The paclitaxel+hirudin compound promotes MyD88 degradation in the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway to reduce the activity of TLR4 and NF-kappaB p65 and to weaken the LPS-initiated inflammatory reactions of IL-1beta, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 16-26 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 234-243 30355931-3 2018 This study aimed to explore the anti-inflammatory and anti-restenosis mechanisms of paclitaxel+hirudin with regard to the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 84-94 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 133-142 30355931-6 2018 After MyD88 knockdown and selective blocking of MyD88 degradation with epoxomicin, the effects of paclitaxel+hirudin stenting on key sites of the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway were detected using ELISA, Q-PCR, and western blot analysis. Paclitaxel 98-108 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 157-166 29031923-0 2018 DEAE-Dextran coated paclitaxel nanoparticles act as multifunctional nano system for intranuclear delivery to triple negative breast cancer through VEGF and NOTCH1 inhibition. Paclitaxel 20-30 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 147-151 29577869-1 2018 BACKGROUND: Membrane transport protein organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP) 1B3 mediates the cellular uptake of many clinically important drugs including anti-cancer drugs (e.g., paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 188-198 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 39-88 29031923-0 2018 DEAE-Dextran coated paclitaxel nanoparticles act as multifunctional nano system for intranuclear delivery to triple negative breast cancer through VEGF and NOTCH1 inhibition. Paclitaxel 20-30 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 156-162 29483955-8 2018 In vitro analysis of cell viability, apoptosis and cell cycle revealed that Abra/anti-HER2 NPs showed more anti-tumor efficacy against HER2(+) SK-BR-3 cells than Abraxane at equivalent PTX concentration. Paclitaxel 186-189 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 86-90 29940750-0 2018 Alpha1,2-fucosyl transferase gene, the key enzyme of Lewis y synthesis, promotes Taxol resistance of ovarian carcinoma through apoptosis-related proteins. Paclitaxel 81-86 fucosyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 0-28 28581827-4 2018 When loaded with paclitaxel, FCD-1 nanoparticles, which have smaller particle size, neutral zeta potential, high encapsulation efficiency and better loading capacity for controlled release, emerged as an effective formulation in terms of cytotoxicity and high cellular uptake. Paclitaxel 17-27 FECD2 Homo sapiens 29-34 28581827-7 2018 Both paclitaxel-loaded FCD-1 and FCD-2 significantly reduced tumour burden while FCD-1 significantly improved the survival. Paclitaxel 5-15 FECD2 Homo sapiens 23-28 29623757-0 2018 Icariin, a flavonoid with anti-cancer effects, alleviated paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain in a SIRT1-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 58-68 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 99-104 29623757-11 2018 Paclitaxel treatment also induced NF-kappaB(p65) activation and upregulation of proinflammatory factors (TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6). Paclitaxel 0-10 synaptotagmin 1 Rattus norvegicus 44-47 29623757-11 2018 Paclitaxel treatment also induced NF-kappaB(p65) activation and upregulation of proinflammatory factors (TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6). Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 105-114 29623757-11 2018 Paclitaxel treatment also induced NF-kappaB(p65) activation and upregulation of proinflammatory factors (TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6). Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 116-124 29623757-11 2018 Paclitaxel treatment also induced NF-kappaB(p65) activation and upregulation of proinflammatory factors (TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6). Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 130-134 29623757-14 2018 Furthermore, icariin treatment dosage-dependently reversed paclitaxel-induced SIRT1 downregulation and H4 acetylation. Paclitaxel 59-69 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 78-83 29623757-16 2018 Conclusions This meant that spinal SIRT1 activation was involved in icariin-induced effects in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain rats. Paclitaxel 95-105 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 35-40 29203914-2 2018 Our objective was to engender synthetic lethality to paclitaxel (PTX), the frontline treatment for endometrial cancer, in tumours with mutant p53 and enhance the therapeutic efficacy using polymeric nanoparticles (NPs). Paclitaxel 53-63 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 142-145 29203914-2 2018 Our objective was to engender synthetic lethality to paclitaxel (PTX), the frontline treatment for endometrial cancer, in tumours with mutant p53 and enhance the therapeutic efficacy using polymeric nanoparticles (NPs). Paclitaxel 65-68 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 142-145 29203914-6 2018 Together, our data provide compelling evidence for future studies of BIBF- and PTX-loaded NPs as a therapeutic opportunity for LOF p53 cancers. Paclitaxel 79-82 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 131-134 29169081-2 2018 Transcriptome profiling was conducted for different tissues of the ZD1 and WT to illustrate the regulation mechanism of paclitaxel biosynthesis. Paclitaxel 120-130 ZD1 Homo sapiens 67-70 29399166-7 2018 It was identified that the expression levels of Twist, TOPO IIalpha, MRP and P-gp were upregulated and LRP was downregulated in human breast cancer tissues, which was consistent with the expression of these proteins in the Taxol -resistant MCF-7 cell model. Paclitaxel 223-228 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 69-72 29399166-7 2018 It was identified that the expression levels of Twist, TOPO IIalpha, MRP and P-gp were upregulated and LRP was downregulated in human breast cancer tissues, which was consistent with the expression of these proteins in the Taxol -resistant MCF-7 cell model. Paclitaxel 223-228 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 77-81 29169081-3 2018 It was observed that average contents of paclitaxel and 10-DABIII in ZD1 were 4 folds and 32 folds higher than those in WT, respectively. Paclitaxel 41-51 ZD1 Homo sapiens 69-72 29169081-4 2018 More significant elevations of differential expressed genes (DEGs) from paclitaxel biosynthesis pathway were revealed in ZD1 rather than WT, which should be responsible for the higher contents of paclitaxel and 10-DABIII in the ZD1. Paclitaxel 72-82 ZD1 Homo sapiens 121-124 29169081-4 2018 More significant elevations of differential expressed genes (DEGs) from paclitaxel biosynthesis pathway were revealed in ZD1 rather than WT, which should be responsible for the higher contents of paclitaxel and 10-DABIII in the ZD1. Paclitaxel 72-82 ZD1 Homo sapiens 228-231 29169081-4 2018 More significant elevations of differential expressed genes (DEGs) from paclitaxel biosynthesis pathway were revealed in ZD1 rather than WT, which should be responsible for the higher contents of paclitaxel and 10-DABIII in the ZD1. Paclitaxel 196-206 ZD1 Homo sapiens 121-124 29169081-4 2018 More significant elevations of differential expressed genes (DEGs) from paclitaxel biosynthesis pathway were revealed in ZD1 rather than WT, which should be responsible for the higher contents of paclitaxel and 10-DABIII in the ZD1. Paclitaxel 196-206 ZD1 Homo sapiens 228-231 29169081-5 2018 Special tissues-dependent expression patterns of paclitaxel biosynthesis DEGs in ZD1 compared to WT were unraveled. Paclitaxel 49-59 ZD1 Homo sapiens 81-84 29169081-6 2018 The relative higher expressions of paclitaxel biosynthesis genes in needles than other tissues supported the higher content of paclitaxel and 10-DABIII content in needles of ZD1. Paclitaxel 35-45 ZD1 Homo sapiens 174-177 29169081-6 2018 The relative higher expressions of paclitaxel biosynthesis genes in needles than other tissues supported the higher content of paclitaxel and 10-DABIII content in needles of ZD1. Paclitaxel 127-137 ZD1 Homo sapiens 174-177 29054369-10 2017 Additional model simulations indicate that within clinically achievable PTX concentrations, the contribution of exosomes to active drug efflux increased with drug concentration and exceeded the p-glycoprotein efflux when the latter was saturated. Paclitaxel 72-75 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 194-208 30384806-0 2018 MicroRNA-22 Suppresses Breast Cancer Cell Growth and Increases Paclitaxel Sensitivity by Targeting NRAS. Paclitaxel 63-73 microRNA 22 Homo sapiens 0-11 30384806-8 2018 Moreover, microRNA-22 sensitized breast cancer cells to paclitaxel by regulation of NRAS. Paclitaxel 56-66 microRNA 22 Homo sapiens 10-21 29416635-0 2018 OTUD7B upregulation predicts a poor response to paclitaxel in patients with triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 48-58 OTU deubiquitinase 7B Homo sapiens 0-6 29435178-0 2018 Inhibition of the MEK/ERK pathway augments nab-paclitaxel-based chemotherapy effects in preclinical models of pancreatic cancer. Paclitaxel 47-57 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 18-21 29435178-0 2018 Inhibition of the MEK/ERK pathway augments nab-paclitaxel-based chemotherapy effects in preclinical models of pancreatic cancer. Paclitaxel 47-57 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 29416635-9 2018 In silico analysis suggested that OTUD7B regulation, probably owing to miR-1180 downregulation, may negatively regulate the NF-kappaB-Lin28 axis which in turn triggers Let-7 microRNA-mediated caspase-3 downregulation, thereby conferring paclitaxel resistance in TNBCs. Paclitaxel 237-247 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 134-139 29416635-4 2018 We found that OTUD7B was downregulated in HCC38 but upregulated in MDA-MB436 cells after paclitaxel treatment at cytotoxic concentrations. Paclitaxel 89-99 OTU deubiquitinase 7B Homo sapiens 14-20 29416635-9 2018 In silico analysis suggested that OTUD7B regulation, probably owing to miR-1180 downregulation, may negatively regulate the NF-kappaB-Lin28 axis which in turn triggers Let-7 microRNA-mediated caspase-3 downregulation, thereby conferring paclitaxel resistance in TNBCs. Paclitaxel 237-247 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 192-201 29416635-10 2018 These findings suggest that OTUD7B may be a useful biomarker for predicting the anti-cancer effectiveness of paclitaxel and could serve as a new drug target for enhancing the canceridal efficiency of paclitaxel against TNBCs. Paclitaxel 109-119 OTU deubiquitinase 7B Homo sapiens 28-34 29416635-5 2018 Moreover, our data showed that OTUD7B expression causally correlated with IC50 of paclitaxel in a panel of TNBC cell lines. Paclitaxel 82-92 OTU deubiquitinase 7B Homo sapiens 31-37 29416635-10 2018 These findings suggest that OTUD7B may be a useful biomarker for predicting the anti-cancer effectiveness of paclitaxel and could serve as a new drug target for enhancing the canceridal efficiency of paclitaxel against TNBCs. Paclitaxel 200-210 OTU deubiquitinase 7B Homo sapiens 28-34 29416635-8 2018 In assessments of recurrence/metastasis-free survival probability, high-levels of OTUD7B transcripts strongly predicted a poor prognosis and unfavorable response to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in patients with TNBCs. Paclitaxel 165-175 OTU deubiquitinase 7B Homo sapiens 82-88 29416635-9 2018 In silico analysis suggested that OTUD7B regulation, probably owing to miR-1180 downregulation, may negatively regulate the NF-kappaB-Lin28 axis which in turn triggers Let-7 microRNA-mediated caspase-3 downregulation, thereby conferring paclitaxel resistance in TNBCs. Paclitaxel 237-247 OTU deubiquitinase 7B Homo sapiens 34-40 29371916-0 2017 The IL-17B-IL-17 receptor B pathway promotes resistance to paclitaxel in breast tumors through activation of the ERK1/2 pathway. Paclitaxel 59-69 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 113-119 29255417-7 2017 Paclitaxel significantly increased the expression of inflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis factor-alpha (2.2 times) and interleukin-1beta (2.7 times) in the lumbar dorsal root ganglion, and rolipram significantly decreased it. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 86-113 29255417-7 2017 Paclitaxel significantly increased the expression of inflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis factor-alpha (2.2 times) and interleukin-1beta (2.7 times) in the lumbar dorsal root ganglion, and rolipram significantly decreased it. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 130-147 29255417-8 2017 In addition, phosphodiesterase-4 and interleukin-1beta were expressed in the dorsal root ganglion neurons and satellite cells and paclitaxel significantly increased the intensity of interleukin-1beta (2 times) and rolipram significantly decreased it. Paclitaxel 130-140 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 182-199 28832946-7 2017 The combination of Cis-DDP and PTX demonstrates a synergistic effect against MDA-MB-231 cell line assigned to three different mechanisms of action, including denaturation of DNA strands, stabilization of microtubules, and amplification of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and activation of caspase-3 pathways. Paclitaxel 31-34 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 301-310 29270012-6 2017 The results of in vitro studies show that, compared to the control group, the DSF and PTX co-loaded micelles with charge reversal exhibits more effective cellular uptake and significantly increased cytotoxicity of PTX to MCF-7/ADR cells which may be due to the inhibitory effect of DSF on the efflux function of P-gp. Paclitaxel 86-89 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 312-316 29285378-0 2017 Phase II study of neoadjuvant anthracycline combined with nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 85-95 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 106-140 29619192-3 2017 The first synthesis of poly(1,2-glycerol carbonate)-graft-succinic acid-paclitaxel (PGC-PTX) is described, and its use enables high, controlled PTX loadings of up to 74 wt%. Paclitaxel 88-91 progastricsin (pepsinogen C) Mus musculus 84-87 29619192-5 2017 When formulated as nanoparticles (NPs), PGC-PTX NPs exhibit PTX concentrations >15 mg mL-1, sub-100 nm diameters, narrow dispersity, storage stability for up to 6 months, and sustained and controlled PTX release kinetics over an extended period of 70 days. Paclitaxel 44-47 progastricsin (pepsinogen C) Mus musculus 40-43 29619192-5 2017 When formulated as nanoparticles (NPs), PGC-PTX NPs exhibit PTX concentrations >15 mg mL-1, sub-100 nm diameters, narrow dispersity, storage stability for up to 6 months, and sustained and controlled PTX release kinetics over an extended period of 70 days. Paclitaxel 60-63 progastricsin (pepsinogen C) Mus musculus 40-43 29619192-5 2017 When formulated as nanoparticles (NPs), PGC-PTX NPs exhibit PTX concentrations >15 mg mL-1, sub-100 nm diameters, narrow dispersity, storage stability for up to 6 months, and sustained and controlled PTX release kinetics over an extended period of 70 days. Paclitaxel 60-63 progastricsin (pepsinogen C) Mus musculus 40-43 29619192-6 2017 A safely administered single dose of PGC-PTX NPs contains more PTX than the median lethal dose of standard PTX. Paclitaxel 41-44 progastricsin (pepsinogen C) Mus musculus 37-40 29619192-6 2017 A safely administered single dose of PGC-PTX NPs contains more PTX than the median lethal dose of standard PTX. Paclitaxel 63-66 progastricsin (pepsinogen C) Mus musculus 37-40 29619192-6 2017 A safely administered single dose of PGC-PTX NPs contains more PTX than the median lethal dose of standard PTX. Paclitaxel 63-66 progastricsin (pepsinogen C) Mus musculus 37-40 29619192-7 2017 In murine models of peritoneal carcinomatosis, in which the clinical implementation of multi-dose intraperitoneal (IP) treatment regimens is limited by catheter-related complications, PGC-PTX NPs exhibit improved safety at high doses, tumor localization, and efficacy even after a single IP injection, with comparable curative effect to PTX administered as a multi-dose IP treatment regimen. Paclitaxel 188-191 progastricsin (pepsinogen C) Mus musculus 184-187 29619192-7 2017 In murine models of peritoneal carcinomatosis, in which the clinical implementation of multi-dose intraperitoneal (IP) treatment regimens is limited by catheter-related complications, PGC-PTX NPs exhibit improved safety at high doses, tumor localization, and efficacy even after a single IP injection, with comparable curative effect to PTX administered as a multi-dose IP treatment regimen. Paclitaxel 337-340 progastricsin (pepsinogen C) Mus musculus 184-187 28978720-5 2017 On an extended panel of 31 NSCLC cell lines, 25 of which were adenocarcinoma, the synergy between BMS-906024 and paclitaxel was significantly greater in KRAS- and BRAF-wildtype than KRAS- or BRAF-mutant cells (mean CI, 0.43 vs. 0.90, respectively; P = 0.003). Paclitaxel 113-123 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 163-167 28978720-5 2017 On an extended panel of 31 NSCLC cell lines, 25 of which were adenocarcinoma, the synergy between BMS-906024 and paclitaxel was significantly greater in KRAS- and BRAF-wildtype than KRAS- or BRAF-mutant cells (mean CI, 0.43 vs. 0.90, respectively; P = 0.003). Paclitaxel 113-123 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 191-195 28978720-6 2017 Paclitaxel-induced Notch1 activation was associated with synergy between BMS-906024 and paclitaxel in the KRAS- or BRAF-mutant group. Paclitaxel 0-10 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 19-25 28978720-6 2017 Paclitaxel-induced Notch1 activation was associated with synergy between BMS-906024 and paclitaxel in the KRAS- or BRAF-mutant group. Paclitaxel 0-10 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 115-119 28978720-6 2017 Paclitaxel-induced Notch1 activation was associated with synergy between BMS-906024 and paclitaxel in the KRAS- or BRAF-mutant group. Paclitaxel 88-98 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 19-25 28978720-6 2017 Paclitaxel-induced Notch1 activation was associated with synergy between BMS-906024 and paclitaxel in the KRAS- or BRAF-mutant group. Paclitaxel 88-98 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 115-119 29031225-0 2017 Cube-shaped theranostic paclitaxel prodrug nanocrystals with surface functionalization of SPC and MPEG-DSPE for imaging and chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 24-34 proline rich protein gene cluster Homo sapiens 90-93 29031225-9 2017 Moreover, in comparison with free PTX-NBD and the sphere-shaped PTX-NBD nanocrystals with surface functionalization of SPC and MPEG-DSPE (PTX-NBD@PC-PEG NSs), PTX-NBD@PC-PEG NCs remarkably reduced burst release and improved cellular uptake efficiency and in vitro cancer cell killing ability. Paclitaxel 64-67 proline rich protein gene cluster Homo sapiens 119-122 29031225-9 2017 Moreover, in comparison with free PTX-NBD and the sphere-shaped PTX-NBD nanocrystals with surface functionalization of SPC and MPEG-DSPE (PTX-NBD@PC-PEG NSs), PTX-NBD@PC-PEG NCs remarkably reduced burst release and improved cellular uptake efficiency and in vitro cancer cell killing ability. Paclitaxel 64-67 proline rich protein gene cluster Homo sapiens 119-122 28815582-3 2017 Small interfering RNA-mediated reduction in COL11A1 protein levels increased the chemosensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel via downregulated TWIST1 expression. Paclitaxel 115-125 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 144-150 27844290-0 2017 Potentiation of Paclitaxel-Induced Pain Syndrome in Mice by Angiotensin I Converting Enzyme Inhibition and Involvement of Kinins. Paclitaxel 16-26 angiotensinogen (serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 8) Mus musculus 60-73 27844290-10 2017 Because hypertension is the most frequent comorbidity affecting cancer patients, treatment of hypertension with ACE inhibitors in patients undergoing paclitaxel chemotherapy should be reviewed, since this could enhance the P-APS and P-CPN. Paclitaxel 150-160 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 112-115 28991240-6 2017 Consistent with YB1 signaling being known to cause taxol resistance, combination of ceritinib with paclitaxel displayed strong synergy, particularly in cells expressing high FAK autophosphorylation, which we show to be prevalent in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 51-56 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 28991240-6 2017 Consistent with YB1 signaling being known to cause taxol resistance, combination of ceritinib with paclitaxel displayed strong synergy, particularly in cells expressing high FAK autophosphorylation, which we show to be prevalent in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 99-109 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 29290962-10 2017 After adjusting for multiple clinical covariates, SNPs on the LPHN2, ROBO1, SNTG1, and GRIK1 genes were significant independent predictors of poor tumor response (tumor growth) despite paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 185-195 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L2 Homo sapiens 62-67 29209558-3 2017 The combined application of pertuzumab, trastuzumab and paclitaxel has been suggested as a standard therapy for HER2 positive advanced breast cancer. Paclitaxel 56-66 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 112-116 29162114-0 2017 A computational study of the inhibition mechanisms of P-glycoprotein mediated paclitaxel efflux by kinase inhibitors. Paclitaxel 78-88 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 54-68 29162114-2 2017 One P-gp substrate is the widely used chemotherapy drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 56-66 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 29162114-3 2017 Co-administration of paclitaxel and another drug that inhibits P-gp may enhance the therapeutic effectiveness of paclitaxel by preventing its efflux from tumor cells. Paclitaxel 21-31 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 63-67 29162114-3 2017 Co-administration of paclitaxel and another drug that inhibits P-gp may enhance the therapeutic effectiveness of paclitaxel by preventing its efflux from tumor cells. Paclitaxel 113-123 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 63-67 29162114-4 2017 RESULTS: Here we present a computational approach that combines docking studies with mass action kinetic modeling to investigate how kinase inhibitors may inhibit P-gp mediated paclitaxel efflux. Paclitaxel 177-187 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 163-167 29162114-6 2017 The relative scales of these two competitions are TKI dependent and determined by the relative affinities of paclitaxel and TKIs to the SBD and NBD of P-gp, and their membrane partition coefficients. Paclitaxel 109-119 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 151-155 29180320-7 2017 lncRNA-GAS5 expression was also significantly lowered in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells and showed a positive correlation with P21 expression and a negative correlation with CDK6. Paclitaxel 57-67 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 184-188 29039556-0 2017 Huaier extract enhances the treatment efficacy of paclitaxel in breast cancer cells via the NF-kappaB/IkappaBalpha pathway. Paclitaxel 50-60 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 102-114 29039556-8 2017 Furthermore, the results of real-time PCR and western blotting revealed that Huaier extract decreased p65 and c-Met expression and increased IkappaBalpha expression, while paclitaxel increased p65 expression and reduced IkappaBalpha and c-Met expression. Paclitaxel 172-182 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 220-232 29039556-8 2017 Furthermore, the results of real-time PCR and western blotting revealed that Huaier extract decreased p65 and c-Met expression and increased IkappaBalpha expression, while paclitaxel increased p65 expression and reduced IkappaBalpha and c-Met expression. Paclitaxel 172-182 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 237-242 29179722-10 2017 The caspase-9 and caspase-3 cascade was activated by the AG-PEG-SS-PLA/PTX nanomicelles through upregulation of the pro-apoptotic proteins Bax and Bid and suppression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, thereby increasing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 71-74 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 197-202 29290962-10 2017 After adjusting for multiple clinical covariates, SNPs on the LPHN2, ROBO1, SNTG1, and GRIK1 genes were significant independent predictors of poor tumor response (tumor growth) despite paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 185-195 glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 1 Homo sapiens 87-92 29291021-7 2017 We then determined the epitope recognition of GRP78 autoantibodies and showed that treatment with paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles coated with anti-GRP78 antibodies significantly decreased tumor development in chick embryo culture of ovarian cancer cell tumors compared to paclitaxel treatment alone. Paclitaxel 98-108 heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa) Gallus gallus 46-51 29291021-7 2017 We then determined the epitope recognition of GRP78 autoantibodies and showed that treatment with paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles coated with anti-GRP78 antibodies significantly decreased tumor development in chick embryo culture of ovarian cancer cell tumors compared to paclitaxel treatment alone. Paclitaxel 98-108 heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa) Gallus gallus 147-152 29291021-7 2017 We then determined the epitope recognition of GRP78 autoantibodies and showed that treatment with paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles coated with anti-GRP78 antibodies significantly decreased tumor development in chick embryo culture of ovarian cancer cell tumors compared to paclitaxel treatment alone. Paclitaxel 272-282 heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa) Gallus gallus 147-152 28756208-3 2017 Compared to control cells caspase-3/7 activation by paclitaxel was lower in MDA-2J2 cells, while cell proliferation and colony formation following paclitaxel treatment were increased. Paclitaxel 52-62 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 26-35 29061836-0 2017 Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Upfront Weekly Nanoparticle Albumin-bound Paclitaxel for HER2-negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 79-89 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 29061836-2 2017 This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of upfront weekly nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (Nab-PTX; 100 mg/m2) for human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 87-97 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 156-160 29061836-2 2017 This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of upfront weekly nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (Nab-PTX; 100 mg/m2) for human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 99-106 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 156-160 29163177-5 2017 Methods: An extensive panel of five polymorphisms on four candidate genes (ABCB1, CYP2C8*3, CYP3A4*1B, XRCC3), previously validated as significant markers related to paclitaxel and Docetaxel toxicity, are analyzed and discussed. Paclitaxel 166-176 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 29348852-8 2017 Knockdown of FBXW7 in vitro enhanced cell proliferation, and migration, and invasion abilities and promoted gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel chemoresistance in pancreatic cancer cells. Paclitaxel 128-138 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 13-18 28950656-8 2017 Mechanistically, the combination treatment was more efficient than paclitaxel monotherapy in reducing ATP, MDA, TNF-alpha and Il-17 contents in SEC. Paclitaxel 67-77 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 112-121 28946186-0 2017 Cryptotanshinone sensitizes antitumor effect of paclitaxel on tongue squamous cell carcinoma growth by inhibiting the JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 48-58 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 122-127 28946186-5 2017 Furthermore, we found that the combination treatment of Cryptotanshinone and paclitaxel more effectively inhibited TSCC cell proliferation and migration, and induced apoptosis via the inhibition of STAT3 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 77-87 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 198-203 28946186-6 2017 In brief, we provided the new evidence that Cryptotanshinone could enhance the efficacy of paclitaxel on TSCC cells in vitro and demonstrated that STAT3 signaling pathway played an important role in Cryptotanshinone-induced anticancer effects in human TSCC. Paclitaxel 91-101 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 147-152 28869866-3 2017 In order to overcome these limitations, an oncolytic Ad expressing a p53 variant (oAd-vp53) that is resistant to p53 inactivation in the tumor microenvironment was complexed with PEGylated and PTX-conjugated polymeric micelle (APP). Paclitaxel 193-196 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 69-72 28938519-11 2017 DTX and PTX caused significant decreases in absolute and relative weights of all reproductive organs, testosterone level, sperm motility, concentration, Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic immunopositive cell scores of testes and spermatozoa as well as catalase activity in epididymal tissue, superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase activities of testicular and epididymal tissues when compared with the control group. Paclitaxel 8-11 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 153-158 28856937-6 2017 In vivo, AP/PTX-SLNs were revealed to be much more effective in suppressing tumor growth in B16F10-bearing mice and in eliminating cancer cells in the lungs than single drug (AP or PTX)-loaded SLNs via a synergistic effect through reducing the Bcl-2/Bax ratio. Paclitaxel 12-15 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 244-249 28845572-2 2017 Here, we report the case of a 34-year-old woman with hormone-sensitive, HER-2/neu negative, metastatic breast cancer who develope a nasal septum perforation during the treatment with paclitaxel and bevacizumab. Paclitaxel 183-193 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 72-77 28845572-2 2017 Here, we report the case of a 34-year-old woman with hormone-sensitive, HER-2/neu negative, metastatic breast cancer who develope a nasal septum perforation during the treatment with paclitaxel and bevacizumab. Paclitaxel 183-193 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 78-81 28923854-7 2017 Cav-1 protein levels correlated positively with nab-paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 52-62 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 28923854-8 2017 RNAi-mediated attenuation of Cav-1 expression reduced uptake of albumin and nab-paclitaxel in cancer cells and rendered them resistant to nab-paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 80-90 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 28923854-9 2017 Conversely, Cav-1 overexpression enhanced sensitivity to nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 61-71 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 28923854-10 2017 Selection for cellular resistance to nab-paclitaxel in cell culture correlated with a loss of Cav-1 expression. Paclitaxel 41-51 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 94-99 28923854-12 2017 Overall, our findings suggest Cav-1 as a predictive biomarker for the response to nab-paclitaxel and other albumin-based cancer therapeutic drugs. Paclitaxel 86-96 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 28923573-0 2017 Neoadjuvant buparlisib plus trastuzumab and paclitaxel for women with HER2+ primary breast cancer: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase II trial (NeoPHOEBE). Paclitaxel 44-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 31271140-11 2017 In addition, we revealed that free paclitaxel treatment resulted in higher levels of IL-6, IL-10, PDL-1, TGF-beta1, TNF-alpha and VEGF, while the expression levels of these inflammatory factors were much lower in the other two groups, especially in the Nano-PTX-GEL treated groups. Paclitaxel 35-45 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 85-89 31271140-11 2017 In addition, we revealed that free paclitaxel treatment resulted in higher levels of IL-6, IL-10, PDL-1, TGF-beta1, TNF-alpha and VEGF, while the expression levels of these inflammatory factors were much lower in the other two groups, especially in the Nano-PTX-GEL treated groups. Paclitaxel 35-45 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 105-114 31271140-11 2017 In addition, we revealed that free paclitaxel treatment resulted in higher levels of IL-6, IL-10, PDL-1, TGF-beta1, TNF-alpha and VEGF, while the expression levels of these inflammatory factors were much lower in the other two groups, especially in the Nano-PTX-GEL treated groups. Paclitaxel 35-45 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 116-125 31271140-11 2017 In addition, we revealed that free paclitaxel treatment resulted in higher levels of IL-6, IL-10, PDL-1, TGF-beta1, TNF-alpha and VEGF, while the expression levels of these inflammatory factors were much lower in the other two groups, especially in the Nano-PTX-GEL treated groups. Paclitaxel 35-45 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 130-134 28701571-15 2017 IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: The pathological response rate (residual cancer burden [RCB]; Symmans criteria) of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel administered as neoadjuvant treatment for early estrogen receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative disease was evaluated. Paclitaxel 137-147 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 230-264 29181166-0 2017 Successful and long-term response to trastuzumab plus paclitaxel combination therapy in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive extramammary Paget"s disease: A case report and review of the literature. Paclitaxel 54-64 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 94-128 29181166-3 2017 As pathological examination indicated that the lesion was positive for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) on immunohistochemical staining, the patient was treated with trastuzumab plus paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 198-208 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 71-111 29181166-3 2017 As pathological examination indicated that the lesion was positive for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) on immunohistochemical staining, the patient was treated with trastuzumab plus paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 198-208 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 113-117 29037225-12 2017 GCCSysm-4 (G-4), a YAP and COX-2 inhibitor, effectively inhibited both YAP and COX-2 activation, induced apoptosis and decreased viability in Taxol-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 142-147 chromosome 6 open reading frame 47 Homo sapiens 0-14 29072615-0 2017 The Novel Triazolonaphthalimide Derivative LSS-11 Synergizes the Anti-Proliferative Effect of Paclitaxel via STAT3-Dependent MDR1 and MRP1 Downregulation in Chemoresistant Lung Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 109-114 29072615-0 2017 The Novel Triazolonaphthalimide Derivative LSS-11 Synergizes the Anti-Proliferative Effect of Paclitaxel via STAT3-Dependent MDR1 and MRP1 Downregulation in Chemoresistant Lung Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 125-129 29072615-0 2017 The Novel Triazolonaphthalimide Derivative LSS-11 Synergizes the Anti-Proliferative Effect of Paclitaxel via STAT3-Dependent MDR1 and MRP1 Downregulation in Chemoresistant Lung Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 134-138 29072615-8 2017 Collectively, our data show that LSS-11 is a potent naphthalimide-based chemosensitizer that could enhance cell death in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells through the DR5/PARP1 pathway and STAT3/MDR1/MRP1 STAT3 inhibition. Paclitaxel 121-131 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 200-204 29083340-1 2017 Taxanes, including paclitaxel and docetaxel, are one of the most active cytotoxic agents in breast cancer treatment including Her-2 positive subtype characterized by aggressive clinical and pathological features since the early stage. Paclitaxel 19-29 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 129-134 29066719-6 2017 We further analyze two independent breast cancer datasets and find that specific isoforms of IGF2BP2, NECTIN4, ITGB6, and KLHDC9 are significantly associated with AZD6244, lapatinib, erlotinib, and paclitaxel, respectively. Paclitaxel 198-208 insulin like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 93-100 29066719-6 2017 We further analyze two independent breast cancer datasets and find that specific isoforms of IGF2BP2, NECTIN4, ITGB6, and KLHDC9 are significantly associated with AZD6244, lapatinib, erlotinib, and paclitaxel, respectively. Paclitaxel 198-208 kelch domain containing 9 Homo sapiens 122-128 28581516-4 2017 Although the drug targeting inactivation of tumor suppressors by DNA methylation had little effect, the inhibition of Mek, a K-Ras effector, in combination with the standard of care (chemotherapy consisting of gemcitabine/Nab-paclitaxel), reduced the growth of three out of five PC-PDXs and impaired metastasis. Paclitaxel 226-236 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 118-121 29024661-0 2017 Paclitaxel Reduces Axonal Bclw to Initiate IP3R1-Dependent Axon Degeneration. Paclitaxel 0-10 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 29024661-4 2017 Here we show that the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel triggers CIPN by altering IP3 receptor phosphorylation and intracellular calcium flux, and activating calcium-dependent calpain proteases. Paclitaxel 45-55 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 82-94 29024661-5 2017 Concomitantly paclitaxel impairs axonal trafficking of RNA-granules and reduces synthesis of Bclw (bcl2l2), a Bcl2 family member that binds IP3R1 and restrains axon degeneration. Paclitaxel 14-24 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 110-114 29024661-5 2017 Concomitantly paclitaxel impairs axonal trafficking of RNA-granules and reduces synthesis of Bclw (bcl2l2), a Bcl2 family member that binds IP3R1 and restrains axon degeneration. Paclitaxel 14-24 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 140-145 28991260-7 2017 We demonstrate that TIS Cal51 cells treated with 75 nM PTX for 7 days became senescent (senescence-associated beta-galactosidase (SA-beta-Gal) positive, Ki67-negative, increased p21 and p16, G2/M cell cycle arrest) and released significantly more EVs (P=0.0002) and exosomes (P=0.0007) than non-senescent control cells. Paclitaxel 55-58 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 186-189 29190954-0 2017 Cyclooxygenase-2 mediated synergistic effect of ursolic acid in combination with paclitaxel against human gastric carcinoma. Paclitaxel 81-91 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 0-16 29190954-7 2017 Combined delivery of UA and PTX synergistically reduced cell proliferation and induced apoptosis in these cells by lowering COX-2, PCNA, and Bcl-2 expression and by increasing Bax expression. Paclitaxel 28-31 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 124-129 29190954-7 2017 Combined delivery of UA and PTX synergistically reduced cell proliferation and induced apoptosis in these cells by lowering COX-2, PCNA, and Bcl-2 expression and by increasing Bax expression. Paclitaxel 28-31 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 141-146 29190954-7 2017 Combined delivery of UA and PTX synergistically reduced cell proliferation and induced apoptosis in these cells by lowering COX-2, PCNA, and Bcl-2 expression and by increasing Bax expression. Paclitaxel 28-31 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 176-179 29190954-8 2017 These results indicate that the synergistic inhibition of proliferation and induction of apoptosis by UA and PTX may be induced by reducing COX-2 expression in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 109-112 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 140-145 27840167-2 2017 Herein, a unique type of biocompatible nanoscale delivery system is fabricated by utilizing a chemotherapeutic drug, paclitaxel (PTX), to induce co-assembly of catalase and human serum albumin (HSA), the latter of which is pre-modified with chlorine e6 (Ce6), forming smart multifunctional HSA-Ce6-Cat-PTX nanoparticles via a rather simple one-step method. Paclitaxel 117-127 catalase Homo sapiens 160-168 27840167-2 2017 Herein, a unique type of biocompatible nanoscale delivery system is fabricated by utilizing a chemotherapeutic drug, paclitaxel (PTX), to induce co-assembly of catalase and human serum albumin (HSA), the latter of which is pre-modified with chlorine e6 (Ce6), forming smart multifunctional HSA-Ce6-Cat-PTX nanoparticles via a rather simple one-step method. Paclitaxel 117-127 albumin Homo sapiens 179-192 27840167-2 2017 Herein, a unique type of biocompatible nanoscale delivery system is fabricated by utilizing a chemotherapeutic drug, paclitaxel (PTX), to induce co-assembly of catalase and human serum albumin (HSA), the latter of which is pre-modified with chlorine e6 (Ce6), forming smart multifunctional HSA-Ce6-Cat-PTX nanoparticles via a rather simple one-step method. Paclitaxel 129-132 catalase Homo sapiens 160-168 27840167-2 2017 Herein, a unique type of biocompatible nanoscale delivery system is fabricated by utilizing a chemotherapeutic drug, paclitaxel (PTX), to induce co-assembly of catalase and human serum albumin (HSA), the latter of which is pre-modified with chlorine e6 (Ce6), forming smart multifunctional HSA-Ce6-Cat-PTX nanoparticles via a rather simple one-step method. Paclitaxel 129-132 albumin Homo sapiens 179-192 27840167-2 2017 Herein, a unique type of biocompatible nanoscale delivery system is fabricated by utilizing a chemotherapeutic drug, paclitaxel (PTX), to induce co-assembly of catalase and human serum albumin (HSA), the latter of which is pre-modified with chlorine e6 (Ce6), forming smart multifunctional HSA-Ce6-Cat-PTX nanoparticles via a rather simple one-step method. Paclitaxel 302-305 catalase Homo sapiens 160-168 28581516-9 2017 Together with the gemcitabine/Nab-paclitaxel backbone, Mek inhibition could be effective in treatment of PC. Paclitaxel 34-44 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 55-58 28961834-1 2017 Background: Activating events along the PI3K/mTOR pathway are common in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC), and preclinical studies suggest additive or synergistic effects when combining mTORC1 inhibitors with carboplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 238-248 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 45-49 29212208-6 2017 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that Taxol induced expression of stress and stemness markers including GRP78 and CD133 was significantly reduced by addition of Ruxolitinib. Paclitaxel 38-43 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 104-109 28829143-2 2017 NADP(H) quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) inhibitors, such as beta-lapachone (LPC) and tanshinone IIA (THA), are structurally and pharmacologically similar molecules that are poorly water-soluble, crystallize extremely fast, and demonstrate synergistic anticancer effect when used together with paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 293-303 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 0-32 28829143-2 2017 NADP(H) quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) inhibitors, such as beta-lapachone (LPC) and tanshinone IIA (THA), are structurally and pharmacologically similar molecules that are poorly water-soluble, crystallize extremely fast, and demonstrate synergistic anticancer effect when used together with paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 293-303 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 28829143-2 2017 NADP(H) quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) inhibitors, such as beta-lapachone (LPC) and tanshinone IIA (THA), are structurally and pharmacologically similar molecules that are poorly water-soluble, crystallize extremely fast, and demonstrate synergistic anticancer effect when used together with paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 305-308 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 0-32 28829143-2 2017 NADP(H) quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) inhibitors, such as beta-lapachone (LPC) and tanshinone IIA (THA), are structurally and pharmacologically similar molecules that are poorly water-soluble, crystallize extremely fast, and demonstrate synergistic anticancer effect when used together with paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 305-308 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 28726078-0 2017 Peritoneal Lavage CEA mRNA Levels Predict Conversion Gastrectomy Outcomes after Induction Chemotherapy with Intraperitoneal Paclitaxel in Gastric Cancer Patients with Peritoneal Metastasis. Paclitaxel 124-134 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 18-21 28779263-0 2017 Tunicamycin potentiates paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through inhibition of PI3K/AKT and MAPK pathways in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 24-34 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 80-83 28779263-1 2017 PURPOSE: Paclitaxel has been reported to upregulate both AKT and MAPK signaling pathways and thereby compromises its antitumor efficacy. Paclitaxel 9-19 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 57-60 28779263-13 2017 Western blotting analysis confirmed that tunicamycin decreased paclitaxel-induced upregulation of survival signal pathways such as AKT and MAPK. Paclitaxel 63-73 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 131-134 28779263-14 2017 CONCLUSION: These results revealed that tunicamycin synergistically enhanced the antitumor effects of paclitaxel through potentiating apoptosis via inhibiting paclitaxel-induced elevation of AKT and MAPK pathways. Paclitaxel 102-112 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 191-194 28779263-14 2017 CONCLUSION: These results revealed that tunicamycin synergistically enhanced the antitumor effects of paclitaxel through potentiating apoptosis via inhibiting paclitaxel-induced elevation of AKT and MAPK pathways. Paclitaxel 159-169 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 191-194 28768217-1 2017 BACKGROUND: The GENEVIEVE study compared the pathological complete response (pCR) rate (ypT0/is ypN0/+) in patients with operable human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer (BC) treated with either cabazitaxel or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 241-251 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 172-176 28849180-0 2017 Silencing Aurora A leads to re-sensitization of breast cancer cells to Taxol through downregulation of SRC-mediated ERK and mTOR pathways. Paclitaxel 71-76 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 103-106 29093604-9 2017 Secretion of the cytokines CCL5, CCL2 and IL-6 increased after paclitaxel treatment in several endometrial cancer cell lines, but no general effect on cytokine secretion was detected after heparin treatment. Paclitaxel 63-73 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 42-46 29093604-11 2017 Conclusion: Further in-depth studies are needed to investigate the functions of cytokines CCL2, CCL5 and IL-6 in endometrial cancer cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 151-161 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 105-109 29552052-11 2017 Furthermore, combinational treatment of paclitaxel and noscapine showed significant decrease in the mRNA expression of B-cell CLL/Lymphoma (Bcl-2) and increase in the mRNA expression of Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax(, and Bax/Bcl-2 ratio in LNCaP and PC-3 cells (P<0.05. Paclitaxel 40-50 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 140-145 29552052-11 2017 Furthermore, combinational treatment of paclitaxel and noscapine showed significant decrease in the mRNA expression of B-cell CLL/Lymphoma (Bcl-2) and increase in the mRNA expression of Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax(, and Bax/Bcl-2 ratio in LNCaP and PC-3 cells (P<0.05. Paclitaxel 40-50 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 186-212 29552052-11 2017 Furthermore, combinational treatment of paclitaxel and noscapine showed significant decrease in the mRNA expression of B-cell CLL/Lymphoma (Bcl-2) and increase in the mRNA expression of Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax(, and Bax/Bcl-2 ratio in LNCaP and PC-3 cells (P<0.05. Paclitaxel 40-50 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 214-217 29552052-11 2017 Furthermore, combinational treatment of paclitaxel and noscapine showed significant decrease in the mRNA expression of B-cell CLL/Lymphoma (Bcl-2) and increase in the mRNA expression of Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax(, and Bax/Bcl-2 ratio in LNCaP and PC-3 cells (P<0.05. Paclitaxel 40-50 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 224-227 29552052-11 2017 Furthermore, combinational treatment of paclitaxel and noscapine showed significant decrease in the mRNA expression of B-cell CLL/Lymphoma (Bcl-2) and increase in the mRNA expression of Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax(, and Bax/Bcl-2 ratio in LNCaP and PC-3 cells (P<0.05. Paclitaxel 40-50 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 186-191 29552052-12 2017 ( The mRNA expression of androgen receptor (AR) and prostate specific antigen (PSA) decreased in paclitaxel and noscapine combination-treated of LNCaP cells (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 97-107 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 25-42 29552052-12 2017 ( The mRNA expression of androgen receptor (AR) and prostate specific antigen (PSA) decreased in paclitaxel and noscapine combination-treated of LNCaP cells (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 97-107 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 44-46 28639112-8 2017 The co-treatment with PTX and KJ dramatically decreased the level of survivin and markedly induced cleavage of PARP and caspase-3, which are apoptotic-induced molecules. Paclitaxel 22-25 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 28639112-8 2017 The co-treatment with PTX and KJ dramatically decreased the level of survivin and markedly induced cleavage of PARP and caspase-3, which are apoptotic-induced molecules. Paclitaxel 22-25 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 120-129 28729222-9 2017 BCP attenuated the established mechanical allodynia induced by PTX (p < 0.0001) in a CB2-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 63-66 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 88-91 28729222-11 2017 Spinal cord immunohistochemistry revealed that preventive treatment with BCP reduced p38 MAPK and NF-kappaB activation, as well as the increased Iba-1 and IL-1beta immunoreactivity promoted by PTX. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 155-163 28849180-6 2017 Silencing of Aurora A reduced the activity of SRC and downregulated the ERK and Akt/mTOR pathways, which led to re-sensitization of the resistant MCF-7/T cells to Taxol in vitro. Paclitaxel 163-168 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 46-49 28849180-6 2017 Silencing of Aurora A reduced the activity of SRC and downregulated the ERK and Akt/mTOR pathways, which led to re-sensitization of the resistant MCF-7/T cells to Taxol in vitro. Paclitaxel 163-168 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 28849180-6 2017 Silencing of Aurora A reduced the activity of SRC and downregulated the ERK and Akt/mTOR pathways, which led to re-sensitization of the resistant MCF-7/T cells to Taxol in vitro. Paclitaxel 163-168 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 80-83 28849180-6 2017 Silencing of Aurora A reduced the activity of SRC and downregulated the ERK and Akt/mTOR pathways, which led to re-sensitization of the resistant MCF-7/T cells to Taxol in vitro. Paclitaxel 163-168 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 84-88 28849180-7 2017 These results suggested that the activation of Aurora A and the subsequent upregulation of ERK and Akt through SRC induced Taxol-resistance in breast cancer cells, and inhibiting Aurora A and the related SRC/EKT/Akt pathway could restore the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 123-128 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 91-94 28849180-7 2017 These results suggested that the activation of Aurora A and the subsequent upregulation of ERK and Akt through SRC induced Taxol-resistance in breast cancer cells, and inhibiting Aurora A and the related SRC/EKT/Akt pathway could restore the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 123-128 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 99-102 28849180-7 2017 These results suggested that the activation of Aurora A and the subsequent upregulation of ERK and Akt through SRC induced Taxol-resistance in breast cancer cells, and inhibiting Aurora A and the related SRC/EKT/Akt pathway could restore the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 123-128 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 111-114 28849180-7 2017 These results suggested that the activation of Aurora A and the subsequent upregulation of ERK and Akt through SRC induced Taxol-resistance in breast cancer cells, and inhibiting Aurora A and the related SRC/EKT/Akt pathway could restore the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 123-128 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 212-215 28849180-7 2017 These results suggested that the activation of Aurora A and the subsequent upregulation of ERK and Akt through SRC induced Taxol-resistance in breast cancer cells, and inhibiting Aurora A and the related SRC/EKT/Akt pathway could restore the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 280-285 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 91-94 28849180-7 2017 These results suggested that the activation of Aurora A and the subsequent upregulation of ERK and Akt through SRC induced Taxol-resistance in breast cancer cells, and inhibiting Aurora A and the related SRC/EKT/Akt pathway could restore the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 280-285 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 99-102 28849180-7 2017 These results suggested that the activation of Aurora A and the subsequent upregulation of ERK and Akt through SRC induced Taxol-resistance in breast cancer cells, and inhibiting Aurora A and the related SRC/EKT/Akt pathway could restore the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 280-285 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 111-114 28849180-7 2017 These results suggested that the activation of Aurora A and the subsequent upregulation of ERK and Akt through SRC induced Taxol-resistance in breast cancer cells, and inhibiting Aurora A and the related SRC/EKT/Akt pathway could restore the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 280-285 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 204-207 28849180-7 2017 These results suggested that the activation of Aurora A and the subsequent upregulation of ERK and Akt through SRC induced Taxol-resistance in breast cancer cells, and inhibiting Aurora A and the related SRC/EKT/Akt pathway could restore the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 280-285 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 212-215 29085518-9 2017 The TxR cells also exhibited an increased expression of MDR-related proteins including MDR1 and MRP-1, which led to a substantial increase (5.4-fold) of the paclitaxel efflux from TxR-cells. Paclitaxel 157-167 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 29085518-9 2017 The TxR cells also exhibited an increased expression of MDR-related proteins including MDR1 and MRP-1, which led to a substantial increase (5.4-fold) of the paclitaxel efflux from TxR-cells. Paclitaxel 157-167 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 96-101 28849180-0 2017 Silencing Aurora A leads to re-sensitization of breast cancer cells to Taxol through downregulation of SRC-mediated ERK and mTOR pathways. Paclitaxel 71-76 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 28849180-0 2017 Silencing Aurora A leads to re-sensitization of breast cancer cells to Taxol through downregulation of SRC-mediated ERK and mTOR pathways. Paclitaxel 71-76 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 124-128 28982309-0 2017 TWIST mediates resistance to paclitaxel by regulating Akt and Bcl-2 expression in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 29-39 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 27573201-0 2017 Knockdown of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1alpha Improved the Efficacy of Low-Dose Metronomic Chemotherapy of Paclitaxel in Human Colon Cancer Xenografts. Paclitaxel 106-116 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 13-44 27573201-4 2017 Our study aimed to investigate whether knockdown of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha expression in tumor cell could facilitate low-dose metronomic therapy with paclitaxel for human colon cancer. Paclitaxel 159-169 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 52-83 27573201-7 2017 All these data indicated that the combination of paclitaxel low-dose metronomic therapy with hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha knockdown might provide a potent battle against colon cancer. Paclitaxel 49-59 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 93-124 28982309-0 2017 TWIST mediates resistance to paclitaxel by regulating Akt and Bcl-2 expression in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 29-39 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 54-57 28982309-0 2017 TWIST mediates resistance to paclitaxel by regulating Akt and Bcl-2 expression in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 29-39 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 62-67 28982309-4 2017 Our study showed that overexpression of TWIST not only increased cell migration and invasion but also induced resistance to the anti-cancer drug paclitaxel in gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 145-155 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 28982309-5 2017 Paclitaxel increased gastric cancer cell death in dose-dependent manner; this was decreased following TWIST overexpression. Paclitaxel 0-10 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 102-107 28982309-6 2017 Furthermore, treatment with paclitaxel decreased Akt phosphorylation and Bcl-2 expression, whereas these effects were suppressed by TWIST overexpression. Paclitaxel 28-38 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 49-52 28982309-6 2017 Furthermore, treatment with paclitaxel decreased Akt phosphorylation and Bcl-2 expression, whereas these effects were suppressed by TWIST overexpression. Paclitaxel 28-38 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 73-78 28982309-6 2017 Furthermore, treatment with paclitaxel decreased Akt phosphorylation and Bcl-2 expression, whereas these effects were suppressed by TWIST overexpression. Paclitaxel 28-38 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 132-137 28982309-7 2017 Treatment of cells with Akt inhibitor or small interfering RNA targeting for Bcl-2 led to increased paclitaxel-induced cell death, indicating that TWIST elicits resistance to paclitaxel via the regulation of the Akt and Bcl-2 pathway. Paclitaxel 100-110 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 24-27 28982309-7 2017 Treatment of cells with Akt inhibitor or small interfering RNA targeting for Bcl-2 led to increased paclitaxel-induced cell death, indicating that TWIST elicits resistance to paclitaxel via the regulation of the Akt and Bcl-2 pathway. Paclitaxel 100-110 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 77-82 28982309-7 2017 Treatment of cells with Akt inhibitor or small interfering RNA targeting for Bcl-2 led to increased paclitaxel-induced cell death, indicating that TWIST elicits resistance to paclitaxel via the regulation of the Akt and Bcl-2 pathway. Paclitaxel 100-110 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 147-152 28982309-7 2017 Treatment of cells with Akt inhibitor or small interfering RNA targeting for Bcl-2 led to increased paclitaxel-induced cell death, indicating that TWIST elicits resistance to paclitaxel via the regulation of the Akt and Bcl-2 pathway. Paclitaxel 100-110 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 212-215 28982309-7 2017 Treatment of cells with Akt inhibitor or small interfering RNA targeting for Bcl-2 led to increased paclitaxel-induced cell death, indicating that TWIST elicits resistance to paclitaxel via the regulation of the Akt and Bcl-2 pathway. Paclitaxel 100-110 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 220-225 28982309-7 2017 Treatment of cells with Akt inhibitor or small interfering RNA targeting for Bcl-2 led to increased paclitaxel-induced cell death, indicating that TWIST elicits resistance to paclitaxel via the regulation of the Akt and Bcl-2 pathway. Paclitaxel 175-185 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 77-82 28982309-7 2017 Treatment of cells with Akt inhibitor or small interfering RNA targeting for Bcl-2 led to increased paclitaxel-induced cell death, indicating that TWIST elicits resistance to paclitaxel via the regulation of the Akt and Bcl-2 pathway. Paclitaxel 175-185 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 147-152 28982309-7 2017 Treatment of cells with Akt inhibitor or small interfering RNA targeting for Bcl-2 led to increased paclitaxel-induced cell death, indicating that TWIST elicits resistance to paclitaxel via the regulation of the Akt and Bcl-2 pathway. Paclitaxel 175-185 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 212-215 28980921-6 2017 The microtubule depolymerizer colchicine promoted cell surface recovery of CD71 but inhibited that of GPA; the microtubule stabilizer paclitaxel inhibited cell surface recovery of CD71 but promoted that of GPA; the microfilament depolymerizer cytochalasin D had no effect on cell surface recovery of CD71 and GPA; the microfilament stabilizer phalloidin inhibited cell surface recovery of GPA. Paclitaxel 134-144 glycophorin A (MNS blood group) Homo sapiens 206-209 28982309-7 2017 Treatment of cells with Akt inhibitor or small interfering RNA targeting for Bcl-2 led to increased paclitaxel-induced cell death, indicating that TWIST elicits resistance to paclitaxel via the regulation of the Akt and Bcl-2 pathway. Paclitaxel 175-185 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 220-225 28980921-6 2017 The microtubule depolymerizer colchicine promoted cell surface recovery of CD71 but inhibited that of GPA; the microtubule stabilizer paclitaxel inhibited cell surface recovery of CD71 but promoted that of GPA; the microfilament depolymerizer cytochalasin D had no effect on cell surface recovery of CD71 and GPA; the microfilament stabilizer phalloidin inhibited cell surface recovery of GPA. Paclitaxel 134-144 glycophorin A (MNS blood group) Homo sapiens 206-209 28980921-6 2017 The microtubule depolymerizer colchicine promoted cell surface recovery of CD71 but inhibited that of GPA; the microtubule stabilizer paclitaxel inhibited cell surface recovery of CD71 but promoted that of GPA; the microfilament depolymerizer cytochalasin D had no effect on cell surface recovery of CD71 and GPA; the microfilament stabilizer phalloidin inhibited cell surface recovery of GPA. Paclitaxel 134-144 glycophorin A (MNS blood group) Homo sapiens 206-209 28982309-8 2017 Our results suggest an underlying mechanism for TWIST-mediated paclitaxel resistance and indicate that TWIST represents a potential target for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 28982309-8 2017 Our results suggest an underlying mechanism for TWIST-mediated paclitaxel resistance and indicate that TWIST represents a potential target for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 154-164 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 28982309-8 2017 Our results suggest an underlying mechanism for TWIST-mediated paclitaxel resistance and indicate that TWIST represents a potential target for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 154-164 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 28849826-0 2017 Multifunctional nanoparticles for co-delivery of paclitaxel and carboplatin against ovarian cancer by inactivating the JMJD3-HER2 axis. Paclitaxel 49-59 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 125-129 29033584-12 2017 Sensitivity to adriamycin was significantly correlated with ploidy (P=0.03), whereas sensitivity to taxol was correlated with SPF (P=0.04). Paclitaxel 100-105 SEC14 like lipid binding 2 Homo sapiens 126-129 29158820-2 2017 This study was aimed at improving the anti-cancer effect of the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (PTX) on the drug resistant and metastatic breast cancer by co-delivering PTX and a siRNA, siAkt, directed at silencing the Akt expression. Paclitaxel 87-97 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 191-194 29158820-2 2017 This study was aimed at improving the anti-cancer effect of the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (PTX) on the drug resistant and metastatic breast cancer by co-delivering PTX and a siRNA, siAkt, directed at silencing the Akt expression. Paclitaxel 99-102 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 191-194 28117030-0 2017 Three Combined Treatments, a Novel HDAC Inhibitor OBP-801/YM753, 5-Fluorouracil, and Paclitaxel, Induce G2 Phase Arrest Through the p38 Pathway in Human Ovarian Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 85-95 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 132-135 28687352-8 2017 In conclusion, we found that nAb-PTX treatment of gem-resistant PDAC can be enhanced by (1) gem through up-regulation of caveolin-1 and (2) MSV through increasing accumulation of nAb-PTX in the tumor. Paclitaxel 29-36 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 121-131 29156771-10 2017 Depletion of BOK suppressed caspase-3 activation in the presence of paclitaxel and in turn protected cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 68-78 BCL2 family apoptosis regulator BOK Homo sapiens 13-16 29156771-10 2017 Depletion of BOK suppressed caspase-3 activation in the presence of paclitaxel and in turn protected cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 68-78 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 28-37 29156771-10 2017 Depletion of BOK suppressed caspase-3 activation in the presence of paclitaxel and in turn protected cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 112-122 BCL2 family apoptosis regulator BOK Homo sapiens 13-16 28753317-2 2017 Herein, vascular endothelial growth factor specific siRNA (siVEGF) and paclitaxel (PTX) were introduced as therapeutic companions and coencapsulated into naturally mimic high-density lipoproteins (rHDL/siVEGF-PTX), so that various mechanisms of treatment can occur simultaneously. Paclitaxel 209-212 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 8-42 28753317-7 2017 Moreover, in vivo results further demonstrated that rHDL/siVEGF-PTX performed enhanced tumor growth inhibition via natural targeting pathway, accompanied by remarkable inhibition of neovascularization in situ caused by siVEGF silencing in down-regulation of VEGF proteins. Paclitaxel 64-67 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 59-63 28689298-10 2017 Furthermore, augmented C-reactive protein and creatine kinase fraction MB were found to be significantly higher in paclitaxel-treated patients in comparison with healthy controls. Paclitaxel 115-125 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 23-41 28322937-6 2017 Although Western blot analysis showed that P-gp expression levels were similar in Mock and Snail-overexpressing cells, the results of P-gp functional assays with P-gp substrates rhodamine123 and paclitaxel indicated that P-gp is activated in Snail-overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 195-205 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 134-138 28604143-4 2017 NLG919 increased the cytotoxic activity of paclitaxel toward B16-F10 cells in the presence of pretreatment with interferon (IFN)-gamma in vitro. Paclitaxel 43-53 interferon gamma Mus musculus 112-134 28411377-0 2017 miR-495 sensitizes MDR cancer cells to the combination of doxorubicin and taxol by inhibiting MDR1 expression. Paclitaxel 74-79 microRNA 495 Homo sapiens 0-7 28411377-0 2017 miR-495 sensitizes MDR cancer cells to the combination of doxorubicin and taxol by inhibiting MDR1 expression. Paclitaxel 74-79 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 28411377-5 2017 The results indicated that the expression of MDR1 in the above cells or tumours was suppressed and that subsequently the drug accumulation in the MDR cells was decreased, cell death was increased, and tumour growth was inhibited after treatment with taxol-doxorubicin, demonstrating increased drug sensitivity. Paclitaxel 250-255 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 28322937-6 2017 Although Western blot analysis showed that P-gp expression levels were similar in Mock and Snail-overexpressing cells, the results of P-gp functional assays with P-gp substrates rhodamine123 and paclitaxel indicated that P-gp is activated in Snail-overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 195-205 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 134-138 28322937-6 2017 Although Western blot analysis showed that P-gp expression levels were similar in Mock and Snail-overexpressing cells, the results of P-gp functional assays with P-gp substrates rhodamine123 and paclitaxel indicated that P-gp is activated in Snail-overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 195-205 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 134-138 28485482-3 2017 In this study, we show that mice lacking the Sarm1 gene are resistant to distal axonal degeneration in a model of chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy caused by paclitaxel and a model of high fat diet induced putative metabolic neuropathy. Paclitaxel 167-177 sterile alpha and HEAT/Armadillo motif containing 1 Mus musculus 45-50 28322937-7 2017 Indeed, Snail-overexpressing cells showed greater viability than Mock cells in the presence of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-105 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 8-13 28852020-5 2017 Conjugation of ND-PTX with Cet (ND-PTX-Cet) was specifically binding to the EGFR-positive CRC cells and enhanced the mitotic catastrophe and apoptosis induction. Paclitaxel 18-21 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 76-80 28883751-0 2017 Resveratrol raises in vitro anticancer effects of paclitaxel in NSCLC cell line A549 through COX-2 expression. Paclitaxel 50-60 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 93-98 28852020-6 2017 Besides, ND-PTX-Cet markedly decreased tumor size in the xenograft EGFR-expressed human CRC tumors of nude mice. Paclitaxel 12-15 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 67-71 28852020-7 2017 Moreover, ND-PTX-Cet induced the mitotic marker protein phospho-histone 3 (Ser10) and apoptotic protein active-caspase 3 for mitotic catastrophe and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 13-16 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 111-120 28839165-7 2017 We validated the increase of caspase-6 (CASP6) in small-sized DRG neurons and its functional role in SNI- and paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 110-120 caspase 6 Rattus norvegicus 29-38 28843263-5 2017 The IC50 values for silibinin, paclitaxel and cisplatin were160 +- 22.2 muM, 33.7 +- 4.2 nM and 3.2 +- 0.5 muM, respectively. Paclitaxel 31-41 latexin Homo sapiens 72-75 28843263-5 2017 The IC50 values for silibinin, paclitaxel and cisplatin were160 +- 22.2 muM, 33.7 +- 4.2 nM and 3.2 +- 0.5 muM, respectively. Paclitaxel 31-41 latexin Homo sapiens 107-110 28839165-7 2017 We validated the increase of caspase-6 (CASP6) in small-sized DRG neurons and its functional role in SNI- and paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 110-120 caspase 6 Rattus norvegicus 40-45 28835684-11 2017 This study eventually established that SOX2 silencing of CSCs along with paclitaxel treatment reduced SOX2-ABCG2-TWIST1 expression, disrupted sphere forming capacity and also reduced invasiveness by retaining epithelial-like properties of the cells, thereby suggesting a more comprehensive therapy for TNBC patients in future. Paclitaxel 73-83 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 107-112 28835684-11 2017 This study eventually established that SOX2 silencing of CSCs along with paclitaxel treatment reduced SOX2-ABCG2-TWIST1 expression, disrupted sphere forming capacity and also reduced invasiveness by retaining epithelial-like properties of the cells, thereby suggesting a more comprehensive therapy for TNBC patients in future. Paclitaxel 73-83 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 113-119 29137317-5 2017 Mcl-1 is shown to be stabilized in Taxol -resistant gastric cancer cells because of the hyper-activation of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 35-40 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 117-120 28671455-6 2017 The strong anticancer activity of paclitaxel-incorporated siRNA micelles can be attributed to the synergistic effect of Bcl-2 siRNA and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 34-44 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 120-125 29245917-8 2017 In an animal model, mice injected with ZEB1-silencing PTX-resistant cells survived for longer than the control cell-injected mice. Paclitaxel 54-57 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Mus musculus 39-43 28796259-8 2017 Moreover, co-administration of the inhibitors of MUC1-EGFR-ABCB1 with paclitaxel significantly blocked not only tumor growth but also relapse in xenograft mouse model. Paclitaxel 70-80 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 59-64 29137317-7 2017 Furthermore, inhibition of Mcl-1 or PI3K/Akt pathway significantly reversed the resistant phenotype of Taxol-resistant human gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 103-108 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 41-44 29137317-8 2017 Taken together, our findings broaden the view of PI3K/Akt pathway as an important regulator in Taxol acquired resistance, and implicate Mcl-1 as a specific therapeutic target for the treatment of Taxol-resistant human gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 95-100 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 54-57 29137317-8 2017 Taken together, our findings broaden the view of PI3K/Akt pathway as an important regulator in Taxol acquired resistance, and implicate Mcl-1 as a specific therapeutic target for the treatment of Taxol-resistant human gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 196-201 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 54-57 28769027-9 2017 Concomitant treatment with paclitaxel and GSI or siRNA downregulated Bcl-2 expression and upregulated Bax expression levels. Paclitaxel 27-37 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 69-74 28664915-7 2017 Advanced tumours with low relative activation of the metabolic signature and increased FOXO1 T24/FOXO3 T32 phosphorylation (P=0.041) were associated with carboplatin-paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 166-176 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 87-92 28664915-7 2017 Advanced tumours with low relative activation of the metabolic signature and increased FOXO1 T24/FOXO3 T32 phosphorylation (P=0.041) were associated with carboplatin-paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 166-176 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 97-102 28664915-8 2017 CONCLUSIONS: If validated in a larger cohort of patients, the decreased AMPK-AKT-mTOR activation and phosphorylation of FOXO1 T24/FOXO3 T32 may help identify carboplatin-paclitaxel-resistant EOC patients. Paclitaxel 170-180 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 77-80 28664915-8 2017 CONCLUSIONS: If validated in a larger cohort of patients, the decreased AMPK-AKT-mTOR activation and phosphorylation of FOXO1 T24/FOXO3 T32 may help identify carboplatin-paclitaxel-resistant EOC patients. Paclitaxel 170-180 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 81-85 28664915-8 2017 CONCLUSIONS: If validated in a larger cohort of patients, the decreased AMPK-AKT-mTOR activation and phosphorylation of FOXO1 T24/FOXO3 T32 may help identify carboplatin-paclitaxel-resistant EOC patients. Paclitaxel 170-180 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 120-125 28576551-0 2017 Free paclitaxel-loaded E-selectin binding peptide modified micelle self-assembled from hyaluronic acid-paclitaxel conjugate inhibit breast cancer metastasis in a murine model. Paclitaxel 5-15 selectin, endothelial cell Mus musculus 23-33 28576551-0 2017 Free paclitaxel-loaded E-selectin binding peptide modified micelle self-assembled from hyaluronic acid-paclitaxel conjugate inhibit breast cancer metastasis in a murine model. Paclitaxel 103-113 selectin, endothelial cell Mus musculus 23-33 28769027-9 2017 Concomitant treatment with paclitaxel and GSI or siRNA downregulated Bcl-2 expression and upregulated Bax expression levels. Paclitaxel 27-37 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 102-105 28315766-5 2017 Consistent with in vitro assays, migration potential and BMP4 expression were increased in EC109/Taxol nude mice. Paclitaxel 97-102 bone morphogenetic protein 4 Mus musculus 57-61 28296507-9 2017 Both PVT1 and miR-195 could inhibit paclitaxel (PTX) induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and also sensitize CaSki cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 36-46 microRNA 195 Homo sapiens 14-21 28296507-9 2017 Both PVT1 and miR-195 could inhibit paclitaxel (PTX) induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and also sensitize CaSki cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 48-51 microRNA 195 Homo sapiens 14-21 28296507-9 2017 Both PVT1 and miR-195 could inhibit paclitaxel (PTX) induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and also sensitize CaSki cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 138-141 microRNA 195 Homo sapiens 14-21 28296507-11 2017 In addition, the PVT1/miR-195 axis can modulate responses of the cancer cells to PTX via regulating EMT. Paclitaxel 81-84 microRNA 195 Homo sapiens 22-29 28487996-0 2017 miR-30a-5p enhances paclitaxel sensitivity in non-small cell lung cancer through targeting BCL-2 expression. Paclitaxel 20-30 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 91-96 28487996-7 2017 In addition, miR-30a-5p increases paclitaxel sensitivity by promoting chemotherapy-induced apoptosis via downregulating BCL-2, a key apoptosis regulator. Paclitaxel 34-44 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 120-125 28487996-13 2017 miR-30a-5p sensitizes NSCLC cells to paclitaxel by inducing apoptosis through BCL-2 inhibition. Paclitaxel 37-47 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 78-83 29254147-7 2017 In conclusion, Bcl-2 negative, HER2-positive and smaller (<=2 cm) tumor sizes are independent predictors of pCR in ER-positive patients treated with dose-dense (biweekly) paclitaxel/carboplatin NCT. Paclitaxel 174-184 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 32-34 28758908-10 2017 The results of our study show that treatment with paclitaxel, cabazitaxel and docetaxel is able to enhance the apoptosis induced by TRAIL even in prostate cancer stem cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 132-137 28751630-13 2017 PKC zeta co-immunoprecipitated with beta-tubulin at different intervals upon insulin stimulus, and the activation of PKC zeta was affected by paclitaxel and nocodazole. Paclitaxel 142-152 insulin Homo sapiens 77-84 28758908-6 2017 The aim of this work was to analyze the enhancement of the anticancer effect of TRAIL by paclitaxel, cabazitaxel and docetaxel in the whole population of PC3 and DU145 prostate cancer cells, but also in CD44+/CD24- prostate cancer stem cells. Paclitaxel 89-99 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 80-85 28758908-6 2017 The aim of this work was to analyze the enhancement of the anticancer effect of TRAIL by paclitaxel, cabazitaxel and docetaxel in the whole population of PC3 and DU145 prostate cancer cells, but also in CD44+/CD24- prostate cancer stem cells. Paclitaxel 89-99 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 209-213 29254147-0 2017 Measurement of molecular biomarkers that predict the tumor response in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancers after dose-dense (biweekly) paclitaxel/carboplatin neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 141-151 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 71-88 29254147-1 2017 The aim of this study was to determine the predictive value of the clinical and histopathological characteristics of estrogen receptor (ER)-positive patients treated with dose-dense paclitaxel/carboplatin neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NCT). Paclitaxel 182-192 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 117-134 29254147-1 2017 The aim of this study was to determine the predictive value of the clinical and histopathological characteristics of estrogen receptor (ER)-positive patients treated with dose-dense paclitaxel/carboplatin neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NCT). Paclitaxel 182-192 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 136-138 29254147-7 2017 In conclusion, Bcl-2 negative, HER2-positive and smaller (<=2 cm) tumor sizes are independent predictors of pCR in ER-positive patients treated with dose-dense (biweekly) paclitaxel/carboplatin NCT. Paclitaxel 174-184 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 15-20 29254147-7 2017 In conclusion, Bcl-2 negative, HER2-positive and smaller (<=2 cm) tumor sizes are independent predictors of pCR in ER-positive patients treated with dose-dense (biweekly) paclitaxel/carboplatin NCT. Paclitaxel 174-184 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 28749468-0 2017 WWOX sensitises ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel via modulation of the ER stress response. Paclitaxel 40-50 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 0-4 28749468-4 2017 Here, we examine the role of WWOX (WW domain containing oxidoreductase), a gene frequently lost in several cancers, in mediating paclitaxel response. Paclitaxel 129-139 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 29-33 28749468-4 2017 Here, we examine the role of WWOX (WW domain containing oxidoreductase), a gene frequently lost in several cancers, in mediating paclitaxel response. Paclitaxel 129-139 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 35-70 28749468-5 2017 We examine the ER stress-mediated apoptotic response to paclitaxel in WWOX-transfected epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) cells and following siRNA knockdown of WWOX. Paclitaxel 56-66 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 70-74 28749468-6 2017 We show that WWOX-induced apoptosis following exposure of EOC cells to paclitaxel is related to ER stress and independent of the antimitotic action of taxanes. Paclitaxel 71-81 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 13-17 28749468-8 2017 We report that paclitaxel treatment activates both the IRE-1 and PERK kinases and that the increase in paclitaxel-mediated cell death through WWOX is dependent on active ER stress pathway. Paclitaxel 15-25 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 142-146 28749468-8 2017 We report that paclitaxel treatment activates both the IRE-1 and PERK kinases and that the increase in paclitaxel-mediated cell death through WWOX is dependent on active ER stress pathway. Paclitaxel 103-113 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 142-146 28729624-6 2017 By contrast, paclitaxel led to dedifferentiation of Schwann cells into an immature state, characterized by increased expression of p75 and galectin-3. Paclitaxel 13-23 galectin 3 Rattus norvegicus 139-149 28749468-10 2017 High WWOX mRNA expression predicted longer OS and PFS in patients treated with paclitaxel, but not in patients who were treated with only cisplatin. Paclitaxel 79-89 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 5-9 28749468-11 2017 The association of WWOX and survival was dependent on the expression level of glucose-related protein 78 (GRP78), a key ER stress marker in paclitaxel-treated patients. Paclitaxel 140-150 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 19-23 28749468-11 2017 The association of WWOX and survival was dependent on the expression level of glucose-related protein 78 (GRP78), a key ER stress marker in paclitaxel-treated patients. Paclitaxel 140-150 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 78-104 28749468-11 2017 The association of WWOX and survival was dependent on the expression level of glucose-related protein 78 (GRP78), a key ER stress marker in paclitaxel-treated patients. Paclitaxel 140-150 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 106-111 28749468-12 2017 We conclude that WWOX sensitises EOC to paclitaxel via ER stress-induced apoptosis, and predicts clinical outcome in patients. Paclitaxel 40-50 WW domain containing oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 17-21 28743247-1 2017 BACKGROUND: We conducted an open-label, randomized, two-arm multi-center study to assess the efficacy and safety of paclitaxel versus paclitaxel + sorafenib in patients with locally advanced or metastatic HER2-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 116-126 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 205-209 31305693-0 2017 Erratum: Marked response to nab-paclitaxel in EGFR mutated lung neuroendocrine carcinoma: A case report: Erratum. Paclitaxel 32-42 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 46-50 28748102-4 2017 METHODS: Paclitaxel-treated PC12 cells were assessed for neurite length and performed Western blot analysis for growth-associated protein-43 (GAP-43) and light neurofilament protein (NF-L) levels in the presence of nerve growth factor (NGF); they were re-assessed, with additional testing for acetylcholinesterase levels, after application of one of the kampo. Paclitaxel 9-19 neurofilament light chain Rattus norvegicus 160-181 28748102-4 2017 METHODS: Paclitaxel-treated PC12 cells were assessed for neurite length and performed Western blot analysis for growth-associated protein-43 (GAP-43) and light neurofilament protein (NF-L) levels in the presence of nerve growth factor (NGF); they were re-assessed, with additional testing for acetylcholinesterase levels, after application of one of the kampo. Paclitaxel 9-19 neurofilament light chain Rattus norvegicus 183-187 28729624-7 2017 Consistent with in vitro findings, repeated injection of paclitaxel increased expression of p75 and galectin-3 in Schwann cells within the mouse sciatic nerve. Paclitaxel 57-67 nerve growth factor receptor (TNFR superfamily, member 16) Mus musculus 92-95 28729624-7 2017 Consistent with in vitro findings, repeated injection of paclitaxel increased expression of p75 and galectin-3 in Schwann cells within the mouse sciatic nerve. Paclitaxel 57-67 lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3 Mus musculus 100-110 28738964-1 2017 BACKGROUND: Albumin-bound paclitaxel is a novel paclitaxel formulation formed by the combination of paclitaxel and human serum albumin (HSA) to improve the efficacy of paclitaxel and reduce its adverse reactions. Paclitaxel 48-58 albumin Homo sapiens 121-134 28502672-0 2017 DTA0100, dual topoisomerase II and microtubule inhibitor, evades paclitaxel resistance in P-glycoprotein overexpressing cancer cells. Paclitaxel 65-75 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 90-104 28718813-0 2017 Suppression of Nrf2 Activity by Chestnut Leaf Extract Increases Chemosensitivity of Breast Cancer Stem Cells to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 112-122 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 15-19 28718813-8 2017 These findings suggest that the chestnut leaf extract or its constituents could increase the susceptibility of breast CSCs to an anticancer drug, paclitaxel, through inhibition of the Nrf2 signaling pathway, and could be utilized as an adjuvant for chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 146-156 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 184-188 28738964-1 2017 BACKGROUND: Albumin-bound paclitaxel is a novel paclitaxel formulation formed by the combination of paclitaxel and human serum albumin (HSA) to improve the efficacy of paclitaxel and reduce its adverse reactions. Paclitaxel 26-36 albumin Homo sapiens 121-134 28738964-1 2017 BACKGROUND: Albumin-bound paclitaxel is a novel paclitaxel formulation formed by the combination of paclitaxel and human serum albumin (HSA) to improve the efficacy of paclitaxel and reduce its adverse reactions. Paclitaxel 48-58 albumin Homo sapiens 121-134 28738964-1 2017 BACKGROUND: Albumin-bound paclitaxel is a novel paclitaxel formulation formed by the combination of paclitaxel and human serum albumin (HSA) to improve the efficacy of paclitaxel and reduce its adverse reactions. Paclitaxel 48-58 albumin Homo sapiens 121-134 28187446-6 2017 Gene expression profiling of paclitaxel-residual, -resistant and naive MDA-MB-231 cells demonstrated that paclitaxel-residual, as opposed to -resistant cells, were characterized by an apoptotic signature, with downregulation of anti-apoptotic genes (BCL2, BIRC5), induction of apoptosis inducers (IL24, PDCD4), and enrichment of TNFalpha/NF-kappaB pathway, including upregulation of TNFSF15, coupled with cell-cycle arrest. Paclitaxel 106-116 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 250-254 28187446-6 2017 Gene expression profiling of paclitaxel-residual, -resistant and naive MDA-MB-231 cells demonstrated that paclitaxel-residual, as opposed to -resistant cells, were characterized by an apoptotic signature, with downregulation of anti-apoptotic genes (BCL2, BIRC5), induction of apoptosis inducers (IL24, PDCD4), and enrichment of TNFalpha/NF-kappaB pathway, including upregulation of TNFSF15, coupled with cell-cycle arrest. Paclitaxel 106-116 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 329-337 28187446-6 2017 Gene expression profiling of paclitaxel-residual, -resistant and naive MDA-MB-231 cells demonstrated that paclitaxel-residual, as opposed to -resistant cells, were characterized by an apoptotic signature, with downregulation of anti-apoptotic genes (BCL2, BIRC5), induction of apoptosis inducers (IL24, PDCD4), and enrichment of TNFalpha/NF-kappaB pathway, including upregulation of TNFSF15, coupled with cell-cycle arrest. Paclitaxel 106-116 TNF superfamily member 15 Homo sapiens 383-390 28604448-0 2017 MAP2K6-FP Enhances the Sensitiveness of Paclitaxel for Ovarian Cancer via Inducing Autophagy. Paclitaxel 40-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 27669706-7 2017 Moreover, V-ATPase siRNA or esomeprazole followed by paclitaxel significantly increased the expression of active caspase-3 in these cells compared to cells treated with paclitaxel alone (both, p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 53-63 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 113-122 27669706-7 2017 Moreover, V-ATPase siRNA or esomeprazole followed by paclitaxel significantly increased the expression of active caspase-3 in these cells compared to cells treated with paclitaxel alone (both, p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 169-179 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 113-122 28534969-6 2017 Co-treatment with purvalanol A and taxol weakened the expression of Bcl-2 and activated the extrinsic cell death pathway through the activation of caspase-3 and caspase-8. Paclitaxel 35-40 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 68-73 28534969-6 2017 Co-treatment with purvalanol A and taxol weakened the expression of Bcl-2 and activated the extrinsic cell death pathway through the activation of caspase-3 and caspase-8. Paclitaxel 35-40 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 147-156 28604448-5 2017 In this study, we investigated the effect of MAP2K6-FP on HO8910 cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 84-94 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 Homo sapiens 45-51 28604448-11 2017 Furthermore, either MAP2K6-FP alone or in combination with paclitaxel increased the ratio of expressions of Beclin-1/Bcl-2, another autophagy-related markers, compared with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 59-69 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 117-122 28604448-11 2017 Furthermore, either MAP2K6-FP alone or in combination with paclitaxel increased the ratio of expressions of Beclin-1/Bcl-2, another autophagy-related markers, compared with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 173-183 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 Homo sapiens 20-26 28604448-12 2017 CONCLUSIONS: MAP2K6-FP enhanced the sensitiveness of paclitaxel for ovarian cancer via inducing autophagy. Paclitaxel 53-63 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 Homo sapiens 13-19 28693250-0 2017 Bcl-2/Bcl-xL inhibitor ABT-737 sensitizes pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma to paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 78-88 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 27008163-0 2017 Binary-copolymer system base on low-density lipoprotein-coupled N-succinyl chitosan lipoic acid micelles for co-delivery MDR1 siRNA and paclitaxel, enhances antitumor effects via reducing drug. Paclitaxel 136-146 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 121-125 28404507-0 2017 Paclitaxel inhibits the activity and membrane localization of PKCalpha and PKCbetaI/II to elicit a decrease in stimulated calcitonin gene-related peptide release from cultured sensory neurons. Paclitaxel 0-10 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 62-70 28404507-0 2017 Paclitaxel inhibits the activity and membrane localization of PKCalpha and PKCbetaI/II to elicit a decrease in stimulated calcitonin gene-related peptide release from cultured sensory neurons. Paclitaxel 0-10 calcitonin related polypeptide alpha Homo sapiens 122-153 28404507-9 2017 Under stimulatory conditions, paclitaxel attenuated the membrane translocation of phosphorylated PKC alpha, betaI and betaII, providing a rationale for the attenuation in PDBu- and capsaicin-stimulated release. Paclitaxel 30-40 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 97-124 28693250-0 2017 Bcl-2/Bcl-xL inhibitor ABT-737 sensitizes pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma to paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 78-88 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 6-12 28693250-3 2017 The present study analyzed the effect of the B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2)/B-cell lymphoma extra-large (Bcl-xL) inhibitor, ABT-737, on paclitaxel-induced PDA cell death. Paclitaxel 131-141 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 45-62 28693250-3 2017 The present study analyzed the effect of the B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2)/B-cell lymphoma extra-large (Bcl-xL) inhibitor, ABT-737, on paclitaxel-induced PDA cell death. Paclitaxel 131-141 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 64-69 28693250-3 2017 The present study analyzed the effect of the B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2)/B-cell lymphoma extra-large (Bcl-xL) inhibitor, ABT-737, on paclitaxel-induced PDA cell death. Paclitaxel 131-141 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 100-106 28693250-9 2017 Knockdown of Bcl-xL lowered the IC50 of paclitaxel, but knockdown of TUBB3 did not. Paclitaxel 40-50 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 13-19 28485901-0 2017 Synthesis of a Fluorescent Analogue of Paclitaxel That Selectively Binds Microtubules and Sensitively Detects Efflux by P-Glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 39-49 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 120-134 28473236-8 2017 Moreover, Ptx-SA significantly attenuates the expression of p-Akt and increases the expression of cleaved PARP and Caspase-3 compared to the equivalent dose of free Ptx, which demonstrates the enhanced apoptosis-inducing effect of Ptx-SA. Paclitaxel 10-13 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 106-110 28473236-8 2017 Moreover, Ptx-SA significantly attenuates the expression of p-Akt and increases the expression of cleaved PARP and Caspase-3 compared to the equivalent dose of free Ptx, which demonstrates the enhanced apoptosis-inducing effect of Ptx-SA. Paclitaxel 10-13 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 115-124 28541685-3 2017 In this article, we describe for the first time a 1,4-benzodiazepine-2,5-dione (BZD) derivative (26bh) that acts as a dual NOD1/NOD2 antagonist and inhibits both nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) inflammatory signaling, thereby sensitizing PTX to suppress Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) growth. Paclitaxel 284-287 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 177-183 28428276-1 2017 Treatment of prostate cancer with paclitaxel often fails due to the development of chemoresistance caused by downregulation of the tumor suppressor gene miR-34a. Paclitaxel 34-44 microRNA 34a Mus musculus 153-160 28428276-2 2017 In this study, we demonstrate that codelivery of paclitaxel and 2"-hydroxy-2,4,4",5,6"-pentamethoxychalcone (termed rubone) drives upregulation of miR-34a and chemosensitizes paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells, killing both cancer stem-like cells (CSC) and bulk tumor cells. Paclitaxel 49-59 microRNA 34a Mus musculus 147-154 28428276-2 2017 In this study, we demonstrate that codelivery of paclitaxel and 2"-hydroxy-2,4,4",5,6"-pentamethoxychalcone (termed rubone) drives upregulation of miR-34a and chemosensitizes paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells, killing both cancer stem-like cells (CSC) and bulk tumor cells. Paclitaxel 175-185 microRNA 34a Mus musculus 147-154 28428276-7 2017 Delivery of miR-34a and rubone decreased PC3-TXR cell viability with increasing paclitaxel concentration. Paclitaxel 80-90 microRNA 34a Mus musculus 12-19 28428276-10 2017 Systemic administration of micelles carrying paclitaxel and rubone inhibited orthotopic prostate tumor growth in nude mice, compared with monotherapy, by reversing the expression of miR-34a, SIRT1, cyclin D1, and E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 45-55 microRNA 34a Mus musculus 182-189 28428276-10 2017 Systemic administration of micelles carrying paclitaxel and rubone inhibited orthotopic prostate tumor growth in nude mice, compared with monotherapy, by reversing the expression of miR-34a, SIRT1, cyclin D1, and E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 45-55 cadherin 1 Mus musculus 213-223 28428276-11 2017 In summary, our results showed how rubone acts as an efficient small-molecule modulator of miR-34a to reverse chemoresistance and further enhance the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 174-184 microRNA 34a Mus musculus 91-98 28428276-11 2017 In summary, our results showed how rubone acts as an efficient small-molecule modulator of miR-34a to reverse chemoresistance and further enhance the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 188-198 microRNA 34a Mus musculus 91-98 28415580-11 2017 Together, these results indicated that CXCR4 overexpression drives acquired paclitaxel resistance, partly by activating the PDGFA and PDGFB/PDGFRalpha autocrine signaling loops that activate AKT and ERK1/2. Paclitaxel 76-86 platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha Homo sapiens 140-150 28415580-11 2017 Together, these results indicated that CXCR4 overexpression drives acquired paclitaxel resistance, partly by activating the PDGFA and PDGFB/PDGFRalpha autocrine signaling loops that activate AKT and ERK1/2. Paclitaxel 76-86 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 191-194 28415580-11 2017 Together, these results indicated that CXCR4 overexpression drives acquired paclitaxel resistance, partly by activating the PDGFA and PDGFB/PDGFRalpha autocrine signaling loops that activate AKT and ERK1/2. Paclitaxel 76-86 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 199-205 28302530-5 2017 The results showed that regorafenib reversed the ABCB1-mediated MDR and increased the accumulation of [3H]-paclitaxel in ABCB1-overexpressing cells by suppressing efflux activity of ABCB1, but not altering expression level and localization of ABCB1. Paclitaxel 107-117 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 121-126 28302530-5 2017 The results showed that regorafenib reversed the ABCB1-mediated MDR and increased the accumulation of [3H]-paclitaxel in ABCB1-overexpressing cells by suppressing efflux activity of ABCB1, but not altering expression level and localization of ABCB1. Paclitaxel 107-117 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 121-126 28302530-5 2017 The results showed that regorafenib reversed the ABCB1-mediated MDR and increased the accumulation of [3H]-paclitaxel in ABCB1-overexpressing cells by suppressing efflux activity of ABCB1, but not altering expression level and localization of ABCB1. Paclitaxel 107-117 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 121-126 28441715-4 2017 Our findings show that downregulation of Bcl-2, Bcl-XL and Mcl-1 can significantly promote EC109/PTX cell apoptosis and reduce the EC109/PTX cell resistance index (RI). Paclitaxel 97-100 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 48-54 28552909-3 2017 In this study, we synthesized transferrin (Tf)-modified poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticles (PLGA NPs) loaded with paclitaxel (PTX) and superparamagnetic nanoparticle (MNP) using a solid-in-oil-in-water solvent evaporation method, followed by Tf adsorption on the surface of NPs. Paclitaxel 127-137 transferrin Homo sapiens 30-41 28552909-3 2017 In this study, we synthesized transferrin (Tf)-modified poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticles (PLGA NPs) loaded with paclitaxel (PTX) and superparamagnetic nanoparticle (MNP) using a solid-in-oil-in-water solvent evaporation method, followed by Tf adsorption on the surface of NPs. Paclitaxel 139-142 transferrin Homo sapiens 30-41 28441715-0 2017 Targeting the Bcl-2 family and P-glycoprotein reverses paclitaxel resistance in human esophageal carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 55-65 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 14-19 28441715-0 2017 Targeting the Bcl-2 family and P-glycoprotein reverses paclitaxel resistance in human esophageal carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 55-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 31-45 28260803-1 2017 P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR) is a major obstacle in achieving the therapeutic benefits of paclitaxel (PTX) in the treatment of human ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 119-129 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 28260803-1 2017 P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR) is a major obstacle in achieving the therapeutic benefits of paclitaxel (PTX) in the treatment of human ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 119-129 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 28260803-1 2017 P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR) is a major obstacle in achieving the therapeutic benefits of paclitaxel (PTX) in the treatment of human ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 131-134 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 28260803-1 2017 P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR) is a major obstacle in achieving the therapeutic benefits of paclitaxel (PTX) in the treatment of human ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 131-134 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 28260803-4 2017 PTX-loaded PSST micelles (PTX/PSST-M) designed to display synergistic functions, including reversible inhibition of P-gp, intracellular redox-sensitive release and potent anticancer activities. Paclitaxel 0-3 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 116-120 28404373-1 2017 In this work, a glutamic acid linked paclitaxel (PTX) dimer (Glu-PTX2) with high PTX content of 88.9wt% was designed and synthesized. Paclitaxel 37-47 paired like homeodomain 2 Homo sapiens 65-69 28404373-1 2017 In this work, a glutamic acid linked paclitaxel (PTX) dimer (Glu-PTX2) with high PTX content of 88.9wt% was designed and synthesized. Paclitaxel 49-52 paired like homeodomain 2 Homo sapiens 65-69 28404373-2 2017 Glu-PTX2 could self-assemble into nanoparticles (Glu-PTX2 NPs) in aqueous solution to increase the water solubility of PTX. Paclitaxel 4-7 paired like homeodomain 2 Homo sapiens 53-57 28441715-2 2017 In this study, we investigated the changes of Bcl-2 family members in the moderate paclitaxel-resistance of esophageal carcinoma EC109/PTX cells both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 83-93 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 46-51 28441715-2 2017 In this study, we investigated the changes of Bcl-2 family members in the moderate paclitaxel-resistance of esophageal carcinoma EC109/PTX cells both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 135-138 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 46-51 28441715-4 2017 Our findings show that downregulation of Bcl-2, Bcl-XL and Mcl-1 can significantly promote EC109/PTX cell apoptosis and reduce the EC109/PTX cell resistance index (RI). Paclitaxel 97-100 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 41-46 28441715-4 2017 Our findings show that downregulation of Bcl-2, Bcl-XL and Mcl-1 can significantly promote EC109/PTX cell apoptosis and reduce the EC109/PTX cell resistance index (RI). Paclitaxel 137-140 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 41-46 28441715-4 2017 Our findings show that downregulation of Bcl-2, Bcl-XL and Mcl-1 can significantly promote EC109/PTX cell apoptosis and reduce the EC109/PTX cell resistance index (RI). Paclitaxel 137-140 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 48-54 28441715-6 2017 These results suggest that targeting of the Bcl-2 family and P-gp is capable of reversing the resistance in EC109/PTX cells and the two-inhibitor combination may be a novel treatment strategy for resistant esophageal cancer. Paclitaxel 114-117 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 44-49 28434806-0 2017 Fibronectin-adherent peripheral blood derived mononuclear cells as Paclitaxel carriers for glioblastoma treatment: An in vitro study. Paclitaxel 67-77 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 0-11 28447211-0 2017 Paclitaxel-induced sensory peripheral neuropathy is associated with an ABCB1 single nucleotide polymorphism and older age in Japanese. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 28341962-15 2017 Importantly, two key genes in apoptosis and stemness, BCL2 and ABCG2, were also upregulated in EP300-knockout colon carcinoma cells and their paclitaxel-resistant derivatives. Paclitaxel 142-152 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 54-58 28341962-15 2017 Importantly, two key genes in apoptosis and stemness, BCL2 and ABCG2, were also upregulated in EP300-knockout colon carcinoma cells and their paclitaxel-resistant derivatives. Paclitaxel 142-152 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 63-68 28332162-12 2017 The expression of bcl-2 anti-apoptotic gene, in contrast to bax pro-apoptotic gene, significantly decreased after treatment by standard and fungal taxols. Paclitaxel 147-153 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 18-23 28332162-12 2017 The expression of bcl-2 anti-apoptotic gene, in contrast to bax pro-apoptotic gene, significantly decreased after treatment by standard and fungal taxols. Paclitaxel 147-153 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 60-63 28434806-6 2017 MCs were cultured and the adherent population on fibronectin (FN-MCs), after immunocytochemistry and flow cytometry characterization, was loaded with Paclitaxel (FN-MCs-PTX). Paclitaxel 150-160 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 49-60 28204229-8 2017 As CD24 is hPRL-regulated and has been implicated in drug resistance in EC, we further showed that CD24 is a critical mediator of hPRL-stimulated reduced sensitivity to doxorubicin and paclitaxel in EC cells. Paclitaxel 185-195 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 99-103 28204229-8 2017 As CD24 is hPRL-regulated and has been implicated in drug resistance in EC, we further showed that CD24 is a critical mediator of hPRL-stimulated reduced sensitivity to doxorubicin and paclitaxel in EC cells. Paclitaxel 185-195 prolactin Homo sapiens 130-134 28204229-6 2017 In addition, forced expression of hPRL decreased sensitivity of EC cells to chemotherapeutic drugs (i.e., doxorubicin and paclitaxel), both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 122-132 prolactin Homo sapiens 34-38 28204229-8 2017 As CD24 is hPRL-regulated and has been implicated in drug resistance in EC, we further showed that CD24 is a critical mediator of hPRL-stimulated reduced sensitivity to doxorubicin and paclitaxel in EC cells. Paclitaxel 185-195 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 3-7 27941877-3 2017 Here, we show that HuR cleavage associated with active caspase-3 in oral cancer cells treated with ionizing radiation and chemotherapeutic drug, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 145-155 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 55-64 28265007-0 2017 The BTK Inhibitor Ibrutinib (PCI-32765) Overcomes Paclitaxel Resistance in ABCB1- and ABCC10-Overexpressing Cells and Tumors. Paclitaxel 50-60 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 75-80 28265007-3 2017 The ATP-binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1/P-glycoprotein) and subfamily C member 10 (ABCC10/MRP7) are the major membrane protein transporters responsible for the efflux of paclitaxel, constituting one of the most important mechanisms of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 183-193 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 4-45 28265007-3 2017 The ATP-binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1/P-glycoprotein) and subfamily C member 10 (ABCC10/MRP7) are the major membrane protein transporters responsible for the efflux of paclitaxel, constituting one of the most important mechanisms of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 183-193 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 47-52 28440494-5 2017 The ability of PTX to stimulate intranuclear translocation of NF-kappaB was determined by evaluating the expression of the p65 subunit of NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 15-18 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 62-71 28257810-0 2017 Anti-HER2 immunoliposomes for co-delivery of paclitaxel and rapamycin for breast cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 45-55 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 5-9 28257810-11 2017 Cell studies showed increased cytotoxicity of PTX/RAP for the immunoliposome, compared to the control liposomes in SKBR3 cells, which could be attributed to enhanced uptake mediated through HER2 binding. Paclitaxel 46-49 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 190-194 27861874-0 2017 A Real-World Multicentre Retrospective Study of Paclitaxel-Bevacizumab and Maintenance Therapy as First-Line for HER2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 48-58 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 113-117 28265007-3 2017 The ATP-binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1/P-glycoprotein) and subfamily C member 10 (ABCC10/MRP7) are the major membrane protein transporters responsible for the efflux of paclitaxel, constituting one of the most important mechanisms of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 248-258 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 4-45 28265007-3 2017 The ATP-binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1/P-glycoprotein) and subfamily C member 10 (ABCC10/MRP7) are the major membrane protein transporters responsible for the efflux of paclitaxel, constituting one of the most important mechanisms of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 248-258 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 47-52 28265007-4 2017 Here, we demonstrated that the Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor, ibrutinib, significantly enhanced the antitumor activity of paclitaxel by antagonizing the efflux function of ABCB1 and ABCC10 in cells overexpressing these transporters. Paclitaxel 125-135 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 175-180 28265007-8 2017 Importantly, ibrutinib could effectively enhance paclitaxel-induced inhibition on the growth of ABCB1- and ABCC10-overexpressing tumors in nude athymic mice. Paclitaxel 49-59 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 96-101 28265007-9 2017 These results demonstrate that the combination of ibrutinib and paclitaxel can effectively antagonize ABCB1- or ABCC10-mediated paclitaxel resistance that could be of great clinical interest. Paclitaxel 64-74 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 102-107 28265007-9 2017 These results demonstrate that the combination of ibrutinib and paclitaxel can effectively antagonize ABCB1- or ABCC10-mediated paclitaxel resistance that could be of great clinical interest. Paclitaxel 128-138 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 102-107 28487984-0 2017 Induction of cell cycle arrest by increasing GTP-RhoA levels via Taxol-induced microtubule polymerization in renal cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 65-70 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 49-53 28487984-3 2017 The present study revealed that Taxol-induced microtubule (MT) polymerization causes cell cycle arrest and an increase in guanosine triphosphate-Ras homology gene family, member A (GTP-RhoA) protein expression. Paclitaxel 32-37 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 185-189 28487984-4 2017 Disruption of Taxol-induced MT polymerization reversed GTP-RhoA expression and cell cycle arrest. Paclitaxel 14-19 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 59-63 28487984-7 2017 Taken together, Taxol-induced MT polymerization regulated the protein expression levels of GTP-RhoA and cell cycle arrest. Paclitaxel 16-21 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 95-99 28487984-8 2017 However, the alteration in GTP-RhoA expression did not influence MT arrangement, suggesting that GTP-RhoA serves a pivotal role in Taxol-induced MT polymerization and cell cycle arrest in RCC. Paclitaxel 131-136 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 101-105 28588737-4 2017 The multidrug resistance (MDR)-1/P-glycoprotein has previously been demonstrated to be associated with the acquisition of paclitaxel resistance in certain ovarian tumors. Paclitaxel 122-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 4-32 28588737-4 2017 The multidrug resistance (MDR)-1/P-glycoprotein has previously been demonstrated to be associated with the acquisition of paclitaxel resistance in certain ovarian tumors. Paclitaxel 122-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 33-47 28440494-6 2017 In THP-1 macrophages, low-dose PTX (1 and 5 nM) inhibited the expression of CD204, enhanced the expression of NOS2, and significantly suppressed the phosphorylation of Stat3, which is essential for the M2 phenotype. Paclitaxel 31-34 GLI family zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 3-8 28440494-6 2017 In THP-1 macrophages, low-dose PTX (1 and 5 nM) inhibited the expression of CD204, enhanced the expression of NOS2, and significantly suppressed the phosphorylation of Stat3, which is essential for the M2 phenotype. Paclitaxel 31-34 nitric oxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 110-114 28440494-6 2017 In THP-1 macrophages, low-dose PTX (1 and 5 nM) inhibited the expression of CD204, enhanced the expression of NOS2, and significantly suppressed the phosphorylation of Stat3, which is essential for the M2 phenotype. Paclitaxel 31-34 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 168-173 28440494-8 2017 PTX treatment of THP-1 macrophages for 1 h induced marked intranuclear translocation of NF-kappaB p65. Paclitaxel 0-3 GLI family zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 17-22 28440494-8 2017 PTX treatment of THP-1 macrophages for 1 h induced marked intranuclear translocation of NF-kappaB p65. Paclitaxel 0-3 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 88-97 28599410-7 2017 It was indicated that cell lines overexpressing ABCB1 exhibited similar resistance profiles to nab-paclitaxel and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-109 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 28599410-7 2017 It was indicated that cell lines overexpressing ABCB1 exhibited similar resistance profiles to nab-paclitaxel and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 99-109 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 28599410-8 2017 Cabozantinib and crizotinib sensitized tumor cells to nab-paclitaxel and paclitaxel in the same dose-dependent manner in cell lines overexpressing ABCB1, without altering the downstream signaling of tyrosine kinases. Paclitaxel 73-83 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 147-152 28588737-9 2017 It was also determined that the pre-incubation of ovarian cancer cells with a lower dose of myricetin was able to increase the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel, due to the significant downregulation of MDR-1 in these cells. Paclitaxel 143-153 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 196-201 28599410-0 2017 Resistance to nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel is mediated by ABCB1 in urothelial cancer cells. Paclitaxel 41-51 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 28599410-9 2017 These results suggest that the overexpression of ABCB1 confers resistance to nab-paclitaxel in urothelial cancer cells. Paclitaxel 81-91 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 27941877-4 2017 We determined that oral cancer cells overexpressing cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) limited the cleavage of caspase-3 and HuR, which reduced the rate of cell death in paclitaxel resistant oral cancer cells. Paclitaxel 160-170 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 52-68 27941877-4 2017 We determined that oral cancer cells overexpressing cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) limited the cleavage of caspase-3 and HuR, which reduced the rate of cell death in paclitaxel resistant oral cancer cells. Paclitaxel 160-170 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 70-75 27941877-4 2017 We determined that oral cancer cells overexpressing cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) limited the cleavage of caspase-3 and HuR, which reduced the rate of cell death in paclitaxel resistant oral cancer cells. Paclitaxel 160-170 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 101-110 28599444-4 2017 In addition, treatment with SFN and paclitaxel resulted in downregulation of the nuclear factor kappa B signaling pathway, and reduced protein expression of apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 and phosphorylated AKT serine/threonine kinase. Paclitaxel 36-46 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 202-205 28599444-5 2017 Furthermore, SFN-paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was inhibited by overexpression of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 17-27 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 81-86 27941877-5 2017 Specific inhibition of COX-2 by celecoxib, promoted apoptosis through activation of caspase-3 and cleavage of HuR in paclitaxel-resistant oral cancer cells, both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 117-127 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 23-28 28599444-3 2017 Combined treatment of breast cancer cells with SFN and paclitaxel resulted in increased activation of apoptotic signaling pathway members, including caspase-3, -8 and -9, and cytochrome c, compared with treatment with SFN or paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 55-65 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 149-169 27941877-10 2017 Altogether, our observations support the use of the COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib, in combination with paclitaxel, for the management of paclitaxel resistant oral cancer cells. Paclitaxel 133-143 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 52-57 28599444-3 2017 Combined treatment of breast cancer cells with SFN and paclitaxel resulted in increased activation of apoptotic signaling pathway members, including caspase-3, -8 and -9, and cytochrome c, compared with treatment with SFN or paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 55-65 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 175-187 28599444-4 2017 In addition, treatment with SFN and paclitaxel resulted in downregulation of the nuclear factor kappa B signaling pathway, and reduced protein expression of apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 and phosphorylated AKT serine/threonine kinase. Paclitaxel 36-46 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 177-182 28277162-7 2017 Similarly, 1 muM and 10 muM caffeine protected cells against paclitaxel-induced toxicity and mitochondrial ROS production. Paclitaxel 61-71 latexin Homo sapiens 24-27 29108309-11 2017 Neoadjuvant chemotherapy by weekly paclitaxel and cisplatin combination was highly effective and tolerated in this study, especially in the triple negative and HER2 positive tumors. Paclitaxel 35-45 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 160-164 28507307-4 2017 Senescence occurred following cisplatin- or Taxol-treatment in cell lines from both cancer types and was associated with decreased histone 3 (H3) acetylation and increased Bcl-xL expression: the latter a biomarker of senescence and target of anti-senescence therapeutics, or senolytics. Paclitaxel 44-49 H3 clustered histone 14 Homo sapiens 131-144 28507307-4 2017 Senescence occurred following cisplatin- or Taxol-treatment in cell lines from both cancer types and was associated with decreased histone 3 (H3) acetylation and increased Bcl-xL expression: the latter a biomarker of senescence and target of anti-senescence therapeutics, or senolytics. Paclitaxel 44-49 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 172-178 28350442-5 2017 The results demonstrated that the engineered Tf variant polymer conjugates formed better-defined self-assembled nanoparticles than the nonselectively derivatized conjugates and showed greater efficacy in paclitaxel delivery. Paclitaxel 204-214 transferrin Homo sapiens 45-47 28277162-7 2017 Similarly, 1 muM and 10 muM caffeine protected cells against paclitaxel-induced toxicity and mitochondrial ROS production. Paclitaxel 61-71 latexin Homo sapiens 13-16 28254410-3 2017 We demonstrate that paclitaxel or docetaxel treatment induces IL-6 secretion and results in expansion of CSCs in TNBC cell lines. Paclitaxel 20-30 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 62-66 28320862-6 2017 IRS-2 colocalization with tubulin is enhanced upon Taxol-mediated microtubule stabilization, which, together with the signaling data, suggests that the microtubule cytoskeleton may facilitate access of IRS-2 to downstream effectors such as AKT. Paclitaxel 51-56 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 240-243 29029411-0 2017 Nestin expression involves invasiveness of esophageal carcinoma and its downregulation enhances paclitaxel sensitivity to esophageal carcinoma cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 96-106 nestin Homo sapiens 0-6 29029411-4 2017 To further elucidate whether nestin inhibition could enhance paclitaxel sensitivity to esophageal carcinoma cells, we applied nestin siRNA in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Eca-109 cells. Paclitaxel 61-71 nestin Homo sapiens 29-35 29029411-5 2017 Flow cytometry and TUNEL staining both showed that combination of paclitaxel treatment and nestin knockdown resulted in greater induction of apoptosis of esophageal carcinoma cells as compared with the cells transfected with control siRNA (also treated with paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 258-268 nestin Homo sapiens 91-97 29029411-6 2017 This study indicates that nestin knockdown enhances chemotherapeutic sensitivity of paclitaxel to esophageal carcinoma, and suggests that silencing of nestin could be a valuble therapeutic approach for enhancing drug sensitivity and thereby improving the treatment outcome of esophageal carcinoma patients. Paclitaxel 84-94 nestin Homo sapiens 26-32 29069726-8 2017 However, although RPE-20 cells displayed enhanced TUBB3 levels, we find that simultaneous up-regulation of the P-glycoprotein (P-gP) drug-efflux pump is responsible for the resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 187-192 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 111-125 29069726-8 2017 However, although RPE-20 cells displayed enhanced TUBB3 levels, we find that simultaneous up-regulation of the P-glycoprotein (P-gP) drug-efflux pump is responsible for the resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 187-192 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 28423731-3 2017 The faster release of curcumin from the folate-conjugated curcumin and paclitaxel-loaded lipid nanoparticles enables sufficient p-glycoprotein inhibition, which allows increased cellular uptake and cytotoxicity of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 71-81 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 128-142 28470171-3 2017 In this co-delivery system, PTX was covalently conjugated to poly (D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) polymeric core by redox-sensitive disulfide bond, while TET was physically capsulated spontaneously for the aim to suppress P-gp in advance by the earlier released TET in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 28-31 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 217-221 28522974-11 2017 Up-regulation of p53 and p21 in colorectal carcinoma cells treated with low-dose PTX also contributed to inhibition of tumor cell growth. Paclitaxel 81-84 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 17-20 28423731-4 2017 In western blot assay, curcumin can efficiently inhibit the expression of p-glycoprotein, conformed the enhancement of cytotoxicity by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 135-145 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 74-88 28231544-0 2017 Ginsenoside Rg3 promotes cytotoxicity of Paclitaxel through inhibiting NF-kappaB signaling and regulating Bax/Bcl-2 expression on triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 41-51 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 106-109 28231544-0 2017 Ginsenoside Rg3 promotes cytotoxicity of Paclitaxel through inhibiting NF-kappaB signaling and regulating Bax/Bcl-2 expression on triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 41-51 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 110-115 28231544-10 2017 Ginsenoside Rg3 combined Paclitaxel inhibited NF-kappaB activation, decreased NF-kappaB p65 and Bcl-2 protein expressions, increased Bax and Caspase-3 protein expressions. Paclitaxel 25-35 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 96-101 28231544-10 2017 Ginsenoside Rg3 combined Paclitaxel inhibited NF-kappaB activation, decreased NF-kappaB p65 and Bcl-2 protein expressions, increased Bax and Caspase-3 protein expressions. Paclitaxel 25-35 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 133-136 28231544-10 2017 Ginsenoside Rg3 combined Paclitaxel inhibited NF-kappaB activation, decreased NF-kappaB p65 and Bcl-2 protein expressions, increased Bax and Caspase-3 protein expressions. Paclitaxel 25-35 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 141-150 28231544-11 2017 The ratio of Bax/Bcl-2 was significantly enhanced by the Ginsenoside Rg3 to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 76-86 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 13-16 28231544-11 2017 The ratio of Bax/Bcl-2 was significantly enhanced by the Ginsenoside Rg3 to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 76-86 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 17-22 28231544-12 2017 Ginsenoside Rg3 promotes cytotoxicity and apoptosis of Paclitaxel by inhibiting NF-kappaB signaling and modulating Bax/Bcl-2 expression on TNBC. Paclitaxel 55-65 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 115-118 28235687-9 2017 In spleens, IM+PTX therapy elevated proportion of whole lymphocytes in the account of myelo-monocytic cells characteristic with low expression of CD11c+ and bearing Fc receptor (CD16/32) as well as T-lymphocytes, NK cells and dendritic cells. Paclitaxel 15-18 Fc receptor, IgG, low affinity III Mus musculus 178-182 27689412-0 2017 Development and optimization of transferrin-conjugated nanostructured lipid carriers for brain delivery of paclitaxel using Box-Behnken design. Paclitaxel 107-117 transferrin Homo sapiens 32-43 29145976-3 2017 Upon repeated or even single dose treatment of cultured tumor cells or tumors in vivo with anti-tumor agents such as paclitaxel and doxorubicin, increased ABCB1 copy number has been demonstrated, resulting from chromosomal amplification events at 7q11.2-21 locus, leading to marked P-glycoprotein overexpression, and multidrug resistance (MDR). Paclitaxel 117-127 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 155-160 29145976-3 2017 Upon repeated or even single dose treatment of cultured tumor cells or tumors in vivo with anti-tumor agents such as paclitaxel and doxorubicin, increased ABCB1 copy number has been demonstrated, resulting from chromosomal amplification events at 7q11.2-21 locus, leading to marked P-glycoprotein overexpression, and multidrug resistance (MDR). Paclitaxel 117-127 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 282-296 28158579-1 2017 Background: In the double-blind placebo-controlled randomized Phase III MERiDiAN trial (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01663727), adding bevacizumab to paclitaxel for HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer (mBC) significantly improved progression-free survival (PFS; stratified hazard ratio [HR] 0.68, 99% confidence interval [CI], 0.51-0.91). Paclitaxel 143-153 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 158-162 28538405-0 2017 Marked response to nab-paclitaxel in EGFR mutated lung neuroendocrine carcinoma: A case report. Paclitaxel 23-33 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 37-41 28256066-0 2017 Randomized phase II study of nab-paclitaxel as first-line chemotherapy in patients with HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 33-43 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 88-92 27689412-2 2017 The purpose of this study was to develop transferrin-conjugated nanostructured lipid carriers (Tf-NLCs) for brain delivery of paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 126-136 transferrin Homo sapiens 41-52 27689412-2 2017 The purpose of this study was to develop transferrin-conjugated nanostructured lipid carriers (Tf-NLCs) for brain delivery of paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 138-141 transferrin Homo sapiens 41-52 27689412-4 2017 Optimized PTX-NLC was coupled with transferrin as targeting ligand and in vitro cytotoxicity of it was investigated against U-87 brain cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 10-13 transferrin Homo sapiens 35-46 27689412-7 2017 Following conjugation of optimized PTX-NLCs with transferrin, coupling efficiency was 21.3 mg transferrin per mmol of stearylamine; PS and MRT were increased while ZP, EE and DL decreased non-significantly. Paclitaxel 35-38 transferrin Homo sapiens 49-60 27689412-7 2017 Following conjugation of optimized PTX-NLCs with transferrin, coupling efficiency was 21.3 mg transferrin per mmol of stearylamine; PS and MRT were increased while ZP, EE and DL decreased non-significantly. Paclitaxel 35-38 transferrin Homo sapiens 94-105 28069192-10 2017 Studies on normal lung cells, MRC-5 and nasopharyngeal cancer cells, HK-1 supported the biocompatibility of RGO-Ptx towards normal cell line. Paclitaxel 112-115 hexokinase 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 28455529-7 2017 Kanglaite inhibited the expression of nuclear factor (NF)-kappaBeta and upregulated that of connexin 43, both of which sensitized cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 146-151 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Mus musculus 92-103 27189791-2 2017 Drug efflux by P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is a common resistance mechanism of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel, the primary chemotherapy in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 96-106 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Rattus norvegicus 31-35 27189791-4 2017 Therefore, we assessed whether KRG alters P-gp mediated paclitaxel efflux, and therefore paclitaxel efficacy in in vitro and vivo models. Paclitaxel 56-66 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Rattus norvegicus 42-46 27189791-7 2017 In female rats with mammary tumor, the combination of paclitaxel with KRG showed the greater reduction of tumor volumes, lower P-gp protein expression and higher paclitaxel distribution in tumors, and greater oral bioavailability of paclitaxel than paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 54-64 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Rattus norvegicus 127-131 27189791-9 2017 From these results, KRG increased systemic circulation of oral paclitaxel and its distribution to tumors via P-gp inhibition in rats and under the current study conditions. Paclitaxel 63-73 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Rattus norvegicus 109-113 28427190-0 2017 Pygopus2 inhibits the efficacy of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and induces multidrug resistance in human glioma cells. Paclitaxel 34-44 pygopus family PHD finger 2 Homo sapiens 0-8 28903364-4 2017 Our results showed that KIF7-CC but not KIF7-MD significantly attenuated proliferation and colony formation, impeded migration and invasion, induced apoptosis and sensitized PCa cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 187-197 kinesin family member 7 Homo sapiens 24-28 28427190-5 2017 In this study, we report that over-expression of Pygo2 inhibited the efficacy of PTX and contributed to cell multidrug resistance in two different ways. Paclitaxel 81-84 pygopus family PHD finger 2 Homo sapiens 49-54 28427190-6 2017 First, over-expression of Pygo2 inhibited the PTX-induced phosphorylation of B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), suppressing the proteolytic cleavage of procaspase-8/9 and further inhibiting the activation of caspase-3, which also inhibits the activation of the JNK/SAPK pathway, ultimately inhibiting cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 46-49 pygopus family PHD finger 2 Homo sapiens 26-31 28427190-6 2017 First, over-expression of Pygo2 inhibited the PTX-induced phosphorylation of B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), suppressing the proteolytic cleavage of procaspase-8/9 and further inhibiting the activation of caspase-3, which also inhibits the activation of the JNK/SAPK pathway, ultimately inhibiting cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 46-49 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 77-94 28427190-6 2017 First, over-expression of Pygo2 inhibited the PTX-induced phosphorylation of B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), suppressing the proteolytic cleavage of procaspase-8/9 and further inhibiting the activation of caspase-3, which also inhibits the activation of the JNK/SAPK pathway, ultimately inhibiting cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 46-49 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 96-101 28427190-6 2017 First, over-expression of Pygo2 inhibited the PTX-induced phosphorylation of B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), suppressing the proteolytic cleavage of procaspase-8/9 and further inhibiting the activation of caspase-3, which also inhibits the activation of the JNK/SAPK pathway, ultimately inhibiting cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 46-49 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 200-209 28427190-7 2017 Second, over-expression of Pygo2 facilitated the expression of P-glycoprotein, which acts as a drug efflux pump, by promoting the transcription of Multi-drug resistance 1 (MDR1) at the MDR1 promoter loci, resulting in acceleration of the efflux of PTX. Paclitaxel 248-251 pygopus family PHD finger 2 Homo sapiens 27-32 28427190-7 2017 Second, over-expression of Pygo2 facilitated the expression of P-glycoprotein, which acts as a drug efflux pump, by promoting the transcription of Multi-drug resistance 1 (MDR1) at the MDR1 promoter loci, resulting in acceleration of the efflux of PTX. Paclitaxel 248-251 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 63-77 28427190-7 2017 Second, over-expression of Pygo2 facilitated the expression of P-glycoprotein, which acts as a drug efflux pump, by promoting the transcription of Multi-drug resistance 1 (MDR1) at the MDR1 promoter loci, resulting in acceleration of the efflux of PTX. Paclitaxel 248-251 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 147-170 28427190-7 2017 Second, over-expression of Pygo2 facilitated the expression of P-glycoprotein, which acts as a drug efflux pump, by promoting the transcription of Multi-drug resistance 1 (MDR1) at the MDR1 promoter loci, resulting in acceleration of the efflux of PTX. Paclitaxel 248-251 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 172-176 28378801-0 2017 Antibody-targeted paclitaxel loaded nanoparticles for the treatment of CD20+ B-cell lymphoma. Paclitaxel 18-28 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 71-75 28417924-10 2017 Investigation with real time quantitative PCR analysis revealed the limiting expression of chemo-resistant genes (ABCG2 and MDR1) after applying PLGA NPs as a drug delivery system for PTX. Paclitaxel 184-187 malic enzyme complex, mitochondrial Mus musculus 124-128 28258248-6 2017 Moreover, HGF in CAF matrix attenuated paclitaxel (PAC)-caused inhibition of cell proliferation and increase in cell apoptosis through activating c-Met/PI3K/Akt and GRP78 pathways in SKOV3 and HO-8910 cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 146-151 28258248-6 2017 Moreover, HGF in CAF matrix attenuated paclitaxel (PAC)-caused inhibition of cell proliferation and increase in cell apoptosis through activating c-Met/PI3K/Akt and GRP78 pathways in SKOV3 and HO-8910 cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 157-160 28258248-6 2017 Moreover, HGF in CAF matrix attenuated paclitaxel (PAC)-caused inhibition of cell proliferation and increase in cell apoptosis through activating c-Met/PI3K/Akt and GRP78 pathways in SKOV3 and HO-8910 cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 165-170 28258248-6 2017 Moreover, HGF in CAF matrix attenuated paclitaxel (PAC)-caused inhibition of cell proliferation and increase in cell apoptosis through activating c-Met/PI3K/Akt and GRP78 pathways in SKOV3 and HO-8910 cells. Paclitaxel 51-54 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 146-151 28258248-6 2017 Moreover, HGF in CAF matrix attenuated paclitaxel (PAC)-caused inhibition of cell proliferation and increase in cell apoptosis through activating c-Met/PI3K/Akt and GRP78 pathways in SKOV3 and HO-8910 cells. Paclitaxel 51-54 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 157-160 28258248-6 2017 Moreover, HGF in CAF matrix attenuated paclitaxel (PAC)-caused inhibition of cell proliferation and increase in cell apoptosis through activating c-Met/PI3K/Akt and GRP78 pathways in SKOV3 and HO-8910 cells. Paclitaxel 51-54 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 165-170 29069857-0 2017 A phase I study of the SRC kinase inhibitor dasatinib with trastuzumab and paclitaxel as first line therapy for patients with HER2-overexpressing advanced breast cancer. Paclitaxel 75-85 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 23-26 28399902-11 2017 CONCLUSIONS: The efficacy and safety of everolimus plus trastuzumab and paclitaxel as first-line treatment for HER2+ advanced breast cancer in the Asian subset was consistent with that reported previously in the overall population. Paclitaxel 72-82 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 111-115 28380350-7 2017 MEK inhibition blocked the protective capacity of TAMs and phenocopied the effects of TAM depletion on Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 103-108 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 0-3 28190247-6 2017 Cells also displayed varying sensitivities to anti-neoplastic drugs, although all cells with PIK3CA mutations showed a relative increased sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 153-163 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 93-99 28423567-0 2017 CXCR1/2 pathways in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 20-30 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 27868228-3 2017 THE PATIENT: A 77-year-old woman with a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and palpitations, managed with amiodarone, was treated for HER2-positive invasive ductal breast cancer with paclitaxel and trastuzumab as an adjunct to surgery. Paclitaxel 189-199 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 140-144 28614779-10 2017 Doxorubicin, PTX and DTX induced OS, DNA damage and changes in expression of TNF-alpha, nNOS and PARP-1 in the rat brain. Paclitaxel 13-16 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 77-86 28106938-0 2017 Vascular endothelial growth factor-targeted paclitaxel-loaded liposome microbubbles and inhibition of human epidermoid-2 cell proliferation. Paclitaxel 44-54 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 0-34 28106938-2 2017 The purpose of this study was to evaluate the inhibitory effect of VEGF-targeted paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded liposome microbubbles (VTPLLMs) on the proliferation of human epidermoid (Hep-2) laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Paclitaxel 81-91 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 67-71 28106938-2 2017 The purpose of this study was to evaluate the inhibitory effect of VEGF-targeted paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded liposome microbubbles (VTPLLMs) on the proliferation of human epidermoid (Hep-2) laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Paclitaxel 93-96 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 67-71 27599706-4 2017 METHODS: This study predicted the magnitude of the DDI between efavirenz, an inducer of CYP3A4 and inhibitor of CYP2C8, and dual CYP3A4/CYP2C8 substrates (repaglinide, montelukast, pioglitazone, paclitaxel) using a physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling approach integrating concurrent effects on CYPs. Paclitaxel 195-205 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 129-135 28260091-5 2017 The cells treated with paclitaxel alone eventually acquired MDR along with the overexpression of and highly activated P-glycoprotein (Pgp), while the cells treated with the paclitaxel-TET combination were sensitive to chemotherapeutic drugs and expressed decreased levels of Pgp and less Pgp activity. Paclitaxel 23-33 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 118-132 28260091-5 2017 The cells treated with paclitaxel alone eventually acquired MDR along with the overexpression of and highly activated P-glycoprotein (Pgp), while the cells treated with the paclitaxel-TET combination were sensitive to chemotherapeutic drugs and expressed decreased levels of Pgp and less Pgp activity. Paclitaxel 23-33 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 134-137 28260091-5 2017 The cells treated with paclitaxel alone eventually acquired MDR along with the overexpression of and highly activated P-glycoprotein (Pgp), while the cells treated with the paclitaxel-TET combination were sensitive to chemotherapeutic drugs and expressed decreased levels of Pgp and less Pgp activity. Paclitaxel 23-33 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 275-278 28260091-5 2017 The cells treated with paclitaxel alone eventually acquired MDR along with the overexpression of and highly activated P-glycoprotein (Pgp), while the cells treated with the paclitaxel-TET combination were sensitive to chemotherapeutic drugs and expressed decreased levels of Pgp and less Pgp activity. Paclitaxel 23-33 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 275-278 28260091-5 2017 The cells treated with paclitaxel alone eventually acquired MDR along with the overexpression of and highly activated P-glycoprotein (Pgp), while the cells treated with the paclitaxel-TET combination were sensitive to chemotherapeutic drugs and expressed decreased levels of Pgp and less Pgp activity. Paclitaxel 173-183 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 275-278 28260091-5 2017 The cells treated with paclitaxel alone eventually acquired MDR along with the overexpression of and highly activated P-glycoprotein (Pgp), while the cells treated with the paclitaxel-TET combination were sensitive to chemotherapeutic drugs and expressed decreased levels of Pgp and less Pgp activity. Paclitaxel 173-183 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 275-278 28260091-6 2017 The promoter activities of MDR gene 1 (MDR1) and nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB, and the expression levels of NF-kappaB and p-IkappaB-alpha were all enhanced in the cells cultured with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 181-191 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 27-37 28260091-6 2017 The promoter activities of MDR gene 1 (MDR1) and nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB, and the expression levels of NF-kappaB and p-IkappaB-alpha were all enhanced in the cells cultured with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 181-191 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 39-43 28260091-6 2017 The promoter activities of MDR gene 1 (MDR1) and nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB, and the expression levels of NF-kappaB and p-IkappaB-alpha were all enhanced in the cells cultured with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 181-191 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 49-75 28260091-6 2017 The promoter activities of MDR gene 1 (MDR1) and nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB, and the expression levels of NF-kappaB and p-IkappaB-alpha were all enhanced in the cells cultured with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 181-191 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 106-115 28260091-7 2017 NF-kappaB DNA-binding activity and the binding ability of NF-kappaB to the MDR1 promoter were also enhanced in the cells cultured with paclitaxel alone compared to the control cells. Paclitaxel 135-145 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 28260091-7 2017 NF-kappaB DNA-binding activity and the binding ability of NF-kappaB to the MDR1 promoter were also enhanced in the cells cultured with paclitaxel alone compared to the control cells. Paclitaxel 135-145 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 58-67 28260091-7 2017 NF-kappaB DNA-binding activity and the binding ability of NF-kappaB to the MDR1 promoter were also enhanced in the cells cultured with paclitaxel alone compared to the control cells. Paclitaxel 135-145 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 75-79 28260091-8 2017 However, the expression and activity of NF-kappaB were significantly decreased in the paclitaxel-TET combination-treated group as compared with the cells treated with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 86-96 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 40-49 28260091-8 2017 However, the expression and activity of NF-kappaB were significantly decreased in the paclitaxel-TET combination-treated group as compared with the cells treated with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 167-177 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 40-49 28260091-9 2017 On the whole, our findings suggest that TET prevents paclitaxel-induced MDR by inhibiting Pgp overexpression through a mechanism that may involve the inhibition of NF-kappaB signaling in osteosarcoma. Paclitaxel 53-63 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 90-93 28260091-9 2017 On the whole, our findings suggest that TET prevents paclitaxel-induced MDR by inhibiting Pgp overexpression through a mechanism that may involve the inhibition of NF-kappaB signaling in osteosarcoma. Paclitaxel 53-63 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 164-173 28350087-3 2017 In this study, we found that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by increasing the relevant apoptosis protein expression and the release of cytochrome c via downregulation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and phospho-STAT3 (Ser727). Paclitaxel 29-39 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 220-225 28350087-0 2017 Paclitaxel induces apoptosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells by downregulating STAT3 phosphorylation at Ser727. Paclitaxel 0-10 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 91-96 28413662-0 2017 Phase I study of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel, carboplatin and trastuzumab in women with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 44-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 104-138 28454434-0 2017 F10, a novel hydatidiform mole-associated gene, inhibits the paclitaxel sensitivity of A549 lung cancer cells by downregulating BAX and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 61-71 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 128-131 28454434-0 2017 F10, a novel hydatidiform mole-associated gene, inhibits the paclitaxel sensitivity of A549 lung cancer cells by downregulating BAX and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 61-71 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 136-145 28454476-0 2017 PARP inhibition sensitizes endometrial cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 55-65 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 28454476-6 2017 These results indicate that the inhibition of PARP with PJ34 sensitizes endometrial cancer cells to cytotoxic treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 28072604-5 2017 In addition, paclitaxel and vincristine both could increase the phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and the acetylation of histone H4 in the CXCL12-expressing neurons. Paclitaxel 13-23 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 83-133 28072604-5 2017 In addition, paclitaxel and vincristine both could increase the phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and the acetylation of histone H4 in the CXCL12-expressing neurons. Paclitaxel 13-23 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 135-140 28350087-3 2017 In this study, we found that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by increasing the relevant apoptosis protein expression and the release of cytochrome c via downregulation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and phospho-STAT3 (Ser727). Paclitaxel 29-39 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 133-145 28350087-3 2017 In this study, we found that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by increasing the relevant apoptosis protein expression and the release of cytochrome c via downregulation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and phospho-STAT3 (Ser727). Paclitaxel 29-39 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 168-218 28350087-3 2017 In this study, we found that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by increasing the relevant apoptosis protein expression and the release of cytochrome c via downregulation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and phospho-STAT3 (Ser727). Paclitaxel 29-39 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 239-244 28350087-6 2017 In conclusion, our findings reveal that paclitaxel induced apoptosis in both EC-1 and Eca-109 cells through the reduction of STAT3 and phospho-STAT3 (Ser727) level, and suggest that paclitaxel may be of therapeutic potential in the treatment of ESCC through the induction of mitochondrial apoptosis in ESCC cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 125-130 28350087-6 2017 In conclusion, our findings reveal that paclitaxel induced apoptosis in both EC-1 and Eca-109 cells through the reduction of STAT3 and phospho-STAT3 (Ser727) level, and suggest that paclitaxel may be of therapeutic potential in the treatment of ESCC through the induction of mitochondrial apoptosis in ESCC cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 143-148 28314310-0 2017 First-line Bevacizumab and Paclitaxel for HER2-negative Metastatic Breast Cancer: A French Retrospective Observational Study. Paclitaxel 27-37 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 42-46 28356132-13 2017 In particular, the sensitivity to paclitaxel was reactivated in E-cadherin-overexpressing PC3-TxR and DU145-TxR cells. Paclitaxel 34-44 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 64-74 28356132-14 2017 When E-cadherin expression was silenced in parental PC3 and DU145 cells, the expression of Vimentin and Snail was up-regulated, and, particularly, the sensitivity to paclitaxel was decreased. Paclitaxel 166-176 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 5-15 28356132-16 2017 The use of gamma-secretase inhibitor, a Notch signaling pathway inhibitor, significantly increased the sensitivity of chemoresistant cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 142-152 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 28145547-0 2017 Garcinol sensitizes breast cancer cells to Taxol through the suppression of caspase-3/iPLA2 and NF-kappaB/Twist1 signaling pathways in a mouse 4T1 breast tumor model. Paclitaxel 43-48 phospholipase A2, group VI Mus musculus 86-91 28145547-0 2017 Garcinol sensitizes breast cancer cells to Taxol through the suppression of caspase-3/iPLA2 and NF-kappaB/Twist1 signaling pathways in a mouse 4T1 breast tumor model. Paclitaxel 43-48 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 96-105 28145547-13 2017 The synergistic antitumor and anti-metastasis effects were enhanced primarily through the induction of Taxol-stimulated G2/M phase arrest and the inhibition of caspase-3/cytosolic Ca2+-independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA2) and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB)/Twist-related protein 1 (Twist1) drive downstream events including tumor cell repopulation, survival, inflammation, angiogenesis, invasion, and EMT. Paclitaxel 103-108 phospholipase A2, group VI Mus musculus 215-220 28145547-13 2017 The synergistic antitumor and anti-metastasis effects were enhanced primarily through the induction of Taxol-stimulated G2/M phase arrest and the inhibition of caspase-3/cytosolic Ca2+-independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA2) and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB)/Twist-related protein 1 (Twist1) drive downstream events including tumor cell repopulation, survival, inflammation, angiogenesis, invasion, and EMT. Paclitaxel 103-108 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 249-259 28137584-0 2017 Anthelminthic drug niclosamide sensitizes the responsiveness of cervical cancer cells to paclitaxel via oxidative stress-mediated mTOR inhibition. Paclitaxel 89-99 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 130-134 28150932-5 2017 Here, PTX was incorporated in nontoxic and endogenous material, human serum albumin (HSA), via an innovative disulfide reduction method to construct HSA-based PTX nanoparticle (HSA-PTX NP) to not only realize redox-responsive drug release but also improve in vivo stability. Paclitaxel 6-9 albumin Homo sapiens 70-83 28108630-5 2017 The macropinocytic uptake of nab-paclitaxel induced macrophage immunostimulatory (M1) cytokine expression and synergized with IFNgamma to promote inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in a TLR4-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 33-43 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 126-134 27582484-5 2017 Variation-/gene-based analyses were used to compare variant frequencies among neuropathy groups, and Cox regression models were used to analyze neuropathy along treatment.Results: Gene-based analysis identified EPHA6 as the gene most significantly associated with paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 264-274 EPH receptor A6 Homo sapiens 211-216 28038747-0 2017 Efficient delivery of paclitaxel into ASGPR over-expressed cancer cells using reversibly stabilized multifunctional pullulan nanoparticles. Paclitaxel 22-32 asialoglycoprotein receptor 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 28335887-11 2017 CONCLUSION: An anthracycline-free neo-adjuvant regimen of weekly paclitaxel, trastuzumab and carboplatin is highly effective in HER2-positive breast cancer with manageable toxicity. Paclitaxel 65-75 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 128-132 27718638-0 2017 SET protein overexpression contributes to paclitaxel resistance in MCF-7/S cells through PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 42-52 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 94-97 28104295-0 2017 Systematic drug sensitivity testing reveals synergistic growth inhibition by dasatinib or mTOR inhibitors with paclitaxel in ovarian granulosa cell tumor cells. Paclitaxel 111-121 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 90-94 28104295-7 2017 A combination of either dasatinib or an mTOR-inhibitor everolimus with paclitaxel resulted in synergistic inhibition of AGCT cell viability. Paclitaxel 71-81 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 40-44 27718638-3 2017 The different expressions of SET, ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters and PI3K/Akt pathway between paclitaxel sensitive MCF-7/S and paclitaxel resistant MCF-7/PTX cells were identified using western blotting. Paclitaxel 103-113 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 83-86 27616277-0 2017 The reversal of multidrug resistance in ovarian carcinoma cells by co-application of tariquidar and paclitaxel in transferrin-targeted polymeric micelles. Paclitaxel 100-110 transferrin Homo sapiens 114-125 27718638-3 2017 The different expressions of SET, ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters and PI3K/Akt pathway between paclitaxel sensitive MCF-7/S and paclitaxel resistant MCF-7/PTX cells were identified using western blotting. Paclitaxel 136-146 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 83-86 27616277-1 2017 In this study, a transferrin (Tf)-modified polyethylene glycol-phosphatidyl ethanolamine (PEG-PE)-based micellar delivery system containing paclitaxel (PTX) and tariquidar (TRQ), a potent third generation P-gp inhibitor, was prepared. Paclitaxel 140-150 transferrin Homo sapiens 17-28 28178652-3 2017 On the other hand, miR-17-5p induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells, and overexpression of miR-17-5p sensitized MCF-7 cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis via STAT3. Paclitaxel 129-139 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 162-167 27616277-1 2017 In this study, a transferrin (Tf)-modified polyethylene glycol-phosphatidyl ethanolamine (PEG-PE)-based micellar delivery system containing paclitaxel (PTX) and tariquidar (TRQ), a potent third generation P-gp inhibitor, was prepared. Paclitaxel 152-155 transferrin Homo sapiens 17-28 27902567-7 2017 Paclitaxel-induced behavioral hypersensitivity to mechanical stimuli in rats was prevented but not reversed by spinal administration of ML218 hydrochloride or intravenous injection of the TLR4 antagonist TAK242. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 188-192 27902567-10 2017 In summary, Cav3.2 in concert with TLR4 in DRG neurons appears to contribute to paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 80-90 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 35-39 28178652-4 2017 Overexpression of STAT3 in MCF-7 cells decreased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, but STAT3 knockout abolished the miR-17-5p-induced increases in apoptosis. Paclitaxel 49-59 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 18-23 28182729-0 2017 Rikkunshito prevents paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy through the suppression of the nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB) phosphorylation in spinal cord of mice. Paclitaxel 21-31 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 93-115 28253574-10 2017 The expression level of EGFR protein (0.71+-0.25) and P-gp protein (0.82+-0.19) in A2780/Taxol+CRM197 group was significantly lower than EGFR protein (1.87+-0.31) and P-gp protein (1.84+-0.27) of A2780/Taxol group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 89-94 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 24-28 28253574-10 2017 The expression level of EGFR protein (0.71+-0.25) and P-gp protein (0.82+-0.19) in A2780/Taxol+CRM197 group was significantly lower than EGFR protein (1.87+-0.31) and P-gp protein (1.84+-0.27) of A2780/Taxol group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 89-94 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 137-141 28253574-10 2017 The expression level of EGFR protein (0.71+-0.25) and P-gp protein (0.82+-0.19) in A2780/Taxol+CRM197 group was significantly lower than EGFR protein (1.87+-0.31) and P-gp protein (1.84+-0.27) of A2780/Taxol group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 202-207 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 24-28 28253574-11 2017 Compared with A2780/Taxol group (1.78+-0.27) , MDR1 mRNA was significantly down-regulated in A2780/Taxol+CRM197 group (0.79+-0.13, P<0.05). Paclitaxel 20-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 47-51 28253574-14 2017 (3) In vivo, the expression scores of EGFR protein in A2780/Taxol+CRM197 tumors (4.4+-1.4) were lower than that in A2780/Taxol tumors (10.2+-3.1, P<0.05). Paclitaxel 60-65 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 38-42 28253574-16 2017 Conclusion: CRM197 reverses the resistance of ovarian cancer to paclitaxel by increasing caspase-3 activity to advance apoptosis via EGFR/MDR1/P-gp pathway. Paclitaxel 64-74 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 89-98 28253574-16 2017 Conclusion: CRM197 reverses the resistance of ovarian cancer to paclitaxel by increasing caspase-3 activity to advance apoptosis via EGFR/MDR1/P-gp pathway. Paclitaxel 64-74 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 138-142 28181548-4 2017 TTT-28 reversed the ABCB1-mediated MDR and increased the accumulation of [3H]-paclitaxel in ABCB1 overexpressing cells by selectively blocking the efflux function of ABCB1, but not interfering with the expression level and localization of ABCB1. Paclitaxel 78-88 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 92-97 28181548-4 2017 TTT-28 reversed the ABCB1-mediated MDR and increased the accumulation of [3H]-paclitaxel in ABCB1 overexpressing cells by selectively blocking the efflux function of ABCB1, but not interfering with the expression level and localization of ABCB1. Paclitaxel 78-88 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 92-97 28181548-4 2017 TTT-28 reversed the ABCB1-mediated MDR and increased the accumulation of [3H]-paclitaxel in ABCB1 overexpressing cells by selectively blocking the efflux function of ABCB1, but not interfering with the expression level and localization of ABCB1. Paclitaxel 78-88 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 92-97 28181548-9 2017 Furthermore, the strategy that co-administer MDR-ABCB1 inhibitor to overcome the resistance of one FDA approved, widely used chemotherapeutic paclitaxel, may be promising direction for the field of adjuvant chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 142-152 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 49-54 28182729-0 2017 Rikkunshito prevents paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy through the suppression of the nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB) phosphorylation in spinal cord of mice. Paclitaxel 21-31 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 117-125 28182729-6 2017 Thus, RKT may attenuate paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy by inhibiting phosphorylated NFkappaB (pNFkappaB) in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 24-34 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 94-102 28182729-8 2017 Paclitaxel increased the protein levels of spinal pNFkappaB, but not those of spinal NFkappaB. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 51-59 28182729-9 2017 NFkappaB inhibitor attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical hyperalgesia suggesting that the activation of NFkappaB mediates paclitaxel-induced hyperalgesia. Paclitaxel 30-40 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 0-8 28182729-9 2017 NFkappaB inhibitor attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical hyperalgesia suggesting that the activation of NFkappaB mediates paclitaxel-induced hyperalgesia. Paclitaxel 30-40 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 107-115 28182729-9 2017 NFkappaB inhibitor attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical hyperalgesia suggesting that the activation of NFkappaB mediates paclitaxel-induced hyperalgesia. Paclitaxel 125-135 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 0-8 28182729-9 2017 NFkappaB inhibitor attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical hyperalgesia suggesting that the activation of NFkappaB mediates paclitaxel-induced hyperalgesia. Paclitaxel 125-135 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 107-115 28182729-13 2017 Taken together, the present study indicates that RKT exerts an antihyperalgesic effect in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain by suppressing the activation of spinal NFkappaB. Paclitaxel 90-100 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 166-174 27803006-3 2017 Patients and methods: BELLE-4 was a 1:1 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, adaptive phase II/III study investigating the combination of buparlisib or placebo with paclitaxel in women with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer with no prior chemotherapy for advanced disease. Paclitaxel 174-184 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 205-239 28077325-12 2017 This data indicates that 14-3-3sigma contributes to P-gp overexpression through interaction with PXR with rifampin and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 119-129 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 28077325-0 2017 Role of 14-3-3 sigma in over-expression of P-gp by rifampin and paclitaxel stimulation through interaction with PXR. Paclitaxel 64-74 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 43-47 28237486-0 2017 Targeted inhibition of Notch1 gene enhances the killing effects of paclitaxel on triple negative breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 67-77 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 23-29 28237486-1 2017 OBJECTIVE: To study the influence of targeted inhibition of Notch1 gene on the killing effects of paclitaxel on triple negative breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 98-108 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 60-66 28237486-4 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Targeted inhibition of Notch1 gene may enhance the killing effects of paclitaxel on triple negative breast cancer cells by up-regulating the expression of Caspase-3 and Caspase-9 and inhibiting the expression of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 83-93 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 36-42 28237486-4 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Targeted inhibition of Notch1 gene may enhance the killing effects of paclitaxel on triple negative breast cancer cells by up-regulating the expression of Caspase-3 and Caspase-9 and inhibiting the expression of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 83-93 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 168-177 28237486-4 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Targeted inhibition of Notch1 gene may enhance the killing effects of paclitaxel on triple negative breast cancer cells by up-regulating the expression of Caspase-3 and Caspase-9 and inhibiting the expression of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 83-93 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 225-230 27832973-0 2017 Neutralization of TNFalpha in tumor with a novel nanobody potentiates paclitaxel-therapy and inhibits metastasis in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 70-80 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 18-26 27832973-9 2017 Drug administration of the combination of paclitaxel with the TNFalpha nanobody in vivo significantly enhanced the efficacy against 4T-1 breast tumor proliferation and lung metastasis; meanwhile, E-cadherin tumor epithelial marker expression was upregulated, supporting the anti-tumor therapeutic relevance of paclitaxel and the TNFalpha nanobody on EMT. Paclitaxel 42-52 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 62-70 27832973-9 2017 Drug administration of the combination of paclitaxel with the TNFalpha nanobody in vivo significantly enhanced the efficacy against 4T-1 breast tumor proliferation and lung metastasis; meanwhile, E-cadherin tumor epithelial marker expression was upregulated, supporting the anti-tumor therapeutic relevance of paclitaxel and the TNFalpha nanobody on EMT. Paclitaxel 42-52 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 196-206 27832973-9 2017 Drug administration of the combination of paclitaxel with the TNFalpha nanobody in vivo significantly enhanced the efficacy against 4T-1 breast tumor proliferation and lung metastasis; meanwhile, E-cadherin tumor epithelial marker expression was upregulated, supporting the anti-tumor therapeutic relevance of paclitaxel and the TNFalpha nanobody on EMT. Paclitaxel 42-52 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 329-337 27832973-9 2017 Drug administration of the combination of paclitaxel with the TNFalpha nanobody in vivo significantly enhanced the efficacy against 4T-1 breast tumor proliferation and lung metastasis; meanwhile, E-cadherin tumor epithelial marker expression was upregulated, supporting the anti-tumor therapeutic relevance of paclitaxel and the TNFalpha nanobody on EMT. Paclitaxel 310-320 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 62-70 27832973-9 2017 Drug administration of the combination of paclitaxel with the TNFalpha nanobody in vivo significantly enhanced the efficacy against 4T-1 breast tumor proliferation and lung metastasis; meanwhile, E-cadherin tumor epithelial marker expression was upregulated, supporting the anti-tumor therapeutic relevance of paclitaxel and the TNFalpha nanobody on EMT. Paclitaxel 310-320 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 196-206 28077325-0 2017 Role of 14-3-3 sigma in over-expression of P-gp by rifampin and paclitaxel stimulation through interaction with PXR. Paclitaxel 64-74 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 112-115 28077325-1 2017 In this study, we presented the role of 14-3-3sigma to activate CK2-Hsp90beta-PXR-MDR1 pathway on rifampin and paclitaxel treated LS174T cells and in vivo LS174T cell-xenografted nude mouse model. Paclitaxel 111-121 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 78-81 28077325-1 2017 In this study, we presented the role of 14-3-3sigma to activate CK2-Hsp90beta-PXR-MDR1 pathway on rifampin and paclitaxel treated LS174T cells and in vivo LS174T cell-xenografted nude mouse model. Paclitaxel 111-121 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 28077325-2 2017 Following several in vitro and in vivo experiments, rifampin and paclitaxel were found to be stimulated the CK2-Hsp90beta-PXR-MDR1 pathway. Paclitaxel 65-75 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 122-125 28077325-2 2017 Following several in vitro and in vivo experiments, rifampin and paclitaxel were found to be stimulated the CK2-Hsp90beta-PXR-MDR1 pathway. Paclitaxel 65-75 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 28077325-7 2017 On the other hand, PXR was found to be localized in nucleus after rifampin and paclitaxel treatment by using cell fractionation assay. Paclitaxel 79-89 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 19-22 28077325-10 2017 P-gp overexpression was induced only when 14-3-3sigma transfected LS174T cells were treated with rifampin and paclitaxel, whereas 14-3-3sigma inhibition by nonpeptidic inhibitor, BV02 and 14-3-3sigma siRNA reduced rifampin induced PXR and P-gp expression. Paclitaxel 110-120 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 27854072-5 2017 Here, we investigated an inhibition effect of SH003 on MDR1 activity in paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7/PAX breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 72-82 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 27854072-10 2017 We also found that a combinatorial treatment of SH003 and paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells caused apoptosis in synergistic manner, which was due to SH003 inhibition of MDR1 expression. Paclitaxel 58-68 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 182-186 27854072-10 2017 We also found that a combinatorial treatment of SH003 and paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells caused apoptosis in synergistic manner, which was due to SH003 inhibition of MDR1 expression. Paclitaxel 72-82 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 182-186 27887867-10 2017 RESULTS: PTX induced apoptosis, decreased the proliferation and cell migration rates of ASCs and inhibited ASCs multipotent differentiation in both in vitro human ASC populations and ex vivo rat ASC populations with PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 9-12 PYD and CARD domain containing Homo sapiens 88-91 28212993-7 2017 Consistent with investigator-assessed results, in patients with EGFR mutation-positive NSCLC: PFS (hazard ratio 0.54; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.38, 0.79; p=0.0012) and ORR (odds ratio 3.00; 95% CI 1.63, 5.54; p=0.0004) were significantly longer with gefitinib versus carboplatin/paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 284-294 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 64-68 27854072-7 2017 Paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells showed an increase of MDR1 activity, which was confirmed by measuring an amount of accumulated rhodamine 123 in the cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 27854072-8 2017 Also, qRT-PCR and Western blot assays confirmed that paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells exhibited high MDR1 expression level. Paclitaxel 53-63 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 27854072-9 2017 Furthermore, paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells showed mesenchymal morphology with alterations of EMT markers, and acquired tamoxifen resistance with a decrease of ERalpha expression. Paclitaxel 13-23 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 162-169 28356971-12 2017 Thus, identification of miR-125b may be a potential molecular biomarker for the prediction of clinical outcomes in breast cancer patients, particularly HER2-positive cases that will receive paclitaxel-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 190-200 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 152-156 28167568-0 2017 Pathologic Complete Response with Neoadjuvant Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide Followed by Paclitaxel with Trastuzumab and Pertuzumab in Patients with HER2-Positive Early Stage Breast Cancer: A Single Center Experience. Paclitaxel 91-101 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 151-155 27932243-0 2017 Inhibition of mTOR/eIF4E by anti-viral drug ribavirin effectively enhances the effects of paclitaxel in oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 90-100 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 14-18 27123551-10 2017 Our results demonstrate SSA could increase the chemosensitivity of P-gp overexpressing HepG2/ADM and MCF-7/ADR cells to doxorubicin (DOX), vincristine (VCR) and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 161-171 tripartite motif containing 21 Homo sapiens 24-27 27123551-10 2017 Our results demonstrate SSA could increase the chemosensitivity of P-gp overexpressing HepG2/ADM and MCF-7/ADR cells to doxorubicin (DOX), vincristine (VCR) and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 161-171 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 67-71 28125674-11 2017 We also found that PTX induced up-regulation of several inflammatory cytokines and chemokines (TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, CCL11, CCL4, CCL3, IL-12p70 and GM-CSF) in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 19-22 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 95-104 28125674-11 2017 We also found that PTX induced up-regulation of several inflammatory cytokines and chemokines (TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, CCL11, CCL4, CCL3, IL-12p70 and GM-CSF) in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 19-22 interferon gamma Mus musculus 106-115 28125674-11 2017 We also found that PTX induced up-regulation of several inflammatory cytokines and chemokines (TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, CCL11, CCL4, CCL3, IL-12p70 and GM-CSF) in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 19-22 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 11 Mus musculus 117-122 27932243-3 2017 In this work, we show that ribavirin, an anti-viral drug, effectively augments sensitivity of OTSCC cells to paclitaxel via inhibiting mTOR/eIF4E signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 109-119 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 135-139 27435393-0 2017 Inhibition of the EGFR/STAT3/CEBPD Axis Reverses Cisplatin Cross-resistance with Paclitaxel in the Urothelial Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder. Paclitaxel 81-91 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 18-22 28104912-0 2017 Paclitaxel-resistant cancer cell-derived secretomes elicit ABCB1-associated docetaxel cross-resistance and escape from apoptosis through FOXO3a-driven glycolytic regulation. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 59-64 28104912-0 2017 Paclitaxel-resistant cancer cell-derived secretomes elicit ABCB1-associated docetaxel cross-resistance and escape from apoptosis through FOXO3a-driven glycolytic regulation. Paclitaxel 0-10 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 137-143 28138318-9 2016 Paclitaxel increased the levels of phosphorylated protein kinase C, phosphorylated nuclear factor kappaB, phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D), IL-1beta, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in the lumbar dorsal root ganglia; however, tempol decreased these levels. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 136-144 27435393-6 2017 Finally, a xenograft animal assay was used to examine the abilities of gefitinib and S3I-201 (a STAT3 inhibitor) to reverse CDDP and paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 133-143 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 96-101 27435393-0 2017 Inhibition of the EGFR/STAT3/CEBPD Axis Reverses Cisplatin Cross-resistance with Paclitaxel in the Urothelial Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder. Paclitaxel 81-91 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 23-28 28255354-4 2017 Interestingly, as revealed by in vivo photoacoustic imaging and ex vivo immunofluorescence staining, PTX delivered into the tumor by HSA-nanoparticle transportation can remarkably enhance the tumor local oxygen level and suppress the expression of HIF-1alpha, leading to greatly relieved tumor hypoxia. Paclitaxel 101-104 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 248-258 27716527-8 2017 The PTX-M remarkably increased the upregulation of Bax, caspase-3, caspase-9, and PARP-1 expression and downregulated the Bcl-2 expression in K562 cancer cells. Paclitaxel 4-7 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 51-54 28086946-13 2017 Finally, we proved the inhibiting effect of miR-1307 ASO and Taxol therapy by increasing the ING5 expression against ovarian cancer through xenografts assay in vivo. Paclitaxel 61-66 inhibitor of growth family member 5 Homo sapiens 93-97 27702691-3 2017 We demonstrate that paclitaxel and etoposide, but not cisplatin, confer ASMase-mediated endothelial injury within minutes. Paclitaxel 20-30 sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 72-78 28647734-0 2017 MiR-4673 Modulates Paclitaxel-Induced Oxidative Stress and Loss of Mitochondrial Membrane Potential by Targeting 8-Oxoguanine-DNA Glycosylase-1. Paclitaxel 19-29 microRNA 4673 Homo sapiens 0-8 28647734-1 2017 BACKGROUND: Our previous study identified a novel microRNA, miR-4673, which is upregulated in A549 cells exposed to paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 116-126 microRNA 4673 Homo sapiens 60-68 28647734-1 2017 BACKGROUND: Our previous study identified a novel microRNA, miR-4673, which is upregulated in A549 cells exposed to paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 128-131 microRNA 4673 Homo sapiens 60-68 28647734-2 2017 In this study, we investigated the role of miR-4673 in PTX-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 55-58 microRNA 4673 Homo sapiens 43-51 28647734-5 2017 RESULTS: Enforced expression of miR-4673 decreased cell viability and increased PTX-induced apoptosis, MMP loss and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation in A549 and H1299 cells. Paclitaxel 80-83 microRNA 4673 Homo sapiens 32-40 28647734-10 2017 Moreover, enforced expression of OGG1 compromised promoting effects of miR-4673 on PTX-induced apoptosis, MMP loss and ROS generation. Paclitaxel 83-86 microRNA 4673 Homo sapiens 71-79 28647734-11 2017 CONCLUSION: miR-4673 modulates PTX-induced apoptosis, MMP loss and ROS generation by targeting OGG1. Paclitaxel 31-34 microRNA 4673 Homo sapiens 12-20 27885439-0 2017 Weekly paclitaxel plus carboplatin with or without trastuzumab as neoadjuvant chemotherapy for HER2-positive breast cancer: loss of HER2 amplification and its impact on response and prognosis. Paclitaxel 7-17 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 95-99 27716527-8 2017 The PTX-M remarkably increased the upregulation of Bax, caspase-3, caspase-9, and PARP-1 expression and downregulated the Bcl-2 expression in K562 cancer cells. Paclitaxel 4-7 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 56-65 27716527-8 2017 The PTX-M remarkably increased the upregulation of Bax, caspase-3, caspase-9, and PARP-1 expression and downregulated the Bcl-2 expression in K562 cancer cells. Paclitaxel 4-7 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 82-88 27716527-8 2017 The PTX-M remarkably increased the upregulation of Bax, caspase-3, caspase-9, and PARP-1 expression and downregulated the Bcl-2 expression in K562 cancer cells. Paclitaxel 4-7 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 122-127 27811011-0 2017 MENA Confers Resistance to Paclitaxel in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 27-37 ENAH actin regulator Homo sapiens 0-4 27810470-5 2017 The functional role of P-gp in limiting the permeability of the anticancer drug paclitaxel (Ptx) was assessed in MDA-MB-436 cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 27810470-5 2017 The functional role of P-gp in limiting the permeability of the anticancer drug paclitaxel (Ptx) was assessed in MDA-MB-436 cells. Paclitaxel 92-95 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 28883885-0 2017 Synergistic Antitumor Effects of Berbamine and Paclitaxel through ROS/Akt Pathway in Glioma Cells. Paclitaxel 47-57 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 70-73 27521503-0 2017 Phase II study of the effectiveness and safety of trastuzumab and paclitaxel for taxane- and trastuzumab-naive patients with HER2-positive, previously treated, advanced, or recurrent gastric cancer (JFMC45-1102). Paclitaxel 66-76 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 125-129 27521503-12 2017 In conclusion, trastuzumab combined with paclitaxel was well tolerated and was a promising regimen for patients with HER2-positive, previously treated, advanced or recurrent gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 41-51 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 117-121 27811011-6 2017 We find that both MENA and MENAINV confer resistance to the taxane paclitaxel, but not to the widely used DNA-damaging agents doxorubicin or cisplatin. Paclitaxel 67-77 ENAH actin regulator Homo sapiens 18-22 27811011-8 2017 Mechanistically, MENA isoform expression alters the ratio of dynamic and stable microtubule populations in paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 107-117 ENAH actin regulator Homo sapiens 17-21 27811011-9 2017 MENA expression also increases MAPK signaling in response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 61-71 ENAH actin regulator Homo sapiens 0-4 27811011-10 2017 Decreasing ERK phosphorylation by co-treatment with MEK inhibitor restored paclitaxel sensitivity by driving microtubule stabilization in MENA isoform-expressing cells. Paclitaxel 75-85 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 52-55 27811011-10 2017 Decreasing ERK phosphorylation by co-treatment with MEK inhibitor restored paclitaxel sensitivity by driving microtubule stabilization in MENA isoform-expressing cells. Paclitaxel 75-85 ENAH actin regulator Homo sapiens 138-142 28031414-7 2017 Intracellular concentrations of known P-gp and BCRP substrates [(3H)-paclitaxel and (3H)-prazosin, respectively] were significantly higher (indicating less efflux) in NIH-3T3-MDR1 and MDCK-BCRP cells in the presence of 6-OH-BDE-47, but not BDE-47. Paclitaxel 69-79 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 175-179 28714351-0 2017 Activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in peripheral nerve contributes to paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 68-78 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 14-19 28714351-3 2017 Growing evidences have supported that peripheral interleukin-1beta is critical in enhancing paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 92-102 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 49-66 28714351-4 2017 However, whether activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in peripheral nerve contributes to paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain is still unclear. Paclitaxel 85-95 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 31-36 28714351-6 2017 Paclitaxel resulted in expression of NLRP3 and activated fragments of caspase-1 and interleukin-1beta in L4-6 dorsal root ganglia and sciatic nerve three weeks after injection, indicating activation of NLRP3 inflammasome. Paclitaxel 0-10 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 37-42 28714351-6 2017 Paclitaxel resulted in expression of NLRP3 and activated fragments of caspase-1 and interleukin-1beta in L4-6 dorsal root ganglia and sciatic nerve three weeks after injection, indicating activation of NLRP3 inflammasome. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 84-101 28714351-6 2017 Paclitaxel resulted in expression of NLRP3 and activated fragments of caspase-1 and interleukin-1beta in L4-6 dorsal root ganglia and sciatic nerve three weeks after injection, indicating activation of NLRP3 inflammasome. Paclitaxel 0-10 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 202-207 28714351-7 2017 The expression of NLRP3 was located in CD68-labeled macrophages infiltrating in L4-6 dorsal root ganglia and sciatic nerve, and paclitaxel increased the expression of NLRP3 in macrophage. Paclitaxel 128-138 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 18-23 28714351-7 2017 The expression of NLRP3 was located in CD68-labeled macrophages infiltrating in L4-6 dorsal root ganglia and sciatic nerve, and paclitaxel increased the expression of NLRP3 in macrophage. Paclitaxel 128-138 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 167-172 28714351-10 2017 The administration of a non-specific reactive oxygen species scavenger, phenyl-N-tert-butylnitrone, markedly alleviated mechanical allodynia and inhibited the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in L4-6 dorsal root ganglia and sciatic nerve of the paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain model. Paclitaxel 245-255 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 173-178 28714351-11 2017 Conclusions Paclitaxel induced mechanical allodynia and activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in infiltrated macrophages of L4-6 dorsal root ganglia and sciatic nerve. Paclitaxel 12-22 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 70-75 28714351-12 2017 Paclitaxel elicited mitochondria damage and reactive oxygen species production may result in activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in peripheral nerve, which contributes to paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 0-10 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 107-112 28714351-12 2017 Paclitaxel elicited mitochondria damage and reactive oxygen species production may result in activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in peripheral nerve, which contributes to paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 168-178 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 107-112 28031414-7 2017 Intracellular concentrations of known P-gp and BCRP substrates [(3H)-paclitaxel and (3H)-prazosin, respectively] were significantly higher (indicating less efflux) in NIH-3T3-MDR1 and MDCK-BCRP cells in the presence of 6-OH-BDE-47, but not BDE-47. Paclitaxel 69-79 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 28031414-7 2017 Intracellular concentrations of known P-gp and BCRP substrates [(3H)-paclitaxel and (3H)-prazosin, respectively] were significantly higher (indicating less efflux) in NIH-3T3-MDR1 and MDCK-BCRP cells in the presence of 6-OH-BDE-47, but not BDE-47. Paclitaxel 69-79 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 47-51 27746331-2 2016 To reverse MDR and improve the chemotherapy effect of paclitaxel (PTX), we propose a new drug delivery system based on mixed micelles constructed with d-alpha-tocopheryl poly(ethylene glycol) 1000 succinate (TPGS) and the mPEG-SS-PTX conjugate with consideration that TPGS is a P-gp inhibitor that can block the cancer cell action of pumping drugs outside of cells and can enhance the anticancer effect. Paclitaxel 66-69 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 278-282 27992556-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Bevacizumab (BEV), a humanized anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) monoclonal antibody, enhances the antitumor effectiveness of paclitaxel (PTX)-based chemotherapy in many metastatic cancers. Paclitaxel 151-161 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 43-82 27991556-6 2016 The treatment of oocytes with taxol and nocodazole demonstrated that KIF2A was co-localized with alpha-tubulin. Paclitaxel 30-35 kinesin family member 2A Mus musculus 69-74 27769712-9 2016 Moreover, we showed that Akt activation markedly increased resistance to microtubule-directed agents, including CWF-145, colchicine, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 137-147 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 27992556-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Bevacizumab (BEV), a humanized anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) monoclonal antibody, enhances the antitumor effectiveness of paclitaxel (PTX)-based chemotherapy in many metastatic cancers. Paclitaxel 151-161 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 84-88 27992556-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Bevacizumab (BEV), a humanized anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) monoclonal antibody, enhances the antitumor effectiveness of paclitaxel (PTX)-based chemotherapy in many metastatic cancers. Paclitaxel 163-166 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 43-82 27840408-0 2016 Cathepsin L upregulation-induced EMT phenotype is associated with the acquisition of cisplatin or paclitaxel resistance in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 98-108 IL2 inducible T cell kinase Mus musculus 33-36 27994465-6 2016 Ag@PEI@PTX-induced HepG2 cell apoptosis was confirmed by accumulation of the sub-G1 cells population, translocation of phosphatidylserine, depletion of mitochondrial membrane potential, DNA fragmentation, caspase-3 activation, and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage. Paclitaxel 7-10 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 205-214 27994465-6 2016 Ag@PEI@PTX-induced HepG2 cell apoptosis was confirmed by accumulation of the sub-G1 cells population, translocation of phosphatidylserine, depletion of mitochondrial membrane potential, DNA fragmentation, caspase-3 activation, and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage. Paclitaxel 7-10 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 231-258 27994465-7 2016 Furthermore, Ag@PEI@PTX enhanced cytotoxic effects on HepG2 cells and triggered intracellular reactive oxygen species; the signaling pathways of AKT, p53, and MAPK were activated to advance cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 20-23 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 150-153 27840408-16 2016 CONCLUSION: Cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance is associated with CTSL upregulation-induced EMT in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 26-36 IL2 inducible T cell kinase Mus musculus 93-96 27840408-17 2016 Thus, CTSL-mediated EMT may be exploited as a target to enhance the efficacy of cisplatin or paclitaxel against lung cancer and other types of malignancies. Paclitaxel 93-103 IL2 inducible T cell kinase Mus musculus 20-23 27978745-1 2016 A highly functionalized intermediate in the synthesis of Taxol has been synthesized, which features the tricyclic core and the required oxygen substituents at C1, C2, C7, C10, and C13. Paclitaxel 57-62 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 171-174 27994987-2 2016 Gamma-aminobutyric acid transporter-1 (GAT-1) whose expression is increased in the brain and spinal cord during paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain (PINP) might be a potential therapeutic target for managing PINP. Paclitaxel 112-122 solute carrier family 6 (neurotransmitter transporter, GABA), member 1 Mus musculus 0-44 28101033-2 2016 Here, we present the case of a 33-year-old female patient with extensive metastatic ER+/PR+/HER2- mucinous adenocarcinoma of the breast, who was started on doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide therapy after progressing on paclitaxel and ovarian suppressor goserelin with aromatase inhibitor exemestane. Paclitaxel 214-224 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 27845892-5 2016 In the present study, the high expression of lncRNA H19 was identified as a powerful factor associated with paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in ERalpha-positive breast cancer cells, but not in ERalpha-negative breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 139-146 27845892-5 2016 In the present study, the high expression of lncRNA H19 was identified as a powerful factor associated with paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in ERalpha-positive breast cancer cells, but not in ERalpha-negative breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 120-123 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 139-146 27845892-6 2016 LncRNA H19 attenuated cell apoptosis in response to PTX treatment by inhibiting transcription of pro-apoptotic genes BIK and NOXA. Paclitaxel 52-55 BCL2 interacting killer Homo sapiens 117-120 27845892-6 2016 LncRNA H19 attenuated cell apoptosis in response to PTX treatment by inhibiting transcription of pro-apoptotic genes BIK and NOXA. Paclitaxel 52-55 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 125-129 27779649-5 2016 Results indicated that curcumin combined with paclitaxel decreased c-Ha-Ras, Rho-A, p53 and Bcl-xL gene expression in comparison to control and substances alone in MCF-7 cell line. Paclitaxel 46-56 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 77-82 27881234-0 2016 DENSpm overcame Bcl-2 mediated resistance against Paclitaxel treatment in MCF-7 breast cancer cells via activating polyamine catabolic machinery. Paclitaxel 50-60 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 16-21 27881234-2 2016 Conventional chemotherapeutics such as Paclitaxel, a commonly used in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer, is not sufficient to overcome Bcl-2 mediated drug resistance mechanism. Paclitaxel 39-49 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 143-148 27881234-9 2016 Co-treatment of Paclitaxel (30nM) with DENSpm (20muM) further increased the cytoxicity of Paclitaxel (30nM) compared to alone Paclitaxel (30nM) treatment in MCF-7 Bcl-2+ breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 163-168 27881234-9 2016 Co-treatment of Paclitaxel (30nM) with DENSpm (20muM) further increased the cytoxicity of Paclitaxel (30nM) compared to alone Paclitaxel (30nM) treatment in MCF-7 Bcl-2+ breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 90-100 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 163-168 27881234-9 2016 Co-treatment of Paclitaxel (30nM) with DENSpm (20muM) further increased the cytoxicity of Paclitaxel (30nM) compared to alone Paclitaxel (30nM) treatment in MCF-7 Bcl-2+ breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 90-100 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 163-168 27878971-0 2016 Pregnane X receptors regulate CYP2C8 and P-glycoprotein to impact on the resistance of NSCLC cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 102-107 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 41-55 27878971-3 2016 We aim to research the effect of PXR on Taxol-resistant non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC cells) via regulating CYP2C8 and P-gp. Paclitaxel 40-45 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 33-36 27878971-3 2016 We aim to research the effect of PXR on Taxol-resistant non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC cells) via regulating CYP2C8 and P-gp. Paclitaxel 40-45 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 27878971-13 2016 Furthermore, the hydroxylation products of Taxol analyzed by HPLC were increased in comparison to the SR12813 untreated group, indicating that high expressions of CYP2C8 and P-gp enhanced the resistance of A549 cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 43-48 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 174-178 27764550-0 2016 Paclitaxel-induced aberrant mitosis and mitotic slippage efficiently lead to proliferative death irrespective of canonical apoptosis and p53. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 137-140 27632697-0 2016 Transferrin functionalized chitosan-PEG nanoparticles for targeted delivery of paclitaxel to cancer cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 transferrin Homo sapiens 0-11 27919976-0 2016 Phase I Study of Triweekly Nab-Paclitaxel Combined with S-1 in Patients with HER2-negative Metastatic Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 31-41 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 77-81 27289016-0 2016 Silencing Op18/stathmin by RNA Interference Promotes the Sensitivity of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells to Taxol and High-Grade Differentiation of Xenografted Tumours in Nude Mice. Paclitaxel 106-111 stathmin 1 Mus musculus 10-14 27289016-0 2016 Silencing Op18/stathmin by RNA Interference Promotes the Sensitivity of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells to Taxol and High-Grade Differentiation of Xenografted Tumours in Nude Mice. Paclitaxel 106-111 stathmin 1 Mus musculus 15-23 27881234-10 2016 In addition, we determined that resistance against Paclitaxel-induced apoptotic cell death in Bcl-2 overexpressed MCF-7 cells was overcome due to activation of polyamine catabolic pathway, which caused depletion of polyamines. Paclitaxel 51-61 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 94-99 27878971-13 2016 Furthermore, the hydroxylation products of Taxol analyzed by HPLC were increased in comparison to the SR12813 untreated group, indicating that high expressions of CYP2C8 and P-gp enhanced the resistance of A549 cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 220-225 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 174-178 27878971-14 2016 For cells treated with PXR siRNA, cell viability, cell proliferation, and Taxol metabolites were significantly reduced after the Taxol treatment in comparison to the siRNA-negative group. Paclitaxel 74-79 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 23-26 27878971-14 2016 For cells treated with PXR siRNA, cell viability, cell proliferation, and Taxol metabolites were significantly reduced after the Taxol treatment in comparison to the siRNA-negative group. Paclitaxel 129-134 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 23-26 27878971-15 2016 The cell viability, cell proliferation, and Taxol metabolites were regulated by the expressions of PXR, P-gp, and CYP2C8. Paclitaxel 44-49 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 99-102 27878971-15 2016 The cell viability, cell proliferation, and Taxol metabolites were regulated by the expressions of PXR, P-gp, and CYP2C8. Paclitaxel 44-49 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 27878971-16 2016 That is, PXR expression has an important effect on the resistance of NSCLC cells to Taxol via upregulating P-gp and CYP2C8. Paclitaxel 84-89 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 9-12 27878971-16 2016 That is, PXR expression has an important effect on the resistance of NSCLC cells to Taxol via upregulating P-gp and CYP2C8. Paclitaxel 84-89 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 27840924-6 2016 DU145 cells were more sensitive to paclitaxel than PC-3 cells since the amount of cleaved poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) reached its peak at 50 microM of paclitaxel in DU145 cells but at 100 microM in PC-3 cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 90-117 27840924-6 2016 DU145 cells were more sensitive to paclitaxel than PC-3 cells since the amount of cleaved poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) reached its peak at 50 microM of paclitaxel in DU145 cells but at 100 microM in PC-3 cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 119-123 27840924-6 2016 DU145 cells were more sensitive to paclitaxel than PC-3 cells since the amount of cleaved poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) reached its peak at 50 microM of paclitaxel in DU145 cells but at 100 microM in PC-3 cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 90-117 27840924-6 2016 DU145 cells were more sensitive to paclitaxel than PC-3 cells since the amount of cleaved poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) reached its peak at 50 microM of paclitaxel in DU145 cells but at 100 microM in PC-3 cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 119-123 27840924-7 2016 In addition, the amount of cleaved PARP was decreased by DEC1 siRNA, while it was increased by DEC2 siRNA in the presence of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 27779649-5 2016 Results indicated that curcumin combined with paclitaxel decreased c-Ha-Ras, Rho-A, p53 and Bcl-xL gene expression in comparison to control and substances alone in MCF-7 cell line. Paclitaxel 46-56 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 84-87 27779649-5 2016 Results indicated that curcumin combined with paclitaxel decreased c-Ha-Ras, Rho-A, p53 and Bcl-xL gene expression in comparison to control and substances alone in MCF-7 cell line. Paclitaxel 46-56 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 92-98 27779649-10 2016 Paclitaxel alone and combined increased IkappaBalpha and Stat-3. Paclitaxel 0-10 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 40-52 27779649-10 2016 Paclitaxel alone and combined increased IkappaBalpha and Stat-3. Paclitaxel 0-10 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 57-63 27779649-11 2016 Curcumin alone and combined with paclitaxel increased p53, Bid, caspase-3, caspase-8 and Bax gene expression in MDA-MB-231, whereas Bcl-xL decreased such expression in MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 33-43 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 54-57 27779649-11 2016 Curcumin alone and combined with paclitaxel increased p53, Bid, caspase-3, caspase-8 and Bax gene expression in MDA-MB-231, whereas Bcl-xL decreased such expression in MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 33-43 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 59-62 27779649-11 2016 Curcumin alone and combined with paclitaxel increased p53, Bid, caspase-3, caspase-8 and Bax gene expression in MDA-MB-231, whereas Bcl-xL decreased such expression in MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 33-43 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 64-73 29368881-0 2016 Targeting Therapy of Neuropilin-1 Receptors Overexpressed Breast Cancer by Paclitaxel-Loaded CK3-Conjugated Polymeric Micelles. Paclitaxel 75-85 keratin 3 Homo sapiens 93-96 27779649-11 2016 Curcumin alone and combined with paclitaxel increased p53, Bid, caspase-3, caspase-8 and Bax gene expression in MDA-MB-231, whereas Bcl-xL decreased such expression in MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 33-43 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 89-92 29368881-5 2016 When paclitaxel (PTX) was loaded into micelles, CK3-PM-PTX induced the strongest inhibition and apoptosis against MDA-MB-231 cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 5-15 keratin 3 Homo sapiens 48-51 29368881-5 2016 When paclitaxel (PTX) was loaded into micelles, CK3-PM-PTX induced the strongest inhibition and apoptosis against MDA-MB-231 cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 17-20 keratin 3 Homo sapiens 48-51 29368881-5 2016 When paclitaxel (PTX) was loaded into micelles, CK3-PM-PTX induced the strongest inhibition and apoptosis against MDA-MB-231 cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 55-58 keratin 3 Homo sapiens 48-51 27779649-12 2016 When paclitaxel and curcumin were combined the expression of Bcl-2 protein was decreased. Paclitaxel 5-15 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 61-66 28480395-6 2017 In addition, apoptosis-related genes caspase-3 and bax expressions were increased after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 88-98 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 37-46 27889448-5 2016 This phospho-regulatory circuit is engaged by cancer therapeutics, such as rigosertib and paclitaxel/Taxol, that activate JNK through mitotic and oxidative stress as well as by physiological regulators of the JNK cascade and may function as a signaling checkpoint to suppress the Ras pathway during conditions of cellular stress. Paclitaxel 90-100 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 122-125 27889448-5 2016 This phospho-regulatory circuit is engaged by cancer therapeutics, such as rigosertib and paclitaxel/Taxol, that activate JNK through mitotic and oxidative stress as well as by physiological regulators of the JNK cascade and may function as a signaling checkpoint to suppress the Ras pathway during conditions of cellular stress. Paclitaxel 90-100 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 209-212 27889448-5 2016 This phospho-regulatory circuit is engaged by cancer therapeutics, such as rigosertib and paclitaxel/Taxol, that activate JNK through mitotic and oxidative stress as well as by physiological regulators of the JNK cascade and may function as a signaling checkpoint to suppress the Ras pathway during conditions of cellular stress. Paclitaxel 101-106 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 122-125 27889448-5 2016 This phospho-regulatory circuit is engaged by cancer therapeutics, such as rigosertib and paclitaxel/Taxol, that activate JNK through mitotic and oxidative stress as well as by physiological regulators of the JNK cascade and may function as a signaling checkpoint to suppress the Ras pathway during conditions of cellular stress. Paclitaxel 101-106 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 209-212 28105210-0 2016 Mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor RAD001 sensitizes endometrial cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis via the induction of autophagy. Paclitaxel 86-96 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 0-29 27773824-8 2016 By contrast, cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptor antagonists partially attenuated the antinociceptive actions of desipramine in a manner that was restricted to the development phase of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain only. Paclitaxel 182-192 cannabinoid receptor 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 27941276-5 2016 Moreover, we found that siRNA mediated ABCB1 knockdown successfully restored drug sensitivity in both paclitaxel and docetaxel resistant esophageal cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 102-112 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 28480395-6 2017 In addition, apoptosis-related genes caspase-3 and bax expressions were increased after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 88-98 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 51-54 27651326-1 2016 In this study, Paclitaxel (PTX) containing, bovine serum albumin (BSA) nanoparticles were fabricated via a simple approach. Paclitaxel 15-25 albumin Homo sapiens 51-64 27736846-0 2016 Genotypes of CYP2C8 and FGD4 and their association with peripheral neuropathy or early dose reduction in paclitaxel-treated breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 105-115 FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 4 Homo sapiens 24-28 27736846-10 2016 FGD4 c.2044-236 A-allele carriers had an increased risk of paclitaxel dose reduction (HR per A-allele=1.38, P=0.036) when adjusted for total cumulative paclitaxel dose. Paclitaxel 59-69 FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 27736846-10 2016 FGD4 c.2044-236 A-allele carriers had an increased risk of paclitaxel dose reduction (HR per A-allele=1.38, P=0.036) when adjusted for total cumulative paclitaxel dose. Paclitaxel 152-162 FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 27596118-8 2016 Mechanism research showed that PTX/BA NE could significantly increase the cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), decrease cellular glutathione (GSH), and enhance caspase-3 activity in MCF-7/Tax cells. Paclitaxel 31-34 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 163-172 27651326-1 2016 In this study, Paclitaxel (PTX) containing, bovine serum albumin (BSA) nanoparticles were fabricated via a simple approach. Paclitaxel 27-30 albumin Homo sapiens 51-64 27896032-6 2016 Thus, comparison in mRNA expression between untreated control, vehicle-treated and paclitaxel treated animals was done for Nav1.1, Nav1.2, Nav1.3, Nav1.6, Nax as well as Navbeta1-Navbeta4. Paclitaxel 83-93 sodium channel, voltage-gated, type I, alpha Mus musculus 123-129 27904705-11 2016 In addition, the levels of anti-CII antibodies as well as serum tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels were remarkably lower in PTX group than those in 5% GS controls (p<0.05). Paclitaxel 176-179 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 64-97 27845771-0 2016 The Novel miR-9600 Suppresses Tumor Progression and Promotes Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Non-small-cell Lung Cancer Through Altering STAT3 Expression. Paclitaxel 61-71 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 131-136 27845771-10 2016 Furthermore, we identified that miR-9600 augmented paclitaxel and cisplatin sensitivity by downregulating STAT3 and promoting chemotherapy-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 51-61 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 106-111 28058139-1 2016 OBJECTIVE: Paclitaxel is used in the treatment of cancer, and it may cause interleukin-1 beta (IL-1beta)-related peripheral neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 11-21 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 75-93 28058139-1 2016 OBJECTIVE: Paclitaxel is used in the treatment of cancer, and it may cause interleukin-1 beta (IL-1beta)-related peripheral neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 11-21 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 95-103 27756602-0 2016 Synergistic effect of piperine and paclitaxel on cell fate via cyt-c, Bax/Bcl-2-caspase-3 pathway in ovarian adenocarcinomas SKOV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 70-73 27756602-0 2016 Synergistic effect of piperine and paclitaxel on cell fate via cyt-c, Bax/Bcl-2-caspase-3 pathway in ovarian adenocarcinomas SKOV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 74-79 27756602-0 2016 Synergistic effect of piperine and paclitaxel on cell fate via cyt-c, Bax/Bcl-2-caspase-3 pathway in ovarian adenocarcinomas SKOV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 80-89 27896032-8 2016 Paclitaxel treatment significantly increased the mRNA expression of Nav1.1, Nav1.2, Nav1.6 and Nax, but not Nav1.3, sodium channel alpha subunits compared to vehicle-treated animals. Paclitaxel 0-10 sodium channel, voltage-gated, type I, alpha Mus musculus 68-74 27793920-6 2016 Neutralizing single-domain antibodies directed to catalase and SOD also caused a very strong synergistic effect with the established chemotherapeutic agent taxol, indicating an overlap of signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 156-161 catalase Homo sapiens 50-58 27933242-5 2016 CASE DESCRIPTION: A 43 year old lady with Her 2 neu 3+, estrogen and progesterone receptor positive, metastatic breast cancer was started on weekly transtuzumab and albumen bound paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 179-189 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 42-51 27659528-0 2016 Geridonin and paclitaxel act synergistically to inhibit the proliferation of gastric cancer cells through ROS-mediated regulation of the PTEN/PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 14-24 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 147-150 27659528-7 2016 Mechanistic analysis revealed that administration of geridonin in combination with paclitaxel up-regulated the tumor suppressor PTEN and inhibited phosphorylation of Akt and MDM2. Paclitaxel 83-93 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 166-169 27920708-6 2016 CONCLUSION: A multidisciplinary approach to local control and attenuated doses of nab-paclitaxel and trastuzumab suggest a durable response to HER-2-positive breast cancer with cutaneous metastasis. Paclitaxel 86-96 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 143-148 27655643-8 2016 Statistically significant interactions with treatment were found for DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) and phosphorylated acetyl-coenzymeA carboxylase (pACC), both predicting worse outcome for patients receiving carboplatin/paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 228-238 protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 69-97 27655643-8 2016 Statistically significant interactions with treatment were found for DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) and phosphorylated acetyl-coenzymeA carboxylase (pACC), both predicting worse outcome for patients receiving carboplatin/paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 228-238 protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 99-105 27655643-9 2016 CONCLUSION: These data show that in presence of DNA-PK or pACC overexpression, carboplatin/paclitaxel might be less effective than carboplatin/PLD as first line treatment of ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 91-101 protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 48-54 27812204-9 2016 However, stratified by chemotherapy regimen, inverse correlation between high ABCB1 status and poor OS, PFS and TR were only found in patients underwent platinum-based chemotherapy but not in patients received standard platinum/paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 228-238 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 27793920-6 2016 Neutralizing single-domain antibodies directed to catalase and SOD also caused a very strong synergistic effect with the established chemotherapeutic agent taxol, indicating an overlap of signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 156-161 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 28133330-5 2016 S-1/irinotecan combination chemotherapy was administered as second-line chemotherapy, but he developed grade 3 diarrhea, and the S-1/irinotecan combination chemotherapy was immediately stopped.Weekly paclitaxel chemother- apy was administered as third-line chemotherapy, and S-1/docetaxel combination chemotherapy was administered as fourth-line chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 200-210 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 27168024-3 2016 OBJECTIVES: The primary aim was to investigate the metabolic response to pazopanib monotherapy and pazopanib plus paclitaxel in patients with BRAF wild-type melanoma. Paclitaxel 114-124 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 142-146 27749106-0 2016 DOPA-based paclitaxel-loaded liposomes with modifications of transferrin and alendronate for bone and myeloma targeting. Paclitaxel 11-21 transferrin Homo sapiens 61-72 27749106-2 2016 Here, we developed dioleoyl phosphatidic acid (DOPA)-based paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded liposomes with modifications of alendronate and transferrin (Ald-/Tf-modified PTX-L), which were capable of bone affinity mediated by phosphate groups in DOPA and alendronate, and tumor targeting offered by transferrin. Paclitaxel 59-69 transferrin Homo sapiens 290-301 27749106-2 2016 Here, we developed dioleoyl phosphatidic acid (DOPA)-based paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded liposomes with modifications of alendronate and transferrin (Ald-/Tf-modified PTX-L), which were capable of bone affinity mediated by phosphate groups in DOPA and alendronate, and tumor targeting offered by transferrin. Paclitaxel 71-74 transferrin Homo sapiens 290-301 27882079-7 2016 In addition, the results of the present study demonstrated that downregulation of caveolin-1 promotes autophagy and induces osteosarcoma cell resistance to Taxol. Paclitaxel 156-161 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 82-92 27882079-8 2016 Notably, overexpression of CAV-1 resensitized drug-resistant cells to Taxol via declined autophagy. Paclitaxel 70-75 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 27882079-9 2016 In conclusion, CAV-1 was demonstrated to be downregulated in Taxol-resistant osteosarcoma cells, and overexpression of CAV-1 in human osteosarcoma cells suppressed Taxol resistance by attenuating PI3K-Akt-JNK-dependent autophagy. Paclitaxel 61-66 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 27882079-9 2016 In conclusion, CAV-1 was demonstrated to be downregulated in Taxol-resistant osteosarcoma cells, and overexpression of CAV-1 in human osteosarcoma cells suppressed Taxol resistance by attenuating PI3K-Akt-JNK-dependent autophagy. Paclitaxel 164-169 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 119-124 27882079-10 2016 The present findings suggest that further investigation into CAV-1"s role in Taxol resistance is warranted. Paclitaxel 77-82 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 27414207-0 2016 A Combination Therapy with Baicalein and Taxol Promotes Mitochondria-Mediated Cell Apoptosis: Involving in Akt/beta-Catenin Signaling Pathway. Paclitaxel 41-46 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 107-110 27414207-5 2016 The ovarian cancer cells were treated with 10 muM of baicalein combined with increasing concentration of taxol for 48 h, and the results demonstrated that combination therapy with baicalein and taxol had much higher antitumor effects compared with the monotherapy. Paclitaxel 194-199 latexin Homo sapiens 46-49 27414207-10 2016 In conclusion, our result revealed that baicalein combinated with taxol at low concentrations could exert synergistic antitumor effects in ovarian cancer cells through mitochondria-mediated cell apoptosis and Akt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 66-71 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 209-212 27882079-0 2016 Overexpression of caveolin-1 reduces Taxol resistance in human osteosarcoma cells by attenuating PI3K-Akt-JNK dependent autophagy. Paclitaxel 37-42 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 18-28 27882079-0 2016 Overexpression of caveolin-1 reduces Taxol resistance in human osteosarcoma cells by attenuating PI3K-Akt-JNK dependent autophagy. Paclitaxel 37-42 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 102-105 27882079-6 2016 The effect of caveolin-1 on autophagy was investigated, and the downregulation of caveolin-1 and increased autophagy was identified in Taxol-resistant osteosarcoma cells. Paclitaxel 135-140 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 14-24 27882079-6 2016 The effect of caveolin-1 on autophagy was investigated, and the downregulation of caveolin-1 and increased autophagy was identified in Taxol-resistant osteosarcoma cells. Paclitaxel 135-140 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 82-92 27654264-6 2016 RESULTS: Paclitaxel and DOX decreased cell viability and increased caspase-3 activity, and co-treatment with VPA enhanced this effect. Paclitaxel 9-19 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 67-76 27664577-9 2016 Employing mRNA expression profiling of all known human ABC transporters and subsequent Western blot analysis of the expression of selected transporters, we demonstrated that only the ABCB1/PgP and ABCC3/MRP3 proteins were up-regulated in both paclitaxel-resistant sublines. Paclitaxel 243-253 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 183-188 27599579-8 2016 Of the cytotoxic agents, paclitaxel was the most effective for inhibiting the growth of OCCLs, and of various combinations of these drugs, only treatment with a combination of NVP-AEW541 and paclitaxel produced a synergistic or additive anti-proliferative effect in all three cell lines examined (i.e., SKOV3, Caov3, ES2). Paclitaxel 191-201 ess-2 splicing factor homolog Homo sapiens 317-320 27893676-9 2016 Incidence of adverse events for the 2 treatment approaches was similar in the patients.Intervention of Avastin enhances potency of paclitaxel in treatment of MPEs with the increased survival rate of the patients through inhibiting VEGF production and prolonging time of ongoing interaction between the chemotherapy drug and the tumor tissues. Paclitaxel 131-141 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 231-235 27664577-10 2016 We found up-regulation of ABCG2/BCRP and ABCC4 proteins only in paclitaxel-resistant SK-BR-3 cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 26-31 27664577-10 2016 We found up-regulation of ABCG2/BCRP and ABCC4 proteins only in paclitaxel-resistant SK-BR-3 cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 32-36 27664577-12 2016 Silencing of ABCB1 expression using specific siRNA increased significantly, but did not completely restore full sensitivity to both paclitaxel and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 132-142 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 27664577-13 2016 Thus we showed a key, but not exclusive, role for ABCB1 in mechanisms of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 73-83 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 27798865-8 2016 Furthermore, through using microscopic observation, assessment of cleaved poly ADP ribose polymerase (C-PARP) and annexin V staining we determined that both COX-2 inhibitors strongly sensitized resistant KBV20C cells to vinblastine (VIB) or paclitaxel (PAC) treatment. Paclitaxel 241-251 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 157-162 27798187-10 2016 Inhibition of endogenous IL-10 signaling by intrathecal injection of anti-IL-10 to WT mice or Rag1-/- mice reconstituted with CD8+ T cells delayed recovery from paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia. Paclitaxel 161-171 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 25-30 27798187-10 2016 Inhibition of endogenous IL-10 signaling by intrathecal injection of anti-IL-10 to WT mice or Rag1-/- mice reconstituted with CD8+ T cells delayed recovery from paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia. Paclitaxel 161-171 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 74-79 27798187-12 2016 Conversely, administration of exogenous IL-10 attenuated paclitaxel-induced allodynia. Paclitaxel 57-67 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 40-45 27798187-13 2016 In vitro, IL-10 suppressed abnormal paclitaxel-induced spontaneous discharges in DRG neurons. Paclitaxel 36-46 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 10-15 27798187-14 2016 Paclitaxel increased DRG IL-10 receptor expression and this effect requires CD8+ T cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 25-30 27798187-16 2016 We propose that CD8+ T cells increase DRG IL-10 receptor expression and that IL-10 suppresses the abnormal paclitaxel-induced spontaneous discharges by DRG neurons to promote recovery from CIPN. Paclitaxel 107-117 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 77-82 27798187-20 2016 We identified a novel and critical role for CD8+ T cells and for endogenous IL-10 in recovery from paclitaxel-induced neuropathy in mice. Paclitaxel 99-109 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 76-81 27568005-7 2016 In addition, the reconstitution of DAB2IP enhances the sensitivity of PCa cells to microtubule stabilizing drugs (paclitaxel, docetaxel) and Plk1 inhibitor (BI2536). Paclitaxel 114-124 DAB2 interacting protein Homo sapiens 35-41 27718127-7 2016 In addition, Rab14 overexpression increased paclitaxel resistance in SW626 cells while its depletion reduced drug resistance. Paclitaxel 44-54 RAB14, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 13-18 27563006-8 2016 After paclitaxel treatment, GLT-1 was significantly down-regulated, and the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and JNK were obviously up-regulated. Paclitaxel 6-16 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Homo sapiens 28-33 27563006-8 2016 After paclitaxel treatment, GLT-1 was significantly down-regulated, and the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and JNK were obviously up-regulated. Paclitaxel 6-16 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 95-101 27563006-8 2016 After paclitaxel treatment, GLT-1 was significantly down-regulated, and the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and JNK were obviously up-regulated. Paclitaxel 6-16 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 106-109 27502704-8 2016 However, both subclones responded to carboplatin/paclitaxel, and although the KIT-wild-type subclone progressed after chemotherapy, it responded to subsequent re-administration of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 180-190 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 78-81 27798902-3 2016 We report the outcome in patients treated simultaneously with trastuzumab and paclitaxel for advanced or recurrent HER2-positive endometrial carcinoma and compared it to their microsatellite instability (MSI) status and PIK3CA mutational profiles. Paclitaxel 78-88 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 115-119 27629142-0 2016 Geldanamycin, an inhibitor of Hsp90, increases paclitaxel-mediated toxicity in ovarian cancer cells through sustained activation of the p38/H2AX axis. Paclitaxel 47-57 H2A.X variant histone Mus musculus 140-144 27687545-4 2016 Compared with PC3, PC3-PR exhibited some unique phenotypes that might be associated with PTX resistance, including decreased expression of acetylated alpha-tubulin and the cell cycle regulator p21, and increased expression of betaIII tubulin, histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6), and the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl2. Paclitaxel 89-92 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 266-271 27687545-4 2016 Compared with PC3, PC3-PR exhibited some unique phenotypes that might be associated with PTX resistance, including decreased expression of acetylated alpha-tubulin and the cell cycle regulator p21, and increased expression of betaIII tubulin, histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6), and the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl2. Paclitaxel 89-92 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 305-309 27588398-8 2016 Inhibition of ABCB1 partially restored paclitaxel and doxorubicin sensitivity. Paclitaxel 39-49 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 27770785-12 2016 Vimentin phosphorylation catalyzed by cell division cycle 2 (Cdc2) kinase was induced from Schwann cells in the sciatic nerves after taxol injection and crush injury, and phospho-vimentin levels were further upregulated by BGJTD treatment. Paclitaxel 133-138 cyclin-dependent kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 38-59 27770785-12 2016 Vimentin phosphorylation catalyzed by cell division cycle 2 (Cdc2) kinase was induced from Schwann cells in the sciatic nerves after taxol injection and crush injury, and phospho-vimentin levels were further upregulated by BGJTD treatment. Paclitaxel 133-138 cyclin-dependent kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 61-65 27757042-8 2016 Overexpression of miR-590-5p promoted cell proliferation and invasion and reduced the sensitivity of GC cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 127-137 microRNA 590 Homo sapiens 18-25 27798902-13 2016 This report underlines the low accuracy of HER2 positivity to predict response of endometrial cancer to combined targeted therapy using trastuzumab and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 152-162 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 27798865-8 2016 Furthermore, through using microscopic observation, assessment of cleaved poly ADP ribose polymerase (C-PARP) and annexin V staining we determined that both COX-2 inhibitors strongly sensitized resistant KBV20C cells to vinblastine (VIB) or paclitaxel (PAC) treatment. Paclitaxel 253-256 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 157-162 27431785-8 2016 This study demonstrates that the combination of NCS and PTX can potentiate the effect on survival and apoptosis of glioma cells via suppression of Akt, bcl-2, and activations of p53; Meanwhile, the in vivo studies also confirmed that the combination of NCS and PTX synergistically inhibit the gliom growth. Paclitaxel 56-59 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 147-150 27472162-7 2016 CendR-targeted polymersomes loaded with paclitaxel were more cytotoxic on NRP-1-positive cells than on NRP-1-negative cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 neuropilin 1 Mus musculus 74-79 27472162-7 2016 CendR-targeted polymersomes loaded with paclitaxel were more cytotoxic on NRP-1-positive cells than on NRP-1-negative cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 neuropilin 1 Mus musculus 103-108 27431785-8 2016 This study demonstrates that the combination of NCS and PTX can potentiate the effect on survival and apoptosis of glioma cells via suppression of Akt, bcl-2, and activations of p53; Meanwhile, the in vivo studies also confirmed that the combination of NCS and PTX synergistically inhibit the gliom growth. Paclitaxel 56-59 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 152-157 27431785-8 2016 This study demonstrates that the combination of NCS and PTX can potentiate the effect on survival and apoptosis of glioma cells via suppression of Akt, bcl-2, and activations of p53; Meanwhile, the in vivo studies also confirmed that the combination of NCS and PTX synergistically inhibit the gliom growth. Paclitaxel 56-59 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 178-181 27452985-0 2016 Patritumab plus trastuzumab and paclitaxel in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 32-42 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 52-86 27565729-4 2016 With an increase in paclitaxel concentration from 0.1 muM to 10 muM, the critical nucleation concentration decreases by 89%. Paclitaxel 20-30 latexin Homo sapiens 64-67 27590579-5 2016 Expression of the isotype of the hGBP-1-interacting protein, PIM1, which may contribute to paclitaxel resistance when associated with hGBP-1, is different in breast and ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 91-101 Pim-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 61-65 27151564-5 2016 An in vivo study using xenograft mice bearing peritoneal human pancreatic carcinoma MIA PaCa-2 demonstrated that the MSN-paclitaxel formulation, compared to free paclitaxel, exhibited a 3.2-fold increase in peritoneal cavity residence time, slower absorption into the systemic circulation with one third systemic exposure, but a 6.5-fold increase in peritoneal tumor accumulation. Paclitaxel 121-131 moesin Homo sapiens 117-120 27151564-5 2016 An in vivo study using xenograft mice bearing peritoneal human pancreatic carcinoma MIA PaCa-2 demonstrated that the MSN-paclitaxel formulation, compared to free paclitaxel, exhibited a 3.2-fold increase in peritoneal cavity residence time, slower absorption into the systemic circulation with one third systemic exposure, but a 6.5-fold increase in peritoneal tumor accumulation. Paclitaxel 162-172 moesin Homo sapiens 117-120 27737687-13 2016 Molecular studies revealed that paclitaxel increased TNFalpha expression, thereby leading to the recruitment of various factors and the formation of the TRADD-TRAF2-RIP1-cIAP complex. Paclitaxel 32-42 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 53-61 27737687-13 2016 Molecular studies revealed that paclitaxel increased TNFalpha expression, thereby leading to the recruitment of various factors and the formation of the TRADD-TRAF2-RIP1-cIAP complex. Paclitaxel 32-42 TNFRSF1A associated via death domain Homo sapiens 153-158 27619088-7 2016 PTX would perturb the anodic/cathodic responses of the cell-covered biosensor by binding phosphate groups to deformed proteins due to extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK(1/2)) pathway. Paclitaxel 0-3 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 134-180 27565729-4 2016 With an increase in paclitaxel concentration from 0.1 muM to 10 muM, the critical nucleation concentration decreases by 89%. Paclitaxel 20-30 latexin Homo sapiens 54-57 27565729-7 2016 Addition of 10 muM taxol resulted in reduced steady state length of microtubules by 37.5%. Paclitaxel 19-24 latexin Homo sapiens 15-18 27422607-9 2016 Collectively, these data indicated that DUSP1 may induce the resistance against paclitaxel through the p38 MAPK-mediated overexpression of p-glycoprotein in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 27698563-9 2016 When coupling to Tmab and loading with paclitaxel or doxorubicin, they become efficient vehicles for the selective delivery of the drug to Tmab-resistant HER2-overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 154-158 27458019-7 2016 Blocking GluN2A-containing, but not GluN2B-containing, NMDARs largely decreased the frequency of mEPSCs and the amplitude of evoked EPSCs of dorsal horn neurons in paclitaxel-treated rats. Paclitaxel 164-174 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A Rattus norvegicus 9-15 27458019-9 2016 Paclitaxel treatment significantly increased the protein level of GluN2A and phosphorylated GluN1 in the dorsal root ganglion. Paclitaxel 0-10 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A Rattus norvegicus 66-72 27611665-4 2016 Cdc6 depletion by RNAi or Norcantharidin inhibited PTX-induced Cdc6 up-regulation, maintained Cdk1 activity, and repressed Cohesin/Rad21 cleavage. Paclitaxel 51-54 cell division cycle 6 Homo sapiens 0-4 27611665-4 2016 Cdc6 depletion by RNAi or Norcantharidin inhibited PTX-induced Cdc6 up-regulation, maintained Cdk1 activity, and repressed Cohesin/Rad21 cleavage. Paclitaxel 51-54 cell division cycle 6 Homo sapiens 63-67 27611665-6 2016 Moreover, in synchronized cells, the role of Cdc6 in mitotic exit under PTX pressure was also confirmed. Paclitaxel 72-75 cell division cycle 6 Homo sapiens 45-49 27611665-8 2016 Targeting of Cdc6 may serve as a promising strategy for enhancing the anticancer activity of PTX. Paclitaxel 93-96 cell division cycle 6 Homo sapiens 13-17 27648001-9 2016 Specifically, treatment of paclitaxel (PTX) after down-regulating Akt gene expression using RNAi reduces the cell proliferation and increases apoptosis. Paclitaxel 27-37 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 66-69 27648001-9 2016 Specifically, treatment of paclitaxel (PTX) after down-regulating Akt gene expression using RNAi reduces the cell proliferation and increases apoptosis. Paclitaxel 39-42 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 66-69 27635041-0 2016 Commentary on "Recombinant Humanized Anti-HER2 Antibody (Herceptin) Enhances the Antitumor Activity of Paclitaxel and Doxorubicin against HER2/neu Overexpressing Human Breast Cancer Xenografts" (A Follow Up). Paclitaxel 103-113 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 42-46 27635041-0 2016 Commentary on "Recombinant Humanized Anti-HER2 Antibody (Herceptin) Enhances the Antitumor Activity of Paclitaxel and Doxorubicin against HER2/neu Overexpressing Human Breast Cancer Xenografts" (A Follow Up). Paclitaxel 103-113 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 138-142 27422607-0 2016 DUSP1 induces paclitaxel resistance through the regulation of p-glycoprotein expression in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 27422607-0 2016 DUSP1 induces paclitaxel resistance through the regulation of p-glycoprotein expression in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 62-76 27422607-2 2016 In this study, we investigated the role of dual-specificity phosphatase 1 (DUSP1) in the development of the resistance in human ovarian cancer cells against paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 157-167 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 43-73 27422607-2 2016 In this study, we investigated the role of dual-specificity phosphatase 1 (DUSP1) in the development of the resistance in human ovarian cancer cells against paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 157-167 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 27422607-4 2016 Consequently, HeyA8-DUSP1 cells are highly resistant to paclitaxel, with the resistance comparable to that of a multi-drug resistance cell line (HeyA8-MDR). Paclitaxel 56-66 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 20-25 27422607-6 2016 Pharmacological suppression of p38 MAPK activity prevents the up-regulation of p-glycoprotein expression and the consequent resistance against paclitaxel in HeyA8-DUSP1 cells. Paclitaxel 143-153 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 31-34 27422607-6 2016 Pharmacological suppression of p38 MAPK activity prevents the up-regulation of p-glycoprotein expression and the consequent resistance against paclitaxel in HeyA8-DUSP1 cells. Paclitaxel 143-153 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 35-39 27422607-6 2016 Pharmacological suppression of p38 MAPK activity prevents the up-regulation of p-glycoprotein expression and the consequent resistance against paclitaxel in HeyA8-DUSP1 cells. Paclitaxel 143-153 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 163-168 27422607-7 2016 By contrast, HeyA8-MDR cells expressed a significantly higher level of DUSP1, but treatment with small interference RNA against DUSP1 significantly suppressed the expression of p-glycoprotein and the resistance against paclitaxel in HeyA8-MDR cells. Paclitaxel 219-229 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 128-133 27422607-9 2016 Collectively, these data indicated that DUSP1 may induce the resistance against paclitaxel through the p38 MAPK-mediated overexpression of p-glycoprotein in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 103-106 27422607-9 2016 Collectively, these data indicated that DUSP1 may induce the resistance against paclitaxel through the p38 MAPK-mediated overexpression of p-glycoprotein in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 107-111 27422607-9 2016 Collectively, these data indicated that DUSP1 may induce the resistance against paclitaxel through the p38 MAPK-mediated overexpression of p-glycoprotein in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 139-153 27262378-0 2016 Ferulic acid reverses ABCB1-mediated paclitaxel resistance in MDR cell lines. Paclitaxel 37-47 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 27072400-0 2016 A novel EGR-1 dependent mechanism for YB-1 modulation of paclitaxel response in a triple negative breast cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 57-67 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 27262378-3 2016 The aim of this study was to investigate whether a naturally occurring diet-based phenolic acid, ferulic acid, could sensitize paclitaxel efficacy in ABCB1 overexpressing (P-glycoprotein) colchicine selected KB Ch(R)8-5 cell line. Paclitaxel 127-137 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 150-155 27262378-3 2016 The aim of this study was to investigate whether a naturally occurring diet-based phenolic acid, ferulic acid, could sensitize paclitaxel efficacy in ABCB1 overexpressing (P-glycoprotein) colchicine selected KB Ch(R)8-5 cell line. Paclitaxel 127-137 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 172-186 27262378-6 2016 Cytotoxicity assay reveals that ferulic acid decreased paclitaxel resistance in KBCh(R)8-5 and HEK293/ABCB1 cells, which indicates its chemosensitizing potential. Paclitaxel 55-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 102-107 27498772-10 2016 RESULTS: Pretreatment with quercetin (3, 10, 30 mumol/L) dose-dependently inhibited excessive histamine release from paclitaxel-stimulated RBL-2H3 cells in vitro, and quercetin administration significantly suppressed the high plasma histamine levels in paclitaxel-treated rats. Paclitaxel 117-127 RB transcriptional corepressor like 2 Rattus norvegicus 139-144 27436849-0 2016 Paclitaxel plus bevacizumab or paclitaxel as first-line treatment for HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer in a multicenter national observational study. Paclitaxel 0-10 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 27436849-0 2016 Paclitaxel plus bevacizumab or paclitaxel as first-line treatment for HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer in a multicenter national observational study. Paclitaxel 31-41 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 27436849-10 2016 CONCLUSIONS: In this large-scale, real-life setting, patients with HER2-negative MBC who received paclitaxel plus bevacizumab as first-line chemotherapy had a significantly better OS and PFS than those receiving paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 98-108 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 67-71 27436849-10 2016 CONCLUSIONS: In this large-scale, real-life setting, patients with HER2-negative MBC who received paclitaxel plus bevacizumab as first-line chemotherapy had a significantly better OS and PFS than those receiving paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 212-222 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 67-71 26338546-0 2016 Cost-effectiveness analysis of EGFR mutation testing in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with gefitinib or carboplatin-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 135-145 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 31-35 26338546-1 2016 OBJECTIVE: Assess the cost-effectiveness of an EGFR-mutation testing strategy for advanced NSCLC in first-line therapy with either gefitinib or carboplatin-paclitaxel in Mexican institutions. Paclitaxel 156-166 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 47-51 27416882-0 2016 New schedule of bevacizumab/paclitaxel as first-line therapy for metastatic HER2-negative breast cancer in a real-life setting. Paclitaxel 28-38 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 76-80 27072400-5 2016 High levels of YB-1 have previously been associated with resistance to PTX in TNBCs. Paclitaxel 71-74 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 27072400-6 2016 In this study, we aimed to determine mechanisms by which YB-1 confers PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 70-73 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 27072400-11 2016 Given that PTX targets cycling cells, we propose a model whereby high YB-1 levels in some TNBC cells can lead to reduced levels of EGR1, which in turn promotes slow cell cycling and resistance to PTX. Paclitaxel 11-14 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 27072400-11 2016 Given that PTX targets cycling cells, we propose a model whereby high YB-1 levels in some TNBC cells can lead to reduced levels of EGR1, which in turn promotes slow cell cycling and resistance to PTX. Paclitaxel 196-199 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 27072400-12 2016 Therefore YB-1 and EGR1 levels are biologically linked and may provide a biomarker for TNBC response to PTX. Paclitaxel 104-107 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 27572875-4 2016 PXR agonists, phthalate and pregnenolone had significant positive effects on cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 expression and PXR-mediated transcription through the CYP3A4 promoter, whereas MDR1 expression and PXR-mediated transcription though the MDR1 promoter were significantly increased in the presence of paclitaxel or cisplatin. Paclitaxel 302-312 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 27572875-4 2016 PXR agonists, phthalate and pregnenolone had significant positive effects on cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 expression and PXR-mediated transcription through the CYP3A4 promoter, whereas MDR1 expression and PXR-mediated transcription though the MDR1 promoter were significantly increased in the presence of paclitaxel or cisplatin. Paclitaxel 302-312 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 118-121 27572875-4 2016 PXR agonists, phthalate and pregnenolone had significant positive effects on cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 expression and PXR-mediated transcription through the CYP3A4 promoter, whereas MDR1 expression and PXR-mediated transcription though the MDR1 promoter were significantly increased in the presence of paclitaxel or cisplatin. Paclitaxel 302-312 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 157-163 27572875-4 2016 PXR agonists, phthalate and pregnenolone had significant positive effects on cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 expression and PXR-mediated transcription through the CYP3A4 promoter, whereas MDR1 expression and PXR-mediated transcription though the MDR1 promoter were significantly increased in the presence of paclitaxel or cisplatin. Paclitaxel 302-312 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 118-121 27572875-5 2016 Downregulation of PXR suppressed the augmented MDR1 expression and PXR-mediated transcription by PXR ligands, and significantly enhanced cell growth inhibition and apoptosis in the presence of paclitaxel or cisplatin. Paclitaxel 193-203 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 18-21 27572875-6 2016 Additionally, ketoconazole, a PXR antagonist, suppressed the augmented MDR1 expression and PXR-mediated transactivation by paclitaxel and cisplatin, and enhanced cell growth inhibition and apoptosis in their presence. Paclitaxel 123-133 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 30-33 27572875-6 2016 Additionally, ketoconazole, a PXR antagonist, suppressed the augmented MDR1 expression and PXR-mediated transactivation by paclitaxel and cisplatin, and enhanced cell growth inhibition and apoptosis in their presence. Paclitaxel 123-133 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 27572875-6 2016 Additionally, ketoconazole, a PXR antagonist, suppressed the augmented MDR1 expression and PXR-mediated transactivation by paclitaxel and cisplatin, and enhanced cell growth inhibition and apoptosis in their presence. Paclitaxel 123-133 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 91-94 27422809-0 2016 CHK1 Inhibition Radiosensitizes Head and Neck Cancers to Paclitaxel-Based Chemoradiotherapy. Paclitaxel 57-67 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 27422809-11 2016 CHK1 may serve as a biomarker for identifying tumors likely to recur and, therefore, patients who may benefit from concomitant treatment with a CHK1 inhibitor and paclitaxel during radiotherapy. Paclitaxel 163-173 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 27059733-7 2016 Furthermore, exogenous galectin-3 boosted expression of TLR4, MyD88, and p-p65, as well as interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) release induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 182-192 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 121-155 27236538-0 2016 Overexpression of miR-203 sensitizes paclitaxel (Taxol)-resistant colorectal cancer cells through targeting the salt-inducible kinase 2 (SIK2). Paclitaxel 37-47 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 112-135 27236538-0 2016 Overexpression of miR-203 sensitizes paclitaxel (Taxol)-resistant colorectal cancer cells through targeting the salt-inducible kinase 2 (SIK2). Paclitaxel 37-47 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 137-141 27236538-0 2016 Overexpression of miR-203 sensitizes paclitaxel (Taxol)-resistant colorectal cancer cells through targeting the salt-inducible kinase 2 (SIK2). Paclitaxel 49-54 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 112-135 27236538-0 2016 Overexpression of miR-203 sensitizes paclitaxel (Taxol)-resistant colorectal cancer cells through targeting the salt-inducible kinase 2 (SIK2). Paclitaxel 49-54 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 137-141 27059733-10 2016 In summary, our study elucidated that exogenous galectin-3 might induce paclitaxel resistance through TLR4 signaling activation by inhibiting TLR4-Cav-1 interaction, revealing a novel insight into paclitaxel resistance induction. Paclitaxel 72-82 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 147-152 27059733-10 2016 In summary, our study elucidated that exogenous galectin-3 might induce paclitaxel resistance through TLR4 signaling activation by inhibiting TLR4-Cav-1 interaction, revealing a novel insight into paclitaxel resistance induction. Paclitaxel 197-207 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 147-152 27236538-4 2016 In this study, we report a miR-203-SIK2 axis that involves in the regulation of Taxol sensitivity in colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 80-85 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 35-39 27059733-9 2016 In addition, overexpression of Cav-1 dampened the expression of MyD88 and p-p65 stimulated by galectin-3 and enhanced apoptosis in SKOV-3 cells under paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 150-160 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 27236538-8 2016 Overexpression of miR-203 complementary pairs to the 3" untranslated region (UTR) of SIK2, leading to the sensitization of Taxol resistant cells. Paclitaxel 123-128 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 85-89 27236538-10 2016 Finally, we demonstrate recovery of SIK2 by overexpression of SIK2-desensitized Taxol-resistant cells, supporting the miR-203-mediated sensitization to Taxol, is through the inhibition of SIK2. Paclitaxel 80-85 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 36-40 28620450-8 2016 Minimum redundancy maximum relevance feature selection of a paclitaxel-based SVM classifier based on expression of genes BCL2L1, BBC3, FGF2, FN1, and TWIST1 was 81.1% accurate in 53 CT patients. Paclitaxel 60-70 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 122-128 27236538-10 2016 Finally, we demonstrate recovery of SIK2 by overexpression of SIK2-desensitized Taxol-resistant cells, supporting the miR-203-mediated sensitization to Taxol, is through the inhibition of SIK2. Paclitaxel 80-85 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 62-66 27236538-10 2016 Finally, we demonstrate recovery of SIK2 by overexpression of SIK2-desensitized Taxol-resistant cells, supporting the miR-203-mediated sensitization to Taxol, is through the inhibition of SIK2. Paclitaxel 80-85 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 62-66 27236538-10 2016 Finally, we demonstrate recovery of SIK2 by overexpression of SIK2-desensitized Taxol-resistant cells, supporting the miR-203-mediated sensitization to Taxol, is through the inhibition of SIK2. Paclitaxel 152-157 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 62-66 27236538-10 2016 Finally, we demonstrate recovery of SIK2 by overexpression of SIK2-desensitized Taxol-resistant cells, supporting the miR-203-mediated sensitization to Taxol, is through the inhibition of SIK2. Paclitaxel 152-157 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 62-66 28620450-8 2016 Minimum redundancy maximum relevance feature selection of a paclitaxel-based SVM classifier based on expression of genes BCL2L1, BBC3, FGF2, FN1, and TWIST1 was 81.1% accurate in 53 CT patients. Paclitaxel 60-70 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 136-140 28620450-8 2016 Minimum redundancy maximum relevance feature selection of a paclitaxel-based SVM classifier based on expression of genes BCL2L1, BBC3, FGF2, FN1, and TWIST1 was 81.1% accurate in 53 CT patients. Paclitaxel 60-70 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 142-145 28620450-8 2016 Minimum redundancy maximum relevance feature selection of a paclitaxel-based SVM classifier based on expression of genes BCL2L1, BBC3, FGF2, FN1, and TWIST1 was 81.1% accurate in 53 CT patients. Paclitaxel 60-70 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 152-158 27409838-12 2016 Also, FBXW7, MCL1 and PLK1 may be relevant predictive markers of tumor progression and response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 99-109 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 6-11 27195913-0 2016 Dasatinib promotes paclitaxel-induced necroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma with phosphorylated caspase-8 by c-Src. Paclitaxel 19-29 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 106-111 27195913-7 2016 Moreover, dasatinib, a c-Src inhibitor, dephosphorylated caspase-8 to facilitate necroptosis, rather than apoptosis, in paclitaxel-treated p-Casp8-expressing lung adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 120-130 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 23-28 27409347-4 2016 ING5 transfection desensitized cells to the chemotherapy of MG132, paclitaxel, and SAHA, which paralleled with apoptotic alteration. Paclitaxel 67-77 inhibitor of growth family member 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 27409838-0 2016 Loss of FBXW7 and accumulation of MCL1 and PLK1 promote paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 56-66 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 8-13 27409838-5 2016 We investigated the role of FBXW7 and their substrates MCL1 and PLK1 in regulating the apoptotic response to paclitaxel treatment in breast cancer cells and their expression in breast cancer tissues. Paclitaxel 109-119 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 28-33 27409838-7 2016 Forced expression of FBXW7 or downregulation of MCL1 or PLK1 restored sensitivity to paclitaxel in MDA-MB-468R cells. Paclitaxel 85-95 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 21-26 27409838-8 2016 By contrary, FBXW7-silenced MDA-MB-468 cells became resistant to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 65-75 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 13-18 27409838-10 2016 In breast cancer tissues, loss of FBXW7 correlated with adverse prognosis markers and loss of FBXW7 and MCL1 or PLK1 accumulation were associated with diminished disease-free survival in paclitaxel-treated patients. Paclitaxel 187-197 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 94-99 27409838-11 2016 We conclude that FBXW7 regulates the response to paclitaxel by targeting MCL1 and PLK1 in breast cancer cells and thus targeting these substrates may be a valuable adjunct for paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 49-59 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 17-22 27409838-11 2016 We conclude that FBXW7 regulates the response to paclitaxel by targeting MCL1 and PLK1 in breast cancer cells and thus targeting these substrates may be a valuable adjunct for paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 176-186 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 17-22 27574448-0 2016 Polymorphism of CYP3A4 and ABCB1 genes increase the risk of neuropathy in breast cancer patients treated with paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 110-120 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 16-22 27328733-6 2016 Downregulation of nuclear S100A4 by low-dose paclitaxel was associated with a strong reduction in RhoA and Cdc42 GTPase activity, MT1-MMP expression, and MMP-9 secretion. Paclitaxel 45-55 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 98-102 27574448-0 2016 Polymorphism of CYP3A4 and ABCB1 genes increase the risk of neuropathy in breast cancer patients treated with paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 110-120 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 27415012-0 2016 ABCB1 (MDR1) induction defines a common resistance mechanism in paclitaxel- and olaparib-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 27415012-0 2016 ABCB1 (MDR1) induction defines a common resistance mechanism in paclitaxel- and olaparib-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 7-11 27415012-8 2016 Active efflux of paclitaxel, olaparib, doxorubicin and rucaparib was confirmed in drug-resistant cells and in ABCB1-expressing bacterial membranes. Paclitaxel 17-27 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 110-115 27415012-9 2016 CONCLUSIONS: We describe a common ABCB1-mediated mechanism of paclitaxel and olaparib resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 34-39 27302171-5 2016 We found that HOXC10 promotes survival in cells treated with doxorubicin, paclitaxel, or carboplatin by suppressing apoptosis and upregulating NF-kappaB Overexpressed HOXC10 increases S-phase-specific DNA damage repair by homologous recombination (HR) and checkpoint recovery in cells at three important phases. Paclitaxel 74-84 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 14-20 27131064-6 2016 In particular, the compound 5a sensitized ABCB1/Flp-In -293 cells toward paclitaxel, vincristine, and doxorubicin by 16.1, 21.0, and 1.6-fold at 10 muM, respectively. Paclitaxel 73-83 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 42-47 27648354-0 2016 Paclitaxel targets VEGF-mediated angiogenesis in ovarian cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 19-23 27295567-9 2016 Collectively, our data establish a hitherto unknown liaison among MDR1, BMI1 and TIP60 and provide mechanistic insights into cisplatin-induced MDR1 expression resulting in acquired cross-resistance against paclitaxel, doxorubicin and likely other drugs. Paclitaxel 206-216 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 143-147 27302171-5 2016 We found that HOXC10 promotes survival in cells treated with doxorubicin, paclitaxel, or carboplatin by suppressing apoptosis and upregulating NF-kappaB Overexpressed HOXC10 increases S-phase-specific DNA damage repair by homologous recombination (HR) and checkpoint recovery in cells at three important phases. Paclitaxel 74-84 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 167-173 27376707-2 2016 The replacement of the 3"-N-benzoyl group of paclitaxel with a ferrocenoyl moiety, in particular, led to formation of an analogue that was at least one order of magnitude more potent in terms of antiproliferative activity than the parent compound (IC50 values of 0.11 versus 1.11 mum, respectively), but still preserved the classical taxane mode of action, that is, microtubule stabilisation leading to mitotic arrest. Paclitaxel 45-55 latexin Homo sapiens 280-283 26873069-4 2016 Our aim was to evaluate the in vitro effects of some of the anticancer agents such as cetuximab, paclitaxel, etoposide, docetaxel, and ifosfamide on the activity of hPON1 in this study. Paclitaxel 97-107 paraoxonase 1 Homo sapiens 165-170 26913996-9 2016 We guess that when cancer cell lines arrest in G2-M by anticancer drugs like paclitaxel, Akt activates mTOR to make cells continue living, then inhibiting mTOR can enhance anticancer effects. Paclitaxel 77-87 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 89-92 26913996-9 2016 We guess that when cancer cell lines arrest in G2-M by anticancer drugs like paclitaxel, Akt activates mTOR to make cells continue living, then inhibiting mTOR can enhance anticancer effects. Paclitaxel 77-87 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 103-107 26913996-9 2016 We guess that when cancer cell lines arrest in G2-M by anticancer drugs like paclitaxel, Akt activates mTOR to make cells continue living, then inhibiting mTOR can enhance anticancer effects. Paclitaxel 77-87 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 155-159 27312786-0 2016 Neuroglobin overexpression induced by the 17beta-Estradiol-Estrogen receptor-alpha Pathway reduces the sensitivity of MCF-7 Breast cancer cell to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 146-156 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 59-82 27312786-2 2016 In particular, there is a wide agreement on the low sensitivity of estrogen receptor (ER) alpha-positive breast cancer to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 122-132 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 67-84 27312786-2 2016 In particular, there is a wide agreement on the low sensitivity of estrogen receptor (ER) alpha-positive breast cancer to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 122-132 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 86-88 27312786-4 2016 Here, the effect of the E2/ERalpha-dependent upregulation of neuroglobin (NGB), an antiapoptotic globin, on the reduced sensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis has been evaluated in ERalpha-containing MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 27-34 27312786-5 2016 The E2 pretreatment enhances the ERalpha activity and significantly impairs paclitaxel-induced apoptosis as evaluated by Annexin V assay and PARP-1 cleavage. Paclitaxel 76-86 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 141-147 26820129-6 2016 Moreover, the anti-AFP-scFv also effectively sensitized the HepG2 cells to paclitaxel (PTX) at a lower concentration. Paclitaxel 87-90 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 19-22 27311481-6 2016 By contrast, SIRT2 and HDAC6 acted similarly on the morphologically different, hyperacetylated microtubule structures induced by taxol, MAP2c overexpression or hyperosmotic stress. Paclitaxel 129-134 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 23-28 26850595-8 2016 In summary, we demonstrated that overexpression of miR-873 increased the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel by targeting MDR1 expression. Paclitaxel 126-136 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 150-154 27446381-0 2016 Harmine combined with paclitaxel inhibits tumor proliferation and induces apoptosis through down-regulation of cyclooxygenase-2 expression in gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 22-32 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 111-127 27446381-6 2016 The combination of HM and PTX exerted synergistic effects on proliferation inhibition and apoptosis induction in SGC-7901 cells, with down-regulation of COX-2, PCNA and Bcl-2 and up-regulation of Bax expression. Paclitaxel 26-29 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 153-158 27446381-6 2016 The combination of HM and PTX exerted synergistic effects on proliferation inhibition and apoptosis induction in SGC-7901 cells, with down-regulation of COX-2, PCNA and Bcl-2 and up-regulation of Bax expression. Paclitaxel 26-29 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 169-174 27446381-6 2016 The combination of HM and PTX exerted synergistic effects on proliferation inhibition and apoptosis induction in SGC-7901 cells, with down-regulation of COX-2, PCNA and Bcl-2 and up-regulation of Bax expression. Paclitaxel 26-29 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 196-199 26820129-0 2016 A novel anti-alpha-fetoprotein single-chain variable fragment displays anti-tumor effects in HepG2 cells as a single agent or in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 146-156 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 13-30 26820129-6 2016 Moreover, the anti-AFP-scFv also effectively sensitized the HepG2 cells to paclitaxel (PTX) at a lower concentration. Paclitaxel 75-85 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 19-22 26820129-6 2016 Moreover, the anti-AFP-scFv also effectively sensitized the HepG2 cells to paclitaxel (PTX) at a lower concentration. Paclitaxel 75-85 immunglobulin heavy chain variable region Homo sapiens 23-27 26820129-6 2016 Moreover, the anti-AFP-scFv also effectively sensitized the HepG2 cells to paclitaxel (PTX) at a lower concentration. Paclitaxel 87-90 immunglobulin heavy chain variable region Homo sapiens 23-27 26850595-7 2016 ABCB1 overexpression reduced sensitivities of ovarian cancer lines OVCAR3 and A2780 to cisplatin and paclitaxel, which can be reversed by miR-873 mimic transfection (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 101-111 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 0-5 27467397-0 2016 Reducing Both Pgp Overexpression and Drug Efflux with Anti-Cancer Gold-Paclitaxel Nanoconjugates. Paclitaxel 71-81 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-17 27502138-10 2016 CONCLUSION: DCB with paclitaxel is safe in patients with PAD, and associated with reductions in LLL, restenosis and clinically driven TLR 6-month postoperative. Paclitaxel 21-31 toll like receptor 6 Homo sapiens 134-139 27467397-6 2016 Compared with PTX, PGNPs did not induce the Pgp overexpression in drug-sensitive H460 cells after long-term treatment and also avoided being pumped out of cells by overexpressed Pgp molecules in H460PTX with a 17-fold lower EC50 compared to PTX. Paclitaxel 199-202 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 178-181 27191893-6 2016 However, when stratified by chemotherapy regimen, patients whose tumors had TP53 and HR mutations demonstrated a marked survival advantage when treated with platinum and paclitaxel vs. platinum +/- cyclophosphamide (median OS of 90 months (95% CI 50-NA) vs. 29.5 months (95% CI 17.7-50.5), p = 0.0005). Paclitaxel 170-180 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 76-80 27282534-5 2016 Blank and paclitaxel loaded FCD-1 and FCD-2 nanoparticles remained within the range of 70-275nm and 125-185nm, respectively. Paclitaxel 10-20 FECD2 Homo sapiens 28-33 27282534-5 2016 Blank and paclitaxel loaded FCD-1 and FCD-2 nanoparticles remained within the range of 70-275nm and 125-185nm, respectively. Paclitaxel 10-20 FECD3 Homo sapiens 38-43 27332148-3 2016 In this study, we prepared a nanovehicle for codelivery of photosensitizer (pyropheophorbide-a, PPa) and chemo-drugs (paclitaxel, PTX) based on the synthesis of PPa-conjugated amphiphilic copolymer PPa-PLA-PEG-PLA-PPa. Paclitaxel 118-128 preproenkephalin Mus musculus 161-164 27454930-12 2016 CONCLUSIONS: The EndoTAG-1 and paclitaxel combination showed promising preliminary activity as preoperative treatment, especially in ER-/HER2- patients. Paclitaxel 31-41 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 137-141 29599904-5 2018 BHPI increased sensitivity of MDR1 overexpressing multidrug resistant OVCAR-3 ovarian cancer cells to killing by paclitaxel by >1,000 fold. Paclitaxel 113-123 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 26873489-10 2016 Moreover, CAT combination caused an antagonism in paclitaxel anticancer effect. Paclitaxel 50-60 catalase Homo sapiens 10-13 26883251-7 2016 Under different concentrations of 5-FU and paclitaxel in MDA-MB231 cell, E-cadherin mRNA and protein expressions increased gradually with the increase of concentrations, and Vimentin and N-cadherin mRNA and protein expressions decreased gradually with the decrease of concentrations (all P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 43-53 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 73-83 27332148-3 2016 In this study, we prepared a nanovehicle for codelivery of photosensitizer (pyropheophorbide-a, PPa) and chemo-drugs (paclitaxel, PTX) based on the synthesis of PPa-conjugated amphiphilic copolymer PPa-PLA-PEG-PLA-PPa. Paclitaxel 118-128 preproenkephalin Mus musculus 161-164 27332148-3 2016 In this study, we prepared a nanovehicle for codelivery of photosensitizer (pyropheophorbide-a, PPa) and chemo-drugs (paclitaxel, PTX) based on the synthesis of PPa-conjugated amphiphilic copolymer PPa-PLA-PEG-PLA-PPa. Paclitaxel 118-128 preproenkephalin Mus musculus 161-164 27351223-3 2016 Cathepsin L (CTSL) is overexpressed in various cancers, however, the association between CTSL expression and paclitaxel resistance remains unclear. Paclitaxel 109-119 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 0-11 27150036-1 2016 Our recent finding that paclitaxel behaves as a peptidomimetic of the endogenous protein Nur77 inspired the design of two peptides (PEP1 and PEP2) reproducing the effects of paclitaxel on Bcl-2 and tubulin, proving the peptidomimetic nature of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 24-34 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 89-94 27150036-1 2016 Our recent finding that paclitaxel behaves as a peptidomimetic of the endogenous protein Nur77 inspired the design of two peptides (PEP1 and PEP2) reproducing the effects of paclitaxel on Bcl-2 and tubulin, proving the peptidomimetic nature of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 24-34 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 188-193 27150036-1 2016 Our recent finding that paclitaxel behaves as a peptidomimetic of the endogenous protein Nur77 inspired the design of two peptides (PEP1 and PEP2) reproducing the effects of paclitaxel on Bcl-2 and tubulin, proving the peptidomimetic nature of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 174-184 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 89-94 27150036-1 2016 Our recent finding that paclitaxel behaves as a peptidomimetic of the endogenous protein Nur77 inspired the design of two peptides (PEP1 and PEP2) reproducing the effects of paclitaxel on Bcl-2 and tubulin, proving the peptidomimetic nature of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 174-184 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 89-94 27216424-7 2016 It has been found that quercetin and rutin were the highly desirable flavonoids for the inhibition of P-gp transport function and they significantly reduced resistance in cytotoxicity assays to paclitaxel in P-gp overexpressing MDR cell lines. Paclitaxel 194-204 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 208-212 27351223-4 2016 In the present study, we investigated the role of CTSL in paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3/TAX cells by CTSL silencing. Paclitaxel 58-68 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 50-54 27351223-9 2016 Knocking-down of CTSL in ovarian cancer cells could decrease cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, and potentiate apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, suggesting CTSL may contribute to Paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 188-198 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 17-21 27351223-9 2016 Knocking-down of CTSL in ovarian cancer cells could decrease cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, and potentiate apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, suggesting CTSL may contribute to Paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 188-198 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 165-169 27351223-4 2016 In the present study, we investigated the role of CTSL in paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3/TAX cells by CTSL silencing. Paclitaxel 58-68 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 98-102 27351223-8 2016 Western blot analysis showed that the CTSL was overexpressed in SKOV3/TAX cells and weakly detectable in paclitaxel-sensitive SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 105-115 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 38-42 27351223-9 2016 Knocking-down of CTSL in ovarian cancer cells could decrease cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, and potentiate apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, suggesting CTSL may contribute to Paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 142-152 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 17-21 27288915-3 2016 PURPOSE: This study aims to investigate the anti-cancer potential of alisol B 23-acetate (AB23), a protostane-type triterpene isolated from the Alismatis Rhizoma, in the parental and paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 183-193 NBPF member 1 Homo sapiens 69-88 27288915-3 2016 PURPOSE: This study aims to investigate the anti-cancer potential of alisol B 23-acetate (AB23), a protostane-type triterpene isolated from the Alismatis Rhizoma, in the parental and paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 183-193 NBPF member 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 27420038-6 2016 Homoharringtonine did not show any effects on microtubules and cell cycle, while the known microtubule-stabilizing agent paclitaxel was found to inhibit tubulin polymerization in the presence of MAPs in vitro with an IC50 value of 38.19 +- 3.33 muM. Paclitaxel 121-131 latexin Homo sapiens 245-248 27259248-0 2016 Study of single nucleotide polymorphisms of FBW7 and its substrate genes revealed a predictive factor for paclitaxel plus cisplatin chemotherapy in Chinese patients with advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 106-116 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 44-48 27259248-3 2016 This work was conducted to investigate the association of genetic polymorphisms in FBW7 and its substrate genes and the clinical response of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 141-151 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 83-87 27259248-6 2016 Statistical analysis revealed that patients with mTOR rs1057079 AG (ORadjusted: 4.59; 95% CI: 1.78-11.86) genotype had significant correlation with the clinical response of paclitaxel when compared with AA genotype after adjustment for sex, age, and chemotherapy cycle. Paclitaxel 173-183 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 49-53 27304668-0 2016 Glaucarubinone sensitizes KB cells to paclitaxel by inhibiting ABC transporters via ROS-dependent and p53-mediated activation of apoptotic signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 38-48 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 102-105 27091714-10 2016 An alternative regimen in a lower-risk, node-negative, HER2-positive population is paclitaxel and trastuzumab once per week for 12 cycles. Paclitaxel 83-93 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 55-59 27305462-7 2016 After integrating paclitaxel into the structure, cell viability, cell cycle progression, and radiosensitivity studies demonstrate HER2/neu targeting polymers were most effective to inhibit cell proliferation. Paclitaxel 18-28 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 130-134 27304668-3 2016 Our data showed that the administration of GLU pre-treatment significantly enhanced PTX anti-proliferative effect in ABCB1 over-expressing KB cells. Paclitaxel 84-87 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 117-122 27304668-9 2016 Importantly, GLU and/or PTX triggered apoptosis through the activation of pro-apoptotic proteins such as p53, Bax, and caspase-9. Paclitaxel 24-27 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 105-108 27304668-9 2016 Importantly, GLU and/or PTX triggered apoptosis through the activation of pro-apoptotic proteins such as p53, Bax, and caspase-9. Paclitaxel 24-27 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 110-113 27306421-0 2016 Weekly paclitaxel with trastuzumab and pertuzumab in patients with HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer: overall survival and updated progression-free survival results from a phase II study. Paclitaxel 7-17 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 67-71 27130953-4 2016 F56 peptide-conjugated paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles (F56-PTX-NP) were formulated from PEGylated polylactide using an oil in water emulsion approach. Paclitaxel 23-33 DLEC1 cilia and flagella associated protein Homo sapiens 0-3 27130953-4 2016 F56 peptide-conjugated paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles (F56-PTX-NP) were formulated from PEGylated polylactide using an oil in water emulsion approach. Paclitaxel 23-33 DLEC1 cilia and flagella associated protein Homo sapiens 56-59 27306421-1 2016 We previously reported progression-free survival (PFS) results on a phase II trial of weekly paclitaxel, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(HER2)-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC) treated in the first- and second-line setting. Paclitaxel 93-103 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 156-190 27306421-1 2016 We previously reported progression-free survival (PFS) results on a phase II trial of weekly paclitaxel, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(HER2)-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC) treated in the first- and second-line setting. Paclitaxel 93-103 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 191-195 27166151-0 2016 Paclitaxel-induced increase in NCX activity in subpopulations of nociceptive afferents: A protective mechanism against chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy? Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 8 member A1 Rattus norvegicus 31-34 27060927-11 2016 CDX2 induced MDR1-dependent resistance to vincristine and paclitaxel, which was reversed by treatment with the MDR1-specific inhibitor verapamil. Paclitaxel 58-68 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 27060927-11 2016 CDX2 induced MDR1-dependent resistance to vincristine and paclitaxel, which was reversed by treatment with the MDR1-specific inhibitor verapamil. Paclitaxel 58-68 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 27166151-6 2016 More interestingly, there was a paclitaxel-induced increase in NCX activity in putative nociceptive neurons innervating the thigh, neurons in which there is no evidence of a change in the depolarization-induced Ca(2+) transient, or a body site in which there was a change in nociceptive threshold. Paclitaxel 32-42 solute carrier family 8 member A1 Rattus norvegicus 63-66 27166151-8 2016 These results suggest that a mechanism(s) other than NCX underlies the paclitaxel-induced decrease in the duration of the evoked Ca(2+) transient in putative nociceptive glabrous skin neurons. Paclitaxel 71-81 solute carrier family 8 member A1 Rattus norvegicus 53-56 26979998-2 2016 Recent reports showed that paclitaxel treatment results in the activation of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling and increased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) in dorsal root ganglion cells. Paclitaxel 27-37 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 77-97 27151574-6 2016 Moreover, DEX significantly enhanced cell resistance to the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (PTX) by activating PI-3K-Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 83-93 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 120-123 27151574-6 2016 Moreover, DEX significantly enhanced cell resistance to the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (PTX) by activating PI-3K-Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 95-98 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 120-123 27120977-6 2016 In vitro, BAG3 knockdown in ES2 clear ovarian cancer cells significantly increased the efficacy of paclitaxel in combination with the Mcl-1 antagonist MIM1, with or without the Bcl-2 family antagonist ABT737. Paclitaxel 99-109 BAG cochaperone 3 Homo sapiens 10-14 27120977-6 2016 In vitro, BAG3 knockdown in ES2 clear ovarian cancer cells significantly increased the efficacy of paclitaxel in combination with the Mcl-1 antagonist MIM1, with or without the Bcl-2 family antagonist ABT737. Paclitaxel 99-109 ess-2 splicing factor homolog Homo sapiens 28-31 27120977-9 2016 In BAG3 knockdown ES2 clear ovarian cancer cells, combination with ABT737 and MIM1 enhanced the efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 BAG cochaperone 3 Homo sapiens 3-7 27120977-9 2016 In BAG3 knockdown ES2 clear ovarian cancer cells, combination with ABT737 and MIM1 enhanced the efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 ess-2 splicing factor homolog Homo sapiens 18-21 27120977-9 2016 In BAG3 knockdown ES2 clear ovarian cancer cells, combination with ABT737 and MIM1 enhanced the efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 MER1 repeat containing imprinted transcript 1 Homo sapiens 78-82 26979998-2 2016 Recent reports showed that paclitaxel treatment results in the activation of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling and increased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) in dorsal root ganglion cells. Paclitaxel 27-37 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 99-103 26979998-7 2016 Intrathecal treatment with the TLR4 antagonist lipopolysaccharide-RS (LPS-RS) blocked mechanical hypersensitivity, reduced MCP-1 expression, and blocked the infiltration of macrophages into the DRG in paclitaxel-treated rats. Paclitaxel 201-211 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 31-35 26979998-9 2016 These results are the first to indicate a mechanistic link such that activation of TLR4 by paclitaxel leads to increased expression of MCP-1 by DRG neurons resulting in macrophage infiltration to the DRG that express inflammatory cytokines and the combination of these events results in IENF loss and the development of behavioral signs of CIPN. Paclitaxel 91-101 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 83-87 27196755-7 2016 We also show that combined treatments with paclitaxel and Wnt/beta-catenin or Akt inhibitors improve the apoptotic response to paclitaxel, even in the absence of PKCdelta. Paclitaxel 127-137 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 26869361-0 2016 Low-dose paclitaxel ameliorates renal fibrosis by suppressing transforming growth factor-beta1-induced plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 signaling. Paclitaxel 9-19 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 62-94 26869361-8 2016 RESULTS: In the UUO kidneys, paclitaxel significantly attenuated tubular damage and interstitial collagen deposition, as well as alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA), TGF-beta1 and PAI-1 protein expression. Paclitaxel 29-39 serpin family E member 1 Rattus norvegicus 182-187 26869361-0 2016 Low-dose paclitaxel ameliorates renal fibrosis by suppressing transforming growth factor-beta1-induced plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 signaling. Paclitaxel 9-19 serpin family E member 1 Rattus norvegicus 103-136 26869361-11 2016 In TGF-beta1-treated IMCD cells, treatment with 1 and 2 nM paclitaxel for 72 h reduced fibronectin, alpha-SMA and PAI-1 protein expression. Paclitaxel 59-69 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 3-12 26869361-11 2016 In TGF-beta1-treated IMCD cells, treatment with 1 and 2 nM paclitaxel for 72 h reduced fibronectin, alpha-SMA and PAI-1 protein expression. Paclitaxel 59-69 serpin family E member 1 Rattus norvegicus 114-119 27462592-10 2016 And growth inhibition of OVCAR3 CD44(+)CD117(+) cells by paclitaxel combined with salinomycin was determined by the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Paclitaxel 57-67 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 39-44 26869361-12 2016 Moreover, a 2 nM dose of paclitaxel for 24 h significantly inhibited the TGF-beta1-stimulated activation of Smad2/3, JNK and ERK1/2 in IMCD cells. Paclitaxel 25-35 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 73-82 26869361-13 2016 CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel at low non-cytotoxic doses ameliorates renal fibrosis by inhibiting multiple steps in the TGF-beta1-induced PAI-1 signaling including Smads and mitogen-activated protein kinases. Paclitaxel 12-22 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 113-122 26869361-13 2016 CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel at low non-cytotoxic doses ameliorates renal fibrosis by inhibiting multiple steps in the TGF-beta1-induced PAI-1 signaling including Smads and mitogen-activated protein kinases. Paclitaxel 12-22 serpin family E member 1 Rattus norvegicus 131-136 27462592-12 2016 Treatment with a combination of paclitaxel and salinomycin demonstrated growth inhibition of OVCAR3 CD44(+)CD117(+) cells. Paclitaxel 32-42 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 107-112 26810068-4 2016 Here, we showed that suppression of GRIM-19 by shRNA enhanced cell-type-dependent autophagy by activating extracellular regulated protein kinase (ERK) and hypoxia inducible factor-1a (HIF-1a) in a reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated manner, and thereby conferred resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 280-290 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 146-149 26810068-4 2016 Here, we showed that suppression of GRIM-19 by shRNA enhanced cell-type-dependent autophagy by activating extracellular regulated protein kinase (ERK) and hypoxia inducible factor-1a (HIF-1a) in a reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated manner, and thereby conferred resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 280-290 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 184-190 27223427-0 2016 Pharmacometabolomics study identifies circulating spermidine and tryptophan as potential biomarkers associated with the complete pathological response to trastuzumab-paclitaxel neoadjuvant therapy in HER-2 positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 166-176 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 200-205 27445484-1 2016 BACKGROUND: The combined therapy of bevacizumab (BEV) with taxane (paclitaxel or docetaxel) has shown an improvement on progression-free survival (PFS) and objective remission in Her2-negative patients with locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer (LR/MBC). Paclitaxel 67-77 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 179-183 27223427-2 2016 In the present study, we applied a pharmacometabolomics approach to identify biomarkers potentially associated with pathological complete response to trastuzumab-paclitaxel neoadjuvant therapy in HER-2 positive breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 162-172 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 196-201 26976343-0 2016 STAT3-dependent TXNDC17 expression mediates Taxol resistance through inducing autophagy in human colorectal cancer cells. Paclitaxel 44-49 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 27336622-8 2016 Employing non-site-specific, amine-reactive chemistry, our novel biopharmaceutical theranostic is a monoclonal antibody specific for a carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) biomarker conjugated to both paclitaxel and a near-infrared (NIR), polyethylene glycol modified (PEGylated) fluorophore (DyLight 680-4xPEG). Paclitaxel 195-205 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 135-159 27336622-8 2016 Employing non-site-specific, amine-reactive chemistry, our novel biopharmaceutical theranostic is a monoclonal antibody specific for a carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) biomarker conjugated to both paclitaxel and a near-infrared (NIR), polyethylene glycol modified (PEGylated) fluorophore (DyLight 680-4xPEG). Paclitaxel 195-205 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 161-164 26976343-8 2016 Taxol exposure induced high levels of phospho-STAT3 (Tyr 705) and TXNDC17; and increase of basal autophagy in colorectal cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 46-51 27277231-4 2016 Remarkably, mutant SOD1-triggered Golgi fragmentation and Golgi SNARE accumulation are recapitulated by Stathmin 1/2 overexpression but completely rescued by Stathmin 1/2 knockdown or the microtubule-stabilizing drug Taxol. Paclitaxel 217-222 superoxide dismutase 1, soluble Mus musculus 19-23 27284014-0 2016 Multiplicity of acquired cross-resistance in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells is associated with feedback control of TUBB3 via FOXO3a-mediated ABCB1 regulation. Paclitaxel 45-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 144-149 27153547-7 2016 Additionally, ERRalpha knockdown sensitized cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 53-63 estrogen related receptor alpha Homo sapiens 14-22 27284014-0 2016 Multiplicity of acquired cross-resistance in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells is associated with feedback control of TUBB3 via FOXO3a-mediated ABCB1 regulation. Paclitaxel 45-55 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 128-134 27284014-2 2016 The correlation of point mutations in class III beta-tubulin (TUBB3) and the prominent overexpression of ATP-binding cassette P-glycoprotein (ABCB1), a multidrug resistance gene, have been protruding mechanisms of resistance to microtubule disruptors such as paclitaxel (PTX) for many cancers. Paclitaxel 259-269 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 126-140 27284014-2 2016 The correlation of point mutations in class III beta-tubulin (TUBB3) and the prominent overexpression of ATP-binding cassette P-glycoprotein (ABCB1), a multidrug resistance gene, have been protruding mechanisms of resistance to microtubule disruptors such as paclitaxel (PTX) for many cancers. Paclitaxel 259-269 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 142-147 27284014-2 2016 The correlation of point mutations in class III beta-tubulin (TUBB3) and the prominent overexpression of ATP-binding cassette P-glycoprotein (ABCB1), a multidrug resistance gene, have been protruding mechanisms of resistance to microtubule disruptors such as paclitaxel (PTX) for many cancers. Paclitaxel 271-274 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 126-140 27284014-2 2016 The correlation of point mutations in class III beta-tubulin (TUBB3) and the prominent overexpression of ATP-binding cassette P-glycoprotein (ABCB1), a multidrug resistance gene, have been protruding mechanisms of resistance to microtubule disruptors such as paclitaxel (PTX) for many cancers. Paclitaxel 271-274 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 142-147 27284014-4 2016 We determined that our established PTX-resistant cancer cells display ABCB1/ABCC1-associated cross-resistance to chemically different drugs such as 5-fluorouracil, docetaxel, and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 35-38 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 27284014-4 2016 We determined that our established PTX-resistant cancer cells display ABCB1/ABCC1-associated cross-resistance to chemically different drugs such as 5-fluorouracil, docetaxel, and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 35-38 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 76-81 27284014-5 2016 We found that feedback activation of TUBB3 can be triggered through the FOXO3a-dependent regulation of ABCB1, which resulted in the accentuation of induced PTX resistance and encouraged multiplicity in acquired cross-resistance. Paclitaxel 156-159 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 72-78 27284014-5 2016 We found that feedback activation of TUBB3 can be triggered through the FOXO3a-dependent regulation of ABCB1, which resulted in the accentuation of induced PTX resistance and encouraged multiplicity in acquired cross-resistance. Paclitaxel 156-159 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 27284014-9 2016 In addition, we found that secretome factors from PTX-resistant cancer cells with acquired cross-resistance support a P-gp-dependent association in multidrug resistance (MDR) development, which assisted the FOXO3a-mediated control of TUBB3 feedback. Paclitaxel 50-53 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 118-122 27284014-9 2016 In addition, we found that secretome factors from PTX-resistant cancer cells with acquired cross-resistance support a P-gp-dependent association in multidrug resistance (MDR) development, which assisted the FOXO3a-mediated control of TUBB3 feedback. Paclitaxel 50-53 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 207-213 27272808-0 2016 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Plasma and Pleural Effusion Is a Biomarker for Outcome After Bevacizumab plus Carboplatin-Paclitaxel Treatment for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with Malignant Pleural Effusion. Paclitaxel 128-138 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 0-34 27255186-0 2016 Alpha fetoprotein antagonizes apoptosis induced by paclitaxel in hepatoma cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 51-61 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 0-17 27255186-3 2016 HLE cells and L-02 cells resisted the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel when transfected with pcDNA3.1-afp vectors. Paclitaxel 54-64 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 96-99 27255186-4 2016 However, Bel 7402 cell sensitivity to paclitaxel was increased when transfected with alpha fetoprotein (AFP)-siRNA. Paclitaxel 38-48 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 85-102 27255186-4 2016 However, Bel 7402 cell sensitivity to paclitaxel was increased when transfected with alpha fetoprotein (AFP)-siRNA. Paclitaxel 38-48 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 104-107 27255186-6 2016 Paclitaxel significantly inhibited growth and promoted apoptosis in HLE cells and L-02 cells by inducing fragmentation of caspase-3 and inhibiting the expression of Ras and Survivin, but pcDNA3.1-afp vectors prevented these effects. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 122-131 27255186-6 2016 Paclitaxel significantly inhibited growth and promoted apoptosis in HLE cells and L-02 cells by inducing fragmentation of caspase-3 and inhibiting the expression of Ras and Survivin, but pcDNA3.1-afp vectors prevented these effects. Paclitaxel 0-10 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 196-199 27255186-8 2016 Silenced expression of AFP may be synergistic with paclitaxel to restrain proliferation and induce apoptosis, enhance cleavage of caspase-3, and suppress the expression of Ras and Survivin. Paclitaxel 51-61 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 23-26 27255186-8 2016 Silenced expression of AFP may be synergistic with paclitaxel to restrain proliferation and induce apoptosis, enhance cleavage of caspase-3, and suppress the expression of Ras and Survivin. Paclitaxel 51-61 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 130-139 27255186-9 2016 Taken together, AFP may be an important molecule acting against paclitaxel-inhibited proliferation and induced apoptosis in HCC cells via repressing the activity of caspase-3 and stimulating the expression of Ras and Survivin. Paclitaxel 64-74 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 16-19 27255186-9 2016 Taken together, AFP may be an important molecule acting against paclitaxel-inhibited proliferation and induced apoptosis in HCC cells via repressing the activity of caspase-3 and stimulating the expression of Ras and Survivin. Paclitaxel 64-74 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 165-174 27255186-10 2016 Targeted inhibition of AFP expression after treatment with paclitaxel is an available strategy for the therapy of patients with HCC. Paclitaxel 59-69 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 23-26 27100344-8 2016 Finally, we conjugated an EGFR-targeting peptide to obtain conjugates of paclitaxel, branched PEG, and EGFR-targeting peptide. Paclitaxel 73-83 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 26-30 27338042-12 2016 CONCLUSIONS: MiR-18a upregulation results in enhanced autophagy via inhibiting mTOR signaling pathway in TNBC cells, which is a mechanism contributing to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 154-164 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 79-83 27035628-6 2016 In this investigation we showed that intracellular delivery of c-ROS1-targeting siRNA using pH-sensitive inorganic nanoparticles of carbonate apatite sensitizes mouse breast cancer cells (4T1) to doxorubicin, but not to cisplatin or paclitaxel, with the highest enhancement in chemosensitivity obtained at 40 nM of the drug concentration. Paclitaxel 233-243 Ros1 proto-oncogene Mus musculus 63-69 26662632-1 2016 BACKGROUND: Substance P contributes to the hypersensitivity reaction (HSR) to paclitaxel in a rat model. Paclitaxel 78-88 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 12-23 26662632-2 2016 Aprepitant acts as an inhibitor of the binding of substance P to the neurokinin-1 receptor and, consequently, may reduce the frequency of paclitaxel-induced HSR. Paclitaxel 138-148 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 50-61 26547424-1 2016 BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to explore whether a combination of S-1 and paclitaxel offers any benefit over paclitaxel alone to patients pretreated by S-1. Paclitaxel 82-92 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 160-163 26961886-0 2016 CX3CR1-Mediated Akt1 Activation Contributes to the Paclitaxel-Induced Painful Peripheral Neuropathy in Rats. Paclitaxel 51-61 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 16-20 26961886-3 2016 Here, we found that paclitaxel treatment (3 x 8 mg/kg, cumulative dose 24 mg/kg) upregulated the expression of CX3CR1 and phosphorylated Akt1 in DRG and spinal dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 20-30 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 137-141 26961886-4 2016 Blocking of Akt1 pathway activation with different inhibitor (MK-2206 or LY294002) significantly attenuated mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 165-175 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 12-16 26961886-6 2016 This study suggested that CX3CR1/Akt1 signaling pathway may be a potential target for prevention and reversion of the painful peripheral neuropathy induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 159-169 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 33-37 27313771-9 2016 Paclitaxel treatment downregulated the expression of CTSL in SKOV-3 but not in the paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3/TAX cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 53-57 27313771-10 2016 CTSL small hairpin RNA (shRNA) knockdown significantly potentiated apoptosis induced by paclitaxel compared with SKOV3/TAX cells transfected with control shRNA, suggesting that CTSL contributes to paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells and that CTSL silencing can enhance paclitaxel-mediated cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 88-98 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 0-4 27313771-10 2016 CTSL small hairpin RNA (shRNA) knockdown significantly potentiated apoptosis induced by paclitaxel compared with SKOV3/TAX cells transfected with control shRNA, suggesting that CTSL contributes to paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells and that CTSL silencing can enhance paclitaxel-mediated cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 197-207 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 0-4 27313771-10 2016 CTSL small hairpin RNA (shRNA) knockdown significantly potentiated apoptosis induced by paclitaxel compared with SKOV3/TAX cells transfected with control shRNA, suggesting that CTSL contributes to paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells and that CTSL silencing can enhance paclitaxel-mediated cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 197-207 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 177-181 27313771-10 2016 CTSL small hairpin RNA (shRNA) knockdown significantly potentiated apoptosis induced by paclitaxel compared with SKOV3/TAX cells transfected with control shRNA, suggesting that CTSL contributes to paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells and that CTSL silencing can enhance paclitaxel-mediated cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 197-207 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 177-181 27313771-10 2016 CTSL small hairpin RNA (shRNA) knockdown significantly potentiated apoptosis induced by paclitaxel compared with SKOV3/TAX cells transfected with control shRNA, suggesting that CTSL contributes to paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells and that CTSL silencing can enhance paclitaxel-mediated cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 197-207 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 0-4 27313771-10 2016 CTSL small hairpin RNA (shRNA) knockdown significantly potentiated apoptosis induced by paclitaxel compared with SKOV3/TAX cells transfected with control shRNA, suggesting that CTSL contributes to paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells and that CTSL silencing can enhance paclitaxel-mediated cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 197-207 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 177-181 27313771-10 2016 CTSL small hairpin RNA (shRNA) knockdown significantly potentiated apoptosis induced by paclitaxel compared with SKOV3/TAX cells transfected with control shRNA, suggesting that CTSL contributes to paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells and that CTSL silencing can enhance paclitaxel-mediated cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 197-207 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 177-181 27313771-11 2016 Thus, CTSL should be explored as a candidate of therapeutic target for modulating paclitaxel sensitivity in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 82-92 cathepsin L Homo sapiens 6-10 27262815-7 2016 Moreover, PFKFB3 modulated toll like receptor 4 (TLR4) and MyD88 expression as well as interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 release from breast cancer cells in response to paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 163-173 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 110-114 29879343-6 2016 This study suggests that olaparib is a representative of the PARP inhibitor that can enhance Taxol"s antitumor effect in the 4T1 ectopic breast tumor model, which sets the foundation for future study of the mechanism of olaparib action. Paclitaxel 93-98 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 61-65 27313785-0 2016 Effects of CDK4/6 Inhibition in Hormone Receptor-Positive/Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Negative Breast Cancer Cells with Acquired Resistance to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 156-166 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 32-48 27166255-0 2016 A Fhit-mimetic peptide suppresses annexin A4-mediated chemoresistance to paclitaxel in lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 73-83 annexin A4 Homo sapiens 34-44 27166255-1 2016 We recently reported that Fhit is in a molecular complex with annexin A4 (ANXA4); following to their binding, Fhit delocalizes ANXA4 from plasma membrane to cytosol in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells, thus restoring their chemosensitivity to the drug. Paclitaxel 168-178 annexin A4 Homo sapiens 62-72 27166255-1 2016 We recently reported that Fhit is in a molecular complex with annexin A4 (ANXA4); following to their binding, Fhit delocalizes ANXA4 from plasma membrane to cytosol in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells, thus restoring their chemosensitivity to the drug. Paclitaxel 168-178 annexin A4 Homo sapiens 74-79 27166255-1 2016 We recently reported that Fhit is in a molecular complex with annexin A4 (ANXA4); following to their binding, Fhit delocalizes ANXA4 from plasma membrane to cytosol in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells, thus restoring their chemosensitivity to the drug. Paclitaxel 168-178 annexin A4 Homo sapiens 127-132 27166255-4 2016 Interestingly, Fhit peptide also recapitulates the property of the native protein in inhibiting Annexin A4 translocation from cytosol to plasma membrane in A549 and Calu-2 lung cancer cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 203-213 annexin A4 Homo sapiens 96-106 27184621-4 2016 In addition, Braf conferred increased resistance to the microtubule-stabilizing drug Taxol in narrow confinement. Paclitaxel 85-90 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 13-17 27313785-0 2016 Effects of CDK4/6 Inhibition in Hormone Receptor-Positive/Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Negative Breast Cancer Cells with Acquired Resistance to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 156-166 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 58-98 27313785-9 2016 Nevertheless, the fact that CDK4/6 activation remained intact in paclitaxel-resistant cells indicates that patients who have HR-positive/HER2-negative residual disease after taxane-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy may still benefit from palbociclib in combination with other regimens, such as endocrine therapies, for adjuvant therapy. Paclitaxel 65-75 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 125-127 27313785-9 2016 Nevertheless, the fact that CDK4/6 activation remained intact in paclitaxel-resistant cells indicates that patients who have HR-positive/HER2-negative residual disease after taxane-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy may still benefit from palbociclib in combination with other regimens, such as endocrine therapies, for adjuvant therapy. Paclitaxel 65-75 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 137-141 27159676-0 2016 MiR-125a promotes paclitaxel sensitivity in cervical cancer through altering STAT3 expression. Paclitaxel 18-28 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 77-82 27082930-2 2016 By a three-round screening process, we identified novel tricyclic pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]benzothiazepines showing potent inhibitory activity against paclitaxel-resistant cell line H460TaxR (EC50 < 1.0 muM), which exhibits much less toxicity toward normal cells (EC50 > 100 muM against normal human fibroblasts). Paclitaxel 144-154 latexin Homo sapiens 199-202 27082930-2 2016 By a three-round screening process, we identified novel tricyclic pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]benzothiazepines showing potent inhibitory activity against paclitaxel-resistant cell line H460TaxR (EC50 < 1.0 muM), which exhibits much less toxicity toward normal cells (EC50 > 100 muM against normal human fibroblasts). Paclitaxel 144-154 latexin Homo sapiens 274-277 27050375-10 2016 Moreover, STOX2 accelerated OSCC cell growth, invasion, suppressed apoptosis, and enhanced resistance to paclitaxel, cisplatin, and 5-FU. Paclitaxel 105-115 storkhead box 2 Homo sapiens 10-15 27152196-5 2016 Moreover, curcumin, an intracellularly cleaved product of PCDA, can effectively down regulate the expression of drug efflux transporters such as P-glycoprotein (P-gp) to increase PTX accumulation within target cancer cells, thereby enhancing PTX induced cytotoxicity and therapeutic efficacy against MCF-7/ADR cells. Paclitaxel 179-182 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 145-159 27152196-5 2016 Moreover, curcumin, an intracellularly cleaved product of PCDA, can effectively down regulate the expression of drug efflux transporters such as P-glycoprotein (P-gp) to increase PTX accumulation within target cancer cells, thereby enhancing PTX induced cytotoxicity and therapeutic efficacy against MCF-7/ADR cells. Paclitaxel 179-182 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 161-165 27152196-5 2016 Moreover, curcumin, an intracellularly cleaved product of PCDA, can effectively down regulate the expression of drug efflux transporters such as P-glycoprotein (P-gp) to increase PTX accumulation within target cancer cells, thereby enhancing PTX induced cytotoxicity and therapeutic efficacy against MCF-7/ADR cells. Paclitaxel 242-245 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 145-159 27152196-5 2016 Moreover, curcumin, an intracellularly cleaved product of PCDA, can effectively down regulate the expression of drug efflux transporters such as P-glycoprotein (P-gp) to increase PTX accumulation within target cancer cells, thereby enhancing PTX induced cytotoxicity and therapeutic efficacy against MCF-7/ADR cells. Paclitaxel 242-245 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 161-165 27123064-0 2016 Pathological complete response rate in hormone receptor-negative breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant FEC, followed by weekly paclitaxel administration: A retrospective study and review of the literature. Paclitaxel 128-138 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 39-55 26883566-2 2016 We previously demonstrated that paclitaxel alters neuronal sensitivity, in vitro, in the presence of nerve growth factor (NGF). Paclitaxel 32-42 nerve growth factor Homo sapiens 101-120 26883566-2 2016 We previously demonstrated that paclitaxel alters neuronal sensitivity, in vitro, in the presence of nerve growth factor (NGF). Paclitaxel 32-42 nerve growth factor Homo sapiens 122-125 26883566-3 2016 Evidence in the literature suggests that NGF may modulate the neurotoxic effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 84-94 nerve growth factor Homo sapiens 41-44 26883566-4 2016 Here, we examine whether NGF modulates changes in neuronal sensitivity and morphology induced by paclitaxel and EpoB. Paclitaxel 97-107 nerve growth factor Homo sapiens 25-28 26883566-8 2016 In the presence of NGF, EpoB mimicked the effects of paclitaxel: capsaicin-stimulated release was attenuated, potassium-stimulated release was slightly enhanced and the total peptide content was unchanged. Paclitaxel 53-63 nerve growth factor Homo sapiens 19-22 26883566-9 2016 In the absence of NGF, both paclitaxel and EpoB decreased capsaicin- and potassium-stimulated release and the total peptide content, suggesting that NGF may reverse MTA-induced hyposensitivity. Paclitaxel 28-38 nerve growth factor Homo sapiens 149-152 27210086-0 2016 [Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Containing Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel (NabPTX) in Operable Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Positive Breast Cancer]. Paclitaxel 87-97 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 119-159 27210086-0 2016 [Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Containing Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel (NabPTX) in Operable Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Positive Breast Cancer]. Paclitaxel 99-105 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 119-159 27210086-1 2016 The efficacy and safety of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nabPTX)-containing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) were investigated in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancers. Paclitaxel 66-72 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 193-197 27210086-2 2016 Thirteen HER2-positive patients received NAC containing nabPTX or paclitaxel between June 2008 and December 2014. Paclitaxel 56-62 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 9-13 27210086-2 2016 Thirteen HER2-positive patients received NAC containing nabPTX or paclitaxel between June 2008 and December 2014. Paclitaxel 66-76 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 9-13 27210086-3 2016 Of 13 HER2-positive patients, those who received nabPTX-containing NAC showed an 85.7% (6/7) pathological complete response (pCR) rate, whereas those who received paclitaxel-containing NAC showed a pCR rate of 50.0% (3/6). Paclitaxel 49-55 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 6-10 27123064-12 2016 The present study demonstrated that neoadjuvant FEC followed by weekly administration of paclitaxel and/or trastuzumab induces a high pathological response and a high pCR rate in patients with hormone receptor-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 89-99 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 193-209 26036724-0 2016 Targeted delivery of transferrin and TAT co-modified liposomes encapsulating both paclitaxel and doxorubicin for melanoma. Paclitaxel 82-92 transferrin Homo sapiens 21-32 26036724-2 2016 Liposomes modified with transferrin (Tf) and cell-penetrating peptide TAT was prepared, which encapsulated two kinds of chemotherapy drugs, paclitaxel and doxorubicin (Tf/TAT-PTX/DOX-LP). Paclitaxel 140-150 transferrin Homo sapiens 37-39 26986870-0 2016 Paclitaxel enhances tumoricidal potential of TRAIL via inhibition of MAPK in resistant gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 45-50 26986870-5 2016 We found combined administration of paclitaxel (PTX) markedly enhanced TRAIL-induced apoptosis in resistant cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 36-46 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 71-76 26986870-5 2016 We found combined administration of paclitaxel (PTX) markedly enhanced TRAIL-induced apoptosis in resistant cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 48-51 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 71-76 26986870-10 2016 Thus, PTX-induced suppression of MAPKs may contribute to restoring TRAIL senstitivity. Paclitaxel 6-9 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 67-72 26986870-11 2016 Collectively, our comprehensive analyses gave new insight into the role of PTX on enhancing TRAIL sensitivity, and provided theoretical references on the development of combination treatment in TRAIL-resistant gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 75-78 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 92-97 26596839-11 2016 Knockdown of MyD88 reduced the proliferation, migration, and invasion of MCF-7 cells and increased the sensitivity of MCF-7 cells to paclitaxel treatment through the inhibition of activation of NF-kappaB via PI3K/Akt. Paclitaxel 133-143 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 194-203 27228525-11 2016 Paclitaxel increased the levels of the catalytic subunit alpha of protein kinase A, phosphorylated nuclear factor ;kappaB, TNF- alpha, and IL-1kappa in the lumbar dorsal root ganglia. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 123-133 27228525-12 2016 Pentoxifylline decreased the paclitaxel-induced TNF- alpha and IL-1beta levels. Paclitaxel 29-39 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 48-58 27228525-12 2016 Pentoxifylline decreased the paclitaxel-induced TNF- alpha and IL-1beta levels. Paclitaxel 29-39 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 63-71 27228525-13 2016 In addition, IL-1beta was expressed in neurons and satellite cells in the lumbar dorsal root ganglia after paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 107-117 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 13-21 26596839-11 2016 Knockdown of MyD88 reduced the proliferation, migration, and invasion of MCF-7 cells and increased the sensitivity of MCF-7 cells to paclitaxel treatment through the inhibition of activation of NF-kappaB via PI3K/Akt. Paclitaxel 133-143 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 213-216 26608370-5 2016 In this study, we explored the effect of MPT0B169 on apoptosis in AML HL60 and NB4 cells and MDR1-mediated taxol-resistant HL60/TaxR cells and the underlying mechanism. Paclitaxel 107-112 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 26608370-12 2016 Together, these results demonstrated that MPT0B169-induced apoptosis in nonresistant and MDR1-mediated taxol-resistant AML cells through Mcl-1 downregulation and a mitochondria-mediated pathway. Paclitaxel 103-108 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 27121110-0 2016 Rhus verniciflua Stokes (RVS) and butein induce apoptosis of paclitaxel-resistant SKOV-3/PAX ovarian cancer cells through inhibition of AKT phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 61-71 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 136-139 27171333-6 2016 Upon identification of an ERBB2 gene amplification within the NCT MASTER (Molecularly Aided Stratification for Tumor Eradication Research) exome sequencing program with resulting overexpression of HER2 in the tumors cells, the patient received a targeted therapy with the HER2 antibodies pertuzumab and trastuzumab in combination with nab-paclitaxel, which led to a durable remission for more than one year. Paclitaxel 339-349 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 26-31 27035978-9 2016 Pharmacological inhibition of MMP-13, in contrast, largely rescued paclitaxel-induced epithelial damage and neurotoxicity, whereas MMP-13 overexpression in zebrafish embryos rendered the skin vulnerable to injury under mechanical stress conditions. Paclitaxel 67-77 matrix metallopeptidase 13a Danio rerio 30-36 26992213-0 2016 Predictive value of angiogenesis-related gene profiling in patients with HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer treated with bevacizumab and weekly paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 148-158 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 73-77 26992213-1 2016 Bevacizumab plus weekly paclitaxel improves progression-free survival (PFS) in HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer (mBC), but its use has been questioned due to the absence of a predictive biomarker, lack of benefit in overall survival (OS) and increased toxicity. Paclitaxel 24-34 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 79-83 26921339-9 2016 Functionally, we showed that HIF1A-AS2 and AK124454 promoted cell proliferation and invasion in TNBC cells and contributed there to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 132-142 HIF1A antisense RNA 2 Homo sapiens 29-38 26980709-4 2016 Our data demonstrated that anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) augmented ERalpha binding to the DNMT1 and DNMT3b promoters to activate DNMT1 and DNMT3b genes, enhancing the PTX resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 70-77 26980709-4 2016 Our data demonstrated that anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) augmented ERalpha binding to the DNMT1 and DNMT3b promoters to activate DNMT1 and DNMT3b genes, enhancing the PTX resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 55-58 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 70-77 26980709-4 2016 Our data demonstrated that anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) augmented ERalpha binding to the DNMT1 and DNMT3b promoters to activate DNMT1 and DNMT3b genes, enhancing the PTX resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 170-173 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 70-77 26993770-3 2016 Here, we showed that overexpression of miR-16 promoted Taxol-induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 55-60 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 39-45 26993770-6 2016 Moreover, miR-16 was highly expressed in Taxol-sensitive breast cancer tissues compared with Taxol-resistant tissues, and there was an inverse correlation between miR-16 expression and IKBKB expression in breast cancer tissues. Paclitaxel 41-46 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 10-16 26993770-6 2016 Moreover, miR-16 was highly expressed in Taxol-sensitive breast cancer tissues compared with Taxol-resistant tissues, and there was an inverse correlation between miR-16 expression and IKBKB expression in breast cancer tissues. Paclitaxel 93-98 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 10-16 26993770-8 2016 Taken together, our data demonstrates that miR-16 sensitizes breast cancer cells to Taxol through the suppression of IKBKB expression, and targeting miR-16/IKBKB axis will be a promising strategy for overcoming Taxol resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 84-89 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 43-49 26993770-8 2016 Taken together, our data demonstrates that miR-16 sensitizes breast cancer cells to Taxol through the suppression of IKBKB expression, and targeting miR-16/IKBKB axis will be a promising strategy for overcoming Taxol resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 211-216 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 149-155 27090655-8 2016 Mechanism of action molecular model representations of cisplatin and paclitaxel embed the very same signaling components, and specifically proteins afflicted with the activation status of the mTOR pathway become evident, including VEGFA. Paclitaxel 69-79 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 192-196 27090655-9 2016 Analyzing mechanism of action interference of the mTOR inhibitor sirolimus shows specific impact on the drug resistance signature imposed by cisplatin and paclitaxel, further holding evidence for a synthetic lethal interaction to paclitaxel mechanism of action involving cyclin D1. Paclitaxel 155-165 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 50-54 27090655-9 2016 Analyzing mechanism of action interference of the mTOR inhibitor sirolimus shows specific impact on the drug resistance signature imposed by cisplatin and paclitaxel, further holding evidence for a synthetic lethal interaction to paclitaxel mechanism of action involving cyclin D1. Paclitaxel 230-240 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 50-54 26930229-0 2016 Paclitaxel inhibits cell proliferation and collagen lattice contraction via TGF-beta signaling pathway in human tenon"s fibroblasts in vitro. Paclitaxel 0-10 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 76-84 26930229-5 2016 The results indicate that paclitaxel could apparently inhibit the cell viability, induces the elevation of S and G2/M phases of HTFs, and downregulates the expression of both TGF-beta1 and CTGF. Paclitaxel 26-36 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 175-184 26930229-7 2016 Overall, paclitaxel could apparently inhibit the proliferation of HTFs and leads to cell cycle arrest at both S and G2/M phases, attenuates the generation of collagen and collagen lattice contraction, decreases the expressions of TGF-beta1, CTGF and fibronectin EDA. Paclitaxel 9-19 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 230-239 26930229-8 2016 The inhibitory mechanism of paclitaxel on HTFs is involved in TGF-beta1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 28-38 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 62-71 26989074-4 2016 We found that the expression level of miR-137 is down-regulated in the human lung cancer tissues and the resistant cells strains: A549/paclitaxel(A549/PTX) and A549/cisplatin (A549/CDDP) when compared with lung cancer A549 cells. Paclitaxel 135-145 microRNA 137 Homo sapiens 38-45 26581245-8 2016 DUSP1 overexpression resulted in reduced paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells compared with control; conversely, DUSP1 gene silencing resulted in increased apoptosis compared with control cells. Paclitaxel 41-51 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 27044816-7 2016 The increase of APOBEC3B expression in Docataxel resitant and Paclitaxel resistant MCF-7 cell lines was not very high. Paclitaxel 62-72 apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic subunit 3B Homo sapiens 16-24 26454612-0 2016 A Pilot Study of Dose-Dense Paclitaxel With Trastuzumab and Lapatinib for Node-negative HER2-Overexpressed Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 28-38 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 88-92 27173212-10 2016 Compared with the untreated group, paclitaxel liposome inhalation and intravenous injection significantly reduced the levels of collagen types I and III and TGF-beta1 expression equally. Paclitaxel 35-45 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 157-166 27043783-10 2016 CONCLUSIONS: The combined treatment using wilfortrine and paclitaxel can inhibit proliferation and invasion of liver cancer cells via down-regulating Bcl-2 and up-regulating Bax, with better efficacy than single use of either drug. Paclitaxel 58-68 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 150-155 27043783-10 2016 CONCLUSIONS: The combined treatment using wilfortrine and paclitaxel can inhibit proliferation and invasion of liver cancer cells via down-regulating Bcl-2 and up-regulating Bax, with better efficacy than single use of either drug. Paclitaxel 58-68 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 174-177 26842845-4 2016 The activation of NF-kappaB and its dependent genes, mediated by paclitaxel and vinblastine, was completely inhibited in Profilin overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 65-75 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 18-27 26581245-9 2016 DUSP1 gene silencing in vivo significantly enhanced response to paclitaxel and increased apoptosis. Paclitaxel 64-74 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 26995790-6 2016 RESULTS: Cancer cells and tumor-associated endothelial cells expressed activated forms of AKT and MAPK in vehicle- and paclitaxel-treated groups in both metastasis models, but these proteins were downregulated in metastases of mice that received macitentan. Paclitaxel 119-129 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 90-93 26858237-0 2016 Hsp90 Inhibition Results in Glucocorticoid Receptor Degradation in Association with Increased Sensitivity to Paclitaxel in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 109-119 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 28-51 26858237-6 2016 Ganetespib-associated GR degradation also sensitized TNBC cells to paclitaxel-induced cell death both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 67-77 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 22-24 26858237-7 2016 The beneficial effect of the Hsp90 inhibitor on paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity was reduced when GR was depleted in TNBC cells but could be recovered with GR overexpression. Paclitaxel 48-58 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 97-99 26858237-7 2016 The beneficial effect of the Hsp90 inhibitor on paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity was reduced when GR was depleted in TNBC cells but could be recovered with GR overexpression. Paclitaxel 48-58 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 155-157 26858237-8 2016 These findings suggest that GR-regulated anti-apoptotic and pro-proliferative signaling networks in TNBC are disrupted by Hsp90 inhibitors, thereby sensitizing TNBC to paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 168-178 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 28-30 26951122-0 2016 Trastuzumab, non-pegylated liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin and paclitaxel in the neoadjuvant setting of HER-2 positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 66-76 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 107-112 26951122-18 2016 The combination of trastuzumab, non-pegylated liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin and paclitaxel should be considered for the treatment of HER2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 85-95 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 138-142 27198186-7 2016 Bevacizumab (Bev, anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody) is considered as one of key agent with paclitaxel and carboplatin in SCC, but not for ADC. Paclitaxel 88-98 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 23-27 26995790-7 2016 The survival-related proteins Bcl2L1, Gsta5, and Twist1 that localized to cancer cells and tumor-associated endothelial cells in vehicle- and paclitaxel-treated tumors were suppressed by macitentan. Paclitaxel 142-152 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 30-36 26995790-7 2016 The survival-related proteins Bcl2L1, Gsta5, and Twist1 that localized to cancer cells and tumor-associated endothelial cells in vehicle- and paclitaxel-treated tumors were suppressed by macitentan. Paclitaxel 142-152 glutathione S-transferase alpha 5 Homo sapiens 38-43 26995790-7 2016 The survival-related proteins Bcl2L1, Gsta5, and Twist1 that localized to cancer cells and tumor-associated endothelial cells in vehicle- and paclitaxel-treated tumors were suppressed by macitentan. Paclitaxel 142-152 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 49-55 26995790-11 2016 CONCLUSIONS: Dual antagonism of ETAR and ETBR signaling sensitizes experimental brain metastases to paclitaxel and may represent a new therapeutic option for patients with brain metastases. Paclitaxel 100-110 endothelin receptor type B Homo sapiens 41-45 26948879-6 2016 Interestingly, spindle misorientation and NuMA mislocalization were reversed by treatment with a low dose of the microtubule-stabilizing agent paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 143-153 nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 26499946-11 2016 Following paclitaxel treatment, the level of Bax was slightly increased in both cell populations, whereas Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage was increased only in A7-nAChR-KD cells. Paclitaxel 10-20 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 45-48 26898799-13 2016 ES2 spheroids were highly responsive with clear additive anti-viability effects with dual taxol or cisplatin when combined with SMIFH2 treatments. Paclitaxel 90-95 ess-2 splicing factor homolog Homo sapiens 0-3 26898799-15 2016 Our data indicate that mDia formin inhibition combined with taxol to drive enhanced and/or additive anti-viability effects targeting 3D EOC structures, including ES2 and Skov3 spheroids. Paclitaxel 60-65 ess-2 splicing factor homolog Homo sapiens 162-165 27021436-0 2016 Exosomal transfer of stroma-derived miR21 confers paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells through targeting APAF1. Paclitaxel 50-60 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 114-119 27066372-4 2016 The DUP1 modified PTX micelle significantly enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel to PSMA negative prostate tumor cells (PC-3 cell) as demonstrated by MTT (IC50 = 15.8 mug/mL compared to 68.7 mug/mL of free PTX). Paclitaxel 18-21 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 27066372-4 2016 The DUP1 modified PTX micelle significantly enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel to PSMA negative prostate tumor cells (PC-3 cell) as demonstrated by MTT (IC50 = 15.8 mug/mL compared to 68.7 mug/mL of free PTX). Paclitaxel 73-83 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 26964739-15 2016 By contrast, in the carboplatin-unresponsive HOX 424 xenograft, carboplatin only modulated expression of MLH1 while carboplatin-paclitaxel treatment modulated ESR1 and pMET. Paclitaxel 128-138 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 159-163 26709987-3 2016 METHODS: This study evaluated Reolysin combined with paclitaxel and carboplatin in patients with metastatic/recurrent KRAS-mutated or epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mutated/amplified non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 53-63 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 134-166 27065850-5 2016 His disease and associated KMS had progressed previously through paclitaxel and then through liposomal doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 65-75 MKKS centrosomal shuttling protein Homo sapiens 27-30 26840567-8 2016 KIT+CD11b+ cells decreased in response to paclitaxel with bevacizumab, but not paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 42-52 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 26985944-5 2016 Exposure of cells to PTX at concentrations >= 10 nM for 18 or 24 h resulted in a significant release of cytochrome c from mitochondria to the cytosol, cleavages of procaspase 3 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), and JNK activation, leading to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 21-24 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 167-212 26985944-5 2016 Exposure of cells to PTX at concentrations >= 10 nM for 18 or 24 h resulted in a significant release of cytochrome c from mitochondria to the cytosol, cleavages of procaspase 3 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), and JNK activation, leading to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 21-24 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 214-218 26985944-5 2016 Exposure of cells to PTX at concentrations >= 10 nM for 18 or 24 h resulted in a significant release of cytochrome c from mitochondria to the cytosol, cleavages of procaspase 3 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), and JNK activation, leading to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 21-24 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 225-228 26985944-7 2016 Moreover, both pharmacological JNK inhibitors SP600125 and JNK siRNA dramatically blocked PTX-induced apoptosis, cytochrome c release, caspase 3, and PARP cleavage. Paclitaxel 90-93 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 31-34 26985944-7 2016 Moreover, both pharmacological JNK inhibitors SP600125 and JNK siRNA dramatically blocked PTX-induced apoptosis, cytochrome c release, caspase 3, and PARP cleavage. Paclitaxel 90-93 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 59-62 26985944-7 2016 Moreover, both pharmacological JNK inhibitors SP600125 and JNK siRNA dramatically blocked PTX-induced apoptosis, cytochrome c release, caspase 3, and PARP cleavage. Paclitaxel 90-93 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 113-125 26985944-7 2016 Moreover, both pharmacological JNK inhibitors SP600125 and JNK siRNA dramatically blocked PTX-induced apoptosis, cytochrome c release, caspase 3, and PARP cleavage. Paclitaxel 90-93 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 135-144 26985944-7 2016 Moreover, both pharmacological JNK inhibitors SP600125 and JNK siRNA dramatically blocked PTX-induced apoptosis, cytochrome c release, caspase 3, and PARP cleavage. Paclitaxel 90-93 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 150-154 26985944-8 2016 These findings demonstrate that JNK activation plays a critical role in the induction of apoptosis mediated by PTX in human leukemia cell lines and CLL patient-derived primary cancer cells, and this event is upstream of cytochrome c release, caspase 3, and PARP cleavage. Paclitaxel 111-114 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 32-35 26985944-8 2016 These findings demonstrate that JNK activation plays a critical role in the induction of apoptosis mediated by PTX in human leukemia cell lines and CLL patient-derived primary cancer cells, and this event is upstream of cytochrome c release, caspase 3, and PARP cleavage. Paclitaxel 111-114 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 257-261 26887049-5 2016 LP117, the compound that exerted the strongest effect on ABCB1, interfered in the investigated concentrations of up to 2muM with the ABCB1-mediated transport of vincristine, vinorelbine, actinomycin D, paclitaxel, and calcein-AM but not of doxorubicin, rhodamine 123, or JC-1. Paclitaxel 202-212 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 57-62 26887049-5 2016 LP117, the compound that exerted the strongest effect on ABCB1, interfered in the investigated concentrations of up to 2muM with the ABCB1-mediated transport of vincristine, vinorelbine, actinomycin D, paclitaxel, and calcein-AM but not of doxorubicin, rhodamine 123, or JC-1. Paclitaxel 202-212 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 133-138 26985944-0 2016 Paclitaxel induces apoptosis in leukemia cells through a JNK activation-dependent pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 57-60 26985944-3 2016 In this paper, we focused on the role of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) pathways in PTX-induced apoptosis and proliferation inhibition. Paclitaxel 83-86 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 41-64 26985944-3 2016 In this paper, we focused on the role of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) pathways in PTX-induced apoptosis and proliferation inhibition. Paclitaxel 83-86 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 66-69 26985944-4 2016 The effects of PTX were examined in human leukemia cell lines and patients" chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells in relation to mitochondrial events, apoptosis, and perturbation of JNK activation using flow cytometry, siRNA, mitochondrial membrane potential determination, and western blotting. Paclitaxel 15-18 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 185-188 26985944-5 2016 Exposure of cells to PTX at concentrations >= 10 nM for 18 or 24 h resulted in a significant release of cytochrome c from mitochondria to the cytosol, cleavages of procaspase 3 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), and JNK activation, leading to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 21-24 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 107-119 27005608-6 2016 The best compound, with potent and selective cytotoxicity (IC50 = 12.51 muM in comparison with the value 10.84 muM of paclitaxel), contains a phenothiazine moiety on ring A and a thiophene heterocycle on ring B. Paclitaxel 118-128 latexin Homo sapiens 111-114 26898472-8 2016 Stabilization of midzone MTs with low amounts of Taxol rescues cytokinesis in INCENP actin-binding mutant-expressing cells. Paclitaxel 49-54 Actin 79B Drosophila melanogaster 85-90 26840567-8 2016 KIT+CD11b+ cells decreased in response to paclitaxel with bevacizumab, but not paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 79-89 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 26641474-7 2016 Transport activities of oocyte that overexpress the SLCO1B3 c.699 G>A variant showed a significantly decreased uptake of paclitaxel compared with the wild-type expressing oocytes. Paclitaxel 124-134 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 52-59 26881937-0 2016 Regulation of Oncoprotein 18/Stathmin Signaling by ERK Concerns the Resistance to Taxol in Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 82-87 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 51-54 26881937-5 2016 These findings suggest that ERK-mediated Op18/stathmin is involved in taxol resistance of tumors; blockage of ERK signal improves the sensitivity of tumor cells to taxol, which provides new clues for treating taxol-resistant carcinomas. Paclitaxel 70-75 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 26881937-5 2016 These findings suggest that ERK-mediated Op18/stathmin is involved in taxol resistance of tumors; blockage of ERK signal improves the sensitivity of tumor cells to taxol, which provides new clues for treating taxol-resistant carcinomas. Paclitaxel 164-169 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 26881937-5 2016 These findings suggest that ERK-mediated Op18/stathmin is involved in taxol resistance of tumors; blockage of ERK signal improves the sensitivity of tumor cells to taxol, which provides new clues for treating taxol-resistant carcinomas. Paclitaxel 164-169 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 110-113 26881937-5 2016 These findings suggest that ERK-mediated Op18/stathmin is involved in taxol resistance of tumors; blockage of ERK signal improves the sensitivity of tumor cells to taxol, which provides new clues for treating taxol-resistant carcinomas. Paclitaxel 164-169 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 26881937-5 2016 These findings suggest that ERK-mediated Op18/stathmin is involved in taxol resistance of tumors; blockage of ERK signal improves the sensitivity of tumor cells to taxol, which provides new clues for treating taxol-resistant carcinomas. Paclitaxel 164-169 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 110-113 26179145-0 2016 Genetic variation of CYP3A5 influences paclitaxel/carboplatin-induced toxicity in Chinese epithelial ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 39-49 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 21-27 26179145-3 2016 This study investigated the relationship between CYP3A5 polymorphisms and paclitaxel/carboplatin-induced toxicity in Chinese epithelial ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 74-84 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 49-55 26179145-10 2016 This is the first study to verify the influence of CYP3A5 polymorphisms on paclitaxel/carboplatin-induced toxicity in Chinese epithelial ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 75-85 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 51-57 26179145-11 2016 Our findings suggest that interindividual variability in paclitaxel/carboplatin-induced myelosuppression can be predicted by CYP3A5*3 genotyping and that incorporation of CYP3A5*3 genetic data in treatment selection could help to reduce myelosuppression events, thereby individualizing paclitaxel/carboplatin pharmacotherapy. Paclitaxel 57-67 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 125-131 26863629-4 2016 miR-217 and CAGE oppositely regulated the response to anti-cancer drugs such as taxol, gefitinib and trastuzumab, an inhibitor of HER2. Paclitaxel 80-85 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 130-134 25234137-0 2016 Feasibility of two schedules of weekly paclitaxel in HER2-negative early breast cancer in a Brazilian community setting. Paclitaxel 39-49 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 53-57 26900348-0 2016 Tumor suppressor genes and their underlying interactions in paclitaxel resistance in cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 60-70 TSC complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 0-16 26900348-8 2016 RESULTS: We identified 22 TSGs involved in PTX resistance, including BRCA1, TP53, PTEN, APC, CDKN1A, CDKN2A, HIN-1, RASSF1, YAP, ING4, PLK2, FBW7, BLU, LZTS1, REST, FADD, PDCD4, TGFBI, ING1, Bax, PinX1 and hEx. Paclitaxel 43-46 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 141-145 26900348-8 2016 RESULTS: We identified 22 TSGs involved in PTX resistance, including BRCA1, TP53, PTEN, APC, CDKN1A, CDKN2A, HIN-1, RASSF1, YAP, ING4, PLK2, FBW7, BLU, LZTS1, REST, FADD, PDCD4, TGFBI, ING1, Bax, PinX1 and hEx. Paclitaxel 43-46 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 191-194 26878391-0 2016 MiR-125a promotes paclitaxel sensitivity in cervical cancer through altering STAT3 expression. Paclitaxel 18-28 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 77-82 26799187-0 2016 p38 MAPK-induced MDM2 degradation confers paclitaxel resistance through p53-mediated regulation of EGFR in human lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 42-52 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 0-3 26799187-0 2016 p38 MAPK-induced MDM2 degradation confers paclitaxel resistance through p53-mediated regulation of EGFR in human lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 42-52 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 72-75 26799187-0 2016 p38 MAPK-induced MDM2 degradation confers paclitaxel resistance through p53-mediated regulation of EGFR in human lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 42-52 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 99-103 26799187-6 2016 The inhibition of p38 MAPK activity by SB203580 treatment or the transfection of dominant-negative p38 MAPK sensitized both cell lines to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 138-141 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 18-21 26799187-6 2016 The inhibition of p38 MAPK activity by SB203580 treatment or the transfection of dominant-negative p38 MAPK sensitized both cell lines to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 138-141 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 99-102 26799187-7 2016 Erlotinib, an EGFR inhibitor, also increased PTX-induced apoptosis in PTX resistant cells, which suggests a role for p38 MAPK and EGFR in the development of PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 45-48 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 14-18 26799187-7 2016 Erlotinib, an EGFR inhibitor, also increased PTX-induced apoptosis in PTX resistant cells, which suggests a role for p38 MAPK and EGFR in the development of PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 45-48 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 117-120 26799187-7 2016 Erlotinib, an EGFR inhibitor, also increased PTX-induced apoptosis in PTX resistant cells, which suggests a role for p38 MAPK and EGFR in the development of PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 45-48 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 130-134 26799187-7 2016 Erlotinib, an EGFR inhibitor, also increased PTX-induced apoptosis in PTX resistant cells, which suggests a role for p38 MAPK and EGFR in the development of PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 70-73 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 117-120 26799187-7 2016 Erlotinib, an EGFR inhibitor, also increased PTX-induced apoptosis in PTX resistant cells, which suggests a role for p38 MAPK and EGFR in the development of PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 70-73 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 117-120 26799187-9 2016 These results suggest for the first time that the p38 MAPK/p53/EGFR axis is crucial for the facilitation of PTX resistance in NSCLCs. Paclitaxel 108-111 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 50-53 26799187-9 2016 These results suggest for the first time that the p38 MAPK/p53/EGFR axis is crucial for the facilitation of PTX resistance in NSCLCs. Paclitaxel 108-111 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 59-62 26799187-9 2016 These results suggest for the first time that the p38 MAPK/p53/EGFR axis is crucial for the facilitation of PTX resistance in NSCLCs. Paclitaxel 108-111 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 63-67 26799187-11 2016 These results provide a foundation for the future development of potential therapeutic strategies to regulate the p38 MAPK/p53/EGFR pathway for the treatment of lung cancer patients with PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 187-190 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 114-117 26799187-11 2016 These results provide a foundation for the future development of potential therapeutic strategies to regulate the p38 MAPK/p53/EGFR pathway for the treatment of lung cancer patients with PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 187-190 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 123-126 26799187-11 2016 These results provide a foundation for the future development of potential therapeutic strategies to regulate the p38 MAPK/p53/EGFR pathway for the treatment of lung cancer patients with PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 187-190 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 127-131 26878391-7 2016 Moreover, we determined that miR-125a increased paclitaxel and cisplatin sensitivity by downregulating STAT3. Paclitaxel 48-58 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 103-108 26809267-4 2016 The PTX- and FK506-coloaded MPEG-PCL micelles (P-F/M) were prepared by a one-step solid dispersion method without any surfactants, toxic organic solvent, or severe experimental conditions. Paclitaxel 4-7 msh homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 47-52 26838546-7 2016 Paclitaxel/MWE also retarded tumor growth in a TSGH 8301 xenograft model via activation of PTEN and Caspase 3. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 100-109 26809267-6 2016 Compared with A2780s cells (PTX-sensitive human ovarian cancer cells), P-F/M showed a stronger cytotoxicity and an improving intracellular drug concentration of PTX than PTX-loaded micelles (PTX/M) in A2780/T cells (PTX-resistant human ovarian cancer cells). Paclitaxel 28-31 msh homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 71-76 26809267-6 2016 Compared with A2780s cells (PTX-sensitive human ovarian cancer cells), P-F/M showed a stronger cytotoxicity and an improving intracellular drug concentration of PTX than PTX-loaded micelles (PTX/M) in A2780/T cells (PTX-resistant human ovarian cancer cells). Paclitaxel 161-164 msh homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 71-76 26744318-0 2016 MicroRNA 100 sensitizes luminal A breast cancer cells to paclitaxel treatment in part by targeting mTOR. Paclitaxel 57-67 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 99-103 26809267-6 2016 Compared with A2780s cells (PTX-sensitive human ovarian cancer cells), P-F/M showed a stronger cytotoxicity and an improving intracellular drug concentration of PTX than PTX-loaded micelles (PTX/M) in A2780/T cells (PTX-resistant human ovarian cancer cells). Paclitaxel 161-164 msh homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 71-76 26744318-8 2016 Rapamycin-mediated inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), a target of miR-100, also sensitized MCF-7 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 127-137 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 37-66 26809267-6 2016 Compared with A2780s cells (PTX-sensitive human ovarian cancer cells), P-F/M showed a stronger cytotoxicity and an improving intracellular drug concentration of PTX than PTX-loaded micelles (PTX/M) in A2780/T cells (PTX-resistant human ovarian cancer cells). Paclitaxel 161-164 msh homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 71-76 26744318-8 2016 Rapamycin-mediated inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), a target of miR-100, also sensitized MCF-7 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 127-137 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 68-72 26809267-6 2016 Compared with A2780s cells (PTX-sensitive human ovarian cancer cells), P-F/M showed a stronger cytotoxicity and an improving intracellular drug concentration of PTX than PTX-loaded micelles (PTX/M) in A2780/T cells (PTX-resistant human ovarian cancer cells). Paclitaxel 161-164 msh homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 71-76 26875185-2 2016 Preclinical studies demonstrate synergy between MK-2206, a selective allosteric Akt-inhibitor, with paclitaxel and trastuzumab. Paclitaxel 100-110 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 80-83 26446447-9 2016 In vitro, 30-min preincubation with 100 muM clopidogrel acyl-beta-D-glucuronide inhibited the depletion rate of 0.5 muM paclitaxel by 51% and the formation rate of 6-hydroxypaclitaxel by 77%. Paclitaxel 120-130 latexin Homo sapiens 40-43 26446447-9 2016 In vitro, 30-min preincubation with 100 muM clopidogrel acyl-beta-D-glucuronide inhibited the depletion rate of 0.5 muM paclitaxel by 51% and the formation rate of 6-hydroxypaclitaxel by 77%. Paclitaxel 120-130 latexin Homo sapiens 116-119 27051389-5 2016 In contrast, the 10-year follow-up data of the E1199/Intergroup trial no longer showed any superiority of weekly paclitaxel for ER-positive/HER2-negative patients; superiority was observed in the triple-negative subgroup only. Paclitaxel 113-123 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 140-144 26936755-10 2016 Neoadjuvant biweekly paclitaxel plus carboplatin is a feasible therapy that achieved high pCR rates in patients with the HER2+, triple-negative, and luminal B (HER2+) cancer subtypes (NCT0205986). Paclitaxel 21-31 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 121-125 26573761-5 2016 Paclitaxel resistance was also studied after experimental downregulation of EP300 or E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 0-10 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 85-95 26936755-10 2016 Neoadjuvant biweekly paclitaxel plus carboplatin is a feasible therapy that achieved high pCR rates in patients with the HER2+, triple-negative, and luminal B (HER2+) cancer subtypes (NCT0205986). Paclitaxel 21-31 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 160-164 26668343-6 2016 He subsequently received four cycles of paclitaxel, ifosfamide, and cisplatin for relapse in the lungs and mediastinal nodes with a rising AFP level starting in January 2011. Paclitaxel 40-50 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 139-142 26636714-5 2016 In non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells that harbor mutant KRAS, paclitaxel and let-7b mimic-loaded nanoassemblies (N-PTX/let-7b) markedly potentiated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel, induced apoptosis, and diminished the invasiveness of tumor cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 microRNA let7b Mus musculus 123-129 26636714-5 2016 In non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells that harbor mutant KRAS, paclitaxel and let-7b mimic-loaded nanoassemblies (N-PTX/let-7b) markedly potentiated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel, induced apoptosis, and diminished the invasiveness of tumor cells. Paclitaxel 172-182 microRNA let7b Mus musculus 81-87 26636714-5 2016 In non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells that harbor mutant KRAS, paclitaxel and let-7b mimic-loaded nanoassemblies (N-PTX/let-7b) markedly potentiated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel, induced apoptosis, and diminished the invasiveness of tumor cells. Paclitaxel 172-182 microRNA let7b Mus musculus 123-129 27382749-9 2016 In conclusion, the MDR1 gene could be silenced by siRNA-PTX-SLNs, which could promote the growth inhibition efficiency of PTX on tumor cells, leading to synergetic effect on MDR tumor therapy. Paclitaxel 56-59 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 27382749-9 2016 In conclusion, the MDR1 gene could be silenced by siRNA-PTX-SLNs, which could promote the growth inhibition efficiency of PTX on tumor cells, leading to synergetic effect on MDR tumor therapy. Paclitaxel 122-125 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 26807857-9 2016 Doxorubicin and paclitaxel both increased apoB protein levels and paclitaxel also decreased low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) protein levels. Paclitaxel 16-26 apolipoprotein B Homo sapiens 42-46 26794658-4 2016 By contrast, knockdown of HDAC1, a primary isoform of HDAC, sensitized resistant cells to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 90-100 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 26-31 26794658-5 2016 Furthermore, we observed that overexpression of HDAC1 was associated with the downregulation of p21, a known HDAC target, in advanced NSCLC patients with paclitaxel treatment, and predicted chemotherapy resistance and bad outcome. Paclitaxel 154-164 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 26779808-8 2016 The c-SRC protein, an activator of MUC1-C, was also overexpressed in A549/PTX. Paclitaxel 74-77 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 4-9 26696550-0 2016 TP53 Codon 72 Polymorphism Predicts Efficacy of Paclitaxel Plus Capecitabine Chemotherapy in Advanced Gastric Cancer Patients. Paclitaxel 48-58 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-4 26696550-1 2016 BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The present study analyzed the relationship between TP53 codon 72 polymorphisms and the clinical outcome of advanced gastric cancer patients receiving capecitabine plus paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 190-200 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 73-77 26696550-5 2016 RESULTS: The Pro/Pro genotypes of TP53 codon 72 were significantly correlated with a lower response rate to capecitabine plus paclitaxel chemotherapy in patients with gastric cancer when compared to the Arg/Arg genotype (30.6 vs. 63.2%, p value 0.000). Paclitaxel 126-136 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 34-38 26696550-7 2016 CONCLUSIONS: TP53 codon 72 polymorphisms was effective in predicting the response to chemotherapy and correlate with PFS and OS in patients with advanced gastric cancer treated with paclitaxel and capecitabine chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 182-192 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 13-17 26773176-11 2016 In paclitaxel-resistant cells, there was a significant increase in Six1 and BCL-2 mRNA levels (p = 0.0007) with a marked decrease in pro-apoptotic Bax mRNA expression level (p = 0.03); however, there was no significant change in P53 expression (p = 0.025). Paclitaxel 3-13 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 76-81 26246283-0 2016 Enhancement of paclitaxel-induced breast cancer cell death via the glycogen synthase kinase-3beta-mediated B-cell lymphoma 2 regulation. Paclitaxel 15-25 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 107-124 26246283-2 2016 Here, we show that B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), an anti-apoptotic protein, is regulated by GSK-3beta and that GSK-3beta-mediated regulation of Bcl-2 is crucial for mitochondrial-dependent cell death in paclitaxel-stimulated cells. Paclitaxel 200-210 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 19-36 26246283-2 2016 Here, we show that B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), an anti-apoptotic protein, is regulated by GSK-3beta and that GSK-3beta-mediated regulation of Bcl-2 is crucial for mitochondrial-dependent cell death in paclitaxel-stimulated cells. Paclitaxel 200-210 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 38-43 26246283-2 2016 Here, we show that B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), an anti-apoptotic protein, is regulated by GSK-3beta and that GSK-3beta-mediated regulation of Bcl-2 is crucial for mitochondrial-dependent cell death in paclitaxel-stimulated cells. Paclitaxel 200-210 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 141-146 26246283-3 2016 We demonstrate that MCF7 GSK-3beta siRNA cells are more sensitive to cell death than MCF7 GFP control cells and that in the absence of GSK-3beta, Bcl-2 levels are reduced, a result enhanced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 193-203 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 146-151 26773176-11 2016 In paclitaxel-resistant cells, there was a significant increase in Six1 and BCL-2 mRNA levels (p = 0.0007) with a marked decrease in pro-apoptotic Bax mRNA expression level (p = 0.03); however, there was no significant change in P53 expression (p = 0.025). Paclitaxel 3-13 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 147-150 26246283-4 2016 Paclitaxel-induced JNK (c-Jun N-terminal kinase) activation is critical for Bcl-2 modulation. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 19-22 26246283-4 2016 Paclitaxel-induced JNK (c-Jun N-terminal kinase) activation is critical for Bcl-2 modulation. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 24-47 26773176-11 2016 In paclitaxel-resistant cells, there was a significant increase in Six1 and BCL-2 mRNA levels (p = 0.0007) with a marked decrease in pro-apoptotic Bax mRNA expression level (p = 0.03); however, there was no significant change in P53 expression (p = 0.025). Paclitaxel 3-13 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 229-232 26246283-4 2016 Paclitaxel-induced JNK (c-Jun N-terminal kinase) activation is critical for Bcl-2 modulation. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 76-81 27095936-0 2016 Reduced BCL2 and CCND1 mRNA expression in human cervical cancer HeLa cells treated with a combination of everolimus and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 120-130 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 8-12 26246283-7 2016 Taken together, our data suggest that GSK-3beta-dependent regulation of Bcl-2 is crucial for mitochondria-dependent cell death in paclitaxel-mediated breast cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 130-140 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 72-77 27185570-11 2016 The finding that newly designed coumarins can be exploited for inhibition of P-gp mediated efflux in order to enhance paclitaxel bioavailability and can inhibit breast cancer stem cell growth is significant for designing potent anticancer drugs. Paclitaxel 118-128 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 77-81 27095936-11 2016 However, combined treatment of everolimus and paclitaxel significantly reduced BCL2 and CCND1 mRNA expression (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 46-56 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 79-83 26575609-7 2016 The Fat4-silenced cells which were treated with 5-FU, Cisplatin, Oxaliplatin and Paclitaxel individually demonstrated less sensitivities to these chemotherapy drugs compared with the control cells. Paclitaxel 81-91 FAT atypical cadherin 4 Homo sapiens 4-8 27185570-0 2016 Inhibition of P-Glycoprotein Mediated Efflux of Paclitaxel by Coumarin Derivatives in Cancer Stem Cells: An In Silico Approach. Paclitaxel 48-58 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-28 27095936-3 2016 In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of everolimus, gemcitabine, and paclitaxel in terms of cell viability and mRNA expression levels of GRP78, CCND1, CASP2, and BCL2 genes. Paclitaxel 83-93 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 151-156 27095936-13 2016 CONCLUSIONS: Down-regulation of CCND1 and BCL2 expression may be an important mechanism by which everolimus increases the therapeutic window of paclitaxel in cervical cancers. Paclitaxel 144-154 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 42-46 27095936-3 2016 In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of everolimus, gemcitabine, and paclitaxel in terms of cell viability and mRNA expression levels of GRP78, CCND1, CASP2, and BCL2 genes. Paclitaxel 83-93 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 176-180 29943935-9 2016 At the same time, the expression of WTl, bcl-2 and WTI, mRNA were significantly decreased in the paclitaxel therapy group (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 97-107 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 41-46 27061550-13 2016 The expression level of MCM4 was remarkably decreased under eribulin treatment relative to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 minichromosome maintenance complex component 4 Homo sapiens 24-28 26636340-0 2015 Overexpression of Lin28 Decreases the Chemosensitivity of Gastric Cancer Cells to Oxaliplatin, Paclitaxel, Doxorubicin, and Fluorouracil in Part via microRNA-107. Paclitaxel 95-105 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 18-23 26539793-0 2016 Cardiac Outcomes of Patients Receiving Adjuvant Weekly Paclitaxel and Trastuzumab for Node-Negative, ERBB2-Positive Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 55-65 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 101-106 26910068-0 2016 In Vitro Approaches to Study Regulation of Hepatic Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A Expression by Paclitaxel and Rifampicin. Paclitaxel 90-100 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 51-75 26910068-4 2016 In this investigation, we tested the hypothesis that induction of cytochrome P450 (Cyp)3a11 gene by paclitaxel is downregulated by the inflammatory mediator, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and that the pro-inflammatory cytokine, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, attenuates human CYP3A4 gene induction by rifampicin. Paclitaxel 100-110 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 224-257 26910068-4 2016 In this investigation, we tested the hypothesis that induction of cytochrome P450 (Cyp)3a11 gene by paclitaxel is downregulated by the inflammatory mediator, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and that the pro-inflammatory cytokine, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, attenuates human CYP3A4 gene induction by rifampicin. Paclitaxel 100-110 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 276-282 26910068-7 2016 Induction and subsequent downregulation of CYP3A enzyme can impact paclitaxel treatment in cancer patients where inflammatory mediators are activated. Paclitaxel 67-77 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 43-48 26531258-0 2016 Triptolide reverses the Taxol resistance of lung adenocarcinoma by inhibiting the NF-kappaB signaling pathway and the expression of NF-kappaB-regulated drug-resistant genes. Paclitaxel 24-29 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 82-91 26531258-0 2016 Triptolide reverses the Taxol resistance of lung adenocarcinoma by inhibiting the NF-kappaB signaling pathway and the expression of NF-kappaB-regulated drug-resistant genes. Paclitaxel 24-29 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 132-141 26673577-3 2015 nab-paclitaxel-based regimens (with gemcitabine or carboplatin+-bevacizumab) also demonstrated efficacy and safety in first-line phase II trials of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 4-14 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 154-188 26659127-2 2015 Preclinical studies showed that epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeted, paclitaxel-loaded minicells (EGFRminicellsPac) have antitumor effects in xenograft models. Paclitaxel 82-92 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 32-64 26659127-2 2015 Preclinical studies showed that epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeted, paclitaxel-loaded minicells (EGFRminicellsPac) have antitumor effects in xenograft models. Paclitaxel 82-92 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 66-70 26534836-0 2016 Time-staggered inhibition of JNK effectively sensitizes chemoresistant ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 109-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 29-32 26534836-3 2016 In the present study, while investigating the mechanism underlying the chemoresistance of ovarian cancer, we found that JNK may have a key role in the resistance of ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 203-213 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 120-123 26534836-4 2016 Importantly, whereas simultaneous application of a JNK inhibitor and either of the chemotherapeutic agents had contrasting effects for cisplatin (enhanced cytotoxicity) and paclitaxel (decreased cytotoxicity), JNK inhibitor treatment prior to chemotherapeutic agent application invariably enhanced the cytotoxicity of both drugs, suggesting that the basal JNK activity is commonly involved in the chemoresistance of ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel in contrast to drug-induced JNK activity which may have different roles for these two drugs. Paclitaxel 173-183 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 51-54 26534836-4 2016 Importantly, whereas simultaneous application of a JNK inhibitor and either of the chemotherapeutic agents had contrasting effects for cisplatin (enhanced cytotoxicity) and paclitaxel (decreased cytotoxicity), JNK inhibitor treatment prior to chemotherapeutic agent application invariably enhanced the cytotoxicity of both drugs, suggesting that the basal JNK activity is commonly involved in the chemoresistance of ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel in contrast to drug-induced JNK activity which may have different roles for these two drugs. Paclitaxel 454-464 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 51-54 26404750-9 2015 In addition, RYBP expression was induced by paclitaxel, the first-line chemotherapeutic agent for NSCLC. Paclitaxel 44-54 RING1 and YY1 binding protein Homo sapiens 13-17 26689156-2 2015 Here we found that nobiletin, a citrus methoxyflavone, significantly sensitized ABCB1 overexpressing cells A2780/T and A549/T to chemotherapeutic agents such as paclitaxel (a 433-fold reversal of MDR to PTX at 9 muM), doxorubicin (DOX), docetaxel and dounorubicin. Paclitaxel 161-171 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 80-85 26636340-3 2015 In this study, we found that transfection of Lin28 into gastric cancer cells (MKN45 and MKN28) increased their resistance to the chemo-drugs oxaliplatin (OXA), paclitaxel (PTX), doxorubicin (ADM), and fluorouracil (5-Fu) compared with gastric cancer cells transfected with a control vector. Paclitaxel 160-170 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 45-50 26633878-0 2015 Fentanyl Enhances Hepatotoxicity of Paclitaxel via Inhibition of CYP3A4 and ABCB1 Transport Activity in Mice. Paclitaxel 36-46 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 76-81 26636340-3 2015 In this study, we found that transfection of Lin28 into gastric cancer cells (MKN45 and MKN28) increased their resistance to the chemo-drugs oxaliplatin (OXA), paclitaxel (PTX), doxorubicin (ADM), and fluorouracil (5-Fu) compared with gastric cancer cells transfected with a control vector. Paclitaxel 172-175 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 45-50 26637920-9 2015 CONCLUSION: First-line bevacizumab plus chemotherapy, mainly paclitaxel, is an effective and well-tolerated treatment option for HER2-negative MBC, particularly in more aggressive disease. Paclitaxel 61-71 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 129-133 26626158-3 2015 In this paper we report the in vitro and in vivo activity of a new form of paclitaxel, modified for conjugation with a tumor-selective tetrabranched peptide carrier (NT4). Paclitaxel 75-85 neurotrophin 4 Homo sapiens 166-169 26626158-6 2015 Using in vivo bioluminescence imaging, we found that conjugation of paclitaxel with the NT4 peptide led to increased therapeutic activity of the drug in vivo. Paclitaxel 68-78 neurotrophin 4 Homo sapiens 88-91 26626158-7 2015 NT4-paclitaxel induced tumor regression, whereas treatment with unconjugated paclitaxel only produced a reduction in tumor growth. Paclitaxel 4-14 neurotrophin 4 Homo sapiens 0-3 26626440-0 2015 MicroRNA-186 induces sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and cisplatin by targeting ABCB1. Paclitaxel 60-70 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 98-103 26626440-12 2015 CONCLUSION: Our results are the first to demonstrate that miR-186 may sensitize ovarian cancer cell to paclitaxel and cisplatin by targeting ABCB1 and modulating the expression of GST-pi. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 141-146 26573793-4 2015 In a mouse model of ovarian cancer, treatment with paclitaxel increased CD8(+) T-cell infiltration into the tumor site, upregulated PD-L1 expression, and activated NF-kappaB signaling. Paclitaxel 51-61 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 132-137 26426537-4 2015 The TPGS component was confirmed able to elevate the intracellular accumulation of PTX by inhibiting the P-gp efflux, and to facilitate the mitochondrial-targeting of the liposome. Paclitaxel 83-86 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 105-109 26573793-5 2015 In particular, tumor-bearing mice treated with a combination of paclitaxel and a PD-L1/PD-1 signal blockade survived longer than mice treated with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 147-157 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 81-86 26573793-5 2015 In particular, tumor-bearing mice treated with a combination of paclitaxel and a PD-L1/PD-1 signal blockade survived longer than mice treated with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 147-157 programmed cell death 1 Mus musculus 87-91 26752929-2 2015 Here, we investigated whether HER2-positive breast cancers responded to sequential neoadjuvant anthracycline followed by paclitaxel plus carboplatin regimen in the absence of trastuzumab. Paclitaxel 121-131 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 30-34 26752929-0 2015 Association between HER2 status and response to neoadjuvant anthracycline followed by paclitaxel plus carboplatin chemotherapy without trastuzumab in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 86-96 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 20-24 26356996-0 2015 Cisplatin and Paclitaxel Alter the Expression Pattern of miR-143/145 and miR-183/96/182 Clusters in T24 Bladder Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 microRNA 183 Homo sapiens 73-80 26356996-8 2015 According to our data, cisplatin and paclitaxel strongly decreased T24 cells" viability, showing in parallel the ability to significantly down-regulate miR-143 levels, and up-regulate the expression levels of miR-145, miR-183, miR-96, and miR-182, which, in their total, demonstrated case-specific variations after recovery period. Paclitaxel 37-47 microRNA 183 Homo sapiens 218-225 26356996-8 2015 According to our data, cisplatin and paclitaxel strongly decreased T24 cells" viability, showing in parallel the ability to significantly down-regulate miR-143 levels, and up-regulate the expression levels of miR-145, miR-183, miR-96, and miR-182, which, in their total, demonstrated case-specific variations after recovery period. Paclitaxel 37-47 microRNA 96 Homo sapiens 227-233 26159849-0 2015 Overexpression of SOX2 is involved in paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer via the PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 38-48 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 91-94 26460148-8 2015 Further histopathology, immunohistochemical and western blot analysis (bax, cas-9 and bcl-2) of apoptotic markers in breast tissues clearly showed the anti-carcinogenic property of fungal taxol. Paclitaxel 188-193 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 86-91 26415823-7 2015 Second, the combination of LPC/PTX demonstrates strong synergistic cytotoxicity effect against the NQO1 overexpressing cancer cells, including A549 NSCLC cells, and several pancreatic cancer cells (combination index <1). Paclitaxel 31-34 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 99-103 26469772-5 2015 Here, we report the utilization of biocompatible, biodegradable, small (~30 nm) and stable iron oxide NPs (IONPs) for targeted delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) to HER2/neu positive breast cancer cells using an anti-HER2/neu peptide (AHNP) targeting ligand. Paclitaxel 139-149 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 159-167 26469772-5 2015 Here, we report the utilization of biocompatible, biodegradable, small (~30 nm) and stable iron oxide NPs (IONPs) for targeted delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) to HER2/neu positive breast cancer cells using an anti-HER2/neu peptide (AHNP) targeting ligand. Paclitaxel 151-154 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 159-163 26469772-5 2015 Here, we report the utilization of biocompatible, biodegradable, small (~30 nm) and stable iron oxide NPs (IONPs) for targeted delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) to HER2/neu positive breast cancer cells using an anti-HER2/neu peptide (AHNP) targeting ligand. Paclitaxel 151-154 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 159-167 26462028-6 2015 We confirmed that Snail is increased by paclitaxel-induced intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and EW-7197 suppresses the paclitaxel-induced Snail and EMT by attenuating paclitaxel-induced intracellular ROS. Paclitaxel 130-140 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 149-154 26462028-6 2015 We confirmed that Snail is increased by paclitaxel-induced intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and EW-7197 suppresses the paclitaxel-induced Snail and EMT by attenuating paclitaxel-induced intracellular ROS. Paclitaxel 130-140 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 149-154 26462028-7 2015 Knock-down of SNAI1 suppresses paclitaxel-induced EMT and CSC properties. Paclitaxel 31-41 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 26462028-8 2015 These data together suggest that blocking the Snail-induced EMT with the ALK5 inhibitor attenuates metastasis after paclitaxel-therapy and that this combinatorial approach could prove useful in treating breast cancer. Paclitaxel 116-126 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 26469772-0 2015 Anti-HER2/neu peptide-conjugated iron oxide nanoparticles for targeted delivery of paclitaxel to breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 5-9 26469772-0 2015 Anti-HER2/neu peptide-conjugated iron oxide nanoparticles for targeted delivery of paclitaxel to breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 10-13 26469772-5 2015 Here, we report the utilization of biocompatible, biodegradable, small (~30 nm) and stable iron oxide NPs (IONPs) for targeted delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) to HER2/neu positive breast cancer cells using an anti-HER2/neu peptide (AHNP) targeting ligand. Paclitaxel 139-149 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 159-163 26462028-3 2015 Paclitaxel, one of the cytotoxic taxane-drugs such as docetaxel, increases mesenchymal markers (Vimentin and Fibronectin) and decreases an epithelial marker (Zo-1). Paclitaxel 0-10 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 109-120 26462028-4 2015 Blocking TGF-beta signaling with the TGF-beta type I receptor kinase (ALK5) inhibitor, EW-7197, suppresses paclitaxel-induced EMT and CSC properties such as mammosphere-forming efficiency (MSFE), aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity, CD44+/CD24- ratio, and pluripotency regulators (Oct4, Nanog, Klf4, Myc, and Sox2). Paclitaxel 107-117 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 242-246 26462028-6 2015 We confirmed that Snail is increased by paclitaxel-induced intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and EW-7197 suppresses the paclitaxel-induced Snail and EMT by attenuating paclitaxel-induced intracellular ROS. Paclitaxel 40-50 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 26462148-6 2015 RESULTS: The expression and migration of ATF2 to the mitochondria accounted for paclitaxel stimuli and acquired resistance to BRAF inhibitors. Paclitaxel 80-90 activating transcription factor 2 Mus musculus 41-45 26463651-12 2015 Dexamethasone and paclitaxel inversely regulated the activity of NFkappaB, which is essential to both paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis and dexamethasone-mediated rescue. Paclitaxel 18-28 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 65-73 26463651-12 2015 Dexamethasone and paclitaxel inversely regulated the activity of NFkappaB, which is essential to both paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis and dexamethasone-mediated rescue. Paclitaxel 102-112 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 65-73 26463651-13 2015 The transcriptional target of NFkappaB, Fas receptor, is inversely regulated by paclitaxel and dexamethasone and is a downstream target of paclitaxel-activated NFkappaB. Paclitaxel 80-90 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 30-38 26463651-13 2015 The transcriptional target of NFkappaB, Fas receptor, is inversely regulated by paclitaxel and dexamethasone and is a downstream target of paclitaxel-activated NFkappaB. Paclitaxel 80-90 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 160-168 26463651-13 2015 The transcriptional target of NFkappaB, Fas receptor, is inversely regulated by paclitaxel and dexamethasone and is a downstream target of paclitaxel-activated NFkappaB. Paclitaxel 139-149 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 30-38 26463651-13 2015 The transcriptional target of NFkappaB, Fas receptor, is inversely regulated by paclitaxel and dexamethasone and is a downstream target of paclitaxel-activated NFkappaB. Paclitaxel 139-149 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 160-168 26463651-14 2015 Dexamethasone antagonizes paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis through inhibition of NFkappaB transcription of Fas receptor. Paclitaxel 26-36 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 78-86 26103952-12 2015 CONCLUSION: This study shows that trastuzumab-based adjuvant treatment of small HER2-positive breast cancer is mostly based on chemotherapy-mainly paclitaxel/docetaxel. Paclitaxel 147-157 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 80-84 26123189-0 2015 Stromal Caveolin-1 Is Associated With Response and Survival in a Phase II Trial of nab-Paclitaxel With Carboplatin for Advanced NSCLC Patients. Paclitaxel 83-97 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 8-18 26123189-3 2015 Tumor-associated stromal caveolin-1 (Cav-1) expression was correlated with improved response rate and survival in NSCLC patients who received nab-paclitaxel in this phase II trial. Paclitaxel 146-156 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 25-35 26123189-3 2015 Tumor-associated stromal caveolin-1 (Cav-1) expression was correlated with improved response rate and survival in NSCLC patients who received nab-paclitaxel in this phase II trial. Paclitaxel 146-156 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 26397839-0 2015 Paclitaxel suppresses the viability of breast tumor MCF7 cells through the regulation of EF1alpha and FOXO3a by AMPK signaling. Paclitaxel 0-10 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 102-108 26360705-6 2015 OC3/TAX300 cells treated with JAK2-siRNA exhibited stalled growth, increased cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase, and enhanced apoptosis in response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 148-158 one cut homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 0-3 26360705-10 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Collectively, we conclude that the JAK2-STAT3 pathway promotes the development of paclitaxel resistance via upregulating the expression of prosurvival and antiapoptotic genes. Paclitaxel 95-105 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 53-58 26397839-5 2015 In addition, paclitaxel increased the expression, as well as the phosphorylation of forkhead box O3a (FOXO3a). Paclitaxel 13-23 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 102-108 26397839-6 2015 Phosphorylation of FOXO3a was suppressed in the presence of compound C, a specific AMPK inhibitor, suggesting the involvement of AMPK in paclitaxel-induced FOXO3a phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 137-147 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 19-25 26397839-6 2015 Phosphorylation of FOXO3a was suppressed in the presence of compound C, a specific AMPK inhibitor, suggesting the involvement of AMPK in paclitaxel-induced FOXO3a phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 137-147 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 156-162 26397839-7 2015 The induction and phosphorylation of FOXO3a by paclitaxel were not observed in EF1alpha and AMPK knockdown cells. Paclitaxel 47-57 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 37-43 26397839-8 2015 Co-treatment with AICAR resulted in increased susceptibility of cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced suppression of their viability and further enhanced paclitaxel-induced FOXO3a phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 151-161 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 170-176 26397839-9 2015 These results suggest that the antitumor effects of paclitaxel in breast cancer are mediated by activation of the AMPK/EF1alpha/FOXO3a signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 52-62 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 128-134 26640594-4 2015 Either hTERT siRNA or BIBR1532 in combination with paclitaxel promoted a synergistic inhibitory effect on cell growth through induction of Annexin V expression and a remarkable reduction in cell invasion through reduction of protein expression of MMP9, MMP2, and MMP3. Paclitaxel 51-61 matrix metallopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 263-267 25154499-7 2015 In MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 mammmosphere cells, the Nrf2-mediated cellular protective response is significantly elevated which is associated with increased resistance to taxol and anchorage-independent growth. Paclitaxel 166-171 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 48-52 26665000-8 2015 Neural differentiation markers NFL (for neurons), beta III-tubulin (for neurons), GFAP (for astrocytes), and CNPase (for oligodendrocytes) were detected in the taxol-treated C6 cells. Paclitaxel 160-165 neurofilament light chain Rattus norvegicus 31-34 26282378-0 2015 Induction of oxidative stress by Taxol vehicle Cremophor-EL triggers production of interleukin-8 by peripheral blood mononuclear cells through the mechanism not requiring de novo synthesis of mRNA. Paclitaxel 33-38 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 84-97 26516138-9 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Increased miR-451 expression may negatively regulate Bcl-2 mRNA and protein expression, followed by affecting the protein expression of caspase 3, and accelerate the apoptosis in breast cancer, indicating that miR-451 might influence the drug resistances of the Paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 275-285 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 66-71 26516138-9 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Increased miR-451 expression may negatively regulate Bcl-2 mRNA and protein expression, followed by affecting the protein expression of caspase 3, and accelerate the apoptosis in breast cancer, indicating that miR-451 might influence the drug resistances of the Paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 275-285 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 149-158 26503059-5 2015 Pharmacologic inhibition of IRAK1 is able to reverse paclitaxel resistance by triggering massive apoptosis at least in part through inhibiting p38-MCL1 pro-survival pathway. Paclitaxel 53-63 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 143-146 26206775-3 2015 Knowing that histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) transcriptionally suppresses RhoB, we sought to extend our findings to other HDACs and to identify the HDAC inhibitor (HDACi) that optimally synergize with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 199-209 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 13-34 26375501-0 2015 Non-adherent culture induces paclitaxel resistance in H460 lung cancer cells via ERK-mediated up-regulation of betaIVa-tubulin. Paclitaxel 29-39 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 81-84 26375501-7 2015 qRT-PCR analysis showed that a paclitaxel-resistant beta-tubulin isotype, betaIVa-tubulin, was the most up-regulated gene compared with other beta-tubulin isotypes in H460 floating cells, concomitant with elevated ERK activation. Paclitaxel 31-41 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 214-217 26375501-8 2015 ERK inhibitor treatment could attenuate the up-regulation of betaIVa-tubulin, and decreased the paclitaxel resistance of H460 floating cells, even though other beta-tubulin isotypes were up-regulated when the ERK activation was blocked. Paclitaxel 96-106 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 26315118-0 2015 Facile one-pot formulation of TRAIL-embedded paclitaxel-bound albumin nanoparticles for the treatment of pancreatic cancer. Paclitaxel 45-55 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 30-35 26315118-2 2015 We developed a one-pot/one-step formulation of paclitaxel (PTX)-bound albumin nanoparticles with embedded tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL/PTX HSA-NP) for the treatment of pancreatic cancer. Paclitaxel 47-57 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 163-168 26315118-4 2015 TRAIL/PTX HSA-NPs were spherical and became larger in size (170-230 nm) with increasing TRAIL amount (0.2-2.0%). Paclitaxel 6-9 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 88-93 26315118-5 2015 The loading efficiencies of PTX were in the range of ~86.4% and significantly low at 2.0% TRAIL (60.4%). Paclitaxel 28-31 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 90-95 26315118-6 2015 Specifically, the inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of TRAIL (1.0 or 2.0%)/PTX HSA-NPs were >20-fold lower than that of plain PTX-HSA NP (0.032+-0.06, 0.022+-0.005, and 0.96+-0.15 ng/ml, respectively) in pancreatic Mia Paca-2 cells. Paclitaxel 74-77 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 54-59 26315118-9 2015 The loaded PTX and TRAIL were gradually released from the TRAIL(1.0%)/PTX HSA-NPs until ~24 h, which is considered to be a sufficient time for delivery to the tumor tissue. Paclitaxel 11-14 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 58-63 26315118-9 2015 The loaded PTX and TRAIL were gradually released from the TRAIL(1.0%)/PTX HSA-NPs until ~24 h, which is considered to be a sufficient time for delivery to the tumor tissue. Paclitaxel 70-73 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 19-24 26315118-12 2015 We believe that this TRAIL/PTX HSA-NP would have potential as a novel apoptosis-based anticancer agent. Paclitaxel 27-30 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 21-26 26359218-4 2015 Herein, we rationally designed a taxol derivative Fmoc-Phe-Phe-Lys(taxol)-Tyr(H2PO4)-OH (1) which could be subjected to alkaline phosphatase (ALP)-catalyzed self-assembly to form taxol nanofibers. Paclitaxel 33-38 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 120-140 26359218-4 2015 Herein, we rationally designed a taxol derivative Fmoc-Phe-Phe-Lys(taxol)-Tyr(H2PO4)-OH (1) which could be subjected to alkaline phosphatase (ALP)-catalyzed self-assembly to form taxol nanofibers. Paclitaxel 33-38 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 142-145 26359218-4 2015 Herein, we rationally designed a taxol derivative Fmoc-Phe-Phe-Lys(taxol)-Tyr(H2PO4)-OH (1) which could be subjected to alkaline phosphatase (ALP)-catalyzed self-assembly to form taxol nanofibers. Paclitaxel 67-72 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 120-140 26359218-4 2015 Herein, we rationally designed a taxol derivative Fmoc-Phe-Phe-Lys(taxol)-Tyr(H2PO4)-OH (1) which could be subjected to alkaline phosphatase (ALP)-catalyzed self-assembly to form taxol nanofibers. Paclitaxel 67-72 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 142-145 26065826-0 2015 MAPK signaling downstream to TLR4 contributes to paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 49-59 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 29-33 26065826-1 2015 Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) has been implicated as a locus for initiation of paclitaxel related chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). Paclitaxel 77-87 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 0-20 26065826-1 2015 Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) has been implicated as a locus for initiation of paclitaxel related chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). Paclitaxel 77-87 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 22-26 26065826-8 2015 The TLR4 antagonist LPS derived from Rhodobacter sphaeroides (LPS-RS) inhibited paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and P38. Paclitaxel 80-90 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 4-8 26065826-13 2015 These results implicate TLR4 signaling via MAP kinases and NFkappaB in the induction and maintenance of paclitaxel-related CIPN. Paclitaxel 104-114 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 24-28 26497956-0 2015 Demethylation of HIN-1 reverses paclitaxel-resistance of ovarian clear cell carcinoma through the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 32-42 OTU deubiquitinase 4 Homo sapiens 17-22 26497956-0 2015 Demethylation of HIN-1 reverses paclitaxel-resistance of ovarian clear cell carcinoma through the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 32-42 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 98-101 26497956-0 2015 Demethylation of HIN-1 reverses paclitaxel-resistance of ovarian clear cell carcinoma through the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 32-42 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 102-106 26497956-3 2015 METHODS: In vitro flow cytometric analysis and evaluation of caspase-3/7 activity of paclitaxel-sensitive and resistant OCCC cell lines were performed. Paclitaxel 85-95 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 61-70 26497956-8 2015 Methylation of HIN-1 was noted in paclitaxel-resistant OCCC cell lines and cancerous tissues. Paclitaxel 34-44 OTU deubiquitinase 4 Homo sapiens 15-20 26497956-10 2015 Immunoblotting revealed that phospho-AKT473 and phospho-mTOR were significantly increased in HIN-1-methylated paclitaxel-resistant OCCC cell lines. Paclitaxel 110-120 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 56-60 26497956-10 2015 Immunoblotting revealed that phospho-AKT473 and phospho-mTOR were significantly increased in HIN-1-methylated paclitaxel-resistant OCCC cell lines. Paclitaxel 110-120 OTU deubiquitinase 4 Homo sapiens 93-98 26497956-12 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Demethylating agents can restore the HIN-1 expression in paclitaxel-resistant OCCC cells through the HIN-1-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway to inhibit tumor growth. Paclitaxel 70-80 OTU deubiquitinase 4 Homo sapiens 50-55 26497956-12 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Demethylating agents can restore the HIN-1 expression in paclitaxel-resistant OCCC cells through the HIN-1-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway to inhibit tumor growth. Paclitaxel 70-80 OTU deubiquitinase 4 Homo sapiens 114-119 26497956-12 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Demethylating agents can restore the HIN-1 expression in paclitaxel-resistant OCCC cells through the HIN-1-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway to inhibit tumor growth. Paclitaxel 70-80 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 120-123 26497956-12 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Demethylating agents can restore the HIN-1 expression in paclitaxel-resistant OCCC cells through the HIN-1-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway to inhibit tumor growth. Paclitaxel 70-80 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 124-128 26206775-3 2015 Knowing that histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) transcriptionally suppresses RhoB, we sought to extend our findings to other HDACs and to identify the HDAC inhibitor (HDACi) that optimally synergize with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 199-209 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 36-41 26206775-10 2015 This study intimates that the combination of belinostat/vorinostat with paclitaxel may prove to be an effective therapeutic strategy via the novel observation that class II/(I) HDACi antagonize HDAC6-mediated suppression of RhoB and subsequent BIMEL, thereby promoting antitumor synergy. Paclitaxel 72-82 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 194-199 26499139-5 2015 Combined chemotherapy of intravenous and intraperitoneal paclitaxel with oral S-1 has been confirmed by pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies to be well tolerated and well effective in gastric cancer patients with peritoneal metastasis. Paclitaxel 57-67 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 26722421-9 2015 15 genes of 762 transcripts on this chromosome region were consistently up-regulated detected by cDNA microarray in three taxol resistant sub-lines, and functionally clustered into various groups, including genes related to vascular formation vascular formation (ANGPT1), apoptosis (MYC, TOP1MT), cell adhesion and cell cycle (PPP1R16A, SDC2, CA2, ANKRD46), gene regulation (HRSP12, ZNF696, SLC39A4, POP1), metabolism (PYCRL). Paclitaxel 122-127 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 16A Homo sapiens 327-335 26516582-7 2015 In the present study, we demonstrate that three of these compounds reversed P-gp-mediated multidrug resistance of cultured prostate cancer cells to restore sensitivity comparable to naive prostate cancer cells to the chemotherapeutic drug, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 240-250 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 76-80 26318424-0 2015 Integrative transcriptomics-based identification of cryptic drivers of taxol-resistance genes in ovarian carcinoma cells: Analysis of the androgen receptor. Paclitaxel 71-76 cripto, FRL-1, cryptic family 1 Homo sapiens 52-59 26318424-0 2015 Integrative transcriptomics-based identification of cryptic drivers of taxol-resistance genes in ovarian carcinoma cells: Analysis of the androgen receptor. Paclitaxel 71-76 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 138-155 26318424-10 2015 Individually silencing seven out of nine (78%) AR-regulated txr genes sensitized txr cells to taxol. Paclitaxel 94-99 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 47-49 26406239-5 2015 Pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 antagonist killer 1 (Bak) plays an important role in Taxol-induced apoptosis in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 73-78 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 14-19 26309162-7 2015 Moreover, h-R3-dendriplexes for p53 delivery indicated efficient cell growth inhibition and potentiated paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 104-114 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 32-35 25998561-4 2015 In this paper, we investigated the effects of anti-EGFR-iRGD in combination with chemotherapeutic drugs including PTX in epidermal growth factor receptor highly expressing gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 114-117 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 121-153 26722421-9 2015 15 genes of 762 transcripts on this chromosome region were consistently up-regulated detected by cDNA microarray in three taxol resistant sub-lines, and functionally clustered into various groups, including genes related to vascular formation vascular formation (ANGPT1), apoptosis (MYC, TOP1MT), cell adhesion and cell cycle (PPP1R16A, SDC2, CA2, ANKRD46), gene regulation (HRSP12, ZNF696, SLC39A4, POP1), metabolism (PYCRL). Paclitaxel 122-127 ankyrin repeat domain 46 Homo sapiens 348-355 26177978-6 2015 Chemotherapy according to paclitaxel/carboplatin protocol was more frequent in the patients with positive CD117 expression (70.9% vs 54.2%; P < 0.05), while carboplatin monotherapy was more frequent in the patients with negative CD117 expression (18.0% vs 6.4%; P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 26-36 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 106-111 26177978-6 2015 Chemotherapy according to paclitaxel/carboplatin protocol was more frequent in the patients with positive CD117 expression (70.9% vs 54.2%; P < 0.05), while carboplatin monotherapy was more frequent in the patients with negative CD117 expression (18.0% vs 6.4%; P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 26-36 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 232-237 26025631-3 2015 Lentiviral transfection of inhibitors of miR-200c or miR-141 in parental OVCAR-3 triggered EMT and rendered the cells resistant to paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 131-141 microRNA 141 Homo sapiens 53-60 26025631-8 2015 MiR-200c and miR-141 mimics conferred resistance to carboplatin in MES-OV/TP cells, similar to OVCAR-3/TP, but sensitized MES-OV to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 132-142 microRNA 141 Homo sapiens 13-20 26622855-0 2015 Paclitaxel induces apoptosis and reduces proliferation by targeting epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway in oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 0-10 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 68-100 26622855-11 2015 Paclitaxel also enhanced oral cancer cell apoptosis via increased Bim and Bid protein expression. Paclitaxel 0-10 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 74-77 26622855-13 2015 Paclitaxel inhibited the growth of the oral cancer cell line, tea8113 malignant proliferation and enhanced tea8113 cell apoptosis through inhibiting the EGFR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 153-157 26424893-4 2015 The number of TRPV1(+) neurons is increased in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG) in paclitaxel-treated rats and is colocalized with TLR4 in rat and human DRG neurons. Paclitaxel 80-90 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 128-132 26424893-6 2015 Perfusion of paclitaxel or the archetypal TLR4 agonist LPS activated both rat DRG and spinal neurons directly and produced acute sensitization of TRPV1 in both groups of cells via a TLR4-mediated mechanism. Paclitaxel 13-23 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 182-186 26314844-9 2015 These data suggest that PTX-NPs with ABCG2 McAb can be developed into potential treatment regimens for patients with relapsed/refractory MM. Paclitaxel 24-27 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 37-42 26337085-0 2015 A novel mitosis-associated lncRNA, MA-linc1, is required for cell cycle progression and sensitizes cancer cells to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 115-125 mitosis associated long intergenic non-coding RNA 1 Homo sapiens 35-43 26337085-7 2015 In agreement with its suggested role in M phase, inhibition of MA-linc1 enhances apoptotic cell death induced by the antimitotic drug, Paclitaxel and this enhancement of apoptosis is rescued by Puralpha knockdown. Paclitaxel 135-145 mitosis associated long intergenic non-coding RNA 1 Homo sapiens 63-71 26406239-9 2015 Importantly, higher Bak expression predicted a favorable clinical outcome in the cases treated with Taxol indicated by a higher overall survival than that of patients with lower Bak expression especially in Luminal and HER2 subtypes. Paclitaxel 100-105 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 219-223 25998561-0 2015 A tumor-penetrating recombinant protein anti-EGFR-iRGD enhance efficacy of paclitaxel in 3D multicellular spheroids and gastric cancer in vivo. Paclitaxel 75-85 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 45-49 26287605-7 2015 Combination of tocilizumab with cisplatin or paclitaxel enhanced the inhibitory effect of chemotherapy on xenograft growth (P < 0.05), time to failure (P < 0.01), decreased vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression and tumor microvessel density (P < 0.05) without added systemic toxicities. Paclitaxel 45-55 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 179-213 26396496-8 2015 Following miR-133b transfection, four cell lines showed increased sensitivity to paclitaxel and cisplatin, while anti-miR-133b transfection reduced cell sensitivity to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 81-91 microRNA 133b Homo sapiens 10-18 26396496-8 2015 Following miR-133b transfection, four cell lines showed increased sensitivity to paclitaxel and cisplatin, while anti-miR-133b transfection reduced cell sensitivity to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 168-178 microRNA 133b Homo sapiens 118-126 26296969-4 2015 In addition, ORA (3 muM) significantly increased the intracellular accumulation of [3H]-paclitaxel by suppressing the efflux function of ABCB1. Paclitaxel 88-98 latexin Homo sapiens 20-23 26296969-4 2015 In addition, ORA (3 muM) significantly increased the intracellular accumulation of [3H]-paclitaxel by suppressing the efflux function of ABCB1. Paclitaxel 88-98 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-142 26287605-7 2015 Combination of tocilizumab with cisplatin or paclitaxel enhanced the inhibitory effect of chemotherapy on xenograft growth (P < 0.05), time to failure (P < 0.01), decreased vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression and tumor microvessel density (P < 0.05) without added systemic toxicities. Paclitaxel 45-55 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 215-219 26287605-9 2015 Collectively, these findings demonstrate that tocilizumab enhances the anti-tumor effect of conventional chemotherapy in preclinical models of mucoepidermoid carcinoma, and suggest that patients might benefit from combination therapy with an inhibitor of IL-6R signaling and chemotherapeutic agent such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 306-316 interleukin 6 receptor Homo sapiens 255-260 26135626-0 2015 Paclitaxel pretreatment overcomes hypoxia inducible factor-1alpha-induced radioresistance acquisition of human hepatoma and lung adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 34-65 26344694-0 2015 Forkhead box K2 modulates epirubicin and paclitaxel sensitivity through FOXO3a in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 41-51 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 72-78 26344694-4 2015 Our data also showed that the activation of the tumour suppressor FOXO3a by paclitaxel and epirubicin is mediated through the induction of FOXK2, as depletion of FOXK2 by siRNA limits the induction of FOXO3a by these drugs in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 76-86 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 66-72 26344694-4 2015 Our data also showed that the activation of the tumour suppressor FOXO3a by paclitaxel and epirubicin is mediated through the induction of FOXK2, as depletion of FOXK2 by siRNA limits the induction of FOXO3a by these drugs in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 76-86 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 201-207 26329920-7 2015 The levels of DR4 and caspase-3 were significantly increased (P<0.01) in MCF-7 cells treated with the tested sample compared to untreated cells and possessed a similar activity of paclitaxel in DR4 induction but lower induction in caspase-3. Paclitaxel 183-193 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 22-31 25838353-6 2015 Most importantly, when combined with paclitaxel and small interfering RNA, the composite cationic liposome induced a great enhancement in the antitumor activity, which showed a significantly higher in vitro cytotoxicity in Bcap-37 cells than liposomal paclitaxel or small interfering RNA alone. Paclitaxel 37-47 phosphoinositide-3-kinase adaptor protein 1 Homo sapiens 223-227 26232188-3 2015 Our aim was to determine the interaction between the ERalpha/ERbeta ratio and the response to cytotoxic treatments such as cisplatin (CDDP), paclitaxel (PTX) and tamoxifen (TAM). Paclitaxel 141-151 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 53-60 26232188-3 2015 Our aim was to determine the interaction between the ERalpha/ERbeta ratio and the response to cytotoxic treatments such as cisplatin (CDDP), paclitaxel (PTX) and tamoxifen (TAM). Paclitaxel 153-156 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 53-60 26135626-3 2015 The efficacy of PTX disruptions of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1alpha) was assessed using Western blotting. Paclitaxel 16-19 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 35-67 26135626-3 2015 The efficacy of PTX disruptions of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1alpha) was assessed using Western blotting. Paclitaxel 16-19 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 69-79 26135626-8 2015 SIGNIFICANCE: Our data clearly indicate that PTX pretreatment is an effective radiosensitizing procedure against HIF-1alpha-expressing hepatoma and HLAC cells, which are constitutively endowed with radioresistance. Paclitaxel 45-48 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 113-123 26177745-3 2015 Paclitaxel and other microtubule inhibitors can inhibit the growth of different types of cancer cells and induce apoptosis which is believed to be p53-independent. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 147-150 25975261-0 2015 Dasatinib enhances antitumor activity of paclitaxel in ovarian cancer through Src signaling. Paclitaxel 41-51 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 78-81 25975261-10 2015 p-Src expression increased in ovarian cancer cells following paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 61-71 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 2-5 25975261-15 2015 The effects of dasatinib and paclitaxel treatments on ovarian cancer cells appeared to be mediated by the Src pathway. Paclitaxel 29-39 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 106-109 26004124-0 2015 MicroRNA-148a inhibits the proliferation and promotes the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of ovarian cancer cells by targeting PDIA3. Paclitaxel 58-68 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 124-129 26004124-11 2015 Knockdown of PDIA3 significantly inhibited the proliferation and promoted the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of the ovarian cancer cells, whereas overexpression of PDIA3 had the opposite effects. Paclitaxel 78-88 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 13-18 26004124-12 2015 Therefore, the results of the present study suggested that miR-148a inhibited the proliferation and promoted the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of ovarian cancer cells, and this may be partly attributed to direct targeting of PDIA3. Paclitaxel 113-123 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 224-229 25980581-6 2015 Compared with the control, ING5 transfectants displayed drug resistance to triciribine, paclitaxel, cisplatin, SAHA, MG132 and parthenolide, which was positively related to their apoptotic induction and the overexpression of chemoresistance-related genes (MDR1, GRP78, GRP94, IRE, CD147, FBXW7, TOP1, TOP2, MLH1, MRP1, BRCP1 and GST-pi). Paclitaxel 88-98 inhibitor of growth family member 5 Homo sapiens 27-31 26622726-8 2015 Individually PTX and HM were able to inhibit the migration and invasion of two human gastric cancer cells; however, the combination of PTX and HM exerted synergistic effects on migration and invasion inhibition, with downregulation of COX-2 and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9. Paclitaxel 135-138 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 235-240 26622726-0 2015 Paclitaxel combined with harmine inhibits the migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells through downregulation of cyclooxygenase-2 expression. Paclitaxel 0-10 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 119-135 26622726-8 2015 Individually PTX and HM were able to inhibit the migration and invasion of two human gastric cancer cells; however, the combination of PTX and HM exerted synergistic effects on migration and invasion inhibition, with downregulation of COX-2 and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9. Paclitaxel 13-16 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 235-240 26525017-7 2015 The curative effect of paclitaxel and cisplatin combined therapy was promising, positive and was closely related with cervical cancer tissue LVD and MVD. Paclitaxel 23-33 mevalonate diphosphate decarboxylase Homo sapiens 149-152 26070258-8 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Thus, the mutation BRAF G469A in MM might be related to a weak effectiveness of therapy with BRAF inhibitors and a promising therapeutic approach may be with nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 175-185 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 32-36 26032505-7 2015 We found that elevating Sab levels in HeLa cells increased the efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents, paclitaxel and cisplatin, while silencing Sab decreased the sensitivity of cells towards these agents. Paclitaxel 100-110 SH3 domain binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 24-27 26547077-7 2015 Chemotherapeutic drugs such as doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and bortezomib augmented the effect of both TRAIL variants, and the enhancing effect was more pronounced for DR5-B. Paclitaxel 44-54 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 100-105 25388329-7 2015 RESULTS: Paclitaxel treatment increased the expression and release of TNF-alpha in satellite glial cells and increased the expression of TRPA1 and TRPV4 in DRG neurons in animals. Paclitaxel 9-19 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 70-79 25388329-8 2015 In vitro, paclitaxel enhanced the expression and release of TNF-alpha in enriched primary satellite glial cells, an effect that was blocked by an inhibitor of TLR-4. Paclitaxel 10-20 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 60-69 25388329-11 2015 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that paclitaxel activation of TLR-4 to cause release of TNF-alpha from satellite glial cells increases the expression of TRPA1 and TRPV4 in DRG neurons to cause neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 39-49 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 90-99 26464635-0 2015 Caveolin-1 regulates cell apoptosis and invasion ability in paclitaxel-induced multidrug-resistant A549 lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 25499884-9 2015 P-glycoprotein is the main mechanism of taxol resistance found in the UPN251 taxane-resistant sublines. Paclitaxel 40-45 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 26464635-1 2015 The aim of the study was to investigate the effect and potential mechanism of caveolin-1 (Cav1) knockdown in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer A549/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 109-119 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 78-88 26464635-1 2015 The aim of the study was to investigate the effect and potential mechanism of caveolin-1 (Cav1) knockdown in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer A549/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 109-119 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 26464635-2 2015 The human paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cell line A549/Taxol was transfected with a Cav1 shRNA lentiviral vector. Paclitaxel 10-20 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 26042692-10 2015 Bcl-2 expression of PTX and M(FA/PTX) groups was lower than control group (p<0.05). Paclitaxel 20-23 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 0-5 25947567-11 2015 Paclitaxel caused a reduction of VEGF in MCF7. Paclitaxel 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 33-37 25858687-0 2015 Lentinan exerts synergistic apoptotic effects with paclitaxel in A549 cells via activating ROS-TXNIP-NLRP3 inflammasome. Paclitaxel 51-61 thioredoxin interacting protein Homo sapiens 95-100 25858687-0 2015 Lentinan exerts synergistic apoptotic effects with paclitaxel in A549 cells via activating ROS-TXNIP-NLRP3 inflammasome. Paclitaxel 51-61 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 101-106 25858687-5 2015 Co-treatment with paclitaxel and lentinan enhanced cell apoptosis rate by inducing caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 18-28 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 83-92 25858687-6 2015 Furthermore, co-treatment with paclitaxel and lentinan significantly triggered reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and increased thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) expression. Paclitaxel 31-41 thioredoxin interacting protein Homo sapiens 135-166 25858687-6 2015 Furthermore, co-treatment with paclitaxel and lentinan significantly triggered reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and increased thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) expression. Paclitaxel 31-41 thioredoxin interacting protein Homo sapiens 168-173 25858687-7 2015 Moreover, co-treatment with paclitaxel and lentinan enhanced TXNIP-NLRP3 interaction, and activated NLRP3 inflammasome whereat interleukin-1beta levels were increased and cell apoptosis was induced. Paclitaxel 28-38 thioredoxin interacting protein Homo sapiens 61-66 25858687-7 2015 Moreover, co-treatment with paclitaxel and lentinan enhanced TXNIP-NLRP3 interaction, and activated NLRP3 inflammasome whereat interleukin-1beta levels were increased and cell apoptosis was induced. Paclitaxel 28-38 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 67-72 25858687-7 2015 Moreover, co-treatment with paclitaxel and lentinan enhanced TXNIP-NLRP3 interaction, and activated NLRP3 inflammasome whereat interleukin-1beta levels were increased and cell apoptosis was induced. Paclitaxel 28-38 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 100-105 25858687-7 2015 Moreover, co-treatment with paclitaxel and lentinan enhanced TXNIP-NLRP3 interaction, and activated NLRP3 inflammasome whereat interleukin-1beta levels were increased and cell apoptosis was induced. Paclitaxel 28-38 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 127-144 25858687-8 2015 In addition, combination of paclitaxel and lentinan could activate apoptosis signal regulating kinase-1 (ASK1)/p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signal which also contributed to cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 28-38 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 111-114 25858687-9 2015 Taken together, co-treatment with paclitaxel and lentinan exerts synergistic apoptotic effects in A549 cells through inducing ROS production, and activating NLRP3 inflammasome and ASK1/p38 MAPK signal pathway. Paclitaxel 34-44 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 157-162 25858687-9 2015 Taken together, co-treatment with paclitaxel and lentinan exerts synergistic apoptotic effects in A549 cells through inducing ROS production, and activating NLRP3 inflammasome and ASK1/p38 MAPK signal pathway. Paclitaxel 34-44 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 185-188 26042692-10 2015 Bcl-2 expression of PTX and M(FA/PTX) groups was lower than control group (p<0.05). Paclitaxel 33-36 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 0-5 26126538-11 2015 The down-regulation of HDAC6 conferred sensitivity to taxol. Paclitaxel 54-59 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 23-28 25912549-0 2015 Low inducible expression of p21Cip1 confers resistance to paclitaxel in BRAF mutant melanoma cells with acquired resistance to BRAF inhibitor. Paclitaxel 58-68 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 28-35 25912549-0 2015 Low inducible expression of p21Cip1 confers resistance to paclitaxel in BRAF mutant melanoma cells with acquired resistance to BRAF inhibitor. Paclitaxel 58-68 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 72-76 25912549-3 2015 Of the two BRAF inhibitor-resistant cell lines, A375P/Mdr cells harboring the BRAF V600E mutant were resistant and the wild-type BRAF SK-MEL-2 cells were sensitive to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 167-177 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 11-15 25912549-6 2015 In A375P cells, paclitaxel treatment resulted in a marked emergence of apoptotic cells after mitotic arrest, concomitant with a remarkable induction of p21(Cip1). Paclitaxel 16-26 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 152-155 25912549-6 2015 In A375P cells, paclitaxel treatment resulted in a marked emergence of apoptotic cells after mitotic arrest, concomitant with a remarkable induction of p21(Cip1). Paclitaxel 16-26 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 156-160 25912549-7 2015 However, paclitaxel only moderately increased the levels of p21(Cip1) in A375P/Mdr cells, which exhibited a strong resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 9-19 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 60-63 25912549-7 2015 However, paclitaxel only moderately increased the levels of p21(Cip1) in A375P/Mdr cells, which exhibited a strong resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 9-19 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 64-68 25912549-7 2015 However, paclitaxel only moderately increased the levels of p21(Cip1) in A375P/Mdr cells, which exhibited a strong resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 129-139 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 60-63 25912549-7 2015 However, paclitaxel only moderately increased the levels of p21(Cip1) in A375P/Mdr cells, which exhibited a strong resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 129-139 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 64-68 25912549-8 2015 The p21(Cip1) overexpression partially conferred paclitaxel sensitivity to A375P/Mdr cells. Paclitaxel 49-59 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 4-7 25912549-8 2015 The p21(Cip1) overexpression partially conferred paclitaxel sensitivity to A375P/Mdr cells. Paclitaxel 49-59 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 8-12 25912549-10 2015 Taken together, these results suggest that paclitaxel may be an effective anticancer agent through regulating the expression of p21(Cip1) for the treatment of BRAF mutant melanoma cells resistant to BRAF inhibitors. Paclitaxel 43-53 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 128-131 25912549-10 2015 Taken together, these results suggest that paclitaxel may be an effective anticancer agent through regulating the expression of p21(Cip1) for the treatment of BRAF mutant melanoma cells resistant to BRAF inhibitors. Paclitaxel 43-53 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 132-136 25912549-10 2015 Taken together, these results suggest that paclitaxel may be an effective anticancer agent through regulating the expression of p21(Cip1) for the treatment of BRAF mutant melanoma cells resistant to BRAF inhibitors. Paclitaxel 43-53 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 159-163 25912549-10 2015 Taken together, these results suggest that paclitaxel may be an effective anticancer agent through regulating the expression of p21(Cip1) for the treatment of BRAF mutant melanoma cells resistant to BRAF inhibitors. Paclitaxel 43-53 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 199-203 25888278-4 2015 More importantly, Ptx-induced expression of P-glycoprotein was repressed by the nanocombination both at the protein and gene levels. Paclitaxel 18-21 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 44-58 25801244-8 2015 The P-gp expression was assessed by the Western blot; it showed that SKOV3/PTX cells showed highly expressed P-gp protein, while their sensitive cells scarcely showed P-gp. Paclitaxel 75-78 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 26622605-3 2015 Furthermore, application of the anticancer agent Taxol appeared to reduce nuclear RhoA localization, indicating an association between the nuclear translocation of RhoA and tumor progression. Paclitaxel 49-54 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 82-86 26622605-3 2015 Furthermore, application of the anticancer agent Taxol appeared to reduce nuclear RhoA localization, indicating an association between the nuclear translocation of RhoA and tumor progression. Paclitaxel 49-54 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 164-168 25801244-8 2015 The P-gp expression was assessed by the Western blot; it showed that SKOV3/PTX cells showed highly expressed P-gp protein, while their sensitive cells scarcely showed P-gp. Paclitaxel 75-78 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 25801244-8 2015 The P-gp expression was assessed by the Western blot; it showed that SKOV3/PTX cells showed highly expressed P-gp protein, while their sensitive cells scarcely showed P-gp. Paclitaxel 75-78 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 25801244-10 2015 This study indicated that GQ-ODNs could effectively reverse P-gp-mediated PTX resistance by inhibiting the expression of P-gp and by the co-administration of GQ-ODNs and PTX that could increase the apoptosis of SKOV3/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 74-77 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 25801244-10 2015 This study indicated that GQ-ODNs could effectively reverse P-gp-mediated PTX resistance by inhibiting the expression of P-gp and by the co-administration of GQ-ODNs and PTX that could increase the apoptosis of SKOV3/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 74-77 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 121-125 25801244-10 2015 This study indicated that GQ-ODNs could effectively reverse P-gp-mediated PTX resistance by inhibiting the expression of P-gp and by the co-administration of GQ-ODNs and PTX that could increase the apoptosis of SKOV3/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 170-173 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 25801244-10 2015 This study indicated that GQ-ODNs could effectively reverse P-gp-mediated PTX resistance by inhibiting the expression of P-gp and by the co-administration of GQ-ODNs and PTX that could increase the apoptosis of SKOV3/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 170-173 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 26219569-9 2015 Furthermore, we also observed that the growth-inhibitory effect of 17-DMAG was decreased in A549/PR and H460/PR cells generated to over-express P-gp by long-term exposure to paclitaxel, and these cells recovered their sensitivity to 17-DMAG through the inhibition of P-gp. Paclitaxel 174-184 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 144-148 26714597-13 2015 Estrogen and progesterone combined with paclitaxel show tumor suppressing or sensitizing effect through upregulated Drosha expression, and are associated with the estrogen receptor expression. Paclitaxel 40-50 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 163-180 26223974-11 2015 After paclitaxel treatment, decreased apoptosis and G2 phase ratio, increased cell migration, increased level of Bcl-2, and decreased level of Bax were found in miRNA-149-down-regulated A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 6-16 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 113-118 26223974-11 2015 After paclitaxel treatment, decreased apoptosis and G2 phase ratio, increased cell migration, increased level of Bcl-2, and decreased level of Bax were found in miRNA-149-down-regulated A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 6-16 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 143-146 26158423-6 2015 Knockdown of IMP3 or Lin28B decreased cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, and increased the platinum sensitivity, but not taxol sensitivity, of ovarian cancer cells through increased expression of hCTR1, a copper transporter involved in platinum uptake. Paclitaxel 131-136 IMP U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein 3 Homo sapiens 13-17 25791937-9 2015 These data indicated that thiacremonone leads to increased apoptotic cell death in lung cancer cell lines through greater inhibition of NF-kappaB by the combination treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 180-190 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 136-145 25956050-4 2015 The obtained nanoparticles, denoted as PTX/TET-CTAB@MSN, exhibited pH-responsive release property with more easily released in the weak acidic environment. Paclitaxel 39-42 moesin Homo sapiens 52-55 25956050-6 2015 Furthermore, the PTX/TET-CTAB@MSN suppressed tumor cells growth more efficiently than only delivery of PTX (PTX-CTAB@MSN) or the free PTX. Paclitaxel 17-20 moesin Homo sapiens 30-33 25956050-6 2015 Furthermore, the PTX/TET-CTAB@MSN suppressed tumor cells growth more efficiently than only delivery of PTX (PTX-CTAB@MSN) or the free PTX. Paclitaxel 17-20 moesin Homo sapiens 108-120 25956050-6 2015 Furthermore, the PTX/TET-CTAB@MSN suppressed tumor cells growth more efficiently than only delivery of PTX (PTX-CTAB@MSN) or the free PTX. Paclitaxel 103-106 moesin Homo sapiens 30-33 25956050-6 2015 Furthermore, the PTX/TET-CTAB@MSN suppressed tumor cells growth more efficiently than only delivery of PTX (PTX-CTAB@MSN) or the free PTX. Paclitaxel 103-106 moesin Homo sapiens 30-33 26146988-7 2015 In addition, CDK5 knockdown alone and in combination with paclitaxel induced G1 cell cycle arrest and caspase 3 dependent apoptotic cell death associated with post-translational upregulation and nuclear translocation of TP53 and p27(Kip1) as well as TP53-dependent transcriptional induction of p21(Cip1) in wild type TP53 cancer cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 250-254 26146988-7 2015 In addition, CDK5 knockdown alone and in combination with paclitaxel induced G1 cell cycle arrest and caspase 3 dependent apoptotic cell death associated with post-translational upregulation and nuclear translocation of TP53 and p27(Kip1) as well as TP53-dependent transcriptional induction of p21(Cip1) in wild type TP53 cancer cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 294-297 26146988-7 2015 In addition, CDK5 knockdown alone and in combination with paclitaxel induced G1 cell cycle arrest and caspase 3 dependent apoptotic cell death associated with post-translational upregulation and nuclear translocation of TP53 and p27(Kip1) as well as TP53-dependent transcriptional induction of p21(Cip1) in wild type TP53 cancer cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 298-302 26146988-7 2015 In addition, CDK5 knockdown alone and in combination with paclitaxel induced G1 cell cycle arrest and caspase 3 dependent apoptotic cell death associated with post-translational upregulation and nuclear translocation of TP53 and p27(Kip1) as well as TP53-dependent transcriptional induction of p21(Cip1) in wild type TP53 cancer cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 250-254 26146988-10 2015 CDK5 modulates paclitaxel sensitivity by regulating AKT activation, the cell cycle and caspase-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 15-25 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 52-55 26182353-0 2015 Abraxane, the Nanoparticle Formulation of Paclitaxel Can Induce Drug Resistance by Up-Regulation of P-gp. Paclitaxel 42-52 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 100-104 26182353-1 2015 P-glycoprotein (P-gp) can actively pump paclitaxel (PTX) out of cells and induces drug resistance. Paclitaxel 40-50 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 26182353-1 2015 P-glycoprotein (P-gp) can actively pump paclitaxel (PTX) out of cells and induces drug resistance. Paclitaxel 40-50 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 26182353-1 2015 P-glycoprotein (P-gp) can actively pump paclitaxel (PTX) out of cells and induces drug resistance. Paclitaxel 52-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 26182353-1 2015 P-glycoprotein (P-gp) can actively pump paclitaxel (PTX) out of cells and induces drug resistance. Paclitaxel 52-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 26146988-0 2015 CDK5 Regulates Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Ovarian Cancer Cells by Modulating AKT Activation, p21Cip1- and p27Kip1-Mediated G1 Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis. Paclitaxel 15-25 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 26146988-6 2015 Knockdown of CDK5 with siRNAs inhibits activation of AKT which significantly correlates with decreased cell growth and enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 128-138 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 53-56 26146988-7 2015 In addition, CDK5 knockdown alone and in combination with paclitaxel induced G1 cell cycle arrest and caspase 3 dependent apoptotic cell death associated with post-translational upregulation and nuclear translocation of TP53 and p27(Kip1) as well as TP53-dependent transcriptional induction of p21(Cip1) in wild type TP53 cancer cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 220-224 25851250-2 2015 Here, degarelix [Ac-D-Nal-D-Cpa-D-Pal-Ser-Aph(L-Hor)-D-Aph(Cbm)-Leu-ILys-Pro-D-Ala-NH2], a gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist, was employed as a targeting moiety for paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 173-183 acylaminoacyl-peptide hydrolase Homo sapiens 42-45 26211584-4 2015 We have used Schrodinger suite 2014, to perform molecular docking of human CYP3A4, by Induced Fit Docking using gemcitabine, cisplatin, carboplatin, docetaxel and paclitaxel drugs. Paclitaxel 163-173 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 75-81 25975389-7 2015 Metformin treatment was also found to augment its anti-proliferative effect in SKOV3 and taxol-resistant SKOV3/TR cells transfected with Axl and Tyro3 specific siRNAs, siAxl and siTyro3, respectively, suggesting that metformin might target Axl and Tyro3 RTKs to restrain cell proliferation. Paclitaxel 89-94 TYRO3 protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 145-150 25975389-7 2015 Metformin treatment was also found to augment its anti-proliferative effect in SKOV3 and taxol-resistant SKOV3/TR cells transfected with Axl and Tyro3 specific siRNAs, siAxl and siTyro3, respectively, suggesting that metformin might target Axl and Tyro3 RTKs to restrain cell proliferation. Paclitaxel 89-94 TYRO3 protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 180-185 25826750-0 2015 A phase I clinical trial of bavituximab and paclitaxel in patients with HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 44-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 72-76 25640606-6 2015 Inactivating these pathways using the PI3K/Akt pathway inhibitor LY294002 or the MAP kinase pathway inhibitor PD98059 renders the DU145-TxR cells more sensitive to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 164-174 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 43-46 25851250-2 2015 Here, degarelix [Ac-D-Nal-D-Cpa-D-Pal-Ser-Aph(L-Hor)-D-Aph(Cbm)-Leu-ILys-Pro-D-Ala-NH2], a gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist, was employed as a targeting moiety for paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 173-183 acylaminoacyl-peptide hydrolase Homo sapiens 55-58 25851250-2 2015 Here, degarelix [Ac-D-Nal-D-Cpa-D-Pal-Ser-Aph(L-Hor)-D-Aph(Cbm)-Leu-ILys-Pro-D-Ala-NH2], a gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist, was employed as a targeting moiety for paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 185-188 acylaminoacyl-peptide hydrolase Homo sapiens 42-45 25851250-2 2015 Here, degarelix [Ac-D-Nal-D-Cpa-D-Pal-Ser-Aph(L-Hor)-D-Aph(Cbm)-Leu-ILys-Pro-D-Ala-NH2], a gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist, was employed as a targeting moiety for paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 185-188 acylaminoacyl-peptide hydrolase Homo sapiens 55-58 25815442-0 2015 Overexpression of Tyro3 receptor tyrosine kinase leads to the acquisition of taxol resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 77-82 TYRO3 protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 18-23 25777341-15 2015 In addition, the protein expression levels of caspase-3 were increased following treatment with a combination of CZEO and PTX. Paclitaxel 122-125 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 46-55 25760096-0 2015 Paclitaxel resistance in MCF-7/PTX cells is reversed by paeonol through suppression of the SET/phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 125-128 25760096-11 2015 SET-induced paclitaxel resistance was found to be associated with the activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 12-22 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 93-96 25760096-13 2015 Furthermore, paeonol significantly sensitized the MCF-7/PTX to paclitaxel via regulation of ABC transporters, B cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) and Bcl-2-associated X protein. Paclitaxel 63-73 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 140-145 25760096-14 2015 In addition, paeonol inhibited SET-mediated paclitaxel resistance by attenuating PI3K/Akt pathway activity in the MCF-7/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 44-54 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 86-89 25815442-14 2015 Taken together, the results of the present study demonstrated that the acquired taxol resistance of ovarian cancer cells was associated with ROS-dependent upregulation in the expression of Tyro3 RTK and the subsequent activation of Akt. Paclitaxel 80-85 TYRO3 protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 189-194 25815442-10 2015 In addition, restoration of the level of Tyro3 by transfecting Tyro3-specific small interfering RNA into the SKOV3/TR cells reduced the proliferative capacity of the cells, indicating that upregulation of the expression of Tyro3 in SKOV3/TR cells may promote survival in the presence of taxol, which eventually resulted in the acquisition of resistance upon taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 287-292 TYRO3 protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 41-46 25815442-14 2015 Taken together, the results of the present study demonstrated that the acquired taxol resistance of ovarian cancer cells was associated with ROS-dependent upregulation in the expression of Tyro3 RTK and the subsequent activation of Akt. Paclitaxel 80-85 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 232-235 25815442-10 2015 In addition, restoration of the level of Tyro3 by transfecting Tyro3-specific small interfering RNA into the SKOV3/TR cells reduced the proliferative capacity of the cells, indicating that upregulation of the expression of Tyro3 in SKOV3/TR cells may promote survival in the presence of taxol, which eventually resulted in the acquisition of resistance upon taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 287-292 TYRO3 protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 63-68 25815442-10 2015 In addition, restoration of the level of Tyro3 by transfecting Tyro3-specific small interfering RNA into the SKOV3/TR cells reduced the proliferative capacity of the cells, indicating that upregulation of the expression of Tyro3 in SKOV3/TR cells may promote survival in the presence of taxol, which eventually resulted in the acquisition of resistance upon taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 287-292 TYRO3 protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 63-68 25815442-10 2015 In addition, restoration of the level of Tyro3 by transfecting Tyro3-specific small interfering RNA into the SKOV3/TR cells reduced the proliferative capacity of the cells, indicating that upregulation of the expression of Tyro3 in SKOV3/TR cells may promote survival in the presence of taxol, which eventually resulted in the acquisition of resistance upon taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 358-363 TYRO3 protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 41-46 25815442-10 2015 In addition, restoration of the level of Tyro3 by transfecting Tyro3-specific small interfering RNA into the SKOV3/TR cells reduced the proliferative capacity of the cells, indicating that upregulation of the expression of Tyro3 in SKOV3/TR cells may promote survival in the presence of taxol, which eventually resulted in the acquisition of resistance upon taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 358-363 TYRO3 protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 63-68 25815442-10 2015 In addition, restoration of the level of Tyro3 by transfecting Tyro3-specific small interfering RNA into the SKOV3/TR cells reduced the proliferative capacity of the cells, indicating that upregulation of the expression of Tyro3 in SKOV3/TR cells may promote survival in the presence of taxol, which eventually resulted in the acquisition of resistance upon taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 358-363 TYRO3 protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 63-68 25964202-0 2015 Cosilencing of PKM-2 and MDR-1 Sensitizes Multidrug-Resistant Ovarian Cancer Cells to Paclitaxel in a Murine Model of Ovarian Cancer. Paclitaxel 86-96 malic enzyme complex, mitochondrial Mus musculus 25-30 25904556-0 2015 CB1 Knockout Mice Unveil Sustained CB2-Mediated Antiallodynic Effects of the Mixed CB1/CB2 Agonist CP55,940 in a Mouse Model of Paclitaxel-Induced Neuropathic Pain. Paclitaxel 128-138 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 35-38 25904556-6 2015 suppressed paclitaxel-induced allodynia in WT and CB2KO mice, but not CB1KO mice. Paclitaxel 11-21 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 50-53 25904556-10 2015 produced catalepsy in WT mice, which precluded determination of antiallodynic efficacy but produced sustained CB2-mediated suppression of paclitaxel-induced allodynia in CB1KO mice; these antiallodynic effects were blocked by the CB2 antagonist 6-iodopravadoline (AM630). Paclitaxel 138-148 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 110-113 25904556-10 2015 produced catalepsy in WT mice, which precluded determination of antiallodynic efficacy but produced sustained CB2-mediated suppression of paclitaxel-induced allodynia in CB1KO mice; these antiallodynic effects were blocked by the CB2 antagonist 6-iodopravadoline (AM630). Paclitaxel 138-148 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 230-233 25964202-11 2015 Although previous studies indicated that silencing of MDR-1 alone sensitized MDR ovarian cancer to paclitaxel only modestly, these data suggest that concurrent silencing of PKM-2 improves the efficacy of paclitaxel against MDR ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 99-109 malic enzyme complex, mitochondrial Mus musculus 54-59 26068792-0 2015 SPAG5 upregulation predicts poor prognosis in cervical cancer patients and alters sensitivity to taxol treatment via the mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 97-102 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 121-125 26115510-0 2015 Cancer Associated Fibroblast-Derived Hepatocyte Growth Factor Inhibits the Paclitaxel-Induced Apoptosis of Lung Cancer A549 Cells by Up-Regulating the PI3K/Akt and GRP78 Signaling on a Microfluidic Platform. Paclitaxel 75-85 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 156-159 26115510-0 2015 Cancer Associated Fibroblast-Derived Hepatocyte Growth Factor Inhibits the Paclitaxel-Induced Apoptosis of Lung Cancer A549 Cells by Up-Regulating the PI3K/Akt and GRP78 Signaling on a Microfluidic Platform. Paclitaxel 75-85 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 164-169 26115510-7 2015 Furthermore, inhibition of PI3K or GRP78 enhanced spontaneous and paclitaxel-induced A549 cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 66-76 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 35-40 26086592-3 2015 Here, we silenced the taxol-sensitizer genes identified (acrbp, atp6v0d2, fgd4, hs6st2, psma6, and tubgcp2) in nine other cancer cell types (including lung, cervical, ovarian, and hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines) that showed reduced cell viability in the presence of a sub-lethal concentration of taxol. Paclitaxel 22-27 acrosin binding protein Homo sapiens 57-62 26086592-3 2015 Here, we silenced the taxol-sensitizer genes identified (acrbp, atp6v0d2, fgd4, hs6st2, psma6, and tubgcp2) in nine other cancer cell types (including lung, cervical, ovarian, and hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines) that showed reduced cell viability in the presence of a sub-lethal concentration of taxol. Paclitaxel 22-27 FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 4 Homo sapiens 74-78 26086592-3 2015 Here, we silenced the taxol-sensitizer genes identified (acrbp, atp6v0d2, fgd4, hs6st2, psma6, and tubgcp2) in nine other cancer cell types (including lung, cervical, ovarian, and hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines) that showed reduced cell viability in the presence of a sub-lethal concentration of taxol. Paclitaxel 22-27 proteasome 20S subunit alpha 6 Homo sapiens 88-93 26086592-7 2015 Notably, four of the five inducible taxol-sensitizer genes tested (acrbp, atp6v0d2, psma6, and tubgcp2) were upregulated in a taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 36-41 acrosin binding protein Homo sapiens 67-72 26086592-7 2015 Notably, four of the five inducible taxol-sensitizer genes tested (acrbp, atp6v0d2, psma6, and tubgcp2) were upregulated in a taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 36-41 proteasome 20S subunit alpha 6 Homo sapiens 84-89 26086592-7 2015 Notably, four of the five inducible taxol-sensitizer genes tested (acrbp, atp6v0d2, psma6, and tubgcp2) were upregulated in a taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 126-131 acrosin binding protein Homo sapiens 67-72 26086592-7 2015 Notably, four of the five inducible taxol-sensitizer genes tested (acrbp, atp6v0d2, psma6, and tubgcp2) were upregulated in a taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 126-131 proteasome 20S subunit alpha 6 Homo sapiens 84-89 25715123-10 2015 The further functional assay revealed that VAV3 knockdown regulated CSC activation and ovarian cancer cell proliferation and sensitized paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant cancer cells to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 136-146 vav guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 Homo sapiens 43-47 25715123-10 2015 The further functional assay revealed that VAV3 knockdown regulated CSC activation and ovarian cancer cell proliferation and sensitized paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant cancer cells to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 148-151 vav guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 Homo sapiens 43-47 25715123-10 2015 The further functional assay revealed that VAV3 knockdown regulated CSC activation and ovarian cancer cell proliferation and sensitized paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant cancer cells to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 179-182 vav guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3 Homo sapiens 43-47 26555418-4 2015 The expression of Bax, Bcl-2 and miR-21 in parental and paclitaxel-resistant cells was detected by RT-PCR and Western blotting. Paclitaxel 56-66 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 18-21 26115510-9 2015 Inhibition of PI3K or GRP78 attenuated the CAF matrix-mediated inhibition on paclitaxel-induced A549 cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 77-87 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 22-27 26015406-6 2015 We further show that phospho-MARCKS acted upstream of Src activation upon paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 74-84 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 54-57 25891676-16 2015 Paclitaxel was also found to induce apoptosis and TNF-alpha was upregulated in paclitaxel-treated hASCs (P < 0.001). Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 50-59 25891676-16 2015 Paclitaxel was also found to induce apoptosis and TNF-alpha was upregulated in paclitaxel-treated hASCs (P < 0.001). Paclitaxel 79-89 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 50-59 25891676-18 2015 Paclitaxel inhibits hASC proliferation, differentiation, and induces apoptosis, possibly through the TNF-alpha pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 101-110 25424246-5 2015 When using HL60, losartan and the CYP3A4-selective inhibitors, erythromycin and ketoconazole, caused a greater inhibition of the paclitaxel metabolism than quercetin, a CYP2C8-selective inhibitor. Paclitaxel 129-139 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 34-40 25928036-6 2015 Immunoprecipitation of PDCD4-RNA complexes and RT-PCR revealed that PDCD4 mediated PTX sensitivity acts through its interaction with mRNA of UBE2S, a ubiquitin K11 linkage conjugating enzyme critical for mitotic exit. Paclitaxel 83-86 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 S Homo sapiens 141-146 25424246-6 2015 This demonstrated that the paclitaxel metabolism was mainly catalysed by CYP3A4 in HL60. Paclitaxel 27-37 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 73-79 25424246-7 2015 There were no significant differences found for the inhibitory effects caused by the four inhibitors of the paclitaxel metabolism in HL54, indicating that both CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 play important roles in paclitaxel metabolism in HL54. Paclitaxel 202-212 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 171-177 25900794-14 2015 In addition, resensitization to taxol was also observed in mouse tumor xenografts from cells over-expressing miR-218. Paclitaxel 32-37 microRNA 218 Mus musculus 109-116 25424246-10 2015 The CYP2C8*3 allele carriers are likely susceptible to the interactions of losartan and CYP3A4 inhibitors to paclitaxel metabolism. Paclitaxel 109-119 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 88-94 25579459-9 2015 The present study evaluated the activity and safety of nab-PTX as a neoadjuvant treatment of HER2(+) breast cancer. Paclitaxel 59-62 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 93-97 25783790-8 2015 Furthermore, overexpression of miR-34a increased chemosensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) by downregulating the Notch1 pathway. Paclitaxel 92-102 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 131-137 25783790-8 2015 Furthermore, overexpression of miR-34a increased chemosensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) by downregulating the Notch1 pathway. Paclitaxel 104-107 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 131-137 25783790-10 2015 Taken together, our results indicate that miR-34a inhibited breast cancer stemness and increased the chemosensitivity to PTX partially by downregulating the Notch1 pathway, suggesting that miR-34a/Notch1 play an important role in regulating breast cancer stem cells. Paclitaxel 121-124 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 157-163 25783790-10 2015 Taken together, our results indicate that miR-34a inhibited breast cancer stemness and increased the chemosensitivity to PTX partially by downregulating the Notch1 pathway, suggesting that miR-34a/Notch1 play an important role in regulating breast cancer stem cells. Paclitaxel 121-124 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 197-203 25011497-1 2015 BACKGROUND: Based on previous results obtained with non-pegylated liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin (TLC-D99) together with paclitaxel and trastuzumab in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer (BC), a similar regimen was evaluated in the neoadjuvant setting in a prospectively selected series of consecutive patients with clinical stage II-III BC. Paclitaxel 125-135 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 175-209 25011497-1 2015 BACKGROUND: Based on previous results obtained with non-pegylated liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin (TLC-D99) together with paclitaxel and trastuzumab in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer (BC), a similar regimen was evaluated in the neoadjuvant setting in a prospectively selected series of consecutive patients with clinical stage II-III BC. Paclitaxel 125-135 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 211-215 25827582-9 2015 The paclitaxel-induced attenuation of GABAergic tonic inhibition was ameliorated by blocking GAT-1 but not GAT-3 transporters. Paclitaxel 4-14 solute carrier family 6 member 1 Homo sapiens 93-98 25827582-0 2015 Blocking the GABA transporter GAT-1 ameliorates spinal GABAergic disinhibition and neuropathic pain induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 111-121 solute carrier family 6 member 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 25827582-9 2015 The paclitaxel-induced attenuation of GABAergic tonic inhibition was ameliorated by blocking GAT-1 but not GAT-3 transporters. Paclitaxel 4-14 solute carrier family 6 member 13 Homo sapiens 107-112 25827582-10 2015 Paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain was significantly attenuated by the intrathecal injection of a GAT-1 inhibitor. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 6 member 1 Homo sapiens 99-104 25827582-11 2015 These findings suggest that targeting GAT-1 transporters for reversing disinhibition in the spinal dorsal horn may be a useful approach for treating paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 149-159 solute carrier family 6 member 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 25827582-13 2015 In this study, we demonstrated that animals treated with paclitaxel develop neuropathic pain, have enhancements of GABA transporter-1 protein expression and global GABA uptake, as well as suppression of GABAergic tonic inhibition in the spinal dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 57-67 solute carrier family 6 member 1 Homo sapiens 115-133 25827582-14 2015 Pharmacological inhibition of GABA transporter-1 ameliorates the paclitaxel-induced suppression of GABAergic tonic inhibition and neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 65-75 solute carrier family 6 member 1 Homo sapiens 30-48 25827582-15 2015 Thus, targeting GAT-1 transporters for reversing GABAergic disinhibition in the spinal dorsal horn could be a useful approach for treating paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 139-149 solute carrier family 6 member 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 25494456-8 2015 Chromatin immunoprecipitation further found that paclitaxel induced an increased recruitment of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB)p65 to the Cx3cl1 promoter region. Paclitaxel 49-59 synaptotagmin 1 Rattus norvegicus 129-132 25946136-6 2015 Combination of let-7b mimic with paclitaxel or gemcitabine diminished MEK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling concurrently, triggered the onset of apoptosis, and reverted the epithelial-mesenchymal transition in KRAS mutant tumor cells. Paclitaxel 33-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 70-73 25946136-6 2015 Combination of let-7b mimic with paclitaxel or gemcitabine diminished MEK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling concurrently, triggered the onset of apoptosis, and reverted the epithelial-mesenchymal transition in KRAS mutant tumor cells. Paclitaxel 33-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 74-77 25946136-6 2015 Combination of let-7b mimic with paclitaxel or gemcitabine diminished MEK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling concurrently, triggered the onset of apoptosis, and reverted the epithelial-mesenchymal transition in KRAS mutant tumor cells. Paclitaxel 33-43 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-90 25887886-0 2015 Blocking IL1beta Pathway Following Paclitaxel Chemotherapy Slightly Inhibits Primary Tumor Growth but Promotes Spontaneous Metastasis. Paclitaxel 35-45 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 9-16 25887886-2 2015 Here, we show that the proinflammatory cytokine IL1beta is overexpressed in response to paclitaxel chemotherapy in macrophages, subsequently promoting the invasive properties of malignant cells. Paclitaxel 88-98 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 48-55 25887886-4 2015 Tumors from mice treated with combined therapy of paclitaxel and the IL1 receptor antagonist anakinra exhibit increased number of M2 macrophages and vessel leakiness when compared with paclitaxel monotherapy-treated mice, indicating a prometastatic role of M2 macrophages in the IL1beta-deprived microenvironment. Paclitaxel 50-60 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 279-286 25515492-7 2015 Additionally, HA-PEI/HA-PEG nanoparticles loaded with MDR1 siRNA efficiently down-regulated the expression of MDR1 and P-glycoprotein (Pgp), inhibited the functional activity of Pgp, and subsequently increased cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 230-240 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 25515492-7 2015 Additionally, HA-PEI/HA-PEG nanoparticles loaded with MDR1 siRNA efficiently down-regulated the expression of MDR1 and P-glycoprotein (Pgp), inhibited the functional activity of Pgp, and subsequently increased cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 230-240 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 110-114 25515492-7 2015 Additionally, HA-PEI/HA-PEG nanoparticles loaded with MDR1 siRNA efficiently down-regulated the expression of MDR1 and P-glycoprotein (Pgp), inhibited the functional activity of Pgp, and subsequently increased cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 230-240 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 119-133 25515492-7 2015 Additionally, HA-PEI/HA-PEG nanoparticles loaded with MDR1 siRNA efficiently down-regulated the expression of MDR1 and P-glycoprotein (Pgp), inhibited the functional activity of Pgp, and subsequently increased cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 230-240 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 135-138 25515492-7 2015 Additionally, HA-PEI/HA-PEG nanoparticles loaded with MDR1 siRNA efficiently down-regulated the expression of MDR1 and P-glycoprotein (Pgp), inhibited the functional activity of Pgp, and subsequently increased cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 230-240 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 178-181 25494456-0 2015 Up-regulation of CX3CL1 via Nuclear Factor-kappaB-dependent Histone Acetylation Is Involved in Paclitaxel-induced Peripheral Neuropathy. Paclitaxel 95-105 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Rattus norvegicus 17-23 25494456-2 2015 However, whether CX3CL1 participates in the paclitaxel-induced painful peripheral neuropathy remains unknown. Paclitaxel 44-54 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Rattus norvegicus 17-23 25494456-3 2015 The aim of the current study was to elucidate the involvement of transcriptional factors nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) and its causal interaction with CX3CL1 signaling in the paclitaxel-induced painful peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 179-189 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Rattus norvegicus 155-161 25494456-6 2015 RESULTS: The application of paclitaxel induced an up-regulation of CX3CL1 expression in the spinal neurons, which is reduced significantly by NF-kappaB inhibitor ammonium pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate or p65 small interfering RNA. Paclitaxel 28-38 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Rattus norvegicus 67-73 25494456-6 2015 RESULTS: The application of paclitaxel induced an up-regulation of CX3CL1 expression in the spinal neurons, which is reduced significantly by NF-kappaB inhibitor ammonium pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate or p65 small interfering RNA. Paclitaxel 28-38 synaptotagmin 1 Rattus norvegicus 201-204 25494456-7 2015 Blockade of either CX3CL1 (n = 12 each) or NF-kappaB (n = 12 each) signaling pathway attenuated mechanical allodynia induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 128-138 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Rattus norvegicus 19-25 25494456-8 2015 Chromatin immunoprecipitation further found that paclitaxel induced an increased recruitment of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB)p65 to the Cx3cl1 promoter region. Paclitaxel 49-59 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Rattus norvegicus 140-146 25494456-9 2015 Furthermore, an increased acetylation level of H4, but not H3, in Cx3cl1 promoter region in spinal neurons was detected after paclitaxel treatment, which was reversed by inhibition of NF-kappaB with ammonium pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate or p65 small interfering RNA. Paclitaxel 126-136 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Rattus norvegicus 66-72 25494456-9 2015 Furthermore, an increased acetylation level of H4, but not H3, in Cx3cl1 promoter region in spinal neurons was detected after paclitaxel treatment, which was reversed by inhibition of NF-kappaB with ammonium pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate or p65 small interfering RNA. Paclitaxel 126-136 synaptotagmin 1 Rattus norvegicus 238-241 25494456-10 2015 CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that up-regulation of CX3CL1 via NF-kappaB-dependent H4 acetylation might be critical for paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia. Paclitaxel 126-136 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Rattus norvegicus 58-64 25708932-9 2015 Different doses of paclitaxel were required in the two ACC cell line to induce a block in the G2 phase, characterized by increased cyclin B1 levels and to induce apoptosis by pro-caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 19-29 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 175-188 26054670-2 2015 Trastuzumab is a highly targeting protein to HER2 protein, and it is usually combined with paclitaxel or cisplatin for the treatment of HER2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 91-101 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 136-140 26054673-3 2015 We found that tumorspheres generated from MCF-7 human breast cancer cells exhibited high proportions of quiescent cells and expressed MDR-1 at elevated levels, leading to resistance to 5-fluorouracil, paclitaxel, and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 201-211 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 134-139 25684390-8 2015 Furthermore, in relation to a chemotherapeutic response, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analysis revealed that only PEO1 and PEO4 OC cells with the highest miR-433 expression survive paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 211-221 twinkle mtDNA helicase Homo sapiens 144-148 25754234-5 2015 PG545 inhibited growth factor-mediated cell migration and reduced HB-EGF-induced phosphorylation of ERK, AKT and EGFR in vitro and significantly reduced tumour burden which was enhanced when combined with paclitaxel in an A2780 model or carboplatin in a SKOV-3 model. Paclitaxel 205-215 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 100-103 25779097-4 2015 Ganoderenic acid B, a lanostane-type triterpene isolated from Ganoderma lucidum, exhibited potent reversal effect on ABCB1-mediated multidrug resistance of HepG2/ADM cells to doxorubicin, vincristine and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 204-214 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 117-122 25931810-3 2015 In this study, we hypothesized that low-dose paclitaxel may block the STAT3 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 3) signaling to attenuate fibrosis in a mouse model with unilateral ureteral obstruction. Paclitaxel 45-55 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 70-75 26029934-3 2015 OBJECTIVE: To report on experience with nab-paclitaxel for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative MBC and identify patient characteristics affecting nab-paclitaxel treatment patterns in the community practice setting. Paclitaxel 44-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 65-99 26502701-0 2015 INHIBITOR OF THE TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR NF-kappaB, DHMEQ, ENHANCES THE EFFECT OF PACLITAXEL ON CELLS OF ANAPLASTIC THYROID CARCINOMA IN VITRO AND IN VIVO. Paclitaxel 79-89 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 38-47 26502701-3 2015 Paclitaxel-induced activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) leads to an increase of some antiapoptotic proteins expression such as survivin, cIAP, XIAP. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 33-55 26502701-3 2015 Paclitaxel-induced activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) leads to an increase of some antiapoptotic proteins expression such as survivin, cIAP, XIAP. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 57-66 26502701-4 2015 A novel NF-kappaB inhibitor, dehydroxymethylepoxyquinomicin (DHMEQ), was found to enhance cytotoxic effect of Ptx in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 110-113 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 8-17 26502701-7 2015 NF-kappaB inhibition also potentiates paclitaxel effect at tumors formed by xenotransplantation of FRO cells into mice. Paclitaxel 38-48 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 26502701-9 2015 Thus, the combined use of paclitaxel and NF-kappaB inhibitor inhibits biochemical processes that contribute to the resistance of anaplastic thyroid carcinoma cells to paclitaxel action. Paclitaxel 167-177 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 41-50 25769882-7 2015 The up-regulation of MDR1 protein and transcripts in EKVX cells was specifically associated with the expression of wild-type LKB1 and mainly responsible for the increased cellular resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 194-204 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 21-25 25769882-10 2015 In contrast, in some NSCLC, the presence of LKB1 may facilitate increases in either MDR1 or class III beta-tubulin expression which can lead to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 144-154 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 25544595-7 2015 Taxol pretreatment significantly ameliorated the depolymerization of microtubules, improved Cx43 expression and redistribution, reduced the occurrence of VAs, ameliorated shortening of 90% repolarization action potential durations (APD)90 and improved APD dispersion during myocardial ischemia-reperfusion. Paclitaxel 0-5 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Rattus norvegicus 92-96 25544595-8 2015 The present study demonstrated that taxol reduced ischemic VAs and its mechanism may be correlated with the preservation of Cx43 by stabilizing microtubules. Paclitaxel 36-41 gap junction protein, alpha 1 Rattus norvegicus 124-128 25932632-7 2015 Moreover, two distinct trends were clearly expressed, where under the treatment of Disulfiram, paclitaxel, and MK-2206, the exponent coefficient of the frequency- modulus function remained almost unchanged, while with Celebrex, BAY, Totamine, TPA, and Vaproic acid, the exponential rate was significantly increased. Paclitaxel 95-105 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 243-246 25931813-14 2015 CONCLUSION: Our results showed that single-agent nab-paclitaxel 260 mg/m(2) every 3 weeks is an effective and well tolerated regimen as second-line chemotherapy in HER2-negative, taxane-pretreated MBC patients, and that it produced interesting values of objective response rate and progression-free survival without the concern of significant toxicity. Paclitaxel 53-63 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 164-168 25931810-3 2015 In this study, we hypothesized that low-dose paclitaxel may block the STAT3 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 3) signaling to attenuate fibrosis in a mouse model with unilateral ureteral obstruction. Paclitaxel 45-55 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 77-127 25931810-8 2015 Furthermore, paclitaxel also ameliorated renal fibrosis by down-regulating the expression of fibronectin, alpha-SMA, and collagen I, and suppressed the infiltration of macrophages and production of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, TGF-beta, and ICAM-1 (intercellular adhesion molecule 1) by inhibition of STAT3 activity in obstructive nephropathy. Paclitaxel 13-23 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 198-207 25931810-8 2015 Furthermore, paclitaxel also ameliorated renal fibrosis by down-regulating the expression of fibronectin, alpha-SMA, and collagen I, and suppressed the infiltration of macrophages and production of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, TGF-beta, and ICAM-1 (intercellular adhesion molecule 1) by inhibition of STAT3 activity in obstructive nephropathy. Paclitaxel 13-23 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 209-217 25931813-0 2015 Nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) as second-line chemotherapy in HER2-negative, taxane-pretreated metastatic breast cancer patients: prospective evaluation of activity, safety, and quality of life. Paclitaxel 27-37 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 86-90 25596561-1 2015 Paclitaxel is an alternative chemotherapeutic agent for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) when primary or secondary resistance of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) is emerging, because paclitaxel could bypass the apoptotic deficiencies linked to p53 and fas ligand pathways in CML. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 246-249 25867272-0 2015 The combination of axitinib followed by paclitaxel/carboplatin yields extended survival in advanced BRAF wild-type melanoma: results of a clinical/correlative prospective phase II clinical trial. Paclitaxel 40-50 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 100-104 25867272-16 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Axitinib followed by carboplatin and paclitaxel was well tolerated and effective in BRAF wild-type metastatic melanoma. Paclitaxel 50-60 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 97-101 25596561-2 2015 However, high levels of Bcl-2 family proteins in CML could resist paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 66-76 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 24-29 25596561-6 2015 By using Bcl-2 siRNA, Bcl-XL siRNA or Mcl-1 siRNA, we found although each of the three members exhibited activities to block paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, Mcl-1 was the determinant for the synergistic effect between paclitaxel and ABT-737 or S1. Paclitaxel 125-135 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 22-28 25643607-11 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Taken together, these results suggest that silencing DVL1 sensitized A2780/Taxol cells to paclitaxel, by down-regulating AKT/GSK-3beta/beta-catenin signalling, providing a novel strategy for chemosensitization of ovarian cancer to paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 244-254 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 24858045-8 2015 Moreover, p21 is dramatically stabilized in mitotic tumor cells upon treatment with mitotic agents like paclitaxel or mitotic kinase inhibitors. Paclitaxel 104-114 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 10-13 25578058-8 2015 On the other hand, the expression of GRP78 obviously increased, suggesting that ER stress was induced after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 108-118 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 37-42 25643607-0 2015 Silencing dishevelled-1 sensitizes paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer cells via AKT/GSK-3beta/beta-catenin signalling. Paclitaxel 35-45 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Homo sapiens 10-23 25643607-0 2015 Silencing dishevelled-1 sensitizes paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer cells via AKT/GSK-3beta/beta-catenin signalling. Paclitaxel 35-45 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-90 25643607-2 2015 In this study, we aimed to explore the function of DVL1 in paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 59-69 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Homo sapiens 51-55 25643607-3 2015 MATERIALS AND METHODS: The MTT assay was used to assess effects of DVL1 silencing on sensitivity of cells that were otherwise resistant to paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 139-149 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Homo sapiens 67-71 25960213-4 2015 We have used Schrodinger suite 2014, to perform homology modelling of human MDR1 based on Mouse MDR1, followed by Induced Fit Docking with Paclitaxel, Docetaxel, Gemcitabine, Carboplatin and Cisplatin drugs. Paclitaxel 139-149 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 76-80 25960213-9 2015 Our results suggest that, Paclitaxel or combination of Paclitaxel+Gemcitabine could serve as a suitable therapy against MDR1 in NSCLC patients. Paclitaxel 26-36 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 25960213-9 2015 Our results suggest that, Paclitaxel or combination of Paclitaxel+Gemcitabine could serve as a suitable therapy against MDR1 in NSCLC patients. Paclitaxel 55-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 25643607-5 2015 RESULTS: Dishevelled-1 was found to be over-expressed in a paclitaxel-resistant cell line derived from human ovarian cancer cell line A2780 (A2780/Taxol line) as well as parental A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 59-69 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Homo sapiens 9-22 26122237-4 2015 In the present study, Real-time PCR and Western blot were used to detect the protein expression level of metadherin before and after transfecting MDA-MB-231 cells to identify the effect, while the sensitivity of MDA-MB-231 cells to 1 mg/L doxorubicin and 8mg/L taxol was measured by methylthiazolyldiphenyl-tetrazolium bromide (MTT). Paclitaxel 261-266 metadherin Homo sapiens 105-115 25643607-6 2015 Down-regulation of DVL1 (using the inhibitor 3289-8625 or siRNA (siDVL1) against DVL1) sensitized A2780/Taxol cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 25643607-6 2015 Down-regulation of DVL1 (using the inhibitor 3289-8625 or siRNA (siDVL1) against DVL1) sensitized A2780/Taxol cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Homo sapiens 67-71 25643607-11 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Taken together, these results suggest that silencing DVL1 sensitized A2780/Taxol cells to paclitaxel, by down-regulating AKT/GSK-3beta/beta-catenin signalling, providing a novel strategy for chemosensitization of ovarian cancer to paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 103-113 dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 25780454-0 2015 Curcumin improves the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of HPV-positive human cervical cancer cells via the NF-kappaB-p53-caspase-3 pathway. Paclitaxel 22-32 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 113-116 25780454-8 2015 The expression levels of p53 protein and cleaved caspase-3 were increased significantly in the curcumin plus paclitaxel-treated HeLa and CaSki cells compared with those in the cells treated with paclitaxel alone (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 109-119 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 25-28 25780454-8 2015 The expression levels of p53 protein and cleaved caspase-3 were increased significantly in the curcumin plus paclitaxel-treated HeLa and CaSki cells compared with those in the cells treated with paclitaxel alone (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 195-205 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 25-28 25780454-9 2015 Significant reductions in the levels of phosphorylation of IkappaBalpha and the p65-NF-kappaB subunit in CaSki cells treated with curcumin and paclitaxel were observed compared with those in cells treated with paclitaxel alone (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 143-153 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 59-71 25780454-9 2015 Significant reductions in the levels of phosphorylation of IkappaBalpha and the p65-NF-kappaB subunit in CaSki cells treated with curcumin and paclitaxel were observed compared with those in cells treated with paclitaxel alone (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 210-220 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 59-71 25780454-10 2015 This suggests that the combined effect of curcumin and paclitaxel was associated with the NF-kappaB-p53-caspase-3 pathway. Paclitaxel 55-65 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 100-103 25780454-11 2015 In conclusion, curcumin has the ability to improve the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of HPV-positive human cervical cancer cell lines via the NF-kappaB-p53-caspase-3 pathway. Paclitaxel 55-65 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 151-154 25681684-2 2015 Among various molecular factors, presence of MyD88, a component of TLR-4/MyD88 mediated NF-kappaB signaling in EOC tumors is reported to cause intrinsic paclitaxel resistance and poor survival. Paclitaxel 153-163 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 88-97 25681684-5 2015 Using isogenic cellular matrices of cisplatin, paclitaxel and platinum-taxol resistant MyD88(negative) A2780 ovarian cancer cells expressing a NF-kappaB reporter sensor, we showed that enhanced NF-kappaB activity was required for cisplatin but not for paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 47-57 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 194-203 25681684-5 2015 Using isogenic cellular matrices of cisplatin, paclitaxel and platinum-taxol resistant MyD88(negative) A2780 ovarian cancer cells expressing a NF-kappaB reporter sensor, we showed that enhanced NF-kappaB activity was required for cisplatin but not for paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 252-262 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 194-203 25681684-8 2015 In contrast, paclitaxel and the platinum-taxol resistant cells showed down regulation in NF-kappaB activity. Paclitaxel 13-23 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 89-98 25681684-8 2015 In contrast, paclitaxel and the platinum-taxol resistant cells showed down regulation in NF-kappaB activity. Paclitaxel 41-46 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 89-98 25681684-9 2015 Intriguingly, silencing of MyD88 in cisplatin resistant and MyD88(positive) TOV21G and SKOV3 cells showed enhanced NF-kappaB activity after cisplatin but not after paclitaxel or platinum-taxol treatments. Paclitaxel 187-192 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 115-124 26310068-5 2015 Biotinylated alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) antibodies were linked to the micelle surface by a biotin-avidin reaction to form targeted Gd/PTX-loaded micelles (TGPM). Paclitaxel 131-134 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 13-30 26310068-5 2015 Biotinylated alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) antibodies were linked to the micelle surface by a biotin-avidin reaction to form targeted Gd/PTX-loaded micelles (TGPM). Paclitaxel 131-134 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 32-35 25498514-11 2015 Significantly enhanced conversion of PC-3 to caspase-3 was observed with PAC-1 paclitaxel combination (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 79-89 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 45-54 25633416-10 2015 In addition, DIM significantly and dose-dependently inhibited phosphorylation of Akt and potentiated paclitaxel-induced inhibition of Akt function in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 101-111 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 134-137 25677062-8 2015 RESULTS: Paclitaxel treated cells eventually developed MDR with overexpression of Pgp and MDR1, and with high activity of Pgp, while paclitaxel-NSC23925 co-treated cells remained sensitive to chemotherapeutic agents in both in vitro and in vivo models. Paclitaxel 9-19 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 55-58 25677062-8 2015 RESULTS: Paclitaxel treated cells eventually developed MDR with overexpression of Pgp and MDR1, and with high activity of Pgp, while paclitaxel-NSC23925 co-treated cells remained sensitive to chemotherapeutic agents in both in vitro and in vivo models. Paclitaxel 9-19 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 25633416-11 2015 Therefore, our results indicate that DIM effectively potentiates the efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents such as paclitaxel by downregulation of the Akt/FOXM1 signaling cascade in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 113-123 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 149-152 25789051-0 2015 Synergistic cytotoxicity of cisplatin and Taxol in overcoming Taxol resistance through the inhibition of LDHA in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 42-47 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 105-109 25789051-0 2015 Synergistic cytotoxicity of cisplatin and Taxol in overcoming Taxol resistance through the inhibition of LDHA in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 62-67 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 105-109 25633416-0 2015 3,3"-Diindolylmethane potentiates paclitaxel-induced antitumor effects on gastric cancer cells through the Akt/FOXM1 signaling cascade. Paclitaxel 34-44 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 107-110 25633416-7 2015 Treatment with DIM plus paclitaxel substantially increased apoptosis as indicated by increased levels of cleaved polyADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) and cleaved caspase-9 protein. Paclitaxel 24-34 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 113-138 25789051-3 2015 The aim of this study was to identify whether LDHA was involved in oral cancer cell resistance to Taxol and whether the downregulation of LDHA, as a result of cisplatin treatment, may overcome Taxol resistance in human oral squamous cells. Paclitaxel 98-103 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 46-50 25633416-7 2015 Treatment with DIM plus paclitaxel substantially increased apoptosis as indicated by increased levels of cleaved polyADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) and cleaved caspase-9 protein. Paclitaxel 24-34 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 140-144 25789051-3 2015 The aim of this study was to identify whether LDHA was involved in oral cancer cell resistance to Taxol and whether the downregulation of LDHA, as a result of cisplatin treatment, may overcome Taxol resistance in human oral squamous cells. Paclitaxel 193-198 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 138-142 25647149-7 2015 Paclitaxel increased p53 protein expression in 10A, 10AT, 10ATG3B and 10CA1a cells, by 87, 102, 812 and 84%, respectively. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 21-24 25789051-9 2015 By contrast, the Taxol-resistant cancer cells showed elevated LDHA expression levels. Paclitaxel 17-22 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 62-66 25789051-10 2015 In addition, small interfering RNA-knockdown of LDHA sensitized the cells to Taxol, but desensitized them to CDDP treatment, while exogenous expression of LDHA sensitized the cells to CDDP, but desensitized them to Taxol. Paclitaxel 77-82 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 48-52 25789051-10 2015 In addition, small interfering RNA-knockdown of LDHA sensitized the cells to Taxol, but desensitized them to CDDP treatment, while exogenous expression of LDHA sensitized the cells to CDDP, but desensitized them to Taxol. Paclitaxel 215-220 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 48-52 25789051-10 2015 In addition, small interfering RNA-knockdown of LDHA sensitized the cells to Taxol, but desensitized them to CDDP treatment, while exogenous expression of LDHA sensitized the cells to CDDP, but desensitized them to Taxol. Paclitaxel 215-220 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 155-159 25633416-9 2015 FOXM1 effector genes such as CDK4, p53 and cyclin D1 were downregulated in gastric cancer cells by combination treatment with DIM and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 35-38 25647149-11 2015 The effects of paclitaxel on the multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1), MRP1 and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) gene expression were not significant in the MCF10AT cell lineage. Paclitaxel 15-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 33-55 25789051-11 2015 The present study also revealed the synergistic cytotoxicity of CDDP and Taxol for killing oral cancer cells through the inhibition of LDHA. Paclitaxel 73-78 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 135-139 25789051-12 2015 This study highlights LDHA as a novel therapeutic target for overcoming Taxol resistance in oral cancer patients using the combined treatments of Taxol and CDDP. Paclitaxel 72-77 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 22-26 25789051-12 2015 This study highlights LDHA as a novel therapeutic target for overcoming Taxol resistance in oral cancer patients using the combined treatments of Taxol and CDDP. Paclitaxel 146-151 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 22-26 25647149-11 2015 The effects of paclitaxel on the multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1), MRP1 and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) gene expression were not significant in the MCF10AT cell lineage. Paclitaxel 15-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 25647149-11 2015 The effects of paclitaxel on the multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1), MRP1 and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) gene expression were not significant in the MCF10AT cell lineage. Paclitaxel 15-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 73-105 25647149-11 2015 The effects of paclitaxel on the multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1), MRP1 and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) gene expression were not significant in the MCF10AT cell lineage. Paclitaxel 15-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 107-111 25647149-13 2015 The decreased responsiveness to paclitaxel observed in 10CA1a tumor cells was likely due, in part, to activation of the Akt signaling pathway and a high expression of wild-type p53 with lack of p21Waf1/Cip1. Paclitaxel 32-42 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 177-180 25647149-13 2015 The decreased responsiveness to paclitaxel observed in 10CA1a tumor cells was likely due, in part, to activation of the Akt signaling pathway and a high expression of wild-type p53 with lack of p21Waf1/Cip1. Paclitaxel 32-42 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 202-206 25811469-6 2015 The results indicate that Bcl-xl has a protective role against paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in LNCaP and PC3 cells, and its overexpression causes the paclitaxel resistance seen in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 26-32 25811469-6 2015 The results indicate that Bcl-xl has a protective role against paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in LNCaP and PC3 cells, and its overexpression causes the paclitaxel resistance seen in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 150-160 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 26-32 25811469-4 2015 Knocking down Bcl-xl enhanced paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in LNCaP cells, while we were unable to knock down Bcl-xl efficiently in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 30-40 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 14-20 25811469-7 2015 Interestingly, combined paclitaxel with ABT-263 to treat LNCaP and PC3 cells demonstrated synergistic apoptosis activation, indicating that ABT-263 could enhance paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in LNCaP cells and overcome Bcl-xl overexpression to trigger paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 24-34 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 219-225 25811469-7 2015 Interestingly, combined paclitaxel with ABT-263 to treat LNCaP and PC3 cells demonstrated synergistic apoptosis activation, indicating that ABT-263 could enhance paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in LNCaP cells and overcome Bcl-xl overexpression to trigger paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 162-172 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 219-225 25811469-7 2015 Interestingly, combined paclitaxel with ABT-263 to treat LNCaP and PC3 cells demonstrated synergistic apoptosis activation, indicating that ABT-263 could enhance paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in LNCaP cells and overcome Bcl-xl overexpression to trigger paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 162-172 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 219-225 25788267-7 2015 Most importantly, when administered intraperitoneally, combination of BSN and paclitaxel significantly decreased the tumor development in a xenograft lung cancer mouse model associated with down-modulation of phospho-STAT3, Ki-67 and CD31. Paclitaxel 78-88 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 217-222 25788267-8 2015 We suggest that BSN inhibits STAT3 signaling through modulation of PIAS-3 and SOCS-3, thereby attenuating tumor growth and increasing sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 149-159 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 29-34 25853126-4 2015 We tested the microchamber device with HeLa cells over-expressing MDR1, an ATP-binding cassette transporter, and succeeded in detecting the transport of fluorescence-conjugated paclitaxel, the anti-cancer drug, at the single-cell level. Paclitaxel 177-187 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 25618019-6 2015 Substrate uptake experiments performed in the presence of antineoplastic compounds showed that vinblastine and paclitaxel strongly interacted with the OATP1B1 with Ki values of 10.2 muM and 0.84 muM, respectively. Paclitaxel 111-121 latexin Homo sapiens 182-185 25834432-0 2015 Targeted delivery of polyamidoamine-paclitaxel conjugate functionalized with anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 trastuzumab. Paclitaxel 36-46 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 88-122 25834432-2 2015 In this study, trastuzumab (TMAB), which binds to human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), was used as a targeting agent in a TMAB-polyamidoamine (PAMAM) conjugate carrying paclitaxel (PTX) specifically to cells overexpressing HER2. Paclitaxel 181-191 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 56-90 25834432-2 2015 In this study, trastuzumab (TMAB), which binds to human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), was used as a targeting agent in a TMAB-polyamidoamine (PAMAM) conjugate carrying paclitaxel (PTX) specifically to cells overexpressing HER2. Paclitaxel 181-191 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 25834432-2 2015 In this study, trastuzumab (TMAB), which binds to human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), was used as a targeting agent in a TMAB-polyamidoamine (PAMAM) conjugate carrying paclitaxel (PTX) specifically to cells overexpressing HER2. Paclitaxel 193-196 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 25618019-6 2015 Substrate uptake experiments performed in the presence of antineoplastic compounds showed that vinblastine and paclitaxel strongly interacted with the OATP1B1 with Ki values of 10.2 muM and 0.84 muM, respectively. Paclitaxel 111-121 latexin Homo sapiens 195-198 25618019-7 2015 OATP1B3 showed highly significant interactions with a variety of antineoplastic compounds including chlorambucil, mitoxantrone, vinblastine, vincristine, paclitaxel and etoposide, with Ki values of 40.6 muM, 3.2 muM, 15.9 muM, 30.6 muM, 1.8 muM and 13.5 muM, respectively. Paclitaxel 154-164 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 0-7 25962593-3 2015 METHODS: We determined the effects of cabazitaxel, a novel tubulin-binding taxane, and paclitaxel on paclitaxel-resistant, ABCB1-overexpressing KB-C2 and LLC-MDR1-WT cells and paclitaxel-resistant, ABCC10-overexpressing HEK293/ABCC10 cells by calculating the degree of drug resistance and measuring ATPase activity of the ABCB1 transporter. Paclitaxel 87-97 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 123-128 25962593-5 2015 Moreover, cabazitaxel had low efficacy, whereas paclitaxel had high efficacy in stimulating the ATPase activity of ABCB1, indicating a direct interaction of both drugs with the transporter. Paclitaxel 48-58 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 115-120 24853387-0 2015 Chronic cannabinoid receptor 2 activation reverses paclitaxel neuropathy without tolerance or cannabinoid receptor 1-dependent withdrawal. Paclitaxel 51-61 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 8-30 24853387-6 2015 RESULTS: Paclitaxel-induced mechanical and cold allodynia developed to an equivalent degree in CB1KO, CB2KO, and WT mice. Paclitaxel 9-19 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 102-105 24853387-11 2015 Finally, both acute and chronic administration of AM1710 decreased messenger RNA levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 in lumbar spinal cord of paclitaxel-treated WT mice. Paclitaxel 183-193 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 91-118 25544427-4 2015 Silencing of IL-6 using IL-6 siRNA was found to suppress IL-6 production, STAT3 and phosphoSTAT3 levels, which eventually reduced proliferation and clonogenicity of taxol-resistant SKOV3/TR cells. Paclitaxel 165-170 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 13-17 25721485-9 2015 EpoB and PTX mediate activation of both initiator caspases-8 and -9, leading to the appearance of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 9-12 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 98-107 25483711-3 2015 Here we showed that Trx1 and FOXO1 were involved in paclitaxel (PTX)-induced drug resistance in ovarian cancer A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 52-62 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 29-34 25483711-3 2015 Here we showed that Trx1 and FOXO1 were involved in paclitaxel (PTX)-induced drug resistance in ovarian cancer A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 64-67 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 29-34 25483711-4 2015 PTX induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) and resulted in Trx1 and FOXO1 nuclear translocation. Paclitaxel 0-3 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 67-72 25683304-0 2015 Balancing activity and tolerability of neoadjuvant paclitaxel- and docetaxel-based chemotherapy for HER2-positive early stage breast cancer: sensitivity analysis of randomized trials. Paclitaxel 51-61 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 100-104 25683304-8 2015 Paclitaxel significantly improves pCR versus docetaxel with a single HER2-inhibition by 6.7% (p=0.0012), with no difference if combined with a dual HER2-inhibition. Paclitaxel 0-10 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 69-73 25544427-4 2015 Silencing of IL-6 using IL-6 siRNA was found to suppress IL-6 production, STAT3 and phosphoSTAT3 levels, which eventually reduced proliferation and clonogenicity of taxol-resistant SKOV3/TR cells. Paclitaxel 165-170 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 24-28 25544427-4 2015 Silencing of IL-6 using IL-6 siRNA was found to suppress IL-6 production, STAT3 and phosphoSTAT3 levels, which eventually reduced proliferation and clonogenicity of taxol-resistant SKOV3/TR cells. Paclitaxel 165-170 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 24-28 25544427-4 2015 Silencing of IL-6 using IL-6 siRNA was found to suppress IL-6 production, STAT3 and phosphoSTAT3 levels, which eventually reduced proliferation and clonogenicity of taxol-resistant SKOV3/TR cells. Paclitaxel 165-170 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 74-79 25544427-5 2015 In addition, stattic, a STAT3 inhibitor, was found to result in decrease of cell viability and clonogenicity of these cells, indicating that the elevated IL-6 and STAT3, phosphoSTAT3 levels are associated with the development of taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 229-234 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 24-29 25544427-5 2015 In addition, stattic, a STAT3 inhibitor, was found to result in decrease of cell viability and clonogenicity of these cells, indicating that the elevated IL-6 and STAT3, phosphoSTAT3 levels are associated with the development of taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 229-234 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 154-158 25544427-5 2015 In addition, stattic, a STAT3 inhibitor, was found to result in decrease of cell viability and clonogenicity of these cells, indicating that the elevated IL-6 and STAT3, phosphoSTAT3 levels are associated with the development of taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 229-234 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 163-168 25544427-10 2015 Taken together, our data suggest that inhibition of IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway and downregulation of Axl and Tyro3 RTKs expression might be a therapeutic strategy to overcome taxol resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 177-182 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 52-56 25544427-10 2015 Taken together, our data suggest that inhibition of IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway and downregulation of Axl and Tyro3 RTKs expression might be a therapeutic strategy to overcome taxol resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 177-182 TYRO3 protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 111-116 25164250-9 2015 Here, paclitaxel was chosen as an apoptosis inducer in TGF-beta restored cells and confirmed its cytotoxic effects in radiation alone and thymoquinone sensitized irradiated cells. Paclitaxel 6-16 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 55-63 25599995-9 2015 Carboplatin and paclitaxel treatment combined with carbon-ion beams increased TUNEL-positive cells and the expression of cleaved caspase-3 and Bax, indicating the enhancement of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 16-26 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 143-146 25377161-8 2015 Further study revealed that patients with POMC-negative expression can benefit more from a regimen of paclitaxel and carboplatin chemotherapy than a regimen of vinorelbine and carboplatin compared to patients with POMC-positive expression. Paclitaxel 102-112 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 42-46 25640195-0 2015 Replacing heme with paclitaxel to prepare drug-loaded globin nanoassembles for CD163 targeting. Paclitaxel 20-30 CD163 antigen Mus musculus 79-84 25640195-7 2015 The binding activity of Gb-NPs-PTX to CD163 was confirmed by cell uptake in CD163(+) Chinese hamster ovary cells. Paclitaxel 31-34 CD163 antigen Mus musculus 38-43 25640195-7 2015 The binding activity of Gb-NPs-PTX to CD163 was confirmed by cell uptake in CD163(+) Chinese hamster ovary cells. Paclitaxel 31-34 CD163 antigen Mus musculus 76-81 25640195-8 2015 Results in vivo also showed a CD163-dependent tissue accumulation of Gb-NPs-PTX in mice. Paclitaxel 76-79 CD163 antigen Mus musculus 30-35 25605244-0 2015 MiR-125b regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition via targeting Sema4C in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 77-87 semaphorin 4C Homo sapiens 67-73 25499080-3 2015 Silencing of p53 or KRAS in A549 or H358 cells either enhanced or attenuated the resistance of cells to cisplatin and taxol through promotion or suppression of the NF-kappaB p65 nuclear translocation. Paclitaxel 118-123 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 13-16 25499080-3 2015 Silencing of p53 or KRAS in A549 or H358 cells either enhanced or attenuated the resistance of cells to cisplatin and taxol through promotion or suppression of the NF-kappaB p65 nuclear translocation. Paclitaxel 118-123 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 164-173 25605244-7 2015 More importantly, overexpression of miR-125b or depletion of Sema4C sensitized PR cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 semaphorin 4C Homo sapiens 61-67 25687880-0 2015 MDR1 siRNA loaded hyaluronic acid-based CD44 targeted nanoparticle systems circumvent paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 86-96 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 25081641-2 2015 GBP1:PIM1 binding initiates a signaling pathway that induces resistance to common chemotherapeutics such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 Pim-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 5-9 25687880-5 2015 The goal of this study is to evaluate the ability of HA-PEI/HA-PEG to deliver MDR1 siRNA and the efficacy of the combination of HA-PEI/HA-PEG/MDR1 siRNA with paclitaxel to suppress growth of ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 158-168 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 142-146 25081641-4 2015 It resulted that only GTP decreases the formation of the GBP1:PIM1 complex through an allosteric mechanism, putting the bases for the identification of new compounds potentially able to revert resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 Pim-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 62-66 25547504-0 2015 Phase II study of paclitaxel given once per week along with trastuzumab and pertuzumab in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 18-28 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 110-144 25885449-12 2015 Overexpression of YY1 in the cells results in down-regulation of FEN1 and sensitization of the cancer cells to MMC or taxol. Paclitaxel 118-123 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 18-21 25709444-3 2015 The aim of this study was to develop transferrin (Tf)-decorated NLC as multifunctional nanomedicine for co-delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) and enhanced green fluorescence protein plasmid. Paclitaxel 119-129 transferrin Homo sapiens 37-48 25709444-3 2015 The aim of this study was to develop transferrin (Tf)-decorated NLC as multifunctional nanomedicine for co-delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) and enhanced green fluorescence protein plasmid. Paclitaxel 119-129 transferrin Homo sapiens 50-52 25709444-3 2015 The aim of this study was to develop transferrin (Tf)-decorated NLC as multifunctional nanomedicine for co-delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) and enhanced green fluorescence protein plasmid. Paclitaxel 131-134 transferrin Homo sapiens 37-48 25709444-3 2015 The aim of this study was to develop transferrin (Tf)-decorated NLC as multifunctional nanomedicine for co-delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) and enhanced green fluorescence protein plasmid. Paclitaxel 131-134 transferrin Homo sapiens 50-52 25709444-9 2015 RESULTS: Tf-decorated PTX and DNA co-encapsulated NLC (Tf-PTX-DNA-NLC) were nano-sized particles with positive zeta potential. Paclitaxel 22-25 transferrin Homo sapiens 9-11 25709444-9 2015 RESULTS: Tf-decorated PTX and DNA co-encapsulated NLC (Tf-PTX-DNA-NLC) were nano-sized particles with positive zeta potential. Paclitaxel 58-61 transferrin Homo sapiens 9-11 25496994-6 2015 Treatment with taxol, a microtubule stabilizing agent, attenuates rotenone-induced phosphorylation and presumably activation of JNK. Paclitaxel 15-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 128-131 25678799-0 2015 Efficacy of nab-paclitaxel plus trastuzumab in a long-surviving heavily pretreated HER2-positive breast cancer patient with brain metastases. Paclitaxel 16-26 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 83-87 25678799-7 2015 Herein, we report a lengthy progression-free survival with the combination trastuzumab/nanoparticle albumin-bound (nab)-paclitaxel in a heavily pretreated HER2-positive BC patient with BM. Paclitaxel 120-130 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 155-159 25678799-12 2015 In conclusion, weekly nab-paclitaxel plus trastuzumab may represent a valuable option in the treatment of HER2-positive MBC with BM after radiotherapy and is effective and associated with a good toxicity profile, even in heavily pretreated patients. Paclitaxel 26-36 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 106-110 25399965-3 2015 Especially, compound exhibited the most potent activity (IC50 4.6 muM) against HGC-27 as compared with the reference compound, sindaxel (IC50 10.3 muM), and could be used as a lead compound to search new chiral thiosemicarbazone derivatives as antiproliferative agents. Paclitaxel 127-135 latexin Homo sapiens 66-69 25435430-0 2015 MiR-16 targets Bcl-2 in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells and overexpression of miR-16 along with miR-17 causes unprecedented sensitivity by simultaneously modulating autophagy and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 24-34 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 25435430-0 2015 MiR-16 targets Bcl-2 in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells and overexpression of miR-16 along with miR-17 causes unprecedented sensitivity by simultaneously modulating autophagy and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 24-34 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 15-20 25435430-6 2015 In this study, we showed that miR-16 was also significantly downregulated in paclitaxel resistant lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 77-87 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 30-36 25435430-7 2015 We demonstrated that anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 was directly targeted miR-16 in paclitaxel resistant lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 82-92 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 44-49 25435430-7 2015 We demonstrated that anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 was directly targeted miR-16 in paclitaxel resistant lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 82-92 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 72-78 25435430-8 2015 Moreover, in this report we showed that the combined overexpression of miR-16 and miR-17 and subsequent paclitaxel treatment greatly sensitized paclitaxel resistant lung cancer cells to paclitaxel by inducing apoptosis via caspase-3 mediated pathway. Paclitaxel 104-114 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 223-232 25435430-8 2015 Moreover, in this report we showed that the combined overexpression of miR-16 and miR-17 and subsequent paclitaxel treatment greatly sensitized paclitaxel resistant lung cancer cells to paclitaxel by inducing apoptosis via caspase-3 mediated pathway. Paclitaxel 144-154 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 71-77 25435430-8 2015 Moreover, in this report we showed that the combined overexpression of miR-16 and miR-17 and subsequent paclitaxel treatment greatly sensitized paclitaxel resistant lung cancer cells to paclitaxel by inducing apoptosis via caspase-3 mediated pathway. Paclitaxel 144-154 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 223-232 25435430-8 2015 Moreover, in this report we showed that the combined overexpression of miR-16 and miR-17 and subsequent paclitaxel treatment greatly sensitized paclitaxel resistant lung cancer cells to paclitaxel by inducing apoptosis via caspase-3 mediated pathway. Paclitaxel 144-154 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 71-77 25435430-8 2015 Moreover, in this report we showed that the combined overexpression of miR-16 and miR-17 and subsequent paclitaxel treatment greatly sensitized paclitaxel resistant lung cancer cells to paclitaxel by inducing apoptosis via caspase-3 mediated pathway. Paclitaxel 144-154 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 223-232 25435430-10 2015 Our results indicated that though miR-17 and miR-16 had no common target, both miR-16 and miR-17 jointly played roles in the development of paclitaxel resistance in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 140-150 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 79-85 25435430-11 2015 miR-17 overexpression reduced cytoprotective autophagy by targeting Beclin-1, whereas overexpression of miR-16 potentiated paclitaxel induced apoptotic cell death by inhibiting anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 123-133 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 104-110 25065563-5 2015 We hypothesized that the combination of neoadjuvant nab-paclitaxel followed by vinorelbine could represent a nonanthracycline-based treatment option for early-stage Her2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 56-66 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 165-169 25399965-3 2015 Especially, compound exhibited the most potent activity (IC50 4.6 muM) against HGC-27 as compared with the reference compound, sindaxel (IC50 10.3 muM), and could be used as a lead compound to search new chiral thiosemicarbazone derivatives as antiproliferative agents. Paclitaxel 127-135 latexin Homo sapiens 147-150 25788055-0 2015 Combination chemotherapy with S-1 and docetaxel for cutaneous angiosarcoma resistant to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 25788055-5 2015 Therefore, we treated paclitaxel-resistant angiosarcoma patient with S-1/docetaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 22-32 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 69-72 25760537-5 2015 Pre-treatment with IL-6 enhanced the cytotoxic effects of gefitinib and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 72-82 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 19-23 25788055-7 2015 Our data need to be confirmed in a large number of patients, but S-1/docetaxel chemotherapy as an additional regimen seems to be an effective treatment option for paclitaxel-resistant angiosarcoma. Paclitaxel 163-173 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 65-68 25351378-0 2015 Biological characteristics of Taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells and reversal of Taxol resistance by adenovirus expressing p53. Paclitaxel 83-88 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 125-128 25973036-0 2015 Up-regulation of miR-877 induced by paclitaxel inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation though targeting FOXM1. Paclitaxel 36-46 microRNA 877 Homo sapiens 17-24 25973036-4 2015 In the present study, our objective was to identify miR-877 associated with HCC cell lines response to paclitaxel and to evaluate these miRNAs as therapeutic targets to increase paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 103-113 microRNA 877 Homo sapiens 52-59 25973036-4 2015 In the present study, our objective was to identify miR-877 associated with HCC cell lines response to paclitaxel and to evaluate these miRNAs as therapeutic targets to increase paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 178-188 microRNA 877 Homo sapiens 52-59 25973036-5 2015 We measured the expression of miR-877 in paclitaxel-treated HCC cell lines. Paclitaxel 41-51 microRNA 877 Homo sapiens 30-37 25973036-6 2015 We verified that miR-877 was up-regulated in paclitaxel-induced HCC cells by real-time PCR. Paclitaxel 45-55 microRNA 877 Homo sapiens 17-24 25973036-8 2015 Over-expression of miR-877 in HCC cells partially restores paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 59-69 microRNA 877 Homo sapiens 19-26 25973036-13 2015 These results indicate that miR-877 could influence the sensitivity of paclitaxel treatment in hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines by targeting FOXM1. Paclitaxel 71-81 microRNA 877 Homo sapiens 28-35 25553650-0 2015 A phase 2 study of bevacizumab in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel in patients with non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer harboring mutations of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) after failing first-line EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (HANSHIN Oncology Group 0109). Paclitaxel 67-77 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 158-190 25351620-0 2015 Ephrin type-A receptor 2 regulates sensitivity to paclitaxel in nasopharyngeal carcinoma via the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 50-60 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 123-126 25351620-6 2015 Furthermore, paclitaxel stimulation and EphA2 over-expression resulted in activation of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt signalling pathway in NPC cells. Paclitaxel 13-23 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 125-128 25351620-7 2015 Inhibition of the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway restored sensitivity to paclitaxel in 5-8F cells over-expressing EphA2, which indicated that the PI3K/Akt pathway is involved in EphA2-mediated paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 70-80 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 25351620-7 2015 Inhibition of the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway restored sensitivity to paclitaxel in 5-8F cells over-expressing EphA2, which indicated that the PI3K/Akt pathway is involved in EphA2-mediated paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 70-80 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 148-151 25542057-1 2015 BACKGROUND: We sought to determine the maximal tolerated dose of the MEK inhibitor trametinib with weekly paclitaxel, with a view to exploring the combination"s activity in melanoma lacking a BRAF V600 mutation. Paclitaxel 106-116 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 69-72 26012295-4 2015 Expression of Survivin and MRP were detected in 31 patients of NPC with paclitaxel resistance and 20 patients of NPC without paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 72-82 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 26012295-4 2015 Expression of Survivin and MRP were detected in 31 patients of NPC with paclitaxel resistance and 20 patients of NPC without paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 125-135 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 26012295-16 2015 The positive of MRP were 87.1% (27/31) in NPC patients with paclitaxel resistance and 40.0% (8/20) in NPC patients without paclitaxel resistance, respectively. Paclitaxel 60-70 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 26012295-16 2015 The positive of MRP were 87.1% (27/31) in NPC patients with paclitaxel resistance and 40.0% (8/20) in NPC patients without paclitaxel resistance, respectively. Paclitaxel 123-133 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 26012295-18 2015 There were positive correlation between the expression of Survivin and MRP in NPC patients with Paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 96-106 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 71-74 25351620-8 2015 The current study demonstrated that EphA2 mediates sensitivity to paclitaxel via the regulation of the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway in NPC. Paclitaxel 66-76 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 108-111 25398452-0 2015 Whole-exome sequencing reveals defective CYP3A4 variants predictive of paclitaxel dose-limiting neuropathy. Paclitaxel 71-81 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 41-47 25656118-0 2015 [Association between ABCB1 G2677T/A polymorphisms and chemosensitivity of paclitaxel in advanced gastric cancer]. Paclitaxel 74-84 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 21-26 25656118-1 2015 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between ABCB1 polymorphisms and chemosensitivity of paclitaxel in Chinese advanced gastric cancer(AGC) patients. Paclitaxel 94-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 25656118-9 2015 CONCLUSIONS: ABCB1 G2677T/A polymorphisms are associated with chemosensitivity of paclitaxel in gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 82-92 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 25510604-1 2015 Paclitaxel (PTX) has been used in the treatment of wide range of cancers but its entry into cancer cell is restricted by p-glycoprotein (p-gp). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 121-135 25510604-1 2015 Paclitaxel (PTX) has been used in the treatment of wide range of cancers but its entry into cancer cell is restricted by p-glycoprotein (p-gp). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-141 25510604-1 2015 Paclitaxel (PTX) has been used in the treatment of wide range of cancers but its entry into cancer cell is restricted by p-glycoprotein (p-gp). Paclitaxel 12-15 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 121-135 25510604-1 2015 Paclitaxel (PTX) has been used in the treatment of wide range of cancers but its entry into cancer cell is restricted by p-glycoprotein (p-gp). Paclitaxel 12-15 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-141 25351620-7 2015 Inhibition of the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway restored sensitivity to paclitaxel in 5-8F cells over-expressing EphA2, which indicated that the PI3K/Akt pathway is involved in EphA2-mediated paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 190-200 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 25351620-7 2015 Inhibition of the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway restored sensitivity to paclitaxel in 5-8F cells over-expressing EphA2, which indicated that the PI3K/Akt pathway is involved in EphA2-mediated paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 190-200 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 148-151 25514463-0 2015 The Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE1) as a novel co-adjuvant target in paclitaxel therapy of triple-negative breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 61-71 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 22-26 25514463-3 2015 Here, we investigated NHE1 as a co-adjuvant target in paclitaxel chemotherapy of metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 54-64 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 22-26 25514463-7 2015 Loss of NHE1 expression also increased the susceptibility of knockout cells to paclitaxel-mediated cell death. Paclitaxel 79-89 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 8-12 25514463-9 2015 Our data suggest that NHE1 is critical in triple-negative breast cancer metastasis, and its chemical inhibition boosts the efficacy of paclitaxel in vitro, highlighting NHE1 as a novel, potential co-adjuvant target in breast cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 135-145 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 169-173 25398452-9 2015 Relative to CYP3A4 wild-type patients, those carrying CYP3A4 defective variants had more severe neuropathy (2- and 1.3-fold higher risk of neuropathy for loss-of-function and missense variants, respectively, P = 0.045) and higher probability of neuropathy-induced paclitaxel treatment modifications (7- and 3-fold higher risk for loss-of-function and missense variants, respectively, P = 5.9 x 10(-5)). Paclitaxel 264-274 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 54-60 25398452-11 2015 CYP3A4 defective variants may provide a basis for paclitaxel treatment individualization. Paclitaxel 50-60 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 0-6 25583261-13 2015 CONCLUSIONS: In addition to driving TNBC tumor formation, BRCA1-IRIS overexpression drives their intrinsic and acquired paclitaxel resistance, partly by activating autocrine signaling loops EGF/EGFR-ErbB2 and NRG1/ErbB2-ErbB3. Paclitaxel 120-130 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 194-198 25973302-7 2015 Then, we evaluated the sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel in 5 ovarian cancer cell lines (ES2, A2870, HO-8910, SKOV3 and SW626), and ES2, the highest MK expression among those cell lines, show the most sensitive to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 220-230 ess-2 splicing factor homolog Homo sapiens 138-141 25973302-8 2015 Further, we confirmed this correlation between MK and paclitaxel and/or cisplatin cytotoxicity with the gain- and lost- of function. Paclitaxel 54-64 midkine Homo sapiens 47-49 25973302-9 2015 Finally, we demonstrated that MK enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel and/or cisplatin by accumulated cisplatin and paclitaxel through inhibited the expression of multidrug resistance-associated protein 3 (MRP3). Paclitaxel 62-72 midkine Homo sapiens 30-32 25973302-9 2015 Finally, we demonstrated that MK enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel and/or cisplatin by accumulated cisplatin and paclitaxel through inhibited the expression of multidrug resistance-associated protein 3 (MRP3). Paclitaxel 119-129 midkine Homo sapiens 30-32 25973302-0 2015 Midkine as a potential diagnostic marker in epithelial ovarian cancer for cisplatin/paclitaxel combination clinical therapy. Paclitaxel 84-94 midkine Homo sapiens 0-7 25973302-4 2015 We perform immunohistochemistry analysis to detect MK in EOC sample with postoperative platinum/paclitaxel combination therapy, we found that 71.4% (85 in 119 samples) of these samples were MK positive (> 10% of the cells were stained), and the expression of MK was significantly associated with disease histology (P = 0.038) as well as differentiation grade (P < 0.001). Paclitaxel 96-106 midkine Homo sapiens 51-53 25973302-5 2015 Moreover, MK positive samples show much more sensitive to cisplatin/paclitaxel combination therapy, compared with MK negative samples (P = 0.029). Paclitaxel 68-78 midkine Homo sapiens 10-12 25973302-6 2015 Those results indicated that MK expression might correlate with paclitaxel and/or cisplatin cytotoxicity in clinical therapy of EOC. Paclitaxel 64-74 midkine Homo sapiens 29-31 25419788-6 2015 The YPSMA-1-modified micelles were very effective in enhancing the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel by increasing the cellular uptake in PSMA-positive 22Rv1 cells, which was verified the correlation with PSMA expression in tumor cells by flow cytometric analysis and confocal microscopy. Paclitaxel 83-93 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 5-9 25419788-6 2015 The YPSMA-1-modified micelles were very effective in enhancing the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel by increasing the cellular uptake in PSMA-positive 22Rv1 cells, which was verified the correlation with PSMA expression in tumor cells by flow cytometric analysis and confocal microscopy. Paclitaxel 83-93 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 25583261-13 2015 CONCLUSIONS: In addition to driving TNBC tumor formation, BRCA1-IRIS overexpression drives their intrinsic and acquired paclitaxel resistance, partly by activating autocrine signaling loops EGF/EGFR-ErbB2 and NRG1/ErbB2-ErbB3. Paclitaxel 120-130 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 199-204 25583261-13 2015 CONCLUSIONS: In addition to driving TNBC tumor formation, BRCA1-IRIS overexpression drives their intrinsic and acquired paclitaxel resistance, partly by activating autocrine signaling loops EGF/EGFR-ErbB2 and NRG1/ErbB2-ErbB3. Paclitaxel 120-130 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 214-219 25564897-0 2015 Adjuvant paclitaxel and trastuzumab for node-negative, HER2-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 9-19 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 55-59 26118713-0 2015 Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Kinase 6-fusion Protein (MAP2K6-FP) Potentiates the Anti-tumor effects of Paclitaxel in Ovarian Cancer. Paclitaxel 107-117 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 Homo sapiens 58-64 26118713-11 2015 Interestingly, the combination of MAP2K6-FP and paclitaxel had a synergistic antitumor effect on HO8910 cells, which induced apoptosis by increasing caspase-3 expression and decreasing VEGF expression. Paclitaxel 48-58 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 149-158 26118713-11 2015 Interestingly, the combination of MAP2K6-FP and paclitaxel had a synergistic antitumor effect on HO8910 cells, which induced apoptosis by increasing caspase-3 expression and decreasing VEGF expression. Paclitaxel 48-58 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 185-189 25268938-7 2015 In NIH-3T3/MDR1 cells, propiconazole (1 and 10muM) led to decreased cellular resistance (chemosensitization) to paclitaxel, a chemotherapeutic drug and known MDR1 substrate. Paclitaxel 112-122 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 158-162 25564897-11 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Among women with predominantly stage I HER2-positive breast cancer, treatment with adjuvant paclitaxel plus trastuzumab was associated with a risk of early recurrence of about 2%; 6% of patients withdrew from the study because of protocol-specified adverse events. Paclitaxel 105-115 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 52-56 25921171-0 2015 Involvement of GRP78 in the Resistance of Ovarian Carcinoma Cells to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 69-79 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 15-20 25921171-8 2015 RESULTS: HO-8910 cells, with high basal levels of GRP78, exhibited low sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 86-96 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 50-55 25921171-9 2015 The mRNA and protein levels of GRP78 were dramatically decreased at 24h, 48h and 72h after transfection and the sensitivity to paclitaxel was increased when the GRP78 gene was disturbed by specific siRNA transfection. Paclitaxel 127-137 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 31-36 25921171-9 2015 The mRNA and protein levels of GRP78 were dramatically decreased at 24h, 48h and 72h after transfection and the sensitivity to paclitaxel was increased when the GRP78 gene was disturbed by specific siRNA transfection. Paclitaxel 127-137 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 161-166 25921171-10 2015 CONCLUSIONS: The results suggested that high GRP78 expression might be one of the molecular mechanisms causing resistance to paclitaxel, and therefore siRNA of GRP78 may be useful in tumor-specific gene therapy for ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 125-135 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 45-50 26407111-3 2015 The activity of ABCB1 in Flp-In-293/ABCB1 cells were confirmed by typical substrates for ABCB1 (taxol and vinblastine) in MTT assay. Paclitaxel 96-101 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 25684511-5 2015 Treatment of SKMEL-28R cells with 100 nM paclitaxel resulted in increased apoptosis and decreased cellular proliferation, invasion and colony formation via reduction of expression levels of EGFR and pAKTs. Paclitaxel 41-51 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 190-194 26407111-4 2015 Flp-In-293/ABCB1 cells were also resistant to the four guanidine alkaloids as well as taxol and vinblastine compared to Flp-In-293/Mock cells although the four guanidine alkaloids exhibited cytotoxicity against the two Flp-In-293 cells. Paclitaxel 86-91 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 11-16 26407111-3 2015 The activity of ABCB1 in Flp-In-293/ABCB1 cells were confirmed by typical substrates for ABCB1 (taxol and vinblastine) in MTT assay. Paclitaxel 96-101 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 36-41 26407111-3 2015 The activity of ABCB1 in Flp-In-293/ABCB1 cells were confirmed by typical substrates for ABCB1 (taxol and vinblastine) in MTT assay. Paclitaxel 96-101 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 36-41 25533622-6 2015 In addition, downregulation of SRC also abolished radiation-acquired resistance of breast cancer cells to anticancer agents such as cisplatin, etoposide, paclitaxel, and IR. Paclitaxel 154-164 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 31-34 25542269-9 2015 The most frequent grade 3 and 4 adverse events during paclitaxel and pazopanib were neutropenia (27 %), diarrhea (5 %), ALT and AST elevations (each 5 %), and hypertension (5 %). Paclitaxel 54-64 solute carrier family 17 member 5 Homo sapiens 128-131 26075272-0 2015 Ecdysteroids sensitize MDR and non-MDR cancer cell lines to doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and vincristine but tend to protect them from cisplatin. Paclitaxel 73-83 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 23-26 25537644-0 2015 Phase I/II study of pilaralisib (SAR245408) in combination with trastuzumab or trastuzumab plus paclitaxel in trastuzumab-refractory HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 96-106 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 133-137 26605100-1 2015 Paclitaxel induced mild derangement of liver functions including bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, and AST has been infrequently noticed in clinical trials. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 17 member 5 Homo sapiens 102-105 25835050-2 2015 Experimental evidences suggested a correlation between mutational status in B-RAF and melanoma cell susceptibility to drugs, such as paclitaxel, doxorubicin and temozolomide, which generate an accumulation of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in the cells. Paclitaxel 133-143 B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 76-81 25564714-0 2015 In vitro and in vivo conditional sensitization of hepatocellular carcinoma cells to TNF-induced apoptosis by taxol. Paclitaxel 109-114 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 84-87 25564714-12 2015 Of interest, prior TAX administration could also sensitize to TNF-induced apoptosis in the Yoshida AH-130 hepatoma transplanted in mice. Paclitaxel 19-22 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 62-65 26775347-0 2015 Cytoplasmic p21 is responsible for paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 12-15 24670093-0 2015 EGFR-targeted poly(ethylene glycol)-distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine micelle loaded with paclitaxel for laryngeal cancer: preparation, characterization and in vitro evaluation. Paclitaxel 91-101 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 0-4 24670093-9 2015 Our results suggested that GE11-PEG-DSPE micelle could be a promising strategy for enhancing paclitaxel"s chemotherapeutic effects on EGFR over-expressed cancer cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 134-138 26775347-2 2015 This study was conducted to investigate the role of p21 in the paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 63-73 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 52-55 26775347-2 2015 This study was conducted to investigate the role of p21 in the paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 75-78 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 52-55 25855930-4 2015 Detection of effects of paclitaxel, rAd-p53, and drug combination on the expression of VEGF of HeLa cells by Western blotting. Paclitaxel 24-34 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 87-91 26775347-5 2015 RESULTS: Induction of p21 translocation into the cytoplasm via constitutively active Akt2 transfection in A2780 enhanced the resistance to PTX, while inhibition of p21 translocation into the cytoplasm via Akt2 shRNA trans- fection in A2780 cells significantly increased PTX treatment sensitivity. Paclitaxel 139-142 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 22-25 26775347-5 2015 RESULTS: Induction of p21 translocation into the cytoplasm via constitutively active Akt2 transfection in A2780 enhanced the resistance to PTX, while inhibition of p21 translocation into the cytoplasm via Akt2 shRNA trans- fection in A2780 cells significantly increased PTX treatment sensitivity. Paclitaxel 270-273 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 22-25 26775347-6 2015 Furthermore, knockdown of cytoplasmic p21 by direct p21 siRNA transfection in Akt2 overexpressed A2780 cells notably increased PTX-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 127-130 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 38-41 26775347-6 2015 Furthermore, knockdown of cytoplasmic p21 by direct p21 siRNA transfection in Akt2 overexpressed A2780 cells notably increased PTX-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 127-130 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 52-55 26775347-7 2015 CONCLUSION: Cytoplasmic p21 may represent a potential therapeutic target for ovarian tumors that are resistant to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 114-117 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 24-27 25310526-7 2015 p53 and Bax were upregulated and Bcl2 was downregulated in the EB1-depleted PTX-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that the apoptosis occurs via a p53-dependent pathway. Paclitaxel 76-79 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 25983747-8 2015 Paclitaxel from the PEM and its diffusion into the tumor inhibited angiogenesis, which involved suppression of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) through regulation of hypoxia inducible factor (HIF-1) and increased apoptosis. Paclitaxel 0-10 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 111-140 25983747-8 2015 Paclitaxel from the PEM and its diffusion into the tumor inhibited angiogenesis, which involved suppression of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) through regulation of hypoxia inducible factor (HIF-1) and increased apoptosis. Paclitaxel 0-10 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 142-146 25983747-8 2015 Paclitaxel from the PEM and its diffusion into the tumor inhibited angiogenesis, which involved suppression of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) through regulation of hypoxia inducible factor (HIF-1) and increased apoptosis. Paclitaxel 0-10 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 196-201 25552929-0 2015 Decrease of let-7f in low-dose metronomic Paclitaxel chemotherapy contributed to upregulation of thrombospondin-1 in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 42-52 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 97-113 25552929-2 2015 Upregulation of anti-angiogenic factor Thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) accords for therapeutic potency of LDM paclitaxel, but its molecular mechanism has not been elucidated yet. Paclitaxel 103-113 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 39-55 25552929-2 2015 Upregulation of anti-angiogenic factor Thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) accords for therapeutic potency of LDM paclitaxel, but its molecular mechanism has not been elucidated yet. Paclitaxel 103-113 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 57-62 25552929-4 2015 Here, we hypothesize that miRNAs are involved in TSP-1 overexpression in paclitaxel LDM therapy of breast tumors. Paclitaxel 73-83 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 25552929-13 2015 Paclitaxel LDM therapy led to a decrease of let-7f and the elevation of TSP-1 protein expression in MCF-7 cells, while overexpression of let-7f may abolish LDM-induced the upregulation of TSP-1 in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 72-77 25552929-13 2015 Paclitaxel LDM therapy led to a decrease of let-7f and the elevation of TSP-1 protein expression in MCF-7 cells, while overexpression of let-7f may abolish LDM-induced the upregulation of TSP-1 in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 188-193 25552929-14 2015 In summary, let-7f inhibition contributed to the upregulation of TSP-1 in paclitaxel LDM therapy, independently of proliferation, cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 74-84 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 25700370-4 2015 Paclitaxel treatment resulted in thermal hyperalgesia and in increased GABA transporter-1 (GAT-1) mRNA expression, but not that of other GABA transporters or GABA(A) ergic enzymes in the ACC compared to vehicle treatment. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 6 (neurotransmitter transporter, GABA), member 1 Mus musculus 71-89 25700370-4 2015 Paclitaxel treatment resulted in thermal hyperalgesia and in increased GABA transporter-1 (GAT-1) mRNA expression, but not that of other GABA transporters or GABA(A) ergic enzymes in the ACC compared to vehicle treatment. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 6 (neurotransmitter transporter, GABA), member 1 Mus musculus 91-96 25700370-7 2015 In conclusion, these data show that during paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain there is significant increase in GAT-1 expression in the ACC. Paclitaxel 43-53 solute carrier family 6 (neurotransmitter transporter, GABA), member 1 Mus musculus 112-117 25700370-9 2015 GAT-1 is a potential therapeutic target for managing paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 53-63 solute carrier family 6 (neurotransmitter transporter, GABA), member 1 Mus musculus 0-5 25310526-7 2015 p53 and Bax were upregulated and Bcl2 was downregulated in the EB1-depleted PTX-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that the apoptosis occurs via a p53-dependent pathway. Paclitaxel 76-79 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 8-11 25310526-7 2015 p53 and Bax were upregulated and Bcl2 was downregulated in the EB1-depleted PTX-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that the apoptosis occurs via a p53-dependent pathway. Paclitaxel 76-79 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 33-37 25310526-7 2015 p53 and Bax were upregulated and Bcl2 was downregulated in the EB1-depleted PTX-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that the apoptosis occurs via a p53-dependent pathway. Paclitaxel 76-79 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 144-147 25535473-5 2015 Moreover, SG significantly increased the mitochondrial accumulation of both Bax and Bak triggered by epirubicin or paclitaxel as well as the subsequent release of cytochrome c in the targeted cells. Paclitaxel 115-125 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 76-79 26045195-1 2015 P-glycoprotein (P-gp) overexpression is the main mechanism involved in chemotherapy drug resistance such as paclitaxel resistance and therapy failure. Paclitaxel 108-118 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 26045195-1 2015 P-glycoprotein (P-gp) overexpression is the main mechanism involved in chemotherapy drug resistance such as paclitaxel resistance and therapy failure. Paclitaxel 108-118 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 26045195-3 2015 In this study, EM-E-11-4, a lathyrane-type diterpenoid isolated from Euphorbia micractina, was found to significantly increase paclitaxel uptake in Caco-2 cells, which functionally overexpressed P-gp. Paclitaxel 127-137 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 195-199 26045195-4 2015 In vitro transport experiments, carried out in the Caco-2 monolayer model, indicated that EM-E-11-4 significantly reduced the efflux ratio of paclitaxel transport by inhibiting P-gp function without affecting P-gp expression. Paclitaxel 142-152 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 177-181 26045195-6 2015 Hence, EM-E-11-4 is an effective potential agent to reverse P-gp-mediated paclitaxel resistance by inhibiting P-gp transport function and increasing the intracellular concentration of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 74-84 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 26045195-6 2015 Hence, EM-E-11-4 is an effective potential agent to reverse P-gp-mediated paclitaxel resistance by inhibiting P-gp transport function and increasing the intracellular concentration of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 74-84 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 110-114 26045195-6 2015 Hence, EM-E-11-4 is an effective potential agent to reverse P-gp-mediated paclitaxel resistance by inhibiting P-gp transport function and increasing the intracellular concentration of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 184-194 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 25535473-4 2015 Results of the mechanism study highlighted the cooperation between SG and epirubicin or paclitaxel in activating caspase-3 and -9 but not caspase-8. Paclitaxel 88-98 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 113-129 26004370-6 2015 In vitro cell proliferation test, IC50 showed the superior antiproliferative activity of paclitaxel-loaded VEGF-NPs over unconjugated nanoparticles and native paclitaxel due to higher cellular association on tumour cells. Paclitaxel 89-99 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 107-111 25421492-0 2015 A novel combined micellar system of lapatinib and Paclitaxel with enhanced antineoplastic effect against human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 positive breast tumor in vitro. Paclitaxel 50-60 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 111-145 25421492-1 2015 Lapatinib (LPT) could sensitize human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2) positive breast cancer to paclitaxel (PTX) and induce synergetic action with PTX in preclinical test and phase II/III trial. Paclitaxel 107-117 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 74-79 25989666-32 2015 CONCLUSION: Beclinl enhances paclitaxel-sensitivity by inhibition of PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 29-39 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 74-77 26108226-0 2015 Paclitaxel-sensitization enhanced by curcumin involves down-regulation of nuclear factor-kappaB and Lin28 in Hep3B cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 100-105 26108226-2 2015 Previously, we discovered that Lin28 was closely associated with resistance to paclitaxel in Hep3B cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 31-36 26108226-5 2015 In this study, we reported that a combination of curcumin and paclitaxel exhibited synergistic anti-proliferative and pro-apoptosis effects on Hep3B cells, and curcumin down-regulated paclitaxel-induced enhanced expression of Lin28 and NF-kappaB activation. Paclitaxel 62-72 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 226-231 26108226-5 2015 In this study, we reported that a combination of curcumin and paclitaxel exhibited synergistic anti-proliferative and pro-apoptosis effects on Hep3B cells, and curcumin down-regulated paclitaxel-induced enhanced expression of Lin28 and NF-kappaB activation. Paclitaxel 62-72 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 236-245 26108226-5 2015 In this study, we reported that a combination of curcumin and paclitaxel exhibited synergistic anti-proliferative and pro-apoptosis effects on Hep3B cells, and curcumin down-regulated paclitaxel-induced enhanced expression of Lin28 and NF-kappaB activation. Paclitaxel 184-194 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 226-231 26108226-5 2015 In this study, we reported that a combination of curcumin and paclitaxel exhibited synergistic anti-proliferative and pro-apoptosis effects on Hep3B cells, and curcumin down-regulated paclitaxel-induced enhanced expression of Lin28 and NF-kappaB activation. Paclitaxel 184-194 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 236-245 25164962-0 2015 The Akt inhibitor MK-2206 enhances the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (Taxol) and cisplatin in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 55-65 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 25351906-6 2015 5-FU and paclitaxel treatment increased the number of SP cells and JNK phosphorylation, and decreased cell survival. Paclitaxel 9-19 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 67-70 25164962-0 2015 The Akt inhibitor MK-2206 enhances the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (Taxol) and cisplatin in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 67-72 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 25164962-3 2015 Here, we demonstrate the efficacy of an Akt inhibitor, MK-2206, in increasing the cytotoxic effect of either paclitaxel (Taxol) or cisplatin against the ovarian cancer cell lines SKOV3 (with constitutively active Akt) and ES2 (with inactive Akt). Paclitaxel 109-119 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 40-43 25164962-3 2015 Here, we demonstrate the efficacy of an Akt inhibitor, MK-2206, in increasing the cytotoxic effect of either paclitaxel (Taxol) or cisplatin against the ovarian cancer cell lines SKOV3 (with constitutively active Akt) and ES2 (with inactive Akt). Paclitaxel 121-126 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 40-43 25164962-4 2015 Sequential treatment of Taxol or cisplatin, followed by MK-2206, induced a synergistic inhibition of cell proliferation and effectively promoted cell death, either by inhibiting the phosphorylation of Akt and its downstream effectors 4E-BP1 and p70S6K in SKOV3 cells or by restoring p53 levels, which were downregulated after Taxol or cisplatin treatment, in ES2 cells. Paclitaxel 24-29 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 201-204 25997962-6 2015 Finally, we invalidated that miR-200a significantly enhanced the chemosensitivity of paclitaxel but not cisplatin in both adherent culture and sphere culture. Paclitaxel 85-95 microRNA 200a Homo sapiens 29-37 25164962-4 2015 Sequential treatment of Taxol or cisplatin, followed by MK-2206, induced a synergistic inhibition of cell proliferation and effectively promoted cell death, either by inhibiting the phosphorylation of Akt and its downstream effectors 4E-BP1 and p70S6K in SKOV3 cells or by restoring p53 levels, which were downregulated after Taxol or cisplatin treatment, in ES2 cells. Paclitaxel 24-29 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 283-286 25164962-4 2015 Sequential treatment of Taxol or cisplatin, followed by MK-2206, induced a synergistic inhibition of cell proliferation and effectively promoted cell death, either by inhibiting the phosphorylation of Akt and its downstream effectors 4E-BP1 and p70S6K in SKOV3 cells or by restoring p53 levels, which were downregulated after Taxol or cisplatin treatment, in ES2 cells. Paclitaxel 24-29 ess-2 splicing factor homolog Homo sapiens 359-362 25164962-4 2015 Sequential treatment of Taxol or cisplatin, followed by MK-2206, induced a synergistic inhibition of cell proliferation and effectively promoted cell death, either by inhibiting the phosphorylation of Akt and its downstream effectors 4E-BP1 and p70S6K in SKOV3 cells or by restoring p53 levels, which were downregulated after Taxol or cisplatin treatment, in ES2 cells. Paclitaxel 326-331 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 201-204 25164962-6 2015 In addition, we discovered that Taxol/MK-2206 or cisplatin/MK-2206 combination treatment resulted in significant enhancement of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) induced by MK-2206, in both SKOV3 and ES2 cells; however, MK-2206-induced growth inhibition was reversed by a ROS scavenger only in ES2 cells. Paclitaxel 32-37 ess-2 splicing factor homolog Homo sapiens 210-213 25164962-6 2015 In addition, we discovered that Taxol/MK-2206 or cisplatin/MK-2206 combination treatment resulted in significant enhancement of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) induced by MK-2206, in both SKOV3 and ES2 cells; however, MK-2206-induced growth inhibition was reversed by a ROS scavenger only in ES2 cells. Paclitaxel 32-37 ess-2 splicing factor homolog Homo sapiens 304-307 25459393-1 2014 BACKGROUND: The addition of bevacizumab to paclitaxel or capecitabine has demonstrated improved progression-free survival (PFS) and objective response rate (ORR) as compared with chemotherapy alone in patients with HER2-negative locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer (LR/MBC). Paclitaxel 43-53 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 215-219 25550688-6 2014 Furthermore, the property of NF-kappaB activation shared by DOX and PTX was not identical. Paclitaxel 68-71 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 29-38 25550688-7 2014 An attempt made in the present study demonstrated that the acquired resistance to DOX was via or partially via NF-kappaB activation but not its upstream receptor TLR4, while PTX can induce the drug resistance via TLR4-NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 174-177 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 218-227 25550688-9 2014 The current study provides useful insight into the distinct ability of DOX and PTX to induce P-gp mediated MDR in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 79-82 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 25453096-4 2014 Here, we demonstrate that HIF expression and transcriptional activity are induced by treatment of MDA-MB-231, SUM-149, and SUM-159, which are human TNBC cell lines, as well as MCF-7, which is an ER(+)/PR(+) breast cancer line, with paclitaxel or gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 232-242 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 195-197 25370413-6 2015 Cisplatin and paclitaxel significantly increased the expression of EGFR phosphorylation in the HCC827 cell line. Paclitaxel 14-24 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 67-71 25370413-7 2015 However, only paclitaxel increased the expression of EGFR phosphorylation in the H1975 cell line. Paclitaxel 14-24 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 53-57 25370413-8 2015 Cisplatin/paclitaxel followed by icotinib influenced the expression of p-EGFR and p-AKT, although the expression of p-ERK1/2 remained unchanged. Paclitaxel 10-20 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 73-77 26267044-0 2015 Polymorphisms in SLCO1B3 and NR1I2 as genetic determinants of hematotoxicity of carboplatin and paclitaxel combination. Paclitaxel 96-106 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 17-24 26267044-0 2015 Polymorphisms in SLCO1B3 and NR1I2 as genetic determinants of hematotoxicity of carboplatin and paclitaxel combination. Paclitaxel 96-106 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 29-34 26267044-5 2015 CONCLUSION: Our results revealed the importance of SLCO1B3 and NR1I2 in the sensitivity to carboplatin/paclitaxel thrombocytopenia. Paclitaxel 103-113 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 51-58 26267044-5 2015 CONCLUSION: Our results revealed the importance of SLCO1B3 and NR1I2 in the sensitivity to carboplatin/paclitaxel thrombocytopenia. Paclitaxel 103-113 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 63-68 25459427-8 2014 Cytokine estimation study in macrophages showed that both PTX loaded nanoemulsion and blank nanoemulsion enhanced secretion of IL-12 and downregulated secretion of IL-4 and IL-10. Paclitaxel 58-61 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 164-168 25534230-7 2014 Suppressing ER by fulvestrant, paclitaxel and ER siRNA showed increased expression of E-cadherin, which is a crucial factor in diffuse-type carcinogenesis. Paclitaxel 31-41 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 12-14 25534230-7 2014 Suppressing ER by fulvestrant, paclitaxel and ER siRNA showed increased expression of E-cadherin, which is a crucial factor in diffuse-type carcinogenesis. Paclitaxel 31-41 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 86-96 25550688-5 2014 Both PXR and NF-kappaB pathways took part in the PTX drug resistance acquisition, whereas DOX did not exert a significant effect on the PXR-mediated induction of P-gp. Paclitaxel 49-52 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 5-8 25550688-5 2014 Both PXR and NF-kappaB pathways took part in the PTX drug resistance acquisition, whereas DOX did not exert a significant effect on the PXR-mediated induction of P-gp. Paclitaxel 49-52 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 13-22 25512030-4 2014 METHODS: Stage II-III HER2-positive BC patients received 24 weeks paclitaxel and trastuzumab NC, followed by 1 year adjuvant trastuzumab +- hormonal and/or radio-therapy. Paclitaxel 66-76 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 22-26 25512030-12 2014 CONCLUSIONS: In the absence of anthracyclines, trastuzumab and paclitaxel induced a high rate of pCR, exploiting the synergy between the immunomodulating properties of these drugs and the retained immunological proficiency of patients with HER2-overexpressing BC. Paclitaxel 63-73 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 240-244 25460502-0 2014 Transcriptomic profiling of taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells identifies FKBP5 and the androgen receptor as critical markers of chemotherapeutic response. Paclitaxel 28-33 FKBP prolyl isomerase 5 Homo sapiens 76-81 25460502-0 2014 Transcriptomic profiling of taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells identifies FKBP5 and the androgen receptor as critical markers of chemotherapeutic response. Paclitaxel 28-33 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 90-107 25460502-7 2014 Silencing of FKBP5 sensitized txr cells to taxol, whereas ectopic expression of FKBP5 increased resistance to the drug. Paclitaxel 43-48 FKBP prolyl isomerase 5 Homo sapiens 13-18 25460502-9 2014 We observed that a panel of newly identified txr genes was trancriptionally regulated by FKBP5 and silencing of these genes sensitized cells to taxol. Paclitaxel 144-149 FKBP prolyl isomerase 5 Homo sapiens 89-94 25460502-12 2014 These results indicate that the FKBP5/AR complex may affect cancer cell sensitivity to taxol by regulating expression of txr genes. Paclitaxel 87-92 FKBP prolyl isomerase 5 Homo sapiens 32-37 25460502-12 2014 These results indicate that the FKBP5/AR complex may affect cancer cell sensitivity to taxol by regulating expression of txr genes. Paclitaxel 87-92 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 38-40 26116117-0 2014 Paclitaxel improved anti-L1CAM lutetium-177 radioimmunotherapy in an ovarian cancer xenograft model. Paclitaxel 0-10 L1 cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 25-30 25459393-14 2014 INTERPRETATION: In patients with HER2-negative LR/MBC, addition of capecitabine to paclitaxel and bevacizumab significantly improved PFS, ORR and response duration. Paclitaxel 83-93 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 33-37 25230791-0 2014 Paclitaxel in combination with cetuximab exerts antitumor effect by suppressing NF-kappaB activity in human oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 80-89 24752740-8 2014 Dysregulation of Tcf4-regulated ion transporters and increased cytosolic acidification were observed in HS3ST2-expressing MDA-MB-231 cells, which is a possible underlying cause of increased chemosensitivity towards doxorubicine and paclitaxel in these cells. Paclitaxel 232-242 heparan sulfate-glucosamine 3-sulfotransferase 2 Homo sapiens 104-110 25230791-4 2014 Furthermore, PTX and cetuximab combination treatment reduced the expression of p65 (NF-kappaB) protein in OSCC cells. Paclitaxel 13-16 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 84-93 25310235-0 2014 Sox2 is involved in paclitaxel resistance of the prostate cancer cell line PC-3 via the PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 20-30 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 93-96 25521357-0 2014 Pharmacogenetic interaction analysis of VEGFR-2 and IL-8 polymorphisms in advanced breast cancer patients treated with paclitaxel and bevacizumab. Paclitaxel 119-129 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 52-56 25242567-0 2014 A3 adenosine receptor agonist prevents the development of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain by modulating spinal glial-restricted redox-dependent signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 58-68 adenosine A3 receptor Homo sapiens 0-21 25242567-4 2014 We recently reported that activation of the Gi/Gq-coupled A3 adenosine receptor (A3AR) with selective A3AR agonists (ie, IB-MECA) blocked the development of chemotherapy induced-neuropathic pain evoked by distinct agents, including paclitaxel, without interfering with anticancer effects. Paclitaxel 232-242 adenosine A3 receptor Homo sapiens 58-79 25242567-4 2014 We recently reported that activation of the Gi/Gq-coupled A3 adenosine receptor (A3AR) with selective A3AR agonists (ie, IB-MECA) blocked the development of chemotherapy induced-neuropathic pain evoked by distinct agents, including paclitaxel, without interfering with anticancer effects. Paclitaxel 232-242 adenosine A3 receptor Homo sapiens 81-85 25242567-4 2014 We recently reported that activation of the Gi/Gq-coupled A3 adenosine receptor (A3AR) with selective A3AR agonists (ie, IB-MECA) blocked the development of chemotherapy induced-neuropathic pain evoked by distinct agents, including paclitaxel, without interfering with anticancer effects. Paclitaxel 232-242 adenosine A3 receptor Homo sapiens 102-106 24793378-6 2014 Patients with NSCLCs harboring EGFR exon 19 deletions or the exon 21 L858R mutation were found to have a higher chance of response to platinum-paclitaxel (OR 9.67 [95 % CI 1.03-90.41], p = 0.047). Paclitaxel 143-153 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 31-35 24793378-8 2014 EGFR mutations seem to be predictive of a response to platinum-paclitaxel, and additional studies are needed to confirm or refute this relationship. Paclitaxel 63-73 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 0-4 25427200-7 2014 Furthermore, c-Met knockdown enhanced the anti-proliferative effects of 5-FU and Taxol but not cisplatin, irinotecan or sorafenib. Paclitaxel 81-86 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 13-18 25473300-10 2014 CONCLUSION: Bevacizumab plus paclitaxel was effective in HER2-negative MBC. Paclitaxel 29-39 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 57-61 25411964-8 2014 FOXM1 knockdown significantly inhibited migration and invasion of ovarian cancer cells and enhanced paclitaxel-mediated cell death and mitotic catastrophe in a p53-independent manner. Paclitaxel 100-110 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 160-163 25546354-10 2014 Q-PCR showed the combination of Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid and paclitaxel reduced intracellular bcl-2 and c-myc gene expression and increased bax gene expression more distinctly than the application of SAHA or paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 68-78 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 101-106 25546354-10 2014 Q-PCR showed the combination of Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid and paclitaxel reduced intracellular bcl-2 and c-myc gene expression and increased bax gene expression more distinctly than the application of SAHA or paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 68-78 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 147-150 25546354-12 2014 Western blot analysis showed that Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid alone or in combination with paclitaxel enhanced caspase-3 protein expression and degraded ID1 protein expression in OC3/P cells. Paclitaxel 95-105 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 115-124 25332249-11 2014 CONCLUSION: The addition of trastuzumab to paclitaxel after doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide in early-stage HER2-positive breast cancer results in a substantial and durable improvement in survival as a result of a sustained marked reduction in cancer recurrence. Paclitaxel 43-53 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 108-112 25667746-3 2014 The two anti-cancer drugs of interest were stochastically conjugated to a beta-sheet forming peptide (Sup35) and under physiologically-relevant conditions the dual DA could spontaneously associate into supramolecular filaments with a fixed 41% total drug loading (29% PTX and 12% CPT). Paclitaxel 268-271 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 72-78 25454663-5 2014 In vitro cytotoxicity studies reveal that the NPs have excellent biocompatibility, and the presence of Tf enhance the activity of PTX to the targeted cells. Paclitaxel 130-133 transferrin Homo sapiens 103-105 25228695-6 2014 In contrast, the reconstitution of 14-3-3beta expression in miR-152(high) cells increased the expression of the anti-apoptotic BCL2 gene, enhances the proliferative activity in the presence of the cytostatic drug paclitaxel, and causes resistance to apoptosis induced by this drug. Paclitaxel 213-223 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 127-131 23971495-5 2014 The presence of verapamil and Pluronic both improved the intestinal permeability of paclitaxel, which further certified the inhibition effect of thiolated Pluronic on P-gp. Paclitaxel 84-94 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Rattus norvegicus 167-171 25175786-8 2014 Following the paclitaxel treatment, a decreased apoptosis and G2 phase ratio, an increased cell migration ratio, and an increased production of IL-8 were found in MyD88-overexpressed A549 cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 144-148 25731503-0 2014 [A case of curative surgery for HER2-positive gastric cancer after chemotherapy using paclitaxel combined with trastuzumab]. Paclitaxel 86-96 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 25280517-9 2014 Our data offer the convincing evidence that combined expression of miR-133a and miR-133b may predict chemosensitivity of patients with ESCC undergoing paclitaxel-based chemotherapy, implying its importance in applying "personalized cancer medicine" in the clinical treatment of ESCC. Paclitaxel 151-161 microRNA 133b Homo sapiens 80-88 25985578-1 2014 The effects of ethanol extracts from Thai plants belonging to the families of Annonaceae, Rutaceae, and Zingiberaceae on P-glycoprotein (P-gp) function and multidrug resistance were examined in paclitaxel-resistant HepG2 (PR-HepG2) cells. Paclitaxel 194-204 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-141 25175513-2 2014 Paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell lines OC3/TAX300 and OC3/TAX50 and their parental cell lines were analyzed by comparative genomic hybridization, and the expression levels of hMSH2 in ovarian carcinoma cell lines and tissues were determined. Paclitaxel 0-10 one cut homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 50-53 25175513-2 2014 Paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell lines OC3/TAX300 and OC3/TAX50 and their parental cell lines were analyzed by comparative genomic hybridization, and the expression levels of hMSH2 in ovarian carcinoma cell lines and tissues were determined. Paclitaxel 0-10 one cut homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 65-68 25985578-2 2014 All the extracts tested, significantly increased the accumulation of [3H]paclitaxel, a P-gp substrate, in the cells. Paclitaxel 73-83 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 25181333-7 2014 In addition, caspase-6, caspase-8 and caspase-9 labeling was present in SGN treated with 30 muM paclitaxel for 48 h. These results suggest that caspase-dependent apoptotic pathways are involved in paclitaxel-induced damage of SGN, but not hair cells in cochlea. Paclitaxel 96-106 caspase 6 Rattus norvegicus 13-22 25181333-7 2014 In addition, caspase-6, caspase-8 and caspase-9 labeling was present in SGN treated with 30 muM paclitaxel for 48 h. These results suggest that caspase-dependent apoptotic pathways are involved in paclitaxel-induced damage of SGN, but not hair cells in cochlea. Paclitaxel 96-106 caspase 9 Rattus norvegicus 38-47 25181333-7 2014 In addition, caspase-6, caspase-8 and caspase-9 labeling was present in SGN treated with 30 muM paclitaxel for 48 h. These results suggest that caspase-dependent apoptotic pathways are involved in paclitaxel-induced damage of SGN, but not hair cells in cochlea. Paclitaxel 197-207 caspase 6 Rattus norvegicus 13-22 25181333-7 2014 In addition, caspase-6, caspase-8 and caspase-9 labeling was present in SGN treated with 30 muM paclitaxel for 48 h. These results suggest that caspase-dependent apoptotic pathways are involved in paclitaxel-induced damage of SGN, but not hair cells in cochlea. Paclitaxel 197-207 caspase 9 Rattus norvegicus 38-47 25330011-5 2014 Forced over-expression of miR-375 may suppress Ecadherin expression by a directly targeting pathway, which led to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 114-124 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 47-56 25688502-13 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Irinotecan and paclitaxel are an effective treatment for HCT 116 wt cells, whereas HCT 116 cells with p53 deficiency can be treated successfully with paclitaxel and gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 163-173 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 115-118 25289099-11 2014 Pretreatment of miR-7 mimics enhanced the PTX-mediated downregulation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in NSCLC cells. Paclitaxel 42-45 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 73-105 25289099-11 2014 Pretreatment of miR-7 mimics enhanced the PTX-mediated downregulation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in NSCLC cells. Paclitaxel 42-45 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 107-111 25289099-12 2014 These results have identified miR-7 as a potential EGFR-targeting sensitizer in PTX therapy. Paclitaxel 80-83 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 51-55 25342321-8 2014 SC-560 combined with taxol showed a greater inhibition on VEGF mRNA expression than SC-560 or taxol alone (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 21-26 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 58-62 25330011-3 2014 Here, we showed the association of paclitaxel-resistance with miR-375 over-expression and epithelial-mesenchymal transition inducement in cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 35-45 microRNA 375 Homo sapiens 62-69 25330011-6 2014 Contrarily, re-expression of Ecadherin partly reversed epithelial-mesenchymal transition phenotype and miR-375 induced paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 119-129 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 29-38 25330011-4 2014 Using different cervical cancer cell models, we found that paclitaxel transiently induced up-regulation of miR-375 expression, proliferation inhibition, transition from epithelial to mesenchymal phenotype, and consequently impaired paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 59-69 microRNA 375 Homo sapiens 107-114 25330011-5 2014 Forced over-expression of miR-375 may suppress Ecadherin expression by a directly targeting pathway, which led to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 114-124 microRNA 375 Homo sapiens 26-33 25330011-6 2014 Contrarily, re-expression of Ecadherin partly reversed epithelial-mesenchymal transition phenotype and miR-375 induced paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 119-129 microRNA 375 Homo sapiens 103-110 25330011-7 2014 Our findings suggest that paclitaxel-induced miR-375 over-expression facilitates epithelial-mesenchymal transition process via directly targeting Ecadherin, proliferation inhibition, and consequently results in chemo-resistance in cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 26-36 microRNA 375 Homo sapiens 45-52 25330011-7 2014 Our findings suggest that paclitaxel-induced miR-375 over-expression facilitates epithelial-mesenchymal transition process via directly targeting Ecadherin, proliferation inhibition, and consequently results in chemo-resistance in cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 26-36 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 146-155 25442283-3 2014 Western blotting and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) indicated that transgelin 2 may mediate paclitaxel resistance by activating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3 K)/Akt signaling pathway to suppress MCF-7/PTX cells apoptosis. Paclitaxel 120-130 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 198-201 25128812-0 2014 Src inhibition potentiates antitumoral effect of paclitaxel by blocking tumor-induced angiogenesis. Paclitaxel 49-59 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 25128812-8 2014 In conclusion, Src-inhibition could be an effective therapeutic strategy aimed at supporting the anti-angiogenic action of PTX in aggressive PCa. Paclitaxel 123-126 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 15-18 25442283-0 2014 Salvianolic acid A reverses paclitaxel resistance in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells via targeting the expression of transgelin 2 and attenuating PI3 K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 28-38 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 152-155 25442283-6 2014 Taken together, SAA can reverse paclitaxel resistance through suppressing transgelin 2 expression by mechanisms involving attenuation of PI3 K/Akt pathway activation and ABC transporter up-regulation. Paclitaxel 32-42 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 143-146 23388565-2 2014 In 2008, the FDA approved bevacizumab with paclitaxel for the initial treatment of HER2-negative MBC. Paclitaxel 43-53 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 83-87 25314641-2 2014 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Placental growth factor was evaluated at baseline and study week 4 (after 3 weeks treatment) in an exploratory analysis of data from a randomized phase 2 study of motesanib 125 mg once daily plus carboplatin/paclitaxel and in a prespecified analysis of data from a randomized, double-blind phase 3 study of motesanib 125 mg once daily plus carboplatin/paclitaxel vs placebo plus carboplatin/paclitaxel (MONET1). Paclitaxel 229-239 placental growth factor Homo sapiens 21-44 25314641-2 2014 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Placental growth factor was evaluated at baseline and study week 4 (after 3 weeks treatment) in an exploratory analysis of data from a randomized phase 2 study of motesanib 125 mg once daily plus carboplatin/paclitaxel and in a prespecified analysis of data from a randomized, double-blind phase 3 study of motesanib 125 mg once daily plus carboplatin/paclitaxel vs placebo plus carboplatin/paclitaxel (MONET1). Paclitaxel 373-383 placental growth factor Homo sapiens 21-44 25314641-2 2014 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Placental growth factor was evaluated at baseline and study week 4 (after 3 weeks treatment) in an exploratory analysis of data from a randomized phase 2 study of motesanib 125 mg once daily plus carboplatin/paclitaxel and in a prespecified analysis of data from a randomized, double-blind phase 3 study of motesanib 125 mg once daily plus carboplatin/paclitaxel vs placebo plus carboplatin/paclitaxel (MONET1). Paclitaxel 373-383 placental growth factor Homo sapiens 21-44 25211704-3 2014 Once in the cytoskeleton, GBP1 binds to prosurvival kinases such as PIM1 and initiates a signaling pathway that induces resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 Pim-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 68-72 25211704-4 2014 Therefore, the inhibition of the GBP1:PIM1 interaction could potentially revert resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 94-104 Pim-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 38-42 23388565-6 2014 This study aimed to assess the cost-effectiveness of bevacizumab with paclitaxel for HER2-negative MBC. Paclitaxel 70-80 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 85-89 25104330-3 2014 TNBC cell lines with NOTCH1 rearrangements associated with high levels of activated NOTCH1 (N1-ICD) were sensitive to the gamma-secretase inhibitor (GSI) MRK-003, both alone and in combination with paclitaxel, in vitro and in vivo, whereas cell lines with NOTCH2 rearrangements were resistant to GSI. Paclitaxel 198-208 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 21-27 25275030-6 2014 Up-regulation of the MDR1 and CYP2C8 genes were shown to be potential mechanisms of paclitaxel resistance in the resistant cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 21-25 25046000-4 2014 Seven of them (melphalan, cisplatin, vincristine, etoposide, paclitaxel, methotrexate, and cytarabine) caused the production of IL-1beta in cells pretreated with lipopolysaccharide. Paclitaxel 61-71 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 128-136 25104330-3 2014 TNBC cell lines with NOTCH1 rearrangements associated with high levels of activated NOTCH1 (N1-ICD) were sensitive to the gamma-secretase inhibitor (GSI) MRK-003, both alone and in combination with paclitaxel, in vitro and in vivo, whereas cell lines with NOTCH2 rearrangements were resistant to GSI. Paclitaxel 198-208 notch receptor 2 Homo sapiens 256-262 25016976-0 2014 The effect of co-delivery of paclitaxel and curcumin by transferrin-targeted PEG-PE-based mixed micelles on resistant ovarian cancer in 3-D spheroids and in vivo tumors. Paclitaxel 29-39 transferrin Homo sapiens 56-67 25327563-9 2014 The increase in CD133+ cells resulting from ARID3B expression was accompanied by enhanced paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 90-100 AT-rich interaction domain 3B Homo sapiens 44-50 25016976-7 2014 Both in monolayers and in spheroids, PCL cytotoxicity was significantly increased when co-delivered with CUR in non-targeted micelles or as single agent in TF-targeted micelles, whereas TF-modification of co-loaded micelles did not further enhance the cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 37-40 transferrin Homo sapiens 156-158 24950257-1 2014 OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to develop the hexapeptide-conjugated active targeting micelles for delivery of doxorubicin (DOX) and paclitaxel (PTX) to EGFR high-expressed cancer cells. Paclitaxel 140-150 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 160-164 24950257-1 2014 OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to develop the hexapeptide-conjugated active targeting micelles for delivery of doxorubicin (DOX) and paclitaxel (PTX) to EGFR high-expressed cancer cells. Paclitaxel 152-155 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 160-164 25198583-0 2014 Induced IGF-1R activation contributes to gefitinib resistance following combined treatment with paclitaxel, cisplatin and gefitinib in A549 lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 96-106 insulin-like growth factor I receptor Mus musculus 8-14 25111376-9 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Silencing Bcl-2 in PTEN-mutated prostate cancer cells enhances the apoptotic effects of combined starvation and taxol treatments, indicating that inhibition of Bcl-2 may be of significant value in PTEN-mutant tumor therapy. Paclitaxel 125-130 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 23-28 24993095-0 2014 Reversing paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells via inhibition of the ABCB1 expressing side population. Paclitaxel 10-20 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 24993095-6 2014 We show that ABCB1 is the functioning ABC transporter in ovarian cancer cell lines, and expression of ABCB1 is associated with a paclitaxel-resistant phenotype. Paclitaxel 129-139 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 24993095-6 2014 We show that ABCB1 is the functioning ABC transporter in ovarian cancer cell lines, and expression of ABCB1 is associated with a paclitaxel-resistant phenotype. Paclitaxel 129-139 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 102-107 24993095-7 2014 Moreover, silencing of ABCB1 using a specific morpholino oligonucleotide results in an inhibition of the SP phenotype and a sensitising of ovarian cancer cell lines to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 168-178 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 24510775-2 2014 In our study, paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer patients and cell lines had decreased miR-145 levels and expressed high levels of Sp1 and Cdk6. Paclitaxel 14-24 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 140-144 25264898-8 2014 Increase in cells expressing CSC markers and Notch1 signaling pathway in tumors exposed to CIS may explain recurrence of cancer in patients treated with carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 169-179 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 45-51 25258543-5 2014 The lncRNA plasma-cytoma variant translocation 1 (PVT1) was found to exhibit higher expression in both gastric cancer tissues and the SGC7901 paclitaxel-resistant cell line. Paclitaxel 142-152 sarcoglycan beta Homo sapiens 134-137 25236161-10 2014 Inhibition of Src expression in U-2OSMR and KHOSR2 cell lines using lentiviral shRNA also resulted in increased doxorubicin and paclitaxel drug sensitivity. Paclitaxel 128-138 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 14-17 24510775-0 2014 miR-145 sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel by targeting Sp1 and Cdk6. Paclitaxel 43-53 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 75-79 25102234-3 2014 High cell cytotoxicity in PTX-resistant human ovarian cell line A2780/T was observed with enhanced PTX accumulation due to the P-gp inhibition by the TPGS moiety. Paclitaxel 26-29 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 24882083-2 2014 This study was directed to evaluate the inhibitory effects of cisplatin and paclitaxel on two CYP450 enzymes namely CYP2E1 and CYP3A1/2 in hepatic microsomes isolated from normal and turmeric pretreated rats. Paclitaxel 76-86 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 116-122 24882083-5 2014 Addition of cisplatin or paclitaxel by (10, 50 and 100 muM) to hepatic microsomes from normal or turmeric pretreated rats caused a concentration dependent inhibition of CYP2E1, with an evidence of less inhibition in turmeric pretreated microsomes particularly at higher concentration. Paclitaxel 25-35 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 169-175 24882083-6 2014 Both drugs at 100 muM displayed a mixed type of inhibition of CYP2E1 in normal or turmeric pretreated microsomes where paclitaxel was the most potent inhibitor. Paclitaxel 119-129 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 62-68 24882083-11 2014 In conclusion, turmeric pretreatment attenuated the inhibitory influence of cisplatin and paclitaxel on CYP2E1 activity and magnified their inhibition on CYP3A1/2, thus the use of turmeric with drugs or other medications should raise concern for drugs-herb interactions. Paclitaxel 90-100 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 104-110 25102234-1 2014 To overcome the multidrug resistance (MDR) of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate anticancer drugs, such as paclitaxel (PTX), a novel dual-functional prodrug, D-alpha-tocopherol polyethylene glycol succinate (TPGS) based PTX prodrug (TPGS-S-S-PTX), was synthesized here to fulfill the synergistic effect of P-gp inhibiting and intracellular redox-sensitive release. Paclitaxel 104-114 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 46-60 25102234-1 2014 To overcome the multidrug resistance (MDR) of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate anticancer drugs, such as paclitaxel (PTX), a novel dual-functional prodrug, D-alpha-tocopherol polyethylene glycol succinate (TPGS) based PTX prodrug (TPGS-S-S-PTX), was synthesized here to fulfill the synergistic effect of P-gp inhibiting and intracellular redox-sensitive release. Paclitaxel 104-114 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 25102234-1 2014 To overcome the multidrug resistance (MDR) of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate anticancer drugs, such as paclitaxel (PTX), a novel dual-functional prodrug, D-alpha-tocopherol polyethylene glycol succinate (TPGS) based PTX prodrug (TPGS-S-S-PTX), was synthesized here to fulfill the synergistic effect of P-gp inhibiting and intracellular redox-sensitive release. Paclitaxel 104-114 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 303-307 25102234-1 2014 To overcome the multidrug resistance (MDR) of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate anticancer drugs, such as paclitaxel (PTX), a novel dual-functional prodrug, D-alpha-tocopherol polyethylene glycol succinate (TPGS) based PTX prodrug (TPGS-S-S-PTX), was synthesized here to fulfill the synergistic effect of P-gp inhibiting and intracellular redox-sensitive release. Paclitaxel 116-119 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 46-60 25102234-1 2014 To overcome the multidrug resistance (MDR) of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate anticancer drugs, such as paclitaxel (PTX), a novel dual-functional prodrug, D-alpha-tocopherol polyethylene glycol succinate (TPGS) based PTX prodrug (TPGS-S-S-PTX), was synthesized here to fulfill the synergistic effect of P-gp inhibiting and intracellular redox-sensitive release. Paclitaxel 116-119 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 25356184-2 2014 In this article we report a case of male breast cancer with liver metastases, which showed a good response to a combined treatment of bevacizumb and paclitaxel, suggesting a useful option for the first-line treatment of patients with recurrent HER2-negative male breast cancer. Paclitaxel 149-159 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 244-248 24877693-0 2014 Microvesicles mediate transfer of P-glycoprotein to paclitaxel-sensitive A2780 human ovarian cancer cells, conferring paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 52-62 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 34-48 24877693-0 2014 Microvesicles mediate transfer of P-glycoprotein to paclitaxel-sensitive A2780 human ovarian cancer cells, conferring paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 118-128 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 34-48 24877693-4 2014 Paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer cells (A2780/PTX) readily formed and released P-gp-containing MVs into the extracellular space compared with the wild-type parental line (A2780/WT). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 88-92 24877693-6 2014 MV-mediated transfer of P-gp led to redistribution of the chemotherapeutic drug adriamycin in recipient cells (A2780/WT), which displayed 5- and 5-fold higher resistance to adriamycin and paclitaxel, respectively. Paclitaxel 188-198 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 24882083-0 2014 Pretreatment with turmeric modulates the inhibitory influence of cisplatin and paclitaxel on CYP2E1 and CYP3A1/2 in isolated rat hepatic microsomes. Paclitaxel 79-89 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 93-99 25102234-3 2014 High cell cytotoxicity in PTX-resistant human ovarian cell line A2780/T was observed with enhanced PTX accumulation due to the P-gp inhibition by the TPGS moiety. Paclitaxel 99-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 24167124-7 2014 Furthermore, pre-treatment of cancer cells with STAT3-siRNA formulation increased the cytotoxic effect of doxorubicin and paclitaxel in both wild type and drug resistant MDA-MB-435 cells. Paclitaxel 122-132 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 48-53 24974009-2 2014 In the present study, by taking advantage of the specific expression of fibronectin extra domain B (EDB) on both glioma neovasculature endothelial cells and glioma cells, we constructed EDB-targeted peptide APTEDB-modified PEG-PLA nanoparticles (APT-NP) for paclitaxel (PTX) loading to enable tumor neovasculature and tumor cells dual-targeting chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 258-268 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 100-103 24974009-2 2014 In the present study, by taking advantage of the specific expression of fibronectin extra domain B (EDB) on both glioma neovasculature endothelial cells and glioma cells, we constructed EDB-targeted peptide APTEDB-modified PEG-PLA nanoparticles (APT-NP) for paclitaxel (PTX) loading to enable tumor neovasculature and tumor cells dual-targeting chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 258-268 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 186-189 24974009-2 2014 In the present study, by taking advantage of the specific expression of fibronectin extra domain B (EDB) on both glioma neovasculature endothelial cells and glioma cells, we constructed EDB-targeted peptide APTEDB-modified PEG-PLA nanoparticles (APT-NP) for paclitaxel (PTX) loading to enable tumor neovasculature and tumor cells dual-targeting chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 270-273 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 100-103 24974009-2 2014 In the present study, by taking advantage of the specific expression of fibronectin extra domain B (EDB) on both glioma neovasculature endothelial cells and glioma cells, we constructed EDB-targeted peptide APTEDB-modified PEG-PLA nanoparticles (APT-NP) for paclitaxel (PTX) loading to enable tumor neovasculature and tumor cells dual-targeting chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 270-273 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 186-189 24893857-0 2014 Preclinical evaluation of IL2-based immunocytokines supports their use in combination with dacarbazine, paclitaxel and TNF-based immunotherapy. Paclitaxel 104-114 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 26-29 24893857-4 2014 F8-IL2 was shown to selectively localize at the tumor site in vivo, following intravenous administration, and to mediate tumor growth retardation, which was potentiated by the combination with paclitaxel or dacarbazine. Paclitaxel 193-203 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 3-6 24992675-8 2014 RESULTS: BAG3 knockdown increased the chemosensitivity to paclitaxel of ES2 ovarian clear cell carcinoma cells to a greater degree than AMOC2 serous adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 BAG cochaperone 3 Homo sapiens 9-13 24992675-13 2014 This suggests that BAG3 is a key determinant of the responsiveness of ovarian cancer cells, especially clear cell carcinoma, to paclitaxel and that BAG3 may be a useful therapeutic target for the treatment of ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 128-138 BAG cochaperone 3 Homo sapiens 19-23 25102234-1 2014 To overcome the multidrug resistance (MDR) of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate anticancer drugs, such as paclitaxel (PTX), a novel dual-functional prodrug, D-alpha-tocopherol polyethylene glycol succinate (TPGS) based PTX prodrug (TPGS-S-S-PTX), was synthesized here to fulfill the synergistic effect of P-gp inhibiting and intracellular redox-sensitive release. Paclitaxel 116-119 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 303-307 25102234-1 2014 To overcome the multidrug resistance (MDR) of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate anticancer drugs, such as paclitaxel (PTX), a novel dual-functional prodrug, D-alpha-tocopherol polyethylene glycol succinate (TPGS) based PTX prodrug (TPGS-S-S-PTX), was synthesized here to fulfill the synergistic effect of P-gp inhibiting and intracellular redox-sensitive release. Paclitaxel 217-220 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 46-60 25102234-1 2014 To overcome the multidrug resistance (MDR) of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate anticancer drugs, such as paclitaxel (PTX), a novel dual-functional prodrug, D-alpha-tocopherol polyethylene glycol succinate (TPGS) based PTX prodrug (TPGS-S-S-PTX), was synthesized here to fulfill the synergistic effect of P-gp inhibiting and intracellular redox-sensitive release. Paclitaxel 217-220 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 25102234-1 2014 To overcome the multidrug resistance (MDR) of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate anticancer drugs, such as paclitaxel (PTX), a novel dual-functional prodrug, D-alpha-tocopherol polyethylene glycol succinate (TPGS) based PTX prodrug (TPGS-S-S-PTX), was synthesized here to fulfill the synergistic effect of P-gp inhibiting and intracellular redox-sensitive release. Paclitaxel 234-242 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 46-60 25102234-1 2014 To overcome the multidrug resistance (MDR) of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate anticancer drugs, such as paclitaxel (PTX), a novel dual-functional prodrug, D-alpha-tocopherol polyethylene glycol succinate (TPGS) based PTX prodrug (TPGS-S-S-PTX), was synthesized here to fulfill the synergistic effect of P-gp inhibiting and intracellular redox-sensitive release. Paclitaxel 234-242 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 25153728-0 2014 The anti-tumor activator sMEK1 and paclitaxel additively decrease expression of HIF-1alpha and VEGF via mTORC1-S6K/4E-BP-dependent signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 35-45 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 80-90 24970027-4 2014 We found that the expression of Lin28 was closely associated with resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 80-90 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 32-37 24970027-5 2014 The drug-resistant Hep3B cell line, which expresses high levels of Lin28, is more resistant to paclitaxel and other anticancer drugs than the parental cell line. Paclitaxel 95-105 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 67-72 24676891-0 2014 Intravenous and intraperitoneal paclitaxel with S-1 for refractory pancreatic cancer with malignant ascites: an interim analysis. Paclitaxel 32-42 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 25122429-1 2014 INTRODUCTION: Bevacizumab, a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody against vascular endothelial growth factor, was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 268-278 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 79-113 25216523-10 2014 HDAC6 inhibitor tubastatin-a demonstrated that microtubule effects are associated with hedgehog inhibition and sensitization to paclitaxel and LDE225. Paclitaxel 128-138 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 25127716-8 2014 Paclitaxel-treated rats showed a significant increase in the expression of mRNAs for CCL3 and its receptor CCR5 in the SDH. Paclitaxel 0-10 C-C motif chemokine receptor 5 Rattus norvegicus 107-111 25153728-0 2014 The anti-tumor activator sMEK1 and paclitaxel additively decrease expression of HIF-1alpha and VEGF via mTORC1-S6K/4E-BP-dependent signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 35-45 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 95-99 25153728-6 2014 Treatment with sMEK1 and paclitaxel reduced phosphorylation of ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K) and 4E-binding protein (4E-BP), two critical downstream targets of the mTOR-signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 25-35 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 160-164 25153728-7 2014 Furthermore, both sMEK1 and paclitaxel significantly inhibited the expression of signaling components downstream of S6K/4E-BP, such as hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 28-38 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 135-166 25153728-7 2014 Furthermore, both sMEK1 and paclitaxel significantly inhibited the expression of signaling components downstream of S6K/4E-BP, such as hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 28-38 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 168-178 25153728-7 2014 Furthermore, both sMEK1 and paclitaxel significantly inhibited the expression of signaling components downstream of S6K/4E-BP, such as hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 28-38 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 184-218 25118927-9 2014 Downregulation of HIF1-alpha by specific siRNA could decrease autophagy and resensitize HeLa-R cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 104-114 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 18-28 25118927-10 2014 Taken together, a possible Warburg effect activated HIF1-alpha-mediated signaling-induced autophagic pathway is proposed, which may provide new insight into paclitaxel chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 157-167 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 52-62 25153728-7 2014 Furthermore, both sMEK1 and paclitaxel significantly inhibited the expression of signaling components downstream of S6K/4E-BP, such as hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 28-38 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 220-224 24712391-5 2014 The improvements in therapeutic response over either PTX-VE or 5-FU-TPGS therapy alone were demonstrated by the ability to effectively induce the apoptosis of tumor cells via up-regulation of tumor suppressor p53 and beta-tubulin and by the significant inhibition of cell cycle progression. Paclitaxel 53-56 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 209-212 24681252-0 2014 CX3CL1-mediated macrophage activation contributed to paclitaxel-induced DRG neuronal apoptosis and painful peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 53-63 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 25089613-8 2014 Under hypoxia, downregulation of HIF-1alpha and upregulation of caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, LC3 and Beclin-1 were observed when paclitaxel was combined with oxygen-CNT. Paclitaxel 133-143 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 33-43 25089613-8 2014 Under hypoxia, downregulation of HIF-1alpha and upregulation of caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, LC3 and Beclin-1 were observed when paclitaxel was combined with oxygen-CNT. Paclitaxel 133-143 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 64-73 24318305-0 2014 Potentiation of paclitaxel activity by curcumin in human breast cancer cell by modulating apoptosis and inhibiting EGFR signaling. Paclitaxel 16-26 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 115-119 24318305-3 2014 Treatment of MCF-7 cell lines with paclitaxel and curcumin induced the apoptosis of regulatory protein Bcl-2 but decreased Bax expression. Paclitaxel 35-45 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 103-108 24318305-3 2014 Treatment of MCF-7 cell lines with paclitaxel and curcumin induced the apoptosis of regulatory protein Bcl-2 but decreased Bax expression. Paclitaxel 35-45 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 123-126 24318305-4 2014 In addition, simultaneous treatment with paclitaxel and curcumin strongly inhibited paclitaxel-induced activities of EGFR signaling. Paclitaxel 41-51 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 117-121 24318305-4 2014 In addition, simultaneous treatment with paclitaxel and curcumin strongly inhibited paclitaxel-induced activities of EGFR signaling. Paclitaxel 84-94 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 117-121 24681252-3 2014 Here we showed that the clinically relevant dose of paclitaxel (3x8mg/kg, cumulative dose 24mg/kg) induced significant upregulation of the chemokine CX3CL1 in the A-fiber primary sensory neurons in vivo and in vitro and infiltration of macrophages into the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) in rats. Paclitaxel 52-62 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Rattus norvegicus 149-155 24681252-6 2014 Intrathecal or systemic injection of CX3CL1 neutralizing antibody blocked paclitaxel-induced macrophage recruitment and neuronal apoptosis in the DRG, and also attenuated paclitaxel-induced allodynia. Paclitaxel 74-84 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Homo sapiens 37-43 24681252-6 2014 Intrathecal or systemic injection of CX3CL1 neutralizing antibody blocked paclitaxel-induced macrophage recruitment and neuronal apoptosis in the DRG, and also attenuated paclitaxel-induced allodynia. Paclitaxel 171-181 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Homo sapiens 37-43 24681252-8 2014 Blocking CX3CL1 decreased activation of p38 MAPK in the macrophage, and inhibition of p38 MAPK activity blocked the neuronal apoptosis and development of mechanical allodynia induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 186-196 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Homo sapiens 9-15 24681252-8 2014 Blocking CX3CL1 decreased activation of p38 MAPK in the macrophage, and inhibition of p38 MAPK activity blocked the neuronal apoptosis and development of mechanical allodynia induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 186-196 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 86-89 24681252-9 2014 These findings provide novel evidence that CX3CL1-recruited macrophage contributed to paclitaxel-induced DRG neuronal apoptosis and painful peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 86-96 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Homo sapiens 43-49 25056500-7 2014 In the PIK3CA wild-type subgroup, lapatinib plus paclitaxel reduced risk of progression compared with paclitaxel alone (HR = 0.44; 95% CI: 0.28, 0.69; P <0.0001); progression-free survival (PFS) was not significantly improved within the PIK3CA mutation subgroup (P = 0.179). Paclitaxel 49-59 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 7-13 24965002-7 2014 Interestingly, reminiscent of what is seen clinically in anti-HER2 treated individuals, several of the PTX/SA-treated long term survivors went on to develop late onset CNS metastasis. Paclitaxel 103-106 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 62-66 24295377-4 2014 RESULTS: The results indicate that tivozanib can significantly reverse ABCB1-mediated resistance to paclitaxel, vinblastine and colchicine, as well as ABCG2-mediated resistance to mitoxantrone, SN-38 and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 100-110 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 24786296-0 2014 ERalpha directly activated the MDR1 transcription to increase paclitaxel-resistance of ERalpha-positive breast cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 62-72 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-7 24786296-0 2014 ERalpha directly activated the MDR1 transcription to increase paclitaxel-resistance of ERalpha-positive breast cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 62-72 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 24786296-0 2014 ERalpha directly activated the MDR1 transcription to increase paclitaxel-resistance of ERalpha-positive breast cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 62-72 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 87-94 24786296-8 2014 Knockdown of MDR1 restrained the effect of ERalpha in MCF-7 cells and sensitized the cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 94-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 24786296-9 2014 Treatment of ICI 182,780 that selectively suppressed ERalpha significantly decreased the MDR1 expression and increased the sensitivity of drug resistant breast cancer cells and xenograft tumors to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 197-207 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 53-60 24522815-0 2014 Transferrin-targeted polymeric micelles co-loaded with curcumin and paclitaxel: efficient killing of paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 transferrin Homo sapiens 0-11 24522815-0 2014 Transferrin-targeted polymeric micelles co-loaded with curcumin and paclitaxel: efficient killing of paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 101-111 transferrin Homo sapiens 0-11 24522815-3 2014 In this study, the therapeutic potential of transferrin (TF)-targeted mixed micelles, made of PEG-PE and vitamin E co-loaded with curcumin (CUR), a potent NF-kappaB inhibitor, and paclitaxel (PCL), was examined. Paclitaxel 180-190 transferrin Homo sapiens 44-55 24522815-3 2014 In this study, the therapeutic potential of transferrin (TF)-targeted mixed micelles, made of PEG-PE and vitamin E co-loaded with curcumin (CUR), a potent NF-kappaB inhibitor, and paclitaxel (PCL), was examined. Paclitaxel 180-190 transferrin Homo sapiens 57-59 24522815-3 2014 In this study, the therapeutic potential of transferrin (TF)-targeted mixed micelles, made of PEG-PE and vitamin E co-loaded with curcumin (CUR), a potent NF-kappaB inhibitor, and paclitaxel (PCL), was examined. Paclitaxel 192-195 transferrin Homo sapiens 44-55 24522815-3 2014 In this study, the therapeutic potential of transferrin (TF)-targeted mixed micelles, made of PEG-PE and vitamin E co-loaded with curcumin (CUR), a potent NF-kappaB inhibitor, and paclitaxel (PCL), was examined. Paclitaxel 192-195 transferrin Homo sapiens 57-59 24522815-5 2014 RESULTS: Our results indicated that the TF-targeted combination micelles were able to improve the net cytotoxic effect of CUR and PCL to clear synergistic one against the SK-OV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 130-133 transferrin Homo sapiens 40-42 24805866-8 2014 Twist1 overexpression decreased the sensitivity of cells to taxol as revealed by a significant increase in MDR1/P-gp and IC50 (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 60-65 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 24347266-3 2014 EMT/6 murine-mammary carcinoma cells exposed to paclitaxel chemotherapy exhibited an increased number of TMPs and significantly altered their angiogenic properties. Paclitaxel 48-58 IL2 inducible T cell kinase Mus musculus 0-3 24347266-8 2014 However, when BMDCs from paclitaxel-treated mice were injected into wild-type EMT/6-bearing mice, a substantial increase in tumor growth and BMDC infiltration was detected compared to osteopontin-depleted EMT/6-bearing mice injected with BMDCs from paclitaxel-treated mice. Paclitaxel 25-35 IL2 inducible T cell kinase Mus musculus 78-81 25313764-0 2014 A novel series of di-fluorinated propanedione derivatives synergistically augment paclitaxel mediated caspase 3 activation in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 82-92 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 102-111 25313764-4 2014 MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cellular model of paclitaxel resistance was developed in OAW42 cells stably expressing the caspase 3 sensor. Paclitaxel 43-53 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 116-125 25313764-11 2014 Intriguingly, PR2 alone or in combination with Paclitaxel could induce a 2.5- to 2.9-fold increase in caspase-3 activity in Paclitaxel resistant cells. Paclitaxel 47-57 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 102-111 25313764-11 2014 Intriguingly, PR2 alone or in combination with Paclitaxel could induce a 2.5- to 2.9-fold increase in caspase-3 activity in Paclitaxel resistant cells. Paclitaxel 124-134 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 102-111 24569835-0 2014 Colocalized delivery of rapamycin and paclitaxel to tumors enhances synergistic targeting of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 38-48 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 102-105 24569835-0 2014 Colocalized delivery of rapamycin and paclitaxel to tumors enhances synergistic targeting of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 38-48 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 106-110 24569835-1 2014 Ongoing clinical trials target the aberrant PI3K/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway in breast cancer through administration of rapamycin, an allosteric mTOR inhibitor, in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 202-212 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 49-52 24569835-1 2014 Ongoing clinical trials target the aberrant PI3K/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway in breast cancer through administration of rapamycin, an allosteric mTOR inhibitor, in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 202-212 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 53-82 24569835-1 2014 Ongoing clinical trials target the aberrant PI3K/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway in breast cancer through administration of rapamycin, an allosteric mTOR inhibitor, in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 202-212 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 84-88 24569835-6 2014 Simultaneous and preferential in vivo delivery of rapamycin and paclitaxel to tumors yielded mechanistic insights into synergy involving suppression of feedback loop Akt phosphorylation and its downstream targets. Paclitaxel 64-74 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 166-169 24347266-8 2014 However, when BMDCs from paclitaxel-treated mice were injected into wild-type EMT/6-bearing mice, a substantial increase in tumor growth and BMDC infiltration was detected compared to osteopontin-depleted EMT/6-bearing mice injected with BMDCs from paclitaxel-treated mice. Paclitaxel 25-35 IL2 inducible T cell kinase Mus musculus 205-208 24821111-6 2014 Furthermore, knockdown of P-gp expression in MDR cells with P-gp-siRNA reversed DPPE sensitivity and increased their sensitivity to doxorubicin and taxol but not to cisplatin. Paclitaxel 148-153 glycerol-3-phosphate phosphatase Cricetulus griseus 26-30 24821111-6 2014 Furthermore, knockdown of P-gp expression in MDR cells with P-gp-siRNA reversed DPPE sensitivity and increased their sensitivity to doxorubicin and taxol but not to cisplatin. Paclitaxel 148-153 glycerol-3-phosphate phosphatase Cricetulus griseus 60-64 25327865-3 2014 Then the effects of miR-200a on cytotoxicity of paclitaxel and cisplatin were investigated by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT). Paclitaxel 48-58 microRNA 200a Homo sapiens 20-28 25327865-7 2014 MiR-200a enhanced the chemosensitivity of SKOV-3 and ES-2 to paclitaxel, but not to cisplatin. Paclitaxel 61-71 microRNA 200a Homo sapiens 0-8 25327865-10 2014 CONCLUSION: An over-expression of miR-200a may increase chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cells through negatively regulated chemoresistance associated ABC family. Paclitaxel 76-86 microRNA 200a Homo sapiens 34-42 24746965-5 2014 Consequently, the PTX treatment-inducible antiapoptosis in HepG2 cells was effectively suppressed by the codelivered siRNA targeting an antiapoptosis gene (BCL-2 siRNA) during chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 18-21 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 156-161 24677792-2 2014 We recently described a new targeted delivery system based on specific EphA2-targeting peptides conjugated with the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 Eph receptor A2 Rattus norvegicus 71-76 24868024-1 2014 PURPOSE: In Asian countries, paclitaxel once per week is used as second-line treatment in advanced gastric cancer, including human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) -positive tumors. Paclitaxel 29-39 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 131-165 24868024-1 2014 PURPOSE: In Asian countries, paclitaxel once per week is used as second-line treatment in advanced gastric cancer, including human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) -positive tumors. Paclitaxel 29-39 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 167-171 24868024-12 2014 CONCLUSION: Lapatinib plus paclitaxel demonstrated activity in the second-line treatment of patients with HER2 FISH-positive IHC3+ advanced gastric cancer but did not significantly improve OS in the intent-to-treat population. Paclitaxel 27-37 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 106-110 24805866-8 2014 Twist1 overexpression decreased the sensitivity of cells to taxol as revealed by a significant increase in MDR1/P-gp and IC50 (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 60-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 24805866-11 2014 This study provided evidence that alterations of Twist1 expression modulates the chemosensitivity of FaDu cells to taxol. Paclitaxel 115-120 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 49-55 25289403-9 2014 Our present results showed that TAB could reverse Taxol resistance in MDA-MB-231/Taxol cells,mainly inhibiting the activity of P-gp and down-regulating the expression level of P-gp, and then enhancing the accumulation of chemotherapy agents. Paclitaxel 50-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 25289403-9 2014 Our present results showed that TAB could reverse Taxol resistance in MDA-MB-231/Taxol cells,mainly inhibiting the activity of P-gp and down-regulating the expression level of P-gp, and then enhancing the accumulation of chemotherapy agents. Paclitaxel 50-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 176-180 24715305-1 2014 : The efficacy of bevacizumab plus paclitaxel as first-line treatment for HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Paclitaxel 35-45 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 74-78 23912453-0 2014 Role of tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 1 in paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 57-67 tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 1 (endothelial) Mus musculus 8-53 23912453-4 2014 Here we report that increased expression of TNFAIP1 (tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 1) confers acquired resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 131-141 tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 1 (endothelial) Mus musculus 44-51 23912453-4 2014 Here we report that increased expression of TNFAIP1 (tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 1) confers acquired resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 131-141 tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 1 (endothelial) Mus musculus 53-98 23912453-5 2014 TNFAIP1 is shown to compete with paclitaxel for binding to beta-tubulin, thereby preventing paclitaxel-induced tubulin polymerization, cell cycle arrest and ultimate cell death. Paclitaxel 33-43 tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 1 (endothelial) Mus musculus 0-7 23912453-5 2014 TNFAIP1 is shown to compete with paclitaxel for binding to beta-tubulin, thereby preventing paclitaxel-induced tubulin polymerization, cell cycle arrest and ultimate cell death. Paclitaxel 92-102 tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 1 (endothelial) Mus musculus 0-7 23912453-7 2014 In a xenograft mouse model, increased expression of TNFAIP1 decreases, whereas knockdown of TNFAIP1 increases tumor response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 128-138 tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 1 (endothelial) Mus musculus 92-99 23912453-8 2014 Therefore, these results reveal tnfaip1 as a novel paclitaxel-resistance associated gene and suggest that TNFAIP1 may represent a valuable therapeutic target for the treatment of cancer. Paclitaxel 51-61 tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 1 (endothelial) Mus musculus 32-39 23912453-8 2014 Therefore, these results reveal tnfaip1 as a novel paclitaxel-resistance associated gene and suggest that TNFAIP1 may represent a valuable therapeutic target for the treatment of cancer. Paclitaxel 51-61 tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 1 (endothelial) Mus musculus 106-113 24704556-5 2014 Our results demonstrated that acerinol could increase the chemosensitivity of ABCB1-overexpressing HepG2/ADM and MCF-7/ADR cells to chemotherapeutic drugs, doxorubicin, vincristine and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 185-195 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 24853187-8 2014 RESULTS: We observed that tumour cells selected with increasing concentrations of paclitaxel alone developed MDR with resistance to paclitaxel and other Pgp substrates, whereas cells cultured with paclitaxel-NSC23925 did not develop MDR and cells remained sensitive to chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 82-92 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 153-156 24680370-7 2014 It was found that transgelin 2 may mediate the resistance of MCF-7/PTX cells to paclitaxel by up-regulating the expressions of the adenosine-triphosphate binding cassette transporter proteins, including P-glycoprotein (P-gp), multidrug resistance associated protein 1 (MRP1), and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP). Paclitaxel 67-70 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 203-217 24680370-9 2014 In addition, this study found that paeonol down-regulated the transgelin 2-mediated paclitaxel resistance by reducing the expressions of P-gp, MRP1, and BCRP in MCF-7/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-141 24680370-9 2014 In addition, this study found that paeonol down-regulated the transgelin 2-mediated paclitaxel resistance by reducing the expressions of P-gp, MRP1, and BCRP in MCF-7/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 143-147 24680370-9 2014 In addition, this study found that paeonol down-regulated the transgelin 2-mediated paclitaxel resistance by reducing the expressions of P-gp, MRP1, and BCRP in MCF-7/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 153-157 24680370-9 2014 In addition, this study found that paeonol down-regulated the transgelin 2-mediated paclitaxel resistance by reducing the expressions of P-gp, MRP1, and BCRP in MCF-7/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 167-170 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 153-157 24853187-9 2014 Paclitaxel-resistant cells showed high expression and activity of the Pgp, whereas paclitaxel-NSC23925-treated cells did not express Pgp. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 70-73 24749390-7 2014 The PTX-loaded PLA-PEG-PLL nanoparticles (PNP) and VEGF antibody modified PTX-loaded PLA-PEG-PLL nanoparticles (VPNP) were prepared using solvent diffusion methods. Paclitaxel 74-77 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 51-55 24959746-6 2014 Interestingly, the mCAR agonist TCPOBOP enhanced the expression of two tumor suppressor genes, namely WT1 and MGMT, which were additively enhanced in cells treated with CAR agonist in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 201-211 WT1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 102-105 24657178-8 2014 On the other hand, after 24h, PTX-infused rats showed reduced catalase activity and reduced metahemoglobin levels. Paclitaxel 30-33 catalase Rattus norvegicus 62-70 24729449-7 2014 RESULTS: Natural taxane paclitaxel from Taxus brevifolia activated the Raf-1/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway, leading to an activation of ribosomal S6 kinases (RSK)/YB-1 signaling. Paclitaxel 24-34 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 24659394-0 2014 Combination of Cl-IB-MECA with paclitaxel is a highly effective cytotoxic therapy causing mTOR-dependent autophagy and mitotic catastrophe on human melanoma cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 91-95 24939301-6 2014 The percentage of cells in G0-G1 and G2-M phases was reduced, and that in S phase increased after treatment for 72 h. The expression of cyclin D1 and B1, p27 and PCNA in VSMCs of paclitaxel-treated group was up-regulated, but that of p21 down-regulated as compared with VECs. Paclitaxel 179-189 cyclin D1 Rattus norvegicus 136-152 24729449-7 2014 RESULTS: Natural taxane paclitaxel from Taxus brevifolia activated the Raf-1/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway, leading to an activation of ribosomal S6 kinases (RSK)/YB-1 signaling. Paclitaxel 24-34 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A2 Homo sapiens 180-183 24729449-7 2014 RESULTS: Natural taxane paclitaxel from Taxus brevifolia activated the Raf-1/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway, leading to an activation of ribosomal S6 kinases (RSK)/YB-1 signaling. Paclitaxel 24-34 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 185-189 24729449-10 2014 YB-1 knockdown as well as RSK inhibition using RSK-specific siRNA or the small molecule inhibitor SL0101 successfully blocked activation of YB-1, leading to suppression of prostate cancer growth and sensitization to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 216-226 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A2 Homo sapiens 26-29 24729449-10 2014 YB-1 knockdown as well as RSK inhibition using RSK-specific siRNA or the small molecule inhibitor SL0101 successfully blocked activation of YB-1, leading to suppression of prostate cancer growth and sensitization to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 216-226 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A2 Homo sapiens 47-50 24886365-13 2014 CONCLUSION: AZD8931 single agent and in combination with paclitaxel demonstrated signal inhibition and antitumor activity in EGFR-overexpressed and HER2 non-amplified IBC models. Paclitaxel 57-67 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 125-129 24886365-13 2014 CONCLUSION: AZD8931 single agent and in combination with paclitaxel demonstrated signal inhibition and antitumor activity in EGFR-overexpressed and HER2 non-amplified IBC models. Paclitaxel 57-67 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 148-152 24810093-0 2014 Paclitaxel sensitivity in relation to ABCB1 expression, efflux and single nucleotide polymorphisms in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 24800949-11 2014 Coadministration of pazopanib and lapatinib, weak inhibitors of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4, had an inhibitory effect on paclitaxel clearance. Paclitaxel 111-121 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 75-81 24964007-6 2014 Among chemotherapy groups, HERV env gene expression was the lowest in the taxotere- or taxol-treated group, suggesting that taxotere and taxol can reduce HERVs env expression. Paclitaxel 87-92 endogenous retrovirus group W member 1, envelope Homo sapiens 32-35 24964007-6 2014 Among chemotherapy groups, HERV env gene expression was the lowest in the taxotere- or taxol-treated group, suggesting that taxotere and taxol can reduce HERVs env expression. Paclitaxel 87-92 endogenous retrovirus group W member 1, envelope Homo sapiens 160-163 24964007-6 2014 Among chemotherapy groups, HERV env gene expression was the lowest in the taxotere- or taxol-treated group, suggesting that taxotere and taxol can reduce HERVs env expression. Paclitaxel 137-142 endogenous retrovirus group W member 1, envelope Homo sapiens 32-35 24964007-6 2014 Among chemotherapy groups, HERV env gene expression was the lowest in the taxotere- or taxol-treated group, suggesting that taxotere and taxol can reduce HERVs env expression. Paclitaxel 137-142 endogenous retrovirus group W member 1, envelope Homo sapiens 160-163 24885658-9 2014 These trends predict sensitivity to agents such as paclitaxel (ABCB1 substrate) and imatinib (c-KIT inhibitor) would be altered with extended passage. Paclitaxel 51-61 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 24864163-2 2014 Bevacizumab, a recombinant monoclonal antibody against vascular endothelial growth factor, has gained European Medicines Agency approval for the front-line treatment of advanced epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer or primary peritoneal cancer in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel, and for the treatment of first recurrence of platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer in combination with carboplatin and gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 292-302 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 55-89 24853425-0 2014 SPAG5 upregulation predicts poor prognosis in cervical cancer patients and alters sensitivity to taxol treatment via the mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 97-102 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 121-125 24853425-6 2014 Under SPAG5 downregulation, the sensitivity of cervical cancer cells differed according to taxol dose, which correlated with mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway activity. Paclitaxel 91-96 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 125-154 24853425-6 2014 Under SPAG5 downregulation, the sensitivity of cervical cancer cells differed according to taxol dose, which correlated with mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway activity. Paclitaxel 91-96 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 156-160 24853425-7 2014 In general, SPAG5 upregulation relates to poor prognosis in cervical cancer patients, and SPAG5 is a regulator of mTOR activity during taxol treatment in cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 135-140 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 114-118 24773054-5 2014 Compound 28 at 3 muM reduced resistance in cytotoxicity assay to paclitaxel in P-gp-expressing SW620/Ad300 and HEK/ABCB1 cell lines. Paclitaxel 65-75 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 24810093-1 2014 ABCB1 (adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette transporter B1) mediates cellular elimination of many chemotherapeutic agents including paclitaxel, which is commonly used to treat ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 135-145 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 24810093-3 2014 Variable paclitaxel clearance due to genotype specific differences in ABCB1 activity in cancer cells and/or normal tissues may underlie the association. Paclitaxel 9-19 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 24810093-5 2014 Close associations between ABCB1 expression, transporter function and paclitaxel sensitivity were found in lymphoblastoid cell lines, although we could not demonstrate an association with common SNPs. Paclitaxel 70-80 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 24810093-7 2014 These results suggest that ABCB1 related survival difference in ovarian cancer patients is more likely to be due to differential whole body paclitaxel clearance mediated by normal cells rather than a direct effect on cancer cells. Paclitaxel 140-150 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 24886434-5 2014 RESULTS: Treatment of isolated tumor cells from the ascites of ovarian cancer patients and HEY ovarian cancer cell line with paclitaxel resulted in a CSC-like residual population which coincided with the activation of Janus activated kinase 2 (JAK2) and signal transducer and activation of transcription 3 (STAT3) pathway in paclitaxel surviving cells. Paclitaxel 125-135 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 254-305 24886434-6 2014 Both paclitaxel-induced JAK2/STAT3 activation and CSC-like characteristics were inhibited by a low dose JAK2-specific small molecule inhibitor CYT387 (1 muM) in vitro. Paclitaxel 5-15 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 29-34 24886434-6 2014 Both paclitaxel-induced JAK2/STAT3 activation and CSC-like characteristics were inhibited by a low dose JAK2-specific small molecule inhibitor CYT387 (1 muM) in vitro. Paclitaxel 5-15 latexin Homo sapiens 153-156 24886434-5 2014 RESULTS: Treatment of isolated tumor cells from the ascites of ovarian cancer patients and HEY ovarian cancer cell line with paclitaxel resulted in a CSC-like residual population which coincided with the activation of Janus activated kinase 2 (JAK2) and signal transducer and activation of transcription 3 (STAT3) pathway in paclitaxel surviving cells. Paclitaxel 125-135 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 307-312 24886434-9 2014 These results were consistent with significantly reduced activation of JAK2 and STAT3 in paclitaxel and CYT387-treated cell-derived xenografts compared to paclitaxel only-treated cell derived xenografts. Paclitaxel 89-99 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 80-85 24637579-5 2014 The metabolism of paclitaxel is mediated primarily by the P450 cytochrome enzymes CYP2C8 and CYP3A, whereas docetaxel is only metabolized by CYP3A4. Paclitaxel 18-28 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 93-98 24654922-6 2014 RESULTS: Patients on nab-paclitaxel + gemcitabine spent a significantly longer time in every state and experienced significantly greater overall Q-TWiST (+1.7 months [95% CI = 0.8, 2.7]) than those receiving gemcitabine alone (8.2 months [95% CI = 7.5, 8.9] vs 6.5 months [95% CI = 5.8, 7.0]), assuming base-case utilities of TOX/REL = 0.50. Paclitaxel 25-35 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 147-152 24462773-10 2014 Moreover, the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-dependent nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) pathway mediated paclitaxel-increased chemoresistance and survivin expression. Paclitaxel 112-122 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 60-82 24462773-10 2014 Moreover, the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-dependent nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) pathway mediated paclitaxel-increased chemoresistance and survivin expression. Paclitaxel 112-122 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 84-93 24787013-6 2014 EBV sensitized TP53-mutated BL cells to all spindle poisons tested, including vincristine and taxol, an effect that was systematically downmodulated by pretreatment of cells with inhibitors of p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) mitogen-activated protein kinases. Paclitaxel 94-99 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 15-19 24787013-6 2014 EBV sensitized TP53-mutated BL cells to all spindle poisons tested, including vincristine and taxol, an effect that was systematically downmodulated by pretreatment of cells with inhibitors of p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) mitogen-activated protein kinases. Paclitaxel 94-99 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 193-196 24787013-6 2014 EBV sensitized TP53-mutated BL cells to all spindle poisons tested, including vincristine and taxol, an effect that was systematically downmodulated by pretreatment of cells with inhibitors of p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) mitogen-activated protein kinases. Paclitaxel 94-99 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 226-229 24632038-0 2014 Paclitaxel nanosuspension coated with P-gp inhibitory surfactants: II. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 24632038-2 2014 PURPOSE: The present studies evaluated the ability of paclitaxel (PTX) nanosuspension coated with TPGS to reverse drug-resistance of P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-overexpressing H460 human lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 54-64 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 133-147 24632038-2 2014 PURPOSE: The present studies evaluated the ability of paclitaxel (PTX) nanosuspension coated with TPGS to reverse drug-resistance of P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-overexpressing H460 human lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 54-64 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 149-153 24632038-2 2014 PURPOSE: The present studies evaluated the ability of paclitaxel (PTX) nanosuspension coated with TPGS to reverse drug-resistance of P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-overexpressing H460 human lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 66-69 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 133-147 24632038-2 2014 PURPOSE: The present studies evaluated the ability of paclitaxel (PTX) nanosuspension coated with TPGS to reverse drug-resistance of P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-overexpressing H460 human lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 66-69 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 149-153 24619482-3 2014 On the basis of glucose transporter (GLUT) overexpression on cancer cells, d-glucosamine-conjugated and paclitaxel-loaded poly(ethylene glycol)-co-poly(trimethylene carbonate) copolymer nanoparticles (DGlu-NP/PTX) were developed as potential tumor-targeting drug delivery system in this study. Paclitaxel 104-114 solute carrier family 1 (glial high affinity glutamate transporter), member 3 Mus musculus 16-35 24619482-3 2014 On the basis of glucose transporter (GLUT) overexpression on cancer cells, d-glucosamine-conjugated and paclitaxel-loaded poly(ethylene glycol)-co-poly(trimethylene carbonate) copolymer nanoparticles (DGlu-NP/PTX) were developed as potential tumor-targeting drug delivery system in this study. Paclitaxel 104-114 solute carrier family 1 (glial high affinity glutamate transporter), member 3 Mus musculus 37-41 24765145-0 2014 Inhibition of phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt pathway decreases hypoxia inducible factor-1alpha expression and increases therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in human hypoxic gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 143-153 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 40-43 24765145-8 2014 Under hypoxic conditions, the combined inhibition of the PI3K/Akt pathway with paclitaxel markedly reduced the proliferative activity and induced cell apoptosis in GC cells compared with the single treatment of PI3K inhibitor or paclitaxel (each P<0.01), and was accompanied by a decreased expression of HIF-1alpha. Paclitaxel 79-89 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 24765145-8 2014 Under hypoxic conditions, the combined inhibition of the PI3K/Akt pathway with paclitaxel markedly reduced the proliferative activity and induced cell apoptosis in GC cells compared with the single treatment of PI3K inhibitor or paclitaxel (each P<0.01), and was accompanied by a decreased expression of HIF-1alpha. Paclitaxel 79-89 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 307-317 24765145-8 2014 Under hypoxic conditions, the combined inhibition of the PI3K/Akt pathway with paclitaxel markedly reduced the proliferative activity and induced cell apoptosis in GC cells compared with the single treatment of PI3K inhibitor or paclitaxel (each P<0.01), and was accompanied by a decreased expression of HIF-1alpha. Paclitaxel 229-239 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 24765145-10 2014 The inhibition of the PI3K/Akt pathway enhanced the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in GC cells under hypoxic conditions, suggesting that the PI3K/Akt/HIF-1alpha pathway may act as an important therapeutic target for paclitaxel treatment of GC. Paclitaxel 76-86 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 24765145-10 2014 The inhibition of the PI3K/Akt pathway enhanced the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in GC cells under hypoxic conditions, suggesting that the PI3K/Akt/HIF-1alpha pathway may act as an important therapeutic target for paclitaxel treatment of GC. Paclitaxel 76-86 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 150-153 24765145-10 2014 The inhibition of the PI3K/Akt pathway enhanced the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in GC cells under hypoxic conditions, suggesting that the PI3K/Akt/HIF-1alpha pathway may act as an important therapeutic target for paclitaxel treatment of GC. Paclitaxel 76-86 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 154-164 24765145-10 2014 The inhibition of the PI3K/Akt pathway enhanced the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in GC cells under hypoxic conditions, suggesting that the PI3K/Akt/HIF-1alpha pathway may act as an important therapeutic target for paclitaxel treatment of GC. Paclitaxel 220-230 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 24765145-10 2014 The inhibition of the PI3K/Akt pathway enhanced the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in GC cells under hypoxic conditions, suggesting that the PI3K/Akt/HIF-1alpha pathway may act as an important therapeutic target for paclitaxel treatment of GC. Paclitaxel 220-230 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 150-153 24765145-10 2014 The inhibition of the PI3K/Akt pathway enhanced the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in GC cells under hypoxic conditions, suggesting that the PI3K/Akt/HIF-1alpha pathway may act as an important therapeutic target for paclitaxel treatment of GC. Paclitaxel 220-230 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 154-164 24774218-10 2014 And, in cervical SCC patients after treatment with Taxol chemotherapy, the expression level of miR-143 was higher and the positive expression of bcl-2 protein was lower. Paclitaxel 51-56 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 145-150 24570182-1 2014 Although both bevacizumab and paclitaxel significantly improve the efficacy of chemotherapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC), little have changed with overall survival rates when they have been used alone or combined with other chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 30-40 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 96-136 24570182-1 2014 Although both bevacizumab and paclitaxel significantly improve the efficacy of chemotherapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC), little have changed with overall survival rates when they have been used alone or combined with other chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 30-40 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 138-142 24570182-7 2014 The meta-analysis confirms the benefits of bevacizumab-paclitaxel combination therapy in HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer, with an improvement in both progression free survival and objective response rate. Paclitaxel 55-65 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 89-93 24826054-9 2014 Pro-caspase-3 and PARP degradation was induced by paclitaxel and enhanced by olaparib in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 50-60 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 0-13 24525192-7 2014 Moreover, immunoblotting analysis also showed that the co-administration of luteolin and paclitaxel activated caspase-8 and caspase-3 and increased the expression of Fas. Paclitaxel 89-99 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 124-133 24782986-8 2014 The addition of CYT387 with paclitaxel resulted in the suppression of JAK2/STAT3 activation and abrogation of Oct4 and CD117 expression in mouse xenografts. Paclitaxel 28-38 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 75-80 24525192-0 2014 Luteolin enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells by blocking STAT3. Paclitaxel 18-28 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 99-104 24566868-4 2014 In addition, RSF1-overexpressing paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines were found to express elevated levels of genes regulated by NF-kappaB, including some involved with the evasion of apoptosis (CFLAR, XIAP, BCL2, and BCL2L1) and inflammation (PTGS2). Paclitaxel 33-43 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 140-149 24566868-4 2014 In addition, RSF1-overexpressing paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines were found to express elevated levels of genes regulated by NF-kappaB, including some involved with the evasion of apoptosis (CFLAR, XIAP, BCL2, and BCL2L1) and inflammation (PTGS2). Paclitaxel 33-43 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 206-211 24566868-4 2014 In addition, RSF1-overexpressing paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines were found to express elevated levels of genes regulated by NF-kappaB, including some involved with the evasion of apoptosis (CFLAR, XIAP, BCL2, and BCL2L1) and inflammation (PTGS2). Paclitaxel 33-43 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 219-223 24566868-4 2014 In addition, RSF1-overexpressing paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines were found to express elevated levels of genes regulated by NF-kappaB, including some involved with the evasion of apoptosis (CFLAR, XIAP, BCL2, and BCL2L1) and inflammation (PTGS2). Paclitaxel 33-43 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 229-235 24566868-4 2014 In addition, RSF1-overexpressing paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines were found to express elevated levels of genes regulated by NF-kappaB, including some involved with the evasion of apoptosis (CFLAR, XIAP, BCL2, and BCL2L1) and inflammation (PTGS2). Paclitaxel 33-43 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 255-260 24566868-7 2014 Moreover, pretreatment with NF-kappaB inhibitors or downregulation of NF-kappaB-regulated gene expression considerably enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in RSF1-overexpressing OVCAR3 and/or RSF1-induced SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 128-138 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 28-37 24566868-7 2014 Moreover, pretreatment with NF-kappaB inhibitors or downregulation of NF-kappaB-regulated gene expression considerably enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in RSF1-overexpressing OVCAR3 and/or RSF1-induced SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 128-138 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 70-79 24782986-4 2014 In the first approach, we demonstrate that a single intraperitoneal administration of paclitaxel in mice 7 days after subcutaneous transplantation of the HEY ovarian cancer cell line resulted in a significant increase in the expression of CA125, Oct4, and CD117 in mice xenografts compared to control mice xenografts which did not receive paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 86-96 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 256-261 24782986-7 2014 At the molecular level, mouse tumors remaining after paclitaxel administration showed a significant increase in the expression of Oct4 and CD117 coinciding with a significant activation of the JAK2/STAT3 pathway compared to control tumors. Paclitaxel 53-63 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 198-203 24625050-2 2014 Through a combination of computational modeling, reagent screening, and oxidation sequence analysis, the first three of eight C-H oxidations (at the allylic sites corresponding to C-5, C-10, and C-13) required to reach Taxol from taxadiene were accomplished. Paclitaxel 219-224 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 185-189 24826054-9 2014 Pro-caspase-3 and PARP degradation was induced by paclitaxel and enhanced by olaparib in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 50-60 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 24632940-5 2014 Conversely, elevating microtubule acetylation by inhibiting the tubulin deacetylase, HDAC6, or stabilizing microtubules via Taxol stimulates IL-10 hyper-induction. Paclitaxel 124-129 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 141-146 24476576-2 2014 Because paclitaxel is metabolized by CYP2C8 and CYP3A4, the possibility of drug-drug interactions mediated by enzyme inhibition may exist between the combining agents. Paclitaxel 8-18 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 48-54 24476576-9 2014 The present results suggest that potent and pathway-dependent inhibition of CYP2C8 and/or CYP3A4 pathways by kinase inhibitors may alter the ratio of paclitaxel metabolites in vivo, and that such changes can be clinically relevant as differential metabolism has been linked to paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity in cancer patients. Paclitaxel 150-160 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 90-96 24476576-9 2014 The present results suggest that potent and pathway-dependent inhibition of CYP2C8 and/or CYP3A4 pathways by kinase inhibitors may alter the ratio of paclitaxel metabolites in vivo, and that such changes can be clinically relevant as differential metabolism has been linked to paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity in cancer patients. Paclitaxel 277-287 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 90-96 23640816-4 2014 Furthermore, paclitaxel and doxorubicin coencapsulated in the peptide beads were delivered to THP-1 monocytes, causing a decrease in cell viability due to the activity of the anticancer drugs. Paclitaxel 13-23 GLI family zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 94-99 24565839-0 2014 p53 down-regulates SETDB1 gene expression during paclitaxel induced-cell death. Paclitaxel 49-59 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 24565839-0 2014 p53 down-regulates SETDB1 gene expression during paclitaxel induced-cell death. Paclitaxel 49-59 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 19-25 24565839-3 2014 In this study, we examine if PTX affects expression of SETDB1 HMTase during cell death. Paclitaxel 29-32 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 55-61 24565839-5 2014 PTX treatment induces the p53 protein, but down-regulates expression of SETDB1 at the transcriptional level as well as the protein level. Paclitaxel 0-3 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 26-29 24565839-5 2014 PTX treatment induces the p53 protein, but down-regulates expression of SETDB1 at the transcriptional level as well as the protein level. Paclitaxel 0-3 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 72-78 24565839-6 2014 SETDB1 promoter activity is increased to approximately 30-fold in normal condition, but the activity is significantly inhibited in the PTX treated group. Paclitaxel 135-138 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 24565839-10 2014 This result demonstrates that PTX down-regulates SETDB1 gene expression in a p53 dependent manner, and p53 might participate in heterochromatic repression on the promoter regions of SETDB1. Paclitaxel 30-33 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 49-55 24565839-10 2014 This result demonstrates that PTX down-regulates SETDB1 gene expression in a p53 dependent manner, and p53 might participate in heterochromatic repression on the promoter regions of SETDB1. Paclitaxel 30-33 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 77-80 24565839-10 2014 This result demonstrates that PTX down-regulates SETDB1 gene expression in a p53 dependent manner, and p53 might participate in heterochromatic repression on the promoter regions of SETDB1. Paclitaxel 30-33 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 182-188 24401928-0 2014 Phase III trial of nonpegylated liposomal doxorubicin in combination with trastuzumab and paclitaxel in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 90-100 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 104-108 24817940-0 2014 AKT/ERK activation is associated with gastric cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 72-82 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 24817940-0 2014 AKT/ERK activation is associated with gastric cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 72-82 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 24817940-6 2014 Additionally, the AKT/ERK signaling pathway, which is the pathway downstream of ErbB, was predicted to be active in PTX-resistant GC cell lines. Paclitaxel 116-119 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 24817940-6 2014 Additionally, the AKT/ERK signaling pathway, which is the pathway downstream of ErbB, was predicted to be active in PTX-resistant GC cell lines. Paclitaxel 116-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 24817940-6 2014 Additionally, the AKT/ERK signaling pathway, which is the pathway downstream of ErbB, was predicted to be active in PTX-resistant GC cell lines. Paclitaxel 116-119 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 80-84 24817940-7 2014 ErbB3 overexpression and AKT/ERK activation in PTX-resistant cell lines were validated, respectively, by quantitative PCR and immunoblotting. Paclitaxel 47-50 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 24817940-7 2014 ErbB3 overexpression and AKT/ERK activation in PTX-resistant cell lines were validated, respectively, by quantitative PCR and immunoblotting. Paclitaxel 47-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 29-32 23681836-6 2014 It was observed the terminal t 1/2 and MRT of paclitaxel were significantly (p = 0.002 and 0.001) reduced by MI, respectively, from 11.0 +- 2.2 and 5.6 +- 1.0 h to 7.7 +- 1.7 and 4.0 +- 0.3 h. Hematological toxicity indicated by platelet count and hepatic events marked with ALT, AST and gamma-GT were significant in both groups. Paclitaxel 46-56 solute carrier family 17 member 5 Homo sapiens 280-283 24745277-0 2014 Dissipative particle dynamics simulation on paclitaxel loaded PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer micelles. Paclitaxel 44-54 protoporphyrinogen oxidase Homo sapiens 66-69 24375949-4 2014 Furthermore, a significant increase in the ratios of glutathione peroxidase/glutathione reductase, superoxide dismutase/glutathione peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase/catalase in PTX-treated cells was observed, compared with control cells. Paclitaxel 181-184 catalase Homo sapiens 169-177 24362251-7 2014 Conversely, the transient transfection of CABYR-a/b-depleted cells with constitutively active Akt partially restored the resistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel and significantly decreased the activation of GSK-3beta and cleaved PARP. Paclitaxel 149-159 calcium binding tyrosine phosphorylation regulated Homo sapiens 42-47 24362251-7 2014 Conversely, the transient transfection of CABYR-a/b-depleted cells with constitutively active Akt partially restored the resistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel and significantly decreased the activation of GSK-3beta and cleaved PARP. Paclitaxel 149-159 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 94-97 24767644-5 2014 However, ability of migration and invasion of ES-2 cells was significantly decreased in either use of D-Lys(6) or paclitaxel and more apparent with the combination. Paclitaxel 114-124 ess-2 splicing factor homolog Homo sapiens 46-50 24431074-4 2014 In this study, we show that masitinib, a small molecule stem-cell growth factor receptor (c-Kit) tyrosine kinase inhibitor, at nontoxic concentrations, significantly attenuates paclitaxel resistance in HEK293 cells transfected with ABCC10. Paclitaxel 177-187 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 90-95 24116978-10 2014 A decrease in TGFbeta1-induced SZP accumulation was also observed when the microtubule cytoskeleton was modified using paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 14-22 24116978-10 2014 A decrease in TGFbeta1-induced SZP accumulation was also observed when the microtubule cytoskeleton was modified using paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 proteoglycan 4 Homo sapiens 31-34 24469707-3 2014 Results showed that treatment of Taxol could increase the inhibition rate of tumour growth, positive expression levels of Caspase-3, Bax and decrease positive expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2/Bax, expression levels of HGF, MACC1 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour tissue of CC mice. Paclitaxel 33-38 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 180-185 24469707-3 2014 Results showed that treatment of Taxol could increase the inhibition rate of tumour growth, positive expression levels of Caspase-3, Bax and decrease positive expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2/Bax, expression levels of HGF, MACC1 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour tissue of CC mice. Paclitaxel 33-38 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 190-195 24469707-3 2014 Results showed that treatment of Taxol could increase the inhibition rate of tumour growth, positive expression levels of Caspase-3, Bax and decrease positive expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2/Bax, expression levels of HGF, MACC1 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour tissue of CC mice. Paclitaxel 33-38 metastasis associated in colon cancer 1 Mus musculus 227-232 24469707-3 2014 Results showed that treatment of Taxol could increase the inhibition rate of tumour growth, positive expression levels of Caspase-3, Bax and decrease positive expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2/Bax, expression levels of HGF, MACC1 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour tissue of CC mice. Paclitaxel 33-38 metastasis associated in colon cancer 1 Mus musculus 256-261 24469707-4 2014 It can be concluded that inhibitory activity of Taxol against tumour growth in CC mice is closely associated with its modulating positive expression of Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase-3, expression of HGF, MACC1, Caspase-3 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour of CC mice. Paclitaxel 48-53 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 152-157 24469707-4 2014 It can be concluded that inhibitory activity of Taxol against tumour growth in CC mice is closely associated with its modulating positive expression of Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase-3, expression of HGF, MACC1, Caspase-3 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour of CC mice. Paclitaxel 48-53 metastasis associated in colon cancer 1 Mus musculus 194-199 24469707-4 2014 It can be concluded that inhibitory activity of Taxol against tumour growth in CC mice is closely associated with its modulating positive expression of Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase-3, expression of HGF, MACC1, Caspase-3 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour of CC mice. Paclitaxel 48-53 metastasis associated in colon cancer 1 Mus musculus 234-239 24527095-8 2014 It was found that lipopolysaccharide and Pac significantly increase the secretion of IL-6 and IL-8 in the SKOV3 cell line. Paclitaxel 41-44 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 85-89 24527095-8 2014 It was found that lipopolysaccharide and Pac significantly increase the secretion of IL-6 and IL-8 in the SKOV3 cell line. Paclitaxel 41-44 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 94-98 24527095-9 2014 Similarly, Pac resulted in a significant upregulation of IL-6 and IL-8 in OVCAR3 cells, but not in A2780 and 3AO cells. Paclitaxel 11-14 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 57-61 24527095-9 2014 Similarly, Pac resulted in a significant upregulation of IL-6 and IL-8 in OVCAR3 cells, but not in A2780 and 3AO cells. Paclitaxel 11-14 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 66-70 26766992-0 2014 Phase II trial of paclitaxel-carboplatin with intercalated gefitinib for untreated, epidermal growth factor receptor gene mutation status unknown non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 18-28 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 84-116 24361916-0 2014 Spinal gene expression profiling and pathways analysis of a CB2 agonist (MDA7)-targeted prevention of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 102-112 interleukin 24 Rattus norvegicus 73-77 24361916-11 2014 CONCLUSION: The preventive effect of MDA7 on paclitaxel-induced peripheral allodynia in rats may be associated with genes involved in signal pathways in central sensitization, microglial activation, and neuroinflammation in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 45-55 interleukin 24 Rattus norvegicus 37-41 24361916-2 2014 We found that a novel selective cannabinoid CB2 receptor agonist (MDA7) prevents paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia in rats and mice. Paclitaxel 81-91 interleukin 24 Rattus norvegicus 66-70 24361916-3 2014 Here we investigated gene expression profiling in the lumbar spinal cord after 14-day treatment of MDA7 in paclitaxel animals and analyzed possible signaling pathways underlying the preventive effect of MDA7 on paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 107-117 interleukin 24 Rattus norvegicus 99-103 24361916-3 2014 Here we investigated gene expression profiling in the lumbar spinal cord after 14-day treatment of MDA7 in paclitaxel animals and analyzed possible signaling pathways underlying the preventive effect of MDA7 on paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 211-221 interleukin 24 Rattus norvegicus 203-207 24361916-6 2014 MDA7 was administered at a dose of 15mg/kg 15min before paclitaxel and then continued daily for another 10days. Paclitaxel 56-66 interleukin 24 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 24361916-8 2014 The Ingenuity pathway analysis was performed to determine the potential relevant canonical pathways responsible for the effect of MDA7 on paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 138-148 interleukin 24 Rattus norvegicus 130-134 24591819-10 2014 Underexpressed miRNAs in Taxol-sensitive cells included miR-497, miR-187, miR-195, and miR-107. Paclitaxel 25-30 microRNA 195 Homo sapiens 74-81 24495785-5 2014 The combination of PEITC and taxol also reduced expressions of cell cycle regulator Cdk1, and anti-apoptotic protein bcl-2, enhanced expression of Bax and cleavage of PARP proteins. Paclitaxel 29-34 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 117-122 24549172-2 2014 Furthermore, the actions of paclitaxel attenuated Bcl-2 resistance to apoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum-mediated calcium release. Paclitaxel 28-38 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 50-55 24420921-2 2014 The hexaacylated lipid A is an agonist of mouse (mTLR4) and human TLR4/MD-2, whereas the tetraacylated lipid IVa and paclitaxel activate only mTLR4/MD-2 and antagonize activation of the human receptor complex. Paclitaxel 117-127 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 142-147 24420921-4 2014 We show that each of the hydrophobic residues F438 and F461, which are located on the convex face of leucine-rich repeats 16 and 17 of the mTLR4 ectodomain, are essential for activation of with lipid IVa and paclitaxel, which, although not a structural analog of LPS, activates cells expressing mTLR4/MD-2. Paclitaxel 208-218 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 139-144 24420921-4 2014 We show that each of the hydrophobic residues F438 and F461, which are located on the convex face of leucine-rich repeats 16 and 17 of the mTLR4 ectodomain, are essential for activation of with lipid IVa and paclitaxel, which, although not a structural analog of LPS, activates cells expressing mTLR4/MD-2. Paclitaxel 208-218 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 295-300 24581301-10 2014 In contrast, paclitaxel was tended to regulate 27 pathways such as PI3K/AKT. Paclitaxel 13-23 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 24502656-11 2014 More importantly, combined treatment of anti-PD-1/GITR mAb and chemotherapeutic drugs (cisplatin or paclitaxel) further increased the antitumor efficacy with 80% of mice obtaining tumor-free long-term survival in murine ID8 ovarian cancer and 4 T1 breast cancer models. Paclitaxel 100-110 programmed cell death 1 Mus musculus 45-49 24502656-11 2014 More importantly, combined treatment of anti-PD-1/GITR mAb and chemotherapeutic drugs (cisplatin or paclitaxel) further increased the antitumor efficacy with 80% of mice obtaining tumor-free long-term survival in murine ID8 ovarian cancer and 4 T1 breast cancer models. Paclitaxel 100-110 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 18 Mus musculus 50-54 24495785-5 2014 The combination of PEITC and taxol also reduced expressions of cell cycle regulator Cdk1, and anti-apoptotic protein bcl-2, enhanced expression of Bax and cleavage of PARP proteins. Paclitaxel 29-34 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 147-150 24080340-5 2014 In the CD133(-) subpopulation, the exposure to taxol induced the activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase1 (ASK1)/c-jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38, extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathways and Bax expression, while in CD133(+) cells taxol was able only to enhance the activity of the ERK pathway. Paclitaxel 47-52 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 153-156 24140176-0 2014 Expression of MDR1 and MDR3 gene products in paclitaxel-, doxorubicin- and vincristine-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 45-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 23975319-12 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Salvage gastrectomy after chemotherapy of S-1 with IV and IP PTX is promising, even for patients with highly advanced gastric cancer and severe peritoneal metastasis and malignant ascites. Paclitaxel 74-77 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 55-58 24117398-10 2014 CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Our data suggest that CBD is protective against PAC-induced neurotoxicity mediated in part by the 5-HT(1A) receptor system. Paclitaxel 78-81 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 1A Mus musculus 128-145 24080340-5 2014 In the CD133(-) subpopulation, the exposure to taxol induced the activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase1 (ASK1)/c-jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38, extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathways and Bax expression, while in CD133(+) cells taxol was able only to enhance the activity of the ERK pathway. Paclitaxel 47-52 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 306-309 24080340-6 2014 In CD133(+) cells, the direct gene transfer of Bax overcame the acquired resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 87-92 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 47-50 24080340-5 2014 In the CD133(-) subpopulation, the exposure to taxol induced the activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase1 (ASK1)/c-jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38, extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathways and Bax expression, while in CD133(+) cells taxol was able only to enhance the activity of the ERK pathway. Paclitaxel 47-52 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 158-195 24080340-5 2014 In the CD133(-) subpopulation, the exposure to taxol induced the activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase1 (ASK1)/c-jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38, extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathways and Bax expression, while in CD133(+) cells taxol was able only to enhance the activity of the ERK pathway. Paclitaxel 47-52 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 197-200 24080340-5 2014 In the CD133(-) subpopulation, the exposure to taxol induced the activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase1 (ASK1)/c-jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38, extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathways and Bax expression, while in CD133(+) cells taxol was able only to enhance the activity of the ERK pathway. Paclitaxel 47-52 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 215-218 24284783-4 2014 The incubation of KB-C2 cells overexpressing ABCB1 transporter with beta-elemene (100 microM) significantly augmented the antineoplastic efficacy of colchicine, vinblastine and paclitaxel when compared to KB-C2 cells incubated with these drugs alone. Paclitaxel 177-187 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 24284783-5 2014 In HEK293 cells overexpressing the ABCB1 transporter, beta-elemene significantly increased the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 111-121 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 24180344-0 2014 Intravenous administration of high-dose Paclitaxel reduces gut-associated lymphoid tissue cell number and respiratory immunoglobulin A concentrations in mice. Paclitaxel 40-50 CD79A antigen (immunoglobulin-associated alpha) Mus musculus 118-134 24180344-12 2014 Respiratory tract IgA concentrations were lower in the high PTX than in the control group. Paclitaxel 60-63 CD79A antigen (immunoglobulin-associated alpha) Mus musculus 18-21 24472145-5 2014 METHODS: We evaluated the expression of HER-2/neu protein in gastric cell lines by FACS and then comparing the cytotoxicity in chemotherapeutics (doxorubicin, cisplatin, paclitaxel, 5-FU) alone and in combination with Herceptin according to the expression of HER-2/neu protein by MTT assay. Paclitaxel 170-180 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 40-49 24652302-0 2014 Drug promiscuity of P-glycoprotein and its mechanism of interaction with paclitaxel and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 73-83 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 20-34 24652302-5 2014 Results indicate that different drugs like paclitaxel and doxorubicin approach the putative binding site of P-gp, and the inner residues are found to be important in this process. Paclitaxel 43-53 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 108-112 25339026-0 2014 Sensitization of cervical carcinoma cells to paclitaxel by an IPP5 active mutant. Paclitaxel 45-55 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory inhibitor subunit 1C Homo sapiens 62-66 24252806-0 2014 Effect of coumarin derivative-mediated inhibition of P-glycoprotein on oral bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 120-130 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 53-67 25374178-0 2014 Roles of the Bcl-2/Bax ratio, caspase-8 and 9 in resistance of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 86-96 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 13-18 24261922-3 2014 NOSC in a wide concentration range even above the critical micelle concentration showed an effective effect on inhibiting P-gp-mediated PTX efflux, which was remarkably different from the surfactants and the Pluronic copolymers. Paclitaxel 136-139 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 122-126 24261922-4 2014 Multiple mechanisms were involved in this effect of NOSC, such as stimulating P-gp ATPase, competitively impeding the binding of PTX with P-gp and reducing the fluidity of the cell membrane. Paclitaxel 129-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 78-82 24261922-4 2014 Multiple mechanisms were involved in this effect of NOSC, such as stimulating P-gp ATPase, competitively impeding the binding of PTX with P-gp and reducing the fluidity of the cell membrane. Paclitaxel 129-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 138-142 24261922-6 2014 Furthermore, it was demonstrated that most of PTX-M as an intact form was delivered at the tumor site, which ensures the synergetic effect of NOSC micelles on drug delivery and P-gp inhibition. Paclitaxel 46-49 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 177-181 25081695-0 2014 Expression and underlying roles of IGFBP-3 in paclitaxel-treated gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells. Paclitaxel 46-56 sarcoglycan beta Homo sapiens 80-83 25081695-1 2014 PURPOSE: To study the expression of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBPs) in paclitaxel-treated gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells, and to further investigate underlying mechanisms. Paclitaxel 92-102 sarcoglycan beta Homo sapiens 126-129 25081695-2 2014 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Real time PCR and Western blot assays were applied to detect the mRNA and protein expression of IGFBP-2, -3 and -5 after paclitaxel (10 nM) treatment of SGC-7901 cells. Paclitaxel 144-154 sarcoglycan beta Homo sapiens 176-179 25081695-7 2014 Paclitaxel treatment caused cell cycle arrest and apoptosis via downregulating Bcl-2 expression. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 79-84 25081695-9 2014 CONCLUSIONS: IGFBP-3 exhibits anti-apoptotic effects on paclitaxel-treated SGC-7901 cells via elevating Bcl-2 expression. Paclitaxel 56-66 sarcoglycan beta Homo sapiens 75-78 25081695-9 2014 CONCLUSIONS: IGFBP-3 exhibits anti-apoptotic effects on paclitaxel-treated SGC-7901 cells via elevating Bcl-2 expression. Paclitaxel 56-66 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 104-109 25339026-2 2014 In this study, we obtained evidence that the active mutant IPP5 (8-60hIPP5m), the latest member of the inhibitory molecules for protein phosphatase 1, sensitizes human cervix carcinoma cells HeLa more efficiently to the therapeutic effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 243-253 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory inhibitor subunit 1C Homo sapiens 59-63 25339026-4 2014 Furthermore, our results revealed that 8-60hIPP5m enhances paclitaxel- induced G2/M arrest and apoptosis, and augments paclitaxel-induced activation of caspases and release of cytochrome C. Paclitaxel 119-129 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 176-188 25339026-6 2014 We noted that 8-60hIPP5m down- regulated the paclitaxel-induced NF-?B activation, I?Balpha degradation, PI3-K activity and phosphorylation of the serine/threonine kinase Akt, a survival signal which in many instances is regulated by NF-?B. Paclitaxel 45-55 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory inhibitor subunit 1C Homo sapiens 14-23 25339026-6 2014 We noted that 8-60hIPP5m down- regulated the paclitaxel-induced NF-?B activation, I?Balpha degradation, PI3-K activity and phosphorylation of the serine/threonine kinase Akt, a survival signal which in many instances is regulated by NF-?B. Paclitaxel 45-55 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 170-173 24596624-0 2014 Identification of p-glycoprotein and transport mechanism of Paclitaxel in syncytiotrophoblast cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 18-32 24189097-1 2014 For developing a multifunctional bioreducible targeted and synergistic co-delivery system for anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) and p53 gene for potential cancer therapy, supramolecular self-assembled inclusion complex was prepared from PTX and star-shaped cationic polymer containing gamma-cyclodextrin (gamma-CD) and multiple oligoethylenimine (OEI) arms with folic acid (FA) conjugated via a disulfide linker. Paclitaxel 236-239 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 131-134 24189097-8 2014 Therefore, the multifunctional gamma-CD-OEI-SS-FA/PTX self-assembly system with the synergistic effects of redox-sensitive FA-targeted and PTX-enhanced p53 gene delivery may be promising for cancer therapeutic application. Paclitaxel 50-53 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 152-155 24189097-8 2014 Therefore, the multifunctional gamma-CD-OEI-SS-FA/PTX self-assembly system with the synergistic effects of redox-sensitive FA-targeted and PTX-enhanced p53 gene delivery may be promising for cancer therapeutic application. Paclitaxel 139-142 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 152-155 24332858-1 2014 A group of novel taxoids, with modifications at C-7, C-10, C-3" and C-14 positions of paclitaxel, was synthesized in order to improve their biological profile by decreasing their affinity with P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and increasing cellular permeability. Paclitaxel 86-96 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 193-207 24332858-1 2014 A group of novel taxoids, with modifications at C-7, C-10, C-3" and C-14 positions of paclitaxel, was synthesized in order to improve their biological profile by decreasing their affinity with P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and increasing cellular permeability. Paclitaxel 86-96 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 209-213 24332858-7 2014 It was thus clear that simultaneous modifications at the C-7, C-10 and C-3" positions of paclitaxel significantly impaired its interactions with P-gp and interfered with P-gp mediated efflux. Paclitaxel 89-99 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 62-66 24332858-7 2014 It was thus clear that simultaneous modifications at the C-7, C-10 and C-3" positions of paclitaxel significantly impaired its interactions with P-gp and interfered with P-gp mediated efflux. Paclitaxel 89-99 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 145-149 24332858-7 2014 It was thus clear that simultaneous modifications at the C-7, C-10 and C-3" positions of paclitaxel significantly impaired its interactions with P-gp and interfered with P-gp mediated efflux. Paclitaxel 89-99 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 170-174 24596624-7 2014 [(3)H]Paclitaxel uptake was markedly inhibited by cyclosporine and verapamil, well-known substrates of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) transporter. Paclitaxel 6-16 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 103-117 24596624-7 2014 [(3)H]Paclitaxel uptake was markedly inhibited by cyclosporine and verapamil, well-known substrates of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) transporter. Paclitaxel 6-16 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 119-123 24596624-9 2014 These results suggest that P-gp may be involved in paclitaxel transport at the placenta. Paclitaxel 51-61 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 24621501-1 2014 Functional analysis of a series of phosphorylation mutants reveals that Bcl-xL(Ser62Ala) influences cell entry into anaphase and mitotic exit in taxol-exposed cells compared with cells expressing wild-type Bcl-xL or a series of other phosphorylation mutants, an effect that appears to be independent of its anti-apoptotic activity. Paclitaxel 145-150 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 72-78 24520227-13 2014 CONCLUSION: OVCAR-3 cells were sensitized to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by celecoxib through downregulation of NF-kappaB and Akt activation, suggesting that celecoxib may work synergistically with paclitaxel to inhibit different targets and ultimately produce anticancer effects. Paclitaxel 45-55 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 127-130 24520227-0 2014 Synergistic Effect of COX-2 Inhibitor on Paclitaxel-Induced Apoptosis in the Human Ovarian Cancer Cell Line OVCAR-3. Paclitaxel 41-51 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 22-27 24520227-10 2014 Pretreatment with celecoxib also increased activation of caspase-9, -3 and cleaved PARP following paclitaxel-treatment. Paclitaxel 98-108 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 24520227-11 2014 Exposure of OVCAR-3 cells to celecoxib in combination with paclitaxel resulted in downregulation of NF-kappaB activation and VEGF expression. Paclitaxel 59-69 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 100-109 24520227-11 2014 Exposure of OVCAR-3 cells to celecoxib in combination with paclitaxel resulted in downregulation of NF-kappaB activation and VEGF expression. Paclitaxel 59-69 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 125-129 24520227-12 2014 Furthermore, combining celecoxib and paclitaxel inhibited phosphorylation of Akt. Paclitaxel 37-47 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 77-80 24520227-13 2014 CONCLUSION: OVCAR-3 cells were sensitized to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by celecoxib through downregulation of NF-kappaB and Akt activation, suggesting that celecoxib may work synergistically with paclitaxel to inhibit different targets and ultimately produce anticancer effects. Paclitaxel 45-55 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 113-122 25485509-6 2014 Both full-length and N-terminally truncated forms of the PRKAR2A gene product markedly increased survival of prostate cancer cells lines treated with Taxol and Taxotere. Paclitaxel 150-155 protein kinase cAMP-dependent type II regulatory subunit alpha Homo sapiens 57-64 24621501-1 2014 Functional analysis of a series of phosphorylation mutants reveals that Bcl-xL(Ser62Ala) influences cell entry into anaphase and mitotic exit in taxol-exposed cells compared with cells expressing wild-type Bcl-xL or a series of other phosphorylation mutants, an effect that appears to be independent of its anti-apoptotic activity. Paclitaxel 145-150 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 206-212 24621501-4 2014 In taxol- and nocodazole-exposed cells, phospho-Bcl-xL(Ser62) also binds to Cdc20- Mad2-, BubR1-, and Bub3-bound complexes, while Bcl-xL(Ser62Ala) does not. Paclitaxel 3-8 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 48-54 24621501-4 2014 In taxol- and nocodazole-exposed cells, phospho-Bcl-xL(Ser62) also binds to Cdc20- Mad2-, BubR1-, and Bub3-bound complexes, while Bcl-xL(Ser62Ala) does not. Paclitaxel 3-8 BUB3 mitotic checkpoint protein Homo sapiens 102-106 23430338-8 2014 MAGE-A5 was connected to a positive effect on treatment with paclitaxel within the first 24 h after application. Paclitaxel 61-71 MAGE family member A5, pseudogene Homo sapiens 0-7 24451948-0 2014 Inhibition of Notch1 increases paclitaxel sensitivity to human breast cancer. Paclitaxel 31-41 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 14-20 24451948-10 2014 CONCLUSION: Notch1 expression has an effect on PAC sensitivity in breast cancer patients, and the inhibition of Notch1 increases paclitaxel sensitivity to human breast cancer. Paclitaxel 129-139 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 112-118 25186575-0 2014 Paclitaxel enhances antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity of trastuzumab by rapid recruitment of natural killer cells in HER2-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 0-10 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 129-133 24165483-7 2014 Mechanistic study of NSCLC cell lines with silenced FBXW7 revealed enhanced MS-275 sensitivity and taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 99-104 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 52-57 23966347-6 2014 The micelleplexes are further exploited for co-delivery of siRNA-Bcl-2 and PTX to Bcl-2 overexpressing A549 lung cancer cells (A549-Bcl-2). Paclitaxel 75-78 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 82-87 23966347-6 2014 The micelleplexes are further exploited for co-delivery of siRNA-Bcl-2 and PTX to Bcl-2 overexpressing A549 lung cancer cells (A549-Bcl-2). Paclitaxel 75-78 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 82-87 23966347-7 2014 The experimental results show that the micelleplexes could sensitize A549-Bcl-2 cells to PTX via down-regulation of anti-apoptosis gene of Bcl-2, suggesting that PDMA-b-PDPA micelleplexes are promising nanovectors for siRNA and anti-cancer drug co-delivery to overcome cancer MDR. Paclitaxel 89-92 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 74-79 23966347-7 2014 The experimental results show that the micelleplexes could sensitize A549-Bcl-2 cells to PTX via down-regulation of anti-apoptosis gene of Bcl-2, suggesting that PDMA-b-PDPA micelleplexes are promising nanovectors for siRNA and anti-cancer drug co-delivery to overcome cancer MDR. Paclitaxel 89-92 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 139-144 25116401-5 2014 RESULTS: Nilotinib alone and in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel significantly inhibited cell growth in PDGFR-alpha-positive ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 65-75 platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha Homo sapiens 115-126 24247637-0 2014 Combination treatment with paclitaxel and doxorubicin inhibits growth of human esophageal squamous cancer cells by inactivation of Akt. Paclitaxel 27-37 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 131-134 24247637-5 2014 Increased p-cdc2, p-Wee1 and p53 protein levels were observed, while Akt activation was suppressed by combination treatment with paclitaxel and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 129-139 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 69-72 24247637-6 2014 In addition, treatment with paclitaxel plus doxorubicin significantly increased apoptosis as indicated by increased cleaved poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase and cleaved caspase-7 and -9 levels. Paclitaxel 28-38 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 124-151 24247637-7 2014 These results suggest that combination treatment with paclitaxel and doxorubicin induced G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human ESCC cells by suppressing Akt activity. Paclitaxel 54-64 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 161-164 24173825-1 2014 Colorectal cancer (CRC) cells have been previously observed to be resistant to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by activation of the mitogen-activated protein/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (MEK)/ERK signaling pathway and increased expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78). Paclitaxel 79-89 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 129-192 24173825-1 2014 Colorectal cancer (CRC) cells have been previously observed to be resistant to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by activation of the mitogen-activated protein/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (MEK)/ERK signaling pathway and increased expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78). Paclitaxel 79-89 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 194-197 24173825-1 2014 Colorectal cancer (CRC) cells have been previously observed to be resistant to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by activation of the mitogen-activated protein/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (MEK)/ERK signaling pathway and increased expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78). Paclitaxel 79-89 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 199-202 24173825-1 2014 Colorectal cancer (CRC) cells have been previously observed to be resistant to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by activation of the mitogen-activated protein/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (MEK)/ERK signaling pathway and increased expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78). Paclitaxel 79-89 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 249-277 24173825-1 2014 Colorectal cancer (CRC) cells have been previously observed to be resistant to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by activation of the mitogen-activated protein/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (MEK)/ERK signaling pathway and increased expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78). Paclitaxel 79-89 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 279-284 24173825-5 2014 Pretreatment of CRC cells with caffeine significantly inhibited paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity by increasing the levels of the antiapoptotic Bcl-2 family member, Mcl-1. Paclitaxel 64-74 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 142-147 24173825-8 2014 Moreover, administration of caffeine may decrease chemotherapeutic responses to paclitaxel by the MEK-ERK mediated upregulation of Mcl-1. Paclitaxel 80-90 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 98-101 24173825-8 2014 Moreover, administration of caffeine may decrease chemotherapeutic responses to paclitaxel by the MEK-ERK mediated upregulation of Mcl-1. Paclitaxel 80-90 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 102-105 24070631-3 2013 Two known critical spinal mechanisms underlying taxol-induced neuropathic pain are an increased production of pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) and suppressed glial glutamate transporter activities. Paclitaxel 48-53 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 147-164 24376711-0 2013 Induction of paclitaxel resistance by ERalpha mediated prohibitin mitochondrial-nuclear shuttling. Paclitaxel 13-23 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 38-45 24376711-5 2013 We found that small interfering RNA mediated knockdown of ERalpha lead to a decrease in E2 induced Paclitaxel resistance in androgen-independent cells. Paclitaxel 99-109 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 58-65 24376711-6 2013 We also showed that ERalpha mediated the effects of estrogen, thereby suppressing androgen-independent cell proliferation and mediating Paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 136-146 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 20-27 24376711-8 2013 Additionally, restoration of Paclitaxel sensitivity by ERalpha knockdown could be overcome by PHB overexpression and, conversely, PHB knockdown decreased E2 induced Paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 29-39 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 55-62 24070631-8 2013 The taxol-induced increased GSK3beta activities and decreased AKT and mTOR activities in the spinal dorsal horn were also reversed by lithium. Paclitaxel 4-9 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 24070631-8 2013 The taxol-induced increased GSK3beta activities and decreased AKT and mTOR activities in the spinal dorsal horn were also reversed by lithium. Paclitaxel 4-9 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 70-74 24070631-3 2013 Two known critical spinal mechanisms underlying taxol-induced neuropathic pain are an increased production of pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) and suppressed glial glutamate transporter activities. Paclitaxel 48-53 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 166-174 24070812-8 2013 Paclitaxel significantly increased the mRNA expression of 5-HT1A receptor in the dorsal root ganglia, but not in the spinal dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 0-10 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 1A Mus musculus 58-73 24097825-7 2013 Importantly, binding of endogenous Bcl-2 to Bim also increased during mitosis, when Bcl-2 is endogenously phosphorylated, and disruption of this mitotic Bcl-2/Bim binding with navitoclax or ABT-199, like Bcl-2 downregulation, enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 255-265 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 35-40 24349321-12 2013 Paclitaxel, androgen, and inhibitors for PI3K/Akt, EGFR, Src, or Bcl-2 seem to be potential choices for treatment of advanced prostate cancers. Paclitaxel 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 24349321-12 2013 Paclitaxel, androgen, and inhibitors for PI3K/Akt, EGFR, Src, or Bcl-2 seem to be potential choices for treatment of advanced prostate cancers. Paclitaxel 0-10 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 51-55 24349321-12 2013 Paclitaxel, androgen, and inhibitors for PI3K/Akt, EGFR, Src, or Bcl-2 seem to be potential choices for treatment of advanced prostate cancers. Paclitaxel 0-10 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 57-60 24349321-12 2013 Paclitaxel, androgen, and inhibitors for PI3K/Akt, EGFR, Src, or Bcl-2 seem to be potential choices for treatment of advanced prostate cancers. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 65-70 23941826-7 2013 Yg-3-46a was found to be a poorer substrate of P-gp compared to paclitaxel, in both binding and ATPase experiments, which is likely responsible for its ability to circumvent P-gp mediated multidrug resistance (MDR). Paclitaxel 64-74 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 174-178 24219296-3 2013 In this study, protein levels of PDCD5 were found to be up-regulated in paclitaxel-treated MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 72-82 programmed cell death 5 Homo sapiens 33-38 24100466-0 2013 Overcoming paclitaxel resistance in uterine endometrial cancer using a COX-2 inhibitor. Paclitaxel 11-21 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 71-76 24141649-11 2013 SNU-1528 had an in-frame deletion of 42 base pairs of p53 gene and showed over 20-fold resistance for taxol compared to the other cell lines. Paclitaxel 102-107 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 54-57 23870999-7 2013 Finally, piperine pretreatment enhanced sensitization to paclitaxel killing in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 57-67 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 79-83 24090921-8 2013 It seems that by using ibuprofen in concomitant with potent P-gp inhibitors before PCT solution, oral delivery of PCT could be promising. Paclitaxel 114-117 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Rattus norvegicus 60-64 24100466-2 2013 In the present study, we investigated the association between COX-2 and MDR1 expression in endometrial cancers and evaluated the effects of the COX-2 inhibitor, etodolac, in combination with paclitaxel on paclitaxel-resistant endometrial cancer cells. Paclitaxel 205-215 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 144-149 24100466-11 2013 In OMC-2 cells, COX-2 and MDR1 mRNA levels were significantly upregulated by paclitaxel treatment and downregulated by co-administration with etodolac. Paclitaxel 77-87 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 16-21 24100466-11 2013 In OMC-2 cells, COX-2 and MDR1 mRNA levels were significantly upregulated by paclitaxel treatment and downregulated by co-administration with etodolac. Paclitaxel 77-87 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 24100466-12 2013 In OMC-2P cells, COX-2 mRNA expression was also significantly upregulated by paclitaxel treatment and tended to be downregulated by co-administration with etodolac. Paclitaxel 77-87 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 17-22 24100466-13 2013 Moreover, co-administration of paclitaxel and etodolac suppressed the induction of MDR1 mRNA. Paclitaxel 31-41 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 24100466-17 2013 These findings suggest that paclitaxel resistance may be associated with COX-2 and MDR1 expression in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 73-78 24100466-17 2013 These findings suggest that paclitaxel resistance may be associated with COX-2 and MDR1 expression in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 24100466-18 2013 Co-administration of COX-2 inhibitors and paclitaxel may have a key role in modulating or overcoming paclitaxel resistance in endometrial cancers. Paclitaxel 101-111 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 21-26 24260253-4 2013 Docetaxel (Doc) and paclitaxel (Pac) agents showed different effects on LNCaP and LNb4 evidenced by alteration in the protein and mRNA levels of c-jun, AR and PSA. Paclitaxel 20-30 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 152-154 24294361-10 2013 The first three pathways were predicted to be suppressed, while the last two pathways were predicted to be induced by paclitaxel, suggesting the combination therapy with mTOR inhibition and paclitaxel might be better than single one. Paclitaxel 118-128 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 170-174 24223161-0 2013 Fhit delocalizes annexin a4 from plasma membrane to cytosol and sensitizes lung cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 96-106 annexin A4 Homo sapiens 17-27 24223161-4 2013 Here we report that overexpression of Fhit prevents Annexin A4 translocation from cytosol to plasma membrane in A549 lung cancer cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 148-158 annexin A4 Homo sapiens 52-62 23090204-7 2013 We developed anti-KDEL functionalized polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) loaded with paclitaxel (Tx) to specifically target prostate cancer cells expressing GRP78. Paclitaxel 80-90 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 152-157 24076228-0 2013 Encapsulation of paclitaxel into lauric acid-O-carboxymethyl chitosan-transferrin micelles for hydrophobic drug delivery and site-specific targeted delivery. Paclitaxel 17-27 transferrin Homo sapiens 70-81 24016618-10 2013 Mifepristone also antagonized GR-induced SGK1 and MKP1/DUSP1 gene expression while significantly augmenting paclitaxel-induced GR+ MDA-MB-231 xenograft tumor shrinkage in vivo. Paclitaxel 108-118 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 Mus musculus 30-32 24016618-10 2013 Mifepristone also antagonized GR-induced SGK1 and MKP1/DUSP1 gene expression while significantly augmenting paclitaxel-induced GR+ MDA-MB-231 xenograft tumor shrinkage in vivo. Paclitaxel 108-118 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 Mus musculus 127-129 24114859-5 2013 Furthermore, higher methylation within the ESR1 gene was associated with CA125 response (odds ratio, OR = 1.06, q = 0.04) and with neuropathy (HR = 0.95, q = 0.002), but only in the paclitaxel arm of the trial. Paclitaxel 182-192 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 43-47 23735541-0 2013 Apoptosis induced by paclitaxel via Bcl-2, Bax and caspases 3 and 9 activation in NB4 human leukaemia cells is not modulated by ERK inhibition. Paclitaxel 21-31 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 36-41 23735541-0 2013 Apoptosis induced by paclitaxel via Bcl-2, Bax and caspases 3 and 9 activation in NB4 human leukaemia cells is not modulated by ERK inhibition. Paclitaxel 21-31 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 43-46 23735541-0 2013 Apoptosis induced by paclitaxel via Bcl-2, Bax and caspases 3 and 9 activation in NB4 human leukaemia cells is not modulated by ERK inhibition. Paclitaxel 21-31 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 51-67 23735541-7 2013 When these cells were preincubated for 90min with 20muM PD98059, 2"-amino-3"-methoxyflavone, an inhibitor of ERK phosphorylation, a slight reduction of cell viability was observed in comparison to that produced by Ptx alone. Paclitaxel 214-217 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 109-112 23735541-10 2013 Decrease of p53 and Bcl-2, fragmentation of DNA, increase of Bax and, finally, activation of caspases 3 and 9 in NB4 leukaemia cells make the apoptotic process induced by Ptx irreversible. Paclitaxel 171-174 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 12-15 23735541-10 2013 Decrease of p53 and Bcl-2, fragmentation of DNA, increase of Bax and, finally, activation of caspases 3 and 9 in NB4 leukaemia cells make the apoptotic process induced by Ptx irreversible. Paclitaxel 171-174 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 20-25 23735541-10 2013 Decrease of p53 and Bcl-2, fragmentation of DNA, increase of Bax and, finally, activation of caspases 3 and 9 in NB4 leukaemia cells make the apoptotic process induced by Ptx irreversible. Paclitaxel 171-174 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 61-64 24002547-16 2013 Bcl-2, Bax, Procaspase-3 and P-gp are involved in the resistance of cell lines to PTX, which are invaluable tools to study the resistance of anticancer drugs and to identify the methods to overcome resistance. Paclitaxel 82-85 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 24002547-16 2013 Bcl-2, Bax, Procaspase-3 and P-gp are involved in the resistance of cell lines to PTX, which are invaluable tools to study the resistance of anticancer drugs and to identify the methods to overcome resistance. Paclitaxel 82-85 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 7-10 24002547-16 2013 Bcl-2, Bax, Procaspase-3 and P-gp are involved in the resistance of cell lines to PTX, which are invaluable tools to study the resistance of anticancer drugs and to identify the methods to overcome resistance. Paclitaxel 82-85 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 12-24 23917345-12 2013 CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that Akt inhibition augments the efficacy of existing gastric cancer therapeutics (carboplatinum and paclitaxel); thus, MK-2206 is a promising agent to treat gastric cancer patients who receive these cytotoxic agents. Paclitaxel 135-145 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 39-42 23553437-6 2013 We show that specific blocking of IL-4 and IL-13-mediated STAT6 activation by either an IL-4-binding fusion protein APG598 or an IL-4R antagonist APG201 (R121D/Y124D) renders HL cells more prone to apoptotic killing by chemotherapeutic drugs such as Mitomycin C, 5-Fluorouracil, Etopside, Doxorubicin and Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 305-315 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 34-38 23553437-6 2013 We show that specific blocking of IL-4 and IL-13-mediated STAT6 activation by either an IL-4-binding fusion protein APG598 or an IL-4R antagonist APG201 (R121D/Y124D) renders HL cells more prone to apoptotic killing by chemotherapeutic drugs such as Mitomycin C, 5-Fluorouracil, Etopside, Doxorubicin and Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 305-315 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 43-48 23553437-6 2013 We show that specific blocking of IL-4 and IL-13-mediated STAT6 activation by either an IL-4-binding fusion protein APG598 or an IL-4R antagonist APG201 (R121D/Y124D) renders HL cells more prone to apoptotic killing by chemotherapeutic drugs such as Mitomycin C, 5-Fluorouracil, Etopside, Doxorubicin and Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 305-315 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 88-92 24062525-0 2013 Role of focal adhesion kinase in regulating YB-1-mediated paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 58-68 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 24223926-6 2013 Additional modules from the HER2 transcriptome model, including ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis, TGF-beta signaling, RHO-family GTPase signaling, and M-phase progression, were linked to response to lapatinib and paclitaxel in vitro and/or risk of relapse in the N9831 dataset. Paclitaxel 211-221 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 24255856-4 2013 Here, we showed that the overexpression of p31(comet) can abolish the Mad2-dependent SAC that is induced by anti-mitotic drugs, including nocodazole, taxol, and monastrol; these drugs, except monastrol, cause aneuploidy in HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 150-155 ATPase H+ transporting V1 subunit E1 Homo sapiens 43-46 24255856-7 2013 Moreover, overexpression of p31(comet) led to resistance against apoptosis that was induced by nocodazole and taxol in human cells, and taxol resistance was dependent on the p31(comet)/Mad2 protein expression level ratio of in cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 110-115 ATPase H+ transporting V1 subunit E1 Homo sapiens 28-31 24255856-7 2013 Moreover, overexpression of p31(comet) led to resistance against apoptosis that was induced by nocodazole and taxol in human cells, and taxol resistance was dependent on the p31(comet)/Mad2 protein expression level ratio of in cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 136-141 ATPase H+ transporting V1 subunit E1 Homo sapiens 28-31 24255856-7 2013 Moreover, overexpression of p31(comet) led to resistance against apoptosis that was induced by nocodazole and taxol in human cells, and taxol resistance was dependent on the p31(comet)/Mad2 protein expression level ratio of in cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 136-141 ATPase H+ transporting V1 subunit E1 Homo sapiens 174-177 24022482-3 2013 In the present study, we examined the activity of purified CCP5 toward synthetic peptides as well as soluble alpha- and beta-tubulin and paclitaxel-stabilized microtubules using a combination of antisera and mass spectrometry to detect the products. Paclitaxel 137-147 ATP/GTP binding protein-like 5 Mus musculus 59-63 23726937-0 2013 Induction of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and its receptor CCR2 in primary sensory neurons contributes to paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 120-130 C-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Homo sapiens 73-77 24101324-0 2013 A phase 2 study of everolimus combined with trastuzumab and paclitaxel in patients with HER2-overexpressing advanced breast cancer that progressed during prior trastuzumab and taxane therapy. Paclitaxel 60-70 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 88-92 24101324-10 2013 These findings suggest that the combination of everolimus plus trastuzumab and paclitaxel is feasible, with promising activity in patients with highly resistant HER2-positive advanced breast cancer. Paclitaxel 79-89 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 161-165 24062525-12 2013 CONCLUSIONS: We have identified a novel pathway whereby FAK inhibition with VS-6063 overcomes YB-1-mediated paclitaxel resistance by an AKT-dependent pathway. Paclitaxel 108-118 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 24062525-12 2013 CONCLUSIONS: We have identified a novel pathway whereby FAK inhibition with VS-6063 overcomes YB-1-mediated paclitaxel resistance by an AKT-dependent pathway. Paclitaxel 108-118 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 136-139 24137413-8 2013 The expression levels of miR-21 and P-gp were upregulated to a greater extent in the paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer A2780/taxol cell line compared with the parental A2780 cell line. Paclitaxel 85-95 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 23921446-7 2013 However, knockdown of gp100/PMEL sensitized the cells to both paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 62-72 premelanosome protein Homo sapiens 22-27 23921446-7 2013 However, knockdown of gp100/PMEL sensitized the cells to both paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 62-72 premelanosome protein Homo sapiens 28-32 23900609-2 2013 Our previous results that a high amount of RhoA was detected in gastric cancer cell nucleus and application of anticancer drug Taxol could reduce RhoA nuclear localization, suggest a relationship between nuclear translocation of RhoA and tumor progression. Paclitaxel 127-132 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 43-47 23900609-2 2013 Our previous results that a high amount of RhoA was detected in gastric cancer cell nucleus and application of anticancer drug Taxol could reduce RhoA nuclear localization, suggest a relationship between nuclear translocation of RhoA and tumor progression. Paclitaxel 127-132 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 146-150 23900609-2 2013 Our previous results that a high amount of RhoA was detected in gastric cancer cell nucleus and application of anticancer drug Taxol could reduce RhoA nuclear localization, suggest a relationship between nuclear translocation of RhoA and tumor progression. Paclitaxel 127-132 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 146-150 24088129-2 2013 We determined the frequency of polymorphisms in the CYP2D6 gene associated with activation of tamoxifen, and those of the genes CYP2C8, CYP3A5 and DPYD associated with toxicity of paclitaxel and capecitabine. Paclitaxel 180-190 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 136-142 24155780-1 2013 We examined the feasibility and safety of using paclitaxel and trastuzumab as maintenance therapy after high-dose chemotherapy (HDC) with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHST) for patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 48-58 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 214-218 24155780-17 2013 Our findings indicate that paclitaxel plus trastuzumab as maintenance therapy after HDC with AHST for patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer not only is feasible and safe but also results in survival outcomes similar to historical results. Paclitaxel 27-37 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 116-120 23851981-6 2013 RESULTS: The sequential use of gefitinib and paclitaxel to treat EGFR over-expressing A431 cells in vitro decreased repopulation compared to chemotherapy alone, and there was greater cell kill compared to concurrent treatment. Paclitaxel 45-55 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 65-69 23810466-14 2013 CONCLUSION: Weekly paclitaxel combined with S-1 is an active and well-tolerated regimen, supporting the view that S-1 can be an alternative for infusional 5-fluorouracil for advanced gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 19-29 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 114-117 24137436-5 2013 The present study determined whether low-dose PTX was able to inhibit EMT in a human cholangiocarcinoma CCKS-1 cell line that had been treated with TGF-beta1. Paclitaxel 46-49 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 148-157 23708960-0 2013 CARMA3 overexpression accelerates cell proliferation and inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through NF-kappaB regulation in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 103-112 23851981-0 2013 Scheduling of paclitaxel and gefitinib to inhibit repopulation for optimal treatment of human cancer cells and xenografts that overexpress the epidermal growth factor receptor. Paclitaxel 14-24 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 143-175 23861345-7 2013 The reduction of BCL-2 expression in endocrine-resistant cells lowered their apoptotic threshold to antimitotic agents: nocodazole, paclitaxel, and the PLK1 inhibitor BI2536. Paclitaxel 132-142 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 17-22 23661607-4 2013 Significantly, it was recently found that the anti-tumor effect of paclitaxel in CRPC is due to its inhibition of AR activity via its inhibition of microtubule dynamics. Paclitaxel 67-77 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 114-116 23661607-7 2013 METHODS: We compared paclitaxel-mediated phenotypes (inhibition of the AR signaling, decrease of microtubule dynamics and cell death) of PCa cells expressing different forms of CLIP-170 and p150(Glued) with different Plk1 phosphorylation states. Paclitaxel 21-31 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 71-73 23978876-6 2013 Further, resistance to paclitaxel-induced cell death was associated with high gremlin-1 and slug expression. Paclitaxel 23-33 gremlin 1, DAN family BMP antagonist Homo sapiens 78-87 23978876-7 2013 Treatment of gremlin-1-silenced mesothelioma cells with paclitaxel or pemetrexed resulted in efficient loss of cell survival. Paclitaxel 56-66 gremlin 1, DAN family BMP antagonist Homo sapiens 13-22 23869765-8 2013 Finally, PI3K/AKT pathway inhibitor LY294002 reduced expressions of mesenchymal markers and stem-cell gene activity in spheroid cells, enhancing sensitivity of spheroid cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 178-188 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-17 23936348-6 2013 CONCLUSIONS: In light of the absence of treatment effect associated with sorafenib, the association found between FGF-R1 and VEGF-R1 expression and OS, PFS and response might reflect a predictive biomarker signature for carboplatin/paclitaxel-based therapy. Paclitaxel 232-242 fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 Homo sapiens 114-120 23936348-6 2013 CONCLUSIONS: In light of the absence of treatment effect associated with sorafenib, the association found between FGF-R1 and VEGF-R1 expression and OS, PFS and response might reflect a predictive biomarker signature for carboplatin/paclitaxel-based therapy. Paclitaxel 232-242 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 125-132 23967091-0 2013 Low-dose paclitaxel ameliorates pulmonary fibrosis by suppressing TGF-beta1/Smad3 pathway via miR-140 upregulation. Paclitaxel 9-19 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 66-75 23967091-0 2013 Low-dose paclitaxel ameliorates pulmonary fibrosis by suppressing TGF-beta1/Smad3 pathway via miR-140 upregulation. Paclitaxel 9-19 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 76-81 23967091-0 2013 Low-dose paclitaxel ameliorates pulmonary fibrosis by suppressing TGF-beta1/Smad3 pathway via miR-140 upregulation. Paclitaxel 9-19 microRNA 140 Rattus norvegicus 94-101 23967091-1 2013 Abnormal TGF-beta1/Smad3 activation plays an important role in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis, which can be prevented by paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 129-139 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 9-18 23967091-1 2013 Abnormal TGF-beta1/Smad3 activation plays an important role in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis, which can be prevented by paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 129-139 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 19-24 23967091-1 2013 Abnormal TGF-beta1/Smad3 activation plays an important role in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis, which can be prevented by paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 141-144 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 9-18 23967091-1 2013 Abnormal TGF-beta1/Smad3 activation plays an important role in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis, which can be prevented by paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 141-144 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 19-24 23967091-3 2013 PTX treatment resulted in phenotype reversion of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in alveolar epithelial cells (AECs) with increase of miR-140. Paclitaxel 0-3 microRNA 140 Rattus norvegicus 142-149 23967091-5 2013 Our results further demonstrated that PTX inhibited the effect of TGF-beta1 on regulating the expression of Smad3 and phosphorylated Smad3 (p-Smad3), and restored the levels of E-cadherin, vimentin and alpha-SMA. Paclitaxel 38-41 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 66-75 23967091-5 2013 Our results further demonstrated that PTX inhibited the effect of TGF-beta1 on regulating the expression of Smad3 and phosphorylated Smad3 (p-Smad3), and restored the levels of E-cadherin, vimentin and alpha-SMA. Paclitaxel 38-41 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 108-113 23967091-5 2013 Our results further demonstrated that PTX inhibited the effect of TGF-beta1 on regulating the expression of Smad3 and phosphorylated Smad3 (p-Smad3), and restored the levels of E-cadherin, vimentin and alpha-SMA. Paclitaxel 38-41 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 133-138 23967091-5 2013 Our results further demonstrated that PTX inhibited the effect of TGF-beta1 on regulating the expression of Smad3 and phosphorylated Smad3 (p-Smad3), and restored the levels of E-cadherin, vimentin and alpha-SMA. Paclitaxel 38-41 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 133-138 23967091-7 2013 Through decreasing Smad3/p-Smad3 expression and upregulating miR-140, PTX treatment could significantly reverse the EMT of AECs and prevent pulmonary fibrosis of rats. Paclitaxel 70-73 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 19-24 23967091-7 2013 Through decreasing Smad3/p-Smad3 expression and upregulating miR-140, PTX treatment could significantly reverse the EMT of AECs and prevent pulmonary fibrosis of rats. Paclitaxel 70-73 microRNA 140 Rattus norvegicus 61-68 23967091-8 2013 The action of PTX to ameliorate TGF-beta1-induced EMT was promoted by miR-140, which increased E-cadherin levels and reduced the expression of vimentin, Smad3 and p-Smad3. Paclitaxel 14-17 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 32-41 23967091-8 2013 The action of PTX to ameliorate TGF-beta1-induced EMT was promoted by miR-140, which increased E-cadherin levels and reduced the expression of vimentin, Smad3 and p-Smad3. Paclitaxel 14-17 microRNA 140 Rattus norvegicus 70-77 23967091-8 2013 The action of PTX to ameliorate TGF-beta1-induced EMT was promoted by miR-140, which increased E-cadherin levels and reduced the expression of vimentin, Smad3 and p-Smad3. Paclitaxel 14-17 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 153-158 23967091-8 2013 The action of PTX to ameliorate TGF-beta1-induced EMT was promoted by miR-140, which increased E-cadherin levels and reduced the expression of vimentin, Smad3 and p-Smad3. Paclitaxel 14-17 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 165-170 23967091-9 2013 Collectively, our results demonstrate that low-dose PTX prevents pulmonary fibrosis by suppressing the TGF-beta1/Smad3 pathway via upregulating miR-140. Paclitaxel 52-55 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 103-112 23967091-9 2013 Collectively, our results demonstrate that low-dose PTX prevents pulmonary fibrosis by suppressing the TGF-beta1/Smad3 pathway via upregulating miR-140. Paclitaxel 52-55 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 113-118 23967091-9 2013 Collectively, our results demonstrate that low-dose PTX prevents pulmonary fibrosis by suppressing the TGF-beta1/Smad3 pathway via upregulating miR-140. Paclitaxel 52-55 microRNA 140 Rattus norvegicus 144-151 23967153-3 2013 Present study assessed a new use of GSP on the MDR reversal activity and its possible molecular mechanisms in MDR1-overpressing paclitaxel resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 128-138 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 110-114 23860537-14 2013 CONCLUSION: The MTD for lenvatinib with carboplatin/paclitaxel is 4 mg BID in advanced NSCLC patients. Paclitaxel 52-62 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 71-74 23474915-7 2013 CONCLUSION: In the rat common carotid artery injury model, the short-term delivery of paclitaxel could effectively inhibit neointimal hyperplasia in the long term, with very little influence on the local expression of TF and PAI-1. Paclitaxel 86-96 serpin family E member 1 Rattus norvegicus 225-230 23913603-0 2013 Long-term clinical performance of paclitaxel-eluting stents coated with a bioactive polymer (P-5) containing a triflusal derivative: results of the REWAC registry. Paclitaxel 34-44 solute carrier family 10 member 5 Homo sapiens 93-96 24659938-5 2014 In an experimental model of lung cancer, the triterpenoids activated the Nrf2 pathway, as seen by induction of the cytoprotective enzyme NQO1, and reduced the toxicity of carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 187-197 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 73-77 23802633-4 2013 On the other hand, the amount of BCL2, an anti-apoptotic protein, was well correlated with paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 91-101 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 33-37 23802633-5 2013 Treatment of the paclitaxel-resistant cell lines with ABT-737, an inhibitor of BCL2 and BCLxL, or simultaneous knock-down of BCL2 and BCLxL dramatically increased the cells" sensitivity, while knock-down of MCL1, another member of the BCL2 family, had only a minimal effect. Paclitaxel 17-27 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 79-83 23802633-5 2013 Treatment of the paclitaxel-resistant cell lines with ABT-737, an inhibitor of BCL2 and BCLxL, or simultaneous knock-down of BCL2 and BCLxL dramatically increased the cells" sensitivity, while knock-down of MCL1, another member of the BCL2 family, had only a minimal effect. Paclitaxel 17-27 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 23802633-5 2013 Treatment of the paclitaxel-resistant cell lines with ABT-737, an inhibitor of BCL2 and BCLxL, or simultaneous knock-down of BCL2 and BCLxL dramatically increased the cells" sensitivity, while knock-down of MCL1, another member of the BCL2 family, had only a minimal effect. Paclitaxel 17-27 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 125-129 23802633-5 2013 Treatment of the paclitaxel-resistant cell lines with ABT-737, an inhibitor of BCL2 and BCLxL, or simultaneous knock-down of BCL2 and BCLxL dramatically increased the cells" sensitivity, while knock-down of MCL1, another member of the BCL2 family, had only a minimal effect. Paclitaxel 17-27 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 134-139 23802633-5 2013 Treatment of the paclitaxel-resistant cell lines with ABT-737, an inhibitor of BCL2 and BCLxL, or simultaneous knock-down of BCL2 and BCLxL dramatically increased the cells" sensitivity, while knock-down of MCL1, another member of the BCL2 family, had only a minimal effect. Paclitaxel 17-27 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 125-129 24137188-8 2013 CEA, CA 125 and CA 19-9 expression was only associated with a positive response in patients receiving paclitaxel, docetaxel, pemetrexed and the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI). Paclitaxel 102-112 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 0-3 23913603-2 2013 We evaluated clinical performance of paclitaxel-eluting stents coated with a new bioactive polymer system (P-5) based on a copolymer of an acrylic derivative of triflusal in patients with coronary artery disease. Paclitaxel 37-47 solute carrier family 10 member 5 Homo sapiens 107-110 23913603-8 2013 CONCLUSION: Under routine clinical practice, the implantation of paclitaxel-eluting stents coated with P-5 is associated with favorable clinical outcomes in both the short and long term (2 years) in patients with coronary artery disease. Paclitaxel 65-75 solute carrier family 10 member 5 Homo sapiens 103-106 22996305-1 2013 In our previous reports, Wuzhi tablet (an herbal preparation of ethanol extract of Wuweizi (Schisandra sphenanthera)) can significantly increase the blood concentration of tacrolimus and paclitaxel in rats by inhibiting the CYP3A-mediated metabolism and the P-gp-mediated efflux. Paclitaxel 187-197 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 224-229 24137360-0 2013 Synergy of Taxol and rhein lysinate associated with the downregulation of ERK activation in lung carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 11-16 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 74-77 24137360-8 2013 RHL potentiated Taxol-induced cell killing by reducing extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activity and increasing the levels of cleaved poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 16-21 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 55-92 24137360-8 2013 RHL potentiated Taxol-induced cell killing by reducing extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activity and increasing the levels of cleaved poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 16-21 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 94-97 24137360-8 2013 RHL potentiated Taxol-induced cell killing by reducing extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activity and increasing the levels of cleaved poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 16-21 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 145-172 24137360-8 2013 RHL potentiated Taxol-induced cell killing by reducing extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activity and increasing the levels of cleaved poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 16-21 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 174-178 24137360-8 2013 RHL potentiated Taxol-induced cell killing by reducing extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activity and increasing the levels of cleaved poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 16-21 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 184-193 23778521-0 2013 miR-375 is upregulated in acquired paclitaxel resistance in cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 35-45 microRNA 375 Homo sapiens 0-7 23735077-8 2013 Furthermore, the ABCB1 inhibitor verapamil (10 muM) effectively reversed doxorubicin and paclitaxel resistance by 90- and 200-fold, respectively. Paclitaxel 89-99 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 23735077-8 2013 Furthermore, the ABCB1 inhibitor verapamil (10 muM) effectively reversed doxorubicin and paclitaxel resistance by 90- and 200-fold, respectively. Paclitaxel 89-99 latexin Homo sapiens 47-50 23684934-6 2013 Digoxin, vinblastine and paclitaxel, established P-gp substrates inhibited transport of NMQ with estimated K(i) values of 250, 0.1 and 0.6 muM, respectively. Paclitaxel 25-35 latexin Homo sapiens 139-142 23936594-1 2013 CYP3A4 is a key enzyme involved in the metabolism of numerous compounds, such as paclitaxel, and its activity shows an extensive inter-individual variation which can influence treatment response. Paclitaxel 81-91 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 0-6 23936594-2 2013 The study"s purpose was to investigate the potential predictive role of a CYP3A4 profile (CYP3A4*1B, rs2740574 and CYP3A4*22, rs35599367) in serous ovarian cancer patients treated with first-line chemotherapy (paclitaxel and cisplatin or carboplatin), after cytoreductive surgery. Paclitaxel 210-220 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 74-80 23799854-8 2013 We also demonstrated that BLT2-induced paclitaxel resistance was associated with the upregulation of P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 39-49 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 101-115 23585021-2 2013 Overexpression of tubulin-beta-III and p-glycoprotein has been linked to paclitaxel resistance in many cancers but has been undercharacterized among USCs. Paclitaxel 73-83 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 39-53 23778521-5 2013 We exogenously upregulated miR-375 expression in SiHa and Caski cells using a pre-miRNA lentiviral vector transfection and observed its impact on paclitaxel sensitivity using MTS. Paclitaxel 146-156 microRNA 375 Homo sapiens 27-34 23778521-8 2013 Of those, miR-375 showed consistent high expression levels across paclitaxel-treated cervical cells and tissues. Paclitaxel 66-76 microRNA 375 Homo sapiens 10-17 23778521-9 2013 Paclitaxel induced upregulated miR-375 expression in a clear dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 0-10 microRNA 375 Homo sapiens 31-38 23778521-10 2013 Forced overexpression of miR-375 in cervical cancer cells decreased paclitaxel sensitivity in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 68-78 microRNA 375 Homo sapiens 25-32 23778521-11 2013 CONCLUSION: Collectively, our results suggest that miR-375 might be a therapeutic target in paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 92-102 microRNA 375 Homo sapiens 51-58 23583215-12 2013 P-glycoprotein correlated with in vitro paclitaxel resistance, but not clinical outcome. Paclitaxel 40-50 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 23389639-3 2013 Furthermore, paclitaxel was shown to downregulate VEGF and Ang-1 expression in tumor cells, and to increase the secretion of TSP-1 in the tumor microenvironment. Paclitaxel 13-23 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 50-54 23389639-3 2013 Furthermore, paclitaxel was shown to downregulate VEGF and Ang-1 expression in tumor cells, and to increase the secretion of TSP-1 in the tumor microenvironment. Paclitaxel 13-23 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 125-130 23682812-1 2013 To evaluate a nonanthracycline-containing regimen consisting of 24 weekly administrations of paclitaxel, carboplatin, and trastuzumab as neo-adjuvant therapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 93-103 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 168-202 23582684-2 2013 In this study, MT1-AF7p peptide, which presents high binding affinity to membrane type-1 matrix metalloproteinase (MT1-MMP) that over-expressed on both angiogenic blood vessels and glioma cells, was employed to decorate the paclitaxel-loaded PEG-PLA nanoparticles (MT1-NP-PTX) to mediate glioblastoma targeting. Paclitaxel 224-234 metallothionein 1 Mus musculus 15-18 23682812-1 2013 To evaluate a nonanthracycline-containing regimen consisting of 24 weekly administrations of paclitaxel, carboplatin, and trastuzumab as neo-adjuvant therapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 93-103 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 204-208 23673445-7 2013 The observed reversal effect seems to be primarily due to the decreased active efflux of [3H]-paclitaxel in ABCB1 overexpressing cells observed in efflux assay. Paclitaxel 94-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 108-113 23682812-10 2013 A weekly carboplatin-paclitaxel-trastuzumab neo-adjuvant regimen is highly active in HER2-positive breast cancer with an acceptable toxicity profile. Paclitaxel 21-31 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 85-89 23860928-0 2013 Increased expression of mitotic arrest deficient-like 1 (MAD1L1) is associated with poor prognosis and insensitive to Taxol treatment in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 118-123 mitotic arrest deficient 1 like 1 Homo sapiens 57-63 23792647-10 2013 Combined CINK4 and paclitaxel produced synergistic anti-proliferative activity and increased apoptosis through reduced cyclin D1 and Bcl-2 in KRAS mutation-positive cancer cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 133-138 22935677-1 2013 Hexadecylphosphocholine (HePC) or miltefosine based proapoptotic lipid nanovesicles encapsulating paclitaxel for synergistic anticancer effect of paclitaxel and miltefosine in chemoresistant human glioblastoma multiforme (U-87 MG) overexpressing multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1) gene product P-glycoprotein (P-gp), were developed in this study. Paclitaxel 98-108 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 246-268 22935677-1 2013 Hexadecylphosphocholine (HePC) or miltefosine based proapoptotic lipid nanovesicles encapsulating paclitaxel for synergistic anticancer effect of paclitaxel and miltefosine in chemoresistant human glioblastoma multiforme (U-87 MG) overexpressing multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1) gene product P-glycoprotein (P-gp), were developed in this study. Paclitaxel 98-108 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 270-274 22935677-1 2013 Hexadecylphosphocholine (HePC) or miltefosine based proapoptotic lipid nanovesicles encapsulating paclitaxel for synergistic anticancer effect of paclitaxel and miltefosine in chemoresistant human glioblastoma multiforme (U-87 MG) overexpressing multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1) gene product P-glycoprotein (P-gp), were developed in this study. Paclitaxel 98-108 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 289-303 22935677-1 2013 Hexadecylphosphocholine (HePC) or miltefosine based proapoptotic lipid nanovesicles encapsulating paclitaxel for synergistic anticancer effect of paclitaxel and miltefosine in chemoresistant human glioblastoma multiforme (U-87 MG) overexpressing multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1) gene product P-glycoprotein (P-gp), were developed in this study. Paclitaxel 98-108 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 305-309 23860928-6 2013 Furthermore, patients with high level of MAD1L1 expression (in nuclei) and undergone Taxol chemotherapy treatment have shorter overall survival than ones without Taxol treatment in this study (p = 0.026). Paclitaxel 85-90 mitotic arrest deficient 1 like 1 Homo sapiens 41-47 23860928-6 2013 Furthermore, patients with high level of MAD1L1 expression (in nuclei) and undergone Taxol chemotherapy treatment have shorter overall survival than ones without Taxol treatment in this study (p = 0.026). Paclitaxel 162-167 mitotic arrest deficient 1 like 1 Homo sapiens 41-47 23514751-7 2013 Further cell viability studies demonstrate that deletion of FOXO1/3/4 in MEFs can confer sensitivity to both paclitaxel and epirubicin, suggesting that SIRT6 reduces paclitaxel and epirubicin sensitivity, at least in part, through modulating FOXO acetylation and expression. Paclitaxel 109-119 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 60-65 23541564-12 2013 INTERPRETATION: Neoadjuvant therapy with everolimus and paclitaxel for patients with HER2-negative disease unresponsive to EC with or without bevacizumab did not improve the pCR rate. Paclitaxel 56-66 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 85-89 23514751-7 2013 Further cell viability studies demonstrate that deletion of FOXO1/3/4 in MEFs can confer sensitivity to both paclitaxel and epirubicin, suggesting that SIRT6 reduces paclitaxel and epirubicin sensitivity, at least in part, through modulating FOXO acetylation and expression. Paclitaxel 166-176 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 60-65 23836994-11 2013 CONCLUSION: Bevacizumab/carboplatin/paclitaxel and cisplatin/pemetrexed provided meaningful and comparable efficacy in advanced non-squamous bronchogenic carcinoma not harboring EGFR mutation. Paclitaxel 36-46 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 178-182 23852894-5 2013 MATERIALS AND METHODS: The paclitaxel sensitivity of ovarian cancer cell lines HO-8910PM, H0-8910, SKOV-3, OVCAR-3, COC1 and ES-2 were determined by MTT assays. Paclitaxel 27-37 ess-2 splicing factor homolog Homo sapiens 125-129 23480726-3 2013 When bound with biotinylated cetuximab these spores could specifically target to the epidermal growth factor receptor on HT 29 colon cancer cells, thereby delivered paclitaxel to the cells with 4-fold higher efficiency, as indicated by fluorescent intensity of paclitaxel Oregon Green 488 bound to HT29 cells. Paclitaxel 165-175 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 85-117 23480726-4 2013 Based on real-time monitoring of cell index, the IC50 of growth of HT29 cells by paclitaxel-SA1-cetuximab was estimated to be 2.9 nM approximately 5-fold lower than water-soluble paclitaxel (14.5 nM). Paclitaxel 81-91 stromal antigen 1 Homo sapiens 92-95 23480726-5 2013 Instability of DNA content was observed when cells were treated with 16 nM paclitaxel-SA1-cetuximab, resulting in a 2-fold enhancement in polyploidy cells. Paclitaxel 75-85 stromal antigen 1 Homo sapiens 86-89 23875078-0 2013 Selective cyclooxygenase inhibitors increase paclitaxel sensitivity in taxane-resistant ovarian cancer by suppressing P-glycoprotein expression. Paclitaxel 45-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 118-132 23875078-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether selective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors promote paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in taxane-resistant ovarian cancer cells by suppressing MDR1/P-glycoprotein (P-gp) expression. Paclitaxel 114-124 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 199-203 23875078-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether selective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors promote paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in taxane-resistant ovarian cancer cells by suppressing MDR1/P-glycoprotein (P-gp) expression. Paclitaxel 114-124 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 204-218 23875078-9 2013 Moreover, combined treatment with paclitaxel and selective COX inhibitors increased poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage in taxane-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 34-44 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 114-118 23875078-11 2013 COX inhibitors could be potent therapeutic tools to promote paclitaxel sensitization of taxane-resistant ovarian cancers by suppressing MDR1/P-gp, which is responsible for the efflux of chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 60-70 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 136-140 23420555-18 2013 This study raises the possibility that erythropoietin might play a neuroprotective role when administered with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 111-121 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 39-53 23466650-3 2013 Using the MTT assay, we found that DABB and DHBB could enhance the cytotoxicities of ABCB1 substrates doxorubicin, vincristine, and paclitaxel in ABCB1-overexpressing HepG2/ADM and MCF-7/ADR cells, whereas that of a non-ABCB1 substrate cisplatin was unaffected. Paclitaxel 132-142 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 85-90 23785404-6 2013 The ectopic expression of IRF1 markedly promoted paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and inhibited cell viability and colony formation ability, whereas the knockdown of IRF1 had the opposite effects. Paclitaxel 49-59 interferon regulatory factor 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 23785404-7 2013 The restoration of IRF1 expression counteracted the effects of miR-23a on the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and cell proliferation of gastric adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 interferon regulatory factor 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 23785404-9 2013 Altogether, these results indicate that miR-23a suppresses paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and promotes cell viability and the colony formation ability of gastric adenocarcinoma cells by targeting IRF1 at the post-transcriptional level. Paclitaxel 59-69 interferon regulatory factor 1 Homo sapiens 194-198 23761728-0 2013 Withdrawal: Enhanced in vitro antiproliferative effects of EpCAM antibody-functionalized paclitaxel-loaded PLGA nanoparticles in retinoblastoma cells. Paclitaxel 89-99 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 59-64 23640974-0 2013 CYP3A4*22 genotype and systemic exposure affect paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity. Paclitaxel 48-58 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 0-6 23640974-6 2013 Genetic variants of paclitaxel pharmacokinetics tested were CYP3A4*22, CYP2C8*3, CYP2C8*4, and ABCB1 3435 C>T. The association between CYP3A4*22 and neurotoxicity observed in the exploratory cohort was validated in an independent patient cohort (n = 239). Paclitaxel 20-30 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 60-66 23640974-6 2013 Genetic variants of paclitaxel pharmacokinetics tested were CYP3A4*22, CYP2C8*3, CYP2C8*4, and ABCB1 3435 C>T. The association between CYP3A4*22 and neurotoxicity observed in the exploratory cohort was validated in an independent patient cohort (n = 239). Paclitaxel 20-30 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 95-100 23640974-6 2013 Genetic variants of paclitaxel pharmacokinetics tested were CYP3A4*22, CYP2C8*3, CYP2C8*4, and ABCB1 3435 C>T. The association between CYP3A4*22 and neurotoxicity observed in the exploratory cohort was validated in an independent patient cohort (n = 239). Paclitaxel 20-30 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 138-144 23640974-13 2013 In this study, female CYP3A4*22 carriers had increased risk of developing severe neurotoxicity during paclitaxel therapy. Paclitaxel 102-112 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 22-28 23762410-10 2013 BPR0L075 induced cell death in both parental and paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells proceed through caspase-3 independent mechanisms. Paclitaxel 49-59 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 107-116 23466650-3 2013 Using the MTT assay, we found that DABB and DHBB could enhance the cytotoxicities of ABCB1 substrates doxorubicin, vincristine, and paclitaxel in ABCB1-overexpressing HepG2/ADM and MCF-7/ADR cells, whereas that of a non-ABCB1 substrate cisplatin was unaffected. Paclitaxel 132-142 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 146-151 23466650-3 2013 Using the MTT assay, we found that DABB and DHBB could enhance the cytotoxicities of ABCB1 substrates doxorubicin, vincristine, and paclitaxel in ABCB1-overexpressing HepG2/ADM and MCF-7/ADR cells, whereas that of a non-ABCB1 substrate cisplatin was unaffected. Paclitaxel 132-142 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 146-151 23782748-2 2013 Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 (OATP1B3) and copper transporter 1 (CTR1) are critical for the uptake of paclitaxel and carboplatin, respectively. Paclitaxel 116-126 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 0-42 23782748-0 2013 Prognostic value of organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 and copper transporter 1 expression in endometrial cancer patients treated with paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 143-153 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 20-62 23782748-2 2013 Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 (OATP1B3) and copper transporter 1 (CTR1) are critical for the uptake of paclitaxel and carboplatin, respectively. Paclitaxel 116-126 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 44-51 23500524-0 2013 ShRNA targeting Notch1 sensitizes breast cancer stem cell to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 61-71 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 16-22 23562605-3 2013 Paclitaxel-evoked cold hypernociception was assessed in mice by the unilateral cold plate test and the effects on cold hyperalgesia of the CCR2 antagonist RS 504393, the CCR1 antagonist J113863, the microglial inhibitor minocycline or an anti-CCL2 antibody were tested. Paclitaxel 0-10 chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 1 Mus musculus 170-174 23496232-0 2013 Overcoming paclitaxel resistance in lung cancer cells via dual inhibition of stathmin and Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 11-21 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 90-95 23500524-5 2013 In this study, we confirmed that paclitaxel enriched breast CSCs (CD44+/CD24-) in a dose-dependent manner in MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 33-43 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 72-76 23563171-7 2013 The augmentation of PCX-induced apoptosis by 3-MA was accompanied by increase in the cytochrome c release from the mitochondria, caspase-3 activity and XIAP downregulation, which suggests that inhibiting autophagy further stimulates the PCX-induced mitochondrion-related (intrinsic) apoptotic pathway by provoking caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 20-23 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 85-97 23500524-6 2013 We then demonstrated that Notch1 was overexpressed in breast CSCs isolated from paclitaxel-treated MCF-7 cells compared to non-CSCs. Paclitaxel 80-90 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 26-32 23563171-7 2013 The augmentation of PCX-induced apoptosis by 3-MA was accompanied by increase in the cytochrome c release from the mitochondria, caspase-3 activity and XIAP downregulation, which suggests that inhibiting autophagy further stimulates the PCX-induced mitochondrion-related (intrinsic) apoptotic pathway by provoking caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 20-23 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 129-138 23563171-7 2013 The augmentation of PCX-induced apoptosis by 3-MA was accompanied by increase in the cytochrome c release from the mitochondria, caspase-3 activity and XIAP downregulation, which suggests that inhibiting autophagy further stimulates the PCX-induced mitochondrion-related (intrinsic) apoptotic pathway by provoking caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 20-23 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 314-323 23500524-8 2013 The anti-apoptosis protein NF-kappaB was decreased significantly when treated with shRNA-Notch1, and this effect was sharply improved by combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 154-164 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 27-36 23500524-8 2013 The anti-apoptosis protein NF-kappaB was decreased significantly when treated with shRNA-Notch1, and this effect was sharply improved by combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 154-164 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 89-95 23500524-9 2013 Paclitaxel decreased CD44+/CD24- cell population in MCF-7 cells and reduced the size and number of primary mammospheres after down-regulating the Notch1. Paclitaxel 0-10 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 27-31 23500524-9 2013 Paclitaxel decreased CD44+/CD24- cell population in MCF-7 cells and reduced the size and number of primary mammospheres after down-regulating the Notch1. Paclitaxel 0-10 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 146-152 23500524-12 2013 These results suggest that Notch1 might play a critical role in the resistance to paclitaxel, and targeting Notch1 may have important clinical applications in cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 82-92 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 27-33 23624503-3 2013 METHODS: In this study, we investigated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in CD44(+)CD24(+) SW1222 colon cancer cells expressing Cdx1 (CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) stem cells) and CD44(+)CD24(+) HCT116 colon cancer cells expressing wild-type p53 (CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt stem cells). Paclitaxel 60-70 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 81-85 23543364-12 2013 We found that reduced expression and possibly posttranslational modification of SCLIP following paclitaxel treatment impaired the microtubule-destabilizing effect of SCLIP, thereby promoting induction of mitotic arrest and apoptosis by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 96-106 stathmin 3 Homo sapiens 80-85 23543364-12 2013 We found that reduced expression and possibly posttranslational modification of SCLIP following paclitaxel treatment impaired the microtubule-destabilizing effect of SCLIP, thereby promoting induction of mitotic arrest and apoptosis by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 96-106 stathmin 3 Homo sapiens 166-171 23543364-12 2013 We found that reduced expression and possibly posttranslational modification of SCLIP following paclitaxel treatment impaired the microtubule-destabilizing effect of SCLIP, thereby promoting induction of mitotic arrest and apoptosis by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 236-246 stathmin 3 Homo sapiens 80-85 23543364-12 2013 We found that reduced expression and possibly posttranslational modification of SCLIP following paclitaxel treatment impaired the microtubule-destabilizing effect of SCLIP, thereby promoting induction of mitotic arrest and apoptosis by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 236-246 stathmin 3 Homo sapiens 166-171 23697602-11 2013 CONCLUSIONS: The dose-limiting toxicity of paclitaxel, trastuzumab, and lapatinib in first-line HER2-positive MBC was diarrhea. Paclitaxel 43-53 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 96-100 23580645-7 2013 However, microtubule stabilization by paclitaxel attenuated TGF-beta-induced myofibroblast differentiation. Paclitaxel 38-48 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 60-68 22797058-8 2013 In addition, cisplatin/paclitaxel, which killed non-OTICs, with c-Kit knockdown or imatinib revealed that this was critically required for intervening ovarian cancer progression and recurrence in vitro and in xenograft tumors in vivo. Paclitaxel 23-33 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 64-69 23632474-0 2013 Combination neratinib (HKI-272) and paclitaxel therapy in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 36-46 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 72-76 23632482-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Paclitaxel has recently been reported by this laboratory to potentiate the high-LET radiation therapeutic (212)Pb-TCMC-trastuzumab, which targets HER2. Paclitaxel 12-22 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 158-162 23628417-3 2013 BLU and paclitaxel induced cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase through the reduction of cyclin dependent kinase 1, cyclin B1, while promoting both p16 and p27 expression. Paclitaxel 8-18 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 147-150 23628417-3 2013 BLU and paclitaxel induced cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase through the reduction of cyclin dependent kinase 1, cyclin B1, while promoting both p16 and p27 expression. Paclitaxel 8-18 dynactin subunit 6 Homo sapiens 155-158 23628417-4 2013 In addition, both BLU and paclitaxel enhanced the expression of the pro-apoptotic protein Bax together with the suppression of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, a protein which is well-known for its function as a regulator in protecting cells from apoptosis. Paclitaxel 26-36 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 90-93 23628417-4 2013 In addition, both BLU and paclitaxel enhanced the expression of the pro-apoptotic protein Bax together with the suppression of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, a protein which is well-known for its function as a regulator in protecting cells from apoptosis. Paclitaxel 26-36 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 150-155 23628417-5 2013 As expected, the Bax and p21 activities were enhanced by BLU or paclitaxel, while a combination of BLU and paclitaxel were additively promoted, whereas Bcl-xL and NF-kappaB including Bcl-2 activity were inactivated. Paclitaxel 64-74 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 17-20 23628417-7 2013 Furthermore, both BLU and paclitaxel inhibited the phosphorylation of signaling components downstream of phosphoinositide 3-kinase, such as 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1, and Akt. Paclitaxel 26-36 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 191-194 23624503-8 2013 The sensitivity of CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt cells to paclitaxel is associated with the downregulation of Bcl-2 expression, upregulation of Bax levels, and upregulation of caspase-3 activity. Paclitaxel 48-58 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 26-30 23624503-8 2013 The sensitivity of CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt cells to paclitaxel is associated with the downregulation of Bcl-2 expression, upregulation of Bax levels, and upregulation of caspase-3 activity. Paclitaxel 48-58 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 100-105 23624503-8 2013 The sensitivity of CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt cells to paclitaxel is associated with the downregulation of Bcl-2 expression, upregulation of Bax levels, and upregulation of caspase-3 activity. Paclitaxel 48-58 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 134-137 23624503-8 2013 The sensitivity of CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt cells to paclitaxel is associated with the downregulation of Bcl-2 expression, upregulation of Bax levels, and upregulation of caspase-3 activity. Paclitaxel 48-58 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 166-175 23624503-9 2013 Silencing of Cdx1 expression and treatment with lysosomal inhibitor bafilomycin A increased paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) cells. Paclitaxel 92-102 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 134-138 23463098-1 2013 PURPOSE: Combinations of trastuzumab with paclitaxel or capecitabine are effective therapies in human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2)-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Paclitaxel 42-52 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 129-133 23463098-11 2013 CONCLUSIONS: Combination of trastuzumab and paclitaxel plus capecitabine is an effective and well-tolerated regimen in the first-line therapy for women with HER2-positive MBC. Paclitaxel 44-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 157-161 24024333-3 2013 Immunocytochemistry, Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and western blotting were used to analyze the expression of MAPK1 (mitogen-activated protein kinases 1) and cyclin D1 in response to siRNA (small interfering RNA) transfection and taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 249-254 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 129-134 23624503-3 2013 METHODS: In this study, we investigated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in CD44(+)CD24(+) SW1222 colon cancer cells expressing Cdx1 (CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) stem cells) and CD44(+)CD24(+) HCT116 colon cancer cells expressing wild-type p53 (CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt stem cells). Paclitaxel 60-70 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 139-143 23624503-3 2013 METHODS: In this study, we investigated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in CD44(+)CD24(+) SW1222 colon cancer cells expressing Cdx1 (CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) stem cells) and CD44(+)CD24(+) HCT116 colon cancer cells expressing wild-type p53 (CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt stem cells). Paclitaxel 60-70 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 139-143 23624503-3 2013 METHODS: In this study, we investigated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in CD44(+)CD24(+) SW1222 colon cancer cells expressing Cdx1 (CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) stem cells) and CD44(+)CD24(+) HCT116 colon cancer cells expressing wild-type p53 (CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt stem cells). Paclitaxel 60-70 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 139-143 23624503-6 2013 The isolated CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) cells showed higher resistance to paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity than CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt cells. Paclitaxel 69-79 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 20-24 23624503-7 2013 The resistance of CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) cells to paclitaxel is associated with upregulation of Cdx1 and Bcl-2 expression, caspase-3 activity, and the ratio of LC3-II/LC3-I. Paclitaxel 49-59 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 25-29 23624503-7 2013 The resistance of CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) cells to paclitaxel is associated with upregulation of Cdx1 and Bcl-2 expression, caspase-3 activity, and the ratio of LC3-II/LC3-I. Paclitaxel 49-59 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 104-109 23681233-0 2013 Hypoxia counteracts taxol-induced apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells: role of autophagy and JNK activation. Paclitaxel 20-25 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 101-104 23624503-7 2013 The resistance of CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) cells to paclitaxel is associated with upregulation of Cdx1 and Bcl-2 expression, caspase-3 activity, and the ratio of LC3-II/LC3-I. Paclitaxel 49-59 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 122-131 23681233-8 2013 Autophagy induction is induced after taxol exposure via mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibition, which is more important in cells exposed to hypoxia. Paclitaxel 37-42 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 56-87 23681233-8 2013 Autophagy induction is induced after taxol exposure via mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibition, which is more important in cells exposed to hypoxia. Paclitaxel 37-42 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 89-93 23090875-13 2013 Mouse liver microsomes metabolized paclitaxel far less efficiently than human or CYP3A4-transgenic liver microsomes, revealing much lower efficiency of paclitaxel metabolism by mouse than by human CYP3As. Paclitaxel 152-162 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 81-87 23681233-9 2013 Taxol also induced c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation and phosphorylation of its substrates B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (Bcl2) and BCL2-like 1 (BclXL) under normoxia and hypoxia very early after taxol exposure. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 19-42 23681233-9 2013 Taxol also induced c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation and phosphorylation of its substrates B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (Bcl2) and BCL2-like 1 (BclXL) under normoxia and hypoxia very early after taxol exposure. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 44-47 23681233-9 2013 Taxol also induced c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation and phosphorylation of its substrates B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (Bcl2) and BCL2-like 1 (BclXL) under normoxia and hypoxia very early after taxol exposure. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 121-125 23681233-9 2013 Taxol also induced c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation and phosphorylation of its substrates B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (Bcl2) and BCL2-like 1 (BclXL) under normoxia and hypoxia very early after taxol exposure. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 131-142 23681233-9 2013 Taxol also induced c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation and phosphorylation of its substrates B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (Bcl2) and BCL2-like 1 (BclXL) under normoxia and hypoxia very early after taxol exposure. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 144-149 23681233-9 2013 Taxol also induced c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation and phosphorylation of its substrates B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (Bcl2) and BCL2-like 1 (BclXL) under normoxia and hypoxia very early after taxol exposure. Paclitaxel 195-200 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 121-125 23681233-9 2013 Taxol also induced c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation and phosphorylation of its substrates B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (Bcl2) and BCL2-like 1 (BclXL) under normoxia and hypoxia very early after taxol exposure. Paclitaxel 195-200 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 144-149 23681233-12 2013 The results showed that JNK activation promotes resistance against taxol-induced apoptosis under normoxia and hypoxia without being involved in induction of autophagy. Paclitaxel 67-72 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 24-27 23681233-13 2013 In conclusion, the resistance against taxol-induced cell death observed under hypoxia can be explained by a more effective autophagic flow activated via the classical mTOR pathway and by a mechanism involving JNK, which could be dependent on Bcl2 and BclXL phosphorylation but independent of JNK-induced autophagy activation. Paclitaxel 38-43 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 167-171 23681233-13 2013 In conclusion, the resistance against taxol-induced cell death observed under hypoxia can be explained by a more effective autophagic flow activated via the classical mTOR pathway and by a mechanism involving JNK, which could be dependent on Bcl2 and BclXL phosphorylation but independent of JNK-induced autophagy activation. Paclitaxel 38-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 209-212 23681233-13 2013 In conclusion, the resistance against taxol-induced cell death observed under hypoxia can be explained by a more effective autophagic flow activated via the classical mTOR pathway and by a mechanism involving JNK, which could be dependent on Bcl2 and BclXL phosphorylation but independent of JNK-induced autophagy activation. Paclitaxel 38-43 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 242-246 23681233-13 2013 In conclusion, the resistance against taxol-induced cell death observed under hypoxia can be explained by a more effective autophagic flow activated via the classical mTOR pathway and by a mechanism involving JNK, which could be dependent on Bcl2 and BclXL phosphorylation but independent of JNK-induced autophagy activation. Paclitaxel 38-43 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 251-256 23681233-13 2013 In conclusion, the resistance against taxol-induced cell death observed under hypoxia can be explained by a more effective autophagic flow activated via the classical mTOR pathway and by a mechanism involving JNK, which could be dependent on Bcl2 and BclXL phosphorylation but independent of JNK-induced autophagy activation. Paclitaxel 38-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 292-295 23090875-1 2013 Paclitaxel is avidly transported by P-glycoprotein (P-gp/MDR1/ABCB1). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 57-61 23090875-1 2013 Paclitaxel is avidly transported by P-glycoprotein (P-gp/MDR1/ABCB1). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 62-67 23090875-14 2013 Accordingly, ritonavir could enhance the oral bioavailability of paclitaxel in CYP3A4-humanized mice, despite the fact that these mice are P-gp-proficient. Paclitaxel 65-75 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 79-85 23090875-15 2013 Our results show that CYP3A4 inhibition most likely underlies the boosting effect of ritonavir on oral paclitaxel bioavailability in humans. Paclitaxel 103-113 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 22-28 23090875-16 2013 Furthermore, CYP3A4-humanized mice allow improved understanding of CYP3A4-mediated paclitaxel metabolism in humans. Paclitaxel 83-93 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 13-19 23090875-16 2013 Furthermore, CYP3A4-humanized mice allow improved understanding of CYP3A4-mediated paclitaxel metabolism in humans. Paclitaxel 83-93 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 67-73 23590802-11 2013 PTX and dual drug micelles had a synergistic inhibition effect on HUVEC proliferation through the induction of apoptosis via caspase 3/7 activity. Paclitaxel 0-3 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 125-134 23534449-7 2013 Tumor growth inhibition and prolonged survival time, accompanied by increased mIL-12 or interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) expression levels in serum or tumor sites, were observed in mice treated with AL/Ad5-mIL-12/PTX, as compared with those treated with either AL/Ad5-mIL-12 or AL/PTX. Paclitaxel 209-212 interferon gamma Mus musculus 106-115 23698321-4 2013 Our results demonstrate that incubation of cells for 3 h with 10 muM of paclitaxel does not induce apoptosis in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 72-82 latexin Homo sapiens 65-68 23610448-7 2013 However, when an antibody targeting the VEGF pathway (DC101) was tested, it showed a trend in modestly improving the efficacy of paclitaxel therapy, thus resembling to a degree prior phase III clinical results of bevacizumab plus paclitaxel in MBC. Paclitaxel 129-139 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 40-44 23610448-7 2013 However, when an antibody targeting the VEGF pathway (DC101) was tested, it showed a trend in modestly improving the efficacy of paclitaxel therapy, thus resembling to a degree prior phase III clinical results of bevacizumab plus paclitaxel in MBC. Paclitaxel 230-240 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 40-44 23422592-6 2013 The targeting paclitaxel liposomes could significantly enhance the cellular uptake, be selectively accumulated into the mitochondria, and cause the release of cytochrome C. Paclitaxel 14-24 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 159-171 23479137-8 2013 However, PXR activity tended to correlate with IC50 values of paclitaxel (p = 0.08). Paclitaxel 62-72 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 9-12 23698321-5 2013 On the contrary, incubation for 30 min at a higher concentration (100 muM) of paclitaxel induces gradual release of the cytochrome c into the cytoplasm, indicating cell apoptosis via a caspase independent pathway. Paclitaxel 78-88 latexin Homo sapiens 70-73 23698321-5 2013 On the contrary, incubation for 30 min at a higher concentration (100 muM) of paclitaxel induces gradual release of the cytochrome c into the cytoplasm, indicating cell apoptosis via a caspase independent pathway. Paclitaxel 78-88 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 120-132 23434829-11 2013 Furthermore, knockdown of OPN enhanced cell death caused by other drugs, including paclitaxel, doxorubicin, actinomycin-D, and rapamycin, which are also P-gp substrates. Paclitaxel 83-93 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 153-157 23674486-0 2013 Insights into the binding of paclitaxel to human serum albumin: multispectroscopic studies. Paclitaxel 29-39 albumin Homo sapiens 49-62 23674486-1 2013 The interaction of paclitaxel with human serum albumin (HSA) was studied using fluorescence, resonance light scattering, ultraviolet-visible, circular dichroism and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy at pH 7.4. Paclitaxel 19-29 albumin Homo sapiens 41-54 23467907-0 2013 A novel c-Met inhibitor, MK8033, synergizes with carboplatin plus paclitaxel to inhibit ovarian cancer cell growth. Paclitaxel 66-76 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 8-13 23468530-8 2013 Moreover, we observed an increase in the expression of CXCL1, a CXCR2 ligand in paclitaxel and doxorubicin-treated mammary tumor cells, which were inhibited following CXCR2 knockdown. Paclitaxel 80-90 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 55-60 23467907-13 2013 Furthermore, HGF/c-Met inhibition by MK8033 represents a promising new therapeutic avenue to increase OVCA sensitivity to carboplatin plus paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 17-22 23590835-13 2013 We identified a set of eight genes (EGFR, ITGA3, MYLK, RAI14, AHNAK, GLS, IL32 and NNMT) showing significant gene-drug correlation with paclitaxel, docetaxel, erlotinib, everolimus and dasatinib. Paclitaxel 136-146 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 36-40 22689054-6 2013 GRP78 stabilized CLU protein and its hypoglycosylated forms, in particular after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 81-91 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 22689054-8 2013 GRP78 silencing reduced CLU protein, but not mRNA levels, and enhanced paclitaxel-induced cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 71-81 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 23499109-2 2013 The objective of this study was to develop a drug delivery system comprising O-carboxymethyl chitosan (O-CMC) nanoparticles, surface-conjugated with Cetuximab (Cet) for targeted delivery of paclitaxel (PTXL) to Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) over-expressing cancer cells. Paclitaxel 190-200 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 211-243 23499109-2 2013 The objective of this study was to develop a drug delivery system comprising O-carboxymethyl chitosan (O-CMC) nanoparticles, surface-conjugated with Cetuximab (Cet) for targeted delivery of paclitaxel (PTXL) to Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) over-expressing cancer cells. Paclitaxel 190-200 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 245-249 23499109-6 2013 The selective uptake of Cet-PTXL-O-CMC nanoparticles by EGFR +VE cancer cells (A549, A431 and SKBR3) compared to EGFR -VE MIAPaCa-2 cells confirms the active targeting and delivery of PTXL via the targeted nanomedicine. Paclitaxel 28-32 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 56-60 23474708-0 2013 Inhibition of Hec1 expression enhances the sensitivity of human ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 14-18 23474708-2 2013 The aim of this study was to explore the role and mechanism of action of Hec1 with respect to the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 114-124 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 73-77 23474708-9 2013 RESULTS: Hec1 expression was significantly higher in ovarian cancer samples than in normal ovarian samples, and was associated with paclitaxel-resistance and poor prognosis. Paclitaxel 132-142 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 9-13 23474708-10 2013 Among the 6 ovarian cancer cell lines examined, Hec1 expression was highest in paclitaxel-resistant A2780/Taxol cells, and lowest in A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 48-52 23474708-11 2013 Depleting Hec1 in A2780/Taxol cells with siRNA decreased the IC50 value of paclitaxel by more than 10-fold (from 590+-26.7 to 45.6+-19.4 nmol/L). Paclitaxel 75-85 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 10-14 23474708-13 2013 In paclitaxel-treated A2780/Taxol cells, depleting Hec1 significantly increased the cleaved PARP and Bax protein levels, and decreased the Bcl-xL protein level. Paclitaxel 3-13 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 51-55 23474708-13 2013 In paclitaxel-treated A2780/Taxol cells, depleting Hec1 significantly increased the cleaved PARP and Bax protein levels, and decreased the Bcl-xL protein level. Paclitaxel 3-13 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 92-96 23474708-13 2013 In paclitaxel-treated A2780/Taxol cells, depleting Hec1 significantly increased the cleaved PARP and Bax protein levels, and decreased the Bcl-xL protein level. Paclitaxel 3-13 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 101-104 23474708-13 2013 In paclitaxel-treated A2780/Taxol cells, depleting Hec1 significantly increased the cleaved PARP and Bax protein levels, and decreased the Bcl-xL protein level. Paclitaxel 3-13 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 139-145 23474708-15 2013 Inhibition of Hec1 expression can sensitize ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 68-78 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 14-18 23590835-13 2013 We identified a set of eight genes (EGFR, ITGA3, MYLK, RAI14, AHNAK, GLS, IL32 and NNMT) showing significant gene-drug correlation with paclitaxel, docetaxel, erlotinib, everolimus and dasatinib. Paclitaxel 136-146 retinoic acid induced 14 Homo sapiens 55-60 23537287-1 2013 BACKGROUND: The HER2 gene has been established as a valid biological marker for the treatment of breast cancer patients with trastuzumab and probably other agents, such as paclitaxel and anthracyclines. Paclitaxel 172-182 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 16-20 23380587-9 2013 Efficient autophagy by hypertonic stress required microtubule remodeling and was DYNC/dynein-dependent as autophagosome clustering was enhanced by paclitaxel-induced microtubule stabilization and was reduced by nocodazole-induced tubulin depolymerization as well as chemical (EHNA) or genetic [DCTN2/dynactin 2 (p50) overexpression] interference of DYNC activity. Paclitaxel 147-157 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 312-315 23478574-2 2013 In the present study, we show that paclitaxel induces MDR1 expression in the MCF-7 breast cancer cell line in a MAPK/Egr-1-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 35-45 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 23478574-3 2013 Paclitaxel exposure activated the Erk1/2/MAPK pathway and promoted the accumulation of the early response transcription factor Egr-1 in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 34-40 23478574-5 2013 Loss of Egr-1 function in paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells decreased MDR1 expression, whereas inhibiting Erk1/2 activity reduced both Egr-1 accumulation and MDR1 expression. Paclitaxel 26-36 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 23478574-6 2013 These findings suggest that Erk1/2-induced Egr-1 accumulation activates MDR1 transcription and thereby induces the drug resistance observed in paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 143-153 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 28-34 23478574-6 2013 These findings suggest that Erk1/2-induced Egr-1 accumulation activates MDR1 transcription and thereby induces the drug resistance observed in paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 143-153 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 72-76 23478574-8 2013 Indeed, our results suggest a novel pathway by which paclitaxel induces MDR1 expression, possibly illuminating a potential target pathway for the prevention of MDR1-mediated drug resistance. Paclitaxel 53-63 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 72-76 23478574-8 2013 Indeed, our results suggest a novel pathway by which paclitaxel induces MDR1 expression, possibly illuminating a potential target pathway for the prevention of MDR1-mediated drug resistance. Paclitaxel 53-63 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 160-164 23160625-5 2013 Nocodazole and taxol treatments showed that WHAMM was localized around the MI spindle. Paclitaxel 15-20 WAS protein homolog associated with actin, golgi membranes and microtubules Mus musculus 44-49 23443842-4 2013 The TGF-beta/Smad signalling pathway can be modulated by stabilising microtubules with paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 87-97 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 4-12 23443842-4 2013 The TGF-beta/Smad signalling pathway can be modulated by stabilising microtubules with paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 99-102 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 4-12 23443842-5 2013 Here, we investigated whether paclitaxel can modulate TGF-beta/Smad signalling in human peritoneal methothelial cells (HPMCs). Paclitaxel 30-40 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 54-62 23443842-7 2013 The minimum concentration that caused significant inhibition of TGF-beta1-induced morphological changes in human peritoneal methothelial cells on pre-treatment with PTX was 5 nM at 48 h (cell viability: 87.1+-1.5%, P<0.01). Paclitaxel 165-168 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 64-73 23443842-9 2013 TGF-beta signalling induced morphological changes, alpha-SMA expression and collagen I synthesis in HPMCs and PTX treatment suppressed these EMT-like changes. Paclitaxel 110-113 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 0-8 23443842-11 2013 These data suggest that at a low-dose, PTX can significantly suppress the TGF-beta/Smad signalling pathway by inhibiting Smad2 phosphorylation in the human peritoneum and that this can reduce stromal fibrosis. Paclitaxel 39-42 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 74-82 23318472-5 2013 The beneficial effects of paclitaxel were accompanied by the downregulation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1, and interleukin-6 production. Paclitaxel 26-36 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 127-140 23318472-7 2013 At the upstream level, paclitaxel reduced LPS-induced association of myeloid differentiation protein-2 (MD-2) with Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4). Paclitaxel 23-33 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 115-135 23318472-7 2013 At the upstream level, paclitaxel reduced LPS-induced association of myeloid differentiation protein-2 (MD-2) with Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4). Paclitaxel 23-33 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 137-141 23318472-10 2013 Collectively, these results suggest that paclitaxel may bind MD-2 to block MD-2/TLR4 association during LPS treatment, resulting in the suppression of NF-kappaB activation and inhibition of proinflammatory cytokine production. Paclitaxel 41-51 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 80-84 23354756-8 2013 The HER2-positive breast cancer cells were also exposed to the targeted therapy trastuzumab and dual exposure to trastuzumab and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 141-151 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 4-8 23318472-0 2013 Paclitaxel ameliorates lipopolysaccharide-induced kidney injury by binding myeloid differentiation protein-2 to block Toll-like receptor 4-mediated nuclear factor-kappaB activation and cytokine production. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 118-138 23318472-5 2013 The beneficial effects of paclitaxel were accompanied by the downregulation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1, and interleukin-6 production. Paclitaxel 26-36 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 79-106 23415863-0 2013 Paclitaxel attenuates Bcl-2 resistance to apoptosis in breast cancer cells through an endoplasmic reticulum-mediated calcium release in a dosage dependent manner. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 22-27 23401453-7 2013 A first prospective biomarker study known as MERiDiAN, which will treat patients stratified for circulating levels of short VEGF-A isoforms with bevacizumab and paclitaxel, is planned and will hopefully provide us with new directions on how to treat patients more efficiently. Paclitaxel 161-171 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 124-130 23415863-5 2013 Depending upon dosage, a paclitaxel-induced stimulatory effect can overcome the Bcl-2-mediated inhibitory effect on endoplasmic reticulum calcium release, thus attenuating the resistance of Bcl-2 to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 25-35 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 80-85 23415863-5 2013 Depending upon dosage, a paclitaxel-induced stimulatory effect can overcome the Bcl-2-mediated inhibitory effect on endoplasmic reticulum calcium release, thus attenuating the resistance of Bcl-2 to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 25-35 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 190-195 23415863-6 2013 Our finding is the first to demonstrate that endoplasmic reticulum calcium plays a key role in the efficacy of paclitaxel in the presence of Bcl-2, thus providing insight into the complex but crucial paclitaxel-calcium-Bcl-2 relationship, which may impact breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 111-121 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 141-146 23537295-6 2013 In addition, immunohistochemical studies on mouse tumors injected with cisplatin or paclitaxel treated residual cells displayed higher staining for the proliferative antigen Ki67, oncogeneic CA125, epithelial E-cadherin as well as cancer stem cell markers such as Oct4 and CD117, compared to mice injected with control untreated cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 cadherin 1 Mus musculus 209-219 23415863-1 2013 To address the controversy regarding efficacy of paclitaxel in the presence of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, we investigated calcium stored in the endoplasmic reticulum as a potential factor. Paclitaxel 49-59 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 106-111 23415863-6 2013 Our finding is the first to demonstrate that endoplasmic reticulum calcium plays a key role in the efficacy of paclitaxel in the presence of Bcl-2, thus providing insight into the complex but crucial paclitaxel-calcium-Bcl-2 relationship, which may impact breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 111-121 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 219-224 23415863-6 2013 Our finding is the first to demonstrate that endoplasmic reticulum calcium plays a key role in the efficacy of paclitaxel in the presence of Bcl-2, thus providing insight into the complex but crucial paclitaxel-calcium-Bcl-2 relationship, which may impact breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 200-210 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 141-146 23415863-6 2013 Our finding is the first to demonstrate that endoplasmic reticulum calcium plays a key role in the efficacy of paclitaxel in the presence of Bcl-2, thus providing insight into the complex but crucial paclitaxel-calcium-Bcl-2 relationship, which may impact breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 200-210 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 219-224 23328075-3 2013 The aim of this study was to examine any modulations in the DDC mRNA levels in gastric cancer cells after their treatment with the chemotherapeutic agents 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, irinotecan, etoposide, cisplatin, and taxol. Paclitaxel 221-226 dopa decarboxylase Homo sapiens 60-63 23313612-0 2013 The decrease of paclitaxel efflux by pretreatment of interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha after intracerebral microinjection. Paclitaxel 16-26 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 53-101 23313612-3 2013 Paclitaxel is known to be a substrate for P-glycoprotein (P-gp), so this transporter may be due to insufficient access of paclitaxel to the brain. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 42-56 23313612-3 2013 Paclitaxel is known to be a substrate for P-glycoprotein (P-gp), so this transporter may be due to insufficient access of paclitaxel to the brain. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 23313612-3 2013 Paclitaxel is known to be a substrate for P-glycoprotein (P-gp), so this transporter may be due to insufficient access of paclitaxel to the brain. Paclitaxel 122-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 42-56 23313612-3 2013 Paclitaxel is known to be a substrate for P-glycoprotein (P-gp), so this transporter may be due to insufficient access of paclitaxel to the brain. Paclitaxel 122-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 23313612-6 2013 The elimination of [(3)H]paclitaxel was inhibited by unlabeled paclitaxel and verapamil, suggesting a carrier-mediated transport process via P-gp. Paclitaxel 25-35 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 141-145 23313612-7 2013 Furthermore, TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma induced significant decrease of paclitaxel efflux 1 and 24h pre-treatment. Paclitaxel 69-79 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 13-22 23313612-7 2013 Furthermore, TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma induced significant decrease of paclitaxel efflux 1 and 24h pre-treatment. Paclitaxel 69-79 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 27-36 23313612-9 2013 Therefore, the distribution of P-gp dependant drugs including paclitaxel in the central nervous system can be modulated by neurological diseases. Paclitaxel 62-72 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 23333498-0 2013 Epigallocatechin gallate and sulforaphane combination treatment induce apoptosis in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells through hTERT and Bcl-2 down-regulation. Paclitaxel 84-94 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 144-149 23340303-0 2013 Prognostic and predictive value of tumor vascular endothelial growth factor gene amplification in metastatic breast cancer treated with paclitaxel with and without bevacizumab; results from ECOG 2100 trial. Paclitaxel 136-146 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 41-75 23667401-10 2013 Results showed that circulating taxol (10nM) reduced PAEC polarity, NF-kappaB activation, gene expression of pro-inflammatory molecules (ICAM-1 and VCAM-1), and monocyte adhesion on the PAECs under high pulsatility flow. Paclitaxel 32-37 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 148-154 23436791-6 2013 A synergistic effect in the inhibition of cell proliferation by ATP-competitive and ATP-noncompetitive compounds was also observed in prostate cancer cell lines (PC3), where all Pim-1 inhibitors tested in showed synergism with the known anticancer agent, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 255-265 Pim-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 178-183 23391723-7 2013 The TGF-beta type I receptor kinase inhibitor LY2157299, a neutralizing TGF-beta type II receptor antibody, and SMAD4 siRNA all blocked paclitaxel-induced IL8 transcription and CSC expansion. Paclitaxel 136-146 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 4-12 23293323-5 2013 TECs show resistance to paclitaxel through greater mRNA expression of multidrug resistance 1, which encodes P-glycoprotein, as compared with normal endothelial cells. Paclitaxel 24-34 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 70-92 22717660-6 2013 Blocking MT disruption by Taxol prevented such phenomena, proving that the redistribution of SEPT6 was due to the MT disruption. Paclitaxel 26-31 septin 6 Rattus norvegicus 93-98 22864818-6 2013 Subsequent in vitro study in SiHa and C-33A human cervical squamous carcinoma cell lines revealed that knocking down galectin-7 or S100A9 enhanced tumor cell invasion and tumor cell viability against paclitaxel-induced apoptotic stress, likely through increasing the matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression and activating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway, respectively. Paclitaxel 200-210 galectin 7 Homo sapiens 117-127 22864818-6 2013 Subsequent in vitro study in SiHa and C-33A human cervical squamous carcinoma cell lines revealed that knocking down galectin-7 or S100A9 enhanced tumor cell invasion and tumor cell viability against paclitaxel-induced apoptotic stress, likely through increasing the matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression and activating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway, respectively. Paclitaxel 200-210 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 354-357 23391723-7 2013 The TGF-beta type I receptor kinase inhibitor LY2157299, a neutralizing TGF-beta type II receptor antibody, and SMAD4 siRNA all blocked paclitaxel-induced IL8 transcription and CSC expansion. Paclitaxel 136-146 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 155-158 23283649-0 2013 Paclitaxel and bevacizumab in first-line treatment for HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer: single-center experience. Paclitaxel 0-10 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 55-59 23283649-1 2013 The aim of our analysis was to report the outcome and safety of patients treated with bevacizumab and paclitaxel as first-line treatment for HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 102-112 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 141-145 23364970-13 2013 Expressions of HIF-1alpha and TUBB3 were most decreased when AGS cells were treated with a combination of paclitaxel and anti-VEGFR-1. Paclitaxel 106-116 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 15-25 23426648-8 2013 Moreover, the VEGF mRNA levels, MVD value and apoptotic index in the SC-560/Taxol group were significantly different from the celecoxib/Taxol group (P<0.05, P<0.05 and P<0.001, respectively). Paclitaxel 76-81 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 14-18 23364970-15 2013 CONCLUSION: We suggest that blockade of VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 enhances paclitaxel sensitivity in TUBB3-expressing gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 69-79 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 40-47 23364970-0 2013 Blockade of VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 enhances paclitaxel sensitivity in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 41-51 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 12-19 23364970-12 2013 Hypoxia-dependent upregulation of HIF-1alpha and TUBB3 was reduced in response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 82-92 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 34-44 23228696-8 2013 Finally, expression of constitutive activate MKK6 or HA-p38 MAPK vectors in lung cancer cells was able to abrogate ERCC1 downregulation by metformin and paclitaxel as well as cell viability and DNA repair capacity. Paclitaxel 153-163 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 Homo sapiens 45-49 23879997-8 2013 When DNA damage occurred in A375 cells exposed to paclitaxel, expression of P-EGFR, P-ERK and P-AKT proteins was increased. Paclitaxel 50-60 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 78-82 23879997-8 2013 When DNA damage occurred in A375 cells exposed to paclitaxel, expression of P-EGFR, P-ERK and P-AKT proteins was increased. Paclitaxel 50-60 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 96-99 23879997-9 2013 When EGFR signaling pathway was blocked, paclitaxel did not activate MAPK signaling pathway or PI3K/AKT signaling pathway and did not change its effect on cell cycle in vitro. Paclitaxel 41-51 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 5-9 23879997-10 2013 When EGFR was inhibited by 20 micromol/L tyrophostin AG1478, the 0.001 and 0.01 micromol/L paclitaxel-induced early apoptosis rate in A375 cells was increased by 1.73- and 1.80-fold, respectively. Paclitaxel 91-101 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 5-9 23879997-11 2013 When the ERK signaling was blocked by 40 micromol/L PD98059, the 0.001 and 0.01 micromol/L paclitaxel-induced early apoptosis rate in A375 cells was increased by 2.73- and 2.25-fold, respectively. Paclitaxel 91-101 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 23879997-12 2013 When the AKT signaling was blocked by 10 micromol/L LY294002, the 0.001 and 0.01 micromol/L paclitaxel-induced early apoptosis rate in A375 cells was increased by 2.02- and 1.46-fold, respectively. Paclitaxel 92-102 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 23879997-13 2013 CONCLUSIONS: Human melanoma A375 cells produce resistance to paclitaxel (0.001 to 0.1 micromol/L) by activating MAPK signaling and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 61-71 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 112-116 23879997-13 2013 CONCLUSIONS: Human melanoma A375 cells produce resistance to paclitaxel (0.001 to 0.1 micromol/L) by activating MAPK signaling and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 61-71 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 136-139 23879997-14 2013 Targeting EGFR, ERK and AKT signaling pathways significantly enhances the cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel on human melanoma cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 10-14 23879997-14 2013 Targeting EGFR, ERK and AKT signaling pathways significantly enhances the cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel on human melanoma cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 23879997-14 2013 Targeting EGFR, ERK and AKT signaling pathways significantly enhances the cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel on human melanoma cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 24-27 23228696-0 2013 Metformin-mediated downregulation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase-dependent excision repair cross-complementing 1 decreases DNA repair capacity and sensitizes human lung cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 194-204 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 37-40 23228696-4 2013 In this current study, paclitaxel was found to increase phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase 3/6 (MKK3/6)-p38 MAPK as well as protein and mRNA levels of ERCC1 in H1650 and H1703 cells. Paclitaxel 23-33 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 135-138 23228696-5 2013 Moreover, paclitaxel-induced ERCC1 protein and mRNA levels significantly decreased via the downregulation of p38 activity by either a p38 MAPK inhibitor SB202190 or p38 knockdown with specific small interfering RNA (siRNA). Paclitaxel 10-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 109-112 23228696-5 2013 Moreover, paclitaxel-induced ERCC1 protein and mRNA levels significantly decreased via the downregulation of p38 activity by either a p38 MAPK inhibitor SB202190 or p38 knockdown with specific small interfering RNA (siRNA). Paclitaxel 10-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 134-137 23228696-5 2013 Moreover, paclitaxel-induced ERCC1 protein and mRNA levels significantly decreased via the downregulation of p38 activity by either a p38 MAPK inhibitor SB202190 or p38 knockdown with specific small interfering RNA (siRNA). Paclitaxel 10-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 134-137 23228696-7 2013 Furthermore, metformin was able to not only decrease the paclitaxel-induced p38 MAPK-mediated ERCC1 expression, but also augment the cytotoxic effect induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 57-67 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 76-79 23856142-14 2013 CONCLUSION: Targeting to inhibit antiapoptotic mitochondrial gene Bcl-2 expression in A549 cells specifically decreased the mRNA of ERCC1, TYMS, and TOP2alpha genes, and significantly increased the sensitivities of A549 cells to chemotherapeutic agents such as etoposide, cisplatin, paclitaxel and navelbine. Paclitaxel 283-293 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 66-71 23879997-0 2013 [Molecular mechanism of chemosensitization to paclitaxel in human melanoma cells induced by targeting the EGFR signaling pathway]. Paclitaxel 46-56 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 106-110 23879997-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To study the molecular mechanism of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling pathway in mediating paclitaxel-resistance and improving paclitaxel sensitivity in human melanoma A375 cells. Paclitaxel 118-128 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 47-79 23879997-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To study the molecular mechanism of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling pathway in mediating paclitaxel-resistance and improving paclitaxel sensitivity in human melanoma A375 cells. Paclitaxel 118-128 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 81-85 23879997-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To study the molecular mechanism of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling pathway in mediating paclitaxel-resistance and improving paclitaxel sensitivity in human melanoma A375 cells. Paclitaxel 154-164 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 47-79 23879997-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: To study the molecular mechanism of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling pathway in mediating paclitaxel-resistance and improving paclitaxel sensitivity in human melanoma A375 cells. Paclitaxel 154-164 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 81-85 23442791-7 2013 RESULTS: Using this approach we successfully identify genes involved in paclitaxel resistance in a variety of cancer cell lines, including the multidrug transporter ABCB1, a previously identified major paclitaxel resistance gene. Paclitaxel 72-82 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 165-170 23466962-10 2013 Interestingly, down-regulation of LINE-1 ORF-1p level by siRNA could promote the response of HepG2 cells to the paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 112-122 ORF1 Homo sapiens 41-47 23228696-9 2013 Overall, our results suggest that inhibition of the p38 MAPK signaling by metformin coupled with paclitaxel therapy in human NSCLC cells may be a clinically useful combination, which however will require further validation. Paclitaxel 97-107 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 52-55 23255607-6 2013 Restoring the expression of Bak1 or depleting miR-125b re-sensitizes Snail-expressing cancer cells to Taxol, indicating that miR-125b is critical in Snail-induced chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 102-107 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 69-74 23243220-2 2013 We aimed to determine the influence of the individual human OATP1B1, OATP1B3, and OATP1A2 transporters on the in vivo disposition of the anticancer drugs methotrexate and paclitaxel by using liver-specific humanized OATP1A/1B transgenic mice. Paclitaxel 171-181 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 69-76 23243220-5 2013 Furthermore, hepatic expression of OATP1B3 and OATP1A2, but not OATP1B1, resulted in increased liver uptake of paclitaxel (2 mg/kg). Paclitaxel 111-121 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 35-42 23255607-6 2013 Restoring the expression of Bak1 or depleting miR-125b re-sensitizes Snail-expressing cancer cells to Taxol, indicating that miR-125b is critical in Snail-induced chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 102-107 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 149-154 23178957-3 2013 The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether expression of resistance genes (MDR1, MRP3 and LRP) can predict clinical outcome in NSCLC patients treated with paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 165-175 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 23393327-5 2013 RESULTS: Collagen I, collagen IV and fibronectin specifically increased the efficiency of 2-D colony formation through binding integrins alpha2beta1 and alpha5beta1, respectively, and provided resistance to paclitaxel-induced colony elimination and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 207-217 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 37-48 23178957-3 2013 The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether expression of resistance genes (MDR1, MRP3 and LRP) can predict clinical outcome in NSCLC patients treated with paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 165-175 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 100-103 23178957-6 2013 RESULTS: MDR1 expression levels in PMNs rose rapidly within 24 h post-administration of paclitaxel and carboplatin, whereas MRP and LRP expression levels remained unchanged. Paclitaxel 88-98 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 23178957-8 2013 CONCLUSIONS: Modulation of MDR1 gene expression in PMNs after lung cancer treatment with paclitaxel and carboplatin cannot be used as a prognosis marker in these patients. Paclitaxel 89-99 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 23161364-0 2013 p53 acetylation enhances Taxol-induced apoptosis in human cancer cells. Paclitaxel 25-30 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 23174537-6 2013 RESULTS: We demonstrated that Akt1 and Akt2 downregulation by RNAi highly sensitizes KLE cells to cisplatin by inducing the activation of pro-apoptotic factors such as the cleavage of caspases-3, -6, -9 and PARP; downregulation of all Akt isoforms leads to increased sensitivity to doxorubicin while only Akt1-2 downregulation increases taxol sensitivity. Paclitaxel 337-342 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 23126604-5 2013 The presence of verapamil and Pluronic both improved the intestinal absorption of PTX, which further certified the effect of Pluronic on P-gp inhibition. Paclitaxel 82-85 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-141 23223572-5 2013 In mec-7 mutants, the ALM mechanosensory neuron forms a long ectopic neurite that extends posteriorly, a phenotype that can be mimicked in wild-type worms with a microtubule-stabilizing drug (paclitaxel), and suppressed by mutations in unc-33/CRMP2 and the kinesin-related gene, vab-8. Paclitaxel 192-202 Kinesin-like protein vab-8 Caenorhabditis elegans 279-284 23168176-8 2013 Navitoclax enhanced the activation of caspase 3/7 induced by carboplatin and/or paclitaxel in Igrov-1 cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 38-47 23174537-6 2013 RESULTS: We demonstrated that Akt1 and Akt2 downregulation by RNAi highly sensitizes KLE cells to cisplatin by inducing the activation of pro-apoptotic factors such as the cleavage of caspases-3, -6, -9 and PARP; downregulation of all Akt isoforms leads to increased sensitivity to doxorubicin while only Akt1-2 downregulation increases taxol sensitivity. Paclitaxel 337-342 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 23063650-3 2013 With no apparent toxicity observed in the above models, nilotinib attenuated tumor growth synergistically and increased paclitaxel concentrations in ABCB1-overexpressing tumors. Paclitaxel 120-130 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 149-154 23161364-5 2013 p53 was upregulated upon Taxol treatment in p53 wild type cells and deletion of p53 diminished Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 25-30 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 44-47 23161364-5 2013 p53 was upregulated upon Taxol treatment in p53 wild type cells and deletion of p53 diminished Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 25-30 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 44-47 23161364-5 2013 p53 was upregulated upon Taxol treatment in p53 wild type cells and deletion of p53 diminished Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 95-100 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 23161364-6 2013 p53 target proteins including MDM2, p21, BAX, and beta-isoform of PUMA were also upregulated by Taxol in p53 wild type cells. Paclitaxel 96-101 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 23161364-4 2013 Here we investigated the function of p53 in Taxol-induced apoptosis using p53 wild type and p53 null cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 44-49 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 37-40 23161364-6 2013 p53 target proteins including MDM2, p21, BAX, and beta-isoform of PUMA were also upregulated by Taxol in p53 wild type cells. Paclitaxel 96-101 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 105-108 23161364-7 2013 Conversely, when the wild type p53 was re-introduced into two different p53 null cancer cell lines, Taxol-induced apoptosis was enhanced. Paclitaxel 100-105 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 31-34 23161364-5 2013 p53 was upregulated upon Taxol treatment in p53 wild type cells and deletion of p53 diminished Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 25-30 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 23161364-7 2013 Conversely, when the wild type p53 was re-introduced into two different p53 null cancer cell lines, Taxol-induced apoptosis was enhanced. Paclitaxel 100-105 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 72-75 23161364-8 2013 Among post-translational modifications that affect p53 stability and function, p53 acetylation, rather than phosphorylation, increased significantly in Taxol-treated cells. Paclitaxel 152-157 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 51-54 23224144-0 2013 Phase II study evaluating lapatinib in combination with nab-paclitaxel in HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer patients who have received no more than one prior chemotherapeutic regimen. Paclitaxel 60-70 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 74-78 23161364-8 2013 Among post-translational modifications that affect p53 stability and function, p53 acetylation, rather than phosphorylation, increased significantly in Taxol-treated cells. Paclitaxel 152-157 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 79-82 23161364-9 2013 When acetylation was enhanced by anti-Sirt1 siRNA or an HDAC inhibitor, Taxol-induced apoptosis was enhanced, which was not observed in p53 null cells. Paclitaxel 72-77 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 136-139 23161364-11 2013 Thus, p53 plays a pro-apoptotic role in Taxol-induced apoptosis and acetylation of p53 contributes to this pro-apoptotic function in response to Taxol in several human cancer cell lines, suggesting that enhancing acetylation of p53 could have potential implication for increasing the sensitivity of cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 40-45 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 6-9 23161364-11 2013 Thus, p53 plays a pro-apoptotic role in Taxol-induced apoptosis and acetylation of p53 contributes to this pro-apoptotic function in response to Taxol in several human cancer cell lines, suggesting that enhancing acetylation of p53 could have potential implication for increasing the sensitivity of cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 145-150 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 83-86 23161364-11 2013 Thus, p53 plays a pro-apoptotic role in Taxol-induced apoptosis and acetylation of p53 contributes to this pro-apoptotic function in response to Taxol in several human cancer cell lines, suggesting that enhancing acetylation of p53 could have potential implication for increasing the sensitivity of cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 145-150 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 83-86 23161364-11 2013 Thus, p53 plays a pro-apoptotic role in Taxol-induced apoptosis and acetylation of p53 contributes to this pro-apoptotic function in response to Taxol in several human cancer cell lines, suggesting that enhancing acetylation of p53 could have potential implication for increasing the sensitivity of cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 145-150 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 83-86 23161364-11 2013 Thus, p53 plays a pro-apoptotic role in Taxol-induced apoptosis and acetylation of p53 contributes to this pro-apoptotic function in response to Taxol in several human cancer cell lines, suggesting that enhancing acetylation of p53 could have potential implication for increasing the sensitivity of cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 145-150 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 83-86 24460334-4 2013 Treatment of cells with a non-effective dose of PTX (100nM) and 0.1% Pect-MCP in combination revealed synergistic cytotoxic effects with 75% reduced cell viability and subsequent 3.9-fold increase in caspase-3 activity. Paclitaxel 48-51 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 200-209 24289639-2 2013 This study was conducted to establish paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell line and nude mice models to explore underlying mechanisms of MDR. Paclitaxel 38-48 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 140-143 23286491-10 2013 Using Western blotting, we demonstrated that treatment with TSA/paclitaxel led to synergistic increase in acetylated tubulin, PARP, caspase-3, and reduced the expression of survivin. Paclitaxel 64-74 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 24168763-0 2013 Therapeutic targeting of erbB3 with MM-121/SAR256212 enhances antitumor activity of paclitaxel against erbB2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 84-94 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 103-108 24168763-1 2013 INTRODUCTION: Elevated expression of erbB3 rendered erbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells resistant to paclitaxel via PI-3 K/Akt-dependent upregulation of Survivin. Paclitaxel 106-116 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 52-57 24168763-2 2013 It is unclear whether an erbB3-targeted therapy may abrogate erbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 76-86 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 61-66 24168763-13 2013 MM-121 enhances paclitaxel-induced poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage, activation of caspase-8 and -3, and apoptosis in both paclitaxel-sensitive and -resistant cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 35-62 24168763-13 2013 MM-121 enhances paclitaxel-induced poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage, activation of caspase-8 and -3, and apoptosis in both paclitaxel-sensitive and -resistant cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 24168763-17 2013 CONCLUSIONS: The combinations of MM-121 and paclitaxel not only inhibit tumor cell proliferation, but also promote erbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells to undergo apoptosis via downregulation of Survivin in vitro and in vivo, suggesting that inactivation of erbB3 with MM-121 enhances paclitaxel-mediated antitumor activity against erbB2-overexpressing breast cancers. Paclitaxel 44-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 115-120 24168763-17 2013 CONCLUSIONS: The combinations of MM-121 and paclitaxel not only inhibit tumor cell proliferation, but also promote erbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells to undergo apoptosis via downregulation of Survivin in vitro and in vivo, suggesting that inactivation of erbB3 with MM-121 enhances paclitaxel-mediated antitumor activity against erbB2-overexpressing breast cancers. Paclitaxel 44-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 336-341 24168763-18 2013 Our data supports further exploration of the combinatorial regimens consisting of MM-121 and paclitaxel in breast cancer patients with erbB2-overexpressing tumors, particularly those resistant to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 93-103 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 135-140 23286491-10 2013 Using Western blotting, we demonstrated that treatment with TSA/paclitaxel led to synergistic increase in acetylated tubulin, PARP, caspase-3, and reduced the expression of survivin. Paclitaxel 64-74 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 132-141 22907189-8 2013 Treatment with paclitaxel alone or coadministration with COL-3 increased CD11b transcript levels in the brain but not in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 15-25 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 73-78 24601052-6 2013 p53 positive expression and Ki67 high expression were associated with high PTX (p = 0.01 and p < 0.01, respectively) and CBDCA (p = 0.03 and p < 0.01, respectively) sensitivity. Paclitaxel 75-78 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 23215690-0 2013 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin-modified SLN of paclitaxel for overcoming p-glycoprotein function in multidrug-resistant breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 76-90 23215690-1 2013 OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the potential of solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) of paclitaxel (PTX) modified with a 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin system to enhance cellular accumulation of PTX into p-glycoprotein (p-gp)-expressing cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 213-227 23215690-1 2013 OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the potential of solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) of paclitaxel (PTX) modified with a 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin system to enhance cellular accumulation of PTX into p-glycoprotein (p-gp)-expressing cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 229-233 23215690-1 2013 OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the potential of solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) of paclitaxel (PTX) modified with a 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin system to enhance cellular accumulation of PTX into p-glycoprotein (p-gp)-expressing cells. Paclitaxel 106-109 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 213-227 23215690-1 2013 OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the potential of solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) of paclitaxel (PTX) modified with a 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin system to enhance cellular accumulation of PTX into p-glycoprotein (p-gp)-expressing cells. Paclitaxel 106-109 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 229-233 23925664-1 2013 Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is involved in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with malignant pleural effusion (MPE), but little is known regarding the efficacy of bevacizumab (Bev) with carboplatin-paclitaxel (CP) for NSCLC with MPE. Paclitaxel 212-222 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 0-34 23925664-1 2013 Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is involved in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with malignant pleural effusion (MPE), but little is known regarding the efficacy of bevacizumab (Bev) with carboplatin-paclitaxel (CP) for NSCLC with MPE. Paclitaxel 212-222 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 36-40 22806547-3 2013 Chemoresistance due to paclitaxel-induced nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) activation is an important cause of suboptimal therapeutic efficacy. Paclitaxel 23-33 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 42-64 22806547-3 2013 Chemoresistance due to paclitaxel-induced nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) activation is an important cause of suboptimal therapeutic efficacy. Paclitaxel 23-33 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 66-75 22806547-11 2013 RESULTS: In the combination group, paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB activation was inhibited and apoptosis was enhanced in comparison with those in the other groups both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 35-45 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 54-63 22806547-15 2013 paclitaxel against gastric cancer with peritoneal dissemination by inhibiting NF-kappaB activation in mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 78-87 23629743-5 2013 These results are consistent with those of molecular docking simulations, where paclitaxel could not access the CYP2C8 catalytic site in the presence of nilotinib, but the binding of midazolam, a substrate of CYP3A4, to the catalytic site of CYP3A4 was not affected by nilotinib. Paclitaxel 80-90 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 209-215 23629743-5 2013 These results are consistent with those of molecular docking simulations, where paclitaxel could not access the CYP2C8 catalytic site in the presence of nilotinib, but the binding of midazolam, a substrate of CYP3A4, to the catalytic site of CYP3A4 was not affected by nilotinib. Paclitaxel 80-90 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 242-248 22623106-8 2013 Importantly, saracatinib significantly enhanced the effect of paclitaxel against ABCB1-overexpressing HeLa/v200 cancer cell xenografts in nude mice. Paclitaxel 62-72 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 22907189-10 2013 The coadministration of COL-3 with paclitaxel significantly increased the transcript levels of IL-6 in the spleen and decreased CX3CL1 transcripts in the brain in comparison to treatment with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 35-45 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 95-99 22907189-9 2013 Treatment with paclitaxel reduced IL-6 transcript levels in the spinal cord but did not alter the transcript levels of other cytokines or chemokines in the brain, spinal cord or spleen. Paclitaxel 15-25 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 34-38 23358890-3 2013 We show that Bcl-2-overexpressing lung and breast cancer cells were more sensitive to both paclitaxel and vinorelbine. Paclitaxel 91-101 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 13-18 23358890-4 2013 Bcl-2 over-expression also significantly potentiated in vivo efficacy of paclitaxel, in terms of tumor volume decrease and survival benefits, in models of nude mice bearing lung cancer xenografts. Paclitaxel 73-83 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 0-5 23505544-1 2013 BACKGROUND: Despite the promising anticancer efficacy observed in preclinical studies, paclitaxel and tanespimycin (17-AAG) combination therapy has yielded meager responses in a phase I clinical trial. Paclitaxel 87-97 N-methylpurine-DNA glycosylase Mus musculus 119-122 24381593-3 2013 We hypothesized that synthetic lethality can be achieved in endometrial cancer cells with mutant p53 by combining paclitaxel with agents to overcome G2/M arrest and induce mitotic catastrophe. Paclitaxel 114-124 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 24381593-4 2013 The combination of BIBF1120, an investigational VEGFR, PDGFR, and FGFR multityrosine kinase inhibitor with established anti-angiogenic activity, with paclitaxel abrogated the G2/M checkpoint in p53-null endometrial cancer cells via modulation of G2/M checkpoint regulators followed by induction of mitotic cell death. Paclitaxel 150-160 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 194-197 24381593-5 2013 In endometrial cancer cells harboring an oncogenic gain-of-function p53 mutation, synthetic lethality was created by combining paclitaxel with BIBF1120 and a histone deacetylase inhibitor, which serves to destabilize mutant p53. Paclitaxel 127-137 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 68-71 24381593-5 2013 In endometrial cancer cells harboring an oncogenic gain-of-function p53 mutation, synthetic lethality was created by combining paclitaxel with BIBF1120 and a histone deacetylase inhibitor, which serves to destabilize mutant p53. Paclitaxel 127-137 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 224-227 24060847-8 2013 The PI3K/Akt, mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), TGF-beta, ErbB, p53, cell cycle, mammalian target of rapamycin, and Jak-STAT signaling pathways were involved in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 168-178 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 65-69 24060847-8 2013 The PI3K/Akt, mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), TGF-beta, ErbB, p53, cell cycle, mammalian target of rapamycin, and Jak-STAT signaling pathways were involved in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 168-178 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 88-117 23635560-0 2013 Weekly paclitaxel/carboplatin/trastuzumab therapy improves pathologic complete remission in aggressive HER2-positive breast cancers, especially in luminal-B subtype, compared with a once-every-3-weeks schedule. Paclitaxel 7-17 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 103-107 23635560-1 2013 BACKGROUND: The efficacy and tolerability of two different schedules of paclitaxel, carboplatin, and trastuzumab (PCarH) for HER2-positive, locally aggressive (stage IIB-IIIC) breast cancers were evaluated in this phase II trial. Paclitaxel 72-82 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 125-129 23505544-2 2013 One serious problem associated with paclitaxel/17-AAG combination therapy is the employment of large quantities of toxic organic surfactants and solvents for drug solubilization. Paclitaxel 36-46 N-methylpurine-DNA glycosylase Mus musculus 50-53 23505544-5 2013 Compared with the free drugs at equivalent doses, intravenous administration of paclitaxel/17-AAG-loaded micelles led to 3.5- and 1.7-fold increase in the tumor concentrations of paclitaxel and 17-AAG, respectively, without significant altering drug levels in normal organs. Paclitaxel 80-90 N-methylpurine-DNA glycosylase Mus musculus 94-97 23505544-5 2013 Compared with the free drugs at equivalent doses, intravenous administration of paclitaxel/17-AAG-loaded micelles led to 3.5- and 1.7-fold increase in the tumor concentrations of paclitaxel and 17-AAG, respectively, without significant altering drug levels in normal organs. Paclitaxel 80-90 N-methylpurine-DNA glycosylase Mus musculus 197-200 23441224-0 2013 The role of TLR4 in the paclitaxel effects on neuronal growth in vitro. Paclitaxel 24-34 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 12-16 23505544-5 2013 Compared with the free drugs at equivalent doses, intravenous administration of paclitaxel/17-AAG-loaded micelles led to 3.5- and 1.7-fold increase in the tumor concentrations of paclitaxel and 17-AAG, respectively, without significant altering drug levels in normal organs. Paclitaxel 179-189 N-methylpurine-DNA glycosylase Mus musculus 94-97 23441224-5 2013 The goal of this study was to analyze the concentration-dependent effect of Pac on isolated and cultured DRG neuronal cells from wild-type and TLR4 knockout mice. Paclitaxel 76-79 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 143-147 23441224-9 2013 In DRG from TLR4 knockout mice high concentrations of Pac showed a similar effect on the number of neurons which developed neurites and the length of neurites. Paclitaxel 54-57 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 12-16 23505544-8 2013 We found that paclitaxel/17-AAG-loaded micelles caused near-complete arrest of tumor growth, whereas the free drug-treated tumors experienced rapid growth shortly after the 3-week treatment period ended. Paclitaxel 14-24 N-methylpurine-DNA glycosylase Mus musculus 28-31 23441224-11 2013 Thus, our data showed that Pac in high concentrations has a significant damaging effect on axonal growth and that this effect is partially mediated through TLR4 pathways. Paclitaxel 27-30 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 156-160 23505544-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: We have demonstrated in the current wok a safe and efficacious nano-sized formulation for the combined delivery of paclitaxel and 17-AAG, and uncovered unique metabolomic signatures in the tumor that correlate with the favorable therapeutic response to paclitaxel/17-AAG combination therapy. Paclitaxel 141-151 N-methylpurine-DNA glycosylase Mus musculus 293-296 23534290-5 2013 Thus, in ATC cells the ionizing radiation and Ptx exhibited competitive effects upon phosphorylation of cell cycle controllers: p53, pRb, CHK2, cAbl and expression of Bax. Paclitaxel 46-49 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 167-170 23349730-6 2013 We show here that overexpressing ILK in HeLa cells was associated with a shorter duration of mitosis and decreased sensitivity to paclitaxel, a chemotherapeutic agent that suppresses microtubule dynamics. Paclitaxel 130-140 integrin linked kinase Homo sapiens 33-36 23349730-7 2013 Measurement of interphase microtubule dynamics revealed that ILK overexpression favored microtubule depolymerization, suggesting that microtubule destabilization could be the mechanism behind the decreased sensitivity to paclitaxel, which is known to stabilize microtubules. Paclitaxel 221-231 integrin linked kinase Homo sapiens 61-64 23460921-5 2013 Nab-paclitaxel treatment increased expression of the mitotic-spindle associated phospho-stathmin irrespective of the baseline total or phosphorylated stathmin level, and induced mitotic cell death as confirmed through increased expression of cleaved-PARP and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 4-14 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 250-254 23460921-5 2013 Nab-paclitaxel treatment increased expression of the mitotic-spindle associated phospho-stathmin irrespective of the baseline total or phosphorylated stathmin level, and induced mitotic cell death as confirmed through increased expression of cleaved-PARP and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 4-14 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 259-268 23349819-9 2013 Importantly, BIRB796 also enhanced the effect of paclitaxel on the inhibition of growth of the ABCB1-overexpressing KBV200 cell xenografts in nude mice. Paclitaxel 49-59 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 95-100 23534290-5 2013 Thus, in ATC cells the ionizing radiation and Ptx exhibited competitive effects upon phosphorylation of cell cycle controllers: p53, pRb, CHK2, cAbl and expression of Bax. Paclitaxel 46-49 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 128-131 23534290-6 2013 At the same time, the combined effect of radiation and Ptx enhanced antiapoptotic Bcl-2 phosphorylation, caspases activation and survivin expression. Paclitaxel 55-58 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 82-87 22885806-1 2012 We have examined the relationship between chemotherapy-induced mitotic catastrophe and cell death by apoptosis in both wild-type and p53(-/-) HCT116 human colon carcinoma cells treated with nanomolar concentrations of paclitaxel (PTX), a drug that acts on tubulin altering the normal development of mitosis. Paclitaxel 218-228 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 133-136 22885806-3 2012 In the presence of PTX, the percentage of polyploid cells observed was higher in p53-deficient cells, indicating that mitotic slippage was favored compared to wild-type cells, with the presence of large multinucleate cells. Paclitaxel 19-22 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 81-84 22885806-5 2012 Lack of p53 facilitated endoreduplication and polyploidy in PTX-treated cells, but cells were still killed with similar efficacy through the same apoptotic-like mechanism in the absence of caspase activity. Paclitaxel 60-63 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 8-11 22902993-2 2012 Human ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells (parental SKOV3) were treated with paclitaxel (1muM) for 2days, and the morphologic changes in the cells were monitored for more than 4months. Paclitaxel 68-78 latexin Homo sapiens 81-84 23443122-0 2012 Modulation of MDR1 and MRP3 gene expression in lung cancer cells after paclitaxel and carboplatin exposure. Paclitaxel 71-81 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 23443122-4 2012 Our results showed that exposure of the three NSCLC lines to plasma concentrations of paclitaxel (5 muM) produced an increase in MDR1 expression, while MRP3 showed no alteration in expression. Paclitaxel 86-96 latexin Homo sapiens 100-103 23443122-4 2012 Our results showed that exposure of the three NSCLC lines to plasma concentrations of paclitaxel (5 muM) produced an increase in MDR1 expression, while MRP3 showed no alteration in expression. Paclitaxel 86-96 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 129-133 23443122-7 2012 Interestingly, the combination of both paclitaxel and carboplatin caused increased expression of the MDR1 drug resistance gene rather than the individual treatments. Paclitaxel 39-49 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 23443122-8 2012 These results suggest that carboplatin and paclitaxel may induce drug resistance mediated by MDR1 and MRP3, which may be enhanced by the simultaneous use of both drugs. Paclitaxel 43-53 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 24808664-8 2012 CONCLUSION: The BCL2 protein of human origin showed a higher affinity toward the compound paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 90-100 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 16-20 23027625-0 2012 Tectorigenin sensitizes paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer cells through downregulation of the Akt and NFkappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 24-34 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 102-105 23027625-0 2012 Tectorigenin sensitizes paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer cells through downregulation of the Akt and NFkappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 24-34 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 110-118 23027625-4 2012 The combination of tectorigenin with paclitaxel resulted in a synergistic apoptosis compared with either agent alone through activation of caspases-3, -8 and -9. Paclitaxel 37-47 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 139-160 23027625-6 2012 In addition, the tectorigenin-paclitaxel combination inhibited the phosphorylation of IkappaB and IKK and the activation of Akt in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 30-40 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 124-127 23027625-6 2012 In addition, the tectorigenin-paclitaxel combination inhibited the phosphorylation of IkappaB and IKK and the activation of Akt in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 131-141 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 124-127 23027625-7 2012 Moreover, tectorigenin-paclitaxel-induced cell growth inhibition was enhanced by pretreatment with the Akt inhibitor LY294002 or overexpression of the dominant negative Akt (Akt-DN), but reduced by overexpression of constitutively activated Akt (Akt-Myr). Paclitaxel 23-33 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 103-106 23027625-7 2012 Moreover, tectorigenin-paclitaxel-induced cell growth inhibition was enhanced by pretreatment with the Akt inhibitor LY294002 or overexpression of the dominant negative Akt (Akt-DN), but reduced by overexpression of constitutively activated Akt (Akt-Myr). Paclitaxel 23-33 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 169-172 23027625-7 2012 Moreover, tectorigenin-paclitaxel-induced cell growth inhibition was enhanced by pretreatment with the Akt inhibitor LY294002 or overexpression of the dominant negative Akt (Akt-DN), but reduced by overexpression of constitutively activated Akt (Akt-Myr). Paclitaxel 23-33 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 169-172 23027625-7 2012 Moreover, tectorigenin-paclitaxel-induced cell growth inhibition was enhanced by pretreatment with the Akt inhibitor LY294002 or overexpression of the dominant negative Akt (Akt-DN), but reduced by overexpression of constitutively activated Akt (Akt-Myr). Paclitaxel 23-33 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 169-172 23027625-7 2012 Moreover, tectorigenin-paclitaxel-induced cell growth inhibition was enhanced by pretreatment with the Akt inhibitor LY294002 or overexpression of the dominant negative Akt (Akt-DN), but reduced by overexpression of constitutively activated Akt (Akt-Myr). Paclitaxel 23-33 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 246-253 23027625-8 2012 Furthermore, we found that Akt-Myr, at least in part, reversed tectorigenin-paclitaxel-induced nuclear translocation of NFkappaB and the phosphorylation of IkappaB and IKK. Paclitaxel 76-86 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 27-34 23027625-8 2012 Furthermore, we found that Akt-Myr, at least in part, reversed tectorigenin-paclitaxel-induced nuclear translocation of NFkappaB and the phosphorylation of IkappaB and IKK. Paclitaxel 76-86 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 120-128 23027625-9 2012 These data suggest that tectorigenin could sensitize paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer cells through inactivation of the Akt/IKK/IkappaB/NFkappaB signaling pathway, and promise a new intervention to chemosensitize paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 53-63 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 129-132 23027625-9 2012 These data suggest that tectorigenin could sensitize paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer cells through inactivation of the Akt/IKK/IkappaB/NFkappaB signaling pathway, and promise a new intervention to chemosensitize paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 53-63 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 145-153 23038675-3 2012 Gb(3)Cer was increased in all resistant cells, irrespective of whether the resistance was to paclitaxel or cisplatin, and expression of the MDR1 gene and gangliosides was enhanced in paclitaxel-resistant cells, but gangliosides were absent in cisplatin-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 183-193 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 140-144 23336096-5 2012 We found that even in vitro cytotoxicity of P-SSMM-VIP was 2-fold higher that that of free paclitaxel (p<0.05). Paclitaxel 91-101 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 51-54 23336096-6 2012 Given the unique attributes of P-SSMM and P-SSMM-VIP, most notable small hydrodynamic diameter (~15nm) and stealth properties, biodistribution of paclitaxel was significantly altered. Paclitaxel 146-156 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 49-52 23336096-7 2012 Accumulation of paclitaxel in breast tumor was highest for P-SSMM-VIP, followed by P-SSMM and Cremophor based paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 16-26 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 66-69 23336096-8 2012 Importantly, bone marrow accumulation of paclitaxel encapsulated in both SSMM-VIP and SSMM was significantly less than that of PTX. Paclitaxel 41-51 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 78-81 23336096-9 2012 Administration of clinically-relevant dose of paclitaxel (5mg/kg) as P-SSMM-VIP and P-SSMM eradicated carcinogen-induced orthotopic breast cancer in rats, whereas PTX decreased tumor size by only 45%. Paclitaxel 46-56 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 76-79 23336096-10 2012 In addition, a 5-fold lower dose (1mg/kg) of paclitaxel in actively targeted P-SSMM-VIP was associated with ~80% reduction in tumor size while the response to PTX and P-SSMM was significantly less. Paclitaxel 45-55 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 84-87 23336096-10 2012 In addition, a 5-fold lower dose (1mg/kg) of paclitaxel in actively targeted P-SSMM-VIP was associated with ~80% reduction in tumor size while the response to PTX and P-SSMM was significantly less. Paclitaxel 159-162 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 84-87 22993037-10 2012 Importantly, swainsonine also potentiated the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel in vitro and in vivo, in part, by restricting the paclitaxel-induced nuclear accumulation of NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 79-89 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 195-204 22544540-0 2012 High expression of TIMP-1 in human breast cancer tissues is a predictive of resistance to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 90-100 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 19-25 22544540-6 2012 Additionally, our previous study proved that TIMP-1 significantly decreased the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by enhancing degradation of cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 118-128 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 45-51 22544540-8 2012 In this retrospective study, we investigated the association between expression levels of TIMP-1 protein in the primary tumor and objective response to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in 99 patients with breast cancer. Paclitaxel 152-162 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 90-96 22544540-12 2012 Our data showed that elevated tumor tissue TIMP-1 levels were significantly associated with a poor response to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy, and TIMP-1 might be a potential biomarker for predicting response of breast cancer patients to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 111-121 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 43-49 22544540-12 2012 Our data showed that elevated tumor tissue TIMP-1 levels were significantly associated with a poor response to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy, and TIMP-1 might be a potential biomarker for predicting response of breast cancer patients to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 237-247 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 146-152 23023313-0 2012 Taxol-induced growth arrest and apoptosis is associated with the upregulation of the Cdk inhibitor, p21WAF1/CIP1, in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 112-124 23023313-3 2012 In this study, we used MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 human breast carcinoma cells which have different estrogen receptor (ER) and tumor suppressor p53 statuses to examine the mechanisms of taxol-induced growth inhibition and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 204-209 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 125-127 23023313-3 2012 In this study, we used MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 human breast carcinoma cells which have different estrogen receptor (ER) and tumor suppressor p53 statuses to examine the mechanisms of taxol-induced growth inhibition and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 204-209 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 150-153 23023313-5 2012 Furthermore, chromatin condensation, DNA ladder formation and proteolytic cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) in both cell lines were observed following treatment with taxol, indicating the occurrence of apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 203-208 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 98-125 23226802-0 2012 Successful treatment of unresectable gallbladder cancer with low-dose paclitaxel as palliative chemotherapy after failure of gemcitabine and oral S-1: A case report. Paclitaxel 70-80 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 146-149 23023313-5 2012 Furthermore, chromatin condensation, DNA ladder formation and proteolytic cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) in both cell lines were observed following treatment with taxol, indicating the occurrence of apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 203-208 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 22993037-10 2012 Importantly, swainsonine also potentiated the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel in vitro and in vivo, in part, by restricting the paclitaxel-induced nuclear accumulation of NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 152-162 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 195-204 23023313-6 2012 Western blot analysis using whole cell lysates from MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells treated with taxol demonstrated that taxol treatment inhibited expression of cyclin A and cyclin B1 proteins in a time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 104-109 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 180-188 23023313-6 2012 Western blot analysis using whole cell lysates from MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells treated with taxol demonstrated that taxol treatment inhibited expression of cyclin A and cyclin B1 proteins in a time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 128-133 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 180-188 23146280-8 2012 High VEGF-C mRNA expression was predictive for benefit from adjuvant treatment with paclitaxel (E-T-CMF arm) for OS (test for interaction, Wald"s P = 0.038), while in multivariate analysis the interaction of VEGF-C with taxane treatment was significant for both OS (Wald"s P = 0.019) and DFS (P = 0.041) and continuous VEGF-B mRNA expression values for OS (P = 0.019). Paclitaxel 84-94 vascular endothelial growth factor C Homo sapiens 5-11 23023313-7 2012 The inhibitory effects of taxol on cell growth and apoptosis induced by taxol were also associated with the downregulation of Wee1 kinase expression and a marked induction in the activity of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, p21WAF/CIP1. Paclitaxel 26-31 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 261-265 23023313-7 2012 The inhibitory effects of taxol on cell growth and apoptosis induced by taxol were also associated with the downregulation of Wee1 kinase expression and a marked induction in the activity of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, p21WAF/CIP1. Paclitaxel 72-77 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 261-265 23023313-8 2012 Furthermore, taxol elevated p21 promoter activity in both cell lines. Paclitaxel 13-18 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 28-31 23023313-9 2012 These findings suggest that taxol-induced G2/M arrest and apoptosis in human breast carcinoma cells is mediated through the ER- and p53-independent upregulation of p21. Paclitaxel 40-45 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 148-150 23023313-9 2012 These findings suggest that taxol-induced G2/M arrest and apoptosis in human breast carcinoma cells is mediated through the ER- and p53-independent upregulation of p21. Paclitaxel 40-45 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 156-159 23023313-9 2012 These findings suggest that taxol-induced G2/M arrest and apoptosis in human breast carcinoma cells is mediated through the ER- and p53-independent upregulation of p21. Paclitaxel 40-45 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 188-191 23072999-6 2012 In addition, nek4, nek5, and nek6/ibo1 mutants were hypersensitive to microtubule inhibitors such as propyzamide and taxol. Paclitaxel 117-122 Serine/Threonine kinase catalytic domain protein Arabidopsis thaliana 19-23 23328431-0 2012 [Effects of modification of transferrin on cytotoxicity and intracellular delivery of paclitaxel loaded PLGA nanoparticles]. Paclitaxel 86-96 transferrin Homo sapiens 28-39 22965228-5 2012 We show that when treated with Taxol, slippage-resistant HT29 colon carcinoma cells display robust Cdk1 activity and extensive Mcl-1/Bcl-x(L) phosphorylation and die in mitosis, whereas slippage-prone DLD-1 colon carcinoma cells display weak Cdk1 activity and partial and transient Mcl-1/Bcl-x(L) phosphorylation and die in subsequent interphase or survive. Paclitaxel 31-36 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 133-138 22965228-5 2012 We show that when treated with Taxol, slippage-resistant HT29 colon carcinoma cells display robust Cdk1 activity and extensive Mcl-1/Bcl-x(L) phosphorylation and die in mitosis, whereas slippage-prone DLD-1 colon carcinoma cells display weak Cdk1 activity and partial and transient Mcl-1/Bcl-x(L) phosphorylation and die in subsequent interphase or survive. Paclitaxel 31-36 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 288-293 23146280-8 2012 High VEGF-C mRNA expression was predictive for benefit from adjuvant treatment with paclitaxel (E-T-CMF arm) for OS (test for interaction, Wald"s P = 0.038), while in multivariate analysis the interaction of VEGF-C with taxane treatment was significant for both OS (Wald"s P = 0.019) and DFS (P = 0.041) and continuous VEGF-B mRNA expression values for OS (P = 0.019). Paclitaxel 84-94 vascular endothelial growth factor C Homo sapiens 208-214 23146280-9 2012 CONCLUSIONS: The present study reports, for the first time, that VEGF-C mRNA overexpression, as assessed by qRT-PCR, has a strong predictive value in high-risk early breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant paclitaxel-containing treatment. Paclitaxel 209-219 vascular endothelial growth factor C Homo sapiens 65-71 23155247-5 2012 RESULTS: Doxycycline induced sustained NFkappaB activation, followed by desensitization to further NFkappaB activation by TNF-alpha -or paclitaxel, which was accompanied by decreased expression of TNF receptor p55, p75, and epidermal growth factor receptor. Paclitaxel 136-146 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 99-107 23046348-7 2012 Importantly, BBA increased the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel in ABCB1 overexpressing KB-C2 cell xenografts in nude mice. Paclitaxel 52-62 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 22923148-1 2012 To investigate acquired paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in cancer cells, we established five monoclonal PTX-resistant cell lines from HEC-1 human endometrial adenocarcinoma cells by means of long-term PTX-exposed cultures and limiting dilution cultures. Paclitaxel 112-115 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 142-147 23155247-0 2012 Desensitization of NFkappaB for overcoming chemoresistance of pancreatic cancer cells to TNF-alpha or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 19-27 22713763-1 2012 The purpose of this study was to target ovarian cancer cells by coupling paclitaxel (Tx)-loaded nanoparticles (NPs-Tx) to antibodies against KDEL sequence, able to recognize GRP94 and GRP78 that are located at cell surface in cancer cells whereas they are in the endoplasmic reticulum in healthy cells. Paclitaxel 73-83 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 184-189 23268066-10 2012 Weekly paclitaxel (PTX; 3-week administration followed by 1-week withdrawal) was used together with doxifluridine(5"-DFUR; daily oral administration). Paclitaxel 7-17 pentraxin 3 Homo sapiens 19-25 23268070-0 2012 [A case of unresectable HER2-positive advanced gastric cancer successfully treated by combination therapy with trastuzumab and paclitaxel]. Paclitaxel 127-137 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 24-28 23268070-7 2012 Trastuzumab and paclitaxel combination chemotherapy appears to be an effective treatment for HER2-positive advanced gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 16-26 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 93-97 22923148-0 2012 Differential sensitivity to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and growth suppression in paclitaxel-resistant cell lines established from HEC-1 human endometrial adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 144-149 22923148-0 2012 Differential sensitivity to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and growth suppression in paclitaxel-resistant cell lines established from HEC-1 human endometrial adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 95-105 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 144-149 22936118-7 2012 Thus the pharmacokinetic changes of taxanes observed in the DMIS rats were attributed to changes in P-gp and Cyp3A, predominant factors that control the absorption of paclitaxel and docetaxel, respectively. Paclitaxel 167-177 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 109-114 22847181-0 2012 Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2 regulates the effects of paclitaxel on Stat3 activation and cellular survival in lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 74-79 22847181-3 2012 We found that paclitaxel activated Stat3 in the human lung cancer cell lines PC14PE6AS2 (AS2) and H157, whereas it reduced Stat3 activation in A549 and H460 cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 35-40 22847181-3 2012 We found that paclitaxel activated Stat3 in the human lung cancer cell lines PC14PE6AS2 (AS2) and H157, whereas it reduced Stat3 activation in A549 and H460 cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 123-128 22847181-7 2012 Silencing high UCP-2 expression with small interfering RNA (siRNA) in A549 and H460 cells restored paclitaxel-induced Stat3 activation. Paclitaxel 99-109 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 118-123 22847181-8 2012 In addition, paclitaxel-induced Stat3 activation led to the upregulation of survivin and Mcl-1, which in turn facilitated cell survival. Paclitaxel 13-23 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 32-37 22847181-10 2012 Treatment with paclitaxel activated Stat3 in CL1-5 but not in CL1-0 cells, whereas in CL1-5 cells, the overexpression of UCP-2 with complementary DNA (cDNA) blocked Stat3 activation. Paclitaxel 15-25 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 36-41 22847181-10 2012 Treatment with paclitaxel activated Stat3 in CL1-5 but not in CL1-0 cells, whereas in CL1-5 cells, the overexpression of UCP-2 with complementary DNA (cDNA) blocked Stat3 activation. Paclitaxel 15-25 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 165-170 23023659-2 2012 P-gp regulates the absorption and elimination of a wide range of compounds, such as digoxin, paclitaxel, HIV protease inhibitors and psychotropic drugs. Paclitaxel 93-103 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 23030458-10 2012 The human MDR1 gene-transfected and thus paclitaxel-resistant MDCKII-MDR1 P-gp overexpressing cells were used for cytotoxicity evaluation. Paclitaxel 41-51 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 23051955-13 2012 Taxol resistance in this cell could be related to overexpression of P-gp and the change of cell cycle profiles. Paclitaxel 0-5 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 68-72 22923148-1 2012 To investigate acquired paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in cancer cells, we established five monoclonal PTX-resistant cell lines from HEC-1 human endometrial adenocarcinoma cells by means of long-term PTX-exposed cultures and limiting dilution cultures. Paclitaxel 112-115 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 142-147 22760214-3 2012 The biological effects of UbcH10 on the cell proliferation, cell cycle, and chemosensitivity to gemcitabine or paclitaxel in SK-MES-1 cells were examined upon the UbcH10 silencing. Paclitaxel 111-121 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 C Homo sapiens 26-32 22760214-7 2012 Suppression of UbcH10 expression in SK-MES-1 cells inhibited cell proliferation and increased chemosensitivity to gemcitabine or paclitaxel concomitant with decreased MDR1 gene expression. Paclitaxel 129-139 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 C Homo sapiens 15-21 23033932-2 2012 Antagonizing PDGFR with imatinib may improve intra-tumoral delivery of paclitaxel, increasing response rate (RR). Paclitaxel 71-81 platelet derived growth factor receptor beta Homo sapiens 13-18 22549011-2 2012 We previously found that poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(D, L-lactic acid) (PEG-b-PLA) micelles can serve as a safe delivery platform for simultaneous delivery of paclitaxel (PTX), 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG), and rapamycin (RAP) to mice. Paclitaxel 164-174 regulatory associated protein of MTOR, complex 1 Mus musculus 246-249 22549011-4 2012 In this study, it was shown that 3-in-1 PEG-b-PLA micelle delivering high doses of PTX, 17-AAG, and RAP (60, 60, and 30 mg/kg, respectively) significantly increased the values of the area under the plasma concentration-time curves (AUC) of PTX and RAP in mice compared to the drugs delivered individually, while the pharmacokinetic parameters of 17-AAG were similar in both 3-in-1 and single drug-loaded PEG-b-PLA micelle formulations. Paclitaxel 83-86 regulatory associated protein of MTOR, complex 1 Mus musculus 248-251 22549011-4 2012 In this study, it was shown that 3-in-1 PEG-b-PLA micelle delivering high doses of PTX, 17-AAG, and RAP (60, 60, and 30 mg/kg, respectively) significantly increased the values of the area under the plasma concentration-time curves (AUC) of PTX and RAP in mice compared to the drugs delivered individually, while the pharmacokinetic parameters of 17-AAG were similar in both 3-in-1 and single drug-loaded PEG-b-PLA micelle formulations. Paclitaxel 240-243 regulatory associated protein of MTOR, complex 1 Mus musculus 100-103 22506717-8 2012 Finally, human recombinant RANTES and thrombospondin-1 improved survival of Caco-2 cells challenged with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 105-115 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 38-54 23060563-7 2012 Interference with ATF5 function in SW1990 cells resulted in down-regulation of BCL-2 and up-regulation of BAX, resulting in enhanced sensitivity to apoptosis induced by paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 169-179 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 79-84 23060563-7 2012 Interference with ATF5 function in SW1990 cells resulted in down-regulation of BCL-2 and up-regulation of BAX, resulting in enhanced sensitivity to apoptosis induced by paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 169-179 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 106-109 22923236-6 2012 Neutralizing antibodies against IL-6 and IL-8 partially reversed the drug resistance of MCF-7/R to paclitaxel and doxorubicin, while a neutralizing antibody against MCP-1 had no significant effect. Paclitaxel 99-109 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 32-36 22923236-6 2012 Neutralizing antibodies against IL-6 and IL-8 partially reversed the drug resistance of MCF-7/R to paclitaxel and doxorubicin, while a neutralizing antibody against MCP-1 had no significant effect. Paclitaxel 99-109 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 41-45 22945507-8 2012 In our efforts to induce cell surface GRP78, we subjected the cells to doxorubicin and taxol that increased significantly the percent of GRP78 positive population. Paclitaxel 87-92 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 38-43 22765290-3 2012 In this review, we focus on highlighting several representative plant natural compounds such as curcumin, resveratrol, paclitaxel, oridonin, quercetin and plant lectin - that may lead to cancer cell death - for regulation of some core autophagic pathways, involved in Ras-Raf signalling, Beclin-1 interactome, BCR-ABL, PI3KCI/Akt/mTOR, FOXO1 signalling and p53. Paclitaxel 119-129 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 326-329 22765290-3 2012 In this review, we focus on highlighting several representative plant natural compounds such as curcumin, resveratrol, paclitaxel, oridonin, quercetin and plant lectin - that may lead to cancer cell death - for regulation of some core autophagic pathways, involved in Ras-Raf signalling, Beclin-1 interactome, BCR-ABL, PI3KCI/Akt/mTOR, FOXO1 signalling and p53. Paclitaxel 119-129 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 330-334 22765290-3 2012 In this review, we focus on highlighting several representative plant natural compounds such as curcumin, resveratrol, paclitaxel, oridonin, quercetin and plant lectin - that may lead to cancer cell death - for regulation of some core autophagic pathways, involved in Ras-Raf signalling, Beclin-1 interactome, BCR-ABL, PI3KCI/Akt/mTOR, FOXO1 signalling and p53. Paclitaxel 119-129 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 336-341 22765290-3 2012 In this review, we focus on highlighting several representative plant natural compounds such as curcumin, resveratrol, paclitaxel, oridonin, quercetin and plant lectin - that may lead to cancer cell death - for regulation of some core autophagic pathways, involved in Ras-Raf signalling, Beclin-1 interactome, BCR-ABL, PI3KCI/Akt/mTOR, FOXO1 signalling and p53. Paclitaxel 119-129 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 357-360 22945507-8 2012 In our efforts to induce cell surface GRP78, we subjected the cells to doxorubicin and taxol that increased significantly the percent of GRP78 positive population. Paclitaxel 87-92 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 137-142 22622430-4 2012 We generated a direct in vivo xenograft model, and demonstrated that SP cells were resistant to paclitaxel, a substrate of ABCB1, both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 96-106 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 123-128 23170132-1 2012 This study aimed to investigate the impact of the combined use of the nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) inhibitors pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC), bortezomib or SN50, and the chemotherapy agents arsenic acid (As(2)O(3)), fluorouracil (5FU), oxaliplatin or paclitaxel on the growth and apoptosis of HT-29 cells. Paclitaxel 260-270 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 70-91 22895534-5 2012 Compared to AdLacZ plus paclitaxel, AdNEP plus paclitaxel significantly inhibited DU145 cell growth and increased apoptosis as determined by increased caspase-3 and PARP-1 proteolytic fragments. Paclitaxel 47-57 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 151-160 22895534-5 2012 Compared to AdLacZ plus paclitaxel, AdNEP plus paclitaxel significantly inhibited DU145 cell growth and increased apoptosis as determined by increased caspase-3 and PARP-1 proteolytic fragments. Paclitaxel 47-57 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 165-171 25893133-0 2012 Human GM3 Synthase Attenuates Taxol-Triggered Apoptosis Associated with Downregulation of Caspase-3 in Ovarian Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 30-35 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 6-18 25893133-2 2012 MATERIALS AND METHOD: The roles of GM3 synthase (alpha2,3-sialyltransferase, ST3Gal V) in attenuating Taxol-induced apoptosis and triggering drug resistance were determined by cloning and overexpressing this enzyme in the SKOV3 human ovarian cancer cell line, treating SKOV3 and the transfectants (SKOV3/GS) with Taxol and determining apoptosis, cell survival, clonogenic ability, and caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 102-107 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 35-47 25893133-2 2012 MATERIALS AND METHOD: The roles of GM3 synthase (alpha2,3-sialyltransferase, ST3Gal V) in attenuating Taxol-induced apoptosis and triggering drug resistance were determined by cloning and overexpressing this enzyme in the SKOV3 human ovarian cancer cell line, treating SKOV3 and the transfectants (SKOV3/GS) with Taxol and determining apoptosis, cell survival, clonogenic ability, and caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 102-107 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 77-85 25893133-2 2012 MATERIALS AND METHOD: The roles of GM3 synthase (alpha2,3-sialyltransferase, ST3Gal V) in attenuating Taxol-induced apoptosis and triggering drug resistance were determined by cloning and overexpressing this enzyme in the SKOV3 human ovarian cancer cell line, treating SKOV3 and the transfectants (SKOV3/GS) with Taxol and determining apoptosis, cell survival, clonogenic ability, and caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 102-107 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 385-394 25893133-2 2012 MATERIALS AND METHOD: The roles of GM3 synthase (alpha2,3-sialyltransferase, ST3Gal V) in attenuating Taxol-induced apoptosis and triggering drug resistance were determined by cloning and overexpressing this enzyme in the SKOV3 human ovarian cancer cell line, treating SKOV3 and the transfectants (SKOV3/GS) with Taxol and determining apoptosis, cell survival, clonogenic ability, and caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 313-318 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 35-47 25893133-3 2012 RESULTS: In this report, we demonstrated that Taxol treatment resulted in apoptosis which was associated with caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 46-51 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 110-119 25893133-4 2012 Taxol treatment upregulated the expression of human GM3 synthase, an enzyme that transfers a sialic acid to lactosylceramide. Paclitaxel 0-5 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 52-64 25893133-5 2012 Moreover, we cloned the full-length GM3 synthase gene and showed for the first time that forced expression of GM3 synthase attenuated Taxol-induced apoptosis and increased resistance to Taxol in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 134-139 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 36-48 25893133-5 2012 Moreover, we cloned the full-length GM3 synthase gene and showed for the first time that forced expression of GM3 synthase attenuated Taxol-induced apoptosis and increased resistance to Taxol in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 134-139 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 110-122 25893133-5 2012 Moreover, we cloned the full-length GM3 synthase gene and showed for the first time that forced expression of GM3 synthase attenuated Taxol-induced apoptosis and increased resistance to Taxol in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 186-191 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 36-48 25893133-5 2012 Moreover, we cloned the full-length GM3 synthase gene and showed for the first time that forced expression of GM3 synthase attenuated Taxol-induced apoptosis and increased resistance to Taxol in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 186-191 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 110-122 25893133-6 2012 CONCLUSIONS: GM3 synthase overexpression inhibited Taxol-triggered caspase-3 activation, revealing that upregulation of GM3 synthase prevents apoptosis and hence reduces the efficacy of Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 51-56 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 13-25 25893133-6 2012 CONCLUSIONS: GM3 synthase overexpression inhibited Taxol-triggered caspase-3 activation, revealing that upregulation of GM3 synthase prevents apoptosis and hence reduces the efficacy of Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 51-56 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 67-76 25893133-6 2012 CONCLUSIONS: GM3 synthase overexpression inhibited Taxol-triggered caspase-3 activation, revealing that upregulation of GM3 synthase prevents apoptosis and hence reduces the efficacy of Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 51-56 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 120-132 25893133-6 2012 CONCLUSIONS: GM3 synthase overexpression inhibited Taxol-triggered caspase-3 activation, revealing that upregulation of GM3 synthase prevents apoptosis and hence reduces the efficacy of Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 186-191 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 13-25 25893133-6 2012 CONCLUSIONS: GM3 synthase overexpression inhibited Taxol-triggered caspase-3 activation, revealing that upregulation of GM3 synthase prevents apoptosis and hence reduces the efficacy of Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 186-191 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 67-76 25893133-6 2012 CONCLUSIONS: GM3 synthase overexpression inhibited Taxol-triggered caspase-3 activation, revealing that upregulation of GM3 synthase prevents apoptosis and hence reduces the efficacy of Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 186-191 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 120-132 22116711-8 2012 In contrast, the IC(50) values of three clinical anticancer drugs, etoposide, paclitaxel and vinblastine were significantly elevated in HER2 and/or P-glycoprotein overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 137-141 22855252-5 2012 We have shown before that NCI/ADR-RES cells were 1,000-fold less sensitive to paclitaxel than MDA-MB-435 cells in correspondence to P-glycoprotein overexpression and up to 20-fold lower uptake of the drug in the resistant cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 132-146 22855252-10 2012 Thus, structural modifications of taxanes resulting in their decreased P-glycoprotein-related transport probably caused their higher efficiency than paclitaxel in multidrug-resistant NCI/ADR-RES tumour cells. Paclitaxel 149-159 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 71-85 23205070-0 2012 Cyclin A overexpression is associated with chemosensitivity to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 63-73 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 0-8 23205070-1 2012 The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between cyclin A expression and efficacy of paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Paclitaxel 101-111 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 65-73 23205070-5 2012 Univariate and multivariate Cox analysis revealed that clinicopathological stage, degree of differentiation and expression of cyclin A were independent prognosis factors in patients with ESCC following paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 202-212 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 126-134 23205070-6 2012 ESCC patients with positive cyclin A expression demonstrated an increased sensitivity to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy, suggesting that cyclin A may be used as a marker to predict the treatment efficacy of paclitaxel in patients with ESCC. Paclitaxel 89-99 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 28-36 23205070-6 2012 ESCC patients with positive cyclin A expression demonstrated an increased sensitivity to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy, suggesting that cyclin A may be used as a marker to predict the treatment efficacy of paclitaxel in patients with ESCC. Paclitaxel 89-99 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 136-144 23205070-6 2012 ESCC patients with positive cyclin A expression demonstrated an increased sensitivity to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy, suggesting that cyclin A may be used as a marker to predict the treatment efficacy of paclitaxel in patients with ESCC. Paclitaxel 206-216 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 28-36 23205070-6 2012 ESCC patients with positive cyclin A expression demonstrated an increased sensitivity to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy, suggesting that cyclin A may be used as a marker to predict the treatment efficacy of paclitaxel in patients with ESCC. Paclitaxel 206-216 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 136-144 22549660-6 2012 Our findings indicated that by synergism with anticancer drugs, FLX modulation of apoptosis via targeting p53 and Bcl-2 expression, FLX reverse the breast cancer cell"s resistance and enhance the chemosensitivity to ADM and PTX. Paclitaxel 224-227 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 106-109 22549660-6 2012 Our findings indicated that by synergism with anticancer drugs, FLX modulation of apoptosis via targeting p53 and Bcl-2 expression, FLX reverse the breast cancer cell"s resistance and enhance the chemosensitivity to ADM and PTX. Paclitaxel 224-227 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 114-119 22971921-5 2012 SP cells are resistant to paclitaxel because of the upregulation of ABCB1 and ABCB5. Paclitaxel 26-36 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 68-73 24716145-3 2012 Both SB and PTX alone or SB+PTX treatment inhibited 4T1 cell migration and motility possibly through downregulation of the serpin protease nexin-1 (PN-1) and N-cadherin expression, inhibition of matrix metalloprotease (MMP)-9 activity, and upregulation of E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 12-15 cadherin 1 Mus musculus 256-266 24716145-3 2012 Both SB and PTX alone or SB+PTX treatment inhibited 4T1 cell migration and motility possibly through downregulation of the serpin protease nexin-1 (PN-1) and N-cadherin expression, inhibition of matrix metalloprotease (MMP)-9 activity, and upregulation of E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 28-31 cadherin 1 Mus musculus 256-266 22869527-7 2012 Indeed, we demonstrate that combining paclitaxel with a small-molecule inhibitor of the gametogenic and tumor cell mitotic protein TACC3 leads to enhanced centrosomal abnormalities, activation of death programs, and loss of anchorage-independent growth. Paclitaxel 38-48 transforming acidic coiled-coil containing protein 3 Homo sapiens 131-136 23960813-2 2012 The specific indication that was withdrawn was for the use of bevacizumab in metastatic breast cancer, with paclitaxel for the treatment of patients who have not received chemotherapy for metastatic HER2-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 108-118 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 199-203 22851567-0 2012 Dramatic response to trastuzumab and paclitaxel in a patient with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive metastatic cholangiocarcinoma. Paclitaxel 37-47 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 72-106 22116711-8 2012 In contrast, the IC(50) values of three clinical anticancer drugs, etoposide, paclitaxel and vinblastine were significantly elevated in HER2 and/or P-glycoprotein overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 149-163 22824824-10 2012 Six of them (DLC1, CHFR, ABCC5, PEG10, ERBB2, and GSTP1) were independently confirmed to contribute to taxol resistance by both methylation-specific PCR and quantitative real-time PCR. Paclitaxel 103-108 DLC1 Rho GTPase activating protein Homo sapiens 13-17 22843789-7 2012 CONCLUSIONS: A genome-wide association study has identified novel genetic markers of paclitaxel-induced sensory peripheral neuropathy, including a common polymorphism in FGD4, a congenital peripheral neuropathy gene. Paclitaxel 85-95 FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 4 Homo sapiens 170-174 22950635-8 2012 The PI3K/Akt pathway and other pathways associated with cyclins, DNA replication and cell cycle/mitotic regulation were also associated with the synergy of DAC and PTX against RCC. Paclitaxel 164-167 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 22987486-1 2012 Recent studies have shown that the microtubule-stabilizing drug paclitaxel, which is commonly used for the treatment of prostate cancer, inhibits signaling from the androgen receptor by inhibiting its nuclear accumulation downstream of microtubule stabilization. Paclitaxel 64-74 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 165-182 22824824-10 2012 Six of them (DLC1, CHFR, ABCC5, PEG10, ERBB2, and GSTP1) were independently confirmed to contribute to taxol resistance by both methylation-specific PCR and quantitative real-time PCR. Paclitaxel 103-108 paternally expressed 10 Homo sapiens 32-37 22824824-10 2012 Six of them (DLC1, CHFR, ABCC5, PEG10, ERBB2, and GSTP1) were independently confirmed to contribute to taxol resistance by both methylation-specific PCR and quantitative real-time PCR. Paclitaxel 103-108 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 39-44 22717365-5 2012 Moreover, PTX and shRNA simultaneously delivered to SKOV-3 cells lead to efficient reduction in the survivin and Bcl-2 expression as well as synergistic cell apoptotic induction in the in vitro study. Paclitaxel 10-13 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 113-118 22772380-13 2012 Primary therapy with concurrent trastuzumab plus paclitaxel-FEC for HER2-positive breast cancer in everyday practice is highly effective and safe confirming the results observed in a randomized trial stopped prematurely. Paclitaxel 49-59 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 68-72 22743248-7 2012 We demonstrated that treatment of A375 cells with IS in combination with paclitaxel resulted in a significant decrease in the production of IL-8 and VEGF, compared with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 73-83 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 140-144 22743248-7 2012 We demonstrated that treatment of A375 cells with IS in combination with paclitaxel resulted in a significant decrease in the production of IL-8 and VEGF, compared with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 73-83 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 149-153 22743248-8 2012 Recent studies suggest that TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling may be a novel target for reversing chemoresistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 39-42 22743248-9 2012 Our flow cytometry and Western blot data showed that paclitaxel activated TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling and that IS treatment could effectively inhibit this paclitaxel-induced activation of TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling. Paclitaxel 53-63 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 85-88 22743248-9 2012 Our flow cytometry and Western blot data showed that paclitaxel activated TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling and that IS treatment could effectively inhibit this paclitaxel-induced activation of TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling. Paclitaxel 53-63 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 196-199 22743248-9 2012 Our flow cytometry and Western blot data showed that paclitaxel activated TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling and that IS treatment could effectively inhibit this paclitaxel-induced activation of TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling. Paclitaxel 152-162 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 196-199 23019416-8 2012 Paclitaxel and splitomicin promoted translocation into the nucleus--and hence activation--of FOXO3a, a negative regulator of cell motility. Paclitaxel 0-10 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 93-99 22734651-3 2012 H23 and DLD-1 cells (human lung and colon adenocarcinoma cell lines) with acquired resistance to carfilzomib displayed marked cross-resistance to YU-101, a closely related proteasome inhibitor, and paclitaxel, a known substrate of Pgp. Paclitaxel 198-208 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 231-234 22742525-0 2012 Paclitaxel-loaded SCK nanoparticles: an investigation of loading capacity and cell killing abilities in vitro. Paclitaxel 0-10 SHC adaptor protein 2 Homo sapiens 18-21 22734125-3 2012 Here, we provide unprecedented evidence that vascular endothelial growth factor receptor inhibitors trigger a painful neuropathy and aggravate paclitaxel-induced neuropathies in mice. Paclitaxel 143-153 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 45-79 22734125-5 2012 In vitro, vascular endothelial growth factor prevented primary dorsal root ganglion cultures from paclitaxel-induced neuronal stress and cell death by counteracting mitochondrial membrane potential decreases and normalizing hyperacetylation of alpha-tubulin. Paclitaxel 98-108 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 10-44 21920731-10 2012 In vitro response for Paclitaxel/Epirubicin was most frequently observed for cases in the basal category (40.3%) compared to HER2-like (25.8%) and luminal cases (28.6%). Paclitaxel 22-32 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 125-129 22871047-7 2012 The HIN-1 gene was over-expressed in ES2 cells, a significant reduction in cell growth and induction of apoptosis, and increasing paclitaxel sensitivity by reducing phosphorylation of Akt were observed. Paclitaxel 130-140 OTU deubiquitinase 4 Homo sapiens 4-9 22871047-7 2012 The HIN-1 gene was over-expressed in ES2 cells, a significant reduction in cell growth and induction of apoptosis, and increasing paclitaxel sensitivity by reducing phosphorylation of Akt were observed. Paclitaxel 130-140 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 184-187 22871047-9 2012 Ectopic expression of the HIN-1 gene increased paclitaxel sensitivity which is partly through Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 47-57 OTU deubiquitinase 4 Homo sapiens 26-31 22871047-9 2012 Ectopic expression of the HIN-1 gene increased paclitaxel sensitivity which is partly through Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 47-57 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 94-97 22687601-9 2012 CONCLUSIONS: In metastatic breast cancer, metabolomics may play a role in sub selecting patients with HER2 positive disease with greater sensitivity to paclitaxel plus lapatinib. Paclitaxel 152-162 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 102-106 22632055-5 2012 Importantly, CCT129202 increased the inhibitory effect of vincristine and paclitaxel on ABCB1 overexpressing KBv200 cell xenografts in nude mice and human esophageal cancer tissue overexpressing ABCB1 ex vivo, respectively. Paclitaxel 74-84 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 22632055-5 2012 Importantly, CCT129202 increased the inhibitory effect of vincristine and paclitaxel on ABCB1 overexpressing KBv200 cell xenografts in nude mice and human esophageal cancer tissue overexpressing ABCB1 ex vivo, respectively. Paclitaxel 74-84 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 195-200 22753724-8 2012 The expression of caspase-3 and -7 was induced in (5Z)-7-oxozeaenol treated HeLa cells, in comparison with those treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 18-34 22449053-4 2012 Using an IFNgamma ELISPOT assay, it was found that administration of 1 mg paclitaxel/kg in combination with the peptide vaccination strongly increased the frequencies of TRP-2 specific spleen T-cells as compared to levels due to the vaccination alone. Paclitaxel 74-84 interferon gamma Mus musculus 9-17 22534478-4 2012 RESULTS: p53 expression were associated with the significantly shorter disease-free survival (DFS) (p<0.001) and overall survival (OS) (p=0.012) in the curatively resected advanced gastric cancer patients receiving capecitabine plus paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 236-246 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 9-12 22534478-6 2012 CONCLUSIONS: p53 expression positive might predict prognosis in gastric cancer patients who underwent curative surgery followed by adjuvant capecitabine plus paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 158-168 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 13-16 22534478-7 2012 A favorable effect of capecitabine plus paclitaxel might therefore be expected in patients that do not express p53. Paclitaxel 40-50 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 111-114 22680343-7 2012 AIMS: To evaluate the use of rosiglitazone and the erythromycin breath test (ERMBT), as probes of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4, respectively, to explain inter-individual variability in paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 174-184 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 109-115 22543280-8 2012 Estrogen induced GRP78 expression, which was correlated with cell viability and resistance to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 94-104 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 17-22 22543280-9 2012 Western blot analysis indicated that active caspase-3 and the 85-kDa protein poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) were increased by incubation with either paclitaxel or cisplatin, suggesting that the apoptotic pathway was involved in cancer-drug-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 154-164 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 44-53 22543280-9 2012 Western blot analysis indicated that active caspase-3 and the 85-kDa protein poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) were increased by incubation with either paclitaxel or cisplatin, suggesting that the apoptotic pathway was involved in cancer-drug-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 154-164 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 22283566-0 2012 Paclitaxel promotes differentiation of myeloid-derived suppressor cells into dendritic cells in vitro in a TLR4-independent manner. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 107-111 22283566-6 2012 This effect of paclitaxel was TLR4-independent since it was not diminished in cell cultures originated from TLR4-/- mice. Paclitaxel 15-25 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 30-34 22449053-7 2012 Furthermore, in paclitaxel-treated mice, a significant augmentation of natural killer (NK) cell numbers in the bone marrow and their ability to produce IFNgamma were observed. Paclitaxel 16-26 interferon gamma Mus musculus 152-160 22469813-6 2012 On the other hand, the number of apoptotic cells significantly increased in Ishikawa and Hec-1a cells transfected with CHFR siRNA after treatment with taxol, which was associated with cyclin B1 nuclear localization. Paclitaxel 175-180 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 101-106 22261337-0 2012 Pim-1 knockdown potentiates paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human hormone-refractory prostate cancers through inhibition of NHEJ DNA repair. Paclitaxel 28-38 Pim-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 0-5 22437668-9 2012 A subset of SLC genes, namely SLC31A2, SLC43A1, SLC35A5, and SLC41A2, was associated with paclitaxel sensitivity and had regulating single nucleotide polymorphisms that were also associated with paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 90-100 solute carrier family 41 member 2 Homo sapiens 61-68 22437668-9 2012 A subset of SLC genes, namely SLC31A2, SLC43A1, SLC35A5, and SLC41A2, was associated with paclitaxel sensitivity and had regulating single nucleotide polymorphisms that were also associated with paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 195-205 solute carrier family 41 member 2 Homo sapiens 61-68 22437668-11 2012 Using RNA interference, we demonstrated increased paclitaxel susceptibility with knockdown of three SLC genes, SLC31A2, SLC35A5, and SLC41A2. Paclitaxel 50-60 solute carrier family 41 member 2 Homo sapiens 133-140 22545578-0 2012 Up-regulation of P-glycoprotein is involved in the increased paclitaxel resistance in human esophageal cancer radioresistant cells. Paclitaxel 61-71 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 17-31 22545578-11 2012 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggested that up-regulation of P-gp is involved in the increased paclitaxel resistance but not cisplatin resistance in ionization radiation-induced human esophageal squamous cancer radioresistant cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 59-63 22757735-6 2012 At present, Phase III data are only available for the VEGF-targeted monoclonal antibody, bevacizumab, and that has demonstrated a progression-free survival benefit when used in combination with first-line paclitaxel/carboplatin and continued as maintenance therapy. Paclitaxel 205-215 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 54-58 22967465-9 2012 The Western blot analysis demonstrated that treatment with TSA/paclitaxel led to a synergistic increase of acetylated tubulin, PARP and caspase-3, and reduced the expression of survivin. Paclitaxel 63-73 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 22967465-9 2012 The Western blot analysis demonstrated that treatment with TSA/paclitaxel led to a synergistic increase of acetylated tubulin, PARP and caspase-3, and reduced the expression of survivin. Paclitaxel 63-73 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 136-145 22608923-6 2012 By contrast, depletion of Pin1 in cancer cells leads to elevated Fbw7 expression, which subsequently reduces Mcl-1 abundance, sensitizing cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 154-159 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 65-69 22261337-4 2012 In the absence of Pim-1, the ability of DNA repair significantly decreases when exposed to paclitaxel, leading to severe DNA damage and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 91-101 Pim-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 18-23 22642877-5 2012 RESULTS: Four days after treatment the lethality of cisplatin-paclitaxel was evidenced by reduced number of cells, increased hypodiploid DNA content, morphological features of apoptosis, DNA fragmentation, and cleavage of caspase-3, and of its downstream substrate PARP. Paclitaxel 62-72 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 222-231 22642877-5 2012 RESULTS: Four days after treatment the lethality of cisplatin-paclitaxel was evidenced by reduced number of cells, increased hypodiploid DNA content, morphological features of apoptosis, DNA fragmentation, and cleavage of caspase-3, and of its downstream substrate PARP. Paclitaxel 62-72 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 265-269 22709569-5 2012 RESULTS: Here we show that carbonate apatite-mediated delivery of siRNA against PLC-gamma-2 (PLCG2) and calmodulin 1 (CALM1) genes has led to the sensitization of a human cervical cancer cell line to doxorubicin- and paclitaxel depending on the dosage of the individual drug whereas no such enhancement in cell death was observed with cisplatin irrespective of the dosage following intracellular delivery of the siRNAs. Paclitaxel 217-227 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 104-116 22716997-8 2012 Caspase-3 fluorescent assay was used to quantify caspase-3 activity of EC treated with everolimus or paclitaxel (10-5 M, 10-7 M) for 24 hours. Paclitaxel 101-111 caspase 3 Sus scrofa 0-9 22716997-8 2012 Caspase-3 fluorescent assay was used to quantify caspase-3 activity of EC treated with everolimus or paclitaxel (10-5 M, 10-7 M) for 24 hours. Paclitaxel 101-111 caspase 3 Sus scrofa 49-58 22716997-12 2012 In ECs, paclitaxel (10-5 M) significantly increased caspase-3 activity (p < 0.05) while everolimus had no effect. Paclitaxel 8-18 caspase 3 Sus scrofa 52-61 22709569-0 2012 Knockdown of PLC-gamma-2 and calmodulin 1 genes sensitizes human cervical adenocarcinoma cells to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 114-124 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 29-41 22709569-5 2012 RESULTS: Here we show that carbonate apatite-mediated delivery of siRNA against PLC-gamma-2 (PLCG2) and calmodulin 1 (CALM1) genes has led to the sensitization of a human cervical cancer cell line to doxorubicin- and paclitaxel depending on the dosage of the individual drug whereas no such enhancement in cell death was observed with cisplatin irrespective of the dosage following intracellular delivery of the siRNAs. Paclitaxel 217-227 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 118-123 22709569-6 2012 CONCLUSION: Thus, PLCG2 and CALM1 genes are two potential targets for gene knockdown in doxorubicin and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy of cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 104-114 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 22076480-0 2012 Paclitaxel sensitivity of breast cancer cells requires efficient mitotic arrest and disruption of Bcl-xL/Bak interaction. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 98-104 22672901-3 2012 In vitro, recombinant human Fidgetin severs taxol-stabilized microtubules along their length and promotes depolymerization, primarily from their minus-ends. Paclitaxel 44-49 fidgetin, microtubule severing factor Homo sapiens 28-36 21909982-0 2012 Estrogen receptor-alpha directly regulates sensitivity to paclitaxel in neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer. Paclitaxel 58-68 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-23 21909982-5 2012 Next, we examined the effects of alterations in ERalpha expression levels on sensitivity to paclitaxel, a key drug in NAC, by stable expression of ERalpha in ER-negative SKBR3 cells and by siRNA-mediated down-regulation of ERalpha in ER-positive MCF-7 cells, and showed that ERalpha expression and sensitivity to paclitaxel showed an inverse correlation. Paclitaxel 92-102 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 48-55 21909982-5 2012 Next, we examined the effects of alterations in ERalpha expression levels on sensitivity to paclitaxel, a key drug in NAC, by stable expression of ERalpha in ER-negative SKBR3 cells and by siRNA-mediated down-regulation of ERalpha in ER-positive MCF-7 cells, and showed that ERalpha expression and sensitivity to paclitaxel showed an inverse correlation. Paclitaxel 92-102 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 147-154 22076480-8 2012 In breast cancer tissues, high Bcl-xL expression was correlated with a shorter time of disease-free survival in patients treated with a chemotherapeutic regimen that contains paclitaxel, in a statistically significant way. Paclitaxel 175-185 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 31-37 21909982-5 2012 Next, we examined the effects of alterations in ERalpha expression levels on sensitivity to paclitaxel, a key drug in NAC, by stable expression of ERalpha in ER-negative SKBR3 cells and by siRNA-mediated down-regulation of ERalpha in ER-positive MCF-7 cells, and showed that ERalpha expression and sensitivity to paclitaxel showed an inverse correlation. Paclitaxel 92-102 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 147-154 21909982-5 2012 Next, we examined the effects of alterations in ERalpha expression levels on sensitivity to paclitaxel, a key drug in NAC, by stable expression of ERalpha in ER-negative SKBR3 cells and by siRNA-mediated down-regulation of ERalpha in ER-positive MCF-7 cells, and showed that ERalpha expression and sensitivity to paclitaxel showed an inverse correlation. Paclitaxel 92-102 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 147-154 22764771-5 2012 Important examples include ketoconazole inhibition of hepatic CYP3A4 in order to increase systemic exposure to docetaxel, irinotecan and etoposide, and cyclosporine inhibition of intestinal ATP-binding cassette transporters in order to decrease the toxicity of irinotecan and increase the bioavailability of oral docetaxel, paclitaxel and topotecan. Paclitaxel 324-334 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 62-68 21909982-8 2012 Finally, we demonstrate herein that ERalpha knockdown in MCF-7 cells prevents deacetylation of alpha-tubulin, thereby increasing sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 144-154 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 36-43 21909982-9 2012 Taken together, these results suggest that ERalpha expression directly regulates sensitivity to paclitaxel in NAC for breast cancer via the effect on microtubule stability. Paclitaxel 96-106 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 43-50 22472175-10 2012 Suppression of L1CAM expression in ATC cell lines increased chemosensitivity to gemcitabine or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-105 L1 cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 15-20 23359770-7 2012 RESULTS: The IC50 of paclitaxel in MDR1shRNA-transfected group was significantly reduced (1.986+-0.153) mumol/ml as compared with that in negative control (5.246+-0.107) mumol/ml and empty vector-transfected group (5.212+-0.075) mumol/ml (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 21-31 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 23359770-10 2012 CONCLUSION: The present study demonstrated that the eukaryotic expression plasmid of shRNA targeting on MDR1 inhibited the expression of MDR1 effectively, thus enhance the sensitivity of A2780/Taxol cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 208-218 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 23359770-10 2012 CONCLUSION: The present study demonstrated that the eukaryotic expression plasmid of shRNA targeting on MDR1 inhibited the expression of MDR1 effectively, thus enhance the sensitivity of A2780/Taxol cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 208-218 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-141 22635028-10 2012 Enhanced paclitaxel or cisplatin sensitivity was observed in A2780 cells or C13K cells treated with Wnt2B siRNA, respectively. Paclitaxel 9-19 Wnt family member 2B Homo sapiens 100-105 22422925-9 2012 In addition, GL and ILG inhibited NF-kappaB activation and IL-6 production induced by paclitaxel, a nonbacterial TLR4 ligand. Paclitaxel 86-96 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 59-63 22422925-9 2012 In addition, GL and ILG inhibited NF-kappaB activation and IL-6 production induced by paclitaxel, a nonbacterial TLR4 ligand. Paclitaxel 86-96 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 113-117 22238053-0 2012 Quantitative expression analysis of the apoptosis-related genes BCL2, BAX and BCL2L12 in gastric adenocarcinoma cells following treatment with the anticancer drugs cisplatin, etoposide and taxol. Paclitaxel 189-194 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 64-68 21380780-2 2012 We present a case of a patient who suffered from metastatic SDC that was positive for human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2) and attained complete objective response, as seen on PET-CT after combined treatment with paclitaxel, carboplatin, and trastuzumab. Paclitaxel 225-235 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 86-126 22238053-11 2012 Treatment of AGS cells with 10 muM cisplatin, 0.5 muM etoposide and 10 nM taxol affected the BCL2, BAX and BCL2L12 mRNA levels, compared to the untreated cells. Paclitaxel 74-79 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 93-97 22238053-11 2012 Treatment of AGS cells with 10 muM cisplatin, 0.5 muM etoposide and 10 nM taxol affected the BCL2, BAX and BCL2L12 mRNA levels, compared to the untreated cells. Paclitaxel 74-79 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 99-102 22238053-13 2012 Moreover, taxol had an up-regulating effect on both BCL2 and BAX transcript levels after 48 h of incubation. Paclitaxel 10-15 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 52-56 22238053-13 2012 Moreover, taxol had an up-regulating effect on both BCL2 and BAX transcript levels after 48 h of incubation. Paclitaxel 10-15 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 61-64 22433870-4 2012 In estrogen receptor alpha-positive (ER(+)) breast cancer cells, phosphorylation of caveolin-1 (CAV1) on Tyr-14 facilitates mitochondrial apoptosis by increasing BCL2 phosphorylation in response to low dose paclitaxel (10 nM). Paclitaxel 207-217 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 3-26 22640878-0 2012 ss3 integrin modulates transforming growth factor beta induced (TGFBI) function and paclitaxel response in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 SS3 Homo sapiens 0-3 22640878-7 2012 Suppression of ss3 integrin in SKOV3 cells increases resistance to paclitaxel-induced cell death while suppression of ss1 integrin has no effect. Paclitaxel 67-77 SS3 Homo sapiens 15-18 22640878-8 2012 Furthermore, suppression of TGFBI expression stimulates a paclitaxel resistant phenotype while suppression of fibronectin expression, which primarily signals through a ss1 integrin-mediated pathway, increases paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 209-219 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 110-121 22433870-4 2012 In estrogen receptor alpha-positive (ER(+)) breast cancer cells, phosphorylation of caveolin-1 (CAV1) on Tyr-14 facilitates mitochondrial apoptosis by increasing BCL2 phosphorylation in response to low dose paclitaxel (10 nM). Paclitaxel 207-217 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 84-94 22433870-0 2012 Tyrosine-phosphorylated caveolin-1 (Tyr-14) increases sensitivity to paclitaxel by inhibiting BCL2 and BCLxL proteins via c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). Paclitaxel 69-79 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 24-34 22433870-0 2012 Tyrosine-phosphorylated caveolin-1 (Tyr-14) increases sensitivity to paclitaxel by inhibiting BCL2 and BCLxL proteins via c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). Paclitaxel 69-79 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 94-98 22433870-4 2012 In estrogen receptor alpha-positive (ER(+)) breast cancer cells, phosphorylation of caveolin-1 (CAV1) on Tyr-14 facilitates mitochondrial apoptosis by increasing BCL2 phosphorylation in response to low dose paclitaxel (10 nM). Paclitaxel 207-217 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 96-100 22433870-0 2012 Tyrosine-phosphorylated caveolin-1 (Tyr-14) increases sensitivity to paclitaxel by inhibiting BCL2 and BCLxL proteins via c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). Paclitaxel 69-79 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 22433870-0 2012 Tyrosine-phosphorylated caveolin-1 (Tyr-14) increases sensitivity to paclitaxel by inhibiting BCL2 and BCLxL proteins via c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). Paclitaxel 69-79 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 122-145 22433870-4 2012 In estrogen receptor alpha-positive (ER(+)) breast cancer cells, phosphorylation of caveolin-1 (CAV1) on Tyr-14 facilitates mitochondrial apoptosis by increasing BCL2 phosphorylation in response to low dose paclitaxel (10 nM). Paclitaxel 207-217 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 162-166 22433870-0 2012 Tyrosine-phosphorylated caveolin-1 (Tyr-14) increases sensitivity to paclitaxel by inhibiting BCL2 and BCLxL proteins via c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). Paclitaxel 69-79 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 147-150 22433870-8 2012 We now show that CAV1 variants play distinct roles in paclitaxel-mediated cell death/survival. Paclitaxel 54-64 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 22433870-14 2012 Thus, we highlight novel roles for CAV1 variants in cell death; wtCAV1 promotes cell death, whereas CAV1beta promotes cell survival by preventing inactivation of BCL2 and BCLxL via JNK in paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 188-198 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 22433870-14 2012 Thus, we highlight novel roles for CAV1 variants in cell death; wtCAV1 promotes cell death, whereas CAV1beta promotes cell survival by preventing inactivation of BCL2 and BCLxL via JNK in paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 188-198 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 171-176 22433870-14 2012 Thus, we highlight novel roles for CAV1 variants in cell death; wtCAV1 promotes cell death, whereas CAV1beta promotes cell survival by preventing inactivation of BCL2 and BCLxL via JNK in paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 188-198 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 181-184 22544328-6 2012 The higher level of ABCG2 efflux pump could explain increased resistance to taxol and VP16, and higher levels of genes involved in nucleotide excision repair partially explain the resistance to cisplatin. Paclitaxel 76-81 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 20-25 22578285-8 2012 Indeed, these signatures were independently predictive of chemotherapy response after adjusting for standard clinic-pathological variables such as age, grade, and estrogen receptor status in a cohort of 488 breast cancer patients treated with adriamycin and taxotere/taxol. Paclitaxel 267-272 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 163-180 22369858-8 2012 In the taxol resistant cell lines, the IC50 values of paclitaxel and parthenolide were 233nM and 32muM, respectively, while the combination had an IC(50) of 128nM. Paclitaxel 7-12 latexin Homo sapiens 99-102 22369858-8 2012 In the taxol resistant cell lines, the IC50 values of paclitaxel and parthenolide were 233nM and 32muM, respectively, while the combination had an IC(50) of 128nM. Paclitaxel 54-64 latexin Homo sapiens 99-102 21074392-5 2012 Moreover, taxol caused an increase in c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38 activities, two of the well known mediators of the stress activation pathways. Paclitaxel 10-15 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 38-65 22323130-0 2012 Resistance to paclitaxel in hepatoma cells is related to static JNK activation and prohibition into entry of mitosis. Paclitaxel 14-24 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 64-67 22323130-7 2012 In response to paclitaxel, Bcl-2 was highly phosphorylated in death-prone cells, whereas much less Bcl-2 was phosphorylated in death-reluctant cells. Paclitaxel 15-25 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 27-32 22323130-10 2012 In death-reluctant cells, inbuild-phospho-JNK levels were high but no longer activated in response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 42-45 22392969-4 2012 METHODS: To explore the potential of CB(2) agonists for preventing paclitaxel-induced neuropathy, we designed and synthesized a novel CB(2)-selective agonist, namely, MDA7. Paclitaxel 67-77 interleukin 24 Mus musculus 167-171 22392969-5 2012 The effect of MDA7 in preventing paclitaxel-induced allodynia was assessed in rats and in CB(2)(+/+) and CB(2)(-/-) mice. Paclitaxel 33-43 interleukin 24 Rattus norvegicus 14-18 22392969-6 2012 We hypothesized that the CB(2) receptor functions in a negative-feedback loop and that early MDA7 administration can blunt the neuroinflammatory response to paclitaxel and prevent mechanical allodynia through interference with specific signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 157-167 interleukin 24 Mus musculus 93-97 22392969-7 2012 RESULTS: We found that MDA7 prevents paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia in rats and mice in a dose- and time-dependent manner without compromising paclitaxel"s antineoplastic effect. Paclitaxel 37-47 interleukin 24 Rattus norvegicus 23-27 22392969-9 2012 MDA7 treatment was found to interfere with early events in the paclitaxel-induced neuroinflammatory response as evidenced by relatively reduced toll-like receptor and CB(2) expression in the lumbar spinal cord, reduced levels of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 activity, reduced numbers of activated microglia and astrocytes, and reduced secretion of proinflammatory mediators in vivo and in in vitro models. Paclitaxel 63-73 interleukin 24 Mus musculus 0-4 22489661-0 2012 Radiation/paclitaxel treatment of p53-abnormal non-small cell lung cancer xenograft tumor and associated mechanism. Paclitaxel 10-20 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 34-37 22489661-11 2012 CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggested that a PTEN-PI3K-Akt-Bax signaling cascade is involved in the therapeutic effect of combined radiation/paclitaxel treatment in NSCLC without p53 expression. Paclitaxel 136-146 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 54-57 21074392-5 2012 Moreover, taxol caused an increase in c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38 activities, two of the well known mediators of the stress activation pathways. Paclitaxel 10-15 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 67-70 21074392-5 2012 Moreover, taxol caused an increase in c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38 activities, two of the well known mediators of the stress activation pathways. Paclitaxel 10-15 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 76-79 21074392-7 2012 Furthermore, our data indicated that Bcl-2alpha was down-regulated in taxol-treated cells and its expression was modulated by ROS and JNK activity. Paclitaxel 70-75 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 134-137 21074392-8 2012 The activities of caspase-9 and -3 were also increased upon treatment with taxol; however, pre-treatment of cells with NAC or JNK inhibitor (SP600125) impeded taxol-mediated caspase activation and apoptosis in K562 cells, suggesting that JNK acts upstream of the caspases. Paclitaxel 75-80 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 126-129 21074392-8 2012 The activities of caspase-9 and -3 were also increased upon treatment with taxol; however, pre-treatment of cells with NAC or JNK inhibitor (SP600125) impeded taxol-mediated caspase activation and apoptosis in K562 cells, suggesting that JNK acts upstream of the caspases. Paclitaxel 75-80 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 238-241 21074392-8 2012 The activities of caspase-9 and -3 were also increased upon treatment with taxol; however, pre-treatment of cells with NAC or JNK inhibitor (SP600125) impeded taxol-mediated caspase activation and apoptosis in K562 cells, suggesting that JNK acts upstream of the caspases. Paclitaxel 159-164 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 126-129 21074392-8 2012 The activities of caspase-9 and -3 were also increased upon treatment with taxol; however, pre-treatment of cells with NAC or JNK inhibitor (SP600125) impeded taxol-mediated caspase activation and apoptosis in K562 cells, suggesting that JNK acts upstream of the caspases. Paclitaxel 159-164 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 238-241 21074392-9 2012 Taken together, these results indicate that taxol induces apoptosis in chronic myelogenous leukemia cells by inducing intracellular oxidative stress and JNK activation pathway. Paclitaxel 44-49 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 153-156 21855113-8 2012 Higher SCARA3 expression was found in disease recurrence postchemotherapy compared with primary diagnosis prechemotherapy OC effusions (P = .001), and this difference was significant for treatment with both platinum agents (P = .006) and paclitaxel (P = .002). Paclitaxel 238-248 scavenger receptor class A member 3 Homo sapiens 7-13 22252099-0 2012 Metformin potentiates the effects of paclitaxel in endometrial cancer cells through inhibition of cell proliferation and modulation of the mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 37-47 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 139-143 22094934-0 2012 Phase II trial of preoperative paclitaxel, gemcitabine, and trastuzumab combination therapy in HER2 positive stage II/III breast cancer: the Korean Cancer Study Group BR 07-01. Paclitaxel 31-41 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 95-99 22252099-6 2012 Western immunoblotting was performed to determine the effect of metformin/paclitaxel on the mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 74-84 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 92-96 22252099-15 2012 CONCLUSIONS: Metformin potentiates the effects of paclitaxel in endometrial cancer cells through inhibition of cell proliferation and modulation of the mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 50-60 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 152-156 22359351-4 2012 In Caco-2 cells, which express P-gp, BCRP, and MRP2, FTC (1 microM) selectively inhibited the efflux of BCRP substrates estrone-3-sulfate and genistein; however, at 10 microM, FTC partially inhibited the efflux of P-gp substrates paclitaxel and digoxin. Paclitaxel 230-240 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 104-108 21618519-2 2012 One of the resistance factors that protects cancer cells from Taxol-based therapy is multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1). Paclitaxel 62-67 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 85-107 21618519-2 2012 One of the resistance factors that protects cancer cells from Taxol-based therapy is multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1). Paclitaxel 62-67 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 21618519-6 2012 Introducing let-7g into ADR-RES cells expressing both IMP-1 and MDR1 reduced expression of both proteins rendering the cells more sensitive to treatment with either Taxol or vinblastine without affecting the sensitivity of the cells to carboplatin, a non-MDR1 substrate. Paclitaxel 165-170 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 22493354-1 2012 BACKGROUND/AIM: This study specifies a strategy to improve radiotherapy by partial synchronization of p53-deficient cancer cells (FaDu and H1299) in mitosis using taxol, with protecting p53 wild-type cells (A549) by the prior administration of cytostatic compounds. Paclitaxel 163-168 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 102-105 21359953-10 2012 The combination of lapatinib and nab-paclitaxel was well tolerated and provided good efficacy in women with HER2 positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 37-47 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 108-112 22094934-2 2012 This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of preoperative paclitaxel, gemcitabine, and trastuzumab (PGH) combination for HER2-positive breast caner. Paclitaxel 76-86 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 139-143 22179563-0 2012 Drug resistance to paclitaxel is not only associated with ABCB1 mRNA expression but also with drug accumulation in intracellular compartments in human lung cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 19-29 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 22392081-0 2012 Paclitaxel enhances therapeutic efficacy of the F8-IL2 immunocytokine to EDA-fibronectin-positive metastatic human melanoma xenografts. Paclitaxel 0-10 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 77-88 22392081-2 2012 In this study, we show that the antibody F8, which recognizes perivascular and stromal EDA-fibronectin (EDA-Fn), when conjugated to interleukin-2 (F8-IL2) can effectively inhibit the growth of EDA-Fn-expressing melanomas in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 241-251 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 91-102 22392081-2 2012 In this study, we show that the antibody F8, which recognizes perivascular and stromal EDA-fibronectin (EDA-Fn), when conjugated to interleukin-2 (F8-IL2) can effectively inhibit the growth of EDA-Fn-expressing melanomas in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 241-251 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 132-145 22392081-2 2012 In this study, we show that the antibody F8, which recognizes perivascular and stromal EDA-fibronectin (EDA-Fn), when conjugated to interleukin-2 (F8-IL2) can effectively inhibit the growth of EDA-Fn-expressing melanomas in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 241-251 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 150-153 22392081-5 2012 Paclitaxel also boosted the recruitment of F8-IL2-induced natural killer (NK) cells to the tumor, suggesting a host response as part of the observed therapeutic benefit. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 46-49 22392081-9 2012 Together, our findings offer a preclinical proof that by acting on the tumor stroma paclitaxel potentiates the antitumor activity elicited by a targeted delivery of IL2, thereby supporting the use of immunochemotherapy in the treatment of metastatic melanoma. Paclitaxel 84-94 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 165-168 22392081-0 2012 Paclitaxel enhances therapeutic efficacy of the F8-IL2 immunocytokine to EDA-fibronectin-positive metastatic human melanoma xenografts. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 51-54 22842366-6 2012 The MDR1-shRNA2 transfected cells showed that the sensitivities to chemotherapy drugs were higher than other shRNAs transfected A2780 cells, and that the formed tumor in mice grew slower than those of other mice after paclitaxel was injected into tumor-bearing nude mice. Paclitaxel 218-228 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 4-8 22316245-3 2012 In an in vitro system, we previously demonstrated that targeted drug delivery to cancer cells overexpressing epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR+) can be achieved by poly(ethylene glycol)-functionalized carbon nanovectors simply mixed with a drug, paclitaxel, and an antibody that binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor, cetuximab. Paclitaxel 251-261 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 109-141 22202118-0 2012 Human organic cation transporter 1 is expressed in lymphoma cells and increases susceptibility to irinotecan and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 113-123 solute carrier family 22 member 1 Homo sapiens 6-34 22202118-4 2012 Functionally, the antineoplastic agents irinotecan, mitoxantrone, and paclitaxel inhibited the uptake of the organic cation [(3)H]1-methyl-4-pyridinium iodide into OCT1-transfected Chinese hamster ovary model cells, with K(i) values of 1.7, 85, and 50 muM, respectively. Paclitaxel 70-80 solute carrier family 22 member 1 Homo sapiens 164-168 22202118-5 2012 Correspondingly, OCT1-positive cell lines and transfectants exhibited significantly higher susceptibilities to the cytotoxic effects of irinotecan and paclitaxel compared with those of OCT1-negative controls. Paclitaxel 151-161 solute carrier family 22 member 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 22800348-1 2012 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the expression of multidrug resistance gene ABCB1 and ABCG2 in FaDu cells (human hypopharyngeal carcinoma cell line) and the multidrug resistance (MDR) cell lines FaDu/T transformed from FaDu cells by taxol and underlying mechanisms of MDR. Paclitaxel 227-232 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 22800348-7 2012 JNK signal was inhibited in FaDu or FaDu/T cells and the inhibited JNK was reactivated by taxol or anisomycin (an activator for MAPK signal transduction pathways). Paclitaxel 90-95 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 0-3 22800348-7 2012 JNK signal was inhibited in FaDu or FaDu/T cells and the inhibited JNK was reactivated by taxol or anisomycin (an activator for MAPK signal transduction pathways). Paclitaxel 90-95 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 67-70 22226879-3 2012 Large amount of PTX up to 60-75%, depending on polymer composition, was possibly loaded into the C18/MPEG/API-g-PASPAMs nano-aggregates using a solvent-free protocol. Paclitaxel 16-19 Bardet-Biedl syndrome 9 Homo sapiens 97-100 22258694-8 2012 Exposure to paclitaxel of slices of mouse esophagus released the sensory neuropeptide, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP). Paclitaxel 12-22 calcitonin/calcitonin-related polypeptide, alpha Mus musculus 87-118 22258694-8 2012 Exposure to paclitaxel of slices of mouse esophagus released the sensory neuropeptide, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP). Paclitaxel 12-22 calcitonin/calcitonin-related polypeptide, alpha Mus musculus 120-124 22316245-3 2012 In an in vitro system, we previously demonstrated that targeted drug delivery to cancer cells overexpressing epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR+) can be achieved by poly(ethylene glycol)-functionalized carbon nanovectors simply mixed with a drug, paclitaxel, and an antibody that binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor, cetuximab. Paclitaxel 251-261 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 143-148 22245726-4 2012 TECs were more resistant to paclitaxel with the up-regulation of multidrug resistance (MDR) 1 mRNA, which encodes the P-glycoprotein, compared with normal ECs. Paclitaxel 28-38 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 65-93 22477198-1 2012 Paclitaxel is a P-gp substrate and metabolized via CYP2C and 3A subfamily in rats. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Rattus norvegicus 16-20 23422737-10 2012 HM781-36B combined with 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin, paclitaxel, or gemcitabine showed a synergistic inhibitory effect on the HER2-amplified and on some of the HER2-nonamplified breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 51-61 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 124-128 23422737-10 2012 HM781-36B combined with 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin, paclitaxel, or gemcitabine showed a synergistic inhibitory effect on the HER2-amplified and on some of the HER2-nonamplified breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 51-61 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 158-162 22477198-6 2012 These results are consistent with that oral cysteine supplement on a single day did not considerably inhibit the metabolism of paclitaxel via hepatic and/or intestinal CYP3A subfamily and P-gp mediated efflux of paclitaxel in the liver and/or intestine both after intravenous and oral administration to rats. Paclitaxel 212-222 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Rattus norvegicus 188-192 22481432-3 2012 Bevacizumab, an anti-VEGF antibody, is currently approved for the treatment of advanced NSCLC in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 21-25 22177840-3 2012 We hypothesized that combination of Akt1-targeted therapy with conventional chemotherapy using paclitaxel-incorporated conjugated linoleic acid-coupled poloxamer thermosensitive hydrogel may have synergistic effects in cancer therapeutic efficiency compared with chemotherapy alone. Paclitaxel 95-105 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 22120505-0 2012 Anti-proliferative activity and suppression of P-glycoprotein by (-)-antofine, a natural phenanthroindolizidine alkaloid, in paclitaxel-resistant human lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 125-135 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 47-61 22034016-0 2012 Paclitaxel inhibits osteoclast formation and bone resorption via influencing mitotic cell cycle arrest and RANKL-induced activation of NF-kappaB and ERK. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 149-152 22034016-7 2012 Furthermore, luciferase reporter gene assays and western blot analysis indicate that paclitaxel modulates key RANKL-induced activation pathways that are essential to osteoclast formation including NF-kappaB and ERK. Paclitaxel 85-95 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 211-214 22177224-0 2012 Paclitaxel therapy potentiates cold hyperalgesia in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats through enhanced mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production and TRPA1 sensitization. Paclitaxel 0-10 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 159-164 22177224-6 2012 We hypothesized that paclitaxel might potentiate cold hyperalgesia by increasing mitochondrial injuries and TRPA1 activation. Paclitaxel 21-31 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 108-113 22177224-13 2012 Paclitaxel potentiation of cold hyperalgesia in diabetes may result from the combination of increased mitochondrial ROS production and poor radical detoxification induced by paclitaxel treatment and diabetes-related overexpression of TRPA1. Paclitaxel 0-10 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 234-239 22335738-11 2012 In addition, neutralizing interleukin-6 significantly enhanced the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in mouse models of epithelial ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 91-101 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 26-39 20641391-0 2004 1-(9H-Carbazol-4-yloxy)-3-(2-(2-[(11)C]methoxyphenoxy)ethylamino)-propan-2-ol One of the mechanisms cells use to escape the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as Adriamycin, Vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and Taxol, is to limit their presence inside the cells through the actions of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a protein encoded by the multidrug resistance (MDR-1) gene (1, 2). Paclitaxel 247-252 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 321-335 20641391-0 2004 1-(9H-Carbazol-4-yloxy)-3-(2-(2-[(11)C]methoxyphenoxy)ethylamino)-propan-2-ol One of the mechanisms cells use to escape the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as Adriamycin, Vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and Taxol, is to limit their presence inside the cells through the actions of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a protein encoded by the multidrug resistance (MDR-1) gene (1, 2). Paclitaxel 247-252 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 337-341 20641391-0 2004 1-(9H-Carbazol-4-yloxy)-3-(2-(2-[(11)C]methoxyphenoxy)ethylamino)-propan-2-ol One of the mechanisms cells use to escape the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as Adriamycin, Vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and Taxol, is to limit their presence inside the cells through the actions of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a protein encoded by the multidrug resistance (MDR-1) gene (1, 2). Paclitaxel 247-252 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 391-396 20641916-0 2004 4-[(18)F]Fluoropaclitaxel One of the mechanisms that tumor cells use to escape the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as Adriamycin, Vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and paclitaxel (PAC), is to limit their presence inside the cells through the actions of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a protein encoded by the multidrug resistance (MDR-1) gene (1, 2). Paclitaxel 15-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 291-305 22172604-6 2012 Based on these results, we conclude that oral bioavailability of paclitaxel is significantly improved by co-administration with silymarin, an inhibitor of the P-gp efflux pump and by microemulsion formulation. Paclitaxel 65-75 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Rattus norvegicus 159-163 20641916-0 2004 4-[(18)F]Fluoropaclitaxel One of the mechanisms that tumor cells use to escape the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as Adriamycin, Vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and paclitaxel (PAC), is to limit their presence inside the cells through the actions of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a protein encoded by the multidrug resistance (MDR-1) gene (1, 2). Paclitaxel 15-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 307-311 20641916-0 2004 4-[(18)F]Fluoropaclitaxel One of the mechanisms that tumor cells use to escape the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as Adriamycin, Vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and paclitaxel (PAC), is to limit their presence inside the cells through the actions of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a protein encoded by the multidrug resistance (MDR-1) gene (1, 2). Paclitaxel 15-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 361-366 20641916-0 2004 4-[(18)F]Fluoropaclitaxel One of the mechanisms that tumor cells use to escape the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as Adriamycin, Vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and paclitaxel (PAC), is to limit their presence inside the cells through the actions of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a protein encoded by the multidrug resistance (MDR-1) gene (1, 2). Paclitaxel 218-221 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 291-305 20641916-0 2004 4-[(18)F]Fluoropaclitaxel One of the mechanisms that tumor cells use to escape the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as Adriamycin, Vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and paclitaxel (PAC), is to limit their presence inside the cells through the actions of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a protein encoded by the multidrug resistance (MDR-1) gene (1, 2). Paclitaxel 218-221 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 307-311 20641916-0 2004 4-[(18)F]Fluoropaclitaxel One of the mechanisms that tumor cells use to escape the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as Adriamycin, Vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and paclitaxel (PAC), is to limit their presence inside the cells through the actions of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a protein encoded by the multidrug resistance (MDR-1) gene (1, 2). Paclitaxel 218-221 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 361-366 20641759-0 2004 2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-5-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl-[(11)C]methyl-amino]-2-propan-2-yl-pentanenitrile One of the mechanisms by which cells mitigate the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as Adriamycin, Vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and Paclitaxel, is to limit their presence inside the cells via the transmembrane protein P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which is encoded by the multidrug resistance (MDR-1) gene (1, 2). Paclitaxel 279-289 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 365-379 20641759-0 2004 2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-5-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl-[(11)C]methyl-amino]-2-propan-2-yl-pentanenitrile One of the mechanisms by which cells mitigate the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as Adriamycin, Vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and Paclitaxel, is to limit their presence inside the cells via the transmembrane protein P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which is encoded by the multidrug resistance (MDR-1) gene (1, 2). Paclitaxel 279-289 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 381-385 20641759-0 2004 2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-5-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl-[(11)C]methyl-amino]-2-propan-2-yl-pentanenitrile One of the mechanisms by which cells mitigate the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as Adriamycin, Vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and Paclitaxel, is to limit their presence inside the cells via the transmembrane protein P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which is encoded by the multidrug resistance (MDR-1) gene (1, 2). Paclitaxel 279-289 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 434-439 22309939-15 2012 Finally, whereas paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and 5-fluorouracil enriched the CD44high/CD24-/low population compared with control in SUM149, subsequent treatment with BI 2536 killed the emergent population, suggesting that it could potentially be used to prevent relapse. Paclitaxel 17-27 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 83-87 22012632-3 2012 Bevacizumab is a monoclonal antibody against circulating vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), which was approved in 2008 by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), for first-line treatment of HER-2 negative MBC in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 240-250 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 57-91 21955855-11 2012 Variants in the drug transporter ABCB1 gene are possibly associated with the neutrophil suppressing effect of paclitaxel in patients with ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 110-120 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 22118775-0 2012 Anti-tumor activity of paclitaxel through dual-targeting carrier of cyclic RGD and transferrin conjugated hyperbranched copolymer nanoparticles. Paclitaxel 23-33 transferrin Homo sapiens 83-94 22118775-2 2012 Herein, a novel hyperbranched amphiphilic poly[(amine-ester)-co-(D,L-lactide)]/1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine copolymer (HPAE-co-PLA/DPPE) with RGD peptide (cRGDfK) and transferrin (Tf) on the periphery was synthesized and used to prepare paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles (NPs) for dual-targeting chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 257-267 transferrin Homo sapiens 187-198 22118775-2 2012 Herein, a novel hyperbranched amphiphilic poly[(amine-ester)-co-(D,L-lactide)]/1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine copolymer (HPAE-co-PLA/DPPE) with RGD peptide (cRGDfK) and transferrin (Tf) on the periphery was synthesized and used to prepare paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles (NPs) for dual-targeting chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 257-267 transferrin Homo sapiens 200-202 22012632-3 2012 Bevacizumab is a monoclonal antibody against circulating vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), which was approved in 2008 by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), for first-line treatment of HER-2 negative MBC in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 240-250 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 93-97 22005523-11 2012 Demethylation with 5-aza-CdR led to reactivation of miR-130b expression in drug resistant ovarian cancer cell lines concomitant with increase of sensibility to cisplatin and taxol. Paclitaxel 174-179 microRNA 130b Homo sapiens 52-60 22969865-5 2012 The data demonstrated that the VEGF shRNA vector significantly knocked down VEGF expression, which synergistically sensitized U251 glioma cells to liposomal paclitaxel, radiation or liposomal paclitaxel plus radiation treatment in terms of cell viability, apoptosis, colony formation and morphological changes. Paclitaxel 157-167 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 31-35 22969865-5 2012 The data demonstrated that the VEGF shRNA vector significantly knocked down VEGF expression, which synergistically sensitized U251 glioma cells to liposomal paclitaxel, radiation or liposomal paclitaxel plus radiation treatment in terms of cell viability, apoptosis, colony formation and morphological changes. Paclitaxel 157-167 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 76-80 22969865-5 2012 The data demonstrated that the VEGF shRNA vector significantly knocked down VEGF expression, which synergistically sensitized U251 glioma cells to liposomal paclitaxel, radiation or liposomal paclitaxel plus radiation treatment in terms of cell viability, apoptosis, colony formation and morphological changes. Paclitaxel 192-202 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 31-35 22969865-5 2012 The data demonstrated that the VEGF shRNA vector significantly knocked down VEGF expression, which synergistically sensitized U251 glioma cells to liposomal paclitaxel, radiation or liposomal paclitaxel plus radiation treatment in terms of cell viability, apoptosis, colony formation and morphological changes. Paclitaxel 192-202 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 76-80 22206665-0 2012 ETS1 promotes chemoresistance and invasion of paclitaxel-resistant, hormone-refractory PC3 prostate cancer cells by up-regulating MDR1 and MMP9 expression. Paclitaxel 46-56 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 130-134 22203732-1 2012 GRN1005 is a novel peptide-drug conjugate composed of paclitaxel covalently linked to a peptide, angiopep-2, that targets the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1. Paclitaxel 54-64 LDL receptor related protein 1 Homo sapiens 126-176 22018777-1 2012 Association of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), HER2, Ki67 and 70-gene classifier (70-GC) with a response to paclitaxel (PAC) (n=79) or docetaxel (DOC) (n=55) was investigated in the neoadjuvant setting for breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 128-138 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 15-32 28920260-8 2012 In our case, positive immunohistochemical analysis for caveolin-1 in the tumor vascular endothelia suggests that the complete response may have been facilitated by enhanced transportation of paclitaxel through the tumor vascular barrier via caveolin-1, despite being negative for secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) in tumor cells. Paclitaxel 191-201 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 55-65 28920260-8 2012 In our case, positive immunohistochemical analysis for caveolin-1 in the tumor vascular endothelia suggests that the complete response may have been facilitated by enhanced transportation of paclitaxel through the tumor vascular barrier via caveolin-1, despite being negative for secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) in tumor cells. Paclitaxel 191-201 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 241-251 22206665-5 2012 In PC3PR cells, silencing of ETS1 expression by siRNAs inhibited the activity of the MDR1 promoter containing ETS binding sites, reduced the mRNA and protein levels of MDR1 and suppressed paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 188-198 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 22206665-7 2012 Our results suggest that ETS1 promotes paclitaxel resistance and invasion in part by up-regulating MDR1 and MMP9 expression. Paclitaxel 39-49 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 99-103 22225778-3 2012 Paclitaxel has been shown to induce soluble tumor necrosis factor alpha (sTNF-alpha) production in macrophages, but the involvement of TNF production in taxane cytotoxicity or resistance in tumor cells has not been established. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 44-71 22225778-3 2012 Paclitaxel has been shown to induce soluble tumor necrosis factor alpha (sTNF-alpha) production in macrophages, but the involvement of TNF production in taxane cytotoxicity or resistance in tumor cells has not been established. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 74-77 23037162-2 2012 HuH-7/PTX cells expressed high levels of MDR-1 and efficiently exported calcein-acetoxymethylester (calcein-AM), which is a substrate of MDR-1, suggesting that HuH-7/PTX cells resist paclitaxel by overexpressing MDR-1. Paclitaxel 183-193 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-142 22156929-8 2012 Paclitaxel and nab-paclitaxel show in vitro inhibition of H295R and SW-13 cells at IC50 concentrations of 0.33 muM and 0.0078 muM for paclitaxel and 0.35 muM and 0.0087 muM for nab-paclitaxel compared with mitotane concentrations of 15.9 muM and 46.4 muM. Paclitaxel 19-29 latexin Homo sapiens 111-114 22156929-8 2012 Paclitaxel and nab-paclitaxel show in vitro inhibition of H295R and SW-13 cells at IC50 concentrations of 0.33 muM and 0.0078 muM for paclitaxel and 0.35 muM and 0.0087 muM for nab-paclitaxel compared with mitotane concentrations of 15.9 muM and 46.4 muM. Paclitaxel 19-29 latexin Homo sapiens 126-129 22156929-8 2012 Paclitaxel and nab-paclitaxel show in vitro inhibition of H295R and SW-13 cells at IC50 concentrations of 0.33 muM and 0.0078 muM for paclitaxel and 0.35 muM and 0.0087 muM for nab-paclitaxel compared with mitotane concentrations of 15.9 muM and 46.4 muM. Paclitaxel 19-29 latexin Homo sapiens 126-129 22156929-8 2012 Paclitaxel and nab-paclitaxel show in vitro inhibition of H295R and SW-13 cells at IC50 concentrations of 0.33 muM and 0.0078 muM for paclitaxel and 0.35 muM and 0.0087 muM for nab-paclitaxel compared with mitotane concentrations of 15.9 muM and 46.4 muM. Paclitaxel 19-29 latexin Homo sapiens 126-129 22156929-8 2012 Paclitaxel and nab-paclitaxel show in vitro inhibition of H295R and SW-13 cells at IC50 concentrations of 0.33 muM and 0.0078 muM for paclitaxel and 0.35 muM and 0.0087 muM for nab-paclitaxel compared with mitotane concentrations of 15.9 muM and 46.4 muM. Paclitaxel 19-29 latexin Homo sapiens 126-129 22156929-8 2012 Paclitaxel and nab-paclitaxel show in vitro inhibition of H295R and SW-13 cells at IC50 concentrations of 0.33 muM and 0.0078 muM for paclitaxel and 0.35 muM and 0.0087 muM for nab-paclitaxel compared with mitotane concentrations of 15.9 muM and 46.4 muM. Paclitaxel 19-29 latexin Homo sapiens 126-129 23037162-1 2012 Paclitaxel-resistant HuH-7 (HuH-7/PTX) cells were established by one-week exposure of HuH-7 cells to paclitaxel to analyze the effects of Kampo medicines on MDR-1-mediated multidrug resistance. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 157-162 21643015-5 2012 Rassf1/Daxx depletion or expression of Daxx-binding domain of Rassf1 elevates cyclin B stability and increases taxol resistance in cells and mouse xenograft models. Paclitaxel 111-116 Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family member 1 Mus musculus 0-6 21643015-5 2012 Rassf1/Daxx depletion or expression of Daxx-binding domain of Rassf1 elevates cyclin B stability and increases taxol resistance in cells and mouse xenograft models. Paclitaxel 111-116 Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family member 1 Mus musculus 62-68 22221539-12 2012 The real time RT-PCR analysis confirmed the activation of apoptosis as result of liberation of cytochrome c in the cells treated with the PTX loaded PU nanomicelles. Paclitaxel 138-141 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 95-107 21968419-7 2012 The three major MAPKs were rapidly activated by XRP44X, and extracellular signal-related kinases and p38 by PTX, whereas JNK did not quickly respond to PTX. Paclitaxel 108-111 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 101-104 23037162-2 2012 HuH-7/PTX cells expressed high levels of MDR-1 and efficiently exported calcein-acetoxymethylester (calcein-AM), which is a substrate of MDR-1, suggesting that HuH-7/PTX cells resist paclitaxel by overexpressing MDR-1. Paclitaxel 183-193 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-142 23037162-4 2012 Additionally, the sensitivity of HuH-7/PTX cells to paclitaxel was increased in combination with these Kampo medicines, indicating that takushato and goreisan overcame paclitaxel resistance in the cells by suppressing drug export by MDR-1. Paclitaxel 52-62 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 233-238 23037162-5 2012 We further clarified that Alismatis Rhizoma contained in both takushato and goreisan reversed paclitaxel resistance by preventing drug efflux by MDR-1 without affecting the expression levels of MDR-1. Paclitaxel 94-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 145-150 23037162-6 2012 Moreover, the principal components of Alismatis Rhizoma, Alisol A, Alisol B, and Alisol B acetate, were found to increase the sensitivity to paclitaxel in HuH-7/PTX by inhibiting drug export by MDR-1 without affecting the expression levels of MDR-1. Paclitaxel 141-151 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 194-199 23037162-6 2012 Moreover, the principal components of Alismatis Rhizoma, Alisol A, Alisol B, and Alisol B acetate, were found to increase the sensitivity to paclitaxel in HuH-7/PTX by inhibiting drug export by MDR-1 without affecting the expression levels of MDR-1. Paclitaxel 141-151 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 243-248 21982683-4 2012 Notably, P-glycoprotein-overexpressing KBV200 and K562/ADR cells, which are strongly resistant to colchicine, vinorelbine and paclitaxel, were sensitive to YHHU0895 both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 126-136 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 9-23 22754361-0 2012 Protective effect of caffeic acid on paclitaxel induced anti-proliferation and apoptosis of lung cancer cells involves NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 37-47 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 119-128 23481572-8 2012 While 5-florouracil did not inhibit the VEGF secretion of HT-29 cell line, irinotecan, oxaliplatin, docetaxel and paclitaxel significantly decreased the levels of secreted VEGF. Paclitaxel 114-124 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 40-44 23481572-8 2012 While 5-florouracil did not inhibit the VEGF secretion of HT-29 cell line, irinotecan, oxaliplatin, docetaxel and paclitaxel significantly decreased the levels of secreted VEGF. Paclitaxel 114-124 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 172-176 21924351-3 2012 Here we show that treatment of cells with nocodazole or paclitaxel does cause phosphorylation of BIM(EL), which is independent of ERK1/2. Paclitaxel 56-66 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 130-136 22754361-9 2012 Our study suggested that the pro-survival effect of CA on PTX-treated lung cancer cells is mediated through a NF-kappaB signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 58-61 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 110-119 22701315-4 2012 METHODS AND RESULTS: We report that carbonate apatite-mediated delivery of the siRNAs targeting ABCG2 and ABCB1 gene transcripts in human breast cancer cells which constitutively express both of the transporter genes dose-dependently enhanced chemosensitivity to doxorubicin, paclitaxel and cisplatin, the traditionally used chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 276-286 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 96-101 22904633-8 2012 RESULTS: A549 and A549/T12 cells contain constitutively activated Stat3, and silencing Stat3 by siRNA made both cancer cells more sensitive to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 143-153 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 87-92 22701315-4 2012 METHODS AND RESULTS: We report that carbonate apatite-mediated delivery of the siRNAs targeting ABCG2 and ABCB1 gene transcripts in human breast cancer cells which constitutively express both of the transporter genes dose-dependently enhanced chemosensitivity to doxorubicin, paclitaxel and cisplatin, the traditionally used chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 276-286 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 22745543-7 2012 The molar ratio of apolipoprotein A-I and paclitaxel was 1:55, suggesting that a single nanoparticle contained approximately 110 paclitaxel particles in a spherical structure with a 9.2 nm diameter. Paclitaxel 129-139 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 19-37 22848173-6 2012 METHODS AND RESULTS: Intravenous administration of folate-targeted, paclitaxel-loaded micelles was demonstrated to be more efficient in inhibiting subcutaneous xenograft tumors and extending the survival rate of tumor-bearing nude mice than free paclitaxel and plain paclitaxel micelles at an equivalent paclitaxel dose of 20 mg/kg, which was further backed up by flow cytometry, TUNEL, and expression of apoptosis-related proteins, including Bax, Bcl2, and caspase 3 in this study. Paclitaxel 68-78 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 448-452 22915856-0 2012 Paclitaxel-loaded iron platinum stealth immunomicelles are potent MRI imaging agents that prevent prostate cancer growth in a PSMA-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 0-10 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 22915856-5 2012 Binding assays suggested that PSMA-targeted SPMs specifically bound to C4-2 human prostate cancer cells in vitro and released paclitaxel into the cells. Paclitaxel 126-136 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 22915856-10 2012 Furthermore, mice injected with PSMA-targeted SPMs showed significantly more paclitaxel and platinum in tumors, compared with nontargeted SPM-injected and paclitaxel-injected mice. Paclitaxel 77-87 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 21391217-5 2012 Furthermore, the activity of ERK1/2 was enhanced by the combination of K8 and paclitaxel, and an ERK1/2 inhibitor dramatically inhibited NAG-1 expression in human lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 29-35 22517709-8 2012 CONCLUSION: Our findings support that with carboplatin/ paclitaxel combination chemotherapy, important parameters of the immune system (IFN-gamma, CD4, CD4/CD8) can be used as prognostic factors for survival, while others (IL-3) as indicators of toxicity. Paclitaxel 56-66 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 136-145 22517709-8 2012 CONCLUSION: Our findings support that with carboplatin/ paclitaxel combination chemotherapy, important parameters of the immune system (IFN-gamma, CD4, CD4/CD8) can be used as prognostic factors for survival, while others (IL-3) as indicators of toxicity. Paclitaxel 56-66 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 147-150 22517709-8 2012 CONCLUSION: Our findings support that with carboplatin/ paclitaxel combination chemotherapy, important parameters of the immune system (IFN-gamma, CD4, CD4/CD8) can be used as prognostic factors for survival, while others (IL-3) as indicators of toxicity. Paclitaxel 56-66 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 152-155 21391217-8 2012 In addition, treatment of nude mice with K8 combined with paclitaxel induced phospho-ERK1/2 and NAG-1 expression in vivo. Paclitaxel 58-68 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 85-91 21391217-10 2012 Our results reveal that activation of NAG-1 by K8 enhanced the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in human lung cancer cells via the ERK1/2 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 87-97 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 133-139 23028798-0 2012 Overexpression of class III beta tubulin and amplified HER2 gene predict good response to paclitaxel and trastuzumab therapy. Paclitaxel 90-100 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 55-59 22693671-7 2012 Loss of RASSF2 expression also confers resistance to taxol and cisplatin, two frontline therapeutics for the treatment of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 53-58 Ras association domain family member 2 Homo sapiens 8-14 21900837-0 2012 Epidermal growth factor receptor mutation status in circulating free DNA in serum: from IPASS, a phase III study of gefitinib or carboplatin/paclitaxel in non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 141-151 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 0-32 22668020-10 2012 This chemosensitization effect could be a result of the intensification of pro-apoptotic JNK activation, and repression of anti-apoptotic p-ERK, p-Bad and p-IkappaBalpha expression stimulated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 195-205 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 157-169 22808086-0 2012 Lin28 mediates paclitaxel resistance by modulating p21, Rb and Let-7a miRNA in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 15-25 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 0-5 23029028-0 2012 Effects of paclitaxel on EGFR endocytic trafficking revealed using quantum dot tracking in single cells. Paclitaxel 11-21 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 25-29 22808086-4 2012 We found that the expression level of Lin28 was closely associated with the resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 90-100 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 38-43 22808086-5 2012 The T47D cancer cell line, which highly expresses Lin28, is more resistant to paclitaxel than the MCF7, Bcap-37 or SK-BR-3 cancer cell lines, which had low-level expression of Lin28. Paclitaxel 78-88 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 50-55 22808086-6 2012 Knocking down of Lin28 in Lin28 high expression T47D cells increased the sensitivity to paclitaxel treatment, while stable expression of Lin28 in breast cancer cells effectively attenuated the sensitivity to paclitaxel treatment, resulting in a significant increase of IC50 values of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 17-22 22808086-7 2012 Transfection with Lin28 also significantly inhibited paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 53-63 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 18-23 22808086-11 2012 Our results indicate that Lin28 expression might be one mechanism underlying paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer, and Lin28 could be a potential target for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 77-87 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 26-31 22808086-11 2012 Our results indicate that Lin28 expression might be one mechanism underlying paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer, and Lin28 could be a potential target for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 170-180 lin-28 homolog A Homo sapiens 121-126 22349379-5 2012 The expression of 17 genes was increased or decreased more than 5 folds in CNE-1/taxol compared with CNE-1.Through analyzing documented drug-resistant genes, MDR1 expression was not detected in each group. Paclitaxel 81-86 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 158-162 22723956-4 2012 By combining in vitro and in silico approaches, we identified STAT3 and RAP1A as direct targets that mediate the effect of miR-337-3p on paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 137-147 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 62-67 22655084-7 2012 Additionally, the U87MG cells pre-treated with PTX and followed by RGD peptides exhibited greater expression of caspases-3, -8 and -9 than those merely treated with single agent of PTX or RGD peptide. Paclitaxel 47-50 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 112-133 22655084-7 2012 Additionally, the U87MG cells pre-treated with PTX and followed by RGD peptides exhibited greater expression of caspases-3, -8 and -9 than those merely treated with single agent of PTX or RGD peptide. Paclitaxel 181-184 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 112-133 22723956-6 2012 The identification of a miR-337-3p as a modulator of cellular response to taxanes, and STAT3 and RAP1A as regulatory targets which mediate that response, defines a novel regulatory pathway modulating paclitaxel sensitivity in lung cancer cells, which may provide novel adjuvant strategies along with paclitaxel in the treatment of lung cancer and may also provide biomarkers for predicting paclitaxel response in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 200-210 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 87-92 22679488-12 2012 In the pre-trastuzumab era, the HER2-enriched subtype predicts favorable outcome following paclitaxel-containing treatment. Paclitaxel 91-101 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 22349379-10 2012 TSP1 was obviously down-regulated in CNE- 1/taxol compared with CNE-1, and a more significant down-regulation of TSP1 was found when treated by taxol. Paclitaxel 44-49 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 22349379-10 2012 TSP1 was obviously down-regulated in CNE- 1/taxol compared with CNE-1, and a more significant down-regulation of TSP1 was found when treated by taxol. Paclitaxel 144-149 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 22349379-10 2012 TSP1 was obviously down-regulated in CNE- 1/taxol compared with CNE-1, and a more significant down-regulation of TSP1 was found when treated by taxol. Paclitaxel 144-149 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 113-117 22153075-6 2011 Interestingly, STARD9-depletion synergizes with the chemotherapeutic agent taxol to increase mitotic death, demonstrating that STARD9 is a mitotic kinesin and a potential antimitotic target. Paclitaxel 75-80 StAR related lipid transfer domain containing 9 Homo sapiens 127-133 22044164-4 2011 Importantly, ATIs 5, 8, and 10 were more effective than vinorelbine, vinblastine, and paclitaxel as growth inhibitors of the P-glycoprotein-overexpressing cell line NCI/ADR-RES. Paclitaxel 86-96 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 125-139 21955049-9 2011 We think that all patients with GCC of stage Ib1 or more should undergo adjuvant chemotherapy of paclitaxel and carboplatin or other adjuvant therapies. Paclitaxel 97-107 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 21935570-6 2011 In addition, paclitaxel induced apoptosis through the activation of caspase-3 followed by PARP degradation. Paclitaxel 13-23 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 68-77 21935570-6 2011 In addition, paclitaxel induced apoptosis through the activation of caspase-3 followed by PARP degradation. Paclitaxel 13-23 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 21935570-7 2011 In conclusion, our results suggest that paclitaxel leads to mitotic cell cycle arrest following G2/M arrest and induces apoptosis via a caspase-3 pathway in SKGT4 cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 136-145 22340335-2 2011 Bcl-2 antisense oligonucleotide (G3139) has shown its antitumor effects enhanced in preclinical models when combined with taxol-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 122-127 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 21411308-1 2011 Protein engineering of cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (P450s) has been very successful in generating valuable non-natural activities and properties, allowing these powerful catalysts to be used for the synthesis of drug metabolites and in biosynthetic pathways for the production of precursors of artemisinin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 313-323 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 23-38 21887460-1 2011 Trastuzumab has efficacy to improve the effect of cytotoxic drugs, such as paclitaxel and anthracyclin, against HER2-overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 75-85 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 112-116 22173491-0 2011 Preparation of anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody-paclitaxel immunoconjugate and its biological evaluation. Paclitaxel 45-55 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 20-24 22173491-1 2011 Anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody (Sc7301)-paclitaxel (TAX) immunoconjugate was prepared and its specific binding to tumor cells was investigated in this study. Paclitaxel 39-49 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 5-9 22060185-2 2011 Our data showed that paclitaxel can down-regulate the increased MLK3, JNK3, c-Jun, Bcl-2, and caspase-3 phosphorylation induced by ischemia injury. Paclitaxel 21-31 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 83-88 20691985-5 2011 We blocked the expression of TGF-beta1 using paclitaxel and knocked down Smad2/3 by siRNA to explore the role of TGF-beta1/Smad2/3 pathway in the EMT of HIBEpiCs. Paclitaxel 45-55 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 29-38 22060185-2 2011 Our data showed that paclitaxel can down-regulate the increased MLK3, JNK3, c-Jun, Bcl-2, and caspase-3 phosphorylation induced by ischemia injury. Paclitaxel 21-31 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 94-103 20691985-8 2011 Paclitaxel inhibited the mRNA and protein expression of TGF-beta1 in vitro. Paclitaxel 0-10 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 56-65 21903448-3 2011 We demonstrated that down-regulation of MRP1 in MC3/5FU, a drug-resistant MEC cell line, by RNA interference increased the drug sensitivity of the cells to 5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin, pharmorubicin, bleomycin-A5, cis-platinum and taxol. Paclitaxel 231-236 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 22019170-7 2011 Data revealed that paclitaxel induced an increase of Cdk1 activity and DR5 expression on the Golgi complex that was associated with increased cleavage of caspase-8, a DR5 downstream factor, and caspase-3 into catalytically active fragments. Paclitaxel 19-29 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 194-203 21987172-4 2011 In response to endoplasmic reticulum stress inducers, including paclitaxel, YB-1 is translocated to the nucleus to transactivate clusterin. Paclitaxel 64-74 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 76-80 21987172-6 2011 Knockdown of either YB-1 or clusterin sensitized prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel, whereas their overexpression increased resistance to taxane. Paclitaxel 74-84 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 21987172-8 2011 Collectively, these data indicate that YB-1 transactivation of clusterin in response to stress is a critical mediator of paclitaxel resistance in prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 121-131 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 39-43 21801281-0 2011 Combination treatment with fulvestrant and various cytotoxic agents (doxorubicin, paclitaxel, docetaxel, vinorelbine, and 5-fluorouracil) has a synergistic effect in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 82-92 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 166-183 21689642-7 2011 Regarding their sensitivity to anticancer treatments, we observed that cells overexpressing catalase were more sensitive to paclitaxel, etoposide and arsenic trioxide. Paclitaxel 124-134 catalase Homo sapiens 92-100 22077725-3 2011 We have examined potential alterations in p53 in response to 2-ME(2), E(2) and the microtubule disruptor taxol in T47D breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 105-110 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 42-45 22077725-8 2011 The observed upregulation of p53 induced by 2-ME(2) is inhibited by concurrent treatment with 1 microM taxol. Paclitaxel 103-108 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 29-32 21775054-0 2011 Co-administration of perifosine with paclitaxel synergistically induces apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells: more than just AKT inhibition. Paclitaxel 37-47 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 122-125 21775054-2 2011 We found that co-administration perifosine with paclitaxel in human ovarian cancer cells led to the inhibition of AKT/mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1), a marked increase in ceramide and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and a striking increase in the activation of pro-apoptosis pathways, including caspase 3, c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNK) and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). Paclitaxel 48-58 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 114-117 21850373-5 2011 Furthermore, the microtubule-targeted anticancer drug Taxol triggered the translocation of RhoA from the nucleus toward the cytosol and membrane, and Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) enhanced this translocation. Paclitaxel 54-59 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 91-95 21775054-2 2011 We found that co-administration perifosine with paclitaxel in human ovarian cancer cells led to the inhibition of AKT/mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1), a marked increase in ceramide and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and a striking increase in the activation of pro-apoptosis pathways, including caspase 3, c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNK) and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). Paclitaxel 48-58 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 298-307 21742513-0 2011 Autocrine production of interleukin-8 confers cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 24-37 21984124-3 2011 We hypothesized that paclitaxel may attenuate renal fibrosis in a rat model of remnant kidney disease by inhibiting TGF-beta induced-miRs. Paclitaxel 21-31 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 116-124 21984124-11 2011 In vitro, in tubular epithelial cells (NRK-52E), paclitaxel also inhibited TGF-beta1-induced Smad2/3 activation and normalized ILK, COL(I)A1, COL(IV)A2 and alpha-SMA expression. Paclitaxel 49-59 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 75-84 21984124-11 2011 In vitro, in tubular epithelial cells (NRK-52E), paclitaxel also inhibited TGF-beta1-induced Smad2/3 activation and normalized ILK, COL(I)A1, COL(IV)A2 and alpha-SMA expression. Paclitaxel 49-59 collagen type I alpha 1 chain Rattus norvegicus 132-140 21984124-12 2011 Furthermore, ChIP analyses indicated that Taxol suppressed Smad3-mediated miR-192 transcriptional activity. Paclitaxel 42-47 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 59-64 21984124-14 2011 These data suggest that low-dose paclitaxel ameliorates renal fibrosis via modulating miR-192 pathobiology and TGF-beta/Smad signalling. Paclitaxel 33-43 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 111-119 21594648-0 2011 Overexpression of miR-22 reverses paclitaxel-induced chemoresistance through activation of PTEN signaling in p53-mutated colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 34-44 microRNA 22 Homo sapiens 18-24 21594648-0 2011 Overexpression of miR-22 reverses paclitaxel-induced chemoresistance through activation of PTEN signaling in p53-mutated colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 34-44 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 109-112 21594648-4 2011 We further investigated the role of miR-22 on cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in both the p53-mutated and p53 wild-type colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 microRNA 22 Homo sapiens 36-42 21594648-4 2011 We further investigated the role of miR-22 on cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in both the p53-mutated and p53 wild-type colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 101-104 21911455-2 2011 Resistance to paclitaxel has been reported to occur in cells expressing low levels of the Forkhead transcription factor FOXO3a. Paclitaxel 14-24 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 120-126 21911455-3 2011 In this article, we report that FOXO3a is critical for E1A-mediated chemosensitization to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 90-100 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 32-38 21911455-4 2011 RNA interference-mediated knockdown of FOXO3a abolished E1A-induced sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 83-93 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 39-45 21926165-0 2011 iASPP and chemoresistance in ovarian cancers: effects on paclitaxel-mediated mitotic catastrophe. Paclitaxel 57-67 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 13 like Homo sapiens 0-5 21926165-2 2011 Herein, we provided the first report on the expression profile of iASPP in ovarian epithelial tumor and its effect on paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 118-128 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 13 like Homo sapiens 66-71 21926165-4 2011 Changes in proliferation, mitotic catastrophe, apoptosis, and underlying mechanism in ovarian cancer cells of different p53 status following paclitaxel exposure were also analyzed. Paclitaxel 141-151 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 120-123 21926165-6 2011 High iASPP expression was significantly associated with clear cell carcinoma subtype (P = 0.003), carboplatin and paclitaxel chemoresistance (P = 0.04), shorter overall (P = 0.003), and disease-free (P = 0.001) survival. Paclitaxel 114-124 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 13 like Homo sapiens 5-10 21926165-9 2011 iASPP overexpression in ovarian cancer cells conferred resistance to paclitaxel by reducing mitotic catastrophe in a p53-independent manner via activation of separase, whereas knockdown of iASPP enhanced paclitaxel-mediated mitotic catastrophe through inactivating separase. Paclitaxel 69-79 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 13 like Homo sapiens 0-5 21926165-9 2011 iASPP overexpression in ovarian cancer cells conferred resistance to paclitaxel by reducing mitotic catastrophe in a p53-independent manner via activation of separase, whereas knockdown of iASPP enhanced paclitaxel-mediated mitotic catastrophe through inactivating separase. Paclitaxel 204-214 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 13 like Homo sapiens 189-194 21660974-1 2011 Intestinal absorption and bioavailability of taxol are limited by its low solubility and P-glycoprotein (Pgp) activity. Paclitaxel 45-50 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 89-103 21660974-1 2011 Intestinal absorption and bioavailability of taxol are limited by its low solubility and P-glycoprotein (Pgp) activity. Paclitaxel 45-50 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 105-108 21660974-6 2011 In co-treatment with beta-cyclodextrins, the apical to basolateral taxol flux was 4 to 6 times greater than in untreated monolayers and it was also higher than in cells treated with Pgp inhibitor cyclosporin A. Paclitaxel 67-72 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 182-185 21594648-8 2011 Importantly, miR-22 overexpression enhanced the cytotoxic role of paclitaxel in p53-mutated HT-29 and HCT-15 cells, but not in p53 wild-type HCT-116 cell. Paclitaxel 66-76 microRNA 22 Homo sapiens 13-19 21594648-8 2011 Importantly, miR-22 overexpression enhanced the cytotoxic role of paclitaxel in p53-mutated HT-29 and HCT-15 cells, but not in p53 wild-type HCT-116 cell. Paclitaxel 66-76 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 80-83 22005063-0 2011 Paclitaxel induced B7-H1 expression in cancer cells via the MAPK pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 CD274 antigen Mus musculus 19-24 21883677-1 2011 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-binding cassette, sub-family B, member 1 (ABCB1) gene encodes P-glycoprotein (Pgp), which plays an important role in drug disposition by limiting intracellular uptake of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 229-239 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 30-99 21883677-1 2011 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-binding cassette, sub-family B, member 1 (ABCB1) gene encodes P-glycoprotein (Pgp), which plays an important role in drug disposition by limiting intracellular uptake of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 229-239 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 101-106 21883677-1 2011 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-binding cassette, sub-family B, member 1 (ABCB1) gene encodes P-glycoprotein (Pgp), which plays an important role in drug disposition by limiting intracellular uptake of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 229-239 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 121-135 21883677-1 2011 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-binding cassette, sub-family B, member 1 (ABCB1) gene encodes P-glycoprotein (Pgp), which plays an important role in drug disposition by limiting intracellular uptake of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 229-239 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-140 21883677-3 2011 A panel of 17 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines was used to investigate whether alterations in the ABCB1 gene or its mRNA expression correlated with in vitro chemosensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 190-200 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 111-116 21883677-7 2011 RESULTS: The variant allele frequencies for four ABCB1 gene polymorphisms were 14.71% for 2677G>T/A, 32.35% for 2734T>C, 23.53% for 3396C>T and 76.47% for 3435C>T. There was a significant positive correlation between ABCB1 mRNA expression and half-maximal inhibitory concentration values for paclitaxel (r=0.5322, P=0.0279). Paclitaxel 304-314 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 21883677-9 2011 CONCLUSIONS: These in vitro results suggest that high ABCB1 mRNA expression may be a predictive biomarker for poor chemosensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 135-145 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 22024163-3 2011 Chk1 kinase is essential for Ser331 phosphorylation during unperturbed prometaphase or during spindle disruption by taxol but not nocodazole. Paclitaxel 116-121 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 21552288-0 2011 miR-135a contributes to paclitaxel resistance in tumor cells both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 24-34 microRNA 615 Mus musculus 0-3 21552288-3 2011 We observed concordant upregulation of miR-135a in paclitaxel-resistant cell lines representing three human malignancies. Paclitaxel 51-61 microRNA 615 Mus musculus 39-42 21552288-6 2011 In paclitaxel-resistant cell lines, established either in vitro or in vivo, blockage of miR-135a sensitized resistant cell lines to paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 3-13 microRNA 615 Mus musculus 88-91 21552288-6 2011 In paclitaxel-resistant cell lines, established either in vitro or in vivo, blockage of miR-135a sensitized resistant cell lines to paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 132-142 microRNA 615 Mus musculus 88-91 21552288-7 2011 We further demonstrated a correlation between paclitaxel response and miR-135a expression in paclitaxel-resistant subclones that were established in vivo. Paclitaxel 46-56 microRNA 615 Mus musculus 70-73 21552288-7 2011 We further demonstrated a correlation between paclitaxel response and miR-135a expression in paclitaxel-resistant subclones that were established in vivo. Paclitaxel 93-103 microRNA 615 Mus musculus 70-73 21552288-11 2011 Our results indicate that paclitaxel resistance is associated with upregulation of miR-135a, both in vitro and in vivo, and is in part determined by miR-135a-mediated downregulation of APC. Paclitaxel 26-36 microRNA 615 Mus musculus 83-86 21552288-11 2011 Our results indicate that paclitaxel resistance is associated with upregulation of miR-135a, both in vitro and in vivo, and is in part determined by miR-135a-mediated downregulation of APC. Paclitaxel 26-36 microRNA 615 Mus musculus 149-152 21965726-0 2011 Paclitaxel and TRAIL synergize to kill paclitaxel-resistant small cell lung cancer cells through a caspase-independent mechanism mediated through AIF. Paclitaxel 39-49 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 15-20 21965726-9 2011 CONCLUSION: The addition of TRAIL to PA can potentiate apoptosis in a relatively PA-resistant SCLC line (specifically 86M1 cells). Paclitaxel 81-83 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 28-33 21965726-10 2011 More importantly, we are the first to report an active method of resistance to paclitaxel in SCLC via BCL-xl up-regulation. Paclitaxel 79-89 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 102-108 21763756-7 2011 These results revealed specific cellular signaling pathways leading to paclitaxel-induced neuropathy, including the activation of PAR2 and downstream enzymes PLC, PKCepsilon, and PKA and resultant sensitization of TRPV1, TRPV4, and TRPA1. Paclitaxel 71-81 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 214-219 21965779-4 2011 Some recent studies showed that COX-2 inhibitors, such as meloxicam, have the potential to enhance tumor suppression and reduce the severity of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 144-154 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 32-37 21830159-0 2011 Second-line chemotherapy with paclitaxel and doxifluridine after failure of S-1 in elderly patients with unresectable advanced or recurrent gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 30-40 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 21830159-9 2011 CONCLUSION: Although it remains unclear whether second-line chemotherapy contributes to survival in patients with URGC, the combination of PTX plus 5"-DFUR might be the treatment of choice for second-line chemotherapy in both elderly and nonelderly patients who have already received an S-1-based first-line treatment. Paclitaxel 139-142 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 287-290 22005063-0 2011 Paclitaxel induced B7-H1 expression in cancer cells via the MAPK pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 60-64 22005063-3 2011 Moreover, PTX treatment induced Erk1/2 phosphorylation in both cell lines. Paclitaxel 10-13 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 32-38 22005063-4 2011 PTX-increased B7-H1 mRNA expression was significantly blocked by MEK inhibitor U0126. Paclitaxel 0-3 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 65-68 21638284-3 2011 No effects of ORM duplications on serum AGP levels at baseline or PK of PTX were observed, but close associations of ORM1 -559T > A with the increases of AGP levels and area under the curve (AUC) of PTX metabolites were detected. Paclitaxel 202-205 orosomucoid 1 Homo sapiens 117-121 21813412-0 2011 The role of p27(Kip1) in dasatinib-enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 44-54 zinc ribbon domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 12-15 21702053-0 2011 Impact of CYP3A5*3 and CYP2C8-HapC on paclitaxel/carboplatin-induced myelosuppression in patients with ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 38-48 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 10-16 21702053-2 2011 Recently, the genetic variants CYP2C8*3, CYP2C8-HapC, and CYP3A5*3 were associated with paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity. Paclitaxel 88-98 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 58-64 22010421-6 2011 PXR-ligands include a wide variety of pharmaceutical agents, such as antiepileptic drugs, taxol, rifampicin, and human immunodeficiency virus protease inhibitors such as ritonavir and saquinavir. Paclitaxel 90-95 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 21868450-10 2011 In contrast, the microtubule stabilizers paclitaxel and epothilone B increased cytosolic Smad3 binding to beta2-tubulin and enhanced the inhibitory effect of cGMP on Smad3 nuclear translocation and PAI-1 expression in response to TGF-beta1. Paclitaxel 41-51 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 230-239 21394739-8 2011 RESULTS: Expression of the TMPRSS2/ERG fusions in PC3 cells increased radiation sensitivity and decreased paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 106-116 transmembrane serine protease 2 Homo sapiens 27-34 21394739-8 2011 RESULTS: Expression of the TMPRSS2/ERG fusions in PC3 cells increased radiation sensitivity and decreased paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 106-116 ETS transcription factor ERG Homo sapiens 35-38 22006582-7 2011 Furthermore, Matrigel assays indicated that low concentrations of propranolol (10 - 50 muM) potentiated the anti-angiogenic effects of 5-FU and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 144-154 latexin Homo sapiens 87-90 21813412-13 2011 Studies with forced expression and siRNA knockdown of Bcl-2 and Cdk1 suggest that dasatinib-mediated induction of p27(Kip1) enhanced paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by negatively regulating Bcl-2 and Cdk1 expression. Paclitaxel 133-143 zinc ribbon domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 114-117 21813412-4 2011 The effect of dasatinib, an inhibitor of Src and Abl kinases, on paclitaxel sensitivity was measured in ovarian cancer cells and HEY xenografts. Paclitaxel 65-75 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 41-44 21813412-7 2011 RESULTS: Src family and Abl kinases were identified as modulators of paclitaxel sensitivity in SKOv3 cells. Paclitaxel 69-79 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 9-12 21813412-14 2011 CONCLUSION: Inhibition of Src family and Abl kinases with either siRNAs or dasatinib enhances paclitaxel sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells through p27(Kip1)-mediated suppression of Bcl-2 and Cdk1 expression. Paclitaxel 94-104 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 26-29 21813412-8 2011 The siRNA knockdown of Src, Fyn, or Abl1 enhanced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition in ovarian cancer cells compared with a control siRNA. Paclitaxel 50-60 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 23-26 21813412-14 2011 CONCLUSION: Inhibition of Src family and Abl kinases with either siRNAs or dasatinib enhances paclitaxel sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells through p27(Kip1)-mediated suppression of Bcl-2 and Cdk1 expression. Paclitaxel 94-104 zinc ribbon domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 149-152 21813412-12 2011 The siRNA knockdown of p27(Kip1) decreased dasatinib- and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis compared with a negative control siRNA (sub-G1 fraction, control siRNA vs. p27(Kip1) siRNA: 42.5% vs. 20.1%, difference = 22.4%, 95% CI = 20.1% to 24.7%, P = .017). Paclitaxel 58-68 zinc ribbon domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 23-26 21726541-3 2011 In this study, the contribution of the redox partners cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR) and cytochrome b5 to the substrate dependent activity of CYP2C8.3 (R139K, K399R) was investigated in human liver microsomes (HLMs) and Escherichia coli expressed recombinant CYP2C8 proteins using amodiaquine, paclitaxel, rosiglitazone and cerivastatin as probe substrates. Paclitaxel 295-305 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 54-79 21726541-3 2011 In this study, the contribution of the redox partners cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR) and cytochrome b5 to the substrate dependent activity of CYP2C8.3 (R139K, K399R) was investigated in human liver microsomes (HLMs) and Escherichia coli expressed recombinant CYP2C8 proteins using amodiaquine, paclitaxel, rosiglitazone and cerivastatin as probe substrates. Paclitaxel 295-305 cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 81-84 22135629-9 2011 Our findings may imply that trastuzumab plus paclitaxel combination therapy is useful for the treatment of advanced EMPD overexpressing HER2. Paclitaxel 45-55 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 136-140 21868556-0 2011 Pathological complete response and prognosis in patients receiving neoadjuvant paclitaxel and trastuzumab with and without anthracyclines for stage II and III, HER2-positive operable breast cancer: a single-institute experience. Paclitaxel 79-89 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 160-164 21719246-5 2011 Kinetic analysis of paclitaxel uptake was characterized in both cell lines and in OATP-transfected Xenopus laevis oocytes. Paclitaxel 20-30 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 82-86 21719246-9 2011 The higher mRNA levels for OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 found in SK-OV-3 cells correlated with higher initial uptake rates for paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 118-128 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 39-46 21719246-11 2011 CONCLUSIONS: Our results revealed OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 as high-affinity paclitaxel transporters expressed in ovarian cancer cell lines and tumor tissues, suggesting a role for these polypeptides in the disposition of paclitaxel during therapy. Paclitaxel 71-81 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 46-53 21511395-3 2011 Paclitaxel treatment could lead to the formation of acidic vesicular organelles (AVOs), the induction of Atg5, Beclin 1 and microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3) expressions, and the increase of punctate fluorescent signals in A549 cells pre-transfected with green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged LC3. Paclitaxel 0-10 autophagy related 5 Homo sapiens 105-109 21788566-1 2011 PURPOSE: To evaluate efficacy and safety of epirubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel and trastuzumab as neoadjuvant treatment in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 88-98 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 163-197 21849404-3 2011 As a substrate of P-glycoprotein, a drug efflux pump associated with multidrug resistance, (18)F-fluoropaclitaxel may also be useful in identifying multidrug resistance and predicting tumor response for drugs other than paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 18-32 21687948-2 2011 Recent studies have shown a correlation between the polymorphisms characterizing GSTM1-T1 detoxifying enzymes and poor outcome in advanced ovarian cancer patients treated with platinum/paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 185-195 glutathione S-transferase mu 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 21687948-3 2011 Multidrug resistance 1 (mdr-1) polymorphisms were found to be associated with resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-22 21687948-3 2011 Multidrug resistance 1 (mdr-1) polymorphisms were found to be associated with resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 21514041-0 2011 Gene expression signature of TP53 but not its mutation status predicts response to sequential paclitaxel and 5-FU/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide in human breast cancer. Paclitaxel 94-104 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 29-33 21514041-1 2011 PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine whether TP53 mutation status (MS) can predict response of breast cancer to paclitaxel followed by 5-FU/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (P-FEC). Paclitaxel 123-133 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 56-60 21844414-2 2011 DESIGN: Oral squamous carcinoma cells were examined for nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation and binding activity by paclitaxel, an agent currently used in head and neck cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 125-135 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 56-77 21728341-3 2011 This is accomplished with enhanced cellular accumulation and retention of paclitaxel (one of the most effective anticancer drugs in use today and a well-known P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate) in a P-gp-overexpressing cancer model. Paclitaxel 74-84 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 175-179 21728341-3 2011 This is accomplished with enhanced cellular accumulation and retention of paclitaxel (one of the most effective anticancer drugs in use today and a well-known P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate) in a P-gp-overexpressing cancer model. Paclitaxel 74-84 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 197-201 21728341-9 2011 These findings suggest that when the paclitaxel was delivered as an HFT-T nanoparticle, the drug is better retained within the P-gp-overexpressing cells than the free form of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 37-47 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 21736358-5 2011 Here we show that by further mixing the drug-loaded nanoparticles with Cetuximab, a monoclonal antibody that recognizes the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), paclitaxel is preferentially targeted to EGFR+ tumor cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 165-175 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 124-156 21736358-5 2011 Here we show that by further mixing the drug-loaded nanoparticles with Cetuximab, a monoclonal antibody that recognizes the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), paclitaxel is preferentially targeted to EGFR+ tumor cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 165-175 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 158-162 21736358-5 2011 Here we show that by further mixing the drug-loaded nanoparticles with Cetuximab, a monoclonal antibody that recognizes the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), paclitaxel is preferentially targeted to EGFR+ tumor cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 165-175 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 206-210 21640715-5 2011 Conversely, stabilization of the microtubules by paclitaxel attenuated TG-evoked activation of SOCE and the interaction between STIM1 and the Ca(2+) channels Orai1 and TRPC1, altogether suggesting that the microtubules act as a negative regulator of SOCE. Paclitaxel 49-59 stromal interaction molecule 1 Homo sapiens 128-133 21712253-6 2011 Furthermore, we found that HER2 overexpression led to an increased resistance of MCF7 cells to multiple antitumor drugs such as paclitaxel (Taxol), cisplatin (DDP), etoposide (VP-16), adriamycin (ADM), mitoxantrone (MX), and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Paclitaxel 128-138 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 27-31 21712253-6 2011 Furthermore, we found that HER2 overexpression led to an increased resistance of MCF7 cells to multiple antitumor drugs such as paclitaxel (Taxol), cisplatin (DDP), etoposide (VP-16), adriamycin (ADM), mitoxantrone (MX), and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Paclitaxel 140-145 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 27-31 21844414-2 2011 DESIGN: Oral squamous carcinoma cells were examined for nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation and binding activity by paclitaxel, an agent currently used in head and neck cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 125-135 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 79-88 21844414-6 2011 RESULTS: Paclitaxel possessed the capacity to functionally activate NF-kappaB, as demonstrated by luciferase reporter gene assays and electromobility shift assay. Paclitaxel 9-19 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 68-77 21844414-7 2011 Indomethacin was able to inhibit paclitaxel-mediated NF-kappaB activation and promote apoptosis of paclitaxel-treated cells at 24 hours. Paclitaxel 33-43 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 53-62 21844414-9 2011 The dominant negative IkappaBalpha cell line exhibited increased chemosensitization to paclitaxel by 2- to 10-fold. Paclitaxel 87-97 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 22-34 21844414-10 2011 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel has the capacity to activate NF-kappaB in oral squamous carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 13-23 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 53-62 21501865-8 2011 The extent of this increase in cancer cell specificity for encapsulated PTX was more for p160-decorated micelles than c(RGDfK)-decorated ones. Paclitaxel 72-75 MYB binding protein 1a Homo sapiens 89-93 21844414-12 2011 Treatment strategies that combine paclitaxel with indomethacin may have therapeutic benefits attributable to paclitaxel chemosensitization through NF-kappaB inhibition. Paclitaxel 34-44 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 147-156 21546083-4 2011 Further studies revealed that paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEG-b-PLA micelles (M-PTX) increased the cellular accumulation of PTX in PTX-resistant human ovarian cell line A2780/T which resulted in more apoptosis as measured by flow cytometry and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) compared with free PTX. Paclitaxel 30-40 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 256-284 21844414-12 2011 Treatment strategies that combine paclitaxel with indomethacin may have therapeutic benefits attributable to paclitaxel chemosensitization through NF-kappaB inhibition. Paclitaxel 109-119 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 147-156 21546083-4 2011 Further studies revealed that paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEG-b-PLA micelles (M-PTX) increased the cellular accumulation of PTX in PTX-resistant human ovarian cell line A2780/T which resulted in more apoptosis as measured by flow cytometry and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) compared with free PTX. Paclitaxel 30-40 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 286-290 21546083-4 2011 Further studies revealed that paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEG-b-PLA micelles (M-PTX) increased the cellular accumulation of PTX in PTX-resistant human ovarian cell line A2780/T which resulted in more apoptosis as measured by flow cytometry and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) compared with free PTX. Paclitaxel 42-45 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 256-284 21546083-4 2011 Further studies revealed that paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEG-b-PLA micelles (M-PTX) increased the cellular accumulation of PTX in PTX-resistant human ovarian cell line A2780/T which resulted in more apoptosis as measured by flow cytometry and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) compared with free PTX. Paclitaxel 42-45 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 286-290 21546083-4 2011 Further studies revealed that paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEG-b-PLA micelles (M-PTX) increased the cellular accumulation of PTX in PTX-resistant human ovarian cell line A2780/T which resulted in more apoptosis as measured by flow cytometry and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) compared with free PTX. Paclitaxel 76-79 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 256-284 21546083-4 2011 Further studies revealed that paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEG-b-PLA micelles (M-PTX) increased the cellular accumulation of PTX in PTX-resistant human ovarian cell line A2780/T which resulted in more apoptosis as measured by flow cytometry and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) compared with free PTX. Paclitaxel 76-79 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 286-290 21775090-8 2011 The secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) was inhibited by single PTX treatment of colon cancer and in continuous treatment of glioblastoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 83-86 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 17-51 21546083-4 2011 Further studies revealed that paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEG-b-PLA micelles (M-PTX) increased the cellular accumulation of PTX in PTX-resistant human ovarian cell line A2780/T which resulted in more apoptosis as measured by flow cytometry and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) compared with free PTX. Paclitaxel 76-79 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 256-284 21546083-4 2011 Further studies revealed that paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEG-b-PLA micelles (M-PTX) increased the cellular accumulation of PTX in PTX-resistant human ovarian cell line A2780/T which resulted in more apoptosis as measured by flow cytometry and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) compared with free PTX. Paclitaxel 76-79 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 286-290 21546083-4 2011 Further studies revealed that paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEG-b-PLA micelles (M-PTX) increased the cellular accumulation of PTX in PTX-resistant human ovarian cell line A2780/T which resulted in more apoptosis as measured by flow cytometry and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) compared with free PTX. Paclitaxel 76-79 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 256-284 21546083-4 2011 Further studies revealed that paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEG-b-PLA micelles (M-PTX) increased the cellular accumulation of PTX in PTX-resistant human ovarian cell line A2780/T which resulted in more apoptosis as measured by flow cytometry and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) compared with free PTX. Paclitaxel 76-79 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 286-290 21546083-4 2011 Further studies revealed that paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEG-b-PLA micelles (M-PTX) increased the cellular accumulation of PTX in PTX-resistant human ovarian cell line A2780/T which resulted in more apoptosis as measured by flow cytometry and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) compared with free PTX. Paclitaxel 76-79 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 256-284 21775090-8 2011 The secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) was inhibited by single PTX treatment of colon cancer and in continuous treatment of glioblastoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 83-86 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 53-57 21546083-4 2011 Further studies revealed that paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEG-b-PLA micelles (M-PTX) increased the cellular accumulation of PTX in PTX-resistant human ovarian cell line A2780/T which resulted in more apoptosis as measured by flow cytometry and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) compared with free PTX. Paclitaxel 76-79 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 286-290 21775090-9 2011 In conclusion, continuous PTX treatment caused the over-expression of P-gp and acquisition of MDR in colon cancer and glioblastoma cell lines, while some mechanisms of MDR and tumor progression such as GSH detoxification system and VEGF secretion were suppressed. Paclitaxel 26-29 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 21775090-9 2011 In conclusion, continuous PTX treatment caused the over-expression of P-gp and acquisition of MDR in colon cancer and glioblastoma cell lines, while some mechanisms of MDR and tumor progression such as GSH detoxification system and VEGF secretion were suppressed. Paclitaxel 26-29 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 232-236 21443462-5 2011 Several anti-cancer drugs like paclitaxel, imatinib, and doxorubicin activate FOXO3a by counteracting those oncogenic pathways which restrain FOXOs functions. Paclitaxel 31-41 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 78-84 21482024-7 2011 Ki23057 increased the p53 expression level in OCUM-2M/SN38 and OCUM-2M/PTX, but not in OCUM-2M/VP16. Paclitaxel 71-74 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 22-25 21693655-3 2011 PATIENTS AND METHODS: Epithelial p53 expression was evaluated using two immunohistochemical antibodies (DO7 and 1801) in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue from patients with node-positive breast cancer who were randomized to four cycles of cyclophosphamide and one of three doses of doxorubicin (60, 75, or 90 mg/m(2); AC) and to receive four subsequent cycles of paclitaxel (T) or not. Paclitaxel 371-381 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 33-36 21693655-9 2011 CONCLUSION: Nuclear staining of p53 by immunohistochemistry is associated with worse prognosis in node-positive patients treated with adjuvant doxorubicin-based chemotherapy but is not a useful predictor of benefit from doxorubicin dose escalation or the addition of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 267-277 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 32-35 21796700-4 2011 Paclitaxel is a substrate of the efflux transporter P-gp, and is mainly metabolized by CYP450 enzymes in the liver. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Rattus norvegicus 52-56 21305272-1 2011 OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to characterize the effects of bovine serum albumin (BSA) on the kinetics of CYP2C8-catalyzed paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation in vitro; determine whether the addition of BSA to incubations improves the prediction of paclitaxel hepatic clearance via this pathway in vivo; and assess interindividual variability in predicted clearance. Paclitaxel 123-133 albumin Homo sapiens 67-80 21305272-1 2011 OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to characterize the effects of bovine serum albumin (BSA) on the kinetics of CYP2C8-catalyzed paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation in vitro; determine whether the addition of BSA to incubations improves the prediction of paclitaxel hepatic clearance via this pathway in vivo; and assess interindividual variability in predicted clearance. Paclitaxel 245-255 albumin Homo sapiens 67-80 21190751-3 2011 Furthermore, the combination of paclitaxel and AVE1642 resulted in a sequence-dependent increase in the inhibition of cell proliferation, compared to each agent alone, which was associated with a dose-dependent increase in phosphorylated IGF-IR and Akt. Paclitaxel 32-42 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 249-252 21916570-3 2011 Bevacizumab, a monoclonal antibody against VEGF, increased survival in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients when added to standard carboplatin/paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 150-160 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 43-47 21917707-0 2011 Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids promote paclitaxel cytotoxicity via inhibition of the MDR1 gene in the human colon cancer Caco-2 cell line. Paclitaxel 47-57 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 21657271-4 2011 Long-term exposure of P-gp-expressing cells to 1 sensitized them to doxorubicin and paclitaxel, both P-gp substrates. Paclitaxel 84-94 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 21657271-4 2011 Long-term exposure of P-gp-expressing cells to 1 sensitized them to doxorubicin and paclitaxel, both P-gp substrates. Paclitaxel 84-94 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 21786301-6 2011 The administration of PKCepsilon AS, which has been shown to mediate cutaneous hyperalgesia in paclitaxel and ethanol models of neuropathic pain, also inhibited muscle hyperalgesia induced by these agents. Paclitaxel 95-105 protein kinase C, epsilon Rattus norvegicus 22-32 21670455-8 2011 A high proportion (64.3%) of EGFR mutation-positive patients randomly assigned to carboplatin/paclitaxel received subsequent EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Paclitaxel 94-104 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 29-33 21317920-4 2011 We have previously shown that curcumin, a natural polyphenol, enhances paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in vitro through downregulation of nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB and Akt pathways. Paclitaxel 71-81 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 138-164 21317920-4 2011 We have previously shown that curcumin, a natural polyphenol, enhances paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in vitro through downregulation of nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB and Akt pathways. Paclitaxel 71-81 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 169-172 21317920-8 2011 The results suggest that a suboptimal concentration of curcumin augments the antitumor action of paclitaxel by downregulating the activation and downstream signaling of antiapoptotic factors and survival signals such as NF-kappaB, Akt and mitogen-activated protein kinases that have significant roles in proliferation, survival, angiogenesis and metastasis. Paclitaxel 97-107 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 231-234 21482433-2 2011 We recently developed particle clusters coated with hyaluronan (termed gagomers; GAG), and showed that they can deliver the insoluble drug paclitaxel directly into CD44-over-expressing tumors in a mouse tumor model. Paclitaxel 139-149 melanoma antigen Mus musculus 81-84 21440934-6 2011 In the Caco-2 transport studies, the presence of verapamil and NOSC both improved the transport of Taxol( ), which further certified the effect of NOSC on P-gp inhibition, and PTX-M enhanced the permeability of PTX compared with Taxol( ). Paclitaxel 99-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 155-159 21440934-7 2011 The apparent permeability coefficient (Papp) of PTX-M decreased significantly at 4 C in comparison with at 37 C, which indicated a predominant active endocytic mechanism for the transport of PTX-M, a P-gp-independent way. Paclitaxel 48-51 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 202-206 21684102-4 2011 Our data demonstrated that overexpression of TIMP-1 could significantly decrease the sensitivity of MDA-435 breast cancer cells to epirubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 146-156 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 45-51 21928134-0 2011 Targeted delivery of paclitaxel-loaded recombinant alpha-fetoprotein fragment-conjugated nanoparticles to tumor cells. Paclitaxel 21-31 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 51-68 21555371-3 2011 We show here that exposure of tumor cells to TGFbeta and TNFalpha induces EMT and, more importantly, generates cells with a stable BCSC phenotype which is shown by increased self-renewing capacity, greatly increased tumorigenicity, and increased resistance to oxaliplatin, etoposide, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 288-298 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 45-52 21555371-3 2011 We show here that exposure of tumor cells to TGFbeta and TNFalpha induces EMT and, more importantly, generates cells with a stable BCSC phenotype which is shown by increased self-renewing capacity, greatly increased tumorigenicity, and increased resistance to oxaliplatin, etoposide, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 288-298 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 57-65 21327421-2 2011 Paclitaxel is metabolized in the liver by CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 and transported by P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 53-59 21822799-3 2011 Ectopic expression of the dominant negative Cdk2 (Cdk2-dn) and a specific Cdk2 inhibitor, p21( WAF1/CIP1 ), effectively suppresses the loss of MMP, the release of cytochrome c, and subsequent activation of caspase-3 in paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 219-229 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 90-93 21822799-3 2011 Ectopic expression of the dominant negative Cdk2 (Cdk2-dn) and a specific Cdk2 inhibitor, p21( WAF1/CIP1 ), effectively suppresses the loss of MMP, the release of cytochrome c, and subsequent activation of caspase-3 in paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 219-229 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 95-104 21684102-6 2011 Furthermore, the TIMP-1-induced attenuation of the effect of epirubicin and paclitaxel was reversed by the PI3K/Akt chemical inhibitor LY294002 and the NF-kB inhibitor pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC), showing that the PI3K/Akt and NF-kB signaling pathway was involved in the TIMP-1-induced effect on chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 76-86 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 17-23 21684102-6 2011 Furthermore, the TIMP-1-induced attenuation of the effect of epirubicin and paclitaxel was reversed by the PI3K/Akt chemical inhibitor LY294002 and the NF-kB inhibitor pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC), showing that the PI3K/Akt and NF-kB signaling pathway was involved in the TIMP-1-induced effect on chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 76-86 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 112-115 21684102-6 2011 Furthermore, the TIMP-1-induced attenuation of the effect of epirubicin and paclitaxel was reversed by the PI3K/Akt chemical inhibitor LY294002 and the NF-kB inhibitor pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC), showing that the PI3K/Akt and NF-kB signaling pathway was involved in the TIMP-1-induced effect on chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 76-86 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 226-229 21684102-6 2011 Furthermore, the TIMP-1-induced attenuation of the effect of epirubicin and paclitaxel was reversed by the PI3K/Akt chemical inhibitor LY294002 and the NF-kB inhibitor pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC), showing that the PI3K/Akt and NF-kB signaling pathway was involved in the TIMP-1-induced effect on chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 76-86 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 278-284 21502402-7 2011 Accordingly, the mammary epithelial cells expressing Twist1 exhibit much higher degrees of EMT and invasiveness on stimulation with TGF-beta or the active Ras and paclitaxel resistance compared with the same cells expressing the Ser 68A-Twist1 mutant. Paclitaxel 163-173 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 53-59 21469749-1 2011 Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is regarded as a target protein for paclitaxel (PTX) to bind. Paclitaxel 71-81 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 0-27 21469749-1 2011 Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is regarded as a target protein for paclitaxel (PTX) to bind. Paclitaxel 71-81 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 21469749-1 2011 Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is regarded as a target protein for paclitaxel (PTX) to bind. Paclitaxel 83-86 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 0-27 21469749-1 2011 Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is regarded as a target protein for paclitaxel (PTX) to bind. Paclitaxel 83-86 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 21469749-2 2011 An important issue is to identify the key residues as active sites for PTX interacting with PARP, which will help to understand the potential drug activity of PTX against cancer cells. Paclitaxel 71-74 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 92-96 21469749-2 2011 An important issue is to identify the key residues as active sites for PTX interacting with PARP, which will help to understand the potential drug activity of PTX against cancer cells. Paclitaxel 159-162 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 92-96 21469749-3 2011 Using docking method and MD simulation, we have constructed a refined structure of PTX docked on the catalytic function domain of PARP (PDB code: 1A26). Paclitaxel 83-86 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 130-134 21469749-9 2011 The tight association of PTX with the catalytic fragment would inhibit PARP activation, suggesting a potential application of PTX as an effective antineoplastic agent. Paclitaxel 25-28 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 21469749-9 2011 The tight association of PTX with the catalytic fragment would inhibit PARP activation, suggesting a potential application of PTX as an effective antineoplastic agent. Paclitaxel 126-129 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 21518725-0 2011 B7-H3 silencing increases paclitaxel sensitivity by abrogating Jak2/Stat3 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 26-36 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 68-73 20677914-0 2011 The antiangiogenic efficacy of NGR-modified PEG-DSPE micelles containing paclitaxel (NGR-M-PTX) for the treatment of glioma in rats. Paclitaxel 73-83 reticulon 4 receptor Rattus norvegicus 31-34 20677914-1 2011 Aminopeptidase N (APN), recognized by Asn-Gly-Arg (NGR) peptides, is expressed in the pericytes associated with the BBB, and the main objective of this study is to confirm the hypothesis that NGR-modified DSPE-PEG micelles containing paclitaxel (NGR-M-PTX) can bind to and kill brain tumor angiogenic blood vessels and penetrate into the brain tumor interstitial space, resulting in direct cell death. Paclitaxel 234-244 reticulon 4 receptor Rattus norvegicus 192-195 20677914-1 2011 Aminopeptidase N (APN), recognized by Asn-Gly-Arg (NGR) peptides, is expressed in the pericytes associated with the BBB, and the main objective of this study is to confirm the hypothesis that NGR-modified DSPE-PEG micelles containing paclitaxel (NGR-M-PTX) can bind to and kill brain tumor angiogenic blood vessels and penetrate into the brain tumor interstitial space, resulting in direct cell death. Paclitaxel 234-244 reticulon 4 receptor Mus musculus 192-195 21518725-5 2011 Next, we investigated the mechanisms behind B7-H3-mediated paclitaxel resistance and found that the level of Stat3 Tyr705 phosphorylation was decreased in B7-H3 knockdown cells along with the expression of its direct downstream targets Mcl-1 and survivin. Paclitaxel 59-69 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 109-114 21518725-10 2011 Taken together, our data show that in breast cancer cells, B7-H3 induces paclitaxel resistance, at least partially by interfering with Jak2/Stat3 pathway. Paclitaxel 73-83 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 140-145 21354697-3 2011 Importantly, miR-203 overexpression increased the cytotoxic role of paclitaxel in the p53-mutated colon cancer cells, but not in the p53 wild-type cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 86-89 21350003-2 2011 We evaluated the cardiac safety of bevacizumab plus dose-dense doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide (ddAC) nanoparticle albumin-bound (nab)-paclitaxel in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 normal early-stage breast cancer. Paclitaxel 134-144 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 154-188 21262849-5 2011 Overexpression of P-gp also resulted in significantly decreased cell susceptibility to docetaxel, paclitaxel, and vinblastine. Paclitaxel 98-108 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 21272926-8 2011 ABCB1 was strongly expressed in the PTX-resistant cells, but not in their parental lines, which are sensitive to PTX. Paclitaxel 36-39 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 21272926-8 2011 ABCB1 was strongly expressed in the PTX-resistant cells, but not in their parental lines, which are sensitive to PTX. Paclitaxel 113-116 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 21262849-9 2011 This HEK-BCRP cell line demonstrated resistance to docetaxel, paclitaxel, vinblastine, and mitoxantrone, in comparison with the parental cell line (7.3, 4.3, 2.9, and 11.9 resistance factor, respectively). Paclitaxel 62-72 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 9-13 21320484-6 2011 The results indicated that the upregulation of MDR1 gene is the dominating mechanism of the paclitaxel and vincristine drug resistance. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 47-51 21331447-15 2011 Moreover, higher expression of anti-apoptosis-related transcripts (BCL2L10, CFLAR, HIP1 and TRADD) in PANC-1 cells was observed upon combination treatment over PTX treatment alone. Paclitaxel 160-163 BCL2 like 10 Homo sapiens 67-74 21331447-15 2011 Moreover, higher expression of anti-apoptosis-related transcripts (BCL2L10, CFLAR, HIP1 and TRADD) in PANC-1 cells was observed upon combination treatment over PTX treatment alone. Paclitaxel 160-163 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 76-81 21331447-15 2011 Moreover, higher expression of anti-apoptosis-related transcripts (BCL2L10, CFLAR, HIP1 and TRADD) in PANC-1 cells was observed upon combination treatment over PTX treatment alone. Paclitaxel 160-163 huntingtin interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 21331447-15 2011 Moreover, higher expression of anti-apoptosis-related transcripts (BCL2L10, CFLAR, HIP1 and TRADD) in PANC-1 cells was observed upon combination treatment over PTX treatment alone. Paclitaxel 160-163 TNFRSF1A associated via death domain Homo sapiens 92-97 21556366-0 2011 Predictive and prognostic impact of TP53 mutations and MDM2 promoter genotype in primary breast cancer patients treated with epirubicin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 36-40 21556366-10 2011 Remarkably, TP53 mutations (p = 0.007) but also MDM2 309TG/GG genotype status (p = 0.012) were associated with a poor disease-specific survival among patients having paclitaxel but not patients having epirubicin first-line. Paclitaxel 166-176 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 12-16 21556366-13 2011 In contrast, TP53 mutations and MDM2 309G allele status conferred poor disease-specific survival among patients treated with primary paclitaxel but not epirubicin monotherapy. Paclitaxel 133-143 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 13-17 21490677-6 2011 The bidirectional regulation of raft-associated Akt signaling by aPPD enhanced the chemotoxicity of Paclitaxel or Vinblastine in U87MG cells but attenuated the excitotoxicity of N-methyl-D-aspartate in N2a cells. Paclitaxel 100-110 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 21402712-3 2011 In ABCB1-overexpressing cells, nontoxic doses of sildenafil inhibited resistance and increased the effective intracellular concentration of ABCB1 substrate drugs such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 170-180 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 3-8 21402712-3 2011 In ABCB1-overexpressing cells, nontoxic doses of sildenafil inhibited resistance and increased the effective intracellular concentration of ABCB1 substrate drugs such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 170-180 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 140-145 21290210-5 2011 RESULTS: Our results showed that PAC and DOX increased the intracellular expression of APM proteins, including calmodulin, LMP2, LMP7, TAP1 and tapasin. Paclitaxel 33-36 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 111-121 21508398-0 2011 Roles of BCL-2 and MDR1 expression in the efficacy of paclitaxel-based lung cancer chemoradiation. Paclitaxel 54-64 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 9-14 21508398-0 2011 Roles of BCL-2 and MDR1 expression in the efficacy of paclitaxel-based lung cancer chemoradiation. Paclitaxel 54-64 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 21508398-8 2011 CONCLUSION: BCL-2 and MDR1 overexpression may predict the inefficacy of paclitaxel-based chemoradiotherapy. Paclitaxel 72-82 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 12-17 21508398-8 2011 CONCLUSION: BCL-2 and MDR1 overexpression may predict the inefficacy of paclitaxel-based chemoradiotherapy. Paclitaxel 72-82 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 20864569-5 2011 Promising results were shown in phase II trials in which the anti-epidermal growth factor receptor monoclonal antibody cetuximab was added to induction therapy with TPF, docetaxel/cisplatin, or paclitaxel/carboplatin, and in some of these studies, to subsequent CRT. Paclitaxel 194-204 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 66-98 21290210-5 2011 RESULTS: Our results showed that PAC and DOX increased the intracellular expression of APM proteins, including calmodulin, LMP2, LMP7, TAP1 and tapasin. Paclitaxel 33-36 transporter 1, ATP binding cassette subfamily B member Homo sapiens 135-139 21290210-5 2011 RESULTS: Our results showed that PAC and DOX increased the intracellular expression of APM proteins, including calmodulin, LMP2, LMP7, TAP1 and tapasin. Paclitaxel 33-36 TAP binding protein Homo sapiens 144-151 21327324-5 2011 Knockdown of DEC1 by siRNA decreased the amount of cleaved poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), after treatment with paclitaxel, whereas DEC2 knockdown increased the amount of cleaved PARP in both the presence and absence of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 117-127 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 59-87 21223991-9 2011 We also found that gossypol suppresses NF-kappaB activation induced by a wide variety of agents, including taxol, okadaic acid, and phorbol myristate acetate. Paclitaxel 107-112 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 39-48 21682141-5 2011 The validated 3D structure of tubulin beta-1 chain and Bcl-2 protein was taken to study their interaction with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 111-121 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 55-60 21682141-8 2011 It was also observed that CID_9919057 had glide score of -9.0, as compared to -8.24 of paclitaxel with Bcl-2 protein. Paclitaxel 87-97 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 103-108 21327324-5 2011 Knockdown of DEC1 by siRNA decreased the amount of cleaved poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), after treatment with paclitaxel, whereas DEC2 knockdown increased the amount of cleaved PARP in both the presence and absence of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 117-127 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 21247966-10 2011 CONCLUSIONS: EGFR copy number gain is associated with aggressive tumor biology and is a poor prognostic factor for tumor relapse in resected lung adenocarcinoma patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy of paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 205-215 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 13-17 21270667-10 2011 Furthermore, enforced expression of miR-101 or knockdown of EZH2 led to reduced NSCLC cell proliferation and invasion and sensitized cancer cells to paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis through inducing expression of the proapoptotic protein Bim. Paclitaxel 149-159 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 60-64 21270667-11 2011 CONCLUSIONS: miR-101 inhibits cell proliferation and invasion and enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in NSCLC cells, at least in part, by directly repressing EZH2 expression. Paclitaxel 75-85 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 161-165 20212519-4 2011 We selected 13 relevant polymorphisms in genes encoding paclitaxel metabolizing enzymes (CYP2C8, CYP3A4 and CYP3A5) and transporters (organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP) 1B1, OATP1B3 and P-glycoprotein) and genotyped them in 118 Spanish cancer patients treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 56-66 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 97-103 20212519-4 2011 We selected 13 relevant polymorphisms in genes encoding paclitaxel metabolizing enzymes (CYP2C8, CYP3A4 and CYP3A5) and transporters (organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP) 1B1, OATP1B3 and P-glycoprotein) and genotyped them in 118 Spanish cancer patients treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 56-66 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 108-114 21406114-0 2011 Requirement of Osteopontin in the migration and protection against Taxol-induced apoptosis via the ATX-LPA axis in SGC7901 cells. Paclitaxel 67-72 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 Homo sapiens 99-102 21163349-5 2011 Unfortunately, paclitaxel is a P-glycoprotein substrate and has poor blood-brain barrier permeability, making it unsuitable for the treatment of human tauopathies. Paclitaxel 15-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 31-45 21184150-10 2011 Paclitaxel-loaded PBCA as well as blank PBCA nanoparticles decreased P-gp function in a dose-dependent manner, suggesting the efficacy of the drug-loaded nanoparticle system on overcoming MDR. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 21184150-12 2011 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel-loaded PBCA nanoparticles can enhance cytotoxicity and overcome MDR through a mechanism of the inhibition of P-gp function caused by the nanoparticles system. Paclitaxel 13-23 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 133-137 21223350-7 2011 Further study showed that the effect of PTX on TLR4-/- mice deficient in TLR4 signalling was similar to that on C57BL/6 mice both in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 40-43 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 47-51 21223350-7 2011 Further study showed that the effect of PTX on TLR4-/- mice deficient in TLR4 signalling was similar to that on C57BL/6 mice both in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 40-43 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 73-77 21565129-0 2011 Retraction: "Effects of oxymatrine injection combined with low-dose paclitaxel on mRNA and protein expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor and CXC chemokine receptor 4 in human gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cells". Paclitaxel 68-78 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 114-148 20368717-1 2011 The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of CYP2C8*3 and three genetic ABCB1 variants on the elimination of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 128-138 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 91-96 21563601-0 2011 [Retraction: Effects of oxymatrine injection combined with low-dose paclitaxel on mRNA and protein expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor and CXC chemokine receptor 4 in human gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cells]. Paclitaxel 68-78 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 114-148 21220478-2 2011 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: We treated a panel of NSCLC lines with a dose matrix of paclitaxel and navitoclax (formerly ABT-263), an inhibitor of Bcl-2, Bcl-x(L), and Bcl-w (1), and evaluated synergy. Paclitaxel 77-87 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 146-151 21406114-6 2011 The ATX-LPA axis activates LPA2, Akt, ERK and ELK-1 and also protects SGC7901 cells from apoptosis induced by Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 110-115 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 Homo sapiens 4-7 21406114-8 2011 In addition, OPN is required for the protective effects of ATX-LPA against Taxol-induced apoptosis and ATX-LPA-induced migration of SGC7901 cells. Paclitaxel 75-80 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 Homo sapiens 59-62 21086124-0 2011 In vivo activity of novel anti-ErbB2 antibody chA21 alone and with Paclitaxel or Trastuzumab in breast and ovarian cancer xenograft models. Paclitaxel 67-77 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 31-36 20883815-0 2011 Akt is upstream and MAPKs are downstream of NF-kappaB in paclitaxel-induced survival signaling events, which are down-regulated by curcumin contributing to their synergism. Paclitaxel 57-67 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 20495920-8 2011 The sequence of paclitaxel followed by gefitinib resulted in greater anti-VEGF activity than did the reverse sequence. Paclitaxel 16-26 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 74-78 20883815-0 2011 Akt is upstream and MAPKs are downstream of NF-kappaB in paclitaxel-induced survival signaling events, which are down-regulated by curcumin contributing to their synergism. Paclitaxel 57-67 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 44-53 20883815-2 2011 Our earlier report has shown that cervical cancer cells can be sensitized by curcumin to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through down-regulation of NF-kappaB and Akt. Paclitaxel 89-99 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 145-154 20883815-2 2011 Our earlier report has shown that cervical cancer cells can be sensitized by curcumin to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through down-regulation of NF-kappaB and Akt. Paclitaxel 89-99 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 159-162 24212635-10 2011 CONCLUSIONS: Zoledronic acid enhances fluvastatin and paclitaxel activity against T24 in a synergistic manner and this is mediated largely by inhibition of both the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways via isoprenylation inhibition. Paclitaxel 54-64 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 173-176 20883815-4 2011 The study has clearly proved that Akt and NF-kappaB function successively in the sequence of paclitaxel induced signaling events where Akt is upstream of NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 93-103 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 20883815-4 2011 The study has clearly proved that Akt and NF-kappaB function successively in the sequence of paclitaxel induced signaling events where Akt is upstream of NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 93-103 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 42-51 20883815-4 2011 The study has clearly proved that Akt and NF-kappaB function successively in the sequence of paclitaxel induced signaling events where Akt is upstream of NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 93-103 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 135-138 20883815-4 2011 The study has clearly proved that Akt and NF-kappaB function successively in the sequence of paclitaxel induced signaling events where Akt is upstream of NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 93-103 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 154-163 20883815-5 2011 While inhibition of NF-kappaB led to complete inhibition of the synergism of paclitaxel and curcumin, inhibition of Akt brought about only partial reduction of the same, suggesting that, apart from Akt, there are other pathways induced by paclitaxel leading to NF-kappaB activation, which are also down-regulated by curcumin. Paclitaxel 77-87 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 20-29 20883815-5 2011 While inhibition of NF-kappaB led to complete inhibition of the synergism of paclitaxel and curcumin, inhibition of Akt brought about only partial reduction of the same, suggesting that, apart from Akt, there are other pathways induced by paclitaxel leading to NF-kappaB activation, which are also down-regulated by curcumin. Paclitaxel 239-249 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 20-29 20883815-7 2011 Up-regulation of Cyclin-D1, Cox-2, XIAP and cIAP1 and phosphorylation of MAPKs, were completely inhibited on inactivation of NF-kappaB assigning a key regulatory role to NF-kappaB in the synergistic effect of paclitaxel and curcumin. Paclitaxel 209-219 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 28-33 20883815-7 2011 Up-regulation of Cyclin-D1, Cox-2, XIAP and cIAP1 and phosphorylation of MAPKs, were completely inhibited on inactivation of NF-kappaB assigning a key regulatory role to NF-kappaB in the synergistic effect of paclitaxel and curcumin. Paclitaxel 209-219 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 125-134 20883815-7 2011 Up-regulation of Cyclin-D1, Cox-2, XIAP and cIAP1 and phosphorylation of MAPKs, were completely inhibited on inactivation of NF-kappaB assigning a key regulatory role to NF-kappaB in the synergistic effect of paclitaxel and curcumin. Paclitaxel 209-219 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 170-179 20883815-8 2011 While up-regulation of survivin by paclitaxel is regulated by Akt, independent of NF-kappaB, inactivation of neither Akt nor NF-kappaB produced any change in Bcl-2 level suggesting a distinct pathway for its action. Paclitaxel 35-45 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 21225235-8 2011 In HT-29 MCL, full penetration of PTX was obtained at 10 muM after 48 h, whereas only 80% was obtained at 1 muM. Paclitaxel 34-37 latexin Homo sapiens 57-60 21225235-9 2011 In DLD-1 MCLs, penetration of PTX was minimal, especially at 1 muM, showing penetration rates as low as 10 and 20% after 24 and 96 h, respectively. Paclitaxel 30-33 latexin Homo sapiens 63-66 21487460-0 2011 Transient effectiveness of an oral 5-Fluorouracil derivative, s-1, for epirubicin, cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel refractory skin metastases from possible occult breast cancer in a male. Paclitaxel 104-114 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 21487460-2 2011 We describe the case of a 76-year-old male showing transient effectiveness with an oral 5-fluorouracil derivative, S-1 (tegafur, 5-chloro-2,4-dihydroxypyridine and potassium oxonate), for epirubicin, cyclophosphamide and paclitaxel refractory skin metastases from possible occult breast cancer. Paclitaxel 221-231 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 115-118 21464539-0 2011 Effect of CD147 monoclonal antibody on paclitaxel resistance in HCE1 multicellular spheroids. Paclitaxel 39-49 RNA guanylyltransferase and 5'-phosphatase Homo sapiens 64-68 21464539-1 2011 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of CD147 monoclonal antibody (mAb) on the natural resistance to paclitaxel (TAX) in the human cervical cancer line (HCE1) multicellular spheroid (HCE1/MCS) model and if CD147 mAb can reverse the HCE1/MCS resistance to TAX. Paclitaxel 101-111 RNA guanylyltransferase and 5'-phosphatase Homo sapiens 153-157 21154473-2 2011 Polyplexes formed between paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles and TRAIL are stable with a size of 180 nm and a zeta potential at 75 mV. Paclitaxel 26-36 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 62-67 24212635-10 2011 CONCLUSIONS: Zoledronic acid enhances fluvastatin and paclitaxel activity against T24 in a synergistic manner and this is mediated largely by inhibition of both the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways via isoprenylation inhibition. Paclitaxel 54-64 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 177-180 24212635-10 2011 CONCLUSIONS: Zoledronic acid enhances fluvastatin and paclitaxel activity against T24 in a synergistic manner and this is mediated largely by inhibition of both the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways via isoprenylation inhibition. Paclitaxel 54-64 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 190-193 20942457-0 2011 Development of EGFR-targeted polymer blend nanocarriers for combination paclitaxel/lonidamine delivery to treat multi-drug resistance in human breast and ovarian tumor cells. Paclitaxel 72-82 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 15-19 20942457-7 2011 Treatment with a nanoparticle dose of 1 muM paclitaxel/10 muM lonidamine resulted in less than 10% cell viability for all hypoxic/MDR cell lines and less than 5% cell viability for all normoxic cell lines. Paclitaxel 44-54 latexin Homo sapiens 40-43 20942457-7 2011 Treatment with a nanoparticle dose of 1 muM paclitaxel/10 muM lonidamine resulted in less than 10% cell viability for all hypoxic/MDR cell lines and less than 5% cell viability for all normoxic cell lines. Paclitaxel 44-54 latexin Homo sapiens 58-61 20942457-8 2011 Comparatively, treatment with 1 muM paclitaxel alone was the approximate IC50 value of the MDR cells while treatment with lonidamine alone had very little effect. Paclitaxel 36-46 latexin Homo sapiens 32-35 20942457-11 2011 This nanocarrier system actively targets a MDR associated phenotype (EGFR receptor overexpression), further enhancing the therapeutic index of both drugs and potentiating the use of lonidamine/paclitaxel combination therapy in the treatment of MDR cancer. Paclitaxel 193-203 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 69-73 21314952-10 2011 RESULTS: 43 SNPs were found significantly associated (FDR<0.005) with paclitaxel response, with 10 belonging to protein-coding genes (CFTR, ROBO1, PTPRD, BTBD12, DCT, SNTG1, SGCD, LPHN2, GRIK1, ZNF607). Paclitaxel 73-83 CF transmembrane conductance regulator Homo sapiens 137-141 21314952-10 2011 RESULTS: 43 SNPs were found significantly associated (FDR<0.005) with paclitaxel response, with 10 belonging to protein-coding genes (CFTR, ROBO1, PTPRD, BTBD12, DCT, SNTG1, SGCD, LPHN2, GRIK1, ZNF607). Paclitaxel 73-83 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L2 Homo sapiens 183-188 21314952-10 2011 RESULTS: 43 SNPs were found significantly associated (FDR<0.005) with paclitaxel response, with 10 belonging to protein-coding genes (CFTR, ROBO1, PTPRD, BTBD12, DCT, SNTG1, SGCD, LPHN2, GRIK1, ZNF607). Paclitaxel 73-83 glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 1 Homo sapiens 190-195 21314952-10 2011 RESULTS: 43 SNPs were found significantly associated (FDR<0.005) with paclitaxel response, with 10 belonging to protein-coding genes (CFTR, ROBO1, PTPRD, BTBD12, DCT, SNTG1, SGCD, LPHN2, GRIK1, ZNF607). Paclitaxel 73-83 zinc finger protein 607 Homo sapiens 197-203 21056987-2 2011 This information may be important for understanding paclitaxel metabolism in vivo and in the investigation of the role of genetic polymorphisms in the metabolizing enzymes CYP2C8 and CYP3A4/CYP3A5 and the ABCB1 transporter. Paclitaxel 52-62 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 183-189 21296416-0 2011 BRCA1 suppresses the expression of survivin and promotes sensitivity to paclitaxel through the calcium sensing receptor (CaSR) in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 72-82 calcium sensing receptor Homo sapiens 95-119 21296416-0 2011 BRCA1 suppresses the expression of survivin and promotes sensitivity to paclitaxel through the calcium sensing receptor (CaSR) in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 72-82 calcium sensing receptor Homo sapiens 121-125 21296416-1 2011 Both BRCA1 and CaSR have been shown to suppress the expression of survivin and promote sensitivity to paclitaxel in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 102-112 calcium sensing receptor Homo sapiens 15-19 21296416-8 2011 In a final series of experiments, we show that ectopic expression of CaSR in either the BRCA1 knocked-down wild type or mutant cells suppressed the expression of survivin and promoted sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 199-209 calcium sensing receptor Homo sapiens 69-73 21296416-12 2011 We conclude, and report for the first time, that BRCA1 regulates the expression of CaSR and that it functions through CaSR in suppressing the expression of survivin and promoting sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 194-204 calcium sensing receptor Homo sapiens 118-122 21056987-2 2011 This information may be important for understanding paclitaxel metabolism in vivo and in the investigation of the role of genetic polymorphisms in the metabolizing enzymes CYP2C8 and CYP3A4/CYP3A5 and the ABCB1 transporter. Paclitaxel 52-62 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 190-196 21056987-2 2011 This information may be important for understanding paclitaxel metabolism in vivo and in the investigation of the role of genetic polymorphisms in the metabolizing enzymes CYP2C8 and CYP3A4/CYP3A5 and the ABCB1 transporter. Paclitaxel 52-62 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 205-210 21056987-11 2011 The correlation of G2677T/A with 6alpha-hydroxypaclitaxel has not been described previously but supports other findings of the ABCB1 transporter playing a part in paclitaxel metabolism. Paclitaxel 47-57 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 127-132 20934246-3 2011 Herein, we have identified protein kinase D isoform 2 (PKD2) as an important regulator of MDR and P-gp expression in paclitaxel-treated breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 117-127 polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel Homo sapiens 27-53 21220510-5 2011 Microtubule perturbation by taxol (TX) and other microtubule-targeting drugs stalls HIF-1alpha mRNA transport and releases it from polysomes, suppressing its translation. Paclitaxel 28-33 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 84-94 21115120-0 2011 Selective impairment of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells by paclitaxel is explained by Bcl-2/Bax mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-72 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 24-27 21115120-0 2011 Selective impairment of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells by paclitaxel is explained by Bcl-2/Bax mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-72 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 89-94 21115120-0 2011 Selective impairment of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells by paclitaxel is explained by Bcl-2/Bax mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-72 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 95-98 21115120-4 2011 We found that paclitaxel significantly decreased the percentage of Treg cells in CD4(+) cells and impaired their suppressive functions, but effector T (Teff) cells remained unaffected. Paclitaxel 14-24 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 81-84 21115120-7 2011 Treg cells exposed to paclitaxel displayed downregulation of Bcl-2 and upregulation of Bax. Paclitaxel 22-32 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 61-66 21115120-7 2011 Treg cells exposed to paclitaxel displayed downregulation of Bcl-2 and upregulation of Bax. Paclitaxel 22-32 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 87-90 21115120-8 2011 Blocking the Bcl-2 pathway eliminated the difference between Treg and Teff cells responding to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-105 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 13-18 21115120-9 2011 These results suggest that Bcl-2 rather than tubulin contributes to the distinctive effect of paclitaxel on Treg cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 27-32 20665703-1 2011 Chemotherapy employing paclitaxel and docetaxel is widely used for treating early-stage breast cancer and metastasis, which is frequently associated with overexpression of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and resistance to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 23-33 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 172-204 20665703-1 2011 Chemotherapy employing paclitaxel and docetaxel is widely used for treating early-stage breast cancer and metastasis, which is frequently associated with overexpression of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and resistance to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 23-33 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 206-210 20665703-4 2011 In order to improve the antineoplastic activity of paclitaxel, we presently investigated the effects of ZD6474 in combination with paclitaxel in EGFR and VEGFR expressing human breast cancer cell lines MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231. Paclitaxel 131-141 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 145-149 20665703-7 2011 The combination of ZD6474 with paclitaxel versus either agent alone also more potently down-regulated the antiapoptotic bcl-2 protein, up-regulated pro-apoptotic signaling events involving expression of bax, activation of caspase-3 and caspase-7 proteins, and induced poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase resulting in apoptosis. Paclitaxel 31-41 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 120-125 20665703-7 2011 The combination of ZD6474 with paclitaxel versus either agent alone also more potently down-regulated the antiapoptotic bcl-2 protein, up-regulated pro-apoptotic signaling events involving expression of bax, activation of caspase-3 and caspase-7 proteins, and induced poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase resulting in apoptosis. Paclitaxel 31-41 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 203-206 20665703-7 2011 The combination of ZD6474 with paclitaxel versus either agent alone also more potently down-regulated the antiapoptotic bcl-2 protein, up-regulated pro-apoptotic signaling events involving expression of bax, activation of caspase-3 and caspase-7 proteins, and induced poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase resulting in apoptosis. Paclitaxel 31-41 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 222-231 20665703-7 2011 The combination of ZD6474 with paclitaxel versus either agent alone also more potently down-regulated the antiapoptotic bcl-2 protein, up-regulated pro-apoptotic signaling events involving expression of bax, activation of caspase-3 and caspase-7 proteins, and induced poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase resulting in apoptosis. Paclitaxel 31-41 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 268-295 20975605-10 2011 This was supported by data from three c-Kit-expressing human melanoma cell lines showing varying sensitization to paclitaxel by the kinase inhibitors. Paclitaxel 114-124 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 38-43 21255411-0 2011 Molecular mechanism of the schedule-dependent synergistic interaction in EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer cell lines treated with paclitaxel and gefitinib. Paclitaxel 136-146 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 73-77 21255411-8 2011 Paclitaxel produced a dose-dependent increase in EGFR phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 0-10 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 49-53 21255411-9 2011 Paclitaxel significantly increased EGFR phosphorylation compared with that in untreated controls (mean differences: +50% in Hcc827, + 56% in PC-9, + 39% in PC-9/GR, and + 69% in H1650 cells; p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 0-10 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 35-39 21255411-11 2011 Addition of a neutralizing anti-TGFalpha antibody abolished paclitaxel-induced activation of the EGFR pathway in PC-9 and H1650 cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 97-101 21255411-13 2011 CONCLUSION: The data suggest that the sequence of paclitaxel followed by gefitinib is an appropriate treatment combination for NSCLC cell lines harboring EGFR mutations. Paclitaxel 50-60 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 154-158 22393970-12 2011 When paclitaxel was used as a single-agent or in combinations, the protein expression of PI3K/AKT pathway totally abated, especially in HEC-1A cells, suggesting a role in chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 5-15 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 94-97 21289336-11 2011 CONCLUSION: The NF-kappaB inhibitor, parthenolide, may enhance chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in the treatment of patients with gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 83-93 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 16-25 20934246-3 2011 Herein, we have identified protein kinase D isoform 2 (PKD2) as an important regulator of MDR and P-gp expression in paclitaxel-treated breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 117-127 polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel Homo sapiens 55-59 20934246-3 2011 Herein, we have identified protein kinase D isoform 2 (PKD2) as an important regulator of MDR and P-gp expression in paclitaxel-treated breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 117-127 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 20934246-7 2011 Treatment with paclitaxel was shown to induce both PKD2 phosphorylation and P-gp expression in a time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 15-25 polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel Homo sapiens 51-55 20934246-7 2011 Treatment with paclitaxel was shown to induce both PKD2 phosphorylation and P-gp expression in a time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 15-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 76-80 20934246-8 2011 Importantly, shRNA-mediated knockdown of PKD2 in MDA-MB-231 cells resulted in a significant decrease in resistance to paclitaxel, evident as significant decreases in both the IC(50) value and the resistance index (RI). Paclitaxel 118-128 polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel Homo sapiens 41-45 20934246-9 2011 Concurrent with the decrease in drug resistance, paclitaxel-induced expression of P-gp was also significantly reduced in PKD knockdown cells. Paclitaxel 49-59 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 20934246-10 2011 These results indicate that PKD2 is required for paclitaxel-induced MDR and expression of P-gp. Paclitaxel 49-59 polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel Homo sapiens 28-32 20934246-10 2011 These results indicate that PKD2 is required for paclitaxel-induced MDR and expression of P-gp. Paclitaxel 49-59 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 21949561-5 2011 We found that microtubule stabilizers, such as paclitaxel, or microtubule inhibitors, such as vinorelbine, decrease the activating tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT3 in tumor cells and inhibit the expression of STAT3 target genes. Paclitaxel 47-57 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 159-164 21769295-6 2011 After surgery, the patients received six courses of carboplatin/paclitaxel chemotherapy, and the serum levels of AFP decreased to normal range. Paclitaxel 64-74 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 113-116 21822381-3 2011 As proof of concept, the interaction of paclitaxel with partially unfolded states of human serum albumin was evaluated as a potential method for the preparation of water-soluble complexes of the taxane with albumin. Paclitaxel 40-50 albumin Homo sapiens 97-104 21822381-3 2011 As proof of concept, the interaction of paclitaxel with partially unfolded states of human serum albumin was evaluated as a potential method for the preparation of water-soluble complexes of the taxane with albumin. Paclitaxel 40-50 albumin Homo sapiens 207-214 21822381-4 2011 RESULTS: We found that paclitaxel readily binds to pH-induced partially unfolded albumin, leading to the formation of optically clear water-soluble complexes. Paclitaxel 23-33 albumin Homo sapiens 81-88 21822381-6 2011 It was also observed that the hydrodynamic radius of human serum albumin was only slightly increased after the cycle of pH changes, remaining in a monomeric state with a size according to paclitaxel binding. Paclitaxel 188-198 albumin Homo sapiens 65-72 22065926-0 2011 Enhanced in vitro antiproliferative effects of EpCAM antibody-functionalized paclitaxel-loaded PLGA nanoparticles in retinoblastoma cells. Paclitaxel 77-87 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 47-52 22065926-1 2011 BACKGROUND: To specifically deliver paclitaxel (PTX) to retinoblastoma (RB) cells, the anionic surface-charged poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) NPs loaded with paclitaxel were conjugated with epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) antibody for enhancing site-specific intracellular delivery of paclitaxel against EpCAM overexpressing RB cells. Paclitaxel 48-51 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 196-229 22065926-1 2011 BACKGROUND: To specifically deliver paclitaxel (PTX) to retinoblastoma (RB) cells, the anionic surface-charged poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) NPs loaded with paclitaxel were conjugated with epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) antibody for enhancing site-specific intracellular delivery of paclitaxel against EpCAM overexpressing RB cells. Paclitaxel 48-51 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 231-236 22065926-1 2011 BACKGROUND: To specifically deliver paclitaxel (PTX) to retinoblastoma (RB) cells, the anionic surface-charged poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) NPs loaded with paclitaxel were conjugated with epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) antibody for enhancing site-specific intracellular delivery of paclitaxel against EpCAM overexpressing RB cells. Paclitaxel 48-51 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 320-325 22065926-7 2011 Increased uptake of PTX-Np-EpCAM by the cells suggests that they were mainly taken up through EpCAM mediated endocytosis. Paclitaxel 20-23 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 27-32 22065926-7 2011 Increased uptake of PTX-Np-EpCAM by the cells suggests that they were mainly taken up through EpCAM mediated endocytosis. Paclitaxel 20-23 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 94-99 21034425-3 2011 Accordingly, some potent chemotherapeutic agents such as camptothecin (CPT), methotrexate (MTX), paclitaxel (PTX) and doxorubicin (DOX) have been coupled to SSTR2-preferential somatostatin (SST) analogs. Paclitaxel 97-107 somatostatin receptor 2 Homo sapiens 157-162 21034425-3 2011 Accordingly, some potent chemotherapeutic agents such as camptothecin (CPT), methotrexate (MTX), paclitaxel (PTX) and doxorubicin (DOX) have been coupled to SSTR2-preferential somatostatin (SST) analogs. Paclitaxel 109-112 somatostatin receptor 2 Homo sapiens 157-162 21196304-3 2011 In the present study, we found that the CD44(+)/CD24(-/low) CSCs, isolated from both human breast cell line MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231, were more resistant to thiotepa, paclitaxel and anthracycline, when compared with the non-breast cancer stem cell subset from the same cell lines, whereas the chemosensitivities were remarkably reversed by higher concentration of thiotepa and paclitaxel except for adriamycin. Paclitaxel 163-173 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 48-52 21196304-3 2011 In the present study, we found that the CD44(+)/CD24(-/low) CSCs, isolated from both human breast cell line MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231, were more resistant to thiotepa, paclitaxel and anthracycline, when compared with the non-breast cancer stem cell subset from the same cell lines, whereas the chemosensitivities were remarkably reversed by higher concentration of thiotepa and paclitaxel except for adriamycin. Paclitaxel 373-383 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 48-52 21694451-8 2011 Taxol, a microtubule stabilizer drug, was able to restore microtubule network and to prevent cell death induced by Abeta peptides. Paclitaxel 0-5 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 115-120 22117968-3 2011 Transfection of these cells with small interfering RNA (siRNA) for XIAP blocked overexpression of the gene, suppressed cell proliferation, increased apoptosis and increased the cells" sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel by preventing the binding of XIAP to caspase3 and increasing the activity of this enzyme. Paclitaxel 213-223 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 261-269 21949561-5 2011 We found that microtubule stabilizers, such as paclitaxel, or microtubule inhibitors, such as vinorelbine, decrease the activating tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT3 in tumor cells and inhibit the expression of STAT3 target genes. Paclitaxel 47-57 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 210-215 21949561-6 2011 Paclitaxel decreases the association between STAT3 and microtubules, and appears to decrease STAT3 phosphorylation through induction of a negative feedback regulator. Paclitaxel 0-10 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 45-50 21949561-6 2011 Paclitaxel decreases the association between STAT3 and microtubules, and appears to decrease STAT3 phosphorylation through induction of a negative feedback regulator. Paclitaxel 0-10 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 93-98 21949561-7 2011 The cytotoxic activity of paclitaxel in breast cancer cell lines correlates with its ability to decrease STAT3 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 26-36 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 105-110 21949561-8 2011 However, consistent with the necessity for expression of a negative regulator, treatment of resistant MDA-MB-231 cells with the DNA demethylating agent 5-azacytidine restores the ability of paclitaxel to block STAT3-dependent gene expression. Paclitaxel 190-200 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 210-215 21949561-9 2011 Finally, the combination of paclitaxel and agents that directly target STAT3 has beneficial effects in killing STAT3-dependent cell lines. Paclitaxel 28-38 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 71-76 21949561-9 2011 Finally, the combination of paclitaxel and agents that directly target STAT3 has beneficial effects in killing STAT3-dependent cell lines. Paclitaxel 28-38 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 111-116 22140576-7 2011 Intriguingly, two main drugs for drug-eluting stent, paclitaxel or rapamycin, significantly exaggerated thrombin-induced TF expression, which was also effectively blocked by the PPAR-gamma agonist in all cell types. Paclitaxel 53-63 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 104-112 21109480-8 2011 In combination therapy, p53RA small molecules enhanced the anti-tumor activity of cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, paclitaxel, and erlotinib against HNSCC cells. Paclitaxel 109-119 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 24-27 22140576-7 2011 Intriguingly, two main drugs for drug-eluting stent, paclitaxel or rapamycin, significantly exaggerated thrombin-induced TF expression, which was also effectively blocked by the PPAR-gamma agonist in all cell types. Paclitaxel 53-63 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 178-188 22140576-11 2011 Also, this PPAR-gamma agonist reversed the paclitaxel-induced aggravation of TF expression, which suggests a possibility that the benefits might outweigh its risks in a group of patients with paclitaxel-eluting stent implanted. Paclitaxel 43-53 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 11-21 22140576-11 2011 Also, this PPAR-gamma agonist reversed the paclitaxel-induced aggravation of TF expression, which suggests a possibility that the benefits might outweigh its risks in a group of patients with paclitaxel-eluting stent implanted. Paclitaxel 192-202 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 11-21 21647386-5 2011 We discovered that autotaxin strongly antagonizes the Taxol-induced killing of breast cancer and melanoma cells by converting the abundant extra-cellular lipid, lysophosphatidylcholine, into lysophosphatidate. Paclitaxel 54-59 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 Homo sapiens 19-28 22194993-3 2011 In the present study we investigated the effect of paclitaxel in combination with two novel HDACi, ST2782 or ST3595, able to induce p53 and tubulin hyperacetylation. Paclitaxel 51-61 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 132-135 22194993-4 2011 A synergistic effect of the paclitaxel/ST2782 (or ST3595) combination was found in wild-type p53 ovarian carcinoma cells, but not in a p53 mutant subline, in spite of a marked tubulin acetylation. Paclitaxel 28-38 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 93-96 22194993-7 2011 In contrast to SAHA, which was substantially less effective in sensitizing cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, ST2782 prevented up-regulation of p21(WAF1/Cip1) by paclitaxel, which has a protective role in response to taxanes, and caused p53 down-regulation, acetylation and mitochondrial localization of acetylated p53. Paclitaxel 166-176 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 152-156 22194993-7 2011 In contrast to SAHA, which was substantially less effective in sensitizing cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, ST2782 prevented up-regulation of p21(WAF1/Cip1) by paclitaxel, which has a protective role in response to taxanes, and caused p53 down-regulation, acetylation and mitochondrial localization of acetylated p53. Paclitaxel 166-176 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 157-161 22194993-9 2011 Our results support the relevance of p53 modulation as a major determinant of the synergistic interaction observed between paclitaxel and novel HDACi and emphasize the therapeutic interest of this combination. Paclitaxel 123-133 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 37-40 21931642-0 2011 Therapeutic efficacy and safety of paclitaxel/lonidamine loaded EGFR-targeted nanoparticles for the treatment of multi-drug resistant cancer. Paclitaxel 35-45 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 64-68 21931642-3 2011 We exploit this expression through the development of EGFR-targeted, polymer blend nanocarriers for the treatment of MDR cancer using paclitaxel (a common chemotherapeutic agent) and lonidamine (an experimental drug; mitochondrial hexokinase 2 inhibitor). Paclitaxel 134-144 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 54-58 21931642-9 2011 In addition, treatment with the EGFR-targeted lonidamine/paclitaxel nanoparticles decreased tumor density and altered the MDR phenotype of the tumor xenografts. Paclitaxel 57-67 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 32-36 21647386-12 2011 CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: This work demonstrates a previously unknown consequence of lysophosphatidate action that explains why autotaxin and lysophosphatidate protect against Taxol-induced cell death and promote resistance to the action of this important therapeutic agent. Paclitaxel 176-181 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 Homo sapiens 128-137 20673698-3 2010 Synergistic interactions were observed for RAD001 plus gemcitabine or paclitaxel in six NHL cell lines; enhanced gemcitabine- and paclitaxel-induced caspase-dependent apoptosis associated with down-regulation of mTOR signaling was detected. Paclitaxel 130-140 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 212-216 20869436-6 2010 Similarly, 50muM paclitaxel (Pacl) increased UIC2 binding, and consequently reinstated the uptake of R123, DNR and (99m)Tc-MIBI into the Pgp(+) cells. Paclitaxel 17-27 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-140 20869436-6 2010 Similarly, 50muM paclitaxel (Pacl) increased UIC2 binding, and consequently reinstated the uptake of R123, DNR and (99m)Tc-MIBI into the Pgp(+) cells. Paclitaxel 29-33 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-140 21122157-10 2010 In AS2 derived cells, resistance to paclitaxel was positively correlated with Stat3 activation status and the expression of IL-6, which is commonly secreted in drug resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 36-46 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 78-83 20623213-8 2010 The effects of the Cys431Leu variation, due to MDR1 (GT1292-3TG) nucleotide transition, on P-gp-dependent intracellular substrate accumulation appeared to be substrate dependent where doxorubicin, vinblastine, and paclitaxel exhibit an increased accumulation (p < 0.05), while verapamil and Hoechst33342 exhibit a decreased intracellular concentration compared with wild type (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 214-224 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 47-51 20623213-8 2010 The effects of the Cys431Leu variation, due to MDR1 (GT1292-3TG) nucleotide transition, on P-gp-dependent intracellular substrate accumulation appeared to be substrate dependent where doxorubicin, vinblastine, and paclitaxel exhibit an increased accumulation (p < 0.05), while verapamil and Hoechst33342 exhibit a decreased intracellular concentration compared with wild type (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 214-224 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 91-95 21122157-10 2010 In AS2 derived cells, resistance to paclitaxel was positively correlated with Stat3 activation status and the expression of IL-6, which is commonly secreted in drug resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 36-46 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 124-128 20825984-9 2010 These data paralleled the findings of an increased expression of HDAC6 in the presence of PTX in PTX-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 90-93 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 65-70 20935456-2 2010 Many anticancer chemotherapeutics (anthracyclines, Vinca alkaloids, paclitaxel, and fenretinide), as well as physiological stimuli such as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha), stimulate ceramide accumulation and increase oxidative stress in malignant cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 139-166 20847137-3 2010 In this study, catalytic activities of the two alleles found in East Asians, CYP3A4*16 (T185S) and CYP3A4*18 (L293P), were assessed using the following seven substrates: midazolam, carbamazepine, atorvastatin, paclitaxel, docetaxel, irinotecan, and terfenadine. Paclitaxel 210-220 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 77-83 20847137-3 2010 In this study, catalytic activities of the two alleles found in East Asians, CYP3A4*16 (T185S) and CYP3A4*18 (L293P), were assessed using the following seven substrates: midazolam, carbamazepine, atorvastatin, paclitaxel, docetaxel, irinotecan, and terfenadine. Paclitaxel 210-220 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 99-105 20847137-5 2010 CYP3A4.16 exhibited intrinsic clearances (V(max)/K(m)) that were lowered considerably (by 84-60%) for metabolism of midazolam, carbamazepine, atorvastatin, paclitaxel, and irinotecan compared with CYP3A4.1 due to increased K(m) with or without decreased V(max) values, whereas no apparent decrease in intrinsic clearance was observed for docetaxel. Paclitaxel 156-166 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 0-6 20847137-6 2010 On the other hand, K(m) values for CYP3A4.18 were comparable to those for CYP3A4.1 for all substrates except terfenadine; but V(max) values were lower for midazolam, paclitaxel, docetaxel, and irinotecan, resulting in partially reduced intrinsic clearance values (by 34-52%). Paclitaxel 166-176 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 35-41 20847137-6 2010 On the other hand, K(m) values for CYP3A4.18 were comparable to those for CYP3A4.1 for all substrates except terfenadine; but V(max) values were lower for midazolam, paclitaxel, docetaxel, and irinotecan, resulting in partially reduced intrinsic clearance values (by 34-52%). Paclitaxel 166-176 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 74-80 20825984-9 2010 These data paralleled the findings of an increased expression of HDAC6 in the presence of PTX in PTX-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 97-100 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 65-70 21119364-8 2010 The expected 5-year OS rate of those receiving paclitaxel-based chemotherapy was better than non-paclitaxel-based chemotherapy for those with positive E-cadherin immunoexpression (43% vs 0%, P = 0.01). Paclitaxel 47-57 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 151-161 20473628-0 2010 A case of HER-2-positive advanced inflammatory breast cancer with invasive micropapillary component showing a clinically complete response to concurrent trastuzumab and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 169-179 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 10-15 20473628-1 2010 We report a case of HER-2-positive advanced inflammatory breast cancer with invasive micropapillary component showing a complete response to trastuzumab and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 157-167 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 20-25 21160270-0 2010 [A case of HER2 overexpressing advanced breast cancer with CTF therapy [cyclophosphamide, pirarubicin (THPADM), fluorouracil] showed long-term effectiveness after paclitaxel shock]. Paclitaxel 163-173 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 11-15 21160270-0 2010 [A case of HER2 overexpressing advanced breast cancer with CTF therapy [cyclophosphamide, pirarubicin (THPADM), fluorouracil] showed long-term effectiveness after paclitaxel shock]. Paclitaxel 163-173 nuclear factor I C Homo sapiens 59-62 21119364-8 2010 The expected 5-year OS rate of those receiving paclitaxel-based chemotherapy was better than non-paclitaxel-based chemotherapy for those with positive E-cadherin immunoexpression (43% vs 0%, P = 0.01). Paclitaxel 97-107 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 151-161 21119364-10 2010 CONCLUSIONS: E-cadherin is a useful prognostic marker for OCCA patients, and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy can improve survival among patients with positive E-cadherin immunoreactivity. Paclitaxel 77-87 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 157-167 20125118-4 2010 Increased ABCB1 transcript expression coincident with acquisition of resistance to epirubicin or paclitaxel was temporally associated with hypomethylation of the ABCB1 downstream promoter in the absence of gene amplifications or changes in mRNA stability. Paclitaxel 97-107 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 20975068-14 2010 CONCLUSION: Everolimus combined with weekly paclitaxel and trastuzumab was generally well tolerated and had encouraging antitumor activity in patients with trastuzumab-pretreated and -resistant metastatic HER2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 44-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 205-209 20125118-7 2010 Furthermore, our data suggest that allele-specific reductions in ABCB1 promoter methylation regulate promoter usage within paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 123-133 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 20858016-0 2010 Proteomic identification of paclitaxel-resistance associated hnRNP A2 and GDI 2 proteins in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2/B1 Homo sapiens 61-69 20729911-0 2010 The centrosomal protein TACC3 controls paclitaxel sensitivity by modulating a premature senescence program. Paclitaxel 39-49 transforming acidic coiled-coil containing protein 3 Homo sapiens 24-29 20729911-5 2010 Remarkably, the onset of senescence following TACC3 knockdown was strongly accelerated in the presence of non-toxic PTX concentrations. Paclitaxel 116-119 transforming acidic coiled-coil containing protein 3 Homo sapiens 46-51 20858851-1 2010 PURPOSE: To characterize effects of combining radiofrequency (RF) ablation with proapoptotic intravenous liposome-encapsulated paclitaxel and doxorubicin on tumor destruction, apoptosis and heat-shock protein (HSP) production, intratumoral drug accumulation, and end-point survival. Paclitaxel 127-137 selenoprotein K Rattus norvegicus 210-213 20858851-11 2010 Paclitaxel substantially increased apoptosis and decreased HSP70 expression at coagulation margin. Paclitaxel 0-10 selenoprotein K Rattus norvegicus 59-64 20858851-13 2010 CONCLUSION: Selecting adjuvant liposomal chemotherapies (paclitaxel, doxorubicin) to target cellular apoptosis and HSP production effectively increases RF ablation-induced tumor coagulation and end-point survival, and combined multidrug approach results in even better outcomes. Paclitaxel 57-67 selenoprotein K Rattus norvegicus 115-118 20940192-5 2010 Minor allele carriers for SNP Lys940Arg in the poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) gene showed a better response rate to the paclitaxel regimen (45.8%) than to the gemcitabine regimen (10.5%; P for interaction = .019). Paclitaxel 128-138 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 47-77 20940192-5 2010 Minor allele carriers for SNP Lys940Arg in the poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) gene showed a better response rate to the paclitaxel regimen (45.8%) than to the gemcitabine regimen (10.5%; P for interaction = .019). Paclitaxel 128-138 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 21139994-2 2010 In the present study, we have used gene expression analysis to determine the molecular action of digitoxin on breast cancer cells and assessed digitoxin"s ability to synergize with the chemotherapy agent paclitaxel with respect to inhibition of cell proliferation MATERIALS AND METHODS: We treated (Her2 overexpressing, ER low) MDA-MB-453 human breast cancer cells with digitoxin at four doses {20 ng/ml (26 nM) to 1 mug/ml} and collected RNA at 6 h and 24 h for gene expression analysis. Paclitaxel 204-214 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 299-303 21139994-7 2010 Western blot analysis confirmed induction of EGR1 protein at 1 h and ATF3 at 24 h. Paclitaxel, as well as digitoxin, inhibited the in vitro activity of the purified Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase; digitoxin enhanced the growth inhibitory effects of paclitaxel on Her2 overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 250-254 20858016-9 2010 Our results suggest that hnRNP A2 and GDI 2 may represent potential biomarkers of the paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancers for tailored cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 86-96 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2/B1 Homo sapiens 25-33 20549538-6 2010 In vitro experiments verified that CD44(+)CD24- cells were markedly resistant to carboplatin and paclitaxol. Paclitaxel 97-107 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 42-46 20977456-8 2010 KEY RESULTS: N-desmethylimatinib formation was correlated with microsomal oxidation of the CYP3A4 substrates testosterone (rho= 0.60; P < 0.01) and midazolam (rho= 0.46; P < 0.05), and the CYP2C8 substrate paclitaxel (rho= 0.58; P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 212-222 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 91-97 20726858-9 2010 However, gemcitabine, paclitaxel, or cisplatin treatment enhanced the Akt activation, heterodimer formation of EGFR with HER3, and secretion of amphiregulin, indicating that the presence of gemcitabine promoted the activity of targeted molecules including amphiregulin, Akt, and HER3 for pancreatic cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 22-32 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 70-73 20726858-9 2010 However, gemcitabine, paclitaxel, or cisplatin treatment enhanced the Akt activation, heterodimer formation of EGFR with HER3, and secretion of amphiregulin, indicating that the presence of gemcitabine promoted the activity of targeted molecules including amphiregulin, Akt, and HER3 for pancreatic cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 22-32 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 111-115 20726858-9 2010 However, gemcitabine, paclitaxel, or cisplatin treatment enhanced the Akt activation, heterodimer formation of EGFR with HER3, and secretion of amphiregulin, indicating that the presence of gemcitabine promoted the activity of targeted molecules including amphiregulin, Akt, and HER3 for pancreatic cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 22-32 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 270-273 20726858-10 2010 Combined treatment with an inhibitor for amphiregulin and gemcitabine, paclitaxel, or cisplatin induced synergistic antitumor effects, accompanied by the suppression of Akt and ERK activation. Paclitaxel 71-81 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 169-172 20726858-10 2010 Combined treatment with an inhibitor for amphiregulin and gemcitabine, paclitaxel, or cisplatin induced synergistic antitumor effects, accompanied by the suppression of Akt and ERK activation. Paclitaxel 71-81 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 177-180 20802016-8 2010 CONCLUSIONS: HVGGSSV-nab-paclitaxel was found to bind specifically to the tax-interacting protein-1 (TIP-1) receptor expressed in irradiated tumors, enhance bioavailability of paclitaxel, and significantly increase tumor growth delay as compared with controls in mouse models of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 25-35 Tax1 (human T cell leukemia virus type I) binding protein 3 Mus musculus 74-99 20674962-8 2010 RESULTS: Nanomolar concentrations of EpoB, Taxol, discodermolide or vinblastine caused a marked increase in surface EpCAM expression in Hey cells. Paclitaxel 43-48 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 116-121 20693278-4 2010 When treated with paclitaxel or vinorelbine, breast cancer cells with constitutive activation of STAT3 display a loss of STAT3 phosphorylation, and paclitaxel disrupts the interaction of STAT3 with tubulin. Paclitaxel 18-28 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 97-102 20693278-4 2010 When treated with paclitaxel or vinorelbine, breast cancer cells with constitutive activation of STAT3 display a loss of STAT3 phosphorylation, and paclitaxel disrupts the interaction of STAT3 with tubulin. Paclitaxel 18-28 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 121-126 20693278-4 2010 When treated with paclitaxel or vinorelbine, breast cancer cells with constitutive activation of STAT3 display a loss of STAT3 phosphorylation, and paclitaxel disrupts the interaction of STAT3 with tubulin. Paclitaxel 18-28 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 121-126 20693278-4 2010 When treated with paclitaxel or vinorelbine, breast cancer cells with constitutive activation of STAT3 display a loss of STAT3 phosphorylation, and paclitaxel disrupts the interaction of STAT3 with tubulin. Paclitaxel 148-158 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 97-102 20693278-5 2010 Paclitaxel also inhibits cytokine-induced STAT3 activation. Paclitaxel 0-10 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 42-47 20876799-9 2010 Importantly, apatinib significantly enhanced the effect of paclitaxel against the ABCB1-resistant KBv200 cancer cell xenografts in nude mice. Paclitaxel 59-69 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 21224536-0 2010 [The combined effect of Paclitaxel and toremifene therapy for estrogen receptor positive and aromatase inhibitor resistant metastatic breast cancer]. Paclitaxel 24-34 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 62-79 21224536-1 2010 Multidrug resistance proteins such as P-glycoprotein (P-gp) are potential targets for improving the efficacy of paclitaxel (PTX), a mitotic inhibitor used in cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 112-122 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 38-52 21224536-1 2010 Multidrug resistance proteins such as P-glycoprotein (P-gp) are potential targets for improving the efficacy of paclitaxel (PTX), a mitotic inhibitor used in cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 112-122 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 21224536-1 2010 Multidrug resistance proteins such as P-glycoprotein (P-gp) are potential targets for improving the efficacy of paclitaxel (PTX), a mitotic inhibitor used in cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 124-127 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 38-52 21224536-1 2010 Multidrug resistance proteins such as P-glycoprotein (P-gp) are potential targets for improving the efficacy of paclitaxel (PTX), a mitotic inhibitor used in cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 124-127 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 20878066-0 2010 Amifostine enhancement of the anti-cancer effects of paclitaxel in endometrial cancer is TP53-dependent. Paclitaxel 53-63 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 89-93 20878066-5 2010 In this report, using a cell line with knock-down p53 expression through siRNA, we found that amifostine enhancement of paclitaxel"s anticancer effect is p53 status-dependent. Paclitaxel 120-130 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 50-53 20878066-5 2010 In this report, using a cell line with knock-down p53 expression through siRNA, we found that amifostine enhancement of paclitaxel"s anticancer effect is p53 status-dependent. Paclitaxel 120-130 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 154-157 20878066-8 2010 Sensitivity to the therapeutic effect of paclitaxel in combination with amifostine was dependent upon the status of p53. Paclitaxel 41-51 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 116-119 20878066-9 2010 A tumor with a nonsense TP53 mutation showed increased therapeutic response to paclitaxel and amifostine as measured by tumor weight compared to a tumor with wild- type TP53. Paclitaxel 79-89 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 24-28 20878066-10 2010 Our study provides a rationale for a clinical trial of combined paclitaxel and amifostine in endometrial cancer patients whose tumors harbor TP53 mutations. Paclitaxel 64-74 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 141-145 21078266-0 2010 [Effects of oxymatrine injection combined with low-dose paclitaxel on mRNA and protein expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor and CXC chemokine receptor 4 in human gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cells]. Paclitaxel 56-66 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 102-136 21078266-1 2010 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of oxymatrine injection (OI) combined with low-dose paclitaxel on expressions of mRNAs and proteins of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) in human gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cells. Paclitaxel 90-100 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 141-175 21078266-1 2010 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of oxymatrine injection (OI) combined with low-dose paclitaxel on expressions of mRNAs and proteins of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) in human gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cells. Paclitaxel 90-100 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 177-181 21078266-5 2010 The expressions of VEGF and CXCR4 mRNAs and proteins in the OI plus low-dose paclitaxel group were markedly lower than those in the low-dose paclitaxel group (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 77-87 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 19-23 21078266-5 2010 The expressions of VEGF and CXCR4 mRNAs and proteins in the OI plus low-dose paclitaxel group were markedly lower than those in the low-dose paclitaxel group (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 141-151 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 19-23 21078266-6 2010 CONCLUSION: OI combined with low-dose paclitaxel can inhibit VEGF and CXCR4 of gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cells markedly, which may be one of its mechanisms of anti-angiogenic ability. Paclitaxel 38-48 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 61-65 20802016-8 2010 CONCLUSIONS: HVGGSSV-nab-paclitaxel was found to bind specifically to the tax-interacting protein-1 (TIP-1) receptor expressed in irradiated tumors, enhance bioavailability of paclitaxel, and significantly increase tumor growth delay as compared with controls in mouse models of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 25-35 Tax1 (human T cell leukemia virus type I) binding protein 3 Mus musculus 101-106 20802016-8 2010 CONCLUSIONS: HVGGSSV-nab-paclitaxel was found to bind specifically to the tax-interacting protein-1 (TIP-1) receptor expressed in irradiated tumors, enhance bioavailability of paclitaxel, and significantly increase tumor growth delay as compared with controls in mouse models of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 176-186 Tax1 (human T cell leukemia virus type I) binding protein 3 Mus musculus 74-99 20802016-8 2010 CONCLUSIONS: HVGGSSV-nab-paclitaxel was found to bind specifically to the tax-interacting protein-1 (TIP-1) receptor expressed in irradiated tumors, enhance bioavailability of paclitaxel, and significantly increase tumor growth delay as compared with controls in mouse models of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 176-186 Tax1 (human T cell leukemia virus type I) binding protein 3 Mus musculus 101-106 20802016-9 2010 Here we show that targeting nab-paclitaxel to radiation-inducible TIP-1 results in increased tumor-specific drug delivery and enhanced biological efficacy in the treatment of cancer. Paclitaxel 32-42 Tax1 (human T cell leukemia virus type I) binding protein 3 Mus musculus 66-71 20807808-10 2010 In vitro, exposure of prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel (1 mumol/L) or nocodazole (5 mug/mL) inhibited androgen-dependent AR nuclear translocation by targeting AR association with tubulin. Paclitaxel 47-57 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 124-126 20807808-10 2010 In vitro, exposure of prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel (1 mumol/L) or nocodazole (5 mug/mL) inhibited androgen-dependent AR nuclear translocation by targeting AR association with tubulin. Paclitaxel 47-57 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 162-164 21063845-5 2010 However, paclitaxel sensitivity assay showed that sensitivity to paclitaxel was reversed after the transfection in both cell lines in terms of number of cells arrested at G(2)/M phase and the expression of Bcl-2 was significantly changed. Paclitaxel 9-19 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 206-211 20610805-4 2010 Subsequently, a functional study was conducted for comparison of paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis between the BCL2 variant and the wild type in vitro. Paclitaxel 65-75 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 123-127 20610805-8 2010 In addition, HeLa cells expressing the BCL2 Ala43Thr (G127A), similar to the control cells, were more sensitive to paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis than those expressing wild-type BCL2. Paclitaxel 115-125 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 39-43 20610805-9 2010 Consistently, the cleaved PARP and p-BCL2 proteins were subsequently increased after paclitaxel treatment, as also predicted by the bioinformatics analysis. Paclitaxel 85-95 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 37-41 20876808-4 2010 From a pan-genomic small interfering RNA screen for modifiers of chemoresponsiveness, we identified the tumor antigen acrosin binding protein (ACRBP)/OY-TES-1 as a specifier of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 177-187 acrosin binding protein Homo sapiens 118-141 20876808-4 2010 From a pan-genomic small interfering RNA screen for modifiers of chemoresponsiveness, we identified the tumor antigen acrosin binding protein (ACRBP)/OY-TES-1 as a specifier of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 177-187 acrosin binding protein Homo sapiens 143-148 20876808-4 2010 From a pan-genomic small interfering RNA screen for modifiers of chemoresponsiveness, we identified the tumor antigen acrosin binding protein (ACRBP)/OY-TES-1 as a specifier of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 177-187 acrosin binding protein Homo sapiens 150-158 20876808-6 2010 We found that ACRBP is both necessary and sufficient for paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cell lines and ovarian tumor explants. Paclitaxel 57-67 acrosin binding protein Homo sapiens 14-19 20876808-8 2010 We identified the mitotic spindle protein NuMA as an ACRBP-interacting protein that could account for the effects of ACRBP on paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 126-136 nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 20876808-8 2010 We identified the mitotic spindle protein NuMA as an ACRBP-interacting protein that could account for the effects of ACRBP on paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 126-136 acrosin binding protein Homo sapiens 53-58 20876808-8 2010 We identified the mitotic spindle protein NuMA as an ACRBP-interacting protein that could account for the effects of ACRBP on paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 126-136 acrosin binding protein Homo sapiens 117-122 20673976-5 2010 Compared to low-expressing cell lines, high HER-2/neu expressors were significantly more sensitive to patupilone than to paclitaxel (P<0.0002). Paclitaxel 121-131 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 44-53 20624637-7 2010 RESULTS: The expression levels of miR-27a and P-gp were up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell line A2780/Taxol as compared with its parental line A2780. Paclitaxel 72-82 microRNA 27a Homo sapiens 34-41 20624637-7 2010 RESULTS: The expression levels of miR-27a and P-gp were up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell line A2780/Taxol as compared with its parental line A2780. Paclitaxel 72-82 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 20624637-8 2010 Transfection of A2780/Taxol cells with the inhibitors of miR-27a decreased the expression of MDR1 mRNA and P-gp protein, increased HIPK2 protein expression, enhanced the sensitivity of A2780/taxol cells to paclitaxel, increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and the fluorescence intensity of intracellular Rh-123. Paclitaxel 206-216 microRNA 27a Homo sapiens 57-64 20624637-8 2010 Transfection of A2780/Taxol cells with the inhibitors of miR-27a decreased the expression of MDR1 mRNA and P-gp protein, increased HIPK2 protein expression, enhanced the sensitivity of A2780/taxol cells to paclitaxel, increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and the fluorescence intensity of intracellular Rh-123. Paclitaxel 228-238 microRNA 27a Homo sapiens 57-64 20624637-9 2010 Expression of MDR1 mRNA was increased while the sensitivity to paclitaxel was decreased in A2780 cells management with the mimics of miR-27a. Paclitaxel 63-73 microRNA 27a Homo sapiens 133-140 21063845-5 2010 However, paclitaxel sensitivity assay showed that sensitivity to paclitaxel was reversed after the transfection in both cell lines in terms of number of cells arrested at G(2)/M phase and the expression of Bcl-2 was significantly changed. Paclitaxel 65-75 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 206-211 21063847-7 2010 Insulin plus paclitaxel (combination group) could significantly inhibit cell proliferation (69.38%+-2.32% vs 40.31%+-4.52% with Ishikawa; 64.11%+-6.33% vs 45.89%+-3.27% with Hec-1A) and increase cell apoptosis compared with treatment with paclitaxel alone (paclitaxel group). Paclitaxel 239-249 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 21063847-7 2010 Insulin plus paclitaxel (combination group) could significantly inhibit cell proliferation (69.38%+-2.32% vs 40.31%+-4.52% with Ishikawa; 64.11%+-6.33% vs 45.89%+-3.27% with Hec-1A) and increase cell apoptosis compared with treatment with paclitaxel alone (paclitaxel group). Paclitaxel 239-249 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 20687223-12 2010 Thus, in PC3PR cells, reduced expression of miR-34a confers paclitaxel resistance via up-regulating SIRT1 and Bcl2 expression. Paclitaxel 60-70 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 110-114 20811685-10 2010 PTX combined with radiation maintained high expressions of Chk1 and MAD2 proteins for 24 h post-radiation and, in particular, MAD2 protein was strongly induced by PTX with high-dose radiation. Paclitaxel 0-3 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 59-63 20811685-10 2010 PTX combined with radiation maintained high expressions of Chk1 and MAD2 proteins for 24 h post-radiation and, in particular, MAD2 protein was strongly induced by PTX with high-dose radiation. Paclitaxel 163-166 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 59-63 20687223-13 2010 CONCLUSIONS: MiR-34a and its downstream targets SIRT1 and Bcl2 play important roles in the development of paclitaxel resistance, all of which can be useful biomarkers and promising therapeutic targets for the drug resistance in hormone-refractory prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 106-116 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 58-62 20707381-6 2010 PTX-loaded composite nanocarriers are synthesized by conjugating anti-prostate specific membrane antigen (anti-PSMA) for targeting. Paclitaxel 0-3 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 21089680-1 2010 This investigation was made with special reference to the effect of the combined use of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) inhibitor Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate(PDTC) and Paclitaxel on the expression of Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-9) and its inhibitor TIMP-1, and on the proliferation and invasion of human breast cancer cell line MCF-7. Paclitaxel 170-180 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 254-260 20959065-0 2010 [Paclitaxel blocks immunologic escape through up-regulating TAP-1, TAP-2 and eliminatiing Treg cells in 3LL-bearing mice]. Paclitaxel 1-11 transporter 1, ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP) Mus musculus 60-65 20959065-9 2010 RESULTS: The expression of TAP-1 (5.68%+/-0.65%), TAP-2 (89.54%+/-4.8%) was remarkably higher in paclitaxel-pretreating 3LL group than that in 3LL bearing mice group with TAP-1 (1.93%+/-0.25%), TAP-2 (67.78%+/-5.08%), P=0.006, P=0.036 respectively. Paclitaxel 97-107 transporter 1, ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP) Mus musculus 27-32 20959065-9 2010 RESULTS: The expression of TAP-1 (5.68%+/-0.65%), TAP-2 (89.54%+/-4.8%) was remarkably higher in paclitaxel-pretreating 3LL group than that in 3LL bearing mice group with TAP-1 (1.93%+/-0.25%), TAP-2 (67.78%+/-5.08%), P=0.006, P=0.036 respectively. Paclitaxel 97-107 transporter 1, ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP) Mus musculus 171-176 20959065-12 2010 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel may block immunologic escape in the treatment of 3LL bearing mice partly through up-regulation TAP-1, TAP-2 and eliminating Treg cells. Paclitaxel 13-23 transporter 1, ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP) Mus musculus 119-124 20862795-0 2004 6,7-Dimethoxy-2-{3-[4-[(11)C]methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-naphthalen-(1E)-ylidene]-propyl}-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline One of the mechanisms of tumor cells to escape the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as adriamycin, vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and paclitaxel, is to limit their presence inside the cells by way of a multidrug resistance (MDR-1) protein (1, 2). Paclitaxel 291-301 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 381-401 20553861-5 2010 Based on detailed kinetic analysis, using liposomes to model paclitaxel diffusion through cell membranes, efflux slowdown can be attributed to reduction in the rate constant of drug diffusion through Pgp, and not to Pgp blockage. Paclitaxel 61-71 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 200-203 20553861-6 2010 Chemosensitization was consistently-better for paclitaxel (cytosol-operating) than for doxorubicin (nuclear-operating) implying linkage between P-glycoprotein localization and loci of drug action. Paclitaxel 47-57 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 144-158 20624405-1 2010 AIMS: the aims of the study are to investigate the additive effect of exogenous short-carbon chain phospholipids, C(2)-ceramide, on an anti-cancer drug paclitaxel (PTX)-induced senescence of human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells deficient in functional p53 and p16, and to examine whether mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) plays a role in ceramide-sensitized senescence of NSCLC cells. Paclitaxel 152-162 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 262-265 20624405-1 2010 AIMS: the aims of the study are to investigate the additive effect of exogenous short-carbon chain phospholipids, C(2)-ceramide, on an anti-cancer drug paclitaxel (PTX)-induced senescence of human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells deficient in functional p53 and p16, and to examine whether mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) plays a role in ceramide-sensitized senescence of NSCLC cells. Paclitaxel 152-162 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 270-273 20624405-1 2010 AIMS: the aims of the study are to investigate the additive effect of exogenous short-carbon chain phospholipids, C(2)-ceramide, on an anti-cancer drug paclitaxel (PTX)-induced senescence of human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells deficient in functional p53 and p16, and to examine whether mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) plays a role in ceramide-sensitized senescence of NSCLC cells. Paclitaxel 164-167 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 262-265 20624405-1 2010 AIMS: the aims of the study are to investigate the additive effect of exogenous short-carbon chain phospholipids, C(2)-ceramide, on an anti-cancer drug paclitaxel (PTX)-induced senescence of human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells deficient in functional p53 and p16, and to examine whether mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) plays a role in ceramide-sensitized senescence of NSCLC cells. Paclitaxel 164-167 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 270-273 20624405-5 2010 The additive effects of C(2)-ceramide and PTX resulted in proliferative inhibition, G(2)-phase arrest of cell cycle, activation of p38 and eventually premature senescence. Paclitaxel 42-45 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 131-134 20624405-7 2010 SIGNIFICANCE: our study demonstrates that the short-carbon chain C(2)-ceramide can effectively sensitize PTX-induced senescence of H1299 cells via both p21(waf1/cip1)- and p16(ink4)-independent pathways. Paclitaxel 105-108 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 152-165 20624405-7 2010 SIGNIFICANCE: our study demonstrates that the short-carbon chain C(2)-ceramide can effectively sensitize PTX-induced senescence of H1299 cells via both p21(waf1/cip1)- and p16(ink4)-independent pathways. Paclitaxel 105-108 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 172-175 20624405-7 2010 SIGNIFICANCE: our study demonstrates that the short-carbon chain C(2)-ceramide can effectively sensitize PTX-induced senescence of H1299 cells via both p21(waf1/cip1)- and p16(ink4)-independent pathways. Paclitaxel 105-108 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 176-180 20664599-0 2010 Expression of HER-2 affects patient survival and paclitaxel sensitivity in endometrial cancer. Paclitaxel 49-59 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 20664599-8 2010 As the PI3K-AKT pathway is known to have crucial roles in anticancer drug sensitivity, we examined the involvement of HER-2 in sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 142-152 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 118-123 20664599-9 2010 Short interfering RNA-based knockdown of HER-2 conferred increased sensitivity to paclitaxel in endometrial cancer cells, attenuating the induction of p-AKT on paclitaxel stimulation, which was cancelled by inactivating AKT by the introduction of a dominant-negative form. Paclitaxel 82-92 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 20664599-9 2010 Short interfering RNA-based knockdown of HER-2 conferred increased sensitivity to paclitaxel in endometrial cancer cells, attenuating the induction of p-AKT on paclitaxel stimulation, which was cancelled by inactivating AKT by the introduction of a dominant-negative form. Paclitaxel 82-92 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 153-156 20664599-9 2010 Short interfering RNA-based knockdown of HER-2 conferred increased sensitivity to paclitaxel in endometrial cancer cells, attenuating the induction of p-AKT on paclitaxel stimulation, which was cancelled by inactivating AKT by the introduction of a dominant-negative form. Paclitaxel 82-92 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 220-223 20664599-9 2010 Short interfering RNA-based knockdown of HER-2 conferred increased sensitivity to paclitaxel in endometrial cancer cells, attenuating the induction of p-AKT on paclitaxel stimulation, which was cancelled by inactivating AKT by the introduction of a dominant-negative form. Paclitaxel 160-170 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 20664599-9 2010 Short interfering RNA-based knockdown of HER-2 conferred increased sensitivity to paclitaxel in endometrial cancer cells, attenuating the induction of p-AKT on paclitaxel stimulation, which was cancelled by inactivating AKT by the introduction of a dominant-negative form. Paclitaxel 160-170 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 153-156 20664599-9 2010 Short interfering RNA-based knockdown of HER-2 conferred increased sensitivity to paclitaxel in endometrial cancer cells, attenuating the induction of p-AKT on paclitaxel stimulation, which was cancelled by inactivating AKT by the introduction of a dominant-negative form. Paclitaxel 160-170 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 220-223 20664599-10 2010 CONCLUSION: HER-2 is a significant prognostic factor of endometrioid-type endometrial cancer, as well as a key molecule that affects paclitaxel sensitivity by HER-2 interaction with the PI3K-AKT pathway. Paclitaxel 133-143 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 12-17 20664599-10 2010 CONCLUSION: HER-2 is a significant prognostic factor of endometrioid-type endometrial cancer, as well as a key molecule that affects paclitaxel sensitivity by HER-2 interaction with the PI3K-AKT pathway. Paclitaxel 133-143 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 159-164 20664599-10 2010 CONCLUSION: HER-2 is a significant prognostic factor of endometrioid-type endometrial cancer, as well as a key molecule that affects paclitaxel sensitivity by HER-2 interaction with the PI3K-AKT pathway. Paclitaxel 133-143 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 191-194 20736943-1 2010 BACKGROUND: Bevacizumab is an anti-vascular endothelial growth factor approved in association with paclitaxel or docetaxel as first line in patients (pts) with metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 99-109 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 35-69 20957218-0 2010 Preparation, characterization, and in vitro targeted delivery of folate-decorated paclitaxel-loaded bovine serum albumin nanoparticles. Paclitaxel 82-92 albumin Homo sapiens 107-120 20957218-3 2010 In this study, targeted delivery of paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles was prepared by a desolvation procedure, crosslinked on the wall material of bovine serum albumin, and subsequently decorated by folic acid. Paclitaxel 36-46 albumin Homo sapiens 152-165 20862794-0 2004 6,7-Dimethoxy-2-[3-(5-[(11)C]methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalen-1-yl)-propyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline One of the mechanisms of tumor cells to escape the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as adriamycin, vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and paclitaxel, is to limit their presence inside the cells by way of a multidrug resistance (MDR-1) gene protein (1, 2). Paclitaxel 287-297 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 377-402 20826658-8 2010 The Abeta-induced effects on microtubule and mitochondria depletion, Tau missorting, and loss of spines are prevented by taxol, indicating that Abeta-induced microtubule destabilization and corresponding traffic defects are key factors in incipient degeneration. Paclitaxel 121-126 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 4-9 20826658-8 2010 The Abeta-induced effects on microtubule and mitochondria depletion, Tau missorting, and loss of spines are prevented by taxol, indicating that Abeta-induced microtubule destabilization and corresponding traffic defects are key factors in incipient degeneration. Paclitaxel 121-126 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 144-149 20944098-7 2010 Phosphorylation of p21Cip/Waf1, but not change in total levels, correlated with the chemosensitizing effect of Akt inhibition to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 129-139 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 26-30 20944098-7 2010 Phosphorylation of p21Cip/Waf1, but not change in total levels, correlated with the chemosensitizing effect of Akt inhibition to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 129-139 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 111-114 20236757-0 2010 Autocrine production of interleukin-6 confers cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 24-37 20236757-3 2010 Here we demonstrate that both exogenous (a relatively short period of treatment with recombination IL-6) and endogenous IL-6 (by transfecting with plasmid encoding for sense IL-6) induce cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance in non-IL-6-expressing A2780 cells, while deleting of endogenous IL-6 expression in IL-6-overexpressing SKOV3 cells (by transfecting with plasmid encoding for antisense IL-6) promotes the sensitivity of these cells to anticancer drugs. Paclitaxel 201-211 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 99-103 20236757-3 2010 Here we demonstrate that both exogenous (a relatively short period of treatment with recombination IL-6) and endogenous IL-6 (by transfecting with plasmid encoding for sense IL-6) induce cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance in non-IL-6-expressing A2780 cells, while deleting of endogenous IL-6 expression in IL-6-overexpressing SKOV3 cells (by transfecting with plasmid encoding for antisense IL-6) promotes the sensitivity of these cells to anticancer drugs. Paclitaxel 201-211 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 120-124 20236757-3 2010 Here we demonstrate that both exogenous (a relatively short period of treatment with recombination IL-6) and endogenous IL-6 (by transfecting with plasmid encoding for sense IL-6) induce cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance in non-IL-6-expressing A2780 cells, while deleting of endogenous IL-6 expression in IL-6-overexpressing SKOV3 cells (by transfecting with plasmid encoding for antisense IL-6) promotes the sensitivity of these cells to anticancer drugs. Paclitaxel 201-211 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 120-124 20236757-3 2010 Here we demonstrate that both exogenous (a relatively short period of treatment with recombination IL-6) and endogenous IL-6 (by transfecting with plasmid encoding for sense IL-6) induce cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance in non-IL-6-expressing A2780 cells, while deleting of endogenous IL-6 expression in IL-6-overexpressing SKOV3 cells (by transfecting with plasmid encoding for antisense IL-6) promotes the sensitivity of these cells to anticancer drugs. Paclitaxel 201-211 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 120-124 20236757-3 2010 Here we demonstrate that both exogenous (a relatively short period of treatment with recombination IL-6) and endogenous IL-6 (by transfecting with plasmid encoding for sense IL-6) induce cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance in non-IL-6-expressing A2780 cells, while deleting of endogenous IL-6 expression in IL-6-overexpressing SKOV3 cells (by transfecting with plasmid encoding for antisense IL-6) promotes the sensitivity of these cells to anticancer drugs. Paclitaxel 201-211 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 120-124 20236757-3 2010 Here we demonstrate that both exogenous (a relatively short period of treatment with recombination IL-6) and endogenous IL-6 (by transfecting with plasmid encoding for sense IL-6) induce cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance in non-IL-6-expressing A2780 cells, while deleting of endogenous IL-6 expression in IL-6-overexpressing SKOV3 cells (by transfecting with plasmid encoding for antisense IL-6) promotes the sensitivity of these cells to anticancer drugs. Paclitaxel 201-211 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 120-124 20236757-3 2010 Here we demonstrate that both exogenous (a relatively short period of treatment with recombination IL-6) and endogenous IL-6 (by transfecting with plasmid encoding for sense IL-6) induce cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance in non-IL-6-expressing A2780 cells, while deleting of endogenous IL-6 expression in IL-6-overexpressing SKOV3 cells (by transfecting with plasmid encoding for antisense IL-6) promotes the sensitivity of these cells to anticancer drugs. Paclitaxel 201-211 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 120-124 20699370-10 2010 Overexpression of CDX2 in HT-29 cells revealed increased resistance to the known substrate of MDR1, vincristine and paclitaxel, which was reversed by an MDR1 inhibitor, verapamil. Paclitaxel 116-126 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 153-157 20944127-2 2010 Treatment response to paclitaxel has been shown to correlate with ABCB1 gene polymorphisms. Paclitaxel 22-32 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 20944133-9 2010 CONCLUSION: We hypothesize that mTOR signalling may play a role in mediating paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 77-87 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 32-36 20944137-0 2010 Increasing p53 protein sensitizes non-small cell lung cancer to paclitaxel and cisplatin in vitro. Paclitaxel 64-74 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 11-14 20944137-7 2010 A significant positive correlation between p53 protein concentration and cytotoxic response was demonstrated (R(2) for CDDP=0.823; R(2) for PAX=0.909; p<0.001). Paclitaxel 140-143 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 43-46 20944137-8 2010 CONCLUSION: Increasing intracellular p53 protein concentrations can augment the effect of CDDP and PAX in NSCLC, despite the baseline level of p53 protein expression. Paclitaxel 99-102 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 37-40 20519133-5 2010 Results of the recent phase III IPASS trial showed that the EGFR-TKI gefitinib has a superior progression-free survival (PFS) to the most commonly used platinum-based doublet carboplatin-paclitaxel as the first-line chemotherapy for pulmonary lung adenocarcinoma among nonsmokers in East Asia. Paclitaxel 187-197 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 60-64 20041327-7 2010 RESULTS: Our study showed that vincristine, tamoxifen, vinblastine, docetaxel, cyclophosphamide, flutamide, ifosfamide and paclitaxel activate PXR-mediated Pgp induction, and were additionally shown to affect the intracellular accumulation of the Pgp probe rhodamine 123. Paclitaxel 123-133 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 143-146 20041327-7 2010 RESULTS: Our study showed that vincristine, tamoxifen, vinblastine, docetaxel, cyclophosphamide, flutamide, ifosfamide and paclitaxel activate PXR-mediated Pgp induction, and were additionally shown to affect the intracellular accumulation of the Pgp probe rhodamine 123. Paclitaxel 123-133 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 156-159 20041327-7 2010 RESULTS: Our study showed that vincristine, tamoxifen, vinblastine, docetaxel, cyclophosphamide, flutamide, ifosfamide and paclitaxel activate PXR-mediated Pgp induction, and were additionally shown to affect the intracellular accumulation of the Pgp probe rhodamine 123. Paclitaxel 123-133 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 247-250 21034557-0 2010 Inflammation inhibitory effects of sirolimus and paclitaxel-eluting stents on interleukin-1beta-induced coronary artery in-stent restenosis in pigs. Paclitaxel 49-59 interleukin-1 beta Sus scrofa 78-95 20837456-3 2010 The addition of bevacizumab, an antibody to vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), to paclitaxel and carboplatin improves survival compared with chemotherapy alone in patients with previously untreated metastatic nonsquamous non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Paclitaxel 90-100 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 80-84 22993609-0 2010 Gemcitabine and paclitaxel suppress the production of vascular endothelial growth factor induced by deferoxamine in human non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 54-88 20956191-6 2010 IPASS showed that EGFR mutation was the strongest predictor of improved progression-free survival (mutation-positive subgroup hazard ratio (HR) 0.48, 95% CI 0.36-0.64 (p<0.001, n = 261); mutation-negative subgroup HR 2.85, 95% CI 2.05-3.98 (p<0.001, n = 176); interaction test p<0.001) with gefitinib versus carboplatin/paclitaxel as first-line therapy for advanced NSCLC. Paclitaxel 329-339 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 18-22 22993609-3 2010 Paclitaxel inhibited the production of VEGF in A549 cells, while cisplatin and erlotinib did not. Paclitaxel 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 39-43 22993609-4 2010 Paclitaxel and gemcitabine inhibited deferoxamine (DFX) (known to mimic hypoxia)-induced VEGF production in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 89-93 22993609-6 2010 We subsequently examined the effect of the interaction between paclitaxel or gemcitabine and VEGF protein. Paclitaxel 63-73 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 93-97 22993609-8 2010 Since VEGF is known as one of the HIF-1 target genes, we examined the effect of paclitaxel and gemcitabine on HIF-1alpha levels induced by DFX in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 110-120 22993609-9 2010 Paclitaxel and gemcitabine inhibited DFX-induced HIF-1alpha in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 49-59 20637781-0 2010 Actin-sequestering protein, thymosin beta-4, induces paclitaxel resistance through ROS/HIF-1alpha stabilization in HeLa human cervical tumor cells. Paclitaxel 53-63 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 28-43 20637781-0 2010 Actin-sequestering protein, thymosin beta-4, induces paclitaxel resistance through ROS/HIF-1alpha stabilization in HeLa human cervical tumor cells. Paclitaxel 53-63 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 87-97 20637781-1 2010 AIMS: We investigated whether actin-sequestering protein, thymosin beta-4 (TB4)-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) affect the stabilization of hypoxia-inducible transcription factor (HIF)-1alpha and paclitaxel-resistance induction. Paclitaxel 202-212 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 58-73 20637781-1 2010 AIMS: We investigated whether actin-sequestering protein, thymosin beta-4 (TB4)-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) affect the stabilization of hypoxia-inducible transcription factor (HIF)-1alpha and paclitaxel-resistance induction. Paclitaxel 202-212 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 75-78 20637781-13 2010 Tumor cell death by paclitaxel was also increased by NAC treatment or the transfection with HIF-1alpha-siRNA. Paclitaxel 20-30 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 92-102 20637781-15 2010 SIGNIFICANCE: These findings demonstrate that TB4-induced ROS and ROS-mediated HIF-1alpha stabilization could play a role in tumor cell resistance to anticancer agents like paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 173-183 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 46-49 20637781-15 2010 SIGNIFICANCE: These findings demonstrate that TB4-induced ROS and ROS-mediated HIF-1alpha stabilization could play a role in tumor cell resistance to anticancer agents like paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 173-183 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 79-89 19940992-4 2010 We observed very low levels of Nrf2 and of Nrf2-regulated detoxification proteins as a frequent phenotype in the more chemosensitive breast cancer, and when engineering increased Nrf2 levels, we found resistance to both doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 236-246 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 20708153-3 2010 Interference with the known SIK2 inhibitor PKA induced SIK2-dependent centrosome splitting in interphase while SIK2 depletion blocked centrosome separation in mitosis, sensitizing ovarian cancers to paclitaxel in culture and in xenografts. Paclitaxel 199-209 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 20481608-7 2010 Both Taxol and the construct appear to induce caspase 3-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 5-10 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 46-55 20420860-8 2010 Moreover, complementation experiments in Jurkat FADD-/- T cells indicated that: a) cells expressing FADD mutants in the CaM binding sites are protected from Taxol-induced G2/M cell cycle arrest; b) FADD/CaM interaction is not required for Fas receptor-mediated apoptosis although Fas and CaM might compete for binding to FADD. Paclitaxel 157-162 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 120-123 19940992-4 2010 We observed very low levels of Nrf2 and of Nrf2-regulated detoxification proteins as a frequent phenotype in the more chemosensitive breast cancer, and when engineering increased Nrf2 levels, we found resistance to both doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 236-246 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 20309692-6 2010 However, MDR1 (2005T) cells were less resistant to paclitaxel (28.2 +/- 2.1 vs. 91.8 +/- 3.5 nM; P < 0.05) and etoposide (119.7 +/- 6.5 vs. 546.8 +/- 9.5 nM; P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 51-61 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 19940992-4 2010 We observed very low levels of Nrf2 and of Nrf2-regulated detoxification proteins as a frequent phenotype in the more chemosensitive breast cancer, and when engineering increased Nrf2 levels, we found resistance to both doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 236-246 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 20647325-5 2010 Time-lapse microscopy revealed that cells entered mitosis with normal kinetics, but died after entry into mitosis in the presence of paclitaxel more rapidly when TP53RK was depleted. Paclitaxel 133-143 TP53 regulating kinase Homo sapiens 162-168 20547325-0 2010 Enhancement of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in HER2-overexpressing human breast cancer cells by a pertuzumab mimetic peptide, HRAP. Paclitaxel 15-25 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 47-51 20705560-0 2010 Phase II trial of weekly nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel with carboplatin and trastuzumab as first-line therapy for women with HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 52-62 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 133-137 20705560-1 2010 PURPOSE: This multicenter phase II trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of weekly nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel with carboplatin and weekly trastuzumab as first-line therapy for women with HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Paclitaxel 112-122 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 200-204 20705560-13 2010 CONCLUSION: Weekly albumin-bound paclitaxel with carboplatin and trastuzumab is highly active in HER2-overexpressing MBC. Paclitaxel 33-43 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 97-101 20596672-0 2010 Characterisation of a multimeric protein complex associated with ERp57 within the nucleus in paclitaxel-sensitive and -resistant epithelial ovarian cancer cells: the involvement of specific conformational states of beta-actin. Paclitaxel 93-103 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 65-70 20596672-3 2010 Recent data obtained by our group demonstrate that the disulphide isomerase ERp57 is strongly modulated in paclitaxel resistance suggesting that it may represent a chemoresistance biomarker in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 107-117 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 76-81 20596672-5 2010 In particular, we show that the occurrence of the interaction of nuclear ERp57 with beta-actin is associated with paclitaxel resistance and that specific actin conformations modulate this complex. Paclitaxel 114-124 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 73-78 20596672-6 2010 We propose the involvement of the nuclear ERp57 complex in mechanisms associated with chromosome segregation in which specific conformational states of actin play a role in the pathway involved in paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 197-207 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 42-47 20547325-1 2010 HRAP, a pentapeptide designed to bind with the pertuzumab interacting site in an extracellular domain of the HER2 molecule, enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in HER2-overexpressing human breast cancer cell lines, BT474 and SKBR-3, but not in MDA-231 cells, which express lower levels of HER2. Paclitaxel 153-163 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 109-113 20547325-1 2010 HRAP, a pentapeptide designed to bind with the pertuzumab interacting site in an extracellular domain of the HER2 molecule, enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in HER2-overexpressing human breast cancer cell lines, BT474 and SKBR-3, but not in MDA-231 cells, which express lower levels of HER2. Paclitaxel 153-163 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 167-171 20547325-1 2010 HRAP, a pentapeptide designed to bind with the pertuzumab interacting site in an extracellular domain of the HER2 molecule, enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in HER2-overexpressing human breast cancer cell lines, BT474 and SKBR-3, but not in MDA-231 cells, which express lower levels of HER2. Paclitaxel 153-163 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 167-171 20547325-4 2010 These results suggest that HRAP enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in a manner dependent on the PTEN/Akt signal transduction pathway. Paclitaxel 41-51 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 104-107 20614491-0 2010 Paclitaxel ameliorates fibrosis in hepatic stellate cells via inhibition of TGF-beta/Smad activity. Paclitaxel 0-10 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 76-84 20689763-7 2010 Forced expression of CD24 in endometrial carcinoma cells stimulated cell proliferation and oncogenicity, enhanced cell invasion, and decreased sensitivity to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 174-184 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 21-25 20689763-8 2010 Depletion of CD24 in endometrial carcinoma cells abrogated ARTN-stimulated resistance to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 105-115 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 13-17 20689763-9 2010 ARTN-stimulated resistance to doxorubicin and paclitaxel in endometrial carcinoma cells is therefore mediated by the specific regulation of CD24. Paclitaxel 46-56 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 140-144 20642825-11 2010 The drug resistance index to Adriamycin (ADM), vincristine (VCR), paclitaxel (Taxol) and bleomycin (BLM) increased to19.8050, 9.0663, 9.7245, 3.5650 respectively for 4T1/HA117 and 24.2236, 11.0480, 11.3741, 0.9630 respectively for 4T1/MDR1 as compared to the control cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 regulator of G protein signaling 6 Homo sapiens 170-175 20642825-11 2010 The drug resistance index to Adriamycin (ADM), vincristine (VCR), paclitaxel (Taxol) and bleomycin (BLM) increased to19.8050, 9.0663, 9.7245, 3.5650 respectively for 4T1/HA117 and 24.2236, 11.0480, 11.3741, 0.9630 respectively for 4T1/MDR1 as compared to the control cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 235-239 20642825-11 2010 The drug resistance index to Adriamycin (ADM), vincristine (VCR), paclitaxel (Taxol) and bleomycin (BLM) increased to19.8050, 9.0663, 9.7245, 3.5650 respectively for 4T1/HA117 and 24.2236, 11.0480, 11.3741, 0.9630 respectively for 4T1/MDR1 as compared to the control cells. Paclitaxel 78-83 regulator of G protein signaling 6 Homo sapiens 170-175 20642825-11 2010 The drug resistance index to Adriamycin (ADM), vincristine (VCR), paclitaxel (Taxol) and bleomycin (BLM) increased to19.8050, 9.0663, 9.7245, 3.5650 respectively for 4T1/HA117 and 24.2236, 11.0480, 11.3741, 0.9630 respectively for 4T1/MDR1 as compared to the control cells. Paclitaxel 78-83 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 235-239 20614491-6 2010 CONCLUSION: These data indicate that 200 nmol/L paclitaxel ameliorates hepatic fibrosis via modulating TGF-beta signaling, and that paclitaxel may have some therapeutic value in humans with hepatic fibrosis. Paclitaxel 48-58 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 103-111 20596630-5 2010 Overexpression of Rabl3 resulted in the enhancement of cell proliferation, inhibition of apoptosis and paclitaxel resistance in human cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 103-113 RAB, member of RAS oncogene family like 3 Homo sapiens 18-23 20498638-6 2010 The Ecad-lo subset contained more low-turnover cells, correlating with resistance to the conventional chemotherapeutic paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 119-129 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 20498641-0 2010 Elevated expression of erbB3 confers paclitaxel resistance in erbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells via upregulation of Survivin. Paclitaxel 37-47 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 62-67 20498641-2 2010 In this study, we determine the role of erbB3 in erbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 49-54 20498641-3 2010 The overexpression of exogenous erbB3 via either stable or transient transfection in erbB2-overexpressing, but not epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-expressing, breast cancer cells significantly decreases paclitaxel-induced growth inhibition and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 211-221 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 85-90 20498641-4 2010 Consistently, knockdown of erbB3 expression with a specific short hairpin RNA (shRNA) in breast cancer cells with coexpression of both erbB2 and erbB3 enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis evidenced by increased DNA fragmentation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage and activation of caspase-3 and -8. Paclitaxel 160-170 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 135-140 20498641-4 2010 Consistently, knockdown of erbB3 expression with a specific short hairpin RNA (shRNA) in breast cancer cells with coexpression of both erbB2 and erbB3 enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis evidenced by increased DNA fragmentation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage and activation of caspase-3 and -8. Paclitaxel 160-170 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 231-259 20498641-4 2010 Consistently, knockdown of erbB3 expression with a specific short hairpin RNA (shRNA) in breast cancer cells with coexpression of both erbB2 and erbB3 enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis evidenced by increased DNA fragmentation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage and activation of caspase-3 and -8. Paclitaxel 160-170 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 261-265 20498641-4 2010 Consistently, knockdown of erbB3 expression with a specific short hairpin RNA (shRNA) in breast cancer cells with coexpression of both erbB2 and erbB3 enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis evidenced by increased DNA fragmentation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage and activation of caspase-3 and -8. Paclitaxel 160-170 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 294-310 20498641-7 2010 Mechanistic studies indicate that the specific phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI-3K), Akt and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors, but not the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) inhibitor, not only abrogate erbB3-mediated upregulation of Survivin, but also reinforce the erbB2/erbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced growth inhibition. Paclitaxel 338-348 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 82-85 20498641-8 2010 These data demonstrate that heterodimerization of erbB2/erbB3 is a prerequisite for erbB2 tyrosine kinase activation; and elevated expression of erbB3 is required for erbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells via PI-3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway-dependent upregulation of Survivin. Paclitaxel 182-192 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 50-55 20498641-8 2010 These data demonstrate that heterodimerization of erbB2/erbB3 is a prerequisite for erbB2 tyrosine kinase activation; and elevated expression of erbB3 is required for erbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells via PI-3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway-dependent upregulation of Survivin. Paclitaxel 182-192 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 237-240 20498641-8 2010 These data demonstrate that heterodimerization of erbB2/erbB3 is a prerequisite for erbB2 tyrosine kinase activation; and elevated expression of erbB3 is required for erbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells via PI-3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway-dependent upregulation of Survivin. Paclitaxel 182-192 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 241-245 19908232-3 2010 Here, for the first time, we investigated the effects and mechanisms of NF-kappaB inhibition by ursolic acid on chemotherapy treatment (Taxol or cisplatin) of cancer. Paclitaxel 136-141 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 72-81 20657644-4 2010 METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: A fluorescence microscopy-based in vitro assay was developed to screen compound libraries for molecules that prevented the binding of a recombinant human Ndc80 kinetochore complex to taxol-stabilized microtubules. Paclitaxel 215-220 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 186-191 20626868-0 2010 Anti-apoptotic role of HIF-1 and AP-1 in paclitaxel exposed breast cancer cells under hypoxia. Paclitaxel 41-51 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 23-28 20626868-0 2010 Anti-apoptotic role of HIF-1 and AP-1 in paclitaxel exposed breast cancer cells under hypoxia. Paclitaxel 41-51 JunB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 33-37 20530274-13 2010 CONCLUSION: Lapatinib monotherapy for 14 days followed by lapatinib plus paclitaxel for 12 weeks provided clinical benefit in IBC patients with HER2-overexpressing tumors without unexpected toxicity. Paclitaxel 73-83 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 144-148 20460378-0 2010 MicroRNA-125b confers the resistance of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel through suppression of pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 antagonist killer 1 (Bak1) expression. Paclitaxel 63-73 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 111-116 21029701-0 2010 [Efficacy and safety assessment of neoadjuvant paclitaxel and trastuzumab in Chinese women with Her-2 positive operable breast cancer]. Paclitaxel 47-57 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 96-101 20427545-2 2010 We describe three cases of pregnant women with Stage Ib1 to IIa cervical cancer who were treated with paclitaxel plus platinum neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by radical surgery. Paclitaxel 102-112 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 53-56 20514461-0 2010 c-Met antisense oligodeoxynucleotides increase sensitivity of human glioma cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 84-94 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-5 20514461-1 2010 Cell culture, tissue chemistry and flow cytometry were used to determine whether antisense c-Met oligodeoxynucleotides enhanced the sensitivity of human glioma cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 169-179 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 91-96 20514461-2 2010 A combination of paclitaxel with antisense c-Met oligodeoxynucleotides inhibited cell growth, induced apoptosis and induced c-Met protein expression in U251 and SHG44 human glioma cells more significantly than either paclitaxel or the oligodeoxynucleotides on their own (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 217-227 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 43-48 20514461-3 2010 Thus, c-Met antisense oligodeoxynucleotides increase the sensitivity of human glioma cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 94-104 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 6-11 21029701-1 2010 OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant 3-weekly paclitaxel plus trastuzumab (TH) in Chinese women with Her-2 overexpressing operable breast cancer. Paclitaxel 69-79 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 124-129 20434553-0 2010 Paclitaxel acts as an adjuvant to promote both Th1 and Th2 immune responses induced by ovalbumin in mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 47-50 20479407-0 2010 Akt phosphorylation at Ser473 predicts benefit of paclitaxel chemotherapy in node-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 50-60 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 20479407-1 2010 PURPOSE: We tested the hypothesis that Akt-Ser473 phosphorylation (pAkt) predicts benefit from the sequential addition of paclitaxel to adjuvant doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide (AC) chemotherapy in patients with node-positive breast cancer participating in the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP) B-28 trial. Paclitaxel 122-132 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 39-42 20434553-0 2010 Paclitaxel acts as an adjuvant to promote both Th1 and Th2 immune responses induced by ovalbumin in mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 87-96 20434553-9 2010 Incubation of a murine macrophage-like cell line with paclitaxel significantly increased TNF-alpha and -10 released from the cells and expression of microRNAs such as miR-155, miR-147, miR-146a and miR-132. Paclitaxel 54-64 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 89-106 20434553-10 2010 Therefore, paclitaxel activated both Th1 and Th2 responses. Paclitaxel 11-21 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 37-40 20434553-11 2010 Considering its unique adjuvant effect demonstrated in this study and a safe record clinically used as an antineoplastic agent, paclitaxel could be an ideal adjuvant candidate when mixed Th1/Th2 immune responses are needed. Paclitaxel 128-138 negative elongation factor complex member C/D, Th1l Mus musculus 187-190 20436269-3 2010 When cytokine-dependent FL5.12 cells were cultured in the presence of IL-3, which stimulated multiple proliferation and anti-apoptotic cascades, MEK, PI3K and mTOR inhibitors transiently suppressed but did not totally inhibit cell cycle progression or induce apoptosis while chemotherapeutic drugs such as doxorubicin and paclitaxel were more effective in inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 322-332 interleukin 3 Mus musculus 70-74 20628434-5 2010 We found that the combination of zibotentan with cisplatinum as well as zibotentan with paclitaxel was more effective at inhibiting ovarian cancer HEY cell proliferation induced by endogenous ET-1 than were the single agents alone. Paclitaxel 88-98 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 192-196 20584694-1 2010 OBJECTIVE: To assess the value of serum carcinoembryonec antigen (CEA) in monitoring the response to biochemotherapy by Herceptin plus taxol (TAX) in patients with Her-2-positive advanced breast cancer. Paclitaxel 135-140 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 40-64 20584694-1 2010 OBJECTIVE: To assess the value of serum carcinoembryonec antigen (CEA) in monitoring the response to biochemotherapy by Herceptin plus taxol (TAX) in patients with Her-2-positive advanced breast cancer. Paclitaxel 135-140 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 66-69 22069634-3 2010 P-glycoprotein mediates resistance to various classes of anticancer drugs including vinblastine, daunorubicin, and paclitaxel, by actively extruding the drugs from the cells. Paclitaxel 115-125 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 20822025-3 2010 Verapamil hydrochloride was adopted as the active control to investigate the bilateral transport activity of paclitaxel regulated by fangchinoline in MDR1-MDCK II cells. Paclitaxel 109-119 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 150-154 20822025-4 2010 RP-HPLC was applied to determine the concentration of paclitaxel in the transporting medium, which was used to calculate apparent permeability coefficient of paclitaxel across MDR1-MDCK I1 monolayer cells. Paclitaxel 54-64 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 176-180 20822025-4 2010 RP-HPLC was applied to determine the concentration of paclitaxel in the transporting medium, which was used to calculate apparent permeability coefficient of paclitaxel across MDR1-MDCK I1 monolayer cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 176-180 20100468-8 2010 Inhibition of mitotic arrest in the presence of paclitaxel blocks the phosphorylation of BNIP3, Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL, demonstrating that these proteins are phosphorylated by a mitochondrially active mitotic kinase. Paclitaxel 48-58 BCL2 interacting protein 3 Homo sapiens 89-94 20100468-8 2010 Inhibition of mitotic arrest in the presence of paclitaxel blocks the phosphorylation of BNIP3, Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL, demonstrating that these proteins are phosphorylated by a mitochondrially active mitotic kinase. Paclitaxel 48-58 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 96-101 20100468-8 2010 Inhibition of mitotic arrest in the presence of paclitaxel blocks the phosphorylation of BNIP3, Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL, demonstrating that these proteins are phosphorylated by a mitochondrially active mitotic kinase. Paclitaxel 48-58 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 20100569-3 2010 To validate the screen we showed that siRNA interfering with the apoptosis regulators FLIP and Bcl-X(L) conferred sensitivity to paclitaxel and carboplatin respectively. Paclitaxel 129-139 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 95-103 20404007-2 2010 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: The effect of Taxol treatment on AKT activation in A2780 ovarian carcinoma cells was evaluated using antibodies specific for phospho-AKT. Paclitaxel 35-40 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 54-57 20404007-2 2010 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: The effect of Taxol treatment on AKT activation in A2780 ovarian carcinoma cells was evaluated using antibodies specific for phospho-AKT. Paclitaxel 35-40 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 154-157 20404007-8 2010 RESULTS: Taxol-induced AKT phosphorylation required IGF1R tyrosine kinase activity and was associated with upregulation of IGF2. Paclitaxel 9-14 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 20428807-15 2010 Targeting Notch-1 through its enhancer Gl-1, should be significant for novel treatments to eliminate taxol-resistant cancer stem cells (CSC). Paclitaxel 101-106 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 10-17 20822025-0 2010 [Transmembrane transport activity of paclitaxel regulated by fangchinoline in MDR1-mDCK II cells]. Paclitaxel 37-47 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 78-82 20822025-1 2010 OBJECTIVE: To research the regulation of transmembrane transport activity of paclitaxel influenced by fangchinoline in MDR1-MDCK II cells. Paclitaxel 77-87 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 119-123 20218616-7 2010 Finally, we showed that osthole could enhance paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in HER2-overexpressing cancer cells. Paclitaxel 46-56 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 81-85 20358982-1 2010 A fluorescence susceptible water-soluble paclitaxel was synthesized by a condensation reaction between PEGylated paclitaxel (namely, PP7) and 1-pyrene butyric acid (PBA) in order to obtain a better understanding of the mechanism of action of paclitaxel as well as of the environment of the paclitaxel-binding site. Paclitaxel 41-51 protein phosphatase with EF-hand domain 1 Homo sapiens 133-136 20358982-1 2010 A fluorescence susceptible water-soluble paclitaxel was synthesized by a condensation reaction between PEGylated paclitaxel (namely, PP7) and 1-pyrene butyric acid (PBA) in order to obtain a better understanding of the mechanism of action of paclitaxel as well as of the environment of the paclitaxel-binding site. Paclitaxel 113-123 protein phosphatase with EF-hand domain 1 Homo sapiens 133-136 20358982-1 2010 A fluorescence susceptible water-soluble paclitaxel was synthesized by a condensation reaction between PEGylated paclitaxel (namely, PP7) and 1-pyrene butyric acid (PBA) in order to obtain a better understanding of the mechanism of action of paclitaxel as well as of the environment of the paclitaxel-binding site. Paclitaxel 113-123 protein phosphatase with EF-hand domain 1 Homo sapiens 133-136 20358982-1 2010 A fluorescence susceptible water-soluble paclitaxel was synthesized by a condensation reaction between PEGylated paclitaxel (namely, PP7) and 1-pyrene butyric acid (PBA) in order to obtain a better understanding of the mechanism of action of paclitaxel as well as of the environment of the paclitaxel-binding site. Paclitaxel 113-123 protein phosphatase with EF-hand domain 1 Homo sapiens 133-136 20386470-7 2010 LPS stimulation of DCs induced IL-10, IL-12p70, TNFalpha and IL-1beta secretion, and taxol pretreatment modified this response by down-regulating IL-1beta secretion whereas colchicine induced a proinflammatory cytokine profile with reduced IL-10 and increased IL-12p70 and TNFalpha secretion. Paclitaxel 85-90 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 146-154 20386470-7 2010 LPS stimulation of DCs induced IL-10, IL-12p70, TNFalpha and IL-1beta secretion, and taxol pretreatment modified this response by down-regulating IL-1beta secretion whereas colchicine induced a proinflammatory cytokine profile with reduced IL-10 and increased IL-12p70 and TNFalpha secretion. Paclitaxel 85-90 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 273-281 20395330-10 2010 The antiapoptotic marker Bcl-2 exhibited a biphasic pattern, with a maximum drop at 3 h, followed by return toward baseline levels at 6 h. CONCLUSION: These results define the time course of various biologic events taking place in this model of murine breast cancer after a proapoptotic insult (single-dose paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 307-317 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 25-30 20372864-0 2010 Inhibition of c-FLIP expression by miR-512-3p contributes to taxol-induced apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 61-66 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 14-20 20372864-4 2010 Our study disclosed that c-FLIP was overexpressed in HepG2 hepatocellular carcinoma cells and down-regulation of c-FLIP enhanced taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 129-134 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 25-31 20372864-4 2010 Our study disclosed that c-FLIP was overexpressed in HepG2 hepatocellular carcinoma cells and down-regulation of c-FLIP enhanced taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 129-134 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 113-119 20372864-5 2010 Taxol induction significantly decreased the protein level of c-FLIP. Paclitaxel 0-5 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 61-67 20372864-6 2010 While no decrease in c-FLIP mRNA level was observed, indicating taxol decreased c-FLIP expression through a post-transcriptional mechanism. Paclitaxel 64-69 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 80-86 20372864-7 2010 miR-512-3p was a predicted suppressor of c-FLIP and exhibited an opposite expression manner to c-FLIP before and after taxol induction. Paclitaxel 119-124 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 95-101 20372864-11 2010 In summary, our study disclosed a novel regulatory mechanism that down-regulation of c-FLIP by miR-512-3p contributed to taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 121-126 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 85-91 20095796-1 2010 BACKGROUND: In a phase 3 randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, first-line therapy with lapatinib plus paclitaxel significantly improved clinical outcomes based on a pre-planned analysis of ErbB2+ metastatic breast cancer patients (GSK Study #EGF30001; ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00075270). Paclitaxel 129-139 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 216-221 20051827-10 2010 An approximate seven-fold increase in TXR1 mRNA expression and an 8.9-fold decrease in TSP1 mRNA expression were observed in taxol-resistant cells compared with their parental cells. Paclitaxel 125-130 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 20051827-11 2010 An 8.7-fold increase in TSP1 mRNA expression was observed in CNE-1/taxol cells exposed to 590 nmol/l of cisplatin for 24 h. An increase in TSP1 protein expression was obtained in a dose-dependent manner after CNE-1/taxol cells were exposed to cisplatin. Paclitaxel 67-72 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 20051827-11 2010 An 8.7-fold increase in TSP1 mRNA expression was observed in CNE-1/taxol cells exposed to 590 nmol/l of cisplatin for 24 h. An increase in TSP1 protein expression was obtained in a dose-dependent manner after CNE-1/taxol cells were exposed to cisplatin. Paclitaxel 67-72 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 139-143 20051827-11 2010 An 8.7-fold increase in TSP1 mRNA expression was observed in CNE-1/taxol cells exposed to 590 nmol/l of cisplatin for 24 h. An increase in TSP1 protein expression was obtained in a dose-dependent manner after CNE-1/taxol cells were exposed to cisplatin. Paclitaxel 215-220 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 20051827-11 2010 An 8.7-fold increase in TSP1 mRNA expression was observed in CNE-1/taxol cells exposed to 590 nmol/l of cisplatin for 24 h. An increase in TSP1 protein expression was obtained in a dose-dependent manner after CNE-1/taxol cells were exposed to cisplatin. Paclitaxel 215-220 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 139-143 20332234-11 2010 Here, we show that paclitaxel induces P-YB-1(S102) expression, nuclear localization of activated YB-1, and CD44 expression. Paclitaxel 19-29 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 20332234-11 2010 Here, we show that paclitaxel induces P-YB-1(S102) expression, nuclear localization of activated YB-1, and CD44 expression. Paclitaxel 19-29 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 97-101 20332234-12 2010 The overexpression of WT YB-1 promotes mammosphere growth in the presence of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 77-87 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 20332234-13 2010 Importantly, targeting YB-1 sensitized the CD44(High)/CD24(Low) cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 73-83 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 20332234-13 2010 Importantly, targeting YB-1 sensitized the CD44(High)/CD24(Low) cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 73-83 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 54-58 20237434-3 2010 Microtubule-interacting agents such as Taxol and epothilone B (EpoB), at concentrations that induce mitotic arrest, transiently increase expression of CENP-E in a variety of cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 39-44 centromere protein E Homo sapiens 151-157 20414030-0 2010 [Successful management with S-1 of recurrent gastric cancer after adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel/UFT]. Paclitaxel 93-103 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 20198351-4 2010 Suppression of HER-2 expression by siRNA or shRNA pDNA caused significant reduction of proliferation by inducing apoptosis and enhancing the sensitivity for PTX in HER-2 positive KB cells. Paclitaxel 157-160 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 15-20 20198351-4 2010 Suppression of HER-2 expression by siRNA or shRNA pDNA caused significant reduction of proliferation by inducing apoptosis and enhancing the sensitivity for PTX in HER-2 positive KB cells. Paclitaxel 157-160 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 164-169 20198351-6 2010 Combination therapy by intratumoral injection of HER-2 siRNA or HER-2 shRNA pDNA with PTX significantly inhibited the tumor growth of xenografts compared with each therapy used individually. Paclitaxel 86-89 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 64-69 20198351-8 2010 Collectively, these findings suggest that HER-2 shRNA-based combined therapy with PTX could be a novel strategy to inhibit the progression of HER-2-positive cancer. Paclitaxel 82-85 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 42-47 20198351-8 2010 Collectively, these findings suggest that HER-2 shRNA-based combined therapy with PTX could be a novel strategy to inhibit the progression of HER-2-positive cancer. Paclitaxel 82-85 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 142-147 20302610-9 2010 However, paclitaxel exposure reduced the endocytic capacity of DC but reduced the expression of key pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-12 and TNFalpha. Paclitaxel 9-19 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 145-153 20009926-4 2010 RECENT FINDINGS: Bevacizumab, a mAb against the vascular endothelial growth factor, has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of patients with advanced stage nonsquamous NSCLC in combination with the carboplatin-paclitaxel regimen. Paclitaxel 247-257 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 48-82 19963269-9 2010 The combinatorial delivery of VEGF siRNA and paclitaxel showed an efficient knockdown of VEGF expression. Paclitaxel 45-55 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 89-93 19951750-8 2010 We focused on four glycoproteins (tumor rejection antigen (gp96) 1, triose phosphate isomerase, palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1 precursor and ER-associated DNAJ) which were remarkably upregulated in A2780TC1 compared to A2780 cell line and which may represent biomarkers for paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 276-286 triosephosphate isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 34-94 20004970-0 2010 Anti-HIF-1alpha antibody-conjugated pluronic triblock copolymers encapsulated with Paclitaxel for tumor targeting therapy. Paclitaxel 83-93 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 5-15 20004970-2 2010 Herein we reported the development of anti-HIF-1alpha antibody-conjugated unimolecular polymer nano micelles filled with Paclitaxel for cancer targeting therapy. Paclitaxel 121-131 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 43-53 20004970-7 2010 In conclusion, unique anti-HIF-1alpha antibody-conjugated nano micelles filled with Paclitaxel can target and selectively kill cancer cells with over-expression of HIF-1alpha, and has great potential in clinical tumor targeting imaging and therapy. Paclitaxel 84-94 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 27-37 20004970-7 2010 In conclusion, unique anti-HIF-1alpha antibody-conjugated nano micelles filled with Paclitaxel can target and selectively kill cancer cells with over-expression of HIF-1alpha, and has great potential in clinical tumor targeting imaging and therapy. Paclitaxel 84-94 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 164-174 19688827-7 2010 Treatment with rapamycin and paclitaxel resulted in decreased phosphorylation of S6 and 4E-BP1, two critical downstream targets of the mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 29-39 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 135-139 20075745-6 2010 Cotreatment of paclitaxel with TNF-alpha markedly augmented the release of TF. Paclitaxel 15-25 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 31-40 19760195-0 2010 Hypoxia induced paclitaxel resistance in human ovarian cancers via hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha. Paclitaxel 16-26 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 67-98 19760195-10 2010 Interestingly, knockdown of endogenous HIF-1alpha significantly alleviates the chemoresistance and promotes G1/S transition with the increased sensitivity of A2780 cells to paclitaxel under each hypoxic condition. Paclitaxel 173-183 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 39-49 19760195-12 2010 Eliminating hypoxic conditions or silencing HIF-1alpha by siRNA might provide a potent tool to enhance paclitaxel effectiveness in treatment of human ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 103-113 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 44-54 20075745-14 2010 These findings indicate that paclitaxel enhances TNF-alpha-induced release of TF, and downregulated thrombomodulin, increased protein nitration, which may subsequently favor prothrombotic intimal surface. Paclitaxel 29-39 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 49-58 20142807-8 2010 The paclitaxel treatment markedly suppressed Smad2 and Smad3 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 4-14 SMAD family member 3 Rattus norvegicus 55-60 20150272-0 2010 Methotrexate, paclitaxel, and doxorubicin radiosensitize HER2-amplified human breast cancer cells to the Auger electron-emitting radiotherapeutic agent (111)In-NLS-trastuzumab. Paclitaxel 14-24 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 57-61 20150272-1 2010 UNLABELLED: Our goal in this study was to elucidate the mechanisms by which methotrexate radiosensitizes HER2-positive human breast cancer cells to the Auger electron emitter (111)In-trastuzumab modified with nuclear-localization sequence peptides ((111)In-NLS-trastuzumab) and to compare these mechanisms with the potential sensitizing effects of paclitaxel and doxorubicin when combined with this radiopharmaceutical. Paclitaxel 348-358 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 105-109 20150272-11 2010 CONCLUSION: Low-dose methotrexate, paclitaxel, or doxorubicin potently sensitized HER2-overexpressing human breast cancer cells, with and without acquired trastuzumab-resistance, to the Auger electron emissions from (111)In-NLS-trastuzumab through cell cycle distribution changes and in part through the inhibitory effects of these agents on DNA damage repair. Paclitaxel 35-45 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 82-86 20178647-1 2010 BACKGROUND: To test the hypothesis that modulation of Bcl-2 with 13-cis retinoic acid (CRA)/interferon-alpha2b (IFN) with paclitaxel (TAX), or mitoxantrone, estramustine and vinorelbine (MEV) will have clinical activity in men with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Paclitaxel 122-132 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 54-59 20178585-0 2010 Protection of p53 wild type cells from taxol by nutlin-3 in the combined lung cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 39-44 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 20178647-1 2010 BACKGROUND: To test the hypothesis that modulation of Bcl-2 with 13-cis retinoic acid (CRA)/interferon-alpha2b (IFN) with paclitaxel (TAX), or mitoxantrone, estramustine and vinorelbine (MEV) will have clinical activity in men with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Paclitaxel 122-132 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 112-115 20018861-0 2010 Human GTSE-1 regulates p21(CIP1/WAF1) stability conferring resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 73-83 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 23-26 20170547-0 2010 Association of nutritional status and serum albumin levels with development of toxicity in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer treated with paclitaxel-cisplatin chemotherapy: a prospective study. Paclitaxel 154-164 albumin Homo sapiens 44-51 20170547-2 2010 The aim of this study was to associate malnutrition and albumin serum levels with the occurrence of chemotherapy-induced toxicity in cisplatin plus paclitaxel chemotherapy-treated NSCLC. Paclitaxel 148-158 albumin Homo sapiens 56-63 20018861-0 2010 Human GTSE-1 regulates p21(CIP1/WAF1) stability conferring resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 73-83 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 27-31 20018861-0 2010 Human GTSE-1 regulates p21(CIP1/WAF1) stability conferring resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 73-83 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 32-36 20018861-6 2010 Finally, we demonstrate that hGTSE-1 mediated-p21(CIP1/WAF1) stabilization is clearly involved in the ability of cells to counteract cytotoxicity induced by the microtubule poison paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 180-190 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 46-49 20018861-6 2010 Finally, we demonstrate that hGTSE-1 mediated-p21(CIP1/WAF1) stabilization is clearly involved in the ability of cells to counteract cytotoxicity induced by the microtubule poison paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 180-190 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 50-54 20018861-6 2010 Finally, we demonstrate that hGTSE-1 mediated-p21(CIP1/WAF1) stabilization is clearly involved in the ability of cells to counteract cytotoxicity induced by the microtubule poison paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 180-190 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 55-59 20144215-0 2010 Warburg effect in chemosensitivity: targeting lactate dehydrogenase-A re-sensitizes taxol-resistant cancer cells to taxol. Paclitaxel 84-89 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 46-69 20145176-2 2010 This hypothesis was examined using the data from a phase III trial that randomized patients with HER2-negative or HER2-untested metastatic breast cancer to first-line therapy with paclitaxel along with either lapatinib or placebo. Paclitaxel 180-190 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 114-118 20144215-0 2010 Warburg effect in chemosensitivity: targeting lactate dehydrogenase-A re-sensitizes taxol-resistant cancer cells to taxol. Paclitaxel 116-121 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 46-69 20144215-4 2010 In this study we investigated the role of LDH-A in mediating Taxol resistance in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 61-66 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 42-47 20144215-6 2010 The increased expression and activity of LDH-A were detected in Taxol-resistant cells when compared with their parental cells. Paclitaxel 64-69 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 41-46 20144215-7 2010 The downregulation of LDH-A by siRNA significantly increased the sensitivity of Taxol-resistant cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 80-85 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 22-27 20144215-7 2010 The downregulation of LDH-A by siRNA significantly increased the sensitivity of Taxol-resistant cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 105-110 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 22-27 20144215-10 2010 CONCLUSION: LDH-A plays an important role in Taxol resistance and inhibition of LDH-A re-sensitizes Taxol-resistant cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 45-50 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 12-17 20144215-10 2010 CONCLUSION: LDH-A plays an important role in Taxol resistance and inhibition of LDH-A re-sensitizes Taxol-resistant cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 100-105 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 12-17 20144215-10 2010 CONCLUSION: LDH-A plays an important role in Taxol resistance and inhibition of LDH-A re-sensitizes Taxol-resistant cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 100-105 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 80-85 20144215-10 2010 CONCLUSION: LDH-A plays an important role in Taxol resistance and inhibition of LDH-A re-sensitizes Taxol-resistant cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 100-105 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 12-17 20144215-10 2010 CONCLUSION: LDH-A plays an important role in Taxol resistance and inhibition of LDH-A re-sensitizes Taxol-resistant cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 100-105 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 80-85 20144215-12 2010 To our knowledge, this is the first report showing that the increased expression of LDH-A plays an important role in Taxol resistance of human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 117-122 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 84-89 20332474-7 2010 This report suggests that combination therapy with epirubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by trastuzumab and paclitaxel was useful for HER2-positive IBC. Paclitaxel 111-121 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 137-141 20103636-2 2010 In this study, we identified the NIMA kinase Nek4 in a genetic screen for mediators of the response to Taxol, a chemotherapeutic agent that stabilizes microtubules. Paclitaxel 103-108 NIMA related kinase 4 Homo sapiens 45-49 19910452-10 2010 MDA-7/IL-24 toxicity was enhanced in a weak additive fashion by paclitaxel; paclitaxel enhanced MDA-7/IL-24 + cisplatin lethality in a greater than additive fashion via BAX. Paclitaxel 76-86 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 169-172 19918793-2 2010 In this report, we further explored the relationship between taxol-induced cell death and vacuolization, and the roles of protein synthesis, mitogen-activated protein kinase kinases (MEK), c-jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and P38 in taxol-induced paraptosis. Paclitaxel 61-66 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 223-226 19918798-0 2010 Paclitaxel and beta-lapachone synergistically induce apoptosis in human retinoblastoma Y79 cells by downregulating the levels of phospho-Akt. Paclitaxel 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 137-140 19918798-5 2010 PTX/LPC combination acted by favoring p53 stabilization through a lowering in p-Akt levels and in ps166-MDM2, the phosphorylated-MDM2 form that enters the nucleus and induces p53 export and degradation. Paclitaxel 0-3 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 38-41 19918798-5 2010 PTX/LPC combination acted by favoring p53 stabilization through a lowering in p-Akt levels and in ps166-MDM2, the phosphorylated-MDM2 form that enters the nucleus and induces p53 export and degradation. Paclitaxel 0-3 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 80-83 19918798-5 2010 PTX/LPC combination acted by favoring p53 stabilization through a lowering in p-Akt levels and in ps166-MDM2, the phosphorylated-MDM2 form that enters the nucleus and induces p53 export and degradation. Paclitaxel 0-3 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 175-178 19918798-6 2010 Treatment with wortmannin or transfection with a dominant negative form of Akt anticipated at 24 h the effects induced by PTX/LPC, suggesting a protective role against apoptosis played by Akt in Y79 cells. Paclitaxel 122-125 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 19918798-6 2010 Treatment with wortmannin or transfection with a dominant negative form of Akt anticipated at 24 h the effects induced by PTX/LPC, suggesting a protective role against apoptosis played by Akt in Y79 cells. Paclitaxel 122-125 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 188-191 19918798-8 2010 PTX/LPC treatment induced a weakness of Akt-MDM2-p53 complex and increased nuclear p53 levels. Paclitaxel 0-3 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 40-43 19918798-8 2010 PTX/LPC treatment induced a weakness of Akt-MDM2-p53 complex and increased nuclear p53 levels. Paclitaxel 0-3 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 49-52 19918798-8 2010 PTX/LPC treatment induced a weakness of Akt-MDM2-p53 complex and increased nuclear p53 levels. Paclitaxel 0-3 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 83-86 19918798-9 2010 Our results suggest that phospho-Akt lowering is at the root of the apoptotic action exerted by PTX/LPC combination and provide strong validation for a treatment approach that targets survival signals represented by phospho-Akt and inhibitor of apoptosis proteins. Paclitaxel 96-99 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 33-36 19918798-9 2010 Our results suggest that phospho-Akt lowering is at the root of the apoptotic action exerted by PTX/LPC combination and provide strong validation for a treatment approach that targets survival signals represented by phospho-Akt and inhibitor of apoptosis proteins. Paclitaxel 96-99 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 224-227 20145041-6 2010 In addition, hyperactive JNK attenuated the apoptosis of breast cancer cells treated by the chemotherapy drug paclitaxel, which is in contrast to the requirement for inducible JNK activity in response to cytotoxic chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 110-120 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 25-28 20113836-7 2010 Results showed that STAT3 decoy ODN inhibited cancer cell invasive power and enhanced sensitivity to paclitaxel for SKOV3 and OVCAR3 cells. Paclitaxel 101-111 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 20-25 20157422-12 2010 The four ascites with prosurvival activity against TRAIL had some inhibitory on cisplatin and/or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 51-56 20113523-14 2010 Meanwhile, the expression of STAT3 and p-STAT3 decreased to relatively low levels after miR-21 inhibitor and taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 109-114 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 29-34 20113523-14 2010 Meanwhile, the expression of STAT3 and p-STAT3 decreased to relatively low levels after miR-21 inhibitor and taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 109-114 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 41-46 20113523-17 2010 A combination of miR-21 inhibitor and taxol could be an effective therapeutic strategy for controlling the growth of GBM by inhibiting STAT3 expression and phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 38-43 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 135-140 20157422-15 2010 CONCLUSIONS: The prosurvival activity of ascites against TRAIL is associated with shorter disease-free interval, which may be explained, at least in part, by ascites-induced cisplatin/paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 184-194 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 57-62 21188093-6 2010 Retrospective analysis of a phase III, first-line MBC study confirmed incremental benefit from lapatinib and paclitaxel over paclitaxel alone in HER2-positive disease. Paclitaxel 109-119 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 145-149 19609944-0 2010 Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 protects MCF-7 breast cancer cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by decreasing the stability of cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 80-90 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 0-39 19609944-6 2010 We hypothesized that TIMP-1 could reduce the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to PTX by inhibiting apoptosis. Paclitaxel 83-86 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 21-27 19609944-8 2010 Our data demonstrate that TIMP-1 could significantly decrease the sensitivity of MCF-7 cells to PTX-induced apoptosis, attenuate mitotic blockage in G(2)/M, and enhance the degradation of cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 96-99 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 26-32 19609944-9 2010 To further investigate whether the inhibitory effect of TIMP-1 on PTX-induced apoptosis is mediated by lowering levels of cyclin B1, a cyclin B1-expression plasmid was transfected into clone overexpressing TIMP-1. Paclitaxel 66-69 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 56-62 19609944-11 2010 The data showed that the TIMP-1-based decrease in PTX-induced apoptosis was reversed by cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 50-53 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 25-31 19609944-12 2010 Our data indicate that TIMP-1 can protect breast cancer cells from PTX-induced apoptosis by decreasing the stability of cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 67-70 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 23-29 20068074-3 2010 We hypothesize that SLPI may antagonize paclitaxel injury. Paclitaxel 40-50 secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor Homo sapiens 20-24 20068074-4 2010 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Differential SLPI induction in response to paclitaxel and in response to stable forced expression of SLPI was shown in A2780-1A9 cells and their paclitaxel-resistant sublines, PTX10 and PTX22, and confirmed with HEY-A8 cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor Homo sapiens 34-38 20068074-4 2010 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Differential SLPI induction in response to paclitaxel and in response to stable forced expression of SLPI was shown in A2780-1A9 cells and their paclitaxel-resistant sublines, PTX10 and PTX22, and confirmed with HEY-A8 cells. Paclitaxel 166-176 secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor Homo sapiens 34-38 20068074-4 2010 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Differential SLPI induction in response to paclitaxel and in response to stable forced expression of SLPI was shown in A2780-1A9 cells and their paclitaxel-resistant sublines, PTX10 and PTX22, and confirmed with HEY-A8 cells. Paclitaxel 166-176 secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor Homo sapiens 122-126 20068074-7 2010 RESULTS: SLPI expression was lower in A2780-1A9 ovarian cancer cells than in PTX10 and PTX22, and SLPI was induced by paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 118-128 secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor Homo sapiens 98-102 20068074-9 2010 SLPI reduced the paclitaxel susceptibility of 1A9 and HEY-A8 cells (P <or= 0.05), and SLPI expression did not increase the resistance of PTX10 and PTX22 cells. Paclitaxel 17-27 secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor Homo sapiens 0-4 20068074-10 2010 Both paclitaxel and SLPI overexpression induced ERK activation. Paclitaxel 5-15 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 20068074-11 2010 Inhibition of MAP/ERK kinase with U0126 increased paclitaxel injury and overcame SLPI-mediated cell protection. Paclitaxel 50-60 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 20068074-14 2010 CONCLUSIONS: A two-pronged approach confirmed that SLPI overcomes paclitaxel in part through activation of ERK1/2. Paclitaxel 66-76 secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor Homo sapiens 51-55 19826412-6 2010 The Tyr 1226/7 binds Shc, and the knockdown of Shc blocks the ability of ErbB2 to inhibit apoptosis and mediate paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 112-122 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 73-78 20576088-9 2010 The transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) receptor inhibitor, LY2109761, that targets the signaling pathway of another top scoring hit, TGFbeta1, was synergistic with paclitaxel when used in combination on select breast cancer cell lines grown in 3D culture. Paclitaxel 171-181 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 4-35 19944065-7 2010 Real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) showed that thrombin and thrombin/paclitaxel-induced 3.0-fold and 4.6-fold TF mRNA expressions compared with the control. Paclitaxel 76-86 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 67-75 19944065-9 2010 The c-Jun terminal NH2 kinase (JNK) inhibitor SP600125 reduced thrombin/paclitaxel-induced TF expression. Paclitaxel 72-82 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 31-34 19944065-9 2010 The c-Jun terminal NH2 kinase (JNK) inhibitor SP600125 reduced thrombin/paclitaxel-induced TF expression. Paclitaxel 72-82 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 63-71 19944065-10 2010 Furthermore, EGCG significantly inhibited the phosphorylation of JNK to 49% of thrombin/paclitaxel-stimulated HAECs at 60min. Paclitaxel 88-98 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 65-68 19944065-10 2010 Furthermore, EGCG significantly inhibited the phosphorylation of JNK to 49% of thrombin/paclitaxel-stimulated HAECs at 60min. Paclitaxel 88-98 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 79-87 19238538-4 2010 Furthermore, when we transiently silenced Bcl-2, both cisplatin and paclitaxel induced apoptosis more than parental cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 42-47 19944065-0 2010 (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate decreases thrombin/paclitaxel-induced endothelial tissue factor expression via the inhibition of c-Jun terminal NH2 kinase phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 50-60 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 41-49 19944065-2 2010 This study investigates the effect of (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) on the expression of thrombin/paclitaxel-induced endothelial tissue factor (TF) expressions in human aortic endothelial cells (HAECs). Paclitaxel 106-116 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 97-105 19944065-5 2010 Thrombin and thrombin/paclitaxel-induced 2.6-fold and 2.9-fold increases in TF activity compared with the control. Paclitaxel 22-32 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 13-21 20078855-16 2010 EGCG overcame paclitaxel-induced GRP78 expression and potentiated paclitaxel-induced JNK phosphorylation in 4T1 cells both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 14-24 heat shock protein 5 Mus musculus 33-38 20576088-9 2010 The transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) receptor inhibitor, LY2109761, that targets the signaling pathway of another top scoring hit, TGFbeta1, was synergistic with paclitaxel when used in combination on select breast cancer cell lines grown in 3D culture. Paclitaxel 171-181 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 37-44 19860840-0 2010 Gene silencing of glypican-3 in clear cell carcinoma of the ovary renders it more sensitive to the apoptotic agent paclitaxel in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 115-125 glypican 3 Mus musculus 18-28 19824995-7 2010 NF-kappaB was activated by paclitaxel; however, the activation of NF-kappaB was inhibited by alpha-TOS. Paclitaxel 27-37 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 19824995-7 2010 NF-kappaB was activated by paclitaxel; however, the activation of NF-kappaB was inhibited by alpha-TOS. Paclitaxel 27-37 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 66-75 19860840-4 2010 We show that the clear cell carcinoma cell line with silenced GPC3 expression (GPC3 [-]) was more sensitive to paclitaxel than GPC3 (+) cells. Paclitaxel 111-121 glypican 3 Mus musculus 62-66 19860840-4 2010 We show that the clear cell carcinoma cell line with silenced GPC3 expression (GPC3 [-]) was more sensitive to paclitaxel than GPC3 (+) cells. Paclitaxel 111-121 glypican 3 Mus musculus 79-83 19860840-4 2010 We show that the clear cell carcinoma cell line with silenced GPC3 expression (GPC3 [-]) was more sensitive to paclitaxel than GPC3 (+) cells. Paclitaxel 111-121 glypican 3 Mus musculus 79-83 19860840-5 2010 In addition, the GPC3 silencing induced sensitization to paclitaxel was associated with the activation of an apoptosis pathway, as shown by flow cytometry. Paclitaxel 57-67 glypican 3 Mus musculus 17-21 19860840-7 2010 Peritoneal metastases caused by GPC3 (-) were more sensitive to paclitaxel than those caused by GPC3 (+) cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 glypican 3 Mus musculus 32-36 19860840-8 2010 These results indicate that increased GPC3 expression in a clear cell carcinoma cell line may play a protective role against apoptosis, and so the downregulation of GPC3 may be a potential target to increase sensitivity to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in clear cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 223-233 glypican 3 Mus musculus 165-169 20357441-8 2010 Furthermore, paclitaxel and pirarubicin suppressed the expression of PCNA, cyclin D1, cyclin E and Bcl-2, and increased Bax expression. Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 99-104 20346445-0 2010 Paclitaxel enhances early dendritic cell maturation and function through TLR4 signaling in mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 73-77 20346445-5 2010 Finally, PTX treatment results in enhanced antigen-specific, IFN-gamma-secreting CD8(+) T cells in vivo. Paclitaxel 9-12 interferon gamma Mus musculus 61-70 20357441-9 2010 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that the G2/M or G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel and pirarubicin are Bcl-2/Bax dependent, suggesting favorable effects of combination therapy with paclitaxel and pirarubicin in the treatment of osteosarcoma. Paclitaxel 209-219 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 131-136 20357441-9 2010 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that the G2/M or G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel and pirarubicin are Bcl-2/Bax dependent, suggesting favorable effects of combination therapy with paclitaxel and pirarubicin in the treatment of osteosarcoma. Paclitaxel 209-219 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 137-140 20357441-8 2010 Furthermore, paclitaxel and pirarubicin suppressed the expression of PCNA, cyclin D1, cyclin E and Bcl-2, and increased Bax expression. Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 120-123 20357441-9 2010 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that the G2/M or G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel and pirarubicin are Bcl-2/Bax dependent, suggesting favorable effects of combination therapy with paclitaxel and pirarubicin in the treatment of osteosarcoma. Paclitaxel 100-110 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 131-136 20357441-9 2010 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that the G2/M or G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel and pirarubicin are Bcl-2/Bax dependent, suggesting favorable effects of combination therapy with paclitaxel and pirarubicin in the treatment of osteosarcoma. Paclitaxel 100-110 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 137-140 20460821-0 2010 Effect of Thai plant extracts on P-glycoprotein function and viability in paclitaxel-resistant HepG2 cells. Paclitaxel 74-84 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 33-47 19924122-1 2010 Oral administration of the taxanes docetaxel and paclitaxel is hampered by their affinity for drug transporters, especially ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein, Pgp); extensive first-pass metabolism by cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A); and poor drug solubility. Paclitaxel 49-59 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 124-129 20661829-0 2010 Protection of p53 wild type cells from taxol by genistein in the combined treatment of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 39-44 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 20814160-3 2010 Hydroxylation activities of mfCYP3A4 and mfCYP3A5 toward coumarin, paclitaxel, diclofenac, flurbiprofen, and S-mephenytoin were below detectable levels, as was also true for CYP3A4 and CYP3A5. Paclitaxel 67-77 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 30-36 20814160-3 2010 Hydroxylation activities of mfCYP3A4 and mfCYP3A5 toward coumarin, paclitaxel, diclofenac, flurbiprofen, and S-mephenytoin were below detectable levels, as was also true for CYP3A4 and CYP3A5. Paclitaxel 67-77 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 43-49 20714087-4 2010 Our results showed that low concentration of taxol induced cell death dominantly in apoptotic fashion associated with nuclear fragmentation, protein synthesis, phosphatidylserine (PS) externalization, G2/M cell cycle arrest, Bax translocation into mitochondria and caspase-3 activation, whereas high concentration of this drug induced significant cytoplasm vacuolization, mitochondria swelling and paraptosis-like cell death form without protein synthesis that is necessary for paraptosis. Paclitaxel 45-50 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 225-228 20714087-4 2010 Our results showed that low concentration of taxol induced cell death dominantly in apoptotic fashion associated with nuclear fragmentation, protein synthesis, phosphatidylserine (PS) externalization, G2/M cell cycle arrest, Bax translocation into mitochondria and caspase-3 activation, whereas high concentration of this drug induced significant cytoplasm vacuolization, mitochondria swelling and paraptosis-like cell death form without protein synthesis that is necessary for paraptosis. Paclitaxel 45-50 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 265-274 20099200-1 2010 MCF-7/ADR cells, a doxorubicin-resistant human breast cancer cell line, acquires resistance to several chemotherapeutic agents, such as anthracylines and taxol, via overexpression of the multidrug resistance1 (MDR1) gene. Paclitaxel 154-159 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 187-208 20099200-1 2010 MCF-7/ADR cells, a doxorubicin-resistant human breast cancer cell line, acquires resistance to several chemotherapeutic agents, such as anthracylines and taxol, via overexpression of the multidrug resistance1 (MDR1) gene. Paclitaxel 154-159 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 210-214 19455332-3 2010 METHODS: Concurrent treatment with 4-OH-TAM and paclitaxel (Ptx) was investigated in estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 48-58 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 85-102 19455332-3 2010 METHODS: Concurrent treatment with 4-OH-TAM and paclitaxel (Ptx) was investigated in estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 48-58 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 104-106 19455332-3 2010 METHODS: Concurrent treatment with 4-OH-TAM and paclitaxel (Ptx) was investigated in estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 60-63 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 85-102 19455332-3 2010 METHODS: Concurrent treatment with 4-OH-TAM and paclitaxel (Ptx) was investigated in estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 60-63 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 104-106 19455332-5 2010 RESULTS: Concurrent treatment with 4-OH-TAM and Ptx yielded less than additive antitumor effects in ER-positive breast cancer cells, as observed with Dox in our previous study. Paclitaxel 48-51 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 100-102 19820208-7 2010 Although disulfiram has been shown to inhibit multidrug resistance-1 P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in vitro, our data demonstrate that the known P-gp substrate paclitaxel is not affected by coadministration of disulfiram. Paclitaxel 152-162 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-141 20724802-8 2010 Using paclitaxel as a known P-gp substrate, erythromycin demonstrated only partial P-gp inhibitory capacity, maintaining an efflux ratio over 100. Paclitaxel 6-16 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 20419056-0 2010 Targeting the Androgen Receptor by Taxol in Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer. Paclitaxel 35-40 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 14-31 20419056-3 2010 We have demonstrated recently that Taxol (paclitaxel and its semisynthetic analogue docetaxel) treatment of 22Rv1, a CRPC cell line that expresses the tumor suppressor gene PTEN, inhibits AR transcriptional activity. Paclitaxel 35-40 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 188-190 20419056-3 2010 We have demonstrated recently that Taxol (paclitaxel and its semisynthetic analogue docetaxel) treatment of 22Rv1, a CRPC cell line that expresses the tumor suppressor gene PTEN, inhibits AR transcriptional activity. Paclitaxel 42-52 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 188-190 20419056-6 2010 Further studies demonstrated that Taxol inhibition of the AR is mediated, at least in part, by Taxol-induced nuclear accumulation of FOXO1, a key downstream effector protein of PTEN and increased association of FOXO1 with the AR. Paclitaxel 34-39 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 58-60 20419056-6 2010 Further studies demonstrated that Taxol inhibition of the AR is mediated, at least in part, by Taxol-induced nuclear accumulation of FOXO1, a key downstream effector protein of PTEN and increased association of FOXO1 with the AR. Paclitaxel 34-39 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 133-138 20419056-6 2010 Further studies demonstrated that Taxol inhibition of the AR is mediated, at least in part, by Taxol-induced nuclear accumulation of FOXO1, a key downstream effector protein of PTEN and increased association of FOXO1 with the AR. Paclitaxel 34-39 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 211-216 20419056-6 2010 Further studies demonstrated that Taxol inhibition of the AR is mediated, at least in part, by Taxol-induced nuclear accumulation of FOXO1, a key downstream effector protein of PTEN and increased association of FOXO1 with the AR. Paclitaxel 34-39 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 226-228 20419056-6 2010 Further studies demonstrated that Taxol inhibition of the AR is mediated, at least in part, by Taxol-induced nuclear accumulation of FOXO1, a key downstream effector protein of PTEN and increased association of FOXO1 with the AR. Paclitaxel 95-100 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 58-60 20419056-6 2010 Further studies demonstrated that Taxol inhibition of the AR is mediated, at least in part, by Taxol-induced nuclear accumulation of FOXO1, a key downstream effector protein of PTEN and increased association of FOXO1 with the AR. Paclitaxel 95-100 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 133-138 20419056-6 2010 Further studies demonstrated that Taxol inhibition of the AR is mediated, at least in part, by Taxol-induced nuclear accumulation of FOXO1, a key downstream effector protein of PTEN and increased association of FOXO1 with the AR. Paclitaxel 95-100 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 211-216 20419056-6 2010 Further studies demonstrated that Taxol inhibition of the AR is mediated, at least in part, by Taxol-induced nuclear accumulation of FOXO1, a key downstream effector protein of PTEN and increased association of FOXO1 with the AR. Paclitaxel 95-100 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 226-228 21058190-3 2010 Although quercetin induced cell death in a dose-dependent manner, 12.5-50 muM quercetin inhibited the activity of both taxol and nocodazole to induce G2/M arrest in various cell lines. Paclitaxel 119-124 latexin Homo sapiens 74-77 19956892-0 2010 Association of the ABCB1 3435C>T polymorphism and treatment outcomes in advanced gastric cancer patients treated with paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 121-131 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 19956892-10 2010 Our data suggest that the ABCB1 polymorphism at 3435 is associated with clinical outcomes after paclitaxel-based combined chemotherapy in advanced gastric cancer patients. Paclitaxel 96-106 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 26-31 20661829-1 2010 This study specifies the basic principles to selectively kill p53-deficient cells (H1299, FaDu) by taxol and to protect p53 wild type cells (A549) by the prior administration of structurally related flavonoids (apigenin, genistein, and quercetin). Paclitaxel 99-104 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 62-65 20661829-7 2010 The proposed therapeutic strategy allows protection of p53 wild type cells from taxol and selectively increases apoptosis in p53-deficient cells. Paclitaxel 80-85 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 55-58 21088439-0 2010 A single-arm phase II trial of first-line paclitaxel in combination with lapatinib in HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 42-52 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 86-90 20661829-7 2010 The proposed therapeutic strategy allows protection of p53 wild type cells from taxol and selectively increases apoptosis in p53-deficient cells. Paclitaxel 80-85 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 125-128 21088439-9 2010 CONCLUSIONS: First-line lapatinib plus paclitaxel for HER2-overexpressing MBC produced an encouraging ORR with manageable toxicities. Paclitaxel 39-49 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 54-58 19747165-9 2009 Thus mesothelin can inhibit paclitaxel-induced cell death mainly by involving PI3K signalling in the regulation of Bcl-2 family expression. Paclitaxel 28-38 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 115-120 22966279-4 2010 This study aimed to evaluate the impact of the MAGE-A antigen subgroups MAGE-A2, -A3, -A4 and -A6 on oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines treated with docetaxel and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 168-178 MAGE family member A2 Homo sapiens 72-79 22966279-12 2010 MAGE-A4 has a statistically significant impact on the tumour response to docetaxel and paclitaxel in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 87-97 MAGE family member A4 Homo sapiens 0-7 22966274-3 2010 The purpose of this study was to evaluate the possible relationship between paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity and the distribution of genetic variations with reported functional significance in the ABCB1, CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 genes that are all implicated in taxol metabolism. Paclitaxel 76-86 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 197-202 22966274-3 2010 The purpose of this study was to evaluate the possible relationship between paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity and the distribution of genetic variations with reported functional significance in the ABCB1, CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 genes that are all implicated in taxol metabolism. Paclitaxel 76-86 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 215-221 22966274-3 2010 The purpose of this study was to evaluate the possible relationship between paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity and the distribution of genetic variations with reported functional significance in the ABCB1, CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 genes that are all implicated in taxol metabolism. Paclitaxel 255-260 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 197-202 22966274-3 2010 The purpose of this study was to evaluate the possible relationship between paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity and the distribution of genetic variations with reported functional significance in the ABCB1, CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 genes that are all implicated in taxol metabolism. Paclitaxel 255-260 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 215-221 19725034-12 2010 Then knockdown of actin and EGFR in PC-3-TxR cells recovered paclitaxel sensitivity, indicating that CTEN down-regulation mediates paclitaxel resistance through elevation of EGFR and actin expression. Paclitaxel 61-71 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 28-32 19725034-12 2010 Then knockdown of actin and EGFR in PC-3-TxR cells recovered paclitaxel sensitivity, indicating that CTEN down-regulation mediates paclitaxel resistance through elevation of EGFR and actin expression. Paclitaxel 131-141 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 174-178 20173382-0 2010 Successful treatment with paclitaxel/carboplatin chemotherapy in advanced adenocarcinoma of the urinary tract producing carcinoembryonic antigen, carbohydrate antigen 19-9 and carbohydrate antigen 125. Paclitaxel 26-36 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 120-144 19699770-14 2009 CONCLUSIONS: In the present study a novel siRNA delivery carrier system with an MDR1-targeting siRNA (siMDR1) effectively reduced the expression of MDR1 in human colon CSCs (CD133+ enriched cell population), resulting in significantly increasing the chemosensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 270-280 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 80-84 19699770-14 2009 CONCLUSIONS: In the present study a novel siRNA delivery carrier system with an MDR1-targeting siRNA (siMDR1) effectively reduced the expression of MDR1 in human colon CSCs (CD133+ enriched cell population), resulting in significantly increasing the chemosensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 270-280 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 20641310-0 2004 [N-methyl-(11)C]4-(4-(4-Chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)-2,2-diphenyl-N-methyl-butanamide One of the mechanisms of tumor cells to escape the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as adriamycin, vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and paclitaxel, is to limit their presence inside the cells by a multidrug resistance (MDR-1) gene protein (1, 2). Paclitaxel 270-280 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 353-378 19826413-8 2009 In MyD88(+) SCOV3 cells, LPS or PTX binding to TLR4 induced IRAK4 activation and cJun phosphorylation, activated the NF-kappaB pathway and promoted interleukin (IL)-8, IL-6, vascular endothelial growth factor and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 production and resistance to drug-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 32-35 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 117-126 19826413-8 2009 In MyD88(+) SCOV3 cells, LPS or PTX binding to TLR4 induced IRAK4 activation and cJun phosphorylation, activated the NF-kappaB pathway and promoted interleukin (IL)-8, IL-6, vascular endothelial growth factor and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 production and resistance to drug-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 32-35 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 148-166 19826413-8 2009 In MyD88(+) SCOV3 cells, LPS or PTX binding to TLR4 induced IRAK4 activation and cJun phosphorylation, activated the NF-kappaB pathway and promoted interleukin (IL)-8, IL-6, vascular endothelial growth factor and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 production and resistance to drug-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 32-35 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 168-172 19826413-10 2009 In PTX-sensitive, MyD88(neg) A2780 cells, TLR4 stimulation upregulated TRIF, and TLR4 silencing eliminated this effect. Paclitaxel 3-6 TIR domain containing adaptor molecule 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 20062660-0 2009 Ocular metastases from HER2 positive breast carcinoma and the response to combination therapy with Paclitaxel and Trastuzumab: a case report. Paclitaxel 99-109 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 23-27 19847923-12 2009 Treatment with taxol resulted in accumulation of EcR in the cytoplasm and simultaneous depletion of EcR from the nucleus, suggesting that microtubules may be involved in targeted intracellular transport of EcR to the nucleus (genomic action) or may play a role in rapid ecdysone signal transduction in the extranuclear compartment, i.e., in non-genomic actions of ecdysone. Paclitaxel 15-20 Ecdysone receptor Drosophila melanogaster 49-52 19847923-12 2009 Treatment with taxol resulted in accumulation of EcR in the cytoplasm and simultaneous depletion of EcR from the nucleus, suggesting that microtubules may be involved in targeted intracellular transport of EcR to the nucleus (genomic action) or may play a role in rapid ecdysone signal transduction in the extranuclear compartment, i.e., in non-genomic actions of ecdysone. Paclitaxel 15-20 Ecdysone receptor Drosophila melanogaster 100-103 19847923-12 2009 Treatment with taxol resulted in accumulation of EcR in the cytoplasm and simultaneous depletion of EcR from the nucleus, suggesting that microtubules may be involved in targeted intracellular transport of EcR to the nucleus (genomic action) or may play a role in rapid ecdysone signal transduction in the extranuclear compartment, i.e., in non-genomic actions of ecdysone. Paclitaxel 15-20 Ecdysone receptor Drosophila melanogaster 100-103 20017221-10 2009 CONCLUSION: TWIST, which has a significantly decreased expression in response to paclitaxel in Hep-2 cells, may play a pivotal role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells. Paclitaxel 135-145 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 19415279-6 2009 The DLT level was reached at the doses of paclitaxel 110 mg/m(2), gemcitabine 1,150 mg/m(2) and LOHP 70 mg/m(2). Paclitaxel 42-52 codanin 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 19717209-0 2009 Potentiation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by galectin-13 overexpression via activation of Ask-1-p38-MAP kinase and JNK/SAPK pathways and suppression of Akt and ERK1/2 activation in U-937 human macrophage cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 99-102 20017221-0 2009 Alteration in TWIST expression: possible role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human laryngeal carcinoma Hep-2 cell line. Paclitaxel 49-59 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 20017221-1 2009 AIM: To explore the relationship between alteration in the expression of TWIST, highly conserved transcription factor from the basic helix-loop-helix family, and apoptosis of Hep-2 cells induced by chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 221-231 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 20017221-5 2009 The mRNA and protein expression of TWIST in response to paclitaxel at 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours was examined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blotting, respectively. Paclitaxel 56-66 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 20017221-9 2009 Both mRNA and protein expression of TWIST was markedly decreased at both mRNA levels and protein levels, at 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours in the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells (P<0.001). Paclitaxel 148-158 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 36-41 20017221-10 2009 CONCLUSION: TWIST, which has a significantly decreased expression in response to paclitaxel in Hep-2 cells, may play a pivotal role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells. Paclitaxel 81-91 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 19717209-0 2009 Potentiation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by galectin-13 overexpression via activation of Ask-1-p38-MAP kinase and JNK/SAPK pathways and suppression of Akt and ERK1/2 activation in U-937 human macrophage cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 118-121 19717209-0 2009 Potentiation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by galectin-13 overexpression via activation of Ask-1-p38-MAP kinase and JNK/SAPK pathways and suppression of Akt and ERK1/2 activation in U-937 human macrophage cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 155-158 19717209-0 2009 Potentiation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by galectin-13 overexpression via activation of Ask-1-p38-MAP kinase and JNK/SAPK pathways and suppression of Akt and ERK1/2 activation in U-937 human macrophage cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 163-169 19717209-6 2009 In addition, pharmacological inhibition of JNK and p38-MAPK pathways protected the cells from paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 94-104 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 43-46 19717209-6 2009 In addition, pharmacological inhibition of JNK and p38-MAPK pathways protected the cells from paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 94-104 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 51-54 19717209-6 2009 In addition, pharmacological inhibition of JNK and p38-MAPK pathways protected the cells from paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 94-104 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 55-59 19885629-9 2009 On the other hand, taxol-induced up-regulation of MCP-1 was reduced in cells treated with U73122, an inhibitor of phospholipase C (PLC), and ectopic expression of PLC-gamma1 increased the expression of MCP-1 in taxol-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that PLC-gamma1 functions as a positive regulator in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression. Paclitaxel 19-24 phospholipase C gamma 1 Homo sapiens 254-264 19647441-6 2009 In this study, the FES was also used to analyze the caspase-3 activation in living cells during anti-cancer drug such as taxol, Artesunate (ART) or Dihydroartemisinin (DHA) treatment. Paclitaxel 121-126 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 52-61 19588231-6 2009 In particular, the expression of the gene SPRY2, which has been known to act as an inhibitor on Ras/Raf/MAPK signaling, was downregulated after the treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 163-173 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Mus musculus 100-103 19712735-2 2009 The anticancer agent paclitaxel was conjugated to human serum albumin (HSA) and this drug-albumin conjugate was further equipped with folic acid, linked via an extended poly(ethylene glycol) spacer. Paclitaxel 21-31 albumin Homo sapiens 56-69 19949674-4 2009 Estrogen receptor (ER)-negative tumors respond well to doxorubicin (P=0.038), and progesterone receptor (PR)-negative tumors to 5-FU (P=0.039), doxetaxel (P=0.038), doxorubicin (P=0.000), epirubicin (P=0.010), and paclitaxel (P=0.003). Paclitaxel 214-224 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-17 19996278-2 2009 In vitro studies have suggested that relatively low concentrations of TRAIL enhance the lethality of paclitaxel (Taxol) against human cancer cells. Paclitaxel 101-111 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 70-75 19996278-2 2009 In vitro studies have suggested that relatively low concentrations of TRAIL enhance the lethality of paclitaxel (Taxol) against human cancer cells. Paclitaxel 113-118 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 70-75 19826044-3 2009 Here, we showed that treatment of 22Rv1, a PTEN-positive CRPC cell line, with paclitaxel and its semisynthetic analogue docetaxel decreases expression of the androgen receptor (AR)-activated genes prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and Nkx3.1 but increases expression of the AR repression gene maspin, suggesting that Taxol treatment inhibits AR activity. Paclitaxel 315-320 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 158-175 19855003-6 2009 Sensitization to taxol was achieved by reducing levels of Mps1 or BubR1, proteins having dual roles in checkpoint activation and chromosome alignment, but not by reducing Mad2, functioning solely in the mitotic checkpoint. Paclitaxel 17-22 macrophage expressed 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 19826044-0 2009 Inhibition of the androgen receptor as a novel mechanism of taxol chemotherapy in prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 60-65 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 18-35 19826044-3 2009 Here, we showed that treatment of 22Rv1, a PTEN-positive CRPC cell line, with paclitaxel and its semisynthetic analogue docetaxel decreases expression of the androgen receptor (AR)-activated genes prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and Nkx3.1 but increases expression of the AR repression gene maspin, suggesting that Taxol treatment inhibits AR activity. Paclitaxel 78-88 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 158-175 19826044-3 2009 Here, we showed that treatment of 22Rv1, a PTEN-positive CRPC cell line, with paclitaxel and its semisynthetic analogue docetaxel decreases expression of the androgen receptor (AR)-activated genes prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and Nkx3.1 but increases expression of the AR repression gene maspin, suggesting that Taxol treatment inhibits AR activity. Paclitaxel 78-88 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 177-179 19826044-3 2009 Here, we showed that treatment of 22Rv1, a PTEN-positive CRPC cell line, with paclitaxel and its semisynthetic analogue docetaxel decreases expression of the androgen receptor (AR)-activated genes prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and Nkx3.1 but increases expression of the AR repression gene maspin, suggesting that Taxol treatment inhibits AR activity. Paclitaxel 78-88 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 272-274 19826044-3 2009 Here, we showed that treatment of 22Rv1, a PTEN-positive CRPC cell line, with paclitaxel and its semisynthetic analogue docetaxel decreases expression of the androgen receptor (AR)-activated genes prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and Nkx3.1 but increases expression of the AR repression gene maspin, suggesting that Taxol treatment inhibits AR activity. Paclitaxel 78-88 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 272-274 19858400-0 2009 Prognostic and predictive value of HER2 extracellular domain in metastatic breast cancer treated with lapatinib and paclitaxel in a randomized phase III study. Paclitaxel 116-126 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 35-39 19732770-4 2009 When microtubules are stabilized by paclitaxel (taxol), there is a strong induction of NF-kappaB even in the absence of TNF-alpha . Paclitaxel 48-53 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 120-129 19732770-5 2009 Although there was no additive effect of taxol and TNF-alpha on NF-kappaB activity suggesting a shared mechanism of activation, taxol strongly induced the NF-kappaB reporter in the presence of a TNF receptor (TNFR) blocking antibody while TNF-alpha did not. Paclitaxel 128-133 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 239-248 19732770-6 2009 Both TNF-alpha and taxol induce the degradation of endogenous IkappaBalpha and either taxol or TNF-alpha induction of NF-kappaB activity was blocked by inhibitors of NF-kappaB acting at different sites in the signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 19-24 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 62-74 19732770-6 2009 Both TNF-alpha and taxol induce the degradation of endogenous IkappaBalpha and either taxol or TNF-alpha induction of NF-kappaB activity was blocked by inhibitors of NF-kappaB acting at different sites in the signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 19-24 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 95-104 19732770-6 2009 Both TNF-alpha and taxol induce the degradation of endogenous IkappaBalpha and either taxol or TNF-alpha induction of NF-kappaB activity was blocked by inhibitors of NF-kappaB acting at different sites in the signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 86-91 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 5-14 19815708-6 2009 Here, we show that sirolimus and paclitaxel differentially induce self-digesting autophagy in vascular endothelial cells with changes in expression of LC3B, p53, and Bcl-2, considerably suppressing re-endothelialization and revascularization. Paclitaxel 33-43 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 157-160 19815708-6 2009 Here, we show that sirolimus and paclitaxel differentially induce self-digesting autophagy in vascular endothelial cells with changes in expression of LC3B, p53, and Bcl-2, considerably suppressing re-endothelialization and revascularization. Paclitaxel 33-43 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 166-171 19447545-6 2009 In addition, SG235-TRAIL in combination with the chemotherapeutic drug, taxol, produced a synergistic cytotoxic effect in cancer cells in vitro without causing significant toxicity to normal cells. Paclitaxel 72-77 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 19-24 19447545-9 2009 These results suggest that SG235-TRAIL is a potential novel, efficient anti-cancer agent, and in combination with taxol, it would be even more useful with considerably low toxic side effects. Paclitaxel 114-119 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 33-38 19826044-3 2009 Here, we showed that treatment of 22Rv1, a PTEN-positive CRPC cell line, with paclitaxel and its semisynthetic analogue docetaxel decreases expression of the androgen receptor (AR)-activated genes prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and Nkx3.1 but increases expression of the AR repression gene maspin, suggesting that Taxol treatment inhibits AR activity. Paclitaxel 315-320 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 177-179 19826044-4 2009 This was further supported by the observation that the activity of AR luciferase reporter genes was inhibited by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 113-123 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 67-69 19826044-6 2009 However, pretreatment of C4-2 cells with the phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor LY294002 restored paclitaxel inhibition of the AR. Paclitaxel 99-109 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 128-130 19826044-8 2009 We further showed that paclitaxel induces nuclear accumulation of FOXO1, a known AR suppressive nuclear factor, and increases the association of FOXO1 with AR proteins in the nucleus. Paclitaxel 23-33 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 66-71 19826044-8 2009 We further showed that paclitaxel induces nuclear accumulation of FOXO1, a known AR suppressive nuclear factor, and increases the association of FOXO1 with AR proteins in the nucleus. Paclitaxel 23-33 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 81-83 19826044-8 2009 We further showed that paclitaxel induces nuclear accumulation of FOXO1, a known AR suppressive nuclear factor, and increases the association of FOXO1 with AR proteins in the nucleus. Paclitaxel 23-33 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 145-150 19826044-8 2009 We further showed that paclitaxel induces nuclear accumulation of FOXO1, a known AR suppressive nuclear factor, and increases the association of FOXO1 with AR proteins in the nucleus. Paclitaxel 23-33 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 156-158 19826044-9 2009 FOXO1 knockdown with small interfering RNA attenuated the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel on AR transcriptional activity, expression of PSA and Nkx3.1, and cell survival. Paclitaxel 79-89 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 0-5 19826044-9 2009 FOXO1 knockdown with small interfering RNA attenuated the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel on AR transcriptional activity, expression of PSA and Nkx3.1, and cell survival. Paclitaxel 79-89 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 93-95 19826044-10 2009 These data reveal a previously uncharacterized, FOXO1-mediated, AR-inhibitory effect of Taxol in CRPC cells that may play an important role in Taxol-mediated inhibition of CRPC growth. Paclitaxel 88-93 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 48-53 19826044-10 2009 These data reveal a previously uncharacterized, FOXO1-mediated, AR-inhibitory effect of Taxol in CRPC cells that may play an important role in Taxol-mediated inhibition of CRPC growth. Paclitaxel 88-93 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 64-66 19826044-10 2009 These data reveal a previously uncharacterized, FOXO1-mediated, AR-inhibitory effect of Taxol in CRPC cells that may play an important role in Taxol-mediated inhibition of CRPC growth. Paclitaxel 143-148 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 48-53 19826044-10 2009 These data reveal a previously uncharacterized, FOXO1-mediated, AR-inhibitory effect of Taxol in CRPC cells that may play an important role in Taxol-mediated inhibition of CRPC growth. Paclitaxel 143-148 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 64-66 19609211-7 2009 In addition, mtDNA-depleted cells displayed a decreased sensitivity and accumulation of chemotherapeutic drugs (doxorubicin, vincristine, and paclitaxel), potentially because of the upregulated expression of multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1) gene and its product P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 142-152 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 208-230 19415457-3 2009 Moreover, Taxol-induced apoptosis was associated with caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 10-15 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 54-63 19623660-9 2009 Inhibition of STAT3 by AG490 followed by treatment with cisplatin or taxol resulted in a significant increase in apoptosis suggesting that hypoxia-induced STAT3 activation is responsible for chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 69-74 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 155-160 19632322-0 2009 Nanomedicines for active targeting: physico-chemical characterization of paclitaxel-loaded anti-HER2 immunonanoparticles and in vitro functional studies on target cells. Paclitaxel 73-83 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 96-100 19843632-9 2009 Furthermore, we showed that acquired TRAIL resistance was effectively eliminated by combination with etoposide, doxorubicin, or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 128-138 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 37-42 19887543-0 2009 A phase I trial of paclitaxel and trastuzumab in combination with interleukin-12 in patients with HER2/neu-expressing malignancies. Paclitaxel 19-29 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 98-102 19887543-0 2009 A phase I trial of paclitaxel and trastuzumab in combination with interleukin-12 in patients with HER2/neu-expressing malignancies. Paclitaxel 19-29 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 103-106 19665996-0 2009 USP15 plays an essential role for caspase-3 activation during Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-72 ubiquitin specific peptidase 15 Homo sapiens 0-5 19665996-0 2009 USP15 plays an essential role for caspase-3 activation during Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-72 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 34-43 19665996-3 2009 Here, we screened an siRNA library against the entire human genomes using HeLa cells, and have find that lack of USP15 (ubiquitin-specific protease 15) causes Paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 159-169 ubiquitin specific peptidase 15 Homo sapiens 113-118 19665996-3 2009 Here, we screened an siRNA library against the entire human genomes using HeLa cells, and have find that lack of USP15 (ubiquitin-specific protease 15) causes Paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 159-169 ubiquitin specific peptidase 15 Homo sapiens 120-150 19665996-4 2009 We also observed the decreased expression of USP15 in Paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer samples. Paclitaxel 54-64 ubiquitin specific peptidase 15 Homo sapiens 45-50 19665996-5 2009 In addition, we have demonstrated that USP15 plays an essential role for stability and activity of caspase-3 during Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 116-126 ubiquitin specific peptidase 15 Homo sapiens 39-44 19665996-5 2009 In addition, we have demonstrated that USP15 plays an essential role for stability and activity of caspase-3 during Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 116-126 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 99-108 19665996-6 2009 Thus, USP15 may be a candidate diagnostic marker and therapeutic target for Paclitaxel-resistant cancers. Paclitaxel 76-86 ubiquitin specific peptidase 15 Homo sapiens 6-11 19823672-4 2009 Coincubating cells with a sublethal concentration of paclitaxel in combination with each of 2,000 small molecule compounds from the National Cancer Institute Diversity Set Library, we identified a previously uncharacterized molecule, NSC23925, that inhibits Pgp1 and reverses MDR1 (Pgp1) but does not inhibit MRP or BCRP-mediated MDR. Paclitaxel 53-63 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 276-280 19823672-4 2009 Coincubating cells with a sublethal concentration of paclitaxel in combination with each of 2,000 small molecule compounds from the National Cancer Institute Diversity Set Library, we identified a previously uncharacterized molecule, NSC23925, that inhibits Pgp1 and reverses MDR1 (Pgp1) but does not inhibit MRP or BCRP-mediated MDR. Paclitaxel 53-63 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 309-312 19887543-15 2009 IL-12 in combination with trastuzumab and paclitaxel therefore exhibits an acceptable toxicity profile and has activity in patients with HER2-overexpressing cancers. Paclitaxel 42-52 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 137-141 19538176-2 2009 Recently, nanoparticle albumin-bound (nab) paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel; Abraxane) has been approved in 2006 for use in patients with metastatic breast cancer who have failed in the combination chemotherapy, and so the nab-technology has attracted much interest in the anti-cancer drug delivery system. Paclitaxel 43-53 albumin Homo sapiens 23-30 19538176-2 2009 Recently, nanoparticle albumin-bound (nab) paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel; Abraxane) has been approved in 2006 for use in patients with metastatic breast cancer who have failed in the combination chemotherapy, and so the nab-technology has attracted much interest in the anti-cancer drug delivery system. Paclitaxel 59-69 albumin Homo sapiens 23-30 19561399-5 2009 Pretreatment with z-VAD-FMK (a pan-caspase inhibitor) or z-IETD-FMK (a caspase-8 inhibitor) blocked TOS/paclitaxel cotreatment-induced PARP cleavage and apoptosis, suggesting that TOS potentiates the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through enforced caspase 8 activation in H460 cells. Paclitaxel 104-114 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 135-139 19561399-5 2009 Pretreatment with z-VAD-FMK (a pan-caspase inhibitor) or z-IETD-FMK (a caspase-8 inhibitor) blocked TOS/paclitaxel cotreatment-induced PARP cleavage and apoptosis, suggesting that TOS potentiates the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through enforced caspase 8 activation in H460 cells. Paclitaxel 200-210 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 135-139 19632322-1 2009 Paclitaxel (Tx)-loaded anti-HER2 immunonanoparticles (NPs-Tx-HER) were prepared by the covalent coupling of humanized monoclonal anti-HER2 antibodies (trastuzumab, Herceptin) to Tx-loaded poly (dl-lactic acid) nanoparticles (NPs-Tx) for the active targeting of tumor cells that overexpress HER2 receptors. Paclitaxel 0-10 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 19632322-1 2009 Paclitaxel (Tx)-loaded anti-HER2 immunonanoparticles (NPs-Tx-HER) were prepared by the covalent coupling of humanized monoclonal anti-HER2 antibodies (trastuzumab, Herceptin) to Tx-loaded poly (dl-lactic acid) nanoparticles (NPs-Tx) for the active targeting of tumor cells that overexpress HER2 receptors. Paclitaxel 0-10 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 134-138 19632322-1 2009 Paclitaxel (Tx)-loaded anti-HER2 immunonanoparticles (NPs-Tx-HER) were prepared by the covalent coupling of humanized monoclonal anti-HER2 antibodies (trastuzumab, Herceptin) to Tx-loaded poly (dl-lactic acid) nanoparticles (NPs-Tx) for the active targeting of tumor cells that overexpress HER2 receptors. Paclitaxel 0-10 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 134-138 19473291-5 2009 We treated the cells with either 100 nM taxol or transfected with a plasmid vector expressing Bcl-2 siRNA or both agents together for 72 h. Knockdown of Bcl-2 potentiated efficacy of taxol for cell death. Paclitaxel 40-45 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 153-158 19846942-6 2009 Doxycycline (5 microg/ml) below the cytotoxic level suppressed endogenous and paclitaxel-induced IL-8 expression. Paclitaxel 78-88 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 97-101 19363466-11 2009 The growth of SiHa xenograft tumors was reduced using paclitaxel combined with intronic and exonic siRNA, compared with exonic siRNA alone, confirming the synergistic relationship between p53 restoration and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 54-64 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 188-191 19363467-7 2009 The results confirmed the YB-1 dependency of Ad-Delo3-RGD and showed that Ad-Delo3-RGD has potent activity against human pancreatic cancer cells in vitro and in vivo, which was augmented by the addition of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 206-216 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 19720916-13 2009 CONCLUSION: Neoadjuvant carboplatin and weekly paclitaxel +/- trastuzumab achieve high pCR rates in patients with HER2-positive and triple-negative disease without exposure to an anthracycline. Paclitaxel 47-57 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 114-118 19473291-5 2009 We treated the cells with either 100 nM taxol or transfected with a plasmid vector expressing Bcl-2 siRNA or both agents together for 72 h. Knockdown of Bcl-2 potentiated efficacy of taxol for cell death. Paclitaxel 183-188 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 94-99 19473291-5 2009 We treated the cells with either 100 nM taxol or transfected with a plasmid vector expressing Bcl-2 siRNA or both agents together for 72 h. Knockdown of Bcl-2 potentiated efficacy of taxol for cell death. Paclitaxel 183-188 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 153-158 19821097-8 2009 These results suggested that transfection of pEGFP-H1/mdr1 could efficiently down-regulate the expression of mdr1 mRNA and P-gp in A2780/Taxol cells, and effectively restore the sensitivity of A2780/Taxol cells to Taxol both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 137-142 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 54-58 19821097-8 2009 These results suggested that transfection of pEGFP-H1/mdr1 could efficiently down-regulate the expression of mdr1 mRNA and P-gp in A2780/Taxol cells, and effectively restore the sensitivity of A2780/Taxol cells to Taxol both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 137-142 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 109-113 20079104-5 2009 The expressions of transcription factor TWIST at both mRNA and protein level in response to paclitaxel at 24 h, 48 h and 72 h were then examined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blot, respectively. Paclitaxel 92-102 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 19794992-0 2009 Weekly paclitaxel and trastuzumab as a first-line therapy in patients with HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer: magnitude of HER2/neu amplification as a predictive factor for efficacy. Paclitaxel 7-17 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 75-79 19794992-1 2009 We evaluated the efficacy and safety of weekly paclitaxel plus trastuzumab as first-line chemotherapy in women with HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer (MBC), and we investigated the prognostic factors including magnitude of HER2/neu amplification in this population. Paclitaxel 47-57 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 116-120 19794992-2 2009 We analyzed 54 patients with HER2-overexpressing MBC that were treated with weekly paclitaxel plus trastuzumab as first-line chemotherapy from February 2004 to December 2006. Paclitaxel 83-93 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 29-33 19834284-6 2009 Similar combination effects of obovatol with other chemotherapeutic agents (paclitaxel, cisplatin, and doxorubicin) on the inhibition of cell growth and NF-kappaB activity were also found. Paclitaxel 76-86 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 153-162 19918289-2 2009 The Her2/neu receptor tyrosine kinase, overexpressed by half of all primary urothelial carcinomas, has recently been examined as a therapeutic target in bladder cancer in a prospective phase II multicenter trial (NCI-198) that enrolled 109 patients with advanced bladder carcinomas for treatment with trastuzumab in combination with paclitaxel, carboplatin, and gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 333-343 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 4-37 19671798-0 2009 Paclitaxel directly binds to Bcl-2 and functionally mimics activity of Nur77. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 29-34 19671798-0 2009 Paclitaxel directly binds to Bcl-2 and functionally mimics activity of Nur77. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 71-76 19671798-1 2009 We reported previously that Bcl-2 is paradoxically down-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 69-79 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 28-33 19671798-2 2009 We reveal here that paclitaxel directly targets Bcl-2 in the loop domain, thereby facilitating the initiation of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 20-30 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 48-53 19671798-3 2009 Molecular modeling revealed an extraordinary similarity between the paclitaxel binding sites in Bcl-2 and beta-tubulin, leading us to speculate that paclitaxel could be mimetic of an endogenous peptide ligand, which binds both proteins. Paclitaxel 68-78 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 96-101 19671798-3 2009 Molecular modeling revealed an extraordinary similarity between the paclitaxel binding sites in Bcl-2 and beta-tubulin, leading us to speculate that paclitaxel could be mimetic of an endogenous peptide ligand, which binds both proteins. Paclitaxel 149-159 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 96-101 19671798-4 2009 We tested the hypothesis that paclitaxel mimics Nur77, which, like paclitaxel, changes the function of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 30-40 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 19671798-4 2009 We tested the hypothesis that paclitaxel mimics Nur77, which, like paclitaxel, changes the function of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 30-40 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 103-108 19671798-4 2009 We tested the hypothesis that paclitaxel mimics Nur77, which, like paclitaxel, changes the function of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 67-77 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 19671798-4 2009 We tested the hypothesis that paclitaxel mimics Nur77, which, like paclitaxel, changes the function of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 67-77 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 103-108 19671798-5 2009 This premise was confirmed by Nur77 interacting with both paclitaxel targets (Bcl-2 and beta-tubulin) and a peptide sequence mimicking the Nur77 structural region, thus reproducing the paclitaxel-like effects of tubulin polymerization and opening the permeability transition pore channel in mitochondria. Paclitaxel 58-68 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 19671798-5 2009 This premise was confirmed by Nur77 interacting with both paclitaxel targets (Bcl-2 and beta-tubulin) and a peptide sequence mimicking the Nur77 structural region, thus reproducing the paclitaxel-like effects of tubulin polymerization and opening the permeability transition pore channel in mitochondria. Paclitaxel 58-68 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 78-83 19671798-5 2009 This premise was confirmed by Nur77 interacting with both paclitaxel targets (Bcl-2 and beta-tubulin) and a peptide sequence mimicking the Nur77 structural region, thus reproducing the paclitaxel-like effects of tubulin polymerization and opening the permeability transition pore channel in mitochondria. Paclitaxel 185-195 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 19671798-5 2009 This premise was confirmed by Nur77 interacting with both paclitaxel targets (Bcl-2 and beta-tubulin) and a peptide sequence mimicking the Nur77 structural region, thus reproducing the paclitaxel-like effects of tubulin polymerization and opening the permeability transition pore channel in mitochondria. Paclitaxel 185-195 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 78-83 19671798-5 2009 This premise was confirmed by Nur77 interacting with both paclitaxel targets (Bcl-2 and beta-tubulin) and a peptide sequence mimicking the Nur77 structural region, thus reproducing the paclitaxel-like effects of tubulin polymerization and opening the permeability transition pore channel in mitochondria. Paclitaxel 185-195 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 139-144 19674193-5 2009 Here, we have shown that taxol and vinblastine induce multiple arms of the ER stress response, including up-regulation of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) expression, X-box binding protein 1 splicing and eukaryotic initiation factor 2alpha phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 25-30 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 122-150 19674193-5 2009 Here, we have shown that taxol and vinblastine induce multiple arms of the ER stress response, including up-regulation of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) expression, X-box binding protein 1 splicing and eukaryotic initiation factor 2alpha phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 25-30 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 152-157 19674193-6 2009 Abrogation of GRP78 induction sensitizes breast cancer cells to taxol and vinblastine. Paclitaxel 64-69 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 14-19 19674193-7 2009 Treatment with (-)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), a known GRP78 inhibitor, synergistically promotes taxol- and vinblastine-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 102-107 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 60-65 19674193-8 2009 GRP78 knockdown or EGCG potentiates taxol- and vinblastine-induced activation of pro-apoptosis arms of the ER stress response, such as JNK phosphorylation, caspase-7 and PARP cleavage. Paclitaxel 36-41 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 19674193-8 2009 GRP78 knockdown or EGCG potentiates taxol- and vinblastine-induced activation of pro-apoptosis arms of the ER stress response, such as JNK phosphorylation, caspase-7 and PARP cleavage. Paclitaxel 36-41 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 135-138 19674193-9 2009 Inhibition of JNK and caspase-7 abrogates EGCG sensitization of breast cancer cells to taxol and vinblastine. Paclitaxel 87-92 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 14-17 19755824-13 2009 These findings suggest that combination therapy with trastuzumab+paclitaxel is effective as a primary therapy for HER2-positive advanced breast cancer. Paclitaxel 65-75 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 114-118 20079104-0 2009 [Role of TWIST in the apoptosis of Hep-2 cells induced by paclitaxel]. Paclitaxel 58-68 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 20079104-1 2009 OBJECTIVE: To explore the relationship between the expression of transcription factor TWIST and apoptosis of Hep-2 cells induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 132-142 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 86-91 20079104-10 2009 The expression of TWIST at both mRNA and protein levels for 24 h, 48 h or 72 h in the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells were decreased by 16.7%, 46.8%, 76.9% (F = 10.407, P < 0.05) and 16.4%, 33.6%, 69.6% (F = 18.013, P < 0.05) respectively. Paclitaxel 86-96 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 20079104-11 2009 CONCLUSIONS: TWIST, which is significantly decreased in expression in response to paclitaxel in Hep-2 cells, may play a pivotal role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells. Paclitaxel 82-92 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 20079104-11 2009 CONCLUSIONS: TWIST, which is significantly decreased in expression in response to paclitaxel in Hep-2 cells, may play a pivotal role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells. Paclitaxel 136-146 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 19664330-11 2009 The protein level of Bcl-2 was the lowest in BEL-7402 cells treated with sorafenib after paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 89-99 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 21-26 19410561-4 2009 FG020326 significantly potentiated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and vincristine in the ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein, P-gp) overexpressing cells KBv200 and MCF-7/adr, but not in the ABCB1 negative parental cell lines KB and MCF-7. Paclitaxel 55-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 19410561-4 2009 FG020326 significantly potentiated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and vincristine in the ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein, P-gp) overexpressing cells KBv200 and MCF-7/adr, but not in the ABCB1 negative parental cell lines KB and MCF-7. Paclitaxel 55-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 110-124 19521235-5 2009 Knockdown of MEK resulted in a significant downregulation of paclitaxel-induced upregulation of GRP78 indicating that activation of GRP78 is a downstream event of MEK/ERK pathway activation. Paclitaxel 61-71 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 167-170 19723066-7 2009 Our results indicate and support the hypothesis that the apoptosis-related genes BCL2 and BCL2L12 respond similarly to treatment of the human, acute, myelocytic leukemia HL60 cells with the anticancer drugs vincristine and taxol though in a drug-specific and time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 223-228 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 81-85 19661300-10 2009 Both SB-T-1216 and paclitaxel activated caspase-3, caspase-9, caspase-2 and caspase-8 in sensitive as well as resistant cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 40-49 19521235-0 2009 Inhibition of MEK sensitizes paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of human colorectal cancer cells by downregulation of GRP78. Paclitaxel 29-39 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 14-17 19521235-0 2009 Inhibition of MEK sensitizes paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of human colorectal cancer cells by downregulation of GRP78. Paclitaxel 29-39 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 112-117 19521235-2 2009 Paclitaxel induces multiple arms of the endoplasmic reticulum stress response, including upregulation of the 78-kDa glucose-regulatory protein (GRP78) and eukaryotic initiation factor alpha phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 0-10 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 144-149 19521235-3 2009 Inhibition of the MEK/ERK pathway sensitized colorectal cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 72-82 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 18-21 19521235-3 2009 Inhibition of the MEK/ERK pathway sensitized colorectal cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 72-82 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 19521235-5 2009 Knockdown of MEK resulted in a significant downregulation of paclitaxel-induced upregulation of GRP78 indicating that activation of GRP78 is a downstream event of MEK/ERK pathway activation. Paclitaxel 61-71 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 13-16 19521235-5 2009 Knockdown of MEK resulted in a significant downregulation of paclitaxel-induced upregulation of GRP78 indicating that activation of GRP78 is a downstream event of MEK/ERK pathway activation. Paclitaxel 61-71 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 96-101 19521235-5 2009 Knockdown of MEK resulted in a significant downregulation of paclitaxel-induced upregulation of GRP78 indicating that activation of GRP78 is a downstream event of MEK/ERK pathway activation. Paclitaxel 61-71 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 132-137 19521235-5 2009 Knockdown of MEK resulted in a significant downregulation of paclitaxel-induced upregulation of GRP78 indicating that activation of GRP78 is a downstream event of MEK/ERK pathway activation. Paclitaxel 61-71 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 163-166 19459857-5 2009 With BMA, TXL triggered mitochondrial membrane potential loss and cytochrome c release, whereas downstream caspase activation was not observed. Paclitaxel 10-13 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 66-78 19125251-5 2009 RESULTS: RAIDD showed signs of significant expression in the U-2 OS cells after being treated with paclitaxel (P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 99-109 CASP2 and RIPK1 domain containing adaptor with death domain Homo sapiens 9-14 19125251-7 2009 Subsequent analysis by Western blot confirmed the deficiency of the expression of RAIDD protein in U-2 OS MR. On the contrary, the expression of RAIDD could be significantly induced by paclitaxel and doxorubicin in U-2 OS cells as both time and dosage were deciding factors. Paclitaxel 185-195 CASP2 and RIPK1 domain containing adaptor with death domain Homo sapiens 145-150 19443905-3 2009 Treatment of breast cancer cells with PRL caused variable resistance to taxol, vinblastine, doxorubicin and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 72-77 prolactin Homo sapiens 38-41 19530913-0 2009 Paclitaxel-loaded PLGA nanoparticles surface modified with transferrin and Pluronic((R))P85, an in vitro cell line and in vivo biodistribution studies on rat model. Paclitaxel 0-10 transferrin Rattus norvegicus 59-70 19580321-3 2009 In this study, we present a combined magic angle spinning solid-state and solution NMR study of the MTBP CAP-Gly domain of mammalian dynactin and its interaction with paclitaxel-stabilized microtubules. Paclitaxel 167-177 MDM2 binding protein Homo sapiens 100-104 19691751-7 2009 We administered paclitaxel and trastuzumab according to a protocol for HER2-positive metastatic breast cancers. Paclitaxel 16-26 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 71-75 19691751-10 2009 Trastuzumab and paclitaxel-combination with the assessment of central nervous system lesions should be considered as an option for the treatment of HER2-positive EMPD. Paclitaxel 16-26 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 148-152 19663667-0 2009 Discordant somatic and germline VEGF-A genotype in a cancer patient resistant to paclitaxel/bevacizumab with chemosensitive hepatic metastasis. Paclitaxel 81-91 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 32-38 19663667-2 2009 In the present case we report a discordant VEGF-A genotype between tumor and normal tissue in a patient with a responsive hepatic lesion of chemoresistant breast cancer treated with bevacizumab and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 198-208 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 43-49 19619321-1 2009 BACKGROUND: We previously described a sub-population of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) cells with a functional TLR-4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway (Type I EOC cells), which confers the capacity to respond to Paclitaxel, a known TLR-4 ligand, by enhancing NF-kappaB activity and upregulating cytokine secretion - events that are known to promote tumor progression. Paclitaxel 203-213 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 124-133 19619321-15 2009 CONCLUSION: Administration of Paclitaxel to patients with high percentage Type I cancer cells could have detrimental effects due to Paclitaxel-induced enhancement of NF-kappaB and ERK activities, and cytokine production (e.g. IL-6), which promote chemoresistance and tumor progression. Paclitaxel 30-40 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 166-175 19619321-15 2009 CONCLUSION: Administration of Paclitaxel to patients with high percentage Type I cancer cells could have detrimental effects due to Paclitaxel-induced enhancement of NF-kappaB and ERK activities, and cytokine production (e.g. IL-6), which promote chemoresistance and tumor progression. Paclitaxel 30-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 180-183 19619321-15 2009 CONCLUSION: Administration of Paclitaxel to patients with high percentage Type I cancer cells could have detrimental effects due to Paclitaxel-induced enhancement of NF-kappaB and ERK activities, and cytokine production (e.g. IL-6), which promote chemoresistance and tumor progression. Paclitaxel 30-40 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 226-230 19619321-15 2009 CONCLUSION: Administration of Paclitaxel to patients with high percentage Type I cancer cells could have detrimental effects due to Paclitaxel-induced enhancement of NF-kappaB and ERK activities, and cytokine production (e.g. IL-6), which promote chemoresistance and tumor progression. Paclitaxel 132-142 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 166-175 19619321-15 2009 CONCLUSION: Administration of Paclitaxel to patients with high percentage Type I cancer cells could have detrimental effects due to Paclitaxel-induced enhancement of NF-kappaB and ERK activities, and cytokine production (e.g. IL-6), which promote chemoresistance and tumor progression. Paclitaxel 132-142 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 180-183 19619321-15 2009 CONCLUSION: Administration of Paclitaxel to patients with high percentage Type I cancer cells could have detrimental effects due to Paclitaxel-induced enhancement of NF-kappaB and ERK activities, and cytokine production (e.g. IL-6), which promote chemoresistance and tumor progression. Paclitaxel 132-142 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 226-230 19364972-12 2009 CONCLUSION High GGI is associated with increased sensitivity to neoadjuvant paclitaxel plus fluorouracil, adriamycin, and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy in both ER-negative and ER-positive patients, but it remains a predictor of worse survival in ER-positive patients. Paclitaxel 76-86 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 160-162 19596939-0 2009 VEGF in patients with non-small cell lung cancer during combination chemotherapy of carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 100-110 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 0-4 19746521-5 2009 Preactivation of hPXR by SR12813 in MDA-MB-231 cells led to an increased resistance to Taxol at concentrations of 20 and 50 nmol/L. Paclitaxel 87-92 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 17-21 19746521-8 2009 Furthermore, knockdown of hPXR via small hairpin RNA (shRNA) sensitized MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cells to the treatment of Taxol, vinblastine or tamoxifen. Paclitaxel 119-124 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 26-30 19427995-4 2009 Here, we report for the first time that nilotinib potentiates the cytotoxicity of widely used therapeutic substrates of ABCG2, such as mitoxantrone, doxorubicin, and ABCB1 substrates including colchicine, vincristine, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 222-232 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 120-125 19427995-5 2009 Nilotinib also significantly enhances the accumulation of paclitaxel in cell lines overexpressing ABCB1. Paclitaxel 58-68 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 98-103 19052714-0 2009 TP53 codon 72 polymorphism associated with prognosis in patients with advanced gastric cancer treated with paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 107-117 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-4 19052714-6 2009 CONCLUSION: The TP53 codon 72 SNP was found to be predictive of the response to chemotherapy and correlate with the time to progression in patients with advanced gastric cancer treated with paclitaxel and cisplatin chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 190-200 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 16-20 19409381-8 2009 Furthermore, we show that recombinant human erythropoietin, which had been shown to be neuroprotective against paclitaxel neurotoxicity, provides neuroprotection whether it is applied to the cell body or the axons directly. Paclitaxel 111-121 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 44-58 19364972-12 2009 CONCLUSION High GGI is associated with increased sensitivity to neoadjuvant paclitaxel plus fluorouracil, adriamycin, and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy in both ER-negative and ER-positive patients, but it remains a predictor of worse survival in ER-positive patients. Paclitaxel 76-86 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 176-178 19364972-12 2009 CONCLUSION High GGI is associated with increased sensitivity to neoadjuvant paclitaxel plus fluorouracil, adriamycin, and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy in both ER-negative and ER-positive patients, but it remains a predictor of worse survival in ER-positive patients. Paclitaxel 76-86 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 176-178 19394652-7 2009 Flow cytometric analysis revealed that addition of 10 microM AEA synergistically enhanced paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, possibly through the activation of caspase-3, -8, and -9. Paclitaxel 90-100 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 155-176 19520256-5 2009 RESULTS: Treatment with paclitaxel, sirolimus, and everolimus significantly caused a senescent phenotype and PAI-1 up-regulation, associated with a decrease in endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and Sirt1 expression. Paclitaxel 24-34 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 160-193 19217709-0 2009 Role of p53 in the induction of cyclooxygenase-2 by cisplatin or paclitaxel in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 65-75 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 8-11 19217709-0 2009 Role of p53 in the induction of cyclooxygenase-2 by cisplatin or paclitaxel in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 65-75 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 32-48 19217709-10 2009 For paclitaxel treatment, an increase in COX-2 mRNA expression was observed in H460 and A549 (wild-type p53 cell lines). Paclitaxel 4-14 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 19217709-10 2009 For paclitaxel treatment, an increase in COX-2 mRNA expression was observed in H460 and A549 (wild-type p53 cell lines). Paclitaxel 4-14 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 104-107 19217709-11 2009 Moreover, paclitaxel treatment increased COX-2 expression in ACC-LC-319 cell lines (p53 null), showing a p53-independent effect. Paclitaxel 10-20 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 19217709-11 2009 Moreover, paclitaxel treatment increased COX-2 expression in ACC-LC-319 cell lines (p53 null), showing a p53-independent effect. Paclitaxel 10-20 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 84-87 19217709-11 2009 Moreover, paclitaxel treatment increased COX-2 expression in ACC-LC-319 cell lines (p53 null), showing a p53-independent effect. Paclitaxel 10-20 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 105-108 19451417-0 2009 Metronomic schedule of paclitaxel is effective in hormone receptor-positive and hormone receptor-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 23-33 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 50-66 19451417-0 2009 Metronomic schedule of paclitaxel is effective in hormone receptor-positive and hormone receptor-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 23-33 nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 80-96 19957654-1 2009 OBJECTIVE: To determine the sensitivity of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) induced apoptosis in Hep-2 cells by means of systematically evaluating the cytotoxicity of TRAIL alone and TRAIL in combination with chemotherapeutic agents (cisplatin, paclitaxel) or radiation in Hep-2 cells in vitro, and whether the synergistic killing effects correlated with the expression level of TRAIL receptors and the activity of caspase-8 or caspase-9. Paclitaxel 276-286 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 43-98 19957654-1 2009 OBJECTIVE: To determine the sensitivity of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) induced apoptosis in Hep-2 cells by means of systematically evaluating the cytotoxicity of TRAIL alone and TRAIL in combination with chemotherapeutic agents (cisplatin, paclitaxel) or radiation in Hep-2 cells in vitro, and whether the synergistic killing effects correlated with the expression level of TRAIL receptors and the activity of caspase-8 or caspase-9. Paclitaxel 276-286 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 100-105 19957654-6 2009 Cisplatin, paclitaxel and radiation had synergistic inhibitory effects with TRAIL on the growth of Hep-2 cell line. Paclitaxel 11-21 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 76-81 19318912-7 2009 Paclitaxel LDM chemotherapy also dramatically upregulated the expression of thrombospondin-1, but MTD chemotherapy did not. Paclitaxel 0-10 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 76-92 19412666-9 2009 In combination with the drugs targeted to cytoskeleton (taxol, cytochalasin D) the mutants of TRAIL induced apoptosis in resistant Hela cells overexpressing Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 56-61 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 94-99 19412666-9 2009 In combination with the drugs targeted to cytoskeleton (taxol, cytochalasin D) the mutants of TRAIL induced apoptosis in resistant Hela cells overexpressing Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 56-61 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 157-162 19397590-5 2009 Flow cytometry and fluorescence microscopy revealed that although As(2)O(3) alone caused a moderate level of mitotic arrest, it greatly attenuated paclitaxel-induced mitotic arrest in cells with p53 deficiency. Paclitaxel 147-157 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 195-198 19123050-5 2009 However, MDR1 (1199A) cells displayed greater resistance to vinblastine, vincristine, paclitaxel, and VP-16 (11-, 2.9-, 1.9-, and 2.9-fold, respectively). Paclitaxel 86-96 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 19385049-5 2009 In the present study,the well-characterized human neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y served as a model system to separate physiological and pro-apoptotic JNK actions in the response to the cytoskeleton-interfering substances colchicine, cytochalasin D and taxol. Paclitaxel 253-258 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 151-154 19385049-7 2009 Using the chemical JNK inhibitor SP600125 as well as compartment-specific JNK-inhibiting constructs and dominant negative isoform mutants, we show that the nuclear subgroup of JNK2 is the dominant effector in colchicine and taxol-induced apoptosis, while cell cycle promotion is mediated by both cytoplasmic and nuclear JNK2.In contrast, cytochalasin D-triggered apoptosis is independent of JNK signaling. Paclitaxel 224-229 mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 Homo sapiens 176-180 18839173-2 2009 In addition to rifampicin and hyperforin, the anticancer drug paclitaxel has also been shown to be an inducer of CYP3A4 via activation of the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Paclitaxel 62-72 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 113-119 18839173-2 2009 In addition to rifampicin and hyperforin, the anticancer drug paclitaxel has also been shown to be an inducer of CYP3A4 via activation of the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Paclitaxel 62-72 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 142-161 18839173-2 2009 In addition to rifampicin and hyperforin, the anticancer drug paclitaxel has also been shown to be an inducer of CYP3A4 via activation of the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Paclitaxel 62-72 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 163-166 18839173-7 2009 RESULTS: Paclitaxel, erlotinib, tamoxifen, ifosfamide, flutamide and docetaxel are able to activate PXR, while only strong PXR activation leads to significant induction of CYP3A4 activity. Paclitaxel 9-19 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 100-103 18839173-7 2009 RESULTS: Paclitaxel, erlotinib, tamoxifen, ifosfamide, flutamide and docetaxel are able to activate PXR, while only strong PXR activation leads to significant induction of CYP3A4 activity. Paclitaxel 9-19 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 123-126 18839173-7 2009 RESULTS: Paclitaxel, erlotinib, tamoxifen, ifosfamide, flutamide and docetaxel are able to activate PXR, while only strong PXR activation leads to significant induction of CYP3A4 activity. Paclitaxel 9-19 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 172-178 19424586-8 2009 Simultaneous treatment with TAO with paclitaxel resulted in an increased percentage of apoptotic cells and a significant increase in PARP cleavage and caspase-3 activation in the gastric and cervix cancer cells compared to TAO alone as well as the antagonistic groups (TAO with 5-FU or cisplatin). Paclitaxel 37-47 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 133-137 19487283-7 2009 Up-regulation of CD and down-regulation of eEF1 seemed to be specific to senescence, as they were observed during cellular senescence induced by hydrogen peroxide or anticancer drugs (camptothecin, etoposide, or 50 ng doxorubicin) but not during apoptosis induced by Taxol or 10 microg doxorubicin or autophagy induced by tamoxifen. Paclitaxel 267-272 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 beta 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 19487294-7 2009 Additionally, down-regulation of vHNF1 expression in OV207 and TOV-21G cells increased cisplatin- or paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity as determined by both 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide and clonogenic assays and this effect was reversed by down-regulation of HSulf-1. Paclitaxel 101-111 HNF1 homeobox B Homo sapiens 33-38 19487294-8 2009 Moreover, nude mice bearing TOV-21G cell xenografts with stably down-regulated vHNF1 were more sensitive to cisplatin- or paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity compared with xenografts of TOV-21G clonal lines with nontargeted control short hairpin RNA. Paclitaxel 122-132 HNF1 homeobox B Homo sapiens 79-84 19424586-8 2009 Simultaneous treatment with TAO with paclitaxel resulted in an increased percentage of apoptotic cells and a significant increase in PARP cleavage and caspase-3 activation in the gastric and cervix cancer cells compared to TAO alone as well as the antagonistic groups (TAO with 5-FU or cisplatin). Paclitaxel 37-47 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 151-160 19491198-7 2009 Using a model system of paired breast cancer cell lines, we found that coactivation of STAT5 and STAT3 leads to decreased proliferation and increased sensitivity to the chemotherapeutic drugs paclitaxel and vinorelbine compared with cells that have only STAT3 activation. Paclitaxel 192-202 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 97-102 19461204-0 2009 The role of Bcl-xL and nuclear factor-kappaB in the effect of taxol on the viability of dendritic cells. Paclitaxel 62-67 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 12-18 19461204-0 2009 The role of Bcl-xL and nuclear factor-kappaB in the effect of taxol on the viability of dendritic cells. Paclitaxel 62-67 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 23-44 19461204-4 2009 In the present study, flow cytometric analyses revealed that taxol treatment significantly increased the number of viable DCs and the expression levels of a representative anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-xL. Paclitaxel 61-66 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 195-201 19461204-6 2009 An inhibition assay using N-p-tosyl-(L)-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone confirmed that NF-kappaB was intimately involved in the effects of taxol on DC viability. Paclitaxel 141-146 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 89-98 19332559-3 2009 p53 has long been known to be activated by spindle poisons, such as nocodazole and Taxol, although the underlying mechanism remains elusive. Paclitaxel 83-88 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 19424643-8 2009 It enhanced the sensitivity of A2780/taxol cells to paclitaxel with down-regulation of P-glycoprotein, XIAP and survivin. Paclitaxel 52-62 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 87-101 19954024-0 2009 [Down-regulation of Twist1 increases the sensitivity of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell lines HNE1 to taxol]. Paclitaxel 100-105 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 20-26 19954024-1 2009 OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether down-regulation of Twist1 could change sensitivity of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line HNE1 to taxol. Paclitaxel 131-136 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 53-59 19954024-5 2009 Drug sensitivity of si-Twist1 HNE1 to taxol was determined by Annexin V-fluorescein isothiocyanate( FITC)/propidium lodide (PI) double-labeled flow cytometry and detection of DNA ladder. Paclitaxel 38-43 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 23-29 19954024-13 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Down-regulation of Twist1 could increase drug sensitivity of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line HNE1 to taxol by inducing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 117-122 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 32-38 19138818-0 2009 G-T haplotype (2677G>T/A and 3435C>T) of ABCB1 gene polymorphisms is associated with ethnic differences to paclitaxel sensitivity in cancer cells with different gene expression pattern. Paclitaxel 113-123 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 19138818-6 2009 Ethnic differences in the G-T haplotype of the ABCB1 gene may be a biomarker for paclitaxel sensitivity, and future clinical validation is necessary to confirm our findings. Paclitaxel 81-91 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 19285047-8 2009 Collectively, the combination of 4-HPR and PTX diminished the survival factors (e.g., rTERT, PCNA, and Bcl-2) to make glioblastoma cells highly prone to apoptosis with activation of cysteine proteases (e.g., calpain, cathepsins, caspase-8, caspase-3). Paclitaxel 43-46 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 103-108 19247716-0 2009 MDR1/P-gp and VEGF synergistically enhance the invasion of Hep-2 cells with multidrug resistance induced by taxol. Paclitaxel 108-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 19247716-0 2009 MDR1/P-gp and VEGF synergistically enhance the invasion of Hep-2 cells with multidrug resistance induced by taxol. Paclitaxel 108-113 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 14-18 19247716-7 2009 RESULTS: The MDR cell line induced by Taxol (Hep-2T cell) was more invasive than its parent cell line (Hep-2 cell), which was at least in part mediated through the overexpressed MDR1/P-pg. Paclitaxel 38-43 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 178-182 19247716-7 2009 RESULTS: The MDR cell line induced by Taxol (Hep-2T cell) was more invasive than its parent cell line (Hep-2 cell), which was at least in part mediated through the overexpressed MDR1/P-pg. Paclitaxel 38-43 serglycin Homo sapiens 183-187 19447868-1 2009 PURPOSE: Vandetanib [vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor/epidermal growth factor receptor/RET inhibitor] has shown improvements in progression-free survival (PFS) in advanced non-small cell lung cancer in three randomized phase II studies: vandetanib versus gefitinib (study 3), docetaxel +/- vandetanib (study 6), and carboplatin-paclitaxel and/or vandetanib (study 7). Paclitaxel 346-356 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 21-55 19282281-7 2009 Instead, we demonstrate that two residues found in beta5 (Ser-239 and Ser-365) are each sufficient to inhibit microtubule assembly and confer paclitaxel resistance when introduced into beta1-tubulin; yet the single mutation of residue Ser-239 in beta5 eliminates its ability to confer these phenotypes. Paclitaxel 142-152 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 1 Homo sapiens 185-190 19645775-4 2009 We hypothesize that blocking NF-kappaB activity may augment paclitaxel cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 60-70 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 29-38 19383919-0 2009 Doxorubicin and paclitaxel-loaded lipid-based nanoparticles overcome multidrug resistance by inhibiting P-glycoprotein and depleting ATP. Paclitaxel 16-26 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 104-118 18828019-3 2009 METHODS: We evaluate the association between expression of Pgp1, MRP1, and BCRP proteins and ET-743 or PM00104 resistance in a large panel of multi-drug resistant cell lines derived from histologically unrelated human tumors that were selected with paclitaxel, doxorubicin, cisplatin, mitoxantrane, or gemcitibine. Paclitaxel 249-259 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 75-79 18828019-4 2009 RESULTS: Paclitaxel selected resistant cell lines expressed high levels of ABCB1 (but not ABCC1 or ABCG2/BCRP) did not demonstrate cross-resistance to either ET-743 or PM00104. Paclitaxel 9-19 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 18828019-8 2009 siRNA down-regulation of ABCB1 expression in doxorubicin selected cell lines caused partial sensitization to both doxorubicin and paclitaxel but not to either ET-743 or PM00104. Paclitaxel 130-140 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 19645775-5 2009 In this study, we investigated whether the inactivation of NF-kappaB by curcumin would enhance the efficacy of paclitaxel for inhibiting breast cancer growth in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 111-121 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 59-68 19645775-6 2009 We confirmed that curcumin inhibited paclitaxel-induced activation of NF-kappaB and potentiated the growth inhibitory effect of paclitaxel in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 37-47 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 70-79 19389529-0 2009 Significant response after treatment with the mTOR inhibitor sirolimus in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel in metastatic melanoma patients. Paclitaxel 107-117 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 46-50 19340624-6 2009 We have shown that paclitaxel increases the expression of ERalpha and ERbeta mRNA in MCF-7 line. Paclitaxel 19-29 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 58-65 19340624-7 2009 The strongest effect of transcription inhibition ERalpha (2.5 times) and especially ERbeta (10 times) was observed after addition of 9-cis retinoic acid and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 157-167 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 49-56 19389529-5 2009 We report two cases of patients with metastatic melanoma who showed significant remission after combination of carboplatin and paclitaxel with the mTOR inhibitor sirolimus. Paclitaxel 127-137 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 147-151 19132448-4 2009 RESULTS: In fluorescence imaging analysis, Taxol-induced apoptosis showed caspase-3 activation (13 h 50 min) was prior to BID cleavage (15 h 10 min) and subsequent significant cytochrome c release (17-18 h 20 min), whereas the cisplatin-induced apoptosis showed BID cleavage (5 h 40 min) and significant cytochrome c release (7-8 h 20 min) were prior to caspase-3 activation (14 h 20 min). Paclitaxel 43-48 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 74-83 19372481-8 2009 RESULTS: (18)F-FBnTP cellular uptake in viable cells declined linearly with the increasing duration of paclitaxel treatment, from 3 to 24 h, and plateaued at 48 h. The extent of decrease of (18)F-FBnTP correlated strongly with the Bax-to-Bcl-2 ratio (R(2) = 0.83) and release of cytochrome c (R(2) = 0.92), but preceded in time the caspase-3 cleavage. Paclitaxel 103-113 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 231-234 19372481-8 2009 RESULTS: (18)F-FBnTP cellular uptake in viable cells declined linearly with the increasing duration of paclitaxel treatment, from 3 to 24 h, and plateaued at 48 h. The extent of decrease of (18)F-FBnTP correlated strongly with the Bax-to-Bcl-2 ratio (R(2) = 0.83) and release of cytochrome c (R(2) = 0.92), but preceded in time the caspase-3 cleavage. Paclitaxel 103-113 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 238-243 19372481-8 2009 RESULTS: (18)F-FBnTP cellular uptake in viable cells declined linearly with the increasing duration of paclitaxel treatment, from 3 to 24 h, and plateaued at 48 h. The extent of decrease of (18)F-FBnTP correlated strongly with the Bax-to-Bcl-2 ratio (R(2) = 0.83) and release of cytochrome c (R(2) = 0.92), but preceded in time the caspase-3 cleavage. Paclitaxel 103-113 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 279-291 19372481-8 2009 RESULTS: (18)F-FBnTP cellular uptake in viable cells declined linearly with the increasing duration of paclitaxel treatment, from 3 to 24 h, and plateaued at 48 h. The extent of decrease of (18)F-FBnTP correlated strongly with the Bax-to-Bcl-2 ratio (R(2) = 0.83) and release of cytochrome c (R(2) = 0.92), but preceded in time the caspase-3 cleavage. Paclitaxel 103-113 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 332-341 19156549-4 2009 Sequential addition of phenoxodiol and paclitaxel or phenoxodiol and cisplatin showed greater inhibition of HeLa cell ENOX1 activity and growth compared to adding the drugs simultaneously or individually. Paclitaxel 39-49 ecto-NOX disulfide-thiol exchanger 1 Homo sapiens 118-123 19156549-9 2009 In keeping with a speculative prion model, it seems as though the ENOX2 "remembers" the phenoxodiol and "teaches" other ENOX2 molecules to respond to paclitaxel and cisplatin as if phenoxodiol were still present. Paclitaxel 150-160 ecto-NOX disulfide-thiol exchanger 2 Homo sapiens 66-71 19132448-4 2009 RESULTS: In fluorescence imaging analysis, Taxol-induced apoptosis showed caspase-3 activation (13 h 50 min) was prior to BID cleavage (15 h 10 min) and subsequent significant cytochrome c release (17-18 h 20 min), whereas the cisplatin-induced apoptosis showed BID cleavage (5 h 40 min) and significant cytochrome c release (7-8 h 20 min) were prior to caspase-3 activation (14 h 20 min). Paclitaxel 43-48 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 122-125 19156549-9 2009 In keeping with a speculative prion model, it seems as though the ENOX2 "remembers" the phenoxodiol and "teaches" other ENOX2 molecules to respond to paclitaxel and cisplatin as if phenoxodiol were still present. Paclitaxel 150-160 ecto-NOX disulfide-thiol exchanger 2 Homo sapiens 120-125 19132448-4 2009 RESULTS: In fluorescence imaging analysis, Taxol-induced apoptosis showed caspase-3 activation (13 h 50 min) was prior to BID cleavage (15 h 10 min) and subsequent significant cytochrome c release (17-18 h 20 min), whereas the cisplatin-induced apoptosis showed BID cleavage (5 h 40 min) and significant cytochrome c release (7-8 h 20 min) were prior to caspase-3 activation (14 h 20 min). Paclitaxel 43-48 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 176-188 19132448-4 2009 RESULTS: In fluorescence imaging analysis, Taxol-induced apoptosis showed caspase-3 activation (13 h 50 min) was prior to BID cleavage (15 h 10 min) and subsequent significant cytochrome c release (17-18 h 20 min), whereas the cisplatin-induced apoptosis showed BID cleavage (5 h 40 min) and significant cytochrome c release (7-8 h 20 min) were prior to caspase-3 activation (14 h 20 min). Paclitaxel 43-48 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 262-265 19132448-4 2009 RESULTS: In fluorescence imaging analysis, Taxol-induced apoptosis showed caspase-3 activation (13 h 50 min) was prior to BID cleavage (15 h 10 min) and subsequent significant cytochrome c release (17-18 h 20 min), whereas the cisplatin-induced apoptosis showed BID cleavage (5 h 40 min) and significant cytochrome c release (7-8 h 20 min) were prior to caspase-3 activation (14 h 20 min). Paclitaxel 43-48 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 304-316 19132448-4 2009 RESULTS: In fluorescence imaging analysis, Taxol-induced apoptosis showed caspase-3 activation (13 h 50 min) was prior to BID cleavage (15 h 10 min) and subsequent significant cytochrome c release (17-18 h 20 min), whereas the cisplatin-induced apoptosis showed BID cleavage (5 h 40 min) and significant cytochrome c release (7-8 h 20 min) were prior to caspase-3 activation (14 h 20 min). Paclitaxel 43-48 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 354-363 19270727-0 2009 RanBP1 downregulation sensitizes cancer cells to taxol in a caspase-3-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 49-54 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 60-69 19278222-3 2009 In this study, we have examined augmentation of therapeutic efficacy upon coadministration of paclitaxel (PTX) and curcumin (CUR), an inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB) as well as a potent down-regulator of ABC transporters, in wild-type SKOV3 and drug resistant SKOV3(TR) human ovarian adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 147-169 19278222-3 2009 In this study, we have examined augmentation of therapeutic efficacy upon coadministration of paclitaxel (PTX) and curcumin (CUR), an inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB) as well as a potent down-regulator of ABC transporters, in wild-type SKOV3 and drug resistant SKOV3(TR) human ovarian adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 171-179 19270727-7 2009 Furthermore, RanBP1-interfered cells show an increased apoptotic response to taxol compared to their counterpart with normal or high RanBP1 levels, and this response is caspase-3 dependent. Paclitaxel 77-82 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 169-178 18802696-4 2009 Paclitaxel treatment decreased Treg numbers in a TLR4-independent fashion, and preferentially affected cycling Treg expressing high levels of FoxP3. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 49-53 19426673-0 2009 PARP-1 inhibition-induced activation of PI-3-kinase-Akt pathway promotes resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 87-92 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 19426673-0 2009 PARP-1 inhibition-induced activation of PI-3-kinase-Akt pathway promotes resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 87-92 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 52-55 19426673-3 2009 To understand the role of Akt activation in the combined use of cytostatic agent and PARP inhibition, we used taxol (paclitaxel) as an antineoplastic agent, which targets microtubules and up-regulates mitochondrial ROS production, together with (i) pharmacological inhibition (PJ-34), (ii) siRNA knock-down and (iii) transdominant expression of the DNA binding domain of PARP-1. Paclitaxel 110-115 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 26-29 19426673-3 2009 To understand the role of Akt activation in the combined use of cytostatic agent and PARP inhibition, we used taxol (paclitaxel) as an antineoplastic agent, which targets microtubules and up-regulates mitochondrial ROS production, together with (i) pharmacological inhibition (PJ-34), (ii) siRNA knock-down and (iii) transdominant expression of the DNA binding domain of PARP-1. Paclitaxel 110-115 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 371-377 19426673-3 2009 To understand the role of Akt activation in the combined use of cytostatic agent and PARP inhibition, we used taxol (paclitaxel) as an antineoplastic agent, which targets microtubules and up-regulates mitochondrial ROS production, together with (i) pharmacological inhibition (PJ-34), (ii) siRNA knock-down and (iii) transdominant expression of the DNA binding domain of PARP-1. Paclitaxel 117-127 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 26-29 19426673-3 2009 To understand the role of Akt activation in the combined use of cytostatic agent and PARP inhibition, we used taxol (paclitaxel) as an antineoplastic agent, which targets microtubules and up-regulates mitochondrial ROS production, together with (i) pharmacological inhibition (PJ-34), (ii) siRNA knock-down and (iii) transdominant expression of the DNA binding domain of PARP-1. Paclitaxel 117-127 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 19426673-4 2009 In all cases, PARP-1 inhibition leads to suppressed poly-ADP-ribosylation of nuclear proteins, prevention of NAD(+) depletion and significant resistance against taxol induced caspase-3 activation and apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 161-166 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 14-20 19426673-4 2009 In all cases, PARP-1 inhibition leads to suppressed poly-ADP-ribosylation of nuclear proteins, prevention of NAD(+) depletion and significant resistance against taxol induced caspase-3 activation and apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 161-166 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 175-184 19426673-5 2009 Paclitaxel induced a moderate increase in Akt activation, which was significantly augmented by PARP inhibition, suggesting that PARP inhibition-induced Akt activation could be responsible for the cytostatic resistance. Paclitaxel 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 42-45 19426673-5 2009 Paclitaxel induced a moderate increase in Akt activation, which was significantly augmented by PARP inhibition, suggesting that PARP inhibition-induced Akt activation could be responsible for the cytostatic resistance. Paclitaxel 0-10 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 19426673-5 2009 Paclitaxel induced a moderate increase in Akt activation, which was significantly augmented by PARP inhibition, suggesting that PARP inhibition-induced Akt activation could be responsible for the cytostatic resistance. Paclitaxel 0-10 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 128-132 19426673-5 2009 Paclitaxel induced a moderate increase in Akt activation, which was significantly augmented by PARP inhibition, suggesting that PARP inhibition-induced Akt activation could be responsible for the cytostatic resistance. Paclitaxel 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 152-155 19351859-7 2009 CTGF overexpression resulted in resistance to doxorubicin- and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by up-regulation of Bcl-xL and cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein 1 (cIAP1). Paclitaxel 63-73 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 112-118 19399413-0 2009 Chitosan/pshRNA plasmid nanoparticles targeting MDR1 gene reverse paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 19132366-5 2009 The emission peak at 526 nm disappeared and that of 476 nm increased after STS or bufalin treatment, but taxol treatment did not induce a significant change for the SCAT3 emission spectra, indicating that caspase-3 was activated during STS- or bufalin-induced cell apoptosis, but was not involved in taxol-induced PCD. Paclitaxel 300-305 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 205-214 19399413-9 2009 It was concluded that chitosan/pshRNA plasmid nanoparticles targeting MDR1 can effectively reverse the paclitaxel resistance in A2780/TS cells in a time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 19372587-1 2009 Overexpression of the ErbB2 receptor tyrosine kinase is prevalent in approximately 30% of human breast cancers and confers Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 123-128 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 22-27 19714814-5 2009 We focused on proteins which were most strongly modulated by paclitaxel resistance and in particular on the disulphide isomerase ERp57, which may represent a chemoresistance biomarker. Paclitaxel 61-71 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 129-134 19714814-6 2009 ERp57 was found to interact with class III beta-tubulin (TUBB3), involved in paclitaxel resistance in ovarian and other cancers. Paclitaxel 77-87 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 19714814-8 2009 Our data suggest that ERp57 plays an important role in chemoresistance mechanisms in ovarian cancer by modulating the attachment of microtubules to chromosomes following paclitaxel treatment through its interaction with TUBB3. Paclitaxel 170-180 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 22-27 19372587-2 2009 Our previous work has shown that ErbB2 inhibits Taxol-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells by transcriptionally up-regulating p21(Cip1). Paclitaxel 48-53 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 33-38 19372587-2 2009 Our previous work has shown that ErbB2 inhibits Taxol-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells by transcriptionally up-regulating p21(Cip1). Paclitaxel 48-53 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 130-133 19372587-2 2009 Our previous work has shown that ErbB2 inhibits Taxol-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells by transcriptionally up-regulating p21(Cip1). Paclitaxel 48-53 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 134-138 19372587-6 2009 Both Src and STAT3 inhibitors restored Taxol sensitivity in resistant ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 39-44 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 5-8 19372587-6 2009 Both Src and STAT3 inhibitors restored Taxol sensitivity in resistant ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 39-44 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 13-18 19372587-6 2009 Both Src and STAT3 inhibitors restored Taxol sensitivity in resistant ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 39-44 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 70-75 19372587-7 2009 Our data suggest that ErbB2 overexpression can activate STAT3 through Src leading to transcriptional up-regulation of p21(Cip1) that confers Taxol resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 141-146 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 22-27 19372587-7 2009 Our data suggest that ErbB2 overexpression can activate STAT3 through Src leading to transcriptional up-regulation of p21(Cip1) that confers Taxol resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 141-146 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 56-61 19372587-7 2009 Our data suggest that ErbB2 overexpression can activate STAT3 through Src leading to transcriptional up-regulation of p21(Cip1) that confers Taxol resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 141-146 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 70-73 19372587-7 2009 Our data suggest that ErbB2 overexpression can activate STAT3 through Src leading to transcriptional up-regulation of p21(Cip1) that confers Taxol resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 141-146 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 118-121 19372587-7 2009 Our data suggest that ErbB2 overexpression can activate STAT3 through Src leading to transcriptional up-regulation of p21(Cip1) that confers Taxol resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 141-146 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 122-126 19372587-8 2009 Our study suggests a potential clinical application of Src and STAT3 inhibitors in Taxol sensitization of ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancers. Paclitaxel 83-88 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 55-58 19372587-8 2009 Our study suggests a potential clinical application of Src and STAT3 inhibitors in Taxol sensitization of ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancers. Paclitaxel 83-88 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 63-68 19372587-8 2009 Our study suggests a potential clinical application of Src and STAT3 inhibitors in Taxol sensitization of ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancers. Paclitaxel 83-88 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 106-111 19015960-1 2009 PURPOSE: The heparin-paclitaxel conjugates using amino acid as linker (HD2), with low anticoagulant activity, the similar anticancer activity as paclitaxel, offer great potential for further investigation. Paclitaxel 21-31 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 71-74 19015960-2 2009 METHODS: Two types of heparin-paclitaxel conjugates (HD) have been developed, in which O-acetylated heparin as carrier conjugates with paclitaxel by direct ester bond (HD1) and by inserting different amino acids as spacers, including valine, leucine, and phenylalanine (HD2a, HD2b, and HD2c), respectively. Paclitaxel 30-40 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 168-171 19015960-2 2009 METHODS: Two types of heparin-paclitaxel conjugates (HD) have been developed, in which O-acetylated heparin as carrier conjugates with paclitaxel by direct ester bond (HD1) and by inserting different amino acids as spacers, including valine, leucine, and phenylalanine (HD2a, HD2b, and HD2c), respectively. Paclitaxel 135-145 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 168-171 19065664-5 2009 IL13-PE38 mediated a synergistic antitumor effect with paclitaxel in OSC-19 in vitro and in vivo in the orthotopic OSCC tongue tumor model. Paclitaxel 55-65 interleukin 13 Mus musculus 0-4 19350451-2 2009 This study was designed to characterize the cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes involved in 7-epi-paclitaxel metabolism, and to examine possible metabolic interactions that this C-7 epimer may have with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 44-59 19350451-2 2009 This study was designed to characterize the cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes involved in 7-epi-paclitaxel metabolism, and to examine possible metabolic interactions that this C-7 epimer may have with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 61-64 19059384-5 2009 In ABCB1-overexpressing cells, non-toxic doses of AG1478 were found to partially inhibit resistance to ABCB1 substrate anticancer drugs as well as increase intracellular accumulation of [3H]-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 191-201 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 3-8 19048624-4 2009 In addition, the overexpression of HB-EGF in paclitaxel-treated SKOV3 cells resulted in modulation of paclitaxel-evoked MAPK signaling, including marked activation of ERK and Akt, and minimized activation of JNK and p38 MAPK, indicating that HB-EGF is involved in drug sensitivity through the balance of anti-apoptotic and pro-apoptotic signals induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 19048624-4 2009 In addition, the overexpression of HB-EGF in paclitaxel-treated SKOV3 cells resulted in modulation of paclitaxel-evoked MAPK signaling, including marked activation of ERK and Akt, and minimized activation of JNK and p38 MAPK, indicating that HB-EGF is involved in drug sensitivity through the balance of anti-apoptotic and pro-apoptotic signals induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 19048624-5 2009 The combination of paclitaxel with CRM197 had an inhibitory effect on cell proliferation and enhanced apoptosis via the inhibition of ERK and Akt activation and the stimulation of p38 and JNK activation. Paclitaxel 19-29 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 134-137 19048624-5 2009 The combination of paclitaxel with CRM197 had an inhibitory effect on cell proliferation and enhanced apoptosis via the inhibition of ERK and Akt activation and the stimulation of p38 and JNK activation. Paclitaxel 19-29 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 142-145 19048624-5 2009 The combination of paclitaxel with CRM197 had an inhibitory effect on cell proliferation and enhanced apoptosis via the inhibition of ERK and Akt activation and the stimulation of p38 and JNK activation. Paclitaxel 19-29 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 180-183 19048624-5 2009 The combination of paclitaxel with CRM197 had an inhibitory effect on cell proliferation and enhanced apoptosis via the inhibition of ERK and Akt activation and the stimulation of p38 and JNK activation. Paclitaxel 19-29 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 188-191 19065664-0 2009 IL-13 cytotoxin has potent antitumor activity and synergizes with paclitaxel in a mouse model of oral squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 66-76 interleukin 13 Mus musculus 0-5 19354063-7 2009 Taxane (paclitaxel, docetaxel)-related reactions are generally non-IgE mediated, and premedication with corticosteroids and antihistamines is usually effective. Paclitaxel 8-18 immunoglobulin heavy constant epsilon Homo sapiens 67-70 19048624-3 2009 Paclitaxel induced transient ERK activation and sustained activation of JNK and p38 MAPK through the ectodomain shedding of HB-EGF in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 29-32 19048624-3 2009 Paclitaxel induced transient ERK activation and sustained activation of JNK and p38 MAPK through the ectodomain shedding of HB-EGF in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 72-75 19048624-3 2009 Paclitaxel induced transient ERK activation and sustained activation of JNK and p38 MAPK through the ectodomain shedding of HB-EGF in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 80-83 19048624-4 2009 In addition, the overexpression of HB-EGF in paclitaxel-treated SKOV3 cells resulted in modulation of paclitaxel-evoked MAPK signaling, including marked activation of ERK and Akt, and minimized activation of JNK and p38 MAPK, indicating that HB-EGF is involved in drug sensitivity through the balance of anti-apoptotic and pro-apoptotic signals induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 45-55 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 19048624-4 2009 In addition, the overexpression of HB-EGF in paclitaxel-treated SKOV3 cells resulted in modulation of paclitaxel-evoked MAPK signaling, including marked activation of ERK and Akt, and minimized activation of JNK and p38 MAPK, indicating that HB-EGF is involved in drug sensitivity through the balance of anti-apoptotic and pro-apoptotic signals induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 45-55 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 167-170 19048624-4 2009 In addition, the overexpression of HB-EGF in paclitaxel-treated SKOV3 cells resulted in modulation of paclitaxel-evoked MAPK signaling, including marked activation of ERK and Akt, and minimized activation of JNK and p38 MAPK, indicating that HB-EGF is involved in drug sensitivity through the balance of anti-apoptotic and pro-apoptotic signals induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 45-55 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 175-178 19048624-4 2009 In addition, the overexpression of HB-EGF in paclitaxel-treated SKOV3 cells resulted in modulation of paclitaxel-evoked MAPK signaling, including marked activation of ERK and Akt, and minimized activation of JNK and p38 MAPK, indicating that HB-EGF is involved in drug sensitivity through the balance of anti-apoptotic and pro-apoptotic signals induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 45-55 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 208-211 19048624-4 2009 In addition, the overexpression of HB-EGF in paclitaxel-treated SKOV3 cells resulted in modulation of paclitaxel-evoked MAPK signaling, including marked activation of ERK and Akt, and minimized activation of JNK and p38 MAPK, indicating that HB-EGF is involved in drug sensitivity through the balance of anti-apoptotic and pro-apoptotic signals induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 45-55 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 216-219 19188671-0 2009 Race to report: are vascular endothelial growth factor genetic polymorphisms associated with outcome in advanced breast cancer patients treated with Paclitaxel plus bevacizumab? Paclitaxel 149-159 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 20-54 19079345-0 2009 Autotaxin protects MCF-7 breast cancer and MDA-MB-435 melanoma cells against Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 77-82 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 19276157-5 2009 Whether dysregulation of EGFR-mediated pathways precludes or sensitizes cells to paclitaxel is unknown. Paclitaxel 81-91 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 25-29 19276157-13 2009 Our data suggest that EGFR expression and KRAS mutation status is predictive for clinical response to matuzumab +/- paclitaxel in patients with advanced NSCLC. Paclitaxel 116-126 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 22-26 19449527-7 2009 Furthermore, pCSH1-VEGF enhanced the sensitivity of DU145 cells to Taxol and vincristine, and the values of IC50 decreased by 77.3% and 92.6%, respectively. Paclitaxel 67-72 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 19-23 18587580-4 2009 These studies demonstrated that CDDO-Me significantly inhibits IL-6 secretion in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells and specifically suppresses IL-6- or oncostatin M-induced Stat3 nuclear translocation. Paclitaxel 81-91 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 63-67 18587580-4 2009 These studies demonstrated that CDDO-Me significantly inhibits IL-6 secretion in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells and specifically suppresses IL-6- or oncostatin M-induced Stat3 nuclear translocation. Paclitaxel 81-91 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 181-186 18618115-4 2009 Combination of MDR-1 gene silencing and nanoparticle-mediated delivery significantly influenced the cytotoxic activity of PTX in SKOV3(TR) cells similar to what was observed in drug sensitive SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 122-125 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 19295274-0 2009 [Preoperative therapy using trastuzumab and weekly paclitaxel in a stage IIIB inoperable locally advanced HER2- positive breast cancer with complete pathologic response]. Paclitaxel 51-61 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 106-110 19295274-6 2009 We conclude that the combination of weekly paclitaxel and trastuzumab is a promising neoadjuvant therapy regimen for HER2 positive, ER-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 43-53 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 117-121 18623213-8 2009 However, resistance to ptx was reversed by verapamil, which indicated that a sustained inhibition of Pgp was required for ptx to induce cytotoxicity in MDR cells. Paclitaxel 122-125 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 101-104 19718795-7 2009 Treatment of A549 tumor cells with paclitaxel resulted in > 2-fold increase in the fluorescence intensity by NIR confocal microscopy, suggesting the activation of pro-caspase-3 to caspase-3. Paclitaxel 35-45 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 166-179 19718795-7 2009 Treatment of A549 tumor cells with paclitaxel resulted in > 2-fold increase in the fluorescence intensity by NIR confocal microscopy, suggesting the activation of pro-caspase-3 to caspase-3. Paclitaxel 35-45 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 170-179 19079345-5 2009 We investigated the interactions of ATX, LPC and LPA on the apoptotic effects of Taxol, which is commonly used in breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 81-86 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 Homo sapiens 36-39 19079345-7 2009 Addition of incubation medium from MDA-MB-435 melanoma cells, which secrete ATX, or recombinat ATX enabled LPC to inhibit Taxol-induced apoptosis of MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 122-127 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 Homo sapiens 95-98 19079345-12 2009 Our results support the hypothesis that therapeutic inhibition of ATX activity could improve the efficacy of Taxol as a chemotherapeutic agent for cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 109-114 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 Homo sapiens 66-69 19228734-0 2009 Mitotic deregulation by survivin in ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells contributes to Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 92-97 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 36-41 19228734-2 2009 Here, we studied whether overexpression of ErbB2 may lead to mitotic deregulation in breast cancer cells via up-regulation of survivin that confers Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 148-153 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 43-48 19228734-3 2009 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: ErbB2-overexpressing and ErbB2-low-expressing breast cancer cell lines were used to compare their mitotic exit rate, survivin expression level, and apoptosis level in response to Taxol. Paclitaxel 200-205 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 21-26 19228734-7 2009 ErbB2-overexpressing cells exited M phase faster than ErbB2-low-expressing cells, which correlated with the increased resistance to Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 132-137 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 19228734-10 2009 In addition, combination treatment of Taxol with PI3K/Akt and Src inhibitor led to increased apoptosis in ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells than single treatment. Paclitaxel 38-43 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 54-57 19228734-10 2009 In addition, combination treatment of Taxol with PI3K/Akt and Src inhibitor led to increased apoptosis in ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells than single treatment. Paclitaxel 38-43 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 62-65 19228734-10 2009 In addition, combination treatment of Taxol with PI3K/Akt and Src inhibitor led to increased apoptosis in ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells than single treatment. Paclitaxel 38-43 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 106-111 19228734-11 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Survivin up-regulation by ErbB2 is a critical event in ErbB2-mediated faster mitotic exit and contributes to Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 122-127 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 39-44 19228734-11 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Survivin up-regulation by ErbB2 is a critical event in ErbB2-mediated faster mitotic exit and contributes to Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 122-127 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 68-73 18836089-0 2009 Association of the ABCB1 gene polymorphisms 2677G>T/A and 3435C>T with clinical outcomes of paclitaxel monotherapy in metastatic breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 98-108 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 18836089-3 2009 We evaluated the association between clinical outcome (safety and efficacy) of paclitaxel monotherapy in metastatic breast cancer patients with ABCB1 gene polymorphisms 2677G>T/A or 3435C>T. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients with metastatic breast cancer were treated with 175 mg/m(2) paclitaxel per 3-week cycle. Paclitaxel 79-89 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 144-149 18836089-3 2009 We evaluated the association between clinical outcome (safety and efficacy) of paclitaxel monotherapy in metastatic breast cancer patients with ABCB1 gene polymorphisms 2677G>T/A or 3435C>T. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients with metastatic breast cancer were treated with 175 mg/m(2) paclitaxel per 3-week cycle. Paclitaxel 288-298 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 144-149 18836089-10 2009 CONCLUSIONS: ABCB1 genotypes may be a predictor of paclitaxel activity as well as a prognostic factor in metastatic breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 51-61 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 19099191-5 2009 Blocking P-gp activity or depletion of PrP(c) inhibited paclitaxel (P-gp substrate)- induced invasion. Paclitaxel 56-66 prion protein Homo sapiens 39-45 19143748-1 2009 The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of sequence variants in the CYP2C8, ABCB1 and CYP3A4 genes and the CYP3A4 phenotype for the pharmacokinetics and toxicity of paclitaxel in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 176-186 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 87-92 19143748-1 2009 The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of sequence variants in the CYP2C8, ABCB1 and CYP3A4 genes and the CYP3A4 phenotype for the pharmacokinetics and toxicity of paclitaxel in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 176-186 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 97-103 19143748-1 2009 The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of sequence variants in the CYP2C8, ABCB1 and CYP3A4 genes and the CYP3A4 phenotype for the pharmacokinetics and toxicity of paclitaxel in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 176-186 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 118-124 19143748-6 2009 Patients heterozygous for G/A in position 2677 in ABCB1 had a significantly higher clearance of paclitaxel than most other ABCB1 variants. Paclitaxel 96-106 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 19143748-6 2009 Patients heterozygous for G/A in position 2677 in ABCB1 had a significantly higher clearance of paclitaxel than most other ABCB1 variants. Paclitaxel 96-106 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 123-128 19143748-7 2009 A lower clearance of paclitaxel was found for patients heterozygous for CYP2C8*3 when stratified according to the ABCB1 G2677T/A genotype. Paclitaxel 21-31 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 114-119 19143748-10 2009 Our findings suggest that interindividual variability in paclitaxel pharmacokinetics might be predicted by ABCB1 and CYP2C8 genotypes and provide useful information for individualized chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 57-67 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 107-112 19331197-15 2009 In conclusion, combined neoadjuvant weekly paclitaxel and trastuzumab achieved high clinical and pathological response rates for HER2 -overexpressing breast cancers, despite the omission of an anthracycline. Paclitaxel 43-53 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 129-133 19042015-2 2009 In this study, these cationic micellar nanoparticles were employed as carriers to co-deliver paclitaxel and Herceptin for achieving targeted delivery of paclitaxel to human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2/neu)-overexpressing human breast cancer cells, and enhanced cytotoxicity through synergistic activities. Paclitaxel 93-103 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 173-207 19042015-2 2009 In this study, these cationic micellar nanoparticles were employed as carriers to co-deliver paclitaxel and Herceptin for achieving targeted delivery of paclitaxel to human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2/neu)-overexpressing human breast cancer cells, and enhanced cytotoxicity through synergistic activities. Paclitaxel 93-103 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 209-217 19042015-2 2009 In this study, these cationic micellar nanoparticles were employed as carriers to co-deliver paclitaxel and Herceptin for achieving targeted delivery of paclitaxel to human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2/neu)-overexpressing human breast cancer cells, and enhanced cytotoxicity through synergistic activities. Paclitaxel 153-163 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 173-207 19042015-2 2009 In this study, these cationic micellar nanoparticles were employed as carriers to co-deliver paclitaxel and Herceptin for achieving targeted delivery of paclitaxel to human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2/neu)-overexpressing human breast cancer cells, and enhanced cytotoxicity through synergistic activities. Paclitaxel 153-163 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 209-217 19042015-9 2009 The co-delivery of Herceptin increased the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel and this enhancement showed a dependency on their HER2 expression levels. Paclitaxel 59-69 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 120-124 19099191-6 2009 Paclitaxel further facilitated the formation of P-gp/PrP(c) clusters residing in caveolar domains and promoted the association of P-gp with caveolin-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 prion protein Homo sapiens 53-59 19188143-5 2009 Moreover, clinically used drugs like paclitaxel, imatinib, and doxorubicin have been shown to achieve their therapeutic effects through activation of FOXO3a and FOXO3a targets. Paclitaxel 37-47 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 150-156 19188143-5 2009 Moreover, clinically used drugs like paclitaxel, imatinib, and doxorubicin have been shown to achieve their therapeutic effects through activation of FOXO3a and FOXO3a targets. Paclitaxel 37-47 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 161-167 19148464-0 2009 Resistance to paclitaxel therapy is related with Bcl-2 expression through an estrogen receptor mediated pathway in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 14-24 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 49-54 19046877-6 2009 Both the strong TF activity and antigen constitutively expressed by MDA-MB-231 and the TF induced by LPS, TNF-alpha and IL-1beta in MN cells and HUVEC were significantly reduced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 181-191 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 106-115 19046877-6 2009 Both the strong TF activity and antigen constitutively expressed by MDA-MB-231 and the TF induced by LPS, TNF-alpha and IL-1beta in MN cells and HUVEC were significantly reduced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 181-191 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 120-128 19046877-8 2009 Since paclitaxel has been shown to induce the expression of inflammatory genes in monocytes and tumour cells, we tested whether paclitaxel could influence IL-6 and IL-1beta release from the cells used in this paper. Paclitaxel 128-138 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 155-159 19046877-8 2009 Since paclitaxel has been shown to induce the expression of inflammatory genes in monocytes and tumour cells, we tested whether paclitaxel could influence IL-6 and IL-1beta release from the cells used in this paper. Paclitaxel 128-138 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 164-172 19200169-13 2009 Knockdown of TLR4 induces paclitaxel chemosensitivity which might depress the Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 26-36 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 18793723-9 2009 PAC permeability was significantly increased in the presence of the pgp/CYP3A4 inhibitor cyclosporine A (CsA). Paclitaxel 0-3 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Rattus norvegicus 68-71 19148464-0 2009 Resistance to paclitaxel therapy is related with Bcl-2 expression through an estrogen receptor mediated pathway in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 14-24 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 77-94 19148464-5 2009 We also investigated members of Bcl-2 family by Western blotting and RT-PCR to clarify their role in paclitaxel resistance both in ER-positive and in ER-negative cells. Paclitaxel 101-111 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 32-37 19148464-14 2009 This experiment also showed ER-negative cells were sensitive to paclitaxel but ER-positive cells were resistant to it. Paclitaxel 64-74 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 28-30 19148464-15 2009 These results suggest that ER influenced chemosensitivity to paclitaxel through regulation of Bcl-2 family and regulation of the pathway may be crucial to increase the efficacy of taxanes in ER-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 61-71 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 94-99 18716795-7 2009 We also show a synergy in combining the NGF receptor inhibitors with the conventional breast cancer treatments tamoxifen and taxol. Paclitaxel 125-130 nerve growth factor Homo sapiens 40-43 19208743-8 2009 Clustering of microarray data for these genes revealed that high YY1/E2F3 activity positively correlates with survival of patients treated with the microtubule-stabilizing drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 177-187 YY1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 65-68 19208743-8 2009 Clustering of microarray data for these genes revealed that high YY1/E2F3 activity positively correlates with survival of patients treated with the microtubule-stabilizing drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 177-187 E2F transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 69-73 19331146-4 2009 RESULTS: Activation of Akt increased paclitaxel resistance by increasing Bad phosphorylation, leading to decreased release of mitochondrial cytochrome c and caspase-3-mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 37-47 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 19148534-0 2009 Anticancer effects on TACC3 by treatment of paclitaxel in HPV-18 positive cervical carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 44-54 transforming acidic coiled-coil containing protein 3 Homo sapiens 22-27 19148534-2 2009 TACC3 mRNA and protein levels decreased after paclitaxel treatment in a time- and dose-dependent manner, and the transactivation of TACC3 promoter was dramatically diminished by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 46-56 transforming acidic coiled-coil containing protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 19148534-2 2009 TACC3 mRNA and protein levels decreased after paclitaxel treatment in a time- and dose-dependent manner, and the transactivation of TACC3 promoter was dramatically diminished by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 178-188 transforming acidic coiled-coil containing protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 19148534-2 2009 TACC3 mRNA and protein levels decreased after paclitaxel treatment in a time- and dose-dependent manner, and the transactivation of TACC3 promoter was dramatically diminished by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 178-188 transforming acidic coiled-coil containing protein 3 Homo sapiens 132-137 19148534-4 2009 In contrast to TACC3-deficient cells, paclitaxel treatment of mTACC3-overexpressing cells failed to induce G2/M phase arrest, cell growth inhibition, and apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 38-48 transforming, acidic coiled-coil containing protein 3 Mus musculus 62-68 19148534-7 2009 Thus, TACC3 is thought to be the critical molecule in mediating the anticancer mechanisms of paclitaxel in p53 inactivated cells by inducing G2/M arrest and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 93-103 transforming acidic coiled-coil containing protein 3 Homo sapiens 6-11 19148534-7 2009 Thus, TACC3 is thought to be the critical molecule in mediating the anticancer mechanisms of paclitaxel in p53 inactivated cells by inducing G2/M arrest and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 93-103 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 107-110 18805633-5 2009 Furthermore, in EBNA1-NT-transfected HER2/neu-overexpressing cells, we found EBNA1-NT could down-regulate the endogenous production of p185(HER2/neu), lower transformation ability, sensitize paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and decrease tumorigenic potential. Paclitaxel 191-201 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 37-41 18805633-5 2009 Furthermore, in EBNA1-NT-transfected HER2/neu-overexpressing cells, we found EBNA1-NT could down-regulate the endogenous production of p185(HER2/neu), lower transformation ability, sensitize paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and decrease tumorigenic potential. Paclitaxel 191-201 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 37-45 20429424-4 2009 Indeed, FOXO1 expression was distinctively upregulated in paclitaxel resistant cell line and enhanced by exposure to paclitaxel with subcellular translocation. Paclitaxel 58-68 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 8-13 20429424-4 2009 Indeed, FOXO1 expression was distinctively upregulated in paclitaxel resistant cell line and enhanced by exposure to paclitaxel with subcellular translocation. Paclitaxel 117-127 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 8-13 20429424-6 2009 FOXO1 silencing in paclitaxel resistant cell line decreased its resistance through modulation of downstream targets of FOXO1 involving oxidative stress. Paclitaxel 19-29 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 0-5 20429424-6 2009 FOXO1 silencing in paclitaxel resistant cell line decreased its resistance through modulation of downstream targets of FOXO1 involving oxidative stress. Paclitaxel 19-29 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 119-124 19331146-4 2009 RESULTS: Activation of Akt increased paclitaxel resistance by increasing Bad phosphorylation, leading to decreased release of mitochondrial cytochrome c and caspase-3-mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 37-47 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 140-152 19331146-4 2009 RESULTS: Activation of Akt increased paclitaxel resistance by increasing Bad phosphorylation, leading to decreased release of mitochondrial cytochrome c and caspase-3-mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 37-47 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 157-166 19331146-5 2009 On the other hand, inhibition of Akt prevented paclitaxel resistance by enhancing the effects of paclitaxel on Bad phosphorylation, mitochondrial cytochrome c release and caspase-3-mediated apoptosis, besides diminishing or abolishing the opposing effects of Akt activation. Paclitaxel 47-57 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 33-36 19331146-5 2009 On the other hand, inhibition of Akt prevented paclitaxel resistance by enhancing the effects of paclitaxel on Bad phosphorylation, mitochondrial cytochrome c release and caspase-3-mediated apoptosis, besides diminishing or abolishing the opposing effects of Akt activation. Paclitaxel 47-57 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 146-158 19331146-5 2009 On the other hand, inhibition of Akt prevented paclitaxel resistance by enhancing the effects of paclitaxel on Bad phosphorylation, mitochondrial cytochrome c release and caspase-3-mediated apoptosis, besides diminishing or abolishing the opposing effects of Akt activation. Paclitaxel 47-57 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 171-180 19331146-5 2009 On the other hand, inhibition of Akt prevented paclitaxel resistance by enhancing the effects of paclitaxel on Bad phosphorylation, mitochondrial cytochrome c release and caspase-3-mediated apoptosis, besides diminishing or abolishing the opposing effects of Akt activation. Paclitaxel 47-57 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 259-262 19331146-5 2009 On the other hand, inhibition of Akt prevented paclitaxel resistance by enhancing the effects of paclitaxel on Bad phosphorylation, mitochondrial cytochrome c release and caspase-3-mediated apoptosis, besides diminishing or abolishing the opposing effects of Akt activation. Paclitaxel 97-107 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 33-36 19331146-5 2009 On the other hand, inhibition of Akt prevented paclitaxel resistance by enhancing the effects of paclitaxel on Bad phosphorylation, mitochondrial cytochrome c release and caspase-3-mediated apoptosis, besides diminishing or abolishing the opposing effects of Akt activation. Paclitaxel 97-107 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 259-262 19331146-6 2009 CONCLUSION: Akt-mediated Bad phosphorylation plays an important role in preservation of mitochondrial membrane systems leading to paclitaxel resistance in T24 cells. Paclitaxel 130-140 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 12-15 19331159-3 2009 The treatment of the colon cancer cell lines SW480 and DLD-1 with paclitaxel resulted in increased activation of the MAPK pathway, which was blocked by PD98059, a MEK inhibitor. Paclitaxel 66-76 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 163-166 19331159-7 2009 These findings highlight the importance of the MAPK pathway in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and suggest that a combined treatment with paclitaxel and MEK inhibitors could be an attractive therapeutic strategy against colon cancer. Paclitaxel 63-73 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 150-153 19117986-9 2009 The significant reduction in SAC response to Taxol, but not nocodazole, coupled with the reduced binding of BubR1, but not Mad2, indicates that Bub1 is particularly critical for the SAC response to a lack of tension on kinetochores. Paclitaxel 45-50 BUB1, mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Mus musculus 144-148 18548321-0 2009 A case of HER2-positive male breast cancer with lung metastases showing a good response to trastuzumab and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 107-117 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 10-14 18758183-2 2009 P27 and P53 play important roles in the signal transduction leading to neointimal growth inhibition and induction of apoptosis of smooth muscle cells due to rapamycin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 171-181 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 8-11 19118059-11 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Nonpegylated doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and trastuzumab combination is safe, does not result in clinically manifest cardiac toxicity, and has a high rate of durable responses in HER-2-overexpressing breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 39-49 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 189-194 19881253-10 2009 These results indicate that enhanced expression and function of P-gp may be a predominant mechanism of paclitaxel resistance in PR-HepG2 cells and the reduced influx via OATP1B3 may also serve to lower intracellular paclitaxel concentration in cooperation with P-gp-mediated efflux. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 19881253-10 2009 These results indicate that enhanced expression and function of P-gp may be a predominant mechanism of paclitaxel resistance in PR-HepG2 cells and the reduced influx via OATP1B3 may also serve to lower intracellular paclitaxel concentration in cooperation with P-gp-mediated efflux. Paclitaxel 216-226 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 170-177 19881253-1 2009 Paclitaxel-resistant HepG2 (PR-HepG2) cells were established by long-term exposure of HepG2 cells to paclitaxel and expression and function of efflux (P-glycoprotein, MRP2) and influx (OATP1B3) transporters for paclitaxel were examined to understand the mechanisms underlying the resistance. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 151-165 19881253-1 2009 Paclitaxel-resistant HepG2 (PR-HepG2) cells were established by long-term exposure of HepG2 cells to paclitaxel and expression and function of efflux (P-glycoprotein, MRP2) and influx (OATP1B3) transporters for paclitaxel were examined to understand the mechanisms underlying the resistance. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 185-192 19881253-10 2009 These results indicate that enhanced expression and function of P-gp may be a predominant mechanism of paclitaxel resistance in PR-HepG2 cells and the reduced influx via OATP1B3 may also serve to lower intracellular paclitaxel concentration in cooperation with P-gp-mediated efflux. Paclitaxel 216-226 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 261-265 19258951-0 2009 Prognostic value of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (Her-2)/neu in patients with advanced ovarian cancer treated with platinum/paclitaxel as first-line chemotherapy: a retrospective evaluation of the AGO-OVAR 3 Trial by the AGO OVAR Germany. Paclitaxel 136-146 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 20-60 18996227-5 2009 In HAEC, while paclitaxel (10 (-5) mol/L to 10 (-9) mol/L) treatment for 5 h up-regulated the expression of TF in a dose-dependent manner, paclitaxel cotreatment with thrombin further enhanced it. Paclitaxel 15-25 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 167-175 18996227-5 2009 In HAEC, while paclitaxel (10 (-5) mol/L to 10 (-9) mol/L) treatment for 5 h up-regulated the expression of TF in a dose-dependent manner, paclitaxel cotreatment with thrombin further enhanced it. Paclitaxel 139-149 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 167-175 18996227-7 2009 Paclitaxel also caused an 8.1-fold increase in TF mRNA expression, and paclitaxel cotreatment with thrombin caused a 13.6-fold enhancement in TF mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 71-81 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 99-107 19258951-0 2009 Prognostic value of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (Her-2)/neu in patients with advanced ovarian cancer treated with platinum/paclitaxel as first-line chemotherapy: a retrospective evaluation of the AGO-OVAR 3 Trial by the AGO OVAR Germany. Paclitaxel 136-146 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 62-67 19258951-0 2009 Prognostic value of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (Her-2)/neu in patients with advanced ovarian cancer treated with platinum/paclitaxel as first-line chemotherapy: a retrospective evaluation of the AGO-OVAR 3 Trial by the AGO OVAR Germany. Paclitaxel 136-146 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 69-72 19258951-2 2009 This exploratory analysis evaluates Her-2/neu as a prognostic factor in a large cohort of patients with advanced-stage ovarian cancer treated with platinum/paclitaxel as first-line chemotherapy within a prospective randomized trial. Paclitaxel 156-166 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 36-45 19421315-6 2009 We used the microtubules damaging agent paclitaxel (PTX), to arrest the cells in the M phase, in a p53 mutated melanoma cell line with modulated Myc level and activity. Paclitaxel 40-50 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 99-102 18945821-0 2009 Inhibition of P-glycoprotein-mediated paclitaxel resistance by reversibly linked quinine homodimers. Paclitaxel 38-48 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-28 18945821-11 2009 Finally, Q2 was shown to inhibit the transport of radiolabeled paclitaxel (Taxol) in MCF-7/DX1 cells, and it completely reversed the P-gp-mediated paclitaxel resistance phenotype. Paclitaxel 147-157 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 133-137 18357521-0 2009 Bcl-2 siRNA augments taxol mediated apoptotic death in human glioblastoma U138MG and U251MG cells. Paclitaxel 21-26 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 18357521-4 2009 In the current study, we knocked down Bcl-2 expression using cognate siRNA during low-dose taxol treatment to induce apoptosis in two human glioblastoma U138MG and U251MG cell lines. Paclitaxel 91-96 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 38-43 18357521-5 2009 The cells were treated with either 100 nM taxol or 100 nM Bcl-2 siRNA or both for 72 h. Immunofluorescent stainings for calpain and active caspase-3 showed increases in expression and co-localization of these proteases in apoptotic cells. Paclitaxel 42-47 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 139-148 18357521-9 2009 Our current study demonstrated that Bcl-2 siRNA significantly augmented taxol mediated apoptosis in different human glioblastoma cells through induction of calpain and caspase proteolytic activities. Paclitaxel 72-77 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 36-41 19421315-6 2009 We used the microtubules damaging agent paclitaxel (PTX), to arrest the cells in the M phase, in a p53 mutated melanoma cell line with modulated Myc level and activity. Paclitaxel 52-55 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 99-102 18947993-0 2008 In situ blood-brain barrier permeability of a C-10 paclitaxel carbamate. Paclitaxel 51-61 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 6 Mus musculus 46-50 18985033-1 2008 The aim of the study was to evaluate the prognostic ability of the transcriptional profiling of the HER family genes in early breast cancer, as well as to investigate the predictive value of HER2 mRNA expression for adjuvant treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 240-250 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 191-195 18582981-4 2008 Clinically, a methotrexate-albumin conjugate, an albumin-binding prodrug of doxorubicin, i.e. the (6-maleimido)caproylhydrazone derivative of doxorubicin (DOXO-EMCH), and an albumin paclitaxel nanoparticle (Abraxane) have been evaluated clinically. Paclitaxel 182-192 albumin Homo sapiens 27-34 18582981-4 2008 Clinically, a methotrexate-albumin conjugate, an albumin-binding prodrug of doxorubicin, i.e. the (6-maleimido)caproylhydrazone derivative of doxorubicin (DOXO-EMCH), and an albumin paclitaxel nanoparticle (Abraxane) have been evaluated clinically. Paclitaxel 182-192 albumin Homo sapiens 49-56 18582981-4 2008 Clinically, a methotrexate-albumin conjugate, an albumin-binding prodrug of doxorubicin, i.e. the (6-maleimido)caproylhydrazone derivative of doxorubicin (DOXO-EMCH), and an albumin paclitaxel nanoparticle (Abraxane) have been evaluated clinically. Paclitaxel 182-192 albumin Homo sapiens 49-56 18947993-4 2008 Further studies however are needed to evaluate the therapeutic potential of the C-10 carbamates paclitaxel derivatives for the treatment of CNS diseases. Paclitaxel 96-106 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 6 Mus musculus 80-84 18804099-10 2008 After treatment with Taxol, increases in p-Akt and VEGF could maintain survival and angiogenesis, respectively, in PTEN-negative glioblastoma. Paclitaxel 21-26 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 43-46 18798274-0 2008 Intraperitoneal administration of a small interfering RNA targeting nuclear factor-kappa B with paclitaxel successfully prolongs the survival of xenograft model mice with peritoneal metastasis of gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 96-106 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 68-90 18798274-5 2008 Apoptotic cells were increased after transfection of NF-kappaB p65 siRNA compared with control siRNA in the treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 123-133 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 53-62 18798274-8 2008 Finally, mice treated by intraperitoneal administration of NF-kappaB p65 siRNA and paclitaxel survived for a significantly longer time than mice treated by intraperitoneal administration of paclitaxel alone (p = 0.0002). Paclitaxel 190-200 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 59-68 18955454-7 2008 In 86 HER-2-positive patients (15%), treatment with paclitaxel-lapatinib resulted in statistically significant improvements in TTP, EFS, ORR, and CBR compared with paclitaxel-placebo. Paclitaxel 52-62 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 6-11 18955454-13 2008 However, first-line therapy with paclitaxel-lapatinib significantly improved clinical outcomes in HER-2-positive patients. Paclitaxel 33-43 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 98-103 18846037-7 2008 MDA7 treatment attenuated tactile allodynia produced by spinal nerve ligation or by paclitaxel in a dose-related manner. Paclitaxel 84-94 interleukin 24 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 18514532-6 2008 Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) was used to monitor the caspase-3 activation in living cells during taxol-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 114-119 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 70-79 18514532-9 2008 These findings suggest that taxol induces caspase-3-independent cytoplasmic vacuolization, cell swelling and cell death through ER vacuolization. Paclitaxel 28-33 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 42-51 18845169-9 2008 Consistent with decreased P-gp pumping activity, confocal microscopic observation revealed that KB3-1 effectively diminished the expression of P-gp in paclitaxel (TAX)-treated MES-SA/DX-5 cells. Paclitaxel 151-161 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 143-147 18804099-10 2008 After treatment with Taxol, increases in p-Akt and VEGF could maintain survival and angiogenesis, respectively, in PTEN-negative glioblastoma. Paclitaxel 21-26 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 51-55 18365200-1 2008 BACKGROUND: Addition of carboplatin (C) to trastuzumab (T) and paclitaxel (P) improves the efficacy in HER2+ metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Paclitaxel 63-73 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 103-107 18270703-0 2008 Interleukin-6 protects against paclitaxel, cisplatin and vincristine-induced neuropathies without impairing chemotherapeutic activity. Paclitaxel 31-41 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 0-13 18270703-8 2008 RESULTS: IL-6 treatment prevented the behavioral and electrophysiological abnormalities produced by vincristine, cisplatin and Taxol intoxication, and similarly prevented the pathological changes in peripheral nerves. Paclitaxel 127-132 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 9-13 19000447-9 2008 The inhibition rates of paclitaxel (PTX), oxaliplatin (OXA) or cisplatin (DDP) on cancer cells were significantly lower in the group with strong P-gp expression than that with weak P-gp expression (all P<0.05). Paclitaxel 24-34 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 145-149 19000447-9 2008 The inhibition rates of paclitaxel (PTX), oxaliplatin (OXA) or cisplatin (DDP) on cancer cells were significantly lower in the group with strong P-gp expression than that with weak P-gp expression (all P<0.05). Paclitaxel 24-34 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 181-185 19000447-9 2008 The inhibition rates of paclitaxel (PTX), oxaliplatin (OXA) or cisplatin (DDP) on cancer cells were significantly lower in the group with strong P-gp expression than that with weak P-gp expression (all P<0.05). Paclitaxel 36-39 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 145-149 19000447-10 2008 The strong expression of p53 was correlated with decreased inhibition rates of PTX and DDP on cancer cells (P<0.05, P<0.01). Paclitaxel 79-82 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 25-28 18158619-7 2008 Reduced Bax expression and enhanced Bcl-2 expression by Id-1 were also noted in the presence of taxol. Paclitaxel 96-101 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 8-11 18158619-7 2008 Reduced Bax expression and enhanced Bcl-2 expression by Id-1 were also noted in the presence of taxol. Paclitaxel 96-101 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 36-41 18158619-8 2008 Taken together, we present a molecular mechanism where Id-1 regulates p53 and NF-kappaB pathways, which in turn regulates Bax and Bcl-2 genes, thus providing a survival advantage under exogenous stress such as serum-free or taxol treatment in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 224-229 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 70-73 18158619-8 2008 Taken together, we present a molecular mechanism where Id-1 regulates p53 and NF-kappaB pathways, which in turn regulates Bax and Bcl-2 genes, thus providing a survival advantage under exogenous stress such as serum-free or taxol treatment in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 224-229 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 78-87 18158619-8 2008 Taken together, we present a molecular mechanism where Id-1 regulates p53 and NF-kappaB pathways, which in turn regulates Bax and Bcl-2 genes, thus providing a survival advantage under exogenous stress such as serum-free or taxol treatment in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 224-229 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 122-125 18158619-8 2008 Taken together, we present a molecular mechanism where Id-1 regulates p53 and NF-kappaB pathways, which in turn regulates Bax and Bcl-2 genes, thus providing a survival advantage under exogenous stress such as serum-free or taxol treatment in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 224-229 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 130-135 18971636-11 2008 This regulation is observed in a transgenic p53-inducible cell system as well as in cells with wild-type p53 treated with nutlin-3, doxorubicin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 147-157 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 44-47 19106581-9 2008 Trastuzumab and paclitaxel would be one of the optimal chemotherapies for HER2 positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 16-26 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 74-78 18974132-5 2008 In addition, taccalonolides A and E were highly active in vivo against a doxorubicin- and paclitaxel-resistant Pgp-expressing tumor, Mam17/ADR. Paclitaxel 90-100 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 111-114 19271504-5 2008 Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) and acceptor photobleaching techniques were used to analyze the caspase-3 activation in the taxol-induced cell swelling and cell dearth. Paclitaxel 138-143 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 110-119 18927291-7 2008 By contrast, combination of F16-IL2 with paclitaxel (5 and 1 mg/kg) exhibited a significant therapeutic benefit compared with paclitaxel alone at both dose levels. Paclitaxel 126-136 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 32-35 19088531-2 2008 Recently, paclitaxel was linked to cutaneous lupus erythematosus in two cancer patients, showing high titers of serum anti-Ro (SS-A) antibody. Paclitaxel 10-20 tripartite motif containing 21 Homo sapiens 127-131 18817775-1 2008 Taxol treatment of HeLa cells resulted in a transient recruitment of Caveolin-1 to the cell surface followed by internalization. Paclitaxel 0-5 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 69-79 18817775-3 2008 Sustained phosphorylation of Caveolin-1 is observed upon treatment and between Taxol and 10-DAB, the former shows phosphorylated Raf-1, ERK1/2 and hyperphosphorylated Bcl-2 while the later showed much less magnitude of the same. Paclitaxel 79-84 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 29-39 18547714-5 2008 Live confocal imaging of ASTC-a-1 cells stably expressing SCAT3 further verified that taxol-induced cytoplasm vacuolization and cell death was caspase-3-independent. Paclitaxel 86-91 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 143-152 18723777-6 2008 Although there was a minimal effect on doxorubicin and daunorubicin, the MDR1-dependent resistance on vinblastine, vincristine, paclitaxel, and etoposide was reduced by approximately 5-fold. Paclitaxel 128-138 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 18688857-8 2008 The suppressive action of paclitaxel on meningioma cell growth was enhanced in the presence of fluvastatin or the mitogen-actvated protein kinase (ERK1/2) inhibitor PD98059. Paclitaxel 26-36 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 147-153 18688857-10 2008 In conclusion, our in vitro results suggest that paclitaxel alone or in combination with other inhibitors of cell growth (statins, MAPK inhibitors) could provide a potential tool for the treatment of TLR4 expressing meningiomas. Paclitaxel 49-59 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 131-135 18650420-12 2008 The species-specific difference between human and murine MD-2 activation of TLR4 by PTX can be explained by alterations of surface charge distribution (i.e. electrostatic potential), binding pocket size, and the locus of PTX binding within the MD-2 pocket, which results in reorganization of the 123-130 amino acid loop. Paclitaxel 84-87 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 76-80 18650420-12 2008 The species-specific difference between human and murine MD-2 activation of TLR4 by PTX can be explained by alterations of surface charge distribution (i.e. electrostatic potential), binding pocket size, and the locus of PTX binding within the MD-2 pocket, which results in reorganization of the 123-130 amino acid loop. Paclitaxel 221-224 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 76-80 18650420-3 2008 The TLR4 accessory protein, MD-2, is an essential component for the species-specific proinflammatory activity of PTX on murine cells. Paclitaxel 113-116 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 4-8 18794086-0 2008 GLI2 knockdown using an antisense oligonucleotide induces apoptosis and chemosensitizes cells to paclitaxel in androgen-independent prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 97-107 GLI family zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 18650420-7 2008 As measured by human tumor necrosis factor alpha production, human THP-1 monocytes expressing TLR4 and MD-2 were poorly responsive to the addition of PTX, but murine macrophages expressing TLR4 and MD-2 responded in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 150-153 GLI family zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 67-72 18650420-9 2008 However, HEK293 cells transfected with murine MD-2 and human TLR4 or murine MD-2 and murine TLR4 were highly responsive to PTX (10 microm), indicating that the murine MD-2/PTX interaction is required for TLR4 activation. Paclitaxel 123-126 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 92-96 18650420-9 2008 However, HEK293 cells transfected with murine MD-2 and human TLR4 or murine MD-2 and murine TLR4 were highly responsive to PTX (10 microm), indicating that the murine MD-2/PTX interaction is required for TLR4 activation. Paclitaxel 123-126 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 92-96 18650420-10 2008 To further define the structural differences for MD-2/TLR4 activation, crystal structures of both murine and human MD-2 were subjected to PTX docking by computational methods. Paclitaxel 138-141 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 54-58 18690538-5 2008 Stable overexpression of Ran also markedly inhibited the phosphorylation of Bcl-2 by paclitaxel, and inhibited the translocation of Bax, the release of cytochrome c and activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 85-95 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 76-81 18690538-6 2008 Paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of c-JUN N-terminal kinase (JNK), but not p38, extracellular signal-regulated kinase and Akt, was markedly suppressed in U373MG cells that stably expressed Ran. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 38-61 18690538-6 2008 Paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of c-JUN N-terminal kinase (JNK), but not p38, extracellular signal-regulated kinase and Akt, was markedly suppressed in U373MG cells that stably expressed Ran. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 63-66 18690538-7 2008 These results suggest that Ran suppresses paclitaxel-induced cell death through the downregulation of JNK-mediated signal pathways. Paclitaxel 42-52 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 102-105 18829556-4 2008 Our hypothesis is that changes in the intrinsic (or mitochondrial) cell death pathway controlled by the BCL-2 family are key to the development of acquired paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 156-166 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 104-109 18829556-5 2008 Here we show that paclitaxel activates the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway, which can be blocked by BCL-2 overexpression. Paclitaxel 18-28 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 100-105 18829556-6 2008 Treatment with ABT-737, a small-molecule BCL-2 antagonist, restores sensitivity to paclitaxel in BCL-2-overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 41-46 18829556-6 2008 Treatment with ABT-737, a small-molecule BCL-2 antagonist, restores sensitivity to paclitaxel in BCL-2-overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 97-102 18829556-8 2008 In these lines, acquired resistance to paclitaxel is mediated either by increased antiapoptotic BCL-2 proteins or decreased proapoptotic BCL-2 proteins. Paclitaxel 39-49 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 96-101 18829556-8 2008 In these lines, acquired resistance to paclitaxel is mediated either by increased antiapoptotic BCL-2 proteins or decreased proapoptotic BCL-2 proteins. Paclitaxel 39-49 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 137-142 18829556-10 2008 In summary, these findings suggest that alterations in the intrinsic apoptotic pathway controlled by BCL-2 protein family members may be crucial to causing paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 156-166 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 101-106 18829556-11 2008 Furthermore, our results suggest that combining small-molecule BCL-2 antagonists with paclitaxel may offer benefit to patients with paclitaxel-resistant tumors, an oncologic problem of great prevalence. Paclitaxel 132-142 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 63-68 19087546-8 2008 Western blot assay showed the changes in expression levels of phosphorylated AKT and GSK-3beta, which were decreased significantly after paclitaxel and bortezomib combination treatment [(3.2 +/- 0.8)%, (19.3 +/- 0.4)%; P < 0.05]. Paclitaxel 137-147 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 77-80 18672029-9 2008 RT-PCR and Western blot analysis revealed that exposure to taxol increased the expression of p47(phox) and gp91(phox) and induced translocation of the p47(phox) to the membrane in cortical cultures. Paclitaxel 59-64 NSFL1 (p97) cofactor (p47) Mus musculus 93-102 18672029-9 2008 RT-PCR and Western blot analysis revealed that exposure to taxol increased the expression of p47(phox) and gp91(phox) and induced translocation of the p47(phox) to the membrane in cortical cultures. Paclitaxel 59-64 NSFL1 (p97) cofactor (p47) Mus musculus 97-101 18672029-9 2008 RT-PCR and Western blot analysis revealed that exposure to taxol increased the expression of p47(phox) and gp91(phox) and induced translocation of the p47(phox) to the membrane in cortical cultures. Paclitaxel 59-64 NSFL1 (p97) cofactor (p47) Mus musculus 93-96 18672029-9 2008 RT-PCR and Western blot analysis revealed that exposure to taxol increased the expression of p47(phox) and gp91(phox) and induced translocation of the p47(phox) to the membrane in cortical cultures. Paclitaxel 59-64 NSFL1 (p97) cofactor (p47) Mus musculus 112-116 18672029-12 2008 Moreover, treatment with NADPH oxidase inhibitors or suppression of gp91(phox) by siRNA significantly attenuated the taxol-induced neuronal death. Paclitaxel 117-122 NSFL1 (p97) cofactor (p47) Mus musculus 73-77 18766004-3 2008 The overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2) in breast cancer has been shown to correlate with resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 22-62 18766004-3 2008 The overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2) in breast cancer has been shown to correlate with resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 64-68 18766004-9 2008 In these HER2-positive tumors, nab-paclitaxel was equal to or better than polysorbate-based docetaxel in tumors with medium to high SPARC levels (PC3 and HT29), but not in MDA-MB-231/HER2+ tumors with low SPARC expression. Paclitaxel 35-45 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 9-13 18766004-10 2008 These results demonstrated that the relative efficacy of nab-paclitaxel was significantly higher compared with polysorbate-based docetaxel in HER2-negative tumors (three of three) and in HER2-positive tumors with high levels of SPARC. Paclitaxel 61-71 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 142-146 18829547-9 2008 Importantly, lapatinib also strongly enhanced the effect of paclitaxel on the inhibition of growth of the ABCB1-overexpressing KBv200 cell xenografts in nude mice. Paclitaxel 60-70 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 18813780-7 2008 Consistently, PTX increased p21WAF1, bax and MDM2 levels, suggesting that p53 is transcriptionally active. Paclitaxel 14-17 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 37-40 18813780-7 2008 Consistently, PTX increased p21WAF1, bax and MDM2 levels, suggesting that p53 is transcriptionally active. Paclitaxel 14-17 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 74-77 19087722-10 2008 Lysis of caspase-9 and PARP in the Ark2 and KLE cells increased greatly 24 hours after the TSA and PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 99-102 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 19087722-11 2008 The disappearance rate of MMP in the Ark2 and AN3 cells of the TSA + PTX groups were 16.80% +/- 0.92% and 11.28% +/- 0.78% respectively, significantly higher than that of the PTX group (5.34% +/- 0.45% and 5.61% +/- 0.56% respectively) and TSA group (4.96% +/- 0.47% and 6.46% +/- 0.62% respectively, all P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 69-72 tripartite motif containing 44 Homo sapiens 46-49 19087722-7 2008 RESULTS: The growth of the Ark2, KLE, and AN3 cells of the TSA, PTX, and TSA + PTX group, especially in the latter group, was inhibited. Paclitaxel 64-67 tripartite motif containing 44 Homo sapiens 42-45 18765553-0 2008 ABCB1 (MDR 1) polymorphisms and progression-free survival among women with ovarian cancer following paclitaxel/carboplatin chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 100-110 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 19087722-7 2008 RESULTS: The growth of the Ark2, KLE, and AN3 cells of the TSA, PTX, and TSA + PTX group, especially in the latter group, was inhibited. Paclitaxel 79-82 tripartite motif containing 44 Homo sapiens 42-45 18574456-2 2008 For malignant gliomas, paclitaxel is prevented from reaching its target by the presence of the efflux pump P-glycoprotein (P-gp) at the blood-brain barrier. Paclitaxel 23-33 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 107-121 18574456-2 2008 For malignant gliomas, paclitaxel is prevented from reaching its target by the presence of the efflux pump P-glycoprotein (P-gp) at the blood-brain barrier. Paclitaxel 23-33 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 18765553-0 2008 ABCB1 (MDR 1) polymorphisms and progression-free survival among women with ovarian cancer following paclitaxel/carboplatin chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 100-110 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 7-12 18765553-1 2008 PURPOSE: The human ABCB1 gene encodes P-glycoprotein, which transports a broad range of anticancer drugs, including paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 18765553-1 2008 PURPOSE: The human ABCB1 gene encodes P-glycoprotein, which transports a broad range of anticancer drugs, including paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 38-52 18703598-4 2008 The functional activities of MDR1 shRNA were determined by paclitaxel uptake and sensitivity to doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 59-69 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 18685414-3 2008 A phase II study investigated the safety and efficacy of trastuzumab, carboplatin, gemcitabine, and paclitaxel in human epidermal growth factor receptor-2/neu-positive advanced urothelial carcinoma and reported promising results. Paclitaxel 100-110 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 120-154 18685414-3 2008 A phase II study investigated the safety and efficacy of trastuzumab, carboplatin, gemcitabine, and paclitaxel in human epidermal growth factor receptor-2/neu-positive advanced urothelial carcinoma and reported promising results. Paclitaxel 100-110 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 155-158 18806740-3 2008 RESULTS: Low dose of Taxol that cause apoptosis (25 nM) enhanced Rb protein phosphorylation, decreased the expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors p27(KIP1) and p21(WAF1) , and potentiated the accumulation of phosphorylated p53 and of the prolyl isomerase Pin1. Paclitaxel 21-26 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 170-173 18806740-3 2008 RESULTS: Low dose of Taxol that cause apoptosis (25 nM) enhanced Rb protein phosphorylation, decreased the expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors p27(KIP1) and p21(WAF1) , and potentiated the accumulation of phosphorylated p53 and of the prolyl isomerase Pin1. Paclitaxel 21-26 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 174-178 18806740-3 2008 RESULTS: Low dose of Taxol that cause apoptosis (25 nM) enhanced Rb protein phosphorylation, decreased the expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors p27(KIP1) and p21(WAF1) , and potentiated the accumulation of phosphorylated p53 and of the prolyl isomerase Pin1. Paclitaxel 21-26 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 233-236 18703598-9 2008 The inhibition of P-glycoprotein expression by shRNA enhanced the intracellular accumulation of paclitaxel, the cellular retention of which is mediated by P-glycoprotein, thereby increasing sensitivity to the anticancer drug. Paclitaxel 96-106 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 18-32 18703598-9 2008 The inhibition of P-glycoprotein expression by shRNA enhanced the intracellular accumulation of paclitaxel, the cellular retention of which is mediated by P-glycoprotein, thereby increasing sensitivity to the anticancer drug. Paclitaxel 96-106 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 155-169 18555006-4 2008 Furthermore, endogenous expression of p19(ras) and p73beta is significantly increased by Taxol treatment, and Taxol-enhanced endogenous p73beta transcriptional activities are further amplified by p19(ras), which markedly increased cellular apoptosis in p53-null SAOS2 cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 110-115 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 253-256 18625294-5 2008 These findings suggest that Hexyl-ALA could be used to selectively reduce P-gp expression in overcoming resistance to chemotherapy agents such as doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 162-172 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 18698031-5 2008 RESULTS: Transient Chk1 down-regulation sensitized HCT-116 cells, p53-/- more than the p53 wild-type counterpart, to DNA-damaging agents 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), doxorubicin, and etoposide treatments, with no modification of Taxol and PS341 cytotoxic activities. Paclitaxel 223-228 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 18400375-8 2008 EGF plus EGFR inhibitor-primed ovarian cancer cells display increased sensitivity to taxol-induced cell death, resistant to EGF-induced cell migration and cell proliferation as well as ERK and PI3K/AKT activation. Paclitaxel 85-90 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 9-13 17960385-0 2008 The effect of p53 gene expression on the inhibition of cell proliferation by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 77-87 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 18710614-11 2008 Cleavages of PARP and caspase-9 were significantly apparent in PTX plus TSA group than in PTX group or TSA group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 63-66 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 18710614-11 2008 Cleavages of PARP and caspase-9 were significantly apparent in PTX plus TSA group than in PTX group or TSA group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 90-93 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 18673531-8 2008 MTT assay showed that Pgp inhibitors such as cyclosporine A, verapamil and PSC833 sensitized Colo320HSR (colon, highest MDR1 expression) but not SNU-668 (gastric, highest) and SNU-C5 (gastric, no expression) to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 211-221 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 17960385-1 2008 BACKGROUND/AIMS: We evaluated the relationship between p53 status and paclitaxel (PTX)-induced inhibition of the growth of human stomach cancer cells. Paclitaxel 70-80 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 55-58 18487950-7 2008 Subsequent application of specific inhibitors revealed that the paclitaxel-induced cell death is highly impaired by active Erk1/2 and Akt, whereas the cisplatin-induced cell death is independent of both kinases. Paclitaxel 64-74 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 123-129 17960385-1 2008 BACKGROUND/AIMS: We evaluated the relationship between p53 status and paclitaxel (PTX)-induced inhibition of the growth of human stomach cancer cells. Paclitaxel 82-85 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 55-58 18487950-7 2008 Subsequent application of specific inhibitors revealed that the paclitaxel-induced cell death is highly impaired by active Erk1/2 and Akt, whereas the cisplatin-induced cell death is independent of both kinases. Paclitaxel 64-74 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 134-137 17960385-9 2008 In contrast, PTX-treatment led to an increase in the cleaved form of caspase-3 in MKN45, but not MKN28 cells. Paclitaxel 13-16 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 69-78 17960385-11 2008 CONCLUSION: Both p53 status and cyclin-B1 expression might be useful for predicting the therapeutic response of stomach cancer to PTX. Paclitaxel 130-133 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 17-20 17992531-3 2008 In paclitaxel-administered cancer patients, an association of CYP3A4*16B harboring the low activity allele *16 [554C > G (Thr185Ser)] has been shown with altered metabolite/paclitaxel area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) ratios, suggesting a possible impact of *16B on the PK of other drugs. Paclitaxel 3-13 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 62-68 17992531-3 2008 In paclitaxel-administered cancer patients, an association of CYP3A4*16B harboring the low activity allele *16 [554C > G (Thr185Ser)] has been shown with altered metabolite/paclitaxel area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) ratios, suggesting a possible impact of *16B on the PK of other drugs. Paclitaxel 176-186 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 62-68 18796247-6 2008 Docetaxel induced the decrease in the activity of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and increase in the activity of PP2 subgroups, while paclitaxel induced the increase in the activity of PP1 and decrease in the activity of PP2 subgroups. Paclitaxel 131-141 inorganic pyrophosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 182-185 18481305-9 2008 Our results suggest that taxol prevents rapid transport of key components, such as NuMA, to the nascent spindle poles. Paclitaxel 25-30 nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 18676833-9 2008 In conclusion, the current report not only unravels a novel mechanism to link Erk/Pin1 pathway and Mcl-1-mediated chemoresistance but also provides a plausible combination therapy, Taxol (Paclitaxel) plus Sorafenib, which was shown to be effective in killing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 181-186 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 18676833-9 2008 In conclusion, the current report not only unravels a novel mechanism to link Erk/Pin1 pathway and Mcl-1-mediated chemoresistance but also provides a plausible combination therapy, Taxol (Paclitaxel) plus Sorafenib, which was shown to be effective in killing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 188-198 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 18754875-6 2008 By reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, the expression levels of MMP-3 and CD163 were markedly up-regulated in paclitaxel-treated dorsal root ganglion. Paclitaxel 123-133 CD163 molecule Rattus norvegicus 87-92 18391985-4 2008 When exposed to spindle toxins such as vinblastine and taxol, Fbw7-deficient cells undergo extensive mitotic slippage and endoreduplication, rendering them polyploid. Paclitaxel 55-60 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 62-66 18937711-9 2008 Furthermore, ERalpha mRNA expression was attenuated at melatonin level of 1 x 10(-9) M. Chemosensitivity test revealed that melatonin enhanced anti-tumor effects of paclitaxel among anticancer drugs tested. Paclitaxel 165-175 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 13-20 18704310-0 2008 Targeting of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases to early growth response gene 1 (EGR-1) in the human paclitaxel-resistance ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 104-114 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 13-16 17963215-6 2008 After epimerization at the C7, paclitaxel hydrolysis occurs mainly due to cleavage of the side chain with further hydrolysis of the ester bonds at C10, C2 and C4 with the C10 acetate hydrolysis being the relatively next most facile. Paclitaxel 31-41 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 147-150 17963215-6 2008 After epimerization at the C7, paclitaxel hydrolysis occurs mainly due to cleavage of the side chain with further hydrolysis of the ester bonds at C10, C2 and C4 with the C10 acetate hydrolysis being the relatively next most facile. Paclitaxel 31-41 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 171-174 18469851-0 2008 Mechanism of G1-like arrest by low concentrations of paclitaxel: next cell cycle p53-dependent arrest with sub G1 DNA content mediated by prolonged mitosis. Paclitaxel 53-63 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 81-84 18469851-10 2008 We conclude that PTX directly affects cells only in mitosis and the duration of mitosis determines cell fate, including p53-dependent G1-like arrest. Paclitaxel 17-20 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 120-123 18594523-7 2008 Evaluation of signalling pathways showed that MnSOD siRNA enhanced doxorubicin- and paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2. Paclitaxel 84-94 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 122-163 18593915-10 2008 The iNOS/survivin interdependencies seem to be also of clinical relevance because immunohistochemistry revealed that low iNOS levels correlate with survivin expression (P < 0.01) in carboplatin/paclitaxel-treated EOC patients with minimal postoperative residual tumor (n = 54). Paclitaxel 197-207 nitric oxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 4-8 18751412-1 2008 The case of a young man with stage IV chemoresistant pure seminoma overexpressing KIT, who achieved complete remission (CR) after the administration of imatinib mesylate (400 mg once daily), along with a third-line chemotherapy regimen, consisting of paclitaxel (150 mg/m2), oxaliplatin (100 mg/m2) and gemcitabine (800 mg/m2) every 2 weeks with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) support is reported. Paclitaxel 251-261 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 82-85 18751438-0 2008 Microvessel density (MVD) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)/ beta-catenin interaction are associated with relapse in patients with transitional carcinoma receiving adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel/carboplatin: a hellenic cooperative oncology group (HECOG) study. Paclitaxel 186-196 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 30-46 18751438-0 2008 Microvessel density (MVD) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)/ beta-catenin interaction are associated with relapse in patients with transitional carcinoma receiving adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel/carboplatin: a hellenic cooperative oncology group (HECOG) study. Paclitaxel 186-196 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 48-53 18593915-10 2008 The iNOS/survivin interdependencies seem to be also of clinical relevance because immunohistochemistry revealed that low iNOS levels correlate with survivin expression (P < 0.01) in carboplatin/paclitaxel-treated EOC patients with minimal postoperative residual tumor (n = 54). Paclitaxel 197-207 nitric oxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 121-125 18644986-3 2008 Here, paclitaxel induced the apoptosis of cervical cancer HeLa cells and correlated with the enhanced activation of caspase-3 and TAp73, which was strongly inhibited by TAp73beta small interfering RNA (siRNA). Paclitaxel 6-16 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 116-125 18161023-3 2008 Compared with paclitaxel or MDP alone or with a mixture of paclitaxel + MDP, 2"- O -MTC-01 significantly increases the production and expression of TNF-alpha and IL-12 from mouse peritoneal macrophages, which demonstrates a synergism of MDP and paclitaxel in one conjugated molecule. Paclitaxel 59-69 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 148-157 18161023-3 2008 Compared with paclitaxel or MDP alone or with a mixture of paclitaxel + MDP, 2"- O -MTC-01 significantly increases the production and expression of TNF-alpha and IL-12 from mouse peritoneal macrophages, which demonstrates a synergism of MDP and paclitaxel in one conjugated molecule. Paclitaxel 59-69 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 148-157 18452161-2 2008 After addition of paclitaxel to U937 cells, however, we observed an early expression of five endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response genes that preceded the release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria and the cleavage of the caspases. Paclitaxel 18-28 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 171-183 18452161-2 2008 After addition of paclitaxel to U937 cells, however, we observed an early expression of five endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response genes that preceded the release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria and the cleavage of the caspases. Paclitaxel 18-28 caspase 4 Homo sapiens 230-238 18452161-4 2008 Paclitaxel treatment not only activated calpain and caspase-4, but also induced a gradual increase in the cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration at 3-6 h. Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis can be inhibited by the calpain inhibitor calpeptin and IP(3) receptor inhibitors. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 4 Homo sapiens 52-61 18452161-4 2008 Paclitaxel treatment not only activated calpain and caspase-4, but also induced a gradual increase in the cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration at 3-6 h. Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis can be inhibited by the calpain inhibitor calpeptin and IP(3) receptor inhibitors. Paclitaxel 147-157 caspase 4 Homo sapiens 52-61 18452161-7 2008 Paclitaxel-induced Bax/Bak translocation to the ER and Bax dimerization on the ER membrane occurred within 3 h, which led to a Ca(2+) efflux into cytosol. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 19-22 18452161-7 2008 Paclitaxel-induced Bax/Bak translocation to the ER and Bax dimerization on the ER membrane occurred within 3 h, which led to a Ca(2+) efflux into cytosol. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 55-58 18196205-12 2008 As the concentration of Paclitaxel was increased from 0 to 10, and 40 mug/ml, the viability of HCT116 cells incubated with free Paclitaxel decreased from 100 to 65 and 40%, respectively, while those encapsulated in PLGF/PLEOF NPs decreased from 93 to 54 and 28%. Paclitaxel 24-34 placental growth factor Homo sapiens 215-219 18196205-12 2008 As the concentration of Paclitaxel was increased from 0 to 10, and 40 mug/ml, the viability of HCT116 cells incubated with free Paclitaxel decreased from 100 to 65 and 40%, respectively, while those encapsulated in PLGF/PLEOF NPs decreased from 93 to 54 and 28%. Paclitaxel 128-138 placental growth factor Homo sapiens 215-219 20731930-0 2008 [Effects of paclitaxel and gefitinib on the proliferation and cell cycle of human lung adenocarcinoma cell SPC-A1.]. Paclitaxel 12-22 proline rich protein gene cluster Homo sapiens 107-110 18441325-6 2008 Furthermore, we observed that HA-CD44 interaction induces ankyrin (a cytoskeletal protein) binding to MDR1 resulting in the efflux of chemotherapeutic drugs (e.g. doxorubicin and paclitaxel (Taxol)) and chemoresistance in these tumor cells. Paclitaxel 179-189 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 102-106 18441325-6 2008 Furthermore, we observed that HA-CD44 interaction induces ankyrin (a cytoskeletal protein) binding to MDR1 resulting in the efflux of chemotherapeutic drugs (e.g. doxorubicin and paclitaxel (Taxol)) and chemoresistance in these tumor cells. Paclitaxel 191-196 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 102-106 20731930-11 2008 Cell cycle studies showed that paclitaxel and gefitinib induced G2/M and G0/G1 arrest respectively. Paclitaxel 31-41 crystallin gamma E, pseudogene Homo sapiens 64-78 18599999-0 2008 [Proteomic study of paclitaxel on human cervical carcinoma HCE1]. Paclitaxel 20-30 RNA guanylyltransferase and 5'-phosphatase Homo sapiens 59-63 18420585-4 2008 Upon paclitaxel treatment, RACK1, DLC1, and CIS mediated the degradation of BimEL through the ElonginB/C-Cullin2-CIS ubiquitin-protein isopeptide ligase complex. Paclitaxel 5-15 DLC1 Rho GTPase activating protein Homo sapiens 34-38 18272284-6 2008 Paclitaxel-induced cell death was inhibited by hypoxia conditioning that increased HIF-1 alpha stabilization and ERK phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 0-10 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 83-94 18272284-6 2008 Paclitaxel-induced cell death was inhibited by hypoxia conditioning that increased HIF-1 alpha stabilization and ERK phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 113-116 18433974-7 2008 Also inhibition of MDR1 was monitored by measuring digoxin transport on Caco-2 monolayers and paclitaxel toxicity on K562-MDR cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 18433974-9 2008 Digoxin permeability and paclitaxel cytotoxicity studies revealed that these herbicides are potent inhibitors of MDR1 that can modulate drug absorption and cause chemosensitization of cells. Paclitaxel 25-35 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 113-117 18324624-5 2008 Following transient expression of MDR-1 and MCJ, changes in the sensitivity of Sk-Ov-3 cells to paclitaxel were detected whereas expression of Src, Bcl-2 and Bcl-X(L) decreased the sensitivity of Sk-Ov-3 cells to carboplatin. Paclitaxel 96-106 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 34-39 17828752-0 2008 ABCB1 G1199A polymorphism and ovarian cancer response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 57-67 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 17828752-1 2008 P-glycoprotein (P-gp), encoded by the ABCB1 gene, confers multi-drug resistance to a variety of antineoplastic agents, for example, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 132-142 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 17828752-1 2008 P-glycoprotein (P-gp), encoded by the ABCB1 gene, confers multi-drug resistance to a variety of antineoplastic agents, for example, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 132-142 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 17828752-1 2008 P-glycoprotein (P-gp), encoded by the ABCB1 gene, confers multi-drug resistance to a variety of antineoplastic agents, for example, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 132-142 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 17828752-3 2008 We analyzed the allelic distribution of the G1199T/A and other polymorphisms in exons 11 and 12 of the ABCB1 gene in ovarian cancer patients treated with paclitaxel and carboplatin in order to evaluate their predictive value in vivo. Paclitaxel 154-164 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 17828752-8 2008 Genotyping of the ABCB1 gene may be important for determining the tumor resistance to paclitaxel and provide useful information for individualized therapy. Paclitaxel 86-96 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 18516295-2 2008 We have previously shown that mutational inactivation of p53 results in sensitization to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 89-99 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 57-60 18516295-7 2008 Sensitization to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was also achieved by p53-siRNA transfection in wild type p53 H460 cells. Paclitaxel 17-27 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 67-70 18516295-7 2008 Sensitization to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was also achieved by p53-siRNA transfection in wild type p53 H460 cells. Paclitaxel 17-27 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 103-106 18516298-6 2008 VEGF-A protected MDA-MB-231 cells against nab-paclitaxel cytotoxicity, whereas bevacizumab sensitized cells to the effect of the drug. Paclitaxel 46-56 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 0-6 18518845-3 2008 However, so far only genetic variants of ABCB1 have been indicated to be associated with response and pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 122-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 18599999-1 2008 OBJECTIVE: To explore the mechanism of paclitaxel on the protein expression of human cervical carcinoma cell line HCE1. Paclitaxel 39-49 RNA guanylyltransferase and 5'-phosphatase Homo sapiens 114-118 18599999-2 2008 METHODS: The total proteins extracted from paclitaxel-treated HCE1 cells were analyzed by 2-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE), and compared with those from untreated HCE1 cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 RNA guanylyltransferase and 5'-phosphatase Homo sapiens 62-66 18071320-2 2008 Using cervical carcinoma cells (HeLa), the present study investigates the involvement of COX-2 in apoptosis elicited by the chemotherapeutics paclitaxel, cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil. Paclitaxel 142-152 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 89-94 18451172-6 2008 The addition of TRAIL to either nocodazole or paclitaxel (Taxol) reduced levels of the mitotic checkpoint proteins BubR1 and Bub1. Paclitaxel 46-56 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 16-21 18451172-6 2008 The addition of TRAIL to either nocodazole or paclitaxel (Taxol) reduced levels of the mitotic checkpoint proteins BubR1 and Bub1. Paclitaxel 58-63 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 16-21 18364725-0 2008 HER2 positivity predicts a benefit from paclitaxel treatment after adjuvant chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 40-50 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 17932689-0 2008 Effect of the ABCB1 modulators elacridar and tariquidar on the distribution of paclitaxel in nude mice. Paclitaxel 79-89 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 14-19 18515736-1 2008 The taxanes docetaxel (Taxotere; Sanofi-Aventis U.S. LLC, Bridgewater, NJ) and paclitaxel (Taxol; Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ) are highly active agents in metastatic breast cancer and may represent a safer alternative to anthracycline-based regimens when combined with the human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)-2-targeted agent trastuzumab (Herceptin(R); Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, CA). Paclitaxel 79-89 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 287-319 20731895-7 2008 RESULTS: The tumor-inhibiting rate of paclitaxel plus LY294002 (92.47%) was significantly higher than the paclitaxel alone (65.59%)(P <0.05).The protein expression of bcl-2 in paclitaxel plus LY294002 group were significantly higher, while bax was significantly lower than that in the other two groups (P <0.05). Paclitaxel 38-48 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 170-175 18275843-4 2008 In parallel, apicidin resistance to the apoptotic potential of paclitaxel is associated with induction of P-gp expression in HeLa cells, as evidenced by specific inhibition of P-gp function using either the pharmacological inhibitor verapamil or RNA silencing. Paclitaxel 63-73 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 106-110 20731894-14 2008 pEGFP-p53(RS)-801D cell line showed a notably smaller value of IC50(2.34+/-0.43 ng/mL) to Paclitaxel(TAX) than 801D(8.40+/-1.50 ng/mL, P <0.05)did. Paclitaxel 90-100 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 6-9 18341588-0 2008 Distinct signaling pathways of microtubule inhibitors--vinblastine and Taxol induce JNK-dependent cell death but through AP-1-dependent and AP-1-independent mechanisms, respectively. Paclitaxel 71-76 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 84-87 18423117-11 2008 CONCLUSIONS: The activation of PI-3K/Akt pathway plays an important role in paclitaxel-resistance of ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 76-86 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 37-40 18423117-12 2008 PI-3K/Akt inhibitor, LY294002 has a reversal effect on the paclitaxel-resistance of A2780/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 59-69 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 6-9 18341588-7 2008 These results suggest that although JNK activation plays an important role in cell death induced by both agents, vinblastine and Taxol differ markedly with respect to signaling downstream of JNK, with AP-1-dependent and -independent mechanisms, respectively. Paclitaxel 129-134 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 191-194 18341588-6 2008 However, inhibition of JNK or an absence of JNK protected against both vinblastine- and Taxol-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 88-93 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 23-26 18341588-6 2008 However, inhibition of JNK or an absence of JNK protected against both vinblastine- and Taxol-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 88-93 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 44-47 18256541-7 2008 Prolonged treatment with two commonly-used chemotoxic compounds, doxorubicin and paclitaxel, caused increased activation of ERK in PTEN-positive DU145 cells, but not PTEN-negative PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 81-91 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 124-127 18058816-2 2008 In this study, we developed a decoy cis-element oligo-deoxyribonucleic acid against NF kappaB-binding site (NF kappaB-decoy), which effectively inhibits NF kappaB activity, and tested the effect of combined therapy comprising local transfection of NF kappaB-decoy into the liver and transportal injection of paclitaxel on cancer growth and metastasis using an orthotopic murine model of colon cancer liver metastasis. Paclitaxel 308-318 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 84-93 18058816-2 2008 In this study, we developed a decoy cis-element oligo-deoxyribonucleic acid against NF kappaB-binding site (NF kappaB-decoy), which effectively inhibits NF kappaB activity, and tested the effect of combined therapy comprising local transfection of NF kappaB-decoy into the liver and transportal injection of paclitaxel on cancer growth and metastasis using an orthotopic murine model of colon cancer liver metastasis. Paclitaxel 308-318 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 108-117 18058816-2 2008 In this study, we developed a decoy cis-element oligo-deoxyribonucleic acid against NF kappaB-binding site (NF kappaB-decoy), which effectively inhibits NF kappaB activity, and tested the effect of combined therapy comprising local transfection of NF kappaB-decoy into the liver and transportal injection of paclitaxel on cancer growth and metastasis using an orthotopic murine model of colon cancer liver metastasis. Paclitaxel 308-318 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 108-117 18058816-2 2008 In this study, we developed a decoy cis-element oligo-deoxyribonucleic acid against NF kappaB-binding site (NF kappaB-decoy), which effectively inhibits NF kappaB activity, and tested the effect of combined therapy comprising local transfection of NF kappaB-decoy into the liver and transportal injection of paclitaxel on cancer growth and metastasis using an orthotopic murine model of colon cancer liver metastasis. Paclitaxel 308-318 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 108-117 18058816-4 2008 We examined the influence of NF kappaB-decoy transfer on susceptibility to paclitaxel in cancer cells and the mechanism involved using several in vitro analysis systems. Paclitaxel 75-85 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 29-38 18058816-6 2008 In vitro experiments, including MTT-assay, fluorescence-activated cell sorter and cDNA array analysis, revealed that NF kappaB-decoy transfer significantly increased the susceptibility of cancer cells to paclitaxel, and that decreased expression of anti-apoptotic genes along with increased expression of genes relevant to the apoptosis-promotor may be involved. Paclitaxel 204-214 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 117-126 18058816-7 2008 In vivo experiments showed that local transfection of NF kappaB-decoy into the liver followed by portal injection of paclitaxel effectively induced cancer cell apoptosis in the liver metastasis, and significantly prolonged animal survival compared to controls, without notable side effects. Paclitaxel 117-127 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 54-63 18319717-0 2008 The involvement of FOXO1 in cytotoxic stress and drug-resistance induced by paclitaxel in ovarian cancers. Paclitaxel 76-86 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 19-24 18319717-2 2008 In ovarian cancer cell lines, FOXO1 expression and its correlation with paclitaxel treatment was investigated by cytotoxic assay and silencing experiment. Paclitaxel 72-82 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 30-35 17468948-0 2008 HER2 expression and efficacy of preoperative paclitaxel/FAC chemotherapy in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 45-55 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 17468948-1 2008 PURPOSE: We examined the correlation between HER2 expression and pathologic complete response (pCR) to paclitaxel/FAC (T/FAC) preoperative chemotherapy in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 103-113 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 45-49 18237771-6 2008 RESULTS: In A2780, PA-1, IGROV-1, and TOV-112D cells lonafarnib potentiated the growth inhibitory effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 109-119 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 18237771-8 2008 The combination of lonafarnib plus paclitaxel resulted in marked tumor regressions in A2780, TOV-112D, PA-1, and IGROV-1 tumor xenografts. Paclitaxel 35-45 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 103-107 18237771-9 2008 Western blotting demonstrated that in PBMCs isolated from the animals, paclitaxel treatment suppressed lonafarnib-induced HDJ-2 mobility shifts. Paclitaxel 71-81 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member A1 Homo sapiens 122-127 18375893-3 2008 Subsequently trastuzumab was demonstrated to improve outcomes of paclitaxel therapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2)-positive patients, and was therefore incorporated. Paclitaxel 65-75 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 94-128 18375893-3 2008 Subsequently trastuzumab was demonstrated to improve outcomes of paclitaxel therapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2)-positive patients, and was therefore incorporated. Paclitaxel 65-75 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 130-135 18319717-4 2008 FOXO1 expression was distinctively upregulated in paclitaxel-resistant cell line, and enhanced by exposure to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 50-60 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 0-5 18319717-4 2008 FOXO1 expression was distinctively upregulated in paclitaxel-resistant cell line, and enhanced by exposure to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 110-120 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 0-5 18319717-6 2008 FOXO1 silencing in paclitaxel-resistant cell line decreased its resistance. Paclitaxel 19-29 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 0-5 18319717-8 2008 Downstream targets of FOXO1 involving oxidative stress were also attenuated in silencing experiment, suggesting its involvement in altered sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 154-164 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 22-27 18319717-9 2008 These results indicate that FOXO1 links to cytotoxic stress induced by paclitaxel and contributes to the drug-resistance in ovarian cancers. Paclitaxel 71-81 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 28-33 18234154-6 2008 Additionally, 1 microM completely reversed Pgp-mediated resistance to vinblastine, paclitaxel and depsipeptide in SW620 Ad20 cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 43-46 18506998-11 2008 Immunohistochemical staining showed increased expression of p65 after paclitaxel treatment, while paclitaxel in combination with AdIkappaBalpha intratumoral injection eliminated this expression accompanied by the slightly reduced expression of VEGF, with stable p53 status. Paclitaxel 98-108 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 244-248 18506998-11 2008 Immunohistochemical staining showed increased expression of p65 after paclitaxel treatment, while paclitaxel in combination with AdIkappaBalpha intratumoral injection eliminated this expression accompanied by the slightly reduced expression of VEGF, with stable p53 status. Paclitaxel 98-108 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 262-265 18281707-0 2008 Multi-center phase II study for combination therapy with paclitaxel/doxifluridine to treat advanced/recurrent gastric cancer showing resistance to S-1 (OGSG 0302). Paclitaxel 57-67 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 147-150 18393775-4 2008 The microtubule inhibitors taxol, nocodazole, and colcemid, as well as an inhibitor of actin microfilaments cytochalasin D, enhance the action of TRAIL and allow it to overcome protection caused by overexpression of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 27-32 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 146-151 17987264-3 2008 Treatment of glioblastoma cells with TXL triggered production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), induced phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), and activated the redox-sensitive c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) pathway. Paclitaxel 37-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 123-159 17987264-3 2008 Treatment of glioblastoma cells with TXL triggered production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), induced phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), and activated the redox-sensitive c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) pathway. Paclitaxel 37-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 202-231 17987264-3 2008 Treatment of glioblastoma cells with TXL triggered production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), induced phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), and activated the redox-sensitive c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) pathway. Paclitaxel 37-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 233-237 18234299-11 2008 Treatment with API-59CJ-OME, carboplatin, paclitaxel or the combinations for 24 h increased nuclear expression of FOXO1 in Ishikawa cells. Paclitaxel 42-52 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 114-119 18281707-12 2008 CONCLUSIONS: The combination of paclitaxel and doxifluridine might be a treatment of choice as a second line chemotherapy for patient undergone S-1 treatment. Paclitaxel 32-42 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 1 Homo sapiens 144-147 18319335-6 2008 One of these ATFs, 3ZF-1-VP, promoted paclitaxel resistance in cell lines having mutated or inactivated p53, such as MDA-MB-435 and Kaposi"s sarcoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 38-48 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 104-107 18082941-5 2008 Antineoplastic screening demonstrated that five candidates agents, docetaxel, actinomycin D, mitoxantrone, paclitaxel, and SN-38, exhibited potent inhibitory effects on OATP1B3-mediated transport of CDCA-NBD. Paclitaxel 107-117 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 169-176 18071906-0 2008 Akt and XIAP regulate the sensitivity of human uterine cancer cells to cisplatin, doxorubicin and taxol. Paclitaxel 98-103 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 18762730-1 2008 In previous reports, the effects of 12 Ca2+ antagonists on a multidrug resistant transporter, P-glycoprotein/MDR1, were evaluated in terms of those on MDR1-mediated transport of [3H]digoxin and the sensitivity of vinblastine sulfate or paclitaxel, and they were able to be classified into 4 subgroups based on their actions, as those with transport inhibition and sensitivity recovery, those with or without transport inhibition but marginal sensitivity recovery, and those without both. Paclitaxel 236-246 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 94-108 18762730-1 2008 In previous reports, the effects of 12 Ca2+ antagonists on a multidrug resistant transporter, P-glycoprotein/MDR1, were evaluated in terms of those on MDR1-mediated transport of [3H]digoxin and the sensitivity of vinblastine sulfate or paclitaxel, and they were able to be classified into 4 subgroups based on their actions, as those with transport inhibition and sensitivity recovery, those with or without transport inhibition but marginal sensitivity recovery, and those without both. Paclitaxel 236-246 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 18762730-1 2008 In previous reports, the effects of 12 Ca2+ antagonists on a multidrug resistant transporter, P-glycoprotein/MDR1, were evaluated in terms of those on MDR1-mediated transport of [3H]digoxin and the sensitivity of vinblastine sulfate or paclitaxel, and they were able to be classified into 4 subgroups based on their actions, as those with transport inhibition and sensitivity recovery, those with or without transport inhibition but marginal sensitivity recovery, and those without both. Paclitaxel 236-246 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 151-155 18281549-8 2008 MSeA decreased the basal and paclitaxel-induced expression of Bcl-XL and survivin in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 29-39 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 62-68 18281549-9 2008 Ectopic expression of Bcl-XL or survivin attenuated MSeA/paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 57-67 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 22-28 18281549-10 2008 CONCLUSIONS: MSeA enhanced the efficacy of paclitaxel against HRPCa in vitro and in vivo, at least in part, by down-regulating the basal and paclitaxel-induced expression of both Bcl-XL and survivin to increase caspase-mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 43-53 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 179-185 18281549-10 2008 CONCLUSIONS: MSeA enhanced the efficacy of paclitaxel against HRPCa in vitro and in vivo, at least in part, by down-regulating the basal and paclitaxel-induced expression of both Bcl-XL and survivin to increase caspase-mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 141-151 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 179-185 18071906-7 2008 Overexpression of constitutively active Akt isoforms in HeLa cells induced isoform-specific sensitivity to doxorubicin and taxol but not cisplatin. Paclitaxel 123-128 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 40-43 18059182-8 2008 Dominant negative PPM1H protected HeLa cells from cell death triggered by staurosporine or taxol. Paclitaxel 91-96 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1H Homo sapiens 18-23 17953985-1 2008 This paper continued our earlier work on the poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide)/montmorillonite nanoparticles (PLGA/MMT NPs), which were further decorated by human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2) antibody Trastuzumab for targeted breast cancer chemotherapy with paclitaxel as a model anticancer drug. Paclitaxel 268-278 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 160-194 18068334-0 2008 Taxol-induced mitochondrial stress in melanoma cells is mediated by activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38 pathways via uncoupling protein 2. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 107-110 18068334-9 2008 Our data provide evidence that taxol-induced mitochondrial stress occurs through the activation of both JNK and p38 pathways, and suggest a novel role for UCP2 in the modulation of taxol-induced apoptosis of melanoma cells. Paclitaxel 31-36 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 104-107 18068334-9 2008 Our data provide evidence that taxol-induced mitochondrial stress occurs through the activation of both JNK and p38 pathways, and suggest a novel role for UCP2 in the modulation of taxol-induced apoptosis of melanoma cells. Paclitaxel 31-36 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 112-115 18068334-0 2008 Taxol-induced mitochondrial stress in melanoma cells is mediated by activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38 pathways via uncoupling protein 2. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 116-119 18068334-5 2008 Taxol resulted in the activation of apoptosis signal regulated kinase (ASK)1, c-jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK), p38(MAPK) and extracellular-regulated kinase (ERK) together with the downregulation of uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2). Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 78-105 18197164-9 2008 We also demonstrated significant increase in the induction of apoptosis in ARO/IL12 and ARO/CB2 cells following incubation with 15 nM paclitaxel, indicating that tumor cells were sensitized to chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 134-144 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 92-95 18068334-5 2008 Taxol resulted in the activation of apoptosis signal regulated kinase (ASK)1, c-jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK), p38(MAPK) and extracellular-regulated kinase (ERK) together with the downregulation of uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2). Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 107-110 18068334-5 2008 Taxol resulted in the activation of apoptosis signal regulated kinase (ASK)1, c-jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK), p38(MAPK) and extracellular-regulated kinase (ERK) together with the downregulation of uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2). Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 113-116 18068334-5 2008 Taxol resulted in the activation of apoptosis signal regulated kinase (ASK)1, c-jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK), p38(MAPK) and extracellular-regulated kinase (ERK) together with the downregulation of uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2). Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 127-157 18068334-5 2008 Taxol resulted in the activation of apoptosis signal regulated kinase (ASK)1, c-jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK), p38(MAPK) and extracellular-regulated kinase (ERK) together with the downregulation of uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2). Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 159-162 18068334-8 2008 Pretreatment of melanoma cells with the JNK inhibitor (SP600125) or the p38 inhibitor (SB203580) blocked taxol-induced UCP2 downregulation, ROS generation and apoptosis, whereas the ERK inhibitor (PD98059) had no such effect. Paclitaxel 105-110 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 40-43 18068334-8 2008 Pretreatment of melanoma cells with the JNK inhibitor (SP600125) or the p38 inhibitor (SB203580) blocked taxol-induced UCP2 downregulation, ROS generation and apoptosis, whereas the ERK inhibitor (PD98059) had no such effect. Paclitaxel 105-110 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 72-75 18068334-8 2008 Pretreatment of melanoma cells with the JNK inhibitor (SP600125) or the p38 inhibitor (SB203580) blocked taxol-induced UCP2 downregulation, ROS generation and apoptosis, whereas the ERK inhibitor (PD98059) had no such effect. Paclitaxel 105-110 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 182-185 18245669-6 2008 Chemical induction of MKP-1 by dexamethasone protected cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis but had no effect on NSC 95397. Paclitaxel 66-76 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 18288942-6 2008 Interestingly, Taxol, TRAIL, as well as several classes of small molecules induce c-FLIP downregulation in neoplastic cells. Paclitaxel 15-20 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 82-88 18039807-6 2008 Compared with paclitaxel, the major hydroxylation site transferred from C6alpha to C4"", and the main metabolizing P450 changed from CYP2C8 to CYP3A4 for cephalomannine. Paclitaxel 14-24 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 143-149 18245669-7 2008 NSC 95397 phenocopied the effects of MKP-1 small inhibitory RNA by reversing the cytoprotective effects of dexamethasone in paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 124-134 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 17893875-0 2008 Erythropoietin treatment of human ovarian cancer cells results in enhanced signaling and a paclitaxel-resistant phenotype. Paclitaxel 91-101 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 0-14 18205918-0 2008 Quantitative image analysis of intra-tumoral bFGF level as a molecular marker of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 81-91 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 45-49 18205918-4 2008 The relationships between bFGF concentrations and tumor chemosensitivity of patient tumors (n = 87) to paclitaxel were evaluated using linear regression analysis. Paclitaxel 103-113 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 26-30 18205918-6 2008 While both analyses indicated an inverse relationship between bFGF level and tumor sensitivity to paclitaxel, the image analysis method, by providing bFGF levels in individual tumors and therefore more data points (87 numerical values as opposed to four groups of staining intensities), further enabled the quantitative analysis of the relationship in subgroups of tumors with different pathobiological properties. Paclitaxel 98-108 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 62-66 18205918-6 2008 While both analyses indicated an inverse relationship between bFGF level and tumor sensitivity to paclitaxel, the image analysis method, by providing bFGF levels in individual tumors and therefore more data points (87 numerical values as opposed to four groups of staining intensities), further enabled the quantitative analysis of the relationship in subgroups of tumors with different pathobiological properties. Paclitaxel 98-108 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 150-154 18205918-7 2008 The results show significant correlation between bFGF level and tumor sensitivity to the antiproliferation effect, but not the apoptotic effect, of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 148-158 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 49-53 18205918-8 2008 We further found stronger correlations of bFGF level and paclitaxel sensitivity in four tumor subgroups (high stage, positive p53 staining, negative aFGF staining, containing higher-than-median bFGF level), compared to all other groups. Paclitaxel 57-67 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 42-46 18205918-8 2008 We further found stronger correlations of bFGF level and paclitaxel sensitivity in four tumor subgroups (high stage, positive p53 staining, negative aFGF staining, containing higher-than-median bFGF level), compared to all other groups. Paclitaxel 57-67 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 126-129 18205918-8 2008 We further found stronger correlations of bFGF level and paclitaxel sensitivity in four tumor subgroups (high stage, positive p53 staining, negative aFGF staining, containing higher-than-median bFGF level), compared to all other groups. Paclitaxel 57-67 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 194-198 18205918-9 2008 These findings suggest that the relationship between intra-tumoral bFGF level and paclitaxel sensitivity was context-dependent, which may explain the previous contradictory findings on the merit of using plasma or urine bFGF level as a prognostic indicator. Paclitaxel 82-92 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 67-71 18205918-9 2008 These findings suggest that the relationship between intra-tumoral bFGF level and paclitaxel sensitivity was context-dependent, which may explain the previous contradictory findings on the merit of using plasma or urine bFGF level as a prognostic indicator. Paclitaxel 82-92 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 220-224 17893875-3 2008 We found that long-term Epo treatment of A2780 cells resulted in the development of a phenotype exhibiting both enhanced Epo signaling, evidenced by increased peak levels of phospho-Erk1/2 and increased paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 203-213 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 24-27 17893875-6 2008 Measurement of mono- and oligonucleosome formation revealed that long-term Epo treated A2780 cells exhibited markedly less apoptosis than nonerythropoietin treated cells at essentially all concentrations of paclitaxel tested. Paclitaxel 207-217 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 75-78 17893875-8 2008 These findings may have implications for the clinical use of recombinant human Epo and other erythropoiesis stimulating agents to correct anemia in paclitaxel-treated cancer patients. Paclitaxel 148-158 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 79-82 18182107-3 2008 We investigated the impact of tumor vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A) expression on the efficacy of LD paclitaxel chemotherapy and its interactions with the tyrosine kinase inhibitor SU5416 in the ID8 and ID8-Vegf models of ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 115-125 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 74-80 18199556-0 2008 Inhibition of Hsp90 down-regulates mutant epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression and sensitizes EGFR mutant tumors to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 108-112 18182107-5 2008 LD paclitaxel yielded additive effects with antiangiogenic therapy against tumors with low Vegf expression, while it exhibited antagonism to antiangiogenic therapy in tumors with high Vegf expression. Paclitaxel 3-13 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 91-95 18182107-6 2008 This is the first preclinical study that models interactions of LD paclitaxel chemotherapy with antiangiogenic therapy and tumor VEGF expression and offers important lessons for the rational design of clinical trials. Paclitaxel 67-77 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 129-133 18260360-9 2008 Then, two cycles of chemotherapy with paclitaxel, ifosfamide and cisplatin were administered as salvage chemotherapy, which led to a normalization of the serum AFP level, and disappearance of the brain and spleen metastases. Paclitaxel 38-48 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 160-163 17599040-5 2008 Comparative analysis demonstrated that HEC-1B cells proliferate slower, but are more resistant to paclitaxel-mediated cell death than Ishikawa cells, which were partially reversed upon silencing of FOXO1 in HEC-1B cells or its re-expression in Ishikawa cells. Paclitaxel 98-108 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Homo sapiens 39-44 17599040-5 2008 Comparative analysis demonstrated that HEC-1B cells proliferate slower, but are more resistant to paclitaxel-mediated cell death than Ishikawa cells, which were partially reversed upon silencing of FOXO1 in HEC-1B cells or its re-expression in Ishikawa cells. Paclitaxel 98-108 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 198-203 18681966-6 2008 RESULTS: Delta1-9 as a single agent had no effect on the cell number in monolayer culture, but potentiated the cytotoxic effects of doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 148-158 delta like non-canonical Notch ligand 1 Homo sapiens 9-17 17603559-5 2008 Pharmacological inhibition of TXAS using the TXAS inhibitor furegrelate increased sensitivity to the chemotherapeutic agents cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 thromboxane A synthase 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 17603559-5 2008 Pharmacological inhibition of TXAS using the TXAS inhibitor furegrelate increased sensitivity to the chemotherapeutic agents cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 thromboxane A synthase 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 17603559-7 2008 In concordance with the pharmacological data, siRNA-mediated reduction of TXAS expression increased sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel in T24 and TCC-SUP cells. Paclitaxel 129-139 thromboxane A synthase 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 18986507-1 2008 The widespread introduction of high throughput RNA interference screening technology has revealed tumour drug sensitivity pathways to common cytotoxics such as paclitaxel, doxorubicin and 5-fluorouracil, targeted agents such as trastuzumab and inhibitors of AKT and Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) as well as endocrine therapies such as tamoxifen. Paclitaxel 160-170 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 258-261 18986507-1 2008 The widespread introduction of high throughput RNA interference screening technology has revealed tumour drug sensitivity pathways to common cytotoxics such as paclitaxel, doxorubicin and 5-fluorouracil, targeted agents such as trastuzumab and inhibitors of AKT and Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) as well as endocrine therapies such as tamoxifen. Paclitaxel 160-170 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 266-293 18986507-1 2008 The widespread introduction of high throughput RNA interference screening technology has revealed tumour drug sensitivity pathways to common cytotoxics such as paclitaxel, doxorubicin and 5-fluorouracil, targeted agents such as trastuzumab and inhibitors of AKT and Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) as well as endocrine therapies such as tamoxifen. Paclitaxel 160-170 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 295-299 18991631-34 2008 In contrast to typical Hsp90-binding drugs, taxol exhibits a stimulatory response. Paclitaxel 44-49 heat shock protein 86, pseudogene 2 Mus musculus 23-28 18322419-6 2008 Paclitaxel treatment induced dose-dependent cell death and increased VEGF expression. Paclitaxel 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 69-73 17574594-5 2008 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Bcl-2 expression was analyzed in the HB cell lines HUH6 and HepT1 as well as in the HCC cell line HepG2 before and after treatment with cisplatin, doxorubicin, taxol, and etoposid. Paclitaxel 183-188 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 23-28 18097549-5 2008 PTX-GEM molecular interactions on the apoptotic markers PARP, Bcl-2 and Bax were analyzed by immunoblotting procedures. Paclitaxel 0-3 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 62-67 18097549-5 2008 PTX-GEM molecular interactions on the apoptotic markers PARP, Bcl-2 and Bax were analyzed by immunoblotting procedures. Paclitaxel 0-3 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 72-75 18097549-9 2008 DNA ladder and Western blotting results in the PTX followed by GEM sequence revealed a significant increase in the apoptotic cell death of breast cancer cells related to the Bax/Bcl-2 apoptotic pathway. Paclitaxel 47-50 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 174-177 18097549-9 2008 DNA ladder and Western blotting results in the PTX followed by GEM sequence revealed a significant increase in the apoptotic cell death of breast cancer cells related to the Bax/Bcl-2 apoptotic pathway. Paclitaxel 47-50 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 178-183 18322419-0 2008 Paclitaxel induces vascular endothelial growth factor expression through reactive oxygen species production. Paclitaxel 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 19-53 18322419-7 2008 Paclitaxel also induced nuclear factor-kappaB activation and stabilized HIF-1alpha, which stimulated luciferase activity of HIF-1alpha response element on VEGF gene. Paclitaxel 0-10 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 72-82 18322419-5 2008 Here, we investigated whether paclitaxel treatment affects VEGF expression for the development of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 30-40 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 59-63 18322419-5 2008 Here, we investigated whether paclitaxel treatment affects VEGF expression for the development of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 98-108 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 59-63 18322419-7 2008 Paclitaxel also induced nuclear factor-kappaB activation and stabilized HIF-1alpha, which stimulated luciferase activity of HIF-1alpha response element on VEGF gene. Paclitaxel 0-10 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 124-134 18322419-7 2008 Paclitaxel also induced nuclear factor-kappaB activation and stabilized HIF-1alpha, which stimulated luciferase activity of HIF-1alpha response element on VEGF gene. Paclitaxel 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 155-159 18322419-8 2008 As paclitaxel treatment produced reactive oxygen species (ROS), VEGF expression was increased by H2O2 treatment and reduced by various ROS scavengers such as N-acetyl-L-cysteine, pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate and diphenylene iodonium. Paclitaxel 3-13 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 64-68 18322419-10 2008 Collectively, this suggests that paclitaxel-induced VEGF expression could be mediated by paclitaxel-induced ROS production through nuclear factor-kappaB activation and HIF-1alpha stabilization, which could affect resistance induction to antitumor therapeutics during cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 33-43 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 52-56 18322419-10 2008 Collectively, this suggests that paclitaxel-induced VEGF expression could be mediated by paclitaxel-induced ROS production through nuclear factor-kappaB activation and HIF-1alpha stabilization, which could affect resistance induction to antitumor therapeutics during cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 33-43 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 168-178 18322419-10 2008 Collectively, this suggests that paclitaxel-induced VEGF expression could be mediated by paclitaxel-induced ROS production through nuclear factor-kappaB activation and HIF-1alpha stabilization, which could affect resistance induction to antitumor therapeutics during cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 89-99 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 52-56 18322419-10 2008 Collectively, this suggests that paclitaxel-induced VEGF expression could be mediated by paclitaxel-induced ROS production through nuclear factor-kappaB activation and HIF-1alpha stabilization, which could affect resistance induction to antitumor therapeutics during cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 89-99 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 168-178 18022396-6 2007 Finally, we showed that diosgenin could enhance paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in HER2-overexpressing cancer cells. Paclitaxel 48-58 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 83-87 18089869-2 2007 PATIENTS AND METHODS: Paclitaxel was added to high-dose (HD) etoposide, ifosfamide, and cisplatin (VIP; etoposide 1,500 mg/m2, ifosfamide 10,000 mg/m2, and cisplatin 100 mg/m2; cumulative dose; days -6 through -2 per cycle) at three dose levels (135, 175, and 225 mg/m2) applied on day -6. Paclitaxel 22-32 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 99-102 18231754-10 2007 It is concluded that p38MAPK pathway is related to paclitaxel resistance of ovarian carcinoma, and blockade of this pathway can promote the apoptosis of the drug-resistant cells and reverse the drug-resistance. Paclitaxel 51-61 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 21-28 18083698-8 2007 Estrogen receptor negativity, low expression of microtubule-associated protein tau, and perhaps HER2 amplification may define a subset of patients with higher than average sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 187-197 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-17 18083698-8 2007 Estrogen receptor negativity, low expression of microtubule-associated protein tau, and perhaps HER2 amplification may define a subset of patients with higher than average sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 187-197 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 96-100 18231754-11 2007 Moreover, p38MAPK-mediated apoptosis in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells depends on the activation of p53. Paclitaxel 40-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 10-17 18231754-0 2007 The relationship between p38MAPK and apoptosis during paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 54-64 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 25-32 18231754-11 2007 Moreover, p38MAPK-mediated apoptosis in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells depends on the activation of p53. Paclitaxel 40-50 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 114-117 18067011-5 2007 Compared to the initial regimen, paclitaxel mobilization produced greater CD34+ cell yields (median 1.53 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg vs. 0.79 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg, p = 0.004). Paclitaxel 33-43 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 74-78 18231754-1 2007 To investigate the relationship between p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38MAPK) and cell apoptosis during the paclitaxel resistance of ovarian carcinoma cell lines, flow cytometry (FCM) and PI staining were employed to determine the effect of p38MAPK inhibitor SB203580 on the apoptosis of A2780/Taxol cells, a drug-resistant human ovarian carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 117-127 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 40-76 18231754-1 2007 To investigate the relationship between p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38MAPK) and cell apoptosis during the paclitaxel resistance of ovarian carcinoma cell lines, flow cytometry (FCM) and PI staining were employed to determine the effect of p38MAPK inhibitor SB203580 on the apoptosis of A2780/Taxol cells, a drug-resistant human ovarian carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 117-127 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 78-85 18067011-5 2007 Compared to the initial regimen, paclitaxel mobilization produced greater CD34+ cell yields (median 1.53 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg vs. 0.79 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg, p = 0.004). Paclitaxel 33-43 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 113-117 18067011-5 2007 Compared to the initial regimen, paclitaxel mobilization produced greater CD34+ cell yields (median 1.53 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg vs. 0.79 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg, p = 0.004). Paclitaxel 33-43 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 113-117 17652622-6 2007 This conclusion is supported by the fact that Bcl-2-overexpressing cells and Bax/Bak doubly-deficient MEFs were entirely resistant to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 134-144 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 46-51 18330255-6 2007 Paclitaxel could enhance its sensitivity to TRAIL by up-regulating the expressions of TRAIL death receptors in Hep-2 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 44-49 18330255-6 2007 Paclitaxel could enhance its sensitivity to TRAIL by up-regulating the expressions of TRAIL death receptors in Hep-2 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 86-91 18330255-7 2007 CONCLUSION: The resistance of Hep-2 cell to TRAIL could be overcome by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 71-81 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 44-49 17828616-4 2007 RESULTS: The PILs formulation was able to significantly increase the HER2 mediated cellular uptake of paclitaxel compared to the PLs in cell lines overexpressing HER2 (BT-474 and SK-BR-3 cells). Paclitaxel 102-112 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 69-73 17828616-11 2007 The ability of the PILs formulation to efficiently and specifically deliver paclitaxel to the HER2-overexpressing cancer cells implies that it is a promising strategy for tumor-specific therapy for HER2-overexpressing breast cancers. Paclitaxel 76-86 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 17828616-11 2007 The ability of the PILs formulation to efficiently and specifically deliver paclitaxel to the HER2-overexpressing cancer cells implies that it is a promising strategy for tumor-specific therapy for HER2-overexpressing breast cancers. Paclitaxel 76-86 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 198-202 17855368-5 2007 In addition, we also demonstrated that the physical interaction between Id-1 and Cav-1 played a key role in the epithelial-mesenchymal transition and increased cell migration rate as well as resistance to taxol-induced apoptosis in prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 205-210 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 17652622-0 2007 Apaf-1 and caspase-9 deficiency prevents apoptosis in a Bax-controlled pathway and promotes clonogenic survival during paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 119-129 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 17652622-4 2007 In contrast, the lack of Apaf-1 or caspase-9, key regulators of the mitochondrial pathway, not only entirely protected against paclitaxel-induced apoptosis but could even confer clonogenic survival, depending on the cell type and drug concentration. Paclitaxel 127-137 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 25-31 17652622-6 2007 This conclusion is supported by the fact that Bcl-2-overexpressing cells and Bax/Bak doubly-deficient MEFs were entirely resistant to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 134-144 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 77-80 17652622-7 2007 Interestingly, also the single knockout of Bim or Bax, but not that of Bak or Bid, conferred partial resistance, suggesting a particular role of these mediators in the cell-death pathway activated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 200-210 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 50-53 17987122-4 2007 In this study, HER2 gene status was evaluated in a large, multicentric series of 320 patients with advanced ovarian cancer, including 243 patients enrolled in a multicenter prospective clinical trial of paclitaxel/carboplatin-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 203-213 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 15-19 18006847-4 2007 Our findings show that erlotinib significantly potentiated the sensitivity of established ABCB1 or ABCG2 substrates and increased the accumulation of paclitaxel or mitoxantrone in ABCB1- or ABCG2-overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 150-160 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 180-185 18006847-4 2007 Our findings show that erlotinib significantly potentiated the sensitivity of established ABCB1 or ABCG2 substrates and increased the accumulation of paclitaxel or mitoxantrone in ABCB1- or ABCG2-overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 150-160 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 190-195 17879382-0 2007 Design and synthesis of paclitaxel conjugated with an ErbB2-recognizing peptide, EC-1. Paclitaxel 24-34 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 54-59 17936423-8 2007 Cytochalasin D and paclitaxel, but not phalloidin and colchicine, blocked ERK1/2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 19-29 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 74-80 18025320-0 2007 Serum vascular endothelial growth factor as a predictive factor in metronomic (weekly) Paclitaxel treatment for advanced head and neck cancer. Paclitaxel 87-97 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 6-40 18025320-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) as a prognostic factor in patients with recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck treated with metronomic (weekly) paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 217-227 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 29-63 18025320-14 2007 CONCLUSIONS: Serum VEGF levels after the first dose of paclitaxel may predict response to weekly paclitaxel in patients with recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Paclitaxel 55-65 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 19-23 18025320-14 2007 CONCLUSIONS: Serum VEGF levels after the first dose of paclitaxel may predict response to weekly paclitaxel in patients with recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Paclitaxel 97-107 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 19-23 17979224-2 2007 Several other binding proteins of paclitaxel, such as Bcl-2, heat shock proteins, and NSC-1, have also been reported. Paclitaxel 34-44 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 54-59 17879382-2 2007 In this study, we report the design and synthesis of paclitaxel (PTX) conjugated with an erbB2-recognizing peptide (EC-1). Paclitaxel 53-63 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 89-94 17879382-2 2007 In this study, we report the design and synthesis of paclitaxel (PTX) conjugated with an erbB2-recognizing peptide (EC-1). Paclitaxel 65-68 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 89-94 17879382-5 2007 The aim of our conjugate is to specifically deliver antitumor agent PTX to breast cancer cells that overexpress oncogenic ErbB2 with the purpose to reduce toxicity and enhance selective killing of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 68-71 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 122-127 17686523-7 2007 Paclitaxel treatment increased immunohistochemical staining for activating transcription factor-3 (ATF-3), c-Jun and neuropeptide Y (NPY) but only in a small percentage of neuronal cell bodies and mainly in those with large cell bodies. Paclitaxel 0-10 neuropeptide Y Rattus norvegicus 117-131 17974988-8 2007 We found that inhibition of the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway blocked bioluminescence induction by doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and staurosporine in CMV-driven luciferase-expressing cells. Paclitaxel 127-137 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 32-35 17906456-5 2007 Due to substantial interindividual diversity observed in paclitaxel pharmacokinetics actual research focuses on common single nucleotide polymorphisms in genes encoding metabolizing enzymes and drug transporters such as CYP450, P-glycoprotein and the organic anion transporting polypeptide OATP1B3. Paclitaxel 57-67 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 228-242 17906456-5 2007 Due to substantial interindividual diversity observed in paclitaxel pharmacokinetics actual research focuses on common single nucleotide polymorphisms in genes encoding metabolizing enzymes and drug transporters such as CYP450, P-glycoprotein and the organic anion transporting polypeptide OATP1B3. Paclitaxel 57-67 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 290-297 17906456-7 2007 A haplotype of CYP3A4 was associated with paclitaxel pharmacokinetics. Paclitaxel 42-52 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 15-21 17912434-6 2007 When we administered the combination treatments on the same day, PTX and IR showed a greater combined effect with 2-5A-anti-hTR on both tumor cell lines than did BCNU, CDDP and TMZ. Paclitaxel 65-68 telomerase RNA component Homo sapiens 124-127 17912434-8 2007 Apoptosis-inducing agents (CDDP and PTX) but not autophagy-inducing therapies (TMZ and IR) enhanced the incidence of apoptosis caused by 2-5A-anti-hTR. Paclitaxel 36-39 telomerase RNA component Homo sapiens 147-150 17974979-9 2007 Their sensitivities to Taxol and vinblastine were enhanced by hPXR ablation. Paclitaxel 23-28 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 62-66 17686523-7 2007 Paclitaxel treatment increased immunohistochemical staining for activating transcription factor-3 (ATF-3), c-Jun and neuropeptide Y (NPY) but only in a small percentage of neuronal cell bodies and mainly in those with large cell bodies. Paclitaxel 0-10 neuropeptide Y Rattus norvegicus 133-136 17686523-8 2007 In conclusion, we have demonstrated that nucleolar enlargement, nuclear eccentricity, ATF-3, c-Jun and NPY are neuronal markers of paclitaxel-induced sensory neuropathy, however, these axotomy-like cell body reactions are infrequent and occur in mainly large-sized sensory neurons. Paclitaxel 131-141 neuropeptide Y Rattus norvegicus 103-106 17954267-1 2007 A multidrug-resistant lung cancer cell line PTX250, established by treatment with the anti-cancer drug paclitaxel, has been demonstrated to have an increased copy number in the 7q21.12 region including the MDR1/ABCB1 gene. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 211-216 17952876-4 2007 Compared to the Rac1pIRES and Rac1V12 cells, Rac1N17 cells were more resistant to paclitaxel-triggered caspase-3 activation and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 82-92 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 103-112 17952876-8 2007 Moreover, knockdown of the protein level of Hsp27 using small interfering RNA in Rac1N17 cells significantly increased the paclitaxel-elicited caspase-3 activation and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 123-133 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 143-152 17952876-10 2007 It appears that the dominant negative Rac1N17 reduces the apoptosis sensitivity toward paclitaxel in the melanoma cells through upregulation of Hsp27, which inhibits its down stream drug-elicited caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 87-97 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 196-205 18047955-10 2007 After combined treatment with chemotherapy and bcl-2 or bcl-xL AS-ODNs, cell death rates were significantly higher (e.g., 30.3% vs. 87.2% in HT 1197 cells for monotreatment vs. the combination of paclitaxel and bcl-xL AS-ODNs). Paclitaxel 196-206 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 47-52 18047955-10 2007 After combined treatment with chemotherapy and bcl-2 or bcl-xL AS-ODNs, cell death rates were significantly higher (e.g., 30.3% vs. 87.2% in HT 1197 cells for monotreatment vs. the combination of paclitaxel and bcl-xL AS-ODNs). Paclitaxel 196-206 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 56-62 17954267-1 2007 A multidrug-resistant lung cancer cell line PTX250, established by treatment with the anti-cancer drug paclitaxel, has been demonstrated to have an increased copy number in the 7q21.12 region including the MDR1/ABCB1 gene. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 206-210 17823933-0 2007 Paclitaxel enhanced radiation sensitization for the suppression of human prostate cancer tumor growth via a p53 independent pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 108-111 17823933-1 2007 BACKGROUND: This study investigated the influence of p53 status on treatment using combined paclitaxel and irradiation for human prostate cancer (PC) in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 92-102 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 53-56 17823933-2 2007 METHODS: Enhancement of the radiation response by paclitaxel was determined by MTT and clonogenic assays in four sublines of the human PC cell line, LNCaP, stably transfected to express different p53 mutations found in PC patients. Paclitaxel 50-60 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 196-199 17823933-5 2007 RESULTS: Paclitaxel (8-10 nM) suppressed cell proliferation by 50% by inducing G2M mitotic arrest in LNCaP cell lines transfected to overexpress wild-type or mutant p53. Paclitaxel 9-19 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 165-168 17823933-10 2007 CONCLUSIONS: Pre-treatment with paclitaxel enhances radiation efficacy on cell killing and suppression of growth of human PC cell lines in vitro and in vivo via p53 independent pathways. Paclitaxel 32-42 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 161-164 17823933-11 2007 Paclitaxel has potential for use as a radiosensitizer in the treatment of patients with PC with either wild-type or mutant p53 genetic status. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 123-126 17912033-1 2007 We previously reported that the Polo-like Kinase 2 gene (Plk2/Snk) is a direct target for transcriptional regulation by p53 and that silencing Plk2 sensitizes cancer cells to Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 175-180 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 120-123 17928597-7 2007 HER2 positivity was, however, associated with a significant benefit from paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 73-83 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 17928597-8 2007 The interaction between HER2 positivity and the addition of paclitaxel to the treatment was associated with a hazard ratio for recurrence of 0.59 (P=0.01). Paclitaxel 60-70 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 24-28 17928597-9 2007 Patients with a HER2-positive breast cancer benefited from paclitaxel, regardless of estrogen-receptor status, but paclitaxel did not benefit patients with HER2-negative, estrogen-receptor-positive cancers. Paclitaxel 59-69 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 16-20 17928597-10 2007 CONCLUSIONS: The expression or amplification, or both, of HER2 by a breast cancer is associated with a benefit from the addition of paclitaxel after adjuvant treatment with doxorubicin (<60 mg per square meter) plus cyclophosphamide in node-positive breast cancer, regardless of estrogen-receptor status. Paclitaxel 132-142 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 58-62 17875775-6 2007 Significant inhibition of tumor growth in mice treated with low-dose paclitaxel plus intratumoral dendritic cell vaccine, associated with increased tumor infiltration by CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells and elevated tumor-specific IFN-gamma production by draining lymph node cells, was revealed. Paclitaxel 69-79 interferon gamma Mus musculus 224-233 17681754-9 2007 Paclitaxel, which induces microtubular stabilization and polymerization, exerted the opposite effects on thrombin- and TG-evoked SOCE and coupling between IP(3)RII and hTRPC1 compared with colchicine. Paclitaxel 0-10 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 105-113 17636047-7 2007 Finally, we demonstrated that PXR overexpression caused a significant decrease in cell growth inhibition and inhibited apoptosis in the presence of paclitaxel or cisplatin. Paclitaxel 148-158 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 30-33 17903587-8 2007 CONCLUSION: More emphasis should be laid on MDR1/Pgp, the non-Pgp substrate chemotherapeutic agents, and the changes of cell cycle distribution to prevent MDR induced by Taxol. Paclitaxel 170-175 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 17647266-12 2007 CONCLUSIONS: Stage II and III HER2-positive breast cancer patients achieved a high rate of PCR with trastuzumab given concurrently with paclitaxel and FEC(75) chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 136-146 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 30-34 17636047-6 2007 We then found that PXR down-regulation caused a significant increase in cell growth inhibition and enhancement of apoptosis in the presence of the anticancer agents, paclitaxel, cisplatin, and MPA. Paclitaxel 166-176 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 19-22 17804754-9 2007 On a total protein basis, Taxol induced ISMMC, expanded more CD8(+) cells, activated more CD56(+) NKG2D(+) cells to produce IFN-gamma, and were more potent inducers of high T-cell receptor density Perforin(+) cells than native ISMMC and peptide E75. Paclitaxel 26-31 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 124-133 17636258-5 2007 Topotecan- and paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer lines were as sensitive to p53p-Ant-induced targeted necrosis as parental lines. Paclitaxel 15-25 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 79-83 17608771-6 2007 Furthermore, sensitivity to PTX in these cell lines was reversed when HIF-1alpha expression was decreased by siRNA specific to HIF-1alpha in PC14PE6 and increased by overexpression of the exogenous HIF-1alpha gene in NCI-H441. Paclitaxel 28-31 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 70-80 17608771-6 2007 Furthermore, sensitivity to PTX in these cell lines was reversed when HIF-1alpha expression was decreased by siRNA specific to HIF-1alpha in PC14PE6 and increased by overexpression of the exogenous HIF-1alpha gene in NCI-H441. Paclitaxel 28-31 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 127-137 17608771-6 2007 Furthermore, sensitivity to PTX in these cell lines was reversed when HIF-1alpha expression was decreased by siRNA specific to HIF-1alpha in PC14PE6 and increased by overexpression of the exogenous HIF-1alpha gene in NCI-H441. Paclitaxel 28-31 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 127-137 17608771-7 2007 These results suggest that HIF-1 influences the PTX sensitivity of these cells. Paclitaxel 48-51 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 27-32 18038883-1 2007 We report the case of a woman with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer who achieved prolonged complete remission of multiple liver metastases after treatment with weekly trastuzumab plus paclitaxel but relapsed in the brain soon after stopping trastuzumab maintenance therapy which had been prosecuted for almost three years. Paclitaxel 190-200 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 35-39 17914112-9 2007 The results suggest a mechanistic link between HDAC6 inhibition, tubulin acetylation, and the VPA-induced enhancement of paclitaxel effects, and provide the rationale for designing future combination therapies. Paclitaxel 121-131 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 47-52 17320279-0 2007 PKC inhibitor Go6976 induces mitosis and enhances doxorubicin-paclitaxel cytotoxicity in urinary bladder carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 0-3 17560963-6 2007 Analysis of caspase-3 activity and cytochrome c release in response to PTX or ABZ treatment (24, 48 and 72 h) revealed that, compared to the parent cells, the resistant cells have diminished response to PTX and enhanced response to ABZ. Paclitaxel 71-74 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 12-21 17581308-0 2007 Combined paclitaxel and cetuximab achieved a major response on the skin metastases of a patient with epidermal growth factor receptor-positive, estrogen receptor-negative, progesterone receptor-negative and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2-negative (triple-negative) breast cancer. Paclitaxel 9-19 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 101-133 17581308-0 2007 Combined paclitaxel and cetuximab achieved a major response on the skin metastases of a patient with epidermal growth factor receptor-positive, estrogen receptor-negative, progesterone receptor-negative and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2-negative (triple-negative) breast cancer. Paclitaxel 9-19 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 213-245 17581308-6 2007 In this report, combined paclitaxel and cetuximab achieved a major reduction of the skin metastases of a heavily pretreated patient with epidermal growth factor receptor-positive, estrogen receptor-negative, progesterone receptor-negative and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2-negative (triple-negative) invasive ductal breast carcinoma. Paclitaxel 25-35 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 137-169 17581308-6 2007 In this report, combined paclitaxel and cetuximab achieved a major reduction of the skin metastases of a heavily pretreated patient with epidermal growth factor receptor-positive, estrogen receptor-negative, progesterone receptor-negative and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2-negative (triple-negative) invasive ductal breast carcinoma. Paclitaxel 25-35 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 249-281 17560963-6 2007 Analysis of caspase-3 activity and cytochrome c release in response to PTX or ABZ treatment (24, 48 and 72 h) revealed that, compared to the parent cells, the resistant cells have diminished response to PTX and enhanced response to ABZ. Paclitaxel 71-74 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 35-47 17560963-8 2007 Levels of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 was highly elevated in CEM/dEpoB300 cells and in these cells, ABZ was more effective in lowering the Bcl-2 levels than PTX. Paclitaxel 162-165 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 37-42 17634124-0 2007 Successful paclitaxel-based chemotherapy for an alpha-fetoprotein-producing gastric cancer patient with multiple liver metastases. Paclitaxel 11-21 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 48-65 17701008-4 2007 The effects of patient characteristics, including single-nucleotide polymorphisms of MDR1(ABCB1), CYP2C8, CYP3A4, and CYP3A5, on the total body clearance of paclitaxel were evaluated. Paclitaxel 157-167 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 17701008-4 2007 The effects of patient characteristics, including single-nucleotide polymorphisms of MDR1(ABCB1), CYP2C8, CYP3A4, and CYP3A5, on the total body clearance of paclitaxel were evaluated. Paclitaxel 157-167 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 90-95 17701008-4 2007 The effects of patient characteristics, including single-nucleotide polymorphisms of MDR1(ABCB1), CYP2C8, CYP3A4, and CYP3A5, on the total body clearance of paclitaxel were evaluated. Paclitaxel 157-167 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 106-112 17701008-4 2007 The effects of patient characteristics, including single-nucleotide polymorphisms of MDR1(ABCB1), CYP2C8, CYP3A4, and CYP3A5, on the total body clearance of paclitaxel were evaluated. Paclitaxel 157-167 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 118-124 17574589-0 2007 Paclitaxel interrupts TGF-beta1 signaling between gallbladder epithelial cells and myofibroblasts. Paclitaxel 0-10 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 22-31 17574589-3 2007 An observation that paclitaxel (PT), applied topically into the rat common bile duct, inhibited stricture formation led us to hypothesize that PT"s effects might be due to interruption of TGF-beta1 signaling between biliary epithelial cells and subepithelial myofibroblasts. Paclitaxel 20-30 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 188-197 17574589-3 2007 An observation that paclitaxel (PT), applied topically into the rat common bile duct, inhibited stricture formation led us to hypothesize that PT"s effects might be due to interruption of TGF-beta1 signaling between biliary epithelial cells and subepithelial myofibroblasts. Paclitaxel 32-34 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 188-197 17671148-3 2007 A phase I trial of matuzumab in combination with paclitaxel has been reported in 18 patients with EGFR-positive advanced NSCLC. Paclitaxel 49-59 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 98-102 17671152-6 2007 AZD2171 is an inhibitor of VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, and VEGFR-3 and other tyrosine kinases that has shown clinical activity in NSCLC in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 162-172 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 27-34 17652710-0 2007 Paclitaxel in the treatment of retinal tumors of LH beta-Tag murine transgenic model of retinoblastoma. Paclitaxel 0-10 luteinizing hormone beta Mus musculus 49-56 17652710-1 2007 PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate tumor control efficacy of paclitaxel in the treatment of retinal tumors harbored by the LH beta-Tag murine transgenic model of retinoblastoma. Paclitaxel 80-90 luteinizing hormone beta Mus musculus 142-149 17652710-9 2007 CONCLUSIONS: Subconjunctival delivery of paclitaxel effectively inhibits intraocular tumor burden in the LH beta-Tag model of retinoblastoma. Paclitaxel 41-51 luteinizing hormone beta Mus musculus 105-112 17586082-8 2007 Therefore, the paclitaxel-loaded PEGylated immunoliposome using Herceptin could serve as a promising model for future tumor specific cancer therapy of HER2 over-expressing breast cancers. Paclitaxel 15-25 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 151-155 17634124-12 2007 CONCLUSION: We consider this rare case to have significant value with respect to treatment of AFP-producing gastric cancer with multiple liver metastases, and propose that combining surgery with chemotherapeutic agents such as paclitaxel may lead to a better prognosis in such cases. Paclitaxel 227-237 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 94-97 17568772-8 2007 Moreover, such SGK1 depletion prevented the dexamethasone-induced increase in SGK1 expression, as well as the inhibitory effects of dexamethasone on paclitaxel-induced SEK1-JNK signaling and apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 149-159 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 Homo sapiens 168-172 17498666-2 2007 We have examined whether the DNA-damaging drugs cisplatin and doxorubicin and the microtubule inhibitors docetaxel and paclitaxel can affect VEGF expression and HIF-1 activity in three human ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 119-129 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 141-145 17498666-2 2007 We have examined whether the DNA-damaging drugs cisplatin and doxorubicin and the microtubule inhibitors docetaxel and paclitaxel can affect VEGF expression and HIF-1 activity in three human ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 119-129 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 161-166 17568772-8 2007 Moreover, such SGK1 depletion prevented the dexamethasone-induced increase in SGK1 expression, as well as the inhibitory effects of dexamethasone on paclitaxel-induced SEK1-JNK signaling and apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 149-159 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 173-176 17400763-3 2007 In this study, we found that in human glioblastoma cells hypoxia induces the phosphorylation of the Bcl-2 family protein Bad, thus protecting hypoxic cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 161-171 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 100-105 17485207-1 2007 A series of paclitaxel C-10 carbamates was synthesized and evaluated in a bi-directional permeability assay in comparison with paclitaxel and the blood-brain barrier-permeable C-10 ester derivative, TX-67. Paclitaxel 12-22 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 23-27 17594186-6 2007 Platinum-based drugs have also been successfully combined with molecularly targeted drugs (e.g., the recent approval of the vascular endothelial growth factor monoclonal antibody bevacizumab with carboplatin and paclitaxel in patients with NSCLC). Paclitaxel 212-222 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 124-158 17399942-13 2007 Using an antibody that recognizes unprocessed caspase-3, we observed that the enzyme was assumingly activated in HepG2 cells treated with 5FU and paclitaxel, but only weakly after treatment with cisplatin. Paclitaxel 146-156 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 46-55 17174526-8 2007 Moreover, IL-10 gene therapy resulted in increased IL-10 mRNA levels in lumbar DRG and meninges, measured 2 weeks after initiation of therapy, whereas paclitaxel-induced expression of IL-1, TNF, and CD11b mRNA in lumbar DRG was markedly decreased. Paclitaxel 151-161 integrin subunit alpha M Rattus norvegicus 199-204 17568189-5 2007 Biochemical examination revealed that pretreatment or cotreatment of carboplatin inhibited paclitaxel-induced IkappaBalpha degradation and bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 91-101 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 110-122 17568189-5 2007 Biochemical examination revealed that pretreatment or cotreatment of carboplatin inhibited paclitaxel-induced IkappaBalpha degradation and bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 91-101 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 139-144 17400763-5 2007 In contrast, the extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 activities have only a partial effect, being able to modulate Bad phosphorylation but not paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in hypoxia. Paclitaxel 149-159 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 17-56 17215078-2 2007 HIF 1-alpha expression was confirmed in 36 cases (69.2%) of EOC, and HIF 1-alpha-expressing tumors had a significantly higher rate of response (p<0.01) to postoperative paclitaxel/carboplatin combination chemotherapy (TC) than tumors without HIF1-alpha expression. Paclitaxel 172-182 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 69-80 17620438-10 2007 The pretreatment of cells with U0126 enhanced the paclitaxel-induced cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase and paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 50-60 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 81-108 17215078-2 2007 HIF 1-alpha expression was confirmed in 36 cases (69.2%) of EOC, and HIF 1-alpha-expressing tumors had a significantly higher rate of response (p<0.01) to postoperative paclitaxel/carboplatin combination chemotherapy (TC) than tumors without HIF1-alpha expression. Paclitaxel 172-182 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 245-255 17289311-4 2007 There was an increased level of uptake of folate-conjugated micellar PTX (i.e. FOL-P105/PTX, FOL-PL/PTX) compared to plain micellar PTX (i.e. P105/PTX, PL/PTX) in human breast cancer MDR cell sublines, MCF-7/ADR, and the uptake of folate-conjugated micellar PTX could be inhibited by free folic acid, which suggested that the level of uptake could be mediated by the folate receptor. Paclitaxel 69-72 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 83-91 17575238-0 2007 Hyperglycemia-induced thioredoxin-interacting protein expression differs in breast cancer-derived cells and regulates paclitaxel IC50. Paclitaxel 118-128 thioredoxin interacting protein Homo sapiens 22-53 17575238-1 2007 PURPOSE: We studied the hyperglycemia-induced expression of thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) expression and its relevance on the cytotoxic activity of paclitaxel in mammary epithelial-derived cell lines. Paclitaxel 158-168 thioredoxin interacting protein Homo sapiens 60-91 17575238-1 2007 PURPOSE: We studied the hyperglycemia-induced expression of thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) expression and its relevance on the cytotoxic activity of paclitaxel in mammary epithelial-derived cell lines. Paclitaxel 158-168 thioredoxin interacting protein Homo sapiens 93-98 17575238-12 2007 The increased paclitaxel cytotoxicity is associated with an additive effect on the hyperglycemia-mediated TXNIP expression more evident in conditions of hyperglycemia than normoglycemia. Paclitaxel 14-24 thioredoxin interacting protein Homo sapiens 106-111 17440963-12 2007 Knockdown of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which was up-regulated in resistant cells, by MDR-1 siRNA restored paclitaxel sensitivity in DU145-TxR but not in PC-3-TxR, indicating that up-regulation of P-gp was not always main cause of paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-27 17440963-12 2007 Knockdown of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which was up-regulated in resistant cells, by MDR-1 siRNA restored paclitaxel sensitivity in DU145-TxR but not in PC-3-TxR, indicating that up-regulation of P-gp was not always main cause of paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 17440963-12 2007 Knockdown of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which was up-regulated in resistant cells, by MDR-1 siRNA restored paclitaxel sensitivity in DU145-TxR but not in PC-3-TxR, indicating that up-regulation of P-gp was not always main cause of paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 17440963-12 2007 Knockdown of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which was up-regulated in resistant cells, by MDR-1 siRNA restored paclitaxel sensitivity in DU145-TxR but not in PC-3-TxR, indicating that up-regulation of P-gp was not always main cause of paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 193-197 17440963-12 2007 Knockdown of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which was up-regulated in resistant cells, by MDR-1 siRNA restored paclitaxel sensitivity in DU145-TxR but not in PC-3-TxR, indicating that up-regulation of P-gp was not always main cause of paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 227-237 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-27 17440963-12 2007 Knockdown of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which was up-regulated in resistant cells, by MDR-1 siRNA restored paclitaxel sensitivity in DU145-TxR but not in PC-3-TxR, indicating that up-regulation of P-gp was not always main cause of paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 227-237 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 17440963-12 2007 Knockdown of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which was up-regulated in resistant cells, by MDR-1 siRNA restored paclitaxel sensitivity in DU145-TxR but not in PC-3-TxR, indicating that up-regulation of P-gp was not always main cause of paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 227-237 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 17267149-1 2007 As many anticancer agents paclitaxel is a substrate for ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters such as P-glycoprotein-mediated efflux, and its metabolism in humans mainly catalyzed by CYP 3A4 and 2C8. Paclitaxel 26-36 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 185-200 17629094-0 2007 Combination chemotherapy using TS-1, Paclitaxel and cisplatin for multiple lung metastases from AFP-producing gastric cancer: a case report. Paclitaxel 37-47 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 96-99 17545614-0 2007 Estrogen receptor alpha mediates breast cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel through inhibition of apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 66-76 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-23 17545614-5 2007 We showed that 17-beta estradiol significantly reduces the overall cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in BCap37-expressing ERalpha but has no influence on the ER- parental cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 115-122 17545614-6 2007 Further analyses indicate that expression of ERalpha in BCap37 cells mainly interferes with paclitaxel-induced apoptotic cell death, without affecting paclitaxel-induced microtubule bundling and mitotic arrest. Paclitaxel 92-102 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 45-52 17545614-8 2007 These findings showed that ERalpha-mediated breast tumor cell resistance to paclitaxel was through selective inhibition of paclitaxel-induced tumor cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 76-86 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 27-34 17545614-8 2007 These findings showed that ERalpha-mediated breast tumor cell resistance to paclitaxel was through selective inhibition of paclitaxel-induced tumor cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 123-133 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 27-34 17545614-9 2007 Additionally, the combination of ICI 182,780 also sensitizes MCF-7 and T47D cell lines to the treatment of paclitaxel, which further confirmed the correlation between ERalpha and drug resistance in ER+ tumor cells. Paclitaxel 107-117 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 167-174 17399990-8 2007 Interestingly, in vitro biotransformation studies of compounds 4 and 5 using human CYP-450 isoforms revealed, that conversely to XR9576, compounds 4 and 5 inhibited CYP3A4, an enzyme that colocalizes with P-gp in the intestine and contributes to tumor cell chemoresistance by enhancing the biodisposition of numerous drugs, notably paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 332-342 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 165-171 17531083-5 2007 Specifically, treatment with nocodazole and paclitaxel resulted in hyper-activation of ERKs and MEK in BubR1(+/-) murine embryonic fibroblasts (MEF) compared to that of wild-type MEFs. Paclitaxel 44-54 BUB1B, mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Mus musculus 103-108 17534145-0 2007 In vitro efficacy of immuno-chemotherapy with anti-EGFR human Fab-Taxol conjugate on A431 epidermoid carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 66-71 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 51-55 17534145-1 2007 The aims of this study were to generate a human Fab fragment against EGFR; conjugate it to paclitaxel (Taxol) as an immuno-chemotherapy agent; and investigate its in vitro anti-tumor efficacy on A431 epidermoid carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 69-73 17534145-1 2007 The aims of this study were to generate a human Fab fragment against EGFR; conjugate it to paclitaxel (Taxol) as an immuno-chemotherapy agent; and investigate its in vitro anti-tumor efficacy on A431 epidermoid carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 103-108 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 69-73 17534145-8 2007 Our findings suggest that this Fab-Taxol conjugate could be a potential immuno-chemotherapeutic drug for clinical treatment of EGFR-overexpressing tumors. Paclitaxel 35-40 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 127-131 17686239-12 2007 CONCLUSION: Residual tumor, p53, and Pgp expression are predictive factors for the response to platinum/paclitaxel first-line adjuvant chemotherapy in advanced ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 104-114 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 28-31 17487377-4 2007 Expression of the ATP binding cassette transporter, P-glycoprotein (P-gp), in breast tumours has previously been found to correlate with poor prognosis in vivo and, accordingly, we confirmed overexpression of P-gp in both adriamycin- and paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 238-248 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 52-66 17487377-4 2007 Expression of the ATP binding cassette transporter, P-glycoprotein (P-gp), in breast tumours has previously been found to correlate with poor prognosis in vivo and, accordingly, we confirmed overexpression of P-gp in both adriamycin- and paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 238-248 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 68-72 17487377-4 2007 Expression of the ATP binding cassette transporter, P-glycoprotein (P-gp), in breast tumours has previously been found to correlate with poor prognosis in vivo and, accordingly, we confirmed overexpression of P-gp in both adriamycin- and paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 238-248 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 209-213 17373720-8 2007 The apoptotic program induced by taxol was preferentially potentiated by Akt siRNA in PTEN-mutated cell lines as regards the DU-145 cell line. Paclitaxel 33-38 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 73-76 17373720-9 2007 CONCLUSIONS: Silencing Akt in PTEN-mutated prostate cancer cells enhances the antitumor effects of taxol. Paclitaxel 99-104 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 17697605-0 2007 [Reversal effect of MDR1 and MDR3 gene silencing on resistance of A2780/taxol cells to paclitaxel]. Paclitaxel 87-97 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 17697605-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the reversal effect of MDR1 and MDR3 gene silencing on resistance of A2780/taxol cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 17686239-12 2007 CONCLUSION: Residual tumor, p53, and Pgp expression are predictive factors for the response to platinum/paclitaxel first-line adjuvant chemotherapy in advanced ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 104-114 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 37-40 17293601-0 2007 Inclusion of taxanes, particularly weekly paclitaxel, in preoperative chemotherapy improves pathologic complete response rate in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancers. Paclitaxel 42-52 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 129-146 17697605-13 2007 CONCLUSION: MDR1 and MDR3 gene silencing could recover sensitivity of A2780/taxol cells to paclitaxel and induce cell apoptosis, thus reversing cell resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 17483361-3 2007 Transient or stable overexpression of MKP-1 reduced caspase activation and DNA fragmentation while enhancing viability in the face of treatment with alkylating agents (mechlorethamine), anthracylines (doxorubicin), and microtubule inhibitors (paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 243-253 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 17697605-13 2007 CONCLUSION: MDR1 and MDR3 gene silencing could recover sensitivity of A2780/taxol cells to paclitaxel and induce cell apoptosis, thus reversing cell resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 163-173 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 17331135-5 2007 Mice transplanted with MDR1-transduced human hematopoietic cells were protected from paclitaxel chemotherapy with higher survival rate and higher level of WBC counts and RBC counts compared with mice transplanted with untransduced HSCs. Paclitaxel 85-95 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 23-27 17331135-6 2007 We also demonstrated that hematopoietic cells transduced with MDR1 gene were enriched in vivo after paclitaxel chemotherapy determined by the higher percentage of human Rh-123(dull) CD45+ cells in bone marrow of mice. Paclitaxel 100-110 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 17390065-5 2007 Paclitaxel activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and when ERK was inhibited by a mitogen-activated ERK-regulating kinase inhibitor, the cell death and cell cycle arrest induced by paclitaxel were rescued, demonstrating that paclitaxel inhibited the cellular growth via the ERK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 241-251 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 21-58 17230521-0 2007 Anti-apoptotic role of TWIST and its association with Akt pathway in mediating taxol resistance in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 79-84 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 17230521-0 2007 Anti-apoptotic role of TWIST and its association with Akt pathway in mediating taxol resistance in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 79-84 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 54-57 17230521-3 2007 Previously, we found that upregulation of TWIST was responsible for the development of acquired resistance to taxol in a nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cell line, HNE1-T3 (Wang et al., Oncogene, 2004;24:274). Paclitaxel 110-115 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 42-47 17230521-4 2007 In this study, we investigated the underlying molecular mechanisms responsible for the TWIST-mediated taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 102-107 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 87-92 17230521-5 2007 By comparison of the parental HNE1 and its derivative HNE1-T3 cell lines, we found that the resistance to taxol in HNE1-T3 cells was associated with suppression of taxol-induced apoptosis evidenced by decreased expression of Bak and Bax and increased Bcl-2, as well as inhibition of PARP and caspase cleavage and DNA ladder formation. Paclitaxel 106-111 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 233-236 17230521-5 2007 By comparison of the parental HNE1 and its derivative HNE1-T3 cell lines, we found that the resistance to taxol in HNE1-T3 cells was associated with suppression of taxol-induced apoptosis evidenced by decreased expression of Bak and Bax and increased Bcl-2, as well as inhibition of PARP and caspase cleavage and DNA ladder formation. Paclitaxel 106-111 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 251-256 17230521-5 2007 By comparison of the parental HNE1 and its derivative HNE1-T3 cell lines, we found that the resistance to taxol in HNE1-T3 cells was associated with suppression of taxol-induced apoptosis evidenced by decreased expression of Bak and Bax and increased Bcl-2, as well as inhibition of PARP and caspase cleavage and DNA ladder formation. Paclitaxel 164-169 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 233-236 17230521-5 2007 By comparison of the parental HNE1 and its derivative HNE1-T3 cell lines, we found that the resistance to taxol in HNE1-T3 cells was associated with suppression of taxol-induced apoptosis evidenced by decreased expression of Bak and Bax and increased Bcl-2, as well as inhibition of PARP and caspase cleavage and DNA ladder formation. Paclitaxel 164-169 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 251-256 17230521-6 2007 However, there was no correlation between taxol sensitivity and alterations on G2/M cell cycle distribution, suggesting that the TWIST-induced taxol resistance is mediated through protection against apoptosis but not mitotic arrest. Paclitaxel 143-148 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 129-134 17230521-7 2007 Analysis of additional 8 NPC cell lines showed that upregulation of TWIST was associated with resistance to microtubule disrupting agents, especially taxol, and inactivation of TWIST through small RNA interference led to increased sensitivity to taxol-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 150-155 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 68-73 17230521-7 2007 Analysis of additional 8 NPC cell lines showed that upregulation of TWIST was associated with resistance to microtubule disrupting agents, especially taxol, and inactivation of TWIST through small RNA interference led to increased sensitivity to taxol-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 246-251 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 177-182 17230521-8 2007 Subsequent studies also demonstrated that the TWIST-mediated taxol resistance may be regulated through its positive involvement with the Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 61-66 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 17230521-8 2007 Subsequent studies also demonstrated that the TWIST-mediated taxol resistance may be regulated through its positive involvement with the Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 61-66 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 137-140 17230521-9 2007 Our findings suggest an underlying molecular mechanism responsible for the TWIST-mediated chemodrug resistance and suggest a target for overcoming taxol resistance in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 147-152 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 75-80 17463156-6 2007 Finally, there was a significant decrease in TNF-alpha and nitric oxide but not IL-12p40 when macrophages were cultured with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and either paclitaxel or peloruside. Paclitaxel 161-171 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 45-54 17390065-5 2007 Paclitaxel activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and when ERK was inhibited by a mitogen-activated ERK-regulating kinase inhibitor, the cell death and cell cycle arrest induced by paclitaxel were rescued, demonstrating that paclitaxel inhibited the cellular growth via the ERK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 21-58 17390065-5 2007 Paclitaxel activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and when ERK was inhibited by a mitogen-activated ERK-regulating kinase inhibitor, the cell death and cell cycle arrest induced by paclitaxel were rescued, demonstrating that paclitaxel inhibited the cellular growth via the ERK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 17390065-5 2007 Paclitaxel activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and when ERK was inhibited by a mitogen-activated ERK-regulating kinase inhibitor, the cell death and cell cycle arrest induced by paclitaxel were rescued, demonstrating that paclitaxel inhibited the cellular growth via the ERK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 197-207 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 17390065-5 2007 Paclitaxel activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and when ERK was inhibited by a mitogen-activated ERK-regulating kinase inhibitor, the cell death and cell cycle arrest induced by paclitaxel were rescued, demonstrating that paclitaxel inhibited the cellular growth via the ERK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 197-207 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 17390065-5 2007 Paclitaxel activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and when ERK was inhibited by a mitogen-activated ERK-regulating kinase inhibitor, the cell death and cell cycle arrest induced by paclitaxel were rescued, demonstrating that paclitaxel inhibited the cellular growth via the ERK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 197-207 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 17390065-5 2007 Paclitaxel activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and when ERK was inhibited by a mitogen-activated ERK-regulating kinase inhibitor, the cell death and cell cycle arrest induced by paclitaxel were rescued, demonstrating that paclitaxel inhibited the cellular growth via the ERK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 197-207 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 17390065-5 2007 Paclitaxel activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and when ERK was inhibited by a mitogen-activated ERK-regulating kinase inhibitor, the cell death and cell cycle arrest induced by paclitaxel were rescued, demonstrating that paclitaxel inhibited the cellular growth via the ERK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 241-251 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 17390065-5 2007 Paclitaxel activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and when ERK was inhibited by a mitogen-activated ERK-regulating kinase inhibitor, the cell death and cell cycle arrest induced by paclitaxel were rescued, demonstrating that paclitaxel inhibited the cellular growth via the ERK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 241-251 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 17390065-5 2007 Paclitaxel activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and when ERK was inhibited by a mitogen-activated ERK-regulating kinase inhibitor, the cell death and cell cycle arrest induced by paclitaxel were rescued, demonstrating that paclitaxel inhibited the cellular growth via the ERK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 241-251 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 17390065-5 2007 Paclitaxel activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and when ERK was inhibited by a mitogen-activated ERK-regulating kinase inhibitor, the cell death and cell cycle arrest induced by paclitaxel were rescued, demonstrating that paclitaxel inhibited the cellular growth via the ERK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 241-251 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 17438109-2 2007 Because the orphan receptor, pregnenolone X-receptor (PXR), coordinately regulates the expression of paclitaxel metabolizing and transport enzymes, controlling this process could improve therapeutic outcome. Paclitaxel 101-111 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 29-52 17429319-4 2007 Instead, as shown using a mammalian two-hybrid assay, it decreased the interaction of pregnane X receptor with steroid receptor coactivator-1 in the presence of rifampin, clotrimazole, paclitaxel, or nifedipine but not in their absence. Paclitaxel 185-195 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 86-105 17438109-2 2007 Because the orphan receptor, pregnenolone X-receptor (PXR), coordinately regulates the expression of paclitaxel metabolizing and transport enzymes, controlling this process could improve therapeutic outcome. Paclitaxel 101-111 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 54-57 17438109-8 2007 Because loss of PXR maintains blood levels of paclitaxel upon chronic dosing, ketoconazole analogues may also serve to preserve paclitaxel blood levels on chronic dosing of drugs. Paclitaxel 46-56 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 16-19 17351398-7 2007 Immunohistochemical findings indicated that paclitaxel exhibited antiangiogenic activity by inhibiting the expression of basic fibroblast growth factor and vascular endothelial growth factor within the tumor. Paclitaxel 44-54 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 156-190 17430582-0 2007 Prognostic significance of bcl-2 expression in stage III breast cancer patients who had received doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel as adjuvant chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 142-152 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 27-32 16924496-0 2007 A phase I study of paclitaxel, cisplatin, and fluorouracil (TCF) for advanced gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 19-29 hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha Homo sapiens 60-63 16924496-1 2007 PURPOSE: A phase I study of TCF therapy, which consists of paclitaxel (TXL: Taxol) + cisplatin (CDDP) + 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), in advanced gastric cancer patients was performed to determine the recommended dose (RD) for a phase II study by checking the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) and maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) of 5-FU above the fixed dose of TXL and CDDP. Paclitaxel 59-69 hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha Homo sapiens 28-31 16924496-1 2007 PURPOSE: A phase I study of TCF therapy, which consists of paclitaxel (TXL: Taxol) + cisplatin (CDDP) + 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), in advanced gastric cancer patients was performed to determine the recommended dose (RD) for a phase II study by checking the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) and maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) of 5-FU above the fixed dose of TXL and CDDP. Paclitaxel 76-81 hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha Homo sapiens 28-31 17471022-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the specific killing effects of the adenoviral vector in which the CD::UPP genes were directed by the MDR1 promoter on Taxol-resistance ovarian cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 142-147 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 125-129 17204494-7 2007 Treatment of hST vesicles with either the microtubular disrupter colchicine (15 microM) or the microtubular stabilizer paclitaxel (taxol, 15 microM) resulted in distinct patterns of microtubular re-organization and PC2 redistribution. Paclitaxel 119-129 polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel Homo sapiens 215-218 17204494-7 2007 Treatment of hST vesicles with either the microtubular disrupter colchicine (15 microM) or the microtubular stabilizer paclitaxel (taxol, 15 microM) resulted in distinct patterns of microtubular re-organization and PC2 redistribution. Paclitaxel 131-136 polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel Homo sapiens 215-218 17204494-10 2007 Addition of either tubulin and GTP, or taxol, however, stimulated PC2 channel activity in control hST membranes. Paclitaxel 39-44 polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel Homo sapiens 66-69 17465239-6 2007 CONCLUSION: HER2/neu overexpression is predictive for response not only to trastuzumab, but also to epirubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 115-125 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 12-16 17465239-6 2007 CONCLUSION: HER2/neu overexpression is predictive for response not only to trastuzumab, but also to epirubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 115-125 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 17-20 17349584-5 2007 As a consequence, Lzts1(-/-) MEFs showed accelerated mitotic progression, resistance to taxol- and nocodazole-induced M phase arrest, and improper chromosome segregation. Paclitaxel 88-93 leucine zipper, putative tumor suppressor 1 Mus musculus 18-23 17326770-5 2007 Down-regulation of caveolin-1 by siRNA reduced the interaction between p-gp and caveolin-1, followed by a decrease in [3H]-Taxol and [3H]-Vinblastine accumulation in RBE4 cells. Paclitaxel 123-128 caveolin 1 Rattus norvegicus 19-29 16850247-1 2007 BACKGROUND: A randomized Phase II study evaluated the activity of weekly paclitaxel versus its combination with trastuzumab for treatment of patients with advanced breast cancer overexpressing HER-2. Paclitaxel 73-83 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 193-198 17245652-1 2007 PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to investigate whether 2"-ethylcarbonate-linked paclitaxel (TAX-2"-Et) circumvents P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated cellular efflux and cytotoxicity enhanced by TAX-2"-Et activation within human culture cells transfected with a rabbit liver carboxylesterase (Ra-CES) cDNA. Paclitaxel 82-92 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 117-131 17190787-1 2007 By comparing ovarian carcinoma-derived KF28 cells with the corresponding anticancer drug-resistant cells, the taxol- and cisplatin-resistant properties were found to be closely related with MDR1 and BSEP, and MRP2 transporters, respectively. Paclitaxel 110-115 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 190-194 17245652-1 2007 PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to investigate whether 2"-ethylcarbonate-linked paclitaxel (TAX-2"-Et) circumvents P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated cellular efflux and cytotoxicity enhanced by TAX-2"-Et activation within human culture cells transfected with a rabbit liver carboxylesterase (Ra-CES) cDNA. Paclitaxel 82-92 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 133-137 17343796-1 2007 AIM: To explore the apoptotic effect of the combined treatment of anti-p185(c-erbB-2/neu) engineered antibody with paclitaxel on p185-overexpressing human malignant breast cancer cell lines BT474 and to study its emerging mechanism. Paclitaxel 115-125 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 76-84 17343796-1 2007 AIM: To explore the apoptotic effect of the combined treatment of anti-p185(c-erbB-2/neu) engineered antibody with paclitaxel on p185-overexpressing human malignant breast cancer cell lines BT474 and to study its emerging mechanism. Paclitaxel 115-125 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 85-88 17343796-6 2007 Furthermore, the combined treatment of the engineered antibody with paclitaxel effectively suppressed the activation of NF-kappaB in BT474 cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 120-129 17343796-7 2007 CONCLUSION: The combined treatment of anti-p185(c-erbB-2/neu) engineered antibody with paclitaxel rendered p185-overexpressing human malignant breast cancer cells BT474 more susceptible to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by the effective suppression of NF-kappaB activation. Paclitaxel 87-97 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 48-56 17343796-7 2007 CONCLUSION: The combined treatment of anti-p185(c-erbB-2/neu) engineered antibody with paclitaxel rendered p185-overexpressing human malignant breast cancer cells BT474 more susceptible to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by the effective suppression of NF-kappaB activation. Paclitaxel 87-97 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 57-60 17343796-7 2007 CONCLUSION: The combined treatment of anti-p185(c-erbB-2/neu) engineered antibody with paclitaxel rendered p185-overexpressing human malignant breast cancer cells BT474 more susceptible to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by the effective suppression of NF-kappaB activation. Paclitaxel 87-97 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 250-259 17343796-7 2007 CONCLUSION: The combined treatment of anti-p185(c-erbB-2/neu) engineered antibody with paclitaxel rendered p185-overexpressing human malignant breast cancer cells BT474 more susceptible to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by the effective suppression of NF-kappaB activation. Paclitaxel 189-199 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 48-56 17343796-7 2007 CONCLUSION: The combined treatment of anti-p185(c-erbB-2/neu) engineered antibody with paclitaxel rendered p185-overexpressing human malignant breast cancer cells BT474 more susceptible to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by the effective suppression of NF-kappaB activation. Paclitaxel 189-199 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 57-60 17276342-2 2007 Here, we show that Chk1, a component of the DNA damage and replication checkpoints, protects vertebrate cells against spontaneous chromosome missegregation and is required to sustain anaphase delay when spindle function is disrupted by taxol, but not when microtubules are completely depolymerized by nocodazole. Paclitaxel 236-241 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 16581180-8 2007 Functionally, ET-1 significantly inhibited paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in RCC cells through binding ET(A) with the ET-1 signaling mediated via the PI3-kinase/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 43-53 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 16581180-8 2007 Functionally, ET-1 significantly inhibited paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in RCC cells through binding ET(A) with the ET-1 signaling mediated via the PI3-kinase/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 43-53 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 116-120 16581180-8 2007 Functionally, ET-1 significantly inhibited paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in RCC cells through binding ET(A) with the ET-1 signaling mediated via the PI3-kinase/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 43-53 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 159-162 17012370-10 2007 Taxol significantly decreases p38 phosphorylation and activation in response to 2ME stimulation. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 16972069-10 2007 PTX induced JNK activity or AKT mediated BAD phosphorylation was unaffected by cell cycle inhibitors. Paclitaxel 0-3 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 12-15 16972069-10 2007 PTX induced JNK activity or AKT mediated BAD phosphorylation was unaffected by cell cycle inhibitors. Paclitaxel 0-3 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 17660958-4 2007 A humanized antibody to HER2/neu, trastuzumab, is now FDA approved for the treatment of early stage, HER2/neu overexpressing breast cancer sequenced with chemotherapy including doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 212-222 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 24-28 17660958-4 2007 A humanized antibody to HER2/neu, trastuzumab, is now FDA approved for the treatment of early stage, HER2/neu overexpressing breast cancer sequenced with chemotherapy including doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 212-222 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 29-32 17660958-4 2007 A humanized antibody to HER2/neu, trastuzumab, is now FDA approved for the treatment of early stage, HER2/neu overexpressing breast cancer sequenced with chemotherapy including doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 212-222 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 24-32 17190831-0 2007 Caveolin-1 tyrosine phosphorylation enhances paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 45-55 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 17190831-5 2007 We report that phosphorylation of CAV1 on Tyr-14 regulates paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 59-69 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 17244262-5 2007 Paclitaxel treatment combined with apoptin expression significantly inhibited the survival of p53-positive human osteosarcoma U2OS and non-small lung carcinoma A549 cells, p53-negative human osteosarcoma Saos-2 cells and p53-mutant human prostate cancer Du145 cells, already at low doses of the chemotherapeutic agent. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 94-97 17244262-5 2007 Paclitaxel treatment combined with apoptin expression significantly inhibited the survival of p53-positive human osteosarcoma U2OS and non-small lung carcinoma A549 cells, p53-negative human osteosarcoma Saos-2 cells and p53-mutant human prostate cancer Du145 cells, already at low doses of the chemotherapeutic agent. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 172-175 17244262-5 2007 Paclitaxel treatment combined with apoptin expression significantly inhibited the survival of p53-positive human osteosarcoma U2OS and non-small lung carcinoma A549 cells, p53-negative human osteosarcoma Saos-2 cells and p53-mutant human prostate cancer Du145 cells, already at low doses of the chemotherapeutic agent. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 172-175 17276342-6 2007 In addition, Chk1-deficient cells exhibit increased resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 66-71 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 17506771-9 2007 Microvessel density and VEGF were significantly decreased in the candesartan and candesartan-paclitaxel groups compared to the control group. Paclitaxel 93-103 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 24-28 17645840-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To explore the effect of hypoxia and hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) on the expression of multidrug resistance gene-1 (mdr-1) and its coded p-glyeoprotein (P-gp) as well as the chemotherapeutic sensitivity of human ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and its mechanism. Paclitaxel 263-273 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 48-79 17645840-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To explore the effect of hypoxia and hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) on the expression of multidrug resistance gene-1 (mdr-1) and its coded p-glyeoprotein (P-gp) as well as the chemotherapeutic sensitivity of human ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and its mechanism. Paclitaxel 263-273 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 81-91 17645840-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To explore the effect of hypoxia and hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) on the expression of multidrug resistance gene-1 (mdr-1) and its coded p-glyeoprotein (P-gp) as well as the chemotherapeutic sensitivity of human ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and its mechanism. Paclitaxel 263-273 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 114-148 17645840-12 2007 CONCLUSION: Hypoxia can decrease the chemotherapeutic sensitivity of human ovarian cancer A2780 cells to paclitaxel through HIF-1alpha regulating the expression of mdr-1 and p-gp. Paclitaxel 105-115 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 124-134 17645840-12 2007 CONCLUSION: Hypoxia can decrease the chemotherapeutic sensitivity of human ovarian cancer A2780 cells to paclitaxel through HIF-1alpha regulating the expression of mdr-1 and p-gp. Paclitaxel 105-115 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 164-169 17029589-10 2007 Paclitaxel-stimulated ATPase activity of MDR1 is enhanced in the presence of stigmasterol, sitosterol and campesterol, as well as cholesterol, but not ergosterol. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 17113177-0 2007 Impact of intraperitoneal, sustained delivery of paclitaxel on the expression of P-glycoprotein in ovarian tumors. Paclitaxel 49-59 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 81-95 17113177-5 2007 dosing with PTX formulated in Cremophor EL (PTX(CrEL)) induced a two-fold increase in mRNA levels of MDR1 after a 14-day dosing period. Paclitaxel 12-15 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 17113177-5 2007 dosing with PTX formulated in Cremophor EL (PTX(CrEL)) induced a two-fold increase in mRNA levels of MDR1 after a 14-day dosing period. Paclitaxel 44-47 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 17404021-0 2007 Akt involvement in paclitaxel chemoresistance of human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 17404021-5 2007 Here, we demonstrated that inhibition of Akt increases the efficacy of the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in SKOV3 and PA-1 human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 75-85 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 41-44 17404021-9 2007 To further elucidate the mechanism of apoptosis by paclitaxel, we compared the levels of phosphorylation of Akt between paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3 cells and paclitaxel-sensitive PA-1 cells. Paclitaxel 51-61 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 108-111 17404021-9 2007 To further elucidate the mechanism of apoptosis by paclitaxel, we compared the levels of phosphorylation of Akt between paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3 cells and paclitaxel-sensitive PA-1 cells. Paclitaxel 120-130 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 108-111 17404021-9 2007 To further elucidate the mechanism of apoptosis by paclitaxel, we compared the levels of phosphorylation of Akt between paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3 cells and paclitaxel-sensitive PA-1 cells. Paclitaxel 120-130 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 108-111 17404021-11 2007 Interestingly, the treatment of paclitaxel decreased the amount of phosphorylated Akt in a time-dependent manner in both cell lines. Paclitaxel 32-42 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 82-85 17404021-12 2007 Furthermore, inhibition of Akt by specific phosphatidyinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)-Akt inhibitors (Wortmannin, and LY294002) synergistically increased the efficacy of the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in both cell lines. Paclitaxel 167-177 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 17404021-12 2007 Furthermore, inhibition of Akt by specific phosphatidyinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)-Akt inhibitors (Wortmannin, and LY294002) synergistically increased the efficacy of the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in both cell lines. Paclitaxel 167-177 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 79-82 17404021-13 2007 These results suggest that the addition of the Akt inhibitor may increase the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel for patients with ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 102-112 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 17269699-4 2007 Paclitaxel loaded OB4 (PB219-PEO121) polymersome formulations were colloidally stable for 4 months at 4 degrees C and exhibited slow steady release of paclitaxel over a 5 week period at 37 degrees C. Evaluation of the in vitro cytotoxicity of paclitaxel-polymersome formulations showed that the ability of paclitaxel-loaded polymersomes to inhibit proliferation of MCF-7 human breast cancer cells was less compared to paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 0-10 BMIQ7 Homo sapiens 18-21 17269699-4 2007 Paclitaxel loaded OB4 (PB219-PEO121) polymersome formulations were colloidally stable for 4 months at 4 degrees C and exhibited slow steady release of paclitaxel over a 5 week period at 37 degrees C. Evaluation of the in vitro cytotoxicity of paclitaxel-polymersome formulations showed that the ability of paclitaxel-loaded polymersomes to inhibit proliferation of MCF-7 human breast cancer cells was less compared to paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 151-161 BMIQ7 Homo sapiens 18-21 17200359-0 2007 Neoadjuvant therapy with paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy and concurrent trastuzumab in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive operable breast cancer: an update of the initial randomized study population and data of additional patients treated with the same regimen. Paclitaxel 25-35 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 146-180 18086299-0 2007 CD40 signaling predicts response to preoperative trastuzumab and concomitant paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide in HER-2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 77-87 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 152-157 17200359-1 2007 PURPOSE: Findings from our previously published phase III randomized trial showed a high pathologic complete remission (CR) rate in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive breast cancer after the concurrent administration of trastuzumab and paclitaxel, followed by concurrent trastuzumab and 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (FEC) preoperative chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 265-275 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 152-186 17220672-7 2007 The combination of trastuzumab and paclitaxel is a promising regimen for HER 2 positive advanced breast cancer. Paclitaxel 35-45 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 73-78 17186002-0 2007 Variants in the SLCO1B3 gene: interethnic distribution and association with paclitaxel pharmacokinetics. Paclitaxel 76-86 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 16-23 17186002-1 2007 To explore retrospectively the relationships between paclitaxel pharmacokinetics and three known, non-synonymous single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in SLCO1B3, the gene encoding organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP)1B3. Paclitaxel 53-63 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 155-162 17186002-3 2007 The 334T>G (Ser112Ala), 699G>A (Met233Ile), and 1564G>T (Gly522Cys) loci of SLCO1B3 were screened in 475 individuals from five ethnic groups and 90 European Caucasian cancer patients treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 205-215 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 85-92 17186002-4 2007 Only OATP1B3 was capable of transporting paclitaxel to a significant extent (P=0.003). Paclitaxel 41-51 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 5-12 17186002-7 2007 The studied SNPs in SLCO1B3 appear to play a limited role in the disposition of paclitaxel, although their clinical significance in other ethnic populations remains to be investigated. Paclitaxel 80-90 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 20-27 17299267-4 2007 This research showed that proliferation of cell lines with high-affinity IL-2 receptors derived from T cell malignancies were suppressed by the PMBN conjugated with IL-2 (PMBN-IL2 conjugate) incorporating paclitaxel (PTX) and cyclosporin A at lower concentrations than used conventionally. Paclitaxel 205-215 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 73-77 17299267-4 2007 This research showed that proliferation of cell lines with high-affinity IL-2 receptors derived from T cell malignancies were suppressed by the PMBN conjugated with IL-2 (PMBN-IL2 conjugate) incorporating paclitaxel (PTX) and cyclosporin A at lower concentrations than used conventionally. Paclitaxel 205-215 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 165-169 17299267-4 2007 This research showed that proliferation of cell lines with high-affinity IL-2 receptors derived from T cell malignancies were suppressed by the PMBN conjugated with IL-2 (PMBN-IL2 conjugate) incorporating paclitaxel (PTX) and cyclosporin A at lower concentrations than used conventionally. Paclitaxel 217-220 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 73-77 17299267-4 2007 This research showed that proliferation of cell lines with high-affinity IL-2 receptors derived from T cell malignancies were suppressed by the PMBN conjugated with IL-2 (PMBN-IL2 conjugate) incorporating paclitaxel (PTX) and cyclosporin A at lower concentrations than used conventionally. Paclitaxel 217-220 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 165-169 17299267-7 2007 The PMBN-IL2 conjugate with PTX may therefore be useful for selectively eliminating activated lymphocytes that hyperproduce high-affinity IL-2 receptors. Paclitaxel 28-31 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 138-142 17143528-10 2007 Our observation in this study raised the possibility that dexamethasone pretreatment antagonizes paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity through ERK suppression and pRB dephosphorylation. Paclitaxel 97-107 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 137-140 17640170-5 2007 Western blot analysis showed that the expression of B cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) protein, an apoptosis inhibitory protein, in both cell lines was decreased more significant by paclitaxel in combination with seal oil than by paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 173-183 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 52-69 18261374-0 2007 Enhancement of paclitaxel transport and cytotoxicity by 7,3",4"-trimethoxyflavone, a P-glycoprotein inhibitor. Paclitaxel 15-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 85-99 18261374-2 2007 The aim of this study was to select a P-glycoprotein (Pgp)- inhibitory flavonoid to enhance paclitaxel bioavailability in the Caco-2 cell monolayer. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 38-52 18261374-2 2007 The aim of this study was to select a P-glycoprotein (Pgp)- inhibitory flavonoid to enhance paclitaxel bioavailability in the Caco-2 cell monolayer. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 54-57 18261374-10 2007 In addition, AP loading of TMF increased the paclitaxel sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant SK-MES-1/PT4000 cells overexpressing Pgp on the BL side. Paclitaxel 45-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 129-132 18261374-10 2007 In addition, AP loading of TMF increased the paclitaxel sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant SK-MES-1/PT4000 cells overexpressing Pgp on the BL side. Paclitaxel 71-81 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 129-132 17164777-0 2007 Therapeutic angiogenesis inhibits or rescues chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy: taxol- and thalidomide-induced injury of vasa nervorum is ameliorated by VEGF. Paclitaxel 89-94 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 162-166 17640170-5 2007 Western blot analysis showed that the expression of B cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) protein, an apoptosis inhibitory protein, in both cell lines was decreased more significant by paclitaxel in combination with seal oil than by paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 173-183 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 71-76 17143487-0 2007 Knock-down of P-glycoprotein reverses taxol resistance in ovarian cancer multicellular spheroids. Paclitaxel 38-43 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-28 17143487-7 2007 Selective small interfering RNAs (siRNA) of P-gp with MDR1-targeted short hairpin RNAs (shRNA) expression vector sensitized the cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 137-142 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 17143487-8 2007 These results suggest that both p27 and P-gp can modulate Taxol sensitivity respectively, while p27 requires P-gp for its full function. Paclitaxel 58-63 zinc ribbon domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 32-35 17143487-9 2007 Increased P-gp protein expression through p27 mediation is one of the major mechanisms of Taxol resistance in ovarian cancer multicellular spheroids. Paclitaxel 90-95 zinc ribbon domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 42-45 17640170-5 2007 Western blot analysis showed that the expression of B cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) protein, an apoptosis inhibitory protein, in both cell lines was decreased more significant by paclitaxel in combination with seal oil than by paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 221-231 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 52-69 17640170-5 2007 Western blot analysis showed that the expression of B cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) protein, an apoptosis inhibitory protein, in both cell lines was decreased more significant by paclitaxel in combination with seal oil than by paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 221-231 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 71-76 18306930-0 2007 Actin-sequestering protein, thymosin-beta-4 (TB4), inhibits caspase-3 activation in paclitaxel-induced tumor cell death. Paclitaxel 84-94 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 28-43 17998790-6 2007 The DLT level was reached at paclitaxel 110 mg/m2, LOHP 50 mg/m2 and capecitabine 1,000 mg/m2/day. Paclitaxel 29-39 codanin 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 18306930-0 2007 Actin-sequestering protein, thymosin-beta-4 (TB4), inhibits caspase-3 activation in paclitaxel-induced tumor cell death. Paclitaxel 84-94 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 45-48 18306930-0 2007 Actin-sequestering protein, thymosin-beta-4 (TB4), inhibits caspase-3 activation in paclitaxel-induced tumor cell death. Paclitaxel 84-94 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 60-69 18306930-2 2007 TB4 induces tumor metastasis and paclitaxel resistance, which is the most significant obstacle to successful therapy in tumors. Paclitaxel 33-43 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 0-3 18306930-3 2007 Here we investigated the inhibitory effect of TB4 peptides on tumor cell death by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 82-92 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 46-49 18306930-10 2007 In conclusion, soluble TB4 peptides produced in cancer cells could be an obstacle to treat tumors with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 23-26 18306930-11 2007 Therefore, TB4 could be a novel target to control paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 50-60 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 11-14 17148658-7 2006 Finally, paclitaxel, a therapy that retards polycystic kidney disease in cpk mice, increased extracellular galectin-3, in which the lectin could potentially interact with cilia. Paclitaxel 9-19 lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3 Mus musculus 107-117 16950792-7 2006 The acute addition of the microtubular disrupter colchicine (15 mum) rapidly abolished, whereas the addition of the microtubular stabilizer paclitaxel (taxol, 15 mum) increased ciliary PC2 channel activity. Paclitaxel 140-150 polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel Canis lupus familiaris 185-188 16950792-7 2006 The acute addition of the microtubular disrupter colchicine (15 mum) rapidly abolished, whereas the addition of the microtubular stabilizer paclitaxel (taxol, 15 mum) increased ciliary PC2 channel activity. Paclitaxel 152-157 polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel Canis lupus familiaris 185-188 17166391-4 2006 For example, paclitaxel is regarded as a relatively sensitive drug and may be chosen for the tumors with high expression of p53, while it is predicted as relatively resistant drug and should be avoided for the tumors with high expression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 13-23 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 124-127 17166391-4 2006 For example, paclitaxel is regarded as a relatively sensitive drug and may be chosen for the tumors with high expression of p53, while it is predicted as relatively resistant drug and should be avoided for the tumors with high expression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 13-23 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 241-255 17166391-4 2006 For example, paclitaxel is regarded as a relatively sensitive drug and may be chosen for the tumors with high expression of p53, while it is predicted as relatively resistant drug and should be avoided for the tumors with high expression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 13-23 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 257-261 16773437-4 2006 We hypothesized that patients whose tumors expressed higher amounts of IL-6 or PGP would be less likely to respond to paclitaxel, an agent affected by the PGP pathway. Paclitaxel 118-128 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 71-75 16904325-6 2006 In addition, in vitro metabolism studies of 23a with a subset of human CYP-450 isoforms revealed that, unlike XR9576, 23a inhibited CYP3A4, an enzyme that colocalizes with P-gp in the intestine and contributes to tumor cell chemoresistance by enhancing the biodisposition of anticancer drugs such as paclitaxel toward metabolism. Paclitaxel 300-310 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 132-138 16904325-6 2006 In addition, in vitro metabolism studies of 23a with a subset of human CYP-450 isoforms revealed that, unlike XR9576, 23a inhibited CYP3A4, an enzyme that colocalizes with P-gp in the intestine and contributes to tumor cell chemoresistance by enhancing the biodisposition of anticancer drugs such as paclitaxel toward metabolism. Paclitaxel 300-310 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 172-176 16773437-4 2006 We hypothesized that patients whose tumors expressed higher amounts of IL-6 or PGP would be less likely to respond to paclitaxel, an agent affected by the PGP pathway. Paclitaxel 118-128 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 79-82 16773437-4 2006 We hypothesized that patients whose tumors expressed higher amounts of IL-6 or PGP would be less likely to respond to paclitaxel, an agent affected by the PGP pathway. Paclitaxel 118-128 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 155-158 16773437-5 2006 If so, then IL-6 could serve as a predictive factor for paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 56-66 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 12-16 16897435-0 2006 Albumin-bound paclitaxel, ABI-007 may show better efficacy than paclitaxel in basal-like breast cancers: association between caveolin-1 expression and ABI-007. Paclitaxel 14-24 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 125-135 16995873-2 2006 In accordance with previous reports, taxol and cisplatin resistance was closely correlated with expression of the multidrug resistance 1 and bile acid export pump, and multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 genes, respectively. Paclitaxel 37-42 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 114-136 16917872-6 2006 Compared to MDR1(wt), MDR1(G1199A) exhibited an increased resistance to doxorubicin, paclitaxel, vinblastine, and vincristine. Paclitaxel 85-95 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 17189388-0 2006 Peptide aptamers with binding specificity for the intracellular domain of the ErbB2 receptor interfere with AKT signaling and sensitize breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 159-164 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 78-83 17189388-15 2006 Peptide aptamer interference with AKT activation resulted in the restoration of regular sensitivity of breast cancer cells toward Taxol. Paclitaxel 130-135 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 16950614-0 2006 Association of ABCB1 genotypes with paclitaxel-mediated peripheral neuropathy and neutropenia. Paclitaxel 36-46 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 17010629-0 2006 Erythropoietin protects sensory axons against paclitaxel-induced distal degeneration. Paclitaxel 46-56 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 0-14 17010629-4 2006 Furthermore, in an animal model of paclitaxel-induced distal sensory polyneuropathy, recombinant human erythropoietin protects against distal axonal degeneration. Paclitaxel 35-45 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 103-117 17010629-5 2006 These findings suggest that recombinant human erythropoietin may be useful as a therapy to prevent paclitaxel-induced sensory polyneuropathy in patients undergoing chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 99-109 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 46-60 16544145-8 2006 CONCLUSIONS: M4N and maltose-tri-O-methyl nordihydroguaiaretic acid (maltose-M3N), a water-soluble derivative of NDGA, were also able to reverse the MDR phenotype of the tumor cells in a xenograft model system and combination therapy with M4N or maltose-M3N and paclitaxel was effective at inhibiting growth of these tumors in nude mice. Paclitaxel 262-272 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 149-152 16950614-1 2006 Here, we evaluated the relationships between ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein, MDR1) polymorphisms and paclitaxel (Taxol)-induced toxicity and pharmacokinetics. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 16950614-1 2006 Here, we evaluated the relationships between ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein, MDR1) polymorphisms and paclitaxel (Taxol)-induced toxicity and pharmacokinetics. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 52-66 16950614-1 2006 Here, we evaluated the relationships between ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein, MDR1) polymorphisms and paclitaxel (Taxol)-induced toxicity and pharmacokinetics. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 68-72 16950614-1 2006 Here, we evaluated the relationships between ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein, MDR1) polymorphisms and paclitaxel (Taxol)-induced toxicity and pharmacokinetics. Paclitaxel 104-109 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 16950614-6 2006 This pilot study suggests that paclitaxel-induced neuropathy and neutropenia might be linked to inherited variants of ABCB1 through a mechanism that is unrelated to altered plasma pharmacokinetics. Paclitaxel 31-41 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 118-123 17121923-6 2006 Using cell cycle analysis, nuclear staining, and Western blot analysis for poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase and caspase-9 degradation products, TSA/paclitaxel showed the most dramatic activation of the apoptotic cascade. Paclitaxel 143-153 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 75-102 20859353-0 2006 Phase II Trial of a Novel Paclitaxel Schedule As Single-Agent, First-Line Therapy for HER-2/neu-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer: A Community-Based Study. Paclitaxel 26-36 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 86-91 20859353-0 2006 Phase II Trial of a Novel Paclitaxel Schedule As Single-Agent, First-Line Therapy for HER-2/neu-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer: A Community-Based Study. Paclitaxel 26-36 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 92-95 20859353-1 2006 PURPOSE: To determine the response rate (RR), progression-free survival (PFS), and toxicity in patients with HER-2/neu-negative metastatic breast cancer treated with first-line paclitaxel in a de-escalating dosing schedule. Paclitaxel 177-187 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 109-114 20859353-1 2006 PURPOSE: To determine the response rate (RR), progression-free survival (PFS), and toxicity in patients with HER-2/neu-negative metastatic breast cancer treated with first-line paclitaxel in a de-escalating dosing schedule. Paclitaxel 177-187 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 115-118 17212145-6 2006 One year later, she received paclitaxel so that the sensitivity of HER2/neu dropped. Paclitaxel 29-39 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 67-71 17212145-6 2006 One year later, she received paclitaxel so that the sensitivity of HER2/neu dropped. Paclitaxel 29-39 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 72-75 17077358-8 2006 Combination therapy with EA5 and paclitaxel reduced tumor weight by 77% and 80% (95% CI = 63% to 91% and 68% to 91%), respectively, compared with paclitaxel alone and by 92% and 88% (95% CI = 87% to 97% and 80% to 94%), respectively, compared with IgG alone. Paclitaxel 146-156 erythrocyte antigen 5 Mus musculus 25-28 16721826-10 2006 The effects of etoposide and paclitaxel on Akt also differed between ASMCs and VSMCs. Paclitaxel 29-39 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 43-46 16934227-9 2006 However, the paclitaxel resistant cell line appeared more sensitive to the chemosensitising effects of GW282974A, in line with its increased EGFR expression. Paclitaxel 13-23 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 141-145 16721826-7 2006 Treatment with either paclitaxel or etoposide caused a transient phosphorylation/activation of p42 MAPK in ASMCs and DFs, but had no effect on phospho-p42/44 MAPK in VSMCs. Paclitaxel 22-32 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 95-103 16721826-7 2006 Treatment with either paclitaxel or etoposide caused a transient phosphorylation/activation of p42 MAPK in ASMCs and DFs, but had no effect on phospho-p42/44 MAPK in VSMCs. Paclitaxel 22-32 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 99-103 16969354-2 2006 Paclitaxel has high affinity for the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) (drug efflux pump) in the gastrointestinal tract causing low and variable oral bioavailability. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 37-51 17062688-3 2006 Taxane-induced (paclitaxel and its analogue docetaxel) phosphorylation of Bcl-2 abolishes the potential antiapoptotic effect of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 16-26 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 74-79 17062688-3 2006 Taxane-induced (paclitaxel and its analogue docetaxel) phosphorylation of Bcl-2 abolishes the potential antiapoptotic effect of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 16-26 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 128-133 17062689-0 2006 Multidrug resistance protein 2 is an important determinant of paclitaxel pharmacokinetics. Paclitaxel 62-72 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 4 Mus musculus 0-30 17062689-1 2006 PURPOSE: P-glycoprotein (P-gp; ABCB1) efficiently transports lipophilic amphipathic drugs, including the widely used anticancer drug paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 133-143 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 31-36 17062689-1 2006 PURPOSE: P-glycoprotein (P-gp; ABCB1) efficiently transports lipophilic amphipathic drugs, including the widely used anticancer drug paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 145-150 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 31-36 17062689-8 2006 In spite of this similar effect, Mrp2 and P-gp had mostly complementary functions in paclitaxel elimination. Paclitaxel 85-95 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 2 Mus musculus 33-37 17062689-15 2006 Variation in MRP2 activity might thus directly affect the effective exposure to paclitaxel, on i.v. Paclitaxel 80-90 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 2 Mus musculus 13-17 17062699-0 2006 Does MDR-1 G2677T/A polymorphism really associate with ovarian cancer response to paclitaxel chemotherapy? Paclitaxel 82-92 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 5-10 16969354-2 2006 Paclitaxel has high affinity for the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) (drug efflux pump) in the gastrointestinal tract causing low and variable oral bioavailability. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 16969354-3 2006 Previously, we demonstrated that oral paclitaxel plus the P-gp inhibitor cyclosporin (CsA) is safe and results in adequate exposure to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 135-145 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 17020983-12 2006 However, the statistically higher paclitaxel deposition in the periphery of metastatic brain tumors provides functional evidence corroborating reports of decreased P-glycoprotein expression in metastatic versus primary brain tumors. Paclitaxel 34-44 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 164-178 17127735-8 2006 TNFalpha, IFNgamma, and IL-10 production were all significantly inhibited in the paclitaxel-treated mice. Paclitaxel 81-91 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 0-8 17127735-8 2006 TNFalpha, IFNgamma, and IL-10 production were all significantly inhibited in the paclitaxel-treated mice. Paclitaxel 81-91 interferon gamma Mus musculus 10-18 17127735-8 2006 TNFalpha, IFNgamma, and IL-10 production were all significantly inhibited in the paclitaxel-treated mice. Paclitaxel 81-91 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 24-29 17001553-0 2006 Role of human placental efflux transporter P-glycoprotein in the transfer of buprenorphine, levo-alpha-acetylmethadol, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 123-133 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 43-57 16998471-9 2006 Moreover, the co-delivery of paclitaxel with Bcl-2-targeted small interfering RNA (siRNA) increased cytotoxicity in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 29-39 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 45-50 16951221-8 2006 RESULTS: Activated (phosphorylated) Stat3 is overexpressed in most paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 67-77 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 36-41 16969513-0 2006 Paclitaxel and ceramide synergistically induce cell death with transient activation of EGFR and ERK pathway in pancreatic cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 87-91 16969513-0 2006 Paclitaxel and ceramide synergistically induce cell death with transient activation of EGFR and ERK pathway in pancreatic cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 96-99 16969513-8 2006 Furthermore, we observed that paclitaxel, ceramide, or combo-induced EGFR phosphorylation was inhibited by EGFR inhibitor, PD153035, while paclitaxel, ceramide, or combo-induced JNK and ERK phosphorylation was blocked by EGFR inhibitor, PD153035 and ERK inhibitor, U126. Paclitaxel 30-40 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 69-73 16969513-8 2006 Furthermore, we observed that paclitaxel, ceramide, or combo-induced EGFR phosphorylation was inhibited by EGFR inhibitor, PD153035, while paclitaxel, ceramide, or combo-induced JNK and ERK phosphorylation was blocked by EGFR inhibitor, PD153035 and ERK inhibitor, U126. Paclitaxel 30-40 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 107-111 16969513-8 2006 Furthermore, we observed that paclitaxel, ceramide, or combo-induced EGFR phosphorylation was inhibited by EGFR inhibitor, PD153035, while paclitaxel, ceramide, or combo-induced JNK and ERK phosphorylation was blocked by EGFR inhibitor, PD153035 and ERK inhibitor, U126. Paclitaxel 30-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 178-181 16969513-8 2006 Furthermore, we observed that paclitaxel, ceramide, or combo-induced EGFR phosphorylation was inhibited by EGFR inhibitor, PD153035, while paclitaxel, ceramide, or combo-induced JNK and ERK phosphorylation was blocked by EGFR inhibitor, PD153035 and ERK inhibitor, U126. Paclitaxel 30-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 186-189 16969513-8 2006 Furthermore, we observed that paclitaxel, ceramide, or combo-induced EGFR phosphorylation was inhibited by EGFR inhibitor, PD153035, while paclitaxel, ceramide, or combo-induced JNK and ERK phosphorylation was blocked by EGFR inhibitor, PD153035 and ERK inhibitor, U126. Paclitaxel 30-40 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 107-111 16969513-8 2006 Furthermore, we observed that paclitaxel, ceramide, or combo-induced EGFR phosphorylation was inhibited by EGFR inhibitor, PD153035, while paclitaxel, ceramide, or combo-induced JNK and ERK phosphorylation was blocked by EGFR inhibitor, PD153035 and ERK inhibitor, U126. Paclitaxel 30-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 250-253 16969513-8 2006 Furthermore, we observed that paclitaxel, ceramide, or combo-induced EGFR phosphorylation was inhibited by EGFR inhibitor, PD153035, while paclitaxel, ceramide, or combo-induced JNK and ERK phosphorylation was blocked by EGFR inhibitor, PD153035 and ERK inhibitor, U126. Paclitaxel 139-149 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 69-73 16459017-0 2006 Prognostic significance of p53 mutation in suboptimally resected advanced ovarian carcinoma treated with the combination chemotherapy of paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 137-147 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 27-30 16413734-1 2006 The binding to human serum albumin (HSA) of the antitumoural drug paclitaxel and of several structural analogues has been characterized by bioaffinity chromatography and circular dichroism. Paclitaxel 66-76 albumin Homo sapiens 21-34 16969513-9 2006 Taken together, our results demonstrated that the combination of paclitaxel and ceramide synergistically induced pancreatic cancer cell death through differential activation of EGFR-mediated MAP kinases. Paclitaxel 65-75 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 177-181 16969513-10 2006 EGFR and ERK inhibitors may further enhance the paclitaxel and ceramide effect. Paclitaxel 48-58 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 0-4 16969513-10 2006 EGFR and ERK inhibitors may further enhance the paclitaxel and ceramide effect. Paclitaxel 48-58 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 16951221-9 2006 Inhibition of Stat3 activation results in significant decreases in paclitaxel resistance and enhanced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 67-77 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 14-19 16951221-12 2006 CONCLUSIONS: These data support the hypothesis that interruption of Stat3 signaling could reverse resistance to paclitaxel and perhaps other chemotherapy agents in human cancer. Paclitaxel 112-122 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 68-73 17009971-1 2006 The objective of this study was to determine whether paclitaxel and a strong antioxidant, pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate (PDTC), can affect the activation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) in SKOV-3 human ovarian cancer cell line and the effect of these two agents on the growth and apoptosis of the cancer cells. Paclitaxel 53-63 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 154-176 16969027-0 2006 [A case of HER2 overexpressing recurrent breast cancer treated clinically showing a complete response to trastuzumab/paclitaxel combination therapy]. Paclitaxel 117-127 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 11-15 16969027-2 2006 As expression of HER2 showed 3+, we performed trastuzumab/paclitaxel combination therapy. Paclitaxel 58-68 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 17-21 16969027-4 2006 It is suggested that trastuzumab/paclitaxel combination therapy might be a first-line treatment for HER2 overexpressing recurrent breast cancer which had not been treated previously with anthracycline drugs. Paclitaxel 33-43 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 100-104 17009971-1 2006 The objective of this study was to determine whether paclitaxel and a strong antioxidant, pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate (PDTC), can affect the activation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) in SKOV-3 human ovarian cancer cell line and the effect of these two agents on the growth and apoptosis of the cancer cells. Paclitaxel 53-63 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 178-187 17009971-7 2006 Treatment of paclitaxel alone showed increased nuclear p65 protein and decreased cytoplasmic IkappaB-alpha protein expression, while pretreatment of PDTC reversed this function. Paclitaxel 13-23 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 93-106 17009971-8 2006 PDTC blocks the paclitaxel-induced activation of NF-kappaB leading to increased chemosensitivity to paclitaxel and enhanced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 16-26 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 49-58 17009971-8 2006 PDTC blocks the paclitaxel-induced activation of NF-kappaB leading to increased chemosensitivity to paclitaxel and enhanced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 100-110 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 49-58 16832814-6 2006 These inhibitory effects of midkine siRNA were augmented by combinational treatment with a chemotherapeutic, paclitaxel (PTX), both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 109-119 midkine Homo sapiens 28-35 16782806-0 2006 Differential roles of phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 and akt1 expression and phosphorylation in breast cancer cell resistance to Paclitaxel, Doxorubicin, and gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 142-152 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 16782806-5 2006 Overexpression of PDK1 or Akt1 conferred similar resistance to treatment with paclitaxel or doxorubicin compared with control cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 16850393-3 2006 Paclitaxel is a Pgp and CYP3A substrate, the drastic increase in systemic exposure may be attributed to the synergistic inhibition of Pgp and CYP3A by BA in the intestine. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Rattus norvegicus 16-19 16850393-3 2006 Paclitaxel is a Pgp and CYP3A substrate, the drastic increase in systemic exposure may be attributed to the synergistic inhibition of Pgp and CYP3A by BA in the intestine. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 24-29 16850393-3 2006 Paclitaxel is a Pgp and CYP3A substrate, the drastic increase in systemic exposure may be attributed to the synergistic inhibition of Pgp and CYP3A by BA in the intestine. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Rattus norvegicus 134-137 16850393-3 2006 Paclitaxel is a Pgp and CYP3A substrate, the drastic increase in systemic exposure may be attributed to the synergistic inhibition of Pgp and CYP3A by BA in the intestine. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 142-147 16857764-4 2006 ET-1 (0.1 microM) was found to significantly attenuate both Paclitaxel- and serum deprivation-induced PASMC apoptosis, likely through stimulation of the ET(A) receptor (ET(A)R). Paclitaxel 60-70 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 16857764-5 2006 ET-1 also prevented Paclitaxel-induced up-regulation of pro-apoptotic Bax and cleaved (activated) caspase-3. Paclitaxel 20-30 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 16713148-0 2006 Susceptibility of nanoparticle-encapsulated paclitaxel to P-glycoprotein-mediated drug efflux. Paclitaxel 44-54 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 58-72 16713148-2 2006 The objective of the study is to investigate whether a P-gp substrate, paclitaxel, delivered to MDR tumor cells in poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) nanoparticles is susceptible to P-gp - mediated drug efflux. Paclitaxel 71-81 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 16713148-2 2006 The objective of the study is to investigate whether a P-gp substrate, paclitaxel, delivered to MDR tumor cells in poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) nanoparticles is susceptible to P-gp - mediated drug efflux. Paclitaxel 71-81 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 185-189 16713148-6 2006 Resistance to nanoparticle-encapsulated paclitaxel was reversed by verapamil, a P-gp inhibitor. Paclitaxel 40-50 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 80-84 16713148-7 2006 Further, sustained inhibition of P-gp was necessary for sustaining the cytotoxicity of nanoparticle-encapsulated paclitaxel in drug-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 113-123 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 16713148-9 2006 In conclusion, our studies suggest that P-gp substrates, such as paclitaxel, delivered to MDR cells by PLGA nanoparticles, are susceptible to efflux by P-gp. Paclitaxel 65-75 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 16713148-9 2006 In conclusion, our studies suggest that P-gp substrates, such as paclitaxel, delivered to MDR cells by PLGA nanoparticles, are susceptible to efflux by P-gp. Paclitaxel 65-75 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 152-156 16713148-10 2006 Inhibition of P-gp restores sensitivity to paclitaxel; however, sustained inhibition of P-gp is required for sustained therapeutic efficacy of nanoparticle-encapsulated drug. Paclitaxel 43-53 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 16832814-6 2006 These inhibitory effects of midkine siRNA were augmented by combinational treatment with a chemotherapeutic, paclitaxel (PTX), both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 121-124 midkine Homo sapiens 28-35 16890579-0 2006 Impact of the haplotype CYP3A4*16B harboring the Thr185Ser substitution on paclitaxel metabolism in Japanese patients with cancer. Paclitaxel 75-85 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 24-30 16547493-0 2006 Paclitaxel (Taxol) upregulates expression of functional interleukin-6 in human ovarian cancer cells through multiple signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 56-69 16547493-0 2006 Paclitaxel (Taxol) upregulates expression of functional interleukin-6 in human ovarian cancer cells through multiple signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 12-17 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 56-69 16547493-3 2006 In an attempt to explore what genes are transcriptionally regulated by the activated JNK signaling pathway upon paclitaxel treatment, we used cDNA microarrays to analyse the changes of gene expression in human ovarian cancer cells that were treated with paclitaxel and/or the JNK inhibitor SP600125. Paclitaxel 112-122 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 85-88 16547493-3 2006 In an attempt to explore what genes are transcriptionally regulated by the activated JNK signaling pathway upon paclitaxel treatment, we used cDNA microarrays to analyse the changes of gene expression in human ovarian cancer cells that were treated with paclitaxel and/or the JNK inhibitor SP600125. Paclitaxel 112-122 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 276-279 16547493-3 2006 In an attempt to explore what genes are transcriptionally regulated by the activated JNK signaling pathway upon paclitaxel treatment, we used cDNA microarrays to analyse the changes of gene expression in human ovarian cancer cells that were treated with paclitaxel and/or the JNK inhibitor SP600125. Paclitaxel 254-264 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 85-88 16547493-3 2006 In an attempt to explore what genes are transcriptionally regulated by the activated JNK signaling pathway upon paclitaxel treatment, we used cDNA microarrays to analyse the changes of gene expression in human ovarian cancer cells that were treated with paclitaxel and/or the JNK inhibitor SP600125. Paclitaxel 254-264 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 276-279 16547493-4 2006 Among 20 genes that were specifically regulated by the paclitaxel-activated JNK pathway, interleukin (IL)-6 was shown to elicit function through the JAK-STAT signaling pathway in an autocrine and/or paracrine fashion. Paclitaxel 55-65 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 76-79 16547493-4 2006 Among 20 genes that were specifically regulated by the paclitaxel-activated JNK pathway, interleukin (IL)-6 was shown to elicit function through the JAK-STAT signaling pathway in an autocrine and/or paracrine fashion. Paclitaxel 55-65 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 89-107 16547493-5 2006 Subsequently, we identified that 87.5% of eight tested ovarian cancer lines secreted detectable levels of IL-6, which could be further upregulated 2-3.2 fold by 1 microM paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 170-180 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 106-110 16547493-6 2006 Dissection on regulatory pathways for IL-6 indicated that (i) when ovarian cancer cells were treated with paclitaxel at low but clinically achievable concentrations (exemplified by 1 microM in this study), the JNK signaling pathway was the major stimulator of IL-6 gene regulation and (ii) at suprapharmacologically high concentrations (exemplified by 50 microM), paclitaxel exerted lipopolysaccharide-like effects, most likely through the Toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 106-116 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 38-42 16547493-6 2006 Dissection on regulatory pathways for IL-6 indicated that (i) when ovarian cancer cells were treated with paclitaxel at low but clinically achievable concentrations (exemplified by 1 microM in this study), the JNK signaling pathway was the major stimulator of IL-6 gene regulation and (ii) at suprapharmacologically high concentrations (exemplified by 50 microM), paclitaxel exerted lipopolysaccharide-like effects, most likely through the Toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 106-116 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 210-213 16547493-6 2006 Dissection on regulatory pathways for IL-6 indicated that (i) when ovarian cancer cells were treated with paclitaxel at low but clinically achievable concentrations (exemplified by 1 microM in this study), the JNK signaling pathway was the major stimulator of IL-6 gene regulation and (ii) at suprapharmacologically high concentrations (exemplified by 50 microM), paclitaxel exerted lipopolysaccharide-like effects, most likely through the Toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 106-116 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 260-264 16547493-6 2006 Dissection on regulatory pathways for IL-6 indicated that (i) when ovarian cancer cells were treated with paclitaxel at low but clinically achievable concentrations (exemplified by 1 microM in this study), the JNK signaling pathway was the major stimulator of IL-6 gene regulation and (ii) at suprapharmacologically high concentrations (exemplified by 50 microM), paclitaxel exerted lipopolysaccharide-like effects, most likely through the Toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 364-374 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 38-42 16547493-6 2006 Dissection on regulatory pathways for IL-6 indicated that (i) when ovarian cancer cells were treated with paclitaxel at low but clinically achievable concentrations (exemplified by 1 microM in this study), the JNK signaling pathway was the major stimulator of IL-6 gene regulation and (ii) at suprapharmacologically high concentrations (exemplified by 50 microM), paclitaxel exerted lipopolysaccharide-like effects, most likely through the Toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 364-374 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 210-213 16547493-7 2006 Collectively, these results suggest that paclitaxel upregulates functional IL-6 expression in human ovarian cancer cells through multiple signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 41-51 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 75-79 16895478-0 2006 Treatment of MCF-7 cells with taxol and etoposide induces distinct alterations in the expression of apoptosis-related genes BCL2, BCL2L12, BAX, CASPASE-9 and FAS. Paclitaxel 30-35 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 124-128 16895478-0 2006 Treatment of MCF-7 cells with taxol and etoposide induces distinct alterations in the expression of apoptosis-related genes BCL2, BCL2L12, BAX, CASPASE-9 and FAS. Paclitaxel 30-35 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 139-142 16895478-3 2006 In the case of etoposide, down-regulation of the BCL2L12-A gene variant and of CASPASE-9, as well as upregulation of BAX, was observed, whereas treatment of MCF-7 cells with taxol led to down-regulation of the mRNA levels of all genes examined. Paclitaxel 174-179 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 117-120 16847284-10 2006 CONCLUSION: We demonstrate that assessment of HRG expression and Her-2 activation define a particular breast cancer patient population for which trastuzumab plus CDDP or taxol are extremely efficient without Her-2 overexpression. Paclitaxel 170-175 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 65-70 16855376-7 2006 In addition, biochemical examinations revealed that pretreatment or cotreatment of gemcitabine inhibited paclitaxel-induced IkappaBalpha degradation and bcl-2 phosphorylation that are believed to play critical roles in the signal pathways leading to apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 105-115 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 124-136 16855376-7 2006 In addition, biochemical examinations revealed that pretreatment or cotreatment of gemcitabine inhibited paclitaxel-induced IkappaBalpha degradation and bcl-2 phosphorylation that are believed to play critical roles in the signal pathways leading to apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 105-115 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 153-158 16890579-2 2006 We investigated the association between CYP3A4 haplotypes and pharmacokinetic parameters of paclitaxel metabolism. Paclitaxel 92-102 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 40-46 16820892-7 2006 Gemcitabine and paclitaxel are highly efficient in the induction of apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells, which express a particular subset of the growth suppressor protein p53. Paclitaxel 16-26 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 170-173 16513327-3 2006 The present results suggest that paclitaxel can induce apoptosis of NB-1 cells, which may be mediated by down-regulation of Bcl-2 together with up-regulation of Bax. Paclitaxel 33-43 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 124-129 16794185-0 2006 Paclitaxel enhances thrombin-induced endothelial tissue factor expression via c-Jun terminal NH2 kinase activation. Paclitaxel 0-10 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 20-28 16794185-4 2006 Paclitaxel enhanced thrombin-induced endothelial TF protein expression in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 0-10 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 20-28 16794185-7 2006 Real-time polymerase chain reaction revealed that paclitaxel increased thrombin-induced TF mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 50-60 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 71-79 16794185-8 2006 Paclitaxel potently activated c-Jun terminal NH2 kinase (JNK) as compared with thrombin alone, whereas the thrombin-mediated phosphorylation of p38 and extracellular signal-regulated kinase remained unaffected. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 57-60 16794185-11 2006 Moreover, SP600125 blunted the effect of paclitaxel and docetaxel on thrombin-induced TF expression. Paclitaxel 41-51 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 69-77 16794185-12 2006 Paclitaxel increases endothelial TF expression via its stabilizing effect on microtubules and selective activation of JNK. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 118-121 16054293-9 2006 In addition, the BARF1 expressing cells were more resistant to apoptosis induced by a commonly used anticancer drug, taxol. Paclitaxel 117-122 BaRF1 Human gammaherpesvirus 4 17-22 16645158-8 2006 CONCLUSIONS: Differences between the ability of rapamycin and paclitaxel to activate AKT may account for their differential cell survival and antichemotactic activities. Paclitaxel 62-72 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 85-88 16925970-3 2006 The main goal of this study was to evaluate the effect of either cisplatin or paclitaxel, two common used chemotherapeutic agents for solid tumors, on enhancing Apo2L/TRAIL cytotoxicity in a panel-cultured thoracic cancer cells and to examine the role of the mitochondria-dependent caspase activation cascade in mediating apoptosis of combination-treated cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 161-166 16925970-3 2006 The main goal of this study was to evaluate the effect of either cisplatin or paclitaxel, two common used chemotherapeutic agents for solid tumors, on enhancing Apo2L/TRAIL cytotoxicity in a panel-cultured thoracic cancer cells and to examine the role of the mitochondria-dependent caspase activation cascade in mediating apoptosis of combination-treated cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 167-172 16925970-9 2006 Pretreatment of these cancer cells with sublethal concentrations of either cisplatin or paclitaxel increased their susceptibility to Apo2L/TRAIL by twofold to >20-fold. Paclitaxel 88-98 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 133-138 16925970-9 2006 Pretreatment of these cancer cells with sublethal concentrations of either cisplatin or paclitaxel increased their susceptibility to Apo2L/TRAIL by twofold to >20-fold. Paclitaxel 88-98 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 139-144 16925970-15 2006 CONCLUSION: Cisplatin or paclitaxel synergistically interacts with Apo2L/TRAIL to mediate profound induction of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 25-35 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 67-72 16925970-15 2006 CONCLUSION: Cisplatin or paclitaxel synergistically interacts with Apo2L/TRAIL to mediate profound induction of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 25-35 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 73-78 16432835-0 2006 A p21/WAF1 mutation favors the appearance of drug resistance to paclitaxel in human noncancerous epithelial mammary cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 2-5 16432835-0 2006 A p21/WAF1 mutation favors the appearance of drug resistance to paclitaxel in human noncancerous epithelial mammary cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 6-10 16432835-10 2006 Our data suggest that p21/WAF1 inactivation may confer a strong resistance to paclitaxel in noncancerous breast epithelial cells harboring a p21/WAF1 mutant. Paclitaxel 78-88 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 22-25 16432835-10 2006 Our data suggest that p21/WAF1 inactivation may confer a strong resistance to paclitaxel in noncancerous breast epithelial cells harboring a p21/WAF1 mutant. Paclitaxel 78-88 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 26-30 16432835-10 2006 Our data suggest that p21/WAF1 inactivation may confer a strong resistance to paclitaxel in noncancerous breast epithelial cells harboring a p21/WAF1 mutant. Paclitaxel 78-88 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 141-144 16432835-10 2006 Our data suggest that p21/WAF1 inactivation may confer a strong resistance to paclitaxel in noncancerous breast epithelial cells harboring a p21/WAF1 mutant. Paclitaxel 78-88 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 145-149 16513327-3 2006 The present results suggest that paclitaxel can induce apoptosis of NB-1 cells, which may be mediated by down-regulation of Bcl-2 together with up-regulation of Bax. Paclitaxel 33-43 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 161-164 17025021-2 2006 In this study, we found that MGS also enhanced the cytotoxicity of vinblastine, vincristine, and taxol in P-glycoprotein-overexpressing VJ-300 cells and P388/VCR cells. Paclitaxel 97-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 106-120 16782917-9 2006 CONCLUSION: The addition of carboplatin to paclitaxel and trastuzumab improved ORR and PFS in women with HER-2-overexpressing MBC. Paclitaxel 43-53 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 105-110 16767218-9 2006 These findings uncover what we believe to be a novel pathway by which serine protease HtrA1 mediates paclitaxel- and cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity and suggest that loss of HtrA1 in ovarian and gastric cancers may contribute to in vivo chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 101-111 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 70-85 16754540-9 2006 Silica induced AM production of IL-1 and TNF-alpha, which may be inhibited by ex vivo treatment of cells with N-acetylcysteine (NAC) or microtubule modifiers such as tetrandrine and taxol. Paclitaxel 182-187 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 41-50 16395709-3 2006 In fact, p38 MAPK activity is stimulated by HGF and further increased by the combined treatment with HGF and either CDDP or PTX. Paclitaxel 124-127 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 16395709-3 2006 In fact, p38 MAPK activity is stimulated by HGF and further increased by the combined treatment with HGF and either CDDP or PTX. Paclitaxel 124-127 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 13-17 16395709-7 2006 Altogether data show that p38 MAPK is necessary for HGF sensitization of ovarian cancer cells to low-doses of CDDP and PTX and might be sufficient to overcome activation of survival pathways. Paclitaxel 119-122 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 26-29 16395709-7 2006 Altogether data show that p38 MAPK is necessary for HGF sensitization of ovarian cancer cells to low-doses of CDDP and PTX and might be sufficient to overcome activation of survival pathways. Paclitaxel 119-122 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 30-34 16757703-1 2006 BACKGROUND: Inhibiting phosphorylation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR) by treatment with the PDGFR kinase inhibitor imatinib and the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel reduces the incidence and size of human prostate cancer bone lesions in nude mice. Paclitaxel 175-185 platelet derived growth factor receptor beta Homo sapiens 42-81 16462766-0 2006 Evi1 is a survival factor which conveys resistance to both TGFbeta- and taxol-mediated cell death via PI3K/AKT. Paclitaxel 72-77 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 107-110 16757703-1 2006 BACKGROUND: Inhibiting phosphorylation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR) by treatment with the PDGFR kinase inhibitor imatinib and the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel reduces the incidence and size of human prostate cancer bone lesions in nude mice. Paclitaxel 175-185 platelet derived growth factor receptor beta Homo sapiens 83-88 16740769-6 2006 RESULTS: Treatment of LNCaP cells with a combination of TPA and paclitaxel synergistically inhibited the growth and induced apoptosis in cultured LNCaP cells, and this treatment also induced a marked increase in phosphorylated c-Jun-NH2-kinase (JNK). Paclitaxel 64-74 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 227-243 16740769-6 2006 RESULTS: Treatment of LNCaP cells with a combination of TPA and paclitaxel synergistically inhibited the growth and induced apoptosis in cultured LNCaP cells, and this treatment also induced a marked increase in phosphorylated c-Jun-NH2-kinase (JNK). Paclitaxel 64-74 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 245-248 16574387-0 2006 Paclitaxel modifies the accumulation of tumor-diagnostic tracers in different ways in P-glycoprotein-positive and negative cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 86-100 16574387-8 2006 CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel modifies the uptake of tumor-diagnostic tracers in both P-gp-dependent and independent manners. Paclitaxel 12-22 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 16574387-9 2006 Interpretation of the multifactorial effects of paclitaxel may promote a correct in vivo diagnosis of P-gp-positive and P-gp-negative tumors. Paclitaxel 48-58 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 102-106 16574387-1 2006 AIM: To study how paclitaxel treatment modifies the accumulation of tumor-diagnostic radiotracers in P-glycoprotein (P-gp) positive and negative cancer cells. Paclitaxel 18-28 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 101-115 16574387-9 2006 Interpretation of the multifactorial effects of paclitaxel may promote a correct in vivo diagnosis of P-gp-positive and P-gp-negative tumors. Paclitaxel 48-58 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 16574387-1 2006 AIM: To study how paclitaxel treatment modifies the accumulation of tumor-diagnostic radiotracers in P-glycoprotein (P-gp) positive and negative cancer cells. Paclitaxel 18-28 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 117-121 16574387-6 2006 Paclitaxel (1-70microM) increased the (18)FDG uptake (up to 200%) of both P-gp-positive and P-gp-negative cells, whereas it did not modulate their (11)C-choline uptake. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 16574387-6 2006 Paclitaxel (1-70microM) increased the (18)FDG uptake (up to 200%) of both P-gp-positive and P-gp-negative cells, whereas it did not modulate their (11)C-choline uptake. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 92-96 16551737-6 2006 The tumorigenicity, metastatic potential, and sensibility of ARO/S100A4-shRNA to paclitaxel were investigated. Paclitaxel 81-91 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Mus musculus 65-71 16704422-12 2006 The relative phosphorylation of Thr18 by VRK2B is similar in magnitude to that induced by taxol, which might use a different signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 90-95 VRK serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 41-45 16551737-11 2006 We also demonstrated significant induction of apoptosis in ARO/S100A4-shRNA after incubation with 15 nm paclitaxel, indicating that tumor cells were sensitized to chemotherapy as a result of S100A4 knockdown. Paclitaxel 104-114 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Mus musculus 63-69 16551737-11 2006 We also demonstrated significant induction of apoptosis in ARO/S100A4-shRNA after incubation with 15 nm paclitaxel, indicating that tumor cells were sensitized to chemotherapy as a result of S100A4 knockdown. Paclitaxel 104-114 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Mus musculus 191-197 16708050-10 2006 CYP3A4 conferred resistance to taxol, vinblastine and topotecan. Paclitaxel 31-36 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 0-6 15990222-0 2006 Induction of p53 and drug resistance following treatment with cisplatin or paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 75-85 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 13-16 16741658-2 2006 We investigated the relationship between FGF expression and paclitaxel activity in tumors from bladder, breast, head and neck, ovarian, and prostate cancer patients. Paclitaxel 60-70 fibroblast growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 41-44 16741658-10 2006 bFGF expression was a stronger predictor of paclitaxel resistance compared to Pgp, p53, or Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 44-54 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 16741658-11 2006 CONCLUSION: These results support a role of bFGF in paclitaxel resistance in human patient tumors. Paclitaxel 52-62 fibroblast growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 44-48 16753005-1 2006 INTRODUCTION: We have previously shown that human colorectal cancer tissue is able to inactivate the anticancer drug paclitaxel through cytochrome P450 (CYP)2C8 and CYP3A4 metabolisms. Paclitaxel 117-127 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 165-171 16753005-6 2006 A 4.4-fold (p = 0.005) enhancement of CYP2C8 expression and a 5.6-fold (p = 0.001) increase of multidrug resistance (MDR)1 expression was observed in resistant cells exposed to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 177-187 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 95-122 15990222-3 2006 Cells (UL-3A, UL-3B) that recovered from cisplatin (Cis) and paclitaxel (Tax) treatments showed higher levels of p53, mdr-1 and chemoresistance than untreated controls. Paclitaxel 61-71 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 113-116 15990222-3 2006 Cells (UL-3A, UL-3B) that recovered from cisplatin (Cis) and paclitaxel (Tax) treatments showed higher levels of p53, mdr-1 and chemoresistance than untreated controls. Paclitaxel 61-71 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 118-123 16396631-3 2006 Treatment of HL-60 cells with taxol or okadaic acid has been shown to induce destabilization of bcl-2 mRNA, which was associated with decreased binding of trans-acting factors to bcl-2 mRNA. Paclitaxel 30-35 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 96-101 16396631-3 2006 Treatment of HL-60 cells with taxol or okadaic acid has been shown to induce destabilization of bcl-2 mRNA, which was associated with decreased binding of trans-acting factors to bcl-2 mRNA. Paclitaxel 30-35 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 179-184 16515784-0 2006 ERK activation by thymosin-beta-4 (TB4) overexpression induces paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 63-73 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 16914101-4 2006 In this study we show that a murine GBP, mGBP-2, confers resistance to a microtubule-stabilizing drug used in cancer therapy, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 lectin, galactose binding, soluble 3 Mus musculus 36-39 16515784-0 2006 ERK activation by thymosin-beta-4 (TB4) overexpression induces paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 63-73 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 18-33 16515784-0 2006 ERK activation by thymosin-beta-4 (TB4) overexpression induces paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 63-73 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 35-38 16515784-5 2006 TB4-HeLa cells were more resistant to paclitaxel-induced cell death than HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 38-48 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 0-3 16580691-0 2006 3,3"-diindolylmethane and paclitaxel act synergistically to promote apoptosis in HER2/Neu human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 26-36 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 81-85 16580691-16 2006 CONCLUSIONS: DIM in combination with paclitaxel synergistically inhibits growth of Her2/neu human breast cancer cells through G2M phase cell-cycle arrest and induction of apoptosis/necrosis. Paclitaxel 37-47 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 83-87 16515784-6 2006 TB4 transcript expression with paclitaxel treatment was dose-dependently increased in HeLa cells but that was not in TB4-HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 0-3 16580691-0 2006 3,3"-diindolylmethane and paclitaxel act synergistically to promote apoptosis in HER2/Neu human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 26-36 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 86-89 16580691-6 2006 Because HER2/neu overexpression confers resistance to paclitaxel, and DIM has anti-tumor effects, we hypothesized that DIM will enhance the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel, a common taxane drug, on human Her2/neu breast cancer cells by potentiating its effect on cell cycle and stimulating apoptosis. Paclitaxel 161-171 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 204-208 16515784-7 2006 Small interfering RNA (siRNA) of TB4 inhibited HeLa cell growth and enhanced paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 77-87 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 33-36 16515784-8 2006 Basal ERK phosphorylation was elevated and basal p38 kinase phosphorylation was reduced in paclitaxel non-treated TB4-HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 49-52 16515784-8 2006 Basal ERK phosphorylation was elevated and basal p38 kinase phosphorylation was reduced in paclitaxel non-treated TB4-HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 114-117 16515784-9 2006 When treated with paclitaxel, cell death and resistance-induction were independent of ERK and p38 kinase activation. Paclitaxel 18-28 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 86-89 16515784-9 2006 When treated with paclitaxel, cell death and resistance-induction were independent of ERK and p38 kinase activation. Paclitaxel 18-28 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 94-97 16515784-10 2006 Paclitaxel-resistance of TB4-HeLa cells was overcome by the inhibition of basal ERK activity with PD98059 pre-treatment. Paclitaxel 0-10 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 25-28 16515784-10 2006 Paclitaxel-resistance of TB4-HeLa cells was overcome by the inhibition of basal ERK activity with PD98059 pre-treatment. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 80-83 16515784-11 2006 The inhibition of basal p38 kinase activity with SB203580 pre-treatment attenuated the paclitaxel-induced HeLa cell death. Paclitaxel 87-97 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 24-27 16515784-12 2006 In conclusion, TB4 induced paclitaxel-resistance through the elevation of basal level of ERK phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 27-37 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 15-18 16515784-12 2006 In conclusion, TB4 induced paclitaxel-resistance through the elevation of basal level of ERK phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 27-37 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 89-92 16515784-13 2006 Therefore, TB4 could be a novel target to regulate paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 51-61 thymosin beta 4 X-linked Homo sapiens 11-14 16703753-10 2006 CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel, cisplatin and 5-FU (TCF)-chemoradiation is an active regimen; the current dose schedule tested is associated with unacceptable toxicity, and cannot be recommended for routine clinical use. Paclitaxel 12-22 hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha Homo sapiens 44-47 16687915-4 2006 If a cell stays in mitosis too long, (e.g. mitotic arrest caused by Taxol or nocodazole), then p53 accumulates. Paclitaxel 68-73 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 95-98 16803472-4 2006 We therefore examined the relationship of the paclitaxel pharmacokinetics in 13 patients with ovarian cancer to polymorphisms in CYP2C8, CYP3A5, ABCB1, and PXR. Paclitaxel 46-56 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 137-143 16540312-0 2006 Inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) by rapamycin increases chemosensitivity of CaSki cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 113-123 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 18-47 16540312-0 2006 Inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) by rapamycin increases chemosensitivity of CaSki cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 113-123 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 49-53 16540312-10 2006 In addition, we showed that paclitaxel downregulated the phosphorylation of Akt in both HeLa and CaSki cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 16540312-11 2006 Interestingly, in CaSki cells, which were more suggestive of a resistant phenotype, paclitaxel induced the activation of mTOR as a downstream target of Akt. Paclitaxel 84-94 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 121-125 16540312-11 2006 Interestingly, in CaSki cells, which were more suggestive of a resistant phenotype, paclitaxel induced the activation of mTOR as a downstream target of Akt. Paclitaxel 84-94 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 152-155 16540312-14 2006 Overall, paclitaxel exerts its anti-tumour effects on cervical cancer cells by inducing apoptosis through intrinsic pathway, and rapamycin targeted to mTOR can sensitise paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 170-180 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 151-155 16803544-10 2006 After the surgery followed by four courses of weekly carboplatin and paclitaxel administration, serum levels of AFP dropped into normal range. Paclitaxel 69-79 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 112-115 16803472-0 2006 Genetic variation in ABCB1 influences paclitaxel pharmacokinetics in Japanese patients with ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 38-48 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 21-26 16803472-1 2006 Paclitaxel, an antineoplastic agent used for the treatment of ovarian cancer, is metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 and CYP2C8 and is excreted from cells by ATP-binding cassette (ABCB1) (multi-drug resistance [MDR1], P-glycoprotein). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 184-189 16803472-1 2006 Paclitaxel, an antineoplastic agent used for the treatment of ovarian cancer, is metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 and CYP2C8 and is excreted from cells by ATP-binding cassette (ABCB1) (multi-drug resistance [MDR1], P-glycoprotein). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 215-219 16803472-1 2006 Paclitaxel, an antineoplastic agent used for the treatment of ovarian cancer, is metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 and CYP2C8 and is excreted from cells by ATP-binding cassette (ABCB1) (multi-drug resistance [MDR1], P-glycoprotein). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 222-236 16803472-4 2006 We therefore examined the relationship of the paclitaxel pharmacokinetics in 13 patients with ovarian cancer to polymorphisms in CYP2C8, CYP3A5, ABCB1, and PXR. Paclitaxel 46-56 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 145-150 16803472-4 2006 We therefore examined the relationship of the paclitaxel pharmacokinetics in 13 patients with ovarian cancer to polymorphisms in CYP2C8, CYP3A5, ABCB1, and PXR. Paclitaxel 46-56 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 156-159 16803472-8 2006 ABCB1 T-129C, T1236C, and G2677(A,T), however, was associated with lower area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 129-139 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 16803472-9 2006 We also observed a significant correlation between the AUC (r=-0.721) or the total clearance of paclitaxel (CL(tot)) (r= 0.673) and the ABCB1 mutant allele dosage in each patient. Paclitaxel 96-106 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 136-141 16803472-10 2006 Taken together, our findings suggest that interindividual variability in paclitaxel pharmacokinetics could be predicted by ABCB1 genotyping. Paclitaxel 73-83 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 123-128 17048679-2 2006 METHOD: Determinations in WS1-(X-026)-2001Z-paclitaxel injection were refered to compare the effect of different dosage and temperature for activated carbon on the taxol content, related material, clarity and bacterial endotoxin. Paclitaxel 44-54 paired box 3 Homo sapiens 26-29 16731747-2 2006 In this study, we characterized a panel of human EGFR wild-type and mutant NSCLC cells for their sensitivity to gefitinib alone and in combination with cisplatin or Taxol. Paclitaxel 165-170 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 49-53 16731752-0 2006 Potentiation of paclitaxel activity by the HSP90 inhibitor 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin in human ovarian carcinoma cell lines with high levels of activated AKT. Paclitaxel 16-26 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 166-169 16596196-6 2006 We therefore conclude that IGFBP-3, RhoGDI and MDR-1 were correlated with paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 74-84 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 16678050-7 2006 Treatment of severe combined immunodeficient mice bearing subcutaneous RT-112/84 tumors with maximum tolerated doses of bioconjugate or paclitaxel showed that HYTAD1-p20 exerted a therapeutic activity comparable to that of free drug. Paclitaxel 136-146 demilune cell and parotid protein 1 Mus musculus 166-169 16616141-0 2006 Evidence that low doses of Taxol enhance the functional transactivatory properties of p53 on p21 waf promoter in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 27-32 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 86-89 16616141-1 2006 In the present study, we evidence how in breast cancer cells low doses of Taxol for 18 h determined the upregulation of p53 and p21 waf expression concomitantly with a decrease of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 74-79 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 120-123 16616141-1 2006 In the present study, we evidence how in breast cancer cells low doses of Taxol for 18 h determined the upregulation of p53 and p21 waf expression concomitantly with a decrease of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 74-79 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 199-204 16616141-3 2006 Indeed, the most important finding of this study consists with the evidence that Taxol at lower concentrations is able to produce the activation of p21 promoter via p53. Paclitaxel 81-86 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 165-168 16287090-0 2006 Inactivation of Id-1 in prostate cancer cells: A potential therapeutic target in inducing chemosensitization to taxol through activation of JNK pathway. Paclitaxel 112-117 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 140-143 16287090-6 2006 In addition, the si-Id-1-induced sensitization to taxol was associated with activation of apoptosis pathway, which is demonstrated by increased apoptotic index, DNA laddering, sub-G1 phase of the cell cycle, as well as cleaved-PARP and Caspase 3. Paclitaxel 50-55 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 227-231 16287090-6 2006 In addition, the si-Id-1-induced sensitization to taxol was associated with activation of apoptosis pathway, which is demonstrated by increased apoptotic index, DNA laddering, sub-G1 phase of the cell cycle, as well as cleaved-PARP and Caspase 3. Paclitaxel 50-55 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 236-245 16442503-7 2006 Vector-based shRNA against EGFR caused G1 arrest, induced apoptosis, and subsequently increased the sensitivity to cisplatin, doxorubicin and paclitaxel by about four- to seven-fold in both HLAC lines. Paclitaxel 142-152 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 27-31 16287090-7 2006 Furthermore, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), one of the common pathways responsible for taxol-induced apoptosis, was also activated in the si-Id-1 transfected cells. Paclitaxel 87-92 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 13-36 16287090-7 2006 Furthermore, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), one of the common pathways responsible for taxol-induced apoptosis, was also activated in the si-Id-1 transfected cells. Paclitaxel 87-92 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 38-41 16287090-8 2006 Inhibition of JNK activity by a specific inhibitor, SP600125, blocked the si-Id-1-induced sensitivity to taxol. Paclitaxel 105-110 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 14-17 16551356-9 2006 After 4 h of incubation, Taxol, TSC, hydrogen peroxide and CSE caused a significant reduction in mitochondrial cytochrome C and an increase in cytosolic cytochrome C. Paclitaxel 25-30 cytochrome c Nicotiana tabacum 111-123 16609087-13 2006 CONCLUSION: Among patients with node-positive tumors, ER-negative breast cancer, biweekly doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide plus paclitaxel lowers the rate of recurrence and death by more than 50% in comparison with low-dose cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and fluorouracil as used in the first study. Paclitaxel 124-134 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 54-56 16528475-7 2006 Mitochondrial release of cytochrome c after paclitaxel alone or in combination with RA was weak, however robust Smac release was observed. Paclitaxel 44-54 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 25-37 16331265-0 2006 Novel high-affinity PPARgamma agonist alone and in combination with paclitaxel inhibits human anaplastic thyroid carcinoma tumor growth via p21WAF1/CIP1. Paclitaxel 68-78 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 20-29 16331265-0 2006 Novel high-affinity PPARgamma agonist alone and in combination with paclitaxel inhibits human anaplastic thyroid carcinoma tumor growth via p21WAF1/CIP1. Paclitaxel 68-78 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 148-152 16764747-2 2006 The tumor had high HER2 overexpression, so a weekly regimen of paclitaxel/trastuzumab was started after surgery of the primary breast tumor. Paclitaxel 63-73 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 19-23 16612165-0 2006 [Successful bi-weekly paclitaxel treatment of an AFP-producing gastric cancer patient with peritoneal dissemination and multiple liver metastasis]. Paclitaxel 22-32 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 49-52 16231322-4 2006 This study was undertaken to elucidate the effect of FHIT expression and the role of Bcl-2-caspase signaling in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 112-122 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 85-90 16231322-11 2006 Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL expressions were down-regulated after paclitaxel treatment in FHIT-expressing cells, whereas Bax and Bad expressions were up-regulated. Paclitaxel 55-65 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 16231322-11 2006 Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL expressions were down-regulated after paclitaxel treatment in FHIT-expressing cells, whereas Bax and Bad expressions were up-regulated. Paclitaxel 55-65 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 10-16 16231322-13 2006 These results indicate that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis enhanced by FHIT expression in lung cancer cells might be associated with modulation of Bcl-2-caspase signaling. Paclitaxel 28-38 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 145-150 16515996-4 2006 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Serum CgA was assessed by immunoradiometric assay in 39 patients with HRPC treated with paclitaxel and carboplatin or mitoxantrone. Paclitaxel 111-121 chromogranin A Homo sapiens 29-32 16551356-9 2006 After 4 h of incubation, Taxol, TSC, hydrogen peroxide and CSE caused a significant reduction in mitochondrial cytochrome C and an increase in cytosolic cytochrome C. Paclitaxel 25-30 cytochrome c Nicotiana tabacum 153-165 16465425-4 2006 MVP protein levels were enhanced in SW-620 cells after a 72 h treatment with doxorubicin (Adr), etoposide (VP-16), cis-platinum (II) diammine dichloride (CDDP) or SN-38, but not vincristine (VCR) or paclitaxel (Taxol) at their IC50 concentration. Paclitaxel 199-209 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Homo sapiens 90-93 16413505-0 2006 Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor (PD168393) potentiates cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel against androgen-independent prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 87-97 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 0-32 16413505-8 2006 Compared to paclitaxel alone, PD168393 significantly enhanced paclitaxel-induced DNA fragmentation, sub-G1 fraction accumulation, mitochondrial membrane dysfunction, cytochrome C release, caspase-3 activation and eventually apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-72 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 188-197 16465425-4 2006 MVP protein levels were enhanced in SW-620 cells after a 72 h treatment with doxorubicin (Adr), etoposide (VP-16), cis-platinum (II) diammine dichloride (CDDP) or SN-38, but not vincristine (VCR) or paclitaxel (Taxol) at their IC50 concentration. Paclitaxel 211-216 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Homo sapiens 90-93 16364249-0 2006 TP53 and P21 polymorphisms: response to cisplatinum/paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 52-62 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-4 16696191-7 2006 The constant of transport rate of speed, K10 (0.55 h(-1)), was much smaller in the microemulsion group compared with the Taxol group (1.55 h(-l)). Paclitaxel 121-126 keratin 10 Rattus norvegicus 41-44 16331277-4 2006 Conversely, restoration of procaspase-3 sensitizes MCF-7 cells to chemotherapeutics including epirubicine, etoposide and taxol. Paclitaxel 121-126 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 27-39 16110492-4 2006 Here we show by immunofluorescence microscopy that RUNX2 relocates from the nucleus to the cytoplasm when microtubules are stabilized by the chemotherapeutic agent taxol. Paclitaxel 164-169 RUNX family transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 51-56 16467099-1 2006 PURPOSE: P-glycoprotein, encoded by the mdr-1 gene, confers multidrug resistance to a variety of antineoplastic agents, e.g., paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 16467099-12 2006 CONCLUSIONS: The mdr-1 polymorphism G2677T/A in exon 21 correlates with the paclitaxel response in ovarian cancer and may be important for the function of P-glycoprotein and resistance to paclitaxel and provide useful information for individualized therapy. Paclitaxel 76-86 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 16467099-12 2006 CONCLUSIONS: The mdr-1 polymorphism G2677T/A in exon 21 correlates with the paclitaxel response in ovarian cancer and may be important for the function of P-glycoprotein and resistance to paclitaxel and provide useful information for individualized therapy. Paclitaxel 76-86 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 155-169 16467099-12 2006 CONCLUSIONS: The mdr-1 polymorphism G2677T/A in exon 21 correlates with the paclitaxel response in ovarian cancer and may be important for the function of P-glycoprotein and resistance to paclitaxel and provide useful information for individualized therapy. Paclitaxel 188-198 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 16467099-12 2006 CONCLUSIONS: The mdr-1 polymorphism G2677T/A in exon 21 correlates with the paclitaxel response in ovarian cancer and may be important for the function of P-glycoprotein and resistance to paclitaxel and provide useful information for individualized therapy. Paclitaxel 188-198 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 155-169 16188300-10 2006 Down-regulation of Bcl-X(L) enhanced the sensitivity of CaOV3, OVCAR3 and SKOV3ip1 to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 100-110 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 19-27 16467098-8 2006 DISCUSSION: Using murine fibroblasts that express human ErbB2, but no other ErbB family member (NE2), these cells showed resistance to both taxol- and etoposide-induced apoptosis compared with parental cells. Paclitaxel 140-145 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 56-61 16467098-8 2006 DISCUSSION: Using murine fibroblasts that express human ErbB2, but no other ErbB family member (NE2), these cells showed resistance to both taxol- and etoposide-induced apoptosis compared with parental cells. Paclitaxel 140-145 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 56-60 16467099-0 2006 mdr-1 single nucleotide polymorphisms in ovarian cancer tissue: G2677T/A correlates with response to paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 101-111 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 16467099-1 2006 PURPOSE: P-glycoprotein, encoded by the mdr-1 gene, confers multidrug resistance to a variety of antineoplastic agents, e.g., paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 9-23 16380805-8 2006 Furthermore, western blots showed an overexpression of MDR-1 in the taxol-resistant clone, while alpha- and beta-tubulins and p48/IRF9 were expressed in equal amounts in both cell lines. Paclitaxel 68-73 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 55-60 16110492-10 2006 It is possible that taxol-induced acute depletion of the nuclear levels of RUNX2 and/or other cell growth regulatory factors may represent an alternative pathway by which taxol exerts its biological effects during cancer chemotherapies. Paclitaxel 20-25 RUNX family transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 75-80 16110492-10 2006 It is possible that taxol-induced acute depletion of the nuclear levels of RUNX2 and/or other cell growth regulatory factors may represent an alternative pathway by which taxol exerts its biological effects during cancer chemotherapies. Paclitaxel 171-176 RUNX family transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 75-80 16110492-5 2006 The taxol-dependent cytoplasmic accumulation of RUNX2 is inhibited by leptomycin B, which blocks CRM-1 dependent nuclear export, and is not affected by the protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide. Paclitaxel 4-9 RUNX family transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 48-53 16356831-7 2006 Lower doses of 2-ME and paclitaxel resulted in G1 (but not G2/M) cell cycle arrest in the p53 wild type LNCaP cell line, but with minimal induction of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 24-34 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 90-93 16076490-0 2006 Involvement of NF-kappaB and glutathione in cytotoxic effects of nitric oxide and taxol on human leukemia cells. Paclitaxel 82-87 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 15-24 16076490-5 2006 Our previous studies demonstrated a cytotoxic effect of NO and taxol on human lymphoblastic leukemia cells triggered by inhibition of NF-kappaB activity. Paclitaxel 63-68 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 134-143 16076490-9 2006 However, when cells were treated with NO or taxol in association with BSO, these compounds inhibited the constitutive activity of NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 44-49 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 130-139 16291872-9 2006 Furthermore, knockdown of either beta-cat or Tcf-4 substantially reduced cell proliferation and potentiated paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in DU145 cells, which largely were rescued by treatment with exogenous ET-1. Paclitaxel 108-118 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 208-212 16397234-0 2006 Paclitaxel-induced nuclear translocation of FOXO3a in breast cancer cells is mediated by c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase and Akt. Paclitaxel 0-10 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 44-50 16739339-0 2006 P53 gene status in patients with advanced serous epithelial ovarian cancer in relation to response to paclitaxel- plus platinum-based chemotherapy and long-term clinical outcome. Paclitaxel 102-112 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 16739339-1 2006 BACKGROUND: The aim of this retrospective study was to assess whether p53 gene status has any predictive or prognostic relevance in patients with advanced, poorly-differentiated serous epithelial ovarian cancer treated with paclitaxel- plus platinum-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 224-234 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 70-73 17146157-17 2006 CONCLUSION: Combined trastuzumab and paclitaxel therapy, administered as second-line or later treatment, produced lasting objective responses and was well tolerated by women with HER-2 overexpressing metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 37-47 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 179-184 16397234-0 2006 Paclitaxel-induced nuclear translocation of FOXO3a in breast cancer cells is mediated by c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase and Akt. Paclitaxel 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 119-122 16397234-2 2006 We have previously shown that apoptosis of breast cancer cells in response to paclitaxel is mediated by induction of FOXO3a expression, a transcription factor downstream of the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 78-88 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 117-123 16397234-2 2006 We have previously shown that apoptosis of breast cancer cells in response to paclitaxel is mediated by induction of FOXO3a expression, a transcription factor downstream of the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 78-88 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 207-210 16397234-3 2006 To further investigate its mechanism of action, we treated MCF-7 cells with paclitaxel and showed a dose-dependent increase in nuclear localization of FOXO3a, which coincided with decreased Akt signaling but increased c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase 1/2 (JNK1/2), p38, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) activity. Paclitaxel 76-86 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 151-157 16397234-3 2006 To further investigate its mechanism of action, we treated MCF-7 cells with paclitaxel and showed a dose-dependent increase in nuclear localization of FOXO3a, which coincided with decreased Akt signaling but increased c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase 1/2 (JNK1/2), p38, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) activity. Paclitaxel 76-86 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 190-193 16397234-3 2006 To further investigate its mechanism of action, we treated MCF-7 cells with paclitaxel and showed a dose-dependent increase in nuclear localization of FOXO3a, which coincided with decreased Akt signaling but increased c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase 1/2 (JNK1/2), p38, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) activity. Paclitaxel 76-86 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 249-255 16397234-3 2006 To further investigate its mechanism of action, we treated MCF-7 cells with paclitaxel and showed a dose-dependent increase in nuclear localization of FOXO3a, which coincided with decreased Akt signaling but increased c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase 1/2 (JNK1/2), p38, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) activity. Paclitaxel 76-86 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 258-261 16397234-3 2006 To further investigate its mechanism of action, we treated MCF-7 cells with paclitaxel and showed a dose-dependent increase in nuclear localization of FOXO3a, which coincided with decreased Akt signaling but increased c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase 1/2 (JNK1/2), p38, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) activity. Paclitaxel 76-86 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 267-308 16397234-3 2006 To further investigate its mechanism of action, we treated MCF-7 cells with paclitaxel and showed a dose-dependent increase in nuclear localization of FOXO3a, which coincided with decreased Akt signaling but increased c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase 1/2 (JNK1/2), p38, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) activity. Paclitaxel 76-86 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 310-316 16397234-4 2006 Flow cytometry revealed that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of MCF-7 cells and of other paclitaxel-sensitive breast cancer cell lines was maintained in the presence of inhibitors of p38 (SB203580) or mitogen-activated protein/ERK kinase 1 signaling (PD98059) but abrogated when cells were treated with the JNK1/2 inhibitor SP600125. Paclitaxel 29-39 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 180-183 16397234-4 2006 Flow cytometry revealed that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of MCF-7 cells and of other paclitaxel-sensitive breast cancer cell lines was maintained in the presence of inhibitors of p38 (SB203580) or mitogen-activated protein/ERK kinase 1 signaling (PD98059) but abrogated when cells were treated with the JNK1/2 inhibitor SP600125. Paclitaxel 29-39 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 224-227 16397234-4 2006 Flow cytometry revealed that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of MCF-7 cells and of other paclitaxel-sensitive breast cancer cell lines was maintained in the presence of inhibitors of p38 (SB203580) or mitogen-activated protein/ERK kinase 1 signaling (PD98059) but abrogated when cells were treated with the JNK1/2 inhibitor SP600125. Paclitaxel 29-39 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 304-310 16397234-5 2006 SP600125 reversed Akt inhibition and abolished FOXO3a nuclear accumulation in response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 90-100 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 47-53 16397234-6 2006 Moreover, conditional activation of JNK mimicked paclitaxel activity and led to dephosphorylation of Akt and FOXO3a. Paclitaxel 49-59 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 36-39 16397234-8 2006 Taken together, the data show that cell death of breast cancer cells in response to paclitaxel is dependent upon JNK activation, resulting in Akt inhibition and increased FOXO3a activity. Paclitaxel 84-94 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 113-116 16397234-8 2006 Taken together, the data show that cell death of breast cancer cells in response to paclitaxel is dependent upon JNK activation, resulting in Akt inhibition and increased FOXO3a activity. Paclitaxel 84-94 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 142-145 16397234-8 2006 Taken together, the data show that cell death of breast cancer cells in response to paclitaxel is dependent upon JNK activation, resulting in Akt inhibition and increased FOXO3a activity. Paclitaxel 84-94 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 171-177 16454695-6 2006 The intracellular accumulation of TPT and paclitaxel (a PgP substrate) by V/HepG2 and MRP4/HepG2 cells was determined by incubation of TPT with the cells and the amounts of the drug in cells were determined by validated HPLC methods. Paclitaxel 42-52 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 56-59 16679552-6 2006 Pretreatment of neurons with MT-stabilizing drugs paclitaxel (Taxol) and epothilone A prevented the induction of three indicators of the UPR induced by Abeta, ND, and thapsigargin, a compound known to inhibit the sarco-ER Ca(2+)-ATPase and deplete ER calcium stores, resulting in initiation of the UPR. Paclitaxel 50-60 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 152-157 16515634-8 2006 The expression of HIF-1alpha was inhibited, and apoptotic index of tumor cell increased in rapamycin and rapamycin plus paclitaxel group. Paclitaxel 120-130 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 18-28 16679552-6 2006 Pretreatment of neurons with MT-stabilizing drugs paclitaxel (Taxol) and epothilone A prevented the induction of three indicators of the UPR induced by Abeta, ND, and thapsigargin, a compound known to inhibit the sarco-ER Ca(2+)-ATPase and deplete ER calcium stores, resulting in initiation of the UPR. Paclitaxel 62-67 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 152-157 16051289-7 2006 Meanwhile, immunoblotting analysis also showed that the co-administration of esculetin and Taxol could increase the expression of Bax and the cytosolic release of cytochrome C and enhance the expression of Fas and Fas ligand while the activation of caspase-8 and caspase-3 was also increased. Paclitaxel 91-96 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 130-133 16402278-4 2006 We conducted a prospective, randomized study to assess if Pgp inhibition by TAM alters deposition of paclitaxel in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Paclitaxel 101-111 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 58-61 16402278-11 2006 CONCLUSIONS: The trend towards lower paclitaxel CSF concentrations when given with TAM is consistent with the published finding that Pgp"s localization in the endothelial cells of the choroid plexus works in an opposite direction and keeps drugs in the CSF. Paclitaxel 37-47 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 133-136 16402278-13 2006 Conceptually, this finding implies that the Pgp in the BBB and BCSFB keeps natural toxins such as paclitaxel, from entering the brain (BBB) and, if they do enter the brain, keeps them in the CSF (BCSFB) where they may be less harmful than if they re-entered the brain. Paclitaxel 98-108 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 44-47 17657173-7 2006 SNU-449, the most resistant cell line and the only one overexpressing P-glycoprotein, was 3- to 39-fold more resistant to paclitaxel, docetaxel, and doxorubicin than were other cell lines. Paclitaxel 122-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 70-84 17119350-2 2006 We have previously demonstrated that phosphorylation of Fas-associated death domain-containing protein (FADD) at 194 serine through c-jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activation sensitizes breast cancer cells to chemotherapy through accelerating cell cycle arrest at G2/M, and that Bcl-2 phosphorylation downstream of JNK/FADD plays an important role in cell growth suppression by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 378-388 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 132-157 17119350-2 2006 We have previously demonstrated that phosphorylation of Fas-associated death domain-containing protein (FADD) at 194 serine through c-jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activation sensitizes breast cancer cells to chemotherapy through accelerating cell cycle arrest at G2/M, and that Bcl-2 phosphorylation downstream of JNK/FADD plays an important role in cell growth suppression by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 378-388 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 159-162 17119350-2 2006 We have previously demonstrated that phosphorylation of Fas-associated death domain-containing protein (FADD) at 194 serine through c-jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activation sensitizes breast cancer cells to chemotherapy through accelerating cell cycle arrest at G2/M, and that Bcl-2 phosphorylation downstream of JNK/FADD plays an important role in cell growth suppression by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 378-388 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 279-284 17119350-2 2006 We have previously demonstrated that phosphorylation of Fas-associated death domain-containing protein (FADD) at 194 serine through c-jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activation sensitizes breast cancer cells to chemotherapy through accelerating cell cycle arrest at G2/M, and that Bcl-2 phosphorylation downstream of JNK/FADD plays an important role in cell growth suppression by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 378-388 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 315-318 16005497-5 2006 RESULTS: We found that IL-1beta and IL-6 levels were significantly increased in the coronary sinus of patients receiving either bare, paclitaxel- or sirolimus-eluting stents 20 min after stent implantation as compared with basal concentrations. Paclitaxel 134-144 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 23-31 16005497-5 2006 RESULTS: We found that IL-1beta and IL-6 levels were significantly increased in the coronary sinus of patients receiving either bare, paclitaxel- or sirolimus-eluting stents 20 min after stent implantation as compared with basal concentrations. Paclitaxel 134-144 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 36-40 16051289-7 2006 Meanwhile, immunoblotting analysis also showed that the co-administration of esculetin and Taxol could increase the expression of Bax and the cytosolic release of cytochrome C and enhance the expression of Fas and Fas ligand while the activation of caspase-8 and caspase-3 was also increased. Paclitaxel 91-96 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 163-175 16051289-7 2006 Meanwhile, immunoblotting analysis also showed that the co-administration of esculetin and Taxol could increase the expression of Bax and the cytosolic release of cytochrome C and enhance the expression of Fas and Fas ligand while the activation of caspase-8 and caspase-3 was also increased. Paclitaxel 91-96 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 263-272 16051289-8 2006 Finally, the ERK cascade was proven to be involved in the enhancement of esculetin on the Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 90-95 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 16361573-0 2005 Increased nuclear localization of transcription factor Y-box binding protein 1 accompanied by up-regulation of P-glycoprotein in breast cancer pretreated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 159-169 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 55-78 16342957-10 2005 Finally, bC1 was shown to disrupt and aggregate planar sheets of crystalline tubulin stabilized by paclitaxel, establishing that these structures are not suitable substrates for the formation of MBP cocrystals. Paclitaxel 99-109 brain cytoplasmic RNA 1 Mus musculus 9-12 16361573-8 2005 RESULTS: Of 27 breast cancer tissues treated with paclitaxel, nine (33%) showed translocation of YB-1 from the cytoplasm to the nucleus together with increased expression of P-glycoprotein during the course of treatment. Paclitaxel 50-60 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 97-101 16361573-0 2005 Increased nuclear localization of transcription factor Y-box binding protein 1 accompanied by up-regulation of P-glycoprotein in breast cancer pretreated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 159-169 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 111-125 16361573-2 2005 There have been no previous studies regarding the involvement of YB-1 in the development of resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 106-116 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 65-69 16361573-3 2005 The present study was done to examine how paclitaxel affects the localization and expression of YB-1 in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 42-52 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 96-100 16361573-4 2005 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: We evaluated the expression and localization of YB-1 and P-glycoprotein in breast cancer tissues obtained from 27 patients before and after treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 176-186 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 16361573-4 2005 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: We evaluated the expression and localization of YB-1 and P-glycoprotein in breast cancer tissues obtained from 27 patients before and after treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 176-186 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 78-92 16361573-5 2005 The effect of paclitaxel on localization of cellular YB-1 was examined by using GFP-YB-1. Paclitaxel 14-24 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 16361573-7 2005 The effects of paclitaxel on MDR1 promoter activity were examined by luciferase assay. Paclitaxel 15-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 16361573-8 2005 RESULTS: Of 27 breast cancer tissues treated with paclitaxel, nine (33%) showed translocation of YB-1 from the cytoplasm to the nucleus together with increased expression of P-glycoprotein during the course of treatment. Paclitaxel 50-60 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 174-188 16361573-11 2005 Confocal analysis indicated that paclitaxel induced nuclear translocation of green fluorescent fused YB-1 in MCF7 cells. Paclitaxel 33-43 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 16361573-12 2005 Furthermore, binding of YB-1 to the Y-box of MDR1 promoter was increased in response to treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 16361573-12 2005 Furthermore, binding of YB-1 to the Y-box of MDR1 promoter was increased in response to treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 16361573-13 2005 In addition, MDR1 promoter activity was significantly up-regulated by paclitaxel in MCF7 cells (P<0.001). Paclitaxel 70-80 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 16361573-14 2005 CONCLUSIONS: The results of the present study suggested that YB-1 may be involved in the development of resistance to paclitaxel in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 118-128 Y-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 61-65 16322248-9 2005 Expression of these mutant p110alpha isoforms also confers increased resistance to paclitaxel and induces abnormal mammary acinar morphogenesis in three-dimensional basement membrane cultures. Paclitaxel 83-93 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 27-36 16273228-0 2005 Contribution of reactive oxygen species and caspase-3 to apoptosis and attenuated ICAM-1 expression by paclitaxel-treated MDA-MB-435 breast carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 103-113 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 44-53 16381626-1 2005 PURPOSE: The efficacy and tolerability of 2 different schedules of paclitaxel/carboplatin/trastuzumab for HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer (MBC) were evaluated in this parallel multicenter phase II trial. Paclitaxel 67-77 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 106-110 16381626-8 2005 CONCLUSIONS: Every-3-week and weekly regimens of paclitaxel/carboplatin/trastuzumab are highly active in women with HER2-overexpressing MBC. Paclitaxel 49-59 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 116-120 16361156-0 2005 [Therapeutic effect of TAX combined with Herceptin or epirubicin against breast cancer positive for Her-2/neu]. Paclitaxel 23-26 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 100-105 16361156-0 2005 [Therapeutic effect of TAX combined with Herceptin or epirubicin against breast cancer positive for Her-2/neu]. Paclitaxel 23-26 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 106-109 16361156-6 2005 CONCLUSIONS: In patients with advanced breast cancer with positive immunostaining for Her-2/neu of grade 3+, the regimen of Herceptin plus TAX can be more effective than the chemotherapeutic regimen of EPI plus TAX. Paclitaxel 139-142 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 86-95 16273228-4 2005 Paclitaxel treatment of MDA-MB-435 cells was associated with the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), dissipation of mitochondrial transmembrane potential, and the activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 186-195 16273228-6 2005 In addition, a selective inhibitor of caspase-3 (Z-DEVD-FMK), as well as a pan-caspase inhibitor (Z-VAD-FMK), partially prevented the decrease in ICAM-1 expression observed following paclitaxel treatment, but did not protect against paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 183-193 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 38-47 16273228-6 2005 In addition, a selective inhibitor of caspase-3 (Z-DEVD-FMK), as well as a pan-caspase inhibitor (Z-VAD-FMK), partially prevented the decrease in ICAM-1 expression observed following paclitaxel treatment, but did not protect against paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 233-243 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 38-47 15945097-11 2005 In conclusion, we could remark that proteasome inhibitors (especially PS341) attenuate the resistance of MCF7/ADR cells for P-gp substrate drugs of doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 164-174 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 124-128 16267627-7 2005 At this moment, potential clinically relevant application of CYP450 pharmacogenetics for anticancer therapy may be found for CYP1A2 and flutamide, CYP2A6 and tegafur, CYP2B6 and cyclophosphamide, CYP2C8 and paclitaxel, CYP2D6 and tamoxifen, and CYP3A5. Paclitaxel 207-217 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily D member 6 Homo sapiens 219-225 16267627-7 2005 At this moment, potential clinically relevant application of CYP450 pharmacogenetics for anticancer therapy may be found for CYP1A2 and flutamide, CYP2A6 and tegafur, CYP2B6 and cyclophosphamide, CYP2C8 and paclitaxel, CYP2D6 and tamoxifen, and CYP3A5. Paclitaxel 207-217 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 245-251 16250671-6 2005 Paclitaxel markedly suppressed Smad2 and Smad3 phosphorylation and collagen deposition in SSc grafts. Paclitaxel 0-10 SMAD family member 2 Mus musculus 31-36 16409617-0 2005 High dose chemotherapy including paclitaxel (T-ICE) combined with peripheral blood stem cell transplantation for male germ cell tumor. Paclitaxel 33-43 carboxylesterase 2 Homo sapiens 47-50 16409617-2 2005 AIM: To evaluate the feasibility and usefulness of high dose chemotherapy including paclitaxel (T-ICE) combined with peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) for male germ cell tumor. Paclitaxel 84-94 carboxylesterase 2 Homo sapiens 98-101 16299241-0 2005 Association of CYP2C8, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and ABCB1 polymorphisms with the pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 23-29 16299241-0 2005 Association of CYP2C8, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and ABCB1 polymorphisms with the pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 31-37 16288028-0 2005 SRC tyrosine kinase and multidrug resistance protein-1 inhibitions act independently but cooperatively to restore paclitaxel sensitivity to paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 114-124 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 16288028-0 2005 SRC tyrosine kinase and multidrug resistance protein-1 inhibitions act independently but cooperatively to restore paclitaxel sensitivity to paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 140-150 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 16288028-3 2005 Interestingly, Src inhibition has also been shown to resensitize paclitaxel-resistant cells to the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 65-75 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 15-18 16288028-3 2005 Interestingly, Src inhibition has also been shown to resensitize paclitaxel-resistant cells to the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 120-130 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 15-18 16288028-5 2005 The paclitaxel-resistant human (CaOV3TaxR) and mouse (ID8TaxR) ovarian cancer cell lines express large amounts of the multidrug resistance-1 (MDR-1) protein compared with the paclitaxel-sensitive parent cell lines. Paclitaxel 4-14 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 118-140 16288028-5 2005 The paclitaxel-resistant human (CaOV3TaxR) and mouse (ID8TaxR) ovarian cancer cell lines express large amounts of the multidrug resistance-1 (MDR-1) protein compared with the paclitaxel-sensitive parent cell lines. Paclitaxel 4-14 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 142-147 16288028-8 2005 Coinhibition of both Src and MDR-1 synergistically enhanced paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 60-70 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 21-24 16299241-0 2005 Association of CYP2C8, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and ABCB1 polymorphisms with the pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 16299241-1 2005 PURPOSE: To retrospectively evaluate the effects of six known allelic variants in the CYP2C8, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and ABCB1 genes on the pharmacokinetics of the anticancer agent paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 174-184 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 94-100 16299241-1 2005 PURPOSE: To retrospectively evaluate the effects of six known allelic variants in the CYP2C8, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and ABCB1 genes on the pharmacokinetics of the anticancer agent paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 174-184 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Homo sapiens 102-108 16288028-8 2005 Coinhibition of both Src and MDR-1 synergistically enhanced paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 60-70 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 16288028-8 2005 Coinhibition of both Src and MDR-1 synergistically enhanced paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 95-105 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 21-24 16299241-1 2005 PURPOSE: To retrospectively evaluate the effects of six known allelic variants in the CYP2C8, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and ABCB1 genes on the pharmacokinetics of the anticancer agent paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 174-184 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 114-119 16275990-8 2005 This Bcl-2/Bcl-xL bispecific antisense oligonucleotide also enhanced paclitaxel chemosensitivity in PC3 cells, reducing the IC50 of paclitaxel by >90%. Paclitaxel 69-79 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 5-10 16182255-2 2005 The effect of rottlerin, a PKC-delta specific inhibitor, on TLR-4-mediated signaling was investigated in murine microglia stimulated with lipopolysaccharide and taxol. Paclitaxel 161-166 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 60-65 16211241-5 2005 We found that paclitaxel transiently induced EGFR phosphorylation and ERK and AKT activation but not JNK and p38. Paclitaxel 14-24 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 16211241-6 2005 Paclitaxel-induced ERK and AKT activity was inhibited by the EGFR inhibitor, PD153035; ERK inhibitor, U0126; and PI3 kinase inhibitor, LY294002, respectively. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 16211241-6 2005 Paclitaxel-induced ERK and AKT activity was inhibited by the EGFR inhibitor, PD153035; ERK inhibitor, U0126; and PI3 kinase inhibitor, LY294002, respectively. Paclitaxel 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 16211241-6 2005 Paclitaxel-induced ERK and AKT activity was inhibited by the EGFR inhibitor, PD153035; ERK inhibitor, U0126; and PI3 kinase inhibitor, LY294002, respectively. Paclitaxel 0-10 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 61-65 16211241-6 2005 Paclitaxel-induced ERK and AKT activity was inhibited by the EGFR inhibitor, PD153035; ERK inhibitor, U0126; and PI3 kinase inhibitor, LY294002, respectively. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-90 16211241-8 2005 Paclitaxel-induced survivin expression was inhibited by the EGFR inhibitor, PD153035. Paclitaxel 0-10 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 60-64 16211241-9 2005 Inhibitors of EGFR, ERK and PI3 kinase all enhanced paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 52-62 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 14-18 16211241-9 2005 Inhibitors of EGFR, ERK and PI3 kinase all enhanced paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 52-62 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 20-23 16211241-10 2005 We conclude that paclitaxel transiently transactivates EGFR, leading to activation of cell survival factors, such as ERK and AKT, and expression of survivin, which are all inclusively accountable for ovarian cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 17-27 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 55-59 16211241-10 2005 We conclude that paclitaxel transiently transactivates EGFR, leading to activation of cell survival factors, such as ERK and AKT, and expression of survivin, which are all inclusively accountable for ovarian cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 17-27 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 117-120 16211241-10 2005 We conclude that paclitaxel transiently transactivates EGFR, leading to activation of cell survival factors, such as ERK and AKT, and expression of survivin, which are all inclusively accountable for ovarian cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 17-27 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 125-128 16211241-10 2005 We conclude that paclitaxel transiently transactivates EGFR, leading to activation of cell survival factors, such as ERK and AKT, and expression of survivin, which are all inclusively accountable for ovarian cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 234-244 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 55-59 16288028-8 2005 Coinhibition of both Src and MDR-1 synergistically enhanced paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 95-105 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 16288028-9 2005 Inhibition of Src enhanced microtubule stabilization in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells treated with paclitaxel without affecting expression of beta-tubulin isotypes and resulted in multipolar spindle formation and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 56-66 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 14-17 16288028-9 2005 Inhibition of Src enhanced microtubule stabilization in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells treated with paclitaxel without affecting expression of beta-tubulin isotypes and resulted in multipolar spindle formation and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 111-121 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 14-17 16288028-10 2005 These results show that Src inhibition restores paclitaxel sensitivity to paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells by an MDR-independent mechanism, possibly by decreasing the critical intracellular concentration at which paclitaxel induces tubulin stabilization and bundling. Paclitaxel 48-58 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 24-27 16288028-10 2005 These results show that Src inhibition restores paclitaxel sensitivity to paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells by an MDR-independent mechanism, possibly by decreasing the critical intracellular concentration at which paclitaxel induces tubulin stabilization and bundling. Paclitaxel 74-84 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 24-27 16288028-10 2005 These results show that Src inhibition restores paclitaxel sensitivity to paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells by an MDR-independent mechanism, possibly by decreasing the critical intracellular concentration at which paclitaxel induces tubulin stabilization and bundling. Paclitaxel 74-84 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 24-27 16211241-0 2005 Targeted inhibition of transient activation of the EGFR-mediated cell survival pathway enhances paclitaxel-induced ovarian cancer cell death. Paclitaxel 96-106 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 51-55 16211241-3 2005 The objective of this study was to understand the molecular mechanism of transient induction of EGFR-mediated cell survival by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 127-137 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 96-100 16211241-4 2005 We utilized ovarian cancer cell line, Caov3, cells to investigate the effect of paclitaxel on EGFR-mediated MAP kinase and AKT activation, and the expression of survivin. Paclitaxel 80-90 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 94-98 16211241-4 2005 We utilized ovarian cancer cell line, Caov3, cells to investigate the effect of paclitaxel on EGFR-mediated MAP kinase and AKT activation, and the expression of survivin. Paclitaxel 80-90 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 123-126 16211241-5 2005 We found that paclitaxel transiently induced EGFR phosphorylation and ERK and AKT activation but not JNK and p38. Paclitaxel 14-24 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 45-49 16211241-5 2005 We found that paclitaxel transiently induced EGFR phosphorylation and ERK and AKT activation but not JNK and p38. Paclitaxel 14-24 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 70-73 16127422-7 2005 In contrast, the sensitivities of MCF-7/COX-2 cells to doxorubicin and paclitaxel were similar to those of the parental MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 71-81 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 40-45 16275990-8 2005 This Bcl-2/Bcl-xL bispecific antisense oligonucleotide also enhanced paclitaxel chemosensitivity in PC3 cells, reducing the IC50 of paclitaxel by >90%. Paclitaxel 69-79 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 11-17 16275990-8 2005 This Bcl-2/Bcl-xL bispecific antisense oligonucleotide also enhanced paclitaxel chemosensitivity in PC3 cells, reducing the IC50 of paclitaxel by >90%. Paclitaxel 132-142 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 5-10 16275990-8 2005 This Bcl-2/Bcl-xL bispecific antisense oligonucleotide also enhanced paclitaxel chemosensitivity in PC3 cells, reducing the IC50 of paclitaxel by >90%. Paclitaxel 132-142 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 11-17 16243823-4 2005 As examined by electrophoretic mobility gel shift assay, paclitaxel activated NF-kappaB in breast cancer cells and curcumin inhibited it; this inhibition was mediated through inhibition of IkappaBalpha kinase activation and IkappaBalpha phosphorylation and degradation. Paclitaxel 57-67 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 78-87 16220531-17 2005 Haptoglobin expression in the serum of cancer patients (n = 7) decreased following chemotherapy (six cycles of taxol/carboplatin). Paclitaxel 111-116 haptoglobin Homo sapiens 0-11 16243823-4 2005 As examined by electrophoretic mobility gel shift assay, paclitaxel activated NF-kappaB in breast cancer cells and curcumin inhibited it; this inhibition was mediated through inhibition of IkappaBalpha kinase activation and IkappaBalpha phosphorylation and degradation. Paclitaxel 57-67 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 189-201 16243823-4 2005 As examined by electrophoretic mobility gel shift assay, paclitaxel activated NF-kappaB in breast cancer cells and curcumin inhibited it; this inhibition was mediated through inhibition of IkappaBalpha kinase activation and IkappaBalpha phosphorylation and degradation. Paclitaxel 57-67 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 224-236 16243823-5 2005 Curcumin also suppressed the paclitaxel-induced expression of antiapoptotic (XIAP, IAP-1, IAP-2, Bcl-2, and Bcl-xL), proliferative (cyclooxygenase 2, c-Myc, and cyclin D1), and metastatic proteins (vascular endothelial growth factor, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and intercellular adhesion molecule-1). Paclitaxel 29-39 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 97-102 16243823-5 2005 Curcumin also suppressed the paclitaxel-induced expression of antiapoptotic (XIAP, IAP-1, IAP-2, Bcl-2, and Bcl-xL), proliferative (cyclooxygenase 2, c-Myc, and cyclin D1), and metastatic proteins (vascular endothelial growth factor, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and intercellular adhesion molecule-1). Paclitaxel 29-39 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 108-114 16243823-5 2005 Curcumin also suppressed the paclitaxel-induced expression of antiapoptotic (XIAP, IAP-1, IAP-2, Bcl-2, and Bcl-xL), proliferative (cyclooxygenase 2, c-Myc, and cyclin D1), and metastatic proteins (vascular endothelial growth factor, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and intercellular adhesion molecule-1). Paclitaxel 29-39 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 132-148 16216740-2 2005 A 45-year-old woman with breast cancer overexpressing HER2 and metastasizing to choroidal plexus, lymph nodes and skin received a combination of trastuzumab and paclitaxel as first-line treatment. Paclitaxel 161-171 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 54-58 16507399-7 2005 This provides the rationale for the use of COX-2 inhibitors in combination with taxanes, as this could theoretically improve the clinical efficacy of paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 150-160 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 43-48 16507399-11 2005 Randomized clinical trials would be needed to establish whether COX-2 inhibitors improve the therapeutic profile of docetaxel or paclitaxel in patients with solid tumors. Paclitaxel 129-139 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 64-69 15875185-10 2005 Furthermore, the enhancement of antitumor effect by ningalins, at least in parts, are due to inhibiting Pgp which was supported by the observation that the ningalins compete for [3H]azidopine binding to Pgp, increase the cellular accumulation of VBL or taxol, and inhibit drug efflux from the tumor cells. Paclitaxel 253-258 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 104-107 16216740-5 2005 Choroidal metastases from breast cancer overexpressing HER2 are responsive to trastuzumab and chemotherapy (paclitaxel or vinorelbine). Paclitaxel 108-118 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 55-59 16023314-14 2005 The influx permeability of substrates increased significantly (rhodamine123=70%, taxol=220%, digoxin=290%) after the P-gp inhibitor (GF120918) was introduced, whereas the influx permeability of P-gp inhibitor and non-substrates was not affected by GF120918. Paclitaxel 81-86 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 117-121 16315863-7 2005 Treatment of MKN-45 cells with AS Bcl-2 increased sensitivity to adriamycin (ADM), cisplatin (CDDP), and paclitaxel (PTX) in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 105-115 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 34-39 16315863-7 2005 Treatment of MKN-45 cells with AS Bcl-2 increased sensitivity to adriamycin (ADM), cisplatin (CDDP), and paclitaxel (PTX) in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 117-120 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 34-39 16315863-8 2005 Similarly, treatment of BT-474, ZR-75-1, and MDA-MB-231 cells with AS Bcl-2 increased chemosensitivity to ADM, mitomycin C (MMC), PTX, and docetaxel (DOC). Paclitaxel 130-133 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 70-75 15975716-2 2005 Immunohistochemical studies show that the expression of both GLAST and GLT-1 in the L4-L5 spinal dorsal horn is decreased by 24% (P<0.001) and 23% (P<0.001), respectively, in rats with taxol-induced hyperalgesia as compared with those in control rats. Paclitaxel 191-196 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 71-76 15864591-9 2005 Treatment of mice bearing LNCaP tumors with clusterin ASO plus paclitaxel reduced mean tumor volume and serum PSA level by more than 50% and 70%, respectively. Paclitaxel 63-73 kallikrein B, plasma 1 Mus musculus 110-113 16101130-4 2005 R115777 +/- paclitaxel inhibited HDJ-2 farnesylation, up-regulated RhoB, transiently lowered (P)ERK/ERK and (P)Akt/Akt, reduced Raf-1 and MEK and inhibited secretion of VEGF and MMP-1. Paclitaxel 12-22 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member A1 Homo sapiens 33-38 16101130-4 2005 R115777 +/- paclitaxel inhibited HDJ-2 farnesylation, up-regulated RhoB, transiently lowered (P)ERK/ERK and (P)Akt/Akt, reduced Raf-1 and MEK and inhibited secretion of VEGF and MMP-1. Paclitaxel 12-22 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 96-99 16101130-4 2005 R115777 +/- paclitaxel inhibited HDJ-2 farnesylation, up-regulated RhoB, transiently lowered (P)ERK/ERK and (P)Akt/Akt, reduced Raf-1 and MEK and inhibited secretion of VEGF and MMP-1. Paclitaxel 12-22 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 100-103 16101130-4 2005 R115777 +/- paclitaxel inhibited HDJ-2 farnesylation, up-regulated RhoB, transiently lowered (P)ERK/ERK and (P)Akt/Akt, reduced Raf-1 and MEK and inhibited secretion of VEGF and MMP-1. Paclitaxel 12-22 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 111-114 16101130-4 2005 R115777 +/- paclitaxel inhibited HDJ-2 farnesylation, up-regulated RhoB, transiently lowered (P)ERK/ERK and (P)Akt/Akt, reduced Raf-1 and MEK and inhibited secretion of VEGF and MMP-1. Paclitaxel 12-22 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 115-118 16101130-4 2005 R115777 +/- paclitaxel inhibited HDJ-2 farnesylation, up-regulated RhoB, transiently lowered (P)ERK/ERK and (P)Akt/Akt, reduced Raf-1 and MEK and inhibited secretion of VEGF and MMP-1. Paclitaxel 12-22 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 138-141 16101130-4 2005 R115777 +/- paclitaxel inhibited HDJ-2 farnesylation, up-regulated RhoB, transiently lowered (P)ERK/ERK and (P)Akt/Akt, reduced Raf-1 and MEK and inhibited secretion of VEGF and MMP-1. Paclitaxel 12-22 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 169-173 16173788-0 2005 Combined radioimmunotherapy and chemotherapy of breast tumors with Y-90-labeled anti-Her2 and anti-CEA antibodies with taxol. Paclitaxel 119-124 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 99-102 16173788-10 2005 These studies suggest that combined RIT and Taxol therapy are suitable in breast cancers expressing either low amounts of Her2 or CEA, thus expanding the number of eligible patients for combined therapies. Paclitaxel 44-49 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 122-126 16173788-10 2005 These studies suggest that combined RIT and Taxol therapy are suitable in breast cancers expressing either low amounts of Her2 or CEA, thus expanding the number of eligible patients for combined therapies. Paclitaxel 44-49 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 130-133 15856231-2 2005 Studies on the metabolism and disposition of paclitaxel have shown that it is primarily eliminated via hepatic metabolism by P450 enzymes (2C8 and 3A4) to essentially inactive metabolites, and that biliary and gut transport by P-glycoprotein (PGP) as well as urinary elimination of the parent compound play relatively minor roles. Paclitaxel 45-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 227-241 15856231-2 2005 Studies on the metabolism and disposition of paclitaxel have shown that it is primarily eliminated via hepatic metabolism by P450 enzymes (2C8 and 3A4) to essentially inactive metabolites, and that biliary and gut transport by P-glycoprotein (PGP) as well as urinary elimination of the parent compound play relatively minor roles. Paclitaxel 45-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 243-246 15856231-3 2005 Recent studies in vitro have shown that paclitaxel treatment increases the level of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in human hepatocytes as well as PGP in colon tumor cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 95-101 15856231-3 2005 Recent studies in vitro have shown that paclitaxel treatment increases the level of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in human hepatocytes as well as PGP in colon tumor cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 134-137 15856231-8 2005 The effect of paclitaxel treatment on hepatic expression of PGP and P450 isoforms (CYP2C and CYP3A) was determined to elucidate the mechanism by which paclitaxel disposition is altered by previous drug exposure. Paclitaxel 14-24 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 15856231-8 2005 The effect of paclitaxel treatment on hepatic expression of PGP and P450 isoforms (CYP2C and CYP3A) was determined to elucidate the mechanism by which paclitaxel disposition is altered by previous drug exposure. Paclitaxel 14-24 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 93-98 15856231-8 2005 The effect of paclitaxel treatment on hepatic expression of PGP and P450 isoforms (CYP2C and CYP3A) was determined to elucidate the mechanism by which paclitaxel disposition is altered by previous drug exposure. Paclitaxel 151-161 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 16155344-4 2005 Moreover, we observed similarly reduced taxol/GTP-stimulated tubulin polymerization from gray matter obtained from patients with AD caused by PSEN2 N141I mutation or frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism linked to chromosome-17 caused (FTDP-17) by TAU V337M or P301L mutation. Paclitaxel 40-45 presenilin 2 Homo sapiens 142-147 15856231-8 2005 The effect of paclitaxel treatment on hepatic expression of PGP and P450 isoforms (CYP2C and CYP3A) was determined to elucidate the mechanism by which paclitaxel disposition is altered by previous drug exposure. Paclitaxel 151-161 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 93-98 16144941-5 2005 RESULTS: The current study showed that paclitaxel, discodermolide, and an analogue of epothilone B, BMS-247550, induced CYP3A4 protein expression in HepG2 hepatoma cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 120-126 16144941-8 2005 To determine the mechanisms by which paclitaxel, discodermolide, and BMS-247550 activate hPXR, a mammalian two-hybrid assay was done using VP16SRC-1 (coactivator) and GAL4-SXR. Paclitaxel 37-47 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 89-93 16144941-8 2005 To determine the mechanisms by which paclitaxel, discodermolide, and BMS-247550 activate hPXR, a mammalian two-hybrid assay was done using VP16SRC-1 (coactivator) and GAL4-SXR. Paclitaxel 37-47 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 172-175 16140185-0 2005 Paclitaxel induces apoptosis via caspase-3 activation in human osteogenic sarcoma cells (U-2 OS). Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 33-42 16140185-8 2005 Our observations were: (1) paclitaxel treatment resulted in G2/M-cycle arrest in U-2 OS cells; (2) time and dose dependent apoptosis of U-2 OS cells was induced by paclitaxel; (3) in U-2 OS cells, z-VAD-fmk blocked the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 27-37 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 252-261 16140185-8 2005 Our observations were: (1) paclitaxel treatment resulted in G2/M-cycle arrest in U-2 OS cells; (2) time and dose dependent apoptosis of U-2 OS cells was induced by paclitaxel; (3) in U-2 OS cells, z-VAD-fmk blocked the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 164-174 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 252-261 16140185-8 2005 Our observations were: (1) paclitaxel treatment resulted in G2/M-cycle arrest in U-2 OS cells; (2) time and dose dependent apoptosis of U-2 OS cells was induced by paclitaxel; (3) in U-2 OS cells, z-VAD-fmk blocked the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 164-174 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 252-261 16140185-9 2005 These results suggest that paclitaxel-induced G2/M-cycle arrest of the G2/M phase and apoptosis via a caspase-3 pathway in U-2 OS cells. Paclitaxel 27-37 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 102-111 16170023-3 2005 Glucose withdrawal or paclitaxel increase intracellular ceramide, down-regulate cellular FLICE inhibitory protein (cFLIP), and sensitize cells to TRAIL. Paclitaxel 22-32 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 115-120 15955594-8 2005 However, clinically achievable levels of gefitinib moderately reversed the Pgp-mediated resistance to paclitaxel and docetaxel in Pgp overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 102-112 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 15955594-8 2005 However, clinically achievable levels of gefitinib moderately reversed the Pgp-mediated resistance to paclitaxel and docetaxel in Pgp overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 102-112 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 130-133 16170037-5 2005 The evaluation of molecular pathways involved in apoptosis indicates that the Bcl-2 but not the caspases may be involved in the CDDP protection of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 147-157 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 78-83 16170023-3 2005 Glucose withdrawal or paclitaxel increase intracellular ceramide, down-regulate cellular FLICE inhibitory protein (cFLIP), and sensitize cells to TRAIL. Paclitaxel 22-32 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 146-151 16170024-6 2005 Similarly, the extent of caspase-9 and caspase-3 activation in paclitaxel-NU6140-treated cells was approximately 4-fold higher than after the paclitaxel-purvalanol A combination. Paclitaxel 63-73 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 39-48 16170024-8 2005 A synergistic effect of the paclitaxel-NU6140 combination, as a consequence of survivin inhibition and increased activation of caspase-9 and caspase-3, was also observed in OAW42/e ovarian cancer line but not in the derived OAW42/Surv subline ectopically expressing survivin. Paclitaxel 28-38 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 141-150 19956523-5 2005 RESULTS: RhoA significantly enhanced the resistance to lovastatin, 5-FU, taxol and vincristine, but did not affect the sensitivity to cisplatin or etoposide in SNU638. Paclitaxel 73-78 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 9-13 16115903-10 2005 CONCLUSIONS: The basal-like and erbB2+ subtypes of breast cancer are more sensitive to paclitaxel- and doxorubicin-containing preoperative chemotherapy than the luminal and normal-like cancers. Paclitaxel 87-97 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 32-37 16196490-0 2005 Enhanced antiproliferative activity of transferrin-conjugated paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles is mediated via sustained intracellular drug retention. Paclitaxel 62-72 transferrin Homo sapiens 39-50 16196490-1 2005 We studied the molecular mechanism of greater efficacy of paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles (Tx-NPs) following conjugation to transferrin (Tf) ligand in breast cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 58-68 transferrin Homo sapiens 124-135 16196490-1 2005 We studied the molecular mechanism of greater efficacy of paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles (Tx-NPs) following conjugation to transferrin (Tf) ligand in breast cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 58-68 transferrin Homo sapiens 137-139 16213899-6 2005 The effects of manumycin and paclitaxel on PTHrP expression were studied. Paclitaxel 29-39 parathyroid hormone-like peptide Mus musculus 43-48 19956523-8 2005 CONCLUSION: Gastric cancer cells with a high expression of RhoA could be resistant to chemotherapeutic drugs, such as taxol or vincristine, implying that treatment strategies aimed at inactivation of RhoA might be promising for improving the efficacy of these chemotherapeutic drugs. Paclitaxel 118-123 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 59-63 15778245-6 2005 MT stabilization by taxol (5 microM, 1 h) attenuated nocodazole-induced ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK activation and phosphorylation of p38 MAPK substrate 27-kDa heat shock protein and regulatory myosin light chains, the proteins involved in actin polymerization and actomyosin contraction. Paclitaxel 20-25 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 72-78 15908516-6 2005 When treatment with E6 siRNA was coupled with chemotherapy, the p53 activity after treatment with carboplatin and paclitaxel was additively increased, whereas the p53 activation induced by the rest of the drugs was synergistically increased. Paclitaxel 114-124 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 64-67 15924242-9 2005 Antisense oligodeoxynucleotide (ASON) -mediated downregulation of p27 reduced intercellular adhesion, increased cell proliferation, downregulated P-gp expression and sensitized cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 186-191 dynactin subunit 6 Homo sapiens 66-69 15778245-6 2005 MT stabilization by taxol (5 microM, 1 h) attenuated nocodazole-induced ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK activation and phosphorylation of p38 MAPK substrate 27-kDa heat shock protein and regulatory myosin light chains, the proteins involved in actin polymerization and actomyosin contraction. Paclitaxel 20-25 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 83-86 15778245-6 2005 MT stabilization by taxol (5 microM, 1 h) attenuated nocodazole-induced ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK activation and phosphorylation of p38 MAPK substrate 27-kDa heat shock protein and regulatory myosin light chains, the proteins involved in actin polymerization and actomyosin contraction. Paclitaxel 20-25 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 126-129 15907983-6 2005 Among them, paclitaxel treatment suppressed the expression of the mitotic checkpoint protein BUB3. Paclitaxel 12-22 BUB3 mitotic checkpoint protein Homo sapiens 66-97 16080552-0 2005 AFP-producing hepatoid adenocarcinoma in association with Barrett"s esophagus with multiple liver metastasis responding to paclitaxel/CDDP: a case report. Paclitaxel 123-133 alpha fetoprotein Homo sapiens 0-3 15963795-0 2005 Induction of caspase-3-dependent apoptosis in human leukemia HL-60 cells by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 76-86 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 13-22 15963795-5 2005 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that paclitaxel can induce G2/M cell cycle transition and apoptosis via caspase-3 activity in HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 107-116 15907983-12 2005 Paclitaxel showed anti-proliferate activity through the membrane death receptor (DR)-mediated apoptotic pathway involving activation of caspase-8 with a TRAIL-dependent fashion as well as the mitochondrial-mediated pathway involving down-regulation of bcl-2 by cytochrome c release. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 252-257 15907983-12 2005 Paclitaxel showed anti-proliferate activity through the membrane death receptor (DR)-mediated apoptotic pathway involving activation of caspase-8 with a TRAIL-dependent fashion as well as the mitochondrial-mediated pathway involving down-regulation of bcl-2 by cytochrome c release. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 261-273 15907983-13 2005 Furthermore, we found siRNA-induced BUB3 knock down on cell cycle progression blocked by cell cycle arrest after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 113-123 BUB3 mitotic checkpoint protein Homo sapiens 36-40 15999529-9 2005 We conclude that, although siRNA against EGFR has efficacy against the PC-3 line when administered either alone vs untreated controls, with Taxol vs Taxol alone, or with cisplatin vs cisplatin alone, it is not more effective than the better characterized MR2 oligo. Paclitaxel 140-145 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 41-45 15999529-9 2005 We conclude that, although siRNA against EGFR has efficacy against the PC-3 line when administered either alone vs untreated controls, with Taxol vs Taxol alone, or with cisplatin vs cisplatin alone, it is not more effective than the better characterized MR2 oligo. Paclitaxel 149-154 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 41-45 16020661-0 2005 Cyclin A-associated kinase activity is needed for paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 50-60 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 0-8 15688426-7 2005 Here we show that downregulation of Chk1 sensitizes tumor cells to the toxicity of paclitaxel in cell proliferation assay. Paclitaxel 83-93 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 15688426-8 2005 Fluorescence microscopy showed that Chk1 knockdown augments mitotic catastrophe and apoptosis in paclitaxel-treated cancer cells. Paclitaxel 97-107 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 15688426-10 2005 Chk1 inhibition facilitates paclitaxel-induced M-phase entry by activation of Cdc2 kinase and accumulation of cyclin B1, the required cofactor for Cdc2 kinase activity. Paclitaxel 28-38 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 15688426-13 2005 We show that Chk1 elimination attenuates the paclitaxel-induced activation of the anti-apoptotic p42/p44 (ERK1/2) MAP kinase pathway, additionally contributing to the sensitization. Paclitaxel 45-55 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 15688426-13 2005 We show that Chk1 elimination attenuates the paclitaxel-induced activation of the anti-apoptotic p42/p44 (ERK1/2) MAP kinase pathway, additionally contributing to the sensitization. Paclitaxel 45-55 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 106-112 16020661-7 2005 However, expression of cyclin A in DN-CDK2-transfected cells restored their sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 23-31 16020661-9 2005 We conclude that cyclin A-associated kinase activity is required for these cells to enter mitosis and undergo paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 110-120 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 17-25 16020661-3 2005 Here, we examined whether the activity of kinases associated with cyclin A (such as CDK2) is important in determining cellular sensitivity to paclitaxel, a taxane and mitotic inhibitor used in chemotherapy for breast and ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 142-152 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 66-74 16026642-6 2005 ET-1 treatment of prostate tumor cells significantly decreased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through activation of the ET(A) subtype. Paclitaxel 63-73 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 15930290-3 2005 We hypothesized that inhibiting the phosphorylation of the EGFR and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) by AEE788, a dual tyrosine kinase inhibitor of EGFR and VEGFR, in combination with paclitaxel would inhibit experimental FTC bone lesions and preserve bone structure. Paclitaxel 203-213 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 59-63 15731917-6 2005 Upon 24-h sequential exposure, the sequence of paclitaxel followed by oxaliplatin showed synergistic effects in AZ-521 and HST-1 cells, and greater than additive effects in KSE-1 cells, while the opposite sequence yielded marked antagonistic effects in all three cell lines. Paclitaxel 47-57 fibroblast growth factor 4 Homo sapiens 123-128 15876424-7 2005 In the Be-Wo cell line, methadone and paclitaxel uptake was also increased in the presence of the P-gp inhibitor cyclosporin A. Paclitaxel 38-48 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 15958559-6 2005 Furthermore, down-regulation of TWIST through small interfering RNA in androgen-independent prostate cancer cell lines, DU145 and PC3, resulted in increased sensitivity to the anticancer drug taxol-induced cell death which was associated with decreased Bcl/Bax ratio, leading to activation of the apoptosis pathway. Paclitaxel 192-197 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 15958559-6 2005 Furthermore, down-regulation of TWIST through small interfering RNA in androgen-independent prostate cancer cell lines, DU145 and PC3, resulted in increased sensitivity to the anticancer drug taxol-induced cell death which was associated with decreased Bcl/Bax ratio, leading to activation of the apoptosis pathway. Paclitaxel 192-197 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 257-260 15930290-3 2005 We hypothesized that inhibiting the phosphorylation of the EGFR and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) by AEE788, a dual tyrosine kinase inhibitor of EGFR and VEGFR, in combination with paclitaxel would inhibit experimental FTC bone lesions and preserve bone structure. Paclitaxel 203-213 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 114-118 15735699-5 2005 Interestingly, prolonged downregulation of Hsp72 in PC-3 cells over 3 weeks aggravated these effects, as well as enhanced the sensitivity of cells to oxidative stress, radiation, cis-platinum, vinblastin and taxol. Paclitaxel 208-213 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 1A Homo sapiens 43-48 15870870-0 2005 Apoptosis induced by 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin and paclitaxel are associated with p53 gene status in gastric cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 51-61 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 82-85 15870870-5 2005 From these results, our previous study suggests that cells with mutant-type p53 may be less responsive to FP treatment and the present study indicates that another anti-cancer drug like paclitaxel, which might be mediated by a p53-independent pathway, should be selected. Paclitaxel 186-196 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 76-79 15870870-5 2005 From these results, our previous study suggests that cells with mutant-type p53 may be less responsive to FP treatment and the present study indicates that another anti-cancer drug like paclitaxel, which might be mediated by a p53-independent pathway, should be selected. Paclitaxel 186-196 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 227-230 15870880-5 2005 To confirm these findings, the MAPK signal transduction cascade was activated with EGF and response to doxorubicin or paclitaxel was measured in the presence/absence of the MEK-specific inhibitor, U0126. Paclitaxel 118-128 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 15863265-1 2005 In this study, we analyzed the role of the p53 status for paclitaxel/Taxol sensitivity in renal cell carcinomas (RCCs) of the clear cell type. Paclitaxel 58-68 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 43-46 15863265-1 2005 In this study, we analyzed the role of the p53 status for paclitaxel/Taxol sensitivity in renal cell carcinomas (RCCs) of the clear cell type. Paclitaxel 69-74 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 43-46 15941387-4 2005 Moreover, HER2 ligands have limited therapeutic efficacy and often they require adjuvant treatment with the chemotherapeutic Taxol. Paclitaxel 125-130 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 10-14 15941387-11 2005 Hence, the Taxol x AHNP(bivalent) prodrug binds to HER2, induces receptor internalization and downregulation, and the subsequent release of free Taxol inside the targeted cell results in synergistic toxicity, The effect is selective towards HER2- expressing cells. Paclitaxel 11-16 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 51-55 15941387-11 2005 Hence, the Taxol x AHNP(bivalent) prodrug binds to HER2, induces receptor internalization and downregulation, and the subsequent release of free Taxol inside the targeted cell results in synergistic toxicity, The effect is selective towards HER2- expressing cells. Paclitaxel 11-16 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 241-245 15941387-11 2005 Hence, the Taxol x AHNP(bivalent) prodrug binds to HER2, induces receptor internalization and downregulation, and the subsequent release of free Taxol inside the targeted cell results in synergistic toxicity, The effect is selective towards HER2- expressing cells. Paclitaxel 145-150 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 241-245 15738535-0 2005 Significantly higher pathologic complete remission rate after neoadjuvant therapy with trastuzumab, paclitaxel, and epirubicin chemotherapy: results of a randomized trial in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive operable breast cancer. Paclitaxel 100-110 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 180-214 15956255-4 2005 In vivo, the Akt inhibitors slow the progression of tumors when used as monotherapy or in combination with paclitaxel or rapamycin. Paclitaxel 107-117 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 15885467-6 2005 From cell cytotoxicity test, HepG2 cells with ASGPR are more sensitive to paclitaxel (TX)-loaded nanoparticles than free TX whereas, P388 cells, murine leukemia cell line, and SK-Hep 01, human hepatoma cell line, without ASGPR is less sensitive to TX-loaded nanoparticles than free TX, suggesting that specific interaction between HepG2 cells and galactose moiety of the nanoparticles occurred. Paclitaxel 74-84 asialoglycoprotein receptor 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 15657900-6 2005 Co-exposure to C75 and Taxol induced a remarkable nuclear accumulation of activated p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK), which was accompanied by a synergistic nuclear accumulation of the p53 tumor-suppressor protein that was phosphorylated at Ser46, a p38 MAPK-regulated pro-apoptotic modification of p53. Paclitaxel 23-28 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 84-120 15657900-6 2005 Co-exposure to C75 and Taxol induced a remarkable nuclear accumulation of activated p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK), which was accompanied by a synergistic nuclear accumulation of the p53 tumor-suppressor protein that was phosphorylated at Ser46, a p38 MAPK-regulated pro-apoptotic modification of p53. Paclitaxel 23-28 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 122-130 15657900-6 2005 Co-exposure to C75 and Taxol induced a remarkable nuclear accumulation of activated p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK), which was accompanied by a synergistic nuclear accumulation of the p53 tumor-suppressor protein that was phosphorylated at Ser46, a p38 MAPK-regulated pro-apoptotic modification of p53. Paclitaxel 23-28 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 200-203 15657900-6 2005 Co-exposure to C75 and Taxol induced a remarkable nuclear accumulation of activated p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK), which was accompanied by a synergistic nuclear accumulation of the p53 tumor-suppressor protein that was phosphorylated at Ser46, a p38 MAPK-regulated pro-apoptotic modification of p53. Paclitaxel 23-28 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 265-273 15657900-6 2005 Co-exposure to C75 and Taxol induced a remarkable nuclear accumulation of activated p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK), which was accompanied by a synergistic nuclear accumulation of the p53 tumor-suppressor protein that was phosphorylated at Ser46, a p38 MAPK-regulated pro-apoptotic modification of p53. Paclitaxel 23-28 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 314-317 15657900-7 2005 As single agents, FAS blocker C75 and Taxol induced a significant stimulation of the proliferation and cell survival mitogen-activated protein kinase extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/ERK2 MAPK) activity, whereas, in combination, they interfered with ERK1/ERK2 activation. Paclitaxel 38-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 189-193 15657900-7 2005 As single agents, FAS blocker C75 and Taxol induced a significant stimulation of the proliferation and cell survival mitogen-activated protein kinase extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/ERK2 MAPK) activity, whereas, in combination, they interfered with ERK1/ERK2 activation. Paclitaxel 38-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 194-198 15657900-7 2005 As single agents, FAS blocker C75 and Taxol induced a significant stimulation of the proliferation and cell survival mitogen-activated protein kinase extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/ERK2 MAPK) activity, whereas, in combination, they interfered with ERK1/ERK2 activation. Paclitaxel 38-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 261-265 15657900-7 2005 As single agents, FAS blocker C75 and Taxol induced a significant stimulation of the proliferation and cell survival mitogen-activated protein kinase extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/ERK2 MAPK) activity, whereas, in combination, they interfered with ERK1/ERK2 activation. Paclitaxel 38-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 266-270 15657900-8 2005 Moreover, the combined treatment of C75 and Taxol inactivated the anti-apoptotic AKT (protein kinase B) kinase more than either agent alone, as evidenced by a synergistic down-regulation of AKT phosphorylation at its activating site Ser(473) without affecting AKT protein levels. Paclitaxel 44-49 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 81-84 15657900-8 2005 Moreover, the combined treatment of C75 and Taxol inactivated the anti-apoptotic AKT (protein kinase B) kinase more than either agent alone, as evidenced by a synergistic down-regulation of AKT phosphorylation at its activating site Ser(473) without affecting AKT protein levels. Paclitaxel 44-49 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 190-193 15657900-8 2005 Moreover, the combined treatment of C75 and Taxol inactivated the anti-apoptotic AKT (protein kinase B) kinase more than either agent alone, as evidenced by a synergistic down-regulation of AKT phosphorylation at its activating site Ser(473) without affecting AKT protein levels. Paclitaxel 44-49 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 190-193 15829295-3 2005 Our present studies showed that taxol, not LPS, induced cell apoptosis in human monocytic THP-1 cells, as indicated by PARP cleavage, as well as bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 32-37 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 145-150 16080463-0 2005 Differential effect of anti-apoptotic genes Bcl-xL and c-FLIP on sensitivity of MCF-7 breast cancer cells to paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 109-119 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 44-50 16080463-0 2005 Differential effect of anti-apoptotic genes Bcl-xL and c-FLIP on sensitivity of MCF-7 breast cancer cells to paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 109-119 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 55-61 16080463-3 2005 In the present study, we tested the sensitivity of MCF-7 breast cancer cells overexpressing anti-apoptotic genes TRAF-1, c-FLIP, Bcl-xL, clAP-2 or Mn-SOD to paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 157-167 TNF receptor associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 113-119 16080463-3 2005 In the present study, we tested the sensitivity of MCF-7 breast cancer cells overexpressing anti-apoptotic genes TRAF-1, c-FLIP, Bcl-xL, clAP-2 or Mn-SOD to paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 157-167 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 121-127 16080463-3 2005 In the present study, we tested the sensitivity of MCF-7 breast cancer cells overexpressing anti-apoptotic genes TRAF-1, c-FLIP, Bcl-xL, clAP-2 or Mn-SOD to paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 157-167 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 129-135 16080463-6 2005 Caspase 8 and 9 activities were measured in cells overexpressing Bcl-xL or c-FLIP exposed to docetaxel and paclitaxel using fluorescent substrate cleavage assay. Paclitaxel 107-117 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 65-71 16080463-6 2005 Caspase 8 and 9 activities were measured in cells overexpressing Bcl-xL or c-FLIP exposed to docetaxel and paclitaxel using fluorescent substrate cleavage assay. Paclitaxel 107-117 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 75-81 16080463-7 2005 RESULTS: MCF-7 cells overexpressing Bcl-xL but not TRAF-1, cIAP-2 or Mn-SOD were less sensitive to both paclitaxel and docetaxel compared to vector-transfected control cells. Paclitaxel 104-114 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 36-42 16080463-9 2005 2-Methoxyantimycin A3, a chemical inhibitor of Bcl-xL, sensitized Bcl-xL-overexpressing cells to paclitaxel and docetaxel, which suggests the drugs that inhibit Bcl-xL activity can be used as sensitizers to taxanes. Paclitaxel 97-107 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 47-53 16080463-9 2005 2-Methoxyantimycin A3, a chemical inhibitor of Bcl-xL, sensitized Bcl-xL-overexpressing cells to paclitaxel and docetaxel, which suggests the drugs that inhibit Bcl-xL activity can be used as sensitizers to taxanes. Paclitaxel 97-107 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 16080463-9 2005 2-Methoxyantimycin A3, a chemical inhibitor of Bcl-xL, sensitized Bcl-xL-overexpressing cells to paclitaxel and docetaxel, which suggests the drugs that inhibit Bcl-xL activity can be used as sensitizers to taxanes. Paclitaxel 97-107 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 66-72 16080463-10 2005 MCF-7 cells overexpressing c-FLIP were less sensitive to paclitaxel but not to docetaxel. Paclitaxel 57-67 CASP8 and FADD like apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 27-33 16080463-12 2005 CONCLUSION: Because c-FLIP inhibits the extrinsic pathway of cell death whereas Bcl-xL inhibits the intrinsic pathway of cell death, these results suggest that overexpression of anti-apoptotic genes that inhibit either the extrinsic or intrinsic cell death pathways can reduce sensitivity of cancer cells to paclitaxel, whereas anti-apoptotic genes that inhibit only the intrinsic pathway reduce sensitivity to docetaxel. Paclitaxel 308-318 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 80-86 15592829-9 2005 Furthermore, paclitaxel induced activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) in NK cells. Paclitaxel 13-23 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 46-68 15592829-9 2005 Furthermore, paclitaxel induced activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) in NK cells. Paclitaxel 13-23 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 70-80 15592829-10 2005 NF-kappa B inhibitor pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate significantly suppressed both paclitaxel-induced perforin expression and NK cell cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 79-89 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 15834684-8 2005 On the other hand, the MAP kinase ERK1/2 is modestly inhibited by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 66-76 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 34-40 16158930-0 2005 In vitro and in vivo characterizations of tetrandrine on the reversal of P-glycoprotein-mediated drug resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 73-87 16158953-0 2005 Sabarubicin- (MEN 10755) and paclitaxel show different kinetics in nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kB) activation: effect of parthenolide on their cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 29-39 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 82-88 16158953-2 2005 In this paper, we studied NF-kappaB induced by the two anticancer agents Sabarubicin (MEN 10755) and paclitaxel (Taxol) and the effects of its pharmacological inhibition. Paclitaxel 101-111 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 26-35 16158953-2 2005 In this paper, we studied NF-kappaB induced by the two anticancer agents Sabarubicin (MEN 10755) and paclitaxel (Taxol) and the effects of its pharmacological inhibition. Paclitaxel 113-118 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 26-35 15786421-13 2005 CONCLUSIONS: STI571 was an effective chemosensitizer of antitumor drugs, such as 5-FU and paclitaxel for gastric carcinoma, targeting the PDGF/PDGFR-signaling pathway of tumor cells and stromal cells in disease progression and angiogenesis. Paclitaxel 90-100 platelet derived growth factor receptor beta Homo sapiens 143-148 15867388-6 2005 Mechanistically, we show that the combination of lonafarnib and paclitaxel inhibits the in vitro deacetylating activity of the only known tubulin deacetylase, histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6). Paclitaxel 64-74 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 159-180 15867388-6 2005 Mechanistically, we show that the combination of lonafarnib and paclitaxel inhibits the in vitro deacetylating activity of the only known tubulin deacetylase, histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6). Paclitaxel 64-74 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 182-187 15650019-5 2005 In contrast, the anticancer agents, cisplatin and paclitaxel, strongly activated PXR-mediated transcription through the MDR1-responsive element compared with the CYP3A4-responsive element, whereas these drugs also enhanced the MDR1 expression compared with the CYP3A4 expression. Paclitaxel 50-60 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 81-84 15650019-5 2005 In contrast, the anticancer agents, cisplatin and paclitaxel, strongly activated PXR-mediated transcription through the MDR1-responsive element compared with the CYP3A4-responsive element, whereas these drugs also enhanced the MDR1 expression compared with the CYP3A4 expression. Paclitaxel 50-60 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 15650019-5 2005 In contrast, the anticancer agents, cisplatin and paclitaxel, strongly activated PXR-mediated transcription through the MDR1-responsive element compared with the CYP3A4-responsive element, whereas these drugs also enhanced the MDR1 expression compared with the CYP3A4 expression. Paclitaxel 50-60 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 162-168 15650019-5 2005 In contrast, the anticancer agents, cisplatin and paclitaxel, strongly activated PXR-mediated transcription through the MDR1-responsive element compared with the CYP3A4-responsive element, whereas these drugs also enhanced the MDR1 expression compared with the CYP3A4 expression. Paclitaxel 50-60 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 227-231 15650019-5 2005 In contrast, the anticancer agents, cisplatin and paclitaxel, strongly activated PXR-mediated transcription through the MDR1-responsive element compared with the CYP3A4-responsive element, whereas these drugs also enhanced the MDR1 expression compared with the CYP3A4 expression. Paclitaxel 50-60 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 261-267 15805287-0 2005 Enhancement of the therapeutic efficacy of taxol by the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase inhibitor CI-1040 in nude mice bearing human heterotransplants. Paclitaxel 43-48 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 56-95 15809765-0 2005 IFN-gamma enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis that is modulated by activation of caspases 8 and 3 with a concomitant down regulation of the AKT survival pathway in cultured human keratinocytes. Paclitaxel 19-29 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 0-9 15809765-0 2005 IFN-gamma enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis that is modulated by activation of caspases 8 and 3 with a concomitant down regulation of the AKT survival pathway in cultured human keratinocytes. Paclitaxel 19-29 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 142-145 15809765-7 2005 Paclitaxel treatment induced activation of the AKT survival pathway in a time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 15809765-9 2005 These results indicate that paclitaxel activates both the PI3-K/AKT cell survival pathway followed by induction of apoptotic signals in cultured human keratinocytes. Paclitaxel 28-38 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 64-67 15809765-10 2005 The induction of apoptosis in paclitaxel-treated cells is enhanced by coadministration of IFN-gamma. Paclitaxel 30-40 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 90-99 15809765-11 2005 The synergistic effect of these two agents on HaCaT cells relies on a pathway involving caspases 8 and 3, with activity increasing by 48 h. Collectively, our data indicate that i) paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is enhanced by IFN-gamma; ii) the down-regulation of PI3-K/AKT survival pathway may help potentiate the apoptotic effects of paclitaxel and iii) the apoptotic signaling pathways are initiated with the activation of caspases 8 and 3 activities. Paclitaxel 180-190 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 224-233 15809765-11 2005 The synergistic effect of these two agents on HaCaT cells relies on a pathway involving caspases 8 and 3, with activity increasing by 48 h. Collectively, our data indicate that i) paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is enhanced by IFN-gamma; ii) the down-regulation of PI3-K/AKT survival pathway may help potentiate the apoptotic effects of paclitaxel and iii) the apoptotic signaling pathways are initiated with the activation of caspases 8 and 3 activities. Paclitaxel 180-190 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 268-271 15809765-11 2005 The synergistic effect of these two agents on HaCaT cells relies on a pathway involving caspases 8 and 3, with activity increasing by 48 h. Collectively, our data indicate that i) paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is enhanced by IFN-gamma; ii) the down-regulation of PI3-K/AKT survival pathway may help potentiate the apoptotic effects of paclitaxel and iii) the apoptotic signaling pathways are initiated with the activation of caspases 8 and 3 activities. Paclitaxel 334-344 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 224-233 15906172-6 2005 Paclitaxel association consistently increased in Caco-2 and Cor-L23/R as the size of the delivery system increased. Paclitaxel 0-10 distribution of corticosterone in adrenal cortex cells Mus musculus 60-63 15906172-9 2005 CONCLUSIONS: Cell-association of paclitaxel increased in 4T1, Caco-2, and Cor-L23/R as particle size increased. Paclitaxel 33-43 distribution of corticosterone in adrenal cortex cells Mus musculus 74-77 15864135-6 2005 CYP3A4-luciferase reporter assays revealed that the Q158K variant gave rise to much lower levels of CYP3A4 promoter activity in LS174T and HepG2 cells exposed to the PXR ligands, rifampin and paclitaxel, than did wild-type PXR. Paclitaxel 192-202 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 0-6 15864135-6 2005 CYP3A4-luciferase reporter assays revealed that the Q158K variant gave rise to much lower levels of CYP3A4 promoter activity in LS174T and HepG2 cells exposed to the PXR ligands, rifampin and paclitaxel, than did wild-type PXR. Paclitaxel 192-202 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 100-106 15864135-6 2005 CYP3A4-luciferase reporter assays revealed that the Q158K variant gave rise to much lower levels of CYP3A4 promoter activity in LS174T and HepG2 cells exposed to the PXR ligands, rifampin and paclitaxel, than did wild-type PXR. Paclitaxel 192-202 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 166-169 15864135-6 2005 CYP3A4-luciferase reporter assays revealed that the Q158K variant gave rise to much lower levels of CYP3A4 promoter activity in LS174T and HepG2 cells exposed to the PXR ligands, rifampin and paclitaxel, than did wild-type PXR. Paclitaxel 192-202 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 223-226 15820061-2 2005 This study was to establish a hypoxic model of ovarian cancer cell line A2780, and to investigate impacts of hypoxia and hypoxia inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) on Taxol-induced apoptosis in A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 169-174 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 121-152 15820061-2 2005 This study was to establish a hypoxic model of ovarian cancer cell line A2780, and to investigate impacts of hypoxia and hypoxia inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) on Taxol-induced apoptosis in A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 169-174 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 154-164 15820061-13 2005 HIF-1alpha might confer to resistance of cell apoptosis induced by Taxol. Paclitaxel 67-72 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 0-10 15805287-1 2005 Taxol may contribute to intrinsic chemoresistance by activating the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) cytoprotective pathway in human cancer cell lines and tumors. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 68-107 15805287-1 2005 Taxol may contribute to intrinsic chemoresistance by activating the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) cytoprotective pathway in human cancer cell lines and tumors. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 109-112 15805287-1 2005 Taxol may contribute to intrinsic chemoresistance by activating the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) cytoprotective pathway in human cancer cell lines and tumors. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 153-156 15805287-2 2005 We have previously shown additivity between Taxol and the MEK inhibitor, U0126 in human cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 44-49 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 58-61 15805287-5 2005 Combined treatment with both drugs resulted in inhibition of tumor growth in all models and tumor regressions in three of four models tested, supporting our previous observation that Taxol"s efficacy is potentiated by MEK inhibition. Paclitaxel 183-188 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 218-221 15788689-7 2005 The JNK inhibitor SP600125 substantially decreased the activation of caspases and apoptosis induced by MSeA combination with SN38 or etoposide and completely blocked these events induced by MSeA/paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 195-205 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 4-7 15725561-12 2005 Paclitaxel prodrug, a water-soluble compound concerning with its physicochemical properties, passes through the gastrointestinal mucosa more easily than paclitaxel without obstruction of P-gp and cytochrome P-450 in the gastrointestinal mucosa. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 196-212 15563544-9 2005 Additionally, unliganded PR-A and PR-B both inhibit cell growth and provoke resistance to Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 90-95 S100 calcium binding protein A6 Homo sapiens 25-29 15756002-6 2005 In addition, the overexpression of NEP enhanced susceptibility to paclitaxel, resulting in an increased occurrence of apoptotic morphologic change. Paclitaxel 66-76 membrane metalloendopeptidase Homo sapiens 35-38 15823106-0 2005 Predictive value of serum interleukin-8 levels in ovarian cancer patients treated with paclitaxel-containing regimens. Paclitaxel 87-97 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 26-39 15823106-1 2005 Previous findings showed that paclitaxel induces interleukin-8 (IL-8) transcription and secretion in ovarian cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 30-40 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 49-62 15823106-1 2005 Previous findings showed that paclitaxel induces interleukin-8 (IL-8) transcription and secretion in ovarian cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 30-40 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 64-68 15823106-2 2005 We hypothesized that paclitaxel treatment, which is a standard care for ovarian cancer patients, may increase the secretion of IL-8, resulting in the elevated serum IL-8 levels. Paclitaxel 21-31 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 127-131 15823106-2 2005 We hypothesized that paclitaxel treatment, which is a standard care for ovarian cancer patients, may increase the secretion of IL-8, resulting in the elevated serum IL-8 levels. Paclitaxel 21-31 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 165-169 15823106-3 2005 In this study, we investigated the relationship between paclitaxel exposure and IL-8 levels of an ovarian and a breast carcinoma cell line in vitro and serums of patients with ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 56-66 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 80-84 15823106-5 2005 However, supernatant levels of IL-8 assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay before and after treatment with different concentrations of paclitaxel were significantly lower in MCF-7 than in MDAH 2774. Paclitaxel 142-152 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 31-35 15823106-8 2005 The basal level of IL-8 after paclitaxel-containing treatment was found to be significantly higher in the serums of patients who had high tumor burden than in patients who had optimal debulking surgery and low tumor burden. Paclitaxel 30-40 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 19-23 15823106-9 2005 These data strongly suggest that IL-8 may be an important predictive marker for tumor volume as well as sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 33-37 16353081-0 2005 Contribution of nitric oxide and epidermal growth factor receptor in anti-metastatic potential of paclitaxel in human liver cancer cell (HebG2). Paclitaxel 98-108 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 33-65 16353081-10 2005 In all of the HebG2 cells treated with paclitaxel (1.0-1000 nM) mRNA specific for EGFR, MMP-2 and MMP-9 were undetectable. Paclitaxel 39-49 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 82-86 16353081-12 2005 CONCLUSION: This study suggests that: (1) increased production of NO may contribute to paclitaxel"s cytotoxicity against HebG2 cells, (2) paclitaxel may inhibit tumor metastasis via inhibition of the expression of EGFR and MMPs and (3) an inverse correlation exist between NO production and expression of EGFR and MMPs. Paclitaxel 87-97 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 214-218 16353081-12 2005 CONCLUSION: This study suggests that: (1) increased production of NO may contribute to paclitaxel"s cytotoxicity against HebG2 cells, (2) paclitaxel may inhibit tumor metastasis via inhibition of the expression of EGFR and MMPs and (3) an inverse correlation exist between NO production and expression of EGFR and MMPs. Paclitaxel 87-97 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 305-309 16353081-12 2005 CONCLUSION: This study suggests that: (1) increased production of NO may contribute to paclitaxel"s cytotoxicity against HebG2 cells, (2) paclitaxel may inhibit tumor metastasis via inhibition of the expression of EGFR and MMPs and (3) an inverse correlation exist between NO production and expression of EGFR and MMPs. Paclitaxel 138-148 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 214-218 16353081-12 2005 CONCLUSION: This study suggests that: (1) increased production of NO may contribute to paclitaxel"s cytotoxicity against HebG2 cells, (2) paclitaxel may inhibit tumor metastasis via inhibition of the expression of EGFR and MMPs and (3) an inverse correlation exist between NO production and expression of EGFR and MMPs. Paclitaxel 138-148 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 305-309 15692086-10 2005 Angiopoietin-1 promoted survival of serum-starved C2C12, HSM, and NCM (MTT, trypan blue) and prevented taxol-induced apoptosis (caspase-3). Paclitaxel 103-108 angiopoietin 1 Mus musculus 0-14 15565326-6 2005 These genes included MDR1, a gene often implicated in both in vitro and in vivo resistance to multiple chemotherapeutics, including paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 132-142 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 21-25 15711598-7 2005 Paclitaxel impairs microtubule function, causes G2/M cell cycle blockade, mitochondria damage, and p53-independent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 99-102 15668276-0 2005 Serum HER2 extracellular domain in metastatic breast cancer patients treated with weekly trastuzumab and paclitaxel: association with HER2 status by immunohistochemistry and fluorescence in situ hybridization and with response rate. Paclitaxel 105-115 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 6-10 15590651-0 2005 Sensitization of taxol-induced apoptosis by curcumin involves down-regulation of nuclear factor-kappaB and the serine/threonine kinase Akt and is independent of tubulin polymerization. Paclitaxel 17-22 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 81-102 15590651-0 2005 Sensitization of taxol-induced apoptosis by curcumin involves down-regulation of nuclear factor-kappaB and the serine/threonine kinase Akt and is independent of tubulin polymerization. Paclitaxel 17-22 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 135-138 15590651-5 2005 This synergistic effect was not observed in normal cervical cells, 293 cells (in which Taxol down-regulates nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB)), or HeLa cells transfected with inhibitor kappaBalpha double mutant (IkappaBalpha DM), although the transfection itself sensitized the cells to Taxol-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 87-92 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 108-129 15590651-5 2005 This synergistic effect was not observed in normal cervical cells, 293 cells (in which Taxol down-regulates nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB)), or HeLa cells transfected with inhibitor kappaBalpha double mutant (IkappaBalpha DM), although the transfection itself sensitized the cells to Taxol-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 87-92 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 131-140 15590651-6 2005 Evaluation of signaling pathways common to Taxol and curcumin reveals that this synergism was in part related to down-regulation of NF-kappaB and serine/threonine kinase Akt pathways by curcumin. Paclitaxel 43-48 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 132-141 15590651-6 2005 Evaluation of signaling pathways common to Taxol and curcumin reveals that this synergism was in part related to down-regulation of NF-kappaB and serine/threonine kinase Akt pathways by curcumin. Paclitaxel 43-48 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 170-173 15590651-7 2005 An electrophoretic mobility shift assay revealed that activation of NF-kappaB induced by Taxol is down-regulated by curcumin. Paclitaxel 89-94 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 68-77 15590651-8 2005 We also noted that curcumin-down-regulated Taxol induced phosphorylation of the serine/threonine kinase Akt, a survival signal which in many instances is regulated by NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 43-48 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 104-107 15590651-8 2005 We also noted that curcumin-down-regulated Taxol induced phosphorylation of the serine/threonine kinase Akt, a survival signal which in many instances is regulated by NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 43-48 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 167-176 15746064-4 2005 Here we have investigated the effect of combined treatment with ionizing radiation and patupilone or paclitaxel in the P-glycoprotein-overexpressing, p53-mutated human colon adenocarcinoma cell line SW480 and in murine, genetically defined E1A/ras-transformed paclitaxel-sensitive embryo fibroblasts. Paclitaxel 101-111 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 150-153 15746064-7 2005 Inhibition of the drug efflux protein P-glycoprotein with verapamil resensitized SW480 cells to treatment with low doses of paclitaxel alone and in combination with IR. Paclitaxel 124-134 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 38-52 15590693-0 2005 Glucocorticoid receptor-induced MAPK phosphatase-1 (MPK-1) expression inhibits paclitaxel-associated MAPK activation and contributes to breast cancer cell survival. Paclitaxel 79-89 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 0-23 15590693-0 2005 Glucocorticoid receptor-induced MAPK phosphatase-1 (MPK-1) expression inhibits paclitaxel-associated MAPK activation and contributes to breast cancer cell survival. Paclitaxel 79-89 dual specificity phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 32-50 15590693-0 2005 Glucocorticoid receptor-induced MAPK phosphatase-1 (MPK-1) expression inhibits paclitaxel-associated MAPK activation and contributes to breast cancer cell survival. Paclitaxel 79-89 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 32-36 15590693-6 2005 Paclitaxel treatment resulted in MAPK activation and apoptosis of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells, and both processes were inhibited by Dex pretreatment. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 33-37 15668276-0 2005 Serum HER2 extracellular domain in metastatic breast cancer patients treated with weekly trastuzumab and paclitaxel: association with HER2 status by immunohistochemistry and fluorescence in situ hybridization and with response rate. Paclitaxel 105-115 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 134-138 15681168-4 2005 If cells were treated with antineoplastic agents (taxol, doxorubicin or vinblastine), nuclear translocation of two NF-kappaB proteins (p50 and p65) was >25% greater in biotin-deficient compared with biotin-supplemented cells. Paclitaxel 50-55 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 115-124 15691646-1 2005 We measured the expression of the p53 nuclear protein and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in 46 biopsy samples from patients with advanced head and neck cancer treated with induction combination chemotherapy of 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 250-260 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 34-37 15757446-3 2005 For relapsed disease, the management hinges around the distinction between platinum-sensitive and -resistant cancer, and the recent AGO-2.5 and ICON-4 studies suggest that treating with carboplatin and paclitaxel or carboplatin and gemcitabine is recommended. Paclitaxel 202-212 argonaute RISC catalytic component 2 Homo sapiens 132-137 15661210-8 2005 We found that Bcl-x(L) expression conferred resistance to chemotherapy-induced apoptosis resulting from treatment with cisplatin, paclitaxel, topotecan, and gemcitabine in vitro. Paclitaxel 130-140 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 14-22 15661210-9 2005 In a xenograft model, Bcl-x(L) expressing tumors continued to grow following treatment with cisplatin, paclitaxel, topotecan, and gemcitabine, in contrast to control tumors, which disappeared. Paclitaxel 103-113 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 22-30 15681168-4 2005 If cells were treated with antineoplastic agents (taxol, doxorubicin or vinblastine), nuclear translocation of two NF-kappaB proteins (p50 and p65) was >25% greater in biotin-deficient compared with biotin-supplemented cells. Paclitaxel 50-55 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 135-138 15713893-0 2005 Src inhibition enhances paclitaxel cytotoxicity in ovarian cancer cells by caspase-9-independent activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 24-34 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 15713893-0 2005 Src inhibition enhances paclitaxel cytotoxicity in ovarian cancer cells by caspase-9-independent activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 24-34 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 111-120 15643515-3 2005 Specifically, both RhoA and caRhoA induce statistically significant resistance to statin, etoposide, 5-FU and taxol while increasing sensitivity to vincristine (all p<0.001). Paclitaxel 110-115 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 19-23 15700118-7 2005 With both drugs, the decrease in cellular paclitaxel sensitivity upon HER-2 inhibition is confirmed. Paclitaxel 42-52 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 70-75 15700118-9 2005 Using clonal ribozyme-transfected SKOV-3 cells with different residual HER-2 levels, we establish a "HER-2 gene dose effect" of paclitaxel cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 128-138 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 71-76 15700118-9 2005 Using clonal ribozyme-transfected SKOV-3 cells with different residual HER-2 levels, we establish a "HER-2 gene dose effect" of paclitaxel cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 128-138 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 101-106 15700118-11 2005 Finally, paclitaxel- or HER-2-mediated alterations in the phosphorylation of MAP kinases p42/44, Stress-activated protein kinase/Jun-terminal kinase (SAPK/JNK), and p38, and effects on the activation of caspase-3, caspase-7, and bcl-2 are discussed. Paclitaxel 9-19 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 165-168 15700118-11 2005 Finally, paclitaxel- or HER-2-mediated alterations in the phosphorylation of MAP kinases p42/44, Stress-activated protein kinase/Jun-terminal kinase (SAPK/JNK), and p38, and effects on the activation of caspase-3, caspase-7, and bcl-2 are discussed. Paclitaxel 9-19 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 203-212 15700118-11 2005 Finally, paclitaxel- or HER-2-mediated alterations in the phosphorylation of MAP kinases p42/44, Stress-activated protein kinase/Jun-terminal kinase (SAPK/JNK), and p38, and effects on the activation of caspase-3, caspase-7, and bcl-2 are discussed. Paclitaxel 9-19 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 229-234 15700118-0 2005 Inhibition of HER-2 by three independent targeting strategies increases paclitaxel resistance of SKOV-3 ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 72-82 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 15700118-4 2005 In this paper, we explore the role of HER-2 expression and signaling levels pertaining to paclitaxel (Taxol) chemoresistance by applying three different and independent strategies in SKOV-3 ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 90-100 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 38-43 15700118-4 2005 In this paper, we explore the role of HER-2 expression and signaling levels pertaining to paclitaxel (Taxol) chemoresistance by applying three different and independent strategies in SKOV-3 ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 102-107 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 38-43 15700118-5 2005 Firstly, we show that treatment with the HER-2 inhibitory antibody trastuzumab (Herceptin), which is well established in tumor therapy, results in markedly increased, rather than decreased, cellular paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 199-209 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 15700118-12 2005 We conclude that paclitaxel cytotoxicity in SKOV-3 cells is "HER-2 dose-dependent" and identify cell proliferation as one underlying cellular event of this effect. Paclitaxel 17-27 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 61-66 16110294-5 2005 As the recurrent tumor was confirmed to be HER2-positve (3+ by IHC), combination therapy with trastuzumab and paclitaxel was started. Paclitaxel 110-120 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 15816553-2 2005 The phosphorylation of Bcl-2 is one mechanism by which anti-microtubule agents, such as paclitaxel or docetaxel, may inactivate Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 88-98 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 23-28 15816553-2 2005 The phosphorylation of Bcl-2 is one mechanism by which anti-microtubule agents, such as paclitaxel or docetaxel, may inactivate Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 88-98 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 128-133 15816553-6 2005 The BRK-p53 cell line was transfected with either a vector with wild type Bcl-2 or a vector in which Bcl-2 had mutations in the paclitaxel phosphorylation sites (pcDNA3.1 V5/His Bcl-2 S70, 87A). Paclitaxel 128-138 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 101-106 15816553-6 2005 The BRK-p53 cell line was transfected with either a vector with wild type Bcl-2 or a vector in which Bcl-2 had mutations in the paclitaxel phosphorylation sites (pcDNA3.1 V5/His Bcl-2 S70, 87A). Paclitaxel 128-138 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 101-106 15635178-8 2005 This suggests that the increase in paclitaxel sensitivity by Glycyrrhizae Radix, Rhei Rhizoma, Poria or Ephedrae Herba was caused, in part, by the inhibition of MDR1 function, and the change in paclitaxel sensitivity by the other herbal extracts was not always dependent on this. Paclitaxel 35-45 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 161-165 15592521-10 2005 Strikingly, CYR61 overexpression impaired the accumulation of wild-type p53 following Taxol exposure, while inhibition of alphavbeta3 or ERK1/ERK2 MAPK signalings completely restored Taxol-induced upregulation of p53. Paclitaxel 86-91 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 72-75 15592521-10 2005 Strikingly, CYR61 overexpression impaired the accumulation of wild-type p53 following Taxol exposure, while inhibition of alphavbeta3 or ERK1/ERK2 MAPK signalings completely restored Taxol-induced upregulation of p53. Paclitaxel 183-188 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 137-141 15592521-10 2005 Strikingly, CYR61 overexpression impaired the accumulation of wild-type p53 following Taxol exposure, while inhibition of alphavbeta3 or ERK1/ERK2 MAPK signalings completely restored Taxol-induced upregulation of p53. Paclitaxel 183-188 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 142-146 15592521-10 2005 Strikingly, CYR61 overexpression impaired the accumulation of wild-type p53 following Taxol exposure, while inhibition of alphavbeta3 or ERK1/ERK2 MAPK signalings completely restored Taxol-induced upregulation of p53. Paclitaxel 183-188 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 213-216 15455390-0 2005 Increased endothelial uptake of paclitaxel as a potential mechanism for its antiangiogenic effects: potentiation by Cox-2 inhibition. Paclitaxel 32-42 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 116-121 15455390-4 2005 Exposing human umbilical vein ECs to low nanomolar (1-50 nM) concentrations of paclitaxel enhanced Cox-2 expression more than 2-fold, as measured by ELISA. Paclitaxel 79-89 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 99-104 15582593-0 2005 Induction of expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase by Taxol in murine macrophage cells. Paclitaxel 62-67 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 27-58 15582593-2 2005 We examined the mechanism by which Taxol regulates the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in a murine macrophage cell line. Paclitaxel 35-40 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 69-100 15582593-2 2005 We examined the mechanism by which Taxol regulates the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in a murine macrophage cell line. Paclitaxel 35-40 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 102-106 15582593-3 2005 Taxol alone induced iNOS mRNA and promoter activity, but no iNOS protein or NO production. Paclitaxel 0-5 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 20-24 15582593-4 2005 The stability of the iNOS mRNA formed in response to Taxol was lower than that formed in response to IFN-gamma or LPS, and this may have been responsible for the lack of induction of iNOS protein and NO. Paclitaxel 53-58 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 21-25 15582593-5 2005 However, IFN-gamma synergized with Taxol by increasing iNOS mRNA stability, and upregulating levels of iNOS mRNA and protein, promoter activity, and NO production. Paclitaxel 35-40 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 55-59 15582593-6 2005 Transfection experiments with 5"-serial deletions and site-directed mutants of the iNOS promoter revealed that the pair of upstream and downstream NF-kappaB sites was crucial for promoter activity in response to Taxol, as in the case of LPS. Paclitaxel 212-217 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 83-87 15582593-7 2005 Electrophoretic mobility shift assays showed that both Taxol and LPS rapidly activated identical NF-kappaB complexes that could bind to the iNOS promoter. Paclitaxel 55-60 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 140-144 15582593-8 2005 These results suggest that Taxol shares a signaling pathway for transcriptional activation of iNOS with LPS, but that the stability of the iNOS mRNA induced by Taxol is different from that induced by LPS. Paclitaxel 27-32 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 94-98 15582593-8 2005 These results suggest that Taxol shares a signaling pathway for transcriptional activation of iNOS with LPS, but that the stability of the iNOS mRNA induced by Taxol is different from that induced by LPS. Paclitaxel 160-165 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 139-143 16280040-6 2005 Treatment of BT-474, ZR-75-1, and MDA-MB-231 cells with AS Bcl-2 increased chemosensitivity to doxorubicin (DOX), mitomycin C (MMC), paclitaxel (TXL), and docetaxel (TXT). Paclitaxel 133-143 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 59-64 15662138-0 2005 The tumor suppressor p33ING1b enhances taxol-induced apoptosis by p53-dependent pathway in human osteosarcoma U2OS cells. Paclitaxel 39-44 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 66-69 15662138-4 2005 The results showed that p33ING1b markedly increased taxol-induced growth inhibition and apoptosis in p53+/+ U2OS cells, but not in p53-mutant MG63 cells. Paclitaxel 52-57 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 101-104 16122187-1 2005 PURPOSE: In this study the relationship between therapy with paclitaxel, cisplatin, vinorelbine and titanocene dichloride and of the expression of proliferation markers (ki67 and S-phase fraction) and tumour suppressor gene p53 was analyzed using a human ovarian cancer xenograft model. Paclitaxel 61-71 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 224-227 16360542-9 2005 HER2-positive patients had a lower ORR to gemcitabine-paclitaxel chemotherapy than women who were HER2-negative. Paclitaxel 54-64 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 15662138-5 2005 Moreover, ectopic expression of p33ING1b could obviously upregulate p53, p21WAF1 and bax protein levels and activate caspase-3 in taxol-treated U2OS cells. Paclitaxel 130-135 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 117-126 15662138-6 2005 Taken together, our data demonstrate that p33ING1b enhances taxol-induced apoptosis through p53-dependent pathway in human osteosarcoma cells. Paclitaxel 60-65 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 92-95 16193644-7 2005 Among these examples are the coadministration of paclitaxel with CsA, a CYP3A4 substrate with P-glycoprotein (P-gp) modulating activity, and topotecan combined with the BCRP/P-gp transport inhibitor elacridar. Paclitaxel 49-59 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 94-108 16193644-7 2005 Among these examples are the coadministration of paclitaxel with CsA, a CYP3A4 substrate with P-glycoprotein (P-gp) modulating activity, and topotecan combined with the BCRP/P-gp transport inhibitor elacridar. Paclitaxel 49-59 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 110-114 15655291-0 2005 Utilization of human liver microsomes to explain individual differences in paclitaxel metabolism by CYP2C8 and CYP3A4. Paclitaxel 75-85 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 111-117 15796181-8 2005 When cetuximab was combined with cisplatin or paclitaxel in the HK1 and HONE-1 cell lines, an additive enhancement of cytotoxic drug activity was demonstrated. Paclitaxel 46-56 hexokinase 1 Homo sapiens 64-67 15655291-2 2005 Paclitaxel is metabolized by CYP2C8 and CYP3A4, and these enzymes are known to differ between individuals, although the details have not been clarified. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 40-46 15655291-4 2005 We investigated the effect of the polymorphisms on paclitaxel metabolism by analyzing metabolic activities of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 and expressions of mRNA and protein. Paclitaxel 51-61 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 121-127 15655291-9 2005 Inter-individual differences in paclitaxel metabolism may be related to CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 32-42 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 83-89 16037687-10 2005 Pretreatment of EGFR inhibitors by 24 h significantly enhanced the cytotoxic effect of doxorubicin, paclitaxel, cisplatin, and 5-fluororuacil in NPC-TW04 cells. Paclitaxel 100-110 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 16-20 15585932-5 2005 The synthesis, antigen binding, and cytotoxicity of a covalent conjugate of the anticancer drug paclitaxel (taxol) to the anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibody C225 (IMC-C225; Erbitux, ImClone Systems, Somerville, NJ) are described in this chapter to illustrate the methods used for the construction and in vitro evaluation of these conjugates. Paclitaxel 96-106 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 122-159 15585932-5 2005 The synthesis, antigen binding, and cytotoxicity of a covalent conjugate of the anticancer drug paclitaxel (taxol) to the anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibody C225 (IMC-C225; Erbitux, ImClone Systems, Somerville, NJ) are described in this chapter to illustrate the methods used for the construction and in vitro evaluation of these conjugates. Paclitaxel 96-106 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 161-165 15585932-5 2005 The synthesis, antigen binding, and cytotoxicity of a covalent conjugate of the anticancer drug paclitaxel (taxol) to the anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibody C225 (IMC-C225; Erbitux, ImClone Systems, Somerville, NJ) are described in this chapter to illustrate the methods used for the construction and in vitro evaluation of these conjugates. Paclitaxel 108-113 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 122-159 15585932-5 2005 The synthesis, antigen binding, and cytotoxicity of a covalent conjugate of the anticancer drug paclitaxel (taxol) to the anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibody C225 (IMC-C225; Erbitux, ImClone Systems, Somerville, NJ) are described in this chapter to illustrate the methods used for the construction and in vitro evaluation of these conjugates. Paclitaxel 108-113 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 161-165 16127286-8 2005 Although untreated mutant p53 tumors may be responsive to first-line paclitaxel-containing therapy, it is likely that loss of p53 leads to genomic instability resulting in rapid progression to drug resistance. Paclitaxel 69-79 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 26-29 15581863-10 2004 Microtubule stabilization with Taxol, however, redistributes WAVE1 to the centrosome, and anti-WAVE1 antibodies prevent both the nuclear distribution of WAVE1 and the migration and apposition of pronuclei. Paclitaxel 31-36 WASP family member 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 16092668-0 2005 Prognostic value of immunohistochemical estimation of CD24 and Ki67 expression in cisplatin and paclitaxel treated ovarian carcinoma patients. Paclitaxel 96-106 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 54-58 15576491-5 2004 MT stabilization by taxol attenuated thrombin-induced permeability, actin remodeling, and paracellular gap formation and diminished thrombin-induced activation of Rho and Rho-kinase. Paclitaxel 20-25 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 37-45 15578411-2 2004 Inflammation resolved coincident with decreases in the CD4(+) lymphocyte count during paclitaxel treatment, whereas KS cleared only after prolonged antiretroviral therapy and chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 86-96 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 55-58 15340759-5 2004 Simultaneous exposure to pemetrexed and paclitaxel for 24 h produced antagonistic effects in A549 and PA1 cells, additive/antagonistic effects in MCF7 cells, and additive effects in WiDr cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 102-105 15340759-6 2004 Pemetrexed for 24 h followed by paclitaxel for 24 h produced synergistic effects in A549 and MCF7 cells and additive effects in PA1 and WiDr cells, while the reverse sequence produced additive effects in all four cell lines. Paclitaxel 32-42 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 128-131 20641303-3 2004 One of the mechanisms of cells to escape the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents, such as Adriamycin, Vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, actinomycin D, and taxol, is to limit their presence inside the cells by a multidrug resistance (MDR-1) gene protein. Paclitaxel 168-173 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 246-251 15452117-6 2004 However, despite the release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria in taxol-treated cells, caspase-9 was not activated. Paclitaxel 70-75 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 32-44 15700849-7 2004 Differential sensitivity in a set of Taxol-resistant lines correlated to the expression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), and its importance was demonstrated directly. Paclitaxel 37-42 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 91-105 15700849-7 2004 Differential sensitivity in a set of Taxol-resistant lines correlated to the expression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), and its importance was demonstrated directly. Paclitaxel 37-42 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 15685822-3 2004 Because an unplanned subgroup analysis in CALGB 9344 indicated a significant benefit of paclitaxel in patients with estrogen receptor (ER)-negative disease but not ER-positive disease, the initial tAnGo trial design called for enrollment of patients with ER-negative disease. Paclitaxel 88-98 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 116-133 15304522-7 2004 Simultaneous inactivation of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 (paclitaxel 3"-phenyl-hydroxylation) was observed using amiodarone, isoniazid, and phenelzine with the efficiency of inactivation greater for the CYP3A4 pathway. Paclitaxel 48-58 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 40-46 15304522-7 2004 Simultaneous inactivation of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 (paclitaxel 3"-phenyl-hydroxylation) was observed using amiodarone, isoniazid, and phenelzine with the efficiency of inactivation greater for the CYP3A4 pathway. Paclitaxel 48-58 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 193-199 15685822-3 2004 Because an unplanned subgroup analysis in CALGB 9344 indicated a significant benefit of paclitaxel in patients with estrogen receptor (ER)-negative disease but not ER-positive disease, the initial tAnGo trial design called for enrollment of patients with ER-negative disease. Paclitaxel 88-98 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 135-137 15557095-6 2004 Recombinant SPR2 protein directly bound to taxol-stabilized microtubules in vitro. Paclitaxel 43-48 ARM repeat superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 12-16 15501691-7 2004 Nevertheless, our recent findings have revealed that mTOR may be also involved in a signaling pathway activated by microtubule-damaging drugs, including taxol and nocodazole. Paclitaxel 153-158 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 53-57 15599832-3 2004 There is now evidence that PS2 patients with advanced NSCLC can benefit from single-agent chemotherapy with drugs such as vinorelbine, gemcitabine, paclitaxel, pemetrexed, and docetaxel and that combination chemotherapy may have additional advantages. Paclitaxel 148-158 taste 2 receptor member 64 pseudogene Homo sapiens 27-30 15599829-9 2004 A recent subset analysis of PS2 patients enrolled in a trial comparing carboplatin and paclitaxel with single-agent paclitaxel suggests that combination chemotherapy is a feasible option and is potentially preferable to single-agent therapy. Paclitaxel 87-97 taste 2 receptor member 64 pseudogene Homo sapiens 28-31 15369823-2 2004 Taxol bears an acetate at C10 and another at C4 thought to originate by intramolecular migration of a C5 acetate function in the process of oxetane ring formation, but many other naturally occurring taxoids bear acetate groups at C1, C2, C7, C9, and C13, in addition to C5 and C10. Paclitaxel 0-5 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 26-29 15599829-9 2004 A recent subset analysis of PS2 patients enrolled in a trial comparing carboplatin and paclitaxel with single-agent paclitaxel suggests that combination chemotherapy is a feasible option and is potentially preferable to single-agent therapy. Paclitaxel 116-126 taste 2 receptor member 64 pseudogene Homo sapiens 28-31 15514565-0 2004 G2/M blockade by paclitaxel induces caveolin-1 expression in A549 lung cancer cells: caveolin-1 as a marker of cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 17-27 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 36-46 15514565-0 2004 G2/M blockade by paclitaxel induces caveolin-1 expression in A549 lung cancer cells: caveolin-1 as a marker of cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 17-27 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 85-95 15514565-2 2004 Exposure to low doses of paclitaxel (taxol) is sufficient to up-regulate caveolin-1, suggesting that a mild cytotoxic stress induces a response implying caveolin and caveolae. Paclitaxel 25-35 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 73-83 15514565-2 2004 Exposure to low doses of paclitaxel (taxol) is sufficient to up-regulate caveolin-1, suggesting that a mild cytotoxic stress induces a response implying caveolin and caveolae. Paclitaxel 37-42 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 73-83 15717739-3 2004 Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (Doxil/Caelyx [PLD]), is the only liposomal anthracycline indicated for second-line treatment of platinum- and paclitaxel-refractory ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 143-153 glycosylphosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase D1 Homo sapiens 47-50 15476281-8 2004 Drug sensitivity to doxorubicin, cisplatin, and paclitaxel (TXL) was increased 3-4-fold when used in combination with AS bcl-2, which was determined with 50% inhibitory concentration values, compared with the control group. Paclitaxel 48-58 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 121-126 15569997-0 2004 Inhibition of inhibitor of nuclear factor-kappaB phosphorylation increases the efficacy of paclitaxel in in vitro and in vivo ovarian cancer models. Paclitaxel 91-101 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 27-48 15569997-1 2004 We investigated whether inhibition of nuclear factor-kappaB (NFkappaB) increases the efficacy of paclitaxel in in vitro and in vivo ovarian cancer models. Paclitaxel 97-107 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 38-59 15569997-1 2004 We investigated whether inhibition of nuclear factor-kappaB (NFkappaB) increases the efficacy of paclitaxel in in vitro and in vivo ovarian cancer models. Paclitaxel 97-107 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 61-69 15569997-2 2004 Treatment of paclitaxel-sensitive Caov-3 cells with paclitaxel transiently activated the phosphorylation of Akt, the phosphorylation of IkappaB kinase (IKK), and the phosphorylation of inhibitor of NFkappaB (IkappaBalpha). Paclitaxel 13-23 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 108-111 15569997-2 2004 Treatment of paclitaxel-sensitive Caov-3 cells with paclitaxel transiently activated the phosphorylation of Akt, the phosphorylation of IkappaB kinase (IKK), and the phosphorylation of inhibitor of NFkappaB (IkappaBalpha). Paclitaxel 13-23 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 198-206 15569997-2 2004 Treatment of paclitaxel-sensitive Caov-3 cells with paclitaxel transiently activated the phosphorylation of Akt, the phosphorylation of IkappaB kinase (IKK), and the phosphorylation of inhibitor of NFkappaB (IkappaBalpha). Paclitaxel 13-23 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 208-220 15569997-2 2004 Treatment of paclitaxel-sensitive Caov-3 cells with paclitaxel transiently activated the phosphorylation of Akt, the phosphorylation of IkappaB kinase (IKK), and the phosphorylation of inhibitor of NFkappaB (IkappaBalpha). Paclitaxel 52-62 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 108-111 15569997-2 2004 Treatment of paclitaxel-sensitive Caov-3 cells with paclitaxel transiently activated the phosphorylation of Akt, the phosphorylation of IkappaB kinase (IKK), and the phosphorylation of inhibitor of NFkappaB (IkappaBalpha). Paclitaxel 52-62 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 198-206 15569997-2 2004 Treatment of paclitaxel-sensitive Caov-3 cells with paclitaxel transiently activated the phosphorylation of Akt, the phosphorylation of IkappaB kinase (IKK), and the phosphorylation of inhibitor of NFkappaB (IkappaBalpha). Paclitaxel 52-62 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 208-220 15569997-3 2004 Paclitaxel also caused a transient increase in NFkappaB activity, followed by a decrease in NFkappaB activity. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 47-55 15569997-3 2004 Paclitaxel also caused a transient increase in NFkappaB activity, followed by a decrease in NFkappaB activity. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 92-100 15569997-4 2004 We show an association between Akt and IKK and show that the phosphorylation of IKK induced by paclitaxel is blocked by treatment with a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitor (wortmannin or LY294002). Paclitaxel 95-105 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 31-34 15569997-5 2004 Furthermore, interference of the Akt signaling cascade inhibits the transient induction of IkappaBalpha phosphorylation and NFkappaB activity by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 145-155 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 33-36 15569997-5 2004 Furthermore, interference of the Akt signaling cascade inhibits the transient induction of IkappaBalpha phosphorylation and NFkappaB activity by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 145-155 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 91-103 15569997-5 2004 Furthermore, interference of the Akt signaling cascade inhibits the transient induction of IkappaBalpha phosphorylation and NFkappaB activity by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 145-155 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 124-132 15569997-6 2004 Inhibition of NFkappaB activity by treatment with an IkappaBalpha phosphorylation inhibitor (BAY 11-7085) attenuated both basal and transient induction of IkappaBalpha phosphorylation by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 187-197 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 14-22 15569997-6 2004 Inhibition of NFkappaB activity by treatment with an IkappaBalpha phosphorylation inhibitor (BAY 11-7085) attenuated both basal and transient induction of IkappaBalpha phosphorylation by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 187-197 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 53-65 15569997-6 2004 Inhibition of NFkappaB activity by treatment with an IkappaBalpha phosphorylation inhibitor (BAY 11-7085) attenuated both basal and transient induction of IkappaBalpha phosphorylation by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 187-197 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 155-167 15569997-7 2004 Treatment with BAY 11-7085 also enhanced the inhibition of NFkappaB activity by paclitaxel for up to 24 hours. Paclitaxel 80-90 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 59-67 15569997-10 2004 These results suggest that paclitaxel transiently induces NFkappaB activity via the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt cascade and that combination therapy with paclitaxel and an NFkappaB inhibitor would increase the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 27-37 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 58-66 15569997-10 2004 These results suggest that paclitaxel transiently induces NFkappaB activity via the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt cascade and that combination therapy with paclitaxel and an NFkappaB inhibitor would increase the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 27-37 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 114-117 15569997-10 2004 These results suggest that paclitaxel transiently induces NFkappaB activity via the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt cascade and that combination therapy with paclitaxel and an NFkappaB inhibitor would increase the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 27-37 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 178-186 15569997-10 2004 These results suggest that paclitaxel transiently induces NFkappaB activity via the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt cascade and that combination therapy with paclitaxel and an NFkappaB inhibitor would increase the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 160-170 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 58-66 15569997-10 2004 These results suggest that paclitaxel transiently induces NFkappaB activity via the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt cascade and that combination therapy with paclitaxel and an NFkappaB inhibitor would increase the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 160-170 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 58-66 15491750-4 2004 METHODS: Here, we investigated the effect of P-LAP to response for paclitaxel and carboplatin in advanced and recurrence endometrial carcinoma. Paclitaxel 67-77 leucyl and cystinyl aminopeptidase Homo sapiens 45-50 15369823-2 2004 Taxol bears an acetate at C10 and another at C4 thought to originate by intramolecular migration of a C5 acetate function in the process of oxetane ring formation, but many other naturally occurring taxoids bear acetate groups at C1, C2, C7, C9, and C13, in addition to C5 and C10. Paclitaxel 0-5 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 277-280 15501983-10 2004 Furthermore, rapamycin enhanced chemosensitivity to paclitaxel and carboplatin in HER2/neu-overexpressing cells, suggesting a potential approach to these poorly behaving tumors. Paclitaxel 52-62 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 82-86 15492279-8 2004 After complete blockade of PTX-induced TP translation by TP antisense transfection, cleaved form of caspase-3 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase was increased, and this exaggeration of apoptosis also ran parallel with caspase-8 activation in a PTX dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 27-30 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 100-109 15492279-8 2004 After complete blockade of PTX-induced TP translation by TP antisense transfection, cleaved form of caspase-3 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase was increased, and this exaggeration of apoptosis also ran parallel with caspase-8 activation in a PTX dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 27-30 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 114-141 15492279-8 2004 After complete blockade of PTX-induced TP translation by TP antisense transfection, cleaved form of caspase-3 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase was increased, and this exaggeration of apoptosis also ran parallel with caspase-8 activation in a PTX dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 241-244 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 100-109 15197489-6 2004 Upon paclitaxel treatment, caspase-2, caspase-3, and caspase-8 were activated in BCBL-1 cells. Paclitaxel 5-15 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 38-47 15582895-0 2004 4-years results of weekly trastuzumab and paclitaxel in the treatment of women with HER2/neu overexpressing advanced breast cancer: single institution prospective study. Paclitaxel 42-52 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 84-92 15582895-26 2004 - Trastuzumab and paclitaxel have shown activity and good tolerability in HER-2/neu overexpressing advanced breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 18-28 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 74-83 15197489-8 2004 Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was also accompanied by an increase in the protein levels of Bax, and this effect was attenuated by antioxidants. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 90-93 15197489-9 2004 Paclitaxel slightly decreased the expression of Bcl-2 protein, but antioxidants induced Bcl-2 protein. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 48-53 15467449-6 2004 Together, these findings suggest that p21(Cip1/WAF1) partially protects p53-null human leukemia cells from paclitaxel-mediated lethality, and raise the possibility that p21(Cip1/WAF1)-associated perturbations in signal transduction pathways as well as Bcl-2 phosphorylation status may play a role in this phenomenon. Paclitaxel 107-117 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 169-172 15467449-0 2004 The cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21(CIP1/WAF1) blocks paclitaxel-induced G2M arrest and attenuates mitochondrial injury and apoptosis in p53-null human leukemia cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 38-41 15466208-2 2004 Rituximab treatment of Bcl-2-deficient Ramos cells and Bcl-2-expressing Daudi cells selectively decreases Bcl-(xL) expression and sensitizes the cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 154-164 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 23-28 15466208-2 2004 Rituximab treatment of Bcl-2-deficient Ramos cells and Bcl-2-expressing Daudi cells selectively decreases Bcl-(xL) expression and sensitizes the cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 154-164 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 55-60 15467449-6 2004 Together, these findings suggest that p21(Cip1/WAF1) partially protects p53-null human leukemia cells from paclitaxel-mediated lethality, and raise the possibility that p21(Cip1/WAF1)-associated perturbations in signal transduction pathways as well as Bcl-2 phosphorylation status may play a role in this phenomenon. Paclitaxel 107-117 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 173-177 15467449-0 2004 The cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21(CIP1/WAF1) blocks paclitaxel-induced G2M arrest and attenuates mitochondrial injury and apoptosis in p53-null human leukemia cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 42-46 15467449-0 2004 The cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21(CIP1/WAF1) blocks paclitaxel-induced G2M arrest and attenuates mitochondrial injury and apoptosis in p53-null human leukemia cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 47-51 15467449-1 2004 The functional significance of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor (CDKI) p21(Cip1/WAF1) in paclitaxel-mediated lethality was examined in p53-null human leukemia cells (U937 and Jurkat). Paclitaxel 94-104 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 76-79 15466208-7 2004 Rituximab-mediated effects were corroborated by using specific inhibitors of the ERK1/2 pathway, which also reduced Bcl-(xL) levels and sensitized the NHL B cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 166-176 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 81-87 15467449-6 2004 Together, these findings suggest that p21(Cip1/WAF1) partially protects p53-null human leukemia cells from paclitaxel-mediated lethality, and raise the possibility that p21(Cip1/WAF1)-associated perturbations in signal transduction pathways as well as Bcl-2 phosphorylation status may play a role in this phenomenon. Paclitaxel 107-117 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 178-182 15467449-1 2004 The functional significance of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor (CDKI) p21(Cip1/WAF1) in paclitaxel-mediated lethality was examined in p53-null human leukemia cells (U937 and Jurkat). Paclitaxel 94-104 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 80-84 15467449-1 2004 The functional significance of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor (CDKI) p21(Cip1/WAF1) in paclitaxel-mediated lethality was examined in p53-null human leukemia cells (U937 and Jurkat). Paclitaxel 94-104 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 85-89 15467450-0 2004 JNK is associated with Bcl-2 and PP1 in mitochondria: paclitaxel induces its activation and its association with the phosphorylated form of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 54-64 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 0-3 15467449-3 2004 Nevertheless, stable expression of U937 cells with a p21(Cip1/WAF1) antisense construct blocked paclitaxel-induced G(2)M arrest and increased mitochondrial injury, caspase activation, apoptosis, and loss of clonogenic potential. Paclitaxel 96-106 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 53-56 15467449-3 2004 Nevertheless, stable expression of U937 cells with a p21(Cip1/WAF1) antisense construct blocked paclitaxel-induced G(2)M arrest and increased mitochondrial injury, caspase activation, apoptosis, and loss of clonogenic potential. Paclitaxel 96-106 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 57-61 15467450-0 2004 JNK is associated with Bcl-2 and PP1 in mitochondria: paclitaxel induces its activation and its association with the phosphorylated form of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 54-64 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 23-28 15467449-3 2004 Nevertheless, stable expression of U937 cells with a p21(Cip1/WAF1) antisense construct blocked paclitaxel-induced G(2)M arrest and increased mitochondrial injury, caspase activation, apoptosis, and loss of clonogenic potential. Paclitaxel 96-106 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 62-66 15467449-4 2004 Consistent with these results, enforced expression of p21(Cip1/WAF1) in Jurkat cells increased the percentage of cells arrested in G2M and attenuated paclitaxel-mediated mitochondrial injury and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 150-160 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 54-57 15467450-0 2004 JNK is associated with Bcl-2 and PP1 in mitochondria: paclitaxel induces its activation and its association with the phosphorylated form of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 54-64 inorganic pyrophosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 33-36 15467449-4 2004 Consistent with these results, enforced expression of p21(Cip1/WAF1) in Jurkat cells increased the percentage of cells arrested in G2M and attenuated paclitaxel-mediated mitochondrial injury and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 150-160 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 58-62 15467449-4 2004 Consistent with these results, enforced expression of p21(Cip1/WAF1) in Jurkat cells increased the percentage of cells arrested in G2M and attenuated paclitaxel-mediated mitochondrial injury and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 150-160 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 63-67 15467449-5 2004 Unexpectedly, enforced expression of p21(Cip1/WAF1) diminished paclitaxel-mediated inactivation of ERK, and reduced paclitaxel-induced activation of JNK as well as Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 63-73 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 37-40 15467449-5 2004 Unexpectedly, enforced expression of p21(Cip1/WAF1) diminished paclitaxel-mediated inactivation of ERK, and reduced paclitaxel-induced activation of JNK as well as Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 63-73 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 41-45 15467449-5 2004 Unexpectedly, enforced expression of p21(Cip1/WAF1) diminished paclitaxel-mediated inactivation of ERK, and reduced paclitaxel-induced activation of JNK as well as Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 63-73 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 46-50 15467450-0 2004 JNK is associated with Bcl-2 and PP1 in mitochondria: paclitaxel induces its activation and its association with the phosphorylated form of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 54-64 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 140-145 15467450-1 2004 It has been shown that the activation of JNK after paclitaxel-induced microtubule damage is parallel to Bcl-2 phosphorylation, cell cycle arrest in mitosis and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 51-61 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 41-44 15467450-1 2004 It has been shown that the activation of JNK after paclitaxel-induced microtubule damage is parallel to Bcl-2 phosphorylation, cell cycle arrest in mitosis and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 51-61 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 104-109 15467450-2 2004 Using subcellular fractionation and immunocytochemistry, we found here that a pool of activated JNK is located in mitochondria of HeLa cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 154-164 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 96-99 15467449-5 2004 Unexpectedly, enforced expression of p21(Cip1/WAF1) diminished paclitaxel-mediated inactivation of ERK, and reduced paclitaxel-induced activation of JNK as well as Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 116-126 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 37-40 15467449-5 2004 Unexpectedly, enforced expression of p21(Cip1/WAF1) diminished paclitaxel-mediated inactivation of ERK, and reduced paclitaxel-induced activation of JNK as well as Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 116-126 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 41-45 15467450-3 2004 Furthermore, whereas the JNK protein is present in a tripartite complex with the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein and the PP1 phosphatase in mitochondria isolated from control cells, the activated form of JNK was associated with the phosphorylated form of Bcl-2, but devoid of PP1, in mitochondria isolated from paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 308-318 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 25-28 15467449-5 2004 Unexpectedly, enforced expression of p21(Cip1/WAF1) diminished paclitaxel-mediated inactivation of ERK, and reduced paclitaxel-induced activation of JNK as well as Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 116-126 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 46-50 15467449-5 2004 Unexpectedly, enforced expression of p21(Cip1/WAF1) diminished paclitaxel-mediated inactivation of ERK, and reduced paclitaxel-induced activation of JNK as well as Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 116-126 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 149-152 15467450-3 2004 Furthermore, whereas the JNK protein is present in a tripartite complex with the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein and the PP1 phosphatase in mitochondria isolated from control cells, the activated form of JNK was associated with the phosphorylated form of Bcl-2, but devoid of PP1, in mitochondria isolated from paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 308-318 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 96-101 15467449-5 2004 Unexpectedly, enforced expression of p21(Cip1/WAF1) diminished paclitaxel-mediated inactivation of ERK, and reduced paclitaxel-induced activation of JNK as well as Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 116-126 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 164-169 15467449-6 2004 Together, these findings suggest that p21(Cip1/WAF1) partially protects p53-null human leukemia cells from paclitaxel-mediated lethality, and raise the possibility that p21(Cip1/WAF1)-associated perturbations in signal transduction pathways as well as Bcl-2 phosphorylation status may play a role in this phenomenon. Paclitaxel 107-117 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 38-41 15467450-3 2004 Furthermore, whereas the JNK protein is present in a tripartite complex with the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein and the PP1 phosphatase in mitochondria isolated from control cells, the activated form of JNK was associated with the phosphorylated form of Bcl-2, but devoid of PP1, in mitochondria isolated from paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 308-318 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 201-204 15467449-6 2004 Together, these findings suggest that p21(Cip1/WAF1) partially protects p53-null human leukemia cells from paclitaxel-mediated lethality, and raise the possibility that p21(Cip1/WAF1)-associated perturbations in signal transduction pathways as well as Bcl-2 phosphorylation status may play a role in this phenomenon. Paclitaxel 107-117 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 42-46 15467449-6 2004 Together, these findings suggest that p21(Cip1/WAF1) partially protects p53-null human leukemia cells from paclitaxel-mediated lethality, and raise the possibility that p21(Cip1/WAF1)-associated perturbations in signal transduction pathways as well as Bcl-2 phosphorylation status may play a role in this phenomenon. Paclitaxel 107-117 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 47-51 15467450-7 2004 Taken together, these data show that JNK activation provides a molecular linkage from microtubule damages to the mitochondrial apoptotic machinery and also point to a pivotal role for the JNK/Bcl-2/PP1 complex in the control of apoptosis following paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 248-258 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 37-40 15467449-6 2004 Together, these findings suggest that p21(Cip1/WAF1) partially protects p53-null human leukemia cells from paclitaxel-mediated lethality, and raise the possibility that p21(Cip1/WAF1)-associated perturbations in signal transduction pathways as well as Bcl-2 phosphorylation status may play a role in this phenomenon. Paclitaxel 107-117 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 72-75 15467450-7 2004 Taken together, these data show that JNK activation provides a molecular linkage from microtubule damages to the mitochondrial apoptotic machinery and also point to a pivotal role for the JNK/Bcl-2/PP1 complex in the control of apoptosis following paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 248-258 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 188-191 15467450-7 2004 Taken together, these data show that JNK activation provides a molecular linkage from microtubule damages to the mitochondrial apoptotic machinery and also point to a pivotal role for the JNK/Bcl-2/PP1 complex in the control of apoptosis following paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 248-258 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 192-197 15467450-7 2004 Taken together, these data show that JNK activation provides a molecular linkage from microtubule damages to the mitochondrial apoptotic machinery and also point to a pivotal role for the JNK/Bcl-2/PP1 complex in the control of apoptosis following paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 248-258 inorganic pyrophosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 198-201 15475475-6 2004 Paclitaxel activated p53 protein at low concentrations but exhibited G2/M cell cycle blocking activity at higher concentrations where microtubules were stabilized. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 21-24 15517865-7 2004 Within 24 h of treatment with paclitaxel, Bcl-2 formed a doublet at 26 kilodaltons and the expression was abrogated with daunorubicin and the combination of the two drugs as determined by Western blots. Paclitaxel 30-40 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 42-47 15486197-7 2004 In addition, paclitaxel, at cytostatic concentrations, early initiates an apoptotic signaling pathway associated with increases in the mitochondrial reducing potential, mitochondrial membrane potential, p53 expression, and Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. Paclitaxel 13-23 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 203-206 15486197-7 2004 In addition, paclitaxel, at cytostatic concentrations, early initiates an apoptotic signaling pathway associated with increases in the mitochondrial reducing potential, mitochondrial membrane potential, p53 expression, and Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 223-226 15486197-7 2004 In addition, paclitaxel, at cytostatic concentrations, early initiates an apoptotic signaling pathway associated with increases in the mitochondrial reducing potential, mitochondrial membrane potential, p53 expression, and Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 227-232 15380635-5 2004 Lack of paclitaxel brain uptake is thought to be associated with the p-glycoprotein (p-gp) efflux transporter. Paclitaxel 8-18 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 69-83 15380635-5 2004 Lack of paclitaxel brain uptake is thought to be associated with the p-glycoprotein (p-gp) efflux transporter. Paclitaxel 8-18 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 15380635-10 2004 The results suggest that entrapment of paclitaxel in nanoparticles significantly increases the drug brain uptake and its toxicity toward p-glycoprotein expressing tumor cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-151 15556294-9 2004 In light of the overexpression of MGC4175 in association with taxol exposure, drug resistance, the coexpression of MDR1 and the mitochondrial localization of its protein, we propose to name this transcript MDR1 and Mitochondrial Taxol Resistance Associated Gene (MM-TRAG) and suggest that MM-TRAG may play a role in the development of taxol resistance in human cancer. Paclitaxel 335-340 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 206-210 15175893-0 2004 Differences in the induction of cytochrome P450 3A4 by taxane anticancer drugs, docetaxel and paclitaxel, assessed employing primary human hepatocytes. Paclitaxel 94-104 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 32-51 15139851-9 2004 For example, a molar excess of mitoxantrone was more effective at inhibiting IAARh123 labelling of wild-type than of mutant ABCG2, while excess cisplatin, taxol and methotrexate showed significant inhibition of IAARh123 binding to both wild-type and mutant ABCG2. Paclitaxel 155-160 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 257-262 15175893-9 2004 A comparison of the cellular concentrations of paclitaxel and docetaxel, in the cell culture models employed for evaluating CYP3A4 induction and hPXR activation, revealed that the intracellular paclitaxel levels were three-fold higher than that of docetaxel. Paclitaxel 194-204 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 124-130 15294454-1 2004 Overexpression of human MDR1 P-glycoprotein [Pgp] is associated with cellular resistance to bulky amphipathic drugs, such as taxol, anthracyclines, vinca alkaloids, and epipodophyllotoxins by actively effluxing drugs from cells. Paclitaxel 125-130 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 24-28 15175893-2 2004 The aim of this study was to comparatively examine the effects of paclitaxel and docetaxel, two structurally related taxane anticancer agents, on the activity and expression of hepatic CYP3A4. Paclitaxel 66-76 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 185-191 15175893-6 2004 Furthermore, employing cell-based reporter gene assay in CV-1 cells, we evaluated the capacity of paclitaxel and docetaxel to activate human pregnane X receptor (hPXR), an orphan nuclear receptor that plays a key role in the transcriptional regulation of CYP3A4. Paclitaxel 98-108 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 141-160 15175893-6 2004 Furthermore, employing cell-based reporter gene assay in CV-1 cells, we evaluated the capacity of paclitaxel and docetaxel to activate human pregnane X receptor (hPXR), an orphan nuclear receptor that plays a key role in the transcriptional regulation of CYP3A4. Paclitaxel 98-108 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 255-261 15175893-7 2004 RESULTS: In concurrence with previous reports, we observed that paclitaxel potently induced CYP3A4 activity and expression in hepatocytes treated for 48-96 h. However, docetaxel did not increase the activity or the CYP3A4 immunoreactive protein levels for treatment periods up to 96 h. A marginal increase in the CYP3A4 mRNA levels was observed in cells treated with higher levels (5 and 10 microM) of docetaxel. Paclitaxel 64-74 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 92-98 15175893-7 2004 RESULTS: In concurrence with previous reports, we observed that paclitaxel potently induced CYP3A4 activity and expression in hepatocytes treated for 48-96 h. However, docetaxel did not increase the activity or the CYP3A4 immunoreactive protein levels for treatment periods up to 96 h. A marginal increase in the CYP3A4 mRNA levels was observed in cells treated with higher levels (5 and 10 microM) of docetaxel. Paclitaxel 64-74 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 215-221 15175893-7 2004 RESULTS: In concurrence with previous reports, we observed that paclitaxel potently induced CYP3A4 activity and expression in hepatocytes treated for 48-96 h. However, docetaxel did not increase the activity or the CYP3A4 immunoreactive protein levels for treatment periods up to 96 h. A marginal increase in the CYP3A4 mRNA levels was observed in cells treated with higher levels (5 and 10 microM) of docetaxel. Paclitaxel 64-74 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 215-221 15175893-9 2004 A comparison of the cellular concentrations of paclitaxel and docetaxel, in the cell culture models employed for evaluating CYP3A4 induction and hPXR activation, revealed that the intracellular paclitaxel levels were three-fold higher than that of docetaxel. Paclitaxel 47-57 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 124-130 15292386-0 2004 Her-2/neu gene amplification and response to paclitaxel in patients with metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 45-55 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 15367711-2 2004 We report here that Ad.Egr-TNF.11D is activated by the clinically important anticancer agents cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil, gemcitabine, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 169-179 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 27-30 15325793-8 2004 In contrast, soluble ovalbumin was concentrated in the region of the trans-Golgi in 15% of the dendritic cells treated with paclitaxel, whereas 6% of the dendritic cells were able to concentrate liposomal antigen. Paclitaxel 124-134 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 21-30 15358225-3 2004 Furthermore, paclitaxel rapidly activated the JNK, ERK, and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways. Paclitaxel 13-23 Eph receptor B1 Rattus norvegicus 51-54 15304545-4 2004 Here, we use an ATF library to identify genes that participate in rendering a cell resistant to the drug Taxol, a potent anti-cancer drug that binds to tubulin and inhibits cell division. Paclitaxel 105-110 glial cell derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 16-19 15265561-9 2004 It might be considered that the significantly enhanced bioavailability of paclitaxel by the prodrug, which is water-soluble and easy to permeat through the intestinal mucosa, is due to the avoidance of being inhibited by p-glycoprotein efflux pump in the intestinal mucosa and reduction of metabolism by cytochrome-p-450 (CYP3A) in epitherial cells of small intestine. Paclitaxel 74-84 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 322-327 15046923-9 2004 The loading of paclitaxel in PMM 2.1.2 microspheres enhanced the deformation and adhesion of microspheres at pH 5.5. Paclitaxel 15-25 phosphomannomutase 2 Mus musculus 29-34 15046923-10 2004 It is hypothesized that the electrostatic repulsion between paclitaxel and collagen at pH 4 reduces the adhesion energy of PMM 2.1.2-paclitaxel microsphere. Paclitaxel 60-70 phosphomannomutase 2 Mus musculus 123-128 15046923-10 2004 It is hypothesized that the electrostatic repulsion between paclitaxel and collagen at pH 4 reduces the adhesion energy of PMM 2.1.2-paclitaxel microsphere. Paclitaxel 133-143 phosphomannomutase 2 Mus musculus 123-128 15208671-3 2004 In HEK293 cells expressing Akt mutants, the level of Bcl-2 phosphorylation and the threshold of apoptosis induced by taxol or by nocodazole are significantly modified. Paclitaxel 117-122 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 15332713-0 2004 Effects of paclitaxel and docetaxel on EGFR-expressing human carcinoma cells under normoxic versus hypoxic conditions in vitro. Paclitaxel 11-21 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 39-43 15332713-4 2004 The aim of the present work was to compare the cytotoxic effect of taxanes, paclitaxel and docetaxel on the EGFR-expressing carcinoma cell lines A431, MDA-MB-231 and NCI-H358 under normoxic and hypoxic conditions. Paclitaxel 76-86 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 108-112 15332713-6 2004 EGFR-overexpressing carcinoma cells showed hypoxia to severely affect the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel, whereas docetaxel preserved its tumor cell-killing activity even at lowest concentrations (0.5 nM), as was observed for both taxanes under normoxia. Paclitaxel 90-100 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 0-4 15208671-4 2004 In cells expressing dominant-negative Akt (DN-Akt), Bcl-2 phosphorylation and p70S6KThr421/Ser424 phosphorylation induced by taxol or nocodazole were significantly enhanced as compared to cells expressing constitutively active Akt (CA-Akt) and inhibited by rapamycin. Paclitaxel 125-130 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 38-41 15208671-4 2004 In cells expressing dominant-negative Akt (DN-Akt), Bcl-2 phosphorylation and p70S6KThr421/Ser424 phosphorylation induced by taxol or nocodazole were significantly enhanced as compared to cells expressing constitutively active Akt (CA-Akt) and inhibited by rapamycin. Paclitaxel 125-130 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 15208671-4 2004 In cells expressing dominant-negative Akt (DN-Akt), Bcl-2 phosphorylation and p70S6KThr421/Ser424 phosphorylation induced by taxol or nocodazole were significantly enhanced as compared to cells expressing constitutively active Akt (CA-Akt) and inhibited by rapamycin. Paclitaxel 125-130 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 15208671-4 2004 In cells expressing dominant-negative Akt (DN-Akt), Bcl-2 phosphorylation and p70S6KThr421/Ser424 phosphorylation induced by taxol or nocodazole were significantly enhanced as compared to cells expressing constitutively active Akt (CA-Akt) and inhibited by rapamycin. Paclitaxel 125-130 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 15256461-4 2004 In vitro, Taxol enhanced caspase activation and apoptosis induction by Apo2L/TRAIL. Paclitaxel 10-15 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 71-76 15256461-4 2004 In vitro, Taxol enhanced caspase activation and apoptosis induction by Apo2L/TRAIL. Paclitaxel 10-15 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 77-82 15269161-9 2004 In addition, biochemical examinations revealed that gamma-radiation inhibited paclitaxel-induced IkappaBalpha degradation and bcl-2 phosphorylation and increased the protein levels of cyclin B1 and inhibitory phosphorylation of p34(cdc2). Paclitaxel 78-88 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 97-109 15241487-5 2004 Specifically, TPA induces phosphorylation at a conserved extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) site in the PEST region (Thr 163) and slows turnover of the normally rapidly degraded MCL1 protein; however, okadaic acid and taxol induce ERK-independent MCL1 phosphorylation at additional discrete sites. Paclitaxel 227-232 plasminogen activator, tissue type Homo sapiens 14-17 15269161-9 2004 In addition, biochemical examinations revealed that gamma-radiation inhibited paclitaxel-induced IkappaBalpha degradation and bcl-2 phosphorylation and increased the protein levels of cyclin B1 and inhibitory phosphorylation of p34(cdc2). Paclitaxel 78-88 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 126-131 15241487-5 2004 Specifically, TPA induces phosphorylation at a conserved extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) site in the PEST region (Thr 163) and slows turnover of the normally rapidly degraded MCL1 protein; however, okadaic acid and taxol induce ERK-independent MCL1 phosphorylation at additional discrete sites. Paclitaxel 227-232 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 96-99 15044368-7 2004 Low doses of Taxol enhanced Bcl2 phosphorylation and led to its degradation observed on the background of a sustained or increasing Bax level and accumulation of survivin and X-chromosome-linked inhibitor of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 13-18 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 28-32 15231674-9 2004 Notably, several KB-derived multidrug-resistant cell lines overexpressing P-gp170/MDR and MRP are resistant to vincristine, paclitaxel, and colchicine but not to BPR0L075. Paclitaxel 124-134 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 90-93 15001534-4 2004 Inhibition of paclitaxel-induced c-jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activation by treatment with a specific inhibitor, SP600125, or overexpression of a dominant-negative mutant form of upstream kinases, MEK kinase 1 (MEKK1) and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MKK) 7, significantly reduced the increase in phosphorylated FADD. Paclitaxel 14-24 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 33-58 15001534-4 2004 Inhibition of paclitaxel-induced c-jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activation by treatment with a specific inhibitor, SP600125, or overexpression of a dominant-negative mutant form of upstream kinases, MEK kinase 1 (MEKK1) and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MKK) 7, significantly reduced the increase in phosphorylated FADD. Paclitaxel 14-24 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 60-63 15001534-4 2004 Inhibition of paclitaxel-induced c-jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activation by treatment with a specific inhibitor, SP600125, or overexpression of a dominant-negative mutant form of upstream kinases, MEK kinase 1 (MEKK1) and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MKK) 7, significantly reduced the increase in phosphorylated FADD. Paclitaxel 14-24 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 225-272 15001534-5 2004 It is noteworthy that pretreatment with paclitaxel significantly up-regulated MEKK1 expression, resulting in enhancement of etoposide- or cisplatin-induced MEKK1/MKK7-dependent JNK activation and apoptosis in LNCaP and DU145 cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 162-166 15001534-5 2004 It is noteworthy that pretreatment with paclitaxel significantly up-regulated MEKK1 expression, resulting in enhancement of etoposide- or cisplatin-induced MEKK1/MKK7-dependent JNK activation and apoptosis in LNCaP and DU145 cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 177-180 15044368-7 2004 Low doses of Taxol enhanced Bcl2 phosphorylation and led to its degradation observed on the background of a sustained or increasing Bax level and accumulation of survivin and X-chromosome-linked inhibitor of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 13-18 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 132-135 15252144-7 2004 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assays of siRNA-treated cells demonstrated 7- to 12.4-fold reduction of paclitaxel resistance in the lines treated with the synthesized siRNA of ABCB1 and 4.7- to 7.3-fold reduction of paclitaxel resistance in the cell lines transfected with siRNA of ABCB1 expressing vectors. Paclitaxel 133-143 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 206-211 15262121-12 2004 The mRNA for MDR-1 was uniquely overexpressed in the cisplatin-resistant cell line A2780-CR9 initially treated with low doses of cisplatin and paclitaxel, but was not amplified in A2780 (P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 143-153 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 15252144-3 2004 Clinical paclitaxel resistance is often associated with ABCB1 (MDR1) overexpression, and in vitro paclitaxel resistance typically demonstrates overexpression of the ABCB1 gene. Paclitaxel 9-19 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 15252144-3 2004 Clinical paclitaxel resistance is often associated with ABCB1 (MDR1) overexpression, and in vitro paclitaxel resistance typically demonstrates overexpression of the ABCB1 gene. Paclitaxel 9-19 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 63-67 15252144-3 2004 Clinical paclitaxel resistance is often associated with ABCB1 (MDR1) overexpression, and in vitro paclitaxel resistance typically demonstrates overexpression of the ABCB1 gene. Paclitaxel 98-108 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 165-170 15252144-7 2004 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assays of siRNA-treated cells demonstrated 7- to 12.4-fold reduction of paclitaxel resistance in the lines treated with the synthesized siRNA of ABCB1 and 4.7- to 7.3-fold reduction of paclitaxel resistance in the cell lines transfected with siRNA of ABCB1 expressing vectors. Paclitaxel 133-143 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 312-317 15252144-4 2004 In this study, we demonstrate that paclitaxel-resistant cell lines overexpress both ABCB1 and ABCB4 (MDR3). Paclitaxel 35-45 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 15252144-9 2004 These results indicate that siRNA targeted to ABCB1 can sensitize paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells in vitro and suggest that siRNA treatment may represent a new approach for the treatment of ABCB1-mediated drug resistance. Paclitaxel 66-76 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 15252144-9 2004 These results indicate that siRNA targeted to ABCB1 can sensitize paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells in vitro and suggest that siRNA treatment may represent a new approach for the treatment of ABCB1-mediated drug resistance. Paclitaxel 66-76 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 200-205 15245881-5 2004 Therefore, substance P rather than histamine may be involved in paclitaxel hypersensitivity. Paclitaxel 64-74 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 11-22 15159015-0 2004 Insulin can modulate MCF-7 cell response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 44-54 insulin Homo sapiens 0-7 15245881-0 2004 Role of substance P in hypersensitivity reactions induced by paclitaxel, an anticancer agent. Paclitaxel 61-71 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 8-19 15245881-1 2004 The role of substance P in adverse pulmonary reactions induced by an anticancer agent paclitaxel was investigated in rats and humans who undertook post-operative chemotherapy for ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 86-96 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 12-23 15245881-3 2004 Substance P level in rat plasma and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid increased after paclitaxel injection. Paclitaxel 81-91 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 0-11 15245881-4 2004 In 13 patients, plasma level of substance P but not histamine significantly (P < 0.05) increased during paclitaxel infusion. Paclitaxel 107-117 tachykinin precursor 1 Homo sapiens 32-43 15159015-2 2004 Our research studied whether insulin, administered separately or in combination with paclitaxel, interferes with paclitaxel-mediated biological activity in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 113-123 insulin Homo sapiens 29-36 15159015-3 2004 Not only did insulin influence paclitaxel-mediated cell microtubule reorganization, but it also influenced MCF-7 cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 31-41 insulin Homo sapiens 13-20 15159015-3 2004 Not only did insulin influence paclitaxel-mediated cell microtubule reorganization, but it also influenced MCF-7 cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 133-143 insulin Homo sapiens 13-20 15159015-4 2004 Furthermore, combined administrations of insulin and paclitaxel affected MAPK pathway, Raf-1 activation and p53 expression levels. Paclitaxel 53-63 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 108-111 15159015-5 2004 Our findings indicate that insulin seems to modulate MCF-7 cell response to paclitaxel; consequently, elevated levels of insulin could influence tumor cell resistance. Paclitaxel 76-86 insulin Homo sapiens 27-34 15159015-5 2004 Our findings indicate that insulin seems to modulate MCF-7 cell response to paclitaxel; consequently, elevated levels of insulin could influence tumor cell resistance. Paclitaxel 76-86 insulin Homo sapiens 121-128 15159020-5 2004 Down-regulation of either PKCeta or Bcl-xL in combination with vincristine or paclitaxel resulted in a significant increase in caspase-3 activity compared to that in the control oligonucleotide treated cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 127-136 15205332-2 2004 We hypothesized that inhibition of phosphorylation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R) and platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGF-R) expressed on tumor cells and tumor-associated endothelial cells, which is associated with tumor progression, in combination with paclitaxel would inhibit experimental prostate cancer bone metastasis and preserve bone structure. Paclitaxel 281-291 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 58-90 15136595-1 2004 PURPOSE: The goal of this study was to examine the feasibility of developing a multigene predictor of pathologic complete response (pCR) to sequential weekly paclitaxel and fluorouracil + doxorubicin + cyclophosphamide (T/FAC) neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimen for breast cancer. Paclitaxel 158-168 FA complementation group C Homo sapiens 222-225 15158795-0 2004 Paclitaxel-HSA interaction. Paclitaxel 0-10 albumin Homo sapiens 11-14 15158795-4 2004 In the present work the interaction of paclitaxel with human serum albumin (HSA) in aqueous solution at physiological pH has been investigated through CD, fluorescence spectroscopy and by the antibody precipitate test. Paclitaxel 39-49 albumin Homo sapiens 76-79 15158795-6 2004 The paclitaxel-HSA interaction causes the conformational changes with the loss of helical stability of protein and local perturbation in the domain IIA binding pocket. Paclitaxel 4-14 albumin Homo sapiens 15-18 15158795-7 2004 The relative fluorescence intensity of the paclitaxel-bound HSA decreased, suggesting that perturbation around the Trp 214 residue took place. Paclitaxel 43-53 albumin Homo sapiens 60-63 15205332-2 2004 We hypothesized that inhibition of phosphorylation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R) and platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGF-R) expressed on tumor cells and tumor-associated endothelial cells, which is associated with tumor progression, in combination with paclitaxel would inhibit experimental prostate cancer bone metastasis and preserve bone structure. Paclitaxel 281-291 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 92-97 15217959-6 2004 Here we present clinical data and preliminary results of correlative science studies analyzing human epidermal growth factor receptor pathways from the following two prospective Southwest Oncology Group clinical trials performed in advanced stage BAC: S9714 testing a 96-h continuous infusion of paclitaxel (Taxol) and S0126 evaluating the small molecule EGFR inhibitor gefitinib (ZD1839 or Iressa). Paclitaxel 296-306 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 101-133 15205332-2 2004 We hypothesized that inhibition of phosphorylation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R) and platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGF-R) expressed on tumor cells and tumor-associated endothelial cells, which is associated with tumor progression, in combination with paclitaxel would inhibit experimental prostate cancer bone metastasis and preserve bone structure. Paclitaxel 281-291 platelet derived growth factor receptor beta Homo sapiens 103-142 15205332-2 2004 We hypothesized that inhibition of phosphorylation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R) and platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGF-R) expressed on tumor cells and tumor-associated endothelial cells, which is associated with tumor progression, in combination with paclitaxel would inhibit experimental prostate cancer bone metastasis and preserve bone structure. Paclitaxel 281-291 platelet derived growth factor receptor beta Homo sapiens 144-150 14742319-0 2004 Id-1-induced Raf/MEK pathway activation is essential for its protective role against taxol-induced apoptosis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 85-90 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 17-20 15135300-8 2004 Genistein reduced Bcl-2 phosphorylation triggered by paclitaxel and vincristine without changing Bax protein expression. Paclitaxel 53-63 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 18-23 14742319-7 2004 Treatment of the Id-1 expressing cells with a MEK inhibitor, PD098059, resulted in an increased taxol-induced apoptosis rate in Id-1 transfectants compared with the vector control. Paclitaxel 96-101 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 46-49 14742319-8 2004 In addition, the fact that the taxol-induced apoptosis rate, down-regulation of Bcl-2 and up-regulation of Bax were suppressed by PD098059 treatment in Id-1 expressing cells indicates that the Id-1 induced cellular protection against apoptosis is mediated through Raf/MEK signalling pathways. Paclitaxel 31-36 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 80-85 14742319-8 2004 In addition, the fact that the taxol-induced apoptosis rate, down-regulation of Bcl-2 and up-regulation of Bax were suppressed by PD098059 treatment in Id-1 expressing cells indicates that the Id-1 induced cellular protection against apoptosis is mediated through Raf/MEK signalling pathways. Paclitaxel 31-36 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 107-110 14742319-8 2004 In addition, the fact that the taxol-induced apoptosis rate, down-regulation of Bcl-2 and up-regulation of Bax were suppressed by PD098059 treatment in Id-1 expressing cells indicates that the Id-1 induced cellular protection against apoptosis is mediated through Raf/MEK signalling pathways. Paclitaxel 31-36 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 268-271 14742319-9 2004 Our results suggest that Id-1 may be an upstream regulator of the Raf/MEK signalling pathway, which plays an essential role in protection against taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 146-151 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 70-73 15081147-10 2004 Based on these results, It might be considered that the bioavailability of paclitaxel coadministered with flavone was significantly enhanced by the both inhibition of cytochrome P-450 and the P-gp efflux pump in the intestinal mucosa. Paclitaxel 75-85 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 167-183 15242250-4 2004 All-trans retinoic acid, taxol and okadiac acid induce downregulation or inactivation of nucleolin, which destabilizes bcl-2 mRNA and triggers apoptosis. Paclitaxel 25-30 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 119-124 15138593-0 2004 ERK activation and subsequent RB phosphorylation are important determinants of the sensitivity to paclitaxel in lung adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 98-108 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 0-3 15138593-2 2004 This study was carried out in order to determine the role of extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK) and retinoblastoma protein (pRB) in the governing mechanism resistance to paclitaxel using two lung adenocarcinoma cell lines with differing sensitivities. Paclitaxel 180-190 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 61-99 15138593-2 2004 This study was carried out in order to determine the role of extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK) and retinoblastoma protein (pRB) in the governing mechanism resistance to paclitaxel using two lung adenocarcinoma cell lines with differing sensitivities. Paclitaxel 180-190 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 101-104 15138593-3 2004 In paclitaxel-sensitive Ma-10 cells, treatment with paclitaxel induced pRB phosphorylation at Ser795 and ERK activation. Paclitaxel 3-13 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 105-108 15138593-3 2004 In paclitaxel-sensitive Ma-10 cells, treatment with paclitaxel induced pRB phosphorylation at Ser795 and ERK activation. Paclitaxel 52-62 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 105-108 15138593-5 2004 A specific ERK inhibitor, PD98059, blocked paclitaxel-induced ERK activation and pRB phosphorylation at Ser795 in Ma-10 cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 11-14 15138593-5 2004 A specific ERK inhibitor, PD98059, blocked paclitaxel-induced ERK activation and pRB phosphorylation at Ser795 in Ma-10 cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 62-65 15138593-6 2004 Furthermore, PD98059 inhibited cell cycle progression during paclitaxel treatment, the accumulation of sub-G1 population, and the cytotoxic effect by paclitaxel in Ma-10 cells, suggesting that ERK activation by paclitaxel, subsequent pRB phosphorylation, and the cell cycle progression during paclitaxel treatment are important determinants of sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 61-71 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 193-196 15138593-6 2004 Furthermore, PD98059 inhibited cell cycle progression during paclitaxel treatment, the accumulation of sub-G1 population, and the cytotoxic effect by paclitaxel in Ma-10 cells, suggesting that ERK activation by paclitaxel, subsequent pRB phosphorylation, and the cell cycle progression during paclitaxel treatment are important determinants of sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 150-160 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 193-196 15138593-6 2004 Furthermore, PD98059 inhibited cell cycle progression during paclitaxel treatment, the accumulation of sub-G1 population, and the cytotoxic effect by paclitaxel in Ma-10 cells, suggesting that ERK activation by paclitaxel, subsequent pRB phosphorylation, and the cell cycle progression during paclitaxel treatment are important determinants of sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 150-160 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 193-196 15138593-6 2004 Furthermore, PD98059 inhibited cell cycle progression during paclitaxel treatment, the accumulation of sub-G1 population, and the cytotoxic effect by paclitaxel in Ma-10 cells, suggesting that ERK activation by paclitaxel, subsequent pRB phosphorylation, and the cell cycle progression during paclitaxel treatment are important determinants of sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 150-160 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 193-196 15138593-6 2004 Furthermore, PD98059 inhibited cell cycle progression during paclitaxel treatment, the accumulation of sub-G1 population, and the cytotoxic effect by paclitaxel in Ma-10 cells, suggesting that ERK activation by paclitaxel, subsequent pRB phosphorylation, and the cell cycle progression during paclitaxel treatment are important determinants of sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 150-160 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 193-196 15138560-10 2004 The early increase in TPO (the percentage increase in TPO at day 4) was significantly greater (p=0.0345) in patients treated with paclitaxel/carboplatin combination (57.8+/-44.5%) compared with single-agent carboplatin (21.3+/-34.1%). Paclitaxel 130-140 thrombopoietin Homo sapiens 22-25 15138560-10 2004 The early increase in TPO (the percentage increase in TPO at day 4) was significantly greater (p=0.0345) in patients treated with paclitaxel/carboplatin combination (57.8+/-44.5%) compared with single-agent carboplatin (21.3+/-34.1%). Paclitaxel 130-140 thrombopoietin Homo sapiens 54-57 15138560-12 2004 The observed platelet-sparing effect of the paclitaxel/carboplatin might be related to the early increase in circulating TPO levels, although the precise mechanism remains to be elucidated. Paclitaxel 44-54 thrombopoietin Homo sapiens 121-124 15081147-10 2004 Based on these results, It might be considered that the bioavailability of paclitaxel coadministered with flavone was significantly enhanced by the both inhibition of cytochrome P-450 and the P-gp efflux pump in the intestinal mucosa. Paclitaxel 75-85 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Rattus norvegicus 192-196 15060738-1 2004 PURPOSE: The taxanes paclitaxel and docetaxel are substrates for P-glycoprotein (Pgp), an ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transport protein associated with multidrug resistance (MDR). Paclitaxel 21-31 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 65-79 15020841-0 2004 Estrogen receptor expression and sensitivity to paclitaxel in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 48-58 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-17 15020841-1 2004 A retrospective analysis of CALGB trial 9344 suggested paclitaxel administration following cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin adjuvant chemotherapy is most beneficial for patients with ERalpha negative (ERalpha-) breast cancer. Paclitaxel 55-65 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 183-190 15020841-1 2004 A retrospective analysis of CALGB trial 9344 suggested paclitaxel administration following cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin adjuvant chemotherapy is most beneficial for patients with ERalpha negative (ERalpha-) breast cancer. Paclitaxel 55-65 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 201-208 15020841-2 2004 Since the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel are cell cycle dependent, we postulated that the relationship between ERalpha and the effectiveness of adjuvant paclitaxel reflects the observation that ERalpha positive (ERalpha+) breast cancers proliferate more slowly than ERalpha- breast cancers. Paclitaxel 31-41 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 112-119 15020841-2 2004 Since the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel are cell cycle dependent, we postulated that the relationship between ERalpha and the effectiveness of adjuvant paclitaxel reflects the observation that ERalpha positive (ERalpha+) breast cancers proliferate more slowly than ERalpha- breast cancers. Paclitaxel 31-41 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 195-202 15020841-2 2004 Since the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel are cell cycle dependent, we postulated that the relationship between ERalpha and the effectiveness of adjuvant paclitaxel reflects the observation that ERalpha positive (ERalpha+) breast cancers proliferate more slowly than ERalpha- breast cancers. Paclitaxel 31-41 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 195-202 15020841-2 2004 Since the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel are cell cycle dependent, we postulated that the relationship between ERalpha and the effectiveness of adjuvant paclitaxel reflects the observation that ERalpha positive (ERalpha+) breast cancers proliferate more slowly than ERalpha- breast cancers. Paclitaxel 31-41 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 195-202 15020841-2 2004 Since the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel are cell cycle dependent, we postulated that the relationship between ERalpha and the effectiveness of adjuvant paclitaxel reflects the observation that ERalpha positive (ERalpha+) breast cancers proliferate more slowly than ERalpha- breast cancers. Paclitaxel 154-164 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 112-119 15020841-2 2004 Since the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel are cell cycle dependent, we postulated that the relationship between ERalpha and the effectiveness of adjuvant paclitaxel reflects the observation that ERalpha positive (ERalpha+) breast cancers proliferate more slowly than ERalpha- breast cancers. Paclitaxel 154-164 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 195-202 15020841-2 2004 Since the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel are cell cycle dependent, we postulated that the relationship between ERalpha and the effectiveness of adjuvant paclitaxel reflects the observation that ERalpha positive (ERalpha+) breast cancers proliferate more slowly than ERalpha- breast cancers. Paclitaxel 154-164 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 195-202 15020841-2 2004 Since the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel are cell cycle dependent, we postulated that the relationship between ERalpha and the effectiveness of adjuvant paclitaxel reflects the observation that ERalpha positive (ERalpha+) breast cancers proliferate more slowly than ERalpha- breast cancers. Paclitaxel 154-164 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 195-202 15020841-3 2004 Three in vitro models (MCF-7, T47D and ZR-75) were examined to compare growth rates and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in ERalpha+ and ERalpha- clones of the same, originally ERalpha+ cell line. Paclitaxel 88-98 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 120-127 15020841-4 2004 For the T47D and ZR-75 cell lines, loss of ERalpha was associated with a decrease in doubling time and an increase in paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 118-128 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 43-50 15117984-15 2004 CONCLUSION: This trial confirms the activity and tolerability of weekly paclitaxel/carboplatin alone or in combination with trastuzumab in women with HER-2 overexpressing metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 72-82 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 150-155 14742744-7 2004 The importance of activated MAP kinases for DOR internalization is further demonstrated by glutamate and paclitaxel because these substances induce phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and concomitantly prevent DOR sequestration by etorphine. Paclitaxel 105-115 tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 2 Homo sapiens 44-47 14742744-7 2004 The importance of activated MAP kinases for DOR internalization is further demonstrated by glutamate and paclitaxel because these substances induce phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and concomitantly prevent DOR sequestration by etorphine. Paclitaxel 105-115 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 167-173 14742744-7 2004 The importance of activated MAP kinases for DOR internalization is further demonstrated by glutamate and paclitaxel because these substances induce phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and concomitantly prevent DOR sequestration by etorphine. Paclitaxel 105-115 tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 2 Homo sapiens 200-203 15141302-0 2004 Taxol activates inducible nitric oxide synthase in rat astrocytes: the role of MAP kinases and NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 0-5 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 16-47 15141302-5 2004 The observed effect of taxol was mediated through induction of iNOS transcription factors NF-kappaB and IRF-1, and required the activation of p38 MAP kinase and JNK. Paclitaxel 23-28 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 63-67 15120700-9 2004 RESULTS: Of seven chemosensitive patients, five cell samples treated in vitro had increased caspase-3 activity in response to both carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 147-157 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 92-101 15060738-1 2004 PURPOSE: The taxanes paclitaxel and docetaxel are substrates for P-glycoprotein (Pgp), an ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transport protein associated with multidrug resistance (MDR). Paclitaxel 21-31 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 81-84 15034938-5 2004 While treatment of cells with taxol resulted in bcl-2 phosphorylation and mitochondrial depolarization, cytochrome c was not released and pro-caspase-3 was not activated. Paclitaxel 30-35 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 48-53 14722122-9 2004 Taxol rapidly activated the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt and MAPK pathways. Paclitaxel 0-5 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 58-61 15063149-3 2004 Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), a protein kinase C (PKC) regulator, was used to test the taxol-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 96-101 peroneal muscular atrophy Mus musculus 0-37 15063149-5 2004 To explore the mechanism of this effect, we employed flow cytometry to determine levels of p53, p21, bcl-2 and caspase proteins in the taxol-resistant cells, and found that the expression of the bcl-2 protein was markedly decreased and the expression of the caspase protein markedly increased after treatment with taxol in the presence of PMA. Paclitaxel 135-140 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 101-106 15063149-5 2004 To explore the mechanism of this effect, we employed flow cytometry to determine levels of p53, p21, bcl-2 and caspase proteins in the taxol-resistant cells, and found that the expression of the bcl-2 protein was markedly decreased and the expression of the caspase protein markedly increased after treatment with taxol in the presence of PMA. Paclitaxel 135-140 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 195-200 15063149-5 2004 To explore the mechanism of this effect, we employed flow cytometry to determine levels of p53, p21, bcl-2 and caspase proteins in the taxol-resistant cells, and found that the expression of the bcl-2 protein was markedly decreased and the expression of the caspase protein markedly increased after treatment with taxol in the presence of PMA. Paclitaxel 314-319 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 195-200 15063149-6 2004 These findings suggest that PMA enhances the sensitivity of taxol-resistant cells to taxol, and taxol treatment in the presence of PMA induces the apoptosis of taxol-resistant cells by inhibiting the expression of the bcl-2 protein and increasing the expression of the caspase protein. Paclitaxel 60-65 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 218-223 15063149-6 2004 These findings suggest that PMA enhances the sensitivity of taxol-resistant cells to taxol, and taxol treatment in the presence of PMA induces the apoptosis of taxol-resistant cells by inhibiting the expression of the bcl-2 protein and increasing the expression of the caspase protein. Paclitaxel 85-90 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 218-223 15063149-6 2004 These findings suggest that PMA enhances the sensitivity of taxol-resistant cells to taxol, and taxol treatment in the presence of PMA induces the apoptosis of taxol-resistant cells by inhibiting the expression of the bcl-2 protein and increasing the expression of the caspase protein. Paclitaxel 85-90 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 218-223 15063149-6 2004 These findings suggest that PMA enhances the sensitivity of taxol-resistant cells to taxol, and taxol treatment in the presence of PMA induces the apoptosis of taxol-resistant cells by inhibiting the expression of the bcl-2 protein and increasing the expression of the caspase protein. Paclitaxel 85-90 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 218-223 15114714-0 2004 [Weekly paclitaxel therapy for locoregional lymph node recurrence of estrogen-receptor-negative breast cancer]. Paclitaxel 8-18 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 69-86 15051014-7 2004 RESULTS: Both the chemotherapeutic agents gemcitabine and paclitaxel activated NF-kappaB and stimulated BCL-2 gene promoter activity. Paclitaxel 58-68 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 79-88 15051014-7 2004 RESULTS: Both the chemotherapeutic agents gemcitabine and paclitaxel activated NF-kappaB and stimulated BCL-2 gene promoter activity. Paclitaxel 58-68 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 104-109 15051014-10 2004 The apoptotic effect of gemcitabine and paclitaxel also was enhanced after Akt inhibition. Paclitaxel 40-50 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 14691014-9 2004 Treatment with taxol, another class of microtubule-interfering agents, also caused induction of aromatase in KGN cells. Paclitaxel 15-20 cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 96-105 15047220-0 2004 Expression of multidrug resistance-1 protein inversely correlates with paclitaxel response and survival in ovarian cancer patients: a study in serial samples. Paclitaxel 71-81 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-36 15047220-1 2004 OBJECTIVES: The role of MDR1 in clinical paclitaxel resistance remains poorly characterized. Paclitaxel 41-51 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 15047220-2 2004 This study sought to identify the incidence and significance of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) over-expression on survival, tumor response to paclitaxel and the effect of prior cytotoxic exposure on P-gp expression in patients with paired primary and recurrent ovarian cancer samples. Paclitaxel 133-143 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 80-84 14991204-7 2004 The clustering of beta(1)-integrins examined by immunofluorescence staining was only stimulated by irradiation, cisplatin, paclitaxel, or mitomycin in case of cell attachment to FN. Paclitaxel 123-133 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 178-180 14679209-2 2004 Our earlier studies indicated that taxol- or okadaic acid-induced bcl-2 mRNA destabilization in HL-60 cells is associated with decreased binding of trans-acting factors to the ARE. Paclitaxel 35-40 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 66-71 14679209-8 2004 Taxol or okadaic acid treatment of HL-60 cells results in proteolysis of nucleolin in a similar time frame as drug-induced bcl-2 mRNA down-regulation. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 123-128 14679209-9 2004 These findings suggest that nucleolin functions as a bcl-2-stabilizing factor and that taxol and okadaic acid treatment induces apoptosis in HL-60 cells through a process that involves down-regulation of nucleolin and destabilization of bcl-2 mRNA. Paclitaxel 87-92 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 237-242 15152945-6 2004 CONCLUSION: Although some resistant sublines express a variant pattern of suppressor/oncogenes with low bcl-2, resistance is substantially reversed by paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 151-161 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 104-109 15010891-5 2004 These data suggest that paclitaxel interferes with the expression of alphaLbeta2 (LFA-1), alpha4beta1 (VLA-4), alpha5beta1 (VLA-5), and alpha4beta7 (LPAM-1) adhesion molecules by surviving T cells. Paclitaxel 24-34 integrin subunit alpha 5 Homo sapiens 124-129 14975768-0 2004 Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL are important for the induction of paclitaxel resistance in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 52-62 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 14975768-0 2004 Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL are important for the induction of paclitaxel resistance in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 52-62 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 10-16 14975768-5 2004 Instead, SNU-398 cells express high levels of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and Bcl-x(L) proteins and the level of Bcl-x(L) could be further induced upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 149-159 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 65-70 14975768-5 2004 Instead, SNU-398 cells express high levels of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and Bcl-x(L) proteins and the level of Bcl-x(L) could be further induced upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 149-159 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 75-83 14975768-5 2004 Instead, SNU-398 cells express high levels of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and Bcl-x(L) proteins and the level of Bcl-x(L) could be further induced upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 149-159 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 110-118 14975768-7 2004 Therefore, these results strongly suggest that Bcl-2 and Bcl-x(L) play an important role in mediating resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 47-52 14975768-7 2004 Therefore, these results strongly suggest that Bcl-2 and Bcl-x(L) play an important role in mediating resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 57-65 15161043-0 2004 Serum HER-2/neu as a prediction and monitoring parameter in a phase II study with weekly paclitaxel in metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 89-99 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 6-15 15161043-11 2004 Considering the high impact of progression-free survival and duration of response as outcome parameters, the sHER-2/neu status is a predictive indicator for benefit from paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 170-180 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 116-119 14726646-7 2004 In contrast, paclitaxel-induced apoptosis MM depolarization, cytochrome C release and activation of caspase 9 were all blocked by Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 13-23 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 61-73 14726646-7 2004 In contrast, paclitaxel-induced apoptosis MM depolarization, cytochrome C release and activation of caspase 9 were all blocked by Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 130-135 15012603-0 2004 Regulation of estrogen receptor-alpha expression in MCF-7 cells by taxol. Paclitaxel 67-72 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 14-37 15012603-1 2004 Results presented in this study demonstrate that treatment of MCF-7 cells with taxol resulted in induction of estrogen receptor-alpha (ER alpha) gene transcription with a subsequent increase in ER alpha mRNA; this effect was promoter specific since taxol did not affect total transcription in MCF-7 cells and lacked an effect on transcription of the human acidic ribosomal phosphoprotein protein PO, progesterone receptor, and pS2 genes. Paclitaxel 79-84 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 110-133 15012603-1 2004 Results presented in this study demonstrate that treatment of MCF-7 cells with taxol resulted in induction of estrogen receptor-alpha (ER alpha) gene transcription with a subsequent increase in ER alpha mRNA; this effect was promoter specific since taxol did not affect total transcription in MCF-7 cells and lacked an effect on transcription of the human acidic ribosomal phosphoprotein protein PO, progesterone receptor, and pS2 genes. Paclitaxel 79-84 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 135-143 15012603-1 2004 Results presented in this study demonstrate that treatment of MCF-7 cells with taxol resulted in induction of estrogen receptor-alpha (ER alpha) gene transcription with a subsequent increase in ER alpha mRNA; this effect was promoter specific since taxol did not affect total transcription in MCF-7 cells and lacked an effect on transcription of the human acidic ribosomal phosphoprotein protein PO, progesterone receptor, and pS2 genes. Paclitaxel 79-84 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 194-202 15012603-1 2004 Results presented in this study demonstrate that treatment of MCF-7 cells with taxol resulted in induction of estrogen receptor-alpha (ER alpha) gene transcription with a subsequent increase in ER alpha mRNA; this effect was promoter specific since taxol did not affect total transcription in MCF-7 cells and lacked an effect on transcription of the human acidic ribosomal phosphoprotein protein PO, progesterone receptor, and pS2 genes. Paclitaxel 79-84 taste 2 receptor member 64 pseudogene Homo sapiens 427-430 15012603-2 2004 In contrast to the increase in transcription of the ER alpha gene, taxol inhibited translation of the ER alpha mRNA. Paclitaxel 67-72 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 102-110 15012603-4 2004 The overall result of taxol treatment was to decrease the concentration of ER alpha protein in the MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 22-27 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 75-83 15012603-5 2004 Evidence is presented that the effects of taxol on ER alpha gene transcription may be mediated through the induction of p53. Paclitaxel 42-47 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 51-59 15012603-5 2004 Evidence is presented that the effects of taxol on ER alpha gene transcription may be mediated through the induction of p53. Paclitaxel 42-47 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 120-123 14991204-8 2004 By contrast, tyrosine phosphorylation, as one of the major events following beta(1)-integrin clustering, showed a 3.7-fold, FN-related enhancement, and treatment of cells with the IC(50) of radiation, cisplatin, paclitaxel, or mitomycin showed a substratum-dependent induction. Paclitaxel 212-222 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 124-126 14757126-4 2004 In addition, ADC and paclitaxel prevented the IFN-gamma-triggered activation of p44/p42 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase in L929 fibroblasts, suggesting a possible mechanism for the observed inhibition of iNOS expression. Paclitaxel 21-31 interferon gamma Mus musculus 46-55 14698135-10 2004 In the every 3-week paclitaxel group, IL-6 and IL-8 increased whereas in the weekly paclitaxel group IL-10 increased significantly compared to baseline. Paclitaxel 20-30 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 38-42 14698135-13 2004 In the every 3-week paclitaxel group, increase in IL-8 level correlated positively with flu-like symptom (p=0.008). Paclitaxel 20-30 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 50-54 14757126-4 2004 In addition, ADC and paclitaxel prevented the IFN-gamma-triggered activation of p44/p42 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase in L929 fibroblasts, suggesting a possible mechanism for the observed inhibition of iNOS expression. Paclitaxel 21-31 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 211-215 14757126-5 2004 These results might have important implications for the therapeutic effect of ADC and paclitaxel, since their inhibitory action on NO release partly neutralized the NO-dependent toxicity of IFN-gamma on L929 fibrosarcoma cells. Paclitaxel 86-96 interferon gamma Mus musculus 190-199 14967368-9 2004 INTERVENTION(S): Immunocytochemistry for alphatubulin with or without treatment with taxol (Paclitaxel, a microtubule-enhancing agent) in set 1; aspiration and microinjection of approximately 20 picolitres ooplasm from donor young and PPM oocytes into recipient PPM oocytes in sets 2 and 3, respectively. Paclitaxel 92-102 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 138-143 14965221-5 2004 Through analyses of a number of apoptosis-associated genes or regulatory proteins, we found that glucocorticoids and paclitaxel possess opposite regulatory role in the NF-kappa B/Ikappa Balpha signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 117-127 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 168-178 14965221-6 2004 Further studies indicate that paclitaxel activates Ikappa B Kinase (IKK), which in turn causes degradation of Ikappa Balpha and activation of NF-kappa B, whereas glucocorticoids antagonize paclitaxel-mediated NF-kappa B activation through induction of Ikappa Balpha synthesis. Paclitaxel 30-40 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 142-152 14965221-6 2004 Further studies indicate that paclitaxel activates Ikappa B Kinase (IKK), which in turn causes degradation of Ikappa Balpha and activation of NF-kappa B, whereas glucocorticoids antagonize paclitaxel-mediated NF-kappa B activation through induction of Ikappa Balpha synthesis. Paclitaxel 30-40 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 209-219 14965221-7 2004 These results suggest that the NF-kappa B/Ikappa Balpha signaling pathway might play a critical role in the mediation or regulation of paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 135-145 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 31-41 15023242-0 2004 Paclitaxel improves the prognosis in estrogen receptor negative inflammatory breast cancer: the M. D. Anderson Cancer Center experience. Paclitaxel 0-10 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 37-54 15023242-12 2004 It may be concluded that the addition of paclitaxel to anthracycline-based therapy resulted in a statistically significant improvement in outcome in patients with ER-negative inflammatory breast cancer. Paclitaxel 41-51 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 163-165 14967368-12 2004 RESULT(S): In set 1, taxol-untreated young oocytes had normal spindle morphology and orientation to the oolemma with no microtubules in the ooplasm. Paclitaxel 21-26 SET domain containing 1A, histone lysine methyltransferase Homo sapiens 14-19 14760103-9 2004 Paclitaxel phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated kinase through EGFR activation predominantly in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 72-76 15123142-2 2004 This monoclonal humanized antibody is indicated as a single-agent second-line or third-line treatment or in combination with paclitaxel for metastatic breast cancer with HER2 gene amplification or high overexpression of HER2 (3+ on immunohistochemistry). Paclitaxel 125-135 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 170-174 14985451-7 2004 The modulation of two representative genes, CDKN1A and TOP2A, was validated by Northern analyses on a panel of seven ovarian carcinoma xenograft models undergoing treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 178-188 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 44-50 14985455-4 2004 In so doing, we found that disruption of E-cadherin-mediated adhesion sensitizes multicellular spheroids of HT29 in vitro to treatment with 5-fluorouracil, paclitaxel, vinblastine, and etoposide but not cisplatin. Paclitaxel 156-166 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 41-51 14987051-1 2004 The female steroid hormone 3,17beta-estradiol (2) was selected as an agent to target taxol (1) to estrogen receptor (ER) positive breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 85-90 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 98-115 14987051-1 2004 The female steroid hormone 3,17beta-estradiol (2) was selected as an agent to target taxol (1) to estrogen receptor (ER) positive breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 85-90 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 117-119 14762343-0 2004 Potentiation of paclitaxel cytotoxicity in lung and esophageal cancer cells by pharmacologic inhibition of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/protein kinase B (Akt)-mediated signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 16-26 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 155-158 14762343-11 2004 Direct inhibition of nuclear factor-kappaB by BAY11-0782 also sensitized these cancer cells to paclitaxel, indicating that nuclear factor-kappaB may be the crucial intermediary step connecting phosphoinositide 3-kinase/protein kinase B (Akt) to the intrinsic susceptibility of cancer cells to chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 95-105 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 237-240 14719078-0 2004 Protein levels of p21, p27, cyclin E and Bax predict sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas. Paclitaxel 82-92 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 41-44 14719078-7 2004 Cells with strong expression of p21, p27, or Bax showed significantly higher sensitivity to cisplatin, and cells with strong expression of Bax or weak expression of cyclin E showed significantly higher sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 217-227 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 139-142 14760103-0 2004 ZD1839 modulates paclitaxel response in renal cancer by blocking paclitaxel-induced activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor-extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway. Paclitaxel 17-27 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 102-134 14760103-0 2004 ZD1839 modulates paclitaxel response in renal cancer by blocking paclitaxel-induced activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor-extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway. Paclitaxel 65-75 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 102-134 14760103-10 2004 ZD1839 promoted paclitaxel-induced Bcl-2 down-regulation resulting in promoting apoptosis by blocking paclitaxel-induced activation of the EGFR-extracellular signal-regulated kinase antiapoptotic pathway independent of Akt activity in SKRC-49. Paclitaxel 16-26 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 35-40 14760103-10 2004 ZD1839 promoted paclitaxel-induced Bcl-2 down-regulation resulting in promoting apoptosis by blocking paclitaxel-induced activation of the EGFR-extracellular signal-regulated kinase antiapoptotic pathway independent of Akt activity in SKRC-49. Paclitaxel 16-26 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 139-143 14760103-10 2004 ZD1839 promoted paclitaxel-induced Bcl-2 down-regulation resulting in promoting apoptosis by blocking paclitaxel-induced activation of the EGFR-extracellular signal-regulated kinase antiapoptotic pathway independent of Akt activity in SKRC-49. Paclitaxel 102-112 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 35-40 14760103-10 2004 ZD1839 promoted paclitaxel-induced Bcl-2 down-regulation resulting in promoting apoptosis by blocking paclitaxel-induced activation of the EGFR-extracellular signal-regulated kinase antiapoptotic pathway independent of Akt activity in SKRC-49. Paclitaxel 102-112 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 139-143 14760103-10 2004 ZD1839 promoted paclitaxel-induced Bcl-2 down-regulation resulting in promoting apoptosis by blocking paclitaxel-induced activation of the EGFR-extracellular signal-regulated kinase antiapoptotic pathway independent of Akt activity in SKRC-49. Paclitaxel 102-112 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 219-222 14724576-0 2004 Identification of a novel function of TWIST, a bHLH protein, in the development of acquired taxol resistance in human cancer cells. Paclitaxel 92-97 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 15015572-5 2004 A series of assays were also performed in which we utilized parthenolide, a specific inhibitor of NF-kappaB, to analyze the possible role that the NF-kappaB/IkappaB signaling pathway has in mediating paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 200-210 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 147-156 14724576-5 2004 In this study, we report the identification of a novel role for TWIST, a basic helix-loop-helix protein, which plays a central role in cell type determination and differentiation, during generation of acquired resistance to taxol in a nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line, HNE1-T3, using comparative genome hybridization (CGH) and subsequent RT-PCR and Western blotting. Paclitaxel 224-229 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 14724576-6 2004 We found that upregulation of TWIST was associated with cellular resistance to taxol but not other drugs with different mechanisms of action. Paclitaxel 79-84 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 14724576-8 2004 In addition, ectopic expression of TWIST into human cancer cells also led to increased resistance to both taxol and vincristine. Paclitaxel 106-111 twist family bHLH transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 14724588-4 2004 Here, we show that the majority of both paclitaxel- and UV-induced apoptosis can be inhibited by the pharmacological JNK inhibitor, SP600125, in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 117-120 14710203-0 2004 Phase II study of weekly paclitaxel and trastuzumab in anthracycline- and taxane-pretreated patients with HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 25-35 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 106-110 14710203-1 2004 Synergism between anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody (trastuzumab) and paclitaxel has been shown in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 66-76 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 23-27 14710203-17 2004 These results confirm that weekly administration of trastuzumab and paclitaxel is active in anthracycline- and taxane-pretreated metastatic breast cancer patients HER2-overexpressing. Paclitaxel 68-78 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 163-167 15015572-7 2004 Short exposures to paclitaxel also induced the phosphorylation and degradation of IkappaB-alpha, which in turn caused the activation of NF-kappaB in both cell lines. Paclitaxel 19-29 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 82-95 15015572-7 2004 Short exposures to paclitaxel also induced the phosphorylation and degradation of IkappaB-alpha, which in turn caused the activation of NF-kappaB in both cell lines. Paclitaxel 19-29 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 136-145 15015572-8 2004 Parthenolide was found to inhibit paclitaxel-induced activation of the NF-kappaB/IkappaB signal pathway as well as apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 34-44 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 71-80 15015572-9 2004 CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis might occur independent of a prior G2/M-phase arrest and be mediated or regulated by the NF-kappaB/IkappaB signal pathway. Paclitaxel 40-50 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 158-167 15581045-2 2004 Standard first-line treatment for patients with HER-2/neu overexpressing tumors includes the combination of the humanized monoclonal antibody trastuzumab with chemotherapy, mainly paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 180-190 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 48-57 14569416-3 2004 In the present study, a human ovarian cancer cell line was used to investigate the possibility that Taxol might affect the expression of Ang-1, Ang-2, and VEGF. Paclitaxel 100-105 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 155-159 14569416-11 2004 VEGF gene expression was significantly decreased by exposure to Taxol for 168 h ( P<0.05). Paclitaxel 64-69 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 0-4 14569416-12 2004 The VEGF concentration in the conditioned medium was also significantly reduced by exposure to Taxol for 168 h ( P<0.05). Paclitaxel 95-100 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 4-8 15217493-9 2004 The results demonstrated that doxorubicin and paclitaxel, commonly used chemotherapeutic agents for the treatment of breast cancer, when used at immunomodulating doses augmented the antitumor efficacy of gene vaccines directed against HER2/neu. Paclitaxel 46-56 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 235-239 14500571-9 2004 These results indicate that E2 inhibits paclitaxel-induced cell damage by inhibiting JNK activity via phosphorylation of Akt-ASK1. Paclitaxel 40-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 85-88 14500571-6 2004 We confirmed a previous report showing that paclitaxel induces cell damage via the ASK1-c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase (JNK) cascade. Paclitaxel 44-54 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 83-119 14500571-6 2004 We confirmed a previous report showing that paclitaxel induces cell damage via the ASK1-c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase (JNK) cascade. Paclitaxel 44-54 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 121-124 14500571-7 2004 E2 inhibited the paclitaxel-induced JNK activation, and the E2-induced inhibition of the paclitaxel-induced JNK activation was attenuated in cells treated with either ICI182,780 or LY294002 or transfected with ASK1S83A, in which a consensus Akt phosphorylation site at serine-83 was converted to alanine. Paclitaxel 17-27 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 36-39 14500571-9 2004 These results indicate that E2 inhibits paclitaxel-induced cell damage by inhibiting JNK activity via phosphorylation of Akt-ASK1. Paclitaxel 40-50 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 121-124 14500571-7 2004 E2 inhibited the paclitaxel-induced JNK activation, and the E2-induced inhibition of the paclitaxel-induced JNK activation was attenuated in cells treated with either ICI182,780 or LY294002 or transfected with ASK1S83A, in which a consensus Akt phosphorylation site at serine-83 was converted to alanine. Paclitaxel 17-27 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 241-244 14500571-7 2004 E2 inhibited the paclitaxel-induced JNK activation, and the E2-induced inhibition of the paclitaxel-induced JNK activation was attenuated in cells treated with either ICI182,780 or LY294002 or transfected with ASK1S83A, in which a consensus Akt phosphorylation site at serine-83 was converted to alanine. Paclitaxel 89-99 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 108-111 14729080-6 2004 Local delivery of paclitaxel from the formulation injected intratumorally was investigated using EMT-6 tumors implanted subcutaneously on Balb/c mice. Paclitaxel 18-28 IL2 inducible T cell kinase Mus musculus 97-100 14500571-7 2004 E2 inhibited the paclitaxel-induced JNK activation, and the E2-induced inhibition of the paclitaxel-induced JNK activation was attenuated in cells treated with either ICI182,780 or LY294002 or transfected with ASK1S83A, in which a consensus Akt phosphorylation site at serine-83 was converted to alanine. Paclitaxel 89-99 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 241-244 15031599-8 2004 cDNA microarray revealed that PTX treatment upregulated expression of caspase 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, their activator apaf-1, and stress reaction-related genes, gadd34, gadd153 in KF, although most of them were unchanged or downregulated in KFTX. Paclitaxel 30-33 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 15A Homo sapiens 159-165 15034952-5 2004 FDA has approved its use for patients with metastatic breast cancer with HER 2 over-expression since 1998, as a first line treatment in association with paclitaxel or as a second or third line monotherapy. Paclitaxel 153-163 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 73-78 14734682-14 2004 Increase in tumor uptake of the nonspecific PEGylated protein (111)In-DTPA-PEG-ovalbumin was also observed after poly(L-glutamic acid)-paclitaxel treatment (55.6%), although this increase was less than that observed for (111)In-DTPA-PEG-annexin V (96.7%). Paclitaxel 135-145 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 79-88 14749477-7 2004 Paclitaxel down-regulated the expression of Bcl-x(L), Mcl-1, and cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein-1 antiapoptotic proteins and up-regulated Bid and Apaf-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 44-52 14749477-7 2004 Paclitaxel down-regulated the expression of Bcl-x(L), Mcl-1, and cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein-1 antiapoptotic proteins and up-regulated Bid and Apaf-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 147-150 14749477-7 2004 Paclitaxel down-regulated the expression of Bcl-x(L), Mcl-1, and cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein-1 antiapoptotic proteins and up-regulated Bid and Apaf-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 155-161 14749477-10 2004 Inhibition of Bcl-x(L) expression by resveratrol was critical for chemosensitization and its functional impairment mimics resveratrol-mediated sensitization to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 160-170 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 14-22 15031599-8 2004 cDNA microarray revealed that PTX treatment upregulated expression of caspase 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, their activator apaf-1, and stress reaction-related genes, gadd34, gadd153 in KF, although most of them were unchanged or downregulated in KFTX. Paclitaxel 30-33 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 167-174 15031599-12 2004 CONCLUSIONS: p53-independent mitochondrial pathways and stress-reaction-induced pathways play critical roles in PTX-induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 112-115 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 13-16 15031599-13 2004 Suppression of those pathways and upregulation of bag-1 and hsp-70 played an important role in acquiring resistance to PTX. Paclitaxel 119-122 BAG cochaperone 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 15059359-0 2004 [Effect of Herceptin combined with Taxol on patients with Her-2/neu overexpressing metastatic breast cancer]. Paclitaxel 35-40 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 58-63 15110187-10 2004 PA and TRAIL complement each other using two distinct pathways that trigger apoptosis in addition to the anti-microtubule effect of PA. Paclitaxel 132-134 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 7-12 15110187-11 2004 The combination of TRAIL and PA suppresses tumor growth that is otherwise resistant to treatment with either PA or TRAIL alone, by improving proapoptotic effects of the drugs. Paclitaxel 29-31 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 115-120 15110187-11 2004 The combination of TRAIL and PA suppresses tumor growth that is otherwise resistant to treatment with either PA or TRAIL alone, by improving proapoptotic effects of the drugs. Paclitaxel 109-111 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 19-24 15059359-0 2004 [Effect of Herceptin combined with Taxol on patients with Her-2/neu overexpressing metastatic breast cancer]. Paclitaxel 35-40 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 64-67 15059359-7 2004 CONCLUSION: The treatment with Herceptin and Taxol is effective and safe for patients with Her-2/neu overexpressing metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 45-50 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 91-100 14680805-3 2003 Treatment of the antisense BAG-1-transfected cells with the anti-cancer drugs staurosporine, paclitaxel, all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), and N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) retinamide (4-HPR) resulted in significantly enhanced apoptosis and reduced cell viability relative to vector-transfected cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 BAG cochaperone 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 14680805-6 2003 Treatment with staurosporine and paclitaxel resulted in increased cytochrome c release from mitochondria, whereas there was no change induced by treatment with ATRA and 4-HPR. Paclitaxel 33-43 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 66-78 14514687-1 2003 We show here that JNK1 activity is rapidly up-regulated and prolonged by specific mechanisms during apoptosis induced by paclitaxel- or ginsenoside-Rh2 in SK-HEP-1 cells. Paclitaxel 121-131 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 18-22 14671431-3 2003 Lonafarnib has recently been shown, in addition, to be a potent inhibitor of the transmembrane efflux transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which confers cellular resistance to the substrates vincristine, taxol and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 202-207 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 114-128 14527951-0 2003 FoxO3a transcriptional regulation of Bim controls apoptosis in paclitaxel-treated breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 63-73 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 0-6 14527951-3 2003 Western blotting revealed that in a panel of nine breast cancer cell lines expression of FoxO1a and FoxO3a correlated with the expression of the pro-apoptotic FoxO target Bim, which was associated with paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 202-212 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 89-95 14527951-3 2003 Western blotting revealed that in a panel of nine breast cancer cell lines expression of FoxO1a and FoxO3a correlated with the expression of the pro-apoptotic FoxO target Bim, which was associated with paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 202-212 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 100-106 14527951-4 2003 In MCF-7 cells, which were paclitaxel-sensitive, the already high basal levels of FoxO3a and Bim protein increased dramatically after drug treatment, as did Bim mRNA, which correlated with apoptosis induction. Paclitaxel 27-37 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 82-88 14527951-7 2003 Gene silencing experiments showed that small interference RNA (siRNA) specific for FoxO3a reduced the levels of FoxO3a and Bim protein as well as inhibited apoptosis in paclitaxel-treated MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 169-179 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 83-89 14527951-9 2003 This is the first demonstration that up-regulation of FoxO3a by paclitaxel can result in increased levels of Bim mRNA and protein, which can be a direct cause of apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 54-60 14751837-6 2003 The antisense oligonucleotides also potentiated the effects of p53 activation and p21 induction by chemotherapeutic agents 10-hydroxycamptothecin, adriamycin, 5-fluorouracil, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 179-189 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 63-66 14676119-1 2003 PURPOSE: Combining trastuzumab with doxorubicin and paclitaxel (AT) is attractive because of the activity of AT and survival improvements observed when trastuzumab is added to either agent in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 52-62 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 192-196 14671431-3 2003 Lonafarnib has recently been shown, in addition, to be a potent inhibitor of the transmembrane efflux transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which confers cellular resistance to the substrates vincristine, taxol and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 202-207 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 130-134 14671431-3 2003 Lonafarnib has recently been shown, in addition, to be a potent inhibitor of the transmembrane efflux transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which confers cellular resistance to the substrates vincristine, taxol and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 212-222 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 114-128 14671431-3 2003 Lonafarnib has recently been shown, in addition, to be a potent inhibitor of the transmembrane efflux transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which confers cellular resistance to the substrates vincristine, taxol and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 212-222 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 130-134 14751030-11 2003 In conclusion, TRAIL in combination with troglitazone, paclitaxel, and cycloheximide induces apoptosis in thyroid cancer cells at suboptimal concentrations that cannot be achieved using TRAIL alone. Paclitaxel 55-65 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 15-20 14685027-2 2003 Although it has been known that taxol induces the apoptosis of cancer cells through cytochrome C release and the activation of caspases, the effect of taxol on dendritic cells (DCs) has not been studied. Paclitaxel 32-37 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 84-96 14768403-8 2003 The triplet combination of gemcitabine, paclitaxel, and trastuzumab is highly active and well tolerated in patients with HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 40-50 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 121-125 14751030-9 2003 In both TPC-1 (TRAIL-sensitive) and FTC-133 (TRAIL-resistant) thyroid cancer cell lines, pretreatment with troglitazone, cycloheximide, and paclitaxel enhanced TRAIL-induced cell death significantly but pretreatment with geldanamycin did not. Paclitaxel 140-150 two pore segment channel 1 Homo sapiens 8-13 14603253-7 2003 Overexpression of RASSF1A induces mitotic arrest at metaphase with aberrant mitotic cells reminiscent of such produced by the microtubule-stabilizing drug paclitaxel (taxol), including monopolar spindles, or complete lack of a mitotic spindle. Paclitaxel 155-165 Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family member 1 Mus musculus 18-25 14603253-7 2003 Overexpression of RASSF1A induces mitotic arrest at metaphase with aberrant mitotic cells reminiscent of such produced by the microtubule-stabilizing drug paclitaxel (taxol), including monopolar spindles, or complete lack of a mitotic spindle. Paclitaxel 167-172 Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain family member 1 Mus musculus 18-25 14705863-4 2003 Increased expression of MDR1 reduces the bioavailability of MDR1 substrates such as digoxin, cyclosporin, and taxol. Paclitaxel 110-115 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 14581275-10 2003 Response to paclitaxel was associated with a fall in plasma IL-6 levels (P = 0.04) but no change in other cytokines. Paclitaxel 12-22 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 60-64 14581275-13 2003 Response to paclitaxel therapy correlates with a fall in plasma IL-6 levels and recent data indicate this may be a surrogate marker of KS-associated herpesvirus viral load. Paclitaxel 12-22 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 64-68 14688474-3 2003 Studies by a number of laboratories have also linked suppression of mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling to enhanced Taxol toxicity. Paclitaxel 130-135 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 102-106 14705863-4 2003 Increased expression of MDR1 reduces the bioavailability of MDR1 substrates such as digoxin, cyclosporin, and taxol. Paclitaxel 110-115 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 14507946-1 2003 PURPOSE: This phase II study evaluated the pharmacokinetics and safety of trastuzumab and paclitaxel given every 3 weeks to women with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 90-100 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 177-181 14505794-0 2003 Taxol- and okadaic acid-induced destabilization of bcl-2 mRNA is associated with decreased binding of proteins to a bcl-2 instability element. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 51-56 14512701-1 2003 Taxol treatment froze the cell cycle in the G(2)/M phase, induced morphological changes characteristic of apoptotic/necrotic cell death and increased CYP3A4 enzymatic activity, CYP3A4 mRNA and protein levels in HepG2 cells overexpressing CYP3A4. Paclitaxel 0-5 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 150-156 14512701-1 2003 Taxol treatment froze the cell cycle in the G(2)/M phase, induced morphological changes characteristic of apoptotic/necrotic cell death and increased CYP3A4 enzymatic activity, CYP3A4 mRNA and protein levels in HepG2 cells overexpressing CYP3A4. Paclitaxel 0-5 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 177-183 14512701-1 2003 Taxol treatment froze the cell cycle in the G(2)/M phase, induced morphological changes characteristic of apoptotic/necrotic cell death and increased CYP3A4 enzymatic activity, CYP3A4 mRNA and protein levels in HepG2 cells overexpressing CYP3A4. Paclitaxel 0-5 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 177-183 14512701-3 2003 P-Glycoprotein expression was only slightly increased by Taxol, however, P-glycoprotein-mediated pumping efficiency was significantly increased. Paclitaxel 57-62 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 14512701-4 2003 Preincubation of cells with an anti-MDR1 monoclonal antibody prior to the drug treatment, coincubation of cells with a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor--ketoconazole--or with both compounds increased Taxol toxicity and proapoptotic activity, indicating that the P-glycoprotein system has a major role in Taxol disposition in hepatoblastoma cells. Paclitaxel 191-196 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 14512701-4 2003 Preincubation of cells with an anti-MDR1 monoclonal antibody prior to the drug treatment, coincubation of cells with a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor--ketoconazole--or with both compounds increased Taxol toxicity and proapoptotic activity, indicating that the P-glycoprotein system has a major role in Taxol disposition in hepatoblastoma cells. Paclitaxel 191-196 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 126-132 14512701-4 2003 Preincubation of cells with an anti-MDR1 monoclonal antibody prior to the drug treatment, coincubation of cells with a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor--ketoconazole--or with both compounds increased Taxol toxicity and proapoptotic activity, indicating that the P-glycoprotein system has a major role in Taxol disposition in hepatoblastoma cells. Paclitaxel 295-300 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 126-132 13679064-3 2003 We here provide the first experimental evidence that restoring a functional androgen receptor (AR) in the androgen-independent prostate cancer PC3 cells enhances their sensitivity to growth arrest and suppresses their colony-forming ability in response to paclitaxel and gamma-irradiation. Paclitaxel 256-266 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 76-93 13679064-3 2003 We here provide the first experimental evidence that restoring a functional androgen receptor (AR) in the androgen-independent prostate cancer PC3 cells enhances their sensitivity to growth arrest and suppresses their colony-forming ability in response to paclitaxel and gamma-irradiation. Paclitaxel 256-266 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 95-97 14617792-0 2003 Rituximab (anti-CD20) selectively modifies Bcl-xL and apoptosis protease activating factor-1 (Apaf-1) expression and sensitizes human non-Hodgkin"s lymphoma B cell lines to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 173-183 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 16-20 14617792-3 2003 This study examined the apoptotic signaling mediated by rituximab on rituximab- and paclitaxel-resistant CD20(+) NHL B cell lines (Ramos, Raji, Daudi, and 2F7). Paclitaxel 84-94 keratin 20 Homo sapiens 105-109 14617792-7 2003 Paclitaxel down-regulated the expression of Bcl-xL and inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (c-IAP-1) and up-regulated the expression of Bad and Apaf-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 44-50 14617792-7 2003 Paclitaxel down-regulated the expression of Bcl-xL and inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (c-IAP-1) and up-regulated the expression of Bad and Apaf-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 140-146 14617793-2 2003 Although the cytotoxic taxanes paclitaxel and docetaxel are substrates for Pgp-mediated efflux, the semisynthetic taxane analogue ortataxel inhibits drug efflux mediated by Pgp as well as, as we recently demonstrated, MRP-1 and BCRP. Paclitaxel 31-41 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 14583493-2 2003 The chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (Taxol) activates mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase and, combined with MEK inhibition, synergistically enhances apoptosis. Paclitaxel 27-37 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 56-95 14583493-2 2003 The chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (Taxol) activates mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase and, combined with MEK inhibition, synergistically enhances apoptosis. Paclitaxel 27-37 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 97-100 14583493-2 2003 The chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (Taxol) activates mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase and, combined with MEK inhibition, synergistically enhances apoptosis. Paclitaxel 27-37 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 159-162 14583493-2 2003 The chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (Taxol) activates mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase and, combined with MEK inhibition, synergistically enhances apoptosis. Paclitaxel 39-44 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 56-95 14583493-2 2003 The chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (Taxol) activates mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase and, combined with MEK inhibition, synergistically enhances apoptosis. Paclitaxel 39-44 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 97-100 14583493-2 2003 The chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (Taxol) activates mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase and, combined with MEK inhibition, synergistically enhances apoptosis. Paclitaxel 39-44 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 159-162 14583493-4 2003 We found that the combined treatment of paclitaxel and MEK inhibitor uniquely altered the proteins RS/DJ-1 (RNA-binding regulatory subunit/DJ-1 PARK7) and RhoGDIalpha (Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor alpha). Paclitaxel 40-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 55-58 14505794-0 2003 Taxol- and okadaic acid-induced destabilization of bcl-2 mRNA is associated with decreased binding of proteins to a bcl-2 instability element. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 116-121 14505794-2 2003 We report here that taxol or okadaic acid (OA) treatment of HL-60 cells reduced bcl-2 mRNA steady state levels to 50% of control cell levels in 20-24hr of treatment. Paclitaxel 20-25 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 80-85 14505794-8 2003 Collectively, these results suggest a novel action of taxol and OA on bcl-2 expression, which involves bcl-2 mRNA downregulation through inactivation of bcl-2 mRNA stabilizing factors. Paclitaxel 54-59 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 70-75 14505794-8 2003 Collectively, these results suggest a novel action of taxol and OA on bcl-2 expression, which involves bcl-2 mRNA downregulation through inactivation of bcl-2 mRNA stabilizing factors. Paclitaxel 54-59 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 103-108 14505794-8 2003 Collectively, these results suggest a novel action of taxol and OA on bcl-2 expression, which involves bcl-2 mRNA downregulation through inactivation of bcl-2 mRNA stabilizing factors. Paclitaxel 54-59 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 103-108 14655754-4 2003 Inhibition of PGP activity by verapamil or PSC 833 enhanced the cytotoxic effects of vincristine, doxorubicin, teniposide and taxol. Paclitaxel 126-131 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-17 12967311-3 2003 Significantly, like laulimalide, these analogues are poor substrates for the drug transport protein P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and are thus effective against Taxol-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 152-157 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 100-114 14508823-0 2003 Combined trastuzumab and paclitaxel treatment better inhibits ErbB-2-mediated angiogenesis in breast carcinoma through a more effective inhibition of Akt than either treatment alone. Paclitaxel 25-35 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 150-153 14508823-14 2003 Furthermore, Akt phosphorylation contributed to VEGF up-regulation and Akt phosphorylation was reduced more effectively by combined trastuzumab plus paclitaxel treatment compared with the other treatments. Paclitaxel 149-159 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 13-16 14508823-14 2003 Furthermore, Akt phosphorylation contributed to VEGF up-regulation and Akt phosphorylation was reduced more effectively by combined trastuzumab plus paclitaxel treatment compared with the other treatments. Paclitaxel 149-159 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 71-74 14578588-0 2003 Taxol inhibits melanoma metastases through apoptosis induction, angiogenesis inhibition, and restoration of E-cadherin and nm23 expression. Paclitaxel 0-5 cadherin 1 Mus musculus 108-118 14578588-9 2003 Conversely, Taxol increased the expression of E-cadherin and nm23. Paclitaxel 12-17 cadherin 1 Mus musculus 46-56 12860987-1 2003 Modification-specific antibodies were used to characterize the phosphorylation and acetylation of human p53 in response to genotoxic (UV, IR, and adriamycin) and non-genotoxic (PALA, taxol, nocodazole) stress in cultured human cells at 14 known modification sites. Paclitaxel 183-188 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 104-107 12860987-5 2003 The non-genotoxic agents PALA, taxol and nocodazole induced p53 accumulation and phosphorylation at Ser6, Ser33, Ser46, and Ser392. Paclitaxel 31-36 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 60-63 14522368-7 2003 Cytochrome P450 3A4 inducing anti-epileptic drugs like phenytoin, carbamazepine and phenobarbital may significantly increase the metabolism of many chemotherapeutic agents like CPT11 and paclitaxel (but also of newer biological agents like many tyrosine kinase inhibitors). Paclitaxel 187-197 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 0-19 14529677-6 2003 pan-JNK expression was higher in specimens treated with both platinum agents (P = 0.038) and paclitaxel (P = 0.033). Paclitaxel 93-103 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 4-7 14517333-1 2003 We show that Cdc6, an essential initiation factor for DNA replication, undergoes caspase-3-mediated cleavage in the early stages of apoptosis in HeLa cells and SK-HEP-1 cells induced by etoposide, paclitaxel, ginsenoside Rh2, or tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand. Paclitaxel 197-207 cell division cycle 6 Homo sapiens 13-17 14517333-1 2003 We show that Cdc6, an essential initiation factor for DNA replication, undergoes caspase-3-mediated cleavage in the early stages of apoptosis in HeLa cells and SK-HEP-1 cells induced by etoposide, paclitaxel, ginsenoside Rh2, or tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand. Paclitaxel 197-207 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 81-90 12826679-2 2003 We investigated the effects of taxanes (docetaxel and paclitaxel) on cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) transcription and mRNA stability in human mammary epithelial cells. Paclitaxel 54-64 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 69-85 12826679-2 2003 We investigated the effects of taxanes (docetaxel and paclitaxel) on cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) transcription and mRNA stability in human mammary epithelial cells. Paclitaxel 54-64 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 87-92 12826679-3 2003 As reported previously for paclitaxel, docetaxel stimulated COX-2 transcription by an AP-1-dependent mechanism. Paclitaxel 27-37 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 60-65 12967311-3 2003 Significantly, like laulimalide, these analogues are poor substrates for the drug transport protein P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and are thus effective against Taxol-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 152-157 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 12897130-0 2003 Silencing of the novel p53 target gene Snk/Plk2 leads to mitotic catastrophe in paclitaxel (taxol)-exposed cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 23-26 14500373-4 2003 The chemotherapeutic drugs (paclitaxel, vincristine, vinblastine, etoposide, camptothecin, and Adriamycin) induced death receptors (DRs) TRAIL receptor 1/DR4 and TRAIL receptor 2/DR5, and successive treatment with TRAIL resulted in apoptosis of both TRAIL-sensitive and -resistant cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 137-142 14500373-4 2003 The chemotherapeutic drugs (paclitaxel, vincristine, vinblastine, etoposide, camptothecin, and Adriamycin) induced death receptors (DRs) TRAIL receptor 1/DR4 and TRAIL receptor 2/DR5, and successive treatment with TRAIL resulted in apoptosis of both TRAIL-sensitive and -resistant cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 162-167 14500373-4 2003 The chemotherapeutic drugs (paclitaxel, vincristine, vinblastine, etoposide, camptothecin, and Adriamycin) induced death receptors (DRs) TRAIL receptor 1/DR4 and TRAIL receptor 2/DR5, and successive treatment with TRAIL resulted in apoptosis of both TRAIL-sensitive and -resistant cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 162-167 12920504-4 2003 Cytochrome p450 (CYP)-catalysed metabolism of paclitaxel was investigated in rat and human liver microsomes. Paclitaxel 46-56 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-15 12920504-4 2003 Cytochrome p450 (CYP)-catalysed metabolism of paclitaxel was investigated in rat and human liver microsomes. Paclitaxel 46-56 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 17-20 12902425-2 2003 To provide insight into both the dynamics of the pump and the effects of MDR, we radiolabeled paclitaxel, a substrate for the Pgp pump, with (18)F to study MDR in vivo with PET. Paclitaxel 94-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 126-129 12973835-4 2003 ErbB2-overexpressing breast tumor cells are resistant to taxol-induced apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 57-62 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 12973835-5 2003 The underlying molecular mechanism is that ErbB2 inhibits p34(Cdc2) activation, which is required for taxol-induced apoptosis, by up-regulating p21(Cip1) and by hyperphosphorylating p34(Cdc2) on tyrosine-15. Paclitaxel 102-107 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 43-48 14518413-9 2003 Weekly paclitaxel therapy (11 infusions) brought about a normalization of the elevated CEA levels and a good control of the pericardial effusion. Paclitaxel 7-17 CEA cell adhesion molecule 3 Homo sapiens 87-90 12768320-1 2003 PURPOSE: Based on prior studies demonstrating the effect of 13- cis-retinoic acid and interferon alpha (CRA/IFN) in decreasing the expression of the antiapoptotic protein bcl-2, our prior clinical study of CRA/IFN with paclitaxel (TAX) administered every 3 weeks, and data demonstrating increased activity of weekly TAX against prostate cancer, we designed a phase I study of weekly TAX in combination with CRA/IFN in patients with prostate cancer and other advanced malignancies. Paclitaxel 219-229 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 171-176 12768320-1 2003 PURPOSE: Based on prior studies demonstrating the effect of 13- cis-retinoic acid and interferon alpha (CRA/IFN) in decreasing the expression of the antiapoptotic protein bcl-2, our prior clinical study of CRA/IFN with paclitaxel (TAX) administered every 3 weeks, and data demonstrating increased activity of weekly TAX against prostate cancer, we designed a phase I study of weekly TAX in combination with CRA/IFN in patients with prostate cancer and other advanced malignancies. Paclitaxel 219-229 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 108-111 12851680-4 2003 Inhibition of NF-kappaB by a dominant negative super-repressor IkappaB mutant adenoviral construct enhanced the apoptotic potentials of paclitaxel and rhTNF-alpha in these cells. Paclitaxel 136-146 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 14-23 12851680-5 2003 Using reporter assays and RT-PCR analysis, we demonstrate that paclitaxel-induced cell death was associated with an increase in NF-kappaB activation and MDR-1 gene expression. Paclitaxel 63-73 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 128-137 12851680-5 2003 Using reporter assays and RT-PCR analysis, we demonstrate that paclitaxel-induced cell death was associated with an increase in NF-kappaB activation and MDR-1 gene expression. Paclitaxel 63-73 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 153-158 12851680-6 2003 Abrogation of these effects by the dominant negative IkappaB adenoviral construct suggests that induction and/or constitutive activation of NF-kappaB can block the paclitaxel-induced apoptotic signaling pathways in this cell line, possibly by increasing the expression of anti-apoptotic and MDR-1 gene products, leading to development of chemoresistance in these cells. Paclitaxel 164-174 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 140-149 12851680-6 2003 Abrogation of these effects by the dominant negative IkappaB adenoviral construct suggests that induction and/or constitutive activation of NF-kappaB can block the paclitaxel-induced apoptotic signaling pathways in this cell line, possibly by increasing the expression of anti-apoptotic and MDR-1 gene products, leading to development of chemoresistance in these cells. Paclitaxel 164-174 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 291-296 12897130-0 2003 Silencing of the novel p53 target gene Snk/Plk2 leads to mitotic catastrophe in paclitaxel (taxol)-exposed cells. Paclitaxel 92-97 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 23-26 12897130-6 2003 Since siRNA directed against Snk/Plk2 promoted death of paclitaxel-treated cells in mitosis, we envision a mitotic checkpoint wherein p53-dependent activation of Snk/Plk2 prevents mitotic catastrophe following spindle damage. Paclitaxel 56-66 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 134-137 12814625-6 2003 Degradation of hY1 could also be demonstrated after treatment of A549 lung carcinoma cells treated with Staurosporin, Paclitaxel, or the histone deacetylase inhibitor LAQ824. Paclitaxel 118-128 RNA, Ro60-associated Y1 Homo sapiens 15-18 12695858-0 2003 Adenocarcinoma cells exposed in vitro to Navelbine or Taxol increase Ep-CAM expression through a novel mechanism. Paclitaxel 54-59 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 69-75 12838322-4 2003 Although inhibition of MEK/MAPK or PI-3K/Akt can each enhance the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel, doxorubicin, or 5-fluorouracil, inhibition of the PI-3K/Akt pathway seems to have a greater effect than inhibition of the MEK/MAPK pathway in reversing Ras-mediated drug resistance. Paclitaxel 82-92 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 23-26 12838322-4 2003 Although inhibition of MEK/MAPK or PI-3K/Akt can each enhance the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel, doxorubicin, or 5-fluorouracil, inhibition of the PI-3K/Akt pathway seems to have a greater effect than inhibition of the MEK/MAPK pathway in reversing Ras-mediated drug resistance. Paclitaxel 82-92 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 41-44 14566676-5 2003 Western blot analysis demonstrated P-glycoprotein (P-gp) overexpression in taxol-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 75-80 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 35-49 14566676-5 2003 Western blot analysis demonstrated P-glycoprotein (P-gp) overexpression in taxol-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 75-80 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 51-55 14566676-10 2003 CONCLUSIONS: Taxol-resistance was primarily mediated by P-gp overexpression in KK47/TX30 cells. Paclitaxel 13-18 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 12926066-6 2003 Caspases-3/7 were dramatically activated at 48-72 hours by the novel paclitaxel analogs. Paclitaxel 69-79 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 0-12 12695858-2 2003 Following pretreatment of various adenocarcinoma cells in culture with clinically relevant concentrations of vinorelbine tartrate (Navelbine) or paclitaxel (Taxol), cell surface expression of Ep-CAM antigen increased by two- to ten-fold compared to that of untreated control cells and was associated with arrest of cell cycle progression and accumulation of cells in the S and G2/M phases. Paclitaxel 145-155 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 192-198 12695858-2 2003 Following pretreatment of various adenocarcinoma cells in culture with clinically relevant concentrations of vinorelbine tartrate (Navelbine) or paclitaxel (Taxol), cell surface expression of Ep-CAM antigen increased by two- to ten-fold compared to that of untreated control cells and was associated with arrest of cell cycle progression and accumulation of cells in the S and G2/M phases. Paclitaxel 157-162 epithelial cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 192-198 12911719-8 2003 Significant cytotoxic/cytostatic activity was elicited by treating ascitic MO/MA with interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and interleukin-2 (IL-2), but not with interleukin-12, paclitaxel, granulocyte-monocyte colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), or tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). Paclitaxel 170-180 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 134-138 12812986-8 2003 Although both full-length and mutant DISC1 are found in microtubule fractions, neither form of DISC1 appears to bind directly to microtubules, but rather do so in a MIPT3-dependent fashion that is stabilized by taxol. Paclitaxel 211-216 TRAF3 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 165-170 12883037-3 2003 We demonstrated that Dox and Taxol induced apoptosis through down-regulation of XIAP and phosphorylation of Bcl-2 in a concentration-dependent manner without changing expression of Bcl-xL in H460 cells. Paclitaxel 29-34 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 108-113 12883037-3 2003 We demonstrated that Dox and Taxol induced apoptosis through down-regulation of XIAP and phosphorylation of Bcl-2 in a concentration-dependent manner without changing expression of Bcl-xL in H460 cells. Paclitaxel 29-34 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 181-187 12821934-2 2003 To determine whether the activation of p38 MAPK could be specific to cancer therapy, we investigated the activation of p38 MAPK in response to several chemotherapeutic agents, such as cisplatin, doxorubicin and taxol in several human cell lines. Paclitaxel 211-216 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 39-42 12815160-0 2003 Bcl-2 down-regulation is a novel mechanism of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 46-56 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 12815160-6 2003 CPM values after Bcl-2 immunoprecipitation was 62.8-fold higher than those of the control antibody, thereby indicating the involvement of Bcl-2 in paclitaxel binding. Paclitaxel 147-157 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 17-22 12815160-6 2003 CPM values after Bcl-2 immunoprecipitation was 62.8-fold higher than those of the control antibody, thereby indicating the involvement of Bcl-2 in paclitaxel binding. Paclitaxel 147-157 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 138-143 12815160-9 2003 When A2780TC cells were stably transfected with a Bcl-2 construct, paclitaxel sensitivity was partially restored, thereby supporting a direct role of Bcl-2 down-regulation in the maintenance of drug-resistance. Paclitaxel 67-77 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 50-55 12815160-9 2003 When A2780TC cells were stably transfected with a Bcl-2 construct, paclitaxel sensitivity was partially restored, thereby supporting a direct role of Bcl-2 down-regulation in the maintenance of drug-resistance. Paclitaxel 67-77 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 150-155 12815160-10 2003 Finally, we examined Bcl-2 by immunohistochemistry in a small subset of ovarian cancer paclitaxel-resistant patients and we noticed that the protein is down-regulated in this clinical setting with respect to the expression levels found in drug-sensitive tumors. Paclitaxel 87-97 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 21-26 12821934-2 2003 To determine whether the activation of p38 MAPK could be specific to cancer therapy, we investigated the activation of p38 MAPK in response to several chemotherapeutic agents, such as cisplatin, doxorubicin and taxol in several human cell lines. Paclitaxel 211-216 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 119-122 12773170-3 2003 The binding of the anti-tumour agent Taxol to the anti-apoptosis protein Bcl-2 [Rodi, Janes, Sanganee, Holton, Wallace and Makowski (1999) J. Mol. Paclitaxel 37-42 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 73-78 12773051-4 2003 More importantly, compound 10 was found to be equipotent in MES-SA cells and paclitaxel-resistant, p-glycoprotein overexpressed MES-SA/DX5 cells. Paclitaxel 77-87 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 99-113 12709826-0 2003 Combination chemotherapy of paclitaxel and cisplatin induces apoptosis with Bcl-2 phosphorylation in a cisplatin-resistant human epidermoid carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 28-38 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 76-81 12796407-0 2003 Paclitaxel induces apoptosis via protein kinase A- and p38 mitogen-activated protein-dependent inhibition of the Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE) NHE isoform 1 in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 55-58 12796407-4 2003 RESULTS: In MDA-MB-435 cells, paclitaxel treatment stimulated the activity of both protein kinase A and p38, and inhibited the activity of the Na(+)/H(+) exchanger isoform 1 (NHE1) with similar IC(50) concentrations as for its activation of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 30-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 104-107 12796407-4 2003 RESULTS: In MDA-MB-435 cells, paclitaxel treatment stimulated the activity of both protein kinase A and p38, and inhibited the activity of the Na(+)/H(+) exchanger isoform 1 (NHE1) with similar IC(50) concentrations as for its activation of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 30-40 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 143-173 12796407-4 2003 RESULTS: In MDA-MB-435 cells, paclitaxel treatment stimulated the activity of both protein kinase A and p38, and inhibited the activity of the Na(+)/H(+) exchanger isoform 1 (NHE1) with similar IC(50) concentrations as for its activation of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 30-40 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 175-179 12796407-5 2003 Activation and inhibition experiments demonstrated that protein kinase A and p38 participate sequentially upstream of the NHE1 in regulating the paclitaxel-induced apoptotic pathway. Paclitaxel 145-155 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 77-80 12796407-5 2003 Activation and inhibition experiments demonstrated that protein kinase A and p38 participate sequentially upstream of the NHE1 in regulating the paclitaxel-induced apoptotic pathway. Paclitaxel 145-155 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 122-126 12796407-6 2003 Importantly, concurrent specific inhibition of the NHE1 with paclitaxel treatment resulted in a synergistic induction of apoptosis and a reduction in the paclitaxel IC(50) for apoptosis. Paclitaxel 61-71 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 51-55 12796407-6 2003 Importantly, concurrent specific inhibition of the NHE1 with paclitaxel treatment resulted in a synergistic induction of apoptosis and a reduction in the paclitaxel IC(50) for apoptosis. Paclitaxel 154-164 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 51-55 12796407-7 2003 This sensitization of paclitaxel apoptotic action by specific inhibition of NHE1 was verified in breast cancer cell lines with different paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 22-32 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 76-80 12796407-7 2003 This sensitization of paclitaxel apoptotic action by specific inhibition of NHE1 was verified in breast cancer cell lines with different paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 137-147 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 76-80 12796407-8 2003 CONCLUSIONS: We have, for the first time, identified NHE1 as an essential component of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells and, importantly, identified that simultaneous inhibition of the NHE1 results in a synergistic potentiation of low-dose paclitaxel apoptotic action. Paclitaxel 87-97 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 53-57 12796407-8 2003 CONCLUSIONS: We have, for the first time, identified NHE1 as an essential component of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells and, importantly, identified that simultaneous inhibition of the NHE1 results in a synergistic potentiation of low-dose paclitaxel apoptotic action. Paclitaxel 87-97 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 204-208 12796407-8 2003 CONCLUSIONS: We have, for the first time, identified NHE1 as an essential component of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells and, importantly, identified that simultaneous inhibition of the NHE1 results in a synergistic potentiation of low-dose paclitaxel apoptotic action. Paclitaxel 259-269 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 53-57 12796407-8 2003 CONCLUSIONS: We have, for the first time, identified NHE1 as an essential component of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells and, importantly, identified that simultaneous inhibition of the NHE1 results in a synergistic potentiation of low-dose paclitaxel apoptotic action. Paclitaxel 259-269 solute carrier family 9 member A1 Homo sapiens 204-208 12761496-0 2003 Paclitaxel increases p21 synthesis and accumulation of its AKT-phosphorylated form in the cytoplasm of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 59-62 12761490-4 2003 Transfection of HER2 in MCF7 breast cancer cells that express HER3 caused a phosphoinoside-3 kinase (PI-3K)-dependent activation of Akt, and was associated with an increased resistance of the cells to multiple chemotherapeutic agents (paclitaxel, doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil, etoposide, and camptothecin). Paclitaxel 235-245 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 16-20 12775734-0 2003 Pilot trial of the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor gefitinib plus carboplatin and paclitaxel in patients with stage IIIB or IV non-small-cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 109-119 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 19-51 12761496-3 2003 We demonstrated here that low doses of PTX that are unable to activate the spindle assembly checkpoint, upregulate p21 by a p53-dependent pathway and induce its translocation to the cytoplasm. Paclitaxel 39-42 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 124-127 12761490-4 2003 Transfection of HER2 in MCF7 breast cancer cells that express HER3 caused a phosphoinoside-3 kinase (PI-3K)-dependent activation of Akt, and was associated with an increased resistance of the cells to multiple chemotherapeutic agents (paclitaxel, doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil, etoposide, and camptothecin). Paclitaxel 235-245 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 132-135 12761496-5 2003 Furthermore, the cytoplasmic p21 accumulation observed in PTX-treated cells was inhibited by LY 294002, a specific PI-3 kinase inhibitor or by the expression of a dominant-negative AKT mutant. Paclitaxel 58-61 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 181-184 12761496-6 2003 However, the kinase activity of AKT was unchanged in PTX-treated cells, suggesting that low doses of PTX could regulate p21 phosphorylation via inhibition of its dephosphorylation. Paclitaxel 101-104 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 32-35 12521996-0 2003 Potentiation of dexamethasone-, paclitaxel-, and Ad-p53-induced apoptosis by Bcl-2 antisense oligodeoxynucleotides in drug-resistant multiple myeloma cells. Paclitaxel 32-42 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 77-82 12771935-3 2003 Following 8 h of exposure to taxol, the cell line DoHH2 (p53 wild type) exhibited mitotic arrest and engagement of apoptosis, whereas the cell line SU-DHL-4 (p53 mutant) breached cell-cycle arrest with progression to an abnormal cycle and a 24 h delay in the engagement of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 29-34 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 57-60 12771935-3 2003 Following 8 h of exposure to taxol, the cell line DoHH2 (p53 wild type) exhibited mitotic arrest and engagement of apoptosis, whereas the cell line SU-DHL-4 (p53 mutant) breached cell-cycle arrest with progression to an abnormal cycle and a 24 h delay in the engagement of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 29-34 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 158-161 12521996-1 2003 Overexpression of Bcl-2 in myeloma cells results in resistance to drugs such as dexamethasone (DEX), adenovirus-mediated delivery of p53 (Ad-p53), and paclitaxel (TAX), which work through the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. Paclitaxel 151-161 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 18-23 12707013-5 2003 Microtubule-stabilizing agents, paclitaxel and epothilone B, significantly attenuated TNF-alpha-induced decreases in transendothelial electrical resistance, inhibited the cytokine-induced increases in actin stress fibers, formation of intercellular gap, and restored the TNF-alpha-compromised vascular endothelial (VE)-cadherin-based cell-cell junctions. Paclitaxel 32-42 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 86-95 12707013-5 2003 Microtubule-stabilizing agents, paclitaxel and epothilone B, significantly attenuated TNF-alpha-induced decreases in transendothelial electrical resistance, inhibited the cytokine-induced increases in actin stress fibers, formation of intercellular gap, and restored the TNF-alpha-compromised vascular endothelial (VE)-cadherin-based cell-cell junctions. Paclitaxel 32-42 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 271-280 12522001-0 2003 Induction of tumor necrosis factor by bryostatin 1 is involved in synergistic interactions with paclitaxel in human myeloid leukemia cells. Paclitaxel 96-106 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 13-34 12522001-3 2003 Coadministration of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) soluble receptors, or ectopic expression of CrmA or dominant-negative caspase-8, abrogated potentiation of paclitaxel-induced mitochondrial injury and apoptosis by bryostatin 1, implicating the extrinsic apoptotic pathway in this process. Paclitaxel 155-165 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 20-41 12522001-3 2003 Coadministration of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) soluble receptors, or ectopic expression of CrmA or dominant-negative caspase-8, abrogated potentiation of paclitaxel-induced mitochondrial injury and apoptosis by bryostatin 1, implicating the extrinsic apoptotic pathway in this process. Paclitaxel 155-165 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 43-46 12522001-5 2003 Potentiation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in wild-type and mutant cells by bryostatin 1 was associated with increases in TNF-alpha mRNA and protein and was mimicked by exogenous TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 16-26 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 124-133 12522001-5 2003 Potentiation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in wild-type and mutant cells by bryostatin 1 was associated with increases in TNF-alpha mRNA and protein and was mimicked by exogenous TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 16-26 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 181-190 12522001-6 2003 Coadministration of the selective PKC inhibitor GFX (1 microM) blocked the increase in TNF-alpha mRNA levels and apoptosis in bryostatin 1/paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 139-149 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 87-96 12522001-9 2003 They further suggest that this process is amplified by paclitaxel-mediated arrest of cells in G(2)M, where they are more susceptible to TNF-alpha-induced lethality. Paclitaxel 55-65 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 136-145 12695359-1 2003 Paclitaxel, a taxane anti-microtubule agent, is known to induce CYP3A in rat and human hepatocytes. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 64-69 12727831-6 2003 Transfection of membrane-bound p110 PI3k prevented 17-AAG inactivation of Akt and abrogated the enhancement of Taxol-induced apoptosis caused by the drug. Paclitaxel 111-116 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha Mus musculus 31-35 12802925-9 2003 Moreover, TMBL-1 cells are sensitive to paclitaxel, which could induce p53-independent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 40-50 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 71-74 12731085-10 2003 By administering paclitaxel, the proportions of P-glycoprotein- and gp91-positive cells were increased in all the four mice examined. Paclitaxel 17-27 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 48-62 12731085-11 2003 When mice transplanted with Ha-MDR-IRES-gp91-transduced cells were repeatedly administered paclitaxel, the ratios of P-glycoprotein- and gp91-positive cells were maintained for over 1 year. Paclitaxel 91-101 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 117-131 12684687-4 2003 We report that Brca1-deficiency in p53-null cells was associated with increased sensitivity to the topoisomerase I poisons camptothecin and topotecan, the topoisomerase II poisons doxorubicin, mitoxantrone and etoposide, and to the platinum compounds carboplatin and oxaliplatin, but not to the antimetabolites 5-fluorouracil and gemcitabine and the taxanes docetaxel and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 372-382 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 35-38 12715164-0 2003 p53 expression and resistance against paclitaxel in patients with metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 38-48 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 12715164-13 2003 CONCLUSION: The immunohistochemical detection of p53 characterizes patients with metastatic breast cancer unlikely to respond to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 129-139 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 49-52 12831511-5 2003 The IC(50) values for paclitaxel, an MDR1 substrate, were 1.0 and 547 nM, respectively, whereas the cytotoxicity of 5-fluorouracil was comparable in both cells. Paclitaxel 22-32 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 37-41 12700660-0 2003 Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in BJAB cells proceeds via a death receptor-independent, caspases-3/-8-driven mitochondrial amplification loop. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 86-99 12700660-3 2003 Here, we show that caspases-3 and -8 mediate a mitochondrial amplification loop that is required for the optimal release of cytochrome c, mitochondrial permeability shift transition, and cell death during apoptosis induced by treatment with the microtubule-damaging agent paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 272-282 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 19-36 12700660-3 2003 Here, we show that caspases-3 and -8 mediate a mitochondrial amplification loop that is required for the optimal release of cytochrome c, mitochondrial permeability shift transition, and cell death during apoptosis induced by treatment with the microtubule-damaging agent paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 272-282 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 124-136 12700660-3 2003 Here, we show that caspases-3 and -8 mediate a mitochondrial amplification loop that is required for the optimal release of cytochrome c, mitochondrial permeability shift transition, and cell death during apoptosis induced by treatment with the microtubule-damaging agent paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 284-289 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 19-36 12700660-3 2003 Here, we show that caspases-3 and -8 mediate a mitochondrial amplification loop that is required for the optimal release of cytochrome c, mitochondrial permeability shift transition, and cell death during apoptosis induced by treatment with the microtubule-damaging agent paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 284-289 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 124-136 12700660-5 2003 Taxol-induced cell death was inhibited by the use of synthetic, cell-permeable caspase-3- (zDEVD-fmk) or caspase-8-specific (zIETD-fmk) inhibitors. Paclitaxel 0-5 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 79-88 12691824-4 2003 In addition, paclitaxel greatly increased c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase (JNK) activity whereas showing a small enhancing effect on extracellular-regulated kinases (ERK) activity. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 42-73 12716939-4 2003 Here we report that parkin, a protein-ubiquitin E3 ligase linked to PD, was tightly bound to microtubules in taxol-mediated microtubule coassembly assays. Paclitaxel 109-114 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 17-18 12691824-4 2003 In addition, paclitaxel greatly increased c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase (JNK) activity whereas showing a small enhancing effect on extracellular-regulated kinases (ERK) activity. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 75-78 12691824-4 2003 In addition, paclitaxel greatly increased c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase (JNK) activity whereas showing a small enhancing effect on extracellular-regulated kinases (ERK) activity. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 133-164 12691824-4 2003 In addition, paclitaxel greatly increased c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase (JNK) activity whereas showing a small enhancing effect on extracellular-regulated kinases (ERK) activity. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 166-169 12691824-7 2003 Thus, the findings suggest that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is mediated by JNK and occurs in parallel with suppression of the Raf-1 kinase activity in parental MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 32-42 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 76-79 26680929-2 2003 In this study, to further demonstrate the differential effect of the tumor suppressor gene, p53, on the Taxol-induced apoptosis in osteogenic sarcoma cell lines, we used p53-defected SaOS2 cells and wild type p53-expressed U2OS cells. Paclitaxel 104-109 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 92-95 12704006-4 2003 The BCRP-overexpressing tumor cells are resistant to mitoxantrone, adriamycin, daunorubicin, etoposide, topotecan and irinotecan, but lack resistance to paclitaxel and vincristine. Paclitaxel 153-163 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Homo sapiens 4-8 12679732-3 2003 Here, we show, in drug-sensitive lung cancer cells (A549, Calu-6 or NCI-H69), that exposure to cytotoxic drugs (taxol, doxorubicin or etoposide) is sufficient to strongly up-regulate caveolin 1 and 2 protein levels. Paclitaxel 112-117 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 183-193 26680929-11 2003 Bax, as a proapoptotic factor, was increased in the SaOS2cells, but the Bcl-xL and Bcl-2 were decreased when the cells were exposed to 10miceoM Taxol. Paclitaxel 144-149 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 83-88 26680929-12 2003 CONCLUSION: From these results, it was concluded that p53-defected SaOS2 cells are much more sensitive to Taxol-induced apoptosis than p53-expressed U2OS cells. Paclitaxel 106-111 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 54-57 26680929-4 2003 To examine whether the differential expressions of p53, in U2OS and SaOS2 cells, were associated with Taxol-induced apoptosis, DNA fragmentation assays were performed on both cytosolic and genomic DNA. Paclitaxel 102-107 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 51-54 26680929-6 2003 RESULTS: The cell viability of the p53-defected SaOS2 cells was markedly decreased with Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 88-93 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 35-38 12684432-0 2003 Low-dose fractionated radiation potentiates the effects of Paclitaxel in wild-type and mutant p53 head and neck tumor cell lines. Paclitaxel 59-69 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 94-97 26680929-9 2003 When the cells were treated with Taxol, the 89 kDa cleavage product of PARP clearly appeared as a function of time in the SaOS2 cells, but not in the U2OS cells. Paclitaxel 33-38 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 12684432-7 2003 The cell cycle regulator p53 and its target genes p21(waf1/cip1) and BAX were induced in SCC-61 cells treated with 2 Gy, Paclitaxel, or in combination, but not in SQ-20B cells. Paclitaxel 121-131 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 25-28 26680929-10 2003 The Taxol-induced apoptosis in p53 defected-osteogenic sarcoma cells was associated with the PARP cleavage as a result of the increased activity of caspase 3, and the high expressions of cyclin B1 and PLK. Paclitaxel 4-9 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 31-34 12684432-7 2003 The cell cycle regulator p53 and its target genes p21(waf1/cip1) and BAX were induced in SCC-61 cells treated with 2 Gy, Paclitaxel, or in combination, but not in SQ-20B cells. Paclitaxel 121-131 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 50-63 12684432-7 2003 The cell cycle regulator p53 and its target genes p21(waf1/cip1) and BAX were induced in SCC-61 cells treated with 2 Gy, Paclitaxel, or in combination, but not in SQ-20B cells. Paclitaxel 121-131 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 69-72 26680929-10 2003 The Taxol-induced apoptosis in p53 defected-osteogenic sarcoma cells was associated with the PARP cleavage as a result of the increased activity of caspase 3, and the high expressions of cyclin B1 and PLK. Paclitaxel 4-9 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 12684432-9 2003 Interestingly, LDFRT treatment in both cell lines with or without Paclitaxel down-regulated nuclear factor kappa B activity and BCL-2 protein expression and simultaneously up-regulated BAX protein. Paclitaxel 66-76 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 128-133 12684432-10 2003 These findings strongly suggest that LDFRT (at these doses, HRS phenomenon is observed) can be used in combination with Paclitaxel to overcome the antiapoptotic effects of BCL-2 and nuclear factor kappa B. Paclitaxel 120-130 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 172-177 26680929-10 2003 The Taxol-induced apoptosis in p53 defected-osteogenic sarcoma cells was associated with the PARP cleavage as a result of the increased activity of caspase 3, and the high expressions of cyclin B1 and PLK. Paclitaxel 4-9 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 148-157 26680929-11 2003 Bax, as a proapoptotic factor, was increased in the SaOS2cells, but the Bcl-xL and Bcl-2 were decreased when the cells were exposed to 10miceoM Taxol. Paclitaxel 144-149 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-3 26680929-11 2003 Bax, as a proapoptotic factor, was increased in the SaOS2cells, but the Bcl-xL and Bcl-2 were decreased when the cells were exposed to 10miceoM Taxol. Paclitaxel 144-149 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 72-78 12627525-0 2003 Phase II study of induction chemotherapy with paclitaxel, ifosfamide, and carboplatin (TIC) for patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Paclitaxel 46-56 pleckstrin and Sec7 domain containing 4 Homo sapiens 87-90 12694652-8 2003 Epo B was able to exert cytotoxic effects against cisplatinum- and paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 67-77 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 0-3 12694652-11 2003 CONCLUSIONS: These data support the in vivo testing of Epo B against cisplatinum- and paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancers, and suggest that a pretreatment with Epo B may sensitize human ovarian cancers to the cytotoxic effects of Apo-2L/TRAIL. Paclitaxel 86-96 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 55-58 12510025-2 2003 trans-Resveratrol reverses phosphorylation of Bcl-2 induced by paclitaxel and concomitantly blocks Raf-1 phosphorylation, also observed after paclitaxel exposure, thus suggesting that Bcl-2 inactivation may be dependent on the activation of the Raf/Ras cascade. Paclitaxel 63-73 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 46-51 12510025-2 2003 trans-Resveratrol reverses phosphorylation of Bcl-2 induced by paclitaxel and concomitantly blocks Raf-1 phosphorylation, also observed after paclitaxel exposure, thus suggesting that Bcl-2 inactivation may be dependent on the activation of the Raf/Ras cascade. Paclitaxel 142-152 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 184-189 12510025-3 2003 trans-Resveratrol also reverses the sustained phosphorylation of JNK/SAPK, which specifically occurs after paclitaxel exposure.Overall, our observations demonstrate that (a) the toxic action of paclitaxel on neuronal-like cells is not only related to the effect of the drug on tubulin, but also to its capacity to activate several intracellular pathways leading to inactivation of Bcl-2, thus causing cells to die by apoptosis, (b) trans-resveratrol significantly reduces paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by modulating the cellular signaling pathways which commit the cell to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 107-117 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 65-73 12510025-3 2003 trans-Resveratrol also reverses the sustained phosphorylation of JNK/SAPK, which specifically occurs after paclitaxel exposure.Overall, our observations demonstrate that (a) the toxic action of paclitaxel on neuronal-like cells is not only related to the effect of the drug on tubulin, but also to its capacity to activate several intracellular pathways leading to inactivation of Bcl-2, thus causing cells to die by apoptosis, (b) trans-resveratrol significantly reduces paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by modulating the cellular signaling pathways which commit the cell to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 194-204 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 65-73 12510025-3 2003 trans-Resveratrol also reverses the sustained phosphorylation of JNK/SAPK, which specifically occurs after paclitaxel exposure.Overall, our observations demonstrate that (a) the toxic action of paclitaxel on neuronal-like cells is not only related to the effect of the drug on tubulin, but also to its capacity to activate several intracellular pathways leading to inactivation of Bcl-2, thus causing cells to die by apoptosis, (b) trans-resveratrol significantly reduces paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by modulating the cellular signaling pathways which commit the cell to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 194-204 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 381-386 12510025-3 2003 trans-Resveratrol also reverses the sustained phosphorylation of JNK/SAPK, which specifically occurs after paclitaxel exposure.Overall, our observations demonstrate that (a) the toxic action of paclitaxel on neuronal-like cells is not only related to the effect of the drug on tubulin, but also to its capacity to activate several intracellular pathways leading to inactivation of Bcl-2, thus causing cells to die by apoptosis, (b) trans-resveratrol significantly reduces paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by modulating the cellular signaling pathways which commit the cell to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 194-204 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 65-73 12510025-3 2003 trans-Resveratrol also reverses the sustained phosphorylation of JNK/SAPK, which specifically occurs after paclitaxel exposure.Overall, our observations demonstrate that (a) the toxic action of paclitaxel on neuronal-like cells is not only related to the effect of the drug on tubulin, but also to its capacity to activate several intracellular pathways leading to inactivation of Bcl-2, thus causing cells to die by apoptosis, (b) trans-resveratrol significantly reduces paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by modulating the cellular signaling pathways which commit the cell to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 194-204 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 381-386 12722021-4 2003 The combination of gemcitabine, paclitaxel, and trastuzumab in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer with no prior chemotherapy in the metastatic setting produced a response rate of 71% and median response duration of 11 months. Paclitaxel 32-42 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 77-81 12615969-6 2003 The change in IP(3)R1 localization induced by arginine-vasopressin could be blocked by the simultaneous addition of nocodazole or taxol and depended on Ca(2+) release from intracellular stores since Ca(2+)-mobilizing agents such as thapsigargin and cyclopiazonic acid could induce the redistribution. Paclitaxel 130-135 arginine vasopressin Rattus norvegicus 55-66 12644839-5 2003 Cyclosporin A interfered with Taxol (0.1 microM)-induced AKT activation and BAD phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 30-35 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 57-60 12644839-7 2003 PI3 kinase inhibitor, wortmannin, or a dominant-negative AKT1 expression vector treatment partially enhanced Taxol-induced apoptosis indicating that PI3 kinase-AKT pathway was involved in Taxol-resistance pathway. Paclitaxel 109-114 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 12644839-7 2003 PI3 kinase inhibitor, wortmannin, or a dominant-negative AKT1 expression vector treatment partially enhanced Taxol-induced apoptosis indicating that PI3 kinase-AKT pathway was involved in Taxol-resistance pathway. Paclitaxel 109-114 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 57-60 12644839-7 2003 PI3 kinase inhibitor, wortmannin, or a dominant-negative AKT1 expression vector treatment partially enhanced Taxol-induced apoptosis indicating that PI3 kinase-AKT pathway was involved in Taxol-resistance pathway. Paclitaxel 188-193 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 12644839-7 2003 PI3 kinase inhibitor, wortmannin, or a dominant-negative AKT1 expression vector treatment partially enhanced Taxol-induced apoptosis indicating that PI3 kinase-AKT pathway was involved in Taxol-resistance pathway. Paclitaxel 188-193 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 57-60 12644839-9 2003 Our results indicate that the combination of cyclosporin A and Taxol is effective in the reversal of Taxol resistance through the inhibition of PI3 kinase-AKT1 pathway. Paclitaxel 63-68 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 155-159 12644839-9 2003 Our results indicate that the combination of cyclosporin A and Taxol is effective in the reversal of Taxol resistance through the inhibition of PI3 kinase-AKT1 pathway. Paclitaxel 101-106 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 155-159 12649200-0 2003 Selective Akt inactivation and tumor necrosis actor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand sensitization of renal cancer cells by low concentrations of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 147-157 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 10-13 12649200-5 2003 Paclitaxel (5 and 100 nM) and cisplatin (10 microM) but not etoposide (1 and 10 microM) promoted TRAIL-induced apoptosis in SKRC-49 cells, which was not mediated by increased TRAIL receptor expression but by chemotherapeutic agents-induced Akt inactivation through ceramide formation derived from sphingomyelin hydrolysis. Paclitaxel 0-10 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 97-102 12649200-5 2003 Paclitaxel (5 and 100 nM) and cisplatin (10 microM) but not etoposide (1 and 10 microM) promoted TRAIL-induced apoptosis in SKRC-49 cells, which was not mediated by increased TRAIL receptor expression but by chemotherapeutic agents-induced Akt inactivation through ceramide formation derived from sphingomyelin hydrolysis. Paclitaxel 0-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 240-243 12633850-0 2003 Identification of a novel Bcl-xL phosphorylation site regulating the sensitivity of taxol- or 2-methoxyestradiol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 84-89 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 26-32 12649200-6 2003 Of note, the low concentration (5 nM) of paclitaxel promoted ceramide formation and TRAIL-induced apoptosis predominantly in SKRC-49 cells but not in the normal renal proximal tubular epithelial cells. Paclitaxel 41-51 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 84-89 12618886-2 2003 Amifostine induced a G1 arrest and protected against paclitaxel toxicity in p53-proficient but not in p53-deficient cells. Paclitaxel 53-63 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 76-79 12633850-2 2003 Phosphorylation of Bcl-xL can be induced by microtubule-damaging drugs such as taxol or 2-methoxyestradiol (2-ME). Paclitaxel 79-84 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 19-25 12633850-3 2003 By site-directed mutagenesis studies, we have identified that serine 62 is the necessary site for taxol- or 2-ME-induced Bcl-xL phosphorylation in prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 98-103 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 121-127 12649748-5 2003 Flow cytometric analysis of paclitaxel- or vinblastine-treated P815 cells revealed reduced cell-surface expression of the adhesion molecules LFA-1 (CD11a /CD18) and ICAM-1 (CD54). Paclitaxel 28-38 integrin beta 2 Mus musculus 155-159 12409284-8 2003 Disruption of the MT network by prolonged treatments with low doses of either nocodazole or paclitaxel before the application of strain abolished the redistribution of RhoA and Rac in response to the applied forces. Paclitaxel 92-102 ras homolog family member A Homo sapiens 168-172 12409284-8 2003 Disruption of the MT network by prolonged treatments with low doses of either nocodazole or paclitaxel before the application of strain abolished the redistribution of RhoA and Rac in response to the applied forces. Paclitaxel 92-102 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 177-180 12598349-0 2003 Correlation of p53 status with outcome of neoadjuvant chemotherapy using paclitaxel and doxorubicin in stage IIIB breast cancer. Paclitaxel 73-83 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 15-18 12643740-3 2003 In an effort to expand the development of tumor-recognizing taxanes, paclitaxel (PTX, taxol) was conjugated to the anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (anti-EGFR) monoclonal antibody (MAb) Erbitux (C225) to serve as a model MAb-mediated drug delivery compound. Paclitaxel 69-79 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 159-163 12643740-3 2003 In an effort to expand the development of tumor-recognizing taxanes, paclitaxel (PTX, taxol) was conjugated to the anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (anti-EGFR) monoclonal antibody (MAb) Erbitux (C225) to serve as a model MAb-mediated drug delivery compound. Paclitaxel 81-84 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 159-163 12643740-3 2003 In an effort to expand the development of tumor-recognizing taxanes, paclitaxel (PTX, taxol) was conjugated to the anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (anti-EGFR) monoclonal antibody (MAb) Erbitux (C225) to serve as a model MAb-mediated drug delivery compound. Paclitaxel 86-91 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 159-163 12649748-6 2003 Similar results were obtained following paclitaxel or vinblastine treatment of Yac-1 lymphoma cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 ADP-ribosyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 79-84 12631626-8 2003 Treatment with PKI 166 and more so with PKI 166 plus Taxol significantly inhibited phosphorylation of EGF-R on tumor and endothelial cells and induced significant apoptosis and endothelial cells within tumor lesions. Paclitaxel 53-58 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 102-107 12725325-0 2003 Transfer of IkappaBalpha gene increase the sensitivity of paclitaxel mediated with caspase 3 activation in human lung cancer cell. Paclitaxel 58-68 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 12-24 12603385-4 2003 We recently observed a patient with refractory breast cancer who responded to rhuMAB HER-2 (trastuzumab) plus paclitaxel after progressing on paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 142-152 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 85-90 12792974-5 2003 However, the Vmax value estimate of liver NAT activity was significantly decreased after paclitaxel pretreatment. Paclitaxel 89-99 N-acetyltransferase 1 Rattus norvegicus 42-45 12725325-0 2003 Transfer of IkappaBalpha gene increase the sensitivity of paclitaxel mediated with caspase 3 activation in human lung cancer cell. Paclitaxel 58-68 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 83-92 12725325-11 2003 On result, paclitaxel increased caspase 3 activity and SM5887 decreased the activity. Paclitaxel 11-21 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 32-41 12725325-13 2003 Adenovirus mediated IkappaBalpha gene transfer improve the anti-cancer effect of paclitaxel to lung cancer cells through the regulation of caspase 3 activation. Paclitaxel 81-91 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 20-32 12725325-13 2003 Adenovirus mediated IkappaBalpha gene transfer improve the anti-cancer effect of paclitaxel to lung cancer cells through the regulation of caspase 3 activation. Paclitaxel 81-91 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 139-148 12576925-0 2003 Decreased response to paclitaxel versus docetaxel in HER-2/neu transfected human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 22-32 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 53-62 12576925-9 2003 Paclitaxel, however, gave significantly less growth inhibition than docetaxel in the HER-2/neu overexpressing MCF/18 cells (p = 0.0003). Paclitaxel 0-10 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 85-94 12576925-10 2003 These data suggest that HER-2/neu overexpression may contribute to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 67-77 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 24-33 12624662-7 2003 In addition, we found that taxol treatment induced the cleavage of pro-caspase-3, followed by apoptosis, and that the overexpression of XIAP inhibited apoptosis by attenuating the cleavage of pro-caspase-3 and caspase-3 activity. Paclitaxel 27-32 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 67-80 12624662-7 2003 In addition, we found that taxol treatment induced the cleavage of pro-caspase-3, followed by apoptosis, and that the overexpression of XIAP inhibited apoptosis by attenuating the cleavage of pro-caspase-3 and caspase-3 activity. Paclitaxel 27-32 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 192-205 12624662-7 2003 In addition, we found that taxol treatment induced the cleavage of pro-caspase-3, followed by apoptosis, and that the overexpression of XIAP inhibited apoptosis by attenuating the cleavage of pro-caspase-3 and caspase-3 activity. Paclitaxel 27-32 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 71-80 12624662-8 2003 Interestingly, XIAP bound to pro-caspase-3 in LNCaP cells transiently cotransfected with myc-XIAP and caspase-3-HA cDNAs, and this interaction was inhibited by taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 160-165 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 29-42 12624662-8 2003 Interestingly, XIAP bound to pro-caspase-3 in LNCaP cells transiently cotransfected with myc-XIAP and caspase-3-HA cDNAs, and this interaction was inhibited by taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 160-165 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 33-42 12624662-9 2003 These results suggest that the overexpression of XIAP inhibits taxol-induced apoptosis through the decrease of caspase-3 activity and inhibition of the processing of pro-caspase-3. Paclitaxel 63-68 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 111-120 12624662-9 2003 These results suggest that the overexpression of XIAP inhibits taxol-induced apoptosis through the decrease of caspase-3 activity and inhibition of the processing of pro-caspase-3. Paclitaxel 63-68 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 166-179 12632493-7 2003 Paclitaxel could reduce the expression of apoptosis-regulated gene Bcl-2, and improve the expression of apoptosis-regulated gene Bax. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 67-72 12632493-7 2003 Paclitaxel could reduce the expression of apoptosis-regulated gene Bcl-2, and improve the expression of apoptosis-regulated gene Bax. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 129-132 12518324-7 2003 The antisense oligonucleotide also potentiated the effects of p53 activation and p21 induction by chemotherapeutic agents 10-hydroxycamptothecin, adriamycin, 5-fluorouracil, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 178-188 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 62-65 12576925-2 2003 Docetaxel has been shown to be more potent than paclitaxel in inducing bcl-2 phosphorylation and apoptosis and is clinically active in some paclitaxel-resistant breast tumors. Paclitaxel 48-58 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 71-76 12574211-0 2003 p21 Waf-1 (Cip-1) enhances apoptosis induced by manumycin and paclitaxel in anaplastic thyroid cancer cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 0-16 12562644-1 2003 BACKGROUND: Pharmacokinetic study has shown that co-administration of cyclosporin A (CsA), which acts as a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and CYP-3A blocker, resulted in an 8-fold increase in the systemic exposure of oral paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 213-223 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 12566299-5 2003 Expression of antisense to the RNA component of human telomerase (hTR) inhibited telomerase activity, shortened telomere length, reduced cell growth rate, and resulted in a significant higher sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 telomerase RNA component Homo sapiens 66-69 12570657-7 2003 This review also explores pharmacologic attempts to modulate paclitaxel resistance, principally through inhibition of the MDR-1 drug efflux pump. Paclitaxel 61-71 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 122-127 12555062-5 2003 Paclitaxel-induced p70S6K(T421/S424) phosphorylation requires both de novo RNA and protein synthesis via multiple signaling pathways including ERK1/2 MAP kinase, JNK, PKC, Ca(++), PI3K, and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 143-149 12538833-0 2003 Interdependent effect of P-glycoprotein-mediated drug efflux and intracellular drug binding on intracellular paclitaxel pharmacokinetics: application of computational modeling. Paclitaxel 109-119 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 25-39 12538833-1 2003 Intracellular concentration of paclitaxel is determined by the extracellular drug concentration, the level of the mdr1 P-glycoprotein (Pgp), and binding to intracellular proteins including tubulins/microtubules. Paclitaxel 31-41 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 119-133 12538833-1 2003 Intracellular concentration of paclitaxel is determined by the extracellular drug concentration, the level of the mdr1 P-glycoprotein (Pgp), and binding to intracellular proteins including tubulins/microtubules. Paclitaxel 31-41 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 135-138 12538833-4 2003 The parameters representing Pgp-mediated drug efflux and intracellular drug binding (i.e., number of Pgp and binding sites and binding affinity) were altered systematically and used to generate computer simulations depicting the intracellular paclitaxel pharmacokinetics at clinically relevant extracellular (e.g., plasma) drug concentrations. Paclitaxel 243-253 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 12538833-4 2003 The parameters representing Pgp-mediated drug efflux and intracellular drug binding (i.e., number of Pgp and binding sites and binding affinity) were altered systematically and used to generate computer simulations depicting the intracellular paclitaxel pharmacokinetics at clinically relevant extracellular (e.g., plasma) drug concentrations. Paclitaxel 243-253 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 101-104 12581572-13 2003 Correlative data showed a trend towards decreased plasma IL-6 and TNF-alpha after each cycle of therapy presumably due to the dexamethasone premedication and/or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 161-171 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 57-61 12581572-13 2003 Correlative data showed a trend towards decreased plasma IL-6 and TNF-alpha after each cycle of therapy presumably due to the dexamethasone premedication and/or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 161-171 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 66-75 12555073-4 2003 Taxol and other chemotherapy drugs induce c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), a kinase that conveys cellular stress and death signals. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 42-65 12555073-4 2003 Taxol and other chemotherapy drugs induce c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), a kinase that conveys cellular stress and death signals. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 67-70 12555073-8 2003 In contrast, overexpression of JNK significantly enhances Taxol-induced apoptosis and inhibits IGF-I survival effects. Paclitaxel 58-63 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 31-34 12555062-5 2003 Paclitaxel-induced p70S6K(T421/S424) phosphorylation requires both de novo RNA and protein synthesis via multiple signaling pathways including ERK1/2 MAP kinase, JNK, PKC, Ca(++), PI3K, and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 162-165 12555073-10 2003 The inhibitory effect of JNK appears to be mediated by serine phosphorylation of IRS-1 (insulin receptor substrate) since both Taxol and IGF-I treatment enhanced Ser(312) IRS-1 phosphorylation, while LY294002 blocked IGF-I-mediated phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 127-132 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 25-28 12555062-5 2003 Paclitaxel-induced p70S6K(T421/S424) phosphorylation requires both de novo RNA and protein synthesis via multiple signaling pathways including ERK1/2 MAP kinase, JNK, PKC, Ca(++), PI3K, and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). Paclitaxel 0-10 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 190-219 12555073-10 2003 The inhibitory effect of JNK appears to be mediated by serine phosphorylation of IRS-1 (insulin receptor substrate) since both Taxol and IGF-I treatment enhanced Ser(312) IRS-1 phosphorylation, while LY294002 blocked IGF-I-mediated phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 127-132 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 217-222 12555062-5 2003 Paclitaxel-induced p70S6K(T421/S424) phosphorylation requires both de novo RNA and protein synthesis via multiple signaling pathways including ERK1/2 MAP kinase, JNK, PKC, Ca(++), PI3K, and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). Paclitaxel 0-10 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 221-225 12555062-8 2003 Inhibition of PKC and JNK prevents paclitaxel-induced p70S6K inactivation. Paclitaxel 35-45 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 22-25 12680177-1 2003 PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of weekly paclitaxel and trastuzumab in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer, with trastuzumab administered beyond disease progression. Paclitaxel 55-65 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 99-103 12480272-7 2003 Also, the K(10) was much smaller in the microemulsion group (0.57 h(-1)) compared with the Taxol group (1.29 h(-1)), showing the elimination rate was much slower in the former than in the latter. Paclitaxel 91-96 keratin 10 Rattus norvegicus 10-15 12680177-10 2003 CONCLUSION: Prolonged administration of weekly paclitaxel and trastuzumab is effective and well-tolerated in women with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 47-57 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 120-124 12680188-2 2003 Compared with the parental HAG-1 cell line, v-src-transfected HAG/src3-1 cells became 6.0-fold and 7.5-fold sensitive to taxotere, and 1.8-fold and 3.9-fold sensitive to taxol, for 2-hour and 24-hour exposures, respectively. Paclitaxel 170-175 SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 46-49 12680188-3 2003 By contrast, HAG-1 cells transfected with activated Ras, which acts downstream of Src, acquired approximately 2.7- and 5.0-fold taxotere resistance, and 2.3- and 2.8-fold taxol resistance, for both exposures, respectively. Paclitaxel 171-176 thioredoxin domain containing 12 Homo sapiens 13-18 12455053-0 2003 An association of Bcl-2 phosphorylation and Bax localization with their functions after hyperthermia and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 105-115 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 18-23 12455053-0 2003 An association of Bcl-2 phosphorylation and Bax localization with their functions after hyperthermia and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 105-115 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 44-47 12455053-3 2003 Therefore, we focused on the localization and phosphorylation of Bcl-2 and Bax, key mediators of the apoptotic pathway, after hyperthermia and paclitaxel treatment of PC-10 squamous cell carcinoma cells that excessively expressed Bcl-2 and Bax in the cytoplasm. Paclitaxel 143-153 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 65-70 12455053-3 2003 Therefore, we focused on the localization and phosphorylation of Bcl-2 and Bax, key mediators of the apoptotic pathway, after hyperthermia and paclitaxel treatment of PC-10 squamous cell carcinoma cells that excessively expressed Bcl-2 and Bax in the cytoplasm. Paclitaxel 143-153 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 75-78 12455053-4 2003 Paclitaxel treatment markedly induced qualitative changes in Bcl-2, whereas hyperthermia did only quantitative changes in Bax. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 61-66 12455053-6 2003 On the other hand, paclitaxel treatment induced dose- and time-dependent phosphorylation of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 19-29 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 92-97 12455053-11 2003 Our results suggest that the subcellular redistribution of Bax and the phosphorylation of Bcl-2 depend on the type of apoptosis inducers, such as hyperthermia and paclitaxel, and Bcl-2 has a central role in the decision of apoptotic outcome. Paclitaxel 163-173 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 59-62 12455053-11 2003 Our results suggest that the subcellular redistribution of Bax and the phosphorylation of Bcl-2 depend on the type of apoptosis inducers, such as hyperthermia and paclitaxel, and Bcl-2 has a central role in the decision of apoptotic outcome. Paclitaxel 163-173 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 90-95 12496426-2 2003 Alanine-scanning mutagenesis was performed to identify the mouse MD-2 residues important for conferring LPS and Taxol responsiveness on mouse TLR4, and for forming the cell surface TLR4-MD-2 complex recognized by anti-TLR4-MD-2 Ab MTS510. Paclitaxel 112-117 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 181-185 12506169-13 2003 CONCLUSION: Preoperative trastuzumab and paclitaxel is active against HER2 overexpressing early-stage breast cancer and may be feasible as part of a sequential treatment program including anthracyclines. Paclitaxel 41-51 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 12724856-0 2003 Targeted prodrug treatment of HER-2-positive breast tumor cells using trastuzumab and paclitaxel linked by A-Z-CINN Linker. Paclitaxel 86-96 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 30-35 14577846-1 2003 We previously reported that Taxol, which mimics the action of LPS on murine macrophages, induces signals via mouse TLR4/MD-2, but not via human TLR4/MD-2. Paclitaxel 28-33 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 115-119 14577846-3 2003 Expression of mouse MD-2 conferred both LPS and Taxol responsiveness on HEK293 cells expressing mouse TLR4, whereas expression of human MD-2 conferred LPS responsiveness alone, suggesting that MD-2 is responsible for the species-specificity of Taxol responsiveness. Paclitaxel 48-53 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 102-106 12496426-0 2003 Identification of mouse MD-2 residues important for forming the cell surface TLR4-MD-2 complex recognized by anti-TLR4-MD-2 antibodies, and for conferring LPS and taxol responsiveness on mouse TLR4 by alanine-scanning mutagenesis. Paclitaxel 163-168 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 77-81 12496426-1 2003 The expression of MD-2, which associates with Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 on the cell surface, confers LPS and LPS-mimetic Taxol responsiveness on TLR4. Paclitaxel 122-127 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 66-69 12496426-6 2003 These results suggest that the ability of MD-2 to form the cell surface mouse TLR4-mouse MD-2 complex recognized by MTS510 is essential for conferring LPS and Taxol responsiveness on TLR4, but not sufficient. Paclitaxel 159-164 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 78-82 12496426-1 2003 The expression of MD-2, which associates with Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 on the cell surface, confers LPS and LPS-mimetic Taxol responsiveness on TLR4. Paclitaxel 122-127 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 146-150 12496426-2 2003 Alanine-scanning mutagenesis was performed to identify the mouse MD-2 residues important for conferring LPS and Taxol responsiveness on mouse TLR4, and for forming the cell surface TLR4-MD-2 complex recognized by anti-TLR4-MD-2 Ab MTS510. Paclitaxel 112-117 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 142-146 12496426-2 2003 Alanine-scanning mutagenesis was performed to identify the mouse MD-2 residues important for conferring LPS and Taxol responsiveness on mouse TLR4, and for forming the cell surface TLR4-MD-2 complex recognized by anti-TLR4-MD-2 Ab MTS510. Paclitaxel 112-117 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 181-185 12496426-6 2003 These results suggest that the ability of MD-2 to form the cell surface mouse TLR4-mouse MD-2 complex recognized by MTS510 is essential for conferring LPS and Taxol responsiveness on TLR4, but not sufficient. Paclitaxel 159-164 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 183-187 14705770-0 2003 Comparing the relationship of Taxol-based chemotherapy response with P-glycoprotein and lung resistance-related protein expression in non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 30-35 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 69-83 14501017-3 2003 This study has focused on strategies to overcome P-gp-mediated efflux of Taxol analogs, MT-stabilizing agents that could be used to treat brain tumors and, potentially, neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer"s disease. Paclitaxel 73-78 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 14501017-4 2003 However, taxol is a strong P-gp substrate that limits its distribution across the BBB and therapeutic potential in the CNS. Paclitaxel 9-14 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 14501017-5 2003 We have found that addition of a succinate group to the C-10 position of paclitaxel (Taxol) results in an agent, Tx-67, with reduced interactions with P-gp and enhanced permeation across the BBB in both in vitro and in situ models. Paclitaxel 73-83 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 56-60 14501017-5 2003 We have found that addition of a succinate group to the C-10 position of paclitaxel (Taxol) results in an agent, Tx-67, with reduced interactions with P-gp and enhanced permeation across the BBB in both in vitro and in situ models. Paclitaxel 73-83 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 151-155 14501017-5 2003 We have found that addition of a succinate group to the C-10 position of paclitaxel (Taxol) results in an agent, Tx-67, with reduced interactions with P-gp and enhanced permeation across the BBB in both in vitro and in situ models. Paclitaxel 85-90 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 56-60 14501017-5 2003 We have found that addition of a succinate group to the C-10 position of paclitaxel (Taxol) results in an agent, Tx-67, with reduced interactions with P-gp and enhanced permeation across the BBB in both in vitro and in situ models. Paclitaxel 85-90 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 151-155 14501017-6 2003 Our studies demonstrate the feasibility of making small chemical modifications to Taxol to generate analogs with reduced affinity for the P-gp but retention of MT-stabilizing properties, i.e., a taxane that may reach and treat therapeutic targets in the CNS. Paclitaxel 82-87 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 138-142 12499101-10 2003 CONCLUSIONS: The modified regimen with attenuated doses of paclitaxel plus carboplatin combination chemotherapy was effective and well tolerated in patients with advanced NSCLC aged 65 years or older and/or in those with ECOG PS 2. Paclitaxel 59-69 taste 2 receptor member 64 pseudogene Homo sapiens 226-230 14705770-1 2003 Our aim was to compare Taxol-based chemotherapy response of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with P-glycoprotein (Pgp) or lung resistance protein expression (LRP). Paclitaxel 23-28 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 100-114 14705770-1 2003 Our aim was to compare Taxol-based chemotherapy response of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with P-glycoprotein (Pgp) or lung resistance protein expression (LRP). Paclitaxel 23-28 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 14705770-6 2003 We concluded that Taxol-based chemotherapy response of patients with NSCLC was related to Pgp but not LPR expression. Paclitaxel 18-23 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 90-93 12608532-0 2003 Enhanced oral bioavailability of paclitaxel by coadministration of the P-glycoprotein inhibitor KR30031. Paclitaxel 33-43 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 71-85 12608532-9 2003 CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that about 54% of a paclitaxel oral dose is extruded to the gut lumen by P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 54-64 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 107-121 12608532-1 2003 PURPOSE: In an attempt to improve the oral bioavailability of paclitaxel, a novel P-glycoprotein inhibitor, KR30031, which is verapamil analog with fewer cardiovascular effects, was coadministered with paclitaxel, and to elucidate other possible causes of the low oral bioavailability of paclitaxel, an inhibitor of hepatic metabolism, ketoconazole, was also coadministered with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 62-72 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 82-96 12608532-10 2003 Thus, the bioavailability of paclitaxel could be enhanced by coadministration of a P-glycoprotein inhibitor, KR-30031. Paclitaxel 29-39 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 83-97 12608532-1 2003 PURPOSE: In an attempt to improve the oral bioavailability of paclitaxel, a novel P-glycoprotein inhibitor, KR30031, which is verapamil analog with fewer cardiovascular effects, was coadministered with paclitaxel, and to elucidate other possible causes of the low oral bioavailability of paclitaxel, an inhibitor of hepatic metabolism, ketoconazole, was also coadministered with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 202-212 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 82-96 12608535-1 2003 PURPOSE: We have reported that overexpression of mdr1 P-glycoprotein (Pgp) is associated with a higher sensitivity to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis (1,2). Paclitaxel 118-128 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 12608532-1 2003 PURPOSE: In an attempt to improve the oral bioavailability of paclitaxel, a novel P-glycoprotein inhibitor, KR30031, which is verapamil analog with fewer cardiovascular effects, was coadministered with paclitaxel, and to elucidate other possible causes of the low oral bioavailability of paclitaxel, an inhibitor of hepatic metabolism, ketoconazole, was also coadministered with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 202-212 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 82-96 12608535-1 2003 PURPOSE: We have reported that overexpression of mdr1 P-glycoprotein (Pgp) is associated with a higher sensitivity to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis (1,2). Paclitaxel 118-128 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 54-68 12608535-1 2003 PURPOSE: We have reported that overexpression of mdr1 P-glycoprotein (Pgp) is associated with a higher sensitivity to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis (1,2). Paclitaxel 118-128 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 70-73 12608532-1 2003 PURPOSE: In an attempt to improve the oral bioavailability of paclitaxel, a novel P-glycoprotein inhibitor, KR30031, which is verapamil analog with fewer cardiovascular effects, was coadministered with paclitaxel, and to elucidate other possible causes of the low oral bioavailability of paclitaxel, an inhibitor of hepatic metabolism, ketoconazole, was also coadministered with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 202-212 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 82-96 12608535-11 2003 This finding is identical to our previous finding with paclitaxel, where equal intracellular drug concentration resulted in greater apoptosis in the Pgp-rich BC19 cells. Paclitaxel 55-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 149-152 12608532-4 2003 These results show that P-glycoprotein plays a major role in the oral bioavailability of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 89-99 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 24-38 12608535-12 2003 CONCLUSIONS: These data, together with the opposite effects of paclitaxel and vincristine on microtubules (i.e., polymerization versus depolymerization), indicate that the enhanced apoptosis in Pgp-rich cells is specific for antimicrotubule agents but is not related to the polymerization of microtubules. Paclitaxel 63-73 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 194-197 12584388-0 2003 Predicting chemotherapy response to paclitaxel-based therapy in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer with P-glycoprotein expression. Paclitaxel 36-46 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 105-119 12528803-0 2003 Cisplatin, doxorubicin and paclitaxel induce mdr1 gene transcription in ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 27-37 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 12584388-9 2003 CONCLUSIONS: Although Pgp expression in NSCLC does not fully predict chemotherapy response to paclitaxel-based therapy, detection of Pgp expression will aid in planning paclitaxel-based therapy for patients with advanced NSCLC. Paclitaxel 169-179 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 133-136 12466878-6 2002 The elicitor-induced activities of catalase (CAT) and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) also depended mainly on inoculum age; higher PAL activity and lower CAT activity were obtained with an older inoculum, corresponding to a higher taxol yield. Paclitaxel 233-238 catalase Homo sapiens 35-43 12678980-6 2003 RESULTS: The resistance to chemotherapeutic agents such as cochicine, Vp-16, vincristine, doxorubcin and paclitaxel were elevated markedly by 10.6, 10.4, 11.2, 4.2 and 14.2 folds in KG1a cell line transduced with MDR1 gene. Paclitaxel 105-115 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 213-217 12459501-5 2002 The paclitaxel-induced release of cytochrome c was detected only after 24 h of incubation, was caspase-independent and permeability transition pore-dependent. Paclitaxel 4-14 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 34-46 12466878-6 2002 The elicitor-induced activities of catalase (CAT) and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) also depended mainly on inoculum age; higher PAL activity and lower CAT activity were obtained with an older inoculum, corresponding to a higher taxol yield. Paclitaxel 233-238 catalase Homo sapiens 45-48 12419552-5 2002 Similarly, insulin-like drugs target the nuclear receptor peroxisome-proliferator-activator-receptor (PPAR)-gamma (class-II), several anti-inflammatory drugs inhibit activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB) (class-IV), while others (e.g. flavopiridol, rapamycin, and paclitaxel) target regulation of cell-cycle proteins. Paclitaxel 274-284 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 180-202 12419552-5 2002 Similarly, insulin-like drugs target the nuclear receptor peroxisome-proliferator-activator-receptor (PPAR)-gamma (class-II), several anti-inflammatory drugs inhibit activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB) (class-IV), while others (e.g. flavopiridol, rapamycin, and paclitaxel) target regulation of cell-cycle proteins. Paclitaxel 274-284 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 204-212 12516968-4 2002 Addition of SB203580, a specific inhibitor of p38, resulted in a decrease in activation of this kinase and abrogation of enhanced chemosensitivity (doxorubicin and paclitaxel) by CH-11. Paclitaxel 164-174 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 46-49 12540054-1 2002 We previously reported that nonomolar concentrations of Taxol and several structurally diverse microtubule (MT)-stabilizing agents significantly enhanced the survival of neurons in the presence of fibrils of amyloid beta peptide (Abeta). Paclitaxel 56-61 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 230-235 12540054-4 2002 In an in vitro kinase assay, Taxol inhibited activation of cdk5 by Abeta. Paclitaxel 29-34 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 67-72 12540054-6 2002 Taxol did not directly inhibit the activity of either cdk5 or calpain, indicating that other cellular components are required for the effect of the drug on Abeta activation of tau phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 0-5 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 156-161 12530065-0 2002 Reduced expression of p53 and p21WAF1/CIP1 sensitizes human breast cancer cells to paclitaxel and its combination with 5-fluorouracil. Paclitaxel 83-93 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 22-25 12419746-1 2002 BACKGROUND: Trastuzumab (Herceptin) has clinical indication in association with paclitaxel (Taxol) for the treatment of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-expressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 80-90 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 126-160 12419746-1 2002 BACKGROUND: Trastuzumab (Herceptin) has clinical indication in association with paclitaxel (Taxol) for the treatment of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-expressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 80-90 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 162-166 12419746-1 2002 BACKGROUND: Trastuzumab (Herceptin) has clinical indication in association with paclitaxel (Taxol) for the treatment of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-expressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 92-97 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 126-160 12419746-1 2002 BACKGROUND: Trastuzumab (Herceptin) has clinical indication in association with paclitaxel (Taxol) for the treatment of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-expressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 92-97 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 162-166 12419746-11 2002 CONCLUSIONS: The present study shows that at least additive interactions are observed when trastuzumab is combined with either paclitaxel or docetaxel in weak to moderate or more than moderate HER2-expressing cells. Paclitaxel 127-137 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 193-197 12414537-14 2002 Morphological studies demonstrated that VEGF immunoneutralization enhanced paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in these human ovarian cancers. Paclitaxel 75-85 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 40-44 12530065-0 2002 Reduced expression of p53 and p21WAF1/CIP1 sensitizes human breast cancer cells to paclitaxel and its combination with 5-fluorouracil. Paclitaxel 83-93 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 30-42 12530065-3 2002 Biochemical examination also revealed that 5-FU inhibited expression of p21WAF1/CIP1 that may contribute to paclitaxel cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 108-118 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 80-84 12530065-6 2002 RESULTS: Tumor cells transfected with antisense p53 or p21WAF1/CIP1 exhibited a significant increase in their sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 48-51 12530065-6 2002 RESULTS: Tumor cells transfected with antisense p53 or p21WAF1/CIP1 exhibited a significant increase in their sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 63-67 12530065-7 2002 The reduced protein levels of p53 and p21WAF1/CIP1 were also found to abrogate the inhibitory effects of 5-FU on paclitaxel-induced mitotic arrest and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 113-123 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 30-33 12530065-7 2002 The reduced protein levels of p53 and p21WAF1/CIP1 were also found to abrogate the inhibitory effects of 5-FU on paclitaxel-induced mitotic arrest and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 113-123 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 46-50 12530065-8 2002 CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that the status of p53 and p21WAF1/CIP1 might play an important role in tumor cell susceptibility to paclitaxel and its combination with other drugs such as 5-FU. Paclitaxel 136-146 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 54-57 12530065-8 2002 CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that the status of p53 and p21WAF1/CIP1 might play an important role in tumor cell susceptibility to paclitaxel and its combination with other drugs such as 5-FU. Paclitaxel 136-146 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 70-74 12452453-0 2002 Bcl-2/bcl-xL bispecific antisense treatment sensitizes breast carcinoma cells to doxorubicin, paclitaxel and cyclophosphamide. Paclitaxel 94-104 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 12452453-0 2002 Bcl-2/bcl-xL bispecific antisense treatment sensitizes breast carcinoma cells to doxorubicin, paclitaxel and cyclophosphamide. Paclitaxel 94-104 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 6-12 12384528-5 2002 Herceptin plus Taxol treatment led to higher levels of p34(Cdc2) kinase activity and apoptosis in ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells, which is likely attributable to inhibition of Cdc2-Tyr-15 phosphorylation and p21(Cip1) expression. Paclitaxel 15-20 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 222-226 12384528-1 2002 The recombinant humanized anti-ErbB2/HER2 monoclonal antibody Herceptin (Trastuzumab) has been shown to significantly enhance the tumoricidaleffects of antitumor drugs such as paclitaxel (Taxol) in patients with ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancers. Paclitaxel 176-186 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 31-36 12384528-1 2002 The recombinant humanized anti-ErbB2/HER2 monoclonal antibody Herceptin (Trastuzumab) has been shown to significantly enhance the tumoricidaleffects of antitumor drugs such as paclitaxel (Taxol) in patients with ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancers. Paclitaxel 176-186 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 37-41 12384528-0 2002 Enhanced sensitization to taxol-induced apoptosis by herceptin pretreatment in ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 26-31 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 79-84 12384528-8 2002 Thus, Herceptin treatment of ErbB2-overexpressing cells can inhibit ErbB2-mediated Cdc2-Tyr-15 phosphorylation and p21(Cip1) up-regulation, which allows effective p34(Cdc2) activation and induction of apoptosis upon Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 216-221 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 29-34 12384528-1 2002 The recombinant humanized anti-ErbB2/HER2 monoclonal antibody Herceptin (Trastuzumab) has been shown to significantly enhance the tumoricidaleffects of antitumor drugs such as paclitaxel (Taxol) in patients with ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancers. Paclitaxel 188-193 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 31-36 12384528-1 2002 The recombinant humanized anti-ErbB2/HER2 monoclonal antibody Herceptin (Trastuzumab) has been shown to significantly enhance the tumoricidaleffects of antitumor drugs such as paclitaxel (Taxol) in patients with ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancers. Paclitaxel 188-193 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 37-41 12384528-8 2002 Thus, Herceptin treatment of ErbB2-overexpressing cells can inhibit ErbB2-mediated Cdc2-Tyr-15 phosphorylation and p21(Cip1) up-regulation, which allows effective p34(Cdc2) activation and induction of apoptosis upon Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 216-221 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 68-73 12384528-3 2002 Because activation of p34(Cdc2) is required for Taxol-induced apoptosis and because overexpression of ErbB2 blocks Taxol-induced apoptosis by inhibiting p34(Cdc2) activation, we studied the effect of Herceptin treatment on p34(Cdc2) kinase activation and apoptosis in Taxol-treated human breast carcinoma cell lines MDA-MB-435, SKBr3, MDA-MB-453, and 435.eB, which is an ErbB2 transfectant of MDA-MB-435. Paclitaxel 115-120 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 102-107 12384528-3 2002 Because activation of p34(Cdc2) is required for Taxol-induced apoptosis and because overexpression of ErbB2 blocks Taxol-induced apoptosis by inhibiting p34(Cdc2) activation, we studied the effect of Herceptin treatment on p34(Cdc2) kinase activation and apoptosis in Taxol-treated human breast carcinoma cell lines MDA-MB-435, SKBr3, MDA-MB-453, and 435.eB, which is an ErbB2 transfectant of MDA-MB-435. Paclitaxel 115-120 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 102-107 12384528-8 2002 Thus, Herceptin treatment of ErbB2-overexpressing cells can inhibit ErbB2-mediated Cdc2-Tyr-15 phosphorylation and p21(Cip1) up-regulation, which allows effective p34(Cdc2) activation and induction of apoptosis upon Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 216-221 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 119-123 12384528-5 2002 Herceptin plus Taxol treatment led to higher levels of p34(Cdc2) kinase activity and apoptosis in ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells, which is likely attributable to inhibition of Cdc2-Tyr-15 phosphorylation and p21(Cip1) expression. Paclitaxel 15-20 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 98-103 12384528-9 2002 Herceptin pretreatment renders ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancers more susceptible to Taxol-induced cell death, which may have important clinical therapeutic implications. Paclitaxel 87-92 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 31-36 26680890-1 2002 PURPOSE: Oxaliplatin (LOHP), 5-FU, and paclitaxel (PTX) are considered highly active against advanced gastric carcinomas, and the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor, ZD1839 is considered as a good candidate for the treatment of gastric cancers when given alone or in combination with cytotoxic agents. Paclitaxel 39-49 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 130-162 12370827-3 2002 Treatment of the transfected cells with cisplatin, staurosporine, paclitaxel and doxorubicine showed that BAG-1 p50, p46 and p33 isoforms enhanced the resistance to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 66-76 BAG cochaperone 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 12395475-5 2002 METHOD: A slow paclitaxel infusion rate with a 1/20 dose of the original concentration was administered for reinduction therapy when the patient became symptom-free after treatment with steroid and antihistamines. Paclitaxel 15-25 BCL2 related protein A1 Homo sapiens 45-51 12121974-6 2002 The resistance to paclitaxel can be partially obliterated when ERK activity is inhibited using a MEK1/2 inhibitor. Paclitaxel 18-28 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 12121974-7 2002 Activation of JNK and its downstream caspase-3 by paclitaxel or vinblastine is significantly down-regulated in gamma-synuclein-expressing cells, indicating that the paclitaxel- or vinblastine-activated apoptosis pathway is blocked by gamma-synuclein. Paclitaxel 50-60 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 14-17 12121974-7 2002 Activation of JNK and its downstream caspase-3 by paclitaxel or vinblastine is significantly down-regulated in gamma-synuclein-expressing cells, indicating that the paclitaxel- or vinblastine-activated apoptosis pathway is blocked by gamma-synuclein. Paclitaxel 50-60 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 37-46 12121974-7 2002 Activation of JNK and its downstream caspase-3 by paclitaxel or vinblastine is significantly down-regulated in gamma-synuclein-expressing cells, indicating that the paclitaxel- or vinblastine-activated apoptosis pathway is blocked by gamma-synuclein. Paclitaxel 165-175 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 14-17 12121974-7 2002 Activation of JNK and its downstream caspase-3 by paclitaxel or vinblastine is significantly down-regulated in gamma-synuclein-expressing cells, indicating that the paclitaxel- or vinblastine-activated apoptosis pathway is blocked by gamma-synuclein. Paclitaxel 165-175 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 37-46 12374693-8 2002 The combination of paclitaxel and rhu alpha VEGF resulted in greater inhibition of tumor growth than that observed with either agent alone (98% growth inhibition, P = 0.024 versus rhualpha VEGF alone and P = 0.02 versus paclitaxel alone). Paclitaxel 19-29 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 189-193 12374693-8 2002 The combination of paclitaxel and rhu alpha VEGF resulted in greater inhibition of tumor growth than that observed with either agent alone (98% growth inhibition, P = 0.024 versus rhualpha VEGF alone and P = 0.02 versus paclitaxel alone). Paclitaxel 220-230 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 44-48 12389115-4 2002 Furthermore, the phosphorylation of Bcl-2 and Bcl-X(L) proteins in Taxol treated cells was detected at 8 h. In contrast, Taxol had no effect on the levels of Fas and FasL proteins and neither antagonistic, anti-Fas antibody affected Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 67-72 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 36-41 12389115-4 2002 Furthermore, the phosphorylation of Bcl-2 and Bcl-X(L) proteins in Taxol treated cells was detected at 8 h. In contrast, Taxol had no effect on the levels of Fas and FasL proteins and neither antagonistic, anti-Fas antibody affected Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 67-72 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 46-54 12389115-5 2002 These results suggest that, following the phosphorylation of Bcl-2 and Bcl-X(L)proteins, Taxol-induced apoptosis is induced through the mitochondria-dependent pathway in T24 cells. Paclitaxel 89-94 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 61-66 12237780-0 2002 Expression of paclitaxel-inactivating CYP3A activity in human colorectal cancer: implications for drug therapy. Paclitaxel 14-24 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 38-43 12226754-0 2002 The function of multiple IkappaB : NF-kappaB complexes in the resistance of cancer cells to Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 92-97 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 35-44 12226754-8 2002 This is due to the Taxol-mediated reactivation of RelA through phosphorylation and degradation of IkappaBbeta and the re-expression of NF-kappaB regulated bcl-xl gene in these cancer cells as ectopic expression of the bcl-xl gene confers resistance to Taxol-induced apoptosis in PS-341 sensitized cells. Paclitaxel 19-24 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 218-224 12226754-8 2002 This is due to the Taxol-mediated reactivation of RelA through phosphorylation and degradation of IkappaBbeta and the re-expression of NF-kappaB regulated bcl-xl gene in these cancer cells as ectopic expression of the bcl-xl gene confers resistance to Taxol-induced apoptosis in PS-341 sensitized cells. Paclitaxel 252-257 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 135-144 12226754-8 2002 This is due to the Taxol-mediated reactivation of RelA through phosphorylation and degradation of IkappaBbeta and the re-expression of NF-kappaB regulated bcl-xl gene in these cancer cells as ectopic expression of the bcl-xl gene confers resistance to Taxol-induced apoptosis in PS-341 sensitized cells. Paclitaxel 252-257 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 155-161 12214265-1 2002 By inducing p53-dependent G2 arrest, the pretreatment with low concentrations of DNA damaging drugs (e.g., doxorubicin, DOX) can prevent cell death caused by microtubule-active drugs (e.g., paclitaxel, PTX), thus potentially permitting selective killing of p53-deficient cancer cells. Paclitaxel 190-200 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 12-15 12218532-8 2002 In both strains, the effect of isoflurane on AngII- Ca mobilization was abolished by impairment with nocodazole, vinblastine, or paclitaxel of microtubules polymerization. Paclitaxel 129-139 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 45-50 12087097-11 2002 We demonstrated an association between Akt and Raf-1 and showed that the phosphorylation of Raf-1 on Ser-259 induced by paclitaxel was blocked by treatment with wortmannin or LY294002. Paclitaxel 120-130 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 39-42 12087097-12 2002 Furthermore, interference with the Akt cascade induced by paclitaxel up-regulated Raf-1 activity, and expression of constitutively active Akt inhibited Raf-1 activity, suggesting that Akt negatively regulates Raf-1. Paclitaxel 58-68 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 35-38 12087097-13 2002 Our findings suggest that paclitaxel induces the phosphorylation of BAD Ser-112 via the ERK cascade, and the phosphorylation of both BAD Ser-136 and Raf-1 Ser-259 via the PI-3K-Akt cascade, and that inhibition of either of these cascades sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 26-36 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 88-91 12087097-13 2002 Our findings suggest that paclitaxel induces the phosphorylation of BAD Ser-112 via the ERK cascade, and the phosphorylation of both BAD Ser-136 and Raf-1 Ser-259 via the PI-3K-Akt cascade, and that inhibition of either of these cascades sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 26-36 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 177-180 12087097-0 2002 Inhibition of phosphorylation of BAD and Raf-1 by Akt sensitizes human ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-105 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 50-53 12087097-2 2002 Treatment of SW626 cells with paclitaxel activates Akt and ERK with different time frames. Paclitaxel 30-40 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 51-54 12087097-2 2002 Treatment of SW626 cells with paclitaxel activates Akt and ERK with different time frames. Paclitaxel 30-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 59-62 12087097-3 2002 Interference with the Akt cascade either by treatment with PI-3K inhibitor (wortmannin or LY294002) or by exogenous expression of a dominant negative Akt in SW626 cells caused decreased cell viability following treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 226-236 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 12087097-3 2002 Interference with the Akt cascade either by treatment with PI-3K inhibitor (wortmannin or LY294002) or by exogenous expression of a dominant negative Akt in SW626 cells caused decreased cell viability following treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 226-236 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 150-153 12087097-4 2002 Interference with the ERK cascade by treatment with an MEK inhibitor, PD98059, in SW626 cells also caused decreased cell viability following treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 156-166 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 12087097-4 2002 Interference with the ERK cascade by treatment with an MEK inhibitor, PD98059, in SW626 cells also caused decreased cell viability following treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 156-166 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 55-58 12087097-10 2002 Moreover, because paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is mediated by activated Raf-1 and the region surrounding Ser-259 in Raf-1 conforms to a consensus sequence for phosphorylation by Akt, the regulation of Raf-1 by Akt was examined. Paclitaxel 18-28 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 178-181 12087097-10 2002 Moreover, because paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is mediated by activated Raf-1 and the region surrounding Ser-259 in Raf-1 conforms to a consensus sequence for phosphorylation by Akt, the regulation of Raf-1 by Akt was examined. Paclitaxel 18-28 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 210-213 12181740-9 2002 In contrast, dominant negative ERK2 potentiated paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 48-58 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 12435109-3 2002 Photoaffinity labeling of Pgp using photoreactive radiolabeled paclitaxel analogs along with molecular modeling has revealed a unique binding region for paclitaxel on the C-terminal half of Pgp. Paclitaxel 63-73 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 26-29 12209684-3 2002 Thus, the authors evaluated a possible correlation between HER2 expression in patients with high-grade, muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder and outcome in patients who received paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 193-203 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 59-63 12209684-15 2002 However, contrary to other reports, the current study found that HER2 expression in the context of paclitaxel-based chemotherapy decreased the risk of death significantly. Paclitaxel 99-109 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 65-69 12435109-3 2002 Photoaffinity labeling of Pgp using photoreactive radiolabeled paclitaxel analogs along with molecular modeling has revealed a unique binding region for paclitaxel on the C-terminal half of Pgp. Paclitaxel 63-73 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 190-193 12435109-3 2002 Photoaffinity labeling of Pgp using photoreactive radiolabeled paclitaxel analogs along with molecular modeling has revealed a unique binding region for paclitaxel on the C-terminal half of Pgp. Paclitaxel 153-163 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 26-29 12359058-0 2002 Reversal of P-glycoprotein-mediated paclitaxel resistance by new synthetic isoprenoids in human bladder cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 36-46 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 12-26 12435109-3 2002 Photoaffinity labeling of Pgp using photoreactive radiolabeled paclitaxel analogs along with molecular modeling has revealed a unique binding region for paclitaxel on the C-terminal half of Pgp. Paclitaxel 153-163 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 190-193 12175696-1 2002 The correlation between inactivation of the TP53 gene through mutation or the presence of high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA and intrinsic paclitaxel sensitivity was studied in 27 gynaecological cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 145-155 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 44-48 12359058-6 2002 Cell survival assay revealed that verapamil and cepharanthine, conventional P-gp modulators, could completely overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 119-129 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 76-80 12181443-11 2002 LPA/S1P-induced Akt activation may be involved in cell survival, because LPA and S1P treatment in HEY ovarian cancer cells results in a decrease in paclitaxel-induced caspase-3 activity in a PI3-K/MEK/p38-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 148-158 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 12181443-11 2002 LPA/S1P-induced Akt activation may be involved in cell survival, because LPA and S1P treatment in HEY ovarian cancer cells results in a decrease in paclitaxel-induced caspase-3 activity in a PI3-K/MEK/p38-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 148-158 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 167-176 12181443-11 2002 LPA/S1P-induced Akt activation may be involved in cell survival, because LPA and S1P treatment in HEY ovarian cancer cells results in a decrease in paclitaxel-induced caspase-3 activity in a PI3-K/MEK/p38-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 148-158 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 197-200 12181443-11 2002 LPA/S1P-induced Akt activation may be involved in cell survival, because LPA and S1P treatment in HEY ovarian cancer cells results in a decrease in paclitaxel-induced caspase-3 activity in a PI3-K/MEK/p38-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 148-158 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 201-204 12139759-4 2002 Taxol induces the secretion of inflammatory cytokines in murine macrophages in a toll-like receptor-4 (TLR-4)-dependent manner in addition to its anti-tumour effects, but the effect of Taxol on human macrophages is controversial. Paclitaxel 0-5 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 103-108 12139759-5 2002 In this study, we demonstrated that low doses (less than 1000 nmol/l) of Taxol induced the expression of tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha in human myelomonocytic cells and that the induction of TNF-alpha mRNA was inhibited by dominant-negative myeloid differentiation protein (dnMyD88). Paclitaxel 73-78 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 105-139 12139759-4 2002 Taxol induces the secretion of inflammatory cytokines in murine macrophages in a toll-like receptor-4 (TLR-4)-dependent manner in addition to its anti-tumour effects, but the effect of Taxol on human macrophages is controversial. Paclitaxel 0-5 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 81-101 12139759-5 2002 In this study, we demonstrated that low doses (less than 1000 nmol/l) of Taxol induced the expression of tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha in human myelomonocytic cells and that the induction of TNF-alpha mRNA was inhibited by dominant-negative myeloid differentiation protein (dnMyD88). Paclitaxel 73-78 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 196-205 12139759-7 2002 In accordance with the previous reports, Taxol induced the expression of TNF-alpha and apoptosis in a TLR4-independent manner. Paclitaxel 41-46 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 73-82 12139759-8 2002 These results suggest that TNF-alpha expression and apoptosis, both induced by Taxol in human myelomonocytic cells, share the signal transduction molecule MyD88. Paclitaxel 79-84 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 27-36 12126962-0 2002 Bcl-2 phosphorylation and proteasome-dependent degradation induced by paclitaxel treatment: consequences on sensitivity of isolated mitochondria to Bid. Paclitaxel 70-80 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 12193109-1 2002 The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of endothelin-1 (ET-1) in the sensitivity of ovarian carcinoma to paclitaxel, one of the most common drugs used for the management of this tumour histotype. Paclitaxel 113-123 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 50-62 12193109-1 2002 The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of endothelin-1 (ET-1) in the sensitivity of ovarian carcinoma to paclitaxel, one of the most common drugs used for the management of this tumour histotype. Paclitaxel 113-123 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 12193109-5 2002 When the treatment with paclitaxel was performed in association with ET-1, paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was inhibited. Paclitaxel 24-34 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 12193109-5 2002 When the treatment with paclitaxel was performed in association with ET-1, paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was inhibited. Paclitaxel 75-85 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 12193109-6 2002 In order to evaluate which ET-1 receptor mediated the effect of ET-1 on protection from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, we performed experiments using two selective antagonists for ET(A)R (BQ-123) and for ET(B)R (BQ-788). Paclitaxel 88-98 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 12193109-7 2002 We showed that ET(A)R blockade inhibits the ET-1-induced survival activity against paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 83-93 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 12142057-4 2002 Notably, the simultaneous exposure to ZD0473 and paclitaxel for 96 h resulted in synergy (as defined by a median effect analysis) in all four cell lines (i.e. independent of cisplatin resistance and p53 status). Paclitaxel 49-59 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 199-202 12126962-0 2002 Bcl-2 phosphorylation and proteasome-dependent degradation induced by paclitaxel treatment: consequences on sensitivity of isolated mitochondria to Bid. Paclitaxel 70-80 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 148-151 12126962-1 2002 Several studies have suggested that Bcl-2 phosphorylation, which occurs during mitotic arrest induced by paclitaxel, inhibits its antiapoptotic function. Paclitaxel 105-115 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 36-41 12126962-4 2002 In HeLa cells, in which paclitaxel induces apoptosis, the nonphosphorylated form of Bcl-2 is degraded by a proteasome-dependent degradation pathway, whereas the phosphorylated forms of mitochondrial Bcl-2 appear to be resistant to proteasome-induced degradation. Paclitaxel 24-34 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 84-89 12126962-4 2002 In HeLa cells, in which paclitaxel induces apoptosis, the nonphosphorylated form of Bcl-2 is degraded by a proteasome-dependent degradation pathway, whereas the phosphorylated forms of mitochondrial Bcl-2 appear to be resistant to proteasome-induced degradation. Paclitaxel 24-34 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 199-204 12126962-5 2002 We found that low concentrations of recombinant Bid triggered a greater release of cytochrome c from mitochondria isolated from paclitaxel-treated HeLa cells than from mitochondria isolated from control HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 128-138 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 48-51 12126962-5 2002 We found that low concentrations of recombinant Bid triggered a greater release of cytochrome c from mitochondria isolated from paclitaxel-treated HeLa cells than from mitochondria isolated from control HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 128-138 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 83-95 12126962-8 2002 Indeed, in response to paclitaxel treatment, the level of Bcl-2 expression in mitochondria rather than its phosphorylation state could regulate the sensitivity of mitochondria to cytochrome c releasing agents in vitro. Paclitaxel 23-33 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 58-63 12126962-8 2002 Indeed, in response to paclitaxel treatment, the level of Bcl-2 expression in mitochondria rather than its phosphorylation state could regulate the sensitivity of mitochondria to cytochrome c releasing agents in vitro. Paclitaxel 23-33 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 179-191 12144824-0 2002 Multidrug resistance gene-1 is a useful predictor of Paclitaxel-based chemotherapy for patients with ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 53-63 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-27 12193017-3 2002 The resin-bound C-10 acylated paclitaxel derivatives (6a-6e) were then treated with various carboxylic acids in the presence of 1,3-diisopropylcarbodiimide in toluene to provide polymer-supported 7,10-diacylpaclitaxels (8a-8u). Paclitaxel 30-40 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 16-20 12144824-14 2002 Bcl-2 phosphorylation appeared after exposure to IC(50) PTX in all cells. Paclitaxel 56-59 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 12144824-19 2002 CONCLUSION: MDR-1 gene expression may be a useful predictor for PTX-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 64-67 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 12085250-13 2002 The present study indicates that patients responded to treatment of advanced breast cancer with single-agent paclitaxel or docetaxel leads to an increase in serum IFN-gamma, IL-2, IL-6, GM-CSF cytokine levels and enhancement of PBMC NK and LAK cell activity, while they both lead to a decrease of acute phase serum cytokine levels of IL-1 and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 109-119 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 163-172 12212764-1 2002 Based on microtubule (MT) disruption observed in primary neurons exposed to fibrillar amyloid peptides (A beta), we tested the potential protective effect of MT-stabilizing drugs such as Taxol against A beta-induced disruption of the cytoskeleton. Paclitaxel 187-192 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 201-207 12085250-13 2002 The present study indicates that patients responded to treatment of advanced breast cancer with single-agent paclitaxel or docetaxel leads to an increase in serum IFN-gamma, IL-2, IL-6, GM-CSF cytokine levels and enhancement of PBMC NK and LAK cell activity, while they both lead to a decrease of acute phase serum cytokine levels of IL-1 and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 109-119 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 174-178 12085250-13 2002 The present study indicates that patients responded to treatment of advanced breast cancer with single-agent paclitaxel or docetaxel leads to an increase in serum IFN-gamma, IL-2, IL-6, GM-CSF cytokine levels and enhancement of PBMC NK and LAK cell activity, while they both lead to a decrease of acute phase serum cytokine levels of IL-1 and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 109-119 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 180-184 12085250-13 2002 The present study indicates that patients responded to treatment of advanced breast cancer with single-agent paclitaxel or docetaxel leads to an increase in serum IFN-gamma, IL-2, IL-6, GM-CSF cytokine levels and enhancement of PBMC NK and LAK cell activity, while they both lead to a decrease of acute phase serum cytokine levels of IL-1 and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 109-119 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 334-338 12085250-13 2002 The present study indicates that patients responded to treatment of advanced breast cancer with single-agent paclitaxel or docetaxel leads to an increase in serum IFN-gamma, IL-2, IL-6, GM-CSF cytokine levels and enhancement of PBMC NK and LAK cell activity, while they both lead to a decrease of acute phase serum cytokine levels of IL-1 and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 109-119 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 343-352 12432259-0 2002 Flavopiridol inversely affects p21(WAF1/CIP1) and p53 and protects p21-sensitive cells from paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 67-70 12150453-3 2002 Taxol treatment resulted in elevated expression of p53 and of p21, which was more pronounced and persistent in cyclin D1 overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 51-54 12432259-12 2002 In summary, only low concentrations of FL can induce p21, and, in turn, only p21-sensitive cells are protected from PTX. Paclitaxel 116-119 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 77-80 12432259-2 2002 By causing p53-mediated arrest, pretreatment with low concentrations of doxorubicin (DOX) protected HCT116 cells from the cytotoxicity caused by PTX. Paclitaxel 145-148 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 11-14 12065438-7 2002 Clotrimazole, phenobarbital, rifampin, and sulfinpyrazone highly activated PXR and increased CYP3A4 activity; carbamazepine, dexamethasone, dexamethasone-t-butylacetate, phenytoin, sulfadimidine, and taxol weakly activated PXR and induced CYP3A4 activity, and methotrexate and probenecid showed no marked activation in either system. Paclitaxel 200-205 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 75-78 12114408-4 2002 Here, we find that the combination of paclitaxel with a MEK inhibitor leads to a dramatic inactivation of the antiapoptotic Akt (protein kinase B) kinase. Paclitaxel 38-48 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 124-127 12114408-7 2002 Further analysis upstream of Akt shows that treatment with the combination of paclitaxel and MEK inhibitor down-regulates PI3K activity more than either agent alone. Paclitaxel 78-88 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 29-32 12114408-9 2002 Our results suggest the combination of paclitaxel and MEK inhibitor leads to down-regulation of the PI3K-Akt signaling in addition to the proapoptotic effects of paclitaxel and MEK inhibitor alone. Paclitaxel 39-49 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 105-108 12114408-9 2002 Our results suggest the combination of paclitaxel and MEK inhibitor leads to down-regulation of the PI3K-Akt signaling in addition to the proapoptotic effects of paclitaxel and MEK inhibitor alone. Paclitaxel 39-49 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 177-180 12114408-9 2002 Our results suggest the combination of paclitaxel and MEK inhibitor leads to down-regulation of the PI3K-Akt signaling in addition to the proapoptotic effects of paclitaxel and MEK inhibitor alone. Paclitaxel 162-172 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 54-57 12114408-0 2002 Inactivation of the antiapoptotic phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-Akt pathway by the combined treatment of taxol and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase inhibition. Paclitaxel 105-110 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 64-67 12114408-2 2002 In contrast, paclitaxel also activates cell survival pathways, such as the Raf-mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 75-118 12114408-2 2002 In contrast, paclitaxel also activates cell survival pathways, such as the Raf-mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK)-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 120-123 12114408-4 2002 Here, we find that the combination of paclitaxel with a MEK inhibitor leads to a dramatic inactivation of the antiapoptotic Akt (protein kinase B) kinase. Paclitaxel 38-48 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 56-59 12123338-4 2002 RESULTS: Paclitaxel administration significantly increased the epirubicinol area under the concentration-time curve, from 357+/-146 (epirubicin) to 603+/-107 (EP) and 640+/-81 h x ng/ml (GEP), and reduced the renal clearance of epirubicin and epirubicinol by 38 and 52.2% and 34.5 and 53% in GEP- and EP-treated patients, respectively, compared with epirubicin alone. Paclitaxel 9-19 granulin precursor Homo sapiens 187-190 12051739-0 2002 PP1 phosphatase is involved in Bcl-2 dephosphorylation after prolonged mitotic arrest induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 31-36 12051739-1 2002 During mitotic arrest induced by paclitaxel, most of the mitochondrial Bcl-2 is phosphorylated. Paclitaxel 33-43 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 71-76 12063170-9 2002 It is known that Taxol, but not other microtubule-interacting agents, induces the production of cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) in mouse macrophages. Paclitaxel 17-22 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 115-142 12063170-9 2002 It is known that Taxol, but not other microtubule-interacting agents, induces the production of cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) in mouse macrophages. Paclitaxel 17-22 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 144-153 12063170-10 2002 The time course of Taxol-induced TNF-alpha expression coincides with that of Taxol-induced p66shc phosphorylation, and U0126 inhibits significantly Taxol-induced TNF-alpha expression in RAW 264.7 cells. Paclitaxel 19-24 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 33-42 12063170-11 2002 Our data indicate that the Taxol-induced serine phosphorylation of p66shc in RAW 264.7 cells is microtubule-independent and may be related to increased TNF-alpha expression after Taxol and LPS treatment. Paclitaxel 27-32 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 152-161 12063170-11 2002 Our data indicate that the Taxol-induced serine phosphorylation of p66shc in RAW 264.7 cells is microtubule-independent and may be related to increased TNF-alpha expression after Taxol and LPS treatment. Paclitaxel 179-184 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 152-161 12051739-0 2002 PP1 phosphatase is involved in Bcl-2 dephosphorylation after prolonged mitotic arrest induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 inorganic pyrophosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 12003772-3 2002 Incubation of PAEC with taxol (15 microM) for 2-4 h resulted in an increase in NO production, eNOS activity, and the amount of HSP90 binding to eNOS. Paclitaxel 24-29 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 94-98 12003772-3 2002 Incubation of PAEC with taxol (15 microM) for 2-4 h resulted in an increase in NO production, eNOS activity, and the amount of HSP90 binding to eNOS. Paclitaxel 24-29 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 144-148 12003772-5 2002 The presence of taxol in the culture medium prevented the effects of nocodazole on NO production and eNOS activity in PAEC. Paclitaxel 16-21 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 101-105 12003772-6 2002 Geldanamycin, a HSP90 inhibitor, prevented the taxol-induced increase in eNOS activity. Paclitaxel 47-52 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 73-77 12123338-4 2002 RESULTS: Paclitaxel administration significantly increased the epirubicinol area under the concentration-time curve, from 357+/-146 (epirubicin) to 603+/-107 (EP) and 640+/-81 h x ng/ml (GEP), and reduced the renal clearance of epirubicin and epirubicinol by 38 and 52.2% and 34.5 and 53% in GEP- and EP-treated patients, respectively, compared with epirubicin alone. Paclitaxel 9-19 granulin precursor Homo sapiens 292-295 12123338-6 2002 The only pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic relationship observed was between neutropenia and the time spent above the threshold plasma level of 0.1 micromol/l (tC0.1) of paclitaxel, with the time required to obtain a 50% decrease in neutrophil count (Et50) of GEP being 7.8 h, similar to that of EP. Paclitaxel 168-178 granulin precursor Homo sapiens 258-261 12050209-6 2002 The ONYX-015 virus worked synergistically with two antineoplastic drugs (doxorubicin and paclitaxel) in inducing ARO and KAT-4 cell death. Paclitaxel 89-99 cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 113-116 12006621-5 2002 By contrast, paclitaxel treatment of metaphase cells apparently causes limited disassembly of the pericentriolar material into a number of multipolar "ring-like" structures containing calmodulin, each one having multiple attached microtubules terminating in the partially disordered kinetochore/chromosome complex. Paclitaxel 13-23 calmodulin 1 Homo sapiens 184-194 12079522-12 2002 Except for HAC-2 cells, expression of MRP genes was related to CDDP resistance, and MDR-1 gene expression was associated with PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 126-129 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 12138396-3 2002 The US Food and Drug Administration has approved the use of trastuzumab and paclitaxel as first-line treatment of HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer, based on the results of a randomized phase III clinical trial showing that this combination produced higher response rates and longer survival duration than treatment with chemotherapy alone. Paclitaxel 76-86 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 114-118 12032672-0 2002 Taxol-induced apoptosis in human SKOV3 ovarian and MCF7 breast carcinoma cells is caspase-3 and caspase-9 independent. Paclitaxel 0-5 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 82-91 12032672-4 2002 Using MCF7 breast carcinoma cells transfected with caspase-3 gene, we showed that taxol-induced apoptosis occurred in the absence of caspase-3 and caspase-9 activation. Paclitaxel 82-87 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 51-60 12032672-7 2002 The effect of taxol appears to be cell type-specific, since taxol-induced apoptosis in leukemia U937 cells involved caspase-3 activation step. Paclitaxel 14-19 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 116-125 12032672-7 2002 The effect of taxol appears to be cell type-specific, since taxol-induced apoptosis in leukemia U937 cells involved caspase-3 activation step. Paclitaxel 60-65 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 116-125 12032672-8 2002 We conclude that a unique caspase-3 and caspase-9 independent pathway is elicited by taxol to induce apoptosis in human ovarian and breast cancinoma cells. Paclitaxel 85-90 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 26-35 11919195-4 2002 Hyperphosphorylated HDAC2 was also observed in cells synchronized with nocodazole or taxol, demonstrating regulation of HDAC phosphorylation during mitosis. Paclitaxel 85-90 histone deacetylase 2 Homo sapiens 20-25 12049736-0 2002 Phosphorylation on tyrosine-15 of p34(Cdc2) by ErbB2 inhibits p34(Cdc2) activation and is involved in resistance to taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 116-121 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 47-52 12415630-2 2002 METHODS: We investigated if P-gp expression by cancer cells affects cell cytotoxicity and cell-cycle perturbations induced by six commonly used chemotherapeutic agents (doxorubicin, daunorubicin, mitoxantrone, vinblastine, paclitaxel, and colchicine). Paclitaxel 223-233 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 11971976-10 2002 In contrast, cells expressing a kinase-defective Plk3 (Plk3(K52R)) mutant exhibited extended, deformed cytoplasmic structures, the phenotype of which was somewhat refractory to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 177-182 polo like kinase 3 Homo sapiens 55-59 11955677-0 2002 The effect of paclitaxel on gene expression and activity of arylamine N-acetyltransferase and DNA-2-aminofluorene adduct formation in human leukemia HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 DNA replication helicase/nuclease 2 Homo sapiens 94-99 11955677-6 2002 The results demonstrated that paclitaxel inhibited NAT activity and DNA-2-aminofluorene adduct formation in human leukemia HL-60 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 30-40 DNA replication helicase/nuclease 2 Homo sapiens 68-73 11971976-9 2002 Expression of a constitutively active Plk3 (Plk3-A) resulted in rapid cell shrinkage, which led to formation of cells with an elongated, unsevered, and taxol-sensitive midbody. Paclitaxel 152-157 polo like kinase 3 Homo sapiens 38-42 11971976-9 2002 Expression of a constitutively active Plk3 (Plk3-A) resulted in rapid cell shrinkage, which led to formation of cells with an elongated, unsevered, and taxol-sensitive midbody. Paclitaxel 152-157 polo like kinase 3 Homo sapiens 44-48 11971976-10 2002 In contrast, cells expressing a kinase-defective Plk3 (Plk3(K52R)) mutant exhibited extended, deformed cytoplasmic structures, the phenotype of which was somewhat refractory to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 177-182 polo like kinase 3 Homo sapiens 49-53 12049736-1 2002 ErbB2 overexpression confers resistance to taxol-induced apoptosis by inhibiting p34(Cdc2) activation. Paclitaxel 43-48 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 12049736-8 2002 Thus, ErbB2 membrane RTK can confer resistance to taxol-induced apoptosis by directly phosphorylating Cdc2. Paclitaxel 50-55 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 6-11 11988841-7 2002 Interestingly, proteasomal degradation of Pin1 facilitates dephosphorylation of phospho Bcl2 due to longer exposure of Taxol. Paclitaxel 119-124 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 88-92 12086014-8 2002 Immunoblot analysis with an antibody against Bcl-2 phosphorylated at serine 70 demonstrated that taxol induced the phosphorylation of Bcl-2 with its enhancement in the presence of CsA. Paclitaxel 97-102 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 134-139 12086014-10 2002 These results suggest that the enhancement of taxol-induced apoptosis by immunosuppressive drugs is at least partly due to the inhibition of calcineurin activity and the loss of the antiapoptotic function of Bcl-2 via the enhancement of phosphorylation and the reduction of expression. Paclitaxel 46-51 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 208-213 12086014-7 2002 Taxol induced apoptosis of the cells, as assessed by Hoechst 33258 staining and by the measurement of caspase 3 activity. Paclitaxel 0-5 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 102-111 11959083-6 2002 P-glycoprotein had a substantially greater effect on paclitaxel accumulation, efflux and bi-directional transport than for morphine. Paclitaxel 53-63 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 12086014-8 2002 Immunoblot analysis with an antibody against Bcl-2 phosphorylated at serine 70 demonstrated that taxol induced the phosphorylation of Bcl-2 with its enhancement in the presence of CsA. Paclitaxel 97-102 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 45-50 11959083-8 2002 These results reinforce the substantial role P-glycoprotein has in paclitaxel transport. Paclitaxel 67-77 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 45-59 11920652-6 2002 These results reveal that the lethal, dose-limiting hematotoxicity of an intensified post-transplantation chemotherapy with paclitaxel can be prevented by retroviral transfer of the MDR1 gene to a minor proportion of repopulating cells. Paclitaxel 124-134 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 182-186 12007787-5 2002 Permanent expression of the WTH3 transgene in MDR cell lines increased to varying degrees their sensitivity to several anticancer drugs, which included doxorubicin, taxol, vinblastine, vincristine, and etoposide, as compared to the control sublines transfected with the empty vector. Paclitaxel 165-170 RAB6C, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 28-32 12121008-6 2002 Photoaffinity labeling of P-GP using photoreactive radiolabeled paclitaxel analogs has disclosed the paclitaxel-binding domain of P-GP. Paclitaxel 64-74 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 130-134 11914905-7 2002 The inhibitory concentrations of paclitaxel, tamoxifen and cyclosporine on MMDx metabolism were in the range of those observed in patients upon administration of these drugs, which are known to be CYP3A4 substrates. Paclitaxel 33-43 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 197-203 12064370-4 2002 Using human liver microsomes, we have demonstrated that OC144-093 inhibited the CYP3A mediated metabolism of paclitaxel at high concentrations only (Ki = 39.8 +/- 5.1 microM, n=3). Paclitaxel 109-119 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 80-85 11901098-2 2002 In spite of their close chemical structure, the two drugs are oxidized by two different enzymes; CYP2C8 catalyzes the 6-hydroxylation on the taxane ring of paclitaxel, whereas CYP3A4 oxidizes docetaxel on the tert-butyl group of the lateral chain in C13. Paclitaxel 156-166 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 176-182 12121008-1 2002 P-glycoprotein (P-GP)-based multidrug resistance (MDR) and undesirable side effects are significant drawbacks to the clinical use of paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 133-143 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 12121008-1 2002 P-glycoprotein (P-GP)-based multidrug resistance (MDR) and undesirable side effects are significant drawbacks to the clinical use of paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 133-143 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 12121008-6 2002 Photoaffinity labeling of P-GP using photoreactive radiolabeled paclitaxel analogs has disclosed the paclitaxel-binding domain of P-GP. Paclitaxel 64-74 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 12121008-6 2002 Photoaffinity labeling of P-GP using photoreactive radiolabeled paclitaxel analogs has disclosed the paclitaxel-binding domain of P-GP. Paclitaxel 101-111 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 12121008-6 2002 Photoaffinity labeling of P-GP using photoreactive radiolabeled paclitaxel analogs has disclosed the paclitaxel-binding domain of P-GP. Paclitaxel 101-111 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 130-134 11945073-6 2002 P-glycoprotein (PGP), a drug exporter encoded by ABCB1, exports both paclitaxel and colchicine. Paclitaxel 69-79 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 11983113-9 2002 Patients receiving paclitaxel with rhG-CSF mobilized a large number of mononuclear cells/apheresis (mean, 3.7 x 10(8); range, 3.3-4.1) and CD34(+) cells/apheresis (mean, 7.2 x 10(6); range, 6.1-8.4). Paclitaxel 19-29 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 139-143 11983113-13 2002 In conclusion, PBSC mobilization with paclitaxel and rhG-CSF results in a large number of mononuclear cells and CD34(+) cells with normal clonogenic potential. Paclitaxel 38-48 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 112-116 11945073-6 2002 P-glycoprotein (PGP), a drug exporter encoded by ABCB1, exports both paclitaxel and colchicine. Paclitaxel 69-79 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 11945073-6 2002 P-glycoprotein (PGP), a drug exporter encoded by ABCB1, exports both paclitaxel and colchicine. Paclitaxel 69-79 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 11945073-11 2002 The glucocorticoid/paclitaxel combination also increased reporter gene expression in BE(2)C cells, which constitutively express high levels of PGP. Paclitaxel 19-29 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 143-146 11945073-13 2002 Glucocorticoids augment colchicine- or paclitaxel-mediated enhancement of transgene expression most likely by reducing drug egress through PGP. Paclitaxel 39-49 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 139-142 12027404-13 2002 In summary, while both IL-6 and IL-8 are overexpressed in paclitaxel resistant cell lines, only IL-6 has the potential to contribute directly to paclitaxel and doxorubicin resistance in U-2OS. Paclitaxel 58-68 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 23-27 11756412-8 2002 Glioblastoma cell lines with activated AKT/PKB show enhanced p21 stability, and they are more resistant to taxol-mediated toxicity. Paclitaxel 107-112 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 39-46 11890691-3 2002 The sensitivity to paclitaxel, an MDR1 substrate, in Caco-2 cells pretreated with digoxin was lower than that in non-treated cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 11931848-2 2002 The overexpression of the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and/or alteration in the cellular microtubules is associated with the development of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 133-143 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 26-40 11931848-2 2002 The overexpression of the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and/or alteration in the cellular microtubules is associated with the development of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 133-143 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 12027404-0 2002 Overexpression of IL-6 but not IL-8 increases paclitaxel resistance of U-2OS human osteosarcoma cells. Paclitaxel 46-56 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 18-22 12027404-6 2002 MTT cytotoxicity with IL-6 transfected cells demonstrates a five-fold increase in resistance to paclitaxel and a four-fold increase in resistance to doxorubicin as compared to U-2OS. Paclitaxel 96-106 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 22-26 12027404-13 2002 In summary, while both IL-6 and IL-8 are overexpressed in paclitaxel resistant cell lines, only IL-6 has the potential to contribute directly to paclitaxel and doxorubicin resistance in U-2OS. Paclitaxel 58-68 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 32-36 12027404-11 2002 Treatment of IL-6 transfected cells with paclitaxel, compared with drug-sensitive parental U-2OS, shows U-2OS(IL-6) are significantly more resistant to apoptosis induced by paclitaxel and exhibit decreased proteolytic activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 41-51 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 13-17 12027404-11 2002 Treatment of IL-6 transfected cells with paclitaxel, compared with drug-sensitive parental U-2OS, shows U-2OS(IL-6) are significantly more resistant to apoptosis induced by paclitaxel and exhibit decreased proteolytic activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 41-51 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 110-114 12027404-13 2002 In summary, while both IL-6 and IL-8 are overexpressed in paclitaxel resistant cell lines, only IL-6 has the potential to contribute directly to paclitaxel and doxorubicin resistance in U-2OS. Paclitaxel 145-155 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 96-100 12027404-11 2002 Treatment of IL-6 transfected cells with paclitaxel, compared with drug-sensitive parental U-2OS, shows U-2OS(IL-6) are significantly more resistant to apoptosis induced by paclitaxel and exhibit decreased proteolytic activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 41-51 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 232-241 12027404-11 2002 Treatment of IL-6 transfected cells with paclitaxel, compared with drug-sensitive parental U-2OS, shows U-2OS(IL-6) are significantly more resistant to apoptosis induced by paclitaxel and exhibit decreased proteolytic activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 173-183 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 13-17 12168940-0 2002 Correlation of clinical outcome with p53 and p21 status in patients with advanced transitional-cell carcinoma treated with paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 123-133 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 37-40 12027404-11 2002 Treatment of IL-6 transfected cells with paclitaxel, compared with drug-sensitive parental U-2OS, shows U-2OS(IL-6) are significantly more resistant to apoptosis induced by paclitaxel and exhibit decreased proteolytic activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 173-183 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 110-114 12168940-1 2002 BACKGROUND: The purpose of the present study was to correlate the nuclear expression of p53 and p21 with response to paclitaxel and carboplatin, progression-free survival (PFS) as well as overall survival (OS), in patients with urothelial metastatic transitional-cell carcinoma (TCC). Paclitaxel 117-127 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 88-91 11854432-0 2002 Endothelin-1 protects ovarian carcinoma cells against paclitaxel-induced apoptosis: requirement for Akt activation. Paclitaxel 54-64 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 0-12 11895918-0 2002 Cyclooxygenase-2 induction by paclitaxel, docetaxel, and taxane analogues in human monocytes and murine macrophages: structure-activity relationships and their implications. Paclitaxel 30-40 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 0-16 11895918-1 2002 Paclitaxel and docetaxel can induce pro-inflammatory proteins, typified by cyclooxygenase-2 (prostaglandin H synthase). Paclitaxel 0-10 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 75-91 11854432-4 2002 Our results demonstrated that the addition of ET-1 markedly inhibited serum withdrawal and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in a concentration-dependent manner, as demonstrated by Annexin-V assay, sub-G(1) peak in DNA content histograms, internucleosomal DNA fragmentation, and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP biotin nick-end labeling method. Paclitaxel 91-101 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 11854432-6 2002 Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis resulted in the phosphorylation of Bcl-2 that was suppressed by the addition of ET-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 64-69 11854432-6 2002 Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis resulted in the phosphorylation of Bcl-2 that was suppressed by the addition of ET-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 11854432-10 2002 Moreover, BQ 123 blocked the Akt-mediated pathway activated by ET-1, sensitizing ovarian carcinoma cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 108-118 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 29-32 11854432-10 2002 Moreover, BQ 123 blocked the Akt-mediated pathway activated by ET-1, sensitizing ovarian carcinoma cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 108-118 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 63-67 11854432-11 2002 These results establish a novel role for ET-1 in determining protection of ovarian carcinoma cells against paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through Bcl-2-dependent and PI3-K-mediated Akt pathways and suggest that ET-1 and ET(A)R could represent important targets for anticancer therapy. Paclitaxel 107-117 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 11854432-11 2002 These results establish a novel role for ET-1 in determining protection of ovarian carcinoma cells against paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through Bcl-2-dependent and PI3-K-mediated Akt pathways and suggest that ET-1 and ET(A)R could represent important targets for anticancer therapy. Paclitaxel 107-117 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 144-149 11854432-11 2002 These results establish a novel role for ET-1 in determining protection of ovarian carcinoma cells against paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through Bcl-2-dependent and PI3-K-mediated Akt pathways and suggest that ET-1 and ET(A)R could represent important targets for anticancer therapy. Paclitaxel 107-117 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 179-182 11854432-11 2002 These results establish a novel role for ET-1 in determining protection of ovarian carcinoma cells against paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through Bcl-2-dependent and PI3-K-mediated Akt pathways and suggest that ET-1 and ET(A)R could represent important targets for anticancer therapy. Paclitaxel 107-117 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 209-213 11839679-12 2002 NMP-1 and HEY models have significant value in establishing the efficacy of candidate agents, which might address Taxol-resistant human ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 114-119 HEY Homo sapiens 10-13 11857368-1 2002 The effect of overexpressing the antiapoptotic protein BclXL in a human ovarian carcinoma cell line has been investigated in terms of sensitivity to the 2 major drugs used to treat this disease, paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 195-205 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 55-60 11857368-4 2002 By contrast, parallel subcutaneous xenograft models of these isogenic ovarian carcinoma cells in vivo, differing only in BclXL status, showed that this low-level BclXL overexpression conferred significant resistance to both paclitaxel and cisplatin in comparison with parent, nontransfected tumours. Paclitaxel 224-234 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 162-167 11857368-5 2002 Whereas parent non-BclXL transfected tumours were highly responsive, with the disappearance of tumours for at least 50 days post treatment, tumours overexpressing BclXL grew back after 30 and 20 days after treatment with paclitaxel and cisplatin, respectively. Paclitaxel 221-231 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 163-168 11857368-7 2002 These data suggest that the responsiveness of ovarian cancer to paclitaxel and cisplatin in vivo, and therefore perhaps clinically, is influenced by levels of the antiapoptotic protein BclXL. Paclitaxel 64-74 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 185-190 11861387-5 2002 We demonstrate herein that introduction of an active catalytic subunit of PI3k into an ovarian cancer cell line, and thus activation of the PI3k/AKT pathway, confers resistance to the effects of paclitaxel, one of the major drugs used in ovarian cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 195-205 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 145-148 11843726-4 2002 The activity of paclitaxel was correlated with an elevation of cyclin B1/CDC2 activity, prolonged mitotic arrest, and Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 16-26 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 118-123 11862425-1 2002 BACKGROUND: Recent studies in mice and patients have shown that the low oral bioavailability of paclitaxel can be increased by coadministration of P-glycoprotein blockers. Paclitaxel 96-106 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 147-161 11862425-4 2002 METHODS: Paclitaxel was administered to mdr1ab P-glycoprotein knockout mice with either the conventional (controls) or a seven-fold higher amount of Cremophor EL (test group). Paclitaxel 9-19 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 40-44 11862425-4 2002 METHODS: Paclitaxel was administered to mdr1ab P-glycoprotein knockout mice with either the conventional (controls) or a seven-fold higher amount of Cremophor EL (test group). Paclitaxel 9-19 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 47-61 11839680-2 2002 Expression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in cancer cells causes resistance against paclitaxel and docetaxel, as well as against vincristine and doxorubicin (ADM). Paclitaxel 78-88 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-28 11839680-2 2002 Expression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in cancer cells causes resistance against paclitaxel and docetaxel, as well as against vincristine and doxorubicin (ADM). Paclitaxel 78-88 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 11872285-0 2002 Low HER2/neu gene expression is associated with pathological response to concurrent paclitaxel and radiation therapy in locally advanced breast cancer. Paclitaxel 84-94 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 4-12 11802207-0 2002 TRAIL, FasL and a blocking anti-DR5 antibody augment paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human non-small-cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 53-63 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 0-5 11802207-6 2002 We show here that 10 microM PA induces a significant 10- to 57-fold increase in primary lung cancer cell apoptosis and is associated with 20-215% increases in caspase-3 activity in various NSCLC cell types. Paclitaxel 28-30 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 159-168 11802207-11 2002 These data suggest that the use of new combination treatment with PA and ligands targeting Fas or TRAIL receptors would be particularly efficacious. Paclitaxel 66-68 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 98-103 11860338-0 2002 A systematic SAR study of C10 modified paclitaxel analogues using a combinatorial approach. Paclitaxel 39-49 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 26-29 11860338-1 2002 A library with 63 paclitaxel analogues modified at the C10 position of paclitaxel has been prepared using parallel solution phase synthesis. Paclitaxel 18-28 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 55-58 11860338-1 2002 A library with 63 paclitaxel analogues modified at the C10 position of paclitaxel has been prepared using parallel solution phase synthesis. Paclitaxel 71-81 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 55-58 11860338-3 2002 These modifications at C10, however, did not lead to the total loss of activity, indicating that the C10 moiety of paclitaxel may not be directly involved in the drug-microtubule interactions, but could influence its binding affinity to P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 115-125 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 23-26 11860338-3 2002 These modifications at C10, however, did not lead to the total loss of activity, indicating that the C10 moiety of paclitaxel may not be directly involved in the drug-microtubule interactions, but could influence its binding affinity to P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 115-125 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 101-104 11860338-6 2002 This result demonstrates that the cytotoxicity against this drug resistant cancer cell line is sensitive to structural changes at the C10 position of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 150-160 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 134-137 11774260-0 2002 Apoptosis induced by low-dose paclitaxel is associated with p53 upregulation in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 30-40 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 60-63 11774260-5 2002 Activation of caspase-3 and cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) were also studied in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 96-106 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 14-23 11774260-5 2002 Activation of caspase-3 and cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) were also studied in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 96-106 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 40-67 11774260-5 2002 Activation of caspase-3 and cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) were also studied in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 96-106 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 11774260-6 2002 We showed that paclitaxel inhibited growth and induced apoptosis in both cell lines but that the p53 mutant line (CNE-2) was less sensitive to treatment with low-dose paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 167-177 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 11774260-8 2002 We observed a striking increase of p53 protein levels in NPC cells exposed to 1 and 10 nM paclitaxel but a marked inhibition at 100 nM paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 90-100 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 35-38 11774260-8 2002 We observed a striking increase of p53 protein levels in NPC cells exposed to 1 and 10 nM paclitaxel but a marked inhibition at 100 nM paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 135-145 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 35-38 11774260-10 2002 In summary, low-dose paclitaxel inhibited cell growth in NPC cells and induced apoptosis possibly by upregulation of p53. Paclitaxel 21-31 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 117-120 11881914-11 2002 There was a trend toward association between EDR to paclitaxel and HER2/NEU over-expression. Paclitaxel 52-62 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 67-75 11790161-3 2002 A large well designed multicentre study found that the addition of trastuzumab to either an anthracycline plus cyclophosphamide or to paclitaxel, as first-line therapy for metastatic breast cancer overexpressing the HER2 receptor, significantly increased time to disease progression, rate of objective response, duration of response and survival compared with chemotherapy alone. Paclitaxel 134-144 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 216-220 11801563-5 2002 The Pgp substrates paclitaxel (Taxol), Adriamycin, and vinblastine were all effective using this type of combination treatment, although the chemotherapy protocols showed little or no effect as monotherapies. Paclitaxel 19-29 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 11801563-5 2002 The Pgp substrates paclitaxel (Taxol), Adriamycin, and vinblastine were all effective using this type of combination treatment, although the chemotherapy protocols showed little or no effect as monotherapies. Paclitaxel 31-36 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 11750848-6 2002 The use of TRAIL in combination with classical anticancer agents might thus boost the apoptotic response, improving the activity of DDP and paclitaxel in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 140-150 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 11-16 12440809-7 2002 Conversely, experimental and clinical data seem to show that paclitaxel enhances apoptosis through a p53-independent pathway, that probably involves the Bax gene. Paclitaxel 61-71 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 101-104 11750848-5 2002 Nevertheless, although TRAIL did not significantly reduce cell growth in the A2780 and SKOV-3 cells it did enhance the activity of paclitaxel and cisplatin (DDP), the two most widely used drugs for the treatment of ovarian cancer, increasing their ability to induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 131-141 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 23-28 12440809-7 2002 Conversely, experimental and clinical data seem to show that paclitaxel enhances apoptosis through a p53-independent pathway, that probably involves the Bax gene. Paclitaxel 61-71 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 153-156 12440809-8 2002 Whereas patients with wild-type p53 tumors have a good chance to respond to platinum, patients with mutant p53 tumors may have a clinical benefit from the addition of paclitaxel to platinum-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 167-177 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 107-110 12437026-4 2002 IL-1beta production in response to other microbial stimulators, such as Pansorbin, Sansorbin, insoluble peptidoglycan, and Taxol, was also potentiated by rCTB. Paclitaxel 123-128 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 0-8 12415618-5 2002 In the present study we circumvented resistance in taxol resistant human ovarian carcinoma cell lines with antisense oligonucleotides to PKC alpha and PKC beta mRNA and compared the effects with those obtained by Pgp-170 antisense oligonucleotides. Paclitaxel 51-56 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 137-146 12415618-7 2002 Additionally, resistance could be reversed by treatment with taxol and antisense oligomers to PKC alpha and PKC beta. Paclitaxel 61-66 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 94-103 12467215-4 2002 Subtoxic concentrations of PDMP sensitized drug-selected MCF7/AdrR and Pgp-overexpressing MDA435/LCC6MDR1 (MDR1 gene-transfected) cell lines to Taxol and vincristine but did not alter the chemosensitivity of the wild-type cells. Paclitaxel 144-149 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 71-74 11752211-3 2002 Using the unique inhibitory effect of glucocorticoids on paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, we recently discovered that paclitaxel-induced inhibitor kappaBalpha (IkappaBalpha) degradation and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation might contribute to the mediation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 57-67 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 157-169 11752211-3 2002 Using the unique inhibitory effect of glucocorticoids on paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, we recently discovered that paclitaxel-induced inhibitor kappaBalpha (IkappaBalpha) degradation and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation might contribute to the mediation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 57-67 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 210-219 11752211-3 2002 Using the unique inhibitory effect of glucocorticoids on paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, we recently discovered that paclitaxel-induced inhibitor kappaBalpha (IkappaBalpha) degradation and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation might contribute to the mediation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 115-125 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 157-169 11752211-3 2002 Using the unique inhibitory effect of glucocorticoids on paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, we recently discovered that paclitaxel-induced inhibitor kappaBalpha (IkappaBalpha) degradation and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation might contribute to the mediation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 115-125 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 187-208 11752211-3 2002 Using the unique inhibitory effect of glucocorticoids on paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, we recently discovered that paclitaxel-induced inhibitor kappaBalpha (IkappaBalpha) degradation and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation might contribute to the mediation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 115-125 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 210-219 11752211-3 2002 Using the unique inhibitory effect of glucocorticoids on paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, we recently discovered that paclitaxel-induced inhibitor kappaBalpha (IkappaBalpha) degradation and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation might contribute to the mediation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 115-125 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 157-169 11752211-3 2002 Using the unique inhibitory effect of glucocorticoids on paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, we recently discovered that paclitaxel-induced inhibitor kappaBalpha (IkappaBalpha) degradation and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation might contribute to the mediation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 115-125 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 187-208 11752211-3 2002 Using the unique inhibitory effect of glucocorticoids on paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, we recently discovered that paclitaxel-induced inhibitor kappaBalpha (IkappaBalpha) degradation and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation might contribute to the mediation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 115-125 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 210-219 11752211-4 2002 In this study, using a novel IkappaBalpha phosphorylation inhibitor, we demonstrated that the blockage of paclitaxel-induced IkappaBalpha degradation inhibited apoptotic cell death in human breast cancer BCap37 and ovarian cancer OV2008 cell lines. Paclitaxel 106-116 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 29-41 11752211-4 2002 In this study, using a novel IkappaBalpha phosphorylation inhibitor, we demonstrated that the blockage of paclitaxel-induced IkappaBalpha degradation inhibited apoptotic cell death in human breast cancer BCap37 and ovarian cancer OV2008 cell lines. Paclitaxel 106-116 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 125-137 11752211-6 2002 Stable transfection of a mutant IkappaBalpha lacking Ser(32) and Ser(36) that was insensitive to IKK-mediated phosphorylation and degradation resulted in reduced sensitivity of tumor cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 192-202 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 32-44 11752211-8 2002 These findings suggest that the activation of IKK might play a critical role in the regulation of paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB activation that subsequently mediates paclitaxel-induced apoptotic cell death in solid tumor cells. Paclitaxel 98-108 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 117-126 11752211-8 2002 These findings suggest that the activation of IKK might play a critical role in the regulation of paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB activation that subsequently mediates paclitaxel-induced apoptotic cell death in solid tumor cells. Paclitaxel 165-175 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 117-126 12467215-4 2002 Subtoxic concentrations of PDMP sensitized drug-selected MCF7/AdrR and Pgp-overexpressing MDA435/LCC6MDR1 (MDR1 gene-transfected) cell lines to Taxol and vincristine but did not alter the chemosensitivity of the wild-type cells. Paclitaxel 144-149 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 12392159-6 2002 Further, through comparative studies and analyses of a number of genes whose expression or activation may be involved in the regulation of apoptotic cell death or drug resistance, we found that paclitaxel induced the degradation of IkappaBalpha protein, which in turn activated NF-kappaB in paclitaxel-sensitive tumor cells, but such a paclitaxel-induced activation of the NF-kappaB/IkappaBalpha cascade was not observed in either MCF7 or R3227 cells. Paclitaxel 194-204 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 373-382 12392159-0 2002 The possible correlation between activation of NF-kappaB/IkappaB pathway and the susceptibility of tumor cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 114-124 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 47-56 12392159-6 2002 Further, through comparative studies and analyses of a number of genes whose expression or activation may be involved in the regulation of apoptotic cell death or drug resistance, we found that paclitaxel induced the degradation of IkappaBalpha protein, which in turn activated NF-kappaB in paclitaxel-sensitive tumor cells, but such a paclitaxel-induced activation of the NF-kappaB/IkappaBalpha cascade was not observed in either MCF7 or R3227 cells. Paclitaxel 194-204 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 232-244 11990771-3 2002 Clinical trials using first- and second-generation Pgp modulators did establish proof of principle that in some settings, clinical drug resistance could be overcome with the addition of a Pgp modulator-for example, clinical resistance to paclitaxel, a Pgp substrate, in women with ovarian cancer was shown to be overcome in approximately 20% with the addition of PSC 833, a highly effective Pgp modulator. Paclitaxel 238-248 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 51-54 11990771-3 2002 Clinical trials using first- and second-generation Pgp modulators did establish proof of principle that in some settings, clinical drug resistance could be overcome with the addition of a Pgp modulator-for example, clinical resistance to paclitaxel, a Pgp substrate, in women with ovarian cancer was shown to be overcome in approximately 20% with the addition of PSC 833, a highly effective Pgp modulator. Paclitaxel 238-248 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 188-191 11990771-3 2002 Clinical trials using first- and second-generation Pgp modulators did establish proof of principle that in some settings, clinical drug resistance could be overcome with the addition of a Pgp modulator-for example, clinical resistance to paclitaxel, a Pgp substrate, in women with ovarian cancer was shown to be overcome in approximately 20% with the addition of PSC 833, a highly effective Pgp modulator. Paclitaxel 238-248 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 188-191 11990771-3 2002 Clinical trials using first- and second-generation Pgp modulators did establish proof of principle that in some settings, clinical drug resistance could be overcome with the addition of a Pgp modulator-for example, clinical resistance to paclitaxel, a Pgp substrate, in women with ovarian cancer was shown to be overcome in approximately 20% with the addition of PSC 833, a highly effective Pgp modulator. Paclitaxel 238-248 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 188-191 12392159-6 2002 Further, through comparative studies and analyses of a number of genes whose expression or activation may be involved in the regulation of apoptotic cell death or drug resistance, we found that paclitaxel induced the degradation of IkappaBalpha protein, which in turn activated NF-kappaB in paclitaxel-sensitive tumor cells, but such a paclitaxel-induced activation of the NF-kappaB/IkappaBalpha cascade was not observed in either MCF7 or R3227 cells. Paclitaxel 194-204 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 278-287 12392159-6 2002 Further, through comparative studies and analyses of a number of genes whose expression or activation may be involved in the regulation of apoptotic cell death or drug resistance, we found that paclitaxel induced the degradation of IkappaBalpha protein, which in turn activated NF-kappaB in paclitaxel-sensitive tumor cells, but such a paclitaxel-induced activation of the NF-kappaB/IkappaBalpha cascade was not observed in either MCF7 or R3227 cells. Paclitaxel 194-204 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 383-395 12392159-6 2002 Further, through comparative studies and analyses of a number of genes whose expression or activation may be involved in the regulation of apoptotic cell death or drug resistance, we found that paclitaxel induced the degradation of IkappaBalpha protein, which in turn activated NF-kappaB in paclitaxel-sensitive tumor cells, but such a paclitaxel-induced activation of the NF-kappaB/IkappaBalpha cascade was not observed in either MCF7 or R3227 cells. Paclitaxel 291-301 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 232-244 12392159-6 2002 Further, through comparative studies and analyses of a number of genes whose expression or activation may be involved in the regulation of apoptotic cell death or drug resistance, we found that paclitaxel induced the degradation of IkappaBalpha protein, which in turn activated NF-kappaB in paclitaxel-sensitive tumor cells, but such a paclitaxel-induced activation of the NF-kappaB/IkappaBalpha cascade was not observed in either MCF7 or R3227 cells. Paclitaxel 291-301 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 278-287 12392159-6 2002 Further, through comparative studies and analyses of a number of genes whose expression or activation may be involved in the regulation of apoptotic cell death or drug resistance, we found that paclitaxel induced the degradation of IkappaBalpha protein, which in turn activated NF-kappaB in paclitaxel-sensitive tumor cells, but such a paclitaxel-induced activation of the NF-kappaB/IkappaBalpha cascade was not observed in either MCF7 or R3227 cells. Paclitaxel 291-301 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 232-244 12392159-6 2002 Further, through comparative studies and analyses of a number of genes whose expression or activation may be involved in the regulation of apoptotic cell death or drug resistance, we found that paclitaxel induced the degradation of IkappaBalpha protein, which in turn activated NF-kappaB in paclitaxel-sensitive tumor cells, but such a paclitaxel-induced activation of the NF-kappaB/IkappaBalpha cascade was not observed in either MCF7 or R3227 cells. Paclitaxel 291-301 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 278-287 12392159-7 2002 These findings suggest that the activation of NF-kappaB/IkappaBalpha signaling pathway might play an important role in determining the susceptibility of tumor cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 168-178 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 46-55 12392159-7 2002 These findings suggest that the activation of NF-kappaB/IkappaBalpha signaling pathway might play an important role in determining the susceptibility of tumor cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 168-178 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 56-68 11989523-1 2001 Herceptin extends survival in human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2)-positive metastatic breast cancer patients when administered with paclitaxel or anthracycline/cyclophosphamide (AC), and the combination with 3-weekly paclitaxel is the current standard first-line therapy. Paclitaxel 144-154 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 72-76 11751388-8 2001 Examination of pathways common to Taxol and retinoid signaling revealed that this synergy was related in part to effects on Bcl-2 expression/phosphorylation as well as the activity of the c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase and activator protein-1. Paclitaxel 34-39 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 124-129 11989523-5 2001 Weekly paclitaxel plus Herceptin has produced responses in 83% of HER2-positive patients treated. Paclitaxel 7-17 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 66-70 11728383-6 2001 We also observed that a paclitaxel-resistant cell line expressed Bax at a much lower level than the sensitive parental line [A2780(1A9)], consistent with its mutant p53 status. Paclitaxel 24-34 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 65-68 11728383-6 2001 We also observed that a paclitaxel-resistant cell line expressed Bax at a much lower level than the sensitive parental line [A2780(1A9)], consistent with its mutant p53 status. Paclitaxel 24-34 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 165-168 11710832-5 2001 Inhibition of the ERK1/2 MAP kinase pathway using UO126 or PD098059 re-sensitised the Taxol resistant cells at least 20-fold. Paclitaxel 86-91 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 18-24 11925927-6 2001 Messenger RNA of MDR1 located on chromosomal region of 7q11.2-21 was overexpressed in the paclitaxel-resistant cell lines and recognized as a potential mechanism of acquired paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 90-100 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 11925927-6 2001 Messenger RNA of MDR1 located on chromosomal region of 7q11.2-21 was overexpressed in the paclitaxel-resistant cell lines and recognized as a potential mechanism of acquired paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 174-184 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 11723237-9 2001 At 100 nM, both bcl-2 and PKC-alpha expression are down-regulated, and only at this concentration can "chemosensitization" to paclitaxel and carboplatin be observed. Paclitaxel 126-136 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 16-21 11723237-9 2001 At 100 nM, both bcl-2 and PKC-alpha expression are down-regulated, and only at this concentration can "chemosensitization" to paclitaxel and carboplatin be observed. Paclitaxel 126-136 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 26-35 11578809-1 2001 Nitric oxide (NO) and taxol are cytotoxic towards leukemia and tumor cells and interfere with the transcription factor NF-kappaB activity. Paclitaxel 22-27 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 119-128 11578809-2 2001 NO and taxol inhibited NF-kappaB activity and were cytotoxic to human and murine leukemia cells, but at a different magnitude (30% cell killing and 80% inhibition of NF-kappaB). Paclitaxel 7-12 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 23-32 11578809-2 2001 NO and taxol inhibited NF-kappaB activity and were cytotoxic to human and murine leukemia cells, but at a different magnitude (30% cell killing and 80% inhibition of NF-kappaB). Paclitaxel 7-12 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 166-175 11578809-3 2001 Sub-effective concentrations of SNAP and taxol synergized in killing L-1210 cells but either alone or in combination completely inhibited NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 41-46 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 138-147 11578809-7 2001 Our results show that NO, taxol and PDTC induced apoptosis and NF-kappaB inhibition in leukemic cells but their cytotoxicity either alone or in combination, does not seem to be dependent on the inhibition of NF-KB activity. Paclitaxel 26-31 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 63-72 11720482-0 2001 Differential effect of vinorelbine versus paclitaxel on ERK2 kinase activity during apoptosis in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 42-52 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 11720482-1 2001 The effects of vinorelbine and paclitaxel on the activity of extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase2 (ERK2), a member of MAP kinase, and its role in the induction of bcl-2 phosphorylation and apoptosis were evaluated in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 61-107 11720482-1 2001 The effects of vinorelbine and paclitaxel on the activity of extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase2 (ERK2), a member of MAP kinase, and its role in the induction of bcl-2 phosphorylation and apoptosis were evaluated in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 11720482-1 2001 The effects of vinorelbine and paclitaxel on the activity of extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase2 (ERK2), a member of MAP kinase, and its role in the induction of bcl-2 phosphorylation and apoptosis were evaluated in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 173-178 11720482-2 2001 We demonstrated that ERK2 was activated rapidly by vinorelbine, and was inhibited by either paclitaxel or estramustine. Paclitaxel 92-102 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 21-25 11720482-4 2001 In contrast, the same treatment with paclitaxel resulted in a significant decrease of ERK2 kinase activity. Paclitaxel 37-47 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 11720482-8 2001 Since decrease of PARP occurred quickly following the treatment of MCF-7 cells with either 0.1 microM of vinorelbine or paclitaxel, this protein may serve as an early indicator of apoptosis induced not only by DNA damaging agents, but also by antimicrotubule drugs. Paclitaxel 120-130 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 11774038-2 2001 Phosphorylation of the Bcl-2 protein is induced on serine residues in tumor cells arrested by microtubule-targeting drugs (paclitaxel, vincristine, nocodazole) and has been associated with inactivation of antiapoptotic function through an unknown mechanism. Paclitaxel 123-133 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 23-28 11726273-1 2001 Serine 70 in the loop region of Bcl-2 is specifically phosphorylated by paclitaxel-treatment in tumor cells and BHK cells expressing Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 72-82 apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 Mesocricetus auratus 32-37 11726273-1 2001 Serine 70 in the loop region of Bcl-2 is specifically phosphorylated by paclitaxel-treatment in tumor cells and BHK cells expressing Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 72-82 apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 Mesocricetus auratus 133-138 11726273-2 2001 The phosphorylation of serine 70 of Bcl-2 (pS70-Bcl-2) peaks 24 to 48 h after paclitaxel treatment and accelerates apoptosis. Paclitaxel 78-88 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 36-41 11726273-2 2001 The phosphorylation of serine 70 of Bcl-2 (pS70-Bcl-2) peaks 24 to 48 h after paclitaxel treatment and accelerates apoptosis. Paclitaxel 78-88 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 43-53 11726273-4 2001 These results indicate that paclitaxel-induced kinase(s) and/or its activator(s) are synthesized de novo and play an important role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by phosphorylating Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 28-38 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 183-188 11726273-4 2001 These results indicate that paclitaxel-induced kinase(s) and/or its activator(s) are synthesized de novo and play an important role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by phosphorylating Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 135-145 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 183-188 11726273-7 2001 Further study of breast cancers revealed 83% of tumors with high pS70-Bcl-2 expression responded to paclitaxel or docetaxel treatment, whereas 57% of those with low expression not respond. Paclitaxel 100-110 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 65-75 11726273-8 2001 These findings suggest that pS70-Bcl-2 might be a predictive factor for prognosis and sensitivity to paclitaxel treatment for breast cancer. Paclitaxel 101-111 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 28-38 12467231-8 2001 Studies of the centromere-associated protein mitosin revealed that treatment with lovastatin and paclitaxel resulted in increased mitosin levels and that lovastatin altered the association of mitosin with condensed chromosomes. Paclitaxel 97-107 centromere protein F Homo sapiens 45-52 12467231-8 2001 Studies of the centromere-associated protein mitosin revealed that treatment with lovastatin and paclitaxel resulted in increased mitosin levels and that lovastatin altered the association of mitosin with condensed chromosomes. Paclitaxel 97-107 centromere protein F Homo sapiens 130-137 12467231-8 2001 Studies of the centromere-associated protein mitosin revealed that treatment with lovastatin and paclitaxel resulted in increased mitosin levels and that lovastatin altered the association of mitosin with condensed chromosomes. Paclitaxel 97-107 centromere protein F Homo sapiens 130-137 11571289-6 2001 This effect was not likely the result of microtubule depolymerization because in the presence of taxol, which blocked nocodazole-induced depolymerization of microtubules as well as the dispersal of the perinuclear GLUT4 compartment, the inhibitory effect of 10-33 microm nocodazole on insulin-stimulated glucose uptake prevailed. Paclitaxel 97-102 insulin Homo sapiens 285-292 11770175-9 2001 In the treatment of women with HER2 overexpressing tumors an overall response rate of 57% for combination trastuzumab plus paclitaxel compared with 25% for paclitaxel alone was found. Paclitaxel 123-133 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 11770175-9 2001 In the treatment of women with HER2 overexpressing tumors an overall response rate of 57% for combination trastuzumab plus paclitaxel compared with 25% for paclitaxel alone was found. Paclitaxel 156-166 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 11707402-6 2001 Suppression of taxol-induced apoptosis occurred upstream of cytochrome c release from mitochondria in SH-SY5Y cells. Paclitaxel 15-20 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 60-72 11822753-2 2001 AIM: To evaluate the activity and acute toxicity of the combination of weekly paclitaxel as first-line chemotherapy and trastuzumab, in patients with HER-2/neu overexpressing advanced breast cancer (ABC). Paclitaxel 78-88 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 150-159 11822753-5 2001 PATIENTS AND METHODS: From December 1998 to April 2000, 34 patients with HER-2/neu overexpressing ABC were treated with weekly paclitaxel; given by one-hour infusion at a dose of 90 mg/m2 immediately followed by trastuzumab, 4 mg/kg as a loading dose and 2 mg/kg i.v. Paclitaxel 127-137 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 73-82 11822753-14 2001 Median time to progression was nine months while median survival had not been reached CONCLUSIONS: The combination of weekly paclitaxel and trastuzumab is a safe and active regimen for patients with HER-2/neu overexpressing ABC. Paclitaxel 125-135 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 199-208 11738551-3 2001 The role of Bcl-2 in MCF-7 cell survival was confirmed by stable overexpression of Bcl-2 which resulted in suppression of apoptosis induced by doxorubicin (DOX), paclitaxel (TAX) and TNF as compared to vector-control cells. Paclitaxel 162-172 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 12-17 11738551-3 2001 The role of Bcl-2 in MCF-7 cell survival was confirmed by stable overexpression of Bcl-2 which resulted in suppression of apoptosis induced by doxorubicin (DOX), paclitaxel (TAX) and TNF as compared to vector-control cells. Paclitaxel 162-172 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 83-88 11710832-6 2001 Importantly, when Mdr-1 cDNA was stably expressed in the wild-type cell line to generate a highly Taxol-resistant sub-line, 1847/MDR5, ERK1/2 MAP kinases again became activated. Paclitaxel 98-103 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 11710832-6 2001 Importantly, when Mdr-1 cDNA was stably expressed in the wild-type cell line to generate a highly Taxol-resistant sub-line, 1847/MDR5, ERK1/2 MAP kinases again became activated. Paclitaxel 98-103 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 135-141 11710832-7 2001 This result demonstrated that the increased activity of the signalling pathway in the Taxol-resistant lines was directly attributable to MDR-1 overexpression and was not due to the effects of Taxol itself. Paclitaxel 86-91 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-142 11600533-3 2001 In ARO and KAT-4 cells, manumycin- plus paclitaxel-induced DNA fragmentation was blocked by the inhibitors of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 40-50 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 136-145 11597122-10 2001 Moreover, it blocked Taxol-induced phosphorylation of p38 and Bcl-2, and prevented a Taxol-induced change in relative mobility of the apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (Ask1). Paclitaxel 21-26 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 54-57 11597122-10 2001 Moreover, it blocked Taxol-induced phosphorylation of p38 and Bcl-2, and prevented a Taxol-induced change in relative mobility of the apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (Ask1). Paclitaxel 21-26 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 62-67 11598801-8 2001 The anti-neoplastic agent, paclitaxel, activates ASK1 and JNK, and promotes the in vitro assembly of stable microtubules. Paclitaxel 27-37 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 58-61 11606389-7 2001 Moreover, low concentrations of SCH66336 exhibit synergy with the Pgp substrate/inhibitors paclitaxel, tamoxifen, and vinblastine respectively by significantly potentiating their inhibition of Pgp. Paclitaxel 91-101 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 66-69 11606389-7 2001 Moreover, low concentrations of SCH66336 exhibit synergy with the Pgp substrate/inhibitors paclitaxel, tamoxifen, and vinblastine respectively by significantly potentiating their inhibition of Pgp. Paclitaxel 91-101 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 193-196 11606393-3 2001 The common cellular phenotypes associated with paclitaxel resistance are an increased expression of the drug transport protein P-glycoprotein (P-gp), an alteration in the levels of beta-tubulin isotypes, and/or changes in the drug binding affinity of the microtubules. Paclitaxel 47-57 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 127-141 11606393-3 2001 The common cellular phenotypes associated with paclitaxel resistance are an increased expression of the drug transport protein P-glycoprotein (P-gp), an alteration in the levels of beta-tubulin isotypes, and/or changes in the drug binding affinity of the microtubules. Paclitaxel 47-57 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 143-147 11600533-0 2001 Cytochrome c release is upstream to activation of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3 in the enhanced apoptosis of anaplastic thyroid cancer cells induced by manumycin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 172-182 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 0-12 11600533-0 2001 Cytochrome c release is upstream to activation of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3 in the enhanced apoptosis of anaplastic thyroid cancer cells induced by manumycin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 172-182 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 76-85 11600533-3 2001 In ARO and KAT-4 cells, manumycin- plus paclitaxel-induced DNA fragmentation was blocked by the inhibitors of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 40-50 cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 3-6 11600533-8 2001 We concluded that the cytochrome c release was upstream of the activation of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3 in the enhanced apoptosis of anaplastic thyroid cancer cells treated with manumycin plus paclitaxel, and that the interaction between manumycin and paclitaxel occurred at or upstream of cytochrome c in the apoptosis regulatory pathway in anaplastic thyroid cancer cells. Paclitaxel 202-212 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 22-34 11600533-8 2001 We concluded that the cytochrome c release was upstream of the activation of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3 in the enhanced apoptosis of anaplastic thyroid cancer cells treated with manumycin plus paclitaxel, and that the interaction between manumycin and paclitaxel occurred at or upstream of cytochrome c in the apoptosis regulatory pathway in anaplastic thyroid cancer cells. Paclitaxel 202-212 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 103-112 11600533-8 2001 We concluded that the cytochrome c release was upstream of the activation of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3 in the enhanced apoptosis of anaplastic thyroid cancer cells treated with manumycin plus paclitaxel, and that the interaction between manumycin and paclitaxel occurred at or upstream of cytochrome c in the apoptosis regulatory pathway in anaplastic thyroid cancer cells. Paclitaxel 202-212 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 299-311 11600533-8 2001 We concluded that the cytochrome c release was upstream of the activation of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3 in the enhanced apoptosis of anaplastic thyroid cancer cells treated with manumycin plus paclitaxel, and that the interaction between manumycin and paclitaxel occurred at or upstream of cytochrome c in the apoptosis regulatory pathway in anaplastic thyroid cancer cells. Paclitaxel 261-271 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 22-34 11600533-8 2001 We concluded that the cytochrome c release was upstream of the activation of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3 in the enhanced apoptosis of anaplastic thyroid cancer cells treated with manumycin plus paclitaxel, and that the interaction between manumycin and paclitaxel occurred at or upstream of cytochrome c in the apoptosis regulatory pathway in anaplastic thyroid cancer cells. Paclitaxel 261-271 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 103-112 11706391-7 2001 We have recently shown that trastuzumab can effectively sensitize ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells to paclitaxel by reversing the antiapoptotic function of ErbB2. Paclitaxel 110-120 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 164-169 11706391-7 2001 We have recently shown that trastuzumab can effectively sensitize ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells to paclitaxel by reversing the antiapoptotic function of ErbB2. Paclitaxel 110-120 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 66-71 11532317-0 2001 Poly(ethylene glycol)-human serum albumin-paclitaxel conjugates: preparation, characterization and pharmacokinetics. Paclitaxel 42-52 albumin Homo sapiens 28-41 11593424-7 2001 Induction of p16(Ink4a), p21(Waf1), or p27(Kip1) conferred strong resistance to paclitaxel- or cisplatin-mediated cytotoxicity on the CKI-responsive A431 cells but not on the CKI-unresponsive SiHa cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 13-16 11593424-7 2001 Induction of p16(Ink4a), p21(Waf1), or p27(Kip1) conferred strong resistance to paclitaxel- or cisplatin-mediated cytotoxicity on the CKI-responsive A431 cells but not on the CKI-unresponsive SiHa cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 17-22 11593424-7 2001 Induction of p16(Ink4a), p21(Waf1), or p27(Kip1) conferred strong resistance to paclitaxel- or cisplatin-mediated cytotoxicity on the CKI-responsive A431 cells but not on the CKI-unresponsive SiHa cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 25-28 11593424-7 2001 Induction of p16(Ink4a), p21(Waf1), or p27(Kip1) conferred strong resistance to paclitaxel- or cisplatin-mediated cytotoxicity on the CKI-responsive A431 cells but not on the CKI-unresponsive SiHa cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 29-33 11706391-0 2001 Mechanisms of ErbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance and trastuzumab-mediated paclitaxel sensitization in ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancers. Paclitaxel 29-39 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 11706391-0 2001 Mechanisms of ErbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance and trastuzumab-mediated paclitaxel sensitization in ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancers. Paclitaxel 76-86 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 104-109 11706391-3 2001 Although controversies exist, data from our laboratory and from clinical trials of trastuzumab indicate that ErbB2 overexpression confers chemoresistance to certain chemotherapeutic agents such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 197-207 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 109-114 11706391-4 2001 One of the molecular mechanisms of ErbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance is that overexpression of the ErbB2 receptor leads to deregulation of the G2/M cell cycle check-point that inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 50-60 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 35-40 11706391-4 2001 One of the molecular mechanisms of ErbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance is that overexpression of the ErbB2 receptor leads to deregulation of the G2/M cell cycle check-point that inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 50-60 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 102-107 11706391-4 2001 One of the molecular mechanisms of ErbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance is that overexpression of the ErbB2 receptor leads to deregulation of the G2/M cell cycle check-point that inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 188-198 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 35-40 11706391-4 2001 One of the molecular mechanisms of ErbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance is that overexpression of the ErbB2 receptor leads to deregulation of the G2/M cell cycle check-point that inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 188-198 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 102-107 11706391-5 2001 Several promising ErbB2-targeting strategies have now been developed to conquer the adverse consequences of ErbB2 overexpression such as paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 137-147 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 18-23 11706391-5 2001 Several promising ErbB2-targeting strategies have now been developed to conquer the adverse consequences of ErbB2 overexpression such as paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 137-147 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 108-113 11593425-5 2001 To add new insight, we combined rapamycin treatment with treatment by taxol, which, by damaging microtubules, can phosphorylate BCL-2 and activate apoptosis. Paclitaxel 70-75 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 128-133 11593425-6 2001 It was found that the mTOR kinase was activated in cells treated with taxol or with nocodazole although it was inhibited in cells pre-treated with rapamycin. Paclitaxel 70-75 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 22-26 11532317-3 2001 In previous research we demonstrated that linkage to human serum albumin (HSA) was useful to increase the in vivo performance of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 129-139 albumin Homo sapiens 59-72 11522652-2 2001 After single-step selection of breast adenocarcinoma cells in paclitaxel, differential display and single gene analysis demonstrated that transcriptional activation of IRF9 and other IFN-responsive genes, independent of IFN, corresponded with resistance to antimicrotubule agents. Paclitaxel 62-72 interferon regulatory factor 9 Homo sapiens 168-172 11527708-1 2001 The preparation of two new fluorescent derivatives of paclitaxel in which the fluorophore is bonded to paclitaxel at the C-10 position is reported. Paclitaxel 54-64 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 121-125 11527708-1 2001 The preparation of two new fluorescent derivatives of paclitaxel in which the fluorophore is bonded to paclitaxel at the C-10 position is reported. Paclitaxel 103-113 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 121-125 11522652-2 2001 After single-step selection of breast adenocarcinoma cells in paclitaxel, differential display and single gene analysis demonstrated that transcriptional activation of IRF9 and other IFN-responsive genes, independent of IFN, corresponded with resistance to antimicrotubule agents. Paclitaxel 62-72 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 183-186 11555602-10 2001 Moreover, systemic low-dose daily IFN-alpha potentiated the efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 72-82 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 34-43 11592339-4 2001 Western blot and flow cytometry were performed to determine the effects of Taxol and vinblastine on topoisomerase I and Bcl-xL protein levels and cell cycle distribution. Paclitaxel 75-80 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 120-126 11592339-8 2001 Under these conditions, both Taxol and vinblastine caused an increase in topoisomerase I protein levels, fraction of S phase cells, and extent of Bcl-xL phosphorylation immediately prior to the addition of topotecan. Paclitaxel 29-34 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 146-152 11555610-8 2001 In these cell lines, however, a significant correlation between increased expression of Hbeta4 isotype and resistance to paclitaxel was found. Paclitaxel 121-131 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 4 Homo sapiens 88-94 11780384-10 2001 The chemoresistance to taxol decreased to 58% of SKOV3/mdr1 with mdr1 antisense ODN treatment. Paclitaxel 23-28 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 11564553-4 2001 In addition, (+)-discodermolide is active in Taxol-resistant cell lines that overexpress P-glycoprotein, the multidrug-resistant transporter. Paclitaxel 45-50 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 89-103 11780384-10 2001 The chemoresistance to taxol decreased to 58% of SKOV3/mdr1 with mdr1 antisense ODN treatment. Paclitaxel 23-28 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 65-69 11780384-11 2001 Compared with SKOV3/mdr1 cells in the control group, under a certain range of drug concentrations, the number of drug resistance colonies in mdr1 antisense ODNs treated SKOV3/mdr1 cells for taxol and doxorubicin decreased by 8.6 +/- 0.8 fold and 3.1 +/- 0.6 fold, respectively. Paclitaxel 190-195 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 141-145 11780384-11 2001 Compared with SKOV3/mdr1 cells in the control group, under a certain range of drug concentrations, the number of drug resistance colonies in mdr1 antisense ODNs treated SKOV3/mdr1 cells for taxol and doxorubicin decreased by 8.6 +/- 0.8 fold and 3.1 +/- 0.6 fold, respectively. Paclitaxel 190-195 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 141-145 11774740-6 2001 An interaction of Bax and Bcl-2 is very important to decide cell life or death, and Bcl-2 phosphorylation may control this interaction: Paclitaxel treatment induced Bcl-2 phosphorylation and typical apoptosis, whereas hyperthermia induced not Bcl-2 phosphorylation but nuclear translocation and failed to induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 136-146 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 18-21 11774740-6 2001 An interaction of Bax and Bcl-2 is very important to decide cell life or death, and Bcl-2 phosphorylation may control this interaction: Paclitaxel treatment induced Bcl-2 phosphorylation and typical apoptosis, whereas hyperthermia induced not Bcl-2 phosphorylation but nuclear translocation and failed to induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 136-146 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 26-31 11774740-6 2001 An interaction of Bax and Bcl-2 is very important to decide cell life or death, and Bcl-2 phosphorylation may control this interaction: Paclitaxel treatment induced Bcl-2 phosphorylation and typical apoptosis, whereas hyperthermia induced not Bcl-2 phosphorylation but nuclear translocation and failed to induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 136-146 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 84-89 11774740-6 2001 An interaction of Bax and Bcl-2 is very important to decide cell life or death, and Bcl-2 phosphorylation may control this interaction: Paclitaxel treatment induced Bcl-2 phosphorylation and typical apoptosis, whereas hyperthermia induced not Bcl-2 phosphorylation but nuclear translocation and failed to induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 136-146 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 84-89 11774740-6 2001 An interaction of Bax and Bcl-2 is very important to decide cell life or death, and Bcl-2 phosphorylation may control this interaction: Paclitaxel treatment induced Bcl-2 phosphorylation and typical apoptosis, whereas hyperthermia induced not Bcl-2 phosphorylation but nuclear translocation and failed to induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 136-146 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 84-89 11504826-0 2001 Kinetics of P-glycoprotein-mediated efflux of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 46-56 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 12-26 11504826-1 2001 Paclitaxel is a substrate of the mdr1 P-glycoprotein (Pgp). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 11504826-4 2001 A computational model of intracellular paclitaxel pharmacokinetics was developed to analyze for the Pgp efflux parameters. Paclitaxel 39-49 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 100-103 11504826-8 2001 In conclusion, our results indicate that the Pgp-mediated efflux represents a major efflux mechanism of paclitaxel at the low end of the clinically observed drug concentration range, but accounts for only a minor part of the efflux at higher concentrations in BC19 cells. Paclitaxel 104-114 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 11504826-1 2001 Paclitaxel is a substrate of the mdr1 P-glycoprotein (Pgp). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 38-52 11504826-1 2001 Paclitaxel is a substrate of the mdr1 P-glycoprotein (Pgp). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 54-57 11504826-2 2001 The objective of the present study was to determine the kinetics of the Pgp-mediated efflux and its contribution to the overall efflux of paclitaxel at the clinically achievable concentration range of 1 to 1500 nM. Paclitaxel 138-148 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 11745785-6 2001 Whereas solubility of paclitaxel was raised 8.1-, 21-, and 57-fold by physiologic levels of alpha(1)-acid glycoproteins, bovine serum albumin, and calf serum over that in protein-free solution, diffusivity of paclitaxel in free solution was reduced by 41, 49, and 74%, respectively. Paclitaxel 22-32 albumin Homo sapiens 128-141 11716366-6 2001 Paclitaxel induced apoptosis through activation of both caspase-8 and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 70-79 11759824-1 2001 HER2 overexpression in breast cancer is associated with a poor prognosis, resistance to endocrine therapy and chemosensitivity to anthracyclines and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 149-159 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 11716366-7 2001 Overexpression of Bcl-XL leads to inhibition of paclitaxel-induced FasL expression and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 48-58 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 18-24 11504769-1 2001 BACKGROUND: The taxane paclitaxel (Taxol) is often of limited efficacy in chemotherapeutic regimens because some cancer cells express high levels of the efflux pump, P-glycoprotein (Pgp), which removes the drug from the cells. Paclitaxel 23-33 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 166-180 11496337-7 2001 Further, the plasma levels of extracellular domain of HER-2 in 17 patients treated with the weekly paclitaxel were measured, and also compared to their tumor response. Paclitaxel 99-109 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 54-59 11496337-10 2001 In contrast, the plasma level of extracellular domain of HER-2 in responders was higher than that of non-responders in the weekly paclitaxel regimen(p=0.0512, Mann-Whitney"s U-test). Paclitaxel 130-140 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 57-62 11496337-11 2001 These results suggest that tumor response to the weekly 1 h infusion of paclitaxel was not associated with the plasma concentration and the dose intensity, rather the plasma level of extracellular domain of HER-2 protein may be a predictor of tumor response in the treatment of weekly paclitaxel in relapsed breast cancer. Paclitaxel 285-295 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 207-212 11489535-3 2001 IL-6 protects PC12 cells from the death induced by serum deprivation or anticancer agents, such as cisplatin, paclitaxel and 5-fluorouracil. Paclitaxel 110-120 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 11504769-8 2001 RESULTS: Pgp-expressing cells treated with IDN-5109 or with the taxane-based drug resistance reversal agent tRA96023, which blocks Pgp activity, retained 8.1- and 9.4-fold more Rh-123 (P =.0001), respectively, and 1.7- and 1.9-fold more doxorubicin (P =.001), respectively, than cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 298-308 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 11504769-1 2001 BACKGROUND: The taxane paclitaxel (Taxol) is often of limited efficacy in chemotherapeutic regimens because some cancer cells express high levels of the efflux pump, P-glycoprotein (Pgp), which removes the drug from the cells. Paclitaxel 23-33 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 182-185 11504769-1 2001 BACKGROUND: The taxane paclitaxel (Taxol) is often of limited efficacy in chemotherapeutic regimens because some cancer cells express high levels of the efflux pump, P-glycoprotein (Pgp), which removes the drug from the cells. Paclitaxel 35-40 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 166-180 11504769-1 2001 BACKGROUND: The taxane paclitaxel (Taxol) is often of limited efficacy in chemotherapeutic regimens because some cancer cells express high levels of the efflux pump, P-glycoprotein (Pgp), which removes the drug from the cells. Paclitaxel 35-40 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 182-185 11504769-2 2001 The orally active paclitaxel analog IDN-5109 has been reported to overcome Pgp-mediated drug resistance. Paclitaxel 18-28 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 11521190-5 2001 At apoptosis-inducing concentrations, taxol weakly induces IkappaB(alpha) proteolysis and NF-kappaB translocation in K562 cells, but potently induces its transcriptional activity. Paclitaxel 38-43 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 90-99 11521190-6 2001 Inhibition of NF-kappaB activity (by blocking IkappaB(alpha) degradation) significantly sensitizes cells to taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 108-113 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 14-23 11561777-0 2001 Increased activity of CYP3A enzyme in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes treated with docetaxel: comparative evaluation with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 22-27 11554785-3 2001 A subset of the genes examined (e.g., G-CSF, MIP-2, iNOS, and IL-1 beta, and GM-CSF) was upregulated >3-20-fold by both LPS and paclitaxel in the DA-3 cell line, while IP-10 mRNA was induced by paclitaxel, but not by LPS. Paclitaxel 131-141 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 45-50 11554785-3 2001 A subset of the genes examined (e.g., G-CSF, MIP-2, iNOS, and IL-1 beta, and GM-CSF) was upregulated >3-20-fold by both LPS and paclitaxel in the DA-3 cell line, while IP-10 mRNA was induced by paclitaxel, but not by LPS. Paclitaxel 131-141 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 52-56 11554785-3 2001 A subset of the genes examined (e.g., G-CSF, MIP-2, iNOS, and IL-1 beta, and GM-CSF) was upregulated >3-20-fold by both LPS and paclitaxel in the DA-3 cell line, while IP-10 mRNA was induced by paclitaxel, but not by LPS. Paclitaxel 131-141 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 62-71 11554785-3 2001 A subset of the genes examined (e.g., G-CSF, MIP-2, iNOS, and IL-1 beta, and GM-CSF) was upregulated >3-20-fold by both LPS and paclitaxel in the DA-3 cell line, while IP-10 mRNA was induced by paclitaxel, but not by LPS. Paclitaxel 197-207 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 45-50 11554785-3 2001 A subset of the genes examined (e.g., G-CSF, MIP-2, iNOS, and IL-1 beta, and GM-CSF) was upregulated >3-20-fold by both LPS and paclitaxel in the DA-3 cell line, while IP-10 mRNA was induced by paclitaxel, but not by LPS. Paclitaxel 197-207 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 52-56 11554785-3 2001 A subset of the genes examined (e.g., G-CSF, MIP-2, iNOS, and IL-1 beta, and GM-CSF) was upregulated >3-20-fold by both LPS and paclitaxel in the DA-3 cell line, while IP-10 mRNA was induced by paclitaxel, but not by LPS. Paclitaxel 197-207 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 62-71 11505395-2 2001 This combination also enhanced sensitivity to paclitaxel in a bcl-2 and mutant p53 expressing renal carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 46-56 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 62-67 11505395-2 2001 This combination also enhanced sensitivity to paclitaxel in a bcl-2 and mutant p53 expressing renal carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 46-56 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 79-82 11561777-4 2001 Recently, paclitaxel, a compound structurally related to docetaxel, has been shown to significantly elevate the expression of CYP3A in rat and human hepatocytes. Paclitaxel 10-20 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 126-131 11461121-0 2001 The role of ERK 1/2 and p38 MAP-kinase pathways in taxol-induced apoptosis in human ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 51-56 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 12-19 11461121-5 2001 Here we demonstrate that Taxol activates ERK 1/2 and p38 MAP-kinases in human ovarian carcinoma cells with distinct kinetics. Paclitaxel 25-30 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 41-48 11461121-0 2001 The role of ERK 1/2 and p38 MAP-kinase pathways in taxol-induced apoptosis in human ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 51-56 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 24-27 11461121-5 2001 Here we demonstrate that Taxol activates ERK 1/2 and p38 MAP-kinases in human ovarian carcinoma cells with distinct kinetics. Paclitaxel 25-30 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 53-56 11500829-0 2001 The role of MyD88 and TLR4 in the LPS-mimetic activity of Taxol. Paclitaxel 58-63 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 22-26 11461121-6 2001 Activation of ERK1/2 has been observed at low concentrations of Taxol (1-100 nM) within 0.5-6 h, whereas longer exposure(24 h) to nanomolar concentrations of Taxol resulted in an abrogation of the ERK1/2 phosphorylation/activation. Paclitaxel 64-69 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 14-20 11500829-2 2001 Macrophages from C3H/HeJ mice, which have a spontaneous mutation in Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), are hyporesponsive to both LPS and Taxol, suggesting that LPS and Taxol may share a signaling pathway involving TLR4. Paclitaxel 132-137 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 68-88 11500829-2 2001 Macrophages from C3H/HeJ mice, which have a spontaneous mutation in Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), are hyporesponsive to both LPS and Taxol, suggesting that LPS and Taxol may share a signaling pathway involving TLR4. Paclitaxel 132-137 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 90-94 11500829-2 2001 Macrophages from C3H/HeJ mice, which have a spontaneous mutation in Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), are hyporesponsive to both LPS and Taxol, suggesting that LPS and Taxol may share a signaling pathway involving TLR4. Paclitaxel 132-137 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 209-213 11500829-2 2001 Macrophages from C3H/HeJ mice, which have a spontaneous mutation in Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), are hyporesponsive to both LPS and Taxol, suggesting that LPS and Taxol may share a signaling pathway involving TLR4. Paclitaxel 163-168 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 68-88 11500829-2 2001 Macrophages from C3H/HeJ mice, which have a spontaneous mutation in Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), are hyporesponsive to both LPS and Taxol, suggesting that LPS and Taxol may share a signaling pathway involving TLR4. Paclitaxel 163-168 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 90-94 11500829-2 2001 Macrophages from C3H/HeJ mice, which have a spontaneous mutation in Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), are hyporesponsive to both LPS and Taxol, suggesting that LPS and Taxol may share a signaling pathway involving TLR4. Paclitaxel 163-168 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 209-213 11500829-4 2001 When stimulated with Taxol, macrophages from wild-type mice responded robustly by secreting both TNF and NO, while macrophages from either TLR4-deficient C57BL/10ScNCr mice or MyD88 knockout mice produced only minimal amounts of TNF and NO. Paclitaxel 21-26 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 97-100 11500829-4 2001 When stimulated with Taxol, macrophages from wild-type mice responded robustly by secreting both TNF and NO, while macrophages from either TLR4-deficient C57BL/10ScNCr mice or MyD88 knockout mice produced only minimal amounts of TNF and NO. Paclitaxel 21-26 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 229-232 11500829-5 2001 Taxol-induced NF-kappa B-driven luciferase activity was reduced after transfection of RAW 264.7 macrophages with a dominant negative version of mouse MyD88. Paclitaxel 0-5 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 14-24 11500829-6 2001 Taxol-induced microtubule-associated protein kinase (MAPK) activation and NF-kappa B nuclear translocation were absent from TLR4-null macrophages, but were preserved in MyD88 knockout macrophages with a slight delay in kinetics. Paclitaxel 0-5 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 74-84 11500829-6 2001 Taxol-induced microtubule-associated protein kinase (MAPK) activation and NF-kappa B nuclear translocation were absent from TLR4-null macrophages, but were preserved in MyD88 knockout macrophages with a slight delay in kinetics. Paclitaxel 0-5 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 124-128 11500829-8 2001 These results suggest that Taxol and LPS not only share a TLR4/MyD88-dependent pathway in generating inflammatory mediators, but also share a TLR4-dependent/MyD88-independent pathway leading to activation of MAPK and NF-kappa B. Paclitaxel 27-32 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 58-62 11500829-8 2001 These results suggest that Taxol and LPS not only share a TLR4/MyD88-dependent pathway in generating inflammatory mediators, but also share a TLR4-dependent/MyD88-independent pathway leading to activation of MAPK and NF-kappa B. Paclitaxel 27-32 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 142-146 11500829-8 2001 These results suggest that Taxol and LPS not only share a TLR4/MyD88-dependent pathway in generating inflammatory mediators, but also share a TLR4-dependent/MyD88-independent pathway leading to activation of MAPK and NF-kappa B. Paclitaxel 27-32 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 217-227 11552225-5 2001 The paclitaxel/doxorubicin interaction was found to be paclitaxel-dose dependent, doxorubicin concentration-dependant, and may be the result of competition for elimination mechanisms, possibly competition for hepatic and biliary transporter proteins such as p-glycoprotein, as a result of the formulation vehicle polyethoxylated castor oil (cremophor EL). Paclitaxel 4-14 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 258-272 11552225-5 2001 The paclitaxel/doxorubicin interaction was found to be paclitaxel-dose dependent, doxorubicin concentration-dependant, and may be the result of competition for elimination mechanisms, possibly competition for hepatic and biliary transporter proteins such as p-glycoprotein, as a result of the formulation vehicle polyethoxylated castor oil (cremophor EL). Paclitaxel 55-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 258-272 11605182-11 2001 Acquired resistance to paclitaxel can be mediated by several mechanisms, including overexpression of p-glycoprotein, altered expression of beta-tubulin isotypes, intrinsic or acquired mutations in beta-tubulin, and expression of novel genes. Paclitaxel 23-33 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 101-115 11461121-6 2001 Activation of ERK1/2 has been observed at low concentrations of Taxol (1-100 nM) within 0.5-6 h, whereas longer exposure(24 h) to nanomolar concentrations of Taxol resulted in an abrogation of the ERK1/2 phosphorylation/activation. Paclitaxel 158-163 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 14-20 11461121-6 2001 Activation of ERK1/2 has been observed at low concentrations of Taxol (1-100 nM) within 0.5-6 h, whereas longer exposure(24 h) to nanomolar concentrations of Taxol resulted in an abrogation of the ERK1/2 phosphorylation/activation. Paclitaxel 158-163 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 197-203 11461121-8 2001 p38 kinase was activated by high concentrations (1-10 microM) of Taxol within 2 h and remained active for more than 24 h. The kinetic studies showed that these effects of Taxol coincided with an inhibition of proliferation, and the onset of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 65-70 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 11461121-8 2001 p38 kinase was activated by high concentrations (1-10 microM) of Taxol within 2 h and remained active for more than 24 h. The kinetic studies showed that these effects of Taxol coincided with an inhibition of proliferation, and the onset of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 171-176 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 11461121-11 2001 An inhibitor of p38 kinase, SB203580, protected the cells partially from Taxol and, unexpectedly, activated ERK 1/2 kinases. Paclitaxel 73-78 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 16-19 11461121-12 2001 We conclude that the alternative use of ERK1/2 and p38 MAP-kinase pathways may be necessary for the transition from proliferation state to Taxol-induced apoptosisin human ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 139-144 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 40-46 11461121-12 2001 We conclude that the alternative use of ERK1/2 and p38 MAP-kinase pathways may be necessary for the transition from proliferation state to Taxol-induced apoptosisin human ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 139-144 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 51-54 11458051-0 2001 Functional p53 mutation as a molecular determinant of paclitaxel and gemcitabine susceptibility in human bladder cancer. Paclitaxel 54-64 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 11-14 11458051-4 2001 Susceptibility of these inducible p53 TCC cells to paclitaxel and gemcitabine induced cytotoxicity was evaluated and kill significance determined between sub-lethal and lethal doses. Paclitaxel 51-61 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 34-37 11458051-5 2001 RESULTS: Significant paclitaxel dose dependent cytotoxicity was observed in J82 TCC cells lacking normal p53 and tsp53 transfected cells at 37C, which was the mutant p53 temperature in transfectants between maximal and minimal kill concentrations for either (p <0.001). Paclitaxel 21-31 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 105-108 11458051-5 2001 RESULTS: Significant paclitaxel dose dependent cytotoxicity was observed in J82 TCC cells lacking normal p53 and tsp53 transfected cells at 37C, which was the mutant p53 temperature in transfectants between maximal and minimal kill concentrations for either (p <0.001). Paclitaxel 21-31 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 115-118 11458051-8 2001 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel requires functionally mutated p53 to induce cell death in human bladder cells, indicating that it may be more effective against TCC with p53 mutations than against TCC, which lacks p53 abnormalities, while gemcitabine is effective regardless of p53 function. Paclitaxel 13-23 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 54-57 11458051-8 2001 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel requires functionally mutated p53 to induce cell death in human bladder cells, indicating that it may be more effective against TCC with p53 mutations than against TCC, which lacks p53 abnormalities, while gemcitabine is effective regardless of p53 function. Paclitaxel 13-23 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 161-164 11458051-8 2001 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel requires functionally mutated p53 to induce cell death in human bladder cells, indicating that it may be more effective against TCC with p53 mutations than against TCC, which lacks p53 abnormalities, while gemcitabine is effective regardless of p53 function. Paclitaxel 13-23 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 161-164 11458051-8 2001 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel requires functionally mutated p53 to induce cell death in human bladder cells, indicating that it may be more effective against TCC with p53 mutations than against TCC, which lacks p53 abnormalities, while gemcitabine is effective regardless of p53 function. Paclitaxel 13-23 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 161-164 11455016-1 2001 Activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway in HeLa and Chinese hamster ovary cells after treatment with paclitaxel (Taxol) and other microtubule interacting agents has been investigated. Paclitaxel 127-137 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 11455016-1 2001 Activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway in HeLa and Chinese hamster ovary cells after treatment with paclitaxel (Taxol) and other microtubule interacting agents has been investigated. Paclitaxel 139-144 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 11455016-7 2001 In both cell lines, inhibition of ERK activity potentiated paclitaxel-induced PARP cleavage and phosphatidylserine externalization, suggesting that ERK activity coincided with, but did not mediate, the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 59-69 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 11455016-7 2001 In both cell lines, inhibition of ERK activity potentiated paclitaxel-induced PARP cleavage and phosphatidylserine externalization, suggesting that ERK activity coincided with, but did not mediate, the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 59-69 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 78-82 11455016-7 2001 In both cell lines, inhibition of ERK activity potentiated paclitaxel-induced PARP cleavage and phosphatidylserine externalization, suggesting that ERK activity coincided with, but did not mediate, the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 59-69 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 148-151 11455016-7 2001 In both cell lines, inhibition of ERK activity potentiated paclitaxel-induced PARP cleavage and phosphatidylserine externalization, suggesting that ERK activity coincided with, but did not mediate, the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 223-233 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 11455016-9 2001 Our data confirmed additivity in those cells lines that undergo paclitaxel-induced ERK activation, and antagonism in cells with low ERK activity, suggesting that in tumors with high ERK activity, there may be an application for this strategy in therapy. Paclitaxel 64-74 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 83-86 11787463-3 2001 (2) Trastuzumab, a monoclonal antibody directed against HER2 protein, has been granted marketing authorisation for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer in women with high HER2 protein levels, either as third-line monotherapy, or as first-line combination therapy with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 273-283 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 56-60 11410862-7 2001 Furthermore, a potentiation in the growth inhibitory effect on GEO cancer cells was observed after treatment with these EGFR antisense MBOs in combination with cytotoxic drugs, including cisplatin, doxorubicin, paclitaxel, or topotecan. Paclitaxel 211-221 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 120-124 11461094-0 2001 Involvement of JNK-mediated pathway in EGF-mediated protection against paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in SiHa human cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 71-81 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 15-18 11461094-5 2001 Co-exposure of SiHa cells to SB202190 at concentrations that inhibit JNK abolished the protective effect of EGF on SiHa cells against paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 134-144 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 69-72 11461094-6 2001 Our findings indicate that the JNK signaling pathway plays an important role in EGF-mediated protection from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in SiHa cells. Paclitaxel 109-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 31-34 11410863-0 2001 Expression of protein kinase C beta1 confers resistance to TNFalpha- and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in HT-29 colon carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 73-83 proline rich transmembrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 14-30 11410863-6 2001 Transfected HT-29(PKC) cells, hyper-expressing the beta1 isoform of PKC, were less sensitive to TNFalpha and paclitaxel than the normal counterpart. Paclitaxel 109-119 proline rich transmembrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 18-21 11410863-6 2001 Transfected HT-29(PKC) cells, hyper-expressing the beta1 isoform of PKC, were less sensitive to TNFalpha and paclitaxel than the normal counterpart. Paclitaxel 109-119 proline rich transmembrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 68-71 11410863-7 2001 The present data 1) indicate that the expression of PKC influences the susceptibility of HT-29 colon cancer cells to apoptotic drugs apparently regardless of their mechanism of action, and 2) suggest paclitaxel as a potential candidate for the treatment of colon cancer, possibly in association with inhibitors of PKC (alpha and beta) at doses not cytotoxic per se. Paclitaxel 200-210 proline rich transmembrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 52-55 11410863-7 2001 The present data 1) indicate that the expression of PKC influences the susceptibility of HT-29 colon cancer cells to apoptotic drugs apparently regardless of their mechanism of action, and 2) suggest paclitaxel as a potential candidate for the treatment of colon cancer, possibly in association with inhibitors of PKC (alpha and beta) at doses not cytotoxic per se. Paclitaxel 200-210 proline rich transmembrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 314-317 11425537-0 2001 Synthesis of a novel C-10 spiro-epoxide of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 43-53 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 21-25 11425537-1 2001 New analogues of paclitaxel (1a, active constituent of Taxol) were synthesized containing an epoxide at the C-10 position. Paclitaxel 17-27 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 108-112 11425537-4 2001 Deprotection and further manipulations provide the C10-spiro epoxide of paclitaxel (1b) and the corresponding C7-MOM ether (1c). Paclitaxel 72-82 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 51-54 11724319-9 2001 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that in SKOV-3 cells, G1-arrest induced by p16-transduction prevents paclitaxel- and vindesine-induced cell death, and in OVCAR-5 cells, the other unknown mechanisms play a role of chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 103-113 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 77-80 11668581-5 2001 However, heightening the Taxol sensitivity of GFP-EMTB-TC-7 cells by pre-incubating cells with the p-glycoprotein inhibitor, verapamil, did result in selective killing of cells highly expressing GFP-EMTB. Paclitaxel 25-30 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 99-113 11408609-1 2001 Effects of inhibitors of the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase/mitogen-activated protein kinase (MEK/MAPK) cascade have been examined in relation to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human monocytic leukemia cells (U937). Paclitaxel 155-165 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 103-106 11425893-4 2001 Data from non-neuronal cells indicate that taxol-induced apoptosis requires activation of N-terminal c-Jun protein kinase (JNK) that phosphorylates and inactivates Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 43-48 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 101-121 11425893-4 2001 Data from non-neuronal cells indicate that taxol-induced apoptosis requires activation of N-terminal c-Jun protein kinase (JNK) that phosphorylates and inactivates Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 43-48 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 123-126 11425893-4 2001 Data from non-neuronal cells indicate that taxol-induced apoptosis requires activation of N-terminal c-Jun protein kinase (JNK) that phosphorylates and inactivates Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 43-48 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 164-169 11425893-7 2001 In contrast to human embryonic kidney 293 cells, expression of wild-type Bcl-2 in cortical neurons protected against taxol-induced apoptosis, and taxol did not induce Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 117-122 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 73-78 11425893-9 2001 However, taxol activated a subpool of JNK in the nucleus and stimulated c-Jun phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 9-14 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 38-41 11425893-10 2001 JNK inhibition or expression of a dominant-negative c-Jun abrogated taxol-induced apoptosis in cortical neurons, suggesting a role for JNK and JNK-mediated transcription in taxol-stimulated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 68-73 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 0-3 11425893-10 2001 JNK inhibition or expression of a dominant-negative c-Jun abrogated taxol-induced apoptosis in cortical neurons, suggesting a role for JNK and JNK-mediated transcription in taxol-stimulated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 173-178 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 0-3 11425893-10 2001 JNK inhibition or expression of a dominant-negative c-Jun abrogated taxol-induced apoptosis in cortical neurons, suggesting a role for JNK and JNK-mediated transcription in taxol-stimulated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 173-178 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 135-138 11425893-10 2001 JNK inhibition or expression of a dominant-negative c-Jun abrogated taxol-induced apoptosis in cortical neurons, suggesting a role for JNK and JNK-mediated transcription in taxol-stimulated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 173-178 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 135-138 11408609-2 2001 Cells treated with paclitaxel (250 nm; 6 h) followed by PD98059 [corrected] exhibited a significant increase in mitochondrial dysfunction (e.g., cytochrome c release), caspase activation, poly ADP-ribose polymerase cleavage, and apoptosis, whereas pretreatment of cells with PD98059 reduced lethality. Paclitaxel 19-29 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 145-157 11408609-2 2001 Cells treated with paclitaxel (250 nm; 6 h) followed by PD98059 [corrected] exhibited a significant increase in mitochondrial dysfunction (e.g., cytochrome c release), caspase activation, poly ADP-ribose polymerase cleavage, and apoptosis, whereas pretreatment of cells with PD98059 reduced lethality. Paclitaxel 19-29 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 188-214 11408609-9 2001 Moreover, coadministration of the p38 MAPK inhibitors SB203580 and SB202190 abrogated the increase in paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis induced by PD98059. Paclitaxel 102-112 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 34-37 11408609-11 2001 Together, these findings suggest that subsequent exposure of paclitaxel-treated U937 cells to MEK/MAPK inhibitors induces perturbations in signaling pathways, particularly the p42/44 MAPK and p38 MAPK cascades, that lower the threshold for mitochondrial injury and induction of cell death. Paclitaxel 61-71 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 94-97 11408609-11 2001 Together, these findings suggest that subsequent exposure of paclitaxel-treated U937 cells to MEK/MAPK inhibitors induces perturbations in signaling pathways, particularly the p42/44 MAPK and p38 MAPK cascades, that lower the threshold for mitochondrial injury and induction of cell death. Paclitaxel 61-71 cyclin dependent kinase like 1 Homo sapiens 176-179 11410792-0 2001 Proteasome inhibitor 1 enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human lung adenocarcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 32-42 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory inhibitor subunit 1A Homo sapiens 11-22 11408609-11 2001 Together, these findings suggest that subsequent exposure of paclitaxel-treated U937 cells to MEK/MAPK inhibitors induces perturbations in signaling pathways, particularly the p42/44 MAPK and p38 MAPK cascades, that lower the threshold for mitochondrial injury and induction of cell death. Paclitaxel 61-71 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 192-195 11410792-2 2001 We have previously reported that the activation of caspase-3 and caspase-8 plays a crucial role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 99-109 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 51-60 11439344-5 2001 Furthermore, we observed that the levels of p53 and p21 induced by adriamycin and by low concentrations of PTX in A549 cells were comparable. Paclitaxel 107-110 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 44-47 11410792-3 2001 Anti-tumor reagents including paclitaxel, irradiation, and other stimuli activate the transcription factor NF-kappaB, which has the ability to suppress the apoptotic potential of those stimuli. Paclitaxel 30-40 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 107-116 11496948-0 2001 Mdr1 transfection causes enhanced apoptosis by paclitaxel: an effect independent of drug efflux function of P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 47-57 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 11496948-1 2001 PURPOSE: We previously reported that in patient tumors the expression of the mdrl p-glycoprotein (Pgp) resulted in a lower paclitaxel-induced inhibition of DNA precursor incorporation, but a higher apoptosis (Clin. Paclitaxel 123-133 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 82-96 11496948-1 2001 PURPOSE: We previously reported that in patient tumors the expression of the mdrl p-glycoprotein (Pgp) resulted in a lower paclitaxel-induced inhibition of DNA precursor incorporation, but a higher apoptosis (Clin. Paclitaxel 123-133 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 98-101 11496948-5 2001 METHODS: To separate the effect of Pgp on intracellular paclitaxel accumulation from its effects on drug sensitivity, we compared the drug activity at various extracellular and intracellular drug concentrations using the human breast MCF7 tumor cells and its mdr1-transfected variant BC19 cells. Paclitaxel 56-66 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 35-38 11496948-11 2001 CONCLUSIONS: These results confirm our previous observations in patient tumors and indicate that enhanced Pgp expression is associated with enhanced sensitivity to the apoptotic effect of paclitaxel and reduced sensitivity to its G2/M block effect, via yet-unknown mechanisms that are unrelated to the effect of Pgp on intracellular drug accumulation. Paclitaxel 188-198 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 11439344-0 2001 Low concentrations of paclitaxel induce cell type-dependent p53, p21 and G1/G2 arrest instead of mitotic arrest: molecular determinants of paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 22-32 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 60-63 11439344-3 2001 At these low concentrations that are insufficient to inhibit mitotic progression, PTX induced both p53 and p21 causing G1 and G2 arrest in A549. Paclitaxel 82-85 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 99-102 11439344-6 2001 This observation led us to conclude that low concentrations of PTX can induce p53 and p21 sufficiently to cause G1 and G2. Paclitaxel 63-66 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 78-81 11410496-1 2001 PURPOSE: Preclinical and clinical investigation of the combination of the antiangiogenesis/anti-invasion agent carboxyamido-triazole (CAI) administered with the cytotoxic agent paclitaxel (PAX). Paclitaxel 177-187 paxillin Mus musculus 189-192 11459199-6 2001 In contrast, the degree of cross-resistance with the topoisomerase II inhibitors doxorubicin and etoposide was minimal and the pattern of sensitivity to the anti-microtubulin agents vinblastine and paclitaxel was different, with a two- to fourfold decreased sensitivity in the high EGFR-expressing ME180/TNF cells and only a 1.5-fold decreased sensitivity in the low EGFR-expressing ME180/Pt cells. Paclitaxel 198-208 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 282-286 11459199-6 2001 In contrast, the degree of cross-resistance with the topoisomerase II inhibitors doxorubicin and etoposide was minimal and the pattern of sensitivity to the anti-microtubulin agents vinblastine and paclitaxel was different, with a two- to fourfold decreased sensitivity in the high EGFR-expressing ME180/TNF cells and only a 1.5-fold decreased sensitivity in the low EGFR-expressing ME180/Pt cells. Paclitaxel 198-208 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 304-307 11459199-6 2001 In contrast, the degree of cross-resistance with the topoisomerase II inhibitors doxorubicin and etoposide was minimal and the pattern of sensitivity to the anti-microtubulin agents vinblastine and paclitaxel was different, with a two- to fourfold decreased sensitivity in the high EGFR-expressing ME180/TNF cells and only a 1.5-fold decreased sensitivity in the low EGFR-expressing ME180/Pt cells. Paclitaxel 198-208 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 367-371 21047474-1 2001 BACKGROUND: To compare the efficacy and toxicity of paclitaxel-carboplatin (TAX-CBP) and paclitaxel-cisplatin (TAX-DDP) chemotherapy protocols for advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 52-62 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 80-83 11410497-0 2001 The P-glycoprotein antagonist PSC 833 increases the plasma concentrations of 6alpha-hydroxypaclitaxel, a major metabolite of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 4-18 11352950-1 2001 PURPOSE: This phase II study evaluated weekly trastuzumab and paclitaxel therapy in women with HER2-normal and HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 62-72 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 95-99 11484935-2 2001 We found that four anticancer agents: etoposide, doxorubicin, bleomycin and paclitaxel induced apoptosis in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) (as judged by DNA fragmentation) with a time- and concentration-dependent decrease in bcl-2 protein but without the involvement of p53. Paclitaxel 76-86 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 242-247 11484935-2 2001 We found that four anticancer agents: etoposide, doxorubicin, bleomycin and paclitaxel induced apoptosis in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) (as judged by DNA fragmentation) with a time- and concentration-dependent decrease in bcl-2 protein but without the involvement of p53. Paclitaxel 76-86 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 287-290 11278851-0 2001 Paclitaxel induces prolonged activation of the Ras/MEK/ERK pathway independently of activating the programmed cell death machinery. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 51-54 11278851-0 2001 Paclitaxel induces prolonged activation of the Ras/MEK/ERK pathway independently of activating the programmed cell death machinery. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 55-58 11278851-4 2001 All three mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family members, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38 MAPK, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) were activated upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 175-185 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 11278851-4 2001 All three mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family members, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38 MAPK, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) were activated upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 175-185 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 66-89 11278851-4 2001 All three mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family members, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38 MAPK, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) were activated upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 175-185 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 91-94 11278851-4 2001 All three mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family members, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38 MAPK, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) were activated upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 175-185 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 111-148 11278851-4 2001 All three mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family members, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38 MAPK, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) were activated upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 175-185 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 150-153 11356930-5 2001 In nontransformed cells, WR-1065 protected cells from the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel in a p53-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 79-89 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 95-98 11352950-1 2001 PURPOSE: This phase II study evaluated weekly trastuzumab and paclitaxel therapy in women with HER2-normal and HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 62-72 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 111-115 11240255-0 2001 Paclitaxel restores radiation-induced apoptosis in a bcl-2-expressing, radiation-resistant lymphoma cell line. Paclitaxel 0-10 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 53-58 11288109-3 2001 In Calu-3 cells, accumulation of the Pgp substrates rhodamine 123 (Rh123) and calcein acetoxymethyl ester (calcein-AM) was increased in the presence of the specific Pgp inhibitors cyclosporin A (CsA), vinblastine, and taxol. Paclitaxel 218-223 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 37-40 11288109-3 2001 In Calu-3 cells, accumulation of the Pgp substrates rhodamine 123 (Rh123) and calcein acetoxymethyl ester (calcein-AM) was increased in the presence of the specific Pgp inhibitors cyclosporin A (CsA), vinblastine, and taxol. Paclitaxel 218-223 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 165-168 11295099-0 2001 Regulation of BRCA1 and BRCA2 transcript in response to cisplatin, adriamycin, taxol and ionising radiation is correlated to p53 functional status in ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 79-84 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 125-128 11465412-5 2001 Following competitive inhibition of Pgp by various Pgp modulators and substrates, even low concentrations of vinblastine, colchicine and paclitaxel substantially decreased TEER. Paclitaxel 137-147 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 36-39 11465412-5 2001 Following competitive inhibition of Pgp by various Pgp modulators and substrates, even low concentrations of vinblastine, colchicine and paclitaxel substantially decreased TEER. Paclitaxel 137-147 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 51-54 11275363-0 2001 Taxol-induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis: dose-response relationship in lung cancer cells of different wild-type p53 status and under isogenic condition. Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 118-121 11275363-3 2001 DNA content analyses in A 549 (p53, +/+) and H 1299 (p53, -/-) cells, showed that taxol progressively induced G2/M arrest in both cell lines in a concentration-dependent manner, which was accompanied by a parallel decrease in the G1 population. Paclitaxel 82-87 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 31-34 11275363-3 2001 DNA content analyses in A 549 (p53, +/+) and H 1299 (p53, -/-) cells, showed that taxol progressively induced G2/M arrest in both cell lines in a concentration-dependent manner, which was accompanied by a parallel decrease in the G1 population. Paclitaxel 82-87 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 53-56 11477443-0 2001 HER-2 expression is a prognostic factor in patients with metastatic breast cancer treated with a combination of high-dose cyclophosphamide, mitoxantrone, paclitaxel and autologous blood stem cell support. Paclitaxel 154-164 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 11477443-4 2001 Our results suggest that patients with metastatic breast cancer and high soluble plasma HER-2 have a significantly poorer overall (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) following high-dose chemotherapy with paclitaxel and ASCT. Paclitaxel 209-219 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 88-93 11334731-3 2001 Overexpression of multidrug resistant protein (MRP) family members was observed in the RPMI-2650Ml cells, which were also much more invasive in vitro than the parental cell line or the paclitaxel-resistant variant. Paclitaxel 185-195 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 18-45 11334731-3 2001 Overexpression of multidrug resistant protein (MRP) family members was observed in the RPMI-2650Ml cells, which were also much more invasive in vitro than the parental cell line or the paclitaxel-resistant variant. Paclitaxel 185-195 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 11392446-8 2001 In conclusion, the uptake, accumulation, and retention of paclitaxel in solid tumors are determined by (a) factors that are independent of biological changes in tumor cells induced by paclitaxel, i.e., ratio of extracellular and intracellular concentrations, and drug binding to extracellular and intracellular macromolecules, and (b) factors that are dependent on the time- and drug concentration-dependent biological changes induced by paclitaxel, i.e., induction of apoptosis, enhancement of tubulin/microtubule production, and induction of Pgp expression. Paclitaxel 58-68 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 544-547 11329060-3 2001 Paclitaxel (Taxol), a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent, activated SXR and enhanced P-glycoprotein-mediated drug clearance. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 70-73 11329060-3 2001 Paclitaxel (Taxol), a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent, activated SXR and enhanced P-glycoprotein-mediated drug clearance. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 87-101 11329060-3 2001 Paclitaxel (Taxol), a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent, activated SXR and enhanced P-glycoprotein-mediated drug clearance. Paclitaxel 12-17 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 70-73 11329060-3 2001 Paclitaxel (Taxol), a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent, activated SXR and enhanced P-glycoprotein-mediated drug clearance. Paclitaxel 12-17 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 87-101 11368354-11 2001 In addition, multisite Bcl2 phosphorylation induced by anti-mitotic drugs like paclitaxel may inhibit Bcl2 indicating the potential wide range of functional consequences that this post-translational modification may have on function. Paclitaxel 79-89 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 23-27 11368354-11 2001 In addition, multisite Bcl2 phosphorylation induced by anti-mitotic drugs like paclitaxel may inhibit Bcl2 indicating the potential wide range of functional consequences that this post-translational modification may have on function. Paclitaxel 79-89 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 102-106 11275990-4 2001 Semi-quantitative reverse transcriptast-polymerase chain reaction revealed that treatment of LNCaP cells with antisense Bcl-2 ODN decreased Bcl-2 expression in a dose-dependent and sequence-specific manner, whereas Bcl-2 expression was not affected by paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 252-262 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 120-125 11275990-5 2001 Antisense Bcl-2 ODN treatment significantly enhanced paclitaxel chemosensitivity in vitro, reducing cell viability after treatment with 1 nM paclitaxel from 76% to 42%. Paclitaxel 53-63 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 10-15 11275990-5 2001 Antisense Bcl-2 ODN treatment significantly enhanced paclitaxel chemosensitivity in vitro, reducing cell viability after treatment with 1 nM paclitaxel from 76% to 42%. Paclitaxel 141-151 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 10-15 11275990-8 2001 By 15 weeks post castration, tumor volume in mice treated with antisense Bcl-2 ODN alone or mismatch control ODN plus paclitaxel was >3-fold higher than in mice treated with combined antisense Bcl-2 ODN and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 210-220 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 73-78 11275990-10 2001 These findings identify combined antisense Bcl-2 and paclitaxel as a potentially new therapeutic strategy for advanced prostate cancer by enhancing paclitaxel chemosensitivity and delaying progression of hormone-refractory prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 148-158 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 43-48 11240255-1 2001 PURPOSE: To restore radiation-induced apoptosis in a bcl-2-expressing, radiation-resistant murine lymphoma cell line (LY-ar) by pretreatment with paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 146-156 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 53-58 11240255-1 2001 PURPOSE: To restore radiation-induced apoptosis in a bcl-2-expressing, radiation-resistant murine lymphoma cell line (LY-ar) by pretreatment with paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 158-163 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 53-58 11240255-2 2001 Because this cell line also has high intracellular levels of glutathione (GSH), reportedly due to the bcl-2 expression and involved in the cell"s antioxidant functions, paclitaxel treatment was correlated with GSH levels. Paclitaxel 169-179 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 102-107 11179455-8 2001 Paclitaxel treatment led to the proteolysis and activation of caspase-3 and -7, but not caspase-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 62-78 11267864-6 2001 Combination with cisplatin or paclitaxel enhanced the cytotoxic effect of Bax induction in all but one cell line including cisplatin-resistant A2780/cDDP. Paclitaxel 30-40 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 74-77 11179455-9 2001 Furthermore, paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and cleavage of beta-catenin and gamma-catenin were inhibited by the pan-caspase inhibitor Z-VAD-FMK and partially inhibited by the caspase-3 inhibitor Z-DEVD-FMK but were not affected by the caspase-1 inhibitor AC-YVAD-CMK. Paclitaxel 13-23 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 174-183 11179455-9 2001 Furthermore, paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and cleavage of beta-catenin and gamma-catenin were inhibited by the pan-caspase inhibitor Z-VAD-FMK and partially inhibited by the caspase-3 inhibitor Z-DEVD-FMK but were not affected by the caspase-1 inhibitor AC-YVAD-CMK. Paclitaxel 13-23 caspase 1 Homo sapiens 234-243 11179455-12 2001 Interestingly, the paclitaxel-induced beta-catenin fragment lost its ability to bind to E-cadherin, alpha-catenin, or APC protein and to serve as a substrate for tyrosine kinase. Paclitaxel 19-29 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 88-98 11160860-0 2001 Paclitaxel-induced immune suppression is associated with NF-kappaB activation via conventional PKC isotypes in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated 70Z/3 pre-B lymphocyte tumor cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 protein kinase C, alpha Mus musculus 95-98 11165754-8 2001 Paclitaxel showed an inhibitory effect on the growth of transplanted human OSCC and reduced the immunohistochemical expression of VEGF and CD31 and VEGF mRNA (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 130-134 11165754-8 2001 Paclitaxel showed an inhibitory effect on the growth of transplanted human OSCC and reduced the immunohistochemical expression of VEGF and CD31 and VEGF mRNA (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 148-152 11245462-2 2001 Here, the relationship between the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) response and apoptosis in ML-1 cells treated with vinblastine and paclitaxel was investigated. Paclitaxel 141-151 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 11157479-5 2001 Compared to normal controls, serum Tpo levels in patients receiving paclitaxel and carboplatin were significantly elevated 5 hours after infusion and remained elevated at day 7 (287% +/- 63% increase, P <.001). Paclitaxel 68-78 thrombopoietin Homo sapiens 35-38 11157479-7 2001 It is concluded here that P-gp-mediated efflux of paclitaxel, and perhaps GST-mediated detoxification of carboplatin, results in relative sparing of CFU-Meg, which may then respond to locally high levels of stromal cell-derived Tpo. Paclitaxel 50-60 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 11157479-7 2001 It is concluded here that P-gp-mediated efflux of paclitaxel, and perhaps GST-mediated detoxification of carboplatin, results in relative sparing of CFU-Meg, which may then respond to locally high levels of stromal cell-derived Tpo. Paclitaxel 50-60 thrombopoietin Homo sapiens 228-231 11159798-0 2001 A flow cell assay for evaluation of whole cell drug efflux kinetics: analysis of paclitaxel efflux in CCRF-CEM leukemia cells overexpressing P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 81-91 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 141-155 11245462-6 2001 This apoptotic induction was attributed to JNK activation because: (a) non-JNK-activating concentrations of vinblastine failed to increase apoptosis in the presence of PD098059; (b) apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, which did not activate JNK, was not potentiated by PD098059; and (c) transduction of an inhibitor of JNK activity partially suppressed both JNK activity and apoptosis induced by vinblastine plus PD098059. Paclitaxel 203-213 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 43-46 11170175-5 2001 We next showed that a sustained activation of ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase) induced both tau phosphorylation and apoptosis during paclitaxel treatment (1 microM). Paclitaxel 144-154 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 11170175-5 2001 We next showed that a sustained activation of ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase) induced both tau phosphorylation and apoptosis during paclitaxel treatment (1 microM). Paclitaxel 144-154 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 51-88 11160861-2 2001 Here, we demonstrate that c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK), but not p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase or extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2, was persistently activated by paclitaxel or other microtubule-damaging agents within human leukemia HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 182-192 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 26-53 11160861-2 2001 Here, we demonstrate that c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK), but not p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase or extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2, was persistently activated by paclitaxel or other microtubule-damaging agents within human leukemia HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 182-192 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 55-58 11160861-3 2001 Overexpression of a dominant-negative mutant, mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MEKK1-DN) or treatment with JNK-specific antisense oligonucleotide prevented paclitaxel-induced JNK activation, Bcl-2 phosphorylation and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 166-176 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 117-120 11160861-3 2001 Overexpression of a dominant-negative mutant, mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MEKK1-DN) or treatment with JNK-specific antisense oligonucleotide prevented paclitaxel-induced JNK activation, Bcl-2 phosphorylation and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 166-176 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 185-188 11160861-3 2001 Overexpression of a dominant-negative mutant, mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MEKK1-DN) or treatment with JNK-specific antisense oligonucleotide prevented paclitaxel-induced JNK activation, Bcl-2 phosphorylation and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 166-176 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 201-206 11160861-9 2001 Taken together, our results suggest that disruption of cytoarchitecture by paclitaxel triggers a novel apoptosis-signaling pathway, wherein an active DEVD-directed caspase (DEVDase) initially cleaves MEKK1to generate a proapoptotic kinase fragment that is able to activate JNK and subsequent Bcl-2 phosphorylation, finally eliciting cell death. Paclitaxel 75-85 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 273-276 11160861-9 2001 Taken together, our results suggest that disruption of cytoarchitecture by paclitaxel triggers a novel apoptosis-signaling pathway, wherein an active DEVD-directed caspase (DEVDase) initially cleaves MEKK1to generate a proapoptotic kinase fragment that is able to activate JNK and subsequent Bcl-2 phosphorylation, finally eliciting cell death. Paclitaxel 75-85 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 292-297 11160860-6 2001 Interestingly, the activity of IkappaB kinase (IKK-beta), which plays an essential role in NF-kappaB activation through IkappaB phosphorylation, was largely enhanced in paclitaxel-treated cells, detected as IkappaBalpha phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 169-179 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells inhibitor, alpha Mus musculus 207-219 11160860-7 2001 Because protein kinase C (PKC) is implicated in the activation of NF-kappaB via IKK-beta, the effect of paclitaxel on PKC activation was also measured. Paclitaxel 104-114 protein kinase C, alpha Mus musculus 118-121 11160860-8 2001 It was shown that NF-kappaB nuclear translocation and DNA binding in response to paclitaxel was completely blocked by the conventional PKC inhibitor, Go 6976. Paclitaxel 81-91 protein kinase C, alpha Mus musculus 135-138 11160860-9 2001 Moreover, immunoblotting analysis with paclitaxel-treated cell extract demonstrated that the conventional PKC isotype PKC-alpha was found to be involved in the regulation of paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB activation, as determined by electrophoretic mobility shift of PKC. Paclitaxel 39-49 protein kinase C, alpha Mus musculus 106-109 11160860-9 2001 Moreover, immunoblotting analysis with paclitaxel-treated cell extract demonstrated that the conventional PKC isotype PKC-alpha was found to be involved in the regulation of paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB activation, as determined by electrophoretic mobility shift of PKC. Paclitaxel 39-49 protein kinase C, alpha Mus musculus 118-127 11160860-9 2001 Moreover, immunoblotting analysis with paclitaxel-treated cell extract demonstrated that the conventional PKC isotype PKC-alpha was found to be involved in the regulation of paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB activation, as determined by electrophoretic mobility shift of PKC. Paclitaxel 39-49 protein kinase C, alpha Mus musculus 118-121 11160860-9 2001 Moreover, immunoblotting analysis with paclitaxel-treated cell extract demonstrated that the conventional PKC isotype PKC-alpha was found to be involved in the regulation of paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB activation, as determined by electrophoretic mobility shift of PKC. Paclitaxel 174-184 protein kinase C, alpha Mus musculus 106-109 11160860-9 2001 Moreover, immunoblotting analysis with paclitaxel-treated cell extract demonstrated that the conventional PKC isotype PKC-alpha was found to be involved in the regulation of paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB activation, as determined by electrophoretic mobility shift of PKC. Paclitaxel 174-184 protein kinase C, alpha Mus musculus 118-127 11160860-9 2001 Moreover, immunoblotting analysis with paclitaxel-treated cell extract demonstrated that the conventional PKC isotype PKC-alpha was found to be involved in the regulation of paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB activation, as determined by electrophoretic mobility shift of PKC. Paclitaxel 174-184 protein kinase C, alpha Mus musculus 118-121 11160860-10 2001 Therefore, these data suggest that paclitaxel may activate IKK-beta via conventional PKC isotypes, resulting in NF-kappaB activation and, finally, desensitization of LPS-inducible signaling pathway in 70Z/3 pre-B cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 protein kinase C, alpha Mus musculus 85-88 11160861-0 2001 Involvement of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp-directed, caspase-mediated mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Cleavage, c-Jun N-terminal kinase activation, and subsequent Bcl-2 phosphorylation for paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 187-197 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 161-166 11212279-0 2001 Pretreatment with paclitaxel enhances apo-2 ligand/tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand-induced apoptosis of prostate cancer cells by inducing death receptors 4 and 5 protein levels. Paclitaxel 18-28 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 38-50 11208823-2 2001 HER2 overexpression is a potential indicator of responsiveness to doxorubicin and paclitaxel and of unresponsiveness to tamoxifen in breast carcinoma patients. Paclitaxel 82-92 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 11180086-0 2001 Interleukin-8 serum level shift in patients with ovarian carcinoma undergoing paclitaxel-containing chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 78-88 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 0-13 11180086-1 2001 BACKGROUND: Paclitaxel has been described to induce interleukin-8 (IL-8) transcription and secretion in human ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 12-22 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 52-65 11180086-1 2001 BACKGROUND: Paclitaxel has been described to induce interleukin-8 (IL-8) transcription and secretion in human ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 12-22 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 67-71 11180086-2 2001 The objective of this study was to investigate possible clinical implications of the effect of paclitaxel on IL-8 serum levels in patients suffering from ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 95-105 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 109-113 11180086-12 2001 CONCLUSIONS: The authors found a significant decrease in IL-8 serum levels in patients undergoing a paclitaxel-containing chemotherapy regimen, indicating that IL-8 possibly acts as a useful monitoring marker in patients with ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 100-110 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 57-61 11180086-12 2001 CONCLUSIONS: The authors found a significant decrease in IL-8 serum levels in patients undergoing a paclitaxel-containing chemotherapy regimen, indicating that IL-8 possibly acts as a useful monitoring marker in patients with ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 100-110 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 160-164 11212279-7 2001 Importantly, sequential treatment of PC-3, DU145, and LNCaP cells with paclitaxel followed by Apo-2L/TRAIL induced significantly more apoptosis than Apo-2L/TRAIL treatment alone (P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 71-81 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 149-155 11212279-7 2001 Importantly, sequential treatment of PC-3, DU145, and LNCaP cells with paclitaxel followed by Apo-2L/TRAIL induced significantly more apoptosis than Apo-2L/TRAIL treatment alone (P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 71-81 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 156-161 11212279-9 2001 These findings indicate that up-regulation of DR4 and DR5 protein levels by treatment with paclitaxel enhances subsequent Apo-2L/TRAIL-induced apoptosis of human prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 122-128 11313944-0 2001 Taxol-induced apoptosis depends on MAP kinase pathways (ERK and p38) and is independent of p53. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 56-59 11212279-9 2001 These findings indicate that up-regulation of DR4 and DR5 protein levels by treatment with paclitaxel enhances subsequent Apo-2L/TRAIL-induced apoptosis of human prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 129-134 11313944-0 2001 Taxol-induced apoptosis depends on MAP kinase pathways (ERK and p38) and is independent of p53. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 64-67 11313944-0 2001 Taxol-induced apoptosis depends on MAP kinase pathways (ERK and p38) and is independent of p53. Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 91-94 11313944-2 2001 In order to analyse the molecular mechanisms of Taxol-induced cytotoxicity, we studied the involvement of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) ERK and p38 as well as the p53 pathways in Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 190-195 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 141-145 11313944-4 2001 We found that Taxol treatment strongly activated ERK, p38 MAP kinase and p53 in MAP kinase MCF7 cells prior to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 14-19 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 49-52 11313944-4 2001 We found that Taxol treatment strongly activated ERK, p38 MAP kinase and p53 in MAP kinase MCF7 cells prior to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 14-19 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 54-57 11313944-4 2001 We found that Taxol treatment strongly activated ERK, p38 MAP kinase and p53 in MAP kinase MCF7 cells prior to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 14-19 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 73-76 11313944-8 2001 However, cells with inactivated p53, unlike cells harboring wild type p53, failed to arrest in G2/M after treatment with Taxol and continued to divide or go into apoptosis. Paclitaxel 121-126 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 32-35 11313944-9 2001 Our data show that both ERK and p38 MAP kinase cascades are essential for apoptotic response to Taxol-induced cellular killing and are independent of p53 activity. Paclitaxel 96-101 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 24-27 11313944-9 2001 Our data show that both ERK and p38 MAP kinase cascades are essential for apoptotic response to Taxol-induced cellular killing and are independent of p53 activity. Paclitaxel 96-101 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 32-35 11313944-9 2001 Our data show that both ERK and p38 MAP kinase cascades are essential for apoptotic response to Taxol-induced cellular killing and are independent of p53 activity. Paclitaxel 96-101 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 150-153 11313944-10 2001 However, p53 may serve as a survival factor in breast carcinoma cells treated with Taxol by blocking cells in G2/M phase of the cell cycle. Paclitaxel 83-88 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 9-12 11139311-1 2001 Oral bioavailability of paclitaxel is very low, which is due to efficient transport of the drug by the intestinal drug efflux pump P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 24-34 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 131-145 11139311-1 2001 Oral bioavailability of paclitaxel is very low, which is due to efficient transport of the drug by the intestinal drug efflux pump P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 24-34 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 147-151 11521725-3 2001 Another phase II study of trastuzumab plus paclitaxel, both given weekly, in 63 HER2-positive and -negative patients with metastatic breast cancer produced an overall response rate of 62% in HER2-positive and 44% in HER2-negative patients. Paclitaxel 43-53 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 80-84 11139311-2 2001 We have recently demonstrated that the oral bioavailability of paclitaxel can be increased at least 7-fold by co-administration of the P-gp blocker cyclosporin A (CsA). Paclitaxel 63-73 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 135-139 11244509-6 2001 p53 phosphorylation also varied in a MTI-dependent manner, as Taxol and Vincristine induced more p53 phospho-forms than nocodazole. Paclitaxel 62-67 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 11244509-9 2001 Analysis of ectopically expressed p53 phospho-mutant proteins from Taxol- and nocodazole-treated cells indicated that multiple p53 amino terminal residues, including serine-15 and threonine-18, were required for Taxol-mediated phosphorylation of p53. Paclitaxel 67-72 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 127-130 11244509-9 2001 Analysis of ectopically expressed p53 phospho-mutant proteins from Taxol- and nocodazole-treated cells indicated that multiple p53 amino terminal residues, including serine-15 and threonine-18, were required for Taxol-mediated phosphorylation of p53. Paclitaxel 67-72 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 127-130 11244509-9 2001 Analysis of ectopically expressed p53 phospho-mutant proteins from Taxol- and nocodazole-treated cells indicated that multiple p53 amino terminal residues, including serine-15 and threonine-18, were required for Taxol-mediated phosphorylation of p53. Paclitaxel 212-217 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 127-130 11244509-9 2001 Analysis of ectopically expressed p53 phospho-mutant proteins from Taxol- and nocodazole-treated cells indicated that multiple p53 amino terminal residues, including serine-15 and threonine-18, were required for Taxol-mediated phosphorylation of p53. Paclitaxel 212-217 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 127-130 11521725-3 2001 Another phase II study of trastuzumab plus paclitaxel, both given weekly, in 63 HER2-positive and -negative patients with metastatic breast cancer produced an overall response rate of 62% in HER2-positive and 44% in HER2-negative patients. Paclitaxel 43-53 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 191-195 11521725-3 2001 Another phase II study of trastuzumab plus paclitaxel, both given weekly, in 63 HER2-positive and -negative patients with metastatic breast cancer produced an overall response rate of 62% in HER2-positive and 44% in HER2-negative patients. Paclitaxel 43-53 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 191-195 11352500-0 2001 Taxol induced Bcl-2 protein phosphorylation in human hepatocellular carcinoma QGY-7703 cell line. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 14-19 11269744-6 2001 Western blot analysis for Bcl-2 phosphorylation was carried out after 4 h and 24 h of exposure to cryptophycin 52, cryptophycin 55, paclitaxel or vinblastine. Paclitaxel 132-142 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 26-31 11269744-8 2001 After 4 h of exposure, Bcl-2 phosphorylation was evident with 0.05 nM cryptophycin 52, 0.25 nM cryptophycin 55, 5 nM vinblastine and 50 nM paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 23-28 11269744-9 2001 The hyperphosphorylated form of Bcl-2 was evident after 24 h exposure of H460 cells to 0.25 nM cryptophycin 52 or cryptophycin 55 and 50 nM vinblastine or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 155-165 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 32-37 11352500-2 2001 Treatment of a human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line, QGY-7703, with Taxol induced apoptosis and Bcl-2 protein phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 72-77 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 100-105 11352500-4 2001 Bcl-2 protein was phosphorylated in Taxol-treated QGY cells within 3 h of treatment, and continued gradually up to 24 h. By 48 h, the protein was unphosphorylated. Paclitaxel 36-41 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 11352500-7 2001 The inactivation of Bcl-2 protein phosphorylation could be one of the key mechanisms needed for the induction of apoptosis in Taxol-treated QGY cells. Paclitaxel 126-131 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 20-25 11123270-2 2001 Taxol, which mimics the action of LPS on murine macrophages, induces signals via mouse TLR4-MD-2, but not via human TLR4-MD-2. Paclitaxel 0-5 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 87-91 11581576-0 2001 Involvement of TLR4/MD-2 complex in species-specific lipopolysaccharide-mimetic signal transduction by Taxol. Paclitaxel 103-108 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 15-19 11581576-2 2001 The LPS-mimetic activity of Taxol is not observed in LPS-hyporesponsive C3H/HeJ mice which possess a point mutation in Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4); therefore, TLR4 appears to be involved in both Taxol and LPS signaling. Paclitaxel 28-33 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 141-145 11581576-2 2001 The LPS-mimetic activity of Taxol is not observed in LPS-hyporesponsive C3H/HeJ mice which possess a point mutation in Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4); therefore, TLR4 appears to be involved in both Taxol and LPS signaling. Paclitaxel 28-33 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 159-163 11581576-2 2001 The LPS-mimetic activity of Taxol is not observed in LPS-hyporesponsive C3H/HeJ mice which possess a point mutation in Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4); therefore, TLR4 appears to be involved in both Taxol and LPS signaling. Paclitaxel 195-200 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 159-163 11464447-7 2001 Currently, Trastuzumab and paclitaxel is the only combination indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer whose tumours overexpress HER2. Paclitaxel 27-37 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 158-162 11581576-5 2001 Our results demonstrated that co-expression of mouse TLR4 and mouse MD-2 was required for Taxol responsiveness, and that the TLR4/MD-2 complex is the shared molecule in Taxol and LPS signal transduction in mice. Paclitaxel 90-95 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 53-57 11581576-5 2001 Our results demonstrated that co-expression of mouse TLR4 and mouse MD-2 was required for Taxol responsiveness, and that the TLR4/MD-2 complex is the shared molecule in Taxol and LPS signal transduction in mice. Paclitaxel 169-174 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 125-129 11891611-0 2001 Technetium-99m tetrofosmin chest imaging related to p-glycoprotein expression for predicting the response with paclitaxel-based chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 111-121 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 52-66 11123339-5 2001 Induction of the entire panel of genes in response to low concentrations of LPS or Taxol requires the participation of both CD14 and TLR4, whereas high concentrations of LPS or Taxol elicit the expression of a subset of LPS-inducible genes in the absence of CD14. Paclitaxel 83-88 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 133-137 11123339-6 2001 In contrast, for optimal induction of COX-2, IL-12 p35, and IL-12 p40 genes by low concentrations of LPS or by all concentrations of Taxol, CD11b/CD18 was also required. Paclitaxel 133-138 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 140-145 11123339-6 2001 In contrast, for optimal induction of COX-2, IL-12 p35, and IL-12 p40 genes by low concentrations of LPS or by all concentrations of Taxol, CD11b/CD18 was also required. Paclitaxel 133-138 integrin beta 2 Mus musculus 146-150 11123339-7 2001 Mitigated induction of COX-2, IL-12 p35, and IL-12 p40 gene expression by CD11b/CD18-deficient macrophages correlated with a marked inhibition of NF-kappa B nuclear translocation and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation in response to Taxol and of NF-kappa B nuclear translocation in response to LPS. Paclitaxel 249-254 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 74-79 11123339-7 2001 Mitigated induction of COX-2, IL-12 p35, and IL-12 p40 gene expression by CD11b/CD18-deficient macrophages correlated with a marked inhibition of NF-kappa B nuclear translocation and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation in response to Taxol and of NF-kappa B nuclear translocation in response to LPS. Paclitaxel 249-254 integrin beta 2 Mus musculus 80-84 11123339-8 2001 These findings suggest that for expression of a full repertoire of LPS-/Taxol-inducible genes, CD14, TLR4, and CD11b/CD18 must be coordinately engaged to deliver optimal signaling to the macrophage. Paclitaxel 72-77 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 101-105 11123339-8 2001 These findings suggest that for expression of a full repertoire of LPS-/Taxol-inducible genes, CD14, TLR4, and CD11b/CD18 must be coordinately engaged to deliver optimal signaling to the macrophage. Paclitaxel 72-77 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 111-116 11123339-8 2001 These findings suggest that for expression of a full repertoire of LPS-/Taxol-inducible genes, CD14, TLR4, and CD11b/CD18 must be coordinately engaged to deliver optimal signaling to the macrophage. Paclitaxel 72-77 integrin beta 2 Mus musculus 117-121 11200057-0 2001 Tumor cell-derived TGF-beta and IL-10 dysregulate paclitaxel-induced macrophage activation. Paclitaxel 50-60 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 19-27 11200057-1 2001 Paclitaxel (TAXOL) activates in vitro macrophage (Mo) expression of proinflammatory and cytotoxic mediators, including IL-12, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), and nitric oxide (NO). Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 126-153 11200057-1 2001 Paclitaxel (TAXOL) activates in vitro macrophage (Mo) expression of proinflammatory and cytotoxic mediators, including IL-12, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), and nitric oxide (NO). Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 155-164 11200057-1 2001 Paclitaxel (TAXOL) activates in vitro macrophage (Mo) expression of proinflammatory and cytotoxic mediators, including IL-12, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), and nitric oxide (NO). Paclitaxel 12-17 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 126-153 11200057-4 2001 Tumor cell-derived supernatant suppressed paclitaxel"s capacity to induce IL-12, TNF-alpha, and NO production by RAW264.7 Mo. Paclitaxel 42-52 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 81-90 11200057-6 2001 Depletion studies revealed that IL-10 and transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1), but not prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), impaired paclitaxel-mediated activation, suggesting that abrogation of these factors in situ might restore paclitaxel"s activating capacity and enhance anti-tumor efficacy. Paclitaxel 130-140 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 42-74 11200057-6 2001 Depletion studies revealed that IL-10 and transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1), but not prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), impaired paclitaxel-mediated activation, suggesting that abrogation of these factors in situ might restore paclitaxel"s activating capacity and enhance anti-tumor efficacy. Paclitaxel 130-140 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 76-85 11200057-6 2001 Depletion studies revealed that IL-10 and transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1), but not prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), impaired paclitaxel-mediated activation, suggesting that abrogation of these factors in situ might restore paclitaxel"s activating capacity and enhance anti-tumor efficacy. Paclitaxel 228-238 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 42-74 11200057-6 2001 Depletion studies revealed that IL-10 and transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1), but not prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), impaired paclitaxel-mediated activation, suggesting that abrogation of these factors in situ might restore paclitaxel"s activating capacity and enhance anti-tumor efficacy. Paclitaxel 228-238 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 76-85 11123339-0 2001 CD11b/CD18 acts in concert with CD14 and Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 to elicit full lipopolysaccharide and taxol-inducible gene expression. Paclitaxel 106-111 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 0-5 11123339-0 2001 CD11b/CD18 acts in concert with CD14 and Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 to elicit full lipopolysaccharide and taxol-inducible gene expression. Paclitaxel 106-111 integrin beta 2 Mus musculus 6-10 11891611-11 2001 Because Tc-TF chest images can correctly represent the expression of Pgp in NSCLC, it can accurately predict the chemotherapeutic response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 142-152 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 69-72 11007785-10 2000 Consistent with these results, localization of the fluorescent K-Ras fusion protein remained paclitaxel-sensitive in cells lacking Rce1, whereas no paclitaxel effect was observed in cells lacking the methyltransferase. Paclitaxel 93-103 Ras converting CAAX endopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 11326311-0 2001 Cisplatinum and taxol induce different patterns of p53 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 16-21 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 51-54 11326311-1 2001 Posttranslational modifications of p53 induced by two widely used anticancer agents, cisplatinum (DDP) and taxol were investigated in two human cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 107-112 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 35-38 11326318-2 2001 Phosphorylation of the Bcl-2 protein is induced on serine residues in tumor cells arrested by microtubule-targeting drugs (paclitaxel, vincristine, nocodazole) and has been associated with inactivation of antiapoptotic function through an unknown mechanism. Paclitaxel 123-133 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 23-28 11694787-5 2001 In a phase II study of weekly paclitaxel plus Herceptin in patients with normal or increased tumor HER2 levels, a response was observed in 60% of patients and the regimen was well tolerated. Paclitaxel 30-40 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 99-103 11156247-7 2000 Treatment with paclitaxel and C225 down-regulated the expression of basic fibroblast growth factor, vascular endothelial cell growth factor, interleukin-8, and matrix metalloproteinase type 9 and inhibited tumor-induced neovascularity compared with untreated controls (P < 0.005). Paclitaxel 15-25 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 141-154 11038347-0 2000 MEK inhibition enhances paclitaxel-induced tumor apoptosis. Paclitaxel 24-34 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 0-3 11038347-2 2000 Previously, we and others found that paclitaxel activates endogenous JNK in tumor cells, and the activation of JNK contributes to tumor cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 37-47 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 69-72 11038347-3 2000 Here we find that paclitaxel activates the prosurvival MEK/ERK pathway, which conversely may compromise the efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 18-28 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 55-58 11038347-3 2000 Here we find that paclitaxel activates the prosurvival MEK/ERK pathway, which conversely may compromise the efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 18-28 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 59-62 11038347-3 2000 Here we find that paclitaxel activates the prosurvival MEK/ERK pathway, which conversely may compromise the efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 120-130 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 55-58 11038347-3 2000 Here we find that paclitaxel activates the prosurvival MEK/ERK pathway, which conversely may compromise the efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 120-130 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 59-62 11175336-11 2000 Additionally, the human prostate cancer cell line, LNCaP, also formed nuclear Bax/p53 complexes only after apoptosis was induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 132-142 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 78-81 11175336-11 2000 Additionally, the human prostate cancer cell line, LNCaP, also formed nuclear Bax/p53 complexes only after apoptosis was induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 132-142 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 82-85 11716437-0 2000 A model for the interaction of paclitaxel with the Bcl-2 loop domain: a chemical approach to induce conformation-dependent phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 31-41 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 51-56 11716437-2 2000 Paclitaxel and baccatin III were individually docked into the Bcl-2 loop domain. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 62-67 11716437-5 2000 It was found that both paclitaxel"s core skeleton and its C-13 side chain contribute significantly to its interaction with Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 23-33 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 123-128 11716437-6 2000 A portion of the Bcl-2 loop domain was found to be locked by the bound paclitaxel and baccatin III in a similar conformation. Paclitaxel 71-81 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 17-22 11104578-6 2000 Results unambiguously indicate the exceptional activity of the novel taxanes toward P-gp positive cells (up to >400 fold higher potency than that of paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 152-162 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 11102737-15 2000 The taxanes paclitaxel and docetaxel are considered excellent substrate drugs to test the concept that by inhibition of P-gp in the gut wall and CYP activity in gut wall and/or liver low oral bioavailability can be increased substantially. Paclitaxel 12-22 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 145-148 12845342-4 2000 Overexpression of HER-2/neu leads to elevated tumorigenicity, enhanced metastatic potential, increased resistance to TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis and resistance to treatments such as paclitaxel and tamoxifen. Paclitaxel 182-192 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 18-27 11205313-3 2000 RESULTS: The techniques used herein determined accumulation of paclitaxel/PSC 833 induced apoptotic cells with sub-G0 (hypodiploid) DNA content and blocked in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle, internucleosomal DNA fragmentation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage, Bcl-2 modulation and Bax up-regulation, without any significant alterations in the levels of Bcl-xL, CD95/Fas or Fas-L proteins. Paclitaxel 63-73 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 289-292 11123425-5 2000 Apoptosis induced by a chemotherapeutic agent, 5-fluorouracil, mitomycin C, paclitaxel, doxorubicin, or cisplatin, was enhanced by Bax overexpression. Paclitaxel 76-86 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 131-134 11236027-8 2000 A phase II trial, reviewed in this report, evaluated the efficacy and safety of weekly paclitaxel plus trastuzumab for patients with metastatic breast carcinoma, including those overexpressing and nonoverexpressing HER-2. Paclitaxel 87-97 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 215-220 11099323-2 2000 Because taxanes could induce p53-independent apoptosis, we assessed the relevance of p53 gene status to response in ovarian carcinoma patients receiving paclitaxel and platinum-containing chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 153-163 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 85-88 11099323-14 2000 CONCLUSION: In contrast to the limited efficacy of treatment with paclitaxel in combination with standard platinum doses against wild-type p53 ovarian tumors, patients with mutant p53 ovarian tumors were more responsive to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 66-76 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 139-142 11099323-14 2000 CONCLUSION: In contrast to the limited efficacy of treatment with paclitaxel in combination with standard platinum doses against wild-type p53 ovarian tumors, patients with mutant p53 ovarian tumors were more responsive to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 223-233 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 180-183 11205220-1 2000 BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between p53 status and the clinical outcome of patients with advanced ovarian cancer treated with a paclitaxel-based regimen. Paclitaxel 165-175 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 73-76 11205220-9 2000 These results are consistent with experimental data showing that paclitaxel cytotoxicity in ovarian cancer is likely to be mediated by a p53-independent pathway. Paclitaxel 65-75 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 137-140 11205313-1 2000 BACKGROUND: The non-immunosuppressive cyclosporine analog PSC 833 has been shown to reverse multidrug-resistance of neoplastic cells including the MDR-1 gene coded P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated cells resistant to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 214-224 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 147-152 11205313-1 2000 BACKGROUND: The non-immunosuppressive cyclosporine analog PSC 833 has been shown to reverse multidrug-resistance of neoplastic cells including the MDR-1 gene coded P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated cells resistant to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 214-224 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 164-178 11205313-1 2000 BACKGROUND: The non-immunosuppressive cyclosporine analog PSC 833 has been shown to reverse multidrug-resistance of neoplastic cells including the MDR-1 gene coded P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated cells resistant to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 214-224 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 180-184 11205313-3 2000 RESULTS: The techniques used herein determined accumulation of paclitaxel/PSC 833 induced apoptotic cells with sub-G0 (hypodiploid) DNA content and blocked in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle, internucleosomal DNA fragmentation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage, Bcl-2 modulation and Bax up-regulation, without any significant alterations in the levels of Bcl-xL, CD95/Fas or Fas-L proteins. Paclitaxel 63-73 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 361-367 11205313-3 2000 RESULTS: The techniques used herein determined accumulation of paclitaxel/PSC 833 induced apoptotic cells with sub-G0 (hypodiploid) DNA content and blocked in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle, internucleosomal DNA fragmentation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage, Bcl-2 modulation and Bax up-regulation, without any significant alterations in the levels of Bcl-xL, CD95/Fas or Fas-L proteins. Paclitaxel 63-73 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 268-273 11205313-4 2000 CONCLUSION: Drug resistance modulator PSC 833 abolished the P-gp-mediated multidrug-resistance to paclitaxel and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia (HL-60/VCR) cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 98-108 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 11205313-4 2000 CONCLUSION: Drug resistance modulator PSC 833 abolished the P-gp-mediated multidrug-resistance to paclitaxel and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia (HL-60/VCR) cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 113-123 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 11129289-4 2000 Paclitaxel was chosen for combination therapy in the preclinical study reported here due to its extensive use as a first-line therapy in ovarian cancer, its synergy with SCH58500 in preclinical cancer models, and its activation of p53-independent apoptosis, which might result in a "lowered threshold" for tumor cell death. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 231-234 11064345-0 2000 Low dose fractionated radiation enhances the radiosensitization effect of paclitaxel in colorectal tumor cells with mutant p53. Paclitaxel 74-84 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 123-126 11064345-1 2000 BACKGROUND: The current study was undertaken to investigate the influence of wild-type or mutant p53 status on the radiosensitizing effect of paclitaxel in colorectal tumor cell lines. Paclitaxel 142-152 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 11235561-0 2000 [The role of bcl-2 gene family in taxol-mediated apoptosis in BJAB B cell lymphoma cell line]. Paclitaxel 34-39 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 13-18 11106232-2 2000 In experimental systems, hormonal agents, including megestrol acetate (MA), have been shown to be capable of reversing P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance to natural products, including paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 195-205 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 119-133 11106232-10 2000 Although pharmacokinetic studies were not performed as a component of this study, prior evaluation of MA pharmacokinetics and in vitro data examining the concentrations of the agent required to reverse P-glycoprotein-mediated paclitaxel resistance suggest that the majority of our patient population achieved levels of MA theoretically capable of producing this desired effect. Paclitaxel 226-236 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 202-216 11054675-5 2000 Activity increased significantly, and Western immunoblots for caspase-3 in conditioned media showed that the inactive precursor decreased after incubation with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 160-170 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 62-71 11235561-7 2000 The expression of bcl-2 at mRNA and protion level was decreased while that of bcl-xs transcription was increased after taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 119-124 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 18-23 11218898-7 2000 Under effect of Taxol 5 ng/ml, the relative percents of drug-resistant colony in mdr1-ASON treated SKOV3/mdr1 cells and in SKOV3/mdr1 cells was 8% and 63%, respectively, (P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 16-21 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 81-85 11235561-9 2000 Bcl-2 and bcl-xs are involved in the regulation of taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 51-56 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 11227215-0 2000 Bcl-2 protects neuronal cells against taxol-induced apoptosis by inducing multi-nucleation. Paclitaxel 38-43 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 0-5 11054569-3 2000 MCF7/AdrR cells expressing the exogenous Rab6c exhibited less resistance to several anti-cancer drugs, such as doxorubicin (DOX), taxol, vinblastine, and vincristine, than the control cells containing the empty vector. Paclitaxel 130-135 RAB6C, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 41-46 11045764-12 2000 Clonogenic assays showed that Ad5CMV-p21 reduced the sensitivity of MDA-MB-231 to VP-16 and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 37-40 11227215-4 2000 It is shown that PC12 cells that stably overexpress Bcl-2 are protected against the toxic effect of taxol, as evidenced by the XTT assay and by a decreased fraction of propididum iodide positive cells in a dye exclusion test. Paclitaxel 100-105 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 52-57 11227215-7 2000 Although taxol forced both wild-type and Bcl-2-overexpressing cells into a mitotic state, only in Bcl-2-overexpressing cells did this lead to the appearance of metabolically active, multi-nucleated cells. Paclitaxel 9-14 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 41-46 11227215-8 2000 This suggests that Bcl-2 is able to induce an alternative escape pathway, downstream of the G2/M block, in taxol-treated differentiated PC12 cells. Paclitaxel 107-112 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 19-24 11034077-0 2000 The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT signal transduction pathway plays a critical role in the expression of p21WAF1/CIP1/SDI1 induced by cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 152-162 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 117-121 11097380-1 2000 Cytotoxic effects of cyclophosphamide (CPA), paclitaxel (PCT), and docetaxel (DTX) and their modulation by cytochrome P450 (CYP) metabolism were studied by incubating cell lines L929 and P388D1 with or without rat liver microsomes. Paclitaxel 45-55 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 124-127 11097380-1 2000 Cytotoxic effects of cyclophosphamide (CPA), paclitaxel (PCT), and docetaxel (DTX) and their modulation by cytochrome P450 (CYP) metabolism were studied by incubating cell lines L929 and P388D1 with or without rat liver microsomes. Paclitaxel 57-60 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 107-122 11034077-0 2000 The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT signal transduction pathway plays a critical role in the expression of p21WAF1/CIP1/SDI1 induced by cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 152-162 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 122-126 11034069-0 2000 Paclitaxel induces release of cytochrome c from mitochondria isolated from human neuroblastoma cells". Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 30-42 11034077-2 2000 A2780 human ovarian carcinoma cells, which are sensitive to cisplatin and paclitaxel, express wild-type p53 and exhibit a p53-mediated increase in p21 in response to the chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 74-84 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 122-125 11034069-4 2000 In isolated neuroblas toma mitochondria, paclitaxel (10-100 microM) induced a 27-72% release o cytochrome c. Paclitaxel 41-51 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 95-107 11034077-3 2000 Here, we demonstrate that phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and its downstream targets serine/threonine kinases AKT1 and AKT2 (AKT), are required for the full induction of p21 in A2780 cells treated with cisplatin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 220-230 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 175-178 11034077-6 2000 Experiments with additional ovarian carcinoma cell lines revealed that PI3K is involved in the expression of p21 induced by cisplatin or paclitaxel in OVCAR-10 cells, which have wild-type p53, but not in OVCAR-5 cells, which lack functional p53. Paclitaxel 137-147 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 109-112 11051254-2 2000 Furthermore, posttranslational modification of moderately expressed endogenous Bcl-2 has been correlated with susceptibility to paclitaxel treatment in vitro. Paclitaxel 128-138 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 79-84 11051254-8 2000 The median survival time from initiation of paclitaxel therapy for patients with low Bcl-2 expression was 663 days (95% CI, 456-1119 days) and was not significantly different than the 450 days (95% CI, 239-1058 days) observed for patients with high Bcl-2 expression. Paclitaxel 44-54 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 85-90 11192826-0 2000 Chemotherapy and angiogenesis in advanced cancer: vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) decline as predictor of disease control during taxol therapy in metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 139-144 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 50-84 11899648-1 2000 This study assesses the potential value of the tumor markers p53, HER2, and Bcl-2 in predicting the clinical response to doxorubicin and paclitaxel as single agents in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 137-147 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 61-64 11899648-1 2000 This study assesses the potential value of the tumor markers p53, HER2, and Bcl-2 in predicting the clinical response to doxorubicin and paclitaxel as single agents in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 137-147 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 76-81 11192826-4 2000 In experimental conditions, chemotherapeutic agents such as taxol appeared to inhibit VEGF-induced angiogenesis, while at present there are no data about the influence of chemotherapy on VEGF secretion in cancer patients. Paclitaxel 60-65 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 86-90 11192826-5 2000 This preliminary study was performed to evaluate the effect of taxol therapy on VEGF secretion in advanced cancer patients in relation to the clinical response. Paclitaxel 63-68 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 80-84 11192826-11 2000 VEGF mean values significantly decreased during taxol therapy in patients with PR or SD, whereas no decline was observed in patients with PD. Paclitaxel 48-53 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 0-4 11192826-0 2000 Chemotherapy and angiogenesis in advanced cancer: vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) decline as predictor of disease control during taxol therapy in metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 139-144 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 86-90 11192826-13 2000 This preliminary study would suggest that the efficacy of taxol therapy in metastatic breast cancer - at least in terms of disease stabilization - may be associated with a decrease in VEGF blood levels followed by potential inhibition of cancer-related neovascularization. Paclitaxel 58-63 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 184-188 10962577-0 2000 Paclitaxel sensitivity of breast cancer cells with constitutively active NF-kappaB is enhanced by IkappaBalpha super-repressor and parthenolide. Paclitaxel 0-10 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 98-110 11025661-2 2000 Treatment with vincristine or paclitaxel before DNA-damage or before leptomycin B treatment reduces nuclear accumulation of p53 and expression of mdm2 and p21. Paclitaxel 30-40 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 124-127 11016645-10 2000 This Taxol-mediated serine phosphorylation seen in p66shc may result from a MEK-independent signaling pathway that is activated in cells that have a prolonged or abnormal mitotic phase of the cell cycle and may play a role in signaling events that lead to cell death. Paclitaxel 5-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 76-79 10976921-2 2000 To investigate this, we subjected estrogen receptor-expressing human breast cancer cells (MCF-7 and ZR-75-1) to paclitaxel (taxol) or to UV irradiation. Paclitaxel 112-122 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 34-51 10976921-2 2000 To investigate this, we subjected estrogen receptor-expressing human breast cancer cells (MCF-7 and ZR-75-1) to paclitaxel (taxol) or to UV irradiation. Paclitaxel 124-129 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 34-51 10976921-4 2000 Taxol or UV stimulated c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activity, which was inhibited by E2. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 23-46 10976921-4 2000 Taxol or UV stimulated c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activity, which was inhibited by E2. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 48-51 10976921-5 2000 Expression of a dominant-negative Jnk-1 protein strongly prevented taxol- or UV-induced apoptosis, whereas E2 inhibition of apoptosis was reversed by expression of constituitively active Jnk-1. Paclitaxel 67-72 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 34-39 10976921-6 2000 As targets for participation in apoptosis, Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl were phosphorylated in response to JNK activation by taxol or UV; this was prevented by E2. Paclitaxel 113-118 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 43-48 10976921-6 2000 As targets for participation in apoptosis, Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl were phosphorylated in response to JNK activation by taxol or UV; this was prevented by E2. Paclitaxel 113-118 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 53-59 10976921-6 2000 As targets for participation in apoptosis, Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl were phosphorylated in response to JNK activation by taxol or UV; this was prevented by E2. Paclitaxel 113-118 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 95-98 10976921-7 2000 Taxol or UV activated caspase activity in a JNK-dependent fashion and caused the cleavage of procaspase-9 to caspase-9, each inhibited by E2. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 44-47 10956385-8 2000 In addition, when paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was inhibited by Bcl-2 over-expression, cdc2 up-regulation did not occur, leading to a lower level of activation of the cyclin B/cdc2 complex. Paclitaxel 18-28 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 64-69 10996845-0 2000 Taxol reduces cytosolic E-cadherin and beta-catenin levels in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line TW-039: cross-talk between the microtubule- and actin-based cytoskeletons. Paclitaxel 0-5 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 24-34 10996845-2 2000 To obtain a better insight into possible cross-talk between the microtubule- and actin-based cytoskeletons, we studied the short-term effects of Taxol treatment on the expression of actin and the E-cadherin/catenin complex in the nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line TW-039 using immunofluorescence, immunoprecipitation, and immunoblotting methods. Paclitaxel 145-150 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 196-206 10996845-4 2000 Levels of detergent-soluble E-cadherin fell to 53% or 58% compared to controls in cells treated, respectively, with 1 or 5 microM Taxol, while levels of detergent-soluble beta-catenin fell to 76% or 74%. Paclitaxel 130-135 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 28-38 10996845-6 2000 These results suggest that modulation of microtubule dynamics by Taxol may have effects on the expression of actin and the cytosolic E-cadherin and beta-catenin in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells through pathways not involving the phosphorylation of beta-catenin. Paclitaxel 65-70 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 133-143 11970748-6 2000 Survival was improved under the following circumstances: (1) when 4 cycles of paclitaxel (175 mg/m2 every 3 weeks) was given following 4 cycles of conventional doxorubicin- cyclophosphamide for axillary node-positive operable breast cancer, (2) when trastuzumab was added to paclitaxel as first-line therapy for metastatic breast cancer that overexpressed HER2/neu, and (3) when docetaxel was given as second-line therapy for anthracycline-resistant disease. Paclitaxel 78-88 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 356-360 11970748-6 2000 Survival was improved under the following circumstances: (1) when 4 cycles of paclitaxel (175 mg/m2 every 3 weeks) was given following 4 cycles of conventional doxorubicin- cyclophosphamide for axillary node-positive operable breast cancer, (2) when trastuzumab was added to paclitaxel as first-line therapy for metastatic breast cancer that overexpressed HER2/neu, and (3) when docetaxel was given as second-line therapy for anthracycline-resistant disease. Paclitaxel 78-88 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 361-364 10974635-1 2000 We conducted this study to determine whether the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) relates to cells undergoing p53-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 88-98 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 133-136 10974635-1 2000 We conducted this study to determine whether the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) relates to cells undergoing p53-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 100-103 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 133-136 10974635-3 2000 In SK-OV-3 and KP cells, which have a homozygous deletion of the TP53 gene, wild-type TP53 gene-transduction markedly enhanced the sensitivity to cisplatin (CDDP), but did not enhance the sensitivity to PTX. Paclitaxel 203-206 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 65-69 10974635-3 2000 In SK-OV-3 and KP cells, which have a homozygous deletion of the TP53 gene, wild-type TP53 gene-transduction markedly enhanced the sensitivity to cisplatin (CDDP), but did not enhance the sensitivity to PTX. Paclitaxel 203-206 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 86-90 11070791-4 2000 Restoration of p53 protein function in LN382 cells at 34 degrees C reduced the cytotoxicity of etoposide and paclitaxel, whereas that of cisplatin and ACNU was not affected. Paclitaxel 109-119 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 15-18 11070791-8 2000 These results indicate that cell cycle arrest induced by wild-type p53 function may abrogate the cytotoxic effects of etoposide and paclitaxel, which are dependent on G2M-associated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 132-142 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 67-70 10962577-7 2000 We also demonstrate that NF-kappaB-inducible genes protect cancer cells against paclitaxel as MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells modified to overexpress IkappaBalpha required lower concentrations of paclitaxel to arrest at the G2/M phase of the cell cycle and undergo apoptosis when compared to parental cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 149-161 10962577-7 2000 We also demonstrate that NF-kappaB-inducible genes protect cancer cells against paclitaxel as MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells modified to overexpress IkappaBalpha required lower concentrations of paclitaxel to arrest at the G2/M phase of the cell cycle and undergo apoptosis when compared to parental cells. Paclitaxel 195-205 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 149-161 10962577-9 2000 Parthenolide, an active ingredient of herbal remedies such as feverfew (tanacetum parthenium), mimicked the effects of IkappaBalpha by inhibiting NF-kappaB DNA binding activity and Mn-SOD expression, and increasing paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 215-225 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 119-131 10791955-6 2000 MIP-T3 binds to Taxol-stabilized microtubules and to tubulin in vitro, and MIP-T3 recruits TRAF3 to microtubules when both proteins are overexpressed in HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 16-21 TRAF3 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 10918072-6 2000 Here, we report an increased directional transport of several MDR1 P-glycoprotein substrates, such as digoxin, paclitaxel, and vinblastine, through polarized monolayers of MDR3-transfected cells. Paclitaxel 111-121 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 10918072-6 2000 Here, we report an increased directional transport of several MDR1 P-glycoprotein substrates, such as digoxin, paclitaxel, and vinblastine, through polarized monolayers of MDR3-transfected cells. Paclitaxel 111-121 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 67-81 10993958-5 2000 Additional cell loss occurred in 40-16 and HCT116 p53-/- cells following administration of Taxol before IR and 5-FU. Paclitaxel 91-96 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 50-53 10951339-9 2000 The 1-year survival rates for patients with and without p53 mutation after treatment with weekly paclitaxel were 63% (95% confidence interval [CI], 31-100%) and 53% (95% CI, 33-86%), respectively. Paclitaxel 97-107 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 56-59 10951339-11 2000 These results provide clinical support for in vitro observations that paclitaxel can bypass mutant p53 and lead to tumor cell death by alternate pathway(s). Paclitaxel 70-80 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 99-102 10951339-12 2000 Paclitaxel should be considered as a component of treatment for patients with metastatic NSCLC with tumors that have p53 mutations. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 117-120 10930572-0 2000 Structural significance of the acyl group at the C-10 position and the A ring of the taxane core of paclitaxel for inducing nitric oxide and tumor necrosis factor production by murine macrophages. Paclitaxel 100-110 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 141-162 10930572-2 2000 Various synthetic analogs of paclitaxel were examined for their potencies to induce nitric oxide (NO) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) production by murine peritoneal Mphi, and by human peripheral blood cells. Paclitaxel 29-39 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 106-127 10930572-2 2000 Various synthetic analogs of paclitaxel were examined for their potencies to induce nitric oxide (NO) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) production by murine peritoneal Mphi, and by human peripheral blood cells. Paclitaxel 29-39 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 129-132 10878580-4 2000 We also examine the antiapoptotic function of erbB2 as one of the molecular mechanisms of ErbB2-mediated Taxol resistance and describe several emerging strategies for overcoming intrinsic ErbB2-mediated chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 105-110 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 90-95 10988356-6 2000 Our results indicate that taxol treatment inhibits Raf-1 kinase activation while having no effect on ERK activation suggesting that ERK activation is distinct from upstream Raf-1 kinase in taxol-induced immunomodulation. Paclitaxel 26-31 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 132-135 10945622-10 2000 In control mice treated with paste without paclitaxel, serum PSA levels increased from 2-8 ng/ml (mean, 4.3+/-2 ng/ml) to 60-292 ng/ml (mean, 181+/-88 ng/ml), and tumor volume increased from 30 to 1000 mm3. Paclitaxel 43-53 kallikrein B, plasma 1 Mus musculus 61-64 10910051-4 2000 Growth arrest prevented paclitaxel-induced Bcl-2 phosphorylation and apoptosis without affecting paclitaxel-induced tubulin polymerization. Paclitaxel 24-34 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 43-48 10910051-6 2000 Unlike MCF-7 cells, MCF-10A cells were arrested by epidermal growth factor withdrawal, precluding paclitaxel-induced Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 98-108 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 117-122 10854551-0 2000 Raf-1 kinase activity predicts for paclitaxel resistance in TP53mut, but not TP53wt human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 60-67 10861090-5 2000 Paclitaxel, a microtubule-stabilizing drug known to inhibit Bcl-2 antiapoptotic activity and to be highly effective in the treatment of certain neoplasms, has recently been found to be active also in patients with advanced HIV-associated KS. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 60-65 10861090-8 2000 Furthermore, paclitaxel treatment promoted apoptosis and down-regulated Bcl-2 protein expression in KS cells in vitro and in KS-like lesions in mice. Paclitaxel 13-23 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 72-77 10861090-9 2000 Our results suggest that paclitaxel interferes with KS by down-regulating Bcl-2 antiapoptotic effect. Paclitaxel 25-35 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 74-79 11100818-11 2000 Bcl-2 overexpressing and control human glioma cell clones (T98MG line) were treated in culture with the cytotoxic drugs carmustine (BCNU), paclitaxel, vincristine, and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 139-149 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 10854551-0 2000 Raf-1 kinase activity predicts for paclitaxel resistance in TP53mut, but not TP53wt human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 60-64 10854551-7 2000 However, in the ovarian cancer cell lines (CA-OV3, SK-OV3, 2780/CP and OAW42/CP) that have a mutant TP53 (TP53mut), the cytotoxicity induced by 60 nM paclitaxel exhibited the same relationship to Raf-1 kinase activity as previously observed in cervical tumor cell lines. Paclitaxel 150-160 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 100-104 10854551-7 2000 However, in the ovarian cancer cell lines (CA-OV3, SK-OV3, 2780/CP and OAW42/CP) that have a mutant TP53 (TP53mut), the cytotoxicity induced by 60 nM paclitaxel exhibited the same relationship to Raf-1 kinase activity as previously observed in cervical tumor cell lines. Paclitaxel 150-160 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 106-113 10854551-8 2000 These data suggest that the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in ovarian cancer patient whose tumors have TP53mut might be increased if it is administered in combination with Raf-1 kinase inhibitors, e.g., ISIS 5132. Paclitaxel 52-62 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 107-111 10871860-0 2000 Paclitaxel selects for mutant or pseudo-null p53 in drug resistance associated with tubulin mutations in human cancer. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 45-48 10881025-0 2000 Polymeric micellar paclitaxel phosphorylates Bcl-2 and induces apoptotic regression of androgen-independent LNCaP prostate tumors. Paclitaxel 19-29 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 45-50 10881025-9 2000 Western blotting demonstrated that paclitaxel treatment phosphorylated and inactivated Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 35-45 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 87-92 10871860-2 2000 While the role of p53 in the intrinsic sensitivity of human cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) remains controversial, its role in acquired paclitaxel resistance has never been addressed. Paclitaxel 76-86 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 18-21 10871860-3 2000 In this study we examined the p53 status of three paclitaxel selected human ovarian carcinoma sublines, resistant to paclitaxel due to acquired beta-tubulin mutations which impair paclitaxel"s interaction with tubulin. Paclitaxel 50-60 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 30-33 10871860-4 2000 In contrast to parental cells which have wt p53, in all PTX-resistant sublines p53 was functionally inactive. Paclitaxel 56-59 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 44-47 10871860-4 2000 In contrast to parental cells which have wt p53, in all PTX-resistant sublines p53 was functionally inactive. Paclitaxel 56-59 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 79-82 10871860-8 2000 While PTX resistance is primarily conferred by the tubulin mutations, the loss of functional p53 observed in all clones, suggests that this loss may facilitate the development of resistance potentially by providing a clonal advantage which promotes the isolation of paclitaxel resistant cells. Paclitaxel 266-276 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 93-96 10842201-8 2000 Combined treatment of Shionogi cells with antisense Bcl-xL and Bcl-2 ODNs significantly enhanced taxol chemosensitivity compared with either agent alone, reducing the IC(50) of taxol by more than 1 log. Paclitaxel 97-102 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 63-68 10842201-8 2000 Combined treatment of Shionogi cells with antisense Bcl-xL and Bcl-2 ODNs significantly enhanced taxol chemosensitivity compared with either agent alone, reducing the IC(50) of taxol by more than 1 log. Paclitaxel 177-182 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 63-68 10749863-0 2000 Expression of oncogenic epidermal growth factor receptor family kinases induces paclitaxel resistance and alters beta-tubulin isotype expression. Paclitaxel 80-90 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 24-56 10898354-9 2000 Trastuzumab, a monoclonal antibody against the HER-2/neu oncoprotein, produced objective regression in 15-20% of patients with HER-2/neu-overexpressing breast carcinoma and improved the efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 198-208 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 47-56 10898354-9 2000 Trastuzumab, a monoclonal antibody against the HER-2/neu oncoprotein, produced objective regression in 15-20% of patients with HER-2/neu-overexpressing breast carcinoma and improved the efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 198-208 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 47-52 10749863-3 2000 Cell lines transfected with EGFRvIII and HER2 are more resistant to paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity, and tubulin polymerization induced by paclitaxel is suppressed compared with cells expressing wild type epidermal growth factor receptor. Paclitaxel 68-78 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 41-45 10749863-3 2000 Cell lines transfected with EGFRvIII and HER2 are more resistant to paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity, and tubulin polymerization induced by paclitaxel is suppressed compared with cells expressing wild type epidermal growth factor receptor. Paclitaxel 140-150 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 41-45 10749863-3 2000 Cell lines transfected with EGFRvIII and HER2 are more resistant to paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity, and tubulin polymerization induced by paclitaxel is suppressed compared with cells expressing wild type epidermal growth factor receptor. Paclitaxel 140-150 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 206-238 10749863-10 2000 Expression of oncogenic epidermal growth factor receptor family members is associated with modulation of both beta-tubulin isotype expression and paclitaxel resistance in cells transformed by expression of the receptor. Paclitaxel 146-156 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 24-56 10912951-3 2000 In paclitaxel-, adriamycin-, vincristine- and etoposide-resistant cells, overexpression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and a correlative reduction in drug accumulation and typical drug-sensitivity pattern were confirmed. Paclitaxel 3-13 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 91-105 10912951-3 2000 In paclitaxel-, adriamycin-, vincristine- and etoposide-resistant cells, overexpression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and a correlative reduction in drug accumulation and typical drug-sensitivity pattern were confirmed. Paclitaxel 3-13 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 10822281-1 2000 To define the responses of apoptotic regulatory proteins to different chemotherapeutic agents, we investigated the expression of Bcl-2 family gene products, the release of cytochrome c, and the activation of pro-caspase-3 during apoptosis induced by Taxol and Thiotepa, in the MCF-7 breast carcinoma and the HL-60 leukemia cell lines. Paclitaxel 250-255 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 208-221 10822281-5 2000 The overall responses were qualitatively similar in both cell types, but MCF-7 cells treated with Taxol showed a significant delay in apoptosis, correlating with early up-regulation of Bcl-2 and delayed release of cytochrome c. Paclitaxel 98-103 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 185-190 10822281-5 2000 The overall responses were qualitatively similar in both cell types, but MCF-7 cells treated with Taxol showed a significant delay in apoptosis, correlating with early up-regulation of Bcl-2 and delayed release of cytochrome c. Paclitaxel 98-103 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 214-226 10861441-7 2000 The checkpoint of mitotic spindle assembly, aberrant activation of cyclin-dependent kinases, and the c-Jun N-terminal kinase/stress-activated protein kinase (JNK/SAPK) are shown to be involved in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 196-206 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 158-166 10767372-5 2000 Median CD34+ peaks were 24 microl (range: 10-58) in the paclitaxel-treated patients and 39 microl (range: 17-91), respectively, in the patients who received docetaxel. Paclitaxel 56-66 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 7-11 10873087-9 2000 In conclusion, elevated levels of circulating HER2 ECD in patients with metastatic breast cancer correlate with reduced efficacy of a paclitaxel-doxorubicin chemotherapy combination. Paclitaxel 134-144 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 46-50 10842370-9 2000 After taxol exposure, pericentrin incorporation into both spindle poles and cytoplasmic centrosomes was increased. Paclitaxel 6-11 pericentrin (kendrin) Mus musculus 22-33 11876996-8 2000 The expressions of bax protein and mRNA were increased and bcl-x(s) mRNA became detectable after taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 97-102 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 19-22 11876996-8 2000 The expressions of bax protein and mRNA were increased and bcl-x(s) mRNA became detectable after taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 97-102 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 59-64 11876996-11 2000 Bax and bcl-x(s) participate in the taxol induced apoptosis of Jurkat cells. Paclitaxel 36-41 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-3 11876996-11 2000 Bax and bcl-x(s) participate in the taxol induced apoptosis of Jurkat cells. Paclitaxel 36-41 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 8-13 10823417-0 2000 Paclitaxel up-regulates interleukin-8 synthesis in human lung carcinoma through an NF-kappaB- and AP-1-dependent mechanism. Paclitaxel 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 24-37 10823417-0 2000 Paclitaxel up-regulates interleukin-8 synthesis in human lung carcinoma through an NF-kappaB- and AP-1-dependent mechanism. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 83-92 10823417-4 2000 In this report, we demonstrate that a subset of human lung carcinoma cell lines respond to paclitaxel treatment with an up to a fivefold increase in the production of interleukin-8 (IL-8). Paclitaxel 91-101 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 167-180 10773023-3 2000 Endothelin-1 (ET-1), a 21-amino acid peptide that binds to G protein-coupled receptors with mitogenic and vasoconstricting activities, suppressed apoptosis of human prostatic smooth muscle cells induced by paclitaxel treatment or serum withdrawal. Paclitaxel 206-216 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 0-12 10773023-3 2000 Endothelin-1 (ET-1), a 21-amino acid peptide that binds to G protein-coupled receptors with mitogenic and vasoconstricting activities, suppressed apoptosis of human prostatic smooth muscle cells induced by paclitaxel treatment or serum withdrawal. Paclitaxel 206-216 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 10773023-8 2000 The ERK1/2 activity in these cells decreased rapidly after paclitaxel treatment or serum withdrawal, but was maintained at a 2-fold higher level in the presence of ET-1 for at least 4 h. These results suggest that the ERK1/2 pathway is activated by ET-1, and blocking this pathway abolishes the antiapoptotic effect of ET-1. Paclitaxel 59-69 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 4-10 10773023-8 2000 The ERK1/2 activity in these cells decreased rapidly after paclitaxel treatment or serum withdrawal, but was maintained at a 2-fold higher level in the presence of ET-1 for at least 4 h. These results suggest that the ERK1/2 pathway is activated by ET-1, and blocking this pathway abolishes the antiapoptotic effect of ET-1. Paclitaxel 59-69 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 164-168 10773023-8 2000 The ERK1/2 activity in these cells decreased rapidly after paclitaxel treatment or serum withdrawal, but was maintained at a 2-fold higher level in the presence of ET-1 for at least 4 h. These results suggest that the ERK1/2 pathway is activated by ET-1, and blocking this pathway abolishes the antiapoptotic effect of ET-1. Paclitaxel 59-69 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 218-224 10773023-8 2000 The ERK1/2 activity in these cells decreased rapidly after paclitaxel treatment or serum withdrawal, but was maintained at a 2-fold higher level in the presence of ET-1 for at least 4 h. These results suggest that the ERK1/2 pathway is activated by ET-1, and blocking this pathway abolishes the antiapoptotic effect of ET-1. Paclitaxel 59-69 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 249-253 10773023-8 2000 The ERK1/2 activity in these cells decreased rapidly after paclitaxel treatment or serum withdrawal, but was maintained at a 2-fold higher level in the presence of ET-1 for at least 4 h. These results suggest that the ERK1/2 pathway is activated by ET-1, and blocking this pathway abolishes the antiapoptotic effect of ET-1. Paclitaxel 59-69 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 249-253 10935506-0 2000 Driving p53 response to Bax activation greatly enhances sensitivity to taxol by inducing massive apoptosis. Paclitaxel 71-76 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 8-11 10935506-0 2000 Driving p53 response to Bax activation greatly enhances sensitivity to taxol by inducing massive apoptosis. Paclitaxel 71-76 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 24-27 10935506-4 2000 The clones expressing bax under the control of p53 obtained from the wild-type (wt) p53-expressing cell line A2780 were much more sensitive (500- to 1000-fold) to the anticancer agent taxol than the parent cell line, with a higher percentage of cells undergoing apoptosis after drug treatment that was clearly p53-dependent and bax-mediated. Paclitaxel 184-189 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 22-25 10935506-4 2000 The clones expressing bax under the control of p53 obtained from the wild-type (wt) p53-expressing cell line A2780 were much more sensitive (500- to 1000-fold) to the anticancer agent taxol than the parent cell line, with a higher percentage of cells undergoing apoptosis after drug treatment that was clearly p53-dependent and bax-mediated. Paclitaxel 184-189 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 47-50 10935506-4 2000 The clones expressing bax under the control of p53 obtained from the wild-type (wt) p53-expressing cell line A2780 were much more sensitive (500- to 1000-fold) to the anticancer agent taxol than the parent cell line, with a higher percentage of cells undergoing apoptosis after drug treatment that was clearly p53-dependent and bax-mediated. Paclitaxel 184-189 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 84-87 10935506-4 2000 The clones expressing bax under the control of p53 obtained from the wild-type (wt) p53-expressing cell line A2780 were much more sensitive (500- to 1000-fold) to the anticancer agent taxol than the parent cell line, with a higher percentage of cells undergoing apoptosis after drug treatment that was clearly p53-dependent and bax-mediated. Paclitaxel 184-189 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 84-87 10935506-7 2000 In conclusion, driving the p53 response (after taxol treatment) by activating the bax gene rather than the p21 gene results in induction of massive apoptosis, in vitro and in vivo, and greatly enhances sensitivity to the drug. Paclitaxel 47-52 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 27-30 10935506-7 2000 In conclusion, driving the p53 response (after taxol treatment) by activating the bax gene rather than the p21 gene results in induction of massive apoptosis, in vitro and in vivo, and greatly enhances sensitivity to the drug. Paclitaxel 47-52 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 82-85 10823417-4 2000 In this report, we demonstrate that a subset of human lung carcinoma cell lines respond to paclitaxel treatment with an up to a fivefold increase in the production of interleukin-8 (IL-8). Paclitaxel 91-101 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 182-186 10823417-6 2000 Increased IL-8 mRNA is seen as early as 45 min with a peak at 4 h after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 72-82 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 10-14 10823417-8 2000 Paclitaxel also activates the mitogen-activated protein kinase family member, JNK1, in dose-dependent fashion. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 78-82 10815883-7 2000 Characteristic apoptotic DNA laddering and cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase were observed after combined treatment with AS ODN#2 plus paclitaxel or mitoxantrone but not with either agent alone. Paclitaxel 141-151 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 55-82 10767372-6 2000 After paclitaxel, the percentage of CD34+ cells in S-phase was low (bromodeoxyuridine, BrdU, labelling index = 3.4+/-2%) with a concomitant presence of early apoptotic cells (8.1+/-3%). Paclitaxel 6-16 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 36-40 10767372-7 2000 On the contrary, after docetaxel, the percentage of CD34+ cells in S-phase was higher (BrdU labelling index = 14.5+/-4%, p<0.05 vs. paclitaxel), while early apoptotic cells were detected at a similar rate (8. Paclitaxel 135-145 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 52-56 10738258-11 2000 We suggest that AS101 renders more cells susceptible to Bcl-2 phosphorylation by paclitaxel, possibly by increasing the accumulation of paclitaxel-induced cells in G(2)M. Exposure of B16 cells to clinically achievable concentrations of paclitaxel+AS101 increased the rate of apoptosis of treated cells. Paclitaxel 81-91 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 56-61 11876985-4 2000 The effect of Taxol at different concentrations on mdr1 gene transfer cells was determined by FCM. Paclitaxel 14-19 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 51-55 11876985-9 2000 Taxol at a certain concentration can enrich mdr1 gene transferred cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 10781891-0 2000 Reversal of HER-2 over-expression renders human ovarian cancer cells highly resistant to taxol. Paclitaxel 89-94 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 12-17 10738258-4 2000 Paclitaxel+AS101 synergistically activated c-raf-1 and MAPK ERK1 and ERK2. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 55-59 10738258-4 2000 Paclitaxel+AS101 synergistically activated c-raf-1 and MAPK ERK1 and ERK2. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 69-73 10738258-8 2000 AS101+paclitaxel induced significant synergistic phosphorylation (inactivation) of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 6-16 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 110-115 10738258-9 2000 Whereas phosphorylation of Bcl-2 by paclitaxel was raf-dependent only, the synergistic effect of both compounds together was ras-, raf- and MAPK-dependent. Paclitaxel 36-46 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 27-32 10781891-4 2000 The aim of this study was to evaluate whether over-expression of the HER-2 receptor would modulate drug responsiveness to doxorubicin, cisplatin and taxol in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 149-154 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 69-74 10781891-8 2000 In contrast, the sensitivity to taxol was increased approximately 70-fold in SK-OV-3 ovarian cancer cells expressing high levels of HER-2 (IC50=10(-5) nM) compared to HER-2 depleted cells (IC50=7x10(-4) nM). Paclitaxel 32-37 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 132-137 10781891-8 2000 In contrast, the sensitivity to taxol was increased approximately 70-fold in SK-OV-3 ovarian cancer cells expressing high levels of HER-2 (IC50=10(-5) nM) compared to HER-2 depleted cells (IC50=7x10(-4) nM). Paclitaxel 32-37 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 167-172 10781891-9 2000 If these findings can be confirmed in patients, it could be possible that HER-2 expression may serve as a marker for response to taxol treatment in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 129-134 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 74-79 10811471-5 2000 In contrast, Ad-p53 showed additive effects with the antitubulin agents (paclitaxel and docetaxel) in all four of the cell lines tested. Paclitaxel 73-83 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 16-19 10736495-13 2000 The high response rate to this regimen despite frequent p53 mutation is consistent with the p53-independent mechanism of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 121-131 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 92-95 10811474-4 2000 GCV and paclitaxel treatments resulted in increased levels of Bcl-X(L). Paclitaxel 8-18 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 62-70 10778982-15 2000 Treatment with paclitaxel in vivo increased p34 cdc2 kinase activity in the mouse mammary tumors, whereas administration of bryostatin-1 before paclitaxel prevented the p34cdc2 kinase activation by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 15-25 alpha- and gamma-adaptin binding protein Mus musculus 44-47 10717242-0 2000 The effect of p53-function on the sensitivity to paclitaxel with or without hyperthermia in human colorectal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 49-59 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 10717242-1 2000 The importance of p53-function for the sensitivity to paclitaxel with and without hyperthermia (HT) was studied in an isogenic cell line system. Paclitaxel 54-64 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 18-21 10717242-2 2000 The inactivation of p53 decreased sensitivity to paclitaxel (1.1-2.5-fold), which correlated with a lower induction of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 49-59 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 20-23 10717242-5 2000 In conclusion, cellular sensitivity to paclitaxel depends on p53-function by its ability to induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 39-49 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 61-64 10733772-0 2000 Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines is associated with increased caspase-3 activity. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 99-108 10733772-8 2000 Apoptotic morphologic changes were inhibited in cells cultured in the presence of paclitaxel and Ac-DEVD-CHO, a caspase-3 inhibitor. Paclitaxel 82-92 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 112-121 10733772-9 2000 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel induces apoptosis in lung cancer cell lines, as assessed by a consistent increase in caspase-3 activity, DNA laddering, and characteristic morphologic changes. Paclitaxel 13-23 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 109-118 10733772-10 2000 Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human lung cancer cells is associated with caspase-3 activation but is not Fas dependent. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 75-84 10766196-7 2000 To determine one potential reason for the greater potentiation of the effects of paclitaxel than those of Adriamycin, we determined the effects of preincubation of MCF-7 cells on paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 179-189 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 217-222 10766196-8 2000 Pretreatment of MCF-7 cells with either 1,25(OH)2D3 or ATRA increased the phosphorylation of Bcl-2 by variable concentrations of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 129-139 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 93-98 11899388-6 2000 Survival was improved under the following circumstances: (1) when 4 cycles of paclitaxel (175 mg/m2 every 3 weeks) was given following 4 cycles of conventional doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide for axillary node-positive operable breast cancer, (2) when trastuzumab was added to paclitaxel as first-line therapy for metastatic breast cancer that overexpressed HER2/neu, and (3) when docetaxel was given as second-line therapy for anthracycline-resistant disease. Paclitaxel 78-88 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 355-359 11899388-6 2000 Survival was improved under the following circumstances: (1) when 4 cycles of paclitaxel (175 mg/m2 every 3 weeks) was given following 4 cycles of conventional doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide for axillary node-positive operable breast cancer, (2) when trastuzumab was added to paclitaxel as first-line therapy for metastatic breast cancer that overexpressed HER2/neu, and (3) when docetaxel was given as second-line therapy for anthracycline-resistant disease. Paclitaxel 78-88 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 360-363 10699953-4 2000 While MCF-10A Ha-ras cells showed an increased sensitivity, MCF-10A c-erbB-2 and MCF-10A HE cells exhibited a relative resistance to taxol and taxotere, with an approximately 3.5- to 6.5-fold higher IC(50) as compared with MCF-10A cells suggesting that c-erbB-2 overexpression has a dominant effect compared with an activated c-Ha-ras gene. Paclitaxel 133-138 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 68-76 10749135-0 2000 The role of Apaf-1, caspase-9, and bid proteins in etoposide- or paclitaxel-induced mitochondrial events during apoptosis. Paclitaxel 65-75 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 35-38 10749135-1 2000 Ectopic overexpression of Apaf-1 (2.5-fold) in human acute myelogenous leukemia HL-60 cells (HL-60/Apaf-1 cells) induced apoptosis and sensitized HL-60/Apaf-1 cells to etoposide- and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis (C. Perkins et al., Cancer Res., 58: 4561-4566, 1998). Paclitaxel 183-193 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 26-32 10810342-6 2000 The sensitivity of wt p53-transfected cells (H358/p53) to paclitaxel was approximately 3-fold lower than that of H358 cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 22-25 10810342-6 2000 The sensitivity of wt p53-transfected cells (H358/p53) to paclitaxel was approximately 3-fold lower than that of H358 cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 50-53 10698706-2 2000 In the present study, cleavage of D4-GDI (Rho-GDI 2), an abundant haemopoietic-cell GDP dissociation inhibitor for the Ras-related Rho family GTPases, was demonstrated after treatment of BJAB Burkitt-like lymphoma cells with taxol or epirubicin. Paclitaxel 225-230 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor beta Homo sapiens 42-51 10675481-2 2000 By systematic site directed mutagenesis studies, we have previously mapped taxol induced phosphorylation sites to be Ser-70 and 87 residues of Bcl2 protein. Paclitaxel 75-80 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 143-147 10699953-8 2000 Treatment with this agent, but not with a control scramble sequence, was able to overcome the effect of c-erbB-2 overexpression on MCF-10A cell sensitivity to taxol and taxotere, with a 20- to 40-fold shift in the IC(50) values for the 2 drugs. Paclitaxel 159-164 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 104-112 10741907-10 2000 Meanwhile, Ad-p53 gene transfer combined with taxol, cisplatin, doxorubicin or mitomycin C was shown to be even more effective in suppressing growth in the two cell lines. Paclitaxel 46-51 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 10741911-11 2000 Expression of multidrug resistance (MDR1) mRNA, which was not observed in KF28 and KFr13 cells, was observed after induction of taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 128-133 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 10623878-6 2000 HER2 overexpression is associated with breast cancer patient responsiveness to doxorubicin, to cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil (CMF), and to paclitaxel, whereas tamoxifen was found to be ineffective and even detrimental in patients with HER2-positive tumors. Paclitaxel 158-168 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 10679119-2 2000 Our laboratory has shown that paclitaxel induces IL-8, a member of the C-X-C family of chemokines, in subsets of human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 30-40 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 49-53 10745175-4 2000 Unlike in previous reports the mdr1 promoter was no more active in two cancer cell lines with mutations in the p53 gene than in two other lines with wild-type p53, and its expression level could not be increased by either doxorubicin or taxol. Paclitaxel 237-242 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 10706117-10 2000 In addition, standard chemotherapeutic agents (paclitaxol and cisplatin) showed a synergistic effect when combined with ONYX-015, and this effect was p53 mutant dependent. Paclitaxel 47-57 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 150-153 10673692-5 2000 The median yield of CD34+ cells from all patients included in taxol containing schedules was 9 x 106/kg (range 2-26) collected with a median of one apheresis procedure (range 1-4). Paclitaxel 62-67 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 20-24 10673692-10 2000 We conclude that taxol containing schedules are effective in mobilizing PBSC and facilitate the collection of high yields of CD34+ cells (usually more than 5 x 106/kg recipient body weight) with a reduced number of apheresis procedures. Paclitaxel 17-22 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 125-129 10737257-1 2000 The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (MEK) signaling pathway contributes to 12-O-tertadecanoyl phorbol 13-acetate (TPA)-mediated protection from taxol-induced apoptosis of human leukemia HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 233-238 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 54-124 10737257-1 2000 The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (MEK) signaling pathway contributes to 12-O-tertadecanoyl phorbol 13-acetate (TPA)-mediated protection from taxol-induced apoptosis of human leukemia HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 233-238 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 126-129 10737257-4 2000 Since TPA stimulates MEK signal transduction pathway in HL-60 cells, we postulated that MEK pathway may be playing a role in the ability of TPA to inhibit taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 155-160 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 21-24 10737257-4 2000 Since TPA stimulates MEK signal transduction pathway in HL-60 cells, we postulated that MEK pathway may be playing a role in the ability of TPA to inhibit taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 155-160 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 88-91 10737257-5 2000 PD098059, a specific MEK kinase inhibitor, abolished the ability of TPA to inhibit taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 83-88 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 21-24 10699926-10 2000 These results extend to taxol and taxotere the notion that drug-induced apoptosis is delayed upstream of caspase-3 activation in K562 cells, that such kinetics is independent of drug concentration and exposure time, and that it is linked to intrinsic cellular characteristics mapping between bcl-2 phosphorylation and cytochrome c release. Paclitaxel 24-29 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 105-114 10699926-10 2000 These results extend to taxol and taxotere the notion that drug-induced apoptosis is delayed upstream of caspase-3 activation in K562 cells, that such kinetics is independent of drug concentration and exposure time, and that it is linked to intrinsic cellular characteristics mapping between bcl-2 phosphorylation and cytochrome c release. Paclitaxel 24-29 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 292-297 10699926-10 2000 These results extend to taxol and taxotere the notion that drug-induced apoptosis is delayed upstream of caspase-3 activation in K562 cells, that such kinetics is independent of drug concentration and exposure time, and that it is linked to intrinsic cellular characteristics mapping between bcl-2 phosphorylation and cytochrome c release. Paclitaxel 24-29 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 318-330 11227490-5 2000 It was shown that Bcl-2 protects against both taxol- and okadaic acid induced neurite retraction. Paclitaxel 46-51 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 18-23 11227490-6 2000 Bcl-2 overexpression also significantly reduced the increased ratio of acetylated tubulin over total tubulin induced by taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 120-125 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 0-5 10676649-7 2000 After an 18-h incubation, manumycin plus paclitaxel caused enhanced activation of caspase-3 activity, cleavage of PARP into Mr 89,000 and 28,000 fragments, and internucleosomal fragmentation of DNA (all of which are characteristic of apoptotic cell death). Paclitaxel 41-51 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 82-91 10676649-7 2000 After an 18-h incubation, manumycin plus paclitaxel caused enhanced activation of caspase-3 activity, cleavage of PARP into Mr 89,000 and 28,000 fragments, and internucleosomal fragmentation of DNA (all of which are characteristic of apoptotic cell death). Paclitaxel 41-51 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 114-118 10676649-13 2000 Combined manumycin and paclitaxel treatments seemed as effective as manumycin against ARO cells and more effective than either manumycin or paclitaxel alone against KAT-4 cells. Paclitaxel 23-33 cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 86-89 10620631-2 2000 The objective of this study was to determine whether antisense Bcl-2 oligodeoxynucleotides could enhance paclitaxel cytotoxicity and delay androgen-independent progression. Paclitaxel 105-115 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 63-68 10644670-6 2000 Noticeable NFkappaB activation by Taxol was detected in Ba/F3 expressing mouse TLR4 and mouse MD-2 but not in the other transfectants. Paclitaxel 34-39 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 79-83 10644670-9 2000 Furthermore, Taxol-induced NFkappaB activation via TLR4.MD-2 was blocked by an LPS antagonist that blocks LPS-induced NFkappaB activation via TLR4.MD-2. Paclitaxel 13-18 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 51-55 10644670-9 2000 Furthermore, Taxol-induced NFkappaB activation via TLR4.MD-2 was blocked by an LPS antagonist that blocks LPS-induced NFkappaB activation via TLR4.MD-2. Paclitaxel 13-18 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 142-146 10644670-10 2000 These results demonstrated that coexpression of mouse TLR4 and mouse MD-2 is required for Taxol responsiveness and that the TLR4.MD-2 complex is the shared molecule in Taxol and LPS signal transduction in mice. Paclitaxel 90-95 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 54-58 10644670-10 2000 These results demonstrated that coexpression of mouse TLR4 and mouse MD-2 is required for Taxol responsiveness and that the TLR4.MD-2 complex is the shared molecule in Taxol and LPS signal transduction in mice. Paclitaxel 168-173 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 54-58 10644670-10 2000 These results demonstrated that coexpression of mouse TLR4 and mouse MD-2 is required for Taxol responsiveness and that the TLR4.MD-2 complex is the shared molecule in Taxol and LPS signal transduction in mice. Paclitaxel 168-173 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 124-128 10872505-1 2000 The MDR1 multidrug resistance gene encodes a high molecular weight membrane-spanning cell surface protein, P-glycoprotein, that confers multidrug resistance by pumping various cytotoxic drugs, including vinblastine, doxorubicin or paclitaxel, out of cells. Paclitaxel 231-241 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 10872505-1 2000 The MDR1 multidrug resistance gene encodes a high molecular weight membrane-spanning cell surface protein, P-glycoprotein, that confers multidrug resistance by pumping various cytotoxic drugs, including vinblastine, doxorubicin or paclitaxel, out of cells. Paclitaxel 231-241 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 107-121 10644670-0 2000 Mouse toll-like receptor 4.MD-2 complex mediates lipopolysaccharide-mimetic signal transduction by Taxol. Paclitaxel 99-104 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 6-26 10644670-3 2000 The LPS-mimetic activity of Taxol is not observed in LPS-hyporesponsive C3H/HeJ mice, which possess a point mutation in Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4); therefore, TLR4 appears to be involved in both Taxol and LPS signaling. Paclitaxel 28-33 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 142-146 10644670-3 2000 The LPS-mimetic activity of Taxol is not observed in LPS-hyporesponsive C3H/HeJ mice, which possess a point mutation in Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4); therefore, TLR4 appears to be involved in both Taxol and LPS signaling. Paclitaxel 28-33 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 160-164 10644670-3 2000 The LPS-mimetic activity of Taxol is not observed in LPS-hyporesponsive C3H/HeJ mice, which possess a point mutation in Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4); therefore, TLR4 appears to be involved in both Taxol and LPS signaling. Paclitaxel 196-201 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 160-164 10644670-5 2000 To determine whether TLR4.MD-2 complex mediates a Taxol-induced signal, we constructed transformants of the mouse pro-B cell line, Ba/F3, expressing mouse TLR4 alone, both mouse TLR4 and mouse MD-2, and both mouse MD-2 and mouse TLR4 lacking the cytoplasmic portion, and then examined whether Taxol induced NFkappaB activation in these transfectants. Paclitaxel 50-55 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 21-25 11809106-6 2000 The non-responders to platinum or taxol based combination chemotherapy exhibited higher ratios of MDR1 and MRP expression than the responders (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 34-39 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 11809106-6 2000 The non-responders to platinum or taxol based combination chemotherapy exhibited higher ratios of MDR1 and MRP expression than the responders (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 34-39 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 107-110 10623471-3 2000 All four agents tested (vinblastine, vincristine, Taxol, and colchicine) caused significant (6- to 13-fold) activation of JNK, concomitant inactivation of ERK, and a reduction in basal p38 MAPK activity. Paclitaxel 50-55 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 122-125 10623471-3 2000 All four agents tested (vinblastine, vincristine, Taxol, and colchicine) caused significant (6- to 13-fold) activation of JNK, concomitant inactivation of ERK, and a reduction in basal p38 MAPK activity. Paclitaxel 50-55 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 155-158 10623471-3 2000 All four agents tested (vinblastine, vincristine, Taxol, and colchicine) caused significant (6- to 13-fold) activation of JNK, concomitant inactivation of ERK, and a reduction in basal p38 MAPK activity. Paclitaxel 50-55 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Homo sapiens 185-188 10623471-3 2000 All four agents tested (vinblastine, vincristine, Taxol, and colchicine) caused significant (6- to 13-fold) activation of JNK, concomitant inactivation of ERK, and a reduction in basal p38 MAPK activity. Paclitaxel 50-55 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 189-193 10620631-3 2000 METHODS: Northern and western blot analyses were used to measure changes in Bcl-2 expression in mouse Shionogi tumor cells after treatment with antisense Bcl-2 oligodeoxynucleotides and/or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 189-199 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 76-81 10620631-7 2000 Paclitaxel treatment induced Bcl-2 protein phosphorylation but did not alter Bcl-2 mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 0-10 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 29-34 10620631-8 2000 Antisense Bcl-2 oligodeoxynucleotide treatment substantially enhanced paclitaxel chemosensitivity in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 70-80 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 10-15 10620631-13 2000 Combined treatment with antisense Bcl-2 oligodeoxynucleotides and paclitaxel could be a novel and attractive strategy to inhibit progression to androgen-independent disease as well as growth of hormone-refractory prostate cancer through deprivation of Bcl-2 function. Paclitaxel 66-76 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 252-257 10769688-3 2000 We showed that ovarian cancer cells either overexpressing constitutively active Akt/AKT1 or containing AKT2 gene amplification were highly resistant to paclitaxel than cancer cells express low AKT levels. Paclitaxel 152-162 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 80-83 10769688-3 2000 We showed that ovarian cancer cells either overexpressing constitutively active Akt/AKT1 or containing AKT2 gene amplification were highly resistant to paclitaxel than cancer cells express low AKT levels. Paclitaxel 152-162 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 10769688-3 2000 We showed that ovarian cancer cells either overexpressing constitutively active Akt/AKT1 or containing AKT2 gene amplification were highly resistant to paclitaxel than cancer cells express low AKT levels. Paclitaxel 152-162 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 84-87 10769688-7 2000 Furthermore, overexpression of Akt/AKT1 can inhibit the release of cytochrome c induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 31-34 10769688-7 2000 Furthermore, overexpression of Akt/AKT1 can inhibit the release of cytochrome c induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 10769688-7 2000 Furthermore, overexpression of Akt/AKT1 can inhibit the release of cytochrome c induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 67-79 10769688-8 2000 Therefore, our findings provide evidence that aberrant expression or activation of AKT in cancer cells may confer resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 128-138 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 83-86 10808368-4 2000 Paclitaxel 1 microM also significantly increased the peak force of contractions elicited by endothelin-1 0.01 microM in HSV. Paclitaxel 0-10 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 92-104 10803921-0 2000 Increase in tumor GADD153 mRNA level following treatment correlates with response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 85-95 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 18-25 10803921-1 2000 PURPOSE: We investigated the relationship between the basal and treatment-induced change in the tumor expression of the drug resistance gene MDR1 and the cellular injury response gene GADD153, and clinical response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 218-228 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 141-145 10755318-4 2000 Recent in vitro studies in human colon cancer cells have linked DPPE enhancement of paclitaxel, doxorubicin and vinblastine cytotoxicity to inhibition of the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) pump. Paclitaxel 84-94 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 158-172 11052631-9 2000 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that the exposure duration, DT, and expression of MDR-1, bcl-2 and bax each contribute to paclitaxel sensitivity of human colorectal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 125-135 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 92-97 11052631-9 2000 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that the exposure duration, DT, and expression of MDR-1, bcl-2 and bax each contribute to paclitaxel sensitivity of human colorectal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 125-135 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 102-105 11036469-10 2000 In contrast, the expression level of P-glycoprotein was much more pronounced and showed a positive correlation (p < 0.05) with the response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 146-156 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 37-51 10656456-2 2000 Therefore, in this study, we asked (a) whether EIA might sensitize response to paclitaxel in human HER-2/neu-overexpressing ovarian cancer cells, and, if so, what is the mechanism responsible; and (b) whether this enhanced chemosensitivity would translate into a therapeutic effect in an ovarian cancer xenograft model. Paclitaxel 79-89 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 99-104 11036469-11 2000 Reversal of P-glycoprotein function by verapamil or Cremophor EL enhanced the growth inhibitory effects of paclitaxel and further supported the role of P-glycoprotein for paclitaxel sensitivity of human RCCs. Paclitaxel 107-117 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 12-26 11036469-11 2000 Reversal of P-glycoprotein function by verapamil or Cremophor EL enhanced the growth inhibitory effects of paclitaxel and further supported the role of P-glycoprotein for paclitaxel sensitivity of human RCCs. Paclitaxel 171-181 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 12-26 11036469-11 2000 Reversal of P-glycoprotein function by verapamil or Cremophor EL enhanced the growth inhibitory effects of paclitaxel and further supported the role of P-glycoprotein for paclitaxel sensitivity of human RCCs. Paclitaxel 171-181 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 152-166 11036469-13 2000 Moreover, expression and function of P-glycoprotein markedly contribute to paclitaxel responsiveness, although other as yet undefined drug resistance mechanisms are effective in human RCCs as well. Paclitaxel 75-85 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 37-51 11052631-0 2000 Multiple factors other than p53 influence colon cancer sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 70-80 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 28-31 11052631-9 2000 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that the exposure duration, DT, and expression of MDR-1, bcl-2 and bax each contribute to paclitaxel sensitivity of human colorectal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 125-135 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 85-90 10656431-12 2000 The efficiency of paclitaxel during mitosis might be supported by lack of G1 arrest due to p53 deficiency. Paclitaxel 18-28 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 91-94 10656431-13 2000 Therefore, patients with p53-deficient tumors may benefit from paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 63-73 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 25-28 10656456-0 2000 E1A-mediated paclitaxel sensitization in HER-2/neu-overexpressing ovarian cancer SKOV3.ip1 through apoptosis involving the caspase-3 pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 10656456-0 2000 E1A-mediated paclitaxel sensitization in HER-2/neu-overexpressing ovarian cancer SKOV3.ip1 through apoptosis involving the caspase-3 pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 47-50 10656456-0 2000 E1A-mediated paclitaxel sensitization in HER-2/neu-overexpressing ovarian cancer SKOV3.ip1 through apoptosis involving the caspase-3 pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 123-132 10656456-1 2000 HER-2/neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells are more resistant to the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (Taxol) than low-HER-2/neu-expressing breast cancer cells, and the adenoviral type 5 EIA can down-regulate HER-2/neu overexpression. Paclitaxel 94-104 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 10656456-1 2000 HER-2/neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells are more resistant to the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (Taxol) than low-HER-2/neu-expressing breast cancer cells, and the adenoviral type 5 EIA can down-regulate HER-2/neu overexpression. Paclitaxel 94-104 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 10656456-1 2000 HER-2/neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells are more resistant to the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (Taxol) than low-HER-2/neu-expressing breast cancer cells, and the adenoviral type 5 EIA can down-regulate HER-2/neu overexpression. Paclitaxel 94-104 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 6-9 10656456-1 2000 HER-2/neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells are more resistant to the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (Taxol) than low-HER-2/neu-expressing breast cancer cells, and the adenoviral type 5 EIA can down-regulate HER-2/neu overexpression. Paclitaxel 106-111 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 10656456-1 2000 HER-2/neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells are more resistant to the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (Taxol) than low-HER-2/neu-expressing breast cancer cells, and the adenoviral type 5 EIA can down-regulate HER-2/neu overexpression. Paclitaxel 106-111 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 10656456-1 2000 HER-2/neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells are more resistant to the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (Taxol) than low-HER-2/neu-expressing breast cancer cells, and the adenoviral type 5 EIA can down-regulate HER-2/neu overexpression. Paclitaxel 106-111 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 6-9 10656431-9 2000 Combination of sequencing and IHC results revealed a significant association between abnormal p53 and response to paclitaxel (P = 0.011). Paclitaxel 114-124 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 94-97 10656431-11 2000 Whereas clinical response to FEC was found to be dependent on normal p53, the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel was related to defective p53. Paclitaxel 94-104 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 130-133 10656456-2 2000 Therefore, in this study, we asked (a) whether EIA might sensitize response to paclitaxel in human HER-2/neu-overexpressing ovarian cancer cells, and, if so, what is the mechanism responsible; and (b) whether this enhanced chemosensitivity would translate into a therapeutic effect in an ovarian cancer xenograft model. Paclitaxel 79-89 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 105-108 10656456-3 2000 Consequently, we demonstrated that: (a) adenovirus type 5 E1A could enhance the sensitivity of paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant HER-2/neu-overexpressing human ovarian cancer cells in vitro by inducing apoptosis, (b) this induction was heavily dependent on activation of the caspase-3 pathway, and (c) nude mice bearing i.p. Paclitaxel 95-105 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 130-135 10656456-3 2000 Consequently, we demonstrated that: (a) adenovirus type 5 E1A could enhance the sensitivity of paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant HER-2/neu-overexpressing human ovarian cancer cells in vitro by inducing apoptosis, (b) this induction was heavily dependent on activation of the caspase-3 pathway, and (c) nude mice bearing i.p. Paclitaxel 95-105 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 136-139 10656456-3 2000 Consequently, we demonstrated that: (a) adenovirus type 5 E1A could enhance the sensitivity of paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant HER-2/neu-overexpressing human ovarian cancer cells in vitro by inducing apoptosis, (b) this induction was heavily dependent on activation of the caspase-3 pathway, and (c) nude mice bearing i.p. Paclitaxel 95-105 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 276-285 10656456-3 2000 Consequently, we demonstrated that: (a) adenovirus type 5 E1A could enhance the sensitivity of paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant HER-2/neu-overexpressing human ovarian cancer cells in vitro by inducing apoptosis, (b) this induction was heavily dependent on activation of the caspase-3 pathway, and (c) nude mice bearing i.p. Paclitaxel 109-119 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 130-135 10656456-3 2000 Consequently, we demonstrated that: (a) adenovirus type 5 E1A could enhance the sensitivity of paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant HER-2/neu-overexpressing human ovarian cancer cells in vitro by inducing apoptosis, (b) this induction was heavily dependent on activation of the caspase-3 pathway, and (c) nude mice bearing i.p. Paclitaxel 109-119 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 136-139 10656456-4 2000 HER-2/neu-overexpressing human ovarian cancer cells and treated with both paclitaxel and E1A gene therapy survived significantly longer than did mice treated only with paclitaxel or E1A gene therapy. Paclitaxel 74-84 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 10656456-4 2000 HER-2/neu-overexpressing human ovarian cancer cells and treated with both paclitaxel and E1A gene therapy survived significantly longer than did mice treated only with paclitaxel or E1A gene therapy. Paclitaxel 74-84 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 6-9 10656456-5 2000 Thus, we concluded that the E1A gene enhanced both the in vitro and in vivo sensitivity of paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant HER-2/ neu-overexpressing ovarian cancer SKOV3.ipl cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 126-131 10656456-5 2000 Thus, we concluded that the E1A gene enhanced both the in vitro and in vivo sensitivity of paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant HER-2/ neu-overexpressing ovarian cancer SKOV3.ipl cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 133-136 10656456-5 2000 Thus, we concluded that the E1A gene enhanced both the in vitro and in vivo sensitivity of paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant HER-2/ neu-overexpressing ovarian cancer SKOV3.ipl cells. Paclitaxel 105-115 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 126-131 10656456-5 2000 Thus, we concluded that the E1A gene enhanced both the in vitro and in vivo sensitivity of paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant HER-2/ neu-overexpressing ovarian cancer SKOV3.ipl cells. Paclitaxel 105-115 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 133-136 10656456-6 2000 Because a Phase I clinical trial using E1A gene targeted to HER-2/neu down-regulation has recently been completed, the current study also provided a scientific basis to further develop a novel therapy that combines paclitaxel and E1A gene therapy and its testing in a Phase II trial. Paclitaxel 215-225 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 60-69 10601557-7 2000 Western blot analysis showed that paclitaxel and PG-TXL downregulated HER2/neu expression in a similar fashion. Paclitaxel 34-44 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 10671774-12 2000 The transport of DiI(3)-labeled HDL(3) to the lipid droplets in the perinuclear region was almost completely blocked by taxol and colchicine. Paclitaxel 120-125 HDL3 Homo sapiens 32-38 11240649-0 2000 Cytokines IL-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1, GM-CSF and TNFalpha in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer and their relationship to treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 149-159 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 10-18 10601557-7 2000 Western blot analysis showed that paclitaxel and PG-TXL downregulated HER2/neu expression in a similar fashion. Paclitaxel 34-44 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 75-78 10617675-8 2000 Further comparison revealed that although MDR1 easily impaired uptake of vincristine, daunomycin, paclitaxel, and digoxin, SPGP had no effect on uptake of these drugs. Paclitaxel 98-108 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 42-46 11240649-0 2000 Cytokines IL-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1, GM-CSF and TNFalpha in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer and their relationship to treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 149-159 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 32-36 11240649-0 2000 Cytokines IL-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1, GM-CSF and TNFalpha in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer and their relationship to treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 149-159 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 56-64 11240649-7 2000 In serum, IL-6, IL-8 and MCP-1 decreased with the administration of steroids prior to paclitaxel, and increased in the 24 h after paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 86-96 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 10-14 11240649-7 2000 In serum, IL-6, IL-8 and MCP-1 decreased with the administration of steroids prior to paclitaxel, and increased in the 24 h after paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 10-14 11240649-10 2000 Treatment with paclitaxel is associated with an increase in expression of a limited number of cytokines in patients with ovarian cancer, notably IL-6, IL-8 and MCP-1. Paclitaxel 15-25 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 145-149 11240649-10 2000 Treatment with paclitaxel is associated with an increase in expression of a limited number of cytokines in patients with ovarian cancer, notably IL-6, IL-8 and MCP-1. Paclitaxel 15-25 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 151-155 10637471-8 2000 Serine/threonine phosphorylation is also involved in the regulation of the apoptosis-controlling Bcl-2 protein, as certain phosphorylation events induced by cytokines such as IL-3 are anti-apoptotic, whereas other phosphorylation events triggered by chemotherapeutic drugs such as Paclitaxel are associated with cell death. Paclitaxel 281-291 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 97-102 18521433-7 2000 Paclitaxel induced cell cycle arrest with an accumulation of cells in sub-G1.This was accompanied in vitro by various events typical of apoptosis: phosphorylation of two anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-(xL) , release of cytochrome c into the cytoplasm, cleavage and activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 0-10 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 194-199 10601617-2 2000 The cell line expressing high levels of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), COLO 320 DM, was susceptible to chemosensitization by the experimental agents for the P-gp substrates (paclitaxel, taxotere, daunorubicin, vinblastine and doxorubicin) but not for cisplatin. Paclitaxel 166-176 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 40-54 10601617-2 2000 The cell line expressing high levels of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), COLO 320 DM, was susceptible to chemosensitization by the experimental agents for the P-gp substrates (paclitaxel, taxotere, daunorubicin, vinblastine and doxorubicin) but not for cisplatin. Paclitaxel 166-176 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 10601617-2 2000 The cell line expressing high levels of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), COLO 320 DM, was susceptible to chemosensitization by the experimental agents for the P-gp substrates (paclitaxel, taxotere, daunorubicin, vinblastine and doxorubicin) but not for cisplatin. Paclitaxel 166-176 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 149-153 10565860-8 1999 These cells also exhibited a drug resistance profile commensurate with the previously described MRP1 overexpressing phenotype, with resistance to Vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, and anthracyclines; additional cross-resistance to paclitaxel (Taxol), mitoxantrone, and 5-fluorouracil was observed. Paclitaxel 235-245 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 96-100 11498350-2 1999 Since Taxol is a substrate for P-glycoprotein, overexpression of this transport system is recognized as a relevant mechanism of resistance. Paclitaxel 6-11 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 31-45 12075422-0 2000 Upregulation of bax Gene Expression Promotes Paclitaxel-induced Apoptosis in Esophageal Carcinoma Cells. Paclitaxel 45-55 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 16-19 12075422-7 2000 These results implied that Bax protein may play an important role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 69-79 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 27-30 12075422-8 2000 Therefore, bax protein may be promising as an helping drug to improve therapeutic effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 93-103 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 11-14 10565860-8 1999 These cells also exhibited a drug resistance profile commensurate with the previously described MRP1 overexpressing phenotype, with resistance to Vinca alkaloids, epipodophyllotoxins, and anthracyclines; additional cross-resistance to paclitaxel (Taxol), mitoxantrone, and 5-fluorouracil was observed. Paclitaxel 247-252 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 96-100 10602425-9 1999 This strategy also allowed a selective killing of HL60/TX cells which express MDR-1, with the only difference being that the second drug, paclitaxel, was substituted for epothilones, non-Pgp substrates. Paclitaxel 138-148 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 10665656-10 1999 p53 gene transfection did not affect the extent of DNA fragmentation in either cell line, suggesting that paclitaxel may induce p53-independent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 106-116 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 128-131 10576649-1 1999 The doxorubicin-selected, P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-expressing human sarcoma cell line MES-Dx5 showed the following levels of resistance relative to the non-P-gp-expressing parental MES-SA cells in a 72 h exposure to cytotoxic drugs: etoposide twofold, doxorubicin ninefold, vinblastine tenfold, taxotere 19-fold and taxol 94-fold. Paclitaxel 313-318 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 26-40 10567572-8 1999 Moreover, the combination of dominant negative ASK1, (dnASK1), dnMKK7, and dnJNK1 inhibited paclitaxel-induced BCL-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 92-102 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 111-116 10630357-0 1999 Synergistic effect of paclitaxel and 4-hydroxytamoxifen on estrogen receptor-negative colon cancer and lung cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 22-32 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 59-76 10630357-4 1999 Here we reported that paclitaxel and 4-hydroxytamoxifen (4-HT) have a synergistic cytotoxic effect on the ER-negative colon cancer cell line HCT15, which is refractory to paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 22-32 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 106-108 10630357-4 1999 Here we reported that paclitaxel and 4-hydroxytamoxifen (4-HT) have a synergistic cytotoxic effect on the ER-negative colon cancer cell line HCT15, which is refractory to paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 171-181 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 106-108 10630357-6 1999 In addition, at 1/10 of the paclitaxel concentrations used for HCT15, 4-HT and paclitaxel also showed synergistic effect on NCI H460, an ER-negative lung cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 28-38 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 137-139 10630357-6 1999 In addition, at 1/10 of the paclitaxel concentrations used for HCT15, 4-HT and paclitaxel also showed synergistic effect on NCI H460, an ER-negative lung cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 79-89 estrogen receptor 1 Homo sapiens 137-139 10634000-9 1999 CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggested that, to reduce the toxicity on mononuclear cellular function when high-dose paclitaxel treatment is elected in clinical practice, paclitaxel should be infused over a longer duration of time, or the treatment should be combined with the administration of a low dose of IL-2 or IL-12. Paclitaxel 169-179 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 307-311 10697517-0 1999 Effect of paclitaxel pretreatment on radiation-induced p53-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 10-20 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 55-58 10697517-1 1999 The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of paclitaxel on radiation-induced p53-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 55-65 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 87-90 10697517-9 1999 The present study indicates that p53-dependent apoptosis was frequently induced in the human tumor in vivo by irradiation, but not by paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 134-144 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 33-36 10576649-1 1999 The doxorubicin-selected, P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-expressing human sarcoma cell line MES-Dx5 showed the following levels of resistance relative to the non-P-gp-expressing parental MES-SA cells in a 72 h exposure to cytotoxic drugs: etoposide twofold, doxorubicin ninefold, vinblastine tenfold, taxotere 19-fold and taxol 94-fold. Paclitaxel 313-318 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 10576649-8 1999 Taxol, an allosteric inhibitor of [3H]-vinblastine binding to P-gp, could only displace 40% of [3H]-vinblastine (Ki = 400+/-140 nM). Paclitaxel 0-5 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 10589757-0 1999 Discovery of differentially expressed genes associated with paclitaxel resistance using cDNA array technology: analysis of interleukin (IL) 6, IL-8, and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 in the paclitaxel-resistant phenotype. Paclitaxel 60-70 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 123-141 10589757-0 1999 Discovery of differentially expressed genes associated with paclitaxel resistance using cDNA array technology: analysis of interleukin (IL) 6, IL-8, and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 in the paclitaxel-resistant phenotype. Paclitaxel 60-70 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 143-147 10589757-0 1999 Discovery of differentially expressed genes associated with paclitaxel resistance using cDNA array technology: analysis of interleukin (IL) 6, IL-8, and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 in the paclitaxel-resistant phenotype. Paclitaxel 191-201 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 123-141 10589757-0 1999 Discovery of differentially expressed genes associated with paclitaxel resistance using cDNA array technology: analysis of interleukin (IL) 6, IL-8, and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 in the paclitaxel-resistant phenotype. Paclitaxel 191-201 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 143-147 10534572-11 1999 Moreover, up-regulation of p53 and down-regulation of Bcl-2 was observed only in HPAC cells treated with Taxol. Paclitaxel 105-110 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 27-30 10584203-1 1999 Taxol, an antineoplastic drug, increases the fraction of cells in G2/M phases of cell cycle, induces apoptosis of leukemic cells, and activates macrophages to produce nitric oxide (NO) in response to interferon-gamma. Paclitaxel 0-5 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 200-216 10534572-11 1999 Moreover, up-regulation of p53 and down-regulation of Bcl-2 was observed only in HPAC cells treated with Taxol. Paclitaxel 105-110 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 54-59 10534697-2 1999 The aim of this study was to investigate whether depletion of the erbB-2 gene product (p185) by 17-allylamino 17-demethoxygeldanamycin would sensitize lung cancer cells to paclitaxel (Taxol) in vitro. Paclitaxel 172-182 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 66-72 10534697-2 1999 The aim of this study was to investigate whether depletion of the erbB-2 gene product (p185) by 17-allylamino 17-demethoxygeldanamycin would sensitize lung cancer cells to paclitaxel (Taxol) in vitro. Paclitaxel 184-189 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 66-72 10502406-0 1999 Paclitaxel induces apoptosis in Saos-2 cells with CD95L upregulation and Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 73-78 10471519-1 1999 Recent studies on paclitaxel (Taxol), a microtubule-stabilizing agent and effective anti-cancer drug, have identified numerous cellular and molecular effects, such as induction of cytokines and tumor-suppressor genes, indirect cytotoxicity due to secretion of tumor necrosis factor, vast activation of signal-transduction pathways and selective activity against cells lacking functional p53. Paclitaxel 18-28 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 387-390 10471519-1 1999 Recent studies on paclitaxel (Taxol), a microtubule-stabilizing agent and effective anti-cancer drug, have identified numerous cellular and molecular effects, such as induction of cytokines and tumor-suppressor genes, indirect cytotoxicity due to secretion of tumor necrosis factor, vast activation of signal-transduction pathways and selective activity against cells lacking functional p53. Paclitaxel 30-35 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 387-390 10471519-5 1999 For example, serine protein phosphorylation, which occurs during mitotic arrest or meiosis, explains paclitaxel-induced hyperphosphorylation of Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL. Paclitaxel 101-111 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 144-149 10567879-5 1999 At constant Bax protein levels, stable sense and antisense gene-transfected QGY-7703 cells showed that constitutive expression of Bcl-2 could render the cells more resistant to Taxol and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 177-182 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 130-135 10567879-7 1999 As Bcl-2 levels are directly proportional to the resistance of QGY-7703 cells to Taxol and doxorubicin, manipulation of Bcl-2 could be performed to enhance the sensitivity of liver cancer to chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 81-86 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 3-8 10567879-7 1999 As Bcl-2 levels are directly proportional to the resistance of QGY-7703 cells to Taxol and doxorubicin, manipulation of Bcl-2 could be performed to enhance the sensitivity of liver cancer to chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 81-86 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 120-125 10471519-5 1999 For example, serine protein phosphorylation, which occurs during mitotic arrest or meiosis, explains paclitaxel-induced hyperphosphorylation of Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL. Paclitaxel 101-111 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 154-160 10506726-11 1999 CONCLUSIONS: There was significantly less anemia and transfusions were reduced by 50% in patients randomized to receive EPO during chemotherapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 149-159 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 120-123 10516758-0 1999 Bryostatin 1 enhances paclitaxel-induced mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis in human leukemia cells (U937) ectopically expressing Bcl-xL. Paclitaxel 22-32 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 135-141 10516758-4 1999 Potentiation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by bryostatin 1 in U937/Bcl-xL cells occurred primarily in the G2M cell population, and was associated with alterations in Bcl-xL gel mobility and a reduction in paclitaxel-mediated stimulation of CDK1 activity. Paclitaxel 16-26 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 69-75 10516758-4 1999 Potentiation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by bryostatin 1 in U937/Bcl-xL cells occurred primarily in the G2M cell population, and was associated with alterations in Bcl-xL gel mobility and a reduction in paclitaxel-mediated stimulation of CDK1 activity. Paclitaxel 16-26 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 168-174 10516758-5 1999 Enhancement of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by bryostatin 1 in Bcl-xL overexpressors was accompanied by a corresponding reduction in clonogenic potential. Paclitaxel 15-25 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 63-69 10516758-8 1999 Moreover, sequential exposure of both U937/Neo or/Bcl-xL cells to paclitaxel followed by bryostatin 1 or PD98059 was associated with a net reduction in MAP kinase activity. Paclitaxel 66-76 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 50-56 10516758-9 1999 Collectively, these findings indicate that protection against paclitaxel-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis in human U937 leukemia cells conferred by Bcl-xL overexpression can be substantially overcome by bryostatin 1 and possibly other agents that interrupt the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. Paclitaxel 62-72 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 164-170 10554637-11 1999 Human lymphoblasts with mutated p53 (WTK1, LD50 = 75 microM) were more resistant to paclitaxel than wild type p53 cells (TK6, LD50 = 25 microM). Paclitaxel 84-94 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 32-35 10471409-1 1999 Treatment of NIH-OVCAR-3 cells with paclitaxel, a microtubule-stabilizing agent, induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis, but also Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 36-46 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 128-133 10510942-3 1999 RESULTS: Initially, we asked whether paclitaxel-induced bcl-2 phosphorylation is triggered by the spindle assembly checkpoint via an active cdc2 kinase-dependent pathway and whether phosphorylation of endogenous bcl-2 is the signal that activates cell death machinery. Paclitaxel 37-47 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 56-61 10510942-4 1999 Paclitaxel-induced G2/M cell cycle arrest correlated with cdc2 kinase activity and bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 83-88 10604265-4 1999 Of several agents recently shown to reduce prostate-specific antigen levels in phase II studies, 13-cis-retinoic acid and interferon-alpha can reduce the expression of bcl-2 and overcome bcl-2-mediated resistance to paclitaxel in resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 216-226 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 187-192 10471409-3 1999 Indeed, when paclitaxel-treated cells were induced to exit mitosis in the presence of 2-aminopurine, Bcl-2 phosphorylation and Bcl-2 down-regulation were both inhibited. Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 101-106 10471409-3 1999 Indeed, when paclitaxel-treated cells were induced to exit mitosis in the presence of 2-aminopurine, Bcl-2 phosphorylation and Bcl-2 down-regulation were both inhibited. Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 127-132 10421615-1 1999 We have previously reported that paclitaxel (Taxol) is a potent inducer of cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 3A protein and CYP3A mRNA in human hepatocyte cultures. Paclitaxel 33-43 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 75-100 10628333-7 1999 In KB cells, Bcl-2 expression decreased only after treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 66-76 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 13-18 10424768-7 1999 p53 and p21 protein content also increased markedly during paclitaxel exposure, accompanied by phosphorylation of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 59-69 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 0-3 10424768-7 1999 p53 and p21 protein content also increased markedly during paclitaxel exposure, accompanied by phosphorylation of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 59-69 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 114-119 10421615-5 1999 The maximal CYP3A activity detected after treatment with Taxol or rifampicin was similar in six separate human hepatocyte cultures, suggesting that the cultures have achieved a limit of maximally inducible CYP3A. Paclitaxel 57-62 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 12-17 10446979-6 1999 Increased expression of MAP4, which occurs when p53 is transcriptionally inactive, increases microtubule polymerization, paclitaxel binding, and sensitivity to paclitaxel, a drug that stabilizes polymerized microtubules. Paclitaxel 160-170 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 48-51 10421615-1 1999 We have previously reported that paclitaxel (Taxol) is a potent inducer of cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 3A protein and CYP3A mRNA in human hepatocyte cultures. Paclitaxel 33-43 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 113-118 10421615-1 1999 We have previously reported that paclitaxel (Taxol) is a potent inducer of cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 3A protein and CYP3A mRNA in human hepatocyte cultures. Paclitaxel 45-50 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 75-100 10421615-1 1999 We have previously reported that paclitaxel (Taxol) is a potent inducer of cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 3A protein and CYP3A mRNA in human hepatocyte cultures. Paclitaxel 45-50 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 113-118 10421615-2 1999 Here we report that Taxol increased CYP3A-dependent testosterone 6beta-hydroxylation in intact hepatocytes. Paclitaxel 20-25 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 36-41 10421615-4 1999 Treatment of hepatocyte cultures with concentrations of Taxol higher than 10 microM caused a dose-dependent decrease in testosterone 6beta-hydroxylase activity, amount of CYP3A protein, and total protein synthesis. Paclitaxel 56-61 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 171-176 10449440-7 1999 Prevention of MT rearrangement by taxol resulted in accumulation of NaPi-2 in the subapical cell portion after 15 minutes and a strong delay in depletion of intracellular transporter after 60 minutes of PTH action. Paclitaxel 34-39 solute carrier family 34 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 68-74 10449440-10 1999 These results suggest that NaPi-2 is downregulated in response to PTH through a rapid endocytic process in 2 separate steps: (a) internalization of the transporter into the SEA, and (b) its delivery to degradative organelles by a trafficking mechanism whose efficiency depends on a taxol-sensitive rearrangement of MTs. Paclitaxel 282-287 solute carrier family 34 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 27-33 10405348-6 1999 In this study, we have examined the ability of paclitaxel or 2-meOE2 to antagonise TNFalpha-stimulated aromatase activity in stromal fibroblasts derived from normal or malignant breast tissues. Paclitaxel 47-57 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 83-91 10634173-0 1999 CD34+ cell dose requirements for rapid engraftment in a sequential high-dose chemotherapy regimen of paclitaxel, melphalan, and cyclophosphamide, thiotepa, and carboplatin (CTCb) with PBPC support in metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 101-111 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 10634173-2 1999 There are limited data regarding the pharmacodynamics and threshold CD34+ cell dose required for engraftment following high-dose paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 129-139 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 68-72 10405348-7 1999 Paclitaxel inhibited basal and TNFalpha-stimulated aromatase activities by 88% and 91% respectively. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 31-39 10405348-9 1999 Both paclitaxel and 2-meOE2 also inhibited stimulation of aromatase activity by IL-6 plus its soluble receptor and PGE(2). Paclitaxel 5-15 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 80-84 10430095-5 1999 The activation of caspases, specifically caspase 3, is enhanced by flavopiridol on paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 41-50 10432288-5 1999 We have found that Bcl-2 overexpression leads to the prevention of chemotherapy (paclitaxel)-induced expression of FasL and blocks paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 81-91 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 19-24 10432288-5 1999 We have found that Bcl-2 overexpression leads to the prevention of chemotherapy (paclitaxel)-induced expression of FasL and blocks paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 131-141 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 19-24 10421546-0 1999 Paclitaxel sensitivity correlates with p53 status and DNA fragmentation, but not G2/M accumulation. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 39-42 10421546-3 1999 Although initial studies demonstrated that various DNA-damaging agents can induce p53, more recent studies have also shown p53 induction following nonDNA-damaging agents, including paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 181-191 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 123-126 10421546-10 1999 RESULTS: A 4-fold increase in paclitaxel sensitivity was observed among RKO cells deficient in p53 function compared with wild-type RKO cells (IC 50: 4 nM, 1 nM, 1nM for RKO, RKO.p53.13, RC 10.3, respectively). Paclitaxel 30-40 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 95-98 10421546-10 1999 RESULTS: A 4-fold increase in paclitaxel sensitivity was observed among RKO cells deficient in p53 function compared with wild-type RKO cells (IC 50: 4 nM, 1 nM, 1nM for RKO, RKO.p53.13, RC 10.3, respectively). Paclitaxel 30-40 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 179-182 10421546-11 1999 The increased cytotoxic effect in RKO cells with inactive p53 correlated with an increased propensity towards micronucleation and DNA fragmentation following paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 158-168 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 58-61 10421546-13 1999 CONCLUSIONS: RKO cells lacking functional p53 demonstrate significantly enhanced sensitivity to paclitaxel compared with that of wild-type RKO cells. Paclitaxel 96-106 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 42-45 10421546-15 1999 Although previous published reports of enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in p53-deficient cells correlated this finding with increased G2/M arrest, we did not observe any significant correlation between paclitaxel-induced cell kill and the degree of mitotic arrest. Paclitaxel 48-58 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 74-77 10517338-7 1999 Cell cycle progression and counting of trypan-blue stained cells showed that IGF-I was inducing proliferation in paclitaxel-treated but not doxorubicin-treated cells. Paclitaxel 113-123 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 10517338-12 1999 In contrast, IGF-I rescue of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis required both PI-3 kinase and MAPK, suggesting that IGF-I-mediated protection was due to enhancement of proliferation. Paclitaxel 29-39 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 10517338-12 1999 In contrast, IGF-I rescue of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis required both PI-3 kinase and MAPK, suggesting that IGF-I-mediated protection was due to enhancement of proliferation. Paclitaxel 29-39 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 110-115 10517338-13 1999 Therefore, IGF-I attenuated the response of breast cancer cells to doxorubicin and paclitaxel by at least two mechanisms: induction of proliferation and inhibition of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 83-93 insulin like growth factor 1 Homo sapiens 11-16 10517345-9 1999 The sequential exposure to vinorelbine followed by paclitaxel produced additive effects for the PA1 and WiDr cells, additive and antagonistic effects for the A549 cells, and antagonistic effects for the MCF7 cells. Paclitaxel 51-61 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 96-99 10517345-10 1999 The sequential exposure to paclitaxel followed by vinorelbine produced additive effects for the A549, and PA1 cells, additive and antagonistic effects for the MCF7 cells, and antagonistic effects for the WiDr cells. Paclitaxel 27-37 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 10430060-0 1999 Paclitaxel chemotherapy after autologous stem-cell transplantation and engraftment of hematopoietic cells transduced with a retrovirus containing the multidrug resistance complementary DNA (MDR1) in metastatic breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 190-194 10430060-1 1999 The MDR1 multidrug resistance gene confers resistance to natural-product anticancer drugs including paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 100-110 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 10430060-2 1999 We conducted a clinical gene therapy study to determine whether retroviral-mediated transfer of MDR1 in human hematopoietic cells would result in stable engraftment, and possibly expansion, of cells containing this gene after treatment with myelosuppressive doses of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 267-277 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 96-100 10430060-14 1999 One patient remained positive for the MDR1 transgene throughout all six cycles of paclitaxel therapy, whereas the other 2 patients showed a decrease in the number of cells containing the transgene to undetectable levels. Paclitaxel 82-92 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 10430060-15 1999 Despite the low level of engraftment of MDR1-marked cells, a correlation was observed between the relative number of granulocytes containing the MDR1 transgene and the granulocyte nadir after paclitaxel therapy. Paclitaxel 192-202 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 145-149 10430095-7 1999 The induction of apoptosis, activation of caspase 3, and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage in treatment regimens with paclitaxel and paclitaxel followed by flavopiridol were reversed by treatment with the caspase inhibitor benzyloxycarbonyl-Val-Ala-Asp-fluoromethylketone, which supports the notion that caspases are the executioners of apoptosis in these processes. Paclitaxel 121-131 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 42-51 10430095-7 1999 The induction of apoptosis, activation of caspase 3, and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage in treatment regimens with paclitaxel and paclitaxel followed by flavopiridol were reversed by treatment with the caspase inhibitor benzyloxycarbonyl-Val-Ala-Asp-fluoromethylketone, which supports the notion that caspases are the executioners of apoptosis in these processes. Paclitaxel 121-131 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 57-84 10430095-7 1999 The induction of apoptosis, activation of caspase 3, and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage in treatment regimens with paclitaxel and paclitaxel followed by flavopiridol were reversed by treatment with the caspase inhibitor benzyloxycarbonyl-Val-Ala-Asp-fluoromethylketone, which supports the notion that caspases are the executioners of apoptosis in these processes. Paclitaxel 136-146 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 42-51 10430095-7 1999 The induction of apoptosis, activation of caspase 3, and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage in treatment regimens with paclitaxel and paclitaxel followed by flavopiridol were reversed by treatment with the caspase inhibitor benzyloxycarbonyl-Val-Ala-Asp-fluoromethylketone, which supports the notion that caspases are the executioners of apoptosis in these processes. Paclitaxel 136-146 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 57-84 10358184-0 1999 Use of a photoactivatable taxol analogue to identify unique cellular targets in murine macrophages: identification of murine CD18 as a major taxol-binding protein and a role for Mac-1 in taxol-induced gene expression. Paclitaxel 26-31 integrin beta 2 Mus musculus 125-129 10385571-0 1999 Correlation between in vitro drug response in the EDR assay and response to primary paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 84-94 paternally expressed 10 Homo sapiens 50-53 10527889-0 1999 A crucial role of caspase 3 and caspase 8 in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 45-55 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 18-27 10527889-6 1999 The cleavage of caspase 3, caspase 8, and DFF45/ICAD was also observed in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, and the inhibitor of caspase 3 and caspase 8 inhibited both antitumor effects and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 74-84 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 16-25 10527889-6 1999 The cleavage of caspase 3, caspase 8, and DFF45/ICAD was also observed in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, and the inhibitor of caspase 3 and caspase 8 inhibited both antitumor effects and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 74-84 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 125-134 10527889-6 1999 The cleavage of caspase 3, caspase 8, and DFF45/ICAD was also observed in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, and the inhibitor of caspase 3 and caspase 8 inhibited both antitumor effects and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 16-25 10527889-6 1999 The cleavage of caspase 3, caspase 8, and DFF45/ICAD was also observed in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, and the inhibitor of caspase 3 and caspase 8 inhibited both antitumor effects and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 125-134 10358184-8 1999 In addition, Taxol-induced IL-12 p40 mRNA was markedly reduced in Mac-1 knockout macrophages and anti-Mac-1 Ab blocked secretion of IL-12 p70 in Taxol- and LPS-stimulated macrophages. Paclitaxel 13-18 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 66-71 10358184-8 1999 In addition, Taxol-induced IL-12 p40 mRNA was markedly reduced in Mac-1 knockout macrophages and anti-Mac-1 Ab blocked secretion of IL-12 p70 in Taxol- and LPS-stimulated macrophages. Paclitaxel 13-18 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 102-107 10358184-8 1999 In addition, Taxol-induced IL-12 p40 mRNA was markedly reduced in Mac-1 knockout macrophages and anti-Mac-1 Ab blocked secretion of IL-12 p70 in Taxol- and LPS-stimulated macrophages. Paclitaxel 145-150 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 102-107 10358184-9 1999 Since CD18 has been described as a participant in LPS-induced binding and signal transduction, these data support the hypothesis that the interaction of murine CD18 with Taxol is involved in its proinflammatory activity. Paclitaxel 170-175 integrin subunit beta 2 Homo sapiens 6-10 10358184-9 1999 Since CD18 has been described as a participant in LPS-induced binding and signal transduction, these data support the hypothesis that the interaction of murine CD18 with Taxol is involved in its proinflammatory activity. Paclitaxel 170-175 integrin beta 2 Mus musculus 160-164 10400418-1 1999 Raf-1 activation and Bcl-2 hyperphosphorylation following treatment with paclitaxel (Taxol) or other microtubule-active drugs is associated with mitotic arrest. Paclitaxel 73-83 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 21-26 10400418-1 1999 Raf-1 activation and Bcl-2 hyperphosphorylation following treatment with paclitaxel (Taxol) or other microtubule-active drugs is associated with mitotic arrest. Paclitaxel 85-90 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 21-26 10400418-4 1999 Simultaneously with PARP cleavage, paclitaxel induces cleavage of Bcl-2 protein yielding a potentially pro-apoptotic 22 kDa product. Paclitaxel 35-45 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 66-71 10527889-7 1999 These results suggest that activation of caspase 3 and caspase 8 plays a crucial role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis under any concentrations of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 89-99 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 41-50 10527889-7 1999 These results suggest that activation of caspase 3 and caspase 8 plays a crucial role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis under any concentrations of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 146-156 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 41-50 10358184-0 1999 Use of a photoactivatable taxol analogue to identify unique cellular targets in murine macrophages: identification of murine CD18 as a major taxol-binding protein and a role for Mac-1 in taxol-induced gene expression. Paclitaxel 141-146 integrin beta 2 Mus musculus 125-129 10358184-0 1999 Use of a photoactivatable taxol analogue to identify unique cellular targets in murine macrophages: identification of murine CD18 as a major taxol-binding protein and a role for Mac-1 in taxol-induced gene expression. Paclitaxel 141-146 integrin beta 2 Mus musculus 125-129 10358184-7 1999 This finding was supported by the concomitant failure of macrophage membranes from Mac-1 knockout mice to express immunoreactive CD18 and the major Taxol-binding protein. Paclitaxel 148-153 integrin alpha M Mus musculus 83-88 10376521-0 1999 Serine protease inhibitor TPCK prevents Taxol-induced cell death and blocks c-Raf-1 and Bcl-2 phosphorylation in human breast carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 40-45 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 0-15 10376521-2 1999 Taxol-induced apoptosis was associated with phosphorylation of both c-Raf-1 and Bcl-2 and activation of ERK and JNK MAP kinases. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 80-85 10376521-2 1999 Taxol-induced apoptosis was associated with phosphorylation of both c-Raf-1 and Bcl-2 and activation of ERK and JNK MAP kinases. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 104-107 10376521-4 1999 TPCK treatment also prevented phosphorylation of c-Raf-1 and Bcl-2 in response to Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 82-87 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 61-66 10376521-5 1999 The serine protease inhibitor did not alter JNK activity, but it enhanced Taxol-induced activation of ERK1/2. Paclitaxel 74-79 coagulation factor II, thrombin Homo sapiens 4-19 10376521-5 1999 The serine protease inhibitor did not alter JNK activity, but it enhanced Taxol-induced activation of ERK1/2. Paclitaxel 74-79 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 102-108 10376521-6 1999 Treatment of cells with the inhibitor of MEK activation, PD98059, prevented Taxol-induced ERK activation both in the presence and absence of TPCK, but did not influence survival of either Taxol- or Taxol plus TPCK-treated cells. Paclitaxel 76-81 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 90-93 10376521-8 1999 Thus, while the Taxol-induced phosphorylations of c-Raf-1 and Bcl-2 proteins appear to be coupled, these events can be disassociated from ERK1/2 activation. Paclitaxel 16-21 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 62-67 10376521-8 1999 Thus, while the Taxol-induced phosphorylations of c-Raf-1 and Bcl-2 proteins appear to be coupled, these events can be disassociated from ERK1/2 activation. Paclitaxel 16-21 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 138-144 10376521-9 1999 In summary, these findings suggest that phosphorylation of c-Raf-1 and Bcl-2, but not ERK1/2, are important signaling events in Taxol-induced apoptosis of MCF-7 breast cancer cells and that a TPCK inhibitable protease(s) is required for these processes. Paclitaxel 128-133 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 71-76 10426457-3 1999 In vitro analyses demonstrate docetaxel (Taxotere; Rhone-Poulenc Rorer, Collegeville, PA) to be 100-fold more potent than paclitaxel in bcl-2 phosphorylation and apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 122-132 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 136-141 10362110-4 1999 We have recently described increased expression of the brain-specific human class III beta-tubulin isotype, encoded by the Hbeta4 gene, in both Taxol-resistant ovarian tumours and non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 144-149 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 4 Homo sapiens 123-129 10321832-7 1999 However, ECM prevented p21 and Bcl-2 down-regulation induced by taxol or etoposide. Paclitaxel 64-69 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 31-36 10362110-6 1999 Taxol-resistant lung cancer cells, A549-T24, which are 17-fold resistant to Taxol and display a fourfold increase in Hbeta4 expression compared to the parental A549 cells, were treated with 1 microM antisense ODNs. Paclitaxel 0-5 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 4 Homo sapiens 117-123 10362110-10 1999 These findings support an important role for Hbeta4 (class III) beta-tubulin expression in Taxol resistance and have potential implications for the treatment of Taxol-resistant tumours. Paclitaxel 91-96 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 4 Homo sapiens 45-51 10362110-10 1999 These findings support an important role for Hbeta4 (class III) beta-tubulin expression in Taxol resistance and have potential implications for the treatment of Taxol-resistant tumours. Paclitaxel 161-166 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 4 Homo sapiens 45-51 10347252-0 1999 Overexpression of p21(waf1) decreases G2-M arrest and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel in human sarcoma cells lacking both p53 and functional Rb protein. Paclitaxel 75-85 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 18-21 10347252-1 1999 We examined the effect of overexpression of p21(waf1) on cytotoxicity of paclitaxel, a microtubule stabilizer, using a tetracycline-inducible expression system in human sarcoma cells (SaOs-2) that lack both functional retinoblastoma protein and p53. Paclitaxel 73-83 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 44-52 10347252-3 1999 Upon p21(waf1) induction by tetracycline withdrawal, we observed a reduced apoptotic response to paclitaxel with a 3- to 6-fold increase in IC50 values compared with that of cells not induced by p21(waf1). Paclitaxel 97-107 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 5-8 10347252-5 1999 After treatment with paclitaxel, less accumulation of G2-M was observed in p21(waf1)-induced cells compared with non-p21(waf1)-induced cells (57% versus 74%). Paclitaxel 21-31 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 75-78 10347252-5 1999 After treatment with paclitaxel, less accumulation of G2-M was observed in p21(waf1)-induced cells compared with non-p21(waf1)-induced cells (57% versus 74%). Paclitaxel 21-31 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 75-83 10347252-6 1999 p21(waf1) induction also inhibited the increased cyclin B1-associated kinase activity induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 0-3 10347252-7 1999 Overexpression of p21(waf1) in SaOs-2 cells lacking both p53 and functional retinoblastoma protein may decrease the G2-M arrest induced by paclitaxel due to suppression of the S-G2 checkpoint, resulting in a decreased apoptotic response of cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 18-21 10347252-7 1999 Overexpression of p21(waf1) in SaOs-2 cells lacking both p53 and functional retinoblastoma protein may decrease the G2-M arrest induced by paclitaxel due to suppression of the S-G2 checkpoint, resulting in a decreased apoptotic response of cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 57-60 10347252-7 1999 Overexpression of p21(waf1) in SaOs-2 cells lacking both p53 and functional retinoblastoma protein may decrease the G2-M arrest induced by paclitaxel due to suppression of the S-G2 checkpoint, resulting in a decreased apoptotic response of cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 249-259 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 18-21 10334917-0 1999 Loss of the bcl-2 phosphorylation loop domain increases resistance of human leukemia cells (U937) to paclitaxel-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 101-111 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 12-17 10334917-1 1999 The impact of ectopic expression of an N-terminal phosphorylation loop deletant Bcl-2 protein (Bcl-2Delta32-80) on the response of U937 monoblastic leukemia cells to paclitaxel was examined. Paclitaxel 166-176 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 80-85 10334917-3 1999 58, 3202, 1998), U937 cells overexpressing Bcl-2Delta32-80 were significantly more resistant than those overexpressing full-length protein to caspase-3 and -9 activation, PARP degradation, and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel (500 nM; 18 h). Paclitaxel 214-224 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 43-48 10334917-5 1999 Enhanced resistance of U937/Bcl-2Delta32-80 cells to paclitaxel was observed primarily in the G2M population. Paclitaxel 53-63 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 28-33 10334917-6 1999 Together, these findings demonstrate that deletion of the Bcl-2 phosphorylation loop domain increases resistance of U937 leukemia cells to paclitaxel-mediated mitochondrial damage and apoptosis and suggest that factors other than, or in addition to, phosphorylation contribute to Bcl-2-related cytoprotectivity against paclitaxel in this model system. Paclitaxel 139-149 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 58-63 10334917-6 1999 Together, these findings demonstrate that deletion of the Bcl-2 phosphorylation loop domain increases resistance of U937 leukemia cells to paclitaxel-mediated mitochondrial damage and apoptosis and suggest that factors other than, or in addition to, phosphorylation contribute to Bcl-2-related cytoprotectivity against paclitaxel in this model system. Paclitaxel 319-329 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 58-63 10344753-10 1999 These results suggest that cisplatin blocks paclitaxel-induced apoptosis at a point downstream of Bcl-2 degradation and independent of microtubule stabilization. Paclitaxel 44-54 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 98-103 10399623-0 1999 c-erbB-2 in serum of patients receiving fractionated paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 53-63 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-8 10087341-5 1999 We investigated the effect of the anti-tumour drug taxol, a known microtubule polymerizing agent, on Ca2+ handling in adult rat ventricular myocytes. Paclitaxel 51-56 carbonic anhydrase 2 Rattus norvegicus 101-104 10087341-9 1999 In taxol-treated cells there was a reduction in the amplitude of contraction, no significant effect on the amplitude of L-type Ca2+ current, but a significant reduction in the amplitude of the Ca2+ transient. Paclitaxel 3-8 carbonic anhydrase 2 Rattus norvegicus 193-196 10087341-12 1999 There was a significant reduction in the ratio of electrically stimulated : caffeine-induced Ca2+ transients in taxol-treated cells. Paclitaxel 112-117 carbonic anhydrase 2 Rattus norvegicus 93-96 10087341-13 1999 This observation is consistent with the hypothesis that taxol reduces fractional SR Ca2+ release. Paclitaxel 56-61 carbonic anhydrase 2 Rattus norvegicus 84-87 10087341-15 1999 We suggest that the negative inotropic effect of taxol may, at least in part, be the result of reduced release of Ca2+ from the SR. Microtubules may be important regulators of Ca2+ handling in the heart. Paclitaxel 49-54 carbonic anhydrase 2 Rattus norvegicus 114-117 10087341-15 1999 We suggest that the negative inotropic effect of taxol may, at least in part, be the result of reduced release of Ca2+ from the SR. Microtubules may be important regulators of Ca2+ handling in the heart. Paclitaxel 49-54 carbonic anhydrase 2 Rattus norvegicus 176-179 10405640-2 1999 Vinca alkaloids, paclitaxel and docetaxel are actively effluxed by P-glycoprotein and/or the MRP1. Paclitaxel 17-27 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 10212239-2 1999 MEK kinase 1 (MEKK1) activates the c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway in response to exposure of cells to microtubule toxins, including taxol. Paclitaxel 141-146 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 35-60 10212239-2 1999 MEK kinase 1 (MEKK1) activates the c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway in response to exposure of cells to microtubule toxins, including taxol. Paclitaxel 141-146 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 62-65 10196170-7 1999 Taxol treatment of cells, therefore, dissociates MEKK1 activation from the regulation of the JNK pathway. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 93-96 10196170-8 1999 Overexpression of anti-apoptotic Bcl2 blocked MEKK1 and taxol-induced apoptosis but did not block the caspase-dependent cleavage of MEKK1 in response to etoposide. Paclitaxel 56-61 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 33-37 10193934-10 1999 Immunofluorescence and Western immunoblotting of cultures showed that 1 x 10(-6) M paclitaxel increased P-glycoprotein expression in Caco-2 and LoVo cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 104-118 10193934-14 1999 Increased P-glycoprotein expression appears to be correlated with paclitaxel resistance in polyposis and cancerous colonic cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 10-24 10399623-4 1999 In a therapy optimizing study with weekly dose-intensified paclitaxel monotherapy (schedule: 90 mg/m2 weekly x 6, q9w), we correlated the clinical course of stage IV breast cancer in UICC criteria with the course of the shed c-erbB-2 protein fragment and the CA 27.29 serum level. Paclitaxel 59-69 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 225-233 10399623-7 1999 While the overall response rate in the study is 36%, the response rate among c-erbB-2-positive patients is 62%, indicating a high sensitivity of c-erbB-2 positive patients to dose-intense paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 188-198 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 77-85 10399623-7 1999 While the overall response rate in the study is 36%, the response rate among c-erbB-2-positive patients is 62%, indicating a high sensitivity of c-erbB-2 positive patients to dose-intense paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 188-198 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 145-153 10210535-0 1999 Role of p53 and p16 gene alterations in determining response to concurrent paclitaxel and radiation in solid tumor. Paclitaxel 75-85 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 8-11 11550305-2 1999 We examined paclitaxel-induced killing in seven cell lines derived from human malignant astrocytic gliomas and medulloblastomas with the goal of characterizing range of sensitivity, contribution of P-glycoprotein 170-mediated drug efflux to resistance, and cross-resistance with alkylating agents. Paclitaxel 12-22 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 198-212 10561191-0 1999 Erythropoietin addition to granulocyte colony-stimulating factor abrogates life-threatening neutropenia and increases peripheral-blood progenitor-cell mobilization after epirubicin, paclitaxel, and cisplatin combination chemotherapy: results of a randomized comparison. Paclitaxel 182-192 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 0-14 10210535-0 1999 Role of p53 and p16 gene alterations in determining response to concurrent paclitaxel and radiation in solid tumor. Paclitaxel 75-85 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 16-19 10210535-8 1999 Recent evidence suggests that paclitaxel is unique in its ability to activate apoptosis in tumor cells with p53 mutations in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 30-40 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 108-111 10210535-11 1999 The effects of p16(INK4a) alterations in response to paclitaxel/radiation and the risk of systemic relapse are currently being evaluated. Paclitaxel 53-63 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 15-18 10210535-11 1999 The effects of p16(INK4a) alterations in response to paclitaxel/radiation and the risk of systemic relapse are currently being evaluated. Paclitaxel 53-63 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 19-24 10210540-5 1999 This finding suggested that paclitaxel/RT was a rational treatment approach for other malignancies that frequently harbor p53 mutations, such as upper gastrointestinal malignancies. Paclitaxel 28-38 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 122-125 10075725-0 1999 Microtubule dysfunction induced by paclitaxel initiates apoptosis through both c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)-dependent and -independent pathways in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 79-102 10097113-11 1999 JNK, but not ERK or p38 MAPK, appear to be involved in the phosphorylation of Bcl-2 induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-105 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 0-3 10097113-11 1999 JNK, but not ERK or p38 MAPK, appear to be involved in the phosphorylation of Bcl-2 induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-105 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 78-83 10097113-0 1999 Deletion of the loop region of Bcl-2 completely blocks paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 55-65 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 31-36 10097113-1 1999 At high concentrations, the tubule poison paclitaxel is able to kill cancer cells that express Bcl-2; it inhibits the antiapoptotic activity of Bcl-2 by inducing its phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 42-52 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 95-100 10097113-1 1999 At high concentrations, the tubule poison paclitaxel is able to kill cancer cells that express Bcl-2; it inhibits the antiapoptotic activity of Bcl-2 by inducing its phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 42-52 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 144-149 10097113-3 1999 Mutant forms of Bcl-2 with an alteration in serine at amino acid 70 (S70A) or with deletion of a 60-aa loop region between the alpha1 and alpha2 helices (Deltaloop Bcl-2, which also deletes amino acid 70) were unable to be phosphorylated by paclitaxel treatment of MDA-MB-231 cells into which the genes for the mutant proteins were transfected. Paclitaxel 241-251 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 16-21 10097113-5 1999 In cells expressing the S70A mutant, paclitaxel induced about one-third the level of apoptosis seen with wild-type Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 37-47 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 115-120 10097113-7 1999 Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was associated with phosphorylation of Bcl-2 and activation of ERK and JNK MAPKs. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 68-73 10097113-7 1999 Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was associated with phosphorylation of Bcl-2 and activation of ERK and JNK MAPKs. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 92-95 10097113-7 1999 Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was associated with phosphorylation of Bcl-2 and activation of ERK and JNK MAPKs. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 100-103 10097113-8 1999 If JNK activation was blocked by transfections with either a stress-activated protein kinase kinase dominant-negative (K-->R) gene (which prevents the activation of a kinase upstream of JNK) or MAPK phosphatase-1 gene (which dephosphorylates and inactivates JNK), Bcl-2 phosphorylation did not occur, and the cells were not killed by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 337-347 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 3-6 10075725-0 1999 Microtubule dysfunction induced by paclitaxel initiates apoptosis through both c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)-dependent and -independent pathways in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 104-107 10075725-2 1999 We and others have recently demonstrated that paclitaxel also activates the c-Jun N-terminal kinase/stress-activated protein kinase (JNK/SAPK) signal transduction pathway in various human cell types, however, no clear role has been established for JNK/SAPK in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 46-56 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 76-99 10075725-2 1999 We and others have recently demonstrated that paclitaxel also activates the c-Jun N-terminal kinase/stress-activated protein kinase (JNK/SAPK) signal transduction pathway in various human cell types, however, no clear role has been established for JNK/SAPK in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 46-56 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 133-141 10075725-2 1999 We and others have recently demonstrated that paclitaxel also activates the c-Jun N-terminal kinase/stress-activated protein kinase (JNK/SAPK) signal transduction pathway in various human cell types, however, no clear role has been established for JNK/SAPK in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 260-270 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 133-141 10075725-6 1999 Our data indicate that: (i) activated JNK/SAPK acts upstream of membrane changes and caspase-3 activation in paclitaxel-initiated apoptotic pathways, independently of cell cycle stage, (ii) activated JNK/SAPK is not responsible for paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of Bcl-2, and (iii) apoptosis resulting from microtubule damage may comprise multiple mechanisms, including a JNK/SAPK-dependent early phase and a JNK/SAPK-independent late phase. Paclitaxel 109-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 38-41 10075725-6 1999 Our data indicate that: (i) activated JNK/SAPK acts upstream of membrane changes and caspase-3 activation in paclitaxel-initiated apoptotic pathways, independently of cell cycle stage, (ii) activated JNK/SAPK is not responsible for paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of Bcl-2, and (iii) apoptosis resulting from microtubule damage may comprise multiple mechanisms, including a JNK/SAPK-dependent early phase and a JNK/SAPK-independent late phase. Paclitaxel 109-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 Homo sapiens 42-46 10075725-6 1999 Our data indicate that: (i) activated JNK/SAPK acts upstream of membrane changes and caspase-3 activation in paclitaxel-initiated apoptotic pathways, independently of cell cycle stage, (ii) activated JNK/SAPK is not responsible for paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of Bcl-2, and (iii) apoptosis resulting from microtubule damage may comprise multiple mechanisms, including a JNK/SAPK-dependent early phase and a JNK/SAPK-independent late phase. Paclitaxel 109-119 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 85-94 10075725-6 1999 Our data indicate that: (i) activated JNK/SAPK acts upstream of membrane changes and caspase-3 activation in paclitaxel-initiated apoptotic pathways, independently of cell cycle stage, (ii) activated JNK/SAPK is not responsible for paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of Bcl-2, and (iii) apoptosis resulting from microtubule damage may comprise multiple mechanisms, including a JNK/SAPK-dependent early phase and a JNK/SAPK-independent late phase. Paclitaxel 109-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 38-46 10075725-6 1999 Our data indicate that: (i) activated JNK/SAPK acts upstream of membrane changes and caspase-3 activation in paclitaxel-initiated apoptotic pathways, independently of cell cycle stage, (ii) activated JNK/SAPK is not responsible for paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of Bcl-2, and (iii) apoptosis resulting from microtubule damage may comprise multiple mechanisms, including a JNK/SAPK-dependent early phase and a JNK/SAPK-independent late phase. Paclitaxel 109-119 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 270-275 10075725-6 1999 Our data indicate that: (i) activated JNK/SAPK acts upstream of membrane changes and caspase-3 activation in paclitaxel-initiated apoptotic pathways, independently of cell cycle stage, (ii) activated JNK/SAPK is not responsible for paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of Bcl-2, and (iii) apoptosis resulting from microtubule damage may comprise multiple mechanisms, including a JNK/SAPK-dependent early phase and a JNK/SAPK-independent late phase. Paclitaxel 109-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 200-208 10075725-6 1999 Our data indicate that: (i) activated JNK/SAPK acts upstream of membrane changes and caspase-3 activation in paclitaxel-initiated apoptotic pathways, independently of cell cycle stage, (ii) activated JNK/SAPK is not responsible for paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of Bcl-2, and (iii) apoptosis resulting from microtubule damage may comprise multiple mechanisms, including a JNK/SAPK-dependent early phase and a JNK/SAPK-independent late phase. Paclitaxel 109-119 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 200-208 10075725-6 1999 Our data indicate that: (i) activated JNK/SAPK acts upstream of membrane changes and caspase-3 activation in paclitaxel-initiated apoptotic pathways, independently of cell cycle stage, (ii) activated JNK/SAPK is not responsible for paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of Bcl-2, and (iii) apoptosis resulting from microtubule damage may comprise multiple mechanisms, including a JNK/SAPK-dependent early phase and a JNK/SAPK-independent late phase. Paclitaxel 232-242 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 38-41 10075725-6 1999 Our data indicate that: (i) activated JNK/SAPK acts upstream of membrane changes and caspase-3 activation in paclitaxel-initiated apoptotic pathways, independently of cell cycle stage, (ii) activated JNK/SAPK is not responsible for paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of Bcl-2, and (iii) apoptosis resulting from microtubule damage may comprise multiple mechanisms, including a JNK/SAPK-dependent early phase and a JNK/SAPK-independent late phase. Paclitaxel 232-242 mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 Homo sapiens 42-46 10075725-6 1999 Our data indicate that: (i) activated JNK/SAPK acts upstream of membrane changes and caspase-3 activation in paclitaxel-initiated apoptotic pathways, independently of cell cycle stage, (ii) activated JNK/SAPK is not responsible for paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of Bcl-2, and (iii) apoptosis resulting from microtubule damage may comprise multiple mechanisms, including a JNK/SAPK-dependent early phase and a JNK/SAPK-independent late phase. Paclitaxel 232-242 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 38-46 10024685-0 1999 Taxol-induced bcl-2 phosphorylation in ovarian cancer cell monolayer and spheroids. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 14-19 10024685-4 1999 Taxol treatment of monolayers resulted in the characteristic phosphorylation of Bcl-2, which was not demonstrated in spheroid cultures. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 80-85 10024685-5 1999 Bax expression was reduced in spheroids following cisplatin or Taxol treatment, while p53 levels remained unchanged. Paclitaxel 63-68 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-3 10211534-3 1999 In vitro and in vivo preclinical studies have shown that administration of trastuzumab alone or in combination with paclitaxel or carboplatin significantly inhibits the growth of breast tumor-derived cell lines that overexpress the HER2 gene product. Paclitaxel 116-126 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 232-236 10026266-2 1999 This effect was (i) assessed by turbidity measurements, pelleting of microtubules, and electron microscopy, (ii) observed when tubulin assembly was induced by taxol as well as by GTP in the presence of microtubule-associated proteins or glutamate, and (iii) specific as it was not produced by the phosphofructokinase from rabbit muscle. Paclitaxel 159-164 ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, muscle type Oryctolagus cuniculus 297-316 9973225-11 1999 In contrast, melphalan and paclitaxel augmented TRAIL-induced apoptosis in few cell lines, and methotrexate did not augment it in any cell line. Paclitaxel 27-37 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 48-53 10850285-2 1999 In this study, we show that paclitaxel possesses an antiangiogenic property associated with a down-regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in a highly-vascularized transgenic murine breast cancer (Met-1). Paclitaxel 28-38 DNA methyltransferase (cytosine-5) 1 Mus musculus 213-218 10850285-3 1999 Paclitaxel, at non-cytotoxic doses of 0, 3 and 6 mg/kg/day, was administered intraperitoneally for 5 days to nude mice bearing the Met-1 breast tumor. Paclitaxel 0-10 DNA methyltransferase (cytosine-5) 1 Mus musculus 131-136 10850285-5 1999 Paclitaxel also suppressed expression of VEGF in the Met-1 cells transplanted in nude mice or maintained in cell culture. Paclitaxel 0-10 DNA methyltransferase (cytosine-5) 1 Mus musculus 53-58 10211948-7 1999 This G2/M restriction was further characterized by flow cytometry, which revealed cyclin A and cdc2 kinase accumulation in paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 123-133 cyclin A2 Homo sapiens 82-90 14634295-3 1999 In time, treatment with 1 microM paclitaxel successively induced formation of bundles, then pseudo-asters concomitantly with mitotic block and phosphorylation of bcl-2 (48 h), then phosphorylation of tau and externalization of phosphatidylserine at the early phase of apoptosis (72 h) and finally DNA fragmentation (96 h). Paclitaxel 33-43 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 162-167 10100573-7 1999 The median stem cell yield after this dose of paclitaxel was 6.6 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg/apheresis (range 3.6 x 10(6)-7.7 x 10(6)). Paclitaxel 46-56 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 73-77 9914158-7 1999 In taxol-treated cells, B23 is associated with the microtubule minus ends in the center of mitotic asters together with NuMA. Paclitaxel 3-8 nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 10021296-0 1999 Protein kinase C isoform expression and activity alter paclitaxel resistance in vitro. Paclitaxel 55-65 proline rich transmembrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-16 10021296-5 1999 Finally, the influence of PKC activity (i.e., translocation to the plasma membrane, confirmed by Western blot of plasma membrane bound protein) on resistance to paclitaxel was examined with the MTT assay in cells preincubated with PMA. Paclitaxel 161-171 proline rich transmembrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 26-29 10021296-8 1999 Only PKC-alpha and PKC-gamma expression increased with increasing indices of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 77-87 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 5-14 10021296-9 1999 Interestingly, PMA induction of PKC activity reversed resistance to paclitaxel in all cell lines by 2- to 3-fold, and this reversal of drug resistance was associated with a time-dependent translocation of PKC-alpha and PKC-gamma to the plasma membrane compartment. Paclitaxel 68-78 proline rich transmembrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 32-35 10021296-10 1999 CONCLUSIONS: Increased expression of only the PKC-alpha and PKC-gamma isoforms correlates with increasing levels of paclitaxel resistance in Mes-sa cells in this in vitro experimental model. Paclitaxel 116-126 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 46-55 10021296-11 1999 However, increased functional activity of these and other PKC isoforms leads to reversal in paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 92-102 proline rich transmembrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 58-61 9973408-8 1999 Besides TNF, the apoptosis induced by taxol and okadaic acid was also sensitive to LPS-induced NF-kappaB activation, whereas that induced by H2O2, doxorubicin, daunomycin, vincristine, and vinblastine was NF-kappaB insensitive. Paclitaxel 38-43 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 8-11 9973408-8 1999 Besides TNF, the apoptosis induced by taxol and okadaic acid was also sensitive to LPS-induced NF-kappaB activation, whereas that induced by H2O2, doxorubicin, daunomycin, vincristine, and vinblastine was NF-kappaB insensitive. Paclitaxel 38-43 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 95-104 9973408-8 1999 Besides TNF, the apoptosis induced by taxol and okadaic acid was also sensitive to LPS-induced NF-kappaB activation, whereas that induced by H2O2, doxorubicin, daunomycin, vincristine, and vinblastine was NF-kappaB insensitive. Paclitaxel 38-43 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 205-214 9973408-9 1999 Tumor cells that constitutively expressed NF-kappaB also showed resistance to the apoptotic effects of TNF, taxol, and okadaic acid, but sensitivity to all other agents, indicating the critical role of NF-kappaB in blocking apoptosis induced by certain agents. Paclitaxel 108-113 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 42-51 9927206-0 1999 Taxol selectively blocks microtubule dependent NF-kappaB activation by phorbol ester via inhibition of IkappaBalpha phosphorylation and degradation. Paclitaxel 0-5 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 47-56 10190792-10 1999 In our cell line model the combination of IFN and CRA greatly enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (Taxol; Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Princeton, NJ). Paclitaxel 91-101 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 42-45 10190792-10 1999 In our cell line model the combination of IFN and CRA greatly enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (Taxol; Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Princeton, NJ). Paclitaxel 103-108 interferon alpha 1 Homo sapiens 42-45 9927194-4 1999 Treatment with taxol, colchicine, or other MBAs (vincristine, podophyllotoxin, nocodazole) stimulated the activity of c-jun N-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 15-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 118-143 9927206-0 1999 Taxol selectively blocks microtubule dependent NF-kappaB activation by phorbol ester via inhibition of IkappaBalpha phosphorylation and degradation. Paclitaxel 0-5 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells inhibitor, alpha Mus musculus 103-115 9927194-4 1999 Treatment with taxol, colchicine, or other MBAs (vincristine, podophyllotoxin, nocodazole) stimulated the activity of c-jun N-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 15-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 145-149 9927194-5 1999 In contrast, p38 was activated only by taxol and none of the MBAs changed the activity of extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase 2 (ERK2). Paclitaxel 39-44 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 9927206-2 1999 To better understand cytoskeletal regulation of NF-kappaB, experiments were performed to determine whether the microtubule (MT) stabilizing agent taxol could modulate NF-kappaB activation in the presence of different NF-kappa-B inducers. Paclitaxel 146-151 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 167-176 9927194-10 1999 However, BAPTA/AM, a specific intracellular Ca2+ chelator, attenuated JNK1 activation by taxol but not by colchicine, and had no effect on microtubule changes induced by taxol. Paclitaxel 89-94 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 70-74 9927206-3 1999 Pretreatment of murine NIH3T3 and human 293 cells with 5 microM taxol resulted in complete inhibition of phorbol, 12-myristate, 13-acetate (PMA) mediated NF-kappaB activation, detected as the loss of DNA binding and reduced NF-kappaB dependent reporter gene activity. Paclitaxel 64-69 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 154-163 9927206-3 1999 Pretreatment of murine NIH3T3 and human 293 cells with 5 microM taxol resulted in complete inhibition of phorbol, 12-myristate, 13-acetate (PMA) mediated NF-kappaB activation, detected as the loss of DNA binding and reduced NF-kappaB dependent reporter gene activity. Paclitaxel 64-69 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 224-233 9927206-4 1999 Furthermore, in COS-7 and NIH3T3 cells, PMA-induced Ikappa-Balpha turnover was dramatically reduced in taxol treated cells, mediated via the inhibition of IkappaBalpha phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 103-108 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells inhibitor, alpha Mus musculus 155-167 9927206-6 1999 In vitro kinase assays with PMA stimulated cell extracts demonstrated that taxol reduced protein kinase C activity by 30%, thus implicating the loss of PKC activity as a possible regulatory target of taxol-mediated suppression of NF-kappa-B. Paclitaxel 75-80 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 230-240 9927206-8 1999 Both PMA and nocodazole, a MT depolymerizing agent, caused microtubule depolymerization, whereas TNF-alpha did not alter MT integrity; concomitant taxol treatment blocked both nocodazole and PMA induced depolymerization of MTs, as well as NF-kappaB induction, thus demonstrating a link between microtubule depolymerization and NF-kappaB activation. Paclitaxel 147-152 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 239-248 9927206-8 1999 Both PMA and nocodazole, a MT depolymerizing agent, caused microtubule depolymerization, whereas TNF-alpha did not alter MT integrity; concomitant taxol treatment blocked both nocodazole and PMA induced depolymerization of MTs, as well as NF-kappaB induction, thus demonstrating a link between microtubule depolymerization and NF-kappaB activation. Paclitaxel 147-152 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 327-336 9927206-9 1999 These observations illustrate a novel biological activity of taxol as a selective inhibitor of NF-kappa-B activity, suggesting a link between the state of microtubule integrity and gene regulation. Paclitaxel 61-66 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 95-105 10100591-11 1999 In conclusion, Ro 32-2241, acting directly on Pgp (rather than, or in addition to, an effect on PKC), is effective in reducing or reversing resistance to doxorubicin, taxol and vinblastine in human tumour cells with a clinically relevant degree of MDR. Paclitaxel 167-172 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 9878399-4 1999 However, a subset of the peptides was identified that exhibits significant similarity to a non-conserved region of the anti-apoptotic human protein Bcl-2: ELISA assays confirmed binding of paclitaxel to Bcl-2, and circular dichroism spectroscopy demonstrated that a substantial conformational change accompanies this binding. Paclitaxel 189-199 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 148-153 9878399-4 1999 However, a subset of the peptides was identified that exhibits significant similarity to a non-conserved region of the anti-apoptotic human protein Bcl-2: ELISA assays confirmed binding of paclitaxel to Bcl-2, and circular dichroism spectroscopy demonstrated that a substantial conformational change accompanies this binding. Paclitaxel 189-199 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 203-208 9878399-5 1999 In vivo, treatment with paclitaxel has been shown to lead to Bcl-2 inactivation with concomitant phosphorylation of residues in a disordered, regulatory loop region of the protein. Paclitaxel 24-34 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 61-66 9878399-6 1999 Similarity between paclitaxel-selected peptides and this loop region implicate these residues in drug binding, and suggest that the apoptotic action of paclitaxel may involve the binding of paclitaxel to Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 19-29 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 204-209 9878399-6 1999 Similarity between paclitaxel-selected peptides and this loop region implicate these residues in drug binding, and suggest that the apoptotic action of paclitaxel may involve the binding of paclitaxel to Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 152-162 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 204-209 9878399-6 1999 Similarity between paclitaxel-selected peptides and this loop region implicate these residues in drug binding, and suggest that the apoptotic action of paclitaxel may involve the binding of paclitaxel to Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 152-162 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 204-209 11741204-13 1999 In summary, in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, caspase activation was followed with a 12-hour lag time by PARP cleavage, internucleosomal DNA fragmentation, and release of DNA-histone complex to the cytoplasm. Paclitaxel 15-25 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 10695052-4 1999 In addition, the expression patterns of Bcl-2 family members during taxol or Dox treatment were investigated. Paclitaxel 68-73 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 40-45 10489165-3 1999 A253/Bax cells exhibited a significant increase in in vitro sensitivity to various anticancer drugs, including tomudex (9.5-fold), SN-38 (13.8-fold), doxorubicin (7.9-fold), taxol (3.1-fold), 5-FU (2.7-fold), and 5-FU/LV (4.5-fold). Paclitaxel 174-179 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 5-8 10453723-5 1999 Ectopic expression of mutant and wild-type p53val135 attenuated taxol cytotoxicity in both T98G cells, which are mutant for p53, and LN-229 cells, which exhibit functional wild-type p53 activity. Paclitaxel 64-69 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 43-46 10453723-6 1999 Interestingly, wild-type p53val135 abrogated the taxol-imposed G2/M arrest in both cell lines. Paclitaxel 49-54 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 25-28 10453729-1 1999 PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of high-dose progesterone, an inhibitor of P glycoprotein, on the pharmacokinetics and toxicity of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 164-174 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 108-122 10340147-5 1999 The percentage of the calretinin immunoreactive cells increases after the addition of colchicine to the medium while the immunoblot analysis shows a higher calretinin content in the cells treated with taxol. Paclitaxel 201-206 calbindin 2 Homo sapiens 22-32 10340147-5 1999 The percentage of the calretinin immunoreactive cells increases after the addition of colchicine to the medium while the immunoblot analysis shows a higher calretinin content in the cells treated with taxol. Paclitaxel 201-206 calbindin 2 Homo sapiens 156-166 9886421-9 1999 Taxol and taxotere each induced PGHS-2 expression in human monocytes suspended in 10% human serum. Paclitaxel 0-5 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 32-38 9886421-11 1999 Taxol induced PGHS-2 in human and murine monocytes via a p38 mitogen-associated protein kinase pathway. Paclitaxel 0-5 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 14-20 9864431-1 1999 GF120918, at 250 ng/ml, increased the sensitivity of a P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated multidrug resistant (MDR) small cell lung cancer cell line (H69/LX4) to the P-gp substrates, paclitaxel, taxotere, vinblastine, vinorelbine, daunorubicin and etoposide to levels which were either greater (in the case of etoposide) or close to that of the parent cell line (H69/P). Paclitaxel 179-189 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 55-69 9864431-1 1999 GF120918, at 250 ng/ml, increased the sensitivity of a P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated multidrug resistant (MDR) small cell lung cancer cell line (H69/LX4) to the P-gp substrates, paclitaxel, taxotere, vinblastine, vinorelbine, daunorubicin and etoposide to levels which were either greater (in the case of etoposide) or close to that of the parent cell line (H69/P). Paclitaxel 179-189 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 9864431-1 1999 GF120918, at 250 ng/ml, increased the sensitivity of a P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated multidrug resistant (MDR) small cell lung cancer cell line (H69/LX4) to the P-gp substrates, paclitaxel, taxotere, vinblastine, vinorelbine, daunorubicin and etoposide to levels which were either greater (in the case of etoposide) or close to that of the parent cell line (H69/P). Paclitaxel 179-189 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 162-166 9865905-9 1998 The second finding that drug-induced apoptosis was equal or higher in tumors that expressed Pgp, p53, and Bcl-2 compared to tumors that did not express these proteins supports the use of paclitaxel in treating Pgp-, p53- and Bcl-2-positive tumors. Paclitaxel 187-197 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 92-95 9920418-6 1998 Colocalization of S100B with closely arranged IFs and MTs was best evident in cells manipulated with taxol and in triton-cytoskeletons. Paclitaxel 101-106 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 18-23 9865905-9 1998 The second finding that drug-induced apoptosis was equal or higher in tumors that expressed Pgp, p53, and Bcl-2 compared to tumors that did not express these proteins supports the use of paclitaxel in treating Pgp-, p53- and Bcl-2-positive tumors. Paclitaxel 187-197 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 97-100 9865905-9 1998 The second finding that drug-induced apoptosis was equal or higher in tumors that expressed Pgp, p53, and Bcl-2 compared to tumors that did not express these proteins supports the use of paclitaxel in treating Pgp-, p53- and Bcl-2-positive tumors. Paclitaxel 187-197 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 106-111 9865905-9 1998 The second finding that drug-induced apoptosis was equal or higher in tumors that expressed Pgp, p53, and Bcl-2 compared to tumors that did not express these proteins supports the use of paclitaxel in treating Pgp-, p53- and Bcl-2-positive tumors. Paclitaxel 187-197 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 210-213 9865905-9 1998 The second finding that drug-induced apoptosis was equal or higher in tumors that expressed Pgp, p53, and Bcl-2 compared to tumors that did not express these proteins supports the use of paclitaxel in treating Pgp-, p53- and Bcl-2-positive tumors. Paclitaxel 187-197 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 216-219 9865905-9 1998 The second finding that drug-induced apoptosis was equal or higher in tumors that expressed Pgp, p53, and Bcl-2 compared to tumors that did not express these proteins supports the use of paclitaxel in treating Pgp-, p53- and Bcl-2-positive tumors. Paclitaxel 187-197 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 225-230 9865921-1 1998 Paclitaxel induces a cell cycle block at G2-M phase by preventing the depolymerization of microtubules and induces p53-independent apoptosis in many cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 115-118 10072171-5 1998 Pretreatment of hypoxic SKA cells with SIP is also shown to increase Taxol sensitivity of these cells by two-fold. Paclitaxel 69-74 tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 1 Homo sapiens 39-42 9844922-0 1998 Temporal relationship of CDK1 activation and mitotic arrest to cytosolic accumulation of cytochrome C and caspase-3 activity during Taxol-induced apoptosis of human AML HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 132-137 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 89-101 9844922-0 1998 Temporal relationship of CDK1 activation and mitotic arrest to cytosolic accumulation of cytochrome C and caspase-3 activity during Taxol-induced apoptosis of human AML HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 132-137 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 106-115 9844922-1 1998 The antimicrotubule anticancer drug, Taxol, suppresses microtubule dynamics, causes mitotic arrest, and induces caspase-3 cleavage and activity resulting in apoptosis of human AML HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 37-42 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 112-121 9844922-4 1998 In the present studies following S-phase synchronization and release, HL-60 cells with enforced expression of the bcl-xL (HL-60/Bcl-xL) and/or neomycin resistance gene (HL-60/neo) were exposed to Taxol to examine CDK1-related cell-cycle events and the cyt c-triggered molecular cascade of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 196-201 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 114-120 9844922-7 1998 Data presented here show that, while Taxol-induced peak CDK1 kinase activity occurs earlier in HL-60/neo cells, there are no significant differences in cyclin B1 accumulation, tyrosine dephosphorylation of CDK1, and mitotic arrest of Taxol-treated HL-60/neo vs HL-60/Bcl-xL cells. Paclitaxel 37-42 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 267-273 9844922-8 1998 Taxol-induced CDK1 activation and mitosis preceded the cytosolic accumulation (approximately six-fold) of cyt c. Paclitaxel 0-5 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 106-111 10081496-3 1998 Paclitaxel given intravenously at 24 mg/kg/day on a schedule of consecutive daily injections for 5 days (d1-5) induced reproducibly, in 6 experiments, a significant (37-82%) increase in the survival time of tumor-bearing mice over saline-treated control mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 deiodinase, iodothyronine, type I Mus musculus 105-109 9792903-5 1998 This suggested that paclitaxel/RT was a rationale treatment approach for other malignancies which frequently harbor p53 mutations such as upper gastrointestinal malignancies. Paclitaxel 20-30 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 116-119 9845355-0 1998 Upregulation of caveolin-1 and caveolae organelles in Taxol-resistant A549 cells. Paclitaxel 54-59 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 16-26 9845355-6 1998 Caveolin-1, but not caveolin-2, was upregulated in highly multidrug resistant SKVLBI cells that express high levels of P-glycoprotein, and in low-level Taxol-resistant A549 cell lines that express low amounts of P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 152-157 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 9804855-0 1998 Mitotic phosphorylation of Bcl-2 during normal cell cycle progression and Taxol-induced growth arrest. Paclitaxel 74-79 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 27-32 9804855-4 1998 We found that paclitaxel (Taxol(R)) treatment of epithelial tumor cells induced a prolonged mitotic arrest, elevated levels of mitotic kinase activity, hyperphosphorylation of Bcl-2, and subsequent cell death. Paclitaxel 14-24 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 176-181 9804855-4 1998 We found that paclitaxel (Taxol(R)) treatment of epithelial tumor cells induced a prolonged mitotic arrest, elevated levels of mitotic kinase activity, hyperphosphorylation of Bcl-2, and subsequent cell death. Paclitaxel 26-31 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 176-181 9804855-5 1998 The Taxol-induced Bcl-2 phosphorylation was dose-dependent. Paclitaxel 4-9 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 18-23 9804855-6 1998 Furthermore, phosphorylated Bcl-2 remained complexed with Bax in Taxol-treated cells undergoing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 65-70 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 28-33 9804855-6 1998 Furthermore, phosphorylated Bcl-2 remained complexed with Bax in Taxol-treated cells undergoing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 65-70 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 58-61 9820175-5 1998 Specific substrates of CYP included testosterone (catalysed by CYP3A4), paclitaxel (CYP2C8), 7-ethoxyresorufin (CYP1A1, CYP1A2), coumarin (CYP2A6), aniline (CYP2E1) and (+/-)-bufuralol (CYP2D6). Paclitaxel 72-82 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 23-26 9845355-8 1998 These results indicate that in low-level epothilone B- or Taxol-resistant A549 cells, increased caveolin-1 expression occurs independently of P-glycoprotein expression. Paclitaxel 58-63 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 96-106 9845355-10 1998 Upregulation of caveolin-1 expression in drug-sensitive A549 cells was observed acutely beginning 48 h after incubation with 10 nM Taxol. Paclitaxel 131-136 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 16-26 9845355-11 1998 Thus, caveolin-1 may play a role in the development of Taxol resistance in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 55-60 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 6-16 9809975-0 1998 BAX expression is associated with enhanced intracellular accumulation of paclitaxel: a novel role for BAX during chemotherapy-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 73-83 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-3 9809975-0 1998 BAX expression is associated with enhanced intracellular accumulation of paclitaxel: a novel role for BAX during chemotherapy-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 73-83 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 102-105 9809975-1 1998 SW626 cells that overexpress BAX are sensitized to the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel and vincristine. Paclitaxel 76-86 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 29-32 9809975-3 1998 However, we have found that several early paclitaxel-mediated events are enhanced in SW626 transfectants that overexpress BAX, including G2-M-phase arrest, tubulin polymerization, and BCL-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 42-52 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 122-125 9809975-3 1998 However, we have found that several early paclitaxel-mediated events are enhanced in SW626 transfectants that overexpress BAX, including G2-M-phase arrest, tubulin polymerization, and BCL-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 42-52 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 184-189 9809975-4 1998 We now demonstrate that these seemingly disparate effects are explained by an enhanced accumulation of paclitaxel in BAX-overexpressing cells, an effect due to diminished drug efflux. Paclitaxel 103-113 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 117-120 9809975-5 1998 In contrast, drug efflux is increased in cells that do not overexpress BAX, resulting in low intracellular paclitaxel levels and relative resistance to the effects of this drug. Paclitaxel 107-117 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 71-74 9844631-0 1998 Overexpression of ErbB2 blocks Taxol-induced apoptosis by upregulation of p21Cip1, which inhibits p34Cdc2 kinase. Paclitaxel 31-36 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 18-23 9803961-6 1998 Saquinavir, ritonavir and nelfinavir significantly inhibited the efflux of [3H]paclitaxel and [3H]vinblastine in P-gp-positive cells, resulting in an increase in intracellular accumulation of these drugs. Paclitaxel 79-89 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 113-117 9772293-7 1998 The accumulated p53 was biochemically active, as measured in a transient transfection assay upon treatment with gemcitabine, cisplatin, etoposide, and Taxol. Paclitaxel 151-156 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 16-19 9772293-8 1998 Activity was dependent on the drug dose applied and proportional to the level of accumulated p53, except for Taxol-induced p53 accumulation which correlated inversely with p53 biochemical activity. Paclitaxel 109-114 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 123-126 9772293-8 1998 Activity was dependent on the drug dose applied and proportional to the level of accumulated p53, except for Taxol-induced p53 accumulation which correlated inversely with p53 biochemical activity. Paclitaxel 109-114 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 123-126 10022026-6 1998 Paclitaxel produced significant differences in volume (p < 0.001), expression of bcl-2 (p < 0.043), cyclin D (p < 0.023), tissue PSA (p < 0.001) and serum PSA (p < 0.019) levels. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 84-89 10022026-6 1998 Paclitaxel produced significant differences in volume (p < 0.001), expression of bcl-2 (p < 0.043), cyclin D (p < 0.023), tissue PSA (p < 0.001) and serum PSA (p < 0.019) levels. Paclitaxel 0-10 aminopeptidase puromycin sensitive Rattus norvegicus 138-141 10022026-6 1998 Paclitaxel produced significant differences in volume (p < 0.001), expression of bcl-2 (p < 0.043), cyclin D (p < 0.023), tissue PSA (p < 0.001) and serum PSA (p < 0.019) levels. Paclitaxel 0-10 aminopeptidase puromycin sensitive Rattus norvegicus 167-170 9844631-0 1998 Overexpression of ErbB2 blocks Taxol-induced apoptosis by upregulation of p21Cip1, which inhibits p34Cdc2 kinase. Paclitaxel 31-36 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 74-81 9844631-1 1998 Overexpression of the receptor tyrosine kinase p185ErbB2 confers Taxol resistance in breast cancers. Paclitaxel 65-70 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 47-56 9844631-2 1998 Here, we investigated the underlying mechanisms and found that overexpression of p185ErbB2 inhibits Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 100-105 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 81-90 9844631-5 1998 Overexpression of p185ErbB2 in MDA-MB-435 cells by transfection transcriptionally upregulates p21Cip1, which associates with p34Cdc2, inhibits Taxol-mediated p34Cdc2 activation, delays cell entrance to G2/M phase, and thereby inhibits Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 143-148 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 18-27 9844631-5 1998 Overexpression of p185ErbB2 in MDA-MB-435 cells by transfection transcriptionally upregulates p21Cip1, which associates with p34Cdc2, inhibits Taxol-mediated p34Cdc2 activation, delays cell entrance to G2/M phase, and thereby inhibits Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 143-148 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 94-101 9844631-5 1998 Overexpression of p185ErbB2 in MDA-MB-435 cells by transfection transcriptionally upregulates p21Cip1, which associates with p34Cdc2, inhibits Taxol-mediated p34Cdc2 activation, delays cell entrance to G2/M phase, and thereby inhibits Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 235-240 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 18-27 9844631-5 1998 Overexpression of p185ErbB2 in MDA-MB-435 cells by transfection transcriptionally upregulates p21Cip1, which associates with p34Cdc2, inhibits Taxol-mediated p34Cdc2 activation, delays cell entrance to G2/M phase, and thereby inhibits Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 235-240 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 94-101 9844631-7 1998 Therefore, p21Cip1 participates in the regulation of a G2/M checkpoint that contributes to resistance to Taxol-induced apoptosis in p185ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 105-110 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 11-18 9844631-7 1998 Therefore, p21Cip1 participates in the regulation of a G2/M checkpoint that contributes to resistance to Taxol-induced apoptosis in p185ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 105-110 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 132-141 9774721-6 1998 With myelin basic protein (MBP) as a substrate, deimination of arginyl residues was prevented by 0.5 mM paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 104-114 myelin basic protein Bos taurus 5-25 9769372-0 1998 In vitro cytotoxicity of paclitaxel-transferrin conjugate on H69 cells. Paclitaxel 25-35 transferrin Homo sapiens 36-47 9774447-0 1998 Paclitaxel (Taxol)-induced gene expression and cell death are both mediated by the activation of c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK/SAPK). Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 124-132 9774447-0 1998 Paclitaxel (Taxol)-induced gene expression and cell death are both mediated by the activation of c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK/SAPK). Paclitaxel 12-17 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 124-132 9774447-2 1998 We reported previously that paclitaxel can induce interleukin (IL)-8 promoter activation in subgroups of ovarian cancer through the activation of both AP-1 and nuclear factor kappaB. Paclitaxel 28-38 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 50-68 9774447-2 1998 We reported previously that paclitaxel can induce interleukin (IL)-8 promoter activation in subgroups of ovarian cancer through the activation of both AP-1 and nuclear factor kappaB. Paclitaxel 28-38 JunB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 151-181 9774447-3 1998 Further analysis of paclitaxel analogs indicates that the degree of IL-8 induction by analysis correlates with the extent of cell death; however, IL-8 itself is not the cause of cell death. Paclitaxel 20-30 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 68-72 9774447-5 1998 To decipher the upstream signals for paclitaxel-induced transcriptional activation and cell death, we studied the involvement of protein kinases that lead to the activation of AP-1, specifically the c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK1), p38, and the extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 (ERK1). Paclitaxel 37-47 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 233-236 9774447-7 1998 Paclitaxel activated JNK, and to a lesser degree p38, but not ERK1. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 21-24 9774447-8 1998 Paclitaxel-induced IL-8 promoter activation was inhibited by dominant-inhibitory mutants of JNK, p38, and the super-repressor form of IkappaBalpha, but not by dominant-inhibitory forms of ERK1. Paclitaxel 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 19-23 9774447-8 1998 Paclitaxel-induced IL-8 promoter activation was inhibited by dominant-inhibitory mutants of JNK, p38, and the super-repressor form of IkappaBalpha, but not by dominant-inhibitory forms of ERK1. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 92-95 9774447-8 1998 Paclitaxel-induced IL-8 promoter activation was inhibited by dominant-inhibitory mutants of JNK, p38, and the super-repressor form of IkappaBalpha, but not by dominant-inhibitory forms of ERK1. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 97-100 9774447-9 1998 Dominant-inhibitory mutants of JNK1 also greatly reduced paclitaxel-induced cell death, and the kinetics of JNK induction was closely followed by DNA fragmentation. Paclitaxel 57-67 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 31-35 9774447-9 1998 Dominant-inhibitory mutants of JNK1 also greatly reduced paclitaxel-induced cell death, and the kinetics of JNK induction was closely followed by DNA fragmentation. Paclitaxel 57-67 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 31-34 9774447-10 1998 These results indicate (i) that paclitaxel activates the JNK signaling pathway and (ii) that JNK activation is a common point of paclitaxel-induced gene induction and cell death. Paclitaxel 32-42 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 57-60 9774447-10 1998 These results indicate (i) that paclitaxel activates the JNK signaling pathway and (ii) that JNK activation is a common point of paclitaxel-induced gene induction and cell death. Paclitaxel 129-139 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 93-96 9788601-0 1998 Overexpression of Apaf-1 promotes apoptosis of untreated and paclitaxel- or etoposide-treated HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 61-71 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 18-24 9788601-5 1998 Stably overexpressing Apaf-1 levels significantly sensitized HL-60/Apaf-1 cells to apoptosis induced by clinically achievable concentrations of paclitaxel or etoposide (P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 144-154 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 22-28 9788601-6 1998 This increase in paclitaxel- or etoposide-induced apoptosis of HL-60/Apaf-1 cells was not associated with any significant alterations in Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, Bax, Fas, or Fas ligand expression. Paclitaxel 17-27 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 69-75 9788601-9 1998 These data indicate that the intracellular levels of Apaf-1 is an important molecular determinant of the threshold for apoptosis induced by paclitaxel and etoposide. Paclitaxel 140-150 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 53-59 9774721-6 1998 With myelin basic protein (MBP) as a substrate, deimination of arginyl residues was prevented by 0.5 mM paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 104-114 myelin basic protein Bos taurus 27-30 9839658-4 1998 In contrast to NO regulation, Mphi capacity for tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) production in both normal hosts and TBHs was enhanced by paclitaxel administration. Paclitaxel 145-155 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 48-75 10851425-7 1998 Average tumor volume in the 90Y-2IT-BAD-Lym-1 (200 microCi) plus Taxol group was reduced by 89 and 99% compared to the RIT alone and Taxol alone groups, respectively. Paclitaxel 133-138 Fc receptor, IgG, low affinity IIb Mus musculus 40-45 10851425-8 1998 Mice treated with 150 microCi had less toxicity than those treated with 200 microCi of 90Y-2IT-BAD-Lym-1, however, the higher radiation dose, and Taxol, were required for improved survival. Paclitaxel 146-151 Fc receptor, IgG, low affinity IIb Mus musculus 99-104 10851425-10 1998 In the Raji tumored nude mouse model, addition of Taxol to 90Y-2IT-BAD-Lym-1, in doses clinically achievable in humans, provided therapeutic synergy without increased or excessive toxicity. Paclitaxel 50-55 Fc receptor, IgG, low affinity IIb Mus musculus 71-76 9735392-1 1998 Specifically anti-microtubule agents such as taxol, vincristine, vinblastine and dolastatin can trigger Bcl2 phosphorylation at G2-M phase of the cell cycle in malignant cells derived from a variety of human cancers. Paclitaxel 45-50 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 104-108 9735415-0 1998 Bcl-2 overexpression is associated with resistance to paclitaxel, but not gemcitabine, in multiple myeloma cells. Paclitaxel 54-64 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 9839658-4 1998 In contrast to NO regulation, Mphi capacity for tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) production in both normal hosts and TBHs was enhanced by paclitaxel administration. Paclitaxel 145-155 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 77-86 9716607-1 1998 Serine phosphorylation of bcl-2 has been reported after treatment of cells with protein kinase C, okadaic acid, taxol, and other chemotherapeutic agents that attack microtubules. Paclitaxel 112-117 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 26-31 9780138-6 1998 P-glycoprotein effluxes a variety of anticancer drugs, such as doxorubicin, vinca alkaloids, etoposide and taxol, and thereby allows cancer cells to show resistance to these drugs. Paclitaxel 107-112 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 9766754-7 1998 Therefore, an in vitro evaluation of the efficacy of paclitaxel, a P-glycoprotein substrate, in CD34 positive AML cells is warranted before considering its clinical use in acute leukaemia patients. Paclitaxel 53-63 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 96-100 9766754-8 1998 Since all in vitro studies of paclitaxel reported so far have involved only CD34 negative (HL-60, U937, K562) human AML cells, the aim of the present study was to evaluate paclitaxel efficacy against CD34 positive AML cells. Paclitaxel 172-182 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 200-204 9766754-9 1998 The IC50 of paclitaxel for apoptosis was significantly higher in MHH225 CD34 positive cells (12 +/- 2 microM) than in U937 CD34 negative cells (1.7 +/- 0.2 microM), P < 0.001. Paclitaxel 12-22 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 72-76 9766754-9 1998 The IC50 of paclitaxel for apoptosis was significantly higher in MHH225 CD34 positive cells (12 +/- 2 microM) than in U937 CD34 negative cells (1.7 +/- 0.2 microM), P < 0.001. Paclitaxel 12-22 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 123-127 9766754-10 1998 Paclitaxel has a significantly weaker cytotoxic effect on CD34 positive AML cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 58-62 9766754-11 1998 One log higher concentration of paclitaxel was required in MHH225 CD34 positive AML cells to achieve the same apoptosis level achieved in U937 CD34 negative leukaemia cells. Paclitaxel 32-42 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 66-70 9766754-11 1998 One log higher concentration of paclitaxel was required in MHH225 CD34 positive AML cells to achieve the same apoptosis level achieved in U937 CD34 negative leukaemia cells. Paclitaxel 32-42 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 143-147 9766754-12 1998 Also, at the high concentration achievable in vivo: 10 microM paclitaxel, only half the MHH225 CD34 positive AML cells were apoptotic versus 72% of U937 CD34 negative leukaemia cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 95-99 9766754-16 1998 In conclusion, the present study has demonstrated a clear difference between the effect of paclitaxel on CD34 negative and CD34 positive AML cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 105-109 9766754-16 1998 In conclusion, the present study has demonstrated a clear difference between the effect of paclitaxel on CD34 negative and CD34 positive AML cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 123-127 9751629-10 1998 Spgp transfectants have a low level resistance to Taxol but not to other drugs that form part of the multidrug resistance phenotype. Paclitaxel 50-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 11 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 9716607-5 1998 A comparison of bcl-2 from blasts treated with ATRA or taxol showed that bcl-2 was phosphorylated on serine in cells treated with either agent; however, both qualitative and quantitative differences were seen. Paclitaxel 55-60 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 73-78 9716607-6 1998 Qualitatively, the phosphorylated isoform from taxol-treated cells was slightly larger than the native isoform and could be distinguished on 10% to 20% SDS-polyacrylamide gradient gels, while the phosphorylated bcl-2 after ATRA ran as a single band on gradient gels at the same position as control bcl-2. Paclitaxel 47-52 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 211-216 9716607-6 1998 Qualitatively, the phosphorylated isoform from taxol-treated cells was slightly larger than the native isoform and could be distinguished on 10% to 20% SDS-polyacrylamide gradient gels, while the phosphorylated bcl-2 after ATRA ran as a single band on gradient gels at the same position as control bcl-2. Paclitaxel 47-52 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 298-303 9716607-8 1998 We used immunoprecipitation experiments to ask if bcl-2 phosphorylated after ATRA or taxol had altered capacity to dimerize with bax. Paclitaxel 85-90 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 50-55 9716607-11 1998 The ATRA or taxol-induced phosphorylation of bcl-2 can also be seen in blast cells obtained from AML patients. Paclitaxel 12-17 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 45-50 9783732-5 1998 Following exposure of cells to taxol, the Bcl-2 protein displayed an alteration in mobility that was not modified appreciably by bryostatin 1 treatment. Paclitaxel 31-36 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 42-47 9783732-6 1998 The mobility shift in Bcl-2 protein from cells exposed to taxol followed by bryostatin 1 was eliminated by treatment of lysates with the protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A); the latter effect was blocked by okadaic acid. Paclitaxel 58-63 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 22-27 9783732-7 1998 Treatment of cells with taxol followed by bryostatin 1 did not increase the amount of total Bax (compared with treatment with taxol alone), but did increase the amount of free Bax in the supernatant fraction. Paclitaxel 24-29 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 176-179 9783732-8 1998 Finally, the ability of bryostatin 1 to potentiate taxol-induced apoptosis in U937 cells was mimicked closely by 2"-amino-3"-methoxyflavone (PD98059), a specific inhibitor of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase (MEK). Paclitaxel 51-56 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 227-230 9705278-8 1998 Taxol, a stabilizer of the cytoskeleton, prevented the OA- and 3, 3"-iminodipropionitrile-induced stimulation of CPT-I. Paclitaxel 0-5 carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1B Homo sapiens 113-118 9790794-12 1998 Bcl-xL-expressing cells were highly resistant to cisplatin and Taxol compared with controls (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 63-68 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 9738565-0 1998 Phase I and pharmacokinetic study of paclitaxel in combination with biricodar, a novel agent that reverses multidrug resistance conferred by overexpression of both MDR1 and MRP. Paclitaxel 37-47 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 164-168 9738565-0 1998 Phase I and pharmacokinetic study of paclitaxel in combination with biricodar, a novel agent that reverses multidrug resistance conferred by overexpression of both MDR1 and MRP. Paclitaxel 37-47 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 173-176 12016869-3 1998 Ten new taxoids containing the tetrahydrofuran ring were esterified at C14 or C10 positions with taxol/taxotere side chain. Paclitaxel 97-102 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 78-81 9698374-0 1998 Identification of the domains of photoincorporation of the 3"- and 7-benzophenone analogues of taxol in the carboxyl-terminal half of murine mdr1b P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 95-100 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 141-146 9698374-3 1998 The contact domains between the murine mdr1b P-glycoprotein and two photoreactive Taxol analogues have been mapped by a combination of CNBr digestion and immunoprecipitation studies. Paclitaxel 82-87 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 39-44 9698374-4 1998 We had demonstrated previously that the 3"-p-benzoyldihydrocinnamoyl (BzDC) analogue of Taxol specifically photolabeled mdr1b P-glycoprotein and now show that the corresponding C-7 analogue likewise specifically photoincorporates into the transporter. Paclitaxel 88-93 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 120-125 9703286-0 1998 Therapy effect of either paclitaxel or cyclophosphamide combination treatment in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer and relation to TP53 gene status. Paclitaxel 25-35 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 137-141 9680370-6 1998 In contrast, enhanced sensitivity to Adriamycin, Etoposide, and Taxol (Bristol-Meyers Squibb, Princeton, NJ) was revealed in max-overexpressing cells concurrently deprived of IL-3. Paclitaxel 64-69 interleukin 3 Mus musculus 175-179 9729279-8 1998 Taxol suppressed polymerization between neurofilament light and heavy (NF-L and NF-H), and MB2 cell extract rescued it. Paclitaxel 0-5 neurofilament light chain Rattus norvegicus 71-75 9703286-8 1998 When relapse-free survival was estimated for all patients with TP53 alterations in their tumours, a significant better outcome for the paclitaxel/cisplatin group was found compared with the patient group receiving cyclophosphamide and cisplatin therapy (P = 0.002). Paclitaxel 135-145 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 63-67 9699642-0 1998 "Loop" domain is necessary for taxol-induced mobility shift and phosphorylation of Bcl-2 as well as for inhibiting taxol-induced cytosolic accumulation of cytochrome c and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 115-120 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 83-88 9699663-8 1998 Using a Bcl-xL-specific monoclonal antibody, the phosphorylated form of Bcl-xL was immunoprecipitated from cells treated with paclitaxel and metabolically labeled with 32P-labeled inorganic orthophosphate. Paclitaxel 126-136 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 72-78 9699642-0 1998 "Loop" domain is necessary for taxol-induced mobility shift and phosphorylation of Bcl-2 as well as for inhibiting taxol-induced cytosolic accumulation of cytochrome c and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 115-120 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 155-167 9699642-0 1998 "Loop" domain is necessary for taxol-induced mobility shift and phosphorylation of Bcl-2 as well as for inhibiting taxol-induced cytosolic accumulation of cytochrome c and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 31-36 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 83-88 9699642-0 1998 "Loop" domain is necessary for taxol-induced mobility shift and phosphorylation of Bcl-2 as well as for inhibiting taxol-induced cytosolic accumulation of cytochrome c and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 31-36 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 155-167 9699642-1 1998 Taxol, 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (ara-C), and etoposide induce apoptosis in HL-60 cells that is blocked by overexpression of Bcl-2 or Bcl-xL.A 60-amino acid "loop" domain of Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL that contains phosphorylation sites is known to negatively regulate their antiapoptotic function. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 133-138 9699663-9 1998 Herein, we report that Bcl-xL is phosphorylated in malignant cells after incubation with agents that target tubulin, including paclitaxel, vincristine, vinblastine, colchicine, and nocodazole. Paclitaxel 127-137 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 23-29 9699642-1 1998 Taxol, 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (ara-C), and etoposide induce apoptosis in HL-60 cells that is blocked by overexpression of Bcl-2 or Bcl-xL.A 60-amino acid "loop" domain of Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL that contains phosphorylation sites is known to negatively regulate their antiapoptotic function. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 142-148 9699642-1 1998 Taxol, 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (ara-C), and etoposide induce apoptosis in HL-60 cells that is blocked by overexpression of Bcl-2 or Bcl-xL.A 60-amino acid "loop" domain of Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL that contains phosphorylation sites is known to negatively regulate their antiapoptotic function. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 182-187 9699663-10 1998 Moreover, paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell lines that have mutations in tubulin failed to exhibit phosphorylation of Bcl-xL after paclitaxel exposure, but they did demonstrate Bcl-xL phosphorylation in the presence of other tubulin-targeting agents. Paclitaxel 10-20 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 187-193 9699642-1 1998 Taxol, 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (ara-C), and etoposide induce apoptosis in HL-60 cells that is blocked by overexpression of Bcl-2 or Bcl-xL.A 60-amino acid "loop" domain of Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL that contains phosphorylation sites is known to negatively regulate their antiapoptotic function. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 192-198 9699642-11 1998 In association with Taxol-induced apoptosis, the levels of Bcl-2 that were coimmunoprecipitated with APAF-1 declined in HL-60/neo and HL-60/Bcl-2delta cells. Paclitaxel 20-25 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 59-64 9704707-1 1998 PURPOSE: Expression of the pro-apoptotic protein BAX sensitizes ovarian cancer cell lines to paclitaxel in vitro by enhancing the pathway of programmed cell death. Paclitaxel 93-103 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 49-52 9699642-11 1998 In association with Taxol-induced apoptosis, the levels of Bcl-2 that were coimmunoprecipitated with APAF-1 declined in HL-60/neo and HL-60/Bcl-2delta cells. Paclitaxel 20-25 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 Homo sapiens 101-107 9699642-11 1998 In association with Taxol-induced apoptosis, the levels of Bcl-2 that were coimmunoprecipitated with APAF-1 declined in HL-60/neo and HL-60/Bcl-2delta cells. Paclitaxel 20-25 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 140-145 9699642-13 1998 Previous studies have demonstrated that Taxol induces phosphorylation of Bcl-2 in association with Taxol-induced apoptosis of HL-60/neo cells. Paclitaxel 40-45 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 73-78 9699642-13 1998 Previous studies have demonstrated that Taxol induces phosphorylation of Bcl-2 in association with Taxol-induced apoptosis of HL-60/neo cells. Paclitaxel 99-104 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 73-78 9699642-14 1998 Immunoblot analysis demonstrated a Taxol-induced mobility shift of Bcl-2 but not p19Bcl-2delta. Paclitaxel 35-40 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 67-72 9699642-15 1998 Taxol also increased [32P]Pi incorporation in p26Bcl-2, but not in p19Bcl-2delta or p18Bcl-xL. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 49-54 9699642-16 1998 These findings indicate that the loop domain is necessary for the Taxol-induced mobility shift and phosphorylation of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 66-71 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 118-123 9699642-17 1998 Loop domain also seems to be necessary for the antiapoptotic effect of Bcl-2 against Taxol-induced apoptosis but not ara-C- or etoposide-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 85-90 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 71-76 9704707-6 1998 All patients whose tumors expressed high levels of BAX achieved a complete response (CR) to first-line chemotherapy that contained paclitaxel plus a platinum analogue, compared with 57% of patients in the low-BAX group (P = .036). Paclitaxel 131-141 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 51-54 9704707-10 1998 CONCLUSION: The correlation between high BAX levels and improved clinical outcome suggests that an intact apoptotic pathway is an important determinant of chemoresponsiveness in ovarian cancer patients who receive paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 214-224 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 41-44 9668078-2 1998 We studied the correlation between Bcl-2 phosphorylation, mitotic arrest, and apoptosis induced by the anti-tubulin agent paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 122-132 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 35-40 9668078-14 1998 Immune complex kinase assays in cell-free systems demonstrated that Bcl-2 protein can be a substrate of Cdc2/cyclin B1 kinase isolated from paclitaxel-treated cells arrested in M phase. Paclitaxel 140-150 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 68-73 9668078-8 1998 Similar results were obtained with SKOV3 cells, indicating that the association of paclitaxel-induced M phase arrest and Bcl-2 phosphorylation is not restricted to HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 121-126 9675018-0 1998 Induction of cytochrome P4503A by taxol in primary cultures of human hepatocytes. Paclitaxel 34-39 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 13-19 9675018-1 1998 In primary cultures of human hepatocytes, paclitaxel (Taxol), at pharmacological concentrations, was demonstrated to induce immunoreactive cytochrome P4503A (CYP3A). Paclitaxel 42-52 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 139-145 9675018-1 1998 In primary cultures of human hepatocytes, paclitaxel (Taxol), at pharmacological concentrations, was demonstrated to induce immunoreactive cytochrome P4503A (CYP3A). Paclitaxel 42-52 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 158-163 9698071-8 1998 Treatment with 50 microM of reduced polymer of spermine and glutaraldehyde, a selective blocker of the polyamine transport system, reduced MDR activity in mdr-1-transfected CHO cells and restored cellular accumulation of etoposide and taxol to control levels, effects not observed in mdr-1-transfected CHOMGBG cells. Paclitaxel 235-240 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 155-160 9698071-4 1998 The activity of P-gp in these cells was quantified by measuring cellular accumulation of radiolabeled taxol and etoposide in the presence and absence of the P-gp modulator SDZ PSC-833 (valspodar; a semisynthetic undecapeptide derived from cyclosporin D). Paclitaxel 102-107 glycerol-3-phosphate phosphatase Cricetulus griseus 16-20 9698071-5 1998 The mdr-1b-transfected CHO cells accumulated 2- to 3-fold less taxol and etoposide than the controls, an accumulation defect reversed by the potent MDR modulator PSC-833. Paclitaxel 63-68 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 4-10 9698071-9 1998 Notably, mdr-1-transfected CHO cells were 4- to 16-fold more resistant to the cytotoxic effects of the P-gp substrates doxorubicin, taxol, and etoposide than were the mdr-1-transfected CHOMGBG cells. Paclitaxel 132-137 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 9-14 9675018-1 1998 In primary cultures of human hepatocytes, paclitaxel (Taxol), at pharmacological concentrations, was demonstrated to induce immunoreactive cytochrome P4503A (CYP3A). Paclitaxel 54-59 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 139-145 9698071-9 1998 Notably, mdr-1-transfected CHO cells were 4- to 16-fold more resistant to the cytotoxic effects of the P-gp substrates doxorubicin, taxol, and etoposide than were the mdr-1-transfected CHOMGBG cells. Paclitaxel 132-137 glycerol-3-phosphate phosphatase Cricetulus griseus 103-107 9675018-1 1998 In primary cultures of human hepatocytes, paclitaxel (Taxol), at pharmacological concentrations, was demonstrated to induce immunoreactive cytochrome P4503A (CYP3A). Paclitaxel 54-59 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 158-163 9675018-3 1998 In general, exposure to increasing concentrations of Taxol (0.2 to 10 microM) resulted in increases in immunoreactive CYP3A. Paclitaxel 53-58 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 118-123 9675018-4 1998 In four of the cultures, treatment of hepatocytes with the lowest concentration of Taxol tested (0.2 microM) resulted in approximately two-fold increases in CYP3A. Paclitaxel 83-88 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 157-162 9675018-6 1998 Taxol was almost as effective as rifampicin in inducing CYP3A in two of the cultures, but less effective than rifampicin in two other cultures. Paclitaxel 0-5 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 56-61 9675018-7 1998 CYP3A4 mRNA was increased by Taxol. Paclitaxel 29-34 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 0-6 9675018-9 1998 These results demonstrate that Taxol is a potent inducer of CYP3A in human hepatocytes. Paclitaxel 31-36 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 60-65 9739439-1 1998 PURPOSE: Paclitaxel and gemcitabine possess broad spectra of clinical activity, distinct mechanisms of cytotoxicity, and are differentially affected by mutations in cell-cycle regulatory proteins, such as bcl-2. Paclitaxel 9-19 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 205-210 9584191-2 1998 In this study, the microtubule-damaging drugs paclitaxel, vincristine, and vinblastine induced Bcl2 hyperphosphorylation and apoptosis in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells and reduced Bcl2-Bax dimerization. Paclitaxel 46-56 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 95-99 9661897-0 1998 Recombinant humanized anti-HER2 antibody (Herceptin) enhances the antitumor activity of paclitaxel and doxorubicin against HER2/neu overexpressing human breast cancer xenografts. Paclitaxel 88-98 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 27-31 9661897-0 1998 Recombinant humanized anti-HER2 antibody (Herceptin) enhances the antitumor activity of paclitaxel and doxorubicin against HER2/neu overexpressing human breast cancer xenografts. Paclitaxel 88-98 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 123-131 9661897-3 1998 In cultures of naturally HER2-overexpressing cancer cells, rhuMAb HER2 inhibited growth and enhanced the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 25-29 9661897-3 1998 In cultures of naturally HER2-overexpressing cancer cells, rhuMAb HER2 inhibited growth and enhanced the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 66-70 9661897-6 1998 The combination of paclitaxel and rhuMAb HER2 resulted in the highest tumor growth inhibition and had a significantly superior complete tumor regression rate when compared with either paclitaxel or rhuMAb HER2 alone. Paclitaxel 19-29 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 205-209 9661897-6 1998 The combination of paclitaxel and rhuMAb HER2 resulted in the highest tumor growth inhibition and had a significantly superior complete tumor regression rate when compared with either paclitaxel or rhuMAb HER2 alone. Paclitaxel 184-194 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 41-45 9661042-0 1998 Evidence of p53-induced apoptosis in cancer cells exposed to taxol. Paclitaxel 61-66 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 12-15 9584191-2 1998 In this study, the microtubule-damaging drugs paclitaxel, vincristine, and vinblastine induced Bcl2 hyperphosphorylation and apoptosis in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells and reduced Bcl2-Bax dimerization. Paclitaxel 46-56 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 177-181 9584191-2 1998 In this study, the microtubule-damaging drugs paclitaxel, vincristine, and vinblastine induced Bcl2 hyperphosphorylation and apoptosis in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells and reduced Bcl2-Bax dimerization. Paclitaxel 46-56 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 182-185 9584191-3 1998 Paclitaxel or vincristine induced increased expression of Bax, while overexpression of Bcl2 in these cell lines counteracted the effects of low doses of these drugs. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 58-61 9584191-3 1998 Paclitaxel or vincristine induced increased expression of Bax, while overexpression of Bcl2 in these cell lines counteracted the effects of low doses of these drugs. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 87-91 9584191-4 1998 In addition, paclitaxel- and vincristine-induced activation of cyclic AMP (cAMP)-dependent protein kinase (protein kinase A [PKA]) induced Bcl2 hyperphosphorylation and apoptosis, which were blocked by the PKA inhibitor Rp diastereomers of cAMP (Rp-cAMP). Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 139-143 9584191-8 1998 Interestingly, paclitaxel or vincristine induced activation of caspase 3 and cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase downstream of Bcl2 hyperphosphorylation. Paclitaxel 15-25 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 63-72 9584191-8 1998 Interestingly, paclitaxel or vincristine induced activation of caspase 3 and cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase downstream of Bcl2 hyperphosphorylation. Paclitaxel 15-25 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 89-116 9584191-8 1998 Interestingly, paclitaxel or vincristine induced activation of caspase 3 and cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase downstream of Bcl2 hyperphosphorylation. Paclitaxel 15-25 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 131-135 9645476-2 1998 An NRAMP1-glutathione S-transferase fusion protein was used to test the ability of the NRAMP1 NH2-terminal domain to bind to taxol-stabilized microtubules. Paclitaxel 125-130 solute carrier family 11 member 1 Homo sapiens 87-93 9633517-0 1998 Inactivation of p53 in a human ovarian cancer cell line increases the sensitivity to paclitaxel by inducing G2/M arrest and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 85-95 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 16-19 9633517-1 1998 Paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity, cell cycle perturbation, and apoptosis were determined in a human ovarian cancer cell line expressing wt p53 (A2780) and in a subclone (A2780/E6) obtained upon transfection with the product of the E6 gene of the human papilloma virus HPV16. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 138-141 9584207-7 1998 Paclitaxel, but not cisplatin, increased Bak and 21-kDa Bax levels in A2780/cp70 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 56-59 9633517-2 1998 The inactivation of wt p53 in A2780/E6 was verified by measuring the inability of the clone to induce p53 and p21 expression after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 131-141 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 23-26 9633517-3 1998 The p53-negative clone (A2780/E6) was approximately 50-fold more sensitive to paclitaxel than wt p53-expressing A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 4-7 9633517-5 1998 This different cell cycle arrest was accompanied by increased frequency of paclitaxel-induced p53-independent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 75-85 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 94-97 9586895-11 1998 CONCLUSION: If paclitaxel is used for patients with elevated levels of AST or bilirubin, dose reductions are necessary, and an increase in toxicity can be anticipated. Paclitaxel 15-25 solute carrier family 17 member 5 Homo sapiens 71-74 9584207-0 1998 Cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of ovarian carcinoma cells and the relationship between bax and bak up-regulation and the functional status of p53. Paclitaxel 15-25 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 100-103 9584207-0 1998 Cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of ovarian carcinoma cells and the relationship between bax and bak up-regulation and the functional status of p53. Paclitaxel 15-25 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 155-158 9584207-1 1998 We investigated the roles of p53 and Bcl-2 homologues in the induction of apoptosis by cisplatin and paclitaxel in wild-type p53-expressing human ovarian carcinoma cells and cisplatin-resistant derivatives that have lost p53 function. Paclitaxel 101-111 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 37-42 9584207-1 1998 We investigated the roles of p53 and Bcl-2 homologues in the induction of apoptosis by cisplatin and paclitaxel in wild-type p53-expressing human ovarian carcinoma cells and cisplatin-resistant derivatives that have lost p53 function. Paclitaxel 101-111 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 125-128 9584207-1 1998 We investigated the roles of p53 and Bcl-2 homologues in the induction of apoptosis by cisplatin and paclitaxel in wild-type p53-expressing human ovarian carcinoma cells and cisplatin-resistant derivatives that have lost p53 function. Paclitaxel 101-111 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 125-128 9584207-8 1998 These data suggest that apoptosis in A2780 and A2780/cp70 is associated with an increased level of Bak and 21 kDa Bax after drug-induced damage and that functional p53 may be required for this effect after cisplatin but not after paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 230-240 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 164-167 9588177-0 1998 Structural significance of the benzoyl group at the C-3"-N position of paclitaxel for nitric oxide and tumor necrosis factor production by murine macrophages. Paclitaxel 71-81 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 103-124 9588177-2 1998 Recently, we have shown that the benzoyl group at the C-3" position of paclitaxel is the most important site to induce nitric oxide (NO) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) production by C3H/HeN M phi (Biochem. Paclitaxel 71-81 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 141-162 9588177-2 1998 Recently, we have shown that the benzoyl group at the C-3" position of paclitaxel is the most important site to induce nitric oxide (NO) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) production by C3H/HeN M phi (Biochem. Paclitaxel 71-81 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 164-167 9588177-7 1998 In the present study, synthetic analogs of paclitaxel with replacement of the C-3"-N position were examined for their potencies to induce NO and TNF production by peritoneal M phi of LPS-responsive C3H/HeN mice and LPS-hyporesponsive C3H/HeJ mice, by human blood cells and human M phi. Paclitaxel 43-53 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 145-148 9570926-5 1998 Modulation of cell death by Bcl-xL was also observed in cells treated with etoposide, vinblastine, paclitaxel, and cisplatinum (II) diammine dichloride. Paclitaxel 99-109 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 28-34 9572489-0 1998 Overexpression of both p185c-erbB2 and p170mdr-1 renders breast cancer cells highly resistant to taxol. Paclitaxel 97-102 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 23-34 9572489-1 1998 We recently found that overexpression of p185c-erbB2 in c-erbB2 transfected MDA-MB-435 breast cancer cells (435.eB transfectants) confers a 5-9-fold increase in Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 161-166 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 41-52 9572489-1 1998 We recently found that overexpression of p185c-erbB2 in c-erbB2 transfected MDA-MB-435 breast cancer cells (435.eB transfectants) confers a 5-9-fold increase in Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 161-166 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 45-52 9572489-3 1998 Higher expression of p185c-erbB2 in these breast cancer cell lines indeed correlated well with resistance to Taxol and Taxotere, and the degree of resistance was about 100-fold that in c-erbB2-overexpressing 435.eB transfectants, demonstrating that these breast cancer cells are highly resistant to Taxol. Paclitaxel 109-114 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 21-32 9572489-3 1998 Higher expression of p185c-erbB2 in these breast cancer cell lines indeed correlated well with resistance to Taxol and Taxotere, and the degree of resistance was about 100-fold that in c-erbB2-overexpressing 435.eB transfectants, demonstrating that these breast cancer cells are highly resistant to Taxol. Paclitaxel 109-114 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 25-32 9572489-3 1998 Higher expression of p185c-erbB2 in these breast cancer cell lines indeed correlated well with resistance to Taxol and Taxotere, and the degree of resistance was about 100-fold that in c-erbB2-overexpressing 435.eB transfectants, demonstrating that these breast cancer cells are highly resistant to Taxol. Paclitaxel 299-304 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 21-32 9572489-3 1998 Higher expression of p185c-erbB2 in these breast cancer cell lines indeed correlated well with resistance to Taxol and Taxotere, and the degree of resistance was about 100-fold that in c-erbB2-overexpressing 435.eB transfectants, demonstrating that these breast cancer cells are highly resistant to Taxol. Paclitaxel 299-304 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 25-32 9572489-4 1998 Since mdr-1-encoded p-glycoprotein (p170mdr-1) has been implicated in Taxol resistance, we next examined the p170mdr-1 levels in these breast cancer cell lines that are highly resistant to Taxol. Paclitaxel 70-75 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 6-11 9572489-4 1998 Since mdr-1-encoded p-glycoprotein (p170mdr-1) has been implicated in Taxol resistance, we next examined the p170mdr-1 levels in these breast cancer cell lines that are highly resistant to Taxol. Paclitaxel 70-75 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 20-34 9572489-4 1998 Since mdr-1-encoded p-glycoprotein (p170mdr-1) has been implicated in Taxol resistance, we next examined the p170mdr-1 levels in these breast cancer cell lines that are highly resistant to Taxol. Paclitaxel 189-194 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 6-11 9572489-9 1998 Both p185c-erbB2 down-regulation and p170mdr-1 blockade significantly sensitized the breast cancer cell lines to Taxol. Paclitaxel 113-118 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 5-16 9572489-10 1998 The results indicate that overexpression of either p185c-erbB2 or p170mdr-1 renders human breast cancer cells resistant to Taxol. Paclitaxel 123-128 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 51-62 9572489-11 1998 Furthermore, p185c-erbB2 synergizes with p170mdr-1 conferring higher degrees of Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 80-85 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 13-24 9558006-4 1998 Here, we present research examining paclitaxel"s ability to alter expression of the interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) and IL-8 cytokines in primary human monocytes, T lymphocytes, and four human breast cancer cell lines: MCF-7, ZR-75-1, MDA-MB-468, and MDA-MB-231. Paclitaxel 36-46 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 84-101 29711384-1 1998 An "sp2 -sp3 Stille coupling" of the vinyl triflate 1 and the stannyl compound 2 is a key step toward the completion of the total synthesis of eleutherobin, a natural product exhibiting taxol-like cytotoxic activity. Paclitaxel 186-191 Sp2 transcription factor Homo sapiens 4-7 29711384-1 1998 An "sp2 -sp3 Stille coupling" of the vinyl triflate 1 and the stannyl compound 2 is a key step toward the completion of the total synthesis of eleutherobin, a natural product exhibiting taxol-like cytotoxic activity. Paclitaxel 186-191 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 9-12 9636834-18 1998 Finally, the finding that Taxol was very effective in inducing apoptosis in resistant sublines with p53 mutation supports the expression of an intact p53-independent pathway of apoptosis and suggests the pharmacological interest of Taxol in the treatment of p53-mutated tumors. Paclitaxel 26-31 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 100-103 9636834-18 1998 Finally, the finding that Taxol was very effective in inducing apoptosis in resistant sublines with p53 mutation supports the expression of an intact p53-independent pathway of apoptosis and suggests the pharmacological interest of Taxol in the treatment of p53-mutated tumors. Paclitaxel 26-31 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 150-153 9636834-18 1998 Finally, the finding that Taxol was very effective in inducing apoptosis in resistant sublines with p53 mutation supports the expression of an intact p53-independent pathway of apoptosis and suggests the pharmacological interest of Taxol in the treatment of p53-mutated tumors. Paclitaxel 26-31 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 150-153 9636834-18 1998 Finally, the finding that Taxol was very effective in inducing apoptosis in resistant sublines with p53 mutation supports the expression of an intact p53-independent pathway of apoptosis and suggests the pharmacological interest of Taxol in the treatment of p53-mutated tumors. Paclitaxel 232-237 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 100-103 9636834-18 1998 Finally, the finding that Taxol was very effective in inducing apoptosis in resistant sublines with p53 mutation supports the expression of an intact p53-independent pathway of apoptosis and suggests the pharmacological interest of Taxol in the treatment of p53-mutated tumors. Paclitaxel 232-237 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 150-153 9636834-18 1998 Finally, the finding that Taxol was very effective in inducing apoptosis in resistant sublines with p53 mutation supports the expression of an intact p53-independent pathway of apoptosis and suggests the pharmacological interest of Taxol in the treatment of p53-mutated tumors. Paclitaxel 232-237 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 150-153 9558006-4 1998 Here, we present research examining paclitaxel"s ability to alter expression of the interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) and IL-8 cytokines in primary human monocytes, T lymphocytes, and four human breast cancer cell lines: MCF-7, ZR-75-1, MDA-MB-468, and MDA-MB-231. Paclitaxel 36-46 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 103-111 9558006-4 1998 Here, we present research examining paclitaxel"s ability to alter expression of the interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) and IL-8 cytokines in primary human monocytes, T lymphocytes, and four human breast cancer cell lines: MCF-7, ZR-75-1, MDA-MB-468, and MDA-MB-231. Paclitaxel 36-46 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 117-121 9558006-5 1998 This report shows for the first time that treatment with 5-50 microM paclitaxel increases steady-state levels of IL-1beta mRNA in unprimed human monocytes, MCF-7, and ZR-75-1 cells. Paclitaxel 69-79 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 113-121 9563876-15 1998 In the p53null SK-OV-3 xenograft model of ovarian cancer, a dosing schedule of p53 Ad that, by itself, had a relatively minimal effect on tumor burden (16%) caused a much greater decrease in tumor burden (55%) when combined with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 229-239 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 7-10 9563876-15 1998 In the p53null SK-OV-3 xenograft model of ovarian cancer, a dosing schedule of p53 Ad that, by itself, had a relatively minimal effect on tumor burden (16%) caused a much greater decrease in tumor burden (55%) when combined with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 229-239 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 79-82 9523579-5 1998 When numbers of viable cells were determined in cultures exposed to amyloid peptide with or without paclitaxel for 24 or 96 h, the percentage of surviving cells was significantly higher in paclitaxel-treated cultures, and activation of the apoptosis-associated protease CPP32 was significantly reduced. Paclitaxel 100-110 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 270-275 9563876-17 1998 In summary, p53 Ad for cancer shows enhanced efficacy when combined with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 73-83 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 12-15 9563897-6 1998 These results suggest that Taxol might indirectly elevate TNFalpha in tumor cells, which in turn up-regulated dThdPase in the tumor cells in the WiDr cancer xenograft. Paclitaxel 27-32 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 58-66 9563900-0 1998 Interleukin 6 differentially potentiates the antitumor effects of taxol and vinblastine in U266 human myeloma cells. Paclitaxel 66-71 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 0-13 9563900-6 1998 In the presence of IL-6, the DNA distribution pattern induced by Taxol or vinblastine was altered. Paclitaxel 65-70 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 19-23 9563900-7 1998 Whereas IL-6 augmented the sub-G1 fraction and G2-M phase for Taxol-treated cells, only the G2-M phase was increased for vinblastine-treated cells. Paclitaxel 62-67 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 8-12 9563900-11 1998 In the presence of IL-6, the number of cells containing microtubule asters increased for Taxol treatment, but not for vinblastine treatment. Paclitaxel 89-94 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 19-23 9563900-12 1998 These data indicate that IL-6 leads to differential modulation of the cytotoxicity of Taxol and vinblastine in U266 cells. Paclitaxel 86-91 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 25-29 9563900-14 1998 Furthermore, our data suggest that the microtubule-associated form of mitogen-activated protein kinase may play a role in IL-6-mediated enhancement of the cytotoxicity of Taxol. Paclitaxel 171-176 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 122-126 9563901-1 1998 In the present study, we report our findings on the impact of p53 disruption on the sensitivity of human cell lines to the antimitotic agents Taxol and vincristine. Paclitaxel 142-147 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 62-65 9563901-5 1998 We also found that contrary to gamma-irradiation, Taxol and vincristine could induce apoptosis in lymphoma cell lines harboring p53 mutations. Paclitaxel 50-55 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 128-131 9563901-9 1998 The effect of p53 disruption on Taxol sensitivity was explored further in the breast carcinoma MCF-7 and colon carcinoma HCT-116 cell lines that had been stably transfected with either the human papillomavirus type-16 E6 gene or a dominant-negative mutant p53 gene. Paclitaxel 32-37 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 14-17 9531522-11 1998 These data support the conclusion that rapid passive diffusion of taxol through the intestinal epithelium is partially counteracted by the action of an outwardly directed efflux pump, presumably P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 66-71 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 195-209 9523579-5 1998 When numbers of viable cells were determined in cultures exposed to amyloid peptide with or without paclitaxel for 24 or 96 h, the percentage of surviving cells was significantly higher in paclitaxel-treated cultures, and activation of the apoptosis-associated protease CPP32 was significantly reduced. Paclitaxel 189-199 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 270-275 9569030-0 1998 The role of MAP4 expression in the sensitivity to paclitaxel and resistance to vinca alkaloids in p53 mutant cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 microtubule-associated protein 4 Mus musculus 12-16 9520464-11 1998 For instance, induction of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) accentuated apoptosis in cells treated with taxol compared with corresponding cells treated with taxotere. Paclitaxel 110-115 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 27-54 9520464-11 1998 For instance, induction of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) accentuated apoptosis in cells treated with taxol compared with corresponding cells treated with taxotere. Paclitaxel 110-115 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 56-64 9520464-12 1998 The functions of several induced genes (e.g., krox-24 and cyclooxygenase-2) are self-consistent with beneficial and adverse effects encountered during taxol administration. Paclitaxel 151-156 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 58-74 9569030-3 1998 In studying the underlying mechanism(s), we found that increased MAP4 expression, which occurs with transcriptionally silent p53, is associated with increased sensitivity to paclitaxel and decreased sensitivity to vinca alkaloids. Paclitaxel 174-184 microtubule-associated protein 4 Mus musculus 65-69 9569030-5 1998 Immunofluorescent staining of the microtubule network revealed that cells with increased MAP4 expression displayed an increase in polymerized microtubules and an increased binding of fluorsceinated paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 198-208 microtubule-associated protein 4 Mus musculus 89-93 9625436-3 1998 TET (3.0 microM), FAN (3.0 microM) and VER (10.0 microM) reduced the paclitaxel (TAX) concentration required to achieve 50% inhibition of cell growth (EC50) to HCT15 (P-gp-positive) cells about 3100-, 1900- and 410-fold, and these compounds also reduced the EC50 value of actinomycin D (AMD) about 36.0-, 45.9- and 18.2-fold in the cells, respectively. Paclitaxel 69-79 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 167-171 9619919-0 1998 Taxol can induce phosphorylation of BCL-2 in multiple myeloma cells and potentiate dexamethasone-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 36-41 9492385-0 1998 Modification of paclitaxel metabolism in a cancer patient by induction of cytochrome P450 3A4. Paclitaxel 16-26 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 74-93 9492385-7 1998 A high CYP3A4 activity in the patient is consistent with the repeated administration of methylprednisolone for 14 days before paclitaxel treatment, a compound known to induce the CYP3A isoform, and with the increased ratio of 6beta-hydroxycortisol/cortisol in urine, an index of CYP3A activity. Paclitaxel 126-136 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 7-13 9492385-7 1998 A high CYP3A4 activity in the patient is consistent with the repeated administration of methylprednisolone for 14 days before paclitaxel treatment, a compound known to induce the CYP3A isoform, and with the increased ratio of 6beta-hydroxycortisol/cortisol in urine, an index of CYP3A activity. Paclitaxel 126-136 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 7-12 9472109-0 1998 Adenovirus-mediated p16 transfer to glioma cells induces G1 arrest and protects from paclitaxel and topotecan: implications for therapy. Paclitaxel 85-95 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 20-23 9472109-4 1998 Treatment of the p16-null glioma cells, U-251 MG and D-54 MG, with paclitaxel and topotecan, resulted in cell death within 4 days. Paclitaxel 67-77 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 17-20 9472109-5 1998 However, overexpression of exogenous wild-type p16 protein using an adenovirus vector resulted in G1 arrest of glioma cells and resistance to the anticancer effect of paclitaxel or topotecan. Paclitaxel 167-177 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 47-50 9472109-6 1998 Specifically, the p16-expressing cells showed a 30-fold increase in the ID50 of topotecan and a more than 40-fold increase in the ID50 of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 138-148 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 18-21 9604852-3 1998 Paclitaxel inhibited bcl-2 expression suggesting an apoptotic mechanism. Paclitaxel 0-10 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 21-26 9619919-5 1998 Only concentrations of taxol that phosphorylated BCL-2 interacted with dexamethasone for enhanced apoptotic death. Paclitaxel 23-28 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 49-54 9619919-6 1998 Geldanamycin, which prevented taxol-induced BCL-2 phosphorylation, also prevented the potentiated cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 30-35 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 44-49 9443400-5 1998 Paclitaxel caused a rapid and transient increase in c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activity, a proposed mediator of stress activation pathways. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 52-77 9543698-1 1998 Taxol, an anticancer drug, has been known not only to block cell division by stabilizing microtubules but also to activate murine macrophages to express TNF-alpha, interleukin-1, and to produce nitric oxide (NO). Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 153-162 9478937-3 1998 We have observed that paclitaxel (Taxol), docetaxel (Taxotere), vinblastine, vincristine, nocodazole, and colchicine activate the c-Jun N-terminal kinase/stress-activated protein kinase (JNK/SAPK) signaling pathway in a variety of human cells. Paclitaxel 22-32 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 187-195 9478937-3 1998 We have observed that paclitaxel (Taxol), docetaxel (Taxotere), vinblastine, vincristine, nocodazole, and colchicine activate the c-Jun N-terminal kinase/stress-activated protein kinase (JNK/SAPK) signaling pathway in a variety of human cells. Paclitaxel 34-39 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 187-195 9510502-3 1998 KR-30035 potentiated the paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity to HCT15 [P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-expressed cells] to over 15-fold greater than that of verapamil and KR-30032 was equipotent with verapamil (EC50: 0.07, 5.0 and 3.3 nM at 1.0 microg/ml). Paclitaxel 25-35 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 67-81 9510502-3 1998 KR-30035 potentiated the paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity to HCT15 [P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-expressed cells] to over 15-fold greater than that of verapamil and KR-30032 was equipotent with verapamil (EC50: 0.07, 5.0 and 3.3 nM at 1.0 microg/ml). Paclitaxel 25-35 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 9516927-0 1998 Levels of multidrug resistance (MDR1) P-glycoprotein expression by human breast cancer correlate with in vitro resistance to taxol and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 125-130 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 9516927-0 1998 Levels of multidrug resistance (MDR1) P-glycoprotein expression by human breast cancer correlate with in vitro resistance to taxol and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 125-130 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 38-52 9516927-7 1998 Compared with Pgp-negative tumors, a significant increase in doxorubicin and Taxol resistance was seen for breast cancers that expressed Pgp, regardless of prior treatment. Paclitaxel 77-82 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-17 9516927-7 1998 Compared with Pgp-negative tumors, a significant increase in doxorubicin and Taxol resistance was seen for breast cancers that expressed Pgp, regardless of prior treatment. Paclitaxel 77-82 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 137-140 9516927-8 1998 A strong correlation between the degree of Pgp expression and in vitro resistance to Taxol and doxorubicin (but not to 5-fluorouracil) was found when either IHC scores or image analysis-based methods were used to quantify Pgp expression (n = 185, P < 0.0001). Paclitaxel 85-90 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 43-46 9516927-8 1998 A strong correlation between the degree of Pgp expression and in vitro resistance to Taxol and doxorubicin (but not to 5-fluorouracil) was found when either IHC scores or image analysis-based methods were used to quantify Pgp expression (n = 185, P < 0.0001). Paclitaxel 85-90 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 222-225 9489571-5 1998 The incidence of DNA fragmentation after 24 h exposure to 20 nM paclitaxel was 12.4 +/- 3.3% for NMT-1, and 13.0 +/- 1.9% for NMT-1R. Paclitaxel 64-74 N-myristoyltransferase 1 Rattus norvegicus 97-102 9443400-5 1998 Paclitaxel caused a rapid and transient increase in c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activity, a proposed mediator of stress activation pathways. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 79-82 9443400-6 1998 By contrast, exposure to paclitaxel produced a transient reduction in the extracellular signal-regulated mitogen-activated protein kinase 2 (ERK2) activity, a proposed mediator of growth factor-stimulated proliferation pathways. Paclitaxel 25-35 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 105-139 9443400-6 1998 By contrast, exposure to paclitaxel produced a transient reduction in the extracellular signal-regulated mitogen-activated protein kinase 2 (ERK2) activity, a proposed mediator of growth factor-stimulated proliferation pathways. Paclitaxel 25-35 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 141-145 9443400-7 1998 Transient activation of the c-Jun-NH2-terminal kinase/AP-1 pathway, together with down-regulation of ERK2 activity, may be a key event in the early response of RPMI-1788 B lymphoblasts to paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 188-198 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 9472635-0 1998 Taxol-mediated augmentation of CD95 ligand-induced apoptosis of human malignant glioma cells: association with bcl-2 phosphorylation but neither activation of p53 nor G2/M cell cycle arrest. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 111-116 9472635-6 1998 Similarly, high concentrations of taxol were required to induce p53 activity in the p53 wild-type cell line LN-229. Paclitaxel 34-39 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 64-67 9472635-6 1998 Similarly, high concentrations of taxol were required to induce p53 activity in the p53 wild-type cell line LN-229. Paclitaxel 34-39 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 84-87 9472635-8 1998 However, taxol induced a mobility shift of the bcl-2 protein on immunoblot analysis, indicative of bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 9-14 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 47-52 9472635-8 1998 However, taxol induced a mobility shift of the bcl-2 protein on immunoblot analysis, indicative of bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 9-14 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 99-104 9472635-10 1998 Considering (1) that phosphorylation of bcl-2 interferes with its heterodimerization with bax and (2) the inhibition of CD95-mediated apoptosis by bcl-2, we propose that taxol sensitizes malignant glioma cells to CD95 ligand by increasing the functional bax/bcl-2 rheostat in favour of bax and thus cell death. Paclitaxel 170-175 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 40-45 9472635-10 1998 Considering (1) that phosphorylation of bcl-2 interferes with its heterodimerization with bax and (2) the inhibition of CD95-mediated apoptosis by bcl-2, we propose that taxol sensitizes malignant glioma cells to CD95 ligand by increasing the functional bax/bcl-2 rheostat in favour of bax and thus cell death. Paclitaxel 170-175 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 90-93 9472635-10 1998 Considering (1) that phosphorylation of bcl-2 interferes with its heterodimerization with bax and (2) the inhibition of CD95-mediated apoptosis by bcl-2, we propose that taxol sensitizes malignant glioma cells to CD95 ligand by increasing the functional bax/bcl-2 rheostat in favour of bax and thus cell death. Paclitaxel 170-175 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 147-152 9472635-10 1998 Considering (1) that phosphorylation of bcl-2 interferes with its heterodimerization with bax and (2) the inhibition of CD95-mediated apoptosis by bcl-2, we propose that taxol sensitizes malignant glioma cells to CD95 ligand by increasing the functional bax/bcl-2 rheostat in favour of bax and thus cell death. Paclitaxel 170-175 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 254-257 9472635-10 1998 Considering (1) that phosphorylation of bcl-2 interferes with its heterodimerization with bax and (2) the inhibition of CD95-mediated apoptosis by bcl-2, we propose that taxol sensitizes malignant glioma cells to CD95 ligand by increasing the functional bax/bcl-2 rheostat in favour of bax and thus cell death. Paclitaxel 170-175 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 147-152 9472635-10 1998 Considering (1) that phosphorylation of bcl-2 interferes with its heterodimerization with bax and (2) the inhibition of CD95-mediated apoptosis by bcl-2, we propose that taxol sensitizes malignant glioma cells to CD95 ligand by increasing the functional bax/bcl-2 rheostat in favour of bax and thus cell death. Paclitaxel 170-175 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 254-257 9438385-4 1998 We subsequently observed that the activation of CPP32/Yama protease as well as the cleavage of its substrate poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase occurred 9 h after Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 156-161 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 48-53 9523735-2 1998 In addition to its cytotoxic effects on ovarian cancer cells, taxol can transcriptionally activate genes such as IL-8 that may play a role in tumorigenesis. Paclitaxel 62-67 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 113-117 9523735-6 1998 Some of the taxol analogs modified at positions C-1 and/or C-2 with increased hydrophobicity induced IL-8 expression more than threefold over that induced by taxol or taxotere and more than 20-fold over control cells. Paclitaxel 12-17 homeobox B7 Homo sapiens 48-51 9523735-6 1998 Some of the taxol analogs modified at positions C-1 and/or C-2 with increased hydrophobicity induced IL-8 expression more than threefold over that induced by taxol or taxotere and more than 20-fold over control cells. Paclitaxel 12-17 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 101-105 9523735-6 1998 Some of the taxol analogs modified at positions C-1 and/or C-2 with increased hydrophobicity induced IL-8 expression more than threefold over that induced by taxol or taxotere and more than 20-fold over control cells. Paclitaxel 158-163 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 101-105 9654107-6 1998 Simultaneous exposure to paclitaxel and SN-38 for 24 h produced antagonistic (subadditive and protective) effects in the human lung cancer cell line A549, the breast cancer cell line MCF7, and the colon cancer cell line WiDr, and produced additive effects in the ovarian cancer cell line PA1. Paclitaxel 25-35 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 288-291 9438385-4 1998 We subsequently observed that the activation of CPP32/Yama protease as well as the cleavage of its substrate poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase occurred 9 h after Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 156-161 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 54-58 9396713-2 1997 Endothelin (ET)-1, a 21-amino-acid peptide with mitogenic and vasoconstricting activities, not only acts as a mitogen, but also attenuates paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in smooth muscle cells. Paclitaxel 139-149 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 0-17 10063968-8 1998 The simultaneous exposure to paclitaxel and methotrexate produced additive to antagonistic effects in the A549 and PA1 cells, and antagonistic effects in the MCF7 and WiDr cells. Paclitaxel 29-39 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 115-118 10388129-11 1998 Other combination regimens that appear to hold substantial promise as first-line metastatic treatment are paclitaxel with carboplatin and paclitaxel with trastuzumab (anti-HER2 antibody). Paclitaxel 138-148 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 172-176 9396713-3 1997 In both human pericardial and prostatic smooth muscle cells, addition of ET-1 reduced paclitaxel-induced DNA fragmentation and phosphatidylserine on the cell surface, two characteristics of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 86-96 endothelin 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 9815642-0 1997 Adenovirus-mediated delivery of p16 to p16-deficient human bladder cancer cells confers chemoresistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 121-131 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 32-35 9815642-0 1997 Adenovirus-mediated delivery of p16 to p16-deficient human bladder cancer cells confers chemoresistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 121-131 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 39-42 9815642-9 1997 However, when adenovirally mediated p16 replacement was combined with the chemotherapeutics cisplatin and paclitaxel, a marked chemoresistance was observed in genetically corrected cells. Paclitaxel 106-116 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 36-39 9337349-2 1997 MDA-MB-435 human breast cancer cells that have been transfected with oncogene c-erbB2 complementary DNA (435.eb cells) express high levels of the transmembrane glycoprotein p185(c-erbB2) and exhibit increased resistance to the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel via p170(mdr-1)-independent mechanisms. Paclitaxel 250-260 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 78-85 9496387-0 1997 Comparative antitumor efficacy of docetaxel and paclitaxel in nude mice bearing human tumor xenografts that overexpress the multidrug resistance protein (MRP) BACKGROUND: Multidrug resistance has been associated with expression of the multidrug resistance protein (MRP). Paclitaxel 48-58 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 124-152 9496387-0 1997 Comparative antitumor efficacy of docetaxel and paclitaxel in nude mice bearing human tumor xenografts that overexpress the multidrug resistance protein (MRP) BACKGROUND: Multidrug resistance has been associated with expression of the multidrug resistance protein (MRP). Paclitaxel 48-58 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 154-157 9566762-6 1997 The MEF.He clone, but not the MEF.HeJ clone, expressed IL-6 mRNA in response to taxol or ceramide, whereas MEF.HeJ clones as well as the MEF.He clone expressed IL-6 mRNA in response to IL-1alpha. Paclitaxel 80-85 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 55-59 9566762-7 1997 These results indicate that in the responses to LPS, taxol and ceramide, MEF retain the same reactivity as that of the mouse strains from which the MEF were derived, and LPS shares the IL-6 signal transduction pathway with taxol and ceramide, but not with IL-1. Paclitaxel 53-58 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 185-189 9566762-7 1997 These results indicate that in the responses to LPS, taxol and ceramide, MEF retain the same reactivity as that of the mouse strains from which the MEF were derived, and LPS shares the IL-6 signal transduction pathway with taxol and ceramide, but not with IL-1. Paclitaxel 223-228 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 185-189 21590211-2 1997 Cells expressing Bcl-2 (COLO320) and those that did not (DLD-1), underwent apoptosis after 24 h exposure to 1 mu M taxol. Paclitaxel 115-120 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 17-22 21590211-4 1997 The molecular weight of Bcl-2 was increased to above 26 kDa in COLO320 and LoVo cells after a 4 h exposure to taxol. Paclitaxel 110-115 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 24-29 21590211-5 1997 Incubating the cells with genistein, a protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor, inhibited the taxol-induced modified Bcl-2 expression and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 88-93 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 111-116 21590211-6 1997 These results suggest that taxol induces apoptosis in cells arrested in G(2)/M phase which might be partly explained by Bcl-2 inactivation by phosphorylation in human colon carcinoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 27-32 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 120-125 9496382-0 1997 Differences in docetaxel and paclitaxel activity in resistant tumor cells which express MRP: need of comparative clinical trials in resistant patients. Paclitaxel 29-39 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 88-91 9815592-6 1997 The SKOV3ip1 cells do not express p53 protein; hence, the induction of apoptosis by paclitaxel is through a p53-independent pathway. Paclitaxel 84-94 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 108-111 9815595-0 1997 Taxol and estramustine-induced modulation of human prostate cancer cell apoptosis via alteration in bcl-xL and bak expression. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 100-106 9815595-5 1997 Treatment of LNCaP cells with 10 nm Taxol led, after 24 h, to relatively specific and almost total down-regulation of bcl-xL protein in the absence of alteration of bax, bak, or bcl-2 levels. Paclitaxel 36-41 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 118-124 9815595-5 1997 Treatment of LNCaP cells with 10 nm Taxol led, after 24 h, to relatively specific and almost total down-regulation of bcl-xL protein in the absence of alteration of bax, bak, or bcl-2 levels. Paclitaxel 36-41 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 165-168 9815595-5 1997 Treatment of LNCaP cells with 10 nm Taxol led, after 24 h, to relatively specific and almost total down-regulation of bcl-xL protein in the absence of alteration of bax, bak, or bcl-2 levels. Paclitaxel 36-41 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 178-183 9346882-10 1997 PKC iota also protects K562 cells against taxol-induced apoptosis, indicating that it plays a general protective role against apoptotic stimuli. Paclitaxel 42-47 proline rich transmembrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 9374103-8 1997 In addition, available evidence suggests that patients with poor prognosis associated with overexpression of c-erb B2 (HER2) have a higher probability of responding to paclitaxel than patients with HER2-negative tumors. Paclitaxel 168-178 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 109-117 9402312-0 1997 Effects of cisplatin and taxol on inducible nitric oxide synthase, gastrin and somatostatin in gastrointestinal toxicity. Paclitaxel 25-30 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 34-65 9402312-0 1997 Effects of cisplatin and taxol on inducible nitric oxide synthase, gastrin and somatostatin in gastrointestinal toxicity. Paclitaxel 25-30 somatostatin Rattus norvegicus 79-91 9402312-1 1997 Cisplatin (9 mg/kg) or taxol (20 mg/kg) treatment of Wistar rats produced a sharp decrease in inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and gastrin in the pyloric region of the stomach, and an increase in iNOS and somatostatin in the pancreatic islets. Paclitaxel 23-28 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 94-125 9402312-1 1997 Cisplatin (9 mg/kg) or taxol (20 mg/kg) treatment of Wistar rats produced a sharp decrease in inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and gastrin in the pyloric region of the stomach, and an increase in iNOS and somatostatin in the pancreatic islets. Paclitaxel 23-28 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 127-131 9402312-1 1997 Cisplatin (9 mg/kg) or taxol (20 mg/kg) treatment of Wistar rats produced a sharp decrease in inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and gastrin in the pyloric region of the stomach, and an increase in iNOS and somatostatin in the pancreatic islets. Paclitaxel 23-28 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 202-206 9402312-1 1997 Cisplatin (9 mg/kg) or taxol (20 mg/kg) treatment of Wistar rats produced a sharp decrease in inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and gastrin in the pyloric region of the stomach, and an increase in iNOS and somatostatin in the pancreatic islets. Paclitaxel 23-28 somatostatin Rattus norvegicus 211-223 9402312-3 1997 It is proposed that a decline of the iNOS and gastrin after cisplatin or taxol treatments is related to distention of the stomach, and possibly nausea and vomiting. Paclitaxel 73-78 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 37-41 9317152-1 1997 Activation of macrophages by LPS and taxol results in production of IL-1, IL-6, TNF-alpha, and granulocyte-macrophage CSF (GM-CSF), which are involved in regulating hemopoiesis, inflammation, and immune responses. Paclitaxel 37-42 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 74-78 9317152-1 1997 Activation of macrophages by LPS and taxol results in production of IL-1, IL-6, TNF-alpha, and granulocyte-macrophage CSF (GM-CSF), which are involved in regulating hemopoiesis, inflammation, and immune responses. Paclitaxel 37-42 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 80-89 9380024-5 1997 Multidrug-resistant human colon and ovarian carcinoma cells overexpressing P-glycoprotein, which are 900- and 2800-fold resistant to paclitaxel, respectively, relative to the parental lines, retained significant sensitivity to discodermolide (25- and 89-fold more resistant relative to the parental lines). Paclitaxel 133-143 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 75-89 9353423-2 1997 Independently of these mechanisms, taxol induces distinct immunological efficacy when it acts as a second signal for activation of tumoricidal activity by interferon gamma (IFN gamma)-primed murine normal host macrophages. Paclitaxel 35-40 interferon gamma Mus musculus 155-171 9353423-2 1997 Independently of these mechanisms, taxol induces distinct immunological efficacy when it acts as a second signal for activation of tumoricidal activity by interferon gamma (IFN gamma)-primed murine normal host macrophages. Paclitaxel 35-40 interferon gamma Mus musculus 173-182 9353423-3 1997 We reported that tumor-distal macrophages, which mediate immunosuppression through dysregulated nitric oxide (NO) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) production, are differentially regulated by taxol. Paclitaxel 202-207 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 118-145 9353423-3 1997 We reported that tumor-distal macrophages, which mediate immunosuppression through dysregulated nitric oxide (NO) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) production, are differentially regulated by taxol. Paclitaxel 202-207 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 147-156 9374103-8 1997 In addition, available evidence suggests that patients with poor prognosis associated with overexpression of c-erb B2 (HER2) have a higher probability of responding to paclitaxel than patients with HER2-negative tumors. Paclitaxel 168-178 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 119-123 9374103-8 1997 In addition, available evidence suggests that patients with poor prognosis associated with overexpression of c-erb B2 (HER2) have a higher probability of responding to paclitaxel than patients with HER2-negative tumors. Paclitaxel 168-178 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 198-202 9374103-10 1997 Should HER2 status be a predictor of response to paclitaxel and paclitaxel-based therapy, the use of the drug could be tailored to specific patient characteristics. Paclitaxel 49-59 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 7-11 9374103-10 1997 Should HER2 status be a predictor of response to paclitaxel and paclitaxel-based therapy, the use of the drug could be tailored to specific patient characteristics. Paclitaxel 64-74 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 7-11 9322876-4 1997 The drugs both undergo hepatic metabolism; however, the specific cytochrome P-450 (CYP) enzymes responsible for hydroxylation are CYP 2C8 for paclitaxel and CYP 3A4 for docetaxel. Paclitaxel 142-152 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 65-81 9275183-5 1997 In an attempt to reconcile this apparent discrepancy, we examined the requirement for p53 in the cytotoxic effects of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), a cytokine released from murine macrophages upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 208-218 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 118-145 9275183-6 1997 Conditioned medium from paclitaxel-treated macrophages was capable of inducing p53-independent apoptosis when applied to transformed mouse embryonic fibroblasts and was inhibitable by antibodies against TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 24-34 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 203-212 9271387-0 1997 Identification of tumor-specific paclitaxel (Taxol)-responsive regulatory elements in the interleukin-8 promoter. Paclitaxel 33-43 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 90-103 9271387-0 1997 Identification of tumor-specific paclitaxel (Taxol)-responsive regulatory elements in the interleukin-8 promoter. Paclitaxel 45-50 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 90-103 9271387-3 1997 Previously, we demonstrated that paclitaxel can induce interleukin-8 (IL-8) gene expression at the transcriptional level in subsets of human ovarian cancer lines. Paclitaxel 33-43 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 55-68 9271387-3 1997 Previously, we demonstrated that paclitaxel can induce interleukin-8 (IL-8) gene expression at the transcriptional level in subsets of human ovarian cancer lines. Paclitaxel 33-43 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 70-74 9271387-6 1997 Paclitaxel only activated the IL-8 promoter in responsive cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 30-34 9271387-7 1997 The AP-1 and NF-kappaB binding sites in the IL-8 promoter are required for activation by paclitaxel; in contrast, a C/EBP site required for IL-8 promoter activation in other cell types is not involved. Paclitaxel 89-99 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 44-48 9271387-10 1997 These results demonstrate a molecular mechanism for cell-specific paclitaxel-induced IL-8 gene expression which may have clinical relevance. Paclitaxel 66-76 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 85-89 9322876-4 1997 The drugs both undergo hepatic metabolism; however, the specific cytochrome P-450 (CYP) enzymes responsible for hydroxylation are CYP 2C8 for paclitaxel and CYP 3A4 for docetaxel. Paclitaxel 142-152 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 83-86 9285690-9 1997 Thus, we concluded that the adenovirus type 5 E1A gene can sensitize paclitaxel-resistant HER-2/neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells to the drug by repressing HER-2/neu expression. Paclitaxel 69-79 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 90-95 9446255-14 1997 Indeed, SDZ PSC 833 concentrations that fully reverse MDR in vitro are achievable in vivo, plasma samples from patients treated with SDZ PSC 833 restored the sensitivity of MDR human sarcoma cells to paclitaxel, etoposide and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 200-210 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 173-176 9285690-9 1997 Thus, we concluded that the adenovirus type 5 E1A gene can sensitize paclitaxel-resistant HER-2/neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells to the drug by repressing HER-2/neu expression. Paclitaxel 69-79 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 96-99 9285690-0 1997 Chemosensitization of HER-2/neu-overexpressing human breast cancer cells to paclitaxel (Taxol) by adenovirus type 5 E1A. Paclitaxel 76-86 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 22-27 9285690-9 1997 Thus, we concluded that the adenovirus type 5 E1A gene can sensitize paclitaxel-resistant HER-2/neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells to the drug by repressing HER-2/neu expression. Paclitaxel 69-79 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 161-166 9285690-0 1997 Chemosensitization of HER-2/neu-overexpressing human breast cancer cells to paclitaxel (Taxol) by adenovirus type 5 E1A. Paclitaxel 76-86 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 28-31 9285690-9 1997 Thus, we concluded that the adenovirus type 5 E1A gene can sensitize paclitaxel-resistant HER-2/neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells to the drug by repressing HER-2/neu expression. Paclitaxel 69-79 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 167-170 9285690-0 1997 Chemosensitization of HER-2/neu-overexpressing human breast cancer cells to paclitaxel (Taxol) by adenovirus type 5 E1A. Paclitaxel 88-93 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 22-27 9285690-0 1997 Chemosensitization of HER-2/neu-overexpressing human breast cancer cells to paclitaxel (Taxol) by adenovirus type 5 E1A. Paclitaxel 88-93 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 28-31 9285245-6 1997 In response to IFN-gamma-priming and taxol triggering, TBH M phi s increase their production of NO as compared to resting M phi s; however, unlike normal host M phi s, taxol-induced TBH M phi NO production was significantly suboptimal. Paclitaxel 168-173 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 15-24 9285690-1 1997 Breast cancer cells that overexpress HER-2/neu are more resistant to chemotherapeutic agents such as paclitaxel (Taxol) and docetaxel (Taxotere) than those that do not overexpress HER-2/neu. Paclitaxel 101-111 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 37-46 9285690-1 1997 Breast cancer cells that overexpress HER-2/neu are more resistant to chemotherapeutic agents such as paclitaxel (Taxol) and docetaxel (Taxotere) than those that do not overexpress HER-2/neu. Paclitaxel 113-118 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 37-46 9231713-3 1997 Down-regulation of both ET(B) receptor mRNA and the number of binding sites for ET-1 was also observed in quiescent astrocytes treated with taxol, a microtubule-stabilizing agent. Paclitaxel 140-145 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 80-84 9150481-2 1997 Cpk/cpk mice treated weekly with paclitaxel (Taxol) can live to over six months of age. Paclitaxel 33-43 cystin 1 Mus musculus 0-3 9169462-1 1997 Role of protein kinase C. Paclitaxel can induce tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin-1 gene expression, similar to lipopolysaccharides. Paclitaxel 26-36 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 71-74 9169462-2 1997 Since lipopolysaccharide-induced expression of TNF is related to activation of NF-kappaB, we determined whether NF-kappaB could be activated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 144-154 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 47-50 9169462-2 1997 Since lipopolysaccharide-induced expression of TNF is related to activation of NF-kappaB, we determined whether NF-kappaB could be activated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 144-154 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 112-121 9169462-4 1997 Like paclitaxel, vinblastine, vincristine, daunomycin, and doxorubicin each caused activation of NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 5-15 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 97-106 9267668-6 1997 The mean daily collection of CD34+ cells was 5.46 x 10(6)/kg for patients receiving 200 mg/m2 of paclitaxel and 3 gm/m2 of Cy as compared to 2.77 for patients receiving the lower doses (p = 0.0005). Paclitaxel 97-107 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 29-33 9267668-11 1997 Increasing the doses of paclitaxel and Cy increased the number of CD34+ cells collected and decreased the number of apheresis procedures necessary to collect target cell doses. Paclitaxel 24-34 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 66-70 9206986-9 1997 This suggested that paclitaxel/RT would be a rational treatment approach for other malignancies with a high frequency of p53 mutations, such as gastric and pancreatic cancers. Paclitaxel 20-30 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 121-124 9192815-9 1997 The relative sensitivity of the monolayer cell cultures was associated with a decrease in bcl-X(L) protein levels after Taxol exposure, an effect not observed in drug-exposed spheroids. Paclitaxel 120-125 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 90-98 9127007-5 1997 However, at high concentrations of LPS or Taxol, a CD14-independent pathway of activation is observed: this pathway leads to minimal IP-10 gene induction, even though induction of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta occurs. Paclitaxel 42-47 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 180-189 9127007-5 1997 However, at high concentrations of LPS or Taxol, a CD14-independent pathway of activation is observed: this pathway leads to minimal IP-10 gene induction, even though induction of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta occurs. Paclitaxel 42-47 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 194-202 9127007-7 1997 These data suggest the existence of two pathways of activation by both LPS and Taxol: one that is CD14 dependent and leads to induction of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IP-10 gene induction, and a CD14-independent pathway that results in the induction of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta, with minimal induction of IP-10. Paclitaxel 79-84 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 139-148 9127007-7 1997 These data suggest the existence of two pathways of activation by both LPS and Taxol: one that is CD14 dependent and leads to induction of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IP-10 gene induction, and a CD14-independent pathway that results in the induction of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta, with minimal induction of IP-10. Paclitaxel 79-84 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 150-158 9127007-7 1997 These data suggest the existence of two pathways of activation by both LPS and Taxol: one that is CD14 dependent and leads to induction of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IP-10 gene induction, and a CD14-independent pathway that results in the induction of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta, with minimal induction of IP-10. Paclitaxel 79-84 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 250-259 9127007-7 1997 These data suggest the existence of two pathways of activation by both LPS and Taxol: one that is CD14 dependent and leads to induction of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IP-10 gene induction, and a CD14-independent pathway that results in the induction of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta, with minimal induction of IP-10. Paclitaxel 79-84 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 264-272 9150481-2 1997 Cpk/cpk mice treated weekly with paclitaxel (Taxol) can live to over six months of age. Paclitaxel 33-43 cystin 1 Mus musculus 4-7 9150481-2 1997 Cpk/cpk mice treated weekly with paclitaxel (Taxol) can live to over six months of age. Paclitaxel 45-50 cystin 1 Mus musculus 0-3 9150481-2 1997 Cpk/cpk mice treated weekly with paclitaxel (Taxol) can live to over six months of age. Paclitaxel 45-50 cystin 1 Mus musculus 4-7 9150481-5 1997 We found that taxanes that are active in promoting microtubule assembly, including paclitaxel, 10-deactyl-taxol and cephalomannine increased the survival of polycystic cpk/cpk mice significantly longer than control animals. Paclitaxel 83-93 cystin 1 Mus musculus 168-171 9150481-7 1997 We conclude that the ability to promote microtubule assembly may be necessary for paclitaxel and related taxanes to modulate the progression of polycystic kidney progression in cpk/cpk mice. Paclitaxel 82-92 cystin 1 Mus musculus 177-180 9150481-7 1997 We conclude that the ability to promote microtubule assembly may be necessary for paclitaxel and related taxanes to modulate the progression of polycystic kidney progression in cpk/cpk mice. Paclitaxel 82-92 cystin 1 Mus musculus 181-184 9070502-5 1997 This activity was pronounced in sublines expressing tubulin-associated and P-glycoprotein-mediated drug resistance, indicating involvement of these mechanisms in paclitaxel resistance and their modulation by CEL. Paclitaxel 162-172 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 75-89 9108094-3 1997 Taxol (paclitaxel) is more effective in the presence of mutant p53. Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 63-66 9108094-3 1997 Taxol (paclitaxel) is more effective in the presence of mutant p53. Paclitaxel 7-17 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 63-66 9108094-13 1997 The synergistic therapeutic effect of Taxol with (90)Y-ChL6 may relate to the p53 mutant status and BCL2 expression in HBT 3477 cells, observations that increase the likelihood that the results of this study are relevant to therapy for breast cancer in patients. Paclitaxel 38-43 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 78-81 9108094-13 1997 The synergistic therapeutic effect of Taxol with (90)Y-ChL6 may relate to the p53 mutant status and BCL2 expression in HBT 3477 cells, observations that increase the likelihood that the results of this study are relevant to therapy for breast cancer in patients. Paclitaxel 38-43 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 100-104 9158184-4 1997 Substituting taxol for etoposide in etoposide, ifosfamide and cisplatin (VIP), followed by high dose, is one possibility. Paclitaxel 13-18 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 73-76 9176102-8 1997 Taxol at 28 microM also significantly inhibited chemiluminescence, superoxide anion production and myeloperoxidase release from neutrophils stimulated by opsonized zymosan. Paclitaxel 0-5 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 99-114 9067280-0 1997 Bcl-xL overexpression inhibits progression of molecular events leading to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of human acute myeloid leukemia HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 74-84 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 9067280-1 1997 Paclitaxel has been shown to activate Raf-1 and cause phosphorylation of Bcl-2, which has been correlated with paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 73-78 9067280-1 1997 Paclitaxel has been shown to activate Raf-1 and cause phosphorylation of Bcl-2, which has been correlated with paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 111-121 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 73-78 9067280-2 1997 In the present studies, we demonstrate that in human AML HL-60 cells that express Bcl-2 but little Bcl-xL (HL-60/neo cells), paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of Bcl-2 is followed by increased intracellular free Bax levels. Paclitaxel 125-135 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 82-87 9118049-0 1997 Erythropoietin reduces anemia and transfusions after chemotherapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 71-81 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 0-14 9118049-1 1997 BACKGROUND: The authors report on anemia observed during preoperative paclitaxel and carboplatin chemotherapy in patients with advanced head and neck carcinoma and discuss how the use of recombinant human erythropoietin (r-HuEPO) ameliorates this anemia, reducing the need for subsequent packed red blood cell (PRBC) transfusions. Paclitaxel 70-80 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 205-219 9067280-2 1997 In the present studies, we demonstrate that in human AML HL-60 cells that express Bcl-2 but little Bcl-xL (HL-60/neo cells), paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of Bcl-2 is followed by increased intracellular free Bax levels. Paclitaxel 125-135 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 163-168 9041221-1 1997 Woo et al (Nature 368:750-753) reported that parenteral administration of paclitaxel arrested the striking renal enlargement and prolonged life in C57BL/6J-cpk/cpk mice with a rapidly progressive form of polycystic kidney disease (PKD). Paclitaxel 74-84 cystin 1 Mus musculus 156-159 9067280-2 1997 In the present studies, we demonstrate that in human AML HL-60 cells that express Bcl-2 but little Bcl-xL (HL-60/neo cells), paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of Bcl-2 is followed by increased intracellular free Bax levels. Paclitaxel 125-135 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 213-216 9041221-1 1997 Woo et al (Nature 368:750-753) reported that parenteral administration of paclitaxel arrested the striking renal enlargement and prolonged life in C57BL/6J-cpk/cpk mice with a rapidly progressive form of polycystic kidney disease (PKD). Paclitaxel 74-84 cystin 1 Mus musculus 160-163 9041221-3 1997 Paclitaxel was administered by intraperitoneal injection to C57BL/6J-cpk/cpk mice and Han:SPRD-Cy/Cy rats with rapidly progressive PKD and to DBA/2FG-pcy/pcy mice and Han:SPRD-Cy/+ rats with slowly progressive PKD. Paclitaxel 0-10 cystin 1 Mus musculus 69-72 9041221-3 1997 Paclitaxel was administered by intraperitoneal injection to C57BL/6J-cpk/cpk mice and Han:SPRD-Cy/Cy rats with rapidly progressive PKD and to DBA/2FG-pcy/pcy mice and Han:SPRD-Cy/+ rats with slowly progressive PKD. Paclitaxel 0-10 cystin 1 Mus musculus 73-76 9041221-4 1997 Paclitaxel (150 micrograms/wk) prolonged the survival of cpk/cpk mice from 24.5 days to more than 65 days and decreased kidney weight relative to body weight from 16.5% at 21 days of age to 8.2% at more than 65 days of age. Paclitaxel 0-10 cystin 1 Mus musculus 57-60 9041221-4 1997 Paclitaxel (150 micrograms/wk) prolonged the survival of cpk/cpk mice from 24.5 days to more than 65 days and decreased kidney weight relative to body weight from 16.5% at 21 days of age to 8.2% at more than 65 days of age. Paclitaxel 0-10 cystin 1 Mus musculus 61-64 9041221-13 1997 We conclude that paclitaxel diminished the rate of renal enlargement and increased the life span of cpk/cpk mice but not Cy/Cy rats with rapidly progressive forms of PKD. Paclitaxel 17-27 cystin 1 Mus musculus 100-103 9041221-13 1997 We conclude that paclitaxel diminished the rate of renal enlargement and increased the life span of cpk/cpk mice but not Cy/Cy rats with rapidly progressive forms of PKD. Paclitaxel 17-27 cystin 1 Mus musculus 104-107 9041188-4 1997 By using for each cell line the paclitaxel IC50, we found that these concentrations were sufficient to induce an increase in p53 levels in all of the four wt p53-expressing cells, whereas in the mutated p53-expressing cells, the levels were unaffected. Paclitaxel 32-42 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 125-128 9041188-4 1997 By using for each cell line the paclitaxel IC50, we found that these concentrations were sufficient to induce an increase in p53 levels in all of the four wt p53-expressing cells, whereas in the mutated p53-expressing cells, the levels were unaffected. Paclitaxel 32-42 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 158-161 9041188-4 1997 By using for each cell line the paclitaxel IC50, we found that these concentrations were sufficient to induce an increase in p53 levels in all of the four wt p53-expressing cells, whereas in the mutated p53-expressing cells, the levels were unaffected. Paclitaxel 32-42 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 158-161 9010146-2 1997 METHODS: We conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled dose-escalation study of MGDF in 53 patients with lung cancer who were treated with carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 169-179 thrombopoietin Homo sapiens 94-98 10743071-7 1997 CONCLUSION: In human breast cancer cells the induction of apoptosis by taxol was closely associated with mitotic arrest of cell cycle, and altered expression of bcl-2 and bax gene, possibly playing an important role in regulating taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 71-76 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 161-166 10743071-7 1997 CONCLUSION: In human breast cancer cells the induction of apoptosis by taxol was closely associated with mitotic arrest of cell cycle, and altered expression of bcl-2 and bax gene, possibly playing an important role in regulating taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 71-76 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 171-174 10743071-7 1997 CONCLUSION: In human breast cancer cells the induction of apoptosis by taxol was closely associated with mitotic arrest of cell cycle, and altered expression of bcl-2 and bax gene, possibly playing an important role in regulating taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 230-235 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 161-166 10743071-7 1997 CONCLUSION: In human breast cancer cells the induction of apoptosis by taxol was closely associated with mitotic arrest of cell cycle, and altered expression of bcl-2 and bax gene, possibly playing an important role in regulating taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 230-235 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 171-174 9105396-0 1997 Acquisition of taxol resistance via P-glycoprotein- and non-P-glycoprotein-mediated mechanisms in human ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 15-20 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 36-50 9105396-0 1997 Acquisition of taxol resistance via P-glycoprotein- and non-P-glycoprotein-mediated mechanisms in human ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 15-20 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 60-74 9105396-4 1997 In contrast, the 2008/13 clones followed the classical P-glycoprotein-mediated resistance phenotype until a 245-fold taxol-resistant clone (2008/13/2) was obtained, which was followed by a further increase in the degree of resistance but significant down-regulation of P-glycoprotein expression in the 252-fold taxol-resistant 2008/13/4 cells. Paclitaxel 117-122 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 269-283 9009167-6 1997 Taxol also activated Raf-1 kinase and ERK1/ERK2 MAP kinases in these cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 43-47 9025751-2 1997 A complete clinical remission, using two cycles of 131I-labeled murine MN-14 anti-CEA monoclonal antibody (MAb), given intravenously, is reported in a patient with advanced ovarian cancer refractory to paclitaxel (Taxol) therapy. Paclitaxel 202-212 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family Mus musculus 82-85 9025751-2 1997 A complete clinical remission, using two cycles of 131I-labeled murine MN-14 anti-CEA monoclonal antibody (MAb), given intravenously, is reported in a patient with advanced ovarian cancer refractory to paclitaxel (Taxol) therapy. Paclitaxel 214-219 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family Mus musculus 82-85 9815684-5 1997 B. Deisseroth, Cancer Gene Ther., 1: 21-25, 1994), which involve transplantation of mouse marrow cells modified with the human MDR-1 cDNA, showed that the majority of the marrow cells of these animals were resistant to repetitive administration of myelotoxic doses of Taxol, a MDR-1-transported drug. Paclitaxel 268-273 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 127-132 9053494-5 1997 RESULTS: The medians of average daily CD34+ cell yields for patients who received paclitaxel plus CY, CE, and CEP with G-CSF were 12.9, 11.03, and 5.37 x 10(6)/kg, respectively, compared with 2.02 x 10(6)/kg in the reference group that received CY with G-CSF (P = < .0001, .002, and .09, respectively). Paclitaxel 82-92 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 38-42 9053494-6 1997 On first-day collections, patients who received paclitaxel plus CY, CE, and CEP with G-CSF yielded medians of 11.07, 8.09, and 3.52 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg, respectively, compared with 0.90 x 10(6)/kg in the reference group that received CY with G-CSF (P = .0006, .02, and .09, respectively). Paclitaxel 48-58 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 140-144 9009089-3 1997 We also determined how these mechanisms would affect the accumulation and cytotoxicity of a PGP substrate, such as Taxol (paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 115-120 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 92-95 9009089-3 1997 We also determined how these mechanisms would affect the accumulation and cytotoxicity of a PGP substrate, such as Taxol (paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 122-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 92-95 9009089-8 1997 PGP, but not MRP, overexpression significantly impaired paclitaxel accumulation and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, as well as reduced its cytotoxic effects as determined by the MTT assay. Paclitaxel 56-66 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 9009089-8 1997 PGP, but not MRP, overexpression significantly impaired paclitaxel accumulation and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, as well as reduced its cytotoxic effects as determined by the MTT assay. Paclitaxel 84-94 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 9009089-9 1997 In contrast, enforced and much higher expression of Bcl-2 in HL-60/Bcl-2 (five-fold) or Bcl-xL in HL-60/Bcl-xL cells (10-fold) significantly reduced paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and the loss of cell viability, without affecting its intracellular accumulation. Paclitaxel 149-159 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 52-57 9009089-9 1997 In contrast, enforced and much higher expression of Bcl-2 in HL-60/Bcl-2 (five-fold) or Bcl-xL in HL-60/Bcl-xL cells (10-fold) significantly reduced paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and the loss of cell viability, without affecting its intracellular accumulation. Paclitaxel 149-159 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 67-72 9009089-9 1997 In contrast, enforced and much higher expression of Bcl-2 in HL-60/Bcl-2 (five-fold) or Bcl-xL in HL-60/Bcl-xL cells (10-fold) significantly reduced paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and the loss of cell viability, without affecting its intracellular accumulation. Paclitaxel 149-159 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 88-94 9009089-9 1997 In contrast, enforced and much higher expression of Bcl-2 in HL-60/Bcl-2 (five-fold) or Bcl-xL in HL-60/Bcl-xL cells (10-fold) significantly reduced paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and the loss of cell viability, without affecting its intracellular accumulation. Paclitaxel 149-159 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 104-110 9009089-12 1997 In addition, these findings suggest that, for Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL, enforced overexpression to high levels is necessary to induce paclitaxel resistance in HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 126-136 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 46-51 9009089-12 1997 In addition, these findings suggest that, for Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL, enforced overexpression to high levels is necessary to induce paclitaxel resistance in HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 126-136 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 56-62 9000560-3 1997 Comparison of the effects of taxol and its analogue, taxotere, indicates that taxotere is capable of inducing bcl2 phosphorylation and apoptotic cell death at 100-fold lower concentrations than taxol. Paclitaxel 29-34 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 110-114 9009167-7 1997 These results demonstrate that taxol affects tyrosine phosphorylation of Shc and this may result in the activation of the Raf-1/MAPK cascade. Paclitaxel 31-36 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 128-132 9147616-0 1997 Potentiation of antitumor efficacy of paclitaxel by recombinant tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Paclitaxel 38-48 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 64-91 9147616-2 1997 Our aim was to determine whether TNF increases the antitumor efficacy of paclitaxel and if so whether the increase is mediated through the enhancement of apoptosis induction by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 73-83 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 33-36 9147616-10 1997 Histological analysis of treated MCa-K tumors revealed that TNF alone did not induce apoptosis of tumor cells, but in the combination it enhanced the apoptotic response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 172-182 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 60-63 9147616-11 1997 Thus, TNF increased the antitumor efficacy of paclitaxel by enhancing cellular sensitivity to paclitaxel"s induction of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 46-56 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 6-9 9147616-11 1997 Thus, TNF increased the antitumor efficacy of paclitaxel by enhancing cellular sensitivity to paclitaxel"s induction of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 94-104 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 6-9 8988053-1 1997 Recent studies have shown that paclitaxel leads to activation of Raf-1 kinase and have suggested that this activation is essential for bcl-2 phosphorylation and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 31-41 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 135-140 9184173-1 1997 Cytoplasmic phospholipase A2 (PLA2) is known to be phosphorylated and activated by MAP kinase (Lin et al 1993, Cell 72: 269-278), an important downstream component of signal transduction, whereas paclitaxel has been shown to inhibit isoprenylation of ras proteins (Danesi et al 1995, Mol Pharmacol 47: 1106-1111). Paclitaxel 196-206 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 12-28 9184173-1 1997 Cytoplasmic phospholipase A2 (PLA2) is known to be phosphorylated and activated by MAP kinase (Lin et al 1993, Cell 72: 269-278), an important downstream component of signal transduction, whereas paclitaxel has been shown to inhibit isoprenylation of ras proteins (Danesi et al 1995, Mol Pharmacol 47: 1106-1111). Paclitaxel 196-206 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 30-34 9116321-7 1997 In addition, in MCF-7 cells, estradiol-induced increase in the intracellular p26Bcl-2 to p21Bax ratios was associated with a significant reduction in the large-sized DNA fragmentation induced by treatment with taxol. Paclitaxel 210-215 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 80-85 9116321-9 1997 These results suggest that by modulating p26Bcl-2 levels, estrogens may affect the antitumor activity of taxol and potentially of other anti-breast cancer drugs against estrogen responsive human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 105-110 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 44-49 8988053-2 1997 In the present study, we demonstrate that, in addition to paclitaxel, other agents that interact with tubulin and microtubules also induce Raf-1/bcl-2 phosphorylation, whereas DNA-damaging drugs, antimetabolites, and alkylating agents do not. Paclitaxel 58-68 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 145-150 8988053-5 1997 The requirement for disruption of microtubules in this signaling cascade was strengthened further using paclitaxel analogues by demonstrating a correlation between tubulin polymerization, Raf-1/bcl-2 phosphorylation, and cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 104-114 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 194-199 9372859-2 1997 Paclitaxel (at concentrations 1-10 nmol) stimulated the cytotoxic effect of irradiation in HL-60 and to a lesser extent also in HL-60/ADR, but not in HL-60/VCR cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B Homo sapiens 134-137 9272128-7 1997 Our studies of combinations of high-dose cyclosporin (CsA) or PSC 833 with etoposide, doxorubicin, or paclitaxel have produced data regarding the role of Pgp in the clinical pharmacology of these agents. Paclitaxel 102-112 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 154-157 9219509-0 1997 Resistance to paclitaxel mediated by P-glycoprotein can be modulated by changes in the schedule of administration. Paclitaxel 14-24 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 37-51 9219509-6 1997 RESULTS: Cross-resistance to paclitaxel in P-glycoprotein-expressing sublines was shown to be comparable to that of other drugs transported by P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 29-39 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 43-57 9219509-7 1997 Sensitivity to paclitaxel could be modulated by cyclosporin A in unselected cell lines expressing P-glycoprotein and not in P-glycoprotein-negative cell lines. Paclitaxel 15-25 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 98-112 9219509-8 1997 Resistance to paclitaxel was reduced tenfold by increasing the duration of exposure in P-glycoprotein-expressing cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 87-101 9219509-10 1997 CONCLUSIONS: These studies extend observations on the schedule dependence of paclitaxel cytotoxicity and the role of P-glycoprotein in mediating paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 145-155 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 117-131 9219509-11 1997 The schedule dependence of relative resistance suggests that infusional paclitaxel may help in overcoming P-glycoprotein-mediated resistance. Paclitaxel 72-82 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 106-120 8943066-0 1996 BAX enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through a p53-independent pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-3 9007036-1 1997 The purpose of this study was to determine if Taxol induced CYP3A in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes and, if so, whether induction of CYP3A would increase acetaminophen toxicity. Paclitaxel 46-51 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 60-65 9007036-2 1997 Taxol caused a concentration-dependent increase in the amount of immunoreactive CYP3A and in the steady-state levels of CYP3A1/DEX but not CYP3A2 mRNA. Paclitaxel 0-5 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 80-85 9007036-6 1997 Triacetyloleandomycin, a selective inhibitor of CYP3A, completely protected the cells against acetaminophen toxicity in both Taxol- and dexamethasone-pretreated cells and prevented the increase in covalent binding of acetaminophen to cellular proteins. Paclitaxel 125-130 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 48-53 9007036-7 1997 These results demonstrate that Taxol, like dexamethasone, induces CYP3A and that increases in this P450 are responsible for increased acetaminophen toxicity. Paclitaxel 31-36 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 66-71 8986780-8 1996 CaMV ATF cosedimented with microtubules and, surprisingly, it bound to Taxol-stabilized microtubules at high ionic strength, thus suggesting an atypical interaction when compared with that usually described for microtubule-binding proteins. Paclitaxel 71-76 glial cell derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 5-8 8943066-0 1996 BAX enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through a p53-independent pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 52-55 8943066-3 1996 The cytotoxicity of paclitaxel, vincristine, and doxorubicin was significantly enhanced in BAX transfectants compared with control clones, whereas the cytotoxicity profile of carboplatin, etoposide, and hydroxyurea was unchanged. Paclitaxel 20-30 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 91-94 8943066-4 1996 Increased paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity of BAX clones was associated with enhanced apoptosis, as assessed by morphologic and flow cytometric criteria. Paclitaxel 10-20 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 45-48 9042212-0 1996 Differential interactions of Pgp inhibitor thaliblastine with adriamycin, etoposide, taxol and anthrapyrazole CI941 in sensitive and multidrug-resistant human MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 85-90 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 29-32 8808711-0 1996 Overexpression of c-erbB-2/neu in breast cancer cells confers increased resistance to Taxol via mdr-1-independent mechanisms. Paclitaxel 86-91 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 18-26 8831715-7 1996 For example, lower levels of taxol resistance are associated with overexpression of MRP than with overexpression of P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 29-34 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 84-87 8831715-7 1996 For example, lower levels of taxol resistance are associated with overexpression of MRP than with overexpression of P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 29-34 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 116-130 8858130-2 1996 In the present study, a variety of synthetic analogs of paclitaxel were examined for their potencies to induce nitric oxide (NO) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) production by peritoneal M phi from LPS-responsive C3H/HeN, and LPS-hyporesponsive C3H/HeJ mice, and by M phi-like LPS-responsive J774.1 and its mutant LPS-hyporesponsive J7.DEF3 cells. Paclitaxel 56-66 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 133-154 8858130-2 1996 In the present study, a variety of synthetic analogs of paclitaxel were examined for their potencies to induce nitric oxide (NO) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) production by peritoneal M phi from LPS-responsive C3H/HeN, and LPS-hyporesponsive C3H/HeJ mice, and by M phi-like LPS-responsive J774.1 and its mutant LPS-hyporesponsive J7.DEF3 cells. Paclitaxel 56-66 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 156-159 8808711-0 1996 Overexpression of c-erbB-2/neu in breast cancer cells confers increased resistance to Taxol via mdr-1-independent mechanisms. Paclitaxel 86-91 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 27-30 8808711-2 1996 To investigate whether overexpression of the c-erbB-2/neu-encoded p185 can indeed lead to increased chemoresistance in breast cancers, we introduced the human c-erbB-2/neu gene into the very low p185-expressing MDA-MB435 human breast cancer cells and examined Taxol sensitivities among the parental MDA-MB-435 cells and stable transfectants which express increased levels of p185. Paclitaxel 260-265 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 54-57 8808711-9 1996 These data demonstrated that overexpression of c-erbB-2/neu can lead to intrinsic Taxol resistance independent from mdr-1 mechanisms. Paclitaxel 82-87 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 47-55 8808711-9 1996 These data demonstrated that overexpression of c-erbB-2/neu can lead to intrinsic Taxol resistance independent from mdr-1 mechanisms. Paclitaxel 82-87 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 56-59 8877707-5 1996 Transfer of the selectable marker multidrug resistance 1 (mdr1), FMEV, in contrast to conventional MoMuLV-related vectors currently in use for clinical protocols, mediated background-free selectability of transduced human HPC in the presence of myeloablative doses of the cytostatic agent paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 289-299 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 34-56 8853905-0 1996 Bcl-xL overexpression inhibits taxol-induced Yama protease activity and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 31-36 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 8853905-0 1996 Bcl-xL overexpression inhibits taxol-induced Yama protease activity and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 31-36 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 45-49 8853905-4 1996 In the present studies, we determined the effects of enforced overexpression of the antiapoptosis Bcl-xL protein on taxol-mediated microtubule and cell cycle perturbations, as well as on taxol-induced apoptosis and associated Yama protease activity in human myeloid leukemia HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 116-121 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 98-104 8853905-5 1996 Our data demonstrate that high Bcl-xL levels do not affect the microtubular bundling or mitotic arrest due to taxol but significantly inhibit the morphological, flow cytometric, and DNA fragmentation features associated with taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 225-230 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 31-37 8853905-6 1996 This resulted in a significant improvement in the survival of taxol-treated cells that possess high Bcl-xL levels. Paclitaxel 62-67 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 100-106 8853905-7 1996 In the control HL-60 cells, following taxol treatment, whereas the mRNA of Yama was not induced, taxol-induced apoptosis was associated with Yama activation and PARP as well as lamin B1 degradation. Paclitaxel 97-102 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 141-145 8853905-7 1996 In the control HL-60 cells, following taxol treatment, whereas the mRNA of Yama was not induced, taxol-induced apoptosis was associated with Yama activation and PARP as well as lamin B1 degradation. Paclitaxel 97-102 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 161-165 8853905-9 1996 These results suggest that Bcl-xL antagonizes taxol-induced apoptosis by a mechanism that interferes with the activation of a key protease involved in the execution of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 46-51 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 27-33 8757879-3 1996 Inducible NO synthase protein expression induced by taxol and LPS in the macrophages was also suppressed by colchicine, but colchicine did not suppress the transcription of iNOS mRNA in the macrophages after stimulation with taxol or LPS. Paclitaxel 52-57 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 0-21 8826941-3 1996 In vitro data and animal studies suggest that paclitaxel may have a unique ability to activate tumor cell apoptosis in the absence of wild-type p53 function. Paclitaxel 46-56 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 144-147 8826941-4 1996 The authors sought to determine whether p53 mutations affect response to paclitaxel/RT in patients with locally advanced NSCLC. Paclitaxel 73-83 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 40-43 8826941-13 1996 These results suggest that paclitaxel/RT may be an active regimen for patients with other locally advanced neoplasms with high rates of p53 gene mutations. Paclitaxel 27-37 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 136-139 8795571-1 1996 We assessed the cytotoxic interaction between paclitaxel and 5-fluorouracil administered at various schedules against four human carcinoma cell lines, A549, MCF7, PA1 and WiDr. Paclitaxel 46-56 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 163-166 8795571-7 1996 Simultaneous exposure to paclitaxel and 5-fluorouracil for 24 h showed mainly subadditive effects in A549, MCF7 and WiDr cell lines, whereas it showed additive effects in PA1 cells. Paclitaxel 25-35 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 171-174 8795571-9 1996 Sequential exposure to 5-fluorouracil followed by paclitaxel showed subadditive effects in A549, MCF7 and PA1 cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 8795571-12 1996 Interestingly, the continuous (5-day) exposure to paclitaxel and 5-fluorouracil had additive effects in A549, PA1 and WiDr cells, indicating that the prolonged simultaneous administration of these agents may circumvent the antagonistic interaction produced by short-term simultaneous administration. Paclitaxel 50-60 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 110-113 8702804-0 1996 Paclitaxel activation of the GADD153 promoter through a cellular injury response element containing an essential Sp1 binding site. Paclitaxel 0-10 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 29-36 8702804-1 1996 The GADD153 promoter is transcriptionally activated by paclitaxel-induced injury. Paclitaxel 55-65 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 4-11 8702804-9 1996 These data indicate that paclitaxel activates the GADD153 promoter through a constitutively occupied Sp1 site at -61 bases. Paclitaxel 25-35 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 50-57 8877707-5 1996 Transfer of the selectable marker multidrug resistance 1 (mdr1), FMEV, in contrast to conventional MoMuLV-related vectors currently in use for clinical protocols, mediated background-free selectability of transduced human HPC in the presence of myeloablative doses of the cytostatic agent paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 289-299 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 8818330-10 1996 Associated with its effect on microtubule assembly, taxol prevented the inhibitory effects of nocodazole and colchicine on cyclic GMP accumulation and iNOS mRNA levels. Paclitaxel 52-57 nitric oxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 151-155 8763853-0 1996 The interaction of taxol and vinblastine with radiation induction of p53 and p21 WAF1/CIP1. Paclitaxel 19-24 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 69-72 8763853-0 1996 The interaction of taxol and vinblastine with radiation induction of p53 and p21 WAF1/CIP1. Paclitaxel 19-24 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 77-90 8763853-4 1996 We examined the induction of p53 and its downstream target, p21WAF1/CIP1, by the microtubule active agents taxol and vinblastine with radiation. Paclitaxel 107-112 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 29-32 8763853-4 1996 We examined the induction of p53 and its downstream target, p21WAF1/CIP1, by the microtubule active agents taxol and vinblastine with radiation. Paclitaxel 107-112 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 60-72 8763853-5 1996 An increase in induction of both p53 and p21 WAF1/CIP1 was demonstrated when radiation was added to either taxol or vinblastine treatment. Paclitaxel 107-112 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 33-36 8763853-5 1996 An increase in induction of both p53 and p21 WAF1/CIP1 was demonstrated when radiation was added to either taxol or vinblastine treatment. Paclitaxel 107-112 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 41-54 8641795-0 1996 Paclitaxel (Taxol)-induced NF-kappaB translocation in murine macrophages. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 27-36 8818651-2 1996 Two other anticancer drugs, mechlorethamine (nitrogen mustard) and taxol, enhanced CAT gene expression but the degree of sensitization was not as great as cisplatin. Paclitaxel 67-72 catalase Homo sapiens 83-86 9816243-1 1996 The multiple drug resistance (MDR) gene P-glycoprotein product is a transmembrane efflux pump that prevents toxicity of a variety of chemotherapeutic agents, including the anthracyclines, Vinca alkaloids, podophyllins, and taxol. Paclitaxel 223-228 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 40-54 21544450-0 1996 P-glycoprotein-associated resistance to taxol and taxotere and its reversal by dexniguldipine-HCl, dexverapamil-HCl, or cyclosporin A. Paclitaxel 40-45 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 8641795-8 1996 Moreover, paclitaxel- and protein-free LPS-induced translocation of NF-kappaB was seen only in macrophages derived from LPS-responsive C3H/OuJ mice and not from the LPS-hyporesponsive C3H/HeJ mice, a finding that is consistent with those of previous genetic studies linking paclitaxel responsiveness to the Lps gene. Paclitaxel 10-20 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 68-77 8641795-8 1996 Moreover, paclitaxel- and protein-free LPS-induced translocation of NF-kappaB was seen only in macrophages derived from LPS-responsive C3H/OuJ mice and not from the LPS-hyporesponsive C3H/HeJ mice, a finding that is consistent with those of previous genetic studies linking paclitaxel responsiveness to the Lps gene. Paclitaxel 274-284 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 68-77 8616855-11 1996 To investigate the basis of the variable tumor response to taxol, we determined the expression of multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein (Pgp), p53, and bcl-2 proteins, using immunohistochemical staining and Western blot analysis. Paclitaxel 59-64 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 119-133 8616855-15 1996 Pgp expression correlated differently with taxol-induced inhibition of DNA synthesis than with apoptosis; Pgp-positive tumors showed a significantly higher Emax (63%) and IC30 (4.2 microM) but also a higher apoptotic index (17%) than Pgp-negative tumors (Emax 36%; IC30, 0.3 microM; and apoptotic index; 6%; P < 0.05 for all cases). Paclitaxel 43-48 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 8616855-15 1996 Pgp expression correlated differently with taxol-induced inhibition of DNA synthesis than with apoptosis; Pgp-positive tumors showed a significantly higher Emax (63%) and IC30 (4.2 microM) but also a higher apoptotic index (17%) than Pgp-negative tumors (Emax 36%; IC30, 0.3 microM; and apoptotic index; 6%; P < 0.05 for all cases). Paclitaxel 43-48 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 8616855-15 1996 Pgp expression correlated differently with taxol-induced inhibition of DNA synthesis than with apoptosis; Pgp-positive tumors showed a significantly higher Emax (63%) and IC30 (4.2 microM) but also a higher apoptotic index (17%) than Pgp-negative tumors (Emax 36%; IC30, 0.3 microM; and apoptotic index; 6%; P < 0.05 for all cases). Paclitaxel 43-48 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 8616855-18 1996 Pgp overexpression appears to protect cells from the antiproliferative effect of taxol but correlated with a higher apoptosis. Paclitaxel 81-86 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 8651611-0 1996 Effects of taxol on TNF-alpha and IL-6 production by human peripheral blood cells. Paclitaxel 11-16 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 20-29 8651611-0 1996 Effects of taxol on TNF-alpha and IL-6 production by human peripheral blood cells. Paclitaxel 11-16 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 34-38 8620503-0 1996 Taxol-induced apoptosis and phosphorylation of Bcl-2 protein involves c-Raf-1 and represents a novel c-Raf-1 signal transduction pathway. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 47-52 8620503-5 1996 Recently, taxol was reported to induce Bcl-2 phosphorylation and inactivation. Paclitaxel 10-15 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 39-44 8620503-9 1996 Thus, our data support a role for a distinct subcellular component of Raf-1, which is taxol but not phorbol myristate acetate sensitive, in mediating an apoptotic pathway involving Bc1-2. Paclitaxel 86-91 charged multivesicular body protein 2A Homo sapiens 181-186 8640809-0 1996 Taxol induces bcl-2 phosphorylation and death of prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 14-19 8640809-1 1996 Treatment of prostate cancer cell lines expressing bcl-2 with taxol induces bcl-2 phosphorylation and programmed cell death, whereas treatment of bcl-2-negative prostate cancer cells with taxol does not induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-67 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 51-56 8640809-1 1996 Treatment of prostate cancer cell lines expressing bcl-2 with taxol induces bcl-2 phosphorylation and programmed cell death, whereas treatment of bcl-2-negative prostate cancer cells with taxol does not induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-67 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 76-81 8640809-1 1996 Treatment of prostate cancer cell lines expressing bcl-2 with taxol induces bcl-2 phosphorylation and programmed cell death, whereas treatment of bcl-2-negative prostate cancer cells with taxol does not induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-67 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 76-81 8640809-2 1996 bcl-2 phosphorylation seems to inhibit its binding to bax since less bax was observed in immunocomplex with bcl-2 in taxol-treated cancer cells. Paclitaxel 117-122 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 0-5 8640809-2 1996 bcl-2 phosphorylation seems to inhibit its binding to bax since less bax was observed in immunocomplex with bcl-2 in taxol-treated cancer cells. Paclitaxel 117-122 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 54-57 8640809-2 1996 bcl-2 phosphorylation seems to inhibit its binding to bax since less bax was observed in immunocomplex with bcl-2 in taxol-treated cancer cells. Paclitaxel 117-122 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 69-72 8640809-2 1996 bcl-2 phosphorylation seems to inhibit its binding to bax since less bax was observed in immunocomplex with bcl-2 in taxol-treated cancer cells. Paclitaxel 117-122 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 108-113 8640809-3 1996 These findings support the use of the anticancer drug taxol for the treatment of bcl-2-positive prostate cancers and other bcl-2-positive malignancies, such as follicular lymphoma. Paclitaxel 54-59 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 81-86 8640809-3 1996 These findings support the use of the anticancer drug taxol for the treatment of bcl-2-positive prostate cancers and other bcl-2-positive malignancies, such as follicular lymphoma. Paclitaxel 54-59 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 123-128 8640818-0 1996 Taxol-dependent transcriptional activation of IL-8 expression in a subset of human ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 0-5 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 46-50 8640818-4 1996 Taxol induced secretion of interleukin (IL) 8 but not IL-6, IL-1alpha, or IL-1beta in 4 of 10 samples. Paclitaxel 0-5 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 27-45 8641795-9 1996 Finally, the LPS structural antagonist Rhodobacter sphaeroides diphosphoryl lipid A inhibited both LPS-and paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB activation, suggesting a common receptor component in this activation. Paclitaxel 107-117 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 126-135 8641795-0 1996 Paclitaxel (Taxol)-induced NF-kappaB translocation in murine macrophages. Paclitaxel 12-17 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 27-36 8641795-5 1996 In this report, we have extended these findings by demonstrating that paclitaxel, like LPS, is able to stimulate the translocation of primarily p50-p65 heterodimers of NF-kappaB to the nucleus. Paclitaxel 70-80 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 168-177 8641795-7 1996 The kinetics of NF-kappaB activation by paclitaxel are slower than those of LPS: by 15 min poststimulation, LPS-induced NF-kappaB activation was readily detected, whereas the paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB activation was minimal. Paclitaxel 40-50 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 16-25 8641795-7 1996 The kinetics of NF-kappaB activation by paclitaxel are slower than those of LPS: by 15 min poststimulation, LPS-induced NF-kappaB activation was readily detected, whereas the paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB activation was minimal. Paclitaxel 40-50 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 120-129 8641795-7 1996 The kinetics of NF-kappaB activation by paclitaxel are slower than those of LPS: by 15 min poststimulation, LPS-induced NF-kappaB activation was readily detected, whereas the paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB activation was minimal. Paclitaxel 40-50 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 120-129 8641795-7 1996 The kinetics of NF-kappaB activation by paclitaxel are slower than those of LPS: by 15 min poststimulation, LPS-induced NF-kappaB activation was readily detected, whereas the paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB activation was minimal. Paclitaxel 175-185 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 16-25 8573197-4 1996 Although verapamil, an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein function, markedly increased the efficacy of taxol against the rodent cells (WS, WR, and CHO), the expression of P-glycoprotein was found only at low levels in the WR cells. Paclitaxel 96-101 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 36-50 8907264-3 1996 Murine models have demonstrated that retrovirus-mediated MDR transfer in bone marrow cells can render animals resistant to myeloablative doses of Taxol, and in vitro studies have shown that MDR-transduced human CD34+ cells can generate drug-resistant multipotential hemopoietic progenitors such as long term culture-initiating cells. Paclitaxel 146-151 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 211-215 8573197-4 1996 Although verapamil, an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein function, markedly increased the efficacy of taxol against the rodent cells (WS, WR, and CHO), the expression of P-glycoprotein was found only at low levels in the WR cells. Paclitaxel 96-101 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 164-178 8573197-10 1996 These results lead us to propose the presence in the rodent cells of an alternative taxol transport system that is distinct from the P-glycoprotein and MRP systems. Paclitaxel 84-89 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 133-147 8543832-5 1996 This IL-8 gene expression was inhibited by pretreatment with 5 microM taxol, a microtubule-stabilizing agent. Paclitaxel 70-75 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 5-9 9816180-3 1996 In the present study, the modulatory activity of the novel pyridine analogue PAK-104P on MRP-mediated resistance to doxorubicin and paclitaxel was investigated in two doxorubicin-selected human tumor cell lines [HT1080/DR4 (sarcoma) and HL60/ADR (leukemia)] and compared with the nonimmunosuppressive cyclosporine analogue PSC-833. Paclitaxel 132-142 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 89-92 21153290-7 1996 Colchicine (1 muM) and taxol (1 muM) inhibited the basal PRL secretion by 38 and 44%, respectively. Paclitaxel 23-28 latexin Homo sapiens 32-35 21153290-7 1996 Colchicine (1 muM) and taxol (1 muM) inhibited the basal PRL secretion by 38 and 44%, respectively. Paclitaxel 23-28 prolactin Homo sapiens 57-60 21153290-8 1996 In addition, colchicine (1 muM) and taxol (1 muM) significantly inhibited TRH-stimulated PRL secretion. Paclitaxel 36-41 latexin Homo sapiens 45-48 21153290-8 1996 In addition, colchicine (1 muM) and taxol (1 muM) significantly inhibited TRH-stimulated PRL secretion. Paclitaxel 36-41 prolactin Homo sapiens 89-92 21153290-9 1996 TRH-stimulated PRL secretion in control, colchicine-, and taxol-treated cells was 13.9, 9.1, and 6 ng/mL, respectively. Paclitaxel 58-63 prolactin Homo sapiens 15-18 8604001-6 1996 We have extended this observation to show that LPS induces transient resistance to the cytotoxic drugs taxol and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 103-108 toll-like receptor 4 Mus musculus 47-50 8543832-6 1996 Colchicine or vinblastine, microtubule-disrupting agents, induced IL-8 gene expression, which was also inhibited by taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 116-121 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 66-70 8612305-5 1996 On simultaneous exposure to paclitaxel and cisplatin, additive and subadditive (slight antagonistic) effects were observed in A549, MCF7, and PA1 cells, while sub-additive and protective (antagonistic) effects were observed in WiDr cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 142-145 8554977-0 1996 Cisplatin and taxol activate different signal pathways regulating cellular injury-induced expression of GADD153. Paclitaxel 14-19 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 104-111 8554977-4 1996 Activation of the GADD153 promoter coupled to the luciferase gene and transfected into human ovarian carcinoma 2008 cells correlated well with the increase in endogenous GADD153 mRNA after treatment with taxol but not after treatment with cDDP. Paclitaxel 204-209 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 18-25 8554977-4 1996 Activation of the GADD153 promoter coupled to the luciferase gene and transfected into human ovarian carcinoma 2008 cells correlated well with the increase in endogenous GADD153 mRNA after treatment with taxol but not after treatment with cDDP. Paclitaxel 204-209 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 170-177 8554977-9 1996 We conclude that (1) taxol and cDDP activate GADD153 promoter activity through different mechanisms; (2) the signal transduction pathway mediating induction by cDDP involves a tyrosine kinase inhibitable by tyrphostin B46; and (3) that inhibition of this signal transduction pathway by tyrphostin synergistically enhances cDDP toxicity. Paclitaxel 21-26 DNA damage inducible transcript 3 Homo sapiens 45-52 8548875-7 1996 Both the ARH-D60 and ARM-80 cell lines are resistant to doxorubicin and cross-resistant to mitoxantrone, vinca alkaloids, taxol and m-AMSA while maintaining sensitivity to antimetabolites and alkylating agents. Paclitaxel 122-127 low density lipoprotein receptor adaptor protein 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 8612305-7 1996 On sequential exposure to cisplatin first, followed by paclitaxel, additive effects were observed in PA1 cells, while additive, sub-additive, and protective effects were observed in A549, MCF7, and WiDr cells. Paclitaxel 55-65 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 101-104 8537394-0 1995 Altered expression of M beta 2, the class II beta-tubulin isotype, in a murine J774.2 cell line with a high level of taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 117-122 tubulin, beta 2A class IIA Mus musculus 22-30 8564846-0 1996 Loss of normal p53 function confers sensitization to Taxol by increasing G2/M arrest and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 53-58 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 15-18 8564846-2 1996 Normal human fibroblasts depleted of functional p53 by SV40 T antigen or HPV-16 E6, and primary embryo fibroblasts from p53 null mice showed seven- to ninefold increased cytotoxicity by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 186-196 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 120-123 8564846-3 1996 Reduced levels of p53 correlated with increased G2/M phase arrest, micronucleation, and p53-independent paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 104-114 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 18-21 8564846-3 1996 Reduced levels of p53 correlated with increased G2/M phase arrest, micronucleation, and p53-independent paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 104-114 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 88-91 8768096-3 1996 Depolymerization of microtubular system by colcemid and its disorganization by taxol lead to rapid and drastic changes in morphology of all cytoskeletal systems and in the organization of matrix network: fibronectin and tenascin filaments became disordered and, in particular, lost any orientation. Paclitaxel 79-84 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 204-215 8537394-6 1995 Although expressed at an extremely low level in the parental cells, expression of the M beta 2 isotype was increased 21-fold (< 0.005) in the cell line most resistant to taxol. Paclitaxel 173-178 tubulin, beta 2A class IIA Mus musculus 86-94 8537394-7 1995 These findings suggest that a cell can alter its relative tubulin isotype composition in response to an external stress and specifically imply that altered expression of M beta 2, the class II beta-tubulin isotype, may contribute to the development of high resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 271-276 tubulin, beta 2A class IIA Mus musculus 170-178 8521385-0 1995 Microtubule-active drugs taxol, vinblastine, and nocodazole increase the levels of transcriptionally active p53. Paclitaxel 25-30 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 108-111 8703657-6 1995 In particular, enzymes of the CYP3A subfamily play a role in the metabolism of many anticancer drugs, including epipodophyllotoxins, ifosphamide, tamoxifen, taxol and vinca alkaloids. Paclitaxel 157-162 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 30-35 8521385-2 1995 We examined the ability of three microtubule-active agents, taxol, vinblastine, and nocodazole, to increase p53 levels and activate p53-dependent processes. Paclitaxel 60-65 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 108-111 8521385-2 1995 We examined the ability of three microtubule-active agents, taxol, vinblastine, and nocodazole, to increase p53 levels and activate p53-dependent processes. Paclitaxel 60-65 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 132-135 9815937-2 1995 Recent studies have also shown that Taxol-induced apoptosis, but not Taxol-induced microtubular bundling or mitotic arrest, is significantly inhibited in cells that overexpress the bcl-2 gene product p26BCL-2. Paclitaxel 36-41 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 181-186 8581880-4 1995 Taxol (1 microM) also inhibited osteoclast spreading (45%) on fibronectin-coated slides. Paclitaxel 0-5 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 62-73 9815937-3 1995 In the present studies we examined the effects of several modulators of activities of protein kinases on Taxol-induced DNA fragmentation and apoptosis in human pre-B leukemia 697 cells transfected with the cDNA of the bcl-2 gene and expressing high intracellular levels of p26BCL-2 (697/BCL-2 cells). Paclitaxel 105-110 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 218-223 9815937-3 1995 In the present studies we examined the effects of several modulators of activities of protein kinases on Taxol-induced DNA fragmentation and apoptosis in human pre-B leukemia 697 cells transfected with the cDNA of the bcl-2 gene and expressing high intracellular levels of p26BCL-2 (697/BCL-2 cells). Paclitaxel 105-110 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 276-281 7479762-7 1995 The increases in both force and LC20 phosphorylation, after addition of nocodazole, could be blocked or reversed by stabilizing the microtubules with paclitaxel (former generic name, taxol). Paclitaxel 150-160 myosin light chain 9 Homo sapiens 32-36 7475274-3 1995 Exposure to 1.0 mumol/l taxol for 24 h or HIDAC > or = 10 mumol/l for 4 h induced internucleosomal DNA fragmentation and the morphologic features of apoptosis in CD34+, HLA-DR+ cells. Paclitaxel 24-29 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 165-169 7475274-8 1995 Taxol and Ara-C mediated apoptosis of CD34+, HLA-DR+ cells, and its inhibition by pIXY321, was not accompanied by any significant alteration in the intracellular p26BCL-2 levels. Paclitaxel 0-5 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 38-42 7473140-8 1995 Inhibitor experiments suggest that typical CYP3A substrates/inhibitors (e.g., cyclosporin, epipodophyllotoxins) may significantly interact with paclitaxel in vivo. Paclitaxel 144-154 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 43-48 7479762-7 1995 The increases in both force and LC20 phosphorylation, after addition of nocodazole, could be blocked or reversed by stabilizing the microtubules with paclitaxel (former generic name, taxol). Paclitaxel 183-188 myosin light chain 9 Homo sapiens 32-36 7669666-1 1995 The MDR1 gene product P-glycoprotein (P-gp) extrudes several anticancer drugs including taxol and fluorescent dyes such as rhodamine (Rh123). Paclitaxel 88-93 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 7553639-0 1995 Taxol induction of p21WAF1 and p53 requires c-raf-1. Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 31-34 7553639-3 1995 Herein, we show that taxol induced dose- and time-dependent accumulation of the cyclin inhibitor p21WAF1 in both p53 wild-type and p53-null cells, although the degree of induction was greater in cells expressing wild-type p53. Paclitaxel 21-26 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 113-116 7553639-3 1995 Herein, we show that taxol induced dose- and time-dependent accumulation of the cyclin inhibitor p21WAF1 in both p53 wild-type and p53-null cells, although the degree of induction was greater in cells expressing wild-type p53. Paclitaxel 21-26 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 131-134 7553639-3 1995 Herein, we show that taxol induced dose- and time-dependent accumulation of the cyclin inhibitor p21WAF1 in both p53 wild-type and p53-null cells, although the degree of induction was greater in cells expressing wild-type p53. Paclitaxel 21-26 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 131-134 7553639-4 1995 In MCF7 cells, wild-type p53 protein was also induced after taxol treatment, and this induction was mediated primarily by increased protein stability. Paclitaxel 60-65 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 25-28 7553639-5 1995 Taxol induced both p21WAF1 and wild-type p53 optimally in MCF7 cells after 20-24-h exposure with an EC50(3) of 5 nM. Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 41-44 7553639-6 1995 In p53-null PC3M cells, p21WAF1 was similarly induced after 24-h exposure to taxol. Paclitaxel 77-82 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 3-6 7669666-1 1995 The MDR1 gene product P-glycoprotein (P-gp) extrudes several anticancer drugs including taxol and fluorescent dyes such as rhodamine (Rh123). Paclitaxel 88-93 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 22-36 7669666-1 1995 The MDR1 gene product P-glycoprotein (P-gp) extrudes several anticancer drugs including taxol and fluorescent dyes such as rhodamine (Rh123). Paclitaxel 88-93 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 7553639-8 1995 Previous depletion of c-raf-1 inhibited both the p21WAF1- and p53-inducing properties of taxol, as well as the activation of MAP kinase. Paclitaxel 89-94 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 62-65 7553639-10 1995 Furthermore, the ability of taxol to both induce wild-type p53 in MCF7 cells and activate MAP kinase is also dependent on c-raf-1 expression. Paclitaxel 28-33 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 59-62 7554101-3 1995 Treatment of 5637 bladder carcinoma cells with estramustine and taxol inhibited u-PA secretion into the conditioned medium in a drug concentration-dependent fashion. Paclitaxel 64-69 plasminogen activator, urokinase Homo sapiens 80-84 7581225-3 1995 Depolymerization of the microtubular system by colcemid and its disorganization by taxol led to rapid and drastic changes in the organization of matrix network: fibronectin and tenascin filaments became disordered and, in particular, lost any orientation. Paclitaxel 83-88 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 161-172 7601572-11 1995 This study provides evidence that (a) altered cellular pharmacokinetics is related to MRP expression; (b) MRP-mediated phenotype is characterized by a specific pattern of cross-resistance, which does not involve taxol; and (c) verapamil may be effective in modulating the function of the MRP gene product. Paclitaxel 212-217 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 7622101-8 1995 Finally, resistance to taxol may be mediated by enhanced expression of P-glycoprotein, while presumed other mechanisms such as alterations in tubulin structure, the cellular "target" of taxol, and changes in polymerization of tubulin are still largely unresolved. Paclitaxel 23-28 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 71-85 7601572-11 1995 This study provides evidence that (a) altered cellular pharmacokinetics is related to MRP expression; (b) MRP-mediated phenotype is characterized by a specific pattern of cross-resistance, which does not involve taxol; and (c) verapamil may be effective in modulating the function of the MRP gene product. Paclitaxel 212-217 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 7753834-2 1995 Using the phosphatase inhibitor okadaic acid or the chemotherapeutic drug taxol, we found that Bcl-2 was phosphorylated in lymphoid cells. Paclitaxel 74-79 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 95-100 7541450-7 1995 The mean daily yield of CD34+ cells/kg/collection was 3.5 (range, 0.8 to 28.9) after Taxol and CY, as compared with 1.3 (range, 0.1 to 7.0) for patients who received CY alone (P = .01). Paclitaxel 85-90 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 24-28 7541450-8 1995 All patients who received CY and Taxol reached a target level of 5 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg, as compared with five of nine patients (55.5%) who received CY alone (P = .03). Paclitaxel 33-38 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 75-79 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 interferon gamma Mus musculus 16-25 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 74-83 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 127-148 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 150-154 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 245-254 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 245-254 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 interferon gamma Mus musculus 16-25 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 74-83 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 127-148 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 150-154 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 245-254 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 245-254 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 interferon gamma Mus musculus 16-25 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 74-83 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 127-148 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 150-154 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 245-254 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 245-254 7759887-9 1995 STSN and polymyxin B potently inhibited taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion and TNF-alpha gene expression as well as iNOS gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol. Paclitaxel 40-45 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 54-63 7759887-9 1995 STSN and polymyxin B potently inhibited taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion and TNF-alpha gene expression as well as iNOS gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol. Paclitaxel 155-160 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 115-119 7759887-12 1995 In conclusion, the present results strongly suggest that the capacity of taxol to increase NO synthesis from rIFN-gamma-primed macrophages is the result of taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion via the signal transduction pathway of PKC activation. Paclitaxel 73-78 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 170-179 7759887-12 1995 In conclusion, the present results strongly suggest that the capacity of taxol to increase NO synthesis from rIFN-gamma-primed macrophages is the result of taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion via the signal transduction pathway of PKC activation. Paclitaxel 156-161 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 170-179 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 30-35 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 74-83 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 30-35 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 127-148 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 30-35 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 150-154 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 30-35 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 245-254 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 30-35 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 245-254 7670142-3 1995 The P-glycoprotein expressing, multidrug resistant sublines developed to daunorubicin (K/DNR), doxorubicin (K/DOX) and epirubicin (K/EPR) were cross-resistant to the other anthracyclines and to vinblastine, taxol, colchicine and actinomycin D, but were not resistant to idarubicin or etoposide. Paclitaxel 207-212 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 4-18 7552988-0 1995 Resistance to taxol chemotherapy produced in mouse marrow cells by safety-modified retroviruses containing a human MDR-1 transcription unit. Paclitaxel 14-19 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 115-120 7552989-0 1995 Chemotherapy resistance to taxol in clonogenic progenitor cells following transduction of CD34 selected marrow and peripheral blood cells with a retrovirus that contains the MDR-1 chemotherapy resistance gene. Paclitaxel 27-32 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 90-94 7552989-0 1995 Chemotherapy resistance to taxol in clonogenic progenitor cells following transduction of CD34 selected marrow and peripheral blood cells with a retrovirus that contains the MDR-1 chemotherapy resistance gene. Paclitaxel 27-32 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 174-179 7552989-7 1995 The resistance to taxol of the CD34 selected transduced cells, as judged by the plating efficiency of clonogenic progenitor cells derived from these cells by growth in methylcellulose supplemented with taxol was much higher in the transduced cells than in untransduced cells. Paclitaxel 18-23 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 31-35 7552989-7 1995 The resistance to taxol of the CD34 selected transduced cells, as judged by the plating efficiency of clonogenic progenitor cells derived from these cells by growth in methylcellulose supplemented with taxol was much higher in the transduced cells than in untransduced cells. Paclitaxel 202-207 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 31-35 7597432-13 1995 When monocytes were stimulated with endotoxin, IL-1 beta production was greatest at 48 hours, suggesting that paclitaxel can prime cells to produce greater quantities of cytokines after a second stimulus. Paclitaxel 110-120 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 47-56 7610396-2 1995 Paclitaxel (Taxol; Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Princeton, NJ), a dipertene compound extracted from the Pacific yew Taxus brevifolia, appeared a good candidate for study as an addition to the ICE regimen (ICE-T) because of its broad antitumor activity, its unique mechanism of action, and its toxicity profile, which was not expected to impact the ICE regimen adversely. Paclitaxel 0-10 carboxylesterase 2 Homo sapiens 193-196 7610396-2 1995 Paclitaxel (Taxol; Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Princeton, NJ), a dipertene compound extracted from the Pacific yew Taxus brevifolia, appeared a good candidate for study as an addition to the ICE regimen (ICE-T) because of its broad antitumor activity, its unique mechanism of action, and its toxicity profile, which was not expected to impact the ICE regimen adversely. Paclitaxel 0-10 carboxylesterase 2 Homo sapiens 206-209 7542257-1 1995 The effects of the microtubular drugs colcemid and taxol on the morphological changes induced by hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) in MDCK cells were studied. Paclitaxel 51-56 hepatocyte growth factor Canis lupus familiaris 138-144 7645972-0 1995 Addition of hTNF alpha potentiates cytotoxicity of taxol in human ovarian cancer lines. Paclitaxel 51-56 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 12-22 7645972-4 1995 The SKVLB cells overexpressed the multidrug resistant gene (MDR-1) which confers a resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 97-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 7645972-5 1995 We observed that the combination of low concentration of hTNF alpha with taxol could increase the cytotoxic activity of taxol in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 120-125 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 57-61 7645972-6 1995 Furthermore, a four-hour pretreatment with taxol before adding hTNF alpha to the culture has shown a significant increase in their cytotoxic activity. Paclitaxel 43-48 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 63-73 7645972-9 1995 This indicates that taxol could alter the mechanism of hTNF alpha-resistance. Paclitaxel 20-25 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 55-59 8521300-0 1995 LPS and Taxol activate Lyn kinase autophosphorylation in Lps(n), but not in Lpsd), macrophages. Paclitaxel 8-13 LYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 23-26 8521300-1 1995 BACKGROUND: The anti-tumor agent, Taxol, has been shown in murine macrophages to stimulate tumor necrosis factor (TNF), modulate TNF receptors, induce a large panel of immediate-early genes, and induce protein tyrosine phosphorylation indistinguishably from LPS. Paclitaxel 34-39 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 91-112 8521300-1 1995 BACKGROUND: The anti-tumor agent, Taxol, has been shown in murine macrophages to stimulate tumor necrosis factor (TNF), modulate TNF receptors, induce a large panel of immediate-early genes, and induce protein tyrosine phosphorylation indistinguishably from LPS. Paclitaxel 34-39 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 114-117 8521300-1 1995 BACKGROUND: The anti-tumor agent, Taxol, has been shown in murine macrophages to stimulate tumor necrosis factor (TNF), modulate TNF receptors, induce a large panel of immediate-early genes, and induce protein tyrosine phosphorylation indistinguishably from LPS. Paclitaxel 34-39 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 129-132 8521300-4 1995 We therefore sought to evaluate the activation of lyn kinase by LPS and Taxol in LPS-responsive (Lps(n)) and LPS-hyporesponsive (Lps(d)) macrophages. Paclitaxel 72-77 LYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 50-53 8521300-8 1995 RESULTS: Within seconds of stimulation, LPS and Taxol induce in Lps(n) macrophages a depression of autophosphorylation, followed within minutes by autophosphorylation of both p53 and p56 lyn species. Paclitaxel 48-53 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 175-178 8521300-8 1995 RESULTS: Within seconds of stimulation, LPS and Taxol induce in Lps(n) macrophages a depression of autophosphorylation, followed within minutes by autophosphorylation of both p53 and p56 lyn species. Paclitaxel 48-53 LYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 183-190 8521300-11 1995 CONCLUSIONS: Decreased lyn kinase activity within seconds and autophosphorylation within minutes of LPS or Taxol stimulation in Lps(n) macrophages strongly supports the hypothesis that LPS and Taxol share a common signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 193-198 LYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 23-26 7706748-0 1995 Taxol and colchicine increase LPS-induced pro-IL-1 beta production, but do not increase IL-1 beta secretion. Paclitaxel 0-5 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 42-55 7706748-0 1995 Taxol and colchicine increase LPS-induced pro-IL-1 beta production, but do not increase IL-1 beta secretion. Paclitaxel 0-5 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 46-55 7706748-4 1995 For example, it is known that taxol and colchicine, two drugs that affect microtubule structure and function, increase LPS-induced IL-1 beta release. Paclitaxel 30-35 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 131-140 7706748-9 1995 These findings indicate that taxol and colchicine increase LPS-induced IL-1 beta release by an increase in the production of the precursor molecule. Paclitaxel 29-34 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 71-80 7542257-5 1995 HGF/SF induced spreading in taxol-treated MDCK cells but these cells retained a non-polarized discoid shape and a pattern of actin microfilament bundles characteristic of the untreated cells. Paclitaxel 28-33 hepatocyte growth factor Canis lupus familiaris 0-6 7767900-0 1995 Activation of NF-kappa B in murine macrophages by taxol. Paclitaxel 50-55 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 14-24 7536686-6 1995 Application of 10 mg/kg NGF caused a significant elevation in peptide-immunoreactivity in control animals and in taxol-treated mice, i.e., statistically significant increase in peptide concentrations and in the number of substance P- and CGRP-immunoreactive DRG-neurons, suggesting a recruitment of additional peptide cells. Paclitaxel 113-118 calcitonin/calcitonin-related polypeptide, alpha Mus musculus 238-242 7536686-1 1995 In our study we have used morphological and radio-immunological methods for the investigation of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and substance P in cervical dorsal root ganglia (DRGs) in mice after administration of taxol or cisplatin and in spontaneously diabetic animals (db/db mice). Paclitaxel 223-228 calcitonin/calcitonin-related polypeptide, alpha Mus musculus 97-128 7536686-1 1995 In our study we have used morphological and radio-immunological methods for the investigation of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and substance P in cervical dorsal root ganglia (DRGs) in mice after administration of taxol or cisplatin and in spontaneously diabetic animals (db/db mice). Paclitaxel 223-228 calcitonin/calcitonin-related polypeptide, alpha Mus musculus 130-134 7536686-5 1995 Measurement of peptide levels in the taxol-treated groups and in diabetic mice demonstrated a decrease predominantly for CGRP. Paclitaxel 37-42 calcitonin/calcitonin-related polypeptide, alpha Mus musculus 121-125 7529746-4 1995 Taxol alone induced murine C3H/He macrophages to secrete tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF) and to produce nitric oxide (NO) with kinetics similar to that of LPS. Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 57-84 7529746-4 1995 Taxol alone induced murine C3H/He macrophages to secrete tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF) and to produce nitric oxide (NO) with kinetics similar to that of LPS. Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 86-89 7529746-6 1995 RsDPLA inhibited taxol-induced TNF and NO production from C3H/He macrophages in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 17-22 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 31-34 7529746-8 1995 Polymyxin B blocked the inhibitory effect of RsDPLA on taxol-induced TNF production. Paclitaxel 55-60 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 69-72 7529746-9 1995 The inhibitory activity of RsDPLA appeared to be reversible since macrophages still responded to taxol in inducing TNF production after the RsDPLA was washed out with phosphate-buffered saline prior to the addition of taxol. Paclitaxel 97-102 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 115-118 7529746-10 1995 Taxol-induced TNF production was not inhibited by colchicine, vinblastine, or 10-deacetylbaccatine III. Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 14-17 7529746-13 1995 Taxol-induced TNF production by the mutant cells was also inhibited by RsDPLA. Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 14-17 7707396-10 1995 rHuIFN alpha-2a potentiated MRK-16 reversal of multidrug resistance with both doxorubicin and paclitaxel on HT-29mdr1 cells and with vincristine on AdrR MCF-7 and HCT-15 tumor cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 adrenergic receptor, alpha 2a Mus musculus 7-15 7707396-10 1995 rHuIFN alpha-2a potentiated MRK-16 reversal of multidrug resistance with both doxorubicin and paclitaxel on HT-29mdr1 cells and with vincristine on AdrR MCF-7 and HCT-15 tumor cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 20 Homo sapiens 28-31 7749130-15 1995 Paclitaxel is an excellent substrate for P-glycoprotein, the protein product of the multidrug resistance-1 (mdr-1) gene, and phase I trials are under way combining paclitaxel with several known blockers of Pgp function. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 41-55 7749130-15 1995 Paclitaxel is an excellent substrate for P-glycoprotein, the protein product of the multidrug resistance-1 (mdr-1) gene, and phase I trials are under way combining paclitaxel with several known blockers of Pgp function. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 84-106 7749130-15 1995 Paclitaxel is an excellent substrate for P-glycoprotein, the protein product of the multidrug resistance-1 (mdr-1) gene, and phase I trials are under way combining paclitaxel with several known blockers of Pgp function. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 108-113 7749130-15 1995 Paclitaxel is an excellent substrate for P-glycoprotein, the protein product of the multidrug resistance-1 (mdr-1) gene, and phase I trials are under way combining paclitaxel with several known blockers of Pgp function. Paclitaxel 164-174 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 41-55 7749130-15 1995 Paclitaxel is an excellent substrate for P-glycoprotein, the protein product of the multidrug resistance-1 (mdr-1) gene, and phase I trials are under way combining paclitaxel with several known blockers of Pgp function. Paclitaxel 164-174 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 84-106 7749130-15 1995 Paclitaxel is an excellent substrate for P-glycoprotein, the protein product of the multidrug resistance-1 (mdr-1) gene, and phase I trials are under way combining paclitaxel with several known blockers of Pgp function. Paclitaxel 164-174 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 108-113 7767900-3 1995 Here, we report that taxol rapidly activated nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) in mouse peritoneal macrophages. Paclitaxel 21-26 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 45-67 7767900-3 1995 Here, we report that taxol rapidly activated nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) in mouse peritoneal macrophages. Paclitaxel 21-26 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 69-79 7767900-5 1995 Taxol-induced nuclear translocation of NF-kappa B was inhibited by pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate, an antioxidant, but not by cycloheximide, a protein synthesis inhibitor. Paclitaxel 0-5 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 39-49 7767900-6 1995 The ability of taxol to activate NF-kappa B may help account for its induction of immunoregulatory and cytotoxic cytokines, which in turn may contribute to its antitumor effects. Paclitaxel 15-20 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 33-43 22358644-6 1995 MDR gene transduction corrects the sensitivity of CD34(+) cells to taxol, an MDR drug substrate, and enriches the marrow for MDR-transduced cells. Paclitaxel 67-72 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 0-3 22358644-6 1995 MDR gene transduction corrects the sensitivity of CD34(+) cells to taxol, an MDR drug substrate, and enriches the marrow for MDR-transduced cells. Paclitaxel 67-72 CD34 molecule Homo sapiens 50-54 22358644-6 1995 MDR gene transduction corrects the sensitivity of CD34(+) cells to taxol, an MDR drug substrate, and enriches the marrow for MDR-transduced cells. Paclitaxel 67-72 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 77-80 22358644-6 1995 MDR gene transduction corrects the sensitivity of CD34(+) cells to taxol, an MDR drug substrate, and enriches the marrow for MDR-transduced cells. Paclitaxel 67-72 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 77-80 7583354-4 1995 Activation of NF-kappa B and accumulation of TNF-alpha mRNA correlated semiquantitatively under the following conditions: (1) inhibition of NF-kappa B by dithiocarbamates; (2) induction of TNF synthesis by taxol; (3) partial induction of TNF-alpha mRNA by various inducers in macrophages from lpsd mice; and (4) inhibition of NF-kappa B activation by a protease inhibitor. Paclitaxel 206-211 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 14-24 7583354-4 1995 Activation of NF-kappa B and accumulation of TNF-alpha mRNA correlated semiquantitatively under the following conditions: (1) inhibition of NF-kappa B by dithiocarbamates; (2) induction of TNF synthesis by taxol; (3) partial induction of TNF-alpha mRNA by various inducers in macrophages from lpsd mice; and (4) inhibition of NF-kappa B activation by a protease inhibitor. Paclitaxel 206-211 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 45-54 7583354-4 1995 Activation of NF-kappa B and accumulation of TNF-alpha mRNA correlated semiquantitatively under the following conditions: (1) inhibition of NF-kappa B by dithiocarbamates; (2) induction of TNF synthesis by taxol; (3) partial induction of TNF-alpha mRNA by various inducers in macrophages from lpsd mice; and (4) inhibition of NF-kappa B activation by a protease inhibitor. Paclitaxel 206-211 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 45-48 7959286-5 1994 On the contrary, both taxol and taxotere caused a significant suppression of lymphocyte growth and activation with IL-2 at 10 and 50 micrograms/ml. Paclitaxel 22-27 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 115-119 7654318-3 1994 Using the phosphatase inhibitor okadaic acid (OA) or chemotherapeutic agents such as Taxol and 5"-fluorouracil, we found that bcl-2 can be phosphorylated. Paclitaxel 85-90 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 126-131 7654318-4 1994 Since OA or Taxol treatment leads to apoptosis, it seems that phosphorylation of bcl-2 leads to its inactivation. Paclitaxel 12-17 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 81-86 7654318-8 1994 Treatment with the phosphatase inhibitor or with chemotherapeutic agents (Taxol, 5"-fluorouracil) led to severe apoptosis of these cells, along with hyperphosphorylation of bcl-2. Paclitaxel 74-79 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 173-178 7869824-2 1995 Taxol significantly inhibited contraction induced by phenylephrine, angiotensin II, phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate and increasing concentrations of calcium. Paclitaxel 0-5 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 68-82 7954398-0 1994 Relationship between the structure of taxol and other taxanes on induction of tumor necrosis factor-alpha gene expression and cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 38-43 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 78-105 7954398-7 1994 Structure-activity studies using taxol and related taxanes have been done to determine the relationship between the effects of taxol on TNF-alpha gene expression and its cytotoxic and microtubule-stabilizing activities. Paclitaxel 33-38 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 136-145 7954398-7 1994 Structure-activity studies using taxol and related taxanes have been done to determine the relationship between the effects of taxol on TNF-alpha gene expression and its cytotoxic and microtubule-stabilizing activities. Paclitaxel 127-132 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 136-145 7954398-8 1994 Using Northern blot analysis, it was found that changes in the structure of taxol that did not alter cytotoxicity did prevent the induction of TNF-alpha gene expression. Paclitaxel 76-81 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 143-152 7954398-9 1994 The data presented in this paper demonstrate that the effects of taxol on TNF-alpha gene expression are distinct from its known cytotoxic properties. Paclitaxel 65-70 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 74-83 7834963-5 1994 Cytochrome P450 enzymes of the CYP3A and CYP2C subfamilies appear to be involved in hepatic metabolism of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 106-116 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 31-36 7526093-2 1994 Since overexpression of the bcl-2 gene has been reported to retard apoptosis due to a variety of anticancer agents, we examined and compared taxol-induced intracellular microtubular bundling and apoptosis in pre-B human leukemia 697 cells and their counterparts which have been transfected with and overexpress cDNA derived from the bcl-2 gene. Paclitaxel 141-146 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 28-33 7526093-3 1994 Treatment with 0.1 or 1.0 mumol/l taxol for 24 h resulted in internucleosomal DNA fragmentation and morphologic features of apoptosis in 697 cells, but not in 697/BCL-2 cells. Paclitaxel 34-39 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 163-168 7526093-4 1994 However, indirect immunofluorescent staining with anti-tubulin antibody revealed that taxol treatment produces stable microtubule bundles resistant to calcium-mediated disassembly in 697, as well as 697/BCL-2 cells. Paclitaxel 86-91 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 203-208 7526093-12 1994 The delayed onset of taxol-induced DNA fragmentation and apoptosis in 697/BCL-2 cells without down-regulation of p26BCL-2 levels suggests that an alternative mechanism of taxol-mediated apoptosis might be triggered which is unimpeded by high p26BCL-2 levels, or taxol-induced prolongation of mitotic arrest may lead to the inactivation or inhibition of that mechanism by which p26BCL-2 is able to block apoptosis. Paclitaxel 21-26 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 74-79 7966458-1 1994 The antigenic property of paclitaxel was examined using its protein mixtures (paclitaxel + OVA, paclitaxel + GSA, paclitaxel + RSA) in guinea pigs and mice in comparison with ovalbumin (OVA) and the protein conjugate of 4-aminoantipriyne (AAP). Paclitaxel 26-36 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 175-184 7916458-3 1994 MRP-overexpressing SW-1573 cells are resistant to doxorubicin, daunorubicin, vincristine, VP-16, colchicine, and rhodamine 123, but not to 4"-(9-acridinylamino)methanesulfon-m-anisidide or taxol. Paclitaxel 189-194 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 7915297-5 1994 Activation of PMN by fMLP (10(-6) M) resulted in a significant increase in membrane fluidity that was attenuated by PMN pretreatment with phalloidin or taxol. Paclitaxel 152-157 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 21-25 7966458-6 1994 When mice were sensitized with paclitaxel or paclitaxel + OVA adsorbed to alum. Paclitaxel 45-55 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade B, member 1, pseudogene Mus musculus 58-61 7913410-0 1994 Metabolism of taxol by human hepatic microsomes and liver slices: participation of cytochrome P450 3A4 and an unknown P450 enzyme. Paclitaxel 14-19 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 83-102 7908721-5 1994 The cpk mouse is a well-characterized recessive PKD model and we find that cpk/cpk mice develop PKD and die from uraemia by 4-5 weeks of age, but when treated weekly with taxol they survive for more than 200 days with minimal loss of renal function, show limited collecting-dust cyst enlargement, and attain adult size. Paclitaxel 171-176 cystin 1 Mus musculus 4-7 7913709-9 1994 The effect of microtubule inhibitors on transferrin receptor mobility was reversed by pretreating cells with taxol, a microtubule-stabilizing agent. Paclitaxel 109-114 transferrin Homo sapiens 40-51 7911495-8 1994 Taxol inhibited the FMLP induction of C1qR up-regulation, indicating that the ability to move the intracellular stores of C1qR depends on normal microtubule functioning. Paclitaxel 0-5 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 7911495-8 1994 Taxol inhibited the FMLP induction of C1qR up-regulation, indicating that the ability to move the intracellular stores of C1qR depends on normal microtubule functioning. Paclitaxel 0-5 CD93 molecule Homo sapiens 38-42 7911495-8 1994 Taxol inhibited the FMLP induction of C1qR up-regulation, indicating that the ability to move the intracellular stores of C1qR depends on normal microtubule functioning. Paclitaxel 0-5 CD93 molecule Homo sapiens 122-126 7912193-5 1994 Taxol-stabilized microtubules bound to GST-Kar3 on a coverslip shorten as they glide, resulting in faster lagging end, than leading end, velocities. Paclitaxel 0-5 Kar3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 43-47 7919958-7 1994 Taxol, which stabilizes microtubules and arrests cells at the G1 phase of the cell cycle, down-regulated mts1 gene expression in both F1 and ML8 lines. Paclitaxel 0-5 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Mus musculus 105-109 7908721-5 1994 The cpk mouse is a well-characterized recessive PKD model and we find that cpk/cpk mice develop PKD and die from uraemia by 4-5 weeks of age, but when treated weekly with taxol they survive for more than 200 days with minimal loss of renal function, show limited collecting-dust cyst enlargement, and attain adult size. Paclitaxel 171-176 cystin 1 Mus musculus 75-78 7908721-5 1994 The cpk mouse is a well-characterized recessive PKD model and we find that cpk/cpk mice develop PKD and die from uraemia by 4-5 weeks of age, but when treated weekly with taxol they survive for more than 200 days with minimal loss of renal function, show limited collecting-dust cyst enlargement, and attain adult size. Paclitaxel 171-176 cystin 1 Mus musculus 75-78 7907372-6 1994 Thus the cytochrome P-450-mediated biotransformation of taxol to 6 alpha-hydroxytaxol can be classified as a detoxification reaction. Paclitaxel 56-61 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 9-25 7907352-5 1994 During mitotic arrest due to taxol, bcl-2 remains associated with condensed chromosomes but is lost after > 2 days at approximately the same time as the appearance of apoptotic features in these cells. Paclitaxel 29-34 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 36-41 7912076-6 1994 Taxol-induced aneuploidy increased the proportion of G0G1 phase cells, increased p53 positivity, and down-regulated mts1. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 116-120 7912076-7 1994 This suggests that mts1 transcription may have been negatively regulated, possibly on account of the stabilization of microtubules by taxol. Paclitaxel 134-139 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Mus musculus 19-23 7907000-1 1994 We studied the effect of the anticancer drug taxol on the cytotoxic mechanism of major histocompatibility complex nonrestricted lymphocytes and their activation with interleukin 2. Paclitaxel 45-50 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 166-179 7907000-5 1994 In addition, taxol inhibited activation of lymphocytes with interleukin 2; however, the cytotoxicity of interleukin 2-preactivated lymphocytes was less sensitive to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 13-18 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 60-73 7907395-7 1994 Following treatment with clinically relevant concentration of taxol (1.0 microM for 24 h), HL-60 but not HL-60/TAX1000 cells display intracellular microtubular bundling, markedly enhanced accumulation of the cells in G2/M phase of cell-cycle and internucleosomal DNA fragmentation associated with apoptosis which is independent of bcl-2 gene expression. Paclitaxel 62-67 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 331-336 7907000-5 1994 In addition, taxol inhibited activation of lymphocytes with interleukin 2; however, the cytotoxicity of interleukin 2-preactivated lymphocytes was less sensitive to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 13-18 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 104-117 7907000-5 1994 In addition, taxol inhibited activation of lymphocytes with interleukin 2; however, the cytotoxicity of interleukin 2-preactivated lymphocytes was less sensitive to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 165-170 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 104-117 7506736-10 1994 However, this gene and cytostatic metabolite were induced synergistically by combinations of taxol or LPS with IFN-gamma. Paclitaxel 93-98 interferon gamma Mus musculus 111-120 7903909-0 1994 Taxol metabolism by human liver microsomes: identification of cytochrome P450 isozymes involved in its biotransformation. Paclitaxel 0-5 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 62-77 7923556-10 1994 administration to male mice, paclitaxel clearance (CLtb) was 3.25 ml min-1 kg-1 and the terminal half-life (t1/2) was 69 min. Paclitaxel 29-39 clathrin, light polypeptide (Lcb) Mus musculus 51-55 7923556-20 1994 delivery of paclitaxel at 22.5 and 11.25 mg/kg; however, the CLtb calculated in these studies was much lower than that associated with 3-h continuous i.v. Paclitaxel 12-22 clathrin, light polypeptide (Lcb) Mus musculus 61-65 8101863-5 1993 We report that RsDPLA and SDZ 880.431 potently inhibited taxol-induced TNF secretion, gene activation, and protein-tyrosine phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 57-62 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 71-74 8105099-4 1993 Overexpression of P-glycoprotein is one mechanism of in vitro resistance to a number of currently used cytotoxic agents including paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 18-32 8105099-5 1993 PURPOSE: Our aim was to develop a bioassay to measure plasma levels of Cremophor and to determine whether or not plasma levels of Cremophor achieved during paclitaxel therapy are sufficient to inhibit the activity of the P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 156-166 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 221-235 8105099-16 1993 CONCLUSION: The concentrations of Cremophor measured in plasma drawn from patients after a 3-hour infusion of paclitaxel at 135 or 175 mg/m2 were found to be sufficient to inhibit P-glycoprotein activity in vitro. Paclitaxel 110-120 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 180-194 7901310-1 1993 Taxol is a potent, microtubule-stabilizing, antineoplastic drug that induces interleukin-1-beta (IL-1-beta) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) release by thioglycolate-elicited mouse peritoneal macrophages. Paclitaxel 0-5 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 77-95 7901310-1 1993 Taxol is a potent, microtubule-stabilizing, antineoplastic drug that induces interleukin-1-beta (IL-1-beta) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) release by thioglycolate-elicited mouse peritoneal macrophages. Paclitaxel 0-5 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 97-106 7901310-1 1993 Taxol is a potent, microtubule-stabilizing, antineoplastic drug that induces interleukin-1-beta (IL-1-beta) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) release by thioglycolate-elicited mouse peritoneal macrophages. Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 112-139 7901310-1 1993 Taxol is a potent, microtubule-stabilizing, antineoplastic drug that induces interleukin-1-beta (IL-1-beta) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) release by thioglycolate-elicited mouse peritoneal macrophages. Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 141-150 7901279-2 1993 Three lines of evidence support this hypothesis: a) Taxol, a microtubule-binding diterpene, mimics the ability of LPS to induce cytokines and down-regulate receptors for TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 52-57 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 170-179 7901310-5 1993 However, at all doses of endotoxin from 1 pg/ml to 1 microgram/ml, the addition of taxol resulted in a 50% to 100% increase in IL-1-beta release (p < 0.001) and a 25% to 50% increase in TNF-alpha release (p < 0.01). Paclitaxel 83-88 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 127-136 7901310-5 1993 However, at all doses of endotoxin from 1 pg/ml to 1 microgram/ml, the addition of taxol resulted in a 50% to 100% increase in IL-1-beta release (p < 0.001) and a 25% to 50% increase in TNF-alpha release (p < 0.01). Paclitaxel 83-88 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 189-198 7901310-6 1993 In contrast, taxol caused a reduction in intracellular pro-IL-1-beta levels. Paclitaxel 13-18 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 59-68 7901310-7 1993 Kinetic studies demonstrated that taxol enhanced IL-1-beta release by mononuclear cells at all time points tested from 4.5 hours to 18 hours after stimulation. Paclitaxel 34-39 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 49-58 8104544-4 1993 Significant differences in sensitivity to taxol among these cell lines were observed; the most resistant cell line SK-N-FI is characterized by very high levels of MDR1 expression and the most sensitive SK-N-AS by very low levels. Paclitaxel 42-47 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 163-167 8100207-6 1993 In addition, taxol also interfered with the induction of lymphokine-activated cytotoxicity and with lymphocyte growth in IL-2 cultures. Paclitaxel 13-18 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 57-67 8100819-2 1993 The mechanism of binding of microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) to taxol-stabilized microtubules (MTs) was examined through Scatchard analysis of equilibrium binding and by immunoelectron microscopy. Paclitaxel 71-76 microtubule-associated protein 2 Mus musculus 28-60 8100819-2 1993 The mechanism of binding of microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) to taxol-stabilized microtubules (MTs) was examined through Scatchard analysis of equilibrium binding and by immunoelectron microscopy. Paclitaxel 71-76 microtubule-associated protein 2 Mus musculus 62-66 8100207-6 1993 In addition, taxol also interfered with the induction of lymphokine-activated cytotoxicity and with lymphocyte growth in IL-2 cultures. Paclitaxel 13-18 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 121-125 8100207-7 1993 However, IL-2 preactivated NK cells displayed substantial levels of cytotoxicity even after taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 92-97 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 9-13 1361719-0 1992 Divergent effects of taxol on tumor necrosis factor-alpha-mediated cytolysis of ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 21-26 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 30-57 8096557-3 1993 In addition, taxol treatment decreased BCL-2 oncogene expression, which is known to block PCD. Paclitaxel 13-18 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 39-44 7912530-4 1993 In human tumors resistant to Taxol, P-glycoprotein could be responsible for maintaining the drug below cytotoxic levels. Paclitaxel 29-34 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 36-50 7912530-5 1993 Analyses of the MDR promoters that are involved in P-glycoprotein expression and overproduction revealed an interesting recombination event in a Taxol-resistant cell line. Paclitaxel 145-150 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 51-65 7912536-6 1993 Immunoprecipitation of these tyrosine phosphoproteins followed by Western blotting with a microtubule-associated protein-2 (MAP-2) kinase MAb revealed that both Taxol and LPS induced the tyrosine phosphorylation of a MAP-2 kinase-like protein. Paclitaxel 161-166 microtubule-associated protein 2 Mus musculus 90-122 7912536-6 1993 Immunoprecipitation of these tyrosine phosphoproteins followed by Western blotting with a microtubule-associated protein-2 (MAP-2) kinase MAb revealed that both Taxol and LPS induced the tyrosine phosphorylation of a MAP-2 kinase-like protein. Paclitaxel 161-166 microtubule-associated protein 2 Mus musculus 124-129 7912536-6 1993 Immunoprecipitation of these tyrosine phosphoproteins followed by Western blotting with a microtubule-associated protein-2 (MAP-2) kinase MAb revealed that both Taxol and LPS induced the tyrosine phosphorylation of a MAP-2 kinase-like protein. Paclitaxel 161-166 microtubule-associated protein 2 Mus musculus 217-222 7912536-7 1993 In addition, MAP-2 kinase-like activity was stimulated in the presence of Taxol or LPS. Paclitaxel 74-79 microtubule-associated protein 2 Mus musculus 13-18 7912536-8 1993 Examination of cellular mRNA levels in LPS and Taxol-activated macrophages by Northern blot analysis revealed increased expression of Interleukin-1 beta, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha cytokine mRNAs. Paclitaxel 47-52 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 134-185 1361719-1 1992 OBJECTIVE: Our objective was to study the combined effect of taxol and tumor necrosis factor-alpha on the cytolysis of human ovarian carcinoma cell lines, because taxol has been shown to be active against ovarian carcinoma and has also been shown to increase tumor necrosis factor-alpha release from macrophages. Paclitaxel 163-168 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 71-98 1361719-3 1992 RESULTS: At therapeutic concentrations taxol caused a significant increase in tumor necrosis factor-alpha-mediated cytolysis of Caov-3 and A2780 (p < or = 0.05). Paclitaxel 39-44 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 78-105 1361719-4 1992 By contrast, taxol caused a decrease in the tumor necrosis factor-alpha-mediated cytolysis of SK-OV-3 and NIH:OVCAR-3 (p < or = 0.01). Paclitaxel 13-18 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 44-71 1350792-4 1992 Likewise, Taxol induced TNF alpha secretion. Paclitaxel 10-15 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 24-33 1357667-12 1992 In addition, the bone marrow cells of several mice initially positive for MDR gene by PCR, and subsequently negative, were exposed to taxol, a drug whose detoxification depends on MDR gene expression; a positive signal was obtained in all of these mice, indicating drug selection of MDR-positive marrow cells. Paclitaxel 134-139 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 74-77 1357667-12 1992 In addition, the bone marrow cells of several mice initially positive for MDR gene by PCR, and subsequently negative, were exposed to taxol, a drug whose detoxification depends on MDR gene expression; a positive signal was obtained in all of these mice, indicating drug selection of MDR-positive marrow cells. Paclitaxel 134-139 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 180-183 1357667-12 1992 In addition, the bone marrow cells of several mice initially positive for MDR gene by PCR, and subsequently negative, were exposed to taxol, a drug whose detoxification depends on MDR gene expression; a positive signal was obtained in all of these mice, indicating drug selection of MDR-positive marrow cells. Paclitaxel 134-139 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 180-183 1357667-13 1992 Cell sorting studies of these mice also show an increased number of high-MDR-expressing marrow cells, selected after exposure to taxol. Paclitaxel 129-134 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 73-76 1357667-14 1992 Thus, in this live animal model MDR transduction is effective in selecting a human MDR-expressing population of marrow cells resistant to taxol chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 138-143 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 32-35 1357667-14 1992 Thus, in this live animal model MDR transduction is effective in selecting a human MDR-expressing population of marrow cells resistant to taxol chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 138-143 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 83-86 1356126-4 1992 Toward this end, the ability of taxol to induce TNF-alpha mRNA and five other genes (IL-1 beta, IP-10, D3, D7, and D8) associated with LPS-activation of macrophages was examined by Northern blot analysis. Paclitaxel 32-37 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 48-57 1356126-4 1992 Toward this end, the ability of taxol to induce TNF-alpha mRNA and five other genes (IL-1 beta, IP-10, D3, D7, and D8) associated with LPS-activation of macrophages was examined by Northern blot analysis. Paclitaxel 32-37 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 85-94 1352414-2 1992 When mice transplanted with bone marrow cells containing a transferred MDR1 gene were treated with the cytotoxic drug taxol, a substantial enrichment for transduced bone marrow cells was observed. Paclitaxel 118-123 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 71-75 1353517-0 1992 Taxol, a microtubule-stabilizing antineoplastic agent, induces expression of tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-1 in macrophages. Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 77-104 1353517-4 1992 In a dose-dependent manner, LPS-free taxol induced release of biologically active tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF) by inflammatory murine macrophages. Paclitaxel 37-42 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 82-109 1353517-4 1992 In a dose-dependent manner, LPS-free taxol induced release of biologically active tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF) by inflammatory murine macrophages. Paclitaxel 37-42 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 111-114 1353517-5 1992 Taxol-induced production of TNF was inhibitable by interleukin-10. Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 28-31 1353517-5 1992 Taxol-induced production of TNF was inhibitable by interleukin-10. Paclitaxel 0-5 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 51-65 1353517-6 1992 By Northern blot, taxol (10 and 1 microM) induced TNF mRNA expression to an extent similar to LPS. Paclitaxel 18-23 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 50-53 1353517-7 1992 Induction of TNF mRNA by 10 microM taxol was detectable at 45 min of stimulation, maximal at 90 min, and evident for at least 8 h. The same low concentration of taxol also induced interleukin 1 (IL-1) alpha and beta mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 35-40 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 13-16 1353517-7 1992 Induction of TNF mRNA by 10 microM taxol was detectable at 45 min of stimulation, maximal at 90 min, and evident for at least 8 h. The same low concentration of taxol also induced interleukin 1 (IL-1) alpha and beta mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 161-166 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 13-16 1353517-8 1992 We conclude that taxol triggers macrophages for TNF and IL-1 production. Paclitaxel 17-22 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 48-51 1401239-8 1992 A small amount of P600 consistently copurified with taxol-stabilized microtubules. Paclitaxel 52-57 interleukin 13 Homo sapiens 18-22 1356126-5 1992 Taxol alone (1-30 microM) induced murine C3H/OuJ macrophages to secrete bioactive TNF-alpha and express increased levels of each of the six genes under investigation. Paclitaxel 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 82-91 1351422-3 1992 Taxol inhibited the induction of DNA synthesis after stimulation with FBS or EGF in TIG-1, but did not in 3Y1. Paclitaxel 0-5 retinoic acid receptor responder 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 1351422-4 1992 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) induced DNA synthesis in TIG-1, which was reduced only partly by taxol. Paclitaxel 108-113 retinoic acid receptor responder 1 Homo sapiens 68-73 1351422-7 1992 In TIG-1 cells, when taxol was added within 6 h, about halfway into the initiation of DNA synthesis after the addition of FBS or EGF, the inhibition of DNA synthesis still occurred. Paclitaxel 21-26 retinoic acid receptor responder 1 Homo sapiens 3-8 2271567-4 1990 The dissociation constant for MAP-2 binding to taxol-stabilized tubules was 3.4 microM in the absence of m2" and 14 microM in the presence of 1.5 mM of the m2" peptide. Paclitaxel 47-52 microtubule-associated protein 2 Mus musculus 30-35 1680550-5 1991 Chemosensitization of MDR1 mice to daunomycin and taxol, measured by a fall in WBC, is detectable at a dose as low as 0.01 mg/kg R-verapamil. Paclitaxel 50-55 malic enzyme complex, mitochondrial Mus musculus 22-26 1868977-3 1991 Transgenic mice that express the MDR1 gene in their bone marrow have been developed, and because of this expression these mice are resistant to the bone marrow-suppressive effects of daunomycin, doxorubicin, taxol, and several other anticancer drugs. Paclitaxel 208-213 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Mus musculus 33-37 19912790-8 1991 The presence of taxol (10 muM), a microtubule stabilizer, reversed colchicine- but not nocodazole-induced m3-mAChR mRNA down-regulation that occurred at 8 h. Taxol was also able to reverse, at least in part, carbachol-induced m3-mAChR mRNA down-regulation after 8 h of exposure. Paclitaxel 16-21 latexin Homo sapiens 26-29 19912790-8 1991 The presence of taxol (10 muM), a microtubule stabilizer, reversed colchicine- but not nocodazole-induced m3-mAChR mRNA down-regulation that occurred at 8 h. Taxol was also able to reverse, at least in part, carbachol-induced m3-mAChR mRNA down-regulation after 8 h of exposure. Paclitaxel 158-163 latexin Homo sapiens 26-29 1688856-4 1990 This polypeptide was identified as MAP 1A on the basis of its co-migration on SDS gels with MAP 1A from brain microtubules; its co-assembly with microtubules in the presence of taxol or during cycles of assembly-disassembly; and its cross-reaction with well-characterized antibodies against MAP 1A in immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation assays. Paclitaxel 177-182 microtubule-associated protein 1 A Mus musculus 35-41 1970196-2 1990 The microtubule stabilizer taxol shared two actions of LPS on macrophages: it rapidly decreased TNF-alpha receptors and triggered TNF-alpha release. Paclitaxel 27-32 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 96-105 1970196-2 1990 The microtubule stabilizer taxol shared two actions of LPS on macrophages: it rapidly decreased TNF-alpha receptors and triggered TNF-alpha release. Paclitaxel 27-32 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 130-139 33771522-5 2021 PTX increased miR-221-3p expression and regulated MDM2/P53 expression in the PTX-sensitive NSCLC strain (A549). Paclitaxel 0-3 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 55-58 33771522-5 2021 PTX increased miR-221-3p expression and regulated MDM2/P53 expression in the PTX-sensitive NSCLC strain (A549). Paclitaxel 77-80 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 55-58 33771522-13 2021 In conclusion, miR-221-3p overexpression could regulate MDM2/p53 signaling pathway to reverse the PTX resistance of NSCLC and induce apoptosis in vitro and vivo. Paclitaxel 98-101 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 61-64 33818027-9 2021 In presence of Taxol, TSA induced four-fold increase in the expression of HDAC1 and downregulated Dnmt1&3alpha genes. Paclitaxel 15-20 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 74-79 33822373-4 2021 EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Prevention or reversal of paclitaxel-induced mechanical sensitivity were assessed following IP or oral administration of CBD, KLS-13019, or morphine. Paclitaxel 49-59 prostaglandin I receptor (IP) Mus musculus 115-117 33822373-6 2021 KEY RESULTS: Like CBD, IP or oral KLS-13019 prevented the development of mechanical sensitivity associated with paclitaxel administration. Paclitaxel 112-122 prostaglandin I receptor (IP) Mus musculus 23-25 33809310-0 2021 [89Zr]-Pertuzumab PET Imaging Reveals Paclitaxel Treatment Efficacy Is Positively Correlated with HER2 Expression in Human Breast Cancer Xenograft Mouse Models. Paclitaxel 38-48 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 98-102 33811599-0 2021 Meta-analysis of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel used as neoadjuvant chemotherapy for operable breast cancer based on individual patient data (JBCRG-S01 study). Paclitaxel 44-54 albumin Homo sapiens 30-37 33811599-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-PTX), a novel taxane formulation, was developed to avoid cremophor/ethanol-associated toxicities including peripheral neuropathy and hypersensitivity. Paclitaxel 39-49 albumin Homo sapiens 25-32 33818320-5 2021 Importantly, Taxol-resistant cells had a higher glycolysis rate and upregulated expression of the key glycolysis enzymes hexokinase 2 (HK2) and lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) than Taxol-sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 13-18 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 144-167 33818320-5 2021 Importantly, Taxol-resistant cells had a higher glycolysis rate and upregulated expression of the key glycolysis enzymes hexokinase 2 (HK2) and lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) than Taxol-sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 13-18 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 169-173 33818320-5 2021 Importantly, Taxol-resistant cells had a higher glycolysis rate and upregulated expression of the key glycolysis enzymes hexokinase 2 (HK2) and lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) than Taxol-sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 180-185 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 144-167 33818320-6 2021 Further research demonstrated that UCA1 could directly regulate glycolysis by regulating HK2 and LDHA expression, which contributes to Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 135-140 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 97-101 33809707-8 2021 Notably, there were significantly more cytotoxic CD8+ T cells in tumors of mice treated with PTX plus the HO-1 inhibitor, zinc protophorphyrin IX (ZnPP) than in mice treated with PTX alone. Paclitaxel 93-96 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 106-110 33809707-8 2021 Notably, there were significantly more cytotoxic CD8+ T cells in tumors of mice treated with PTX plus the HO-1 inhibitor, zinc protophorphyrin IX (ZnPP) than in mice treated with PTX alone. Paclitaxel 179-182 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 106-110 33809707-12 2021 Conversely, the PTX-induced upregulation of the M2 marker gene, Il10 in CD11b+ myeloid cells from 4T1 tumor-bearing mice treated was dramatically reduced by the administration of the HO-1 inhibitor. Paclitaxel 16-19 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 183-187 33809079-5 2021 Moreover, we found that GBP5 expression negatively correlated with the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) of paclitaxel in a panel of TNBC cell lines. Paclitaxel 110-120 guanylate binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 24-28 33809079-6 2021 The gene knockdown of GBP5 increased the IC50 of paclitaxel in the tested TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 49-59 guanylate binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 22-26 33809079-8 2021 Computational simulation by the Gene Set Enrichment Analysis program and cell-based assays demonstrated that GBP5 probably enhances the cytotoxic effectiveness of paclitaxel via activating the Akt/mTOR signaling axis and suppressing autophagy formation in TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 163-173 guanylate binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 109-113 33809079-8 2021 Computational simulation by the Gene Set Enrichment Analysis program and cell-based assays demonstrated that GBP5 probably enhances the cytotoxic effectiveness of paclitaxel via activating the Akt/mTOR signaling axis and suppressing autophagy formation in TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 163-173 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 193-196 33809079-8 2021 Computational simulation by the Gene Set Enrichment Analysis program and cell-based assays demonstrated that GBP5 probably enhances the cytotoxic effectiveness of paclitaxel via activating the Akt/mTOR signaling axis and suppressing autophagy formation in TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 163-173 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 197-201 33809310-2 2021 This study evaluates whether human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression level utilizing advanced molecular positron emission tomography (PET) imaging is correlated with PTX treatment efficacy in preclinical mouse models of HER2+ breast cancer. Paclitaxel 185-188 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 35-69 33809310-2 2021 This study evaluates whether human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression level utilizing advanced molecular positron emission tomography (PET) imaging is correlated with PTX treatment efficacy in preclinical mouse models of HER2+ breast cancer. Paclitaxel 185-188 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 71-75 33809310-10 2021 This study shows PTX treatment efficacy is positively correlated with HER2 expression level in human breast cancer mouse models. Paclitaxel 17-20 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 33793827-15 2021 CONCLUSIONS: PG can enhance the sensitivity of PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells SK-OV-3/PTX to PTX, and this effect is related to inhibiting NF-kappaB from entering the nucleus and down-regulating the expression of P-gp protein. Paclitaxel 47-50 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 217-221 33806325-10 2021 Therefore, we demonstrated that decursin may be an important compound for the treatment of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain that functions via TRPV1 inhibition and recovery of damaged neuronal networks. Paclitaxel 91-101 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Mus musculus 146-151 34992683-0 2022 Paclitaxel resistance is mediated by NF-kappaB on mesenchymal primary breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 37-46 33235314-2 2021 We hypothesised that adding the epidermal growth-factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor cetuximab to standard first-line chemotherapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin would improve PFS and RR in unfavourable CUP. Paclitaxel 133-143 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 32-64 33235314-2 2021 We hypothesised that adding the epidermal growth-factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor cetuximab to standard first-line chemotherapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin would improve PFS and RR in unfavourable CUP. Paclitaxel 133-143 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 66-70 8791772-0 1996 Assays of CYP2C8- and CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of taxol in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 52-57 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 22-28 34920124-0 2022 AMP-activated protein kinase re-sensitizes A549 to paclitaxel via up-regulating solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 expression. Paclitaxel 51-61 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 80-138 34920124-2 2022 Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 (SLCO1B3) is a PTX influx transporter and its low expression has been proved to be relevant with PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 156-159 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 0-58 34920124-2 2022 Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 (SLCO1B3) is a PTX influx transporter and its low expression has been proved to be relevant with PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 156-159 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 60-67 34920124-7 2022 Then, we have explored the relationship between SLCO1B3 and PTX: SLCO1B3 expression significantly decreased when A549 cells were treated with PTX or in A549 PTX resistant cells (A549-PTX) and the intracellular PTX concentration in A549-PTX was also lower. Paclitaxel 60-63 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 48-55 34920124-7 2022 Then, we have explored the relationship between SLCO1B3 and PTX: SLCO1B3 expression significantly decreased when A549 cells were treated with PTX or in A549 PTX resistant cells (A549-PTX) and the intracellular PTX concentration in A549-PTX was also lower. Paclitaxel 60-63 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 65-72 34920124-7 2022 Then, we have explored the relationship between SLCO1B3 and PTX: SLCO1B3 expression significantly decreased when A549 cells were treated with PTX or in A549 PTX resistant cells (A549-PTX) and the intracellular PTX concentration in A549-PTX was also lower. Paclitaxel 142-145 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 48-55 34920124-7 2022 Then, we have explored the relationship between SLCO1B3 and PTX: SLCO1B3 expression significantly decreased when A549 cells were treated with PTX or in A549 PTX resistant cells (A549-PTX) and the intracellular PTX concentration in A549-PTX was also lower. Paclitaxel 142-145 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 65-72 34920124-7 2022 Then, we have explored the relationship between SLCO1B3 and PTX: SLCO1B3 expression significantly decreased when A549 cells were treated with PTX or in A549 PTX resistant cells (A549-PTX) and the intracellular PTX concentration in A549-PTX was also lower. Paclitaxel 157-160 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 48-55 34920124-7 2022 Then, we have explored the relationship between SLCO1B3 and PTX: SLCO1B3 expression significantly decreased when A549 cells were treated with PTX or in A549 PTX resistant cells (A549-PTX) and the intracellular PTX concentration in A549-PTX was also lower. Paclitaxel 157-160 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 65-72 34920124-7 2022 Then, we have explored the relationship between SLCO1B3 and PTX: SLCO1B3 expression significantly decreased when A549 cells were treated with PTX or in A549 PTX resistant cells (A549-PTX) and the intracellular PTX concentration in A549-PTX was also lower. Paclitaxel 183-186 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 48-55 34920124-7 2022 Then, we have explored the relationship between SLCO1B3 and PTX: SLCO1B3 expression significantly decreased when A549 cells were treated with PTX or in A549 PTX resistant cells (A549-PTX) and the intracellular PTX concentration in A549-PTX was also lower. Paclitaxel 183-186 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 65-72 34920124-7 2022 Then, we have explored the relationship between SLCO1B3 and PTX: SLCO1B3 expression significantly decreased when A549 cells were treated with PTX or in A549 PTX resistant cells (A549-PTX) and the intracellular PTX concentration in A549-PTX was also lower. Paclitaxel 210-213 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 48-55 34920124-7 2022 Then, we have explored the relationship between SLCO1B3 and PTX: SLCO1B3 expression significantly decreased when A549 cells were treated with PTX or in A549 PTX resistant cells (A549-PTX) and the intracellular PTX concentration in A549-PTX was also lower. Paclitaxel 236-239 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 48-55 34920124-7 2022 Then, we have explored the relationship between SLCO1B3 and PTX: SLCO1B3 expression significantly decreased when A549 cells were treated with PTX or in A549 PTX resistant cells (A549-PTX) and the intracellular PTX concentration in A549-PTX was also lower. Paclitaxel 236-239 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 65-72 34920124-10 2022 Moreover, in vitro and in vivo experiments have showed that metformin not only obviously inhibited A549-PTX tumor xenograft and A549-PTX proliferation alone, but also enhanced PTX efficacy to A549-PTX and this may be relevant to SLCO1B3. Paclitaxel 133-136 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 229-236 34920124-10 2022 Moreover, in vitro and in vivo experiments have showed that metformin not only obviously inhibited A549-PTX tumor xenograft and A549-PTX proliferation alone, but also enhanced PTX efficacy to A549-PTX and this may be relevant to SLCO1B3. Paclitaxel 176-179 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 229-236 34920124-10 2022 Moreover, in vitro and in vivo experiments have showed that metformin not only obviously inhibited A549-PTX tumor xenograft and A549-PTX proliferation alone, but also enhanced PTX efficacy to A549-PTX and this may be relevant to SLCO1B3. Paclitaxel 197-200 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 229-236 34920124-11 2022 To verify it, we have treated A549 cells with AMPK both activators and an inhibitor, and then found that AMPK activators could weaken the PTX effect in inhibiting SLCO1B3 while its inhibitor has opposite effect. Paclitaxel 138-141 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 163-170 34920124-12 2022 With knockdown of SLCO1B3, the effect of AMPK in re-sensitizing A549 to paclitaxel has decreased. Paclitaxel 72-82 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 18-25 34920124-13 2022 To sum up, activation of AMPK can up-regulate SLCO1B3 expression, enhance the sensitivity of A549 cells to PTX, providing a new way to re-sensitize PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 148-151 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens 46-53 33197899-6 2021 As a result, these NR1/AgNPs decorated drug nanocrystals exhibited dramatically improved cellular uptake efficiency, in vitro anti-cancer activity and anti-migratory effect against a variety of cancer cells, which was attributable to the synergistic or at least additive effect from AgNPs and PTX, enhanced cellular uptake efficiency through NR1-receptor interaction, pH-responsive drug release and nano-scaled nature. Paclitaxel 293-296 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 33197899-7 2021 In particular, high anti-cancer activity and low side effect from these NR1/AgNPs decorated PTX nanocrystals were well balanced in terms of good selectivity and biocompatibility. Paclitaxel 92-95 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 33817712-6 2020 Particularly, dual combination of Paclitaxel and Cisplatin decreased the immunoreactivities of PI3K, pErk-1/2, Akt-1, and pAkt-1/2/3. Paclitaxel 34-44 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 111-116 28766096-4 2018 RESULTS: Increased phosphorylation levels of ERK, Mnk1, and eIF4E were observed in ovarian cancer cell exposed to chemotherapeutic agents, and paclitaxel-resistant SK-OV-3-r cells, and is a common response of ovarian cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 143-153 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 34992683-8 2022 Additionally, it was demonstrated that paclitaxel-induced degradation of the inhibitor of NF-kappaB, activation of NF-kappaB in a dose-dependent manner, and Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL upregulation. Paclitaxel 39-49 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 90-99 34992683-8 2022 Additionally, it was demonstrated that paclitaxel-induced degradation of the inhibitor of NF-kappaB, activation of NF-kappaB in a dose-dependent manner, and Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL upregulation. Paclitaxel 39-49 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 115-124 34992683-8 2022 Additionally, it was demonstrated that paclitaxel-induced degradation of the inhibitor of NF-kappaB, activation of NF-kappaB in a dose-dependent manner, and Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL upregulation. Paclitaxel 39-49 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 157-162 34992683-8 2022 Additionally, it was demonstrated that paclitaxel-induced degradation of the inhibitor of NF-kappaB, activation of NF-kappaB in a dose-dependent manner, and Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL upregulation. Paclitaxel 39-49 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 167-173 34992683-10 2022 ALLN inhibited paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB activation and restored the sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 15-25 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 34-43 34992683-11 2022 Together, these data suggest that targeting the NF-kappaB/IKK axis might be a promising strategy to overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 109-119 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 48-61 34896572-5 2022 Tween 80 inhibited the basal ATPase activity of P-gp and MRP1 in a dose-dependent manner (0.0002% to 0.02%) and demonstrated significant reversing effects on the doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and vincristine resistance at the concentration of 0.001% (7.63 muM). Paclitaxel 175-185 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 34932952-9 2022 The DeltaGbind energies of tubulin-P2 and tubulin-paclitaxel were -68.25 +- 12.98 and -146.05 +- 16.17 kJ mol-1, respectively, which were in line with the results of the experimental test. Paclitaxel 50-60 peripheral myelin protein 2 Homo sapiens 35-49 34563619-7 2022 Paclitaxel also shortened SCN slice rhythms, increased the amplitude of adrenal gland oscillations in PER2::luciferase cultures, and increased the concentration of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines released from the SCN. Paclitaxel 0-10 period circadian clock 2 Mus musculus 102-106 34737212-9 2022 In vitro, combined treatment with AP-1 or SIK2 inhibitors with carboplatin or paclitaxel demonstrated synergistic effects. Paclitaxel 78-88 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 42-46 34312098-2 2022 The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and late-onset cardiac toxicity of neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens, trastuzumab plus paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (PH-FECH) versus trastuzumab plus docetaxel and carboplatin (TCH), for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer (BC). Paclitaxel 136-146 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 285-319 34312098-2 2022 The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and late-onset cardiac toxicity of neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens, trastuzumab plus paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (PH-FECH) versus trastuzumab plus docetaxel and carboplatin (TCH), for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer (BC). Paclitaxel 136-146 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 330-334 34752986-0 2022 CD44-targeted, indocyanine green-paclitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles for potential image-guided drug delivery. Paclitaxel 33-43 albumin Homo sapiens 57-70 34752986-2 2022 In this study we evaluated the potential of an indocyanine green (ICG) and paclitaxel (PTX) loaded human serum albumin (HSA) nanoparticles that was conjugated with hyaluronic acid for use in image-guided drug delivery targeted to CD44-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Paclitaxel 75-85 albumin Homo sapiens 105-118 34752986-2 2022 In this study we evaluated the potential of an indocyanine green (ICG) and paclitaxel (PTX) loaded human serum albumin (HSA) nanoparticles that was conjugated with hyaluronic acid for use in image-guided drug delivery targeted to CD44-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Paclitaxel 87-90 albumin Homo sapiens 105-118 34758639-1 2022 Background: In node-negative HER2-overexpressed breast cancers, adjuvant paclitaxel plus trastuzumab treatment is a successful de-escalation approach with excellent survival outcomes. Paclitaxel 73-83 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 29-33 34896572-5 2022 Tween 80 inhibited the basal ATPase activity of P-gp and MRP1 in a dose-dependent manner (0.0002% to 0.02%) and demonstrated significant reversing effects on the doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and vincristine resistance at the concentration of 0.001% (7.63 muM). Paclitaxel 175-185 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 34304352-3 2022 Paclitaxel is predominantly metabolized in the liver by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C8 to produce 6alpha-hydroxypaclitaxel and by CYP3A4 to produce 3"-p-hydroxypaclitaxel. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 125-131 34304352-4 2022 In this study, we evaluated the inhibitory or inducing effects of goshajinkigan extract (GJG) and its representative and bioavailable constituents, geniposidic acid, plantagoguanidinic acid, paeoniflorin, catalpol, loganin, and neoline, on the metabolism of paclitaxel via CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 using pooled human liver microsomes and cultured human cryopreserved hepatocytes to provide the drug information about the pharmacokinetic interaction of this combination therapy. Paclitaxel 258-268 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 284-290 34915631-14 2021 The expression levels of ENO1, PI3K/Akt signaling pathway related proteins including p-PI3K and p-Akt and the expression levels of PCNA, MMP-9 and Bcl-2 in siRNA-ENO1 group and paclitaxel+ siRNA-NC group were lower than those in siRNA-NC group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 177-187 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 147-152 34610478-3 2022 Here an elaborately designed nanocarriers (NCs) named as Tf-5-ALA-PTX-NCs is demonstrated to address this problem. Paclitaxel 66-69 transferrin Homo sapiens 57-59 34856211-7 2022 Annexin V/PI test, cell cycle analysis, activation of cleaved PARP1 confirm that VOA plus PTX induce apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 90-93 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 62-67 34610478-5 2022 Results demonstrated that Tf-5-ALA-PTX-NCs significantly enhanced the targeting drug delivery to MCF-7 cells, synergistically induced apoptosis and death of MCF-7 cells in vitro, and highly efficient tumor ablation in vivo. Paclitaxel 35-38 transferrin Homo sapiens 26-28 34648615-6 2021 Transient overexpression of MDR1 increased drug tolerance of HCT-8 cells on paclitaxel, doxorubicin HCl and vincristine sulphate (2.11- to 2.27-fold increase), but not on cyclosporin A, daunorubicin HCl and nitazoxanide. Paclitaxel 76-86 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 34915631-14 2021 The expression levels of ENO1, PI3K/Akt signaling pathway related proteins including p-PI3K and p-Akt and the expression levels of PCNA, MMP-9 and Bcl-2 in siRNA-ENO1 group and paclitaxel+ siRNA-NC group were lower than those in siRNA-NC group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 177-187 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 36-39 34915631-15 2021 The expression levels of ENO1, p-PI3K, p-Akt, PCNA, MMP-9 and Bcl-2 in paclitaxel+ siRNA-ENO1 group were lower than those in siRNA-ENO1 group or paclitaxel+ siRNA-NC group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 71-81 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 41-44 34915631-15 2021 The expression levels of ENO1, p-PI3K, p-Akt, PCNA, MMP-9 and Bcl-2 in paclitaxel+ siRNA-ENO1 group were lower than those in siRNA-ENO1 group or paclitaxel+ siRNA-NC group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 71-81 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 62-67 34915631-15 2021 The expression levels of ENO1, p-PI3K, p-Akt, PCNA, MMP-9 and Bcl-2 in paclitaxel+ siRNA-ENO1 group were lower than those in siRNA-ENO1 group or paclitaxel+ siRNA-NC group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 145-155 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 62-67 34915631-16 2021 Conclusion: siRNA targeting inhibition of ENO1 expression can enhance the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel on proliferation, invasion and apoptosis of SK-HEP-1 cells, and its mechanism may be related to the inhibition of PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 95-105 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 225-228 34977876-5 2021 Reversal of MDR against ABCB1 chemotherapeutic drugs increased intracellular accumulation of (3H)-paclitaxel accumulation, and decreased drug efflux activity was observed in MDR SW620/Ad300 cells after ABCB1 gene knockout. Paclitaxel 98-108 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 34927791-6 2022 By generating a DSB in the regulatory region of the ABCB1 gene using a lentiviral sgRNA vector, we can induce the formation of Taxol-resistant colonies. Paclitaxel 127-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 34977876-6 2021 Further tests using the 3D multicellular tumor spheroid model suggested that deficiency in ABCB1 restrained tumor spheroid growth and restore sensitivity to paclitaxel in MDR tumor spheroids. Paclitaxel 157-167 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 91-96 34855343-3 2021 The hierarchical nanoparticles (MPH-NP@A) are composed of pH-sensitive hyaluronic acid-acetal-PTX prodrugs (HA-ace-PTX(SH)) chaperoned by alphaPD-L1 and metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9)-responsive outer shells, which could be fast cleaved to release alphaPD-L1 in the tumor microenvironment (TME). Paclitaxel 94-97 L1 cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 146-172 34774620-8 2021 Ectopic expression of SARI induces cancer-specific cell death in human OSCC cell lines and in a paclitaxel plus cisplatin non-responder OSCC patient-derived (PDC1) cell line. Paclitaxel 96-106 programmed cell death 1 Mus musculus 158-162 34855343-3 2021 The hierarchical nanoparticles (MPH-NP@A) are composed of pH-sensitive hyaluronic acid-acetal-PTX prodrugs (HA-ace-PTX(SH)) chaperoned by alphaPD-L1 and metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9)-responsive outer shells, which could be fast cleaved to release alphaPD-L1 in the tumor microenvironment (TME). Paclitaxel 115-118 L1 cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 146-172 34743946-4 2021 The data obtained show that PTX-induced MDA, NF-kappaB, IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, COX-2, nNOS, JAK2, STAT3, and GFAP levels decreased with HES administration. Paclitaxel 28-31 interleukin 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 56-64 34925737-0 2021 A Meta-Analysis of the Efficacy of Albumin Paclitaxel versus Docetaxel in the Treatment of Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 43-53 albumin Homo sapiens 35-42 34743946-4 2021 The data obtained show that PTX-induced MDA, NF-kappaB, IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, COX-2, nNOS, JAK2, STAT3, and GFAP levels decreased with HES administration. Paclitaxel 28-31 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 66-75 34743946-5 2021 Moreover, it was observed that SOD, CAT, and GPx activities inhibited by PTX increased with HES administration. Paclitaxel 73-76 catalase Rattus norvegicus 36-39 34743946-6 2021 It was determined that PTX caused apoptosis in the sciatic nerve by increasing Caspase-3 and Bax levels and suppressing Bcl-2 levels. Paclitaxel 23-26 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 120-125 34903710-7 2021 Our follow-up analyses in a panel of BC cell lines of different molecular subtypes identified NOXA protein expression as a key determinant of paclitaxel sensitivity in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells. Paclitaxel 142-152 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 34903710-8 2021 Moreover, we noted highest additive effects between paclitaxel and chemical inhibition of BCLX, but not BCL2 or MCL1, documenting dependence of TNBC cells on BCLX for survival and paclitaxel sensitivity defined by NOXA expression levels. Paclitaxel 52-62 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 34903710-8 2021 Moreover, we noted highest additive effects between paclitaxel and chemical inhibition of BCLX, but not BCL2 or MCL1, documenting dependence of TNBC cells on BCLX for survival and paclitaxel sensitivity defined by NOXA expression levels. Paclitaxel 52-62 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 158-162 34903710-8 2021 Moreover, we noted highest additive effects between paclitaxel and chemical inhibition of BCLX, but not BCL2 or MCL1, documenting dependence of TNBC cells on BCLX for survival and paclitaxel sensitivity defined by NOXA expression levels. Paclitaxel 52-62 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 214-218 34903710-8 2021 Moreover, we noted highest additive effects between paclitaxel and chemical inhibition of BCLX, but not BCL2 or MCL1, documenting dependence of TNBC cells on BCLX for survival and paclitaxel sensitivity defined by NOXA expression levels. Paclitaxel 180-190 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 Homo sapiens 214-218 34904193-9 2022 PECS-101 also decreased PTX-induced increase in Tnf, Il6, and Aif1 (Iba-1) gene expression in the DRGs and the loss of intra-epidermal nerve fibers. Paclitaxel 24-27 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 48-51 34904193-9 2022 PECS-101 also decreased PTX-induced increase in Tnf, Il6, and Aif1 (Iba-1) gene expression in the DRGs and the loss of intra-epidermal nerve fibers. Paclitaxel 24-27 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 53-56 34917174-1 2021 Purpose: To evaluate efficacy and safety of veliparib combined with carboplatin/paclitaxel in patients with advanced human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, germline BRCA (gBRCA)-associated breast cancer defined by hormone receptor (HR) and gBRCA1/2 mutation status. Paclitaxel 80-90 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 123-157 34917174-1 2021 Purpose: To evaluate efficacy and safety of veliparib combined with carboplatin/paclitaxel in patients with advanced human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, germline BRCA (gBRCA)-associated breast cancer defined by hormone receptor (HR) and gBRCA1/2 mutation status. Paclitaxel 80-90 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 159-163 34925737-9 2021 Conclusion: Albumin paclitaxel treatment can better reduce the incidence of neutropenia in breast cancer patients and is of great significance to the safety of breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 20-30 albumin Homo sapiens 12-19 34925737-1 2021 Objective: To use meta-analysis to systematically compare the efficacy and adverse reaction rates of albumin paclitaxel and docetaxel in the treatment of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 109-119 albumin Homo sapiens 101-108 34925737-2 2021 Methods: This study included Chinese and English literature studies on clinical controlled studies of albumin paclitaxel and docetaxel in the treatment of breast cancer by searching CNKI, Weipu, Wanfang, PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library. Paclitaxel 110-120 albumin Homo sapiens 102-109 34415232-0 2021 MicroRNA-624-mediated ARRDC3/YAP/HIF1alpha axis enhances esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell resistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 33-42 34313784-8 2021 Uptake of both Rho123 and paclitaxel was decreased in SNAI1-transfected cells, and this decrease was blocked by verapamil, a P-gp inhibitor. Paclitaxel 26-36 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 34313784-8 2021 Uptake of both Rho123 and paclitaxel was decreased in SNAI1-transfected cells, and this decrease was blocked by verapamil, a P-gp inhibitor. Paclitaxel 26-36 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 125-129 34313784-9 2021 The reduced susceptibility of SNAI1-transfected cells to paclitaxel was reversed by elacridar, another P-gp inhibitor. Paclitaxel 57-67 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 34313784-9 2021 The reduced susceptibility of SNAI1-transfected cells to paclitaxel was reversed by elacridar, another P-gp inhibitor. Paclitaxel 57-67 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 103-107 34873207-4 2021 Paclitaxel induced intrinsic apoptosis by activating caspase-3, caspase-9 and PARP. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 53-62 34873207-5 2021 In addition, the significant increase in autophagy marker LC3B-II, together with Atg5, class III PI3K and Beclin-1, and the down-regulation of p62 following paclitaxel treatment verified that paclitaxel induced autophagy. Paclitaxel 192-202 autophagy related 5 Homo sapiens 81-85 34415232-10 2021 miR-624 downregulated ARRDC3 to increase YAP and HIF1alpha expression so as to enhance ESCC cell resistance to CIS and PT in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 119-121 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 49-58 34607103-11 2021 Moreover, the CS2 group could also respond to 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 77-87 chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 2 Homo sapiens 14-17 34709112-0 2021 Long non-coding RNA (LncRNA) SNHG7/ Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 2 (EIF4G2) involves in the malignant events of ovarian cancer cells with paclitaxel resistant. Paclitaxel 158-168 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 2 Homo sapiens 36-86 34709112-0 2021 Long non-coding RNA (LncRNA) SNHG7/ Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 2 (EIF4G2) involves in the malignant events of ovarian cancer cells with paclitaxel resistant. Paclitaxel 158-168 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 2 Homo sapiens 88-94 34709112-8 2021 Taken together, these results demonstrated that lncRNA SNHG7 could affect the degradation of EIF4G2 to regulate the sensitivity of ovarian cancer to Paclitaxel, inhibit cell viability, migration and invasion. Paclitaxel 149-159 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 2 Homo sapiens 93-99 34709112-9 2021 The interaction of lncRNA SNHG7 and EIF4G2 plays an important role in the migrative and invasive activity and Paclitaxel -resistance of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 110-120 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 2 Homo sapiens 36-42 34648812-0 2021 FV-429 enhances the efficacy of paclitaxel in NSCLC by reprogramming HIF-1alpha-modulated FattyAcid metabolism. Paclitaxel 32-42 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 69-79 34648812-2 2021 Here, we found that the occurrence and progress of hypoxic insensitivity to paclitaxel in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are closely associated with the HIF-1alpha pathway. Paclitaxel 76-86 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 157-167 34799660-8 2021 Mechanistically, our findings suggest that PKR controls paclitaxel chemosensitivity through repressing Bcl2 expression. Paclitaxel 56-66 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 103-107 34791636-14 2021 iBET-151 plus paclitaxel significantly promoted cell cycle arrest and apoptosis and suppressed c-Myc, Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL expression. Paclitaxel 14-24 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 102-107 33866918-0 2021 The synergistic antitumor activity of 3-(2-nitrophenyl) propionic acid-paclitaxel nanoparticles (NPPA-PTX NPs) and anti-PD-L1 antibody inducing immunogenic cell death. Paclitaxel 71-81 natriuretic peptide A Homo sapiens 97-101 33866918-2 2021 In this study, we show evidence that 3-(2-nitrophenyl) propionic acid-paclitaxel nanoparticles (NPPA-PTX NPs), act as immunogenic cell death (ICD) inducers, stimulating an antitumor response which results in synergistic antitumor activity by combining anti-PD-L1 antibody (aPD-L1) in vivo. Paclitaxel 70-80 natriuretic peptide A Homo sapiens 96-100 34781168-0 2021 TAKTIC: A prospective, multicentre, uncontrolled, phase IB/II study of LY2780301, a p70S6K/AKT inhibitor, in combination with weekly paclitaxel in HER2-negative advanced breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 133-143 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 147-151 34781168-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Hormone-resistant HER2-negative or triple-negative advanced breast cancers (ABC) are routinely treated with paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 120-130 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 30-34 34590151-9 2021 C-erbB-2 knockout had an inhibitory effect on the proliferation, migration and invasion of HEC-1A cells; cell proliferation and invasion of the group carrying PTX and plasmids simultaneously were significantly weakened. Paclitaxel 159-162 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-8 34116927-0 2021 Acylglycerol kinase promotes paclitaxel resistance in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells by regulating FOXM1 via the JAK2/STAT3 pathway. Paclitaxel 29-39 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 118-123 34116927-12 2021 An in vivo tumour xenograft assay also verified that AGK knockdown inhibited tumour growth and mitigated paclitaxel resistance by regulating the JAK2/STAT3/FOXM1 axis. Paclitaxel 105-115 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 150-155 34907739-9 2021 Furthermore, in Ehrlich solid tumor mice, rosmarinic acid, and/or Paclitaxel significantly suppressed tumor growth with an increase in apoptotic markers P53 and Caspase-3 levels, and suppressed the Bcl2/Bax ratio. Paclitaxel 66-76 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 198-202 34626199-3 2021 Dysregulation of JAK/STAT pathways and JAK2 copy number gains were observed in the four paclitaxel-resistant PDX tumors. Paclitaxel 88-98 Janus kinase 1 Homo sapiens 17-20 34626199-5 2021 However, JAK1/2 inhibitor treatment resulted in restoration of paclitaxel sensitivity in two out of four paclitaxel-resistant PDX models and JAK1/2 inhibitor alone significantly suppressed the tumor growth in one out of the two remaining PDX models. Paclitaxel 63-73 Janus kinase 1 Homo sapiens 9-15 34799660-9 2021 Pharmacological inhibition of Bcl2 with FDA-approved agent venetoclax overcomes paclitaxel resistance in preclinical animal models of ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 80-90 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 30-34 34912792-2 2021 To overcome this phenomenon, herein, a mitochondrial-directed pH-sensitive polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanogel incorporating the hexokinase inhibitor lonidamine (LND) and the chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel (PTX) was developed to restore the activity of PTX and synergistically treat drug-resistant tumors. Paclitaxel 205-208 hexokinase 1 Homo sapiens 125-135 34847067-0 2021 Correction for: Overexpressed ITGA2 contributes to paclitaxel resistance by ovarian cancer cells through the activation of the AKT/FoxO1 pathway. Paclitaxel 51-61 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 127-130 34847067-0 2021 Correction for: Overexpressed ITGA2 contributes to paclitaxel resistance by ovarian cancer cells through the activation of the AKT/FoxO1 pathway. Paclitaxel 51-61 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 131-136 34861374-1 2022 BACKGROUND: In the BROCADE3 trial (NCT02163694), addition of the poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor, veliparib, to carboplatin/paclitaxel improved progression-free survival (PFS) (hazard ratio (HR) 0.71, 95% confidence interval 0.57-0.88; P=0.002) in patients with advanced HER2-negative, germline BRCA1/2-mutated breast cancer. Paclitaxel 137-147 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 34912792-2 2021 To overcome this phenomenon, herein, a mitochondrial-directed pH-sensitive polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanogel incorporating the hexokinase inhibitor lonidamine (LND) and the chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel (PTX) was developed to restore the activity of PTX and synergistically treat drug-resistant tumors. Paclitaxel 251-254 hexokinase 1 Homo sapiens 125-135 34942984-7 2021 Furthermore, in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell lines, MCF-7R and MDA-MB-231R, a combination of JI017 and paclitaxel overcame paclitaxel resistance by blocking epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) processes, such as the downregulation of E-cadherin expression and the upregulation of HIF-1alpha, vimentin, Snail, and Slug expression. Paclitaxel 134-144 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 295-305 34837170-0 2022 AZD4547 targets the FGFR/Akt/SOX2 axis to overcome paclitaxel resistance in head and neck cancer. Paclitaxel 51-61 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 34837170-4 2022 In this study, we aimed at investigating the potential of using AZD4547, an orally bioavailable FGFR inhibitor, to overcome taxol-resistance by targeting the FGFR/Akt/SOX2 axis in HNSCC. Paclitaxel 124-129 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 163-166 34942984-7 2021 Furthermore, in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell lines, MCF-7R and MDA-MB-231R, a combination of JI017 and paclitaxel overcame paclitaxel resistance by blocking epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) processes, such as the downregulation of E-cadherin expression and the upregulation of HIF-1alpha, vimentin, Snail, and Slug expression. Paclitaxel 134-144 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 317-322 34942984-7 2021 Furthermore, in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell lines, MCF-7R and MDA-MB-231R, a combination of JI017 and paclitaxel overcame paclitaxel resistance by blocking epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) processes, such as the downregulation of E-cadherin expression and the upregulation of HIF-1alpha, vimentin, Snail, and Slug expression. Paclitaxel 114-124 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 249-259 34942984-7 2021 Furthermore, in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell lines, MCF-7R and MDA-MB-231R, a combination of JI017 and paclitaxel overcame paclitaxel resistance by blocking epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) processes, such as the downregulation of E-cadherin expression and the upregulation of HIF-1alpha, vimentin, Snail, and Slug expression. Paclitaxel 114-124 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 295-305 34942984-7 2021 Furthermore, in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell lines, MCF-7R and MDA-MB-231R, a combination of JI017 and paclitaxel overcame paclitaxel resistance by blocking epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) processes, such as the downregulation of E-cadherin expression and the upregulation of HIF-1alpha, vimentin, Snail, and Slug expression. Paclitaxel 114-124 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 317-322 34830408-5 2021 Nevertheless, FOXO3a serves as an interesting potential target in therapies as it is regulated during treatment with very common anti-cancer drugs such as paclitaxel, cisplatin, docetaxel, and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 155-165 forkhead box O3 Homo sapiens 14-20 34942984-7 2021 Furthermore, in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell lines, MCF-7R and MDA-MB-231R, a combination of JI017 and paclitaxel overcame paclitaxel resistance by blocking epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) processes, such as the downregulation of E-cadherin expression and the upregulation of HIF-1alpha, vimentin, Snail, and Slug expression. Paclitaxel 134-144 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 249-259 34901149-4 2021 reported that FHIT binds and delocalizes annexin A4 (ANXA4) from plasma membrane to cytosol in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells, thus restoring their chemosensitivity to the drug. Paclitaxel 95-105 annexin A4 Homo sapiens 41-51 34901149-4 2021 reported that FHIT binds and delocalizes annexin A4 (ANXA4) from plasma membrane to cytosol in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells, thus restoring their chemosensitivity to the drug. Paclitaxel 95-105 annexin A4 Homo sapiens 53-58 34901149-6 2021 This short sequence of FHIT protein was not only able to bind ANXA4 but also to hold its target in the cytosol during paclitaxel treatment, thus avoiding ANXA4 translocation to the inner side of the cell membrane. Paclitaxel 118-128 annexin A4 Homo sapiens 62-67 34901149-6 2021 This short sequence of FHIT protein was not only able to bind ANXA4 but also to hold its target in the cytosol during paclitaxel treatment, thus avoiding ANXA4 translocation to the inner side of the cell membrane. Paclitaxel 118-128 annexin A4 Homo sapiens 154-159 34959271-2 2021 Here, we developed a hybrid thermosensitive nanoparticle (TMNP) which could co-deliver paclitaxel-loaded transferrin (PTX@TF) and marimastat-loaded thermosensitive liposomes (MMST/LTSLs) for the dual targeting of cancer cells and the microenvironment. Paclitaxel 87-97 transferrin Homo sapiens 105-116 34773540-8 2022 Moreover, the potent apoptotic effects of paclitaxel may help augment the overall cytotoxicity of the proposed triple combination in HER2 + BC cells. Paclitaxel 42-52 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 133-137 34723530-2 2021 Here, we reported our medicinal chemistry efforts that led to the discovery of the triazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidine derivative WS-898 as a highly effective ABCB1 inhibitor capable of reversing paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in drug-resistant SW620/Ad300, KB-C2, and HEK293/ABCB1 cells (IC50 = 5.0, 3.67, and 3.68 nM, respectively), more potent than verapamil and zosuquidar. Paclitaxel 186-196 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 149-154 34834551-0 2021 Bioinformatics Analysis Identifies Precision Treatment with Paclitaxel for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Harboring Mutant TP53 or Wild-Type CTNNB1 Gene. Paclitaxel 60-70 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 126-130 34834551-7 2021 Accordingly, HCC cell lines harboring mutant TP53 or wild-type CTNNB1 genes are more sensitive to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 98-108 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 45-49 34834551-8 2021 Therefore, our results imply that HCC patients with mutant TP53 or wild-type CTNNB1 genes may benefit from the paclitaxel therapy. Paclitaxel 111-121 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 59-63 34858183-6 2021 Results: ABCB1 was significantly higher expressed in tumor tissue compared to esophageal tissue, during both the first and last cycle of paclitaxel (cycle 1: p < 0.01; cycle 5/6: p = 0.01). Paclitaxel 137-147 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 34723530-2 2021 Here, we reported our medicinal chemistry efforts that led to the discovery of the triazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidine derivative WS-898 as a highly effective ABCB1 inhibitor capable of reversing paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in drug-resistant SW620/Ad300, KB-C2, and HEK293/ABCB1 cells (IC50 = 5.0, 3.67, and 3.68 nM, respectively), more potent than verapamil and zosuquidar. Paclitaxel 198-201 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 149-154 34723530-3 2021 WS-898 inhibited the efflux function of ABCB1, thus leading to decreased efflux and increased intracellular PTX concentration in SW620/Ad300 cells. Paclitaxel 108-111 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 34723530-7 2021 The results suggest that WS-898 is a highly effective triazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidine-based ABCB1 inhibitor and shows promise in reversing ABCB1-mediated PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 148-151 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 133-138 34740994-0 2021 LncRNA OTUD6B-AS1 promotes paclitaxel resistance in triple negative breast cancer by regulation of miR-26a-5p/MTDH pathway-mediated autophagy and genomic instability. Paclitaxel 27-37 metadherin Homo sapiens 110-114 34761351-9 2021 Besides, miR-383-5p restoration and the combined therapy of miR-383-5p restoration with paclitaxel could remarkably increase apoptosis, decrease cell viability, arrest the cell cycle, inhibit clonogenicity, suppress tumor migration, suppress the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, and down-regulate PD-L1 expression of BC cells. Paclitaxel 88-98 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 251-254 34740994-9 2021 In general, our study found (1) miR-26a-5p was a protective factor of breast cancer, while OTUD6B-AS1 and MTDH were risk factors; (2) OTUD6B-AS1 was the up-stream regulator of miR-26a-5p verified by luciferase; (3) up-regulation of miR-26a-5p and down-regulation of MTDH promoted cellular cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (PTX) in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 317-320 metadherin Homo sapiens 106-110 34740994-9 2021 In general, our study found (1) miR-26a-5p was a protective factor of breast cancer, while OTUD6B-AS1 and MTDH were risk factors; (2) OTUD6B-AS1 was the up-stream regulator of miR-26a-5p verified by luciferase; (3) up-regulation of miR-26a-5p and down-regulation of MTDH promoted cellular cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (PTX) in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 317-320 metadherin Homo sapiens 266-270 34740994-9 2021 In general, our study found (1) miR-26a-5p was a protective factor of breast cancer, while OTUD6B-AS1 and MTDH were risk factors; (2) OTUD6B-AS1 was the up-stream regulator of miR-26a-5p verified by luciferase; (3) up-regulation of miR-26a-5p and down-regulation of MTDH promoted cellular cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (PTX) in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 305-315 metadherin Homo sapiens 106-110 34740994-9 2021 In general, our study found (1) miR-26a-5p was a protective factor of breast cancer, while OTUD6B-AS1 and MTDH were risk factors; (2) OTUD6B-AS1 was the up-stream regulator of miR-26a-5p verified by luciferase; (3) up-regulation of miR-26a-5p and down-regulation of MTDH promoted cellular cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (PTX) in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 305-315 metadherin Homo sapiens 266-270 34582111-0 2021 FSC231 alleviates paclitaxel-induced neuralgia by inhibiting the interactions between PICK1 and GluA2 and activates GSK-3beta and ERK1/2. Paclitaxel 18-28 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 2 Rattus norvegicus 96-101 34309886-9 2021 Paclitaxel significantly (p < .05) increased caspase-3 and p-53 and decreased Bcl-2 genes expression than control. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 78-83 34738481-3 2021 In the treatment of locally advanced complex LCNEC, it is unique to first administer radiotherapy combined with albumin-bound paclitaxel plus carboplatin, followed by durvalumab for immune maintenance treatment after concurrent radiotherapy and chemotherapy to achieve complete remission. Paclitaxel 126-136 albumin Homo sapiens 112-119 34795003-12 2021 Finally, in an orthotopic murine metastatic OV model, sFIS assay predicted the higher capacity of chemo-immunotherapy (paclitaxel-carboplatin plus anti-TNF antibody combination) in achieving a pro-immunogenic peripheral milieu (si-IFN/ISG responseHIGHsi-NFkappaB responseLOW), which aligned with high antitumor efficacy. Paclitaxel 119-129 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 152-155 34738481-9 2021 The patient achieved complete remission, which was a challenge with this rare carcinoma, through albumin-bound paclitaxel plus platinum-based chemotherapy combined with radiotherapy and durvalumab for immune maintenance therapy. Paclitaxel 111-121 albumin Homo sapiens 97-104 34749510-5 2021 Results: Compared with the control group, the PTX + PSO-PLNs group showed increased apoptosis and reduced migration, invasion and expression of phosphorylated IRAK1 and NF-kappaB, with significant inhibition of tumor growth and lung metastases and no obvious toxicity. Paclitaxel 46-49 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 169-178 34528694-10 2021 UBQLN1 knockdown also enhanced breast cancer cell chemosensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 70-80 ubiquilin 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 34584572-0 2021 Targeting Mps1 in combination with paclitaxel inhibits osteosarcoma progression by modulating spindle assembly checkpoint and Akt/mTOR signaling. Paclitaxel 35-45 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 126-129 34584572-0 2021 Targeting Mps1 in combination with paclitaxel inhibits osteosarcoma progression by modulating spindle assembly checkpoint and Akt/mTOR signaling. Paclitaxel 35-45 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 130-134 34584572-9 2021 Cells subjected to combined Mps1 knockdown and PTX treatment exhibited activation of SAC and inhibition of Akt/mTOR signaling compared with Mps1 knockdown or PTX treatment alone. Paclitaxel 47-50 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 107-110 34584572-9 2021 Cells subjected to combined Mps1 knockdown and PTX treatment exhibited activation of SAC and inhibition of Akt/mTOR signaling compared with Mps1 knockdown or PTX treatment alone. Paclitaxel 47-50 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 111-115 34584572-9 2021 Cells subjected to combined Mps1 knockdown and PTX treatment exhibited activation of SAC and inhibition of Akt/mTOR signaling compared with Mps1 knockdown or PTX treatment alone. Paclitaxel 158-161 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 107-110 34584572-9 2021 Cells subjected to combined Mps1 knockdown and PTX treatment exhibited activation of SAC and inhibition of Akt/mTOR signaling compared with Mps1 knockdown or PTX treatment alone. Paclitaxel 158-161 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 111-115 34617400-6 2021 Moreover, compared with paclitaxel, PTX-OCT conjugates induced lower expression of MDR-1 gene both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 24-34 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 83-88 34799910-0 2021 P1-39: Paclitaxel induces growth inhibition in gefitinib-resistant PC9-MET cells by downregulating MDM2 and activating p53. Paclitaxel 7-17 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 119-122 34768915-4 2021 Combination treatment with UA and PTX inhibited cell proliferation and cell growth more effectively than either treatment alone by inducing more significant apoptosis, as indicated by increased sub-G1 phase distribution and protein levels of cleaved-PARP and cleaved caspase-9. Paclitaxel 34-37 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 250-254 34365218-4 2021 Utilizing improved PIP3-AKT and ERK1/2 activation Bioluminescence Resonance Energy Transfer (BRET) sensors, we report chemotherapy-induced ERK1/2 activation predominantly in cisplatin-paclitaxel resistant EOC cells and increased activation of both ERK1/2 and AKT in malignant ascites derived cancer cells from platinum-resistant patients but not from treatment-naive or platinum-sensitive relapse patients. Paclitaxel 184-194 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 139-145 34835622-0 2021 A Multifunctional Polymeric Micelle for Targeted Delivery of Paclitaxel by the Inhibition of the P-Glycoprotein Transporters. Paclitaxel 61-71 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 97-111 34835622-9 2021 The orally administered PT-R-Ms efficiently overcome intestinal barriers and inhibit the P-gP efflux pump, resulting in increased bioavailability of PTX (up to 8-fold) in comparison to pure PTX. Paclitaxel 149-152 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 34835622-9 2021 The orally administered PT-R-Ms efficiently overcome intestinal barriers and inhibit the P-gP efflux pump, resulting in increased bioavailability of PTX (up to 8-fold) in comparison to pure PTX. Paclitaxel 190-193 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 34365218-5 2021 Further, majority of the non-platinum drugs except irinotecan increased ERK1/2 activation in platinum-taxol resistant cells as observed by live-cell BRET assessment which were associated with p90RSK1/2 and BAD activation along with upregulation of multidrug transporter gene ABCC1 and cell survival genes like cyclin D1 and Bcl2. Paclitaxel 102-107 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 72-78 34365218-5 2021 Further, majority of the non-platinum drugs except irinotecan increased ERK1/2 activation in platinum-taxol resistant cells as observed by live-cell BRET assessment which were associated with p90RSK1/2 and BAD activation along with upregulation of multidrug transporter gene ABCC1 and cell survival genes like cyclin D1 and Bcl2. Paclitaxel 102-107 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 275-280 34365218-5 2021 Further, majority of the non-platinum drugs except irinotecan increased ERK1/2 activation in platinum-taxol resistant cells as observed by live-cell BRET assessment which were associated with p90RSK1/2 and BAD activation along with upregulation of multidrug transporter gene ABCC1 and cell survival genes like cyclin D1 and Bcl2. Paclitaxel 102-107 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 324-328 34778301-1 2021 Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the anticancer activity and the potential imaging use of the innovative combination of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs)-Fe3O4, paclitaxel (PTX), and trastuzumab (Herceptin) in HER2-positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 180-190 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 229-233 34768915-0 2021 Ursolic Acid Accelerates Paclitaxel-Induced Cell Death in Esophageal Cancer Cells by Suppressing Akt/FOXM1 Signaling Cascade. Paclitaxel 25-35 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 97-100 34768915-5 2021 Similar to the cell growth suppressive effect, the combination of UA and PTX significantly inhibited cell migration by targeting uPA, MMP-9, and E-cadherin in ESCC cells. Paclitaxel 73-76 proline rich acidic protein 1 Homo sapiens 129-132 34768915-5 2021 Similar to the cell growth suppressive effect, the combination of UA and PTX significantly inhibited cell migration by targeting uPA, MMP-9, and E-cadherin in ESCC cells. Paclitaxel 73-76 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 145-155 34768915-6 2021 In addition, combination treatment with UA and PTX significantly activated p-GSK-3beta and suppressed the activation of Akt and FOXM1 in ESCC cells. Paclitaxel 47-50 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 120-123 34768915-9 2021 Thus, UA effectively potentiates the anti-tumor efficacy of PTX by targeting the Akt/FOXM1 cascade since combination treatment shows significantly more anti-tumor potential than PTX alone both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 60-63 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 81-84 34695904-0 2021 (Multi-center real world study of the efficacy and safety of albumin-bound paclitaxel in the treatment of advanced breast cancer). Paclitaxel 75-85 albumin Homo sapiens 61-68 34695904-1 2021 Objective: To observe the efficacy and safety of albumin-bound paclitaxel in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 63-73 albumin Homo sapiens 49-56 34695904-2 2021 Methods: Multi-center data of patients who accepted single-drug albumin-bound paclitaxel or combination regimens from 2013 to 2019 were collected and the efficacy and safety were evaluated. Paclitaxel 78-88 albumin Homo sapiens 64-71 34695904-6 2021 The ORRs of Luminal, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) overexpression and triple-negative breast cancer patients underwent albumin-bound paclitaxel treatment were 37.3%, 45.5% and 31.0%, respectively, the DCRs were 85.5%, 68.2% and 78.9%, respectively. Paclitaxel 151-161 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 27-61 34695904-6 2021 The ORRs of Luminal, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) overexpression and triple-negative breast cancer patients underwent albumin-bound paclitaxel treatment were 37.3%, 45.5% and 31.0%, respectively, the DCRs were 85.5%, 68.2% and 78.9%, respectively. Paclitaxel 151-161 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 63-67 34695904-6 2021 The ORRs of Luminal, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) overexpression and triple-negative breast cancer patients underwent albumin-bound paclitaxel treatment were 37.3%, 45.5% and 31.0%, respectively, the DCRs were 85.5%, 68.2% and 78.9%, respectively. Paclitaxel 151-161 albumin Homo sapiens 137-144 34695904-8 2021 The ORR and DCR of patients who accepted traditional paclitaxel treatment before the albumin-bound paclitaxel treatment were 35.8% and 82.1%, respectively. Paclitaxel 99-109 albumin Homo sapiens 85-92 34695904-11 2021 Conclusions: Albumin-bound paclitaxel single or combination regimen is still significant efficient for various molecular subtypes of breast cancer patients or patients with traditional paclitaxel resistance or multi-line chemotherapy failure. Paclitaxel 27-37 albumin Homo sapiens 13-20 34695904-11 2021 Conclusions: Albumin-bound paclitaxel single or combination regimen is still significant efficient for various molecular subtypes of breast cancer patients or patients with traditional paclitaxel resistance or multi-line chemotherapy failure. Paclitaxel 185-195 albumin Homo sapiens 13-20 34695906-2 2021 Methods: SinoMed, CNKI, WanFang MED ONLINE, VIP, PubMed, MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, Embase and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched to collect the papers or clinical studies of paclitaxel liposomes and paclitaxel combined with platinum in concurrent chemoradiotherapy for unresectable cervical carcinoma from the inception to January 15th 2021 in Chinese and English. Paclitaxel 173-183 vasoactive intestinal peptide Homo sapiens 44-47 34681904-6 2021 AK-I-190 induced G1 arrest and effectively inhibited cell proliferation and colony formation in combination with paclitaxel in an androgen receptor-negative CRPC cell line. Paclitaxel 113-123 androgen receptor Homo sapiens 130-147 34745981-8 2021 The mechanism underlying Paclitaxel resistance resides in a significant increase in P-glycoprotein expression and, when this drug efflux pump was blocked with Verapamil, cells re-acquired Paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 25-35 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 84-98 34803458-2 2021 Here, it is aimed to investigate the differences in the expression levels of let-7a, miR-10b, miR-21, miR-125b, miR-145, miR-155, miR-200c, miR-221, miR-222 and miR-335, which associated with gene and proteins in MCF-7 (parental) and MCF-7s (Mammosphere/stem cell-enriched population/CD44+/CD24-cells) cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 321-331 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 290-294 34126457-1 2021 In this study, we designed and developed a novel asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR)-targeted PEGylated paclitaxel (PTX) nanoliposome for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Paclitaxel 116-119 asialoglycoprotein receptor 1 Homo sapiens 49-76 34126457-1 2021 In this study, we designed and developed a novel asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR)-targeted PEGylated paclitaxel (PTX) nanoliposome for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Paclitaxel 116-119 asialoglycoprotein receptor 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 34435645-7 2021 In addition, proteasome inhibitors combined with paclitaxel led to decreased MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member/Caspase-9/poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase apoptosis signaling triggered by CDK1/cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 49-59 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 103-107 34660779-4 2021 Treatment with PAC and ATRA induced cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and apoptosis by upregulating p53 and caspase-8 expression and increased the intracellular calcium (Ca2+) level possibly by enhancing Ca2+ uptake via plasma membrane channels. Paclitaxel 15-18 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 102-105 34608124-3 2021 In contrast, bortezomib and paclitaxel could drive U2OS or MG63 toward apoptosis effectively, suggesting that apoptosis induced by bortezomib or paclitaxel is p53-independent. Paclitaxel 145-155 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 159-162 34608124-4 2021 The expressions of Bcl2 family members such as Bcl2, Bcl-xl, and Puma could be seen in U2OS and MG63 cells with or without doxorubicin, bortezomib, or paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 151-161 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 19-23 34608124-4 2021 The expressions of Bcl2 family members such as Bcl2, Bcl-xl, and Puma could be seen in U2OS and MG63 cells with or without doxorubicin, bortezomib, or paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 151-161 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 47-51 34608124-4 2021 The expressions of Bcl2 family members such as Bcl2, Bcl-xl, and Puma could be seen in U2OS and MG63 cells with or without doxorubicin, bortezomib, or paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 151-161 BCL2 like 1 Homo sapiens 53-59 34685613-0 2021 7-Epitaxol Induces Apoptosis and Autophagy in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma through Inhibition of the ERK Pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 110-113 34685613-8 2021 Furthermore, the MAPK inhibitors indicated that 7-Epitaxol induces apoptosis and autophagy marker proteins (cleaved-PARP and LC3-I/II) by reducing the phosphorylation of ERK1/2. Paclitaxel 48-58 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 170-176 34685613-9 2021 In conclusion, these findings indicate the involvement of 7-Epitaxol in inducing apoptosis and autophagy through ERK1/2 signaling pathway, which identify 7-Epitaxol as a potent cytotoxic agent in HNSCC. Paclitaxel 58-68 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 113-119 34685613-9 2021 In conclusion, these findings indicate the involvement of 7-Epitaxol in inducing apoptosis and autophagy through ERK1/2 signaling pathway, which identify 7-Epitaxol as a potent cytotoxic agent in HNSCC. Paclitaxel 154-164 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 113-119 34481023-2 2021 However, there is only one albumin nanoparticle product (paclitaxel-albumin nanoparticle) on the market. Paclitaxel 57-67 albumin Homo sapiens 27-34 34481023-2 2021 However, there is only one albumin nanoparticle product (paclitaxel-albumin nanoparticle) on the market. Paclitaxel 57-67 albumin Homo sapiens 68-75 34390205-9 2021 PN was reported more commonly by women treated with paclitaxel (52%) and docetaxel (39%), versus other chemotherapy (17%) (p < 0.0001). Paclitaxel 52-62 U6 snRNA biogenesis phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 0-2 34390205-10 2021 In multivariable analyses, treatment type (chemotherapy vs. none; OR, 95% CI: 3.31, 2.4-4.6), chemotherapy type (taxane vs. no-taxane; 4.74, 3.1-7.3), and taxane type (paclitaxel vs. docetaxel; 1.59, 1.0-2.5) were associated with higher odds of PN. Paclitaxel 168-178 U6 snRNA biogenesis phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 245-247 34435645-7 2021 In addition, proteasome inhibitors combined with paclitaxel led to decreased MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member/Caspase-9/poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase apoptosis signaling triggered by CDK1/cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 49-59 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 132-160 34681199-8 2021 Paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain was associated with nitration of proteins in the spinal cord including MnSOD, glutamine synthetase, and glutamate transporter GLT-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 162-167 34457060-0 2021 Role of JNK activation in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 26-36 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 8-11 34457060-8 2021 In addition, paclitaxel activated the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), but not extracellular signal-regulated kinase or p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 38-61 34457060-8 2021 In addition, paclitaxel activated the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), but not extracellular signal-regulated kinase or p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 63-66 34457060-9 2021 The paclitaxel-activated JNK contributed to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, activation of caspase-3, -6, -7, -8 and -9, and reduction of Psim. Paclitaxel 4-14 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 25-28 34457060-9 2021 The paclitaxel-activated JNK contributed to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, activation of caspase-3, -6, -7, -8 and -9, and reduction of Psim. Paclitaxel 4-14 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 88-116 34457060-9 2021 The paclitaxel-activated JNK contributed to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, activation of caspase-3, -6, -7, -8 and -9, and reduction of Psim. Paclitaxel 44-54 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 25-28 34457060-11 2021 Notably, Bid was truncated following treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 52-62 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 9-12 34457060-12 2021 Taken together, the results of the present study suggest that paclitaxel-activated JNK is required for caspase activation and loss of Psim, which results in apoptosis of HNSCC cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 83-86 34507591-7 2021 RESULTS: Pre-treatment with PEGPH20 modified tumour tissue architecture and improved the antitumor activity of paclitaxel in the SKOV3/HAS3 tumour model, favouring its accumulation and more homogeneous intra-tumour distribution, as assessed by quantitative and qualitative analysis. Paclitaxel 111-121 sperm adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 28-35 34595177-3 2021 This study focused on the impact of HIF1alpha on predicting response and survival of taxane-based neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) for breast cancer (BC) patients and the concrete mechanism that HIF1alpha mediated paclitaxel chemo-insensitivity. Paclitaxel 207-217 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 188-197 34595177-4 2021 We evaluated HIF1alpha expression immunohistochemically from biopsies of 108 BC patients receiving paclitaxel-cisplatin NAT. Paclitaxel 99-109 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 13-22 34595177-10 2021 Experiments in vitro verified that HIF1alpha/IL-17 pathway influences paclitaxel sensitivity to BC cells. Paclitaxel 70-80 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 35-44 34507591-0 2021 PEGylated recombinant human hyaluronidase (PEGPH20) pre-treatment improves intra-tumour distribution and efficacy of paclitaxel in preclinical models. Paclitaxel 117-127 sperm adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 43-50 34507591-8 2021 PEGPH20 also reduced HA content influencing, though less markedly, PTX distribution and antitumor activity in the BxPC3 tumour model. Paclitaxel 67-70 sperm adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 0-7 34196474-5 2021 Immune checkpoint inhibitor (Anti-PD-1 antibody) is trapped in the interior of the porous ZGO@TiO2 with paclitaxel (PTX) loaded liposome encapsulation to form ZGO@TiO2 @ALP. Paclitaxel 104-114 programmed cell death 1 Mus musculus 34-38 34566640-4 2021 Based on the results, PTX inhibited the migration of RA-FLS in a dose-dependent manner and significantly reduced the spontaneous expression of IL-6, IL-8, and RANKL mRNA and TNF-alpha-induced transcription of the IL-1 beta, IL-8, MMP-8, and MMP-9 genes. Paclitaxel 22-25 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 143-147 34566640-4 2021 Based on the results, PTX inhibited the migration of RA-FLS in a dose-dependent manner and significantly reduced the spontaneous expression of IL-6, IL-8, and RANKL mRNA and TNF-alpha-induced transcription of the IL-1 beta, IL-8, MMP-8, and MMP-9 genes. Paclitaxel 22-25 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 174-183 34566640-6 2021 Mechanistic studies revealed that PTX significantly inhibited the TNF-alpha-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and JNK in the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and suppressed the TNF-alpha-induced activation of AKT, p70S6K, 4EBP1, and HIF-1alpha in the AKT/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 34-37 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 66-75 34566640-6 2021 Mechanistic studies revealed that PTX significantly inhibited the TNF-alpha-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and JNK in the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and suppressed the TNF-alpha-induced activation of AKT, p70S6K, 4EBP1, and HIF-1alpha in the AKT/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 34-37 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 192-201 34566640-6 2021 Mechanistic studies revealed that PTX significantly inhibited the TNF-alpha-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and JNK in the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and suppressed the TNF-alpha-induced activation of AKT, p70S6K, 4EBP1, and HIF-1alpha in the AKT/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 34-37 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 224-227 34566640-6 2021 Mechanistic studies revealed that PTX significantly inhibited the TNF-alpha-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and JNK in the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and suppressed the TNF-alpha-induced activation of AKT, p70S6K, 4EBP1, and HIF-1alpha in the AKT/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 34-37 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 266-269 34566640-8 2021 In conclusion, PTX inhibits the migration and inflammatory mediator production of RA-FLS by targeting the MAPK and AKT/mTOR signaling pathways, which provides an experimental basis for the potential application in the treatment of RA. Paclitaxel 15-18 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 115-118 34370483-0 2021 ERK-Peptide-Inhibitor-Modified Ferritin Enhanced the Therapeutic Effects of Paclitaxel in Cancer Cells and Spheroids. Paclitaxel 76-86 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 34590611-2 2021 Furthermore, Cav-1 is critical for the uptake of albumin as well as nab-paclitaxel in PDAC cells. Paclitaxel 72-82 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 34490849-1 2022 ABSTRACT: Activation of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) and spinal cord contributes to the generation of paclitaxel-related chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). Paclitaxel 135-145 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 24-44 34490849-1 2022 ABSTRACT: Activation of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) and spinal cord contributes to the generation of paclitaxel-related chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). Paclitaxel 135-145 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 46-50 34196474-5 2021 Immune checkpoint inhibitor (Anti-PD-1 antibody) is trapped in the interior of the porous ZGO@TiO2 with paclitaxel (PTX) loaded liposome encapsulation to form ZGO@TiO2 @ALP. Paclitaxel 104-114 alopecia, recessive Mus musculus 169-172 34196474-5 2021 Immune checkpoint inhibitor (Anti-PD-1 antibody) is trapped in the interior of the porous ZGO@TiO2 with paclitaxel (PTX) loaded liposome encapsulation to form ZGO@TiO2 @ALP. Paclitaxel 116-119 programmed cell death 1 Mus musculus 34-38 34196474-5 2021 Immune checkpoint inhibitor (Anti-PD-1 antibody) is trapped in the interior of the porous ZGO@TiO2 with paclitaxel (PTX) loaded liposome encapsulation to form ZGO@TiO2 @ALP. Paclitaxel 116-119 alopecia, recessive Mus musculus 169-172 34196474-7 2021 After intravenous injection, ultrasound irradiation at GBM sites initiates ROS generation from ZGO@TiO2 @ALP, leading to liposome destruction for PTX and anti-PD-1 antibody release to kill tumors and induce local inflammation, which in-turn attractes more ZGO@TiO2 @ALP-NEs to migrate into tumor sites for augmented and sustained therapy. Paclitaxel 146-149 alopecia, recessive Mus musculus 105-108 34196474-7 2021 After intravenous injection, ultrasound irradiation at GBM sites initiates ROS generation from ZGO@TiO2 @ALP, leading to liposome destruction for PTX and anti-PD-1 antibody release to kill tumors and induce local inflammation, which in-turn attractes more ZGO@TiO2 @ALP-NEs to migrate into tumor sites for augmented and sustained therapy. Paclitaxel 146-149 alopecia, recessive Mus musculus 266-269 34268580-8 2021 BBB Pgp activity in the model was optimized using measured CSF data for the Pgp substrates ivermectin, indinavir, vincristine, docetaxel, paclitaxel, olanzapine and citalopram, as no useful in vitro data were available. Paclitaxel 138-148 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 34268580-8 2021 BBB Pgp activity in the model was optimized using measured CSF data for the Pgp substrates ivermectin, indinavir, vincristine, docetaxel, paclitaxel, olanzapine and citalopram, as no useful in vitro data were available. Paclitaxel 138-148 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 34479917-0 2021 Paclitaxel Impedes EGFR-mutated PC9 Cell Growth via Reactive Oxygen Species-mediated DNA Damage and EGFR/PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway Suppression. Paclitaxel 0-10 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 19-23 34080040-7 2021 All patients with CCNE1 amplification (n = 7), TP53 R175H substitution (n = 6), and RB1 mutation (n = 4) had poor response to paclitaxel plus carboplatin. Paclitaxel 126-136 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 47-51 34479917-0 2021 Paclitaxel Impedes EGFR-mutated PC9 Cell Growth via Reactive Oxygen Species-mediated DNA Damage and EGFR/PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway Suppression. Paclitaxel 0-10 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 100-104 34479917-3 2021 In this study, the molecular mechanism underlying the anticancer activity of paclitaxel was investigated in vitro in a human NSCLC cell line carrying the EGFR exon 19 deletion (PC9). Paclitaxel 77-87 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 154-158 34479917-8 2021 In addition, we found that paclitaxel effectively suppressed the EGFR/PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway to impede PC9 cell growth. Paclitaxel 27-37 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 65-69 34479917-8 2021 In addition, we found that paclitaxel effectively suppressed the EGFR/PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway to impede PC9 cell growth. Paclitaxel 27-37 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 34479917-8 2021 In addition, we found that paclitaxel effectively suppressed the EGFR/PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway to impede PC9 cell growth. Paclitaxel 27-37 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 79-83 34479917-10 2021 CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel showed anticancer effects against NSCLC by activating extrinsic and intrinsic apoptotic pathways through enhancing ROS generation, inducing cell cycle arrest, and suppressing EGFR/PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 12-22 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 198-202 34479917-10 2021 CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel showed anticancer effects against NSCLC by activating extrinsic and intrinsic apoptotic pathways through enhancing ROS generation, inducing cell cycle arrest, and suppressing EGFR/PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 12-22 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 208-211 34479917-10 2021 CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel showed anticancer effects against NSCLC by activating extrinsic and intrinsic apoptotic pathways through enhancing ROS generation, inducing cell cycle arrest, and suppressing EGFR/PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 12-22 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 212-216 34479918-8 2021 The apoptotic effects of paclitaxel were observed by increased levels of cleaved caspase-3 (Asp 175), cleaved caspase-9 (Asp 330) and cleaved PARP (Asp 214). Paclitaxel 25-35 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 81-90 34278475-0 2021 (Retracted) MicroRNA-148a inhibits the proliferation and promotes the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of ovarian cancer cells by targeting PDIA3. Paclitaxel 70-80 protein disulfide isomerase family A member 3 Homo sapiens 136-141 34172499-1 2021 A Phase 1 study defined a tolerable combination of the ATR inhibitor ceralasertib with paclitaxel and responses were seen in melanoma patients who had progressed on an immune checkpoint inhibitor. Paclitaxel 87-97 ATR serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 55-58 34688321-0 2021 A New Recombinant Fibronectin/Cadherin Protein-Hydrophobically Modified Glycol Chitosan/Paclitaxel Layer-By-Layer Self-Assembly Strategy for the Postoperative Therapy of Osteosarcoma and Correlated Bone Injury. Paclitaxel 88-98 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 18-29 34363313-4 2021 We show that diverse stress stimuli, including etoposide, brefeldin A and paclitaxel, as well as heat stress and gamma-irradiation, caused formation of a complex containing ATG5-ATG12, FADD and caspase-8 leading to activation of downstream caspases in caspase-9-deficient cells. Paclitaxel 74-84 autophagy related 5 Homo sapiens 173-177 34363313-4 2021 We show that diverse stress stimuli, including etoposide, brefeldin A and paclitaxel, as well as heat stress and gamma-irradiation, caused formation of a complex containing ATG5-ATG12, FADD and caspase-8 leading to activation of downstream caspases in caspase-9-deficient cells. Paclitaxel 74-84 autophagy related 12 Homo sapiens 178-183 34278466-0 2021 Chemokine CCL20 promotes the paclitaxel resistance of CD44+CD117+ cells via the Notch1 signaling pathway in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 29-39 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 59-64 34278466-0 2021 Chemokine CCL20 promotes the paclitaxel resistance of CD44+CD117+ cells via the Notch1 signaling pathway in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 29-39 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 80-86 34278466-2 2021 The aim of the present study was to investigate the underlying mechanism of CCL20/CCR6/Notch1 signaling in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of a CD44+CD117+ subgroup of cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 107-117 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 87-93 34512368-3 2021 In this review, we focus on summarizing some representative natural active compounds, mainly including curcumin, resveratrol, paclitaxel, Bufalin, and Ursolic acid that may ultimately trigger cancer cell death through the regulation of some key autophagic signaling pathways, such as RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK, PI3K-AKT-mTOR, AMPK, ULK1, Beclin-1, Atg5 and p53. Paclitaxel 126-136 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 292-295 34278466-2 2021 The aim of the present study was to investigate the underlying mechanism of CCL20/CCR6/Notch1 signaling in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of a CD44+CD117+ subgroup of cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 107-117 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 145-150 34278466-2 2021 The aim of the present study was to investigate the underlying mechanism of CCL20/CCR6/Notch1 signaling in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of a CD44+CD117+ subgroup of cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 119-122 notch receptor 1 Homo sapiens 87-93 34278466-2 2021 The aim of the present study was to investigate the underlying mechanism of CCL20/CCR6/Notch1 signaling in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of a CD44+CD117+ subgroup of cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 119-122 KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 145-150 34126209-8 2021 The combination of PTX and LAP can be useful in HER2-negative breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 19-22 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 48-52 34338752-0 2021 Correction: LncRNA HOTAIR contributes Taxol-resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via activating AKT phosphorylation by down-regulating miR-34a. Paclitaxel 38-43 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 104-107 34465889-0 2022 Ubiquitination of NF-kappaB p65 by FBXW2 suppresses breast cancer stemness, tumorigenesis, and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 95-105 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 18-27 34575432-4 2021 Here, we report on the synthesis, physicochemical characterization, and in vitro evaluation of biocompatibility and anti-tumor activity of novel magnetically targetable SPIONs based on magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles" surface modified with beta-cyclodextrin (CD) and paclitaxel (PTX)-guest-host inclusion complexes (Fe3O4@beta-CD/PTX). Paclitaxel 267-277 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 322-333 34575432-4 2021 Here, we report on the synthesis, physicochemical characterization, and in vitro evaluation of biocompatibility and anti-tumor activity of novel magnetically targetable SPIONs based on magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles" surface modified with beta-cyclodextrin (CD) and paclitaxel (PTX)-guest-host inclusion complexes (Fe3O4@beta-CD/PTX). Paclitaxel 279-282 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 322-333 34575432-6 2021 Pristine Fe3O4@beta-CD and Fe3O4@beta-CD/PTX thin films were physicochemically characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermal analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Paclitaxel 41-44 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 33-40 34512368-3 2021 In this review, we focus on summarizing some representative natural active compounds, mainly including curcumin, resveratrol, paclitaxel, Bufalin, and Ursolic acid that may ultimately trigger cancer cell death through the regulation of some key autophagic signaling pathways, such as RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK, PI3K-AKT-mTOR, AMPK, ULK1, Beclin-1, Atg5 and p53. Paclitaxel 126-136 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 296-299 34512368-3 2021 In this review, we focus on summarizing some representative natural active compounds, mainly including curcumin, resveratrol, paclitaxel, Bufalin, and Ursolic acid that may ultimately trigger cancer cell death through the regulation of some key autophagic signaling pathways, such as RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK, PI3K-AKT-mTOR, AMPK, ULK1, Beclin-1, Atg5 and p53. Paclitaxel 126-136 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 306-309 34437536-6 2021 The NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 (NQO1) gene was found to be associated with the dose-response of arsenic trioxide, erlotinib, trametinib, and a combination treatment of paclitaxel + epirubicin. Paclitaxel 173-183 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 4-35 34437536-6 2021 The NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 (NQO1) gene was found to be associated with the dose-response of arsenic trioxide, erlotinib, trametinib, and a combination treatment of paclitaxel + epirubicin. Paclitaxel 173-183 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 37-41 34512368-3 2021 In this review, we focus on summarizing some representative natural active compounds, mainly including curcumin, resveratrol, paclitaxel, Bufalin, and Ursolic acid that may ultimately trigger cancer cell death through the regulation of some key autophagic signaling pathways, such as RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK, PI3K-AKT-mTOR, AMPK, ULK1, Beclin-1, Atg5 and p53. Paclitaxel 126-136 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 310-314 34512368-3 2021 In this review, we focus on summarizing some representative natural active compounds, mainly including curcumin, resveratrol, paclitaxel, Bufalin, and Ursolic acid that may ultimately trigger cancer cell death through the regulation of some key autophagic signaling pathways, such as RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK, PI3K-AKT-mTOR, AMPK, ULK1, Beclin-1, Atg5 and p53. Paclitaxel 126-136 autophagy related 5 Homo sapiens 338-342 34408017-0 2021 Acquired resistance to PRMT5 inhibition induces concomitant collateral sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 86-96 protein arginine methyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 23-28 34405891-13 2022 Apatinib strengthened sensitivity of GC cells to PTX by inhibiting JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 49-52 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 71-76 34567947-0 2021 Potential effectiveness of combining bevacizumab with paclitaxel for treating HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 54-64 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 78-82 34567947-2 2021 Here, we describe seven patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer who underwent bevacizumab (BV) and paclitaxel (PTX) combination therapy after several HER2-targeted therapies. Paclitaxel 112-122 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 38-42 34567947-2 2021 Here, we describe seven patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer who underwent bevacizumab (BV) and paclitaxel (PTX) combination therapy after several HER2-targeted therapies. Paclitaxel 124-127 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 38-42 34567947-5 2021 Therefore, bevacizumab combined with paclitaxel is potentially effective in the treatment of HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer, if standard HER2-targeted therapy fails. Paclitaxel 37-47 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 93-97 34466284-12 2021 The IC50 for cisplatin and paclitaxel were significantly increased by Keap1 knockdown in A549 and H1299 cell lines. Paclitaxel 27-37 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 34452170-2 2021 Nanoparticle albumin-bound (nab)-technology, such as nab-paclitaxel (Abraxane ), has attracted significant interest in drug delivery research. Paclitaxel 57-67 albumin Homo sapiens 13-20 34161810-4 2021 Our tests demonstrated satisfactory preparation of paclitaxel-loaded, PD-L1-targeted albumin nanoparticles (PD-L1/PTX@HSA). Paclitaxel 51-61 albumin Homo sapiens 114-121 34452218-3 2021 This innovative approach explored the great capacity of both polyamidoamine (PAMAM)-paclitaxel (PTX) conjugate and polyethylenimine (PEI) polymers to complex a p53-encoding plasmid DNA (pDNA), highlighting the utility of considering two compacting agents. Paclitaxel 84-94 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 160-163 34376246-16 2021 CONCLUSION: These combined data showed that HGWD could inhibit paclitaxel-evoked inflammatory and oxidative responses in peripheral nervous system viaTLR4/NF-kappaB and PI3K/Akt-Nrf2 pathways involvement. Paclitaxel 63-73 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 174-177 34376246-16 2021 CONCLUSION: These combined data showed that HGWD could inhibit paclitaxel-evoked inflammatory and oxidative responses in peripheral nervous system viaTLR4/NF-kappaB and PI3K/Akt-Nrf2 pathways involvement. Paclitaxel 63-73 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 178-182 34347777-0 2021 Lapatinib and poziotinib overcome ABCB1-mediated paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 49-59 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 34-39 34535390-7 2022 RESULTS: In MDA-MB-468/Taxol cells, RTEs & Taxol treatment increased cell apoptosis, reduced cell viability and proliferation, up-regulated anti-autophagy marker LC3I/LC3II ratio, and enhanced mTOR level. Paclitaxel 43-48 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 193-197 34535390-8 2022 With RTEs & Taxol treatment, mTOR silencing downregulated LC3I/LC3II ratio, increased cell viability and proliferation, and reduced cell apoptosis, while mTOR overexpression showed the opposite results. Paclitaxel 12-17 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 29-33 34535390-8 2022 With RTEs & Taxol treatment, mTOR silencing downregulated LC3I/LC3II ratio, increased cell viability and proliferation, and reduced cell apoptosis, while mTOR overexpression showed the opposite results. Paclitaxel 12-17 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 154-158 34535390-10 2022 After RTEs & Taxol injection, xenograft tumor was smaller, and AKT, mTOR, LC3I/LC3II ratio and apoptotic marker cleaved caspase-3 were increased. Paclitaxel 13-18 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 34535390-10 2022 After RTEs & Taxol injection, xenograft tumor was smaller, and AKT, mTOR, LC3I/LC3II ratio and apoptotic marker cleaved caspase-3 were increased. Paclitaxel 13-18 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 68-72 34535390-10 2022 After RTEs & Taxol injection, xenograft tumor was smaller, and AKT, mTOR, LC3I/LC3II ratio and apoptotic marker cleaved caspase-3 were increased. Paclitaxel 13-18 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 120-129 34535390-11 2022 CONCLUSION: RTEs enhanced the chemosensitivity of resistant TNBC cells to Taxol through inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR-mediated autophagy. Paclitaxel 74-79 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 104-107 34535390-11 2022 CONCLUSION: RTEs enhanced the chemosensitivity of resistant TNBC cells to Taxol through inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR-mediated autophagy. Paclitaxel 74-79 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 108-112 34347777-8 2021 ABCB1 expression was upregulated in paclitaxel-resistant TOV-21G (q < 1x10-300), OVCAR3 (q = 7.4x10-156) and novel ovarian tumor organoid (p = 2.4x10-4) models. Paclitaxel 36-46 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 34347777-10 2021 We tested a panel of tyrosine kinase inhibitors for the ability to sensitize resistant ABCB1-overexpressing ovarian cancer cell lines to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 137-147 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 87-92 34347777-11 2021 We observed synergy when we combined poziotinib or lapatinib with paclitaxel in resistant TOV-21G and OVCAR3 cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 carbonic anhydrase 3 Homo sapiens 102-108 34347777-12 2021 Silencing ABCB1 expression in paclitaxel-resistant TOV-21G and OVCAR3 cells reduced paclitaxel IC50 by 20.7 and 6.2-fold, respectively. Paclitaxel 30-40 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 34347777-12 2021 Silencing ABCB1 expression in paclitaxel-resistant TOV-21G and OVCAR3 cells reduced paclitaxel IC50 by 20.7 and 6.2-fold, respectively. Paclitaxel 30-40 carbonic anhydrase 3 Homo sapiens 63-69 34347777-12 2021 Silencing ABCB1 expression in paclitaxel-resistant TOV-21G and OVCAR3 cells reduced paclitaxel IC50 by 20.7 and 6.2-fold, respectively. Paclitaxel 84-94 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 34347777-12 2021 Silencing ABCB1 expression in paclitaxel-resistant TOV-21G and OVCAR3 cells reduced paclitaxel IC50 by 20.7 and 6.2-fold, respectively. Paclitaxel 84-94 carbonic anhydrase 3 Homo sapiens 63-69 34347777-13 2021 Furthermore, we demonstrated direct inhibition of paclitaxel-induced ABCB1 transporter activity by both lapatinib and poziotinib. Paclitaxel 50-60 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 69-74 34347777-14 2021 In conclusion, lapatinib and poziotinib combined with paclitaxel synergizes to inhibit the proliferation of ABCB1-overexpressing ovarian cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 54-64 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 108-113 34318540-8 2021 In addition, KD also inhibited the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and the TLR4/NF-kappaB signaling pathway in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) in paclitaxel-treated rats. Paclitaxel 154-164 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 84-88 34255109-12 2021 Immunohistochemical analysis of NF-kappaB in SKOV-3 tumors treated with BA in combination with paclitaxel revealed antitumor effect in terms of inhibition of NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 95-105 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 32-41 34404077-9 2021 Bevacizumab plus paclitaxel is reportedly effective against HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 17-27 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 60-64 34255109-12 2021 Immunohistochemical analysis of NF-kappaB in SKOV-3 tumors treated with BA in combination with paclitaxel revealed antitumor effect in terms of inhibition of NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 95-105 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 158-167 34320531-3 2021 The addition of trastuzumab to carboplatin-paclitaxel improved progression-free survival of patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive uterine serous carcinoma. Paclitaxel 43-53 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 112-146 34278497-7 2021 Moreover, knockdown of EphA8 expression increased the chemosensitivity of BC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 86-96 EPH receptor A8 Homo sapiens 23-28 34360846-6 2021 ATC paclitaxel-resistant cells highlighted an overexpression of ABCB1 and a hyper-activation of the NF-kappaB compared to sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 4-14 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 34225215-0 2021 Circular RNA PLEC acts as a sponge of microRNA-198 to promote gastric carcinoma cell resistance to paclitaxel and tumorigenesis. Paclitaxel 99-109 microRNA 198 Homo sapiens 38-50 34225215-7 2021 MiR-198 inhibitor reversed the effect of circPLEC downreguAlation in PTX-resistant GC cells, and MUC19 downregulation weakened GC resistance to PTX and tumorigenesis and improved the apoptosis of PTX-resistant GC cells. Paclitaxel 69-72 microRNA 198 Homo sapiens 0-7 34225215-8 2021 In summary, circPLEC acts as a sponge of miR-198 to promote the PTX resistance and tumorigenesis of GC cells by regulating MUC19 expression. Paclitaxel 64-67 microRNA 198 Homo sapiens 41-48 34293716-10 2021 Consistent with this model, the overexpression of IL-6 reversed the OGFRP1 knockdown-mediated reductions in docetaxel and paclitaxel IC50 values for these PC cells. Paclitaxel 122-132 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 50-54 34360846-6 2021 ATC paclitaxel-resistant cells highlighted an overexpression of ABCB1 and a hyper-activation of the NF-kappaB compared to sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 4-14 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 100-109 34320531-3 2021 The addition of trastuzumab to carboplatin-paclitaxel improved progression-free survival of patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive uterine serous carcinoma. Paclitaxel 43-53 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 148-152 34261493-3 2021 We evaluated the success of modifying Neuropilin-1 targeting peptide (RGE) on the EV membrane of ICG/PTX@RGE-EV using super-resolution fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry. Paclitaxel 101-104 neuropilin 1 Mus musculus 38-50 34270886-4 2021 We found that expression of KDM5A and P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which plays a critical role in the development of paclitaxel resistance, were significantly higher in PTX-Calu-3 cells compared to SK-LI-1, Calu-3, and A549 cells.. We observed a significant increase in the expression of mesenchymal markers N-cadherin and vimentin, and a concomitant decrease in expression of E-cadherin and alpha-catenin in PTX-Calu-3 compared to SK-LI-1, Calu-3, and A549 lung cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 111-121 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 38-52 34270886-4 2021 We found that expression of KDM5A and P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which plays a critical role in the development of paclitaxel resistance, were significantly higher in PTX-Calu-3 cells compared to SK-LI-1, Calu-3, and A549 cells.. We observed a significant increase in the expression of mesenchymal markers N-cadherin and vimentin, and a concomitant decrease in expression of E-cadherin and alpha-catenin in PTX-Calu-3 compared to SK-LI-1, Calu-3, and A549 lung cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 111-121 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 34359562-3 2021 Furthermore, as a centrosome kinase, SIK2 has been shown to regulate the G2/M transition, and its depletion sensitizes ovarian cancer to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 137-147 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 37-41 34359562-4 2021 Here, we report the consequences of SIK2 inhibition on mitosis and synergies with paclitaxel in ovarian cancer using a novel and selective inhibitor, MRIA9. Paclitaxel 82-92 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 36-40 34359562-8 2021 Our study suggests selective targeting of SIK2 in ovarian cancer as a therapeutic strategy for overcoming paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 106-116 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 42-46 34261493-9 2021 ICG/PTX@RGE-EV effectively targeted U251 cells, with activation of the Caspase-3 pathway and elevated apoptosis in U251 cells through chemotherapy combined with hyperthermia. Paclitaxel 4-7 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 71-80 34156070-4 2021 We show that yeast oxidative stress response mutants (sod1Delta, tsa1Delta and cta1Delta) and DNA damage response mutants (mre11 , sgs1 and sub1 ) are highly sensitive to Taxol. Paclitaxel 172-177 ATP-dependent DNA helicase SGS1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 131-135 34236783-11 2022 As for cytokines, rapamycin or paclitaxel concentrations >=1 ug/mL could significantly increase the level of inflammatory cytokines IL-6 (P<0.05 or P<0.01), which was enhanced with the increase of drug concentration. Paclitaxel 31-41 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 132-136 34236783-12 2022 However, rapamycin or paclitaxel concentrations >=1 mug/mL could significantly reduce the levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-35 and transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) (P<0.05 or P<0.01), which decreased with the increase of drug concentration. Paclitaxel 22-32 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 138-169 34229754-0 2021 Apatinib induces endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis and autophagy and potentiates cell sensitivity to paclitaxel via the IRE-1alpha-AKT-mTOR pathway in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 115-125 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 145-148 34229754-0 2021 Apatinib induces endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis and autophagy and potentiates cell sensitivity to paclitaxel via the IRE-1alpha-AKT-mTOR pathway in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 115-125 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 149-153 34229754-10 2021 In addition, we showed, for the first time, the paclitaxel combined with apatinib and CQ exhibited the best antitumor effect on ESCC both in vivo and in vitro via the IRE-1alpha-AKT-mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 48-58 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 178-181 34229754-10 2021 In addition, we showed, for the first time, the paclitaxel combined with apatinib and CQ exhibited the best antitumor effect on ESCC both in vivo and in vitro via the IRE-1alpha-AKT-mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 48-58 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 182-186 34229754-13 2021 The combination of apatinib and CQ sensitized ESCC cells to paclitaxel to induce apoptosis through the IRE-1alpha-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway, thus providing the basis for its use in innovative anticancer therapeutic strategies. Paclitaxel 60-70 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 114-117 34229754-13 2021 The combination of apatinib and CQ sensitized ESCC cells to paclitaxel to induce apoptosis through the IRE-1alpha-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway, thus providing the basis for its use in innovative anticancer therapeutic strategies. Paclitaxel 60-70 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 118-122 34386337-1 2021 A commercial albumin-bound paclitaxel nano-formulation has been considered a gold standard against breast cancer. Paclitaxel 27-37 albumin Homo sapiens 13-20 34386337-3 2021 Herein, we report an albumin-bound tumor redox-responsive paclitaxel prodrugs nano-delivery strategy. Paclitaxel 58-68 albumin Homo sapiens 21-28 34386337-4 2021 Using diverse linkages (thioether bond and disulfide bond), paclitaxel (PTX) was conjugated with an albumin-binding maleimide (MAL) functional group. Paclitaxel 60-70 albumin Homo sapiens 100-107 34386337-4 2021 Using diverse linkages (thioether bond and disulfide bond), paclitaxel (PTX) was conjugated with an albumin-binding maleimide (MAL) functional group. Paclitaxel 72-75 albumin Homo sapiens 100-107 34386337-6 2021 By immediately binding to blood circulating albumin after intravenous administration, NPs are rapidly disintegrated into small prodrug/albumin nanoaggregates in vivo, facilitating PTX prodrugs accumulation in the tumor region via albumin receptor-mediated active targeting. Paclitaxel 180-183 albumin Homo sapiens 44-51 34386337-6 2021 By immediately binding to blood circulating albumin after intravenous administration, NPs are rapidly disintegrated into small prodrug/albumin nanoaggregates in vivo, facilitating PTX prodrugs accumulation in the tumor region via albumin receptor-mediated active targeting. Paclitaxel 180-183 albumin Homo sapiens 135-142 34386337-6 2021 By immediately binding to blood circulating albumin after intravenous administration, NPs are rapidly disintegrated into small prodrug/albumin nanoaggregates in vivo, facilitating PTX prodrugs accumulation in the tumor region via albumin receptor-mediated active targeting. Paclitaxel 180-183 albumin Homo sapiens 230-237 34285578-0 2021 Silencing of circHIPK3 Sensitizes Paclitaxel-Resistant Breast Cancer Cells to Chemotherapy by Regulating HK2 Through Targeting miR-1286. Paclitaxel 34-44 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 13-22 34285578-11 2021 Results: Our results showed that circHIPK3 was up-regulated in PTX-resistant BC tissues and cells compared with the sensitive counterparts. Paclitaxel 63-66 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 33-42 34285578-12 2021 The silencing of circHIPK3 promoted PTX sensitivity of PTX-resistant BC cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 36-39 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 17-26 34285578-12 2021 The silencing of circHIPK3 promoted PTX sensitivity of PTX-resistant BC cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 55-58 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 17-26 34285578-15 2021 The increased expression of miR-1286 sensitized PTX-resistant BC cells to PTX in vitro by down-regulating HK2. Paclitaxel 48-51 microRNA 1286 Homo sapiens 28-36 34285578-15 2021 The increased expression of miR-1286 sensitized PTX-resistant BC cells to PTX in vitro by down-regulating HK2. Paclitaxel 74-77 microRNA 1286 Homo sapiens 28-36 34285578-16 2021 Conclusion: Our findings demonstrated that the silencing of circHIPK3 sensitized PTX-resistant BC cells to PTX therapy at least in part via the regulation of the miR-1286/HK2 axis. Paclitaxel 81-84 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 60-69 34285578-16 2021 Conclusion: Our findings demonstrated that the silencing of circHIPK3 sensitized PTX-resistant BC cells to PTX therapy at least in part via the regulation of the miR-1286/HK2 axis. Paclitaxel 81-84 microRNA 1286 Homo sapiens 162-170 34285578-16 2021 Conclusion: Our findings demonstrated that the silencing of circHIPK3 sensitized PTX-resistant BC cells to PTX therapy at least in part via the regulation of the miR-1286/HK2 axis. Paclitaxel 107-110 homeodomain interacting protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 60-69 34285578-16 2021 Conclusion: Our findings demonstrated that the silencing of circHIPK3 sensitized PTX-resistant BC cells to PTX therapy at least in part via the regulation of the miR-1286/HK2 axis. Paclitaxel 107-110 microRNA 1286 Homo sapiens 162-170 34131286-12 2021 Last, drug response analysis revealed lncRNA ENSG00000230082 (PRRT3-AS1) is a potential resistance biomarker for paclitaxel in BRCA treatment. Paclitaxel 113-123 proline rich transmembrane protein 3 Homo sapiens 62-67 34280009-0 2021 ABCB1 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Genotypes as Predictors of Paclitaxel-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 64-74 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 34280009-5 2021 Methods: We extracted genomic DNA from samples collected from 92 Egyptian female breast cancer patients receiving weekly paclitaxel and used them to genotype ABCB1 G1236A (rs1128503) and ABCB1 G3435A (rs1045642). Paclitaxel 121-131 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 158-163 34280009-5 2021 Methods: We extracted genomic DNA from samples collected from 92 Egyptian female breast cancer patients receiving weekly paclitaxel and used them to genotype ABCB1 G1236A (rs1128503) and ABCB1 G3435A (rs1045642). Paclitaxel 121-131 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 187-192 34280009-13 2021 Conclusion: The ABCB1 G1236A, BSA, and history of diabetes are valid predictors of PIPN, which can enable the personalization of paclitaxel dosing to prevent PIPN. Paclitaxel 129-139 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 34097831-0 2021 Carbon Monoxide Inhibits Cytochrome P450 Enzymes CYP3A4/2C8 in Human Breast Cancer Cells, Increasing Sensitivity to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 49-59 34256895-0 2021 Identifying prognostic factors associated with overall survival in second-line paclitaxel plus ramucirumab treated human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative advanced/recurrent gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 79-89 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 121-155 34256895-1 2021 This study aimed to identify the overall survival prolongation index in patients who received paclitaxel plus ramucirumab as second line chemotherapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER) 2-negative advanced/ recurrent gastric cancer (AGC). Paclitaxel 94-104 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 160-192 34256895-1 2021 This study aimed to identify the overall survival prolongation index in patients who received paclitaxel plus ramucirumab as second line chemotherapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER) 2-negative advanced/ recurrent gastric cancer (AGC). Paclitaxel 94-104 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 194-200 34206743-1 2021 UNC-45A (Protein unc-45 homolog A) is a cytoskeletal-associated protein with a dual and non-mutually exclusive role as a regulator of the actomyosin system and a Microtubule (MT)-destabilizing protein, which is overexpressed in human cancers including in ovarian cancer patients resistant to the MT-stabilizing drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 316-326 unc-45 myosin chaperone A Homo sapiens 0-7 34206743-1 2021 UNC-45A (Protein unc-45 homolog A) is a cytoskeletal-associated protein with a dual and non-mutually exclusive role as a regulator of the actomyosin system and a Microtubule (MT)-destabilizing protein, which is overexpressed in human cancers including in ovarian cancer patients resistant to the MT-stabilizing drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 316-326 unc-45 myosin chaperone A Homo sapiens 9-33 34097831-2 2021 Cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP3A4 and CYP2C8, which metabolically inactivate PTX in hepatic tissue, are overexpressed in malignant breast tissues. Paclitaxel 74-77 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 24-30 34097831-3 2021 CYP3A4 expression correlates with PTX therapy failure and poor outcomes, though no direct evidence of CYP3A4 contributing to PTX sensitivity exists. Paclitaxel 34-37 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 0-6 34097831-5 2021 Using a photo-activated CO-releasing molecule, we have assessed the ability of CO to alter the pharmacokinetics of PTX in breast cancer cells via inhibition of CYP3A4/2C8 and determined that CO does enhance sensitivity of breast cancer cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 115-118 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 160-170 34097831-6 2021 Inhibition of CYP3A4/2C8 by CO could therefore be a promising therapeutic strategy to enhance PTX response in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 94-97 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 14-24 34284965-13 2022 CONCLUSION: Our work demonstrated that CXCL8 may be a potential molecule to be targeted for the treatment of PTX-resistant TNBC. Paclitaxel 109-112 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 39-44 34202848-0 2021 Paclitaxel-Loaded Folate-Targeted Albumin-Alginate Nanoparticles Crosslinked with Ethylenediamine. Paclitaxel 0-10 albumin Homo sapiens 34-41 34284965-0 2022 CXCL8 Facilitates the Survival and Paclitaxel-Resistance of Triple-Negative Breast Cancers. Paclitaxel 35-45 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 0-5 34284965-1 2022 BACKGROUND: This study aimed to demonstrate CXCL8 expression in TNBC tissues and cells, and elucidate the functional mechanism of CXCL8 in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant TNBC. Paclitaxel 139-149 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 44-49 34284965-1 2022 BACKGROUND: This study aimed to demonstrate CXCL8 expression in TNBC tissues and cells, and elucidate the functional mechanism of CXCL8 in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant TNBC. Paclitaxel 139-149 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 130-135 34284965-1 2022 BACKGROUND: This study aimed to demonstrate CXCL8 expression in TNBC tissues and cells, and elucidate the functional mechanism of CXCL8 in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant TNBC. Paclitaxel 151-154 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 44-49 34284965-1 2022 BACKGROUND: This study aimed to demonstrate CXCL8 expression in TNBC tissues and cells, and elucidate the functional mechanism of CXCL8 in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant TNBC. Paclitaxel 151-154 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 130-135 34168432-1 2021 Background: The aim of this work was to develop a novel and feasible modification strategy by utilizing the supramolecular effect of 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (2-HP-beta-CD) for enhancing the biological transport efficiency of paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) nanoparticles. Paclitaxel 235-245 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 173-180 34284965-5 2022 The protein expression and distribution of CXCL8 were examined by immunohistochemistry, MTT assay and colony formation assay were performed to determine cell viability of TNBC cells treated with PTX. Paclitaxel 195-198 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 43-48 34284965-10 2022 CXCL8 was upregulated in PTX-resistant TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 25-28 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 0-5 34284965-11 2022 Knockdown of CXCL8 increased the sensitivity of TNBC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 62-65 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 13-18 34284965-12 2022 Mechanically, CXCL8 deficiency regulated PTX resistance in TNBC cells via cell apoptosis signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 41-44 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 14-19 34145425-0 2021 MiR-181c sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel by targeting GRP78 through the PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 44-54 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 68-73 34145425-0 2021 MiR-181c sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel by targeting GRP78 through the PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 44-54 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 91-94 34145425-4 2021 Our previous study showed that glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) is involved in the resistance of OC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 113-116 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 31-59 34145425-4 2021 Our previous study showed that glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) is involved in the resistance of OC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 113-116 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 61-66 34145425-7 2021 Here, we show that miR-181c, predicted to target GRP78, was downregulated in PTX-resistant OC cells and tissues. Paclitaxel 77-80 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 49-54 34145425-9 2021 Overexpression of miR-181c sensitized resistant OC to PTX by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt pathway in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 54-57 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 81-84 34145425-10 2021 Taken together, our findings indicate that the delivery of miR-181c can efficiently suppress GRP78 expression and GRP78-mediated PTX resistance in OC and suggest that this strategy has therapeutic potential. Paclitaxel 129-132 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 114-119 34168432-1 2021 Background: The aim of this work was to develop a novel and feasible modification strategy by utilizing the supramolecular effect of 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (2-HP-beta-CD) for enhancing the biological transport efficiency of paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) nanoparticles. Paclitaxel 247-250 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 173-180 34168432-2 2021 Methods: PTX-loaded 2-HP-beta-CD-modified PLGA nanoparticles (2-HP-beta-CD/PLGA NPs) were prepared using the modified emulsion method. Paclitaxel 9-12 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 25-32 34168432-2 2021 Methods: PTX-loaded 2-HP-beta-CD-modified PLGA nanoparticles (2-HP-beta-CD/PLGA NPs) were prepared using the modified emulsion method. Paclitaxel 9-12 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 67-74 34168432-6 2021 Pharmacokinetic analysis showed that the AUC value of 2-HP-beta-CD/PLGA NPs was 2.4-fold higher than commercial Taxol and 1.7-fold higher than plain PLGA NPs. Paclitaxel 112-117 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 59-66 34168432-8 2021 Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the formulation that contains 2-HP-beta-CD can prolong PTX release, enhance drug transport efficiency and serve as a potential tumor targeting system for PTX. Paclitaxel 106-109 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 86-93 34168432-8 2021 Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the formulation that contains 2-HP-beta-CD can prolong PTX release, enhance drug transport efficiency and serve as a potential tumor targeting system for PTX. Paclitaxel 205-208 ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor Homo sapiens 86-93 34198613-2 2021 The aim of this study was to determine the effect of paclitaxel (PTX) and doxorubicin (DOX) therapy on the betaIII-tubulin, carbonic anhydrase IX (CA IX), and survivin expression in chemically-induced rat mammary tumors. Paclitaxel 53-63 carbonic anhydrase 9 Rattus norvegicus 124-145 34198613-2 2021 The aim of this study was to determine the effect of paclitaxel (PTX) and doxorubicin (DOX) therapy on the betaIII-tubulin, carbonic anhydrase IX (CA IX), and survivin expression in chemically-induced rat mammary tumors. Paclitaxel 53-63 carbonic anhydrase 9 Rattus norvegicus 147-152 34198613-2 2021 The aim of this study was to determine the effect of paclitaxel (PTX) and doxorubicin (DOX) therapy on the betaIII-tubulin, carbonic anhydrase IX (CA IX), and survivin expression in chemically-induced rat mammary tumors. Paclitaxel 65-68 carbonic anhydrase 9 Rattus norvegicus 124-145 34198613-2 2021 The aim of this study was to determine the effect of paclitaxel (PTX) and doxorubicin (DOX) therapy on the betaIII-tubulin, carbonic anhydrase IX (CA IX), and survivin expression in chemically-induced rat mammary tumors. Paclitaxel 65-68 carbonic anhydrase 9 Rattus norvegicus 147-152 34198613-8 2021 The expression of betaIII-tubulin, CA IX, and survivin increased significantly after treatment with both cytostatics (PTX and DOX). Paclitaxel 118-121 carbonic anhydrase 9 Rattus norvegicus 35-40 34094655-8 2021 Accordingly, we review several methods that have been used to target SETDB1, such as using Mithramycin A, Mithralog EC-8042, 3"-deazaneplanocin A (DZNep), and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 159-169 SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 69-75 33735118-14 2021 MiR-149-5p overexpression suppressed paclitaxel resistance and cell progression in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells by interacting with SIK2. Paclitaxel 37-47 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 145-149 33735118-14 2021 MiR-149-5p overexpression suppressed paclitaxel resistance and cell progression in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells by interacting with SIK2. Paclitaxel 83-93 salt inducible kinase 2 Homo sapiens 145-149 34093893-6 2021 There was a good response to re-challenge 177Lu-PSMA therapy and low-dose docetaxel (Taxol-177Lu-PSMA) with no recorded tumour resistance. Paclitaxel 85-90 folate hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 97-101 34064007-8 2021 Thereby, these bioinspired nanoparticles charged with both trastuzumab and paclitaxel may represent an excellent approach to improve current HER2-positive breast cancer therapies. Paclitaxel 75-85 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 141-145 34066839-0 2021 Heme Oxygenase-1 Inhibition Potentiates the Effects of Nab-Paclitaxel-Gemcitabine and Modulates the Tumor Microenvironment in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma. Paclitaxel 59-69 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 0-16 34066839-3 2021 We present evidence that nab-paclitaxel-gemcitabine (NPG) and/or a hypoxic tumor microenvironment (TME) up-regulate heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), providing a survival advantage for tumors. Paclitaxel 29-39 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 116-132 34066839-3 2021 We present evidence that nab-paclitaxel-gemcitabine (NPG) and/or a hypoxic tumor microenvironment (TME) up-regulate heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), providing a survival advantage for tumors. Paclitaxel 29-39 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 134-138 34164520-18 2021 Restoration of Nox1 in Fbxw7-overexpressed TR colon cancer cells significantly recovered the Taxol resistance, which could be further overridden by glycolysis inhibition. Paclitaxel 93-98 coagulation factor II thrombin receptor Homo sapiens 43-45 34393439-3 2021 Hence, we report the binding features of 10-Deacetyltaxol, 7-Epi-10-deacetyltaxol, 7-Epi-Taxol and 6alpha-Hydroxypaclitaxel with mTOR for further consideration. Paclitaxel 83-94 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 129-133 34276826-8 2021 P-gp and CYP450 inhibitors incorporation further improved the oral bioavailability of PTX to 42.60%, 8-fold increase compared with that of PTX itself (4.75%). Paclitaxel 86-89 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 34276826-8 2021 P-gp and CYP450 inhibitors incorporation further improved the oral bioavailability of PTX to 42.60%, 8-fold increase compared with that of PTX itself (4.75%). Paclitaxel 139-142 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 34268990-0 2021 Sequential anthracycline and weekly paclitaxel might be more effective compared to docetaxel and cyclophosphamide in the adjuvant treatment of HER2-negative breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 36-46 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 143-147 34773731-9 2021 In presence of Taxol, TSA induced four-fold increase in the expression of HDAC1 and downregulated Dnmt1&3alpha genes. Paclitaxel 15-20 histone deacetylase 1 Homo sapiens 74-79 34164520-0 2021 Attenuating glucose metabolism by Fbxw7 promotes Taxol sensitivity of colon cancer cells through downregulating NADPH oxidase 1 (Nox1). Paclitaxel 49-54 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 34-39 34164520-5 2021 However, the biological roles and mechanisms of Fbxw7 in Taxol resistance are still under investigation. Paclitaxel 57-62 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 48-53 34164520-11 2021 Results: Overexpression of Fbxw7 sensitized colon cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 66-71 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 27-32 34164520-13 2021 From the established Taxol-resistant (TR) cell line from HCT-116, Fbxw7 was found to be markedly downregulated in HCT-116 TR cells. Paclitaxel 21-26 coagulation factor II thrombin receptor Homo sapiens 38-40 34164520-13 2021 From the established Taxol-resistant (TR) cell line from HCT-116, Fbxw7 was found to be markedly downregulated in HCT-116 TR cells. Paclitaxel 21-26 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 66-71 34164520-13 2021 From the established Taxol-resistant (TR) cell line from HCT-116, Fbxw7 was found to be markedly downregulated in HCT-116 TR cells. Paclitaxel 21-26 coagulation factor II thrombin receptor Homo sapiens 122-124 34164520-17 2021 Finally, rescue experiments demonstrated that the Fbxw7-promoted Taxol sensitivity was partially through the Nox1-glycolysis axis. Paclitaxel 65-70 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 50-55 34164520-18 2021 Restoration of Nox1 in Fbxw7-overexpressed TR colon cancer cells significantly recovered the Taxol resistance, which could be further overridden by glycolysis inhibition. Paclitaxel 93-98 F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 23-28 34094037-10 2021 PD-1 expression was significantly (P<0.05) lower in the group treated with paclitaxel and carboplatin combination as compared with the placebo. Paclitaxel 75-85 programmed cell death 1 Mus musculus 0-4 34393439-2 2021 Therefore, it is of interest to study the molecular docking-based binding of paclitaxel (a FDA approved drug for oral cancer) and its analogues with mTOR. Paclitaxel 77-87 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 149-153 35614289-5 2022 Among non-cytotoxic synthetic analogs (1-14), several derivatives effectively and significantly sensitized MDR cells by interfering with the drug transport function of P-gp to three anticancer drugs, vincristine, paclitaxel, and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 213-223 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 168-172 34393690-13 2021 Unlike the alphavbeta3 positive, but caspase-3 negative breast cancer MCF-7 cells, treatment of the alphavbeta3 and caspase-3 positive lung cancer A549 cells with Paclitaxel showed significant fluorescence enhancement within 30 minutes, which correlated with caspase-3 specific activation of LS422-AuNPs fluorescence. Paclitaxel 163-173 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 37-46 34393690-13 2021 Unlike the alphavbeta3 positive, but caspase-3 negative breast cancer MCF-7 cells, treatment of the alphavbeta3 and caspase-3 positive lung cancer A549 cells with Paclitaxel showed significant fluorescence enhancement within 30 minutes, which correlated with caspase-3 specific activation of LS422-AuNPs fluorescence. Paclitaxel 163-173 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 116-125 34393690-13 2021 Unlike the alphavbeta3 positive, but caspase-3 negative breast cancer MCF-7 cells, treatment of the alphavbeta3 and caspase-3 positive lung cancer A549 cells with Paclitaxel showed significant fluorescence enhancement within 30 minutes, which correlated with caspase-3 specific activation of LS422-AuNPs fluorescence. Paclitaxel 163-173 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 259-268 34308901-7 2021 Further investigation using an in vitro neuron model of Abeta-induced axonal transport disruption confirmed PTX prevented axonal transport deficits. Paclitaxel 108-111 histocompatibility 2, class II antigen A, beta 1 Mus musculus 56-61 35533911-1 2022 Wight et Arn reversed paclitaxel-induced MDR in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting both P-gp and MRP2. Paclitaxel 22-32 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 34818258-0 2021 Overexpression of miR-138-5p Sensitizes Taxol-Resistant Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Cells through Targeting Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6. Paclitaxel 40-45 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 106-131 34818258-12 2021 Finally, rescue experiments clearly elucidated restoration of CDK6 in miR-138-5p-overexpressing ovarian cancer cells successfully recovered the Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 144-149 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 62-66 34818258-13 2021 CONCLUSION: In summary, these findings suggest important molecular mechanisms for the miR-138-5p-mediated Taxol sensitivity of ovarian cancer via directly targeting CDK6, suggesting miR-138-5p is an effective therapeutic target for the noncoding RNA-based anti-chemoresistance treatment. Paclitaxel 106-111 cyclin dependent kinase 6 Homo sapiens 165-169 35533911-11 2022 RESULTS: Compared to parental cells, HeLa/Tax cells overexpress P-gp and MRP2 and are approximately 100-360 fold more resistant to the anticancer drugs PTX, docetaxel, and vinblastine. Paclitaxel 152-155 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 35533911-13 2022 Knockdown of P-gp with small interfering RNA partially reversed MT2-induced sensitivity to PTX in HeLa/Tax cells. Paclitaxel 91-94 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 35533911-16 2022 In nude mice bearing HeLa/Tax xenografts, the combination treatment with MT2 and PTX exerted a synergistic inhibitory effect on the growth of tumors and the expression of P-gp and MRP2 without increasing toxicity. Paclitaxel 81-84 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 2 Mus musculus 180-184 35509138-4 2022 In response to paclitaxel, females had reduced mechanical hypersensitivity and a greater frequency of anti-inflammatory CD4+ T cells (FoxP3, IL-10, IL-4) in the DRG than male and ovariectomized female mice. Paclitaxel 15-25 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 141-146 35614037-0 2022 Paclitaxel binds and activates C5aR1: A new potential therapeutic target for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy and hypersensitivity reactions. Paclitaxel 0-10 complement component 5a receptor 1 Mus musculus 31-36 35614037-2 2022 Here, we demonstrated that paclitaxel can bind and activate complement component 5a receptor 1 (C5aR1) and that this binding is crucial in the etiology of paclitaxel-induced CIPN and anaphylaxis. Paclitaxel 27-37 complement component 5a receptor 1 Mus musculus 96-101 35614037-2 2022 Here, we demonstrated that paclitaxel can bind and activate complement component 5a receptor 1 (C5aR1) and that this binding is crucial in the etiology of paclitaxel-induced CIPN and anaphylaxis. Paclitaxel 155-165 complement component 5a receptor 1 Mus musculus 96-101 35614037-4 2022 By in vitro studies, we confirmed the specific and competitive nature of the C5aR1-paclitaxel binding and found that it triggers intracellularly the NFkB/P38 pathway and c-Fos. Paclitaxel 83-93 complement component 5a receptor 1 Mus musculus 77-82 35614037-5 2022 In F11 neuronal cells and rat dorsal root ganglia, C5aR1 inhibition protected from paclitaxel-induced neuropathological effects, while in paclitaxel-treated mice, the absence (knock-out mice) or the inhibition of C5aR1 significantly ameliorated CIPN symptoms-in terms of cold and mechanical allodynia-and reduced the chronic pathological state in the paw. Paclitaxel 83-93 complement component 5a receptor 1 Mus musculus 213-218 35614037-6 2022 Finally, we found that C5aR1 inhibition can counteract paclitaxel-induced anaphylactic cytokine release in macrophages in vitro, as well as the onset of HSRs in mice. Paclitaxel 55-65 complement component 5a receptor 1 Mus musculus 23-28 35614037-7 2022 Altogether these data identified C5aR1 as a key mediator and a new potential pharmacological target for the prevention and treatment of CIPN and HSRs induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 161-171 complement component 5a receptor 1 Mus musculus 33-38 35628603-7 2022 In SKOV3, but not in CAOV3 cells, syndecan-3 depletion reduced cell viability both under basal conditions and under chemotherapy with cisplatin, or cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 162-172 syndecan 3 Homo sapiens 34-44 35597872-10 2022 CONCLUSIONS: EGFR signaling-mediated G6PD expression plays a pivotal role in paclitaxel resistance, highlighting the potential of targeting EGFR to overcome paclitaxel resistance in TNBC and NSCLC cells overexpressing G6PD. Paclitaxel 157-167 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 13-17 35597872-10 2022 CONCLUSIONS: EGFR signaling-mediated G6PD expression plays a pivotal role in paclitaxel resistance, highlighting the potential of targeting EGFR to overcome paclitaxel resistance in TNBC and NSCLC cells overexpressing G6PD. Paclitaxel 157-167 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 140-144 35597872-0 2022 Targeting epidermal growth factor receptor in paclitaxel-resistant human breast and lung cancer cells with upregulated glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. Paclitaxel 46-56 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 10-42 35597872-8 2022 Blockade of the EGFR pathway inhibited G6PD expression and sensitised those paclitaxel-resistant cells to paclitaxel treatment in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 76-86 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 16-20 35597872-8 2022 Blockade of the EGFR pathway inhibited G6PD expression and sensitised those paclitaxel-resistant cells to paclitaxel treatment in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 106-116 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 16-20 35597872-10 2022 CONCLUSIONS: EGFR signaling-mediated G6PD expression plays a pivotal role in paclitaxel resistance, highlighting the potential of targeting EGFR to overcome paclitaxel resistance in TNBC and NSCLC cells overexpressing G6PD. Paclitaxel 77-87 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 13-17 35597872-10 2022 CONCLUSIONS: EGFR signaling-mediated G6PD expression plays a pivotal role in paclitaxel resistance, highlighting the potential of targeting EGFR to overcome paclitaxel resistance in TNBC and NSCLC cells overexpressing G6PD. Paclitaxel 77-87 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 140-144 35628603-8 2022 While analysis of the SIOVDB database did not reveal differences in Syndecan-3 expression between patients, sensitive, resistant or refractory to chemotherapy, KM Plotter analysis of 1435 ovarian cancer patients revealed that high syndecan-3 expression was associated with reduced survival in patients treated with taxol and platin. Paclitaxel 315-320 syndecan 3 Homo sapiens 231-241 35583817-0 2022 Overcoming Taxane Resistance: Preclinical and Phase 1 Studies of Relacorilant, a Selective Glucocorticoid Receptor Antagonist, with Nab-Paclitaxel in Solid Tumors. Paclitaxel 136-146 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 Homo sapiens 91-114 35588308-8 2022 Treatment with AVB-500 + paclitaxel decreased AKT signaling which resulted in a decrease in basal glycolysis. Paclitaxel 25-35 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 35595817-5 2022 Low VSNL1 and CD44 expression predicted the benefit of sequential paclitaxel treatment for all three endpoints. Paclitaxel 66-76 visinin like 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 35595817-7 2022 This is the first study to identify VSNL1 and CD44 RNA expression levels as biomarkers for selecting GC patients that are likely to benefit from sequential paclitaxel treatment followed by fluorinated-pyrimidine-based adjuvant chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 156-166 visinin like 1 Homo sapiens 36-41 35634452-9 2022 However, whole cell voltage clamp experiments in TRPM8 expressing TRG neurons indicated that both oxaliplatin and paclitaxel increased Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated channel (HCN), voltage gated sodium channel (Nav), and menthol evoked TRPM8 currents. Paclitaxel 114-124 sodium channel, voltage-gated, type X, alpha Mus musculus 202-230 35526525-0 2022 Cobimetinib Sensitizes Cervical Cancer to Paclitaxel via Suppressing Paclitaxel-Induced ERK Activation. Paclitaxel 42-52 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 88-91 35534752-2 2022 METHODS: Using a Markov model, the clinical effectiveness of managing HR+, HER2- MBC in postmenopausal women with either a CDK4/6i (either ribociclib or palbociclib) and fulvestrant, fulvestrant alone, and chemotherapy (single-agent paclitaxel or capecitabine) was measured in terms of quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs). Paclitaxel 233-243 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 75-79 35526525-0 2022 Cobimetinib Sensitizes Cervical Cancer to Paclitaxel via Suppressing Paclitaxel-Induced ERK Activation. Paclitaxel 69-79 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 88-91 35526525-9 2022 In addition, paclitaxel activates ERK in cervical cancer cells, and this can be reversed by cobimetinib. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 34-37 35571619-13 2022 Finally, the rescue of miR-33b-5p in DANCR-overexpressing PC3-TXR cells successfully overrode the DANCR-promoted Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 113-118 differentiation antagonizing non-protein coding RNA Homo sapiens 37-42 35571619-0 2022 lncRNA-DANCR Promotes Taxol Resistance of Prostate Cancer Cells through Modulating the miR-33b-5p-LDHA Axis. Paclitaxel 22-27 lactate dehydrogenase A Homo sapiens 98-102 35571619-5 2022 However, the precise roles of DANCR in the Taxol sensitivity of PCa and the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown. Paclitaxel 43-48 differentiation antagonizing non-protein coding RNA Homo sapiens 30-35 35571619-7 2022 Silencing DANCR or overexpressing miR-33b-5p effectively enhanced the Taxol sensitivity of PCa cells. Paclitaxel 70-75 differentiation antagonizing non-protein coding RNA Homo sapiens 10-15 35571619-13 2022 Finally, the rescue of miR-33b-5p in DANCR-overexpressing PC3-TXR cells successfully overrode the DANCR-promoted Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 113-118 differentiation antagonizing non-protein coding RNA Homo sapiens 98-103 35437787-6 2022 MicroRNAs (miRNAs) can have opposite effects on PTX resistance (stimulation or inhibition) via influencing YES1, SK2, MRP1, and STAT3. Paclitaxel 48-51 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 128-133 35184686-9 2022 MiR-144-5p overexpression and PTX further up-regulated E-cadherin level and down-regulated those of MMP-9 and N-cadherin in thyroid carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 30-33 cadherin 1 Mus musculus 55-65 35015188-1 2022 BACKGROUND: A subgroup analysis of data from a nationwide study (KCSG-ST19-16) was performed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of second-line ramucirumab plus paclitaxel treatment in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive advanced gastric or gastro-esophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma. Paclitaxel 161-171 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 205-239 35015188-1 2022 BACKGROUND: A subgroup analysis of data from a nationwide study (KCSG-ST19-16) was performed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of second-line ramucirumab plus paclitaxel treatment in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive advanced gastric or gastro-esophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma. Paclitaxel 161-171 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 241-245 35015188-5 2022 The objective response rate to ramucirumab plus paclitaxel treatment was significantly higher in patients with HER2-positive disease compared to those with HER2-negative disease (23.0% (95% confidence interval (CI), 15.9-30.1) vs. 15.1% (95% CI, 12.3-17.9), p = 0.025). Paclitaxel 48-58 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 111-115 35015188-8 2022 CONCLUSIONS: In patients with HER2-positive gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma, the objective response rate to second-line treatment with ramucirumab plus paclitaxel was significantly higher compared to patients with HER2-negative disease. Paclitaxel 150-160 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 30-34 35506169-6 2022 The depletion and pharmacological inhibition of USP9X by WP1130, an inhibitor of USP9X, downregulate endogenous Snail1 protein, inhibit cell migration, invasion, metastasis, and increase cellular sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel both in vitro and in vivo, whereas the reconstitution of Snail1 in cells with USP9X depletion at least partially reverses these phenotypes. Paclitaxel 225-235 snail family transcriptional repressor 1 Homo sapiens 112-118 35477477-9 2022 CONCLUSIONS: Our studies suggested that high expression of RIPK2 is related to Taxol resistance in serous ovarian cancer, and that RIPK2 induces Taxol resistance through NOD1/RIPK2/NF-kappaB inflammatory pathway activation and tumor microenvironment changes. Paclitaxel 145-150 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 181-190 35405088-21 2022 INTERPRETATION: The WSG-ADAPT-HER2+/HR- trial showed good survival rates in patients with a pathological complete response after de-escalated 12-week trastuzumab plus pertuzumab with or without weekly paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 201-211 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 30-34 35122700-2 2022 The phase IB/II TAKTIC trial (NCT01980277) has shown that combining a dual AKT and p70 ribosomal protein S6 kinase (p70S6K) inhibitor (LY2780301) taken orally with weekly paclitaxel in HER2-negative advanced breast cancer is feasible, with preliminary evidence of efficacy. Paclitaxel 171-181 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 35365420-7 2022 Of 100 patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC), high ADAM12 expression was significantly associated with poor DFS in a subset of patients treated with the nab-paclitaxel (PTX) neoadjuvant regimen (P = 0.03), whereas the prognostic value of ADAM12 was not evident in patients not treated with nab-PTX (P = 0.12). Paclitaxel 172-182 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 12 Homo sapiens 66-72 35365420-7 2022 Of 100 patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC), high ADAM12 expression was significantly associated with poor DFS in a subset of patients treated with the nab-paclitaxel (PTX) neoadjuvant regimen (P = 0.03), whereas the prognostic value of ADAM12 was not evident in patients not treated with nab-PTX (P = 0.12). Paclitaxel 172-182 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 12 Homo sapiens 253-259 35348291-0 2022 Circ_0011292 knockdown mitigates progression and drug resistance in PTX-resistant non-small-cell lung cancer cells by regulating miR-433-3p/CHEK1 axis. Paclitaxel 68-71 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 140-145 35348291-14 2022 Circ_0011292 or CHEK1 knockdown enhanced PTX sensitivity and cell apoptosis, and repressed cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in PTX-resistant NSCLC cells. Paclitaxel 41-44 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 35348291-14 2022 Circ_0011292 or CHEK1 knockdown enhanced PTX sensitivity and cell apoptosis, and repressed cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in PTX-resistant NSCLC cells. Paclitaxel 138-141 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 35348291-16 2022 Meanwhile, silencing miR-433-3p or overexpressing CHEK1 respectively abrogated the impacts of circ_0011292 deletion or miR-433-3p introduction on PTX resistance and cell progression in PTX-resistant NSCLC cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 146-149 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 35348291-16 2022 Meanwhile, silencing miR-433-3p or overexpressing CHEK1 respectively abrogated the impacts of circ_0011292 deletion or miR-433-3p introduction on PTX resistance and cell progression in PTX-resistant NSCLC cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 185-188 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 35348291-19 2022 CONCLUSION: Circ_0011292 could accelerate PTX resistance and cell malignant progression of NSCLC cells partially through the regulation of circ_0011292/miR-433-3p/CHEK1 axis. Paclitaxel 42-45 checkpoint kinase 1 Homo sapiens 163-168 35144218-0 2022 Combination of ruthenium (II) polypyridyl complex Delta-Ru1 and Taxol enhances the anti-cancer effect on Taxol-resistant cancer cells through Caspase-1/GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis. Paclitaxel 64-69 caspase 1 Homo sapiens 142-151 35144218-0 2022 Combination of ruthenium (II) polypyridyl complex Delta-Ru1 and Taxol enhances the anti-cancer effect on Taxol-resistant cancer cells through Caspase-1/GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis. Paclitaxel 105-110 caspase 1 Homo sapiens 142-151 35144218-9 2022 Taken together, the Delta-Ru1 & Taxol combination can induce cell death through Caspase-1/GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis to enhance the therapeutic effect on HeLa/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 32-37 caspase 1 Homo sapiens 80-89 35144131-0 2022 Targeted delivery of cancer drug paclitaxel to chordomas tumor cells via an RNA nanoparticle harboring an EGFR aptamer. Paclitaxel 33-43 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 106-110 35566044-9 2022 In contrast, 5 nM Paclitaxel induces TP53 transcription in excess of BCL-2 and Bax. Paclitaxel 18-28 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 37-41 35566044-9 2022 In contrast, 5 nM Paclitaxel induces TP53 transcription in excess of BCL-2 and Bax. Paclitaxel 18-28 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 69-74 35449387-8 2022 All selected selenoesters inhibited P-gp efflux in a dose-dependent manner while simultaneously altering the expression of the ABC genes, especially P-gp in paclitaxel-resistant breast carcinoma cells (MCF-7/PAX). Paclitaxel 157-167 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 149-153 35440807-6 2022 Inhibition of the release of exosomes by GW4869 or inhibition of STAT3 phosphorylation by stattic could effectively reverse the resistance to paclitaxel mediated by exosomal PD-L1. Paclitaxel 142-152 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 65-70 35440807-9 2022 Our results suggested that exosomal PD-L1 may contribute to drug resistance to paclitaxel by regulating the STAT3/miR-21/PTEN/Akt axis and promote tumorigenic phenotype. Paclitaxel 79-89 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 108-113 35440807-9 2022 Our results suggested that exosomal PD-L1 may contribute to drug resistance to paclitaxel by regulating the STAT3/miR-21/PTEN/Akt axis and promote tumorigenic phenotype. Paclitaxel 79-89 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 126-129 35420780-2 2022 In this research, CD24high cells accounted for the vast majority of TNBC cells, and they were insensitive to Taxol but sensitive to ferroptosis agonists and effectively escaped phagocytosis by tumor-associated macrophages. Paclitaxel 109-114 CD24 molecule Homo sapiens 18-22 35509628-7 2022 Furthermore, HDS-2 and HDS-3 potentiated paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity by 19.1-22.45% (P < 0.05) and 10.52-18.03% (P < 0.05), respectively, inhibited the expression of cyclinB1, Bcl-2, and pMCL-1, and increased the percentage of necrosis cell in the condition of paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 41-51 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 180-185 35448926-8 2022 Patients with a history of treatment with paclitaxel, docetaxel, or albumin paclitaxel during the adjuvant phase or after recurrent metastasis had an ORR of 32.9% and a DCR of 69.9% when treated with eribulin. Paclitaxel 76-86 albumin Homo sapiens 68-75 35459800-6 2022 In an in vivo murine tumor model of spontaneous metastatic prostate cancer, IFNgamma systemic pretreatment upregulated the expression of HLA-A and decreased E-cadherin expression in the primary tumor, and more importantly in the metastatic site led to increased apoptosis and limited micrometastases in combination with paclitaxel treatment compared to diffuse metastatic disease in control and monotherapy treatment groups. Paclitaxel 320-330 interferon gamma Mus musculus 76-84 35386184-10 2022 Simultaneous treatment of HIFU and PTX decreased the activities of CAT and SOD and increased the concentration of MDA. Paclitaxel 35-38 catalase Mus musculus 67-70 35531104-2 2022 Numerous studies have shown that traditional HER2 inhibitors and chemotherapeutics such as albumin-paclitaxel, liposomal doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide (TAC regimen) have different degrees of cardiotoxicity. Paclitaxel 99-109 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 45-49 35169864-0 2022 Knockdown of long non-coding RNA DDX11-AS1 inhibits the proliferation, migration and paclitaxel resistance of breast cancer cells by upregulating microRNA-497 expression. Paclitaxel 85-95 DEAD/H-box helicase 11 Homo sapiens 33-38 35169864-10 2022 The present study demonstrated that the expression levels of lncRNA DDX11-AS1 were markedly increased in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 105-115 DEAD/H-box helicase 11 Homo sapiens 68-73 35169864-10 2022 The present study demonstrated that the expression levels of lncRNA DDX11-AS1 were markedly increased in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 117-120 DEAD/H-box helicase 11 Homo sapiens 68-73 35169864-11 2022 By contrast, knockdown of DDX11-AS1 expression inhibited PTX resistance of breast cancer cells, and suppressed the proliferation, invasion and migration of breast cancer cells, which was achieved via upregulation of miR-497 expression. Paclitaxel 57-60 DEAD/H-box helicase 11 Homo sapiens 26-31 35169864-12 2022 In conclusion, knockdown of lncRNA DDX11-AS1 could inhibit the proliferation, migration and PTX resistance of breast cancer cells by upregulating miR-497 expression. Paclitaxel 92-95 DEAD/H-box helicase 11 Homo sapiens 35-40 35361803-4 2022 Here we evolved over 100 subclones of the Emicro-Myc; p19ARF-/- cell line to be resistant to one of four classical chemotherapy agents: doxorubicin, vincristine, paclitaxel, and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 162-172 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A Homo sapiens 54-60 35314692-1 2022 To investigate pharmacogenetic interactions among VEGF-A, VEGFR-2, IL-8, HIF-1alpha, EPAS-1, and TSP-1 SNPs and their role on progression-free survival (PFS) in metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients treated with bevacizumab plus first-line paclitaxel or with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 242-252 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 97-102 35419287-8 2022 The ferroptosis-related p53-SLC7A11-GPX4 pathway was also altered under different treatment propofol, doxorubicin, or paclitaxel regimens. Paclitaxel 118-128 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 24-27 35456562-4 2022 The most successful example is Abraxane, an exogenous human serum albumin (HSA)-bound paclitaxel formulation approved by the FDA and used to treat locally advanced or metastatic tumors. Paclitaxel 86-96 albumin Homo sapiens 60-73 35448163-7 2022 Furthermore, a few lncRNAs, such as AFAP1-AS1 and LINC01014, block the efficiency of chemotherapeutic drugs, including cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, paclitaxel, and gefitinib, used for ESCC treatment. Paclitaxel 146-156 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1014 Homo sapiens 50-59 35240035-4 2022 Taxol and other microtubule interacting agents bind to both P-glycoprotein (ABCB1), a drug efflux pump that reduces intracellular drug accumulation, and the tubulin/microtubule system. Paclitaxel 0-5 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 60-74 35240035-4 2022 Taxol and other microtubule interacting agents bind to both P-glycoprotein (ABCB1), a drug efflux pump that reduces intracellular drug accumulation, and the tubulin/microtubule system. Paclitaxel 0-5 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 76-81 35314692-1 2022 To investigate pharmacogenetic interactions among VEGF-A, VEGFR-2, IL-8, HIF-1alpha, EPAS-1, and TSP-1 SNPs and their role on progression-free survival (PFS) in metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients treated with bevacizumab plus first-line paclitaxel or with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 261-271 thrombospondin 1 Homo sapiens 97-102 35314692-6 2022 In the bevacizumab plus paclitaxel group, the MDR software provided two pharmacogenetic interaction profiles consisting of the combination between specific VEGF-A rs833061 and VEGFR-2 rs1870377 genotypes. Paclitaxel 24-34 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 156-162 35350768-7 2022 The incubation with 3 microM of palbociclib for 2h significantly increased the intracellular accumulation of (3H)-paclitaxel, a substrate of ABCB1, in ABCB1 overexpressing KB-C2 cells but not in the corresponding non-resistant parental KB-3-1 cell line. Paclitaxel 114-124 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 141-146 35326664-4 2022 The parent cell lines were exposed to short-term treatment with gefitinib or paclitaxel and then were assessed for EGFR T790M mutation and C-MET expression. Paclitaxel 77-87 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 139-144 35051418-12 2022 The effect of KHDRBS3 overexpression on PTX resistance and glycolysis was rescued by MIR17HG overexpression. Paclitaxel 40-43 KH domain containing, RNA binding, signal transduction associated 3 Mus musculus 14-21 35051418-14 2022 MIR17HG overexpression suppressed the IC50 of PTX and glycolysis by targeting CLDN6. Paclitaxel 46-49 claudin 6 Homo sapiens 78-83 35372004-13 2022 These results suggest that low-dose nab-paclitaxel plus tislelizumab is well tolerated and effective in elderly patients with advanced NSCLC, including those with EGFR/ALK variations. Paclitaxel 40-50 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 163-167 35350768-7 2022 The incubation with 3 microM of palbociclib for 2h significantly increased the intracellular accumulation of (3H)-paclitaxel, a substrate of ABCB1, in ABCB1 overexpressing KB-C2 cells but not in the corresponding non-resistant parental KB-3-1 cell line. Paclitaxel 114-124 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 151-156 35350768-8 2022 However, the incubation of KB-C2 cells with 3 muM of palbociclib for 72 h decreased the intracellular accumulation of (3H)-paclitaxel due to an increase in the expression of the ABCB1 protein. Paclitaxel 123-133 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 178-183 35327403-3 2022 Here, we report that infigratinib (BGJ 398), a potent FGFR1-4 inhibitor, restores sensitivity of a broad spectrum of ABCB1-overexpressing cancer cells to certain chemotherapeutic agents, including paclitaxel (PTX) and doxorubicin (Dox). Paclitaxel 197-207 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 117-122 35240000-11 2022 Western blot analysis indicated that zerumbone significantly upregulated BAX, caspase-7, and caspase-9 expression and decreased BCL-2 expression, thereby inducing proapoptotic protein-mediated cell death combined with PTX. Paclitaxel 218-221 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 128-133 35330134-3 2022 In this study, we utilize homology modelling and molecular docking analysis to determine the binding affinity and the potential interaction sites of MRP1 with Carboplatin, Gemcitabine, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel, and Topotecan. Paclitaxel 198-208 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 149-153 35330134-7 2022 Interestingly, our data showed that Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, and Topotecan bind specifically to Asn510 residue in the transmembrane domains 1 of the MRP1. Paclitaxel 49-59 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 149-153 35327403-3 2022 Here, we report that infigratinib (BGJ 398), a potent FGFR1-4 inhibitor, restores sensitivity of a broad spectrum of ABCB1-overexpressing cancer cells to certain chemotherapeutic agents, including paclitaxel (PTX) and doxorubicin (Dox). Paclitaxel 209-212 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 117-122 35327403-5 2022 Indeed, when MDR-overexpressing cancer cells were treated with a combination of BGJ 398 and PTX (or Dox), we observed a significant increase of apoptosis which was evidenced by an increased expression of cleaved forms of PARP, caspase-3, and increased numbers of Annexin V-positive cells, as well. Paclitaxel 92-95 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 227-236 35327403-7 2022 As expected, no apoptosis was found in ABCB1-overexpressing cancer cells treated with PTX, Dox, or BGJ 398 alone. Paclitaxel 86-89 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 35238054-0 2022 TRPM2-AS promotes paclitaxel resistance in prostate cancer by regulating FOXK1 via sponging miR-497-5p. Paclitaxel 18-28 forkhead box K1 Homo sapiens 73-78 35238054-7 2022 FOXK1 was identified as a target of miR-497-5p and FOXK1 overexpression showed similar effects on cell progression and PTX resistance with miR-497-5p inhibition in PTX-resistant PCa cells. Paclitaxel 119-122 forkhead box K1 Homo sapiens 0-5 35238054-7 2022 FOXK1 was identified as a target of miR-497-5p and FOXK1 overexpression showed similar effects on cell progression and PTX resistance with miR-497-5p inhibition in PTX-resistant PCa cells. Paclitaxel 119-122 forkhead box K1 Homo sapiens 51-56 35238054-8 2022 In conclusion, TRPM2-AS knockdown suppressed cell progression and PTX resistance in PTX-resistant PCa cells by miR-497-5p/FOXK1 axis. Paclitaxel 66-69 forkhead box K1 Homo sapiens 122-127 35238054-8 2022 In conclusion, TRPM2-AS knockdown suppressed cell progression and PTX resistance in PTX-resistant PCa cells by miR-497-5p/FOXK1 axis. Paclitaxel 84-87 forkhead box K1 Homo sapiens 122-127 35263200-9 2022 Consistent with studies, Paclitaxel exhibited a significant inhibitory effect on Adriamycin-resistant DLBCL, which may have played a role in the five hub genes (UBC, TSR1, WDR46, HSP90AA1 and NOP56) and ribosome biosynthesis in eukaryotes pathway, but the specific regulation needs further experimental verification. Paclitaxel 25-35 TSR1 ribosome maturation factor Homo sapiens 166-170 35263200-9 2022 Consistent with studies, Paclitaxel exhibited a significant inhibitory effect on Adriamycin-resistant DLBCL, which may have played a role in the five hub genes (UBC, TSR1, WDR46, HSP90AA1 and NOP56) and ribosome biosynthesis in eukaryotes pathway, but the specific regulation needs further experimental verification. Paclitaxel 25-35 WD repeat domain 46 Homo sapiens 172-177 35263200-6 2022 Five hub genes (UBC, TSR1, WDR46, HSP90AA1, and NOP56) were obtained via network analysis from 971 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) based on the RNA-seq of Paclitaxel-intervened Pfeiffer/ADM. Paclitaxel 161-171 TSR1 ribosome maturation factor Homo sapiens 21-25 35263200-9 2022 Consistent with studies, Paclitaxel exhibited a significant inhibitory effect on Adriamycin-resistant DLBCL, which may have played a role in the five hub genes (UBC, TSR1, WDR46, HSP90AA1 and NOP56) and ribosome biosynthesis in eukaryotes pathway, but the specific regulation needs further experimental verification. Paclitaxel 25-35 NOP56 ribonucleoprotein Homo sapiens 192-197 35263200-6 2022 Five hub genes (UBC, TSR1, WDR46, HSP90AA1, and NOP56) were obtained via network analysis from 971 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) based on the RNA-seq of Paclitaxel-intervened Pfeiffer/ADM. Paclitaxel 161-171 WD repeat domain 46 Homo sapiens 27-32 35263200-6 2022 Five hub genes (UBC, TSR1, WDR46, HSP90AA1, and NOP56) were obtained via network analysis from 971 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) based on the RNA-seq of Paclitaxel-intervened Pfeiffer/ADM. Paclitaxel 161-171 NOP56 ribonucleoprotein Homo sapiens 48-53 35139880-7 2022 Drug response was coupled to elevated expression of EGFR, Mdm2, Ptch1 and Tsc1 (Erlotinib), or Nras and Ptch1 (Paclitaxel) and reduced expression of Egfr, Erbb2 and Foxa (Paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 111-121 patched 1 Homo sapiens 104-109 35083840-1 2022 The first-line treatment of advanced and metastatic human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2+) breast cancer requires two HER2-targeting antibodies (trastuzumab and pertuzumab) and a taxane (docetaxel or paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 215-225 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 99-103 35083840-1 2022 The first-line treatment of advanced and metastatic human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2+) breast cancer requires two HER2-targeting antibodies (trastuzumab and pertuzumab) and a taxane (docetaxel or paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 215-225 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 133-137 35281113-3 2022 Through analyzing the effect of HRD status on response efficacy of anticancer drugs and elucidating its related mechanisms of action, we found rucaparib (PARP inhibitor) and doxorubicin (anthracycline) sensitive in HR-deficient patients, while paclitaxel sensitive in the HR-proficient. Paclitaxel 244-254 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Homo sapiens 154-158 35281908-12 2022 JG remarkably enhanced the anticancer effect of PTX by increasing the red blood cell and platelet counts; increasing hemoglobin, interleukin (IL)-2, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels; increasing CD4+T cells and the CD4+/CD8+ ratio; and decreasing IL-10 levels. Paclitaxel 48-51 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 153-180 35281908-12 2022 JG remarkably enhanced the anticancer effect of PTX by increasing the red blood cell and platelet counts; increasing hemoglobin, interleukin (IL)-2, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels; increasing CD4+T cells and the CD4+/CD8+ ratio; and decreasing IL-10 levels. Paclitaxel 48-51 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 252-257 35250589-8 2022 Conclusion: TMI-1 partially protects against paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity by reversing the upregulation of TRPV1 and decreasing levels of inflammatory cytokines, including TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6 in neuronal cells. Paclitaxel 45-55 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 176-185 35250589-8 2022 Conclusion: TMI-1 partially protects against paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity by reversing the upregulation of TRPV1 and decreasing levels of inflammatory cytokines, including TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6 in neuronal cells. Paclitaxel 45-55 interleukin 1 alpha Rattus norvegicus 187-195 35168606-10 2022 The proteomics data indicated that the expressions of key enzymes glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase 1 (GPCPD1) and glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 (GDE1) were significantly lower in the PTX-resistant tumors compared to the PTX-sensitive tumors (both P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 202-205 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 121-162 35168606-10 2022 The proteomics data indicated that the expressions of key enzymes glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase 1 (GPCPD1) and glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 (GDE1) were significantly lower in the PTX-resistant tumors compared to the PTX-sensitive tumors (both P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 202-205 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 164-168 35168606-10 2022 The proteomics data indicated that the expressions of key enzymes glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase 1 (GPCPD1) and glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 (GDE1) were significantly lower in the PTX-resistant tumors compared to the PTX-sensitive tumors (both P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 239-242 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 121-162 35168606-10 2022 The proteomics data indicated that the expressions of key enzymes glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase 1 (GPCPD1) and glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 (GDE1) were significantly lower in the PTX-resistant tumors compared to the PTX-sensitive tumors (both P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 239-242 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 164-168 35168606-11 2022 Decreased expressions of GPCPD1 and GDE1 in choline metabolism led to an increased GPC levels in the PTX-resistant EOCs, which was observed as an elevated total choline (tCho) on in vivo 1H-MRS. Paclitaxel 101-104 glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 35205672-0 2022 DKK3, Downregulated in Invasive Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Is Associated with Chemoresistance and Enhanced Paclitaxel Susceptibility via Inhibition of the beta-Catenin-P-Glycoprotein Signaling Pathway. Paclitaxel 107-117 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 35205672-0 2022 DKK3, Downregulated in Invasive Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Is Associated with Chemoresistance and Enhanced Paclitaxel Susceptibility via Inhibition of the beta-Catenin-P-Glycoprotein Signaling Pathway. Paclitaxel 107-117 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 168-182 35205672-12 2022 DKK3 was lost in paclitaxel-resistant cells, while beta-catenin and P-glycoprotein were upregulated. Paclitaxel 17-27 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 35205672-12 2022 DKK3 was lost in paclitaxel-resistant cells, while beta-catenin and P-glycoprotein were upregulated. Paclitaxel 17-27 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 68-82 35205672-13 2022 Exogenous secreted DKK3, incorporated by cells, enhanced anti-tumoral effect and paclitaxel susceptibility in paclitaxel-resistant cells, and reduced the levels of active beta-catenin and its downstream P-glycoprotein, suggesting that DKK3 can be used as a therapeutic for targeting paclitaxel-resistant cancer. Paclitaxel 81-91 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 19-23 35205672-13 2022 Exogenous secreted DKK3, incorporated by cells, enhanced anti-tumoral effect and paclitaxel susceptibility in paclitaxel-resistant cells, and reduced the levels of active beta-catenin and its downstream P-glycoprotein, suggesting that DKK3 can be used as a therapeutic for targeting paclitaxel-resistant cancer. Paclitaxel 110-120 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 19-23 35205672-13 2022 Exogenous secreted DKK3, incorporated by cells, enhanced anti-tumoral effect and paclitaxel susceptibility in paclitaxel-resistant cells, and reduced the levels of active beta-catenin and its downstream P-glycoprotein, suggesting that DKK3 can be used as a therapeutic for targeting paclitaxel-resistant cancer. Paclitaxel 283-293 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 19-23 35186774-0 2022 Corrigendum: Generation of Two Paclitaxel-Resistant High-Grade Serous Carcinoma Cell Lines With Increased Expression of P-Glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 31-41 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 120-134 35137851-7 2022 Also, MLT had a protective effect against testicular apoptosis induced by TXL, as shown by the elevated expression of Bcl-2 and decreased expression of P53 and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 74-77 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 118-123 35014689-0 2022 Inhibition of FOXO1-mediated autophagy promotes paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 48-58 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 14-19 35200072-0 2022 Knockdown of nuclear receptor binding SET domain-containing protein 1 (NSD1) inhibits proliferation and facilitates apoptosis in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells via inactivating the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 129-139 Wnt family member 10B Homo sapiens 191-194 35200072-10 2022 We conclude that NSD1 knockdown inhibits the viability and promotes the apoptosis of paclitaxel-resistant BC cells by inactivating the NSD1/H3K27me3/Wnt10b/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 85-95 Wnt family member 10B Homo sapiens 149-155 35014689-5 2022 Furthermore, it was found that forkhead box transcription factor O1 (FOXO1) enhanced PTX-induced autophagy through a transcriptional activation pattern in MDA-MB-231 cells, which was associated with the downstream target genes autophagy related 5, class III phosphoinositide 3-kinase vacuolar protein sorting 34, autophagy related 4B cysteine peptidase, beclin 1 and microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3beta. Paclitaxel 85-88 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 31-67 35014689-5 2022 Furthermore, it was found that forkhead box transcription factor O1 (FOXO1) enhanced PTX-induced autophagy through a transcriptional activation pattern in MDA-MB-231 cells, which was associated with the downstream target genes autophagy related 5, class III phosphoinositide 3-kinase vacuolar protein sorting 34, autophagy related 4B cysteine peptidase, beclin 1 and microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3beta. Paclitaxel 85-88 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 69-74 35014689-6 2022 Knocking down FOXO1 attenuated the survival of MDA-MB-231 cells in response to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 79-82 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 14-19 35153800-10 2022 Treatment with either colchicine or paclitaxel uncoupled the morphological and/or traction stress responses of angiotensin II stimulated VSMCs. Paclitaxel 36-46 angiotensinogen Homo sapiens 111-125 34974521-10 2022 CD147 protected cancer cells from paclitaxel-induced caspase-3 mediated apoptosis regardless of p53 status. Paclitaxel 34-44 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 53-62 35239875-0 2022 Low-dose paclitaxel modulates the cross talk between the JNK and Smad signaling in primary biliary fibroblasts. Paclitaxel 9-19 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 57-60 35239875-4 2022 The effect of low-dose paclitaxel on the transforming growth factor beta 1-induced inhibition of type I collagen and connective tissue growth factor expression and JNK and Smad2L phosphorylation was also observed. Paclitaxel 23-33 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 41-74 35239875-4 2022 The effect of low-dose paclitaxel on the transforming growth factor beta 1-induced inhibition of type I collagen and connective tissue growth factor expression and JNK and Smad2L phosphorylation was also observed. Paclitaxel 23-33 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 164-167 35239875-7 2022 Low-dose paclitaxel inhibited the expression of type I collagen induced by transforming growth factor beta 1 and may inhibit the secretion of collagen in biliary fibroblasts. Paclitaxel 9-19 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 75-108 35239875-8 2022 CONCLUSION: The activation of JNK/Smad2L induced by transforming growth factor beta 1 is involved in the occurrence of benign bile duct stricture that is mediated by the overexpression of type I collagen and connective tissue growth factor, and low-dose paclitaxel may inhibit the phosphorylation of JNK/Smad2L. Paclitaxel 254-264 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 30-33 35239875-8 2022 CONCLUSION: The activation of JNK/Smad2L induced by transforming growth factor beta 1 is involved in the occurrence of benign bile duct stricture that is mediated by the overexpression of type I collagen and connective tissue growth factor, and low-dose paclitaxel may inhibit the phosphorylation of JNK/Smad2L. Paclitaxel 254-264 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 52-85 35159310-8 2022 Finally, MTT assays demonstrated that LDR-IR decreased sensitivity to paclitaxel or barasertib in TIG-3 cells but not in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 70-80 phospholipase A and acyltransferase 4 Homo sapiens 98-103 35058503-6 2022 Knockdown of p53, RBL2, or the DREAM component LIN37 increased AURKA/B pathway gene expression and reduced paclitaxel and radiation toxicity in NSCLC cells. Paclitaxel 107-117 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 13-16 35280672-0 2022 Paclitaxel treatment enhances lymphatic metastasis of B16F10 melanoma cells via CCL21/CCR7 axis. Paclitaxel 0-10 chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 7 Mus musculus 86-90 35280672-4 2022 Further study demonstrated that PTX upregulated the expression of C-C chemokine receptor type 7 (CCR7) in B16F10 cells, enhancing their migration through the activation of JNK and p38 signalling pathways. Paclitaxel 32-35 chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 7 Mus musculus 66-95 35280672-4 2022 Further study demonstrated that PTX upregulated the expression of C-C chemokine receptor type 7 (CCR7) in B16F10 cells, enhancing their migration through the activation of JNK and p38 signalling pathways. Paclitaxel 32-35 chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 7 Mus musculus 97-101 35280672-5 2022 Loss of CCR7 or blockade of C-C motif chemokine ligand 21 (CCL21)/CCR7 axis abolished the pro-migration effect of PTX on B16F10 melanoma cells. Paclitaxel 114-117 chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 7 Mus musculus 8-12 35280672-5 2022 Loss of CCR7 or blockade of C-C motif chemokine ligand 21 (CCL21)/CCR7 axis abolished the pro-migration effect of PTX on B16F10 melanoma cells. Paclitaxel 114-117 chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 7 Mus musculus 66-70 35163066-4 2022 In the present study, we demonstrated, by using both primary epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK) and a 3D epidermis model, that paclitaxel impairs different cellular processes: paclitaxel increased the release of IL-1alpha, IL-6, and IL-8 inflammatory cytokines, produced reactive oxygen species (ROS) release and apoptosis, and reduced the endothelial tube formation in the dermal microvascular endothelial cells (HDMEC). Paclitaxel 123-133 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 219-223 35163066-4 2022 In the present study, we demonstrated, by using both primary epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK) and a 3D epidermis model, that paclitaxel impairs different cellular processes: paclitaxel increased the release of IL-1alpha, IL-6, and IL-8 inflammatory cytokines, produced reactive oxygen species (ROS) release and apoptosis, and reduced the endothelial tube formation in the dermal microvascular endothelial cells (HDMEC). Paclitaxel 123-133 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 229-233 35163066-4 2022 In the present study, we demonstrated, by using both primary epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK) and a 3D epidermis model, that paclitaxel impairs different cellular processes: paclitaxel increased the release of IL-1alpha, IL-6, and IL-8 inflammatory cytokines, produced reactive oxygen species (ROS) release and apoptosis, and reduced the endothelial tube formation in the dermal microvascular endothelial cells (HDMEC). Paclitaxel 172-182 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 219-223 35163066-4 2022 In the present study, we demonstrated, by using both primary epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK) and a 3D epidermis model, that paclitaxel impairs different cellular processes: paclitaxel increased the release of IL-1alpha, IL-6, and IL-8 inflammatory cytokines, produced reactive oxygen species (ROS) release and apoptosis, and reduced the endothelial tube formation in the dermal microvascular endothelial cells (HDMEC). Paclitaxel 172-182 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 229-233 35173861-9 2022 After Apa intervention, PTX-resistant MGC803 cells showed decreased cell migration, invasion and proliferation, reduced MDR1, P-gp and VEGFR2 levels, and increased Bax protein level. Paclitaxel 24-27 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 120-124 35173861-9 2022 After Apa intervention, PTX-resistant MGC803 cells showed decreased cell migration, invasion and proliferation, reduced MDR1, P-gp and VEGFR2 levels, and increased Bax protein level. Paclitaxel 24-27 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 164-167 35052626-0 2022 The Beneficial Effects of Heme Oxygenase 1 and Hydrogen Sulfide Activation in the Management of Neuropathic Pain, Anxiety- and Depressive-like Effects of Paclitaxel in Mice. Paclitaxel 154-164 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 26-42 35087749-0 2021 Efficacy and Safety of Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel Compared to Docetaxel as Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for HER2-Negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 37-47 albumin Homo sapiens 23-30 35087749-1 2021 Background: Nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) as neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for breast cancer remains controversial. Paclitaxel 39-49 albumin Homo sapiens 25-32 35087749-1 2021 Background: Nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) as neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for breast cancer remains controversial. Paclitaxel 55-65 albumin Homo sapiens 25-32 35070991-1 2021 Background: Citarinostat (CC-96241; previously ACY-241), an oral inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDACs) with selectivity for HDAC6, has demonstrated synergistic anticancer activity with paclitaxel in multiple solid tumor models. Paclitaxel 189-199 histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens 128-133 35282117-11 2022 Four genes showed significant association with the estimated half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of paclitaxel: bone morphogenetic protein 1 (BMP1), dumbbell former 4 protein (DBF4), angiogenin (ANG), and MAP7 domain containing 2 (MAP7D2). Paclitaxel 109-119 DBF4 zinc finger Homo sapiens 158-183 35282117-11 2022 Four genes showed significant association with the estimated half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of paclitaxel: bone morphogenetic protein 1 (BMP1), dumbbell former 4 protein (DBF4), angiogenin (ANG), and MAP7 domain containing 2 (MAP7D2). Paclitaxel 109-119 DBF4 zinc finger Homo sapiens 185-189 35242683-2 2022 In this study, we assessed the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant pyrotinib plus trastuzumab and albumin-bound paclitaxel in women with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive early or locally advanced BC. Paclitaxel 111-121 albumin Homo sapiens 97-104 35019820-8 2022 Furthermore, Nab-paclitaxel and IL-15 fusion protein showed a significant suppression of NF-kappaB-mediated immune suppressive markers and increased expression of CD8, Granzyme B, CD62L, CD49b, and CD86 without obvious organ toxicity. Paclitaxel 17-27 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 89-98 35019820-8 2022 Furthermore, Nab-paclitaxel and IL-15 fusion protein showed a significant suppression of NF-kappaB-mediated immune suppressive markers and increased expression of CD8, Granzyme B, CD62L, CD49b, and CD86 without obvious organ toxicity. Paclitaxel 17-27 selectin, lymphocyte Mus musculus 180-185 35019820-8 2022 Furthermore, Nab-paclitaxel and IL-15 fusion protein showed a significant suppression of NF-kappaB-mediated immune suppressive markers and increased expression of CD8, Granzyme B, CD62L, CD49b, and CD86 without obvious organ toxicity. Paclitaxel 17-27 integrin alpha 2 Mus musculus 187-192 35019820-8 2022 Furthermore, Nab-paclitaxel and IL-15 fusion protein showed a significant suppression of NF-kappaB-mediated immune suppressive markers and increased expression of CD8, Granzyme B, CD62L, CD49b, and CD86 without obvious organ toxicity. Paclitaxel 17-27 CD86 antigen Mus musculus 198-202 35242683-11 2022 Conclusions: In women with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive early or locally advanced BC, neoadjuvant pyrotinib plus trastuzumab and albumin-bound paclitaxel effectively promoted total pCR rate with an acceptable safety profile (ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04152057). Paclitaxel 164-174 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 33-67 35242683-11 2022 Conclusions: In women with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive early or locally advanced BC, neoadjuvant pyrotinib plus trastuzumab and albumin-bound paclitaxel effectively promoted total pCR rate with an acceptable safety profile (ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04152057). Paclitaxel 164-174 albumin Homo sapiens 150-157 34655345-2 2022 In the APT trial, weekly paclitaxel/trastuzumab in node negative HER2+ BC with tumors < 3 cm was associated with a 7-year invasive disease-free survival of 93%. Paclitaxel 25-35 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 65-69 35242683-2 2022 In this study, we assessed the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant pyrotinib plus trastuzumab and albumin-bound paclitaxel in women with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive early or locally advanced BC. Paclitaxel 111-121 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 142-176 35173526-0 2022 SOX8 Affects Tumoral SPARC Expression by Regulating EZH2 to Attenuate Effectiveness of albumin-bound paclitaxel in PDAC. Paclitaxel 101-111 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 52-56 35173526-9 2022 EZH2 inhibitor, UNC1999, can reverse the effect of SOX8 on chemo-resistance of albumin-bound paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 93-103 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 35173526-8 2022 SOX8 transcriptionally regulated EZH2, which reduced expression of SPARC by promoting the methylation of SPARC, thereby reducing the transport of albumin-bound paclitaxel in pancreatic cancer cells. Paclitaxel 160-170 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 33-37 35173526-10 2022 Collectively, our data revealed SOX8/EZH2/SPARC signaling induced primary chemo-resistance of albumin-bound paclitaxel in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Paclitaxel 108-118 enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit Homo sapiens 37-41 2573965-2 1989 An ultrastructural analysis of cells in which basal and ACTH-induced steroidogenesis was inhibited by taxol. Paclitaxel 102-107 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 56-60 35531363-3 2022 Here we demonstrate a patient with recurrent uterine carcinosarcoma whose local recurrence and metastatic recurrence had a varied response to paclitaxel in combination with DKN-01, a monoclonal antibody against DKK1, a modulator of Wnt/beta-catenin and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 142-152 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 258-261 6133864-4 1983 (i) The fast reaction occurred over a period of milliseconds and the rate was a function of the ATP concentration, whereas, the slow reaction occurred over a period of several seconds and was independent of ATP concentration; (ii) the amplitude of the fast reaction was directly proportional to the amount of dynein bound to the microtubule lattice; and (iii) only the slow phase was inhibited by the addition of the microtubule-stabilizing drug, taxol. Paclitaxel 447-452 ATPase phospholipid transporting 8A2 Homo sapiens 96-99 2573965-7 1989 Taxol, a microtubule polymerizer, inhibits basal and ACTH-induced steroidogenesis in these cells, presumably at the step where mitochondria obtain cholesterol. Paclitaxel 0-5 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 53-57 2573965-8 1989 We examined the ultrastructure of taxol-treated, unstimulated and ACTH-stimulated cells, seeking alterations which conceivably could interefer with the proposed organelle transport and encounters, and thus correlate with taxol"s inhibition of steroidogenesis. Paclitaxel 221-226 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 66-70 2573965-12 1989 Taxol inhibited basal and ACTH-induced steroidogenesis in a dose-dependent fashion. Paclitaxel 0-5 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 26-30 2573965-13 1989 In both unstimulated and ACTH-stimulated cells, taxol 50 formed numerous microtubule bundles, but did not markedly change the distribution of mitochondria and lipid droplets. Paclitaxel 48-53 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 25-29 34003380-9 2021 IF staining revealed that TLR4, TRPV1, and microglial activation were all upregulated in PAC-injected rats and exhibited early and significant downregulation in SHBOT-treated rats. Paclitaxel 89-92 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 32-37 2573965-15 1989 Taxol permitted an ACTH-induced cell rounding and microfilament rearrangement considered to facilitate organelle motility. Paclitaxel 0-5 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 19-23 2575805-2 1989 Reversibility of taxol"s inhibition of basal and ACTH-induced steroidogenesis is unaccompanied by reversibility of taxol-induced changes in cell ultrastructure. Paclitaxel 17-22 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 49-53 34010730-4 2021 It is found that RES reduces the anticancer action of paclitaxel only in the human breast cancer cells that express HER3 protein. Paclitaxel 54-64 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 116-120 34010730-6 2021 The induction of HER3 expression by RES confers resistance of breast cancer cells against paclitaxel cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 90-100 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 17-21 2575805-3 1989 Taxol inhibits the basal and ACTH-stimulated steroidogenesis of cultured mouse adrenocortical tumor cells, presumably by preventing the arrival of cholesterol in mitochondria. Paclitaxel 0-5 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 29-33 2575805-5 1989 However, taxol"s alterations in ultrastructure appear likely to permit both a microtubule-based organelle transport proposed to bring mitochondria of unstimulated cells close to alternate sources of cholesterol--the SER and lipid droplets--and postulated ACTH-caused increases in these encounters. Paclitaxel 9-14 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 255-259 3126498-3 1988 The in vitro-synthesized product of the largest cDNA comigrates with Drosophila kinesin heavy chain on NaDodSO4/polyacrylamide gels and binds to taxol-stabilized microtubules in the presence of the nonhydrolyzable analogue of ATP, 5"-adenylyl imidodiphosphate, but not in the presence of ATP or 0.1 M KCl. Paclitaxel 145-150 Kinesin heavy chain Drosophila melanogaster 80-99 33709519-0 2021 Effect of rs67085638 in long non-coding RNA (CCAT1) on colon cancer chemoresistance to paclitaxel through modulating the microRNA-24-3p and FSCN1. Paclitaxel 87-97 fascin actin-bundling protein 1 Homo sapiens 140-145 33709519-2 2021 Also, CCAT1 could affect chemoresistance of cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) via regulating miR-24-3p and FSCN1 expression. Paclitaxel 60-70 fascin actin-bundling protein 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 33709519-2 2021 Also, CCAT1 could affect chemoresistance of cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) via regulating miR-24-3p and FSCN1 expression. Paclitaxel 72-75 fascin actin-bundling protein 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 33709519-3 2021 In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of rs67085638 on the expression of CCAT1/miR-24-3p/FSCN1 and the response of colon cancer to the treatment of PTX. Paclitaxel 160-163 fascin actin-bundling protein 1 Homo sapiens 101-106 2891714-6 1987 Microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs), including species previously identified only by taxol-based purification such as MAP 1B and kinesin, were found to copurify with tubulin through reversible assembly cycles. Paclitaxel 88-93 microtubule associated protein 1B Bos taurus 121-127 2867785-7 1986 Taxol induced a very high eta spec, 4-times the steady-state value in the initial phase of assembly, which slowly declined again to a steady state, an effect which was also found for assembly of purified tubulin assembled in the absence of the microtubule-associated proteins. Paclitaxel 0-5 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 26-29 33561696-7 2021 Through taxol and nocodazole treatment, and microinjection of siRNA, it was demonstrated that Fbf1 had an important role in the spindle assembly and chromosome separation during mouse oocyte meiosis In particular, microinjection of Fbf1-siRNA resulted in severe abnormalities in the spindle and chromosome arrangement, decreased aggregation of microtubules, disrupted the first oocyte meiosis, and the extrusion of the first polar body. Paclitaxel 8-13 Fas (TNFRSF6) binding factor 1 Mus musculus 94-98 33571724-10 2021 Carboplatin and paclitaxel altered the expression of EPCR and thrombomodulin in OAW42 cells with a modest effect on EA.hy926 cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 protein C receptor Homo sapiens 53-57 3536962-7 1986 This tight temporal and topographical linkage between titin and myosin is also observed in postmitotic, mononucleated myoblasts and multinucleated myotubes when myofibrillogenesis is perturbed with Colcemid or taxol. Paclitaxel 210-215 titin Homo sapiens 54-59 2857725-2 1985 Taxol inhibited the following steroidogenic processes within the Y-1 and MLTC-1 cells: (1) hormonal increase of steroid production, (2) dibutyryl cyclic AMP-increased steroid production, and (3) hormone-stimulated pregnenolone production. Paclitaxel 0-5 transporter 2, ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP) Mus musculus 65-68 7225331-10 1981 Zn2+ induced taxol-treated MTP to form sheets. Paclitaxel 13-18 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Bos taurus 27-30 33982563-0 2021 Multifunctional Liposomes Enable Active Targeting and Twinfilin 1 Silencing to Reverse Paclitaxel Resistance in Brain Metastatic Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 87-97 twinfilin actin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 54-65 34050450-7 2021 Also, significant downregulation of several genes like MUC1 and MKI67 in MCF-7 cells treated with doxorubicin showed much lower gene expression (- 37.63, - 10.88 folds) when compared with cells treated with paclitaxel (- 2.47, - 2.05 folds) or the combination treatment (- 18.99, - 2.81 folds), respectively. Paclitaxel 207-217 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 55-59 33859743-13 2021 DRD2 also promoted BrCa cells sensitivity to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 45-55 dopamine receptor D2 Homo sapiens 0-4 33982563-4 2021 The current study found that TWF1 gene, an epithelial-mesenchymal transition-associated gene, was overexpressed in brain metastatic breast cancer (231-BR) cells and was associated with the PTX resistance of 231-BR cells. Paclitaxel 189-192 twinfilin actin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 33982563-5 2021 Knockdown of TWF1 by small interference RNA (siRNA) in 231-BR cells could effectively increase the sensitivity of brain metastatic breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 154-164 twinfilin actin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 33999360-0 2021 Long non-coding RNA TPT1-AS1 sensitizes breast cancer cell to paclitaxel and inhibits cell proliferation by miR-3156-5p/caspase 2 axis. Paclitaxel 62-72 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 25-28 33999360-8 2021 In breast cancer cells, TPT1-AS1 overexpression repressed cell proliferation and sensitized breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 115-125 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 29-32 34030451-2 2021 We recently experienced three cases of SMARCA4-DTS who were treated with atezolizumab in combination with bevacizumab, paclitaxel and carboplatin (ABCP) as the first-line therapy. Paclitaxel 119-129 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 39-46 33985619-8 2022 c-Src-Caspase-8 interaction initiates EMT and chemoresistance viaCaspase-8 phosphorylation and lncCRLA expression, to which the dasatinib/paclitaxel liposome+siFLIP regimen was lethal. Paclitaxel 138-148 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 6-15 34041032-8 2021 Knock-down of EXDPF sensitized SKOV3 cells to the treatment of the front-line drug, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 84-94 pancreatic progenitor cell differentiation and proliferation factor Homo sapiens 14-19 33402387-0 2021 Targeting the IRAK1-S100A9 Axis Overcomes Resistance to Paclitaxel in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. Paclitaxel 56-66 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 33402387-4 2021 Moreover, both paclitaxel-resistant NPC cells and relapsed/metastatic clinical samples exhibited increased IRAK1 phosphorylation and that pacritinib could abolish the IRAK1 phosphorylation to suppress S100A9 expression. Paclitaxel 15-25 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 107-112 33608947-6 2021 In addition, in vivo experiments confirm more capability of the NL2-functionalized nanocomposite for reducing tumor size, drug distribution in the body, and more aggregation of PTX in tumor tissue. Paclitaxel 177-180 membrane metalloendopeptidase like 1 Homo sapiens 64-67 33608947-7 2021 Overall, it is concluded that tumor imaging is possible using luminescent LaVO4 :Eu3+ core and NL2 peptide increases significantly the specificity of PTX in combination with a functionalized luminescent polymeric carrier. Paclitaxel 150-153 membrane metalloendopeptidase like 1 Homo sapiens 95-98 33985619-3 2022 c-Src-mediated Caspase-8 phosphorylation essential for EMT in lung adenocarcinoma cell lines preferentially occurs in cells with the mesenchymal phenotype, resulting in chemoresistance to cisplatin plus paclitaxel inpatients with resectable lung adenocarcinoma and a significantly worse 5-year PFS. Paclitaxel 203-213 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 15-24 33985619-5 2022 Paclitaxel-triggered necroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma cells was dependent on the phosphorylation or deficiency of Caspase-8, during which FADD interacted with RIPK1 to activateRIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL signaling axis. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 116-125 33602962-9 2021 YBX2-mediated CT45 expression was associated with increased levels of self-renewal capacity and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 96-106 cancer/testis antigen family 45 member A1 Homo sapiens 14-18 33151424-0 2021 Long noncoding RNA ZEB1-AS1 affects paclitaxel and cisplatin resistance by regulating MMP19 in epithelial ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 36-46 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 24-27 33151424-6 2021 RESULTS: ZEB1-AS1 depletion using siRNA in chemosensitive A2780 cells significantly increased PTX and DDP resistance. Paclitaxel 94-97 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 14-17 33985619-5 2022 Paclitaxel-triggered necroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma cells was dependent on the phosphorylation or deficiency of Caspase-8, during which FADD interacted with RIPK1 to activateRIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL signaling axis. Paclitaxel 0-10 mixed lineage kinase domain like pseudokinase Homo sapiens 190-194 33151424-7 2021 In contrast, ZEB1-AS1 overexpression in PTX- and DDP-resistant A2780/resistant (A2780/R) cells reversed the observed drug resistance. Paclitaxel 40-43 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 18-21 33151424-8 2021 Thus, ZEB1-AS1 plays an important role in PTX and DDP resistance in EOC cells. Paclitaxel 42-45 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 11-14 33985619-7 2022 Dasatinib mitigated c-Src-mediated phosphorylation of Caspase-8-induced EMT and enhanced necroptosis in mesenchymal-like lung adenocarcinoma cells treated with paclitaxel, while c-FLIP knockdown predominantly sensitized the mesenchymal-like lung adenocarcinoma cells to paclitaxel+dasatinib. Paclitaxel 160-170 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 54-63 33151424-13 2021 CCK8 assay results suggested that MMP19 knockdown promoted ZEB1-AS1-induced chemoresistance to PTX and DDP in A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 95-98 matrix metallopeptidase 19 Homo sapiens 34-39 33151424-13 2021 CCK8 assay results suggested that MMP19 knockdown promoted ZEB1-AS1-induced chemoresistance to PTX and DDP in A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 95-98 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 64-67 32459889-7 2021 A 3-compartment population PK (PPK) model with saturable elimination was developed to describe the paclitaxel whole blood concentrations in pediatrics. Paclitaxel 99-109 kallikrein B1 Homo sapiens 31-34 32459889-9 2021 PPK estimates are consistent with the fast and deep distribution of paclitaxel that was previously observed in adults. Paclitaxel 68-78 kallikrein B1 Homo sapiens 0-3 33985619-7 2022 Dasatinib mitigated c-Src-mediated phosphorylation of Caspase-8-induced EMT and enhanced necroptosis in mesenchymal-like lung adenocarcinoma cells treated with paclitaxel, while c-FLIP knockdown predominantly sensitized the mesenchymal-like lung adenocarcinoma cells to paclitaxel+dasatinib. Paclitaxel 270-280 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 54-63 33958764-1 2021 Nanoparticulate albumin bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel, nab-PTX) is among the most widely prescribed nanomedicines in clinical use, yet it remains unclear how nanoformulation affects nab-PTX behaviour in the tumour microenvironment. Paclitaxel 30-40 albumin Mus musculus 16-23 33621742-0 2021 Corrigendum to "Paclitaxel alleviates the sepsis-induced acute kidney injury via lnc-MALAT1/miR-370-3p/HMGB1 axis" [Life Sci. Paclitaxel 16-26 microRNA 370 Homo sapiens 92-99 33621742-0 2021 Corrigendum to "Paclitaxel alleviates the sepsis-induced acute kidney injury via lnc-MALAT1/miR-370-3p/HMGB1 axis" [Life Sci. Paclitaxel 16-26 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 33958764-1 2021 Nanoparticulate albumin bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel, nab-PTX) is among the most widely prescribed nanomedicines in clinical use, yet it remains unclear how nanoformulation affects nab-PTX behaviour in the tumour microenvironment. Paclitaxel 46-56 albumin Mus musculus 16-23 33002289-6 2021 GA, paclitaxel, and carboplatin alone or in combination arrested cell cycle progression at the G2/M phase and induced Pre-G1 apoptosis. Paclitaxel 4-14 pregnancy-induced hypertension (pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, toxemia of pregnancy included) Homo sapiens 118-124 33684416-3 2021 We previously demonstrated that taxanes (paclitaxel and docetaxel) induce Schwann cell dedifferentiation, characterized by increased expression of p75 and galectin-3, ultimately leading to demyelination. Paclitaxel 41-51 PC4 and SFRS1 interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 147-150 33550530-0 2021 DNMT3b SUMOylation Mediated MMP-2 Upregulation Contribute to Paclitaxel Induced Neuropathic Pain. Paclitaxel 61-71 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 28-33 33684416-3 2021 We previously demonstrated that taxanes (paclitaxel and docetaxel) induce Schwann cell dedifferentiation, characterized by increased expression of p75 and galectin-3, ultimately leading to demyelination. Paclitaxel 41-51 galectin 3 Homo sapiens 155-165 33995980-2 2021 ER is predictive to show beneficiaries of hormonal therapy and a prognostic marker to establish tumors that will resist paclitaxel induced apoptosis so a cost effective combination of anthracylines can be used as treatment in our low resource setting thus improving survival, reducing recurrence, and cost. Paclitaxel 120-130 epiregulin Homo sapiens 0-2 33665229-0 2021 Molecular subtyping and functional validation of TTK, TPX2, UBE2C, and LRP8 in sensitivity of TNBC to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 TTK protein kinase Homo sapiens 49-52 33665229-5 2021 Mechanistically, depletion of TTK, TPX2, UBE2C, CDCA7, MELK, NFE2L3, DDX39A, and LRP8 led to substantial inhibition of colony formation of TNBC models, which was further enhanced in the presence of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 198-208 TTK protein kinase Homo sapiens 30-33 33550530-3 2021 Our present study revealed that MMP-2 is also upregulated in paclitaxel induced neuropathic pain (NP), and knockdown it by siRNA can ameliorate mechanical allodynia. Paclitaxel 61-71 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 32-37 33481008-0 2021 circGFRA1 affects the sensitivity of triple negative breast cancer cells to paclitaxel via the miR-361-5p/TLR4 pathway. Paclitaxel 76-86 microRNA 361 Homo sapiens 95-102 33481008-3 2021 This study aimed to clarify that circGFRA1 affects the sensitivity of TNBC cells to paclitaxel (PTX) by the miR-361-5p/TLR4 pathway. Paclitaxel 84-94 microRNA 361 Homo sapiens 108-115 33550530-8 2021 Further investigation suggested that DNMT3b binding activity to the promoter region of the MMP-2 gene is significantly decreased in paclitaxel treated rats, and the administration of GA can reverse these effects, which is also accompanied by changes in the promoter methylation status of the MMP-2 gene. Paclitaxel 132-142 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 91-96 33481008-3 2021 This study aimed to clarify that circGFRA1 affects the sensitivity of TNBC cells to paclitaxel (PTX) by the miR-361-5p/TLR4 pathway. Paclitaxel 96-99 microRNA 361 Homo sapiens 108-115 33481008-7 2021 It has been proven that circGFRA1 knockdown can inhibit the resistance of TNBC cells to PTX by promoting the expression of miR-361-5p, and subsequently reduce the expression of TLR4. Paclitaxel 88-91 microRNA 361 Homo sapiens 123-130 33912444-11 2021 Moreover, rapamycin, an inhibitor of mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1), downregulated BCRP expression and enhanced the effects of particular drugs, including doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 164-174 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 53-59 33550530-8 2021 Further investigation suggested that DNMT3b binding activity to the promoter region of the MMP-2 gene is significantly decreased in paclitaxel treated rats, and the administration of GA can reverse these effects, which is also accompanied by changes in the promoter methylation status of the MMP-2 gene. Paclitaxel 132-142 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 292-297 33550530-9 2021 Our study demonstrates that MMP-2 up-regulation mediated by DNMT3b SUMOylation is essential for paclitaxel induced NP development, which brings us new therapeutic options for CIPN. Paclitaxel 96-106 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 28-33 32892537-7 2021 Importantly, we found 3 new heterozygous TUBB1 variants predicting amino acid substitutions, G146R (in 1 patient), E123Q (in 1 patient) and T274M (in 4 patients), the latter variant being associated with milder thrombocytopenia in cancer patients treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 260-270 tubulin beta 1 class VI Homo sapiens 41-46 33556367-2 2021 SOR inhibits several human CYPs, including CYP2C8, which is a major enzyme in the elimination of oncology drugs like paclitaxel and imatinib. Paclitaxel 117-127 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 43-49 33556367-5 2021 The present study evaluated the capacity of the major N-oxide metabolite of SOR (SNO) to inhibit CYP2C8-dependent paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation. Paclitaxel 114-124 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 81-84 33556367-5 2021 The present study evaluated the capacity of the major N-oxide metabolite of SOR (SNO) to inhibit CYP2C8-dependent paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation. Paclitaxel 114-124 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 97-103 33683482-6 2021 Arm 2 patients received nab-paclitaxel, then cetuximab with radiation. Paclitaxel 28-38 Jupiter microtubule associated homolog 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 33413403-9 2021 Knockdown of ADAM10 in MDA-MB-231 cells led to a significant decrease in cell proliferation, migration, invasion and the IC50 value of paclitaxel and adriamycin, while induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 135-145 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 10 Homo sapiens 13-19 33414428-7 2021 We found that our new three drug-NP not only effectively inhibited TNBC cell viability and cell migration, but also significantly diminished paclitaxel-induced and/or CA4-induced CSC enrichment in TNBC cells, partially through inhibiting the upregulated Hippo/YAP signaling. Paclitaxel 141-151 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 260-263 33738259-9 2021 Furthermore, Hsp90 enhanced the AKT/GSK3beta signaling, and AKT signaling played a critical role in Hsp90-induced accumulation and transcriptional activity of beta-catenin, as well as multi-drug resistance to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 209-219 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 36-44 33402387-5 2021 Functional studies in both in vitro and in vivo models showed that genetic or pharmacological blockade of IRAK1 overcame the resistance to paclitaxel, and combined treatment of pacritinib with paclitaxel exhibited superior anti-tumor effect. Paclitaxel 139-149 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 106-111 33402387-6 2021 Together, these findings demonstrated an important role of the IRAK1-S100A9 axis in mediating resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 63-68 33896831-9 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Our results first revealed that TPM3, EFHD2, KRT19 and vimentin were novel autoantibodies in the ascites of relapsed PTX-resistant GC patients. Paclitaxel 130-133 keratin 19 Homo sapiens 58-63 33549629-9 2021 Similarly, treatment with 3HF suppressed the paclitaxel-induced increase in mRNA expression of several inflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis factor -alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), and interleukin-6 (IL-6), CGRP, and Substance P. However, the daily treatment of 3HF did not affect the motor behaviors of rats. Paclitaxel 45-55 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 234-238 33888980-7 2021 The results of molecular docking revealed that Taxol, Rutin, Genkwanine, and Luteolin-glucoside have a high affinity with ACE2 and 3CLpro. Paclitaxel 47-52 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 122-126 33708767-10 2021 The inhibition of C1QBP notably blocked metastasis of TNBC cells and increased their sensitivity to PTX under hypoxic conditions. Paclitaxel 100-103 complement C1q binding protein Homo sapiens 18-23 32698755-0 2021 iRGD Co-Administration with Paclitaxel-Loaded PLGA Nanoparticles Enhance Targeting and Antitumor Effect in Colorectal Cancer Treatment. Paclitaxel 28-38 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 0-4 32698755-1 2021 OBJECTIVE: To explore the targeting effect of PLGA-NP and iRGD co-administration with PTX-PLGA NP (PTX-PLGA + iRGD) on colorectal cancer. Paclitaxel 86-89 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 110-114 32698755-4 2021 Whether iRGD co-administration with PTX-PLGA NP (PTX-PLGA + iRGD) in colorectal cancer models enabled PTX to achieve better anti-tumor efficiency and biocompatibility was further assessed. Paclitaxel 36-39 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 60-64 32698755-4 2021 Whether iRGD co-administration with PTX-PLGA NP (PTX-PLGA + iRGD) in colorectal cancer models enabled PTX to achieve better anti-tumor efficiency and biocompatibility was further assessed. Paclitaxel 49-52 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 8-12 32698755-4 2021 Whether iRGD co-administration with PTX-PLGA NP (PTX-PLGA + iRGD) in colorectal cancer models enabled PTX to achieve better anti-tumor efficiency and biocompatibility was further assessed. Paclitaxel 49-52 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 8-12 32698755-6 2021 As a result, PTX-PLGA + iRGD achieved better anti-tumor efficacy than PTX and PTX-PLGA. Paclitaxel 70-73 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 24-28 32698755-6 2021 As a result, PTX-PLGA + iRGD achieved better anti-tumor efficacy than PTX and PTX-PLGA. Paclitaxel 70-73 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 24-28 33279635-9 2021 Body mass recovery was associated with the wheel running-induced recovery of body composition, paclitaxel-induced alterations to hypothalamic melanocortin signaling and associated peripheral circulating hormones (ghrelin and leptin). Paclitaxel 95-105 ghrelin Mus musculus 213-220 33931967-11 2021 More importantly, we observed that USP35 knockdown sensitized lung cancer cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 97-107 ubiquitin specific peptidase 35 Homo sapiens 35-40 33200571-5 2021 As expected, LHRH-DCMs are more efficiently internalized into human TNBC cells through receptor-mediated endocytosis, resulting in stronger cytotoxicity against these cancer cells than the non-targeted counterpart when encapsulated with paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 237-247 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 33200571-5 2021 As expected, LHRH-DCMs are more efficiently internalized into human TNBC cells through receptor-mediated endocytosis, resulting in stronger cytotoxicity against these cancer cells than the non-targeted counterpart when encapsulated with paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 249-252 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 33037137-7 2021 UCN-01, a kinase inhibitor/mitochondrial uncoupler that has been shown to lead to Puma-induced mitochondrial apoptosis and ATP synthase inhibitor Oligomycin demonstrated effectiveness against spheroids, while spheroids were refractory to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 252-262 BCL2 binding component 3 Mus musculus 82-86 33089875-0 2021 Selective activation of metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 blocks paclitaxel-induced acute neuropathic pain and suppresses spinal glial reactivity in rats. Paclitaxel 65-75 glutamate metabotropic receptor 7 Rattus norvegicus 24-57 33200571-7 2021 Finally, in vivo therapeutic studies show that PTX-LHRH-DCMs outperform both the corresponding nontargeted PTX-DCMs and the current clinical formulation (Taxol) in an orthotopic TNBC model. Paclitaxel 47-50 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 51-55 33446524-10 2021 Taken together, these data suggest that candesartan acyl-beta-D-glucuronide is actively transported by OATPs into hepatocytes, and drug-drug interactions may occur with coadministration of candesartan and CYP2C8 substrates including paclitaxel as a result of the inhibition of CYP2C8 function. Paclitaxel 233-243 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 205-211 33200571-7 2021 Finally, in vivo therapeutic studies show that PTX-LHRH-DCMs outperform both the corresponding nontargeted PTX-DCMs and the current clinical formulation (Taxol) in an orthotopic TNBC model. Paclitaxel 154-159 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 51-55 33396362-0 2020 Gabapentin and Duloxetine Prevent Oxaliplatin- and Paclitaxel-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy by Inhibiting Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) Phosphorylation in Spinal Cords of Mice. Paclitaxel 51-61 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 106-147 33396362-0 2020 Gabapentin and Duloxetine Prevent Oxaliplatin- and Paclitaxel-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy by Inhibiting Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) Phosphorylation in Spinal Cords of Mice. Paclitaxel 51-61 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 149-155 33446524-12 2021 Thus, candesartan acyl-beta-D-glucuronide might represent a potential mediator of drug-drug interactions between candesartan and CYP2C8 substrates, such as paclitaxel, in clinical settings. Paclitaxel 156-166 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 129-135 33396362-11 2020 Moreover, PD0325901 prevented the development of oxaliplatin- and paclitaxel-induced neuropathic-like pain behavior by inhibiting ERK1/2 activation in the spinal cord of mice. Paclitaxel 66-76 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 130-136 33708420-6 2021 PD-1 inhibitor with chemotherapy [albumin paclitaxel 100 mg/m2 on days 1 and 8 + carboplatin with an area under the curve (AUC) of 5 on day 1] were administered every 3 weeks intravenously, and surgery was performed approximately 3-5 weeks after the second dose. Paclitaxel 42-52 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 33201400-7 2021 Immunohistochemical expressions of 8-OHdG, caspase-3 and LC3B in the PTX-induced spinal cord tissue were decreased after administration of CUR. Paclitaxel 69-72 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 43-52 33663585-8 2021 On ER+ breast cancer cell lines, it was synergistic in vitro and had enhanced in vivo antitumor activity with both paclitaxel and eribulin. Paclitaxel 115-125 epiregulin Homo sapiens 3-5 33513866-8 2021 Combination therapy with paclitaxel, however, typical of standard-of-care for patients in palliative care, abolished CXCR3-specific T-cell recruitment stimulated by sitagliptin. Paclitaxel 25-35 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 3 Homo sapiens 117-122 33380810-2 2020 This study investigated the regulatory effects of RAB17 on the non-coding RNA network of the paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell A2780/PTX. Paclitaxel 93-103 RAB17, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 50-55 33549629-0 2021 Attenuation of nociceptive and paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain by targeting inflammatory, CGRP and Substance P signaling using 3-Hydroxyflavone. Paclitaxel 31-41 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 94-98 33380810-10 2020 RAB17 knockdown increased the cell sensitivity to paclitaxel, inhibited proliferation, and caused cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase in A2780/PTX. Paclitaxel 50-60 RAB17, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 0-5 33649523-6 2021 CYP2C8*3/*4 variant carriers showed a trend of association with overall AEs in pts treated with paclitaxel and nab-paclitaxel (RR = 1.28; 95% CI 0.96, 1.67; p = 0.0898). Paclitaxel 96-106 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-6 33473256-0 2020 miR-708-5p enhances erlotinib/paclitaxel efficacy and overcomes chemoresistance in lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 30-40 microRNA 708 Homo sapiens 0-7 33255050-3 2021 Here, we report on the synthesis of NHG-QDs nanosystem (NS) conjugated with an amino-modified MUC-1 aptamer (Ap) and loaded with hydrophobic paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 153-156 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 94-99 33649523-6 2021 CYP2C8*3/*4 variant carriers showed a trend of association with overall AEs in pts treated with paclitaxel and nab-paclitaxel (RR = 1.28; 95% CI 0.96, 1.67; p = 0.0898). Paclitaxel 115-125 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-6 33473256-9 2020 Moreover, combination treatment of erlotinib (ERL) or paclitaxel (PAC) with miR-708-5p enhances COX-2 and mPGES-1 protein suppression. Paclitaxel 54-64 microRNA 708 Homo sapiens 76-83 33473256-9 2020 Moreover, combination treatment of erlotinib (ERL) or paclitaxel (PAC) with miR-708-5p enhances COX-2 and mPGES-1 protein suppression. Paclitaxel 66-69 microRNA 708 Homo sapiens 76-83 33649523-9 2021 Despite the population was heterogeneous, CYP3A4*22 and CYP2C8 SNPs may influence paclitaxel and nab-paclitaxel toxicity and ABCB1 c.3435 may affect taxanes effectiveness, even if any statistically significant was found. Paclitaxel 82-92 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 56-62 33473256-10 2020 We also show that combination chemotherapeutic and miR-708-5p treatment intensifies the anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effects of ERL and PAC. Paclitaxel 144-147 microRNA 708 Homo sapiens 51-58 33128175-12 2021 PAC also upregulated rAxin2 in mice. Paclitaxel 0-3 axin 2 Rattus norvegicus 21-27 33754055-10 2021 Additionally, PTX-ss-TMP NPs also had a stronger anti-angiogenesis effect in HUVECs than free drug, which was mediated by VEGFR2-involved downstream signals. Paclitaxel 14-17 kinase insert domain protein receptor Mus musculus 122-128 33221685-1 2021 BACKGROUND: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of salvage therapy with nab-paclitaxel (nab-p) or temozolomide (TMZ) combined with antiangiogenic drugs in programmed death 1 (PD-1) inhibitor-resistant patients with unresectable metastatic melanoma. Paclitaxel 80-90 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 159-177 33221685-1 2021 BACKGROUND: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of salvage therapy with nab-paclitaxel (nab-p) or temozolomide (TMZ) combined with antiangiogenic drugs in programmed death 1 (PD-1) inhibitor-resistant patients with unresectable metastatic melanoma. Paclitaxel 80-90 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 179-183 33323915-15 2020 Elevated Nox4 expression was also improved by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 46-56 NADPH oxidase 4 Mus musculus 9-13 33317551-10 2020 Expression of PAWR could predict platinum responsiveness in ovarian cancer and there was a positive correlation between PAWR gene effect and paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 141-151 pro-apoptotic WT1 regulator Homo sapiens 14-18 33317551-10 2020 Expression of PAWR could predict platinum responsiveness in ovarian cancer and there was a positive correlation between PAWR gene effect and paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 141-151 pro-apoptotic WT1 regulator Homo sapiens 120-124 33113434-0 2020 Paclitaxel increases sensitivity of SKOV3 cells to hyperthermia by inhibiting heat shock protein 27. Paclitaxel 0-10 heat shock protein family B (small) member 2 Homo sapiens 78-99 33396362-12 2020 In summary, our findings suggest that gabapentin, duloxetine, and PD0325901 prevent the development of oxaliplatin- and paclitaxel-induced neuropathic-like pain behavior by inhibiting ERK1/2 phosphorylation in mice. Paclitaxel 120-130 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 184-190 33608947-0 2021 Targeted delivery of paclitaxel by NL2 peptide-functionalized on core-shell LaVO4: Eu3@ poly (levodopa) luminescent nanoparticles. Paclitaxel 21-31 membrane metalloendopeptidase like 1 Homo sapiens 35-38 33396362-13 2020 Therefore, inhibiting ERK1/2 phosphorylation could be an effective preventive strategy against oxaliplatin- and paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 112-122 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 22-28 33113434-3 2020 The aim of the present study was to investigate whether paclitaxel can exert antitumor effects by inhibiting heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) expression during HIPEC treatment. Paclitaxel 56-66 heat shock protein family B (small) member 2 Homo sapiens 109-130 33113434-3 2020 The aim of the present study was to investigate whether paclitaxel can exert antitumor effects by inhibiting heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) expression during HIPEC treatment. Paclitaxel 56-66 heat shock protein family B (small) member 2 Homo sapiens 132-137 33113434-9 2020 Furthermore, paclitaxel could upregulate the Bax / Bcl-2 ratio by inhibiting HSP27 expression, and in turn, promoting apoptosis due to hyperthermia. Paclitaxel 13-23 heat shock protein family B (small) member 2 Homo sapiens 77-82 33113434-10 2020 Paclitaxel could also promote apoptosis by inhibiting HSP27 in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 heat shock protein family B (small) member 2 Homo sapiens 54-59 33597970-7 2021 mRNA expression analysis using The Cancer Genome Atlas database revealed that RPGRIP1L was highly expressed in several cancer types, especially in pancreatic adenocarcinoma, and correlated with patient survival and sensitivity to paclitaxel, probably through the TGF-beta signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 230-240 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 263-271 33206588-11 2021 The exosomes elevated miR-451a and inhibited ADAM10 to suppress the paclitaxel resistance, cell cycle transition, proliferation, migration and invasion, and promote apoptosis of HCC cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 10 Homo sapiens 45-51 33555529-10 2021 Moreover, miR-424-5p restoration in combination with Taxol treatment decreased the colony formation by regulating Oct-4 and led to G2 arrest via modulating Cdk-2 expression. Paclitaxel 53-58 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 156-161 33091531-9 2021 The joining of a durable PD-1 blockage significantly boosted the efficacy of PTX@HSST on multiple tumor models, including lung metastatic tumors and even multidrug-resistant tumors. Paclitaxel 77-80 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 33370338-0 2020 The role of the MAD2-TLR4-MyD88 axis in paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 40-50 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 26-31 33370338-3 2020 In this study, we demonstrate a key link between senescence and inflammation and how this complex network involving the biomarkers MAD2, TLR4 and MyD88 drives paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 159-169 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 146-151 33376345-0 2020 Effect of Ect2 Expression on the Growth of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells with Paclitaxel Intervention. Paclitaxel 84-94 ect2 oncogene Mus musculus 10-14 33259730-0 2020 miR-146a Enhances the Sensitivity of Breast Cancer Cells to Paclitaxel by Downregulating IRAK1. Paclitaxel 60-70 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 89-94 33259730-13 2020 Compared with MCF-7/PTX cells, the expression of miR-146a gene in MCF-7 cells was significantly increased, while the expression of IRAK1 gene was significantly reduced (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 20-23 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 131-136 33259730-17 2020 Conclusion: miR-146a can enhance the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to PTX; the mechanism may be related to the downregulation of IRAK1. Paclitaxel 75-78 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 134-139 31913724-0 2020 OCTN2-targeted nanoparticles for oral delivery of paclitaxel: differential impact of the polyethylene glycol linker size on drug delivery in vitro, in situ, and in vivo. Paclitaxel 50-60 solute carrier family 22 member 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 33376345-1 2020 Object: To identify the expression levels of ECT2 (epithelial cell transforming sequence 2) in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) before and after administration of paclitaxel (PTX) and explore the interaction between ECT2 and PTX in breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 167-177 ect2 oncogene Mus musculus 45-49 33376345-1 2020 Object: To identify the expression levels of ECT2 (epithelial cell transforming sequence 2) in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) before and after administration of paclitaxel (PTX) and explore the interaction between ECT2 and PTX in breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 167-177 ect2 oncogene Mus musculus 51-90 33162028-2 2021 In this study, angiopep-2 modified lipid-coated mesoporous silica nanoparticle loading paclitaxel (ANG-LP-MSN-PTX) was developed to transport paclitaxel (PTX) across BBB mediated by low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1), which is over-expressed on both BBB and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 87-97 LDL receptor related protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 182-232 33376345-1 2020 Object: To identify the expression levels of ECT2 (epithelial cell transforming sequence 2) in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) before and after administration of paclitaxel (PTX) and explore the interaction between ECT2 and PTX in breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 179-182 ect2 oncogene Mus musculus 45-49 33376345-1 2020 Object: To identify the expression levels of ECT2 (epithelial cell transforming sequence 2) in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) before and after administration of paclitaxel (PTX) and explore the interaction between ECT2 and PTX in breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 179-182 ect2 oncogene Mus musculus 51-90 33319669-5 2021 PTX resistance pathways that involve major regulatory proteins/RNAs like RNF8/Twist/ROR1, TLR, ErbB3/ErbB2, BRCA1-IRIS, MENA, LIN9, MiRNA, FoxM1 and IRAK1 have expanded the complexity of resistance mechanisms, and brought newer insights for development of drug targets. Paclitaxel 0-3 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 95-100 33319669-5 2021 PTX resistance pathways that involve major regulatory proteins/RNAs like RNF8/Twist/ROR1, TLR, ErbB3/ErbB2, BRCA1-IRIS, MENA, LIN9, MiRNA, FoxM1 and IRAK1 have expanded the complexity of resistance mechanisms, and brought newer insights for development of drug targets. Paclitaxel 0-3 lin-9 DREAM MuvB core complex component Homo sapiens 126-130 33121324-14 2020 MEG3/miR-4513/PBLD axis modulated PTX-resistance and the development of breast cancer cells, which might provide a promising therapeutic strategy for breast cancer. Paclitaxel 34-37 phenazine biosynthesis like protein domain containing Homo sapiens 14-18 33162028-2 2021 In this study, angiopep-2 modified lipid-coated mesoporous silica nanoparticle loading paclitaxel (ANG-LP-MSN-PTX) was developed to transport paclitaxel (PTX) across BBB mediated by low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1), which is over-expressed on both BBB and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 87-97 LDL receptor related protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 234-238 33412753-0 2020 Transcriptome analysis of iBET-151, a BET inhibitor alone and in combination with paclitaxel in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 82-92 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 27-30 33162028-2 2021 In this study, angiopep-2 modified lipid-coated mesoporous silica nanoparticle loading paclitaxel (ANG-LP-MSN-PTX) was developed to transport paclitaxel (PTX) across BBB mediated by low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1), which is over-expressed on both BBB and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 142-152 LDL receptor related protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 182-232 32998017-0 2020 Paclitaxel alleviates the sepsis-induced acute kidney injury via lnc-MALAT1/miR-370-3p/HMGB1 axis. Paclitaxel 0-10 microRNA 370 Homo sapiens 76-83 33058284-8 2020 Overexpression of LOX, LOXL3, and LOXL4 mRNA indicated worse OS and PFS among OC patients who received platinum, taxol, and taxol + platinum chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 113-118 lysyl oxidase like 4 Homo sapiens 34-39 33162028-2 2021 In this study, angiopep-2 modified lipid-coated mesoporous silica nanoparticle loading paclitaxel (ANG-LP-MSN-PTX) was developed to transport paclitaxel (PTX) across BBB mediated by low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1), which is over-expressed on both BBB and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 142-152 LDL receptor related protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 234-238 33058284-8 2020 Overexpression of LOX, LOXL3, and LOXL4 mRNA indicated worse OS and PFS among OC patients who received platinum, taxol, and taxol + platinum chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 124-129 lysyl oxidase like 4 Homo sapiens 34-39 32998017-0 2020 Paclitaxel alleviates the sepsis-induced acute kidney injury via lnc-MALAT1/miR-370-3p/HMGB1 axis. Paclitaxel 0-10 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 87-92 32998017-9 2020 Besides, paclitaxel restrained the expression of HMGB1 via regulating lnc-MALAT1/miR-370-3p axis. Paclitaxel 9-19 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 33162028-2 2021 In this study, angiopep-2 modified lipid-coated mesoporous silica nanoparticle loading paclitaxel (ANG-LP-MSN-PTX) was developed to transport paclitaxel (PTX) across BBB mediated by low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1), which is over-expressed on both BBB and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 110-113 LDL receptor related protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 182-232 32998017-10 2020 SIGNIFICANCE: Paclitaxel could protect against LPS-induced AKI via the regulation of lnc-MALAT1/miR-370-3p/HMGB1 axis and the expression of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-1beta, revealing that paclitaxel might act as a therapy drug in reducing sepsis-associated AKI. Paclitaxel 14-24 microRNA 370 Homo sapiens 96-103 32998017-10 2020 SIGNIFICANCE: Paclitaxel could protect against LPS-induced AKI via the regulation of lnc-MALAT1/miR-370-3p/HMGB1 axis and the expression of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-1beta, revealing that paclitaxel might act as a therapy drug in reducing sepsis-associated AKI. Paclitaxel 14-24 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 107-112 33162028-2 2021 In this study, angiopep-2 modified lipid-coated mesoporous silica nanoparticle loading paclitaxel (ANG-LP-MSN-PTX) was developed to transport paclitaxel (PTX) across BBB mediated by low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1), which is over-expressed on both BBB and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 110-113 LDL receptor related protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 234-238 33262643-13 2020 Intra-RVM administration of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK) inhibitor SB203580 alleviated paclitaxel-induced pain in a similar manner to PCPA. Paclitaxel 106-116 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 28-64 32847971-0 2020 Dysregulation of EAAT2 and VGLUT2 spinal glutamate transports via histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) contributes to paclitaxel-induced painful neuropathy. Paclitaxel 111-121 histone deacetylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 66-87 32847971-0 2020 Dysregulation of EAAT2 and VGLUT2 spinal glutamate transports via histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) contributes to paclitaxel-induced painful neuropathy. Paclitaxel 111-121 histone deacetylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 89-94 33262643-13 2020 Intra-RVM administration of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK) inhibitor SB203580 alleviated paclitaxel-induced pain in a similar manner to PCPA. Paclitaxel 106-116 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 66-74 33790078-12 2021 Moreover, the RAC1/p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 1 (PAK1)/LIM kinase 1 (LIMK1)/Cofilin pathway was significantly activated in paclitaxel-resistant HCC94 and C-33A cells, while miR-509-3p overexpression significantly inactivated this pathway. Paclitaxel 124-134 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 33262643-14 2020 Intrathecal injection of ondansetron, a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, partially reversed paclitaxel-induced pain, indicating that 5-HT3 receptors were involved in descending serotoninergic modulation of spinal pain processing. Paclitaxel 86-96 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A Rattus norvegicus 40-54 33061608-0 2020 Downregulation of circNRIP1 Suppresses the Paclitaxel Resistance of Ovarian Cancer via Regulating the miR-211-5p/HOXC8 Axis. Paclitaxel 43-53 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 18-27 33061608-2 2020 Nevertheless, the role of circRNA nuclear receptor-interacting protein 1 (circNRIP1) in the paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of ovarian cancer (OC) remains unclear. Paclitaxel 92-102 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 74-83 33790078-12 2021 Moreover, the RAC1/p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 1 (PAK1)/LIM kinase 1 (LIMK1)/Cofilin pathway was significantly activated in paclitaxel-resistant HCC94 and C-33A cells, while miR-509-3p overexpression significantly inactivated this pathway. Paclitaxel 124-134 LIM domain kinase 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 33061608-2 2020 Nevertheless, the role of circRNA nuclear receptor-interacting protein 1 (circNRIP1) in the paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of ovarian cancer (OC) remains unclear. Paclitaxel 104-107 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 74-83 33061608-9 2020 Results: CircNRIP1 was highly expressed in PTX-resistant OC tissues and cells. Paclitaxel 43-46 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 9-18 32871457-0 2020 Modulating TRPV4 channels with paclitaxel and lithium. Paclitaxel 31-41 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 11-16 32871457-3 2020 However, the direct effect of PTX and lithium on TRPV4 is not clear. Paclitaxel 30-33 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 49-54 32871457-5 2020 The addition of pharmacologically appropriate levels of PTX increased the expression of TRPV4, TRPV4 currents, and TRPV4-dependent calcium fluxes. Paclitaxel 56-59 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 88-93 33061608-10 2020 Silencing of circNRIP1 repressed the PTX resistance of OC cells in vitro and OC tumor in vivo. Paclitaxel 37-40 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-22 33790078-12 2021 Moreover, the RAC1/p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 1 (PAK1)/LIM kinase 1 (LIMK1)/Cofilin pathway was significantly activated in paclitaxel-resistant HCC94 and C-33A cells, while miR-509-3p overexpression significantly inactivated this pathway. Paclitaxel 124-134 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 77-84 33061608-11 2020 Furthermore, circNRIP1 sponged miR-211-5p, and miR-211-5p inhibitor could reverse the inhibitory effect of circNRIP1 knockdown on the PTX resistance of OC cells. Paclitaxel 134-137 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-22 33061608-11 2020 Furthermore, circNRIP1 sponged miR-211-5p, and miR-211-5p inhibitor could reverse the inhibitory effect of circNRIP1 knockdown on the PTX resistance of OC cells. Paclitaxel 134-137 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 107-116 32871457-5 2020 The addition of pharmacologically appropriate levels of PTX increased the expression of TRPV4, TRPV4 currents, and TRPV4-dependent calcium fluxes. Paclitaxel 56-59 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 95-100 32871457-5 2020 The addition of pharmacologically appropriate levels of PTX increased the expression of TRPV4, TRPV4 currents, and TRPV4-dependent calcium fluxes. Paclitaxel 56-59 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 95-100 32871457-6 2020 Prolonged exposure to PTX amplified the acute effects of TRPV4 expression, currents, and calcium fluxes. Paclitaxel 22-25 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 57-62 33061608-12 2020 In addition, miR-211-5p targeted HOXC8, and HOXC8 overexpression could reverse the suppression effect of miR-211-5p on the PTX resistance of OC cells. Paclitaxel 123-126 homeobox C8 Homo sapiens 44-49 32965065-0 2021 Blockade of Bradykinin Receptors or Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Prevents Paclitaxel-Associated Acute Pain Syndrome in Mice. Paclitaxel 76-86 angiotensin II receptor, type 2 Mus musculus 36-66 33061608-14 2020 Conclusion: CircNRIP1 silencing could inhibit the PTX resistance of OC via regulating the miR-211-5p/HOXC8 axis, showing that circNRIP1 might be a potential target for OC resistance treatment. Paclitaxel 50-53 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 12-21 33061608-14 2020 Conclusion: CircNRIP1 silencing could inhibit the PTX resistance of OC via regulating the miR-211-5p/HOXC8 axis, showing that circNRIP1 might be a potential target for OC resistance treatment. Paclitaxel 50-53 homeobox C8 Homo sapiens 101-106 33061608-14 2020 Conclusion: CircNRIP1 silencing could inhibit the PTX resistance of OC via regulating the miR-211-5p/HOXC8 axis, showing that circNRIP1 might be a potential target for OC resistance treatment. Paclitaxel 50-53 nuclear receptor interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 126-135 33061425-12 2020 Paclitaxel treatment inhibited the expression of circ-BIRC6 and YWHAZ while promoted the expression of miR-877-5p. Paclitaxel 0-10 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 6 Mus musculus 54-59 33061425-13 2020 Circ-BIRC6 overexpression or miR-877-5p interference reversed the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel on HCC tumorigenesis. Paclitaxel 87-97 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 6 Mus musculus 5-10 33061425-17 2020 Conclusion: Paclitaxel limited HCC tumorigenesis via modulating circ-BIRC6/miR-877-5p/YWHAZ axis, providing a novel therapeutic approach for the treatment of HCC. Paclitaxel 12-22 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 6 Mus musculus 69-74 32963602-0 2020 Paclitaxel inhibits the migration of CD133+ U251 malignant glioma cells by reducing the expression of glycolytic enzymes. Paclitaxel 0-10 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 32963602-3 2020 The present study investigated the role of low-dose paclitaxel (PTX) in changing the expression levels of key genes and proteins during glycolysis in CD133+ U251 glioma cells and explored the relevant regulatory mechanisms of action at the molecular level. Paclitaxel 52-62 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 150-155 32963602-3 2020 The present study investigated the role of low-dose paclitaxel (PTX) in changing the expression levels of key genes and proteins during glycolysis in CD133+ U251 glioma cells and explored the relevant regulatory mechanisms of action at the molecular level. Paclitaxel 64-67 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 150-155 32963602-12 2020 Since glycolysis plays an indispensable role in the proliferation and migration of stem cell-like glioma cells, PTX may inhibit tumor cell growth by downregulating the gene and protein expression levels of glycolytic enzymes in CD133+ glioma cells. Paclitaxel 112-115 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 228-233 33376345-8 2020 Cell apoptosis occurred in the PTX, sh-ECT2 and sh-ECT2-PTX groups. Paclitaxel 56-59 ect2 oncogene Mus musculus 51-55 32657612-8 2020 In addition, TNBC cells treated with NRP1 antagonist significantly potentiated the effect of PTX on cell proliferation, cell migration, and cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 93-96 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 37-41 33376345-9 2020 About the Ki-67 proliferation index, the PTX, LV-ECT2-PTX, sh-ECT2 and sh-ECT2-PTX groups were significantly different from the control group. Paclitaxel 54-57 ect2 oncogene Mus musculus 49-53 32982226-3 2020 Materials and Methods: TfR-T12 peptide-modified PEG-PLA polymer was synthesized to deliver paclitaxel (PTX) for glioma therapy. Paclitaxel 91-101 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 23-26 33376345-9 2020 About the Ki-67 proliferation index, the PTX, LV-ECT2-PTX, sh-ECT2 and sh-ECT2-PTX groups were significantly different from the control group. Paclitaxel 54-57 ect2 oncogene Mus musculus 49-53 32982226-3 2020 Materials and Methods: TfR-T12 peptide-modified PEG-PLA polymer was synthesized to deliver paclitaxel (PTX) for glioma therapy. Paclitaxel 103-106 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 23-26 32982226-5 2020 Results: TfR-T12-PEG-PLA/PTX polymeric micelles (TfR-T12-PMs) could be absorbed rapidly by tumor cells, and traversed effectively the BBB monolayers. Paclitaxel 25-28 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 9-12 33028939-7 2020 The paclitaxel-resistant cells showed stronger E2F2 expression than the parental cells, while E2F2 inhibition sensitized the resistant cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 4-14 E2F transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 47-51 33028939-7 2020 The paclitaxel-resistant cells showed stronger E2F2 expression than the parental cells, while E2F2 inhibition sensitized the resistant cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 144-154 E2F transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 33028939-8 2020 Forced E2F2 expression in the parental cells led to the acquisition of paclitaxel resistance, while miR-522-3p inhibited E2F2 expression and was associated with retinoblastoma protein phosphorylation attenuation, which resulted in G0/G1 arrest. Paclitaxel 71-81 E2F transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 7-11 32982226-5 2020 Results: TfR-T12-PEG-PLA/PTX polymeric micelles (TfR-T12-PMs) could be absorbed rapidly by tumor cells, and traversed effectively the BBB monolayers. Paclitaxel 25-28 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 49-52 32982226-6 2020 TfR-T12-PMs can effectively inhibit the proliferation of U87MG cells in vitro, and TfR-T12-PMs loaded with paclitaxel presented better antiglioma effect with prolonged median survival of nude mice-bearing glioma than the unmodified PMs. Paclitaxel 107-117 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 83-86 33028939-10 2020 In conclusion, miR-522-3p attenuated the degree of paclitaxel resistance in vitro through the downregulation of E2F2; miR-522-3p supplementation may be a therapeutic target for paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 51-61 E2F transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 112-116 33376345-11 2020 PTX therapy had significantly improved efficacy after silencing ECT2. Paclitaxel 0-3 ect2 oncogene Mus musculus 64-68 32943934-8 2020 Moxibustion combined with paclitaxel increased the number of white blood cells, thymus index, and spleen index, and enhanced immune function by upregulating interferon-gamma and interleukin-2 and downregulating interleukin-10 and transforming growth factor-beta1. Paclitaxel 26-36 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 230-262 33376345-12 2020 This finding indicates that the inhibition of ECT2 expression may facilitate the treatment of breast cancer as a new regimen and provide a theoretical basis for the development of new targeted drugs as a replacement for PTX in breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 220-223 ect2 oncogene Mus musculus 46-50 33319669-5 2021 PTX resistance pathways that involve major regulatory proteins/RNAs like RNF8/Twist/ROR1, TLR, ErbB3/ErbB2, BRCA1-IRIS, MENA, LIN9, MiRNA, FoxM1 and IRAK1 have expanded the complexity of resistance mechanisms, and brought newer insights for development of drug targets. Paclitaxel 0-3 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 149-154 33027666-4 2020 Expression of a non-phosphorylatable raptor mutant reactivates mTORC1 and significantly reduces cytotoxicity of the mitotic poison Taxol. Paclitaxel 131-136 regulatory associated protein of MTOR complex 1 Homo sapiens 37-43 32847971-5 2020 HDAC2 and transcription factor YY1 were also upregulated, and their interaction and co-localization were confirmed following paclitaxel treatment using co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP). Paclitaxel 125-135 histone deacetylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 33042272-8 2020 Mechanistically, MITR counteracted MEF2A-induced transcriptional suppression of IL11, ultimately causing paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 105-115 myocyte enhancer factor 2A Homo sapiens 35-40 32847971-6 2020 Inhibition or knockdown of HDAC2 expression by valproic acid (VPA), BRD6688 or HDAC2 siRNA (small interfering RNA) not only attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia but also suppressed HDAC2 upregulation, glutamate accumulation and the corresponding changes in EAAT2/VGLUT/synaptophysin expression and HDAC2/YY1 interaction. Paclitaxel 135-145 histone deacetylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 27-32 32064933-6 2020 Six genes (KANK1, ALDH3A1, GALNT14, PIK3R3, LRG1, WEE2), which may be related to paclitaxel resistance in lung adenocarcinoma, were identified. Paclitaxel 81-91 aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A1 Homo sapiens 18-25 32847971-6 2020 Inhibition or knockdown of HDAC2 expression by valproic acid (VPA), BRD6688 or HDAC2 siRNA (small interfering RNA) not only attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia but also suppressed HDAC2 upregulation, glutamate accumulation and the corresponding changes in EAAT2/VGLUT/synaptophysin expression and HDAC2/YY1 interaction. Paclitaxel 135-145 histone deacetylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 79-84 32847971-6 2020 Inhibition or knockdown of HDAC2 expression by valproic acid (VPA), BRD6688 or HDAC2 siRNA (small interfering RNA) not only attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia but also suppressed HDAC2 upregulation, glutamate accumulation and the corresponding changes in EAAT2/VGLUT/synaptophysin expression and HDAC2/YY1 interaction. Paclitaxel 135-145 histone deacetylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 79-84 32847971-6 2020 Inhibition or knockdown of HDAC2 expression by valproic acid (VPA), BRD6688 or HDAC2 siRNA (small interfering RNA) not only attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia but also suppressed HDAC2 upregulation, glutamate accumulation and the corresponding changes in EAAT2/VGLUT/synaptophysin expression and HDAC2/YY1 interaction. Paclitaxel 135-145 histone deacetylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 79-84 33042272-10 2020 Conclusion: Our in vitro and in vivo genetic and cellular analyses elucidated the pivotal role of MITR/MEF2A/IL11 axis in paclitaxel resistance and provided a novel therapeutic strategy for TNBC patients to overcome poor chemotherapy responses. Paclitaxel 122-132 myocyte enhancer factor 2A Homo sapiens 103-108 32427586-4 2020 Paclitaxel induces HIF-1-dependent expression of S100A10, which forms a complex with ANXA2 that interacts with histone chaperone SPT6 and histone demethylase KDM6A. Paclitaxel 0-10 SPT6 homolog, histone chaperone and transcription elongation factor Homo sapiens 129-133 33121324-12 2020 Interestingly, miR-4513 mimic could abolish the role of PBLD upregulation in cell behaviors and PTX-resistance in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 96-99 phenazine biosynthesis like protein domain containing Homo sapiens 56-60 32993973-0 2020 Redox- and MMP-2-sensitive drug delivery nanoparticles based on gelatin and albumin for tumor targeted delivery of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 115-125 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 11-16 32943985-0 2020 XIST lost induces ovarian cancer stem cells to acquire taxol resistance via a KMT2C-dependent way. Paclitaxel 55-60 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2C Mus musculus 78-83 32943985-13 2020 Overexpression of KMT2C inhibited XIST silencing-induced proliferation of cancer stem cells, and KMT2C was able to mediate paclitaxel resistance induced by XIST in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 123-133 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2C Mus musculus 18-23 32943985-13 2020 Overexpression of KMT2C inhibited XIST silencing-induced proliferation of cancer stem cells, and KMT2C was able to mediate paclitaxel resistance induced by XIST in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 123-133 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2C Mus musculus 97-102 32943985-15 2020 Conclusion: XIST promoted the sensitivity of ovarian cancer stem cells to paclitaxel in a KMT2C-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 74-84 lysine (K)-specific methyltransferase 2C Mus musculus 90-95 33256016-12 2020 SKOV-3 cells co-treated with sitagliptin and paclitaxel decreased concentrations of MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-7, MMP-10, TIMP-1, TIMP-2. Paclitaxel 45-55 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 91-96 33138677-0 2020 LncRNA AFAP1-AS1 modulates the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel via miR-195-5p/FKBP1A axis. Paclitaxel 46-56 actin filament associated protein 1 Mus musculus 7-12 32806062-8 2020 With the ability to effectively inhibit activated platelets and TGF-beta secretion in tumors, Ptx@AlbSNO can enhance intratumoral immune cell infiltration to reverse the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. Paclitaxel 94-97 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 64-72 33138677-0 2020 LncRNA AFAP1-AS1 modulates the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel via miR-195-5p/FKBP1A axis. Paclitaxel 92-102 actin filament associated protein 1 Mus musculus 7-12 33096483-6 2020 PGK1 regulated glucose metabolism and deteriorated PCOS-like mouse metabolic disorder, and paclitaxel rescued the phenotype of PCOS-like mice and reduced ovarian PGK1 and AR protein levels. Paclitaxel 91-101 ferredoxin reductase Mus musculus 171-173 32833503-0 2022 Circ_0011292 Enhances Paclitaxel Resistance in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer by Regulating miR-379-5p/TRIM65 Axis. Paclitaxel 22-32 microRNA 379 Homo sapiens 88-95 32833503-0 2022 Circ_0011292 Enhances Paclitaxel Resistance in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer by Regulating miR-379-5p/TRIM65 Axis. Paclitaxel 22-32 tripartite motif containing 65 Homo sapiens 99-105 32833503-15 2022 Besides, miR-379-5p potentiated PTX sensitivity by targeting TRIM65. Paclitaxel 32-35 microRNA 379 Homo sapiens 9-16 32833503-15 2022 Besides, miR-379-5p potentiated PTX sensitivity by targeting TRIM65. Paclitaxel 32-35 tripartite motif containing 65 Homo sapiens 61-67 32833503-16 2022 Also, circ_0011292 increased PTX resistance by sponging miR-379-5p. Paclitaxel 29-32 microRNA 379 Homo sapiens 56-63 32833503-17 2022 Conclusion: Circ_0011292 facilitated tumorigenesis and PTX resistance in NSCLC by regulating the miR-379-5p/TRIM65 axis, suggesting that circ_0011292 was a promising therapeutic target for NSCLC chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 55-58 microRNA 379 Homo sapiens 97-104 32867128-13 2020 HMGB1 silencing causes loss of response to paclitaxel, whereas silencing of HMGB2 slightly increases sensitivity to olaparib. Paclitaxel 43-53 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 32660221-0 2020 Evaluation of miR-34a Effect on CCND1 mRNA Level and Sensitization of Breast Cancer Cell Lines to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 98-108 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 14-21 32913503-10 2020 Immunohistochemical staining demonstrated that SPR064 and paclitaxel significantly reduced the expression of Ki-67 and BCL-xL in the endometrial tumors of both obese and lean mice. Paclitaxel 58-68 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 119-125 32833503-17 2022 Conclusion: Circ_0011292 facilitated tumorigenesis and PTX resistance in NSCLC by regulating the miR-379-5p/TRIM65 axis, suggesting that circ_0011292 was a promising therapeutic target for NSCLC chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 55-58 tripartite motif containing 65 Homo sapiens 108-114 32628454-1 2020 The paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in most epithelial ovarian cancers (EOCs) with increasing membrane expression of mucin 16 (MUC16) is mediated by the Toll-like receptor-myeloid differentiation factor 2/myeloid differentiation factor 88 (TLR4-MD2/MyD88) signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 16-19 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 245-250 32628454-2 2020 6-shogaol (6S), an alpha, beta-unsaturated carbonyl compound with lipophilic property, can block PTX-induced formation of the TLR4/MD-2 complex that activates the MyD88/NF-kV signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 97-100 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 163-168 32782439-0 2020 Long non-coding RNA SNHG6 regulates the sensitivity of prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel by sponging miR-186. Paclitaxel 80-90 microRNA 186 Homo sapiens 103-110 32660221-10 2020 Moreover, it can reduce the expression of CCND1 mRNA independent of the paclitaxel effect. Paclitaxel 72-82 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 42-47 32782439-12 2020 Furthermore, miR-186 downregulation reversed SNHG6 silencing-mediated cell sensitivity to PTX, proliferation, migration, and invasion in PTX-resistant PCa cells. Paclitaxel 90-93 microRNA 186 Homo sapiens 13-20 32505840-12 2020 The synergetic effect was played by Xiaoaiping injection inhibiting paclitaxel-induced PXR and CAR expression, which subsequently inhibited CYP450 enzymes CYP2C8 and CYP3A4, transporter P-gp and anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl in SK-OV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 155-161 32782439-12 2020 Furthermore, miR-186 downregulation reversed SNHG6 silencing-mediated cell sensitivity to PTX, proliferation, migration, and invasion in PTX-resistant PCa cells. Paclitaxel 137-140 microRNA 186 Homo sapiens 13-20 32782439-13 2020 Conclusions: SNHG6 knockdown elevated the sensitivity of PTX-resistant PCa cells to PTX by sponging miR-186, indicating that SNHG6 might be a therapeutic target for PCa. Paclitaxel 57-60 microRNA 186 Homo sapiens 100-107 32782439-13 2020 Conclusions: SNHG6 knockdown elevated the sensitivity of PTX-resistant PCa cells to PTX by sponging miR-186, indicating that SNHG6 might be a therapeutic target for PCa. Paclitaxel 84-87 microRNA 186 Homo sapiens 100-107 32922547-10 2020 Knockdown of ZIC2 inhibited sphere-forming capacity and decreased cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 80-90 Zic family member 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 31993881-0 2020 The role of Caspase-1/GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis in Taxol-induced cell death and a Taxol-resistant phenotype in nasopharyngeal carcinoma regulated by autophagy. Paclitaxel 51-56 gasdermin D Homo sapiens 22-27 32632453-0 2020 Long non-coding RNA LINC-PINT attenuates paclitaxel resistance in triple-negative breast cancer cells via targeting the RNA-binding protein NONO. Paclitaxel 41-51 non-POU domain containing octamer binding Homo sapiens 140-144 32632453-8 2020 Knockdown of NONO with siRNA sensitized TNBC to PTX. Paclitaxel 48-51 non-POU domain containing octamer binding Homo sapiens 13-17 31993881-5 2020 In this study, we observed that Taxol treatment caused pyroptotic cell death, along with activation of Caspase-1 and maturation of IL-1beta, as well as cleavage of GSDMD, which is the canonical pyroptosis executor. Paclitaxel 32-37 gasdermin D Homo sapiens 164-169 32275943-0 2020 HMGB1 release promotes paclitaxel resistance in castration-resistant prostate cancer cells via activating c-Myc expression. Paclitaxel 23-33 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 32275943-3 2020 In this study, we reported that PTX-induced constant HMGB1 expression and release confers to PTX resistance in mCRPC cells via activating and sustaining c-Myc signaling. Paclitaxel 32-35 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 53-58 32275943-3 2020 In this study, we reported that PTX-induced constant HMGB1 expression and release confers to PTX resistance in mCRPC cells via activating and sustaining c-Myc signaling. Paclitaxel 93-96 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 53-58 32275943-4 2020 PTX upregulated HMGB1 expression and triggered its release in human mCRPC cells. Paclitaxel 0-3 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 32275943-5 2020 Silencing HMGB1 by RNAi and blocking HMGB1 release by glycyrrhizin or HMGB1 neutralizing antibody sensitized the response of PTX-resistant mCRPC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 125-128 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 31993881-6 2020 Furthermore, Taxol-induced pyroptotic cell death could be suppressed by Caspase-1 inhibitor (Z-YVAD-FMK) and GSDMD knockout. Paclitaxel 13-18 gasdermin D Homo sapiens 109-114 32275943-5 2020 Silencing HMGB1 by RNAi and blocking HMGB1 release by glycyrrhizin or HMGB1 neutralizing antibody sensitized the response of PTX-resistant mCRPC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 125-128 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 32275943-5 2020 Silencing HMGB1 by RNAi and blocking HMGB1 release by glycyrrhizin or HMGB1 neutralizing antibody sensitized the response of PTX-resistant mCRPC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 125-128 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 31993881-7 2020 Moreover, NPC parental cells demonstrated higher levels of pyroptosis than Taxol-resistant cells, and pyroptosis mediated by Caspase-1/GSDMD suppression induced by a Caspase-1 inhibitor and GSDMD knockout could induce a Taxol-resistant phenotype in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 220-225 gasdermin D Homo sapiens 135-140 32275943-5 2020 Silencing HMGB1 by RNAi and blocking HMGB1 release by glycyrrhizin or HMGB1 neutralizing antibody sensitized the response of PTX-resistant mCRPC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 154-157 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 32275943-5 2020 Silencing HMGB1 by RNAi and blocking HMGB1 release by glycyrrhizin or HMGB1 neutralizing antibody sensitized the response of PTX-resistant mCRPC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 154-157 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 31993881-7 2020 Moreover, NPC parental cells demonstrated higher levels of pyroptosis than Taxol-resistant cells, and pyroptosis mediated by Caspase-1/GSDMD suppression induced by a Caspase-1 inhibitor and GSDMD knockout could induce a Taxol-resistant phenotype in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 220-225 gasdermin D Homo sapiens 166-195 32275943-8 2020 Therefore, HMGB1/c-Myc axis is critical in the development of PTX resistance, and targeting HMGB1/c-Myc axis would counteract PTX resistance in mCRPC cells. Paclitaxel 62-65 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 11-16 32275943-8 2020 Therefore, HMGB1/c-Myc axis is critical in the development of PTX resistance, and targeting HMGB1/c-Myc axis would counteract PTX resistance in mCRPC cells. Paclitaxel 126-129 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 92-97 31838201-5 2020 Herein, we developed endogenous human ferritin heavy chain nanocage (HFn) as PTX carrier, which could specifically bind to widely overexpressed transferrin receptor 1 (TfR1) on BBB and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 77-80 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 144-166 31993881-8 2020 By transfecting an siRNA targeting Beclin-1 into NPC Taxol-resistant cells, we discovered that autophagy could negatively regulate pyroptosis by inhibiting Caspase-1/GSDMD activation. Paclitaxel 53-58 gasdermin D Homo sapiens 166-171 31838201-5 2020 Herein, we developed endogenous human ferritin heavy chain nanocage (HFn) as PTX carrier, which could specifically bind to widely overexpressed transferrin receptor 1 (TfR1) on BBB and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 77-80 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 168-172 31993881-9 2020 Taken together, our results indicated that Caspase-1/GSDMD mediated Taxol-induced pyroptosis and a Taxol-resistant phenotype in NPC cell lines, which may be regulated by autophagy. Paclitaxel 68-73 gasdermin D Homo sapiens 53-58 31993881-9 2020 Taken together, our results indicated that Caspase-1/GSDMD mediated Taxol-induced pyroptosis and a Taxol-resistant phenotype in NPC cell lines, which may be regulated by autophagy. Paclitaxel 99-104 gasdermin D Homo sapiens 53-58 32700628-6 2020 Conclusion: Our results support prior evidence that FZD3 rs7001034 is protective of PN and may be useful for individualizing paclitaxel treatment to prevent PN. Paclitaxel 125-135 frizzled class receptor 3 Homo sapiens 52-56 33016107-0 2020 CAVIN2 is frequently silenced by CpG methylation and sensitizes lung cancer cells to paclitaxel and 5-FU. Paclitaxel 85-95 caveolae associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 32779438-12 2020 Overexpression of GATA5 was not only alone but also synergized with Paclitaxel to inhibit expression of CD44 and CD133 in Bel7402 or PLC/PRF/5 cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 113-118 33016107-6 2020 Furthermore, ectopic expression of CAVIN2 inhibits cell proliferation in vivo and in vitro by inducing G2/M cell cycle arrest, which sensitizes the chemosensitivity of lung cancer cells to paclitaxel and 5-fluorouracil, but not cisplatin. Paclitaxel 189-199 caveolae associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 35-41 32371002-3 2020 Paclitaxel (PTX) and acriflavine (ACF) were identified as the most promising molecules to inhibit CAF development. Paclitaxel 0-10 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 98-101 33016107-7 2020 Conclusion: CAVIN2 is a tumor suppressor in non-small-cell lung cancer and can sensitize lung cancer cells to paclitaxel and 5-fluorouracil. Paclitaxel 110-120 caveolae associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 12-18 32371002-3 2020 Paclitaxel (PTX) and acriflavine (ACF) were identified as the most promising molecules to inhibit CAF development. Paclitaxel 12-15 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 98-101 32945387-0 2020 Downregulated Mucin 1 alleviates paclitaxel resistance in non-small cell lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 33-43 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 14-21 32570786-2 2020 To analyze the contribution of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) in the development of PTX-induced mechanical allodynia/hyperalgesia and thermal hyperalgesia, TRPV1 expression in the rat spinal cord was analyzed after intraperitoneal administration of 2 and 4 mg/kg PTX. Paclitaxel 102-105 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 73-78 32570786-2 2020 To analyze the contribution of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) in the development of PTX-induced mechanical allodynia/hyperalgesia and thermal hyperalgesia, TRPV1 expression in the rat spinal cord was analyzed after intraperitoneal administration of 2 and 4 mg/kg PTX. Paclitaxel 102-105 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 174-179 32945387-3 2020 The present study was designed to investigate the expression patterns, functions and underlying mechanisms of MUC1 in regulating paclitaxel-resistant cell line A549/PR in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 129-139 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 110-114 32570786-3 2020 PTX treatment increased the expression of TRPV1 protein in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 0-3 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 42-47 32945387-8 2020 Silence of MUC1 could obviously suppress the proliferation and promote apoptosis of A549/PR cells in treatment of paclitaxel through up-regulating the expression of Bax and Caspase-3, and down-regulating the expression of Bcl-2, suggesting that chemotherapy combined with the modulation of MUC1 might be characterized as a promising therapeutic approach to overcome paclitaxel-resistance in NSCLC in the future. Paclitaxel 114-124 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 11-15 32570786-4 2020 Immunohistochemistry showed that PTX (4 mg/kg) treatment increased TRPV1 protein expression in the superficial layers of the spinal dorsal horn 14 days after treatment. Paclitaxel 33-36 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 67-72 32570786-5 2020 Behavioral assessment using the paw withdrawal response showed that PTX-induced mechanical allodynia/hyperalgesia and thermal hyperalgesia after 14 days was significantly inhibited by oral or intrathecal administration of the TRPV1 antagonist AMG9810. Paclitaxel 68-71 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 226-231 32570786-6 2020 We found that intrathecal administration of small interfering RNA (siRNA) to knock down TRPV1 protein expression in the spinal cord significantly decreased PTX-induced mechanical allodynia/hyperalgesia and thermal hyperalgesia. Paclitaxel 156-159 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 88-93 32570786-7 2020 Together, these results demonstrate that TRPV1 receptor expression in spinal cord contributes, at least in part, to the development of PTX-induced painful peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 135-138 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 41-46 32570786-8 2020 TRPV1 receptor antagonists may be useful in the prevention and treatment of PTX-induced peripheral neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 76-79 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 32945387-8 2020 Silence of MUC1 could obviously suppress the proliferation and promote apoptosis of A549/PR cells in treatment of paclitaxel through up-regulating the expression of Bax and Caspase-3, and down-regulating the expression of Bcl-2, suggesting that chemotherapy combined with the modulation of MUC1 might be characterized as a promising therapeutic approach to overcome paclitaxel-resistance in NSCLC in the future. Paclitaxel 366-376 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 11-15 32958832-7 2020 Furthermore, we demonstrated that inhibition of RSK2-mediated autophagy rendered breast cancer cells more sensitive to paclitaxel, a chemotherapeutic agent that induces ER stress-mediated cell death. Paclitaxel 119-129 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A3 Homo sapiens 48-52 32529309-7 2020 A confirmatory In Vitro study with paclitaxel, the 6alpha-hydroxylation of which is exclusively mediated by CYP2C8, was consistent with a potent inhibition of this enzyme by curcumin. Paclitaxel 35-45 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 108-114 33014430-0 2020 EDIL3 promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition and paclitaxel resistance through its interaction with integrin alphaVbeta3 in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 53-63 EGF like repeats and discoidin domains 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 32393766-2 2020 Here, we show that palbociclib, a CDK4/6 inhibitor, and paclitaxel, a microtubule inhibitor, synergize with the BET inhibitor JQ1 in TNBC lines. Paclitaxel 56-66 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 112-115 33014430-2 2020 We performed a differential gene expression analysis comparing paclitaxel-resistant vs. paclitaxel-sensitive breast cancer cells that showed the upregulation of EDIL3 (EGF Like Repeats and Discoidin I Like Domains Protein 3). Paclitaxel 63-73 EGF like repeats and discoidin domains 3 Homo sapiens 161-166 33014430-2 2020 We performed a differential gene expression analysis comparing paclitaxel-resistant vs. paclitaxel-sensitive breast cancer cells that showed the upregulation of EDIL3 (EGF Like Repeats and Discoidin I Like Domains Protein 3). Paclitaxel 88-98 EGF like repeats and discoidin domains 3 Homo sapiens 161-166 33014430-4 2020 Our results demonstrated that EDIL3 expression levels were increased in paclitaxel-resistant breast and prostate cancer cells, and in subsets of high-grade breast and prostate tumors. Paclitaxel 72-82 EGF like repeats and discoidin domains 3 Homo sapiens 30-35 32113682-2 2020 Here, we demonstrated that knockdown of DEDD in MCF-7 cells resulted in characteristic drug resistance to doxorubicin and paclitaxel, and overexpression of DEDD in MDA-MB-231 cells increased their sensitivity to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 122-132 death effector domain containing Homo sapiens 40-44 32113682-2 2020 Here, we demonstrated that knockdown of DEDD in MCF-7 cells resulted in characteristic drug resistance to doxorubicin and paclitaxel, and overexpression of DEDD in MDA-MB-231 cells increased their sensitivity to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 228-238 death effector domain containing Homo sapiens 40-44 33014430-6 2020 EDIL3 knockdown reverted EMT and sensitized cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 53-63 EGF like repeats and discoidin domains 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 32113682-2 2020 Here, we demonstrated that knockdown of DEDD in MCF-7 cells resulted in characteristic drug resistance to doxorubicin and paclitaxel, and overexpression of DEDD in MDA-MB-231 cells increased their sensitivity to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 228-238 death effector domain containing Homo sapiens 156-160 33014430-7 2020 In contrast, EDIL3 overexpression or the culture of cells in the presence of EDIL3-enriched medium induced EMT and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 115-125 EGF like repeats and discoidin domains 3 Homo sapiens 13-18 33014430-7 2020 In contrast, EDIL3 overexpression or the culture of cells in the presence of EDIL3-enriched medium induced EMT and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 115-125 EGF like repeats and discoidin domains 3 Homo sapiens 77-82 33014430-9 2020 In summary, EDIL3 may contribute to EMT and paclitaxel resistance through autocrine or paracrine signaling in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 44-54 EGF like repeats and discoidin domains 3 Homo sapiens 12-17 33014430-10 2020 Blockade of EDIL3-integrin alphaVbeta3 interaction by cilengitide restores sensitivity to paclitaxel and reverts EMT in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 90-100 EGF like repeats and discoidin domains 3 Homo sapiens 12-17 32321829-9 2020 Furthermore, BCL2L14-ETV6 fusions prime partial epithelial-mesenchymal transition and endow resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 106-116 BCL2 like 14 Homo sapiens 13-20 33014430-10 2020 Blockade of EDIL3-integrin alphaVbeta3 interaction by cilengitide restores sensitivity to paclitaxel and reverts EMT in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 120-130 EGF like repeats and discoidin domains 3 Homo sapiens 12-17 32829374-9 2020 In addition, it reduced the expression of class III beta-tubulin protein and increase the sensitivity of drug-resistant cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 129-139 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 42-64 32829374-11 2020 CONCLUSIONS Octreotide-paclitaxel conjugate can reverse the paclitaxel resistance of A2780/Taxol human ovarian cancer cells by inhibiting the activity of p38 MAPK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 23-33 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 154-162 32829374-11 2020 CONCLUSIONS Octreotide-paclitaxel conjugate can reverse the paclitaxel resistance of A2780/Taxol human ovarian cancer cells by inhibiting the activity of p38 MAPK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 60-70 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 154-162 32203789-9 2020 In particular, it showed superior toxicity towards A549/Taxol cells that overexpressed CYP1B1, which further supported its potential to be an effective CYP1B1 inhibitor. Paclitaxel 56-61 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 87-93 32628454-1 2020 The paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in most epithelial ovarian cancers (EOCs) with increasing membrane expression of mucin 16 (MUC16) is mediated by the Toll-like receptor-myeloid differentiation factor 2/myeloid differentiation factor 88 (TLR4-MD2/MyD88) signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 4-14 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 245-250 32203789-9 2020 In particular, it showed superior toxicity towards A549/Taxol cells that overexpressed CYP1B1, which further supported its potential to be an effective CYP1B1 inhibitor. Paclitaxel 56-61 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 152-158 32395074-0 2020 ATG5 knockout promotes paclitaxel sensitivity in drug-resistant cells via induction of necrotic cell death. Paclitaxel 23-33 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 0-4 32395074-2 2020 Here, we investigated paclitaxel sensitivity in cells with knockout (KO) of ATG5 gene. Paclitaxel 22-32 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 76-80 32395074-5 2020 The ATG5 KO restored the sensitivity of Ras-NIH 3T3/Mdr cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 65-75 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 4-8 32395074-7 2020 These results raise the possibility that low level of resistance to paclitaxel in ATG5 KO cells may be related to other roles of ATG5 independent of its function in autophagy. Paclitaxel 68-78 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 82-86 32848392-13 2020 We also confirmed that AMD-NP-PTX worked through targeting CXCL12/CXCR4 axis, thereby disturbing its downstream signaling pathways including epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) processes and nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) pathway. Paclitaxel 30-33 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 Homo sapiens 59-65 32395074-9 2020 Additionally, ATG5 KO caused necrosis of a high proportion of cells after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 74-84 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 14-18 32700738-0 2020 LncRNA HOTAIR contributes Taxol-resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via activating AKT phosphorylation by down-regulating miR-34a. Paclitaxel 26-31 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 131-138 32395074-10 2020 These data suggest that the difference in sensitivity to paclitaxel between ATG5 KO and their parental MDR cells may result from the disparity in the proportions of necrotic cells in both populations. Paclitaxel 57-67 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 76-80 32395074-11 2020 Thus, our results demonstrate that the ATG5 KO in paclitaxel resistant cells leads to a marked G2/M arrest and sensitizes cells to paclitaxel-induced necrosis. Paclitaxel 50-60 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 39-43 32395074-11 2020 Thus, our results demonstrate that the ATG5 KO in paclitaxel resistant cells leads to a marked G2/M arrest and sensitizes cells to paclitaxel-induced necrosis. Paclitaxel 131-141 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 39-43 32700738-5 2020 HOTAIR knockdown suppresses proliferation, invasion and promotes apoptosis of in HepG2/Taxol and SMMC7721/Taxol cells through up-regulating miR-34a by MTT assay, transwell invasion assays and flow cytometry, while down-regulation of miR-34a had an opposite effect on reversing Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 106-111 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 140-147 32700738-7 2020 Besides, HOTAIR knockdown impaired Taxol-resistance in HCC by accommodating Akt phosphorylation and Wnt/beta-catenin signaling via interacting with miR-34a. Paclitaxel 35-40 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 148-155 32278794-6 2020 We found that expression of DCDC2, ANKRD18B, ALDH1A1, c14orf105, ITGBL1 and NEB was overexpressed in taxol-resistant cells, suggesting the involvement of these AR-related genes in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 101-106 ankyrin repeat domain 18B Homo sapiens 35-43 32278794-6 2020 We found that expression of DCDC2, ANKRD18B, ALDH1A1, c14orf105, ITGBL1 and NEB was overexpressed in taxol-resistant cells, suggesting the involvement of these AR-related genes in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 101-106 coiled-coil domain containing 198 Homo sapiens 54-63 32425595-8 2020 Xenograft tumor assay was applied for assessing the influence of UCA1 on PTX resistance of BC in vivo. Paclitaxel 73-76 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 65-69 32425595-9 2020 Results: UCA1 expressed highly in PTX-resistant BC tissues and cells and regulated PTX resistance in BC cells by affecting cell viability and apoptosis in part. Paclitaxel 34-37 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 32278794-6 2020 We found that expression of DCDC2, ANKRD18B, ALDH1A1, c14orf105, ITGBL1 and NEB was overexpressed in taxol-resistant cells, suggesting the involvement of these AR-related genes in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 101-106 nebulin Homo sapiens 76-79 32425595-9 2020 Results: UCA1 expressed highly in PTX-resistant BC tissues and cells and regulated PTX resistance in BC cells by affecting cell viability and apoptosis in part. Paclitaxel 83-86 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 32425595-10 2020 UCA1 negatively interacted with miR-613 and modulated PTX resistance via sponging miR-613. Paclitaxel 54-57 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 32278794-6 2020 We found that expression of DCDC2, ANKRD18B, ALDH1A1, c14orf105, ITGBL1 and NEB was overexpressed in taxol-resistant cells, suggesting the involvement of these AR-related genes in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 180-185 ankyrin repeat domain 18B Homo sapiens 35-43 32425595-10 2020 UCA1 negatively interacted with miR-613 and modulated PTX resistance via sponging miR-613. Paclitaxel 54-57 microRNA 613 Homo sapiens 82-89 32278794-6 2020 We found that expression of DCDC2, ANKRD18B, ALDH1A1, c14orf105, ITGBL1 and NEB was overexpressed in taxol-resistant cells, suggesting the involvement of these AR-related genes in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 180-185 coiled-coil domain containing 198 Homo sapiens 54-63 32425595-11 2020 CDK12 was a downstream gene of miR-613 and miR-613 exerted the modulation of PTX resistance via targeting CDK12. Paclitaxel 77-80 microRNA 613 Homo sapiens 31-38 32425595-11 2020 CDK12 was a downstream gene of miR-613 and miR-613 exerted the modulation of PTX resistance via targeting CDK12. Paclitaxel 77-80 microRNA 613 Homo sapiens 43-50 32570786-0 2020 Paclitaxel Induces Upregulation of Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 1 Expression in the Rat Spinal Cord. Paclitaxel 0-10 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 35-75 32425595-13 2020 The regulatory role of UCA1 in PTX resistance of BC was achieved by miR-613/CDK12 axis in vivo. Paclitaxel 31-34 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 32425595-13 2020 The regulatory role of UCA1 in PTX resistance of BC was achieved by miR-613/CDK12 axis in vivo. Paclitaxel 31-34 microRNA 613 Homo sapiens 68-75 32425595-14 2020 Conclusion: UCA1 mediated PTX resistance in BC through the miR-613/CDK12 axis, manifesting that UCA1 might improve the PTX treatment of BC as a significant therapeutic biomarker. Paclitaxel 26-29 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 32425595-14 2020 Conclusion: UCA1 mediated PTX resistance in BC through the miR-613/CDK12 axis, manifesting that UCA1 might improve the PTX treatment of BC as a significant therapeutic biomarker. Paclitaxel 26-29 microRNA 613 Homo sapiens 59-66 32570786-2 2020 To analyze the contribution of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) in the development of PTX-induced mechanical allodynia/hyperalgesia and thermal hyperalgesia, TRPV1 expression in the rat spinal cord was analyzed after intraperitoneal administration of 2 and 4 mg/kg PTX. Paclitaxel 102-105 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 31-71 32425595-14 2020 Conclusion: UCA1 mediated PTX resistance in BC through the miR-613/CDK12 axis, manifesting that UCA1 might improve the PTX treatment of BC as a significant therapeutic biomarker. Paclitaxel 119-122 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 32425595-14 2020 Conclusion: UCA1 mediated PTX resistance in BC through the miR-613/CDK12 axis, manifesting that UCA1 might improve the PTX treatment of BC as a significant therapeutic biomarker. Paclitaxel 119-122 microRNA 613 Homo sapiens 59-66 32547883-0 2020 Ginsenoside panaxatriol reverses TNBC paclitaxel resistance by inhibiting the IRAK1/NF-kappaB and ERK pathways. Paclitaxel 38-48 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 32425595-14 2020 Conclusion: UCA1 mediated PTX resistance in BC through the miR-613/CDK12 axis, manifesting that UCA1 might improve the PTX treatment of BC as a significant therapeutic biomarker. Paclitaxel 119-122 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 96-100 32368142-13 2020 Conclusion: We demonstrated that PIK3CG was a potential target for the therapy of CLBC and inhibition of PIK3CG activation could reinforce the therapeutic effect of this aggressive disease by PTX. Paclitaxel 192-195 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma Mus musculus 105-111 32547883-2 2020 Previously, we have reported that interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 (IRAK1) and its downstream pathways are associated with PTX resistance in TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 133-136 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 34-76 32547883-2 2020 Previously, we have reported that interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 (IRAK1) and its downstream pathways are associated with PTX resistance in TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 133-136 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 32547883-3 2020 In this study, we sought to investigate the combination treatment of ginsenoside panaxatriol (GPT), one of the main active components in Panax ginseng, with PTX on viability and apoptosis of TNBC PTX resistant cells, and explore the role of IRAK1 mediated signaling pathways in the therapeutic effects. Paclitaxel 157-160 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 241-246 32096645-3 2020 Up to 78% of paclitaxel was released from HSA within 2 h owing to MMP2 protein cleavage. Paclitaxel 13-23 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 66-70 32547883-15 2020 Conclusion: Our study demonstrates that GPT can resensitize TNBC PTX resistant cells to PTX by inhibiting the IRAK1/NF-kappaB and ERK pathways and reducing stem cell characteristics. Paclitaxel 88-91 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 110-115 32240873-9 2020 Moreover, the glucocorticoid (with PTX or PTX-NPs) downregulated TXR1 gene by 26% (P < 0.01) and 28.4% (P < 0.05) respectively. Paclitaxel 35-38 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 65-69 32176872-5 2020 DNA aptamer-displaying nanoparticles encapsulating the anti-cancer drug paclitaxel were able to bind to cells overexpressing MUC1 and induce cell death. Paclitaxel 72-82 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 125-129 32240873-9 2020 Moreover, the glucocorticoid (with PTX or PTX-NPs) downregulated TXR1 gene by 26% (P < 0.01) and 28.4% (P < 0.05) respectively. Paclitaxel 42-45 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 65-69 32202508-0 2020 Overexpressed ITGA2 contributes to paclitaxel resistance by ovarian cancer cells through the activation of the AKT/FoxO1 pathway. Paclitaxel 35-45 integrin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 32202508-7 2020 We also found that ITGA2 regulated the phosphorylation of forkhead box O1 (FoxO1) by mediating AKT phosphorylation, which provided a reasonable explanation for ITGA2"s role in ovarian cancer"s resistance to albumin paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 215-225 integrin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 32240873-11 2020 The main PTX metabolizing gene CYP2C8, in contrast, was upregulated, especially in cells cotreated with PTX/DEX (P < 0.001). Paclitaxel 9-12 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 31-37 32202508-7 2020 We also found that ITGA2 regulated the phosphorylation of forkhead box O1 (FoxO1) by mediating AKT phosphorylation, which provided a reasonable explanation for ITGA2"s role in ovarian cancer"s resistance to albumin paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 215-225 integrin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 160-165 32240873-11 2020 The main PTX metabolizing gene CYP2C8, in contrast, was upregulated, especially in cells cotreated with PTX/DEX (P < 0.001). Paclitaxel 104-107 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 31-37 32395375-0 2020 Protein Phosphatase 1H, Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27, and Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 2 in Paclitaxel Resistance for Triple Negative Breast Cancers. Paclitaxel 96-106 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 67-92 32240873-12 2020 Conclusively, the study reports that cotreatment of breast cancer cells with submolar concentration of DEX acts as similar as the nanoformulated PTX, possibly through its modulatory effects on the expression of the main PTX metabolizing gene (CYP2C8) and downregulating Taxol resistance gene. Paclitaxel 220-223 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 243-249 32240873-12 2020 Conclusively, the study reports that cotreatment of breast cancer cells with submolar concentration of DEX acts as similar as the nanoformulated PTX, possibly through its modulatory effects on the expression of the main PTX metabolizing gene (CYP2C8) and downregulating Taxol resistance gene. Paclitaxel 270-275 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 243-249 32486385-0 2020 A Phase 1 Study of mTORC1/2 Inhibitor BI 860585 as a Single Agent or with Exemestane or Paclitaxel in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors. Paclitaxel 88-98 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 2 Mus musculus 19-27 31713924-8 2020 The results of the Western blot analysis demonstrated that DHA and the DHA-Taxol combination caused an increase in the expression of the talin2 protein rather than the control cells under both normoxic and hypoxic conditions. Paclitaxel 75-80 talin 2 Homo sapiens 137-143 31831565-3 2020 We investigated the distribution, toxicity, and efficacy of LIPU delivery of two different formulations of paclitaxel, albumin-bound paclitaxel (ABX) and paclitaxel dissolved in cremophor (CrEL-PTX), in preclinical glioma models. Paclitaxel 133-143 albumin Mus musculus 119-126 31831565-3 2020 We investigated the distribution, toxicity, and efficacy of LIPU delivery of two different formulations of paclitaxel, albumin-bound paclitaxel (ABX) and paclitaxel dissolved in cremophor (CrEL-PTX), in preclinical glioma models. Paclitaxel 133-143 albumin Mus musculus 119-126 32457290-3 2020 Paclitaxel- and doxorubicin-resistant cancer cells showed higher expression of MDR1 and HSF1. Paclitaxel 0-10 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 88-92 31918714-6 2020 Subsequently, TPH/PTX caused mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP) by inhibiting antiapoptotic Bcl-2, leading to cytochrome C release and activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9. Paclitaxel 18-21 caspase 9 Mus musculus 181-190 33463256-3 2020 Human serum albumin (HSA), a biocompatible carrier material, has been successfully used for the delivery of paclitaxel (Abraxane). Paclitaxel 108-118 albumin Mus musculus 6-19 32364081-0 2020 Paclitaxel Nanoparticles Induce Apoptosis and Regulate TXR1, CYP3A4 and CYP2C8 in Breast Cancer and Hepatoma Cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 55-59 32364081-0 2020 Paclitaxel Nanoparticles Induce Apoptosis and Regulate TXR1, CYP3A4 and CYP2C8 in Breast Cancer and Hepatoma Cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 72-78 32364081-2 2020 This work was designated to explore the effect of paclitaxel-loaded poly lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) nanoparticles on the viability of cancer cells, the expression of Taxol resistance gene I (TXR1) and paclitaxel metabolizing genes. Paclitaxel 50-60 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 195-199 32364081-2 2020 This work was designated to explore the effect of paclitaxel-loaded poly lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) nanoparticles on the viability of cancer cells, the expression of Taxol resistance gene I (TXR1) and paclitaxel metabolizing genes. Paclitaxel 170-175 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 195-199 32364081-2 2020 This work was designated to explore the effect of paclitaxel-loaded poly lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) nanoparticles on the viability of cancer cells, the expression of Taxol resistance gene I (TXR1) and paclitaxel metabolizing genes. Paclitaxel 205-215 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 195-199 32089062-0 2020 Knockdown of lncRNA CCAT1 enhances sensitivity of paclitaxel in prostate cancer via regulating miR-24-3p and FSCN1. Paclitaxel 50-60 fascin actin-bundling protein 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 31783010-2 2020 Given the complex nature of taxol-resistance, we further delved into its mechanisms and demonstrated that CYP1B1 was associated to taxol response in taxol-resistant A549/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 28-33 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 31783010-2 2020 Given the complex nature of taxol-resistance, we further delved into its mechanisms and demonstrated that CYP1B1 was associated to taxol response in taxol-resistant A549/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 131-136 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 31783010-2 2020 Given the complex nature of taxol-resistance, we further delved into its mechanisms and demonstrated that CYP1B1 was associated to taxol response in taxol-resistant A549/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 131-136 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 31783010-2 2020 Given the complex nature of taxol-resistance, we further delved into its mechanisms and demonstrated that CYP1B1 was associated to taxol response in taxol-resistant A549/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 170-175 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 31783010-3 2020 Compared to its parent A549 counterpart, A549/Taxol presented much higher level of CYP1B1, which was paralleled by increased aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) expression likely due to the long term taxol exposure and thereby allowed a subsequent up-regulation of CYP1B1. Paclitaxel 46-51 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 83-89 31783010-3 2020 Compared to its parent A549 counterpart, A549/Taxol presented much higher level of CYP1B1, which was paralleled by increased aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) expression likely due to the long term taxol exposure and thereby allowed a subsequent up-regulation of CYP1B1. Paclitaxel 46-51 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 125-150 31783010-3 2020 Compared to its parent A549 counterpart, A549/Taxol presented much higher level of CYP1B1, which was paralleled by increased aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) expression likely due to the long term taxol exposure and thereby allowed a subsequent up-regulation of CYP1B1. Paclitaxel 46-51 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 152-155 31783010-3 2020 Compared to its parent A549 counterpart, A549/Taxol presented much higher level of CYP1B1, which was paralleled by increased aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) expression likely due to the long term taxol exposure and thereby allowed a subsequent up-regulation of CYP1B1. Paclitaxel 46-51 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 261-267 31783010-3 2020 Compared to its parent A549 counterpart, A549/Taxol presented much higher level of CYP1B1, which was paralleled by increased aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) expression likely due to the long term taxol exposure and thereby allowed a subsequent up-regulation of CYP1B1. Paclitaxel 196-201 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 125-150 31783010-4 2020 Inhibition of CYP1B1 by TMS [(E)-2,3",4,5"-tetramethoxystilbene], the specific CYP1B1 inhibitor, remarkably enhanced the sensitivity of A549/Taxol to taxol. Paclitaxel 141-146 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-20 31783010-4 2020 Inhibition of CYP1B1 by TMS [(E)-2,3",4,5"-tetramethoxystilbene], the specific CYP1B1 inhibitor, remarkably enhanced the sensitivity of A549/Taxol to taxol. Paclitaxel 141-146 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 79-85 31783010-4 2020 Inhibition of CYP1B1 by TMS [(E)-2,3",4,5"-tetramethoxystilbene], the specific CYP1B1 inhibitor, remarkably enhanced the sensitivity of A549/Taxol to taxol. Paclitaxel 150-155 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 14-20 32089062-11 2020 Moreover, FSCN1 restoration attenuated miR-24-3p-mediated inhibition of PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 72-75 fascin actin-bundling protein 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 31783010-4 2020 Inhibition of CYP1B1 by TMS [(E)-2,3",4,5"-tetramethoxystilbene], the specific CYP1B1 inhibitor, remarkably enhanced the sensitivity of A549/Taxol to taxol. Paclitaxel 150-155 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 79-85 31783010-5 2020 Moreover, pre-incubation of taxol with human recombinant CYP1B1 did not affect drug toxicity in A549 cells, precluding the possibility of drug resistance ascribed to CYP1B1 due to directly inactivating taxol. Paclitaxel 28-33 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 57-63 32089062-12 2020 Besides, FSCN1 level was enhanced in PCa and PTX-resistant PCa cells and regulated by CCAT1 and miR-24-3p. Paclitaxel 45-48 fascin actin-bundling protein 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 31783010-5 2020 Moreover, pre-incubation of taxol with human recombinant CYP1B1 did not affect drug toxicity in A549 cells, precluding the possibility of drug resistance ascribed to CYP1B1 due to directly inactivating taxol. Paclitaxel 202-207 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 166-172 31783010-6 2020 Indeed, CYP1B1 is responsible for bio-transforming estrogen (E2) into the carcinogenetic metabolite that would inhibit microtubule stabilization induced by taxol and thereby compromising treatment efficacy. Paclitaxel 156-161 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 8-14 31883395-7 2020 Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel resistant MDA-MB-231 cells activated NRP-1/TNC/Integrin beta3/FAK/NF-kappaBp65 axis and displayed a decrease in breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP/ABCB2). Paclitaxel 33-43 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 31783010-7 2020 Remarkably, our data revealed potent CYP1B1 inhibition efficacy of 4-hydroxyemodin (HEM) as reflected by both molecular docking simulations and EROD assay, which posed HEM the advantage of breaking the vicious circle between E2 and CYP1B1, not only favoring to overcome taxol-resistance, but also offering long term benefit via circumventing carcinogenesis and tumor progression induced by E2. Paclitaxel 270-275 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 37-43 31093891-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that ultrasound-mediated PTX-miR-34a-MBs synergistically inhibit the growth of cervical cancer via the upregulation of miR-34a and downregulation of Bcl-2 and CDK6. Paclitaxel 61-64 cyclin-dependent kinase 6 Mus musculus 195-199 31883395-7 2020 Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel resistant MDA-MB-231 cells activated NRP-1/TNC/Integrin beta3/FAK/NF-kappaBp65 axis and displayed a decrease in breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP/ABCB2). Paclitaxel 33-43 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 106-109 31883395-7 2020 Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel resistant MDA-MB-231 cells activated NRP-1/TNC/Integrin beta3/FAK/NF-kappaBp65 axis and displayed a decrease in breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP/ABCB2). Paclitaxel 33-43 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 110-122 31856423-7 2020 Western blotting was performed to investigate changes in the expression levels of YAP, TAZ, Bcl-2, and EGFR in U87 and U251 cells treated with BPD, cisplatin, and paclitaxel, both as monotherapies and in combination. Paclitaxel 163-173 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 82-85 32431514-9 2020 Moreover, combination of TET and PTX obviously induced cell cycle arrest in SKOV3/PTX cells via increasing the level of p21 and decreasing the levels of c-Myc and Cyclin D1. Paclitaxel 33-36 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 163-172 33243106-4 2020 In this article, we reviewed recent advancements elucidating major mechanisms of PTX resistance in NSCLC, including the overexpression of ABC transporters, alternations to tubulin structures, and the involvement of cytokines, miRNAs, kinase signaling pathways, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Paclitaxel 81-84 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 138-141 32431514-12 2020 Conclusion: We found that TET could enhance the sensitivity of SKOV3/PTX cells to PTX via inhibiting the beta-catenin/c-Myc/Cyclin D1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 69-72 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 124-133 32362607-0 2020 The analgesic effect of metformin on paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain model in rats: By considering pathological results. Paclitaxel 37-47 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 24-33 32606750-0 2020 Connexin 43 Modulates the Cellular Resistance to Paclitaxel via Targeting beta-Tubulin in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 49-59 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 0-11 32431514-12 2020 Conclusion: We found that TET could enhance the sensitivity of SKOV3/PTX cells to PTX via inhibiting the beta-catenin/c-Myc/Cyclin D1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 82-85 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 124-133 32362607-3 2020 In this study, we investigated the analgesic effect of MET in paclitaxel (PAC)-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 62-72 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 55-58 32362607-3 2020 In this study, we investigated the analgesic effect of MET in paclitaxel (PAC)-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 74-77 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 55-58 32079653-7 2020 We demonstrate that pharmacological inhibition of ERRgamma with the selective inverse agonist GSK5182 increases antitumor efficacy of the chemotherapeutic paclitaxel on poor outcome BCa tumor organoids. Paclitaxel 155-165 estrogen related receptor gamma Homo sapiens 50-58 32362607-10 2020 Four hundred milligram/kilogram concentration of MET remarkably decreased PAC-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 74-77 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 49-52 32362607-12 2020 Conclusion: The pathological results of the current study for the first time demonstrated that MET beside of its antidiabetic effects reversed neuropathic pain induced by PAC. Paclitaxel 171-174 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 95-98 32252059-9 2020 CONCLUSION: This result suggests that the PFKL rs2073436C>G and GPI rs7248411C>G are useful for predicting the clinical outcome of first-line paclitaxel-cisplatin chemotherapy in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 142-152 phosphofructokinase, liver type Homo sapiens 42-46 32606750-3 2020 Methods: We constructed and employed the Connexin 43 (Cx43) overexpression lentiviral vectors and Cx43 siRNA in paclitaxel-treated MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 112-122 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 32606750-7 2020 Results: The results showed that Cx43 hindered cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis in the paclitaxel-treated MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 96-106 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 32606750-14 2020 Conclusion: Overexpression of Cx43 could modulate the cellular resistance to paclitaxel via targeting beta-tubulin in triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 77-87 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 32252059-9 2020 CONCLUSION: This result suggests that the PFKL rs2073436C>G and GPI rs7248411C>G are useful for predicting the clinical outcome of first-line paclitaxel-cisplatin chemotherapy in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 142-152 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 64-67 32273769-0 2020 Circ-ABCB10 Contributes to Paclitaxel Resistance in Breast Cancer Through Let-7a-5p/DUSP7 Axis. Paclitaxel 27-37 dual specificity phosphatase 7 Homo sapiens 84-89 33423483-3 2019 Herein, we applied natural human H chain ferritin (HFtn) nanocages that can bind to tumor cells via interacting with the human transferritin receptor 1 (TfR1) leading to its endocytosis as the PTX carrier for the targeted delivery. Paclitaxel 193-196 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 127-151 33423483-3 2019 Herein, we applied natural human H chain ferritin (HFtn) nanocages that can bind to tumor cells via interacting with the human transferritin receptor 1 (TfR1) leading to its endocytosis as the PTX carrier for the targeted delivery. Paclitaxel 193-196 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 153-157 32112854-4 2020 Small sized albumin nanoparticle of paclitaxel (HSA-PTX) with strong tumor-penetration ability was encapsulated into the CAP-(a FAP-alpha responsive cleavable amphiphilic peptide) modified thermosensitive liposomes (CAP-TSL). Paclitaxel 36-46 fibroblast activation protein Mus musculus 128-137 32273769-11 2020 DUSP7 is a direct target of let-7a-5p in BC cells, and the accumulation of DUSP7 reversed the promoting effects of let-7a-5p overexpression on the PTX sensitivity and apoptosis and the inhibitory impact on the invasion and autophagy of PTX-resistant BC cells. Paclitaxel 147-150 dual specificity phosphatase 7 Homo sapiens 0-5 32089062-13 2020 Our data suggested interference of CCAT1 contributed to PTX sensitivity in PCa by regulating miR-24-3p and FSCN1, indicating a novel avenue for treatment of PCa through regulating chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 56-59 fascin actin-bundling protein 1 Homo sapiens 107-112 32273769-11 2020 DUSP7 is a direct target of let-7a-5p in BC cells, and the accumulation of DUSP7 reversed the promoting effects of let-7a-5p overexpression on the PTX sensitivity and apoptosis and the inhibitory impact on the invasion and autophagy of PTX-resistant BC cells. Paclitaxel 147-150 dual specificity phosphatase 7 Homo sapiens 75-80 32273769-11 2020 DUSP7 is a direct target of let-7a-5p in BC cells, and the accumulation of DUSP7 reversed the promoting effects of let-7a-5p overexpression on the PTX sensitivity and apoptosis and the inhibitory impact on the invasion and autophagy of PTX-resistant BC cells. Paclitaxel 236-239 dual specificity phosphatase 7 Homo sapiens 0-5 32273769-11 2020 DUSP7 is a direct target of let-7a-5p in BC cells, and the accumulation of DUSP7 reversed the promoting effects of let-7a-5p overexpression on the PTX sensitivity and apoptosis and the inhibitory impact on the invasion and autophagy of PTX-resistant BC cells. Paclitaxel 236-239 dual specificity phosphatase 7 Homo sapiens 75-80 32090232-0 2020 Low-dose paclitaxel via hyaluronan-functionalized bovine serum albumin nanoparticulate assembly for metastatic melanoma treatment. Paclitaxel 9-19 albumin Mus musculus 57-70 32495881-9 2020 Resistance to paclitaxel was reversed after GBP1 knockdown in paclitaxel resistance A549 cells (A549/Taxol). Paclitaxel 14-24 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 32495881-9 2020 Resistance to paclitaxel was reversed after GBP1 knockdown in paclitaxel resistance A549 cells (A549/Taxol). Paclitaxel 62-72 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 32495881-9 2020 Resistance to paclitaxel was reversed after GBP1 knockdown in paclitaxel resistance A549 cells (A549/Taxol). Paclitaxel 101-106 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 31586636-0 2019 Pharmacological interventions targeting Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway attenuate paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 85-95 Wnt family member 3A Rattus norvegicus 40-43 31586636-7 2019 Moreover, Wnt signaling proteins (Wnt3a, beta-catenin, c-myc and Dvl1), inflammatory marker (matrix metalloproteinase 2) and endoplasmic reticulum stress marker (GRP78) were found to be upregulated in the sciatic nerves of paclitaxel-treated rats accompanied with loss of intraepidermal nerve fiber density as compared to the control rats. Paclitaxel 223-233 Wnt family member 3A Rattus norvegicus 10-13 31586636-8 2019 Intrathecal administration of Wnt inhibitors (each at dose of 10 and 30 muM) for three consecutive days to paclitaxel-treated rats, significantly improved behavioral pain thresholds and nerve functional parameters by inhibition of Wnt signaling, inflammation, endoplasmic reticulum stress and improvement of intraepidermal nerve fiber density. Paclitaxel 107-117 Wnt family member 3A Rattus norvegicus 30-33 31586636-8 2019 Intrathecal administration of Wnt inhibitors (each at dose of 10 and 30 muM) for three consecutive days to paclitaxel-treated rats, significantly improved behavioral pain thresholds and nerve functional parameters by inhibition of Wnt signaling, inflammation, endoplasmic reticulum stress and improvement of intraepidermal nerve fiber density. Paclitaxel 107-117 Wnt family member 3A Rattus norvegicus 231-234 31692005-7 2019 Overall, paclitaxel-based combinations were superior to paclitaxel alone in objective response rate (ORR) (odds ratio [OR] 1.60, 95% credible interval [CrI] 1.15-2.16) and overall survival (OS) (hazard ratio [HR] 1.08, 95% CrI 1.01-1.15). Paclitaxel 9-19 EP300 interacting inhibitor of differentiation 1 Homo sapiens 223-228 31772161-9 2019 Collectively, our work has demonstrated that the MUC1-EGFR-CREB/GRbeta axis stimulates IL-6 expression to induce CSCs enrichment and importantly, this effect can be abrogated by erlotinib, uncovering a novel strategy to treat paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 226-236 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 49-53 31775332-5 2019 Mechanistically, TLR4 (Toll-Like Receptor 4) and downstream signaling MyD88 (Myeloid Differentiation Primary Response 88) and TRPV1 (Transient Receptor Potential Vallinoid 1) were upregulated in dorsal root ganglion (DRGs) of paclitaxel-treated rats, whereas EA reduced their overexpression. Paclitaxel 226-236 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 126-131 32392914-0 2020 ATG5 knockout promotes paclitaxel sensitivity in drug-resistant cells via induction of necrotic cell death. Paclitaxel 23-33 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 0-4 31775332-6 2019 Ca2+ imaging further indicated that TRPV1 channel activity was enhanced in DRG neurons of paclitaxel-treated rats whereas EA suppressed the enhanced TRPV1 channel activity. Paclitaxel 90-100 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 36-41 32521934-0 2020 Paclitaxel inhibits transforming growth factor-beta-increased urokinase-type plasminogen activator expression through p38 MAPK and RAW 264.7 macrophage migration. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 118-126 31775332-9 2019 These results demonstrated that EA alleviates paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathic pain via mechanisms possibly involving suppressing TLR4 signaling and TRPV1 upregulation in DRG neurons, which further result in reduced spinal glia activation. Paclitaxel 46-56 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 158-163 31659102-2 2019 CDX2 promotes the expression of multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1) and confers resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 cdx2 None 0-4 32392914-2 2020 Here, we investigated paclitaxel sensitivity in cells with knockout (KO) of ATG5 gene. Paclitaxel 22-32 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 76-80 32392914-5 2020 The ATG5 KO restored the sensitivity of Ras-NIH 3T3/Mdr cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 65-75 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 4-8 32392914-7 2020 These results raise the possibility that low level of resistance to paclitaxel in ATG5 KO cells may be related to other roles of ATG5 independent of its function in autophagy. Paclitaxel 68-78 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 82-86 32392914-9 2020 Additionally, ATG5 KO caused necrosis of a high proportion of cells after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 74-84 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 14-18 32521934-12 2020 Also, PTx inhibited TGF-beta-induced Smad3 activation. Paclitaxel 6-9 SMAD family member 3 Mus musculus 37-42 32392914-10 2020 These data suggest that the difference in sensitivity to paclitaxel between ATG5 KO and their parental MDR cells may result from the disparity in the proportions of necrotic cells in both populations. Paclitaxel 57-67 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 76-80 32392914-11 2020 Thus, our results demonstrate that the ATG5 KO in paclitaxel resistant cells leads to a marked G2/M arrest and sensitizes cells to paclitaxel-induced necrosis. Paclitaxel 50-60 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 39-43 31659102-9 2019 CONCLUSION: CDX2 promotes resistance to paclitaxel and sensitivity to 5-FU. Paclitaxel 40-50 cdx2 None 12-16 32521934-14 2020 Remarkably, p38 MAPK mediated PTx inhibition of uPA activity induced by TGF-beta but it was not implicated on cell migration inhibition. Paclitaxel 30-33 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 12-20 32392914-11 2020 Thus, our results demonstrate that the ATG5 KO in paclitaxel resistant cells leads to a marked G2/M arrest and sensitizes cells to paclitaxel-induced necrosis. Paclitaxel 131-141 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 39-43 31420851-0 2020 LIN9 confers paclitaxel resistance in triple negative breast cancer cells by upregulating CCSAP. Paclitaxel 13-23 lin-9 DREAM MuvB core complex component Homo sapiens 0-4 31802868-0 2019 Co-Administration Of iRGD Enhances Tumor-Targeted Delivery And Anti-Tumor Effects Of Paclitaxel-Loaded PLGA Nanoparticles For Colorectal Cancer Treatment. Paclitaxel 85-95 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 21-25 31802868-3 2019 Materials and methods: To improve colorectal cancer treatment, in this study, we prepared a paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PLGA nanoparticle (PLGA-PTX) and evaluated its tumor-targeting and antitumor activity by co-administration with iRGD. Paclitaxel 92-102 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 228-232 32246247-0 2020 CD133 suppression increases the sensitivity of prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 72-82 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 31420851-3 2020 In this study we assessed the association of LIN9 expression with paclitaxel resistance and clarified the underlying mechanisms for the first time. Paclitaxel 66-76 lin-9 DREAM MuvB core complex component Homo sapiens 45-49 32246247-9 2020 Additionally, we found that the simultaneous use of CD133-siRNA and paclitaxel increased the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 93-103 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 31802868-3 2019 Materials and methods: To improve colorectal cancer treatment, in this study, we prepared a paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PLGA nanoparticle (PLGA-PTX) and evaluated its tumor-targeting and antitumor activity by co-administration with iRGD. Paclitaxel 104-107 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 228-232 31420851-7 2020 LIN9 expression was upregulated in paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells compared to their parental cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 lin-9 DREAM MuvB core complex component Homo sapiens 0-4 31420851-8 2020 Knockdown of LIN9 or treatment of paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells with a bromo- and extra-terminal domain inhibitor (BETi) JQ1 which also decreased LIN9 expression enhanced the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 34-44 lin-9 DREAM MuvB core complex component Homo sapiens 148-152 31420851-8 2020 Knockdown of LIN9 or treatment of paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells with a bromo- and extra-terminal domain inhibitor (BETi) JQ1 which also decreased LIN9 expression enhanced the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 192-202 lin-9 DREAM MuvB core complex component Homo sapiens 13-17 32410959-6 2020 In paclitaxel-treated mice, both the CB1 PAM GAT211 and the opioid analgesic morphine reduced paclitaxel-induced behavioral hypersensitivities to mechanical and cold stimulation in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 3-13 cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) Mus musculus 37-40 31420851-8 2020 Knockdown of LIN9 or treatment of paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells with a bromo- and extra-terminal domain inhibitor (BETi) JQ1 which also decreased LIN9 expression enhanced the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 192-202 lin-9 DREAM MuvB core complex component Homo sapiens 148-152 32410959-6 2020 In paclitaxel-treated mice, both the CB1 PAM GAT211 and the opioid analgesic morphine reduced paclitaxel-induced behavioral hypersensitivities to mechanical and cold stimulation in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 94-104 cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) Mus musculus 37-40 31702036-7 2019 Silencing of ST3Gal3 by small interfering RNA reversed these effects and increased the protein levels of caspase-8/3, which may contribute to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 142-152 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 105-116 31420851-8 2020 Knockdown of LIN9 or treatment of paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells with a bromo- and extra-terminal domain inhibitor (BETi) JQ1 which also decreased LIN9 expression enhanced the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 192-202 lin-9 DREAM MuvB core complex component Homo sapiens 13-17 31702036-8 2019 The results of the present study suggested that ST3Gal3 was a target for paclitaxel--related resistance during ovarian cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 73-83 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 48-55 32425595-0 2020 Long Non-Coding RNA UCA1 Modulates Paclitaxel Resistance in Breast Cancer via miR-613/CDK12 Axis. Paclitaxel 35-45 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 32425595-0 2020 Long Non-Coding RNA UCA1 Modulates Paclitaxel Resistance in Breast Cancer via miR-613/CDK12 Axis. Paclitaxel 35-45 microRNA 613 Homo sapiens 78-85 31420851-8 2020 Knockdown of LIN9 or treatment of paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells with a bromo- and extra-terminal domain inhibitor (BETi) JQ1 which also decreased LIN9 expression enhanced the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 192-202 lin-9 DREAM MuvB core complex component Homo sapiens 148-152 31420851-10 2020 In conclusion, high LIN9 expression contributed to poor clinical outcomes and paclitaxel resistance in TNBC and BETi, targeting LIN9 expression, could be a reversible drug for PTX-resistant TNBC patients. Paclitaxel 78-88 lin-9 DREAM MuvB core complex component Homo sapiens 128-132 32106859-9 2020 Importantly, cisplatin and paclitaxel promote miR-522 secretion from CAFs by activating USP7/hnRNPA1 axis, leading to ALOX15 suppression and decreased lipid-ROS accumulation in cancer cells, and ultimately result in decreased chemo-sensitivity. Paclitaxel 27-37 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 93-100 32425595-2 2020 This study was designed to explore the molecular mechanism of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) urothelial carcinoma-associated 1 (UCA1) in PTX resistance of BC. Paclitaxel 135-138 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 91-124 32425595-2 2020 This study was designed to explore the molecular mechanism of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) urothelial carcinoma-associated 1 (UCA1) in PTX resistance of BC. Paclitaxel 135-138 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 32158279-0 2020 TGF-beta-Induced TMEPAI Attenuates the Response of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells to Doxorubicin and Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 106-116 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 0-8 32158279-11 2020 Our findings suggest that TGF-beta-induced TMEPAI attenuates the response of TNBC to doxorubicin and paclitaxel, but not to cisplatin and bicalutamide. Paclitaxel 101-111 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 26-34 32351985-9 2020 However, overexpression of TGF-beta3 was associated with poor OS from the use of platins and poor PFS of Taxol or a platin+Taxol in women with ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 105-110 transforming growth factor beta 3 Homo sapiens 27-36 32351985-9 2020 However, overexpression of TGF-beta3 was associated with poor OS from the use of platins and poor PFS of Taxol or a platin+Taxol in women with ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 123-128 transforming growth factor beta 3 Homo sapiens 27-36 32158279-12 2020 Conclusion: TGF-beta induced TMEPAI contributes to the reduced response of TNBC treatment to doxorubicin and paclitaxel, but minimal on cisplatin and bicalutamide. Paclitaxel 109-119 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 12-20 31732654-5 2020 Moreover, the appearance of partial EMT or mesenchymal-like carcinoma cells in MDA-MB-468 tumors treated with the paclitaxel-nilotinib combination resulted in upregulation of cancer stem cell (CSC) markers and susceptibility to FAK inhibitor. Paclitaxel 114-124 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 228-231 31691396-9 2020 The levels of 5-HT3R detected by immunohistochemistry were higher in the superficial dorsal horn (laminae I-II) of paclitaxel-injected animals. Paclitaxel 115-125 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A Rattus norvegicus 14-20 31998833-3 2020 Here, we report that paclitaxel (PTX)-DART nanoparticles directed to the cell surface receptor fibroblast growth factor-inducible 14 (Fn14) outperformed both the corresponding PTX-loaded, nontargeted nanoparticles and Abraxane, an FDA-approved PTX nanoformulation, in both a primary triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) model and an intracranial model reflecting TNBC growth following metastatic dissemination to the brain. Paclitaxel 21-31 TNF receptor superfamily member 12A Homo sapiens 134-138 32226772-8 2020 The combination of DCST1-AS1 and ANXA1 also contributes to enhancement of the resistance of BT-549 cells to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 124-134 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 25-28 32189969-0 2020 Long Noncoding RNA TUG1 Promotes Autophagy-Associated Paclitaxel Resistance by Sponging miR-29b-3p in Ovarian Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 54-64 taurine up-regulated 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 31998833-3 2020 Here, we report that paclitaxel (PTX)-DART nanoparticles directed to the cell surface receptor fibroblast growth factor-inducible 14 (Fn14) outperformed both the corresponding PTX-loaded, nontargeted nanoparticles and Abraxane, an FDA-approved PTX nanoformulation, in both a primary triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) model and an intracranial model reflecting TNBC growth following metastatic dissemination to the brain. Paclitaxel 33-36 TNF receptor superfamily member 12A Homo sapiens 134-138 32521851-8 2020 Further, the chemo-sensitivity of (BC) cells to paclitaxel and doxorubicin was seen to be enhanced under miR-335 overexpression. Paclitaxel 48-58 microRNA 335 Homo sapiens 105-112 31937780-5 2020 cGAS/STING-dependent apoptotic effects are required for paclitaxel response in vivo, and they are amplified by sequential, but not synchronous, administration of BH3 mimetics. Paclitaxel 56-66 stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1 Homo sapiens 5-10 31937590-8 2020 The most discriminatory miRNA, with the highest fold change , was miR-451a, which regulates the expression of the drug-transporter protein P-glycoprotein, potentially promoting paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 178-188 microRNA 451a Homo sapiens 67-75 31902922-0 2020 In Vitro Effects of Paclitaxel and Cremophor EL on Human Riboflavin Transporter SLC52A2. Paclitaxel 20-30 solute carrier family 52 member 2 Homo sapiens 80-87 31937590-9 2020 CONCLUSION: MiR-451a could be a predictive marker for PN caused by paclitaxel-containing chemotherapy; however, further investigation of the underlying mechanism is required to determine the role of miR-451a. Paclitaxel 67-77 microRNA 451a Homo sapiens 12-20 31783010-0 2020 Overcoming Taxol-resistance in A549 Cells: A Comprehensive Strategy of Targeting P-gp transporter, AKT/ERK Pathways, and Cytochrome P450 Enzyme CYP1B1 by 4-hydroxyemodin. Paclitaxel 11-16 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 144-150 32016960-0 2020 Long non-coding RNA UCA1 promotes the progression of paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer by regulating the miR-654-5p/SIK2 axis. Paclitaxel 53-63 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 32016960-3 2020 However, the function of lncRNA urothelial carcinoma associated1 (UCA1) in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of OC is not well elucidated. Paclitaxel 75-85 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 32016960-3 2020 However, the function of lncRNA urothelial carcinoma associated1 (UCA1) in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of OC is not well elucidated. Paclitaxel 87-90 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 32016960-9 2020 RESULTS: UCA1 was markedly upregulated in OC tissues and PTX-resistant OC cells. Paclitaxel 57-60 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 32016960-10 2020 Silencing of UCA1 restrained the PTX resistance, reduced the proliferation, migration, invasion and enhanced the apoptosis of PTX-resistant OC cells. Paclitaxel 33-36 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 32016960-10 2020 Silencing of UCA1 restrained the PTX resistance, reduced the proliferation, migration, invasion and enhanced the apoptosis of PTX-resistant OC cells. Paclitaxel 126-129 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 32016960-11 2020 MiR-654-5p could be sponged by UCA1, and the inhibitory effect of its overexpression on the progression of PTX-resistant OC cells could be reversed by overexpressed-UCA1. Paclitaxel 107-110 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 165-169 31902922-7 2020 In this study, human riboflavin transporter SLC52A2 was used to analyze the effects of paclitaxel and CrEL. Paclitaxel 87-97 solute carrier family 52 member 2 Homo sapiens 44-51 31690669-8 2020 Furthermore, the H3K4 presenter WDR5 functioned as a molecular determinant that mediated cytokine induction by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 111-121 WD repeat domain 5 Mus musculus 32-36 32016960-15 2020 CONCLUSIONS: LncRNA UCA1 plays an active role in PTX resistance of OC and is crucial to maintain the development of PTX resistance in OC, which provides a new therapeutic target for the study of OC chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 49-52 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 32016960-15 2020 CONCLUSIONS: LncRNA UCA1 plays an active role in PTX resistance of OC and is crucial to maintain the development of PTX resistance in OC, which provides a new therapeutic target for the study of OC chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 116-119 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 32407275-0 2020 The sodium channel Nav1.7 is involved in paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy though ERK1/2 signaling in rats. Paclitaxel 41-51 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 89-95 31511646-0 2020 Correction: PIM2-mediated phosphorylation of hexokinase 2 is critical for tumor growth and paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 91-101 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 45-57 32407275-7 2020 In addition, paclitaxel up-regulated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/2) phosphorylation in DRG. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 76-82 31432702-5 2019 Mechanism studies indicated that the DQA modified paclitaxel plus ligustrazine micelles could down-regulate the expressions of VEGF, MMP2, TGF-beta1 and E-cadherin in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 133-137 32248718-0 2020 Xiao-Ai-Ping Injection Enhances Effect of Paclitaxel to Suppress Breast Cancer Proliferation and Metastasis via Activating Transcription Factor 3. Paclitaxel 42-52 transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 123-145 31553933-6 2019 The results indicated that the paclitaxel-loaded Fru-RGD-Lip had the strongest growth inhibition against GLUT5 and alphavbeta3 overexpressed MDA-MB-231 and 4T1 cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 22 Homo sapiens 49-52 31775332-0 2019 Electroacupuncture Alleviates Paclitaxel-Induced Peripheral Neuropathic Pain in Rats via Suppressing TLR4 Signaling and TRPV1 Upregulation in Sensory Neurons. Paclitaxel 30-40 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 120-125 31942189-0 2020 Bazedoxifene enhances paclitaxel efficacy to suppress glioblastoma via altering Hippo/YAP pathway. Paclitaxel 22-32 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 86-89 31718559-0 2019 Proton pump inhibitors can reverse the YAP mediated paclitaxel resistance in epithelial ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 52-62 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 39-42 31718559-7 2019 Sub-lethal doses of the proton pump inhibitor esomeprazole (EMSO) in combination with paclitaxel (PTX) increased the PTX sensitivity in PTX-resistant EOC cells, as compared to PTX single treatments by inhibiting YAP and reserving pH gradient created by the V-ATPase D1. Paclitaxel 86-96 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 212-215 31718559-7 2019 Sub-lethal doses of the proton pump inhibitor esomeprazole (EMSO) in combination with paclitaxel (PTX) increased the PTX sensitivity in PTX-resistant EOC cells, as compared to PTX single treatments by inhibiting YAP and reserving pH gradient created by the V-ATPase D1. Paclitaxel 98-101 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 212-215 31942189-5 2020 Combination of bazedoxifene and paclitaxel also accelerated YAP phosphorylation and inactivation. Paclitaxel 32-42 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 60-63 31718559-9 2019 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggested that sub-lethal doses of esomeprazole reverse YAP-mediated PTX resistance through the inhibiting of both YAP expression and acidic tumor microenvironment created by the V-ATPase D1. Paclitaxel 96-99 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 83-86 31562256-10 2020 In vivo, LY2090314 plus nab-paclitaxel significantly prolonged mice survival duration.Our study demonstrates a unique role for TAK1 in controlling YAP/TAZ in pancreatic cancer. Paclitaxel 28-38 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 127-131 31707979-0 2019 Paclitaxel-activated astrocytes produce mechanical allodynia in mice by releasing tumor necrosis factor-alpha and stromal-derived cell factor 1. Paclitaxel 0-10 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 Mus musculus 114-143 31707979-8 2019 Cultured astrocytes were activated by paclitaxel with significant increases in protein levels for tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and stromal-derived cell factor 1 (SDF-1). Paclitaxel 38-48 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 Mus musculus 142-171 31707979-8 2019 Cultured astrocytes were activated by paclitaxel with significant increases in protein levels for tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and stromal-derived cell factor 1 (SDF-1). Paclitaxel 38-48 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 Mus musculus 173-178 31707979-9 2019 Importantly, intrathecal injection of paclitaxel-activated astrocytes produced mechanical allodynia that was reversed by TNF-alpha and SDF-1 neutralizing antibodies. Paclitaxel 38-48 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 Mus musculus 135-140 31707979-10 2019 CONCLUSION: Our results suggest for the first time that paclitaxel can directly activate astrocytes, which are sufficient to produce acute pain by releasing TNF-alpha and SDF-1. Paclitaxel 56-66 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 Mus musculus 171-176 31562256-10 2020 In vivo, LY2090314 plus nab-paclitaxel significantly prolonged mice survival duration.Our study demonstrates a unique role for TAK1 in controlling YAP/TAZ in pancreatic cancer. Paclitaxel 28-38 yes-associated protein 1 Mus musculus 147-150 31819016-0 2019 Posttranscriptional regulation of AKT by circular RNA angiomotin- like 1 mediates chemoresistance against paclitaxel in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 106-116 angiomotin like 1 Homo sapiens 54-72 31616965-5 2019 A significant decrease in proliferating (Ki67+) CD3+CD8- T cells and FoxP3+(CD3+CD8-) regulatory T cells was observed in the tumor stroma after cisplatin and paclitaxel treatment, with increased rates of cytotoxic CD8+ T cells, including activated and CD8+Tbet+ T cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 69-74 31467112-0 2019 Breast cancer risk-associated SNPs in the mTOR promoter form de novo KLF5 and ZEB1 binding sites that influence the cellular response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 137-147 Kruppel like factor 5 Homo sapiens 69-73 31467112-5 2019 Mechanistically, the -141T allele of Ht2 creates a novel ZEB1 binding site; meanwhile, the -78C allele of Ht1 exists as an emerging KLF5 binding site, which synergistically induces promote/inhibit mTOR expression, cell proliferation and excretion of cytotoxic drugs through the ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 cascade, thereby affecting the response to PTX treatment in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 348-351 Kruppel like factor 5 Homo sapiens 132-136 30782035-5 2019 Knockdown of NEAT1 could reverse the paclitaxel-resistance through induction of apoptosis by increasing cleaved PARP and cleaved caspase-3 expression. Paclitaxel 37-47 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 112-116 31467112-5 2019 Mechanistically, the -141T allele of Ht2 creates a novel ZEB1 binding site; meanwhile, the -78C allele of Ht1 exists as an emerging KLF5 binding site, which synergistically induces promote/inhibit mTOR expression, cell proliferation and excretion of cytotoxic drugs through the ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 cascade, thereby affecting the response to PTX treatment in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 348-351 Kruppel like factor 5 Homo sapiens 283-287 31467112-5 2019 Mechanistically, the -141T allele of Ht2 creates a novel ZEB1 binding site; meanwhile, the -78C allele of Ht1 exists as an emerging KLF5 binding site, which synergistically induces promote/inhibit mTOR expression, cell proliferation and excretion of cytotoxic drugs through the ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 cascade, thereby affecting the response to PTX treatment in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 348-351 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 293-298 31488699-10 2019 These findings indicate that Transgelin 2 promotes paclitaxel resistance and the migration and invasion of breast cancer by directly interacting with PTEN and activating the PI3K/Akt/GSK-3beta pathway. Paclitaxel 51-61 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 183-192 31578579-8 2019 In in vitro studies, in acquired paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant EOC cells, the silencing of CTGF expression led to the restoration of PTX sensitivity. Paclitaxel 33-43 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 88-92 31467112-6 2019 Our results suggest the existence of a ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 axis in human cells that could be involved in PTX response pathways and functionally regulate inter-individualized breast cancer susceptibility and prognosis. Paclitaxel 112-115 Kruppel like factor 5 Homo sapiens 44-48 31467112-6 2019 Our results suggest the existence of a ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 axis in human cells that could be involved in PTX response pathways and functionally regulate inter-individualized breast cancer susceptibility and prognosis. Paclitaxel 112-115 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 54-59 31467112-7 2019 Implications: The current study highlights the function of haplotypes of mTOR -78C/-141G and -78G/-141T, in affecting breast cancer susceptibility and PTX response regulated by ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 axis. Paclitaxel 151-154 Kruppel like factor 5 Homo sapiens 182-186 31467112-7 2019 Implications: The current study highlights the function of haplotypes of mTOR -78C/-141G and -78G/-141T, in affecting breast cancer susceptibility and PTX response regulated by ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 axis. Paclitaxel 151-154 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 192-197 31664305-0 2019 Upregulation of miR-129-5p increases the sensitivity to Taxol through inhibiting HMGB1-mediated cell autophagy in breast cancer MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 56-61 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 31664305-10 2019 We found that interference of HMGB1 enhanced the chemosensitivity of Taxol by inhibiting autophagy and inducing apoptosis in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 69-74 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 31664305-11 2019 Taken together, our findings suggested that miR-129-5p increased the chemosensitivity of MCF-7 cells to Taxol through suppressing autophagy and enhancing apoptosis by inhibiting HMGB1. Paclitaxel 104-109 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 178-183 31664305-12 2019 Using miR-129-5p/HMGB1/autophagy-based therapeutic strategies may be a potential treatment for overcoming Taxol resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 106-111 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 31023863-9 2019 Among the seven polymorphisms selected for genotyping, the variant alleles of EPHA5-rs7349683, EPHA6-rs301927, and EPHA8-rs209709 were associated with an increased risk of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 172-182 EPH receptor A5 Homo sapiens 78-83 31578579-8 2019 In in vitro studies, in acquired paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant EOC cells, the silencing of CTGF expression led to the restoration of PTX sensitivity. Paclitaxel 45-48 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 88-92 31519809-6 2019 Importantly, AMPK expression and activity was found to be critical for paclitaxel chemosensitivity in breast cancer cells and positively correlated with relapse-free survival in systemically treated breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 71-81 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 31578579-8 2019 In in vitro studies, in acquired paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant EOC cells, the silencing of CTGF expression led to the restoration of PTX sensitivity. Paclitaxel 130-133 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 88-92 31720085-0 2019 The resistance of esophageal cancer cells to paclitaxel can be reduced by the knockdown of long noncoding RNA DDX11-AS1 through TAF1/TOP2A inhibition. Paclitaxel 45-55 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 116-119 31464090-8 2019 Conversely, activation of IFN/JAK2 and ER stress response pathways in NPC cells reduced paclitaxel resistance and increased apoptosis. Paclitaxel 88-98 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 30-34 31919315-8 2019 The sensitivity of CDDP-R B16F10 cell line with stably transfected T-cadherin to paclitaxel was examined by MTT assay. Paclitaxel 81-91 cadherin 13 Mus musculus 67-77 31350703-6 2019 Thus, MDR1, and increased amounts of Gb4Cer, Leb and GM3 were suggested to be involved in the anticancer drug-resistance to hydrophobic paclitaxel and docetaxel, and GM3 was to basic cisplatin. Paclitaxel 136-146 beta-1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 1 (globoside blood group) Homo sapiens 37-43 31720085-0 2019 The resistance of esophageal cancer cells to paclitaxel can be reduced by the knockdown of long noncoding RNA DDX11-AS1 through TAF1/TOP2A inhibition. Paclitaxel 45-55 TATA-box binding protein associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 128-132 31720085-3 2019 The present study aims to define the role of the long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) DDX11-AS1 in the progression of EC with the involvement of PTX-resistant EC cells. Paclitaxel 136-139 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 83-86 31720085-8 2019 DDX11-AS1 could promote TOP2A transcription via TAF1, and the knockdown of TOP2A or DDX11-AS1 could increase the sensitivity of EC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 140-143 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 90-93 31720085-11 2019 In conclusion, our findings suggest that DDX11-AS1 knockdown results in reduced resistance of EC cells to PTX by inhibiting TOP2A transcription via TAF1. Paclitaxel 106-109 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 47-50 31720085-11 2019 In conclusion, our findings suggest that DDX11-AS1 knockdown results in reduced resistance of EC cells to PTX by inhibiting TOP2A transcription via TAF1. Paclitaxel 106-109 TATA-box binding protein associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 148-152 31352515-0 2019 Long noncoding RNA CASC2 promotes paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer through regulation of miR-18a-5p/CDK19. Paclitaxel 34-44 cyclin dependent kinase 19 Homo sapiens 106-111 31352515-12 2019 miR-18a-5p mimics or downregulation of CDK19 decreased tumor growth in xenograft mice implanted with MCF-7/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 107-110 microRNA 18 Mus musculus 0-7 31919315-20 2019 T-cadherin can reverse the CDDP resistance to CDDP-R B16F10 cell line, and promote its sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 cadherin 13 Mus musculus 0-10 31352515-13 2019 In summary, we identified that CASC2 activated PTX resistance in breast cancer through regulation of miR-18a-5p/CDK19. Paclitaxel 47-50 cyclin dependent kinase 19 Homo sapiens 112-117 31772161-5 2019 In this context, MUC1 induces CSCs enrichment in paclitaxel-resistant cells via activation of EGFR, which directly enhances IL-6 transcription through cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) and glucocorticoid receptor beta (GRbeta). Paclitaxel 49-59 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 17-21 30367323-7 2019 Results In the in vitro model, the expression of twelve drug-transporters genes was found to be significantly down-regulated after exposure to paclitaxel, including ABCC10, SLC28A3, SLC29A2, and ATP7B (involved in the transport of taxanes, antimetabolites, and cisplatin, respectively). Paclitaxel 143-153 solute carrier family 28 member 3 Homo sapiens 173-180 31308076-7 2019 In concert with these results, we show that MUC1-C and TWIST1 also drive EMT and stemness in association with acquired paclitaxel (PTX) resistance. Paclitaxel 119-129 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 44-48 31308076-7 2019 In concert with these results, we show that MUC1-C and TWIST1 also drive EMT and stemness in association with acquired paclitaxel (PTX) resistance. Paclitaxel 131-134 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 44-48 31512803-4 2019 Moreover, by administering the CDK4/6 inhibitor palbociclib, we show that transit amplifying and stem/progenitor cells can be protected from paclitaxel cytotoxicity through G1 arrest, without premature catagen induction and additional hair follicle damage. Paclitaxel 141-151 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 31-37 31400383-3 2019 We synthesized both paclitaxel and docetaxel prodrugs to formulate as ephrin A2-targeted liposomes stabilized in the aqueous core with sucroseoctasulfate (SOS). Paclitaxel 20-30 ephrin A2 Homo sapiens 70-79 31766723-5 2019 Inhibition of Cx43 expression using siRNA increased Bcl-2 protein levels in SCC25 (tongue squamous cell carcinoma) cells, while forced Cx43 expression reduced Bcl-2 levels and supported paclitaxel cytotoxicity in FaDu (hypopharynx squamous cell carcinoma) cells. Paclitaxel 186-196 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 135-139 31576113-0 2019 Paclitaxel alleviated sepsis-induced acute lung injury by activating MUC1 and suppressing TLR-4/NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 mucin 1, transmembrane Mus musculus 69-73 31576113-13 2019 At the upstream level, paclitaxel-upregulated expression levels of MUC1 in both in vivo and in vitro experiments. Paclitaxel 23-33 mucin 1, transmembrane Mus musculus 67-71 31576113-14 2019 The inhibitory effects of paclitaxel on TLR 4-NF-kappaB/p65 activation were reversed in lung tissues of septic mice pre-treated with MUC1 inhibitor and in MUC1-knockdown A549 cells. Paclitaxel 26-36 mucin 1, transmembrane Mus musculus 133-137 31576113-14 2019 The inhibitory effects of paclitaxel on TLR 4-NF-kappaB/p65 activation were reversed in lung tissues of septic mice pre-treated with MUC1 inhibitor and in MUC1-knockdown A549 cells. Paclitaxel 26-36 mucin 1, transmembrane Mus musculus 155-159 31576113-15 2019 Protection of paclitaxel on sepsis-induced ALI and decrease of inflammatory cytokines were also abolished by inhibition of MUC1. Paclitaxel 14-24 mucin 1, transmembrane Mus musculus 123-127 31576113-16 2019 Conclusion: Collectively, these results indicated paclitaxel could significantly alleviate acute lung injury in CLP-induced septic mice and LPS-stimulated lung type II epithelial cell line A549 by activating MUC1 and suppressing TLR-4/NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 50-60 mucin 1, transmembrane Mus musculus 208-212 31660072-13 2019 Consistently, inhibiting p300/CBP substantially decreased CapG-dependent upregulation of PIK3R1/P50 and subsequent PI3K/Akt activation, resulting in increased sensitivity to paclitaxel treatment in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 174-184 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 25-29 31575759-3 2019 BOS172722 synergizes with paclitaxel to induce gross chromosomal segregation defects caused by MPS1 inhibitor-mediated abrogation of the mitotic delay induced by paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 26-36 TTK protein kinase Homo sapiens 95-99 31766723-8 2019 On the contrary, silencing of the Cx43 gene GJA1 (gap junction protein alpha-1) can result in increased Bcl-2 expression and reduced paclitaxel efficiency. Paclitaxel 133-143 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 31575759-3 2019 BOS172722 synergizes with paclitaxel to induce gross chromosomal segregation defects caused by MPS1 inhibitor-mediated abrogation of the mitotic delay induced by paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 162-172 TTK protein kinase Homo sapiens 95-99 31766723-8 2019 On the contrary, silencing of the Cx43 gene GJA1 (gap junction protein alpha-1) can result in increased Bcl-2 expression and reduced paclitaxel efficiency. Paclitaxel 133-143 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 31766723-8 2019 On the contrary, silencing of the Cx43 gene GJA1 (gap junction protein alpha-1) can result in increased Bcl-2 expression and reduced paclitaxel efficiency. Paclitaxel 133-143 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 50-78 31506466-0 2019 Pre-treatment with the CDK4/6 inhibitor palbociclib improves the efficacy of paclitaxel in TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 77-87 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 23-29 31766357-7 2019 Overall, these data provide a functional insight that supports the prognostic value of RASSF1 gene methylation on survival of early-stage lung cancer patients receiving perioperative paclitaxel-based treatment compared to gemcitabine-based treatment, identifying IAP-2 as a novel biomarker indicative of YAP-1-mediated modulation of chemo-sensitivity in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 183-193 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 263-268 31211507-2 2019 Here, we showed that paclitaxel, the major chemotherapy drug for breast cancer, induced ISR and phosphorylated ser51 residue of EIF2S1 by EIF2AK3 and EIF2AK4. Paclitaxel 21-31 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 128-134 31211507-3 2019 When exposed to paclitaxel, cancer cells activated the EIF2AK3/EIF2AK4-pEIF2S1-ATF4 axis and maintained redox homoeostasis by inducing expression of the major antioxidant enzymes HMOX1, SHMT2 and SLC7A11. Paclitaxel 16-26 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 11 Mus musculus 196-203 31540428-1 2019 Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) epoxygenase is responsible for the metabolism of over 60 clinically relevant drugs, notably the anticancer drug Taxol (paclitaxel, PAC). Paclitaxel 141-146 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-19 31540428-1 2019 Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) epoxygenase is responsible for the metabolism of over 60 clinically relevant drugs, notably the anticancer drug Taxol (paclitaxel, PAC). Paclitaxel 141-146 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 21-27 31540428-1 2019 Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) epoxygenase is responsible for the metabolism of over 60 clinically relevant drugs, notably the anticancer drug Taxol (paclitaxel, PAC). Paclitaxel 148-158 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-19 31766357-7 2019 Overall, these data provide a functional insight that supports the prognostic value of RASSF1 gene methylation on survival of early-stage lung cancer patients receiving perioperative paclitaxel-based treatment compared to gemcitabine-based treatment, identifying IAP-2 as a novel biomarker indicative of YAP-1-mediated modulation of chemo-sensitivity in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 183-193 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 304-309 31744174-8 2019 A reduction in monomeric alpha-tubulin levels by treatment with the chemotherapeutic paclitaxel resulted in a decline in the nuclear accumulation of c-Jun in melanoma cells in an experimental murine model and in patients" tissues. Paclitaxel 85-95 jun proto-oncogene Mus musculus 149-154 31322257-0 2019 Erythropoietin receptor induces a paclitaxel resistance phenotype in mammary adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 34-44 erythropoietin receptor Rattus norvegicus 0-23 31322257-3 2019 Indeed, results of the present study uncovered the role of EPOR in the resistance of EPOR-overexpressing RAMA 37-28 cells to paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 125-135 erythropoietin receptor Rattus norvegicus 59-63 31322257-3 2019 Indeed, results of the present study uncovered the role of EPOR in the resistance of EPOR-overexpressing RAMA 37-28 cells to paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 125-135 erythropoietin receptor Rattus norvegicus 85-89 31322257-4 2019 In this regard, EPOR silencing in the presence of paclitaxel therapy decreased RAMA 37-28 cell proliferation, confirming its role in the sensitivity or resistance of RAMA 37-28 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 50-60 erythropoietin receptor Rattus norvegicus 16-20 31322257-4 2019 In this regard, EPOR silencing in the presence of paclitaxel therapy decreased RAMA 37-28 cell proliferation, confirming its role in the sensitivity or resistance of RAMA 37-28 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 186-196 erythropoietin receptor Rattus norvegicus 16-20 31432846-2 2019 Oil-soluble Ag2S QDs and PTX were first loaded into nanogels formed with engineered polypeptide PC10A by ultrasonic treatment to prepare PC10A/Ag2S QD/PTX nanogels. Paclitaxel 151-154 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 31432846-3 2019 The multifunctional PC10A/Ag2S QD/PTX hydrogels were prepared by dissolving the PC10A/Ag2S QD/PTX nanogels into the PC10A hydrogel. Paclitaxel 34-37 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 31432846-3 2019 The multifunctional PC10A/Ag2S QD/PTX hydrogels were prepared by dissolving the PC10A/Ag2S QD/PTX nanogels into the PC10A hydrogel. Paclitaxel 34-37 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 31432846-3 2019 The multifunctional PC10A/Ag2S QD/PTX hydrogels were prepared by dissolving the PC10A/Ag2S QD/PTX nanogels into the PC10A hydrogel. Paclitaxel 94-97 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 31432846-4 2019 The PC10A/Ag2S QD/PTX hydrogel can be injected directly into the site of tumors. Paclitaxel 18-21 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 31432846-5 2019 In vitro and in vivo toxicity results showed that the PC10A/Ag2S QD/PTX hydrogel presented excellent biocompatibility. Paclitaxel 68-71 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 31432846-7 2019 In addition, real-time monitoring of the in vivo degradation of the PC10A/Ag2S QD/PTX hydrogel was achieved by near-infrared fluorescence imaging and photoacoustic imaging. Paclitaxel 82-85 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 31432846-8 2019 These results demonstrated that this injectable multifunctional PC10A/Ag2S QD/PTX hydrogel has the potential as a theranostic platform for sustained cancer treatments. Paclitaxel 78-81 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 31123858-8 2019 CONCLUSIONS: The present study suggests that CYP2C8*3 is a potential predictor of hematological toxicities related to paclitaxel/carboplatin treatment. Paclitaxel 118-128 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 45-51 31273338-0 2019 The MRVI1-AS1/ATF3 signaling loop sensitizes nasopharyngeal cancer cells to paclitaxel by regulating the Hippo-TAZ pathway. Paclitaxel 76-86 inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor associated 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 31273338-0 2019 The MRVI1-AS1/ATF3 signaling loop sensitizes nasopharyngeal cancer cells to paclitaxel by regulating the Hippo-TAZ pathway. Paclitaxel 76-86 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 10-13 31273338-2 2019 In this study, lncRNA array of CNE-1 and HNE-2 paclitaxel-resistant cells and their parental strains revealed that the paclitaxel-resistant strains had significantly lower MRVI1-AS1 (murine retrovirus integration site 1 homolog antisense RNA 1) expression than the parental strains, and that MRVI1-AS1 overexpression in vitro and in vivo increased paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 119-129 inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor associated 1 Homo sapiens 172-177 31273338-2 2019 In this study, lncRNA array of CNE-1 and HNE-2 paclitaxel-resistant cells and their parental strains revealed that the paclitaxel-resistant strains had significantly lower MRVI1-AS1 (murine retrovirus integration site 1 homolog antisense RNA 1) expression than the parental strains, and that MRVI1-AS1 overexpression in vitro and in vivo increased paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 119-129 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 178-181 31815052-0 2019 Impact of BMI1 expression on the apoptotic effect of paclitaxel in colorectal cancer. Paclitaxel 53-63 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 10-14 31273338-2 2019 In this study, lncRNA array of CNE-1 and HNE-2 paclitaxel-resistant cells and their parental strains revealed that the paclitaxel-resistant strains had significantly lower MRVI1-AS1 (murine retrovirus integration site 1 homolog antisense RNA 1) expression than the parental strains, and that MRVI1-AS1 overexpression in vitro and in vivo increased paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 119-129 inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor associated 1 Homo sapiens 172-177 31273338-2 2019 In this study, lncRNA array of CNE-1 and HNE-2 paclitaxel-resistant cells and their parental strains revealed that the paclitaxel-resistant strains had significantly lower MRVI1-AS1 (murine retrovirus integration site 1 homolog antisense RNA 1) expression than the parental strains, and that MRVI1-AS1 overexpression in vitro and in vivo increased paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 119-129 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 178-181 31411627-4 2019 Following the pH and MMP-2 dual sensitive structure design, the micelle may sequentially release sunitinib inside the tumor extracellular matrix and PTX into cancer cells through responding to enriched MMP-2 levels and decreased pH, respectively. Paclitaxel 149-152 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 21-26 31411627-4 2019 Following the pH and MMP-2 dual sensitive structure design, the micelle may sequentially release sunitinib inside the tumor extracellular matrix and PTX into cancer cells through responding to enriched MMP-2 levels and decreased pH, respectively. Paclitaxel 149-152 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 202-207 31299200-6 2019 Accordingly, expression of cGAS and IRF3 in cancer cells makes mouse xenograft tumors responsive to the anti-mitotic agent Taxol. Paclitaxel 123-128 interferon regulatory factor 3 Mus musculus 36-40 31370861-5 2019 RESULTS: TGF-beta and smad3 were overexpressed only in A549/TAX cells, silencing TGF-beta or smad3 in A549/TAX cells decreased the expression of CTSL and enhanced their sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 184-194 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 22-27 31815052-5 2019 In this study, we found that the apoptotic effect of paclitaxel is more profound in BMI1-depleted cells. Paclitaxel 53-63 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 84-88 31370861-5 2019 RESULTS: TGF-beta and smad3 were overexpressed only in A549/TAX cells, silencing TGF-beta or smad3 in A549/TAX cells decreased the expression of CTSL and enhanced their sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 184-194 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 93-98 31815052-6 2019 The apoptotic effect is exerted by promoting caspase-8-independent apoptotic pathways after combination with paclitaxel in BMI1 knockdown cells. Paclitaxel 109-119 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 123-127 31815052-10 2019 Consistent with in vitro data, a synergic anti-growth effect of BMI1 depletion with paclitaxel treatment was shown in vivo. Paclitaxel 84-94 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 64-68 31815052-11 2019 In conclusion, paclitaxel has a stronger suppressive effect on tumor growth and proliferation in CRC with low BMI1 expression. Paclitaxel 15-25 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 110-114 31346547-8 2019 Results: CCK-8 assays indicated that miR-107 mimics augmented Taxol-induced cell viability inhibition. Paclitaxel 62-67 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 37-44 31815052-12 2019 Thus, in CRC patients, paclitaxel could be specifically indicated for patients with low BMI1 expression. Paclitaxel 23-33 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 88-92 31346547-9 2019 Flow cytometry showed that miR-107 mimics augmented Taxol-induced elevation of cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 52-57 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 27-34 31702036-0 2019 ST3Gal3 confers paclitaxel-mediated chemoresistance in ovarian cancer cells by attenuating caspase-8/3 signaling. Paclitaxel 16-26 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 0-7 31273188-6 2019 Moreover, knockdown of PCAT1 arrested the cell cycle at G2/M phase, reduced the expression of cyclin B1 and CDC2, and caused cells to be more sensitive to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 155-165 prostate cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 31047896-13 2019 CDK6 knockdown attenuated the effects of miR-29c inhibition on paclitaxel cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 microRNA 29c Homo sapiens 41-48 31047896-15 2019 SIGNIFICANCE: LINC00511 knockdown enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells via regulating miR-29c/CDK6 axis. Paclitaxel 43-53 microRNA 29c Homo sapiens 105-112 31340839-12 2019 Moreover, KIFC1 was activated by TCF-4, and KIFC1 inhibition enhanced HCC cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 94-104 kinesin family member C1 Homo sapiens 10-15 31340839-12 2019 Moreover, KIFC1 was activated by TCF-4, and KIFC1 inhibition enhanced HCC cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 94-104 kinesin family member C1 Homo sapiens 44-49 31340839-13 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that KIFC1, activated by TCF-4, functions as an oncogene and promotes HCC pathogenesis through regulating HMGA1 transcriptional activity and that KIFC1 is a potential therapeutic target to enhance the paclitaxel sensitivity of HCC. Paclitaxel 235-245 kinesin family member C1 Homo sapiens 39-44 31340839-13 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that KIFC1, activated by TCF-4, functions as an oncogene and promotes HCC pathogenesis through regulating HMGA1 transcriptional activity and that KIFC1 is a potential therapeutic target to enhance the paclitaxel sensitivity of HCC. Paclitaxel 235-245 transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 59-64 31340839-13 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that KIFC1, activated by TCF-4, functions as an oncogene and promotes HCC pathogenesis through regulating HMGA1 transcriptional activity and that KIFC1 is a potential therapeutic target to enhance the paclitaxel sensitivity of HCC. Paclitaxel 235-245 kinesin family member C1 Homo sapiens 180-185 31406477-7 2019 Moreover, the expression levels of Bcl-2, survivin, CDK2 and MMP-2 significantly decreased in SCLC cells treated with paclitaxel targeting nanobubbles, whereas the expression of caspase-3 and Rb were increased. Paclitaxel 118-128 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 52-56 31406477-7 2019 Moreover, the expression levels of Bcl-2, survivin, CDK2 and MMP-2 significantly decreased in SCLC cells treated with paclitaxel targeting nanobubbles, whereas the expression of caspase-3 and Rb were increased. Paclitaxel 118-128 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 61-66 30878390-0 2019 MiR-155-3p acts as a tumor suppressor and reverses paclitaxel resistance via negative regulation of MYD88 in human breast cancer. Paclitaxel 51-61 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 100-105 30878390-4 2019 Moreover, miR-155-3p showed a negative effect on apoptosis, invasion and metastasis, reverses paclitaxel resistance by suppression of the corresponding target gene MYD88 in vitro and in vivo experiments. Paclitaxel 94-104 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 164-169 31169019-3 2019 qRT-PCR assays were used to assess the expression levels of miR-21-5p and PDCD4 mRNA, and western blotting was used to detect PDCD4 protein level in PTX-resistant BC cell lines. Paclitaxel 149-152 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 126-131 31169019-4 2019 Dual-luciferase reporter assay was used to observe the interaction between miR-21-5p and PDCD4 in PTX-resistant BC cell lines. Paclitaxel 98-101 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 89-94 31169019-7 2019 Then, we found that miR-21-5p was upregulated and PDCD4 was downregulated in BC tissues and PTX-resistant BC cell lines. Paclitaxel 92-95 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 50-55 31169019-8 2019 MiR-21-5p silencing or PDCD4 overexpression ameliorated PTX resistance and inhibited the progression in PTX-resistant BC cell lines. Paclitaxel 56-59 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 23-28 31169019-8 2019 MiR-21-5p silencing or PDCD4 overexpression ameliorated PTX resistance and inhibited the progression in PTX-resistant BC cell lines. Paclitaxel 104-107 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 23-28 31169019-10 2019 MiR-21-5p exerted its regulatory effect by PDCD4 in PTX-resistant BC cell lines. Paclitaxel 52-55 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 43-48 31169019-12 2019 Therefore, our study demonstrated that miR-21-5p silencing ameliorated PTX resistance and inhibited the progression in PTX-resistant BC cell lines at least partly by targeting PDCD4, providing miR-21-5p as an effective therapeutic target for PTX-resistant BC treatment. Paclitaxel 71-74 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 176-181 31169019-12 2019 Therefore, our study demonstrated that miR-21-5p silencing ameliorated PTX resistance and inhibited the progression in PTX-resistant BC cell lines at least partly by targeting PDCD4, providing miR-21-5p as an effective therapeutic target for PTX-resistant BC treatment. Paclitaxel 119-122 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 176-181 31169019-12 2019 Therefore, our study demonstrated that miR-21-5p silencing ameliorated PTX resistance and inhibited the progression in PTX-resistant BC cell lines at least partly by targeting PDCD4, providing miR-21-5p as an effective therapeutic target for PTX-resistant BC treatment. Paclitaxel 119-122 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 176-181 30892073-11 2019 Conclusion: KB-1471A8.2 could significantly inhibit the development and paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer cells, at least partly, by suppressing CDK4 expression. Paclitaxel 72-82 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 151-155 30317630-12 2019 While the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/serine/threonine protein kinase (AKT) pathway is significantly activated by taxol, taxol-induced ABCB1 expression, histone posttranslational modifications, and p300 binding to ARE4 are suppressed following inhibition of the PI3K/AKT cellular pathway. Paclitaxel 130-135 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 207-211 30317630-13 2019 These results demonstrate that the AKT/p300/AR axis can be activated to target ABCB1 gene expression in response to taxol, thus revealing a new treatment target to counter taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 116-121 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 39-43 30317630-13 2019 These results demonstrate that the AKT/p300/AR axis can be activated to target ABCB1 gene expression in response to taxol, thus revealing a new treatment target to counter taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 172-177 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 39-43 31206033-0 2019 miR-107 Enhances the Sensitivity of Breast Cancer Cells to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 59-69 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 0-7 31206033-5 2019 Here, the present study aimed to lucubrate the underlying mechanisms of miR-107 in regulating the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 136-139 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 72-79 31206033-8 2019 In addition, miR-107 may prominently enhance PTX induced reduction of cell viability and the promotion of cell apoptosis in breast cancer, and the variation could be reversed by co-transfected with pcDNA3.1-TPD52. Paclitaxel 45-48 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 13-20 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 126-129 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 9-16 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 126-129 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 96-105 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 126-129 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 216-223 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 268-271 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 9-16 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 268-271 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 96-105 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 268-271 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 216-223 31192127-4 2019 Overexpression of Aurora-A in EC cell lines (Ishikawa and HEC-1B cells) promotes cell proliferation and induced paclitaxel- and cisplatin-resistance. Paclitaxel 112-122 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 18-26 30954217-0 2019 An ATG5 knockout promotes paclitaxel resistance in v-Ha-ras-transformed NIH 3T3 cells. Paclitaxel 26-36 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 3-7 30954217-5 2019 We found that the ATG5 KO led to paclitaxel resistance in Ras-NIH 3T3 cells through an ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter-independent mechanism. Paclitaxel 33-43 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 18-22 30954217-7 2019 Additionally, the proportion of early apoptotic cells significantly decreased in ATG5 KO cells treated with paclitaxel than in parental cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 81-85 30954217-8 2019 Interestingly, overexpression of ATG5 N-terminal cleavage product in ATG5 KO cells restored their sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 113-123 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 33-37 30954217-8 2019 Interestingly, overexpression of ATG5 N-terminal cleavage product in ATG5 KO cells restored their sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 113-123 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 69-73 30954217-9 2019 Taken together, our results suggest that ATG5 KO cells are resistant to paclitaxel due to the inability to produce tATG5. Paclitaxel 72-82 autophagy related 5 Mus musculus 41-45 31164954-3 2019 Viability assays revealed a significant decrease in cell viability with pharmacological inhibition of DUSP6 using (E/Z)-BCI hydrochloride in ovarian cancer cells treated with carboplatin or paclitaxel, compared to treatment with either agent alone. Paclitaxel 190-200 dual specificity phosphatase 6 Homo sapiens 102-107 31164954-7 2019 Pathway focused quantitative PCR also revealed suppression of ERBB3 in cells co-treated with BCI plus carboplatin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 117-127 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 62-67 31101119-10 2019 Ectopic overexpression of NNMT significantly inhibited the apoptotic cell death and suppression of colony formation induced by adriamycin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 142-152 nicotinamide N-methyltransferase Homo sapiens 26-30 31101119-12 2019 Either inhibition of SIRT1 by EX527 or knockdown of SIRT1 by siRNA could reverse NNMT-mediated resistance to adriamycin and paclitaxel, which suggests that SIRT1 plays a critical role in NNMT-related chemoresistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 124-134 nicotinamide N-methyltransferase Homo sapiens 81-85 31101119-12 2019 Either inhibition of SIRT1 by EX527 or knockdown of SIRT1 by siRNA could reverse NNMT-mediated resistance to adriamycin and paclitaxel, which suggests that SIRT1 plays a critical role in NNMT-related chemoresistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 124-134 nicotinamide N-methyltransferase Homo sapiens 187-191 30471427-0 2019 Monoclonal Antibody Targeting the Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 Prevents and Reverses Paclitaxel-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Mice. Paclitaxel 83-93 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 34-60 30471427-4 2019 Here, we report that paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia is associated with transcriptional increase in matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 2 and 9 and decrease in metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 (TIMP1), a strong endogenous MMP9 inhibitor. Paclitaxel 21-31 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 221-225 30471427-5 2019 Consistently, MMP9 protein levels are increased in DRG neurons in vivo and in vitro after paclitaxel treatment, and it is demonstrated, for the first time, that intrathecal injections of exogenous TIMP1 or a monoclonal antibody targeting MMP9 (MMP9 mAb) significantly prevented and reversed paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia in male and female mice. Paclitaxel 90-100 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 14-18 30683943-0 2019 Paclitaxel alleviates monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension via inhibition of FoxO1-mediated autophagy. Paclitaxel 0-10 forkhead box O1 Rattus norvegicus 94-99 30683943-12 2019 Treatment of PAH rats with paclitaxel reduced FoxO1 phosphorylation and increased FoxO1 nuclear accumulation, despite increased FoxO1 expression, therefore suppressed autophagy, finally reduced elevated RVSP, RV/LV+S, and %MT in MCT-induced PAH. Paclitaxel 27-37 forkhead box O1 Rattus norvegicus 46-51 30683943-12 2019 Treatment of PAH rats with paclitaxel reduced FoxO1 phosphorylation and increased FoxO1 nuclear accumulation, despite increased FoxO1 expression, therefore suppressed autophagy, finally reduced elevated RVSP, RV/LV+S, and %MT in MCT-induced PAH. Paclitaxel 27-37 forkhead box O1 Rattus norvegicus 82-87 30683943-12 2019 Treatment of PAH rats with paclitaxel reduced FoxO1 phosphorylation and increased FoxO1 nuclear accumulation, despite increased FoxO1 expression, therefore suppressed autophagy, finally reduced elevated RVSP, RV/LV+S, and %MT in MCT-induced PAH. Paclitaxel 27-37 forkhead box O1 Rattus norvegicus 82-87 30683943-13 2019 Taken together, paclitaxel inhibits pulmonary vascular remodeling by FoxO1-mediated autophagy suppression, suggesting that paclitaxel might be a novel therapeutic agent for the prevention and treatment of PAH. Paclitaxel 16-26 forkhead box O1 Rattus norvegicus 69-74 30683943-13 2019 Taken together, paclitaxel inhibits pulmonary vascular remodeling by FoxO1-mediated autophagy suppression, suggesting that paclitaxel might be a novel therapeutic agent for the prevention and treatment of PAH. Paclitaxel 123-133 forkhead box O1 Rattus norvegicus 69-74 30705408-11 2019 Moreover, Aurora A"s activation correlates with microtubule stabilization induced by the microtubule stabilizer paclitaxel, implicating that stabilized microtubules caused by RITA depletion could also account for increased active Aurora A. Paclitaxel 112-122 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 10-18 30705408-11 2019 Moreover, Aurora A"s activation correlates with microtubule stabilization induced by the microtubule stabilizer paclitaxel, implicating that stabilized microtubules caused by RITA depletion could also account for increased active Aurora A. Paclitaxel 112-122 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 230-238 30986993-0 2019 Increase Paclitaxel Sensitivity to Better Suppress Serous Epithelial Ovarian Cancer via Ablating Androgen Receptor/Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor-ABCG2 Axis. Paclitaxel 9-19 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 115-140 30986993-7 2019 RESULTS: We found AR/aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR)-mediates ABCG2 expression and leads to a change in paclitaxel cytotoxicity/sensitivity in EOC serous subtype cell lines. Paclitaxel 104-114 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 18-46 30986993-7 2019 RESULTS: We found AR/aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR)-mediates ABCG2 expression and leads to a change in paclitaxel cytotoxicity/sensitivity in EOC serous subtype cell lines. Paclitaxel 104-114 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 48-51 30229430-8 2019 We propose that 5-DMN cooperates with PTX to induce apoptosis via the caspase pathway (by modulating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9 activities). Paclitaxel 38-41 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 112-121 30520096-4 2019 Through logistic regression, COX regression, and correlation analysis with bootstrapping, we found that four genes (CDK8, FAM64A, MARC2, and OCEL1) were associated with drug sensitivity of PTX. Paclitaxel 189-192 occludin/ELL domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 141-146 30871874-2 2019 We previously reported that coadministration of indomethacin plus minocycline (IPM) was antihyperalgesic in a cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptor-dependent manner in a mouse model of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 181-191 cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) Mus musculus 130-133 31068300-0 2019 [Silencing RRM1 gene reverses paclitaxel resistance in human breast cancer cell line MCF- 7/R by inducing cell apoptosis]. Paclitaxel 30-40 ribonucleotide reductase catalytic subunit M1 Homo sapiens 11-15 31068300-9 2019 Transfection with the specific siRNAs significantly reduced the expression of RRM1 in MCF-7/R cells (P &lt; 0.05), which showed a significantly lower IC50 value of paclitaxel than the cells transfected with the negative control siRNA (P &lt; 0.05). Paclitaxel 168-178 ribonucleotide reductase catalytic subunit M1 Homo sapiens 78-82 31068300-10 2019 RRM1 silencing significantly inhibited the proliferation (P &lt; 0.01) and enhanced the apoptosis-inducing effect of paclitaxel in MCF-7/R cells (P &lt; 0.001); RRM1 silencing also resulted in obviously reduced Akt phosphorylation, suppressed Bcl-2 expression and promoted the expression of p53 protein in MCF-7/R cells. Paclitaxel 121-131 ribonucleotide reductase catalytic subunit M1 Homo sapiens 0-4 31068300-10 2019 RRM1 silencing significantly inhibited the proliferation (P &lt; 0.01) and enhanced the apoptosis-inducing effect of paclitaxel in MCF-7/R cells (P &lt; 0.001); RRM1 silencing also resulted in obviously reduced Akt phosphorylation, suppressed Bcl-2 expression and promoted the expression of p53 protein in MCF-7/R cells. Paclitaxel 121-131 ribonucleotide reductase catalytic subunit M1 Homo sapiens 169-173 31068300-12 2019 CONCLUSIONS: RRM1 gene silencing can reverse paclitaxel resistance in human breast cancer cell line MCF-7/R by promoting cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 45-55 ribonucleotide reductase catalytic subunit M1 Homo sapiens 13-17 30624982-0 2019 Altered skeletal muscle microtubule-mitochondrial VDAC2 binding is related to bioenergetic impairments after paclitaxel but not vinblastine chemotherapies. Paclitaxel 109-119 voltage dependent anion channel 2 Homo sapiens 50-55 30624982-6 2019 Paclitaxel increased both alpha- and betaII-tubulin-VDAC2 interactions, whereas vinblastine had no effect. Paclitaxel 0-10 voltage dependent anion channel 2 Homo sapiens 52-57 30668434-11 2019 Furthermore, PTX plus curcumin most impressively activated caspase-3, effector of apoptosis pathways, and reduced the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 13-16 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 59-68 30804792-13 2018 Taxol up-regulated the protein levels of P-H2A, PARP, Chk1, p53, and p21 and down-regulated Bcl-Xl and Mcl-1, and RAP reversed the expression of all these proteins. Paclitaxel 0-5 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 92-98 30804792-13 2018 Taxol up-regulated the protein levels of P-H2A, PARP, Chk1, p53, and p21 and down-regulated Bcl-Xl and Mcl-1, and RAP reversed the expression of all these proteins. Paclitaxel 0-5 myeloid cell leukemia sequence 1 Mus musculus 103-108 30804792-13 2018 Taxol up-regulated the protein levels of P-H2A, PARP, Chk1, p53, and p21 and down-regulated Bcl-Xl and Mcl-1, and RAP reversed the expression of all these proteins. Paclitaxel 0-5 low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein associated protein 1 Mus musculus 114-117 30804792-14 2018 Conclusion: These results suggested that RAP can protect immune cells from Taxol-induced toxicity, by changing the cell cycle and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 75-80 low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein associated protein 1 Mus musculus 41-44 30711942-2 2019 This study aimed at examining whether betaIII-tubulin (TUBB3), present in various types of normal tissues and cancer, is a biomarker for the response of colorectal neoplasms to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 177-187 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 55-60 30711942-6 2019 Paclitaxel toxicity was evaluated in TUBB3-silenced and control HCT116 cell lines. Paclitaxel 0-10 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 37-42 30711942-8 2019 TUBB3-expressing CRCs tended to have poor prognosis and silencing of TUBB3 sensitized the cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 99-109 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 69-74 30467925-0 2019 Role of inhibitor of yes-associated protein 1 in triple-negative breast cancer with taxol-based chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 84-89 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 21-45 30467925-5 2019 Knockdown of YAP1 increased epithelial-mesenchymal transition response in a taxol-resistant TNBC cell line. Paclitaxel 76-81 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 13-17 30622051-0 2019 MicroRNA-503-5p Inhibits the CD97-Mediated JAK2/STAT3 Pathway in Metastatic or Paclitaxel-Resistant Ovarian Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 32123828-6 2019 Additionally, proteins namely VASP, coronin-1A, stathmin, and suprabasin were confidently identified in ovarian chemotherapy subjects, possibly in response to combined paclitaxel and carboplatin drug therapy to ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 168-178 vasodilator stimulated phosphoprotein Homo sapiens 30-34 30761140-3 2019 Here we showed that paclitaxel pre-treatment greatly enhanced ATP- or nigericin-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation as indicated by increased release of cleaved caspase-1 and mature IL-1beta, enhanced formation of ASC speck, and increased gasdermin D cleavage and pyroptosis. Paclitaxel 20-30 steroid sulfatase Mus musculus 216-219 30682083-8 2019 The set of 84 predicted drug combinations for example holds the combination of the PARP inhibitor olaparib and paclitaxel, which showed efficacy in phase II clinical studies. Paclitaxel 111-121 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 83-87 31345098-6 2019 Depletion of kinesin-8s, KIF18A and/or KIF18B obstructed interphase microtubule clearing at mitotic entry in paclitaxel-treated cells, with KIF18B making the larger contribution. Paclitaxel 109-119 kinesin family member 18A Sus scrofa 25-31 31345098-6 2019 Depletion of kinesin-8s, KIF18A and/or KIF18B obstructed interphase microtubule clearing at mitotic entry in paclitaxel-treated cells, with KIF18B making the larger contribution. Paclitaxel 109-119 kinesin family member 18B Sus scrofa 39-45 31345098-6 2019 Depletion of kinesin-8s, KIF18A and/or KIF18B obstructed interphase microtubule clearing at mitotic entry in paclitaxel-treated cells, with KIF18B making the larger contribution. Paclitaxel 109-119 kinesin family member 18B Sus scrofa 140-146 31345098-7 2019 Of the severing proteins, depletion of spastin, but not katanin, reduced microtubule loss as cells entered mitosis in the presence of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 spastin Sus scrofa 39-46 31345098-8 2019 These results support a model in which KIF18A, KIF18B, and spastin promote interphase microtubule array disassembly at mitotic entry and can overcome paclitaxel-induced microtubule stability specifically at the G2/M transition. Paclitaxel 150-160 kinesin family member 18A Sus scrofa 39-45 31345098-8 2019 These results support a model in which KIF18A, KIF18B, and spastin promote interphase microtubule array disassembly at mitotic entry and can overcome paclitaxel-induced microtubule stability specifically at the G2/M transition. Paclitaxel 150-160 kinesin family member 18B Sus scrofa 47-53 31345098-8 2019 These results support a model in which KIF18A, KIF18B, and spastin promote interphase microtubule array disassembly at mitotic entry and can overcome paclitaxel-induced microtubule stability specifically at the G2/M transition. Paclitaxel 150-160 spastin Sus scrofa 59-66 30431158-4 2019 Here we show that paclitaxel treatment in rats increases the alpha2delta-1 expression level in the dorsal root ganglion and spinal cord and the mRNA levels of GluN1, GluN2A, and GluN2B in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 18-28 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus 159-164 30788785-6 2019 We also describe the measurement of the activity of the cytochrome P450 expressed by taking the example of cytochrome P450 2J2, the primary P450 expressed in the human heart and CYP725A4, the primary cytochrome P450 expressed in the first step of taxol synthesis. Paclitaxel 247-252 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily J member 2 Homo sapiens 107-126 30325723-11 2019 Conclusions: The data revealed specific signaling pathways leading to paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathic pain, including the activation of PI3K-mTOR, PIC signal, and substance P and CGRP. Paclitaxel 70-80 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 189-193 31045551-5 2019 Bcl-2 and Caspase-3 in vascular smooth muscle and endothelial cells (VSMC, EC) were significantly down-regulated and up-regulated after the cells were treated with gefitinib and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 178-188 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 10-19 30359947-4 2019 Here we describe a novel part of a signaling route in which c-Myc enhances paclitaxel sensitivity through upregulation of miR-203b-3p and miR-203a-3p; two clustered antiapoptosis protein Bcl-xL controlling microRNAs. Paclitaxel 75-85 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 138-146 30251669-4 2018 RESULTS: Cytotoxicity and cellular accumulation studies showed that NO significantly inhibited the ATPase activity of P-gp in isolated membranes and in NCI/ADR-RES tumor cells, causing an increase in drug accumulation and reversals of adriamycin and taxol resistance in the MDR cells. Paclitaxel 251-256 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 100-106 30218861-10 2018 This preventative effect was associated with suppressed paclitaxel-induced TRPV1 up-regulation and spinal astrocyte activation, as well as decreased production of spinal TNF-alpha and IL-1beta. Paclitaxel 56-66 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 75-80 30575917-8 2018 Besides, miR-4282 also significantly enhanced the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 microRNA 4282 Homo sapiens 9-17 30272330-0 2018 Downregulation of miR-200c-3p contributes to the resistance of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel by targeting SOX2. Paclitaxel 86-96 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 18-26 30272330-2 2018 The aim of the present study was to investigate the role and mechanism of action of miR-200c-3p in the resistance of breast cancer to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 84-92 30272330-3 2018 It was observed that miR-200c-3p expression, as determined by reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis, was significantly downregulated in paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7/Tax cells compared with parental MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 168-178 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 21-29 30272330-4 2018 Overexpression of miR-200c-3p increased the chemosensitivity to paclitaxel and enhanced apoptosis in MCF-7/Tax cells, whereas the downregulation of miR-200c-3p exerted the opposite effect. Paclitaxel 64-74 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 18-26 30272330-8 2018 Taken together, the results of the present study indicated that miR-200c-3p plays a key role in the development of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer, possibly partially through regulating SOX2 expression, suggesting that the miR-200c-3p-SOX2 loop may serve as a potential target for the reversal of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 115-125 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 64-72 30272330-8 2018 Taken together, the results of the present study indicated that miR-200c-3p plays a key role in the development of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer, possibly partially through regulating SOX2 expression, suggesting that the miR-200c-3p-SOX2 loop may serve as a potential target for the reversal of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 115-125 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 230-238 30272330-8 2018 Taken together, the results of the present study indicated that miR-200c-3p plays a key role in the development of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer, possibly partially through regulating SOX2 expression, suggesting that the miR-200c-3p-SOX2 loop may serve as a potential target for the reversal of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 304-314 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 64-72 30272330-8 2018 Taken together, the results of the present study indicated that miR-200c-3p plays a key role in the development of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer, possibly partially through regulating SOX2 expression, suggesting that the miR-200c-3p-SOX2 loop may serve as a potential target for the reversal of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 304-314 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 230-238 30477228-10 2018 Additionally, silencing both MAP1LC3B and SQSTM1 enhanced the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel in the tumorspheres of BMSCC cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta Homo sapiens 29-37 30190114-3 2018 METHODS: We assessed the sensitivity of ovarian (OVCAR8) and uterine (ARK1) cancer cell lines to SQ1274 and paclitaxel using XTT assays. Paclitaxel 108-118 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 70-74 30190114-7 2018 RESULTS: First, we demonstrate that SQ1274 has a much lower IC50 than paclitaxel in both ARK1 (1.26 nM vs. 15.34 nM, respectively) and OVCAR8 (1.34 nM vs. 10.29 nM, respectively) cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 70-80 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 89-93 30104402-9 2018 PRDX6 predicted a poorer OS in patients treated with Taxol and Taxol+Platin chemotherapy.Conclusion: These results suggest that there are distinct prognostic values of PRDX family members in patients with ovarian cancer, and that the expression of PRDX3, PRDX5, and PRDX6 mRNAs are a useful prognostic indicator in the effect of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 53-58 peroxiredoxin 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 30104402-9 2018 PRDX6 predicted a poorer OS in patients treated with Taxol and Taxol+Platin chemotherapy.Conclusion: These results suggest that there are distinct prognostic values of PRDX family members in patients with ovarian cancer, and that the expression of PRDX3, PRDX5, and PRDX6 mRNAs are a useful prognostic indicator in the effect of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 53-58 peroxiredoxin 6 Homo sapiens 266-271 30104402-9 2018 PRDX6 predicted a poorer OS in patients treated with Taxol and Taxol+Platin chemotherapy.Conclusion: These results suggest that there are distinct prognostic values of PRDX family members in patients with ovarian cancer, and that the expression of PRDX3, PRDX5, and PRDX6 mRNAs are a useful prognostic indicator in the effect of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 63-68 peroxiredoxin 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 30104402-9 2018 PRDX6 predicted a poorer OS in patients treated with Taxol and Taxol+Platin chemotherapy.Conclusion: These results suggest that there are distinct prognostic values of PRDX family members in patients with ovarian cancer, and that the expression of PRDX3, PRDX5, and PRDX6 mRNAs are a useful prognostic indicator in the effect of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 63-68 peroxiredoxin 6 Homo sapiens 266-271 30016392-2 2018 We hypothesised that inhibiting p-S6K signalling with the dual m-TORC1/2 inhibitor in patients receiving weekly paclitaxel could improve outcomes in such patients. Paclitaxel 112-122 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Homo sapiens 65-72 30210616-11 2018 In addition, compared with VP alone, VP and TAX combination therapy had a greater inhibitory effect on YAP expression. Paclitaxel 44-47 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 103-106 29959202-8 2018 In addition, single treatment with pertuzumab, lumretuzumab, or afatinib decreased tumor volume and weight, whereas combination treatment with these drugs and taxol enhanced generation of cleaved caspase 3, PARP, and TUNEL-positive cells compared with each single treatment. Paclitaxel 159-164 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 207-211 30093840-9 2018 This novel approach targeting of HER3 was able to enhance the therapeutic efficacy of trastuzumab and paclitaxel against HER2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 102-112 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 33-37 29978708-4 2018 The resulting LbL miR708/PTX-MTNst showed dose-dependent cytotoxicity in HCT-116 and DLD-1 colorectal carcinoma cell lines, which was remarkably superior to that of free PTX or LbL PTX-MTNst. Paclitaxel 25-28 microRNA 708 Homo sapiens 18-24 29978708-4 2018 The resulting LbL miR708/PTX-MTNst showed dose-dependent cytotoxicity in HCT-116 and DLD-1 colorectal carcinoma cell lines, which was remarkably superior to that of free PTX or LbL PTX-MTNst. Paclitaxel 170-173 microRNA 708 Homo sapiens 18-24 30094097-6 2018 We found that trametinib, an MEK inhibitor, suppressed oxaliplatin-, paclitaxel-, vincristine-, and bortezomib-induced cold and mechanical allodynia in mice. Paclitaxel 69-79 midkine Mus musculus 29-32 29540562-0 2018 Monoacylglycerol Lipase Inhibitors Reverse Paclitaxel-Induced Nociceptive Behavior and Proinflammatory Markers in a Mouse Model of Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathy. Paclitaxel 43-53 monoglyceride lipase Mus musculus 0-23 29540562-3 2018 As inhibitors of monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL), the primary hydrolytic enzyme of the endogenous cannabinoid, 2-arachidonyolglycerol, produces antinociceptive effects in numerous rodent models of pain, we investigated whether inhibitors of this enzyme (i.e., JZL184 and MJN110) would reverse paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia in mice. Paclitaxel 292-302 monoglyceride lipase Mus musculus 17-40 29540562-3 2018 As inhibitors of monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL), the primary hydrolytic enzyme of the endogenous cannabinoid, 2-arachidonyolglycerol, produces antinociceptive effects in numerous rodent models of pain, we investigated whether inhibitors of this enzyme (i.e., JZL184 and MJN110) would reverse paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia in mice. Paclitaxel 292-302 monoglyceride lipase Mus musculus 42-46 29540562-5 2018 Complementary genetic and pharmacologic approaches revealed that the antiallodynic effects of each drug require both cannabinoid receptors, CB1 and CB2 MJN110 reduced paclitaxel-mediated increased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1, CCL2) and phospho-p38 MAPK in dorsal root ganglia as well as MCP-1 in spinal dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 167-177 cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) Mus musculus 140-143 29540562-10 2018 Taken together, these data indicate that MAGL inhibitors reverse paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain without interfering with chemotherapeutic efficacy. Paclitaxel 65-75 monoglyceride lipase Mus musculus 41-45 29715459-0 2018 Mesenchymal stem cells drive paclitaxel resistance in ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells via paracrine of neuregulin 1. Paclitaxel 29-39 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 60-65 29715459-0 2018 Mesenchymal stem cells drive paclitaxel resistance in ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells via paracrine of neuregulin 1. Paclitaxel 29-39 neuregulin 1 Homo sapiens 116-128 29715459-1 2018 We had previously demonstrated that increased expression of ErbB3 is required for ErbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 97-107 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 60-65 29715459-2 2018 In the present study, we have explored the possible role of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in regulating the paclitaxel-sensitivity of ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 140-145 29715459-4 2018 Coculture or treatment with conditioned medium of MSCs not only decreases the anti-proliferation effect of paclitaxel on ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells, but also significantly inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 107-117 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 127-132 29715459-5 2018 We further demonstrate that this MSCs-drived paclitaxel resistance in ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells could be attributed to upregulation of Survivin via paracrine effect of NRG-1/ErbB3/PI-3K/Akt signaling, as either specific knockdown expression of ErbB3, or blocking of downstream PI-3K/Akt signaling, or specific inhibition of Survivin can completely reverse this effect. Paclitaxel 45-55 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 76-81 29715459-5 2018 We further demonstrate that this MSCs-drived paclitaxel resistance in ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells could be attributed to upregulation of Survivin via paracrine effect of NRG-1/ErbB3/PI-3K/Akt signaling, as either specific knockdown expression of ErbB3, or blocking of downstream PI-3K/Akt signaling, or specific inhibition of Survivin can completely reverse this effect. Paclitaxel 45-55 neuregulin 1 Homo sapiens 187-192 29715459-5 2018 We further demonstrate that this MSCs-drived paclitaxel resistance in ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells could be attributed to upregulation of Survivin via paracrine effect of NRG-1/ErbB3/PI-3K/Akt signaling, as either specific knockdown expression of ErbB3, or blocking of downstream PI-3K/Akt signaling, or specific inhibition of Survivin can completely reverse this effect. Paclitaxel 45-55 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 193-198 29715459-5 2018 We further demonstrate that this MSCs-drived paclitaxel resistance in ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells could be attributed to upregulation of Survivin via paracrine effect of NRG-1/ErbB3/PI-3K/Akt signaling, as either specific knockdown expression of ErbB3, or blocking of downstream PI-3K/Akt signaling, or specific inhibition of Survivin can completely reverse this effect. Paclitaxel 45-55 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 193-198 29715459-6 2018 Moreover, targeted knockdown of NRG-1 expression in MSCs abrogates theirs effect on paclitaxel sensitivity of ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 neuregulin 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 29715459-6 2018 Moreover, targeted knockdown of NRG-1 expression in MSCs abrogates theirs effect on paclitaxel sensitivity of ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 116-121 29715459-7 2018 Taken together, our study indicate that paracrine of NRG-1 by MSCs induces paclitaxel resistance in ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells through PI-3K/Akt signaling-dependent upregulation of Survivin. Paclitaxel 75-85 neuregulin 1 Homo sapiens 53-58 29715459-7 2018 Taken together, our study indicate that paracrine of NRG-1 by MSCs induces paclitaxel resistance in ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells through PI-3K/Akt signaling-dependent upregulation of Survivin. Paclitaxel 75-85 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 106-111 29715459-8 2018 Our findings suggest that simultaneously targeting mesenchymal stem cells in tumor microenvironment may be a novel strategy to overcome paclitaxel resistance in patients with ErbB2/ErbB3-coexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 136-146 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 181-186 29549161-7 2018 Istiratumab (MM-141), a novel bispecific antibody that blocks IGF-1R and ErbB3, restored the activity of paclitaxel and gemcitabine in the presence of IGF-1 and HRG in vitro Dual IGF-1R/ErbB3 blocking enhanced chemosensitivity through inhibition of AKT phosphorylation and promotion of IGF-1R and ErbB3 degradation. Paclitaxel 105-115 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 73-78 29549161-7 2018 Istiratumab (MM-141), a novel bispecific antibody that blocks IGF-1R and ErbB3, restored the activity of paclitaxel and gemcitabine in the presence of IGF-1 and HRG in vitro Dual IGF-1R/ErbB3 blocking enhanced chemosensitivity through inhibition of AKT phosphorylation and promotion of IGF-1R and ErbB3 degradation. Paclitaxel 105-115 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 186-191 29549161-7 2018 Istiratumab (MM-141), a novel bispecific antibody that blocks IGF-1R and ErbB3, restored the activity of paclitaxel and gemcitabine in the presence of IGF-1 and HRG in vitro Dual IGF-1R/ErbB3 blocking enhanced chemosensitivity through inhibition of AKT phosphorylation and promotion of IGF-1R and ErbB3 degradation. Paclitaxel 105-115 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 186-191 29531019-7 2018 On the contrary, the antitumor drug Paclitaxel is also known to activate the TLR4 MyD88-dependent signaling pathway and mimics LPS action. Paclitaxel 36-46 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 82-87 29496457-1 2018 In this study, we prepared paclitaxel (PTX) loaded bovine serum albumin (BSA) microparticles (MPs) of different sizes (0.5, 1.0, and 3.0 microm) and converted them into dry powders (DPs) of a uniform size (~5.0 microm) through spray-drying techniques. Paclitaxel 27-37 albumin Mus musculus 58-71 29496457-1 2018 In this study, we prepared paclitaxel (PTX) loaded bovine serum albumin (BSA) microparticles (MPs) of different sizes (0.5, 1.0, and 3.0 microm) and converted them into dry powders (DPs) of a uniform size (~5.0 microm) through spray-drying techniques. Paclitaxel 39-42 albumin Mus musculus 58-71 29605290-0 2018 Responses in patients receiving sequential paclitaxel post progression on PD1 inhibitors. Paclitaxel 43-53 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 74-77 29410067-8 2018 Two subpopulations based on the KRT19 expression levels in KYSE-30 cells exhibited different paclitaxel sensitivity, suggesting the existence of an intrinsic paclitaxel resistance in KYSE-30 cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 keratin 19 Homo sapiens 32-37 29410067-8 2018 Two subpopulations based on the KRT19 expression levels in KYSE-30 cells exhibited different paclitaxel sensitivity, suggesting the existence of an intrinsic paclitaxel resistance in KYSE-30 cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 keratin 19 Homo sapiens 32-37 29666962-12 2018 CONCLUSIONS: These data demonstrate potential use of indatuximab ravtansine in combination with docetaxel or paclitaxel for CD138-positive TNBC. Paclitaxel 109-119 syndecan 1 Homo sapiens 124-129 29656300-0 2018 The Sineoculis Homeobox Homolog 1 (SIX1) Gene Regulates Paclitaxel Resistance by Affecting Reactive Oxygen Species and Autophagy in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Line HepG2. Paclitaxel 56-66 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 4-33 29656300-0 2018 The Sineoculis Homeobox Homolog 1 (SIX1) Gene Regulates Paclitaxel Resistance by Affecting Reactive Oxygen Species and Autophagy in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Line HepG2. Paclitaxel 56-66 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 29656300-1 2018 BACKGROUND The objective of this study was to explore the role of SIX1 in paclitaxel (TAX) resistance of HepG2 cells via reactive oxygen species (ROS) and autophagy pathway. Paclitaxel 74-84 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 29643394-0 2018 Author Correction: Kanglaite sensitizes colorectal cancer cells to Taxol via NF-kappaBeta inhibition and connexin 43 upregulation. Paclitaxel 67-72 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 105-116 29454704-6 2018 The selective inhibition of CYP2C8-catalyzed paclitaxel hydroxylation by fisetin and geraldol were confirmed in pooled human liver microsomes (HLMs). Paclitaxel 45-55 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 28-34 29439899-2 2018 Because of the implications, we examined a series of key vinblastine analogs that emerged from our studies in functional cell growth inhibition assays for their sensitivity to high expression of class III beta-tubulin (human non-small cell lung cancer cell line A549 vs taxol-resistant A549-T24). Paclitaxel 270-275 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 195-217 29494610-3 2018 Using the Cox regression model, a risk model (Taxol score) was developed to assess the outcome of ovarian cancer patients who underwent chemotherapy with Taxol. Paclitaxel 46-51 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 10-13 29422491-4 2018 KB9520-activated ERbeta had an additive effect on growth inhibition in combination with cisplatin and paclitaxel, respectively. Paclitaxel 102-112 estrogen receptor 2 Homo sapiens 17-23 29434713-0 2018 Paclitaxel inhibits breast cancer metastasis via suppression of Aurora kinase-mediated cofilin-1 activity. Paclitaxel 0-10 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 87-96 29434713-6 2018 Results additionally demonstrated that Paclitaxel treatment suppressed Aurora kinase and cofilin-1 activity in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 89-98 29434713-7 2018 The potential mechanism indicated that activation of Aurora kinase activity stimulated cofilin-1 activity, which canceled Paclitaxel-inhibited growth and aggressiveness of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 122-132 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 87-96 29434713-10 2018 Notably, Aurora kinase and cofilin-1 activity were downregulated by Paclitaxel in tumor tissues. Paclitaxel 68-78 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 27-36 29434713-11 2018 In conclusion, these results indicated that Paclitaxel inhibited breast cancer cell growth and metastasis via suppression of Aurora kinase-mediated cofilin-1 activity, suggesting Paclitaxel may be an efficient anticancer agent for the treatment of this disease. Paclitaxel 44-54 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 148-157 29434713-11 2018 In conclusion, these results indicated that Paclitaxel inhibited breast cancer cell growth and metastasis via suppression of Aurora kinase-mediated cofilin-1 activity, suggesting Paclitaxel may be an efficient anticancer agent for the treatment of this disease. Paclitaxel 179-189 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 148-157 29084921-6 2018 In addition, the REDD1-mediated proliferation, apoptosis, and autophagy are found to be negatively regulated by miR-22 in vitro, which intensify the paclitaxel sensitivity via inhibition of the well-acknowledged REDD1-EEF2K-autophagy axis. Paclitaxel 149-159 eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase Homo sapiens 218-223 29154935-0 2018 Ghrelin alleviates paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy by reducing oxidative stress and enhancing mitochondrial anti-oxidant functions in mice. Paclitaxel 19-29 ghrelin Mus musculus 0-7 29154935-4 2018 We investigated the pharmacological potential of ghrelin in preventing paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy using wild-type mice, ghrelin-null mice, and growth hormone secretagogue receptor-null mice. Paclitaxel 71-81 ghrelin Mus musculus 49-56 29154935-8 2018 Our results suggest that ghrelin administration exerts a protective effect against paclitaxel-induced neuropathy by reducing oxidative stress and enhancing mitochondrial anti-oxidant functions, and that endogenous ghrelin has a neuroprotective effect that is mediated by ghrelin/growth hormone secretagogue receptor signaling. Paclitaxel 83-93 ghrelin Mus musculus 25-32 29233683-9 2018 This XRCC4-dependent, SRPK1/SRSF1-mediated regulatory mechanism was conserved in apoptosis in Jurkat human leukemia cells triggered by STS, and by two widely used anti-cancer agents, Paclitaxel and Vincristine. Paclitaxel 183-193 X-ray repair cross complementing 4 Homo sapiens 5-10 29233683-9 2018 This XRCC4-dependent, SRPK1/SRSF1-mediated regulatory mechanism was conserved in apoptosis in Jurkat human leukemia cells triggered by STS, and by two widely used anti-cancer agents, Paclitaxel and Vincristine. Paclitaxel 183-193 SRSF protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 30355931-0 2018 Effect of Paclitaxel+Hirudin on the TLR4-MyD88 Signaling Pathway During Inflammatory Activation of Human Coronary Artery Smooth Muscle Cells and Mechanistic Analysis. Paclitaxel 10-20 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 41-46 30355931-3 2018 This study aimed to explore the anti-inflammatory and anti-restenosis mechanisms of paclitaxel+hirudin with regard to the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 84-94 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 127-132 30101722-8 2018 After treatment with paclitaxel, cyclin D1 and CDK4 protein levels were similar to control values; meanwhile, cylinE1 and CDK2 protein amounts were reduced, with increased cyclin B1 levels, compared with control values (p<0.05). Paclitaxel 21-31 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 33-42 30101722-8 2018 After treatment with paclitaxel, cyclin D1 and CDK4 protein levels were similar to control values; meanwhile, cylinE1 and CDK2 protein amounts were reduced, with increased cyclin B1 levels, compared with control values (p<0.05). Paclitaxel 21-31 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 47-51 30101722-8 2018 After treatment with paclitaxel, cyclin D1 and CDK4 protein levels were similar to control values; meanwhile, cylinE1 and CDK2 protein amounts were reduced, with increased cyclin B1 levels, compared with control values (p<0.05). Paclitaxel 21-31 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 122-126 29155365-6 2018 Knockdown of ALDH2 attenuated the CSC characteristics of resistant cancer cells and enhanced their sensitivity to Taxol or VCR. Paclitaxel 114-119 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 13-18 29074619-0 2017 Presynaptic mGluR5 receptor controls glutamatergic input through protein kinase C-NMDA receptors in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 100-110 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 1 Mus musculus 12-18 29074619-8 2017 Furthermore, mGluR5 protein levels in the dorsal root ganglion and spinal cord synaptosomes were significantly higher in paclitaxel- than in vehicle-treated rats. Paclitaxel 121-131 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 1 Mus musculus 13-19 29074619-11 2017 Our findings suggest that paclitaxel-induced painful neuropathy is associated with increased presynaptic mGluR5 activity at the spinal cord level, which serves as upstream signaling for PKC-mediated tonic activation of NMDARs. Paclitaxel 26-36 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, kainate 1 Mus musculus 105-111 29299167-0 2017 MicroRNA-128 suppresses paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer by inhibiting MUC1-C and BMI-1 in cancer stem cells. Paclitaxel 24-34 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 71-75 29299167-0 2017 MicroRNA-128 suppresses paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer by inhibiting MUC1-C and BMI-1 in cancer stem cells. Paclitaxel 24-34 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 82-87 29123088-0 2017 A water-soluble nucleolin aptamer-paclitaxel conjugate for tumor-specific targeting in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 34-44 nucleolin Homo sapiens 16-25 29123088-3 2017 Here we design and synthesize a highly water-soluble nucleolin aptamer-paclitaxel conjugate (NucA-PTX) that selectively delivers PTX to the tumor site. Paclitaxel 71-81 nucleolin Homo sapiens 53-62 29123088-3 2017 Here we design and synthesize a highly water-soluble nucleolin aptamer-paclitaxel conjugate (NucA-PTX) that selectively delivers PTX to the tumor site. Paclitaxel 98-101 nucleolin Homo sapiens 53-62 28942682-3 2017 Here, we reported an EphB4 receptor-targeting polymeric nanoplatform containing hollow gold nanospheres (HAuNS) and the anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) for cancer photothermal-chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 136-146 EPH receptor B4 Homo sapiens 21-26 28942682-3 2017 Here, we reported an EphB4 receptor-targeting polymeric nanoplatform containing hollow gold nanospheres (HAuNS) and the anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) for cancer photothermal-chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 148-151 EPH receptor B4 Homo sapiens 21-26 28049022-0 2017 Albumin-coated nanocrystals for carrier-free delivery of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 57-67 albumin Mus musculus 0-7 28049022-5 2017 To overcome these challenges, we developed an albumin-coated nanocrystal (NC) formulation of paclitaxel (PTX) with 90% drug loading and high serum stability. Paclitaxel 93-103 albumin Mus musculus 46-53 28049022-5 2017 To overcome these challenges, we developed an albumin-coated nanocrystal (NC) formulation of paclitaxel (PTX) with 90% drug loading and high serum stability. Paclitaxel 105-108 albumin Mus musculus 46-53 28049022-8 2017 Cim-F-alb remained more stable in undiluted serum than Abraxane, a commercial albumin-based PTX nanoparticle formulation, while maintaining comparable cytotoxicity to those of Abraxane and solvent-dissolved PTX. Paclitaxel 92-95 albumin Mus musculus 78-85 28981108-0 2017 Involvement of miR-451 in resistance to paclitaxel by regulating YWHAZ in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 40-50 microRNA 451a Homo sapiens 15-22 28981108-4 2017 We show that miR-451 is decreased in human breast cancer specimens and in paclitaxel-resistant (PR) cells. Paclitaxel 74-84 microRNA 451a Homo sapiens 13-20 28981108-9 2017 Taken together, our findings suggested that miR-451 might be considered as important and potential target in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 109-119 microRNA 451a Homo sapiens 44-51 29212208-6 2017 Mechanistically, we demonstrated that Taxol induced expression of stress and stemness markers including GRP78 and CD133 was significantly reduced by addition of Ruxolitinib. Paclitaxel 38-43 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 114-119 28849180-6 2017 Silencing of Aurora A reduced the activity of SRC and downregulated the ERK and Akt/mTOR pathways, which led to re-sensitization of the resistant MCF-7/T cells to Taxol in vitro. Paclitaxel 163-168 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 13-21 28849180-7 2017 These results suggested that the activation of Aurora A and the subsequent upregulation of ERK and Akt through SRC induced Taxol-resistance in breast cancer cells, and inhibiting Aurora A and the related SRC/EKT/Akt pathway could restore the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 123-128 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 47-55 28849180-7 2017 These results suggested that the activation of Aurora A and the subsequent upregulation of ERK and Akt through SRC induced Taxol-resistance in breast cancer cells, and inhibiting Aurora A and the related SRC/EKT/Akt pathway could restore the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 280-285 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 47-55 28849180-7 2017 These results suggested that the activation of Aurora A and the subsequent upregulation of ERK and Akt through SRC induced Taxol-resistance in breast cancer cells, and inhibiting Aurora A and the related SRC/EKT/Akt pathway could restore the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 280-285 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 179-187 28980921-6 2017 The microtubule depolymerizer colchicine promoted cell surface recovery of CD71 but inhibited that of GPA; the microtubule stabilizer paclitaxel inhibited cell surface recovery of CD71 but promoted that of GPA; the microfilament depolymerizer cytochalasin D had no effect on cell surface recovery of CD71 and GPA; the microfilament stabilizer phalloidin inhibited cell surface recovery of GPA. Paclitaxel 134-144 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 180-184 28980921-6 2017 The microtubule depolymerizer colchicine promoted cell surface recovery of CD71 but inhibited that of GPA; the microtubule stabilizer paclitaxel inhibited cell surface recovery of CD71 but promoted that of GPA; the microfilament depolymerizer cytochalasin D had no effect on cell surface recovery of CD71 and GPA; the microfilament stabilizer phalloidin inhibited cell surface recovery of GPA. Paclitaxel 134-144 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 180-184 28731125-0 2017 N-peptide of vMIP-II reverses paclitaxel-resistance by regulating miRNA-335 in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 30-40 microRNA 335 Homo sapiens 66-75 28731125-3 2017 In our previous studies, we have shown that microRNA-335 (miR-335) decreased obviously between paclitaxel-resistant (PR) and parental breast cancer cells through miRNA microarray. Paclitaxel 95-105 microRNA 335 Homo sapiens 44-56 28731125-3 2017 In our previous studies, we have shown that microRNA-335 (miR-335) decreased obviously between paclitaxel-resistant (PR) and parental breast cancer cells through miRNA microarray. Paclitaxel 95-105 microRNA 335 Homo sapiens 58-65 28731125-11 2017 Additionally, ectopic expression of miR-335 or depletion of its target gene SETD8 could enhance the sensitivity of PR cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 127-137 microRNA 335 Homo sapiens 36-43 28731125-11 2017 Additionally, ectopic expression of miR-335 or depletion of its target gene SETD8 could enhance the sensitivity of PR cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 127-137 lysine methyltransferase 5A Homo sapiens 76-81 31334335-0 2019 FoxM1 Induced Paclitaxel Resistance via Activation of the FoxM1/PHB1/RAF-MEK-ERK Pathway and Enhancement of the ABCA2 Transporter. Paclitaxel 14-24 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 31334335-0 2019 FoxM1 Induced Paclitaxel Resistance via Activation of the FoxM1/PHB1/RAF-MEK-ERK Pathway and Enhancement of the ABCA2 Transporter. Paclitaxel 14-24 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 69-72 31334335-2 2019 Here, a novel role between FoxM1 (FoxM1b and FoxM1c) and Prohibitin1 (PHB1) in paclitaxel resistance has been identified. Paclitaxel 79-89 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 57-68 31334335-2 2019 Here, a novel role between FoxM1 (FoxM1b and FoxM1c) and Prohibitin1 (PHB1) in paclitaxel resistance has been identified. Paclitaxel 79-89 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 31334335-5 2019 FoxM1 contributed to the PHB1/C-RAF interaction and phosphorylation of ERK1/2 kinases, thus promoting paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 102-112 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 31334335-5 2019 FoxM1 contributed to the PHB1/C-RAF interaction and phosphorylation of ERK1/2 kinases, thus promoting paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 102-112 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 30-35 31334335-7 2019 Besides, we identified that ABCA2 promoted paclitaxel resistance under the regulation of FoxM1/PHB1/RAF-MEK-ERK. Paclitaxel 43-53 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 31334335-7 2019 Besides, we identified that ABCA2 promoted paclitaxel resistance under the regulation of FoxM1/PHB1/RAF-MEK-ERK. Paclitaxel 43-53 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 100-103 31334335-12 2019 Targeting FoxM1 and its downstream effector PHB1 increased the sensitivity of pancreatic cells to paclitaxel treatment, providing potential therapeutic strategies for patients with paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 98-108 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 31334335-12 2019 Targeting FoxM1 and its downstream effector PHB1 increased the sensitivity of pancreatic cells to paclitaxel treatment, providing potential therapeutic strategies for patients with paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 181-191 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 30673970-10 2019 Response to paclitaxel was restricted to tumors with low PC3 and PC4 (log-rank p = 0.0021). Paclitaxel 12-22 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 4 Homo sapiens 65-68 30779921-0 2019 miR-29c regulates resistance to paclitaxel in nasopharyngeal cancer by targeting ITGB1. Paclitaxel 32-42 microRNA 29c Homo sapiens 0-7 30779921-4 2019 We assessed the effects of miR-29c, an miRNA identified in a genome-wide study of Taxol resistance, on genes associated with resistance in NPC cells. Paclitaxel 82-87 microRNA 29c Homo sapiens 27-34 30779921-5 2019 We established Taxol resistance in two human NPC cell lines, SUNE-1 and C666-1 (SUNE-1-Taxol and C666-1-Taxol) and found that miR-29c was downregulated and integrin beta-1 (ITGB1) was upregulated in Taxol-resistant NPC cells compared with parental NPC cells. Paclitaxel 15-20 microRNA 29c Homo sapiens 126-133 30779921-5 2019 We established Taxol resistance in two human NPC cell lines, SUNE-1 and C666-1 (SUNE-1-Taxol and C666-1-Taxol) and found that miR-29c was downregulated and integrin beta-1 (ITGB1) was upregulated in Taxol-resistant NPC cells compared with parental NPC cells. Paclitaxel 87-92 microRNA 29c Homo sapiens 126-133 30779921-6 2019 Further investigations using a TUNEL assay and BAX/BCL-2 ratio, found that overexpression of miR-29c and knockdown of ITGB1 can resensitize drug-resistant NPC cells to Taxol and promote apoptosis. Paclitaxel 168-173 microRNA 29c Homo sapiens 93-100 30779921-9 2019 Overall, these data demonstrate that miR-29c regulates resistance to Taxol in NPC by targeting ITGB1. Paclitaxel 69-74 microRNA 29c Homo sapiens 37-44 30779921-10 2019 Our research indicates that miR-29c may have potential use in Taxol-resistant NPC therapy. Paclitaxel 62-67 microRNA 29c Homo sapiens 28-35 30387134-9 2019 In conclusion, our studies demonstrate that poly I:C reinforces the potency of cytotoxic chemotherapeutics in PTX-resistant cell line through the TLR3-UNC93B1-IFN-beta signaling pathway, which supplies a novel mechanism of poly I:C for the chemotherapy sensitizing effect in a PTX-resistant tumor. Paclitaxel 277-280 toll like receptor 3 Homo sapiens 146-150 30387134-9 2019 In conclusion, our studies demonstrate that poly I:C reinforces the potency of cytotoxic chemotherapeutics in PTX-resistant cell line through the TLR3-UNC93B1-IFN-beta signaling pathway, which supplies a novel mechanism of poly I:C for the chemotherapy sensitizing effect in a PTX-resistant tumor. Paclitaxel 277-280 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 159-167 31106153-7 2019 In vitro validation of the former result showed an increase in the secreted and cellular NRP-1 levels in resistant MDA-MB-231 cells to the most common NAC regimen Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide+Paclitaxel (AC+PAC). Paclitaxel 192-202 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 89-94 31044156-4 2019 Since paclitaxel is known to target BCL2 and TUBB1, we used pan-cancer genomic data from hundreds of patients to show that a single-nucleotide variant in the BCL2 sequence can predict a patient"s response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 6-16 tubulin beta 1 class VI Homo sapiens 45-50 31044156-4 2019 Since paclitaxel is known to target BCL2 and TUBB1, we used pan-cancer genomic data from hundreds of patients to show that a single-nucleotide variant in the BCL2 sequence can predict a patient"s response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 208-218 tubulin beta 1 class VI Homo sapiens 45-50 30982496-0 2019 miR-205-5p contributes to paclitaxel resistance and progression of endometrial cancer by downregulating FOXO1. Paclitaxel 26-36 microRNA 205 Homo sapiens 0-7 30394198-7 2019 Furthermore, MIR-G-1 promoted serum starvation-induced nuclear macroautophagy/autophagy, and accelerated taxol (TAX)-induced DNA-damage repair in cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 105-110 MLX interacting protein Homo sapiens 13-16 30739035-7 2019 Challenge with the CB1 antagonist rimonabant precipitated CB1-dependent withdrawal in paclitaxel-treated mice receiving WIN55,212-2 but not URB597 or URB937. Paclitaxel 86-96 cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) Mus musculus 19-22 30739035-7 2019 Challenge with the CB1 antagonist rimonabant precipitated CB1-dependent withdrawal in paclitaxel-treated mice receiving WIN55,212-2 but not URB597 or URB937. Paclitaxel 86-96 cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) Mus musculus 58-61 31011626-4 2019 Microarray analysis identified long non-coding RNA urothelial carcinoma-associated 1 (UCA1) upregulation, which contributed to both enhanced paclitaxel resistance and OVV spread. Paclitaxel 141-151 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 51-84 31011626-4 2019 Microarray analysis identified long non-coding RNA urothelial carcinoma-associated 1 (UCA1) upregulation, which contributed to both enhanced paclitaxel resistance and OVV spread. Paclitaxel 141-151 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 30988621-2 2019 IRAK1 is a therapeutic target that drives breast cancer metastasis and resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 85-95 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 30350259-0 2019 Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 genotype in tolerability of alcohol contained in paclitaxel in Japanese breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 74-84 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 0-24 30350259-5 2019 In this study, we examined the safety of PTX for patients with the ALDH2 GA genotype. Paclitaxel 41-44 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 67-72 30350259-9 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggests that PTX up to 100 mg/m2 can be used safely for patients with the ALDH2 GA genotype. Paclitaxel 37-40 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 98-103 30350259-10 2019 To confirm the necessity of a genotyping test for ALDH2, further studies evaluating alcohol sensitivity in response to PTX among patients with the ALDH2 AA genotype are required. Paclitaxel 119-122 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 147-152 30914582-7 2019 Among microtubule toxins, clinically effective paclitaxel(PTX)and VNB had a greater effect than colchicine and nocodazole on polyploidy induction in MX-1 cells. Paclitaxel 47-57 MX dynamin like GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 149-153 30260001-7 2019 The present results also showed that melatonin and taxol induced GSK3-beta nuclear and Snail cytosolic localization. Paclitaxel 51-56 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 65-74 31031868-0 2019 Inhibition of RNA-Binding Protein Musashi-1 Suppresses Malignant Properties and Reverses Paclitaxel Resistance in Ovarian Carcinoma. Paclitaxel 89-99 musashi RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 34-43 31031868-4 2019 The objective of this study was to investigate the expression, suppression of malignant properties and reversal of paclitaxel resistance inhibiting RNA-binding protein Musashi-1 with siRNA in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 115-125 musashi RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 168-177 31031868-9 2019 Reversal of paclitaxel resistance assay was used to evaluate the role of MSI-1 in paclitaxel resistance of OC cells. Paclitaxel 82-92 musashi RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 31031868-13 2019 Moreover, MSI-1 expression inhibition reverses paclitaxel-resistance in OC cells. Paclitaxel 47-57 musashi RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 31031868-14 2019 We further display that MSI-1 effectively protects OC cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by increasing the expression of p-Bcl-2 through ERK signaling pathway activation. Paclitaxel 65-75 musashi RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 31031868-15 2019 In vivo, MSI-1 siRNA clearly showed a strong effect on tumor growth inhibition and paclitaxel-resistance reversal. Paclitaxel 83-93 musashi RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 31031868-16 2019 Conclusions: These findings suggest that MSI-1 overexpression is associated with the prognosis of OC patients, and knockdown of MSI-1 can suppress malignant properties and reverse paclitaxel-resistance in OC cells. Paclitaxel 180-190 musashi RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 128-133 30863067-13 2019 The activation of protein kinase B (AKT)/glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK3beta) signaling pathway also blocked by PTX in cultured HKFs and keloid tissues. Paclitaxel 118-121 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 41-72 30863067-13 2019 The activation of protein kinase B (AKT)/glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK3beta) signaling pathway also blocked by PTX in cultured HKFs and keloid tissues. Paclitaxel 118-121 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 74-82 30452790-0 2019 Neutrophil Elastase Promotes Linker Cleavage and Paclitaxel Release from an Integrin-Targeted Conjugate. Paclitaxel 49-59 elastase, neutrophil expressed Homo sapiens 0-19 30421127-6 2019 PTX-loaded protein nanoparticles displaying DNA aptamers known to bind to the MUC1 tumor marker resulted in increased cytotoxicity with MCF-7 breast cancer cells compared to PTX-loaded protein nanoparticles without the DNA aptamer modification. Paclitaxel 0-3 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 78-82 30723412-0 2018 Enhanced Anti-tumor of Pep-1 Modified Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide/PTX Loaded Polymer Nanoparticles. Paclitaxel 67-70 prolyl endopeptidase Homo sapiens 23-26 30723412-5 2018 The resulting Pep-NP-SPION/PTX showed a spherical morphology and an average size of 100 nm. Paclitaxel 27-30 prolyl endopeptidase Homo sapiens 14-17 30723412-7 2018 The IC50 value of Pep-NP-SPION/PTX and NP-SPION/PTX was determined to be 10.2 and 19.4 mug/mL, respectively. Paclitaxel 31-34 prolyl endopeptidase Homo sapiens 18-21 30723412-10 2018 Furthermore, Pep-NP-SPION/PTX presented desirable in vivo anti-tumor effects based on active targeting and magnetic targeting characteristics. Paclitaxel 26-29 prolyl endopeptidase Homo sapiens 13-16 30723412-11 2018 Altogether, Pep-NP-SPION/PTX can offer magnetic targeting and receptor mediated targeting to enhance the anti-tumor outcome. Paclitaxel 25-28 prolyl endopeptidase Homo sapiens 12-15 30545630-8 2019 Importantly, two neddylation conjugating E2 enzymes, UBE2M and UBE2F, were found to play essential roles in PTX-induced cytotoxicity and tubulin polymerization in OCCs. Paclitaxel 108-111 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 F (putative) Homo sapiens 63-68 30431082-11 2019 Notably, ERp57-siRNA and 100 nM paclitaxel co-treatment downregulated Bcl-2, Bcl-xl, MMP2, MMP9, TUBB3 and P-gp expression levels and upregulated the expression of Bax protein. Paclitaxel 32-42 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 85-89 30431082-11 2019 Notably, ERp57-siRNA and 100 nM paclitaxel co-treatment downregulated Bcl-2, Bcl-xl, MMP2, MMP9, TUBB3 and P-gp expression levels and upregulated the expression of Bax protein. Paclitaxel 32-42 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 97-102 30520341-0 2019 Patients carrying CYP2C8*3 have shorter systemic paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 49-59 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 18-24 30520341-7 2019 CONCLUSION: Contrary to previous publications, CYP2C8*3 may confer increased paclitaxel metabolic activity. Paclitaxel 77-87 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 47-53 30520341-8 2019 SLCO1B1 and CYP2C8 genotype may explain some paclitaxel pharmacokinetic variability. Paclitaxel 45-55 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 12-18 30511588-3 2019 Paclitaxel has been reported to act as an adjuvant for Th2 inflammation while downregulating TGF-beta activation. Paclitaxel 0-10 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 93-101 30511588-5 2019 We hypothesized that paclitaxel would augment Th2 inflammation while blocking TGF-beta activation and PH after schistosomiasis exposure. Paclitaxel 21-31 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 78-86 30511588-12 2019 Inflammation was significantly suppressed, contrary to our hypothesis, with decreased IL-4 and IL-13 levels, smaller granulomas, and less active TGF-beta following paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 164-174 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 145-153 30511588-15 2019 Paclitaxel protects against Schistosoma-induced PH in mice, although by blocking proximate Th2 inflammation rather than suppressing distal TGF-beta activation. Paclitaxel 0-10 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 139-147 30359947-0 2019 MYC-Induced miR-203b-3p and miR-203a-3p Control Bcl-xL Expression and Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Tumor Cells. Paclitaxel 70-80 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 28-36 30553276-7 2018 The association between c-Src-mediated DMAP1 phosphorylation and paclitaxel activity in vivo and clinicopathologic characteristics were analyzed. Paclitaxel 65-75 DNA methyltransferase 1 associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 30553276-11 2018 Blocking DMAP1 pTyr-246 potentiates paclitaxel-inhibited tumor growth. Paclitaxel 36-46 DNA methyltransferase 1 associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 30521500-0 2018 LINC01118 Modulates Paclitaxel Resistance of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer by Regulating miR-134/ABCC1. Paclitaxel 20-30 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1118 Homo sapiens 0-9 30521500-0 2018 LINC01118 Modulates Paclitaxel Resistance of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer by Regulating miR-134/ABCC1. Paclitaxel 20-30 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 85-92 30521500-8 2018 Biological function experiments showed LINC01118 could facilitate paclitaxel resistance and promote migration and invasion while inhibiting apoptosis of EOC cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1118 Homo sapiens 39-48 30521500-10 2018 CONCLUSIONS LINC01118 acted as an oncogene and modulated EOC paclitaxel sensitivity by regulating miR-134/ABCC1. Paclitaxel 61-71 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1118 Homo sapiens 12-21 30521500-10 2018 CONCLUSIONS LINC01118 acted as an oncogene and modulated EOC paclitaxel sensitivity by regulating miR-134/ABCC1. Paclitaxel 61-71 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 98-105 30292755-0 2018 A novel selenonucleoside suppresses tumor growth by targeting Skp2 degradation in paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 82-92 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 62-66 30292755-8 2018 In addition, Skp2 was found to be over-expressed in paclitaxel-resistant cells, and the transfection of Skp2 siRNA recovered the sensitivity of paclitaxel in PC-3-Pa cells. Paclitaxel 52-62 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 30292755-8 2018 In addition, Skp2 was found to be over-expressed in paclitaxel-resistant cells, and the transfection of Skp2 siRNA recovered the sensitivity of paclitaxel in PC-3-Pa cells. Paclitaxel 144-154 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 30292755-8 2018 In addition, Skp2 was found to be over-expressed in paclitaxel-resistant cells, and the transfection of Skp2 siRNA recovered the sensitivity of paclitaxel in PC-3-Pa cells. Paclitaxel 144-154 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 104-108 28823711-11 2018 GAT211 produced synergistic antiallodynic effects with fatty acid amide hydrolase and monoacylglycerol lipase inhibitors in paclitaxel-treated mice. Paclitaxel 124-134 monoglyceride lipase Mus musculus 86-109 29985480-0 2018 PIM2-mediated phosphorylation of hexokinase 2 is critical for tumor growth and paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 79-89 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 33-45 29985480-7 2018 Interestingly, PIM2 kinase inhibitor SMI-4a could abrogate the effects of phosphorylated HK2 Thr473 on paclitaxel resistance in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 103-113 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 89-92 30099017-7 2018 Meanwhile, the antimetastasis mechanism studies confirmed that the combination of the chemotherapeutic PTX and the autophagy inhibitor HCQ further suppressed the degradation of paxillin, the expression of MMP9 and MMP2. Paclitaxel 103-106 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 205-209 30340507-8 2018 Dickkopf-1 (DKK-1), a Wnt pathway inhibitor, and L685,458, an inhibitor of the Notch pathway, reversed the resistance to PTX and stem phenotype conversion induced by HIF-2alpha overexpression. Paclitaxel 121-124 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 0-10 30340507-8 2018 Dickkopf-1 (DKK-1), a Wnt pathway inhibitor, and L685,458, an inhibitor of the Notch pathway, reversed the resistance to PTX and stem phenotype conversion induced by HIF-2alpha overexpression. Paclitaxel 121-124 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 30326563-6 2018 PTX+BGJ398 induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in UC cells with mesenchymal characteristics was accompanied by downregulation of cyclin D1 protein and upregulation of gamma-histone 2A family member X and cleaved poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase. Paclitaxel 0-3 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 133-142 30257426-0 2018 The Role of Matrix Gla Protein (MGP) Expression in Paclitaxel and Topotecan Resistant Ovarian Cancer Cell Lines. Paclitaxel 51-61 matrix Gla protein Homo sapiens 12-30 30257426-0 2018 The Role of Matrix Gla Protein (MGP) Expression in Paclitaxel and Topotecan Resistant Ovarian Cancer Cell Lines. Paclitaxel 51-61 matrix Gla protein Homo sapiens 32-35 30257426-4 2018 A detailed MGP expression analysis in sensitive (A2780) and resistant to paclitaxel (PAC) (A2780PR) and topotecan (TOP) (A2780TR) ovarian cancer cell lines and their corresponding media was performed. Paclitaxel 73-83 matrix Gla protein Homo sapiens 11-14 30257426-9 2018 MGP is an important factor that might contribute to cancer resistance mechanism by augmenting the interaction of cells with ECM components leading to increased resistance of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and topotecan. Paclitaxel 198-208 matrix Gla protein Homo sapiens 0-3 30280784-0 2018 Jagged2 promotes cancer stem cell properties of triple negative breast cancer cells and paclitaxel resistance via regulating microRNA-200. Paclitaxel 88-98 jagged canonical Notch ligand 2 Homo sapiens 0-7 30280784-4 2018 Jagged2 expression in paclitaxel-resistant group and non-resistance group before and after treatment was detected by quantitative Real-time-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), respectively. Paclitaxel 22-32 jagged canonical Notch ligand 2 Homo sapiens 0-7 30280784-5 2018 After Jagged2 knockdown in paclitaxel-resistant MDA-MB-231 cells (MDA-MB-231/TXR), expression of CD44+CD24-ESA+ subset was detected by flow cytometry. Paclitaxel 27-37 jagged canonical Notch ligand 2 Homo sapiens 6-13 30280784-7 2018 RESULTS: Jagged2 was highly expressed in paclitaxel-resistant TNBC tissues and cells. Paclitaxel 41-51 jagged canonical Notch ligand 2 Homo sapiens 9-16 30280784-9 2018 Knockdown of Jagged2 inhibited CSC properties and paclitaxel resistance, whereas upregulated microRNA-200 expression. Paclitaxel 50-60 jagged canonical Notch ligand 2 Homo sapiens 13-20 30280784-10 2018 The inhibited CSC properties and paclitaxel resistance induced by Jagged2 knockdown were reversed by microRNA-200 knockdown. Paclitaxel 33-43 jagged canonical Notch ligand 2 Homo sapiens 66-73 30280784-11 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Jagged2 maintains CSC properties of TNBC cells and paclitaxel resistance via regulating microRNA-200. Paclitaxel 64-74 jagged canonical Notch ligand 2 Homo sapiens 13-20 30015868-10 2018 Furthermore, the ectopic expression of their target gene myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 (MYD88) or tumor protein 53-induced nuclear protein 1 (TP53INP1) combined with NT21MP enhanced the sensitivity of the breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 247-257 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 107-112 30015868-11 2018 Taken together, these findings suggested that miR-155-3p/5p and their target genes MYD88 and TP53INP1 may serve as novel biomarkers for NT21MP therapy through the CXCR4 pathway for improving sensitivity to paclitaxel in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 206-216 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 83-88 30093840-7 2018 Concurrent expression of miR-125a and miR-205 via the miRNA cluster transfection significantly enhanced trastuzumab-mediated growth inhibition and cell cycle G1 arrest in BT474 cells and markedly increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in another HER2-overexpressing breast cancer cell line HCC1954. Paclitaxel 206-216 microRNA 125a Homo sapiens 25-33 30093840-7 2018 Concurrent expression of miR-125a and miR-205 via the miRNA cluster transfection significantly enhanced trastuzumab-mediated growth inhibition and cell cycle G1 arrest in BT474 cells and markedly increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in another HER2-overexpressing breast cancer cell line HCC1954. Paclitaxel 206-216 microRNA 205 Homo sapiens 38-45 30068371-2 2018 Purpose of this study was to compare toxicity and oncologic outcome of dCRT with either cisplatin and 5-fluoruracil (CDDP/5FU) or carboplatin and paclitaxel (Carb/TAX) in patients with SCC. Paclitaxel 146-156 syntaxin 8 Homo sapiens 158-162 29978708-6 2018 In DLD-1 xenograft tumor-bearing mice, the nanoparticles accumulated in the tumor, resulting in remarkable tumor regression, with the PTX and miR708-loaded nanoparticles showing significantly greater inhibitory effects than the free PTX or PTX-loaded nanoparticles. Paclitaxel 233-236 microRNA 708 Mus musculus 142-148 29978708-6 2018 In DLD-1 xenograft tumor-bearing mice, the nanoparticles accumulated in the tumor, resulting in remarkable tumor regression, with the PTX and miR708-loaded nanoparticles showing significantly greater inhibitory effects than the free PTX or PTX-loaded nanoparticles. Paclitaxel 233-236 microRNA 708 Mus musculus 142-148 29660518-0 2018 HOXB4 knockdown enhances the cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel and cisplatin by downregulating ABC transporters in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 49-59 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 92-95 29660518-7 2018 These findings revealed that HOXB4 knockdown enhanced the cytotoxic effects of Taxol and DDP by downregulating ABC transporters via inhibiting the PI3K/Akt pathway in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 79-84 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 111-114 30019863-0 2018 Differential altered expression of let-7a and miR-205 tumor-suppressor miRNAs in different subtypes of breast cancer under treatment with Taxol. Paclitaxel 138-143 microRNA 205 Homo sapiens 46-53 30019863-2 2018 OBJECTIVES: In this study, we aimed to investigate the expression pattern of let-7a and miR-205 tumorsuppressor miRNAs in breast cancer cell lines under treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 168-178 microRNA 205 Homo sapiens 88-95 29683800-12 2018 Western blot analysis indicated that P-gp, Bcl-2, and PARP protein were more abundant in MGC803/PTX and SW620/PTX cells compared with MGC803 and SW620 cells, whereas Bax protein levels were lower in resistant cells. Paclitaxel 96-99 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 54-58 29683800-12 2018 Western blot analysis indicated that P-gp, Bcl-2, and PARP protein were more abundant in MGC803/PTX and SW620/PTX cells compared with MGC803 and SW620 cells, whereas Bax protein levels were lower in resistant cells. Paclitaxel 110-113 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 54-58 28934847-0 2018 Participation of CCL1 in Snail-Positive Fibroblasts in Colorectal Cancer Contribute to 5-Fluorouracil/Paclitaxel Chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 102-112 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 17-21 29691121-5 2018 RESULTS: Both paclitaxel and epothilone B promoted keratinocyte differentiation, accumulation of junctional proteins at the cell cortex, and the early appearance of lamellar bodies in immature RHE, whereas destabilization of microtubules by nocodazole had the reverse effect. Paclitaxel 14-24 factor interacting with PAPOLA and CPSF1 Homo sapiens 193-196 29897944-6 2018 Autophagic flux upon paclitaxel treatment in vitro was assessed by immunoblotting of LC3B-II and quantitative assessment of WIP1 mRNA. Paclitaxel 21-31 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta Homo sapiens 85-89 29577893-4 2018 Thus, the goal of this study was to evaluate the participation of TRPV1 in a model of acute nociception induced by paclitaxel in rats and mice. Paclitaxel 115-125 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 66-71 29706628-5 2018 Moreover, paclitaxel regulates a number of cancer-associated RNA alternative splicing events, including genes involved in cellular response to DNA damage stimulus, preassembly of GPI anchor in ER membrane, transcription, and DNA repair. Paclitaxel 10-20 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 179-182 29748662-4 2018 Mechanistically, reducing PRC1 blocks mitotic exit of HCC cells at telophase in a spindle assembly checkpoint independent manner, and acts synergistically with microtubule-associated agents (MTAs) to suppress p53-wt or p53-null HCC cells in a p53- or p14ARF-dependent manner; while overexpressing PRC1 increases the resistance of HCC to taxol. Paclitaxel 337-342 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 29565447-0 2018 CAFs enhance paclitaxel resistance by inducing EMT through the IL-6/JAK2/STAT3 pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 68-72 29319606-10 2018 TAT-GESV also blocked the paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation at Ser15 of p53, a substrate of p38 MAPK. Paclitaxel 26-36 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 93-101 29719390-4 2018 PTX was encapsulated into the hydrophobic core of the PEI-PLA polymers by dialysis, and then the survivin siRNA was loaded onto the PTX-loaded NPs (PEI-PLA/PTX) through electrostatic interaction between siRNA and PEI block. Paclitaxel 132-135 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 5 Mus musculus 97-105 29719390-4 2018 PTX was encapsulated into the hydrophobic core of the PEI-PLA polymers by dialysis, and then the survivin siRNA was loaded onto the PTX-loaded NPs (PEI-PLA/PTX) through electrostatic interaction between siRNA and PEI block. Paclitaxel 132-135 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 5 Mus musculus 97-105 29569435-2 2018 To solve this problem, a glucose transporter-mediated and matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP2)-triggered mitochondrion-targeting conjugate [glucose-polyethylene glycol (PEG)-peptide-triphenylphosponium-polyamidoamine (PAMAM)-PTX] composed of a PAMAM dendrimer and enzymatic detachable glucose-PEG was constructed for mitochondrial delivery of PTX. Paclitaxel 222-225 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 58-84 29569435-2 2018 To solve this problem, a glucose transporter-mediated and matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP2)-triggered mitochondrion-targeting conjugate [glucose-polyethylene glycol (PEG)-peptide-triphenylphosponium-polyamidoamine (PAMAM)-PTX] composed of a PAMAM dendrimer and enzymatic detachable glucose-PEG was constructed for mitochondrial delivery of PTX. Paclitaxel 222-225 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 86-90 29569435-2 2018 To solve this problem, a glucose transporter-mediated and matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP2)-triggered mitochondrion-targeting conjugate [glucose-polyethylene glycol (PEG)-peptide-triphenylphosponium-polyamidoamine (PAMAM)-PTX] composed of a PAMAM dendrimer and enzymatic detachable glucose-PEG was constructed for mitochondrial delivery of PTX. Paclitaxel 340-343 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 58-84 29569435-2 2018 To solve this problem, a glucose transporter-mediated and matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP2)-triggered mitochondrion-targeting conjugate [glucose-polyethylene glycol (PEG)-peptide-triphenylphosponium-polyamidoamine (PAMAM)-PTX] composed of a PAMAM dendrimer and enzymatic detachable glucose-PEG was constructed for mitochondrial delivery of PTX. Paclitaxel 340-343 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 86-90 29555820-6 2018 We observed that a loss of Aurora A activity directly affects SAC function, that Aurora A is essential for maintaining the checkpoint protein Mad2 on unattached kinetochores and that inhibition of Aurora A leads to loss of the SAC, even in the presence of nocodazole or Taxol. Paclitaxel 270-275 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 27-35 29707144-6 2018 Accordingly, our OvCa cell line studies showed that the EMSY gene knockdown sensitized A2780 and IGROV1 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 113-123 EMSY transcriptional repressor, BRCA2 interacting Homo sapiens 56-60 29339084-9 2018 MiR-613 weakens the resistance of TNBC cells against paclitaxel rather than adriamycin, cyclophosphamide, docetaxel, and kaempferol. Paclitaxel 53-63 microRNA 613 Homo sapiens 0-7 29034548-17 2018 SIGNIFICANCE: Electroacupuncture (EA) activates spinal 5-HT1A receptors to inhibit p-CaMKII to alleviate paclitaxel-induced pain. Paclitaxel 105-115 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus 55-61 29560416-1 2018 Neuronal calcium sensor-1 (NCS-1) has been identified as a binding partner of the taxane, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 90-100 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 0-25 29560416-1 2018 Neuronal calcium sensor-1 (NCS-1) has been identified as a binding partner of the taxane, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 90-100 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 29560416-2 2018 Our previous study showed that overexpression of NCS-1 increased the efficacy of paclitaxel in vitro, but was associated with poor clinical outcome. Paclitaxel 81-91 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 29452092-3 2018 MiR-630 expression levels were detected in ovarian cancer cell line SKOV3 and paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3 (SKOV3-TR) via microarray and qRT-PCR. Paclitaxel 78-88 microRNA 630 Homo sapiens 0-7 29452092-7 2018 Inhibition of miR-630 decreased cell proliferation and enhanced the sensitivity of SKOV3-TR and SKOV3 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 111-121 microRNA 630 Homo sapiens 14-21 29452092-8 2018 In the chemosensitivity assay, we observed that the miR-630 inhibitor exhibited a synergistic effect with paclitaxel on SKOV3-TR cells. Paclitaxel 106-116 microRNA 630 Homo sapiens 52-59 29452092-11 2018 An in vivo PDX study showed that the miR-630 inhibitor sensitized chemoresistant ovarian cancer to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 99-109 microRNA 630 Homo sapiens 37-44 29223619-10 2018 In agreement with these findings CYP2C protein expression and CYP2C8-mediated paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation were unimpaired in cirrhotic livers. Paclitaxel 78-88 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 62-68 29663921-3 2018 A CSO-SS-Hex polymer micelle was used for PTX incorporation and GSH-triggered intracellular release. Paclitaxel 42-45 hematopoietically expressed homeobox Homo sapiens 9-12 29663921-7 2018 The HA/CSO-SS-Hex/Fe3O4/PTX micelle was stable under physiological conditions, while it was sensitive to release the loaded drug in the presence of 10 mM glutathione (GSH). Paclitaxel 24-27 hematopoietically expressed homeobox Homo sapiens 14-17 29663921-9 2018 Cell viability tests revealed that HA/CSO-SS-Hex/Fe3O4/PTX micelle displayed enhanced cytotoxicity against A549, B16F10 and HepG2 cell lines compared to non-targeted formulations of PTX. Paclitaxel 55-58 hematopoietically expressed homeobox Homo sapiens 45-48 29663921-9 2018 Cell viability tests revealed that HA/CSO-SS-Hex/Fe3O4/PTX micelle displayed enhanced cytotoxicity against A549, B16F10 and HepG2 cell lines compared to non-targeted formulations of PTX. Paclitaxel 182-185 hematopoietically expressed homeobox Homo sapiens 45-48 29663921-12 2018 Thus, the novel HA/CSO-SS-Hex/Fe3O4/PTX micelle is highly effective for targeted drug delivery and might have potential implications for the chemotherapy of primary tumors and their metastases. Paclitaxel 36-39 hematopoietically expressed homeobox Homo sapiens 26-29 28283888-1 2018 Kinin B1 (B1R) and B2 receptors (B2R) and the transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channel are known to play a critical role in the peripheral neuropathy induced by paclitaxel (PTX) in rodents. Paclitaxel 177-187 bradykinin receptor, beta 2 Mus musculus 33-36 28283888-1 2018 Kinin B1 (B1R) and B2 receptors (B2R) and the transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channel are known to play a critical role in the peripheral neuropathy induced by paclitaxel (PTX) in rodents. Paclitaxel 189-192 bradykinin receptor, beta 2 Mus musculus 33-36 28283888-7 2018 The selective kinin B1R (des-Arg9-[Leu8]-bradykinin) and B2R (HOE 140) antagonists reduced the mechanical hyperalgesia induced by PTX, with efficacies and time response profiles similar to those observed for the TRPV4 antagonist (HC-067047). Paclitaxel 130-133 bradykinin receptor, beta 2 Mus musculus 57-60 28283888-10 2018 The selective PKCepsilon inhibitor (epsilonV1-2) reduced the hypotonicity-induced overt nociception in PTX-treated mice with the same magnitude observed for the kinin receptor antagonists. Paclitaxel 103-106 protein kinase C, epsilon Mus musculus 14-24 28283888-12 2018 This mechanism of interaction may contribute to PTX-induced peripheral neuropathy through the activation of PKCepsilon. Paclitaxel 48-51 protein kinase C, epsilon Mus musculus 108-118 29344663-5 2018 To investigate the effect of the recombinant virus on chemotherapeutics, paclitaxel was added to MDA-MB-468 cells and it was demonstrated that rAAV2-ZsGreen-shRNA-hIGFBP-2-infected MDA-MB-468 cells were highly chemosensitive to paclitaxel compared with rAAV2-ZsGreen-shRNA-scramble-injected cells. Paclitaxel 73-83 insulin like growth factor binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 163-171 29344663-5 2018 To investigate the effect of the recombinant virus on chemotherapeutics, paclitaxel was added to MDA-MB-468 cells and it was demonstrated that rAAV2-ZsGreen-shRNA-hIGFBP-2-infected MDA-MB-468 cells were highly chemosensitive to paclitaxel compared with rAAV2-ZsGreen-shRNA-scramble-injected cells. Paclitaxel 228-238 insulin like growth factor binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 163-171 29176398-2 2018 Our study aims to investigate the role of gC1qR in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of human ovarian cancer cells and to elucidate its potential molecular mechanism. Paclitaxel 51-61 complement C1q binding protein Homo sapiens 42-47 29176398-8 2018 Cells treated with paclitaxel showed increased gC1qR gene expression, cell apoptosis, and mitochondria dysfunction, and the effects on these cells could be abrogated by the addition of gC1qR small-interfering RNA or alpha-lipoic acid that was used to protect the mitochondria function. Paclitaxel 19-29 complement C1q binding protein Homo sapiens 47-52 29176398-8 2018 Cells treated with paclitaxel showed increased gC1qR gene expression, cell apoptosis, and mitochondria dysfunction, and the effects on these cells could be abrogated by the addition of gC1qR small-interfering RNA or alpha-lipoic acid that was used to protect the mitochondria function. Paclitaxel 19-29 complement C1q binding protein Homo sapiens 185-190 29176398-9 2018 In summary, these data support a mechanism that gC1qR-induced mitochondria dysfunction was involved in the paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis of ovarian cancer cells.This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. Paclitaxel 107-117 complement C1q binding protein Homo sapiens 48-53 29367628-0 2018 The inhibition of UBC13 expression and blockage of the DNMT1-CHFR-Aurora A pathway contribute to paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 97-107 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 66-74 29367628-5 2018 Our findings revealed a novel function for UBC13 in regulating paclitaxel sensitivity through a DNMT1-CHFR-Aurora A pathway in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 107-115 28869599-5 2018 This distinct mitotic phenotype was interlinked with Paclitaxel-mediated radiosensitization via overexpression of mitotic Aurora kinase A (AURKA) and its cofactor TPX2 whose knockdown rescued the bipolar mode of cell division and largely attenuated the radiosensitizing effects of Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 53-63 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 122-137 28869599-5 2018 This distinct mitotic phenotype was interlinked with Paclitaxel-mediated radiosensitization via overexpression of mitotic Aurora kinase A (AURKA) and its cofactor TPX2 whose knockdown rescued the bipolar mode of cell division and largely attenuated the radiosensitizing effects of Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 53-63 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 139-144 28869599-5 2018 This distinct mitotic phenotype was interlinked with Paclitaxel-mediated radiosensitization via overexpression of mitotic Aurora kinase A (AURKA) and its cofactor TPX2 whose knockdown rescued the bipolar mode of cell division and largely attenuated the radiosensitizing effects of Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 281-291 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 122-137 28869599-5 2018 This distinct mitotic phenotype was interlinked with Paclitaxel-mediated radiosensitization via overexpression of mitotic Aurora kinase A (AURKA) and its cofactor TPX2 whose knockdown rescued the bipolar mode of cell division and largely attenuated the radiosensitizing effects of Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 281-291 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 139-144 30043652-4 2018 Action mechanism studies manifested that DQA modified paclitaxel plus honokiol micelles could activate apoptotic enzymes caspase-3 and caspase-9 as well as down-regulate FAK, PI3K, MMP-2 and MMP-9. Paclitaxel 54-64 caspase 9 Mus musculus 135-144 30043652-4 2018 Action mechanism studies manifested that DQA modified paclitaxel plus honokiol micelles could activate apoptotic enzymes caspase-3 and caspase-9 as well as down-regulate FAK, PI3K, MMP-2 and MMP-9. Paclitaxel 54-64 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 191-196 29305809-0 2018 Correction to: Tumour suppressor EP300, a modulator of paclitaxel resistance and stemness, is downregulated in metaplastic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 55-65 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 33-38 30064123-12 2018 Furthermore, CA increased the PTX-induced activation of Bax, Bid, and downstream cleaved PARP, and phosphorylation of extracellular signal regulated kinase1/2 and c-Jun NH2-terminal protein kinase1/2. Paclitaxel 30-33 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 89-93 30355931-8 2018 Paclitaxel+hirudin inhibited the levels of key proteins and the gene expression, except for that of the MyD88 gene, of the TLR4-MyD88 pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 128-133 30355931-10 2018 After epoxomicin intervention, the inhibitory effects of paclitaxel+hirudin on the key genes and proteins of the TLR4-MyD88 pathway were significantly weakened, which even reached pre-intervention levels. Paclitaxel 57-67 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 118-123 30355931-11 2018 Paclitaxel+hirudin affected the MyD88 protein in a dosage-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 0-10 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 32-37 30355931-12 2018 CONCLUSION: The paclitaxel+hirudin compound promotes MyD88 degradation in the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway to reduce the activity of TLR4 and NF-kappaB p65 and to weaken the LPS-initiated inflammatory reactions of IL-1beta, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 16-26 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 53-58 30355931-12 2018 CONCLUSION: The paclitaxel+hirudin compound promotes MyD88 degradation in the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway to reduce the activity of TLR4 and NF-kappaB p65 and to weaken the LPS-initiated inflammatory reactions of IL-1beta, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 16-26 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 83-88 30355931-12 2018 CONCLUSION: The paclitaxel+hirudin compound promotes MyD88 degradation in the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway to reduce the activity of TLR4 and NF-kappaB p65 and to weaken the LPS-initiated inflammatory reactions of IL-1beta, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 16-26 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 152-155 29399166-7 2018 It was identified that the expression levels of Twist, TOPO IIalpha, MRP and P-gp were upregulated and LRP was downregulated in human breast cancer tissues, which was consistent with the expression of these proteins in the Taxol -resistant MCF-7 cell model. Paclitaxel 223-228 major vault protein Homo sapiens 103-106 28733703-5 2017 Senescence-associated-beta-galactosidase activity was increased by peloruside A, similar to paclitaxel, discodermolde, and doxorubicin, with a potency heirarchy of doxorubicin > paclitaxel > discodermolide > peloruside, based on IC25 concentrations that inhibit proliferation. Paclitaxel 92-102 galactosidase beta 1 Homo sapiens 22-40 28733703-5 2017 Senescence-associated-beta-galactosidase activity was increased by peloruside A, similar to paclitaxel, discodermolde, and doxorubicin, with a potency heirarchy of doxorubicin > paclitaxel > discodermolide > peloruside, based on IC25 concentrations that inhibit proliferation. Paclitaxel 181-191 galactosidase beta 1 Homo sapiens 22-40 29039556-8 2017 Furthermore, the results of real-time PCR and western blotting revealed that Huaier extract decreased p65 and c-Met expression and increased IkappaBalpha expression, while paclitaxel increased p65 expression and reduced IkappaBalpha and c-Met expression. Paclitaxel 172-182 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 193-196 29179722-10 2017 The caspase-9 and caspase-3 cascade was activated by the AG-PEG-SS-PLA/PTX nanomicelles through upregulation of the pro-apoptotic proteins Bax and Bid and suppression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, thereby increasing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 71-74 caspase 9 Mus musculus 4-13 29179722-10 2017 The caspase-9 and caspase-3 cascade was activated by the AG-PEG-SS-PLA/PTX nanomicelles through upregulation of the pro-apoptotic proteins Bax and Bid and suppression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, thereby increasing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 71-74 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Mus musculus 147-150 29123088-3 2017 Here we design and synthesize a highly water-soluble nucleolin aptamer-paclitaxel conjugate (NucA-PTX) that selectively delivers PTX to the tumor site. Paclitaxel 129-132 nucleolin Homo sapiens 53-62 29123088-4 2017 By connecting a tumor-targeting nucleolin aptamer (NucA) to the active hydroxyl group at 2" position of PTX via a cathepsin B sensitive dipeptide bond, NucA-PTX remains stable and inactive in the circulation. Paclitaxel 104-107 nucleolin Homo sapiens 32-41 29123088-4 2017 By connecting a tumor-targeting nucleolin aptamer (NucA) to the active hydroxyl group at 2" position of PTX via a cathepsin B sensitive dipeptide bond, NucA-PTX remains stable and inactive in the circulation. Paclitaxel 157-160 nucleolin Homo sapiens 32-41 29068219-5 2017 The turnover rate of MBP-BAPT was calculated for the product N-debenzoylpaclitaxel, a key intermediate to various bioactive paclitaxel analogues. Paclitaxel 72-82 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 21-24 29048649-0 2017 Paclitaxel-mediated human aryl hydrocarbon receptor mRNA translation by an internal ribosomal entry site-dependent mechanism. Paclitaxel 0-10 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 26-51 29048649-6 2017 Interestingly, we found that AHR expression is induced in ovarian (A2780), breast (MDA-MB231), hepatic (Bel7402) and colorectal cancer cells (SW620) by chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel (PTX) through IRES-dependent translation mechanism. Paclitaxel 174-184 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 29-32 29048649-6 2017 Interestingly, we found that AHR expression is induced in ovarian (A2780), breast (MDA-MB231), hepatic (Bel7402) and colorectal cancer cells (SW620) by chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel (PTX) through IRES-dependent translation mechanism. Paclitaxel 186-189 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 29-32 29048649-7 2017 Moreover, IRES activity is increased in the PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells in which AHR protein expression was also enhanced. Paclitaxel 44-47 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 88-91 29048649-8 2017 These results strongly suggest an important role for AHR IRES-dependent translation mechanism in cancer cell response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 121-131 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 53-56 29024661-0 2017 Paclitaxel Reduces Axonal Bclw to Initiate IP3R1-Dependent Axon Degeneration. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 like 2 Homo sapiens 26-30 29024661-5 2017 Concomitantly paclitaxel impairs axonal trafficking of RNA-granules and reduces synthesis of Bclw (bcl2l2), a Bcl2 family member that binds IP3R1 and restrains axon degeneration. Paclitaxel 14-24 BCL2 like 2 Homo sapiens 93-97 29024661-5 2017 Concomitantly paclitaxel impairs axonal trafficking of RNA-granules and reduces synthesis of Bclw (bcl2l2), a Bcl2 family member that binds IP3R1 and restrains axon degeneration. Paclitaxel 14-24 BCL2 like 2 Homo sapiens 99-105 29024661-6 2017 Surprisingly, Bclw or a stapled peptide corresponding to the Bclw BH4 domain interact with axonal IP3R1 and prevent paclitaxel-induced degeneration, while Bcl2 and BclxL cannot do so. Paclitaxel 116-126 BCL2 like 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 29024661-6 2017 Surprisingly, Bclw or a stapled peptide corresponding to the Bclw BH4 domain interact with axonal IP3R1 and prevent paclitaxel-induced degeneration, while Bcl2 and BclxL cannot do so. Paclitaxel 116-126 BCL2 like 2 Homo sapiens 61-65 29025057-5 2017 Microtubule poisons treatment (nocodazole and taxol) showed that filamentous assembly of NQO2 and its co-localization with microtubules require microtubule integrity and normal dynamics. Paclitaxel 46-51 N-ribosyldihydronicotinamide quinone reductase 2 Mus musculus 89-93 28870072-5 2017 The paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEG2k-ppTAT-PEG1k-PE micelles showed significant MMP2-dependent cellular uptake, tumor penetration, and anticancer activity in various cancer cells and three-dimensional multicellular spheroids. Paclitaxel 4-14 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 77-81 28870072-5 2017 The paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded PEG2k-ppTAT-PEG1k-PE micelles showed significant MMP2-dependent cellular uptake, tumor penetration, and anticancer activity in various cancer cells and three-dimensional multicellular spheroids. Paclitaxel 16-19 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 77-81 28810580-0 2017 Connexin 43 enhances paclitaxel cytotoxicity in colorectal cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 21-31 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 0-11 28810580-2 2017 The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of connexin 43 (Cx43), which is a structural component of gap junctional communication (GJC), in paclitaxel cytotoxicity in colorectal cancer cells. Paclitaxel 151-161 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 57-68 28810580-2 2017 The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of connexin 43 (Cx43), which is a structural component of gap junctional communication (GJC), in paclitaxel cytotoxicity in colorectal cancer cells. Paclitaxel 151-161 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 28810580-9 2017 Cx43 transfection significantly increased the mitotic arrest, tubulin polymerization and apoptosis effects of paclitaxel (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 110-120 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 28810580-11 2017 These results indicate that Cx43 may serve as a target of paclitaxel chemotherapy for colorectal cancer. Paclitaxel 58-68 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 28451807-2 2017 A recent case study showed that the antiplatelet agent clopidogrel inhibits paclitaxel metabolism via cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C8, resulting in severe PIPN. Paclitaxel 76-86 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 102-127 28748102-4 2017 METHODS: Paclitaxel-treated PC12 cells were assessed for neurite length and performed Western blot analysis for growth-associated protein-43 (GAP-43) and light neurofilament protein (NF-L) levels in the presence of nerve growth factor (NGF); they were re-assessed, with additional testing for acetylcholinesterase levels, after application of one of the kampo. Paclitaxel 9-19 growth associated protein 43 Rattus norvegicus 112-140 28748102-4 2017 METHODS: Paclitaxel-treated PC12 cells were assessed for neurite length and performed Western blot analysis for growth-associated protein-43 (GAP-43) and light neurofilament protein (NF-L) levels in the presence of nerve growth factor (NGF); they were re-assessed, with additional testing for acetylcholinesterase levels, after application of one of the kampo. Paclitaxel 9-19 growth associated protein 43 Rattus norvegicus 142-148 28748102-4 2017 METHODS: Paclitaxel-treated PC12 cells were assessed for neurite length and performed Western blot analysis for growth-associated protein-43 (GAP-43) and light neurofilament protein (NF-L) levels in the presence of nerve growth factor (NGF); they were re-assessed, with additional testing for acetylcholinesterase levels, after application of one of the kampo. Paclitaxel 9-19 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 215-234 28748102-4 2017 METHODS: Paclitaxel-treated PC12 cells were assessed for neurite length and performed Western blot analysis for growth-associated protein-43 (GAP-43) and light neurofilament protein (NF-L) levels in the presence of nerve growth factor (NGF); they were re-assessed, with additional testing for acetylcholinesterase levels, after application of one of the kampo. Paclitaxel 9-19 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 236-239 28819416-5 2017 Endometrial CD133+ tumor cells enhanced proliferation rate, colony formation, chemotaxis migration ability, and chemoresistance to cisplatin, paclitaxel, and doxorubicin than CD133- cells. Paclitaxel 142-152 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 28587902-5 2017 Therefore, we hypothesized that paclitaxel may induce peripheral neuropathy due to changes in Mfn2, Arhgef10, and Prx mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 32-42 Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 10 Rattus norvegicus 100-108 28668839-8 2017 CONCLUSION: Decrease of plasma BNP concentration correlated with PFS after a treatment of combination bevacizumab plus carboplatin-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 131-141 natriuretic peptide B Homo sapiens 31-34 28534969-6 2017 Co-treatment with purvalanol A and taxol weakened the expression of Bcl-2 and activated the extrinsic cell death pathway through the activation of caspase-3 and caspase-8. Paclitaxel 35-40 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 161-170 28416606-12 2017 Collectively, our findings suggest that paclitaxel targets the TRA2A-RSRC2 splicing pathway, and deregulated TRA2A and RSRC2 expression may confer paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 147-157 transformer 2 alpha homolog Homo sapiens 109-114 28440494-5 2017 The ability of PTX to stimulate intranuclear translocation of NF-kappaB was determined by evaluating the expression of the p65 subunit of NF-kappaB. Paclitaxel 15-18 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 123-147 28440494-8 2017 PTX treatment of THP-1 macrophages for 1 h induced marked intranuclear translocation of NF-kappaB p65. Paclitaxel 0-3 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 98-101 28195491-4 2017 Herein we report trichosanthin, a plant protein toxin, possesses synergistic effect with paclitaxel (PTX) in the PTX-resistance A549/T nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells, by reversing PTX-caused caspase 9 phosphorylation and inducing caspase 3-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 89-99 caspase 9 Mus musculus 200-209 28195491-4 2017 Herein we report trichosanthin, a plant protein toxin, possesses synergistic effect with paclitaxel (PTX) in the PTX-resistance A549/T nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells, by reversing PTX-caused caspase 9 phosphorylation and inducing caspase 3-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 101-104 caspase 9 Mus musculus 200-209 28195491-4 2017 Herein we report trichosanthin, a plant protein toxin, possesses synergistic effect with paclitaxel (PTX) in the PTX-resistance A549/T nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells, by reversing PTX-caused caspase 9 phosphorylation and inducing caspase 3-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 113-116 caspase 9 Mus musculus 200-209 28195491-4 2017 Herein we report trichosanthin, a plant protein toxin, possesses synergistic effect with paclitaxel (PTX) in the PTX-resistance A549/T nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells, by reversing PTX-caused caspase 9 phosphorylation and inducing caspase 3-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 113-116 caspase 9 Mus musculus 200-209 27825116-5 2017 Rb1 and compound K treatment also sensitized the CSCs to clinically relevant doses of cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 100-110 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 28417924-10 2017 Investigation with real time quantitative PCR analysis revealed the limiting expression of chemo-resistant genes (ABCG2 and MDR1) after applying PLGA NPs as a drug delivery system for PTX. Paclitaxel 184-187 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Mus musculus 114-119 28206956-0 2017 NF-kappaB1, c-Rel, and ELK1 inhibit miR-134 expression leading to TAB1 upregulation in paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 87-97 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 36-43 28206956-3 2017 The results demonstrate that NF-kappaB1, c-Rel, and ELK1 are involved as transcription factors in repressing miR-134 expression in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 131-141 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 109-116 28258248-6 2017 Moreover, HGF in CAF matrix attenuated paclitaxel (PAC)-caused inhibition of cell proliferation and increase in cell apoptosis through activating c-Met/PI3K/Akt and GRP78 pathways in SKOV3 and HO-8910 cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 10-13 28258248-6 2017 Moreover, HGF in CAF matrix attenuated paclitaxel (PAC)-caused inhibition of cell proliferation and increase in cell apoptosis through activating c-Met/PI3K/Akt and GRP78 pathways in SKOV3 and HO-8910 cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 17-20 28258248-6 2017 Moreover, HGF in CAF matrix attenuated paclitaxel (PAC)-caused inhibition of cell proliferation and increase in cell apoptosis through activating c-Met/PI3K/Akt and GRP78 pathways in SKOV3 and HO-8910 cells. Paclitaxel 51-54 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 10-13 28258248-6 2017 Moreover, HGF in CAF matrix attenuated paclitaxel (PAC)-caused inhibition of cell proliferation and increase in cell apoptosis through activating c-Met/PI3K/Akt and GRP78 pathways in SKOV3 and HO-8910 cells. Paclitaxel 51-54 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 17-20 28881758-0 2017 Suppression of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase-2 re-sensitizes paclitaxel-resistant human lung cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 61-71 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2 Homo sapiens 15-46 28881758-0 2017 Suppression of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase-2 re-sensitizes paclitaxel-resistant human lung cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 109-119 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2 Homo sapiens 15-46 28881758-3 2017 In this study, the role of PDK2 in mediating paclitaxel resistance in lung cancer cells was investigated using biochemical and isotopic tracing methods. Paclitaxel 45-55 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2 Homo sapiens 27-31 28881758-4 2017 Increased expression of PDK2 was observed in paclitaxel-resistant cells ascompared totheir parental cells. Paclitaxel 45-55 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2 Homo sapiens 24-28 28881758-5 2017 Down-regulation of PDK2 usingsiRNA increased the sensitivity to paclitaxel of resistant lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2 Homo sapiens 19-23 28881758-7 2017 Moreover, combining paclitaxel withthe specific PDK2 inhibitor dichloroacetate had a synergistic inhibitory effect on the viability of paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 135-145 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2 Homo sapiens 48-52 28881758-8 2017 These results indicate that paclitaxel-induced expression of PDK2 serves as an important mechanism for acquired paclitaxel resistance of lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2 Homo sapiens 61-65 28881758-8 2017 These results indicate that paclitaxel-induced expression of PDK2 serves as an important mechanism for acquired paclitaxel resistance of lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 112-122 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2 Homo sapiens 61-65 28881758-9 2017 They also highlight the importance of PDK2 for potential therapeutic interventions in patients who have developed a resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2 Homo sapiens 38-42 28232485-7 2017 These findings indicate that LINC00672 can influence LASP1 expression as a locus-restricted cofactor for p53-mediated gene suppression, thus impacting EC malignancies and chemosensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 191-201 LIM and SH3 protein 1 Mus musculus 53-58 27599706-4 2017 METHODS: This study predicted the magnitude of the DDI between efavirenz, an inducer of CYP3A4 and inhibitor of CYP2C8, and dual CYP3A4/CYP2C8 substrates (repaglinide, montelukast, pioglitazone, paclitaxel) using a physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling approach integrating concurrent effects on CYPs. Paclitaxel 195-205 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 136-142 28108516-7 2017 In vivo, coadministration of tPA improved the anticancer efficacy of nanoparticle-encapsulated paclitaxel in subcutaneous syngeneic mouse melanoma and orthotopic xenograft lung cancer models. Paclitaxel 95-105 plasminogen activator, tissue Mus musculus 29-32 28177917-9 2017 Treatment of oocytes with the tubulin-disturbing reagents nocodazole (induces MTs depolymerization) or taxol (prevents MTs depolymerization) did not affect CKAP5 expression but led to a rearrangement of CKAP5. Paclitaxel 103-108 cytoskeleton associated protein 5 Mus musculus 203-208 28277541-0 2017 The FOXM1-ABCC5 axis contributes to paclitaxel resistance in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 36-46 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 5 Homo sapiens 10-15 28277541-3 2017 The drug efflux mediated by ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters and the survival signals activated by forkhead box (FOX) molecules are critical in the development of paclitaxel drug resistance. Paclitaxel 170-180 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 28-48 28277541-3 2017 The drug efflux mediated by ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters and the survival signals activated by forkhead box (FOX) molecules are critical in the development of paclitaxel drug resistance. Paclitaxel 170-180 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 50-53 28277541-10 2017 The depletion of FOXM1 or ABCC5 with siRNA significantly blocked drug efflux and increased the intracellular concentrations of paclitaxel, thereby promoting paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 127-137 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 5 Homo sapiens 26-31 28277541-10 2017 The depletion of FOXM1 or ABCC5 with siRNA significantly blocked drug efflux and increased the intracellular concentrations of paclitaxel, thereby promoting paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 157-167 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 5 Homo sapiens 26-31 28277541-12 2017 This study is the first to identify the roles of FOXM1 in drug efflux and paclitaxel resistance by regulating the gene transcription of abcc5, one of the ABC transporters. Paclitaxel 74-84 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 5 Homo sapiens 136-141 28277541-12 2017 This study is the first to identify the roles of FOXM1 in drug efflux and paclitaxel resistance by regulating the gene transcription of abcc5, one of the ABC transporters. Paclitaxel 74-84 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 154-157 28277541-13 2017 Small molecular inhibitors of FOXM1 or ABCC5 have the potential to overcome paclitaxel chemoresistance in NPC patients. Paclitaxel 76-86 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 5 Homo sapiens 39-44 28280335-3 2017 Only one protein, namely, glucosamine 6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase 1 (GNA1), showed significant differential expression (P<0.05) in the cutoff of 2.0 fold, suggesting that Abr can be used safely as a substitute for PTX. Paclitaxel 221-224 glucosamine-phosphate N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 28534376-1 2017 PURPOSE: To analyse the role of von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) and transforming growth factor beta-induced (TGFBI) in synergistic mechanisms of 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine (DAC) and paclitaxel (PTX) against renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Paclitaxel 170-180 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 161-164 28534376-1 2017 PURPOSE: To analyse the role of von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) and transforming growth factor beta-induced (TGFBI) in synergistic mechanisms of 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine (DAC) and paclitaxel (PTX) against renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Paclitaxel 182-185 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 161-164 28235398-14 2017 TSPYL5 overexpression in LNCaP cells increased the cell sensitivity to chemotherapy drugs such as docetaxel and paclitaxel, as measured by the cellular viability. Paclitaxel 112-122 TSPY like 5 Homo sapiens 0-6 28260895-7 2017 Furthermore, the antitumor effect of P-H/M was significantly improved compared with PTX-loaded micelles or HK-loaded micelles in vivo. Paclitaxel 84-87 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Mus musculus 37-42 28238899-3 2017 Montelukast and ketoconazole showed a potent and concentration-dependent inhibition of CYP2C8-mediated paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation and CYP3A4-mediated triazolam alpha-hydroxylation, respectively, without dependence on the buffer condition. Paclitaxel 103-113 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 87-93 28642204-1 2017 The overexpression of survivin in breast cancer cells is an important factor of paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 80-90 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 5 Mus musculus 22-30 28642204-1 2017 The overexpression of survivin in breast cancer cells is an important factor of paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 92-95 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 5 Mus musculus 22-30 28642204-4 2017 Moreover, in vitro studies on the 4T1 breast cancer cells revealed that PTX/siRNA/SS-L offered significant advantages over other experimental groups, such as higher cellular uptake, successful endolysosomal escape, reduced survivin expression, the lowest cell viability and wound healing rate, as well as the highest apoptosis rate. Paclitaxel 72-75 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 5 Mus musculus 223-231 28819108-0 2017 Spag6 Mutant Mice Have Defects in Development and Function of Spiral Ganglion Neurons, Apoptosis, and Higher Sensitivity to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 124-134 sperm associated antigen 6 Mus musculus 0-5 28819108-12 2017 Finally, Spag6 mutant SGNs were more sensitive to the microtubule stabilizing agent, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 85-95 sperm associated antigen 6 Mus musculus 9-14 28796259-8 2017 Moreover, co-administration of the inhibitors of MUC1-EGFR-ABCB1 with paclitaxel significantly blocked not only tumor growth but also relapse in xenograft mouse model. Paclitaxel 70-80 mucin 1, transmembrane Mus musculus 49-53 28664915-8 2017 CONCLUSIONS: If validated in a larger cohort of patients, the decreased AMPK-AKT-mTOR activation and phosphorylation of FOXO1 T24/FOXO3 T32 may help identify carboplatin-paclitaxel-resistant EOC patients. Paclitaxel 170-180 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 72-76 28749468-8 2017 We report that paclitaxel treatment activates both the IRE-1 and PERK kinases and that the increase in paclitaxel-mediated cell death through WWOX is dependent on active ER stress pathway. Paclitaxel 15-25 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 55-60 28654894-8 2017 Further, ERbeta agonists showed tumor suppressive functions in therapy-resistant ovarian cancer model cells and sensitized ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 161-171 estrogen receptor 2 Homo sapiens 9-15 28730839-0 2017 TRPV1 receptors contribute to paclitaxel-induced c-Fos expression in spinal cord dorsal horn neurons. Paclitaxel 30-40 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 28730839-2 2017 Here we examined the role of spinal cord TRPV1 receptors in the mechanisms leading to activation of dorsal horn neurons after paclitaxel (PAC) treatment. Paclitaxel 126-136 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 41-46 28730839-2 2017 Here we examined the role of spinal cord TRPV1 receptors in the mechanisms leading to activation of dorsal horn neurons after paclitaxel (PAC) treatment. Paclitaxel 138-141 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 41-46 28730839-6 2017 PAC treatment induced significant upregulation of c-Fos nuclear expression in superficial dorsal horn neurons that was diminished by TRPV1 receptor antagonists pre-incubation. Paclitaxel 0-3 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 133-138 28730839-7 2017 These results further substantiated the role of spinal TRPV1 receptors in the development of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain and contribute to better understanding of the pathological mechanisms involved. Paclitaxel 93-103 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 55-60 28404507-3 2017 We previously demonstrated that chronic treatment with paclitaxel (3-5days) reduces neuropeptide release stimulated by agonists of TRPV1. Paclitaxel 55-65 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 131-136 28541685-2 2017 Previously, we reported nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 1 (NOD1) antagonists (11, 12) and a NOD2 antagonist (9) that sensitized docetaxel (DTX) or paclitaxel (PTX) treatment for breast or lung cancer. Paclitaxel 176-186 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 121-125 28541685-3 2017 In this article, we describe for the first time a 1,4-benzodiazepine-2,5-dione (BZD) derivative (26bh) that acts as a dual NOD1/NOD2 antagonist and inhibits both nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) inflammatory signaling, thereby sensitizing PTX to suppress Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) growth. Paclitaxel 284-287 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 128-132 28190463-11 2017 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that prophylactic topical application of PF is effective in alleviating PTX-induced mechanical allodynia by protecting sensory nerves from demyelination via activation of the A1R. Paclitaxel 106-109 adenosine A1 receptor Mus musculus 209-212 28428276-7 2017 Delivery of miR-34a and rubone decreased PC3-TXR cell viability with increasing paclitaxel concentration. Paclitaxel 80-90 chromobox 8 Mus musculus 41-44 31702036-0 2019 ST3Gal3 confers paclitaxel-mediated chemoresistance in ovarian cancer cells by attenuating caspase-8/3 signaling. Paclitaxel 16-26 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 91-102 28428276-9 2017 Paclitaxel IC50 in PC3 and PC3-TXR cells was 55.6 and 2,580 nmol/L, respectively, but decreased to 49.8 and 93.2 nmol/L when treated in combination with rubone, demonstrating a reversal of paclitaxel resistance by rubone. Paclitaxel 0-10 chromobox 8 Mus musculus 19-22 28428276-9 2017 Paclitaxel IC50 in PC3 and PC3-TXR cells was 55.6 and 2,580 nmol/L, respectively, but decreased to 49.8 and 93.2 nmol/L when treated in combination with rubone, demonstrating a reversal of paclitaxel resistance by rubone. Paclitaxel 0-10 chromobox 8 Mus musculus 27-30 28075581-0 2017 Antagonizing NOD2 Signaling with Conjugates of Paclitaxel and Muramyl Dipeptide Derivatives Sensitizes Paclitaxel Therapy and Significantly Prevents Tumor Metastasis. Paclitaxel 47-57 nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Mus musculus 13-17 28075581-0 2017 Antagonizing NOD2 Signaling with Conjugates of Paclitaxel and Muramyl Dipeptide Derivatives Sensitizes Paclitaxel Therapy and Significantly Prevents Tumor Metastasis. Paclitaxel 103-113 nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Mus musculus 13-17 31702036-3 2019 The present study demonstrated that paclitaxel-induced chemoresistance in ovarian cancer cells upregulated the expression of ST3Gal3 and reduced the activity of caspase-8/3. Paclitaxel 36-46 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 125-132 31702036-3 2019 The present study demonstrated that paclitaxel-induced chemoresistance in ovarian cancer cells upregulated the expression of ST3Gal3 and reduced the activity of caspase-8/3. Paclitaxel 36-46 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 161-172 28392418-9 2017 Our results suggest that microtubule stabilizing agents, such as taxol, may prevent the morphological defects observed in SPG4-KO neurons not simply by restoring the altered anterograde transport to basal levels but rather by increasing the retrograde velocity of axonal cargoes. Paclitaxel 65-70 spastin Homo sapiens 122-126 28341962-0 2017 Tumour suppressor EP300, a modulator of paclitaxel resistance and stemness, is downregulated in metaplastic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 40-50 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 18-23 27842858-2 2017 In addition, through modifying by tLyP-1, the anticancer scope of tLyP-1-HA-PTX conjugate was expanded from tumor cells expressing CD44 receptors to those of expressing NRP1 receptors. Paclitaxel 76-79 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 169-173 27842858-5 2017 The tLyP-1-HA-PTX conjugate was especially endowed with efficient cell-penetrating and tumor NRP1 receptor targeting ability and compensate for the decreasing of uptake caused by suppression of CD44 receptor, which is more significant when NRP1 receptor is highly expressed. Paclitaxel 14-17 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 27842858-5 2017 The tLyP-1-HA-PTX conjugate was especially endowed with efficient cell-penetrating and tumor NRP1 receptor targeting ability and compensate for the decreasing of uptake caused by suppression of CD44 receptor, which is more significant when NRP1 receptor is highly expressed. Paclitaxel 14-17 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 240-244 31702036-5 2019 A higher expression of ST3Gal3 was correlated with an increased resistance to paclitaxel, while the downregulation of ST3Gal3 resulted in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 78-88 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 23-30 31702036-5 2019 A higher expression of ST3Gal3 was correlated with an increased resistance to paclitaxel, while the downregulation of ST3Gal3 resulted in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 138-148 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 118-125 31702036-6 2019 Paclitaxel upregulated ST3Gal3 expression at the mRNA and protein levels in HO8910PM cells, but not in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 23-30 29333445-8 2017 Experiments using the microtubule stabilizer Taxol showed that caspase-8 signaling is retrogradely transported by microtubules from the site of axotomy to the neuronal soma. Paclitaxel 45-50 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 63-72 28341962-11 2017 RESULTS: Cells lacking EP300 became more resistant to paclitaxel whereas EP300 overexpression increased their sensitivity to the drug. Paclitaxel 54-64 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 23-28 28341962-15 2017 Importantly, two key genes in apoptosis and stemness, BCL2 and ABCG2, were also upregulated in EP300-knockout colon carcinoma cells and their paclitaxel-resistant derivatives. Paclitaxel 142-152 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 95-100 31702036-7 2019 Silencing of ST3Gal3 by small interfering RNA reversed these effects and increased the protein levels of caspase-8/3, which may contribute to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 142-152 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 13-20 31666085-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Macrophage-derived high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), a damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP) protein, plays a key role in the development of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) caused by paclitaxel in rodents. Paclitaxel 219-229 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 31-56 28599485-0 2017 miRNA-34a enhances the sensitivity of gastric cancer cells to treatment with paclitaxel by targeting E2F5. Paclitaxel 77-87 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 0-9 28599485-0 2017 miRNA-34a enhances the sensitivity of gastric cancer cells to treatment with paclitaxel by targeting E2F5. Paclitaxel 77-87 E2F transcription factor 5 Homo sapiens 101-105 28599485-3 2017 The present study reports that micro (mi) RNA-34a, a tumor suppressor in various types of cancer, may be an important regulator of chemoresistance in GC, as miRNA-34a mimics and inhibitors, enhance and inhibit the chemotherapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel, respectively. Paclitaxel 243-253 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 157-166 28599485-5 2017 Previous studies have demonstrated that the inhibition of E2F5 by specific E2F5 small interfering RNA also increases the sensitivity of GC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 148-158 E2F transcription factor 5 Homo sapiens 58-62 28599485-5 2017 Previous studies have demonstrated that the inhibition of E2F5 by specific E2F5 small interfering RNA also increases the sensitivity of GC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 148-158 E2F transcription factor 5 Homo sapiens 75-79 28599485-6 2017 In conclusion, the present data suggest that miRNA-34a enhances the treatment of sensitive GC cells to paclitaxel by targeting E2F5. Paclitaxel 103-113 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 45-54 28599485-6 2017 In conclusion, the present data suggest that miRNA-34a enhances the treatment of sensitive GC cells to paclitaxel by targeting E2F5. Paclitaxel 103-113 E2F transcription factor 5 Homo sapiens 127-131 29069726-5 2017 However, whether enhanced TUBB3 expression is directly involved in promoting taxol resistance remains a subject of debate. Paclitaxel 77-82 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 26-31 29953775-3 2017 Resistence of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and cisplatin is associated with a reduced expression of miR-30c, miR-130, and miR335, which results in activation of M-CSF, the known factor of resistance to cytostatic drugs. Paclitaxel 38-48 microRNA 30c-1 Homo sapiens 106-113 29953775-3 2017 Resistence of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and cisplatin is associated with a reduced expression of miR-30c, miR-130, and miR335, which results in activation of M-CSF, the known factor of resistance to cytostatic drugs. Paclitaxel 38-48 microRNA 335 Homo sapiens 128-134 28714351-7 2017 The expression of NLRP3 was located in CD68-labeled macrophages infiltrating in L4-6 dorsal root ganglia and sciatic nerve, and paclitaxel increased the expression of NLRP3 in macrophage. Paclitaxel 128-138 Cd68 molecule Rattus norvegicus 39-43 29069726-6 2017 Here, we have used several approaches to assess the functional relation of TUBB3 overexpression and taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 100-105 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 75-80 31666085-1 2019 BACKGROUND: Macrophage-derived high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), a damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP) protein, plays a key role in the development of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) caused by paclitaxel in rodents. Paclitaxel 219-229 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 58-63 29069726-7 2017 First, we generated a number of taxol-resistant cell lines, to find that TUBB3 expression was elevated in a resistant cell line (RPE-20) derived from untransformed retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells, but the abundance of TUBB3 remained unchanged in four other cell lines after taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 32-37 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 73-78 29069726-7 2017 First, we generated a number of taxol-resistant cell lines, to find that TUBB3 expression was elevated in a resistant cell line (RPE-20) derived from untransformed retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells, but the abundance of TUBB3 remained unchanged in four other cell lines after taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 281-286 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 73-78 28003747-0 2016 MicroRNA-200c delivered by solid lipid nanoparticles enhances the effect of paclitaxel on breast cancer stem cell. Paclitaxel 76-86 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 0-13 29069726-9 2017 Indeed, we could show that TUBB3 levels were dynamically regulated upon taxol exposure and withdrawal, unrelated to the resistance phenotype. Paclitaxel 72-77 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 27-32 31666085-10 2019 Oxaliplatin was 10- to 100-fold less potent than paclitaxel in releasing HMGB1 from macrophage-like RAW264.7 cells. Paclitaxel 49-59 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 73-78 29069726-11 2017 We demonstrate that solely enhancing TUBB3 expression results in a very minor decrease in the sensitivity to taxol. Paclitaxel 109-114 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 37-42 29069726-13 2017 We find that TUBB3 depletion had a minimal effect on the sensitivity to taxol in one of these cell lines, but had no effect in all of the others. Paclitaxel 72-77 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 13-18 29069726-14 2017 Based on these findings we propose that TUBB3 overexpression can only marginally affect the sensitivity to taxol in cultured cell lines. Paclitaxel 107-112 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 40-45 31754402-6 2019 Methods: NLCs targeted to NSCLC cells by a synthetic Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone (LHRH) decapeptide was used for the simultaneous delivery of paclitaxel (TAX) and a pool of siRNAs targeted to the four major forms of EGFR-TKs. Paclitaxel 152-162 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 53-90 31754402-6 2019 Methods: NLCs targeted to NSCLC cells by a synthetic Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone (LHRH) decapeptide was used for the simultaneous delivery of paclitaxel (TAX) and a pool of siRNAs targeted to the four major forms of EGFR-TKs. Paclitaxel 152-162 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 92-96 31600977-0 2019 The Involvement of the RhoA/ROCK Signaling Pathway in Hypersensitivity Reactions Induced by Paclitaxel Injection. Paclitaxel 92-102 ras homolog family member A Mus musculus 23-27 28195448-6 2017 Noteworthy is that "DPA-SCP + white light" achieves a high SER10 value of 1.62, which is much larger than that of the most popularly used radiosensitizers, gold nanoparticles (1.19), and paclitaxel (1.32). Paclitaxel 187-197 urocortin 3 Homo sapiens 24-27 28072604-2 2017 Here, we found that application of paclitaxel or vincristine increased the protein and mRNA expression of CXCL12 and frequency and amplitude of miniature excitatory post synaptic currents (mEPSCs) in spinal dorsal horn neurons. Paclitaxel 35-45 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 Mus musculus 106-112 28072604-5 2017 In addition, paclitaxel and vincristine both could increase the phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and the acetylation of histone H4 in the CXCL12-expressing neurons. Paclitaxel 13-23 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 Mus musculus 183-189 31600977-9 2019 The RhoA/ROCK signaling pathway was activated by paclitaxel injection. Paclitaxel 49-59 ras homolog family member A Mus musculus 4-8 31600977-12 2019 Histamine release and RhoA/ROCK pathway activation, rather than complement activation, played an important role in paclitaxel injection-induced HSRs. Paclitaxel 115-125 ras homolog family member A Mus musculus 22-26 31490008-0 2019 CRM197 reverses paclitaxel resistance by inhibiting the NAC-1/Gadd45 pathway in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 31490008-0 2019 CRM197 reverses paclitaxel resistance by inhibiting the NAC-1/Gadd45 pathway in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha Homo sapiens 62-68 28221793-0 2017 Correction to Antagonizing NOD2 Signaling with Conjugates of Paclitaxel and Muramyl Dipeptide Derivatives Sensitizes Paclitaxel Therapy and Significantly Prevents Tumor Metastasis. Paclitaxel 61-71 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 27-31 31490008-0 2019 CRM197 reverses paclitaxel resistance by inhibiting the NAC-1/Gadd45 pathway in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 31490008-0 2019 CRM197 reverses paclitaxel resistance by inhibiting the NAC-1/Gadd45 pathway in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha Homo sapiens 62-68 31490008-4 2019 In this study, in vitro and in vivo data suggested that CRM197 treatment sensitized paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel, at least in part, via nucleus accumbens-1 (NAC-1) and its downstream pathway, DNA damage-inducible 45-gamma interacting protein (Gadd45gip1)/growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible 45 (Gadd45), in A2780/Taxol and SKOV3/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 163-182 31490008-6 2019 This study provides the first mechanism through which CRM197 significantly reverses resistance against paclitaxel by modulating the NAC-1/Gadd45gip1/Gadd45 pathway in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells, and the mechanism of HB-EGF inhibition as a novel therapeutic strategy for patients with paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 103-113 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 132-137 28176922-0 2017 Inhibition of Skp2 sensitizes lung cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 51-61 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 28176922-3 2017 We report here that Skp2 positively regulated mitotic arrest deficient 2 (MAD2) expression and that inhibition of Skp2 sensitizes human lung cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 157-167 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 114-118 31490008-6 2019 This study provides the first mechanism through which CRM197 significantly reverses resistance against paclitaxel by modulating the NAC-1/Gadd45gip1/Gadd45 pathway in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells, and the mechanism of HB-EGF inhibition as a novel therapeutic strategy for patients with paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 103-113 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha Homo sapiens 138-144 28176922-7 2017 Most importantly, pharmacological inhibition of Skp2 sensitized A549 and NCI-H1299 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 48-52 28176922-8 2017 Our results demonstrated that SKP2 positively regulates the gene expression of MAD2 through p27-CDKs-E2F1 signaling pathway and that inhibition of Skp2 sensitizes A549 and NCI-H1299 cells to paclitaxel, suggesting that small molecule inhibitors of Skp2 are potential agents for the treatment of lung cancer with upregulation of Skp2. Paclitaxel 191-201 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 147-151 31490008-6 2019 This study provides the first mechanism through which CRM197 significantly reverses resistance against paclitaxel by modulating the NAC-1/Gadd45gip1/Gadd45 pathway in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells, and the mechanism of HB-EGF inhibition as a novel therapeutic strategy for patients with paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 167-177 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 132-137 31490008-6 2019 This study provides the first mechanism through which CRM197 significantly reverses resistance against paclitaxel by modulating the NAC-1/Gadd45gip1/Gadd45 pathway in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells, and the mechanism of HB-EGF inhibition as a novel therapeutic strategy for patients with paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 167-177 GADD45G interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 138-148 31490008-6 2019 This study provides the first mechanism through which CRM197 significantly reverses resistance against paclitaxel by modulating the NAC-1/Gadd45gip1/Gadd45 pathway in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells, and the mechanism of HB-EGF inhibition as a novel therapeutic strategy for patients with paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 167-177 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha Homo sapiens 138-144 31490008-6 2019 This study provides the first mechanism through which CRM197 significantly reverses resistance against paclitaxel by modulating the NAC-1/Gadd45gip1/Gadd45 pathway in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells, and the mechanism of HB-EGF inhibition as a novel therapeutic strategy for patients with paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 167-177 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 132-137 27922665-1 2017 To the best of our knowledge, the present study is the first to demonstrate that treatment of vemurafenib-resistant SKMEL28 (SKMEL28-R) cells with paclitaxel leads to a shift in localization of the E3-ligase BBAP from the cytoplasm to the nucleus, consequently decreasing the metastatic ability of this cell line. Paclitaxel 147-157 deltex E3 ubiquitin ligase 3L Homo sapiens 208-212 27878971-0 2016 Pregnane X receptors regulate CYP2C8 and P-glycoprotein to impact on the resistance of NSCLC cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 102-107 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 30-36 31490008-6 2019 This study provides the first mechanism through which CRM197 significantly reverses resistance against paclitaxel by modulating the NAC-1/Gadd45gip1/Gadd45 pathway in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells, and the mechanism of HB-EGF inhibition as a novel therapeutic strategy for patients with paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 167-177 GADD45G interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 138-148 31490008-6 2019 This study provides the first mechanism through which CRM197 significantly reverses resistance against paclitaxel by modulating the NAC-1/Gadd45gip1/Gadd45 pathway in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells, and the mechanism of HB-EGF inhibition as a novel therapeutic strategy for patients with paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 167-177 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha Homo sapiens 138-144 31540428-1 2019 Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) epoxygenase is responsible for the metabolism of over 60 clinically relevant drugs, notably the anticancer drug Taxol (paclitaxel, PAC). Paclitaxel 148-158 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 21-27 27878971-3 2016 We aim to research the effect of PXR on Taxol-resistant non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC cells) via regulating CYP2C8 and P-gp. Paclitaxel 40-45 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 112-118 31291454-5 2019 In addition, deletion of ULK1 increases chromosome instability and cytotoxicity of paclitaxel, resulting in significant impairment of cancer cell growth. Paclitaxel 83-93 unc-51 like autophagy activating kinase 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 27878971-13 2016 Furthermore, the hydroxylation products of Taxol analyzed by HPLC were increased in comparison to the SR12813 untreated group, indicating that high expressions of CYP2C8 and P-gp enhanced the resistance of A549 cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 43-48 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 163-169 29368881-0 2016 Targeting Therapy of Neuropilin-1 Receptors Overexpressed Breast Cancer by Paclitaxel-Loaded CK3-Conjugated Polymeric Micelles. Paclitaxel 75-85 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 21-33 28090373-0 2016 hGBP-1 Expression Predicts Shorter Progression-Free Survival in Ovarian Cancers, While Contributing to Paclitaxel Resistance. Paclitaxel 103-113 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 28090373-3 2016 The large GTPase, hGBP-1, has been implicated in paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cell lines. Paclitaxel 49-59 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 18-24 28090373-4 2016 Forced expression of hGBP-1 in SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells protects them from paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 77-87 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 21-27 28090373-7 2016 However, at least 80% of the ovarian tumors that recurred after therapies that included a tax-ane, either paclitaxel or docetaxel, were positive for hGBP-1. Paclitaxel 106-116 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 149-155 31359594-0 2019 Aurora kinase A stabilizes FOXM1 to enhance paclitaxel resistance in triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 44-54 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 0-15 28090373-9 2016 Based on these studies, hGBP-1 could prove to be a potential biomarker for paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 75-85 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 24-30 27831559-8 2016 In addition, we provided some experimental evidences that miR-17 and miR-20b attenuated breast cancer resistance to taxol in vitro and in vivo models. Paclitaxel 116-121 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 58-64 27831559-8 2016 In addition, we provided some experimental evidences that miR-17 and miR-20b attenuated breast cancer resistance to taxol in vitro and in vivo models. Paclitaxel 116-121 microRNA 20b Homo sapiens 69-76 27831559-11 2016 Together, our results indicated that loss of miR-17 and miR-20b enhanced breast cancer resistance to taxol by upregulating NCOA3 levels. Paclitaxel 101-106 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 45-51 27831559-11 2016 Together, our results indicated that loss of miR-17 and miR-20b enhanced breast cancer resistance to taxol by upregulating NCOA3 levels. Paclitaxel 101-106 microRNA 20b Homo sapiens 56-63 27831559-12 2016 Our study suggested miR-17, miR-20b and NCOA3 may serve as some predictive biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets in taxol-resistant breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 123-128 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 20-26 27831559-12 2016 Our study suggested miR-17, miR-20b and NCOA3 may serve as some predictive biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets in taxol-resistant breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 123-128 microRNA 20b Homo sapiens 28-35 31359594-7 2019 We observe that paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells exhibit high expression of Aurora-A and FOXM1. Paclitaxel 16-26 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 75-83 31359594-8 2019 Overexpression of Aurora-A offers TNBC cells an additional growth advantage and protection against paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 99-109 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 18-26 31359594-11 2019 In conclusion, our study reveals additional mechanism through which Aurora-A regulates FOXM1 and provides a new therapeutic strategy to treat paclitaxel-resistant triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 142-152 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 68-76 31416135-6 2019 The paclitaxel-combined XAV939 treatment induced apoptosis by suppressing Bcl-2 and by increasing the cleavage of caspases-3 and PARP. Paclitaxel 4-14 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 129-133 27708225-9 2016 NAG-1 and pro-inflammatory NF-kappaB were positively associated with resistance to paclitaxel in MyD88-positive type I EOC cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 97-102 31123858-3 2019 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the role of ABCB1 1236C>T, 3435C>T; CYP2C8*3; CYP3A5*3C variants on paclitaxel/carboplatin toxicities. Paclitaxel 97-107 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 65-71 31423204-0 2019 Programmed cell death factor 4 enhances the chemosensitivity of colorectal cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 91-96 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 0-30 27629142-0 2016 Geldanamycin, an inhibitor of Hsp90, increases paclitaxel-mediated toxicity in ovarian cancer cells through sustained activation of the p38/H2AX axis. Paclitaxel 47-57 heat shock protein 86, pseudogene 1 Mus musculus 30-35 27629142-0 2016 Geldanamycin, an inhibitor of Hsp90, increases paclitaxel-mediated toxicity in ovarian cancer cells through sustained activation of the p38/H2AX axis. Paclitaxel 47-57 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 136-139 31423204-3 2019 In this study, the effect of PDCD4 in the sensitivity of CRC to the chemotherapy drug Taxol was investigated. Paclitaxel 86-91 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 29-34 27629142-4 2016 In this study, we generated a cell line of acquired resistance to paclitaxel therapy, A2780T, which is cross-resistant to other antimitotic drugs, such as PLK1 inhibitor or AURKA inhibitor. Paclitaxel 66-76 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 173-178 31423204-5 2019 Upregulation of PDCD4 significantly enhanced the sensitivity of CRC cells to Taxol, by partially contributing to pro-apoptosis and anti-invasion pathways, both through upregulation of the apoptosis-associated protein Bax, and downregulation of the anti-apoptosis protein Bcl-2 and invasion-associated proteins MMP-9. Paclitaxel 77-82 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 16-21 27687545-0 2016 Mechanism of paclitaxel resistance in a human prostate cancer cell line, PC3-PR, and its sensitization by cabazitaxel. Paclitaxel 13-23 keratin 6A Homo sapiens 73-76 27687545-3 2016 Here, we analyzed the mechanism of PTX resistance using a human prostate cancer cell line, PC3, and its PTX-resistant subline, PC3-PR. Paclitaxel 35-38 keratin 6A Homo sapiens 91-94 27687545-3 2016 Here, we analyzed the mechanism of PTX resistance using a human prostate cancer cell line, PC3, and its PTX-resistant subline, PC3-PR. Paclitaxel 35-38 keratin 6A Homo sapiens 127-130 27687545-3 2016 Here, we analyzed the mechanism of PTX resistance using a human prostate cancer cell line, PC3, and its PTX-resistant subline, PC3-PR. Paclitaxel 104-107 keratin 6A Homo sapiens 127-130 31333464-5 2019 Paclitaxel (PTX, 2 mg/kg), given on days 0, 2, 4, and 6, produced robust mechanical allodynia in both sexes at 2 weeks. Paclitaxel 0-10 paired-like homeodomain transcription factor 2 Mus musculus 12-18 31646803-10 2019 Overexpression of miR-335 can increase the sensitivity of tumor cells to paclitaxel, cisplatin and doxorubicin, and improve the effect of chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 73-83 microRNA 335 Homo sapiens 18-25 27687545-4 2016 Compared with PC3, PC3-PR exhibited some unique phenotypes that might be associated with PTX resistance, including decreased expression of acetylated alpha-tubulin and the cell cycle regulator p21, and increased expression of betaIII tubulin, histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6), and the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl2. Paclitaxel 89-92 keratin 6A Homo sapiens 19-22 27770785-12 2016 Vimentin phosphorylation catalyzed by cell division cycle 2 (Cdc2) kinase was induced from Schwann cells in the sciatic nerves after taxol injection and crush injury, and phospho-vimentin levels were further upregulated by BGJTD treatment. Paclitaxel 133-138 vimentin Rattus norvegicus 0-8 27737687-0 2016 LCL161 increases paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by degrading cIAP1 and cIAP2 in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 17-27 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 59-64 31141661-5 2019 The PLGLAG linker was cleavable by the enzyme matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) in the tumor tissue, causing CXB release and turning the negatively charged nanosphere into a positively charged one to facilitate PTX delivery into cancer cells. Paclitaxel 212-215 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 46-72 31141661-5 2019 The PLGLAG linker was cleavable by the enzyme matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) in the tumor tissue, causing CXB release and turning the negatively charged nanosphere into a positively charged one to facilitate PTX delivery into cancer cells. Paclitaxel 212-215 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 74-79 30952674-7 2019 In addition, JAQ1 F(ab)2-mediated GPVI inhibition increased intratumoral accumulation of coadministered chemotherapeutic agents, such as Doxil and paclitaxel, thereby resulting in a profound antitumor effect. Paclitaxel 147-157 glycoprotein 6 (platelet) Mus musculus 34-38 27633667-10 2016 RESULTS: In vitro treatment with LBH589 significantly reduced the viability of both taxol-sensitive and taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines (p < 0.01). Paclitaxel 84-89 limb-bud and heart Mus musculus 33-36 27633667-10 2016 RESULTS: In vitro treatment with LBH589 significantly reduced the viability of both taxol-sensitive and taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines (p < 0.01). Paclitaxel 104-109 limb-bud and heart Mus musculus 33-36 27458019-9 2016 Paclitaxel treatment significantly increased the protein level of GluN2A and phosphorylated GluN1 in the dorsal root ganglion. Paclitaxel 0-10 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus 92-97 31160603-0 2019 EPHB6 mutation induces cell adhesion-mediated paclitaxel resistance via EPHA2 and CDH11 expression. Paclitaxel 46-56 EPH receptor B6 Homo sapiens 0-5 31160603-3 2019 Here, the recapitulation of pharmacogenomic data revealed that the mutation of EPHB6 is associated with paclitaxel resistance in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 104-114 EPH receptor B6 Homo sapiens 79-84 31160603-4 2019 Experimental data confirmed that the EPHB6 mutation induces paclitaxel resistance in various cancer types, including lung, skin, and liver cancers. Paclitaxel 60-70 EPH receptor B6 Homo sapiens 37-42 27498772-0 2016 Quercetin ameliorates paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain by stabilizing mast cells, and subsequently blocking PKCepsilon-dependent activation of TRPV1. Paclitaxel 22-32 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 146-151 27498772-12 2016 Furthermore, quercetin administration dose-dependently suppressed the increased expression levels of PKCepsilon and TRPV1 in the spinal cords and DRGs of paclitaxel-treated rats and mice. Paclitaxel 154-164 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 116-121 31160603-5 2019 EPHB6 mutation-induced paclitaxel resistance was mediated by an interaction with EPHA2, which promotes c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)-mediated cadherin 11 (CDH11) expression. Paclitaxel 23-33 EPH receptor B6 Homo sapiens 0-5 31160603-8 2019 The present results suggest that the EPHB6 mutation and its downstream EPHA2/JNK/CDH11/RhoA/FAK signaling axis are novel diagnostic and therapeutic targets for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in cancer patients. Paclitaxel 171-181 EPH receptor B6 Homo sapiens 37-42 27059733-10 2016 In summary, our study elucidated that exogenous galectin-3 might induce paclitaxel resistance through TLR4 signaling activation by inhibiting TLR4-Cav-1 interaction, revealing a novel insight into paclitaxel resistance induction. Paclitaxel 197-207 galectin 3 Homo sapiens 48-58 31160603-8 2019 The present results suggest that the EPHB6 mutation and its downstream EPHA2/JNK/CDH11/RhoA/FAK signaling axis are novel diagnostic and therapeutic targets for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in cancer patients. Paclitaxel 171-181 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 92-95 30244336-10 2019 Western blot and RT-PCR studies showed that only the LARP1 and CCND1 genes were over-expressed up to 2-5 times in all paclitaxel-resistant cell lines compared to the other investigated genes. Paclitaxel 118-128 La ribonucleoprotein 1, translational regulator Homo sapiens 53-58 27328733-6 2016 Downregulation of nuclear S100A4 by low-dose paclitaxel was associated with a strong reduction in RhoA and Cdc42 GTPase activity, MT1-MMP expression, and MMP-9 secretion. Paclitaxel 45-55 cell division cycle 42 Homo sapiens 107-112 27328733-6 2016 Downregulation of nuclear S100A4 by low-dose paclitaxel was associated with a strong reduction in RhoA and Cdc42 GTPase activity, MT1-MMP expression, and MMP-9 secretion. Paclitaxel 45-55 matrix metallopeptidase 14 Homo sapiens 130-137 26883251-9 2016 Compared with vector cell, overexpressed linc-ROR cell presented decreased sensibility of 5-FU and paclitaxel with decreased E-cadherin expression, increased Vimentin, N-cadherin expression, and invasion ability (all P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 99-109 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA, regulator of reprogramming Homo sapiens 41-49 30244336-10 2019 Western blot and RT-PCR studies showed that only the LARP1 and CCND1 genes were over-expressed up to 2-5 times in all paclitaxel-resistant cell lines compared to the other investigated genes. Paclitaxel 118-128 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 63-68 31156650-6 2019 However, paclitaxel could induce robust activation of caspase-1 in BMDMs in the presence of NLRP3 inflammasome-activating signal 2, such as ATP or nigericin. Paclitaxel 9-19 caspase 1 Mus musculus 54-63 27474498-7 2016 administration of the anti-HMGB1-neutralizing antibody or recombinant human soluble thrombomodulin (rhsTM), known to inactivate HMGB1, prevented the development of hyperalgesia and/or allodynia induced by paclitaxel or vincristine in rats. Paclitaxel 205-215 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 30387134-0 2019 Toll-like receptor 3 agonist poly I:C reinforces the potency of cytotoxic chemotherapy via the TLR3-UNC93B1-IFN-beta signaling axis in paclitaxel-resistant colon cancer. Paclitaxel 135-145 toll like receptor 3 Homo sapiens 0-20 27474498-7 2016 administration of the anti-HMGB1-neutralizing antibody or recombinant human soluble thrombomodulin (rhsTM), known to inactivate HMGB1, prevented the development of hyperalgesia and/or allodynia induced by paclitaxel or vincristine in rats. Paclitaxel 205-215 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 128-133 30387134-0 2019 Toll-like receptor 3 agonist poly I:C reinforces the potency of cytotoxic chemotherapy via the TLR3-UNC93B1-IFN-beta signaling axis in paclitaxel-resistant colon cancer. Paclitaxel 135-145 toll like receptor 3 Homo sapiens 95-99 30387134-0 2019 Toll-like receptor 3 agonist poly I:C reinforces the potency of cytotoxic chemotherapy via the TLR3-UNC93B1-IFN-beta signaling axis in paclitaxel-resistant colon cancer. Paclitaxel 135-145 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 108-116 30387134-3 2019 Herein, we tested whether the TLR3 agonist polyinosinic: polycytidylic acid (poly I:C) can improve chemotherapeutic efficacy in paclitaxel (PTX) resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 128-138 toll like receptor 3 Homo sapiens 30-34 30387134-3 2019 Herein, we tested whether the TLR3 agonist polyinosinic: polycytidylic acid (poly I:C) can improve chemotherapeutic efficacy in paclitaxel (PTX) resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 140-143 toll like receptor 3 Homo sapiens 30-34 30387134-6 2019 In addition, when TLR3 was overexpressed in HCT-8/PTX cells, we found that TLR3 contributed to the production of IFN-beta that reduced cell viability, and poly I:C preferentially activated the TLR3-UNC93B1 signaling pathway to mediate this effect. Paclitaxel 50-53 toll like receptor 3 Homo sapiens 18-22 30387134-6 2019 In addition, when TLR3 was overexpressed in HCT-8/PTX cells, we found that TLR3 contributed to the production of IFN-beta that reduced cell viability, and poly I:C preferentially activated the TLR3-UNC93B1 signaling pathway to mediate this effect. Paclitaxel 50-53 toll like receptor 3 Homo sapiens 75-79 30387134-6 2019 In addition, when TLR3 was overexpressed in HCT-8/PTX cells, we found that TLR3 contributed to the production of IFN-beta that reduced cell viability, and poly I:C preferentially activated the TLR3-UNC93B1 signaling pathway to mediate this effect. Paclitaxel 50-53 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 113-121 28003747-10 2016 After BCSC were transfected with SLN/miR-200c, the expression of class III beta-tubulin was effectively downregulated and the cellular cytotoxicity of PTX-loaded NLC (NLC/PTX) against BCSC was enhanced significantly (**P<0.01). Paclitaxel 151-154 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 37-45 30387134-6 2019 In addition, when TLR3 was overexpressed in HCT-8/PTX cells, we found that TLR3 contributed to the production of IFN-beta that reduced cell viability, and poly I:C preferentially activated the TLR3-UNC93B1 signaling pathway to mediate this effect. Paclitaxel 50-53 toll like receptor 3 Homo sapiens 75-79 28003747-10 2016 After BCSC were transfected with SLN/miR-200c, the expression of class III beta-tubulin was effectively downregulated and the cellular cytotoxicity of PTX-loaded NLC (NLC/PTX) against BCSC was enhanced significantly (**P<0.01). Paclitaxel 151-154 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 65-87 28003747-10 2016 After BCSC were transfected with SLN/miR-200c, the expression of class III beta-tubulin was effectively downregulated and the cellular cytotoxicity of PTX-loaded NLC (NLC/PTX) against BCSC was enhanced significantly (**P<0.01). Paclitaxel 171-174 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 37-45 30387134-7 2019 Moreover, cotreatment of poly I:C and PTX acted synergistically to induce cell apoptosis of HCT-8/PTX via upregulating the expression of TLR3 and its molecular chaperone UNC93B1, assisting in the secretion of IFN-beta. Paclitaxel 38-41 toll like receptor 3 Homo sapiens 137-141 28003747-10 2016 After BCSC were transfected with SLN/miR-200c, the expression of class III beta-tubulin was effectively downregulated and the cellular cytotoxicity of PTX-loaded NLC (NLC/PTX) against BCSC was enhanced significantly (**P<0.01). Paclitaxel 171-174 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 65-87 26915688-7 2016 Furthermore, we found that knockdown of RhoB expression by RhoB siRNA not only significantly reduced hypoxia-enhanced cell migration and cell survival in hypoxia but also increased the sensitivity of cell to paclitaxel (PTX), a chemotherapeutic agent, and reduced Dex-enhanced resistance to PTX-chemotherapy in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 208-218 ras homolog family member B Rattus norvegicus 40-44 26915688-7 2016 Furthermore, we found that knockdown of RhoB expression by RhoB siRNA not only significantly reduced hypoxia-enhanced cell migration and cell survival in hypoxia but also increased the sensitivity of cell to paclitaxel (PTX), a chemotherapeutic agent, and reduced Dex-enhanced resistance to PTX-chemotherapy in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 208-218 ras homolog family member B Rattus norvegicus 59-63 30387134-7 2019 Moreover, cotreatment of poly I:C and PTX acted synergistically to induce cell apoptosis of HCT-8/PTX via upregulating the expression of TLR3 and its molecular chaperone UNC93B1, assisting in the secretion of IFN-beta. Paclitaxel 38-41 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 209-217 26915688-7 2016 Furthermore, we found that knockdown of RhoB expression by RhoB siRNA not only significantly reduced hypoxia-enhanced cell migration and cell survival in hypoxia but also increased the sensitivity of cell to paclitaxel (PTX), a chemotherapeutic agent, and reduced Dex-enhanced resistance to PTX-chemotherapy in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 220-223 ras homolog family member B Rattus norvegicus 40-44 26915688-7 2016 Furthermore, we found that knockdown of RhoB expression by RhoB siRNA not only significantly reduced hypoxia-enhanced cell migration and cell survival in hypoxia but also increased the sensitivity of cell to paclitaxel (PTX), a chemotherapeutic agent, and reduced Dex-enhanced resistance to PTX-chemotherapy in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 220-223 ras homolog family member B Rattus norvegicus 59-63 30387134-7 2019 Moreover, cotreatment of poly I:C and PTX acted synergistically to induce cell apoptosis of HCT-8/PTX via upregulating the expression of TLR3 and its molecular chaperone UNC93B1, assisting in the secretion of IFN-beta. Paclitaxel 98-101 toll like receptor 3 Homo sapiens 137-141 26915688-7 2016 Furthermore, we found that knockdown of RhoB expression by RhoB siRNA not only significantly reduced hypoxia-enhanced cell migration and cell survival in hypoxia but also increased the sensitivity of cell to paclitaxel (PTX), a chemotherapeutic agent, and reduced Dex-enhanced resistance to PTX-chemotherapy in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 291-294 ras homolog family member B Rattus norvegicus 40-44 26915688-7 2016 Furthermore, we found that knockdown of RhoB expression by RhoB siRNA not only significantly reduced hypoxia-enhanced cell migration and cell survival in hypoxia but also increased the sensitivity of cell to paclitaxel (PTX), a chemotherapeutic agent, and reduced Dex-enhanced resistance to PTX-chemotherapy in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 291-294 ras homolog family member B Rattus norvegicus 59-63 27764753-0 2016 Inactivation of transforming growth factor-beta-activated kinase 1 promotes taxol efficacy in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 76-81 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 16-66 27764753-4 2016 Here, we showed that in vitro, taxol-resistant cells expressed higher TAK1, and the ratio of p-TAK1/TAK1 positively associated with taxol resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 31-36 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 70-74 27764753-4 2016 Here, we showed that in vitro, taxol-resistant cells expressed higher TAK1, and the ratio of p-TAK1/TAK1 positively associated with taxol resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 31-36 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 95-99 26915688-9 2016 RhoB also enhanced the resistance of cell to PTX-chemotherapy and mediated the pro-survival effect of Dex. Paclitaxel 45-48 ras homolog family member B Rattus norvegicus 0-4 26869361-12 2016 Moreover, a 2 nM dose of paclitaxel for 24 h significantly inhibited the TGF-beta1-stimulated activation of Smad2/3, JNK and ERK1/2 in IMCD cells. Paclitaxel 25-35 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 125-131 27764753-4 2016 Here, we showed that in vitro, taxol-resistant cells expressed higher TAK1, and the ratio of p-TAK1/TAK1 positively associated with taxol resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 31-36 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 95-99 27764753-4 2016 Here, we showed that in vitro, taxol-resistant cells expressed higher TAK1, and the ratio of p-TAK1/TAK1 positively associated with taxol resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 132-137 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 95-99 27764753-4 2016 Here, we showed that in vitro, taxol-resistant cells expressed higher TAK1, and the ratio of p-TAK1/TAK1 positively associated with taxol resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 132-137 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 95-99 27764753-5 2016 Inactivation of TAK1 by inhibitor 5Z-7-oxozeaenol or gene knockdown sensitized taxol cytotoxicity in vitro, promoting cell apoptosis and mitosis arrest. Paclitaxel 79-84 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 16-20 30387134-7 2019 Moreover, cotreatment of poly I:C and PTX acted synergistically to induce cell apoptosis of HCT-8/PTX via upregulating the expression of TLR3 and its molecular chaperone UNC93B1, assisting in the secretion of IFN-beta. Paclitaxel 98-101 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 209-217 27764753-8 2016 Thus, targeting TAK1 pathway is a promising strategy to enhance taxol response in ovarian cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 64-69 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Mus musculus 16-20 30387134-9 2019 In conclusion, our studies demonstrate that poly I:C reinforces the potency of cytotoxic chemotherapeutics in PTX-resistant cell line through the TLR3-UNC93B1-IFN-beta signaling pathway, which supplies a novel mechanism of poly I:C for the chemotherapy sensitizing effect in a PTX-resistant tumor. Paclitaxel 110-113 toll like receptor 3 Homo sapiens 146-150 27878971-13 2016 Furthermore, the hydroxylation products of Taxol analyzed by HPLC were increased in comparison to the SR12813 untreated group, indicating that high expressions of CYP2C8 and P-gp enhanced the resistance of A549 cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 220-225 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 163-169 27878971-15 2016 The cell viability, cell proliferation, and Taxol metabolites were regulated by the expressions of PXR, P-gp, and CYP2C8. Paclitaxel 44-49 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 114-120 30387134-9 2019 In conclusion, our studies demonstrate that poly I:C reinforces the potency of cytotoxic chemotherapeutics in PTX-resistant cell line through the TLR3-UNC93B1-IFN-beta signaling pathway, which supplies a novel mechanism of poly I:C for the chemotherapy sensitizing effect in a PTX-resistant tumor. Paclitaxel 110-113 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 159-167 27878971-16 2016 That is, PXR expression has an important effect on the resistance of NSCLC cells to Taxol via upregulating P-gp and CYP2C8. Paclitaxel 84-89 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 116-122 30471427-6 2019 Analyses of DRG tissues showed that MMP9 mAb significantly decreased oxidative stress and neuroinflammatory mediators interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor alpha, as well as prevented paclitaxel-induced loss of intraepidermal nerve fibers. Paclitaxel 186-196 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 36-40 30782852-2 2019 In the past decade, OATPs, primarily OATP1A2, OATP1B1, and OATP1B3, have emerged as potential mediators of chemotherapy disposition, including drugs such as methotrexate, doxorubicin, paclitaxel, docetaxel, irinotecan and its important metabolite 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin, and certain tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Paclitaxel 184-194 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2 Homo sapiens 37-44 28051262-10 2016 MiR-379 overexpression sensitized Huh7 and HepG2 cells to 5-FU, PTX and DOX and also enhanced DOX-induced cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 64-67 microRNA 379 Homo sapiens 0-7 27175797-0 2016 Skp2 is associated with paclitaxel resistance in prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 24-34 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 27175797-4 2016 In the present study, we investigated the role of Skp2 in paclitaxel-resistant DU145-TxR or PC-3-TxR cells by Skp2 silencing or using Skp2 inhibitors. Paclitaxel 58-68 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 50-54 27175797-6 2016 Knockdown of Skp2 or Skp2 inhibitor treatment in DU145-TxR or PC-3-TxR cells restored paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 86-96 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 27175797-6 2016 Knockdown of Skp2 or Skp2 inhibitor treatment in DU145-TxR or PC-3-TxR cells restored paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 86-96 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 21-25 27175797-10 2016 These results suggest that Skp2 is associated with prostate cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 86-96 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 27-31 27255186-5 2016 Bel 7402 cell resistance to paclitaxel was associated with the expression of the "stemness" markers CD44 and CD133. Paclitaxel 28-38 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 27840924-4 2016 The present study aimed to examine the roles of DEC1 and DEC2 in human prostate cancer DU145 and PC-3 cells that were treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 131-141 deleted in esophageal cancer 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 27840924-5 2016 The expression of DEC1 and DEC2 was decreased in DU145 cells but was increased in PC-3 cells when treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 111-121 deleted in esophageal cancer 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 30658067-0 2019 Investigation of the potential theranostic role of KDM5B/miR-29c signaling axis in paclitaxel resistant endometrial carcinoma. Paclitaxel 83-93 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 51-56 28002342-4 2016 Patients in arm 2 (n = 90) received 6 to 8 cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 53-63 Jupiter microtubule associated homolog 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 27736846-0 2016 Genotypes of CYP2C8 and FGD4 and their association with peripheral neuropathy or early dose reduction in paclitaxel-treated breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 105-115 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 13-19 27736846-9 2016 When adjusted for age, body surface area and total cumulative paclitaxel dose, CYP2C8*3 carriers had an increased risk of peripheral neuropathy (HR=1.59, P=0.045). Paclitaxel 62-72 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 79-85 27831559-0 2016 Decreased expression of microRNA-17 and microRNA-20b promotes breast cancer resistance to taxol therapy by upregulation of NCOA3. Paclitaxel 90-95 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 24-35 26551762-0 2016 The Role of CYP2C8 and CYP2C9 Genotypes in Losartan-Dependent Inhibition of Paclitaxel Metabolism in Human Liver Microsomes. Paclitaxel 76-86 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 12-18 26551762-1 2016 The aim of the present study was to further investigate a previously identified metabolic interaction between losartan and paclitaxel, which is one of the marker substrates of CYP2C8, by using human liver microsomes (HLMs) from donors with different CYP2C8 and CYP2C9 genotypes. Paclitaxel 123-133 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 176-182 26551762-9 2016 Further study is needed to define the effect of CYP2C8 genotypes on losartan-paclitaxel interaction. Paclitaxel 77-87 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 48-54 27831559-0 2016 Decreased expression of microRNA-17 and microRNA-20b promotes breast cancer resistance to taxol therapy by upregulation of NCOA3. Paclitaxel 90-95 microRNA 20b Homo sapiens 40-52 27831559-7 2016 By real-time PCR analysis, we found that miR-17 and miR-20b were significantly reduced in taxol-resistant breast cancer tissues and cells. Paclitaxel 90-95 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 41-47 27831559-7 2016 By real-time PCR analysis, we found that miR-17 and miR-20b were significantly reduced in taxol-resistant breast cancer tissues and cells. Paclitaxel 90-95 microRNA 20b Homo sapiens 52-59 26036724-0 2016 Targeted delivery of transferrin and TAT co-modified liposomes encapsulating both paclitaxel and doxorubicin for melanoma. Paclitaxel 82-92 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 37-40 26036724-2 2016 Liposomes modified with transferrin (Tf) and cell-penetrating peptide TAT was prepared, which encapsulated two kinds of chemotherapy drugs, paclitaxel and doxorubicin (Tf/TAT-PTX/DOX-LP). Paclitaxel 140-150 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 70-73 27754697-2 2016 This study is aimed to determine the impact of the MBP hematopoietic PBX-interaction protein (HPIP) on breast cancer cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 137-147 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 51-54 30658067-0 2019 Investigation of the potential theranostic role of KDM5B/miR-29c signaling axis in paclitaxel resistant endometrial carcinoma. Paclitaxel 83-93 microRNA 29c Homo sapiens 57-64 30658067-2 2019 In this study, we explored the clinical significance of Histone demethylase KDM5B gene and its effects on paclitaxel (PTX) sensitivity in EC. Paclitaxel 106-116 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 76-81 30658067-2 2019 In this study, we explored the clinical significance of Histone demethylase KDM5B gene and its effects on paclitaxel (PTX) sensitivity in EC. Paclitaxel 118-121 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 76-81 30658067-4 2019 The elevated KDM5B expression was associated with high pathological grade and low PTX sensitivity. Paclitaxel 82-85 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 13-18 30658067-5 2019 The functional role of KDM5B in PTX-resistant Ishikawa-R and HEC1A-R cells were examined by gene silencing experiments. Paclitaxel 32-35 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 23-28 27791151-2 2016 Here, we report increased expression of the cytochrome-P450-epoxygenase CYP2J6 and increased concentrations of its linoleic acid metabolite 9,10-EpOME (9,10-epoxy-12Z-octadecenoic acid) in dorsal root ganglia (DRGs) of paclitaxel-treated mice as a model of CIPNP. Paclitaxel 219-229 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily j, polypeptide 6 Mus musculus 72-78 26581910-5 2016 Our results showed that miR-143, but not let-7b, increased sensitization of KRAS mutant tumor cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 microRNA 143 Homo sapiens 24-31 30658067-6 2019 RESULTS: Knockdown of KDM5B resulted in the re-sensitization towards paclitaxel in both resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 69-79 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 22-27 30658067-8 2019 The up-regulation of miR-29c-3p using exogenous mimic molecules markedly increased PTX sensitivity in both cell lines and reduced expression of KDM5B while the inhibitor of miR-29-3p resulted in the opposite effects. Paclitaxel 83-86 microRNA 29c Homo sapiens 21-28 30658067-9 2019 Notably, we also demonstrated that the level of miR-29c-3p was inversely correlated to the invasive, colony-forming abilities and PTX resistance in both cell lines. Paclitaxel 130-133 microRNA 29c Homo sapiens 48-55 26820132-0 2016 Erratum to: Increased expression of MyD88 and association with paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 63-73 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 36-41 30658067-11 2019 In conclusion, high-expression of KDM5B is associated with the poor response to PTX in EC patients. Paclitaxel 80-83 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 34-39 30658067-12 2019 Silencing of KDM5B led to the reversal of PTX resistance through miR-29c-3p/KDM5B pathway in EC. Paclitaxel 42-45 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 13-18 27090655-9 2016 Analyzing mechanism of action interference of the mTOR inhibitor sirolimus shows specific impact on the drug resistance signature imposed by cisplatin and paclitaxel, further holding evidence for a synthetic lethal interaction to paclitaxel mechanism of action involving cyclin D1. Paclitaxel 230-240 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 271-280 27626163-5 2016 Overexpression of galectin-3 increased the resistance for cisplatin and paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 72-82 galectin 3 Homo sapiens 18-28 26930229-5 2016 The results indicate that paclitaxel could apparently inhibit the cell viability, induces the elevation of S and G2/M phases of HTFs, and downregulates the expression of both TGF-beta1 and CTGF. Paclitaxel 26-36 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 189-193 30658067-12 2019 Silencing of KDM5B led to the reversal of PTX resistance through miR-29c-3p/KDM5B pathway in EC. Paclitaxel 42-45 microRNA 29c Homo sapiens 65-72 26930229-6 2016 Meanwhile, the levels of fibronectin extra domain A (EDA), collagen and collagen lattice contraction were apparently reduced after treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 146-156 ectodysplasin A Homo sapiens 53-56 26930229-7 2016 Overall, paclitaxel could apparently inhibit the proliferation of HTFs and leads to cell cycle arrest at both S and G2/M phases, attenuates the generation of collagen and collagen lattice contraction, decreases the expressions of TGF-beta1, CTGF and fibronectin EDA. Paclitaxel 9-19 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 241-245 27714074-0 2016 miR-186 regulates chemo-sensitivity to paclitaxel via targeting MAPT in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Paclitaxel 39-49 microRNA 186 Homo sapiens 0-7 30658067-12 2019 Silencing of KDM5B led to the reversal of PTX resistance through miR-29c-3p/KDM5B pathway in EC. Paclitaxel 42-45 lysine demethylase 5B Homo sapiens 76-81 27714074-6 2016 We found that overexpression of miR-186 sensitized A549 and H1299 cells to paclitaxel, whereas inhibition of miR-186 conferred resistance in these cells. Paclitaxel 75-85 microRNA 186 Homo sapiens 32-39 26930229-7 2016 Overall, paclitaxel could apparently inhibit the proliferation of HTFs and leads to cell cycle arrest at both S and G2/M phases, attenuates the generation of collagen and collagen lattice contraction, decreases the expressions of TGF-beta1, CTGF and fibronectin EDA. Paclitaxel 9-19 ectodysplasin A Homo sapiens 262-265 30827506-6 2019 The ascorbic acid restriction enhanced the somatic and visceral hypersensitivity following intraplantar and intracolonic NaHS, respectively, and paclitaxel-induced neuropathy in GNL/SMP30-knockout mice, while it had no such effect in wild-type mice. Paclitaxel 145-155 regucalcin Mus musculus 182-187 26910911-5 2016 MiR-27b, up-regulated by E7, promoted CaSki and SiHa cell proliferation and invasion, inhibit paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 94-104 microRNA 27b Homo sapiens 0-7 26910911-9 2016 Our study demonstrated that HPV16 E7 could increase DGCR8 to promote the generation of miR-27b, which accelerated cell proliferation and inhibited paclitaxel-induced cell apoptosis through down-regulating PLK2. Paclitaxel 147-157 microRNA 27b Homo sapiens 87-94 27636161-2 2016 In this study, by utilizing the overexpression of Interleukin 13 receptor alpha2 (IL-13Ralpha2) on the glioma cells and heparan sulfate on neovascular endothelial cells, we developed a paclitaxel (PTX) loaded Pep-1 and CGKRK peptide-modified PEG-PLGA nanoparticle (PC-NP-PTX) for glioma cells and neovasculature dual-targeted chemotherapy to enhance the antiglioma efficacy. Paclitaxel 185-195 interleukin 13 receptor subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 50-80 27636161-2 2016 In this study, by utilizing the overexpression of Interleukin 13 receptor alpha2 (IL-13Ralpha2) on the glioma cells and heparan sulfate on neovascular endothelial cells, we developed a paclitaxel (PTX) loaded Pep-1 and CGKRK peptide-modified PEG-PLGA nanoparticle (PC-NP-PTX) for glioma cells and neovasculature dual-targeted chemotherapy to enhance the antiglioma efficacy. Paclitaxel 185-195 interleukin 13 receptor subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 82-94 27636161-2 2016 In this study, by utilizing the overexpression of Interleukin 13 receptor alpha2 (IL-13Ralpha2) on the glioma cells and heparan sulfate on neovascular endothelial cells, we developed a paclitaxel (PTX) loaded Pep-1 and CGKRK peptide-modified PEG-PLGA nanoparticle (PC-NP-PTX) for glioma cells and neovasculature dual-targeted chemotherapy to enhance the antiglioma efficacy. Paclitaxel 197-200 interleukin 13 receptor subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 50-80 27636161-2 2016 In this study, by utilizing the overexpression of Interleukin 13 receptor alpha2 (IL-13Ralpha2) on the glioma cells and heparan sulfate on neovascular endothelial cells, we developed a paclitaxel (PTX) loaded Pep-1 and CGKRK peptide-modified PEG-PLGA nanoparticle (PC-NP-PTX) for glioma cells and neovasculature dual-targeted chemotherapy to enhance the antiglioma efficacy. Paclitaxel 197-200 interleukin 13 receptor subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 82-94 27472162-0 2016 iRGD peptide conjugation potentiates intraperitoneal tumor delivery of paclitaxel with polymersomes. Paclitaxel 71-81 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 0-4 27472162-5 2016 Here we studied whether intraperitoneally administered paclitaxel-loaded iRGD-polymersomes show improved efficacy in the treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis. Paclitaxel 55-65 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 73-77 26898799-10 2016 We investigated if mDia2 functional inhibition via a small molecule inhibitor SMIFH2 combined with chemotherapeutics, such as taxol and cisplatin, inhibits the viability of EOC monolayers and clinically relevant spheroids. Paclitaxel 126-131 diaphanous related formin 3 Mus musculus 19-24 27472162-9 2016 Finally, iRGD-polymersomes loaded with paclitaxel showed improved efficacy in peritoneal tumor growth inhibition and in suppression of local dissemination compared to the pristine paclitaxel-polymersomes or Abraxane. Paclitaxel 39-49 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 9-13 30643929-15 2019 CONCLUSIONS: TUBB3 negative expression prior treatment and pCR may indicate a better prognosis for stage II and III ESCC patients after nab-paclitaxel plus cisplatin neoadjuvant chemotherapy following radical esophagectomy. Paclitaxel 140-150 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 13-18 27472162-9 2016 Finally, iRGD-polymersomes loaded with paclitaxel showed improved efficacy in peritoneal tumor growth inhibition and in suppression of local dissemination compared to the pristine paclitaxel-polymersomes or Abraxane. Paclitaxel 180-190 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 9-13 27472162-10 2016 Our study demonstrates that iRGD-functionalization improves efficacy of paclitaxel-polymersomes for intraperitoneal treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis. Paclitaxel 72-82 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 28-32 27022257-9 2016 Tumors from all groups showed reduction in immunohistochemical expression of ICAM, MCP-1, and MMP-9; LDE-PTX and Simva presented the lowest MMP-9 expression. Paclitaxel 105-108 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 140-145 30578561-11 2019 Knockout of IL-1 receptors prevented the development of acute pain induced by paclitaxel in mice. Paclitaxel 78-88 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 12-16 27505863-10 2016 Paclitaxel-induced PRC1 expression, but PRC1 knockdown did not modify the paclitaxel cytotoxicity in vitro. Paclitaxel 0-10 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 30471295-2 2019 Recently spinal Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and the transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (TRPV1) were identified to be involved in the pro-nociceptive effect of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 189-199 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 52-116 30471295-2 2019 Recently spinal Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and the transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (TRPV1) were identified to be involved in the pro-nociceptive effect of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 189-199 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 118-123 26998273-3 2016 Secondly, the cell sensitivity to 4NQO and Taxol was determined when the POLD4 expression level was downregulated by siRNA. Paclitaxel 43-48 DNA polymerase delta 4, accessory subunit Homo sapiens 73-78 30786006-7 2019 Altogether, our results indicate that NK007, an analog of tylophorine, can overcome paclitaxel (PTX) resistance through p38MAPK activation and HK2 degradation. Paclitaxel 84-94 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 143-146 26900348-8 2016 RESULTS: We identified 22 TSGs involved in PTX resistance, including BRCA1, TP53, PTEN, APC, CDKN1A, CDKN2A, HIN-1, RASSF1, YAP, ING4, PLK2, FBW7, BLU, LZTS1, REST, FADD, PDCD4, TGFBI, ING1, Bax, PinX1 and hEx. Paclitaxel 43-46 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 171-176 26900348-8 2016 RESULTS: We identified 22 TSGs involved in PTX resistance, including BRCA1, TP53, PTEN, APC, CDKN1A, CDKN2A, HIN-1, RASSF1, YAP, ING4, PLK2, FBW7, BLU, LZTS1, REST, FADD, PDCD4, TGFBI, ING1, Bax, PinX1 and hEx. Paclitaxel 43-46 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 196-201 26900348-8 2016 RESULTS: We identified 22 TSGs involved in PTX resistance, including BRCA1, TP53, PTEN, APC, CDKN1A, CDKN2A, HIN-1, RASSF1, YAP, ING4, PLK2, FBW7, BLU, LZTS1, REST, FADD, PDCD4, TGFBI, ING1, Bax, PinX1 and hEx. Paclitaxel 43-46 hematopoietically expressed homeobox Homo sapiens 206-209 27590579-0 2016 Guanylate-Binding Protein-1 protects ovarian cancer cell lines but not breast cancer cell lines from killing by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 112-122 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-27 27590579-1 2016 Forced expression of the cytokine-induced large GTPase, human Guanylate-Binding Protein-1 (hGBP-1), in ovarian cancer cell lines increases resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 153-163 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 62-89 27590579-1 2016 Forced expression of the cytokine-induced large GTPase, human Guanylate-Binding Protein-1 (hGBP-1), in ovarian cancer cell lines increases resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 153-163 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 91-97 27590579-5 2016 Expression of the isotype of the hGBP-1-interacting protein, PIM1, which may contribute to paclitaxel resistance when associated with hGBP-1, is different in breast and ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 91-101 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 33-39 27590579-5 2016 Expression of the isotype of the hGBP-1-interacting protein, PIM1, which may contribute to paclitaxel resistance when associated with hGBP-1, is different in breast and ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 91-101 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 134-140 27236538-0 2016 Overexpression of miR-203 sensitizes paclitaxel (Taxol)-resistant colorectal cancer cells through targeting the salt-inducible kinase 2 (SIK2). Paclitaxel 37-47 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 18-25 27236538-0 2016 Overexpression of miR-203 sensitizes paclitaxel (Taxol)-resistant colorectal cancer cells through targeting the salt-inducible kinase 2 (SIK2). Paclitaxel 49-54 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 18-25 27236538-4 2016 In this study, we report a miR-203-SIK2 axis that involves in the regulation of Taxol sensitivity in colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 80-85 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 27-34 26838546-6 2016 Paclitaxel/MWE decreased EEA1 immunofluorescence staining and increased the expression of PTEN, indicating that the regimen inhibited the formation of the recycling endosome, which is required for cytokinesis. Paclitaxel 0-10 early endosome antigen 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 27236538-6 2016 We report miR-203 is correlated with Taxol sensitivity: overexpression of miR-203 sensitizes colon cancer cells and the Taxol-resistant cells display downregulated miR-203 compared with Taxol-sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 37-42 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 10-17 30786006-7 2019 Altogether, our results indicate that NK007, an analog of tylophorine, can overcome paclitaxel (PTX) resistance through p38MAPK activation and HK2 degradation. Paclitaxel 96-99 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 143-146 27236538-6 2016 We report miR-203 is correlated with Taxol sensitivity: overexpression of miR-203 sensitizes colon cancer cells and the Taxol-resistant cells display downregulated miR-203 compared with Taxol-sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 37-42 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 74-81 27236538-6 2016 We report miR-203 is correlated with Taxol sensitivity: overexpression of miR-203 sensitizes colon cancer cells and the Taxol-resistant cells display downregulated miR-203 compared with Taxol-sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 37-42 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 74-81 27236538-6 2016 We report miR-203 is correlated with Taxol sensitivity: overexpression of miR-203 sensitizes colon cancer cells and the Taxol-resistant cells display downregulated miR-203 compared with Taxol-sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 120-125 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 10-17 27236538-6 2016 We report miR-203 is correlated with Taxol sensitivity: overexpression of miR-203 sensitizes colon cancer cells and the Taxol-resistant cells display downregulated miR-203 compared with Taxol-sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 120-125 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 10-17 27236538-8 2016 Overexpression of miR-203 complementary pairs to the 3" untranslated region (UTR) of SIK2, leading to the sensitization of Taxol resistant cells. Paclitaxel 123-128 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 18-25 27236538-10 2016 Finally, we demonstrate recovery of SIK2 by overexpression of SIK2-desensitized Taxol-resistant cells, supporting the miR-203-mediated sensitization to Taxol, is through the inhibition of SIK2. Paclitaxel 80-85 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 118-125 26808812-2 2016 We used in vitro and in vivo approaches to assess the impact of NMNAT2 reduction on cellular and physiological functions induced by treatment with a vinca alkaloid (vincristine) and a taxane-based (paclitaxel) chemotherapeutic agent. Paclitaxel 198-208 nicotinamide nucleotide adenylyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 64-70 30804792-0 2018 Astragalus Polysaccharide RAP Selectively Attenuates Paclitaxel-Induced Cytotoxicity Toward RAW 264.7 Cells by Reversing Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis. Paclitaxel 53-63 low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein associated protein 1 Mus musculus 26-29 26808812-4 2016 Nonetheless, primary cortical cultures derived from NMNAT2-/- embryos showed reduced cell viability in response to either vincristine or paclitaxel treatment whereas those derived from NMNAT2 heterozygous (NMNAT2+/-) mice were preferentially sensitive to vincristine-induced degeneration. Paclitaxel 137-147 nicotinamide nucleotide adenylyltransferase 2 Mus musculus 52-58 27236538-10 2016 Finally, we demonstrate recovery of SIK2 by overexpression of SIK2-desensitized Taxol-resistant cells, supporting the miR-203-mediated sensitization to Taxol, is through the inhibition of SIK2. Paclitaxel 152-157 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 118-125 27195913-0 2016 Dasatinib promotes paclitaxel-induced necroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma with phosphorylated caspase-8 by c-Src. Paclitaxel 19-29 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 93-102 27195913-4 2016 The present study reported that phosphorylated caspase-8 at tyrosine 380 (p-Casp8) was characterized as a biomarker of chemoresistance to TP regimen (cisplatin and paclitaxel) in patients with resectable lung adenocarcinoma with significantly poorer 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). Paclitaxel 164-174 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 47-72 27195913-4 2016 The present study reported that phosphorylated caspase-8 at tyrosine 380 (p-Casp8) was characterized as a biomarker of chemoresistance to TP regimen (cisplatin and paclitaxel) in patients with resectable lung adenocarcinoma with significantly poorer 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). Paclitaxel 164-174 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 76-81 27195913-6 2016 Subsequently, we identified a novel mechanism by which paclitaxel induced necroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma cells that was dependent upon p-Casp8, receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1), and RIPK3. Paclitaxel 55-65 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 141-146 26246283-0 2016 Enhancement of paclitaxel-induced breast cancer cell death via the glycogen synthase kinase-3beta-mediated B-cell lymphoma 2 regulation. Paclitaxel 15-25 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 67-97 26246283-2 2016 Here, we show that B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), an anti-apoptotic protein, is regulated by GSK-3beta and that GSK-3beta-mediated regulation of Bcl-2 is crucial for mitochondrial-dependent cell death in paclitaxel-stimulated cells. Paclitaxel 200-210 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 108-117 26246283-3 2016 We demonstrate that MCF7 GSK-3beta siRNA cells are more sensitive to cell death than MCF7 GFP control cells and that in the absence of GSK-3beta, Bcl-2 levels are reduced, a result enhanced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 193-203 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 25-34 27195913-7 2016 Moreover, dasatinib, a c-Src inhibitor, dephosphorylated caspase-8 to facilitate necroptosis, rather than apoptosis, in paclitaxel-treated p-Casp8-expressing lung adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 120-130 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 57-66 27195913-7 2016 Moreover, dasatinib, a c-Src inhibitor, dephosphorylated caspase-8 to facilitate necroptosis, rather than apoptosis, in paclitaxel-treated p-Casp8-expressing lung adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 120-130 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 141-146 26246283-7 2016 Taken together, our data suggest that GSK-3beta-dependent regulation of Bcl-2 is crucial for mitochondria-dependent cell death in paclitaxel-mediated breast cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 130-140 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 38-47 30804792-1 2018 Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine if an Astragalus polysaccharide (RAP) can protect immune cells from the toxic side effects of paclitaxel (Taxol), a powerful anti-tumor drug whose equally powerful side effects limit its clinical use. Paclitaxel 146-156 low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein associated protein 1 Mus musculus 85-88 27095936-11 2016 However, combined treatment of everolimus and paclitaxel significantly reduced BCL2 and CCND1 mRNA expression (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 46-56 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 88-93 27304668-12 2016 Normal blood lymphocytes assay indicated that GLU is able to induce selective toxicity in cancer cells and in silico molecular docking studies support the choice of GLU as ABC inhibitor to enhance PTX efficacy. Paclitaxel 197-200 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 172-175 30804792-1 2018 Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine if an Astragalus polysaccharide (RAP) can protect immune cells from the toxic side effects of paclitaxel (Taxol), a powerful anti-tumor drug whose equally powerful side effects limit its clinical use. Paclitaxel 158-163 low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein associated protein 1 Mus musculus 85-88 27095936-13 2016 CONCLUSIONS: Down-regulation of CCND1 and BCL2 expression may be an important mechanism by which everolimus increases the therapeutic window of paclitaxel in cervical cancers. Paclitaxel 144-154 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 32-37 30804792-2 2018 Methods: We hypothesized that RAP can reduce the toxic effects induced by Taxol. Paclitaxel 74-79 low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein associated protein 1 Mus musculus 30-33 30804792-6 2018 Second, a co-culture cell model was used to study the protective effect of RAP on cells vis-a-vis Taxol. Paclitaxel 98-103 low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein associated protein 1 Mus musculus 75-78 30804792-9 2018 Results: RAP prolonged the life span of tumor-bearing mice treated with Taxol. Paclitaxel 72-77 low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein associated protein 1 Mus musculus 9-12 30804792-10 2018 The in vitro experiments showed that Taxol suppressed the proliferation of RAW 264.7 cells while RAP protected the RAW 264.7 cells from Taxol-induced suppression. Paclitaxel 136-141 low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein associated protein 1 Mus musculus 97-100 27076919-9 2016 Consistent with these cytotoxic profiles, cisplatin/mitomycin C, triapine, and paclitaxel differed in the capacity to induce phosphorylation of H2AX, and produced unique inhibitory patterns of DNA/RNA syntheses in HL-60 human leukemia cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 H2A.X variant histone Homo sapiens 144-148 27207777-0 2016 Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 11 (CDK11) Is Required for Ovarian Cancer Cell Growth In Vitro and In Vivo, and Its Inhibition Causes Apoptosis and Sensitizes Cells to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 160-170 cyclin dependent kinase 19 Homo sapiens 0-26 27207777-0 2016 Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 11 (CDK11) Is Required for Ovarian Cancer Cell Growth In Vitro and In Vivo, and Its Inhibition Causes Apoptosis and Sensitizes Cells to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 160-170 cyclin dependent kinase 19 Homo sapiens 28-33 27207777-7 2016 Moreover, CDK11 knockdown enhances the cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel to inhibit cell growth in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 59-69 cyclin dependent kinase 19 Homo sapiens 10-15 30609116-7 2019 All the results in vitro and in vivo suggested that Glu-RGD-Lip would be a potential delivery system for PTX to treat integrin alphav beta3 -overexpressing tumor-bearing mice. Paclitaxel 105-108 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, beta 3 subunit Mus musculus 134-139 27362808-6 2016 We found miR-205 downregulated in both MCF-7/A02 and CALDOX cells, two drug-resistant derivatives of MCF-7 and Cal51 cells, and its ectopic expression led to an increase in apoptosis resensitization of both drug-resistant cell lines to doxorubicin and taxol. Paclitaxel 252-257 microRNA 205 Homo sapiens 9-16 30773131-5 2019 Additionally, in combination with Taxol, SynB1-ELP-dnMAML showed more potent tumor growth retardation. Paclitaxel 34-39 diazepam binding inhibitor-like 5 Mus musculus 47-50 27279639-0 2016 Targeted Silencing of S100A8 Gene by miR-24 to Increase Chemotherapy Sensitivity of Endometrial Carcinoma Cells to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 115-125 S100 calcium binding protein A8 Homo sapiens 22-28 26467040-2 2016 CYP2C8, an important member of this subfamily, metabolizes the anticancer drug paclitaxel, certain antidiabetic drugs, and endogenous substrates, including arachidonic acid, to physiologically active epoxyeicosatrienoic acids. Paclitaxel 79-89 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-6 26721703-3 2016 CYP2C8 substrate drugs include amodiaquine, cerivastatin, dasabuvir, enzalutamide, imatinib, loperamide, montelukast, paclitaxel, pioglitazone, repaglinide, and rosiglitazone, and the number is increasing. Paclitaxel 118-128 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-6 30634553-1 2019 In this study, we prepared an injectable drug delivery depot system based on a visible light-cured glycol chitosan (GC) hydrogel containing paclitaxel (PTX)-complexed beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) (GC/CD/PTX) for ovarian cancer (OC) therapy using a tumor-bearing mouse model. Paclitaxel 140-150 beta-carotene oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 186-193 26831807-6 2016 In this review, we focus on (1) analysis of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) channel expression in the rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) after paclitaxel treatment and (2) analysis of transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) channel in the DRG after oxaliplatin treatment. Paclitaxel 156-166 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 44-84 26831807-6 2016 In this review, we focus on (1) analysis of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) channel expression in the rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) after paclitaxel treatment and (2) analysis of transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) channel in the DRG after oxaliplatin treatment. Paclitaxel 156-166 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 86-91 26831807-7 2016 This review describes that (1) paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain may be the result of up-regulation of TRPV1 in small- and medium-diameter DRG neurons. Paclitaxel 31-41 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 105-110 27279639-12 2016 CONCLUSIONS miR-24 acts as a tumor-suppressing gene to inhibit malignant proliferation and advance chemotherapy sensitivity to paclitaxel in EC by targeted silencing of the S100A8 gene. Paclitaxel 127-137 S100 calcium binding protein A8 Homo sapiens 173-179 27284014-0 2016 Multiplicity of acquired cross-resistance in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells is associated with feedback control of TUBB3 via FOXO3a-mediated ABCB1 regulation. Paclitaxel 45-55 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 118-123 27146520-6 2016 PS and PSC displayed similar sustained PTX release patterns. Paclitaxel 39-42 PSC Homo sapiens 7-10 26516138-9 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Increased miR-451 expression may negatively regulate Bcl-2 mRNA and protein expression, followed by affecting the protein expression of caspase 3, and accelerate the apoptosis in breast cancer, indicating that miR-451 might influence the drug resistances of the Paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 275-285 microRNA 451a Homo sapiens 223-230 30634553-1 2019 In this study, we prepared an injectable drug delivery depot system based on a visible light-cured glycol chitosan (GC) hydrogel containing paclitaxel (PTX)-complexed beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) (GC/CD/PTX) for ovarian cancer (OC) therapy using a tumor-bearing mouse model. Paclitaxel 152-155 beta-carotene oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 186-193 30634553-9 2019 Consequently, we suggest that the GC/CD system might have clinical potential for OC therapy by improving the water solubility of PTX, as PTX is included into the cavity of beta-CD. Paclitaxel 137-140 beta-carotene oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 172-179 27383301-5 2016 RESULTS: Expression of the miR-134 gene cluster was found to be significantly lower in the paclitaxel-resistant cell line than in the paclitaxel-sensitive cell line, while the expression of the miR-17-92 gene cluster was significantly higher in the paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 27-34 30880751-10 2019 Combination of paclitaxel with overexpression of miR-34a significantly decreased cell viability compared to cell treated with miR-34a or paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 15-25 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 126-133 27383301-5 2016 RESULTS: Expression of the miR-134 gene cluster was found to be significantly lower in the paclitaxel-resistant cell line than in the paclitaxel-sensitive cell line, while the expression of the miR-17-92 gene cluster was significantly higher in the paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 134-144 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 27-34 27383301-5 2016 RESULTS: Expression of the miR-134 gene cluster was found to be significantly lower in the paclitaxel-resistant cell line than in the paclitaxel-sensitive cell line, while the expression of the miR-17-92 gene cluster was significantly higher in the paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 134-144 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 27-34 27166255-0 2016 A Fhit-mimetic peptide suppresses annexin A4-mediated chemoresistance to paclitaxel in lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 73-83 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 2-6 27166255-1 2016 We recently reported that Fhit is in a molecular complex with annexin A4 (ANXA4); following to their binding, Fhit delocalizes ANXA4 from plasma membrane to cytosol in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells, thus restoring their chemosensitivity to the drug. Paclitaxel 168-178 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 26-30 27166255-1 2016 We recently reported that Fhit is in a molecular complex with annexin A4 (ANXA4); following to their binding, Fhit delocalizes ANXA4 from plasma membrane to cytosol in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells, thus restoring their chemosensitivity to the drug. Paclitaxel 168-178 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 110-114 27166255-4 2016 Interestingly, Fhit peptide also recapitulates the property of the native protein in inhibiting Annexin A4 translocation from cytosol to plasma membrane in A549 and Calu-2 lung cancer cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 203-213 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 15-19 27166255-5 2016 Finally, the combination of Tat-Fhit peptide and paclitaxel synergistically increases the apoptotic rate of cultured lung cancer cells and blocks in vivo tumor formation.Our findings address to the identification of chemically simplified Fhit derivatives that mimic Fhit tumor suppressor functions; intriguingly, this approach might lead to the generation of novel anticancer drugs to be used in combination with conventional therapies in Fhit-negative tumors to prevent or delay chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 49-59 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 238-242 27166255-5 2016 Finally, the combination of Tat-Fhit peptide and paclitaxel synergistically increases the apoptotic rate of cultured lung cancer cells and blocks in vivo tumor formation.Our findings address to the identification of chemically simplified Fhit derivatives that mimic Fhit tumor suppressor functions; intriguingly, this approach might lead to the generation of novel anticancer drugs to be used in combination with conventional therapies in Fhit-negative tumors to prevent or delay chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 49-59 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 238-242 27166255-5 2016 Finally, the combination of Tat-Fhit peptide and paclitaxel synergistically increases the apoptotic rate of cultured lung cancer cells and blocks in vivo tumor formation.Our findings address to the identification of chemically simplified Fhit derivatives that mimic Fhit tumor suppressor functions; intriguingly, this approach might lead to the generation of novel anticancer drugs to be used in combination with conventional therapies in Fhit-negative tumors to prevent or delay chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 49-59 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 238-242 26581910-0 2016 MicroRNA-143 replenishment re-sensitizes colorectal cancer cells harboring mutant, but not wild-type, KRAS to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 110-120 microRNA 143 Homo sapiens 0-12 26503059-0 2015 IRAK1 is a therapeutic target that drives breast cancer metastasis and resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 85-95 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 26503059-2 2015 Here we report that interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 (IRAK1) is overexpressed in a subset of breast cancers, in particular triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), where it acts to drive aggressive growth, metastasis and acquired resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 251-261 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 20-62 26503059-2 2015 Here we report that interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 (IRAK1) is overexpressed in a subset of breast cancers, in particular triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), where it acts to drive aggressive growth, metastasis and acquired resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 251-261 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 26503059-4 2015 Importantly, paclitaxel treatment induces strong IRAK1 phosphorylation, an increase in inflammatory cytokine expression, enrichment of cancer stem cells and acquired resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 13-23 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 26503059-5 2015 Pharmacologic inhibition of IRAK1 is able to reverse paclitaxel resistance by triggering massive apoptosis at least in part through inhibiting p38-MCL1 pro-survival pathway. Paclitaxel 53-63 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 26503059-6 2015 Our study thus demonstrates IRAK1 as a promising therapeutic target for TNBC metastasis and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 92-102 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 26065826-0 2015 MAPK signaling downstream to TLR4 contributes to paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 49-59 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 26065826-8 2015 The TLR4 antagonist LPS derived from Rhodobacter sphaeroides (LPS-RS) inhibited paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and P38. Paclitaxel 80-90 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 118-124 26065826-8 2015 The TLR4 antagonist LPS derived from Rhodobacter sphaeroides (LPS-RS) inhibited paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and P38. Paclitaxel 80-90 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 129-132 26722421-9 2015 15 genes of 762 transcripts on this chromosome region were consistently up-regulated detected by cDNA microarray in three taxol resistant sub-lines, and functionally clustered into various groups, including genes related to vascular formation vascular formation (ANGPT1), apoptosis (MYC, TOP1MT), cell adhesion and cell cycle (PPP1R16A, SDC2, CA2, ANKRD46), gene regulation (HRSP12, ZNF696, SLC39A4, POP1), metabolism (PYCRL). Paclitaxel 122-127 POP1 homolog, ribonuclease P/MRP subunit Homo sapiens 400-404 26722421-10 2015 Inhibition of ANGPT1 expression significantly increased the sensitivity of CNE-1/taxol to paclitaxol. Paclitaxel 90-100 angiopoietin 1 Homo sapiens 14-20 26722421-12 2015 ANGPT1 may be associated with taxol resistance of NPC cells. Paclitaxel 30-35 angiopoietin 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 26025631-3 2015 Lentiviral transfection of inhibitors of miR-200c or miR-141 in parental OVCAR-3 triggered EMT and rendered the cells resistant to paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 131-141 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 41-49 26025631-8 2015 MiR-200c and miR-141 mimics conferred resistance to carboplatin in MES-OV/TP cells, similar to OVCAR-3/TP, but sensitized MES-OV to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 132-142 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 0-8 26622855-12 2015 Furthermore, paclitaxel was observed to inhibit oral cancer cell proliferation through increased MMP-2 and MMP-9 protein levels. Paclitaxel 13-23 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 97-102 26424893-0 2015 The Cancer Chemotherapeutic Paclitaxel Increases Human and Rodent Sensory Neuron Responses to TRPV1 by Activation of TLR4. Paclitaxel 28-38 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 94-99 26424893-2 2015 The hypothesis tested was that paclitaxel produces these adverse effects at least in part by sensitizing transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1) through Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling. Paclitaxel 31-41 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 105-153 26424893-2 2015 The hypothesis tested was that paclitaxel produces these adverse effects at least in part by sensitizing transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1) through Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling. Paclitaxel 31-41 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 155-160 26424893-3 2015 The data show that paclitaxel-induced behavioral hypersensitivity is prevented and reversed by spinal administration of a TRPV1 antagonist. Paclitaxel 19-29 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 122-127 26424893-4 2015 The number of TRPV1(+) neurons is increased in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG) in paclitaxel-treated rats and is colocalized with TLR4 in rat and human DRG neurons. Paclitaxel 80-90 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 14-19 26424893-5 2015 Cotreatment of rats with lipopolysaccharide from the photosynthetic bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides (LPS-RS), a TLR4 inhibitor, prevents the increase in numbers of TRPV1(+) neurons by paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 186-196 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 166-171 26424893-6 2015 Perfusion of paclitaxel or the archetypal TLR4 agonist LPS activated both rat DRG and spinal neurons directly and produced acute sensitization of TRPV1 in both groups of cells via a TLR4-mediated mechanism. Paclitaxel 13-23 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 146-151 26424893-7 2015 Paclitaxel and LPS sensitize TRPV1 in HEK293 cells stably expressing human TLR4 and transiently expressing human TRPV1. Paclitaxel 0-10 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 26424893-7 2015 Paclitaxel and LPS sensitize TRPV1 in HEK293 cells stably expressing human TLR4 and transiently expressing human TRPV1. Paclitaxel 0-10 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 113-118 26424893-9 2015 Finally, paclitaxel activates and sensitizes TRPV1 responses directly in dissociated human DRG neurons. Paclitaxel 9-19 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 26424893-10 2015 In summary, TLR4 was activated by paclitaxel and led to sensitization of TRPV1. Paclitaxel 34-44 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 26424893-12 2015 Significance statement: In this original work, it is shown for the first time that paclitaxel activates peripheral sensory and spinal neurons directly and sensitizes these cells to transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1)-mediated capsaicin responses via Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in multiple species. Paclitaxel 83-93 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 181-229 26424893-12 2015 Significance statement: In this original work, it is shown for the first time that paclitaxel activates peripheral sensory and spinal neurons directly and sensitizes these cells to transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1)-mediated capsaicin responses via Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in multiple species. Paclitaxel 83-93 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 231-236 25998561-0 2015 A tumor-penetrating recombinant protein anti-EGFR-iRGD enhance efficacy of paclitaxel in 3D multicellular spheroids and gastric cancer in vivo. Paclitaxel 75-85 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 50-54 26087191-4 2015 COL11A1 or c/EBPbeta downregulation suppressed chemoresistance, whereas COL11A1 overexpression attenuated sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel.The c/EBPbeta binding site in the COL11A1 promoter was identified as the major determinant of cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced COL11A1 expression. Paclitaxel 135-145 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 150-159 26087191-4 2015 COL11A1 or c/EBPbeta downregulation suppressed chemoresistance, whereas COL11A1 overexpression attenuated sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel.The c/EBPbeta binding site in the COL11A1 promoter was identified as the major determinant of cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced COL11A1 expression. Paclitaxel 255-265 CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta Homo sapiens 150-159 26183396-4 2015 We have recently shown that high levels of TAZ in cancer cells result in Taxol resistance through up-regulation of downstream targets Cyr61 and CTGF. Paclitaxel 73-78 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 144-148 26223974-0 2015 MiRNA-149 modulates chemosensitivity of ovarian cancer A2780 cells to paclitaxel by targeting MyD88. Paclitaxel 70-80 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 94-99 26223974-14 2015 CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that miRNA-149 mediates the susceptibility of paclitaxel by regulating MyD88 expression in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 104-109 25851250-0 2015 Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor-targeted paclitaxel-degarelix conjugate: synthesis and in vitro evaluation. Paclitaxel 49-59 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 0-39 25681288-6 2015 PPCat further contains paclitaxel to enhance in vivo delivery and transfection of survivin siRNA. Paclitaxel 23-33 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 5 Mus musculus 82-90 25904556-0 2015 CB1 Knockout Mice Unveil Sustained CB2-Mediated Antiallodynic Effects of the Mixed CB1/CB2 Agonist CP55,940 in a Mouse Model of Paclitaxel-Induced Neuropathic Pain. Paclitaxel 128-138 cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) Mus musculus 0-3 25904556-10 2015 produced catalepsy in WT mice, which precluded determination of antiallodynic efficacy but produced sustained CB2-mediated suppression of paclitaxel-induced allodynia in CB1KO mice; these antiallodynic effects were blocked by the CB2 antagonist 6-iodopravadoline (AM630). Paclitaxel 138-148 cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) Mus musculus 170-173 26015406-0 2015 Elevated MARCKS phosphorylation contributes to unresponsiveness of breast cancer to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 84-94 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 9-15 26015406-5 2015 Among chemotherapeutic agents, mitotic inhibitors, including paclitaxel, vincristine or eribulin, notably promoted phospho-MARCKS accumulation in multiple breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 61-71 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 123-129 26086592-3 2015 Here, we silenced the taxol-sensitizer genes identified (acrbp, atp6v0d2, fgd4, hs6st2, psma6, and tubgcp2) in nine other cancer cell types (including lung, cervical, ovarian, and hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines) that showed reduced cell viability in the presence of a sub-lethal concentration of taxol. Paclitaxel 22-27 heparan sulfate 6-O-sulfotransferase 2 Homo sapiens 80-86 26086592-3 2015 Here, we silenced the taxol-sensitizer genes identified (acrbp, atp6v0d2, fgd4, hs6st2, psma6, and tubgcp2) in nine other cancer cell types (including lung, cervical, ovarian, and hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines) that showed reduced cell viability in the presence of a sub-lethal concentration of taxol. Paclitaxel 22-27 tubulin gamma complex associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 99-106 26086592-7 2015 Notably, four of the five inducible taxol-sensitizer genes tested (acrbp, atp6v0d2, psma6, and tubgcp2) were upregulated in a taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 36-41 tubulin gamma complex associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 95-102 26086592-7 2015 Notably, four of the five inducible taxol-sensitizer genes tested (acrbp, atp6v0d2, psma6, and tubgcp2) were upregulated in a taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 126-131 tubulin gamma complex associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 95-102 25928036-0 2015 Proteomic Profiling of Paclitaxel Treated Cells Identifies a Novel Mechanism of Drug Resistance Mediated by PDCD4. Paclitaxel 23-33 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 108-113 25928036-4 2015 Notably, the tumor suppressor PDCD4 involved in translation suppression was down-regulated by PTX. Paclitaxel 94-97 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 30-35 25928036-5 2015 We demonstrated that PDCD4 is a cell-cycle regulated protein and that changes in its abundance are sufficient to alter PTX sensitivity in multiple human cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 119-122 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 21-26 25928036-6 2015 Immunoprecipitation of PDCD4-RNA complexes and RT-PCR revealed that PDCD4 mediated PTX sensitivity acts through its interaction with mRNA of UBE2S, a ubiquitin K11 linkage conjugating enzyme critical for mitotic exit. Paclitaxel 83-86 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 23-28 25928036-6 2015 Immunoprecipitation of PDCD4-RNA complexes and RT-PCR revealed that PDCD4 mediated PTX sensitivity acts through its interaction with mRNA of UBE2S, a ubiquitin K11 linkage conjugating enzyme critical for mitotic exit. Paclitaxel 83-86 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 68-73 25928036-7 2015 Lastly, high levels of PDCD4 in lung cancer tissues are positively correlated with the longer overall survival time of the examined lung cancer patients with PTX involved adjuvant therapy. Paclitaxel 158-161 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 23-28 25928036-8 2015 Therefore, our proteomic screen for paclitaxel targets not only provided novel insight into the cellular resistance to paclitaxel via the PDCD4-mitotic exit regulation axis, but also offered a predictive biomarker for paclitaxel-based personalized chemotherapy in the treatment of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 36-46 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 138-143 25928036-8 2015 Therefore, our proteomic screen for paclitaxel targets not only provided novel insight into the cellular resistance to paclitaxel via the PDCD4-mitotic exit regulation axis, but also offered a predictive biomarker for paclitaxel-based personalized chemotherapy in the treatment of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 119-129 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 138-143 25928036-8 2015 Therefore, our proteomic screen for paclitaxel targets not only provided novel insight into the cellular resistance to paclitaxel via the PDCD4-mitotic exit regulation axis, but also offered a predictive biomarker for paclitaxel-based personalized chemotherapy in the treatment of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 119-129 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 138-143 25424246-7 2015 There were no significant differences found for the inhibitory effects caused by the four inhibitors of the paclitaxel metabolism in HL54, indicating that both CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 play important roles in paclitaxel metabolism in HL54. Paclitaxel 202-212 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 160-166 25424246-10 2015 The CYP2C8*3 allele carriers are likely susceptible to the interactions of losartan and CYP3A4 inhibitors to paclitaxel metabolism. Paclitaxel 109-119 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 4-10 25820241-9 2015 In vivo investigation of prodrugs in nude mice bearing NCI-H446 cancer xenografts confirmed that OCT(Phe)-PEG-PTX prodrug exhibited stronger antitumor efficacy and lower systemic toxicity than mPEG-PTX and commercial Taxol. Paclitaxel 217-222 plexin A2 Mus musculus 97-100 26137169-0 2015 Hybrid-polymerase chain reaction to identify novel target genes of miR-134 in paclitaxel resistant human ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 67-74 26137169-3 2015 The objective of this study was to apply hybrid-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to screen target genes of miR-134 in ovarian carcinoma paclitaxel resistant SKOV3-TR30 cells, and to provide a number of novel targets of miR-134 for further study of ovarian cancer paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 135-145 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 106-113 26137169-3 2015 The objective of this study was to apply hybrid-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to screen target genes of miR-134 in ovarian carcinoma paclitaxel resistant SKOV3-TR30 cells, and to provide a number of novel targets of miR-134 for further study of ovarian cancer paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 135-145 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 218-225 26137169-3 2015 The objective of this study was to apply hybrid-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to screen target genes of miR-134 in ovarian carcinoma paclitaxel resistant SKOV3-TR30 cells, and to provide a number of novel targets of miR-134 for further study of ovarian cancer paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 262-272 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 106-113 26137169-3 2015 The objective of this study was to apply hybrid-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to screen target genes of miR-134 in ovarian carcinoma paclitaxel resistant SKOV3-TR30 cells, and to provide a number of novel targets of miR-134 for further study of ovarian cancer paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 262-272 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 218-225 26137169-10 2015 In conclusion, this study was the first to apply an effective method of hybrid-PCR to screen putative target mRNAs of miR-134 in paclitaxel resistant SKOV3-TR30 cells and indicate that miR-134 may contribute to the induction of SKOV3-TR30 paclitaxel resistance by targeting these genes. Paclitaxel 129-139 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 118-125 26137169-10 2015 In conclusion, this study was the first to apply an effective method of hybrid-PCR to screen putative target mRNAs of miR-134 in paclitaxel resistant SKOV3-TR30 cells and indicate that miR-134 may contribute to the induction of SKOV3-TR30 paclitaxel resistance by targeting these genes. Paclitaxel 129-139 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 185-192 26137169-10 2015 In conclusion, this study was the first to apply an effective method of hybrid-PCR to screen putative target mRNAs of miR-134 in paclitaxel resistant SKOV3-TR30 cells and indicate that miR-134 may contribute to the induction of SKOV3-TR30 paclitaxel resistance by targeting these genes. Paclitaxel 239-249 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 118-125 26137169-10 2015 In conclusion, this study was the first to apply an effective method of hybrid-PCR to screen putative target mRNAs of miR-134 in paclitaxel resistant SKOV3-TR30 cells and indicate that miR-134 may contribute to the induction of SKOV3-TR30 paclitaxel resistance by targeting these genes. Paclitaxel 239-249 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 185-192 25849888-6 2015 Interestingly, we found that c-myc and cyclin D1 increased significantly in transfected cells with increasing PTX concentration, and cell-survival rates remained at 60% while the PTX concentration increased. Paclitaxel 110-113 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 39-48 25849888-6 2015 Interestingly, we found that c-myc and cyclin D1 increased significantly in transfected cells with increasing PTX concentration, and cell-survival rates remained at 60% while the PTX concentration increased. Paclitaxel 179-182 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 39-48 25963978-9 2015 Knockdown of NIPBL in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines significantly reduced cellular proliferation, migration, and invasion, and enhanced cellular apoptosis and sensitivity to cisplatin, paclitaxel, and gemcitabine hydrochloride. Paclitaxel 193-203 NIPBL cohesin loading factor Homo sapiens 13-18 25964544-0 2015 Class III Beta-tubulin Expression in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: A Predictive Factor for Paclitaxel Response. Paclitaxel 89-99 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 0-22 25964544-1 2015 AIM: In order to clarify whether class III beta-tubulin (TUBB3) is a predictive marker for paclitaxel (PTX) chemotherapy, chemosensitivity was examined using an in vitro drug sensitivity assay. Paclitaxel 91-101 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 33-55 25964544-1 2015 AIM: In order to clarify whether class III beta-tubulin (TUBB3) is a predictive marker for paclitaxel (PTX) chemotherapy, chemosensitivity was examined using an in vitro drug sensitivity assay. Paclitaxel 91-101 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 57-62 25964544-9 2015 CONCLUSION: High TUBB3 expression in NSCLC appeared to correlate with lower PTX sensitivity. Paclitaxel 76-79 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 17-22 25987214-5 2015 Activation of AhR by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) in AhR overexpressing breast cancer cells effectively suppressed the apoptotic response induced by UV-irradiation, doxorubicin, lapatinib and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 206-216 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 14-17 25987214-5 2015 Activation of AhR by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) in AhR overexpressing breast cancer cells effectively suppressed the apoptotic response induced by UV-irradiation, doxorubicin, lapatinib and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 206-216 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 67-70 25643607-0 2015 Silencing dishevelled-1 sensitizes paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer cells via AKT/GSK-3beta/beta-catenin signalling. Paclitaxel 35-45 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 91-100 25595597-7 2015 Assessment of desloratadine, amodiaquine, and paclitaxel metabolism by a panel of individual CHHs demonstrated that CYP2C8 marker activity robustly correlated with 3-hydroxydesloratadine formation (r(2) of 0.70-0.90). Paclitaxel 46-56 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 116-122 25457277-0 2015 Human CD14+ cells loaded with Paclitaxel inhibit in vitro cell proliferation of glioblastoma. Paclitaxel 30-40 CD14 molecule Homo sapiens 6-10 25457277-8 2015 RESULTS: Both CD14+ and DCs were able to incorporate PTX and release the drug in the CM in a time-dependent manner (maximal release over 24 h). Paclitaxel 53-56 CD14 molecule Homo sapiens 14-18 25457277-10 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Our results are the first demonstration that peripheral blood-derived CD14+ and DCs, in addition to their application for immunotherapy for GB, could also be used to delivery anti-cancer drugs, such as PTX, to kill GB cells. Paclitaxel 215-218 CD14 molecule Homo sapiens 83-87 25732874-3 2015 Our paclitaxel-carrying ND prodrug, ND(PXL), is activated following proteolytic cleavage by MMP9, resulting in localized cytotoxic chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 4-14 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 92-96 25499080-3 2015 Silencing of p53 or KRAS in A549 or H358 cells either enhanced or attenuated the resistance of cells to cisplatin and taxol through promotion or suppression of the NF-kappaB p65 nuclear translocation. Paclitaxel 118-123 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 174-177 25516145-0 2015 CYP1B1 enhances the resistance of epithelial ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 69-79 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 25516145-4 2015 The aim of the present study was to determine the role of CYP1B1 expression in the drug resistance of OC to the taxane, paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 120-130 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 58-64 25516145-4 2015 The aim of the present study was to determine the role of CYP1B1 expression in the drug resistance of OC to the taxane, paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 132-135 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 58-64 25516145-9 2015 In some cell lines, PTX induced CYP1B1 expression, which resulted in drug resistance. Paclitaxel 20-23 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 32-38 25516145-12 2015 The inhibition of CYP1B1 expression by specific agents may provide a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of patients resistant to PTX and may improve the prognosis of these patients. Paclitaxel 139-142 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 18-24 25973302-9 2015 Finally, we demonstrated that MK enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel and/or cisplatin by accumulated cisplatin and paclitaxel through inhibited the expression of multidrug resistance-associated protein 3 (MRP3). Paclitaxel 62-72 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 3 Homo sapiens 166-207 25973302-9 2015 Finally, we demonstrated that MK enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel and/or cisplatin by accumulated cisplatin and paclitaxel through inhibited the expression of multidrug resistance-associated protein 3 (MRP3). Paclitaxel 62-72 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 3 Homo sapiens 209-213 26370682-9 2015 In addition, the present study raised the possibility that Clock and Bmal1 may in part play a role in preventing the cells from entering G1 to S phase of cell cycle via suppression of CyclinD1 expression, and thus acquiring resistance to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 238-248 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 184-192 25535399-0 2014 Paclitaxel-induced neuropathy: potential association of MAPT and GSK3B genotypes. Paclitaxel 0-10 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 65-70 25535399-5 2014 RESULTS: A significant relationship between the GSK-3B rs6438552 polymorphism and paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity was evident. Paclitaxel 82-92 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 48-54 25335891-6 2014 TRAIP-depleted cells bypassed taxol-induced mitotic arrest and displayed significantly reduced kinetochore levels of MAD2 (also known as MAD2L1) but not of other spindle checkpoint proteins in the presence of nocodazole. Paclitaxel 30-35 TRAF interacting protein Homo sapiens 0-5 25175513-0 2014 hMSH2 expression is associated with paclitaxel resistance in ovarian carcinoma, and inhibition of hMSH2 expression in vitro restores paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 36-46 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 25175513-0 2014 hMSH2 expression is associated with paclitaxel resistance in ovarian carcinoma, and inhibition of hMSH2 expression in vitro restores paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 133-143 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 98-103 25175513-1 2014 The objective of the present study was to investigate the association between paclitaxel resistance, gene copy number, and gene expression in ovarian carcinoma, and to restore paclitaxel sensitivity in a paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell line by using hMSH2-targeting siRNA. Paclitaxel 78-88 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 262-267 25175513-1 2014 The objective of the present study was to investigate the association between paclitaxel resistance, gene copy number, and gene expression in ovarian carcinoma, and to restore paclitaxel sensitivity in a paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell line by using hMSH2-targeting siRNA. Paclitaxel 176-186 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 262-267 25175513-1 2014 The objective of the present study was to investigate the association between paclitaxel resistance, gene copy number, and gene expression in ovarian carcinoma, and to restore paclitaxel sensitivity in a paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell line by using hMSH2-targeting siRNA. Paclitaxel 176-186 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 262-267 25175513-2 2014 Paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell lines OC3/TAX300 and OC3/TAX50 and their parental cell lines were analyzed by comparative genomic hybridization, and the expression levels of hMSH2 in ovarian carcinoma cell lines and tissues were determined. Paclitaxel 0-10 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 186-191 25175513-3 2014 An siRNA targeted to hMSH2 mRNA was used to transfect a paclitaxel-resistant cell line. Paclitaxel 56-66 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 21-26 25175513-6 2014 hMSH2 was overexpressed in 93.9 and 47.6% of paclitaxel-treated and untreated ovarian carcinoma tissue samples (P=0.0001), respectively. Paclitaxel 45-55 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 25175513-9 2014 hMSH2 siRNA increased paclitaxel sensitivity, inhibited OC3/TAX300 cell proliferation (G2/M arrest), and increased susceptibility to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 22-32 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 25175513-10 2014 hMSH2 expression was upregulated in ovarian carcinoma cell lines and tissues after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 83-93 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 25175513-11 2014 hMSH2 overexpression is related to paclitaxel resistance and poor prognosis. Paclitaxel 35-45 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 25175513-12 2014 Inhibition of hMSH2 expression in vitro restores paclitaxel sensitivity in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell lines and indicates a new direction in adjuvant therapy for ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 49-59 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 24219311-5 2014 Also, FA-M-beta-CyD increased antitumor activity of paclitaxel, a class IV compound in the biopharmaceutical classification system (BCS), but not 5-fluorouracil, a class III compound in the BCS. Paclitaxel 52-62 cytochrome b-245, beta polypeptide Mus musculus 16-19 25400759-0 2014 MiR-634 sensitizes nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells to paclitaxel and inhibits cell growth both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 53-63 microRNA 634 Homo sapiens 0-7 25400759-4 2014 Furthermore, we clarified the role of miR-634, most significantly downregulated in the paclitaxel-resistant CNE-1/Taxol, in regulating the paclitaxel sensitivity in NPC cells. Paclitaxel 87-97 microRNA 634 Homo sapiens 38-45 25400759-4 2014 Furthermore, we clarified the role of miR-634, most significantly downregulated in the paclitaxel-resistant CNE-1/Taxol, in regulating the paclitaxel sensitivity in NPC cells. Paclitaxel 139-149 microRNA 634 Homo sapiens 38-45 25400759-5 2014 We restored miR-634 expression in the CNE-1/Taxol cells by lentivirus infection, and found restoration of miR-634 re-sensitized the CNE-1/Taxol cells to paclitaxel in vitro by MTT assay and colony formation assay. Paclitaxel 153-163 microRNA 634 Homo sapiens 106-113 25400759-6 2014 In xenograft mouse model, we found that miR-634 inhibited tumor growth and enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 84-94 microRNA 634 Homo sapiens 40-47 24882083-2 2014 This study was directed to evaluate the inhibitory effects of cisplatin and paclitaxel on two CYP450 enzymes namely CYP2E1 and CYP3A1/2 in hepatic microsomes isolated from normal and turmeric pretreated rats. Paclitaxel 76-86 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 127-133 24882083-9 2014 The inhibitory influence of paclitaxel (10, 50 and 100 muM) on CYP3A1/2 decreased with increasing the drug concentration and this inhibition was augmented by turmeric pretreatment. Paclitaxel 28-38 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 63-69 24882083-10 2014 Interestingly, the inhibition of this enzyme by paclitaxel (10 muM) was switched from mixed type in normal microsomes to competitive manner in turmeric pretreated ones with a marked reduction of Ki values reflecting greater inhibitory influence of paclitaxel on CYP3A1/2 by turmeric pretreatment. Paclitaxel 48-58 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 262-268 25055934-10 2014 Markers of apoptosis (caspase-3) and proliferation (Ki-67) were only significantly altered in rats treated with both lapatinib and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 131-141 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 22-31 25065758-6 2014 Strikingly, the EB1-mediated recruitment of TRIO to microtubule ends is required for proper neurite outgrowth, and stabilization of the microtubule network by paclitaxel affects both the TRIO-NAV1 interaction and the accumulation of these proteins in neurite extensions. Paclitaxel 159-169 trio Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor Homo sapiens 187-191 25065758-6 2014 Strikingly, the EB1-mediated recruitment of TRIO to microtubule ends is required for proper neurite outgrowth, and stabilization of the microtubule network by paclitaxel affects both the TRIO-NAV1 interaction and the accumulation of these proteins in neurite extensions. Paclitaxel 159-169 neuron navigator 1 Homo sapiens 192-196 24925370-10 2014 Paclitaxel treatment further enhanced the expression of increased ABC transporters transcripts in cells overexpressing SHH. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 66-69 24925370-12 2014 Higher level of SHH leads to increase in ABC transporters expression in a manner dependent on paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 94-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 41-44 26949019-4 2016 FosB expression was increased by treatment with doxorubicin, taxol and siSETDB1. Paclitaxel 61-66 FosB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 26758421-0 2016 Bufalin enhances antitumor effect of paclitaxel on cervical tumorigenesis via inhibiting the integrin alpha2/beta5/FAK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 37-47 integrin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 93-108 26758421-0 2016 Bufalin enhances antitumor effect of paclitaxel on cervical tumorigenesis via inhibiting the integrin alpha2/beta5/FAK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 37-47 tubulin beta 4A class IVa Homo sapiens 109-114 26758421-0 2016 Bufalin enhances antitumor effect of paclitaxel on cervical tumorigenesis via inhibiting the integrin alpha2/beta5/FAK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 37-47 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 115-118 26446447-10 2016 CONCLUSION: This is the first report of a clopidogrel-paclitaxel interaction, suggesting that clinically used doses of clopidogrel can reduce the cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8)-mediated systemic clearance of paclitaxel, leading to an increased risk of paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 54-64 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 146-165 26446447-10 2016 CONCLUSION: This is the first report of a clopidogrel-paclitaxel interaction, suggesting that clinically used doses of clopidogrel can reduce the cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8)-mediated systemic clearance of paclitaxel, leading to an increased risk of paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 54-64 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 167-173 26446447-10 2016 CONCLUSION: This is the first report of a clopidogrel-paclitaxel interaction, suggesting that clinically used doses of clopidogrel can reduce the cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8)-mediated systemic clearance of paclitaxel, leading to an increased risk of paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 206-216 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 146-165 26446447-10 2016 CONCLUSION: This is the first report of a clopidogrel-paclitaxel interaction, suggesting that clinically used doses of clopidogrel can reduce the cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8)-mediated systemic clearance of paclitaxel, leading to an increased risk of paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 206-216 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 167-173 26446447-10 2016 CONCLUSION: This is the first report of a clopidogrel-paclitaxel interaction, suggesting that clinically used doses of clopidogrel can reduce the cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8)-mediated systemic clearance of paclitaxel, leading to an increased risk of paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 206-216 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 146-165 26446447-10 2016 CONCLUSION: This is the first report of a clopidogrel-paclitaxel interaction, suggesting that clinically used doses of clopidogrel can reduce the cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8)-mediated systemic clearance of paclitaxel, leading to an increased risk of paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 206-216 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 167-173 26659667-9 2016 Eribulin but not paclitaxel-induced EB1 expression ~2.2-fold while paclitaxel but not eribulin mildly suppressed EB3 expression. Paclitaxel 67-77 microtubule-associated protein, RP/EB family, member 3 Mus musculus 113-116 26658369-5 2016 Immunohistochemistry showed that paclitaxel (4mg/kg) treatment significantly increased substance P expression (37.6+-3.7% on day 7, 43.6+-4.6% on day 14) in the superficial layers of the spinal dorsal horn, whereas calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) expression was unchanged. Paclitaxel 33-43 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 215-246 26658369-5 2016 Immunohistochemistry showed that paclitaxel (4mg/kg) treatment significantly increased substance P expression (37.6+-3.7% on day 7, 43.6+-4.6% on day 14) in the superficial layers of the spinal dorsal horn, whereas calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) expression was unchanged. Paclitaxel 33-43 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 248-252 26773176-0 2016 The role of Six1 signaling in paclitaxel-dependent apoptosis in MCF-7 cell line. Paclitaxel 30-40 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 26773176-11 2016 In paclitaxel-resistant cells, there was a significant increase in Six1 and BCL-2 mRNA levels (p = 0.0007) with a marked decrease in pro-apoptotic Bax mRNA expression level (p = 0.03); however, there was no significant change in P53 expression (p = 0.025). Paclitaxel 3-13 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 67-71 26290405-0 2016 Effect of buffer conditions on CYP2C8-mediated paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation and CYP3A4-mediated triazolam alpha- and 4-hydroxylation by human liver microsomes. Paclitaxel 47-57 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 31-37 26626440-3 2015 Here, we investigated the role of miR-186 in sensitizing ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 81-91 microRNA 186 Homo sapiens 34-41 26626440-8 2015 After miR-186 transfection, all the cell lines showed increased sensitivity to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 79-89 microRNA 186 Homo sapiens 6-13 26626440-12 2015 CONCLUSION: Our results are the first to demonstrate that miR-186 may sensitize ovarian cancer cell to paclitaxel and cisplatin by targeting ABCB1 and modulating the expression of GST-pi. Paclitaxel 103-113 microRNA 186 Homo sapiens 58-65 26452028-7 2015 In vitro studies showed that CHI3L1 up-regulated the expression of anti-apoptotic Mcl-1 protein and hampered paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 109-119 chitinase 3 like 1 Homo sapiens 29-35 26360705-0 2015 Inhibition of JAK2 Reverses Paclitaxel Resistance in Human Ovarian Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 26360705-6 2015 OC3/TAX300 cells treated with JAK2-siRNA exhibited stalled growth, increased cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase, and enhanced apoptosis in response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 148-158 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 30-34 26360705-8 2015 To determine whether JAK2 promotes paclitaxel resistance via phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), a transcription factor known to be involved in resistance to chemotherapy, we treated OC3/TAX300 cells with JAK2 kinase inhibitor AG490. Paclitaxel 35-45 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 21-25 26360705-10 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Collectively, we conclude that the JAK2-STAT3 pathway promotes the development of paclitaxel resistance via upregulating the expression of prosurvival and antiapoptotic genes. Paclitaxel 95-105 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 48-52 26516138-0 2015 Influence of MiR-451 on Drug Resistances of Paclitaxel-Resistant Breast Cancer Cell Line. Paclitaxel 44-54 microRNA 451a Homo sapiens 13-20 26516138-1 2015 BACKGROUND: This study aimed to investigate the potential influence of microRNA-451 (miR-451) in drug resistances of the Paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell line by transfecting miR-451 mimics and miR-451 inhibitors to MCE-7, MCF-7/EPI, and MCF-7/DOC. Paclitaxel 121-131 microRNA 451a Homo sapiens 71-83 26516138-1 2015 BACKGROUND: This study aimed to investigate the potential influence of microRNA-451 (miR-451) in drug resistances of the Paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell line by transfecting miR-451 mimics and miR-451 inhibitors to MCE-7, MCF-7/EPI, and MCF-7/DOC. Paclitaxel 121-131 microRNA 451a Homo sapiens 85-92 26516138-9 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Increased miR-451 expression may negatively regulate Bcl-2 mRNA and protein expression, followed by affecting the protein expression of caspase 3, and accelerate the apoptosis in breast cancer, indicating that miR-451 might influence the drug resistances of the Paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 275-285 microRNA 451a Homo sapiens 23-30 26324059-5 2015 Overexpression of proteins in the lipid metabolism processes, such as E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF139 (RNF139) and Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase (HMGCS1), have not been reported previously in the study of paclitaxel resistance, suggesting possibly different mechanism between nanoparticle and single molecular drug resistance. Paclitaxel 213-223 ring finger protein 139 Homo sapiens 98-104 26324059-5 2015 Overexpression of proteins in the lipid metabolism processes, such as E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF139 (RNF139) and Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase (HMGCS1), have not been reported previously in the study of paclitaxel resistance, suggesting possibly different mechanism between nanoparticle and single molecular drug resistance. Paclitaxel 213-223 ring finger protein 139 Homo sapiens 106-112 26363097-0 2015 Down-regulated expression of miR-134 contributes to paclitaxel resistance in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 52-62 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 29-36 26363097-3 2015 Over-expression of miR-134 enhanced the sensitivity of SKOV3-TR30 cells to paclitaxel, and increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 75-85 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 19-26 26363097-3 2015 Over-expression of miR-134 enhanced the sensitivity of SKOV3-TR30 cells to paclitaxel, and increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 101-111 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 19-26 26363097-6 2015 In conclusion, our findings indicate that repression of miR-134 and consequent up-regulation of Pak2 might contribute to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 121-131 microRNA 134 Homo sapiens 56-63 26363097-6 2015 In conclusion, our findings indicate that repression of miR-134 and consequent up-regulation of Pak2 might contribute to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 121-131 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 2 Homo sapiens 96-100 26722421-9 2015 15 genes of 762 transcripts on this chromosome region were consistently up-regulated detected by cDNA microarray in three taxol resistant sub-lines, and functionally clustered into various groups, including genes related to vascular formation vascular formation (ANGPT1), apoptosis (MYC, TOP1MT), cell adhesion and cell cycle (PPP1R16A, SDC2, CA2, ANKRD46), gene regulation (HRSP12, ZNF696, SLC39A4, POP1), metabolism (PYCRL). Paclitaxel 122-127 angiopoietin 1 Homo sapiens 263-269 26722421-9 2015 15 genes of 762 transcripts on this chromosome region were consistently up-regulated detected by cDNA microarray in three taxol resistant sub-lines, and functionally clustered into various groups, including genes related to vascular formation vascular formation (ANGPT1), apoptosis (MYC, TOP1MT), cell adhesion and cell cycle (PPP1R16A, SDC2, CA2, ANKRD46), gene regulation (HRSP12, ZNF696, SLC39A4, POP1), metabolism (PYCRL). Paclitaxel 122-127 DNA topoisomerase I mitochondrial Homo sapiens 288-294 27005093-0 2015 Nucleolin targeting AS1411 aptamer modified pH-sensitive micelles: A dual-functional strategy for paclitaxel delivery. Paclitaxel 98-108 nucleolin Homo sapiens 0-9 26232188-3 2015 Our aim was to determine the interaction between the ERalpha/ERbeta ratio and the response to cytotoxic treatments such as cisplatin (CDDP), paclitaxel (PTX) and tamoxifen (TAM). Paclitaxel 141-151 estrogen receptor 2 Homo sapiens 61-67 26232188-3 2015 Our aim was to determine the interaction between the ERalpha/ERbeta ratio and the response to cytotoxic treatments such as cisplatin (CDDP), paclitaxel (PTX) and tamoxifen (TAM). Paclitaxel 153-156 estrogen receptor 2 Homo sapiens 61-67 26366090-7 2015 Moreover, cordycepin plus cisplatin and/or paclitaxel significantly induced cleavage of caspase-8, caspase-9, caspase-3, and poly ADP-ribose polymerase, and phosphorylation of c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase, extracellular signal-regulated kinase, p38, and p53 proteins in MA-10 cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 caspase 9 Mus musculus 99-108 26366090-7 2015 Moreover, cordycepin plus cisplatin and/or paclitaxel significantly induced cleavage of caspase-8, caspase-9, caspase-3, and poly ADP-ribose polymerase, and phosphorylation of c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase, extracellular signal-regulated kinase, p38, and p53 proteins in MA-10 cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 242-245 26347363-4 2015 The pharmacokinetic profiles of PTX released from PSC after intravenous administration were studied in rats. Paclitaxel 32-35 PSC Homo sapiens 50-53 26347363-9 2015 CONCLUSION: Based on these results, PSC could be considered as a potential therapeutic PTX delivery system for breast cancer with low renal toxicity. Paclitaxel 87-90 PSC Homo sapiens 36-39 26305791-0 2015 Correction: Circulating miR-19a and miR-205 in Serum May Predict the Sensitivity of Luminal A Subtype of Breast Cancer Patients to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy with Epirubicin Plus Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 177-187 microRNA 205 Homo sapiens 36-43 26086430-7 2015 Finally, the in vivo studies on NCI-H466 tumor-bearing nude mice demonstrated that the OCT(Phe)-PEG-ss-PTX possessed superior tumor-targeting ability and antitumor activity over mPEG-PTX, OCT(Phe)-PEG-PTX and Taxol, as well as minimal collateral damage. Paclitaxel 209-214 plexin A2 Mus musculus 87-90 26152689-10 2015 CCNG1, validated as a direct target of miR-9, mediates paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 55-65 cyclin G1 Homo sapiens 0-5 26152689-13 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Methylation-associated miR-9 down-regulation is probably one of the key mechanisms for paclitaxel resistance in EOC cells, via targeting CCNG1. Paclitaxel 100-110 cyclin G1 Homo sapiens 150-155 25936586-3 2015 CTXA reversibly inhibited the CYP1A2-catalyzed phenacetin O-deethylation, CYP2C8-catalyzed paclitaxel 6-hydroxylation, and CYP2C9-catalyzed diclofenac 4"-hydroxylation with half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values of 3.9, 4.7, and 2.9 microM, respectively. Paclitaxel 91-101 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 74-80 26115510-8 2015 Moreover, treatment with the CAF matrix inhibited spontaneous and medium or high dose of paclitaxel-induced A549 cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 89-99 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 29-32 26115510-9 2015 Inhibition of PI3K or GRP78 attenuated the CAF matrix-mediated inhibition on paclitaxel-induced A549 cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 77-87 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 43-46 26115510-10 2015 Our data indicated that HGF in the CAF matrix activated the Met/PI3K/AKT and up-regulated GRP78 expression, promoting chemoresistance to paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 137-147 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 24-27 26115510-10 2015 Our data indicated that HGF in the CAF matrix activated the Met/PI3K/AKT and up-regulated GRP78 expression, promoting chemoresistance to paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 137-147 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 35-38 26015406-6 2015 We further show that phospho-MARCKS acted upstream of Src activation upon paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 74-84 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 29-35 26015406-7 2015 Reduction of phospho-MARCKS by knockdown of MARCKS or pharmacological agents increased paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 87-97 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 21-27 26015406-7 2015 Reduction of phospho-MARCKS by knockdown of MARCKS or pharmacological agents increased paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 87-97 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 44-50 26015406-8 2015 Particularly, a known phospho-MARCKS inhibitor, MANS peptide, was demonstrated to increase paclitaxel efficacy and attenuate angiogenesis/metastasis of xenografted breast cancer cells by decreasing abundance of phospho-MARCKS and messages of inflammatory mediators. Paclitaxel 91-101 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 30-36 26015406-9 2015 Our data suggest that unresponsiveness of breast cancer to paclitaxel treatment is, at least in part, mediated by phospho-MARCKS and also provide an alternative therapeutic strategy against breast cancer by improving taxanes sensitivity. Paclitaxel 59-69 myristoylated alanine rich protein kinase C substrate Homo sapiens 122-128 26049416-6 2015 METHODS: We have examined the effect of Apc loss in MMTV-PyMT mouse breast cancer cells on gene expression changes of ATP-binding cassette transporters and immunofluorescence to determine proliferative and apoptotic response of cells to cisplatin, doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 264-274 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 40-43 26049416-12 2015 In the human metaplastic breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-157, APC knockdown led to paclitaxel and cisplatin resistance. Paclitaxel 82-92 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 61-64 24347266-8 2014 However, when BMDCs from paclitaxel-treated mice were injected into wild-type EMT/6-bearing mice, a substantial increase in tumor growth and BMDC infiltration was detected compared to osteopontin-depleted EMT/6-bearing mice injected with BMDCs from paclitaxel-treated mice. Paclitaxel 25-35 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Mus musculus 184-195 25015454-10 2014 HeLa/PTX cells, with higher levels of ROS and Txr1 mRNA expression, are more resistant to PTX than HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 5-8 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 46-50 25015454-10 2014 HeLa/PTX cells, with higher levels of ROS and Txr1 mRNA expression, are more resistant to PTX than HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 90-93 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 46-50 30880751-10 2019 Combination of paclitaxel with overexpression of miR-34a significantly decreased cell viability compared to cell treated with miR-34a or paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 137-147 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 49-56 24959746-4 2014 METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Our results from cell viability assays exposing CAR agonist or inverse-agonist to mouse and human lung cancer cells modulated the antineoplastic effect of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 187-197 coxsackie virus and adenovirus receptor Mus musculus 80-83 25783790-8 2015 Furthermore, overexpression of miR-34a increased chemosensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) by downregulating the Notch1 pathway. Paclitaxel 92-102 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 31-38 25783790-8 2015 Furthermore, overexpression of miR-34a increased chemosensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) by downregulating the Notch1 pathway. Paclitaxel 104-107 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 31-38 25783790-9 2015 Mammosphere formation and expression of the stemness factor ALDH1 were also reduced in the cells treated with miR-34a and PTX compared to those treated with PTX alone. Paclitaxel 157-160 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 110-117 24959746-6 2014 Interestingly, the mCAR agonist TCPOBOP enhanced the expression of two tumor suppressor genes, namely WT1 and MGMT, which were additively enhanced in cells treated with CAR agonist in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 201-211 coxsackie virus and adenovirus receptor Mus musculus 19-23 30114390-3 2018 We had earlier shown that the microRNA-143 (miR-143) replenishment not only chemosensitizers CRC cell line with mutant KRAS instead of wild-type KRAS gene, to paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity, but also inhibits cell migration and invasion ability. Paclitaxel 159-169 microRNA 143 Homo sapiens 30-42 24847940-7 2014 The PTX prodrug conjugate (PGD) was compared to unbound PTX through in vitro evaluations against breast cancer cells and normal kidney cells as well as through in vivo evaluations using xenograft mice models. Paclitaxel 4-7 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase Mus musculus 27-30 24847940-9 2014 Regression analysis between the magnitude of PGD-induced cytotoxic increase over PTX and cathepsin B expression showed a strong, statistically significant correlation (r(2) = 0.652, p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 81-84 phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 45-48 24847940-10 2014 The PGD conjugate also demonstrated a markedly higher tumor reduction as compared to PTX treatment alone in MDA-MB-231 tumor xenograft models, with PGD-treated tumor volumes being 48% and 34% smaller than PTX-treated volumes at weeks 2 and 3 after treatment initiation. Paclitaxel 85-88 phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 4-7 24847940-10 2014 The PGD conjugate also demonstrated a markedly higher tumor reduction as compared to PTX treatment alone in MDA-MB-231 tumor xenograft models, with PGD-treated tumor volumes being 48% and 34% smaller than PTX-treated volumes at weeks 2 and 3 after treatment initiation. Paclitaxel 205-208 phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 4-7 25783790-10 2015 Taken together, our results indicate that miR-34a inhibited breast cancer stemness and increased the chemosensitivity to PTX partially by downregulating the Notch1 pathway, suggesting that miR-34a/Notch1 play an important role in regulating breast cancer stem cells. Paclitaxel 121-124 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 42-49 25783790-10 2015 Taken together, our results indicate that miR-34a inhibited breast cancer stemness and increased the chemosensitivity to PTX partially by downregulating the Notch1 pathway, suggesting that miR-34a/Notch1 play an important role in regulating breast cancer stem cells. Paclitaxel 121-124 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 189-196 26261543-6 2015 HMGB1 was upregulated in paclitaxel resistant EC cells, it mediated autophagy and contributed to chemotherapy resistance in endometrial carcinoma in vitro. Paclitaxel 25-35 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 30114390-3 2018 We had earlier shown that the microRNA-143 (miR-143) replenishment not only chemosensitizers CRC cell line with mutant KRAS instead of wild-type KRAS gene, to paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity, but also inhibits cell migration and invasion ability. Paclitaxel 159-169 microRNA 143 Homo sapiens 44-51 25887886-4 2015 Tumors from mice treated with combined therapy of paclitaxel and the IL1 receptor antagonist anakinra exhibit increased number of M2 macrophages and vessel leakiness when compared with paclitaxel monotherapy-treated mice, indicating a prometastatic role of M2 macrophages in the IL1beta-deprived microenvironment. Paclitaxel 185-195 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 69-72 30269613-2 2018 Herein, a low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein and a RNA aptamer bound CD133 were used as dual-targeting ligands to prepare dual-modified cationic liposomes (DP-CLPs) loaded with survivin siRNA and paclitaxel (DP-CLPs-PTX-siRNA) for actively targeting imaging and treating CD133+ glioma stem cells after passing through the blood-brain barrier. Paclitaxel 210-220 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 5 Mus musculus 191-199 25886093-0 2015 Alterations in ovarian cancer cell adhesion drive taxol resistance by increasing microtubule dynamics in a FAK-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 50-55 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 107-110 25886093-7 2015 Adhesion strength correlated best with Taxol-sensitivity, and was found to be independent of microtubule polymerization but dependent on focal adhesion kinase (FAK), which was up-regulated in Taxol-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 192-197 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 137-158 25886093-7 2015 Adhesion strength correlated best with Taxol-sensitivity, and was found to be independent of microtubule polymerization but dependent on focal adhesion kinase (FAK), which was up-regulated in Taxol-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 192-197 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 160-163 25681684-2 2015 Among various molecular factors, presence of MyD88, a component of TLR-4/MyD88 mediated NF-kappaB signaling in EOC tumors is reported to cause intrinsic paclitaxel resistance and poor survival. Paclitaxel 153-163 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 45-50 25681684-2 2015 Among various molecular factors, presence of MyD88, a component of TLR-4/MyD88 mediated NF-kappaB signaling in EOC tumors is reported to cause intrinsic paclitaxel resistance and poor survival. Paclitaxel 153-163 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 73-78 25681684-5 2015 Using isogenic cellular matrices of cisplatin, paclitaxel and platinum-taxol resistant MyD88(negative) A2780 ovarian cancer cells expressing a NF-kappaB reporter sensor, we showed that enhanced NF-kappaB activity was required for cisplatin but not for paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 252-262 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 87-92 24800949-11 2014 Coadministration of pazopanib and lapatinib, weak inhibitors of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4, had an inhibitory effect on paclitaxel clearance. Paclitaxel 111-121 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 64-70 24886434-5 2014 RESULTS: Treatment of isolated tumor cells from the ascites of ovarian cancer patients and HEY ovarian cancer cell line with paclitaxel resulted in a CSC-like residual population which coincided with the activation of Janus activated kinase 2 (JAK2) and signal transducer and activation of transcription 3 (STAT3) pathway in paclitaxel surviving cells. Paclitaxel 325-335 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 244-248 24886434-6 2014 Both paclitaxel-induced JAK2/STAT3 activation and CSC-like characteristics were inhibited by a low dose JAK2-specific small molecule inhibitor CYT387 (1 muM) in vitro. Paclitaxel 5-15 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 24-28 24886434-6 2014 Both paclitaxel-induced JAK2/STAT3 activation and CSC-like characteristics were inhibited by a low dose JAK2-specific small molecule inhibitor CYT387 (1 muM) in vitro. Paclitaxel 5-15 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 104-108 24886434-9 2014 These results were consistent with significantly reduced activation of JAK2 and STAT3 in paclitaxel and CYT387-treated cell-derived xenografts compared to paclitaxel only-treated cell derived xenografts. Paclitaxel 89-99 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 71-75 25681684-9 2015 Intriguingly, silencing of MyD88 in cisplatin resistant and MyD88(positive) TOV21G and SKOV3 cells showed enhanced NF-kappaB activity after cisplatin but not after paclitaxel or platinum-taxol treatments. Paclitaxel 187-192 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 27-32 25681684-9 2015 Intriguingly, silencing of MyD88 in cisplatin resistant and MyD88(positive) TOV21G and SKOV3 cells showed enhanced NF-kappaB activity after cisplatin but not after paclitaxel or platinum-taxol treatments. Paclitaxel 187-192 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 60-65 29991529-0 2018 Taxol Induces Brk-dependent Prosurvival Phenotypes in TNBC Cells through an AhR/GR/HIF-driven Signaling Axis. Paclitaxel 0-5 protein tyrosine kinase 6 Homo sapiens 14-17 25625960-10 2015 To our knowledge, this is the first study in endometrial carcinoma to show a correlation between overexpression of AURKA and tumor grade, histological type and sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 175-185 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 115-120 24519927-6 2014 In isolated mouse cardiomyocytes, prolonged culture or treatment with taxol resulted in pronounced redistribution of JP2 from T-tubules to the peripheral plasma membrane, without changing total JP2 expression. Paclitaxel 70-75 junctophilin 2 Mus musculus 117-120 24519927-6 2014 In isolated mouse cardiomyocytes, prolonged culture or treatment with taxol resulted in pronounced redistribution of JP2 from T-tubules to the peripheral plasma membrane, without changing total JP2 expression. Paclitaxel 70-75 junctophilin 2 Mus musculus 194-197 25625960-11 2015 AURKA is a promising therapeutic target in endometrial cancer and the combination therapy with AURKA inhibitors and paclitaxel could be effective for endometrial cancer that is resistant to conventional treatment and has a poor prognosis. Paclitaxel 116-126 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 0-5 24525192-7 2014 Moreover, immunoblotting analysis also showed that the co-administration of luteolin and paclitaxel activated caspase-8 and caspase-3 and increased the expression of Fas. Paclitaxel 89-99 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 110-119 29991529-0 2018 Taxol Induces Brk-dependent Prosurvival Phenotypes in TNBC Cells through an AhR/GR/HIF-driven Signaling Axis. Paclitaxel 0-5 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 76-79 29991529-5 2018 Brk was robustly induced following exposure of TNBC model systems to chemotherapeutic agents (Taxol or 5-fluorouracil) and growth in suspension [ultra-low attachment (ULA)]. Paclitaxel 94-99 protein tyrosine kinase 6 Homo sapiens 0-3 24782986-8 2014 The addition of CYT387 with paclitaxel resulted in the suppression of JAK2/STAT3 activation and abrogation of Oct4 and CD117 expression in mouse xenografts. Paclitaxel 28-38 POU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1, related sequence 1 Mus musculus 110-114 24782986-10 2014 These data suggest that the systemic administration of paclitaxel enhances Oct4- and CD117-associated CSC-like marker expression in surviving cancer cells in vivo, which can be suppressed by the addition of the JAK2-specific inhibitor CYT387, leading to a significantly smaller tumor burden. Paclitaxel 55-65 POU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1, related sequence 1 Mus musculus 75-79 25657335-4 2015 With this in mind, we have developed self-assembly polymeric micelles (PM) able to efficiently co-load an anti-survivin siRNA and a chemotherapeutic agent, such as paclitaxel (PXL; survivin siRNA/PXL PM). Paclitaxel 164-174 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 5 Mus musculus 111-119 25657335-5 2015 Previously, we have successfully demonstrated that the downregulation of survivin by using siRNA-containing PM strongly sensitizes different cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 157-167 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 5 Mus musculus 73-81 25657335-8 2015 The results obtained in mice xenografed with SKOV3-tr revealed a significant downregulation of survivin expression in tumor tissues together with a potent anticancer activity of survivin siRNA/PXL PM, while the tumors remained unaffected with the same quantity of free paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 269-279 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 5 Mus musculus 95-103 25657335-8 2015 The results obtained in mice xenografed with SKOV3-tr revealed a significant downregulation of survivin expression in tumor tissues together with a potent anticancer activity of survivin siRNA/PXL PM, while the tumors remained unaffected with the same quantity of free paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 269-279 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 5 Mus musculus 178-186 25633416-9 2015 FOXM1 effector genes such as CDK4, p53 and cyclin D1 were downregulated in gastric cancer cells by combination treatment with DIM and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 29-33 24817940-7 2014 ErbB3 overexpression and AKT/ERK activation in PTX-resistant cell lines were validated, respectively, by quantitative PCR and immunoblotting. Paclitaxel 47-50 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 29991529-6 2018 Notably, both Taxol and ULA resulted in upregulation of the Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), a known mediator of cancer prosurvival phenotypes. Paclitaxel 14-19 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 60-85 29991529-6 2018 Notably, both Taxol and ULA resulted in upregulation of the Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), a known mediator of cancer prosurvival phenotypes. Paclitaxel 14-19 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 87-90 29991529-8 2018 Furthermore, Brk expression was upregulated in Taxol-resistant breast cancer (MCF-7) models. Paclitaxel 47-52 protein tyrosine kinase 6 Homo sapiens 13-16 29991529-9 2018 Ultimately, Brk was critical for TNBC cell proliferation and survival during Taxol treatment and in the context of ULA as well as for basal cancer cell migration, acquired biological phenotypes that enable cancer cells to successfully complete the metastatic cascade. Paclitaxel 77-82 protein tyrosine kinase 6 Homo sapiens 12-15 25613006-2 2015 Paclitaxel (PTX) was first covalently conjugated to pullulan (Pull) through a Cathepsin K-sensitive tetrapeptide spacer followed by a self-immolative aminobenzyl alcohol spacer to obtain Pull-(GGPNle-phi-PTX). Paclitaxel 0-10 cathepsin K Mus musculus 78-89 30243650-0 2018 Paclitaxel alleviates liver fibrosis induced by bile duct ligation in rats: Role of TGF-beta1, IL-10 and c-Myc. Paclitaxel 0-10 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Rattus norvegicus 105-110 25613006-2 2015 Paclitaxel (PTX) was first covalently conjugated to pullulan (Pull) through a Cathepsin K-sensitive tetrapeptide spacer followed by a self-immolative aminobenzyl alcohol spacer to obtain Pull-(GGPNle-phi-PTX). Paclitaxel 12-15 cathepsin K Mus musculus 78-89 25613006-6 2015 Paclitaxel was rapidly released from the bioconjugate by Cathepsin K cleavage under pathological conditions. Paclitaxel 0-10 cathepsin K Mus musculus 57-68 23504048-5 2014 Single and combined use of paclitaxel and SN-38 produced significant cytolethality against the cervical adenocarcinoma cell line CAC-1. Paclitaxel 27-37 transmembrane protein 54 Homo sapiens 129-134 30243650-8 2018 This antifibrotic effect of PTX was further examined through its inhibitory effect on TGF-beta1 mRNA and protein expression in addition to c-Myc mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 28-31 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Rattus norvegicus 139-144 23504048-8 2014 MTT assay and the IC50 demonstrated that paclitaxel had strong cytotoxicity against CAC-1 as well as other cancer cells. Paclitaxel 41-51 transmembrane protein 54 Homo sapiens 84-89 30243650-10 2018 In conclusion, this study suggests that PTX at low dose has the potential to treat BDL-induced liver fibrosis in rats possibly through suppression of TGF-beta1 and c-Myc and activation of IL-10 pathways. Paclitaxel 40-43 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Rattus norvegicus 164-169 24527095-0 2014 TLR4 induces tumor growth and inhibits paclitaxel activity in MyD88-positive human ovarian carcinoma in vitro. Paclitaxel 39-49 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 62-67 30367895-1 2018 TRA2A, Transformer2A proteins, plays important roles in paclitaxel resistance and progression of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 56-66 transformer 2 alpha homolog Homo sapiens 0-5 24466094-11 2014 Lastly, CYB5D2 expression conferred HeLa cell survival from chemotherapeutic agents (paclitaxel, cisplatin and doxorubicin), with its ability to promote survival being dependent on its heme-binding ability. Paclitaxel 85-95 cytochrome b5 domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 8-14 33429519-7 2015 The star-shaped PDCP had a large hydrophobic core to load hydrophobic drugs (e.g., paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 83-93 steroidogenic acute regulatory protein Homo sapiens 4-8 25081641-2 2015 GBP1:PIM1 binding initiates a signaling pathway that induces resistance to common chemotherapeutics such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 25081641-4 2015 It resulted that only GTP decreases the formation of the GBP1:PIM1 complex through an allosteric mechanism, putting the bases for the identification of new compounds potentially able to revert resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 25435430-0 2015 MiR-16 targets Bcl-2 in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells and overexpression of miR-16 along with miR-17 causes unprecedented sensitivity by simultaneously modulating autophagy and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 24-34 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 103-109 25081695-1 2014 PURPOSE: To study the expression of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBPs) in paclitaxel-treated gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells, and to further investigate underlying mechanisms. Paclitaxel 92-102 insulin like growth factor binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 81-87 30179591-0 2018 Paclitaxel-induced HMGB1 release from macrophages and its implication for peripheral neuropathy in mice: Evidence for a neuroimmune crosstalk. Paclitaxel 0-10 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 19-24 25081695-2 2014 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Real time PCR and Western blot assays were applied to detect the mRNA and protein expression of IGFBP-2, -3 and -5 after paclitaxel (10 nM) treatment of SGC-7901 cells. Paclitaxel 144-154 insulin like growth factor binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 119-137 25435430-5 2015 Previously, utilizing miRNA arrays we reported that downregulation of miR-17 is at least partly involved in the development of paclitaxel resistance in lung cancer cells by modulating Beclin-1 expression [1]. Paclitaxel 127-137 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 70-76 25435430-8 2015 Moreover, in this report we showed that the combined overexpression of miR-16 and miR-17 and subsequent paclitaxel treatment greatly sensitized paclitaxel resistant lung cancer cells to paclitaxel by inducing apoptosis via caspase-3 mediated pathway. Paclitaxel 144-154 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 82-88 25435430-8 2015 Moreover, in this report we showed that the combined overexpression of miR-16 and miR-17 and subsequent paclitaxel treatment greatly sensitized paclitaxel resistant lung cancer cells to paclitaxel by inducing apoptosis via caspase-3 mediated pathway. Paclitaxel 144-154 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 82-88 25435430-10 2015 Our results indicated that though miR-17 and miR-16 had no common target, both miR-16 and miR-17 jointly played roles in the development of paclitaxel resistance in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 140-150 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 34-40 30179591-2 2018 Paclitaxel treatment developed mechanical allodynia in mice, as assessed by von Frey test, which was prevented by an anti-HMGB1-neutralizing antibody or thrombomodulin alfa capable of inactivating HMGB1. Paclitaxel 0-10 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 122-127 25435430-10 2015 Our results indicated that though miR-17 and miR-16 had no common target, both miR-16 and miR-17 jointly played roles in the development of paclitaxel resistance in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 140-150 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 90-96 24220933-5 2014 MATERIALS AND METHODS: TUBB3 expression was investigated by immunohistochemistry performed on diagnostic biopsies and on available subsequent resection specimens in 65 NSCLC patients stage T1-3N0-2 who received neoadjuvant carboplatin and paclitaxel (NAC-group). Paclitaxel 239-249 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 23-28 30179591-2 2018 Paclitaxel treatment developed mechanical allodynia in mice, as assessed by von Frey test, which was prevented by an anti-HMGB1-neutralizing antibody or thrombomodulin alfa capable of inactivating HMGB1. Paclitaxel 0-10 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 197-202 26451776-7 2015 CONCLUSION: The serum level of Pokemon correlated with efficacy of cisplatin and paclitaxel combination chemotherapy and survival time, which indicated that Pokemon may be a potentially useful biomarker for predicting treatment effectiveness of first-line chemotherapy and prognosis in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 81-91 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 7A Homo sapiens 31-38 30179591-6 2018 Paclitaxel increased accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and phosphorylation of p38MAPK, NF-kappaB p65 and I-kappaB in RAW264.7 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 90-97 26451776-7 2015 CONCLUSION: The serum level of Pokemon correlated with efficacy of cisplatin and paclitaxel combination chemotherapy and survival time, which indicated that Pokemon may be a potentially useful biomarker for predicting treatment effectiveness of first-line chemotherapy and prognosis in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 81-91 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 7A Homo sapiens 157-164 30179591-8 2018 Co-culture of neuron-like NG108-15 cells or stimulation with their conditioned medium promoted paclitaxel-induced HMGB1 release from RAW264.7 cells. Paclitaxel 95-105 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 114-119 30179591-9 2018 Our data indicate that HMGB1 released from macrophages through the ROS/p38MAPK/NF-kappaB/HAT pathway participates in the paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in mice, and unveils an emerging therapeutic avenue targeting a neuroimmune crosstalk in CIPN. Paclitaxel 121-131 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 23-28 24376711-0 2013 Induction of paclitaxel resistance by ERalpha mediated prohibitin mitochondrial-nuclear shuttling. Paclitaxel 13-23 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 55-65 24376711-8 2013 Additionally, restoration of Paclitaxel sensitivity by ERalpha knockdown could be overcome by PHB overexpression and, conversely, PHB knockdown decreased E2 induced Paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 29-39 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 94-97 30179591-9 2018 Our data indicate that HMGB1 released from macrophages through the ROS/p38MAPK/NF-kappaB/HAT pathway participates in the paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in mice, and unveils an emerging therapeutic avenue targeting a neuroimmune crosstalk in CIPN. Paclitaxel 121-131 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 71-78 24376711-8 2013 Additionally, restoration of Paclitaxel sensitivity by ERalpha knockdown could be overcome by PHB overexpression and, conversely, PHB knockdown decreased E2 induced Paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 165-175 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 130-133 24376711-9 2013 These findings demonstrate that PHB lies downstream of ERalpha and mediates estrogen-dependent Paclitaxel resistance signaling cascades. Paclitaxel 95-105 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 32-35 24752740-8 2014 Dysregulation of Tcf4-regulated ion transporters and increased cytosolic acidification were observed in HS3ST2-expressing MDA-MB-231 cells, which is a possible underlying cause of increased chemosensitivity towards doxorubicine and paclitaxel in these cells. Paclitaxel 232-242 transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 17-21 30180951-2 2018 We successfully prepared the paclitaxel (PTX) loaded anti-LHRHR targeted phase-transformation lipid nanoparticles (PTX-anti-LHRHR-PTNPs) for ovarian cancer in this study combined with LIFU has the following characteristics: On the one hand, it showed smaller size and greater stability than blood cells, which significantly prolonged its half-life in the body, and can actively target ovarian cancer OVCAR-3 cells, and smoothly penetrate the endothelial gap into the tumor site for specifically killing the ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 29-39 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 58-63 25499220-7 2014 Thus, Fulvestrant but not Tamoxifen, antagonist against ER-alpha, can restore the Taxol sensitivity in VHL- or BRCA1-deficient cells. Paclitaxel 82-87 von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor Homo sapiens 103-107 24070631-4 2013 In this study, we uncovered that increased activation of glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) in the spinal dorsal horn was concurrently associated with increased protein expressions of GFAP, IL-1beta and a decreased protein expression of glial glutamate transporter 1 (GLT-1), as well as the development and maintenance of taxol-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 329-334 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 57-87 24070631-4 2013 In this study, we uncovered that increased activation of glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) in the spinal dorsal horn was concurrently associated with increased protein expressions of GFAP, IL-1beta and a decreased protein expression of glial glutamate transporter 1 (GLT-1), as well as the development and maintenance of taxol-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 329-334 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 89-97 24070631-6 2013 The changes of all these biomarkers were basically prevented when animals received pre-emptive lithium (a GSK3beta inhibitor) treatment, which also prevented the development of taxol-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 177-182 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 106-114 24070631-8 2013 The taxol-induced increased GSK3beta activities and decreased AKT and mTOR activities in the spinal dorsal horn were also reversed by lithium. Paclitaxel 4-9 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 28-36 25546354-12 2014 Western blot analysis showed that Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid alone or in combination with paclitaxel enhanced caspase-3 protein expression and degraded ID1 protein expression in OC3/P cells. Paclitaxel 95-105 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 157-160 30180951-2 2018 We successfully prepared the paclitaxel (PTX) loaded anti-LHRHR targeted phase-transformation lipid nanoparticles (PTX-anti-LHRHR-PTNPs) for ovarian cancer in this study combined with LIFU has the following characteristics: On the one hand, it showed smaller size and greater stability than blood cells, which significantly prolonged its half-life in the body, and can actively target ovarian cancer OVCAR-3 cells, and smoothly penetrate the endothelial gap into the tumor site for specifically killing the ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 29-39 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 124-129 30180951-2 2018 We successfully prepared the paclitaxel (PTX) loaded anti-LHRHR targeted phase-transformation lipid nanoparticles (PTX-anti-LHRHR-PTNPs) for ovarian cancer in this study combined with LIFU has the following characteristics: On the one hand, it showed smaller size and greater stability than blood cells, which significantly prolonged its half-life in the body, and can actively target ovarian cancer OVCAR-3 cells, and smoothly penetrate the endothelial gap into the tumor site for specifically killing the ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 41-44 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 58-63 30180951-2 2018 We successfully prepared the paclitaxel (PTX) loaded anti-LHRHR targeted phase-transformation lipid nanoparticles (PTX-anti-LHRHR-PTNPs) for ovarian cancer in this study combined with LIFU has the following characteristics: On the one hand, it showed smaller size and greater stability than blood cells, which significantly prolonged its half-life in the body, and can actively target ovarian cancer OVCAR-3 cells, and smoothly penetrate the endothelial gap into the tumor site for specifically killing the ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 41-44 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 124-129 25269478-3 2014 Attenuating MPHOSPH1 expression with a tumor-selective shRNA-expressing adenovirus (Ad-shMPP1) was sufficient to arrest HCC cell proliferation in a manner associated with an accumulation of multinucleated polyploid cells, induction of postmitotic apoptosis, and increased sensitivity to taxol cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 287-292 kinesin family member 20B Mus musculus 12-20 23733406-8 2013 Furthermore, AhR knockdown in MDA-MB-231 cells sensitized them to paclitaxel treatment, evident by a decrease in the required cytotoxic dose. Paclitaxel 66-76 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 13-16 30180951-2 2018 We successfully prepared the paclitaxel (PTX) loaded anti-LHRHR targeted phase-transformation lipid nanoparticles (PTX-anti-LHRHR-PTNPs) for ovarian cancer in this study combined with LIFU has the following characteristics: On the one hand, it showed smaller size and greater stability than blood cells, which significantly prolonged its half-life in the body, and can actively target ovarian cancer OVCAR-3 cells, and smoothly penetrate the endothelial gap into the tumor site for specifically killing the ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 115-118 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 58-63 30180951-2 2018 We successfully prepared the paclitaxel (PTX) loaded anti-LHRHR targeted phase-transformation lipid nanoparticles (PTX-anti-LHRHR-PTNPs) for ovarian cancer in this study combined with LIFU has the following characteristics: On the one hand, it showed smaller size and greater stability than blood cells, which significantly prolonged its half-life in the body, and can actively target ovarian cancer OVCAR-3 cells, and smoothly penetrate the endothelial gap into the tumor site for specifically killing the ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 115-118 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 124-129 30180951-4 2018 On the other hand, PTX-anti-LHRHR-PTNPs can be targeted to focus after being injected intravenously and remain in the tumor target tissue for a long time. Paclitaxel 19-22 gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 28-33 25321193-5 2014 Patients with high preoperative Sdc-1 serum levels were less responsive to 5-Fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin, Irintecan, Cisplatin or Paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 128-138 syndecan 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 30250048-7 2018 Similarly, targeting GSK3beta with knockout or RNAi reduced mitotic arrest in the presence of Taxol. Paclitaxel 94-99 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 21-29 25386925-9 2014 We also demonstrated that taxol attenuated migration and invasion in cervical cancer cells by activating the miR-107, in which miR-107 play an important role in regulating the expression of MCL1. Paclitaxel 26-31 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 109-116 24293316-3 2013 We show here that Doxorubicin, 5-Fluorouracil, Paclitaxel and Cisplatin treatments trigger, in various human cancer cell lines, an increase of netrin-1 expression which is accompanied by netrin-1 receptors increase. Paclitaxel 47-57 netrin 1 Mus musculus 187-195 30126852-0 2018 LINC00473 promotes the Taxol resistance via miR-15a in colorectal cancer. Paclitaxel 23-28 microRNA 15a Homo sapiens 44-51 25386925-9 2014 We also demonstrated that taxol attenuated migration and invasion in cervical cancer cells by activating the miR-107, in which miR-107 play an important role in regulating the expression of MCL1. Paclitaxel 26-31 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 127-134 29959920-3 2018 We show that ribavirin, an anti-viral drug and pharmacological eIF4E inhibitor, effectively inhibits proliferation and decreases viability of paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer and 5-FU-resistant colon cancer cells while is less toxic to human fibroblast cells. Paclitaxel 142-152 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 63-68 25230206-0 2014 Low-dose paclitaxel improves the therapeutic efficacy of recombinant adenovirus encoding CCL21 chemokine against murine cancer. Paclitaxel 9-19 C-C motif chemokine ligand 21 Homo sapiens 89-94 24385485-3 2013 In a gel overlay assay with taxol-stabilized MTs, cingulin showed strong binding to MTs, and a domain analysis showed that this binding occurred through cingulin"s N-terminal region. Paclitaxel 28-33 cingulin Mus musculus 50-58 24385485-3 2013 In a gel overlay assay with taxol-stabilized MTs, cingulin showed strong binding to MTs, and a domain analysis showed that this binding occurred through cingulin"s N-terminal region. Paclitaxel 28-33 cingulin Mus musculus 153-161 29959920-9 2018 Our work demonstrates that eIF4E inhibition using inhibitor or siRNA, either as single agent or in combination, could sensitize chemoresistant cancer cells to paclitaxel or 5-FU treatment and thereby improving the efficacy of chemodrug. Paclitaxel 159-169 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 27-32 24278179-11 2013 ALDH1A1, SOX2, CXCR4 and SDF-1 mRNA levels were higher in metastatic lesions than in primary tumors, and were significantly elevated in both locations by paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 154-164 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 Homo sapiens 25-30 25283777-10 2014 Straightening of protofilaments (pfs) at microtubule ends with paclitaxel significantly attenuates end-recognition by DCX, but not EB1. Paclitaxel 63-73 doublecortin Homo sapiens 118-121 30091920-5 2018 Unlike mifepristone, 28 could be codosed with chemotherapeutic agents readily metabolized by CYP2C8 such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 93-99 25045845-10 2014 Our data reveal that PinX1 could be used as a novel predictor for CSCC patient response to paclitaxel, and the role of PinX1-mediated paclitaxel sensitivity might represent a new direction for the development of a new generation of microtubule drugs. Paclitaxel 134-144 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 119-124 24278179-15 2013 In contrast, paclitaxel (although reducing primary tumor growth) promotes the selection of ALDH+ cells that likely modify the lung microenvironment to foster metastasis. Paclitaxel 13-23 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 3, subfamily A1 Mus musculus 91-95 24156365-1 2013 The use of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) as a polymer-free platform to deliver an antiproliferative drug, paclitaxel (PAT), from a stent material cobalt-chromium (CoCr) alloy has been previously demonstrated. Paclitaxel 109-119 methionine adenosyltransferase 1A Homo sapiens 38-42 25211704-2 2014 Class III beta-tubulin plays a prominent role in the development of drug resistance to paclitaxel by allowing the incorporation of the GBP1 GTPase into microtubules. Paclitaxel 87-97 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 0-22 25211704-2 2014 Class III beta-tubulin plays a prominent role in the development of drug resistance to paclitaxel by allowing the incorporation of the GBP1 GTPase into microtubules. Paclitaxel 87-97 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 135-139 24223161-0 2013 Fhit delocalizes annexin a4 from plasma membrane to cytosol and sensitizes lung cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 96-106 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 0-4 30066948-0 2018 Knockdown of miR-935 increases paclitaxel sensitivity via regulation of SOX7 in non-small-cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 31-41 SRY-box transcription factor 7 Homo sapiens 72-76 24223161-4 2013 Here we report that overexpression of Fhit prevents Annexin A4 translocation from cytosol to plasma membrane in A549 lung cancer cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 148-158 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 38-42 25211704-3 2014 Once in the cytoskeleton, GBP1 binds to prosurvival kinases such as PIM1 and initiates a signaling pathway that induces resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 25211704-4 2014 Therefore, the inhibition of the GBP1:PIM1 interaction could potentially revert resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 94-104 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 30127274-8 2018 Moreover, Sp17high (PD-L1+MHCII-) cell populations showed significantly enhanced resistance to Paclitaxel-induced cell death in vitro compared to Sp17low (PD-L1-MHCII+) cells, which was associated in turn with increased STAT3 expression. Paclitaxel 95-105 sperm autoantigenic protein 17 Mus musculus 10-14 29715474-0 2018 TRPV4 inhibition prevents paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity in preclinical models. Paclitaxel 26-36 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 25138213-3 2014 Celastrol and Taxol decreased the expression of HDAC3 in cancer cell lines sensitive to anti-cancer drugs. Paclitaxel 14-19 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 48-53 29715474-7 2018 In the context of paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity, blocking Ca2+ influx through TRPV4 channels reduced cell death in cultured DRGN. Paclitaxel 18-28 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 81-86 25275030-6 2014 Up-regulation of the MDR1 and CYP2C8 genes were shown to be potential mechanisms of paclitaxel resistance in the resistant cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 30-36 29715474-9 2018 In summary, these results underline the relevance of TRPV4 signaling for the pathogenesis of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy and suggest novel preventive strategies. Paclitaxel 93-103 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 53-58 24882083-0 2014 Pretreatment with turmeric modulates the inhibitory influence of cisplatin and paclitaxel on CYP2E1 and CYP3A1/2 in isolated rat hepatic microsomes. Paclitaxel 79-89 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 104-110 29777711-0 2018 UCA1 confers paclitaxel resistance to ovarian cancer through miR-129/ABCB1 axis. Paclitaxel 13-23 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 29777711-3 2018 The objective of this work was to investigate the role and molecular mechanisms of urothelial carcinoma associated 1 (UCA1) in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in OC. Paclitaxel 127-137 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 83-116 29777711-3 2018 The objective of this work was to investigate the role and molecular mechanisms of urothelial carcinoma associated 1 (UCA1) in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in OC. Paclitaxel 127-137 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 118-122 29777711-3 2018 The objective of this work was to investigate the role and molecular mechanisms of urothelial carcinoma associated 1 (UCA1) in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in OC. Paclitaxel 139-142 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 83-116 25197933-2 2014 In this study, total aglycones of MTC (ETA) showed the ability to sensitize KB-3-1, HeLa, HepG2 and K562 cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 114-124 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 39-42 29777711-3 2018 The objective of this work was to investigate the role and molecular mechanisms of urothelial carcinoma associated 1 (UCA1) in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in OC. Paclitaxel 139-142 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 118-122 25197933-3 2014 More inspiringly, ETA markedly enhanced the antitumor activity of paclitaxel in nude mice bearing HeLa or KB-3-1 xenografts. Paclitaxel 66-76 endothelin receptor type A Mus musculus 18-21 29777711-4 2018 Our results indicated that UCA1 was significantly up-regulated in PTX-resistant OC cells (SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX) compared with their parental cells (SKOV3 and HeyA-8). Paclitaxel 66-69 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 25197933-4 2014 Compared to treatment with paclitaxel alone, treatment with combination of paclitaxel and ETA achieved significant reduction in volume and weight of HeLa tumors (p<0.05), and remarkable inhibition to the growth of KB-3-1 tumors (p<10-6). Paclitaxel 27-37 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 90-93 29777711-4 2018 Our results indicated that UCA1 was significantly up-regulated in PTX-resistant OC cells (SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX) compared with their parental cells (SKOV3 and HeyA-8). Paclitaxel 96-99 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 24992675-11 2014 Upregulation of miR-29b also reduced levels of Mcl-1 and sensitized ES2 cells to low-dose paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 90-100 microRNA 29b-1 Homo sapiens 16-23 29777711-4 2018 Our results indicated that UCA1 was significantly up-regulated in PTX-resistant OC cells (SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX) compared with their parental cells (SKOV3 and HeyA-8). Paclitaxel 96-99 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 29777711-5 2018 Functionally, UCA1 knockdown sensitized SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX cells to PTX through enhancing PTX-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 46-49 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 29777711-5 2018 Functionally, UCA1 knockdown sensitized SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX cells to PTX through enhancing PTX-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 61-64 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 29777711-5 2018 Functionally, UCA1 knockdown sensitized SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX cells to PTX through enhancing PTX-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 61-64 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 29777711-5 2018 Functionally, UCA1 knockdown sensitized SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX cells to PTX through enhancing PTX-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 61-64 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 29777711-6 2018 Mechanistically, UCA1 silencing induced PTX sensitivity of SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX cells by de-repressing ABCB1 through sponging miR-129. Paclitaxel 40-43 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 24905776-2 2014 PTX was grafted to the mPEG-b-PLG by esterification to give mPEG-b-PLG-g-PTX. Paclitaxel 0-3 plasminogen Homo sapiens 30-33 24905776-2 2014 PTX was grafted to the mPEG-b-PLG by esterification to give mPEG-b-PLG-g-PTX. Paclitaxel 0-3 plasminogen Homo sapiens 67-70 29777711-6 2018 Mechanistically, UCA1 silencing induced PTX sensitivity of SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX cells by de-repressing ABCB1 through sponging miR-129. Paclitaxel 65-68 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 24905776-3 2014 DOX HCl was encapsulated via electrostatic interaction and hydrophobic stack between the DOX HCl and mPEG-b-PLG-g-PTX in aqueous solution. Paclitaxel 114-117 plasminogen Homo sapiens 108-111 29777711-6 2018 Mechanistically, UCA1 silencing induced PTX sensitivity of SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX cells by de-repressing ABCB1 through sponging miR-129. Paclitaxel 65-68 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 24905776-6 2014 For in vivo treatment of xenograft human breast tumor (MCF-7), the mPEG-b-PLG-g-PTX-DOX nanoparticles exhibited remarkable tumor inhibition effect with a 95.5% tumor-suppression-rate which was significantly higher than those of related single anticancer agents such as free DOX HCl and mPEG-b-PLG-g-PTX. Paclitaxel 80-83 plasminogen Homo sapiens 74-77 24905776-6 2014 For in vivo treatment of xenograft human breast tumor (MCF-7), the mPEG-b-PLG-g-PTX-DOX nanoparticles exhibited remarkable tumor inhibition effect with a 95.5% tumor-suppression-rate which was significantly higher than those of related single anticancer agents such as free DOX HCl and mPEG-b-PLG-g-PTX. Paclitaxel 80-83 plasminogen Homo sapiens 293-296 29777711-7 2018 Collectively, our study elaborated a novel UCA1/miR-129/ABCB1 regulatory axis underlying PTX resistance of OC cells, providing a potential therapeutic target for OC. Paclitaxel 89-92 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 43-47 24905776-6 2014 For in vivo treatment of xenograft human breast tumor (MCF-7), the mPEG-b-PLG-g-PTX-DOX nanoparticles exhibited remarkable tumor inhibition effect with a 95.5% tumor-suppression-rate which was significantly higher than those of related single anticancer agents such as free DOX HCl and mPEG-b-PLG-g-PTX. Paclitaxel 79-83 plasminogen Homo sapiens 74-77 24905776-6 2014 For in vivo treatment of xenograft human breast tumor (MCF-7), the mPEG-b-PLG-g-PTX-DOX nanoparticles exhibited remarkable tumor inhibition effect with a 95.5% tumor-suppression-rate which was significantly higher than those of related single anticancer agents such as free DOX HCl and mPEG-b-PLG-g-PTX. Paclitaxel 79-83 plasminogen Homo sapiens 293-296 29689254-5 2018 Taxol 6-hydroxylation and astemizole O-desmethyastemizole were determined as probe activities for CYP2C8 and CYP2J2, respectively. Paclitaxel 0-5 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 98-104 25137071-0 2014 Circulating miR-19a and miR-205 in serum may predict the sensitivity of luminal A subtype of breast cancer patients to neoadjuvant chemotherapy with epirubicin plus paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 165-175 microRNA 205 Homo sapiens 24-31 25137071-14 2014 CONCLUSIONS: The combination of miR-19a and miR-205 in the serum may predict the chemosensitivity of luminal A subtype of breast cancer to epirubicin plus paclitaxel neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 155-165 microRNA 205 Homo sapiens 44-51 29689254-5 2018 Taxol 6-hydroxylation and astemizole O-desmethyastemizole were determined as probe activities for CYP2C8 and CYP2J2, respectively. Paclitaxel 0-5 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily J member 2 Homo sapiens 109-115 24812269-6 2014 Notably, we found that YAP was not phosphorylated and inactivated after antitubulin drug treatment in taxol-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 102-107 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 23-26 29937937-7 2018 Oncomine analyses of multiple breast cancer patient datasets show that reduced AMPH-1 mRNA level is significantly associated with breast cancer patients having metastatic events, advanced stage, poor clinical outcomes, and Paclitaxel+FEC treatment resistance. Paclitaxel 223-233 amphiphysin Homo sapiens 79-85 25127716-0 2014 Involvement of the chemokine CCL3 and the purinoceptor P2X7 in the spinal cord in paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia. Paclitaxel 82-92 C-C motif chemokine ligand 3 Rattus norvegicus 29-33 25127716-8 2014 Paclitaxel-treated rats showed a significant increase in the expression of mRNAs for CCL3 and its receptor CCR5 in the SDH. Paclitaxel 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 3 Rattus norvegicus 85-89 25127716-9 2014 Intrathecal administration of a CCL3-neutralizing antibody not only attenuated the development of paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia but also reversed its maintenance. Paclitaxel 98-108 C-C motif chemokine ligand 3 Rattus norvegicus 32-36 25127716-10 2014 Paclitaxel also upregulated expression of purinoceptor P2X7 receptors (P2X7Rs), which have been implicated in the release of CCL3 from microglia, in the SDH. Paclitaxel 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 3 Rattus norvegicus 125-129 25127716-12 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest a contribution of CCL3 and P2X7Rs in the SDH to paclitaxel-induced allodynia and may provide new therapeutic targets for paclitaxel-induced painful neuropathy. Paclitaxel 82-92 C-C motif chemokine ligand 3 Rattus norvegicus 52-56 25127716-12 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest a contribution of CCL3 and P2X7Rs in the SDH to paclitaxel-induced allodynia and may provide new therapeutic targets for paclitaxel-induced painful neuropathy. Paclitaxel 155-165 C-C motif chemokine ligand 3 Rattus norvegicus 52-56 25118927-4 2014 3-Methyladenine or ATG7 siRNA, autophagy inhibitors, could restore sensitivity of HeLa-R cells to paclitaxel compared with parental HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 98-108 autophagy related 7 Homo sapiens 19-23 25089613-8 2014 Under hypoxia, downregulation of HIF-1alpha and upregulation of caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, LC3 and Beclin-1 were observed when paclitaxel was combined with oxygen-CNT. Paclitaxel 133-143 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 75-84 25322600-3 2014 RESULT: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells resistant to radiation was successfully established; cell colony formation assay showed that paclitaxel has obvious sensitizing effect on radiotherapy; FACS results showed that: CNE-2S1 treated by paclitaxel were arrested in G2M phase; paclitaxel and radiotherapy treatments significantly improved the CNE-2S1 apoptosis ratio; Western blot results showed that paclitaxel and combined radiotherapy can reduce the CNE-2S1 cells SHP-1 expression levels. Paclitaxel 132-142 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 2 Homo sapiens 465-470 25322600-3 2014 RESULT: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells resistant to radiation was successfully established; cell colony formation assay showed that paclitaxel has obvious sensitizing effect on radiotherapy; FACS results showed that: CNE-2S1 treated by paclitaxel were arrested in G2M phase; paclitaxel and radiotherapy treatments significantly improved the CNE-2S1 apoptosis ratio; Western blot results showed that paclitaxel and combined radiotherapy can reduce the CNE-2S1 cells SHP-1 expression levels. Paclitaxel 236-246 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 2 Homo sapiens 465-470 25322600-3 2014 RESULT: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells resistant to radiation was successfully established; cell colony formation assay showed that paclitaxel has obvious sensitizing effect on radiotherapy; FACS results showed that: CNE-2S1 treated by paclitaxel were arrested in G2M phase; paclitaxel and radiotherapy treatments significantly improved the CNE-2S1 apoptosis ratio; Western blot results showed that paclitaxel and combined radiotherapy can reduce the CNE-2S1 cells SHP-1 expression levels. Paclitaxel 236-246 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 2 Homo sapiens 465-470 25322600-3 2014 RESULT: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells resistant to radiation was successfully established; cell colony formation assay showed that paclitaxel has obvious sensitizing effect on radiotherapy; FACS results showed that: CNE-2S1 treated by paclitaxel were arrested in G2M phase; paclitaxel and radiotherapy treatments significantly improved the CNE-2S1 apoptosis ratio; Western blot results showed that paclitaxel and combined radiotherapy can reduce the CNE-2S1 cells SHP-1 expression levels. Paclitaxel 236-246 nuclear receptor subfamily 0 group B member 2 Homo sapiens 465-470 25202944-0 2014 [Preparation and evaluation of RGD and TAT co-modified paclitaxel loaded liposome]. Paclitaxel 55-65 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 39-42 25202944-1 2014 OBJECTIVE: To prepare Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) and cell penetrating peptide TAT co-modified paclitaxel loaded liposome (RGD/TAT-LP-PTX) for MCF-7 cell inhibition. Paclitaxel 85-95 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 69-72 25202944-1 2014 OBJECTIVE: To prepare Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) and cell penetrating peptide TAT co-modified paclitaxel loaded liposome (RGD/TAT-LP-PTX) for MCF-7 cell inhibition. Paclitaxel 85-95 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 117-120 25078587-15 2014 The reduced RFC mRNA expression in PTX-resistant osteosarcoma cells may be related to the decrease in intracellular (3)H-MTX concentration. Paclitaxel 35-38 solute carrier family 19 member 1 Homo sapiens 12-15 24959746-7 2014 Also, in silico analysis showed that both paclitaxel and CAR agonist TCPOBOP docked into the mCAR structure but not the inverse agonist androstenol. Paclitaxel 42-52 coxsackie virus and adenovirus receptor Mus musculus 93-97 24959746-11 2014 CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Taken together, our results demonstrated that CAR agonists modulate the antineoplastic efficacy of paclitaxel in mouse and human cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 125-135 coxsackie virus and adenovirus receptor Mus musculus 72-75 32263806-5 2014 On the basis of the aggregation inhibition, GO loaded with a hydrophobic drug, paclitaxel (PTX), were encapsulated by polyelectrolytes, showing a high loading capability of 0.4 mg mg-1 and good dispersion stability. Paclitaxel 79-89 mucin 5B, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 180-184 32263806-5 2014 On the basis of the aggregation inhibition, GO loaded with a hydrophobic drug, paclitaxel (PTX), were encapsulated by polyelectrolytes, showing a high loading capability of 0.4 mg mg-1 and good dispersion stability. Paclitaxel 91-94 mucin 5B, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 180-184 24901765-1 2014 An efficient enantioselective synthesis of the ABC tricyclic core of the anticancer drug Taxol is reported. Paclitaxel 89-94 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 47-50 24067278-0 2014 SPARC independent drug delivery and antitumour effects of nab-paclitaxel in genetically engineered mice. Paclitaxel 62-72 secreted acidic cysteine rich glycoprotein Mus musculus 0-5 24067278-5 2014 Paclitaxel concentrations were significantly decreased in SPARC null plasma samples and tissues when administered as low-dose m-nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 0-10 secreted acidic cysteine rich glycoprotein Mus musculus 58-63 24067278-8 2014 The interaction of plasma SPARC and albumin-bound drugs is observed at low doses of nab-paclitaxel but is saturated at therapeutic doses in murine tumours. Paclitaxel 88-98 secreted acidic cysteine rich glycoprotein Mus musculus 26-31 24462773-0 2014 CTGF increases drug resistance to paclitaxel by upregulating survivin expression in human osteosarcoma cells. Paclitaxel 34-44 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 24462773-7 2014 Overexpression of CTGF increased the resistance to paclitaxel-mediated cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 51-61 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 24462773-8 2014 In contrast, knockdown of CTGF expression by CTGF shRNA increased the chemotherapeutic effect of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 26-30 24462773-8 2014 In contrast, knockdown of CTGF expression by CTGF shRNA increased the chemotherapeutic effect of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 45-49 24462773-9 2014 In addition, CTGF increased resistance to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through upregulation of survivin expression. Paclitaxel 42-52 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 24600008-6 2014 Pharmacological disruption of the microtubule network using nocodazole or disabling it using paclitaxel (originally named taxol) decreased the restriction of N-MLV and HIV-1 by human or simian alleles of TRIM5alpha, respectively. Paclitaxel 93-103 tripartite motif containing 5 Homo sapiens 204-214 24600008-6 2014 Pharmacological disruption of the microtubule network using nocodazole or disabling it using paclitaxel (originally named taxol) decreased the restriction of N-MLV and HIV-1 by human or simian alleles of TRIM5alpha, respectively. Paclitaxel 122-127 tripartite motif containing 5 Homo sapiens 204-214 24722794-0 2014 The relationships between the chemosensitivity of human gastric cancer to paclitaxel and the expressions of class III beta-tubulin, MAPT, and survivin. Paclitaxel 74-84 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 108-130 24722794-2 2014 This study was carried out to investigate the relationships between the expressions of class III beta-tubulin, microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT), survivin, and the sensitivity of primary gastric cancer (GC) to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 218-228 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 87-109 24722794-8 2014 The sensitivity of GC patients to paclitaxel treatment was inversely correlated with the mRNA and protein expressions of class III beta-tubulin (P < 0.01), MAPT (P < 0.05), and survivin (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 34-44 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 121-143 24722794-10 2014 Our results indicate that the expression levels of class III beta-tubulin, MAPT, and survivin are good biomarkers for predicting the sensitivity of GC to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 154-164 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 51-73 24755562-0 2014 miR-17-5p downregulation contributes to paclitaxel resistance of lung cancer cells through altering beclin1 expression. Paclitaxel 40-50 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 0-9 24755562-5 2014 We identified miR-17-5p was one of most significantly downregulated miRNAs in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells compared to paclitaxel sensitive parental cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 14-23 24755562-5 2014 We identified miR-17-5p was one of most significantly downregulated miRNAs in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells compared to paclitaxel sensitive parental cells. Paclitaxel 129-139 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 14-23 24755562-6 2014 We found that overexpression of miR-17-5p sensitized paclitaxel resistant lung cancer cells to paclitaxel induced apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 53-63 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 32-41 24755562-6 2014 We found that overexpression of miR-17-5p sensitized paclitaxel resistant lung cancer cells to paclitaxel induced apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 95-105 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 32-41 24755562-8 2014 Overexpression of miR-17-5p into paclitaxel resistant lung cancer cells reduced beclin1 expression and a concordant decease in cellular autophagy. Paclitaxel 33-43 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 18-27 24755562-10 2014 Our results indicated that paclitaxel resistance of lung cancer is associated with downregulation of miR-17-5p expression which might cause upregulation of BECN1 expression. Paclitaxel 27-37 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 101-110 24782986-7 2014 At the molecular level, mouse tumors remaining after paclitaxel administration showed a significant increase in the expression of Oct4 and CD117 coinciding with a significant activation of the JAK2/STAT3 pathway compared to control tumors. Paclitaxel 53-63 POU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1, related sequence 1 Mus musculus 130-134 24476576-2 2014 Because paclitaxel is metabolized by CYP2C8 and CYP3A4, the possibility of drug-drug interactions mediated by enzyme inhibition may exist between the combining agents. Paclitaxel 8-18 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 37-43 24476576-9 2014 The present results suggest that potent and pathway-dependent inhibition of CYP2C8 and/or CYP3A4 pathways by kinase inhibitors may alter the ratio of paclitaxel metabolites in vivo, and that such changes can be clinically relevant as differential metabolism has been linked to paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity in cancer patients. Paclitaxel 150-160 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 76-82 24476576-9 2014 The present results suggest that potent and pathway-dependent inhibition of CYP2C8 and/or CYP3A4 pathways by kinase inhibitors may alter the ratio of paclitaxel metabolites in vivo, and that such changes can be clinically relevant as differential metabolism has been linked to paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity in cancer patients. Paclitaxel 277-287 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 76-82 24619206-5 2014 GRAMD1B silencing is achieved in tumours following MePS2-modified siRNA treatment, leading to a synergistic anti-tumour effect in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 147-157 GRAM domain containing 1B Mus musculus 0-7 24361227-0 2014 Genetic polymorphisms of SLC28A3, SLC29A1 and RRM1 predict clinical outcome in patients with metastatic breast cancer receiving gemcitabine plus paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 145-155 solute carrier family 28 member 3 Homo sapiens 25-32 24361227-0 2014 Genetic polymorphisms of SLC28A3, SLC29A1 and RRM1 predict clinical outcome in patients with metastatic breast cancer receiving gemcitabine plus paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 145-155 solute carrier family 29 member 1 (Augustine blood group) Homo sapiens 34-41 24361227-0 2014 Genetic polymorphisms of SLC28A3, SLC29A1 and RRM1 predict clinical outcome in patients with metastatic breast cancer receiving gemcitabine plus paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 145-155 ribonucleotide reductase catalytic subunit M1 Homo sapiens 46-50 24374060-0 2014 Paclitaxel alters the evoked release of calcitonin gene-related peptide from rat sensory neurons in culture. Paclitaxel 0-10 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 40-71 24374060-6 2014 The effects of paclitaxel on the release of CGRP were stimulant-, concentration-, and time-dependent. Paclitaxel 15-25 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 44-48 24374060-7 2014 When neurons were stimulated with capsaicin or AITC, a low concentration of paclitaxel (10nM) augmented transmitter release, whereas a high concentration (300 nM) reduced transmitter release in a time-dependent manner; however, when high extracellular potassium was used as the evoking stimulus, all concentrations of paclitaxel augmented CGRP release from sensory neurons. Paclitaxel 76-86 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 339-343 24375949-4 2014 Furthermore, a significant increase in the ratios of glutathione peroxidase/glutathione reductase, superoxide dismutase/glutathione peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase/catalase in PTX-treated cells was observed, compared with control cells. Paclitaxel 181-184 glutathione-disulfide reductase Homo sapiens 76-97 24287627-2 2014 In this study, we developed a novel method of preparing human serum albumin (HSA) nanoparticles for targeted delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) to tumors. Paclitaxel 121-131 albumin Mus musculus 62-75 24287627-2 2014 In this study, we developed a novel method of preparing human serum albumin (HSA) nanoparticles for targeted delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) to tumors. Paclitaxel 133-136 albumin Mus musculus 62-75 24224127-0 2013 Enhancement of taxol, doxorubicin and zoledronate anti-proliferation action on triple-negative breast cancer cells by a PTHrP blocking monoclonal antibody. Paclitaxel 15-20 parathyroid hormone like hormone Homo sapiens 120-125 24224127-7 2013 In in vitro combination studies, the mAb enhances the effect of the chemotherapeutic drugs taxol and doxorubicin in PTHrP-positive TNBC cells in an additive manner. Paclitaxel 91-96 parathyroid hormone like hormone Homo sapiens 116-121 24079327-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: Monocholesterylsuccinate (CHS)-modified paclitaxel-loaded discoidal reconstituted high density lipoproteins (cP-d-rHDL) as novel biomimetic nanocarriers that were developed for tumor targeting delivery to avoid unexpected drug leakage from discoidal reconstituted high density lipoproteins (d-rHDL) during remodeling process associated with lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT). Paclitaxel 51-61 lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase Mus musculus 352-388 24079327-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: Monocholesterylsuccinate (CHS)-modified paclitaxel-loaded discoidal reconstituted high density lipoproteins (cP-d-rHDL) as novel biomimetic nanocarriers that were developed for tumor targeting delivery to avoid unexpected drug leakage from discoidal reconstituted high density lipoproteins (d-rHDL) during remodeling process associated with lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT). Paclitaxel 51-61 lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase Mus musculus 390-394 23680185-10 2013 FXR-dependent chemoprotection was also efficient against other DNA-damaging compounds, such as doxorubicin, mitomycin C and potassium dichromate, but not against non-genotoxic drugs, such as colchicine, paclitaxel, acetaminophen, artesunate and sorafenib. Paclitaxel 203-213 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group H member 4 Homo sapiens 0-3 23876400-3 2013 We investigated the role of the chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 1 (CCR1) and its ligand, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 (CCL5), in taxane-resistant CRPC using paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells (PC3PR) established from PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 C-C motif chemokine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 32-64 24080340-5 2014 In the CD133(-) subpopulation, the exposure to taxol induced the activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase1 (ASK1)/c-jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38, extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathways and Bax expression, while in CD133(+) cells taxol was able only to enhance the activity of the ERK pathway. Paclitaxel 255-260 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 7-12 24080340-6 2014 In CD133(+) cells, the direct gene transfer of Bax overcame the acquired resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 87-92 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 3-8 29910679-0 2018 The suppression of DUSP5 expression correlates with paclitaxel resistance and poor prognosis in basal-like breast cancer. Paclitaxel 52-62 dual specificity phosphatase 5 Homo sapiens 19-24 29910679-5 2018 The PTX resistant cells showed stronger cell proliferation ability by exhibiting the upregulation of CENPF, CDC6, MCM3, CLSPN and SMC1A expression. Paclitaxel 4-7 minichromosome maintenance complex component 3 Homo sapiens 114-118 23708960-0 2013 CARMA3 overexpression accelerates cell proliferation and inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through NF-kappaB regulation in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 caspase recruitment domain family member 10 Homo sapiens 0-6 29910679-5 2018 The PTX resistant cells showed stronger cell proliferation ability by exhibiting the upregulation of CENPF, CDC6, MCM3, CLSPN and SMC1A expression. Paclitaxel 4-7 claspin Homo sapiens 120-125 23708960-5 2013 Furthermore, knockdown of CARMA3 expression in MDA-MB-435 cells with high endogenous expression decreased cell proliferation and sensitized cell to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, while overexpression of CARMA3 in MDA-MB-231 cell line promoted cell proliferation and inhibited apoptosis. Paclitaxel 148-158 caspase recruitment domain family member 10 Homo sapiens 26-32 24738341-5 2014 Treatment with nanoparticles, paclitaxel and anti-ABCG2 antibody remarkably inhibited the growth of CD138-CD34- cells in vitro and their derived tumors in xenografts. Paclitaxel 30-40 syndecan 1 Mus musculus 100-105 29910679-6 2018 Furthermore, DUSP1 and DUSP5 expression was significantly downregulated in PTX resistant cells. Paclitaxel 75-78 dual specificity phosphatase 5 Homo sapiens 23-28 29910679-10 2018 In conclusion, our data suggest that loss of DUSP5 expression results in PTX resistance and tumor progression, providing a rationale for a therapeutic agent that restores DUSP5 in BLBC. Paclitaxel 73-76 dual specificity phosphatase 5 Homo sapiens 45-50 28509576-4 2018 In this study, we investigated the effect of paclitaxel treatment on the expression levels of two oncomirs (oncomiRs), miR-21 and miR-203, in breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 45-55 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 130-137 23199370-9 2014 Treatment with nocodazole led to disruption of proper spindle pole localization of active AMPK, while paclitaxel induced excessive polymerization of spindle MT and formation of ectopic asters with accentuated AMPK colocalization. Paclitaxel 102-112 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 209-213 23869586-13 2013 Low levels of paclitaxel (40 nM) were found to significantly reduce mRNA levels for these tubulin genes along with a 2-3-fold increase in miR-200c. Paclitaxel 14-24 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 138-146 23869586-15 2013 Our work indicates that paclitaxel-induced reduction of ZEB1 and beta-tubulin isotypes are, in part, due to increased activity of miR-200c. Paclitaxel 24-34 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 130-138 29409974-6 2018 Consistently, miR-542-3p mimic was much more effective than miR-203 mimic not only in inhibition of Survivin, but also in enhancement of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 137-147 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 60-67 24452475-0 2014 Atractylenolide-I sensitizes human ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel by blocking activation of TLR4/MyD88-dependent pathway. Paclitaxel 59-69 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 101-106 29409974-10 2018 Thus, miR-542-3p-replacement therapy is an excellent approach to overcome HER3-mediated paclitaxel resistance and significantly enhances the antitumor activity of paclitaxel against HER2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 88-98 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 74-78 24452475-1 2014 Paclitaxel, a known TLR4 ligand, leads to activation of TLR4/MyD88-dependent pathway that mediates chemoresistance and tumor progression in epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC). Paclitaxel 0-10 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 61-66 24452475-4 2014 Therefore, AO-I could significantly sensitize the response of MyD88(+) EOC cells to paclitaxel by blocking MD-2-mediated TLR4/MyD88 signaling, and that AO-I-paclitaxel combination could be a promising strategy for the treatment of EOC with a functional TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 84-94 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 62-67 24452475-4 2014 Therefore, AO-I could significantly sensitize the response of MyD88(+) EOC cells to paclitaxel by blocking MD-2-mediated TLR4/MyD88 signaling, and that AO-I-paclitaxel combination could be a promising strategy for the treatment of EOC with a functional TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 84-94 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 126-131 24452475-4 2014 Therefore, AO-I could significantly sensitize the response of MyD88(+) EOC cells to paclitaxel by blocking MD-2-mediated TLR4/MyD88 signaling, and that AO-I-paclitaxel combination could be a promising strategy for the treatment of EOC with a functional TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 84-94 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 126-131 23758167-2 2013 We report here the use of the Tat CPP as a molecular building unit to construct well-defined supramolecular nanofibers that can be utilized as a nanoscale vector to encapsulate the hydrophobic drug paclitaxel (PTX) (loading efficiency: 89.7 +- 5.0%) with a high loading capacity (6.8 +- 0.4%). Paclitaxel 198-208 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 30-33 23758167-2 2013 We report here the use of the Tat CPP as a molecular building unit to construct well-defined supramolecular nanofibers that can be utilized as a nanoscale vector to encapsulate the hydrophobic drug paclitaxel (PTX) (loading efficiency: 89.7 +- 5.0%) with a high loading capacity (6.8 +- 0.4%). Paclitaxel 210-213 tyrosine aminotransferase Homo sapiens 30-33 29636883-4 2018 We found that the embryonic transcription factor Brachyury inhibits Paclitaxel induced apoptosis in different cells, including PCH1 and U2OS cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 T-box transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 49-58 29636883-8 2018 We further showed that CA9 is responsible for Paclitaxel resistance in PCH1 cell. Paclitaxel 46-56 carbonic anhydrase 9 Homo sapiens 23-26 25374178-0 2014 Roles of the Bcl-2/Bax ratio, caspase-8 and 9 in resistance of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 86-96 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 30-39 29636883-9 2018 Our data suggest that CA9 plays a role in Brachyury mediated Paclitaxel resistance and serves as a potential target for chordoma treatment. Paclitaxel 61-71 carbonic anhydrase 9 Homo sapiens 22-25 29636883-9 2018 Our data suggest that CA9 plays a role in Brachyury mediated Paclitaxel resistance and serves as a potential target for chordoma treatment. Paclitaxel 61-71 T-box transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 42-51 29533973-8 2018 Recent studies indicate that induction of polyamine catabolic enzymes SSAT and spermine oxidase (SMO) play key roles in the anti-proliferative and apoptotic effects of polyamine analogues and their combinations with chemotherapeutic agents such as 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 274-284 spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 25177037-0 2014 Losartan competitively inhibits CYP2C8-dependent paclitaxel metabolism in vitro. Paclitaxel 49-59 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 32-38 24346096-1 2014 INTRODUCTION: nab-Paclitaxel (nab-P) is approved, in the United States, in combination with carboplatin for the first-line treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer, based on a randomized phase 3 trial of nab-P plus carboplatin (nab-P/C) versus solvent-based paclitaxel plus carboplatin (sb-P/C). Paclitaxel 18-28 selenium binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 295-301 23536207-1 2013 CYP2C8 plays an important role in the metabolism of various drugs, such as paclitaxel, repaglinide and ibuprofen. Paclitaxel 75-85 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-6 23536207-2 2013 Polymorphisms in the CYP2C8 gene were shown to influence interindividual differences in the pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel, repaglinide and ibuprofen enantiomers. Paclitaxel 112-122 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 21-27 23536207-4 2013 Further, the effects of genotype-phenotype correlations of CYP2C8 alleles on the metabolism of paclitaxel, repaglinide and ibuprofen enantiomers were evaluated. Paclitaxel 95-105 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 59-65 23536207-5 2013 The CLint values of CYP2C8.2, CYP2C8.3 and CYP2C8.4 for paclitaxel were 47.7%, 64.3% and 30.2% of that of CYP2C8.1 (p<0.01). Paclitaxel 56-66 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 20-26 23536207-5 2013 The CLint values of CYP2C8.2, CYP2C8.3 and CYP2C8.4 for paclitaxel were 47.7%, 64.3% and 30.2% of that of CYP2C8.1 (p<0.01). Paclitaxel 56-66 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 30-36 23536207-5 2013 The CLint values of CYP2C8.2, CYP2C8.3 and CYP2C8.4 for paclitaxel were 47.7%, 64.3% and 30.2% of that of CYP2C8.1 (p<0.01). Paclitaxel 56-66 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 30-36 23536207-5 2013 The CLint values of CYP2C8.2, CYP2C8.3 and CYP2C8.4 for paclitaxel were 47.7%, 64.3% and 30.2% of that of CYP2C8.1 (p<0.01). Paclitaxel 56-66 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 106-114 29534020-0 2018 Copper-Free "Click" Chemistry-Based Synthesis and Characterization of Carbonic Anhydrase-IX Anchored Albumin-Paclitaxel Nanoparticles for Targeting Tumor Hypoxia. Paclitaxel 109-119 carbonic anhydrase 9 Homo sapiens 70-91 29534020-4 2018 Toward this, we developed a Carbonic Anhydrase IX (CA IX) receptor targeting human serum albumin (HSA) carriers to deliver the potent anticancer drug, Paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 151-161 carbonic anhydrase 9 Homo sapiens 28-49 29534020-4 2018 Toward this, we developed a Carbonic Anhydrase IX (CA IX) receptor targeting human serum albumin (HSA) carriers to deliver the potent anticancer drug, Paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 151-161 carbonic anhydrase 9 Homo sapiens 51-56 29534020-4 2018 Toward this, we developed a Carbonic Anhydrase IX (CA IX) receptor targeting human serum albumin (HSA) carriers to deliver the potent anticancer drug, Paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 163-166 carbonic anhydrase 9 Homo sapiens 28-49 24253898-0 2014 Silencing MAP3K1 expression through RNA interference enhances paclitaxel-induced cell cycle arrest in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 10-16 29534020-4 2018 Toward this, we developed a Carbonic Anhydrase IX (CA IX) receptor targeting human serum albumin (HSA) carriers to deliver the potent anticancer drug, Paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 163-166 carbonic anhydrase 9 Homo sapiens 51-56 24253898-1 2014 The objective of this study is to compare the expression level of MAP3K1 between normal mammary gland cells and breast cancer cells, and to analyze the effects of silencing MAP3K1 on breast cancer cells with paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 208-218 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 173-179 24253898-7 2014 MAP3K1 siRNA transfection significantly reduced the expression level of MAP3K1, and enhanced paclitaxel-induced cell proliferation inhibition and cell cycle arrest in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 23863734-6 2013 In addition, there was a good response rate(50%, PR 3)among the patients previously treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 proteinase 3 Homo sapiens 49-53 24253898-8 2014 Targeting MAP3K1 expression through small RNA interference can promote the therapeutic effects of paclitaxel in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 98-108 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 10-16 29534020-6 2018 A novel method of synthesis involving copper free "click" chemistry (Dibenzocyclooctyl, DBCO) moiety with an azide-labeled reaction partner, known as Strain-Promoted Alkyne Azide Cycloaddition (SPAAC) along with a desolvation method for PTX loading were used in the present study to arrive at the CA IX selective nano-carriers, HSA-PTX-ATZ. Paclitaxel 237-240 carbonic anhydrase 9 Homo sapiens 297-302 24220856-8 2014 Pearson"s correlation identified 2 miRNAs (miR-367 and miR-30a-5p) associated with the NCI40 cell line in vitro paclitaxel response (P<0.0003). Paclitaxel 112-122 microRNA 367 Homo sapiens 43-50 24220856-8 2014 Pearson"s correlation identified 2 miRNAs (miR-367 and miR-30a-5p) associated with the NCI40 cell line in vitro paclitaxel response (P<0.0003). Paclitaxel 112-122 microRNA 30a Homo sapiens 55-62 29491095-0 2018 Expression of Class III Beta-tubulin Predicts Prognosis in Patients with Cisplatin-resistant Bladder Cancer Receiving Paclitaxel-based Second-line Chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 118-128 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 14-36 24220856-10 2014 Overexpression of miR-367 in the paclitaxel-sensitive cells [PA1; IC50, 1.69 nM, high miR-367 (2.997), low miR-30a-5p (-0.323)] further increased paclitaxel sensitivity, whereas miR-367 depletion decreased paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 33-43 microRNA 367 Homo sapiens 18-25 24220856-10 2014 Overexpression of miR-367 in the paclitaxel-sensitive cells [PA1; IC50, 1.69 nM, high miR-367 (2.997), low miR-30a-5p (-0.323)] further increased paclitaxel sensitivity, whereas miR-367 depletion decreased paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 146-156 microRNA 367 Homo sapiens 18-25 24220856-10 2014 Overexpression of miR-367 in the paclitaxel-sensitive cells [PA1; IC50, 1.69 nM, high miR-367 (2.997), low miR-30a-5p (-0.323)] further increased paclitaxel sensitivity, whereas miR-367 depletion decreased paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 146-156 microRNA 367 Homo sapiens 18-25 24220856-11 2014 In contrast, overexpression and depletion of miR-30a-5p in the paclitaxel-resistant cells [OVCAR4; IC50, 17.8 nM, low miR-367 (-0.640), high miR-30a-5p (3.270)] decreased and increased paclitaxel sensitivity, respectively. Paclitaxel 63-73 microRNA 30a Homo sapiens 45-52 24220856-11 2014 In contrast, overexpression and depletion of miR-30a-5p in the paclitaxel-resistant cells [OVCAR4; IC50, 17.8 nM, low miR-367 (-0.640), high miR-30a-5p (3.270)] decreased and increased paclitaxel sensitivity, respectively. Paclitaxel 63-73 microRNA 367 Homo sapiens 118-125 23562605-13 2013 In conclusion, our results indicate that paclitaxel-evoked cold hypernociception depends on the activation of CCR2 due to the spinal release of CCL2 and the subsequent microglial activation. Paclitaxel 41-51 chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 Mus musculus 110-114 29491095-2 2018 The aim of this study was to clarify the predictive value of TUBB3 expression for the anticancer effects of first-line cisplatin-based chemotherapy and second-line paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in patients with urothelial cancer (UC). Paclitaxel 164-174 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 61-66 24024333-3 2013 Immunocytochemistry, Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and western blotting were used to analyze the expression of MAPK1 (mitogen-activated protein kinases 1) and cyclin D1 in response to siRNA (small interfering RNA) transfection and taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 249-254 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 177-186 29491095-9 2018 However, positive expression of TUBB3 was significantly associated with unfavourable overall survival in patients receiving second-line paclitaxel-based chemotherapy (p=0.021). Paclitaxel 136-146 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 32-37 26168135-9 2014 shRNA depletion of cIAP1 enhanced chemosensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to Taxol and carboplatin-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 78-83 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 29491095-11 2018 CONCLUSION: TUBB3 expression was identified as a useful predictive factor for survival after second-line paclitaxel-based therapy in patients with cisplatin-resistant UC. Paclitaxel 105-115 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 12-17 29448632-9 2018 Co-cultured with paclitaxel, the survival rates of CD133+Bmi-1RNAi cells were lower. Paclitaxel 17-27 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 51-56 24349128-8 2013 We were able to validate our method by recovering known mechanisms and as an application example of our method, we identified a mechanism that may further explain the synergism between paclitaxel and doxorubicin in TFAC treatment: Paclitaxel may attenuate MELK gene expression, resulting in lower levels of its target MYBL2, already associated with doxorubicin synergism in hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 185-195 maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase Homo sapiens 256-260 24349128-8 2013 We were able to validate our method by recovering known mechanisms and as an application example of our method, we identified a mechanism that may further explain the synergism between paclitaxel and doxorubicin in TFAC treatment: Paclitaxel may attenuate MELK gene expression, resulting in lower levels of its target MYBL2, already associated with doxorubicin synergism in hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 231-241 maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase Homo sapiens 256-260 23833655-2 2013 We previously demonstrated that C6 ceramide and paclitaxel function synergistically to induce ovarian cancer cell death via modulation of the PI3/AKT cell survival pathway. Paclitaxel 48-58 peptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 142-145 29253957-0 2018 Conjugation of paclitaxel to C-6 hexanediamine-modified hyaluronic acid for targeted drug delivery to enhance antitumor efficacy. Paclitaxel 15-25 complement C6 Homo sapiens 29-32 23602343-10 2013 These results suggest that paclitaxel treatment increases TRPV1 expression in DRG neurons and may contribute to functional peripheral neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 27-37 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 58-63 24135868-0 2013 High level of serum AMBP is associated with poor response to paclitaxel-capecitabine chemotherapy in advanced gastric cancer patients. Paclitaxel 61-71 alpha-1-microglobulin/bikunin precursor Homo sapiens 20-24 24135868-9 2013 Our data indicated that the high level of serum AMBP could predict the poor response of the AGC patients treated with the paclitaxel-capecitabine chemotherapy, which could be used as a potential biomarker to identify patients who would benefit from this chemotherapeutic regimen. Paclitaxel 122-132 alpha-1-microglobulin/bikunin precursor Homo sapiens 48-52 29253957-2 2018 In this study, a novel HA-based drug conjugate, HA-6-PTX, was designed and successfully synthesized by chemically grafting PTX to the C-6 position of N-acetyl-d-glucosamine (GlcNAc) of hyaluronic acid (HA) using hexanediamine as the linker. Paclitaxel 53-56 complement C6 Homo sapiens 134-137 29192128-7 2018 Unexpectedly, zinc transporters, but not TRPA1, are required for zinc-induced inhibition of TRPV1-dependent chronic neuropathic pain produced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 145-155 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 92-97 24184484-0 2013 Six1 mediates resistance to paclitaxel in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 23627607-7 2013 The up-regulated miRNAs (miR-320a, 22 and 129-5p) and down-regulated miRNAs (miR-9, 155 and 640) were confirmed in paclitaxel-resistant FFPE tumor samples, compared with paclitaxel-sensitive samples. Paclitaxel 115-125 microRNA 320a Homo sapiens 25-33 24184484-3 2013 We herein investigate the relationship between Six1 and resistance of paclitaxel in this study. Paclitaxel 70-80 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 47-51 24184484-4 2013 The results indicate that six1 is a mediator of the paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 52-62 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 23462296-4 2013 This study demonstrates alterations in ABC and SLC gene expression levels in methotrexate, cisplatin, doxorubicin, vincristine, topotecan and paclitaxel-resistant variant of W1 ovarian cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 142-152 C-C motif chemokine ligand 21 Homo sapiens 47-50 29192128-8 2018 Together, our study demonstrates a novel mechanism underlying the analgesic effect of zinc on paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain that relies on the function of TRPV1.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy is a major limiting factor affecting the chemotherapy patients. Paclitaxel 94-104 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 161-166 24184484-5 2013 The expression level of Six1 in breast cancer cells correlates with their resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 29192128-10 2018 We demonstrate that zinc prevents paclitaxel-induced mechanical hypersensitivity via inhibiting the TRPV1 channel, which is involved in the sensitization of peripheral nociceptors in chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 34-44 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 100-105 24184484-6 2013 On the one hand, forced overexpression of Six1 in Six1-low/paclitaxel-sensitive MCF-7 or HS578T breast cancer cells induce their resistance to paclitaxel treatment directly; On the other hand, knockdown of endogenous Six1 in Six1-high/drug-resistant BT-474 breast cancer cells sensitized these cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 59-69 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 24184484-6 2013 On the one hand, forced overexpression of Six1 in Six1-low/paclitaxel-sensitive MCF-7 or HS578T breast cancer cells induce their resistance to paclitaxel treatment directly; On the other hand, knockdown of endogenous Six1 in Six1-high/drug-resistant BT-474 breast cancer cells sensitized these cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 59-69 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 29316433-3 2018 Anti-TIM-3 antibody improved response to paclitaxel chemotherapy in models of triple-negative and luminal B disease, with no evidence of toxicity. Paclitaxel 41-51 hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 2 Mus musculus 5-10 24184484-6 2013 On the one hand, forced overexpression of Six1 in Six1-low/paclitaxel-sensitive MCF-7 or HS578T breast cancer cells induce their resistance to paclitaxel treatment directly; On the other hand, knockdown of endogenous Six1 in Six1-high/drug-resistant BT-474 breast cancer cells sensitized these cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 59-69 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 24184484-6 2013 On the one hand, forced overexpression of Six1 in Six1-low/paclitaxel-sensitive MCF-7 or HS578T breast cancer cells induce their resistance to paclitaxel treatment directly; On the other hand, knockdown of endogenous Six1 in Six1-high/drug-resistant BT-474 breast cancer cells sensitized these cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 59-69 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 24184484-6 2013 On the one hand, forced overexpression of Six1 in Six1-low/paclitaxel-sensitive MCF-7 or HS578T breast cancer cells induce their resistance to paclitaxel treatment directly; On the other hand, knockdown of endogenous Six1 in Six1-high/drug-resistant BT-474 breast cancer cells sensitized these cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 143-153 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 24184484-6 2013 On the one hand, forced overexpression of Six1 in Six1-low/paclitaxel-sensitive MCF-7 or HS578T breast cancer cells induce their resistance to paclitaxel treatment directly; On the other hand, knockdown of endogenous Six1 in Six1-high/drug-resistant BT-474 breast cancer cells sensitized these cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 143-153 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 24184484-6 2013 On the one hand, forced overexpression of Six1 in Six1-low/paclitaxel-sensitive MCF-7 or HS578T breast cancer cells induce their resistance to paclitaxel treatment directly; On the other hand, knockdown of endogenous Six1 in Six1-high/drug-resistant BT-474 breast cancer cells sensitized these cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 143-153 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 24184484-6 2013 On the one hand, forced overexpression of Six1 in Six1-low/paclitaxel-sensitive MCF-7 or HS578T breast cancer cells induce their resistance to paclitaxel treatment directly; On the other hand, knockdown of endogenous Six1 in Six1-high/drug-resistant BT-474 breast cancer cells sensitized these cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 143-153 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 24184484-6 2013 On the one hand, forced overexpression of Six1 in Six1-low/paclitaxel-sensitive MCF-7 or HS578T breast cancer cells induce their resistance to paclitaxel treatment directly; On the other hand, knockdown of endogenous Six1 in Six1-high/drug-resistant BT-474 breast cancer cells sensitized these cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 143-153 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 24184484-6 2013 On the one hand, forced overexpression of Six1 in Six1-low/paclitaxel-sensitive MCF-7 or HS578T breast cancer cells induce their resistance to paclitaxel treatment directly; On the other hand, knockdown of endogenous Six1 in Six1-high/drug-resistant BT-474 breast cancer cells sensitized these cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 143-153 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 24184484-6 2013 On the one hand, forced overexpression of Six1 in Six1-low/paclitaxel-sensitive MCF-7 or HS578T breast cancer cells induce their resistance to paclitaxel treatment directly; On the other hand, knockdown of endogenous Six1 in Six1-high/drug-resistant BT-474 breast cancer cells sensitized these cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 143-153 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 24184484-6 2013 On the one hand, forced overexpression of Six1 in Six1-low/paclitaxel-sensitive MCF-7 or HS578T breast cancer cells induce their resistance to paclitaxel treatment directly; On the other hand, knockdown of endogenous Six1 in Six1-high/drug-resistant BT-474 breast cancer cells sensitized these cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 143-153 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 23614074-8 2013 After paclitaxel administration, an increase in caspase-3 IR in DRG cells was observed, which was co-localized with NF200-positive myelinated neurons. Paclitaxel 6-16 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 48-57 23614074-9 2013 Post-treatment with EP decreased the paclitaxel-induced caspase-3 IR. Paclitaxel 37-47 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 56-65 23243220-2 2013 We aimed to determine the influence of the individual human OATP1B1, OATP1B3, and OATP1A2 transporters on the in vivo disposition of the anticancer drugs methotrexate and paclitaxel by using liver-specific humanized OATP1A/1B transgenic mice. Paclitaxel 171-181 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2 Homo sapiens 82-89 24184484-7 2013 Besides, Six1 overexpression confers resistance to paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 51-61 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 23243220-5 2013 Furthermore, hepatic expression of OATP1B3 and OATP1A2, but not OATP1B1, resulted in increased liver uptake of paclitaxel (2 mg/kg). Paclitaxel 111-121 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2 Homo sapiens 47-54 30282072-2 2018 In this study, we aimed to evaluate whether miR-34a attenuates chemoresistance to paclitaxel by regulating target genes associated with drug resistance. Paclitaxel 82-92 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 44-51 23243220-6 2013 At 10 mg/kg, a modest effect of only OATP1A2 on paclitaxel liver uptake was observed. Paclitaxel 48-58 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2 Homo sapiens 37-44 24184484-8 2013 Furthermore, clinical data and the publicly available breast cancer gene expression datasets display that the association of Six1 expression with paclitaxel sensitivity is clinically relevant. Paclitaxel 146-156 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 125-129 24184484-9 2013 In conclusion, these data suggest that Six1 may function as an important modifier of the paclitaxel response in breast cancer cells, and serve as a potential target for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 89-99 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 39-43 24184484-9 2013 In conclusion, these data suggest that Six1 may function as an important modifier of the paclitaxel response in breast cancer cells, and serve as a potential target for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 180-190 SIX homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 39-43 24156365-1 2013 The use of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) as a polymer-free platform to deliver an antiproliferative drug, paclitaxel (PAT), from a stent material cobalt-chromium (CoCr) alloy has been previously demonstrated. Paclitaxel 121-124 methionine adenosyltransferase 1A Homo sapiens 38-42 30282072-10 2018 The CCK-8 assay showed that miR-34a overexpression resulted in increased sensitivity to paclitaxel while miR-34a down-regulation resulted in chemoresistance to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 88-98 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 28-35 30282072-10 2018 The CCK-8 assay showed that miR-34a overexpression resulted in increased sensitivity to paclitaxel while miR-34a down-regulation resulted in chemoresistance to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 160-170 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 105-112 24062525-0 2013 Role of focal adhesion kinase in regulating YB-1-mediated paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 58-68 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 8-29 30282072-16 2018 CONCLUSION: Our results showed that miR-34a is involved in the development of chemosensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 98-108 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 36-43 24062525-12 2013 CONCLUSIONS: We have identified a novel pathway whereby FAK inhibition with VS-6063 overcomes YB-1-mediated paclitaxel resistance by an AKT-dependent pathway. Paclitaxel 108-118 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 56-59 30282072-17 2018 By regulating the JAG1/Notch1 axis, miR-34a or its target genes JAG1 or Notch1 might serve as potential predictive biomarkers of response to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy and/or therapeutic targets that will help to overcome chemoresistance at the mCRPC stage. Paclitaxel 141-151 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 36-43 29483955-8 2018 In vitro analysis of cell viability, apoptosis and cell cycle revealed that Abra/anti-HER2 NPs showed more anti-tumor efficacy against HER2(+) SK-BR-3 cells than Abraxane at equivalent PTX concentration. Paclitaxel 186-189 actin binding Rho activating protein Homo sapiens 76-80 24088129-2 2013 We determined the frequency of polymorphisms in the CYP2D6 gene associated with activation of tamoxifen, and those of the genes CYP2C8, CYP3A5 and DPYD associated with toxicity of paclitaxel and capecitabine. Paclitaxel 180-190 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 128-134 22430212-5 2013 In mitotic cells, paclitaxel blocked activation of the class III phosphatidyl inositol 3 kinase, Vps34, a critical initiator of autophagosome formation. Paclitaxel 18-28 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 Homo sapiens 97-102 29737088-9 2018 Compared with control group,the serum NGF level significantly decreased ( P<0.05) in paclitaxel group,while the serum NGF level in low and high dose of ShenFu Injection groups were higher than paclitaxel group,particularly in the high dose group ( P<0.05). Paclitaxel 88-98 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 38-41 23178685-7 2013 Finally, CAC1 increased paclitaxel-induced cell death in ERalpha-positive MCF7 cells, which are paclitaxel-resistant. Paclitaxel 24-34 transmembrane protein 54 Homo sapiens 9-13 23178685-7 2013 Finally, CAC1 increased paclitaxel-induced cell death in ERalpha-positive MCF7 cells, which are paclitaxel-resistant. Paclitaxel 96-106 transmembrane protein 54 Homo sapiens 9-13 23907428-14 2013 CONCLUSION: These data suggest that nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine decreases CAF content inducing a marked alteration in cancer stroma that results in tumour softening. Paclitaxel 40-50 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 77-80 23967091-5 2013 Our results further demonstrated that PTX inhibited the effect of TGF-beta1 on regulating the expression of Smad3 and phosphorylated Smad3 (p-Smad3), and restored the levels of E-cadherin, vimentin and alpha-SMA. Paclitaxel 38-41 vimentin Rattus norvegicus 189-197 23967091-8 2013 The action of PTX to ameliorate TGF-beta1-induced EMT was promoted by miR-140, which increased E-cadherin levels and reduced the expression of vimentin, Smad3 and p-Smad3. Paclitaxel 14-17 vimentin Rattus norvegicus 143-151 29737088-12 2018 CONCLUSION: Shenfu Injection can reduce the peripheral neurotoxicity of paclitaxel by promoting the expression of NGF in serum. Paclitaxel 72-82 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 114-117 24460334-2 2013 The present study sought to determine the role of Gal-3 in chemoresistance of the human SKOV-3 ovarian cancer cell line to paclitaxel (PTX) using recombinant human Gal-3 (rhGal-3) and PectaSol-C modified citrus pectin (Pect-MCP) as a specific Gal-3 competitive inhibitor. Paclitaxel 123-133 galectin 3 Homo sapiens 50-55 29326595-3 2017 Accumulating evidences indicates that antagonists of TRPA1 and TRPM8 may protect against cisplatin, oxaliplatin, and paclitaxel-induced mitochondrial oxidative stress, inflammation, cold allodynia, and hyperalgesia. Paclitaxel 117-127 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 53-58 24168763-0 2013 Therapeutic targeting of erbB3 with MM-121/SAR256212 enhances antitumor activity of paclitaxel against erbB2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 84-94 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 25-30 24168763-1 2013 INTRODUCTION: Elevated expression of erbB3 rendered erbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells resistant to paclitaxel via PI-3 K/Akt-dependent upregulation of Survivin. Paclitaxel 106-116 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 37-42 24168763-11 2013 RESULTS: MM-121 significantly facilitated paclitaxel-mediated anti-proliferative/anti-survival effects on SKBR3 cells transfected with a control vector or erbB3 cDNA. Paclitaxel 42-52 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 155-160 24168763-13 2013 MM-121 enhances paclitaxel-induced poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage, activation of caspase-8 and -3, and apoptosis in both paclitaxel-sensitive and -resistant cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 94-110 24168763-17 2013 CONCLUSIONS: The combinations of MM-121 and paclitaxel not only inhibit tumor cell proliferation, but also promote erbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells to undergo apoptosis via downregulation of Survivin in vitro and in vivo, suggesting that inactivation of erbB3 with MM-121 enhances paclitaxel-mediated antitumor activity against erbB2-overexpressing breast cancers. Paclitaxel 44-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 262-267 23807165-9 2013 Modulation of these microRNAs resensitizes PTX-resistant cancer cells by targeting BCL10, caspase-7, and ZEB1. Paclitaxel 43-46 BCL10 immune signaling adaptor Homo sapiens 83-88 29326595-3 2017 Accumulating evidences indicates that antagonists of TRPA1 and TRPM8 may protect against cisplatin, oxaliplatin, and paclitaxel-induced mitochondrial oxidative stress, inflammation, cold allodynia, and hyperalgesia. Paclitaxel 117-127 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 Homo sapiens 63-68 23585021-2 2013 Overexpression of tubulin-beta-III and p-glycoprotein has been linked to paclitaxel resistance in many cancers but has been undercharacterized among USCs. Paclitaxel 73-83 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 18-34 23585021-4 2013 In this study, relationships are clarified, in USCs relative to ovarian serous carcinomas (OSCs), between tubulin-beta-III and p-glycoprotein expression, clinical outcome, and in vitro chemoresponsiveness to epothilone B, ixabepilone, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 239-249 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 106-122 23585021-12 2013 CONCLUSIONS: Tubulin-beta-III overexpression in USCs discriminates poor prognosis, serves as a marker for sensitivity to epothilones, and may contribute to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 156-166 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 13-29 23155185-0 2013 Targeted delivery of paclitaxel to EphA2-expressing cancer cells. Paclitaxel 21-31 Eph receptor A2 Mus musculus 35-40 23536207-0 2013 Influence of CYP2C8 polymorphisms on the hydroxylation metabolism of paclitaxel, repaglinide and ibuprofen enantiomers in vitro. Paclitaxel 69-79 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 13-19 29169729-4 2017 Ectopic expression of miR-193b-3p and PAK3 knockdown repressed cell proliferation, promoted paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity, and reinforced paclitaxel-mediated caspase-3 activity increase in OC cells. Paclitaxel 92-102 microRNA 193b Homo sapiens 22-30 23582684-0 2013 The influence of the penetrating peptide iRGD on the effect of paclitaxel-loaded MT1-AF7p-conjugated nanoparticles on glioma cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 41-45 29169729-4 2017 Ectopic expression of miR-193b-3p and PAK3 knockdown repressed cell proliferation, promoted paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity, and reinforced paclitaxel-mediated caspase-3 activity increase in OC cells. Paclitaxel 140-150 microRNA 193b Homo sapiens 22-30 23582684-0 2013 The influence of the penetrating peptide iRGD on the effect of paclitaxel-loaded MT1-AF7p-conjugated nanoparticles on glioma cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 metallothionein 1J, pseudogene Homo sapiens 81-84 29169729-6 2017 Moreover, enforced expression of PAK3 partially overturned the effects of miR-193b-3p on OC cell proliferation and paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 115-125 microRNA 193b Homo sapiens 74-82 23582684-2 2013 In this study, MT1-AF7p peptide, which presents high binding affinity to membrane type-1 matrix metalloproteinase (MT1-MMP) that over-expressed on both angiogenic blood vessels and glioma cells, was employed to decorate the paclitaxel-loaded PEG-PLA nanoparticles (MT1-NP-PTX) to mediate glioblastoma targeting. Paclitaxel 224-234 matrix metallopeptidase 14 Homo sapiens 73-113 23582684-2 2013 In this study, MT1-AF7p peptide, which presents high binding affinity to membrane type-1 matrix metalloproteinase (MT1-MMP) that over-expressed on both angiogenic blood vessels and glioma cells, was employed to decorate the paclitaxel-loaded PEG-PLA nanoparticles (MT1-NP-PTX) to mediate glioblastoma targeting. Paclitaxel 224-234 matrix metallopeptidase 14 Homo sapiens 115-122 23648676-4 2013 In the present study, P450 metabolic activity was investigated in the small intestine of MacfaCAM and MacfaCHN, and cynomolgus macaques bred in Indonesia (MacfaIDN) using P450 substrates, including 7-ethoxyresorufin, coumarin, bupropion, paclitaxel, diclofenac, S-mephenytoin, bufuralol, chlorzoxazone, and testosterone. Paclitaxel 238-248 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 22-26 23582684-2 2013 In this study, MT1-AF7p peptide, which presents high binding affinity to membrane type-1 matrix metalloproteinase (MT1-MMP) that over-expressed on both angiogenic blood vessels and glioma cells, was employed to decorate the paclitaxel-loaded PEG-PLA nanoparticles (MT1-NP-PTX) to mediate glioblastoma targeting. Paclitaxel 224-234 metallothionein 1J, pseudogene Homo sapiens 115-118 29169729-7 2017 In conclusion, miR-193b-3p possessed anti-tumor activity in OC through inhibiting cell proliferation and enhancing paclitaxel sensitivity by targeting PAK3. Paclitaxel 115-125 microRNA 193b Homo sapiens 15-23 28991240-6 2017 Consistent with YB1 signaling being known to cause taxol resistance, combination of ceritinib with paclitaxel displayed strong synergy, particularly in cells expressing high FAK autophosphorylation, which we show to be prevalent in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 99-109 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 174-177 29299167-9 2017 These results suggested miR-128 as an attractive therapeutic strategy for PTX-resistant lung cancer via inhibition of BMI-1 and MUC1-C. Paclitaxel 74-77 BMI1 proto-oncogene, polycomb ring finger Homo sapiens 118-123 23792647-0 2013 A CDK4/6 inhibitor enhances cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in lung adenocarcinoma cells harboring mutant KRAS as well as wild-type KRAS. Paclitaxel 44-54 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 2-8 23064469-7 2013 Higher expression levels of p-CFL1 in taxol-resistant cells were demonstrated. Paclitaxel 38-43 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 23064469-9 2013 These findings suggest that p-CFL1 is upregulated in taxol-resistant ovarian cancer and this upregulation is a chara-cteristic of taxol resistance both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 53-58 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 23064469-9 2013 These findings suggest that p-CFL1 is upregulated in taxol-resistant ovarian cancer and this upregulation is a chara-cteristic of taxol resistance both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 142-147 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 23792647-7 2013 CDK4 short interfering RNA (siRNA) significantly increased paclitaxel sensitivity in KRAS mutation-positive H23 cells. Paclitaxel 59-69 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 23792647-10 2013 Combined CINK4 and paclitaxel produced synergistic anti-proliferative activity and increased apoptosis through reduced cyclin D1 and Bcl-2 in KRAS mutation-positive cancer cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 119-128 29299167-9 2017 These results suggested miR-128 as an attractive therapeutic strategy for PTX-resistant lung cancer via inhibition of BMI-1 and MUC1-C. Paclitaxel 74-77 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 128-132 28756208-0 2017 Activation of ALDH1A1 in MDA-MB-468 breast cancer cells that over-express CYP2J2 protects against paclitaxel-dependent cell death mediated by reactive oxygen species. Paclitaxel 98-108 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily J member 2 Homo sapiens 74-80 23514751-0 2013 SIRT6 modulates paclitaxel and epirubicin resistance and survival in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 16-26 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 23514751-1 2013 In this study, we report the identification of a novel role of SIRT6 in both epirubicin and paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 92-102 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 63-68 23514751-2 2013 We found that SIRT6 protein levels are elevated in paclitaxel- and epirubicin-resistant MCF-7 cells compared with the parental sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 51-61 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 14-19 23514751-3 2013 SIRT6 knockout and depletion sensitized cells to both paclitaxel and epirubicin treatment, whereas SIRT6 ectopic overexpression led to increased resistance to paclitaxel and epirubicin. Paclitaxel 54-64 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 23514751-3 2013 SIRT6 knockout and depletion sensitized cells to both paclitaxel and epirubicin treatment, whereas SIRT6 ectopic overexpression led to increased resistance to paclitaxel and epirubicin. Paclitaxel 159-169 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 99-104 23514751-7 2013 Further cell viability studies demonstrate that deletion of FOXO1/3/4 in MEFs can confer sensitivity to both paclitaxel and epirubicin, suggesting that SIRT6 reduces paclitaxel and epirubicin sensitivity, at least in part, through modulating FOXO acetylation and expression. Paclitaxel 109-119 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 152-157 23514751-7 2013 Further cell viability studies demonstrate that deletion of FOXO1/3/4 in MEFs can confer sensitivity to both paclitaxel and epirubicin, suggesting that SIRT6 reduces paclitaxel and epirubicin sensitivity, at least in part, through modulating FOXO acetylation and expression. Paclitaxel 166-176 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 152-157 23326511-5 2013 Additionally, sublethal downregulation of PTPMT1 synergizes with low doses of paclitaxel to promote cancer cell death. Paclitaxel 78-88 protein tyrosine phosphatase mitochondrial 1 Homo sapiens 42-48 23534290-5 2013 Thus, in ATC cells the ionizing radiation and Ptx exhibited competitive effects upon phosphorylation of cell cycle controllers: p53, pRb, CHK2, cAbl and expression of Bax. Paclitaxel 46-49 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 133-136 23534290-5 2013 Thus, in ATC cells the ionizing radiation and Ptx exhibited competitive effects upon phosphorylation of cell cycle controllers: p53, pRb, CHK2, cAbl and expression of Bax. Paclitaxel 46-49 checkpoint kinase 2 Homo sapiens 138-142 23443122-8 2012 These results suggest that carboplatin and paclitaxel may induce drug resistance mediated by MDR1 and MRP3, which may be enhanced by the simultaneous use of both drugs. Paclitaxel 43-53 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 3 Homo sapiens 102-106 23514751-10 2013 Collectively, our data suggest that SIRT6 has a role in paclitaxel and epirubicin sensitivity via targeting FOXO proteins and that SIRT6 could be a useful biomarker and therapeutic target for paclitaxel- and epirubicin-resistant cancer. Paclitaxel 56-66 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 36-41 23514751-10 2013 Collectively, our data suggest that SIRT6 has a role in paclitaxel and epirubicin sensitivity via targeting FOXO proteins and that SIRT6 could be a useful biomarker and therapeutic target for paclitaxel- and epirubicin-resistant cancer. Paclitaxel 192-202 sirtuin 6 Homo sapiens 131-136 23640974-6 2013 Genetic variants of paclitaxel pharmacokinetics tested were CYP3A4*22, CYP2C8*3, CYP2C8*4, and ABCB1 3435 C>T. The association between CYP3A4*22 and neurotoxicity observed in the exploratory cohort was validated in an independent patient cohort (n = 239). Paclitaxel 20-30 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 71-77 23640974-6 2013 Genetic variants of paclitaxel pharmacokinetics tested were CYP3A4*22, CYP2C8*3, CYP2C8*4, and ABCB1 3435 C>T. The association between CYP3A4*22 and neurotoxicity observed in the exploratory cohort was validated in an independent patient cohort (n = 239). Paclitaxel 20-30 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 81-87 28756208-2 2017 This study evaluated the mechanisms by which MDA-MB-468 breast cancer cells that stably expressed CYP2J2 (MDA-2J2 cells) were protected against killing by the anti-cancer agent paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 177-187 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily J member 2 Homo sapiens 98-104 28847739-7 2017 Paclitaxel (PTX) loaded BCM (BCM-PTX) exhibited higher stability than non-crosslinked micelles (NCM) in the presence of plasma or serum. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 17 Mus musculus 24-27 23510855-4 2013 The surface of the micelles was conjugated successfully with a peptide, which has the specific-binding with EphB4, a member of the Eph family of receptor tyrosine kinases overexpressed on cell membrane of numerous tumors, to increase the delivery of PTX into tumor cells. Paclitaxel 250-253 EPH receptor B4 Homo sapiens 108-113 22964375-0 2012 Combined expression of KLK4, KLK5, KLK6, and KLK7 by ovarian cancer cells leads to decreased adhesion and paclitaxel-induced chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 106-116 kallikrein related peptidase 5 Homo sapiens 29-33 28847739-7 2017 Paclitaxel (PTX) loaded BCM (BCM-PTX) exhibited higher stability than non-crosslinked micelles (NCM) in the presence of plasma or serum. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 17 Mus musculus 29-36 23038675-1 2012 Glycolipid and transporter protein gene expression in ovarian serous carcinoma-derived 2008 cells, and their paclitaxel-resistant Px2 and cisplatin-resistant C13 forms was examined to confirm the previous finding, i.e., that it was characteristically altered in anticancer drug-resistant cells established on continuous cultivation of ovarian carcinoma-derived KF28 cells in the different anticancer drug-containing media. Paclitaxel 109-119 pannexin 2 Homo sapiens 130-133 23580645-8 2013 Paclitaxel had no effect on TGF-beta-induced Smad activation and Smad-dependent gene transcription but inhibited actin polymerization, nuclear accumulation of megakaryoblastic leukemia-1 protein, and SRF activation. Paclitaxel 0-10 myocardin related transcription factor A Homo sapiens 159-194 28847739-7 2017 Paclitaxel (PTX) loaded BCM (BCM-PTX) exhibited higher stability than non-crosslinked micelles (NCM) in the presence of plasma or serum. Paclitaxel 12-15 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 17 Mus musculus 24-27 23580645-9 2013 The microtubule-associated formin, mDIA2, localized to actin stress fibers upon treatment with TGF-beta, and paclitaxel prevented this localization. Paclitaxel 109-119 diaphanous related formin 3 Mus musculus 35-40 28847739-7 2017 Paclitaxel (PTX) loaded BCM (BCM-PTX) exhibited higher stability than non-crosslinked micelles (NCM) in the presence of plasma or serum. Paclitaxel 12-15 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 17 Mus musculus 29-36 23628417-8 2013 Also, BLU plus paclitaxel decreased phosphorylation of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase, as well as decreasing the phosphorylation of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta, which is one of the representative targets of the mammalian target of rapamycin signaling cascade. Paclitaxel 15-25 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 125-155 28847739-13 2017 In in vivo tumor treatment study, PTX loaded BCM showed superior therapeutic efficacy than that of NCM and Taxol. Paclitaxel 34-37 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 17 Mus musculus 45-48 23624503-9 2013 Silencing of Cdx1 expression and treatment with lysosomal inhibitor bafilomycin A increased paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) cells. Paclitaxel 92-102 caudal type homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 22766748-9 2012 This study indicated that low levels of TUBB3 in serum could predict better response and survival for advanced gastric cancer patients receiving paclitaxel plus capecitabine, which could be used to select patients who would benefit from this regimen. Paclitaxel 145-155 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 40-45 23624503-9 2013 Silencing of Cdx1 expression and treatment with lysosomal inhibitor bafilomycin A increased paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) cells. Paclitaxel 92-102 caudal type homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 141-145 28631095-10 2017 The systemic administration of rAAV-DCN up-regulates DCN in neuroblastoma and accelerates the intratumoral uptake of nab-paclitaxel by inhibiting stabilin-1 mediated SPARC degradation. Paclitaxel 121-131 secreted acidic cysteine rich glycoprotein Mus musculus 166-171 23624503-12 2013 CONCLUSION: Cdx1 exerts a protective role in colon cancer stem cells, which play a crucial role in chemoresistance to paclitaxel through activation of autophagy. Paclitaxel 118-128 caudal type homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 23348568-10 2013 In addition, we demonstrated that inhibition of Aurora-A attenuates USP7-mediated taxane resistance, suggesting that combinatorial drug regimens of Taxol and Aurora-A inhibitors may improve the outcome of chemotherapy response in cancer patients resistant to taxane treatment. Paclitaxel 148-153 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 48-56 23074172-0 2012 Restoration of miR-200c to ovarian cancer reduces tumor burden and increases sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 15-23 28849180-0 2017 Silencing Aurora A leads to re-sensitization of breast cancer cells to Taxol through downregulation of SRC-mediated ERK and mTOR pathways. Paclitaxel 71-76 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 10-18 23281375-1 2012 OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of RNA interference with transferred pshRNA/PHB on the biological characteristics of paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 120-130 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 79-82 23281375-11 2012 The IC50 of paclitaxel in the PHB1 and PHB3 groups significantly decreased after transfection for 72 h compared with the negative control group(P<0.05). Paclitaxel 12-22 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 23281375-13 2012 CONCLUSION: The shRNA/PHB can effectively suppress the expression of PHB gene in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 81-91 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 23281375-13 2012 CONCLUSION: The shRNA/PHB can effectively suppress the expression of PHB gene in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 81-91 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 69-72 23281375-14 2012 The cell proliferation in paclitaxel-resistant cell lines with removed PHB gene is significantly reduced. Paclitaxel 26-36 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 71-74 22689054-6 2013 GRP78 stabilized CLU protein and its hypoglycosylated forms, in particular after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 81-91 clusterin Homo sapiens 17-20 28849180-2 2017 Previous studies suggested that Aurora A is involved in the development of the Taxol-resistance of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 79-84 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 32-40 23371322-8 2013 We also found the combined treatment group with p110beta siRNA and PTX showed a significant inhibition of tumor growth of SKpac cells compared to the PTX-only treated group in a xenograft nude mouse model. Paclitaxel 150-153 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta Mus musculus 48-56 28979809-0 2017 MiRNA-107 enhances chemosensitivity to paclitaxel by targeting antiapoptotic factor Bcl-w in non small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 39-49 BCL2 like 2 Homo sapiens 84-89 23380587-9 2013 Efficient autophagy by hypertonic stress required microtubule remodeling and was DYNC/dynein-dependent as autophagosome clustering was enhanced by paclitaxel-induced microtubule stabilization and was reduced by nocodazole-induced tubulin depolymerization as well as chemical (EHNA) or genetic [DCTN2/dynactin 2 (p50) overexpression] interference of DYNC activity. Paclitaxel 147-157 dynactin subunit 2 Homo sapiens 294-299 23281375-15 2012 The apoptotic rate and the paclitaxel sensitivity of resistant cell lines with removed PHB gene are significantly increased. Paclitaxel 27-37 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 87-90 23281375-16 2012 PHB gene is related to paclitaxel-resistance and interfering PHB gene expression may reduce paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 23-33 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 28979809-1 2017 The aim of this study is to elucidate whether and how miR-107 participates in the modulation of paclitaxel sensitivity in non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Paclitaxel 96-106 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 54-61 23281375-16 2012 PHB gene is related to paclitaxel-resistance and interfering PHB gene expression may reduce paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 92-102 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 23281375-16 2012 PHB gene is related to paclitaxel-resistance and interfering PHB gene expression may reduce paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 92-102 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 61-64 23391494-4 2013 When nanocapsules are filled with a far-red fluorochrome (DiD) and Paclitaxel, the presence of the NFL-TBS.40-63 peptide increases their uptake by glioblastoma cells in culture as evaluated by FACS analysis, and thus reduces their proliferation. Paclitaxel 67-77 acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 1 Mus musculus 193-197 28979809-2 2017 By qRT-PCR, we found that miR-107 is significantly down-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant A549/Taxol cells compared with corresponding paclitaxel-sensitive counterparts. Paclitaxel 69-79 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 26-33 23443842-10 2013 Moreover, PTX treatment markedly suppressed Smad2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 10-13 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 44-49 28979809-2 2017 By qRT-PCR, we found that miR-107 is significantly down-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant A549/Taxol cells compared with corresponding paclitaxel-sensitive counterparts. Paclitaxel 135-145 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 26-33 23443842-11 2013 These data suggest that at a low-dose, PTX can significantly suppress the TGF-beta/Smad signalling pathway by inhibiting Smad2 phosphorylation in the human peritoneum and that this can reduce stromal fibrosis. Paclitaxel 39-42 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 121-126 28979809-3 2017 Overexpression of miR-107 suppresses paclitaxel resistance of A549/Taxol cells through directly inhibiting Bcl-w. Paclitaxel 37-47 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 18-25 28979809-3 2017 Overexpression of miR-107 suppresses paclitaxel resistance of A549/Taxol cells through directly inhibiting Bcl-w. Paclitaxel 37-47 BCL2 like 2 Homo sapiens 107-112 28979809-3 2017 Overexpression of miR-107 suppresses paclitaxel resistance of A549/Taxol cells through directly inhibiting Bcl-w. Paclitaxel 67-72 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 18-25 23537295-6 2013 In addition, immunohistochemical studies on mouse tumors injected with cisplatin or paclitaxel treated residual cells displayed higher staining for the proliferative antigen Ki67, oncogeneic CA125, epithelial E-cadherin as well as cancer stem cell markers such as Oct4 and CD117, compared to mice injected with control untreated cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 POU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1, related sequence 1 Mus musculus 264-268 22960115-8 2012 RESULTS: Treatment with Taxol, hUCMSCs or Taxol+hUCMSCs reduced the extent of astrocytic activation, increased axonal preservation and decreased the number of caspase-3(+) and ED-1(+) cells, but these effects were more pronounced in the Taxol+hUCMSCs group. Paclitaxel 24-29 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 159-168 22960115-8 2012 RESULTS: Treatment with Taxol, hUCMSCs or Taxol+hUCMSCs reduced the extent of astrocytic activation, increased axonal preservation and decreased the number of caspase-3(+) and ED-1(+) cells, but these effects were more pronounced in the Taxol+hUCMSCs group. Paclitaxel 42-47 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 159-168 28979809-3 2017 Overexpression of miR-107 suppresses paclitaxel resistance of A549/Taxol cells through directly inhibiting Bcl-w. Paclitaxel 67-72 BCL2 like 2 Homo sapiens 107-112 22960115-8 2012 RESULTS: Treatment with Taxol, hUCMSCs or Taxol+hUCMSCs reduced the extent of astrocytic activation, increased axonal preservation and decreased the number of caspase-3(+) and ED-1(+) cells, but these effects were more pronounced in the Taxol+hUCMSCs group. Paclitaxel 42-47 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 159-168 28979809-4 2017 Overexpression of miR-107 promotes apoptosis and inhibits proliferation and mobility of A549/Taxol cells under treatment with paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 126-136 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 18-25 28979809-5 2017 Moreover, miR-107 inhibits in vivo paclitaxel resistance in xenograft model. Paclitaxel 35-45 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 10-17 28979809-6 2017 MiR-107/Bcl-w axis regulates paclitaxel chemoresistance through PI3K-Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 29-39 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 0-7 23321641-9 2013 Cells with overactive Cdk2 fail to arrest after mitotic slippage in the presence of paclitaxel or cytokinesis failure during treatment with cytochalasin-B, generating 8N populations. Paclitaxel 84-94 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 22-26 28979809-6 2017 MiR-107/Bcl-w axis regulates paclitaxel chemoresistance through PI3K-Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 29-39 BCL2 like 2 Homo sapiens 8-13 23391723-7 2013 The TGF-beta type I receptor kinase inhibitor LY2157299, a neutralizing TGF-beta type II receptor antibody, and SMAD4 siRNA all blocked paclitaxel-induced IL8 transcription and CSC expansion. Paclitaxel 136-146 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 112-117 22971921-5 2012 SP cells are resistant to paclitaxel because of the upregulation of ABCB1 and ABCB5. Paclitaxel 26-36 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 5 Homo sapiens 78-83 28979809-7 2017 Our results suggest that up-regulation of miR-107 resensitizes paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC cells by targeting Bcl-w, which reveals a potential mechanism of miR-107 in reversing drug resistance. Paclitaxel 63-73 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 42-49 24716145-3 2012 Both SB and PTX alone or SB+PTX treatment inhibited 4T1 cell migration and motility possibly through downregulation of the serpin protease nexin-1 (PN-1) and N-cadherin expression, inhibition of matrix metalloprotease (MMP)-9 activity, and upregulation of E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 12-15 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade E, member 2 Mus musculus 148-152 24716145-3 2012 Both SB and PTX alone or SB+PTX treatment inhibited 4T1 cell migration and motility possibly through downregulation of the serpin protease nexin-1 (PN-1) and N-cadherin expression, inhibition of matrix metalloprotease (MMP)-9 activity, and upregulation of E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 12-15 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 195-225 24716145-3 2012 Both SB and PTX alone or SB+PTX treatment inhibited 4T1 cell migration and motility possibly through downregulation of the serpin protease nexin-1 (PN-1) and N-cadherin expression, inhibition of matrix metalloprotease (MMP)-9 activity, and upregulation of E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 28-31 serine (or cysteine) peptidase inhibitor, clade E, member 2 Mus musculus 148-152 24716145-3 2012 Both SB and PTX alone or SB+PTX treatment inhibited 4T1 cell migration and motility possibly through downregulation of the serpin protease nexin-1 (PN-1) and N-cadherin expression, inhibition of matrix metalloprotease (MMP)-9 activity, and upregulation of E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 28-31 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 195-225 24716145-6 2012 In vivo study using the allograft 4T1(pGL-COX-2/Luc) metastatic mouse model indicated that SB co-treated with PTX can significantly suppress lung metastasis of 4T1 cells likely through inhibiting cell proliferation and angiogenesis. Paclitaxel 110-113 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Mus musculus 42-47 22684772-0 2012 Clinical implications of REST and TUBB3 in ovarian cancer and its relationship to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 82-92 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 34-39 22684772-10 2012 However, TUBB3 expression was significantly lower in the paclitaxel-sensitive group compared to the paclitaxel-resistant group (47.6 % vs. 77.8 %, P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 57-67 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 9-14 22684772-10 2012 However, TUBB3 expression was significantly lower in the paclitaxel-sensitive group compared to the paclitaxel-resistant group (47.6 % vs. 77.8 %, P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 100-110 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 9-14 22843789-6 2012 There is also evidence that markers in additional genes, including EPHA5 (rs7349683) and FZD3 (rs10771973), were associated with the onset or severity of paclitaxel-induced sensory peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 154-164 EPH receptor A5 Homo sapiens 67-72 22843789-6 2012 There is also evidence that markers in additional genes, including EPHA5 (rs7349683) and FZD3 (rs10771973), were associated with the onset or severity of paclitaxel-induced sensory peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 154-164 frizzled class receptor 3 Homo sapiens 89-93 22711747-3 2012 In Mdr1a knockout rats, loperamide and paclitaxel oral bioavailability was 2- and 4-fold increased, respectively, whereas clearance was significantly reduced (40-42%), consistent with the expected 10- to 20-fold reduction in paclitaxel excretion. Paclitaxel 39-49 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1A Rattus norvegicus 3-8 22711747-3 2012 In Mdr1a knockout rats, loperamide and paclitaxel oral bioavailability was 2- and 4-fold increased, respectively, whereas clearance was significantly reduced (40-42%), consistent with the expected 10- to 20-fold reduction in paclitaxel excretion. Paclitaxel 225-235 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1A Rattus norvegicus 3-8 22374518-6 2012 The potential influence of E2/ERalpha on the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel was then evaluated. Paclitaxel 69-79 ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal V1 subunit E1 Mus musculus 27-37 22680343-1 2012 WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ABOUT THIS SUBJECT: Paclitaxel and rosiglitazone are primarily metabolized by CYP2C8 and their in vitro metabolism by human liver microsomes is correlated. Paclitaxel 44-54 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 102-108 22527101-0 2012 CYP2C8*3 predicts benefit/risk profile in breast cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 87-97 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-6 22527101-12 2012 Patients carrying CYP2C8*3 are more likely to achieve clinical complete response from neoadjuvant paclitaxel treatment, but may also be at increased risk of experiencing severe peripheral neurotoxicity. Paclitaxel 98-108 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 18-24 22595795-8 2012 Conversely, in chemotherapy-resistant EW7 spheroids or M8 cells, the combination of hIFNbeta with drugs that mainly operate at the genotoxic level (doxorubicin, methotrexate and paclitaxel) presented only additive effects. Paclitaxel 178-188 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 84-92 22485250-0 2012 ErbB3 expression predicts sensitivity to elisidepsin treatment: in vitro synergism with cisplatin, paclitaxel and gemcitabine in lung, breast and colon cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 99-109 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 22404109-4 2012 We demonstrate that HDA14 can deacetylate alpha-tubulin, associates with alpha/beta-tubulin and is retained on GTP/taxol-stabilized microtubules, at least in part, by direct association with the PP2A-A2 subunit. Paclitaxel 115-120 histone deacetylase 14 Arabidopsis thaliana 20-25 22709569-0 2012 Knockdown of PLC-gamma-2 and calmodulin 1 genes sensitizes human cervical adenocarcinoma cells to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 114-124 phospholipase C gamma 2 Homo sapiens 13-24 22238053-11 2012 Treatment of AGS cells with 10 muM cisplatin, 0.5 muM etoposide and 10 nM taxol affected the BCL2, BAX and BCL2L12 mRNA levels, compared to the untreated cells. Paclitaxel 74-79 BCL2 like 12 Homo sapiens 107-114 22210018-2 2012 METHODS: A population pharmacokinetic model of AMG 386 (N = 141) was developed and applied in an exposure-response analysis using data from patients (N = 160) with recurrent ovarian cancer who received paclitaxel plus AMG 386 (3 or 10 mg/kg once weekly) or placebo. Paclitaxel 202-212 amelogenin X-linked Homo sapiens 47-50 22533866-1 2012 BACKGROUND: MyD88 is an adaptor protein for TLR-4 signaling known to mediate paclitaxel resistance in epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC). Paclitaxel 77-87 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 12-17 21821547-0 2012 Recurrence risk score based on the specific activity of CDK1 and CDK2 predicts response to neoadjuvant paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide in breast cancers. Paclitaxel 103-113 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 65-69 22281755-0 2012 Adenovirus-mediated Aurora A shRNA driven by stathmin promoter suppressed tumor growth and enhanced paclitaxel chemotherapy sensitivity in human breast carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 100-110 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 20-28 22281755-5 2012 The results showed that treatment of human breast carcinoma cells (SK-BR-3 and MDA-MB-231) by Aurora A short hairpin RNA (shRNA) driven by stathmin gene promoter not only inhibited the cells proliferation, but also enhanced the chemosensitivity to paclitaxel via downregulation of Aurora A mRNA and protein expression, which further decreased the phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase/Akt and p-BRCA1 protein expression. Paclitaxel 248-258 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 94-102 22320903-0 2012 Identification of a novel role of Septin 10 in paclitaxel-resistance in cancers through a functional genomics screen. Paclitaxel 47-57 septin 10 Homo sapiens 34-43 22320903-4 2012 We isolated two paclitaxel-resistant clones carrying the siRNA specific to septin 10 (SEPT10) and to budding uninhibited by benzimidazoles 3. Paclitaxel 16-26 septin 10 Homo sapiens 75-84 22320903-4 2012 We isolated two paclitaxel-resistant clones carrying the siRNA specific to septin 10 (SEPT10) and to budding uninhibited by benzimidazoles 3. Paclitaxel 16-26 septin 10 Homo sapiens 86-92 22320903-7 2012 Furthermore, we found that paclitaxel-resistant tumors had decreased expression of SEPT10. Paclitaxel 27-37 septin 10 Homo sapiens 83-89 22320903-8 2012 Thus, SEPT10 may be a novel candidate molecule that acts as a good indicator of paclitaxel-resistant carcinomas. Paclitaxel 80-90 septin 10 Homo sapiens 6-12 22278362-7 2012 RESULTS: We show that the microtubule network in SEPT9_i4 over-expressing cells resists disruption by paclitaxel or cold incubation but also repolymerises tubulin more slowly after microtubule depolymerisation. Paclitaxel 102-112 septin 9 Homo sapiens 49-54 22419594-3 2012 We have developed an inquiry-based module that uses the mutagenesis of the yeast reductase, YDL124w, to study the bioorganic synthesis of the taxol side-chain, a pharmacologically important molecule. Paclitaxel 142-147 aldo-keto reductase superfamily protein Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 92-99 22018777-1 2012 Association of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), HER2, Ki67 and 70-gene classifier (70-GC) with a response to paclitaxel (PAC) (n=79) or docetaxel (DOC) (n=55) was investigated in the neoadjuvant setting for breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 128-138 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 39-60 21643015-2 2012 We recently showed that absence or depletion of protein Daxx increases cellular taxol (paclitaxel) resistance-a common trait of patients diagnosed with several malignancies, including breast cancer. Paclitaxel 80-85 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 56-60 21643015-2 2012 We recently showed that absence or depletion of protein Daxx increases cellular taxol (paclitaxel) resistance-a common trait of patients diagnosed with several malignancies, including breast cancer. Paclitaxel 87-97 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 56-60 21643015-3 2012 Further investigation of Daxx-mediated taxol response revealed that Daxx is important for the proper timing of mitosis progression and cyclin B stability. Paclitaxel 39-44 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 25-29 21643015-3 2012 Further investigation of Daxx-mediated taxol response revealed that Daxx is important for the proper timing of mitosis progression and cyclin B stability. Paclitaxel 39-44 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 68-72 21643015-5 2012 Rassf1/Daxx depletion or expression of Daxx-binding domain of Rassf1 elevates cyclin B stability and increases taxol resistance in cells and mouse xenograft models. Paclitaxel 111-116 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 39-43 21643015-7 2012 These data suggest that Daxx and Rassf1 define a mitotic stress checkpoint that enables cells to exit mitosis as micronucleated cells (and eventually die) when encountered with specific mitotic stress stimuli, including taxol. Paclitaxel 220-225 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 24-28 21471564-2 2012 Data from the metastatic setting suggest high tumor class III beta-tubulin (TUBB3) expression is a determinant of insensitivity to tubulin-targeting agents (e.g. vinorelbine, paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 175-185 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 52-74 21471564-2 2012 Data from the metastatic setting suggest high tumor class III beta-tubulin (TUBB3) expression is a determinant of insensitivity to tubulin-targeting agents (e.g. vinorelbine, paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 175-185 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 76-81 21959006-8 2012 In vitro and in vivo studies demonstrate that Coxsackie adenovirus receptor (CAR) or foliate receptor (FR)-mediated uptake of FA-Ad-loaded PTX induced highly anti-tumor activity. Paclitaxel 139-142 coxsackie virus and adenovirus receptor Mus musculus 46-75 21959006-8 2012 In vitro and in vivo studies demonstrate that Coxsackie adenovirus receptor (CAR) or foliate receptor (FR)-mediated uptake of FA-Ad-loaded PTX induced highly anti-tumor activity. Paclitaxel 139-142 coxsackie virus and adenovirus receptor Mus musculus 77-80 22211095-1 2012 OBJECTIVE: We have analyzed the association between clusterin expression in endometrial cancer cells and their resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 clusterin Homo sapiens 52-61 22211095-5 2012 Using clusterin siRNA, we analyzed the association between clusterin expression and paclitaxel IC(50) in each cell line. Paclitaxel 84-94 clusterin Homo sapiens 59-68 22211095-7 2012 RESULTS: Paclitaxel IC(50) was significantly higher in KLE cells, which expressed higher levels of clusterin, than in ECC-1 cells, which expressed lower levels of clusterin. Paclitaxel 9-19 clusterin Homo sapiens 99-108 22211095-7 2012 RESULTS: Paclitaxel IC(50) was significantly higher in KLE cells, which expressed higher levels of clusterin, than in ECC-1 cells, which expressed lower levels of clusterin. Paclitaxel 9-19 clusterin Homo sapiens 163-172 22211095-12 2012 CONCLUSION: Estrogen increases the paclitaxel resistance of endometrial cancer cell lines, by increasing clusterin expression. Paclitaxel 35-45 clusterin Homo sapiens 105-114 22949827-0 2012 Effects of cyclooxygenase inhibitors in combination with taxol on expression of cyclin D1 and Ki-67 in a xenograft model of ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 57-62 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 80-89 22949827-1 2012 The present study was designed to investigate the effects of cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors in combination with taxol on the expression of cyclin D1 and Ki-67 in human ovarian SKOV-3 carcinoma cells xenograft-bearing mice. Paclitaxel 113-118 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 140-149 22150676-6 2012 DCK (12), DMDCK (15), 16, 21, 23 and 24 at 4 microm achieved 91%~99% decrease in IC50 value (concentration inhibiting cell growth by 50%) of anticancer agents vinblastine, doxorubicin, puromycin and paclitaxel, and were more active than others. Paclitaxel 199-209 deoxycytidine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 22768203-13 2012 Treatment with PTX and CYA combination restored the expression of miR200c and 34a, confirming their role in modulating chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 15-18 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 66-73 22185350-0 2011 Clusterin is a potential molecular predictor for ovarian cancer patient"s survival: targeting clusterin improves response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 clusterin Homo sapiens 0-9 22185350-0 2011 Clusterin is a potential molecular predictor for ovarian cancer patient"s survival: targeting clusterin improves response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 clusterin Homo sapiens 94-103 22185350-7 2011 Either siRNA or second generation antisense oligodeoxynucleotide against CLU (OGX-011), which is currently evaluated in clinical phase II trials in other cancer s, was used to modulate sensitivity to paclitaxel (TX) in ovarian cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 200-210 clusterin Homo sapiens 73-76 21880414-0 2011 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine enhances susceptibility of renal cell carcinoma to paclitaxel by decreasing LEF1/phospho-beta-catenin expression. Paclitaxel 74-84 lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 99-103 21880414-1 2011 We investigated the molecular mechanisms by which 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine (DAC) and paclitaxel (PTX) use lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1) and the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway to synergistically interact against renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Paclitaxel 83-93 lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 104-138 21880414-1 2011 We investigated the molecular mechanisms by which 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine (DAC) and paclitaxel (PTX) use lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1) and the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway to synergistically interact against renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Paclitaxel 83-93 lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 140-144 21880414-1 2011 We investigated the molecular mechanisms by which 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine (DAC) and paclitaxel (PTX) use lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1) and the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway to synergistically interact against renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Paclitaxel 95-98 lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 104-138 21880414-1 2011 We investigated the molecular mechanisms by which 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine (DAC) and paclitaxel (PTX) use lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1) and the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway to synergistically interact against renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Paclitaxel 95-98 lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 140-144 21880414-3 2011 The regulation of LEF1/beta-catenin protein expression by DAC and/or PTX was examined by Western blot and immunoprecipitation. Paclitaxel 69-72 lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 21880414-5 2011 Our results confirmed that DAC and PTX synergistically decreased the expression of LEF1 in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 35-38 lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 21880414-6 2011 Moreover, treatment of RCC cell lines with the combination of DAC and PTX caused a synergistic decrease in LEF1/phospho-beta-catenin. Paclitaxel 70-73 lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 21903260-5 2011 iRGD on PCL-PVP nanoparticle surface facilitated the nanoparticles to accumulate in tumor site and enhanced their penetration in tumor tissues, both of which improved the efficacy of paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles in impeding tumor growth and prolonging the life time of H22 tumor-bearing mice. Paclitaxel 183-193 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 0-4 21978935-0 2011 Cooperative phosphorylation of FADD by Aur-A and Plk1 in response to taxol triggers both apoptotic and necrotic cell death. Paclitaxel 69-74 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 39-44 21978935-1 2011 Administration of the antimitotic chemotherapeutic taxol is known to cause accumulation of the mitotic kinase Aurora-A (Aur-A). Paclitaxel 51-56 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 110-118 21978935-1 2011 Administration of the antimitotic chemotherapeutic taxol is known to cause accumulation of the mitotic kinase Aurora-A (Aur-A). Paclitaxel 51-56 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 120-125 21978935-2 2011 Here, we report that Aur-A phosphorylates S203 of the Fas associated with death domain protein (FADD) in response to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 117-122 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 21-26 21978935-8 2011 Collectively, our data show the existence of cooperative actions between Aur-A and Plk1 mitotic kinases in response to taxol, providing a molecular explanation for the action mechanism of taxol. Paclitaxel 119-124 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 73-78 21978935-8 2011 Collectively, our data show the existence of cooperative actions between Aur-A and Plk1 mitotic kinases in response to taxol, providing a molecular explanation for the action mechanism of taxol. Paclitaxel 188-193 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 73-78 22019170-7 2011 Data revealed that paclitaxel induced an increase of Cdk1 activity and DR5 expression on the Golgi complex that was associated with increased cleavage of caspase-8, a DR5 downstream factor, and caspase-3 into catalytically active fragments. Paclitaxel 19-29 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 154-163 22019170-10 2011 Also, paclitaxel caused an increase of nuclear but not of Golgi associated PKC-delta activity. Paclitaxel 6-16 protein kinase C delta Homo sapiens 75-84 22019170-12 2011 CONCLUSIONS: Data suggest that paclitaxel induces nuclear translocation and activation of PKC-delta, which in turn causes Golgi-Cdk1 activation, leading to Golgi associated DR5 up-regulation, and caspase-8 and 3 activation. Paclitaxel 31-41 protein kinase C delta Homo sapiens 90-99 21987172-4 2011 In response to endoplasmic reticulum stress inducers, including paclitaxel, YB-1 is translocated to the nucleus to transactivate clusterin. Paclitaxel 64-74 clusterin Homo sapiens 129-138 21987172-6 2011 Knockdown of either YB-1 or clusterin sensitized prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel, whereas their overexpression increased resistance to taxane. Paclitaxel 74-84 clusterin Homo sapiens 28-37 21987172-7 2011 Clusterin overexpression rescued cells from increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis following YB-1 knockdown; in contrast, however, YB-1 overexpression did not rescue cells from increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis following clusterin knockdown. Paclitaxel 54-64 clusterin Homo sapiens 0-9 21987172-8 2011 Collectively, these data indicate that YB-1 transactivation of clusterin in response to stress is a critical mediator of paclitaxel resistance in prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 121-131 clusterin Homo sapiens 63-72 21919130-6 2011 CD133(+) cells were more resistant to cisplatin/paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in comparison with CD133(-) cells. Paclitaxel 48-58 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 21685373-4 2011 We compared the results obtained to mice treated with PTX and AMD3100, a small-molecule drug antagonist of CXCR4 which, like G-CSF, can be used to mobilize hematopoietic cells. Paclitaxel 54-57 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 125-130 21685373-5 2011 We show that PTX combined with G-CSF treatment facilitates revascularization, leading to an improvement in blood perfusion in LLC tumors, and a decrease in hypoxia in EMT/6 tumors, thus enhancing tumor growth in comparison to PTX or PTX and AMD3100 therapies. Paclitaxel 226-229 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 31-36 21685373-5 2011 We show that PTX combined with G-CSF treatment facilitates revascularization, leading to an improvement in blood perfusion in LLC tumors, and a decrease in hypoxia in EMT/6 tumors, thus enhancing tumor growth in comparison to PTX or PTX and AMD3100 therapies. Paclitaxel 226-229 colony stimulating factor 3 (granulocyte) Mus musculus 31-36 21523861-4 2011 Our previous studies showed ODC overexpression prevented etoposide-, paclitaxel-, and cisplatin-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 69-79 ornithine decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 21549688-0 2011 The tyrosine kinase inhibitor sorafenib sensitizes hepatocellular carcinoma cells to taxol by suppressing the HURP protein. Paclitaxel 85-90 DLG associated protein 5 Homo sapiens 110-114 21549688-2 2011 HURP plays an important role during mitotic spindle formation, a process that is targeted by various anti-cancer drugs like taxol. Paclitaxel 124-129 DLG associated protein 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 21549688-3 2011 However, the role of HURP during the establishment of taxol chemoresistance in HCC remains unclear. Paclitaxel 54-59 DLG associated protein 5 Homo sapiens 21-25 21549688-4 2011 In this study, we observed that high HURP protein level correlates with taxol resistance in HCC cells. Paclitaxel 72-77 DLG associated protein 5 Homo sapiens 37-41 23364970-8 2013 The relationship between TUBB3 and paclitaxel resistance was assessed with small interfering TUBB3 RNA. Paclitaxel 35-45 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 25-30 23364970-10 2013 RESULTS: Hypoxia induced paclitaxel resistance was decreased by knockdown of TUBB3. Paclitaxel 25-35 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 77-82 23364970-12 2013 Hypoxia-dependent upregulation of HIF-1alpha and TUBB3 was reduced in response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 82-92 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 49-54 23223572-5 2013 In mec-7 mutants, the ALM mechanosensory neuron forms a long ectopic neurite that extends posteriorly, a phenotype that can be mimicked in wild-type worms with a microtubule-stabilizing drug (paclitaxel), and suppressed by mutations in unc-33/CRMP2 and the kinesin-related gene, vab-8. Paclitaxel 192-202 Tubulin beta-1 chain Caenorhabditis elegans 3-8 23099063-6 2013 ICAM-1-selective delivery of paclitaxel produced potent tumor suppression of not only ICAM-1-positive cervical cancer cells but also ICAM-1-negative tumors, presumably by causing cytotoxicity in tumor-associated endothelium (CD31(+)) and macrophages (CD68(+)) over-expressing ICAM-1. Paclitaxel 29-39 platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 225-229 23629743-2 2013 Nilotinib demonstrated preferential inhibition of CYP2C8-mediated paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation, rosiglitazone hydroxylation and amodiaquine N-deethylation in human liver microsomes, with IC50 values of 0.4, 7.5 and 0.7 microM, respectively. Paclitaxel 66-76 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 50-56 23378760-3 2013 Both types of PTX-loaded nanoparticles were equally effective at inhibiting proliferation of MDCKII cells, but PTX-loaded micelles were more cytotoxic than nanospheres in MDCKII-MDR1 cells. Paclitaxel 111-114 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Canis lupus familiaris 171-182 22907189-10 2013 The coadministration of COL-3 with paclitaxel significantly increased the transcript levels of IL-6 in the spleen and decreased CX3CL1 transcripts in the brain in comparison to treatment with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 35-45 chemokine (C-X3-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 128-134 23064469-0 2013 Upregulation of phosphorylated cofilin 1 correlates with taxol resistance in human ovarian cancer in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 57-62 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 31-40 23064469-3 2013 In this study, we demonstrated that the protein, phosphorylated cofilin 1 (p-CFL1) correlates with taxol resistance in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 111-116 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 76-85 23064469-3 2013 In this study, we demonstrated that the protein, phosphorylated cofilin 1 (p-CFL1) correlates with taxol resistance in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 111-116 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 23064469-6 2013 Cofilin 1 (CFL1) was selected as a candidate which may play an important role in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 93-98 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 23064469-6 2013 Cofilin 1 (CFL1) was selected as a candidate which may play an important role in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 93-98 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 23087055-6 2012 In addition, a number of cytotoxic substrates, including docetaxel, paclitaxel, and Ara-C, increased the ABCC10 basal ATPase activity. Paclitaxel 68-78 dynein, axonemal, heavy chain 8 Mus musculus 118-124 23037716-0 2012 Paclitaxel and CYC3, an aurora kinase A inhibitor, synergise in pancreatic cancer cells but not bone marrow precursor cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 24-39 22988235-3 2012 We previously identified two proteins in the cellular pathway that lead to Taxol-induced peripheral neuropathy, neuronal calcium sensor-1 (NCS-1) and calpain. Paclitaxel 75-80 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 112-137 22988235-3 2012 We previously identified two proteins in the cellular pathway that lead to Taxol-induced peripheral neuropathy, neuronal calcium sensor-1 (NCS-1) and calpain. Paclitaxel 75-80 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 139-144 22988235-4 2012 Prolonged treatment with Taxol induces activation of calpain, degradation of NCS-1, and loss of intracellular calcium signaling. Paclitaxel 25-30 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 22988235-6 2012 We found that the co-administration of either lithium or ibudilast to neuroblastoma cells that were treated with Taxol or vincristine inhibited activation of calpain and the reductions in NCS-1 levels and calcium signaling associated with these chemotherapeutic drugs. Paclitaxel 113-118 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 188-193 22847181-0 2012 Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2 regulates the effects of paclitaxel on Stat3 activation and cellular survival in lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 uncoupling protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-34 22847181-7 2012 Silencing high UCP-2 expression with small interfering RNA (siRNA) in A549 and H460 cells restored paclitaxel-induced Stat3 activation. Paclitaxel 99-109 uncoupling protein 2 Homo sapiens 15-20 22812695-0 2012 Reversal of paclitaxel resistance in epithelial ovarian carcinoma cells by a MUC1 aptamer-let-7i chimera. Paclitaxel 12-22 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 77-81 22812695-0 2012 Reversal of paclitaxel resistance in epithelial ovarian carcinoma cells by a MUC1 aptamer-let-7i chimera. Paclitaxel 12-22 microRNA let-7i Homo sapiens 90-96 22812695-1 2012 The purpose of this study was to establish tumor tissue specific delivery of let-7i miRNA to reverse paclitaxel-induced chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 101-111 microRNA let-7i Homo sapiens 77-83 22812695-3 2012 Results demonstrated that the chimera can specifically be delivered into OVCAR-3 cells and the released let-7i significantly sensitized the role of paclitaxel in inhibiting cell proliferation, inducing cell apoptosis, and decreasing long-term cell survival. Paclitaxel 148-158 microRNA let-7i Homo sapiens 104-110 22812695-5 2012 Our study indicated that this MUC1/let-7i chimera can specifically reverse chemoresistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 94-104 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 30-34 22812695-5 2012 Our study indicated that this MUC1/let-7i chimera can specifically reverse chemoresistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 94-104 microRNA let-7i Homo sapiens 35-41 22743248-8 2012 Recent studies suggest that TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling may be a novel target for reversing chemoresistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 33-38 22743248-9 2012 Our flow cytometry and Western blot data showed that paclitaxel activated TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling and that IS treatment could effectively inhibit this paclitaxel-induced activation of TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling. Paclitaxel 53-63 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 79-84 22743248-9 2012 Our flow cytometry and Western blot data showed that paclitaxel activated TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling and that IS treatment could effectively inhibit this paclitaxel-induced activation of TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling. Paclitaxel 53-63 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 190-195 22743248-9 2012 Our flow cytometry and Western blot data showed that paclitaxel activated TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling and that IS treatment could effectively inhibit this paclitaxel-induced activation of TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling. Paclitaxel 152-162 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 190-195 22684370-4 2012 NALM-6/SP-B cells were also more resistant to FK228, which has a similar chemical structure to SP-B, and were slightly more resistant to the P-gp substrates doxorubicin and vincristine than parental cells, but displayed similar susceptibility to other HDAC inhibitors and to paclitaxel as the parental cells. Paclitaxel 311-321 surfactant protein B Homo sapiens 7-11 22374518-11 2012 In summary, this study demonstrated that E2/ERalpha attenuates therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in an isogenic ERalpha+ xenograft model. Paclitaxel 87-97 ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal V1 subunit E1 Mus musculus 41-51 22581025-5 2012 CD44+/CD133+ EC-CICs were also more resistant to growth inhibition induced by the chemotherapeutic drugs cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 143-153 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 6-11 22680343-3 2012 A probe of CYP2C8 that is easy to administer and interpret may be valuable for individualized dosing of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 104-114 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 11-17 22680343-6 2012 However, it is acknowledged that there is a need for further studies evaluating the use of rosiglitazone as a CYP2C8 probe and quantifying the relationship, in order to guide dosing of narrow therapeutic index drugs metabolized primarily by CYP2C8, such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 257-267 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 241-247 22680343-10 2012 CONCLUSIONS: The correlation between the exposure of rosiglitazone and paclitaxel likely reflects mutual dependence on the activity of CYP2C8. Paclitaxel 71-81 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 135-141 22460833-0 2012 Etodolac, a cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, attenuates paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in a mouse model of mechanical allodynia. Paclitaxel 51-61 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 12-28 22460833-1 2012 The effect of the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor etodolac on the mechanical allodynia induced by paclitaxel was investigated in mice and compared with the effects of the nonselective COX inhibitors indomethacin and diclofenac, the selective COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib, the calcium channel alpha(2)delta subunit inhibitor pregabalin, the sodium channel blocker mexiletine, and the serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor duloxetine. Paclitaxel 101-111 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 36-41 22306125-0 2012 Association between class III beta-tubulin expression and response to paclitaxel/vinorebine-based chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis. Paclitaxel 70-80 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 20-42 22306125-1 2012 BACKGROUND: It has been proposed that the level of class III beta-tubulin gene expression can be used to predict clinical sensitivity to paclitaxel/vinorebine-based chemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Paclitaxel 137-147 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 51-73 22306125-3 2012 We conducted a meta-analysis of all relevant published data to provide a combined statistical assessment of the proposed association of expression variations of class III beta-tubulin with objective response and median survival in patients with NSCLC treated with paclitaxel/vinorebine-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 264-274 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 161-183 22306125-4 2012 METHODS: We conducted the meta-analysis using data from ten studies, each of which evaluated the correlation between class III beta-tubulin expression levels and objective response in patients treated with paclitaxel/vinorebine-based chemotherapy for NSCLC patients. Paclitaxel 206-216 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 117-139 22306125-11 2012 The objective response rate for paclitaxel/vinorebine-based chemotherapy was significantly higher in patients with low/negative class III beta-tubulin expression (OR=0.28; 95% CI, 0.20-0.41; P<0.00001). Paclitaxel 32-42 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 128-150 22306125-17 2012 This result supports the usefulness of class III beta-tubulin mRNA level as a biomarker for sensitivity to paclitaxel/vinorebine-based chemotherapy in NSCLC patients. Paclitaxel 107-117 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 39-61 22437668-9 2012 A subset of SLC genes, namely SLC31A2, SLC43A1, SLC35A5, and SLC41A2, was associated with paclitaxel sensitivity and had regulating single nucleotide polymorphisms that were also associated with paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 90-100 solute carrier family 43 member 1 Homo sapiens 39-46 22437668-9 2012 A subset of SLC genes, namely SLC31A2, SLC43A1, SLC35A5, and SLC41A2, was associated with paclitaxel sensitivity and had regulating single nucleotide polymorphisms that were also associated with paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 195-205 solute carrier family 43 member 1 Homo sapiens 39-46 22410115-7 2012 Co-delivery of brain-targeted CDX-PEG-PLA-PTX micelle dramatically enhanced gene transfection efficiency in the intracranial brain tumor. Paclitaxel 42-45 caudal type homeobox 1 Mus musculus 30-33 22410115-10 2012 Herein, we verify the high potency of co-delivery of TRAIL gene and paclitaxel in the intervention of intracranial glioblastoma by employing tumor-targeted gene carrier RGD-PEG-PEI and brain-targeted micelle CDX-PEG-PLA, respectively. Paclitaxel 68-78 caudal type homeobox 1 Mus musculus 208-211 22229645-12 2012 ascorbic acid and topical DI-VCP in the paclitaxel-treated rats were characterized by the faster onset and greater magnitude, compared with their effects in the L5SNC rats. Paclitaxel 40-50 valosin-containing protein Rattus norvegicus 29-32 22229645-13 2012 Dermal ascorbic acid levels in the hindpaw significantly decreased after paclitaxel treatment, but not L5SNC, which was reversed by topical DI-VCP. Paclitaxel 73-83 valosin-containing protein Rattus norvegicus 143-146 22056875-5 2012 Increased CCNG1 expression accompanies paclitaxel-induced, SAC-mediated mitotic arrest, independent of p53 integrity or signaling through the SAC component, BUBR1. Paclitaxel 39-49 cyclin G1 Homo sapiens 10-15 22056875-6 2012 CCNG1 overexpression promotes cell survival after paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 50-60 cyclin G1 Homo sapiens 0-5 22056875-7 2012 Conversely, CCNG1 depletion by RNA interference delays slippage and enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 77-87 cyclin G1 Homo sapiens 12-17 22506922-9 2012 Dual-loaded micelles demonstrated significantly higher cytotoxicity in the resistant MDCKII-MDR1 cells than micelles loaded with PTX alone. Paclitaxel 129-132 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Canis lupus familiaris 92-96 22320903-6 2012 Interestingly, overexpression of SEPT10 increased cells" sensitivity to paclitaxel; we also found that SEPT10 is an important regulator for microtubule stability. Paclitaxel 72-82 septin 10 Homo sapiens 33-39 22392081-0 2012 Paclitaxel enhances therapeutic efficacy of the F8-IL2 immunocytokine to EDA-fibronectin-positive metastatic human melanoma xenografts. Paclitaxel 0-10 ectodysplasin A Homo sapiens 73-76 22392081-2 2012 In this study, we show that the antibody F8, which recognizes perivascular and stromal EDA-fibronectin (EDA-Fn), when conjugated to interleukin-2 (F8-IL2) can effectively inhibit the growth of EDA-Fn-expressing melanomas in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 241-251 ectodysplasin A Homo sapiens 87-90 22392081-2 2012 In this study, we show that the antibody F8, which recognizes perivascular and stromal EDA-fibronectin (EDA-Fn), when conjugated to interleukin-2 (F8-IL2) can effectively inhibit the growth of EDA-Fn-expressing melanomas in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 241-251 ectodysplasin A Homo sapiens 104-107 22392081-2 2012 In this study, we show that the antibody F8, which recognizes perivascular and stromal EDA-fibronectin (EDA-Fn), when conjugated to interleukin-2 (F8-IL2) can effectively inhibit the growth of EDA-Fn-expressing melanomas in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 241-251 ectodysplasin A Homo sapiens 104-107 22134971-2 2012 Exposure of cells to taxol induced time-dependent cytotoxicity and cytoplasmic vacuolization without the involvement of Bax, Bak, Mcl-1, Bcl-XL, and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 21-26 myeloid cell leukemia sequence 1 Mus musculus 130-135 22134971-2 2012 Exposure of cells to taxol induced time-dependent cytotoxicity and cytoplasmic vacuolization without the involvement of Bax, Bak, Mcl-1, Bcl-XL, and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 21-26 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 137-143 22134971-3 2012 Although taxol treatment induced activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) cleavage indicative of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, silencing ATF6 by shATF6 did not prevent taxol-induced both cytotoxcity and cytoplasmic vacuolization, suggesting that taxol-induced cytoplasmic vacuolization and cell death were not due to ER stress. Paclitaxel 9-14 activating transcription factor 6 Mus musculus 68-72 22036101-3 2012 PTX, an anti-cancer agent, formed inclusion complexations with beta-CD conjugated AuNPs, and effectively released from the AuNP-2" surface-functionalized with PEG, beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) and paclitaxel (PTX) using the intracellular glutathione (GSH) level (10 mm). Paclitaxel 0-3 beta-carotene oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 63-70 22036101-3 2012 PTX, an anti-cancer agent, formed inclusion complexations with beta-CD conjugated AuNPs, and effectively released from the AuNP-2" surface-functionalized with PEG, beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) and paclitaxel (PTX) using the intracellular glutathione (GSH) level (10 mm). Paclitaxel 0-3 beta-carotene oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 183-190 22396773-9 2012 Studies have also demonstrated that other chemotherapeutic agents (e.g. etoposide, cisplatin, paclitaxel and vinblastine) similarly induce increased IFN-beta secretion and elevated MHC I expression. Paclitaxel 94-104 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 149-157 21880414-9 2011 This study suggests that LEF1 can enhance the proliferation of RCC cells and that the LEF1/beta-catenin complex plays an important role in the synergy of DAC and PTX against RCC cells. Paclitaxel 162-165 lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 21880414-10 2011 Moreover, the synergy between DAC and PTX may be more effective in RCC cells expressing high levels of LEF1. Paclitaxel 38-41 lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 Homo sapiens 103-107 22019170-12 2011 CONCLUSIONS: Data suggest that paclitaxel induces nuclear translocation and activation of PKC-delta, which in turn causes Golgi-Cdk1 activation, leading to Golgi associated DR5 up-regulation, and caspase-8 and 3 activation. Paclitaxel 31-41 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 196-211 20652449-4 2011 Importantly, we showed that silencing of eIF4E sensitized MDA-MB-231 cells to chemotherapeutic drugs of cisplatin, adriamycin, paclitaxel and docetaxel as assessed by MTT assay. Paclitaxel 127-137 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 41-46 21999531-1 2011 Poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(d,l-lactic acid) (PEG-b-PLA) micelles act as a 3-in-1 nanocontainer for three poorly water-soluble drugs-paclitaxel, 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin, and rapamycin (PTX/17-AAG/RAPA)-for cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 138-148 transcriptional regulating factor 1 Homo sapiens 216-220 21788069-2 2011 We developed a nanoparticulate drug delivery system decorated with AS1411 (Ap), a DNA aptamer specifically binding to nucleolin which was highly expressed in the plasma membrane of both cancer cells and endothelial cells in angiogenic blood vessels, as the targeting ligand to facilitate anti-glioma delivery of paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 312-322 nucleolin Rattus norvegicus 118-127 21788069-2 2011 We developed a nanoparticulate drug delivery system decorated with AS1411 (Ap), a DNA aptamer specifically binding to nucleolin which was highly expressed in the plasma membrane of both cancer cells and endothelial cells in angiogenic blood vessels, as the targeting ligand to facilitate anti-glioma delivery of paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 324-327 nucleolin Rattus norvegicus 118-127 21864901-6 2011 In several types of cells, the surface modification of nanocapsules with a cell-penetrating peptide, Hph1, greatly facilitates cellular uptake and apoptosis-inducing effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 177-187 hyperphenylalaninemia 1 Mus musculus 101-105 21775054-2 2011 We found that co-administration perifosine with paclitaxel in human ovarian cancer cells led to the inhibition of AKT/mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1), a marked increase in ceramide and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and a striking increase in the activation of pro-apoptosis pathways, including caspase 3, c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNK) and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). Paclitaxel 48-58 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 134-140 21984124-10 2011 Also, paclitaxel down-regulated the expression of miR-192, miR-217 and miR -377, while miR-15 was up-regulated in the remnant kidney. Paclitaxel 6-16 microRNA 217 Rattus norvegicus 59-66 21763756-5 2011 In addition, blocking downstream signaling pathways of PAR2, including phospholipase C (PLC), protein kinase A (PKA), and protein kinase Cepsilon (PKC), effectively attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical, heat, or cold hypersensitivity. Paclitaxel 176-186 protein kinase C, epsilon Mus musculus 147-150 21763756-7 2011 These results revealed specific cellular signaling pathways leading to paclitaxel-induced neuropathy, including the activation of PAR2 and downstream enzymes PLC, PKCepsilon, and PKA and resultant sensitization of TRPV1, TRPV4, and TRPA1. Paclitaxel 71-81 protein kinase C, epsilon Mus musculus 163-173 21808066-0 2011 Protection of neuronal calcium sensor 1 protein in cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 70-80 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 14-39 21808066-3 2011 We previously reported that prolonged treatment with paclitaxel activates a calcium-dependent enzyme, calpain, which degrades neuronal calcium sensor 1 (NCS-1) and subsequent loss of intracellular calcium signaling. Paclitaxel 53-63 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 126-151 21808066-3 2011 We previously reported that prolonged treatment with paclitaxel activates a calcium-dependent enzyme, calpain, which degrades neuronal calcium sensor 1 (NCS-1) and subsequent loss of intracellular calcium signaling. Paclitaxel 53-63 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 153-158 21808066-9 2011 Expression of either mutated version of NCS-1 in neuroblastoma cells protected intracellular calcium signals from paclitaxel-induced changes. Paclitaxel 114-124 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 21808066-10 2011 These results support our hypothesis that it is possible to protect cells from paclitaxel-induced degradation of NCS-1 by inhibiting calpain activity. Paclitaxel 79-89 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 113-118 21702053-2 2011 Recently, the genetic variants CYP2C8*3, CYP2C8-HapC, and CYP3A5*3 were associated with paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity. Paclitaxel 88-98 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 31-37 21702053-2 2011 Recently, the genetic variants CYP2C8*3, CYP2C8-HapC, and CYP3A5*3 were associated with paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity. Paclitaxel 88-98 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 41-47 21868450-10 2011 In contrast, the microtubule stabilizers paclitaxel and epothilone B increased cytosolic Smad3 binding to beta2-tubulin and enhanced the inhibitory effect of cGMP on Smad3 nuclear translocation and PAI-1 expression in response to TGF-beta1. Paclitaxel 41-51 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 89-94 21868450-10 2011 In contrast, the microtubule stabilizers paclitaxel and epothilone B increased cytosolic Smad3 binding to beta2-tubulin and enhanced the inhibitory effect of cGMP on Smad3 nuclear translocation and PAI-1 expression in response to TGF-beta1. Paclitaxel 41-51 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 166-171 21761117-0 2011 Intracellular clusterin negatively regulates ovarian chemoresistance: compromised expression sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 128-138 clusterin Homo sapiens 14-23 21642840-5 2011 A combined treatment with taxol and pristimerin induced cervical cancer cell death by increasing intracellular reactive oxygen species levels, upregulation of death receptor death receptor 5 (DR5), activation of Bax, and dissipation of mitochondrial membrane potential. Paclitaxel 26-31 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 10b Mus musculus 192-195 21669266-0 2011 Paclitaxel conjugation with the analog of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone as a targeting moiety. Paclitaxel 0-10 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 46-76 21669266-2 2011 The molecule of the peptide hormone GnRH was modified to allow its connection to paclitaxel via spacer. Paclitaxel 81-91 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 21669266-9 2011 In conclusion, the paclitaxel conjugate with the analog of GnRH exhibited targeted antiproliferative effect for which its further testing will be implemented. Paclitaxel 19-29 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Homo sapiens 59-63 21596106-7 2011 In the paclitaxel-treated rats, upregulation of Ca(v)3.2 and CSE at protein levels was not detected in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG), spinal cord or peripheral tissues including the hindpaws, whereas H(2)S content in hindpaw tissues was significantly elevated. Paclitaxel 7-17 cystathionine gamma-lyase Rattus norvegicus 61-64 21596106-8 2011 Together, our study demonstrates the effectiveness of NNC 55-0396 in inhibiting Ca(v)3.2, and then suggests that paclitaxel-evoked neuropathic pain might involve the enhanced activity of T-type calcium channels and/or CSE in rats, but not upregulation of Ca(v)3.2 and CSE at protein levels, differing from the previous evidence for the neuropathic pain model induced by spinal nerve cutting in which Ca(v)3.2 was dramatically upregulated in DRG. Paclitaxel 113-123 cystathionine gamma-lyase Rattus norvegicus 218-221 21596106-8 2011 Together, our study demonstrates the effectiveness of NNC 55-0396 in inhibiting Ca(v)3.2, and then suggests that paclitaxel-evoked neuropathic pain might involve the enhanced activity of T-type calcium channels and/or CSE in rats, but not upregulation of Ca(v)3.2 and CSE at protein levels, differing from the previous evidence for the neuropathic pain model induced by spinal nerve cutting in which Ca(v)3.2 was dramatically upregulated in DRG. Paclitaxel 113-123 cystathionine gamma-lyase Rattus norvegicus 268-271 21305272-0 2011 In vitro-in vivo extrapolation of CYP2C8-catalyzed paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation: effects of albumin on in vitro kinetic parameters and assessment of interindividual variability in predicted clearance. Paclitaxel 51-61 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 34-40 21305272-1 2011 OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to characterize the effects of bovine serum albumin (BSA) on the kinetics of CYP2C8-catalyzed paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation in vitro; determine whether the addition of BSA to incubations improves the prediction of paclitaxel hepatic clearance via this pathway in vivo; and assess interindividual variability in predicted clearance. Paclitaxel 123-133 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 106-112 21305272-1 2011 OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to characterize the effects of bovine serum albumin (BSA) on the kinetics of CYP2C8-catalyzed paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation in vitro; determine whether the addition of BSA to incubations improves the prediction of paclitaxel hepatic clearance via this pathway in vivo; and assess interindividual variability in predicted clearance. Paclitaxel 245-255 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 106-112 21305272-7 2011 CONCLUSIONS: Human liver microsomal K(m) and intrinsic clearance values are over- and underpredicted, respectively, when incubations of the CYP2C8 substrate paclitaxel are performed without BSA supplementation. Paclitaxel 157-167 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 140-146 20974125-4 2011 Our previous study showed that exogenous expression of gamma-synuclein in ovarian and breast cancer cells significantly enhanced cell migration and resistance to paclitaxel-induced apoptotic death. Paclitaxel 162-172 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 55-70 20974125-8 2011 Immunofluorescence staining demonstrated that gamma-synuclein can colocalize with microtubule in HeLa cells and decrease rigidity of microtubule bundles caused by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 163-173 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 46-61 20974125-9 2011 In human ovarian cancer epithelial A2780 cells, gamma-synuclein overexpression improved cell adhesion and microtubule structure upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 133-143 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 48-63 21634028-5 2011 We found that paclitaxel induced a 2-3 fold increase in mRNA for beta-tubulin IIA and III genes, TUBB2A, and TUBB3. Paclitaxel 14-24 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 109-114 21875478-0 2011 [nm23-H1-siRNA enhances the chemosensitivity to liposome-encapsulated paclitaxel in lung adenocarcinoma cells in vitro]. Paclitaxel 70-80 NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 1-8 21875478-1 2011 OBJECTIVE: To study the chemosensitivity of lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549 cells to liposome-encapsulated paclitaxel after treatment by nm23-H1-small interference RNA (nm23-H1-siRNA) in vitro. Paclitaxel 110-120 NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 140-147 21875478-1 2011 OBJECTIVE: To study the chemosensitivity of lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549 cells to liposome-encapsulated paclitaxel after treatment by nm23-H1-small interference RNA (nm23-H1-siRNA) in vitro. Paclitaxel 110-120 NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 172-179 21875478-6 2011 After treatment for 48 hours with liposome-encapsulated paclitaxel, the cell mortality rate was increased with the increasing concentration of liposome-encapsulated paclitaxel in both groups, but increased higher in the nm23-H1-siRNA-transfected group. Paclitaxel 56-66 NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 220-227 21875478-9 2011 CONCLUSIONS: Nm23-H1 is related with the chemoresistance to liposome-encapsulated paclitaxel in lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549 cells. Paclitaxel 82-92 NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 13-20 21875478-10 2011 Inhibition of the expression of nm23-H1 by nm23-H1-siRNA can improve the in vitro chemosensitivity of A549 cells to liposome-encapsulated paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 138-148 NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 32-39 21875478-10 2011 Inhibition of the expression of nm23-H1 by nm23-H1-siRNA can improve the in vitro chemosensitivity of A549 cells to liposome-encapsulated paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 138-148 NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 20848147-2 2011 CYP2C8 is the principal enzyme responsible for the metabolism of the anti-cancer drug paclitaxel in the human liver. Paclitaxel 86-96 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-6 20848147-8 2011 Paclitaxel binding ability of CYP2C8.4 increased about two times while CYP2C8 P404A decreased about two times than that of WT CYP2C8. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 30-36 21289088-7 2011 Paclitaxel inhibits microtubule detachment, increases the number of assembly-competent tubulin patches, and inhibits microtubule shortening, thus providing an explanation for why the drug can counteract the phenotypic effects of beta5 overexpression. Paclitaxel 0-10 tubulin beta 4A class IVa Homo sapiens 229-234 21220478-2 2011 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: We treated a panel of NSCLC lines with a dose matrix of paclitaxel and navitoclax (formerly ABT-263), an inhibitor of Bcl-2, Bcl-x(L), and Bcl-w (1), and evaluated synergy. Paclitaxel 77-87 BCL2 like 2 Homo sapiens 160-165 21549688-5 2011 Following HURP knockdown, HCC cells show a more sensitive response to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 70-75 DLG associated protein 5 Homo sapiens 10-14 21549688-6 2011 Notably, sorafenib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor approved for the treatment of HCC, inhibits HURP expression primarily at the transcriptional level and sensitizes HCC cells to sub-lethal doses of taxol. Paclitaxel 195-200 DLG associated protein 5 Homo sapiens 92-96 21549688-10 2011 Taken together, our results indicate that HURP acts as a novel survival protein that protects HCC cells against taxol-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 112-117 DLG associated protein 5 Homo sapiens 42-46 21549688-11 2011 In addition, the regulation of HURP gene expression by NF-kappaB signaling appears to be critical for the response of HCC cells to taxol. Paclitaxel 131-136 DLG associated protein 5 Homo sapiens 31-35 21327421-2 2011 Paclitaxel is metabolized in the liver by CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 and transported by P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 42-48 21584498-0 2011 Function of Aurora kinase A in Taxol-resistant breast cancer and its correlation with P-gp. Paclitaxel 31-36 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 12-27 21584498-5 2011 In the present study, we aimed to clarify the functional role of Aurora kinase A in breast cancer resistance to Taxol, and to determine the means to overcome this resistance. Paclitaxel 112-117 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 65-80 21584498-6 2011 The correlation between the expression levels of Aurora kinase A and chemoresistance to Taxol in breast cancer cells, and resistance to Taxol in a xenograft model were demonstrated. Paclitaxel 88-93 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 49-64 21584498-6 2011 The correlation between the expression levels of Aurora kinase A and chemoresistance to Taxol in breast cancer cells, and resistance to Taxol in a xenograft model were demonstrated. Paclitaxel 136-141 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 49-64 21584498-9 2011 The expression of Aurora A was determined to be capable of enhancing the sensitivity of cells resistant to Taxol in vitro and in vivo using stable knockdown Aurora kinase A cells. Paclitaxel 107-112 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 18-26 21822799-0 2011 Cdk2 acts upstream of mitochondrial permeability transition during paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 67-77 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 21822799-2 2011 Here we demonstrate that the upregulation of cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (Cdk2) activity coincides with the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 156-166 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 45-70 21822799-2 2011 Here we demonstrate that the upregulation of cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (Cdk2) activity coincides with the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 156-166 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 72-76 21822799-3 2011 Ectopic expression of the dominant negative Cdk2 (Cdk2-dn) and a specific Cdk2 inhibitor, p21( WAF1/CIP1 ), effectively suppresses the loss of MMP, the release of cytochrome c, and subsequent activation of caspase-3 in paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 219-229 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 44-48 21822799-3 2011 Ectopic expression of the dominant negative Cdk2 (Cdk2-dn) and a specific Cdk2 inhibitor, p21( WAF1/CIP1 ), effectively suppresses the loss of MMP, the release of cytochrome c, and subsequent activation of caspase-3 in paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 219-229 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 50-54 21822799-3 2011 Ectopic expression of the dominant negative Cdk2 (Cdk2-dn) and a specific Cdk2 inhibitor, p21( WAF1/CIP1 ), effectively suppresses the loss of MMP, the release of cytochrome c, and subsequent activation of caspase-3 in paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 219-229 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 50-54 21480900-9 2011 TRPV1 knock-down in rats inverted the effect of the microtubule-modulating drugs, Taxol and Nocodazole, on estrogen-induced and PKCepsilon-dependent mechanical pain sensitization. Paclitaxel 82-87 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 21272926-9 2011 While INF-alpha showed only slight enhancement of the cell-death effect of PTX in PTX-sensitive cells, INF-alpha itself strongly induced apoptosis in PTX-resistant cells regardless of PTX concentration. Paclitaxel 75-78 interferon alpha 17 Homo sapiens 6-15 21272926-11 2011 SP could be a target of INF-alpha, and resistance to PTX might be overcome by INF-alpha. Paclitaxel 53-56 interferon alpha 17 Homo sapiens 78-87 21163887-10 2011 Since TTK inhibition is known to induce override of the mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC), we challenged mutated cancer cells with the microtubule-stabilizing drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 172-182 TTK protein kinase Homo sapiens 6-9 20883815-7 2011 Up-regulation of Cyclin-D1, Cox-2, XIAP and cIAP1 and phosphorylation of MAPKs, were completely inhibited on inactivation of NF-kappaB assigning a key regulatory role to NF-kappaB in the synergistic effect of paclitaxel and curcumin. Paclitaxel 209-219 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 17-26 20883815-7 2011 Up-regulation of Cyclin-D1, Cox-2, XIAP and cIAP1 and phosphorylation of MAPKs, were completely inhibited on inactivation of NF-kappaB assigning a key regulatory role to NF-kappaB in the synergistic effect of paclitaxel and curcumin. Paclitaxel 209-219 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 44-49 21046120-7 2011 RESULTS: There was a significant positive correlation between hsMAD2 mRNA expression and the sensitivity to paclitaxel in four neuroblastoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 108-118 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 62-68 21046120-8 2011 High hsMAD2 expression may be correlated with paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 46-56 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 5-11 28979809-7 2017 Our results suggest that up-regulation of miR-107 resensitizes paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC cells by targeting Bcl-w, which reveals a potential mechanism of miR-107 in reversing drug resistance. Paclitaxel 63-73 BCL2 like 2 Homo sapiens 109-114 21240255-4 2011 Interestingly, one of the seven genes, NACC1, encoding NAC1 was previously reported to be involved in the development of tumor recurrence in ovarian serous carcinoma and to have a causal role in the development of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 214-224 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 28979809-7 2017 Our results suggest that up-regulation of miR-107 resensitizes paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC cells by targeting Bcl-w, which reveals a potential mechanism of miR-107 in reversing drug resistance. Paclitaxel 63-73 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 155-162 21240255-4 2011 Interestingly, one of the seven genes, NACC1, encoding NAC1 was previously reported to be involved in the development of tumor recurrence in ovarian serous carcinoma and to have a causal role in the development of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 214-224 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 20224928-5 2011 SAHA induced NT5E mRNA expression in paclitaxel-resistant YCC-B1 cell. Paclitaxel 37-47 5'-nucleotidase ecto Homo sapiens 13-17 28224612-1 2017 Paclitaxel is mainly eliminated by CYP2C8 in the liver. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 35-41 21791871-1 2011 The aim of this study was to assess the effects of diosmetin and hesperetin, two flavonoids present in various medicinal products, on CYP2C8 activity of human liver microsomes using paclitaxel oxidation to 6alpha-hydroxy-paclitaxel as a probe reaction. Paclitaxel 182-192 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 134-140 21196304-0 2011 DNA methyltransferase inhibitor CDA-2 synergizes with high-dose thiotepa and paclitaxel in killing breast cancer stem cells. Paclitaxel 77-87 activation induced cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 32-37 21511720-5 2011 Conversely, treating oocytes with low concentrations of taxol resulted in a spindle with multiple poles attached to the cortex, but still each of these poles were associated with activated cortical Cdc42 at the appropriate time. Paclitaxel 56-61 cell division cycle 42 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 198-203 21525288-7 2011 Defects in axon formation caused by perturbations of the DLK-JNK pathway were significantly improved by Taxol. Paclitaxel 104-109 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 12 Mus musculus 57-60 21525288-8 2011 However, defects in short-neurite formation caused by perturbations of the DLK-JNK pathway were enhanced by Taxol. Paclitaxel 108-113 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 12 Mus musculus 75-78 28315766-6 2017 Furthermore, to address whether BMP4 was required to enhance the metastatic in EC109/Taxol cells, the pharmacological inhibitor of BMP signaling dorsomorphin was used; meanwhile, we found that the migration and invasion abilities were inhibited. Paclitaxel 85-90 bone morphogenetic protein 4 Homo sapiens 32-36 21349946-0 2011 Taxol resistance in breast cancer cells is mediated by the hippo pathway component TAZ and its downstream transcriptional targets Cyr61 and CTGF. Paclitaxel 0-5 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 140-144 20566053-3 2011 The paclitaxel-loaded mPEG-b-P(OA-DLLA)-b-mPEG NPs were prepared by nanoprecipitation and then characterized by LPSA, TEM and (1)H-NMR. Paclitaxel 4-14 tenomodulin Mus musculus 118-121 20726858-9 2010 However, gemcitabine, paclitaxel, or cisplatin treatment enhanced the Akt activation, heterodimer formation of EGFR with HER3, and secretion of amphiregulin, indicating that the presence of gemcitabine promoted the activity of targeted molecules including amphiregulin, Akt, and HER3 for pancreatic cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 22-32 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 121-125 20726858-9 2010 However, gemcitabine, paclitaxel, or cisplatin treatment enhanced the Akt activation, heterodimer formation of EGFR with HER3, and secretion of amphiregulin, indicating that the presence of gemcitabine promoted the activity of targeted molecules including amphiregulin, Akt, and HER3 for pancreatic cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 22-32 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 279-283 21349946-5 2011 Short hairpin RNA-mediated knockdown of both Cyr61 and CTGF reversed TAZ-induced Taxol resistance in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 81-86 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 55-59 21349946-6 2011 Interaction of TAZ with the TEAD family of transcription factors was essential for TAZ to activate the Cyr61/CTGF promoters and to induce Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 138-143 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 109-113 21349946-7 2011 Our findings define the TAZ-TEAD-Cyr61/CTGF signaling pathway as an important modifier of the Taxol response in breast cancer cells, as well as highlighting it as a novel therapeutic target to treat drug-resistant breast cancers that arise commonly at advanced stages of disease. Paclitaxel 94-99 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 39-43 28487996-0 2017 miR-30a-5p enhances paclitaxel sensitivity in non-small cell lung cancer through targeting BCL-2 expression. Paclitaxel 20-30 microRNA 30a Homo sapiens 0-7 20708296-0 2010 TIP47 confers resistance to taxol-induced cell death by preventing the nuclear translocation of AIF and Endonuclease G. Paclitaxel 28-33 perilipin 3 Mus musculus 0-5 20708296-0 2010 TIP47 confers resistance to taxol-induced cell death by preventing the nuclear translocation of AIF and Endonuclease G. Paclitaxel 28-33 endonuclease G Mus musculus 104-118 20708296-3 2010 Overexpression of TIP47 protected NIH3T3 cells from taxol-induced cell death, while suppression of TIP47 by siRNA facilitated cell death. Paclitaxel 52-57 perilipin 3 Mus musculus 18-23 20708296-4 2010 TIP47, but not its truncated form, t-TIP47, decreased taxol-induced cell death as determined by propidium iodide and fluorescent Annexin V staining. Paclitaxel 54-59 perilipin 3 Mus musculus 0-5 20708296-5 2010 Recombinant TIP47, but not t-TIP47, partially prevented taxol-induced depolarization of mitochondria in vitro. Paclitaxel 56-61 perilipin 3 Mus musculus 12-17 21682141-5 2011 The validated 3D structure of tubulin beta-1 chain and Bcl-2 protein was taken to study their interaction with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 111-121 tubulin beta class I Homo sapiens 30-50 28487996-5 2017 Here, by comparing microRNA (miRNA) expression levels using miRNA arrays, we observed differential expression of miR-30a-5p in two independent lung cancer cell pairs (paclitaxel-resistant vs paclitaxel-sensitive A549 cell lines). Paclitaxel 167-177 microRNA 30a Homo sapiens 113-120 21682141-7 2011 Results showed that out of 84 analogues taken from PubChem, CID_44322802 had glide score of -9.62, as compared to -5.86 of paclitaxel with tubulin beta-1 chain. Paclitaxel 123-133 tubulin beta class I Homo sapiens 139-159 20708296-6 2010 Overexpression of TIP47, but not its truncated form, prevented the taxol-induced nuclear and cytoplasmic translocation of AIF and Endonuclease G, as well as the taxol-induced depolarization of mitochondria in NIH3T3 cells. Paclitaxel 67-72 perilipin 3 Mus musculus 18-23 20708296-6 2010 Overexpression of TIP47, but not its truncated form, prevented the taxol-induced nuclear and cytoplasmic translocation of AIF and Endonuclease G, as well as the taxol-induced depolarization of mitochondria in NIH3T3 cells. Paclitaxel 67-72 endonuclease G Mus musculus 130-144 28487996-5 2017 Here, by comparing microRNA (miRNA) expression levels using miRNA arrays, we observed differential expression of miR-30a-5p in two independent lung cancer cell pairs (paclitaxel-resistant vs paclitaxel-sensitive A549 cell lines). Paclitaxel 191-201 microRNA 30a Homo sapiens 113-120 20708296-6 2010 Overexpression of TIP47, but not its truncated form, prevented the taxol-induced nuclear and cytoplasmic translocation of AIF and Endonuclease G, as well as the taxol-induced depolarization of mitochondria in NIH3T3 cells. Paclitaxel 161-166 perilipin 3 Mus musculus 18-23 20708296-7 2010 Furthermore, overexpression of TIP47 facilitated Bcl-2 expression and suppressed Bax expression in taxol-treated cells. Paclitaxel 99-104 perilipin 3 Mus musculus 31-36 28487996-6 2017 Overexpression of miR-30a-5p sensitizes NSCLC cells to paclitaxel both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 55-65 microRNA 30a Homo sapiens 18-25 28487996-7 2017 In addition, miR-30a-5p increases paclitaxel sensitivity by promoting chemotherapy-induced apoptosis via downregulating BCL-2, a key apoptosis regulator. Paclitaxel 34-44 microRNA 30a Homo sapiens 13-20 21421722-16 2011 Activated caspase-3 after paclitaxel treatment increased to 69.55% +- 16.27% and was significantly higher than that in the control (12.26% +- 5.39%; P < 0.001). Paclitaxel 26-36 caspase-3 Oryctolagus cuniculus 10-19 28487996-8 2017 High miR-30a-5p expression is positively correlated with enhanced responsiveness to paclitaxel and predicts a more favorable clinical outcome in NSCLC patients. Paclitaxel 84-94 microRNA 30a Homo sapiens 5-12 21314952-10 2011 RESULTS: 43 SNPs were found significantly associated (FDR<0.005) with paclitaxel response, with 10 belonging to protein-coding genes (CFTR, ROBO1, PTPRD, BTBD12, DCT, SNTG1, SGCD, LPHN2, GRIK1, ZNF607). Paclitaxel 73-83 protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type D Homo sapiens 150-155 21472357-1 2010 In the present study, we investigated the effect of the taxol resistance gene 1 (TXR1) on taxol resistance in gastric cancer (GC). Paclitaxel 56-61 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 81-85 21472357-7 2010 Exogenous expression of TXR1 in BGC823 cells induced taxol resistance, and siRNA knockdown of TXR1 sensitized human GC cells to taxol. Paclitaxel 53-58 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 24-28 21314952-10 2011 RESULTS: 43 SNPs were found significantly associated (FDR<0.005) with paclitaxel response, with 10 belonging to protein-coding genes (CFTR, ROBO1, PTPRD, BTBD12, DCT, SNTG1, SGCD, LPHN2, GRIK1, ZNF607). Paclitaxel 73-83 sarcoglycan delta Homo sapiens 177-181 21472357-7 2010 Exogenous expression of TXR1 in BGC823 cells induced taxol resistance, and siRNA knockdown of TXR1 sensitized human GC cells to taxol. Paclitaxel 128-133 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 94-98 28487996-10 2017 These data indicate that miR-30a-5p may be useful to treat paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer and may also provide a biomarker to predict paclitaxel responsiveness in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 59-69 microRNA 30a Homo sapiens 25-32 21472357-8 2010 The results show that low expression of TXR1 is correlated with a favorable prognosis in GC patients and that TXR1 likely plays a role in taxol resistance in GC cells. Paclitaxel 138-143 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 110-114 21115120-0 2011 Selective impairment of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells by paclitaxel is explained by Bcl-2/Bax mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-72 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 33-38 28487996-10 2017 These data indicate that miR-30a-5p may be useful to treat paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer and may also provide a biomarker to predict paclitaxel responsiveness in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 136-146 microRNA 30a Homo sapiens 25-32 20959065-0 2010 [Paclitaxel blocks immunologic escape through up-regulating TAP-1, TAP-2 and eliminatiing Treg cells in 3LL-bearing mice]. Paclitaxel 1-11 transporter 2, ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP) Mus musculus 67-72 28487996-12 2017 miR-30a-5p enhances NSCLC paclitaxel sensitivity in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 26-36 microRNA 30a Homo sapiens 0-7 20959065-9 2010 RESULTS: The expression of TAP-1 (5.68%+/-0.65%), TAP-2 (89.54%+/-4.8%) was remarkably higher in paclitaxel-pretreating 3LL group than that in 3LL bearing mice group with TAP-1 (1.93%+/-0.25%), TAP-2 (67.78%+/-5.08%), P=0.006, P=0.036 respectively. Paclitaxel 97-107 transporter 2, ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP) Mus musculus 50-55 20959065-9 2010 RESULTS: The expression of TAP-1 (5.68%+/-0.65%), TAP-2 (89.54%+/-4.8%) was remarkably higher in paclitaxel-pretreating 3LL group than that in 3LL bearing mice group with TAP-1 (1.93%+/-0.25%), TAP-2 (67.78%+/-5.08%), P=0.006, P=0.036 respectively. Paclitaxel 97-107 transporter 2, ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP) Mus musculus 194-199 20959065-12 2010 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel may block immunologic escape in the treatment of 3LL bearing mice partly through up-regulation TAP-1, TAP-2 and eliminating Treg cells. Paclitaxel 13-23 transporter 2, ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP) Mus musculus 126-131 21069434-6 2011 More interestingly, the apoptosis inhibition by overexpression of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) did not fully block the cell death by paclitaxel, implying that apoptosis inhibition might accelerate the autophagic components of the paclitaxel response. Paclitaxel 244-254 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Mus musculus 70-101 21069434-6 2011 More interestingly, the apoptosis inhibition by overexpression of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) did not fully block the cell death by paclitaxel, implying that apoptosis inhibition might accelerate the autophagic components of the paclitaxel response. Paclitaxel 244-254 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Mus musculus 103-107 28487996-13 2017 miR-30a-5p sensitizes NSCLC cells to paclitaxel by inducing apoptosis through BCL-2 inhibition. Paclitaxel 37-47 microRNA 30a Homo sapiens 0-7 28346424-10 2017 Furthermore, genetically depleting or pharmacologically inactivating Skp2 synergistically re-sensitized CRPC cells toward chemotherapies such as paclitaxel or doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 145-155 S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 Mus musculus 69-73 20927325-5 2010 ERK3 co-localized with alpha-tubulin on the spindle fibers and asters in oocytes after taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 87-92 mitogen-activated protein kinase 6 Mus musculus 0-4 20622903-6 2010 In this setting, reducible HMGB1 binds to the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGEs), but not to Toll-like receptor 4, induces Beclin1-dependent autophagy and promotes tumor resistance to alkylators (melphalan), tubulin disrupting agents (paclitaxel), DNA crosslinkers (ultraviolet light) and DNA intercalators (oxaliplatin or adriamycin). Paclitaxel 253-263 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 20944137-6 2010 CD-1-transfected cells also had higher cell death when treated with CDDP (p<0.05) or PAX, exhibiting 30-60% higher death rates than cells transfected with the wt-p53 gene and 130-160% higher than untransfected cells. Paclitaxel 88-91 CD1c molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 28729624-6 2017 By contrast, paclitaxel led to dedifferentiation of Schwann cells into an immature state, characterized by increased expression of p75 and galectin-3. Paclitaxel 13-23 nerve growth factor receptor Rattus norvegicus 131-134 21912664-3 2011 Paclitaxel (PTX) loaded poly (lactic-co-glycolic-acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles were formulated by an emulsion/evaporation method, and MUC1 aptamers (Apt) were conjugated to the particle surface through a DNA spacer. Paclitaxel 0-10 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 131-135 28701724-5 2017 MT depolymerisation (nocodazole treatment) or stabilization (taxol treatment) further enhanced DCX exchange rates, however the exchange rates for the C-terminal truncated DCX protein were resistant to the impact of taxol-induced stabilization. Paclitaxel 61-66 doublecortin Homo sapiens 95-98 21912664-6 2011 Moreover, the PTX loaded Apt-NPs enhanced in vitro drug delivery and cytotoxicity to MUC1(+) cancer cells, as compared with non-targeted nanoparticles that lack the MUC1 aptamer (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 14-17 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 85-89 21912664-6 2011 Moreover, the PTX loaded Apt-NPs enhanced in vitro drug delivery and cytotoxicity to MUC1(+) cancer cells, as compared with non-targeted nanoparticles that lack the MUC1 aptamer (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 14-17 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 165-169 21738583-7 2011 We also demonstrate that high concentrations of taxol, which hyperpolymerizes microtubules, inhibit retinoschisin secretion. Paclitaxel 48-53 retinoschisin 1 Homo sapiens 100-113 19533419-9 2010 Results indicate that bi-specifics targeting clusterin are statistically effective, and are similarly enhanced by Rapamycin, or Taxol. Paclitaxel 128-133 clusterin Homo sapiens 45-54 20660297-3 2010 Down-regulation of ERbeta by short hairpin RNA constructs sensitized NSCLC cells to various apoptosis-inducing agents such as cisplatin, taxol, and etoposide. Paclitaxel 137-142 estrogen receptor 2 Homo sapiens 19-25 20498641-0 2010 Elevated expression of erbB3 confers paclitaxel resistance in erbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells via upregulation of Survivin. Paclitaxel 37-47 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 23-28 28701724-5 2017 MT depolymerisation (nocodazole treatment) or stabilization (taxol treatment) further enhanced DCX exchange rates, however the exchange rates for the C-terminal truncated DCX protein were resistant to the impact of taxol-induced stabilization. Paclitaxel 215-220 doublecortin Homo sapiens 171-174 20498641-2 2010 In this study, we determine the role of erbB3 in erbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 40-45 28187446-6 2017 Gene expression profiling of paclitaxel-residual, -resistant and naive MDA-MB-231 cells demonstrated that paclitaxel-residual, as opposed to -resistant cells, were characterized by an apoptotic signature, with downregulation of anti-apoptotic genes (BCL2, BIRC5), induction of apoptosis inducers (IL24, PDCD4), and enrichment of TNFalpha/NF-kappaB pathway, including upregulation of TNFSF15, coupled with cell-cycle arrest. Paclitaxel 106-116 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 303-308 20498641-3 2010 The overexpression of exogenous erbB3 via either stable or transient transfection in erbB2-overexpressing, but not epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-expressing, breast cancer cells significantly decreases paclitaxel-induced growth inhibition and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 211-221 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 32-37 20498641-4 2010 Consistently, knockdown of erbB3 expression with a specific short hairpin RNA (shRNA) in breast cancer cells with coexpression of both erbB2 and erbB3 enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis evidenced by increased DNA fragmentation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage and activation of caspase-3 and -8. Paclitaxel 160-170 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 27-32 20498641-4 2010 Consistently, knockdown of erbB3 expression with a specific short hairpin RNA (shRNA) in breast cancer cells with coexpression of both erbB2 and erbB3 enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis evidenced by increased DNA fragmentation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage and activation of caspase-3 and -8. Paclitaxel 160-170 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 145-150 20498641-8 2010 These data demonstrate that heterodimerization of erbB2/erbB3 is a prerequisite for erbB2 tyrosine kinase activation; and elevated expression of erbB3 is required for erbB2-mediated paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells via PI-3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway-dependent upregulation of Survivin. Paclitaxel 182-192 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 145-150 20977456-10 2010 The CYP3A inhibitors ketoconazole and troleandomycin, and the CYP2C8 inhibitors quercetin and paclitaxel decreased imatinib oxidation. Paclitaxel 94-104 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 62-68 28952225-1 2017 PURPOSE: To analyse the role of von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) and transforming growth factor beta-induced (TGFBI) in synergistic mechanisms of 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine (DAC) and paclitaxel (PTX) against renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Paclitaxel 170-180 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 161-164 21166887-2 2010 PX2 and PX24 were established from 2008 human ovarian cancer cells by 2-h single exposure or 24-h continuous exposure to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 121-131 pannexin 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 21166887-3 2010 PX2 acquired paclitaxel resistance faster than PX24 by twofold. Paclitaxel 13-23 pannexin 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 21166887-5 2010 In 2-h exposure, PX2 showed 53.86 +- 4.96 (mean +- standard deviation [SD]) fold paclitaxel resistance while PX24 showed 9.51 +- 1.01 fold resistance (P = 0.002). Paclitaxel 81-91 pannexin 2 Homo sapiens 17-20 21166887-6 2010 In 24-h exposure, PX2 showed 2.31 +- 0.3 fold paclitaxel resistance while PX24 showed 28.17 +- 0.98 fold resistance (P = 0.040). Paclitaxel 46-56 pannexin 2 Homo sapiens 18-21 20657843-10 2010 The functional interaction of TRPV4 and the cytoskeleton is mutual as Taxol, a microtubule stabilizer, reduces the Ca2+-influx via TRPV4. Paclitaxel 70-75 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 30-35 20657843-10 2010 The functional interaction of TRPV4 and the cytoskeleton is mutual as Taxol, a microtubule stabilizer, reduces the Ca2+-influx via TRPV4. Paclitaxel 70-75 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 131-136 20939180-8 2010 The overexpressed SNCG also reduced sensitivity of HepG2 cells to antimicrotubule drugs: after PTX or VCR treatment, the proportion of HepG2/SNCG cells in G2/M arrest was significantly lower than that in HepG2/Neo cells. Paclitaxel 95-98 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 18-22 28952225-1 2017 PURPOSE: To analyse the role of von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) and transforming growth factor beta-induced (TGFBI) in synergistic mechanisms of 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine (DAC) and paclitaxel (PTX) against renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Paclitaxel 182-185 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 161-164 28275088-5 2017 Overexpression of NCS-1 was also shown to increase the efficacy of paclitaxel-induced cell death in a manner that was independent of cellular proliferation. Paclitaxel 67-77 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 20378772-4 2010 Systemic injection with iRGD improved the therapeutic index of drugs of various compositions, including a small molecule (doxorubicin), nanoparticles (nab-paclitaxel and doxorubicin liposomes), and a monoclonal antibody (trastuzumab). Paclitaxel 155-165 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 24-28 20610805-9 2010 Consistently, the cleaved PARP and p-BCL2 proteins were subsequently increased after paclitaxel treatment, as also predicted by the bioinformatics analysis. Paclitaxel 85-95 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 26-30 28416606-0 2017 TRA2A Promoted Paclitaxel Resistance and Tumor Progression in Triple-Negative Breast Cancers via Regulating Alternative Splicing. Paclitaxel 15-25 transformer 2 alpha homolog Homo sapiens 0-5 20576288-1 2010 We reported a precise engineered nanocapsule encapsulating a neovasculature disruption agent, combretastatin A4 (CA4) in a matrix that was made up of paclitaxel (PTX) conjugated amphiphilic polyester. Paclitaxel 150-160 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 113-116 28416606-7 2017 In addition, TRA2A promotes paclitaxel resistance of TNBC by specifically controlling cancer-related splicing, which is independent of other splicing factors. Paclitaxel 28-38 transformer 2 alpha homolog Homo sapiens 13-18 20576288-1 2010 We reported a precise engineered nanocapsule encapsulating a neovasculature disruption agent, combretastatin A4 (CA4) in a matrix that was made up of paclitaxel (PTX) conjugated amphiphilic polyester. Paclitaxel 162-165 carbonic anhydrase 4 Homo sapiens 113-116 19727732-8 2010 Combination treatments of BENSpm with 5-FU or paclitaxel resulted in induction of SSAT mRNA and activity in both cell lines compared to either drug alone, while SMO mRNA and activity were increased only in MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 46-56 spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 28416606-8 2017 TRA2A overexpression could promote AS of CALU, RSRC2, and PALM during paclitaxel treatment of TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 70-80 transformer 2 alpha homolog Homo sapiens 0-5 19727732-10 2010 Further, RNAi studies demonstrated that both SSAT and SMO play a significant role in the response of MDA-MB-231 cells to treatment with BENSpm and 5-FU or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 155-165 spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 28416606-12 2017 Collectively, our findings suggest that paclitaxel targets the TRA2A-RSRC2 splicing pathway, and deregulated TRA2A and RSRC2 expression may confer paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 40-50 transformer 2 alpha homolog Homo sapiens 63-68 20051827-3 2010 The purposes of this study were to examine whether cisplatin could reverse the taxol-resistant phenotype of NPC cells, and to evaluate the role of the taxol-resistant gene (TXR1)/thrombospondin (TSP1) pathway in the reversal of taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 151-156 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 173-177 20421446-0 2010 Relevance of nonsynonymous CYP2C8 polymorphisms to 13-cis retinoic acid and paclitaxel hydroxylation. Paclitaxel 76-86 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 27-33 28541685-0 2017 Discovery of 1,4-Benzodiazepine-2,5-dione (BZD) Derivatives as Dual Nucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 1/2 (NOD1/NOD2) Antagonists Sensitizing Paclitaxel (PTX) To Suppress Lewis Lung Carcinoma (LLC) Growth in Vivo. Paclitaxel 161-171 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 131-135 20421446-1 2010 CYP2C8 has a major role in the metabolism of the anticancer agents 13-cis retinoic acid (13cisRA) and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-6 20421446-2 2010 There is evidence that polymorphisms in the CYP2C8 gene contribute to observed interindividual differences in paclitaxel metabolism. Paclitaxel 110-120 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 44-50 20421446-4 2010 In the current study, the effect of two common nonsynonymous CYP2C8 polymorphisms, CYP2C8*3 (R139K and K399R) and *4 (I264M), on the metabolism of 13cisRA and paclitaxel was examined using an Escherichia coli expression system with coexpression of human cytochrome P450 reductase. Paclitaxel 159-169 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 61-67 20421446-4 2010 In the current study, the effect of two common nonsynonymous CYP2C8 polymorphisms, CYP2C8*3 (R139K and K399R) and *4 (I264M), on the metabolism of 13cisRA and paclitaxel was examined using an Escherichia coli expression system with coexpression of human cytochrome P450 reductase. Paclitaxel 159-169 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 83-89 20051827-3 2010 The purposes of this study were to examine whether cisplatin could reverse the taxol-resistant phenotype of NPC cells, and to evaluate the role of the taxol-resistant gene (TXR1)/thrombospondin (TSP1) pathway in the reversal of taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 151-156 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 173-177 20051827-10 2010 An approximate seven-fold increase in TXR1 mRNA expression and an 8.9-fold decrease in TSP1 mRNA expression were observed in taxol-resistant cells compared with their parental cells. Paclitaxel 125-130 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 38-42 20421446-7 2010 However, when the effects of the individual polymorphisms making up the CYP2C8*3 allele were considered, a significantly lower level of paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylase activity was associated with the K399R enzyme. Paclitaxel 136-146 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 72-78 28541685-0 2017 Discovery of 1,4-Benzodiazepine-2,5-dione (BZD) Derivatives as Dual Nucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 1/2 (NOD1/NOD2) Antagonists Sensitizing Paclitaxel (PTX) To Suppress Lewis Lung Carcinoma (LLC) Growth in Vivo. Paclitaxel 173-176 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 131-135 20403547-3 2010 Two studies have shown that patients receiving paclitaxel whose tumours expressed high levels of class III beta-tubulin had a lower response rate and shorter survival, whereas this variable was not found to be predictive in patients receiving regimens without TBA. Paclitaxel 47-57 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 97-119 28243976-0 2017 Inhibition of CDK4 sensitizes multidrug resistant ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel by increasing apoptosiss. Paclitaxel 74-84 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 14-18 20099905-2 2010 Partial depletion of Mps1 protein levels sensitizes transformed, but not untransformed, human cells to therapeutic doses of the anticancer agent Taxol, making it an attractive novel therapeutic cancer target. Paclitaxel 145-150 TTK protein kinase Homo sapiens 21-25 28243976-9 2017 We also found that palbociclib inhibited the activity of P-glycoprotein (Pgp), and that siRNA-mediated CDK4 knockdown sensitized multidrug resistant (MDR) SKOV3TR and OVCAR8TR cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 185-195 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 103-107 19688827-7 2010 Treatment with rapamycin and paclitaxel resulted in decreased phosphorylation of S6 and 4E-BP1, two critical downstream targets of the mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 29-39 ribosomal protein S6 Homo sapiens 81-94 20457237-6 2010 Furthermore, the possibility of solubilizing paclitaxel (PTX), a water-insoluble antitumor drug, with OGC micelles was also explored. Paclitaxel 45-55 solute carrier family 25 member 11 Homo sapiens 102-105 20457237-6 2010 Furthermore, the possibility of solubilizing paclitaxel (PTX), a water-insoluble antitumor drug, with OGC micelles was also explored. Paclitaxel 57-60 solute carrier family 25 member 11 Homo sapiens 102-105 28243976-10 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Inhibition of CDK4 by palbociclib can enhance paclitaxel sensitivity in both Rb-positive and Rb-negative MDR ovarian cancer cells by increasing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 59-69 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 27-31 20457237-7 2010 PTX was successfully loaded into OGC micelles by using a simple dialysis process. Paclitaxel 0-3 solute carrier family 25 member 11 Homo sapiens 33-36 20614491-4 2010 RESULTS: The paclitaxel treatment markedly suppressed Smad2/3 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 13-23 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 54-61 27496854-0 2017 Crosstalk between E2f1 and c-Myc mediates hepato-protective effect of royal jelly on taxol-induced damages. Paclitaxel 85-90 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Rattus norvegicus 27-32 20372107-6 2010 Paclitaxel, given in metronomic sequence with the CTGF/E7 DNA vaccine enhanced the vaccine"s potential to delay tumor growth and decreased metastatic tumors in vivo better than the CTGF/E7 DNA vaccine alone. Paclitaxel 0-10 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 50-54 20372107-6 2010 Paclitaxel, given in metronomic sequence with the CTGF/E7 DNA vaccine enhanced the vaccine"s potential to delay tumor growth and decreased metastatic tumors in vivo better than the CTGF/E7 DNA vaccine alone. Paclitaxel 0-10 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 181-185 20118656-0 2010 The promise of paclitaxel-peptide conjugates for MMP-2-targeted drug delivery. Paclitaxel 15-25 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 49-54 28293855-4 2017 We investigated multiple ABC efflux pumps (ABCB1, ABCB5, ABCB8, ABCC1, ABCC2, ABCG1, and ABCG2) reportedly associated with melanoma drug resistance in different human melanoma cells and tested the efficacy of five different anti-cancer compounds (cisplatin, doxorubicin, oridonin, paclitaxel, vemurafenib) with decreased GH action. Paclitaxel 281-291 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 25-28 20361940-10 2010 The knockdown of survivin mRNA expression by its specific siRNA induced apoptosis of cancer cells when the cells were treated with LY294002 or taxol. Paclitaxel 143-148 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 5 Gallus gallus 17-25 27983936-6 2017 Furthermore, we found that downregulation of Btbd7 promoted cell apoptosis and increased the sensitivity to paclitaxel in CD133+ and parental cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 BTB domain containing 7 Homo sapiens 45-50 20101233-12 2010 Forced overexpression of eIF4E induces resistance to androgen-withdrawal and paclitaxel treatment in the prostate LNCaP cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 77-87 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 25-30 27983936-6 2017 Furthermore, we found that downregulation of Btbd7 promoted cell apoptosis and increased the sensitivity to paclitaxel in CD133+ and parental cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 122-127 19748175-4 2010 Meanwhile, CD133(+) CSCs were substantially resistant to standard chemotherapy, wherein both in vitro and in vivo treatment with paclitaxel resulted in a marked enrichment for CD133(+) CSCs. Paclitaxel 129-139 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 11-16 28285942-12 2017 Co-immunoprecipitation experiments revealed the presence of the PSD95-nNOS complex in lumbar spinal cord of paclitaxel-treated rats, although ZL006 did not reliably disrupt the complex in all subjects. Paclitaxel 108-118 discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4 Rattus norvegicus 64-69 19748175-4 2010 Meanwhile, CD133(+) CSCs were substantially resistant to standard chemotherapy, wherein both in vitro and in vivo treatment with paclitaxel resulted in a marked enrichment for CD133(+) CSCs. Paclitaxel 129-139 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 176-181 28231544-10 2017 Ginsenoside Rg3 combined Paclitaxel inhibited NF-kappaB activation, decreased NF-kappaB p65 and Bcl-2 protein expressions, increased Bax and Caspase-3 protein expressions. Paclitaxel 25-35 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 88-91 19903471-0 2010 Selective inhibition of MDR1 (ABCB1) by HM30181 increases oral bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 107-117 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1A Rattus norvegicus 30-35 28235687-9 2017 In spleens, IM+PTX therapy elevated proportion of whole lymphocytes in the account of myelo-monocytic cells characteristic with low expression of CD11c+ and bearing Fc receptor (CD16/32) as well as T-lymphocytes, NK cells and dendritic cells. Paclitaxel 15-18 integrin alpha X Mus musculus 146-151 28350120-7 2017 Downregulation of OVGP1 was significantly associated with shorter OS in all subgroups of OC patients, including subgroups of 752 patients treated with chemotherapy regimens containing taxol, 763 with both platin and taxol, 1364 with platin, 371 patients with grade 1-2 disease, 968 with grade 3 disease, 1148 with stage III-IV disease, and 439 with TP53 mutations. Paclitaxel 184-189 oviductal glycoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 20133800-6 2010 Transiently silencing either PHB1 or GSTpi gene expression using siRNA in the paclitaxel-resistant cancer cell sublines partially sensitized these cells toward paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 160-170 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 20133800-7 2010 Intriguingly, silencing PHB1 but not GSTpi resulted in activation of the intrinsic apoptosis pathway in response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 28350120-7 2017 Downregulation of OVGP1 was significantly associated with shorter OS in all subgroups of OC patients, including subgroups of 752 patients treated with chemotherapy regimens containing taxol, 763 with both platin and taxol, 1364 with platin, 371 patients with grade 1-2 disease, 968 with grade 3 disease, 1148 with stage III-IV disease, and 439 with TP53 mutations. Paclitaxel 216-221 oviductal glycoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 20133800-8 2010 Similarly, stably silencing either PHB1 or GSTpi significantly improved paclitaxel sensitivity in A549TR cells both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 72-82 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 20133800-9 2010 Our results indicate that PHB1 is a mediator of paclitaxel resistance and that this resistance may depend on the cellular localization of the protein. Paclitaxel 48-58 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 28358263-0 2017 LncRNA CCAT1 modulates the sensitivity of paclitaxel in nasopharynx cancers cells via miR-181a/CPEB2 axis. Paclitaxel 42-52 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 95-100 22966274-3 2010 The purpose of this study was to evaluate the possible relationship between paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity and the distribution of genetic variations with reported functional significance in the ABCB1, CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 genes that are all implicated in taxol metabolism. Paclitaxel 76-86 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 204-210 22966274-3 2010 The purpose of this study was to evaluate the possible relationship between paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity and the distribution of genetic variations with reported functional significance in the ABCB1, CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 genes that are all implicated in taxol metabolism. Paclitaxel 255-260 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 204-210 19826413-10 2009 In PTX-sensitive, MyD88(neg) A2780 cells, TLR4 stimulation upregulated TRIF, and TLR4 silencing eliminated this effect. Paclitaxel 3-6 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 18-23 28358263-11 2017 In addition, our results also showed that miR-181a was a modulator of paclitaxel sensitivity due to its regulative effect on cell apoptosis via targeting CPEB2 in NPC cells. Paclitaxel 70-80 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 154-159 28358263-12 2017 Taken together, lncRNA CCAT1 regulates the sensitivity of paclitaxel in NPC cells via miR-181a/CPEB2 axis. Paclitaxel 58-68 cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 95-100 20021611-0 2009 Expression of ERCC1 and class IIIbeta tubulin for predicting effect of carboplatin/paclitaxel in patients with advanced inoperable non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 83-93 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 24-45 28221793-0 2017 Correction to Antagonizing NOD2 Signaling with Conjugates of Paclitaxel and Muramyl Dipeptide Derivatives Sensitizes Paclitaxel Therapy and Significantly Prevents Tumor Metastasis. Paclitaxel 117-127 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 27-31 19815708-6 2009 Here, we show that sirolimus and paclitaxel differentially induce self-digesting autophagy in vascular endothelial cells with changes in expression of LC3B, p53, and Bcl-2, considerably suppressing re-endothelialization and revascularization. Paclitaxel 33-43 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta Homo sapiens 151-155 28178652-3 2017 On the other hand, miR-17-5p induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells, and overexpression of miR-17-5p sensitized MCF-7 cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis via STAT3. Paclitaxel 129-139 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 19-28 19447545-0 2009 Concomitant use of Ad5/35 chimeric oncolytic adenovirus with TRAIL gene and taxol produces synergistic cytotoxicity in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 76-81 Alzheimer disease, familial, type 5 Homo sapiens 19-22 28178652-3 2017 On the other hand, miR-17-5p induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells, and overexpression of miR-17-5p sensitized MCF-7 cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis via STAT3. Paclitaxel 129-139 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 93-102 19561399-0 2009 Alpha-tocopheryl succinate potentiates the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through enforced caspase 8 activation in human H460 lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 89-98 28203091-6 2017 miR-30c also enhances the sensitivity of Caki-1 cells to anticancer agents, including sorafenib and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 100-110 microRNA 30c-1 Homo sapiens 0-7 19561399-5 2009 Pretreatment with z-VAD-FMK (a pan-caspase inhibitor) or z-IETD-FMK (a caspase-8 inhibitor) blocked TOS/paclitaxel cotreatment-induced PARP cleavage and apoptosis, suggesting that TOS potentiates the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through enforced caspase 8 activation in H460 cells. Paclitaxel 104-114 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 71-80 19561399-5 2009 Pretreatment with z-VAD-FMK (a pan-caspase inhibitor) or z-IETD-FMK (a caspase-8 inhibitor) blocked TOS/paclitaxel cotreatment-induced PARP cleavage and apoptosis, suggesting that TOS potentiates the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through enforced caspase 8 activation in H460 cells. Paclitaxel 104-114 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 246-255 19561399-5 2009 Pretreatment with z-VAD-FMK (a pan-caspase inhibitor) or z-IETD-FMK (a caspase-8 inhibitor) blocked TOS/paclitaxel cotreatment-induced PARP cleavage and apoptosis, suggesting that TOS potentiates the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through enforced caspase 8 activation in H460 cells. Paclitaxel 200-210 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 71-80 27932243-0 2017 Inhibition of mTOR/eIF4E by anti-viral drug ribavirin effectively enhances the effects of paclitaxel in oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 90-100 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 19-24 27932243-3 2017 In this work, we show that ribavirin, an anti-viral drug, effectively augments sensitivity of OTSCC cells to paclitaxel via inhibiting mTOR/eIF4E signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 109-119 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 140-145 19806032-4 2009 Taxol treatment and immunoprecipitation show that Astrin may interact with the centrosomal proteins Aurora-A or Plk1 to regulate microtubule organization and spindle pole integrity. Paclitaxel 0-5 sperm associated antigen 5 Mus musculus 50-56 19806032-4 2009 Taxol treatment and immunoprecipitation show that Astrin may interact with the centrosomal proteins Aurora-A or Plk1 to regulate microtubule organization and spindle pole integrity. Paclitaxel 0-5 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 100-108 27932243-9 2017 In addition, eIF4E depletion significantly enhances the anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effects of paclitaxel, demonstrating the critical role of eIF4E in OTSCC cell response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 104-114 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 13-18 27932243-9 2017 In addition, eIF4E depletion significantly enhances the anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effects of paclitaxel, demonstrating the critical role of eIF4E in OTSCC cell response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 104-114 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 151-156 27932243-9 2017 In addition, eIF4E depletion significantly enhances the anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effects of paclitaxel, demonstrating the critical role of eIF4E in OTSCC cell response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 183-193 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 13-18 27932243-9 2017 In addition, eIF4E depletion significantly enhances the anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effects of paclitaxel, demonstrating the critical role of eIF4E in OTSCC cell response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 183-193 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 151-156 19668227-0 2009 Paclitaxel promotes a caspase 8-mediated apoptosis through death effector domain association with microtubules. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 22-31 19668227-3 2009 Paclitaxel, a microtubule-stabilizing agent, induces a caspase-dependent apoptosis, although the precise mechanism(s) remain unclear. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 55-62 27779649-11 2016 Curcumin alone and combined with paclitaxel increased p53, Bid, caspase-3, caspase-8 and Bax gene expression in MDA-MB-231, whereas Bcl-xL decreased such expression in MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 33-43 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 75-84 19668227-4 2009 Here, we used genetic approaches to evaluate the role of caspase 8 in paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 70-80 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 57-66 19668227-5 2009 We observed that caspase 8-expressing cells are more sensitive to paclitaxel than caspase 8-deficient cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 17-26 27875556-9 2016 The microtubule inhibitor nocodazole and stabilizer paclitaxel respectively attenuated and enhanced the effect of MxA, implicating microtubule integrity in this process. Paclitaxel 52-62 MX dynamin like GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 114-117 19668227-6 2009 Mechanistically, caspase 8 was found associated with microtubules, and this interaction increased after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 104-114 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 17-26 19668227-9 2009 Microtubule association, and paclitaxel sensitivity, depends on a critical lysine (K156) within a microtubule-binding motif (KLD) in DED-b of caspase 8. Paclitaxel 29-39 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 142-151 19520687-10 2009 Severe neutropenia (G3 and G4) was seen in seven patients associated with greater AUC, peak concentration (C(max)) and the duration of plasma concentration >50 ng/ml of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 172-182 BAG cochaperone 6 Homo sapiens 19-29 27896032-6 2016 Thus, comparison in mRNA expression between untreated control, vehicle-treated and paclitaxel treated animals was done for Nav1.1, Nav1.2, Nav1.3, Nav1.6, Nax as well as Navbeta1-Navbeta4. Paclitaxel 83-93 neuron navigator 1 Mus musculus 123-127 27896032-8 2016 Paclitaxel treatment significantly increased the mRNA expression of Nav1.1, Nav1.2, Nav1.6 and Nax, but not Nav1.3, sodium channel alpha subunits compared to vehicle-treated animals. Paclitaxel 0-10 sodium channel, voltage-gated, type II, alpha Mus musculus 76-82 27896032-8 2016 Paclitaxel treatment significantly increased the mRNA expression of Nav1.1, Nav1.2, Nav1.6 and Nax, but not Nav1.3, sodium channel alpha subunits compared to vehicle-treated animals. Paclitaxel 0-10 neuron navigator 1 Mus musculus 68-72 27896032-8 2016 Paclitaxel treatment significantly increased the mRNA expression of Nav1.1, Nav1.2, Nav1.6 and Nax, but not Nav1.3, sodium channel alpha subunits compared to vehicle-treated animals. Paclitaxel 0-10 sodium channel, voltage-gated, type VII, alpha Mus musculus 95-98 27541441-5 2016 We also evaluated its subsequent miR-200c function in paclitaxel resistance human lung cancer (A549/T) cells in culture and tumor xenografts in nude mice. Paclitaxel 54-64 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 33-41 19724684-0 2009 Synthetic galectin-3 inhibitor increases metastatic cancer cell sensitivity to taxol-induced apoptosis in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 79-84 galectin 3 Homo sapiens 10-20 19724684-4 2009 In this study, we tested the hypothesis that inhibiting galectin-3 antiapoptotic function using a synthetic low-molecular weight carbohydrate-based compound lactulosyl-L-leucine (Lac-L-Leu) will augment apoptosis induced in human cancer cells by paclitaxel and increase its efficacy against established metastases. Paclitaxel 246-256 galectin 3 Homo sapiens 56-66 27541441-7 2016 All these evidences indicated that this miR-200c delivery via polyphosphazene vesicles could act as a potential new therapeutic option for paclitaxel resistant human lung cancer. Paclitaxel 139-149 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 40-48 27530131-11 2016 4-HPR also enhanced the activity against neuroblastoma xenografts of vincristine or paclitaxel, but the latter combinations were less active than 4-HPR + ABT-751. Paclitaxel 84-94 haptoglobin-related protein Homo sapiens 2-5 19703346-8 2009 Rifampicin (a potent inhibitor of organic anion transporting polypeptide (Oatp) 2), but not indometacin (a representative inhibitor of organic anion transporter (Oat) 2 and Oatp1) treatment, significantly inhibited the uptake of paclitaxel and TAX-2"-Et. Paclitaxel 229-239 solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 1a4 Rattus norvegicus 34-81 19703346-9 2009 We characterized the rifampicin-sensitive uptake of paclitaxel and TAX-2"-Et using rat hepatocytes treated with PCN, which dramatically enhances hepatic Oatp2 protein levels. Paclitaxel 52-62 solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 1a4 Rattus norvegicus 153-158 19945225-6 2010 RESULTS: Omicronbjective response rate was notably better when paclitaxel was used as every three weeks regimen (7 studies, 1772 patients, fixed effect model pooled RR 1.20 95%CI 1.08-1.32 p<0.001). Paclitaxel 63-73 ribonucleotide reductase catalytic subunit M1 Homo sapiens 165-169 27895747-0 2016 Overexpression of microRNA-24 increases the sensitivity to paclitaxel in drug-resistant breast carcinoma cell lines via targeting ABCB9. Paclitaxel 59-69 microRNA 24-1 Homo sapiens 18-29 20001297-4 2010 Paclitaxel therapy downregulated expression of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR2) and up-regulated expression of thrombospondin-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 kinase insert domain protein receptor Mus musculus 47-92 20001297-4 2010 Paclitaxel therapy downregulated expression of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR2) and up-regulated expression of thrombospondin-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 kinase insert domain protein receptor Mus musculus 94-100 20346445-3 2010 PTX treatment also enhances maturation marker expression on CD11c(+) DCs isolated from vaccine-draining lymph nodes. Paclitaxel 0-3 integrin alpha X Mus musculus 60-65 19638449-11 2009 These Cul3-silenced MCF7 cells are highly resistant to oxidative stress induced by H(2)O(2,) to the carcinogen benzo(a)pyrene, and to both Doxorubicin and Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 155-165 cullin 3 Homo sapiens 6-10 27664577-9 2016 Employing mRNA expression profiling of all known human ABC transporters and subsequent Western blot analysis of the expression of selected transporters, we demonstrated that only the ABCB1/PgP and ABCC3/MRP3 proteins were up-regulated in both paclitaxel-resistant sublines. Paclitaxel 243-253 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 3 Homo sapiens 197-202 20001661-0 2010 The protective effect of beta-1,3-D-glucan on taxol-induced hepatotoxicity: a histopathological and stereological study. Paclitaxel 46-51 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, beta 3 subunit Mus musculus 25-33 27664577-9 2016 Employing mRNA expression profiling of all known human ABC transporters and subsequent Western blot analysis of the expression of selected transporters, we demonstrated that only the ABCB1/PgP and ABCC3/MRP3 proteins were up-regulated in both paclitaxel-resistant sublines. Paclitaxel 243-253 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 3 Homo sapiens 203-207 20814160-3 2010 Hydroxylation activities of mfCYP3A4 and mfCYP3A5 toward coumarin, paclitaxel, diclofenac, flurbiprofen, and S-mephenytoin were below detectable levels, as was also true for CYP3A4 and CYP3A5. Paclitaxel 67-77 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5 Macaca fascicularis 41-49 19591684-6 2009 DCs treated with antimicrotubule agents vincristine, vinblastine, and paclitaxel or with antimetabolites 5-aza-2-deoxycytidine and methotrexate, showed increased expression of CD83 and CD40 molecules. Paclitaxel 70-80 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 185-189 19591684-7 2009 Expression of CD80 on DCs was also stimulated by vinblastine, paclitaxel, azacytidine, methotrexate, and mitomycin C used in low nontoxic concentrations. Paclitaxel 62-72 CD80 molecule Homo sapiens 14-18 27714074-9 2016 The miR-186 mimic enhanced the tumor growth inhibitory effects of paclitaxel in A549 xenografts. Paclitaxel 66-76 microRNA 186 Homo sapiens 4-11 21147873-13 2010 The observed greater plasma concentrations of paclitaxel given concurrently with pazopanib suggest that pazopanib is a weak inhibitor of CYP3A4 and CYP2C8. Paclitaxel 46-56 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 148-154 27615739-3 2016 The truncated bFGF peptide (tbFGF), which could effectively bind to FGFR1 overexpressed on tumor neovasculature endothelial cells and tumor cells, was selected to modify PLGA nanoparticles (D/P-NPs) simultaneously loaded with PEDF gene and paclitaxel in this study. Paclitaxel 240-250 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 14-18 19168279-2 2009 We demonstrated that DAC could significantly increase the susceptibility of PC cells to PTX, and confirmed the synergy of DAC and PTX. Paclitaxel 88-91 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 21-24 19168279-2 2009 We demonstrated that DAC could significantly increase the susceptibility of PC cells to PTX, and confirmed the synergy of DAC and PTX. Paclitaxel 130-133 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 21-24 19168279-3 2009 DAC enhanced the PTX induced up-regulation of caspase activity and antiproliferative effect, resulting in an increase of cells in subG1 and G2/M phases. Paclitaxel 17-20 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 0-3 20641397-9 2004 observed that the anti-tumor activity of HGS-ETR1 could be enhanced in mice bearing colorectal cancer cell xenograft tumors with pretreatment with paclitaxel (7). Paclitaxel 147-157 CUGBP, Elav-like family member 3 Mus musculus 45-49 27456785-4 2016 We then showed that structurally diverse ERbeta-selective agonists also relieved allodynia in CINP caused by taxol, oxaliplatin, and vincristine. Paclitaxel 109-114 estrogen receptor 2 Homo sapiens 41-47 27059733-3 2016 Whether circulating galectin-3 is involved in paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer remains unknown. Paclitaxel 46-56 galectin 3 Homo sapiens 20-30 27059733-4 2016 The current study investigated the effect of galectin-3 on toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling and thus paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 106-116 galectin 3 Homo sapiens 45-55 27059733-5 2016 With blood and cancer tissue samples obtained from 102 patients, we identified associations between serum galectin-3 level or TLR4 expression and paclitaxel resistance phenotype. Paclitaxel 146-156 galectin 3 Homo sapiens 106-116 19282281-7 2009 Instead, we demonstrate that two residues found in beta5 (Ser-239 and Ser-365) are each sufficient to inhibit microtubule assembly and confer paclitaxel resistance when introduced into beta1-tubulin; yet the single mutation of residue Ser-239 in beta5 eliminates its ability to confer these phenotypes. Paclitaxel 142-152 tubulin beta 4A class IVa Homo sapiens 51-56 27059733-6 2016 In vitro, treatment with exogenous galectin-3 restored cell survival and migration of SKOV-3 and ES-2 cells was decreased by galectin-3 silencing and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 150-160 galectin 3 Homo sapiens 35-45 19340624-0 2009 The vitamin A family can significantly decrease the expression of ERbeta of ERs positive breast cancer cells in the presence or absence of ER ligands and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 154-164 estrogen receptor 2 Homo sapiens 66-72 27059733-7 2016 Furthermore, exogenous galectin-3 boosted expression of TLR4, MyD88, and p-p65, as well as interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) release induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 182-192 galectin 3 Homo sapiens 23-33 19340624-6 2009 We have shown that paclitaxel increases the expression of ERalpha and ERbeta mRNA in MCF-7 line. Paclitaxel 19-29 estrogen receptor 2 Homo sapiens 70-76 19340624-7 2009 The strongest effect of transcription inhibition ERalpha (2.5 times) and especially ERbeta (10 times) was observed after addition of 9-cis retinoic acid and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 157-167 estrogen receptor 2 Homo sapiens 84-90 27059733-10 2016 In summary, our study elucidated that exogenous galectin-3 might induce paclitaxel resistance through TLR4 signaling activation by inhibiting TLR4-Cav-1 interaction, revealing a novel insight into paclitaxel resistance induction. Paclitaxel 72-82 galectin 3 Homo sapiens 48-58 28620450-8 2016 Minimum redundancy maximum relevance feature selection of a paclitaxel-based SVM classifier based on expression of genes BCL2L1, BBC3, FGF2, FN1, and TWIST1 was 81.1% accurate in 53 CT patients. Paclitaxel 60-70 BCL2 binding component 3 Homo sapiens 130-134 27447567-4 2016 Herein, we conjugated the paclitaxel with a hexapeptide which is specific recognized by MMP2 protein. Paclitaxel 26-36 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 88-92 19101991-5 2009 Agents such as bleomycin, As(2)O(3) and H(2)O(2), which produce reactive oxygen species (ROS), also induced CatS expression; however, other agents that damage DNA such as taxol and cisplatin did not. Paclitaxel 171-176 cathepsin S Felis catus 108-112 19351859-5 2009 Overexpression of CTGF in MCF7 cells (MCF7/CTGF) enhanced clonogenic ability, cell viability, and resistance to apoptosis on exposure to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 153-163 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 27447567-5 2016 The conjugate is dissociated upon the MMP2 specific proteolysis at COOH terminal of hexapeptide, PVGLIG.The results clearly indicated that the PVGLIG-paclitaxel conjugate significantly enhanced the tumor specificity against HT-1080 and U87-MG tumour cells. Paclitaxel 150-160 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 38-42 19351859-5 2009 Overexpression of CTGF in MCF7 cells (MCF7/CTGF) enhanced clonogenic ability, cell viability, and resistance to apoptosis on exposure to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 153-163 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 27447567-6 2016 Our finding suggested that the hexapeptide PVGLIG is capable to act as a controlled and sustained drug carrier of paclitaxel for the treatment against tumour proliferation and metastasis with high MMP2 expression. Paclitaxel 114-124 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 197-201 19351859-7 2009 CTGF overexpression resulted in resistance to doxorubicin- and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by up-regulation of Bcl-xL and cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein 1 (cIAP1). Paclitaxel 63-73 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 19351859-7 2009 CTGF overexpression resulted in resistance to doxorubicin- and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by up-regulation of Bcl-xL and cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein 1 (cIAP1). Paclitaxel 63-73 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 123-164 27304668-0 2016 Glaucarubinone sensitizes KB cells to paclitaxel by inhibiting ABC transporters via ROS-dependent and p53-mediated activation of apoptotic signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 38-48 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 63-66 19351859-7 2009 CTGF overexpression resulted in resistance to doxorubicin- and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by up-regulation of Bcl-xL and cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein 1 (cIAP1). Paclitaxel 63-73 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 166-171 27109765-14 2016 We found that PSM improved anti-cancer efficacy of paclitaxel in SSTR2 positive glioma of rats. Paclitaxel 51-61 somatostatin receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 65-70 19190325-8 2009 Down-regulation of hSNF2H or disruption of hSNF2H and Rsf-1 interaction enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in tumor cells with Rsf-1 up-regulation. Paclitaxel 81-91 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 5 Homo sapiens 19-25 19190325-8 2009 Down-regulation of hSNF2H or disruption of hSNF2H and Rsf-1 interaction enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in tumor cells with Rsf-1 up-regulation. Paclitaxel 81-91 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 5 Homo sapiens 43-49 19190325-10 2009 In conclusion, our results suggest that Rsf-1 is the major gene within the 11q13.5 amplicon that contributes to paclitaxel resistance, and the formation of the Rsf-1/hSNF2H complex is required for inducing this phenotype. Paclitaxel 112-122 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 5 Homo sapiens 166-172 27347418-1 2016 Paclitaxel is mainly inactivated in vivo by cytochrome P5402C8 (CYP2C8). Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 64-70 19200169-12 2009 CONCLUSIONS: It suggests that TLR4 negatively regulates paclitaxel chemotherapy and MyD88 is an essential downstream factor to TLR4 signalling for this resistance. Paclitaxel 56-66 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 84-89 27196755-4 2016 In this article, we demonstrate that PKCdelta silencing favors mitotic arrest after paclitaxel treatment in PC3 and LNCaP cells; however, this is associated with resistance to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 84-94 protein kinase C delta Homo sapiens 37-45 19074887-7 2008 Using this approach, we found up-regulation of TUBB3 in TAX50, but not EPO3, cells, showing that TUBB3 mediates the resistance to paclitaxel but not to patupilone. Paclitaxel 130-140 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 47-52 19074887-7 2008 Using this approach, we found up-regulation of TUBB3 in TAX50, but not EPO3, cells, showing that TUBB3 mediates the resistance to paclitaxel but not to patupilone. Paclitaxel 130-140 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 97-102 27196755-4 2016 In this article, we demonstrate that PKCdelta silencing favors mitotic arrest after paclitaxel treatment in PC3 and LNCaP cells; however, this is associated with resistance to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 176-186 protein kinase C delta Homo sapiens 37-45 27277808-2 2016 In the present study, we found that neuropathic pain induced by the chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel or L5 ventral root transection significantly impaired the function of GABAergic synapses of spinal dorsal horn neurons via the reduction of the GAD67 expression. Paclitaxel 90-100 glutamate decarboxylase 1 Rattus norvegicus 245-250 27284014-2 2016 The correlation of point mutations in class III beta-tubulin (TUBB3) and the prominent overexpression of ATP-binding cassette P-glycoprotein (ABCB1), a multidrug resistance gene, have been protruding mechanisms of resistance to microtubule disruptors such as paclitaxel (PTX) for many cancers. Paclitaxel 259-269 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 62-67 18719023-9 2008 Furthermore, both tamoxifen and paclitaxel significantly and synergistically enhanced the growth inhibition of MCF-7 cells by EGCG through the down-regulation of Skp2 protein. Paclitaxel 32-42 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 162-166 27284014-2 2016 The correlation of point mutations in class III beta-tubulin (TUBB3) and the prominent overexpression of ATP-binding cassette P-glycoprotein (ABCB1), a multidrug resistance gene, have been protruding mechanisms of resistance to microtubule disruptors such as paclitaxel (PTX) for many cancers. Paclitaxel 271-274 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 62-67 18158619-6 2008 Finally, Id-1 played a protective role against taxol-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells as assessed by MTT assay and apoptotic cell count upon taxol treatment (0-200 nM). Paclitaxel 47-52 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 9-13 27284014-5 2016 We found that feedback activation of TUBB3 can be triggered through the FOXO3a-dependent regulation of ABCB1, which resulted in the accentuation of induced PTX resistance and encouraged multiplicity in acquired cross-resistance. Paclitaxel 156-159 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 37-42 18158619-6 2008 Finally, Id-1 played a protective role against taxol-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells as assessed by MTT assay and apoptotic cell count upon taxol treatment (0-200 nM). Paclitaxel 149-154 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 9-13 18158619-7 2008 Reduced Bax expression and enhanced Bcl-2 expression by Id-1 were also noted in the presence of taxol. Paclitaxel 96-101 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 56-60 27284014-9 2016 In addition, we found that secretome factors from PTX-resistant cancer cells with acquired cross-resistance support a P-gp-dependent association in multidrug resistance (MDR) development, which assisted the FOXO3a-mediated control of TUBB3 feedback. Paclitaxel 50-53 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 234-239 18158619-8 2008 Taken together, we present a molecular mechanism where Id-1 regulates p53 and NF-kappaB pathways, which in turn regulates Bax and Bcl-2 genes, thus providing a survival advantage under exogenous stress such as serum-free or taxol treatment in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 224-229 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 55-59 27284014-10 2016 The direct silencing of TUBB3 reverses induced multiple cross-resistance, reduces drug-resistant tumor mass, and suppresses the impaired microtubule stability status of PTX-resistant cells with transient cross-resistance. Paclitaxel 169-172 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 24-29 27313461-1 2016 In this study, we report a novel kind of targeting with paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded silk fibroin nanoparticles conjugated with iRGD-EGFR nanobody recombinant protein (anti-EGFR-iRGD). Paclitaxel 56-66 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 123-127 18617895-5 2008 Functionally, short hairpin RNA knockdown of YAP in breast cell lines suppressed anoikis, increased migration and invasiveness, inhibited the response to taxol and enhanced tumor growth in nude mice. Paclitaxel 154-159 yes-associated protein 1 Mus musculus 45-48 27313461-1 2016 In this study, we report a novel kind of targeting with paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded silk fibroin nanoparticles conjugated with iRGD-EGFR nanobody recombinant protein (anti-EGFR-iRGD). Paclitaxel 56-66 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 173-177 27313461-1 2016 In this study, we report a novel kind of targeting with paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded silk fibroin nanoparticles conjugated with iRGD-EGFR nanobody recombinant protein (anti-EGFR-iRGD). Paclitaxel 68-71 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 123-127 19087546-8 2008 Western blot assay showed the changes in expression levels of phosphorylated AKT and GSK-3beta, which were decreased significantly after paclitaxel and bortezomib combination treatment [(3.2 +/- 0.8)%, (19.3 +/- 0.4)%; P < 0.05]. Paclitaxel 137-147 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 85-94 27313461-1 2016 In this study, we report a novel kind of targeting with paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded silk fibroin nanoparticles conjugated with iRGD-EGFR nanobody recombinant protein (anti-EGFR-iRGD). Paclitaxel 68-71 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 173-177 27313785-0 2016 Effects of CDK4/6 Inhibition in Hormone Receptor-Positive/Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Negative Breast Cancer Cells with Acquired Resistance to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 156-166 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 11-17 27313785-6 2016 The CDK4/6 pathway was constitutively active in both parental and paclitaxel-resistant T47D cells; thus, both cell types were highly sensitive to the inhibitory effects of single-agent palbociclib on cell growth and cell cycle progression. Paclitaxel 66-76 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 4-10 27159676-0 2016 MiR-125a promotes paclitaxel sensitivity in cervical cancer through altering STAT3 expression. Paclitaxel 18-28 microRNA 125a Homo sapiens 0-8 18064460-2 2008 PATIENTS AND METHODS: We investigated in patients with T2-T3 N0-3 ER, PgR <10% and HER2 negative breast cancers the activity both in terms of pathological (pCR) and objective responses of four courses of cisplatin containing chemotherapy (ECF, epirubicin, cisplatin, and fluorouracil as continuous infusion) followed by three courses of weekly paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 347-357 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 70-73 26596839-0 2016 Increased expression of MyD88 and association with paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 51-61 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 24-29 18714397-0 2008 Clusterin interacts with Paclitaxel and confer Paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 25-35 clusterin Homo sapiens 0-9 26596839-1 2016 MyD88 was reported to be associated with paclitaxel sensitivity in lung cancer; however, its roles in breast cancer remain unclear. Paclitaxel 41-51 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 0-5 18714397-0 2008 Clusterin interacts with Paclitaxel and confer Paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 47-57 clusterin Homo sapiens 0-9 18714397-5 2008 We also investigated clusterin in paclitaxel resistance by modulating the endogenous clusterin expression in ovarian cancer cells and treating the cells with purified clusterin. Paclitaxel 34-44 clusterin Homo sapiens 21-30 26596839-11 2016 Knockdown of MyD88 reduced the proliferation, migration, and invasion of MCF-7 cells and increased the sensitivity of MCF-7 cells to paclitaxel treatment through the inhibition of activation of NF-kappaB via PI3K/Akt. Paclitaxel 133-143 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 13-18 18714397-6 2008 Results indicate that high-clusterin-expressing ovarian cancer cells are more resistant to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 clusterin Homo sapiens 27-36 18714397-7 2008 Moreover, exposing ovarian cancer cells to exogenous clusterin increases cells" resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 94-104 clusterin Homo sapiens 53-62 18714397-8 2008 Finally, using size exclusion chromatography and fluorescently labeled paclitaxel, we demonstrated that clusterin binds to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 71-81 clusterin Homo sapiens 104-113 26851390-2 2016 Here, we report the design and development of novel endosomal pH-activatable paclitaxel prodrug micelles based on hyaluronic acid-b-dendritic oligoglycerol (HA-dOG-PTX-PM) for active targeting and effective treatment of CD44-overexpressing human breast cancer xenografts in nude mice. Paclitaxel 77-87 CD44 molecule Canis lupus familiaris 220-224 26832791-7 2016 However, in line with its unique mode of action, when combined with paclitaxel, low doses of Mps1 inhibitor reduced paclitaxel-induced mitotic arrest by the weakening of SAC activity. Paclitaxel 68-78 TTK protein kinase Homo sapiens 93-97 18814764-1 2008 In diabetic patients, the use of drug-eluting stents (paclitaxel-PES or sirolimus-SES) reduces the risk of restenosis as compared to bare-metal stents. Paclitaxel 54-64 pescadillo ribosomal biogenesis factor 1 Homo sapiens 65-68 26832791-7 2016 However, in line with its unique mode of action, when combined with paclitaxel, low doses of Mps1 inhibitor reduced paclitaxel-induced mitotic arrest by the weakening of SAC activity. Paclitaxel 116-126 TTK protein kinase Homo sapiens 93-97 18594523-4 2008 Knockdown of MnSOD by small-interfering RNA (siRNA) led to an increase in superoxide generation and sensitisation of ovarian cancer cells to the two front-line anti-cancer agents doxorubicin and paclitaxel whose action involved free-radical generation. Paclitaxel 195-205 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 13-18 18594523-7 2008 Evaluation of signalling pathways showed that MnSOD siRNA enhanced doxorubicin- and paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2. Paclitaxel 84-94 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 46-51 26995790-11 2016 CONCLUSIONS: Dual antagonism of ETAR and ETBR signaling sensitizes experimental brain metastases to paclitaxel and may represent a new therapeutic option for patients with brain metastases. Paclitaxel 100-110 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 32-36 18452161-4 2008 Paclitaxel treatment not only activated calpain and caspase-4, but also induced a gradual increase in the cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration at 3-6 h. Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis can be inhibited by the calpain inhibitor calpeptin and IP(3) receptor inhibitors. Paclitaxel 0-10 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 232-246 26699227-0 2016 Biological evaluation of PEG modified nanosuspensions based on human serum albumin for tumor targeted delivery of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 114-124 albumin Mus musculus 69-82 18452161-4 2008 Paclitaxel treatment not only activated calpain and caspase-4, but also induced a gradual increase in the cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration at 3-6 h. Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis can be inhibited by the calpain inhibitor calpeptin and IP(3) receptor inhibitors. Paclitaxel 147-157 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 Homo sapiens 232-246 18516296-2 2008 In this study, we investigate the potential use of a PPAR-gamma ligand, troglitazone (Tro), in combination with either of two chemotherapeutic agents, cisplatin (Cis) or paclitaxel (Pac), for the treatment of NSCLC. Paclitaxel 182-185 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 53-63 26699227-3 2016 Accordingly, a PTX-loaded nanosuspension based on human serum albumin (HSA) with PEG modifiers (PTX-PEG-HSA) has been developed to optimize the in-vivo biodistribution, pharmacokinetics and safety of PTX over traditional PTX-HSA nanosuspensions prepared using the accepted method for Abraxane . Paclitaxel 15-18 albumin Mus musculus 56-69 18483383-0 2008 A BTB/POZ gene, NAC-1, a tumor recurrence-associated gene, as a potential target for Taxol resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 85-90 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 16-57 18483383-4 2008 SiRNA system and NAC-1 gene transfection were used to asses NAC-1 function in Taxol resistance in vivo. Paclitaxel 78-83 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 26878391-0 2016 MiR-125a promotes paclitaxel sensitivity in cervical cancer through altering STAT3 expression. Paclitaxel 18-28 microRNA 125a Homo sapiens 0-8 26878391-5 2016 We demonstrate that miR-125a was one of most significantly downregulated miRNAs in paclitaxel-resistant cells, which also acquired cisplatin resistance. Paclitaxel 83-93 microRNA 125a Homo sapiens 20-28 26878391-6 2016 And that the upregulation of miR-125a sensitized HeLa/PR and CaSki/PR cells to paclitaxel both in vitro and in vivo and to cisplatin in vitro. Paclitaxel 79-89 microRNA 125a Homo sapiens 29-37 18483383-8 2008 Overexpression of NAC-1 was observed in only the Taxol-resistant KF28TX and KFr13 TX cells but not in KF28 or cisplatin-resistant KFr13 cells. Paclitaxel 49-54 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 18483383-9 2008 To confirm that NAC-1 expression was related to Taxol resistance, we used two independent but complementary approaches. Paclitaxel 48-53 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 26878391-7 2016 Moreover, we determined that miR-125a increased paclitaxel and cisplatin sensitivity by downregulating STAT3. Paclitaxel 48-58 microRNA 125a Homo sapiens 29-37 18483383-10 2008 NAC-1 gene knockdown in both KF28TX and KFr13TX rescued paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 56-66 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 18483383-11 2008 Additionally, engineered expression of NAC-1 in RK3E cells induced paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 67-77 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Rattus norvegicus 39-44 26878391-8 2016 MiR-125a enhanced paclitaxel and cisplatin sensitivity by promoting chemotherapy-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 18-28 microRNA 125a Homo sapiens 0-8 18483383-12 2008 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that NAC-1 regulates Taxol resistance in ovarian cancer and may provide an effective target for chemotherapeutic intervention in Taxol-resistant tumors. Paclitaxel 56-61 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 20145425-6 2010 The results showed that the decrease in VASP phosphorylation paralleled the inhibition of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) activity in the presence of paclitaxel (10 microg/l). Paclitaxel 154-164 vasodilator stimulated phosphoprotein Homo sapiens 40-44 20145425-9 2010 These data suggest that the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel may be produced by decreasing the phosphorylation of VASP via inhibition of PKA activity during ECV304 cell adhesion and migration. Paclitaxel 49-59 vasodilator stimulated phosphoprotein Homo sapiens 113-117 18483383-12 2008 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that NAC-1 regulates Taxol resistance in ovarian cancer and may provide an effective target for chemotherapeutic intervention in Taxol-resistant tumors. Paclitaxel 164-169 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 26878391-9 2016 Clinically, miR-125a expression was associated with an increased responsiveness to paclitaxel combined with cisplatin and a more favorable outcome. Paclitaxel 83-93 microRNA 125a Homo sapiens 12-20 26878391-10 2016 These data indicate that miR-125a may be a useful method to enable treatment of chemoresistant CC and may also provide a biomarker for predicting paclitaxel and cisplatin responsiveness in CC. Paclitaxel 146-156 microRNA 125a Homo sapiens 25-33 26838546-5 2016 Differences in the expression and activation of Aurora A and Plk1 between cells treated with paclitaxel/MWE and paclitaxel alone suggested that the combined treatment caused a defect in the early steps of cytokinesis. Paclitaxel 93-103 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 48-56 18177856-2 2008 Here we tested the effects of structurally different clinically used microtubules-interfering agents (MIAs), such as colchicine, vincristine, vinblastine, nocodazole and taxol on aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling pathway in human hepatocytes. Paclitaxel 170-175 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 179-204 21113235-4 2009 Using genomic approaches, we have previously identified an association between a BTB/POZ gene, Nac1, and paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 105-115 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 26573761-5 2016 Paclitaxel resistance was also studied after experimental downregulation of EP300 or E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 0-10 E1A binding protein p300 Homo sapiens 76-81 19732951-3 2009 Recently we reported that the chemotherapeutic agent, paclitaxel (taxol) triggers mu-calpain dependent proteolysis of NCS-1, leading to reduced Ca(2+)-signaling within the cell. Paclitaxel 54-64 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 118-123 19732951-3 2009 Recently we reported that the chemotherapeutic agent, paclitaxel (taxol) triggers mu-calpain dependent proteolysis of NCS-1, leading to reduced Ca(2+)-signaling within the cell. Paclitaxel 66-71 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 118-123 19674193-8 2009 GRP78 knockdown or EGCG potentiates taxol- and vinblastine-induced activation of pro-apoptosis arms of the ER stress response, such as JNK phosphorylation, caspase-7 and PARP cleavage. Paclitaxel 36-41 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 170-174 26779808-6 2016 Importantly, the levels of oncoproteins phosphoinositide-3 kinase/Akt, mucin 1 cytoplasmic domain (MUC1-C) and beta-catenin were also significantly elevated in A549/PTX. Paclitaxel 165-168 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 71-78 19661300-10 2009 Both SB-T-1216 and paclitaxel activated caspase-3, caspase-9, caspase-2 and caspase-8 in sensitive as well as resistant cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 76-85 20727268-5 2008 RESULTS: The resistance index of A549/Gem" to gemcitabine was 163.228, and the cell line also exhibited cross-resistance to vinorelbine, taxotere, fluorouraci, etoposide and cisplatin, but kept sensitivity to paclitaxol and oxaliplatin. Paclitaxel 209-219 GTP binding protein overexpressed in skeletal muscle Homo sapiens 38-41 20727268-9 2008 The resistance index of A549/Gem to gemcitabine was 129.783, and the cell line also held cross-resistance to vinorelbine, taxotere, etoposide, cisplatin and sensitivity to paclitaxol. Paclitaxel 172-182 GTP binding protein overexpressed in skeletal muscle Homo sapiens 29-32 18068334-9 2008 Our data provide evidence that taxol-induced mitochondrial stress occurs through the activation of both JNK and p38 pathways, and suggest a novel role for UCP2 in the modulation of taxol-induced apoptosis of melanoma cells. Paclitaxel 181-186 uncoupling protein 2 Homo sapiens 155-159 26779808-6 2016 Importantly, the levels of oncoproteins phosphoinositide-3 kinase/Akt, mucin 1 cytoplasmic domain (MUC1-C) and beta-catenin were also significantly elevated in A549/PTX. Paclitaxel 165-168 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 99-103 19476987-7 2009 The effect of SNCG knockdown in SPEC2 cells on cell proliferation and sensitivity to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was measured using a cell viability assay, BrdU incorporation assay, as well as cleaved PARP analyses. Paclitaxel 85-95 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 14-18 19476987-11 2009 Knockdown of SNCG in SPEC2 cells caused a significant decrease in cell proliferation and increased sensitivity to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 114-124 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 13-17 18039807-6 2008 Compared with paclitaxel, the major hydroxylation site transferred from C6alpha to C4"", and the main metabolizing P450 changed from CYP2C8 to CYP3A4 for cephalomannine. Paclitaxel 14-24 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 133-139 26779808-7 2016 Furthermore, nuclear translocation of MUC1-C and beta-catenin increased in A549/PTX. Paclitaxel 80-83 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 38-42 26779808-8 2016 The c-SRC protein, an activator of MUC1-C, was also overexpressed in A549/PTX. Paclitaxel 74-77 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 35-39 26779808-9 2016 These observations led to the hypothesis that enhanced expression of MUC1-C is associated with stemness and PTX resistance in NSCLCs. Paclitaxel 108-111 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 69-73 26779808-10 2016 To test this, we knocked down or overexpressed MUC1-C in A549/PTX and found that inhibition of MUC1-C expression coupled with PTX treatment was sufficient to reduce the sphere-forming ability and survival of A549/PTX. Paclitaxel 62-65 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 47-51 18681966-0 2008 Prolactin receptor antagonism reduces the clonogenic capacity of breast cancer cells and potentiates doxorubicin and paclitaxel cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 117-127 prolactin receptor Homo sapiens 0-18 19509143-8 2009 CD133(+) cells purified from endometrioid adenocarcinomas were resistant to cisplatin-induced and paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity and expressed a peculiar gene signature consisting of high levels of matrix metalloproteases, interleukin-8, CD44, and CXCR4. Paclitaxel 98-108 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 26779808-10 2016 To test this, we knocked down or overexpressed MUC1-C in A549/PTX and found that inhibition of MUC1-C expression coupled with PTX treatment was sufficient to reduce the sphere-forming ability and survival of A549/PTX. Paclitaxel 126-129 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 47-51 26779808-10 2016 To test this, we knocked down or overexpressed MUC1-C in A549/PTX and found that inhibition of MUC1-C expression coupled with PTX treatment was sufficient to reduce the sphere-forming ability and survival of A549/PTX. Paclitaxel 126-129 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 47-51 26779808-11 2016 In summary, our in vitro and in vivo studies have revealed a potential mechanism of MUC1-C-mediated PTX resistance and provided insights into a novel therapeutic measure for lung cancers. Paclitaxel 100-103 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 84-88 27383277-0 2016 Verteporfin can Reverse the Paclitaxel Resistance Induced by YAP Over-Expression in HCT-8/T Cells without Photoactivation through Inhibiting YAP Expression. Paclitaxel 28-38 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 61-64 19434475-3 2009 The same abundance was observed in the spindle of Taxol-treated brick1 mitotic protodermal cells. Paclitaxel 50-55 protein BRICK1 Zea mays 64-70 17947357-6 2008 Moreover, treatment of mouse ovarian cancer cells with a combination of SP600125 and paclitaxel, an established chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of ovarian cancer, or with MIS enabled inhibition of cell proliferation at a lower dose than with each treatment alone. Paclitaxel 85-95 anti-Mullerian hormone Mus musculus 184-187 18097549-5 2008 PTX-GEM molecular interactions on the apoptotic markers PARP, Bcl-2 and Bax were analyzed by immunoblotting procedures. Paclitaxel 0-3 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 56-60 27383277-3 2016 Several factors including YAP over-expression can cause PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 56-59 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 26-29 19500405-0 2009 Paclitaxel alters the expression and specific activity of deoxycytidine kinase and cytidine deaminase in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 0-10 deoxycytidine kinase Homo sapiens 58-78 27383277-4 2016 In this study, we aimed to verify the role YAP plays in PTX resistance, explore the reversal of PTX resistance by verteporfin (VP) and investigate the effect of combination therapy of PTX and VP on the PTX resistant colon cancer cells (HCT-8/T). Paclitaxel 56-59 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 43-46 19500405-0 2009 Paclitaxel alters the expression and specific activity of deoxycytidine kinase and cytidine deaminase in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 83-101 19500405-2 2009 Therefore, we classified the drug-drug interaction and the effects of paclitaxel on deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) and cytidine deaminase (CDA) in three NSCLC cell lines. Paclitaxel 70-80 deoxycytidine kinase Homo sapiens 84-104 19500405-2 2009 Therefore, we classified the drug-drug interaction and the effects of paclitaxel on deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) and cytidine deaminase (CDA) in three NSCLC cell lines. Paclitaxel 70-80 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 115-133 19500405-2 2009 Therefore, we classified the drug-drug interaction and the effects of paclitaxel on deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) and cytidine deaminase (CDA) in three NSCLC cell lines. Paclitaxel 70-80 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 135-138 19500405-10 2009 Paclitaxel significantly decreased dCK and CDA mRNA levels in H460 and H520 cells (40% to 60%, P < 0.05) and lowered dCK protein (24% to 56%, P < 0.05) without affecting CDA protein. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 43-46 18974847-5 2008 We synthesized an AMF/PGI-paclitaxel conjugate and found it to be as efficient as free paclitaxel in inducing cytotoxicity and apoptosis in tumor cells that readily internalize AMF/PGI compared to tumor cells that poorly internalize AMF/PGI. Paclitaxel 26-36 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 22-25 19500405-10 2009 Paclitaxel significantly decreased dCK and CDA mRNA levels in H460 and H520 cells (40% to 60%, P < 0.05) and lowered dCK protein (24% to 56%, P < 0.05) without affecting CDA protein. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 176-179 27383277-9 2016 RESULTS: YAP was stronger expressed in HCT-8/T than in HCT-8, and PTX resistance was positively correlated with the level of YAP expression. Paclitaxel 66-69 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 125-128 27383277-10 2016 VP, a strongly YAP inhibitor, could reduce the PTX resistance on HCT-8/T cells without light activation by inhibiting YAP. Paclitaxel 47-50 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 118-121 27383277-11 2016 Beside, VP and PTX combination therapy showed synergism on inhibition of YAP and cytotoxicity to HCT-8/T. Paclitaxel 15-18 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 73-76 18974847-5 2008 We synthesized an AMF/PGI-paclitaxel conjugate and found it to be as efficient as free paclitaxel in inducing cytotoxicity and apoptosis in tumor cells that readily internalize AMF/PGI compared to tumor cells that poorly internalize AMF/PGI. Paclitaxel 26-36 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 181-184 18974847-5 2008 We synthesized an AMF/PGI-paclitaxel conjugate and found it to be as efficient as free paclitaxel in inducing cytotoxicity and apoptosis in tumor cells that readily internalize AMF/PGI compared to tumor cells that poorly internalize AMF/PGI. Paclitaxel 26-36 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 181-184 27383277-13 2016 CONCLUSIONS: VP can reverse the PTX resistance induced by YAP over-expression in HCT-8/T cells without photoactivation through inhibiting YAP expression. Paclitaxel 32-35 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 58-61 19122647-0 2009 Loss of class III beta-tubulin induced by histone deacetylation is associated with chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in malignant melanoma cells. Paclitaxel 103-113 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 8-30 27095936-0 2016 Reduced BCL2 and CCND1 mRNA expression in human cervical cancer HeLa cells treated with a combination of everolimus and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 120-130 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 17-22 19122647-8 2009 TUBB3 protein expression correlated well with chemosensitivity to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 66-76 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 0-5 27095936-3 2016 In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of everolimus, gemcitabine, and paclitaxel in terms of cell viability and mRNA expression levels of GRP78, CCND1, CASP2, and BCL2 genes. Paclitaxel 83-93 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 158-163 18163013-0 2007 B-type natriuretic peptide as a marker of asymptomatic re-stenosis after coronary implantation of a paclitaxel-eluting stent. Paclitaxel 100-110 natriuretic peptide B Homo sapiens 0-26 26356996-0 2015 Cisplatin and Paclitaxel Alter the Expression Pattern of miR-143/145 and miR-183/96/182 Clusters in T24 Bladder Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 microRNA 143 Homo sapiens 57-64 26356996-8 2015 According to our data, cisplatin and paclitaxel strongly decreased T24 cells" viability, showing in parallel the ability to significantly down-regulate miR-143 levels, and up-regulate the expression levels of miR-145, miR-183, miR-96, and miR-182, which, in their total, demonstrated case-specific variations after recovery period. Paclitaxel 37-47 microRNA 143 Homo sapiens 152-159 18977553-0 2009 Expression of ERCC1 and class III beta-tubulin in non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 115-125 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 24-46 26585835-0 2015 Corrigendum: IRAK1 is a therapeutic target that drives breast cancer metastasis and resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 98-108 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 18977553-11 2009 This retrospective study indicates that immunostaining for ERCC1 and class III beta-tubulin may be useful for predicting survival in NSCLC patients receiving carboplatin and paclitaxel against recurrent tumors after curative resection and can provide information critical for planning personalized chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 174-184 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 69-91 17982636-5 2007 The shRNAs targeting SMAD4, LZTS2, ST14 and VHL all increased the cell"s sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 21-26 26567528-0 2015 Improved anti-glioblastoma efficacy by IL-13Ralpha2 mediated copolymer nanoparticles loaded with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 interleukin 13 receptor subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 39-51 17855368-5 2007 In addition, we also demonstrated that the physical interaction between Id-1 and Cav-1 played a key role in the epithelial-mesenchymal transition and increased cell migration rate as well as resistance to taxol-induced apoptosis in prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 205-210 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 72-76 17701008-4 2007 The effects of patient characteristics, including single-nucleotide polymorphisms of MDR1(ABCB1), CYP2C8, CYP3A4, and CYP3A5, on the total body clearance of paclitaxel were evaluated. Paclitaxel 157-167 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 98-104 19305429-0 2009 NAC-1, a potential stem cell pluripotency factor, contributes to paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer through inactivating Gadd45 pathway. Paclitaxel 65-75 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 19305429-3 2009 We have assessed this possibility and shown a correlation between NAC-1 expression and ex vivo paclitaxel resistance in ovarian serous carcinoma tissues and cell lines. Paclitaxel 95-105 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 19305429-4 2009 We found that expression of Gadd45-gamma-interacting protein 1 (Gadd45gip1), a downstream target negatively regulated by NAC-1, was reduced in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 143-153 GADD45G interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 28-62 19305429-4 2009 We found that expression of Gadd45-gamma-interacting protein 1 (Gadd45gip1), a downstream target negatively regulated by NAC-1, was reduced in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 143-153 GADD45G interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 64-74 19305429-4 2009 We found that expression of Gadd45-gamma-interacting protein 1 (Gadd45gip1), a downstream target negatively regulated by NAC-1, was reduced in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 143-153 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 121-126 19305429-5 2009 Ectopic expression of NAC-1 or knockdown of Gadd45gip1 conferred paclitaxel resistance, whereas NAC-1 knockdown or ectopic expression of Gadd45gip1 increased paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 65-75 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 19305429-5 2009 Ectopic expression of NAC-1 or knockdown of Gadd45gip1 conferred paclitaxel resistance, whereas NAC-1 knockdown or ectopic expression of Gadd45gip1 increased paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 158-168 GADD45G interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 137-147 19305429-8 2009 Thus, this study provides new evidence that NAC-1 upregulation and homodimerization contribute to tumor recurrence by equipping ovarian cancer cells with the paclitaxel-resistant phenotype through negative regulation of the Gadd45 pathway. Paclitaxel 158-168 nucleus accumbens associated 1 Homo sapiens 44-49 17634533-7 2007 Moreover, AURKA overexpression was associated with improved overall survival in optimal debulked patients receiving taxol/carboplatin therapy (n=43, P=0.018). Paclitaxel 116-121 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 10-15 26422373-0 2015 Co-delivery of Pirarubicin and Paclitaxel by Human Serum Albumin Nanoparticles to Enhance Antitumor Effect and Reduce Systemic Toxicity in Breast Cancers. Paclitaxel 31-41 albumin Mus musculus 51-64 19318582-7 2009 Moreover, PDCD4-overexpressing cells are sensitive to cisplatin and paclitaxel but not to etoposide or 5-fluorouracil. Paclitaxel 68-78 programmed cell death 4 Homo sapiens 10-15 19714814-6 2009 ERp57 was found to interact with class III beta-tubulin (TUBB3), involved in paclitaxel resistance in ovarian and other cancers. Paclitaxel 77-87 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 57-62 19714814-8 2009 Our data suggest that ERp57 plays an important role in chemoresistance mechanisms in ovarian cancer by modulating the attachment of microtubules to chromosomes following paclitaxel treatment through its interaction with TUBB3. Paclitaxel 170-180 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 220-225 26422373-1 2015 In our study, we aimed to develop a codelivery nanoparticulate system of pirarubicin (THP) and paclitaxel (PTX) (Co-AN) using human serum albumin to improve the therapeutic effect and reduce systemic toxicities. Paclitaxel 95-105 albumin Mus musculus 132-145 19143748-1 2009 The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of sequence variants in the CYP2C8, ABCB1 and CYP3A4 genes and the CYP3A4 phenotype for the pharmacokinetics and toxicity of paclitaxel in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 176-186 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 79-85 19143748-7 2009 A lower clearance of paclitaxel was found for patients heterozygous for CYP2C8*3 when stratified according to the ABCB1 G2677T/A genotype. Paclitaxel 21-31 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 72-78 17174526-6 2007 The data show that paclitaxel treatment induces mRNA expression of IL-1, TNF, and immune cell markers in lumbar DRG. Paclitaxel 19-29 tumor necrosis factor-like Rattus norvegicus 73-76 26422373-1 2015 In our study, we aimed to develop a codelivery nanoparticulate system of pirarubicin (THP) and paclitaxel (PTX) (Co-AN) using human serum albumin to improve the therapeutic effect and reduce systemic toxicities. Paclitaxel 107-110 albumin Mus musculus 132-145 17174526-8 2007 Moreover, IL-10 gene therapy resulted in increased IL-10 mRNA levels in lumbar DRG and meninges, measured 2 weeks after initiation of therapy, whereas paclitaxel-induced expression of IL-1, TNF, and CD11b mRNA in lumbar DRG was markedly decreased. Paclitaxel 151-161 tumor necrosis factor-like Rattus norvegicus 190-193 19143748-10 2009 Our findings suggest that interindividual variability in paclitaxel pharmacokinetics might be predicted by ABCB1 and CYP2C8 genotypes and provide useful information for individualized chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 57-67 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 117-123 25812766-8 2015 In this paper, we investigated the ability of a combination of the cytotoxic drug paclitaxel plus carbachol, a cholinergic agonist, at low doses, to induce death in breast tumor MCF-7 cells, via mAChR activation, and the role of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and arginase in this effect. Paclitaxel 82-92 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 229-250 19052873-2 2009 Apoptosis gene microarray analysis demonstrated that GADD45alpha was significantly induced in U-2 OS cells after exposure to paclitaxel (P < 0.0001). Paclitaxel 125-135 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha Homo sapiens 53-64 19052873-4 2009 Subsequent analysis by Western blot confirmed that the expression of GADD45alpha could be significantly induced by paclitaxel and doxorubicin in U-2 OS cells but not in U-2 OS MR cells. Paclitaxel 115-125 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha Homo sapiens 69-80 17620430-6 2007 The combination of ZD4054 and paclitaxel led to the potentiation of all these effects, indicating that ZD4054, by blocking the ET(A)R-dependent proliferative, invasive, and antiapoptotic signals, can enhance sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 30-40 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 127-133 26640594-4 2015 Either hTERT siRNA or BIBR1532 in combination with paclitaxel promoted a synergistic inhibitory effect on cell growth through induction of Annexin V expression and a remarkable reduction in cell invasion through reduction of protein expression of MMP9, MMP2, and MMP3. Paclitaxel 51-61 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 253-257 17267149-1 2007 As many anticancer agents paclitaxel is a substrate for ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters such as P-glycoprotein-mediated efflux, and its metabolism in humans mainly catalyzed by CYP 3A4 and 2C8. Paclitaxel 26-36 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 56-76 17267149-1 2007 As many anticancer agents paclitaxel is a substrate for ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters such as P-glycoprotein-mediated efflux, and its metabolism in humans mainly catalyzed by CYP 3A4 and 2C8. Paclitaxel 26-36 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 78-81 19287064-1 2009 BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: Expression of class III beta-tubulin represents newly discovered marker of resistance to taxol-based chemotherapy in a wide spectra of carcinomas. Paclitaxel 117-122 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 42-64 19287064-3 2009 This study was done to determine class III beta-tubulin expression in a large series of colonic carcinomas, covering tumours with different degree of differentiation in order to evaluate its prospective significance in resistance to taxol-based chemotherapeutics and to compare the immunostaining profile of two widely used monoclonal antibodies, TU-20 and TuJ-1 METHODS: Sixty patients with colorectal carcinoma were enrolled; all of them were treated surgically by the resection. Paclitaxel 233-238 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 33-55 26500892-1 2015 BACKGROUND: The miR-17-5p was overexpressed in ovarian cancer cells, and those cells were treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 16-25 19077237-4 2008 Recent data has shown that overexpression of Aurora-A can confer resistance to the taxane paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 90-100 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 45-53 17591831-6 2007 With regard to the predictive role of Aurora-A, it has been shown that its overexpression disrupts the spindle checkpoint activated by paclitaxel (Taxol) or nocodazole treatment, thus inducing the cells to become resistant to these drugs. Paclitaxel 135-145 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 38-46 17591831-6 2007 With regard to the predictive role of Aurora-A, it has been shown that its overexpression disrupts the spindle checkpoint activated by paclitaxel (Taxol) or nocodazole treatment, thus inducing the cells to become resistant to these drugs. Paclitaxel 147-152 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 38-46 17591831-7 2007 The development therefore of small molecules with an Aurora-A inhibition function may make it possible to reduce or block the oncogenic activity of Aurora-A and in addition may improve the survival of oncological patients showing resistance to paclitaxel or nocodazole treatment. Paclitaxel 244-254 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 53-61 18395930-3 2008 We also examined class III beta-tubulin protein expression in 50 patients treated with a platinum-based drug plus paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 114-124 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 17-39 18395930-6 2008 Among 50 patients treated with a platinum-based drug plus paclitaxel, loss of class III beta-tubulin protein expression was also associated with a better prognosis (p=0.0303). Paclitaxel 58-68 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 78-100 26500892-3 2015 The Caspase-Glo3/7 and TUNEL assay were used to examine the effect of miR-17-5p on paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 70-79 26356819-9 2015 Induction of microtubule stability, through Stathmin 1 silencing or paclitaxel treatment, combined with ruxolitinib could be an effective strategy for promoting apoptosis in JAK2(V617F) cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 174-178 18270979-8 2008 Second, p-MEK1/2 was localized to the centers of cytoplasmic microtubule asters induced by taxol. Paclitaxel 91-96 mitogen activated protein kinase kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 10-16 18852119-3 2008 Knockdown of AF1q decreased the apoptosis induced by doxorubicin, Taxol, gamma-radiation, IFN-alpha, and IFN-gamma in A431 cells. Paclitaxel 66-71 MLLT11 transcription factor 7 cofactor Homo sapiens 13-17 17487377-6 2007 Cytokeratin-8, keratin-19, Hsp-27, 14-3-3 epsilon, annexin-A2 and phosphoglycerate kinase-1 showed altered expression in both adriamycin- and paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 142-152 keratin 19 Homo sapiens 15-25 17230521-5 2007 By comparison of the parental HNE1 and its derivative HNE1-T3 cell lines, we found that the resistance to taxol in HNE1-T3 cells was associated with suppression of taxol-induced apoptosis evidenced by decreased expression of Bak and Bax and increased Bcl-2, as well as inhibition of PARP and caspase cleavage and DNA ladder formation. Paclitaxel 106-111 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 283-287 17230521-5 2007 By comparison of the parental HNE1 and its derivative HNE1-T3 cell lines, we found that the resistance to taxol in HNE1-T3 cells was associated with suppression of taxol-induced apoptosis evidenced by decreased expression of Bak and Bax and increased Bcl-2, as well as inhibition of PARP and caspase cleavage and DNA ladder formation. Paclitaxel 164-169 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 283-287 26206775-2 2015 Our laboratory has previously identified that RhoB upregulation serves as a novel molecular therapeutic target and agents upregulating RhoB combined with paclitaxel lead to antitumor synergy. Paclitaxel 154-164 ras homolog family member B Homo sapiens 46-50 18714397-8 2008 Finally, using size exclusion chromatography and fluorescently labeled paclitaxel, we demonstrated that clusterin binds to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 123-133 clusterin Homo sapiens 104-113 18714397-9 2008 In summary, our findings suggest that high levels of clusterin expression increase paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells by physically binding to paclitaxel, which may prevent paclitaxel from interacting with microtubules to induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 83-93 clusterin Homo sapiens 53-62 18714397-9 2008 In summary, our findings suggest that high levels of clusterin expression increase paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells by physically binding to paclitaxel, which may prevent paclitaxel from interacting with microtubules to induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 154-164 clusterin Homo sapiens 53-62 18714397-9 2008 In summary, our findings suggest that high levels of clusterin expression increase paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells by physically binding to paclitaxel, which may prevent paclitaxel from interacting with microtubules to induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 154-164 clusterin Homo sapiens 53-62 17429319-4 2007 Instead, as shown using a mammalian two-hybrid assay, it decreased the interaction of pregnane X receptor with steroid receptor coactivator-1 in the presence of rifampin, clotrimazole, paclitaxel, or nifedipine but not in their absence. Paclitaxel 185-195 nuclear receptor coactivator 1 Homo sapiens 111-141 26206775-8 2015 Combinatorial synergy with paclitaxel is dependent upon RhoB and BIMEL while upregulation of RhoB and only p21 blocks synergy. Paclitaxel 27-37 ras homolog family member B Homo sapiens 56-60 26206775-10 2015 This study intimates that the combination of belinostat/vorinostat with paclitaxel may prove to be an effective therapeutic strategy via the novel observation that class II/(I) HDACi antagonize HDAC6-mediated suppression of RhoB and subsequent BIMEL, thereby promoting antitumor synergy. Paclitaxel 72-82 ras homolog family member B Homo sapiens 224-228 25988668-5 2015 Increased levels of CXCR2, CXCR4, S1P/S1PR1, PlGF and PDGF-BB were identified in the serum or primary tumour tissues of tumour-bearing mice treated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 151-161 placental growth factor Mus musculus 45-49 17482960-8 2007 CONCLUSIONS: DAC and PTX caused synergistic growth suppression of RCC, suggesting that DAC could strikingly increase the susceptibility of RCC to PTX and that combination chemotherapy with DAC and PTX might be a novel strategy to improve the clinical response rate of RCC. Paclitaxel 21-24 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 87-90 17482960-8 2007 CONCLUSIONS: DAC and PTX caused synergistic growth suppression of RCC, suggesting that DAC could strikingly increase the susceptibility of RCC to PTX and that combination chemotherapy with DAC and PTX might be a novel strategy to improve the clinical response rate of RCC. Paclitaxel 21-24 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 87-90 17482960-8 2007 CONCLUSIONS: DAC and PTX caused synergistic growth suppression of RCC, suggesting that DAC could strikingly increase the susceptibility of RCC to PTX and that combination chemotherapy with DAC and PTX might be a novel strategy to improve the clinical response rate of RCC. Paclitaxel 146-149 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 13-16 17482960-8 2007 CONCLUSIONS: DAC and PTX caused synergistic growth suppression of RCC, suggesting that DAC could strikingly increase the susceptibility of RCC to PTX and that combination chemotherapy with DAC and PTX might be a novel strategy to improve the clinical response rate of RCC. Paclitaxel 146-149 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 87-90 17482960-8 2007 CONCLUSIONS: DAC and PTX caused synergistic growth suppression of RCC, suggesting that DAC could strikingly increase the susceptibility of RCC to PTX and that combination chemotherapy with DAC and PTX might be a novel strategy to improve the clinical response rate of RCC. Paclitaxel 146-149 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 87-90 17482960-8 2007 CONCLUSIONS: DAC and PTX caused synergistic growth suppression of RCC, suggesting that DAC could strikingly increase the susceptibility of RCC to PTX and that combination chemotherapy with DAC and PTX might be a novel strategy to improve the clinical response rate of RCC. Paclitaxel 146-149 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 13-16 17482960-8 2007 CONCLUSIONS: DAC and PTX caused synergistic growth suppression of RCC, suggesting that DAC could strikingly increase the susceptibility of RCC to PTX and that combination chemotherapy with DAC and PTX might be a novel strategy to improve the clinical response rate of RCC. Paclitaxel 146-149 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 87-90 17482960-8 2007 CONCLUSIONS: DAC and PTX caused synergistic growth suppression of RCC, suggesting that DAC could strikingly increase the susceptibility of RCC to PTX and that combination chemotherapy with DAC and PTX might be a novel strategy to improve the clinical response rate of RCC. Paclitaxel 146-149 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 87-90 17923851-0 2008 Characterization of novel CYP2C8 haplotypes and their contribution to paclitaxel and repaglinide metabolism. Paclitaxel 70-80 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 26-32 17923851-3 2008 Two novel CYP2C8 haplotypes, named B and C with frequencies of 24 and 22% in Caucasians, respectively, were identified and caused a significantly increased and reduced paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation, respectively, as evident from analyses of 49 human liver samples. Paclitaxel 168-178 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 10-16 18593940-6 2008 An unbiased approach consisting of RNA interference and high content analysis was used to show that amplification and concomitant overexpression of the gene encoding the ABCC3 drug transporter is responsible for conferring in vitro resistance to paclitaxel and MMAE. Paclitaxel 246-256 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 3 Homo sapiens 170-175 18597657-5 2008 Marsh and colleagues analyzed the CYP1B1*3 (Val432Leu) polymorphism in patients with high-risk stage III and IV breast cancer, who received dose-intense paclitaxel in combination with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide. Paclitaxel 153-163 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 34-40 18597657-7 2008 If confirmed in independent cohorts CYP1B1*3 may prove to be an important factor that helps to differentiate between paclitaxel-sensitive and resistant breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 117-127 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 36-42 18597657-8 2008 However, the mechanism behind the association between CYP1B1*3 and prognosis of paclitaxel-treated patients remains unclear. Paclitaxel 80-90 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 54-60 18597657-11 2008 Although still speculative, a possible explanation is an association between CYP1B1*3 with still unknown factors that, on their part, influence paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 144-154 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 77-83 26074357-8 2015 RESULTS: The expression of miR-130a was down-regulated in all paclitaxel-resistant cell lines compared with parental PC-3 cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 microRNA 130a Homo sapiens 27-35 18403640-7 2008 In addition, knockdown of PI3K-C2alpha to levels that by themselves do not induce apoptosis sensitize cells to the anticancer agent Taxol (paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 132-137 phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 2 alpha Homo sapiens 26-38 18403640-7 2008 In addition, knockdown of PI3K-C2alpha to levels that by themselves do not induce apoptosis sensitize cells to the anticancer agent Taxol (paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 139-149 phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 2 alpha Homo sapiens 26-38 17404103-2 2007 We recently showed that, in vitro, hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) enhances death of human ovarian cancer cell lines treated with cisplatin (CDDP) and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 150-160 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 35-59 17404103-2 2007 We recently showed that, in vitro, hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) enhances death of human ovarian cancer cell lines treated with cisplatin (CDDP) and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 150-160 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 61-64 17404103-5 2007 In vitro, we assayed growth, motility, invasiveness, and the response to CDDP and paclitaxel of the HGF-secreting bulk unselected cell populations. Paclitaxel 82-92 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 100-103 17404103-10 2007 RESULTS: In vitro, HGF-secreting cells did not show altered proliferation rates and survival but were strongly sensitized to the death triggered by CDDP and paclitaxel, alone or in combination. Paclitaxel 157-167 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 19-22 26074357-10 2015 Transfection of a miR-130a precursor into a paclitaxel-resistant cell line suppressed cell growth and increased the sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 44-54 microRNA 130a Homo sapiens 18-26 26074357-10 2015 Transfection of a miR-130a precursor into a paclitaxel-resistant cell line suppressed cell growth and increased the sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 131-141 microRNA 130a Homo sapiens 18-26 26074357-12 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggested that reduced expression of miR-130a may be involved in the paclitaxel-resistance and that miR-130a could be a therapeutic target for taxane-resistant prostate cancer patients. Paclitaxel 94-104 microRNA 130a Homo sapiens 62-70 18505052-0 2008 Protein abundance of class III beta-tubulin but not Delta2-alpha-tubulin or tau is related to paclitaxel response in carcinomas of unknown primary site. Paclitaxel 94-104 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 21-43 18505052-7 2008 CONCLUSION: These findings show that in tumor cells a high level of expression of class III beta-tubulin, but not Delta2-alpha-tubulin or tau, is associated with resistance to paclitaxel and a poor prognosis in CUP patients receiving paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 176-186 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 82-104 17363484-6 2007 The synergistic activity of MCP110 and paclitaxel was further established by experiments showing that in Kaposi"s sarcoma oncogenically transformed cell lines, cellular models for tumors treated with taxanes in the clinic and in which Raf-dependent signaling plays an important role, MCP110 synergizes with paclitaxel and limit growth. Paclitaxel 39-49 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 235-238 26246468-8 2015 In ovo, PAR-4 decreases ovarian tumour development and increases the response to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 81-86 pro-apoptotic WT1 regulator Homo sapiens 8-13 16581180-8 2007 Functionally, ET-1 significantly inhibited paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in RCC cells through binding ET(A) with the ET-1 signaling mediated via the PI3-kinase/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 43-53 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 101-106 18505052-7 2008 CONCLUSION: These findings show that in tumor cells a high level of expression of class III beta-tubulin, but not Delta2-alpha-tubulin or tau, is associated with resistance to paclitaxel and a poor prognosis in CUP patients receiving paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 234-244 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 82-104 18506998-11 2008 Immunohistochemical staining showed increased expression of p65 after paclitaxel treatment, while paclitaxel in combination with AdIkappaBalpha intratumoral injection eliminated this expression accompanied by the slightly reduced expression of VEGF, with stable p53 status. Paclitaxel 70-80 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 60-63 26118539-3 2015 By employing a biocompatible condensation reaction, we rationally designed a taxol derivative Ac-Arg-Val-Arg-Arg-Cys(StBu)-Lys(taxol)-2-cyanobenzothiazole (CBT-Taxol) which could be subjected to furin-controlled condensation and self-assembly of taxol nanoparticles (Taxol-NPs). Paclitaxel 77-82 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 195-200 18237851-3 2008 Two studies have shown patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer receiving paclitaxel whose tumours expressed high levels of class III beta-tubulin had a lower response to paclitaxel and shorter survival, whereas this variable was not found to be predictive in patients receiving regimens without tubulin-binding agents. Paclitaxel 83-93 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 133-155 18237851-3 2008 Two studies have shown patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer receiving paclitaxel whose tumours expressed high levels of class III beta-tubulin had a lower response to paclitaxel and shorter survival, whereas this variable was not found to be predictive in patients receiving regimens without tubulin-binding agents. Paclitaxel 180-190 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 133-155 17211474-0 2007 Role of the progesterone receptor for paclitaxel resistance in primary breast cancer. Paclitaxel 38-48 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 12-33 17211474-7 2007 We observed a clear association of the PR status with chemosensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 74-84 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 39-41 17211474-9 2007 Similarly, high levels of PR mRNA expression were associated with decreased paclitaxel chemosensitivity (P=0.007). Paclitaxel 76-86 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 26-28 17211474-11 2007 Multiple regression analysis identified PR receptor status and T-stage as independent predictors of paclitaxel chemosensitivity, whereas the ER, N-stage, grading and age were not influential. Paclitaxel 100-110 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 40-42 17211474-12 2007 In conclusion, in vitro sensitivity to paclitaxel was higher for PR-negative compared with PR-positive breast carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 65-67 17211474-12 2007 In conclusion, in vitro sensitivity to paclitaxel was higher for PR-negative compared with PR-positive breast carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 91-93 17979224-7 2007 Binding affinity of paclitaxel against the partial recombinant protein of NFX1 (424aa-876aa) was confirmed by pull-down assays and surface plasmon resonance analyses. Paclitaxel 20-30 nuclear transcription factor, X-box binding 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 26118539-3 2015 By employing a biocompatible condensation reaction, we rationally designed a taxol derivative Ac-Arg-Val-Arg-Arg-Cys(StBu)-Lys(taxol)-2-cyanobenzothiazole (CBT-Taxol) which could be subjected to furin-controlled condensation and self-assembly of taxol nanoparticles (Taxol-NPs). Paclitaxel 127-132 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 195-200 26118539-3 2015 By employing a biocompatible condensation reaction, we rationally designed a taxol derivative Ac-Arg-Val-Arg-Arg-Cys(StBu)-Lys(taxol)-2-cyanobenzothiazole (CBT-Taxol) which could be subjected to furin-controlled condensation and self-assembly of taxol nanoparticles (Taxol-NPs). Paclitaxel 127-132 furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme Homo sapiens 195-200 17709370-8 2007 Both DMSO and ethanol increased the Km and decreased the CL(int) of CYP2C8-mediated paclitaxel hydroxylation in a concentration-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 84-94 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 68-74 26071354-6 2015 miR-101 expression increased the in vitro anti-CRC activity of conventional chemo-agents: paclitaxel and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 90-100 microRNA 101a Mus musculus 0-7 17224914-8 2007 Alternatively, the role of CYP1B1 in estrogen metabolism may influence the risk of invasive or paclitaxel resistant breast cancer in patients carrying the CYP1B1*3 allele. Paclitaxel 95-105 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 27-33 17224914-8 2007 Alternatively, the role of CYP1B1 in estrogen metabolism may influence the risk of invasive or paclitaxel resistant breast cancer in patients carrying the CYP1B1*3 allele. Paclitaxel 95-105 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 155-161 17106249-8 2006 In mice with orthotopic ovarian tumors, treatment with combined paclitaxel and IP EphA2-targeting siRNA-DOPC reduced tumor growth by 48-81% compared to paclitaxel/control siRNA-DOPC IP (HeyA8: 0.34 g v 0.66 g; SKOV3ip1: 0.04 v 0.21, p<0.01). Paclitaxel 152-162 Eph receptor A2 Mus musculus 82-87 17106249-9 2006 This reduction was comparable to concurrently-treated mice with paclitaxel and EphA2 siRNA-DOPC injected IV, which showed a reduction in growth by 45-69% compared to paclitaxel/control siRNA-DOPC injected IV (HeyA8: 0.23g v. 0.42g; SKOV3ip1: 0.04 v. 0.13 g). Paclitaxel 166-176 Eph receptor A2 Mus musculus 79-84 26071354-9 2015 Further, miR-101 enhanced paclitaxel-induced anti-HCT-116 activity in vivo. Paclitaxel 26-36 microRNA 101a Mus musculus 9-16 26033570-9 2015 The downregulation of mimitin and 14-3-3 zeta/delta using specific siRNA in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells led to an increase in the resistance index to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 76-86 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase complex assembly factor 2 Homo sapiens 22-45 17148761-4 2006 Paclitaxel significantly increased in vivo expression of TRAIL-R1 and TRAIL-R2 in a time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 0-10 TNF receptor superfamily member 10a Homo sapiens 57-65 17148761-5 2006 The imaging results were confirmed by immunoblots for steady-state protein levels (>20-fold increase in TRAIL-R1 and TRAIL-R2 levels in tumor xenografts by 48 h after paclitaxel administration). Paclitaxel 170-180 TNF receptor superfamily member 10a Homo sapiens 107-115 17917407-7 2007 Caspase-3 and TUNEL assay to detect apoptosis in vitro demonstrated that paclitaxel or ATII alone significantly enhanced and their combination further accelerated cardiomyocyte apoptosis, which was again significantly inhibited by colchicine. Paclitaxel 73-83 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 0-9 17652710-0 2007 Paclitaxel in the treatment of retinal tumors of LH beta-Tag murine transgenic model of retinoblastoma. Paclitaxel 0-10 temporal alpha-galactosidase Mus musculus 57-60 17652710-1 2007 PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate tumor control efficacy of paclitaxel in the treatment of retinal tumors harbored by the LH beta-Tag murine transgenic model of retinoblastoma. Paclitaxel 80-90 temporal alpha-galactosidase Mus musculus 150-153 17652710-9 2007 CONCLUSIONS: Subconjunctival delivery of paclitaxel effectively inhibits intraocular tumor burden in the LH beta-Tag model of retinoblastoma. Paclitaxel 41-51 temporal alpha-galactosidase Mus musculus 113-116 26033570-9 2015 The downregulation of mimitin and 14-3-3 zeta/delta using specific siRNA in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells led to an increase in the resistance index to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 164-174 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase complex assembly factor 2 Homo sapiens 22-45 26033570-11 2015 Mimitin and 14-3-3 protein zeta/delta are potential markers of paclitaxel resistance and prognostic factors in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 63-73 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase complex assembly factor 2 Homo sapiens 0-7 25388329-3 2015 However, how neuroinflammation and TRPA1 and TRPV4 are linked to cause pain in paclitaxel-treated animals is not known. Paclitaxel 79-89 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 17114292-0 2006 Paclitaxel induces calcium oscillations via an inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor and neuronal calcium sensor 1-dependent mechanism. Paclitaxel 0-10 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 89-114 17114292-5 2006 We identified a taxol binding protein, neuronal Ca(2+) sensor 1 (NCS-1), a Ca(2+) binding protein that interacts with the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor from a human brain cDNA phage display library. Paclitaxel 16-21 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 39-63 17114292-5 2006 We identified a taxol binding protein, neuronal Ca(2+) sensor 1 (NCS-1), a Ca(2+) binding protein that interacts with the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor from a human brain cDNA phage display library. Paclitaxel 16-21 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 17510977-4 2007 We have also shown that microtubule-interfering agents (MIAs) such as nocodazole, vinblastine, paclitaxel, and vincristine, known to arrest cells at G2/M, also phosphorylate AB-DIP. Paclitaxel 95-105 glutamine rich 1 Homo sapiens 174-180 25388329-3 2015 However, how neuroinflammation and TRPA1 and TRPV4 are linked to cause pain in paclitaxel-treated animals is not known. Paclitaxel 79-89 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 45-50 17620430-6 2007 The combination of ZD4054 and paclitaxel led to the potentiation of all these effects, indicating that ZD4054, by blocking the ET(A)R-dependent proliferative, invasive, and antiapoptotic signals, can enhance sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 223-233 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 127-133 17114292-6 2006 Taxol increased binding of NCS-1 to the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor. Paclitaxel 0-5 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 17114292-7 2006 Short hairpin RNA-mediated knockdown of NCS-1 in the same cell line abrogated the response to taxol but not to other agonists stimulating the phosphoinositide signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 94-99 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 25388329-7 2015 RESULTS: Paclitaxel treatment increased the expression and release of TNF-alpha in satellite glial cells and increased the expression of TRPA1 and TRPV4 in DRG neurons in animals. Paclitaxel 9-19 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 137-142 25388329-7 2015 RESULTS: Paclitaxel treatment increased the expression and release of TNF-alpha in satellite glial cells and increased the expression of TRPA1 and TRPV4 in DRG neurons in animals. Paclitaxel 9-19 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 147-152 17559677-8 2007 CONCLUSION: Our results show that increased expression of LIMK1 results in chromosomal abnormalities, aberrant cell cycle progression and alteration of normal cellular response to microtubule stabilizing agent Taxol; and that LIMK1 expression may be associated with cancerous phenotype of the prostate. Paclitaxel 210-215 LIM domain kinase 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 25388329-10 2015 In vivo, vector-mediated TNFsR release from DRG neurons reduced paclitaxel-induced up-regulation of TRPA1 and TRPV4 expression and prevented paclitaxel-induced pain. Paclitaxel 64-74 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 100-105 17591831-7 2007 The development therefore of small molecules with an Aurora-A inhibition function may make it possible to reduce or block the oncogenic activity of Aurora-A and in addition may improve the survival of oncological patients showing resistance to paclitaxel or nocodazole treatment. Paclitaxel 244-254 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 148-156 25388329-10 2015 In vivo, vector-mediated TNFsR release from DRG neurons reduced paclitaxel-induced up-regulation of TRPA1 and TRPV4 expression and prevented paclitaxel-induced pain. Paclitaxel 64-74 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 110-115 25388329-11 2015 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that paclitaxel activation of TLR-4 to cause release of TNF-alpha from satellite glial cells increases the expression of TRPA1 and TRPV4 in DRG neurons to cause neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 39-49 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 155-160 25388329-11 2015 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that paclitaxel activation of TLR-4 to cause release of TNF-alpha from satellite glial cells increases the expression of TRPA1 and TRPV4 in DRG neurons to cause neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 39-49 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 165-170 16797537-4 2006 At the time of peak pain severity, rats with paclitaxel- and vincristine-evoked painful peripheral neuropathies had a significant decrease (24% and 44%, respectively) in the number of intraepidermal nerve fibers (IENF) in the hind paw glabrous skin and an increase (217% and 121%, respectively) in the number of PGP9.5-positive LCs, relative to control. Paclitaxel 45-55 ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 Rattus norvegicus 312-318 26126538-2 2015 The expression of HDAC3 was decreased in cancer cell lines resistant to anti-cancer drugs such as celastrol and taxol. Paclitaxel 112-117 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 18-23 16857764-4 2006 ET-1 (0.1 microM) was found to significantly attenuate both Paclitaxel- and serum deprivation-induced PASMC apoptosis, likely through stimulation of the ET(A) receptor (ET(A)R). Paclitaxel 60-70 endothelin receptor type A Rattus norvegicus 169-175 16857764-5 2006 ET-1 also prevented Paclitaxel-induced up-regulation of pro-apoptotic Bax and cleaved (activated) caspase-3. Paclitaxel 20-30 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 98-107 17021819-0 2007 Class III beta-tubulin is a marker of paclitaxel resistance in carcinomas of unknown primary site. Paclitaxel 38-48 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 0-22 17021819-1 2007 PURPOSE: In this study, we determine the prevalence and the prognostic value of the class III beta-tubulin microtubule protein examined immunohistochemically, in tumors of 40 patients with carcinomas of unknown primary site treated with paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 237-247 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 84-106 17021819-8 2007 CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that a high level of expression of class III beta-tubulin in tumor cells is associated with resistance to paclitaxel and decreased survival in patients with carcinomas of unknown primary receiving paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 142-152 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 71-93 17021819-8 2007 CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that a high level of expression of class III beta-tubulin in tumor cells is associated with resistance to paclitaxel and decreased survival in patients with carcinomas of unknown primary receiving paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 233-243 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 71-93 25964202-0 2015 Cosilencing of PKM-2 and MDR-1 Sensitizes Multidrug-Resistant Ovarian Cancer Cells to Paclitaxel in a Murine Model of Ovarian Cancer. Paclitaxel 86-96 pyruvate kinase, muscle Mus musculus 15-20 16598766-0 2006 p27kip1 overexpression promotes paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in pRb-defective SaOs-2 cells. Paclitaxel 32-42 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 64-67 25964202-11 2015 Although previous studies indicated that silencing of MDR-1 alone sensitized MDR ovarian cancer to paclitaxel only modestly, these data suggest that concurrent silencing of PKM-2 improves the efficacy of paclitaxel against MDR ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 204-214 pyruvate kinase, muscle Mus musculus 173-178 16598766-2 2006 We evaluated the role of p27kip1 in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in the pRb-defective SaOs-2 cells. Paclitaxel 36-46 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 16598766-7 2006 In conclusion, we demonstrated that transfection of the pRb-defective SaOs-2 cells with the p27kip1 gene via plasmid increases their susceptibility to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 151-161 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 56-59 17531083-5 2007 Specifically, treatment with nocodazole and paclitaxel resulted in hyper-activation of ERKs and MEK in BubR1(+/-) murine embryonic fibroblasts (MEF) compared to that of wild-type MEFs. Paclitaxel 44-54 midkine Mus musculus 96-99 26085115-0 2015 Coadministration of indomethacin and minocycline attenuates established paclitaxel-induced neuropathic thermal hyperalgesia: Involvement of cannabinoid CB1 receptors. Paclitaxel 72-82 cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) Mus musculus 152-155 17400210-6 2007 Treatment of ARVM with paclitaxel or antibodies to ErbB2 caused a significant increase in myofilament degradation, similarly as observed with an inhibitor of MAPK-signaling, but not apoptosis, necrosis or changes in mitochondrial activity. Paclitaxel 23-33 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 158-162 17400210-7 2007 Paclitaxel-treatment and anti-ErbB2 reduced Erk1/2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 44-50 17482960-7 2007 DAC could enhance the PTX-induced upregulation of caspase activity and antiproliferative effect to increase the fraction of cells in the sub-G1 and G2/M phase. Paclitaxel 22-25 arylacetamide deacetylase Homo sapiens 0-3 16895478-0 2006 Treatment of MCF-7 cells with taxol and etoposide induces distinct alterations in the expression of apoptosis-related genes BCL2, BCL2L12, BAX, CASPASE-9 and FAS. Paclitaxel 30-35 BCL2 like 12 Homo sapiens 130-137 16395709-1 2006 We recently showed that Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF), known as a survival factor, unexpectedly enhances apoptosis in human ovarian cancer cells treated with the front-line chemotherapeutics cisplatin (CDDP) and paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 213-223 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 24-48 16395709-1 2006 We recently showed that Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF), known as a survival factor, unexpectedly enhances apoptosis in human ovarian cancer cells treated with the front-line chemotherapeutics cisplatin (CDDP) and paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 213-223 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 50-53 16395709-1 2006 We recently showed that Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF), known as a survival factor, unexpectedly enhances apoptosis in human ovarian cancer cells treated with the front-line chemotherapeutics cisplatin (CDDP) and paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 225-228 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 24-48 16757703-13 2006 Treatment with imatinib and more so with imatinib and paclitaxel decreased mean vessel density (three CD31/PECAM-1-positive cells, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0 to 9; and control group = 38 CD31/PECAM-1-positive cells, 95% CI = 17 to 59) (P < .001), which was followed by apoptosis of tumor cells. Paclitaxel 54-64 platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 102-106 17409444-8 2007 ASNS overexpression also induced resistance to apoptosis triggered by cisplatin [cis-diammine-dichloroplatinum (CDDP)] and carboplatin, but not by 5-fluorouracil, paclitaxel, etoposide, or gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 163-173 asparagine synthetase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) Homo sapiens 0-4 26010812-2 2015 Synthesis of the ABC Ring of Paclitaxel by SmI2-Mediated Cyclization. Paclitaxel 29-39 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 17-20 17404103-0 2007 The therapeutic potential of hepatocyte growth factor to sensitize ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel in vivo. Paclitaxel 105-115 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 29-53 16757703-13 2006 Treatment with imatinib and more so with imatinib and paclitaxel decreased mean vessel density (three CD31/PECAM-1-positive cells, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0 to 9; and control group = 38 CD31/PECAM-1-positive cells, 95% CI = 17 to 59) (P < .001), which was followed by apoptosis of tumor cells. Paclitaxel 54-64 platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 107-114 16757703-13 2006 Treatment with imatinib and more so with imatinib and paclitaxel decreased mean vessel density (three CD31/PECAM-1-positive cells, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0 to 9; and control group = 38 CD31/PECAM-1-positive cells, 95% CI = 17 to 59) (P < .001), which was followed by apoptosis of tumor cells. Paclitaxel 54-64 platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 193-197 26010812-3 2015 A convergent synthesis of the ABC ring of antitumor natural product paclitaxel (Taxol) is described. Paclitaxel 68-78 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 30-33 16757703-13 2006 Treatment with imatinib and more so with imatinib and paclitaxel decreased mean vessel density (three CD31/PECAM-1-positive cells, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0 to 9; and control group = 38 CD31/PECAM-1-positive cells, 95% CI = 17 to 59) (P < .001), which was followed by apoptosis of tumor cells. Paclitaxel 54-64 platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 198-205 17441356-0 2007 [Study on the relationship between Aurora A expression in cancer cell and treatment efficacy of taxol for prostate cancer]. Paclitaxel 96-101 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 35-43 26010812-3 2015 A convergent synthesis of the ABC ring of antitumor natural product paclitaxel (Taxol) is described. Paclitaxel 80-85 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 30-33 17441356-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To explore the relationship between Aurora A expression and cell sensitivity to taxol, and elucidate the effect of Aurora A on the treatment efficacy of taxol for prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 91-96 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 47-55 16231322-0 2006 FHIT protein enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 22-32 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 0-4 16231322-4 2006 This study was undertaken to elucidate the effect of FHIT expression and the role of Bcl-2-caspase signaling in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 112-122 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 91-98 17441356-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To explore the relationship between Aurora A expression and cell sensitivity to taxol, and elucidate the effect of Aurora A on the treatment efficacy of taxol for prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 164-169 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 126-134 16231322-8 2006 Paclitaxel enhanced apoptosis in FHIT-expressing cells compared to that in control vector-transfected cells, and this enhancement was suppressed by siRNA treatment. Paclitaxel 0-10 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 33-37 17441356-7 2007 RESULTS: Up-regulation of Aurora A expression reduced the cell inhibition and apoptosis rates when treated by taxol, but the down-regulation of Aurora A expression after DNAzymes applied increased the cell inhibition and apoptosis rates when treated by taxol. Paclitaxel 110-115 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 26-34 26010999-4 2015 The ABC ring of paclitaxel, synthesized starting from 1,3-cyclohexanedione and tri-O-acetyl-d-glucal by SmI2-mediated cyclization as the key transformation, was successfully converted to Takahashi"s tetracyclic oxetane intermediate. Paclitaxel 16-26 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 4-7 17441356-7 2007 RESULTS: Up-regulation of Aurora A expression reduced the cell inhibition and apoptosis rates when treated by taxol, but the down-regulation of Aurora A expression after DNAzymes applied increased the cell inhibition and apoptosis rates when treated by taxol. Paclitaxel 253-258 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 144-152 17441356-8 2007 CONCLUSION: There is a positive relationship between Aurora A expression and treatment efficacy of taxol for prostate cancer, and inhibiting Aurora A expression will enhance the treatment efficacy of taxol for prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 99-104 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 53-61 17441356-8 2007 CONCLUSION: There is a positive relationship between Aurora A expression and treatment efficacy of taxol for prostate cancer, and inhibiting Aurora A expression will enhance the treatment efficacy of taxol for prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 99-104 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 141-149 16231322-10 2006 When caspase activation was blocked by a pan-caspase inhibitor in FHIT-expressing cells, paclitaxel-induced apoptotic cell death was decreased similar to that in control vector-transfected cells. Paclitaxel 89-99 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 5-12 16231322-10 2006 When caspase activation was blocked by a pan-caspase inhibitor in FHIT-expressing cells, paclitaxel-induced apoptotic cell death was decreased similar to that in control vector-transfected cells. Paclitaxel 89-99 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 45-52 16231322-10 2006 When caspase activation was blocked by a pan-caspase inhibitor in FHIT-expressing cells, paclitaxel-induced apoptotic cell death was decreased similar to that in control vector-transfected cells. Paclitaxel 89-99 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 66-70 16231322-11 2006 Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL expressions were down-regulated after paclitaxel treatment in FHIT-expressing cells, whereas Bax and Bad expressions were up-regulated. Paclitaxel 55-65 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 79-83 17441356-8 2007 CONCLUSION: There is a positive relationship between Aurora A expression and treatment efficacy of taxol for prostate cancer, and inhibiting Aurora A expression will enhance the treatment efficacy of taxol for prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 200-205 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 53-61 17441356-8 2007 CONCLUSION: There is a positive relationship between Aurora A expression and treatment efficacy of taxol for prostate cancer, and inhibiting Aurora A expression will enhance the treatment efficacy of taxol for prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 200-205 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 141-149 16231322-13 2006 These results indicate that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis enhanced by FHIT expression in lung cancer cells might be associated with modulation of Bcl-2-caspase signaling. Paclitaxel 28-38 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 69-73 25424246-0 2015 Drug-drug Interaction between Losartan and Paclitaxel in Human Liver Microsomes with Different CYP2C8 Genotypes. Paclitaxel 43-53 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 95-101 16733646-0 2007 A phase I, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic dose escalation trial of weekly paclitaxel with interferon-alpha2b in patients with solid tumors. Paclitaxel 79-89 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 95-113 25895965-0 2015 Pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction study of the angiopoietin-1/angiopoietin-2-inhibiting peptibody trebananib (AMG 386) and paclitaxel in patients with advanced solid tumors. Paclitaxel 127-137 angiopoietin 1 Homo sapiens 51-65 16733646-2 2007 The toxicity, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of paclitaxel with interferon-alpha2b (IFN-alpha2b) were assessed in patients with solid tumors to assess the feasibility of this novel anti-angiogenic regimen. Paclitaxel 56-66 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 72-90 16380805-7 2006 cDNA subtraction revealed increased expression of six genes, including clathrin heavy chain, alpha3-tubulin, a neuroblastoma-specific Thymosin beta, the ribosomal protein L7a, HLA-B associated transcript 3 and collagen IIIalpha1 in the taxol-resistant cell line. Paclitaxel 236-241 BAG cochaperone 6 Homo sapiens 176-228 25895965-0 2015 Pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction study of the angiopoietin-1/angiopoietin-2-inhibiting peptibody trebananib (AMG 386) and paclitaxel in patients with advanced solid tumors. Paclitaxel 127-137 angiopoietin 2 Homo sapiens 66-80 16076490-7 2006 NO- and taxol-induced a depletion of GSH levels in CEM cells, which was potentialized by l-buthionine-S,R-sulfoximine (BSO), an inhibitor of gamma-GCS. Paclitaxel 8-13 glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 141-150 16778834-0 2007 Downregulation of Bim by brain-derived neurotrophic factor activation of TrkB protects neuroblastoma cells from paclitaxel but not etoposide or cisplatin-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 112-122 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 73-77 25724736-4 2015 The results showed that taxol rapidly induced UPR activation and that hypoxia modulated taxol-induced UPR activation differently according to the different UPR pathways (PERK, ATF6, and IRE1alpha). Paclitaxel 88-93 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 186-195 17234772-4 2007 The SNCG-BubR1 interaction inhibits mitotic checkpoint control upon spindle damage caused by anticancer drugs, such as nocodazole and taxol. Paclitaxel 134-139 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 4-8 17234772-10 2007 Overexpression of enhanced green fluorescent protein-tagged ANK reduces SNCG-mediated resistance to paclitaxel treatment by approximately 3.5-fold. Paclitaxel 100-110 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 72-76 16291872-9 2006 Furthermore, knockdown of either beta-cat or Tcf-4 substantially reduced cell proliferation and potentiated paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in DU145 cells, which largely were rescued by treatment with exogenous ET-1. Paclitaxel 108-118 transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 45-50 16299241-1 2005 PURPOSE: To retrospectively evaluate the effects of six known allelic variants in the CYP2C8, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and ABCB1 genes on the pharmacokinetics of the anticancer agent paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 174-184 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 86-92 25625960-7 2015 AURKA inhibition in endometrial cancer cell lines significantly decreased cell growth, invasion and migration (P<0.05), and increased chemosensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 157-167 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 0-5 17159505-3 2007 Using the SNU-719 gastric cancer cell line, which is naturally infected with Epstein-Barr virus, we found that the chemotherapeutic agents, such as 5-fluorouracil, cis-platinum and taxol, induced the expressions of BMRF1, BZLF1 and BRLF1 proteins that are usually found in the lytic form of the virus. Paclitaxel 181-186 BMRF1 Human gammaherpesvirus 4 215-220 25523336-0 2015 RPL13A as a reference gene for normalizing mRNA transcription of ovarian cancer cells with paclitaxel and 10-hydroxycamptothecin treatments. Paclitaxel 91-101 ribosomal protein L13a Homo sapiens 0-6 18078515-7 2007 CONCLUSION: These data suggest that combined treatment with antibodies to clusterin or antisense clusterin oligodeoxynucleotides and paclitaxel, doxorubicin, or tamoxifen could be a novel and attractive strategy to inhibit the progression of breast carcinoma by regulation of the clusterin function. Paclitaxel 133-143 clusterin Homo sapiens 97-106 18078515-7 2007 CONCLUSION: These data suggest that combined treatment with antibodies to clusterin or antisense clusterin oligodeoxynucleotides and paclitaxel, doxorubicin, or tamoxifen could be a novel and attractive strategy to inhibit the progression of breast carcinoma by regulation of the clusterin function. Paclitaxel 133-143 clusterin Homo sapiens 97-106 15828024-5 2005 TGF-beta1-induced EC barrier dysfunction was linked to partial dissolution of peripheral MT meshwork and decreased levels of stable (acetylated) MT pool, whereas MT stabilization by taxol (5 microM) attenuated TGF-beta1-induced barrier dysfunction and actin remodeling. Paclitaxel 182-187 transforming growth factor beta 1 Bos taurus 210-219 15828024-6 2005 TGF-beta1 induced sustained activation of small GTPase Rho and its effector Rho-kinase; phosphorylation of myosin binding subunit of myosin specific phosphatase; MLC phosphorylation; EC contraction; and gap formation, which was abolished by inhibition of Rho and Rho-kinase, and by MT stabilization with taxol. Paclitaxel 304-309 transforming growth factor beta 1 Bos taurus 0-9 16024801-5 2005 When a phosphorylation site mutant Sil is stably expressed, the duration of the spindle checkpoint is shortened in cells challenged with taxol or nocodazole, and the cells revert to a G2-like state. Paclitaxel 137-142 STIL centriolar assembly protein Homo sapiens 35-38 18086299-0 2007 CD40 signaling predicts response to preoperative trastuzumab and concomitant paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide in HER-2-overexpressing breast cancer. Paclitaxel 77-87 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 0-4 25523336-9 2015 The current study identified various reference genes suitable under different circumstances, while RPL13A was indicated to be the most suitable reference gene for analyzing the transcription profile of ovarian cancer cells following treatment with PTX and HCPT. Paclitaxel 248-251 ribosomal protein L13a Homo sapiens 99-105 25560085-5 2015 The activity of multiple Ad5 vectors, including dl922-947 (E1A CR2-deleted), dl1520 (E1B-55K deleted) and Ad5 WT, was significantly increased in paclitaxel resistant ovarian cancer in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 145-155 Alzheimer disease, familial, type 5 Homo sapiens 25-28 17069796-0 2007 Global functional analysis of nucleophosmin in Taxol response, cancer, chromatin regulation, and ribosomal DNA transcription. Paclitaxel 47-52 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 30-43 15897904-2 2005 In this study we examine whether paclitaxel (PTX) alters the expression and/or phosphorylation of the translation initiation proteins, eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF-4E) and 4E-binding protein (4E-BP1), a suppressor of eIF-4E in the dephosphorylated state. Paclitaxel 33-43 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 135-166 15897904-2 2005 In this study we examine whether paclitaxel (PTX) alters the expression and/or phosphorylation of the translation initiation proteins, eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF-4E) and 4E-binding protein (4E-BP1), a suppressor of eIF-4E in the dephosphorylated state. Paclitaxel 33-43 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 168-174 15897904-2 2005 In this study we examine whether paclitaxel (PTX) alters the expression and/or phosphorylation of the translation initiation proteins, eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF-4E) and 4E-binding protein (4E-BP1), a suppressor of eIF-4E in the dephosphorylated state. Paclitaxel 33-43 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 225-231 15897904-2 2005 In this study we examine whether paclitaxel (PTX) alters the expression and/or phosphorylation of the translation initiation proteins, eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF-4E) and 4E-binding protein (4E-BP1), a suppressor of eIF-4E in the dephosphorylated state. Paclitaxel 45-48 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 135-166 15897904-2 2005 In this study we examine whether paclitaxel (PTX) alters the expression and/or phosphorylation of the translation initiation proteins, eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF-4E) and 4E-binding protein (4E-BP1), a suppressor of eIF-4E in the dephosphorylated state. Paclitaxel 45-48 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 168-174 15897904-2 2005 In this study we examine whether paclitaxel (PTX) alters the expression and/or phosphorylation of the translation initiation proteins, eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF-4E) and 4E-binding protein (4E-BP1), a suppressor of eIF-4E in the dephosphorylated state. Paclitaxel 45-48 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 225-231 17069796-5 2007 Cells with reduced NPM were treated with Taxol followed by microarray profiling accompanied by gene/protein pathway analyses. Paclitaxel 41-46 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 17009338-1 2006 It was reported that paclitaxel is an inhibitor of hepatic P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A1/2, and that naringin is an inhibitor of biliary P-gp and CYP3A1/2 in rats. Paclitaxel 21-31 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 104-131 25560085-5 2015 The activity of multiple Ad5 vectors, including dl922-947 (E1A CR2-deleted), dl1520 (E1B-55K deleted) and Ad5 WT, was significantly increased in paclitaxel resistant ovarian cancer in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 145-155 Alzheimer disease, familial, type 5 Homo sapiens 106-109 25560085-12 2015 Inhibition of CDK4/6 using PD-0332991 was able both to reverse paclitaxel resistance and reduce adenovirus efficacy. Paclitaxel 63-73 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 14-20 16890274-0 2006 Clusterin confers paclitaxel resistance in cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 18-28 clusterin Homo sapiens 0-9 15897904-3 2005 We found that PTX induced the hyperphosphorylation of 4E-BP1 in the breast cancer cell line, MDA MB 231, which reduced its association with eIF-4E, but did not alter the expression and phosphorylation of eIF-4E. Paclitaxel 14-17 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 140-146 16890274-1 2006 OBJECTIVE: To measure clusterin expression in cervical cancer tissues and cell lines and to evaluate whether clusterin confers resistance to paclitaxel in cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 141-151 clusterin Homo sapiens 109-118 25633416-9 2015 FOXM1 effector genes such as CDK4, p53 and cyclin D1 were downregulated in gastric cancer cells by combination treatment with DIM and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 43-52 15897904-6 2005 The hyperphosphorylation of 4E-BP1 by PTX increased the association of eIF-4E with eIF-4G, whereas cotreatment with purvalanol A inhibited the association of eIF-4E with eIF-4G in PTX treated cells. Paclitaxel 38-41 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 71-77 15897904-7 2005 Taken together, our data suggest that PTX-increases the functional level of eIF-4E by promoting the hyperphosphorylation and release of 4E-BP1 through a cdk1-dependent mechanism. Paclitaxel 38-41 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 76-82 25634491-6 2015 Treatment with paclitaxel resulted in greater increases in cleaved-PARP expression in the 2D-culture compared with the 3D-culture, but only in cell lines forming dense 3D-MCSs, suggesting that MCS formation protected the cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 15-25 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 67-71 15688426-13 2005 We show that Chk1 elimination attenuates the paclitaxel-induced activation of the anti-apoptotic p42/p44 (ERK1/2) MAP kinase pathway, additionally contributing to the sensitization. Paclitaxel 45-55 interferon induced protein 44 Homo sapiens 101-104 16894566-5 2006 Ectopic expression of Aurora-A renders cells resistant to cisplatin (CDDP), etoposide and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and stimulates Akt1 and Akt2 activity in wild-type p53 but not p53-null ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 90-100 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 22-30 25788267-7 2015 Most importantly, when administered intraperitoneally, combination of BSN and paclitaxel significantly decreased the tumor development in a xenograft lung cancer mouse model associated with down-modulation of phospho-STAT3, Ki-67 and CD31. Paclitaxel 78-88 platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 234-238 16752223-9 2006 Our results suggest that several ABC transporters in human breast cancer cells may affect the clinical response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and transcriptional profiling of these genes may be useful to predict the pathologic response to sequential weekly paclitaxel/FEC in breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 256-266 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 33-36 16020661-5 2005 Transfection of a dominant-negative (DN)-CDK2 evoked resistance to paclitaxel by preventing cellular progression to mitosis through loss of CDK1 activity. Paclitaxel 67-77 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 41-45 16020661-6 2005 Reexpression of wild-type CDK2 in DN-CDK2-transfected cancer cells restored CDK2 activity but not paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 98-108 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 26-30 16020661-7 2005 However, expression of cyclin A in DN-CDK2-transfected cells restored their sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 38-42 25788678-5 2015 Persistent activation of PKCbetaII, PKCdelta, and PKCepsilon was also observed in the dorsal root ganglion neurons after chronic treatment with paclitaxel in a mouse model of PIPN. Paclitaxel 144-154 protein kinase C, epsilon Mus musculus 50-60 16080463-3 2005 In the present study, we tested the sensitivity of MCF-7 breast cancer cells overexpressing anti-apoptotic genes TRAF-1, c-FLIP, Bcl-xL, clAP-2 or Mn-SOD to paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 157-167 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 147-153 16080463-6 2005 Caspase 8 and 9 activities were measured in cells overexpressing Bcl-xL or c-FLIP exposed to docetaxel and paclitaxel using fluorescent substrate cleavage assay. Paclitaxel 107-117 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 0-9 25788678-6 2015 Isoform-selective inhibitors of PKCbetaII, PKCdelta, and PKCepsilon given intrathecally dose-dependently attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia and heat hyperalgesia. Paclitaxel 116-126 protein kinase C, epsilon Mus musculus 57-67 16554162-3 2006 Both prodrugs were well detoxified and easily cleaved in the presence of beta-D-glucuronidase with fast removal of the spacer, releasing paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 137-147 glucuronidase beta Homo sapiens 73-93 25752395-8 2015 Cotreatment of CA with IR or taxol in normal cells induced protective effects with phosphorylation- dependent patterns at Ser326 of HSF1. Paclitaxel 29-34 heat shock factor 1 Mus musculus 132-136 16773211-0 2006 Inhibition of synuclein-gamma expression increases the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 93-103 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 14-29 16773211-5 2006 In this study, we show that responses of 12 breast cancer cell lines to paclitaxel-induced mitotic arrest and cytotoxicity highly correlate with SNCG expression status. Paclitaxel 72-82 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 145-149 16773211-6 2006 SNCG-positive cells exhibit a significant higher resistance to paclitaxel-induced mitotic arrest than SNCG-negative cells (p<0.01). Paclitaxel 63-73 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 0-4 16773211-8 2006 These new findings suggest that SNCG expression in breast carcinomas is probably a causal factor contributing to the poor patient response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 142-152 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 32-36 16753005-0 2006 Acquired resistance to the anticancer drug paclitaxel is associated with induction of cytochrome P450 2C8. Paclitaxel 43-53 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 86-105 16753005-1 2006 INTRODUCTION: We have previously shown that human colorectal cancer tissue is able to inactivate the anticancer drug paclitaxel through cytochrome P450 (CYP)2C8 and CYP3A4 metabolisms. Paclitaxel 117-127 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 136-160 16753005-6 2006 A 4.4-fold (p = 0.005) enhancement of CYP2C8 expression and a 5.6-fold (p = 0.001) increase of multidrug resistance (MDR)1 expression was observed in resistant cells exposed to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 177-187 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 38-44 16753005-7 2006 When paclitaxel was removed from the culture medium, CYP2C8, but not MDR1 expression, reverted to basal levels and the resistance to paclitaxel decreased 3.2-fold (p = 0.005). Paclitaxel 5-15 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 53-59 16753005-9 2006 CONCLUSIONS: Caco-2 cells are capable of increasing the expression levels of CYP2C8 as a response to long-term exposure to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 123-133 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 77-83 15829295-7 2005 Using splenic macrophages harvested from IRAK-1 knockout and control mice, we further demonstrated that the presence of IRAK-1 is required for taxol-induced PARP cleavage. Paclitaxel 143-148 interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 Mus musculus 120-126 16353081-10 2005 In all of the HebG2 cells treated with paclitaxel (1.0-1000 nM) mRNA specific for EGFR, MMP-2 and MMP-9 were undetectable. Paclitaxel 39-49 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 88-93 16353081-12 2005 CONCLUSION: This study suggests that: (1) increased production of NO may contribute to paclitaxel"s cytotoxicity against HebG2 cells, (2) paclitaxel may inhibit tumor metastasis via inhibition of the expression of EGFR and MMPs and (3) an inverse correlation exist between NO production and expression of EGFR and MMPs. Paclitaxel 87-97 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 223-227 16353081-12 2005 CONCLUSION: This study suggests that: (1) increased production of NO may contribute to paclitaxel"s cytotoxicity against HebG2 cells, (2) paclitaxel may inhibit tumor metastasis via inhibition of the expression of EGFR and MMPs and (3) an inverse correlation exist between NO production and expression of EGFR and MMPs. Paclitaxel 87-97 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 314-318 16353081-12 2005 CONCLUSION: This study suggests that: (1) increased production of NO may contribute to paclitaxel"s cytotoxicity against HebG2 cells, (2) paclitaxel may inhibit tumor metastasis via inhibition of the expression of EGFR and MMPs and (3) an inverse correlation exist between NO production and expression of EGFR and MMPs. Paclitaxel 138-148 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 223-227 16353081-12 2005 CONCLUSION: This study suggests that: (1) increased production of NO may contribute to paclitaxel"s cytotoxicity against HebG2 cells, (2) paclitaxel may inhibit tumor metastasis via inhibition of the expression of EGFR and MMPs and (3) an inverse correlation exist between NO production and expression of EGFR and MMPs. Paclitaxel 138-148 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 314-318 16803472-1 2006 Paclitaxel, an antineoplastic agent used for the treatment of ovarian cancer, is metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 and CYP2C8 and is excreted from cells by ATP-binding cassette (ABCB1) (multi-drug resistance [MDR1], P-glycoprotein). Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 125-131 16803472-4 2006 We therefore examined the relationship of the paclitaxel pharmacokinetics in 13 patients with ovarian cancer to polymorphisms in CYP2C8, CYP3A5, ABCB1, and PXR. Paclitaxel 46-56 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 129-135 26045992-3 2015 In this study, by overexpression or silencing of Aur A in cervical cancer cell lines, we found that overexpression of Aur A promoted cell proliferation through G1/S cell cycle transition and anti-apoptosis, xenograft tumor growth and chemoresistance to Taxol. Paclitaxel 253-258 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 118-123 16854453-13 2006 In breast cancer cells, activated Raf conferred resistance to the chemotherapeutic drugs doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 105-115 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 34-37 15770517-8 2005 A human clusterin ASO targeting the translation initiation site and incorporating MOE-gapmer backbone (OGX-011) synergistically enhanced the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel in human xenografts of prostate, renal cell, bladder, and lung cancer. Paclitaxel 162-172 clusterin Homo sapiens 8-17 15455390-2 2005 The aims of our study were to compare the distribution of paclitaxel into ECs with other cell types, to assess the effects of low doses of paclitaxel on Cox-2 expression and to determine the combined effects of paclitaxel and Cox-2 inhibitors on angiogenesis in vitro and in patients with cancer. Paclitaxel 139-149 mitochondrial Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II Drosophila melanogaster 153-158 15455390-2 2005 The aims of our study were to compare the distribution of paclitaxel into ECs with other cell types, to assess the effects of low doses of paclitaxel on Cox-2 expression and to determine the combined effects of paclitaxel and Cox-2 inhibitors on angiogenesis in vitro and in patients with cancer. Paclitaxel 139-149 mitochondrial Cytochrome c oxidase subunit II Drosophila melanogaster 153-158 26045992-4 2015 We further found that inhibition of Aur A with its specific inhibitor VX-680 enhanced the antitumor effect of Taxol via inducing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 110-115 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 36-41 25583261-13 2015 CONCLUSIONS: In addition to driving TNBC tumor formation, BRCA1-IRIS overexpression drives their intrinsic and acquired paclitaxel resistance, partly by activating autocrine signaling loops EGF/EGFR-ErbB2 and NRG1/ErbB2-ErbB3. Paclitaxel 120-130 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 220-225 16028104-3 2006 In this report we characterize GBP1 and demonstrate that GBP1 expression is consistently upregulated in 7 of 8 paclitaxel or doxorubicin-resistant human cancer cell lines as compared to its expression in the relevant drug-sensitive parental lines. Paclitaxel 111-121 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 25994081-0 2015 THE INHIBITORY EFFECT OF PACLITAXEL ON (Kv2.1) K+ CURRENT IN H9c2 CELLS. Paclitaxel 25-35 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1 Rattus norvegicus 40-45 16028104-5 2006 Parallel analysis of the Cancer Cell Line Profiling Array determined that GBP1 expression in a majority of cell lines derived from human tumors of different tissue origin was induced to variable levels following exposure to multiple stress agents including paclitaxel and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 257-267 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 16028104-6 2006 Importantly, stable expression of a GBP1 transgene in the paclitaxel-sensitive ovarian cancer cell line OVCAR8 was sufficient to confer moderate paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 58-68 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 15528207-5 2005 Moreover, taxol-induced stabilization of microtubules released STAT5B from its binding, and we show that STAT5B binds specifically to the highly dynamic microtubules and is absent of the stable microtubule subpopulation. Paclitaxel 10-15 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B Homo sapiens 63-69 15528207-5 2005 Moreover, taxol-induced stabilization of microtubules released STAT5B from its binding, and we show that STAT5B binds specifically to the highly dynamic microtubules and is absent of the stable microtubule subpopulation. Paclitaxel 10-15 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B Homo sapiens 105-111 16028104-6 2006 Importantly, stable expression of a GBP1 transgene in the paclitaxel-sensitive ovarian cancer cell line OVCAR8 was sufficient to confer moderate paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 145-155 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 25994081-2 2015 Paclitaxel inhibited Kv2.1 voltage-dependent K(+) current (IKur) with ultra-rapidly activating and slowly inactivating kinetics in a concentration-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 0-10 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1 Rattus norvegicus 21-26 25994081-5 2015 The time-dependent inhibition suggests that paclitaxel might be an open channel blocker of Kv2.1. Paclitaxel 44-54 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1 Rattus norvegicus 91-96 25994081-6 2015 This inhibition of Kv2.1 may be involved in the adverse effects of paclitaxel on cardiac and neuronal cells. Paclitaxel 67-77 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1 Rattus norvegicus 19-24 16595340-4 2006 Moreover, Tax-induced tubulin hyperpolymerization augmented the surface expression of the IL-2R ss -chain and enhanced the association of the IL-2R beta -chain with cytoskeletal tubulin. Paclitaxel 10-13 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 90-95 16595340-4 2006 Moreover, Tax-induced tubulin hyperpolymerization augmented the surface expression of the IL-2R ss -chain and enhanced the association of the IL-2R beta -chain with cytoskeletal tubulin. Paclitaxel 10-13 interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta Homo sapiens 142-152 26162837-6 2015 In rats with neuropathy induced by L5 spinal nerve cutting or by repeated administration of paclitaxel, an anticancer drug, the neuropathic hyperalgesia is reversed by inhibitors of CSE or T-channels and by silencing of Cav3.2. Paclitaxel 92-102 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) Mus musculus 182-185 27699666-0 2006 High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Analysis of CYP2C8-Catalyzed Paclitaxel 6alpha-Hydroxylation. Paclitaxel 68-78 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 51-57 15665297-7 2005 These cIAP1-overexpressing cells also exhibited cytokinesis defects over 10 times more often than control cells and displayed a mitotic checkpoint abnormality with production of polyploid cells when exposed to microtubule-targeting drugs nocodazole and paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 253-263 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 6-11 15665297-7 2005 These cIAP1-overexpressing cells also exhibited cytokinesis defects over 10 times more often than control cells and displayed a mitotic checkpoint abnormality with production of polyploid cells when exposed to microtubule-targeting drugs nocodazole and paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 265-270 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 6-11 27699666-3 2006 A reverse-phase, high-performance liquid chromatographic assay is described for the analysis of paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation catalyzed by human liver microsomes or cDNA-expressed P450 enzyme CYP2C8. Paclitaxel 96-106 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 194-200 27699666-5 2006 This method is applicable to enzymatic studies for determination of CYP2C8-catalyzed paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation activity. Paclitaxel 85-95 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 68-74 26451776-0 2015 Pretreatment Pokemon Level as a Predictor of Response to Cisplatin and Paclitaxel in Patients with Unresectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Paclitaxel 71-81 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 7A Homo sapiens 13-20 16267627-7 2005 At this moment, potential clinically relevant application of CYP450 pharmacogenetics for anticancer therapy may be found for CYP1A2 and flutamide, CYP2A6 and tegafur, CYP2B6 and cyclophosphamide, CYP2C8 and paclitaxel, CYP2D6 and tamoxifen, and CYP3A5. Paclitaxel 207-217 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 196-202 15604254-8 2004 Although cell proliferation is not altered, paclitaxel treatment impairs secretion of MMP-2/MMP-9 and significantly reduces invasive activity in our new cell invasion assay. Paclitaxel 44-54 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 86-91 26115084-0 2015 Role of cytochrome P450 2C8*3 (CYP2C8*3) in paclitaxel metabolism and paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity. Paclitaxel 44-54 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 8-27 26115084-0 2015 Role of cytochrome P450 2C8*3 (CYP2C8*3) in paclitaxel metabolism and paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity. Paclitaxel 70-80 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 8-27 25230791-4 2014 Furthermore, PTX and cetuximab combination treatment reduced the expression of p65 (NF-kappaB) protein in OSCC cells. Paclitaxel 13-16 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 79-82 15452117-7 2004 Inhibitors of caspases-8, -6, or -3 partially inhibited taxol-induced apoptosis, whereas the caspase-10 inhibitor totally abrogated this process. Paclitaxel 56-61 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 14-28 16250671-0 2005 Paclitaxel modulates TGFbeta signaling in scleroderma skin grafts in immunodeficient mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 21-28 16250671-3 2005 Aberrant TGFbeta/Smad signaling can be controlled by stabilization of microtubules with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 9-16 25230791-8 2014 In addition, immunohistochemical staining revealed that expression of p65 was downregulated in HSC2 tumors treated with PTX and cetuximab. Paclitaxel 120-123 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 70-73 16250671-6 2005 Paclitaxel markedly suppressed Smad2 and Smad3 phosphorylation and collagen deposition in SSc grafts. Paclitaxel 0-10 SMAD family member 3 Mus musculus 41-46 15304522-7 2004 Simultaneous inactivation of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 (paclitaxel 3"-phenyl-hydroxylation) was observed using amiodarone, isoniazid, and phenelzine with the efficiency of inactivation greater for the CYP3A4 pathway. Paclitaxel 48-58 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 29-35 16250671-10 2005 CONCLUSION: Low-dose paclitaxel can significantly suppress TGFbeta/Smad activity and lessen fibrosis in SCID mice. Paclitaxel 21-31 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 59-66 25230791-9 2014 Our results indicate that cetuximab may enhance the effect of PTX in OSCC through the downregulation of PTX induced p65 expression. Paclitaxel 62-65 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 116-119 16250671-12 2005 Although prolonged chemotherapy with paclitaxel at higher doses is associated with pro-fibrotic and anti-angiogenic changes, the findings described here indicate that low-dose paclitaxel may have therapeutic benefits for SSc via modulating TGFbeta signaling. Paclitaxel 176-186 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 240-247 25230791-9 2014 Our results indicate that cetuximab may enhance the effect of PTX in OSCC through the downregulation of PTX induced p65 expression. Paclitaxel 104-107 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 116-119 25344919-0 2014 High Id1 expression, a generally negative prognostic factor, paradoxically predicts a favorable prognosis for adjuvant paclitaxel plus cisplatin therapy in surgically treated lung cancer patients. Paclitaxel 119-129 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 5-8 16203790-15 2005 The results also show induction of previously undescribed metabolic pathways for docetaxel, one of which may be analogous to the known 6-alpha-hydroxylation of paclitaxel by CYP2C8. Paclitaxel 160-170 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 174-180 16101130-4 2005 R115777 +/- paclitaxel inhibited HDJ-2 farnesylation, up-regulated RhoB, transiently lowered (P)ERK/ERK and (P)Akt/Akt, reduced Raf-1 and MEK and inhibited secretion of VEGF and MMP-1. Paclitaxel 12-22 ras homolog family member B Homo sapiens 67-71 16101130-4 2005 R115777 +/- paclitaxel inhibited HDJ-2 farnesylation, up-regulated RhoB, transiently lowered (P)ERK/ERK and (P)Akt/Akt, reduced Raf-1 and MEK and inhibited secretion of VEGF and MMP-1. Paclitaxel 12-22 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 128-133 15856231-0 2005 P450 induction alters paclitaxel pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution with multiple dosing. Paclitaxel 22-32 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-4 15327838-4 2004 Further, the PEP8-TAT2 peptide inhibits cell death-associated Cdk2 activity and thereby prevents apoptotic progression in paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 122-132 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 62-66 15001534-4 2004 Inhibition of paclitaxel-induced c-jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activation by treatment with a specific inhibitor, SP600125, or overexpression of a dominant-negative mutant form of upstream kinases, MEK kinase 1 (MEKK1) and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MKK) 7, significantly reduced the increase in phosphorylated FADD. Paclitaxel 14-24 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 200-212 15001534-4 2004 Inhibition of paclitaxel-induced c-jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activation by treatment with a specific inhibitor, SP600125, or overexpression of a dominant-negative mutant form of upstream kinases, MEK kinase 1 (MEKK1) and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MKK) 7, significantly reduced the increase in phosphorylated FADD. Paclitaxel 14-24 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 214-219 15001534-5 2004 It is noteworthy that pretreatment with paclitaxel significantly up-regulated MEKK1 expression, resulting in enhancement of etoposide- or cisplatin-induced MEKK1/MKK7-dependent JNK activation and apoptosis in LNCaP and DU145 cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 15001534-5 2004 It is noteworthy that pretreatment with paclitaxel significantly up-regulated MEKK1 expression, resulting in enhancement of etoposide- or cisplatin-induced MEKK1/MKK7-dependent JNK activation and apoptosis in LNCaP and DU145 cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 156-161 15001534-6 2004 Interestingly, MEKK1 up-regulation and the synergistic effects of paclitaxel on anticancer drug-induced apoptosis were abolished by overexpression of mutant FADD (Ser194-->Ala). Paclitaxel 66-76 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 15856231-2 2005 Studies on the metabolism and disposition of paclitaxel have shown that it is primarily eliminated via hepatic metabolism by P450 enzymes (2C8 and 3A4) to essentially inactive metabolites, and that biliary and gut transport by P-glycoprotein (PGP) as well as urinary elimination of the parent compound play relatively minor roles. Paclitaxel 45-55 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 125-129 15856231-3 2005 Recent studies in vitro have shown that paclitaxel treatment increases the level of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in human hepatocytes as well as PGP in colon tumor cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 84-90 15856231-8 2005 The effect of paclitaxel treatment on hepatic expression of PGP and P450 isoforms (CYP2C and CYP3A) was determined to elucidate the mechanism by which paclitaxel disposition is altered by previous drug exposure. Paclitaxel 14-24 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 68-72 25344919-3 2014 In this study, we observed that NSCLC cells with high Id1 protein expression were vulnerable to the treatment of paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 113-123 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 54-57 15856231-8 2005 The effect of paclitaxel treatment on hepatic expression of PGP and P450 isoforms (CYP2C and CYP3A) was determined to elucidate the mechanism by which paclitaxel disposition is altered by previous drug exposure. Paclitaxel 151-161 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 68-72 25344919-4 2014 In addition, paclitaxel and cisplatin caused Id1 protein degradation through ubiquitination. Paclitaxel 13-23 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 45-48 25344919-6 2014 Furthermore, immunohistochemical staining for Id1 followed by Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that surgically treated NSCLC patients with high Id1 expression in primary tumor tissues had better disease-free and overall survivals after adjuvant paclitaxel and cisplatin chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 250-260 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 149-152 15196026-9 2004 Mutation of CYP2C8 at position 359 (S359I), a site of genetic polymorphism in CYP2C9, resulted in relatively minor changes in paclitaxel- and torsemide-hydroxylase activities. Paclitaxel 126-136 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 12-18 25344919-8 2014 The distinct role of Id1 reported in this study may arise from the phenomenon of Id1 dependence of NSCLC cells for survival, which renders the cancer cells additionally susceptive to the adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 214-224 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 21-24 25344919-8 2014 The distinct role of Id1 reported in this study may arise from the phenomenon of Id1 dependence of NSCLC cells for survival, which renders the cancer cells additionally susceptive to the adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 214-224 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 81-84 15933212-2 2005 CYP2C8 is an important member of the CYP2C subfamily, which metabolizes both endogenous compounds (i.e., arachidonic acids and retinoic acid) and xenobiotics (e.g., paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 165-175 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-6 25411045-5 2014 Also, we found significant activations of spinal cytosolic phospholipase A2 and calcium-independent phospholipase A2 after the paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 127-137 phospholipase A2, group IVA (cytosolic, calcium-dependent) Mus musculus 49-75 15917656-4 2005 Taxol-stabilized tubulin, but not depolymerized tubulin coimmunoprecipitates with RGS14 from cell extracts. Paclitaxel 0-5 regulator of G protein signaling 14 Homo sapiens 82-87 15242250-4 2004 All-trans retinoic acid, taxol and okadiac acid induce downregulation or inactivation of nucleolin, which destabilizes bcl-2 mRNA and triggers apoptosis. Paclitaxel 25-30 nucleolin Homo sapiens 89-98 15138593-4 2004 In contrast, in paclitaxel-resistant Ma-31 cells, paclitaxel dephosphorylated pRB at Ser795 without affecting ERK activity. Paclitaxel 16-26 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 15138593-4 2004 In contrast, in paclitaxel-resistant Ma-31 cells, paclitaxel dephosphorylated pRB at Ser795 without affecting ERK activity. Paclitaxel 50-60 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 15130763-6 2004 Treatment with Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel or 5-Fluorouracil induced a breakdown of the mitochondrial membrane potential and apoptotic cell death in p56/Lck expressing Jurkat and the retransfected JCaM1.6/Lck cells within 48h of treatment. Paclitaxel 28-38 cyclin dependent kinase like 2 Homo sapiens 145-148 25253692-0 2014 Increased spinal cord Na+-K+-2Cl- cotransporter-1 (NKCC1) activity contributes to impairment of synaptic inhibition in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 119-129 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 51-56 15130763-11 2004 In conclusion, the tyrosine kinase p56/Lck is essential for apoptosis induction by Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel and 5-Fluorouracil regulating early steps of the mitochondrial apoptosis signaling cascade, including alteration of mitochondrial functions and caspase-activation. Paclitaxel 96-106 cyclin dependent kinase like 2 Homo sapiens 35-38 15130763-11 2004 In conclusion, the tyrosine kinase p56/Lck is essential for apoptosis induction by Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel and 5-Fluorouracil regulating early steps of the mitochondrial apoptosis signaling cascade, including alteration of mitochondrial functions and caspase-activation. Paclitaxel 96-106 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 251-258 14695913-9 2004 Aurora-A was not found in the spindle region when colchicine or staurosporine was used to inhibit microtubule organization, while it accumulated as several dots in the cytoplasm after taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 184-189 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 0-8 15894563-10 2005 The interactions of alphaB-crystallin and tubulin/MT were observed with immunoprecipitation with an anti-alpha-tubulin antibody and taxol-dependent MT assembly. Paclitaxel 132-137 crystallin, alpha B Rattus norvegicus 20-37 15901749-1 2005 Interindividual differences in the pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel and its metabolites in Japanese ovarian cancer patients were investigated in relation to genetic polymorphisms of the CYP2C8, CYP3A4, and MDR1 genes. Paclitaxel 55-65 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 184-190 25253692-5 2014 Paclitaxel treatment significantly increased protein levels, but not mRNA levels, of NKCC1 in spinal cords. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 85-90 25253692-6 2014 Inhibition of NKCC1 with bumetanide reversed the paclitaxel effect on GABA-mediated hyperpolarization and GABA reversal potentials. Paclitaxel 49-59 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 14-19 15899810-1 2005 C19ORF5 is a sequence homologue of microtubule-associated proteins MAP1A/MAP1B of unknown function, except for its association with mitochondria-associated proteins and the paclitaxel-like microtubule stabilizer and candidate tumor suppressor RASSF1A. Paclitaxel 173-183 microtubule associated protein 1S Homo sapiens 0-7 15899810-3 2005 Although normally distributed throughout the cytosol without microtubular association, C19ORF5C specifically accumulated on stabilized microtubules in paclitaxel-treated cells and interacted directly with paclitaxel-stabilized microtubules in vitro. Paclitaxel 151-161 microtubule associated protein 1S Homo sapiens 87-95 25253692-9 2014 Remarkably, paclitaxel increased NKCC1 protein levels at the plasma membrane and reduced NKCC1 levels in the cytosol of spinal cords. Paclitaxel 12-22 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 33-38 15899810-3 2005 Although normally distributed throughout the cytosol without microtubular association, C19ORF5C specifically accumulated on stabilized microtubules in paclitaxel-treated cells and interacted directly with paclitaxel-stabilized microtubules in vitro. Paclitaxel 205-215 microtubule associated protein 1S Homo sapiens 87-95 14679209-8 2004 Taxol or okadaic acid treatment of HL-60 cells results in proteolysis of nucleolin in a similar time frame as drug-induced bcl-2 mRNA down-regulation. Paclitaxel 0-5 nucleolin Homo sapiens 73-82 14679209-9 2004 These findings suggest that nucleolin functions as a bcl-2-stabilizing factor and that taxol and okadaic acid treatment induces apoptosis in HL-60 cells through a process that involves down-regulation of nucleolin and destabilization of bcl-2 mRNA. Paclitaxel 87-92 nucleolin Homo sapiens 204-213 15809765-0 2005 IFN-gamma enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis that is modulated by activation of caspases 8 and 3 with a concomitant down regulation of the AKT survival pathway in cultured human keratinocytes. Paclitaxel 19-29 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 83-99 25253692-9 2014 Remarkably, paclitaxel increased NKCC1 protein levels at the plasma membrane and reduced NKCC1 levels in the cytosol of spinal cords. Paclitaxel 12-22 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 89-94 15809765-11 2005 The synergistic effect of these two agents on HaCaT cells relies on a pathway involving caspases 8 and 3, with activity increasing by 48 h. Collectively, our data indicate that i) paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is enhanced by IFN-gamma; ii) the down-regulation of PI3-K/AKT survival pathway may help potentiate the apoptotic effects of paclitaxel and iii) the apoptotic signaling pathways are initiated with the activation of caspases 8 and 3 activities. Paclitaxel 180-190 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 88-104 15809765-11 2005 The synergistic effect of these two agents on HaCaT cells relies on a pathway involving caspases 8 and 3, with activity increasing by 48 h. Collectively, our data indicate that i) paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is enhanced by IFN-gamma; ii) the down-regulation of PI3-K/AKT survival pathway may help potentiate the apoptotic effects of paclitaxel and iii) the apoptotic signaling pathways are initiated with the activation of caspases 8 and 3 activities. Paclitaxel 180-190 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 424-440 25253692-11 2014 In addition, inhibition of the motor protein dynein blocked paclitaxel-induced subcellular redistribution of NKCC1, whereas inhibition of kinesin-5 mimicked the paclitaxel effect. Paclitaxel 60-70 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 109-114 15809768-8 2005 The cytotoxity assay results demonstrated that cells overexpressing the Id-1 gene increased in their resistance to doxorubicin, paclitaxel and cyclophosphamide. Paclitaxel 128-138 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 72-76 15809768-9 2005 MIF expression can drive cells to increase in their resistance to paclitaxel, and GSTpi expression confers drug resistance to doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide. Paclitaxel 66-76 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Homo sapiens 0-3 25253692-12 2014 Our findings suggest that increased NKCC1 activity contributes to diminished spinal synaptic inhibition and neuropathic pain caused by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 135-145 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 36-41 14676216-4 2004 Perturbing the p120-microtubule interaction with nocodazole or taxol markedly affected both the tubulin interaction and the balance between cytoplasmic and nuclear p120. Paclitaxel 63-68 catenin delta 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 25253692-13 2014 Paclitaxel disrupts intracellular NKCC1 trafficking by interfering with microtubule dynamics and associated motor proteins. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 34-39 14676216-4 2004 Perturbing the p120-microtubule interaction with nocodazole or taxol markedly affected both the tubulin interaction and the balance between cytoplasmic and nuclear p120. Paclitaxel 63-68 catenin delta 1 Homo sapiens 164-168 25175513-12 2014 Inhibition of hMSH2 expression in vitro restores paclitaxel sensitivity in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell lines and indicates a new direction in adjuvant therapy for ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 75-85 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 25175786-0 2014 MyD88 expression is associated with paclitaxel resistance in lung cancer A549 cells. Paclitaxel 36-46 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 0-5 15781655-2 2005 The seco-taxane IDN5390 was chosen for its selective activity in paclitaxel-resistant cells with an overexpression of class III beta-tubulin. Paclitaxel 65-75 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 118-140 25175786-1 2014 The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 (MyD88) expression and the resistance to paclitaxel of A549 lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 167-177 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 127-132 15781655-4 2005 In the presence of an anti-class III beta-tubulin as a blocking antibody, tubulin polymerization induced by paclitaxel and IDN5390 was enhanced and not affected, respectively, whereas synergism was abolished, thereby indicating that IDN5390 activity is not modulated by class III beta-tubulin levels. Paclitaxel 108-118 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 27-49 15781655-4 2005 In the presence of an anti-class III beta-tubulin as a blocking antibody, tubulin polymerization induced by paclitaxel and IDN5390 was enhanced and not affected, respectively, whereas synergism was abolished, thereby indicating that IDN5390 activity is not modulated by class III beta-tubulin levels. Paclitaxel 108-118 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 270-292 15781655-5 2005 Such properties can be explained by taking into consideration the composition of class III beta-tubulin paclitaxel binding site; in fact, Ser277 interacting with paclitaxel C group in class I is replaced by an Arginine in class III. Paclitaxel 104-114 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 81-103 15781655-5 2005 Such properties can be explained by taking into consideration the composition of class III beta-tubulin paclitaxel binding site; in fact, Ser277 interacting with paclitaxel C group in class I is replaced by an Arginine in class III. Paclitaxel 162-172 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 81-103 15026542-8 2004 Clusterin ASO or siRNA decreased clusterin mRNA expression in A549 cells >75% in a dose-dependent, sequence-specific manner, and significantly enhanced chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 175-185 clusterin Homo sapiens 0-9 15026542-10 2004 In vivo administration of clusterin ASO, compared to mismatch control oligonucleotide, synergistically enhanced the effects of paclitaxel or gemcitibine to significantly delay A549 tumor growth. Paclitaxel 127-137 clusterin Homo sapiens 26-35 25175786-7 2014 The results showed that the overexpression of MyD88 increased the resistance of lung cancer A549 cells to paclitaxel, while the suppression of MyD88 increased the sensitivity of A549 lung cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 106-116 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 46-51 25175786-7 2014 The results showed that the overexpression of MyD88 increased the resistance of lung cancer A549 cells to paclitaxel, while the suppression of MyD88 increased the sensitivity of A549 lung cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 204-214 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 143-148 25175786-8 2014 Following the paclitaxel treatment, a decreased apoptosis and G2 phase ratio, an increased cell migration ratio, and an increased production of IL-8 were found in MyD88-overexpressed A549 cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 163-168 25175786-10 2014 These findings suggested that the expression level of MyD88 is closely associated with paclitaxel resistance in A549 lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 87-97 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 54-59 15601807-1 2005 Cytochrome P450 2C8 is involved in the metabolism of drugs such as paclitaxel, repaglinide, rosiglitazone, and cerivastatin, among others. Paclitaxel 67-77 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-19 25175786-11 2014 Thus, the downregulation of MyD88 in A549 cells increased its sensitivity to paclitaxel treatment, whereas the upregulation of MyD88 substantiates its paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 77-87 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 28-33 25175786-11 2014 Thus, the downregulation of MyD88 in A549 cells increased its sensitivity to paclitaxel treatment, whereas the upregulation of MyD88 substantiates its paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 151-161 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 127-132 25160618-5 2014 Enzyme reconstitution experiments showed that both microsomal and mitochondrial WT CYP2C8 efficiently catalyzed paclitaxel 6-hydroxylation. Paclitaxel 112-122 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 83-89 16260854-2 2005 Patients with newly diagnosed inoperable non-small cell lung cancer received paclitaxel (100 mg/m(2)) as a 1-h infusion on d 1,8,15,28,35, and 42. Paclitaxel 77-87 leiomodin 1 Homo sapiens 123-126 14722235-8 2004 Rifampin, paclitaxel, and hyperforin sensitivity was conferred to rat PXR when Phe305 was converted to leucine, whereas attenuation of sensitivity was observed when Leu308 of human PXR was replaced with phenylalanine. Paclitaxel 10-20 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2 Rattus norvegicus 70-73 14587026-10 2003 4-HPR was much weaker than the natural retinoids with respect to Taxol sensitization, consistent with the proposed requirement for reduced Bcl-2 in this synergy. Paclitaxel 65-70 haptoglobin-related protein Homo sapiens 2-5 14617792-7 2003 Paclitaxel down-regulated the expression of Bcl-xL and inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (c-IAP-1) and up-regulated the expression of Bad and Apaf-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 88-95 15581350-4 2004 Twenty CYP2C8 site-directed mutants were constructed and expressed in yeast to compare their catalytic activities using five CYP2C8 substrates that exhibit different structures and sizes [paclitaxel, fluvastatin, retinoic acid, a sulfaphenazole derivative (DMZ), and diclofenac]. Paclitaxel 188-198 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 7-13 25268318-0 2014 Thiamet-G-mediated inhibition of O-GlcNAcase sensitizes human leukemia cells to microtubule-stabilizing agent paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 110-120 O-GlcNAcase Homo sapiens 33-44 15581350-6 2004 Serine 100 appears to be involved in hydrogen bonding interactions with a polar site of the CYP2C8 substrate pharmacophore, as shown by the 3-4-fold increase in the K(m) of paclitaxel and DMZ hydroxylation after the S100A mutation. Paclitaxel 173-183 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 92-98 15581350-9 2004 The S114F and F205A mutants were the best catalysts for retinoic acid and paclitaxel (or fluvastatin) hydroxylation, respectively, with k(cat)/K(m) values 5 and 2.1 (or 2.4) times higher, respectively, than those found for CYP2C8. Paclitaxel 74-84 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 223-229 14561082-1 2003 A novel water-soluble paclitaxel complex has been prepared by inclusion complexation with bridged bis(beta-cyclodextrin)s and characterized by means of (1)H NMR, SEM, powder X-ray diffraction patterns, TG-DTA, DSC, FT-IR, and 2D NOESY. Paclitaxel 22-32 desmocollin 3 Homo sapiens 210-213 25268318-3 2014 Here, we show that the highly selective O-GlcNAcase (OGA) inhibitor thiamet-G significantly sensitized human leukemia cell lines to paclitaxel, with an approximate 10-fold leftward shift of IC50. Paclitaxel 132-142 O-GlcNAcase Homo sapiens 40-51 12973835-5 2003 The underlying molecular mechanism is that ErbB2 inhibits p34(Cdc2) activation, which is required for taxol-induced apoptosis, by up-regulating p21(Cip1) and by hyperphosphorylating p34(Cdc2) on tyrosine-15. Paclitaxel 102-107 alpha and gamma adaptin binding protein Homo sapiens 58-61 15585644-2 2004 The purpose of this study is to investigate the possible role of pRb2/p130 in the sensitivity of ovarian cancer to camptothecin, doxorubicin, and taxol. Paclitaxel 146-151 proline rich protein BstNI subfamily 2 Homo sapiens 65-69 25268318-3 2014 Here, we show that the highly selective O-GlcNAcase (OGA) inhibitor thiamet-G significantly sensitized human leukemia cell lines to paclitaxel, with an approximate 10-fold leftward shift of IC50. Paclitaxel 132-142 O-GlcNAcase Homo sapiens 53-56 25344863-6 2014 In Taxol-resistant cells, down-regulation of bcl-xL expression by the DNAzyme reversed the chemo-resistant phenotype of the cancer cells. Paclitaxel 3-8 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 45-51 12807915-12 2003 G beta/tubulin colocalization increased after pretreatment of cells with the microtubule-depolymerizing agent, colchicine, and was inhibited by taxol. Paclitaxel 144-149 succinate-CoA ligase GDP-forming subunit beta Homo sapiens 0-6 25344863-7 2014 In a xenograft mouse model, the DNAzyme was delivered into the tumors via an ALZET osmotic pump and shown to chemosensitize PC3 tumor when treating with Taxol. Paclitaxel 153-158 chromobox 8 Mus musculus 124-127 14500373-4 2003 The chemotherapeutic drugs (paclitaxel, vincristine, vinblastine, etoposide, camptothecin, and Adriamycin) induced death receptors (DRs) TRAIL receptor 1/DR4 and TRAIL receptor 2/DR5, and successive treatment with TRAIL resulted in apoptosis of both TRAIL-sensitive and -resistant cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 TNF receptor superfamily member 10a Homo sapiens 137-153 14500373-4 2003 The chemotherapeutic drugs (paclitaxel, vincristine, vinblastine, etoposide, camptothecin, and Adriamycin) induced death receptors (DRs) TRAIL receptor 1/DR4 and TRAIL receptor 2/DR5, and successive treatment with TRAIL resulted in apoptosis of both TRAIL-sensitive and -resistant cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 TNF receptor superfamily member 10a Homo sapiens 154-157 15386340-10 2004 Taxol and oxaliplatin significantly increased the levels of expression of COX-2, PGES, GST-mu, and GST-pi in a number of different experimental protocols. Paclitaxel 0-5 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 74-79 15492279-8 2004 After complete blockade of PTX-induced TP translation by TP antisense transfection, cleaved form of caspase-3 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase was increased, and this exaggeration of apoptosis also ran parallel with caspase-8 activation in a PTX dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 27-30 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 215-224 15492279-10 2004 These results indicate that PTX-induced TP up-regulation is associated with decreased caspase-8 activation. Paclitaxel 28-31 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 86-95 25045845-0 2014 The telomere/telomerase binding factor PinX1 regulates paclitaxel sensitivity depending on spindle assembly checkpoint in human cervical squamous cell carcinomas. Paclitaxel 55-65 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 25045845-2 2014 We investigated the roles and underlying molecular mechanisms of PinX1 in cervical squamous cell carcinomas (CSCC) cells response to paclitaxel and its clinical significances. Paclitaxel 133-143 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 25045845-3 2014 The expression dynamics of PinX1 was first examined by immunohistochemistry in 122 advanced CSCC patients treated with cisplatin/paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 129-139 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 15358225-3 2004 Furthermore, paclitaxel rapidly activated the JNK, ERK, and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 60-63 25045845-4 2014 The expression of PinX1 was significantly associated with the effects of cisplatin/paclitaxel chemotherapy in advanced CSCCs (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 83-93 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 25045845-5 2014 High expression of PinX1 correlated with CSCC"s response to cisplatin/paclitaxel chemotherapy, and was an independent predictor of shortened survival (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 70-80 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 15358225-4 2004 A specific inhibitor of JNK, SP600125, abolished paclitaxel-induced HO-1 mRNA expression, whereas PD98059, a specific inhibitor of ERK, and SB203580, a specific inhibitor of p38, had no significant effect. Paclitaxel 49-59 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 174-177 25045845-6 2014 A series of in vivo and in vitro assays were performed to elucidate the function of PinX1 on CSCC cells chemosensitivity to paclitaxel and underlying mechanisms. Paclitaxel 124-134 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 15269161-9 2004 In addition, biochemical examinations revealed that gamma-radiation inhibited paclitaxel-induced IkappaBalpha degradation and bcl-2 phosphorylation and increased the protein levels of cyclin B1 and inhibitory phosphorylation of p34(cdc2). Paclitaxel 78-88 cyclin H Homo sapiens 228-231 12669189-4 2003 Paclitaxel 6"-hydroxylation and CYP2C8 expression correlated with paraoxon formation ( P<0.01), indicating CYP2C8 involvement. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 110-116 25045845-7 2014 In CSCC cells, the levels of PinX1 were only associated with the cytotoxicity and sensitivity of paclitaxel, in which knockdown of PinX1 dramatically enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity, whereas the reestablishment of PinX1 levels substantially reduced the paclitaxel-induced killing effect. Paclitaxel 97-107 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 12761490-4 2003 Transfection of HER2 in MCF7 breast cancer cells that express HER3 caused a phosphoinoside-3 kinase (PI-3K)-dependent activation of Akt, and was associated with an increased resistance of the cells to multiple chemotherapeutic agents (paclitaxel, doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil, etoposide, and camptothecin). Paclitaxel 235-245 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 62-66 15141302-5 2004 The observed effect of taxol was mediated through induction of iNOS transcription factors NF-kappaB and IRF-1, and required the activation of p38 MAP kinase and JNK. Paclitaxel 23-28 interferon regulatory factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 104-109 15141302-5 2004 The observed effect of taxol was mediated through induction of iNOS transcription factors NF-kappaB and IRF-1, and required the activation of p38 MAP kinase and JNK. Paclitaxel 23-28 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 142-145 25045845-7 2014 In CSCC cells, the levels of PinX1 were only associated with the cytotoxicity and sensitivity of paclitaxel, in which knockdown of PinX1 dramatically enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity, whereas the reestablishment of PinX1 levels substantially reduced the paclitaxel-induced killing effect. Paclitaxel 97-107 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 131-136 25045845-7 2014 In CSCC cells, the levels of PinX1 were only associated with the cytotoxicity and sensitivity of paclitaxel, in which knockdown of PinX1 dramatically enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity, whereas the reestablishment of PinX1 levels substantially reduced the paclitaxel-induced killing effect. Paclitaxel 97-107 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 131-136 25045845-7 2014 In CSCC cells, the levels of PinX1 were only associated with the cytotoxicity and sensitivity of paclitaxel, in which knockdown of PinX1 dramatically enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity, whereas the reestablishment of PinX1 levels substantially reduced the paclitaxel-induced killing effect. Paclitaxel 159-169 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 25045845-7 2014 In CSCC cells, the levels of PinX1 were only associated with the cytotoxicity and sensitivity of paclitaxel, in which knockdown of PinX1 dramatically enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity, whereas the reestablishment of PinX1 levels substantially reduced the paclitaxel-induced killing effect. Paclitaxel 159-169 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 131-136 12894555-8 2003 TP gene expression was significantly increased at 72 hours 1 nM Taxol exposure compared to the control by RT-PCR (p = 0.020). Paclitaxel 64-69 thymidine phosphorylase Homo sapiens 0-2 12894555-9 2003 Western blot analysis confirmed that the TP protein level was elevated compared to the control at 72 hours 1 nM Taxol exposure. Paclitaxel 112-117 thymidine phosphorylase Homo sapiens 41-43 25045845-7 2014 In CSCC cells, the levels of PinX1 were only associated with the cytotoxicity and sensitivity of paclitaxel, in which knockdown of PinX1 dramatically enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity, whereas the reestablishment of PinX1 levels substantially reduced the paclitaxel-induced killing effect. Paclitaxel 159-169 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 131-136 12894555-12 2003 CONCLUSION: Our results show that a low concentration of Taxol is a candidate for increasing TP expression in a human ovarian carcinoma cell line, and that cells with an elevated level of TP expression can be further sensitized to Furtulon. Paclitaxel 57-62 thymidine phosphorylase Homo sapiens 93-95 12644839-7 2003 PI3 kinase inhibitor, wortmannin, or a dominant-negative AKT1 expression vector treatment partially enhanced Taxol-induced apoptosis indicating that PI3 kinase-AKT pathway was involved in Taxol-resistance pathway. Paclitaxel 109-114 peptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 0-3 12644839-7 2003 PI3 kinase inhibitor, wortmannin, or a dominant-negative AKT1 expression vector treatment partially enhanced Taxol-induced apoptosis indicating that PI3 kinase-AKT pathway was involved in Taxol-resistance pathway. Paclitaxel 109-114 peptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 149-152 15100167-5 2004 In addition, the formation of the hydroxy metabolite correlated well with CYP2C8-selective paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation (r(2) approximately 0.92; p < 0.0001) and amodiaquine N-de-ethylation (r(2) approximately 0.91; p < 0.0001) in a bank of human liver microsomes (n = 15 organ donors). Paclitaxel 91-101 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 74-80 15099972-9 2004 However, PAC-1 expression was significantly higher in effusions obtained before the institution of treatment with both platinum compounds (P = 0.029) and paclitaxel (P = 0.036). Paclitaxel 154-164 dual specificity phosphatase 2 Homo sapiens 9-14 15012603-1 2004 Results presented in this study demonstrate that treatment of MCF-7 cells with taxol resulted in induction of estrogen receptor-alpha (ER alpha) gene transcription with a subsequent increase in ER alpha mRNA; this effect was promoter specific since taxol did not affect total transcription in MCF-7 cells and lacked an effect on transcription of the human acidic ribosomal phosphoprotein protein PO, progesterone receptor, and pS2 genes. Paclitaxel 79-84 progesterone receptor Homo sapiens 400-421 25045845-7 2014 In CSCC cells, the levels of PinX1 were only associated with the cytotoxicity and sensitivity of paclitaxel, in which knockdown of PinX1 dramatically enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity, whereas the reestablishment of PinX1 levels substantially reduced the paclitaxel-induced killing effect. Paclitaxel 159-169 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 25045845-7 2014 In CSCC cells, the levels of PinX1 were only associated with the cytotoxicity and sensitivity of paclitaxel, in which knockdown of PinX1 dramatically enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity, whereas the reestablishment of PinX1 levels substantially reduced the paclitaxel-induced killing effect. Paclitaxel 159-169 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 131-136 14569416-8 2004 Quantitative real-time RT-PCR indicated that Ang-1 gene expression was significantly decreased by exposure to 2 nM Taxol for 168 h ( P<0.05 vs control cells). Paclitaxel 115-120 angiopoietin 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 25045845-7 2014 In CSCC cells, the levels of PinX1 were only associated with the cytotoxicity and sensitivity of paclitaxel, in which knockdown of PinX1 dramatically enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity, whereas the reestablishment of PinX1 levels substantially reduced the paclitaxel-induced killing effect. Paclitaxel 159-169 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 131-136 14569416-9 2004 Western blot analysis confirmed that the Ang-1 protein level was decreased by exposure to 2 nM Taxol for 168 h. Ang-2 gene expression did not significantly differ between control cells and those exposed to Taxol for any of the indicated times. Paclitaxel 95-100 angiopoietin 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 12644839-7 2003 PI3 kinase inhibitor, wortmannin, or a dominant-negative AKT1 expression vector treatment partially enhanced Taxol-induced apoptosis indicating that PI3 kinase-AKT pathway was involved in Taxol-resistance pathway. Paclitaxel 188-193 peptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 0-3 12644839-7 2003 PI3 kinase inhibitor, wortmannin, or a dominant-negative AKT1 expression vector treatment partially enhanced Taxol-induced apoptosis indicating that PI3 kinase-AKT pathway was involved in Taxol-resistance pathway. Paclitaxel 188-193 peptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 149-152 14569416-10 2004 The Ang-1/ Ang-2 gene expression ratio was significantly decreased by exposure to Taxol for 168 h ( P<0.05 vs control cells). Paclitaxel 82-87 angiopoietin 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 12644839-9 2003 Our results indicate that the combination of cyclosporin A and Taxol is effective in the reversal of Taxol resistance through the inhibition of PI3 kinase-AKT1 pathway. Paclitaxel 63-68 peptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 144-147 14569416-10 2004 The Ang-1/ Ang-2 gene expression ratio was significantly decreased by exposure to Taxol for 168 h ( P<0.05 vs control cells). Paclitaxel 82-87 angiopoietin 2 Homo sapiens 11-16 25045845-8 2014 In addition, we identified that the ability of PinX1 to stabilize the tension between sister kinetochores and maintain the spindle assembly checkpoint was the main reason CSCC cells undergo apoptosis when treated with paclitaxel, and further studies demonstrated that shortened distance between sisters kinetochores by nocodazole confers upon PinX1-replenished cells a sensitivity to the death inducing paclitaxel effects. Paclitaxel 218-228 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 12644839-9 2003 Our results indicate that the combination of cyclosporin A and Taxol is effective in the reversal of Taxol resistance through the inhibition of PI3 kinase-AKT1 pathway. Paclitaxel 101-106 peptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 144-147 25045845-8 2014 In addition, we identified that the ability of PinX1 to stabilize the tension between sister kinetochores and maintain the spindle assembly checkpoint was the main reason CSCC cells undergo apoptosis when treated with paclitaxel, and further studies demonstrated that shortened distance between sisters kinetochores by nocodazole confers upon PinX1-replenished cells a sensitivity to the death inducing paclitaxel effects. Paclitaxel 218-228 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 343-348 25045845-8 2014 In addition, we identified that the ability of PinX1 to stabilize the tension between sister kinetochores and maintain the spindle assembly checkpoint was the main reason CSCC cells undergo apoptosis when treated with paclitaxel, and further studies demonstrated that shortened distance between sisters kinetochores by nocodazole confers upon PinX1-replenished cells a sensitivity to the death inducing paclitaxel effects. Paclitaxel 403-413 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 15138361-0 2004 Paclitaxel treatment of breast cancer cell lines modulates Fas/Fas ligand expression and induces apoptosis which can be inhibited through the CD40 receptor. Paclitaxel 0-10 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 142-146 15138361-6 2004 Finally, the paclitaxel sensitivity of the CD40-negative cell line KS was compared to that of its CD40-positive transfectant KS-CD40. Paclitaxel 13-23 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 43-47 25045845-9 2014 Furthermore, our study of CSCC cells xenografts in nude mice confirmed the role of PinX1 in paclitaxel sensitivity in vivo. Paclitaxel 92-102 PIN2/TERF1 interacting, telomerase inhibitor 1 Mus musculus 83-88 15138361-10 2004 Interestingly, stimulation of the CD40 receptor inhibited paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in the transfected cell line KS-CD40, suggesting a role of this receptor in the modulation of chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 58-68 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 34-38 12634614-3 2003 Mdr1a/1b(-/-) mice excrete very low quantities of unchanged paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 60-70 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1A Mus musculus 0-5 15138361-10 2004 Interestingly, stimulation of the CD40 receptor inhibited paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in the transfected cell line KS-CD40, suggesting a role of this receptor in the modulation of chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 58-68 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 119-123 25107571-5 2014 RESULTS: Patients with negative expression of APE1, ERCC1 or TUBB3 benefited from platinum plus paclitaxel regimen chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 96-106 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 12951326-2 2003 The microtubule disrupting agents nocodazole and colchicine strongly up-regulated CTGF expression, which was prevented upon stabilization of the microtubules by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 161-171 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 82-86 12579291-3 2003 The sensitivity of PC3 cells to paclitaxel was increased by pretreatment with monoclonal antibody (mAb) to clusterin or antisense (AS) oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) targeting the clusterin gene in a dose-dependent manner at up to 50 microg/ml or 1 microM, respectively. Paclitaxel 32-42 clusterin Homo sapiens 107-116 12579291-3 2003 The sensitivity of PC3 cells to paclitaxel was increased by pretreatment with monoclonal antibody (mAb) to clusterin or antisense (AS) oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) targeting the clusterin gene in a dose-dependent manner at up to 50 microg/ml or 1 microM, respectively. Paclitaxel 32-42 clusterin Homo sapiens 176-185 12579291-6 2003 These findings suggest that the sensitivity of PC3 cells to paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity may be regulated by the intracellular rather than extracellular level of clusterin. Paclitaxel 60-70 clusterin Homo sapiens 165-174 12966166-5 2003 Syt IX also colocalizes with tubulin at the microtubules organizing center (MTOC) and remains associated with tubulin clusters formed in taxol-treated cells. Paclitaxel 137-142 synaptotagmin 5 Rattus norvegicus 0-6 25107571-5 2014 RESULTS: Patients with negative expression of APE1, ERCC1 or TUBB3 benefited from platinum plus paclitaxel regimen chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 96-106 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 61-66 25107571-9 2014 Moreover, patients with both APE1- and ERCC1-negative or both APE1- and TUBB3-negative tumors had significantly higher response rate, longer median PFS and OS following treatment with platinum and paclitaxel (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 197-207 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 25107571-9 2014 Moreover, patients with both APE1- and ERCC1-negative or both APE1- and TUBB3-negative tumors had significantly higher response rate, longer median PFS and OS following treatment with platinum and paclitaxel (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 197-207 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 12953069-14 2003 Depolymerizing microtubules with nocodazole increased nuclear p120, whereas stabilizing tubulin with taxol reduced nuclear p120 and strongly increased p120 association with microtubules. Paclitaxel 101-106 catenin delta 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 25107571-9 2014 Moreover, patients with both APE1- and ERCC1-negative or both APE1- and TUBB3-negative tumors had significantly higher response rate, longer median PFS and OS following treatment with platinum and paclitaxel (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 197-207 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 72-77 12953069-14 2003 Depolymerizing microtubules with nocodazole increased nuclear p120, whereas stabilizing tubulin with taxol reduced nuclear p120 and strongly increased p120 association with microtubules. Paclitaxel 101-106 catenin delta 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 25107571-10 2014 CONCLUSION: The data indicate that APE1, ERCC1 and TUBB3 could be a useful biomarker to predict clinical outcome in patients with advanced NSCLC receiving first-line platinum-paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 175-185 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 25107571-10 2014 CONCLUSION: The data indicate that APE1, ERCC1 and TUBB3 could be a useful biomarker to predict clinical outcome in patients with advanced NSCLC receiving first-line platinum-paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 175-185 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 51-56 12417528-12 2002 Arl3 behaved as a microtubule-associated protein: it co-localized with microtubules in HeLa cells and this was enhanced following microtubule stabilization with taxol. Paclitaxel 161-166 ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 12967198-8 2003 In addition, the DCQ formation significantly correlated with the CYP3A4/5-catalyzed midazolam 1-hydroxylation (r = 0.868) and CYP2C8-catalyzed paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation (r = 0.900). Paclitaxel 143-153 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 126-132 12226754-8 2002 This is due to the Taxol-mediated reactivation of RelA through phosphorylation and degradation of IkappaBbeta and the re-expression of NF-kappaB regulated bcl-xl gene in these cancer cells as ectopic expression of the bcl-xl gene confers resistance to Taxol-induced apoptosis in PS-341 sensitized cells. Paclitaxel 19-24 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 50-54 25327563-9 2014 The increase in CD133+ cells resulting from ARID3B expression was accompanied by enhanced paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 90-100 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 12226754-8 2002 This is due to the Taxol-mediated reactivation of RelA through phosphorylation and degradation of IkappaBbeta and the re-expression of NF-kappaB regulated bcl-xl gene in these cancer cells as ectopic expression of the bcl-xl gene confers resistance to Taxol-induced apoptosis in PS-341 sensitized cells. Paclitaxel 252-257 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 50-54 12087097-0 2002 Inhibition of phosphorylation of BAD and Raf-1 by Akt sensitizes human ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-105 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 41-46 12087097-10 2002 Moreover, because paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is mediated by activated Raf-1 and the region surrounding Ser-259 in Raf-1 conforms to a consensus sequence for phosphorylation by Akt, the regulation of Raf-1 by Akt was examined. Paclitaxel 18-28 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 72-77 12087097-10 2002 Moreover, because paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is mediated by activated Raf-1 and the region surrounding Ser-259 in Raf-1 conforms to a consensus sequence for phosphorylation by Akt, the regulation of Raf-1 by Akt was examined. Paclitaxel 18-28 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 116-121 12087097-10 2002 Moreover, because paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is mediated by activated Raf-1 and the region surrounding Ser-259 in Raf-1 conforms to a consensus sequence for phosphorylation by Akt, the regulation of Raf-1 by Akt was examined. Paclitaxel 18-28 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 116-121 12959183-11 2003 Oncogenic activation of gamma-synuclein promotes cell survival and provides resistance to paclitaxel, but such a resistance is partially overcome by an MEK inhibitor that suppresses ERK activity. Paclitaxel 90-100 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 24-39 25016949-1 2014 AIM: To investigate the role of microtubule associated protein-tau (MAP-tau) and beta-tubulin III (TUBB3) in predicting the chemosensitivity of paclitaxel in patients with advanced gastric cancer (GC). Paclitaxel 144-154 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 99-104 25016949-3 2014 The associations of MAP-tau and TUBB3 expressions with paclitaxel sensitivity were assessed using in vitro and in vivo xenograft analysis. Paclitaxel 55-65 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 32-37 12738804-8 2003 Further, our data obtained from experiments involving in vitro taxol-polymerization of tubulin and confocal immunofluorescence suggest that PS1, via CLIP-170, may serve as an anchor to the microtubules for specific subcellular fractions containing amyloidogenic fragments. Paclitaxel 63-68 presenilin 1 Homo sapiens 140-143 12193553-7 2002 Significantly, transient transfection with ch Survivin-142 in primary cultures of hen granulosa cells attenuates taxol- and N-octanoylsphingosine- (C8-ceramide-) induced caspase-3 activity, whereas overexpression of ch Survivin-short (a truncated variant that lacks much of the functional BIR domain plus the entire alpha-helix coil domain) lacks this antiapoptotic activity. Paclitaxel 113-118 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 5 Gallus gallus 46-54 25016949-7 2014 In in vitro studies, the sensitivity of paclitaxel in human gastric cancer cells was inversely correlated with the expression levels of MAP-tau and TUBB3, as in in vivo animal xenografts. Paclitaxel 40-50 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 148-153 12139759-0 2002 MyD88 is involved in the signalling pathway for Taxol-induced apoptosis and TNF-alpha expression in human myelomonocytic cells. Paclitaxel 48-53 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 0-5 12750265-6 2003 ET(A)R blockade also results in the sensitization to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 53-63 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 0-6 25016949-8 2014 CONCLUSIONS: The combination of MAP-tau and TUBB3 was found to predict chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in gastric cancer in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 91-101 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 44-49 25256200-0 2014 Safety and feasibility of a PAclitaxel-eluting balloon angioplasty in Primary Percutaneous coronary intervention in Amsterdam (PAPPA): one-year clinical outcome of a pilot study. Paclitaxel 28-38 pappalysin 1 Homo sapiens 127-132 12732316-2 2003 Engineered P450 expression is needed for low-cost production of antineoplastic drugs such as taxol or indole alkaloids and offers the possibility to increase the content of nutraceuticals such as phytoestrogens and antioxidants in plants. Paclitaxel 93-98 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 11-15 12510025-2 2003 trans-Resveratrol reverses phosphorylation of Bcl-2 induced by paclitaxel and concomitantly blocks Raf-1 phosphorylation, also observed after paclitaxel exposure, thus suggesting that Bcl-2 inactivation may be dependent on the activation of the Raf/Ras cascade. Paclitaxel 142-152 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 99-104 12510025-2 2003 trans-Resveratrol reverses phosphorylation of Bcl-2 induced by paclitaxel and concomitantly blocks Raf-1 phosphorylation, also observed after paclitaxel exposure, thus suggesting that Bcl-2 inactivation may be dependent on the activation of the Raf/Ras cascade. Paclitaxel 142-152 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 99-102 12150453-0 2002 Overexpression of cyclin D1 enhances taxol induced mitotic death in MCF7 cells. Paclitaxel 37-42 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 18-27 12150453-2 2002 A moderate overexpression of ectopic cyclin D1 accelerated these G2/M associated events and resulted in a reduced clonogenic survival upon taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 139-144 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 37-46 12150453-3 2002 Taxol treatment resulted in elevated expression of p53 and of p21, which was more pronounced and persistent in cyclin D1 overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 111-120 12150453-4 2002 Overexpression of cyclin D1 altered sensitivity to taxol by modulating exit from mitosis, which is controlled by p21. Paclitaxel 51-56 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 18-27 24905776-0 2014 A co-delivery system based on paclitaxel grafted mPEG-b-PLG loaded with doxorubicin: preparation, in vitro and in vivo evaluation. Paclitaxel 30-40 plasminogen Homo sapiens 56-59 12150453-5 2002 These results indicate that overexpression of cyclin D1 sensitizes MCF7 cells to treatment with taxol. Paclitaxel 96-101 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 46-55 12063170-8 2002 Taxol also induced phosphorylation of p38 and JNK MAP kinases within 8-15 min after drug treatment. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 38-41 12559175-0 2003 AURORA-A amplification overrides the mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint, inducing resistance to Taxol. Paclitaxel 97-102 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 0-8 12559175-2 2003 Here we show that elevated Aurora-A expression at levels that reflect cancer-associated gene amplification overrides the checkpoint mechanism that monitors mitotic spindle assembly, inducing resistance to the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 232-242 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 27-35 12559175-2 2003 Here we show that elevated Aurora-A expression at levels that reflect cancer-associated gene amplification overrides the checkpoint mechanism that monitors mitotic spindle assembly, inducing resistance to the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 244-249 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 27-35 24905776-1 2014 Herein, we develop a co-delivery system of paclitaxel (PTX) and doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX HCl) based on methoxypoly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(L-glutamic acid) (mPEG-b-PLG) for cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 43-53 plasminogen Homo sapiens 174-177 12559175-6 2003 Consistent with this conclusion, elevated Aurora-A expression causes resistance to apoptosis induced by Taxol in a human cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 104-109 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 42-50 24905776-1 2014 Herein, we develop a co-delivery system of paclitaxel (PTX) and doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX HCl) based on methoxypoly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(L-glutamic acid) (mPEG-b-PLG) for cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 55-58 plasminogen Homo sapiens 174-177 12384528-5 2002 Herceptin plus Taxol treatment led to higher levels of p34(Cdc2) kinase activity and apoptosis in ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells, which is likely attributable to inhibition of Cdc2-Tyr-15 phosphorylation and p21(Cip1) expression. Paclitaxel 15-20 alpha and gamma adaptin binding protein Homo sapiens 55-58 11901098-2 2002 In spite of their close chemical structure, the two drugs are oxidized by two different enzymes; CYP2C8 catalyzes the 6-hydroxylation on the taxane ring of paclitaxel, whereas CYP3A4 oxidizes docetaxel on the tert-butyl group of the lateral chain in C13. Paclitaxel 156-166 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 97-103 25153728-0 2014 The anti-tumor activator sMEK1 and paclitaxel additively decrease expression of HIF-1alpha and VEGF via mTORC1-S6K/4E-BP-dependent signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 35-45 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 104-110 12121974-5 2002 We have found that gamma-synuclein-expressing cells are significantly more resistant to the chemotherapeutic drugs paclitaxel and vinblastine as compared with the parental cells. Paclitaxel 115-125 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 19-34 12121974-7 2002 Activation of JNK and its downstream caspase-3 by paclitaxel or vinblastine is significantly down-regulated in gamma-synuclein-expressing cells, indicating that the paclitaxel- or vinblastine-activated apoptosis pathway is blocked by gamma-synuclein. Paclitaxel 50-60 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 111-126 12121974-7 2002 Activation of JNK and its downstream caspase-3 by paclitaxel or vinblastine is significantly down-regulated in gamma-synuclein-expressing cells, indicating that the paclitaxel- or vinblastine-activated apoptosis pathway is blocked by gamma-synuclein. Paclitaxel 50-60 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 234-249 25015454-0 2014 Paclitaxel-resistant HeLa cells have up-regulated levels of reactive oxygen species and increased expression of taxol resistance gene 1. Paclitaxel 0-10 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 112-135 12121974-7 2002 Activation of JNK and its downstream caspase-3 by paclitaxel or vinblastine is significantly down-regulated in gamma-synuclein-expressing cells, indicating that the paclitaxel- or vinblastine-activated apoptosis pathway is blocked by gamma-synuclein. Paclitaxel 165-175 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 111-126 12121974-7 2002 Activation of JNK and its downstream caspase-3 by paclitaxel or vinblastine is significantly down-regulated in gamma-synuclein-expressing cells, indicating that the paclitaxel- or vinblastine-activated apoptosis pathway is blocked by gamma-synuclein. Paclitaxel 165-175 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 234-249 12087097-11 2002 We demonstrated an association between Akt and Raf-1 and showed that the phosphorylation of Raf-1 on Ser-259 induced by paclitaxel was blocked by treatment with wortmannin or LY294002. Paclitaxel 120-130 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 47-52 12133409-2 2002 METHODS: COC1 cell line was treated with RelA antisense oligonucleotide combining with tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha or paclitaxel at appropriate concentrations and duration. Paclitaxel 124-134 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 41-45 12133409-4 2002 RESULTS: The apoptosis increased obviously in COC1 rells if treated by RelA antisense oligonucleotide combining with paclitaxel 50 micromol/L than paclitaxel 50 micromol/L only (27.4 +/- 0.5)% vs (12.3 +/- 0.6)% (P < 0.01), when treated 12 hs; (31.7 +/- 0.3)% vs (13.0 +/- 0.5)% (P < 0.01) when treated 24 hs. Paclitaxel 117-127 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 71-75 12133409-4 2002 RESULTS: The apoptosis increased obviously in COC1 rells if treated by RelA antisense oligonucleotide combining with paclitaxel 50 micromol/L than paclitaxel 50 micromol/L only (27.4 +/- 0.5)% vs (12.3 +/- 0.6)% (P < 0.01), when treated 12 hs; (31.7 +/- 0.3)% vs (13.0 +/- 0.5)% (P < 0.01) when treated 24 hs. Paclitaxel 147-157 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 71-75 12133409-7 2002 CONCLUSION: RelA antisense oligonucleotide may induce apoptosis susceptibility of COC1 cells to TNF-alpha or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 109-119 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 12-16 12087097-11 2002 We demonstrated an association between Akt and Raf-1 and showed that the phosphorylation of Raf-1 on Ser-259 induced by paclitaxel was blocked by treatment with wortmannin or LY294002. Paclitaxel 120-130 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 92-97 12087097-12 2002 Furthermore, interference with the Akt cascade induced by paclitaxel up-regulated Raf-1 activity, and expression of constitutively active Akt inhibited Raf-1 activity, suggesting that Akt negatively regulates Raf-1. Paclitaxel 58-68 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 82-87 12087097-13 2002 Our findings suggest that paclitaxel induces the phosphorylation of BAD Ser-112 via the ERK cascade, and the phosphorylation of both BAD Ser-136 and Raf-1 Ser-259 via the PI-3K-Akt cascade, and that inhibition of either of these cascades sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 26-36 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 149-154 12087097-13 2002 Our findings suggest that paclitaxel induces the phosphorylation of BAD Ser-112 via the ERK cascade, and the phosphorylation of both BAD Ser-136 and Raf-1 Ser-259 via the PI-3K-Akt cascade, and that inhibition of either of these cascades sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 273-283 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 149-154 12193109-7 2002 We showed that ET(A)R blockade inhibits the ET-1-induced survival activity against paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 83-93 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 15-21 25015454-1 2014 This study is to establish a paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant human cervical carcinoma HeLa cell line (HeLa/PTX) and to investigate its redox characteristics and the expression of taxol resistance gene 1 (Txr1). Paclitaxel 29-39 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 174-197 25015454-1 2014 This study is to establish a paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant human cervical carcinoma HeLa cell line (HeLa/PTX) and to investigate its redox characteristics and the expression of taxol resistance gene 1 (Txr1). Paclitaxel 29-39 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 199-203 25015454-1 2014 This study is to establish a paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant human cervical carcinoma HeLa cell line (HeLa/PTX) and to investigate its redox characteristics and the expression of taxol resistance gene 1 (Txr1). Paclitaxel 41-44 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 174-197 25015454-1 2014 This study is to establish a paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant human cervical carcinoma HeLa cell line (HeLa/PTX) and to investigate its redox characteristics and the expression of taxol resistance gene 1 (Txr1). Paclitaxel 41-44 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 199-203 25015454-9 2014 HeLa/PTX cells had higher levels of ROS (P<0.01) and Txr1 mRNA (P<0.01), lower level of GSH (P < 0.05), and lower activities of SOD (P<0.01) and GPx (P < 0.05) than HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 5-8 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 56-60 12201487-2 2002 Exposure to combinations of paclitaxel or carboplatin and 317615 x 2HCl with MX-1 cells in culture resulted in cell survival that reflected primarily additivity of the two agents. Paclitaxel 28-38 MX dynamin like GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 77-81 24726707-9 2014 In PACLI-treated mice LPP1 and pregabalin reduced tactile allodynia by 12-63% and 8-50%, respectively (p<0.01). Paclitaxel 3-8 phospholipid phosphatase 1 Mus musculus 22-26 12063170-3 2002 Taxol-induced serine phosphorylation of p66shc results from a MEK-independent signaling pathway that is activated in A549 cells that have a prolonged or abnormal mitotic phase of the cell cycle [Cancer Res. Paclitaxel 0-5 midkine Mus musculus 62-65 12063170-5 2002 In contrast, in murine macrophage RAW 264.7 cells, micromolar concentrations of Taxol but not other microtubule-interacting agents induced serine phosphorylation of p66shc that correlated with the phosphorylation of Raf-1 and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/2), within 15-30 min after Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 80-85 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 265-271 11895918-3 2002 Accordingly, we compared a panel of sixteen taxanes, including paclitaxel and docetaxel, for their ability to induce cyclooxygenase-2 in a murine macrophage cell line (RAW 264.7) and in human peripheral blood monocytes. Paclitaxel 63-73 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 117-133 11867757-0 2002 Drug selection with paclitaxel restores expression of linked IL-2 receptor gamma -chain and multidrug resistance (MDR1) transgenes in canine bone marrow. Paclitaxel 20-30 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Canis lupus familiaris 114-118 11839682-1 2002 PURPOSE: Here we report on the role of mitochondria, death receptors (DRs), and caspases in exerting the cytotoxic effect of clinically relevant concentrations of paclitaxel in the non-small cell lung cancer cell line NCI-H460. Paclitaxel 163-173 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 80-88 24726707-17 2014 CONCLUSIONS: LPP1 and pregabalin reduce pain in OXPT and PACLI-treated mice. Paclitaxel 57-62 phospholipid phosphatase 1 Mus musculus 13-17 11805197-7 2002 Both the formation of DEAQ and the clearance of AQ showed excellent correlations (r(2) = 0.98 and 0.95) with 6alpha-hydroxylation of paclitaxel, a marker substrate for CYP2C8. Paclitaxel 133-143 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 168-174 11791385-3 2001 Because CAF therapy was not effective, we tried to treat the patient with systemic and intra-arterial chemotherapy using paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 121-131 lysine acetyltransferase 2B Homo sapiens 8-11 25028548-1 2014 In the present study, we prepared a novel delivery system of iRGD (CRGDK/RGPD/EC)-modified sterically stabilized liposomes (SSLs) containing conjugated linoleic acid-paclitaxel (CLA-PTX). Paclitaxel 166-176 interferon gamma inducible protein 47 Mus musculus 61-65 11571289-6 2001 This effect was not likely the result of microtubule depolymerization because in the presence of taxol, which blocked nocodazole-induced depolymerization of microtubules as well as the dispersal of the perinuclear GLUT4 compartment, the inhibitory effect of 10-33 microm nocodazole on insulin-stimulated glucose uptake prevailed. Paclitaxel 97-102 solute carrier family 2 member 4 Homo sapiens 214-219 12415618-7 2002 Additionally, resistance could be reversed by treatment with taxol and antisense oligomers to PKC alpha and PKC beta. Paclitaxel 61-66 protein kinase C beta Homo sapiens 108-116 11767116-0 2001 Non-synonymous single nucleotide alterations found in the CYP2C8 gene result in reduced in vitro paclitaxel metabolism. Paclitaxel 97-107 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 58-64 11767116-8 2001 These results suggest that not only the double variant (R139K/K399R, CYP2C8*3) but also our novel variant P404A in the CYP2C8 gene are less efficient in paclitaxel metabolism. Paclitaxel 153-163 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 69-75 11767116-8 2001 These results suggest that not only the double variant (R139K/K399R, CYP2C8*3) but also our novel variant P404A in the CYP2C8 gene are less efficient in paclitaxel metabolism. Paclitaxel 153-163 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 119-125 11678778-16 2001 New polymorphisms have been discovered in CYP2C8, which metabolizes taxol (paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 68-73 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 42-48 11678778-16 2001 New polymorphisms have been discovered in CYP2C8, which metabolizes taxol (paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 75-85 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 42-48 24534904-8 2014 Meanwhile, real-time polymerase chain reaction array revealed an alteration in expression of some neuronal ion channel genes including up-regulation of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 1 (fold change 1.76 +- 0.06) and Nav1.7 (1.26 +- 0.02) and down-regulation of Kir channels (Kir1.1, 0.73 +- 0.05, Kir3.4, 0.66 +- 0.06) in paclitaxel-treated animals. Paclitaxel 351-361 killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 4 Homo sapiens 290-293 11593420-3 2001 Induction of BRCA1 in the presence of Taxol and Vincristine resulted in a dramatic increase in cell death; an effect that was preceded by an acute arrest at the G2/M phase of the cell cycle and which correlated with BRCA1 mediated induction of GADD45. Paclitaxel 38-43 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha Homo sapiens 244-250 11593420-6 2001 Inducible expression of GADD45 in the presence of Taxol induced both G2 and mitotic arrest in these cells consistent with a role for GADD45 in contributing to these effects. Paclitaxel 50-55 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible alpha Homo sapiens 24-30 11554785-6 2001 As both GM-CSF and IP-10 have been implicated in tumor rejection in vivo through either indirect actions on the host immune system or by inhibiting tumor angiogenesis, our data strengthen the hypothesis that tumor cell-derived inflammatory mediators may, in part, underlie the anti-tumor efficacy of paclitaxel in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 300-310 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 Mus musculus 19-24 11606393-8 2001 The expression of retinoic acid receptor (RAR)-gamma was significantly higher in the paclitaxel-resistant (2008/13/4 and 2008/17/4) cells than in the parental (2008) cells. Paclitaxel 85-95 retinoic acid receptor gamma Homo sapiens 18-52 11606393-10 2001 Whereas the 2008, 2008/13/4, and 2008/17/4 cells were found to resist the antiproliferative effects of all-trans-retinoic acid, the paclitaxel-resistant cells were 6- to 7-fold cross-resistant to the antiproliferative effects of CD437 (a synthetic RAR-gamma-selective agonist; 6-[-(1-admantyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]-2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid) compared with the sensitivity of the parental cells. Paclitaxel 132-142 retinoic acid receptor gamma Homo sapiens 248-257 11600533-0 2001 Cytochrome c release is upstream to activation of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3 in the enhanced apoptosis of anaplastic thyroid cancer cells induced by manumycin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 172-182 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 61-70 11571636-6 2001 Northern blot analysis was used to assess changes in clusterin mRNA expression after ASO and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 93-103 clusterin Homo sapiens 53-62 24534904-8 2014 Meanwhile, real-time polymerase chain reaction array revealed an alteration in expression of some neuronal ion channel genes including up-regulation of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 1 (fold change 1.76 +- 0.06) and Nav1.7 (1.26 +- 0.02) and down-regulation of Kir channels (Kir1.1, 0.73 +- 0.05, Kir3.4, 0.66 +- 0.06) in paclitaxel-treated animals. Paclitaxel 351-361 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 1 Homo sapiens 304-310 11410792-2 2001 We have previously reported that the activation of caspase-3 and caspase-8 plays a crucial role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 99-109 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 65-74 24630273-8 2014 The skin innervation of protein gene product 9.5 (PGP 9.5)-immunoreactive (IR) IENFs in paclitaxel groups revealed the decreasing levels of density (73.54+-0.72%, 63.17+-1.77%, 61.79+-2.68%, respectively; vs. vehicle group, p<0.05) throughout the entire experimental period. Paclitaxel 88-98 ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 Rattus norvegicus 24-48 11179455-12 2001 Interestingly, the paclitaxel-induced beta-catenin fragment lost its ability to bind to E-cadherin, alpha-catenin, or APC protein and to serve as a substrate for tyrosine kinase. Paclitaxel 19-29 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 118-121 11179455-13 2001 All our data demonstrate that the caspase-mediated cleavage of beta-catenin, gamma-catenin, and APC protein might contribute to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 128-138 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 96-99 11160861-3 2001 Overexpression of a dominant-negative mutant, mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MEKK1-DN) or treatment with JNK-specific antisense oligonucleotide prevented paclitaxel-induced JNK activation, Bcl-2 phosphorylation and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 166-176 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 89-94 11160861-9 2001 Taken together, our results suggest that disruption of cytoarchitecture by paclitaxel triggers a novel apoptosis-signaling pathway, wherein an active DEVD-directed caspase (DEVDase) initially cleaves MEKK1to generate a proapoptotic kinase fragment that is able to activate JNK and subsequent Bcl-2 phosphorylation, finally eliciting cell death. Paclitaxel 75-85 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 200-205 11212279-9 2001 These findings indicate that up-regulation of DR4 and DR5 protein levels by treatment with paclitaxel enhances subsequent Apo-2L/TRAIL-induced apoptosis of human prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 TNF receptor superfamily member 10a Homo sapiens 46-49 11123339-0 2001 CD11b/CD18 acts in concert with CD14 and Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 to elicit full lipopolysaccharide and taxol-inducible gene expression. Paclitaxel 106-111 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 32-36 11668219-0 2001 Polymorphisms in human CYP2C8 decrease metabolism of the anticancer drug paclitaxel and arachidonic acid. Paclitaxel 73-83 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 23-29 11668219-1 2001 Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C8 is the principal enzyme responsible for the metabolism of the anti-cancer drug paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 105-115 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-25 11668219-1 2001 Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C8 is the principal enzyme responsible for the metabolism of the anti-cancer drug paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 117-122 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-25 11668219-12 2001 Thus, CYP2C8*3 is defective in the metabolism of two important CYP2C8 substrates: the anticancer drug paclitaxel and the physiologically important compound arachidonic acid. Paclitaxel 102-112 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 6-12 24630273-8 2014 The skin innervation of protein gene product 9.5 (PGP 9.5)-immunoreactive (IR) IENFs in paclitaxel groups revealed the decreasing levels of density (73.54+-0.72%, 63.17+-1.77%, 61.79+-2.68%, respectively; vs. vehicle group, p<0.05) throughout the entire experimental period. Paclitaxel 88-98 ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 Rattus norvegicus 50-57 11326311-7 2001 After both taxol and DDP treatments, an activation of hCHK2 was found and this is likely to be responsible for phosphorylation at Ser20. Paclitaxel 11-16 checkpoint kinase 2 Homo sapiens 54-59 24630273-10 2014 On the contrary, the density for peptidergic calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-IR IENFs in paclitaxel groups were revealed the similar decreasing levels (82.75+-0.91%, 84.34+-3.20%, 81.99+-0.25%, respectively; vs. vehicle group, p<0.05). Paclitaxel 96-106 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 45-76 11077039-0 2000 Caspase-8 activation independent of CD95/CD95-L interaction during paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human colon cancer cells (HT29-D4). Paclitaxel 67-77 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 0-9 11077039-4 2000 By using both enzymatic assay and immunoblot detection of cleaved fragments, we showed that caspase-8, a central component of the CD95-induced apoptotic pathway, was significantly activated during paclitaxel exposure, contemporary to apoptosis occurrence. Paclitaxel 197-207 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 92-101 11556844-3 2001 The MDD2 cell line was significantly more resistant to the cytotoxic effects of vinblastine and paclitaxel than the MN1 cell line. Paclitaxel 96-106 MDD2 Homo sapiens 4-8 11556844-8 2001 Addition of flavopiridol to vinblastine- and paclitaxel-treated cells reversed the MDD2-resistant phenotype by inducing G(1)cell cycle arrest and inhibiting endoreduplication. Paclitaxel 45-55 MDD2 Homo sapiens 83-87 24630273-10 2014 On the contrary, the density for peptidergic calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-IR IENFs in paclitaxel groups were revealed the similar decreasing levels (82.75+-0.91%, 84.34+-3.20%, 81.99+-0.25%, respectively; vs. vehicle group, p<0.05). Paclitaxel 96-106 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 78-82 24729449-7 2014 RESULTS: Natural taxane paclitaxel from Taxus brevifolia activated the Raf-1/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway, leading to an activation of ribosomal S6 kinases (RSK)/YB-1 signaling. Paclitaxel 24-34 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 71-76 24886434-5 2014 RESULTS: Treatment of isolated tumor cells from the ascites of ovarian cancer patients and HEY ovarian cancer cell line with paclitaxel resulted in a CSC-like residual population which coincided with the activation of Janus activated kinase 2 (JAK2) and signal transducer and activation of transcription 3 (STAT3) pathway in paclitaxel surviving cells. Paclitaxel 125-135 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 218-242 11521190-9 2001 Using a chimeric GAL4-RelA transactivator, we find that taxol potently activates GAL4-RelA-dependent transcription. Paclitaxel 56-61 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 22-26 11521190-9 2001 Using a chimeric GAL4-RelA transactivator, we find that taxol potently activates GAL4-RelA-dependent transcription. Paclitaxel 56-61 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 86-90 10945622-3 2000 Paclitaxel was dissolved (10% w/w) in a blend of a biodegradable triblock copolymer of a random copolymer of D,L-lactide and epsilon-caprolactone (PLC) with poly(ethyleneglycol) [PEG; PLC-PEG-PLC] blended with methoxypoly(ethylene glycol) in a 40:60 ratio. Paclitaxel 0-10 perlecan (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) Mus musculus 147-150 10945622-3 2000 Paclitaxel was dissolved (10% w/w) in a blend of a biodegradable triblock copolymer of a random copolymer of D,L-lactide and epsilon-caprolactone (PLC) with poly(ethyleneglycol) [PEG; PLC-PEG-PLC] blended with methoxypoly(ethylene glycol) in a 40:60 ratio. Paclitaxel 0-10 perlecan (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) Mus musculus 184-187 10945622-3 2000 Paclitaxel was dissolved (10% w/w) in a blend of a biodegradable triblock copolymer of a random copolymer of D,L-lactide and epsilon-caprolactone (PLC) with poly(ethyleneglycol) [PEG; PLC-PEG-PLC] blended with methoxypoly(ethylene glycol) in a 40:60 ratio. Paclitaxel 0-10 perlecan (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) Mus musculus 184-187 11521190-11 2001 Our results indicate that RelA transactivation is an important downstream target of the PKC iota-mediated Bcr-Abl signaling pathway and is required for resistance to taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 166-171 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 26-30 24886434-5 2014 RESULTS: Treatment of isolated tumor cells from the ascites of ovarian cancer patients and HEY ovarian cancer cell line with paclitaxel resulted in a CSC-like residual population which coincided with the activation of Janus activated kinase 2 (JAK2) and signal transducer and activation of transcription 3 (STAT3) pathway in paclitaxel surviving cells. Paclitaxel 125-135 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 244-248 11554785-3 2001 A subset of the genes examined (e.g., G-CSF, MIP-2, iNOS, and IL-1 beta, and GM-CSF) was upregulated >3-20-fold by both LPS and paclitaxel in the DA-3 cell line, while IP-10 mRNA was induced by paclitaxel, but not by LPS. Paclitaxel 131-141 peripheral blood stem cell response to granulocyte colony stimulating factor 1 Mus musculus 38-43 24886434-5 2014 RESULTS: Treatment of isolated tumor cells from the ascites of ovarian cancer patients and HEY ovarian cancer cell line with paclitaxel resulted in a CSC-like residual population which coincided with the activation of Janus activated kinase 2 (JAK2) and signal transducer and activation of transcription 3 (STAT3) pathway in paclitaxel surviving cells. Paclitaxel 325-335 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 218-242 11554785-3 2001 A subset of the genes examined (e.g., G-CSF, MIP-2, iNOS, and IL-1 beta, and GM-CSF) was upregulated >3-20-fold by both LPS and paclitaxel in the DA-3 cell line, while IP-10 mRNA was induced by paclitaxel, but not by LPS. Paclitaxel 131-141 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 Mus musculus 171-176 11554785-3 2001 A subset of the genes examined (e.g., G-CSF, MIP-2, iNOS, and IL-1 beta, and GM-CSF) was upregulated >3-20-fold by both LPS and paclitaxel in the DA-3 cell line, while IP-10 mRNA was induced by paclitaxel, but not by LPS. Paclitaxel 197-207 peripheral blood stem cell response to granulocyte colony stimulating factor 1 Mus musculus 38-43 24637579-5 2014 The metabolism of paclitaxel is mediated primarily by the P450 cytochrome enzymes CYP2C8 and CYP3A, whereas docetaxel is only metabolized by CYP3A4. Paclitaxel 18-28 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 82-88 11454729-4 2001 Paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylase activity catalyzed by CYP2C8 was not affected by PEITC up to 100 microM. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 52-58 11001384-0 2000 Differential impact of Raf-1 kinase activity on tumor cell resistance to paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 73-83 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 23-28 11001384-3 2000 We have recently reported that there is a marked Raf-1 kinase dependency of paclitaxel resistance in human cervical and ovarian tumor cell lines. Paclitaxel 76-86 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 49-54 10848628-4 2000 Consistent with these observations is the ability of pericentrin to cosediment with taxol-stabilized microtubules in a dynein- and dynactin-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 84-89 pericentrin L homeolog Xenopus laevis 53-64 24462773-11 2014 In a mouse xenograft model, overexpression of CTGF promoted resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 74-84 cellular communication network factor 2 Mus musculus 46-50 10738258-4 2000 Paclitaxel+AS101 synergistically activated c-raf-1 and MAPK ERK1 and ERK2. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 60-64 11571636-11 2001 Pretreatment of Caki-2 cells with clusterin ASO significantly enhanced chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 91-101 clusterin Homo sapiens 34-43 11571636-13 2001 In vivo administration of clusterin ASO plus paclitaxel acted synergistically to increase apoptosis and significantly delay Caki-2 tumor growth, compared to mismatch control oligonucleotide plus paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 195-205 clusterin Homo sapiens 26-35 11571636-14 2001 In addition, TUNEL staining revealed increased apoptotic cells in tumors treated with clusterin ASO plus paclitaxel compared to treatment with either clusterin ASO or paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 167-177 clusterin Homo sapiens 86-95 24462773-12 2014 In contrast, knockdown of CTGF expression increased the therapeutic effect of paclitaxel in this model. Paclitaxel 78-88 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 26-30 10778982-14 2000 The efficacy of paclitaxel is dependent on mitotic entry, a step that requires activation of p34cdc2 kinase activity. Paclitaxel 16-26 cyclin-dependent kinase 1 Mus musculus 93-100 24462773-13 2014 In conclusion, our data indicate that CTGF might be a critical oncogene of human osteosarcoma involved in resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 120-130 cellular communication network factor 2 Homo sapiens 38-42 24706167-2 2014 The purpose of this analysis was to expand on a previous reported association of CYP2C8*3 and PIPN risk by investigating additional polymorphisms in CYP2C8 and in hundreds of other genes potentially relevant to paclitaxel pharmacokinetics. Paclitaxel 211-221 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 81-87 10659951-4 2000 Troglitazone (5 microM) significantly inhibited CYP2C8-dependent paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation and CYP2C9-dependent S-warfarin 7-hydroxylation. Paclitaxel 65-75 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 48-54 10400418-1 1999 Raf-1 activation and Bcl-2 hyperphosphorylation following treatment with paclitaxel (Taxol) or other microtubule-active drugs is associated with mitotic arrest. Paclitaxel 73-83 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 0-5 10400418-1 1999 Raf-1 activation and Bcl-2 hyperphosphorylation following treatment with paclitaxel (Taxol) or other microtubule-active drugs is associated with mitotic arrest. Paclitaxel 85-90 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 0-5 11419031-9 2001 These data support further evaluation of the newer chemotherapeutic drugs, and especially the camptothecins (irinotecan and topotecan) and the taxanes (paclitaxel and docetaxel), in the initial treatment of SCLC. Paclitaxel 152-162 SCLC1 Homo sapiens 207-211 24654922-6 2014 RESULTS: Patients on nab-paclitaxel + gemcitabine spent a significantly longer time in every state and experienced significantly greater overall Q-TWiST (+1.7 months [95% CI = 0.8, 2.7]) than those receiving gemcitabine alone (8.2 months [95% CI = 7.5, 8.9] vs 6.5 months [95% CI = 5.8, 7.0]), assuming base-case utilities of TOX/REL = 0.50. Paclitaxel 25-35 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Homo sapiens 326-329 11350918-9 2001 Tumor regression was observed in all mice after treatment with ZD1839 plus paclitaxel, and it was accompanied by a significant potentiation in inhibition of TGF-alpha, VEGF, and bFGF expression with a few or no microvessels. Paclitaxel 75-85 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 178-182 10400418-4 1999 Simultaneously with PARP cleavage, paclitaxel induces cleavage of Bcl-2 protein yielding a potentially pro-apoptotic 22 kDa product. Paclitaxel 35-45 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 20-24 10527889-7 1999 These results suggest that activation of caspase 3 and caspase 8 plays a crucial role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis under any concentrations of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 89-99 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 55-64 10527889-7 1999 These results suggest that activation of caspase 3 and caspase 8 plays a crucial role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis under any concentrations of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 146-156 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 55-64 24774218-10 2014 And, in cervical SCC patients after treatment with Taxol chemotherapy, the expression level of miR-143 was higher and the positive expression of bcl-2 protein was lower. Paclitaxel 51-56 microRNA 143 Homo sapiens 95-102 10318938-5 1999 Geldanamycin, a specific inhibitor of the Hsp 90 family, blocked the nuclear translocation of NF-kappaB and expression of tumor necrosis factor in macrophages treated with Taxol or with LPS. Paclitaxel 172-177 heat shock protein 86, pseudogene 1 Mus musculus 42-48 10318938-7 1999 Thus, Taxol binds Hsps, and Hsp 90 helps mediate the activation of macrophages by Taxol and by LPS. Paclitaxel 82-87 heat shock protein 86, pseudogene 1 Mus musculus 28-34 11279616-3 2001 Expression of cx43 in human glioblastoma cells significantly increased sensitivity to several common chemotherapeutic agents, including etoposide, paclitaxel (Taxol) and doxorubicin, compared with control-transfected cells. Paclitaxel 147-157 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 11279616-3 2001 Expression of cx43 in human glioblastoma cells significantly increased sensitivity to several common chemotherapeutic agents, including etoposide, paclitaxel (Taxol) and doxorubicin, compared with control-transfected cells. Paclitaxel 159-164 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 10212239-2 1999 MEK kinase 1 (MEKK1) activates the c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway in response to exposure of cells to microtubule toxins, including taxol. Paclitaxel 141-146 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-12 10212239-2 1999 MEK kinase 1 (MEKK1) activates the c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway in response to exposure of cells to microtubule toxins, including taxol. Paclitaxel 141-146 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 24642627-0 2014 Acquisition of epithelial-mesenchymal transition is associated with Skp2 expression in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 87-97 S-phase kinase associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 68-72 10212239-4 1999 Targeted disruption of MEKK1 expression in embryonic stem cells resulted in the loss of JNK activation and increased apoptosis in response to taxol. Paclitaxel 142-147 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 10196170-6 1999 MEKK1 became activated in HEK293 cells exposed to taxol, but in contrast to etoposide-treatment, taxol failed to increase JNK activity. Paclitaxel 50-55 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 10196170-7 1999 Taxol treatment of cells, therefore, dissociates MEKK1 activation from the regulation of the JNK pathway. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 11222383-1 2001 The activation of caspase-8, a crucial upstream mediator of death receptor signaling, was investigated in epirubicin- and Taxol-induced apoptosis of B-lymphoma cells. Paclitaxel 122-127 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 18-27 11222383-3 2001 Indeed, active caspase-8 was readily detected after treatment of mature and immature B-lymphoid cells with epirubicin or Taxol. Paclitaxel 121-126 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 15-24 11165754-8 2001 Paclitaxel showed an inhibitory effect on the growth of transplanted human OSCC and reduced the immunohistochemical expression of VEGF and CD31 and VEGF mRNA (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 0-10 platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 139-143 23524581-12 2014 Recent studies have shown that PTX-stabilized microtubules serves as a scaffold for pro-caspase-8 binding and induction of apoptosis downstream of induced-proximity activation of caspase-8. Paclitaxel 31-34 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 88-97 11179426-4 2001 We found that MT nucleation by centrosomes from Xenopus sperm or somatic cells and MT assembly promoted by dimethyl sulfoxide or paclitaxel induced stathmin/Op18 hyperphosphorylation in Xenopus egg extracts, leading to new stathmin/Op18 isoforms phosphorylated on Ser 16. Paclitaxel 129-139 stathmin 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 157-161 11581577-3 2001 At low doses of LPS or Taxol, all genes were also CD14-dependent; however, IP-10 and ICSBP remained poorly inducible even at much higher concentrations. Paclitaxel 23-28 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 50-54 11123339-5 2001 Induction of the entire panel of genes in response to low concentrations of LPS or Taxol requires the participation of both CD14 and TLR4, whereas high concentrations of LPS or Taxol elicit the expression of a subset of LPS-inducible genes in the absence of CD14. Paclitaxel 83-88 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 124-128 11123339-5 2001 Induction of the entire panel of genes in response to low concentrations of LPS or Taxol requires the participation of both CD14 and TLR4, whereas high concentrations of LPS or Taxol elicit the expression of a subset of LPS-inducible genes in the absence of CD14. Paclitaxel 83-88 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 258-262 11123339-5 2001 Induction of the entire panel of genes in response to low concentrations of LPS or Taxol requires the participation of both CD14 and TLR4, whereas high concentrations of LPS or Taxol elicit the expression of a subset of LPS-inducible genes in the absence of CD14. Paclitaxel 177-182 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 124-128 11123339-5 2001 Induction of the entire panel of genes in response to low concentrations of LPS or Taxol requires the participation of both CD14 and TLR4, whereas high concentrations of LPS or Taxol elicit the expression of a subset of LPS-inducible genes in the absence of CD14. Paclitaxel 177-182 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 258-262 11123339-6 2001 In contrast, for optimal induction of COX-2, IL-12 p35, and IL-12 p40 genes by low concentrations of LPS or by all concentrations of Taxol, CD11b/CD18 was also required. Paclitaxel 133-138 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 38-43 10711847-7 1999 Improvement in locoregional and distant control rates may occur when FHX is combined with additional systemically active agents (cisplatin then paclitaxel) and hyperfractionated radiotherapy is used. Paclitaxel 144-154 forkhead box J2 Homo sapiens 69-72 9852137-3 1998 Here we report that paclitaxel can induce MnSOD gene expression in human lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549 in a time- and dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 20-30 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 42-47 9844922-3 1998 Taxol-induced G2/M transition is mediated by p34(cdc-2) (CDK1) which, if prematurely activated, may also trigger apoptosis. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin H Homo sapiens 45-48 23524581-12 2014 Recent studies have shown that PTX-stabilized microtubules serves as a scaffold for pro-caspase-8 binding and induction of apoptosis downstream of induced-proximity activation of caspase-8. Paclitaxel 31-34 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 179-188 24338942-6 2014 Others and we have shown that with a variety of tumours in both mice and rats, the inhibition of the SDF-1/CXCR4 pathway delays or prevents the recurrence of implanted or autochthonous tumours following irradiation or following treatment with vascular disrupting agents or some chemotherapeutic drugs such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 309-319 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 Rattus norvegicus 101-106 9721870-2 1998 Recent evidence indicates that Taxol alters specific intracellular signal transduction events, such as the activation of Raf-1 kinase, that may be essential for drug-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 31-36 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 121-126 11123339-8 2001 These findings suggest that for expression of a full repertoire of LPS-/Taxol-inducible genes, CD14, TLR4, and CD11b/CD18 must be coordinately engaged to deliver optimal signaling to the macrophage. Paclitaxel 72-77 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 95-99 24440197-0 2014 Paclitaxel-induced hyperalgesia modulates negative affective component of pain and NR1 receptor expression in the frontal cortex in rats. Paclitaxel 0-10 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus 83-86 11061987-3 2000 In-gel kinase assays with myelin basic protein as substrate revealed that taxol treatment significantly (P </= 0.05) reduced the activity of a 55 kD kinase present in cytoskeletal extracts from CV-1 cells. Paclitaxel 74-79 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 26-46 9622663-0 1998 NGF prevention of neurotoxicity induced by cisplatin, vincristine and taxol depends on toxicity of each drug and NGF treatment schedule: in vitro study of adult rat sympathetic ganglion explants. Paclitaxel 70-75 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 0-3 9622663-1 1998 The simultaneous administration of nerve growth factor (NGF) has been found to prevent experimental neuropathies induced by anti-cancer drugs such as cisplatin, vincristine and taxol. Paclitaxel 177-182 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 35-54 9622663-1 1998 The simultaneous administration of nerve growth factor (NGF) has been found to prevent experimental neuropathies induced by anti-cancer drugs such as cisplatin, vincristine and taxol. Paclitaxel 177-182 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 56-59 9622663-4 1998 NGF significantly prevented the inhibition of neurite outgrowth by vincristine and taxol regardless of treatment schedules. Paclitaxel 83-88 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 0-3 9622663-7 1998 These results indicate that NGF-treatment is effective for the toxic sympathetic nerve injury induced by vincristine and taxol regardless of the treatment schedule, but is not protective against cisplatin-induced nerve cell injury. Paclitaxel 121-126 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 28-31 11106262-1 2000 Previous studies in mice with disrupted mdr1a P-glycoprotein genes have shown that the oral bioavailability of paclitaxel is very low because of the presence of this drug-transporting protein in the intestinal wall. Paclitaxel 111-121 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1A Mus musculus 40-45 24591819-9 2014 Seventeen miRNAs were overexpressed in Taxol-resistant cells, including miR-663, miR-622, and HS_188. Paclitaxel 39-44 microRNA 663a Homo sapiens 72-79 10974411-6 2000 Interestingly, these cell lines showed cross-resistance to paclitaxel, cisplatin, and doxorubicin, suggesting that other factors such as HSP27 and Mn-SOD could be also involved in the mechanism of multidrug resistance in these cell lines. Paclitaxel 59-69 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 147-153 9607567-0 1998 High Raf-1 kinase activity protects human tumor cells against paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 62-72 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 5-10 9607567-3 1998 Recent reports suggest that the Raf-1 protein kinase may have a profound influence on the level of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 99-109 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 32-37 9607567-4 1998 We have critically evaluated the relationship between Raf-1 kinase activity and de novo paclitaxel resistance in early-passage human cervical tumors. Paclitaxel 88-98 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 54-59 9607567-5 1998 In the 12 cell lines studied, Raf-1 kinase activity was inversely correlated (P = 0.0016) with the level of cytotoxicity induced by 60 nM paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 138-148 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 30-35 9607567-6 1998 The relationship between these two parameters seems to be more than an epiphenomenon, because genetic down-regulation of Raf-1 kinase activity led to an approximately 4-fold increase in paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 186-196 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 121-126 24591819-9 2014 Seventeen miRNAs were overexpressed in Taxol-resistant cells, including miR-663, miR-622, and HS_188. Paclitaxel 39-44 microRNA 622 Homo sapiens 81-88 9607567-7 1998 The data from both our transfection studies and those on the 12 unperturbed cell lines are consistent with Raf-1 kinase being a negative determinant of paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 152-162 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 107-112 9607567-8 1998 Because the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel is primarily attributable to apoptosis, these data suggest that Raf-1 kinase acts to suppress paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 28-38 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 103-108 24591819-10 2014 Underexpressed miRNAs in Taxol-sensitive cells included miR-497, miR-187, miR-195, and miR-107. Paclitaxel 25-30 microRNA 497 Homo sapiens 56-63 9607567-8 1998 Because the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel is primarily attributable to apoptosis, these data suggest that Raf-1 kinase acts to suppress paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 133-143 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 103-108 9607567-9 1998 These data suggest that the clinical effectiveness of paclitaxel could be substantially improved by the use of Raf-1 kinase inhibitors, provided that a similar relationship between Raf-1 kinase activity and paclitaxel cytotoxicity exists in the clinic, especially in those tumor sites where paclitaxel is the current treatment of choice e.g., ovarian and breast cancer. Paclitaxel 54-64 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 111-116 9607567-9 1998 These data suggest that the clinical effectiveness of paclitaxel could be substantially improved by the use of Raf-1 kinase inhibitors, provided that a similar relationship between Raf-1 kinase activity and paclitaxel cytotoxicity exists in the clinic, especially in those tumor sites where paclitaxel is the current treatment of choice e.g., ovarian and breast cancer. Paclitaxel 54-64 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 181-186 11062745-0 2000 Damage of the kinesin heavy chain gene contributes to the antagonism of cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 86-96 kinesin family member 5B Homo sapiens 14-33 24591819-10 2014 Underexpressed miRNAs in Taxol-sensitive cells included miR-497, miR-187, miR-195, and miR-107. Paclitaxel 25-30 microRNA 107 Homo sapiens 87-94 24480438-0 2014 Role of nerve growth factor-tyrosine kinase receptor A signaling in paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in rats. Paclitaxel 68-78 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 8-27 10988356-7 2000 Furthermore, paclitaxel pretreatment caused down-regulation of stress-activated MAPKs, JNK and p38 MAPK in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated mouse splenic lymphocytes, demonstrating that spleen cells are induced to a state hyporesponsive to LPS stimulation by pre-exposing them to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 95-103 24480438-3 2014 We investigated expression levels of NGF and its receptors in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG) and spinal dorsal horn (DH) following paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 130-140 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 37-40 10988356-8 2000 Taken together, these results suggest that down-regulation of JNK/p38 MAP kinase may contribute to paclitaxel-induced immunosuppression in mouse splenic lymphocytes. Paclitaxel 99-109 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 66-69 24480438-5 2014 administration of paclitaxel induced significant mechanical hypersensitivity and cold allodynia in rats, significantly increased the expression of NGF and its receptor tyrosine kinase receptor A (trkA) in the DRG, and increased NGF expression in the DH. Paclitaxel 18-28 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 147-150 10676649-13 2000 Combined manumycin and paclitaxel treatments seemed as effective as manumycin against ARO cells and more effective than either manumycin or paclitaxel alone against KAT-4 cells. Paclitaxel 23-33 TATA-box binding protein associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 165-170 24480438-5 2014 administration of paclitaxel induced significant mechanical hypersensitivity and cold allodynia in rats, significantly increased the expression of NGF and its receptor tyrosine kinase receptor A (trkA) in the DRG, and increased NGF expression in the DH. Paclitaxel 18-28 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 228-231 24480438-7 2014 Moreover, expression of NEDD4-2, a negative regulator of trkA, was significantly increased in the DRG of paclitaxel-treated rats. Paclitaxel 105-115 NEDD4 like E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Rattus norvegicus 24-31 24480438-10 2014 Our results suggest that NGF-trkA signaling is involved in mechanical allodynia in paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 83-93 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 25-28 24495785-5 2014 The combination of PEITC and taxol also reduced expressions of cell cycle regulator Cdk1, and anti-apoptotic protein bcl-2, enhanced expression of Bax and cleavage of PARP proteins. Paclitaxel 29-34 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 167-171 10557046-0 1999 Secondary acute myeloid leukemia with inv(16): report of two cases following paclitaxel-containing chemotherapy and review of the role of intensified ara-C therapy. Paclitaxel 77-87 inversin Homo sapiens 38-41 24080340-0 2014 Identification and analysis of CD133(+) melanoma stem-like cells conferring resistance to taxol: An insight into the mechanisms of their resistance and response. Paclitaxel 90-95 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 10557046-2 1999 We report two cases of s-AML with inv(16)(p13q22) who had prior exposure to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 76-86 inversin Homo sapiens 34-37 10557046-3 1999 Additionally, two previously reported cases of s-AML with inv(16) had prior paclitaxel exposure raising the possibility that the taxanes may predispose to this specific syndrome of s-AML. Paclitaxel 76-86 inversin Homo sapiens 58-61 24080340-2 2014 Herein, we functionally analyzed melanoma stem-like cells (MSC)/CD133(+) cells on their resistance and response to taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 115-120 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 24080340-3 2014 Besides being taxol resistant, the CD133(+) cells demonstrated a growth advantage over the CD133(-) subpopulation. Paclitaxel 14-19 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 24080340-4 2014 Taxol induced apoptosis on CD133(-) cells, but not on CD133(+) cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 24080340-5 2014 In the CD133(-) subpopulation, the exposure to taxol induced the activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase1 (ASK1)/c-jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38, extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathways and Bax expression, while in CD133(+) cells taxol was able only to enhance the activity of the ERK pathway. Paclitaxel 47-52 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 7-12 24080340-5 2014 In the CD133(-) subpopulation, the exposure to taxol induced the activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase1 (ASK1)/c-jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38, extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathways and Bax expression, while in CD133(+) cells taxol was able only to enhance the activity of the ERK pathway. Paclitaxel 47-52 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 240-245 10525540-3 1999 Microinjection experiments show that HSET activity is essential for meiotic spindle organization in murine oocytes and taxol-induced aster assembly in cultured cells. Paclitaxel 119-124 kinesin family member C5B Mus musculus 37-41 24005572-0 2014 Class III beta-tubulin overexpression within the tumor microenvironment is a prognostic biomarker for poor overall survival in ovarian cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant carboplatin/paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 188-198 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 0-22 24005572-4 2014 Herein, we describe changes in class III beta-tubulin in patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma in response to NACT, in relationship to clinical outcome, and between patients who underwent NACT versus primary debulking; we characterize in vitro chemosensitivity to paclitaxel/patupilone of cell lines established from this patient population, and class III beta-tubulin expression following repeated exposure to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 267-277 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 31-53 24005572-4 2014 Herein, we describe changes in class III beta-tubulin in patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma in response to NACT, in relationship to clinical outcome, and between patients who underwent NACT versus primary debulking; we characterize in vitro chemosensitivity to paclitaxel/patupilone of cell lines established from this patient population, and class III beta-tubulin expression following repeated exposure to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 414-424 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 31-53 20654527-5 1999 The functionality of each expressed CYP2C was assessed by determining specific catalytic activities in these cells, that is, taxol-6-hydroxylation for CYP2C8; diclofenac-4"-hydroxylation for CYP2C9; S-mephenytoin-4"-hydroxylation for CYP2C18; S-mephenytoin-4"-hydroxylation for CYP2C19. Paclitaxel 125-130 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 151-157 10527889-0 1999 A crucial role of caspase 3 and caspase 8 in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 45-55 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 32-41 10527889-6 1999 The cleavage of caspase 3, caspase 8, and DFF45/ICAD was also observed in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, and the inhibitor of caspase 3 and caspase 8 inhibited both antitumor effects and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 74-84 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 27-36 24005572-8 2014 In vitro subculture with paclitaxel resulted in class III beta-tubulin upregulation, however, cell lines that overexpressed class III beta-tubulin remained sensitive to patupilone. Paclitaxel 25-35 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 48-70 24005572-9 2014 Overexpression of class III beta-tubulin in patients dispositioned to NACT may thus identify an intrinsically aggressive phenotype, and predict poor overall survival and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 170-180 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 18-40 23430338-6 2014 Expression of MAGE-A11 was significantly associated with a poorer response to treatment with DDP, 5-FU, docetaxel, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 MAGE family member A11 Homo sapiens 14-22 10527889-6 1999 The cleavage of caspase 3, caspase 8, and DFF45/ICAD was also observed in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, and the inhibitor of caspase 3 and caspase 8 inhibited both antitumor effects and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 74-84 DNA fragmentation factor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 42-47 10527889-6 1999 The cleavage of caspase 3, caspase 8, and DFF45/ICAD was also observed in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, and the inhibitor of caspase 3 and caspase 8 inhibited both antitumor effects and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 74-84 DNA fragmentation factor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 48-52 10527889-6 1999 The cleavage of caspase 3, caspase 8, and DFF45/ICAD was also observed in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, and the inhibitor of caspase 3 and caspase 8 inhibited both antitumor effects and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 74-84 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 139-148 10527889-6 1999 The cleavage of caspase 3, caspase 8, and DFF45/ICAD was also observed in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, and the inhibitor of caspase 3 and caspase 8 inhibited both antitumor effects and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 DNA fragmentation factor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 42-47 10527889-6 1999 The cleavage of caspase 3, caspase 8, and DFF45/ICAD was also observed in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, and the inhibitor of caspase 3 and caspase 8 inhibited both antitumor effects and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 DNA fragmentation factor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 48-52 10527889-6 1999 The cleavage of caspase 3, caspase 8, and DFF45/ICAD was also observed in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, and the inhibitor of caspase 3 and caspase 8 inhibited both antitumor effects and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 139-148 25343293-0 2014 Knockdown of clusterin expression increases the in vitro sensitivity of human prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 clusterin Homo sapiens 13-22 10362110-9 1999 Immunofluorescence staining of cells treated with AS1 ODN revealed a decrease in class III protein expression which corresponded to a 39% increase in sensitivity to Taxol (P < 0.005). Paclitaxel 165-170 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 50-53 25343293-7 2014 Interestingly, clusterin mRNA expression was reduced in paclitaxel-treated cells, and the cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel was more potent when cells were incubated with clusterin siRNA. Paclitaxel 56-66 clusterin Homo sapiens 15-24 25343293-7 2014 Interestingly, clusterin mRNA expression was reduced in paclitaxel-treated cells, and the cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel was more potent when cells were incubated with clusterin siRNA. Paclitaxel 56-66 clusterin Homo sapiens 168-177 25343293-7 2014 Interestingly, clusterin mRNA expression was reduced in paclitaxel-treated cells, and the cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel was more potent when cells were incubated with clusterin siRNA. Paclitaxel 110-120 clusterin Homo sapiens 168-177 25343293-9 2014 Taken together, these results indicate that clusterin plays a crucial role in PC3 cell proliferation and that clusterin depletion may contribute to enhanced sensitivity of PC3 cells to anticancer agents such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 211-221 clusterin Homo sapiens 44-53 25343293-9 2014 Taken together, these results indicate that clusterin plays a crucial role in PC3 cell proliferation and that clusterin depletion may contribute to enhanced sensitivity of PC3 cells to anticancer agents such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 211-221 clusterin Homo sapiens 110-119 24070631-0 2013 Inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase 3beta activity with lithium prevents and attenuates paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 91-101 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 14-44 24175976-6 2013 Also, Fol-c1-beta-CyD increased antitumor activities of paclitaxel and vinblastine, but not 5-fluorouracil. Paclitaxel 56-66 cytochrome b-245, beta polypeptide Mus musculus 18-21 24260253-6 2013 A xenograft study showed that mice treated with Pac and bicalutamide showed worse outcome supporting our hypothesis that upregulation of c-jun might act as a potent antiapoptotic factor. Paclitaxel 48-51 jun proto-oncogene Mus musculus 137-142 23990115-6 2013 Furthermore, AMG 900 potentiated the antiproliferative effects of paclitaxel and ixabepilone at low nanomolar concentrations. Paclitaxel 66-76 amelogenin X-linked Homo sapiens 13-16 23990115-7 2013 In mice, AMG 900 significantly inhibited the growth of MDA-MB-231 (F(11); parental), MDA-MB-231 (F(11)) PTX-r (paclitaxel-resistant variant), and DU4475 xenografts. Paclitaxel 111-121 amelogenin X-linked Homo sapiens 9-12 24165036-0 2013 Overexpression of Heat Shock Transcription Factor 1 enhances the resistance of melanoma cells to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 113-123 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 18-51 24165036-10 2013 RESULTS: Cells overexpressing HSF1 and characterized by increased HSPs accumulation were more resistant to doxorubicin or paclitaxel, but not to cisplatin, vinblastine or bortezomib. Paclitaxel 122-132 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 24165036-14 2013 CONCLUSIONS: HSF1 overexpression facilitates the survival of melanoma cells treated with doxorubicin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 104-114 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 24196083-0 2013 [A case of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma of the uterine cervix treated with paclitaxel and carboplatin after positive PAX 8 immunostaining]. Paclitaxel 83-93 paired box 8 Homo sapiens 125-130 24273886-6 2013 The results showed that paclitaxel detoxified in the single-transfected MDCK-MDR1 cell because of P-gp efflux. Paclitaxel 24-34 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Canis lupus familiaris 77-81 23776197-7 2013 A meta-analysis of EPHA5-rs7349683, the top marker for paclitaxel induced neuropathy in a previous GWAS (r(2)=0.79 with rs1159057), gave a hazard ratio (HR) estimate of 1.68 (p=1.4x10(-9)). Paclitaxel 55-65 EPH receptor A5 Homo sapiens 19-24 23776197-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: This study provides independent support of EPHA5-rs7349683 and XKR4-rs4737264 as the first markers of risk of paclitaxel induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 123-133 EPH receptor A5 Homo sapiens 56-61 23661607-8 2013 RESULTS: We show that Plk1 phosphorylation of CLIP-170 and p150(Glued) affects cellular responses to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 101-111 chromatin assembly factor 1 subunit A Homo sapiens 59-70 23661607-9 2013 Expression of Plk1-unphosphorylatable mutants of CLIP-170 and p150(Glued) results in increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, increased protein degradation of the AR, and decreased nuclear accumulation of the AR in response to androgen in prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 95-105 chromatin assembly factor 1 subunit A Homo sapiens 62-66 23869764-10 2013 Silencing KLF5 by small interfering RNA in sphere cells down-regulated survivin expression, which also sensitized the sphere cells to apoptosis induced by chemotherapeutic drugs (cisplatin or paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 192-202 Kruppel like factor 5 Homo sapiens 10-14 23847086-9 2013 Estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta) and its downstream tumor suppressor forkhead box O1 levels were significantly elevated in CAPE and combination groups compared to DOC or PTX-alone. Paclitaxel 170-173 estrogen receptor 2 Homo sapiens 0-22 9493910-0 1998 Taxol induces concomitant hyperphosphorylation and reorganization of vimentin intermediate filaments in 9L rat brain tumor cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 vimentin Rattus norvegicus 69-77 9493910-3 1998 Herein, we report that taxol induces hyperphosphorylation and reorganization of the vimentin intermediate filament in 9L rat brain tumor cells, in concentration- and time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 23-28 vimentin Rattus norvegicus 84-92 9493910-4 1998 Phosphorylation of vimentin was maximum at 10(-6) M of taxol treatment for 8 h and diminished at higher (10(-5) M) concentration. Paclitaxel 55-60 vimentin Rattus norvegicus 19-27 9493910-5 1998 Enhanced phosphorylation of vimentin was detectable at 2 h treatment with 10(-6) M taxol and was maximum after 12 h of treatment. Paclitaxel 83-88 vimentin Rattus norvegicus 28-36 9493910-6 1998 Taxol-induced phosphorylation of vimentin was largely abolished in cells pretreated with staurosporine and bisindolymaleimide but was unaffected by H-89, KT-5926, SB203580, genistein, and olomoucine. Paclitaxel 0-5 vimentin Rattus norvegicus 33-41 9493910-9 1998 Moreover, there was a concomitant reorganization of the vimentin intermediate filament in the taxol-treated cells, whereas the microtubules and the actin microfilaments were less affected. Paclitaxel 94-99 vimentin Rattus norvegicus 56-64 9493910-10 1998 Taken together, our data demonstrate that taxol induces hyperphosphorylation of vimentin with concomitant reorganization of the vimentin intermediate filament and that this process may be mediated via a protein kinase C signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 42-47 vimentin Rattus norvegicus 80-88 23847086-9 2013 Estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta) and its downstream tumor suppressor forkhead box O1 levels were significantly elevated in CAPE and combination groups compared to DOC or PTX-alone. Paclitaxel 170-173 estrogen receptor 2 Homo sapiens 24-31 9493910-10 1998 Taken together, our data demonstrate that taxol induces hyperphosphorylation of vimentin with concomitant reorganization of the vimentin intermediate filament and that this process may be mediated via a protein kinase C signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 42-47 vimentin Rattus norvegicus 128-136 23844053-6 2013 We also show that overexpression of EphB4 promotes cellular proliferation, colony formation, and motility, while EphB4 inhibition reduces cellular viability in vitro, halts the growth of established tumors in mouse xenograft models when used as a single-target strategy, and causes near-complete regression of established tumors when used in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 359-369 Eph receptor B4 Mus musculus 36-41 9443400-0 1998 Transient stimulation of the c-Jun-NH2-terminal kinase/activator protein 1 pathway and inhibition of extracellular signal-regulated kinase are early effects in paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis in human B lymphoblasts. Paclitaxel 160-170 FosB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 55-74 9443400-1 1998 We demonstrate here that paclitaxel exposure to RPMI-1788 B lymphoblasts caused a dose- and time-dependent increase in nuclear factor activator protein 1 (AP-1) DNA binding activity. Paclitaxel 25-35 FosB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 134-153 9443400-1 1998 We demonstrate here that paclitaxel exposure to RPMI-1788 B lymphoblasts caused a dose- and time-dependent increase in nuclear factor activator protein 1 (AP-1) DNA binding activity. Paclitaxel 25-35 FosB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 155-159 9443400-3 1998 Consistent with these biochemical events, paclitaxel stimulated AP-1-dependent chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) reporter gene transcription in vivo, as directed from a tetradecanoyl phorbol acetate-inducible promoter. Paclitaxel 42-52 FosB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 64-68 9443400-4 1998 AP-1 binding activity of nuclear extracts isolated from paclitaxel treated cells was reduced following immunodepletion with antibodies directed against individual Jun family proteins, whereas anti-cFos, anti-Fra1, and anti-FosB antibodies were not inhibitory. Paclitaxel 56-66 FosB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 23844053-6 2013 We also show that overexpression of EphB4 promotes cellular proliferation, colony formation, and motility, while EphB4 inhibition reduces cellular viability in vitro, halts the growth of established tumors in mouse xenograft models when used as a single-target strategy, and causes near-complete regression of established tumors when used in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 359-369 Eph receptor B4 Mus musculus 113-118 9815561-5 1997 Loss of either hMSH2 or hMLH1 function was associated with low level resistance to cisplatin, carboplatin, and etoposide, but there was no resistance to melphalan, perfosfamide, 5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin, or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 210-220 mutS homolog 2 Homo sapiens 15-20 23583215-2 2013 Resistance to paclitaxel has been linked to serous papillary overexpression of class III beta-tubulin in several human cancers but inadequately characterized among clear cell carcinoma of the ovary. Paclitaxel 14-24 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 79-101 9299500-1 1997 Exogenous angiogenin undergoes rapid nuclear translocation in cultured human umbilical artery endothelial cells at 37 degrees C but not at 4 degrees C. Treatment of cells with colchicine, nocodazole and taxol, which disrupt the microtubule system, does not affect the nuclear translocation process of angiogenin, suggesting that cells transport internalized angiogenin in a microtubule independent fashion. Paclitaxel 203-208 angiogenin Homo sapiens 10-20 23583215-5 2013 In this study, we clarify the relationship between class III beta-tubulin and p-glycoprotein expression in clear cell carcinoma of the ovary, clinical outcome, and in vitro responsiveness to patupilone and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 206-216 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 51-73 9299500-1 1997 Exogenous angiogenin undergoes rapid nuclear translocation in cultured human umbilical artery endothelial cells at 37 degrees C but not at 4 degrees C. Treatment of cells with colchicine, nocodazole and taxol, which disrupt the microtubule system, does not affect the nuclear translocation process of angiogenin, suggesting that cells transport internalized angiogenin in a microtubule independent fashion. Paclitaxel 203-208 angiogenin Homo sapiens 301-311 9299500-1 1997 Exogenous angiogenin undergoes rapid nuclear translocation in cultured human umbilical artery endothelial cells at 37 degrees C but not at 4 degrees C. Treatment of cells with colchicine, nocodazole and taxol, which disrupt the microtubule system, does not affect the nuclear translocation process of angiogenin, suggesting that cells transport internalized angiogenin in a microtubule independent fashion. Paclitaxel 203-208 angiogenin Homo sapiens 301-311 23583215-14 2013 CONCLUSION: Class III beta-tubulin overexpression in clear cell carcinoma of the ovary discriminates poor prognosis, serves as a marker for sensitivity to patupilone, and may contribute to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 189-199 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 12-34 9127007-3 1997 A comparison of responses of macrophages from wild-type mice with those from mice lacking CD14 due to a targeted disruption of the CD14 gene (CD14-deficient knockout (CD14KO)) revealed that like LPS, Taxol induces both CD14-dependent and -independent pathways of gene activation, although the CD14 dependency of Taxol stimulation is much less striking than that observed with LPS. Paclitaxel 200-205 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 90-94 23389639-3 2013 Furthermore, paclitaxel was shown to downregulate VEGF and Ang-1 expression in tumor cells, and to increase the secretion of TSP-1 in the tumor microenvironment. Paclitaxel 13-23 angiopoietin 1 Homo sapiens 59-64 9175720-4 1997 We report that preincubation of cells with TGF-beta3 for 24 hr resulted in enhanced clonogenicity following exposure to vinblastine, vincristine, etoposide, taxol, ara-C, methotrexate, or 5-FU. Paclitaxel 157-162 transforming growth factor beta 3 Homo sapiens 43-52 23007175-2 2013 To obtain the monoclonal antibody (MAb) against paclitaxel for paclitaxel determination using immunoassay, 7-xylosyltaxol was conjugated to the carrier protein bovine serum albumin (BSA) to construct the immunogen, and the ratio of hapten in XylTax-BSA conjugate was determined by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Paclitaxel 48-58 albumin Mus musculus 167-180 9050899-7 1997 Consequently, the oral bioavailability in mice receiving 10 mg paclitaxel per kg body weight increased from only 11% in wt mice to 35% in mdr1a(-/-) mice. Paclitaxel 63-73 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1A Mus musculus 138-143 9050899-12 1997 drug administration of paclitaxel (10 mg/kg) to mice with a cannulated gall bladder, 11% of the dose was recovered within 90 min in the intestinal contents of wt mice vs. <3% in mdr1a(-/-) mice. Paclitaxel 23-33 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1A Mus musculus 181-186 24313208-5 2013 CD133+ cells and CD133- control cells were treated with paclitaxel and exposed respectively to X-rays emitted by linear accelerator with a dose of 10 Gy. Paclitaxel 56-66 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 9061205-4 1997 Enzyme-catalyzed hydrolysis of the glucuronic acid moiety by human beta-glucuronidase results in the liberation of the parent drug paclitaxel via gamma or delta lactam formation with half-lives of 45 min and 2 h (1 and 2b). Paclitaxel 131-141 glucuronidase beta Homo sapiens 67-85 24313208-12 2013 At 24, 48, and 72 hours of treatment with paclitaxel, the cell surviving rates of CD133+ cells were 90.1% +/- 5.9%, 85.1% +/- 7.1% and 70.3% +/- 6.4% and lower than those of CD133- cells, respectively (t = 5.24, t = 8.18, t = 8.14, P < 0.01) . Paclitaxel 42-52 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 9118459-4 1997 paclitaxel therapy of mice bearing s.c. M109, beginning on day 4 or 5 posttumor implant and continuing for 5 days, resulted in a range of maximum gross log cell kill (LCK) values (reflective of delays in tumor growth) and maximum relative median survival time (% T/C) values (reflective of increases in lifespan) of 1.0-2.1 and 132-162% (and one outlying result of 235%), respectively. Paclitaxel 0-10 lymphocyte protein tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 167-170 9118459-6 1997 These LCK and %T/C values were always within 0.5 LCK and 15%, respectively, of the concomitantly obtained maximum effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 lymphocyte protein tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 6-9 24313208-12 2013 At 24, 48, and 72 hours of treatment with paclitaxel, the cell surviving rates of CD133+ cells were 90.1% +/- 5.9%, 85.1% +/- 7.1% and 70.3% +/- 6.4% and lower than those of CD133- cells, respectively (t = 5.24, t = 8.18, t = 8.14, P < 0.01) . Paclitaxel 42-52 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 174-179 9118459-9 1997 Evaluated in parallel, paclitaxel achieved a maximum LCK of 2.1-4.5 following every other day x 5 i.v. Paclitaxel 23-33 lymphocyte protein tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 53-56 9118459-11 1997 When paclitaxel was assayed in several experiments using the staged (50-100 mg) s.c. L2987 tumor model, maximum LCK of 0.9->4.1 were produced following every other day x 5 i.v. Paclitaxel 5-15 lymphocyte protein tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 112-115 23750239-6 2013 It was further explored that miR-26a increased sensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel in which MCL-1 was involved. Paclitaxel 85-95 microRNA 26a-1 Homo sapiens 29-36 23564469-9 2013 Both multivariable and propensity score-adjusted Cox models demonstrated a slight inferiority associated with carboplatin-gemcitabine or carboplatin-docetaxel versus carboplatin-paclitaxel, with a hazard ratio of 1.10 (95% confidence interval, 1.04-1.15) and 1.09 (95% confidence interval, 1.02-1.16), respectively, in propensity score-stratified models. Paclitaxel 178-188 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 49-52 9415374-5 1997 Nocodazole, taxol, and kinesin anti-sense oligonucleotide inhibited translocation of microinjected MBP mRNA, while cytochalasin B and kinesin sense oligonucleotide did not. Paclitaxel 12-17 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 99-102 23730523-2 2013 Nab-paclitaxel (nab-P), an albumin-bound formulation of paclitaxel, appears to decrease levels of cytidine deaminase, which is the primary gemcitabine catabolic enzyme, this likely increases sensitivity to GEM when these agents are combined. Paclitaxel 4-14 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 98-116 8703990-12 1996 FACS analysis of taxol -treated and alpha-amanitin-treated cells corroborated these data. Paclitaxel 17-22 acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 1 Mus musculus 0-4 8735367-6 1996 InsP3-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of MAP kinase is prevented by BAPTA and taxol, but not by nocodazole. Paclitaxel 79-84 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 42-52 8913833-5 1996 Using the same reversed-phase HPLC technique as developed for paclitaxel, CA-4 was shown to bind to serum proteins (> or = 30,000 mw) > 99% and to albumin approximately 70%. Paclitaxel 62-72 carbonic anhydrase 4 Mus musculus 74-78 7529746-14 1995 125I-labeled LPS and 3H-labeled taxol was reported to bind to J774.1 cells predominantly via CD14 and microtubules, respectively. Paclitaxel 32-37 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 93-97 7923194-0 1994 Selective biotransformation of taxol to 6 alpha-hydroxytaxol by human cytochrome P450 2C8. Paclitaxel 31-36 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 70-89 7901279-11 1993 Taxol mimics LPS with respect to immediate MAPK activation, later transcriptional events, and the genetic control of both sets of responses. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 43-47 7901342-7 1993 With this low quantitation threshold, we found the plasma disappearance of paclitaxel to be triphasic, with half-lives t1/2(alpha), t1/2(beta), and t1/2(gamma) mean values for the different treatment arms of 0.19 hours (range, 0.01 to 0.4), 1.9 hours (range, 0.5 to 2.8), and 20.7 hours (range, 4 to 65), respectively. Paclitaxel 75-85 interleukin 1 receptor like 1 Homo sapiens 119-129 7901342-7 1993 With this low quantitation threshold, we found the plasma disappearance of paclitaxel to be triphasic, with half-lives t1/2(alpha), t1/2(beta), and t1/2(gamma) mean values for the different treatment arms of 0.19 hours (range, 0.01 to 0.4), 1.9 hours (range, 0.5 to 2.8), and 20.7 hours (range, 4 to 65), respectively. Paclitaxel 75-85 interleukin 1 receptor like 1 Homo sapiens 148-158 1319319-8 1992 Pretreatment of cells with taxol, an agent that specifically promotes microtubule polymerization, decreases acrylamide-stimulated (as well as colchicine or ACTH-stimulated) steroidogenesis, implying that there must also be some shared elements in the stimulating pathways. Paclitaxel 27-32 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 156-160 1607388-6 1992 Altering the number and distribution of microtubules with taxol or nocodazole produced corresponding changes in the localization of the expressed kinesin heavy chain. Paclitaxel 58-63 kinesin family member 5B Homo sapiens 146-165 1354220-0 1992 Ability to organize microtubules in taxol-treated mitotic PtK2 cells goes with the SPN antigen and not with the centrosome. Paclitaxel 36-41 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 58-62 1354220-8 1992 Microinjection of SPN-3 antibody into taxol-treated mitotic PtK2 cells causes disruption of the asters as judged by tubulin staining of the same cells. Paclitaxel 38-43 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 60-64 1353539-5 1992 NGFR-IR was also seen on taxol (0.85 micrograms/ml)-exposed cells, an agent that promotes MT assembly. Paclitaxel 25-30 nerve growth factor receptor Rattus norvegicus 0-4 1353539-6 1992 Cells treated simultaneously with cytochalasin D and taxol had a dramatically augmented NGFR-IR on their surfaces, which exceeded levels obtained with either agent alone. Paclitaxel 53-58 nerve growth factor receptor Rattus norvegicus 88-92 33798550-11 2021 Using a xenograft model, we showed that miR-98 overexpression reversed paclitaxel resistance to CD44+ GCSCs. Paclitaxel 71-81 microRNA 98 Homo sapiens 40-46 33798550-13 2021 Overexpressed BCAT1 reversed xenograft tumor formation ability and attenuated the paclitaxel chemosensitivity induced by miR-98 downregulation. Paclitaxel 82-92 microRNA 98 Homo sapiens 121-127 33775687-6 2021 Paclitaxel exhibited differential efficacy in CYP2C8- and empty vector-transduced cells (significant differences between 10.9 - 24.4% for 0.01, 0.1 and 1 muM concentrations), but neither montelukast nor clotrimazole was capable of affecting this asymmetry. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 46-52 33818320-2 2021 This study investigated the roles of lncRNA urothelial carcinoma-associated 1 (UCA1) in the modulation of Taxol resistance in human colorectal cancer cells. Paclitaxel 106-111 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 44-77 33818320-2 2021 This study investigated the roles of lncRNA urothelial carcinoma-associated 1 (UCA1) in the modulation of Taxol resistance in human colorectal cancer cells. Paclitaxel 106-111 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 33818320-4 2021 Construction of the UCA1 overexpression vector revealed that high UCA1 expression was responsible for Taxol resistance and that Taxol can induce UCA1 expression. Paclitaxel 102-107 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 33818320-4 2021 Construction of the UCA1 overexpression vector revealed that high UCA1 expression was responsible for Taxol resistance and that Taxol can induce UCA1 expression. Paclitaxel 102-107 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 33818320-4 2021 Construction of the UCA1 overexpression vector revealed that high UCA1 expression was responsible for Taxol resistance and that Taxol can induce UCA1 expression. Paclitaxel 102-107 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 33818320-4 2021 Construction of the UCA1 overexpression vector revealed that high UCA1 expression was responsible for Taxol resistance and that Taxol can induce UCA1 expression. Paclitaxel 128-133 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 33818320-5 2021 Importantly, Taxol-resistant cells had a higher glycolysis rate and upregulated expression of the key glycolysis enzymes hexokinase 2 (HK2) and lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) than Taxol-sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 13-18 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 121-133 33818320-5 2021 Importantly, Taxol-resistant cells had a higher glycolysis rate and upregulated expression of the key glycolysis enzymes hexokinase 2 (HK2) and lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) than Taxol-sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 13-18 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 135-138 33818320-6 2021 Further research demonstrated that UCA1 could directly regulate glycolysis by regulating HK2 and LDHA expression, which contributes to Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 135-140 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 33818320-6 2021 Further research demonstrated that UCA1 could directly regulate glycolysis by regulating HK2 and LDHA expression, which contributes to Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 135-140 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 89-92 33818320-8 2021 We report the modulation of UCA-1-regulated glycolysis as a novel anticancer strategy along with the novel role of UCA1 in Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 123-128 urothelial cancer associated 1 Homo sapiens 115-119 8791772-0 1996 Assays of CYP2C8- and CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of taxol in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 52-57 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 10-16 34935867-5 2022 Here, we demonstrate that paclitaxel triggers Sarm1-dependent cADPR production in distal axons, promoting intra-axonal calcium flux from both intracellular and extracellular calcium stores. Paclitaxel 26-36 sterile alpha and TIR motif containing 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 34808333-0 2022 FOXM1-mediated activation of phospholipase D1 promotes lipid droplet accumulation and reduces ROS to support paclitaxel resistance in metastatic cancer cells. Paclitaxel 109-119 phospholipase D1 Mus musculus 29-45 34808333-8 2022 PLD1 promoted LD accumulation, which reduced the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and maintained endoplasmic reticulum (ER) homeostasis in resistant cells with the treatment of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 183-193 phospholipase D1 Mus musculus 0-4 34896780-11 2022 Quantitative RT-PCR showed that the combination of paclitaxel and LV could significantly reduce the expression of CYP2C8, an important drug-metabolizing enzyme. Paclitaxel 51-61 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 114-120 34896780-13 2022 Our results suggest that LV might increase the sensitivity of resistant prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel through inhibition of CYP2C8 and could be utilized as a chemosensitizer for paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 97-107 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 130-136 34666995-4 2022 Paclitaxel (PTX) chemotherapy enhanced rapid ECM remodeling and mechano-structural changes in the lungs of tumor-free mice, and the protein expression and activity of the ECM remodeling enzyme lysyl oxidase (LOX) increased in response to PTX. Paclitaxel 0-10 lysyl oxidase Mus musculus 193-206 34666995-4 2022 Paclitaxel (PTX) chemotherapy enhanced rapid ECM remodeling and mechano-structural changes in the lungs of tumor-free mice, and the protein expression and activity of the ECM remodeling enzyme lysyl oxidase (LOX) increased in response to PTX. Paclitaxel 0-10 lysyl oxidase Mus musculus 208-211 34666995-4 2022 Paclitaxel (PTX) chemotherapy enhanced rapid ECM remodeling and mechano-structural changes in the lungs of tumor-free mice, and the protein expression and activity of the ECM remodeling enzyme lysyl oxidase (LOX) increased in response to PTX. Paclitaxel 12-15 lysyl oxidase Mus musculus 193-206 34666995-4 2022 Paclitaxel (PTX) chemotherapy enhanced rapid ECM remodeling and mechano-structural changes in the lungs of tumor-free mice, and the protein expression and activity of the ECM remodeling enzyme lysyl oxidase (LOX) increased in response to PTX. Paclitaxel 12-15 lysyl oxidase Mus musculus 208-211 34666995-4 2022 Paclitaxel (PTX) chemotherapy enhanced rapid ECM remodeling and mechano-structural changes in the lungs of tumor-free mice, and the protein expression and activity of the ECM remodeling enzyme lysyl oxidase (LOX) increased in response to PTX. Paclitaxel 238-241 lysyl oxidase Mus musculus 193-206 34666995-4 2022 Paclitaxel (PTX) chemotherapy enhanced rapid ECM remodeling and mechano-structural changes in the lungs of tumor-free mice, and the protein expression and activity of the ECM remodeling enzyme lysyl oxidase (LOX) increased in response to PTX. Paclitaxel 238-241 lysyl oxidase Mus musculus 208-211 34666995-7 2022 Lastly, in a clinically relevant metastatic breast carcinoma model, LOX inhibition counteracted the metastasis-promoting, ECM-related effects of PTX. Paclitaxel 145-148 lysyl oxidase Mus musculus 68-71 34737212-9 2022 In vitro, combined treatment with AP-1 or SIK2 inhibitors with carboplatin or paclitaxel demonstrated synergistic effects. Paclitaxel 78-88 FosB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 34-38 34924121-0 2022 Role of neuron-derived ATP in paclitaxel-induced HMGB1 release from macrophages and peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 30-40 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 49-54 34924121-1 2022 We examined the role of ATP and high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) in paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy (PIPN). Paclitaxel 69-79 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 59-64 34924121-3 2022 Paclitaxel and ATP synergistically released HMGB1 from macrophage-like RAW264.7 cells, but not neuron-like NG108-15 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 44-49 34924121-4 2022 The paclitaxel-induced HMGB1 release from RAW264.7 cells was accelerated by co-culture with NG108-15 cells in a manner dependent on P2X7 or P2X4. Paclitaxel 4-14 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 23-28 34855343-4 2021 The released alphaPD-L1 sequentially synergizes with PTX released in the cytoplasm for boosted chemoimmunotherapy due to direct killing of PTX and intensified immune responses through immunogenic cell death (ICD) as well as suppression of immune escape by blocking the PD-1/PD-L1 axis. Paclitaxel 53-56 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 269-273 34743946-4 2021 The data obtained show that PTX-induced MDA, NF-kappaB, IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, COX-2, nNOS, JAK2, STAT3, and GFAP levels decreased with HES administration. Paclitaxel 28-31 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Rattus norvegicus 77-82 34743946-6 2021 It was determined that PTX caused apoptosis in the sciatic nerve by increasing Caspase-3 and Bax levels and suppressing Bcl-2 levels. Paclitaxel 23-26 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 79-88 10352302-7 1999 Paclitaxel enhanced p40 expression in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 9 Homo sapiens 20-23 9886421-0 1999 Effect of taxol and taxotere on gene expression in macrophages: induction of the prostaglandin H synthase-2 isoenzyme. Paclitaxel 10-15 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 81-107 9886421-2 1999 We hypothesized that prostaglandin H synthase-2 (PGHS-2) was one of the unidentified genes induced by taxol. Paclitaxel 102-107 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 21-47 9886421-2 1999 We hypothesized that prostaglandin H synthase-2 (PGHS-2) was one of the unidentified genes induced by taxol. Paclitaxel 102-107 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 49-55 9886421-3 1999 Taxol alone or taxol plus IFN-gamma increased PGE2 formation, PGHS-2 protein expression, and PGHS-2 mRNA expression in RAW 264.7 murine macrophages. Paclitaxel 0-5 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 62-68 9886421-3 1999 Taxol alone or taxol plus IFN-gamma increased PGE2 formation, PGHS-2 protein expression, and PGHS-2 mRNA expression in RAW 264.7 murine macrophages. Paclitaxel 0-5 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 93-99 9886421-5 1999 A selective inhibitor of PGHS-2 blocked PGE2 formation by cells incubated with taxol; a selective inhibitor of PGHS-1 had no effect. Paclitaxel 79-84 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 25-31 9886421-12 1999 The inclusion of PGHS-2 among the early response genes induced in leukocytes may be relevant to the beneficial and adverse effects encountered during taxol administration. Paclitaxel 150-155 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Mus musculus 17-23 9852137-14 1998 Thus, paclitaxel, vinblastine, and vincristine each specifically activate PKCdelta, whereas PMA, thymeleatoxin, and dPPA activate multiple isoenzymes. Paclitaxel 6-16 protein kinase C delta Homo sapiens 74-82 9582369-9 1998 Suppression of apoptosis induced by okadaic acid, H2O2, and taxol was also inhibited by Mn-SOD but not that induced by vincristine, vinblastine, or daunomycin. Paclitaxel 60-65 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 88-94 9633517-6 1998 Initial studies on proteases activation tend to exclude a direct role of ICE and CPP32 in the induction of apoptosis in these cells and show a paclitaxel-dependent increase in FLICE levels, whose biological relevance is however at present not defined. Paclitaxel 143-153 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 176-181 9710718-2 1998 We studied the effects of cytotoxic concentrations of Taxol (TXL) on cyclin D1 and B1 expression on human ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 54-59 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 69-78 9710718-2 1998 We studied the effects of cytotoxic concentrations of Taxol (TXL) on cyclin D1 and B1 expression on human ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 61-64 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 69-78 9469365-13 1998 CONCLUSION: The addition of infusional paclitaxel and hyperfractionated RT to FHX is feasible. Paclitaxel 39-49 forkhead box J2 Homo sapiens 78-81 9461009-1 1998 The purpose of the study was to delineate the efficacy and toxicity of paclitaxel (Taxol, Bristol Myers Squibb) in the treatment of drug resistant small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). Paclitaxel 71-81 SCLC1 Homo sapiens 171-175 9461009-1 1998 The purpose of the study was to delineate the efficacy and toxicity of paclitaxel (Taxol, Bristol Myers Squibb) in the treatment of drug resistant small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). Paclitaxel 83-88 SCLC1 Homo sapiens 171-175 9461009-2 1998 Patients with SCLC relapsing within 3 months of cytotoxic therapy received paclitaxel 175 mg m(-2) intravenously over 3 h every 3 weeks. Paclitaxel 75-85 SCLC1 Homo sapiens 14-18 9461009-9 1998 Paclitaxel is active in drug-resistant SCLC. Paclitaxel 0-10 SCLC1 Homo sapiens 39-43 9317152-1 1997 Activation of macrophages by LPS and taxol results in production of IL-1, IL-6, TNF-alpha, and granulocyte-macrophage CSF (GM-CSF), which are involved in regulating hemopoiesis, inflammation, and immune responses. Paclitaxel 37-42 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 68-72 9240465-5 1997 Interestingly, the expression of P-40 was also higher in two tumor cell lines (SKTax6a and A2780CP) that were selected with paclitaxel or cisplatin but do not express P-gp or MRP. Paclitaxel 124-134 interleukin 9 Homo sapiens 33-37 9127007-3 1997 A comparison of responses of macrophages from wild-type mice with those from mice lacking CD14 due to a targeted disruption of the CD14 gene (CD14-deficient knockout (CD14KO)) revealed that like LPS, Taxol induces both CD14-dependent and -independent pathways of gene activation, although the CD14 dependency of Taxol stimulation is much less striking than that observed with LPS. Paclitaxel 200-205 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 131-135 9127007-3 1997 A comparison of responses of macrophages from wild-type mice with those from mice lacking CD14 due to a targeted disruption of the CD14 gene (CD14-deficient knockout (CD14KO)) revealed that like LPS, Taxol induces both CD14-dependent and -independent pathways of gene activation, although the CD14 dependency of Taxol stimulation is much less striking than that observed with LPS. Paclitaxel 200-205 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 131-135 9127007-3 1997 A comparison of responses of macrophages from wild-type mice with those from mice lacking CD14 due to a targeted disruption of the CD14 gene (CD14-deficient knockout (CD14KO)) revealed that like LPS, Taxol induces both CD14-dependent and -independent pathways of gene activation, although the CD14 dependency of Taxol stimulation is much less striking than that observed with LPS. Paclitaxel 200-205 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 131-135 9127007-3 1997 A comparison of responses of macrophages from wild-type mice with those from mice lacking CD14 due to a targeted disruption of the CD14 gene (CD14-deficient knockout (CD14KO)) revealed that like LPS, Taxol induces both CD14-dependent and -independent pathways of gene activation, although the CD14 dependency of Taxol stimulation is much less striking than that observed with LPS. Paclitaxel 200-205 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 131-135 9127007-5 1997 However, at high concentrations of LPS or Taxol, a CD14-independent pathway of activation is observed: this pathway leads to minimal IP-10 gene induction, even though induction of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta occurs. Paclitaxel 42-47 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 51-55 9127007-5 1997 However, at high concentrations of LPS or Taxol, a CD14-independent pathway of activation is observed: this pathway leads to minimal IP-10 gene induction, even though induction of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta occurs. Paclitaxel 42-47 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 Mus musculus 133-138 9127007-7 1997 These data suggest the existence of two pathways of activation by both LPS and Taxol: one that is CD14 dependent and leads to induction of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IP-10 gene induction, and a CD14-independent pathway that results in the induction of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta, with minimal induction of IP-10. Paclitaxel 79-84 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 98-102 9127007-7 1997 These data suggest the existence of two pathways of activation by both LPS and Taxol: one that is CD14 dependent and leads to induction of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IP-10 gene induction, and a CD14-independent pathway that results in the induction of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta, with minimal induction of IP-10. Paclitaxel 79-84 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 Mus musculus 164-169 9127007-7 1997 These data suggest the existence of two pathways of activation by both LPS and Taxol: one that is CD14 dependent and leads to induction of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IP-10 gene induction, and a CD14-independent pathway that results in the induction of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta, with minimal induction of IP-10. Paclitaxel 79-84 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 192-196 9127007-7 1997 These data suggest the existence of two pathways of activation by both LPS and Taxol: one that is CD14 dependent and leads to induction of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IP-10 gene induction, and a CD14-independent pathway that results in the induction of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta, with minimal induction of IP-10. Paclitaxel 79-84 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 Mus musculus 300-305 9067280-1 1997 Paclitaxel has been shown to activate Raf-1 and cause phosphorylation of Bcl-2, which has been correlated with paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 38-43 9067280-1 1997 Paclitaxel has been shown to activate Raf-1 and cause phosphorylation of Bcl-2, which has been correlated with paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 111-121 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 38-43 9061948-7 1997 The redistribution of phragmoplastin may require microtubule reorganization because the microtubule-stabilizing drug taxol inhibited phragmoplastin redistribution. Paclitaxel 117-122 dynamin-related protein 12A Glycine max 22-36 9061948-7 1997 The redistribution of phragmoplastin may require microtubule reorganization because the microtubule-stabilizing drug taxol inhibited phragmoplastin redistribution. Paclitaxel 117-122 dynamin-related protein 12A Glycine max 133-147 9016810-6 1997 In addition, the microtubule stabilizer taxol prevented the malonyl-CoA-independent stimulation of CPT-I induced by AICAR. Paclitaxel 40-45 carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1B Rattus norvegicus 99-104 34893642-8 2021 Silencing MSMO1 could significantly enhance the sensitivity of MDA-MB-231 cells to paclitaxel and doxorubicin through modulating mTORC1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 83-93 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 129-135 34950596-0 2021 A Novel miR-98 Negatively Regulates the Resistance of Endometrial Cancer Cells to Paclitaxel by Suppressing ABCC10/MRP-7. Paclitaxel 82-92 microRNA 98 Homo sapiens 8-14 34950596-8 2021 Moreover, miR-98 serves as a tumor suppressor to inhibit MRP-7 expression, leading to the repression of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 104-114 microRNA 98 Homo sapiens 10-16 34950596-10 2021 Taken together, these findings demonstrate that upregulation of MRP-7 and NEAT1, and downregulation of miR-98 have important roles in conferring paclitaxel resistance to EC cells. Paclitaxel 145-155 microRNA 98 Homo sapiens 103-109 34873207-4 2021 Paclitaxel induced intrinsic apoptosis by activating caspase-3, caspase-9 and PARP. Paclitaxel 0-10 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 78-82 23602343-0 2013 Effect of paclitaxel on transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 in rat dorsal root ganglion. Paclitaxel 10-20 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 24-64 34905470-0 2021 Nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells via regulating nuclear factor kappa B and F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 11. Paclitaxel 92-102 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-45 34905470-11 2021 Furthermore, NSD1 silencing promoted paclitaxel sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant BC cells and suppressed tumor growth and paclitaxel resistance in vivo. Paclitaxel 37-47 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 34905470-11 2021 Furthermore, NSD1 silencing promoted paclitaxel sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant BC cells and suppressed tumor growth and paclitaxel resistance in vivo. Paclitaxel 63-73 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 34905470-11 2021 Furthermore, NSD1 silencing promoted paclitaxel sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant BC cells and suppressed tumor growth and paclitaxel resistance in vivo. Paclitaxel 125-135 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 9007036-2 1997 Taxol caused a concentration-dependent increase in the amount of immunoreactive CYP3A and in the steady-state levels of CYP3A1/DEX but not CYP3A2 mRNA. Paclitaxel 0-5 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 120-126 23602343-2 2013 To analyze the contribution of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) in the development of paclitaxel-induced thermal hyperalgesia, TRPV1 expression in the rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) was analyzed after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 102-112 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 73-78 34905470-13 2021 Collectively, NSD1 facilitates the EMT, migration and invasion in paclitaxel-resistant BC cells via regulating NF-kB and FBXL11. Paclitaxel 66-76 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 23602343-4 2013 Paclitaxel-induced thermal hyperalgesia after day 14 was significantly inhibited by the TRP antagonist ruthenium red (3 mg/kg, s.c.) and the TRPV1 antagonist capsazepine (30 mg/kg, s.c.). Paclitaxel 0-10 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 141-146 8638189-3 1996 Another interesting finding in this patient was that the administration of paclitaxel led to a prompt resolution of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP)-mediated hypercalcemia, which had previously proven to be refractory to multiple conventional antihypercalcemic agents as well as anthracycline-containing chemotherapy combination. Paclitaxel 75-85 parathyroid hormone like hormone Homo sapiens 116-151 8638189-3 1996 Another interesting finding in this patient was that the administration of paclitaxel led to a prompt resolution of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP)-mediated hypercalcemia, which had previously proven to be refractory to multiple conventional antihypercalcemic agents as well as anthracycline-containing chemotherapy combination. Paclitaxel 75-85 parathyroid hormone like hormone Homo sapiens 153-158 23602343-5 2013 Paclitaxel (2 and 4 mg/kg) treatment increased the expression of TRPV1 mRNA and protein in DRG neurons. Paclitaxel 0-10 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 65-70 8638189-4 1996 The need for definitive guidelines for paclitaxel administration in the setting of hepatic dysfunction and the potentially unique sensitivity of PTHrP--producing cells to paclitaxel are discussed. Paclitaxel 171-181 parathyroid hormone like hormone Homo sapiens 145-150 23602343-6 2013 Immunohistochemistry showed that paclitaxel (4 mg/kg) treatment increased TRPV1 protein expression in small and medium DRG neurons 14 days after treatment. Paclitaxel 33-43 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 74-79 8640766-12 1996 These data suggest that stringent exposure to paclitaxel selected clones with reduced transcript levels of 5beta and beta4 beta-tubulin isotypes, but that these reduced levels were not directly involved in the resistance of the clones to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 46-56 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 117-122 8881404-13 1996 Actin network was modified neither by colchicine and paclitaxel used in the same conditions. Paclitaxel 53-63 actin alpha 2, smooth muscle Sus scrofa 0-5 7473140-3 1995 Four metabolites of paclitaxel (6 alpha-hydroxypaclitaxel, metabolites B, C and A) were formed in vitro, via CYP2C8, 3A4, 3A4 and both 2C8 and 3A4, respectively. Paclitaxel 20-30 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 109-115 7473140-10 1995 We report that 6 alpha-hydroxypaclitaxel, formed via CYP2C8, is not the predominant paclitaxel metabolite in all individuals, and that CYP3A4 catalytic activity is important to overall paclitaxel metabolism in humans. Paclitaxel 30-40 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 53-59 8714689-0 1995 Effects of taxol on the polymerization and posttranslational modification of class III beta-tubulin in P19 embryonal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 11-16 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 77-99 8714689-3 1995 Treatment of undifferentiated P19 cells with concentrations of taxol greater than 4 x 10(-8) M caused microtubule bundling and multiple aster formation and promoted polymerization of the low levels of class III beta-tubulin found in these cells. Paclitaxel 63-68 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 201-223 8714689-5 1995 At taxol concentrations greater than 1 x 10(-7) M, enhanced assembly of class III beta-tubulin was apparent, although long neurites were not observed. Paclitaxel 3-8 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 72-94 8714689-6 1995 Using isoelectric focusing followed by western blotting, we detected an additional isoform of class III beta-tubulin after treatment with 10(-6) M taxol. Paclitaxel 147-152 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 94-116 8714689-7 1995 The results indicate taxol treatment alters the normal subcellular sorting of tubulin isotypes, promotes the polymerization and posttranslational modification of class III beta-tubulin, and interferes with neurite outgrowth. Paclitaxel 21-26 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 162-184 7529746-19 1995 Although the binding studies failed to examine cross competition for binding to macrophages, a possible explanation of these results is that LPS, RsDPLA, and taxol share the same molecule(s) on murine macrophages for their functional receptor(s), which is neither CD14 nor tubulin. Paclitaxel 158-163 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 264-268 7796460-6 1995 Purified MAP1B binds efficiently to both unpolymerised tubulin and polymerised tubulin and co-sediments with taxol-stabilised microtubules. Paclitaxel 109-114 microtubule associated protein 1B Bos taurus 9-14 7913736-0 1994 Nerve growth factor prevents neurotoxic effects of cisplatin, vincristine and taxol, on adult rat sympathetic ganglion explants in vitro. Paclitaxel 78-83 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 0-19 7901279-7 1993 a) Taxol, like LPS, rapidly induces tyrosine phosphorylation of MAPK in mouse macrophages, and triggers MAPK to phosphorylate an exogenous substrate. Paclitaxel 3-8 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 64-68 7901279-7 1993 a) Taxol, like LPS, rapidly induces tyrosine phosphorylation of MAPK in mouse macrophages, and triggers MAPK to phosphorylate an exogenous substrate. Paclitaxel 3-8 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 104-108 7901279-8 1993 b) Tyrosine phosphorylation of MAPK is an extremely rapid cellular response both to taxol and LPS. Paclitaxel 84-89 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 31-35 8096513-2 1993 Multidrug resistance cell lines selected with either vinblastine, colchicine, or taxol from the drug-sensitive murine macrophage-like cell line J774.2 overexpress the mdr1a and/or mdr1b genes, and overproduce P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 81-86 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1A Mus musculus 167-172 7912536-5 1993 We found that Taxol, like lipopolysaccharides (LPS), caused a marked increase in tyrosine phosphorylation of three proteins having M(r) of 40 (p40), 41 (p41), and 43 (p43) kd in RAW cells. Paclitaxel 14-19 erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1 Mus musculus 153-156 1356126-4 1992 Toward this end, the ability of taxol to induce TNF-alpha mRNA and five other genes (IL-1 beta, IP-10, D3, D7, and D8) associated with LPS-activation of macrophages was examined by Northern blot analysis. Paclitaxel 32-37 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 Mus musculus 96-101 1353517-7 1992 Induction of TNF mRNA by 10 microM taxol was detectable at 45 min of stimulation, maximal at 90 min, and evident for at least 8 h. The same low concentration of taxol also induced interleukin 1 (IL-1) alpha and beta mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 35-40 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 180-193 1353517-7 1992 Induction of TNF mRNA by 10 microM taxol was detectable at 45 min of stimulation, maximal at 90 min, and evident for at least 8 h. The same low concentration of taxol also induced interleukin 1 (IL-1) alpha and beta mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 161-166 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 180-193 1353517-8 1992 We conclude that taxol triggers macrophages for TNF and IL-1 production. Paclitaxel 17-22 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 56-60 33807987-2 2021 Here, we report novel findings that highlight the ability of cathepsin S expression to be up-regulated under Paclitaxel-stimulatory conditions in kidney cell lines and it being able to cleave the apoptotic p21 BAX protein in intact cells and in vitro. Paclitaxel 109-119 cathepsin S Homo sapiens 61-72 33807987-5 2021 Finally, CS-PEP1 may possess promising activity as a potential anti-cancer therapeutic against chemotherapeutic-resistant Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma kidney cancer cells and for combined uses with therapeutics such as Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 217-227 citrate synthase Homo sapiens 9-11 28766096-4 2018 RESULTS: Increased phosphorylation levels of ERK, Mnk1, and eIF4E were observed in ovarian cancer cell exposed to chemotherapeutic agents, and paclitaxel-resistant SK-OV-3-r cells, and is a common response of ovarian cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 143-153 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Homo sapiens 60-65 34808333-9 2022 Moreover, inhibition of PLD1 reversed FOXM1-conferred paclitaxel resistance in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 54-64 phospholipase D1 Mus musculus 24-28 34808333-10 2022 This study, for the first time, reveals the role of FOXM1-mediated PLD1 in LD accumulation and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 95-105 phospholipase D1 Mus musculus 67-71 34808333-12 2022 Generally, our results identified FOXM1 as a driver of paclitaxel resistance via activation of PLD1 to promote of LD accumulation, which contributes to the maintenace of ER homeostasis when metastatic cancer cells are confronted with ROS induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 55-65 phospholipase D1 Mus musculus 95-99 34808333-12 2022 Generally, our results identified FOXM1 as a driver of paclitaxel resistance via activation of PLD1 to promote of LD accumulation, which contributes to the maintenace of ER homeostasis when metastatic cancer cells are confronted with ROS induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 249-259 phospholipase D1 Mus musculus 95-99 34974029-6 2022 In vivo, SPARC KD and SPARC WT subcutaneous xenografts in mice achieved similar maximum intratumoral concentrations of nab-paclitaxel, though drug clearance from SPARC WT tumors was significantly slower. Paclitaxel 123-133 secreted acidic cysteine rich glycoprotein Mus musculus 9-14 34974029-6 2022 In vivo, SPARC KD and SPARC WT subcutaneous xenografts in mice achieved similar maximum intratumoral concentrations of nab-paclitaxel, though drug clearance from SPARC WT tumors was significantly slower. Paclitaxel 123-133 secreted acidic cysteine rich glycoprotein Mus musculus 22-27 34974029-7 2022 We confirmed such SPARC-mediated long-term intratumoral accumulation of nab-paclitaxel in Ewing sarcoma PDX with high expression of SPARC, which accumulated significantly more nab-paclitaxel than SPARC-low PDX. Paclitaxel 76-86 secreted acidic cysteine rich glycoprotein Mus musculus 18-23 34974029-7 2022 We confirmed such SPARC-mediated long-term intratumoral accumulation of nab-paclitaxel in Ewing sarcoma PDX with high expression of SPARC, which accumulated significantly more nab-paclitaxel than SPARC-low PDX. Paclitaxel 180-190 secreted acidic cysteine rich glycoprotein Mus musculus 18-23 34974029-7 2022 We confirmed such SPARC-mediated long-term intratumoral accumulation of nab-paclitaxel in Ewing sarcoma PDX with high expression of SPARC, which accumulated significantly more nab-paclitaxel than SPARC-low PDX. Paclitaxel 180-190 secreted acidic cysteine rich glycoprotein Mus musculus 132-137 34695177-10 2021 Moreover, downregulation of LINC01296 promotes paclitaxel sensitivity in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 47-57 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1296 Homo sapiens 28-37 34695177-11 2021 These results demonstrated that the LINC01296/miR-143-3p/ATG2B axis is crucial in promoting the development of NSCLC and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 121-131 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1296 Homo sapiens 36-45 34695177-11 2021 These results demonstrated that the LINC01296/miR-143-3p/ATG2B axis is crucial in promoting the development of NSCLC and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 121-131 autophagy related 2B Homo sapiens 57-62 34791636-14 2021 iBET-151 plus paclitaxel significantly promoted cell cycle arrest and apoptosis and suppressed c-Myc, Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL expression. Paclitaxel 14-24 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 112-118 34365218-5 2021 Further, majority of the non-platinum drugs except irinotecan increased ERK1/2 activation in platinum-taxol resistant cells as observed by live-cell BRET assessment which were associated with p90RSK1/2 and BAD activation along with upregulation of multidrug transporter gene ABCC1 and cell survival genes like cyclin D1 and Bcl2. Paclitaxel 102-107 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 310-319 34353674-0 2021 Corrigendum to "The telomere/telomerase binding factor PinX1 regulates paclitaxel sensitivity depending on spindle assembly checkpoint in human cervical squamous cell carcinomas" (Canc. Paclitaxel 71-81 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 55-60 34746097-3 2021 Here, the redox-responsive star-shaped polymeric prodrug (PSSP) and the dimeric prodrug of paclitaxel (PTX) were prepared. Paclitaxel 103-106 steroidogenic acute regulatory protein Homo sapiens 27-31 34746097-4 2021 Then the dimeric prodrug of PTX (diPTX, diP) was loaded into the core of the star-shaped polymeric prodrug micelles of PSSP by hydrophobic interaction forming the redox-responsive prodrug micelles of diPTX@PSSP for intracellular drug release in tumor cells. Paclitaxel 28-31 steroidogenic acute regulatory protein Homo sapiens 77-81 34729116-10 2021 In addition, TTYH1 was related to a better clinical outcome in OC patients with platinums-based chemotherapy, but only indicated improved overall survival in OC patients who received taxol or platin + taxol chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 183-188 tweety family member 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 34729116-10 2021 In addition, TTYH1 was related to a better clinical outcome in OC patients with platinums-based chemotherapy, but only indicated improved overall survival in OC patients who received taxol or platin + taxol chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 201-206 tweety family member 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 34660779-4 2021 Treatment with PAC and ATRA induced cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and apoptosis by upregulating p53 and caspase-8 expression and increased the intracellular calcium (Ca2+) level possibly by enhancing Ca2+ uptake via plasma membrane channels. Paclitaxel 15-18 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 110-119 34692516-0 2021 Atractylenolide-I Sensitizes Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells to Paclitaxel by Blocking CTGF Expression and Fibroblast Activation. Paclitaxel 68-78 cellular communication network factor 2 Mus musculus 91-95 34692516-4 2021 Apart from inhibiting TNBC cell migration via CTGF, ATL-1 downregulated the expression of CTGF in fibroblasts and decreased the ability of breast cancer cells to transform fibroblasts into cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), which in turn increased the sensitivity of TNBC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 284-294 cellular communication network factor 2 Mus musculus 90-94 34676207-2 2021 The present study managed to investigate this issue and found that ANXA6-exo promoted PTX resistance and cancer progression in BC cells in a Yes-associated protein 1 (YAP1)-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 86-89 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 167-171 34676207-6 2021 Moreover, the underlying mechanisms were uncovered, and we evidenced that ANXA6-exo up-regulated YAP1 to promote Hippo pathway dysregulation, and the promoting effects of ANXA6-exo on PTX resistance and cancer aggressiveness in BC cells were abrogated by silencing YAP1. Paclitaxel 184-187 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 265-269 34608124-4 2021 The expressions of Bcl2 family members such as Bcl2, Bcl-xl, and Puma could be seen in U2OS and MG63 cells with or without doxorubicin, bortezomib, or paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 151-161 BCL2 binding component 3 Homo sapiens 65-69 34685613-8 2021 Furthermore, the MAPK inhibitors indicated that 7-Epitaxol induces apoptosis and autophagy marker proteins (cleaved-PARP and LC3-I/II) by reducing the phosphorylation of ERK1/2. Paclitaxel 48-58 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 116-120 34457060-10 2021 In addition, caspase-8 and -9 inhibitors, respectively, significantly decreased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 80-90 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 13-29 34603450-4 2021 The mRNA expression of RRM1, TUBB3, and ERCC1 was detected in the experimental group before chemotherapy, and based on the detected expression, the chemotherapy regimen of cisplatin plus gemcitabine or cisplatin plus paclitaxel was chosen. Paclitaxel 217-227 ribonucleotide reductase catalytic subunit M1 Homo sapiens 23-27 34603450-9 2021 In the detected group, the prognosis of patients with low expression of RRM1 was better than that of patients with high expression of RRM1 after paclitaxel treatment (P=0.0039). Paclitaxel 145-155 ribonucleotide reductase catalytic subunit M1 Homo sapiens 72-76 34603450-9 2021 In the detected group, the prognosis of patients with low expression of RRM1 was better than that of patients with high expression of RRM1 after paclitaxel treatment (P=0.0039). Paclitaxel 145-155 ribonucleotide reductase catalytic subunit M1 Homo sapiens 134-138 34628927-6 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Anti PD-1/L1 blockade combined with therapeutic approaches is safe and effective in BC, in particular for PD-L1 antibody atezolizumab plus nab-paclitaxel by inducing PD-1/L1 expression and the number of cytotoxic T cells. Paclitaxel 156-166 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 34628927-6 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Anti PD-1/L1 blockade combined with therapeutic approaches is safe and effective in BC, in particular for PD-L1 antibody atezolizumab plus nab-paclitaxel by inducing PD-1/L1 expression and the number of cytotoxic T cells. Paclitaxel 156-166 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 179-183 34080040-7 2021 All patients with CCNE1 amplification (n = 7), TP53 R175H substitution (n = 6), and RB1 mutation (n = 4) had poor response to paclitaxel plus carboplatin. Paclitaxel 126-136 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 84-87 34363313-4 2021 We show that diverse stress stimuli, including etoposide, brefeldin A and paclitaxel, as well as heat stress and gamma-irradiation, caused formation of a complex containing ATG5-ATG12, FADD and caspase-8 leading to activation of downstream caspases in caspase-9-deficient cells. Paclitaxel 74-84 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 194-203 34363313-4 2021 We show that diverse stress stimuli, including etoposide, brefeldin A and paclitaxel, as well as heat stress and gamma-irradiation, caused formation of a complex containing ATG5-ATG12, FADD and caspase-8 leading to activation of downstream caspases in caspase-9-deficient cells. Paclitaxel 74-84 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 240-248 34321341-0 2021 Functional Interaction Between TRPV4 And NCS1 and the Effects of Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 65-75 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 31-36 34321341-0 2021 Functional Interaction Between TRPV4 And NCS1 and the Effects of Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 65-75 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 34321341-6 2021 Exposure to PTX amplified the acute effects of TRPV4 expression, currents, and calcium fluxes, but decreased the expression of NCS1. Paclitaxel 12-15 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 47-52 34321341-6 2021 Exposure to PTX amplified the acute effects of TRPV4 expression, currents, and calcium fluxes, but decreased the expression of NCS1. Paclitaxel 12-15 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 34321341-9 2021 Increased expression of NCS1 enhances TRPV4 dependent currents, which are further amplified by treatment with the chemotherapeutic drug, paclitaxel, an effect associated with adverse effects of chemotherapy, including neuropathy. Paclitaxel 137-147 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 34321341-9 2021 Increased expression of NCS1 enhances TRPV4 dependent currents, which are further amplified by treatment with the chemotherapeutic drug, paclitaxel, an effect associated with adverse effects of chemotherapy, including neuropathy. Paclitaxel 137-147 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Homo sapiens 38-43 34465889-0 2022 Ubiquitination of NF-kappaB p65 by FBXW2 suppresses breast cancer stemness, tumorigenesis, and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 95-105 F-box and WD-40 domain protein 2 Mus musculus 35-40 34465889-8 2022 FBXW2 overexpression abrogates the effects of p65 on paclitaxel resistance in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 53-63 F-box and WD-40 domain protein 2 Mus musculus 0-5 34097996-7 2021 PFBL efficiently reduced the PC3-tumor xenograft in NOD-SCID mice alone and in synergy with Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 chromobox 8 Mus musculus 29-32 34240603-2 2021 In this study, inspired by the enriched innate immune cell type tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in TNBC, we proposed a matrix metalloprotease 2 (MMP2) responsive integrated immunochemotherapeutic strategy to deliver paclitaxel (PTX) and anti-CD47 (aCD47) by detachable immune liposomes (ILips). Paclitaxel 220-230 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 123-147 34240603-2 2021 In this study, inspired by the enriched innate immune cell type tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in TNBC, we proposed a matrix metalloprotease 2 (MMP2) responsive integrated immunochemotherapeutic strategy to deliver paclitaxel (PTX) and anti-CD47 (aCD47) by detachable immune liposomes (ILips). Paclitaxel 220-230 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 149-153 34240603-2 2021 In this study, inspired by the enriched innate immune cell type tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in TNBC, we proposed a matrix metalloprotease 2 (MMP2) responsive integrated immunochemotherapeutic strategy to deliver paclitaxel (PTX) and anti-CD47 (aCD47) by detachable immune liposomes (ILips). Paclitaxel 232-235 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 123-147 34137394-3 2021 The proposed 1-oxa-1,3-butadiene derivative conjugated to a FITC fluorochrome selectively and rapidly labels the cancer cells pretreated with the dienophile-taxol. Paclitaxel 157-162 OXA1L mitochondrial inner membrane protein Homo sapiens 15-20 34285578-0 2021 Silencing of circHIPK3 Sensitizes Paclitaxel-Resistant Breast Cancer Cells to Chemotherapy by Regulating HK2 Through Targeting miR-1286. Paclitaxel 34-44 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 105-108 34285578-15 2021 The increased expression of miR-1286 sensitized PTX-resistant BC cells to PTX in vitro by down-regulating HK2. Paclitaxel 48-51 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 106-109 34285578-15 2021 The increased expression of miR-1286 sensitized PTX-resistant BC cells to PTX in vitro by down-regulating HK2. Paclitaxel 74-77 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 106-109 34285578-16 2021 Conclusion: Our findings demonstrated that the silencing of circHIPK3 sensitized PTX-resistant BC cells to PTX therapy at least in part via the regulation of the miR-1286/HK2 axis. Paclitaxel 81-84 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 171-174 34285578-16 2021 Conclusion: Our findings demonstrated that the silencing of circHIPK3 sensitized PTX-resistant BC cells to PTX therapy at least in part via the regulation of the miR-1286/HK2 axis. Paclitaxel 107-110 hexokinase 2 Homo sapiens 171-174 34250246-7 2021 HULC was significantly upregulated and miR-137 was downregulated in PTX-resistant OC tissues and cells. Paclitaxel 68-71 microRNA 137 Mus musculus 39-46 34250246-11 2021 miR-137 inhibitor or ITGB8 overexpression mitigated the suppressive impacts of HULC knockdown on PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 97-100 microRNA 137 Mus musculus 0-7 34250246-11 2021 miR-137 inhibitor or ITGB8 overexpression mitigated the suppressive impacts of HULC knockdown on PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 97-100 integrin beta 8 Mus musculus 21-26 34250246-12 2021 Collectively, HULC modulated ITGB8 expression to promote PTX resistance of OC by sponging miR-137. Paclitaxel 57-60 integrin beta 8 Mus musculus 29-34 34250246-12 2021 Collectively, HULC modulated ITGB8 expression to promote PTX resistance of OC by sponging miR-137. Paclitaxel 57-60 microRNA 137 Mus musculus 90-97 34518310-1 2021 PURPOSE: MPS1 kinase inhibitor, BAY 1217389 (BAY) synergizes with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 66-76 TTK protein kinase Homo sapiens 9-13 34116927-0 2021 Acylglycerol kinase promotes paclitaxel resistance in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells by regulating FOXM1 via the JAK2/STAT3 pathway. Paclitaxel 29-39 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 113-117 34116927-12 2021 An in vivo tumour xenograft assay also verified that AGK knockdown inhibited tumour growth and mitigated paclitaxel resistance by regulating the JAK2/STAT3/FOXM1 axis. Paclitaxel 105-115 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 145-149 34180747-10 2021 Ki-67, EGFR, and angiogenesis markers (Factor VIII, CD31, and CD34) expression were significantly lower in the PTX-NPs group compared with other groups (p < .05). Paclitaxel 111-114 coagulation factor VIII Mus musculus 39-50 34180747-10 2021 Ki-67, EGFR, and angiogenesis markers (Factor VIII, CD31, and CD34) expression were significantly lower in the PTX-NPs group compared with other groups (p < .05). Paclitaxel 111-114 platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 52-56 34626199-0 2021 JAK2 regulates paclitaxel resistance in triple negative breast cancers. Paclitaxel 15-25 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 34626199-3 2021 Dysregulation of JAK/STAT pathways and JAK2 copy number gains were observed in the four paclitaxel-resistant PDX tumors. Paclitaxel 88-98 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 39-43 34626199-10 2021 Our data suggest that the JAK2 gene may play a critical role in determining responses of TNBC to paclitaxel by modulating the intrinsic susceptibility of cancer cells against paclitaxel and also by eliciting functional transitions of CAF subtypes in the tumor microenvironment. Paclitaxel 97-107 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 26-30 34626199-10 2021 Our data suggest that the JAK2 gene may play a critical role in determining responses of TNBC to paclitaxel by modulating the intrinsic susceptibility of cancer cells against paclitaxel and also by eliciting functional transitions of CAF subtypes in the tumor microenvironment. Paclitaxel 175-185 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 26-30 34626199-12 2021 JAK2 signaling was associated with paclitaxel resistance in TNBC PDX models. Paclitaxel 35-45 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 34847067-0 2021 Correction for: Overexpressed ITGA2 contributes to paclitaxel resistance by ovarian cancer cells through the activation of the AKT/FoxO1 pathway. Paclitaxel 51-61 integrin subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 30-35 34901149-4 2021 reported that FHIT binds and delocalizes annexin A4 (ANXA4) from plasma membrane to cytosol in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells, thus restoring their chemosensitivity to the drug. Paclitaxel 95-105 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 14-18 34901149-6 2021 This short sequence of FHIT protein was not only able to bind ANXA4 but also to hold its target in the cytosol during paclitaxel treatment, thus avoiding ANXA4 translocation to the inner side of the cell membrane. Paclitaxel 118-128 fragile histidine triad diadenosine triphosphatase Homo sapiens 23-27 34740994-9 2021 In general, our study found (1) miR-26a-5p was a protective factor of breast cancer, while OTUD6B-AS1 and MTDH were risk factors; (2) OTUD6B-AS1 was the up-stream regulator of miR-26a-5p verified by luciferase; (3) up-regulation of miR-26a-5p and down-regulation of MTDH promoted cellular cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (PTX) in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 317-320 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 141-144 34633023-2 2021 This study details a novel four-in-one RRX/BMS/CA4/PTX nanomedicine by simple nanoprecipitation. Paclitaxel 51-54 carbonic anhydrase 4 Mus musculus 47-50 34309886-9 2021 Paclitaxel significantly (p < .05) increased caspase-3 and p-53 and decreased Bcl-2 genes expression than control. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 45-54 34600241-1 2021 Acquired paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) can be inferred from the overexpression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) proteins and the activation of the TLR4/MyD88 cascading signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 21-24 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 249-254 34790572-8 2021 Further, SLC7A11 induced the protein expression of other autophagy genes, such as LC3, Atg16L1, and Atg7, and the expression of the respective proteins was further increased when the cells were treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 11 Mus musculus 9-16 34790572-8 2021 Further, SLC7A11 induced the protein expression of other autophagy genes, such as LC3, Atg16L1, and Atg7, and the expression of the respective proteins was further increased when the cells were treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 autophagy related 16 like 1 Homo sapiens 87-94 34790572-8 2021 Further, SLC7A11 induced the protein expression of other autophagy genes, such as LC3, Atg16L1, and Atg7, and the expression of the respective proteins was further increased when the cells were treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 autophagy related 7 Homo sapiens 100-104 34584572-6 2021 PTX treatment significantly inhibited Mps1 expression, as well as migration of OS cells both in vitro. Paclitaxel 0-3 TTK protein kinase Homo sapiens 38-42 34737698-13 2021 Overall, this study explored the effect of Xihuang pill in treating advanced TNBC cells and showed that naringenin, which is the key active compound of Xihuang pill, could lessen the stemness of TNBC cells to produce a synergistic effect on PTX by regulating the NR3C2 gene. Paclitaxel 241-244 nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 2 Homo sapiens 263-268 34091434-0 2021 Corrigendum to "The telomere/telomerase binding factor PinX1 regulates paclitaxel sensitivity depending on spindle assembly checkpoint in human cervical squamous cell carcinomas" (Canc. Paclitaxel 71-81 PIN2 (TERF1) interacting telomerase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 55-60 34329591-2 2021 By investigating the molecular mechanism underlying this relocalization, we found that acute paclitaxel treatment triggers the release from stress fibers and subsequent proteasome-mediated degradation of binder of Rho GTPases 2 (BORG2)/Cdc42 effector protein 3 (Cdc42EP3) and to a lesser extent of BORG3/Cdc42EP5, two Cdc42 effectors that link septins to actin in interphase cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 CDC42 effector protein 5 Homo sapiens 298-303 34329591-2 2021 By investigating the molecular mechanism underlying this relocalization, we found that acute paclitaxel treatment triggers the release from stress fibers and subsequent proteasome-mediated degradation of binder of Rho GTPases 2 (BORG2)/Cdc42 effector protein 3 (Cdc42EP3) and to a lesser extent of BORG3/Cdc42EP5, two Cdc42 effectors that link septins to actin in interphase cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 CDC42 effector protein 5 Homo sapiens 304-312 34329591-2 2021 By investigating the molecular mechanism underlying this relocalization, we found that acute paclitaxel treatment triggers the release from stress fibers and subsequent proteasome-mediated degradation of binder of Rho GTPases 2 (BORG2)/Cdc42 effector protein 3 (Cdc42EP3) and to a lesser extent of BORG3/Cdc42EP5, two Cdc42 effectors that link septins to actin in interphase cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 cell division cycle 42 Homo sapiens 318-323 34685531-4 2021 In macrophage-like RAW264.7 cells, bortezomib as well as MG132, a well-known proteasome inhibitor, caused HMGB1 release, an effect inhibited by caspase inhibitors but not inhibitors of NF-kappaB and p38 MAP kinase, known to mediate paclitaxel-induced HMGB1 release from macrophages. Paclitaxel 232-242 high mobility group box 1 Mus musculus 251-256 34575568-8 2021 Our study suggested that short-term exposure to both PEs did not affect the PK of PTX in rats, but multiple doses of EL-35 increased the AUC and MRT of PTX by downregulating the hepatic expression of Cyp2c22. Paclitaxel 152-155 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily c, polypeptide 22 Rattus norvegicus 200-207 34566640-4 2021 Based on the results, PTX inhibited the migration of RA-FLS in a dose-dependent manner and significantly reduced the spontaneous expression of IL-6, IL-8, and RANKL mRNA and TNF-alpha-induced transcription of the IL-1 beta, IL-8, MMP-8, and MMP-9 genes. Paclitaxel 22-25 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 15 Mus musculus 149-153 34566640-4 2021 Based on the results, PTX inhibited the migration of RA-FLS in a dose-dependent manner and significantly reduced the spontaneous expression of IL-6, IL-8, and RANKL mRNA and TNF-alpha-induced transcription of the IL-1 beta, IL-8, MMP-8, and MMP-9 genes. Paclitaxel 22-25 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 15 Mus musculus 224-228 34566640-4 2021 Based on the results, PTX inhibited the migration of RA-FLS in a dose-dependent manner and significantly reduced the spontaneous expression of IL-6, IL-8, and RANKL mRNA and TNF-alpha-induced transcription of the IL-1 beta, IL-8, MMP-8, and MMP-9 genes. Paclitaxel 22-25 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 241-246 34566640-6 2021 Mechanistic studies revealed that PTX significantly inhibited the TNF-alpha-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and JNK in the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and suppressed the TNF-alpha-induced activation of AKT, p70S6K, 4EBP1, and HIF-1alpha in the AKT/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 34-37 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 103-109 34252520-0 2021 Paclitaxel anticancer activity is enhanced by the MEK 1/2 inhibitor PD98059 in vitro and by PD98059-loaded nanoparticles in BRAFV600E melanoma-bearing mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Mus musculus 50-57 34278466-0 2021 Chemokine CCL20 promotes the paclitaxel resistance of CD44+CD117+ cells via the Notch1 signaling pathway in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 29-39 C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 Homo sapiens 10-15 34278466-2 2021 The aim of the present study was to investigate the underlying mechanism of CCL20/CCR6/Notch1 signaling in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of a CD44+CD117+ subgroup of cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 107-117 C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 Homo sapiens 76-81 34278466-2 2021 The aim of the present study was to investigate the underlying mechanism of CCL20/CCR6/Notch1 signaling in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of a CD44+CD117+ subgroup of cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 119-122 C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 Homo sapiens 76-81 34126209-3 2021 Mechanisms which contribute to multidrug resistance of breast cancer cells to PTX include the active removal of the drug from the cell related to the increased activity of ABC family membrane transporters. Paclitaxel 78-81 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 172-175 34338752-0 2021 Correction: LncRNA HOTAIR contributes Taxol-resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via activating AKT phosphorylation by down-regulating miR-34a. Paclitaxel 38-43 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 143-150 34370741-3 2021 We previously created APC knockdown cells (APC shRNA1) using the human TNBC cells, MDA-MB-157, and showed that APC loss induces PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 128-131 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 22-25 34370741-3 2021 We previously created APC knockdown cells (APC shRNA1) using the human TNBC cells, MDA-MB-157, and showed that APC loss induces PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 128-131 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 43-53 34370741-4 2021 To understand the mechanisms behind APC-mediated PTX response, we performed cell cycle analysis and analyzed cell cycle related proteins. Paclitaxel 49-52 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 36-39 34370741-5 2021 Cell cycle analysis indicated increased G2/M population in both PTX-treated APC shRNA1 and parental cells, suggesting that APC expression does not alter PTX-induced G2/M arrest. Paclitaxel 64-67 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 76-86 34308742-6 2021 The treatment effect of taxol varied in monolayer and tumor spheroids and pHi changes were able to reflect these difference. Paclitaxel 24-29 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 74-77 34308742-9 2021 These findings elucidate the significance of pHi in the mechanisms of taxol action on cervical cancer cells and will be valuable for development of new approaches for cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 70-75 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 45-48 34118726-6 2021 Our data have collectively reflected that Taxol can prevent ovarian cancer with abnormal expression of MUC1. Paclitaxel 42-47 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 103-107 34225215-0 2021 Circular RNA PLEC acts as a sponge of microRNA-198 to promote gastric carcinoma cell resistance to paclitaxel and tumorigenesis. Paclitaxel 99-109 plectin Homo sapiens 13-17 34225215-7 2021 MiR-198 inhibitor reversed the effect of circPLEC downreguAlation in PTX-resistant GC cells, and MUC19 downregulation weakened GC resistance to PTX and tumorigenesis and improved the apoptosis of PTX-resistant GC cells. Paclitaxel 144-147 mucin 19, oligomeric Homo sapiens 97-102 34225215-7 2021 MiR-198 inhibitor reversed the effect of circPLEC downreguAlation in PTX-resistant GC cells, and MUC19 downregulation weakened GC resistance to PTX and tumorigenesis and improved the apoptosis of PTX-resistant GC cells. Paclitaxel 196-199 mucin 19, oligomeric Homo sapiens 97-102 34293716-8 2021 Knocking down OGFRP1 augmented the sensitivity of these PC cells to docetaxel and paclitaxel in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 82-92 opioid growth factor receptor pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 14-20 34293716-10 2021 Consistent with this model, the overexpression of IL-6 reversed the OGFRP1 knockdown-mediated reductions in docetaxel and paclitaxel IC50 values for these PC cells. Paclitaxel 122-132 opioid growth factor receptor pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 68-74 34240603-2 2021 In this study, inspired by the enriched innate immune cell type tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in TNBC, we proposed a matrix metalloprotease 2 (MMP2) responsive integrated immunochemotherapeutic strategy to deliver paclitaxel (PTX) and anti-CD47 (aCD47) by detachable immune liposomes (ILips). Paclitaxel 232-235 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 149-153 34264566-0 2021 The combination therapy of targeting both paclitaxel and Dendrophthoe pentandra leaves extract nanoparticles for improvement breast cancer treatment efficacy by reducing TUBB3 and MAP4 expressions. Paclitaxel 42-52 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 170-175 34264566-6 2021 The combination of paclitaxel-NPDP significantly decreases the expressions of TUBB3 (P<0.001) and MAP4 (P<0.001) in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 78-83 34236783-12 2022 However, rapamycin or paclitaxel concentrations >=1 mug/mL could significantly reduce the levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-35 and transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) (P<0.05 or P<0.01), which decreased with the increase of drug concentration. Paclitaxel 22-32 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 171-179 34229754-0 2021 Apatinib induces endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis and autophagy and potentiates cell sensitivity to paclitaxel via the IRE-1alpha-AKT-mTOR pathway in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 115-125 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 134-144 34229754-10 2021 In addition, we showed, for the first time, the paclitaxel combined with apatinib and CQ exhibited the best antitumor effect on ESCC both in vivo and in vitro via the IRE-1alpha-AKT-mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 48-58 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 167-177 34229754-13 2021 The combination of apatinib and CQ sensitized ESCC cells to paclitaxel to induce apoptosis through the IRE-1alpha-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway, thus providing the basis for its use in innovative anticancer therapeutic strategies. Paclitaxel 60-70 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 103-113 34163033-0 2021 A novel homeostatic loop of sorcin drives paclitaxel-resistance and malignant progression via Smad4/ZEB1/miR-142-5p in human ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 42-52 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 94-99 34163033-10 2021 Targeting this SRI/Smad4/ZEB1/miR-142-5p loop may reverse the PTX-resistance. Paclitaxel 62-65 SMAD family member 4 Homo sapiens 19-24 35614037-4 2022 By in vitro studies, we confirmed the specific and competitive nature of the C5aR1-paclitaxel binding and found that it triggers intracellularly the NFkB/P38 pathway and c-Fos. Paclitaxel 83-93 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 154-157 35610945-7 2022 RESULTS: RNAseq results have identified 384 DEGs (adjusted P-value < 0.05; fold change >= 2) in the DRG of rats 14 days after paclitaxel injection in total, including 97 up-regulated genes, and 287 down-regulated genes. Paclitaxel 126-136 delta(4)-desaturase, sphingolipid 1 Rattus norvegicus 44-48 35552677-9 2022 Mechanistically, SSR3 confers susceptibility to PTX through regulation of phosphorylation of ER stress sensor IRE1alpha. Paclitaxel 48-51 endoplasmic reticulum to nucleus signaling 1 Homo sapiens 110-119 35184686-9 2022 MiR-144-5p overexpression and PTX further up-regulated E-cadherin level and down-regulated those of MMP-9 and N-cadherin in thyroid carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 30-33 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 100-105 35144218-0 2022 Combination of ruthenium (II) polypyridyl complex Delta-Ru1 and Taxol enhances the anti-cancer effect on Taxol-resistant cancer cells through Caspase-1/GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis. Paclitaxel 64-69 gasdermin D Homo sapiens 152-157 35144218-0 2022 Combination of ruthenium (II) polypyridyl complex Delta-Ru1 and Taxol enhances the anti-cancer effect on Taxol-resistant cancer cells through Caspase-1/GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis. Paclitaxel 105-110 gasdermin D Homo sapiens 152-157 35144218-9 2022 Taken together, the Delta-Ru1 & Taxol combination can induce cell death through Caspase-1/GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis to enhance the therapeutic effect on HeLa/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 32-37 gasdermin D Homo sapiens 90-95 35477569-0 2022 An EHMT2/NFYA-ALDH2 signaling axis modulates the RAF pathway to regulate paclitaxel resistance in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 73-83 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 14-19 35477569-0 2022 An EHMT2/NFYA-ALDH2 signaling axis modulates the RAF pathway to regulate paclitaxel resistance in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 73-83 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 49-52 35477569-4 2022 METHODS: We identified ALDH2 as a PTX resistance-related gene using gene microarray analysis. Paclitaxel 34-37 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 23-28 35477569-5 2022 Subsequently, a series of functional analysis in cell lines, patient samples and xenograft models were performed to explore the functional role, clinical significance and the aberrant regulation mechanism of ALDH2 in PTX resistance of NSCLC. Paclitaxel 217-220 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 208-213 35477569-6 2022 Furthermore, the pharmacological agents targeting ALDH2 and epigenetic enzyme were used to investigate the diverse reversing strategy against PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 142-145 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 50-55 35477569-7 2022 RESULTS: Upregulation of ALDH2 expression is highly associated with resistance to PTX using in vitro and in vivo analyses of NSCLC cells along with clinicopathological analyses of NSCLC patients. Paclitaxel 82-85 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 25-30 35477569-8 2022 ALDH2-overexpressing NSCLC cells exhibited significantly reduced PTX sensitivity and increased biological characteristics of malignancy in vitro and tumor growth and metastasis in vivo. Paclitaxel 65-68 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 0-5 35449387-8 2022 All selected selenoesters inhibited P-gp efflux in a dose-dependent manner while simultaneously altering the expression of the ABC genes, especially P-gp in paclitaxel-resistant breast carcinoma cells (MCF-7/PAX). Paclitaxel 157-167 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 127-130 35492735-5 2022 The purpose of this study is to clarify the role of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII)-positive glutamatergic neurons in the amygdala in paclitaxel-induced pain and negative affective symptoms. Paclitaxel 155-165 calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II gamma Homo sapiens 97-103 35492735-12 2022 In summary, our findings suggest that CaMKII neurons in the amygdala are critical for neuropathic pain and anxiety behaviors induced by paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 136-146 calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II gamma Homo sapiens 38-44 35391656-0 2022 Downregulation of Circ-CEP128 Enhances the Paclitaxel Sensitivity of Cervical Cancer Through Regulating miR-432-5p/MCL1. Paclitaxel 43-53 microRNA 432 Mus musculus 104-111 35391656-0 2022 Downregulation of Circ-CEP128 Enhances the Paclitaxel Sensitivity of Cervical Cancer Through Regulating miR-432-5p/MCL1. Paclitaxel 43-53 myeloid cell leukemia sequence 1 Mus musculus 115-119 35391656-12 2022 MiR-432-5p was found to be sponged by circ-CEP128, and its inhibitor could reverse the promoting function of circ-CEP128 silencing on the paclitaxel sensitivity of CC cells. Paclitaxel 138-148 microRNA 432 Mus musculus 0-7 35391656-14 2022 Besides, overexpressed MCL1 also could reverse the enhancing effect of miR-432-5p on the paclitaxel sensitivity of CC cells. Paclitaxel 89-99 myeloid cell leukemia sequence 1 Mus musculus 23-27 35391656-14 2022 Besides, overexpressed MCL1 also could reverse the enhancing effect of miR-432-5p on the paclitaxel sensitivity of CC cells. Paclitaxel 89-99 microRNA 432 Mus musculus 71-78 35463372-0 2022 Variations in Circulating Levels of Angiopoietin-2 Over Time Are Predictive of Ramucirumab-Paclitaxel Therapy Outcome in Advanced Gastric Cancer: Results of Prospective Study. Paclitaxel 91-101 angiopoietin 2 Homo sapiens 36-50 35409328-10 2022 Finally, we investigated the binding stability of the top-ranked three drugs (Paclitaxel, Vincristine, Vinorelbine) by using 100 ns MD-based MM-PBSA simulations with the three top-ranked proposed receptors (AURKA, CDK1, TOP2A) and observed their stable performance. Paclitaxel 78-88 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 207-212 35218640-9 2022 In terms of serious adverse events, grade 3 or 4 (G3/4) neutropenia, G3/4 febrile neutropenia, G3/4 arthritis, and G3/4 alopecia occurred less often under weekly paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 162-172 BAG cochaperone 6 Homo sapiens 36-54 35173243-5 2022 In our study, it was shown the micelles modified with Angiopep-2 had high loading efficiency of paclitaxel and lapatinib (Ang-MIC-PTX/LP). Paclitaxel 96-106 angiogenin Homo sapiens 122-125 35173243-5 2022 In our study, it was shown the micelles modified with Angiopep-2 had high loading efficiency of paclitaxel and lapatinib (Ang-MIC-PTX/LP). Paclitaxel 130-133 angiogenin Homo sapiens 122-125 35173243-6 2022 In addition, Ang-MIC-PTX/LP could transport across the in vitro BBB model and accumulate in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 21-24 angiogenin Homo sapiens 13-16 35173243-8 2022 Ang-MIC-PTX/LP could also extend the life span of brain metastasis mouse models. Paclitaxel 8-11 angiogenin, ribonuclease, RNase A family, 5 Mus musculus 0-3 35200072-0 2022 Knockdown of nuclear receptor binding SET domain-containing protein 1 (NSD1) inhibits proliferation and facilitates apoptosis in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells via inactivating the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 129-139 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-69 35200072-0 2022 Knockdown of nuclear receptor binding SET domain-containing protein 1 (NSD1) inhibits proliferation and facilitates apoptosis in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells via inactivating the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 129-139 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 35200072-10 2022 We conclude that NSD1 knockdown inhibits the viability and promotes the apoptosis of paclitaxel-resistant BC cells by inactivating the NSD1/H3K27me3/Wnt10b/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 85-95 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 35200072-10 2022 We conclude that NSD1 knockdown inhibits the viability and promotes the apoptosis of paclitaxel-resistant BC cells by inactivating the NSD1/H3K27me3/Wnt10b/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 85-95 nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 135-139 35105904-0 2022 Ovarian toxicity of carboplatin and paclitaxel in mouse carriers of mutation in BRIP1 tumor suppressor gene. Paclitaxel 36-46 BRCA1 interacting protein C-terminal helicase 1 Mus musculus 80-85 35173830-6 2022 KIF2A knockdown inhibited proliferation, invasion, EMT, stemness, but enhanced chemosensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel in both A549 and NCI-H1975 cells. Paclitaxel 113-123 kinesin family member 2A Homo sapiens 0-5 34996504-3 2022 METHODS: We performed RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) on samples from patients who were resistant or sensitive to nab-paclitaxel, and identified Zinc Finger Protein 64 (ZFP64) as critical for nab-paclitaxel resistance in GC. Paclitaxel 189-199 ZFP64 zinc finger protein Homo sapiens 138-160 34996504-3 2022 METHODS: We performed RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) on samples from patients who were resistant or sensitive to nab-paclitaxel, and identified Zinc Finger Protein 64 (ZFP64) as critical for nab-paclitaxel resistance in GC. Paclitaxel 189-199 ZFP64 zinc finger protein Homo sapiens 162-167 34996504-8 2022 Importantly, compared to treatment with nab-paclitaxel alone, nab-paclitaxel plus GAL-1 blockade significantly enhanced the anti-tumor effect in mouse models, particularly in humanized mice. Paclitaxel 44-54 lectin, galactose binding, soluble 1 Mus musculus 82-87 35173526-9 2022 EZH2 inhibitor, UNC1999, can reverse the effect of SOX8 on chemo-resistance of albumin-bound paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 93-103 SRY-box transcription factor 8 Homo sapiens 51-55 35173526-10 2022 Collectively, our data revealed SOX8/EZH2/SPARC signaling induced primary chemo-resistance of albumin-bound paclitaxel in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Paclitaxel 108-118 SRY-box transcription factor 8 Homo sapiens 32-36 23602343-8 2013 TRPV1 immunostaining was up-regulated in paw skin day 14 after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 63-73 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 23624503-3 2013 METHODS: In this study, we investigated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in CD44(+)CD24(+) SW1222 colon cancer cells expressing Cdx1 (CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) stem cells) and CD44(+)CD24(+) HCT116 colon cancer cells expressing wild-type p53 (CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt stem cells). Paclitaxel 60-70 caudal type homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 23624503-3 2013 METHODS: In this study, we investigated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in CD44(+)CD24(+) SW1222 colon cancer cells expressing Cdx1 (CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) stem cells) and CD44(+)CD24(+) HCT116 colon cancer cells expressing wild-type p53 (CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt stem cells). Paclitaxel 60-70 caudal type homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 146-150 23624503-6 2013 The isolated CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) cells showed higher resistance to paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity than CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt cells. Paclitaxel 69-79 caudal type homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 34284854-0 2021 Phosphorylation of Cofilin-1 Enhances Paclitaxel Resistance of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Cells by Inhibiting Apoptosis. Paclitaxel 38-48 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 19-28 23624503-7 2013 The resistance of CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) cells to paclitaxel is associated with upregulation of Cdx1 and Bcl-2 expression, caspase-3 activity, and the ratio of LC3-II/LC3-I. Paclitaxel 49-59 caudal type homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 34284854-1 2021 Objective: To investigate the molecular mechanism of high phosphorylation levels of cofilin-1 (p-CFL-1) associated with paclitaxel resistance in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) cells. Paclitaxel 120-130 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 84-93 34284854-1 2021 Objective: To investigate the molecular mechanism of high phosphorylation levels of cofilin-1 (p-CFL-1) associated with paclitaxel resistance in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) cells. Paclitaxel 120-130 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 97-102 23624503-7 2013 The resistance of CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) cells to paclitaxel is associated with upregulation of Cdx1 and Bcl-2 expression, caspase-3 activity, and the ratio of LC3-II/LC3-I. Paclitaxel 49-59 caudal type homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 34284854-7 2021 Results: High levels of p-CFL-1 were observed in EOC cells that survived treatment with high doses of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 26-31 23467907-13 2013 Furthermore, HGF/c-Met inhibition by MK8033 represents a promising new therapeutic avenue to increase OVCA sensitivity to carboplatin plus paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 13-16 34284854-9 2021 Cytoplasmic accumulation of p-CFL-1 inhibited paclitaxel-induced mitochondrial apoptosis. Paclitaxel 46-56 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 34284854-10 2021 SSH-1 silencing mediated CFL-1 phosphorylation in paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 34284854-12 2021 Conclusion: The SSH-1/p-CFL-1 signaling pathway mediates paclitaxel resistance by apoptosis inhibition in EOC and is expected to be a potential prognostic predictor. Paclitaxel 57-67 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 23590835-13 2013 We identified a set of eight genes (EGFR, ITGA3, MYLK, RAI14, AHNAK, GLS, IL32 and NNMT) showing significant gene-drug correlation with paclitaxel, docetaxel, erlotinib, everolimus and dasatinib. Paclitaxel 136-146 nicotinamide N-methyltransferase Homo sapiens 83-87 34145425-0 2021 MiR-181c sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel by targeting GRP78 through the PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 44-54 microRNA 181c Homo sapiens 0-8 34145425-7 2021 Here, we show that miR-181c, predicted to target GRP78, was downregulated in PTX-resistant OC cells and tissues. Paclitaxel 77-80 microRNA 181c Homo sapiens 19-27 23462296-4 2013 This study demonstrates alterations in ABC and SLC gene expression levels in methotrexate, cisplatin, doxorubicin, vincristine, topotecan and paclitaxel-resistant variant of W1 ovarian cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 142-152 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 39-42 34145425-9 2021 Overexpression of miR-181c sensitized resistant OC to PTX by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt pathway in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 54-57 microRNA 181c Homo sapiens 18-26 34145425-10 2021 Taken together, our findings indicate that the delivery of miR-181c can efficiently suppress GRP78 expression and GRP78-mediated PTX resistance in OC and suggest that this strategy has therapeutic potential. Paclitaxel 129-132 microRNA 181c Homo sapiens 59-67 23404055-4 2013 Ectopic overexpression of CDK2AP1 in A549 cells in vitro greatly impaired their proliferation and colony-forming ability and enhanced their chemosensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel and caused cell cycle arrest at G1/S transition accompanied by the reduction of expression of CDK4 and CDK7. Paclitaxel 174-184 CDK2 (cyclin-dependent kinase 2)-associated protein 1 Mus musculus 26-33 34164520-0 2021 Attenuating glucose metabolism by Fbxw7 promotes Taxol sensitivity of colon cancer cells through downregulating NADPH oxidase 1 (Nox1). Paclitaxel 49-54 NADPH oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 112-127 34164520-0 2021 Attenuating glucose metabolism by Fbxw7 promotes Taxol sensitivity of colon cancer cells through downregulating NADPH oxidase 1 (Nox1). Paclitaxel 49-54 NADPH oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 129-133 34164520-16 2021 Nox1 therefore promotes the Taxol resistance and glucose metabolism of colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 28-33 NADPH oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 34164520-17 2021 Finally, rescue experiments demonstrated that the Fbxw7-promoted Taxol sensitivity was partially through the Nox1-glycolysis axis. Paclitaxel 65-70 NADPH oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 34164520-18 2021 Restoration of Nox1 in Fbxw7-overexpressed TR colon cancer cells significantly recovered the Taxol resistance, which could be further overridden by glycolysis inhibition. Paclitaxel 93-98 NADPH oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 35588308-6 2022 We showed that chemotherapy resistant endometrial cancer cells (ARK1, uterine serous carcinoma and PUC198, grade 3 endometrioid adenocarcinoma) had improved sensitivity and synergy with paclitaxel and carboplatin when treated in combination with AVB-500. Paclitaxel 186-196 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 64-68 35588308-7 2022 We also found that in vivo intraperitoneal models with ARK1 and PUC198 cells had decreased tumor burden when treated with AVB-500 + paclitaxel compared to paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 132-142 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 55-59 35588308-7 2022 We also found that in vivo intraperitoneal models with ARK1 and PUC198 cells had decreased tumor burden when treated with AVB-500 + paclitaxel compared to paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 155-165 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 55-59 23391723-6 2013 In TNBC cell lines and mouse xenografts, the chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel increased autocrine TGF-beta signaling and IL-8 expression and enriched for CSCs, as indicated by mammosphere formation and CSC markers. Paclitaxel 67-77 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 98-106 35534752-2 2022 METHODS: Using a Markov model, the clinical effectiveness of managing HR+, HER2- MBC in postmenopausal women with either a CDK4/6i (either ribociclib or palbociclib) and fulvestrant, fulvestrant alone, and chemotherapy (single-agent paclitaxel or capecitabine) was measured in terms of quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs). Paclitaxel 233-243 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 123-130 35534752-7 2022 The mean QALYs lived per MBC patient with CDK4/6i (either ribociclib or palbociclib) combination therapy, fulvestrant, paclitaxel and capecitabine were estimated to be 1.4, 1.0, 0.9 and 0.7, respectively. Paclitaxel 119-129 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 42-49 23391723-6 2013 In TNBC cell lines and mouse xenografts, the chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel increased autocrine TGF-beta signaling and IL-8 expression and enriched for CSCs, as indicated by mammosphere formation and CSC markers. Paclitaxel 67-77 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 15 Mus musculus 121-125 23391723-7 2013 The TGF-beta type I receptor kinase inhibitor LY2157299, a neutralizing TGF-beta type II receptor antibody, and SMAD4 siRNA all blocked paclitaxel-induced IL8 transcription and CSC expansion. Paclitaxel 136-146 transforming growth factor beta receptor 2 Homo sapiens 72-97 23364970-13 2013 Expressions of HIF-1alpha and TUBB3 were most decreased when AGS cells were treated with a combination of paclitaxel and anti-VEGFR-1. Paclitaxel 106-116 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 30-35 23364970-15 2013 CONCLUSION: We suggest that blockade of VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 enhances paclitaxel sensitivity in TUBB3-expressing gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 69-79 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 95-100 23207293-8 2013 Addition of exogenous recombinant MIF to LNCaP and PC-3 cells stimulated the AKT and ERK1/2 signalling pathways, the expression of genes involved in PCa, as well as proliferation and resistance to paclitaxel and thapsigargin-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 197-207 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Homo sapiens 34-37 35396925-0 2022 Exosomal circDNER enhances paclitaxel resistance and tumorigenicity of lung cancer via targeting miR-139-5p/ITGB8. Paclitaxel 27-37 integrin subunit beta 8 Homo sapiens 108-113 35477569-11 2022 NSCLC/PTX cells re-acquired sensitivity to PTX in vivo and in vitro when ALDH2 was inhibited by pharmacological agents, including the ALDH2 inhibitors Daidzin (DZN)/Disulfiram (DSF) and JIB04, which reverses the effect of EHMT2. Paclitaxel 6-9 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 73-78 35477569-11 2022 NSCLC/PTX cells re-acquired sensitivity to PTX in vivo and in vitro when ALDH2 was inhibited by pharmacological agents, including the ALDH2 inhibitors Daidzin (DZN)/Disulfiram (DSF) and JIB04, which reverses the effect of EHMT2. Paclitaxel 6-9 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 134-139 35477569-11 2022 NSCLC/PTX cells re-acquired sensitivity to PTX in vivo and in vitro when ALDH2 was inhibited by pharmacological agents, including the ALDH2 inhibitors Daidzin (DZN)/Disulfiram (DSF) and JIB04, which reverses the effect of EHMT2. Paclitaxel 43-46 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 73-78 35477569-11 2022 NSCLC/PTX cells re-acquired sensitivity to PTX in vivo and in vitro when ALDH2 was inhibited by pharmacological agents, including the ALDH2 inhibitors Daidzin (DZN)/Disulfiram (DSF) and JIB04, which reverses the effect of EHMT2. Paclitaxel 43-46 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 134-139 35477569-12 2022 CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that ALDH2 status can help predict patient response to PTX therapy and ALDH2 inhibition may be a promising strategy to overcome PTX resistance in the clinic. Paclitaxel 88-91 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 38-43 35477569-12 2022 CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that ALDH2 status can help predict patient response to PTX therapy and ALDH2 inhibition may be a promising strategy to overcome PTX resistance in the clinic. Paclitaxel 161-164 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 104-109 23228696-8 2013 Finally, expression of constitutive activate MKK6 or HA-p38 MAPK vectors in lung cancer cells was able to abrogate ERCC1 downregulation by metformin and paclitaxel as well as cell viability and DNA repair capacity. Paclitaxel 153-163 reticulon 3 Homo sapiens 53-57 35509628-7 2022 Furthermore, HDS-2 and HDS-3 potentiated paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity by 19.1-22.45% (P < 0.05) and 10.52-18.03% (P < 0.05), respectively, inhibited the expression of cyclinB1, Bcl-2, and pMCL-1, and increased the percentage of necrosis cell in the condition of paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 41-51 cyclin B1 Mus musculus 170-178 23396109-0 2013 Downregulation of miR-17&#126;92 Expression Increase Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Human Ovarian Carcinoma SKOV3-TR30 Cells via BIM Instead of PTEN. Paclitaxel 57-67 microRNA 17 Homo sapiens 18-24 35131469-1 2022 Two kinds of amphiphilic block copolymers of TfR-T12-PEG-PLGA and TATH7-PEG-PLGA were synthesized to self-assembly nano-composite micelles for encapsulating paclitaxel and imiquimod synchronously. Paclitaxel 157-167 transferrin receptor Mus musculus 45-48 35169864-0 2022 Knockdown of long non-coding RNA DDX11-AS1 inhibits the proliferation, migration and paclitaxel resistance of breast cancer cells by upregulating microRNA-497 expression. Paclitaxel 85-95 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 39-42 35169864-0 2022 Knockdown of long non-coding RNA DDX11-AS1 inhibits the proliferation, migration and paclitaxel resistance of breast cancer cells by upregulating microRNA-497 expression. Paclitaxel 85-95 microRNA 497 Homo sapiens 146-158 35169864-10 2022 The present study demonstrated that the expression levels of lncRNA DDX11-AS1 were markedly increased in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 105-115 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 74-77 23114713-9 2013 These findings indicate that blocking MUC1-C function could be effective in combination with taxol and DOX for the treatment of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 93-98 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 38-42 35169864-10 2022 The present study demonstrated that the expression levels of lncRNA DDX11-AS1 were markedly increased in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 117-120 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 74-77 35169864-11 2022 By contrast, knockdown of DDX11-AS1 expression inhibited PTX resistance of breast cancer cells, and suppressed the proliferation, invasion and migration of breast cancer cells, which was achieved via upregulation of miR-497 expression. Paclitaxel 57-60 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 32-35 35169864-12 2022 In conclusion, knockdown of lncRNA DDX11-AS1 could inhibit the proliferation, migration and PTX resistance of breast cancer cells by upregulating miR-497 expression. Paclitaxel 92-95 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 41-44 35448163-7 2022 Furthermore, a few lncRNAs, such as AFAP1-AS1 and LINC01014, block the efficiency of chemotherapeutic drugs, including cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, paclitaxel, and gefitinib, used for ESCC treatment. Paclitaxel 146-156 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 42-45 23178957-3 2013 The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether expression of resistance genes (MDR1, MRP3 and LRP) can predict clinical outcome in NSCLC patients treated with paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 165-175 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 3 Homo sapiens 91-95 22370637-9 2013 We demonstrate that Bmf (Bcl-2-modifying factor) is a target of miR-34c-5p, and that its silencing, together with that of c-myc, a known target of miR-34c-5p, contributes to resistance to apoptosis induced by paclitaxel through p53 downregulation. Paclitaxel 209-219 Bcl2 modifying factor Homo sapiens 20-23 35302839-6 2022 Paclitaxel-treated macrophages down-regulated cell surface CSF1R whose expression was negatively correlated with patient survival in multiple malignancies. Paclitaxel 0-10 colony stimulating factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 59-64 22370637-9 2013 We demonstrate that Bmf (Bcl-2-modifying factor) is a target of miR-34c-5p, and that its silencing, together with that of c-myc, a known target of miR-34c-5p, contributes to resistance to apoptosis induced by paclitaxel through p53 downregulation. Paclitaxel 209-219 Bcl2 modifying factor Homo sapiens 25-47 23283368-5 2013 Indeed, pazopanib potently inhibited aurora A, with pazopanib/paclitaxel synergy recapitulated by aurora A short hairpin RNA knockdown or by specific aurora A pharmacological inhibition. Paclitaxel 62-72 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 98-106 35149198-5 2022 Western blot and immunohistochemistry suggested that a cumulative dosage of PTX (8 mg/kg) upregulated TRPV1 expression in the lumbar DRG and spinal dorsal horn (SDH) at day 14 post treatment. Paclitaxel 76-79 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 102-107 35051418-10 2022 KHDRBS3 knockdown restrained the IC50 of PTX, cell proliferation, colony formation and glycolysis in SKOV3-R and A2780-R cells in vitro and enhanced PTX sensitivity in a xenograft mouse model in vivo. Paclitaxel 41-44 KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 3 Homo sapiens 0-7 35051418-10 2022 KHDRBS3 knockdown restrained the IC50 of PTX, cell proliferation, colony formation and glycolysis in SKOV3-R and A2780-R cells in vitro and enhanced PTX sensitivity in a xenograft mouse model in vivo. Paclitaxel 149-152 KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 3 Homo sapiens 0-7 23283368-5 2013 Indeed, pazopanib potently inhibited aurora A, with pazopanib/paclitaxel synergy recapitulated by aurora A short hairpin RNA knockdown or by specific aurora A pharmacological inhibition. Paclitaxel 62-72 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 98-106 23283368-6 2013 Pazopanib/paclitaxel synergy was reversed by aurora A knockdown. Paclitaxel 10-20 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 45-53 23283368-7 2013 Moreover, aurora A (but not B or C) message and protein levels were significantly increased in patient ATCs, and durable benefit resulted from pilot clinical translation of pazopanib/paclitaxel therapy in a patient with metastatic ATC. Paclitaxel 183-193 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 10-18 23066953-11 2013 Both CD133+/CD87- and CD133-/CD87+ subpopulations showed a higher resistance to etoposide and paclitaxel and greater re-populating ability than the CD133-/CD87- subpopulation. Paclitaxel 94-104 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 5-10 35042769-4 2022 Moreover, duvelisib prevented paclitaxel-induced sensitization of TRPV1 receptors, increased PI3K/Akt-signalling in small-diameter DRG neurons and an increase of CD68+ cells within DRGs. Paclitaxel 30-40 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 66-71 35263200-6 2022 Five hub genes (UBC, TSR1, WDR46, HSP90AA1, and NOP56) were obtained via network analysis from 971 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) based on the RNA-seq of Paclitaxel-intervened Pfeiffer/ADM. Paclitaxel 161-171 ubiquitin C Homo sapiens 16-19 35263200-9 2022 Consistent with studies, Paclitaxel exhibited a significant inhibitory effect on Adriamycin-resistant DLBCL, which may have played a role in the five hub genes (UBC, TSR1, WDR46, HSP90AA1 and NOP56) and ribosome biosynthesis in eukaryotes pathway, but the specific regulation needs further experimental verification. Paclitaxel 25-35 ubiquitin C Homo sapiens 161-164 23066953-11 2013 Both CD133+/CD87- and CD133-/CD87+ subpopulations showed a higher resistance to etoposide and paclitaxel and greater re-populating ability than the CD133-/CD87- subpopulation. Paclitaxel 94-104 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 23066953-11 2013 Both CD133+/CD87- and CD133-/CD87+ subpopulations showed a higher resistance to etoposide and paclitaxel and greater re-populating ability than the CD133-/CD87- subpopulation. Paclitaxel 94-104 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 35194034-8 2022 We found that DRAK1 protein was destabilized through K48-linked polyubiquitination promoted by the Cullin scaffold protein 3 (CUL3) / speckle-type POZ (poxvirus and zinc finger protein) protein (SPOP) E3 ubiquitin ligase in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 224-234 cullin 3 Homo sapiens 99-124 23327190-0 2013 MiR-125a/b regulates the activation of cancer stem cells in paclitaxel-resistant colon cancer. Paclitaxel 60-70 microRNA 125a Homo sapiens 0-8 35194034-8 2022 We found that DRAK1 protein was destabilized through K48-linked polyubiquitination promoted by the Cullin scaffold protein 3 (CUL3) / speckle-type POZ (poxvirus and zinc finger protein) protein (SPOP) E3 ubiquitin ligase in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 224-234 cullin 3 Homo sapiens 126-130 23259428-4 2013 Class III beta-tubulin overexpression has been linked to resistance to paclitaxel and correlated with poor survival in ovarian, breast, gastric, non-small-cell lung cancer and unknown primary tumors. Paclitaxel 71-81 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 0-22 35214172-0 2022 Preclinical PET Imaging of Granzyme B Shows Promotion of Immunological Response Following Combination Paclitaxel and Immune Checkpoint Inhibition in Triple Negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 102-112 granzyme B Mus musculus 27-37 35205737-0 2022 CRIF1-CDK2 Interface Inhibitors Enhance Taxol Inhibition of the Lethal Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 40-45 GADD45G interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 35205737-0 2022 CRIF1-CDK2 Interface Inhibitors Enhance Taxol Inhibition of the Lethal Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 40-45 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 6-10 35205737-8 2022 Overall, the resistance to the anti-proliferative effects induced by taxol can be significantly reduced by the combined treatment with selective CRIF1-CDK2 interface inhibitors, making a conceptual advance in the CDK-related cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 69-74 GADD45G interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 145-150 35205737-8 2022 Overall, the resistance to the anti-proliferative effects induced by taxol can be significantly reduced by the combined treatment with selective CRIF1-CDK2 interface inhibitors, making a conceptual advance in the CDK-related cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 69-74 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 151-155 35250589-6 2022 Results: PAC administration decreased the length of neurites and upregulated the expression of TRPV1 in 50B11 cells. Paclitaxel 9-12 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 95-100 23610522-0 2013 Paclitaxel-Fe3O4 nanoparticles inhibit growth of CD138(-) CD34(-) tumor stem-like cells in multiple myeloma-bearing mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 syndecan 1 Mus musculus 49-54 35250589-8 2022 Conclusion: TMI-1 partially protects against paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity by reversing the upregulation of TRPV1 and decreasing levels of inflammatory cytokines, including TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6 in neuronal cells. Paclitaxel 45-55 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 111-116 35137851-7 2022 Also, MLT had a protective effect against testicular apoptosis induced by TXL, as shown by the elevated expression of Bcl-2 and decreased expression of P53 and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 74-77 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 160-169 23610522-3 2013 The purpose of this study was to investigate the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel-loaded Fe3O4 nanoparticles (PTX-NPs) on CD138(-) CD34(-) tumor stem cells in multiple myeloma-bearing mice. Paclitaxel 70-80 syndecan 1 Mus musculus 121-126 23805870-4 2013 MTT assays demonstrated that both blank non-crosslinked and crosslinked NPs showed low cytotoxicity to NCL-H460 cells while PTX-loaded non-crosslinked and crosslinked NPs exhibited obvious cytotoxicity against NCL-H460 cells, and the cytotoxicity was both dose-dependent and time-dependent. Paclitaxel 124-127 nucleolin Homo sapiens 103-106 35001532-5 2022 Decreased expressions of germ cell proliferation-associated protein PCNA and meiosis-related protein SYCP3 induced by PTX were determined by Western blot, while MLT ameliorated this effect and increased the expressions of PCNA, SYCP3, DMC1, STRA8 and fertility-related protein of HSPA2, resulting in significantly improved spermatogenesis and sperm quality levels. Paclitaxel 118-121 DNA meiotic recombinase 1 Mus musculus 235-239 35132320-0 2022 Long Noncoding RNA RMRP Contributes to Paclitaxel Sensitivity of Ovarian Cancer by Regulating miR-580-3p/MICU1 Signaling. Paclitaxel 39-49 RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease Homo sapiens 19-23 35132320-0 2022 Long Noncoding RNA RMRP Contributes to Paclitaxel Sensitivity of Ovarian Cancer by Regulating miR-580-3p/MICU1 Signaling. Paclitaxel 39-49 mitochondrial calcium uptake 1 Homo sapiens 105-110 35132320-4 2022 In this investigation, we reported an innovative function of the long noncoding RNA RMRP in promoting PTX resistance and glycolysis of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 102-105 RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease Homo sapiens 84-88 35132320-5 2022 We observed that RMRP was highly expressed in the ovarian cancer samples, in which the expression of RMRP was elevated in the PTX-resistant patients compared with the PTX-sensitive patients. Paclitaxel 126-129 RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease Homo sapiens 17-21 23805870-4 2013 MTT assays demonstrated that both blank non-crosslinked and crosslinked NPs showed low cytotoxicity to NCL-H460 cells while PTX-loaded non-crosslinked and crosslinked NPs exhibited obvious cytotoxicity against NCL-H460 cells, and the cytotoxicity was both dose-dependent and time-dependent. Paclitaxel 124-127 nucleolin Homo sapiens 210-213 23483678-12 2013 The CD40 agonist mAb CP-870,893, given on either of two schedules in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin, was safe for patients affected with advanced solid tumors. Paclitaxel 86-96 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 4-8 35132320-5 2022 We observed that RMRP was highly expressed in the ovarian cancer samples, in which the expression of RMRP was elevated in the PTX-resistant patients compared with the PTX-sensitive patients. Paclitaxel 126-129 RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease Homo sapiens 101-105 35132320-5 2022 We observed that RMRP was highly expressed in the ovarian cancer samples, in which the expression of RMRP was elevated in the PTX-resistant patients compared with the PTX-sensitive patients. Paclitaxel 167-170 RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease Homo sapiens 17-21 35132320-5 2022 We observed that RMRP was highly expressed in the ovarian cancer samples, in which the expression of RMRP was elevated in the PTX-resistant patients compared with the PTX-sensitive patients. Paclitaxel 167-170 RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease Homo sapiens 101-105 35132320-7 2022 Functionally, we found that the silencing of RMRP by siRNA significantly enhanced the PTX sensitivity of PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells, in which the IC50 of PTX was reduced by RMRP depletion. Paclitaxel 86-89 RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease Homo sapiens 45-49 35132320-7 2022 Functionally, we found that the silencing of RMRP by siRNA significantly enhanced the PTX sensitivity of PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells, in which the IC50 of PTX was reduced by RMRP depletion. Paclitaxel 86-89 RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease Homo sapiens 181-185 23534290-6 2013 At the same time, the combined effect of radiation and Ptx enhanced antiapoptotic Bcl-2 phosphorylation, caspases activation and survivin expression. Paclitaxel 55-58 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 105-113 35132320-7 2022 Functionally, we found that the silencing of RMRP by siRNA significantly enhanced the PTX sensitivity of PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells, in which the IC50 of PTX was reduced by RMRP depletion. Paclitaxel 162-165 RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease Homo sapiens 45-49 35132320-7 2022 Functionally, we found that the silencing of RMRP by siRNA significantly enhanced the PTX sensitivity of PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells, in which the IC50 of PTX was reduced by RMRP depletion. Paclitaxel 162-165 RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease Homo sapiens 181-185 35132320-13 2022 Thus, we concluded that RMRP contributes to PTX resistance and glycolysis of ovarian cancer by enhancing MICU1 expression through sponging miR-580-3p. Paclitaxel 44-47 RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease Homo sapiens 24-28 23064763-8 2012 STAT5B delivery was decreased to a similar extent by addition of taxol (a microtubule-stabilizing drug) or trichostatin A (a deacetylase inhibitor), agents that promote microtubule acetylation in the absence of alcohol. Paclitaxel 65-70 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B Homo sapiens 0-6 35280672-4 2022 Further study demonstrated that PTX upregulated the expression of C-C chemokine receptor type 7 (CCR7) in B16F10 cells, enhancing their migration through the activation of JNK and p38 signalling pathways. Paclitaxel 32-35 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 180-183 23443122-0 2012 Modulation of MDR1 and MRP3 gene expression in lung cancer cells after paclitaxel and carboplatin exposure. Paclitaxel 71-81 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 3 Homo sapiens 23-27 35204377-3 2022 Exosomes are vesicular cargos that transport multiple miRNAs, mRNAs and proteins from one cell to another cell and some of these factors can influence specific determinants of gemcitabine activity, such as the nucleoside transporter hENT1, or multidrug resistance proteins involved in the resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 303-313 solute carrier family 29 member 1 (Augustine blood group) Homo sapiens 233-238 22766748-0 2012 Serum levels of TUBB3 correlate with clinical outcome in Chinese patients with advanced gastric cancer receiving first-line paclitaxel plus capecitabine. Paclitaxel 124-134 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 16-21 35084430-7 2022 Paclitaxel induced tactile and cool hypersensitivity of the hindpaw and a loss of nonpeptidergic hindpaw IENFs visualized with anti-protein gene product (PGP) 9.5 and CGRP. Paclitaxel 0-10 ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 Rattus norvegicus 127-162 22766748-1 2012 The overexpression of beta-tubulin III (TUBB3) in tumor tissues was reversely related with the efficacy of paclitaxel and clinical outcome in different cancers. Paclitaxel 107-117 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 40-45 35084430-7 2022 Paclitaxel induced tactile and cool hypersensitivity of the hindpaw and a loss of nonpeptidergic hindpaw IENFs visualized with anti-protein gene product (PGP) 9.5 and CGRP. Paclitaxel 0-10 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 167-171 22766748-2 2012 In this study, we aimed to investigate the association between serum levels of TUBB3 and clinical outcome in advanced gastric cancer patients receiving first-line paclitaxel plus capecitabine. Paclitaxel 163-173 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 79-84 35019820-8 2022 Furthermore, Nab-paclitaxel and IL-15 fusion protein showed a significant suppression of NF-kappaB-mediated immune suppressive markers and increased expression of CD8, Granzyme B, CD62L, CD49b, and CD86 without obvious organ toxicity. Paclitaxel 17-27 granzyme B Mus musculus 168-178 35019820-9 2022 In conclusion, combination therapy of Nab-paclitaxel and IL-15 fusion protein can effectively stimulate the antitumor activity of immune effector cells, thereby inhibiting immunosuppressive cells within the TME of colorectal cancer, and the overall therapeutic effect has a significant advantage over monotherapy.AbbreviationsInterleukin 15, IL-15; Human serum albumin, HSA; Myeloid-derived suppressor cells, MDSC; Albumin binding domain, ABD; Tumor drainage lymph node, TDLN; Natural killer (NK); Tumor-draining lymph node (TDLN); Tumor infiltrating lymphocyte, TIL; Immunogenic cell death, ICD; Enhanced permeability retention, EPR; Liposomal doxorubicin, Doxil; 5-fluorouracil, 5-FU. Paclitaxel 42-52 T-associated maternal effect Mus musculus 207-210 22999213-1 2012 BACKGROUND: Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF) enhances cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (PTX) and cisplatin (CDDP) in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 12-36 35019820-9 2022 In conclusion, combination therapy of Nab-paclitaxel and IL-15 fusion protein can effectively stimulate the antitumor activity of immune effector cells, thereby inhibiting immunosuppressive cells within the TME of colorectal cancer, and the overall therapeutic effect has a significant advantage over monotherapy.AbbreviationsInterleukin 15, IL-15; Human serum albumin, HSA; Myeloid-derived suppressor cells, MDSC; Albumin binding domain, ABD; Tumor drainage lymph node, TDLN; Natural killer (NK); Tumor-draining lymph node (TDLN); Tumor infiltrating lymphocyte, TIL; Immunogenic cell death, ICD; Enhanced permeability retention, EPR; Liposomal doxorubicin, Doxil; 5-fluorouracil, 5-FU. Paclitaxel 42-52 albumin Mus musculus 355-368 35531363-3 2022 Here we demonstrate a patient with recurrent uterine carcinosarcoma whose local recurrence and metastatic recurrence had a varied response to paclitaxel in combination with DKN-01, a monoclonal antibody against DKK1, a modulator of Wnt/beta-catenin and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 142-152 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 211-215 22999213-1 2012 BACKGROUND: Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF) enhances cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (PTX) and cisplatin (CDDP) in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 38-41 22999213-1 2012 BACKGROUND: Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF) enhances cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (PTX) and cisplatin (CDDP) in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 80-83 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 12-36 22999213-1 2012 BACKGROUND: Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF) enhances cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (PTX) and cisplatin (CDDP) in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 80-83 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 38-41 22824824-10 2012 Six of them (DLC1, CHFR, ABCC5, PEG10, ERBB2, and GSTP1) were independently confirmed to contribute to taxol resistance by both methylation-specific PCR and quantitative real-time PCR. Paclitaxel 103-108 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 5 Homo sapiens 25-30 22709569-5 2012 RESULTS: Here we show that carbonate apatite-mediated delivery of siRNA against PLC-gamma-2 (PLCG2) and calmodulin 1 (CALM1) genes has led to the sensitization of a human cervical cancer cell line to doxorubicin- and paclitaxel depending on the dosage of the individual drug whereas no such enhancement in cell death was observed with cisplatin irrespective of the dosage following intracellular delivery of the siRNAs. Paclitaxel 217-227 phospholipase C gamma 2 Homo sapiens 80-91 22709569-5 2012 RESULTS: Here we show that carbonate apatite-mediated delivery of siRNA against PLC-gamma-2 (PLCG2) and calmodulin 1 (CALM1) genes has led to the sensitization of a human cervical cancer cell line to doxorubicin- and paclitaxel depending on the dosage of the individual drug whereas no such enhancement in cell death was observed with cisplatin irrespective of the dosage following intracellular delivery of the siRNAs. Paclitaxel 217-227 phospholipase C gamma 2 Homo sapiens 93-98 22709569-6 2012 CONCLUSION: Thus, PLCG2 and CALM1 genes are two potential targets for gene knockdown in doxorubicin and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy of cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 104-114 phospholipase C gamma 2 Homo sapiens 18-23 22238053-0 2012 Quantitative expression analysis of the apoptosis-related genes BCL2, BAX and BCL2L12 in gastric adenocarcinoma cells following treatment with the anticancer drugs cisplatin, etoposide and taxol. Paclitaxel 189-194 BCL2 like 12 Homo sapiens 78-85 22369881-5 2012 Using immunoblotting, we demonstrated induction of both megalin and clusterin in MCF-7 cells by previous paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 105-115 LDL receptor related protein 2 Homo sapiens 56-63 22465666-6 2012 Activation of PKCdelta rescues the interaction during paclitaxel exposure and suppresses the paclitaxel-mediated cell death. Paclitaxel 54-64 protein kinase C delta Homo sapiens 14-22 22465666-6 2012 Activation of PKCdelta rescues the interaction during paclitaxel exposure and suppresses the paclitaxel-mediated cell death. Paclitaxel 93-103 protein kinase C delta Homo sapiens 14-22 21750964-1 2012 Sequential doxorubicin/paclitaxel (AT) followed by CMF treatment was shown to be an active neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimen in the first European Cooperative Trial in Operable Breast Cancer (ECTO I trial). Paclitaxel 23-33 tripartite motif containing 33 Homo sapiens 191-195 21785462-6 2012 First, hEx dramatically inhibits cell proliferation in two human cancer cell lines, MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-436 cells, and sensitizes these cells to the chemotherapeutic drug Taxol. Paclitaxel 173-178 hematopoietically expressed homeobox Homo sapiens 7-10 21785462-7 2012 Furthermore, downregulation of hEx in the immortalized MCF10A breast cell line leads to enhanced proliferation and resistance to Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 129-134 hematopoietically expressed homeobox Homo sapiens 31-34 22177224-11 2012 Moreover, mRNA levels of glutathione peroxidase 4 and glutathione-S-reductase were significantly lower in diabetic groups treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 135-145 glutathione peroxidase 4 Rattus norvegicus 25-49 22306008-7 2012 The ABCB5 transfectants showed approximately 1.5-fold higher resistance to doxorubicin, and 2- to 3-fold higher resistance to paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 5 Homo sapiens 4-9 22740869-0 2012 Sensitization of breast cancer cells to taxol by inhibition of taxol resistance gene 1. Paclitaxel 40-45 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 63-86 22740869-1 2012 The purpose of this study was to determine the role of taxol resistance gene 1 (TXR1) in a taxol-resistant breast cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 55-60 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 80-84 22740869-7 2012 When TXR1 was exogenously expressed, a taxol-resistant phenotype was further induced and the expression levels of BCRP, GSTP1 and MVP increased. Paclitaxel 39-44 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 5-9 22740869-9 2012 These results suggest that an increased expression of TXR1 is a novel mechanism for reversing the taxol resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 98-103 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 54-58 23251610-7 2012 We tried to investigate the possible mechanisms of this synergistic efficacy induced by PZQ and PTX, and we found that the co-treatment of the two drugs could markedly decrease expression of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP), an anti-apoptotic protein. Paclitaxel 96-99 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Mus musculus 191-230 23251610-7 2012 We tried to investigate the possible mechanisms of this synergistic efficacy induced by PZQ and PTX, and we found that the co-treatment of the two drugs could markedly decrease expression of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP), an anti-apoptotic protein. Paclitaxel 96-99 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Mus musculus 232-236 23251610-8 2012 Our data further demonstrated that down-regulation of XIAP was required for the synergistic interaction between PZQ and PTX. Paclitaxel 120-123 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Mus musculus 54-58 23028798-0 2012 Overexpression of class III beta tubulin and amplified HER2 gene predict good response to paclitaxel and trastuzumab therapy. Paclitaxel 90-100 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 18-40 22074808-4 2012 2ME significantly increases the level of p38 and MLC phosphorylation in both endothelial monolayers and murine lungs; this increase is suppressed in the presence of taxol. Paclitaxel 165-170 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 41-44 23358102-8 2011 CONCLUSION: TUBB3, TS and TP expressions could predict the response of advanced gastric cancer patients receiving capecitabine-based and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 137-147 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 12-17 21955049-9 2011 We think that all patients with GCC of stage Ib1 or more should undergo adjuvant chemotherapy of paclitaxel and carboplatin or other adjuvant therapies. Paclitaxel 97-107 guanylate cyclase 2C Homo sapiens 32-35 21978934-8 2011 In mice in which Lewis lung carcinoma cells were injected intravenously, treatment with paclitaxel, but not gemcitabine or vehicle, accelerated metastases in a manner that could be blocked by an MMP9 inhibitor. Paclitaxel 88-98 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 195-199 21413088-7 2011 The expressions of MMP-1 and MMP-2 did not change when a conventional tumoricidal agent paclitaxel was used. Paclitaxel 88-98 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 29-34 21726541-3 2011 In this study, the contribution of the redox partners cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR) and cytochrome b5 to the substrate dependent activity of CYP2C8.3 (R139K, K399R) was investigated in human liver microsomes (HLMs) and Escherichia coli expressed recombinant CYP2C8 proteins using amodiaquine, paclitaxel, rosiglitazone and cerivastatin as probe substrates. Paclitaxel 295-305 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 143-149 21327452-9 2011 CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that Gal-3 expression can be a prognostic factor for PFS and may be involved in regulating the response to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in the treatment of EOC. Paclitaxel 142-152 galectin 3 Homo sapiens 40-45 21866617-0 2011 Role of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in paclitaxel-induced intestinal barrier breakdown and bacterial translocation in rats. Paclitaxel 49-59 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 8-45 21866617-4 2011 Here, we investigated the effects of paclitaxel on the intestinal barrier, and whether G-CSF could prevent paclitaxel-induced bacterial translocation. Paclitaxel 107-117 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 87-92 21866617-11 2011 RESULTS: Paclitaxel induced apoptosis in 12.5% of jejunum villus cells, which was reduced to 3.8% by G-CSF treatment.Apoptosis in the control group was 0.6%. Paclitaxel 9-19 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 101-106 21866617-17 2011 G-CSF treatment protects the intestinal barrier, prevents bacterial translocation, and attenuates paclitaxel-induced intestinal side-effects. Paclitaxel 98-108 colony stimulating factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 0-5 21518725-3 2011 We observed that silencing of B7-H3, via stable short hairpin RNA or transient short interfering RNA transfection, increased the sensitivity of multiple human breast cancer cell lines to paclitaxel as a result of enhanced drug-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 187-197 CD276 molecule Homo sapiens 30-35 21586171-0 2011 Thymidine Phosphorylase/beta-tubulin III expressions predict the response in Chinese advanced gastric cancer patients receiving first-line capecitabine plus paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 157-167 thymidine phosphorylase Homo sapiens 0-23 21586171-7 2011 CONCLUSIONS: In Chinese advanced gastric cancer, Thymidine Phosphorylase positive & beta-tubulin III negative might predict response and prognosis to capecitabine plus paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 172-182 thymidine phosphorylase Homo sapiens 49-72 21354697-3 2011 Importantly, miR-203 overexpression increased the cytotoxic role of paclitaxel in the p53-mutated colon cancer cells, but not in the p53 wild-type cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 microRNA 203a Homo sapiens 13-20 21290210-5 2011 RESULTS: Our results showed that PAC and DOX increased the intracellular expression of APM proteins, including calmodulin, LMP2, LMP7, TAP1 and tapasin. Paclitaxel 33-36 proteasome 20S subunit beta 9 Homo sapiens 123-127 21290210-5 2011 RESULTS: Our results showed that PAC and DOX increased the intracellular expression of APM proteins, including calmodulin, LMP2, LMP7, TAP1 and tapasin. Paclitaxel 33-36 proteasome 20S subunit beta 8 Homo sapiens 129-133 21436692-7 2011 Complementary DNA microarray analysis demonstrated enhanced glycogen synthase kinase-3alpha (GSK-3alpha) expression in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 119-129 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 60-91 21436692-7 2011 Complementary DNA microarray analysis demonstrated enhanced glycogen synthase kinase-3alpha (GSK-3alpha) expression in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 119-129 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 93-103 21436692-8 2011 Real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction analysis revealed that the paclitaxel-resistant subline exhibited a 7.0 +- 1.8-fold increase in GSK-3alpha messenger RNA expression. Paclitaxel 85-95 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 154-164 21327324-0 2011 Basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors DEC1 and DEC2 regulate the paclitaxel-induced apoptotic pathway of MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 72-82 deleted in esophageal cancer 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 21327324-3 2011 In this study, we sought to examine the roles of DEC1 and DEC2 in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells that had been treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 deleted in esophageal cancer 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 21327324-4 2011 The expression of DEC1 and DEC2 was up-regulated in paclitaxel-treated MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 52-62 deleted in esophageal cancer 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 21327324-5 2011 Knockdown of DEC1 by siRNA decreased the amount of cleaved poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), after treatment with paclitaxel, whereas DEC2 knockdown increased the amount of cleaved PARP in both the presence and absence of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 117-127 deleted in esophageal cancer 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 21327324-5 2011 Knockdown of DEC1 by siRNA decreased the amount of cleaved poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), after treatment with paclitaxel, whereas DEC2 knockdown increased the amount of cleaved PARP in both the presence and absence of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 225-235 deleted in esophageal cancer 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 21327324-6 2011 Immunofluorescent staining revealed that paclitaxel treatment increased the amount of DEC1 in the nucleus, and increased the amount of DEC2 in both the nucleus and cytoplasm. Paclitaxel 41-51 deleted in esophageal cancer 1 Homo sapiens 86-90 20212519-4 2011 We selected 13 relevant polymorphisms in genes encoding paclitaxel metabolizing enzymes (CYP2C8, CYP3A4 and CYP3A5) and transporters (organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP) 1B1, OATP1B3 and P-glycoprotein) and genotyped them in 118 Spanish cancer patients treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 56-66 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 89-95 20860011-0 2011 Truncated bFGF-mediated cationic liposomal paclitaxel for tumor-targeted drug delivery: improved pharmacokinetics and biodistribution in tumor-bearing mice. Paclitaxel 43-53 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 10-14 24212635-10 2011 CONCLUSIONS: Zoledronic acid enhances fluvastatin and paclitaxel activity against T24 in a synergistic manner and this is mediated largely by inhibition of both the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways via isoprenylation inhibition. Paclitaxel 54-64 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 169-172 21091668-7 2011 The addition of paclitaxel, which competes with the MD-2 ligand, could inhibit the effects of anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI on TLR-4, MD-2, MyD88 and TF expression. Paclitaxel 16-26 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 133-138 21056987-2 2011 This information may be important for understanding paclitaxel metabolism in vivo and in the investigation of the role of genetic polymorphisms in the metabolizing enzymes CYP2C8 and CYP3A4/CYP3A5 and the ABCB1 transporter. Paclitaxel 52-62 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 172-178 20739958-0 2011 Synergistic anti-tumor effects between oncolytic vaccinia virus and paclitaxel are mediated by the IFN response and HMGB1. Paclitaxel 68-78 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 116-121 21229611-7 2011 Interestingly, lacking of Hsf1 expression and suppressing Hsf1 by siRNA also made cells more resistant to the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 131-141 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 21229611-7 2011 Interestingly, lacking of Hsf1 expression and suppressing Hsf1 by siRNA also made cells more resistant to the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 131-141 heat shock transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 21046120-0 2011 HsMAD2 mRNA expression may be a predictor of sensitivity to paclitaxel and survival in neuroblastoma. Paclitaxel 60-70 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 21046120-1 2011 PURPOSE: We investigated the associations between hsMAD2 mRNA expression in tumor cells and sensitivity to paclitaxel or patient prognosis in neuroblastoma. Paclitaxel 107-117 SMAD family member 2 Homo sapiens 50-56 21270338-8 2011 UROD down-regulation also radiosensitized several different models of human cancer, as well as sensitized tumors to chemotherapeutic agents, including 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 182-192 uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase Homo sapiens 0-4 22205945-5 2011 Incorporation of PTX into hMSCs was studied by using FICT-labelled-PTX and analyzed by FACS and confocal microscopy. Paclitaxel 17-20 acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 1 Mus musculus 87-91 20935223-6 2010 AMG 900 inhibited the proliferation of 26 tumor cell lines, including cell lines resistant to the antimitotic drug paclitaxel and to other aurora kinase inhibitors (AZD1152, MK-0457, and PHA-739358), at low nanomolar concentrations. Paclitaxel 115-125 amelogenin X-linked Homo sapiens 0-3 21059223-8 2010 We showed that a potent Aurora-A kinase inhibitor was able to reverse paclitaxel resistance in the ZNF217-overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 70-80 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 24-32 20540095-9 2010 The cells cultivated on Az-chitosan-QHREDGS demonstrated significantly lower levels of caspase 3/7 activation after taxol treatment in comparison to cells cultivated on the control hydrogels, glass substrate, or Az-chitosan linked to RGD, an established integrin binding peptide that did not protect against apoptosis. Paclitaxel 116-121 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 87-96 20687223-0 2010 MiR-34a attenuates paclitaxel-resistance of hormone-refractory prostate cancer PC3 cells through direct and indirect mechanisms. Paclitaxel 19-29 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 0-7 20687223-12 2010 Thus, in PC3PR cells, reduced expression of miR-34a confers paclitaxel resistance via up-regulating SIRT1 and Bcl2 expression. Paclitaxel 60-70 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 44-51 20687223-13 2010 CONCLUSIONS: MiR-34a and its downstream targets SIRT1 and Bcl2 play important roles in the development of paclitaxel resistance, all of which can be useful biomarkers and promising therapeutic targets for the drug resistance in hormone-refractory prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 106-116 microRNA 34a Homo sapiens 13-20 20457237-9 2010 Moreover, a series of safety studies including hemolysis, hypersensitivity, maximum tolerated dose, acute toxicity, and organ toxicity revealed that the PTX-loaded OGC micelles had advantages over the commercially available injectable preparation of PTX (Taxol((R))), in terms of low toxicity levels and increased tolerated dose. Paclitaxel 153-156 solute carrier family 25 member 11 Homo sapiens 164-167 20457237-10 2010 Additionally, cytotoxicity studies showed that the PTX-loaded OGC micelles were comparable to the commercial formulation, but the blank micelles were far less toxic than the Cremophor EL vehicle. Paclitaxel 51-54 solute carrier family 25 member 11 Homo sapiens 62-65 20457237-11 2010 These results suggest that OGC is a promising carrier for injectable PTX micelles. Paclitaxel 69-72 solute carrier family 25 member 11 Homo sapiens 27-30 20353770-0 2010 Murine erythropoietic impairment induced by paclitaxel: interactions of GATA-1 and erythroid Kruppel-like transcription factors, apoptotic related proteins and erythropoietin receptor. Paclitaxel 44-54 GATA binding protein 1 Mus musculus 72-78 20353770-4 2010 Results showed a massive impairment of erythropoiesis early post paclitaxel administration (1-2 days), which involved induction of high Bax/Bcl-x(L) ratio, caspase-3 activation, disruptions of the medullar niche and cell death by both apoptosis and necrosis. Paclitaxel 65-75 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 140-148 2571074-3 1989 Similarly, taxol, a microtubule-stabilizing drug, selectively reduced the slow phase of LPL release, without influencing the rapid release of LPL into the medium or cellular LPL activity. Paclitaxel 11-16 lipoprotein lipase Homo sapiens 88-91 2571074-5 1989 Heparin-releasable LPL could be resolved into two fractions by chromatography on con A-Sepharose; this pattern of elution was not affected by the prior treatment of cardiac myocytes with taxol. Paclitaxel 187-192 lipoprotein lipase Homo sapiens 19-22 20406806-0 2010 MiR-148a attenuates paclitaxel resistance of hormone-refractory, drug-resistant prostate cancer PC3 cells by regulating MSK1 expression. Paclitaxel 20-30 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A5 Homo sapiens 120-124 20406806-12 2010 Furthermore, MSK1 knockdown reduced paclitaxel-resistance of PC3PR cells, indicating that miR-148a attenuates paclitaxel-resistance of hormone-refractory, drug-resistant PC3PR cells in part by regulating MSK1 expression. Paclitaxel 36-46 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A5 Homo sapiens 13-17 2564894-6 1989 These observations suggested that esters at C-2" and/or C-7, which would tend to promote water solubility, might serve as useful prodrugs of taxol. Paclitaxel 141-146 complement C2 Homo sapiens 44-47 20406806-12 2010 Furthermore, MSK1 knockdown reduced paclitaxel-resistance of PC3PR cells, indicating that miR-148a attenuates paclitaxel-resistance of hormone-refractory, drug-resistant PC3PR cells in part by regulating MSK1 expression. Paclitaxel 110-120 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A5 Homo sapiens 13-17 20434553-7 2010 Results showed that coadministration of OVA with paclitaxel induced significantly higher IgG, IgG1, IgG2a, IgG2b, IgG3 and IgM responses than when OVA was used alone. Paclitaxel 49-59 Immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 3 Mus musculus 114-118 20434553-9 2010 Incubation of a murine macrophage-like cell line with paclitaxel significantly increased TNF-alpha and -10 released from the cells and expression of microRNAs such as miR-155, miR-147, miR-146a and miR-132. Paclitaxel 54-64 microRNA 155 Mus musculus 167-174 3045269-12 1988 When we added tubulin to this suspension and polymerized it in the presence of taxol, neurofilaments were crosslinked with microtubules by MAP2 crossbridges. Paclitaxel 79-84 microtubule-associated protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 139-143 20434553-9 2010 Incubation of a murine macrophage-like cell line with paclitaxel significantly increased TNF-alpha and -10 released from the cells and expression of microRNAs such as miR-155, miR-147, miR-146a and miR-132. Paclitaxel 54-64 microRNA 147 Mus musculus 176-183 20939180-10 2010 Meanwhile, HepG2/SNCG cells showed higher resistance to PTX and VCR than HepG2/Neo cells, with resistance index 21 and 15 respectively. Paclitaxel 56-59 synuclein gamma Homo sapiens 17-21 20417177-0 2010 Suppression of histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) enhances apoptosis induced by paclitaxel in human maxillary cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 75-85 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 15-36 2863145-4 1985 By contrast, when microtubules were polymerized with taxol after isotonic cell lysis a considerable enrichment of MAP-1 and MAP-2 was achieved; again, plectin co-distributed only partially. Paclitaxel 53-58 Blood pressure QTL 196 Rattus norvegicus 114-119 2863145-4 1985 By contrast, when microtubules were polymerized with taxol after isotonic cell lysis a considerable enrichment of MAP-1 and MAP-2 was achieved; again, plectin co-distributed only partially. Paclitaxel 53-58 microtubule-associated protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 124-129 2863145-7 1985 When the spatial arrangement of the high Mr proteins on taxol-polymerized C6 cell microtubules was directly visualized using gold-immunoelectron microscopy, a periodical, apparently helical, decoration of microtubules was found for MAP-1 and MAP-2; plectin was irregularly arrayed. Paclitaxel 56-61 Blood pressure QTL 196 Rattus norvegicus 232-237 2858069-9 1985 (2) Microtubule inhibitors (colchicine, taxol and nocodazole) suppressed the rate of release of acetylcholinesterase. Paclitaxel 40-45 acetylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 96-116 20417177-0 2010 Suppression of histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) enhances apoptosis induced by paclitaxel in human maxillary cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 75-85 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 38-43 20417177-5 2010 Here, we showed that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was enhanced significantly by addition of ASOs for HDAC3 in cultured cells. Paclitaxel 21-31 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 101-106 6489451-9 1984 Moreover, stabilization of cytoplasmic microtubules with taxol has been found to block microtubule disassembly and initiation of DNA synthesis by colchicine and to inhibit thrombin- and EGF-stimulated DNA synthesis under serum-free conditions. Paclitaxel 57-62 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 186-189 20417177-7 2010 We provide new evidence that HDAC3 is a novel molecular target whose inactivation can potentiate the efficacy of anti-cancer drugs disrupting microtubules such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 163-173 histone deacetylase 3 Homo sapiens 29-34 20436269-3 2010 When cytokine-dependent FL5.12 cells were cultured in the presence of IL-3, which stimulated multiple proliferation and anti-apoptotic cascades, MEK, PI3K and mTOR inhibitors transiently suppressed but did not totally inhibit cell cycle progression or induce apoptosis while chemotherapeutic drugs such as doxorubicin and paclitaxel were more effective in inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 322-332 midkine Mus musculus 145-148 6376120-2 1984 When insoluble cell fractions were prepared by incubation of isotonic cell extracts with 20 microM taxol, polypeptides co-migrating with MAP-1 and MAP-2 upon gel electrophoresis were observed in virtually all cases examined. Paclitaxel 99-104 mannosidase processing 1 Mus musculus 137-142 20178647-1 2010 BACKGROUND: To test the hypothesis that modulation of Bcl-2 with 13-cis retinoic acid (CRA)/interferon-alpha2b (IFN) with paclitaxel (TAX), or mitoxantrone, estramustine and vinorelbine (MEV) will have clinical activity in men with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Paclitaxel 122-132 interferon alpha 2 Homo sapiens 92-110 20018861-0 2010 Human GTSE-1 regulates p21(CIP1/WAF1) stability conferring resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 73-83 G2 and S-phase expressed 1 Homo sapiens 6-12 20018861-6 2010 Finally, we demonstrate that hGTSE-1 mediated-p21(CIP1/WAF1) stabilization is clearly involved in the ability of cells to counteract cytotoxicity induced by the microtubule poison paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 180-190 G2 and S-phase expressed 1 Homo sapiens 29-36 6141064-4 1984 After taxol treatment, the juxtanuclear accumulation of vimentin filaments and the centrioles were rarely observed in the same area. Paclitaxel 6-11 vimentin Homo sapiens 56-64 20133800-0 2010 Rescue of paclitaxel sensitivity by repression of Prohibitin1 in drug-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 10-20 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 50-61 20133800-4 2010 Using a proteomics approach, elevated levels of Prohibitin1 (PHB1) and GSTpi were found associated with paclitaxel resistance in discrete subcellular fractions of two drug-resistant sublines relative to their sensitive sublines. Paclitaxel 104-114 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 48-59 20133800-4 2010 Using a proteomics approach, elevated levels of Prohibitin1 (PHB1) and GSTpi were found associated with paclitaxel resistance in discrete subcellular fractions of two drug-resistant sublines relative to their sensitive sublines. Paclitaxel 104-114 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 61-65 6117076-0 1981 Isolation of a taxol-resistant Chinese hamster ovary cell mutant that has an alteration in alpha-tubulin. Paclitaxel 15-20 tubulin alpha-1B chain Cricetulus griseus 91-104 20133800-6 2010 Transiently silencing either PHB1 or GSTpi gene expression using siRNA in the paclitaxel-resistant cancer cell sublines partially sensitized these cells toward paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 78-88 prohibitin 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 6117076-9 1981 Seventeen temperature-resistant revertants of the alpha-tubulin mutant were selected for their ability to grow at 40 degrees C and three of these revertants were found to have simultaneously lost their taxol resistance and the electrophoretic variant alpha-tubulin. Paclitaxel 202-207 tubulin alpha-1B chain Cricetulus griseus 50-63 20029418-6 2010 Class III beta-tubulin overexpression conferred resistance to paclitaxel and vinorelbine, whereas downregulation of class III beta-tubulin rendered cells more sensitive to these two drugs. Paclitaxel 62-72 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 0-22 33848578-8 2021 Also, green tea and PTX combination induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells by blocking the phosphorylation of Akt and the expression of Bcl-2 while inducing Bax, Cyt-C, cleaved-caspase 3, and cleaved-caspase 9. Paclitaxel 20-23 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 203-212 33894420-8 2021 Meanwhile, CCT combined with taxol caused significant ER stress through improving phosphorylated PERK, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha (eIF2alpha), C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) and glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78). Paclitaxel 29-34 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 97-101 33894420-10 2021 Intriguingly, PERK knockdown markedly abolished the regulatory role of CCT and taxol cotreatments in cell proliferation suppression and apoptosis induction, indicating the importance of PERK for CCT to perform its anti-cancer bioactivity. Paclitaxel 79-84 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 14-18 33894420-10 2021 Intriguingly, PERK knockdown markedly abolished the regulatory role of CCT and taxol cotreatments in cell proliferation suppression and apoptosis induction, indicating the importance of PERK for CCT to perform its anti-cancer bioactivity. Paclitaxel 79-84 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 186-190 33894420-12 2021 Together, all these results suggested that promoting PERK activation by CCT may be an effective therapeutic strategy to improve CRC to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 135-140 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 53-57 19875160-8 2010 Increased PARP cleavage was noted in the paclitaxel+SAHA groups. Paclitaxel 41-51 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 10-14 34022297-10 2021 TLR4 expression in chemoresponsive TNBC was also validated in TNBC cell lines upon Paclitaxel (PTX) treatment. Paclitaxel 83-93 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 34022297-10 2021 TLR4 expression in chemoresponsive TNBC was also validated in TNBC cell lines upon Paclitaxel (PTX) treatment. Paclitaxel 95-98 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 33999360-0 2021 Long non-coding RNA TPT1-AS1 sensitizes breast cancer cell to paclitaxel and inhibits cell proliferation by miR-3156-5p/caspase 2 axis. Paclitaxel 62-72 tumor protein, translationally-controlled 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 33999360-8 2021 In breast cancer cells, TPT1-AS1 overexpression repressed cell proliferation and sensitized breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 115-125 tumor protein, translationally-controlled 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 20049172-7 2010 We have previously reported that reintroduction of miR-200c to aggressive cells that lack miR-200c expression restores sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 51-59 33151424-1 2021 PURPOSE: The long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) ZEB1-AS1 is reported overexpressed in sensitive ovarian cancer cells A2780 compared with paclitaxel (PTX)-and cisplatin (DDP)- resistant. Paclitaxel 130-140 ZEB1 antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 41-49 33151424-1 2021 PURPOSE: The long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) ZEB1-AS1 is reported overexpressed in sensitive ovarian cancer cells A2780 compared with paclitaxel (PTX)-and cisplatin (DDP)- resistant. Paclitaxel 142-145 ZEB1 antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 41-49 33151424-4 2021 A combination of siRNA, plasmids, CCK8 and flow cytometry was used to detect the effect of ZEB1-AS1 on ovarian cancer cell A2780 PTX and DDP resistance. Paclitaxel 129-132 ZEB1 antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 91-99 33621742-0 2021 Corrigendum to "Paclitaxel alleviates the sepsis-induced acute kidney injury via lnc-MALAT1/miR-370-3p/HMGB1 axis" [Life Sci. Paclitaxel 16-26 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 85-91 33896831-9 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Our results first revealed that TPM3, EFHD2, KRT19 and vimentin were novel autoantibodies in the ascites of relapsed PTX-resistant GC patients. Paclitaxel 130-133 EF-hand domain family member D2 Homo sapiens 51-56 33556340-0 2021 TLR4/IL-6/IRF1 signaling regulates androgen receptor expression: A potential therapeutic target to overcome taxol resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 108-113 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 33556340-2 2021 Recent studies showed that ectopic overexpression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in ovarian cancer cells leads to upregulation of the androgen receptor (AR) and transactivation of taxol resistance genes, thereby causing chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 180-185 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 53-73 33556340-2 2021 Recent studies showed that ectopic overexpression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in ovarian cancer cells leads to upregulation of the androgen receptor (AR) and transactivation of taxol resistance genes, thereby causing chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 180-185 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 75-79 33556340-4 2021 Based on transcriptomic analysis, we show that IL-6 functions as a hub gene among the upregulated genes in taxol-treated TLR4-overexpressing ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 107-112 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 121-125 33556340-5 2021 Both the TLR4 activator taxol and IL-6 can induce AKT phosphorylation, whereas TLR4 knockdown or inhibition of the IL-6 signal transducer GP130 abrogates AKT activation. Paclitaxel 24-29 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 9-13 33417085-8 2021 RESULTS: Upon FOXA1 knockdown in luminal MCF-7 and T47D cells, we found an increase in doxorubicin and paclitaxel sensitivity as well as a decrease in anchorage independence. Paclitaxel 103-113 forkhead box A1 Homo sapiens 14-19 33931981-12 2021 CONCLUSION: Our study demonstrates that PIM2 mediates PFKFB3 phosphorylation thus regulates glycolysis and paclitaxel resistance to promote tumor progression in BC and provides preclinical evidence for targeting PFKFB3 as a new strategy in BC treatment to battle paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 263-273 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 Homo sapiens 54-60 33931981-12 2021 CONCLUSION: Our study demonstrates that PIM2 mediates PFKFB3 phosphorylation thus regulates glycolysis and paclitaxel resistance to promote tumor progression in BC and provides preclinical evidence for targeting PFKFB3 as a new strategy in BC treatment to battle paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 263-273 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 Homo sapiens 212-218 33867704-7 2021 The levels of Bcl2 gene expression were significantly decreased and P53gene expression were markedly increased in Paclitaxel and Di allyl sulfide treated animals when compared with cancer bearing animals. Paclitaxel 114-124 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 68-71 33867704-8 2021 The treatment with combination of Paclitaxel and Di allyl sulfide effectively reduced Bcl2 protein expression and also increased P53gene expression. Paclitaxel 34-44 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 129-132 33422634-7 2021 Moreover, the data suggests that the synergistic effect of CG and PTX played a role in a mitochondrial intrinsic pathway through the apoptotic gene expression of Bax, caspase-9 and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 66-69 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 167-176 33738259-5 2021 Hsp90 downregulation by shHsp90 or inhibitor BIIB021 increased the sensitivity of multi-drug resistant ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and cisplatin, and augmented the drugs-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 127-137 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 33738259-9 2021 Furthermore, Hsp90 enhanced the AKT/GSK3beta signaling, and AKT signaling played a critical role in Hsp90-induced accumulation and transcriptional activity of beta-catenin, as well as multi-drug resistance to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 209-219 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 33738259-9 2021 Furthermore, Hsp90 enhanced the AKT/GSK3beta signaling, and AKT signaling played a critical role in Hsp90-induced accumulation and transcriptional activity of beta-catenin, as well as multi-drug resistance to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 209-219 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 100-105 33738259-9 2021 Furthermore, Hsp90 enhanced the AKT/GSK3beta signaling, and AKT signaling played a critical role in Hsp90-induced accumulation and transcriptional activity of beta-catenin, as well as multi-drug resistance to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 209-219 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 159-171 33691261-6 2021 In vitro and in vivo studies indicate that the mechanisms underlying the resistance to PTX and docetaxel are primarily due to alterations in alpha-tubulin and beta-tubulin. Paclitaxel 87-90 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 141-154 33691261-14 2021 We broadly discuss the roles of inhibitors of P-gp and other efflux pumps, in the reversal of PTX and docetaxel resistance in cancer cells and the significance of using a nanomedicine delivery system in this context. Paclitaxel 94-97 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 46-50 33650658-0 2021 Circadian clock protein CRY1 prevents paclitaxel-induced senescence of bladder cancer cells by promoting p53 degradation. Paclitaxel 38-48 cryptochrome circadian regulator 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 33650658-9 2021 It was identified that the circadian protein cryptochrome1 (CRY1) accumulated in these quiescent cisplatin-resistant cells, and that CRY1 knockdown restored PTX-induced senescence. Paclitaxel 157-160 cryptochrome circadian regulator 1 Homo sapiens 45-58 33650658-9 2021 It was identified that the circadian protein cryptochrome1 (CRY1) accumulated in these quiescent cisplatin-resistant cells, and that CRY1 knockdown restored PTX-induced senescence. Paclitaxel 157-160 cryptochrome circadian regulator 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 33650658-9 2021 It was identified that the circadian protein cryptochrome1 (CRY1) accumulated in these quiescent cisplatin-resistant cells, and that CRY1 knockdown restored PTX-induced senescence. Paclitaxel 157-160 cryptochrome circadian regulator 1 Homo sapiens 133-137 33650658-11 2021 These data suggested that the accumulated CRY1 in cisplatin-resistant cells could prevent PTX-induced senescence by promoting p53 degradation. Paclitaxel 90-93 cryptochrome circadian regulator 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 33279635-9 2021 Body mass recovery was associated with the wheel running-induced recovery of body composition, paclitaxel-induced alterations to hypothalamic melanocortin signaling and associated peripheral circulating hormones (ghrelin and leptin). Paclitaxel 95-105 leptin Mus musculus 225-231 33718033-2 2021 Methods: We previously developed a polyethylene glycol-based (PEG-based) immunostimulatory nanocarrier (PEG2k-Fmoc-NLG919) which can efficiently co-deliver an indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 (IDO1) inhibitor and the chemotherapeutic agent, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 238-248 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 159-188 33718039-0 2021 Triptolide inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition phenotype through the p70S6k/GSK3/beta-catenin signaling pathway in taxol-resistant human lung adenocarcinoma. Paclitaxel 122-127 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 76-82 33718039-0 2021 Triptolide inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition phenotype through the p70S6k/GSK3/beta-catenin signaling pathway in taxol-resistant human lung adenocarcinoma. Paclitaxel 122-127 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 88-100 33718039-13 2021 Conclusions: Our study provides evidence that triptolide can reverse EMT in taxol-resistant lung adenocarcinoma cells and impairs tumor growth by inhibiting the p70S6K/GSK3/beta-catenin pathway, indicating that triptolide has potential to be used as a new therapeutic agent for taxol-resistant lung adenocarcinoma. Paclitaxel 278-283 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 161-167 33513992-6 2021 The addition of RTV can inhibit the P-gp and CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of PTX, thus aiding in reversing MDR and sensitizing the cells toward PTX. Paclitaxel 75-78 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 36-40 33290562-5 2021 It was observed for the first time in all three cell lines that 4-demethylwyosine (imG-14) substitutes for hydroxywybutosine (OHyW) due to tRNA-wybutosine synthesizing enzyme-2 (TYW2) downregulation and becomes the predominant modification at the 37th position of tRNAphe in the taxol-resistant strains. Paclitaxel 279-284 tRNA methyltransferase 12 homolog Homo sapiens 178-182 33290562-7 2021 The time courses of the increase in imG-14 and downregulation of TYW2 are consistent with each other as well as consistent with the time course of the development of taxol-resistance. Paclitaxel 166-171 tRNA methyltransferase 12 homolog Homo sapiens 65-69 33290562-8 2021 Knockdown of TYW2 in HeLa cells caused both an accumulation of imG-14 and reduction in taxol potency. Paclitaxel 87-92 tRNA methyltransferase 12 homolog Homo sapiens 13-17 33290562-9 2021 Taken together, low expression of TYW2 enzyme promotes the cancer survival and resistance to taxol therapy, implying a novel mechanism for taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 93-98 tRNA methyltransferase 12 homolog Homo sapiens 34-38 33290562-9 2021 Taken together, low expression of TYW2 enzyme promotes the cancer survival and resistance to taxol therapy, implying a novel mechanism for taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 139-144 tRNA methyltransferase 12 homolog Homo sapiens 34-38 33506900-0 2021 Exosomes derived from Taxol-resistant nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells transferred DDX53 to NPC cells and promoted cancer resistance to Taxol. Paclitaxel 22-27 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 87-92 33506900-10 2021 RESULTS: We found that the IC50 to Taxolin CNE1-TR was much higher than that in CNE1 cells and DDX53 was highly expressed in Taxol-resistant CNE1-TR cells. Paclitaxel 35-40 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 95-100 33506900-16 2021 Finally, the increased levels of MDR1 were significantly reversed following with adding DDX53 si-DDX53-CNE1-TR exosomes, and the increased IC50 to Taxol was obviously reversed. Paclitaxel 147-152 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 88-93 33506900-16 2021 Finally, the increased levels of MDR1 were significantly reversed following with adding DDX53 si-DDX53-CNE1-TR exosomes, and the increased IC50 to Taxol was obviously reversed. Paclitaxel 147-152 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 97-102 33506900-17 2021 CONCLUSIONS: This study firstly discovered that DDX53 was highly expressed in Taxol-resistant NPC cells, which could be transferred into normal NPC cells via exosome secretion. Paclitaxel 78-83 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 48-53 33506900-18 2021 The transferred DDX53 could upregulate the expression of MDR1 in NPC cells to promote the resistant capacity to Taxol, which provided a novel insight for understanding NPC and might be a potential therapeutic target for NPC. Paclitaxel 112-117 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 16-21 33409256-8 2020 Paclitaxel accelerates apoptosis in Pin1 silenced H-Ras MCF10A cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 33409256-8 2020 Paclitaxel accelerates apoptosis in Pin1 silenced H-Ras MCF10A cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 50-55 33370338-0 2020 The role of the MAD2-TLR4-MyD88 axis in paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 40-50 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 33370338-0 2020 The role of the MAD2-TLR4-MyD88 axis in paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 40-50 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 21-25 33370338-3 2020 In this study, we demonstrate a key link between senescence and inflammation and how this complex network involving the biomarkers MAD2, TLR4 and MyD88 drives paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 159-169 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 33370338-3 2020 In this study, we demonstrate a key link between senescence and inflammation and how this complex network involving the biomarkers MAD2, TLR4 and MyD88 drives paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 159-169 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 137-141 33370338-5 2020 Interestingly, siRNA knockdown of MAD2 led to a significant increase in TLR4 gene expression, this was coupled with the development of a highly paclitaxel-resistant cell phenotype. Paclitaxel 144-154 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 33370338-5 2020 Interestingly, siRNA knockdown of MAD2 led to a significant increase in TLR4 gene expression, this was coupled with the development of a highly paclitaxel-resistant cell phenotype. Paclitaxel 144-154 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 72-76 33319669-5 2021 PTX resistance pathways that involve major regulatory proteins/RNAs like RNF8/Twist/ROR1, TLR, ErbB3/ErbB2, BRCA1-IRIS, MENA, LIN9, MiRNA, FoxM1 and IRAK1 have expanded the complexity of resistance mechanisms, and brought newer insights for development of drug targets. Paclitaxel 0-3 ring finger protein 8 Homo sapiens 73-77 32988260-2 2020 In March 2019, the combination of nab-paclitaxel and atezolizumab was approved by the US FDA for patients with PD-L1 positive metastatic triple-negative breast cancer based on positive results of the Impassion130 trial. Paclitaxel 38-48 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 111-116 33085566-4 2020 Applying patch-clamp recordings to Merkel cells in situ in whisker hair follicles, we show that Piezo2-mediated mechanically activated (MA) currents in Merkel cells are significantly potentiated by microtubule stabilizer paclitaxel, but reduced by microtubule destabilizer vincristine. Paclitaxel 221-231 piezo-type mechanosensitive ion channel component 2 Mus musculus 96-102 32998017-10 2020 SIGNIFICANCE: Paclitaxel could protect against LPS-induced AKI via the regulation of lnc-MALAT1/miR-370-3p/HMGB1 axis and the expression of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-1beta, revealing that paclitaxel might act as a therapy drug in reducing sepsis-associated AKI. Paclitaxel 14-24 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 160-168 33294730-7 2021 Significantly, the released PTX and CUR could induce the immunogenic cell death (ICD) to promote adaptive anti-tumor immunogenicity and inhibit immunosuppression through suppressing the activity of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) enzyme respectively. Paclitaxel 28-31 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 198-227 33294730-7 2021 Significantly, the released PTX and CUR could induce the immunogenic cell death (ICD) to promote adaptive anti-tumor immunogenicity and inhibit immunosuppression through suppressing the activity of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) enzyme respectively. Paclitaxel 28-31 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 229-233 32963602-9 2020 In CD1133+ cells treated with PTX, a dose-dependent reduction in the expression levels of the key glycolytic enzymes GLUT1, PKM and LDHA was observed at both the mRNA and protein levels. Paclitaxel 30-33 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 124-127 33000256-5 2020 A bioinformatics analysis of gene expression profiles in PTX-resistant cells indicated that SERPINE1 was significantly associated with PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 57-60 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 92-100 33000256-5 2020 A bioinformatics analysis of gene expression profiles in PTX-resistant cells indicated that SERPINE1 was significantly associated with PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 135-138 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 92-100 33000256-6 2020 Furthermore, the levels of SERPINE1 mRNA and protein were higher in PTX-resistant cells with respect to those in PTX-sensitive parent cells. Paclitaxel 68-71 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 27-35 33000256-6 2020 Furthermore, the levels of SERPINE1 mRNA and protein were higher in PTX-resistant cells with respect to those in PTX-sensitive parent cells. Paclitaxel 113-116 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 27-35 33000256-11 2020 The present study demonstrated SERPINE1 as an oncogene in PTX drug resistance of breast cancer, and revealed that it may serve as a possible target for treating BC. Paclitaxel 58-61 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 31-39 33087151-9 2020 TAOK3 shRNA exhibited the most significant reduction in IC50 values in response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 83-93 TAO kinase 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 33087151-10 2020 Ectopic downregulation of TAOK3 resulted in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells sensitize to paclitaxel treatment in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 44-54 TAO kinase 3 Homo sapiens 26-31 33087151-10 2020 Ectopic downregulation of TAOK3 resulted in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells sensitize to paclitaxel treatment in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 98-108 TAO kinase 3 Homo sapiens 26-31 33087151-13 2020 TAOK3 inhibitor, CP43, and shRNA of NF-kappaB both reduced the paclitaxel resistance in TAOK3 overexpressed cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 TAO kinase 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 33087151-13 2020 TAOK3 inhibitor, CP43, and shRNA of NF-kappaB both reduced the paclitaxel resistance in TAOK3 overexpressed cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 TAO kinase 3 Homo sapiens 88-93 33028939-0 2020 Paclitaxel exposure downregulates miR-522 expression and its downregulation induces paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 microRNA 522 Homo sapiens 34-41 33027666-6 2020 Moreover, pharmacological inhibition of eIF4A is able to enhance the effects of Taxol and restore sensitivity in Taxol-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 80-85 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A2 Homo sapiens 40-45 33027666-6 2020 Moreover, pharmacological inhibition of eIF4A is able to enhance the effects of Taxol and restore sensitivity in Taxol-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 113-118 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A2 Homo sapiens 40-45 33019717-5 2020 PTX-res MCF-7 cells exhibited increased motility profile with EMT, PI3K/Akt, and MAPK pathway induction. Paclitaxel 0-3 IL2 inducible T cell kinase Homo sapiens 62-65 32847971-7 2020 These findings indicate that loss of the balance between glutamate release and reuptake due to dysregulation EAAT2/VGLUT2/synaptophysin cascade in the spinal dorsal horn plays an important role in the development of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 216-226 solute carrier family 17 member 6 Rattus norvegicus 115-121 32982454-10 2020 The clinical analysis showed that IMUP is associated with lymph node metastasis and the outcome of neoadjuvant taxol-based therapy. Paclitaxel 111-116 chromosome 19 open reading frame 33 Homo sapiens 34-38 32941465-4 2020 We found that the class IV dendritic arborization (C4da) sensory neuron-specific expression of PINK1 significantly ameliorated the paclitaxel-induced thermal hyperalgesia phenotype. Paclitaxel 131-141 PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 Drosophila melanogaster 95-100 32941465-6 2020 Interestingly, analysis of the C4da neuron morphology suggests that PINK1 expression alleviates paclitaxel-induced thermal hypersensitivity by means other than preventing alterations in sensory dendrites in C4da neurons. Paclitaxel 96-106 PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 Drosophila melanogaster 68-73 32941465-7 2020 We found that paclitaxel induces mitochondrial dysfunction in C4da neurons and that PINK1 expression suppressed the paclitaxel-induced increase in mitophagy in C4da neurons. Paclitaxel 116-126 PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 Drosophila melanogaster 84-89 32941465-8 2020 These results suggest that PINK1 mitigates paclitaxel-induced sensory dendrite alterations and restores mitochondrial homeostasis in C4da neurons and that improvement in mitochondrial quality control could be a promising strategy for the treatment of CIPN. Paclitaxel 43-53 PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 Drosophila melanogaster 27-32 32791450-0 2020 Circular RNA circTNPO3 Regulates Paclitaxel Resistance of Ovarian Cancer Cells by miR-1299/NEK2 Signaling Pathway. Paclitaxel 33-43 microRNA 1299 Homo sapiens 82-90 32791450-0 2020 Circular RNA circTNPO3 Regulates Paclitaxel Resistance of Ovarian Cancer Cells by miR-1299/NEK2 Signaling Pathway. Paclitaxel 33-43 NIMA related kinase 2 Homo sapiens 91-95 32791450-7 2020 In conclusion, circTNPO3 contributed to PTX resistance of OC cells at least partly through upregulating NEK2 expression by sponging miR-1299. Paclitaxel 40-43 NIMA related kinase 2 Homo sapiens 104-108 32791450-7 2020 In conclusion, circTNPO3 contributed to PTX resistance of OC cells at least partly through upregulating NEK2 expression by sponging miR-1299. Paclitaxel 40-43 microRNA 1299 Homo sapiens 132-140 20049172-7 2010 We have previously reported that reintroduction of miR-200c to aggressive cells that lack miR-200c expression restores sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 90-98 20049172-10 2010 Lastly, we observe a decrease in proliferation in cells transfected with miR-200c mimic, and cells where ZEB1 is knocked down stably, demonstrating that the ability of miR-200c to enhance sensitivity to paclitaxel is not due to an increased proliferation rate. Paclitaxel 203-213 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 168-176 19826413-8 2009 In MyD88(+) SCOV3 cells, LPS or PTX binding to TLR4 induced IRAK4 activation and cJun phosphorylation, activated the NF-kappaB pathway and promoted interleukin (IL)-8, IL-6, vascular endothelial growth factor and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 production and resistance to drug-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 32-35 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 3-8 32913475-0 2020 EPAS1 targeting by miR-152-3p in Paclitaxel-resistant Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 33-43 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 32913475-6 2020 The relationship between EPAS1 and miR-152-3p and their roles in paclitaxel resistance of breast cancer were further investigated using RNA interference and transfection techniques. Paclitaxel 65-75 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 19935798-1 2009 BACKGROUND: CYP2C8/9 polymorphisms may influence breast cancer-free survival after diagnosis due to their role in the metabolism of tamoxifen, paclitaxel, and other chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 143-153 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 12-18 32913475-10 2020 Moreover, transfection with EPAS1 siRNA enhanced the susceptibility and apoptosis rate of MCF-7/TAX cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 109-119 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 32913475-11 2020 Co-transfection of miR-152-3p mimics and EPAS1 increased paclitaxel sensitivity and apoptosis induced by the drug. Paclitaxel 57-67 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 32913475-12 2020 Conclusion: miR-152-3p inhibits the survival of MCF-7/TAX cells and promotes their apoptosis by targeting the expression of EPAS1, thereby, enhancing the sensitivity of these breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 198-208 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 124-129 20214592-3 2009 In the structure of CYP2C8, the large active site cavity exhibits a trifurcated topology that approximates a T or Y shape, which is consistent with the finding that CYP2C8 can efficiently oxidize relatively large substrates such as paclitaxel and cerivastatin. Paclitaxel 232-242 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 20-26 32580047-0 2020 Caffeine inhibits the anticancer activity of paclitaxel via down-regulation of alpha-tubulin acetylation. Paclitaxel 45-55 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 79-92 32580047-3 2020 Here, we investigated whether caffeine inhibits the antitumor activity of paclitaxel via down-regulation of alpha-tubulin acetylation. Paclitaxel 74-84 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 108-121 32580047-7 2020 Additionally, caffeine enhanced migration ability, inhibited apoptosis, and decreased the acetylation of alpha-tubulin in paclitaxel-treated cancer cells. Paclitaxel 122-132 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 105-118 32580047-8 2020 Furthermore, caffeine decreased the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel on tumor growth through down-regulation of alpha-tubulin acetylation in vivo. Paclitaxel 57-67 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 111-124 32580047-9 2020 Taken together, these findings demonstrate that caffeine inhibits the anticancer activity of paclitaxel via down-regulation of alpha-tubulin acetylation, suggesting that patients receiving treatment with taxanes, such as paclitaxel, should avoid consuming caffeinated beverages or foods. Paclitaxel 93-103 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 127-140 20214592-3 2009 In the structure of CYP2C8, the large active site cavity exhibits a trifurcated topology that approximates a T or Y shape, which is consistent with the finding that CYP2C8 can efficiently oxidize relatively large substrates such as paclitaxel and cerivastatin. Paclitaxel 232-242 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 165-171 32768937-0 2020 Low dose HSP90 inhibition with AUY922 blunts rapid evolution of metastatic and drug resistant phenotypes induced by TGF-beta and paclitaxel in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 129-139 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 20214592-6 2009 CYP2C8 is a major catalyst in the metabolism of paclitaxel, amodiaquine, troglitazone, amiodarone, verapamil and ibuprofen, with a secondary role in the biotransformation of cerivastatin and fluvastatin. Paclitaxel 48-58 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-6 19415457-0 2009 Human beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase (ST3Gal III) attenuated Taxol-induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells by downregulating caspase-8 activity. Paclitaxel 75-80 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 52-62 32420678-0 2020 Long noncoding RNA H19 acts as a miR-340-3p sponge to promote epithelial-mesenchymal transition by regulating YWHAZ expression in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 130-140 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 19-22 32420678-5 2020 In this study, it was detected that the expression level of H19 was increased in BC paclitaxel-resistant (PR) cells subline (MCF-7/PR) in comparison with MCF-7 parental cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 60-63 19415457-0 2009 Human beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase (ST3Gal III) attenuated Taxol-induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells by downregulating caspase-8 activity. Paclitaxel 75-80 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 141-150 19415457-2 2009 In this report, we found that Taxol treatment resulted in caspase-8-dependent apoptosis in SKOV3 human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 30-35 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 58-67 19415457-4 2009 Interestingly, Taxol treatment upregulated alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase (ST3Gal III) expression and forced expression of ST3Gal III attenuated Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 15-20 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 72-82 19415457-4 2009 Interestingly, Taxol treatment upregulated alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase (ST3Gal III) expression and forced expression of ST3Gal III attenuated Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 142-147 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 120-130 19415457-5 2009 Furthermore, ST3Gal III overexpression inhibited Taxol-triggered caspase-8 activation, indicating that ST3Gal III upregulation produces cellular resistance to Taxol and hence reduces the efficacy of Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 49-54 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 13-23 19415457-5 2009 Furthermore, ST3Gal III overexpression inhibited Taxol-triggered caspase-8 activation, indicating that ST3Gal III upregulation produces cellular resistance to Taxol and hence reduces the efficacy of Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 49-54 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 65-74 19415457-5 2009 Furthermore, ST3Gal III overexpression inhibited Taxol-triggered caspase-8 activation, indicating that ST3Gal III upregulation produces cellular resistance to Taxol and hence reduces the efficacy of Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 49-54 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 103-113 19415457-5 2009 Furthermore, ST3Gal III overexpression inhibited Taxol-triggered caspase-8 activation, indicating that ST3Gal III upregulation produces cellular resistance to Taxol and hence reduces the efficacy of Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 159-164 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 13-23 19415457-5 2009 Furthermore, ST3Gal III overexpression inhibited Taxol-triggered caspase-8 activation, indicating that ST3Gal III upregulation produces cellular resistance to Taxol and hence reduces the efficacy of Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 159-164 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 65-74 32450725-3 2020 The results of the IMpassion130 trial have recently led to the approval of the combination of atezolizumab and nab-paclitaxel in the first-line treatment of patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic, PD-L1-positive TNBC. Paclitaxel 115-125 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 216-221 19415457-5 2009 Furthermore, ST3Gal III overexpression inhibited Taxol-triggered caspase-8 activation, indicating that ST3Gal III upregulation produces cellular resistance to Taxol and hence reduces the efficacy of Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 159-164 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 103-113 32401077-8 2020 In addition, PTX + SPS-NEs significantly inhibited tumor growth by 72.82% and increased the secretion of serum IL-2, TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma. Paclitaxel 13-16 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 111-115 19415457-5 2009 Furthermore, ST3Gal III overexpression inhibited Taxol-triggered caspase-8 activation, indicating that ST3Gal III upregulation produces cellular resistance to Taxol and hence reduces the efficacy of Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 159-164 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 13-23 2777757-6 1989 PLAA caused selective dissociation of MAP 1 and MAP 2 from microtubules polymerized by taxol. Paclitaxel 87-92 Blood pressure QTL 196 Rattus norvegicus 38-43 19415457-5 2009 Furthermore, ST3Gal III overexpression inhibited Taxol-triggered caspase-8 activation, indicating that ST3Gal III upregulation produces cellular resistance to Taxol and hence reduces the efficacy of Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 159-164 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 65-74 19415457-5 2009 Furthermore, ST3Gal III overexpression inhibited Taxol-triggered caspase-8 activation, indicating that ST3Gal III upregulation produces cellular resistance to Taxol and hence reduces the efficacy of Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 159-164 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 Homo sapiens 103-113 19732951-4 2009 Degradation of NCS-1 may be critical in the induction of peripheral neuropathy associated with taxol treatment for breast and ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 95-100 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 32412771-0 2020 miR-145-5p attenuates paclitaxel resistance and suppresses the progression in drug-resistant breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 22-32 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 0-7 19732951-10 2009 The reduced ability of mu-calpain treated NCS-1 to bind Ca(2+) may explain the altered Ca(2+) signaling in the presence of taxol and suggests a strategy for therapeutic intervention of peripheral neuropathy in cancer patients undergoing taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 123-128 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 42-47 32412771-9 2020 The results showed that miR-145-5p was downregulated in BC tissues and cells and associated with PTX resistance of BC cells. Paclitaxel 97-100 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 24-31 2900642-6 1988 The responding ability of taxol-treated lymphocytes is not restored to control levels by the addition of interleukin 2, leading to the suggestion that interleukin 2 receptors do not emerge or function normally in these cells. Paclitaxel 26-31 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 151-164 32412771-10 2020 Overexpression of miR-145-5p or SOX2 knockdown repressed the proliferation, migration, invasion, and attenuated PTX resistance in PTX-resistant BC cells. Paclitaxel 112-115 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 18-25 32412771-10 2020 Overexpression of miR-145-5p or SOX2 knockdown repressed the proliferation, migration, invasion, and attenuated PTX resistance in PTX-resistant BC cells. Paclitaxel 130-133 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 18-25 32412771-12 2020 The inhibitory effects of miR-145-5p on the proliferation, migration, invasion, and PTX resistance were antagonized by SOX2 level restoration in PTX-resistant BC cells. Paclitaxel 84-87 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 26-33 32412771-12 2020 The inhibitory effects of miR-145-5p on the proliferation, migration, invasion, and PTX resistance were antagonized by SOX2 level restoration in PTX-resistant BC cells. Paclitaxel 145-148 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 26-33 19732951-10 2009 The reduced ability of mu-calpain treated NCS-1 to bind Ca(2+) may explain the altered Ca(2+) signaling in the presence of taxol and suggests a strategy for therapeutic intervention of peripheral neuropathy in cancer patients undergoing taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 237-242 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Homo sapiens 42-47 32412771-14 2020 In conclusion, our study suggested that miR-145-5p reduced PTX resistance and repressed the progression at least partly by targeting SOX2 in PTX-resistant BC cells, highlighting miR-145-5p as a promising biomarker for BC treatment. Paclitaxel 59-62 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 40-47 32412771-14 2020 In conclusion, our study suggested that miR-145-5p reduced PTX resistance and repressed the progression at least partly by targeting SOX2 in PTX-resistant BC cells, highlighting miR-145-5p as a promising biomarker for BC treatment. Paclitaxel 59-62 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 178-185 19761371-3 2009 The CYP2C8*2 and *3 alleles have been associated in vitro with decreased metabolism of paclitaxel and arachidonic acid. Paclitaxel 87-97 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 4-10 32412771-14 2020 In conclusion, our study suggested that miR-145-5p reduced PTX resistance and repressed the progression at least partly by targeting SOX2 in PTX-resistant BC cells, highlighting miR-145-5p as a promising biomarker for BC treatment. Paclitaxel 141-144 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 40-47 32412771-14 2020 In conclusion, our study suggested that miR-145-5p reduced PTX resistance and repressed the progression at least partly by targeting SOX2 in PTX-resistant BC cells, highlighting miR-145-5p as a promising biomarker for BC treatment. Paclitaxel 141-144 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 178-185 32628454-1 2020 The paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in most epithelial ovarian cancers (EOCs) with increasing membrane expression of mucin 16 (MUC16) is mediated by the Toll-like receptor-myeloid differentiation factor 2/myeloid differentiation factor 88 (TLR4-MD2/MyD88) signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 16-19 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 236-240 32628454-2 2020 6-shogaol (6S), an alpha, beta-unsaturated carbonyl compound with lipophilic property, can block PTX-induced formation of the TLR4/MD-2 complex that activates the MyD88/NF-kV signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 97-100 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 126-130 6641705-7 1983 In agreement with the immunolocalization, MAP-1, but not MAP-2, was found as a prominent component of microtubules proteins polymerized in vitro by taxol from soluble N2A cell extracts. Paclitaxel 148-153 mannosidase processing 1 Mus musculus 42-47 19664331-15 2009 CONCLUSION: The radiosensitizing effect of paclitaxel on KB cells may be due to the down-regulated expression of PRC1 and cyclin B2, resulting in inhibition of mitotic spindle formation and cell necrosis. Paclitaxel 43-53 protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Homo sapiens 113-117 33667788-5 2021 Paclitaxel, doxorubicin, tamoxifen, erlotinib, gefitinib, temozolomide, and methotrexate are among therapeutic agents whose efficacy is influenced by the expression of H19. Paclitaxel 0-10 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 168-171 34046939-11 2021 CircMYBL2 played a positive role in the PTX resistance and malignant activities of PTX-sensitive and PTX-resistant CC cells by regulating the miR-665/EGFR network, providing a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of CC patients resistant to PTX. Paclitaxel 40-43 MYB proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 34046939-11 2021 CircMYBL2 played a positive role in the PTX resistance and malignant activities of PTX-sensitive and PTX-resistant CC cells by regulating the miR-665/EGFR network, providing a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of CC patients resistant to PTX. Paclitaxel 83-86 MYB proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 32354736-0 2020 Paclitaxel Induces Immunogenic Cell Death in Ovarian Cancer via TLR4/IKK2/SNARE-Dependent Exocytosis. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 64-68 32354736-0 2020 Paclitaxel Induces Immunogenic Cell Death in Ovarian Cancer via TLR4/IKK2/SNARE-Dependent Exocytosis. Paclitaxel 0-10 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 69-73 32354736-6 2020 These findings suggest that the effectiveness of paclitaxel relied upon the activation of antitumor immunity through ICD via TLR4 and highlighted the importance of CALR expression in cancer cells as an indicator of response to paclitaxel chemotherapy in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 49-59 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 125-129 32743678-0 2020 HOTAIR promotes paclitaxel resistance by regulating CHEK1 in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 16-26 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-6 32743678-4 2020 This study aims to investigate the effect, as well as the mechanism of HOTAIR in promoting paclitaxel resistance of OC. Paclitaxel 91-101 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 71-77 32743678-8 2020 RESULTS: An increased expression level of HOTAIR was observed in ovarian cancer cell lines following treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 42-48 32743678-9 2020 When the expression of HOTAIR was down-regulated, the proliferation of ovarian cancer cells was found to be inhibited, coupled with enhanced cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 161-171 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 23-29 32743678-12 2020 Strikingly, our results also revealed that HOTAIR plays a regulatory role in the expression of checkpoint kinase 1 (CHEK1), and that the restored paclitaxel sensitivity through knockdown of HOTAIR can be weakened by CHEK1 up-regulation. Paclitaxel 146-156 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 43-49 34046939-11 2021 CircMYBL2 played a positive role in the PTX resistance and malignant activities of PTX-sensitive and PTX-resistant CC cells by regulating the miR-665/EGFR network, providing a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of CC patients resistant to PTX. Paclitaxel 83-86 microRNA 665 Homo sapiens 142-149 34046939-11 2021 CircMYBL2 played a positive role in the PTX resistance and malignant activities of PTX-sensitive and PTX-resistant CC cells by regulating the miR-665/EGFR network, providing a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of CC patients resistant to PTX. Paclitaxel 83-86 MYB proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 34046939-11 2021 CircMYBL2 played a positive role in the PTX resistance and malignant activities of PTX-sensitive and PTX-resistant CC cells by regulating the miR-665/EGFR network, providing a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of CC patients resistant to PTX. Paclitaxel 83-86 microRNA 665 Homo sapiens 142-149 34046939-11 2021 CircMYBL2 played a positive role in the PTX resistance and malignant activities of PTX-sensitive and PTX-resistant CC cells by regulating the miR-665/EGFR network, providing a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of CC patients resistant to PTX. Paclitaxel 83-86 MYB proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 34046939-11 2021 CircMYBL2 played a positive role in the PTX resistance and malignant activities of PTX-sensitive and PTX-resistant CC cells by regulating the miR-665/EGFR network, providing a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of CC patients resistant to PTX. Paclitaxel 83-86 microRNA 665 Homo sapiens 142-149 32743678-12 2020 Strikingly, our results also revealed that HOTAIR plays a regulatory role in the expression of checkpoint kinase 1 (CHEK1), and that the restored paclitaxel sensitivity through knockdown of HOTAIR can be weakened by CHEK1 up-regulation. Paclitaxel 146-156 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 190-196 32743678-13 2020 Consistently, in vivo data confirmed that the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel can be enhanced through down-regulation of HOTAIR, and that CHEK1 is the down-stream target of HOTAIR in inducing paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 70-80 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 124-130 32743678-13 2020 Consistently, in vivo data confirmed that the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel can be enhanced through down-regulation of HOTAIR, and that CHEK1 is the down-stream target of HOTAIR in inducing paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 70-80 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 176-182 32743678-13 2020 Consistently, in vivo data confirmed that the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel can be enhanced through down-regulation of HOTAIR, and that CHEK1 is the down-stream target of HOTAIR in inducing paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 195-205 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 176-182 32743678-14 2020 CONCLUSION: HOTAIR confers paclitaxel resistance in epithelial ovarian cancer by increasing the protein level of CHEK1. Paclitaxel 27-37 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 12-18 32275943-0 2020 HMGB1 release promotes paclitaxel resistance in castration-resistant prostate cancer cells via activating c-Myc expression. Paclitaxel 23-33 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 106-111 32275943-3 2020 In this study, we reported that PTX-induced constant HMGB1 expression and release confers to PTX resistance in mCRPC cells via activating and sustaining c-Myc signaling. Paclitaxel 32-35 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 153-158 32275943-7 2020 Inhibiting c-Myc expression by RNAi or c-MyC inhibitor significantly enhance the sensitivity of PTX-resistant CRPC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 96-99 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 11-16 19664331-15 2009 CONCLUSION: The radiosensitizing effect of paclitaxel on KB cells may be due to the down-regulated expression of PRC1 and cyclin B2, resulting in inhibition of mitotic spindle formation and cell necrosis. Paclitaxel 43-53 cyclin B2 Homo sapiens 122-131 32275943-7 2020 Inhibiting c-Myc expression by RNAi or c-MyC inhibitor significantly enhance the sensitivity of PTX-resistant CRPC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 96-99 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 39-44 19723066-0 2009 Molecular response of HL-60 cells to mitotic inhibitors vincristine and taxol visualized with apoptosis-related gene expressions, including the new member BCL2L12. Paclitaxel 72-77 BCL2 like 12 Homo sapiens 155-162 32275943-7 2020 Inhibiting c-Myc expression by RNAi or c-MyC inhibitor significantly enhance the sensitivity of PTX-resistant CRPC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 124-127 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 11-16 32275943-7 2020 Inhibiting c-Myc expression by RNAi or c-MyC inhibitor significantly enhance the sensitivity of PTX-resistant CRPC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 124-127 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 39-44 32275943-8 2020 Therefore, HMGB1/c-Myc axis is critical in the development of PTX resistance, and targeting HMGB1/c-Myc axis would counteract PTX resistance in mCRPC cells. Paclitaxel 62-65 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 17-22 32275943-8 2020 Therefore, HMGB1/c-Myc axis is critical in the development of PTX resistance, and targeting HMGB1/c-Myc axis would counteract PTX resistance in mCRPC cells. Paclitaxel 126-129 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 98-103 32594651-0 2020 Paclitaxel induces apoptosis through the TAK1-JNK activation pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 41-45 33030848-2 2021 Programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) on immune cells (IC) using the VENTANA SP142 assay is linked to improved clinical outcome in atezolizumab plus nab-paclitaxel-treated patients with mTNBC in the IMpassion130 study. Paclitaxel 149-159 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 0-25 33030848-2 2021 Programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) on immune cells (IC) using the VENTANA SP142 assay is linked to improved clinical outcome in atezolizumab plus nab-paclitaxel-treated patients with mTNBC in the IMpassion130 study. Paclitaxel 149-159 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 27-32 19723066-7 2009 Our results indicate and support the hypothesis that the apoptosis-related genes BCL2 and BCL2L12 respond similarly to treatment of the human, acute, myelocytic leukemia HL60 cells with the anticancer drugs vincristine and taxol though in a drug-specific and time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 223-228 BCL2 like 12 Homo sapiens 90-97 19125251-8 2009 It also demonstrated the cleavage of PARP associated with RAIDD expression in U-2 OS cells, but not however in U-2 OS MR cells after being treated with paclitaxel or doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 152-162 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 37-41 32727972-0 2020 MicroRNA Let-7c Contributes to Paclitaxel Resistance via Aurora-B in Endometrial Serous Carcinoma. Paclitaxel 31-41 microRNA let-7c Homo sapiens 9-15 19578772-9 2009 The quantification of MVD showed the lowest count for EndoTAG-1-treated tumours (11.78+/-2.68 vessels/mm(2)) followed by Gl (15.64+/-6.68 vessels/mm(3)), Pax (18.22+/-9.50 vessels/mm(3)) and CL (40.9+/-32.8 vessels/mm(3)). Paclitaxel 154-157 mevalonate diphosphate decarboxylase Rattus norvegicus 22-25 32779438-0 2020 Overexpression of GATA5 Stimulates Paclitaxel to Inhibit Malignant Behaviors of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 GATA binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 18-23 32779438-1 2020 Objective: Explore the effect of GATA5 expression on Paclitaxel inhibiting growth of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells. Paclitaxel 53-63 GATA binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 33-38 32779438-8 2020 Results: Inhibiting expression of GATA5 reduced sensitivity of HLE cells to Paclitaxel, while overexpression of GATA5 increased sensitivity of Bel7402 cells and PLC/PRF/5 cells to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 76-86 GATA binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 34-39 32779438-8 2020 Results: Inhibiting expression of GATA5 reduced sensitivity of HLE cells to Paclitaxel, while overexpression of GATA5 increased sensitivity of Bel7402 cells and PLC/PRF/5 cells to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 180-190 GATA binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 112-117 32779438-9 2020 Overexpression of GATA5 played a role in stimulating Paclitaxel to inhibit growth, colony formation and migration, as well as enhance apoptosis in HCC cells. Paclitaxel 53-63 GATA binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 18-23 32779438-10 2020 Overexpression of GATA5 also promoted Paclitaxel to inhibit expression of reprogramming genes, such as Nanog, EpCAM, c-Myc and Sox2 in Bel7402 and PLC/PRF/5 cells. Paclitaxel 38-48 GATA binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 18-23 32779438-10 2020 Overexpression of GATA5 also promoted Paclitaxel to inhibit expression of reprogramming genes, such as Nanog, EpCAM, c-Myc and Sox2 in Bel7402 and PLC/PRF/5 cells. Paclitaxel 38-48 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 117-122 33813392-8 2021 CONCLUSION: Serum expression levels of IGHG3 and A1AG1 proteins may be useful to recruit an NSCLC subpopulation that can benefit from CAR plus PTX standard therapy. Paclitaxel 143-146 immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 3 (G3m marker) Homo sapiens 39-44 33709519-0 2021 Effect of rs67085638 in long non-coding RNA (CCAT1) on colon cancer chemoresistance to paclitaxel through modulating the microRNA-24-3p and FSCN1. Paclitaxel 87-97 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 33709519-2 2021 Also, CCAT1 could affect chemoresistance of cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) via regulating miR-24-3p and FSCN1 expression. Paclitaxel 60-70 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 6-11 33709519-2 2021 Also, CCAT1 could affect chemoresistance of cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) via regulating miR-24-3p and FSCN1 expression. Paclitaxel 72-75 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 6-11 33709519-3 2021 In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of rs67085638 on the expression of CCAT1/miR-24-3p/FSCN1 and the response of colon cancer to the treatment of PTX. Paclitaxel 160-163 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 85-90 33709519-11 2021 The findings of this study demonstrated that the presence of the minor allele of rs67085638 increased the expression of CCAT1 and accordingly enhanced the resistance to PTX. Paclitaxel 169-172 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 120-125 33709519-12 2021 Down-regulation of CCAT1 significantly re-stored the sensitivity to PTX of colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 68-71 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 32779438-12 2020 Overexpression of GATA5 was not only alone but also synergized with Paclitaxel to inhibit expression of CD44 and CD133 in Bel7402 or PLC/PRF/5 cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 GATA binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 18-23 32779438-13 2020 Conclusion: Overexpression of GATA5 played a role in enhancing Paclitaxel to inhibit the malignant behaviors of HCC cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 GATA binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 30-35 32779438-15 2020 Targeting GATA5 is an available strategy for applying paclitaxel to therapy of patients with HCC. Paclitaxel 54-64 GATA binding protein 5 Homo sapiens 10-15 19619321-1 2009 BACKGROUND: We previously described a sub-population of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) cells with a functional TLR-4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway (Type I EOC cells), which confers the capacity to respond to Paclitaxel, a known TLR-4 ligand, by enhancing NF-kappaB activity and upregulating cytokine secretion - events that are known to promote tumor progression. Paclitaxel 203-213 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 118-123 32574155-0 2020 A PD-L1 Aptamer Selected by Loss-Gain Cell-SELEX Conjugated with Paclitaxel for Treating Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 65-75 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 2-7 32574155-13 2020 Moreover, we developed a PD-L1 aptamer-paclitaxel conjugate which showed improved cellular uptake and anti-proliferation efficacy in PD-L1 over-expressed TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 25-30 19584264-5 2009 In addition, depletion of Bcl-xl rescued the apoptotic response to Taxol. Paclitaxel 67-72 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 26-32 32574155-13 2020 Moreover, we developed a PD-L1 aptamer-paclitaxel conjugate which showed improved cellular uptake and anti-proliferation efficacy in PD-L1 over-expressed TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 133-138 33618911-0 2021 Corrigendum to "Re-expression of LKB1 in LKB1-mutant EKVX cells leads to resistance to paclitaxel through the up-regulation of MDR1 expression" [Lung Cancer 88/2 (2015) 131-138]. Paclitaxel 87-97 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 33-37 33618911-0 2021 Corrigendum to "Re-expression of LKB1 in LKB1-mutant EKVX cells leads to resistance to paclitaxel through the up-regulation of MDR1 expression" [Lung Cancer 88/2 (2015) 131-138]. Paclitaxel 87-97 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 41-45 33571724-10 2021 Carboplatin and paclitaxel altered the expression of EPCR and thrombomodulin in OAW42 cells with a modest effect on EA.hy926 cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 62-76 32142859-3 2020 Here, we report Runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1) as a novel transcriptional regulator which along with another known regulator Forkhead Box O3 (FOXO3a), drives the dynamic modulation of IGF1R expression during platinum-taxol resistance development in EOC cells. Paclitaxel 230-235 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 16-51 19446767-0 2009 Enhanced cytotoxicity of TATp-bearing paclitaxel-loaded micelles in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 38-48 tyrosine aminotransferase Mus musculus 25-29 32142859-3 2020 Here, we report Runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1) as a novel transcriptional regulator which along with another known regulator Forkhead Box O3 (FOXO3a), drives the dynamic modulation of IGF1R expression during platinum-taxol resistance development in EOC cells. Paclitaxel 230-235 RUNX family transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 53-58 19446767-1 2009 Cell-penetrating peptide (TATp) was attached to the distal tips of polyethyleneglycol (PEG) moieties of polyethyleneglycol-phosphatidylethanolamine (PEG-PE) micelles loaded with paclitaxel (PCT). Paclitaxel 178-188 tyrosine aminotransferase Mus musculus 26-30 30666557-4 2020 We also provided an overview of genes, including RSF1, CDK5, and SGOL1, whose disruption can synergize with the currently available drugs such as paclitaxel and sorafenib. Paclitaxel 146-156 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 55-59 33747900-0 2021 Silencing of PGK1 Promotes Sensitivity to Paclitaxel Treatment by Upregulating XAF1-Mediated Apoptosis in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 42-52 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 33747900-0 2021 Silencing of PGK1 Promotes Sensitivity to Paclitaxel Treatment by Upregulating XAF1-Mediated Apoptosis in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 42-52 XIAP associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 33747900-4 2021 Thus, we concentrated the present research on the role of PGK1 in the sensitivity to paclitaxel treatment and the possible underlying mechanisms in TNBC. Paclitaxel 85-95 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 30666557-4 2020 We also provided an overview of genes, including RSF1, CDK5, and SGOL1, whose disruption can synergize with the currently available drugs such as paclitaxel and sorafenib. Paclitaxel 146-156 shugoshin 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 33747900-6 2021 The effect of PGK1 on apoptosis induced by paclitaxel treatment was examined in vitro by flow cytometry cell apoptosis assays. Paclitaxel 43-53 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 19446767-1 2009 Cell-penetrating peptide (TATp) was attached to the distal tips of polyethyleneglycol (PEG) moieties of polyethyleneglycol-phosphatidylethanolamine (PEG-PE) micelles loaded with paclitaxel (PCT). Paclitaxel 190-193 tyrosine aminotransferase Mus musculus 26-30 33747900-7 2021 Western blotting was performed to examine the impact of PGK1 on paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 64-74 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 19446767-3 2009 TATp-modified PCT-loaded micelles were administered intratumorally in mice and the induction of apoptosis in tumor cells was studied after 48h with the Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl Transferase Biotin-dUTP Nick End Labeling (TUNEL) assay using free PCT and TATp-free PCT-loaded PEG-PE micelles as controls. Paclitaxel 14-17 tyrosine aminotransferase Mus musculus 0-4 33747900-9 2021 Results: We observed that silencing PGK1 sensitized triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell lines to paclitaxel treatment as a result of increased drug-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 103-113 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 33747900-12 2021 Moreover, we found that downregulation of XAF1 reduced paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in PGK1-silenced triple-negative cell lines. Paclitaxel 55-65 XIAP associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 19446767-3 2009 TATp-modified PCT-loaded micelles were administered intratumorally in mice and the induction of apoptosis in tumor cells was studied after 48h with the Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl Transferase Biotin-dUTP Nick End Labeling (TUNEL) assay using free PCT and TATp-free PCT-loaded PEG-PE micelles as controls. Paclitaxel 14-17 tyrosine aminotransferase Mus musculus 253-257 33747900-12 2021 Moreover, we found that downregulation of XAF1 reduced paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in PGK1-silenced triple-negative cell lines. Paclitaxel 55-65 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 33747900-13 2021 Conclusion: Our results identified PGK1 as a potential biomarker for the treatment of TNBC, and inhibition of PGK1 expression might represent a novel strategy to sensitize TNBC to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 180-190 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 110-114 31441020-8 2020 Paclitaxel, a microtubule-stabilizing drug, reduces the activation of STMN1 and significantly decreases cell migration and invasion in ACC cell lines and ACC cells from secondary cell culture (all p < 0.0001). Paclitaxel 0-10 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 19446767-3 2009 TATp-modified PCT-loaded micelles were administered intratumorally in mice and the induction of apoptosis in tumor cells was studied after 48h with the Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl Transferase Biotin-dUTP Nick End Labeling (TUNEL) assay using free PCT and TATp-free PCT-loaded PEG-PE micelles as controls. Paclitaxel 245-248 tyrosine aminotransferase Mus musculus 0-4 19446767-3 2009 TATp-modified PCT-loaded micelles were administered intratumorally in mice and the induction of apoptosis in tumor cells was studied after 48h with the Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl Transferase Biotin-dUTP Nick End Labeling (TUNEL) assay using free PCT and TATp-free PCT-loaded PEG-PE micelles as controls. Paclitaxel 245-248 tyrosine aminotransferase Mus musculus 0-4 19446767-4 2009 A significant apoptotic cell death was observed in tumors treated with PCT-loaded micelles modified with TATp, while the treatment with free PCT or with non-modified PCT-loaded micelles resulted in much smaller number of TUNEL-positive cells within tumors. Paclitaxel 71-74 tyrosine aminotransferase Mus musculus 105-109 32001481-0 2020 FDA Approval Summary: Atezolizumab Plus Paclitaxel Protein-bound for the Treatment of Patients with Advanced or Metastatic TNBC Whose Tumors Express PD-L1. Paclitaxel 40-50 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 149-154 19500405-11 2009 However, paclitaxel increased both dCK (10% to 50%) and CDA (75% to 153%) activity (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 9-19 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 56-59 19500405-13 2009 The ratio of dCK to CDA mRNA levels corresponded to the combination index (CI) estimated for sequential paclitaxel-gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 104-114 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 20-23 19500405-14 2009 CONCLUSION: In summary, paclitaxel altered the mRNA levels and specific activity of dCK and CDA and these effects could be dependent on histological subtype. Paclitaxel 24-34 cytidine deaminase Homo sapiens 92-95 18941747-0 2009 Enhanced absorption and tissue distribution of paclitaxel following oral administration of DHP 107, a novel mucoadhesive lipid dosage form. Paclitaxel 47-57 dihydropyrimidinase Mus musculus 91-94 32435154-0 2020 HE4 overexpression decreases pancreatic cancer Capan-1 cell sensitivity to paclitaxel via cell cycle regulation. Paclitaxel 75-85 WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 32435154-8 2020 Results: HE4 overexpression not only promoted the proliferation of the Capan-1 pancreatic cells, but also significantly decreased cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 150-160 WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 Homo sapiens 9-12 32435154-9 2020 Results from western blotting showed that paclitaxel inhibited cell proliferation by decreasing the expression of PCNA and increasing the expression of p21. Paclitaxel 42-52 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 114-118 32435154-9 2020 Results from western blotting showed that paclitaxel inhibited cell proliferation by decreasing the expression of PCNA and increasing the expression of p21. Paclitaxel 42-52 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 152-155 33326171-0 2021 GSTP1 and ABCB1 Polymorphisms Predicting Toxicities and Clinical Management on Carboplatin and Paclitaxel-Based Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer. Paclitaxel 95-105 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 33717068-8 2021 Importantly, the levels of miR-148b-5p significantly changed the sensitivity of GC cells to several anti-cancer drugs (Doxorubicin, P < 0.05, Paclitaxel, P < 0.01, Docetaxel, P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 142-152 microRNA 148b Homo sapiens 27-35 32435154-11 2020 Conclusion: These findings suggest that HE4 could be a potential therapeutic target for the sensitization of pancreatic cancer cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 136-146 WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 Homo sapiens 40-43 32435154-12 2020 HE4 expression levels may be used to predict the sensitivity of pancreatic cancer patients to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 94-104 WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 33602962-9 2021 YBX2-mediated CT45 expression was associated with increased levels of self-renewal capacity and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 96-106 Y-box binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 18941747-1 2009 PURPOSE: This study was conducted to examine the absorption and tissue distribution characteristics of paclitaxel-loaded DHP 107, a Cremophor EL-free, mucoadhesive lipid oral dosage form. Paclitaxel 103-113 dihydropyrimidinase Mus musculus 121-124 18941747-9 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Oral administration of DHP 107 provided a substantial systemic absorption of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 90-100 dihydropyrimidinase Mus musculus 36-39 20641397-10 2004 Using HGS-ETR1 labeled with radioactive technetium ((99m)Tc) ((99m)Tc-EC-HGS-ETR1), the investigators determined that the activity of HGS-ETR1 was increased because the pretreatment with paclitaxel upregulated the expression of TRAIL-R1 in Colo205 cell xenograft tumors in nude mice. Paclitaxel 187-197 TNF receptor superfamily member 10a Homo sapiens 228-236 33566315-0 2022 Sirtuin2 correlates with lymph node metastasis, increased FIGO stage, worse overall survival, and reduced chemosensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel in endometrial cancer. Paclitaxel 140-150 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 0-8 33566315-5 2022 Besides, SIRT2 was modulated by plasmid transfection in EC cells, then their chemosensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel was evaluated. Paclitaxel 111-121 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 9-14 32494162-11 2020 Moreover, overexpression of miR-153-5p prominently increased PTX-induced cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase in MDA-MB-231/PTX cells via downregulation of CDK1, cyclin B1 and p-Akt. Paclitaxel 61-64 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 151-155 32494162-11 2020 Moreover, overexpression of miR-153-5p prominently increased PTX-induced cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase in MDA-MB-231/PTX cells via downregulation of CDK1, cyclin B1 and p-Akt. Paclitaxel 61-64 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 157-166 33566315-10 2022 SIRT2 overexpression decreased chemosensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel in Ishikawa cells, while SIRT2 knockdown increased chemosensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel in KLE cells (all P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 65-75 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 33566315-11 2022 CONCLUSION: SIRT2 correlates with lymph node metastasis, increased FIGO stage, worse OS, and reduced chemosensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel in EC. Paclitaxel 135-145 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 12-17 32775453-5 2020 Inhibiting the expression of miR-520h could enhance the sensitivity to paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 85-95 microRNA 520h Homo sapiens 29-37 20641403-10 2004 observed that the anti-tumor activity of HGS-ETR1 could be enhanced in mice bearing colorectal cancer cell xenograft tumors with pretreatment with paclitaxel (7). Paclitaxel 147-157 CUGBP, Elav-like family member 3 Mus musculus 45-49 32775453-7 2020 OTUD3 plays a necessary role in the paclitaxel resistance effect of miR-520h, and cotreatment with a miR-520h inhibitor and OTUD3 overexpression significantly enhanced MCF-7 cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 36-46 OTU deubiquitinase 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 32775453-7 2020 OTUD3 plays a necessary role in the paclitaxel resistance effect of miR-520h, and cotreatment with a miR-520h inhibitor and OTUD3 overexpression significantly enhanced MCF-7 cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 36-46 microRNA 520h Homo sapiens 68-76 32775453-7 2020 OTUD3 plays a necessary role in the paclitaxel resistance effect of miR-520h, and cotreatment with a miR-520h inhibitor and OTUD3 overexpression significantly enhanced MCF-7 cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 36-46 microRNA 520h Homo sapiens 101-109 32775453-7 2020 OTUD3 plays a necessary role in the paclitaxel resistance effect of miR-520h, and cotreatment with a miR-520h inhibitor and OTUD3 overexpression significantly enhanced MCF-7 cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 36-46 OTU deubiquitinase 3 Homo sapiens 124-129 32775453-7 2020 OTUD3 plays a necessary role in the paclitaxel resistance effect of miR-520h, and cotreatment with a miR-520h inhibitor and OTUD3 overexpression significantly enhanced MCF-7 cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 194-204 OTU deubiquitinase 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 32775453-7 2020 OTUD3 plays a necessary role in the paclitaxel resistance effect of miR-520h, and cotreatment with a miR-520h inhibitor and OTUD3 overexpression significantly enhanced MCF-7 cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 194-204 microRNA 520h Homo sapiens 68-76 20641403-11 2004 Using HGS-ETR1 labeled with radioactive indium ((111)In) ((111)In-EC-HGS-ETR1), the investigators determined that the activity of HGS-ETR1 was increased because the pretreatment with paclitaxel upregulated the expression of TRAIL-R1 in Colo205 cell xenograft tumors in nude mice. Paclitaxel 183-193 CUGBP Elav-like family member 3 Homo sapiens 10-14 32775453-7 2020 OTUD3 plays a necessary role in the paclitaxel resistance effect of miR-520h, and cotreatment with a miR-520h inhibitor and OTUD3 overexpression significantly enhanced MCF-7 cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 194-204 microRNA 520h Homo sapiens 101-109 32775453-7 2020 OTUD3 plays a necessary role in the paclitaxel resistance effect of miR-520h, and cotreatment with a miR-520h inhibitor and OTUD3 overexpression significantly enhanced MCF-7 cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 194-204 OTU deubiquitinase 3 Homo sapiens 124-129 32775453-10 2020 Therefore, our findings showed that miR-520h targeted the OTUD3-PTEN axis to drive paclitaxel resistance, and this miR might be an important potential target for breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 83-93 microRNA 520h Homo sapiens 36-44 20641403-11 2004 Using HGS-ETR1 labeled with radioactive indium ((111)In) ((111)In-EC-HGS-ETR1), the investigators determined that the activity of HGS-ETR1 was increased because the pretreatment with paclitaxel upregulated the expression of TRAIL-R1 in Colo205 cell xenograft tumors in nude mice. Paclitaxel 183-193 CUGBP Elav-like family member 3 Homo sapiens 73-77 32775453-10 2020 Therefore, our findings showed that miR-520h targeted the OTUD3-PTEN axis to drive paclitaxel resistance, and this miR might be an important potential target for breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 83-93 OTU deubiquitinase 3 Homo sapiens 58-63 32775453-10 2020 Therefore, our findings showed that miR-520h targeted the OTUD3-PTEN axis to drive paclitaxel resistance, and this miR might be an important potential target for breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 83-93 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 64-68 33542225-6 2021 The PKG inhibitor KT5823 played synergistic anti-tumor effects with cisplatin and paclitaxel to gastric cancer cells in in vitro cellular and in vivo tumor-bearing mouse models. Paclitaxel 82-92 protein kinase cGMP-dependent 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 20641403-11 2004 Using HGS-ETR1 labeled with radioactive indium ((111)In) ((111)In-EC-HGS-ETR1), the investigators determined that the activity of HGS-ETR1 was increased because the pretreatment with paclitaxel upregulated the expression of TRAIL-R1 in Colo205 cell xenograft tumors in nude mice. Paclitaxel 183-193 CUGBP Elav-like family member 3 Homo sapiens 73-77 32154964-7 2020 We found that PTX/Fol-c1 -beta-CyD killed not only FRalpha-expressing cells but also FRalpha-negative cells. Paclitaxel 14-17 FOS like 1, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 85-92 20641403-11 2004 Using HGS-ETR1 labeled with radioactive indium ((111)In) ((111)In-EC-HGS-ETR1), the investigators determined that the activity of HGS-ETR1 was increased because the pretreatment with paclitaxel upregulated the expression of TRAIL-R1 in Colo205 cell xenograft tumors in nude mice. Paclitaxel 183-193 TNF receptor superfamily member 10a Homo sapiens 224-232 32154964-8 2020 In the FRalpha-negative A2780 cells, knockdown of proton-coupled folate transporter (PCFT) significantly decreased the cytotoxicity of PTX/Fol-c1 -beta-CyD, whereas knockdown of FRalpha did not. Paclitaxel 135-138 solute carrier family 46 member 1 Homo sapiens 50-83 20641892-10 2004 observed that the anti-tumor activity of HGS-ETR1 could be enhanced in mice bearing colorectal cancer cell xenograft tumors with pretreatment with paclitaxel (7). Paclitaxel 147-157 CUGBP, Elav-like family member 3 Mus musculus 45-49 32154964-8 2020 In the FRalpha-negative A2780 cells, knockdown of proton-coupled folate transporter (PCFT) significantly decreased the cytotoxicity of PTX/Fol-c1 -beta-CyD, whereas knockdown of FRalpha did not. Paclitaxel 135-138 solute carrier family 46 member 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 32154964-9 2020 By contrast, knockdown of either FRalpha or proton-coupled folate transporter (PCFT) decreased the cytotoxicity of PTX/Fol-c1 -beta-CyD in FRalpha-expressing SK-OV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 115-118 FOS like 1, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 33-40 33203600-8 2021 MTT and annexin V/propidium iodide dual staining results demonstrated that co-loading of CDDP and PTX into PSPm had a synergistic effect in killing lung cancer cells and exerted superior antitumor activity over the combination of single drug-loaded PSPm or the combination of free-CDDP and free-PTX at equivalent drug amounts. Paclitaxel 98-101 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 8-17 19458229-10 2009 The phr microtubule defect can be phenocopied by taxol, while microtubule destabilization in vitro using nocodazole prevents loop formation. Paclitaxel 49-54 pheromonal response Mus musculus 4-7 33584295-7 2020 Both IP and IV PTX produced mechanical hypersensitivity for at least three weeks; however, only IV PTX decreased PR breakpoints, and this decrease was not alleviated by morphine. Paclitaxel 99-102 transmembrane protein 37 Rattus norvegicus 113-115 32154964-9 2020 By contrast, knockdown of either FRalpha or proton-coupled folate transporter (PCFT) decreased the cytotoxicity of PTX/Fol-c1 -beta-CyD in FRalpha-expressing SK-OV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 115-118 solute carrier family 46 member 1 Homo sapiens 44-77 32154964-9 2020 By contrast, knockdown of either FRalpha or proton-coupled folate transporter (PCFT) decreased the cytotoxicity of PTX/Fol-c1 -beta-CyD in FRalpha-expressing SK-OV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 115-118 solute carrier family 46 member 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 32154964-10 2020 Furthermore, the cytotoxicity of PTX/Fol-c1 -beta-CyD in A2780 cells was increased at acidic pH, and this increase was suppressed by PCFT inhibitor. Paclitaxel 33-36 solute carrier family 46 member 1 Homo sapiens 133-137 31855318-2 2020 Here, we constructed NSCLC cells with paclitaxel resistance (A549-PR) and showed that A549-PR exhibited a remarkably stronger stemness than the parental A549 cells, which is evident by the increase of spheroid formation capacity, stemness marker expression, and ALDH1 activity. Paclitaxel 38-48 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 262-267 19285047-8 2009 Collectively, the combination of 4-HPR and PTX diminished the survival factors (e.g., rTERT, PCNA, and Bcl-2) to make glioblastoma cells highly prone to apoptosis with activation of cysteine proteases (e.g., calpain, cathepsins, caspase-8, caspase-3). Paclitaxel 43-46 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 240-249 32252517-4 2020 Scaffolds composed of fast, medium, and slow degrading Ace-DEX resulted in 14.1%, 2.9%, and 1.3% paclitaxel released per day. Paclitaxel 97-107 angiotensin I converting enzyme (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) 1 Mus musculus 55-58 32252517-8 2020 Additionally, the acid-sensitive Ace-DEX scaffolds were shown to respond to the lower pH conditions associated with GBM tumors, releasing more paclitaxel in vivo when a tumor was present in contrast to nonacid sensitive PLA scaffolds. Paclitaxel 143-153 angiotensin I converting enzyme (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) 1 Mus musculus 33-36 32368142-9 2020 Targeting PIK3CG potentiated CLBC cells growth inhibition in 2D and 3D cultures by PTX. Paclitaxel 83-86 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma Homo sapiens 10-16 32368142-10 2020 Inhibition of PIK3CG activation could enhance CLBC cells apoptosis and migration suppression induced by PTX. Paclitaxel 104-107 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma Homo sapiens 14-20 33504822-4 2021 We previously reported that NCS1 expression was reduced following paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 66-76 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Mus musculus 28-32 33481008-0 2021 circGFRA1 affects the sensitivity of triple negative breast cancer cells to paclitaxel via the miR-361-5p/TLR4 pathway. Paclitaxel 76-86 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 106-110 33481008-3 2021 This study aimed to clarify that circGFRA1 affects the sensitivity of TNBC cells to paclitaxel (PTX) by the miR-361-5p/TLR4 pathway. Paclitaxel 84-94 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 119-123 33481008-3 2021 This study aimed to clarify that circGFRA1 affects the sensitivity of TNBC cells to paclitaxel (PTX) by the miR-361-5p/TLR4 pathway. Paclitaxel 96-99 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 119-123 18716777-1 2009 PURPOSE: The aim of the RiTa trial is to establish a feasible combination of bendamustine and paclitaxel in a weekly schedule in anthracycline pre-treated metastatic breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 94-104 RBPJ interacting and tubulin associated 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 33436648-8 2021 Subsequent cDNA array analysis confirmed multiple PI3K-AKT pathway members such as AKT2, PIK3R3, CDKN1A, CCND2 and FGF2 to be upregulated in PTX-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 141-144 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 83-87 32018185-9 2020 An imbalance in favor of cases was noted only in few genes including PRX, which was previously highlighted as a candidate CIPN gene in patients receiving paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 154-164 periaxin Homo sapiens 69-72 19221504-5 2009 Inhibition of Aurora A using MLN8054, a selective small-molecule inhibitor of Aurora A, in paclitaxel- or nocodazole-treated cells induces cells to become multinucleated. Paclitaxel 91-101 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 14-22 32096451-0 2020 Paclitaxel-Coated Balloon vs Uncoated Balloon Angioplasty for Treatment of In-Stent Restenosis in the Superficial Femoral and Popliteal Arteries: The COPA CABANA Trial. Paclitaxel 0-10 COPI coat complex subunit alpha Homo sapiens 150-154 32975708-2 2021 Our preclinical study suggested that TEKT4 germline variations in breast cancer are associated with paclitaxel resistance and increase vinorelbine sensitivity. Paclitaxel 100-110 tektin 4 Homo sapiens 37-42 19221504-5 2009 Inhibition of Aurora A using MLN8054, a selective small-molecule inhibitor of Aurora A, in paclitaxel- or nocodazole-treated cells induces cells to become multinucleated. Paclitaxel 91-101 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 78-86 32218821-0 2020 The pathological complete response and secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine expression in patients with breast cancer receiving neoadjuvant nab-paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 152-162 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 39-83 33049093-7 2021 Unfortunately, esomeprazole could only result in a slight decrease in the expression of P-gp in A549/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 101-106 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 88-92 19221504-9 2009 This finding was corroborated by demonstrating that Aurora A depletion using RNA interference in paclitaxel-treated cells also induces multinucleation. Paclitaxel 97-107 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 52-60 18832053-3 2009 Using 2D-PAGE followed by Nano-LC-ESI-Q-ToF analysis, we found that MIAs such as vincristine (Oncovin) or paclitaxel (Taxol) and KSP inhibitors such as S-tritil-l-cysteine induce the phosphorylation of the nuclear protein p54(nrb) in HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 106-116 interferon induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 2 Homo sapiens 222-225 32609449-0 2020 Lichenoid inflammation of DSAP lesions following treatment with durvalumab, olaparib and paclitaxel: A potential diagnostic pitfall mimicking lichenoid drug eruptions associated with PDL-1 inhibitors. Paclitaxel 89-99 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 183-188 32020211-0 2020 Downregulation of GPSM2 is associated with primary resistance to paclitaxel in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 65-75 G protein signaling modulator 2 Homo sapiens 18-23 19239702-0 2009 Prediction of paclitaxel sensitivity by CDK1 and CDK2 activity in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 49-53 32020211-4 2020 Immunohistochemical analysis consistently revealed a significant association of GPSM2 protein levels with paclitaxel sensitivity in breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 106-116 G protein signaling modulator 2 Homo sapiens 80-85 32020211-5 2020 Knockdown of GPSM2 reduced the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel via regulation of the cell cycle. Paclitaxel 69-79 G protein signaling modulator 2 Homo sapiens 13-18 32020211-7 2020 These results suggest that GPSM2 plays an important role in breast cancer resistance, supporting its utility as a potential target for improving drug susceptibility in patients as well as a marker of paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 200-210 G protein signaling modulator 2 Homo sapiens 27-32 19239702-4 2009 We hypothesized that cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 1 activity and CDK2 activity in cancer cells, which reflect the activation state of the spindle assembly checkpoint and the growth state, respectively, predict sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 226-236 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 66-70 32110040-2 2020 Here we observed whether the ABCC2 (G1249A) polymorphism impacts the transport abilities of MRP2-dependent paclitaxel, docetaxel, and doxorubicin in recombinant LLC-PK1 cell lines. Paclitaxel 107-117 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Sus scrofa 29-34 32110040-2 2020 Here we observed whether the ABCC2 (G1249A) polymorphism impacts the transport abilities of MRP2-dependent paclitaxel, docetaxel, and doxorubicin in recombinant LLC-PK1 cell lines. Paclitaxel 107-117 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Sus scrofa 92-96 32110040-4 2020 Results: The recombinant ABCC2 1249A variant cell line showed higher IC50 values for paclitaxel and doxorubicin than ABCC2 1249G wild-type cell system (p<0.01). Paclitaxel 85-95 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Sus scrofa 25-30 32110040-5 2020 Intracellular accumulations of paclitaxel and doxorubicin in cells transfected with ABCC2 1249A variant allele were significantly decreased compared to cells transfected with ABCC2 1249G wild-type allele (p<0.01). Paclitaxel 31-41 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Sus scrofa 84-89 19239702-10 2009 Baseline CDK2 specific activity was higher in tumors that were sensitive to paclitaxel than in tumors that were resistant to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 76-86 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 9-13 32110040-6 2020 The efflux ratios of paclitaxel and doxorubicin across ABCC2 1249A cell line were significantly increased compared with ABCC2 1249G cell system (p<0.01). Paclitaxel 21-31 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Sus scrofa 55-60 32110040-6 2020 The efflux ratios of paclitaxel and doxorubicin across ABCC2 1249A cell line were significantly increased compared with ABCC2 1249G cell system (p<0.01). Paclitaxel 21-31 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Sus scrofa 120-125 32110040-8 2020 Conclusion: Our results indicate that ABCC2 (G1249A) polymorphism affects the transport activities of MRP2-dependent paclitaxel and doxorubicin, resulting in greater efflux of these anticancer drugs. Paclitaxel 117-127 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Sus scrofa 38-43 32110040-8 2020 Conclusion: Our results indicate that ABCC2 (G1249A) polymorphism affects the transport activities of MRP2-dependent paclitaxel and doxorubicin, resulting in greater efflux of these anticancer drugs. Paclitaxel 117-127 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Sus scrofa 102-106 19239702-10 2009 Baseline CDK2 specific activity was higher in tumors that were sensitive to paclitaxel than in tumors that were resistant to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 9-13 19239702-11 2009 CONCLUSIONS: The change in CDK1 specific activity of xenograft tumors after paclitaxel treatment and the CDK2 specific activity before paclitaxel treatment are both associated with the drug sensitivity in vivo. Paclitaxel 135-145 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 105-109 31286496-0 2020 Boosting the apoptotic response of high-grade serous ovarian cancers with CCNE1 amplification to paclitaxel in vitro by targeting APC/C and the pro-survival protein MCL-1. Paclitaxel 97-107 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 165-170 19112990-3 2008 The use of drug-eluting stents--paclitaxel (PES) or sirolimus (SES)--dramatically reduces the risk of restenosis as compared to bare-metal stents; nevertheless, the rate of restenosis remains almost double in diabetic patients compared to that observed in non-diabetic subjects. Paclitaxel 32-42 pescadillo ribosomal biogenesis factor 1 Homo sapiens 44-47 31826492-0 2020 Anisamide-functionalized pH-responsive amphiphilic chitosan-based paclitaxel micelles for sigma-1 receptor targeted prostate cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 66-76 sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 Mus musculus 90-106 31826492-4 2020 We demonstrated that PTX-loaded a-OMPC micelles (PTX-aM) enhanced the cellular internalization via the affinity between anisamide and sigma-1 receptor, rapidly released drug in endo/lysosomes and elevated the cytotoxicity against PC-3 cells. Paclitaxel 21-24 sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 Mus musculus 134-150 18796247-6 2008 Docetaxel induced the decrease in the activity of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and increase in the activity of PP2 subgroups, while paclitaxel induced the increase in the activity of PP1 and decrease in the activity of PP2 subgroups. Paclitaxel 131-141 neuropeptide Y receptor Y6 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 218-221 31826492-4 2020 We demonstrated that PTX-loaded a-OMPC micelles (PTX-aM) enhanced the cellular internalization via the affinity between anisamide and sigma-1 receptor, rapidly released drug in endo/lysosomes and elevated the cytotoxicity against PC-3 cells. Paclitaxel 49-52 sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 Mus musculus 134-150 18687998-8 2008 Northern analysis shows that PRP-4 is overexpressed in several paclitaxel-resistant cell lines and confirms that PRP-4 expression could be significantly repressed by PRP-4 lentiviral short hairpin RNA. Paclitaxel 63-73 pre-mRNA processing factor 4 Homo sapiens 29-34 31655296-8 2020 A subset of patients with c-Myc expression showed significantly improved PFS with alisertib/paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 26-31 18687998-9 2008 Both clonogenic and MTT assays confirm that transcriptional repression of PRP-4 could reverse paclitaxel resistance 5-10-fold in SKOV-3(TR). Paclitaxel 94-104 pre-mRNA processing factor 4 Homo sapiens 74-79 18687998-10 2008 Finally, overexpression of PRP-4 in drug-sensitive cells could induce a modest level of drug resistance to paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and vincristine. Paclitaxel 107-117 pre-mRNA processing factor 4 Homo sapiens 27-32 32376564-1 2020 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of overexpression of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) on cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance of endometrial cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 108-118 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 58-84 32376564-1 2020 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of overexpression of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) on cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance of endometrial cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 108-118 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 86-89 18612434-4 2008 Furthermore, LC-CD133(+), unlike LC-CD133(-), highly co-expressed the multiple drug-resistant marker ABCG2 and showed significant resistance to chemotherapy agents (i.e., cisplatin, etoposide, doxorubicin, and paclitaxel) and radiotherapy. Paclitaxel 210-220 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 32376564-5 2020 The effect of STAT3 silencing on apoptosis of the LIF-overexpressing cells induced by cisplatin or paclitaxel was investigated. Paclitaxel 99-109 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 50-53 32376564-7 2020 LIF overexpression significantly attenuated cisplatin-or paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of the endometrial cancer cells (P < 0.05) and markedly increased mitochondrial membrane potential of the cells (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 57-67 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 0-3 32376564-10 2020 CONCLUSIONS: s Overexpression of LIF can enhance cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance to endometrial cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 63-73 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 33-36 31628941-10 2020 Combining CUR and 1,25(OH)2D3 to PAX caused a downregulation in both MDR-1 and ALDH-1 gene expression in MCF-7 besides a decrease in their protein levels. Paclitaxel 33-36 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 79-85 31628941-14 2020 Overall, the present study showed that PAX, as a monotherapy, demonstrated acquired resistance possibly by increasing MDR-1 expression and enriching CSCs population, as evidenced by increased ALDH-1. Paclitaxel 39-42 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 192-198 19080518-2 2008 METHODS: The up-regulated genes of JAK2, HSP, NADH and the down-regulated gene of COP9, which were revealed by micro-array from our previous study were examined by RT-PCR and real-time-PCR in 33 cases of ovarian cancer who previously received taxol-based chemotherapy (group 1), and 21 cases of ovarian cancer who never received chemotherapy before operation (group 2). Paclitaxel 243-248 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 35-39 31911964-11 2019 The most positive reaction to p53 was observed in MSG30 or 60 + PTX groups compared to other groups. Paclitaxel 64-67 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 30-33 31934276-6 2019 Immunohistochemical staining showed that paclitaxel combined with BEZ235 reduced the numbers of Ki-67- and GPC3-positive HepG2 cells in tumor tissues. Paclitaxel 41-51 glypican 3 Homo sapiens 107-111 18583944-4 2008 Taxol-treated oocytes exhibited a number of cytoplasmic asters, in which both Plk1 and p-MEK1/2 were present, indicating that they might be complexed to participate in the acentrosomal spindle formation at the MTOCs during oocyte meiosis. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Mus musculus 89-95 31867270-10 2019 In order to test this, we generated a paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cell line which demonstrated an elevated level of eIF4A along with increased levels of cancer stemness markers (ALDH activity and CD44), pluripotency transcription factors (SOX2, OCT4, and NANOG) and drug transporters (ABCB1, ABCG2, and ABCC1). Paclitaxel 38-48 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 176-180 31867270-10 2019 In order to test this, we generated a paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cell line which demonstrated an elevated level of eIF4A along with increased levels of cancer stemness markers (ALDH activity and CD44), pluripotency transcription factors (SOX2, OCT4, and NANOG) and drug transporters (ABCB1, ABCG2, and ABCC1). Paclitaxel 38-48 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 243-247 31586636-0 2019 Pharmacological interventions targeting Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway attenuate paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 85-95 catenin beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 44-56 31604667-12 2019 An ARID1A-deficient case that was resistant to multiple cytotoxic drugs, including paclitaxel plus carboplatin in the adjuvant and etoposide plus irinotecan in the first-line treatment, exhibited a dramatic response to gemcitabine in the second-line treatment. Paclitaxel 83-93 AT-rich interaction domain 1A Homo sapiens 3-9 17701176-8 2008 Pilot efficacy studies in mice showed variability but demonstrated a significant inhibition of tumor growth following the systemic administration of a single dose of PTX-loaded anti-VEGFR2 conjugated PLLA microspheres as compared to non-antibody-conjugated PTX-loaded microspheres. Paclitaxel 166-169 kinase insert domain protein receptor Mus musculus 182-188 31875434-5 2019 The 50% inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of paclitaxel in the control and PKD1 knockdown cell lines were detected by CCK-8. Paclitaxel 44-54 polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting Homo sapiens 74-78 31875434-9 2019 Additionally, inhibiting PKD1 expression could downregulate the expression of P-gp, thereby decreasing both the IC50 and resistance index of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 141-151 polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting Homo sapiens 25-29 18317222-0 2008 Taxol resistance among the different histological subtypes of ovarian cancer may be associated with the expression of class III beta-tubulin. Paclitaxel 0-5 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 118-140 31875434-9 2019 Additionally, inhibiting PKD1 expression could downregulate the expression of P-gp, thereby decreasing both the IC50 and resistance index of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 141-151 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 78-82 32026322-3 2019 In this study, we investigated whether TLR4 expression is affected upon the treatment of breast and ovarian cancer cells with common chemotherapeutics (paclitaxel, cisplatin, doxorubicin, and arsenic trioxide) and if TLR4 inhibition using its specific inhibitor TAK-242 could enhance cancer cells" response to the drugs. Paclitaxel 152-162 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 39-43 18317222-3 2008 Previous reports suggested that class III beta-tubulin induced taxol resistance in association with a reduced effect on microtubule dynamic instability. Paclitaxel 63-68 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 32-54 32026322-7 2019 It was also identified that co-treatment of paclitaxel and TAK-242 not only led to enhanced G2/M arrest and apoptosis but also satisfactorily decreased the expression of TLR4 and different interleukins in these cells. Paclitaxel 44-54 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 170-174 18317222-12 2008 Taxol-resistant SKOV cells showed high-level class III beta-tubulin expression compared with wild-type SKOV cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 45-67 31775332-5 2019 Mechanistically, TLR4 (Toll-Like Receptor 4) and downstream signaling MyD88 (Myeloid Differentiation Primary Response 88) and TRPV1 (Transient Receptor Potential Vallinoid 1) were upregulated in dorsal root ganglion (DRGs) of paclitaxel-treated rats, whereas EA reduced their overexpression. Paclitaxel 226-236 MYD88, innate immune signal transduction adaptor Rattus norvegicus 77-120 18317222-13 2008 Taxol sensitivity differing among histological subtypes in EOC is associated with the expression of class III beta-tubulin. Paclitaxel 0-5 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 100-122 18068334-0 2008 Taxol-induced mitochondrial stress in melanoma cells is mediated by activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38 pathways via uncoupling protein 2. Paclitaxel 0-5 uncoupling protein 2 Homo sapiens 133-153 31545492-0 2019 Gambogic acid increases the sensitivity to paclitaxel in drug-resistant triple-negative breast cancer via the SHH signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 43-53 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 110-113 18068334-5 2008 Taxol resulted in the activation of apoptosis signal regulated kinase (ASK)1, c-jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK), p38(MAPK) and extracellular-regulated kinase (ERK) together with the downregulation of uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2). Paclitaxel 0-5 uncoupling protein 2 Homo sapiens 200-220 31545492-6 2019 The present results indicated that GA significantly inhibited the viability and enhanced the rate of apoptosis in paclitaxel-resistant MDA-MB-231 cells via activating the SHH signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 114-124 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 171-174 18068334-5 2008 Taxol resulted in the activation of apoptosis signal regulated kinase (ASK)1, c-jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK), p38(MAPK) and extracellular-regulated kinase (ERK) together with the downregulation of uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2). Paclitaxel 0-5 uncoupling protein 2 Homo sapiens 222-226 31545492-7 2019 In vivo experiments confirmed that GA treatment enhanced the sensitivity of MDA-MB-231 cells to paclitaxel via the SHH signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 96-106 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 115-118 31545492-8 2019 In conclusion, the combination of GA with paclitaxel may increase the antitumor effects on paclitaxel-resistant TNBC via downregulating the SHH signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 42-52 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 140-143 18068334-8 2008 Pretreatment of melanoma cells with the JNK inhibitor (SP600125) or the p38 inhibitor (SB203580) blocked taxol-induced UCP2 downregulation, ROS generation and apoptosis, whereas the ERK inhibitor (PD98059) had no such effect. Paclitaxel 105-110 uncoupling protein 2 Homo sapiens 119-123 31545492-8 2019 In conclusion, the combination of GA with paclitaxel may increase the antitumor effects on paclitaxel-resistant TNBC via downregulating the SHH signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 91-101 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 140-143 33225598-5 2021 We found decreased YTHDC1 and increased RBM15 expressions were associated with ovarian cancer cell metastases and HNRNPC was a predictor of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 140-150 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C Homo sapiens 114-120 31720085-0 2019 The resistance of esophageal cancer cells to paclitaxel can be reduced by the knockdown of long noncoding RNA DDX11-AS1 through TAF1/TOP2A inhibition. Paclitaxel 45-55 DNA topoisomerase II alpha Homo sapiens 133-138 18669163-4 2008 Recently, it was observed that overexpression of Aurora-A renders cells resistant to cisplatin (CDDP)-, etoposide-, and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 120-130 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 49-57 31720085-8 2019 DDX11-AS1 could promote TOP2A transcription via TAF1, and the knockdown of TOP2A or DDX11-AS1 could increase the sensitivity of EC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 140-143 DNA topoisomerase II alpha Homo sapiens 75-80 31720085-11 2019 In conclusion, our findings suggest that DDX11-AS1 knockdown results in reduced resistance of EC cells to PTX by inhibiting TOP2A transcription via TAF1. Paclitaxel 106-109 DNA topoisomerase II alpha Homo sapiens 124-129 31660072-0 2019 CapG promotes resistance to paclitaxel in breast cancer through transactivation of PIK3R1/P50. Paclitaxel 28-38 capping actin protein, gelsolin like Homo sapiens 0-4 31660072-7 2019 Results: Increased expression of actin-binding protein CapG strongly correlated with the resistance to paclitaxel chemotherapy and decreased probability to achieve pathological complete response in breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 103-113 capping actin protein, gelsolin like Homo sapiens 55-59 31660072-8 2019 Overexpressing CapG significantly enhanced paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells and xenograft tumors. Paclitaxel 43-53 capping actin protein, gelsolin like Homo sapiens 15-19 31660072-13 2019 Consistently, inhibiting p300/CBP substantially decreased CapG-dependent upregulation of PIK3R1/P50 and subsequent PI3K/Akt activation, resulting in increased sensitivity to paclitaxel treatment in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 174-184 capping actin protein, gelsolin like Homo sapiens 58-62 31660072-14 2019 Conclusion: High CapG levels may predict poor paclitaxel response in breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 46-56 capping actin protein, gelsolin like Homo sapiens 17-21 31506466-5 2019 Importantly, these inhibitory effects on glucose metabolism were enhanced by palbociclib/paclitaxel sequential combination; the superior efficacy of such combination was ascribed to the ability of paclitaxel to inhibit palbociclib-mediated induction of AKT and to further down-regulate the Rb/E2F/c-myc signaling. Paclitaxel 197-207 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 297-302 32694383-4 2021 In primary rat DRG culture with paclitaxel, an increase of pERK and pp38 was observed at two hours and this was accompanied by an increase in expression and release of CCL2. Paclitaxel 32-42 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Rattus norvegicus 168-172 18974847-8 2008 Intratumoral injection of AMF/PGI-paclitaxel induced significantly higher tumor regression compared to free paclitaxel, even in B16-F1 cells, known to be resistant to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 34-44 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase 1 Mus musculus 30-33 31484456-6 2019 On 4T1 cells, siRNAs against AKT and ERBB2 plus paclitaxel or docetaxel resulted in the largest increase in anti-cancer effects compared to CA/paclitaxel or CA/docetaxel. Paclitaxel 143-153 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 37-42 18974847-8 2008 Intratumoral injection of AMF/PGI-paclitaxel induced significantly higher tumor regression compared to free paclitaxel, even in B16-F1 cells, known to be resistant to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 167-172 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase 1 Mus musculus 30-33 18974847-10 2008 Free AMF/PGI exhibited a pro-survival role, reducing the cytotoxic effect of both AMF/PGI-paclitaxel and free paclitaxel suggesting that AMF/PGI-paclitaxel targets a pathway associated with resistance to chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 90-100 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 9-12 18974847-10 2008 Free AMF/PGI exhibited a pro-survival role, reducing the cytotoxic effect of both AMF/PGI-paclitaxel and free paclitaxel suggesting that AMF/PGI-paclitaxel targets a pathway associated with resistance to chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 90-100 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 86-89 18974847-10 2008 Free AMF/PGI exhibited a pro-survival role, reducing the cytotoxic effect of both AMF/PGI-paclitaxel and free paclitaxel suggesting that AMF/PGI-paclitaxel targets a pathway associated with resistance to chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 90-100 glucose-6-phosphate isomerase Homo sapiens 86-89 31786875-0 2019 Targeted antitumor activity of Ginsenoside (Rg1) in paclitaxel-resistant human nasopharyngeal cancer cells are mediated through activation of autophagic cell death, cell apoptosis, endogenous ROS production, S phase cell cycle arrest and inhibition of m-TOR/PI3K/AKT signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 52-62 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3A Homo sapiens 44-47 31786875-2 2019 The main purpose of this study was to examine the anticancer effects of the naturally occurring compound Ginsenoside (Rg1) against paclitaxel-resistant human nasopharyngeal cancer cells along with evaluation of its effects on cell autophagy, apoptosis, ROS production, cell cycle progression and m-TOR/PI3K/AKT signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 131-141 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3A Homo sapiens 118-121 33396481-5 2020 Soluble thrombomodulin (TMalpha), known to degrade HMGB1 in a thrombin-dependent manner, prevents CIPN in rodents treated with paclitaxel, oxaliplatin, or vincristine and in patients with colorectal cancer undergoing oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 127-137 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 8-22 17900261-1 2007 Paclitaxel (PTX), one of the key drugs used to treat ovarian cancer, activates the Raf-mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) and phosphatidylinositol 3"-kinase (PI3K) pathways, both considered to be proliferation and cell-survival pathways. Paclitaxel 0-10 midkine Mus musculus 83-126 33473256-9 2020 Moreover, combination treatment of erlotinib (ERL) or paclitaxel (PAC) with miR-708-5p enhances COX-2 and mPGES-1 protein suppression. Paclitaxel 54-64 prostaglandin E synthase Mus musculus 106-113 33473256-9 2020 Moreover, combination treatment of erlotinib (ERL) or paclitaxel (PAC) with miR-708-5p enhances COX-2 and mPGES-1 protein suppression. Paclitaxel 66-69 prostaglandin E synthase Mus musculus 106-113 33364839-0 2020 Erratum: Integrative Gene Expression Profiling Reveals That Dysregulated Triple microRNAs Confer Paclitaxel Resistance in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer via Cotargeting MAPT [Corrigendum]. Paclitaxel 97-107 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 165-169 31211507-2 2019 Here, we showed that paclitaxel, the major chemotherapy drug for breast cancer, induced ISR and phosphorylated ser51 residue of EIF2S1 by EIF2AK3 and EIF2AK4. Paclitaxel 21-31 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 138-145 31273338-0 2019 The MRVI1-AS1/ATF3 signaling loop sensitizes nasopharyngeal cancer cells to paclitaxel by regulating the Hippo-TAZ pathway. Paclitaxel 76-86 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 14-18 31273338-2 2019 In this study, lncRNA array of CNE-1 and HNE-2 paclitaxel-resistant cells and their parental strains revealed that the paclitaxel-resistant strains had significantly lower MRVI1-AS1 (murine retrovirus integration site 1 homolog antisense RNA 1) expression than the parental strains, and that MRVI1-AS1 overexpression in vitro and in vivo increased paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 119-129 inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor associated 1 Mus musculus 292-297 31273338-2 2019 In this study, lncRNA array of CNE-1 and HNE-2 paclitaxel-resistant cells and their parental strains revealed that the paclitaxel-resistant strains had significantly lower MRVI1-AS1 (murine retrovirus integration site 1 homolog antisense RNA 1) expression than the parental strains, and that MRVI1-AS1 overexpression in vitro and in vivo increased paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 119-129 inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor associated 1 Mus musculus 292-297 31273338-3 2019 Further, MRVI1-AS1 upregulated ATF3 (activating transcription factor 3) by simultaneously inhibiting miR-513a-5p (microRNA-513a-5p) and miR-27b-3p expression levels to increase NPC paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 181-191 inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor associated 1 Mus musculus 9-14 31273338-3 2019 Further, MRVI1-AS1 upregulated ATF3 (activating transcription factor 3) by simultaneously inhibiting miR-513a-5p (microRNA-513a-5p) and miR-27b-3p expression levels to increase NPC paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 181-191 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 31-35 31273338-3 2019 Further, MRVI1-AS1 upregulated ATF3 (activating transcription factor 3) by simultaneously inhibiting miR-513a-5p (microRNA-513a-5p) and miR-27b-3p expression levels to increase NPC paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 181-191 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 37-70 31273338-7 2019 Overall, the results indicate that the MRVI1-AS1/ATF3 signaling pathway can increase NPC paclitaxel chemosensitivity by modulating the Hippo-TAZ signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 89-99 inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor associated 1 Mus musculus 39-44 31273338-7 2019 Overall, the results indicate that the MRVI1-AS1/ATF3 signaling pathway can increase NPC paclitaxel chemosensitivity by modulating the Hippo-TAZ signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 89-99 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 49-53 33323915-18 2020 Furthermore, paclitaxel suppressed the palmitate-induced fibrosis molecules, fibronectin and TGF-ss1. Paclitaxel 13-23 fibronectin 1 Mus musculus 77-88 33363381-0 2020 UBE2N Regulates Paclitaxel Sensitivity of Ovarian Cancer via Fos/P53 Axis. Paclitaxel 16-26 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 0-5 33363381-2 2020 In this work, we found that ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 N (UBE2N) is downregulated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 90-100 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 28-61 33363381-2 2020 In this work, we found that ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 N (UBE2N) is downregulated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 90-100 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 63-68 33363381-3 2020 It suggests UBE2N to be critical in the regulation of paclitaxel sensitivity in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 54-64 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 12-17 17900261-1 2007 Paclitaxel (PTX), one of the key drugs used to treat ovarian cancer, activates the Raf-mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) and phosphatidylinositol 3"-kinase (PI3K) pathways, both considered to be proliferation and cell-survival pathways. Paclitaxel 0-10 midkine Mus musculus 128-131 31337279-0 2019 Involvement of miR-4262 in paclitaxel resistance through the regulation of PTEN in non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 27-37 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 75-79 17900261-1 2007 Paclitaxel (PTX), one of the key drugs used to treat ovarian cancer, activates the Raf-mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) and phosphatidylinositol 3"-kinase (PI3K) pathways, both considered to be proliferation and cell-survival pathways. Paclitaxel 12-15 midkine Mus musculus 83-126 17900261-1 2007 Paclitaxel (PTX), one of the key drugs used to treat ovarian cancer, activates the Raf-mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) and phosphatidylinositol 3"-kinase (PI3K) pathways, both considered to be proliferation and cell-survival pathways. Paclitaxel 12-15 midkine Mus musculus 128-131 31413745-0 2019 SphK1 functions downstream of IGF-1 to modulate IGF-1-induced EMT, migration and paclitaxel resistance of A549 cells: A preliminary in vitro study. Paclitaxel 81-91 sphingosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 33363381-10 2020 Results: Overexpressed UBE2N enhanced the paclitaxel sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 42-52 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 23-28 17900261-2 2007 The present study aimed to clarify whether and how MEK and PI3K inhibitors affect sensitivity to PTX in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 97-100 midkine Mus musculus 51-54 33363381-13 2020 Only Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit (Fos), was overexpressed upon decreasing UBE2N levels, indicating a poor outcome for patients treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 166-176 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 100-105 31413745-6 2019 The results showed that, IGF-1 treatment of A549 cells stimulated the expression of SphK1, the activation of ERK and AKT, the cell migration, and the expression of EMT hallmark proteins, while inhibition of SphK1 by its specific inhibitor SKI-II suppressed all the above changes and increased the sensitivity of A549 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 326-336 sphingosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 207-212 31413745-7 2019 Our data demonstrate that SphK1 acts as a downstream effector of IGF-1 and plays a critical role in IGF-1-induced EMT, cell migration and paclitaxel resistance of A549 cells, suggesting that SphK1 might be a potential therapeutic target for NSCLC. Paclitaxel 138-148 sphingosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 26-31 31413745-7 2019 Our data demonstrate that SphK1 acts as a downstream effector of IGF-1 and plays a critical role in IGF-1-induced EMT, cell migration and paclitaxel resistance of A549 cells, suggesting that SphK1 might be a potential therapeutic target for NSCLC. Paclitaxel 138-148 sphingosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 191-196 17900261-3 2007 We treated five ovarian cancer cell lines using PTX combined with MEK inhibitor (PD98059 [PD]) and PI3K inhibitor (LY294002 [LY]), then assessed cell viability, apoptosis, and expression of phosphorylated (p) MEK and pAkt. Paclitaxel 48-51 midkine Mus musculus 209-212 17714470-0 2007 Class III beta-tubulin, a marker of resistance to paclitaxel, is overexpressed in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and intraepithelial neoplasia. Paclitaxel 50-60 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 0-22 31308851-0 2019 MicroRNA-5195-3p enhances the chemosensitivity of triple-negative breast cancer to paclitaxel by downregulating EIF4A2. Paclitaxel 83-93 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A2 Homo sapiens 112-118 31140859-0 2019 EZH2 Confers Sensitivity of Breast Cancer Cells to Taxol by Attenuating p21 Expression Epigenetically. Paclitaxel 51-56 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 72-75 31140859-6 2019 Meanwhile, p21, the inhibitor of cell cycle entry, interference upregulated, while overexpression downregulated apoptosis induced by taxol. Paclitaxel 133-138 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 11-14 31140859-8 2019 Collectively, EZH2 attenuates chemoresistance of breast cancer cells to taxol by dampening p21 epigenetically. Paclitaxel 72-77 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 91-94 33291081-8 2020 MCF7 cells overexpressing CCDC170 were more sensitive to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 57-67 coiled-coil domain containing 170 Homo sapiens 26-33 33259730-0 2020 miR-146a Enhances the Sensitivity of Breast Cancer Cells to Paclitaxel by Downregulating IRAK1. Paclitaxel 60-70 microRNA 146a Homo sapiens 0-8 33259730-1 2020 Objective: To investigate the effect of miR-146a on the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 94-104 microRNA 146a Homo sapiens 40-48 33259730-1 2020 Objective: To investigate the effect of miR-146a on the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 106-109 microRNA 146a Homo sapiens 40-48 33259730-13 2020 Compared with MCF-7/PTX cells, the expression of miR-146a gene in MCF-7 cells was significantly increased, while the expression of IRAK1 gene was significantly reduced (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 20-23 microRNA 146a Homo sapiens 49-57 33259730-17 2020 Conclusion: miR-146a can enhance the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to PTX; the mechanism may be related to the downregulation of IRAK1. Paclitaxel 75-78 microRNA 146a Homo sapiens 12-20 17714470-1 2007 AIMS: Class III beta-tubulin (TUBB3) reduces microtubule stability and confers resistance to microtubule-stabilizing taxanes, including paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 136-146 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 6-28 17714470-1 2007 AIMS: Class III beta-tubulin (TUBB3) reduces microtubule stability and confers resistance to microtubule-stabilizing taxanes, including paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 136-146 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 30-35 31646806-0 2019 Comparisons of efficacy and safety between docetaxel + cisplatin and paclitaxel + cisplatin and their effects on serum HE4, CA125 and ROMA indicators in patients with ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 69-79 WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 Homo sapiens 119-122 17640356-15 2007 CONCLUSION: TP in peripheral mononuclear blood cells was hardly regulated under therapy with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 93-103 thymidine phosphorylase Homo sapiens 12-14 31002261-0 2019 Neonatal Fc Receptor (FcRn) Enhances Tissue Distribution and Prevents Excretion of nab-Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 87-97 Fc fragment of IgG receptor and transporter Mus musculus 0-20 31002261-0 2019 Neonatal Fc Receptor (FcRn) Enhances Tissue Distribution and Prevents Excretion of nab-Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 87-97 Fc fragment of IgG receptor and transporter Mus musculus 22-26 32920426-2 2020 In this article, a quinazolinone derivative (36b) as a NOD1/2 dual antagonist was identified that significantly sensitizes B16 tumor-bearing mice to paclitaxel treatment by inhibiting both nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) and mitogen-activated protein kinase inflammatory signaling that mediated by NOD1/2. Paclitaxel 149-159 nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 1 Mus musculus 55-61 32920426-2 2020 In this article, a quinazolinone derivative (36b) as a NOD1/2 dual antagonist was identified that significantly sensitizes B16 tumor-bearing mice to paclitaxel treatment by inhibiting both nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) and mitogen-activated protein kinase inflammatory signaling that mediated by NOD1/2. Paclitaxel 149-159 nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 1 Mus musculus 300-306 32998017-0 2020 Paclitaxel alleviates the sepsis-induced acute kidney injury via lnc-MALAT1/miR-370-3p/HMGB1 axis. Paclitaxel 0-10 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 69-75 32998017-5 2020 KEY FINDINGS: Lnc-MALAT1 was increased both in the serum of sepsis patients and cells injured by LPS, which could inhibit the cell proliferation, promote the cell apoptosis and increase the expression of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-1beta caused by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 243-253 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 18-24 31002261-9 2019 In contrast, the tissue penetration of pac-T in these organs of FcRn-KO mice was similar to that of wild-type mice. Paclitaxel 39-44 Fc fragment of IgG receptor and transporter Mus musculus 64-68 31002261-11 2019 In comparison, the difference of excretion of pac-T in feces between FcRn-KO mice and wild-type mice was smaller than that of nab-P. Paclitaxel 46-51 Fc fragment of IgG receptor and transporter Mus musculus 69-73 17558302-0 2007 CYP2C8 haplotype structures and their influence on pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel in a Japanese population. Paclitaxel 71-81 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-6 30540465-3 2019 Here, potential of mean force (PMF) calculations are used to identify the transport-competent minimum free energy binding locations of five compounds, Hoechst 33342, Rhodamine 123, paclitaxel, tariquidar, and verapamil to P-gp. Paclitaxel 181-191 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 222-226 32998017-9 2020 Besides, paclitaxel restrained the expression of HMGB1 via regulating lnc-MALAT1/miR-370-3p axis. Paclitaxel 9-19 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 74-80 32998017-10 2020 SIGNIFICANCE: Paclitaxel could protect against LPS-induced AKI via the regulation of lnc-MALAT1/miR-370-3p/HMGB1 axis and the expression of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-1beta, revealing that paclitaxel might act as a therapy drug in reducing sepsis-associated AKI. Paclitaxel 14-24 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 89-95 17558302-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: CYP2C8 is known to metabolize various drugs including an anticancer drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 84-94 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 11-17 17558302-10 2007 CONCLUSION: CYP2C8*IG group haplotypes were associated with increased area under concentration-time curve of C3"-p-hydroxy-paclitaxel and area under concentration-time curve ratio of C3"-p-hydroxy-paclitaxel/paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 123-133 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 12-18 17285590-5 2007 Furthermore, the expression (at both mRNA and protein level) of the different isotypes have been analyzed demonstrating an association between low cell sensitivity to paclitaxel and Class III beta-tubulin expression increasing. Paclitaxel 167-177 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 182-204 33097020-2 2020 Standard-of-care paclitaxel (PTX), combined with birinapant (BRP), a bivalent mimetic of the apoptosis antagonist SMAC (second mitochondria-derived activator of caspases), exerts synergistic killing of PANC-1 human pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 17-27 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 114-118 33097020-2 2020 Standard-of-care paclitaxel (PTX), combined with birinapant (BRP), a bivalent mimetic of the apoptosis antagonist SMAC (second mitochondria-derived activator of caspases), exerts synergistic killing of PANC-1 human pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 17-27 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 120-169 33097020-2 2020 Standard-of-care paclitaxel (PTX), combined with birinapant (BRP), a bivalent mimetic of the apoptosis antagonist SMAC (second mitochondria-derived activator of caspases), exerts synergistic killing of PANC-1 human pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 29-32 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 120-169 33070779-0 2020 NFATc2-dependent epigenetic upregulation of CXCL14 is involved in the development of neuropathic pain induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 113-123 nuclear factor of activated T-cells 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-6 33070779-5 2020 RESULTS: We found that paclitaxel treatment increased the nuclear expression of NFATc2 in the spinal dorsal horn, and knockdown of NFATc2 with NFATc2 siRNA significantly attenuated the mechanical allodynia induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 23-33 nuclear factor of activated T-cells 2 Rattus norvegicus 80-86 33070779-5 2020 RESULTS: We found that paclitaxel treatment increased the nuclear expression of NFATc2 in the spinal dorsal horn, and knockdown of NFATc2 with NFATc2 siRNA significantly attenuated the mechanical allodynia induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 217-227 nuclear factor of activated T-cells 2 Rattus norvegicus 80-86 33070779-5 2020 RESULTS: We found that paclitaxel treatment increased the nuclear expression of NFATc2 in the spinal dorsal horn, and knockdown of NFATc2 with NFATc2 siRNA significantly attenuated the mechanical allodynia induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 217-227 nuclear factor of activated T-cells 2 Rattus norvegicus 131-137 33070779-5 2020 RESULTS: We found that paclitaxel treatment increased the nuclear expression of NFATc2 in the spinal dorsal horn, and knockdown of NFATc2 with NFATc2 siRNA significantly attenuated the mechanical allodynia induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 217-227 nuclear factor of activated T-cells 2 Rattus norvegicus 131-137 31179271-0 2019 Discovery of Coumarin as Microtubule Affinity-Regulating Kinase 4 Inhibitor That Sensitize Hepatocellular Carcinoma to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4 Homo sapiens 25-65 31179271-4 2019 We recently have disclosed that microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 4 (MARK4) increases the microtubule dynamics and confers paclitaxel resistance in HCC, suggesting MARK4 as an attractive target to overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 128-138 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4 Homo sapiens 32-72 31179271-4 2019 We recently have disclosed that microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 4 (MARK4) increases the microtubule dynamics and confers paclitaxel resistance in HCC, suggesting MARK4 as an attractive target to overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 128-138 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4 Homo sapiens 74-79 31179271-4 2019 We recently have disclosed that microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 4 (MARK4) increases the microtubule dynamics and confers paclitaxel resistance in HCC, suggesting MARK4 as an attractive target to overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 128-138 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4 Homo sapiens 169-174 31179271-4 2019 We recently have disclosed that microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 4 (MARK4) increases the microtubule dynamics and confers paclitaxel resistance in HCC, suggesting MARK4 as an attractive target to overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 211-221 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4 Homo sapiens 32-72 31179271-4 2019 We recently have disclosed that microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 4 (MARK4) increases the microtubule dynamics and confers paclitaxel resistance in HCC, suggesting MARK4 as an attractive target to overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 211-221 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4 Homo sapiens 74-79 31179271-4 2019 We recently have disclosed that microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 4 (MARK4) increases the microtubule dynamics and confers paclitaxel resistance in HCC, suggesting MARK4 as an attractive target to overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 211-221 microtubule affinity regulating kinase 4 Homo sapiens 169-174 30673970-10 2019 Response to paclitaxel was restricted to tumors with low PC3 and PC4 (log-rank p = 0.0021). Paclitaxel 12-22 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 57-60 30942454-3 2019 To investigate whether miRNA-302a (miR-302a) is involved in mediating chemo-resistance to paclitaxel in prostate cancer, a series of in vitro analyses were performed in paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer PC-3PR cells and non-resistant prostate cancer PC-3 cells. Paclitaxel 90-100 microRNA 302a Homo sapiens 35-43 30942454-5 2019 Notably, ectopic expression of miR-302a also increased resistance to paclitaxel in wild-type PC-3 cells. Paclitaxel 69-79 microRNA 302a Homo sapiens 31-39 30942454-6 2019 By contrast, silencing of miR-302a in PC-3PR cells sensitized the cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 75-85 microRNA 302a Homo sapiens 26-34 30942454-7 2019 Gene and protein expression analyses suggested that the miR-302a target gene breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) may mediate chemo-resistance to paclitaxel in PC-3PR cells. Paclitaxel 149-159 microRNA 302a Homo sapiens 56-64 30714183-5 2019 METHODS: PC3 and DU145 cells were treated with different concentrations of Zn and/or PTX. Paclitaxel 85-88 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 33070779-6 2020 Further binding site analysis utilizing ChIP-seq assay combining with gene expression profile revealed a shift of NFATc2 binding site closer to TTS of target genes in dorsal horn after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 185-195 nuclear factor of activated T-cells 2 Rattus norvegicus 114-120 33070779-9 2020 CONCLUSION: These results suggested that enhanced interaction between p300 and NFATc2 mediated the epigenetic upregulation of CXCL14 in the spinal dorsal horn, which contributed to the chemotherapeutic paclitaxel-induced chronic pain. Paclitaxel 202-212 nuclear factor of activated T-cells 2 Rattus norvegicus 79-85 17285590-6 2007 Antisense oligonucleotide (ODN) experiments confirmed that the inhibition of Class III beta-tubulin could at least partially increase paclitaxel-chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 134-144 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 77-99 31006192-0 2019 [Role and mechanism of the regulation of nuclear factor-kappaB by heparin binding-epidermal growth factor-like growth factor in the induction of paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer]. Paclitaxel 145-155 heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor Mus musculus 66-124 17285590-9 2007 Our study suggests that Class III beta-tubulin tumor expression could be considered a predictive biomarker of paclitaxel-clinical resistance for breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 110-120 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 24-46 31006192-1 2019 Objective: To investigate the role and mechanism of the regulation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) by heparin binding-epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF) in paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 178-188 heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor Mus musculus 107-165 17471023-0 2007 Daxx shortens mitotic arrest caused by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 39-49 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 0-4 31006192-1 2019 Objective: To investigate the role and mechanism of the regulation of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) by heparin binding-epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF) in paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 178-188 heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor Mus musculus 167-173 31006192-10 2019 The expression level of HB-EGF, EGFR and NF-kappaB protein between A2780 and A2780/Taxol groups in vivo and in vitro were higher than these in A2780+CRM197 and A2780/Taxol+CRM197 group, while the expression level of HB-EGF, EGFR and NF-kappaB protein in A2780 group were lower than those in A2780/Taxol groups in vivo and in vitro (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 83-88 heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor Mus musculus 24-30 31006192-10 2019 The expression level of HB-EGF, EGFR and NF-kappaB protein between A2780 and A2780/Taxol groups in vivo and in vitro were higher than these in A2780+CRM197 and A2780/Taxol+CRM197 group, while the expression level of HB-EGF, EGFR and NF-kappaB protein in A2780 group were lower than those in A2780/Taxol groups in vivo and in vitro (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 83-88 heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor Mus musculus 216-222 31006192-10 2019 The expression level of HB-EGF, EGFR and NF-kappaB protein between A2780 and A2780/Taxol groups in vivo and in vitro were higher than these in A2780+CRM197 and A2780/Taxol+CRM197 group, while the expression level of HB-EGF, EGFR and NF-kappaB protein in A2780 group were lower than those in A2780/Taxol groups in vivo and in vitro (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 83-88 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 224-228 31006192-14 2019 HB-EGF may induce the paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer by the regulation of EGFR/NF-kappaB/P-gp pathway. Paclitaxel 22-32 heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor Mus musculus 0-6 31006192-14 2019 HB-EGF may induce the paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer by the regulation of EGFR/NF-kappaB/P-gp pathway. Paclitaxel 22-32 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 83-87 33043814-10 2020 Furthermore, the expression of STAT1, PD-1, and PD-L1 was lower in paclitaxel-resistant cells than sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 67-77 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 48-53 32564116-0 2020 ABCB1 and ERCC1 gene polymorphisms are associated with nephro- and hepatotoxicity to carboplatin/paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in patients with gynecologic cancers. Paclitaxel 97-107 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 10-15 32564116-11 2020 CONCLUSIONS: ABCB1 c.1236C>T and ERCC1 c.118C>T might serve as potential biomarkers for the risk of moderate-to-severe toxicities to carboplatin/paclitaxel chemotherapy of gynecological cancers. Paclitaxel 145-155 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 33-38 32847971-0 2020 Dysregulation of EAAT2 and VGLUT2 spinal glutamate transports via histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) contributes to paclitaxel-induced painful neuropathy. Paclitaxel 111-121 solute carrier family 17 member 6 Rattus norvegicus 27-33 17471023-3 2007 By screening a cohort of breast cancer cell lines, we observed a correlation between level of protein Daxx and response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 123-133 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 102-106 17471023-4 2007 Cells lines expressing increased level of Daxx displayed a robust paclitaxel response with nearly all cells undergoing micronucleation, while cell lines with low amount of Daxx showed a decrease in micronucleation, and accumulation in mitosis. Paclitaxel 66-76 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 42-46 30959904-6 2019 PTX/LAP-loaded micelles showed greater toxicity compared to the binary mixture of PTX and LAP after 48 h and 72 h. Only free PTX alone induced P-gp activity. Paclitaxel 0-3 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 143-147 32591993-7 2020 Induction of PD-L1 expression was also present when paclitaxel-cisplatin chemotherapeutic treatment was combined with HDAC inhibitor treatment. Paclitaxel 52-62 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 13-18 17471023-6 2007 Human cell lines expressing anti-Daxx siRNA as well as Daxx-/- mouse fibroblasts showed similar cellular response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 117-127 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 33-37 17471023-6 2007 Human cell lines expressing anti-Daxx siRNA as well as Daxx-/- mouse fibroblasts showed similar cellular response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 117-127 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 55-59 17471023-7 2007 Importantly, absence or depletion of Daxx resulted in cell survival after paclitaxel treatment, as measured by colony formation assay. Paclitaxel 74-84 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 37-41 32707243-7 2020 The obtained results indicated that the synthesized magnetic MIL-53 NMOFs loaded- PA-g-CS/PU/TMZ-PTX nanofibers (shell flow rate: 0.8 mLh-1) could be used as a targeted delivery of anticancer agents with maximum apoptosis of 49.6% of U-87 MG glioblastoma cells under AMF during chemotherapy/hyperthermia combination therapy. Paclitaxel 97-100 procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Mus musculus 134-139 31737223-4 2019 In this study, we developed paclitaxel amino lipid (PAL) derived nanoparticles (NPs) to incorporate both chemotherapy drugs and P53 mRNA. Paclitaxel 28-38 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 128-131 31737223-5 2019 The PAL P53 mRNA NPs showed superior properties compared to Abraxane and Lipusu used in the clinic including high paclitaxel loading capacity (24 wt.%, calculated by paclitaxel in PAL), PAL encapsulation efficiency (94.7% +- 6.8%) and mRNA encapsulation efficiency (88.7% +- 0.7%). Paclitaxel 116-126 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 8-11 17471023-8 2007 We conclude that Daxx may be an important predictive factor in cellular response to paclitaxel, which emphasizes a critical but unknown function of this protein in mitotic progression, which, when disabled, leads to survival advantages upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 84-94 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 17-21 31737223-5 2019 The PAL P53 mRNA NPs showed superior properties compared to Abraxane and Lipusu used in the clinic including high paclitaxel loading capacity (24 wt.%, calculated by paclitaxel in PAL), PAL encapsulation efficiency (94.7% +- 6.8%) and mRNA encapsulation efficiency (88.7% +- 0.7%). Paclitaxel 168-178 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 8-11 17471023-8 2007 We conclude that Daxx may be an important predictive factor in cellular response to paclitaxel, which emphasizes a critical but unknown function of this protein in mitotic progression, which, when disabled, leads to survival advantages upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 241-251 death domain associated protein Homo sapiens 17-21 30899303-0 2019 Mir-26b inhibits growth and resistance to paclitaxel chemotherapy by silencing the CDC6 gene in gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 42-52 microRNA 26b Homo sapiens 0-7 30899303-2 2019 The aim of this study was to investigate whether miR-26b is involved in the proliferation and resistance to paclitaxel chemotherapy in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 microRNA 26b Homo sapiens 49-56 17342753-1 2007 BACKGROUND: IRL-1620, a potent endothelin B receptor agonist, enhanced the efficacy of paclitaxel in a breast tumor model, but its effect in prostate cancer is not known. Paclitaxel 87-97 endothelin receptor type B Rattus norvegicus 31-52 30899303-14 2019 Conclusions: miR-26b inhibits growth and resistance to paclitaxel chemotherapy by silencing the CDC6 gene in the gastric cancer cell line SGC7901. Paclitaxel 55-65 microRNA 26b Homo sapiens 13-20 30260001-6 2019 Melatonin and taxol markedly reduced DJ-1 and ID-1 and increased KLF17 messenger RNA and protein expression levels. Paclitaxel 14-19 Parkinsonism associated deglycase Homo sapiens 37-50 33061425-0 2020 Paclitaxel Suppresses Hepatocellular Carcinoma Tumorigenesis Through Regulating Circ-BIRC6/miR-877-5p/YWHAZ Axis. Paclitaxel 0-10 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 6 Homo sapiens 80-90 32603693-6 2020 Using Western blot analysis and immunohistochemistry, we found that paclitaxel increased the expression of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and phospho-Akt (p-Akt) in the DRG. Paclitaxel 68-78 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, catalytic subunit gamma Rattus norvegicus 107-136 17029589-10 2007 Paclitaxel-stimulated ATPase activity of MDR1 is enhanced in the presence of stigmasterol, sitosterol and campesterol, as well as cholesterol, but not ergosterol. Paclitaxel 0-10 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 22-28 32898439-2 2020 The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential usefulness of 99mTc-HYNIC-(Ser)3-LTVPWY peptide for detecting HER2 alteration after paclitaxel therapy of ovarian tumor xenografts in nude mice. Paclitaxel 136-146 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 114-118 32898439-11 2020 Conclusions: The response of HER2 status to paclitaxel in mice bearing HER2-expression tumors was profitably monitored by HER2 targeted 99mTc-HYNIC-(Ser)3-LTVPWY peptide that was agreement with IHC. Paclitaxel 44-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 29-33 32898439-11 2020 Conclusions: The response of HER2 status to paclitaxel in mice bearing HER2-expression tumors was profitably monitored by HER2 targeted 99mTc-HYNIC-(Ser)3-LTVPWY peptide that was agreement with IHC. Paclitaxel 44-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 71-75 32898439-11 2020 Conclusions: The response of HER2 status to paclitaxel in mice bearing HER2-expression tumors was profitably monitored by HER2 targeted 99mTc-HYNIC-(Ser)3-LTVPWY peptide that was agreement with IHC. Paclitaxel 44-54 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 71-75 32943934-8 2020 Moxibustion combined with paclitaxel increased the number of white blood cells, thymus index, and spleen index, and enhanced immune function by upregulating interferon-gamma and interleukin-2 and downregulating interleukin-10 and transforming growth factor-beta1. Paclitaxel 26-36 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 178-191 32943934-9 2020 Notably, moxibustion combined with paclitaxel inhibited the angiogenesis of tumors through the downregulation of CD34, HIF-1alpha, and VEGFA, and overcame the immunosuppressive microenvironment by inhibiting the PD-1/PD-L1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 35-45 CD34 antigen Mus musculus 113-117 32943934-9 2020 Notably, moxibustion combined with paclitaxel inhibited the angiogenesis of tumors through the downregulation of CD34, HIF-1alpha, and VEGFA, and overcame the immunosuppressive microenvironment by inhibiting the PD-1/PD-L1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 35-45 hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Mus musculus 119-129 30817750-8 2019 Multivariate analysis revealed four SNPs in VKORC1 (rs2884737), SLC22A14 (rs4679028), GSTA2 (rs6577), and DCK (rs4643786) were associated with paclitaxel toxicities. Paclitaxel 143-153 vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 44-50 30778300-3 2019 When mouse MG6 cells were stimulated with the TLR4 ligands lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and paclitaxel, we found that interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF1) protein expression and activation was upregulated, transcription of interferon-beta (IFN-beta) was accelerated, induction/activation of STAT1 and activation of STAT3 were promoted, and subsequently iNOS expression was upregulated. Paclitaxel 88-98 interferon regulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 114-144 30778300-3 2019 When mouse MG6 cells were stimulated with the TLR4 ligands lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and paclitaxel, we found that interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF1) protein expression and activation was upregulated, transcription of interferon-beta (IFN-beta) was accelerated, induction/activation of STAT1 and activation of STAT3 were promoted, and subsequently iNOS expression was upregulated. Paclitaxel 88-98 interferon regulatory factor 1 Mus musculus 146-150 30679989-7 2019 Following PTX intervention, the expression levels of Ki67 and cyclin B1 were significantly reduced when compared with the model group (P<0.01), while p27Kip1 expression was significantly increased (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 10-13 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Rattus norvegicus 153-160 30679989-9 2019 These effects of PTX may be associated with increased expression of p27Kip1 and decreased expression of cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 17-20 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Rattus norvegicus 68-75 33042272-8 2020 Mechanistically, MITR counteracted MEF2A-induced transcriptional suppression of IL11, ultimately causing paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 105-115 interleukin 11 Homo sapiens 80-84 33042272-10 2020 Conclusion: Our in vitro and in vivo genetic and cellular analyses elucidated the pivotal role of MITR/MEF2A/IL11 axis in paclitaxel resistance and provided a novel therapeutic strategy for TNBC patients to overcome poor chemotherapy responses. Paclitaxel 122-132 interleukin 11 Homo sapiens 109-113 30292104-10 2019 Intracellular drug uptake of plain drug PTX on breast cancer cells (MDA-MB-231) shows more or less constant drug levels in 2 to 6 h, suggesting drug efflux by the P-gp transporters, over TAP NPs, in which PTX uptake was more than 95.52 +- 11.01% in 6 h, as analyzed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Paclitaxel 40-43 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 163-167 17143528-10 2007 Our observation in this study raised the possibility that dexamethasone pretreatment antagonizes paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity through ERK suppression and pRB dephosphorylation. Paclitaxel 97-107 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 157-160 30545630-8 2019 Importantly, two neddylation conjugating E2 enzymes, UBE2M and UBE2F, were found to play essential roles in PTX-induced cytotoxicity and tubulin polymerization in OCCs. Paclitaxel 108-111 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 M Homo sapiens 53-58 17140455-10 2006 Furthermore, CD133 positive cells were significantly resistant to chemotherapeutic agents including temozolomide, carboplatin, paclitaxel (Taxol) and etoposide (VP16) compared to autologous CD133 negative cells. Paclitaxel 127-137 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 30366077-4 2019 Here, we demonstrated that PTX mediated the Cancer-Immunity Cycle could be enhanced by PD-L1 knockdown (KD) and followed mTOR pathway inhibition in tumor cells. Paclitaxel 27-30 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 121-125 30530177-6 2019 However, the use of paclitaxel is seriously limited (its bioavailability is <10%) due to several long-standing challenges: its poor water solubility (0.3 mug/mL), its being a substrate for the efflux multidrug transporter P-gp, and, in the case of oral delivery, its first-pass metabolism by certain enzymes. Paclitaxel 20-30 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 225-229 30431082-11 2019 Notably, ERp57-siRNA and 100 nM paclitaxel co-treatment downregulated Bcl-2, Bcl-xl, MMP2, MMP9, TUBB3 and P-gp expression levels and upregulated the expression of Bax protein. Paclitaxel 32-42 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 107-111 32619088-5 2020 Knockdown of Linc00839 significantly suppressed proliferation, invasion, and migration, sensitized cells to paclitaxel in vitro and inhibited transplant tumor development in vivo. Paclitaxel 108-118 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 839 Homo sapiens 13-22 32427586-4 2020 Paclitaxel induces HIF-1-dependent expression of S100A10, which forms a complex with ANXA2 that interacts with histone chaperone SPT6 and histone demethylase KDM6A. Paclitaxel 0-10 annexin A2 Homo sapiens 85-90 17140455-10 2006 Furthermore, CD133 positive cells were significantly resistant to chemotherapeutic agents including temozolomide, carboplatin, paclitaxel (Taxol) and etoposide (VP16) compared to autologous CD133 negative cells. Paclitaxel 139-144 prominin 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 17009338-1 2006 It was reported that paclitaxel is an inhibitor of hepatic P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A1/2, and that naringin is an inhibitor of biliary P-gp and CYP3A1/2 in rats. Paclitaxel 21-31 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 187-193 32807808-6 2020 Importantly, transgenic overexpression of TMPRSS13 in CRC cell lines increased tolerance to apoptosis-inducing agents, including paclitaxel and HA14-1. Paclitaxel 129-139 transmembrane serine protease 13 Homo sapiens 42-50 30320402-1 2019 Our previous studies have identified that silencing oncoprotein 18 (Op18)/stathmin via RNA interference (RNAi) inhibited autocrine interleukin-10 (IL-10) and enhanced the sensitivity to Taxol in NCI-H1299 non-small cell lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 186-191 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 52-66 32632453-0 2020 Long non-coding RNA LINC-PINT attenuates paclitaxel resistance in triple-negative breast cancer cells via targeting the RNA-binding protein NONO. Paclitaxel 41-51 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA, p53 induced transcript Homo sapiens 20-29 30320402-1 2019 Our previous studies have identified that silencing oncoprotein 18 (Op18)/stathmin via RNA interference (RNAi) inhibited autocrine interleukin-10 (IL-10) and enhanced the sensitivity to Taxol in NCI-H1299 non-small cell lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 186-191 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 68-72 17009338-5 2006 The significantly greater AUC could be due mainly to an inhibition of metabolism of paclitaxel via CYP3A1/2 by oral naringin. Paclitaxel 84-94 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 23-polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 99-105 30320402-1 2019 Our previous studies have identified that silencing oncoprotein 18 (Op18)/stathmin via RNA interference (RNAi) inhibited autocrine interleukin-10 (IL-10) and enhanced the sensitivity to Taxol in NCI-H1299 non-small cell lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 186-191 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 74-82 32632453-4 2020 Here, we established two paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant TNBC cancer cell lines using an intermittent and stepwise method and found that long non-coding RNA long intergenic non-protein-coding RNA p53-induced transcript (LINC-PINT) was significantly decreased in PTX-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 25-35 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA, p53 induced transcript Homo sapiens 215-224 32632453-4 2020 Here, we established two paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant TNBC cancer cell lines using an intermittent and stepwise method and found that long non-coding RNA long intergenic non-protein-coding RNA p53-induced transcript (LINC-PINT) was significantly decreased in PTX-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 37-40 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA, p53 induced transcript Homo sapiens 215-224 32632453-5 2020 Ectopic expression of LINC-PINT sensitized both PTX-resistant TNBC and wild-type TNBC to PTX. Paclitaxel 48-51 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA, p53 induced transcript Homo sapiens 22-31 30520341-8 2019 SLCO1B1 and CYP2C8 genotype may explain some paclitaxel pharmacokinetic variability. Paclitaxel 45-55 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 Homo sapiens 0-7 16890274-3 2006 The correlation between clusterin expression level and paclitaxel IC50 in cervical cancer cell lines was evaluated. Paclitaxel 55-65 clusterin Homo sapiens 24-33 30511588-3 2019 Paclitaxel has been reported to act as an adjuvant for Th2 inflammation while downregulating TGF-beta activation. Paclitaxel 0-10 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 55-58 30511588-5 2019 We hypothesized that paclitaxel would augment Th2 inflammation while blocking TGF-beta activation and PH after schistosomiasis exposure. Paclitaxel 21-31 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 46-49 32632453-5 2020 Ectopic expression of LINC-PINT sensitized both PTX-resistant TNBC and wild-type TNBC to PTX. Paclitaxel 89-92 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA, p53 induced transcript Homo sapiens 22-31 16890274-4 2006 The effect of clusterin siRNA on paclitaxel resistance was evaluated by XTT assays. Paclitaxel 33-43 clusterin Homo sapiens 14-23 30511588-15 2019 Paclitaxel protects against Schistosoma-induced PH in mice, although by blocking proximate Th2 inflammation rather than suppressing distal TGF-beta activation. Paclitaxel 0-10 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 91-94 16890274-6 2006 Clusterin expression levels were correlated with paclitaxel resistance in cervical cancer cell lines, and transfection of clusterin siRNA into HeLaS3 cells significantly decreased their resistance to paclitaxel (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 49-59 clusterin Homo sapiens 0-9 30359947-0 2019 MYC-Induced miR-203b-3p and miR-203a-3p Control Bcl-xL Expression and Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Tumor Cells. Paclitaxel 70-80 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 30359947-4 2019 Here we describe a novel part of a signaling route in which c-Myc enhances paclitaxel sensitivity through upregulation of miR-203b-3p and miR-203a-3p; two clustered antiapoptosis protein Bcl-xL controlling microRNAs. Paclitaxel 75-85 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 60-65 32535103-0 2020 0FF0DTargeting G6PD reverses paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer by suppressing GSTP1. Paclitaxel 29-39 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 32535103-8 2020 We further identified that G6PD promotes paclitaxel resistance by regulating the expression of glutathione S-transferase P1 (GSTP1), which confers resistance to chemotherapy by detoxifying several anticancer drugs. Paclitaxel 41-51 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 95-123 32535103-8 2020 We further identified that G6PD promotes paclitaxel resistance by regulating the expression of glutathione S-transferase P1 (GSTP1), which confers resistance to chemotherapy by detoxifying several anticancer drugs. Paclitaxel 41-51 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 125-130 16890274-6 2006 Clusterin expression levels were correlated with paclitaxel resistance in cervical cancer cell lines, and transfection of clusterin siRNA into HeLaS3 cells significantly decreased their resistance to paclitaxel (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 200-210 clusterin Homo sapiens 122-131 16890274-7 2006 CONCLUSION: Our finding that clusterin expression was significantly higher in cervical cancer than in normal cervical tissues suggests that clusterin may confer paclitaxel resistance in cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 161-171 clusterin Homo sapiens 29-38 16890274-7 2006 CONCLUSION: Our finding that clusterin expression was significantly higher in cervical cancer than in normal cervical tissues suggests that clusterin may confer paclitaxel resistance in cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 161-171 clusterin Homo sapiens 140-149 30447706-1 2018 BACKGROUND: We investigated correlations of miR-21 gene polymorphisms including rs1292037 (A > G) and rs13137 (A > T) with the chemosensitivity to cisplatin plus paclitaxel, and prognosis before cervical cancer (CC) surgery, which may provide a novel target for prevention and treatment of CC. Paclitaxel 168-178 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 44-50 30447706-5 2018 RESULTS: rs1292037 (A > G) locus AG, GG, AG + GG and G allele in miR-21 gene may increase chemoresistance to cisplatin plus paclitaxel in CC. Paclitaxel 127-137 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 68-74 17940625-0 2006 MyD88 predicts chemoresistance to paclitaxel in epithelial ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 34-44 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 0-5 30243219-1 2018 N-acetylcysteine modified hyaluronic acid-paclitaxel (NAC-HA-PTX) conjugate was designed to improve the water solubility and oral bioavailability of PTX through mucosal bioadhesion ability. Paclitaxel 42-52 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 54-57 30243219-5 2018 The pharmacokinetic study showed that the area under the curve (AUC0-24h) of NAC-HA-PTX micelles was 2.32-fold and 2.56-fold higher compared to that of HA-PTX micelles and PTX solution (Taxol) after oral administration, respectively. Paclitaxel 186-191 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 77-80 32353410-5 2020 NSCLCs cell lines have decreased FNDC5 expression compared with the normal human lung epithelial cells, which was further downregulated in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 139-149 fibronectin type III domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 33-38 32353410-7 2020 Besides, we found that FNDC5 increased paclitaxel chemosensitivity in paclitaxel-sensitive or resistant NSCLCs cell lines via downregulating multidrug resistance protein 1 (MDR1). Paclitaxel 39-49 fibronectin type III domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 23-28 32353410-7 2020 Besides, we found that FNDC5 increased paclitaxel chemosensitivity in paclitaxel-sensitive or resistant NSCLCs cell lines via downregulating multidrug resistance protein 1 (MDR1). Paclitaxel 70-80 fibronectin type III domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 23-28 32353410-9 2020 FNDC5 promotes paclitaxel sensitivity of NSCLCs cells via inhibiting NF-kappaB/MDR1 signaling, and FNDC5 might be a novel therapeutic target for the treatment of NSCLCs. Paclitaxel 15-25 fibronectin type III domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 32594651-6 2020 We show that in HEK293 and 8305C cells, PTX enhanced the endogenous TAK1/TAB1 level and induced cells apoptosis in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 40-43 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 68-72 32594651-7 2020 Upon TAK1 overexpression in HEK293 cells treated with PTX, apoptosis rate, JNK phosphorylation and PARP cleavage increased contrary to heat-shocked or untreated cells. Paclitaxel 54-57 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 5-9 17940625-2 2006 Recently, we described the expression of MyD88 in ovarian cancer cells that were resistant to the cytotoxic agent paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 114-124 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 41-46 32594651-8 2020 CRISPR-editing of the tak1 gene upon PTX treatment resulted in lower phospho-JNK and PARP cleavage levels than in cells transfected with the control or the TAK1- or TAB1 + TAK1-containing plasmids. Paclitaxel 37-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 22-26 32594651-8 2020 CRISPR-editing of the tak1 gene upon PTX treatment resulted in lower phospho-JNK and PARP cleavage levels than in cells transfected with the control or the TAK1- or TAB1 + TAK1-containing plasmids. Paclitaxel 37-40 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 172-176 30429459-2 2018 Here we uncovered that either sulforaphane-cysteine (SFN-Cys) or sulforaphane-N-acetyl-cysteine (SFN-NAC) induced apoptosis via phosphorylated ERK1/2-mediated upregulation of 26 S proteasome and Hsp70, and downregulation of betaIII-tubulin, XIAP, Tau, Stathmin1 and alpha-tubulin causing microtubule disruption in human PTX-resistant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. Paclitaxel 320-323 RNA exonuclease 2 Homo sapiens 53-56 32594651-10 2020 We conclude that PTX induces HEK293 and 8305C cell apoptosis through the TAK1-JNK activation pathway, potentially highlighting TAK1"s role in chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 17-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 73-77 30221728-10 2018 Pristimerin and paclitaxel inhibited extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)1/2/p90RSK signaling, consistent with autophagy indicators, namely p62 degradation and beclin 1 expression. Paclitaxel 16-26 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A1 Homo sapiens 84-90 32594651-10 2020 We conclude that PTX induces HEK293 and 8305C cell apoptosis through the TAK1-JNK activation pathway, potentially highlighting TAK1"s role in chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 17-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 127-131 17940625-4 2006 The objective of this study was to determine the correlation of MyD88 expression in primary and recurrent epithelial ovarian cancers with the response to carboplatin and paclitaxel combination chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 170-180 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 64-69 29985480-0 2018 PIM2-mediated phosphorylation of hexokinase 2 is critical for tumor growth and paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 79-89 Pim-2 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 0-4 17940625-10 2006 It was evident that MyD88 expression in ovarian cancer cells accurately predicts a poor response to paclitaxel chemotherapy as shown by a short progression-free interval and overall survival. Paclitaxel 100-110 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 20-25 29985480-7 2018 Interestingly, PIM2 kinase inhibitor SMI-4a could abrogate the effects of phosphorylated HK2 Thr473 on paclitaxel resistance in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 103-113 Pim-2 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 15-19 30340507-6 2018 Furthermore, HIF-2alpha overexpression induced a stem cell phenotype, the resistance to PTX and enhanced protein expression of stem cell markers, c-Myc, OCT4 and Nanog. Paclitaxel 88-91 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-23 30340507-8 2018 Dickkopf-1 (DKK-1), a Wnt pathway inhibitor, and L685,458, an inhibitor of the Notch pathway, reversed the resistance to PTX and stem phenotype conversion induced by HIF-2alpha overexpression. Paclitaxel 121-124 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 166-176 30340507-9 2018 In addition, HIF-2alpha overexpression enhanced tumorigenicity and resistance of xenograft tumors to PTX, increased activation of the Wnt and Notch pathways and induced a stem cell phenotype in vivo. Paclitaxel 101-104 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-23 16887804-9 2006 The protective effect of NGF against rotenone toxicity was occluded by the microtubule-stabilizing drug taxol. Paclitaxel 104-109 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 25-28 30340507-10 2018 CONCLUSION: In conclusion, HIF-2alpha promoted stem phenotype conversion and induced resistance to PTX by activating Wnt and Notch pathways. Paclitaxel 99-102 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 27-37 30043438-3 2018 Here, we report a 33-year-old primipara who underwent four courses of NAC therapy, paclitaxel and cisplatin, from 17 to 27 weeks of gestation due to uterine cervical cancer stage IB2. Paclitaxel 83-93 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 179-182 32669274-0 2020 Atezolizumab Plus Nab-paclitaxel in PD-L1-Positive TNBC-Letter. Paclitaxel 22-32 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 36-41 17009971-7 2006 Treatment of paclitaxel alone showed increased nuclear p65 protein and decreased cytoplasmic IkappaB-alpha protein expression, while pretreatment of PDTC reversed this function. Paclitaxel 13-23 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 55-58 30066930-6 2018 The results indicated that curcumin and paclitaxel induced apoptosis and necrosis, which was demonstrated through multiple methods, including assays of caspase-3/7 activity, Annexin V, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 activation and protein expression of caspase-3, nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB transcription factor and proliferating cell nuclear antigen. Paclitaxel 40-50 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 174-183 16516478-8 2006 Opposite effects of flavonoid derivatives on the P-gp highly expressing and MDA-MB-435 non-expressing cell lines indicate that paclitaxel is not only transported by P-gp and let us assume that Mrp2 or ABCC5 seem to be good transport-candidates in these cells. Paclitaxel 127-137 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 5 Homo sapiens 201-206 30218010-3 2018 We used Site Directed Spin Labeling combined with EPR spectroscopy to monitor Tau upon binding to either Taxol-stabilized MTs or to alphabeta-tubulin when Tau is directly used as an inducer of MTs formation. Paclitaxel 105-110 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 78-81 29885837-0 2018 TKTL1 modulates the response of paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 32-42 transketolase like 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 29885837-0 2018 TKTL1 modulates the response of paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 83-93 transketolase like 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 32733972-13 2020 Hence, these results provide evidence that SHP alleviates PTX-induced constipation and intestinal morphological damage but augments the effects of PTX on the expression of cytokines in the TLR4 pathway and IL-1beta. Paclitaxel 147-150 interleukin 1 alpha Mus musculus 206-214 31838201-0 2020 Target delivering paclitaxel by ferritin heavy chain nanocages for glioma treatment. Paclitaxel 18-28 ferritin heavy chain 1 Homo sapiens 32-52 31838201-5 2020 Herein, we developed endogenous human ferritin heavy chain nanocage (HFn) as PTX carrier, which could specifically bind to widely overexpressed transferrin receptor 1 (TfR1) on BBB and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 77-80 ferritin heavy chain 1 Homo sapiens 38-58 32278794-9 2020 Overall, we identified six TLR4- and AR-regulated genes involved in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 68-73 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 27-31 32278794-10 2020 Our results reveal that the TLR4/AR axis plays a critical role in taxol resistance and that genistein is a candidate compound to limit chemoresistance and improve cancer treatment in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 66-71 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 28-32 29885837-3 2018 We investigated whether inhibiting TKTL1 in OC3/TAX300 cells could re-sensitize paclitaxel-resistant cells to paclitaxel and proposed a mechanism of action. Paclitaxel 80-90 transketolase like 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 29885837-3 2018 We investigated whether inhibiting TKTL1 in OC3/TAX300 cells could re-sensitize paclitaxel-resistant cells to paclitaxel and proposed a mechanism of action. Paclitaxel 110-120 transketolase like 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 16395709-1 2006 We recently showed that Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF), known as a survival factor, unexpectedly enhances apoptosis in human ovarian cancer cells treated with the front-line chemotherapeutics cisplatin (CDDP) and paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 225-228 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 50-53 29885837-5 2018 Inhibition of TKTL1 significantly decreased the cellular proliferation rate and IC50 for paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 89-99 transketolase like 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 29885837-7 2018 A 2.2-fold increase in the ROS level and an obvious increase in the cell apoptosis rate were observed in the si-TKTL1+paclitaxel group compared with those in the negative si-TKTL1+paclitaxel and OC3/Tax300 + paclitaxel groups. Paclitaxel 118-128 transketolase like 1 Homo sapiens 112-117 29885837-7 2018 A 2.2-fold increase in the ROS level and an obvious increase in the cell apoptosis rate were observed in the si-TKTL1+paclitaxel group compared with those in the negative si-TKTL1+paclitaxel and OC3/Tax300 + paclitaxel groups. Paclitaxel 118-128 transketolase like 1 Homo sapiens 174-179 32485058-6 2020 Paclitaxel induced overexpression of C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2), tumour necrosis alpha (TNFalpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in DRGs, where the presence of macrophages was demonstrated. Paclitaxel 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 37-65 32485058-6 2020 Paclitaxel induced overexpression of C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2), tumour necrosis alpha (TNFalpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in DRGs, where the presence of macrophages was demonstrated. Paclitaxel 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 67-71 29885837-7 2018 A 2.2-fold increase in the ROS level and an obvious increase in the cell apoptosis rate were observed in the si-TKTL1+paclitaxel group compared with those in the negative si-TKTL1+paclitaxel and OC3/Tax300 + paclitaxel groups. Paclitaxel 180-190 transketolase like 1 Homo sapiens 112-117 16395709-7 2006 Altogether data show that p38 MAPK is necessary for HGF sensitization of ovarian cancer cells to low-doses of CDDP and PTX and might be sufficient to overcome activation of survival pathways. Paclitaxel 119-122 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 52-55 29885837-7 2018 A 2.2-fold increase in the ROS level and an obvious increase in the cell apoptosis rate were observed in the si-TKTL1+paclitaxel group compared with those in the negative si-TKTL1+paclitaxel and OC3/Tax300 + paclitaxel groups. Paclitaxel 180-190 transketolase like 1 Homo sapiens 112-117 29885837-11 2018 Collectively, TKTL1 down-regulation sensitized paclitaxel-resistant OC3/Tax300 ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 47-57 transketolase like 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 32529197-6 2020 Thus, the PTX/PECN NPs presented a lower IC50 of 3.14 mug mL-1 than that of the PTX/PECT NPs (7.67 mug mL-1) and free PTX (4.65 mug mL-1). Paclitaxel 10-13 L1 cell adhesion molecule Mus musculus 58-62 32529197-6 2020 Thus, the PTX/PECN NPs presented a lower IC50 of 3.14 mug mL-1 than that of the PTX/PECT NPs (7.67 mug mL-1) and free PTX (4.65 mug mL-1). Paclitaxel 10-13 L1 cell adhesion molecule Mus musculus 103-107 32529197-6 2020 Thus, the PTX/PECN NPs presented a lower IC50 of 3.14 mug mL-1 than that of the PTX/PECT NPs (7.67 mug mL-1) and free PTX (4.65 mug mL-1). Paclitaxel 10-13 L1 cell adhesion molecule Mus musculus 103-107 29885837-11 2018 Collectively, TKTL1 down-regulation sensitized paclitaxel-resistant OC3/Tax300 ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 transketolase like 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 30249901-8 2018 Moreover, knockdown of FHL1 promoted the activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9, which were induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 four and a half LIM domains 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 30249901-8 2018 Moreover, knockdown of FHL1 promoted the activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9, which were induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 69-78 16647893-10 2006 Carboplatin and paclitaxel sensitivities were determined and connexin 43 expression was associated with sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 61-72 30249901-10 2018 Conclusion: FHL1 promote paclitaxel resistance in hepatocellular carcinomas cells through regulating apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, suggesting that FHL1 may be a promising molecular target for HCC therapy. Paclitaxel 25-35 four and a half LIM domains 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 30249901-10 2018 Conclusion: FHL1 promote paclitaxel resistance in hepatocellular carcinomas cells through regulating apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, suggesting that FHL1 may be a promising molecular target for HCC therapy. Paclitaxel 25-35 four and a half LIM domains 1 Homo sapiens 150-154 30249901-10 2018 Conclusion: FHL1 promote paclitaxel resistance in hepatocellular carcinomas cells through regulating apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, suggesting that FHL1 may be a promising molecular target for HCC therapy. Paclitaxel 122-132 four and a half LIM domains 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 30249901-10 2018 Conclusion: FHL1 promote paclitaxel resistance in hepatocellular carcinomas cells through regulating apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, suggesting that FHL1 may be a promising molecular target for HCC therapy. Paclitaxel 122-132 four and a half LIM domains 1 Homo sapiens 150-154 32647677-14 2020 Besides, Tan-I treatment can notably increase Paclitaxel-inducing cell senescence by promoting DNA damage and senescence-associated proteins such as p21 and p16. Paclitaxel 46-56 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 149-152 16647893-12 2006 Sensitivity to paclitaxel maybe associated with connexin 43. Paclitaxel 15-25 gap junction protein alpha 1 Homo sapiens 48-59 31883148-8 2020 Furthermore, transport of cationic drugs, metformin and paclitaxel in HepG2 cells was blunted by OCT inhibitors, suggesting that hOCT1 and hOCT3 expressed in HepG2 cells exhibit notable impacts on cationic drug actions. Paclitaxel 56-66 plexin A2 Homo sapiens 97-100 30181335-0 2018 Retraction: Potentiation of Paclitaxel Activity by the HSP90 Inhibitor 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin in Human Ovarian Carcinoma Cell Lines with High Levels of Activated AKT. Paclitaxel 28-38 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 55-60 32068666-4 2020 In mouse models, proinflammatory IL-20 levels in serum and dorsal root ganglia fluctuated with paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 95-105 interleukin 20 Mus musculus 33-38 16287090-0 2006 Inactivation of Id-1 in prostate cancer cells: A potential therapeutic target in inducing chemosensitization to taxol through activation of JNK pathway. Paclitaxel 112-117 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 16-20 32068666-6 2020 Mechanistically, paclitaxel up-regulated IL-20 via dysregulated Ca homeostasis, which augmented chemotherapy-induced neurotoxicity. Paclitaxel 17-27 interleukin 20 Mus musculus 41-46 32068666-8 2020 Together, targeting IL-20 ameliorates paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy by suppressing neuroinflammation and restoring Ca homeostasis. Paclitaxel 38-48 interleukin 20 Mus musculus 20-25 16287090-5 2006 By using colony forming assay and MTT assay, we found that inactivation of Id-1 resulted in both decreased colony forming ability and cell viability in prostate cancer cells, after taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 181-186 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 75-79 32068666-9 2020 Therefore, the anti-IL-20 monoclonal antibody is a promising therapeutic for the prevention and treatment of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 109-119 interleukin 20 Mus musculus 20-25 30051119-6 2018 The entropically driven release of paclitaxel at various concentrations and physiological temperatures was modeled and their application to the PC3 prostrate cancer cell line was investigated by treating in vitro. Paclitaxel 35-45 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 144-147 32897218-5 2020 RESULTS: Compared with paclitaxel-sensitive SK-BR-3 cells, paclitaxel-resistant SK-BR-3 cells showed significantly increased the IC50 of paclitaxel with up-regulated MALAT1 expression and down-regulated miR-485-3p expression (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 59-69 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 166-172 16287090-6 2006 In addition, the si-Id-1-induced sensitization to taxol was associated with activation of apoptosis pathway, which is demonstrated by increased apoptotic index, DNA laddering, sub-G1 phase of the cell cycle, as well as cleaved-PARP and Caspase 3. Paclitaxel 50-55 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 20-24 32897218-5 2020 RESULTS: Compared with paclitaxel-sensitive SK-BR-3 cells, paclitaxel-resistant SK-BR-3 cells showed significantly increased the IC50 of paclitaxel with up-regulated MALAT1 expression and down-regulated miR-485-3p expression (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 59-69 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 166-172 32897218-6 2020 Silencing MALAT1 or overexpressing miR-485-3p obviously lowered the IC50 of paclitaxel and the expression of P-gp and Bcl-2 and increased the expression of Bax in SK-BR-3/PR cells (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 76-86 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 10-16 16287090-7 2006 Furthermore, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), one of the common pathways responsible for taxol-induced apoptosis, was also activated in the si-Id-1 transfected cells. Paclitaxel 87-92 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 141-145 32897218-7 2020 miR-485-3p was identified as the target of MALAT1, and inhibiting miR-485-3p significantly reverse the effect of MALAT1 silencing on IC50 of paclitaxel and the expressions of P-gp, Bcl-2 and Bax in SK-BR-3/PR cells (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 141-151 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 43-49 32897218-7 2020 miR-485-3p was identified as the target of MALAT1, and inhibiting miR-485-3p significantly reverse the effect of MALAT1 silencing on IC50 of paclitaxel and the expressions of P-gp, Bcl-2 and Bax in SK-BR-3/PR cells (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 141-151 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 113-119 29408734-2 2018 Previous studies have shown that local administration of the microtubule-stabilizing drug paclitaxel or epothilone B (Epo B) reduce fibrotic scar formation and axonal dieback as well as induce axonal growth/sprouting after SCI. Paclitaxel 90-100 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 118-121 16287090-8 2006 Inhibition of JNK activity by a specific inhibitor, SP600125, blocked the si-Id-1-induced sensitivity to taxol. Paclitaxel 105-110 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 77-81 30013393-10 2018 The expression level of PKM1 was upregulated in rMKN45-PTX, leading to an increase in the PKM1/PKM2 ratio. Paclitaxel 55-58 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 95-99 32897218-7 2020 miR-485-3p was identified as the target of MALAT1, and inhibiting miR-485-3p significantly reverse the effect of MALAT1 silencing on IC50 of paclitaxel and the expressions of P-gp, Bcl-2 and Bax in SK-BR-3/PR cells (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 141-151 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 175-179 32897218-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: MALAT1 can modulate paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells possibly by targeting miR-485-3p to down-regulate P-gp and Bcl-2 and up-regulate Bax. Paclitaxel 33-43 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 13-19 32897218-8 2020 CONCLUSIONS: MALAT1 can modulate paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells possibly by targeting miR-485-3p to down-regulate P-gp and Bcl-2 and up-regulate Bax. Paclitaxel 33-43 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 128-132 16287090-9 2006 These results indicate that increased Id-1 expression in prostate cancer cells may play a protective role against apoptosis, and downregulation of Id-1 may be a potential target to increase sensitivity of taxol-induced apoptosis in prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 205-210 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 147-151 30038720-0 2018 GSTP1 rs1695 is associated with both hematological toxicity and prognosis of ovarian cancer treated with paclitaxel plus carboplatin combination chemotherapy: a comprehensive analysis using targeted resequencing of 100 pharmacogenes. Paclitaxel 105-115 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 29683800-12 2018 Western blot analysis indicated that P-gp, Bcl-2, and PARP protein were more abundant in MGC803/PTX and SW620/PTX cells compared with MGC803 and SW620 cells, whereas Bax protein levels were lower in resistant cells. Paclitaxel 96-99 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 37-41 16551869-10 2006 The addition of paclitaxel to the treatment with SU6668 significantly decreased the hemoglobin content and the number of CD31-positive vessels in Matrigel plugs in vivo. Paclitaxel 16-26 platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 121-125 29683800-12 2018 Western blot analysis indicated that P-gp, Bcl-2, and PARP protein were more abundant in MGC803/PTX and SW620/PTX cells compared with MGC803 and SW620 cells, whereas Bax protein levels were lower in resistant cells. Paclitaxel 110-113 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 37-41 29319606-10 2018 TAT-GESV also blocked the paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation at Ser15 of p53, a substrate of p38 MAPK. Paclitaxel 26-36 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 73-76 32548230-2 2020 SPARC overexpression occurs in multiple tumors including pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and may predict favorable response to nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 0-5 16465425-4 2006 MVP protein levels were enhanced in SW-620 cells after a 72 h treatment with doxorubicin (Adr), etoposide (VP-16), cis-platinum (II) diammine dichloride (CDDP) or SN-38, but not vincristine (VCR) or paclitaxel (Taxol) at their IC50 concentration. Paclitaxel 199-209 major vault protein Homo sapiens 0-3 16465425-4 2006 MVP protein levels were enhanced in SW-620 cells after a 72 h treatment with doxorubicin (Adr), etoposide (VP-16), cis-platinum (II) diammine dichloride (CDDP) or SN-38, but not vincristine (VCR) or paclitaxel (Taxol) at their IC50 concentration. Paclitaxel 211-216 major vault protein Homo sapiens 0-3 32427904-2 2020 This work presents the results of an experimental study of cancer drugs (prodigiosin or paclitaxel) conjugated to Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone (LHRH) for the specific targeting and treatment of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). Paclitaxel 88-98 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 114-151 29701902-0 2018 Low doses of Paclitaxel repress breast cancer invasion through DJ-1/KLF17 signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 Parkinsonism associated deglycase Homo sapiens 63-67 16364248-5 2006 Transduced HURP was capable of specifically enhancing the chemosensitivity of deoxycytosine analogs, such as gemcitabine, ARA-C, and 5-AZA-CdR, but neither had an effect on the response of DNA intercalating agents, such as cisplatin, carboplatin, and doxorubicin, nor on the response of microtubule stabilizers, such as paclitaxel, docetaxel, and vinblastine. Paclitaxel 320-330 DLG associated protein 5 Mus musculus 11-15 29701902-7 2018 Furthermore, paclitaxel-inhibiting breast cancer metastasis is associated with down-regulation of DJ-1 and ID-1 mRNA expression level with a concurrent increase in KLF17 expression. Paclitaxel 13-23 Parkinsonism associated deglycase Homo sapiens 98-111 29701902-9 2018 Our results show for the first time that paclitaxel inhibits breast cancer metastasis through regulating DJ-1/KLF17/ID-1 signalling pathway; repressed DJ-1 and ID-1 and enhanced KLF17 expression. Paclitaxel 41-51 Parkinsonism associated deglycase Homo sapiens 105-109 29701902-9 2018 Our results show for the first time that paclitaxel inhibits breast cancer metastasis through regulating DJ-1/KLF17/ID-1 signalling pathway; repressed DJ-1 and ID-1 and enhanced KLF17 expression. Paclitaxel 41-51 Parkinsonism associated deglycase Homo sapiens 151-164 29719832-9 2018 These factors are co-located with AXL-expressing cells in situ in normal and breast cancer tissues, and associated with resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 34-37 32427904-2 2020 This work presents the results of an experimental study of cancer drugs (prodigiosin or paclitaxel) conjugated to Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone (LHRH) for the specific targeting and treatment of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). Paclitaxel 88-98 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 153-157 32427904-5 2020 The inhibitions are attributed to the respective adhesive interactions between LHRH molecular recognition units on the prodigiosin (PGS) and paclitaxel (PTX) drugs and overexpressed LHRH receptors on the breast cancer cells and tumors. Paclitaxel 141-151 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 79-83 32427904-5 2020 The inhibitions are attributed to the respective adhesive interactions between LHRH molecular recognition units on the prodigiosin (PGS) and paclitaxel (PTX) drugs and overexpressed LHRH receptors on the breast cancer cells and tumors. Paclitaxel 153-156 gonadotropin releasing hormone 1 Mus musculus 79-83 32440550-3 2020 Here, we report development of the FX@HP nanocomplex composed of fluorinated polymerized CXCR4 antagonism (FX) and paclitaxel-loaded human serum albumin (HP) for pulmonary delivery of anti-PD-L1 small interfering RNA (siPD-L1) to treat orthotopic lung tumors. Paclitaxel 115-125 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 189-194 16028104-0 2006 GBP1 overexpression is associated with a paclitaxel resistance phenotype. Paclitaxel 41-51 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 16028104-1 2006 In the search for novel genes involved in the paclitaxel resistance phenotype, prior studies of gene expression in paclitaxel-resistant cell lines and their paired drug-sensitive parental lines using high-density Affymetrix GeneChip arrays identified guanylate-binding protein 1 (GBP1) gene as an overexpressed transcript. Paclitaxel 46-56 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 251-278 16028104-1 2006 In the search for novel genes involved in the paclitaxel resistance phenotype, prior studies of gene expression in paclitaxel-resistant cell lines and their paired drug-sensitive parental lines using high-density Affymetrix GeneChip arrays identified guanylate-binding protein 1 (GBP1) gene as an overexpressed transcript. Paclitaxel 46-56 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 280-284 29392887-0 2018 High-level expression of ARID1A predicts a favourable outcome in triple-negative breast cancer patients receiving paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 114-124 AT-rich interaction domain 1A Homo sapiens 25-31 32035195-5 2020 Drug synergism study shows that resistance against KSP inhibition can be suppressed by the action of microtubule-stabilizing paclitaxel, because microtubule stabilization prevents a different kinesin Kif15 from replacing all essential functions of KSP when KSP is inhibited. Paclitaxel 125-135 kinesin family member 15 Homo sapiens 200-205 32775453-5 2020 Inhibiting the expression of miR-520h could enhance the sensitivity to paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 71-81 microRNA 520h Homo sapiens 29-37 29392887-3 2018 Here, we report that an AT-rich interaction domain 1A (ARID1A) transcript is up-regulated in paclitaxel-sensitive TNBC cells but down-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant cells upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 93-103 AT-rich interaction domain 1A Homo sapiens 55-61 29392887-3 2018 Here, we report that an AT-rich interaction domain 1A (ARID1A) transcript is up-regulated in paclitaxel-sensitive TNBC cells but down-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant cells upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 147-157 AT-rich interaction domain 1A Homo sapiens 55-61 29392887-3 2018 Here, we report that an AT-rich interaction domain 1A (ARID1A) transcript is up-regulated in paclitaxel-sensitive TNBC cells but down-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant cells upon paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 147-157 AT-rich interaction domain 1A Homo sapiens 55-61 29392887-4 2018 Moreover, ARID1A expression was negatively correlated with the IC50 concentration of paclitaxel in the tested TNBC cell lines. Paclitaxel 85-95 AT-rich interaction domain 1A Homo sapiens 10-16 16028104-1 2006 In the search for novel genes involved in the paclitaxel resistance phenotype, prior studies of gene expression in paclitaxel-resistant cell lines and their paired drug-sensitive parental lines using high-density Affymetrix GeneChip arrays identified guanylate-binding protein 1 (GBP1) gene as an overexpressed transcript. Paclitaxel 115-125 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 251-278 29392887-5 2018 Kaplan-Meier analyses revealed that ARID1A down-regulation was related to a poorer response to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in patients with TNBCs as measured by the recurrence-free survival probability. Paclitaxel 95-105 AT-rich interaction domain 1A Homo sapiens 36-42 29392887-6 2018 The pharmaceutical inhibition with p38MAPK-specific inhibitor SCIO-469 revealed that p38MAPK-related signalling axis regulates ARID1A expression and thereby modulates paclitaxel sensitivity in TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 167-177 AT-rich interaction domain 1A Homo sapiens 127-133 16028104-1 2006 In the search for novel genes involved in the paclitaxel resistance phenotype, prior studies of gene expression in paclitaxel-resistant cell lines and their paired drug-sensitive parental lines using high-density Affymetrix GeneChip arrays identified guanylate-binding protein 1 (GBP1) gene as an overexpressed transcript. Paclitaxel 115-125 guanylate binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 280-284 29392887-7 2018 These findings suggest that ARID1A could be used as a prognostic factor to estimate the pathological complete response for TNBC patients who decide to receive paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 159-169 AT-rich interaction domain 1A Homo sapiens 28-34 16719379-0 2006 High-performance liquid chromatography analysis of CYP2C8-catalyzed paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation. Paclitaxel 68-78 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 51-57 29393480-6 2018 PC-9/ZD cells were more sensitive to paclitaxel and docetaxel than PC-9 cells and knockdown of T790M decreased this sensitivity. Paclitaxel 37-47 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Homo sapiens 0-4 32495881-12 2020 Furthermore, it could promote NSCLC development and paclitaxel resistance by inducing Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 52-62 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 90-102 32408327-0 2020 [A Case of Squamous Cell Lung Cancer in an Elderly Patient with Low PD-L1 Expression Effectively Treated with Nab-Paclitaxel(Nab-PTX)plus Carboplatin (CBDCA)plus Pembrolizumab for a Recurrence after Operation]. Paclitaxel 114-124 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 68-73 16719379-3 2006 A reverse-phase, high-performance liquid chromatographic assay is described for the analysis of paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation catalyzed by human liver microsomes or cDNA-expressed P450 enzyme CYP2C8. Paclitaxel 96-106 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 194-200 16719379-5 2006 This method is applicable to enzymatic studies for determination of CYP2C8-catalyzed paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation activity. Paclitaxel 85-95 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 68-74 16051289-7 2006 Meanwhile, immunoblotting analysis also showed that the co-administration of esculetin and Taxol could increase the expression of Bax and the cytosolic release of cytochrome C and enhance the expression of Fas and Fas ligand while the activation of caspase-8 and caspase-3 was also increased. Paclitaxel 91-96 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 249-258 16373699-8 2005 Clusterin expression increased after estrogen withdrawal and paclitaxel treatment in vitro in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 61-71 clusterin Homo sapiens 0-9 32203949-3 2020 Here, we synthesize a drug conjugate MP by linking the IDO inhibitor, D-1-methyltryptophan (D-1MT), to the chemotherapeutic agent, paclitaxel (PTX), through an ester bond. Paclitaxel 131-141 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 55-58 32203949-3 2020 Here, we synthesize a drug conjugate MP by linking the IDO inhibitor, D-1-methyltryptophan (D-1MT), to the chemotherapeutic agent, paclitaxel (PTX), through an ester bond. Paclitaxel 143-146 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 55-58 32203949-9 2020 These results prove that the design of twin drug from the IDO inhibitor and PTX synergizes the anti-tumor effect and shows promise in clinical translation. Paclitaxel 76-79 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 58-61 27787294-9 2018 After controlling for comorbidity, receipt of neoadjuvant therapy, and nodal involvement, a longer survival was associated with undergoing combination gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel [time ratio (TR) = 1.26, 95% CI: 1.02-1.57, P = 0.035) or capecitabine and radiation (TR = 1.25, 95% CI: 1.04-1.51, P = 0.018). Paclitaxel 171-181 nodal growth differentiation factor Homo sapiens 71-76 28283888-0 2018 Kinin Receptors Sensitize TRPV4 Channel and Induce Mechanical Hyperalgesia: Relevance to Paclitaxel-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Mice. Paclitaxel 89-99 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 26-31 28283888-1 2018 Kinin B1 (B1R) and B2 receptors (B2R) and the transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channel are known to play a critical role in the peripheral neuropathy induced by paclitaxel (PTX) in rodents. Paclitaxel 177-187 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 46-86 28283888-1 2018 Kinin B1 (B1R) and B2 receptors (B2R) and the transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channel are known to play a critical role in the peripheral neuropathy induced by paclitaxel (PTX) in rodents. Paclitaxel 177-187 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 88-93 28283888-1 2018 Kinin B1 (B1R) and B2 receptors (B2R) and the transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channel are known to play a critical role in the peripheral neuropathy induced by paclitaxel (PTX) in rodents. Paclitaxel 189-192 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 46-86 28283888-1 2018 Kinin B1 (B1R) and B2 receptors (B2R) and the transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channel are known to play a critical role in the peripheral neuropathy induced by paclitaxel (PTX) in rodents. Paclitaxel 189-192 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 88-93 28283888-3 2018 Herein, we investigated whether kinins sensitize TRPV4 channels in order to maintain PTX-induced peripheral neuropathy in mice. Paclitaxel 85-88 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 49-54 29486738-0 2018 Compound A attenuates toll-like receptor 4-mediated paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer and melanoma through suppression of IL-8. Paclitaxel 52-62 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 22-42 29486738-3 2018 This study aims to explore the effect of TLR4 in PTX resistance in triple-negative BCA and advanced melanoma and the effect of compound A (CpdA) to attenuate this resistance. Paclitaxel 49-52 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 41-45 29486738-5 2018 The response to PTX of TLR4-transient knockdown cells by siRNA transfection was evaluated compared to the control cells. Paclitaxel 16-19 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 23-27 29486738-8 2018 RESULTS: PTX could markedly induce TLR4 expression in both MDA-MB-231 BCA and MDA-MB-435 melanoma cell lines having a basal level of TLR4 whereas no significant induction in TLR4-transient knockdown cells occurred. Paclitaxel 9-12 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 35-39 32054769-9 2020 Like LIN9, genetic or pharmacologic blockade of NEK2 activity in the presence of paclitaxel synergistically induced mitotic abnormalities in nearly 100% of cells and completely restored sensitivity to paclitaxel, in vitro. Paclitaxel 81-91 NIMA related kinase 2 Homo sapiens 48-52 32054769-9 2020 Like LIN9, genetic or pharmacologic blockade of NEK2 activity in the presence of paclitaxel synergistically induced mitotic abnormalities in nearly 100% of cells and completely restored sensitivity to paclitaxel, in vitro. Paclitaxel 201-211 NIMA related kinase 2 Homo sapiens 48-52 29486738-8 2018 RESULTS: PTX could markedly induce TLR4 expression in both MDA-MB-231 BCA and MDA-MB-435 melanoma cell lines having a basal level of TLR4 whereas no significant induction in TLR4-transient knockdown cells occurred. Paclitaxel 9-12 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 133-137 16373699-9 2005 OGX-011 or siRNA clusterin decreased clusterin levels by >90% in a dose-dependent, sequence-specific manner and significantly enhanced chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 158-168 clusterin Homo sapiens 17-26 29486738-8 2018 RESULTS: PTX could markedly induce TLR4 expression in both MDA-MB-231 BCA and MDA-MB-435 melanoma cell lines having a basal level of TLR4 whereas no significant induction in TLR4-transient knockdown cells occurred. Paclitaxel 9-12 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 133-137 29486738-10 2018 IL-6, IL-8 and XIAP showed increased expressions in PTX-treated cells and this over-production effect was inhibited in TLR4-transient knockdown cells. Paclitaxel 52-55 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 119-123 16373699-9 2005 OGX-011 or siRNA clusterin decreased clusterin levels by >90% in a dose-dependent, sequence-specific manner and significantly enhanced chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 158-168 clusterin Homo sapiens 37-46 29486738-14 2018 CONCLUSIONS: The acquired TLR4-mediated PTX resistance in BCA and melanoma is explained partly by the paracrine effect of IL-6 and IL-8 released into the tumor microenvironment and over-production of anti-apoptotic protein, XIAP, in BCA cells and importantly CpdA could reduce this effect and sensitize PTX-induced apoptosis in a synergistic manner. Paclitaxel 40-43 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 26-30 29486738-14 2018 CONCLUSIONS: The acquired TLR4-mediated PTX resistance in BCA and melanoma is explained partly by the paracrine effect of IL-6 and IL-8 released into the tumor microenvironment and over-production of anti-apoptotic protein, XIAP, in BCA cells and importantly CpdA could reduce this effect and sensitize PTX-induced apoptosis in a synergistic manner. Paclitaxel 303-306 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 26-30 16373699-10 2005 When combined, OGX-011 or siRNA clusterin reduced the IC50 by 2-log compared with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 82-92 clusterin Homo sapiens 32-41 29486738-15 2018 In conclusion, the possible impact of TLR4-dependent signaling pathway in PTX resistance in BCA and melanoma is proposed and using PTX in combination with CpdA may attenuate TLR4-mediated PTX resistance in the treatment of the patients. Paclitaxel 74-77 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 38-42 29486738-15 2018 In conclusion, the possible impact of TLR4-dependent signaling pathway in PTX resistance in BCA and melanoma is proposed and using PTX in combination with CpdA may attenuate TLR4-mediated PTX resistance in the treatment of the patients. Paclitaxel 131-134 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 174-178 16373715-0 2005 Class III beta-tubulin expression in tumor cells predicts response and outcome in patients with non-small cell lung cancer receiving paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 133-143 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 0-22 29486738-15 2018 In conclusion, the possible impact of TLR4-dependent signaling pathway in PTX resistance in BCA and melanoma is proposed and using PTX in combination with CpdA may attenuate TLR4-mediated PTX resistance in the treatment of the patients. Paclitaxel 131-134 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 174-178 16373715-2 2005 In this study, we assessed the prognostic and predictive value of class III beta-tubulin in tumors of patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with paclitaxel-based or other regimens that did not include tubulin-binding agents. Paclitaxel 195-205 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 66-88 16373715-3 2005 Expression of class III beta-tubulin was examined immunohistochemically in 91 tumor samples obtained before treatment from patients with stage III and IV NSCLC, including 47 who received paclitaxel-based regimens and 44 who received regimens without tubulin-binding agents. Paclitaxel 187-197 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 14-36 16373715-8 2005 These findings suggest that the expression levels of class III beta-tubulin in tumor cells is predictive of response to therapy and patient outcome in patients with NSCLC receiving paclitaxel-based chemotherapy but is not a general prognostic factor in this patient population. Paclitaxel 181-191 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 53-75 29438316-3 2018 Here we assessed the PD-L1 expression on different breast cancer cell lines under standard in vitro culture conditions and as a function of Epirubicin or Paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 154-164 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 21-26 29438316-6 2018 Epirubicin treatment caused a decrease and Paclitaxel treatment an increased PD-L1 expression in MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 77-82 16299241-0 2005 Association of CYP2C8, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and ABCB1 polymorphisms with the pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 15-21 16275990-8 2005 This Bcl-2/Bcl-xL bispecific antisense oligonucleotide also enhanced paclitaxel chemosensitivity in PC3 cells, reducing the IC50 of paclitaxel by >90%. Paclitaxel 69-79 keratin 6A Homo sapiens 100-103 29367423-4 2018 Here, we report that treatment of human or murine TNBC cells with carboplatin, doxorubicin, gemcitabine, or paclitaxel induces the coordinate transcriptional induction of CD47, CD73, and PDL1 mRNA and protein expression, leading to a marked increase in the percentage of CD47+CD73+PDL1+ breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 5' nucleotidase, ecto Mus musculus 177-181 16275990-8 2005 This Bcl-2/Bcl-xL bispecific antisense oligonucleotide also enhanced paclitaxel chemosensitivity in PC3 cells, reducing the IC50 of paclitaxel by >90%. Paclitaxel 132-142 keratin 6A Homo sapiens 100-103 29367423-4 2018 Here, we report that treatment of human or murine TNBC cells with carboplatin, doxorubicin, gemcitabine, or paclitaxel induces the coordinate transcriptional induction of CD47, CD73, and PDL1 mRNA and protein expression, leading to a marked increase in the percentage of CD47+CD73+PDL1+ breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 5' nucleotidase, ecto Mus musculus 276-280 16243823-5 2005 Curcumin also suppressed the paclitaxel-induced expression of antiapoptotic (XIAP, IAP-1, IAP-2, Bcl-2, and Bcl-xL), proliferative (cyclooxygenase 2, c-Myc, and cyclin D1), and metastatic proteins (vascular endothelial growth factor, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and intercellular adhesion molecule-1). Paclitaxel 29-39 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2 Homo sapiens 90-95 29441192-0 2018 Knockdown of LncRNA MAPT-AS1 inhibites proliferation and migration and sensitizes cancer cells to paclitaxel by regulating MAPT expression in ER-negative breast cancers. Paclitaxel 98-108 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 20-24 29441192-7 2018 MAPT-AS1 is correlated with the cell growth, invasiveness and paclitaxel resistance by regulating its natural comparable sense transcripts MAPT in ER-negative breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 0-4 29441192-13 2018 MAPT-AS1 is correlated with the cell growth, invasiveness and paclitaxel resistance in ER-negative breast cancer cells through antisense pairing with MAPT. Paclitaxel 62-72 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 0-4 16243823-5 2005 Curcumin also suppressed the paclitaxel-induced expression of antiapoptotic (XIAP, IAP-1, IAP-2, Bcl-2, and Bcl-xL), proliferative (cyclooxygenase 2, c-Myc, and cyclin D1), and metastatic proteins (vascular endothelial growth factor, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and intercellular adhesion molecule-1). Paclitaxel 29-39 cyclin D1 Homo sapiens 161-170 29056557-0 2018 AKAP150 involved in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain via inhibiting CN/NFAT2 pathway and downregulating IL-4. Paclitaxel 20-30 nuclear factor of activated T cells 2 Homo sapiens 74-79 29056557-8 2018 Overexpression of NFAT2 by intrathecal injection of the AAV5-NFAT2-GFP virus alleviated the pain behavior induced by paclitaxel via increasing the expression of IL-4. Paclitaxel 117-127 nuclear factor of activated T cells 2 Homo sapiens 18-23 16170023-3 2005 Glucose withdrawal or paclitaxel increase intracellular ceramide, down-regulate cellular FLICE inhibitory protein (cFLIP), and sensitize cells to TRAIL. Paclitaxel 22-32 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 89-94 29056557-8 2018 Overexpression of NFAT2 by intrathecal injection of the AAV5-NFAT2-GFP virus alleviated the pain behavior induced by paclitaxel via increasing the expression of IL-4. Paclitaxel 117-127 nuclear factor of activated T cells 2 Homo sapiens 61-66 29056557-10 2018 Our results indicated that regulation of IL-4 via the CN/NFAT2 pathway mediated by AKAP150 could be a pivotal treatment target for paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain and or other neuropsychiatric disorders. Paclitaxel 131-141 nuclear factor of activated T cells 2 Homo sapiens 57-62 16115934-0 2005 High-dose radioimmunotherapy combined with fixed, low-dose paclitaxel in metastatic prostate and breast cancer by using a MUC-1 monoclonal antibody, m170, linked to indium-111/yttrium-90 via a cathepsin cleavable linker with cyclosporine to prevent human anti-mouse antibody. Paclitaxel 59-69 mucin 1, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 122-127 29255002-3 2018 Hence, the potential of change in the expression and function of Nav1.7 protein in DRGs from male rats with paclitaxel-related CIPN and from male and female humans with cancer-related neuropathic pain was tested here. Paclitaxel 108-118 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Rattus norvegicus 65-71 29255002-5 2018 Whole-cell patch-clamp recordings in rat DRG neurons revealed that paclitaxel induced an enhancement of ProTx II (a selective Nav1.7 channel blocker)-sensitive sodium currents. Paclitaxel 67-77 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Rattus norvegicus 126-132 16095531-3 2005 Our goals were to investigate whether TUBB mutations and mismatch repair defects underlie paclitaxel and cisplatin resistance. Paclitaxel 90-100 tubulin beta class I Homo sapiens 38-42 28937965-7 2018 Furthermore, ARTN promotes drug resistance such as antiestrogens, doxorubicin, fulvestrant, paclitaxel, tamoxifen and trastuzumab. Paclitaxel 92-102 artemin Homo sapiens 13-17 29367628-0 2018 The inhibition of UBC13 expression and blockage of the DNMT1-CHFR-Aurora A pathway contribute to paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 97-107 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 18-23 29367628-0 2018 The inhibition of UBC13 expression and blockage of the DNMT1-CHFR-Aurora A pathway contribute to paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 97-107 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 61-65 15907802-1 2005 C19ORF5 is a homologue of microtubule-associated protein MAP1B that interacts with natural paclitaxel-like microtubule stabilizer and candidate tumor suppressor RASSF1A. Paclitaxel 91-101 microtubule associated protein 1S Homo sapiens 0-7 29367628-2 2018 Here, using DIGE quantitative proteomics, we identified UBC13 as down-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells, and it was further revealed by immunohistochemical staining that UBC13 low-expression was associated with poorer prognosis and shorter survival of the patients. Paclitaxel 83-93 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 56-61 29367628-2 2018 Here, using DIGE quantitative proteomics, we identified UBC13 as down-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells, and it was further revealed by immunohistochemical staining that UBC13 low-expression was associated with poorer prognosis and shorter survival of the patients. Paclitaxel 83-93 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 191-196 29367628-3 2018 Through gene function experiments, we found that paclitaxel exposure induced UBC13 down-regulation, and the enforced change in UBC13 expression altered the sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 49-59 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 77-82 29367628-3 2018 Through gene function experiments, we found that paclitaxel exposure induced UBC13 down-regulation, and the enforced change in UBC13 expression altered the sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 171-181 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 127-132 29367628-5 2018 Our findings revealed a novel function for UBC13 in regulating paclitaxel sensitivity through a DNMT1-CHFR-Aurora A pathway in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 43-48 29367628-5 2018 Our findings revealed a novel function for UBC13 in regulating paclitaxel sensitivity through a DNMT1-CHFR-Aurora A pathway in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 102-106 29367628-6 2018 UBC13 could potentially be employed as a therapeutic molecular drug for reversing paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 82-92 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 0-5 29416920-9 2018 Activation of phospho-AKT ser473 and PIK3IP1 was observed in RAD001-treated paclitaxel-sensitive and resistant OCCC cells. Paclitaxel 76-86 phosphoinositide-3-kinase interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 37-44 30043652-4 2018 Action mechanism studies manifested that DQA modified paclitaxel plus honokiol micelles could activate apoptotic enzymes caspase-3 and caspase-9 as well as down-regulate FAK, PI3K, MMP-2 and MMP-9. Paclitaxel 54-64 PTK2 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 170-173 15907802-2 2005 Although normally distributed throughout the cytosol, C19ORF5 specifically associates with microtubules stabilized by paclitaxel or RASSF1A. Paclitaxel 118-128 microtubule associated protein 1S Homo sapiens 54-61 30355931-10 2018 After epoxomicin intervention, the inhibitory effects of paclitaxel+hirudin on the key genes and proteins of the TLR4-MyD88 pathway were significantly weakened, which even reached pre-intervention levels. Paclitaxel 57-67 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 113-117 30355931-12 2018 CONCLUSION: The paclitaxel+hirudin compound promotes MyD88 degradation in the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway to reduce the activity of TLR4 and NF-kappaB p65 and to weaken the LPS-initiated inflammatory reactions of IL-1beta, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 16-26 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 78-82 30355931-12 2018 CONCLUSION: The paclitaxel+hirudin compound promotes MyD88 degradation in the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway to reduce the activity of TLR4 and NF-kappaB p65 and to weaken the LPS-initiated inflammatory reactions of IL-1beta, IL-6, and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 16-26 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 133-137 15907983-12 2005 Paclitaxel showed anti-proliferate activity through the membrane death receptor (DR)-mediated apoptotic pathway involving activation of caspase-8 with a TRAIL-dependent fashion as well as the mitochondrial-mediated pathway involving down-regulation of bcl-2 by cytochrome c release. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 136-145 16020661-3 2005 Here, we examined whether the activity of kinases associated with cyclin A (such as CDK2) is important in determining cellular sensitivity to paclitaxel, a taxane and mitotic inhibitor used in chemotherapy for breast and ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 142-152 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 84-88 29263668-15 2017 Conclusion: These results strongly revealed that NaC-mPEG-PDLLA micelles can tumor-target delivery of PTX and enhance drug penetration in tumor, suggesting that NaC-mPEG-PDLLA micelles are promising nanocarrier systems for anticancer drugs delivery. Paclitaxel 102-105 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 49-52 29263668-15 2017 Conclusion: These results strongly revealed that NaC-mPEG-PDLLA micelles can tumor-target delivery of PTX and enhance drug penetration in tumor, suggesting that NaC-mPEG-PDLLA micelles are promising nanocarrier systems for anticancer drugs delivery. Paclitaxel 102-105 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 161-164 16026642-6 2005 ET-1 treatment of prostate tumor cells significantly decreased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through activation of the ET(A) subtype. Paclitaxel 63-73 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 118-123 29156899-6 2017 Activation of the cannabinoid receptor-2 (CB-2) receptor by AM1710 blocked paclitaxel-induced mechanical and cold allodynia in one study. Paclitaxel 75-85 cannabinoid receptor 2 Homo sapiens 18-40 15829295-3 2005 Our present studies showed that taxol, not LPS, induced cell apoptosis in human monocytic THP-1 cells, as indicated by PARP cleavage, as well as bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 32-37 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 119-123 29156899-6 2017 Activation of the cannabinoid receptor-2 (CB-2) receptor by AM1710 blocked paclitaxel-induced mechanical and cold allodynia in one study. Paclitaxel 75-85 cannabinoid receptor 2 Homo sapiens 42-46 15829295-7 2005 Using splenic macrophages harvested from IRAK-1 knockout and control mice, we further demonstrated that the presence of IRAK-1 is required for taxol-induced PARP cleavage. Paclitaxel 143-148 interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 Mus musculus 41-47 15828763-4 2005 As a model system, a competitive phase-separation immunoassay based on the ELP-SpA format was established for paclitaxel (taxol) with IC(50) (20.18 nM) and the lower detection limit (2.94 nM) very similar to those reported for the ELISA format. Paclitaxel 110-120 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 79-82 28815582-1 2017 We have shown that collagen type XI alpha 1 (COL11A1) promotes ovarian cancer progression and is associated with chemoresistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 146-156 collagen type XI alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 19-43 28815582-1 2017 We have shown that collagen type XI alpha 1 (COL11A1) promotes ovarian cancer progression and is associated with chemoresistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 146-156 collagen type XI alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 45-52 15828763-4 2005 As a model system, a competitive phase-separation immunoassay based on the ELP-SpA format was established for paclitaxel (taxol) with IC(50) (20.18 nM) and the lower detection limit (2.94 nM) very similar to those reported for the ELISA format. Paclitaxel 122-127 surfactant protein A1 Homo sapiens 79-82 15563544-9 2005 Additionally, unliganded PR-A and PR-B both inhibit cell growth and provoke resistance to Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 90-95 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 28904132-0 2017 Inhibition of the Receptor Tyrosine Kinase AXL Restores Paclitaxel Chemosensitivity in Uterine Serous Cancer. Paclitaxel 56-66 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 43-46 28904132-4 2017 We also examined the role of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in AXL-mediated paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 89-99 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 76-79 28904132-7 2017 Knockdown or inhibition of AXL increased sensitivity of USC cell lines to paclitaxel in vitro and increased cellular accumulation of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 74-84 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 27-30 28904132-7 2017 Knockdown or inhibition of AXL increased sensitivity of USC cell lines to paclitaxel in vitro and increased cellular accumulation of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 133-143 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 27-30 28904132-8 2017 AXL promoted chemoresistance even in cells that underwent the EMT in vitro Finally, in vivo studies of combination treatment with BGB324 and paclitaxel showed a greater than 51% decrease in tumor volume after 2 weeks of treatment when compared with no treatment or single-agent treatments (P < 0.001). Paclitaxel 141-151 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 15681168-4 2005 If cells were treated with antineoplastic agents (taxol, doxorubicin or vinblastine), nuclear translocation of two NF-kappaB proteins (p50 and p65) was >25% greater in biotin-deficient compared with biotin-supplemented cells. Paclitaxel 50-55 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 143-146 28904132-9 2017 Our results show that AXL expression mediates chemoresistance independent of EMT and prevents accumulation of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 110-120 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 22-25 15389801-10 2005 Chemotherapeutic drugs (paclitaxel, vincristine, vinblastine, etoposide, doxorubicin, and camptothecin) significantly augmented TRAIL-induced apoptosis in cancer cells through up-regulation of DR4, DR5, Bax, and Bak, and induction of caspase activation. Paclitaxel 24-34 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 10b Mus musculus 198-201 29162853-5 2017 We found that miR-152 expression sensitized the breast cancer cells to paclitaxel treatment by inhibiting beta-catenin and PKM2 expression. Paclitaxel 71-81 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 106-118 29162853-5 2017 We found that miR-152 expression sensitized the breast cancer cells to paclitaxel treatment by inhibiting beta-catenin and PKM2 expression. Paclitaxel 71-81 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 123-127 15984158-7 2005 Aurora-A was not found in the spindle region when colchicine or staurosporine was used to inhibit microtubule organization, while it accumulated as several dots in the cytoplasm after taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 184-189 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 0-8 29340013-4 2017 Our previous work showed that the effectiveness of the spindle poison paclitaxel in inhibiting cancer cell growth was dependent on the expression of RANBP1, a regulatory target of the serine/threonine kinase SGK1. Paclitaxel 70-80 RAN binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 149-155 15671559-0 2005 Class III beta-tubulin overexpression is a prominent mechanism of paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 66-76 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 0-22 29101359-6 2017 We furthermore show the complementary binding region on all three monoclonal antibodies to be the CDR H3 loop of the Fab region, and show that they all have nano to micromolar affinity for HSA Peptide 40 and nab-paclitaxel nanoparticles. Paclitaxel 212-222 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 117-120 15671559-10 2005 By a direct comparison of the three main known mechanisms of paclitaxel resistance, this study indicates that overexpression of class III beta-tubulin is the most prominent mechanism of paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 61-71 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 128-150 28940895-0 2017 miR-339-5p downregulation contributes to Taxol resistance in small-cell lung cancer by targeting alpha1,2-fucosyltransferase 1. Paclitaxel 41-46 fucosyltransferase 1 (H blood group) Homo sapiens 97-126 15671559-10 2005 By a direct comparison of the three main known mechanisms of paclitaxel resistance, this study indicates that overexpression of class III beta-tubulin is the most prominent mechanism of paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 186-196 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 128-150 15655291-0 2005 Utilization of human liver microsomes to explain individual differences in paclitaxel metabolism by CYP2C8 and CYP3A4. Paclitaxel 75-85 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 100-106 28729402-5 2017 We have recently developed an NCAM-targeted nanosized conjugate of paclitaxel bound to a biodegradable polyglutamic acid polymer. Paclitaxel 67-77 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 30-34 15655291-2 2005 Paclitaxel is metabolized by CYP2C8 and CYP3A4, and these enzymes are known to differ between individuals, although the details have not been clarified. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 29-35 15655291-4 2005 We investigated the effect of the polymorphisms on paclitaxel metabolism by analyzing metabolic activities of CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 and expressions of mRNA and protein. Paclitaxel 51-61 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 110-116 15655291-9 2005 Inter-individual differences in paclitaxel metabolism may be related to CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 32-42 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 72-78 29184868-1 2017 We describe an extremely rare case of advanced pure primary ovarian squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), treated by adjuvant chemotherapy with dose-dense paclitaxel combined with carboplatin (dd-TC) plus the combination chemotherapy with irinotecan and cisplatin (CPT-P), with long-term recurrence-free survival. Paclitaxel 148-158 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 93-96 15655291-10 2005 CYP2C8 is the primary metabolic pathway of paclitaxel, but there is a "shifting phenomenon" in the metabolic pathway of paclitaxel in the liver of some human subjects. Paclitaxel 43-53 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-6 15197489-6 2004 Upon paclitaxel treatment, caspase-2, caspase-3, and caspase-8 were activated in BCBL-1 cells. Paclitaxel 5-15 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 53-62 15486190-8 2004 Conversely, exposure of paclitaxel-arrested mitotic cells to DPI causes a precipitous drop in cyclin B and Thr(288) phosphorylated Aurora-A levels and leads to mitotic catastrophe in a range of cancerous and noncancerous cells. Paclitaxel 24-34 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 131-139 29074857-8 2017 Response of the surrogates to treatment with paclitaxel was measured by optical imaging and by analysis of lactate dehydrogenase and caspase-cleaved cytokeratin 18 in the perfused medium. Paclitaxel 45-55 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 149-163 15548364-3 2004 Using a p73-specific antibody, we confirmed that c-Abl is required for cisplatin-induced p73 upregulation, and further demonstrate that the p73 protein is upregulated by UV irradiation and other stress stimuli including sorbitol, hydrogen peroxide, nocodazol, and taxol. Paclitaxel 264-269 tumor protein p73 Homo sapiens 8-11 29066719-6 2017 We further analyze two independent breast cancer datasets and find that specific isoforms of IGF2BP2, NECTIN4, ITGB6, and KLHDC9 are significantly associated with AZD6244, lapatinib, erlotinib, and paclitaxel, respectively. Paclitaxel 198-208 integrin subunit beta 6 Homo sapiens 111-116 28991260-7 2017 We demonstrate that TIS Cal51 cells treated with 75 nM PTX for 7 days became senescent (senescence-associated beta-galactosidase (SA-beta-Gal) positive, Ki67-negative, increased p21 and p16, G2/M cell cycle arrest) and released significantly more EVs (P=0.0002) and exosomes (P=0.0007) than non-senescent control cells. Paclitaxel 55-58 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 178-181 15548364-3 2004 Using a p73-specific antibody, we confirmed that c-Abl is required for cisplatin-induced p73 upregulation, and further demonstrate that the p73 protein is upregulated by UV irradiation and other stress stimuli including sorbitol, hydrogen peroxide, nocodazol, and taxol. Paclitaxel 264-269 tumor protein p73 Homo sapiens 89-92 29190954-7 2017 Combined delivery of UA and PTX synergistically reduced cell proliferation and induced apoptosis in these cells by lowering COX-2, PCNA, and Bcl-2 expression and by increasing Bax expression. Paclitaxel 28-31 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 131-135 15548364-3 2004 Using a p73-specific antibody, we confirmed that c-Abl is required for cisplatin-induced p73 upregulation, and further demonstrate that the p73 protein is upregulated by UV irradiation and other stress stimuli including sorbitol, hydrogen peroxide, nocodazol, and taxol. Paclitaxel 264-269 tumor protein p73 Homo sapiens 89-92 15205600-11 2004 In all but one AHR-free PT, pre- and post-exposure histamine concentrations remained normal (post-exposure: 2.86+/-11.88 nM, normal values <10 nM). Paclitaxel 24-26 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Homo sapiens 15-18 29093604-9 2017 Secretion of the cytokines CCL5, CCL2 and IL-6 increased after paclitaxel treatment in several endometrial cancer cell lines, but no general effect on cytokine secretion was detected after heparin treatment. Paclitaxel 63-73 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 33-37 32065231-5 2020 When taxol is used to stabilise MTs or colchicine to dissociate MTs, S100P"s stimulation of migration is abolished. Paclitaxel 5-10 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 69-74 15256704-5 2004 The CYP2C8 model was validated by examining the bound orientation of paclitaxel and showing that it is consistent with the formation of the 6-beta hydroxylated derivative during metabolism. Paclitaxel 69-79 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 4-10 29085488-10 2017 In addition, downregulation of HOXC6 decreased the sensitivity of ESCC cell lines to cisplatin and paclitaxel, resulting in an increased half-maximal inhibitory concentration. Paclitaxel 99-109 homeobox C6 Homo sapiens 31-36 29085510-0 2017 Regulation of paclitaxel sensitivity in prostate cancer cells by PTEN/maspin signaling. Paclitaxel 14-24 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 65-69 29085510-0 2017 Regulation of paclitaxel sensitivity in prostate cancer cells by PTEN/maspin signaling. Paclitaxel 14-24 serpin family B member 5 Homo sapiens 70-76 29085510-3 2017 In the present study, it was found that paclitaxel induced more apoptosis and maspin expression in phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-positive 22Rv1 cells than PTEN-negative LNCaP cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 serpin family B member 5 Homo sapiens 78-84 29085510-3 2017 In the present study, it was found that paclitaxel induced more apoptosis and maspin expression in phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-positive 22Rv1 cells than PTEN-negative LNCaP cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 131-135 32215185-6 2020 AZD8186 in combination with paclitaxel, eribulin had synergistic effects on growth inhibition in PTEN loss cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 97-101 32215185-7 2020 AZD8186 promoted apoptosis in PTEN loss cells which was synergized by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 70-80 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 30-34 29085510-4 2017 Knockdown of PTEN in 22Rv1 cells resulted in increased resistance to paclitaxel and impaired the induction of maspin expression by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 69-79 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 13-17 15256704-6 2004 Docked paclitaxel was found to form a hydrogen bond with the side chain of Asn 99, which is a characteristic residue of CYP2C8 and is located in the additional pocket. Paclitaxel 7-17 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 120-126 29085510-4 2017 Knockdown of PTEN in 22Rv1 cells resulted in increased resistance to paclitaxel and impaired the induction of maspin expression by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 131-141 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 13-17 29085510-4 2017 Knockdown of PTEN in 22Rv1 cells resulted in increased resistance to paclitaxel and impaired the induction of maspin expression by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 131-141 serpin family B member 5 Homo sapiens 110-116 29085510-5 2017 Overexpression of PTEN sensitized LNCaP cells to paclitaxel treatment and increased maspin induction by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 49-59 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 18-22 29085510-5 2017 Overexpression of PTEN sensitized LNCaP cells to paclitaxel treatment and increased maspin induction by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 104-114 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 18-22 29085510-5 2017 Overexpression of PTEN sensitized LNCaP cells to paclitaxel treatment and increased maspin induction by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 104-114 serpin family B member 5 Homo sapiens 84-90 32166458-0 2020 PD-L1 monoclonal antibody-decorated nanoliposomes loaded with Paclitaxel and P-gp transport inhibitor for the synergistic chemotherapy against multidrug resistant gastric cancers. Paclitaxel 62-72 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 0-5 29085510-6 2017 Furthermore, knocking down maspin abrogated PTEN-induced paclitaxel sensitivity in LNCaP cells. Paclitaxel 57-67 serpin family B member 5 Homo sapiens 27-33 15159015-4 2004 Furthermore, combined administrations of insulin and paclitaxel affected MAPK pathway, Raf-1 activation and p53 expression levels. Paclitaxel 53-63 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 87-92 29085510-6 2017 Furthermore, knocking down maspin abrogated PTEN-induced paclitaxel sensitivity in LNCaP cells. Paclitaxel 57-67 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 44-48 29085510-7 2017 PTEN/maspin signaling may be important for regulating the susceptibility to paclitaxel in prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 76-86 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 0-4 14742319-0 2004 Id-1-induced Raf/MEK pathway activation is essential for its protective role against taxol-induced apoptosis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 85-90 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 0-4 29085510-7 2017 PTEN/maspin signaling may be important for regulating the susceptibility to paclitaxel in prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 76-86 serpin family B member 5 Homo sapiens 5-11 29137317-7 2017 Furthermore, inhibition of Mcl-1 or PI3K/Akt pathway significantly reversed the resistant phenotype of Taxol-resistant human gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 103-108 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 27-32 32166458-2 2020 Herein, we have investigated the potential of PD-L1 mAb-conjugated nanoliposome to serve as a targeted delivery platform for the co-delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) and p-gp specific transport inhibitor (TQD, tariquidar) in drug-resistant gastric cancers. Paclitaxel 144-154 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 46-51 32166458-2 2020 Herein, we have investigated the potential of PD-L1 mAb-conjugated nanoliposome to serve as a targeted delivery platform for the co-delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) and p-gp specific transport inhibitor (TQD, tariquidar) in drug-resistant gastric cancers. Paclitaxel 156-159 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 46-51 14742319-0 2004 Id-1-induced Raf/MEK pathway activation is essential for its protective role against taxol-induced apoptosis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 85-90 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 13-16 29137317-8 2017 Taken together, our findings broaden the view of PI3K/Akt pathway as an important regulator in Taxol acquired resistance, and implicate Mcl-1 as a specific therapeutic target for the treatment of Taxol-resistant human gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 196-201 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 136-141 14742319-5 2004 In this study, we investigated if ectopic Id-1 expression in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells had any protective effect on taxol-induced death, which is also regulated through Raf/MEK pathway. Paclitaxel 121-126 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 42-46 14742319-6 2004 Using four stable Id-1 transfectant clones, we found that exogenous Id-1 expression led to phosphorylation of Raf-1 and MEK1/2 kinases, which was associated with resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 176-181 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 68-72 14742319-6 2004 Using four stable Id-1 transfectant clones, we found that exogenous Id-1 expression led to phosphorylation of Raf-1 and MEK1/2 kinases, which was associated with resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 176-181 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 110-115 14742319-7 2004 Treatment of the Id-1 expressing cells with a MEK inhibitor, PD098059, resulted in an increased taxol-induced apoptosis rate in Id-1 transfectants compared with the vector control. Paclitaxel 96-101 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 17-21 28696100-2 2017 Nab-PTX, a human serum albumin (HSA) nanoparticle of paclitaxel (PTX), indicates enhanced matrix penetration in PDA probably due to its small size in vivo and high affinity of HSA with secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC), overexpressed in the PDA stroma. Paclitaxel 4-7 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 185-229 31901301-0 2020 Retraction notice to "STAT3-dependent TXNDC17 expression mediates Taxol resistance through inducing autophagy in human colorectal cancer cells" [GENE 584 (1) (2016) 75-82]. Paclitaxel 66-71 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 38-45 14742319-7 2004 Treatment of the Id-1 expressing cells with a MEK inhibitor, PD098059, resulted in an increased taxol-induced apoptosis rate in Id-1 transfectants compared with the vector control. Paclitaxel 96-101 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 128-132 28696100-2 2017 Nab-PTX, a human serum albumin (HSA) nanoparticle of paclitaxel (PTX), indicates enhanced matrix penetration in PDA probably due to its small size in vivo and high affinity of HSA with secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC), overexpressed in the PDA stroma. Paclitaxel 4-7 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 231-236 14742319-8 2004 In addition, the fact that the taxol-induced apoptosis rate, down-regulation of Bcl-2 and up-regulation of Bax were suppressed by PD098059 treatment in Id-1 expressing cells indicates that the Id-1 induced cellular protection against apoptosis is mediated through Raf/MEK signalling pathways. Paclitaxel 31-36 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 152-156 28758908-6 2017 The aim of this work was to analyze the enhancement of the anticancer effect of TRAIL by paclitaxel, cabazitaxel and docetaxel in the whole population of PC3 and DU145 prostate cancer cells, but also in CD44+/CD24- prostate cancer stem cells. Paclitaxel 89-99 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 154-157 32215056-8 2020 We revealed for the first time that loss of Pin1 leads to increased sensitivity to Taxol but only in the absence of functional BRCA1. Paclitaxel 83-88 peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 14742319-8 2004 In addition, the fact that the taxol-induced apoptosis rate, down-regulation of Bcl-2 and up-regulation of Bax were suppressed by PD098059 treatment in Id-1 expressing cells indicates that the Id-1 induced cellular protection against apoptosis is mediated through Raf/MEK signalling pathways. Paclitaxel 31-36 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 193-197 32189969-5 2020 A combination of small interfering RNA (siRNA), cell counting kit 8 (CCK8), colony formation assay and nude mouse model were used to detect the effect of TUG1 on ovarian cancer cell PTX-resistance. Paclitaxel 182-185 taurine upregulated gene 1 Mus musculus 154-158 32189969-8 2020 Knockdown of TUG1 by siRNA decreased ovarian cancer cell and xenograft tumor PTX resistance with or without PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 77-80 taurine upregulated gene 1 Mus musculus 13-17 32189969-8 2020 Knockdown of TUG1 by siRNA decreased ovarian cancer cell and xenograft tumor PTX resistance with or without PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 108-111 taurine upregulated gene 1 Mus musculus 13-17 32189969-12 2020 Conclusion: Our findings suggest that TUG1, through targeting miR-29b-3p, induces autophagy and consequently results in PTX resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 120-123 taurine upregulated gene 1 Mus musculus 38-42 28748102-4 2017 METHODS: Paclitaxel-treated PC12 cells were assessed for neurite length and performed Western blot analysis for growth-associated protein-43 (GAP-43) and light neurofilament protein (NF-L) levels in the presence of nerve growth factor (NGF); they were re-assessed, with additional testing for acetylcholinesterase levels, after application of one of the kampo. Paclitaxel 9-19 acetylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 293-313 28534969-7 2017 Further experiments indicated that Cdc2 kinase activities, including the expression of Cdc2 and the level of phospho-Cdc2 (Thr161) were significantly higher in taxol-resistant NCI-H1299 cells compared with the relatively sensitive CNE1 cells before and following treatment with taxol. Paclitaxel 160-165 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 28534969-7 2017 Further experiments indicated that Cdc2 kinase activities, including the expression of Cdc2 and the level of phospho-Cdc2 (Thr161) were significantly higher in taxol-resistant NCI-H1299 cells compared with the relatively sensitive CNE1 cells before and following treatment with taxol. Paclitaxel 160-165 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 28534969-7 2017 Further experiments indicated that Cdc2 kinase activities, including the expression of Cdc2 and the level of phospho-Cdc2 (Thr161) were significantly higher in taxol-resistant NCI-H1299 cells compared with the relatively sensitive CNE1 cells before and following treatment with taxol. Paclitaxel 160-165 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 28534969-7 2017 Further experiments indicated that Cdc2 kinase activities, including the expression of Cdc2 and the level of phospho-Cdc2 (Thr161) were significantly higher in taxol-resistant NCI-H1299 cells compared with the relatively sensitive CNE1 cells before and following treatment with taxol. Paclitaxel 278-283 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 28534969-8 2017 These findings suggest that Cdc2 is positively associatd with the development of taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 81-86 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 14742319-8 2004 In addition, the fact that the taxol-induced apoptosis rate, down-regulation of Bcl-2 and up-regulation of Bax were suppressed by PD098059 treatment in Id-1 expressing cells indicates that the Id-1 induced cellular protection against apoptosis is mediated through Raf/MEK signalling pathways. Paclitaxel 31-36 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 264-267 28534969-9 2017 The Cdc2 inhibitor, purvalanol A, enhanced the cytotoxic effects of taxol through Op18/stathmin. Paclitaxel 68-73 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 28534969-9 2017 The Cdc2 inhibitor, purvalanol A, enhanced the cytotoxic effects of taxol through Op18/stathmin. Paclitaxel 68-73 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 14742319-9 2004 Our results suggest that Id-1 may be an upstream regulator of the Raf/MEK signalling pathway, which plays an essential role in protection against taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 146-151 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Homo sapiens 25-29 28534969-9 2017 The Cdc2 inhibitor, purvalanol A, enhanced the cytotoxic effects of taxol through Op18/stathmin. Paclitaxel 68-73 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 87-95 14742319-9 2004 Our results suggest that Id-1 may be an upstream regulator of the Raf/MEK signalling pathway, which plays an essential role in protection against taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 146-151 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 66-69 32521853-0 2020 Efficacy of albumin-bound paclitaxel in the treatment of advanced refractory breast cancer and its effect on serum resistin. Paclitaxel 26-36 resistin Homo sapiens 115-123 15110841-0 2004 Taxol derivatives are selective inhibitors of DNA polymerase alpha. Paclitaxel 0-5 DNA polymerase alpha 1, catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 46-66 32521853-1 2020 PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) in the treatment of advanced refractory breast cancer (BC) and its effect on serum resistin. Paclitaxel 71-81 resistin Homo sapiens 182-190 32521853-1 2020 PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) in the treatment of advanced refractory breast cancer (BC) and its effect on serum resistin. Paclitaxel 87-97 resistin Homo sapiens 182-190 32521853-9 2020 CONCLUSION: The results indicated that nab-paclitaxel is very effective in treating advanced refractory BC and reduces the level of serum resistin. Paclitaxel 43-53 resistin Homo sapiens 138-146 28540720-10 2017 Interestingly, the synchronous release of paclitaxel (PTX) and the TOS fragment from the PTX-loaded HSST caused synergetic tumor cell killing and tumor growth inhibition. Paclitaxel 42-52 N-deacetylase and N-sulfotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 100-104 28540720-10 2017 Interestingly, the synchronous release of paclitaxel (PTX) and the TOS fragment from the PTX-loaded HSST caused synergetic tumor cell killing and tumor growth inhibition. Paclitaxel 89-92 N-deacetylase and N-sulfotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 100-104 15010891-5 2004 These data suggest that paclitaxel interferes with the expression of alphaLbeta2 (LFA-1), alpha4beta1 (VLA-4), alpha5beta1 (VLA-5), and alpha4beta7 (LPAM-1) adhesion molecules by surviving T cells. Paclitaxel 24-34 integrin subunit alpha L Homo sapiens 82-87 28632150-0 2017 Centrosomal Protein 70 Is a Mediator of Paclitaxel Sensitivity. Paclitaxel 40-50 centrosomal protein 70 Homo sapiens 0-22 28632150-3 2017 However, it remains elusive whether Cep70 is implicated in the sensitivity of the anti-microtubule drug paclitaxel in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 104-114 centrosomal protein 70 Homo sapiens 36-41 32080166-6 2020 We further identified that STAT3 functions to promote the transcription of the activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6), which induces endoplasmic reticulum stress to promote cellular autophagy, granting cancer cell resistance to both cisplatin and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 249-259 activating transcription factor 6 Homo sapiens 79-112 32080166-6 2020 We further identified that STAT3 functions to promote the transcription of the activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6), which induces endoplasmic reticulum stress to promote cellular autophagy, granting cancer cell resistance to both cisplatin and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 249-259 activating transcription factor 6 Homo sapiens 114-118 32110051-0 2020 Knockdown of FOXO6 Inhibits Glycolysis and Reduces Cell Resistance to Paclitaxel in HCC Cells via PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway. Paclitaxel 70-80 forkhead box O6 Homo sapiens 13-18 28632150-4 2017 Here we provide evidence that Cep70 is a mediator of paclitaxel sensitivity in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 53-63 centrosomal protein 70 Homo sapiens 30-35 28632150-5 2017 Cell proliferation assays show that Cep70 expression correlates with paclitaxel sensitivity in breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 69-79 centrosomal protein 70 Homo sapiens 36-41 32110051-4 2020 Therefore, this study was set out to investigate the effect of FOXO6 on glycolysis and cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in HCC cells and its potential mechanism. Paclitaxel 103-113 forkhead box O6 Homo sapiens 63-68 14676196-5 2004 CYP2C8 is one of the principal hepatic drug-metabolizing enzymes that oxidizes therapeutic drugs such as taxol and cerivastatin and endobiotics such as retinoic acid and arachidonic acid. Paclitaxel 105-110 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 0-6 32110051-11 2020 Furthermore, it was found that when activated by 740Y-P, PI3K/Akt signaling pathway could resist the effects of FOXO6 knockdown on the cytotoxicity and glycolysis of paclitaxel in HCC cells. Paclitaxel 166-176 forkhead box O6 Homo sapiens 112-117 32089626-0 2020 Upregulation of miR-34c after silencing E2F transcription factor 1 inhibits paclitaxel combined with cisplatin resistance in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 76-86 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 40-66 28632150-6 2017 In addition, paclitaxel sensitivity varies when altering Cep70 expression level. Paclitaxel 13-23 centrosomal protein 70 Homo sapiens 57-62 28632150-7 2017 Mechanistic studies reveal that Cep70 interacts with tubulin, and promotes the ability of paclitaxel to stimulate microtubule assembly. Paclitaxel 90-100 centrosomal protein 70 Homo sapiens 32-37 28632150-8 2017 These data demonstrate that Cep70 mediates paclitaxel sensitivity in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 43-53 centrosomal protein 70 Homo sapiens 28-33 14996735-0 2004 Hepatocyte growth factor sensitizes human ovarian carcinoma cell lines to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 74-84 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 0-24 28498440-5 2017 Transfection of pCDNA3.1(+)/GAS increased (P<0.05) while transfection of siGAS (P<0.05) and co-treated with paclitaxel (TAX) and vincristine (VCR) combination (TAX-VCR) decreased (P<0.01) the cell viability of SGC7901, SGC7901/VCR and SGC7901/ADR. Paclitaxel 114-124 gastrin Homo sapiens 28-31 28440494-2 2017 The present study assessed whether paclitaxel (PTX) suppresses M2 macrophages, by acting as a Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) agonist. Paclitaxel 35-45 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 94-114 28440494-2 2017 The present study assessed whether paclitaxel (PTX) suppresses M2 macrophages, by acting as a Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) agonist. Paclitaxel 35-45 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 116-120 28440494-2 2017 The present study assessed whether paclitaxel (PTX) suppresses M2 macrophages, by acting as a Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) agonist. Paclitaxel 47-50 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 94-114 32089626-2 2020 AIM: To investigate the effect of miR-34c and its upstream transcription factor E2F1 on paclitaxel combined with cisplatin resistance in GC cells. Paclitaxel 88-98 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 80-84 32089626-9 2020 After inducing GC cells to be resistant to paclitaxel and cisplatin, E2F1 expression increased while miR-34c expression decreased. Paclitaxel 43-53 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 69-73 32089626-10 2020 Both silencing E2F1 and over-expressing miR-34c could increase the sensitivity of drug-resistant GC cells to paclitaxel combined with cisplatin, promote cell apoptosis and inhibit cell proliferation. Paclitaxel 109-119 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 32089626-12 2020 Rescue experiments demonstrated that inhibiting miR-34c could significantly weaken the sensitization of drug resistant cells, and Si E2F1 to paclitaxel combined with cisplatin. Paclitaxel 141-151 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 133-137 28440494-2 2017 The present study assessed whether paclitaxel (PTX) suppresses M2 macrophages, by acting as a Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) agonist. Paclitaxel 47-50 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 116-120 28440494-4 2017 The effects of PTX on macrophage expression of CD204, a marker of M2 macrophages and NOS2, a marker of M1 macrophages, was evaluated by western blotting. Paclitaxel 15-18 macrophage scavenger receptor 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 32089626-13 2020 CONCLUSION: E2F1 inhibits miR-34c to promote the proliferation of GC cells and enhance the resistance to paclitaxel combined with cisplatin, and silencing E2F1 is conducive to improving the efficacy of paclitaxel combined with cisplatin in GC cells. Paclitaxel 105-115 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 14996735-3 2004 The apoptotic effect of the front-line chemotherapeutic drugs paclitaxel and cisplatin on cells treated with HGF was studied. Paclitaxel 62-72 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 109-112 32089626-13 2020 CONCLUSION: E2F1 inhibits miR-34c to promote the proliferation of GC cells and enhance the resistance to paclitaxel combined with cisplatin, and silencing E2F1 is conducive to improving the efficacy of paclitaxel combined with cisplatin in GC cells. Paclitaxel 202-212 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 32089626-13 2020 CONCLUSION: E2F1 inhibits miR-34c to promote the proliferation of GC cells and enhance the resistance to paclitaxel combined with cisplatin, and silencing E2F1 is conducive to improving the efficacy of paclitaxel combined with cisplatin in GC cells. Paclitaxel 202-212 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 155-159 28440494-6 2017 In THP-1 macrophages, low-dose PTX (1 and 5 nM) inhibited the expression of CD204, enhanced the expression of NOS2, and significantly suppressed the phosphorylation of Stat3, which is essential for the M2 phenotype. Paclitaxel 31-34 macrophage scavenger receptor 1 Homo sapiens 76-81 28440494-7 2017 Low-dose PTX also inhibited CD204 expression in primary macrophages derived from PBMCs. Paclitaxel 9-12 macrophage scavenger receptor 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 28440494-9 2017 Low-dose PTX inhibited the M2 phenotype and induced the M1 phenotype via TLR4 signaling, suggesting that low-dose PTX can alter the macrophage phenotype, whereas clinical doses can kill cancer cells. Paclitaxel 9-12 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 73-77 14996735-4 2004 In ovarian cancer cell lines, pretreatment with HGF surprisingly enhances the apoptotic response to low doses of paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 113-123 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 48-51 28440494-9 2017 Low-dose PTX inhibited the M2 phenotype and induced the M1 phenotype via TLR4 signaling, suggesting that low-dose PTX can alter the macrophage phenotype, whereas clinical doses can kill cancer cells. Paclitaxel 114-117 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 73-77 14655049-2 2004 METHODS: An in vivo paclitaxel-resistant subline (OM1/Tvivo) was established from the parental human ovarian cancer cell line (OVMG1) by repeated paclitaxel administration into tumor-bearing mice. Paclitaxel 20-30 importin 8 Mus musculus 50-53 28242239-0 2017 Role of Toll-like receptor 4 in drug-drug interaction between paclitaxel and irinotecan in vitro. Paclitaxel 62-72 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 8-28 28242239-5 2017 Clinically, DDI was observed for combination chemotherapy of paclitaxel (TLR4 ligand) and irinotecan. Paclitaxel 61-71 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 73-77 32166677-0 2020 Application of Paclitaxel-loaded EGFR Peptide-conjugated Magnetic Polymeric Liposomes for Liver Cancer Therapy. Paclitaxel 15-25 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 33-37 32166677-5 2020 In addition, paclitaxel (PTX) was incorporated into small EGFR-conjugated MPLs (102.0+-0.7 nm), resulting in spherical particles with high drug encapsulation efficiency (>90%). Paclitaxel 13-23 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 58-62 32166677-5 2020 In addition, paclitaxel (PTX) was incorporated into small EGFR-conjugated MPLs (102.0+-0.7 nm), resulting in spherical particles with high drug encapsulation efficiency (>90%). Paclitaxel 25-28 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 58-62 32166677-6 2020 The use of the magnetic targeting for enhancing the transport of PTX-loaded EGFR-conjugated MPLs to the tumor site was further confirmed by detecting PTX levels. Paclitaxel 65-68 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 76-80 32166677-6 2020 The use of the magnetic targeting for enhancing the transport of PTX-loaded EGFR-conjugated MPLs to the tumor site was further confirmed by detecting PTX levels. Paclitaxel 150-153 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 76-80 32166677-7 2020 In conclusion, PTX-loaded EGFR-conjugated MPLs could potentially be used as an effective drug delivery system for targeted liver cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 15-18 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 26-30 31489998-0 2020 Guanylate-binding protein-2 inhibits colorectal cancer cell growth and increases the sensitivity to paclitaxel of paclitaxel-resistant colorectal cancer cells by interfering Wnt signaling. Paclitaxel 100-110 guanylate binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-27 28242239-8 2017 Paclitaxel treatment increased the levels of irinotecan metabolites, SN-38 and SN-38 glucuronide (SN-38G) in TLR4-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 109-113 28423714-4 2017 Hepatoma cells transduced with MRP2pr-OATP1B1-V5 resulted in dexamethasone-sensitive inducible OATP1B1 expression and enhanced selective antitumor response to OATP1B1 substrates (paclitaxel, Bamet-R2 and Bamet-UD2). Paclitaxel 179-189 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 Homo sapiens 38-45 14655049-2 2004 METHODS: An in vivo paclitaxel-resistant subline (OM1/Tvivo) was established from the parental human ovarian cancer cell line (OVMG1) by repeated paclitaxel administration into tumor-bearing mice. Paclitaxel 146-156 importin 8 Mus musculus 50-53 14655049-4 2004 An in vitro paclitaxel-resistant subline (OM1/Tvitro) was established by exposure to stepwise increased concentrations of the drug in a cell culture medium. Paclitaxel 12-22 importin 8 Mus musculus 42-45 14655049-9 2004 Compared with the OM1/Cvivo subline, the OM1/Tvivo tumor showed stable drug-resistance and lower drug distribution after paclitaxel administration into mice, whereas cultured OM1/Tvivo cells lost both completely. Paclitaxel 121-131 importin 8 Mus musculus 41-44 14655049-9 2004 Compared with the OM1/Cvivo subline, the OM1/Tvivo tumor showed stable drug-resistance and lower drug distribution after paclitaxel administration into mice, whereas cultured OM1/Tvivo cells lost both completely. Paclitaxel 121-131 importin 8 Mus musculus 41-44 28522974-8 2017 Furthermore, expression of glutaminolysis-related genes GLS, SLC7A11 and SLC1A5 were significantly decreased in the colorectal carcinoma cells treated with low-dose PTX. Paclitaxel 165-168 solute carrier family 7 member 11 Homo sapiens 61-68 28522974-11 2017 Up-regulation of p53 and p21 in colorectal carcinoma cells treated with low-dose PTX also contributed to inhibition of tumor cell growth. Paclitaxel 81-84 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 25-28 31489998-0 2020 Guanylate-binding protein-2 inhibits colorectal cancer cell growth and increases the sensitivity to paclitaxel of paclitaxel-resistant colorectal cancer cells by interfering Wnt signaling. Paclitaxel 114-124 guanylate binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-27 31489998-4 2020 In this study, the authors are determined to dig into the role that GBP-2 plays in the sensitivity of CRC to PTX, therefore, possibly indicating a promising gene therapy target for CRC. Paclitaxel 109-112 guanylate binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 68-73 14569416-3 2004 In the present study, a human ovarian cancer cell line was used to investigate the possibility that Taxol might affect the expression of Ang-1, Ang-2, and VEGF. Paclitaxel 100-105 angiopoietin 1 Homo sapiens 137-142 31489998-8 2020 The level of GBP-2 mRNA and protein in PTX-resistant CRC cell lines was significantly lower than in nonresistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 39-42 guanylate binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 13-18 31489998-9 2020 Forced exogenous expression of GBP-2 in PTX-resistant CRC cell lines resulted in more sensitivity to PTX because of the demonstration of less cell proliferation, invasion, and more apoptosis. Paclitaxel 40-43 guanylate binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 31-36 31489998-9 2020 Forced exogenous expression of GBP-2 in PTX-resistant CRC cell lines resulted in more sensitivity to PTX because of the demonstration of less cell proliferation, invasion, and more apoptosis. Paclitaxel 101-104 guanylate binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 31-36 31489998-11 2020 GBP-2 upregulation could enhance the killing effect of PTX in both PTX-sensitive CRC cells and PTX-resistant CRC cells by suppressing Wnt signaling. Paclitaxel 55-58 guanylate binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 28415820-8 2017 We found that the expression of PD-L1 could be efficiently disrupted by CRISPR/Cas9 system and PD-L1 knockdown increased drug sensitivities for doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 160-170 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 32-37 28415820-8 2017 We found that the expression of PD-L1 could be efficiently disrupted by CRISPR/Cas9 system and PD-L1 knockdown increased drug sensitivities for doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 160-170 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 95-100 31489998-11 2020 GBP-2 upregulation could enhance the killing effect of PTX in both PTX-sensitive CRC cells and PTX-resistant CRC cells by suppressing Wnt signaling. Paclitaxel 67-70 guanylate binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 31489998-11 2020 GBP-2 upregulation could enhance the killing effect of PTX in both PTX-sensitive CRC cells and PTX-resistant CRC cells by suppressing Wnt signaling. Paclitaxel 67-70 guanylate binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 14569416-3 2004 In the present study, a human ovarian cancer cell line was used to investigate the possibility that Taxol might affect the expression of Ang-1, Ang-2, and VEGF. Paclitaxel 100-105 angiopoietin 2 Homo sapiens 144-149 15581045-4 2004 To improve on these results, we investigated a triplet, paclitaxel-gemcitabine-trastuzumab (TGH), in a phase II study. Paclitaxel 56-66 carboxylesterase 1 Homo sapiens 92-95 31704732-0 2020 EZH2 loss drives resistance to carboplatin and paclitaxel in serous ovarian cancers expressing ATM. Paclitaxel 47-57 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 95-98 28304139-1 2017 BACKGROUND: The study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of weekly intravenous nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (NAB-paclitaxel) treatment in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have undergone multi-line therapy, and to investigate the association of secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) expression status with clinical outcome. Paclitaxel 121-131 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 297-341 28304139-1 2017 BACKGROUND: The study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of weekly intravenous nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (NAB-paclitaxel) treatment in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have undergone multi-line therapy, and to investigate the association of secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) expression status with clinical outcome. Paclitaxel 121-131 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 343-348 14505794-5 2003 ARE 1 binding activity was substantially reduced in extracts of cells treated for 20 hr with taxol or OA and was abolished after 32 hr of treatment. Paclitaxel 93-98 VPS52 subunit of GARP complex Homo sapiens 0-5 14531288-0 2003 [MyD88 is involved in the signaling pathway for paclitaxel-induced apoptosis]. Paclitaxel 48-58 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 1-6 28322796-0 2017 Modulation of the sphingolipid rheostat is involved in paclitaxel resistance of the human prostate cancer cell line PC3-PR. Paclitaxel 55-65 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 28232485-7 2017 These findings indicate that LINC00672 can influence LASP1 expression as a locus-restricted cofactor for p53-mediated gene suppression, thus impacting EC malignancies and chemosensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 191-201 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 105-108 28356132-13 2017 In particular, the sensitivity to paclitaxel was reactivated in E-cadherin-overexpressing PC3-TxR and DU145-TxR cells. Paclitaxel 34-44 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 90-93 28356132-14 2017 When E-cadherin expression was silenced in parental PC3 and DU145 cells, the expression of Vimentin and Snail was up-regulated, and, particularly, the sensitivity to paclitaxel was decreased. Paclitaxel 166-176 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 52-55 31966052-6 2020 A total of 26 patients exhibited highly methylated PD-L1; in this group, the median progression-free survival time of patients receiving platinum/fluorouracil chemotherapy was 4.2 months longer than those receiving paclitaxel/fluorouracil chemotherapy, and the risk of disease progression in patients receiving paclitaxel/fluorouracil chemotherapy was 5.009 times higher compared with patients who received platinum/fluorouracil chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 215-225 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 51-56 31966052-6 2020 A total of 26 patients exhibited highly methylated PD-L1; in this group, the median progression-free survival time of patients receiving platinum/fluorouracil chemotherapy was 4.2 months longer than those receiving paclitaxel/fluorouracil chemotherapy, and the risk of disease progression in patients receiving paclitaxel/fluorouracil chemotherapy was 5.009 times higher compared with patients who received platinum/fluorouracil chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 311-321 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 51-56 32194804-0 2020 Sensitization of Carboplatinum- and Taxol-Resistant High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer Cells Carrying p53, BRCA1/2 Mutations by Emblica officinalis (Amla) via Multiple Targets. Paclitaxel 36-41 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 100-103 28152500-7 2017 PFKFB4 depletion increased caspase 3/7 activity, and levels of reactive oxygen species only in mitotically arrested cells, and significantly enhanced mitotic cell death after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 175-185 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 4 Homo sapiens 0-6 12855658-9 2003 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide cytotoxicity analysis of both MAGE2 and MAGE6 transfectants demonstrates a 4-fold increase in resistance to paclitaxel and 2-fold increase in resistance to doxorubicin but not to other drugs, such as topotecan and cisplatin, through a nonmultidrug resistance-1 mechanism. Paclitaxel 169-179 MAGE family member A2B Homo sapiens 91-96 28454290-7 2017 In addition, the Akt2-3shRNA vector, containing three shRNAs targeting Akt2, showed the best effect of all the shRNA vectors in reversing paclitaxel-induced resistance in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 138-148 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 17-21 28454290-7 2017 In addition, the Akt2-3shRNA vector, containing three shRNAs targeting Akt2, showed the best effect of all the shRNA vectors in reversing paclitaxel-induced resistance in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 138-148 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 71-75 31783010-0 2020 Overcoming Taxol-resistance in A549 Cells: A Comprehensive Strategy of Targeting P-gp transporter, AKT/ERK Pathways, and Cytochrome P450 Enzyme CYP1B1 by 4-hydroxyemodin. Paclitaxel 11-16 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 81-85 32401925-5 2020 Administration of beta-elemene+paclitaxel arrested SKOV3 cell cycle at S phase and down-regulated CDK1, cyclin-B1, and P27 gene expression and apoptotic-related resistant gene expression of MDR1, LRP, and TS in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 32401925-5 2020 Administration of beta-elemene+paclitaxel arrested SKOV3 cell cycle at S phase and down-regulated CDK1, cyclin-B1, and P27 gene expression and apoptotic-related resistant gene expression of MDR1, LRP, and TS in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 104-113 12855658-9 2003 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide cytotoxicity analysis of both MAGE2 and MAGE6 transfectants demonstrates a 4-fold increase in resistance to paclitaxel and 2-fold increase in resistance to doxorubicin but not to other drugs, such as topotecan and cisplatin, through a nonmultidrug resistance-1 mechanism. Paclitaxel 169-179 MAGE family member A6 Homo sapiens 101-106 28253574-1 2017 Objective: To investigate the effect and mechanism of CRM197, the heparin binding-epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF) inhibitor, on the reverse of the resistance of ovarian cancer to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 199-209 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 126-132 12858347-8 2003 In addition, IL-2Ralpha-expressing cells were significantly more resistant to apoptosis induction by a tripeptidyl proteasome inhibitor (ALLN) and two chemotherapeutic drugs (VP-16 and taxol) than the control or IL-2Rgamma+ cells. Paclitaxel 185-190 interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha Homo sapiens 13-23 28253574-9 2017 The expression level of HB-EGF protein in A2780/Taxol+CRM197 group (1.44+-0.29) was significantly lower than HB-EGF protein in A2780/Taxol group (2.72+-0.32), respectively (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 48-53 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 24-30 28253574-9 2017 The expression level of HB-EGF protein in A2780/Taxol+CRM197 group (1.44+-0.29) was significantly lower than HB-EGF protein in A2780/Taxol group (2.72+-0.32), respectively (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 133-138 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 24-30 28253574-10 2017 The expression level of EGFR protein (0.71+-0.25) and P-gp protein (0.82+-0.19) in A2780/Taxol+CRM197 group was significantly lower than EGFR protein (1.87+-0.31) and P-gp protein (1.84+-0.27) of A2780/Taxol group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 89-94 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 54-58 28253574-10 2017 The expression level of EGFR protein (0.71+-0.25) and P-gp protein (0.82+-0.19) in A2780/Taxol+CRM197 group was significantly lower than EGFR protein (1.87+-0.31) and P-gp protein (1.84+-0.27) of A2780/Taxol group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 89-94 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 167-171 31853314-0 2020 miR-31-5p may enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy with Taxol and cisplatin in TNBC. Paclitaxel 56-61 microRNA 31 Homo sapiens 0-6 31853314-8 2020 In conclusion, the present preclinical results indicated that targeting miR-31-5p may enhance the efficacy of TAX- and DDP-mediated chemotherapy in TNBC. Paclitaxel 110-113 microRNA 31 Homo sapiens 72-78 31511646-0 2020 Correction: PIM2-mediated phosphorylation of hexokinase 2 is critical for tumor growth and paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 91-101 Pim-2 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 12-16 31906029-3 2019 In the present study, taxol (TAX) and nocodazole (NOC) significantly induced apoptosis with increased expression of phosphorylated PERK (pPERK; Tyr980) in four human colon cancer cell lines, including HCT-15, COLO205, HT-20, and LOVO cells. Paclitaxel 22-27 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 131-135 31906029-3 2019 In the present study, taxol (TAX) and nocodazole (NOC) significantly induced apoptosis with increased expression of phosphorylated PERK (pPERK; Tyr980) in four human colon cancer cell lines, including HCT-15, COLO205, HT-20, and LOVO cells. Paclitaxel 29-32 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 131-135 31906029-4 2019 Induction of G2/M arrest by TAX and NOC with increases in phosphorylated Cdc25C and cyclin B1 protein were observed in human colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 28-31 cell division cycle 25C Homo sapiens 73-79 28253574-15 2017 The expression scores of P-gp protein in A2780/Taxol+CRM197 tumors (3.8+-1.1) were lower than that in A2780/Taxol tumors (8.8+-2.7, P<0.05). Paclitaxel 47-52 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 25-29 28253574-16 2017 Conclusion: CRM197 reverses the resistance of ovarian cancer to paclitaxel by increasing caspase-3 activity to advance apoptosis via EGFR/MDR1/P-gp pathway. Paclitaxel 64-74 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 143-147 31906029-4 2019 Induction of G2/M arrest by TAX and NOC with increases in phosphorylated Cdc25C and cyclin B1 protein were observed in human colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 28-31 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 84-93 12796407-0 2003 Paclitaxel induces apoptosis via protein kinase A- and p38 mitogen-activated protein-dependent inhibition of the Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE) NHE isoform 1 in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 9 member C1 Homo sapiens 113-129 31906029-6 2019 Interestingly, TAX- and NOC-induced pPERK (Tyr980) protein expression was inhibited by adding the JNK inhibitors, SP and JNKI, and application of the PERK inhibitor GSK2606414 (GSK) significantly reduced apoptosis and G2/M arrest by TAX and NOC, with decreased pPERK (Tyr980) and pJNK, phosphorylated Cdc25C, and Cyc B1 protein expressions in human colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 15-18 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 37-41 31906029-6 2019 Interestingly, TAX- and NOC-induced pPERK (Tyr980) protein expression was inhibited by adding the JNK inhibitors, SP and JNKI, and application of the PERK inhibitor GSK2606414 (GSK) significantly reduced apoptosis and G2/M arrest by TAX and NOC, with decreased pPERK (Tyr980) and pJNK, phosphorylated Cdc25C, and Cyc B1 protein expressions in human colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 15-18 cell division cycle 25C Homo sapiens 301-307 31906029-6 2019 Interestingly, TAX- and NOC-induced pPERK (Tyr980) protein expression was inhibited by adding the JNK inhibitors, SP and JNKI, and application of the PERK inhibitor GSK2606414 (GSK) significantly reduced apoptosis and G2/M arrest by TAX and NOC, with decreased pPERK (Tyr980) and pJNK, phosphorylated Cdc25C, and Cyc B1 protein expressions in human colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 233-236 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 37-41 31906029-7 2019 Decreased viability by TAX and NOC was inhibited by knockdown of PERK using PERK siRNA in COLO205 and HCT-15 cells. Paclitaxel 23-26 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 65-69 31906029-7 2019 Decreased viability by TAX and NOC was inhibited by knockdown of PERK using PERK siRNA in COLO205 and HCT-15 cells. Paclitaxel 23-26 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 76-80 28190463-7 2017 Schwann cell line LY-PPB6 pre-treated with PF and then treated with PTX was used to analyse the expression of the transcription factor CHOP, a marker of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, by western blotting. Paclitaxel 68-71 DNA-damage inducible transcript 3 Mus musculus 135-139 28190463-9 2017 Moreover, in cultured Schwann cells, PF downregulated PTX-induced expression of CHOP, indicating the inhibition of ER stress. Paclitaxel 54-57 DNA-damage inducible transcript 3 Mus musculus 80-84 28077325-0 2017 Role of 14-3-3 sigma in over-expression of P-gp by rifampin and paclitaxel stimulation through interaction with PXR. Paclitaxel 64-74 stratifin Homo sapiens 8-20 28077325-1 2017 In this study, we presented the role of 14-3-3sigma to activate CK2-Hsp90beta-PXR-MDR1 pathway on rifampin and paclitaxel treated LS174T cells and in vivo LS174T cell-xenografted nude mouse model. Paclitaxel 111-121 stratifin Homo sapiens 40-51 28077325-1 2017 In this study, we presented the role of 14-3-3sigma to activate CK2-Hsp90beta-PXR-MDR1 pathway on rifampin and paclitaxel treated LS174T cells and in vivo LS174T cell-xenografted nude mouse model. Paclitaxel 111-121 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class B member 1 Homo sapiens 68-77 28077325-2 2017 Following several in vitro and in vivo experiments, rifampin and paclitaxel were found to be stimulated the CK2-Hsp90beta-PXR-MDR1 pathway. Paclitaxel 65-75 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class B member 1 Homo sapiens 112-121 28077325-10 2017 P-gp overexpression was induced only when 14-3-3sigma transfected LS174T cells were treated with rifampin and paclitaxel, whereas 14-3-3sigma inhibition by nonpeptidic inhibitor, BV02 and 14-3-3sigma siRNA reduced rifampin induced PXR and P-gp expression. Paclitaxel 110-120 stratifin Homo sapiens 42-53 12796407-0 2003 Paclitaxel induces apoptosis via protein kinase A- and p38 mitogen-activated protein-dependent inhibition of the Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE) NHE isoform 1 in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 9 member C1 Homo sapiens 131-134 12796407-0 2003 Paclitaxel induces apoptosis via protein kinase A- and p38 mitogen-activated protein-dependent inhibition of the Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE) NHE isoform 1 in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 9 member C1 Homo sapiens 136-139 31906029-8 2019 Disruption of the mitochondrial membrane potential and an increase in B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) protein phosphorylation (pBcl-2; Ser70) by TAX and NOC were prevented by adding the PERK inhibitor GSK and JNK inhibitor SP and JNKI. Paclitaxel 139-142 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 180-184 12894555-3 2003 The aim of this study was to determine whether Paclitaxel (Taxol) induces TP expression and whether increased TP expression is further sensitized to Furtulon, using a human ovarian carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 47-57 thymidine phosphorylase Homo sapiens 74-76 27893326-13 2017 Median OS was 8.0 (paclitaxel and pemetrexed) versus 9.6 (cisplatin and pemetrexed) months for ERCC1-positive patients (HR, 1.11; 95% CI, 0.85 to 1.44), and 10.3 (paclitaxel and pemetrexed) versus 11.6 (cisplatin and pemetrexed) months for ERCC1-negative patients (HR, 0.99; 95% CI, 0.73 to 1.33; interaction P = .64). Paclitaxel 163-173 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 95-100 31793989-0 2019 Circular RNA circ-PVT1 contributes to paclitaxel resistance of gastric cancer cells through regulates ZEB1 expression by sponging miR-124-3p. Paclitaxel 38-48 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 18-22 12894555-3 2003 The aim of this study was to determine whether Paclitaxel (Taxol) induces TP expression and whether increased TP expression is further sensitized to Furtulon, using a human ovarian carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 59-64 thymidine phosphorylase Homo sapiens 74-76 31793989-0 2019 Circular RNA circ-PVT1 contributes to paclitaxel resistance of gastric cancer cells through regulates ZEB1 expression by sponging miR-124-3p. Paclitaxel 38-48 microRNA 124-3 Homo sapiens 130-140 31793989-4 2019 But the function of circ-PVT1 involved in PTX resistance of GC is still unknown. Paclitaxel 42-45 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 25-29 25136768-10 2017 The results imply that IGF-1 may attenuate apoptosis to improve neuronal cell viability and promote neurite growth of DRG neurons with PT-induced neurotoxicity. Paclitaxel 135-137 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 23-28 12522001-3 2003 Coadministration of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) soluble receptors, or ectopic expression of CrmA or dominant-negative caspase-8, abrogated potentiation of paclitaxel-induced mitochondrial injury and apoptosis by bryostatin 1, implicating the extrinsic apoptotic pathway in this process. Paclitaxel 155-165 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 118-127 31793989-5 2019 In the present study, the expression levels of circ-PVT1, miR-124-3p and ZEB1 in PTX-resistant GC tissues and cells were detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Paclitaxel 81-84 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 52-56 31793989-5 2019 In the present study, the expression levels of circ-PVT1, miR-124-3p and ZEB1 in PTX-resistant GC tissues and cells were detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Paclitaxel 81-84 microRNA 124-3 Homo sapiens 58-68 31793989-10 2019 The role of circ-PVT1 in PTX resistance of GC in vivo was measured by xenograft tumor model. Paclitaxel 25-28 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 17-21 28138318-9 2016 Paclitaxel increased the levels of phosphorylated protein kinase C, phosphorylated nuclear factor kappaB, phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D), IL-1beta, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in the lumbar dorsal root ganglia; however, tempol decreased these levels. Paclitaxel 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Rattus norvegicus 150-184 31793989-11 2019 Our results showed that circ-PVT1 expression was upregulated in PTX-resistant GC tissues and cells. Paclitaxel 64-67 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 29-33 31793989-12 2019 Circ-PVT1 downregulation enhanced PTX sensitivity in PTX-resistant GC cells by negatively regulating miR-124-3p. Paclitaxel 34-37 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 5-9 31793989-12 2019 Circ-PVT1 downregulation enhanced PTX sensitivity in PTX-resistant GC cells by negatively regulating miR-124-3p. Paclitaxel 34-37 microRNA 124-3 Homo sapiens 101-111 14993419-2 2003 The overexpression of aurora-A, a Ser-Thr kinase known to localize to centrosomes during mitosis, appears to imbue cancerous cells with resistance to spindle-checkpoint-targeting drugs such as paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 193-203 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 22-30 27632200-2 2017 Previously, it was shown that Tau, a microtubule-associated protein (MAP) localized to neuronal axons, regulates the average number of PFs in microtubules with increasing inner radius <RinMT> observed for increasing Tau/tubulin-dimer molar ratio PhiTau at paclitaxel/tubulin-dimer molar ratio LambdaPtxl=1/1. Paclitaxel 262-272 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 37-67 27632200-2 2017 Previously, it was shown that Tau, a microtubule-associated protein (MAP) localized to neuronal axons, regulates the average number of PFs in microtubules with increasing inner radius <RinMT> observed for increasing Tau/tubulin-dimer molar ratio PhiTau at paclitaxel/tubulin-dimer molar ratio LambdaPtxl=1/1. Paclitaxel 262-272 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 69-72 27632200-9 2017 GENERAL SIGNIFICANCE: Investigating MAP-mediated interactions between microtubules (as it relates to in vivo behavior) requires the elimination or minimization of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 163-173 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 36-39 29953775-3 2017 Resistence of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and cisplatin is associated with a reduced expression of miR-30c, miR-130, and miR335, which results in activation of M-CSF, the known factor of resistance to cytostatic drugs. Paclitaxel 38-48 colony stimulating factor 1 Homo sapiens 167-172 31793989-12 2019 Circ-PVT1 downregulation enhanced PTX sensitivity in PTX-resistant GC cells by negatively regulating miR-124-3p. Paclitaxel 53-56 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 5-9 14993419-2 2003 The overexpression of aurora-A, a Ser-Thr kinase known to localize to centrosomes during mitosis, appears to imbue cancerous cells with resistance to spindle-checkpoint-targeting drugs such as paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 205-210 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 22-30 31793989-12 2019 Circ-PVT1 downregulation enhanced PTX sensitivity in PTX-resistant GC cells by negatively regulating miR-124-3p. Paclitaxel 53-56 microRNA 124-3 Homo sapiens 101-111 31793989-15 2019 Circ-PVT1 knockdown increased PTX sensitivity of GC in vivo. Paclitaxel 30-33 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 5-9 14993419-5 2003 Thus, the design of new drugs that specifically target aurora-A rather than other checkpoint proteins might alleviate the resistance to Taxol-like clinical therapeutics observed in some tumors. Paclitaxel 136-141 aurora kinase A Homo sapiens 55-63 31793989-16 2019 Taken together, our studies disclosed that circ-PVT1 facilitated PTX resistance by upregulating ZEB1 mediated via miR-124-3p, suggesting an underlying therapeutic strategy for GC. Paclitaxel 65-68 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 48-52 31793989-16 2019 Taken together, our studies disclosed that circ-PVT1 facilitated PTX resistance by upregulating ZEB1 mediated via miR-124-3p, suggesting an underlying therapeutic strategy for GC. Paclitaxel 65-68 microRNA 124-3 Homo sapiens 114-124 12700660-5 2003 Taxol-induced cell death was inhibited by the use of synthetic, cell-permeable caspase-3- (zDEVD-fmk) or caspase-8-specific (zIETD-fmk) inhibitors. Paclitaxel 0-5 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 105-114 31842957-14 2019 In addition to the recently approved combination of atezolizumab and nab-paclitaxel for PD-L1-positive mTNBC, new treatments resulting in durable clinical responses, prolonged survival, and manageable safety profile would greatly benefit patients with mTNBC. Paclitaxel 73-83 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 88-93 27365266-4 2017 By sensitivity enhancement ratio, PTX alone, dual drug combinations, and Triolimus treatment at 2 x 10-9 m have radiosensitizing effects with potency as follows: PTX alone (PTX) > PTX and RAP (P/R) > Triolimus (TRIO) > PTX and 17-AAG (P/17) >17-AAG and RAP (17/R). Paclitaxel 34-37 LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 183-194 12691824-0 2003 Down-regulation of Raf-1 kinase is associated with paclitaxel resistance in human breast cancer MCF-7/Adr cells. Paclitaxel 51-61 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 19-24 27840408-12 2016 Silencing of CTSL reversed the chemoresistance in A549/DDP and A549/TAX cells, whereas overexpression of CTSL attenuated the sensitivity of A549 cells to cisplatin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 167-177 cathepsin L Mus musculus 105-109 30829071-0 2019 Plastin 3 down-regulation augments the sensitivity of MDA-MB-231 cells to paclitaxel via the p38 MAPK signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 74-84 plastin 3 Homo sapiens 0-9 30829071-2 2019 Herein, we show that the down-regulation of PLS3 by PLS3 gene silencing augments the sensitivity of MDA-MB-231 triple-negative breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 150-160 plastin 3 Homo sapiens 44-48 27840408-15 2016 In xenograft nude mouse model, the mice implanted with A549 cells overexpressing CTSL exhibited significantly reduced sensitivity to paclitaxel treatment, and increased expression of EMT-associated proteins and transcription factors in tumor tissues. Paclitaxel 133-143 cathepsin L Mus musculus 81-85 30829071-2 2019 Herein, we show that the down-regulation of PLS3 by PLS3 gene silencing augments the sensitivity of MDA-MB-231 triple-negative breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 150-160 plastin 3 Homo sapiens 52-56 27840408-16 2016 CONCLUSION: Cisplatin and paclitaxel resistance is associated with CTSL upregulation-induced EMT in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 26-36 cathepsin L Mus musculus 67-71 12691824-1 2003 Experiments were carried out to determine the role of Raf-1 kinase in the development of drug resistance and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 54-59 27840408-17 2016 Thus, CTSL-mediated EMT may be exploited as a target to enhance the efficacy of cisplatin or paclitaxel against lung cancer and other types of malignancies. Paclitaxel 93-103 cathepsin L Mus musculus 6-10 30829071-3 2019 Interestingly, a low concentration of paclitaxel was able to induce strong apoptosis in the PLS3-silenced cells. Paclitaxel 38-48 plastin 3 Homo sapiens 92-96 30829071-4 2019 Further study revealed that p38 MAPK signalling was responsible for the increased sensitivity to paclitaxel in these cells, as the p38 MAPK inhibitor SB203580 impaired the changes mediated by PLS3 down-regulation in response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 plastin 3 Homo sapiens 192-196 30829071-4 2019 Further study revealed that p38 MAPK signalling was responsible for the increased sensitivity to paclitaxel in these cells, as the p38 MAPK inhibitor SB203580 impaired the changes mediated by PLS3 down-regulation in response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 228-238 plastin 3 Homo sapiens 192-196 12691824-3 2003 Paclitaxel treatment of parental MCF-7 cells caused a marked inhibition of Raf-1 kinase activity, concomitant with its mobility shift after 18 h exposure. Paclitaxel 0-10 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 75-80 30829071-5 2019 Therefore, our study identifies PLS3 as a potential target for enhancing the p38 MAPK-mediated apoptosis induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 plastin 3 Homo sapiens 32-36 12691824-7 2003 Thus, the findings suggest that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is mediated by JNK and occurs in parallel with suppression of the Raf-1 kinase activity in parental MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 32-42 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 127-132 30829071-8 2019 The finding that PLS3 could be a critical regulator of paclitaxel sensitivity may have important implications for breast cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 55-65 plastin 3 Homo sapiens 17-21 27289016-4 2016 This study showed that Op18/stathmin silencing by RNA interference (RNAi) combined taxol cooperatively improved cellular apoptosis in CNE1 cells mainly via initiating endogenous death receptor pathway, impaired the capabilities of cellular proliferation and cellular migration and down-regulated the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50 ) of taxol, meanwhile decreased the expression of the upstream extracellular regulated kinase 1 (ERK1) in vitro. Paclitaxel 83-88 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 27289016-4 2016 This study showed that Op18/stathmin silencing by RNA interference (RNAi) combined taxol cooperatively improved cellular apoptosis in CNE1 cells mainly via initiating endogenous death receptor pathway, impaired the capabilities of cellular proliferation and cellular migration and down-regulated the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50 ) of taxol, meanwhile decreased the expression of the upstream extracellular regulated kinase 1 (ERK1) in vitro. Paclitaxel 83-88 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 28-36 27289016-4 2016 This study showed that Op18/stathmin silencing by RNA interference (RNAi) combined taxol cooperatively improved cellular apoptosis in CNE1 cells mainly via initiating endogenous death receptor pathway, impaired the capabilities of cellular proliferation and cellular migration and down-regulated the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50 ) of taxol, meanwhile decreased the expression of the upstream extracellular regulated kinase 1 (ERK1) in vitro. Paclitaxel 349-354 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 27289016-4 2016 This study showed that Op18/stathmin silencing by RNA interference (RNAi) combined taxol cooperatively improved cellular apoptosis in CNE1 cells mainly via initiating endogenous death receptor pathway, impaired the capabilities of cellular proliferation and cellular migration and down-regulated the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50 ) of taxol, meanwhile decreased the expression of the upstream extracellular regulated kinase 1 (ERK1) in vitro. Paclitaxel 349-354 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 28-36 27289016-5 2016 Evidence also showed that taxol cytotoxicity was markedly augmented for Op18/stathmin RNAi in other NPC cells. Paclitaxel 26-31 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 72-76 27289016-5 2016 Evidence also showed that taxol cytotoxicity was markedly augmented for Op18/stathmin RNAi in other NPC cells. Paclitaxel 26-31 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 77-85 12649748-0 2003 Exposure to paclitaxel or vinblastine down-regulates CD11a and CD54 expression by P815 mastocytoma cells and renders the tumor cells resistant to killing by nonspecific cytotoxic T lymphocytes induced with anti-CD3 antibody. Paclitaxel 12-22 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 63-67 27289016-8 2016 These findings suggest that silencing Op18/stathmin by RNAi promotes chemosensitization of NPC to taxol and reverses malignant phenotypes of NPC, which provides a new clue for treating drug-resistant tumours. Paclitaxel 98-103 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 27289016-8 2016 These findings suggest that silencing Op18/stathmin by RNAi promotes chemosensitization of NPC to taxol and reverses malignant phenotypes of NPC, which provides a new clue for treating drug-resistant tumours. Paclitaxel 98-103 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 43-51 28002342-3 2016 Patients in arm 1 (n = 88) received 4 cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin followed by 2 to 4 cycles of gemcitabine-based combination chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 48-58 ADRM1 26S proteasome ubiquitin receptor Homo sapiens 12-17 30880491-4 2019 Afterwards, it was used in combination with previously designed EGFR specific A-P-NLC (AEYLR peptide-PEG-modified paclitaxel loaded NLC) to achieve the goal to kill the cancer cells and CSCs, simultaneously. Paclitaxel 114-124 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 64-68 12649748-0 2003 Exposure to paclitaxel or vinblastine down-regulates CD11a and CD54 expression by P815 mastocytoma cells and renders the tumor cells resistant to killing by nonspecific cytotoxic T lymphocytes induced with anti-CD3 antibody. Paclitaxel 12-22 CD3 antigen, epsilon polypeptide Mus musculus 211-214 12649748-3 2003 P815 cells that had survived culture for 24 h in the presence of paclitaxel (5 or 50 micro g/ml) or vinblastine (1.5 or 15 micro g/ml) were rendered resistant to anti-CD3-activated killer-T (AK-T) cell-mediated cytolysis in a standard (51)Cr-release assay. Paclitaxel 65-75 CD3 antigen, epsilon polypeptide Mus musculus 167-170 12649748-5 2003 Flow cytometric analysis of paclitaxel- or vinblastine-treated P815 cells revealed reduced cell-surface expression of the adhesion molecules LFA-1 (CD11a /CD18) and ICAM-1 (CD54). Paclitaxel 28-38 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 165-171 27773824-8 2016 By contrast, cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptor antagonists partially attenuated the antinociceptive actions of desipramine in a manner that was restricted to the development phase of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain only. Paclitaxel 182-192 cannabinoid receptor 2 Homo sapiens 33-36 12649748-5 2003 Flow cytometric analysis of paclitaxel- or vinblastine-treated P815 cells revealed reduced cell-surface expression of the adhesion molecules LFA-1 (CD11a /CD18) and ICAM-1 (CD54). Paclitaxel 28-38 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 173-177 31536779-6 2019 Molecular and pharmacological targeting of ABCB1/P-gp did not modify its cytotoxic effect in NCI-H295R cells, while it increased the paclitaxel-induced toxicity. Paclitaxel 133-143 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 49-53 12649748-7 2003 RT-PCR analysis revealed reduced levels of mRNAs coding for CD11a and CD54 in paclitaxel- or vinblastine-pretreated P815 cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 70-74 31775332-5 2019 Mechanistically, TLR4 (Toll-Like Receptor 4) and downstream signaling MyD88 (Myeloid Differentiation Primary Response 88) and TRPV1 (Transient Receptor Potential Vallinoid 1) were upregulated in dorsal root ganglion (DRGs) of paclitaxel-treated rats, whereas EA reduced their overexpression. Paclitaxel 226-236 MYD88, innate immune signal transduction adaptor Rattus norvegicus 70-75 12649748-8 2003 Collectively, these data lead us to conclude that paclitaxel and vinblastine render P815 mastocytoma cells resistant to T cell-mediated cytotoxicity by interfering with CD11a and CD54 expression by the tumor cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 179-183 12631622-11 2003 MCF-7 cells overexpressing constitutively active Raf-1 were also more resistant to paclitaxel, which, like doxorubicin, is a substrate of P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 83-93 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 49-54 33304996-6 2019 When combined with the chemotherapy paclitaxel, DR5-targeting carriers showed potent antitumor activity in vivo, demonstrating the multifunctional capabilities of peptide-based supramolecular nanostructures. Paclitaxel 36-46 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 48-51 27904705-11 2016 In addition, the levels of anti-CII antibodies as well as serum tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels were remarkably lower in PTX group than those in 5% GS controls (p<0.05). Paclitaxel 176-179 vascular endothelial growth factor A Rattus norvegicus 102-136 27904705-11 2016 In addition, the levels of anti-CII antibodies as well as serum tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels were remarkably lower in PTX group than those in 5% GS controls (p<0.05). Paclitaxel 176-179 vascular endothelial growth factor A Rattus norvegicus 138-142 27831559-0 2016 Decreased expression of microRNA-17 and microRNA-20b promotes breast cancer resistance to taxol therapy by upregulation of NCOA3. Paclitaxel 90-95 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Homo sapiens 123-128 27831559-3 2016 In this study, nuclear receptor coactivator 3 (NCOA3) was found to be significantly increased in taxol-resistant breast cancer tissues and cells. Paclitaxel 97-102 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Homo sapiens 15-45 27831559-3 2016 In this study, nuclear receptor coactivator 3 (NCOA3) was found to be significantly increased in taxol-resistant breast cancer tissues and cells. Paclitaxel 97-102 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Homo sapiens 47-52 27831559-4 2016 Moreover, overexpression of NCOA3 enhanced breast cancer cell resistance to taxol, whereas depletion of NCOA3 decreased taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 76-81 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Homo sapiens 28-33 27831559-4 2016 Moreover, overexpression of NCOA3 enhanced breast cancer cell resistance to taxol, whereas depletion of NCOA3 decreased taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 120-125 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Homo sapiens 104-109 31712703-4 2019 In paclitaxel-treated mice, increased fatigue and decreased cognitive performance occurred in parallel with reduced microglia immunoreactivity, increased circulating chemokine expression (CXCL1), as well as transient increases in pro-inflammatory cytokine/chemokine (Il-1beta, Tnfalpha, Il-6, and Cxcl1) gene expression in the brain. Paclitaxel 3-13 interleukin 1 alpha Mus musculus 267-275 31707979-7 2019 RESULTS: Systemic injection of paclitaxel resulted in increased expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein (a common marker of astrocytic activation), as well as both systemic or intrathecal injection of paclitaxel induced pain hypersensitivity indicated by the development of mechanical allodynia, which was significantly reversed by the astrocytic inhibitor L-alpha-AA. Paclitaxel 31-41 glial fibrillary acidic protein Mus musculus 78-109 27626498-6 2016 Interestingly, ectopic of DRG1 reduces taxol induced apoptosis of lung adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 39-44 developmentally regulated GTP binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 27626498-8 2016 These studies highlight the expanding role of DRG1 in tumorigenesis and reveal a mechanism of DRG1 in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 102-107 developmentally regulated GTP binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 12558997-0 2003 Stabilization of the cyclin-dependent kinase 5 activator, p35, by paclitaxel decreases beta-amyloid toxicity in cortical neurons. Paclitaxel 66-76 cyclin-dependent kinase 5, regulatory subunit 1 (p35) Mus musculus 58-61 27669502-6 2016 RESULTS: Global RNA expression profiling and subsequent correlation studies of gene expression level and drug response has identified that elevated expression of cyclin A1 (CCNA1) was significantly associated with cellular resistance to paclitaxel, doxorubicin and 5-fluorouracil. Paclitaxel 237-247 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 173-178 31675995-8 2019 Arr2 attenuated the promotion of caspase-3 and caspase-9 by paclitaxel and mediated the increase of TLR2 and several inflammatory cytokines. Paclitaxel 60-70 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 47-56 31839159-6 2019 Combination of atezolizumab with nab-paclitaxel in a phase III study has recently seen success in terms of improved progression free and overall survival for the PD-L1 -positive population of metastatic TNBC in the first line/newly relapsed setting [3]. Paclitaxel 37-47 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 162-167 27669502-7 2016 The role of cyclin A1 in paclitaxel resistance was confirmed in ovarian cancer cells that harbour an inducible cyclin A1 expression construct, which showed reduced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis when cyclin A1 expression was induced, whereas downregulation of cyclin A1 expression in the same cell lines using cyclin A1-specific siRNAs sensitised the cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 25-35 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 12-21 31616965-5 2019 A significant decrease in proliferating (Ki67+) CD3+CD8- T cells and FoxP3+(CD3+CD8-) regulatory T cells was observed in the tumor stroma after cisplatin and paclitaxel treatment, with increased rates of cytotoxic CD8+ T cells, including activated and CD8+Tbet+ T cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 T-box transcription factor 21 Homo sapiens 256-260 27669502-7 2016 The role of cyclin A1 in paclitaxel resistance was confirmed in ovarian cancer cells that harbour an inducible cyclin A1 expression construct, which showed reduced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis when cyclin A1 expression was induced, whereas downregulation of cyclin A1 expression in the same cell lines using cyclin A1-specific siRNAs sensitised the cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 25-35 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 111-120 12558997-4 2003 Taxol did not inhibit cdk5 directly but significantly blocked Abeta-induced calpain activation and decreased formation of the cdk5 activator, p25, from p35. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin-dependent kinase 5, regulatory subunit 1 (p35) Mus musculus 142-145 27669502-7 2016 The role of cyclin A1 in paclitaxel resistance was confirmed in ovarian cancer cells that harbour an inducible cyclin A1 expression construct, which showed reduced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis when cyclin A1 expression was induced, whereas downregulation of cyclin A1 expression in the same cell lines using cyclin A1-specific siRNAs sensitised the cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 25-35 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 111-120 27669502-7 2016 The role of cyclin A1 in paclitaxel resistance was confirmed in ovarian cancer cells that harbour an inducible cyclin A1 expression construct, which showed reduced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis when cyclin A1 expression was induced, whereas downregulation of cyclin A1 expression in the same cell lines using cyclin A1-specific siRNAs sensitised the cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 25-35 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 111-120 31363957-4 2019 This effect in cancer cells with low GRK5 levels could be because of blunted histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) activity that leads to an increase in alpha-tubulin acetylation levels, which augments paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 194-204 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 145-158 27669502-7 2016 The role of cyclin A1 in paclitaxel resistance was confirmed in ovarian cancer cells that harbour an inducible cyclin A1 expression construct, which showed reduced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis when cyclin A1 expression was induced, whereas downregulation of cyclin A1 expression in the same cell lines using cyclin A1-specific siRNAs sensitised the cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 25-35 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 111-120 12558997-4 2003 Taxol did not inhibit cdk5 directly but significantly blocked Abeta-induced calpain activation and decreased formation of the cdk5 activator, p25, from p35. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin-dependent kinase 5, regulatory subunit 1 (p35) Mus musculus 152-155 27669502-7 2016 The role of cyclin A1 in paclitaxel resistance was confirmed in ovarian cancer cells that harbour an inducible cyclin A1 expression construct, which showed reduced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis when cyclin A1 expression was induced, whereas downregulation of cyclin A1 expression in the same cell lines using cyclin A1-specific siRNAs sensitised the cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 164-174 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 12-21 27669502-7 2016 The role of cyclin A1 in paclitaxel resistance was confirmed in ovarian cancer cells that harbour an inducible cyclin A1 expression construct, which showed reduced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis when cyclin A1 expression was induced, whereas downregulation of cyclin A1 expression in the same cell lines using cyclin A1-specific siRNAs sensitised the cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 164-174 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 111-120 31540773-0 2019 Down-regulation of UTP23 promotes paclitaxel resistance and predicts poorer prognosis in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 34-44 UTP23 small subunit processome component Homo sapiens 19-24 31540773-2 2019 UTP23, a small sub-unit processome component, is down-regulated in a paclitaxel-resistant cell line SKOV3-TR30 compared with its parental SKOV3 cells based on our previous study. Paclitaxel 69-79 UTP23 small subunit processome component Homo sapiens 0-5 31540773-5 2019 Then we used short hairpin RNA (shRNA), over-expression plasmid and cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assay to evaluate the function of UTP23 on modulating paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 150-160 UTP23 small subunit processome component Homo sapiens 130-135 27669502-7 2016 The role of cyclin A1 in paclitaxel resistance was confirmed in ovarian cancer cells that harbour an inducible cyclin A1 expression construct, which showed reduced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis when cyclin A1 expression was induced, whereas downregulation of cyclin A1 expression in the same cell lines using cyclin A1-specific siRNAs sensitised the cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 164-174 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 111-120 27669502-7 2016 The role of cyclin A1 in paclitaxel resistance was confirmed in ovarian cancer cells that harbour an inducible cyclin A1 expression construct, which showed reduced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis when cyclin A1 expression was induced, whereas downregulation of cyclin A1 expression in the same cell lines using cyclin A1-specific siRNAs sensitised the cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 164-174 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 111-120 27669502-7 2016 The role of cyclin A1 in paclitaxel resistance was confirmed in ovarian cancer cells that harbour an inducible cyclin A1 expression construct, which showed reduced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis when cyclin A1 expression was induced, whereas downregulation of cyclin A1 expression in the same cell lines using cyclin A1-specific siRNAs sensitised the cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 164-174 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 111-120 27669502-7 2016 The role of cyclin A1 in paclitaxel resistance was confirmed in ovarian cancer cells that harbour an inducible cyclin A1 expression construct, which showed reduced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis when cyclin A1 expression was induced, whereas downregulation of cyclin A1 expression in the same cell lines using cyclin A1-specific siRNAs sensitised the cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 164-174 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 12-21 27669502-7 2016 The role of cyclin A1 in paclitaxel resistance was confirmed in ovarian cancer cells that harbour an inducible cyclin A1 expression construct, which showed reduced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis when cyclin A1 expression was induced, whereas downregulation of cyclin A1 expression in the same cell lines using cyclin A1-specific siRNAs sensitised the cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 164-174 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 111-120 27669502-7 2016 The role of cyclin A1 in paclitaxel resistance was confirmed in ovarian cancer cells that harbour an inducible cyclin A1 expression construct, which showed reduced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis when cyclin A1 expression was induced, whereas downregulation of cyclin A1 expression in the same cell lines using cyclin A1-specific siRNAs sensitised the cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 164-174 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 111-120 12558997-5 2003 Taxol specifically inhibited the Abeta-induced activation of the cytosolic cdk5-p25 complex, but not the membrane-associated cdk5-p35 complex. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin-dependent kinase 5, regulatory subunit 1 (p35) Mus musculus 80-83 27669502-7 2016 The role of cyclin A1 in paclitaxel resistance was confirmed in ovarian cancer cells that harbour an inducible cyclin A1 expression construct, which showed reduced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis when cyclin A1 expression was induced, whereas downregulation of cyclin A1 expression in the same cell lines using cyclin A1-specific siRNAs sensitised the cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 164-174 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 111-120 27669502-7 2016 The role of cyclin A1 in paclitaxel resistance was confirmed in ovarian cancer cells that harbour an inducible cyclin A1 expression construct, which showed reduced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis when cyclin A1 expression was induced, whereas downregulation of cyclin A1 expression in the same cell lines using cyclin A1-specific siRNAs sensitised the cells to paclitaxel toxicity. Paclitaxel 164-174 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 111-120 31540773-9 2019 Decreased UTP23 expression was observed in ovarian cancer tissues with paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 71-81 UTP23 small subunit processome component Homo sapiens 10-15 31540773-11 2019 Further UTP23 silence by shRNA increased paclitaxel resistance in SKOV3 and A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 41-51 UTP23 small subunit processome component Homo sapiens 8-13 14705770-0 2003 Comparing the relationship of Taxol-based chemotherapy response with P-glycoprotein and lung resistance-related protein expression in non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 30-35 major vault protein Homo sapiens 88-119 31540773-12 2019 And UTP23 over-expression by plasmid decreased paclitaxel resistance in SKOV3-TR30 and A2780-TR cells. Paclitaxel 47-57 UTP23 small subunit processome component Homo sapiens 4-9 31540773-15 2019 CONCLUSION: Our findings elucidated a previously unknown function for UTP23 in regulating paclitaxel sensitivity and UTP23 could serve as a potential prognostic predictor for ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 90-100 UTP23 small subunit processome component Homo sapiens 70-75 12384528-8 2002 Thus, Herceptin treatment of ErbB2-overexpressing cells can inhibit ErbB2-mediated Cdc2-Tyr-15 phosphorylation and p21(Cip1) up-regulation, which allows effective p34(Cdc2) activation and induction of apoptosis upon Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 216-221 alpha and gamma adaptin binding protein Homo sapiens 163-166 27785897-1 2016 There are many reports on paclitaxel, ifosfamide, and cisplatin (TIP) therapy, following standard bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin (BEP) therapy, for salvage treatment of testicular malignant germ cell tumors, but there are no reports on its use for ovarian malignant tumors. Paclitaxel 26-36 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 65-68 12325073-0 2002 WldS mice are resistant to paclitaxel (taxol) neuropathy. Paclitaxel 27-37 wallerian degeneration Mus musculus 0-4 27714074-0 2016 miR-186 regulates chemo-sensitivity to paclitaxel via targeting MAPT in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Paclitaxel 39-49 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 64-68 27739029-13 2016 We employed paclitaxel and cisplatin in A549 cells with HCRP1 depletion. Paclitaxel 12-22 HCRP1 Homo sapiens 56-61 27739029-14 2016 HCRP1 depletion decreased the effect of paclitaxel and cisplatin in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 HCRP1 Homo sapiens 0-5 27636161-2 2016 In this study, by utilizing the overexpression of Interleukin 13 receptor alpha2 (IL-13Ralpha2) on the glioma cells and heparan sulfate on neovascular endothelial cells, we developed a paclitaxel (PTX) loaded Pep-1 and CGKRK peptide-modified PEG-PLGA nanoparticle (PC-NP-PTX) for glioma cells and neovasculature dual-targeted chemotherapy to enhance the antiglioma efficacy. Paclitaxel 185-195 progestagen associated endometrial protein Homo sapiens 209-212 31772851-0 2019 Nivolumab plus Carboplatin and Paclitaxel as the First-line Therapy for Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung with Strong Programmed Death-ligand 1 Expression: A Case Report. Paclitaxel 31-41 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 129-154 31299179-0 2019 The alpha7 nicotinic receptor silent agonist R-47 prevents and reverses paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in mice without tolerance or altering nicotine reward and withdrawal. Paclitaxel 72-82 cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, alpha polypeptide 7 Mus musculus 4-29 12325073-0 2002 WldS mice are resistant to paclitaxel (taxol) neuropathy. Paclitaxel 39-44 wallerian degeneration Mus musculus 0-4 31631140-3 2019 We experienced that NAC with ramucirumab(RAM)plus paclitaxel(PTX)was effective in locallyadvanced gastric cancer, but that with SOX was ineffective. Paclitaxel 50-60 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 20-23 27622658-0 2016 SPARC Regulates Transforming Growth Factor Beta Induced (TGFBI) Extracellular Matrix Deposition and Paclitaxel Response in Ovarian Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 100-110 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 0-5 12325073-5 2002 WldS mice were resistant to paclitaxel neuropathy by all measures, and the resistance was because of protection against axonal degeneration. Paclitaxel 28-38 wallerian degeneration Mus musculus 0-4 27622658-8 2016 Furthermore, ovarian cancer cells have a reduced motility and decreased response to the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel when plated on ECM derived from mesothelial cells lacking SPARC compared to control mesothelial-derived ECM. Paclitaxel 111-121 multimerin 1 Homo sapiens 137-140 12139759-8 2002 These results suggest that TNF-alpha expression and apoptosis, both induced by Taxol in human myelomonocytic cells, share the signal transduction molecule MyD88. Paclitaxel 79-84 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 155-160 12396726-4 2002 In this report, we characterized the viability of various human tumor cells in vitro after combination treatment with IFN-beta protein and the chemotherapeutic drugs, cis-platinum (II) diamine dichloride (cisplatin), 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), paclitaxel (Taxol) and gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 240-250 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 118-126 25853480-9 2016 In vitro cytotoxicity analysis demonstrated that the PTX-loaded F127-CS/NaC micelles were of great efficiency in inhibiting the growth of drug-resistant breast cancer MCF-7 cells (MCF-7/Adr). Paclitaxel 53-56 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 72-75 25853480-10 2016 The intragastric administration of the PTX-loaded F127-CS/NaC micelles in rats provided a 4.33-fold higher absolute bioavailability compared to commercial Taxol , indicating an efficient oral absorption of PTX delivered by micelles. Paclitaxel 39-42 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 58-61 25853480-10 2016 The intragastric administration of the PTX-loaded F127-CS/NaC micelles in rats provided a 4.33-fold higher absolute bioavailability compared to commercial Taxol , indicating an efficient oral absorption of PTX delivered by micelles. Paclitaxel 206-209 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 58-61 25853480-11 2016 These findings signify that F127-CS/NaC micelle may be a promising carrier for the delivery of PTX. Paclitaxel 95-98 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 36-39 27195913-6 2016 Subsequently, we identified a novel mechanism by which paclitaxel induced necroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma cells that was dependent upon p-Casp8, receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1), and RIPK3. Paclitaxel 55-65 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 148-185 27195913-6 2016 Subsequently, we identified a novel mechanism by which paclitaxel induced necroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma cells that was dependent upon p-Casp8, receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1), and RIPK3. Paclitaxel 55-65 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 187-192 31350703-6 2019 Thus, MDR1, and increased amounts of Gb4Cer, Leb and GM3 were suggested to be involved in the anticancer drug-resistance to hydrophobic paclitaxel and docetaxel, and GM3 was to basic cisplatin. Paclitaxel 136-146 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 45-48 31352515-0 2019 Long noncoding RNA CASC2 promotes paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer through regulation of miR-18a-5p/CDK19. Paclitaxel 34-44 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 95-102 31352515-12 2019 miR-18a-5p mimics or downregulation of CDK19 decreased tumor growth in xenograft mice implanted with MCF-7/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 107-110 cyclin-dependent kinase 19 Mus musculus 39-44 31352515-13 2019 In summary, we identified that CASC2 activated PTX resistance in breast cancer through regulation of miR-18a-5p/CDK19. Paclitaxel 47-50 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 101-108 30367323-7 2019 Results In the in vitro model, the expression of twelve drug-transporters genes was found to be significantly down-regulated after exposure to paclitaxel, including ABCC10, SLC28A3, SLC29A2, and ATP7B (involved in the transport of taxanes, antimetabolites, and cisplatin, respectively). Paclitaxel 143-153 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 165-171 30367323-8 2019 The protein expression of ABCB1/P-gp increased by 1.3-fold after paclitaxel administration. Paclitaxel 65-75 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 32-36 30367323-9 2019 Finally, the protein expression of ABCB1/P-gp and ABCG2/BCRP was higher in cotyledons from mothers treated with multiple doses of paclitaxel during pregnancy than in cotyledons perfused with a single dose of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 41-45 30367323-9 2019 Finally, the protein expression of ABCB1/P-gp and ABCG2/BCRP was higher in cotyledons from mothers treated with multiple doses of paclitaxel during pregnancy than in cotyledons perfused with a single dose of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 208-218 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 41-45 27446381-6 2016 The combination of HM and PTX exerted synergistic effects on proliferation inhibition and apoptosis induction in SGC-7901 cells, with down-regulation of COX-2, PCNA and Bcl-2 and up-regulation of Bax expression. Paclitaxel 26-29 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 160-164 12396726-4 2002 In this report, we characterized the viability of various human tumor cells in vitro after combination treatment with IFN-beta protein and the chemotherapeutic drugs, cis-platinum (II) diamine dichloride (cisplatin), 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), paclitaxel (Taxol) and gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 252-257 interferon beta 1 Homo sapiens 118-126 12093283-6 2002 As shown by turbidimetry, pelleting experiments, and electron microscopy, p25 binds to paclitaxel-stabilized microtubules and bundles them. Paclitaxel 87-97 tubulin polymerization promoting protein Bos taurus 74-77 27447629-6 2016 Moreover, the RRBP1 expression is induced by chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel or adriamycin in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells and accompanied with the increased expression of La autoantigen (La), which binds to RRBP1 IRES element and facilitates translation initiation. Paclitaxel 67-77 ribosome binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 31488093-12 2019 CONCLUSIONS: LncRNA MEG3 polymorphisms were associated with the chemotherapy response and toxicity of paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 102-112 maternally expressed 3 Homo sapiens 20-24 31164413-0 2019 The Sustained Induction of c-MYC Drives Nab-Paclitaxel Resistance in Primary Pancreatic Ductal Carcinoma Cells. Paclitaxel 44-54 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 27-32 27216190-0 2016 Dicer Elicits Paclitaxel Chemosensitization and Suppresses Cancer Stemness in Breast Cancer by Repressing AXL. Paclitaxel 14-24 dicer 1, ribonuclease III Homo sapiens 0-5 12093283-7 2002 p25 induces formation of unusual (mainly double-walled) microtubules from tubulin in the absence of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 100-110 tubulin polymerization promoting protein Bos taurus 0-3 27216190-0 2016 Dicer Elicits Paclitaxel Chemosensitization and Suppresses Cancer Stemness in Breast Cancer by Repressing AXL. Paclitaxel 14-24 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 106-109 12019187-3 2002 With concentrations ranging from 5 to 100 microM, trimethoprim exhibited a selective inhibitory effect on CYP2C8-mediated paclitaxel 6alpha-hydroxylation in human liver microsomes and recombinant CYP2C8, with apparent IC(50) (K(i)) values of 54 microM (32 microM) and 75 microM, respectively. Paclitaxel 122-132 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 106-112 27216190-2 2016 Here, we report that adenovirus-type 5 E1A-mediated elevation of the miRNA-processing enzyme Dicer is sufficient to enhance paclitaxel sensitization and reduce cancer stem-like cell properties in this setting. Paclitaxel 124-134 dicer 1, ribonuclease III Homo sapiens 93-98 27216190-3 2016 Elevating Dicer expression increased levels of the AXL kinase targeting miRNA miR-494, thereby repressing AXL expression to increase paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 133-143 dicer 1, ribonuclease III Homo sapiens 10-15 27216190-3 2016 Elevating Dicer expression increased levels of the AXL kinase targeting miRNA miR-494, thereby repressing AXL expression to increase paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 133-143 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 51-54 27216190-3 2016 Elevating Dicer expression increased levels of the AXL kinase targeting miRNA miR-494, thereby repressing AXL expression to increase paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 133-143 microRNA 494 Homo sapiens 78-85 27216190-3 2016 Elevating Dicer expression increased levels of the AXL kinase targeting miRNA miR-494, thereby repressing AXL expression to increase paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 133-143 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 106-109 31452741-11 2019 Finally, the present study demonstrated that cisplatin combined with paclitaxel induced apoptosis and decreased the tumor markers in NPC cells through the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 69-79 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 159-171 31163384-5 2019 Specifically, SGK1 affects paclitaxel sensitivity in RKO colon carcinoma cells by modulating the specificity protein 1 (SP1)-dependent expression of Ran-specific GTPase-activating protein (RANBP1), a member of the GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran (RAN) network that is required for the organization and function of the mitotic spindle. Paclitaxel 27-37 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 149-152 31163384-5 2019 Specifically, SGK1 affects paclitaxel sensitivity in RKO colon carcinoma cells by modulating the specificity protein 1 (SP1)-dependent expression of Ran-specific GTPase-activating protein (RANBP1), a member of the GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran (RAN) network that is required for the organization and function of the mitotic spindle. Paclitaxel 27-37 RAN binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 189-195 31163384-5 2019 Specifically, SGK1 affects paclitaxel sensitivity in RKO colon carcinoma cells by modulating the specificity protein 1 (SP1)-dependent expression of Ran-specific GTPase-activating protein (RANBP1), a member of the GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran (RAN) network that is required for the organization and function of the mitotic spindle. Paclitaxel 27-37 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 189-192 27270990-6 2016 Taxol induced alpha-tubulin acetylation and post-I/R cell cycle arrest. Paclitaxel 0-5 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 14-27 12050209-6 2002 The ONYX-015 virus worked synergistically with two antineoplastic drugs (doxorubicin and paclitaxel) in inducing ARO and KAT-4 cell death. Paclitaxel 89-99 TATA-box binding protein associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 121-126 27338042-5 2016 The effect of miR-18a mediated autophagy on PTX sensitivity was assessed by measuring IC50 and PTX induced cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 44-47 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 14-21 27338042-5 2016 The effect of miR-18a mediated autophagy on PTX sensitivity was assessed by measuring IC50 and PTX induced cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 95-98 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 14-21 27338042-6 2016 RESULTS: MDA-MB-231/PTX cells had both higher miR-18a expression and basal autophagy than MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 20-23 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 46-53 31340839-13 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that KIFC1, activated by TCF-4, functions as an oncogene and promotes HCC pathogenesis through regulating HMGA1 transcriptional activity and that KIFC1 is a potential therapeutic target to enhance the paclitaxel sensitivity of HCC. Paclitaxel 235-245 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 140-145 27383301-5 2016 RESULTS: Expression of the miR-134 gene cluster was found to be significantly lower in the paclitaxel-resistant cell line than in the paclitaxel-sensitive cell line, while the expression of the miR-17-92 gene cluster was significantly higher in the paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 miR-17-92a-1 cluster host gene Homo sapiens 194-203 12049736-0 2002 Phosphorylation on tyrosine-15 of p34(Cdc2) by ErbB2 inhibits p34(Cdc2) activation and is involved in resistance to taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 116-121 cyclin H Homo sapiens 34-37 27383301-5 2016 RESULTS: Expression of the miR-134 gene cluster was found to be significantly lower in the paclitaxel-resistant cell line than in the paclitaxel-sensitive cell line, while the expression of the miR-17-92 gene cluster was significantly higher in the paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 134-144 miR-17-92a-1 cluster host gene Homo sapiens 194-203 27383301-5 2016 RESULTS: Expression of the miR-134 gene cluster was found to be significantly lower in the paclitaxel-resistant cell line than in the paclitaxel-sensitive cell line, while the expression of the miR-17-92 gene cluster was significantly higher in the paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 134-144 miR-17-92a-1 cluster host gene Homo sapiens 194-203 30920880-3 2019 The patients in the paclitaxel plus fluorouracil group were treated with paclitaxel and fluorouracil one cycle per week in dCRT for five cycles followed by paclitaxel and fluorouracil one cycle per month in consolidation chemotherapy for two cycles. Paclitaxel 20-30 crt Drosophila melanogaster 123-127 12049736-1 2002 ErbB2 overexpression confers resistance to taxol-induced apoptosis by inhibiting p34(Cdc2) activation. Paclitaxel 43-48 cyclin H Homo sapiens 81-84 12086014-8 2002 Immunoblot analysis with an antibody against Bcl-2 phosphorylated at serine 70 demonstrated that taxol induced the phosphorylation of Bcl-2 with its enhancement in the presence of CsA. Paclitaxel 97-102 ERCC excision repair 8, CSA ubiquitin ligase complex subunit Homo sapiens 180-183 27196760-9 2016 Finally, TRX-E-002-1 given as maintenance treatment after paclitaxel significantly delayed disease recurrence. Paclitaxel 58-68 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 9-12 11901191-2 2002 Etoposide and paclitaxel induced Cer formation and apoptosis in PKCdelta-positive LNCaP and DU145 cells but not in PKCdelta-negative LN-TPA or PC-3 cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 protein kinase C delta Homo sapiens 64-72 27184254-4 2016 METHODS: MTS assays and western blots for cleaved PARP were used to assess resistance of HE4-overexpressing SKOV3 and OVCAR8 clones to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 149-159 WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 Homo sapiens 89-92 27184254-8 2016 RESULTS: HE4-overexpressing SKOV3 and OVCAR8 clones displayed increased resistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 100-110 WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 Homo sapiens 9-12 27184254-15 2016 CONCLUSIONS: Overexpression of HE4 promotes collateral resistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel, and downregulation of HE4 partially reverses this chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 83-93 WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 Homo sapiens 31-34 31295843-0 2019 Inhibition of Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) Signaling Synergistically Potentiates Antitumor Efficacy of Paclitaxel and Overcomes Paclitaxel-Mediated Resistance in Cervical Cancer. Paclitaxel 111-121 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 14-43 31295843-0 2019 Inhibition of Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) Signaling Synergistically Potentiates Antitumor Efficacy of Paclitaxel and Overcomes Paclitaxel-Mediated Resistance in Cervical Cancer. Paclitaxel 136-146 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 14-43 31295843-2 2019 This review investigated whether the inhibition of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling overcomes paclitaxel resistance in cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 108-118 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 51-80 31295843-8 2019 PTX + PI3K inhibitor combined therapy showed a synergistic effect by strengthening paclitaxel-induced S and G2M arrest in PTX-R cell sublines by the inactivation of cyclin A1, cyclin B1, cyclin E, and Cdc2 expression. Paclitaxel 0-3 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 165-174 31295843-8 2019 PTX + PI3K inhibitor combined therapy showed a synergistic effect by strengthening paclitaxel-induced S and G2M arrest in PTX-R cell sublines by the inactivation of cyclin A1, cyclin B1, cyclin E, and Cdc2 expression. Paclitaxel 0-3 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 176-185 31295843-8 2019 PTX + PI3K inhibitor combined therapy showed a synergistic effect by strengthening paclitaxel-induced S and G2M arrest in PTX-R cell sublines by the inactivation of cyclin A1, cyclin B1, cyclin E, and Cdc2 expression. Paclitaxel 0-3 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 201-205 31295843-8 2019 PTX + PI3K inhibitor combined therapy showed a synergistic effect by strengthening paclitaxel-induced S and G2M arrest in PTX-R cell sublines by the inactivation of cyclin A1, cyclin B1, cyclin E, and Cdc2 expression. Paclitaxel 83-93 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 165-174 31295843-8 2019 PTX + PI3K inhibitor combined therapy showed a synergistic effect by strengthening paclitaxel-induced S and G2M arrest in PTX-R cell sublines by the inactivation of cyclin A1, cyclin B1, cyclin E, and Cdc2 expression. Paclitaxel 83-93 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 176-185 31295843-8 2019 PTX + PI3K inhibitor combined therapy showed a synergistic effect by strengthening paclitaxel-induced S and G2M arrest in PTX-R cell sublines by the inactivation of cyclin A1, cyclin B1, cyclin E, and Cdc2 expression. Paclitaxel 83-93 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 201-205 26905328-7 2016 RESULTS: In the carcinoma cell line, the PTEN knockdown enhanced sensitivity to cisplatin, rucaparib, doxorubicin, camptothecin, paclitaxel, and irradiation. Paclitaxel 129-139 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 41-45 12236102-6 2002 In K-mitotic cells, after a 3-6 h treatment with nocodazole or taxol, considerable dissociation of XCAP-E and pEg7 from chromosomes was observed without significant changes in overall level of chromosome compactization. Paclitaxel 63-68 non-SMC condensin I complex subunit D2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 110-114 26890991-9 2016 In addition, ENP induced more A549 tumor cell apoptosis than Taxol and NP when paclitaxel (PTX) was loaded. Paclitaxel 79-89 centromere protein H Mus musculus 13-16 26890991-9 2016 In addition, ENP induced more A549 tumor cell apoptosis than Taxol and NP when paclitaxel (PTX) was loaded. Paclitaxel 91-94 centromere protein H Mus musculus 13-16 26890991-11 2016 Treatment with PTX-loaded ENP (ENP-PTX) significantly reduced the A549 tumor growth in nude mice while NP-PTX- and Taxol-treated mice had lower response to the therapy. Paclitaxel 15-18 centromere protein H Mus musculus 26-29 26890991-11 2016 Treatment with PTX-loaded ENP (ENP-PTX) significantly reduced the A549 tumor growth in nude mice while NP-PTX- and Taxol-treated mice had lower response to the therapy. Paclitaxel 15-18 centromere protein H Mus musculus 31-38 26890991-11 2016 Treatment with PTX-loaded ENP (ENP-PTX) significantly reduced the A549 tumor growth in nude mice while NP-PTX- and Taxol-treated mice had lower response to the therapy. Paclitaxel 35-38 centromere protein H Mus musculus 26-29 26980709-4 2016 Our data demonstrated that anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) augmented ERalpha binding to the DNMT1 and DNMT3b promoters to activate DNMT1 and DNMT3b genes, enhancing the PTX resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Homo sapiens 103-109 30979740-9 2019 An increased response to nab-paclitaxel was observed only in PIK3CAwt breast cancer, with univariate significance for the complete cohort (P = 0.009) and the TNBC (P = 0.013) and multivariate significance in the HER2pos subcohort (test for interaction P = 0.0074). Paclitaxel 29-39 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma Homo sapiens 61-65 26980709-4 2016 Our data demonstrated that anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) augmented ERalpha binding to the DNMT1 and DNMT3b promoters to activate DNMT1 and DNMT3b genes, enhancing the PTX resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Homo sapiens 142-148 31367531-12 2019 Leptin"s effects on Paclitaxel cytotoxicity in EmCa cells was determined by the CCK8 and Cellometer-based Annexin V assays. Paclitaxel 20-30 leptin Homo sapiens 0-6 11749612-7 2001 Prodrugs in which the novel spacer systems were incorporated between a specific tripeptide specifier and the parent drug doxorubicin or paclitaxel proved to be significantly faster activated by plasmin in comparison with prodrugs containing conventional spacer systems. Paclitaxel 136-146 plasminogen Homo sapiens 194-201 31367531-14 2019 Experimental data suggest that leptin induced the expression of NILCO molecules, promoted proliferation and S- phase progression, and reduced Paclitaxel cytotoxicity on EmCa cells. Paclitaxel 142-152 leptin Homo sapiens 31-37 31367531-17 2019 Remarkably, the use of the leptin signaling antagonist, IONP-LPrA2, re-sensitized EmCa cells to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 96-106 leptin Homo sapiens 27-33 31367531-19 2019 Most aggressive type II EmCa cells were higher sensitive to leptin, which appears to increase proliferation, cell cycle progression, aggressiveness, and chemoresistance to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 172-182 leptin Homo sapiens 60-66 26980709-4 2016 Our data demonstrated that anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) augmented ERalpha binding to the DNMT1 and DNMT3b promoters to activate DNMT1 and DNMT3b genes, enhancing the PTX resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 55-58 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Homo sapiens 103-109 26980709-4 2016 Our data demonstrated that anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) augmented ERalpha binding to the DNMT1 and DNMT3b promoters to activate DNMT1 and DNMT3b genes, enhancing the PTX resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 55-58 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Homo sapiens 142-148 26980709-4 2016 Our data demonstrated that anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) augmented ERalpha binding to the DNMT1 and DNMT3b promoters to activate DNMT1 and DNMT3b genes, enhancing the PTX resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 170-173 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Homo sapiens 103-109 26980709-4 2016 Our data demonstrated that anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) augmented ERalpha binding to the DNMT1 and DNMT3b promoters to activate DNMT1 and DNMT3b genes, enhancing the PTX resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 170-173 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Homo sapiens 142-148 26858237-0 2016 Hsp90 Inhibition Results in Glucocorticoid Receptor Degradation in Association with Increased Sensitivity to Paclitaxel in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 109-119 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 26858237-7 2016 The beneficial effect of the Hsp90 inhibitor on paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity was reduced when GR was depleted in TNBC cells but could be recovered with GR overexpression. Paclitaxel 48-58 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 26858237-8 2016 These findings suggest that GR-regulated anti-apoptotic and pro-proliferative signaling networks in TNBC are disrupted by Hsp90 inhibitors, thereby sensitizing TNBC to paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 168-178 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 122-127 31181850-0 2019 Taxol-Loaded MSC-Derived Exosomes Provide a Therapeutic Vehicle to Target Metastatic Breast Cancer and Other Carcinoma Cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 musculin Homo sapiens 13-16 31181850-3 2019 While MSC control exosomes revealed little if any growth inhibition on the tumor cells, exposure to taxol-loaded MSC-derived exosomes was associated with 80-90% cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 100-105 musculin Homo sapiens 113-116 31181850-5 2019 Quantification by LC-MS/MS analysis demonstrated a 7.6-fold reduced taxol concentration in MSC exosomes when compared to equivalent cytotoxic in vitro effects achieved with taxol substances, indicating a specific and more efficient tumor-targeting property. Paclitaxel 68-73 musculin Homo sapiens 91-94 31181850-6 2019 Consequently, MSC-derived taxol exosomes were tested in vivo. Paclitaxel 26-31 musculin Homo sapiens 14-17 26880267-7 2016 In cell viability assay on cultured cancer cell lines (MKN-45P, SKOV3, CT26), paclitaxel-loaded polymersomes were more toxic than free drug or albumin-bound paclitaxel (Abraxane). Paclitaxel 78-88 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 71-75 11579083-5 2001 Here we report that both depolymerization of microtubules by colchicine or nocodazole and stabilization of microtubules by taxol increased the lateral mobility of beta(2) integrins, activating adhesion. Paclitaxel 123-128 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 163-170 26572150-2 2016 Our previous studies have demonstrated that inhibition of HB-EGF by the special inhibitor, cross-reacting material 197 (CRM197), potently inhibits the anti-tumor activity in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 174-184 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 58-64 26572150-3 2016 Here, we found that inhibition of HB-EGF by CRM197 significantly reverses the resistance to paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell line (A2780/Taxol). Paclitaxel 92-102 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 34-40 26572150-3 2016 Here, we found that inhibition of HB-EGF by CRM197 significantly reverses the resistance to paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell line (A2780/Taxol). Paclitaxel 106-116 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 34-40 26572150-7 2016 Collectively, HB-EGF is a molecular target for the resistance of ovarian cancer to paclitaxel and CRM197 as a HB-EGF-targeted agent might be a chemosensitizing agent for paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 83-93 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 14-20 26572150-7 2016 Collectively, HB-EGF is a molecular target for the resistance of ovarian cancer to paclitaxel and CRM197 as a HB-EGF-targeted agent might be a chemosensitizing agent for paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 170-180 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 14-20 26572150-7 2016 Collectively, HB-EGF is a molecular target for the resistance of ovarian cancer to paclitaxel and CRM197 as a HB-EGF-targeted agent might be a chemosensitizing agent for paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 170-180 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 110-116 26572150-8 2016 Our findings provide novel possible mechanisms for HB-EGF to be a target to restore the chemosensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 51-57 27021436-0 2016 Exosomal transfer of stroma-derived miR21 confers paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells through targeting APAF1. Paclitaxel 50-60 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 36-41 26900771-7 2016 Of particular significance given that drug resistance is a major cause of chemotherapy failure, the PTX-transporter conjugate, designed to evade Pgp export and release free PTX after cell entry, shows efficacy against PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 100-103 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 145-148 26900771-7 2016 Of particular significance given that drug resistance is a major cause of chemotherapy failure, the PTX-transporter conjugate, designed to evade Pgp export and release free PTX after cell entry, shows efficacy against PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 173-176 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 145-148 26898472-8 2016 Stabilization of midzone MTs with low amounts of Taxol rescues cytokinesis in INCENP actin-binding mutant-expressing cells. Paclitaxel 49-54 Inner centromere protein Drosophila melanogaster 78-84 26881937-0 2016 Regulation of Oncoprotein 18/Stathmin Signaling by ERK Concerns the Resistance to Taxol in Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 82-87 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 14-28 26881937-0 2016 Regulation of Oncoprotein 18/Stathmin Signaling by ERK Concerns the Resistance to Taxol in Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 82-87 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 29-37 26881937-5 2016 These findings suggest that ERK-mediated Op18/stathmin is involved in taxol resistance of tumors; blockage of ERK signal improves the sensitivity of tumor cells to taxol, which provides new clues for treating taxol-resistant carcinomas. Paclitaxel 70-75 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 26881937-5 2016 These findings suggest that ERK-mediated Op18/stathmin is involved in taxol resistance of tumors; blockage of ERK signal improves the sensitivity of tumor cells to taxol, which provides new clues for treating taxol-resistant carcinomas. Paclitaxel 70-75 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 46-54 26881937-5 2016 These findings suggest that ERK-mediated Op18/stathmin is involved in taxol resistance of tumors; blockage of ERK signal improves the sensitivity of tumor cells to taxol, which provides new clues for treating taxol-resistant carcinomas. Paclitaxel 164-169 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 26881937-5 2016 These findings suggest that ERK-mediated Op18/stathmin is involved in taxol resistance of tumors; blockage of ERK signal improves the sensitivity of tumor cells to taxol, which provides new clues for treating taxol-resistant carcinomas. Paclitaxel 164-169 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 26863629-4 2016 miR-217 and CAGE oppositely regulated the response to anti-cancer drugs such as taxol, gefitinib and trastuzumab, an inhibitor of HER2. Paclitaxel 80-85 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 12-16 25961928-2 2016 In here, we show that FOXM1 depletion can sensitize breast cancer cells and mouse embryonic fibroblasts into entering paclitaxel-induced senescence, with the loss of clonogenic ability, and the induction of senescence-associated beta-galactosidase activity and flat cell morphology. Paclitaxel 118-128 galactosidase, beta 1 Mus musculus 229-247 25961928-4 2016 Similar to FOXM1, KIF20A expression is downregulated by paclitaxel in the sensitive MCF-7 breast cancer cells and deregulated in the paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7Tax(R) cells. Paclitaxel 56-66 kinesin family member 20A Homo sapiens 18-24 25961928-4 2016 Similar to FOXM1, KIF20A expression is downregulated by paclitaxel in the sensitive MCF-7 breast cancer cells and deregulated in the paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7Tax(R) cells. Paclitaxel 133-143 kinesin family member 20A Homo sapiens 18-24 25961928-5 2016 KIF20A depletion also renders MCF-7 and MCF-7Tax(R) cells more sensitive to paclitaxel-induced cellular senescence. Paclitaxel 76-86 kinesin family member 20A Homo sapiens 0-6 25961928-6 2016 Crucially, resembling paclitaxel treatment, silencing of FOXM1 and KIF20A similarly promotes abnormal mitotic spindle morphology and chromosome alignment, which have been shown to induce mitotic catastrophe-dependent senescence. Paclitaxel 22-32 kinesin family member 20A Homo sapiens 67-73 25961928-8 2016 Statistical analysis reveals that both FOXM1 and KIF20A protein and mRNA expression significantly associates with poor survival, consistent with a role of FOXM1 and KIF20A in paclitaxel action and resistance. Paclitaxel 175-185 kinesin family member 20A Homo sapiens 49-55 25961928-8 2016 Statistical analysis reveals that both FOXM1 and KIF20A protein and mRNA expression significantly associates with poor survival, consistent with a role of FOXM1 and KIF20A in paclitaxel action and resistance. Paclitaxel 175-185 kinesin family member 20A Homo sapiens 165-171 25961928-9 2016 Collectively, our findings suggest that paclitaxel targets the FOXM1-KIF20A axis to drive abnormal mitotic spindle formation and mitotic catastrophe and that deregulated FOXM1 and KIF20A expression may confer paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 40-50 kinesin family member 20A Homo sapiens 69-75 25961928-9 2016 Collectively, our findings suggest that paclitaxel targets the FOXM1-KIF20A axis to drive abnormal mitotic spindle formation and mitotic catastrophe and that deregulated FOXM1 and KIF20A expression may confer paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 209-219 kinesin family member 20A Homo sapiens 180-186 26636714-0 2016 Combined Delivery of Let-7b MicroRNA and Paclitaxel via Biodegradable Nanoassemblies for the Treatment of KRAS Mutant Cancer. Paclitaxel 41-51 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog Mus musculus 106-110 26636714-5 2016 In non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells that harbor mutant KRAS, paclitaxel and let-7b mimic-loaded nanoassemblies (N-PTX/let-7b) markedly potentiated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel, induced apoptosis, and diminished the invasiveness of tumor cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog Mus musculus 60-64 26582496-5 2016 As a result of taxol disruption, alterations in macroautophagy, like altered cellular distribution of the autophagy-related protein light chain 3 beta (LC3B) and the expression of Atg5 were found compared with Cd group. Paclitaxel 15-20 autophagy related 5 Rattus norvegicus 180-184 26442525-0 2015 Restoration of paclitaxel resistance by CDK1 intervention in drug-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 15-25 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 26442525-4 2015 Cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (CDK1) was found to be a potential target of transcription factors to regulate paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 105-115 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-25 26442525-4 2015 Cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (CDK1) was found to be a potential target of transcription factors to regulate paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 105-115 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 26442525-5 2015 As a result of the subsequent pharmacogenomics analysis, CDK1 inhibitor alsterpaullone was also indicated as a promising chemical that may be used in combinatorial therapies to reverse paclitaxel-induced chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 185-195 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 26442525-6 2015 Although a CDK1 inhibitor has the potential to kill cancer cells, short-term treatment over 2 weeks at sublethal doses effectively induced cell death only upon additional treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 186-196 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 11-15 26442525-8 2015 Thus, we suggest that inhibition of CDK1 with alsterpaullone may be a novel therapeutic method to reverse paclitaxel-induced resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 106-116 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 26462028-3 2015 Paclitaxel, one of the cytotoxic taxane-drugs such as docetaxel, increases mesenchymal markers (Vimentin and Fibronectin) and decreases an epithelial marker (Zo-1). Paclitaxel 0-10 vimentin Homo sapiens 96-104 26462028-4 2015 Blocking TGF-beta signaling with the TGF-beta type I receptor kinase (ALK5) inhibitor, EW-7197, suppresses paclitaxel-induced EMT and CSC properties such as mammosphere-forming efficiency (MSFE), aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity, CD44+/CD24- ratio, and pluripotency regulators (Oct4, Nanog, Klf4, Myc, and Sox2). Paclitaxel 107-117 transforming growth factor beta receptor 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 26462028-4 2015 Blocking TGF-beta signaling with the TGF-beta type I receptor kinase (ALK5) inhibitor, EW-7197, suppresses paclitaxel-induced EMT and CSC properties such as mammosphere-forming efficiency (MSFE), aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity, CD44+/CD24- ratio, and pluripotency regulators (Oct4, Nanog, Klf4, Myc, and Sox2). Paclitaxel 107-117 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 284-288 26462028-4 2015 Blocking TGF-beta signaling with the TGF-beta type I receptor kinase (ALK5) inhibitor, EW-7197, suppresses paclitaxel-induced EMT and CSC properties such as mammosphere-forming efficiency (MSFE), aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity, CD44+/CD24- ratio, and pluripotency regulators (Oct4, Nanog, Klf4, Myc, and Sox2). Paclitaxel 107-117 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 303-306 26246051-7 2015 Second, paclitaxel but not zerumbone induced Cdk1 activity. Paclitaxel 8-18 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 26324059-5 2015 Overexpression of proteins in the lipid metabolism processes, such as E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF139 (RNF139) and Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase (HMGCS1), have not been reported previously in the study of paclitaxel resistance, suggesting possibly different mechanism between nanoparticle and single molecular drug resistance. Paclitaxel 213-223 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase 1 Homo sapiens 154-160 26506310-6 2015 However, the airway cilia of mice lacking the radial spoke head protein Rsph4a undergo rotational movement instead of planar beating, are prone to microtubule rearrangement, and are sensitive to Taxol. Paclitaxel 195-200 radial spoke head 4 homolog A (Chlamydomonas) Mus musculus 72-78 26665000-8 2015 Neural differentiation markers NFL (for neurons), beta III-tubulin (for neurons), GFAP (for astrocytes), and CNPase (for oligodendrocytes) were detected in the taxol-treated C6 cells. Paclitaxel 160-165 2',3'-cyclic nucleotide 3' phosphodiesterase Rattus norvegicus 109-115 26265061-1 2015 UNLABELLED: Paclitaxel (PTX) is a potent anticancer drug which suffers limitations of extremely low oral bioavailability due to low solubility, rapid metabolism and efflux by P-gp transporters. Paclitaxel 12-22 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 175-179 26265061-1 2015 UNLABELLED: Paclitaxel (PTX) is a potent anticancer drug which suffers limitations of extremely low oral bioavailability due to low solubility, rapid metabolism and efflux by P-gp transporters. Paclitaxel 24-27 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 175-179 26722421-9 2015 15 genes of 762 transcripts on this chromosome region were consistently up-regulated detected by cDNA microarray in three taxol resistant sub-lines, and functionally clustered into various groups, including genes related to vascular formation vascular formation (ANGPT1), apoptosis (MYC, TOP1MT), cell adhesion and cell cycle (PPP1R16A, SDC2, CA2, ANKRD46), gene regulation (HRSP12, ZNF696, SLC39A4, POP1), metabolism (PYCRL). Paclitaxel 122-127 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 283-286 26726449-6 2015 Nanoparticles composed of disulfide cross-linked branched PEI (ssPEI) and anti-cancer therapeutic gene miRNA-145 were complexed based on the electrostatic interaction and coated over the paclitaxel-loaded nanofiber. Paclitaxel 187-197 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 103-112 26344694-11 2015 In summary, our results suggest that paclitaxel and epirubicin target the FOXK2 to modulate their cytotoxicity and deregulated FOXK2 confers drug resistance. Paclitaxel 37-47 forkhead box K2 Homo sapiens 74-79 26344694-11 2015 In summary, our results suggest that paclitaxel and epirubicin target the FOXK2 to modulate their cytotoxicity and deregulated FOXK2 confers drug resistance. Paclitaxel 37-47 forkhead box K2 Homo sapiens 127-132 26617855-4 2015 RESULTS: There was a significant dysregulation in the global gene expression of the FOLR1-suppressed taxol-resistant nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 101-106 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 84-89 26617855-8 2015 CONCLUSION: The suppression of FOLR1 by RNA interference altered gene expression profile of taxol-resistant nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 92-97 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 31-36 26617855-9 2015 The apoptosis-related genes and the gene alterations in viral carcinogenesis, MAPK signaling pathways might be important in FOLR1 siRNA-induced taxol-resistant reversal. Paclitaxel 144-149 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 124-129 31174562-12 2019 Patients with positive Nek2B expression were less sensitive to paclitaxel-containing neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 63-73 NIMA related kinase 2 Homo sapiens 23-27 31174562-13 2019 Interestingly, in a panel of established TNBC cell line, Nek2B and beta-catenin were highly expressed in cells exhibiting paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 122-132 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 67-79 31174562-18 2019 The tumors treated by Nek2B siRNA associated with paclitaxel were the smallest in nude mouse, and Nek2B can regulate the expression of beta-catenin and wnt downstream target genes in vivo. Paclitaxel 50-60 NIMA (never in mitosis gene a)-related expressed kinase 2 Mus musculus 22-26 31169019-6 2019 Xenograft mice assay was used to validate the important role of miR-21-5p as a regulator on PTX-resistance BC cells growth in vivo. Paclitaxel 92-95 microRNA 215 Mus musculus 64-73 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 126-129 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 79-91 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 126-129 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 307-319 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 268-271 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 79-91 31206033-9 2019 Finally, miR-107 could further reduce the decreased expression of TPD52, Wnt1, beta-catenin and cyclin D1 that was induced by PTX in both mRNA and protein levels, which were rescued by pcDNA3.1-TPD52 indicating that miR-107 regulated breast cancer cell sensitivity to PTX may be targeting TPD52 through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 268-271 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 307-319 30784282-0 2019 Ambra1 inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells by modulating the Bim/mitochondrial pathway. Paclitaxel 16-26 autophagy and beclin 1 regulator 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 30784282-0 2019 Ambra1 inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells by modulating the Bim/mitochondrial pathway. Paclitaxel 16-26 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 86-89 30784282-5 2019 Moreover, whether Ambra1 participates in the regulation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells is not clear. Paclitaxel 59-69 autophagy and beclin 1 regulator 1 Homo sapiens 18-24 30784282-6 2019 Here, we show that Ambra1 inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 autophagy and beclin 1 regulator 1 Homo sapiens 19-25 31164954-5 2019 Expression of EGR1, a promoter of apoptosis, was higher in cells co-treated with BCI and paclitaxel or carboplatin than in cells treated with chemotherapeutic agents alone, while expression of the proto-oncogene c-JUN was decreased with co-treatment. Paclitaxel 89-99 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 30230544-3 2019 ClC-3 was highly expressed in the P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-dependent human lung adenocarcinoma cell line (A549)/paclitaxel (PTX) and the human breast carcinoma cell line (MCF-7)/doxorubicin (DOX) resistant cells. Paclitaxel 109-119 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 30230544-3 2019 ClC-3 was highly expressed in the P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-dependent human lung adenocarcinoma cell line (A549)/paclitaxel (PTX) and the human breast carcinoma cell line (MCF-7)/doxorubicin (DOX) resistant cells. Paclitaxel 121-124 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 30230544-4 2019 Changes in the ClC-3 expression resulted in the development of drug resistance in formerly drug-sensitive A549 or MCF-7 cells, and drug sensitivity in formerly drug-resistant A549/Taxol and MCF-7/DOX cells. Paclitaxel 180-185 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 15-20 30230544-5 2019 Double transgenic MMTV-PyMT/CLCN3 mice with spontaneous mammary cancer and ClC-3 overexpression demonstrated drug resistance to PTX and DOX. Paclitaxel 128-131 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 28-33 30414958-3 2019 We tested the hypothesis that activation of CB2 receptor by MDA7 modulates microglial dysregulation, suppresses the overexpression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in microglia in the dorsal horn, and attenuates the central sensitization and pain behavior induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 278-288 cannabinoid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 44-47 30414958-7 2019 Paclitaxel induced the expression of CB2 receptors and production of interleukin (IL)-6 in microglia in the dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 0-10 cannabinoid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 37-40 30414958-9 2019 Paclitaxel induced epigenetic upregulation of IRF8 and P2X purinoceptor 4 (P2X4) in microglia and subsequently increased the expression of alpha isoform of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKIIalpha), transcriptional factors p-CREB and DeltaFosB, leading to the overproduction of BDNF in microglia. Paclitaxel 0-10 interferon regulatory factor 8 Rattus norvegicus 46-50 30414958-9 2019 Paclitaxel induced epigenetic upregulation of IRF8 and P2X purinoceptor 4 (P2X4) in microglia and subsequently increased the expression of alpha isoform of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKIIalpha), transcriptional factors p-CREB and DeltaFosB, leading to the overproduction of BDNF in microglia. Paclitaxel 0-10 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 244-248 30117103-7 2019 Development of mechanical and thermal allodynia was prevented completely in paclitaxel-treated hHsp27 transgenic mice. Paclitaxel 76-86 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 95-101 30117103-8 2019 Strikingly, hHsp27 protected against paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity in vivo including degeneration of afferent nerve fibers, demyelination, mitochondrial swelling, apoptosis, and restored sensory nerve action potential. Paclitaxel 37-47 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 12-18 31179330-6 2019 Meanwhile, the apoptosis of cells induced by cisplatin or paclitaxel was assessed by Annexin-V/propidium iodide staining analysis. Paclitaxel 58-68 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 85-94 31179330-9 2019 Moreover, Annexin-V/propidium iodide staining analysis revealed that decreased expression of survivin could evidently increase the apoptosis rate of laryngeal carcinoma cells that were induced by cisplatin or paclitaxel evidently (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 209-219 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 10-19 31013972-8 2019 There are 12, 10 and 11 paclitaxel biosynthesis genes promoters that could be activated by MYC2, MYC3 and MYC4. Paclitaxel 24-34 Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA-binding family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 91-95 31013972-8 2019 There are 12, 10 and 11 paclitaxel biosynthesis genes promoters that could be activated by MYC2, MYC3 and MYC4. Paclitaxel 24-34 Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA-binding family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 97-101 31049098-17 2019 CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel, Ifosfamide, and Cisplatin (TIP) regimen give significant clinical benefit in penile cancer with nodal involvement. Paclitaxel 12-22 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 51-54 30978971-3 2019 Paclitaxel (PTX) was functionalized with an esterification reaction at the C2" hydroxyl group of PTX with glutaric anhydride and conjugated with the cyclic peptide [W(WR)4K(betaAla)] in DMF to obtain the peptide-drug conjugate PTX1. Paclitaxel 0-10 paired like homeodomain 1 Homo sapiens 227-231 30978971-3 2019 Paclitaxel (PTX) was functionalized with an esterification reaction at the C2" hydroxyl group of PTX with glutaric anhydride and conjugated with the cyclic peptide [W(WR)4K(betaAla)] in DMF to obtain the peptide-drug conjugate PTX1. Paclitaxel 12-15 paired like homeodomain 1 Homo sapiens 227-231 30229430-8 2019 We propose that 5-DMN cooperates with PTX to induce apoptosis via the caspase pathway (by modulating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9 activities). Paclitaxel 38-41 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 127-136 30520096-4 2019 Through logistic regression, COX regression, and correlation analysis with bootstrapping, we found that four genes (CDK8, FAM64A, MARC2, and OCEL1) were associated with drug sensitivity of PTX. Paclitaxel 189-192 mitochondrial amidoxime reducing component 2 Homo sapiens 130-135 30851646-7 2019 Mechanistically, BI6727/paclitaxel/proTAME stabilize Cyclin B1 and trigger mitotic arrest, which initiates mitochondrial apoptosis by inactivation of antiapoptotic BCL-2 family proteins, followed by activation of caspase-dependent effector pathways. Paclitaxel 24-34 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 53-62 30816511-6 2019 Furthermore, TRIM11 downregulation enhanced the pro-apoptotic effect of chemotherapy drugs on breast cancer cells, and high levels of TRIM11 expression were observed in cisplatin- and paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer tissues. Paclitaxel 184-194 tripartite motif containing 11 Homo sapiens 13-19 30816511-6 2019 Furthermore, TRIM11 downregulation enhanced the pro-apoptotic effect of chemotherapy drugs on breast cancer cells, and high levels of TRIM11 expression were observed in cisplatin- and paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer tissues. Paclitaxel 184-194 tripartite motif containing 11 Homo sapiens 134-140 32254809-5 2019 The results of the role of autophagy in the sensitivity of chemotherapeutic PTX to glioma cells showed that the stemness-associating genes (SOX2, POU5F1 and NANOG) of live glioma cells increased in the presence of PTX, while they dropped sharply with the combination including CQ. Paclitaxel 76-79 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 146-152 30911062-5 2019 Hence, we hypothesized that HER2/beta-catenin mediates paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer and suppression of HER2/beta-catenin signaling could overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 55-65 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 33-45 30911062-5 2019 Hence, we hypothesized that HER2/beta-catenin mediates paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer and suppression of HER2/beta-catenin signaling could overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 156-166 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 118-130 30911062-9 2019 In addition, tumors from paclitaxel and PFL-treated mice showed reduced HER2 and beta-catenin expression, along with increased apoptosis. Paclitaxel 25-35 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 72-76 30911062-10 2019 Taken together our results demonstrate a novel role of HER2/beta-catenin in paclitaxel resistance and open up new avenues for application of PFL as a therapeutic option for overcoming paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 76-86 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 60-72 30668349-0 2019 Augmented cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel by curcumin induced overexpression of folate receptor-alpha for enhanced targeted drug delivery in HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 80-101 30865895-6 2019 Significantly, USP21 depletion sensitized BLBC cell lines and mouse xenograft tumors to paclitaxel, an anti-mitotic, frontline therapy in BLBC treatment. Paclitaxel 88-98 ubiquitin specific peptidase 21 Mus musculus 15-20 30911326-13 2019 Furthermore, SKN/PTX-induced downregulation of PKM2 (a key enzyme in glycolysis) and the suppression of its activity were inhibited by a ROS scavenger N-acetyl cysteine (NAC), suggesting that the synergy of the SKN/PTX combination may be not rely on PKM2 suppression. Paclitaxel 17-20 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 47-51 30911326-13 2019 Furthermore, SKN/PTX-induced downregulation of PKM2 (a key enzyme in glycolysis) and the suppression of its activity were inhibited by a ROS scavenger N-acetyl cysteine (NAC), suggesting that the synergy of the SKN/PTX combination may be not rely on PKM2 suppression. Paclitaxel 17-20 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 250-254 26169455-9 2015 Paclitaxel led to only slight alterations of cyclin and CDK inhibitor expression (P > .05). Paclitaxel 0-10 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 45-51 26366090-7 2015 Moreover, cordycepin plus cisplatin and/or paclitaxel significantly induced cleavage of caspase-8, caspase-9, caspase-3, and poly ADP-ribose polymerase, and phosphorylation of c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase, extracellular signal-regulated kinase, p38, and p53 proteins in MA-10 cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 caspase 8 Mus musculus 88-97 26366090-7 2015 Moreover, cordycepin plus cisplatin and/or paclitaxel significantly induced cleavage of caspase-8, caspase-9, caspase-3, and poly ADP-ribose polymerase, and phosphorylation of c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase, extracellular signal-regulated kinase, p38, and p53 proteins in MA-10 cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 251-254 26366090-8 2015 CONCLUSION: Cordycepin plus cisplatin and/or paclitaxel can have an additive effect on apoptosis in MA-10 cells, with activation of caspase, mitogen-activated protein kinase, and p53 signal pathways. Paclitaxel 45-55 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 179-182 26305791-0 2015 Correction: Circulating miR-19a and miR-205 in Serum May Predict the Sensitivity of Luminal A Subtype of Breast Cancer Patients to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy with Epirubicin Plus Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 177-187 microRNA 19a Homo sapiens 24-31 26076081-9 2015 The same efficacy was only obtained with an 8-fold dose of paclitaxel (8 mg/kg) as Taxol plus XR9576, a potent P-gp inhibitor. Paclitaxel 59-69 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 111-115 26550314-0 2015 Clinical efficacy and safety of paclitaxel plus carboplatin as neoadjuvant chemotherapy prior to radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy for Stage IB2-IIB cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 32-42 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 155-158 26086430-1 2015 A redox-sensitive prodrug, octreotide(Phe)-polyethene glycol-disulfide bond-paclitaxel [OCT(Phe)-PEG-ss-PTX], was successfully developed for targeted intracellular delivery of PTX. Paclitaxel 76-86 plexin A2 Homo sapiens 88-91 30600025-1 2019 Herein, we describe a novel amphipathic chitosan derivative (N-octyl-N"-phthalyl-O-phosphoryl chitosan, abbreviated as OPPC) as an effective oral delivery platform for P-gp substrates, especially paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 196-206 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 168-172 30600025-1 2019 Herein, we describe a novel amphipathic chitosan derivative (N-octyl-N"-phthalyl-O-phosphoryl chitosan, abbreviated as OPPC) as an effective oral delivery platform for P-gp substrates, especially paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 208-211 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 168-172 11714450-9 2001 When we assessed the mRNA levels of the multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP), which may be an efflux pump for DDP, the combination of paclitaxel or SN-38 with DDP down-regulated these levels, which are up-regulated by DDP alone. Paclitaxel 143-153 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 3 Homo sapiens 40-79 30592293-0 2019 Bromodomain-containing protein 7 sensitizes breast cancer cells to paclitaxel by activating Bcl2-antagonist/killer protein. Paclitaxel 67-77 bromodomain containing 7 Homo sapiens 0-32 30592293-1 2019 Our previous study demonstrated that bromodomain-containing protein 7 (BRD7) inhibits cell proliferation and tumor growth, restoring the expression of B-cell lymphoma 2 antagonist/killer (Bak) sensitized breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 227-237 bromodomain containing 7 Homo sapiens 37-69 30592293-1 2019 Our previous study demonstrated that bromodomain-containing protein 7 (BRD7) inhibits cell proliferation and tumor growth, restoring the expression of B-cell lymphoma 2 antagonist/killer (Bak) sensitized breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 227-237 bromodomain containing 7 Homo sapiens 71-75 30592293-8 2019 Furthermore, ectopic expression of BRD7 inhibited cell proliferation, tumor growth and sensitized cancer cells to paclitaxel, while knockdown of Bak abolished BRD7-mediated inhibitory effects on cell proliferation and paclitaxel sensitization in breast cancer cells whether in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 114-124 bromodomain containing 7 Homo sapiens 35-39 30592293-8 2019 Furthermore, ectopic expression of BRD7 inhibited cell proliferation, tumor growth and sensitized cancer cells to paclitaxel, while knockdown of Bak abolished BRD7-mediated inhibitory effects on cell proliferation and paclitaxel sensitization in breast cancer cells whether in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 218-228 bromodomain containing 7 Homo sapiens 159-163 30592293-9 2019 The results demonstrated that BRD7 inhibits cell proliferation and sensitizes breast cancer cells to paclitaxel by activating Bak; they also provide promising targets for the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 101-111 bromodomain containing 7 Homo sapiens 30-34 30668434-9 2019 Our results also supported the involvement of p53-p21 axis in the anticancer effects of curcumin and PTX. Paclitaxel 101-104 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 46-49 26547077-7 2015 Chemotherapeutic drugs such as doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and bortezomib augmented the effect of both TRAIL variants, and the enhancing effect was more pronounced for DR5-B. Paclitaxel 44-54 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 165-168 25947567-12 2015 SPARC resulted up-regulated in both cell lines treated with bevacizumab+nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 76-86 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 0-5 25858687-8 2015 In addition, combination of paclitaxel and lentinan could activate apoptosis signal regulating kinase-1 (ASK1)/p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signal which also contributed to cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 28-38 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 67-103 25858687-8 2015 In addition, combination of paclitaxel and lentinan could activate apoptosis signal regulating kinase-1 (ASK1)/p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signal which also contributed to cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 28-38 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 105-109 25858687-9 2015 Taken together, co-treatment with paclitaxel and lentinan exerts synergistic apoptotic effects in A549 cells through inducing ROS production, and activating NLRP3 inflammasome and ASK1/p38 MAPK signal pathway. Paclitaxel 34-44 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 180-184 11714450-9 2001 When we assessed the mRNA levels of the multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP), which may be an efflux pump for DDP, the combination of paclitaxel or SN-38 with DDP down-regulated these levels, which are up-regulated by DDP alone. Paclitaxel 143-153 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 3 Homo sapiens 81-84 11606393-13 2001 The sensitivity of the 2008 transfected clones (displaying increased expression of RAR-gamma) to the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel, etoposide, vincristine, and CD437 was similar to that observed in the parental 2008 cells. Paclitaxel 122-132 retinoic acid receptor gamma Homo sapiens 83-92 26063585-7 2015 Further analysis revealed that high expression of IGF2 was an unfavorable factor for the prognosis of the ovarian cancer patients at clinical stage I + II, stage III, histological grade 2, grade 3 or those treated with chemotherapy containing platin and Taxol. Paclitaxel 254-259 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 50-54 26146988-0 2015 CDK5 Regulates Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Ovarian Cancer Cells by Modulating AKT Activation, p21Cip1- and p27Kip1-Mediated G1 Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis. Paclitaxel 15-25 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 30791462-0 2019 Paclitaxel-Induced Src Activation Is Inhibited by Dasatinib Treatment, Independently of Cancer Stem Cell Properties, in a Mouse Model of Ovarian Cancer. Paclitaxel 0-10 Rous sarcoma oncogene Mus musculus 19-22 30791462-6 2019 Paclitaxel treatment increased Src activation in ovarian cancer cells, causing enrichment of CSC marker expression in the surviving cells in vitro and in xenografts of nude mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 Rous sarcoma oncogene Mus musculus 31-34 26146988-2 2015 Knockdown of CDK5 enhances paclitaxel sensitivity in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 27-37 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 13-17 11600533-3 2001 In ARO and KAT-4 cells, manumycin- plus paclitaxel-induced DNA fragmentation was blocked by the inhibitors of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 40-50 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 121-130 26146988-3 2015 This study explores the mechanisms by which CDK5 regulates paclitaxel sensitivity in human ovarian cancers. Paclitaxel 59-69 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 44-48 26146988-6 2015 Knockdown of CDK5 with siRNAs inhibits activation of AKT which significantly correlates with decreased cell growth and enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 128-138 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 13-17 11600533-8 2001 We concluded that the cytochrome c release was upstream of the activation of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3 in the enhanced apoptosis of anaplastic thyroid cancer cells treated with manumycin plus paclitaxel, and that the interaction between manumycin and paclitaxel occurred at or upstream of cytochrome c in the apoptosis regulatory pathway in anaplastic thyroid cancer cells. Paclitaxel 202-212 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 88-97 26146988-7 2015 In addition, CDK5 knockdown alone and in combination with paclitaxel induced G1 cell cycle arrest and caspase 3 dependent apoptotic cell death associated with post-translational upregulation and nuclear translocation of TP53 and p27(Kip1) as well as TP53-dependent transcriptional induction of p21(Cip1) in wild type TP53 cancer cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 13-17 26146988-7 2015 In addition, CDK5 knockdown alone and in combination with paclitaxel induced G1 cell cycle arrest and caspase 3 dependent apoptotic cell death associated with post-translational upregulation and nuclear translocation of TP53 and p27(Kip1) as well as TP53-dependent transcriptional induction of p21(Cip1) in wild type TP53 cancer cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 Homo sapiens 229-232 11716366-6 2001 Paclitaxel induced apoptosis through activation of both caspase-8 and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 56-65 11468188-6 2001 Instead fluorescence microscopy demonstrated colocalization of full-length GFP- and epitope-tagged pyrin with microtubules; this was markedly accentuated in paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 157-167 MEFV innate immuity regulator, pyrin Homo sapiens 99-104 25975389-7 2015 Metformin treatment was also found to augment its anti-proliferative effect in SKOV3 and taxol-resistant SKOV3/TR cells transfected with Axl and Tyro3 specific siRNAs, siAxl and siTyro3, respectively, suggesting that metformin might target Axl and Tyro3 RTKs to restrain cell proliferation. Paclitaxel 89-94 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 137-140 25975389-7 2015 Metformin treatment was also found to augment its anti-proliferative effect in SKOV3 and taxol-resistant SKOV3/TR cells transfected with Axl and Tyro3 specific siRNAs, siAxl and siTyro3, respectively, suggesting that metformin might target Axl and Tyro3 RTKs to restrain cell proliferation. Paclitaxel 89-94 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 170-173 26555418-0 2015 [Effects of miRNA-21 on paclitaxel-resistance in human breast cancer cells]. Paclitaxel 24-34 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 12-20 11461121-4 2001 We have shown previously that Taxol activates ERK 1/2 MAP-kinases and results in the formation of GRB2/SHC complexes in murine macrophage-like RAW 267.4 cells. Paclitaxel 30-35 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 46-53 26555418-1 2015 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of miR-21 on paclitaxel-resistance in human breast cancer MCF-7/PR and SKBR-3/PR cells. Paclitaxel 51-61 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 41-47 26555418-4 2015 The expression of Bax, Bcl-2 and miR-21 in parental and paclitaxel-resistant cells was detected by RT-PCR and Western blotting. Paclitaxel 56-66 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 33-39 11416148-3 2001 We show here that in Rat1 cells expressing an exogenous c-myc allele, distinct apoptotic pathways can be inhibited by Bcl-2 or Bcl-acta yet be distinguished by their sensitivity to Bcl-cb5 as either susceptible (serum withdrawal, taxol, and ceramide) or refractory (etoposide and doxorubicin). Paclitaxel 230-235 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Rattus norvegicus 56-61 25720064-2 2015 FTY720 has been shown to reduce the nociceptive behavior in the paclitaxel model for chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain through downregulation of S1P receptor 1 (S1P1) in microglia of the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 64-74 sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 Mus musculus 149-163 25720064-2 2015 FTY720 has been shown to reduce the nociceptive behavior in the paclitaxel model for chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain through downregulation of S1P receptor 1 (S1P1) in microglia of the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 64-74 sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 Mus musculus 165-169 25783790-9 2015 Mammosphere formation and expression of the stemness factor ALDH1 were also reduced in the cells treated with miR-34a and PTX compared to those treated with PTX alone. Paclitaxel 122-125 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 60-65 25783790-9 2015 Mammosphere formation and expression of the stemness factor ALDH1 were also reduced in the cells treated with miR-34a and PTX compared to those treated with PTX alone. Paclitaxel 157-160 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 60-65 11353846-5 2001 However, rhoB deletion also affected apoptotic susceptibility to Taxol, an agent that disrupts microtubule dynamics. Paclitaxel 65-70 ras homolog family member B Homo sapiens 9-13 25625774-0 2015 Silencing of glutaminase 1 resensitizes Taxol-resistant breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 40-45 glutaminase Homo sapiens 13-24 25625774-0 2015 Silencing of glutaminase 1 resensitizes Taxol-resistant breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 79-84 glutaminase Homo sapiens 13-24 11179455-0 2001 Disruption of cell adhesion and caspase-mediated proteolysis of beta- and gamma-catenins and APC protein in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 108-118 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 64-96 26030092-0 2015 Stathmin potentiates vinflunine and inhibits Paclitaxel activity. Paclitaxel 45-55 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 0-8 11179455-6 2001 Western blot analysis revealed that paclitaxel caused a time- and concentration-dependent cleavage of beta-catenin, gamma-catenin, and APC protein, but not alpha-catenin or E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 36-46 APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway Homo sapiens 135-138 26030092-5 2015 In the present study we investigated the binding of recombinant stathmin to purified tubulin in the presence of paclitaxel or another Vinca alkaloid, vinflunine, using Isothermal Titration Calorimetry (ITC). Paclitaxel 112-122 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 64-72 26030092-7 2015 Further investigation using turbidity and co-sedimentation showed that stathmin inhibited paclitaxel microtubule-stabilizing activity. Paclitaxel 90-100 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 71-79 11160641-5 2001 Four agents were competitive inhibitors of CYP1B1 activity: flutamide (K(i) = 1.0 microM), paclitaxel (K(i) = 31.6 microM), mitoxantrone (K(i) = 11.6 microM), and docetaxel (K(i) = 28.0 microM). Paclitaxel 91-101 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 43-49 25849888-0 2015 beta-Catenin expression is regulated by an IRES-dependent mechanism and stimulated by paclitaxel in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 86-96 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 0-12 25849888-3 2015 In the present study, we found that PTX induced different transcription and translation levels of beta-catenin in the human ovarian cancer cell lines A2780 and SKOV3. Paclitaxel 36-39 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 98-110 25857405-8 2015 The results indicate that DAO-cross-linked POEGMEA-b-PCEA-PTX conjugate micelles will be a useful nanodrug carrier for prostate cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 58-61 D-amino acid oxidase Homo sapiens 26-29 25684390-0 2015 Overexpression of the microRNA miR-433 promotes resistance to paclitaxel through the induction of cellular senescence in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 microRNA 433 Homo sapiens 31-38 25684390-3 2015 The objective of this study was to investigate the role of the microRNA miR-433 in the cellular response of OC cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 120-130 microRNA 433 Homo sapiens 72-79 25684390-8 2015 Furthermore, in relation to a chemotherapeutic response, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analysis revealed that only PEO1 and PEO4 OC cells with the highest miR-433 expression survive paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 211-221 microRNA 433 Homo sapiens 184-191 25708932-0 2015 C-MYC modulation induces responsiveness to paclitaxel in adrenocortical cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 43-53 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-5 25769882-0 2015 Re-expression of LKB1 in LKB1-mutant EKVX cells leads to resistance to paclitaxel through the up-regulation of MDR1 expression. Paclitaxel 71-81 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 17-21 25769882-0 2015 Re-expression of LKB1 in LKB1-mutant EKVX cells leads to resistance to paclitaxel through the up-regulation of MDR1 expression. Paclitaxel 71-81 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 25-29 25769882-7 2015 The up-regulation of MDR1 protein and transcripts in EKVX cells was specifically associated with the expression of wild-type LKB1 and mainly responsible for the increased cellular resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 194-204 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 125-129 25769882-10 2015 In contrast, in some NSCLC, the presence of LKB1 may facilitate increases in either MDR1 or class III beta-tubulin expression which can lead to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 144-154 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 44-48 25596561-8 2015 As such, ABT-737 and S1 sensitized CML to paclitaxel by Mcl-1 inhibition, indirect inhibition through Bim antagonizing Mcl-1, or direct inhibition through binding to Mcl-1 itself. Paclitaxel 42-52 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 56-61 26116605-4 2015 Ki-67 was positive in ~50% of tumor cell nuclei and the accompanying mitotic index was 19 mitotic figures/10 high power fields.Expression of SPARC in tumors has been correlated with sensitivity to nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (Nab-paclitaxel), particularly in the context of robust cell cycle progression into the mitotic phase. Paclitaxel 224-234 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 141-146 25611552-3 2015 In this study, we investigated BAF57 expression in ovarian cancer cell lines and their sensitivities to cisplatin, doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and 5-fluorouracil. Paclitaxel 128-138 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily e, member 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 25611552-5 2015 Paclitaxel sensitivity was also correlated with BAF57 expression, but without significance. Paclitaxel 0-10 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily e, member 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 25096912-7 2015 In 17-AAG- and paclitaxel-treated cells, compared with paclitaxel alone-treated cells, the protein levels of hsp90, hsp70, and hsc70 increased. Paclitaxel 15-25 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 25096912-7 2015 In 17-AAG- and paclitaxel-treated cells, compared with paclitaxel alone-treated cells, the protein levels of hsp90, hsp70, and hsc70 increased. Paclitaxel 55-65 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 25681684-2 2015 Among various molecular factors, presence of MyD88, a component of TLR-4/MyD88 mediated NF-kappaB signaling in EOC tumors is reported to cause intrinsic paclitaxel resistance and poor survival. Paclitaxel 153-163 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 67-72 26191375-13 2015 Moreover, depletion of BRUCE in this cell line achieved a more profound level of cell killing when coupled to low doses of cisplatin and taxol combined, rather than either drug used alone. Paclitaxel 137-142 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 6 Homo sapiens 23-28 25633416-7 2015 Treatment with DIM plus paclitaxel substantially increased apoptosis as indicated by increased levels of cleaved polyADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) and cleaved caspase-9 protein. Paclitaxel 24-34 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 158-167 25811469-1 2015 We assessed the capability of paclitaxel, one of the taxanes, to induce death in two prostate cancer lines, LNCaP and PC3. Paclitaxel 30-40 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 118-121 25874011-6 2015 We found that increasing cytoplasmic abundance of HSPB11 in NIH3T3 cells protected against paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, while suppressing HSPB11 in HeLa cells sensitised the cells toward paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 heat shock protein family B (small), member 11 Mus musculus 50-56 25874011-8 2015 More importantly, increased cytoplasmic level of HSPB11 in NIH3T3 cells enhanced the inhibitory phosphorylation of DLP1 and attenuated paclitaxel-induced mitochondrial fission. Paclitaxel 135-145 heat shock protein family B (small), member 11 Mus musculus 49-55 25868824-0 2015 Paclitaxel induces acute pain via directly activating toll like receptor 4. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 54-74 25868824-8 2015 Paclitaxel causes activation of toll like receptor 4 (TLR4) in the spinal dorsal horn and dorsal root ganglions. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 32-52 25868824-8 2015 Paclitaxel causes activation of toll like receptor 4 (TLR4) in the spinal dorsal horn and dorsal root ganglions. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 54-58 25868824-9 2015 Through activating TLR4, paclitaxel increases glutamatergic synaptic activities and reduces glial glutamate transporter activities in the dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 25-35 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 19-23 25868824-10 2015 Activations of TLR4 are necessary in the genesis of paclitaxel-induced acute pain. Paclitaxel 52-62 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 15-19 25885449-9 2015 RESULTS: We observe that FEN1 is significantly up-regulated upon treatment of chemotherapeutic drugs such as mitomycin C (MMC) and Taxol in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 131-136 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 25785038-6 2015 Application of TrkA siRNA to cancer cell also increased the chemo-sensitivity to paclitaxel, and further promoted apoptosis in cancer cell through the activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 81-91 neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1 Mus musculus 15-19 25785038-7 2015 Moreover, TrkA siRNA increased the efficacy of paclitaxel and decreased the incidence of lung metastasis in tumor xenografted mice. Paclitaxel 47-57 neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 1 Mus musculus 10-14 25445692-3 2015 In this study we showed that the co-delivery of antagomir-10b with paclitaxel (PTX) by a novel liposomal delivery system modified with an anti-microbial peptide [D]-H6L9 (D-Lip) could significantly both hinder the migration of 4T1 cells and induce evident cellular apoptosis and cell death in the meantime. Paclitaxel 79-82 CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), beta Mus musculus 173-176 25445692-7 2015 Taken together, these results demonstrated that D-Lip could act as a sufficient tool in co-delivering antagomir-10b and PTX. Paclitaxel 120-123 CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), beta Mus musculus 50-53 25776964-2 2015 PTX improves the pharmaceutical efficacy of the first-line pancreatic cancer drug, gemcitabine (GEM), through suppression of the tumor stroma and inhibiting the expression of the GEM-inactivating enzyme, cytidine deaminase (CDA). Paclitaxel 0-3 cytidine deaminase Mus musculus 204-222 25776964-2 2015 PTX improves the pharmaceutical efficacy of the first-line pancreatic cancer drug, gemcitabine (GEM), through suppression of the tumor stroma and inhibiting the expression of the GEM-inactivating enzyme, cytidine deaminase (CDA). Paclitaxel 0-3 cytidine deaminase Mus musculus 224-227 25776964-6 2015 We demonstrate that ratiometric PTX incorporation and delivery by our LB-MSNP could suppress CDA expression, contemporaneous with induction of oxidative stress as the operating principle for PTX synergy. Paclitaxel 32-35 cytidine deaminase Mus musculus 93-96 25776964-11 2015 IV injection of MSNP-delivered PTX/GEM in a PANC-1 orthotopic model effectively inhibited primary tumor growth and eliminated metastatic foci. Paclitaxel 31-34 pancreas protein 1 Mus musculus 44-50 25640847-7 2015 Moreover, EA remarkably suppressed the PTX-enhanced phosphorylation of the NMDA receptor NR2B subunit in the spinal dorsal horn, and intrathecal pretreatment of naloxone, idazoxan (IDA) or propranolol blocked the effect of EA. Paclitaxel 39-42 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, NMDA2B (epsilon 2) Mus musculus 89-93 25607466-0 2015 TXNDC17 promotes paclitaxel resistance via inducing autophagy in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 17-27 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 0-7 25607466-3 2015 Here, we showed that TXNDC17 screened from 356 differentially expressed proteins by LC-MS/MS label-free quantitative proteomics was more highly expressed in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells and tissues, and the high expression of TXNDC17 was associated with poorer prognostic factors and exhibited shortened survival in 157 ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 157-167 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 21-28 25607466-3 2015 Here, we showed that TXNDC17 screened from 356 differentially expressed proteins by LC-MS/MS label-free quantitative proteomics was more highly expressed in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells and tissues, and the high expression of TXNDC17 was associated with poorer prognostic factors and exhibited shortened survival in 157 ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 157-167 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 239-246 25607466-4 2015 Moreover, paclitaxel exposure induced upregulation of TXNDC17 and BECN1 expression, increase of autophagosome formation, and autophagic flux that conferred cytoprotection for ovarian cancer cells from paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 10-20 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 54-61 25607466-5 2015 TXNDC17 inhibition by siRNA or enforced overexpression by a pcDNA3.1(+)-TXNDC17 plasmid correspondingly decreased or increased the autophagy response and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 154-164 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 0-7 25607466-5 2015 TXNDC17 inhibition by siRNA or enforced overexpression by a pcDNA3.1(+)-TXNDC17 plasmid correspondingly decreased or increased the autophagy response and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 154-164 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 72-79 25756509-6 2015 We found 13 differentially expressed miRNAs, of which miR-1204 was significantly downregulated in the paclitaxel-resistant CNE-1/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 102-112 microRNA 1204 Homo sapiens 54-62 25756509-6 2015 We found 13 differentially expressed miRNAs, of which miR-1204 was significantly downregulated in the paclitaxel-resistant CNE-1/Taxol cells. Paclitaxel 129-134 microRNA 1204 Homo sapiens 54-62 25756509-7 2015 We restored miR-1204 expression in the CNE-1/Taxol, HNE-2/Taxol and 5-8F/Taxol cells and found that restoration of miR-1204 re-sensitized the paclitaxel-resistant CNE-1/Taxol, HNE-2/Taxol and 5-8F/Taxol cells to paclitaxel both in vitro. Paclitaxel 142-152 microRNA 1204 Homo sapiens 115-123 25756509-7 2015 We restored miR-1204 expression in the CNE-1/Taxol, HNE-2/Taxol and 5-8F/Taxol cells and found that restoration of miR-1204 re-sensitized the paclitaxel-resistant CNE-1/Taxol, HNE-2/Taxol and 5-8F/Taxol cells to paclitaxel both in vitro. Paclitaxel 212-222 microRNA 1204 Homo sapiens 115-123 25835050-3 2015 We investigated the survival phenotype and the protein level of c-myc, a B-RAF target molecule, in melanoma cells, carrying a different mutational status in B-RAF, upon paclitaxel, doxorubicin and H2O2 treatment. Paclitaxel 169-179 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 64-69 25134663-0 2015 Knockdown of Akt2 expression by shRNA inhibits proliferation, enhances apoptosis, and increases chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in human colorectal cancer cells. Paclitaxel 116-126 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 25134663-5 2015 Furthermore, our results demonstrated that Akt2 knockdown correlated with elevated chemosensitivity of HCT116 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 25807633-0 2015 Role of Smac in apoptosis of lung cancer cells A549 induced by Taxol. Paclitaxel 63-68 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 8-12 25807633-2 2015 In this study, we investigate the role of Smac in Taxol-induced apoptosis of lung cancer cell in vitro. Paclitaxel 50-55 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 42-46 25807633-6 2015 Flow cytometry was used to analyze apoptosis of cells induced by Taxol with Annexin V/PI double staining technique. Paclitaxel 65-70 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 76-85 25807633-10 2015 The apoptosis rate was significantly higher in PcDNA3.1/Smac + Taxol group than in other groups (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 63-68 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 56-60 25807633-11 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Transfected Smac can enhance the chemosensitivity of the non-small cell lung cancer cell line A549 to Taxol. Paclitaxel 115-120 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 25-29 25466507-8 2015 Three chemotherapeutic agents with different mechanism of action (5-fluorouracil, bortezomib and paclitaxel) significantly induced GCNT3 expression in several cancer cells, being observed the correlation between antitumour action and GCNT3 modulation, whereas this gene was not modulated in cells that do not respond to treatment. Paclitaxel 97-107 glucosaminyl (N-acetyl) transferase 3, mucin type Homo sapiens 131-136 25466507-8 2015 Three chemotherapeutic agents with different mechanism of action (5-fluorouracil, bortezomib and paclitaxel) significantly induced GCNT3 expression in several cancer cells, being observed the correlation between antitumour action and GCNT3 modulation, whereas this gene was not modulated in cells that do not respond to treatment. Paclitaxel 97-107 glucosaminyl (N-acetyl) transferase 3, mucin type Homo sapiens 234-239 31149552-4 2019 Here, we present a case of a 77-year-old woman who underwent adjuvant chemotherapy (combined paclitaxel and carboplatin) for ovarian cancer, and then developed acute arteritis after receiving G-CSF. Paclitaxel 93-103 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 192-197 30804792-13 2018 Taxol up-regulated the protein levels of P-H2A, PARP, Chk1, p53, and p21 and down-regulated Bcl-Xl and Mcl-1, and RAP reversed the expression of all these proteins. Paclitaxel 0-5 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 60-63 30478151-10 2019 Knockdown and inhibition of AXL dose-dependently improved response to paclitaxel and carboplatin in both cell lines and primary cells. Paclitaxel 70-80 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 28-31 30622051-0 2019 MicroRNA-503-5p Inhibits the CD97-Mediated JAK2/STAT3 Pathway in Metastatic or Paclitaxel-Resistant Ovarian Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor E5 Homo sapiens 29-33 30622051-5 2019 In LPS-stimulated or paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells, stimulation with recombinant human CD55 (rhCD55) of CD97 in ovarian cancer cells activated NF-kappaB-dependent miR-503-5p down-regulation and the JAK2/STAT3 pathway, consequently promoting the migratory and invasive capacity. Paclitaxel 21-31 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor E5 Homo sapiens 116-120 32123828-6 2019 Additionally, proteins namely VASP, coronin-1A, stathmin, and suprabasin were confidently identified in ovarian chemotherapy subjects, possibly in response to combined paclitaxel and carboplatin drug therapy to ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 168-178 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 48-56 30761140-0 2019 Paclitaxel Enhances the Innate Immunity by Promoting NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation in Macrophages. Paclitaxel 0-10 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 53-58 30761140-3 2019 Here we showed that paclitaxel pre-treatment greatly enhanced ATP- or nigericin-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation as indicated by increased release of cleaved caspase-1 and mature IL-1beta, enhanced formation of ASC speck, and increased gasdermin D cleavage and pyroptosis. Paclitaxel 20-30 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 88-93 30761140-6 2019 Concurrently, the paclitaxel-mediated enhancement of NLRP3 inflammasome activation was significantly suppressed by resveratrol, NAD+, or MEC-17 knockdown, indicating the involvement of paclitaxel-induced alpha-tubulin acetylation in the augmentation of NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Paclitaxel 18-28 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 53-58 30761140-6 2019 Concurrently, the paclitaxel-mediated enhancement of NLRP3 inflammasome activation was significantly suppressed by resveratrol, NAD+, or MEC-17 knockdown, indicating the involvement of paclitaxel-induced alpha-tubulin acetylation in the augmentation of NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Paclitaxel 18-28 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 253-258 30761140-6 2019 Concurrently, the paclitaxel-mediated enhancement of NLRP3 inflammasome activation was significantly suppressed by resveratrol, NAD+, or MEC-17 knockdown, indicating the involvement of paclitaxel-induced alpha-tubulin acetylation in the augmentation of NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Paclitaxel 185-195 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 53-58 30761140-6 2019 Concurrently, the paclitaxel-mediated enhancement of NLRP3 inflammasome activation was significantly suppressed by resveratrol, NAD+, or MEC-17 knockdown, indicating the involvement of paclitaxel-induced alpha-tubulin acetylation in the augmentation of NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Paclitaxel 185-195 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 253-258 30761140-9 2019 Collectively, our data indicate that paclitaxel potentiated NLRP3 inflammasome activation by inducing alpha-tubulin acetylation and thereby conferred enhanced antibacterial innate responses, suggesting its potential application against pathogenic infections beyond its use as a chemotherapeutic agent. Paclitaxel 37-47 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 60-65 30622177-4 2019 Expression of ROR1 also enhanced the capacity of breast cancer cells to invade Matrigel, form spheroids, engraft in Rag2-/-[Formula: see text] mice, or survive treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 175-185 receptor tyrosine kinase-like orphan receptor 1 Mus musculus 14-18 30556139-5 2019 The EC50 of paclitaxel and vinorelbine decreased in the presence of a P-gp inhibitor in CW-2 and CL-11 cells that highly express P-gp. Paclitaxel 12-22 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 70-74 30556139-5 2019 The EC50 of paclitaxel and vinorelbine decreased in the presence of a P-gp inhibitor in CW-2 and CL-11 cells that highly express P-gp. Paclitaxel 12-22 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 129-133 30325723-7 2019 Paclitaxel also amplified the expression of p-mTOR, mTOR-mediated phosphorylation of p70 ribosomal S6 protein kinase 1 (p-S6K1), 4E-binding protein 1 (p-4E-BP1) in the DRG. Paclitaxel 0-10 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Rattus norvegicus 122-126 30583585-4 2018 The expression of LOX, COL1A2, COL3A1, and ALDH1A1 was performed in sensitive (A2780, W1) and resistant to paclitaxel (PAC) (A2780PR1 and W1PR2) and topotecan (TOP) (W1TR) cell lines at the mRNA (real-time PCR analysis) and protein level (Western blot and immunofluorescence analysis). Paclitaxel 107-117 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 43-50 30583585-12 2018 This represents the study where molecules related with CSCs (ALDH1A1) and ECM (LOX, collagens) models of drug resistance are described as occurring simultaneously in ovarian cancer cells treated with PAC and TOP. Paclitaxel 200-203 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 61-68 30444601-6 2018 In vitro and in vivo results confirmed that PTX-NP showed pH-dependent intestinal site-specific drug release, P-gp inhibitory function by tannic acid (TA), prolonged intestinal retention, and improved trans-epithelial transport properties. Paclitaxel 44-47 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 110-114 30251669-4 2018 RESULTS: Cytotoxicity and cellular accumulation studies showed that NO significantly inhibited the ATPase activity of P-gp in isolated membranes and in NCI/ADR-RES tumor cells, causing an increase in drug accumulation and reversals of adriamycin and taxol resistance in the MDR cells. Paclitaxel 251-256 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 119-123 25983747-10 2015 Local delivery of paclitaxel from a PEM inhibited growth of pancreatic/cholangiocarcinoma tumors in nude mice by suppressing angiogenesis via the mTOR and inducing apoptosis signal pathway. Paclitaxel 18-28 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 146-150 25552929-7 2015 We found that let-7f, let-7a, miR-19b and miR-340-5p were reduced by >2 fold, and miR-543* and miR-684 were upregulated by at least 50% in paclitaxel LDM therapy. Paclitaxel 142-152 microRNA 543 Homo sapiens 85-92 25333998-2 2015 SNX-2112, a selective heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) inhibitor, was recently reported as being effective in combination with cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 138-148 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 22-43 25333998-2 2015 SNX-2112, a selective heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) inhibitor, was recently reported as being effective in combination with cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 138-148 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 25402202-0 2015 The small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor NVP-BHG712 antagonizes ABCC10-mediated paclitaxel resistance: a preclinical and pharmacokinetic study. Paclitaxel 84-94 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 68-74 11179426-4 2001 We found that MT nucleation by centrosomes from Xenopus sperm or somatic cells and MT assembly promoted by dimethyl sulfoxide or paclitaxel induced stathmin/Op18 hyperphosphorylation in Xenopus egg extracts, leading to new stathmin/Op18 isoforms phosphorylated on Ser 16. Paclitaxel 129-139 stathmin 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 232-236 25402202-3 2015 The ABC transporter subfamily C member 10 (ABCC10), also known as multi-drug resistance protein 7 (MRP7) efflux transporter, is a major mediator of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 148-158 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 43-49 25402202-3 2015 The ABC transporter subfamily C member 10 (ABCC10), also known as multi-drug resistance protein 7 (MRP7) efflux transporter, is a major mediator of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 148-158 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 66-97 25402202-3 2015 The ABC transporter subfamily C member 10 (ABCC10), also known as multi-drug resistance protein 7 (MRP7) efflux transporter, is a major mediator of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 148-158 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 99-103 30454700-0 2018 Role of DDX53 in taxol-resistance of cervix cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 17-22 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 8-13 11212279-5 2001 Treatment with paclitaxel or taxotere increased DR4 and/or DR5 protein levels (up to 8-fold) without affecting the protein levels of DcR1 and DcR2, Apo-2L/TRAIL, Fas, or Fas ligand. Paclitaxel 15-25 TNF receptor superfamily member 10a Homo sapiens 48-51 30454700-3 2018 In this study, the role of DDX53 in taxol-resistance of cervix cancer cells was investigated. Paclitaxel 36-41 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 27-32 30454700-4 2018 In taxol-resistant HelaTR cells, DDX53 was significantly increased as compared to the parental HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 3-8 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 33-38 30454700-7 2018 Overexpression of DDX53 in HeLa and SiHa markedly led to greater resistance to taxol and cisplatin, whereas knockdown of DDX53 in HelaTR cells restored sensitivity, demonstrating that DDX53 regulated taxol resistance in cervix cancer cells. Paclitaxel 79-84 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 18-23 30454700-7 2018 Overexpression of DDX53 in HeLa and SiHa markedly led to greater resistance to taxol and cisplatin, whereas knockdown of DDX53 in HelaTR cells restored sensitivity, demonstrating that DDX53 regulated taxol resistance in cervix cancer cells. Paclitaxel 200-205 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 18-23 25402202-4 2015 Here, we determine the effect of NVP-BHG712, a specific EphB4 receptor inhibitor, on 1) paclitaxel resistance in HEK293 cells transfected with ABCC10, 2) the growth of tumors in athymic nude mice that received NVP-BHG712 and paclitaxel systemically and 3) the pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel in presence or absence of NVP-BHG712. Paclitaxel 88-98 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 143-149 25402202-5 2015 NVP-BHG712 (0.5 muM), in HEK293/ABCC10 cells, significantly enhanced the intracellular accumulation of paclitaxel by inhibiting the efflux activity of ABCC10 without altering the expression level of the ABCC10 protein. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 32-38 25402202-5 2015 NVP-BHG712 (0.5 muM), in HEK293/ABCC10 cells, significantly enhanced the intracellular accumulation of paclitaxel by inhibiting the efflux activity of ABCC10 without altering the expression level of the ABCC10 protein. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 151-157 25402202-5 2015 NVP-BHG712 (0.5 muM), in HEK293/ABCC10 cells, significantly enhanced the intracellular accumulation of paclitaxel by inhibiting the efflux activity of ABCC10 without altering the expression level of the ABCC10 protein. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 151-157 25402202-6 2015 Furthermore, NVP-BHG712 (25 mg/kg, p.o., q3d x 6), in combination with paclitaxel (15 mg/kg, i.p., q3d x 6), significantly inhibited the growth of ABCC10-expressing tumors in athymic nude mice. Paclitaxel 71-81 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 147-153 25402202-8 2015 The combination of NVP-BHG712 and paclitaxel could serve as a novel and useful therapeutic strategy to attenuate paclitaxel resistance mediated by the expression of the ABCC10 transporter. Paclitaxel 34-44 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 169-175 25402202-8 2015 The combination of NVP-BHG712 and paclitaxel could serve as a novel and useful therapeutic strategy to attenuate paclitaxel resistance mediated by the expression of the ABCC10 transporter. Paclitaxel 113-123 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 169-175 30454700-7 2018 Overexpression of DDX53 in HeLa and SiHa markedly led to greater resistance to taxol and cisplatin, whereas knockdown of DDX53 in HelaTR cells restored sensitivity, demonstrating that DDX53 regulated taxol resistance in cervix cancer cells. Paclitaxel 200-205 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 121-126 30454700-7 2018 Overexpression of DDX53 in HeLa and SiHa markedly led to greater resistance to taxol and cisplatin, whereas knockdown of DDX53 in HelaTR cells restored sensitivity, demonstrating that DDX53 regulated taxol resistance in cervix cancer cells. Paclitaxel 200-205 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 121-126 30454700-11 2018 Taken together, these results suggest that DDX53 plays a critical role in taxol-resistance by activating autophagy and a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of taxol-resistant cervix cancer. Paclitaxel 74-79 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 43-48 30454700-11 2018 Taken together, these results suggest that DDX53 plays a critical role in taxol-resistance by activating autophagy and a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of taxol-resistant cervix cancer. Paclitaxel 171-176 DEAD-box helicase 53 Homo sapiens 43-48 25550688-7 2014 An attempt made in the present study demonstrated that the acquired resistance to DOX was via or partially via NF-kappaB activation but not its upstream receptor TLR4, while PTX can induce the drug resistance via TLR4-NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 174-177 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 213-217 25546354-10 2014 Q-PCR showed the combination of Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid and paclitaxel reduced intracellular bcl-2 and c-myc gene expression and increased bax gene expression more distinctly than the application of SAHA or paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 68-78 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 111-116 25386925-9 2014 We also demonstrated that taxol attenuated migration and invasion in cervical cancer cells by activating the miR-107, in which miR-107 play an important role in regulating the expression of MCL1. Paclitaxel 26-31 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 190-194 11096346-7 2000 MRP expression slightly increased in KF and KFTx after exposure to PTX. Paclitaxel 67-70 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 3 Homo sapiens 0-3 25368265-1 2014 AIM: To evaluate the predictive value of the expression of the secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) for nab-paclitaxel in metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Paclitaxel 124-134 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 63-107 25368265-1 2014 AIM: To evaluate the predictive value of the expression of the secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) for nab-paclitaxel in metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Paclitaxel 124-134 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 109-114 30222360-2 2018 We have previously reported a PEG-NLG-based immunostimulatory nanocarrier (PEG2k-Fmoc-NLG919) for co-delivery of an IDO1 inhibitor (NLG919) and a chemotherapeutic agent (paclitaxel, PTX). Paclitaxel 170-180 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 116-120 11042690-8 2000 In addition to detecting growth factor-mediated activation, the assay was also able to detect paclitaxel-mediated Raf-1 activation. Paclitaxel 94-104 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 114-119 30153562-0 2018 A collagen microchannel scaffold carrying paclitaxel-liposomes induces neuronal differentiation of neural stem cells through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling for spinal cord injury repair. Paclitaxel 42-52 catenin beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 129-141 30153562-11 2018 Moreover, mRNA-Seq and western blotting results revealed that PTX-triggered neuronal differentiation occurred through Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 62-65 catenin beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 122-134 30190114-4 2018 We used western blot and quantitative real-time PCR to analyze changes in AXL RNA and protein expression by SQ1274 and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 74-77 25257554-8 2014 The expressions of lncRNA CDKN2B-AS1, HOTAIR and MALAT1 were dramatically reduced with the increasing concentration of cisplatin and paclitaxel and also lengthening of the treatment duration. Paclitaxel 133-143 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 38-44 25257554-8 2014 The expressions of lncRNA CDKN2B-AS1, HOTAIR and MALAT1 were dramatically reduced with the increasing concentration of cisplatin and paclitaxel and also lengthening of the treatment duration. Paclitaxel 133-143 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 49-55 30084832-7 2018 Dual knockdown of IKBKB/STK39 or EDN2/TBK1 enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity more than silencing single kinases. Paclitaxel 52-62 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 18-23 10956217-0 2000 Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2"-carbamate-linked and 2"-carbonate-linked prodrugs of paclitaxel: selective activation by the tumor-associated protease plasmin. Paclitaxel 95-105 plasminogen Homo sapiens 161-168 30084832-7 2018 Dual knockdown of IKBKB/STK39 or EDN2/TBK1 enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity more than silencing single kinases. Paclitaxel 52-62 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 30084832-10 2018 Knockdown of IKBKB/STK39 or EDN2/TBK1 enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in two ovarian xenograft models.Conclusions: Sequential knockdown of dual kinases increased microtubule stability by decreasing p38-mediated phosphorylation of MAP4 and enhanced response to paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cell lines and xenografts, suggesting a strategy to improve primary therapy. Paclitaxel 47-57 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 13-18 30084832-10 2018 Knockdown of IKBKB/STK39 or EDN2/TBK1 enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in two ovarian xenograft models.Conclusions: Sequential knockdown of dual kinases increased microtubule stability by decreasing p38-mediated phosphorylation of MAP4 and enhanced response to paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cell lines and xenografts, suggesting a strategy to improve primary therapy. Paclitaxel 47-57 TANK binding kinase 1 Homo sapiens 33-37 30084832-10 2018 Knockdown of IKBKB/STK39 or EDN2/TBK1 enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in two ovarian xenograft models.Conclusions: Sequential knockdown of dual kinases increased microtubule stability by decreasing p38-mediated phosphorylation of MAP4 and enhanced response to paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cell lines and xenografts, suggesting a strategy to improve primary therapy. Paclitaxel 260-270 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 13-18 24695965-5 2014 SAC satisfaction is reversible, however, as addition of taxol during metaphase stops cyclin B1 degradation by the APC/C. Paclitaxel 56-61 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 85-94 10945642-4 2000 Pretreating U373 human glioblastoma cells with recombinant SF/HGF partially abrogated their cytotoxic responses to gamma irradiation, cisplatin, camptothecin, Adriamycin, and Taxol in vitro. Paclitaxel 175-180 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 59-65 25122070-0 2014 Prostate cancer cell response to paclitaxel is affected by abnormally expressed securin PTTG1. Paclitaxel 33-43 PTTG1 regulator of sister chromatid separation, securin Homo sapiens 80-87 25122070-0 2014 Prostate cancer cell response to paclitaxel is affected by abnormally expressed securin PTTG1. Paclitaxel 33-43 PTTG1 regulator of sister chromatid separation, securin Homo sapiens 88-93 30322956-3 2018 The work by Wanderley and colleagues indicates that the TLR4 agonist taxol can restore the anticancer activity of tumor-associated macrophages and improve the clinical efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors. Paclitaxel 69-74 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 56-60 25122070-3 2014 By using two prostate cancer cell lines with different responses to paclitaxel treatment, we have identified two situations in which PTTG1 influences cell fate differentially. Paclitaxel 68-78 PTTG1 regulator of sister chromatid separation, securin Homo sapiens 133-138 10854551-0 2000 Raf-1 kinase activity predicts for paclitaxel resistance in TP53mut, but not TP53wt human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 0-5 25122070-4 2014 In slippage-prone PC3 cells, both PTTG1 downregulation and overexpression induce an increase in mitotic cells that is associated with diminished apoptosis after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 161-171 PTTG1 regulator of sister chromatid separation, securin Homo sapiens 34-39 25122070-5 2014 In LNCaP cells, however, PTTG1 downregulation prevents mitotic entry and, subsequently, inhibits mitosis-associated, paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 117-127 PTTG1 regulator of sister chromatid separation, securin Homo sapiens 25-30 25122070-6 2014 In contrast, PTTG1 overexpression induces an increase in mitotic cells and apoptosis after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 91-101 PTTG1 regulator of sister chromatid separation, securin Homo sapiens 13-18 25122070-7 2014 We have also identified a role for Mcl-1 protein in preventing apoptosis during mitosis in PC3 cells, as simultaneous PTTG1 and Mcl-1 silencing enhances mitosis-associated apoptosis after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 188-198 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 35-40 30275055-0 2018 Retraction: Dicer Elicits Paclitaxel Chemosensitization and Suppresses Cancer Stemness in Breast Cancer by Repressing AXL. Paclitaxel 26-36 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 118-121 30173893-0 2018 Paclitaxel promotes lung cancer cell apoptosis via MEG3-P53 pathway activation. Paclitaxel 0-10 maternally expressed 3 Homo sapiens 51-55 30173893-3 2018 This study aimed to explore the effects of PTX on the expression of MEG3 and its anti-tumor mechanism in lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 43-46 maternally expressed 3 Homo sapiens 68-72 30173893-10 2018 PTX significantly inhibited the proliferation of NSCLC cells and increased the expressions of MEG3 and P53. Paclitaxel 0-3 maternally expressed 3 Homo sapiens 94-98 10854551-1 2000 We have recently reported that there is a significant Raf-1 kinase dependency of paclitaxel resistance in human cervical tumor cell lines. Paclitaxel 81-91 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 54-59 10854551-2 2000 In light of the possibility that Raf-1 kinase inhibitors could be used to enhance paclitaxel responsiveness in ovarian cancer, we have characterized the Raf-1 kinase dependency of paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 82-92 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 33-38 25111376-7 2014 Combining taxol with growth factors and aminoacids deprivation leaded to a more than additive reduction of cell viability compared to single treatments in PTEN-mutant LNCaP cells. Paclitaxel 10-15 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 155-159 25111376-9 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Silencing Bcl-2 in PTEN-mutated prostate cancer cells enhances the apoptotic effects of combined starvation and taxol treatments, indicating that inhibition of Bcl-2 may be of significant value in PTEN-mutant tumor therapy. Paclitaxel 125-130 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 32-36 30173893-11 2018 The downregulation of MEG3 attenuated PTX-induced cytotoxicity, whereas upregulation of MEG3 induced cell death and increased P53 expression. Paclitaxel 38-41 maternally expressed 3 Homo sapiens 22-26 10854551-2 2000 In light of the possibility that Raf-1 kinase inhibitors could be used to enhance paclitaxel responsiveness in ovarian cancer, we have characterized the Raf-1 kinase dependency of paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 180-190 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 33-38 30173893-13 2018 Our results suggest that the MEG3-P53 pathway is involved in the apoptosis of A549 cells induced by PTX. Paclitaxel 100-103 maternally expressed 3 Homo sapiens 29-33 25111376-9 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Silencing Bcl-2 in PTEN-mutated prostate cancer cells enhances the apoptotic effects of combined starvation and taxol treatments, indicating that inhibition of Bcl-2 may be of significant value in PTEN-mutant tumor therapy. Paclitaxel 125-130 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 210-214 10854551-2 2000 In light of the possibility that Raf-1 kinase inhibitors could be used to enhance paclitaxel responsiveness in ovarian cancer, we have characterized the Raf-1 kinase dependency of paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 180-190 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 153-158 30104402-6 2018 Additionally, PRDX5 predicted a lower PFS in all ovarian cancer patients treated with Platin, Taxol, and Taxol+Platin chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 94-99 peroxiredoxin 5 Homo sapiens 14-19 30104402-6 2018 Additionally, PRDX5 predicted a lower PFS in all ovarian cancer patients treated with Platin, Taxol, and Taxol+Platin chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 105-110 peroxiredoxin 5 Homo sapiens 14-19 10854551-3 2000 The relationship between Raf-1 kinase activity and the sensitivity to clinically relevant paclitaxel concentrations was determined in four ovarian cancer cell lines (CA-OV3, SK-OV3, 2780/WT and OAW42/WT). Paclitaxel 90-100 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 25-30 30104402-9 2018 PRDX6 predicted a poorer OS in patients treated with Taxol and Taxol+Platin chemotherapy.Conclusion: These results suggest that there are distinct prognostic values of PRDX family members in patients with ovarian cancer, and that the expression of PRDX3, PRDX5, and PRDX6 mRNAs are a useful prognostic indicator in the effect of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 53-58 peroxiredoxin 5 Homo sapiens 255-260 30104402-9 2018 PRDX6 predicted a poorer OS in patients treated with Taxol and Taxol+Platin chemotherapy.Conclusion: These results suggest that there are distinct prognostic values of PRDX family members in patients with ovarian cancer, and that the expression of PRDX3, PRDX5, and PRDX6 mRNAs are a useful prognostic indicator in the effect of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 63-68 peroxiredoxin 5 Homo sapiens 255-260 25258543-5 2014 The lncRNA plasma-cytoma variant translocation 1 (PVT1) was found to exhibit higher expression in both gastric cancer tissues and the SGC7901 paclitaxel-resistant cell line. Paclitaxel 142-152 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 11-48 25258543-5 2014 The lncRNA plasma-cytoma variant translocation 1 (PVT1) was found to exhibit higher expression in both gastric cancer tissues and the SGC7901 paclitaxel-resistant cell line. Paclitaxel 142-152 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 50-54 10854551-4 2000 Furthermore, in recognition that such a drug combination would initially be used in patients whose tumors have recurred following cisplatin/paclitaxel treatment, we also determined the Raf-1 kinase dependency of paclitaxel cytotoxicity in cisplatin resistant variants of two of the ovarian cell lines (2780/CP and OAW42/CP). Paclitaxel 212-222 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 185-190 25258543-8 2014 RESULTS: PVT1 showed higher expression in human gastric cancer tissues than in adjacent non-cancerous tissues and in SGC7901 paclitaxel-resistant cells compared with SGC7901 cells. Paclitaxel 125-135 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 9-13 25258543-11 2014 Therefore, PVT1 shows potential as a novel therapeutic target for the treatment of gastric cancer and enhancement of paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 117-127 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 11-15 30229821-0 2018 Down-regulation of miR-29a facilitates apoptosis of colorectal carcinoma cell SW480 and suppresses its Paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 103-113 microRNA 29a Homo sapiens 19-26 30229821-3 2018 This study aimed to investigate the role and related mechanism of miR-29a in mediating Paclitaxel sensitivity of colorectal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 87-97 microRNA 29a Homo sapiens 66-73 30229821-8 2018 In vitro cultured SW480/Paclitaxel cells were transfected with miR-29a or pcDNA3.1-PTEN. Paclitaxel 24-34 microRNA 29a Homo sapiens 63-70 10854551-5 2000 In the two cell lines (2780/WT and OAW42/WT) that possess a wild-type TP53 (TP53wt), the relationship between Raf-1 kinase activity and paclitaxel resistance was different from that observed in the cervical tumor cell lines. Paclitaxel 136-146 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 110-115 30229821-8 2018 In vitro cultured SW480/Paclitaxel cells were transfected with miR-29a or pcDNA3.1-PTEN. Paclitaxel 24-34 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 83-87 10854551-6 2000 In these cell lines, paclitaxel-induced far more cell killing than would have been predicted from their Raf-1 kinase activity. Paclitaxel 21-31 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 104-109 30229821-12 2018 Moreover, further higher miR-29a and lower PTEN expressions were observed in SW480/Paclitaxel cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 microRNA 29a Homo sapiens 25-32 30229821-12 2018 Moreover, further higher miR-29a and lower PTEN expressions were observed in SW480/Paclitaxel cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 43-47 30229821-14 2018 Transfection of miR-29a inhibitor or pcDNA3.1-PTEN remarkably elevated PTEN expression, suppressed p-AKT expression, weakened proliferation, and enhanced apoptosis of SW480/Paclitaxel cells. Paclitaxel 173-183 microRNA 29a Homo sapiens 16-23 25058922-0 2014 CKD712, a synthetic isoquinoline alkaloid, enhances the anti-cancer effects of paclitaxel in MDA-MB-231 cells through regulation of PTEN. Paclitaxel 79-89 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 132-136 25058922-1 2014 AIMS: It has been reported that in human glioblastoma cells, phosphotase and tensin homolog (PTEN) positive cells are more prone to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis than PTEN-negative cells. Paclitaxel 132-142 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 93-97 25058922-1 2014 AIMS: It has been reported that in human glioblastoma cells, phosphotase and tensin homolog (PTEN) positive cells are more prone to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis than PTEN-negative cells. Paclitaxel 132-142 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 166-170 10854551-8 2000 These data suggest that the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in ovarian cancer patient whose tumors have TP53mut might be increased if it is administered in combination with Raf-1 kinase inhibitors, e.g., ISIS 5132. Paclitaxel 52-62 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 176-181 25058922-10 2014 SIGNIFICANCE: CKD712 strongly enhances the anti-cancer effects (proliferation, invasion, and apoptosis) of paclitaxel on MDA-MB-231 cells by regulating PTEN and NF-kappaB activity. Paclitaxel 107-117 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 152-156 10842201-8 2000 Combined treatment of Shionogi cells with antisense Bcl-xL and Bcl-2 ODNs significantly enhanced taxol chemosensitivity compared with either agent alone, reducing the IC(50) of taxol by more than 1 log. Paclitaxel 97-102 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 52-58 25137071-0 2014 Circulating miR-19a and miR-205 in serum may predict the sensitivity of luminal A subtype of breast cancer patients to neoadjuvant chemotherapy with epirubicin plus paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 165-175 microRNA 19a Homo sapiens 12-19 25137071-14 2014 CONCLUSIONS: The combination of miR-19a and miR-205 in the serum may predict the chemosensitivity of luminal A subtype of breast cancer to epirubicin plus paclitaxel neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 155-165 microRNA 19a Homo sapiens 32-39 30229821-14 2018 Transfection of miR-29a inhibitor or pcDNA3.1-PTEN remarkably elevated PTEN expression, suppressed p-AKT expression, weakened proliferation, and enhanced apoptosis of SW480/Paclitaxel cells. Paclitaxel 173-183 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 46-50 25089613-8 2014 Under hypoxia, downregulation of HIF-1alpha and upregulation of caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, LC3 and Beclin-1 were observed when paclitaxel was combined with oxygen-CNT. Paclitaxel 133-143 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 86-95 10842201-8 2000 Combined treatment of Shionogi cells with antisense Bcl-xL and Bcl-2 ODNs significantly enhanced taxol chemosensitivity compared with either agent alone, reducing the IC(50) of taxol by more than 1 log. Paclitaxel 177-182 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 52-58 10722720-1 2000 We found that antitumor drugs such as cytotrienin A, camptothecin, taxol, and 5-fluorouracil induced the activation of a 36-kDa protein kinase (p36 myelin basic protein (MBP) kinase) during apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 67-72 myelin basic protein Homo sapiens 170-173 24625457-0 2014 Plerixafor added to G-CSF-supported paclitaxel-ifosfamide-cisplatin salvage chemotherapy enhances mobilization of adequate numbers of hematopoietic stem cells for subsequent autografting in hard-to-mobilize patients with relapsed/refractory germ-cell tumors: a single-center experience. Paclitaxel 36-46 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 20-25 24786296-6 2014 This study systematically explored intrinsic link between ERalpha and the P-gp over-expression in paclitaxel-resistant ERalpha(+) breast cancer cell lines and mouse model in molecular details. Paclitaxel 98-108 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 58-65 29856087-0 2018 HOTAIR enhanced paclitaxel and doxorubicin resistance in gastric cancer cells partly through inhibiting miR-217 expression. Paclitaxel 16-26 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-6 29856087-3 2018 In this study, we showed that overexpression of HOTAIR enhanced paclitaxel and doxorubicin resistance in GC cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 48-54 29856087-11 2018 These data suggested that overexpression of HOTAIR enhanced paclitaxel and doxorubicin resistance in GC cells through inhibiting miR-217 expression. Paclitaxel 60-70 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 44-50 29971911-0 2018 Long non-coding RNA FTH1P3 activates paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer through miR-206/ABCB1. Paclitaxel 37-47 ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 20-26 29971911-3 2018 In this study, we investigate the physiopathologic role of lncRNA ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 (FTH1P3) on the paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 118-128 ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 66-101 29971911-3 2018 In this study, we investigate the physiopathologic role of lncRNA ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 (FTH1P3) on the paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 118-128 ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 103-109 29971911-3 2018 In this study, we investigate the physiopathologic role of lncRNA ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 (FTH1P3) on the paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 130-133 ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 66-101 29971911-3 2018 In this study, we investigate the physiopathologic role of lncRNA ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 (FTH1P3) on the paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 130-133 ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 103-109 24786296-6 2014 This study systematically explored intrinsic link between ERalpha and the P-gp over-expression in paclitaxel-resistant ERalpha(+) breast cancer cell lines and mouse model in molecular details. Paclitaxel 98-108 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 119-126 25313764-3 2014 AIM: The aim of the study was to evaluate this new series of 1-(2",4"-difluorophenyl)-3-(substituted phenyl)-1,3 propanediones (PR 1-7) for their caspase dependent apoptotic activity by using a reporter gene mediated caspase-3 sensor in chemo sensitive and paclitaxel resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 257-267 transmembrane protein 37 Homo sapiens 128-134 29971911-4 2018 Results showed that lncRNA FTH1P3 was up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer tissue and cells (MCF-7/PTX and MDA-MB-231/PTX cells) compared with paclitaxel-sensitive tissue and parental cell lines (MCF-7, MDA-MB-231). Paclitaxel 54-64 ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 27-33 10676879-4 2000 Remarkably, incubation of the tenascin-C-negative cells with the microtubule stabilizer taxol (10 microM) restored down-regulation of total muscarinic acetylcholine receptors to normal levels. Paclitaxel 88-93 tenascin C Mus musculus 30-38 29971911-4 2018 Results showed that lncRNA FTH1P3 was up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer tissue and cells (MCF-7/PTX and MDA-MB-231/PTX cells) compared with paclitaxel-sensitive tissue and parental cell lines (MCF-7, MDA-MB-231). Paclitaxel 113-116 ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 27-33 29971911-4 2018 Results showed that lncRNA FTH1P3 was up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer tissue and cells (MCF-7/PTX and MDA-MB-231/PTX cells) compared with paclitaxel-sensitive tissue and parental cell lines (MCF-7, MDA-MB-231). Paclitaxel 132-135 ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 27-33 29971911-4 2018 Results showed that lncRNA FTH1P3 was up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer tissue and cells (MCF-7/PTX and MDA-MB-231/PTX cells) compared with paclitaxel-sensitive tissue and parental cell lines (MCF-7, MDA-MB-231). Paclitaxel 157-167 ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 27-33 29971911-5 2018 Gain- and loss-of-function experiments revealed that FTH1P3 silencing decreased the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) value of paclitaxel and induced cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase, while FTH1P3-enhanced expression exerted the opposite effects. Paclitaxel 129-139 ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 53-59 29971911-6 2018 In vivo, xenograft mice assay showed that FTH1P3 silencing suppressed the tumour growth of paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells and ABCB1 protein expression. Paclitaxel 91-101 ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 42-48 29971911-8 2018 In summary, our results reveal the potential regulatory mechanism of FTH1P3 on breast cancer paclitaxel resistance through miR-206/ABCB1, providing a novel insight for the breast cancer chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 93-103 ferritin heavy chain 1 pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 69-75 24708177-10 2014 STMN1 knockdown inhibited proliferation and increased the sensitivity of EHCC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 87-97 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 24722794-0 2014 The relationships between the chemosensitivity of human gastric cancer to paclitaxel and the expressions of class III beta-tubulin, MAPT, and survivin. Paclitaxel 74-84 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 132-136 24722794-2 2014 This study was carried out to investigate the relationships between the expressions of class III beta-tubulin, microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT), survivin, and the sensitivity of primary gastric cancer (GC) to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 218-228 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 111-145 24722794-2 2014 This study was carried out to investigate the relationships between the expressions of class III beta-tubulin, microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT), survivin, and the sensitivity of primary gastric cancer (GC) to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 218-228 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 147-151 24722794-8 2014 The sensitivity of GC patients to paclitaxel treatment was inversely correlated with the mRNA and protein expressions of class III beta-tubulin (P < 0.01), MAPT (P < 0.05), and survivin (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 34-44 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 159-163 24722794-10 2014 Our results indicate that the expression levels of class III beta-tubulin, MAPT, and survivin are good biomarkers for predicting the sensitivity of GC to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 154-164 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 75-79 18521433-7 2000 Paclitaxel induced cell cycle arrest with an accumulation of cells in sub-G1.This was accompanied in vitro by various events typical of apoptosis: phosphorylation of two anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-(xL) , release of cytochrome c into the cytoplasm, cleavage and activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 204-211 24782986-4 2014 In the first approach, we demonstrate that a single intraperitoneal administration of paclitaxel in mice 7 days after subcutaneous transplantation of the HEY ovarian cancer cell line resulted in a significant increase in the expression of CA125, Oct4, and CD117 in mice xenografts compared to control mice xenografts which did not receive paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 86-96 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 246-250 24782986-7 2014 At the molecular level, mouse tumors remaining after paclitaxel administration showed a significant increase in the expression of Oct4 and CD117 coinciding with a significant activation of the JAK2/STAT3 pathway compared to control tumors. Paclitaxel 53-63 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 139-144 24782986-7 2014 At the molecular level, mouse tumors remaining after paclitaxel administration showed a significant increase in the expression of Oct4 and CD117 coinciding with a significant activation of the JAK2/STAT3 pathway compared to control tumors. Paclitaxel 53-63 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 193-197 24782986-8 2014 The addition of CYT387 with paclitaxel resulted in the suppression of JAK2/STAT3 activation and abrogation of Oct4 and CD117 expression in mouse xenografts. Paclitaxel 28-38 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 70-74 30086790-11 2018 The upregulated p27 consequently inhibits cell proliferation, cell cycle progression and tumorigenesis, whereas promotes cell apoptosis under paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 142-152 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 16-19 10565827-9 1999 A microtubule stabilizer (paclitaxel,Taxol) mimicked, in part, the effects of EGF and TGF-alpha, whereas a microtubule disruptive drug (colchicine) prevented the protective effects of these growth factors. Paclitaxel 26-36 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 86-95 30078441-0 2018 RTN4 Knockdown Dysregulates the AKT Pathway, Destabilizes the Cytoskeleton, and Enhances Paclitaxel-Induced Cytotoxicity in Cancers. Paclitaxel 89-99 reticulon 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 24639283-0 2014 Association between CHFR methylation and chemosensitivity of paclitaxel in advanced gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 61-71 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 20-24 10565827-9 1999 A microtubule stabilizer (paclitaxel,Taxol) mimicked, in part, the effects of EGF and TGF-alpha, whereas a microtubule disruptive drug (colchicine) prevented the protective effects of these growth factors. Paclitaxel 37-42 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 86-95 30078441-7 2018 Finally, RTN4 knockdown affected tubulin stability and promoted higher cytotoxic effects with chemotherapeutic paclitaxel in cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 111-121 reticulon 4 Homo sapiens 9-13 10602425-7 1999 Therefore, these drugs precluded Bcl-2/Raf-1 phosphorylation, PARP cleavage and cell death which are otherwise induced by paclitaxel, a mitosis-selective apoptotic drug for HL60 cells. Paclitaxel 122-132 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 62-66 30008912-6 2018 Treatment of beta-elemene-paclitaxel arrested the cell cycle and decreased cyclin-dependent kinase, cyclin-B1, P21 and P27 expression levels and decreased resistant genes alterations of ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1, LDL receptor related protein and TS in U-2OS cells. Paclitaxel 26-36 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 100-109 30008912-6 2018 Treatment of beta-elemene-paclitaxel arrested the cell cycle and decreased cyclin-dependent kinase, cyclin-B1, P21 and P27 expression levels and decreased resistant genes alterations of ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1, LDL receptor related protein and TS in U-2OS cells. Paclitaxel 26-36 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 111-114 30008912-6 2018 Treatment of beta-elemene-paclitaxel arrested the cell cycle and decreased cyclin-dependent kinase, cyclin-B1, P21 and P27 expression levels and decreased resistant genes alterations of ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1, LDL receptor related protein and TS in U-2OS cells. Paclitaxel 26-36 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 Homo sapiens 119-122 30008912-9 2018 Immunostaining demonstrated that beta-elemene-paclitaxel treatment increased apoptotic bodies, GPR124 and increased endostatin, TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 expression in tumor tissues. Paclitaxel 46-56 collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 116-126 24481648-6 2014 In the present study, we report for the first time that ponatinib also potentiates the cytotoxicity of widely used therapeutic substrates of MRP7, such as paclitaxel, docetaxel, vincristine and vinblastine. Paclitaxel 155-165 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 141-145 24481648-7 2014 Ponatinib significantly enhances the accumulation of [3H]-paclitaxel in cells expressing MRP7. Paclitaxel 58-68 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 89-93 23996744-9 2014 Moreover, HSP27 suppression resulted in the sensitization of xenografts to low doses of the chemotherapeutic paclitaxel, likely because HSP27 protected microtubules from bundling caused by the drug. Paclitaxel 109-119 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 23996744-9 2014 Moreover, HSP27 suppression resulted in the sensitization of xenografts to low doses of the chemotherapeutic paclitaxel, likely because HSP27 protected microtubules from bundling caused by the drug. Paclitaxel 109-119 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 136-141 29688614-2 2018 The preparation of fibrous materials of polylactide (PLA) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) loaded with paclitaxel (PTX, 1 or 10 wt%) is presented. Paclitaxel 100-110 paired like homeodomain 1 Homo sapiens 112-118 10553948-0 1999 Nerve growth factor prevention of aged-rat sympathetic neuron injury by cisplatin, vincristine and taxol--in vitro explant study. Paclitaxel 99-104 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 0-19 29531019-7 2018 On the contrary, the antitumor drug Paclitaxel is also known to activate the TLR4 MyD88-dependent signaling pathway and mimics LPS action. Paclitaxel 36-46 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 77-81 29531019-8 2018 Therefore, we evaluated if PC1/3 knock-down (KD) macrophages could be activated by Paclitaxel and efficient against glioma. Paclitaxel 83-93 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 24431074-3 2014 The ABC transporter subfamily C member 10 (ABCC10), also known as multidrug resistance protein 7 (MRP7) efflux transporter, is a major mediator of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 147-157 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 43-49 24431074-3 2014 The ABC transporter subfamily C member 10 (ABCC10), also known as multidrug resistance protein 7 (MRP7) efflux transporter, is a major mediator of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 147-157 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 66-96 24431074-3 2014 The ABC transporter subfamily C member 10 (ABCC10), also known as multidrug resistance protein 7 (MRP7) efflux transporter, is a major mediator of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 147-157 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 98-102 24431074-5 2014 Our in vitro studies indicated that masitinib (2.5 mumol/L) enhanced the intracellular accumulation and decreased the efflux of paclitaxel by inhibiting the ABCC10 transport activity without altering the expression level of ABCC10 protein. Paclitaxel 128-138 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 157-163 24420921-0 2014 Tetraacylated lipid A and paclitaxel-selective activation of TLR4/MD-2 conferred through hydrophobic interactions. Paclitaxel 26-36 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 61-65 10553948-2 1999 The inhibition of neurite outgrowth by cisplatin, vincristine and taxol was markedly prevented by co-treatment with NGF. Paclitaxel 66-71 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 116-119 24420921-5 2014 Both TLR4 mutants were inactive when stimulated with lipid IVa or paclitaxel, but retained significant activation when stimulated with LPS or hexaacylated lipid A. Paclitaxel 66-76 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 5-9 29658576-4 2018 In addition, paclitaxel upregulated the expression of Bax and cytochrome c, but reduced expression of apoptosis regulator Bcl-2, resulting in activation of caspase-3, chromatin condensation, karyopyknosis, intracellular vacuolization, increased production of ROS and MDA, and decreased activity of SOD. Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Canis lupus familiaris 122-127 29658576-4 2018 In addition, paclitaxel upregulated the expression of Bax and cytochrome c, but reduced expression of apoptosis regulator Bcl-2, resulting in activation of caspase-3, chromatin condensation, karyopyknosis, intracellular vacuolization, increased production of ROS and MDA, and decreased activity of SOD. Paclitaxel 13-23 caspase 3 Canis lupus familiaris 156-165 24420921-6 2014 We show that the phenylalanine residue at position 126 of mouse MD-2 is indispensable only for activation with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 111-121 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 64-68 10553948-4 1999 These results indicate that, just as in young adult rats, NGF prevents toxic sympathetic nerve injury induced by vincristine and taxol even in aged rats, but does not protect against cisplatin-induced nerve cell injury. Paclitaxel 129-134 nerve growth factor Rattus norvegicus 58-61 10471534-4 1999 In the present study, the effects of paclitaxel and nocodazole, 2 drugs known to affect microtubules with opposite mechanisms of action, have been tested for their effect on the secretion of uPA and MMPs in cultures of F3II mouse mammary-tumor cells. Paclitaxel 37-47 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Mus musculus 199-203 29899826-9 2018 This conclusion is supported by data showing that BI6727/paclitaxel-co-treatment stabilizes FBW7, a component of SCF-type ubiquitin ligases that bind and regulate key modulators of cell division and growth including MCL-1 and Cyclin E. This identification of a novel synthetic lethality of PLK1 inhibitors and a microtubule-stabilizing drug has important implications for developing PLK1 inhibitor-based combination treatments in CCNE1-amplified HGSOC cells. Paclitaxel 57-67 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 216-221 10511592-11 1999 CONCLUSIONS: LRP is involved in resistance to doxorubicin, vincristine, etoposide, paclitaxel, and gramicidin D and has an important role in the transport of doxorubicin from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Paclitaxel 83-93 major vault protein Homo sapiens 13-16 29771413-0 2018 Overexpression of PER3 reverses paclitaxel resistance of prostate cancer cells by inhibiting the Notch pathway. Paclitaxel 32-42 period circadian regulator 3 Homo sapiens 18-22 29771413-1 2018 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the levels of period circadian protein homolog 3 (PER3) in paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer patients and the effect of PER3 on paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 85-95 period circadian regulator 3 Homo sapiens 40-74 29771413-1 2018 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the levels of period circadian protein homolog 3 (PER3) in paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer patients and the effect of PER3 on paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 85-95 period circadian regulator 3 Homo sapiens 76-80 29771413-4 2018 PER3 was overexpressed or knocked down in a paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cell line, followed by measuring its IC50 as well as changes in cell cycle and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 44-54 period circadian regulator 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 29771413-6 2018 RESULTS: The results of fluorescence quantitative PCR showed that the expression of PER3 in the paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer group was lower than that in the non-resistant group, and the relative expression of PER3 was decreased after treatment. Paclitaxel 96-106 period circadian regulator 3 Homo sapiens 84-88 29771413-6 2018 RESULTS: The results of fluorescence quantitative PCR showed that the expression of PER3 in the paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer group was lower than that in the non-resistant group, and the relative expression of PER3 was decreased after treatment. Paclitaxel 96-106 period circadian regulator 3 Homo sapiens 218-222 29771413-7 2018 Fluorescent quantitative PCR and Western blot showed that the expression of PER3 in paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells was higher than that of the untreated counterparts. Paclitaxel 84-94 period circadian regulator 3 Homo sapiens 76-80 29771413-9 2018 Subsequently, we detected decreased expression of Notch1 in PER3 over-expressed paclitaxel-resistant cell lines by Western blot; this attenuated resistance in paclitaxel-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 80-90 period circadian regulator 3 Homo sapiens 60-64 29771413-9 2018 Subsequently, we detected decreased expression of Notch1 in PER3 over-expressed paclitaxel-resistant cell lines by Western blot; this attenuated resistance in paclitaxel-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 159-169 period circadian regulator 3 Homo sapiens 60-64 29771413-10 2018 CONCLUSIONS: PER3 can induce sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant cell lines to paclitaxel by inhibiting the expression of Notch1. Paclitaxel 44-54 period circadian regulator 3 Homo sapiens 13-17 24517272-8 2014 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that activation of the sigma1R is necessary for development of the sensory nerve mitochondrial damage and neuropathic pain produced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 170-180 sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 Mus musculus 58-65 24517272-9 2014 Therefore, sigma1R antagonists might have therapeutic value for the prevention of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 82-92 sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 Mus musculus 11-18 24080340-5 2014 In the CD133(-) subpopulation, the exposure to taxol induced the activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase1 (ASK1)/c-jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38, extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathways and Bax expression, while in CD133(+) cells taxol was able only to enhance the activity of the ERK pathway. Paclitaxel 255-260 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 79-114 24306928-0 2014 A combination of paclitaxel and siRNA-mediated silencing of Stathmin inhibits growth and promotes apoptosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 17-27 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 60-68 24306928-3 2014 We hypothesized that decreasing the expression level of Stathmin might improve the effectiveness of paclitaxel in the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Paclitaxel 100-110 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 56-64 24306928-8 2014 The effect of paclitaxel on Stathmin expression in NPC cells and, in addition, A375, MGC and HeLa cells was determined by RT-PCR and Western blotting. Paclitaxel 14-24 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 28-36 24306928-12 2014 Furthermore, we found that Stathmin expression in the tumor cells is down-regulated by paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 87-97 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 27-35 24306928-14 2014 Paclitaxel reduces the expression of Stathmin, and combining Stathmin silencing with paclitaxel treatment enhances MT polymerization. Paclitaxel 0-10 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 37-45 10484078-7 1999 Inhibition of microsomal ATRA 4-hydroxylation was elicited by chemicals that interact with CYP2C8 (paclitaxel and diclofenac), but not those that interact with CYP2C9 (sulfaphenazole, tolbutamide, and torasemide). Paclitaxel 99-109 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 91-97 24738341-5 2014 Treatment with nanoparticles, paclitaxel and anti-ABCG2 antibody remarkably inhibited the growth of CD138-CD34- cells in vitro and their derived tumors in xenografts. Paclitaxel 30-40 CD34 antigen Mus musculus 106-110 29771413-10 2018 CONCLUSIONS: PER3 can induce sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant cell lines to paclitaxel by inhibiting the expression of Notch1. Paclitaxel 79-89 period circadian regulator 3 Homo sapiens 13-17 29649113-8 2018 Short-term exposure to PAC led to increased expression of the MDR1 and BCRP genes in the A2780 and W1 cell lines. Paclitaxel 23-26 BCR pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 29282807-7 2018 RESULTS: Compared with control rats, plasma levels of IL-1alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6, TNF-alpha, INF-gamma and MCP-1 were significantly upregulated in paclitaxel-treated rats. Paclitaxel 146-156 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Rattus norvegicus 106-111 24484617-2 2014 The chemotherapeutic agent nanoparticle albumin-encapsulated (NAB)-paclitaxel has been postulated to exploit SPARC expression to target neoplastic cells. Paclitaxel 67-77 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 109-114 10695015-14 1999 These findings indicate that LRP is involved in resistance to ADM, VCR, VP-16, taxol and gramicidin D, and has an important role in the transport of ADM from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Paclitaxel 79-84 major vault protein Homo sapiens 29-32 24475288-3 2014 Using the human embryonal carcinoma cell line NTera2/D1, we confirmed that exposure to the differentiating agent retinoic acid produced a reduction in pluripotency markers NANOG and POU5F1 (Oct3/4) and an acute concentration-dependent increase in resistance to both cisplatin and paclitaxel that reached as high as 18-fold for cisplatin and 61-fold for paclitaxel within four days. Paclitaxel 280-290 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 190-196 24475288-3 2014 Using the human embryonal carcinoma cell line NTera2/D1, we confirmed that exposure to the differentiating agent retinoic acid produced a reduction in pluripotency markers NANOG and POU5F1 (Oct3/4) and an acute concentration-dependent increase in resistance to both cisplatin and paclitaxel that reached as high as 18-fold for cisplatin and 61-fold for paclitaxel within four days. Paclitaxel 353-363 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 190-196 24452475-0 2014 Atractylenolide-I sensitizes human ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel by blocking activation of TLR4/MyD88-dependent pathway. Paclitaxel 59-69 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 96-100 24452475-1 2014 Paclitaxel, a known TLR4 ligand, leads to activation of TLR4/MyD88-dependent pathway that mediates chemoresistance and tumor progression in epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC). Paclitaxel 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 20-24 29393480-7 2018 In addition, PC-9/GR cells were less sensitive to chemotherapeutic drugs tested, including cisplatin, gemcitabine, pemetrexed, paclitaxel and docetaxel, compared to PC-9 and PC-9/ZD cells. Paclitaxel 127-137 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Homo sapiens 13-17 29556305-6 2018 The present data indicate that Taxol may enhance the pro-apoptotic effects of TRAIL overexpression in HeLa cells by increasing cleaved caspase-3 and DR5 expression levels and decreasing Bcl-2 expression levels. Paclitaxel 31-36 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 149-152 24452475-1 2014 Paclitaxel, a known TLR4 ligand, leads to activation of TLR4/MyD88-dependent pathway that mediates chemoresistance and tumor progression in epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC). Paclitaxel 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 56-60 24452475-2 2014 Atractylenolide-I (AO-I), a novel TLR4-antagonizing agent, inhibits TLR4 signaling by interfering with the binding of LPS or paclitaxel to membrane TLR4 of human leukocytes. Paclitaxel 125-135 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 68-72 29368408-7 2018 Drug resistance cancer cells showed a higher microtubule associated protein (Tau) expression, which was considered as one of the reasons for Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 141-146 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 45-75 10362110-0 1999 Antisense oligonucleotides to class III beta-tubulin sensitize drug-resistant cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 87-92 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 30-52 29682172-3 2018 We demonstrate that paclitaxel treatment enhanced JAK2/STAT3 activation which resulted in the enrichment of cancer stem cell (CSC)-like phenotype in the surviving ovarian cancer cells in vitro and in in vivo mouse xenografts. Paclitaxel 20-30 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 50-54 29682172-4 2018 Combined treatment with paclitaxel and momelotinib inhibited paclitaxel-induced JAK2/STAT3 activation and CSC-like development in mice xenografts, and consequently reduced the tumor burden significantly greater than that achieved by paclitaxel-treatment alone. Paclitaxel 24-34 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 80-84 29682172-4 2018 Combined treatment with paclitaxel and momelotinib inhibited paclitaxel-induced JAK2/STAT3 activation and CSC-like development in mice xenografts, and consequently reduced the tumor burden significantly greater than that achieved by paclitaxel-treatment alone. Paclitaxel 61-71 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 80-84 29682172-4 2018 Combined treatment with paclitaxel and momelotinib inhibited paclitaxel-induced JAK2/STAT3 activation and CSC-like development in mice xenografts, and consequently reduced the tumor burden significantly greater than that achieved by paclitaxel-treatment alone. Paclitaxel 61-71 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 80-84 29439899-6 2018 They match or exceed the potency of vinblastine and they display more potent activity against taxol-resistant A549-T24 than even wild type A549 cells (1.2-2-fold), complementing our prior observations that they also display no sensitivity to overexpression of Pgp (HCT116/VM46 vs HCT116) and are not subject to resistance derived from Pgp efflux. Paclitaxel 94-99 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 260-263 24452475-2 2014 Atractylenolide-I (AO-I), a novel TLR4-antagonizing agent, inhibits TLR4 signaling by interfering with the binding of LPS or paclitaxel to membrane TLR4 of human leukocytes. Paclitaxel 125-135 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 68-72 24452475-4 2014 Therefore, AO-I could significantly sensitize the response of MyD88(+) EOC cells to paclitaxel by blocking MD-2-mediated TLR4/MyD88 signaling, and that AO-I-paclitaxel combination could be a promising strategy for the treatment of EOC with a functional TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 84-94 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 121-125 24520227-10 2014 Pretreatment with celecoxib also increased activation of caspase-9, -3 and cleaved PARP following paclitaxel-treatment. Paclitaxel 98-108 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 57-66 25423693-2 2014 There is conflicting data regarding microtubule-associated protein tau as predictive marker of paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 95-105 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 36-70 24173825-5 2014 Pretreatment of CRC cells with caffeine significantly inhibited paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity by increasing the levels of the antiapoptotic Bcl-2 family member, Mcl-1. Paclitaxel 64-74 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 163-168 10362110-4 1999 We have recently described increased expression of the brain-specific human class III beta-tubulin isotype, encoded by the Hbeta4 gene, in both Taxol-resistant ovarian tumours and non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 144-149 tubulin beta 3 class III Homo sapiens 76-98 24173825-8 2014 Moreover, administration of caffeine may decrease chemotherapeutic responses to paclitaxel by the MEK-ERK mediated upregulation of Mcl-1. Paclitaxel 80-90 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 131-136 10219964-4 1999 Arachidonic acid (50 microM) significantly inhibited CYP1A1- and 1A2-dependent 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylations, CYP2C8-dependent taxol 6alpha-hydroxylation and CYP2C19-dependent R-warfarin 7-hydroxylation. Paclitaxel 130-135 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 113-119 29439899-6 2018 They match or exceed the potency of vinblastine and they display more potent activity against taxol-resistant A549-T24 than even wild type A549 cells (1.2-2-fold), complementing our prior observations that they also display no sensitivity to overexpression of Pgp (HCT116/VM46 vs HCT116) and are not subject to resistance derived from Pgp efflux. Paclitaxel 94-99 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 335-338 28771725-0 2018 TLR4 and NFkappaB signaling is critical for taxol resistance in ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 44-49 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 24367683-11 2013 When 14-3-3z overexpressing neurons were treated with the microtubule stabilizing drug taxol, tau Ser(262) phosphorylation decreased and synaptophysin level was restored. Paclitaxel 87-92 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, zeta Rattus norvegicus 5-12 28771725-1 2018 We report here that toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and ABCB1 are upregulated in SKOV3 ovarian carcinoma cells that acquired resistance to the anticancer drug taxol. Paclitaxel 155-160 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 20-40 10219964-11 1999 In human liver microsomes, arachidonic acid inhibited CYP1A2-dependent theophylline hydroxylation, CYP2C8-dependent taxol 6alpha-hydroxylation and CYP2C19-dependent omeprazole 5-hydroxylation. Paclitaxel 116-121 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 99-105 28771725-1 2018 We report here that toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and ABCB1 are upregulated in SKOV3 ovarian carcinoma cells that acquired resistance to the anticancer drug taxol. Paclitaxel 155-160 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 42-46 24349128-8 2013 We were able to validate our method by recovering known mechanisms and as an application example of our method, we identified a mechanism that may further explain the synergism between paclitaxel and doxorubicin in TFAC treatment: Paclitaxel may attenuate MELK gene expression, resulting in lower levels of its target MYBL2, already associated with doxorubicin synergism in hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 185-195 MYB proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 318-323 24349128-8 2013 We were able to validate our method by recovering known mechanisms and as an application example of our method, we identified a mechanism that may further explain the synergism between paclitaxel and doxorubicin in TFAC treatment: Paclitaxel may attenuate MELK gene expression, resulting in lower levels of its target MYBL2, already associated with doxorubicin synergism in hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 231-241 MYB proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 318-323 28771725-2 2018 Silencing of TLR4 using short-hairpin RNA sensitized taxol-resistant SKOV3 cells to taxol (4.6 fold), whereas ectopic expression of TLR4 in parental, taxol-sensitive SKOV3 cells or TLR4-null HEK293 cells induced taxol resistance (~2 fold). Paclitaxel 53-58 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 13-17 9914158-3 1999 Colocalization of B23 with the protein NuMA (Nuclear Mitotic Apparatus protein) was studied in mitotic cells and taxol-arrested cells. Paclitaxel 113-118 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 28771725-2 2018 Silencing of TLR4 using short-hairpin RNA sensitized taxol-resistant SKOV3 cells to taxol (4.6 fold), whereas ectopic expression of TLR4 in parental, taxol-sensitive SKOV3 cells or TLR4-null HEK293 cells induced taxol resistance (~2 fold). Paclitaxel 84-89 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 13-17 28771725-2 2018 Silencing of TLR4 using short-hairpin RNA sensitized taxol-resistant SKOV3 cells to taxol (4.6 fold), whereas ectopic expression of TLR4 in parental, taxol-sensitive SKOV3 cells or TLR4-null HEK293 cells induced taxol resistance (~2 fold). Paclitaxel 84-89 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 13-17 28771725-2 2018 Silencing of TLR4 using short-hairpin RNA sensitized taxol-resistant SKOV3 cells to taxol (4.6 fold), whereas ectopic expression of TLR4 in parental, taxol-sensitive SKOV3 cells or TLR4-null HEK293 cells induced taxol resistance (~2 fold). Paclitaxel 84-89 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 13-17 28771725-4 2018 Inactivation of TLR4 using chemical inhibitors (CLI-095 and AO-I) downregulated ABCB1 protein expression and enhanced the cytotoxic activity of taxol in taxol-resistant SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 144-149 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 16-20 28771725-4 2018 Inactivation of TLR4 using chemical inhibitors (CLI-095 and AO-I) downregulated ABCB1 protein expression and enhanced the cytotoxic activity of taxol in taxol-resistant SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 153-158 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 16-20 28771725-6 2018 Notably, the NFkappaB pathway was significantly activated by taxol, and inhibition of this pathway suppressed TLR4-regulated ABCB1 expression. Paclitaxel 61-66 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 110-114 28771725-7 2018 Furthermore, taxol-induced NFkappaB signaling was reduced following TLR4 silencing in taxol-resistant SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 13-18 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 68-72 24155014-0 2013 Paclitaxel resistance by random mutagenesis of alpha-tubulin. Paclitaxel 0-10 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 47-60 24155014-1 2013 Many mammalian beta-tubulin mutations that confer paclitaxel resistance have been characterized, but little is currently known about the role of alpha-tubulin mutations in drug resistance. Paclitaxel 50-60 beta tubulin Cricetulus griseus 15-27 24155014-2 2013 Previous studies using two-dimensional gel electrophoresis showed that alpha-tubulin mutations occur with a frequency equal to beta-tubulin mutations among CHO cells selected for resistance to paclitaxel but the identities of those mutations are largely unknown. Paclitaxel 193-203 tubulin alpha-1B chain Cricetulus griseus 71-84 24155014-3 2013 We have now sequenced the major alpha-tubulin gene in several paclitaxel resistant CHO cell lines with lesions in genomic DNA and identified five mutations that predominately affect the amino terminal part of the protein. Paclitaxel 62-72 tubulin alpha-1B chain Cricetulus griseus 32-45 24155014-4 2013 We also used random mutagenesis and transfection of alpha-tubulin cDNA to select further paclitaxel resistant mutants in an effort to remove genomic constraints that may limit the diversity of mutations. Paclitaxel 89-99 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 52-65 9914158-7 1999 In taxol-treated cells, B23 is associated with the microtubule minus ends in the center of mitotic asters together with NuMA. Paclitaxel 3-8 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 24-27 24114859-4 2013 However, we did identify mean SFN methylation associated with PFS (hazard ratio, HR = 1.01 per 1% increase in methylation, q = 0.028); particularly in the paclitaxel (HR = 1.01, q = 0.006), but not in the docetaxel arm in stratified analyses. Paclitaxel 155-165 stratifin Homo sapiens 30-33 9914158-8 1999 Association of B23 with microtubule minus ends of mitotic asters was further confirmed with an in vitro assay, where B23 was found by western blotting to co-sediment with taxol-induced microtubule asters formed in a mitotic cell extract. Paclitaxel 171-176 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 15-18 9914158-8 1999 Association of B23 with microtubule minus ends of mitotic asters was further confirmed with an in vitro assay, where B23 was found by western blotting to co-sediment with taxol-induced microtubule asters formed in a mitotic cell extract. Paclitaxel 171-176 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 117-120 9914158-11 1999 Immunodepletion of B23 from the mitotic extract revealed that taxol-induced microtubule asters were still observed in B23-immunodepleted mitotic extract, indicating that the presence of B23 at the poles is unlikely to be essential for spindle formation or stabilisation. Paclitaxel 62-67 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 9914158-11 1999 Immunodepletion of B23 from the mitotic extract revealed that taxol-induced microtubule asters were still observed in B23-immunodepleted mitotic extract, indicating that the presence of B23 at the poles is unlikely to be essential for spindle formation or stabilisation. Paclitaxel 62-67 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 118-121 23659854-4 2013 Furthermore, pre-treatment of PC3 cells with F3-targeted liposomes containing anti-PLK1 siRNA enabled a 3-fold reduction of paclitaxel IC50 and a 2.5-fold augment of the percentage of cancer cells in G2/mitosis arrest, which ultimately culminated in cell death. Paclitaxel 124-134 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 30359298-0 2018 The new 6q27 tumor suppressor DACT2, frequently silenced by CpG methylation, sensitizes nasopharyngeal cancer cells to paclitaxel and 5-FU toxicity via beta-catenin/Cdc25c signaling and G2/M arrest. Paclitaxel 119-129 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 152-164 9914158-11 1999 Immunodepletion of B23 from the mitotic extract revealed that taxol-induced microtubule asters were still observed in B23-immunodepleted mitotic extract, indicating that the presence of B23 at the poles is unlikely to be essential for spindle formation or stabilisation. Paclitaxel 62-67 nucleophosmin 1 Homo sapiens 118-121 30359298-0 2018 The new 6q27 tumor suppressor DACT2, frequently silenced by CpG methylation, sensitizes nasopharyngeal cancer cells to paclitaxel and 5-FU toxicity via beta-catenin/Cdc25c signaling and G2/M arrest. Paclitaxel 119-129 cell division cycle 25C Homo sapiens 165-171 23735541-10 2013 Decrease of p53 and Bcl-2, fragmentation of DNA, increase of Bax and, finally, activation of caspases 3 and 9 in NB4 leukaemia cells make the apoptotic process induced by Ptx irreversible. Paclitaxel 171-174 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 93-109 10945480-1 1999 We report the activities of taxol (an anticancer drug) and colchicine, which are inhibitors of microtubule organization, on the complexation and transport of Na+, K+, Mg2+ and Ca2+ ions across a liquid membrane, using a spectrophotometric procedure. Paclitaxel 28-33 mucin 7, secreted Homo sapiens 167-170 23877225-0 2013 The overexpression of P21-activated kinase 5 (PAK5) promotes paclitaxel-chemoresistance of epithelial ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 61-71 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 5 Homo sapiens 22-44 23877225-0 2013 The overexpression of P21-activated kinase 5 (PAK5) promotes paclitaxel-chemoresistance of epithelial ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 61-71 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 5 Homo sapiens 46-50 23877225-3 2013 It is remarkable that we found PAK5 was overexpressed in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), which is faced with an obstacle of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 125-135 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 5 Homo sapiens 31-35 28589243-0 2018 RNAi targeting STMN alleviates the resistance to taxol and collectively contributes to down regulate the malignancy of NSCLC cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 49-54 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 28589243-5 2018 These findings suggest that silencing STMN alleviates the resistance to taxol and collectively contributes to induce the dysfunction of multiple signals and down regulate the malignancy of tumors; thus, STMN is a promising target in treating refractory tumors. Paclitaxel 72-77 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 28589243-5 2018 These findings suggest that silencing STMN alleviates the resistance to taxol and collectively contributes to induce the dysfunction of multiple signals and down regulate the malignancy of tumors; thus, STMN is a promising target in treating refractory tumors. Paclitaxel 72-77 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 203-207 23877225-7 2013 Remarkably, those patients who recurred within 6 months after accepting tumor reductive surgery and the following carboplatin + paclitaxel chemotherapy had the highest PAK5 expression (P = 0.015). Paclitaxel 128-138 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 5 Homo sapiens 168-172 23877225-8 2013 Moreover, in in vitro studies, we found that SK-OV-3 cell growth was decreased while paclitaxel chemosensitivity was correspondingly increased with the down-regulation of PAK5. Paclitaxel 85-95 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 5 Homo sapiens 171-175 10945480-2 1999 Taxol, a diterpenoid compound, that has been demonstrated to possess a potent antitumour activity, is shown to extract Na+, K+, Mg2+ and Ca2+ ions from the aqueous solution to the organic phase with preference for Ca2+ ions. Paclitaxel 0-5 mucin 7, secreted Homo sapiens 128-131 23877225-9 2013 Taken together, our study demonstrated that PAK5 is correlated to human EOC and increased PAK5 expression promotes EOC progression, and PAK5 regulates EOC cell paclitaxel chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 160-170 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 5 Homo sapiens 44-48 23877225-9 2013 Taken together, our study demonstrated that PAK5 is correlated to human EOC and increased PAK5 expression promotes EOC progression, and PAK5 regulates EOC cell paclitaxel chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 160-170 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 5 Homo sapiens 90-94 9865921-0 1998 CDK4 down-regulation induced by paclitaxel is associated with G1 arrest in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 32-42 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 23877225-9 2013 Taken together, our study demonstrated that PAK5 is correlated to human EOC and increased PAK5 expression promotes EOC progression, and PAK5 regulates EOC cell paclitaxel chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 160-170 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 5 Homo sapiens 90-94 23553437-6 2013 We show that specific blocking of IL-4 and IL-13-mediated STAT6 activation by either an IL-4-binding fusion protein APG598 or an IL-4R antagonist APG201 (R121D/Y124D) renders HL cells more prone to apoptotic killing by chemotherapeutic drugs such as Mitomycin C, 5-Fluorouracil, Etopside, Doxorubicin and Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 305-315 signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 Homo sapiens 58-63 28870680-8 2018 Nuclear Myc protein expression benefitted patients treated with paclitaxel (interaction P = .052 for DFS; P = .049 for OS). Paclitaxel 64-74 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 8-11 28870680-11 2018 Nuclear Myc protein expression seems predictive for benefit from adjuvant paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 74-84 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 8-11 9865921-2 1998 We observed that gastric cancer cells treated with paclitaxel have shown a cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)4 down-regulation. Paclitaxel 51-61 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 100-105 24023282-5 2013 Interestingly, ABC294640 administered to Caov-3 ovarian cancer cells in conjunction with paclitaxel induced apoptotic cell death through activation of caspase-9. Paclitaxel 89-99 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 151-160 9865921-3 1998 This paclitaxel-induced CDK4 down-regulation resulted in a cell cycle arrest at G1-S phase. Paclitaxel 5-15 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 24-28 23967091-5 2013 Our results further demonstrated that PTX inhibited the effect of TGF-beta1 on regulating the expression of Smad3 and phosphorylated Smad3 (p-Smad3), and restored the levels of E-cadherin, vimentin and alpha-SMA. Paclitaxel 38-41 cadherin 1 Rattus norvegicus 177-187 9865921-5 1998 Ectopic expression of CDK4 in SNU cells resulted in a release of paclitaxel-induced G1 arrest. Paclitaxel 65-75 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 22-26 23967091-8 2013 The action of PTX to ameliorate TGF-beta1-induced EMT was promoted by miR-140, which increased E-cadherin levels and reduced the expression of vimentin, Smad3 and p-Smad3. Paclitaxel 14-17 cadherin 1 Rattus norvegicus 95-105 29434885-0 2018 Low-dose paclitaxel downregulates MYC proto-oncogene bHLH transcription factor expression in colorectal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 9-19 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 34-37 9865921-6 1998 The release of G1 arrest by enforced expression of CDK4 seems to make the cells more sensitive to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 98-108 cyclin dependent kinase 4 Homo sapiens 51-55 29434885-8 2018 These results suggest that low-dose PTX downregulates c-Myc and P-c-Myc expression, subsequently inhibiting the cell cycle at G0/G1 in colorectal carcinoma. Paclitaxel 36-39 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 54-59 23967153-3 2013 Present study assessed a new use of GSP on the MDR reversal activity and its possible molecular mechanisms in MDR1-overpressing paclitaxel resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 128-138 GSM1 Homo sapiens 36-39 9781607-9 1998 Dose-limiting toxicities (febrile neutropenia and severe fatigue) were observed in two of six patients at level VIII (paclitaxel 225 mg/m2 and carboplatin 400 mg/m2) and therefore the previous dose-level (paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 and carboplatin 400 mg/m2) was considered as the maximum tolerated dose. Paclitaxel 118-128 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 112-116 23967153-4 2013 Our results showed GSP significantly enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel and adriamycin in paclitaxel resistant A2780/T cells but its parental A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 GSM1 Homo sapiens 19-22 23967153-4 2013 Our results showed GSP significantly enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel and adriamycin in paclitaxel resistant A2780/T cells but its parental A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 95-105 GSM1 Homo sapiens 19-22 29434885-8 2018 These results suggest that low-dose PTX downregulates c-Myc and P-c-Myc expression, subsequently inhibiting the cell cycle at G0/G1 in colorectal carcinoma. Paclitaxel 36-39 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 66-71 29382898-2 2018 The developed PTX loaded Mn:ZnS NPs with different CPPs (PEN, pVEC and R9) showed enhanced anti-cancer effect compared to bare PTX, which has been validated by MTT assay followed by apoptosis assay and DNA fragmentation analysis. Paclitaxel 14-17 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 inhibitor Homo sapiens 57-60 9713996-10 1998 Likewise, in a paclitaxel-selected MCF-7 subline where CASP sequences (at 7q22) were shown to be fused to MDR1, WCP7 showed an elongated chromosome 7 with a homogeneously staining regions (hsr); BAC-derived probes demonstrated that the hsr was composed of highly amplified MDR1 and CASP sequences. Paclitaxel 15-25 cut like homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 29271375-13 2018 NEDD4-1 knockdown in vivo decreased proliferation, migration, and invasion and improved chemosensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 122-132 NEDD4 E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 0-7 23263912-8 2013 CONCLUSIONS: We first reported that TS 3"-UTR ins6/ins6 genotype could predict the poor survival of advanced gastric cancer patients treated with capecitabine plus paclitaxel, which would be further verified in a large multicenter study. Paclitaxel 164-174 thymidylate synthetase Homo sapiens 36-38 23802633-5 2013 Treatment of the paclitaxel-resistant cell lines with ABT-737, an inhibitor of BCL2 and BCLxL, or simultaneous knock-down of BCL2 and BCLxL dramatically increased the cells" sensitivity, while knock-down of MCL1, another member of the BCL2 family, had only a minimal effect. Paclitaxel 17-27 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 207-211 23799854-0 2013 A leukotriene B4 receptor-2 is associated with paclitaxel resistance in MCF-7/DOX breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 47-57 leukotriene B4 receptor 2 Homo sapiens 2-27 23799854-5 2013 The potential role of BLT2 in the paclitaxel resistance of MCF-7/DOX cells was assessed using a pharmacological inhibitor and small interfering RNA knockdown, and the BLT2-associated resistance mechanism was assessed. Paclitaxel 34-44 leukotriene B4 receptor 2 Homo sapiens 22-26 23799854-7 2013 The inhibition of BLT2 by pre-treatment with LY255283 or siBLT2 knockdown significantly sensitised MCF-7/DOX cells to paclitaxel and induced significant levels of apoptotic death, suggesting that BLT2 mediates paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 118-128 leukotriene B4 receptor 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 30347597-0 2018 Downregulation of long noncoding RNA PVT1 attenuates paclitaxel resistance in glioma cells. Paclitaxel 53-63 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 37-41 23799854-7 2013 The inhibition of BLT2 by pre-treatment with LY255283 or siBLT2 knockdown significantly sensitised MCF-7/DOX cells to paclitaxel and induced significant levels of apoptotic death, suggesting that BLT2 mediates paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 118-128 leukotriene B4 receptor 2 Homo sapiens 59-63 9925253-0 1998 Paclitaxel is preferentially cytotoxic to human cervical tumor cells with low Raf-1 kinase activity: implications for paclitaxel-based chemoradiation regimens. Paclitaxel 0-10 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 78-83 23799854-7 2013 The inhibition of BLT2 by pre-treatment with LY255283 or siBLT2 knockdown significantly sensitised MCF-7/DOX cells to paclitaxel and induced significant levels of apoptotic death, suggesting that BLT2 mediates paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 210-220 leukotriene B4 receptor 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 23799854-8 2013 We also demonstrated that BLT2-induced paclitaxel resistance was associated with the upregulation of P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 39-49 leukotriene B4 receptor 2 Homo sapiens 26-30 23799854-10 2013 CONCLUSION: Together, our results demonstrate that BLT2 is a novel therapeutic target that sensitises drug-resistant breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 140-150 leukotriene B4 receptor 2 Homo sapiens 51-55 23807165-0 2013 Dysregulation of miR-106a and miR-591 confers paclitaxel resistance to ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 46-56 microRNA 106a Homo sapiens 17-25 23807165-0 2013 Dysregulation of miR-106a and miR-591 confers paclitaxel resistance to ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 46-56 microRNA 591 Homo sapiens 30-37 23807165-5 2013 RESULTS: Upregulation of miR-106a and downregulation of miR-591 were associated with PTX resistance in ovarian cancer cells and human tumour samples. Paclitaxel 85-88 microRNA 106a Homo sapiens 25-33 23807165-5 2013 RESULTS: Upregulation of miR-106a and downregulation of miR-591 were associated with PTX resistance in ovarian cancer cells and human tumour samples. Paclitaxel 85-88 microRNA 591 Homo sapiens 56-63 23807165-6 2013 Transfection with anti-miR-106a or pre-miR-591 resensitized PTX-resistant SKpac cells to PTX by enhancing apoptosis (23 and 42% increase), and inhibited their cell migration (43 and 56% decrease) and proliferation (64 and 65% decrease). Paclitaxel 60-63 microRNA 106a Homo sapiens 23-31 23807165-6 2013 Transfection with anti-miR-106a or pre-miR-591 resensitized PTX-resistant SKpac cells to PTX by enhancing apoptosis (23 and 42% increase), and inhibited their cell migration (43 and 56% decrease) and proliferation (64 and 65% decrease). Paclitaxel 60-63 microRNA 591 Homo sapiens 39-46 23807165-6 2013 Transfection with anti-miR-106a or pre-miR-591 resensitized PTX-resistant SKpac cells to PTX by enhancing apoptosis (23 and 42% increase), and inhibited their cell migration (43 and 56% decrease) and proliferation (64 and 65% decrease). Paclitaxel 89-92 microRNA 106a Homo sapiens 23-31 30347597-9 2018 Down-regulation of lncRNA PVT1 inhibited the SHG-44 RE cell viability and increased glioma SHG-44 RE cells apoptosis after paclitaxel treatment, suggesting that inhibition of lncRNA PVT1 improved paclitaxel sensibility in human glioma cells. Paclitaxel 123-133 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 26-30 30347597-9 2018 Down-regulation of lncRNA PVT1 inhibited the SHG-44 RE cell viability and increased glioma SHG-44 RE cells apoptosis after paclitaxel treatment, suggesting that inhibition of lncRNA PVT1 improved paclitaxel sensibility in human glioma cells. Paclitaxel 123-133 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 182-186 30347597-9 2018 Down-regulation of lncRNA PVT1 inhibited the SHG-44 RE cell viability and increased glioma SHG-44 RE cells apoptosis after paclitaxel treatment, suggesting that inhibition of lncRNA PVT1 improved paclitaxel sensibility in human glioma cells. Paclitaxel 196-206 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 26-30 30347597-9 2018 Down-regulation of lncRNA PVT1 inhibited the SHG-44 RE cell viability and increased glioma SHG-44 RE cells apoptosis after paclitaxel treatment, suggesting that inhibition of lncRNA PVT1 improved paclitaxel sensibility in human glioma cells. Paclitaxel 196-206 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 182-186 30347597-10 2018 CONCLUSION: Down-regulation of PVT1 could enhance chemosensitivity of paclitaxel, induce apoptosis of glioma cells and noteworthy inhibit glioma cells proliferation. Paclitaxel 70-80 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 31-35 30347597-11 2018 Our findings of PVT1 could contribute to attenuate paclitaxel resistance in clinical medicine. Paclitaxel 51-61 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 16-20 30355931-0 2018 Effect of Paclitaxel+Hirudin on the TLR4-MyD88 Signaling Pathway During Inflammatory Activation of Human Coronary Artery Smooth Muscle Cells and Mechanistic Analysis. Paclitaxel 10-20 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 36-40 30355931-3 2018 This study aimed to explore the anti-inflammatory and anti-restenosis mechanisms of paclitaxel+hirudin with regard to the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 84-94 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 122-126 23807165-6 2013 Transfection with anti-miR-106a or pre-miR-591 resensitized PTX-resistant SKpac cells to PTX by enhancing apoptosis (23 and 42% increase), and inhibited their cell migration (43 and 56% decrease) and proliferation (64 and 65% decrease). Paclitaxel 89-92 microRNA 591 Homo sapiens 39-46 23807165-8 2013 CONCLUSION: MiR-106a and miR-591 have important roles in conferring PTX resistance to ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 68-71 microRNA 106a Homo sapiens 12-20 23807165-8 2013 CONCLUSION: MiR-106a and miR-591 have important roles in conferring PTX resistance to ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 68-71 microRNA 591 Homo sapiens 25-32 23807165-9 2013 Modulation of these microRNAs resensitizes PTX-resistant cancer cells by targeting BCL10, caspase-7, and ZEB1. Paclitaxel 43-46 caspase 7 Homo sapiens 90-99 30355931-6 2018 After MyD88 knockdown and selective blocking of MyD88 degradation with epoxomicin, the effects of paclitaxel+hirudin stenting on key sites of the TLR4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway were detected using ELISA, Q-PCR, and western blot analysis. Paclitaxel 98-108 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 146-150 9925253-1 1998 BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Low Raf- kinase activity has been reported to be associated with radioresistance in epithelial tumor cell lines and with paclitaxel sensitivity in cervical tumor cells. Paclitaxel 145-155 zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 Homo sapiens 28-31 30355931-8 2018 Paclitaxel+hirudin inhibited the levels of key proteins and the gene expression, except for that of the MyD88 gene, of the TLR4-MyD88 pathway. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 123-127 9925253-6 1998 Paclitaxel was preferentially cytotoxic to radioresistant tumor clones, with the level of paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity being significantly (P = 0.0016) influenced by Raf-1 kinase activity levels. Paclitaxel 0-10 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 169-174 30101722-8 2018 After treatment with paclitaxel, cyclin D1 and CDK4 protein levels were similar to control values; meanwhile, cylinE1 and CDK2 protein amounts were reduced, with increased cyclin B1 levels, compared with control values (p<0.05). Paclitaxel 21-31 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 172-181 30101722-10 2018 Lobaplatin and paclitaxel combination did not affect cyclin D1 and CDK4 protein levels (p>0.05); meanwhile, cyclin E1 and CDK2 levels were increased, with reduced cyclin B1 amounts, compared with control values (p<0.05). Paclitaxel 15-25 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 166-175 22907429-8 2013 We determined that knockdown of HOXC6 expression in MDR cells increased their sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 93-103 homeobox C6 Homo sapiens 32-37 9925253-6 1998 Paclitaxel was preferentially cytotoxic to radioresistant tumor clones, with the level of paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity being significantly (P = 0.0016) influenced by Raf-1 kinase activity levels. Paclitaxel 90-100 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 169-174 9925253-7 1998 CONCLUSIONS: Our in vitro data indicate that there are marked, but completely opposite, Raf-1 kinase dependencies of radiation and paclitaxel cytotoxicity in cervical tumor cells. Paclitaxel 131-141 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 88-93 9925253-9 1998 Circumstantially, our data suggest that the greatest therapeutic gains might accrue if paclitaxel was administered when there is the greatest proportion of tumor clones with low Raf-1 kinase activity. Paclitaxel 87-97 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 178-183 9721870-4 1998 Raf-1 activation was observed at Taxol concentrations of 9 nM and greater. Paclitaxel 33-38 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 0-5 23496232-0 2013 Overcoming paclitaxel resistance in lung cancer cells via dual inhibition of stathmin and Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 11-21 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 77-85 29322800-0 2018 USF1 gene polymorphisms may associate with the efficacy and safety of chemotherapy based on paclitaxel and prognosis in the treatment of ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 92-102 upstream transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 29322800-1 2018 This study was supposed to investigate the correlation between the functional single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (rs2516839 and rs3737787) in USF1 gene and the efficacy and safety of paclitaxel-based chemotherapy and prognosis in the treatment of ovarian cancer (OC). Paclitaxel 187-197 upstream transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 146-150 29322800-4 2018 The correlation between USF1 gene polymorphisms and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy resistance was analyzed using Logistic regression analysis. Paclitaxel 52-62 upstream transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 23543364-5 2013 Here, we tested the hypothesis that PEA-15 phosphorylated at both Ser104 and Ser116 (pPEA-15) sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 129-139 proliferation and apoptosis adaptor protein 15 Homo sapiens 36-42 23543364-6 2013 We first found that knockdown of PEA-15 in PEA-15-high expressing HEY and OVTOKO ovarian cancer cells resulted in paclitaxel resistance, whereas re-expression of PEA-15 in these cells led to paclitaxel sensitization. Paclitaxel 114-124 proliferation and apoptosis adaptor protein 15 Homo sapiens 33-39 23543364-6 2013 We first found that knockdown of PEA-15 in PEA-15-high expressing HEY and OVTOKO ovarian cancer cells resulted in paclitaxel resistance, whereas re-expression of PEA-15 in these cells led to paclitaxel sensitization. Paclitaxel 114-124 proliferation and apoptosis adaptor protein 15 Homo sapiens 43-49 23543364-6 2013 We first found that knockdown of PEA-15 in PEA-15-high expressing HEY and OVTOKO ovarian cancer cells resulted in paclitaxel resistance, whereas re-expression of PEA-15 in these cells led to paclitaxel sensitization. Paclitaxel 114-124 proliferation and apoptosis adaptor protein 15 Homo sapiens 43-49 9454730-8 1998 We also demonstrate that pEg2 binds directly to taxol stabilised microtubules in vitro. Paclitaxel 48-53 aurora kinase A S homeolog Xenopus laevis 25-29 23543364-6 2013 We first found that knockdown of PEA-15 in PEA-15-high expressing HEY and OVTOKO ovarian cancer cells resulted in paclitaxel resistance, whereas re-expression of PEA-15 in these cells led to paclitaxel sensitization. Paclitaxel 191-201 proliferation and apoptosis adaptor protein 15 Homo sapiens 33-39 23543364-7 2013 We next found that SKOV3.ip1-DD cells (expressing phosphomimetic PEA-15) were more sensitive to paclitaxel than SKOV3.ip1-AA cells (expressing nonphosphorylatable PEA-15). Paclitaxel 96-106 proliferation and apoptosis adaptor protein 15 Homo sapiens 65-71 23632482-8 2013 Consistent with this hypothesis, (212)Pb-TCMC-trastuzumab treatment in response to paclitaxel reduced expression and phosphorylation of BubR1, which is likely attributable to disruption of a functional Aurora B, leading to impairment of the mitotic spindle checkpoint. Paclitaxel 83-93 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 136-141 29322800-10 2018 Taken together, our results suggest that the rs2516839 polymorphism in USF1 gene may associate with the efficacy and safety of paclitaxel-based chemotherapy and prognosis in the treatment of OC. Paclitaxel 127-137 upstream transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 71-75 29435178-9 2018 These findings suggest that the effects of nab-paclitaxel-based chemotherapy can be enhanced through specific inhibition of MEK1/2 kinase activity, and supports the clinical application of trametinib in combination with standard nab-paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in PDAC patients. Paclitaxel 47-57 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 124-130 23628417-3 2013 BLU and paclitaxel induced cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase through the reduction of cyclin dependent kinase 1, cyclin B1, while promoting both p16 and p27 expression. Paclitaxel 8-18 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 88-113 23628417-3 2013 BLU and paclitaxel induced cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase through the reduction of cyclin dependent kinase 1, cyclin B1, while promoting both p16 and p27 expression. Paclitaxel 8-18 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 115-124 9484812-8 1998 In addition, analysis of paclitaxel-resistant cells that were selected at increasing levels of the drug (Pac 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10) exhibited a positive correlation between increasing betaIII levels and increasing resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 25-35 tubulin folding cofactor E Homo sapiens 105-126 23628417-5 2013 As expected, the Bax and p21 activities were enhanced by BLU or paclitaxel, while a combination of BLU and paclitaxel were additively promoted, whereas Bcl-xL and NF-kappaB including Bcl-2 activity were inactivated. Paclitaxel 64-74 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 25-28 22733135-7 2013 These findings may be relevant for the clinical management of prostate cancer as DCDC2 may signal tumors more prone to relapse and resistant to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 144-149 doublecortin domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 81-86 29246304-8 2017 administration of AXL-aptamer treatment markedly enhanced the antitumor efficacy of paclitaxel in mice. Paclitaxel 84-94 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 18-21 9484812-8 1998 In addition, analysis of paclitaxel-resistant cells that were selected at increasing levels of the drug (Pac 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10) exhibited a positive correlation between increasing betaIII levels and increasing resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 224-234 tubulin folding cofactor E Homo sapiens 105-126 9443400-7 1998 Transient activation of the c-Jun-NH2-terminal kinase/AP-1 pathway, together with down-regulation of ERK2 activity, may be a key event in the early response of RPMI-1788 B lymphoblasts to paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 188-198 FosB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 54-58 29371916-0 2017 The IL-17B-IL-17 receptor B pathway promotes resistance to paclitaxel in breast tumors through activation of the ERK1/2 pathway. Paclitaxel 59-69 interleukin 17 receptor B Homo sapiens 11-27 14577220-0 1998 High-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of CYP2C8-catalyzed paclitaxel 6 alpha-hydroxylation. Paclitaxel 69-79 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 52-58 28933054-7 2017 In addition, the proliferating and invasive abilities were decreased, and the apoptosis ability and paclitaxel sensitivity were increased in STMN1-suppressed LSCC cells compared with control cells. Paclitaxel 100-110 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 141-146 28815582-3 2017 Small interfering RNA-mediated reduction in COL11A1 protein levels increased the chemosensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel via downregulated TWIST1 expression. Paclitaxel 115-125 collagen type XI alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 44-51 22877241-0 2013 GWAS-based association between RWDD3 and TECTA variants and paclitaxel induced neuropathy could not be confirmed in Scandinavian ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 60-70 tectorin alpha Homo sapiens 41-46 23128939-2 2013 We hypothesize that local administration of paclitaxel-loaded expansile nanoparticles (pax-eNP) at the time of cytoreductive surgery decreases local tumor recurrence. Paclitaxel 44-54 centromere protein H Mus musculus 91-94 9887359-9 1998 When taxol, which inhibits microtubule depolymerization, was added to the culture medium of neoT cells, a polymerized microtubule network was observed, and the reclustering of cathepsin D and lamp-1 occurred in an unidirectional manner towards the perinuclear region. Paclitaxel 5-10 cathepsin D Homo sapiens 176-187 27844290-7 2017 Moreover, enalapril (an ACE inhibitor) enhanced the mechanical allodynia induced by a low dose of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 98-108 angiotensin I converting enzyme (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) 1 Mus musculus 24-27 27844290-8 2017 Likewise, paclitaxel injection inhibited ACE activity and increased the expressions of B1 and B2 receptors and bradykinin-related peptides levels in peripheral tissue. Paclitaxel 10-20 angiotensin I converting enzyme (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) 1 Mus musculus 41-44 29162879-5 2017 Moreover, miR-30e regulates cell proliferation, migration, invasion and increases chemosensitivity of MDA-MB-231 cells to paclitaxel by inhibiting its target IRS1. Paclitaxel 122-132 microRNA 30e Homo sapiens 10-17 23613870-7 2013 Interestingly, both DRC and SCC were resistant to paclitaxel in comparison to parental Hep3B cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 28-31 23391494-4 2013 When nanocapsules are filled with a far-red fluorochrome (DiD) and Paclitaxel, the presence of the NFL-TBS.40-63 peptide increases their uptake by glioblastoma cells in culture as evaluated by FACS analysis, and thus reduces their proliferation. Paclitaxel 67-77 neurofilament, light polypeptide Mus musculus 99-102 23478574-2 2013 In the present study, we show that paclitaxel induces MDR1 expression in the MCF-7 breast cancer cell line in a MAPK/Egr-1-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 35-45 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 117-122 9887359-9 1998 When taxol, which inhibits microtubule depolymerization, was added to the culture medium of neoT cells, a polymerized microtubule network was observed, and the reclustering of cathepsin D and lamp-1 occurred in an unidirectional manner towards the perinuclear region. Paclitaxel 5-10 lysosomal associated membrane protein 1 Homo sapiens 192-198 23478574-3 2013 Paclitaxel exposure activated the Erk1/2/MAPK pathway and promoted the accumulation of the early response transcription factor Egr-1 in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 127-132 23478574-5 2013 Loss of Egr-1 function in paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells decreased MDR1 expression, whereas inhibiting Erk1/2 activity reduced both Egr-1 accumulation and MDR1 expression. Paclitaxel 26-36 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 8-13 9322876-4 1997 The drugs both undergo hepatic metabolism; however, the specific cytochrome P-450 (CYP) enzymes responsible for hydroxylation are CYP 2C8 for paclitaxel and CYP 3A4 for docetaxel. Paclitaxel 142-152 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 130-137 23478574-6 2013 These findings suggest that Erk1/2-induced Egr-1 accumulation activates MDR1 transcription and thereby induces the drug resistance observed in paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 143-153 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 23318472-6 2013 In cultured renal tubular HK-2 cells, paclitaxel decreased the DNA-binding activity of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) during LPS treatment, inhibited the degradation of the inhibitor of kappaB-alpha, and blocked the expression and activation of NF-kappaB p65. Paclitaxel 38-48 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 258-261 29162879-5 2017 Moreover, miR-30e regulates cell proliferation, migration, invasion and increases chemosensitivity of MDA-MB-231 cells to paclitaxel by inhibiting its target IRS1. Paclitaxel 122-132 insulin receptor substrate 1 Homo sapiens 158-162 9245792-9 1997 In cells recovering from nocodazole treatment and in taxol-treated mitotic cells, IAK1 is associated with microtubule organizing centers. Paclitaxel 53-58 aurora kinase A Mus musculus 82-86 28923854-11 2017 In mouse xenograft models, cancer cells, where Cav-1 was attenuated, exhibited resistance to the antitumor effects of nab-paclitaxel therapy. Paclitaxel 122-132 caveolin 1, caveolae protein Mus musculus 47-52 31271140-11 2017 In addition, we revealed that free paclitaxel treatment resulted in higher levels of IL-6, IL-10, PDL-1, TGF-beta1, TNF-alpha and VEGF, while the expression levels of these inflammatory factors were much lower in the other two groups, especially in the Nano-PTX-GEL treated groups. Paclitaxel 35-45 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 98-103 29072615-8 2017 Collectively, our data show that LSS-11 is a potent naphthalimide-based chemosensitizer that could enhance cell death in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells through the DR5/PARP1 pathway and STAT3/MDR1/MRP1 STAT3 inhibition. Paclitaxel 121-131 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 172-175 29093604-11 2017 Conclusion: Further in-depth studies are needed to investigate the functions of cytokines CCL2, CCL5 and IL-6 in endometrial cancer cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 151-161 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 90-94 23318472-7 2013 At the upstream level, paclitaxel reduced LPS-induced association of myeloid differentiation protein-2 (MD-2) with Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4). Paclitaxel 23-33 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 69-102 32260700-9 2013 Confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) and flow cytometric analysis suggested that HeLa cell death induced by free PTX or PTX-loaded PHNRs occurred via apoptosis, which was detected by Annexin V antibody and propidium iodide staining. Paclitaxel 118-121 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 188-197 32260700-9 2013 Confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) and flow cytometric analysis suggested that HeLa cell death induced by free PTX or PTX-loaded PHNRs occurred via apoptosis, which was detected by Annexin V antibody and propidium iodide staining. Paclitaxel 125-128 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 188-197 29552052-12 2017 ( The mRNA expression of androgen receptor (AR) and prostate specific antigen (PSA) decreased in paclitaxel and noscapine combination-treated of LNCaP cells (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 97-107 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 52-77 23537295-6 2013 In addition, immunohistochemical studies on mouse tumors injected with cisplatin or paclitaxel treated residual cells displayed higher staining for the proliferative antigen Ki67, oncogeneic CA125, epithelial E-cadherin as well as cancer stem cell markers such as Oct4 and CD117, compared to mice injected with control untreated cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 273-278 9231713-3 1997 Down-regulation of both ET(B) receptor mRNA and the number of binding sites for ET-1 was also observed in quiescent astrocytes treated with taxol, a microtubule-stabilizing agent. Paclitaxel 140-145 endothelin receptor type B Rattus norvegicus 24-29 9174131-5 1997 Ovcar-3 cell attachment, migration and in vitro invasion were significantly decreased after paclitaxel treatment (P = 0.02, P < 0.01 and P = 0.001, respectively) whereas no alteration in the secretion of latent MMP-2 was noted. Paclitaxel 92-102 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 214-219 23552883-5 2013 We found that miR-31 was downregulated in KFr13Tx cells, and that re-introduction of miR31 re-sensitized them to PTX both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 113-116 microRNA 31 Homo sapiens 85-90 23552883-6 2013 miR-31 was found to bind to the 3"-UTR of mRNA of MET, and the decrease in MET correlated to higher sensitivity to PTX. Paclitaxel 115-118 microRNA 31 Homo sapiens 0-6 23552883-8 2013 In addition, lower levels of miR31 and higher expression of MET in human ovarian cancer specimens were significantly correlated with PTX chemoresistance and poor prognosis. Paclitaxel 133-136 microRNA 31 Homo sapiens 29-34 23552883-9 2013 This study demonstrated miR31-dependent regulation of MET for chemoresistance of ovarian cancer, raising the possibility that combination therapy with a MET inhibitor and PTX will increase PTX efficacy. Paclitaxel 171-174 microRNA 31 Homo sapiens 24-29 23552883-9 2013 This study demonstrated miR31-dependent regulation of MET for chemoresistance of ovarian cancer, raising the possibility that combination therapy with a MET inhibitor and PTX will increase PTX efficacy. Paclitaxel 189-192 microRNA 31 Homo sapiens 24-29 23333498-0 2013 Epigallocatechin gallate and sulforaphane combination treatment induce apoptosis in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells through hTERT and Bcl-2 down-regulation. Paclitaxel 84-94 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 134-139 23264559-11 2013 Sub-nanomolar concentrations of the microtubule-binding drugs, paclitaxel and vinblastine, increased acetylated alpha-tubulin levels in patient cells to control levels, indicating the utility of this cell model for screening other candidate compounds for drug therapies. Paclitaxel 63-73 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 112-125 23364970-9 2013 AGS cells were treated with anti-VEGFR-1, anti-VEGFR-2, placental growth factor (PlGF), bevacizuamb, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 105-115 jagged canonical Notch ligand 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 23879997-8 2013 When DNA damage occurred in A375 cells exposed to paclitaxel, expression of P-EGFR, P-ERK and P-AKT proteins was increased. Paclitaxel 50-60 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 84-89 23228696-4 2013 In this current study, paclitaxel was found to increase phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase 3/6 (MKK3/6)-p38 MAPK as well as protein and mRNA levels of ERCC1 in H1650 and H1703 cells. Paclitaxel 23-33 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 182-187 23228696-5 2013 Moreover, paclitaxel-induced ERCC1 protein and mRNA levels significantly decreased via the downregulation of p38 activity by either a p38 MAPK inhibitor SB202190 or p38 knockdown with specific small interfering RNA (siRNA). Paclitaxel 10-20 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 29-34 23228696-6 2013 Specific inhibition of ERCC1 with siRNA was found to enhance the paclitaxel-induced cytotoxic effect and growth inhibition. Paclitaxel 65-75 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 23-28 23199742-9 2013 In conclusion, the VEGF/PTX NP-coated stents promote early endothelium healing while inhibit smooth muscle cell proliferation through sequential release of the VEGF gene and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 24-27 vascular endothelial growth factor A Sus scrofa 160-164 23199742-9 2013 In conclusion, the VEGF/PTX NP-coated stents promote early endothelium healing while inhibit smooth muscle cell proliferation through sequential release of the VEGF gene and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 174-184 vascular endothelial growth factor A Sus scrofa 19-23 23223572-5 2013 In mec-7 mutants, the ALM mechanosensory neuron forms a long ectopic neurite that extends posteriorly, a phenotype that can be mimicked in wild-type worms with a microtubule-stabilizing drug (paclitaxel), and suppressed by mutations in unc-33/CRMP2 and the kinesin-related gene, vab-8. Paclitaxel 192-202 Amidohydro-rel domain-containing protein;Protein unc-33 Caenorhabditis elegans 236-242 23697160-3 2013 Based on our research over the years, we reviewed the latest developments in signaling pathways, the effects of related genes and proteins on apoptosis during paclitaxel-induced apoptosis process, including the paclitaxel-producing gene in microbial fermentation process, cyclin, telomerase of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 159-169 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 272-278 23484165-11 2013 The main mechanisms of drug resistance were due to P-gp expression in the doxorubicin, vincristine, and paclitaxel resistant cell lines and BCRP expression in the topotecan resistant cell line. Paclitaxel 104-114 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 51-55 23378760-0 2013 The combined use of paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles with a low-molecular-weight copolymer inhibitor of P-glycoprotein to overcome drug resistance. Paclitaxel 20-30 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 103-117 23378760-5 2013 Furthermore, the cytotoxicity of these PTX-loaded nanoparticles was enhanced when these systems were subsequently or concurrently combined with a low-molecular-weight MePEG-b-PCL diblock copolymer, which we have previously demonstrated to be an effective P-gp inhibitor. Paclitaxel 39-42 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 255-259 23378760-6 2013 These results suggest that the dual functionality of MePEG-b-PCL might be useful in delivering drug intracellularly and in modulating P-gp in order to optimize the cytotoxicity of PTX in multidrug-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 180-183 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 134-138 23379109-3 2013 Preclinical data indicated an increase of drug accumulation in tumor tissues via nab-paclitaxel administration which appears to be related to direct interaction with albumin-binding proteins including stromal SPARC. Paclitaxel 85-95 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 209-214 23128493-7 2013 ESC cells with high levels of BubR1 were less sensitive to the anti-microtubule drugs paclitaxel and nocodazole. Paclitaxel 98-108 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 30-35 23128493-8 2013 Recombinant adenovirus-mediated enforced expression of BubR1 in relatively sensitive ESC cell lines resulted in increased resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 160-170 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 67-72 23128493-9 2013 Conversely, RNAi-mediated knockdown of BubR1 restored ESC cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 90-100 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 51-56 23128493-11 2013 Taken together, our results suggest that upregulation of BubR1 expression may be associated with ESC resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 127-137 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 57-62 23577147-7 2013 A Cdk inhibitor, roscovitine, blocked paclitaxel-induced MCL-1 degradation and apoptosis, suggesting that Cdk activation at mitotic arrest could induce subsequent MCL-1 degradation in a proteasome-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 38-48 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 57-62 23577147-7 2013 A Cdk inhibitor, roscovitine, blocked paclitaxel-induced MCL-1 degradation and apoptosis, suggesting that Cdk activation at mitotic arrest could induce subsequent MCL-1 degradation in a proteasome-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 38-48 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 163-168 23393594-2 2013 MRP7 is highly expressed in non-small cell lung cancer cells, and Mrp7-KO mice are highly sensitive to paclitaxel, making MRP7 an attractive chemotherapeutic target of non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 66-70 23393594-2 2013 MRP7 is highly expressed in non-small cell lung cancer cells, and Mrp7-KO mice are highly sensitive to paclitaxel, making MRP7 an attractive chemotherapeutic target of non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 103-113 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 122-126 23393594-5 2013 We found that tariquidar, at 0.1 and 0.3 microM, significantly potentiated the sensitivity of MRP7-transfected HEK293 cells to MRP7 substrates and increased the intracellular accumulation of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 191-201 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 94-98 24026363-0 2013 The ClC-3 chloride channel associated with microtubules is a target of paclitaxel in its induced-apoptosis. Paclitaxel 71-81 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 4-9 24026363-5 2013 After ClC-3 was knocked-down by ClC-3-siRNA, hypotonicity-activated and paclitaxel-induced chloride currents were obviously decreased, indicating that the chloride channel involved in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis may be ClC-3. Paclitaxel 72-82 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 6-11 24026363-5 2013 After ClC-3 was knocked-down by ClC-3-siRNA, hypotonicity-activated and paclitaxel-induced chloride currents were obviously decreased, indicating that the chloride channel involved in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis may be ClC-3. Paclitaxel 72-82 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 32-37 24026363-5 2013 After ClC-3 was knocked-down by ClC-3-siRNA, hypotonicity-activated and paclitaxel-induced chloride currents were obviously decreased, indicating that the chloride channel involved in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis may be ClC-3. Paclitaxel 72-82 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 32-37 24026363-5 2013 After ClC-3 was knocked-down by ClC-3-siRNA, hypotonicity-activated and paclitaxel-induced chloride currents were obviously decreased, indicating that the chloride channel involved in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis may be ClC-3. Paclitaxel 184-194 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 6-11 24026363-5 2013 After ClC-3 was knocked-down by ClC-3-siRNA, hypotonicity-activated and paclitaxel-induced chloride currents were obviously decreased, indicating that the chloride channel involved in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis may be ClC-3. Paclitaxel 184-194 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 32-37 24026363-5 2013 After ClC-3 was knocked-down by ClC-3-siRNA, hypotonicity-activated and paclitaxel-induced chloride currents were obviously decreased, indicating that the chloride channel involved in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis may be ClC-3. Paclitaxel 184-194 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 32-37 24026363-7 2013 These suggest that ClC-3 is a critical target of paclitaxel and the involvement of ClC-3 in apoptosis may be associated with its accumulation with membrane microtubules and its over activation. Paclitaxel 49-59 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 19-24 23087055-2 2012 Abcc10(-/-) mice exhibit increased tissue sensitivity and lethality resulting from paclitaxel exposure compared with wild-type counterparts, arguing ABCC10 functions as a major determinant of taxane sensitivity in mice. Paclitaxel 83-93 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 0-6 23087055-6 2012 In addition, a number of cytotoxic substrates, including docetaxel, paclitaxel, and Ara-C, increased the ABCC10 basal ATPase activity. Paclitaxel 68-78 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 105-111 23087055-9 2012 Thus, concomitant use of these agents might restore the intracellular accumulation and potency of ABCC10-exported cytotoxic drugs, such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 98-104 23095743-3 2012 Acquired resistance of ER-MC cells to either ionizing radiation (IR) or paclitaxel was accompanied by increased ARTN expression. Paclitaxel 72-82 artemin Homo sapiens 112-116 23095743-4 2012 Small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated depletion of ARTN in either IR- or paclitaxel-resistant ER-MC cells restored cell sensitivity to IR or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 74-84 artemin Homo sapiens 52-56 23095743-4 2012 Small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated depletion of ARTN in either IR- or paclitaxel-resistant ER-MC cells restored cell sensitivity to IR or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 142-152 artemin Homo sapiens 52-56 22544540-6 2012 Additionally, our previous study proved that TIMP-1 significantly decreased the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by enhancing degradation of cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 118-128 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 175-184 23023313-6 2012 Western blot analysis using whole cell lysates from MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells treated with taxol demonstrated that taxol treatment inhibited expression of cyclin A and cyclin B1 proteins in a time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 104-109 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 193-202 23023313-6 2012 Western blot analysis using whole cell lysates from MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells treated with taxol demonstrated that taxol treatment inhibited expression of cyclin A and cyclin B1 proteins in a time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 128-133 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 193-202 22965228-5 2012 We show that when treated with Taxol, slippage-resistant HT29 colon carcinoma cells display robust Cdk1 activity and extensive Mcl-1/Bcl-x(L) phosphorylation and die in mitosis, whereas slippage-prone DLD-1 colon carcinoma cells display weak Cdk1 activity and partial and transient Mcl-1/Bcl-x(L) phosphorylation and die in subsequent interphase or survive. Paclitaxel 31-36 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 99-103 22965228-5 2012 We show that when treated with Taxol, slippage-resistant HT29 colon carcinoma cells display robust Cdk1 activity and extensive Mcl-1/Bcl-x(L) phosphorylation and die in mitosis, whereas slippage-prone DLD-1 colon carcinoma cells display weak Cdk1 activity and partial and transient Mcl-1/Bcl-x(L) phosphorylation and die in subsequent interphase or survive. Paclitaxel 31-36 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 127-132 22965228-5 2012 We show that when treated with Taxol, slippage-resistant HT29 colon carcinoma cells display robust Cdk1 activity and extensive Mcl-1/Bcl-x(L) phosphorylation and die in mitosis, whereas slippage-prone DLD-1 colon carcinoma cells display weak Cdk1 activity and partial and transient Mcl-1/Bcl-x(L) phosphorylation and die in subsequent interphase or survive. Paclitaxel 31-36 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 242-246 22965228-5 2012 We show that when treated with Taxol, slippage-resistant HT29 colon carcinoma cells display robust Cdk1 activity and extensive Mcl-1/Bcl-x(L) phosphorylation and die in mitosis, whereas slippage-prone DLD-1 colon carcinoma cells display weak Cdk1 activity and partial and transient Mcl-1/Bcl-x(L) phosphorylation and die in subsequent interphase or survive. Paclitaxel 31-36 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 282-287 22871423-1 2012 We developed a paclitaxel-conjugated polymeric micelle, ABP-PEG3.5k-Paclitaxel (APP) consisting of poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) and arginine-grafted poly (cystaminebisacrylamide-diaminohexane) (ABP) for the co-delivery of gene and drug. Paclitaxel 15-25 amine oxidase, copper-containing 1 Mus musculus 56-59 22871423-1 2012 We developed a paclitaxel-conjugated polymeric micelle, ABP-PEG3.5k-Paclitaxel (APP) consisting of poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) and arginine-grafted poly (cystaminebisacrylamide-diaminohexane) (ABP) for the co-delivery of gene and drug. Paclitaxel 15-25 amine oxidase, copper-containing 1 Mus musculus 194-197 22871423-1 2012 We developed a paclitaxel-conjugated polymeric micelle, ABP-PEG3.5k-Paclitaxel (APP) consisting of poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG) and arginine-grafted poly (cystaminebisacrylamide-diaminohexane) (ABP) for the co-delivery of gene and drug. Paclitaxel 68-78 amine oxidase, copper-containing 1 Mus musculus 56-59 22847181-8 2012 In addition, paclitaxel-induced Stat3 activation led to the upregulation of survivin and Mcl-1, which in turn facilitated cell survival. Paclitaxel 13-23 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 89-94 22847181-10 2012 Treatment with paclitaxel activated Stat3 in CL1-5 but not in CL1-0 cells, whereas in CL1-5 cells, the overexpression of UCP-2 with complementary DNA (cDNA) blocked Stat3 activation. Paclitaxel 15-25 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L1 Homo sapiens 45-48 23030458-10 2012 The human MDR1 gene-transfected and thus paclitaxel-resistant MDCKII-MDR1 P-gp overexpressing cells were used for cytotoxicity evaluation. Paclitaxel 41-51 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 74-78 23060048-6 2012 The combination of PD173074 with paclitaxel or doxorubicin showed synergistic activity in the 3 FGFR2 mutant cell lines evaluated. Paclitaxel 33-43 fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 Homo sapiens 96-101 23060048-7 2012 In addition, although nonmutant cell lines were resistant to FGFR inhibition alone, the addition of PD173074 potentiated the cytostatic effect of paclitaxel and doxorubicin in a subset of FGFR2 wild-type endometrial cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 146-156 fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 Homo sapiens 188-193 22896703-7 2012 Interestingly, the inhibition of HOXC6 using siRNA led to the repression of Bcl-2 expression and induced caspase-3-dependent apoptosis; overexpression of HOXC6 in HNSCC cells increased the resistance to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 203-213 homeobox C6 Homo sapiens 33-38 22896703-7 2012 Interestingly, the inhibition of HOXC6 using siRNA led to the repression of Bcl-2 expression and induced caspase-3-dependent apoptosis; overexpression of HOXC6 in HNSCC cells increased the resistance to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 203-213 homeobox C6 Homo sapiens 154-159 22877735-6 2012 The incorporation of Ptx in GM1 reached an optimum at GM1/Ptx 20/1 molar ratio when performed at room temperature. Paclitaxel 21-24 paired like homeodomain 1 Homo sapiens 54-66 22613208-7 2012 The drug-loaded cationic micelles can then interact with siRNA to form stable complexes (PTX/DA3/siRNA). Paclitaxel 89-92 piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 2 Homo sapiens 93-96 22918237-7 2012 Furthermore, the depletion of 4E-BP1 sensitized HepG2 and HeLa cells to the microtubule disruption agent paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 105-115 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 30-36 22743248-0 2012 Icariside II potentiates paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human melanoma A375 cells by inhibiting TLR4 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 25-35 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 97-101 22743248-8 2012 Recent studies suggest that TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling may be a novel target for reversing chemoresistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 28-32 22743248-9 2012 Our flow cytometry and Western blot data showed that paclitaxel activated TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling and that IS treatment could effectively inhibit this paclitaxel-induced activation of TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling. Paclitaxel 53-63 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 74-78 22743248-9 2012 Our flow cytometry and Western blot data showed that paclitaxel activated TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling and that IS treatment could effectively inhibit this paclitaxel-induced activation of TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling. Paclitaxel 53-63 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 185-189 22743248-9 2012 Our flow cytometry and Western blot data showed that paclitaxel activated TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling and that IS treatment could effectively inhibit this paclitaxel-induced activation of TLR4-MyD88-ERK signaling. Paclitaxel 152-162 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 185-189 23019416-5 2012 Consistent with the hypothesis that tubulin deacetylase activity might affect cell response to the anti-motility activity of taxanes, we found that overexpression of the tubulin deacetylase SIRT2 increased cell motility and reduced cell response to the anti-motility activity of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 279-289 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 190-195 23019416-6 2012 Conversely, the SIRT2 inhibitor splitomicin reduced cell motility and potentiated the anti-motility activity of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 112-122 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 16-21 22374518-11 2012 In summary, this study demonstrated that E2/ERalpha attenuates therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in an isogenic ERalpha+ xenograft model. Paclitaxel 87-97 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 44-51 22437668-9 2012 A subset of SLC genes, namely SLC31A2, SLC43A1, SLC35A5, and SLC41A2, was associated with paclitaxel sensitivity and had regulating single nucleotide polymorphisms that were also associated with paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 90-100 solute carrier family 31 member 2 Homo sapiens 30-37 22437668-9 2012 A subset of SLC genes, namely SLC31A2, SLC43A1, SLC35A5, and SLC41A2, was associated with paclitaxel sensitivity and had regulating single nucleotide polymorphisms that were also associated with paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 90-100 solute carrier family 35 member A5 Homo sapiens 48-55 22437668-9 2012 A subset of SLC genes, namely SLC31A2, SLC43A1, SLC35A5, and SLC41A2, was associated with paclitaxel sensitivity and had regulating single nucleotide polymorphisms that were also associated with paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 195-205 solute carrier family 31 member 2 Homo sapiens 30-37 22437668-9 2012 A subset of SLC genes, namely SLC31A2, SLC43A1, SLC35A5, and SLC41A2, was associated with paclitaxel sensitivity and had regulating single nucleotide polymorphisms that were also associated with paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 195-205 solute carrier family 35 member A5 Homo sapiens 48-55 22437668-11 2012 Using RNA interference, we demonstrated increased paclitaxel susceptibility with knockdown of three SLC genes, SLC31A2, SLC35A5, and SLC41A2. Paclitaxel 50-60 solute carrier family 31 member 2 Homo sapiens 111-118 22437668-11 2012 Using RNA interference, we demonstrated increased paclitaxel susceptibility with knockdown of three SLC genes, SLC31A2, SLC35A5, and SLC41A2. Paclitaxel 50-60 solute carrier family 35 member A5 Homo sapiens 120-127 22673514-5 2012 CRSBP-1 ligands stimulate contraction of the ER network in a CRSBP-1-dependent and paclitaxel (a microtubule-stabilizing agent)-sensitive manner. Paclitaxel 83-93 lymphatic vessel endothelial hyaluronan receptor 1 Homo sapiens 0-7 22489661-7 2012 Interestingly, both radiation and paclitaxel significantly increased PTEN protein expression and phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 34-44 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 69-73 22489661-8 2012 Further identification of the affected PTEN downstream molecules showed that Akt phosphorylation at Ser(473) and Thr(308) residues was significantly decreased, whereas Bax and cleaved caspase-3 levels were significantly increased in tumor tissues treated with both radiation and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 279-289 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 39-43 22489661-11 2012 CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggested that a PTEN-PI3K-Akt-Bax signaling cascade is involved in the therapeutic effect of combined radiation/paclitaxel treatment in NSCLC without p53 expression. Paclitaxel 136-146 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 40-44 22506922-3 2012 In this study, paclitaxel (PTX) was co-encapsulated in actively targeted (anticancer mAb 2C5-modified) polymeric lipid-core PEG-PE-based micelles with Cyclosporine A (CycA), which is one of the most effective first generation P-gp inhibitors. Paclitaxel 15-25 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 226-230 22506922-3 2012 In this study, paclitaxel (PTX) was co-encapsulated in actively targeted (anticancer mAb 2C5-modified) polymeric lipid-core PEG-PE-based micelles with Cyclosporine A (CycA), which is one of the most effective first generation P-gp inhibitors. Paclitaxel 27-30 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 226-230 22506922-8 2012 P-gp inhibition with CycA caused an increase in the cytotoxicity of PTX. Paclitaxel 68-71 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 0-4 21618519-6 2012 Introducing let-7g into ADR-RES cells expressing both IMP-1 and MDR1 reduced expression of both proteins rendering the cells more sensitive to treatment with either Taxol or vinblastine without affecting the sensitivity of the cells to carboplatin, a non-MDR1 substrate. Paclitaxel 165-170 microRNA let-7g Homo sapiens 12-18 22134971-2 2012 Exposure of cells to taxol induced time-dependent cytotoxicity and cytoplasmic vacuolization without the involvement of Bax, Bak, Mcl-1, Bcl-XL, and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 21-26 BCL2-antagonist/killer 1 Mus musculus 125-128 22069160-4 2012 The mitotic arrest deficiency protein 2 (MAD2), is a centrally important mediator of the cellular response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 110-120 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 4-39 22069160-4 2012 The mitotic arrest deficiency protein 2 (MAD2), is a centrally important mediator of the cellular response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 110-120 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 22069160-7 2012 The in vitro analyses of five ovarian cancer cell lines demonstrated that cells with low MAD2 expression were less sensitive to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 128-138 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 89-93 22069160-8 2012 Furthermore, paclitaxel-induced activation of the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) and apoptotic cell death was abrogated in cells transfected with MAD2 siRNA. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 149-153 22069160-13 2012 Importantly, reduced MAD2 protein expression in pre-miR-433-transfected A2780 cells rendered these cells less sensitive to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 123-133 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 21-25 22069160-13 2012 Importantly, reduced MAD2 protein expression in pre-miR-433-transfected A2780 cells rendered these cells less sensitive to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 123-133 microRNA 433 Homo sapiens 52-59 22069160-14 2012 In conclusion, loss of MAD2 protein expression results in increased resistance to paclitaxel in EOC cells. Paclitaxel 82-92 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 22069160-15 2012 Measuring MAD2 IHC staining intensity may predict paclitaxel responses in women presenting with high-grade serous EOC. Paclitaxel 50-60 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 22258694-0 2012 TRPA1 and TRPV4 mediate paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in mice via a glutathione-sensitive mechanism. Paclitaxel 24-34 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 10-15 28729222-11 2017 Spinal cord immunohistochemistry revealed that preventive treatment with BCP reduced p38 MAPK and NF-kappaB activation, as well as the increased Iba-1 and IL-1beta immunoreactivity promoted by PTX. Paclitaxel 193-196 induction of brown adipocytes 1 Mus musculus 145-150 29190892-5 2017 This H19 overexpression was contributed to cancer cell resistance to anthracyclines and paclitaxel as knockdown of H19 lncRNA by a specific H19 shRNA in Dox-resistant cells significantly improved the cell sensitivity to anthracyclines and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 5-8 29190892-5 2017 This H19 overexpression was contributed to cancer cell resistance to anthracyclines and paclitaxel as knockdown of H19 lncRNA by a specific H19 shRNA in Dox-resistant cells significantly improved the cell sensitivity to anthracyclines and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 115-118 29190892-5 2017 This H19 overexpression was contributed to cancer cell resistance to anthracyclines and paclitaxel as knockdown of H19 lncRNA by a specific H19 shRNA in Dox-resistant cells significantly improved the cell sensitivity to anthracyclines and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 115-118 29190892-5 2017 This H19 overexpression was contributed to cancer cell resistance to anthracyclines and paclitaxel as knockdown of H19 lncRNA by a specific H19 shRNA in Dox-resistant cells significantly improved the cell sensitivity to anthracyclines and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 239-249 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 5-8 29190892-5 2017 This H19 overexpression was contributed to cancer cell resistance to anthracyclines and paclitaxel as knockdown of H19 lncRNA by a specific H19 shRNA in Dox-resistant cells significantly improved the cell sensitivity to anthracyclines and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 239-249 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 115-118 29190892-5 2017 This H19 overexpression was contributed to cancer cell resistance to anthracyclines and paclitaxel as knockdown of H19 lncRNA by a specific H19 shRNA in Dox-resistant cells significantly improved the cell sensitivity to anthracyclines and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 239-249 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 115-118 29158806-4 2017 Results : The higher expression levels of ALDH1 and Notch related genes, especially Notch3 were associated with CSCs and with chemoresistant OSCs and paclitaxel-resistant SKpac ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 150-160 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 42-47 29158806-4 2017 Results : The higher expression levels of ALDH1 and Notch related genes, especially Notch3 were associated with CSCs and with chemoresistant OSCs and paclitaxel-resistant SKpac ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 150-160 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 84-90 29113360-6 2017 Cell viability and Annexin V/PI staining showed that miR-488 downregulated cell survival and increased apoptosis rate when treated with cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 150-160 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 19-28 28604143-8 2017 NLG919 can potentiate the antitumor efficacy of paclitaxel without increasing its side effects, suggesting that the combination of IDO inhibitor-based immunotherapy with chemotherapy could be a potential strategy for cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 48-58 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Mus musculus 131-134 29137407-4 2017 Knockdown of SNHG12 reversed the resistance to cisplatin, paclitaxel and gefitinib in A549/DDP, A549/PTX and PC9/AB2 cells through inducing cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 58-68 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Homo sapiens 109-112 29228548-7 2017 The addition of a CSF1R inhibitor restored response to anti-angiogenesis therapy, resulting in 83% lower tumor burden compared to treatment with anti-VEGF antibody and paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 168-178 colony stimulating factor 1 receptor Mus musculus 18-23 28817737-9 2017 Myc/MDA-468 cells were resistant to standard chemotherapeutic treatments such as iniparib (PARP inhibitor) plus cisplatin, / iniparib, cisplatin, paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 146-156 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 28817737-10 2017 However, Myc/MDA-231 cells, which showed EMT changes responded to iniparib with cisplatin, but were resistant to other drugs, such as iniparib, cisplatin, paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 155-165 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 9-12 28796259-8 2017 Moreover, co-administration of the inhibitors of MUC1-EGFR-ABCB1 with paclitaxel significantly blocked not only tumor growth but also relapse in xenograft mouse model. Paclitaxel 70-80 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 54-58 28576551-2 2017 Herein, a new ligand-PEG-lipid conjugate, E-selectin binding peptide-polyethene glycol-1-octadecylamine (Esbp-PEG-OA), was used as the targeting molecule of micelle self-assembled form hyaluronic acid-paclitaxel (HA-PTX) conjugate. Paclitaxel 201-211 selectin E Homo sapiens 42-52 28600629-0 2017 Knockdown of long non-coding RNA KCNQ1OT1 depressed chemoresistance to paclitaxel in lung adenocarcinoma. Paclitaxel 71-81 KCNQ1 opposite strand/antisense transcript 1 Homo sapiens 33-41 28600629-7 2017 The expression of KCNQ1OT1 in LAD patients insensitive to paclitaxel was much higher than that in LAD patients sensitive to paclitaxel; the KCNQ1OT1 expression in A549/PA cells was also much higher than that in control A549 cells. Paclitaxel 124-134 KCNQ1 opposite strand/antisense transcript 1 Homo sapiens 18-26 28600629-8 2017 The half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of paclitaxel in A549/PA cells was depressed by KCNQ1OT1 knockdown, chemoresistance of A549/PA cells was inhibited significantly. Paclitaxel 52-62 KCNQ1 opposite strand/antisense transcript 1 Homo sapiens 97-105 28749468-8 2017 We report that paclitaxel treatment activates both the IRE-1 and PERK kinases and that the increase in paclitaxel-mediated cell death through WWOX is dependent on active ER stress pathway. Paclitaxel 15-25 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 65-69 28458158-7 2017 Moreover, we found that HCRP1 is negatively correlated with multi-drug resistant related proteins after cells were treated with paclitaxel, cisplatin or gefitinib, indicating its inhibiting effect of chemotherapy resistance. Paclitaxel 128-138 HCRP1 Homo sapiens 24-29 28534969-0 2017 The Cdc2/Cdk1 inhibitor, purvalanol A, enhances the cytotoxic effects of taxol through Op18/stathmin in non-small cell lung cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 73-78 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 28534969-0 2017 The Cdc2/Cdk1 inhibitor, purvalanol A, enhances the cytotoxic effects of taxol through Op18/stathmin in non-small cell lung cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 73-78 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 28534969-0 2017 The Cdc2/Cdk1 inhibitor, purvalanol A, enhances the cytotoxic effects of taxol through Op18/stathmin in non-small cell lung cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 73-78 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 28534969-0 2017 The Cdc2/Cdk1 inhibitor, purvalanol A, enhances the cytotoxic effects of taxol through Op18/stathmin in non-small cell lung cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 73-78 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 92-100 28534969-3 2017 In this study, the CDK1 inhibitor, purvalanol A was applied to explore the relevance of Cdc2 signaling and taxol sensitivity through analyses, such as cellular proliferation and apoptosis assays, ELISA, western blot analysis and immunoprecipitation. Paclitaxel 107-112 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 28534969-5 2017 In combination, purvalanol A and taxol mainly decreased the expression of oncoprotein 18 (Op18)/stathmin and phosphorylation at Ser16 and Ser38, while purvalanol A alone inhibited the phosphorylation of Op18/stathmin at all 4 serine sites. Paclitaxel 33-38 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 74-88 28534969-5 2017 In combination, purvalanol A and taxol mainly decreased the expression of oncoprotein 18 (Op18)/stathmin and phosphorylation at Ser16 and Ser38, while purvalanol A alone inhibited the phosphorylation of Op18/stathmin at all 4 serine sites. Paclitaxel 33-38 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 28534969-5 2017 In combination, purvalanol A and taxol mainly decreased the expression of oncoprotein 18 (Op18)/stathmin and phosphorylation at Ser16 and Ser38, while purvalanol A alone inhibited the phosphorylation of Op18/stathmin at all 4 serine sites. Paclitaxel 33-38 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 96-104 28534969-5 2017 In combination, purvalanol A and taxol mainly decreased the expression of oncoprotein 18 (Op18)/stathmin and phosphorylation at Ser16 and Ser38, while purvalanol A alone inhibited the phosphorylation of Op18/stathmin at all 4 serine sites. Paclitaxel 33-38 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 203-207 28534969-5 2017 In combination, purvalanol A and taxol mainly decreased the expression of oncoprotein 18 (Op18)/stathmin and phosphorylation at Ser16 and Ser38, while purvalanol A alone inhibited the phosphorylation of Op18/stathmin at all 4 serine sites. Paclitaxel 33-38 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 208-216 28396365-0 2017 A Novel Galectin-1 Inhibitor Discovered through One-Bead Two-Compound Library Potentiates the Antitumor Effects of Paclitaxel in vivo. Paclitaxel 115-125 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 8-18 28714373-7 2017 Finally, we assessed the role of miR-21 in mediating renal cell carcinoma chemoresistance and further showed that miR-21 silencing significantly (1) increased chemosensitivity of paclitaxel, 5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and dovitinib; (2) decreased expression of multi-drug resistance genes; and (4) increased SLC22A1/OCT1, SLC22A2/OCT2, and SLC31A1/CTR1 platinum influx transporter expression. Paclitaxel 179-189 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 114-120 28541685-2 2017 Previously, we reported nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 1 (NOD1) antagonists (11, 12) and a NOD2 antagonist (9) that sensitized docetaxel (DTX) or paclitaxel (PTX) treatment for breast or lung cancer. Paclitaxel 176-186 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 24-86 28541685-2 2017 Previously, we reported nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 1 (NOD1) antagonists (11, 12) and a NOD2 antagonist (9) that sensitized docetaxel (DTX) or paclitaxel (PTX) treatment for breast or lung cancer. Paclitaxel 176-186 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 88-92 28541685-2 2017 Previously, we reported nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 1 (NOD1) antagonists (11, 12) and a NOD2 antagonist (9) that sensitized docetaxel (DTX) or paclitaxel (PTX) treatment for breast or lung cancer. Paclitaxel 188-191 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 24-86 28541685-2 2017 Previously, we reported nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 1 (NOD1) antagonists (11, 12) and a NOD2 antagonist (9) that sensitized docetaxel (DTX) or paclitaxel (PTX) treatment for breast or lung cancer. Paclitaxel 188-191 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 88-92 28541685-3 2017 In this article, we describe for the first time a 1,4-benzodiazepine-2,5-dione (BZD) derivative (26bh) that acts as a dual NOD1/NOD2 antagonist and inhibits both nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) inflammatory signaling, thereby sensitizing PTX to suppress Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) growth. Paclitaxel 284-287 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 28428276-10 2017 Systemic administration of micelles carrying paclitaxel and rubone inhibited orthotopic prostate tumor growth in nude mice, compared with monotherapy, by reversing the expression of miR-34a, SIRT1, cyclin D1, and E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 45-55 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 191-196 28265007-3 2017 The ATP-binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1/P-glycoprotein) and subfamily C member 10 (ABCC10/MRP7) are the major membrane protein transporters responsible for the efflux of paclitaxel, constituting one of the most important mechanisms of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 183-193 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 96-102 28265007-3 2017 The ATP-binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1/P-glycoprotein) and subfamily C member 10 (ABCC10/MRP7) are the major membrane protein transporters responsible for the efflux of paclitaxel, constituting one of the most important mechanisms of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 183-193 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 103-107 28265007-3 2017 The ATP-binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1/P-glycoprotein) and subfamily C member 10 (ABCC10/MRP7) are the major membrane protein transporters responsible for the efflux of paclitaxel, constituting one of the most important mechanisms of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 248-258 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 96-102 28265007-3 2017 The ATP-binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1/P-glycoprotein) and subfamily C member 10 (ABCC10/MRP7) are the major membrane protein transporters responsible for the efflux of paclitaxel, constituting one of the most important mechanisms of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 248-258 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 103-107 28265007-4 2017 Here, we demonstrated that the Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor, ibrutinib, significantly enhanced the antitumor activity of paclitaxel by antagonizing the efflux function of ABCB1 and ABCC10 in cells overexpressing these transporters. Paclitaxel 125-135 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 185-191 28265007-8 2017 Importantly, ibrutinib could effectively enhance paclitaxel-induced inhibition on the growth of ABCB1- and ABCC10-overexpressing tumors in nude athymic mice. Paclitaxel 49-59 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 107-113 28265007-9 2017 These results demonstrate that the combination of ibrutinib and paclitaxel can effectively antagonize ABCB1- or ABCC10-mediated paclitaxel resistance that could be of great clinical interest. Paclitaxel 64-74 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 112-118 28265007-9 2017 These results demonstrate that the combination of ibrutinib and paclitaxel can effectively antagonize ABCB1- or ABCC10-mediated paclitaxel resistance that could be of great clinical interest. Paclitaxel 128-138 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 112-118 28242239-9 2017 Paclitaxel-mediated induction of genes involved in irinotecan metabolism such as Cyp3a11 and Ugt1a1 was TLR4-dependent, while induction of the transporter Mrp2 was TLR4-independent. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 104-108 28242239-9 2017 Paclitaxel-mediated induction of genes involved in irinotecan metabolism such as Cyp3a11 and Ugt1a1 was TLR4-dependent, while induction of the transporter Mrp2 was TLR4-independent. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 164-168 28242239-10 2017 These novel findings demonstrate that paclitaxel can affect irinotecan metabolism by a TLR4-dependent mechanism. Paclitaxel 38-48 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 87-91 28320862-6 2017 IRS-2 colocalization with tubulin is enhanced upon Taxol-mediated microtubule stabilization, which, together with the signaling data, suggests that the microtubule cytoskeleton may facilitate access of IRS-2 to downstream effectors such as AKT. Paclitaxel 51-56 insulin receptor substrate 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 28320862-6 2017 IRS-2 colocalization with tubulin is enhanced upon Taxol-mediated microtubule stabilization, which, together with the signaling data, suggests that the microtubule cytoskeleton may facilitate access of IRS-2 to downstream effectors such as AKT. Paclitaxel 51-56 insulin receptor substrate 2 Homo sapiens 202-207 28423727-0 2017 Paclitaxel synergizes with exposure time adjusted CD22-targeting immunotoxins against B-cell malignancies. Paclitaxel 0-10 CD22 antigen Mus musculus 50-54 28285918-4 2017 Hoechst 33258 staining and the Annexin-V FITC assay demonstrated that paclitaxel synergized with jesridonin in a stronger induction of apoptosis than treatment with paclitaxel or jesridonin alone. Paclitaxel 70-80 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 31-40 28447761-0 2017 miR-21 inhibitor suppresses cell proliferation and colony formation through regulating the PTEN/AKT pathway and improves paclitaxel sensitivity in cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 121-131 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 0-6 28447761-10 2017 Furthermore, the miR-21 inhibitor significantly enhanced the inhibition efficacy of PTX at a range of concentrations in cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 84-87 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 17-23 28447761-11 2017 It was concluded that inhibition of miR-21 suppressed cell proliferation and colony formation through regulating the PTEN/AKT pathway, and improved PTX sensitivity in cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 148-151 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 36-42 28529574-3 2017 The present study aimed to investigate the effect of stathmin 1 (STMN1) on paclitaxel-induced chemoresistance, as well as the underlying mechanism. Paclitaxel 75-85 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 53-63 28529574-3 2017 The present study aimed to investigate the effect of stathmin 1 (STMN1) on paclitaxel-induced chemoresistance, as well as the underlying mechanism. Paclitaxel 75-85 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 28529574-5 2017 Furthermore, treatment with paclitaxel led to upregulation of STMN1 in U-2OS cells, accompanied by activation of autophagy, which may attenuate the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in OS cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 62-67 28529574-6 2017 Following knockdown of STMN1 expression, paclitaxel-induced autophagy was significantly reduced, accompanied by increased cytotoxicity of paclitaxel to U-2OS cells. Paclitaxel 41-51 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 28529574-6 2017 Following knockdown of STMN1 expression, paclitaxel-induced autophagy was significantly reduced, accompanied by increased cytotoxicity of paclitaxel to U-2OS cells. Paclitaxel 138-148 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 28529574-8 2017 In conclusion, the present study demonstrated that knockdown of STMN1 enhances osteosarcoma cell chemosensitivity to paclitaxel through inhibition of autophagy. Paclitaxel 117-127 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 28322796-3 2017 PTX (20 nM) suppressed cell proliferation and increased various ceramide species in PC3, but not PC3-PR, cells. Paclitaxel 0-3 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 84-87 28322796-6 2017 Inhibition of SPHK1 using siRNA or a pharmacological inhibitor decreased S1P levels in PC3-PR cells and inhibited proliferation in the presence or absence of PTX, suggesting that SPHK1 is at least partially responsible for PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 158-161 sphingosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 28322796-6 2017 Inhibition of SPHK1 using siRNA or a pharmacological inhibitor decreased S1P levels in PC3-PR cells and inhibited proliferation in the presence or absence of PTX, suggesting that SPHK1 is at least partially responsible for PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 223-226 sphingosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 28322796-6 2017 Inhibition of SPHK1 using siRNA or a pharmacological inhibitor decreased S1P levels in PC3-PR cells and inhibited proliferation in the presence or absence of PTX, suggesting that SPHK1 is at least partially responsible for PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 223-226 sphingosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 179-184 28334732-3 2017 This study aimed to investigate STMN1 as a prognostic and predictive indicator of response to paclitaxel therapy in patients with GC, including inoperable cases. Paclitaxel 94-104 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 28334732-5 2017 The roles of STMN1 in cancer cell proliferation and sensitivity to a microtubule-targeting drug, paclitaxel, were confirmed by knockdown experiments using GC cell lines. Paclitaxel 97-107 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 28334732-9 2017 Knockdown of STMN1 in GC cell lines inhibited proliferation and sensitised the cells to paclitaxel by enhancing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 88-98 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 28334732-10 2017 CONCLUSIONS: STMN1 is a possible biomarker for paclitaxel sensitivity and poor prognosis in GC and could be a novel therapeutic target in metastatic GC. Paclitaxel 47-57 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 28301933-4 2017 Ferritin moieties endow PLGA-NPs with targeting capability, exploiting SCARA5 receptors overexpressed by these tumor cells, that results in an increased paclitaxel cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 153-163 scavenger receptor class A member 5 Homo sapiens 71-77 28212576-4 2017 MTT assay and flow cytometry revealed that Gal-1 knockdown improved sensitivity to paclitaxel (PTX) and adriamycin (ADR) in MCF-7/PTX and MCF-7/ADR cells via inhibition of cell viability and promotion of cell apoptosis, while MDR1 overexpression weakened the sensitivity to PTX and ADR induced by Gal-1 knockdown. Paclitaxel 83-93 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 28212576-4 2017 MTT assay and flow cytometry revealed that Gal-1 knockdown improved sensitivity to paclitaxel (PTX) and adriamycin (ADR) in MCF-7/PTX and MCF-7/ADR cells via inhibition of cell viability and promotion of cell apoptosis, while MDR1 overexpression weakened the sensitivity to PTX and ADR induced by Gal-1 knockdown. Paclitaxel 95-98 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 28212576-4 2017 MTT assay and flow cytometry revealed that Gal-1 knockdown improved sensitivity to paclitaxel (PTX) and adriamycin (ADR) in MCF-7/PTX and MCF-7/ADR cells via inhibition of cell viability and promotion of cell apoptosis, while MDR1 overexpression weakened the sensitivity to PTX and ADR induced by Gal-1 knockdown. Paclitaxel 130-133 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 28212576-4 2017 MTT assay and flow cytometry revealed that Gal-1 knockdown improved sensitivity to paclitaxel (PTX) and adriamycin (ADR) in MCF-7/PTX and MCF-7/ADR cells via inhibition of cell viability and promotion of cell apoptosis, while MDR1 overexpression weakened the sensitivity to PTX and ADR induced by Gal-1 knockdown. Paclitaxel 130-133 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 28212576-5 2017 Furthermore, the negative effects of Gal-1 knockdown on sensitivity to PTX and ADR in MCF-7/PTX and MCF-7/ADR cells were revealed to be mediated via the suppression of Raf-1/AP-1 pathway. Paclitaxel 71-74 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 28212576-5 2017 Furthermore, the negative effects of Gal-1 knockdown on sensitivity to PTX and ADR in MCF-7/PTX and MCF-7/ADR cells were revealed to be mediated via the suppression of Raf-1/AP-1 pathway. Paclitaxel 92-95 galectin 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 28423567-7 2017 The subsequent experiments were performed in order to dissect the signal transduction pathways under GRO/KC control, eventually modulated by paclitaxel and/or reparixin. Paclitaxel 141-151 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Rattus norvegicus 101-104 28259950-6 2017 Conversely, Taxol mainly decreased the expression of Op18/stathmin and the phosphorylation at Ser25 and Ser63 sites. Paclitaxel 12-17 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 28259950-6 2017 Conversely, Taxol mainly decreased the expression of Op18/stathmin and the phosphorylation at Ser25 and Ser63 sites. Paclitaxel 12-17 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 58-66 28259950-7 2017 Silencing of Op18/stathmin by RNA interference (RNAi) led to a great reduction in the differences in the cell proliferation inhibition between VBL and Taxol. Paclitaxel 151-156 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 28259950-7 2017 Silencing of Op18/stathmin by RNA interference (RNAi) led to a great reduction in the differences in the cell proliferation inhibition between VBL and Taxol. Paclitaxel 151-156 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 18-26 28259950-8 2017 VBL treatment notably weakened the expression of PP2A, Bcl-2, NF-kappaB and interleukin-10 (IL-10) and autocrine IL-10 compared with Taxol; whereas PP2A was substantially increased following Taxol induction. Paclitaxel 191-196 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 148-152 28259950-9 2017 High expression of Op18/stathmin was found to be negatively correlated with the sensitivity of Taxol in the NSCLC cells, but had a minor impact on VBL cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 95-100 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 28259950-9 2017 High expression of Op18/stathmin was found to be negatively correlated with the sensitivity of Taxol in the NSCLC cells, but had a minor impact on VBL cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 95-100 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 24-32 28259950-10 2017 These findings revealed that both VBL and Taxol induce cell apoptosis through Op18/stathmin, but the mechanisms are completely different. Paclitaxel 42-47 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 78-82 28259950-10 2017 These findings revealed that both VBL and Taxol induce cell apoptosis through Op18/stathmin, but the mechanisms are completely different. Paclitaxel 42-47 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 83-91 28259950-11 2017 VBL is an attractive alternative to the treatment of Taxol-resistant tumors with high expression of Op18/stathmin. Paclitaxel 53-58 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 100-104 28259950-11 2017 VBL is an attractive alternative to the treatment of Taxol-resistant tumors with high expression of Op18/stathmin. Paclitaxel 53-58 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 105-113 28454472-0 2017 Hsp90 inhibitor SY-016 induces G2/M arrest and apoptosis in paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 28454472-1 2017 The aim of the present study was to evaluate the in vitro effect of a heat shock protein (Hsp)90 inhibitor, SY-016, on the paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant human ovarian cancer cell line OVCAR-3PTX, and explore its mechanism of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 123-133 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 70-96 28454472-1 2017 The aim of the present study was to evaluate the in vitro effect of a heat shock protein (Hsp)90 inhibitor, SY-016, on the paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant human ovarian cancer cell line OVCAR-3PTX, and explore its mechanism of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 135-138 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 70-96 28237486-4 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Targeted inhibition of Notch1 gene may enhance the killing effects of paclitaxel on triple negative breast cancer cells by up-regulating the expression of Caspase-3 and Caspase-9 and inhibiting the expression of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 83-93 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 182-191 27832973-9 2017 Drug administration of the combination of paclitaxel with the TNFalpha nanobody in vivo significantly enhanced the efficacy against 4T-1 breast tumor proliferation and lung metastasis; meanwhile, E-cadherin tumor epithelial marker expression was upregulated, supporting the anti-tumor therapeutic relevance of paclitaxel and the TNFalpha nanobody on EMT. Paclitaxel 42-52 IL2 inducible T cell kinase Homo sapiens 350-353 27447746-7 2017 The chemosensitivity of BTG1 transfectants to paclitaxel, cisplatin, MG132 or SAHA was positively correlated with its apoptotic induction. Paclitaxel 46-56 BTG anti-proliferation factor 1 Mus musculus 24-28 28125674-9 2017 In the peripheral nervous system, PTX induced expression of the neuronal injury marker activating transcription factor-3 in IB4+ and NF200+ sensory neurons as well as an increase in the chemokines CCL2 and CCL3 in the lumbar dorsal root ganglion. Paclitaxel 34-37 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3 Mus musculus 206-210 28125674-10 2017 In the central nervous system, PTX induced significant astrocyte activation in the spinal cord dorsal horn, and both PTX and OXA caused reduction of P2ry12+ homeostatic microglia, with no measurable changes in IBA-1+ microglia/macrophages in the dorsal and ventral horns. Paclitaxel 117-120 purinergic receptor P2Y, G-protein coupled 12 Mus musculus 149-155 28125674-11 2017 We also found that PTX induced up-regulation of several inflammatory cytokines and chemokines (TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, CCL11, CCL4, CCL3, IL-12p70 and GM-CSF) in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 19-22 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3 Mus musculus 130-134 27750197-3 2017 Among all derivatives, 23 is the most potent P-gp modulator with EC50 of 120-165 nM in reversing paclitaxel, DOX, vinblastine and vincristine resistance. Paclitaxel 97-107 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 45-49 28647734-0 2017 MiR-4673 Modulates Paclitaxel-Induced Oxidative Stress and Loss of Mitochondrial Membrane Potential by Targeting 8-Oxoguanine-DNA Glycosylase-1. Paclitaxel 19-29 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 113-143 28647734-9 2017 In addition, silencing OGG1 enhanced inhibitory effects of PTX on apoptosis, MMP loss and ROS generation, which is similar to effects of miR-4673. Paclitaxel 59-62 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 23-27 28647734-10 2017 Moreover, enforced expression of OGG1 compromised promoting effects of miR-4673 on PTX-induced apoptosis, MMP loss and ROS generation. Paclitaxel 83-86 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 33-37 22258694-2 2012 The transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channel has been reported to contribute to paclitaxel-evoked allodynia in rodents. Paclitaxel 96-106 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 4-44 22258694-2 2012 The transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channel has been reported to contribute to paclitaxel-evoked allodynia in rodents. Paclitaxel 96-106 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 46-51 22258694-5 2012 Paclitaxel-evoked mechanical allodynia was reduced partially by the TRPA1 antagonist, HC-030031, and the TRPV4 antagonist, HC-067047, and was completely abated by the combination of the two antagonists. Paclitaxel 0-10 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 105-110 22258694-11 2012 Paclitaxel via oxygen radical formation targets TRPA1 and TRPV4, and both channels are key for the delayed development of mechanical allodynia. Paclitaxel 0-10 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 58-63 22585996-0 2012 nab-Paclitaxel potentiates gemcitabine activity by reducing cytidine deaminase levels in a mouse model of pancreatic cancer. Paclitaxel 4-14 cytidine deaminase Mus musculus 60-78 22585996-5 2012 Correspondingly, paclitaxel reduced the levels of cytidine deaminase protein in cultured cells through reactive oxygen species-mediated degradation, resulting in the increased stabilization of gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 17-27 cytidine deaminase Mus musculus 50-68 22619888-0 2012 The efficacy of neoadjuvant paclitaxel-carboplatin chemotherapy followed by radical hysterectomy compared to radical hysterectomy alone in bulky stage IB2-IIA cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 28-38 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 151-154 22619888-1 2012 OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of neoadjuvant paclitaxel-carboplatin chemotherapy followed by radical hysterectomy with radical hysterectomy alone in patients with bulky cervical cancer stage IB2-IIA. Paclitaxel 50-60 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 196-199 22114138-11 2012 Clonogenic cell survival following a series of DNA damaging agents was variable: PTEN-deficient cells were sensitive to ionizing radiation, mitomycin-C, UV, H(2)O(2), and methyl methanesulfonate but not to cisplatin, camptothecin, or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 234-244 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 81-85 20938714-4 2012 This study describes a thermally responsive macromolecular carrier, elastin-like polypeptide (ELP) for the delivery of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 68-92 20938714-4 2012 This study describes a thermally responsive macromolecular carrier, elastin-like polypeptide (ELP) for the delivery of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 94-97 20938714-5 2012 Paclitaxel was bound to ELP by conjugation with the 6-maleimidocaproyl hydrazone derivative of paclitaxel, an acid-sensitive paclitaxel prodrug, for the potential treatment of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 24-27 20938714-5 2012 Paclitaxel was bound to ELP by conjugation with the 6-maleimidocaproyl hydrazone derivative of paclitaxel, an acid-sensitive paclitaxel prodrug, for the potential treatment of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 95-105 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 24-27 20938714-5 2012 Paclitaxel was bound to ELP by conjugation with the 6-maleimidocaproyl hydrazone derivative of paclitaxel, an acid-sensitive paclitaxel prodrug, for the potential treatment of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 125-135 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 24-27 20938714-8 2012 The ELP-delivered paclitaxel in the presence of hyperthermia inhibits MCF-7 cell proliferation by stabilizing the microtubule structures, arresting the cells at the G2/M stage, and inducing apoptosis in a manner similar to conventional paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 18-28 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 20938714-8 2012 The ELP-delivered paclitaxel in the presence of hyperthermia inhibits MCF-7 cell proliferation by stabilizing the microtubule structures, arresting the cells at the G2/M stage, and inducing apoptosis in a manner similar to conventional paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 236-246 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 4-7 20938714-10 2012 These data provide an in vitro proof of concept for the use of ELP as a delivery vehicle of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 28920260-8 2012 In our case, positive immunohistochemical analysis for caveolin-1 in the tumor vascular endothelia suggests that the complete response may have been facilitated by enhanced transportation of paclitaxel through the tumor vascular barrier via caveolin-1, despite being negative for secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) in tumor cells. Paclitaxel 191-201 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 326-331 22156929-3 2012 SPARC (secreted protein acidic rich in cysteine) is an albumin-binding matrix-associated protein that is proposed to act as a mechanism for the increased efficacy of a nanoparticle albumin-bound preparation of the antimicrotubular drug Paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 252-262 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 0-5 22236187-0 2012 Glucosylceramide synthase protects glioblastoma cells against autophagic and apoptotic death induced by temozolomide and Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 121-131 UDP-glucose ceramide glucosyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-25 28647734-11 2017 CONCLUSION: miR-4673 modulates PTX-induced apoptosis, MMP loss and ROS generation by targeting OGG1. Paclitaxel 31-34 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 95-99 9174131-6 1997 However, the intracellular localization of the immunoreactive protein for MMP-2 was altered in response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 107-117 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 74-79 22439872-1 2012 In the present work, concomitant use of self-microemulsifying drug delivery systems (SMEDDS) and a novel third-generation P-gp inhibitor, GF120918 (elacridar), for the effective transport of taxanes (paclitaxel and docetaxel) across an in vitro model of the intestinal epithelium and uptake into tumor cells were investigated. Paclitaxel 200-210 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 122-126 27862665-8 2017 RESULTS: Knockdown of HE4 in OVCAR-3 cells resulted in reduction in cell growth and increased sensitivity to paclitaxel and cisplatin compared to control cells. Paclitaxel 109-119 WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 Homo sapiens 22-25 9127007-0 1997 CD14-dependent and CD14-independent signaling pathways in murine macrophages from normal and CD14 knockout mice stimulated with lipopolysaccharide or taxol. Paclitaxel 150-155 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 0-4 27862665-9 2017 This effect originated from the decreased activation of cell-growth-related signaling, such as AKT and Erk mediated by epidermal growth factor (EGF), while overexpression of HE4 resulted in enhanced cell growth and suppressed the anti-tumorigenic activity of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 259-269 WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 Homo sapiens 174-177 27852894-8 2017 Reduction of microtubule growth with paclitaxel suppresses GFP-Kif15 motility, demonstrating that dynamic microtubules contribute to Kif15 behavior. Paclitaxel 37-47 kinesin family member 15 Homo sapiens 63-68 23090716-0 2012 Paclitaxel increases high voltage-dependent calcium channel current in dorsal root ganglion neurons of the rat. Paclitaxel 0-10 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 I Rattus norvegicus 26-59 23090716-3 2012 In this study, we investigated the effects of paclitaxel on the voltage-dependent calcium channel (VDCC) current in rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons using the whole-cell patch clamp technique. Paclitaxel 46-56 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 I Rattus norvegicus 64-97 23090716-3 2012 In this study, we investigated the effects of paclitaxel on the voltage-dependent calcium channel (VDCC) current in rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons using the whole-cell patch clamp technique. Paclitaxel 46-56 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 I Rattus norvegicus 99-103 27852894-8 2017 Reduction of microtubule growth with paclitaxel suppresses GFP-Kif15 motility, demonstrating that dynamic microtubules contribute to Kif15 behavior. Paclitaxel 37-47 kinesin family member 15 Homo sapiens 133-138 9127007-0 1997 CD14-dependent and CD14-independent signaling pathways in murine macrophages from normal and CD14 knockout mice stimulated with lipopolysaccharide or taxol. Paclitaxel 150-155 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 19-23 27845892-5 2016 In the present study, the high expression of lncRNA H19 was identified as a powerful factor associated with paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in ERalpha-positive breast cancer cells, but not in ERalpha-negative breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 52-55 23090716-6 2012 Using the patch clamp method, we observed that paclitaxel (4 mg/kg) treatment significantly increased the VDCC current in small- and medium-diameter DRG neurons. Paclitaxel 47-57 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 I Rattus norvegicus 106-110 23090716-7 2012 Moreover, paclitaxel-induced increase in the VDCC current in medium-diameter DRG neurons was completely inhibited by 10 and 100 muM gabapentin. Paclitaxel 10-20 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 I Rattus norvegicus 45-49 23090716-9 2012 Western blotting revealed that paclitaxel increased protein levels of the VDCC subunit alpha2delta-1 (Ca(v)alpha2delta-1) in DRG neurons. Paclitaxel 31-41 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 I Rattus norvegicus 74-78 27845892-5 2016 In the present study, the high expression of lncRNA H19 was identified as a powerful factor associated with paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in ERalpha-positive breast cancer cells, but not in ERalpha-negative breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 120-123 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 52-55 27845892-6 2016 LncRNA H19 attenuated cell apoptosis in response to PTX treatment by inhibiting transcription of pro-apoptotic genes BIK and NOXA. Paclitaxel 52-55 H19 imprinted maternally expressed transcript Homo sapiens 7-10 23090716-11 2012 Thus, paclitaxel treatment increases the VDCC current in small- and medium-diameter DRG neurons and upregulates Ca(v)alpha2delta-1. Paclitaxel 6-16 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 I Rattus norvegicus 41-45 23090716-12 2012 The antihyperalgesic action of gabapentin may be due to inhibition of paclitaxel-induced increases in the VDCC current in DRG neurons. Paclitaxel 70-80 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 I Rattus norvegicus 106-110 9127007-0 1997 CD14-dependent and CD14-independent signaling pathways in murine macrophages from normal and CD14 knockout mice stimulated with lipopolysaccharide or taxol. Paclitaxel 150-155 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 19-23 9127007-2 1997 Since CD14 is central to the recognition of LPS by macrophages, we sought to examine a role for CD14 in the response to Taxol vs LPS. Paclitaxel 120-125 CD14 antigen Mus musculus 96-100 22668020-10 2012 This chemosensitization effect could be a result of the intensification of pro-apoptotic JNK activation, and repression of anti-apoptotic p-ERK, p-Bad and p-IkappaBalpha expression stimulated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 195-205 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 138-143 9042153-12 1997 Microtubular stabilizer taxol (5 microM) abolished inhibitory activity of colchicine, increasing the expression of sPLA2 3.2-fold compared with that in control cells cultured without taxol. Paclitaxel 24-29 phospholipase A2 group IIA Rattus norvegicus 115-120 23029028-5 2012 Compared with the control cells, the velocity of directed motion was reduced by 30% due to the suppression of high speed movements of EGF-QDs along the microtubules in PTX-treated cells. Paclitaxel 168-171 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 134-137 23029028-7 2012 Moreover, PTX shortened endosomal trafficking and prevented EGF-QDs from moving to the perinuclear area via the rapid delivery of EGF-QDs into the peripheral lysosomes. Paclitaxel 10-13 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 60-63 23029028-7 2012 Moreover, PTX shortened endosomal trafficking and prevented EGF-QDs from moving to the perinuclear area via the rapid delivery of EGF-QDs into the peripheral lysosomes. Paclitaxel 10-13 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 130-133 27721193-0 2016 Variation in the use of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor for dose dense paclitaxel: A single institution retrospective study. Paclitaxel 77-87 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 24-61 9009167-6 1997 Taxol also activated Raf-1 kinase and ERK1/ERK2 MAP kinases in these cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Mus musculus 38-42 27721193-1 2016 INTRODUCTION: The necessity of using granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) during dose-dense (DD) paclitaxel (T) after doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (AC) is unclear. Paclitaxel 106-116 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 76-81 9066642-8 1997 Resistance to taxol and doxorubicin of the MDR cells grown as MTS was almost completely reversed by SDZ PSC 833. Paclitaxel 14-19 MLRL Homo sapiens 62-65 22723956-3 2012 Using in vitro approaches, we demonstrated that over-expression of the microRNA miR-337-3p sensitizes NCI-H1155 cells to paclitaxel, and that miR-337-3p mimic has a general effect on paclitaxel response in NSCLC cell lines, which may provide a novel adjuvant strategy to paclitaxel in the treatment of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 121-131 microRNA 337 Homo sapiens 80-87 22723956-3 2012 Using in vitro approaches, we demonstrated that over-expression of the microRNA miR-337-3p sensitizes NCI-H1155 cells to paclitaxel, and that miR-337-3p mimic has a general effect on paclitaxel response in NSCLC cell lines, which may provide a novel adjuvant strategy to paclitaxel in the treatment of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 183-193 microRNA 337 Homo sapiens 80-87 22723956-3 2012 Using in vitro approaches, we demonstrated that over-expression of the microRNA miR-337-3p sensitizes NCI-H1155 cells to paclitaxel, and that miR-337-3p mimic has a general effect on paclitaxel response in NSCLC cell lines, which may provide a novel adjuvant strategy to paclitaxel in the treatment of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 183-193 microRNA 337 Homo sapiens 142-149 27601168-10 2016 In addition, CK18 knockdown decreased cell migration and enhanced the sensitivity of lung cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 106-116 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 13-17 22723956-3 2012 Using in vitro approaches, we demonstrated that over-expression of the microRNA miR-337-3p sensitizes NCI-H1155 cells to paclitaxel, and that miR-337-3p mimic has a general effect on paclitaxel response in NSCLC cell lines, which may provide a novel adjuvant strategy to paclitaxel in the treatment of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 183-193 microRNA 337 Homo sapiens 80-87 27831559-11 2016 Together, our results indicated that loss of miR-17 and miR-20b enhanced breast cancer resistance to taxol by upregulating NCOA3 levels. Paclitaxel 101-106 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Homo sapiens 123-128 8988045-7 1997 Taxol (6 mg/kg i.p., n = 17) inhibited bFGF and VEGF-induced neovascularization by 45% and 37%, respectively. Paclitaxel 0-5 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 39-43 27831559-12 2016 Our study suggested miR-17, miR-20b and NCOA3 may serve as some predictive biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets in taxol-resistant breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 123-128 nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Homo sapiens 40-45 22723956-3 2012 Using in vitro approaches, we demonstrated that over-expression of the microRNA miR-337-3p sensitizes NCI-H1155 cells to paclitaxel, and that miR-337-3p mimic has a general effect on paclitaxel response in NSCLC cell lines, which may provide a novel adjuvant strategy to paclitaxel in the treatment of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 183-193 microRNA 337 Homo sapiens 142-149 22723956-4 2012 By combining in vitro and in silico approaches, we identified STAT3 and RAP1A as direct targets that mediate the effect of miR-337-3p on paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 137-147 RAP1A, member of RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 72-77 22723956-4 2012 By combining in vitro and in silico approaches, we identified STAT3 and RAP1A as direct targets that mediate the effect of miR-337-3p on paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 137-147 microRNA 337 Homo sapiens 123-130 22723956-6 2012 The identification of a miR-337-3p as a modulator of cellular response to taxanes, and STAT3 and RAP1A as regulatory targets which mediate that response, defines a novel regulatory pathway modulating paclitaxel sensitivity in lung cancer cells, which may provide novel adjuvant strategies along with paclitaxel in the treatment of lung cancer and may also provide biomarkers for predicting paclitaxel response in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 200-210 microRNA 337 Homo sapiens 24-31 8988053-1 1997 Recent studies have shown that paclitaxel leads to activation of Raf-1 kinase and have suggested that this activation is essential for bcl-2 phosphorylation and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 31-41 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 65-70 21880414-9 2011 This study suggests that LEF1 can enhance the proliferation of RCC cells and that the LEF1/beta-catenin complex plays an important role in the synergy of DAC and PTX against RCC cells. Paclitaxel 162-165 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 91-103 27659528-0 2016 Geridonin and paclitaxel act synergistically to inhibit the proliferation of gastric cancer cells through ROS-mediated regulation of the PTEN/PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 14-24 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 137-141 8988053-3 1997 Activation of Raf-1 kinase by paclitaxel is linked to tubulin polymerization; the effect is blunted in paclitaxel-resistant cells, the tubulin of which does not polymerize following the addition of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 30-40 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 14-19 27659528-7 2016 Mechanistic analysis revealed that administration of geridonin in combination with paclitaxel up-regulated the tumor suppressor PTEN and inhibited phosphorylation of Akt and MDM2. Paclitaxel 83-93 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 128-132 8988053-3 1997 Activation of Raf-1 kinase by paclitaxel is linked to tubulin polymerization; the effect is blunted in paclitaxel-resistant cells, the tubulin of which does not polymerize following the addition of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 14-19 21953449-0 2011 Collapsin response mediator proteins (CRMPs) are a new class of microtubule-associated protein (MAP) that selectively interacts with assembled microtubules via a taxol-sensitive binding interaction. Paclitaxel 162-167 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 64-94 21953449-0 2011 Collapsin response mediator proteins (CRMPs) are a new class of microtubule-associated protein (MAP) that selectively interacts with assembled microtubules via a taxol-sensitive binding interaction. Paclitaxel 162-167 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 96-99 8988053-3 1997 Activation of Raf-1 kinase by paclitaxel is linked to tubulin polymerization; the effect is blunted in paclitaxel-resistant cells, the tubulin of which does not polymerize following the addition of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 14-19 8988053-4 1997 In contrast, vincristine and vinblastine, drugs to which the paclitaxel-resistant cells retain sensitivity were able to bring about Raf-1 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 61-71 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 132-137 8988053-5 1997 The requirement for disruption of microtubules in this signaling cascade was strengthened further using paclitaxel analogues by demonstrating a correlation between tubulin polymerization, Raf-1/bcl-2 phosphorylation, and cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 104-114 Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 188-193 9443612-6 1997 At 20 degrees C, the effect of 0.05 microg/ml of paclitaxel on MTP could be detected, whereas at 37 degrees C, > 1 microg/ml of paclitaxel was required to detect a significant effect relative to untreated MTP. Paclitaxel 49-59 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Bos taurus 63-66 22060185-0 2011 Neuroprotection of paclitaxel against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion-induced brain injury through JNK3 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 19-29 mitogen-activated protein kinase 10 Homo sapiens 97-101 22060185-2 2011 Our data showed that paclitaxel can down-regulate the increased MLK3, JNK3, c-Jun, Bcl-2, and caspase-3 phosphorylation induced by ischemia injury. Paclitaxel 21-31 mitogen-activated protein kinase 10 Homo sapiens 70-74 22060185-4 2011 These results indicated that paclitaxel has neuroprotection in ischemic injury through JNK3 signaling pathway and provided a novel possible drug in therapeutics of brain ischemia. Paclitaxel 29-39 mitogen-activated protein kinase 10 Homo sapiens 87-91 22019170-12 2011 CONCLUSIONS: Data suggest that paclitaxel induces nuclear translocation and activation of PKC-delta, which in turn causes Golgi-Cdk1 activation, leading to Golgi associated DR5 up-regulation, and caspase-8 and 3 activation. Paclitaxel 31-41 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 128-132 22019170-12 2011 CONCLUSIONS: Data suggest that paclitaxel induces nuclear translocation and activation of PKC-delta, which in turn causes Golgi-Cdk1 activation, leading to Golgi associated DR5 up-regulation, and caspase-8 and 3 activation. Paclitaxel 31-41 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 173-176 27930644-5 2016 In combination with nab-paclitaxel, confirmed response rates were 46% in a PD-L1-unselected population in the first-line metastatic triple-negative breast cancer setting. Paclitaxel 24-34 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 75-80 27414207-0 2016 A Combination Therapy with Baicalein and Taxol Promotes Mitochondria-Mediated Cell Apoptosis: Involving in Akt/beta-Catenin Signaling Pathway. Paclitaxel 41-46 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 111-123 27414207-10 2016 In conclusion, our result revealed that baicalein combinated with taxol at low concentrations could exert synergistic antitumor effects in ovarian cancer cells through mitochondria-mediated cell apoptosis and Akt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 66-71 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 213-225 27687545-4 2016 Compared with PC3, PC3-PR exhibited some unique phenotypes that might be associated with PTX resistance, including decreased expression of acetylated alpha-tubulin and the cell cycle regulator p21, and increased expression of betaIII tubulin, histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6), and the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl2. Paclitaxel 89-92 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 193-196 21984124-10 2011 Also, paclitaxel down-regulated the expression of miR-192, miR-217 and miR -377, while miR-15 was up-regulated in the remnant kidney. Paclitaxel 6-16 microRNA 377 Rattus norvegicus 71-79 21984124-11 2011 In vitro, in tubular epithelial cells (NRK-52E), paclitaxel also inhibited TGF-beta1-induced Smad2/3 activation and normalized ILK, COL(I)A1, COL(IV)A2 and alpha-SMA expression. Paclitaxel 49-59 SMAD family member 2 Rattus norvegicus 93-100 21984124-11 2011 In vitro, in tubular epithelial cells (NRK-52E), paclitaxel also inhibited TGF-beta1-induced Smad2/3 activation and normalized ILK, COL(I)A1, COL(IV)A2 and alpha-SMA expression. Paclitaxel 49-59 integrin-linked kinase Rattus norvegicus 127-130 9142436-0 1997 Effects of nanomolar taxol on crane-fly spermatocyte spindles indicate that acetylation of kinetochore microtubules can be used as a marker of poleward tubulin flux. Paclitaxel 21-26 alpha-Tubulin at 85E Drosophila melanogaster 152-159 21594648-0 2011 Overexpression of miR-22 reverses paclitaxel-induced chemoresistance through activation of PTEN signaling in p53-mutated colon cancer cells. Paclitaxel 34-44 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 91-95 21763756-2 2011 In this study, we tested the hypothesis that paclitaxel may release mast cell tryptase, which activates protease-activated receptor 2 (PAR2) and, subsequently, protein kinases A and C, resulting in mechanical and thermal (both heat and cold) hypersensitivity. Paclitaxel 45-55 coagulation factor II (thrombin) receptor-like 1 Mus musculus 104-133 21763756-2 2011 In this study, we tested the hypothesis that paclitaxel may release mast cell tryptase, which activates protease-activated receptor 2 (PAR2) and, subsequently, protein kinases A and C, resulting in mechanical and thermal (both heat and cold) hypersensitivity. Paclitaxel 45-55 coagulation factor II (thrombin) receptor-like 1 Mus musculus 135-139 21763756-4 2011 FSLLRY-amide, a selective PAR2 antagonist, blocked paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain behaviors in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 51-61 coagulation factor II (thrombin) receptor-like 1 Mus musculus 26-30 21763756-5 2011 In addition, blocking downstream signaling pathways of PAR2, including phospholipase C (PLC), protein kinase A (PKA), and protein kinase Cepsilon (PKC), effectively attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical, heat, or cold hypersensitivity. Paclitaxel 176-186 coagulation factor II (thrombin) receptor-like 1 Mus musculus 55-59 27783948-0 2016 Macrophage-Induced Lymphangiogenesis and Metastasis following Paclitaxel Chemotherapy Is Regulated by VEGFR3. Paclitaxel 62-72 FMS-like tyrosine kinase 4 Mus musculus 102-108 21763756-7 2011 These results revealed specific cellular signaling pathways leading to paclitaxel-induced neuropathy, including the activation of PAR2 and downstream enzymes PLC, PKCepsilon, and PKA and resultant sensitization of TRPV1, TRPV4, and TRPA1. Paclitaxel 71-81 coagulation factor II (thrombin) receptor-like 1 Mus musculus 130-134 21763756-7 2011 These results revealed specific cellular signaling pathways leading to paclitaxel-induced neuropathy, including the activation of PAR2 and downstream enzymes PLC, PKCepsilon, and PKA and resultant sensitization of TRPV1, TRPV4, and TRPA1. Paclitaxel 71-81 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 221-226 21868450-10 2011 In contrast, the microtubule stabilizers paclitaxel and epothilone B increased cytosolic Smad3 binding to beta2-tubulin and enhanced the inhibitory effect of cGMP on Smad3 nuclear translocation and PAI-1 expression in response to TGF-beta1. Paclitaxel 41-51 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 198-203 27774979-12 2016 Silencing of HMGB3 enhanced sensitive to cisplatin and paclitaxel, and reduced sensitive to oxaliplatin. Paclitaxel 55-65 high mobility group box 3 Homo sapiens 13-18 9142436-12 1997 We expected that if our assumptions were correct, taxol would slow tubulin addition at the kinetochore but acetylation would continue, and the gap in acetylation would get smaller. Paclitaxel 50-55 alpha-Tubulin at 85E Drosophila melanogaster 67-74 8713118-2 1996 The microtubule stabilizer taxol abolished the changes in CPT-I activity induced by the effectors tested. Paclitaxel 27-32 carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1B Rattus norvegicus 58-63 27763524-8 2016 Moreover, 2 h incubation with curcumin powder, solid dispersion formulation, and its physical mixture resulted in differential cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel in P-gp overexpressed LLC-PK1-P-gp and MDA-MB-231 cells through the inhibition of P-gp-mediated paclitaxel efflux. Paclitaxel 147-157 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 161-165 27763524-8 2016 Moreover, 2 h incubation with curcumin powder, solid dispersion formulation, and its physical mixture resulted in differential cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel in P-gp overexpressed LLC-PK1-P-gp and MDA-MB-231 cells through the inhibition of P-gp-mediated paclitaxel efflux. Paclitaxel 254-264 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 161-165 21394739-8 2011 RESULTS: Expression of the TMPRSS2/ERG fusions in PC3 cells increased radiation sensitivity and decreased paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 106-116 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 50-53 21719246-6 2011 Cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in OVCAR-3, SK-OV-3 and OATP1B1- and OATP1B3-transfected SK-OV-3 cells was performed using the CellTiter-Glo assay. Paclitaxel 16-26 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 Homo sapiens 51-58 21719246-9 2011 The higher mRNA levels for OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 found in SK-OV-3 cells correlated with higher initial uptake rates for paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 118-128 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 Homo sapiens 27-34 21719246-11 2011 CONCLUSIONS: Our results revealed OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 as high-affinity paclitaxel transporters expressed in ovarian cancer cell lines and tumor tissues, suggesting a role for these polypeptides in the disposition of paclitaxel during therapy. Paclitaxel 71-81 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 Homo sapiens 34-41 27737687-0 2016 LCL161 increases paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by degrading cIAP1 and cIAP2 in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 17-27 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 3 Homo sapiens 69-74 8816284-12 1996 In cultures treated with the microtubule stabilizing drug taxol, the amount of stress fibers and nascent I-bands was greatly diminished as previously reported by others; however, nebulin was found associated with myofibrils in a mature striated distribution. Paclitaxel 58-63 nebulin Homo sapiens 179-186 27737687-13 2016 Molecular studies revealed that paclitaxel increased TNFalpha expression, thereby leading to the recruitment of various factors and the formation of the TRADD-TRAF2-RIP1-cIAP complex. Paclitaxel 32-42 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 165-169 27737687-16 2016 In nude mouse xenograft experiments, the combination of LCL161 and paclitaxel degraded cIAP1,2, activated caspase-3 and inhibited tumor growth with few toxic effects. Paclitaxel 67-77 baculoviral IAP repeat-containing 3 Mus musculus 87-94 27611665-4 2016 Cdc6 depletion by RNAi or Norcantharidin inhibited PTX-induced Cdc6 up-regulation, maintained Cdk1 activity, and repressed Cohesin/Rad21 cleavage. Paclitaxel 51-54 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 27611665-4 2016 Cdc6 depletion by RNAi or Norcantharidin inhibited PTX-induced Cdc6 up-regulation, maintained Cdk1 activity, and repressed Cohesin/Rad21 cleavage. Paclitaxel 51-54 RAD21 cohesin complex component Homo sapiens 131-136 27262378-9 2016 Hence, it has been concluded that downregulation of ABCB1 and subsequent induction of paclitaxel-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptotic signaling may be the cause for the chemosensitizing potential of ferulic acid in P-gp overexpressing cell lines. Paclitaxel 86-96 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 219-223 21741827-1 2011 BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate whether c-myc amplification in human breast cancer is associated with response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy comprising paclitaxel followed by 5-FU/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (P-FEC). Paclitaxel 171-181 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 61-66 8824733-5 1996 Examination of relative location of gamma-tubulin and microtubule asters in taxol-treated mitotic cells 3T3, HeLa and PtK2 revealed that the number of taxol-induced microtubule asters exceeded the number of gamma-tubulin-positive spots. Paclitaxel 76-81 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 118-122 21546534-6 2011 Cells transfected with stathmin siRNA showed long and bundled microtubule polymers and sensitized the Y79 cells significantly to paclitaxel and vincristine. Paclitaxel 129-139 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 23-31 21546534-8 2011 Strategies to inhibit stathmin will help to enhance the cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel while reducing toxicity (or side effects) to normal cells caused by high doses. Paclitaxel 76-86 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 22-30 21111509-7 2011 A low expression level of TS or of DPD was associated with a better response and longer survival in patients treated with S-1-carboplatin but not in those treated with paclitaxel-carboplatin. Paclitaxel 168-178 thymidylate synthetase Homo sapiens 26-28 27443528-8 2016 The most abundant expression of ALDH1A1 was noted in paclitaxel- and topotecan-resistant cell lines where two populations of ALDH-positive and ALDH-negative cells could be observed. Paclitaxel 53-63 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 32-39 27443528-8 2016 The most abundant expression of ALDH1A1 was noted in paclitaxel- and topotecan-resistant cell lines where two populations of ALDH-positive and ALDH-negative cells could be observed. Paclitaxel 53-63 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 32-36 27443528-8 2016 The most abundant expression of ALDH1A1 was noted in paclitaxel- and topotecan-resistant cell lines where two populations of ALDH-positive and ALDH-negative cells could be observed. Paclitaxel 53-63 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 125-129 27059733-10 2016 In summary, our study elucidated that exogenous galectin-3 might induce paclitaxel resistance through TLR4 signaling activation by inhibiting TLR4-Cav-1 interaction, revealing a novel insight into paclitaxel resistance induction. Paclitaxel 72-82 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 142-146 27059733-10 2016 In summary, our study elucidated that exogenous galectin-3 might induce paclitaxel resistance through TLR4 signaling activation by inhibiting TLR4-Cav-1 interaction, revealing a novel insight into paclitaxel resistance induction. Paclitaxel 197-207 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 102-106 27059733-10 2016 In summary, our study elucidated that exogenous galectin-3 might induce paclitaxel resistance through TLR4 signaling activation by inhibiting TLR4-Cav-1 interaction, revealing a novel insight into paclitaxel resistance induction. Paclitaxel 197-207 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 142-146 27409838-0 2016 Loss of FBXW7 and accumulation of MCL1 and PLK1 promote paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 56-66 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 34-38 27409838-5 2016 We investigated the role of FBXW7 and their substrates MCL1 and PLK1 in regulating the apoptotic response to paclitaxel treatment in breast cancer cells and their expression in breast cancer tissues. Paclitaxel 109-119 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 55-59 20816848-2 2011 High stathmin levels have been associated with the development of resistance to the widely used anti-cancer drug taxol (( )Taxol, paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 113-118 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 5-13 20816848-2 2011 High stathmin levels have been associated with the development of resistance to the widely used anti-cancer drug taxol (( )Taxol, paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 123-128 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 5-13 20816848-2 2011 High stathmin levels have been associated with the development of resistance to the widely used anti-cancer drug taxol (( )Taxol, paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 130-140 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 5-13 8824733-5 1996 Examination of relative location of gamma-tubulin and microtubule asters in taxol-treated mitotic cells 3T3, HeLa and PtK2 revealed that the number of taxol-induced microtubule asters exceeded the number of gamma-tubulin-positive spots. Paclitaxel 151-156 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 118-122 20816848-3 2011 The mechanisms of stathmin-mediated taxol resistance are not well-understood at the molecular level. Paclitaxel 36-41 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 18-26 20816848-7 2011 Sensitivity to taxol was reduced significantly (by 44%) in a clonogenic assay, and stathmin appeared to protect the cells from the spindle-damaging effects of taxol. Paclitaxel 159-164 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 83-91 9186547-3 1996 However, alendronate pretreatment of mice (0.1 mg/kg twice weekly or weekly) and dosing along with taxol (10-50 mg/kg/day, twice weekly, or weekly) blocked the growth of PC-3 ML tumors in the bone marrow and soft tissues in a statistically significant manner and improved survival rates significantly (p < 0.001) by 4-5 weeks. Paclitaxel 99-104 chromobox 8 Mus musculus 170-174 20816848-9 2011 Stathmin overexpression protected the cells from taxol-induced abnormal mitoses, and thus induced taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 49-54 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 0-8 20816848-9 2011 Stathmin overexpression protected the cells from taxol-induced abnormal mitoses, and thus induced taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 98-103 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 0-8 21634028-5 2011 We found that paclitaxel induced a 2-3 fold increase in mRNA for beta-tubulin IIA and III genes, TUBB2A, and TUBB3. Paclitaxel 14-24 tubulin beta 2A class IIa Homo sapiens 97-103 21634028-10 2011 We found a significant decrease in the tumor suppressor, miR-100, in MCF7 cells in response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 95-105 microRNA 100 Homo sapiens 57-64 21634028-11 2011 Transfection of MCF7 cells with miR-100 significantly reduced beta-tubulin I, IIA, IIB and V mRNA and prevented paclitaxel-induced increases in beta-tubulin isotypes. Paclitaxel 112-122 microRNA 100 Homo sapiens 32-39 27409838-7 2016 Forced expression of FBXW7 or downregulation of MCL1 or PLK1 restored sensitivity to paclitaxel in MDA-MB-468R cells. Paclitaxel 85-95 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 48-52 27409838-10 2016 In breast cancer tissues, loss of FBXW7 correlated with adverse prognosis markers and loss of FBXW7 and MCL1 or PLK1 accumulation were associated with diminished disease-free survival in paclitaxel-treated patients. Paclitaxel 187-197 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 104-108 27409838-11 2016 We conclude that FBXW7 regulates the response to paclitaxel by targeting MCL1 and PLK1 in breast cancer cells and thus targeting these substrates may be a valuable adjunct for paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 49-59 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 73-77 20677914-1 2011 Aminopeptidase N (APN), recognized by Asn-Gly-Arg (NGR) peptides, is expressed in the pericytes associated with the BBB, and the main objective of this study is to confirm the hypothesis that NGR-modified DSPE-PEG micelles containing paclitaxel (NGR-M-PTX) can bind to and kill brain tumor angiogenic blood vessels and penetrate into the brain tumor interstitial space, resulting in direct cell death. Paclitaxel 234-244 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Rattus norvegicus 0-16 8801338-9 1995 HP beta CyD allowed paclitaxel administration at higher doses and had an MTD of 25 mg drug/kg. Paclitaxel 20-30 cytochrome b-245, beta polypeptide Mus musculus 8-11 20677914-1 2011 Aminopeptidase N (APN), recognized by Asn-Gly-Arg (NGR) peptides, is expressed in the pericytes associated with the BBB, and the main objective of this study is to confirm the hypothesis that NGR-modified DSPE-PEG micelles containing paclitaxel (NGR-M-PTX) can bind to and kill brain tumor angiogenic blood vessels and penetrate into the brain tumor interstitial space, resulting in direct cell death. Paclitaxel 234-244 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Rattus norvegicus 18-21 27342144-4 2016 Reciprocally, PROS1 knockdown inhibited cell invasiveness and migration, caused the growth inhibition of castration-resistant tumor xenograft under androgen-depleted conditions, and potentiated Taxol (a widely prescribed anti-neoplastic agent)-mediated cell death in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 194-199 protein S Homo sapiens 14-19 21600073-5 2011 Ndc80 was localized on microtubules and asters in the cytoplasm after taxol treatment, while Ndc80 staining was diffuse after disruption of microtubules by nocodazole treatment, confirming its microtubule localization. Paclitaxel 70-75 NDC80 kinetochore complex component Mus musculus 0-5 27311481-6 2016 By contrast, SIRT2 and HDAC6 acted similarly on the morphologically different, hyperacetylated microtubule structures induced by taxol, MAP2c overexpression or hyperosmotic stress. Paclitaxel 129-134 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 13-18 8801338-10 1995 The CyDs tested are marginal in feasibility for paclitaxel administration, and their use in taxane formulation will require a reduction of the dose-limiting toxicity of the CyD itself. Paclitaxel 48-58 cytochrome b-245, beta polypeptide Mus musculus 4-7 1356977-0 1992 The involvement of a LINE-1 element in a DNA rearrangement upstream of the mdr1a gene in a taxol multidrug-resistant murine cell line. Paclitaxel 91-96 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1A Mus musculus 75-80 26852748-5 2016 Moreover, microRNA (miR)-216b levels were significantly downregulated in paclitaxel-treated NSCLC cells. Paclitaxel 73-83 microRNA 216b Homo sapiens 10-29 26852748-7 2016 Together, these data suggest that paclitaxel may decrease miR-216b levels in NSCLC cells, which subsequently upregulates Beclin-1 to increase NSCLC cell autophagy to antagonize paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 34-44 microRNA 216b Homo sapiens 58-66 26852748-8 2016 Strategies that increase miR-216b levels or inhibit cell autophagy may improve the outcome of paclitaxel treatment in NSCLC therapy. Paclitaxel 94-104 microRNA 216b Homo sapiens 25-33 21576088-0 2011 Contribution of Abcc10 (Mrp7) to in vivo paclitaxel resistance as assessed in Abcc10(-/-) mice. Paclitaxel 41-51 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 16-22 21576088-0 2011 Contribution of Abcc10 (Mrp7) to in vivo paclitaxel resistance as assessed in Abcc10(-/-) mice. Paclitaxel 41-51 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 24-28 21576088-4 2011 Mouse embryo fibroblasts derived from Abcc10(-/-) mice were hypersensitive to docetaxel, paclitaxel, vincristine, and cytarabine (Ara-C) and exhibited increased cellular drug accumulation, relative to wild-type controls. Paclitaxel 89-99 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 38-44 21576088-5 2011 Abcc10(-/-) null mice treated with paclitaxel exhibited increased lethality associated with neutropenia and marked bone marrow toxicity. Paclitaxel 35-45 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 0-6 26883251-7 2016 Under different concentrations of 5-FU and paclitaxel in MDA-MB231 cell, E-cadherin mRNA and protein expressions increased gradually with the increase of concentrations, and Vimentin and N-cadherin mRNA and protein expressions decreased gradually with the decrease of concentrations (all P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 43-53 vimentin Homo sapiens 174-182 27474498-7 2016 administration of the anti-HMGB1-neutralizing antibody or recombinant human soluble thrombomodulin (rhsTM), known to inactivate HMGB1, prevented the development of hyperalgesia and/or allodynia induced by paclitaxel or vincristine in rats. Paclitaxel 205-215 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 84-98 1350792-5 1992 But Taxol seemed to be a weak inducer of the two interleukins IL-1 and IL-2, since their detection occurred late in the cell culture supernatants. Paclitaxel 4-9 interleukin 1 complex Mus musculus 62-66 1981943-1 1990 Formerly, we reported for microtubule protein (MTP), i.e. tubulin plus microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs), from porcine brain that the protofilament number of microtubules and the percentage of aberrant assemblies depend on taxol and MAP activity (Bohm et al., BBA 800, 119, 1984). Paclitaxel 228-233 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Gallus gallus 26-45 21826992-6 2011 Compared with the vehicle control, Taxol up-regulated mRNA and protein levels of P-gp, whereas Celecoxib down-regulated mRNA and protein levels of P-gp and BCRP (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 35-40 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 81-85 21490216-6 2011 We report that BACE1 knock-out and wild-type nerves degenerated at a similar rate after axotomy and to a similar extent in the experimental neuropathies produced by administration of paclitaxel and acrylamide. Paclitaxel 183-193 beta-site APP cleaving enzyme 1 Mus musculus 15-20 1981943-1 1990 Formerly, we reported for microtubule protein (MTP), i.e. tubulin plus microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs), from porcine brain that the protofilament number of microtubules and the percentage of aberrant assemblies depend on taxol and MAP activity (Bohm et al., BBA 800, 119, 1984). Paclitaxel 228-233 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Gallus gallus 47-50 27240325-1 2016 In the realm of natural product chemistry, few isolates have risen to the level of fame justifiably accorded to Taxol (1) and its chemical siblings. Paclitaxel 112-117 benign adult familial myoclonic epilepsy 2 Homo sapiens 83-87 1981943-3 1990 Comparing the structural features of assemblies formed from these kinds of MTP with each other no significant differences were found, excepted chicken MTP which produces more aberrant assemblies in the presence of taxol. Paclitaxel 214-219 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Gallus gallus 75-78 1981943-3 1990 Comparing the structural features of assemblies formed from these kinds of MTP with each other no significant differences were found, excepted chicken MTP which produces more aberrant assemblies in the presence of taxol. Paclitaxel 214-219 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Gallus gallus 151-154 21440127-3 2011 We hypothesized that local delivery of paclitaxel through 100-nm expansile polymer nanoparticles (pax-eNP) immediately after tumor resection could prevent local recurrence. Paclitaxel 39-49 centromere protein H Mus musculus 102-105 32796817-5 2020 Knockdown of E2F1 and CCND1 reduced cell proliferation and PTX-sensitivity, whereas overexpression of them had the opposite effect. Paclitaxel 59-62 E2F transcription factor 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 13-17 27354589-7 2016 RESULTS: Incubation with paclitaxel, and with carboplatin significantly reduced cell growth without a definitive increase of intracellular HSPB1 expression. Paclitaxel 25-35 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 139-144 26869361-9 2016 Paclitaxel also inhibited the UUO-induced activation of Smad2/3 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). Paclitaxel 0-10 SMAD family member 2 Rattus norvegicus 56-63 26869361-9 2016 Paclitaxel also inhibited the UUO-induced activation of Smad2/3 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 68-91 26869361-9 2016 Paclitaxel also inhibited the UUO-induced activation of Smad2/3 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). Paclitaxel 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 93-96 26869361-11 2016 In TGF-beta1-treated IMCD cells, treatment with 1 and 2 nM paclitaxel for 72 h reduced fibronectin, alpha-SMA and PAI-1 protein expression. Paclitaxel 59-69 fibronectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 87-98 26869361-11 2016 In TGF-beta1-treated IMCD cells, treatment with 1 and 2 nM paclitaxel for 72 h reduced fibronectin, alpha-SMA and PAI-1 protein expression. Paclitaxel 59-69 actin gamma 2, smooth muscle Rattus norvegicus 100-109 26869361-12 2016 Moreover, a 2 nM dose of paclitaxel for 24 h significantly inhibited the TGF-beta1-stimulated activation of Smad2/3, JNK and ERK1/2 in IMCD cells. Paclitaxel 25-35 SMAD family member 2 Rattus norvegicus 108-115 25797481-3 2015 For this purpose, PTX-loaded albumin nanoparticles (APN) were prepared and encapsulated in PEGylated hybrid liposomes containing CUR (CL-APN) via a thin-film hydration technique. Paclitaxel 18-21 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 52-55 27082499-5 2016 Co-treatment of STK16-IN-1 with chemotherapeutics such as cisplatin, doxorubicin, colchicine, and paclitaxel results in a slight potentiation of the antiproliferative effects of the chemotherapeutics. Paclitaxel 98-108 serine/threonine kinase 16 Homo sapiens 16-21 25797481-3 2015 For this purpose, PTX-loaded albumin nanoparticles (APN) were prepared and encapsulated in PEGylated hybrid liposomes containing CUR (CL-APN) via a thin-film hydration technique. Paclitaxel 18-21 alanyl aminopeptidase, membrane Homo sapiens 137-140 34968866-8 2022 In human pancreatic cancer cell lines, MDC-22 enhanced the growth inhibitory effect of irinotecan, and to a lesser degree those of gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 151-161 C-C motif chemokine ligand 22 Homo sapiens 39-42 27478778-0 2016 Silencing of High Mobility Group Isoform I-C (HMGI-C) Enhances Paclitaxel Chemosensitivity in Breast Adenocarcinoma Cells (MDA-MB-468). Paclitaxel 63-73 high mobility group AT-hook 2 Homo sapiens 46-52 26551762-0 2016 The Role of CYP2C8 and CYP2C9 Genotypes in Losartan-Dependent Inhibition of Paclitaxel Metabolism in Human Liver Microsomes. Paclitaxel 76-86 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 23-29 26551762-1 2016 The aim of the present study was to further investigate a previously identified metabolic interaction between losartan and paclitaxel, which is one of the marker substrates of CYP2C8, by using human liver microsomes (HLMs) from donors with different CYP2C8 and CYP2C9 genotypes. Paclitaxel 123-133 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 261-267 34839191-6 2022 Cofilin-1 knockdown in FBXO31-overexpression cells reversed FBXO31-induced suppression of cell apoptosis, suggesting FBXO31-mediated Taxol chemoresistance is associated with cofilin-1. Paclitaxel 133-138 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 27338042-10 2016 Both drug sensitivity assay and flow cytometry analysis confirmed that the effect of miR-18a on increasing IC50 and decreasing PTX induced apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 cells could largely be abrogated by treatment with bafilomycin A1 (Baf. Paclitaxel 127-130 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 85-92 27338042-12 2016 CONCLUSIONS: MiR-18a upregulation results in enhanced autophagy via inhibiting mTOR signaling pathway in TNBC cells, which is a mechanism contributing to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 154-164 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 13-20 27338043-0 2016 MiR-18a upregulation decreases Dicer expression and confers paclitaxel resistance in triple negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 60-70 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 0-7 27338043-8 2016 RESULTS: Tissues from patients with stable disease (SD, n = 5) and progressive disease (PD, n = 2) to paclitaxel (PTX) containing neoadjuvant chemotherapy had significantly higher miR-18a expression than that from patients with partial response (PR, n = 13). Paclitaxel 102-112 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 180-187 27338043-8 2016 RESULTS: Tissues from patients with stable disease (SD, n = 5) and progressive disease (PD, n = 2) to paclitaxel (PTX) containing neoadjuvant chemotherapy had significantly higher miR-18a expression than that from patients with partial response (PR, n = 13). Paclitaxel 114-117 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 180-187 27338043-9 2016 MDA-MB-231/PTX cells had higher miR-18a expression than MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 11-14 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 32-39 27338043-11 2016 MiR-18a overexpression significantly increased PTX IC50 and reduced PTX induced cell apoptosis, while miR-18a suppression substantially decreased PTX IC50 and increased PTX induced cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 47-50 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 0-7 27338043-11 2016 MiR-18a overexpression significantly increased PTX IC50 and reduced PTX induced cell apoptosis, while miR-18a suppression substantially decreased PTX IC50 and increased PTX induced cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 68-71 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 0-7 34839191-6 2022 Cofilin-1 knockdown in FBXO31-overexpression cells reversed FBXO31-induced suppression of cell apoptosis, suggesting FBXO31-mediated Taxol chemoresistance is associated with cofilin-1. Paclitaxel 133-138 cofilin 1 Homo sapiens 174-183 34953979-5 2022 The innovative liposomal nanosystem was rationally designed by a remote loading of BMS-202 (a small molecule PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor) and PSN into the liposomes for a ROS-sensitive paclitaxel release and sustained BMS-202 release. Paclitaxel 178-188 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 27338043-11 2016 MiR-18a overexpression significantly increased PTX IC50 and reduced PTX induced cell apoptosis, while miR-18a suppression substantially decreased PTX IC50 and increased PTX induced cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 68-71 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 0-7 27338043-11 2016 MiR-18a overexpression significantly increased PTX IC50 and reduced PTX induced cell apoptosis, while miR-18a suppression substantially decreased PTX IC50 and increased PTX induced cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 68-71 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 0-7 27338043-12 2016 CONCLUSIONS: This study found that miR-18a is an important miRNA that suppresses Dicer expression and increases PTX resistance in TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 112-115 microRNA 18a Homo sapiens 35-42 34953982-5 2022 Meanwhile, CQ-HF/PTX nanogels play two roles in anti-metastasis: i) For reducing the "attractive force", it could block the CXCR4/SDF-1 pathway, preventing tumor cells metastasis to the lung; ii) For reinforcing "adhesion force", it could inhibit the excessive autophagy for hindering the degradation of paxillin and enhancing the cell adhesion. Paclitaxel 17-20 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 Homo sapiens 130-135 34304352-3 2022 Paclitaxel is predominantly metabolized in the liver by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C8 to produce 6alpha-hydroxypaclitaxel and by CYP3A4 to produce 3"-p-hydroxypaclitaxel. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 56-81 34304352-4 2022 In this study, we evaluated the inhibitory or inducing effects of goshajinkigan extract (GJG) and its representative and bioavailable constituents, geniposidic acid, plantagoguanidinic acid, paeoniflorin, catalpol, loganin, and neoline, on the metabolism of paclitaxel via CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 using pooled human liver microsomes and cultured human cryopreserved hepatocytes to provide the drug information about the pharmacokinetic interaction of this combination therapy. Paclitaxel 258-268 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 273-279 27109260-0 2016 Paclitaxel inhibits selenoprotein S expression and attenuates endoplasmic reticulum stress. Paclitaxel 0-10 selenoprotein S Homo sapiens 20-35 34964544-0 2022 Peptide Modified Albumin-Paclitaxel Nanoparticles for Improving Chemotherapy and Preventing Metastasis. Paclitaxel 25-35 albumin Mus musculus 17-24 27109260-7 2016 From this, paclitaxel (PTX) was identified to efficiently inhibit the promoter activity of the SelS gene, and further results revealed that PTX significantly inhibited the tunicamycin-induced upregulation of SelS at the mRNA and protein levels in HepG2 and HEK293T cells. Paclitaxel 11-21 selenoprotein S Homo sapiens 95-99 27109260-7 2016 From this, paclitaxel (PTX) was identified to efficiently inhibit the promoter activity of the SelS gene, and further results revealed that PTX significantly inhibited the tunicamycin-induced upregulation of SelS at the mRNA and protein levels in HepG2 and HEK293T cells. Paclitaxel 11-21 selenoprotein S Homo sapiens 208-212 27109260-7 2016 From this, paclitaxel (PTX) was identified to efficiently inhibit the promoter activity of the SelS gene, and further results revealed that PTX significantly inhibited the tunicamycin-induced upregulation of SelS at the mRNA and protein levels in HepG2 and HEK293T cells. Paclitaxel 23-26 selenoprotein S Homo sapiens 95-99 27109260-7 2016 From this, paclitaxel (PTX) was identified to efficiently inhibit the promoter activity of the SelS gene, and further results revealed that PTX significantly inhibited the tunicamycin-induced upregulation of SelS at the mRNA and protein levels in HepG2 and HEK293T cells. Paclitaxel 23-26 selenoprotein S Homo sapiens 208-212 27109260-7 2016 From this, paclitaxel (PTX) was identified to efficiently inhibit the promoter activity of the SelS gene, and further results revealed that PTX significantly inhibited the tunicamycin-induced upregulation of SelS at the mRNA and protein levels in HepG2 and HEK293T cells. Paclitaxel 140-143 selenoprotein S Homo sapiens 95-99 27109260-7 2016 From this, paclitaxel (PTX) was identified to efficiently inhibit the promoter activity of the SelS gene, and further results revealed that PTX significantly inhibited the tunicamycin-induced upregulation of SelS at the mRNA and protein levels in HepG2 and HEK293T cells. Paclitaxel 140-143 selenoprotein S Homo sapiens 208-212 27109260-9 2016 Taken together, these results suggest that PTX is able to inhibit SelS expression during ER stress and attenuate ER stress. Paclitaxel 43-46 selenoprotein S Homo sapiens 66-70 34964544-3 2022 The hydrophobic drug (paclitaxel) induced albumin self-assembly after treatment of albumin with L-cysteine, forming drug-loaded nanoparticles with a size of 100-200 nm. Paclitaxel 22-32 albumin Mus musculus 42-49 34964544-3 2022 The hydrophobic drug (paclitaxel) induced albumin self-assembly after treatment of albumin with L-cysteine, forming drug-loaded nanoparticles with a size of 100-200 nm. Paclitaxel 22-32 albumin Mus musculus 83-90 26833548-2 2016 PTX can be encapsulated by the NPs with various molar ratios of L-lactide (LA) and 6-O-methacryloyl-D-galactopyranose (MAGP) during the process of self-assembly, and the resulting NPs exhibit high drug loading efficacy and substantial stability in aqueous solution. Paclitaxel 0-3 microfibril associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 83-117 34968485-0 2022 DIAPH1 facilitates paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 diaphanous related formin 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 26833548-2 2016 PTX can be encapsulated by the NPs with various molar ratios of L-lactide (LA) and 6-O-methacryloyl-D-galactopyranose (MAGP) during the process of self-assembly, and the resulting NPs exhibit high drug loading efficacy and substantial stability in aqueous solution. Paclitaxel 0-3 microfibril associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 119-123 34968485-4 2022 A possible explanation for this finding is that Ovca cells with high DIAPH1 levels are more sensitive to PTX. Paclitaxel 105-108 diaphanous related formin 1 Homo sapiens 69-75 26934847-0 2016 Downregulation of importin-9 protects MCF-7 cells against apoptosis induced by the combination of garlic-derived alliin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 124-134 importin 9 Homo sapiens 18-28 26934847-3 2016 The aim of the present study was to study the impact of altered actin transport between the cytoplasm and nucleus by the downregulation of importin-9 (IPO9) in breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7 cells exposed to an apoptosis-inducing combination of garlic-derived S-allyl-L-cysteine sulfoxide (alliin) and paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 299-309 importin 9 Homo sapiens 139-149 26934847-3 2016 The aim of the present study was to study the impact of altered actin transport between the cytoplasm and nucleus by the downregulation of importin-9 (IPO9) in breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7 cells exposed to an apoptosis-inducing combination of garlic-derived S-allyl-L-cysteine sulfoxide (alliin) and paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 299-309 importin 9 Homo sapiens 151-155 26934847-3 2016 The aim of the present study was to study the impact of altered actin transport between the cytoplasm and nucleus by the downregulation of importin-9 (IPO9) in breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7 cells exposed to an apoptosis-inducing combination of garlic-derived S-allyl-L-cysteine sulfoxide (alliin) and paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 311-314 importin 9 Homo sapiens 139-149 34968485-6 2022 Our data showed that down-regulation of DIAPH1 expression decreased PTX sensitivity in both cell lines by reducing apoptosis or necrosis. Paclitaxel 68-71 diaphanous related formin 1 Homo sapiens 40-46 34968485-7 2022 Analysis of MT stability by Western blotting revealed a decreased concentration of stable, detyrosinated MTs in PTX-treated DIAPH1 knock-down compared to control cells. Paclitaxel 112-115 diaphanous related formin 1 Homo sapiens 124-130 34968485-9 2022 In vitro analysis with recombinant DIAPH1 protein showed that PTX and DIAPH1 exhibited additive effects on MT-polymerization, showing that also in a cell-free system DIAPH1 increased the effect of PTX on MT-stability. Paclitaxel 197-200 diaphanous related formin 1 Homo sapiens 35-41 26934847-3 2016 The aim of the present study was to study the impact of altered actin transport between the cytoplasm and nucleus by the downregulation of importin-9 (IPO9) in breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7 cells exposed to an apoptosis-inducing combination of garlic-derived S-allyl-L-cysteine sulfoxide (alliin) and paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 311-314 importin 9 Homo sapiens 151-155 34968485-9 2022 In vitro analysis with recombinant DIAPH1 protein showed that PTX and DIAPH1 exhibited additive effects on MT-polymerization, showing that also in a cell-free system DIAPH1 increased the effect of PTX on MT-stability. Paclitaxel 197-200 diaphanous related formin 1 Homo sapiens 70-76 26934847-6 2016 Moreover, the effect of the downregulation of IPO9 on cell death induced by the combination of PTX and alliin was also investigated. Paclitaxel 95-98 importin 9 Homo sapiens 46-50 34968485-9 2022 In vitro analysis with recombinant DIAPH1 protein showed that PTX and DIAPH1 exhibited additive effects on MT-polymerization, showing that also in a cell-free system DIAPH1 increased the effect of PTX on MT-stability. Paclitaxel 197-200 diaphanous related formin 1 Homo sapiens 166-172 34968485-10 2022 Together, our data strongly indicate that DIAPH1 increases the response of Ovca cells to PTX by enhancing PTX-mediated MT-stability. Paclitaxel 89-92 diaphanous related formin 1 Homo sapiens 42-48 26993770-0 2016 MicroRNA-16 sensitizes breast cancer cells to paclitaxel through suppression of IKBKB expression. Paclitaxel 46-56 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 80-85 34968485-10 2022 Together, our data strongly indicate that DIAPH1 increases the response of Ovca cells to PTX by enhancing PTX-mediated MT-stability. Paclitaxel 106-109 diaphanous related formin 1 Homo sapiens 42-48 26993770-5 2016 Up-regulation of IKBKB suppressed Taxol-induced apoptosis and led to an increased resistance to Taxol, and restoring IKBKB expression in miR-16-overexpressing breast cancer cells recovered Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 34-39 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 17-22 26993770-5 2016 Up-regulation of IKBKB suppressed Taxol-induced apoptosis and led to an increased resistance to Taxol, and restoring IKBKB expression in miR-16-overexpressing breast cancer cells recovered Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 96-101 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 17-22 34415232-0 2021 MicroRNA-624-mediated ARRDC3/YAP/HIF1alpha axis enhances esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell resistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 29-32 26993770-5 2016 Up-regulation of IKBKB suppressed Taxol-induced apoptosis and led to an increased resistance to Taxol, and restoring IKBKB expression in miR-16-overexpressing breast cancer cells recovered Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 96-101 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 17-22 26993770-6 2016 Moreover, miR-16 was highly expressed in Taxol-sensitive breast cancer tissues compared with Taxol-resistant tissues, and there was an inverse correlation between miR-16 expression and IKBKB expression in breast cancer tissues. Paclitaxel 41-46 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 185-190 26993770-6 2016 Moreover, miR-16 was highly expressed in Taxol-sensitive breast cancer tissues compared with Taxol-resistant tissues, and there was an inverse correlation between miR-16 expression and IKBKB expression in breast cancer tissues. Paclitaxel 93-98 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 185-190 34415232-10 2021 miR-624 downregulated ARRDC3 to increase YAP and HIF1alpha expression so as to enhance ESCC cell resistance to CIS and PT in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 119-121 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 41-44 26993770-8 2016 Taken together, our data demonstrates that miR-16 sensitizes breast cancer cells to Taxol through the suppression of IKBKB expression, and targeting miR-16/IKBKB axis will be a promising strategy for overcoming Taxol resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 84-89 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 117-122 26993770-8 2016 Taken together, our data demonstrates that miR-16 sensitizes breast cancer cells to Taxol through the suppression of IKBKB expression, and targeting miR-16/IKBKB axis will be a promising strategy for overcoming Taxol resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 84-89 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 156-161 34696661-0 2021 Carbonic anhydrase 12 gene silencing reverses the sensitivity of paclitaxel in drug-resistant breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 65-75 carbonic anhydrase 12 Homo sapiens 0-21 26993770-8 2016 Taken together, our data demonstrates that miR-16 sensitizes breast cancer cells to Taxol through the suppression of IKBKB expression, and targeting miR-16/IKBKB axis will be a promising strategy for overcoming Taxol resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 211-216 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 117-122 26993770-8 2016 Taken together, our data demonstrates that miR-16 sensitizes breast cancer cells to Taxol through the suppression of IKBKB expression, and targeting miR-16/IKBKB axis will be a promising strategy for overcoming Taxol resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 211-216 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 156-161 34696661-1 2021 This study aimed to investigate the effects of carbonic anhydrase 12 (CA12)-siRNA on the paclitaxel sensitivity of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 89-99 carbonic anhydrase 12 Homo sapiens 47-68 34696661-1 2021 This study aimed to investigate the effects of carbonic anhydrase 12 (CA12)-siRNA on the paclitaxel sensitivity of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 89-99 carbonic anhydrase 12 Homo sapiens 70-74 26988911-1 2016 We previously reported that ATP7B is involved in cisplatin resistance and ATP7A confers multidrug resistance (MDR) in cancer cells.In this study, we show that ATP7B expressing cells also are resistant to doxorubicin, SN-38, etoposide, and paclitaxel as well as cisplatin.In ATP7B expressing cells, doxorubicin relocated from the nuclei to the late-endosome at 4 hours after doxorubicin exposure. Paclitaxel 239-249 ATPase copper transporting beta Gallus gallus 159-164 34696661-7 2021 The growth rate of CA12-siRNA treated MCF-7 TaxR cells with paclitaxel (PTX) co-culture was markedly declined at 48 hours. Paclitaxel 60-70 carbonic anhydrase 12 Homo sapiens 19-23 34696661-7 2021 The growth rate of CA12-siRNA treated MCF-7 TaxR cells with paclitaxel (PTX) co-culture was markedly declined at 48 hours. Paclitaxel 72-75 carbonic anhydrase 12 Homo sapiens 19-23 34696661-11 2021 Our results indicated that the application of PTX combined silencing CA12 was able to activate the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway and promote MCF-7 TaxR apoptosis. Paclitaxel 46-49 carbonic anhydrase 12 Homo sapiens 69-73 34696661-12 2021 CA12 silencing in the PTX-resistant breast cancer cell can reverse the sensitivity of PTX. Paclitaxel 86-89 carbonic anhydrase 12 Homo sapiens 0-4 34109887-7 2021 CONCLUSIONS: This carrier strategy for small molecule drugs is based on naturally evolved interactions between long-chain fatty acids (LCFAs) and Human Serum Albumin (HSA), demonstrated here for PTX. Paclitaxel 195-198 albumin Mus musculus 152-165 26988911-1 2016 We previously reported that ATP7B is involved in cisplatin resistance and ATP7A confers multidrug resistance (MDR) in cancer cells.In this study, we show that ATP7B expressing cells also are resistant to doxorubicin, SN-38, etoposide, and paclitaxel as well as cisplatin.In ATP7B expressing cells, doxorubicin relocated from the nuclei to the late-endosome at 4 hours after doxorubicin exposure. Paclitaxel 239-249 ATPase copper transporting beta Gallus gallus 159-164 34626199-14 2021 JAK2 regulated paclitaxel-resistant CAF phenotype transition. Paclitaxel 15-25 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 26910911-7 2016 The tumor suppressor PLK2 inhibited SiHa cell proliferation, reduced cell viability, and promoted paclitaxel/cisplatin -induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 98-108 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 21-25 26910911-9 2016 Our study demonstrated that HPV16 E7 could increase DGCR8 to promote the generation of miR-27b, which accelerated cell proliferation and inhibited paclitaxel-induced cell apoptosis through down-regulating PLK2. Paclitaxel 147-157 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 205-209 21044799-3 2011 Anti-tumor efficacy of paclitaxel-loaded pH-responsive expansile nanoparticles (Pax-eNP) was evaluated in vitro and in in vivo murine models of malignant peritoneal mesothelioma. Paclitaxel 23-33 centromere protein H Mus musculus 84-87 34761735-9 2021 Patients in the high MKL1 expression group showed sensitivity to paclitaxel, while those in the low expression group showed potential sensitivity for cisplatin and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 65-75 myocardin related transcription factor A Homo sapiens 21-25 26892177-0 2016 Downregulation of cytokeratin 18 is associated with paclitaxel-resistance and tumor aggressiveness in prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 52-62 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 18-32 34740994-9 2021 In general, our study found (1) miR-26a-5p was a protective factor of breast cancer, while OTUD6B-AS1 and MTDH were risk factors; (2) OTUD6B-AS1 was the up-stream regulator of miR-26a-5p verified by luciferase; (3) up-regulation of miR-26a-5p and down-regulation of MTDH promoted cellular cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (PTX) in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 305-315 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 141-144 26892177-4 2016 By comparing the nuclear matrix protein (NMP) patterns of DU145-TxR cells, the previously established stable paclitaxel-resistant PCa cells, with that of the parental DU145 cells using two-dimensional electrophoresis, we found that cytokeratin 18 (CK18) is downregulated in DU145-TxR cells. Paclitaxel 109-119 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 232-246 26892177-5 2016 The downregulation of CK18 in DU145-TxR cells at mRNA, NMP and total cellular protein levels was validated by real-time RT-PCR, immunoblotting and immunofluorescence, indicating that the downregulation of CK18 was a global effect in DU145-TxR cells due to paclitaxel-resistance. Paclitaxel 256-266 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 22-26 21934338-0 2011 Paclitaxel, ifosfamide and cisplatin (TIP) beyond its original indication for salvage treatment of germ cell tumors. Paclitaxel 0-10 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 38-41 34600241-0 2021 Synthesis of small molecules targeting paclitaxel-induced MyD88 expression in triple-negative breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 39-49 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 58-63 34600241-1 2021 Acquired paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) can be inferred from the overexpression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) proteins and the activation of the TLR4/MyD88 cascading signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 9-19 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 157-200 21187454-4 2010 The CCL2 gene expression evaluated by RT-PCR was investigated in relation to chemo-response/clinical outcomes in the OC patients and to sensitivity to cisplatin/paclitaxel in the OCCLs. Paclitaxel 161-171 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 4-8 21187454-9 2010 The cells expressing higher levels of CCL2 were more sensitive to paclitaxel and cisplatin as compared to those lines expressing lower levels of this chemokine. Paclitaxel 66-76 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 38-42 26943585-0 2016 Novel Mad2-targeting miR-493-3p controls mitotic fidelity and cancer cells" sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 6-10 21187454-10 2010 Up-regulation of CCL2 in the PAT-7 cell line further enhanced the response of these cells to paclitaxel (p = 0.0001) and led to decreased invasion (p = 0.0009). Paclitaxel 93-103 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 17-21 34600241-1 2021 Acquired paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) can be inferred from the overexpression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) proteins and the activation of the TLR4/MyD88 cascading signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 9-19 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 202-207 34600241-1 2021 Acquired paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) can be inferred from the overexpression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) proteins and the activation of the TLR4/MyD88 cascading signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 9-19 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 249-254 34600241-1 2021 Acquired paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) can be inferred from the overexpression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) proteins and the activation of the TLR4/MyD88 cascading signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 21-24 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 157-200 34600241-1 2021 Acquired paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) can be inferred from the overexpression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) proteins and the activation of the TLR4/MyD88 cascading signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 21-24 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor Homo sapiens 202-207 34582111-0 2021 FSC231 alleviates paclitaxel-induced neuralgia by inhibiting the interactions between PICK1 and GluA2 and activates GSK-3beta and ERK1/2. Paclitaxel 18-28 protein interacting with PRKCA 1 Rattus norvegicus 86-91 21215055-0 2010 [Role of folate receptor 1 in paclitaxel-resistance of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells]. Paclitaxel 30-40 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 9-26 21215055-2 2010 METHODS: The expressions of FOLR1 in CNE-1, CNE-1/Taxol (paclitaxel-resistance cells) and NP69 was detected by cDNA microarray, reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), Western blot and immunocytochemistry. Paclitaxel 50-55 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 28-33 21215055-2 2010 METHODS: The expressions of FOLR1 in CNE-1, CNE-1/Taxol (paclitaxel-resistance cells) and NP69 was detected by cDNA microarray, reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), Western blot and immunocytochemistry. Paclitaxel 57-67 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 28-33 25982274-5 2016 Through protecting cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, expression of miR-520h promoted the drug resistance of human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 30-40 microRNA 520h Homo sapiens 74-82 34582111-0 2021 FSC231 alleviates paclitaxel-induced neuralgia by inhibiting the interactions between PICK1 and GluA2 and activates GSK-3beta and ERK1/2. Paclitaxel 18-28 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Rattus norvegicus 116-125 21215055-4 2010 RESULTS: The expressions of FOLR1 gene in CNE-1/Taxol cells and CNE-1 cells were 2636.0 and 176.0, respectively. Paclitaxel 48-53 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 28-33 21215055-6 2010 The high expression of FOLR1 in CNE-1/Taxol was verified by semi-quantative RT-PCR, and its expression level was positively correlated to the degree of drug-resistance (r(2) = 0.8719). Paclitaxel 38-43 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 23-28 34582111-2 2021 METHODS: The expression level of PICK1 in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) of rats was changed by vector plasmid, and the effect of PICK1 on paclitaxel (PTL)-induced neuralgia of rats was observed in collaboration with FSC231 treatment. Paclitaxel 135-145 protein interacting with PRKCA 1 Rattus norvegicus 33-38 21215055-8 2010 The sensitivity of CNE-1/Taxol to paclitaxel significantly increased after inhibition of FOLR1 gene expression by siRNA, and its IC(50) value was decreased by 59.6% (t = 6.92, P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 34-44 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 89-94 34582111-2 2021 METHODS: The expression level of PICK1 in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) of rats was changed by vector plasmid, and the effect of PICK1 on paclitaxel (PTL)-induced neuralgia of rats was observed in collaboration with FSC231 treatment. Paclitaxel 135-145 protein interacting with PRKCA 1 Rattus norvegicus 126-131 21215055-9 2010 CONCLUSIONS: The expression of FOLR1 is closely related to the occurrence of NPC and Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 85-90 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 31-36 34582111-2 2021 METHODS: The expression level of PICK1 in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) of rats was changed by vector plasmid, and the effect of PICK1 on paclitaxel (PTL)-induced neuralgia of rats was observed in collaboration with FSC231 treatment. Paclitaxel 147-150 protein interacting with PRKCA 1 Rattus norvegicus 33-38 34582111-2 2021 METHODS: The expression level of PICK1 in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) of rats was changed by vector plasmid, and the effect of PICK1 on paclitaxel (PTL)-induced neuralgia of rats was observed in collaboration with FSC231 treatment. Paclitaxel 147-150 protein interacting with PRKCA 1 Rattus norvegicus 126-131 21215055-10 2010 FOLR1 gene may be one of the important target molecules in NPC treatment and reversion of the paclitaxel-resistance in NPC. Paclitaxel 94-104 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 0-5 34582111-8 2021 CONCLUSION: FSC231 activates GSK-3beta/ERK1/2 by inhibiting the interaction between PICK1 and GluA2 and alleviates PTL-induced DRG neuralgia in rats. Paclitaxel 115-118 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Rattus norvegicus 29-38 26304156-1 2016 BACKGROUND: A recent phase III trial compared the efficacy of cisplatin-topotecan (a topoisomerase I inhibitor) followed by carboplatin-paclitaxel (Arm 1) versus paclitaxel-carboplatin (Arm 2) in women with newly diagnosed stage IIB or greater ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 136-146 ADRM1 26S proteasome ubiquitin receptor Homo sapiens 148-153 34582111-8 2021 CONCLUSION: FSC231 activates GSK-3beta/ERK1/2 by inhibiting the interaction between PICK1 and GluA2 and alleviates PTL-induced DRG neuralgia in rats. Paclitaxel 115-118 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 39-45 34749510-5 2021 Results: Compared with the control group, the PTX + PSO-PLNs group showed increased apoptosis and reduced migration, invasion and expression of phosphorylated IRAK1 and NF-kappaB, with significant inhibition of tumor growth and lung metastases and no obvious toxicity. Paclitaxel 46-49 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 159-164 25961928-0 2016 Paclitaxel targets FOXM1 to regulate KIF20A in mitotic catastrophe and breast cancer paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 0-10 kinesin family member 20A Homo sapiens 37-43 20091169-10 2010 CONCLUSIONS: The MTD for weekly paclitaxel plus daily PTK/ZK is 75 mg/m(2) and 750 mg. PK analysis revealed a significant drug-drug interaction, with an increase in paclitaxel clearance. Paclitaxel 165-175 protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta Homo sapiens 54-57 34768915-6 2021 In addition, combination treatment with UA and PTX significantly activated p-GSK-3beta and suppressed the activation of Akt and FOXM1 in ESCC cells. Paclitaxel 47-50 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 77-86 34803458-2 2021 Here, it is aimed to investigate the differences in the expression levels of let-7a, miR-10b, miR-21, miR-125b, miR-145, miR-155, miR-200c, miR-221, miR-222 and miR-335, which associated with gene and proteins in MCF-7 (parental) and MCF-7s (Mammosphere/stem cell-enriched population/CD44+/CD24-cells) cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 321-331 microRNA 200c Homo sapiens 130-138 26820614-6 2016 Additionally, expression of chimeric P-gp was able to confer a paclitaxel-resistant phenotype to HeLa cells characteristic of P-gp-mediated drug resistance. Paclitaxel 63-73 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 37-41 26820614-6 2016 Additionally, expression of chimeric P-gp was able to confer a paclitaxel-resistant phenotype to HeLa cells characteristic of P-gp-mediated drug resistance. Paclitaxel 63-73 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 126-130 34803458-2 2021 Here, it is aimed to investigate the differences in the expression levels of let-7a, miR-10b, miR-21, miR-125b, miR-145, miR-155, miR-200c, miR-221, miR-222 and miR-335, which associated with gene and proteins in MCF-7 (parental) and MCF-7s (Mammosphere/stem cell-enriched population/CD44+/CD24-cells) cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 321-331 microRNA 335 Homo sapiens 161-168 26900348-8 2016 RESULTS: We identified 22 TSGs involved in PTX resistance, including BRCA1, TP53, PTEN, APC, CDKN1A, CDKN2A, HIN-1, RASSF1, YAP, ING4, PLK2, FBW7, BLU, LZTS1, REST, FADD, PDCD4, TGFBI, ING1, Bax, PinX1 and hEx. Paclitaxel 43-46 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 135-139 20130910-0 2010 Recombinant human endostatin improves anti-tumor efficacy of paclitaxel by normalizing tumor vasculature in Lewis lung carcinoma. Paclitaxel 61-71 collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 18-28 34692516-7 2021 Collectively, our data indicate that ATL-1 can sensitize TNBC cells to paclitaxel by blocking CTGF expression and fibroblast activation and could be helpful in future research to determine the value of ATL-1 in the clinical setting. Paclitaxel 71-81 cellular communication network factor 2 Mus musculus 94-98 20130910-5 2010 RESULTS: The anti-tumor efficacy of paclitaxel was significantly improved 7 days after the treatment of rh-endostatin. Paclitaxel 36-46 collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 107-117 20498641-7 2010 Mechanistic studies indicate that the specific phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI-3K), Akt and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors, but not the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) inhibitor, not only abrogate erbB3-mediated upregulation of Survivin, but also reinforce the erbB2/erbB3-coexpressing breast cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced growth inhibition. Paclitaxel 338-348 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 47-72 26900348-8 2016 RESULTS: We identified 22 TSGs involved in PTX resistance, including BRCA1, TP53, PTEN, APC, CDKN1A, CDKN2A, HIN-1, RASSF1, YAP, ING4, PLK2, FBW7, BLU, LZTS1, REST, FADD, PDCD4, TGFBI, ING1, Bax, PinX1 and hEx. Paclitaxel 43-46 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 165-169 26900348-8 2016 RESULTS: We identified 22 TSGs involved in PTX resistance, including BRCA1, TP53, PTEN, APC, CDKN1A, CDKN2A, HIN-1, RASSF1, YAP, ING4, PLK2, FBW7, BLU, LZTS1, REST, FADD, PDCD4, TGFBI, ING1, Bax, PinX1 and hEx. Paclitaxel 43-46 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 185-189 26838546-6 2016 Paclitaxel/MWE decreased EEA1 immunofluorescence staining and increased the expression of PTEN, indicating that the regimen inhibited the formation of the recycling endosome, which is required for cytokinesis. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 90-94 26838546-7 2016 Paclitaxel/MWE also retarded tumor growth in a TSGH 8301 xenograft model via activation of PTEN and Caspase 3. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 91-95 26838546-8 2016 These data demonstrated a synergistic effect on the anticancer efficacy of paclitaxel through MWE supplementation by promoting mitotic catastrophe through the activation of PTEN, providing a novel and effective therapeutic option for bladder cancer treatment strategies. Paclitaxel 75-85 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 173-177 20460378-7 2010 We verified that miR-125b, miR-221, miR-222, and miR-923 were up-regulated in Taxol-resistant cancer cells by real-time PCR. Paclitaxel 78-83 microRNA 221 Homo sapiens 27-34 20460378-7 2010 We verified that miR-125b, miR-221, miR-222, and miR-923 were up-regulated in Taxol-resistant cancer cells by real-time PCR. Paclitaxel 78-83 microRNA 222 Homo sapiens 36-43 34746887-2 2021 In this study, we present a case of SMARCA4-UT with vertebral and chest wall invasion that successfully underwent conversion surgery after treatment with atezolizumab in combination with bevacizumab, paclitaxel, and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 200-210 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 36-43 20219607-0 2010 Benefit of anti-HER2-coated paclitaxel-loaded immuno-nanoparticles in the treatment of disseminated ovarian cancer: Therapeutic efficacy and biodistribution in mice. Paclitaxel 28-38 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 16-20 34298004-5 2021 Both BAS-DOX and BAS-TX showed up-regulation of FOXC1 and its experimental down-regulation re-sensitized cells to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 forkhead box C1 Homo sapiens 48-53 20651349-12 2010 Silencing of beta-catenin decreased transcription of these ABC transporter genes; beta-catenin-silenced cells became relatively sensitive to paclitaxel and irinotecan. Paclitaxel 141-151 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 13-25 20651349-12 2010 Silencing of beta-catenin decreased transcription of these ABC transporter genes; beta-catenin-silenced cells became relatively sensitive to paclitaxel and irinotecan. Paclitaxel 141-151 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 82-94 25867061-3 2016 Here, we show a strong correlation between miR-621 expression and chemosensitivity to paclitaxel plus carboplatin (PTX/CBP) regimen, an effective neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 86-96 microRNA 621 Homo sapiens 43-50 26636884-0 2016 Folate Receptor Targeted Delivery of siRNA and Paclitaxel to Ovarian Cancer Cells via Folate Conjugated Triblock Copolymer to Overcome TLR4 Driven Chemotherapy Resistance. Paclitaxel 47-57 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 135-139 20822025-5 2010 RESULT: The efflux rate of paclitaxel was faster than the absorption rates across the MDR1-MDCK II monolayer cells with highly expressed P-gp. Paclitaxel 27-37 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 137-141 26636884-8 2016 Consequently, TLR4 knock down within SKOV-3 cells resensitized them toward paclitaxel (PTX) treatment, and apoptotic events increased. Paclitaxel 75-85 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 14-18 34638704-7 2021 Moreover, the down-regulation of TRPV1 in DRG of Nogo-A KO rats after injection of CFA was reversed by intrathecal injection of paclitaxel, a microtubule stabilizer. Paclitaxel 128-138 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 33-38 26636884-8 2016 Consequently, TLR4 knock down within SKOV-3 cells resensitized them toward paclitaxel (PTX) treatment, and apoptotic events increased. Paclitaxel 87-90 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 14-18 26148901-0 2016 Retrospective analysis of second-line chemotherapy outcomes with paclitaxel or docetaxel in correlation with STMN1 polymorphism in advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients. Paclitaxel 65-75 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 19727732-10 2010 Further, RNAi studies demonstrated that both SSAT and SMO play a significant role in the response of MDA-MB-231 cells to treatment with BENSpm and 5-FU or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 155-165 smoothened, frizzled class receptor Homo sapiens 54-57 20395330-8 2010 RESULTS: Baseline uptake of (99m)Tc-annexin V in breast tumors was about 2-fold higher than the uptake in normal breast tissue (demonstrating some ongoing apoptosis); tracer uptake increased at 1 and 3 h after paclitaxel administration (to almost double the baseline value) and then declined to levels even lower than baseline. Paclitaxel 210-220 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 36-45 26148901-4 2016 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Using HRM-PCR technique, we evaluated the -2166C>T SNP of STMN1 gene in DNA from peripheral blood leucocytes of 54 advanced NSCLC patients treated in second-line monotherapy with docetaxel or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 218-228 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 34175815-6 2021 Upstream mediators of EMT such as ZEB1/2, TGF-beta, microRNAs, and so on are involved in regulating response of cancer cells to PTX and DTX. Paclitaxel 128-131 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 42-50 26270131-0 2016 Taxol prevents myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by inducing JNK-mediated HO-1 expression. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 66-69 20646644-5 2010 In comparisons with other groups, the treatment of paclitaxel and then zoledronic acid induced the maximal apoptosis (14.96%) and necrosis (14.37%) as shown by Annexin V-FITC/PI double-staining flow cytometry. Paclitaxel 51-61 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 160-169 34479917-7 2021 Furthermore, paclitaxel induced ROS-mediated DNA damage that triggered the activation of the extrinsic pathway of apoptosis via the up-regulation of death receptor (DR5) and caspase-8 activation. Paclitaxel 13-23 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 174-183 26270131-4 2016 OBJECTIVE: We hypothesize that taxol protects cardiac myocytes possibly by preserving myocardial mitochondrial function and inducing HO-1 expression through the JNK pathway. Paclitaxel 31-36 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 161-164 26270131-13 2016 Furthermore, the expression level of HO-1 increased with taxol treatments, which could be inhibited by the specific inhibitor of JNK, SP600125. Paclitaxel 57-62 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 129-132 26270131-16 2016 Interestingly, taxol induced the expression of HO-1 via the JNK pathway in cardiac myocytes. Paclitaxel 15-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 60-63 20085902-0 2010 Predictive and prognostic values of tau and ERCC1 in advanced breast cancer patients treated with paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 98-108 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 44-49 34479917-9 2021 Paclitaxel induced cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase in response to DNA damage, in association with the suppression of CDC25A, Cdk2 and Cyclin E1 protein expression. Paclitaxel 0-10 cyclin dependent kinase 2 Homo sapiens 127-131 34479918-8 2021 The apoptotic effects of paclitaxel were observed by increased levels of cleaved caspase-3 (Asp 175), cleaved caspase-9 (Asp 330) and cleaved PARP (Asp 214). Paclitaxel 25-35 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 142-146 20145118-7 2010 We found that a pan-MLK inhibitor (CEP-11004) limited Taxol-induced cell death and that E(2) accentuated this limitation. Paclitaxel 54-59 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 13 Homo sapiens 20-23 34405891-12 2022 JAK2 partially reversed the effect of apatinib on enhancing sensitivity of GC cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 87-90 Janus kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 34421585-4 2021 Compared with paclitaxel or HY alone, the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) increased significantly, while glutathione reductase (GR) activity and intracellular glutathione (GSH) levels decreased significantly in the combination group. Paclitaxel 14-24 glutathione reductase Mus musculus 112-133 20082533-0 2010 Downregulation of miR-21 enhances chemotherapeutic effect of taxol in breast carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 61-66 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 18-24 20082533-4 2010 The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) values for taxol were significantly decreased to a greater extent in the cells transfected with miR-21 inhibitor compared with cells treated with taxol alone. Paclitaxel 51-56 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 136-142 20082533-4 2010 The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) values for taxol were significantly decreased to a greater extent in the cells transfected with miR-21 inhibitor compared with cells treated with taxol alone. Paclitaxel 186-191 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 136-142 20082533-5 2010 Taxol treatment also increased the percentage of apoptotic breast cancer cells in miR-21 inhibitor transfected cells compared with control cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 82-88 20082533-6 2010 Furthermore, treatment of the miR-21 inhibitor-transfected cells with the anti-cancer drugs taxol resulted in significantly reduced cell viability and invasiveness compared with control cells. Paclitaxel 92-97 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 30-36 26782519-0 2015 Effects of stathmin 1 silencing by siRNA on sensitivity of esophageal cancer cells Eca-109 to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 94-104 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 11-21 26782519-1 2015 We investigated the effects of stathmin 1 (STMN1) silencing by small interfering (siRNA) on the sensitivity of esophageal cancer cells Eca-109 to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 146-156 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 31-41 26782519-4 2015 The effects of STMN1 silencing by siRNA on the sensitivity of esophageal cancer cells Eca-109 to paclitaxel was tested by MTT and colony formation assays. Paclitaxel 97-107 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 26782519-7 2015 The sensitivity of STMN1 siRNA-transfected Eca-109 cells to paclitaxel was significantly increased (P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 60-70 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 26782519-9 2015 STMN1 silencing by siRNA may enhance the sensitivity of esophageal cancer cells Eca-109 to paclitaxel and induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 91-101 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 34421585-4 2021 Compared with paclitaxel or HY alone, the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) increased significantly, while glutathione reductase (GR) activity and intracellular glutathione (GSH) levels decreased significantly in the combination group. Paclitaxel 14-24 glutathione reductase Mus musculus 135-137 34131286-12 2021 Last, drug response analysis revealed lncRNA ENSG00000230082 (PRRT3-AS1) is a potential resistance biomarker for paclitaxel in BRCA treatment. Paclitaxel 113-123 prostaglandin D2 receptor Homo sapiens 68-71 19720054-5 2010 Our results showed that lapatinib and erlotinib dose-dependently enhanced the sensitivity of MRP7-transfected HEK293 cells to several established MRP7 substrates, specifically docetaxel, paclitaxel, vinblastine and vinorelbine, whereas there was no or a less effect on the control vector transfected HEK293 cells. Paclitaxel 187-197 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 93-97 34097831-2 2021 Cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP3A4 and CYP2C8, which metabolically inactivate PTX in hepatic tissue, are overexpressed in malignant breast tissues. Paclitaxel 74-77 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 8 Homo sapiens 35-41 26474677-1 2015 The combination of high dose of oral lapatinib (LAPA), a HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor, with intravenous paclitaxel (PTX) exhibited a clinical survival advantage compared with PTX alone against HER2 positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 106-116 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 195-199 26474677-1 2015 The combination of high dose of oral lapatinib (LAPA), a HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor, with intravenous paclitaxel (PTX) exhibited a clinical survival advantage compared with PTX alone against HER2 positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 118-121 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 195-199 26474677-6 2015 The most synergistic effect was found between LAPA and PTX on the cell line overexpressing both HER2 and P-gp, and the mechanisms related to LAPA-induced inhibition on P-gp expression, more G2/M phase arrest of PTX and more uptake of PTX in tumor cells. Paclitaxel 55-58 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 96-100 34088893-7 2021 We investigated the in vitro effect of Smac-mimetic added to carboplatin and paclitaxel treatment of ovarian cancer cells expressing wild type and low Caspase 8 levels, which resulted in a 2-4-fold enhancement of cell death. Paclitaxel 77-87 caspase 8 Homo sapiens 151-160 26474677-6 2015 The most synergistic effect was found between LAPA and PTX on the cell line overexpressing both HER2 and P-gp, and the mechanisms related to LAPA-induced inhibition on P-gp expression, more G2/M phase arrest of PTX and more uptake of PTX in tumor cells. Paclitaxel 211-214 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 96-100 26474677-6 2015 The most synergistic effect was found between LAPA and PTX on the cell line overexpressing both HER2 and P-gp, and the mechanisms related to LAPA-induced inhibition on P-gp expression, more G2/M phase arrest of PTX and more uptake of PTX in tumor cells. Paclitaxel 211-214 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 96-100 26474677-9 2015 To summarize, this localized co-delivery system with good synergistic effects between LAPA and PTX might offer a potential strategy for HER2 and P-gp positive breast cancer. Paclitaxel 95-98 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 136-140 26462028-8 2015 These data together suggest that blocking the Snail-induced EMT with the ALK5 inhibitor attenuates metastasis after paclitaxel-therapy and that this combinatorial approach could prove useful in treating breast cancer. Paclitaxel 116-126 transforming growth factor beta receptor 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 20552056-5 2010 Taxol (which stabilizes microtubules) normalized the PD tubulin ratio and reduced alpha-synuclein oligomerization. Paclitaxel 0-5 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 82-97 19944065-6 2010 EGCG pretreatment caused a 29% and 38% decrease in TF activity on thrombin and thrombin/paclitaxel treatment, respectively. Paclitaxel 88-98 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 51-53 19944065-7 2010 Real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) showed that thrombin and thrombin/paclitaxel-induced 3.0-fold and 4.6-fold TF mRNA expressions compared with the control. Paclitaxel 76-86 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 117-119 19944065-8 2010 EGCG pretreatment caused an 82% and 72% decrease in TF mRNA expression on thrombin and thrombin/paclitaxel treatment, respectively. Paclitaxel 96-106 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 52-54 19944065-9 2010 The c-Jun terminal NH2 kinase (JNK) inhibitor SP600125 reduced thrombin/paclitaxel-induced TF expression. Paclitaxel 72-82 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 91-93 19944065-12 2010 In conclusion, EGCG can inhibit TF expression in thrombin/paclitaxel-stimulated endothelial cells via the inhibition of JNK phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 58-68 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 32-34 20346445-1 2010 Subclinical doses of Paclitaxel (PTX) given 1day prior to a HER-2/neu (neu)-targeted, granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-secreting whole-cell vaccine enhances neu-specific T cell responses and slows neu(+) tumor growth in tolerized HER-2/neu (neu-N) mice. Paclitaxel 21-31 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 60-69 20346445-1 2010 Subclinical doses of Paclitaxel (PTX) given 1day prior to a HER-2/neu (neu)-targeted, granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-secreting whole-cell vaccine enhances neu-specific T cell responses and slows neu(+) tumor growth in tolerized HER-2/neu (neu-N) mice. Paclitaxel 21-31 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 66-69 20346445-1 2010 Subclinical doses of Paclitaxel (PTX) given 1day prior to a HER-2/neu (neu)-targeted, granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-secreting whole-cell vaccine enhances neu-specific T cell responses and slows neu(+) tumor growth in tolerized HER-2/neu (neu-N) mice. Paclitaxel 21-31 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 71-74 20346445-1 2010 Subclinical doses of Paclitaxel (PTX) given 1day prior to a HER-2/neu (neu)-targeted, granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-secreting whole-cell vaccine enhances neu-specific T cell responses and slows neu(+) tumor growth in tolerized HER-2/neu (neu-N) mice. Paclitaxel 21-31 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 71-74 20346445-2 2010 We demonstrate that co-administration of PTX and Cyclophosphamide (CY) synergizes to slow tumor growth, and that in vitro, DC precursors exposed to PTX before LPS maturation results in greater co-stimulatory molecule expression, IL-12 production, and the ability to induce CD8(+) T cells with enhanced lytic activity against neu(+) tumors. Paclitaxel 148-151 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 325-328 26464363-8 2015 Thereafter, changed in expression of single miRNAs (miR221*, miR222 and miR222*) following paclitaxel treatment were analyzed using a quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Paclitaxel 91-101 microRNA 221 Homo sapiens 52-58 20001661-2 2010 The protective effects of the strong antioxidant, beta-1,3-D-glucan, against liver damage induced by taxol were also investigated. Paclitaxel 101-106 hemoglobin, beta adult major chain Mus musculus 50-58 34149413-6 2021 Furthermore, autophagy in ADQ-treated breast CSCs was blocked by taxol via regulation of beta-catenin/ABCG2 signaling. Paclitaxel 65-70 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (Junior blood group) Mus musculus 102-107 19855003-6 2009 Sensitization to taxol was achieved by reducing levels of Mps1 or BubR1, proteins having dual roles in checkpoint activation and chromosome alignment, but not by reducing Mad2, functioning solely in the mitotic checkpoint. Paclitaxel 17-22 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 66-71 26464363-8 2015 Thereafter, changed in expression of single miRNAs (miR221*, miR222 and miR222*) following paclitaxel treatment were analyzed using a quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Paclitaxel 91-101 microRNA 222 Homo sapiens 61-67 26464363-8 2015 Thereafter, changed in expression of single miRNAs (miR221*, miR222 and miR222*) following paclitaxel treatment were analyzed using a quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Paclitaxel 91-101 microRNA 222 Homo sapiens 72-78 26464363-11 2015 Regulation of miR222* expression under paclitaxel treatment seems to be different in human papillomavirus (HPV)-negative and HPV-positive HNSCC cell lines. Paclitaxel 39-49 microRNA 222 Homo sapiens 14-20 19826044-3 2009 Here, we showed that treatment of 22Rv1, a PTEN-positive CRPC cell line, with paclitaxel and its semisynthetic analogue docetaxel decreases expression of the androgen receptor (AR)-activated genes prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and Nkx3.1 but increases expression of the AR repression gene maspin, suggesting that Taxol treatment inhibits AR activity. Paclitaxel 78-88 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 43-47 34277801-0 2021 Apatinib enhances the anti-tumor effect of paclitaxel via the PI3K/p65/Bcl-xl pathway in triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 43-53 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 71-77 19826044-3 2009 Here, we showed that treatment of 22Rv1, a PTEN-positive CRPC cell line, with paclitaxel and its semisynthetic analogue docetaxel decreases expression of the androgen receptor (AR)-activated genes prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and Nkx3.1 but increases expression of the AR repression gene maspin, suggesting that Taxol treatment inhibits AR activity. Paclitaxel 78-88 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 197-228 19665763-12 2009 paclitaxel combined with daily administration of 1-MT significantly prolonged the survival of the SK-IDO-xenografted mice compared to treatment with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 0-10 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Mus musculus 101-104 26442514-0 2015 Effect of the association of 1-methyl-DL-tryptophan with paclitaxel on the expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase in cultured cancer cells from patients with breast cancer. Paclitaxel 57-67 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 89-116 26442514-8 2015 The supplemented cultures showed that the most significant differences in the expression of IDO were observed in the group treated with paclitaxel associated with 1-MT continuous supplementation, reducing enzyme expression from 12.06 to 3.56 %. Paclitaxel 136-146 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 92-95 26503059-5 2015 Pharmacologic inhibition of IRAK1 is able to reverse paclitaxel resistance by triggering massive apoptosis at least in part through inhibiting p38-MCL1 pro-survival pathway. Paclitaxel 53-63 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 147-151 34277801-2 2021 This study aimed to investigate the synergistic effects of apatinib and paclitaxel (PTX) on triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) in vivo and in vitro, and to explore the molecular mechanism of the PI3K/p65/Bcl-xl pathway. Paclitaxel 72-82 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 206-212 34277801-2 2021 This study aimed to investigate the synergistic effects of apatinib and paclitaxel (PTX) on triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) in vivo and in vitro, and to explore the molecular mechanism of the PI3K/p65/Bcl-xl pathway. Paclitaxel 84-87 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 206-212 34277801-4 2021 Western blot (WB) was conducted to detect protein expression levels of PI3K, p65, and Bcl-xl after the application of apatinib and PTX. Paclitaxel 131-134 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 86-92 25904021-8 2015 Collectively, our observations provide evidence that NSC23925 in combination with paclitaxel may prevent the onset of Pgp or antiapoptotic-mediated paclitaxel resistance, and improve the long-term clinical outcome in patients with ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 82-92 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 118-121 19787264-10 2009 Conversely, at least one isoform of BRD8 gave growth advantage and resistance to taxol when stably overexpressed in HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 81-86 bromodomain containing 8 Homo sapiens 36-40 26065826-10 2015 Paclitaxel treatment resulted in phosphorylation of Inhibitor alpha of NFkappaB (IkappaBalpha) in DRG resulting in an apparent release of NFkappaB from the IkappaBalpha-NFkappaB complex as increased expression of nuclear NFkappaB was also observed. Paclitaxel 0-10 NFKB inhibitor alpha Rattus norvegicus 81-93 34277801-10 2021 Conclusions: Apatinib could enhance the anti-tumor effect of PTX on TNBC cells through the PI3K/p65/Bcl-xl molecular pathway, and apatinib combined with PTX might be a promising option for TNBC treatment. Paclitaxel 61-64 BCL2-like 1 Mus musculus 100-106 26065826-10 2015 Paclitaxel treatment resulted in phosphorylation of Inhibitor alpha of NFkappaB (IkappaBalpha) in DRG resulting in an apparent release of NFkappaB from the IkappaBalpha-NFkappaB complex as increased expression of nuclear NFkappaB was also observed. Paclitaxel 0-10 NFKB inhibitor alpha Rattus norvegicus 156-168 26722421-9 2015 15 genes of 762 transcripts on this chromosome region were consistently up-regulated detected by cDNA microarray in three taxol resistant sub-lines, and functionally clustered into various groups, including genes related to vascular formation vascular formation (ANGPT1), apoptosis (MYC, TOP1MT), cell adhesion and cell cycle (PPP1R16A, SDC2, CA2, ANKRD46), gene regulation (HRSP12, ZNF696, SLC39A4, POP1), metabolism (PYCRL). Paclitaxel 122-127 pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 3 Homo sapiens 419-424 19560278-0 2009 Stress hormones mediate drug resistance to paclitaxel in human breast cancer cells through a CDK-1-dependent pathway. Paclitaxel 43-53 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 93-98 35220552-8 2022 In addition, the low-WM score group was expected to be more sensitive to programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) therapy and showed lower predicted IC50 of chemotherapy drugs paclitaxel and cisplatin treatment. Paclitaxel 174-184 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 73-104 19560278-7 2009 Inhibition of CDK-1 abrogated stress hormone-mediated reversal of paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity, indicating that the protective effect of stress hormones act through a CDK-1-dependent mechanism. Paclitaxel 66-76 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 19560278-7 2009 Inhibition of CDK-1 abrogated stress hormone-mediated reversal of paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity, indicating that the protective effect of stress hormones act through a CDK-1-dependent mechanism. Paclitaxel 66-76 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 170-175 19823672-4 2009 Coincubating cells with a sublethal concentration of paclitaxel in combination with each of 2,000 small molecule compounds from the National Cancer Institute Diversity Set Library, we identified a previously uncharacterized molecule, NSC23925, that inhibits Pgp1 and reverses MDR1 (Pgp1) but does not inhibit MRP or BCRP-mediated MDR. Paclitaxel 53-63 BCR pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 316-320 35220552-8 2022 In addition, the low-WM score group was expected to be more sensitive to programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) therapy and showed lower predicted IC50 of chemotherapy drugs paclitaxel and cisplatin treatment. Paclitaxel 174-184 programmed cell death 1 Homo sapiens 106-110 25797390-9 2015 Treatment with paclitaxel made the tubulopodia rigid, preventing their attachment to the TCR-binding surface and the reorientation of the cell body with the intracellular structures. Paclitaxel 15-25 T cell receptor beta variable 20/OR9-2 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 89-92 35179085-6 2022 These results could be because more PTX-loaded Tf/FA-F127-PLA Ps entered C6 cells through both FA-Folate Receptor (FR) and Tf-Transferrin Receptor (TfR) specific affinity and thus possessed the better anti-tumor ability. Paclitaxel 36-39 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 123-146 26424893-0 2015 The Cancer Chemotherapeutic Paclitaxel Increases Human and Rodent Sensory Neuron Responses to TRPV1 by Activation of TLR4. Paclitaxel 28-38 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 117-121 26424893-2 2015 The hypothesis tested was that paclitaxel produces these adverse effects at least in part by sensitizing transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1) through Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling. Paclitaxel 31-41 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 170-190 26424893-2 2015 The hypothesis tested was that paclitaxel produces these adverse effects at least in part by sensitizing transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1) through Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling. Paclitaxel 31-41 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 192-196 26424893-5 2015 Cotreatment of rats with lipopolysaccharide from the photosynthetic bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides (LPS-RS), a TLR4 inhibitor, prevents the increase in numbers of TRPV1(+) neurons by paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 186-196 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 114-118 26424893-7 2015 Paclitaxel and LPS sensitize TRPV1 in HEK293 cells stably expressing human TLR4 and transiently expressing human TRPV1. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 75-79 26424893-10 2015 In summary, TLR4 was activated by paclitaxel and led to sensitization of TRPV1. Paclitaxel 34-44 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 12-16 26424893-12 2015 Significance statement: In this original work, it is shown for the first time that paclitaxel activates peripheral sensory and spinal neurons directly and sensitizes these cells to transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1)-mediated capsaicin responses via Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in multiple species. Paclitaxel 83-93 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 271-291 26424893-12 2015 Significance statement: In this original work, it is shown for the first time that paclitaxel activates peripheral sensory and spinal neurons directly and sensitizes these cells to transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1)-mediated capsaicin responses via Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in multiple species. Paclitaxel 83-93 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 293-297 19654226-7 2009 Moreover, in paclitaxel-treated, MOG-immunized mice, there was a complete inhibition of the recruitment of myeloid cells (especially macrophages) to the peripheral lymphoid organs. Paclitaxel 13-23 myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein Mus musculus 33-36 19674193-5 2009 Here, we have shown that taxol and vinblastine induce multiple arms of the ER stress response, including up-regulation of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) expression, X-box binding protein 1 splicing and eukaryotic initiation factor 2alpha phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 25-30 X-box binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 171-194 19674193-9 2009 Inhibition of JNK and caspase-7 abrogates EGCG sensitization of breast cancer cells to taxol and vinblastine. Paclitaxel 87-92 caspase 7 Homo sapiens 22-31 26087191-4 2015 COL11A1 or c/EBPbeta downregulation suppressed chemoresistance, whereas COL11A1 overexpression attenuated sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel.The c/EBPbeta binding site in the COL11A1 promoter was identified as the major determinant of cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced COL11A1 expression. Paclitaxel 135-145 collagen type XI alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 72-79 19410561-4 2009 FG020326 significantly potentiated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and vincristine in the ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein, P-gp) overexpressing cells KBv200 and MCF-7/adr, but not in the ABCB1 negative parental cell lines KB and MCF-7. Paclitaxel 55-65 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 126-130 26087191-4 2015 COL11A1 or c/EBPbeta downregulation suppressed chemoresistance, whereas COL11A1 overexpression attenuated sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel.The c/EBPbeta binding site in the COL11A1 promoter was identified as the major determinant of cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced COL11A1 expression. Paclitaxel 135-145 collagen type XI alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 72-79 35179085-6 2022 These results could be because more PTX-loaded Tf/FA-F127-PLA Ps entered C6 cells through both FA-Folate Receptor (FR) and Tf-Transferrin Receptor (TfR) specific affinity and thus possessed the better anti-tumor ability. Paclitaxel 36-39 transferrin receptor Homo sapiens 148-151 26087191-4 2015 COL11A1 or c/EBPbeta downregulation suppressed chemoresistance, whereas COL11A1 overexpression attenuated sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel.The c/EBPbeta binding site in the COL11A1 promoter was identified as the major determinant of cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced COL11A1 expression. Paclitaxel 135-145 collagen type XI alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 72-79 26087191-4 2015 COL11A1 or c/EBPbeta downregulation suppressed chemoresistance, whereas COL11A1 overexpression attenuated sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel.The c/EBPbeta binding site in the COL11A1 promoter was identified as the major determinant of cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced COL11A1 expression. Paclitaxel 255-265 collagen type XI alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 0-7 26087191-4 2015 COL11A1 or c/EBPbeta downregulation suppressed chemoresistance, whereas COL11A1 overexpression attenuated sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel.The c/EBPbeta binding site in the COL11A1 promoter was identified as the major determinant of cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced COL11A1 expression. Paclitaxel 255-265 collagen type XI alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 72-79 26087191-4 2015 COL11A1 or c/EBPbeta downregulation suppressed chemoresistance, whereas COL11A1 overexpression attenuated sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel.The c/EBPbeta binding site in the COL11A1 promoter was identified as the major determinant of cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced COL11A1 expression. Paclitaxel 255-265 collagen type XI alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 72-79 26087191-4 2015 COL11A1 or c/EBPbeta downregulation suppressed chemoresistance, whereas COL11A1 overexpression attenuated sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel.The c/EBPbeta binding site in the COL11A1 promoter was identified as the major determinant of cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced COL11A1 expression. Paclitaxel 255-265 collagen type XI alpha 1 chain Homo sapiens 72-79 19661300-10 2009 Both SB-T-1216 and paclitaxel activated caspase-3, caspase-9, caspase-2 and caspase-8 in sensitive as well as resistant cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 51-60 19661300-10 2009 Both SB-T-1216 and paclitaxel activated caspase-3, caspase-9, caspase-2 and caspase-8 in sensitive as well as resistant cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 caspase 2 Homo sapiens 62-71 19661300-11 2009 CONCLUSION: Cell death induced by both paclitaxel and novel taxane SB-T-1216 in breast cancer cells is associated with caspase activation and with the formation of interphase microtubule bundles. Paclitaxel 39-49 caspase 2 Homo sapiens 119-126 19591684-6 2009 DCs treated with antimicrotubule agents vincristine, vinblastine, and paclitaxel or with antimetabolites 5-aza-2-deoxycytidine and methotrexate, showed increased expression of CD83 and CD40 molecules. Paclitaxel 70-80 CD83 molecule Homo sapiens 176-180 18977553-0 2009 Expression of ERCC1 and class III beta-tubulin in non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 115-125 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 14-19 18977553-11 2009 This retrospective study indicates that immunostaining for ERCC1 and class III beta-tubulin may be useful for predicting survival in NSCLC patients receiving carboplatin and paclitaxel against recurrent tumors after curative resection and can provide information critical for planning personalized chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 174-184 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 59-64 35218722-9 2022 Moreover, functional experiments demonstrated that SMYD5 silencing abrogated cell proliferation, migration and invasion and enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in HCC. Paclitaxel 133-143 SMYD family member 5 Homo sapiens 51-56 19305429-7 2009 Reducing Gadd45gamma expression by small hairpin RNAs partially enhanced paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 73-83 growth arrest and DNA damage inducible gamma Homo sapiens 9-20 19247716-0 2009 MDR1/P-gp and VEGF synergistically enhance the invasion of Hep-2 cells with multidrug resistance induced by taxol. Paclitaxel 108-113 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 5-9 26183396-4 2015 We have recently shown that high levels of TAZ in cancer cells result in Taxol resistance through up-regulation of downstream targets Cyr61 and CTGF. Paclitaxel 73-78 cellular communication network factor 1 Homo sapiens 134-139 35634452-9 2022 However, whole cell voltage clamp experiments in TRPM8 expressing TRG neurons indicated that both oxaliplatin and paclitaxel increased Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated channel (HCN), voltage gated sodium channel (Nav), and menthol evoked TRPM8 currents. Paclitaxel 114-124 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 8 Mus musculus 49-54 26344694-0 2015 Forkhead box K2 modulates epirubicin and paclitaxel sensitivity through FOXO3a in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 41-51 forkhead box K2 Homo sapiens 0-15 26344694-3 2015 Clonogenic and cell viability assays showed that enhanced FOXK2 expression sensitizes MCF-7 breast cancer cells to paclitaxel or epirubicin treatment, whereas FOXK2 depletion by small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) confers drug resistance. Paclitaxel 115-125 forkhead box K2 Homo sapiens 58-63 26344694-4 2015 Our data also showed that the activation of the tumour suppressor FOXO3a by paclitaxel and epirubicin is mediated through the induction of FOXK2, as depletion of FOXK2 by siRNA limits the induction of FOXO3a by these drugs in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 76-86 forkhead box K2 Homo sapiens 139-144 19412420-0 2009 SPARC Expression Correlates with Tumor Response to Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel in Head and Neck Cancer Patients. Paclitaxel 65-75 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 0-5 26344694-6 2015 Furthermore, we also uncovered that FOXK2 is deregulated and, therefore, can express at high levels in the nucleus of both the paclitaxel and epirubicin drug-resistant MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 127-137 forkhead box K2 Homo sapiens 36-41 35634452-9 2022 However, whole cell voltage clamp experiments in TRPM8 expressing TRG neurons indicated that both oxaliplatin and paclitaxel increased Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated channel (HCN), voltage gated sodium channel (Nav), and menthol evoked TRPM8 currents. Paclitaxel 114-124 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 8 Mus musculus 257-262 26004124-7 2015 The present study demonstrated that miR-148a inhibited cell proliferation and promoted the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 microRNA 148a Homo sapiens 36-44 19412420-2 2009 It was hypothesized that because of a SPARC-albumin interaction, tumoral SPARC facilitates the accumulation of albumin in the tumor and increases the effectiveness of albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 181-191 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 38-43 19412420-2 2009 It was hypothesized that because of a SPARC-albumin interaction, tumoral SPARC facilitates the accumulation of albumin in the tumor and increases the effectiveness of albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 181-191 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 73-78 19412420-6 2009 Response to nab-paclitaxel was higher for SPARC-positive patients (10/12, 83%) than SPARC-negative patients (1/4, 25%). Paclitaxel 16-26 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 42-47 26004124-12 2015 Therefore, the results of the present study suggested that miR-148a inhibited the proliferation and promoted the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of ovarian cancer cells, and this may be partly attributed to direct targeting of PDIA3. Paclitaxel 113-123 microRNA 148a Homo sapiens 59-67 19412420-6 2009 Response to nab-paclitaxel was higher for SPARC-positive patients (10/12, 83%) than SPARC-negative patients (1/4, 25%). Paclitaxel 16-26 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 84-89 35586672-4 2022 Cellular viability, apoptosis, apoptotic factors, and RAP1 signaling regulators were detected in the PNC cells (CNE-1 and HNE-2) and the subcutaneous CNE-1 transplanted nude mice treated with PTX or/and TSAIII. Paclitaxel 192-195 RAS-related protein 1a Mus musculus 54-58 19414339-0 2009 Development of targeted therapy with paclitaxel incorporated into EGF-conjugated nanoparticles. Paclitaxel 37-47 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 66-69 19414339-3 2009 MATERIALS AND METHODS: EGF was conjugated to poly [MPC-co-n-butyl methacrylate-co-p-nitrophenyloxycarbonyl poly (ethylene glycol) methacrylate] (PMBN) and mixed with PTX. Paclitaxel 166-169 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 23-26 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 34-37 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 56-59 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 34-37 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 77-80 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 34-37 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 94-98 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 34-37 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 118-122 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 86-89 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 56-59 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 86-89 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 77-80 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 86-89 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 94-98 25894372-0 2015 Overexpression of stathmin is resistant to paclitaxel treatment in patients with non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 43-53 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 18-26 25894372-11 2015 The findings demonstrated that paclitaxel effect may be interfered with stathmin; overexpression of stathmin is a predictive marker for a worse prognosis in patients with NSCLC who were treated by both platinum and paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 31-41 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 72-80 25894372-11 2015 The findings demonstrated that paclitaxel effect may be interfered with stathmin; overexpression of stathmin is a predictive marker for a worse prognosis in patients with NSCLC who were treated by both platinum and paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 31-41 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 100-108 25894372-11 2015 The findings demonstrated that paclitaxel effect may be interfered with stathmin; overexpression of stathmin is a predictive marker for a worse prognosis in patients with NSCLC who were treated by both platinum and paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 215-225 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 100-108 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 86-89 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 56-59 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 86-89 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 77-80 26036638-0 2015 MicroRNA-101 inhibits cell progression and increases paclitaxel sensitivity by suppressing MCL-1 expression in human triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 53-63 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 91-96 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 86-89 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 94-98 35430566-7 2022 RESULTS: SLFN12 over-expression increased TNBC sensitivity to radiation, carboplatin, paclitaxel, zoledronic acid, and camptothecin, but not to olaparib. Paclitaxel 86-96 schlafen family member 12 Homo sapiens 9-15 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 86-89 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 56-59 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 86-89 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 77-80 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 86-89 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 94-98 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 86-89 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 56-59 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 86-89 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 77-80 19414339-4 2009 The cytotoxicity of the resulting PTX incorporated into EGF-conjugated PMBN (EGF-PMBN-PTX) on EGFR-overexpressing and EGFR-deficient cell lines was compared with PTX incorporated into PMBN alone (PMBN-PTX) and PTX alone. Paclitaxel 86-89 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 94-98 19414339-6 2009 EGF-PMBN-PTX, PMBN-PTX, PTX or NaCl solution was injected intraperitoneally. Paclitaxel 9-12 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 0-3 19414339-7 2009 RESULTS: The cytotoxicity and antitumor effect of EGF-PMBN-PTX were significantly greater than those of PMBN-PTX for EGFR-overexpressing cells but not for an EGFR-deficient line. Paclitaxel 59-62 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 50-53 19414339-7 2009 RESULTS: The cytotoxicity and antitumor effect of EGF-PMBN-PTX were significantly greater than those of PMBN-PTX for EGFR-overexpressing cells but not for an EGFR-deficient line. Paclitaxel 109-112 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 117-121 19414339-8 2009 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that EGF-PMBN-PTX may represent a more potent targeted therapy for tumors overexpressing EGFR. Paclitaxel 48-51 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 39-42 19414339-8 2009 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that EGF-PMBN-PTX may represent a more potent targeted therapy for tumors overexpressing EGFR. Paclitaxel 48-51 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 123-127 26036638-2 2015 The aim of our study was to investigate the functional role of both miR-101 and MCL-1 in the sensitivity of human triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 154-164 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 80-85 26036638-10 2015 Suppression of MCL-1 enhanced the sensitivity of MDA-MB-435 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 69-79 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 15-20 26036638-11 2015 Furthermore, miR-101 increased paclitaxel sensitivity by inhibiting MCL-1 expression. Paclitaxel 31-41 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 68-73 25896630-5 2015 Using an EMT PCR array based on the screening of 84 genes, the expression of FOXC2 was notably upregulated in paclitaxel-resistant NPC cells (CNE2/t). Paclitaxel 110-120 forkhead box C2 Homo sapiens 77-82 25896630-8 2015 In an NPC xenograft mouse model, the downregulation of FOXC2 expression in the resistant NPC cells increased their sensitivity to paclitaxel treatment, resulting in reduced tumor growth. Paclitaxel 130-140 forkhead box C2 Mus musculus 55-60 26146988-7 2015 In addition, CDK5 knockdown alone and in combination with paclitaxel induced G1 cell cycle arrest and caspase 3 dependent apoptotic cell death associated with post-translational upregulation and nuclear translocation of TP53 and p27(Kip1) as well as TP53-dependent transcriptional induction of p21(Cip1) in wild type TP53 cancer cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 233-237 26146988-8 2015 Treatment of HEYA8 and A2780 wild type TP53 xenografts in nu/nu mice with CDK5 siRNA and paclitaxel produced significantly greater growth inhibition than either treatment alone. Paclitaxel 89-99 transformation related protein 53 Mus musculus 39-43 26146988-10 2015 CDK5 modulates paclitaxel sensitivity by regulating AKT activation, the cell cycle and caspase-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 15-25 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 19048624-4 2009 In addition, the overexpression of HB-EGF in paclitaxel-treated SKOV3 cells resulted in modulation of paclitaxel-evoked MAPK signaling, including marked activation of ERK and Akt, and minimized activation of JNK and p38 MAPK, indicating that HB-EGF is involved in drug sensitivity through the balance of anti-apoptotic and pro-apoptotic signals induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 35-41 19048624-4 2009 In addition, the overexpression of HB-EGF in paclitaxel-treated SKOV3 cells resulted in modulation of paclitaxel-evoked MAPK signaling, including marked activation of ERK and Akt, and minimized activation of JNK and p38 MAPK, indicating that HB-EGF is involved in drug sensitivity through the balance of anti-apoptotic and pro-apoptotic signals induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 35-41 19048624-6 2009 More prominently, the administration of paclitaxel with CRM197 resulted in synergistic anti-tumor effects in SKOV3 cells and in SKOV3 cells overexpressing HB-EGF in xenografted mice. Paclitaxel 40-50 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 155-161 35437787-6 2022 MicroRNAs (miRNAs) can have opposite effects on PTX resistance (stimulation or inhibition) via influencing YES1, SK2, MRP1, and STAT3. Paclitaxel 48-51 sphingosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 113-116 26146988-11 2015 CDK5 inhibition can potentiate paclitaxel activity in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 19471665-1 2009 OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel plus platinum followed by radical hysterectomy with radical surgery alone in patients with stage IB2-IIA bulky cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 68-78 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 176-179 35437787-6 2022 MicroRNAs (miRNAs) can have opposite effects on PTX resistance (stimulation or inhibition) via influencing YES1, SK2, MRP1, and STAT3. Paclitaxel 48-51 mutS homolog 3 Homo sapiens 118-122 35449243-8 2022 Both in vitro and in vivo, NEDD9-depletion attenuated stemness, CIN, cell/tumor growth, while enhancing paclitaxel effectiveness. Paclitaxel 104-114 neural precursor cell expressed, developmentally down-regulated 9 Homo sapiens 27-32 25827073-0 2015 AC1MMYR2 impairs high dose paclitaxel-induced tumor metastasis by targeting miR-21/CDK5 axis. Paclitaxel 27-37 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 76-82 25827073-0 2015 AC1MMYR2 impairs high dose paclitaxel-induced tumor metastasis by targeting miR-21/CDK5 axis. Paclitaxel 27-37 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 83-87 35535347-15 2022 Moreover, there was a positive correlation between NEIL3 levels and chemosensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 nei like DNA glycosylase 3 Homo sapiens 51-56 25827073-4 2015 Here we showed that abnormal activation of miR-21/CDK5 axis was associated with breast cancer lymph node metastasis, which was also contribute to high dose taxol-induced invasion and epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) in both breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231 and glioblastoma cell line U87VIII. Paclitaxel 156-161 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 43-49 25827073-4 2015 Here we showed that abnormal activation of miR-21/CDK5 axis was associated with breast cancer lymph node metastasis, which was also contribute to high dose taxol-induced invasion and epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) in both breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231 and glioblastoma cell line U87VIII. Paclitaxel 156-161 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 50-54 25827073-9 2015 Taken together, our work demonstrated that AC1MMYR2 appeared to be a promising strategy in combating taxol induced cancer metastasis by targeting miR-21/CDK5 axis, which highlighted the potential for development of therapeutic modalities for better clinic taxol application. Paclitaxel 101-106 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 146-152 25827073-9 2015 Taken together, our work demonstrated that AC1MMYR2 appeared to be a promising strategy in combating taxol induced cancer metastasis by targeting miR-21/CDK5 axis, which highlighted the potential for development of therapeutic modalities for better clinic taxol application. Paclitaxel 101-106 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 153-157 19107118-6 2009 We also observed that radiation-induced AC upregulation was sufficient to create cross-resistance to chemotherapy as demonstrated by decreased sensitivity to Taxol and C(6) ceramide compared to controls. Paclitaxel 158-163 N-acylsphingosine amidohydrolase 1 Homo sapiens 40-42 35566403-11 2022 Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) containing both paclitaxel and cisplatin induced a reduction in stromal FoxP3 Treg numbers and an increase in stromal and intratumoral CD8 T cells. Paclitaxel 48-58 forkhead box P3 Homo sapiens 104-109 19128972-1 2009 Three fluorescent probes 3a,3b, and 4 have been synthesized through conjugation of fluorescein and difluorescein groups to the 7-OH of C-2 modified paclitaxel and cephalomannine derivatives with very high affinity to microtubules. Paclitaxel 148-158 complement C2 Homo sapiens 135-138 25838397-7 2015 Consistent with these findings, chemosensitive ovarian cells grown in the presence of recombinant POSTN promoted resistance to carboplatin and paclitaxel treatment in vitro. Paclitaxel 143-153 periostin Homo sapiens 98-103 26086592-3 2015 Here, we silenced the taxol-sensitizer genes identified (acrbp, atp6v0d2, fgd4, hs6st2, psma6, and tubgcp2) in nine other cancer cell types (including lung, cervical, ovarian, and hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines) that showed reduced cell viability in the presence of a sub-lethal concentration of taxol. Paclitaxel 22-27 ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit d2 Homo sapiens 64-72 18842333-0 2009 Implication of the Akt2/survivin pathway as a critical target in paclitaxel treatment in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 65-75 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 19-23 35391656-15 2022 In conclusion, the present study showed that circ-CEP128 silencing could increase the paclitaxel sensitivity of CC by regulating the miR-432-5p/MCL1 axis. Paclitaxel 86-96 microRNA 432 Mus musculus 133-140 18842333-1 2009 PURPOSE: Although multiple mechanisms have been implicated in paclitaxel (PTX)-induced resistance in ovarian cancer, recent evidence has suggested that Akt2 has an important role in the protection of cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-72 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 152-156 18842333-1 2009 PURPOSE: Although multiple mechanisms have been implicated in paclitaxel (PTX)-induced resistance in ovarian cancer, recent evidence has suggested that Akt2 has an important role in the protection of cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 211-221 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 152-156 18842333-2 2009 In the present study, we investigated the role of the Akt2/survivin pathway in paclitaxel-induced resistance by a modified method to generate an effective shRNA vector. Paclitaxel 79-89 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 54-58 18842333-3 2009 METHODS: We applied RNAi-mediated silencing techniques to investigate the mechanism of the Akt2/survivin pathway on PTX-induced resistance in ovarian cancer cells (A2780 and SKOV3). Paclitaxel 116-119 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 91-95 18842333-6 2009 RESULTS: Akt2 down-regulation sensitized ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, and inhibited survivin expression. Paclitaxel 65-75 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 9-13 26086592-7 2015 Notably, four of the five inducible taxol-sensitizer genes tested (acrbp, atp6v0d2, psma6, and tubgcp2) were upregulated in a taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 36-41 ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit d2 Homo sapiens 74-82 26086592-7 2015 Notably, four of the five inducible taxol-sensitizer genes tested (acrbp, atp6v0d2, psma6, and tubgcp2) were upregulated in a taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 126-131 ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit d2 Homo sapiens 74-82 35391656-15 2022 In conclusion, the present study showed that circ-CEP128 silencing could increase the paclitaxel sensitivity of CC by regulating the miR-432-5p/MCL1 axis. Paclitaxel 86-96 myeloid cell leukemia sequence 1 Mus musculus 144-148 35149198-7 2022 Additionally, PTX increased CGRP and substance P (SP) expression in the DRG and SDH, induced SDH microglia and astrocyte activation, and upregulated spinal tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) but not IL-1beta or IL-10 expression. Paclitaxel 14-17 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 28-32 19118001-1 2009 Multidrug resistance protein 7 (MRP7; ABCC10) is an ATP-binding cassette transporter which is able to transport amphipathic anions and confer resistance to docetaxel and, to a lesser extent, vincristine and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 0-30 19118001-1 2009 Multidrug resistance protein 7 (MRP7; ABCC10) is an ATP-binding cassette transporter which is able to transport amphipathic anions and confer resistance to docetaxel and, to a lesser extent, vincristine and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 32-36 35149198-9 2022 Furthermore, DUL (20 mg/kg/day) for 5 days markedly ameliorated PTX-induced TRPV1, CGRP, and SP upregulation in the DRG and SDH, and mitigated PTX-induced spinal cord glia activation and TNF-alpha expression. Paclitaxel 64-67 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 76-81 19118001-1 2009 Multidrug resistance protein 7 (MRP7; ABCC10) is an ATP-binding cassette transporter which is able to transport amphipathic anions and confer resistance to docetaxel and, to a lesser extent, vincristine and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 38-44 19118001-7 2009 In this drug-sensitive cellular background, MRP7 conferred high levels of resistance to docetaxel (46-fold), paclitaxel (116-fold), SN-38 (65-fold), daunorubicin (7.5-fold), etoposide (11-fold), and vincristine (56-fold). Paclitaxel 109-119 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 44-48 25938556-10 2015 Notably, the half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of GrB-Anis70-CPs were determined to be 6.25 and 5.94 nM for H460 and PC-3 cells, respectively, which were 2-3 orders of magnitude lower than that of chemotherapeutic drugs, such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 241-251 granzyme B Homo sapiens 62-65 35149198-9 2022 Furthermore, DUL (20 mg/kg/day) for 5 days markedly ameliorated PTX-induced TRPV1, CGRP, and SP upregulation in the DRG and SDH, and mitigated PTX-induced spinal cord glia activation and TNF-alpha expression. Paclitaxel 64-67 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 83-87 25625774-5 2015 By investigating the glutamine metabolism of breast cancer cells in response to treatment with Taxol in vitro, it was observed that Taxol induced the uptake of glutamine and the expression of GLS1. Paclitaxel 95-100 glutaminase Homo sapiens 192-196 25625774-5 2015 By investigating the glutamine metabolism of breast cancer cells in response to treatment with Taxol in vitro, it was observed that Taxol induced the uptake of glutamine and the expression of GLS1. Paclitaxel 132-137 glutaminase Homo sapiens 192-196 35149198-10 2022 Moreover, the pharmacological blockade of TRPV1 resulted in an analgesic effect on PTX-induced hyperalgesia. Paclitaxel 83-86 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 42-47 25625774-6 2015 Notably, Taxol-resistant cancer cells exhibited upregulation in the metabolism of glutamine and expression of GLS1. Paclitaxel 9-14 glutaminase Homo sapiens 110-114 35149198-11 2022 Collectively, these results suggest that DUL alleviates PTX-induced peripheral neuropathic pain by suppressing TRPV1 upregulation in the lumbar DRG and SDH, which is followed by a reduction in CGRP and SP release, as well as spinal glia activation and TNF-alpha expression. Paclitaxel 56-59 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 111-116 25625774-7 2015 In addition, overexpression of GLS1 rendered cancer cells resistant to Taxol, indicating that GLS1 may be the therapeutic target for overcoming Taxol resistance in clinical therapeutics. Paclitaxel 71-76 glutaminase Homo sapiens 31-35 25625774-7 2015 In addition, overexpression of GLS1 rendered cancer cells resistant to Taxol, indicating that GLS1 may be the therapeutic target for overcoming Taxol resistance in clinical therapeutics. Paclitaxel 144-149 glutaminase Homo sapiens 31-35 19920864-14 2009 sequential administration of gemcitabine followed by paclitaxel in first line treatment of advanced NSCLC had a favourable toxicity profile, a median TTP and OS comparable with other sequential trials and might, therefore, be a treatment option for NSCLC patients with high ERCC1 expression. Paclitaxel 53-63 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 274-279 25625774-7 2015 In addition, overexpression of GLS1 rendered cancer cells resistant to Taxol, indicating that GLS1 may be the therapeutic target for overcoming Taxol resistance in clinical therapeutics. Paclitaxel 144-149 glutaminase Homo sapiens 94-98 35149198-11 2022 Collectively, these results suggest that DUL alleviates PTX-induced peripheral neuropathic pain by suppressing TRPV1 upregulation in the lumbar DRG and SDH, which is followed by a reduction in CGRP and SP release, as well as spinal glia activation and TNF-alpha expression. Paclitaxel 56-59 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 193-197 25625774-8 2015 The results also demonstrated that knock-down of GLS1 using small interfering RNA, resensitized the Taxol-resistant breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 100-105 glutaminase Homo sapiens 49-53 25625774-8 2015 The results also demonstrated that knock-down of GLS1 using small interfering RNA, resensitized the Taxol-resistant breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 139-144 glutaminase Homo sapiens 49-53 35051418-0 2022 KHDRBS3 promotes paclitaxel resistance and induces glycolysis through modulated MIR17HG/CLDN6 signaling in epithelial ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 17-27 KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 3 Homo sapiens 0-7 25849888-6 2015 Interestingly, we found that c-myc and cyclin D1 increased significantly in transfected cells with increasing PTX concentration, and cell-survival rates remained at 60% while the PTX concentration increased. Paclitaxel 110-113 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 29-34 25849888-6 2015 Interestingly, we found that c-myc and cyclin D1 increased significantly in transfected cells with increasing PTX concentration, and cell-survival rates remained at 60% while the PTX concentration increased. Paclitaxel 179-182 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 29-34 25849888-8 2015 These results indicate that beta-catenin translation is initiated via the IRES and this is regulated by PTX, suggesting that regulation of the IRES-dependent translation of beta-catenin may be involved in the cancer cell response to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 104-107 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 28-40 18804099-0 2008 Differential sensitivity of human glioblastoma LN18 (PTEN-positive) and A172 (PTEN-negative) cells to Taxol for apoptosis. Paclitaxel 102-107 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 53-57 18804099-0 2008 Differential sensitivity of human glioblastoma LN18 (PTEN-positive) and A172 (PTEN-negative) cells to Taxol for apoptosis. Paclitaxel 102-107 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 78-82 18804099-4 2008 We examined the sensitivity of human glioblastoma LN18 (PTEN-positive) and A172 (PTEN-negative) cells to Taxol for induction of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 105-110 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 56-60 18804099-4 2008 We examined the sensitivity of human glioblastoma LN18 (PTEN-positive) and A172 (PTEN-negative) cells to Taxol for induction of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 105-110 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 81-85 35051418-4 2022 Here, we investigate the role of KHDRBS3 in glycolysis and increased resistance to PTX. Paclitaxel 83-86 KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 3 Homo sapiens 33-40 35051418-8 2022 Here, we investigate the role of KHDRBS3 in glycolysis and increased resistance to PTX. Paclitaxel 83-86 KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 3 Homo sapiens 33-40 35051418-9 2022 The expression of KHDRBS3 was up-regulated in PTX-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 46-49 KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 3 Homo sapiens 18-25 18664590-0 2008 Selective activation of cannabinoid CB2 receptors suppresses neuropathic nociception induced by treatment with the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel in rats. Paclitaxel 138-148 cannabinoid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 36-39 25849888-8 2015 These results indicate that beta-catenin translation is initiated via the IRES and this is regulated by PTX, suggesting that regulation of the IRES-dependent translation of beta-catenin may be involved in the cancer cell response to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 104-107 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 173-185 25849888-8 2015 These results indicate that beta-catenin translation is initiated via the IRES and this is regulated by PTX, suggesting that regulation of the IRES-dependent translation of beta-catenin may be involved in the cancer cell response to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 233-236 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 28-40 18664590-2 2008 The present studies were conducted to evaluate the efficacy of cannabinoid CB(2) receptor activation in suppressing painful peripheral neuropathy evoked by chemotherapeutic treatment with the antitumor agent paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 208-218 cannabinoid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 75-89 25849888-8 2015 These results indicate that beta-catenin translation is initiated via the IRES and this is regulated by PTX, suggesting that regulation of the IRES-dependent translation of beta-catenin may be involved in the cancer cell response to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 233-236 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 173-185 35327403-5 2022 Indeed, when MDR-overexpressing cancer cells were treated with a combination of BGJ 398 and PTX (or Dox), we observed a significant increase of apoptosis which was evidenced by an increased expression of cleaved forms of PARP, caspase-3, and increased numbers of Annexin V-positive cells, as well. Paclitaxel 92-95 collagen type XI alpha 2 chain Homo sapiens 221-225 18766004-10 2008 These results demonstrated that the relative efficacy of nab-paclitaxel was significantly higher compared with polysorbate-based docetaxel in HER2-negative tumors (three of three) and in HER2-positive tumors with high levels of SPARC. Paclitaxel 61-71 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 228-233 35238054-6 2022 MiR-497-5p was bound to TRPM2-AS and its inhibition reversed the effects of TRPM2-AS knockdown on cell progression and PTX resistance in PTX-resistant PCa cells. Paclitaxel 119-122 microRNA 497 Homo sapiens 0-7 25973606-6 2015 Our in-depth study revealed that high LDHB expression conferred resistance to taxol but not 5-fluorouracil or cisplatin. Paclitaxel 78-83 lactate dehydrogenase B Homo sapiens 38-42 35238054-6 2022 MiR-497-5p was bound to TRPM2-AS and its inhibition reversed the effects of TRPM2-AS knockdown on cell progression and PTX resistance in PTX-resistant PCa cells. Paclitaxel 137-140 microRNA 497 Homo sapiens 0-7 25973606-7 2015 LDHB deletion sensitized OSCC cell lines to taxol, whereas the introduction of LDHB decreased sensitivity to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 44-49 lactate dehydrogenase B Homo sapiens 0-4 35238054-8 2022 In conclusion, TRPM2-AS knockdown suppressed cell progression and PTX resistance in PTX-resistant PCa cells by miR-497-5p/FOXK1 axis. Paclitaxel 66-69 microRNA 497 Homo sapiens 111-118 25973606-7 2015 LDHB deletion sensitized OSCC cell lines to taxol, whereas the introduction of LDHB decreased sensitivity to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 109-114 lactate dehydrogenase B Homo sapiens 79-83 25973606-8 2015 Taxol induced a pronounced impact on LDHB-down-regulated OSCC cells in terms of apoptosis, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and energy metabolism. Paclitaxel 0-5 lactate dehydrogenase B Homo sapiens 37-41 18818514-3 2008 Here, we show that modified Arl2 expression level influences sensitivity to various anticancer compounds such as taxol, navelbine, gemcitabine and doxorubicin in MCF7 derived cell lines. Paclitaxel 113-118 ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 35238054-8 2022 In conclusion, TRPM2-AS knockdown suppressed cell progression and PTX resistance in PTX-resistant PCa cells by miR-497-5p/FOXK1 axis. Paclitaxel 84-87 microRNA 497 Homo sapiens 111-118 35079981-0 2022 Polarity protein Par3 sensitizes breast cancer to paclitaxel by promoting cell cycle arrest. Paclitaxel 50-60 par-3 family cell polarity regulator Homo sapiens 17-21 18691855-8 2008 RESULTS: TE1, with lower hsMAD2 and BubR1, showed greater sensitivity to paclitaxel and docetaxel compared with TE2, with higher hsMAD2 and BubR1. Paclitaxel 73-83 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 25-31 18691855-8 2008 RESULTS: TE1, with lower hsMAD2 and BubR1, showed greater sensitivity to paclitaxel and docetaxel compared with TE2, with higher hsMAD2 and BubR1. Paclitaxel 73-83 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 36-41 18691855-14 2008 Low hsMAD2 and BubR1 was associated with sensitivity to paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 56-66 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 4-10 25825248-3 2015 A sensitive electrochemical biosensor is also presented for the determination of Taxol based on ds-DNA decorated multiwall carbon nanotubes-TiO2/ZrO2-chitosan-modified pencil electrode (ds-DNA-MWNTs-TiO2/ZrO2-CHIT-PGE). Paclitaxel 81-86 chitinase 1 Homo sapiens 209-213 18691855-14 2008 Low hsMAD2 and BubR1 was associated with sensitivity to paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 56-66 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 15-20 35079981-3 2022 Here we aimed to explore a role of Polarity protein Par3 in improving paclitaxel effectiveness. Paclitaxel 70-80 par-3 family cell polarity regulator Homo sapiens 52-56 35079981-4 2022 METHODS: Breast cancer specimens from 45 patients were collected to study the relationship between Par3 expression and paclitaxel efficacy. Paclitaxel 119-129 par-3 family cell polarity regulator Homo sapiens 99-103 27040946-0 2015 Antagonism of miRNA-21 Sensitizes Human Gastric Cancer Cells to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 64-74 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 14-22 27040946-3 2015 The present study aimed to investigate the role of miR-21 in the development of drug resistance to paclitaxel in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 99-109 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 51-57 18644619-9 2008 CONCLUSIONS: The combination of paclitaxel, topotecan and carboplatin with G-CSF support appears active with acceptable toxicity in patients with metastatic or recurrent carcinoma of the endometrium. Paclitaxel 32-42 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 75-80 35079981-10 2022 RESULTS: Par3 expression was associated with good response of paclitaxel in breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 62-72 par-3 family cell polarity regulator Homo sapiens 9-13 35079981-11 2022 Consistently, Par3 over-expression significantly sensitized breast cancer cells to paclitaxel by promoting cell apoptosis and reducing cell proliferation. Paclitaxel 83-93 par-3 family cell polarity regulator Homo sapiens 14-18 18813780-0 2008 Low doses of paclitaxel potently induce apoptosis in human retinoblastoma Y79 cells by up-regulating E2F1. Paclitaxel 13-23 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 27040946-4 2015 Our study found that the expression of miR-21 upregulated in the paclitaxel resistant cell line SGC7901/paclitaxel compared to its parental line SGC7901. Paclitaxel 65-75 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 39-45 27040946-4 2015 Our study found that the expression of miR-21 upregulated in the paclitaxel resistant cell line SGC7901/paclitaxel compared to its parental line SGC7901. Paclitaxel 104-114 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 39-45 18813780-3 2008 The effect of PTX is accompanied by a potent induction of E2F1 which appears to play a critical role in the effects induced by PTX. Paclitaxel 14-17 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 18813780-3 2008 The effect of PTX is accompanied by a potent induction of E2F1 which appears to play a critical role in the effects induced by PTX. Paclitaxel 127-130 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 27040946-5 2015 Moreover, over-expression of miR-21 significantly decreased antiproliferative effects and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, while knockdown of miR-21 dramatically increased antiproliferative effects and apoptosis induction by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 111-121 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 29-35 35079981-12 2022 In Par3 overexpressing cells upon paclitaxel treatment, we observed intensified cell cycle arrests at metaphase. Paclitaxel 34-44 par-3 family cell polarity regulator Homo sapiens 3-7 18813780-4 2008 PTX induced a dose- and time-dependent effect, with G2/M arrest, cyclines A, E and B1 accumulation and a marked modification in the status of Cdc2-cyclin B1 complex, the major player of the G2/M checkpoint. Paclitaxel 0-3 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 142-146 18813780-4 2008 PTX induced a dose- and time-dependent effect, with G2/M arrest, cyclines A, E and B1 accumulation and a marked modification in the status of Cdc2-cyclin B1 complex, the major player of the G2/M checkpoint. Paclitaxel 0-3 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 147-156 35079981-13 2022 Further exploration showed that Par3 over-expression stabilized microtubules of breast cancer cells in response to paclitaxel and resists to microtubules instability induced by nocodazole, a microtubule-depolymerizing agent. Paclitaxel 115-125 par-3 family cell polarity regulator Homo sapiens 32-36 18806740-3 2008 RESULTS: Low dose of Taxol that cause apoptosis (25 nM) enhanced Rb protein phosphorylation, decreased the expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors p27(KIP1) and p21(WAF1) , and potentiated the accumulation of phosphorylated p53 and of the prolyl isomerase Pin1. Paclitaxel 21-26 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 Homo sapiens 156-159 25867275-0 2015 Phosphoglycerate kinase-1 is a predictor of poor survival and a novel prognostic biomarker of chemoresistance to paclitaxel treatment in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 113-123 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-25 25867275-8 2015 Furthermore, patients who underwent paclitaxel chemotherapy with high levels PGK1 expression had shorter OS than did those with low levels of PGK1 expression (P<0.001). Paclitaxel 36-46 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 77-81 18806740-3 2008 RESULTS: Low dose of Taxol that cause apoptosis (25 nM) enhanced Rb protein phosphorylation, decreased the expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors p27(KIP1) and p21(WAF1) , and potentiated the accumulation of phosphorylated p53 and of the prolyl isomerase Pin1. Paclitaxel 21-26 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 160-164 25867275-9 2015 Multivariate analysis indicated that PGK1 (P=0.001) was an independent predictor in the patients treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 110-120 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 37-41 18806740-3 2008 RESULTS: Low dose of Taxol that cause apoptosis (25 nM) enhanced Rb protein phosphorylation, decreased the expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors p27(KIP1) and p21(WAF1) , and potentiated the accumulation of phosphorylated p53 and of the prolyl isomerase Pin1. Paclitaxel 21-26 peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1 Homo sapiens 265-269 35079981-14 2022 CONCLUSION: Par3 facilitates polymeric forms of tubulin and stabilizes microtubule structure, which aggravates paclitaxel-induced delay at the metaphase-anaphase transition, leading to proliferation inhibition and apoptosis of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 111-121 par-3 family cell polarity regulator Homo sapiens 12-16 18806740-4 2008 High Taxol doses (100 and 1000 nM) that cause necrosis-like cell death drastically decreased Pin1 level in both cell lines. Paclitaxel 5-10 peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 18806740-7 2008 At higher doses of Taxol, there was a dramatic decrease of Pin1 levels which may be a reason for G(2)/M cell cycle arrest. Paclitaxel 19-24 peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1 Homo sapiens 59-63 25867275-10 2015 CONCLUSIONS: PGK1 is a prognostic biomarker of chemoresistance to paclitaxel treatment in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 66-76 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 35079981-15 2022 Par3 has a potential role in sensitizing breast cancer cells to paclitaxel, which may provide a more precise assessment of individual treatment and novel therapeutic targets. Paclitaxel 64-74 par-3 family cell polarity regulator Homo sapiens 0-4 18806742-2 2008 In this study, the activity of telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) and its gene expression levels were investigated in paclitaxel, docetaxel, vincristine and doxorubicin resistant human MCF-7 breast adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 124-134 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 65-70 34995995-1 2022 BACKGROUND: Taxol-resistance gene 1 (TXR1) is closely correlated with the paclitaxel resistance in the cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 74-84 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 12-35 25572118-0 2015 Silencing stathmin-modulating efficiency of chemotherapy for esophageal squamous cell cancer with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 98-108 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 10-18 25572118-5 2015 In this study we investigated the effect of stathmin gene silencing, using small interfering RNA (stathmin siRNA), on the efficacy of PTX in ESCC. Paclitaxel 134-137 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 44-52 34995995-1 2022 BACKGROUND: Taxol-resistance gene 1 (TXR1) is closely correlated with the paclitaxel resistance in the cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 74-84 proline rich 13 Homo sapiens 37-41 25572118-5 2015 In this study we investigated the effect of stathmin gene silencing, using small interfering RNA (stathmin siRNA), on the efficacy of PTX in ESCC. Paclitaxel 134-137 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 98-106 25572118-8 2015 Thus, combined chemotherapeutic agent PTX and stathmin siRNA could potentially enhance the therapeutic outcomes of PTX in treating ESCC. Paclitaxel 115-118 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 46-54 25643607-0 2015 Silencing dishevelled-1 sensitizes paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer cells via AKT/GSK-3beta/beta-catenin signalling. Paclitaxel 35-45 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 101-113 18982869-0 2008 Low expression of S100P associated with paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 40-50 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 18-23 18982869-3 2008 In this study, we investigated the association of S100P expression with paclitaxel sensitivity in ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 72-82 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 50-55 18982869-7 2008 The effect of S100P expression level on the survival of cells exposed to paclitaxel was measured using the MTT assay. Paclitaxel 73-83 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 14-19 18982869-10 2008 RESULTS: Lower S100P expression was associated with a survival advantage in OVCAR3 cells exposed to paclitaxel; the survival advantage in SKOV3 cells was smaller (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 100-110 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 15-20 18982869-11 2008 The survival advantage associated with decreased S100P expression was even greater for SKOV3 and OVCAR3 cells that had been transfected with S100P siRNA before being exposed to paclitaxel (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 177-187 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 49-54 35014689-5 2022 Furthermore, it was found that forkhead box transcription factor O1 (FOXO1) enhanced PTX-induced autophagy through a transcriptional activation pattern in MDA-MB-231 cells, which was associated with the downstream target genes autophagy related 5, class III phosphoinositide 3-kinase vacuolar protein sorting 34, autophagy related 4B cysteine peptidase, beclin 1 and microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3beta. Paclitaxel 85-88 autophagy related 4B cysteine peptidase Homo sapiens 313-352 18982869-12 2008 Consistent with this, the OVCAR3 cell clone that was transfected to overexpress S100P was more sensitive to paclitaxel (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 108-118 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 80-85 18982869-13 2008 CONCLUSIONS: Low S100P expression contributes to drug resistance to paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 68-78 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 17-22 18982869-14 2008 S100P expression thus might be a marker that can predict the effectiveness of paclitaxel based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 78-88 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 0-5 35014689-5 2022 Furthermore, it was found that forkhead box transcription factor O1 (FOXO1) enhanced PTX-induced autophagy through a transcriptional activation pattern in MDA-MB-231 cells, which was associated with the downstream target genes autophagy related 5, class III phosphoinositide 3-kinase vacuolar protein sorting 34, autophagy related 4B cysteine peptidase, beclin 1 and microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3beta. Paclitaxel 85-88 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta Homo sapiens 367-417 35141332-6 2022 Both the protein and mRNA expression levels of FOXM1 and ABCC5 transporters were significantly higher in the paclitaxel-resistant Caski/Taxol cells compared with Caski cells (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 109-119 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 5 Homo sapiens 57-62 18676833-9 2008 In conclusion, the current report not only unravels a novel mechanism to link Erk/Pin1 pathway and Mcl-1-mediated chemoresistance but also provides a plausible combination therapy, Taxol (Paclitaxel) plus Sorafenib, which was shown to be effective in killing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 181-186 peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 25677062-8 2015 RESULTS: Paclitaxel treated cells eventually developed MDR with overexpression of Pgp and MDR1, and with high activity of Pgp, while paclitaxel-NSC23925 co-treated cells remained sensitive to chemotherapeutic agents in both in vitro and in vivo models. Paclitaxel 9-19 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 82-85 25677062-8 2015 RESULTS: Paclitaxel treated cells eventually developed MDR with overexpression of Pgp and MDR1, and with high activity of Pgp, while paclitaxel-NSC23925 co-treated cells remained sensitive to chemotherapeutic agents in both in vitro and in vivo models. Paclitaxel 9-19 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 122-125 25483711-3 2015 Here we showed that Trx1 and FOXO1 were involved in paclitaxel (PTX)-induced drug resistance in ovarian cancer A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 52-62 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 20-24 25483711-3 2015 Here we showed that Trx1 and FOXO1 were involved in paclitaxel (PTX)-induced drug resistance in ovarian cancer A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 64-67 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 20-24 18676833-9 2008 In conclusion, the current report not only unravels a novel mechanism to link Erk/Pin1 pathway and Mcl-1-mediated chemoresistance but also provides a plausible combination therapy, Taxol (Paclitaxel) plus Sorafenib, which was shown to be effective in killing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 181-186 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 99-104 18676833-9 2008 In conclusion, the current report not only unravels a novel mechanism to link Erk/Pin1 pathway and Mcl-1-mediated chemoresistance but also provides a plausible combination therapy, Taxol (Paclitaxel) plus Sorafenib, which was shown to be effective in killing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 188-198 peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 25483711-4 2015 PTX induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) and resulted in Trx1 and FOXO1 nuclear translocation. Paclitaxel 0-3 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 58-62 18676833-9 2008 In conclusion, the current report not only unravels a novel mechanism to link Erk/Pin1 pathway and Mcl-1-mediated chemoresistance but also provides a plausible combination therapy, Taxol (Paclitaxel) plus Sorafenib, which was shown to be effective in killing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 188-198 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 99-104 35141332-10 2022 The knockdown of FOXM1 with shRNA or Siomycin A promotes paclitaxel-induced cell death by regulating ABCC5 gene transcription. Paclitaxel 57-67 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 5 Homo sapiens 101-106 35058503-6 2022 Knockdown of p53, RBL2, or the DREAM component LIN37 increased AURKA/B pathway gene expression and reduced paclitaxel and radiation toxicity in NSCLC cells. Paclitaxel 107-117 potassium voltage-gated channel interacting protein 3 Homo sapiens 31-36 34996504-0 2022 Targeting ZFP64/GAL-1 axis promotes therapeutic effect of nab-paclitaxel and reverses immunosuppressive microenvironment in gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 62-72 lectin, galactose binding, soluble 1 Mus musculus 16-21 34996504-2 2022 Here, we aim to reveal the underlying mechanisms of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) resistance in GC. Paclitaxel 79-89 albumin Mus musculus 65-72 18508881-0 2008 Effect of interleukin-2 pretreatment on paclitaxel absorption and tissue disposition after oral and intravenous administration in mice. Paclitaxel 40-50 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 10-23 25767476-4 2015 The paclitaxel biosynthetic pathway promoters contained a large number of E-box sites (CANNTG), similar to the binding sites for the key MJ-inducible transcription factor AtMYC2 from Arabidopsis thaliana. Paclitaxel 4-14 Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA-binding family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 171-177 34996504-2 2022 Here, we aim to reveal the underlying mechanisms of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) resistance in GC. Paclitaxel 95-105 albumin Mus musculus 65-72 34996504-3 2022 METHODS: We performed RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) on samples from patients who were resistant or sensitive to nab-paclitaxel, and identified Zinc Finger Protein 64 (ZFP64) as critical for nab-paclitaxel resistance in GC. Paclitaxel 111-121 ZFP64 zinc finger protein Homo sapiens 138-160 25689802-6 2015 We show the potential of the model for gene perturbation studies by demonstrating decreased expression of TUBB2A results in significantly increased sensitivity of neurons to paclitaxel (0.23 +- 0.06 decrease in total neurite outgrowth, P = 0.011). Paclitaxel 174-184 tubulin beta 2A class IIa Homo sapiens 106-112 18704310-0 2008 Targeting of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases to early growth response gene 1 (EGR-1) in the human paclitaxel-resistance ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 104-114 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 54-82 34996504-3 2022 METHODS: We performed RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) on samples from patients who were resistant or sensitive to nab-paclitaxel, and identified Zinc Finger Protein 64 (ZFP64) as critical for nab-paclitaxel resistance in GC. Paclitaxel 111-121 ZFP64 zinc finger protein Homo sapiens 162-167 18704310-0 2008 Targeting of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases to early growth response gene 1 (EGR-1) in the human paclitaxel-resistance ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 104-114 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 18704310-1 2008 To investigate the relationship between the expression of early growth response gene 1 (EGR-1) and p38MAPK pathway in the paclitaxel resistance of ovarian carcinoma cells, the effect of p38MAPK inhibitor SB203580 on cell apoptosis was examined by using Hoechst 33258 staining. Paclitaxel 122-132 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 58-86 35282117-11 2022 Four genes showed significant association with the estimated half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of paclitaxel: bone morphogenetic protein 1 (BMP1), dumbbell former 4 protein (DBF4), angiogenin (ANG), and MAP7 domain containing 2 (MAP7D2). Paclitaxel 109-119 angiogenin Homo sapiens 192-202 18704310-1 2008 To investigate the relationship between the expression of early growth response gene 1 (EGR-1) and p38MAPK pathway in the paclitaxel resistance of ovarian carcinoma cells, the effect of p38MAPK inhibitor SB203580 on cell apoptosis was examined by using Hoechst 33258 staining. Paclitaxel 122-132 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 18704310-13 2008 The expression of EGR-1 mediated by p38MAPK pathway plays a critical role in paclitaxel resistance of ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 77-87 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 35282117-11 2022 Four genes showed significant association with the estimated half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of paclitaxel: bone morphogenetic protein 1 (BMP1), dumbbell former 4 protein (DBF4), angiogenin (ANG), and MAP7 domain containing 2 (MAP7D2). Paclitaxel 109-119 angiogenin Homo sapiens 204-207 35173526-0 2022 SOX8 Affects Tumoral SPARC Expression by Regulating EZH2 to Attenuate Effectiveness of albumin-bound paclitaxel in PDAC. Paclitaxel 101-111 SRY-box transcription factor 8 Homo sapiens 0-4 35173526-7 2022 SOX8 reduced apoptosis and G2/M cell cycle arrest caused by albumin-bound paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 74-84 SRY-box transcription factor 8 Homo sapiens 0-4 18636193-5 2008 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium (MTT) assay indicated that overexpression of S100P sensitized OVCAR3 cells for chemotherapeutic drugs (paclitaxel, oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil, etoposide and epirubicin) induced cytotoxicity more than vector-only controls. Paclitaxel 156-166 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 98-103 24531713-5 2015 We showed that paclitaxel induced BDNF expression and apoptosis simultaneously in a cell cycle-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 15-25 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 34-38 35173526-8 2022 SOX8 transcriptionally regulated EZH2, which reduced expression of SPARC by promoting the methylation of SPARC, thereby reducing the transport of albumin-bound paclitaxel in pancreatic cancer cells. Paclitaxel 160-170 SRY-box transcription factor 8 Homo sapiens 0-4 25351620-0 2015 Ephrin type-A receptor 2 regulates sensitivity to paclitaxel in nasopharyngeal carcinoma via the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 50-60 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 97-122 2775202-3 1989 Incubation of intact mitochondria with Taxol-stabilized microtubules resulted in the selective trapping of both MAPs 1 and 2 on mitochondria, indicating that an interaction between the two organelles occurred through a site on the arm-like projection of MAPs. Paclitaxel 39-44 Blood pressure QTL 196 Rattus norvegicus 112-124 25351620-6 2015 Furthermore, paclitaxel stimulation and EphA2 over-expression resulted in activation of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt signalling pathway in NPC cells. Paclitaxel 13-23 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 92-117 26514453-3 2015 P-gp mediates resistance to a broad-spectrum of anticancer drugs including doxorubicin, taxol, and vinca alkaloids by actively expelling the drugs from cells. Paclitaxel 88-93 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 0-4 25607466-6 2015 Additionally, the downregulation of BECN1 by siRNA attenuated the activation of autophagy and cytoprotection from paclitaxel induced by TXNDC17 overexpression in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 114-124 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 136-143 25607466-7 2015 Thus, our findings suggest that TXNDC17, through participation of BECN1, induces autophagy and consequently results in paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 119-129 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 32-39 25821560-0 2015 Methylation of CHFR sensitizes esophageal squamous cell cancer to docetaxel and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 80-90 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 15-19 25821560-5 2015 When treated with docetaxel or paclitaxel, cell viability was lower in CHFR methylated esophageal cancer cells than in unmethylated cells (p<0.05). Paclitaxel 31-41 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 71-75 25821560-7 2015 In CHFR methylated cells, treatment with docetaxel or paclitaxel resulted in almost all cells being suspended in G0/G1 phase of the cell cycle. Paclitaxel 54-64 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 3-7 25656018-3 2015 A case of penile cancer with inguinal metastases that responded well to neoadjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel, ifosfamide and cisplatin (TIP) is described. Paclitaxel 102-112 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 140-143 25134457-0 2015 In vitro synergistic efficacy of conjugated linoleic acid, oleic acid, safflower oil and taxol cytotoxicity on PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 89-94 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 111-114 25134457-1 2015 The aim of this study was to determine in vitro synergistic efficacy of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), oleic acid (OLA), safflower oil and taxol (Tax) cytotoxicity on human prostate cancer (PC3) cell line. Paclitaxel 140-145 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 191-194 25134457-6 2015 Cytotoxic synergy between Tax, OLA and CLA shows enhanced cytotoxicity on PC3 which might be used in the therapy of prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 26-29 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 74-77 25535399-0 2014 Paclitaxel-induced neuropathy: potential association of MAPT and GSK3B genotypes. Paclitaxel 0-10 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 56-60 25341372-0 2014 Efficacy and tolerability of TIP (paclitaxel, ifosfamide and cisplatin) incorporated into induction chemotherapy for patients with intermediate- or poor-risk metastatic germ cell tumors. Paclitaxel 34-44 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 29-32 25341372-1 2014 The objective of this study was to analyze the clinical outcomes of TIP (paclitaxel, ifosfamide and cisplatin) incorporated into induction chemotherapy for patients with metastatic germ cell tumor (GCT) characterized by unfavorable clinical features. Paclitaxel 73-83 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 68-71 25379611-0 2014 Op18/stathmin is involved in the resistance of taxol among different epithelial carcinoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 47-52 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 25379611-0 2014 Op18/stathmin is involved in the resistance of taxol among different epithelial carcinoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 47-52 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 5-13 25379611-6 2014 Microtubule dynamics analysis demonstrated that taxol treatment destroyed normal microtubule arrays and caused obvious microtubule collapse in CNE1, Hep3B-2, MGC, and MCF-7 rather than NCI-H1299, while the latter expressed high levels of microtubule-destabilizing protein Op18/stathmin. Paclitaxel 48-53 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 272-276 25379611-6 2014 Microtubule dynamics analysis demonstrated that taxol treatment destroyed normal microtubule arrays and caused obvious microtubule collapse in CNE1, Hep3B-2, MGC, and MCF-7 rather than NCI-H1299, while the latter expressed high levels of microtubule-destabilizing protein Op18/stathmin. Paclitaxel 48-53 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 277-285 25379611-7 2014 Inhibition of Op18/stathmin expression increased the sensitivity to taxol and promoted cellular apoptosis in NCI-H1299 cells. Paclitaxel 68-73 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 25379611-7 2014 Inhibition of Op18/stathmin expression increased the sensitivity to taxol and promoted cellular apoptosis in NCI-H1299 cells. Paclitaxel 68-73 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 19-27 25379611-9 2014 High expression of Op18/stathmin is perhaps a crucial determinant of taxol-resistant development in NCI-H1299 cells. Paclitaxel 69-74 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 25379611-9 2014 High expression of Op18/stathmin is perhaps a crucial determinant of taxol-resistant development in NCI-H1299 cells. Paclitaxel 69-74 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 24-32 25374078-0 2014 [Adenovirus-mediated interleukin-24 enhances the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel on the growth of lung cancer A549 cells]. Paclitaxel 70-80 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 21-35 25274031-0 2014 Paclitaxel therapy promotes breast cancer metastasis in a TLR4-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 58-62 25274031-2 2014 Work in preclinical models of breast cancer has shown that acquired chemoresistance to the widely used drug paclitaxel can be mediated by activation of the Toll-like receptor TLR4 in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 175-179 25274031-4 2014 While paclitaxel treatment was largely efficacious in inhibiting TLR4-negative tumors, it significantly increased the incidence and burden of pulmonary and lymphatic metastasis by TLR4-positive tumors. Paclitaxel 6-16 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 65-69 25274031-4 2014 While paclitaxel treatment was largely efficacious in inhibiting TLR4-negative tumors, it significantly increased the incidence and burden of pulmonary and lymphatic metastasis by TLR4-positive tumors. Paclitaxel 6-16 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 180-184 25274031-5 2014 TLR4 activation by paclitaxel strongly increased the expression of inflammatory mediators, not only locally in the primary tumor microenvironment but also systemically in the blood, lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow, and lungs. Paclitaxel 19-29 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 25274031-7 2014 In contrast, paclitaxel-mediated activation of TLR4-positive tumors induced de novo generation of deep intratumoral lymphatic vessels that were highly permissive to invasion by malignant cells. Paclitaxel 13-23 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 47-51 25274031-8 2014 These results suggest that paclitaxel therapy of patients with TLR4-expressing tumors may activate systemic inflammatory circuits that promote angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis, and metastasis, both at local sites and premetastatic niches where invasion occurs in distal organs. Paclitaxel 27-37 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 63-67 25122070-7 2014 We have also identified a role for Mcl-1 protein in preventing apoptosis during mitosis in PC3 cells, as simultaneous PTTG1 and Mcl-1 silencing enhances mitosis-associated apoptosis after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 188-198 PTTG1 regulator of sister chromatid separation, securin Homo sapiens 118-123 25122070-7 2014 We have also identified a role for Mcl-1 protein in preventing apoptosis during mitosis in PC3 cells, as simultaneous PTTG1 and Mcl-1 silencing enhances mitosis-associated apoptosis after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 188-198 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 128-133 24510775-0 2014 miR-145 sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel by targeting Sp1 and Cdk6. Paclitaxel 43-53 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 0-7 24510775-2 2014 In our study, paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer patients and cell lines had decreased miR-145 levels and expressed high levels of Sp1 and Cdk6. Paclitaxel 14-24 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 88-95 25034033-5 2014 In the absence of p600, this translocation is interrupted in favour of a sustained self-aggregation that is prevented by the microtubule-stabilizing drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 154-164 ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 4 Homo sapiens 18-22 25093335-4 2014 Treatment with NPB304 increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in a p53-dependent manner through PARP cleavage. Paclitaxel 32-42 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 66-69 24925370-0 2014 The role of the SHH gene in prostate cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 63-73 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 24925370-7 2014 The effect of SHH overexpression in cells after treatment with paclitaxel was measured by MTT assay, crystal violet assay and flow cytometry. Paclitaxel 63-73 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 14-17 24925370-9 2014 RESULTS: Expression of exogenous SHH protein in DU145 and LNCaP cell lines enhanced their resistance to paclitaxel along with increased expression of ABC transporters transcripts. Paclitaxel 104-114 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 24925370-10 2014 Paclitaxel treatment further enhanced the expression of increased ABC transporters transcripts in cells overexpressing SHH. Paclitaxel 0-10 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 119-122 24925370-11 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Overexpression of SHH enhances PCa cell lines resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 73-83 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 31-34 24925370-12 2014 Higher level of SHH leads to increase in ABC transporters expression in a manner dependent on paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 94-104 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 24792619-12 2014 In this subgroup, for those women who received paclitaxel and platinum agents combined (n = 57), reduced MAD2 intensity also identified women with a shorter RFS (P < .007). Paclitaxel 47-57 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 105-109 24939301-6 2014 The percentage of cells in G0-G1 and G2-M phases was reduced, and that in S phase increased after treatment for 72 h. The expression of cyclin D1 and B1, p27 and PCNA in VSMCs of paclitaxel-treated group was up-regulated, but that of p21 down-regulated as compared with VECs. Paclitaxel 179-189 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Rattus norvegicus 154-157 24823476-0 2014 Enriched variations in TEKT4 and breast cancer resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 61-71 tektin 4 Homo sapiens 23-28 24823476-6 2014 These two TEKT4 germline variations in a high cis linkage are biologically relevant, as the ectopic expression of variant TEKT4 deregulates the microtubule stability, antagonizes the paclitaxel-induced stabilizing effect of microtubules and increases paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 183-193 tektin 4 Homo sapiens 10-15 24823476-6 2014 These two TEKT4 germline variations in a high cis linkage are biologically relevant, as the ectopic expression of variant TEKT4 deregulates the microtubule stability, antagonizes the paclitaxel-induced stabilizing effect of microtubules and increases paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 183-193 tektin 4 Homo sapiens 122-127 24823476-6 2014 These two TEKT4 germline variations in a high cis linkage are biologically relevant, as the ectopic expression of variant TEKT4 deregulates the microtubule stability, antagonizes the paclitaxel-induced stabilizing effect of microtubules and increases paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 251-261 tektin 4 Homo sapiens 10-15 24823476-6 2014 These two TEKT4 germline variations in a high cis linkage are biologically relevant, as the ectopic expression of variant TEKT4 deregulates the microtubule stability, antagonizes the paclitaxel-induced stabilizing effect of microtubules and increases paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 251-261 tektin 4 Homo sapiens 122-127 24823476-7 2014 Furthermore, TEKT4 germline variations are associated with reduced disease-free survival and overall survival compared with wild-type TEKT4 in patients undergoing paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 163-173 tektin 4 Homo sapiens 13-18 24525192-6 2014 Co-administration of luteolin and paclitaxel resulted in an increase in apoptosis compared with the treatment of paclitaxel alone as evidenced by the results of a diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) stain and Annexin-V-based assay. Paclitaxel 34-44 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 205-214 24782986-8 2014 The addition of CYT387 with paclitaxel resulted in the suppression of JAK2/STAT3 activation and abrogation of Oct4 and CD117 expression in mouse xenografts. Paclitaxel 28-38 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 119-124 24782986-10 2014 These data suggest that the systemic administration of paclitaxel enhances Oct4- and CD117-associated CSC-like marker expression in surviving cancer cells in vivo, which can be suppressed by the addition of the JAK2-specific inhibitor CYT387, leading to a significantly smaller tumor burden. Paclitaxel 55-65 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 85-90 24782986-10 2014 These data suggest that the systemic administration of paclitaxel enhances Oct4- and CD117-associated CSC-like marker expression in surviving cancer cells in vivo, which can be suppressed by the addition of the JAK2-specific inhibitor CYT387, leading to a significantly smaller tumor burden. Paclitaxel 55-65 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 211-215 24562672-0 2014 Thymidylate synthase protein expression levels remain stable during paclitaxel and carboplatin treatment in non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 68-78 thymidylate synthetase Homo sapiens 0-20 24377747-0 2014 Royal jelly protects from taxol-induced testicular damages via improvement of antioxidant status and up-regulation of E2f1. Paclitaxel 26-31 E2F transcription factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 118-122 24530529-1 2014 In this study, we show that atraxia telangiectasia mutated kinase (ATM) activity is generally upregulated by different apoptotic stimuli, i.e. TNF-alpha, TRAIL, paclitaxel, or UV. Paclitaxel 161-171 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 28-65 24530529-1 2014 In this study, we show that atraxia telangiectasia mutated kinase (ATM) activity is generally upregulated by different apoptotic stimuli, i.e. TNF-alpha, TRAIL, paclitaxel, or UV. Paclitaxel 161-171 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 67-70 24431074-6 2014 Furthermore, masitinib, in combination with paclitaxel, significantly inhibited the growth of ABCC10-expressing tumors in nude athymic mice in vivo. Paclitaxel 44-54 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 94-100 24431074-8 2014 In conclusion, the combination of paclitaxel and masitinib could serve as a novel and useful therapeutic strategy to reverse paclitaxel resistance mediated by ABCC10. Paclitaxel 34-44 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 159-165 24431074-8 2014 In conclusion, the combination of paclitaxel and masitinib could serve as a novel and useful therapeutic strategy to reverse paclitaxel resistance mediated by ABCC10. Paclitaxel 125-135 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 159-165 24469707-3 2014 Results showed that treatment of Taxol could increase the inhibition rate of tumour growth, positive expression levels of Caspase-3, Bax and decrease positive expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2/Bax, expression levels of HGF, MACC1 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour tissue of CC mice. Paclitaxel 33-38 met proto-oncogene Mus musculus 237-242 24469707-4 2014 It can be concluded that inhibitory activity of Taxol against tumour growth in CC mice is closely associated with its modulating positive expression of Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase-3, expression of HGF, MACC1, Caspase-3 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour of CC mice. Paclitaxel 48-53 met proto-oncogene Mus musculus 215-220 24527095-0 2014 TLR4 induces tumor growth and inhibits paclitaxel activity in MyD88-positive human ovarian carcinoma in vitro. Paclitaxel 39-49 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 24527095-2 2014 Paclitaxel (Pac) has been previously reported to be a ligand to Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4). Paclitaxel 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 64-84 24527095-2 2014 Paclitaxel (Pac) has been previously reported to be a ligand to Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4). Paclitaxel 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 86-90 24527095-2 2014 Paclitaxel (Pac) has been previously reported to be a ligand to Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4). Paclitaxel 0-3 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 64-84 24527095-2 2014 Paclitaxel (Pac) has been previously reported to be a ligand to Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4). Paclitaxel 0-3 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 86-90 23969104-3 2014 This two-vial formulation of PTX-loaded lipid nanoemulsion (TPLE) could significantly reduce extraction of reticuloendothelial system (RES) organs and increase tumor uptake, and exhibited more potent antitumor efficacy on bearing A2780 or Bcap-37 tumor nude mice compared to conventional PTX-loaded lipid nanoemulsion (CPLE). Paclitaxel 29-32 prohibitin 2 Mus musculus 239-246 24281000-8 2014 Furthermore, although CHKA silencing did not directly induce cell death, a significant increase of sensitivity to platinum, paclitaxel and doxorubicin was observed even in a drug-resistant context. Paclitaxel 124-134 choline kinase alpha Homo sapiens 22-26 24505235-8 2014 uPAR expression was maintained when resistance was modeled in triple-negative breast cancer by generating doxorubicin and paclitaxel resistant MDA-MB-231 cells (MDA-MB-231 DoxR and MDA-MB-231 TaxR). Paclitaxel 122-132 plasminogen activator, urokinase receptor Homo sapiens 0-4 24239580-1 2014 Paclitaxel, a potential anticancer agent against solid tumors has been restricted from its oral use due to poor water solubility as well as Pgp efflux property. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 140-143 25081695-0 2014 Expression and underlying roles of IGFBP-3 in paclitaxel-treated gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells. Paclitaxel 46-56 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 35-42 25081695-6 2014 RESULTS: Compared to the control group, only IGFBP-3 expression was elevated significantly after paclitaxel (10 nM) treatment (p<0.05). Paclitaxel 97-107 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 45-52 25081695-9 2014 CONCLUSIONS: IGFBP-3 exhibits anti-apoptotic effects on paclitaxel-treated SGC-7901 cells via elevating Bcl-2 expression. Paclitaxel 56-66 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 13-20 25483095-0 2014 Mad2 and BubR1 modulates tumourigenesis and paclitaxel response in MKN45 gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 44-54 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 25483095-0 2014 Mad2 and BubR1 modulates tumourigenesis and paclitaxel response in MKN45 gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 44-54 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 9-14 25483095-7 2014 We discovered that paclitaxel treatment increased cell survival in MKN45 cells interfered for Mad2 or BubR1 expression. Paclitaxel 19-29 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 25483095-7 2014 We discovered that paclitaxel treatment increased cell survival in MKN45 cells interfered for Mad2 or BubR1 expression. Paclitaxel 19-29 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 102-107 24180279-4 2014 The most active compound of this series acts as a CDK1 inhibitor, and was found to cause cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase, to induce apoptosis by preventing the phosphorylation of survivin in Thr(34) and to increase the cytotoxic activity of paclitaxel in STO cells. Paclitaxel 241-251 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 25648659-1 2014 OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to investigate the differences between therapeutic granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) cycles and prophylactic G-CSF cycles in patients receiving paclitaxel and carboplatin combination chemotherapy for ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 200-210 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 95-132 25648659-1 2014 OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to investigate the differences between therapeutic granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) cycles and prophylactic G-CSF cycles in patients receiving paclitaxel and carboplatin combination chemotherapy for ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 200-210 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 134-139 25648659-1 2014 OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to investigate the differences between therapeutic granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) cycles and prophylactic G-CSF cycles in patients receiving paclitaxel and carboplatin combination chemotherapy for ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 200-210 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 165-170 24195507-0 2014 Cyclin-dependent kinase 1 inhibitor RO3306 promotes mitotic slippage in paclitaxel-treated HepG2 cells. Paclitaxel 72-82 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-25 24247637-6 2014 In addition, treatment with paclitaxel plus doxorubicin significantly increased apoptosis as indicated by increased cleaved poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase and cleaved caspase-7 and -9 levels. Paclitaxel 28-38 caspase 7 Homo sapiens 164-180 23982874-5 2014 Interestingly, when treated with a combination of ellipticine and paclitaxel, the percentage of ALDH1A1-positive BCSCs dropped by several fold in vitro. Paclitaxel 66-76 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 96-103 24008043-2 2013 To obviate these limitations, dual-targeting paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles were developed by decoration with peptide-22 (PNP-PTX), a peptide with special affinity for low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), to transport the drug across the BBB, and then target brain tumour cells. Paclitaxel 45-55 purine-nucleoside phosphorylase Mus musculus 123-126 24278179-11 2013 ALDH1A1, SOX2, CXCR4 and SDF-1 mRNA levels were higher in metastatic lesions than in primary tumors, and were significantly elevated in both locations by paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 154-164 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 0-7 24036847-0 2013 Knockdown of cyclophilin A reverses paclitaxel resistance in human endometrial cancer cells via suppression of MAPK kinase pathways. Paclitaxel 36-46 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 13-26 24036847-3 2013 As a natural continuation, this study aimed to reveal the correlation between CypA and paclitaxel resistance and evaluate the possibility of CypA as a therapeutic target for reversal of resistance. Paclitaxel 87-97 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 78-82 24036847-5 2013 CypA was knocked down by RNA interference, and the subsequent effects on the alteration of paclitaxel resistance were examined by MTT, flow cytometry and migratory/invasive transwell assays. Paclitaxel 91-101 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 0-4 24036847-7 2013 RESULTS: CypA knockdown led to significant inhibition of cell proliferation, induction of apoptosis and suppression of migratory/invasive capacity in HEC-1-B/TAX and AN3CA/TAX cells when exposed to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 198-208 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 9-13 24036847-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrated that CypA expression was up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells, and knockdown of CypA could reverse the paclitaxel resistance through, at least partly, suppression of MAPK kinase pathways, presenting a possibility of CypA serving as a therapeutic target to overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 81-91 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 45-49 24036847-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrated that CypA expression was up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells, and knockdown of CypA could reverse the paclitaxel resistance through, at least partly, suppression of MAPK kinase pathways, presenting a possibility of CypA serving as a therapeutic target to overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 81-91 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 133-137 24036847-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrated that CypA expression was up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells, and knockdown of CypA could reverse the paclitaxel resistance through, at least partly, suppression of MAPK kinase pathways, presenting a possibility of CypA serving as a therapeutic target to overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 81-91 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 133-137 24036847-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrated that CypA expression was up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells, and knockdown of CypA could reverse the paclitaxel resistance through, at least partly, suppression of MAPK kinase pathways, presenting a possibility of CypA serving as a therapeutic target to overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 156-166 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 133-137 24036847-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrated that CypA expression was up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells, and knockdown of CypA could reverse the paclitaxel resistance through, at least partly, suppression of MAPK kinase pathways, presenting a possibility of CypA serving as a therapeutic target to overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 156-166 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 133-137 24036847-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrated that CypA expression was up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells, and knockdown of CypA could reverse the paclitaxel resistance through, at least partly, suppression of MAPK kinase pathways, presenting a possibility of CypA serving as a therapeutic target to overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 156-166 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 133-137 24036847-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrated that CypA expression was up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells, and knockdown of CypA could reverse the paclitaxel resistance through, at least partly, suppression of MAPK kinase pathways, presenting a possibility of CypA serving as a therapeutic target to overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 156-166 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 133-137 23989978-9 2013 In vivo, nab-paclitaxel showed antitumor activity in both rhabdomyosarcoma (RH4 and RD) and neuroblastoma [SK-N-BE(2) and CHLA-20] xenograft models. Paclitaxel 13-23 Rh blood group D antigen Homo sapiens 76-79 23989978-12 2013 In the RH4 model, increased local relapse-free intervals were observed with nab-paclitaxel treatment (37.7 +- 3.2 days) comparing with paclitaxel (13.6 +- 2.07 days). Paclitaxel 80-90 Rh blood group D antigen Homo sapiens 7-10 23989978-12 2013 In the RH4 model, increased local relapse-free intervals were observed with nab-paclitaxel treatment (37.7 +- 3.2 days) comparing with paclitaxel (13.6 +- 2.07 days). Paclitaxel 135-145 Rh blood group D antigen Homo sapiens 7-10 24042258-6 2013 Phosphorylated mTOR and 4E-BP1 levels were elevated in gastric cancer cells and tumor tissues by nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-111 tortured Mus musculus 15-30 24042258-14 2013 Our findings suggest that BEZ235 exerts some antitumor effects against gastric cancer and enhances effects of nab-paclitaxel through inhibition of cell proliferation and modulation of the PI3K/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 110-124 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 193-197 24179511-4 2013 Using the paclitaxel-resistant A2780/PTX cell line, it was demonstrated that high aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1) activity identifies CSCs from diverse sources. Paclitaxel 10-20 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 82-106 24179511-4 2013 Using the paclitaxel-resistant A2780/PTX cell line, it was demonstrated that high aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1) activity identifies CSCs from diverse sources. Paclitaxel 10-20 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 108-113 23816345-8 2013 CLTC colocalized with TUBB at the enlarged spindle and with cytoplasmic asters after taxol treatment; it disassembled and distributed into the cytoplasm along with TUBB after nocodazole treatment. Paclitaxel 85-90 clathrin, heavy polypeptide (Hc) Mus musculus 0-4 23686402-1 2013 PURPOSE: As the result of a recent national shortage in paclitaxel, some patients who were receiving or scheduled to receive weekly paclitaxel were converted to every 3-week (q3w) docetaxel with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support. Paclitaxel 56-66 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 195-232 24069321-5 2013 We found that BBA concentration-dependently enhanced the sensitivity of MRP7-transfected HEK293 cells to paclitaxel, docetaxel and vinblastine. Paclitaxel 105-115 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 72-76 24019914-6 2013 When administered to mice already bearing established PyMT tumors, anti-CD115 treatment prolonged their survival and potentiated the effect of chemotherapy with Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 161-171 colony stimulating factor 1 receptor Mus musculus 72-77 24036660-3 2013 We immunohistochemically analyzed cytoplasmic HuR expression in tumor biopsy cores obtained from 139 patients with invasive breast cancers who received paclitaxel and anthracycline-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 152-162 ELAV like RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 23625295-13 2013 TUBA1B knockout in HCC cells inhibited cell proliferation, and attenuated resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 0-6 23625295-14 2013 CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicated that TUBA1B expression was upregulated in HCC tumor tissues and proliferating HCC cells, and an increased TUBA1B expression was associated with poor overall survival and resistance to paclitaxel of HCC patients. Paclitaxel 219-229 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 141-147 23263912-0 2013 Polymorphism of TS 3"-UTR predicts survival of Chinese advanced gastric cancer patients receiving first-line capecitabine plus paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 127-137 thymidylate synthetase Homo sapiens 16-18 22512726-5 2013 The effects of paclitaxel, cyclophosphamide, and gemcitabine, are antineoplastic agents, were examined on the in vitro enzyme activity of glutathione S-transferase and were determined to be inhibitors for the enzyme. Paclitaxel 15-25 glutathione S-transferase kappa 1 Homo sapiens 138-163 23499896-2 2013 By approximately imitating the schedules of dose-dense and dose-escalation administration with paclitaxel, two novel multidrug resistant (MDR) cell lines Bads-200 and Bats-72 were successfully developed from drug-sensitive breast cancer cell line BCap37, respectively. Paclitaxel 95-105 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 247-253 23684934-6 2013 Digoxin, vinblastine and paclitaxel, established P-gp substrates inhibited transport of NMQ with estimated K(i) values of 250, 0.1 and 0.6 muM, respectively. Paclitaxel 25-35 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 49-53 23875078-1 2013 OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether selective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors promote paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in taxane-resistant ovarian cancer cells by suppressing MDR1/P-glycoprotein (P-gp) expression. Paclitaxel 114-124 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 220-224 23875078-5 2013 RESULTS: P-gp was upregulated in taxane-resistant ovarian cancer cells compared to paired paclitaxel-sensitive ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 90-100 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 9-13 23875078-11 2013 COX inhibitors could be potent therapeutic tools to promote paclitaxel sensitization of taxane-resistant ovarian cancers by suppressing MDR1/P-gp, which is responsible for the efflux of chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 60-70 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 141-145 23782748-0 2013 Prognostic value of organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 and copper transporter 1 expression in endometrial cancer patients treated with paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 143-153 solute carrier family 31 member 1 Homo sapiens 67-87 23562605-9 2013 Besides, the implication of microglial activation is supported by the increase in the immunolabelling of Iba-1, but not GFAP, in the spinal cord of paclitaxel-treated mice and by the inhibition of cold hyperalgesia produced by the i.t. Paclitaxel 148-158 induction of brown adipocytes 1 Mus musculus 105-110 23525656-5 2013 Our results revealed that tandutinib significantly enhanced the sensitivity of MRP7-transfected HEK293 cells to the 2 established MRP7 substrates, paclitaxel and vincristine, whereas there was less or no effect on the control vector-transfected HEK293 cells. Paclitaxel 147-157 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 79-83 22797066-3 2013 In this study, we targeted the HER2 receptor using the monoclonal antibody (mAb) Herceptin (Trastuzumab) chemically conjugated to Doxorubicin or Taxol. Paclitaxel 145-150 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 31-35 23528739-12 2013 In addition the ability of SLN to travel across biological barriers due to its matrix lipid nature was explored upon comparing the efficacy of the drug loaded SLN with the conventional marketed drug product (Taxol ). Paclitaxel 208-213 sarcolipin Homo sapiens 27-30 23528739-13 2013 The cellular uptake studies showed that the developed Ptx loaded SLN were in fact internalized and demonstrated higher efficacy in the cancer cells death process than Taxol. Paclitaxel 54-57 sarcolipin Homo sapiens 65-68 23507139-5 2013 Importantly, HBx also countered the action of anticancer drug Paclitaxel suggesting its possible role in drug resistance. Paclitaxel 62-72 X protein Hepatitis B virus 13-16 23423488-13 2013 CONCLUSIONS: DNA methylation, dysregulation of miR-34c-5p, and MAPT expression are critical factors in the chemoresistance of gastric cancer to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 144-154 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 63-67 23618950-7 2013 This inhibition was markedly enhanced when stathmin-inhibited breast cancer cells were exposed to low concentrations of taxol, which resulted in virtually complete loss of the malignant phenotype. Paclitaxel 120-125 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 43-51 23184673-3 2013 The produced SLN/siRNA complexes efficiently deliver both of paclitaxel and Bcl-2 targeted siRNA into human lung carcinoma cells and exhibit synergistic anticancer activities by triggering caspase-mediated apoptosis as determined by median effect plot analysis. Paclitaxel 61-71 sarcolipin Homo sapiens 13-16 23318472-0 2013 Paclitaxel ameliorates lipopolysaccharide-induced kidney injury by binding myeloid differentiation protein-2 to block Toll-like receptor 4-mediated nuclear factor-kappaB activation and cytokine production. Paclitaxel 0-10 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 75-108 23436791-6 2013 A synergistic effect in the inhibition of cell proliferation by ATP-competitive and ATP-noncompetitive compounds was also observed in prostate cancer cell lines (PC3), where all Pim-1 inhibitors tested in showed synergism with the known anticancer agent, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 255-265 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 162-165 23340795-11 2013 We found that siRNA and ASO against Nek2 worked synergistically with paclitaxel and doxorubicin by promoting cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 81-91 NIMA related kinase 2 Homo sapiens 48-52 23263828-0 2013 A phase II study of biweekly paclitaxel and cisplatin chemotherapy for recurrent or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: ERCC1 expression predicts response to chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 29-39 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 131-136 23263828-14 2013 Our study indicates that the expression of ERCC1 evaluated by immunohistochemistry is a promising predictive marker for response in patients with metastatic ESCC receiving cisplatin-paclitaxel regimen. Paclitaxel 182-192 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 43-48 23856142-14 2013 CONCLUSION: Targeting to inhibit antiapoptotic mitochondrial gene Bcl-2 expression in A549 cells specifically decreased the mRNA of ERCC1, TYMS, and TOP2alpha genes, and significantly increased the sensitivities of A549 cells to chemotherapeutic agents such as etoposide, cisplatin, paclitaxel and navelbine. Paclitaxel 283-293 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 132-137 25309961-11 2013 We likewise found that diploid TLX1-expressing DN2mt cells treated with the mitotic inhibitor paclitaxel bypassed the mitotic checkpoint and displayed chromosomal instability. Paclitaxel 94-104 T cell leukemia, homeobox 1 Mus musculus 31-35 23243220-2 2013 We aimed to determine the influence of the individual human OATP1B1, OATP1B3, and OATP1A2 transporters on the in vivo disposition of the anticancer drugs methotrexate and paclitaxel by using liver-specific humanized OATP1A/1B transgenic mice. Paclitaxel 171-181 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 Homo sapiens 60-67 23174537-6 2013 RESULTS: We demonstrated that Akt1 and Akt2 downregulation by RNAi highly sensitizes KLE cells to cisplatin by inducing the activation of pro-apoptotic factors such as the cleavage of caspases-3, -6, -9 and PARP; downregulation of all Akt isoforms leads to increased sensitivity to doxorubicin while only Akt1-2 downregulation increases taxol sensitivity. Paclitaxel 337-342 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 39-43 23229199-9 2013 When EC0156 cells were treated with paclitaxel, stathmin was stably phosphorylated and migration was impaired. Paclitaxel 48-58 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 60-68 23178685-7 2013 Finally, CAC1 increased paclitaxel-induced cell death in ERalpha-positive MCF7 cells, which are paclitaxel-resistant. Paclitaxel 24-34 estrogen receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 57-64 23178685-7 2013 Finally, CAC1 increased paclitaxel-induced cell death in ERalpha-positive MCF7 cells, which are paclitaxel-resistant. Paclitaxel 96-106 estrogen receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 57-64 24601044-1 2013 PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of paclitaxel and cisplatin as neoadjuvant chemotherapy for patients with Stage IB2 to IIB cervical cancer and determine factors accountable for response. Paclitaxel 80-90 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 157-160 23215690-0 2013 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin-modified SLN of paclitaxel for overcoming p-glycoprotein function in multidrug-resistant breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 sarcolipin Homo sapiens 43-46 23689165-0 2013 Intracellular ATP-binding cassette transporter A3 is expressed in lung cancer cells and modulates susceptibility to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 14-49 23689165-5 2013 Genetic silencing of ABCA3 in the NSCLC cell line models A549, NCI-H1650 and NCI-H1975 significantly increased tumor cell susceptibility to the cytostatic effects of both cisplatin (in all cell lines) and paclitaxel (in two of three cell lines). Paclitaxel 205-215 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 3 Homo sapiens 21-26 24098140-8 2013 We show that coel-1 disruption results in developmental hypersensitivity to the microtubule drug paclitaxel/taxol, and that overexpression of coel-1 has broad effects during embryonic development and perturbs specialized microtubules in the touch receptor neurons (TRNs). Paclitaxel 97-107 tubulin folding COfactor E-Like protein Caenorhabditis elegans 13-19 24098140-8 2013 We show that coel-1 disruption results in developmental hypersensitivity to the microtubule drug paclitaxel/taxol, and that overexpression of coel-1 has broad effects during embryonic development and perturbs specialized microtubules in the touch receptor neurons (TRNs). Paclitaxel 108-113 tubulin folding COfactor E-Like protein Caenorhabditis elegans 13-19 23554900-12 2013 In the MCF7 breast cancer cell line, leptin could induce cell proliferation and reduced the efficacy of all breast cancer therapies (tamoxifen, 5-fluorouracil, taxol and vinblastin). Paclitaxel 160-165 leptin Homo sapiens 37-43 23460921-5 2013 Nab-paclitaxel treatment increased expression of the mitotic-spindle associated phospho-stathmin irrespective of the baseline total or phosphorylated stathmin level, and induced mitotic cell death as confirmed through increased expression of cleaved-PARP and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 4-14 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 88-96 23460921-5 2013 Nab-paclitaxel treatment increased expression of the mitotic-spindle associated phospho-stathmin irrespective of the baseline total or phosphorylated stathmin level, and induced mitotic cell death as confirmed through increased expression of cleaved-PARP and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 4-14 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 150-158 22964375-0 2012 Combined expression of KLK4, KLK5, KLK6, and KLK7 by ovarian cancer cells leads to decreased adhesion and paclitaxel-induced chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 106-116 kallikrein related peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 45-49 22964375-3 2012 We also reported that KLK7 overexpression confers chemoresistance to paclitaxel, and cell survival via integrins. Paclitaxel 69-79 kallikrein related peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 22-26 22964375-8 2012 KLK4-7-transfected cells were more resistant to paclitaxel (10-100 nmol/L: 38-54%), but not to carboplatin, which was associated with decreased apoptotic stimuli. Paclitaxel 48-58 kallikrein related peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 0-6 22964375-9 2012 However, the KLK4-7-induced paclitaxel resistance was not blocked by the MEK1/2 inhibitor, U0126. Paclitaxel 28-38 kallikrein related peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 13-19 23154549-0 2012 Can determination of circulating endothelial cells and serum caspase-cleaved CK18 predict for response and survival in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer receiving endostatin and paclitaxel-carboplatin chemotherapy? Paclitaxel 194-204 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 77-81 23087208-0 2012 Taxol-stabilized microtubules promote the formation of filaments from unmodified full-length Tau in vitro. Paclitaxel 0-5 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 93-96 23087208-8 2012 Strikingly, we found that Taxol-stabilized MTs promote Tau filament formation without characterized Tau-filament inducers. Paclitaxel 26-31 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 55-58 22872288-8 2012 The PTTG1 knockdown PC3 cell line also exhibited significantly reduced migration through Matrigel in a transwell assay of invasive potential, and down-regulation of PTTG1 could lead to increased sensitivity of these prostate cancer cells to a commonly used anticancer drug, taxol. Paclitaxel 274-279 PTTG1 regulator of sister chromatid separation, securin Homo sapiens 4-9 22872288-8 2012 The PTTG1 knockdown PC3 cell line also exhibited significantly reduced migration through Matrigel in a transwell assay of invasive potential, and down-regulation of PTTG1 could lead to increased sensitivity of these prostate cancer cells to a commonly used anticancer drug, taxol. Paclitaxel 274-279 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 20-23 22872288-8 2012 The PTTG1 knockdown PC3 cell line also exhibited significantly reduced migration through Matrigel in a transwell assay of invasive potential, and down-regulation of PTTG1 could lead to increased sensitivity of these prostate cancer cells to a commonly used anticancer drug, taxol. Paclitaxel 274-279 PTTG1 regulator of sister chromatid separation, securin Homo sapiens 165-170 23421205-1 2012 In this work, pH-sensitive nanoparticles based on polyketal copolymer (PK3) were formulated by encapsulating hydrophilic doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX) and hydrophobic paclitaxel (PTX) into the polymer, respectively. Paclitaxel 169-179 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 71-74 23421205-1 2012 In this work, pH-sensitive nanoparticles based on polyketal copolymer (PK3) were formulated by encapsulating hydrophilic doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX) and hydrophobic paclitaxel (PTX) into the polymer, respectively. Paclitaxel 181-184 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 71-74 23421205-4 2012 The results demonstrated that the drug loading content increased with the increase of drug/polymer mass ratio, and PTX was entrapped into PK3 nanoparticles more effectively due to its hydrophobic character and the single emulsion method. Paclitaxel 115-118 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 138-141 23421205-6 2012 The cytotoxicity assay of blank nanoparticles indicated that polyketal copolymer (PK3) was biocompatible and suitable as drug vehicle, while PK3 nanoparticle encapsulating DOX or PTX could kill the cancer cells sufficiently and efficiently. Paclitaxel 179-182 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 141-144 23000902-5 2012 We find that the apparent affinities of P-gp for anticancer drugs actinomycin D and paclitaxel are approximately 4,000 and 100 times higher, respectively, in the membrane bilayer than in detergent. Paclitaxel 84-94 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 40-44 23010708-6 2012 Notch3 overexpression was observed in both the cisplatin-resistant KFr13 and cisplatin/paclitaxel-resistant KFr13Tx cells. Paclitaxel 87-97 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 0-6 22954140-7 2012 We demonstrated that TMEM45A expression was associated with taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 60-65 transmembrane protein 45A Homo sapiens 21-28 22954140-8 2012 TMEM45A expression was increased both in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells and in HepG2 human hepatoma cells in conditions where protection of cells against apoptosis induced by chemotherapeutic agents was observed, i.e. under hypoxia in the presence of taxol or etoposide. Paclitaxel 257-262 transmembrane protein 45A Homo sapiens 0-7 22954140-12 2012 CONCLUSION: Altogether, our results unravel a new mechanism for taxol and etoposide resistance mediated by TMEM45A. Paclitaxel 64-69 transmembrane protein 45A Homo sapiens 107-114 22734125-5 2012 In vitro, vascular endothelial growth factor prevented primary dorsal root ganglion cultures from paclitaxel-induced neuronal stress and cell death by counteracting mitochondrial membrane potential decreases and normalizing hyperacetylation of alpha-tubulin. Paclitaxel 98-108 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 244-257 22374518-0 2012 Estrogen receptor alpha attenuates therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel on breast xenograft tumors. Paclitaxel 59-69 estrogen receptor 1 (alpha) Mus musculus 0-23 22578167-5 2012 We found that sildenafil and vardenafil dose-dependently enhanced the sensitivity of MRP7-transfected HEK293 cells to paclitaxel, docetaxel and vinblastine, while tadalafil had only a minimal effect. Paclitaxel 118-128 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 85-89 22315133-2 2012 The aim of this study was to investigate whether 14-3-3sigma expression is also associated with resistance to neoadjuvant chemotherapy consisting of paclitaxel followed by 5-FU/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (P-FEC) in human breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 149-159 stratifin Homo sapiens 49-60 22553355-9 2012 Smo antagonists sensitized chemotherapy-resistant cell lines to paclitaxel, but not to carboplatin. Paclitaxel 64-74 smoothened, frizzled class receptor Homo sapiens 0-3 22608923-6 2012 By contrast, depletion of Pin1 in cancer cells leads to elevated Fbw7 expression, which subsequently reduces Mcl-1 abundance, sensitizing cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 154-159 peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 22609777-4 2012 Here, we found that HB-EGF was over-expressed in a paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian carcinoma cell line (A2780/Taxol) and a cisplatin-resistant cell line (A2780/CDDP), as well as the xenograft mouse tissue samples with these cells. Paclitaxel 51-61 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 20-26 22609777-9 2012 These results suggest that CRM197 as an HB-EGF-targeted agent has potent anti-tumor activity in paclitaxel- and cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer which over-express HB-EGF. Paclitaxel 96-106 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 40-46 22445254-7 2012 It was demonstrated that three PCL-modified P105 monomers and micelles inhibited P-gP efflux activity in the resistant SKOV-3/PTX cells via at least three intracellular events: 1) inhibition of ATPase of P-gP, 2) decrease of membrane microviscosity and 3) a loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and subsequent decrease of ATP levels at the concentration of monomers (0.001%) and/or micelles (0.01-1.0%). Paclitaxel 126-129 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 81-85 22820595-7 2012 CG combined with Taxol increased the expression of Bax and reduced the expression of p53 and VEGF in the tumor xenografts. Paclitaxel 17-22 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 85-88 22345163-8 2012 Using small interfering RNA approach, we knocked down ERCC2 expression and observed a block in the G(2)/M phase, with a consistent increase in paclitaxel sensitivity and no change in cisplatin sensitivity. Paclitaxel 143-153 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 54-59 22345163-11 2012 We concluded that the increased paclitaxel sensitivity of ERCC2 variant cell lines is a consequence of lower gene expression, likely due to decreased stability of the variant ERCC2 mRNA. Paclitaxel 32-42 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 58-63 22345163-11 2012 We concluded that the increased paclitaxel sensitivity of ERCC2 variant cell lines is a consequence of lower gene expression, likely due to decreased stability of the variant ERCC2 mRNA. Paclitaxel 32-42 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 175-180 22425383-0 2012 Increased accumulation and retention of micellar paclitaxel in drug-sensitive and P-glycoprotein-expressing cell lines following ultrasound exposure. Paclitaxel 49-59 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 82-96 22425383-2 2012 The purpose of this work was to evaluate the effect of this ultrasound regimen on the cellular accumulation of paclitaxel (PTX) loaded in copolymer micellar of methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(D,L-lactide) (MePEG-b-PDLLA) in both drug-sensitive (MDCKII and MCF-7) and P-glycoprotein (Pgp)-expressing (MDCKII-MDR and NCI-ADR) cell lines. Paclitaxel 111-121 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 276-290 22425383-2 2012 The purpose of this work was to evaluate the effect of this ultrasound regimen on the cellular accumulation of paclitaxel (PTX) loaded in copolymer micellar of methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(D,L-lactide) (MePEG-b-PDLLA) in both drug-sensitive (MDCKII and MCF-7) and P-glycoprotein (Pgp)-expressing (MDCKII-MDR and NCI-ADR) cell lines. Paclitaxel 111-121 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 292-295 22425383-2 2012 The purpose of this work was to evaluate the effect of this ultrasound regimen on the cellular accumulation of paclitaxel (PTX) loaded in copolymer micellar of methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(D,L-lactide) (MePEG-b-PDLLA) in both drug-sensitive (MDCKII and MCF-7) and P-glycoprotein (Pgp)-expressing (MDCKII-MDR and NCI-ADR) cell lines. Paclitaxel 123-126 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 276-290 22425383-2 2012 The purpose of this work was to evaluate the effect of this ultrasound regimen on the cellular accumulation of paclitaxel (PTX) loaded in copolymer micellar of methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(D,L-lactide) (MePEG-b-PDLLA) in both drug-sensitive (MDCKII and MCF-7) and P-glycoprotein (Pgp)-expressing (MDCKII-MDR and NCI-ADR) cell lines. Paclitaxel 123-126 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 292-295 22425383-7 2012 These data suggest that ultrasound may facilitate the uptake of intact paclitaxel-loaded micelles into cells, allowing greater retention of drug in both Pgp and non-Pgp-expressing cells. Paclitaxel 71-81 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 153-156 22425383-7 2012 These data suggest that ultrasound may facilitate the uptake of intact paclitaxel-loaded micelles into cells, allowing greater retention of drug in both Pgp and non-Pgp-expressing cells. Paclitaxel 71-81 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 165-168 22533866-1 2012 BACKGROUND: MyD88 is an adaptor protein for TLR-4 signaling known to mediate paclitaxel resistance in epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC). Paclitaxel 77-87 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 44-49 21821547-0 2012 Recurrence risk score based on the specific activity of CDK1 and CDK2 predicts response to neoadjuvant paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide in breast cancers. Paclitaxel 103-113 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 22281755-0 2012 Adenovirus-mediated Aurora A shRNA driven by stathmin promoter suppressed tumor growth and enhanced paclitaxel chemotherapy sensitivity in human breast carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 100-110 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 45-53 22281755-5 2012 The results showed that treatment of human breast carcinoma cells (SK-BR-3 and MDA-MB-231) by Aurora A short hairpin RNA (shRNA) driven by stathmin gene promoter not only inhibited the cells proliferation, but also enhanced the chemosensitivity to paclitaxel via downregulation of Aurora A mRNA and protein expression, which further decreased the phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase/Akt and p-BRCA1 protein expression. Paclitaxel 248-258 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 139-147 18496885-0 2008 Enzymatic stability of 2"-ethylcarbonate-linked paclitaxel in serum and conversion to paclitaxel by rabbit liver carboxylesterase for use in prodrug/enzyme therapy. Paclitaxel 86-96 liver carboxylesterase 1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 107-129 18455782-12 2008 CONCLUSIONS: The combination of paclitaxel, epirubicin and carboplatin with G-CSF support appears active in patients with metastatic or recurrent carcinoma of the endometrium. Paclitaxel 32-42 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 76-81 18590557-2 2008 Here, we investigate the clinical potential of the second mitochondria-derived activator of caspase (Smac/DIABLO) in enhancing the apoptosis-inducing potential of commonly used anticancer drugs (paclitaxel, doxorubicin, etoposide, tamoxifen), irradiation and TRAIL in breast carcinoma. Paclitaxel 195-205 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 51-99 18590557-2 2008 Here, we investigate the clinical potential of the second mitochondria-derived activator of caspase (Smac/DIABLO) in enhancing the apoptosis-inducing potential of commonly used anticancer drugs (paclitaxel, doxorubicin, etoposide, tamoxifen), irradiation and TRAIL in breast carcinoma. Paclitaxel 195-205 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 106-112 18590557-6 2008 RESULTS: Overexpression of Smac/DIABLO gene (full-length or Delta55 Smac/DIABLO) or treatment with Smac/DIABLO peptide enhances apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, doxorubicin, etoposide, tamoxifen, and irradiation in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 149-159 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 27-31 18590557-6 2008 RESULTS: Overexpression of Smac/DIABLO gene (full-length or Delta55 Smac/DIABLO) or treatment with Smac/DIABLO peptide enhances apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, doxorubicin, etoposide, tamoxifen, and irradiation in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 149-159 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 32-38 18590557-6 2008 RESULTS: Overexpression of Smac/DIABLO gene (full-length or Delta55 Smac/DIABLO) or treatment with Smac/DIABLO peptide enhances apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, doxorubicin, etoposide, tamoxifen, and irradiation in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 149-159 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 68-72 18590557-6 2008 RESULTS: Overexpression of Smac/DIABLO gene (full-length or Delta55 Smac/DIABLO) or treatment with Smac/DIABLO peptide enhances apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, doxorubicin, etoposide, tamoxifen, and irradiation in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 149-159 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 68-72 18604988-0 2008 Pharmacokinetics and biodistribution of polymeric micelles of paclitaxel with pluronic P105/poly(caprolactone) copolymers. Paclitaxel 62-72 nucleoporin 107 Rattus norvegicus 87-91 18604988-1 2008 A novel polymeric micellar formulation of paclitaxel (PTX) with Pluronic/poly(caprolactone) (P105/ PCL50) has been developed with the purpose of improving in vitro release and in vivo circulating time of PTX in comparison to the current Taxol injection. Paclitaxel 42-52 nucleoporin 107 Rattus norvegicus 93-97 18604988-1 2008 A novel polymeric micellar formulation of paclitaxel (PTX) with Pluronic/poly(caprolactone) (P105/ PCL50) has been developed with the purpose of improving in vitro release and in vivo circulating time of PTX in comparison to the current Taxol injection. Paclitaxel 54-57 nucleoporin 107 Rattus norvegicus 93-97 18604988-1 2008 A novel polymeric micellar formulation of paclitaxel (PTX) with Pluronic/poly(caprolactone) (P105/ PCL50) has been developed with the purpose of improving in vitro release and in vivo circulating time of PTX in comparison to the current Taxol injection. Paclitaxel 204-207 nucleoporin 107 Rattus norvegicus 93-97 18604988-1 2008 A novel polymeric micellar formulation of paclitaxel (PTX) with Pluronic/poly(caprolactone) (P105/ PCL50) has been developed with the purpose of improving in vitro release and in vivo circulating time of PTX in comparison to the current Taxol injection. Paclitaxel 237-242 nucleoporin 107 Rattus norvegicus 93-97 18604988-2 2008 This study was designed to investigate the preparation, in vitro release, in vivo pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution of the PTX-loaded, biodegradable, polymeric, P105/PCL50 micelle system. Paclitaxel 130-133 nucleoporin 107 Rattus norvegicus 168-172 18604988-8 2008 These results suggested that the P105/ PCL50 polymeric micelles may efficiently load, protect and retain PTX in both in vitro and in vivo environments, and could be a useful drug carrier for i.v. Paclitaxel 105-108 nucleoporin 107 Rattus norvegicus 33-37 18445659-3 2008 The expression levels of ABCC10 showed a significant inverse correlation with paclitaxel sensitivity (r = 0.574; P < 0.05) in 17 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells unlike the expression levels of ABCB1. Paclitaxel 78-88 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 25-31 18445659-4 2008 Pretreatment with the ABCC10 inhibitor sulfinpyrazone altered the sensitivity to paclitaxel in ABCC10-expressing NSCLC cells, concomitant with increased intracellular paclitaxel accumulation. Paclitaxel 81-91 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 22-28 18445659-4 2008 Pretreatment with the ABCC10 inhibitor sulfinpyrazone altered the sensitivity to paclitaxel in ABCC10-expressing NSCLC cells, concomitant with increased intracellular paclitaxel accumulation. Paclitaxel 81-91 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 95-101 18445659-4 2008 Pretreatment with the ABCC10 inhibitor sulfinpyrazone altered the sensitivity to paclitaxel in ABCC10-expressing NSCLC cells, concomitant with increased intracellular paclitaxel accumulation. Paclitaxel 167-177 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 22-28 18445659-5 2008 These findings suggest that expression of the ABCC10 gene is induced by paclitaxel and that ABCC10 confers paclitaxel resistance by enhancing the efflux for paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 72-82 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 46-52 18445659-5 2008 These findings suggest that expression of the ABCC10 gene is induced by paclitaxel and that ABCC10 confers paclitaxel resistance by enhancing the efflux for paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 107-117 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 46-52 18445659-5 2008 These findings suggest that expression of the ABCC10 gene is induced by paclitaxel and that ABCC10 confers paclitaxel resistance by enhancing the efflux for paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 107-117 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 92-98 18445659-5 2008 These findings suggest that expression of the ABCC10 gene is induced by paclitaxel and that ABCC10 confers paclitaxel resistance by enhancing the efflux for paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 107-117 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 46-52 18445659-5 2008 These findings suggest that expression of the ABCC10 gene is induced by paclitaxel and that ABCC10 confers paclitaxel resistance by enhancing the efflux for paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 107-117 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 92-98 18445659-6 2008 To confirm this hypothesis, we tested the effect on paclitaxel cytotoxicity of decreasing the expression of ABCC10 by small interfering RNA and found that this enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity in NCI-H23 cells concomitant with increased intracellular paclitaxel accumulation. Paclitaxel 52-62 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 108-114 18445659-6 2008 To confirm this hypothesis, we tested the effect on paclitaxel cytotoxicity of decreasing the expression of ABCC10 by small interfering RNA and found that this enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity in NCI-H23 cells concomitant with increased intracellular paclitaxel accumulation. Paclitaxel 169-179 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 108-114 18445659-6 2008 To confirm this hypothesis, we tested the effect on paclitaxel cytotoxicity of decreasing the expression of ABCC10 by small interfering RNA and found that this enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity in NCI-H23 cells concomitant with increased intracellular paclitaxel accumulation. Paclitaxel 169-179 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 108-114 18445659-7 2008 These data indicate that ABCC10 may be one of the biomarkers for paclitaxel resistance in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 65-75 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 25-31 18279928-1 2008 OBJECTIVES: To determine the feasibility and toxicity of adjuvant paclitaxel plus estramustine in prostate cancer patients at high risk of a 2-year PSA failure after prostatectomy. Paclitaxel 66-76 aminopeptidase puromycin sensitive Homo sapiens 148-151 18182245-0 2008 Upregulation of tissue factor expression and thrombogenic activity in human aortic smooth muscle cells by irradiation, rapamycin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 133-143 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 16-29 18182245-3 2008 This study examined the impact of rapamycin and paclitaxel on TF expression and compares the TF activity induction of both drugs and irradiation in SMCs. Paclitaxel 48-58 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 62-64 18182245-6 2008 RESULTS: Rapamycin or paclitaxel increased the TF mRNA expression 5-fold and the TF activity 4- to 6-fold with a maximum at 5 h. Irradiation induced TF activity 2- to 4-fold with a maximum at 7 days. Paclitaxel 22-32 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 47-49 18182245-6 2008 RESULTS: Rapamycin or paclitaxel increased the TF mRNA expression 5-fold and the TF activity 4- to 6-fold with a maximum at 5 h. Irradiation induced TF activity 2- to 4-fold with a maximum at 7 days. Paclitaxel 22-32 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 81-83 18182245-6 2008 RESULTS: Rapamycin or paclitaxel increased the TF mRNA expression 5-fold and the TF activity 4- to 6-fold with a maximum at 5 h. Irradiation induced TF activity 2- to 4-fold with a maximum at 7 days. Paclitaxel 22-32 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 81-83 18182245-7 2008 CONCLUSION: The fast increase of TF expression in SMCs post rapamycin and paclitaxel treatment may explain acute stent thrombosis when anti-thrombotic therapies are withdrawn, whereas the irradiation induced long term increase of cellular thrombogenicity may contribute to late thrombosis post intracoronary brachytherapy. Paclitaxel 74-84 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 33-35 18234883-5 2008 Similarly, mechanical hyperalgesia induced by paclitaxel, vincristine, or diabetes was strongly reduced in TRPV4 knock-out mice. Paclitaxel 46-56 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 107-112 18032926-7 2007 In addition, we found that PC-3/Vinbeta#1 and #2 became resistant to the treatment with 100 nM paclitaxel for 48 h. On the other hand, when siRNA-mediated vinexinbeta gene silencing was performed, PC-3 cell growth was suppressed. Paclitaxel 95-105 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 27-41 17825817-0 2007 Translation regulation after taxol treatment in NIH3T3 cells involves the elongation factor (eEF)2. Paclitaxel 29-34 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 2 Mus musculus 93-98 17825817-8 2007 We found that taxol treatment did not induce changes in eIF2alpha phosphorylation, but strongly decreased eIF4G, eIF4E and 4E-BP1 expression levels. Paclitaxel 14-19 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Mus musculus 113-129 17825817-12 2007 On the contrary, taxol treatment increased elongation factor eEF2 phosphorylation in a calpain-independent manner, supporting a role for eEF2 in taxol-induced translation inhibition. Paclitaxel 17-22 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 2 Mus musculus 61-65 17825817-12 2007 On the contrary, taxol treatment increased elongation factor eEF2 phosphorylation in a calpain-independent manner, supporting a role for eEF2 in taxol-induced translation inhibition. Paclitaxel 17-22 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 2 Mus musculus 137-141 17825817-12 2007 On the contrary, taxol treatment increased elongation factor eEF2 phosphorylation in a calpain-independent manner, supporting a role for eEF2 in taxol-induced translation inhibition. Paclitaxel 145-150 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 2 Mus musculus 137-141 17912033-1 2007 We previously reported that the Polo-like Kinase 2 gene (Plk2/Snk) is a direct target for transcriptional regulation by p53 and that silencing Plk2 sensitizes cancer cells to Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 175-180 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 32-50 17912033-1 2007 We previously reported that the Polo-like Kinase 2 gene (Plk2/Snk) is a direct target for transcriptional regulation by p53 and that silencing Plk2 sensitizes cancer cells to Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 175-180 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 57-61 17912033-1 2007 We previously reported that the Polo-like Kinase 2 gene (Plk2/Snk) is a direct target for transcriptional regulation by p53 and that silencing Plk2 sensitizes cancer cells to Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 175-180 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 62-65 17912033-1 2007 We previously reported that the Polo-like Kinase 2 gene (Plk2/Snk) is a direct target for transcriptional regulation by p53 and that silencing Plk2 sensitizes cancer cells to Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 175-180 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 143-147 17909044-8 2007 Importantly, betaIII-siRNA cells displayed a significant dose-dependent increase in Annexin V staining when treated with either paclitaxel or cisplatin, compared with controls. Paclitaxel 128-138 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 84-93 17903587-8 2007 CONCLUSION: More emphasis should be laid on MDR1/Pgp, the non-Pgp substrate chemotherapeutic agents, and the changes of cell cycle distribution to prevent MDR induced by Taxol. Paclitaxel 170-175 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 49-52 17636258-5 2007 Topotecan- and paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer lines were as sensitive to p53p-Ant-induced targeted necrosis as parental lines. Paclitaxel 15-25 solute carrier family 25 member 6 Homo sapiens 84-87 17762397-0 2007 Weekly epirubicin and paclitaxel with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support in previously untreated metastatic breast cancer patients: a phase II study. Paclitaxel 22-32 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 38-75 17762397-15 2007 In untreated metastatic breast cancer patients, the weekly administration of epirubicin and paclitaxel with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support seems to be extremely tolerable and active, and deserves further investigation into a phase III trial. Paclitaxel 92-102 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 108-145 17581879-3 2007 We also observed a Taxol-specific reduction in neuronal calcium sensor 1 (NCS-1) protein levels, a known modulator of InsP(3) receptor (InsP(3)R) activity. Paclitaxel 19-24 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Rattus norvegicus 47-72 17581879-3 2007 We also observed a Taxol-specific reduction in neuronal calcium sensor 1 (NCS-1) protein levels, a known modulator of InsP(3) receptor (InsP(3)R) activity. Paclitaxel 19-24 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Rattus norvegicus 74-79 17581879-8 2007 We also found that NCS-1 is readily degraded by mu-calpain in vitro and that mu-calpain activity is increased in Taxol but not vehicle-treated cells. Paclitaxel 113-118 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Rattus norvegicus 19-24 17581879-9 2007 From these results, we conclude that prolonged exposure to Taxol activates mu-calpain, which leads to the degradation of NCS-1, which, in turn, attenuates InsP(3)mediated Ca(2+) signaling. Paclitaxel 59-64 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Rattus norvegicus 121-126 17534145-0 2007 In vitro efficacy of immuno-chemotherapy with anti-EGFR human Fab-Taxol conjugate on A431 epidermoid carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 66-71 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 62-65 17534145-1 2007 The aims of this study were to generate a human Fab fragment against EGFR; conjugate it to paclitaxel (Taxol) as an immuno-chemotherapy agent; and investigate its in vitro anti-tumor efficacy on A431 epidermoid carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 48-51 17534145-1 2007 The aims of this study were to generate a human Fab fragment against EGFR; conjugate it to paclitaxel (Taxol) as an immuno-chemotherapy agent; and investigate its in vitro anti-tumor efficacy on A431 epidermoid carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 103-108 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 48-51 17534145-3 2007 The Fab was then conjugated with the chemotherapeutic Taxol, and cell proliferation inhibition and apoptosis (TUNEL) assays were conducted to determine the effect of this Fab-drug conjugate on A431 cells. Paclitaxel 54-59 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 4-7 17534145-8 2007 Our findings suggest that this Fab-Taxol conjugate could be a potential immuno-chemotherapeutic drug for clinical treatment of EGFR-overexpressing tumors. Paclitaxel 35-40 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 31-34 17607532-3 2007 Both rapamycin and paclitaxel decrease endothelial cell migration and proliferation; moreover, they induce tissue factor expression through specific interaction with signal transduction mediators. Paclitaxel 19-29 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 107-120 17266036-0 2007 Involvement of aminopeptidase N in enhanced chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in ovarian carcinoma in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 64-74 alanyl (membrane) aminopeptidase Mus musculus 15-31 17266036-3 2007 In the current study, we investigated the role of APN/CD13 in paclitaxel (PAC)-resistance of ovarian carcinoma (OVCA) cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 alanyl (membrane) aminopeptidase Mus musculus 50-53 17266036-3 2007 In the current study, we investigated the role of APN/CD13 in paclitaxel (PAC)-resistance of ovarian carcinoma (OVCA) cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 alanyl (membrane) aminopeptidase Mus musculus 54-58 17266036-3 2007 In the current study, we investigated the role of APN/CD13 in paclitaxel (PAC)-resistance of ovarian carcinoma (OVCA) cells. Paclitaxel 74-77 alanyl (membrane) aminopeptidase Mus musculus 50-53 17266036-11 2007 The present findings showed that APN/CD13 may be involved in decreased sensitivity to PAC in OVCA cells and that the mechanism of this effect involves its enzyme activity at least in part. Paclitaxel 86-89 alanyl (membrane) aminopeptidase Mus musculus 33-36 17266036-11 2007 The present findings showed that APN/CD13 may be involved in decreased sensitivity to PAC in OVCA cells and that the mechanism of this effect involves its enzyme activity at least in part. Paclitaxel 86-89 alanyl (membrane) aminopeptidase Mus musculus 37-41 17373720-7 2007 Potentiation by siRNA of taxol cytotoxicity was significantly greater in mutated-PTEN cells than in prostate cells expressing wild-type PTEN. Paclitaxel 25-30 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 81-85 17373720-7 2007 Potentiation by siRNA of taxol cytotoxicity was significantly greater in mutated-PTEN cells than in prostate cells expressing wild-type PTEN. Paclitaxel 25-30 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 136-140 17373720-8 2007 The apoptotic program induced by taxol was preferentially potentiated by Akt siRNA in PTEN-mutated cell lines as regards the DU-145 cell line. Paclitaxel 33-38 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 86-90 17373720-9 2007 CONCLUSIONS: Silencing Akt in PTEN-mutated prostate cancer cells enhances the antitumor effects of taxol. Paclitaxel 99-104 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 30-34 16930823-0 2007 Inhibition of CD147 gene expression via RNA interference reduces tumor cell invasion, tumorigenicity and increases chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in HO-8910pm cells. Paclitaxel 135-145 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 14-19 16930823-4 2007 The suppression of CD147 expression also sensitized cells to be more sensitive to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 82-92 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 19-24 17234259-0 2007 Weakened spindle checkpoint with reduced BubR1 expression in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell line SKOV3-TR30. Paclitaxel 61-71 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 41-46 17234259-10 2007 CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates that weakened spindle checkpoint with reduced expression of BubR1, but not Mad2, is associated with acquired paclitaxel resistance in ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 146-156 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 97-102 17291686-3 2007 Here we investigated the effects of all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) and MIAs, i.e. colchicine, nocodazole and taxol on the regulation of retinoic acid receptor (RAR) genes in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes. Paclitaxel 109-114 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 160-163 17206490-10 2007 Exposure time-dependent antitumoral effects of paclitaxel treatments at 3-, 24-, and 96-h against the histocultured HCC PLC/PRF/5 xenograft tumors were also observed. Paclitaxel 47-57 heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2 Homo sapiens 120-123 17158352-8 2007 Rapamycin and paclitaxel treated endothelial cells produced dose-dependent increases in PAI-1. Paclitaxel 14-24 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 88-93 16778834-0 2007 Downregulation of Bim by brain-derived neurotrophic factor activation of TrkB protects neuroblastoma cells from paclitaxel but not etoposide or cisplatin-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 112-122 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 18-21 17195202-4 2007 METHODS: Thirty consecutive patients with LMS bifurcation stenosis +/- multivessel disease were treated with SCS technique using paclitaxel-eluting stents. Paclitaxel 129-139 succinate-CoA ligase GDP/ADP-forming subunit alpha Sus scrofa 109-112 17195202-15 2007 CONCLUSION: The SCS technique for treating LMS bifurcation disease with paclitaxel-eluting stents is safe and feasible. Paclitaxel 72-82 succinate-CoA ligase GDP/ADP-forming subunit alpha Sus scrofa 16-19 17113177-10 2007 Further, in vitro studies in human ovarian carcinoma cells also demonstrated a significant induction in the efflux activity of PGP with intermittent dosing schedules to PTX(CrEL) whereas this was not seen in cells dosed with PTX(film). Paclitaxel 169-172 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 127-130 17113177-10 2007 Further, in vitro studies in human ovarian carcinoma cells also demonstrated a significant induction in the efflux activity of PGP with intermittent dosing schedules to PTX(CrEL) whereas this was not seen in cells dosed with PTX(film). Paclitaxel 225-228 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 127-130 17234772-4 2007 The SNCG-BubR1 interaction inhibits mitotic checkpoint control upon spindle damage caused by anticancer drugs, such as nocodazole and taxol. Paclitaxel 134-139 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 9-14 17255281-1 2007 PURPOSE: STA-4783 is a new compound that markedly enhances the therapeutic index of paclitaxel against human tumor xenograft models. Paclitaxel 84-94 GCY Homo sapiens 9-12 17255281-7 2007 In patients receiving 175 mg/m(2) paclitaxel, the incidence of severe toxicity increased with escalation of the STA-4783 dose above 263 mg/m(2), and 438 mg/m(2) was the maximum tolerated dose. Paclitaxel 34-44 GCY Homo sapiens 112-115 17255281-11 2007 The total body clearance of paclitaxel decreased significantly with escalation of the STA-4783 dose. Paclitaxel 28-38 GCY Homo sapiens 86-89 17255281-12 2007 CONCLUSIONS: The STA-4783/paclitaxel combination was well tolerated with a toxicity profile similar to single-agent paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 26-36 GCY Homo sapiens 17-20 17255281-13 2007 Enhanced systemic exposure to paclitaxel resulting from a dose-dependent interaction with STA-4783 was associated with increased toxicity. Paclitaxel 30-40 GCY Homo sapiens 90-93 17159505-3 2007 Using the SNU-719 gastric cancer cell line, which is naturally infected with Epstein-Barr virus, we found that the chemotherapeutic agents, such as 5-fluorouracil, cis-platinum and taxol, induced the expressions of BMRF1, BZLF1 and BRLF1 proteins that are usually found in the lytic form of the virus. Paclitaxel 181-186 protein Zta Human gammaherpesvirus 4 222-227 17069796-1 2007 Analysis of lung cancer response to chemotherapeutic agents showed the accumulation of a Taxol-induced protein that reacted with an anti-phospho-MEK1/2 antibody. Paclitaxel 89-94 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 145-151 18334854-3 2007 In stage III, G3 serous carcinoma, increased RARalpha expression was an independent prognostic factor associated with lower chemoresponse to first-line chemotherapy (taxol and carboplatin) and shorter PFS (p < 0.002).RARbeta and ERalpha expression did not correlate with RARalpha tumor characteristics or PFS and survival. Paclitaxel 166-171 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 45-53 17172428-7 2006 Interestingly, exposure of cells infected with an anti-stathmin adenovirus to Taxol or etoposide resulted in a complete loss of proliferation and clonogenicity, whereas exposure of the same cells to 5-FU or Adriamycin potentiated the growth-inhibitory effects of the anti-stathmin ribozyme, but the cells continued to proliferate. Paclitaxel 78-83 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 55-63 17172428-7 2006 Interestingly, exposure of cells infected with an anti-stathmin adenovirus to Taxol or etoposide resulted in a complete loss of proliferation and clonogenicity, whereas exposure of the same cells to 5-FU or Adriamycin potentiated the growth-inhibitory effects of the anti-stathmin ribozyme, but the cells continued to proliferate. Paclitaxel 78-83 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 272-280 17172428-9 2006 In contrast, cells infected with the anti-stathmin adenovirus showed a marked increase in apoptosis on exposure to Taxol or etoposide and a modest increase on exposure to 5-FU or Adriamycin. Paclitaxel 115-120 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 42-50 17172428-11 2006 Moreover, triple combination of anti-stathmin ribozyme with low noninhibitory concentrations of Taxol and etoposide resulted in a profound synergistic inhibition of proliferation, clonogenicity, and marked induction of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 96-101 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 37-45 16822511-0 2006 Taxol and tau overexpression induced calpain-dependent degradation of the microtubule-destabilizing protein SCG10. Paclitaxel 0-5 stathmin 2 Rattus norvegicus 108-113 16822511-6 2006 In this report, we show that treatment of PC12 cells and neuroblastoma cells with the microtubule-stabilizing drug Taxol induced a rapid degradation of the SCG10 protein. Paclitaxel 115-120 stathmin 2 Rattus norvegicus 156-161 16822511-9 2006 Collectively, these results indicate that tau overexpression and Taxol treatment induced a calpain-dependent degradation of the microtubule-destabilizing protein SCG10. Paclitaxel 65-70 stathmin 2 Rattus norvegicus 162-167 17077358-13 2006 CONCLUSIONS: EA5 in combination with paclitaxel decreased tumor growth in an orthotopic ovarian cancer mouse model through antiangiogenic mechanisms associated with reduced levels of VEGF and phosphorylated Src. Paclitaxel 37-47 Rous sarcoma oncogene Mus musculus 207-210 17409984-0 2006 Phase II trial of paclitaxel, carboplatin, and topotecan with G-CSF support in previously untreated patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer: Southwest Oncology Group 9914. Paclitaxel 18-28 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 62-67 17062689-2 2006 We found previously that human multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2; ABCC2) also transports paclitaxel in vitro, and although we expected that paclitaxel pharmacokinetics would be dominated by P-gp, the effect of Mrp2 was tested in vivo. Paclitaxel 143-153 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 193-197 16783819-7 2006 All these effects of JAM-A absence are mitigated by the microtubule-stabilizing compound taxol. Paclitaxel 89-94 F11 receptor Mus musculus 21-26 16783819-9 2006 However, overexpression of JAM-A in the JAM-A-deficient cells increased integrin adhesiveness to the same levels as those observed in taxol-treated JAM-A-deficient cells. Paclitaxel 134-139 F11 receptor Mus musculus 27-32 16794185-0 2006 Paclitaxel enhances thrombin-induced endothelial tissue factor expression via c-Jun terminal NH2 kinase activation. Paclitaxel 0-10 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 49-62 16794185-3 2006 This study investigates the effect of paclitaxel on tissue factor (TF) expression in human endothelial cells. Paclitaxel 38-48 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 52-65 16794185-3 2006 This study investigates the effect of paclitaxel on tissue factor (TF) expression in human endothelial cells. Paclitaxel 38-48 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 67-69 16794185-7 2006 Real-time polymerase chain reaction revealed that paclitaxel increased thrombin-induced TF mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 50-60 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 88-90 16794185-11 2006 Moreover, SP600125 blunted the effect of paclitaxel and docetaxel on thrombin-induced TF expression. Paclitaxel 41-51 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 86-88 16794185-12 2006 Paclitaxel increases endothelial TF expression via its stabilizing effect on microtubules and selective activation of JNK. Paclitaxel 0-10 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 33-35 16801540-6 2006 Hydrogen/deuterium exchange (HDX) coupled to liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization MS demonstrated a marked reduction in deuterium incorporation in both beta-and alpha-tubulin when Taxol was present. Paclitaxel 189-194 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 161-183 16925970-3 2006 The main goal of this study was to evaluate the effect of either cisplatin or paclitaxel, two common used chemotherapeutic agents for solid tumors, on enhancing Apo2L/TRAIL cytotoxicity in a panel-cultured thoracic cancer cells and to examine the role of the mitochondria-dependent caspase activation cascade in mediating apoptosis of combination-treated cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 caspase 6 Homo sapiens 282-289 16740767-3 2006 We hypothesized that inhibiting the phosphorylation of EGFR and VEGFR by treatment with NVP-AEE788 (AEE788), a novel dual specific EGFR and VEGFR inhibitor, either alone or in combination with paclitaxel, would inhibit the growth of FTC xenografts in an orthotopic nude mouse model. Paclitaxel 193-203 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 55-59 16740767-3 2006 We hypothesized that inhibiting the phosphorylation of EGFR and VEGFR by treatment with NVP-AEE788 (AEE788), a novel dual specific EGFR and VEGFR inhibitor, either alone or in combination with paclitaxel, would inhibit the growth of FTC xenografts in an orthotopic nude mouse model. Paclitaxel 193-203 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 65-69 16518797-8 2006 In these cells, the distribution of the Jupiter:GFP fusion protein reproduces microtubule behavior upon treatment by the drugs colchicine and taxol. Paclitaxel 142-147 jupiter Drosophila melanogaster 40-47 16731752-0 2006 Potentiation of paclitaxel activity by the HSP90 inhibitor 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin in human ovarian carcinoma cell lines with high levels of activated AKT. Paclitaxel 16-26 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 16618750-4 2006 Cells that endured treatment with taxol showed reduced expression of Smac and released minimal amounts of this protein from the mitochondria. Paclitaxel 34-39 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 69-73 16618750-5 2006 Down-regulation of c-IAP1 and survivin increased the cytotoxicity of cisplatin and doxorubicin, whereas overexpression of Smac improved the efficacy of taxol. Paclitaxel 152-157 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 122-126 16528475-8 2006 While RA/paclitaxel-treated MCF-7 (pcDNA3) cultures contained condensed apoptotic nuclei, MCF-7(survivin-S) nuclei were morphologically distinct with hypercondensed disorganized chromatin and released mitochondrial AIF-1. Paclitaxel 9-19 allograft inflammatory factor 1 Homo sapiens 215-220 16528475-9 2006 RA also reduced paclitaxel-associated levels of cyclin B1 expression consistent with mitotic exit. Paclitaxel 16-26 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 48-57 16551860-1 2006 PURPOSE: BMS-275183 is an orally administered C-4 methyl carbonate analogue of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 79-89 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 46-49 16520664-14 2006 Thus, in metastatic breast cancer patients pre-treated with anthracyclines, the weekly administration of paclitaxel, 5-FU and folinic acid with G-CSF support seems to be extremely tolerable and active. Paclitaxel 105-115 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 144-149 16505109-8 2006 Activation of erythropoietin-mediated signaling in R3230 cells was associated with dose-dependent inhibition of apoptosis in response to Taxol treatment and serum starvation, an effect that was blocked by the addition of a phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase inhibitor. Paclitaxel 137-142 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 14-28 16914900-6 2006 In vitro incubation of human erythrocytes with 10 microM paclitaxel again significantly increased annexin-V-binding (by 129%) and augmented the increase of annexin-V-binding following cellular stress. Paclitaxel 57-67 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 98-107 16914900-6 2006 In vitro incubation of human erythrocytes with 10 microM paclitaxel again significantly increased annexin-V-binding (by 129%) and augmented the increase of annexin-V-binding following cellular stress. Paclitaxel 57-67 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 156-165 16361064-0 2006 Altered discharges of spinal wide dynamic range neurons and down-regulation of glutamate transporter expression in rats with paclitaxel-induced hyperalgesia. Paclitaxel 125-135 solute carrier family 1 member 3 Rattus norvegicus 79-100 17119350-2 2006 We have previously demonstrated that phosphorylation of Fas-associated death domain-containing protein (FADD) at 194 serine through c-jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activation sensitizes breast cancer cells to chemotherapy through accelerating cell cycle arrest at G2/M, and that Bcl-2 phosphorylation downstream of JNK/FADD plays an important role in cell growth suppression by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 378-388 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 56-102 17119350-2 2006 We have previously demonstrated that phosphorylation of Fas-associated death domain-containing protein (FADD) at 194 serine through c-jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activation sensitizes breast cancer cells to chemotherapy through accelerating cell cycle arrest at G2/M, and that Bcl-2 phosphorylation downstream of JNK/FADD plays an important role in cell growth suppression by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 378-388 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 104-108 17119350-2 2006 We have previously demonstrated that phosphorylation of Fas-associated death domain-containing protein (FADD) at 194 serine through c-jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activation sensitizes breast cancer cells to chemotherapy through accelerating cell cycle arrest at G2/M, and that Bcl-2 phosphorylation downstream of JNK/FADD plays an important role in cell growth suppression by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 378-388 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 319-323 16267627-7 2005 At this moment, potential clinically relevant application of CYP450 pharmacogenetics for anticancer therapy may be found for CYP1A2 and flutamide, CYP2A6 and tegafur, CYP2B6 and cyclophosphamide, CYP2C8 and paclitaxel, CYP2D6 and tamoxifen, and CYP3A5. Paclitaxel 207-217 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 2 Homo sapiens 125-131 16093365-2 2005 Paclitaxel has been proposed to selectively interact with a binding site on P-gp that is distinct from the vinblastine and digoxin-binding site. Paclitaxel 0-10 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 76-80 15948138-9 2005 AEE788 treatment alone or in combination with paclitaxel inhibited the phosphorylation of EGF-R and VEGF-R on tumor cells and tumor-associated endothelial cells. Paclitaxel 46-56 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 90-95 16138009-0 2005 Low concentrations of taxol cause mitotic delay followed by premature dissociation of p55CDC from Mad2 and BubR1 and abrogation of the spindle checkpoint, leading to aneuploidy. Paclitaxel 22-27 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 16138009-0 2005 Low concentrations of taxol cause mitotic delay followed by premature dissociation of p55CDC from Mad2 and BubR1 and abrogation of the spindle checkpoint, leading to aneuploidy. Paclitaxel 22-27 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 107-112 16138009-6 2005 Low concentrations of Taxol dissociated p55CDC-Mad2 or p55CDC-BubR1 complexes after mitosis, whereas high concentrations of Taxol sustained the protein complex formation leading to mitotic block. Paclitaxel 22-27 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 62-67 15975716-2 2005 Immunohistochemical studies show that the expression of both GLAST and GLT-1 in the L4-L5 spinal dorsal horn is decreased by 24% (P<0.001) and 23% (P<0.001), respectively, in rats with taxol-induced hyperalgesia as compared with those in control rats. Paclitaxel 191-196 solute carrier family 1 member 3 Rattus norvegicus 61-66 15975716-3 2005 These changes were further confirmed using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay that confirmed downregulation of GLAST by 36% (P<0.05) and GLT-1 by 18% (P<0.05) in the L4-L5 spinal cord of taxol-treated rats. Paclitaxel 195-200 solute carrier family 1 member 3 Rattus norvegicus 113-118 15800935-5 2005 MLL xenografts were treated with vehicle, atrasentan, paclitaxel, and paclitaxel+atrasentan. Paclitaxel 70-80 lysine methyltransferase 2A Homo sapiens 0-3 16101130-4 2005 R115777 +/- paclitaxel inhibited HDJ-2 farnesylation, up-regulated RhoB, transiently lowered (P)ERK/ERK and (P)Akt/Akt, reduced Raf-1 and MEK and inhibited secretion of VEGF and MMP-1. Paclitaxel 12-22 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 178-183 15856231-8 2005 The effect of paclitaxel treatment on hepatic expression of PGP and P450 isoforms (CYP2C and CYP3A) was determined to elucidate the mechanism by which paclitaxel disposition is altered by previous drug exposure. Paclitaxel 14-24 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 83-88 15856231-8 2005 The effect of paclitaxel treatment on hepatic expression of PGP and P450 isoforms (CYP2C and CYP3A) was determined to elucidate the mechanism by which paclitaxel disposition is altered by previous drug exposure. Paclitaxel 151-161 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 83-88 15856231-11 2005 Activity and protein levels for CYP2C in liver were elevated at 24 and 96 h after paclitaxel dosing. Paclitaxel 82-92 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 32-37 15856231-12 2005 Cremophor EL, a carrier solvent for paclitaxel, also caused elevated CYP2C activity. Paclitaxel 36-46 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 69-74 15812674-2 2005 In the study reported here, we investigated HERG expression in various cancer cell lines, its correlation with chemosensitivity to vincristine, paclitaxel, and hydroxy-camptothecin, and its biochemical modulation. Paclitaxel 144-154 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 44-48 15812674-7 2005 RESULTS: HERG expression levels differed widely between various human cancer cell lines and HT-29 cells expressing high levels of HERG were more sensitive than A549 cells expressing low levels of HERG to vincristine, paclitaxel, and hydroxy-camptothecin. Paclitaxel 217-227 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 9-13 15812674-8 2005 In terms of IC50, the chemosensitivities of herg-transfected A549 cells to vincristine, paclitaxel and hydroxy-camptothecin were significantly increased. Paclitaxel 88-98 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 44-48 15812674-13 2005 There were synergistic effects between erythromycin and vincristine, paclitaxel, and hydroxy-camptothecin, and chemosensitivity was correlated with HERG expression level. Paclitaxel 69-79 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 148-152 15812674-14 2005 CONCLUSIONS: HERG expression levels and chemosensitivity were positively correlated for vincristine, paclitaxel, and hydroxy-camptothecin. Paclitaxel 101-111 potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 16061679-9 2005 In contrast, these concentrations of gefitinib caused a dose-dependent reversal of resistance to paclitaxel in CL1/Pac cells, to doxorubicin in MCF7/ADR cells, and to topotecan in CL1/Tpt and MCF7/TPT cells. Paclitaxel 97-107 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L1 Homo sapiens 111-114 15897904-7 2005 Taken together, our data suggest that PTX-increases the functional level of eIF-4E by promoting the hyperphosphorylation and release of 4E-BP1 through a cdk1-dependent mechanism. Paclitaxel 38-41 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 136-142 15897904-7 2005 Taken together, our data suggest that PTX-increases the functional level of eIF-4E by promoting the hyperphosphorylation and release of 4E-BP1 through a cdk1-dependent mechanism. Paclitaxel 38-41 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 153-157 15863265-6 2005 Although CD95 up-regulation was observed in renal cell carcinoma with wild-type p53 upon paclitaxel treatment, paclitaxel-induced apoptosis itself is triggered independently from the CD95 system. Paclitaxel 89-99 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 9-13 16158930-3 2005 In this study, we characterized one of these compounds, termed tetrandrine, and evaluated its reversal activity on P-gp-mediated drug resistance to paclitaxel in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 148-158 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 115-119 16158930-4 2005 MATERIALS AND METHODS: Using the human MDR tumor cell line KBv200 and its drug sensitive parental cell line, the reversal activity of tetrandrine on P-gp-mediated resistance to paclitaxel and docetaxel were determined by MTT and other in vitro drug evaluation assays. Paclitaxel 177-187 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 149-153 15746578-9 2005 Chelerythrine showed additive effects with mitoxantrone in both cell lines and with paclitaxel in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 98-101 15711598-0 2005 Apoptosis of non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines after paclitaxel treatment involves the BH3-only proapoptotic protein Bim. Paclitaxel 57-67 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 121-124 15711598-2 2005 Susceptibility to killing by paclitaxel correlated with expression of the BH3-only protein, Bim, but not with other members of Bcl-2 family. Paclitaxel 29-39 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 92-95 15711598-3 2005 NSCLC cell lines with the highest level of Bim expression are most susceptible to apoptosis induction after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 108-118 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 43-46 15711598-4 2005 Forced expression of Bim increased paclitaxel-mediated killing of cells expressing an undetectable level of Bim. Paclitaxel 35-45 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 21-24 15711598-4 2005 Forced expression of Bim increased paclitaxel-mediated killing of cells expressing an undetectable level of Bim. Paclitaxel 35-45 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 108-111 15711598-5 2005 Conversely, knock down of Bim, but not Bcl-2 expression, decreased the susceptibility of tumor cells to paclitaxel-mediated killing. Paclitaxel 104-114 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 26-29 15711598-8 2005 These results established Bim as a critical molecular link between the microtubule poison, paclitaxel, and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 91-101 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 26-29 15897162-2 2005 CASE REPORT: We describe here a 40-year-old female patient with metastatic breast cancer who developed a photosensitive rash 1 month after initiation of paclitaxel and trastuzumab therapy. Paclitaxel 153-163 HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 120-126 15700118-11 2005 Finally, paclitaxel- or HER-2-mediated alterations in the phosphorylation of MAP kinases p42/44, Stress-activated protein kinase/Jun-terminal kinase (SAPK/JNK), and p38, and effects on the activation of caspase-3, caspase-7, and bcl-2 are discussed. Paclitaxel 9-19 caspase 7 Homo sapiens 214-223 15592521-11 2005 Moreover, antisense downregulation of CYR61 expression abolished the anchorage-independent growth of breast cancer cells engineered to overexpress HRG, and significantly increased their sensitivity to Taxol. Paclitaxel 201-206 cellular communication network factor 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 15592521-12 2005 Our data provide evidence that CYR61 is sufficient to promote breast cancer cell proliferation, cell survival, and Taxol resistance through a alphavbeta3-activated ERK1/ERK2 MAPK signaling. Paclitaxel 115-120 cellular communication network factor 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 15378273-0 2005 Pharmacokinetics and neutrophil toxicity of paclitaxel orally administered in mice with recombinant interleukin-2. Paclitaxel 44-54 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 100-113 15378273-3 2005 In the work described here, the effects of interleukin-2 pretreatment on pharmacokinetics and toxicity of paclitaxel orally administered were investigated. Paclitaxel 106-116 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 43-56 15378273-15 2005 rIL2 thus increased paclitaxel absorption for the 15 min following oral intake of the drug but did not enhance the overall exposure. Paclitaxel 20-30 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 15378273-16 2005 CONCLUSION: We found that a 3-day pretreatment with rIL2 had some in vivo inhibitory effects on P-gp activity for a short period after oral dosing of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 150-160 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 52-56 15378273-17 2005 Those results encourage further investigation of the effect of rIL2 on the overall exposure of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-105 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 63-67 15662138-0 2005 The tumor suppressor p33ING1b enhances taxol-induced apoptosis by p53-dependent pathway in human osteosarcoma U2OS cells. Paclitaxel 39-44 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 21-29 15662138-4 2005 The results showed that p33ING1b markedly increased taxol-induced growth inhibition and apoptosis in p53+/+ U2OS cells, but not in p53-mutant MG63 cells. Paclitaxel 52-57 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 24-32 15662138-5 2005 Moreover, ectopic expression of p33ING1b could obviously upregulate p53, p21WAF1 and bax protein levels and activate caspase-3 in taxol-treated U2OS cells. Paclitaxel 130-135 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 32-40 15711122-0 2005 An intact ING1-P53 pathway can potentiate the cytotoxic effects of taxol. Paclitaxel 67-72 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 15567316-0 2005 Development and characterization of a novel Cremophor EL free liposome-based paclitaxel (LEP-ETU) formulation. Paclitaxel 77-87 leptin Homo sapiens 89-92 15567316-5 2005 We have developed a well characterized novel lyophilized liposome-based paclitaxel (LEP-ETU) formulation that is sterile, stable and easy-to-use. Paclitaxel 72-82 leptin Homo sapiens 84-87 15564376-5 2004 Treatment of cells with taxol, a drug that suppresses MT dynamics, rapidly induced detachment of tau from MTs. Paclitaxel 24-29 microtubule associated protein tau L homeolog Xenopus laevis 97-100 15368466-2 2004 The tumor suppressor p53 is one important molecular mechanism of chemotherapy resistance that in some studies predicted tumor sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 141-151 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 21-24 15386340-10 2004 Taxol and oxaliplatin significantly increased the levels of expression of COX-2, PGES, GST-mu, and GST-pi in a number of different experimental protocols. Paclitaxel 0-5 prostaglandin E synthase Mus musculus 81-85 15556294-0 2004 MM-TRAG (MGC4175), a novel intracellular mitochondrial protein, is associated with the taxol- and doxorubicin-resistant phenotype in human cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 87-92 transmembrane protein 243 Homo sapiens 0-7 15358225-3 2004 Furthermore, paclitaxel rapidly activated the JNK, ERK, and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 46-49 15358225-4 2004 A specific inhibitor of JNK, SP600125, abolished paclitaxel-induced HO-1 mRNA expression, whereas PD98059, a specific inhibitor of ERK, and SB203580, a specific inhibitor of p38, had no significant effect. Paclitaxel 49-59 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 24-27 15358225-6 2004 These results demonstrated that paclitaxel induces the expression of HO-1 via the JNK pathway in VSMC and that HO-1 expression might be responsible for the anti-proliferative effect of paclitaxel on VSMC. Paclitaxel 32-42 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 82-85 15358225-6 2004 These results demonstrated that paclitaxel induces the expression of HO-1 via the JNK pathway in VSMC and that HO-1 expression might be responsible for the anti-proliferative effect of paclitaxel on VSMC. Paclitaxel 185-195 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 82-85 15269161-3 2004 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Paclitaxel and gamma-radiation were administered in three different sequences designated as pre-radiated, co-radiated, and post-radiated to BCap37 (human breast cancer cell line) and KB (human epidermoid carcinoma cell line) cells. Paclitaxel 21-31 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 161-167 15269161-9 2004 In addition, biochemical examinations revealed that gamma-radiation inhibited paclitaxel-induced IkappaBalpha degradation and bcl-2 phosphorylation and increased the protein levels of cyclin B1 and inhibitory phosphorylation of p34(cdc2). Paclitaxel 78-88 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 232-236 15347472-5 2004 RESULTS: In sirolimus and sirolimus + paclitaxel groups protein expression of HIF-1alpha was inhibited. Paclitaxel 38-48 hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Mus musculus 78-88 15197811-8 2004 In minimally pretreated patients, G-CSF allowed paclitaxel dose escalation to 110 mg/m(2). Paclitaxel 48-58 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 34-39 15366642-6 2004 CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates that a less intensive combination of paclitaxel/carboplatin is active and well tolerated in advanced NSCLC patients who are older than 60 years including those with a poor PS 3-4. Paclitaxel 73-83 pregnancy specific beta-1-glycoprotein 9 Homo sapiens 208-214 15210851-6 2004 Sensitivity to paclitaxel correlated with decreased BubR1 protein expression in human cancer cell lines, including those derived from breast and ovarian cancers. Paclitaxel 15-25 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 52-57 15210851-7 2004 Silencing of BubR1 via RNA interference inactivated the mitotic checkpoint in drug-resistant cells, and reversed resistance to paclitaxel and nocodazole. Paclitaxel 127-137 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 13-18 15181605-8 2004 In patients with breast cancer, the key Cancer and Leukemia Group B 9741 trial showed that dose-dense doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel chemotherapy with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), repeated every 2 weeks, is superior to the same regimen administered at standard 3-weekly intervals. Paclitaxel 137-147 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 166-203 15181605-8 2004 In patients with breast cancer, the key Cancer and Leukemia Group B 9741 trial showed that dose-dense doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel chemotherapy with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), repeated every 2 weeks, is superior to the same regimen administered at standard 3-weekly intervals. Paclitaxel 137-147 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 205-210 15141302-5 2004 The observed effect of taxol was mediated through induction of iNOS transcription factors NF-kappaB and IRF-1, and required the activation of p38 MAP kinase and JNK. Paclitaxel 23-28 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 161-164 15063149-5 2004 To explore the mechanism of this effect, we employed flow cytometry to determine levels of p53, p21, bcl-2 and caspase proteins in the taxol-resistant cells, and found that the expression of the bcl-2 protein was markedly decreased and the expression of the caspase protein markedly increased after treatment with taxol in the presence of PMA. Paclitaxel 135-140 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 91-94 15059905-3 2004 Suppression of Mad2 and BubR1 in paclitaxel-treated cancer cells abolished checkpoint function, resulting in paclitaxel resistance that correlated with suppression of cyclin-dependent kinase-1 activity. Paclitaxel 33-43 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 15059905-3 2004 Suppression of Mad2 and BubR1 in paclitaxel-treated cancer cells abolished checkpoint function, resulting in paclitaxel resistance that correlated with suppression of cyclin-dependent kinase-1 activity. Paclitaxel 33-43 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 24-29 15059905-3 2004 Suppression of Mad2 and BubR1 in paclitaxel-treated cancer cells abolished checkpoint function, resulting in paclitaxel resistance that correlated with suppression of cyclin-dependent kinase-1 activity. Paclitaxel 33-43 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 167-192 15059905-3 2004 Suppression of Mad2 and BubR1 in paclitaxel-treated cancer cells abolished checkpoint function, resulting in paclitaxel resistance that correlated with suppression of cyclin-dependent kinase-1 activity. Paclitaxel 109-119 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 15059905-3 2004 Suppression of Mad2 and BubR1 in paclitaxel-treated cancer cells abolished checkpoint function, resulting in paclitaxel resistance that correlated with suppression of cyclin-dependent kinase-1 activity. Paclitaxel 109-119 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 24-29 15059905-4 2004 In contrast, overexpression of Mad2 in cells with a checkpoint defect attributable to low Mad2 expression restored checkpoint function, resulting in enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity that correlated with enhanced cyclin-dependent kinase-1 activity. Paclitaxel 158-168 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 15059905-4 2004 In contrast, overexpression of Mad2 in cells with a checkpoint defect attributable to low Mad2 expression restored checkpoint function, resulting in enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity that correlated with enhanced cyclin-dependent kinase-1 activity. Paclitaxel 158-168 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 15059905-4 2004 In contrast, overexpression of Mad2 in cells with a checkpoint defect attributable to low Mad2 expression restored checkpoint function, resulting in enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity that correlated with enhanced cyclin-dependent kinase-1 activity. Paclitaxel 158-168 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 211-236 14975768-3 2004 The growth inhibitory effect induced by paclitaxel correlated with levels of intracellular p21 and resulted in cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase. Paclitaxel 40-50 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 91-94 14726646-7 2004 In contrast, paclitaxel-induced apoptosis MM depolarization, cytochrome C release and activation of caspase 9 were all blocked by Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 13-23 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 100-109 14871965-7 2004 Immunohistochemical analyses revealed that PDGF-R activation was blocked by STI571 administered alone or in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 platelet derived growth factor receptor, beta polypeptide Mus musculus 43-49 14985451-7 2004 The modulation of two representative genes, CDKN1A and TOP2A, was validated by Northern analyses on a panel of seven ovarian carcinoma xenograft models undergoing treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 178-188 DNA topoisomerase II alpha Homo sapiens 55-60 14500571-0 2004 Estrogen inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis via the phosphorylation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 in human ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 18-28 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 74-110 15138361-0 2004 Paclitaxel treatment of breast cancer cell lines modulates Fas/Fas ligand expression and induces apoptosis which can be inhibited through the CD40 receptor. Paclitaxel 0-10 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 63-73 15138361-7 2004 RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: While the cytotoxic effect of mitoxantrone did not correlate with Fas expression, the results presented here suggest some involvement of the Fas/Fas-L system in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 185-195 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 169-174 14527951-0 2003 FoxO3a transcriptional regulation of Bim controls apoptosis in paclitaxel-treated breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 63-73 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 37-40 14527951-3 2003 Western blotting revealed that in a panel of nine breast cancer cell lines expression of FoxO1a and FoxO3a correlated with the expression of the pro-apoptotic FoxO target Bim, which was associated with paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 202-212 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 171-174 14527951-4 2003 In MCF-7 cells, which were paclitaxel-sensitive, the already high basal levels of FoxO3a and Bim protein increased dramatically after drug treatment, as did Bim mRNA, which correlated with apoptosis induction. Paclitaxel 27-37 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 93-96 14527951-4 2003 In MCF-7 cells, which were paclitaxel-sensitive, the already high basal levels of FoxO3a and Bim protein increased dramatically after drug treatment, as did Bim mRNA, which correlated with apoptosis induction. Paclitaxel 27-37 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 157-160 14527951-7 2003 Gene silencing experiments showed that small interference RNA (siRNA) specific for FoxO3a reduced the levels of FoxO3a and Bim protein as well as inhibited apoptosis in paclitaxel-treated MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 169-179 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 123-126 14527951-8 2003 Furthermore, siRNA specific for Bim reduced the levels of Bim protein and inhibited apoptosis in paclitaxel-treated MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 97-107 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 32-35 14527951-9 2003 This is the first demonstration that up-regulation of FoxO3a by paclitaxel can result in increased levels of Bim mRNA and protein, which can be a direct cause of apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 109-112 14751837-6 2003 The antisense oligonucleotides also potentiated the effects of p53 activation and p21 induction by chemotherapeutic agents 10-hydroxycamptothecin, adriamycin, 5-fluorouracil, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 179-189 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 82-85 14609744-3 2003 The order of permeability rate of Taxol across the four cell lines was SKNDZ>LNCaP>PC-3>CHP212. Paclitaxel 34-39 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 89-93 14609744-4 2003 Pretreatment of the cell lines with CapNO (100 microM) enhanced permeability of Taxol across prostate PC-3 and LNCaP cells, but not neuroblastoma SKNDZ and CHP212 cells. Paclitaxel 80-85 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 102-106 14609744-5 2003 Taxol inhibited cell growth at nanomolar levels with IC(50)s of 0.21, 17.4, 96.4 and 842.9 nM corresponding to SKNDZ, PC-3, LNCaP and CHP212 cells, respectively. Paclitaxel 0-5 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 118-122 14609744-7 2003 Enhancing effect of CapNO (100 microM) on Taxol cytotoxicity were found in PC-3 and LNCaP cells, but not in SKNDZ and CHP212. Paclitaxel 42-47 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 75-79 14579288-4 2003 NF-kappaB activation in Ba/F3 cells expressing murine Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 and MD-2 was inhibited by Tm-Gp in a CD14/LPS-binding protein (LBP)-dependent manner when stimulated with LPS or its active center lipid A but not when stimulated with Taxol. Paclitaxel 249-254 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 85-89 14508823-0 2003 Combined trastuzumab and paclitaxel treatment better inhibits ErbB-2-mediated angiogenesis in breast carcinoma through a more effective inhibition of Akt than either treatment alone. Paclitaxel 25-35 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 62-68 14508823-12 2003 In vitro, the ErbB-2-overexpressing cells treated with combined trastuzumab plus paclitaxel secreted less VEGF than the cells treated with trastuzumab, paclitaxel, or control (185.9 pg/mL vs. 233.2 pg/mL, 261.3 pg/mL, and 286.4 pg/mL, respectively). Paclitaxel 81-91 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 14-20 14508823-12 2003 In vitro, the ErbB-2-overexpressing cells treated with combined trastuzumab plus paclitaxel secreted less VEGF than the cells treated with trastuzumab, paclitaxel, or control (185.9 pg/mL vs. 233.2 pg/mL, 261.3 pg/mL, and 286.4 pg/mL, respectively). Paclitaxel 152-162 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 14-20 14508823-15 2003 CONCLUSIONS: Combined trastuzumab plus paclitaxel treatment more effectively inhibited ErbB-2-mediated angiogenesis than either treatment alone, which resulted in more pronounced tumoricidal effects. Paclitaxel 39-49 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 87-93 12848775-8 2003 CONCLUSIONS: This analysis provides a model which accurately characterized the increase in paclitaxel exposure, which is most likely to be due to P-gp inhibition in the bile canaliculi, in the presence of zosuquidar 3HCl (Cmax > 350 microg x l(-1)) and is predictive of paclitaxel pharmacokinetics following a 3 h infusion. Paclitaxel 273-283 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 146-150 12743738-8 2003 The MTD of paclitaxel proved to be 160 mg/m(2), and the DLT was neutropenia, which improved well following treatment with G-CSF. Paclitaxel 11-21 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 122-127 12660240-0 2003 Direct interaction between survivin and Smac/DIABLO is essential for the anti-apoptotic activity of survivin during taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 116-121 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 40-44 12660240-0 2003 Direct interaction between survivin and Smac/DIABLO is essential for the anti-apoptotic activity of survivin during taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 116-121 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 45-51 12660240-9 2003 In conclusion, our results provide the first evidence that the interaction between Smac/DIABLO and Survivin is an essential step underling the inhibition of apoptosis induced by Taxol. Paclitaxel 178-183 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 83-87 12660240-9 2003 In conclusion, our results provide the first evidence that the interaction between Smac/DIABLO and Survivin is an essential step underling the inhibition of apoptosis induced by Taxol. Paclitaxel 178-183 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 88-94 12749848-6 2003 Ad CMV-Smac can combine with other proapoptotic factors, such as cisplatin, paclitaxel, and procaspase-3, to produce greater levels of apoptosis in transfected cells. Paclitaxel 76-86 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 7-11 12782601-12 2003 Treatment with PKI 166 also decreased the expression of phosphorylated EGF-R by tumor cells and tumor-associated endothelial cells, and this was even more pronounced with PKI 166 plus Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 184-189 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 71-76 12644539-14 2003 Mice treated with STI571 or STI571 plus paclitaxel had less phosphorylated PDGF-R on tumor cells and tumor-associated endothelial cells, less tumor cell proliferation, statistically significantly more apoptotic tumor cells (all P<.001), and fewer tumor-associated endothelial cells (P<.001) than control mice. Paclitaxel 40-50 platelet derived growth factor receptor, beta polypeptide Mus musculus 75-81 12700634-4 2003 IGF1 also suppressed apoptosis induced by taxol and brefeldin A. Paclitaxel 42-47 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 12518324-7 2003 The antisense oligonucleotide also potentiated the effects of p53 activation and p21 induction by chemotherapeutic agents 10-hydroxycamptothecin, adriamycin, 5-fluorouracil, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 178-188 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 81-84 12555073-10 2003 The inhibitory effect of JNK appears to be mediated by serine phosphorylation of IRS-1 (insulin receptor substrate) since both Taxol and IGF-I treatment enhanced Ser(312) IRS-1 phosphorylation, while LY294002 blocked IGF-I-mediated phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 127-132 insulin receptor substrate 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 12555073-10 2003 The inhibitory effect of JNK appears to be mediated by serine phosphorylation of IRS-1 (insulin receptor substrate) since both Taxol and IGF-I treatment enhanced Ser(312) IRS-1 phosphorylation, while LY294002 blocked IGF-I-mediated phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 127-132 insulin receptor substrate 1 Homo sapiens 171-176 12527362-0 2003 Bcl-rambo beta, a special splicing variant with an insertion of an Alu-like cassette, promotes etoposide- and Taxol-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 110-115 BCL2 like 13 Homo sapiens 0-9 12510150-8 2003 Inhibition of MEK1 mediated phosphorylation has been shown to enhance paclitaxel (Taxol) induced apoptosis in breast, ovarian, and lung tumor cell lines in-vitro. Paclitaxel 70-80 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 12510150-8 2003 Inhibition of MEK1 mediated phosphorylation has been shown to enhance paclitaxel (Taxol) induced apoptosis in breast, ovarian, and lung tumor cell lines in-vitro. Paclitaxel 82-87 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 12510150-9 2003 Since CAS is also phosphorylated (activated) by MEK1, and since the anti-cancer drug Taxol alters the microtubule assembly and activates pro-apoptotic signaling pathways, altering the activity/phosphorylation status of CAS via MEK1 inhibition may present a potential strategy in experimental cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 85-90 chromosome segregation 1 like Homo sapiens 6-9 12510150-9 2003 Since CAS is also phosphorylated (activated) by MEK1, and since the anti-cancer drug Taxol alters the microtubule assembly and activates pro-apoptotic signaling pathways, altering the activity/phosphorylation status of CAS via MEK1 inhibition may present a potential strategy in experimental cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 85-90 chromosome segregation 1 like Homo sapiens 219-222 12510150-9 2003 Since CAS is also phosphorylated (activated) by MEK1, and since the anti-cancer drug Taxol alters the microtubule assembly and activates pro-apoptotic signaling pathways, altering the activity/phosphorylation status of CAS via MEK1 inhibition may present a potential strategy in experimental cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 85-90 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 227-231 14577846-1 2003 We previously reported that Taxol, which mimics the action of LPS on murine macrophages, induces signals via mouse TLR4/MD-2, but not via human TLR4/MD-2. Paclitaxel 28-33 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 120-124 14577846-3 2003 Expression of mouse MD-2 conferred both LPS and Taxol responsiveness on HEK293 cells expressing mouse TLR4, whereas expression of human MD-2 conferred LPS responsiveness alone, suggesting that MD-2 is responsible for the species-specificity of Taxol responsiveness. Paclitaxel 48-53 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 20-24 14577846-4 2003 Furthermore, mouse MD-2 mutants, in which Gln-22 was changed to other amino acids, showed dramatically reduced ability to confer Taxol responsiveness, although their ability to confer LPS responsiveness was not affected. Paclitaxel 129-134 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 19-23 12496426-0 2003 Identification of mouse MD-2 residues important for forming the cell surface TLR4-MD-2 complex recognized by anti-TLR4-MD-2 antibodies, and for conferring LPS and taxol responsiveness on mouse TLR4 by alanine-scanning mutagenesis. Paclitaxel 163-168 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 24-28 12496426-0 2003 Identification of mouse MD-2 residues important for forming the cell surface TLR4-MD-2 complex recognized by anti-TLR4-MD-2 antibodies, and for conferring LPS and taxol responsiveness on mouse TLR4 by alanine-scanning mutagenesis. Paclitaxel 163-168 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 82-86 12496426-0 2003 Identification of mouse MD-2 residues important for forming the cell surface TLR4-MD-2 complex recognized by anti-TLR4-MD-2 antibodies, and for conferring LPS and taxol responsiveness on mouse TLR4 by alanine-scanning mutagenesis. Paclitaxel 163-168 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 82-86 12496426-1 2003 The expression of MD-2, which associates with Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 on the cell surface, confers LPS and LPS-mimetic Taxol responsiveness on TLR4. Paclitaxel 122-127 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 18-22 12496426-2 2003 Alanine-scanning mutagenesis was performed to identify the mouse MD-2 residues important for conferring LPS and Taxol responsiveness on mouse TLR4, and for forming the cell surface TLR4-MD-2 complex recognized by anti-TLR4-MD-2 Ab MTS510. Paclitaxel 112-117 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 65-69 12478465-4 2002 This applies to several clinically important settings, for instance to paclitaxel-induced killing of breast cancer cells, in which the ErbB2 receptor kinase can mediate apoptosis inhibition through inactivation of Cdk1. Paclitaxel 71-81 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 214-218 12540054-4 2002 In an in vitro kinase assay, Taxol inhibited activation of cdk5 by Abeta. Paclitaxel 29-34 cyclin dependent kinase 5 Homo sapiens 59-63 12451012-4 2002 METHODS AND RESULTS: Tissue factor-targeted nanoparticles containing doxorubicin or paclitaxel at 0, 0.2, or 2.0 mole% of the outer lipid layer were targeted for 30 minutes to VSMCs and significantly inhibited their proliferation in culture over the next 3 days. Paclitaxel 84-94 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 21-34 12434296-5 2002 We report that lack of the Pms2 gene is associated with an increased sensitivity, ranging from 2-6-fold, to some types of anticancer agents including the topoisomerase II poisons doxorubicin, etoposide and mitoxantrone, the platinum compounds cisplatin and oxaliplatin, the taxanes docetaxel and paclitaxel, and the antimetabolite gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 296-306 PMS1 homolog 2, mismatch repair system component Homo sapiens 27-31 12384528-5 2002 Herceptin plus Taxol treatment led to higher levels of p34(Cdc2) kinase activity and apoptosis in ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells, which is likely attributable to inhibition of Cdc2-Tyr-15 phosphorylation and p21(Cip1) expression. Paclitaxel 15-20 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 59-63 12389115-3 2002 In response to Taxol-treatment, caspase-9 activity increased at 8 h, and both caspase-2 and -3 activities were increased twofold relative to control cultures at 16 h. Moreover, treatment with the broad-spectrum caspase inhibitor (z-VAD-fmk) or the caspase-9 specific inhibitor (z-LEHD-fmk) effectively protected T24 cells against Taxol-triggered apoptosis. Paclitaxel 15-20 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 32-41 12389115-3 2002 In response to Taxol-treatment, caspase-9 activity increased at 8 h, and both caspase-2 and -3 activities were increased twofold relative to control cultures at 16 h. Moreover, treatment with the broad-spectrum caspase inhibitor (z-VAD-fmk) or the caspase-9 specific inhibitor (z-LEHD-fmk) effectively protected T24 cells against Taxol-triggered apoptosis. Paclitaxel 15-20 caspase 2 Homo sapiens 78-94 12389115-3 2002 In response to Taxol-treatment, caspase-9 activity increased at 8 h, and both caspase-2 and -3 activities were increased twofold relative to control cultures at 16 h. Moreover, treatment with the broad-spectrum caspase inhibitor (z-VAD-fmk) or the caspase-9 specific inhibitor (z-LEHD-fmk) effectively protected T24 cells against Taxol-triggered apoptosis. Paclitaxel 15-20 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 248-257 12121974-6 2002 The resistance to paclitaxel can be partially obliterated when ERK activity is inhibited using a MEK1/2 inhibitor. Paclitaxel 18-28 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 97-103 12167714-6 2002 Overexpression of a Plk phosphorylation site-deficient mutant of TCTP induced a dramatic increase in the number of multinucleate cells, rounded cells with condensed ball-like nuclei, and cells undergoing cell death, similar to both the reported anti-Plk antibody microinjection and the low-concentration taxol treatment phenotypes. Paclitaxel 304-309 tumor protein, translationally-controlled 1 Homo sapiens 65-69 12492109-4 2002 Subsequent characterization of XIST expression in a panel of female cancer cell lines showed that the expression level of XIST correlates significantly with Taxol sensitivity. Paclitaxel 157-162 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 31-35 12492109-4 2002 Subsequent characterization of XIST expression in a panel of female cancer cell lines showed that the expression level of XIST correlates significantly with Taxol sensitivity. Paclitaxel 157-162 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 122-126 12492109-5 2002 The clinical relevance of this observation is demonstrated by the strong association between XIST RNA levels and disease-free periods of ovarian cancer patients in a group of 21 ovarian cancer cases with Taxol in the therapeutic regiments. Paclitaxel 204-209 X inactive specific transcript Homo sapiens 93-97 11980661-5 2002 Moreover, SEMA3F also functioned to block apoptosis of transfected A9 cells treated with Taxol or Adriamycin. Paclitaxel 89-94 semaphorin 3F Homo sapiens 10-16 21864883-7 2012 Nuclear HSP90 expression was significantly higher in post-chemotherapy compared to pre-chemotherapy effusions (P = .005), significantly related to previous treatment with both platinol (P = .024) and paclitaxel (P = .007). Paclitaxel 200-210 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 8-13 21864883-13 2012 However, HSP90 may be of predictive value as to who will benefit from treatment with HSP90 inhibitors to potentiate the effectiveness of platinol and paclitaxel in patients with recurrent advanced ovarian carcinoma effusions. Paclitaxel 150-160 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 21864883-13 2012 However, HSP90 may be of predictive value as to who will benefit from treatment with HSP90 inhibitors to potentiate the effectiveness of platinol and paclitaxel in patients with recurrent advanced ovarian carcinoma effusions. Paclitaxel 150-160 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 85-90 22167194-4 2012 Extended (>24 h) treatment of HeLa cells with a microtubule disrupting agent including nocodazole and taxol or release of mitotic shake-off cells into fresh medium induced BubR1-M. BubR1-M was derived from neither phosphorylation nor acetylation. Paclitaxel 105-110 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 175-180 22167194-4 2012 Extended (>24 h) treatment of HeLa cells with a microtubule disrupting agent including nocodazole and taxol or release of mitotic shake-off cells into fresh medium induced BubR1-M. BubR1-M was derived from neither phosphorylation nor acetylation. Paclitaxel 105-110 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 184-189 22157765-3 2012 First, the autophagy activity in cancer cells increased after cis-dichloro-diamine platinum (cis-DDP) or Taxol treatment, as indicated by the enhanced expression of beclin 1, a key regulator of autophagy, and increased number of LC3-positive autophagosomes. Paclitaxel 105-110 beclin 1, autophagy related Mus musculus 165-173 22157765-3 2012 First, the autophagy activity in cancer cells increased after cis-dichloro-diamine platinum (cis-DDP) or Taxol treatment, as indicated by the enhanced expression of beclin 1, a key regulator of autophagy, and increased number of LC3-positive autophagosomes. Paclitaxel 105-110 microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Mus musculus 229-232 21479552-7 2012 In the NCI-60 cell line dataset, overexpression of the kinesin KIFC3 is significantly correlated with resistance to both docetaxel (P < 0.001) and paclitaxel (P < 0.001), but not to platinum-based chemotherapy, including carboplatin (P = 0.49) and cisplatin (P = 0.10). Paclitaxel 150-160 kinesin family member C3 Homo sapiens 63-68 21479552-8 2012 Overexpression of KIFC3 and KIF5A in pre-chemotherapy samples similarly predicted resistance to paclitaxel in the MDACC cohorts (P = 0.01); no KIF predicted resistance to fluorouracil-epirubicin-cyclophosphamide or cisplatin in BLBC patient cohorts treated without taxanes. Paclitaxel 96-106 kinesin family member C3 Homo sapiens 18-23 21359954-4 2012 In MDA-MB-453 cells, DNMT3b KD reduces the IC(50) for DOX from 0.086 to 0.048 muM (44% reduction), for PAX from 0.497 to 0.376 nM (24%), and for 5-FU from 0.817 to 0.145 mM (82%). Paclitaxel 103-106 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Homo sapiens 21-27 21359954-6 2012 5-aza treatment of DNMT3b KD cells reduced the IC(50) for DOX to 0.036 muM (59%), for PAX to 0.313 nM (37%) and for 5-FU to 0.067 (92%). Paclitaxel 86-89 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Homo sapiens 19-25 21359954-8 2012 The effectiveness of DOX, PAX, and 5-FU is enhanced through targeted and/or pharmacological inhibition of DNMT3b, strongly suggesting that combined epigenetic and cytotoxic treatment will improve the efficacy of breast cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 26-29 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Homo sapiens 106-112 22517709-8 2012 CONCLUSION: Our findings support that with carboplatin/ paclitaxel combination chemotherapy, important parameters of the immune system (IFN-gamma, CD4, CD4/CD8) can be used as prognostic factors for survival, while others (IL-3) as indicators of toxicity. Paclitaxel 56-66 interleukin 3 Homo sapiens 223-227 22723956-6 2012 The identification of a miR-337-3p as a modulator of cellular response to taxanes, and STAT3 and RAP1A as regulatory targets which mediate that response, defines a novel regulatory pathway modulating paclitaxel sensitivity in lung cancer cells, which may provide novel adjuvant strategies along with paclitaxel in the treatment of lung cancer and may also provide biomarkers for predicting paclitaxel response in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 200-210 RAP1A, member of RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 97-102 21880414-0 2011 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine enhances susceptibility of renal cell carcinoma to paclitaxel by decreasing LEF1/phospho-beta-catenin expression. Paclitaxel 74-84 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 112-124 21880414-1 2011 We investigated the molecular mechanisms by which 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine (DAC) and paclitaxel (PTX) use lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1) and the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway to synergistically interact against renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Paclitaxel 83-93 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 158-170 21880414-1 2011 We investigated the molecular mechanisms by which 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine (DAC) and paclitaxel (PTX) use lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF1) and the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway to synergistically interact against renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Paclitaxel 95-98 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 158-170 21880414-3 2011 The regulation of LEF1/beta-catenin protein expression by DAC and/or PTX was examined by Western blot and immunoprecipitation. Paclitaxel 69-72 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 23-35 21880414-6 2011 Moreover, treatment of RCC cell lines with the combination of DAC and PTX caused a synergistic decrease in LEF1/phospho-beta-catenin. Paclitaxel 70-73 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 120-132 21963198-3 2011 We therefore developed a murine model of multimodal therapy in which we evaluated paclitaxel-loaded expansile nanoparticles (Pax-eNP) for delivering intracavitary chemotherapy in malignant mesothelioma. Paclitaxel 82-92 centromere protein H Mus musculus 129-132 21963198-4 2011 METHODS: Paclitaxel-loaded expansile nanoparticles (Pax-eNP) of 100 nm, designed to release drug at an endosomal pH below 5, were synthesized. Paclitaxel 9-19 centromere protein H Mus musculus 56-59 21978935-0 2011 Cooperative phosphorylation of FADD by Aur-A and Plk1 in response to taxol triggers both apoptotic and necrotic cell death. Paclitaxel 69-74 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 31-35 21978935-2 2011 Here, we report that Aur-A phosphorylates S203 of the Fas associated with death domain protein (FADD) in response to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 117-122 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 54-94 21978935-2 2011 Here, we report that Aur-A phosphorylates S203 of the Fas associated with death domain protein (FADD) in response to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 117-122 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 96-100 22019170-0 2011 Paclitaxel induces apoptosis through activation of nuclear protein kinase C-delta and subsequent activation of Golgi associated Cdk1 in human hormone refractory prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 0-10 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 128-132 22019170-7 2011 Data revealed that paclitaxel induced an increase of Cdk1 activity and DR5 expression on the Golgi complex that was associated with increased cleavage of caspase-8, a DR5 downstream factor, and caspase-3 into catalytically active fragments. Paclitaxel 19-29 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 22019170-7 2011 Data revealed that paclitaxel induced an increase of Cdk1 activity and DR5 expression on the Golgi complex that was associated with increased cleavage of caspase-8, a DR5 downstream factor, and caspase-3 into catalytically active fragments. Paclitaxel 19-29 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 71-74 22019170-7 2011 Data revealed that paclitaxel induced an increase of Cdk1 activity and DR5 expression on the Golgi complex that was associated with increased cleavage of caspase-8, a DR5 downstream factor, and caspase-3 into catalytically active fragments. Paclitaxel 19-29 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 167-170 21901230-7 2011 Moreover, anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI complex-induced IRAKs and TRAFs expression and activation were attenuated by knockdown of ANX2 by infection with ANX2-specific RNA interference lentiviruses (LV-RNAi-ANX2) or by treatment with paclitaxel, which inhibits TLR4 as an antagonist of myeloid differentiation protein 2 (MD-2) ligand. Paclitaxel 226-236 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 15-23 21901230-7 2011 Moreover, anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI complex-induced IRAKs and TRAFs expression and activation were attenuated by knockdown of ANX2 by infection with ANX2-specific RNA interference lentiviruses (LV-RNAi-ANX2) or by treatment with paclitaxel, which inhibits TLR4 as an antagonist of myeloid differentiation protein 2 (MD-2) ligand. Paclitaxel 226-236 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 24-32 21901230-7 2011 Moreover, anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI complex-induced IRAKs and TRAFs expression and activation were attenuated by knockdown of ANX2 by infection with ANX2-specific RNA interference lentiviruses (LV-RNAi-ANX2) or by treatment with paclitaxel, which inhibits TLR4 as an antagonist of myeloid differentiation protein 2 (MD-2) ligand. Paclitaxel 226-236 annexin A2 Homo sapiens 123-127 21901230-7 2011 Moreover, anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI complex-induced IRAKs and TRAFs expression and activation were attenuated by knockdown of ANX2 by infection with ANX2-specific RNA interference lentiviruses (LV-RNAi-ANX2) or by treatment with paclitaxel, which inhibits TLR4 as an antagonist of myeloid differentiation protein 2 (MD-2) ligand. Paclitaxel 226-236 annexin A2 Homo sapiens 146-150 21901230-7 2011 Moreover, anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI complex-induced IRAKs and TRAFs expression and activation were attenuated by knockdown of ANX2 by infection with ANX2-specific RNA interference lentiviruses (LV-RNAi-ANX2) or by treatment with paclitaxel, which inhibits TLR4 as an antagonist of myeloid differentiation protein 2 (MD-2) ligand. Paclitaxel 226-236 annexin A2 Homo sapiens 146-150 21824652-0 2011 The intracellular uptake of CD95 modified paclitaxel-loaded poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) microparticles. Paclitaxel 42-52 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 28-32 21824652-5 2011 CD95 modified paclitaxel-loaded PLGA microparticles are shown to be significantly more effective compared to conventional paclitaxel therapy (Taxol) at the same dose in subcutaneous medulloblastoma (***P < 0.0001) and orthotopic ovarian cancer xenograft models where a >65-fold reduction in tumour bioluminescence was measured after treatment (*P = 0.012). Paclitaxel 14-24 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 0-4 21824652-5 2011 CD95 modified paclitaxel-loaded PLGA microparticles are shown to be significantly more effective compared to conventional paclitaxel therapy (Taxol) at the same dose in subcutaneous medulloblastoma (***P < 0.0001) and orthotopic ovarian cancer xenograft models where a >65-fold reduction in tumour bioluminescence was measured after treatment (*P = 0.012). Paclitaxel 122-132 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 0-4 11955676-4 2002 The results demonstrated that NAT activity, gene expression (NAT1 mRNA) and 2-AF-DNA adduct formation in human lung tumor cells were inhibited and decreased by paclitaxel in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 160-170 N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 61-65 12054644-2 2002 The cellular targets of PTX are microtubules, which are composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin. Paclitaxel 24-27 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 68-91 11953891-6 2002 Taxol only increased macrophage-colony stimulating factor release while reduced that of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor. Paclitaxel 0-5 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 88-125 12170770-0 2002 Paclitaxel-induced FasL-independent apoptosis and slow (non-apoptotic) cell death. Paclitaxel 0-10 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 19-23 22000491-4 2011 The results showed that beta-catenin shRNA expression resulted in decreased beta-catenin mRNA and protein expression in the transfected A2780 cells, inhibition of cellular proliferation, decreased capability of clonogenicity in the plating and the soft agar, and increased sensitivities to chemotherapy drugs vincristine, paclitaxel and cisplatin compared to untransfected cells. Paclitaxel 322-332 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 24-36 3481365-7 1987 A heat-stable MAP with a molecular weight of 180,000, termed here HeLa 180-kDa MAP, was purified by the taxol-dependent procedure (Vallee, R.B. Paclitaxel 104-109 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 14-17 21965726-7 2011 However, PA also increases surface expression of death receptors 4 and 5 (DR4 and DR5, respectively). Paclitaxel 9-11 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 82-85 22331716-3 2011 In this study, we aimed to determine the roles of sphingosine kinase-1 (SK-1) and glucosylceramide synthase (GCS) genes in paclitaxel, doxorubicin, tamoxifen, cyclophosphamide and docetaxel induced apoptosis in human MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 123-133 sphingosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 50-76 22331716-3 2011 In this study, we aimed to determine the roles of sphingosine kinase-1 (SK-1) and glucosylceramide synthase (GCS) genes in paclitaxel, doxorubicin, tamoxifen, cyclophosphamide and docetaxel induced apoptosis in human MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 123-133 UDP-glucose ceramide glucosyltransferase Homo sapiens 82-107 22331716-3 2011 In this study, we aimed to determine the roles of sphingosine kinase-1 (SK-1) and glucosylceramide synthase (GCS) genes in paclitaxel, doxorubicin, tamoxifen, cyclophosphamide and docetaxel induced apoptosis in human MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 123-133 UDP-glucose ceramide glucosyltransferase Homo sapiens 109-112 11861387-0 2002 Inhibition of phosphatidylinositol 3"-kinase increases efficacy of paclitaxel in in vitro and in vivo ovarian cancer models. Paclitaxel 67-77 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 14-44 11843726-4 2002 The activity of paclitaxel was correlated with an elevation of cyclin B1/CDC2 activity, prolonged mitotic arrest, and Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 16-26 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 63-72 11843726-4 2002 The activity of paclitaxel was correlated with an elevation of cyclin B1/CDC2 activity, prolonged mitotic arrest, and Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 16-26 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 3481365-7 1987 A heat-stable MAP with a molecular weight of 180,000, termed here HeLa 180-kDa MAP, was purified by the taxol-dependent procedure (Vallee, R.B. Paclitaxel 104-109 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 79-82 11802207-0 2002 TRAIL, FasL and a blocking anti-DR5 antibody augment paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human non-small-cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 53-63 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 7-11 11802207-0 2002 TRAIL, FasL and a blocking anti-DR5 antibody augment paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human non-small-cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 53-63 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 32-35 3536962-7 1986 This tight temporal and topographical linkage between titin and myosin is also observed in postmitotic, mononucleated myoblasts and multinucleated myotubes when myofibrillogenesis is perturbed with Colcemid or taxol. Paclitaxel 210-215 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 64-70 11802207-10 2002 The combination treatments, FasL+PA, TRAIL+PA or PA+anti-DR5 antibody, greatly enhance PA-apoptotic effect in most cell lines. Paclitaxel 49-52 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 57-60 22331716-8 2011 Paclitaxel, doxorubicin, tamoxifen, cyclophosphamide and docetaxel application downregulated SK-1 expression while paclitaxel, tamoxifen, cyclophosphamide and docetaxel but not doxorubicin downregulated GCS comparing to untreated control cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 sphingosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 22331716-8 2011 Paclitaxel, doxorubicin, tamoxifen, cyclophosphamide and docetaxel application downregulated SK-1 expression while paclitaxel, tamoxifen, cyclophosphamide and docetaxel but not doxorubicin downregulated GCS comparing to untreated control cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 UDP-glucose ceramide glucosyltransferase Homo sapiens 203-206 6146626-10 1984 The codistribution of microtubules and Golgi elements can be reversed in taxol-treated cells by injection of a monoclonal (YL 1/2) antibody reacting specifically with the tyrosylated form of alpha-tubulin. Paclitaxel 73-78 vacuolar protein sorting 72 homolog Homo sapiens 123-129 22331726-1 2011 PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the expression of excision repair cross complementing 1 (ERCC1) protein I in tumor tissue was associated with resistance to standard carboplatin and paclitaxel (PC) combination chemotherapy in patients newly diagnosed with advanced epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC). Paclitaxel 211-221 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 80-117 22331726-1 2011 PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the expression of excision repair cross complementing 1 (ERCC1) protein I in tumor tissue was associated with resistance to standard carboplatin and paclitaxel (PC) combination chemotherapy in patients newly diagnosed with advanced epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC). Paclitaxel 211-221 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 119-124 22331726-3 2011 The protein expression levels of ERCC1 in tumor tissue were determined by Western blot analysis in 55 samples with advanced and metastatic EOC with different histologic subtypes; then these patients were treated with PC. Paclitaxel 217-219 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 33-38 11821733-14 2002 Furthermore, paclitaxel reduced CTL activity and IL-2 production after alloantigen rechallenge. Paclitaxel 13-23 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 49-53 6136036-9 1983 The codistribution of Golgi-derived elements with taxol-induced microtubule bundles can be reversed by microinjection of a monoclonal (YL 1/2) antibody reacting specifically with the tyrosylated form of alpha-tubulin. Paclitaxel 50-55 vacuolar protein sorting 72 homolog Homo sapiens 135-141 11914641-0 2002 Recombinant interleukin-2 treatment decreases P-glycoprotein activity and paclitaxel metabolism in mice. Paclitaxel 74-84 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 12-25 11914641-8 2002 The Taxol + rIL-2 combination provoked the development of ascites, presumably due to the presence of Cremophor EL in the Taxol preparation. Paclitaxel 121-126 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 12-17 11914641-10 2002 Paclitaxel pharmacokinetics were strongly modified by rIL-2 pretreatment. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 54-59 21538355-6 2011 Other nonionizable P-gp substrates (digoxin, dexamethasone, paclitaxel, and etoposide) responded to acidic pH (4.5) in a manner similar to colchicine. Paclitaxel 60-70 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 19-23 21813412-13 2011 Studies with forced expression and siRNA knockdown of Bcl-2 and Cdk1 suggest that dasatinib-mediated induction of p27(Kip1) enhanced paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by negatively regulating Bcl-2 and Cdk1 expression. Paclitaxel 133-143 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 118-122 21813412-14 2011 CONCLUSION: Inhibition of Src family and Abl kinases with either siRNAs or dasatinib enhances paclitaxel sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells through p27(Kip1)-mediated suppression of Bcl-2 and Cdk1 expression. Paclitaxel 94-104 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 153-157 11914641-16 2002 We conclude that rIL-2 pretreatment is able to decrease P-gp activity and paclitaxel metabolism in vivo. Paclitaxel 74-84 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 17-22 6136036-9 1983 The codistribution of Golgi-derived elements with taxol-induced microtubule bundles can be reversed by microinjection of a monoclonal (YL 1/2) antibody reacting specifically with the tyrosylated form of alpha-tubulin. Paclitaxel 50-55 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 203-216 6982901-5 1982 Trifluoperazine, W-7, cytochalasin D, and taxol also block DNA synthesis in response to EGF as measured by autoradiography using [3H]thymidine. Paclitaxel 42-47 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 88-91 18475423-11 2002 The Cls for combinations of taxol with Pt1 or Pt2 revealed cytotoxic effects that were in most Cases synergistic (Pt1) or less than addtiive (Pt2). Paclitaxel 28-33 zinc finger protein 77 Homo sapiens 114-117 11752211-4 2002 In this study, using a novel IkappaBalpha phosphorylation inhibitor, we demonstrated that the blockage of paclitaxel-induced IkappaBalpha degradation inhibited apoptotic cell death in human breast cancer BCap37 and ovarian cancer OV2008 cell lines. Paclitaxel 106-116 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 204-210 21470206-5 2011 KEY RESULTS: Treatment with paclitaxel increased both mechanical and thermal hyperalgesia in mice (C57BL/6 and CD1 strains). Paclitaxel 28-38 CD1 antigen complex Mus musculus 111-114 21470206-7 2011 Treatment of CD1 mice with kinin receptor antagonists (DALBK for B1 or Hoe 140 for B2 receptors) significantly inhibited both mechanical and thermal hyperalgesia when tested at 7 and 14 days after the first paclitaxel injection. Paclitaxel 207-217 CD1 antigen complex Mus musculus 13-16 21482024-6 2011 Ki23057 decreased the ERCC1 expression level in OCUM-2M/SN38, OCUM-2M/PTX, and OCUM-2M/VP16. Paclitaxel 70-73 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 22-27 21482024-8 2011 CONCLUSION: The FGFR2 inhibitor Ki23057 might be therapeutically promising for treating drug-resistant gastric cancer cells, especially when used in combination with SN38, PTX, or VP16. Paclitaxel 172-175 fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 Homo sapiens 16-21 21821491-5 2011 TIP (paclitaxel, iposfamide, cisplatin) chemotherapy is still the standard salvage treatment for patients progressing after BEP chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 5-15 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 0-3 21220050-0 2011 Pharmacokinetics and biodistribution of lonidamine/paclitaxel loaded, EGFR-targeted nanoparticles in an orthotopic animal model of multi-drug resistant breast cancer. Paclitaxel 51-61 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 70-74 21220050-1 2011 UNLABELLED: The aim of this study was to assess the biodistribution and pharmacokinetics of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeted polymer-blend nanoparticles loaded with the anticancer drugs lonidamine and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 217-227 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 92-124 21220050-1 2011 UNLABELLED: The aim of this study was to assess the biodistribution and pharmacokinetics of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeted polymer-blend nanoparticles loaded with the anticancer drugs lonidamine and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 217-227 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 126-130 21220050-7 2011 Lonidamine-paclitaxel combination therapy administered via EGFR-targeted polymer-blend nanocarriers may become a viable platform for the future treatment of multidrug-resistant cancer. Paclitaxel 11-21 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 59-63 21220050-8 2011 FROM THE CLINICAL EDITOR: In this study the biodistribution and pharmacokinetics of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeted polymer-blend nanoparticles loaded with lonidamine and paclitaxel were assessed. Paclitaxel 188-198 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 84-116 21220050-8 2011 FROM THE CLINICAL EDITOR: In this study the biodistribution and pharmacokinetics of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeted polymer-blend nanoparticles loaded with lonidamine and paclitaxel were assessed. Paclitaxel 188-198 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 118-122 21496891-1 2011 OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated common polymorphisms in excision repair cross-complementation group 1 (ERCC1) involved in repair of platinum-induced DNA damage in advanced-stage, epithelial ovarian/peritoneal/tubal cancer (EOC/PPC/FTC) patients treated with intravenous carboplatin- and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 287-297 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 103-108 21496891-8 2011 CONCLUSIONS: The polymorphism in codon 118 in the DNA repair gene ERCC1 was an independent predictor for better survival in EOC/PPC/FTC patients treated with intravenous carboplatin- and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 187-197 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 66-71 21622622-6 2011 To further determine the biological importance of this mechanism, we employed RNA oligonucleotides to redirect caspase 9 pre-mRNA splicing in favor of caspase 9b expression, which resulted in an increase in the IC(50) of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells to daunorubicin, cisplatinum, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 296-306 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 111-120 21622622-6 2011 To further determine the biological importance of this mechanism, we employed RNA oligonucleotides to redirect caspase 9 pre-mRNA splicing in favor of caspase 9b expression, which resulted in an increase in the IC(50) of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells to daunorubicin, cisplatinum, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 296-306 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 151-160 21584498-0 2011 Function of Aurora kinase A in Taxol-resistant breast cancer and its correlation with P-gp. Paclitaxel 31-36 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 86-90 20816848-10 2011 Using offgel IEF/PAGE difference gel electrophoresis, we identified a number of proteins whose expression is reduced in the taxol-resistant stathmin-overexpressing cell lines, including proteins involved in the cytoskeleton and cell structure, the stress response, protein folding, glycolysis, and catalysis. Paclitaxel 124-129 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 140-148 21331814-6 2011 These findings suggested that the GM-CSF-surface-modified tumor-cell vaccine may have potential clinical benefit for patients with prostate cancer when it is combined with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 172-182 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 34-40 21402713-5 2011 Inhibitory RNA (RNAi)-mediated knockdown and ectopic overexpression established a critical functional role for Plk2 in determining apoptotic sensitivity to paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 156-166 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 111-115 21402713-7 2011 RNAi-dependent knockdown of Plk2 abrogated G(2)-M cell-cycle blockade by paclitaxel, conferring resistance to both paclitaxel and platinum. Paclitaxel 73-83 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 21402713-7 2011 RNAi-dependent knockdown of Plk2 abrogated G(2)-M cell-cycle blockade by paclitaxel, conferring resistance to both paclitaxel and platinum. Paclitaxel 115-125 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 21402713-8 2011 Conversely, ectopic expression of Plk2 restored sensitivity to G(2)-M cell-cycle blockade and cytotoxicity triggered by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 120-130 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 34-38 21402713-9 2011 In clinical cases, DNA methylation of the Plk2 CpG island in tumor tissue was associated with a higher risk of relapse in patients treated postoperatively with carboplatin and paclitaxel (P = 0.003). Paclitaxel 176-186 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 42-46 21349946-0 2011 Taxol resistance in breast cancer cells is mediated by the hippo pathway component TAZ and its downstream transcriptional targets Cyr61 and CTGF. Paclitaxel 0-5 cellular communication network factor 1 Homo sapiens 130-135 21349946-5 2011 Short hairpin RNA-mediated knockdown of both Cyr61 and CTGF reversed TAZ-induced Taxol resistance in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 81-86 cellular communication network factor 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 21349946-6 2011 Interaction of TAZ with the TEAD family of transcription factors was essential for TAZ to activate the Cyr61/CTGF promoters and to induce Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 138-143 cellular communication network factor 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 21349946-7 2011 Our findings define the TAZ-TEAD-Cyr61/CTGF signaling pathway as an important modifier of the Taxol response in breast cancer cells, as well as highlighting it as a novel therapeutic target to treat drug-resistant breast cancers that arise commonly at advanced stages of disease. Paclitaxel 94-99 cellular communication network factor 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 21223350-0 2011 CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T-cell impairment by paclitaxel is independent of toll-like receptor 4. Paclitaxel 43-53 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 4-9 21223350-3 2011 Here, we demonstrated that PTX not only decreased the percentage of CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T (Treg) cells both in vitro and in vivo but also impaired cell viability and cytokine production of Treg cells rather than CD4+Foxp3- effector T (Teff) cells. Paclitaxel 27-30 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 72-77 21223350-3 2011 Here, we demonstrated that PTX not only decreased the percentage of CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T (Treg) cells both in vitro and in vivo but also impaired cell viability and cytokine production of Treg cells rather than CD4+Foxp3- effector T (Teff) cells. Paclitaxel 27-30 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 218-223 21240457-11 2011 Gene silencing of the microtubule regulatory gene STMN1 by RNAi suggested a distinct synergistic effect in the combined treatment with nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 21464539-0 2011 Effect of CD147 monoclonal antibody on paclitaxel resistance in HCE1 multicellular spheroids. Paclitaxel 39-49 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 10-15 21464539-1 2011 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of CD147 monoclonal antibody (mAb) on the natural resistance to paclitaxel (TAX) in the human cervical cancer line (HCE1) multicellular spheroid (HCE1/MCS) model and if CD147 mAb can reverse the HCE1/MCS resistance to TAX. Paclitaxel 101-111 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 40-45 21314952-10 2011 RESULTS: 43 SNPs were found significantly associated (FDR<0.005) with paclitaxel response, with 10 belonging to protein-coding genes (CFTR, ROBO1, PTPRD, BTBD12, DCT, SNTG1, SGCD, LPHN2, GRIK1, ZNF607). Paclitaxel 73-83 roundabout guidance receptor 1 Homo sapiens 143-148 21347438-7 2011 The CYP2C93 proteins heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli metabolized human CYP2C substrates, diclofenac, flurbiprofen, paclitaxel, S-mephenytoin, and tolbutamide. Paclitaxel 128-138 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 93 Macaca mulatta 4-11 20665703-7 2011 The combination of ZD6474 with paclitaxel versus either agent alone also more potently down-regulated the antiapoptotic bcl-2 protein, up-regulated pro-apoptotic signaling events involving expression of bax, activation of caspase-3 and caspase-7 proteins, and induced poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase resulting in apoptosis. Paclitaxel 31-41 caspase 7 Homo sapiens 236-245 20975605-11 2011 In addition, small interfering RNA knockdown of c-Kit sensitized the cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 78-88 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 48-53 20975605-12 2011 These data show that combination of two tyrosine kinase inhibitors, imatinib and vatalanib, increases the effects of paclitaxel on B16/PDGF-BB tumors, thus suggesting a novel strategy for the treatment of melanomas expressing c-Kit. Paclitaxel 117-127 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 226-231 22295202-2 2011 TIP is a regimen containing paclitaxel (Taxol), ifosfamide, and cisplatin that is known to have significant activity in patients with squamous cell cancers of the head and neck as well as in cervical cancer, both of which are malignancies strongly associated with oncogenic strains of human papilloma virus (HPV). Paclitaxel 28-38 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 0-3 22295202-2 2011 TIP is a regimen containing paclitaxel (Taxol), ifosfamide, and cisplatin that is known to have significant activity in patients with squamous cell cancers of the head and neck as well as in cervical cancer, both of which are malignancies strongly associated with oncogenic strains of human papilloma virus (HPV). Paclitaxel 40-45 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 0-3 21797112-15 2011 Furthermore, the use of paclitaxel and carboplatinum chemotherapy also appears a promising adjunct in patients with endometrioid histologies and nodal spread. Paclitaxel 24-34 nodal growth differentiation factor Homo sapiens 145-150 22187664-3 2011 RNAi-mediated knockdown of alpha-enolase in A549 and H460 lung, MCF7 breast and CaOV3 ovarian cancer cells caused a significant increase in the sensitivity of these cells to antitubulin chemotherapeutics (e.g., vincristine and taxol), but not to doxorubicin, etoposide or cisplatinum. Paclitaxel 227-232 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 27-40 22070048-8 2011 Paclitaxel results in changes in cell shape and size similar to those of zinc but has different effects on cell cycle progression and cyclin expression. Paclitaxel 0-10 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 134-140 21423464-0 2011 Paclitaxel induces thrombomodulin downregulation in human aortic endothelial cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 19-33 21423464-2 2011 In this study, we set out to clarify whether paclitaxel can modulate thrombomodulin expression in human aortic endothelial cells. Paclitaxel 45-55 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 69-83 21423464-6 2011 Paclitaxel (10(-5) to 10(-9) mol/L) treatment for 5 hours downregulated thrombomodulin expression dose-dependently, persisting even at 13 hours. Paclitaxel 0-10 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 72-86 21423464-8 2011 Paclitaxel caused a 0.63-fold decrease in thrombomodulin messenger RNA expression, and thrombin cotreatment did not alter this decrease. Paclitaxel 0-10 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 42-56 21423464-9 2011 In vivo studies confirmed that paclitaxel (10 mg/kg) caused endothelial thrombomodulin downregulation in mice. Paclitaxel 31-41 thrombomodulin Mus musculus 72-86 21423464-10 2011 In summary, paclitaxel downregulates thrombomodulin expression regardless of thrombin stimulation, which is an important factor for patients receiving paclitaxel-eluting stents. Paclitaxel 12-22 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 37-51 21423464-10 2011 In summary, paclitaxel downregulates thrombomodulin expression regardless of thrombin stimulation, which is an important factor for patients receiving paclitaxel-eluting stents. Paclitaxel 151-161 thrombomodulin Homo sapiens 37-51 20933385-0 2010 Development of a novel prodrug of paclitaxel that is cleaved by prostate-specific antigen: an in vitro and in vivo evaluation study. Paclitaxel 34-44 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 64-89 20933385-3 2010 In an attempt to improve both the water solubility and tumour-targeting properties of paclitaxel (Taxol ), we set out to develop a water soluble paclitaxel prodrug that is activated specifically by prostate-specific antigen (PSA) which is almost exclusively expressed in prostate tissue and prostate carcinoma making it an ideal molecular target for prodrug strategies. Paclitaxel 86-96 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 198-229 20933385-3 2010 In an attempt to improve both the water solubility and tumour-targeting properties of paclitaxel (Taxol ), we set out to develop a water soluble paclitaxel prodrug that is activated specifically by prostate-specific antigen (PSA) which is almost exclusively expressed in prostate tissue and prostate carcinoma making it an ideal molecular target for prodrug strategies. Paclitaxel 98-103 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 198-229 20933385-3 2010 In an attempt to improve both the water solubility and tumour-targeting properties of paclitaxel (Taxol ), we set out to develop a water soluble paclitaxel prodrug that is activated specifically by prostate-specific antigen (PSA) which is almost exclusively expressed in prostate tissue and prostate carcinoma making it an ideal molecular target for prodrug strategies. Paclitaxel 145-155 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 198-229 20933385-6 2010 Moreover, incubation studies with PSA demonstrated that the albumin-bound form of the prodrug was cleaved rapidly at the P1-P1" scissile bond releasing the paclitaxel-dipeptide H-Ser-Leu-PABC-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 156-166 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 34-37 20933385-6 2010 Moreover, incubation studies with PSA demonstrated that the albumin-bound form of the prodrug was cleaved rapidly at the P1-P1" scissile bond releasing the paclitaxel-dipeptide H-Ser-Leu-PABC-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 192-202 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 34-37 20933385-11 2010 The new paclitaxel prodrug (3 x 24 mg paclitaxel equivalents) showed comparable antitumour activity on the primary tumour to paclitaxel at its maximum-tolerated dose (3 x 12mg/kg), reduced circulating PSA levels and demonstrated a better antitumour effect on lung metastases but not on bone metastases. Paclitaxel 8-18 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 201-204 21139994-7 2010 Western blot analysis confirmed induction of EGR1 protein at 1 h and ATF3 at 24 h. Paclitaxel, as well as digitoxin, inhibited the in vitro activity of the purified Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase; digitoxin enhanced the growth inhibitory effects of paclitaxel on Her2 overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 21139994-7 2010 Western blot analysis confirmed induction of EGR1 protein at 1 h and ATF3 at 24 h. Paclitaxel, as well as digitoxin, inhibited the in vitro activity of the purified Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase; digitoxin enhanced the growth inhibitory effects of paclitaxel on Her2 overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 69-73 20855974-9 2010 The SDI method revealed that CHFR gene methylation was significantly related to high sensitivity to paclitaxel (p. Paclitaxel 100-110 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 29-33 20801127-0 2010 Paclitaxel accelerates spontaneous calcium oscillations in cardiomyocytes by interacting with NCS-1 and the InsP3R. Paclitaxel 0-10 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Rattus norvegicus 94-99 20801127-3 2010 Recently, neuronal calcium sensor 1 (NCS-1), a calcium binding protein that modulates the inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (InsP(3)R), was described as a binding partner of Taxol and as a substrate of calpain. Paclitaxel 178-183 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Rattus norvegicus 10-35 20801127-3 2010 Recently, neuronal calcium sensor 1 (NCS-1), a calcium binding protein that modulates the inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (InsP(3)R), was described as a binding partner of Taxol and as a substrate of calpain. Paclitaxel 178-183 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Rattus norvegicus 37-42 20801127-8 2010 Taxol treated cells had increased expression of NCS-1, an effect also detectable after Taxol administration in vivo. Paclitaxel 0-5 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Rattus norvegicus 48-53 20801127-8 2010 Taxol treated cells had increased expression of NCS-1, an effect also detectable after Taxol administration in vivo. Paclitaxel 87-92 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Rattus norvegicus 48-53 20801127-9 2010 Short hairpin RNA mediated knockdown of NCS-1 decreased InsP(3)R dependent intracellular calcium release, whereas Taxol treatment, that increased NCS-1 levels, increased InsP(3)R dependent calcium release. Paclitaxel 114-119 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Rattus norvegicus 146-151 20801127-13 2010 In short, our study shows that Taxol impacts calcium signaling and calcium oscillations in cardiomyocytes through NCS-1 and the InsP(3)R. Paclitaxel 31-36 neuronal calcium sensor 1 Rattus norvegicus 114-119 20600879-3 2010 In contrast, macelignan (20muM) increased the cellular accumulation of paclitaxel by approximately 1.7-fold in NCI/ADR-RES cells overexpressing P-gp, while it did not alter the cellular accumulation of paclitaxel in OVCAR-8 cells lacking P-gp. Paclitaxel 71-81 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 144-148 20700687-6 2010 RESULTS: Drug resistance of MCF-7/5-FU cells to 5-FU, MX, cDDP, ADM, TAXOL all increased significantly compared with MCF-7 cells and that maybe related to BCRP, but not MDR1 and MRP1. Paclitaxel 69-74 BCR pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 155-159 20811685-10 2010 PTX combined with radiation maintained high expressions of Chk1 and MAD2 proteins for 24 h post-radiation and, in particular, MAD2 protein was strongly induced by PTX with high-dose radiation. Paclitaxel 0-3 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 68-72 20811685-10 2010 PTX combined with radiation maintained high expressions of Chk1 and MAD2 proteins for 24 h post-radiation and, in particular, MAD2 protein was strongly induced by PTX with high-dose radiation. Paclitaxel 0-3 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 20811685-10 2010 PTX combined with radiation maintained high expressions of Chk1 and MAD2 proteins for 24 h post-radiation and, in particular, MAD2 protein was strongly induced by PTX with high-dose radiation. Paclitaxel 163-166 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 68-72 20811685-10 2010 PTX combined with radiation maintained high expressions of Chk1 and MAD2 proteins for 24 h post-radiation and, in particular, MAD2 protein was strongly induced by PTX with high-dose radiation. Paclitaxel 163-166 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 20438839-0 2010 Reciprocal competition between lipid nanocapsules and P-gp for paclitaxel transport across Caco-2 cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 54-58 20438839-7 2010 P-gp inhibition obtained with verapamil or vinblastin improved Ptx transport up to 98%. Paclitaxel 63-66 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 0-4 20438839-10 2010 These results demonstrated an effect of P-gp on the transport of Ptx when loaded in LNCs and support a direct effect of P-gp on their endocytosis in Caco-2 cells. Paclitaxel 65-68 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 40-44 20438839-10 2010 These results demonstrated an effect of P-gp on the transport of Ptx when loaded in LNCs and support a direct effect of P-gp on their endocytosis in Caco-2 cells. Paclitaxel 65-68 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 120-124 20420860-8 2010 Moreover, complementation experiments in Jurkat FADD-/- T cells indicated that: a) cells expressing FADD mutants in the CaM binding sites are protected from Taxol-induced G2/M cell cycle arrest; b) FADD/CaM interaction is not required for Fas receptor-mediated apoptosis although Fas and CaM might compete for binding to FADD. Paclitaxel 157-162 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 100-104 20420860-8 2010 Moreover, complementation experiments in Jurkat FADD-/- T cells indicated that: a) cells expressing FADD mutants in the CaM binding sites are protected from Taxol-induced G2/M cell cycle arrest; b) FADD/CaM interaction is not required for Fas receptor-mediated apoptosis although Fas and CaM might compete for binding to FADD. Paclitaxel 157-162 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 100-104 20420860-8 2010 Moreover, complementation experiments in Jurkat FADD-/- T cells indicated that: a) cells expressing FADD mutants in the CaM binding sites are protected from Taxol-induced G2/M cell cycle arrest; b) FADD/CaM interaction is not required for Fas receptor-mediated apoptosis although Fas and CaM might compete for binding to FADD. Paclitaxel 157-162 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 100-104 20689763-0 2010 Artemin Reduces Sensitivity to Doxorubicin and Paclitaxel in Endometrial Carcinoma Cells through Specific Regulation of CD24. Paclitaxel 47-57 artemin Homo sapiens 0-7 20689763-3 2010 Forced expression of ARTN in endometrial carcinoma cells decreased sensitivity to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 98-108 artemin Homo sapiens 21-25 20689763-4 2010 Accordingly, depletion of ARTN by small interfering RNA or functional inhibition of ARTN with antibodies significantly increased sensitivity of endometrial carcinoma cells to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 191-201 artemin Homo sapiens 26-30 20689763-4 2010 Accordingly, depletion of ARTN by small interfering RNA or functional inhibition of ARTN with antibodies significantly increased sensitivity of endometrial carcinoma cells to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 191-201 artemin Homo sapiens 84-88 20689763-5 2010 Forced expression of ARTN in endometrial carcinoma cells abrogated doxorubicin-induced G(2)-M arrest and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 105-115 artemin Homo sapiens 21-25 20689763-8 2010 Depletion of CD24 in endometrial carcinoma cells abrogated ARTN-stimulated resistance to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 105-115 artemin Homo sapiens 59-63 20689763-9 2010 ARTN-stimulated resistance to doxorubicin and paclitaxel in endometrial carcinoma cells is therefore mediated by the specific regulation of CD24. Paclitaxel 46-56 artemin Homo sapiens 0-4 20434553-11 2010 Considering its unique adjuvant effect demonstrated in this study and a safe record clinically used as an antineoplastic agent, paclitaxel could be an ideal adjuvant candidate when mixed Th1/Th2 immune responses are needed. Paclitaxel 128-138 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 191-194 20404007-0 2010 Insulin-like growth factor 2 expression modulates Taxol resistance and is a candidate biomarker for reduced disease-free survival in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 50-55 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 0-28 20404007-8 2010 RESULTS: Taxol-induced AKT phosphorylation required IGF1R tyrosine kinase activity and was associated with upregulation of IGF2. Paclitaxel 9-14 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 123-127 20404007-11 2010 CONCLUSIONS: IGF2 modulates Taxol resistance, and tumor IGF2 expression is a candidate prognostic biomarker in epithelial ovarian tumors. Paclitaxel 28-33 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 20404007-13 2010 Such novel findings suggest that IGF2 represents a therapeutic target in ovarian cancer, particularly in the setting of Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 120-125 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 33-37 20822025-2 2010 METHOD: Paclitaxel, one of the substrate of P-gp, was selected as the model drug. Paclitaxel 8-18 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 44-48 20332224-0 2010 Kallikrein-related peptidase 7 promotes multicellular aggregation via the alpha(5)beta(1) integrin pathway and paclitaxel chemoresistance in serous epithelial ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 111-121 kallikrein related peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 0-30 20332224-9 2010 Additionally, both KLK7-253 and KLK7-181 clones were more resistant to paclitaxel treatment in vitro. Paclitaxel 71-81 kallikrein related peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 19-23 20332224-9 2010 Additionally, both KLK7-253 and KLK7-181 clones were more resistant to paclitaxel treatment in vitro. Paclitaxel 71-81 kallikrein related peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 32-36 20150272-7 2010 Coadministration of methotrexate, paclitaxel, or doxorubicin enhanced the cytotoxicity of (111)In-NLS-trastuzumab toward 231-H2N and TrR1 cells but not toward MDA-MB-231 or TrR2 cells. Paclitaxel 34-44 tRNA-Arg (anticodon TCT) 2-1 Homo sapiens 133-137 20150272-7 2010 Coadministration of methotrexate, paclitaxel, or doxorubicin enhanced the cytotoxicity of (111)In-NLS-trastuzumab toward 231-H2N and TrR1 cells but not toward MDA-MB-231 or TrR2 cells. Paclitaxel 34-44 tRNA-Arg (anticodon ACG) 1-2 Homo sapiens 173-177 20150272-8 2010 The radiation-enhancement ratios for methotrexate, paclitaxel, and doxorubicin for 231-H2N or TrR1 cells were 2.0-2.2, 1.6-1.8, and 2.7-2.8, respectively. Paclitaxel 51-61 tRNA-Arg (anticodon TCT) 2-1 Homo sapiens 94-98 19543729-3 2010 This study demonstrates alterations in gene expression levels of several ECM components, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), adamalysins (ADAMs and ADAMTSs) and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) in paclitaxel, docetaxel, vincristine and doxorubicin-resistant MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 210-220 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 116-120 20113523-0 2010 MicroRNA-21 inhibitor sensitizes human glioblastoma cells U251 (PTEN-mutant) and LN229 (PTEN-wild type) to taxol. Paclitaxel 107-112 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 64-68 20113523-0 2010 MicroRNA-21 inhibitor sensitizes human glioblastoma cells U251 (PTEN-mutant) and LN229 (PTEN-wild type) to taxol. Paclitaxel 107-112 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 88-92 20113523-3 2010 So far, the effect of downregulating miR-21 to enhance the chemotherapeutic effect to taxol has not been studied in human GBM. Paclitaxel 86-91 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 37-43 20113523-6 2010 The mechanism between the miR-21 inhibitor and the anticancer drug taxol was analyzed using the Zheng-Jun Jin method. Paclitaxel 67-72 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 26-32 20113523-9 2010 RESULTS: IC(50) values were dramatically decreased in cells treated with miR-21 inhibitor combine with taxol, to a greater extent than those treated with taxol alone. Paclitaxel 103-108 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 73-79 20113523-9 2010 RESULTS: IC(50) values were dramatically decreased in cells treated with miR-21 inhibitor combine with taxol, to a greater extent than those treated with taxol alone. Paclitaxel 154-159 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 73-79 20113523-11 2010 Interestingly, the above data suggested that in both the PTEN mutant and the wild-type GBM cells, miR-21 blockage increased the chemosensitivity to taxol. Paclitaxel 148-153 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 57-61 20113523-11 2010 Interestingly, the above data suggested that in both the PTEN mutant and the wild-type GBM cells, miR-21 blockage increased the chemosensitivity to taxol. Paclitaxel 148-153 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 98-104 20113523-12 2010 It is worth noting that the miR-21 inhibitor additively interacted with taxol on U251cells and synergistically on LN229 cells. Paclitaxel 72-77 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 28-34 20113523-16 2010 CONCLUSIONS: Taken together, the miR-21 inhibitor could enhance the chemo-sensitivity of human glioblastoma cells to taxol. Paclitaxel 117-122 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 33-39 19609944-0 2010 Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 protects MCF-7 breast cancer cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by decreasing the stability of cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 80-90 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 140-149 19609944-11 2010 The data showed that the TIMP-1-based decrease in PTX-induced apoptosis was reversed by cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 50-53 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 88-97 19609944-12 2010 Our data indicate that TIMP-1 can protect breast cancer cells from PTX-induced apoptosis by decreasing the stability of cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 67-70 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 120-129 11597122-10 2001 Moreover, it blocked Taxol-induced phosphorylation of p38 and Bcl-2, and prevented a Taxol-induced change in relative mobility of the apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (Ask1). Paclitaxel 85-90 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 134-170 11597122-10 2001 Moreover, it blocked Taxol-induced phosphorylation of p38 and Bcl-2, and prevented a Taxol-induced change in relative mobility of the apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (Ask1). Paclitaxel 85-90 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 172-176 11598801-8 2001 The anti-neoplastic agent, paclitaxel, activates ASK1 and JNK, and promotes the in vitro assembly of stable microtubules. Paclitaxel 27-37 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 49-53 11598801-9 2001 Addition of 10 nM paclitaxel sensitised the NXS2 cell line to ASK1-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 18-28 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 62-66 11598801-10 2001 Our results indicate that ASK1 induces apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells mainly via the p38 MAPK pathway, and resistant neuroblastoma cells can be sensitised to ASK1 by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 168-178 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 160-164 11593424-7 2001 Induction of p16(Ink4a), p21(Waf1), or p27(Kip1) conferred strong resistance to paclitaxel- or cisplatin-mediated cytotoxicity on the CKI-responsive A431 cells but not on the CKI-unresponsive SiHa cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 Homo sapiens 39-42 11593424-7 2001 Induction of p16(Ink4a), p21(Waf1), or p27(Kip1) conferred strong resistance to paclitaxel- or cisplatin-mediated cytotoxicity on the CKI-responsive A431 cells but not on the CKI-unresponsive SiHa cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 43-47 11593424-7 2001 Induction of p16(Ink4a), p21(Waf1), or p27(Kip1) conferred strong resistance to paclitaxel- or cisplatin-mediated cytotoxicity on the CKI-responsive A431 cells but not on the CKI-unresponsive SiHa cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 choline kinase alpha Homo sapiens 134-137 11593424-7 2001 Induction of p16(Ink4a), p21(Waf1), or p27(Kip1) conferred strong resistance to paclitaxel- or cisplatin-mediated cytotoxicity on the CKI-responsive A431 cells but not on the CKI-unresponsive SiHa cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 choline kinase alpha Homo sapiens 175-178 11549769-8 2001 In immunofluorescence microscopy of intact tobacco BY-2 cells or lysed protoplasts, p90 colocalized with cortical microtubules, and taxol-induced microtubule bundling was accompanied by corresponding reorganization of p90. Paclitaxel 132-137 F-box protein PP2-B11-like Nicotiana tabacum 51-55 11489796-12 2001 The addition of 17-AAG to cells after exposure to Taxol significantly increased both the activation of caspases 9 and 3 and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 50-55 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 103-119 11489808-0 2001 Cisplatin, etoposide, and paclitaxel with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in untreated patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer: a phase II trial of the Southwest Oncology Group. Paclitaxel 26-36 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 42-79 11573250-4 2001 However, Taxol, a popular microtubule stabilizing agent that is frequently used in the study of these processes, severely disrupted the localization of Survivin. Paclitaxel 9-14 Deterin Drosophila melanogaster 152-160 11573250-5 2001 Taxol treatment of cells promoted extensive relocalization of Survivin with alpha-tubulin on microtubules during either interphase or mitosis. Paclitaxel 0-5 Deterin Drosophila melanogaster 62-70 11490342-6 2001 I kappa B-DN--transfection alone, or with TNF, doxorubicin, or paclitaxel treatments resulted in cell death of both APO- and APO+ cells as compared with vector-control; however, greater cytotoxicity was seen in the APO+ cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 aminopeptidase O (putative) Homo sapiens 116-119 11490342-6 2001 I kappa B-DN--transfection alone, or with TNF, doxorubicin, or paclitaxel treatments resulted in cell death of both APO- and APO+ cells as compared with vector-control; however, greater cytotoxicity was seen in the APO+ cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 aminopeptidase O (putative) Homo sapiens 125-128 11490342-6 2001 I kappa B-DN--transfection alone, or with TNF, doxorubicin, or paclitaxel treatments resulted in cell death of both APO- and APO+ cells as compared with vector-control; however, greater cytotoxicity was seen in the APO+ cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 aminopeptidase O (putative) Homo sapiens 125-128 11325840-0 2001 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and paclitaxel enhance the antitumor immune response of granulocyte/macrophage-colony stimulating factor-secreting whole-cell vaccines in HER-2/neu tolerized mice. Paclitaxel 35-45 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 169-178 11325840-6 2001 We found that cyclophosphamide, paclitaxel, and doxorubicin, when given in a defined sequence with a GM-CSF-secreting, neu-expressing whole-cell vaccine, enhanced the vaccine"s potential to delay tumor growth in neu transgenic mice. Paclitaxel 32-42 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 119-122 11325840-6 2001 We found that cyclophosphamide, paclitaxel, and doxorubicin, when given in a defined sequence with a GM-CSF-secreting, neu-expressing whole-cell vaccine, enhanced the vaccine"s potential to delay tumor growth in neu transgenic mice. Paclitaxel 32-42 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 212-215 11325840-8 2001 Furthermore, paclitaxel and cyclophosphamide appear to amplify the T helper 1 neu-specific T-cell response. Paclitaxel 13-23 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 78-81 11345135-6 2001 Taxol sensitized PANC1 and HPAC cells to CD95-mediated apoptosis without surface up-regulation of CD95R. Paclitaxel 0-5 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 41-45 11181174-6 2001 These studies also showed that inhibition of stathmin expression results in increased susceptibility of K562 leukemic cells to the pharmacological agents, like taxol, which are known to stabilize the mitotic spindle. Paclitaxel 160-165 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 45-53 11179455-13 2001 All our data demonstrate that the caspase-mediated cleavage of beta-catenin, gamma-catenin, and APC protein might contribute to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 128-138 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 63-75 11181665-12 2001 CONCLUSION: The combination of paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and cisplatin at relevant single-agent doses is active and feasible with the addition of G-CSF. Paclitaxel 31-41 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 145-150 11170175-2 2001 We have previously shown that abnormal tau phosphorylation was induced in neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cells by the anticancer drug, paclitaxel, during apoptosis [Guise et al., 1999: Apoptosis 4:47-58]. Paclitaxel 126-136 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 39-42 11170175-3 2001 In the present study, we first demonstrated a shift from fetal tau to hyperphosphorylated tau after incubation with paclitaxel, that showed some similarities with the hyperphosphorylated tau in AD, by using several tau antibodies, N-Term, Tau-1 and AT-8. Paclitaxel 116-126 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 63-66 11170175-3 2001 In the present study, we first demonstrated a shift from fetal tau to hyperphosphorylated tau after incubation with paclitaxel, that showed some similarities with the hyperphosphorylated tau in AD, by using several tau antibodies, N-Term, Tau-1 and AT-8. Paclitaxel 116-126 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 90-93 11170175-3 2001 In the present study, we first demonstrated a shift from fetal tau to hyperphosphorylated tau after incubation with paclitaxel, that showed some similarities with the hyperphosphorylated tau in AD, by using several tau antibodies, N-Term, Tau-1 and AT-8. Paclitaxel 116-126 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 90-93 11170175-3 2001 In the present study, we first demonstrated a shift from fetal tau to hyperphosphorylated tau after incubation with paclitaxel, that showed some similarities with the hyperphosphorylated tau in AD, by using several tau antibodies, N-Term, Tau-1 and AT-8. Paclitaxel 116-126 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 90-93 11170175-5 2001 We next showed that a sustained activation of ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase) induced both tau phosphorylation and apoptosis during paclitaxel treatment (1 microM). Paclitaxel 144-154 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 103-106 11165410-3 2001 After modification of the dosing schedule, the MTD of paclitaxel was found to be 115 mg/m(2) when combined with vinorelbine 20 mg/m(2) on day 1, followed by vinorelbine 20 mg/m(2) on day 5. Paclitaxel 54-64 metallothionein 1E Homo sapiens 47-50 11160861-3 2001 Overexpression of a dominant-negative mutant, mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MEKK1-DN) or treatment with JNK-specific antisense oligonucleotide prevented paclitaxel-induced JNK activation, Bcl-2 phosphorylation and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 166-176 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 46-87 11212279-9 2001 These findings indicate that up-regulation of DR4 and DR5 protein levels by treatment with paclitaxel enhances subsequent Apo-2L/TRAIL-induced apoptosis of human prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 54-57 11201384-6 2001 Even though the patient exhibited bone marrow suppression and G-CSF was administered twice for neutropenia, there were no adverse effects except mild alopecia, again suggesting the possibility that paclitaxel is effective chemotherapy for recurrent breast cancer. Paclitaxel 198-208 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 62-67 12065068-24 2001 In first-line treatment, vinorelbine, gemcitabine, and the lower-dose paclitaxel plus cisplatin combinations generally performed well against BSC under a range of different scenarios and especially when given as a maximum of 3 cycles. Paclitaxel 70-80 solute carrier family 12 member 2 Homo sapiens 142-145 11581576-0 2001 Involvement of TLR4/MD-2 complex in species-specific lipopolysaccharide-mimetic signal transduction by Taxol. Paclitaxel 103-108 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 20-24 11156413-11 2000 MidT2-1 tumor model p53 gene therapy enhanced the survival benefits of paclitaxel/cisplatin chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 71-81 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 20-23 11077039-4 2000 By using both enzymatic assay and immunoblot detection of cleaved fragments, we showed that caspase-8, a central component of the CD95-induced apoptotic pathway, was significantly activated during paclitaxel exposure, contemporary to apoptosis occurrence. Paclitaxel 197-207 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 130-134 10956385-0 2000 Up-regulation of cdc2 protein during paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 37-47 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 10956385-1 2000 Microtubule damages induced by paclitaxel inhibit proteasome-dependent degradation of cyclin B, resulting in a sustained activation of cyclin B/cdc2 kinase and a cell cycle arrest in mitosis. Paclitaxel 31-41 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 144-148 10956385-3 2000 We found here that paclitaxel increased cdc2 mRNA and protein levels and led to an accumulation of cdc2 in the active dephosphorylated form in NIH-OVCAR-3 cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 10956385-3 2000 We found here that paclitaxel increased cdc2 mRNA and protein levels and led to an accumulation of cdc2 in the active dephosphorylated form in NIH-OVCAR-3 cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 99-103 10956385-4 2000 The addition of cycloheximide inhibited the paclitaxel-induced increase in cdc2 protein level, further indicating that paclitaxel stimulates cdc2 synthesis. Paclitaxel 44-54 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 75-79 10956385-4 2000 The addition of cycloheximide inhibited the paclitaxel-induced increase in cdc2 protein level, further indicating that paclitaxel stimulates cdc2 synthesis. Paclitaxel 44-54 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 141-145 10956385-4 2000 The addition of cycloheximide inhibited the paclitaxel-induced increase in cdc2 protein level, further indicating that paclitaxel stimulates cdc2 synthesis. Paclitaxel 119-129 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 75-79 10956385-4 2000 The addition of cycloheximide inhibited the paclitaxel-induced increase in cdc2 protein level, further indicating that paclitaxel stimulates cdc2 synthesis. Paclitaxel 119-129 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 141-145 10956385-5 2000 This increase in cdc2 synthesis is a consequence of paclitaxel-induced arrest in mitosis. Paclitaxel 52-62 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 10956385-8 2000 In addition, when paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was inhibited by Bcl-2 over-expression, cdc2 up-regulation did not occur, leading to a lower level of activation of the cyclin B/cdc2 complex. Paclitaxel 18-28 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 10956385-8 2000 In addition, when paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was inhibited by Bcl-2 over-expression, cdc2 up-regulation did not occur, leading to a lower level of activation of the cyclin B/cdc2 complex. Paclitaxel 18-28 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 176-180 10956385-9 2000 Taken together, these results indicated that paclitaxel-induced cdc2 protein synthesis participates in a positive feedback loop designed to increase the activity of cyclin B/cdc2 kinase and thus may play a role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 45-55 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 10956385-9 2000 Taken together, these results indicated that paclitaxel-induced cdc2 protein synthesis participates in a positive feedback loop designed to increase the activity of cyclin B/cdc2 kinase and thus may play a role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 45-55 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 174-178 10956385-9 2000 Taken together, these results indicated that paclitaxel-induced cdc2 protein synthesis participates in a positive feedback loop designed to increase the activity of cyclin B/cdc2 kinase and thus may play a role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 214-224 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 10956385-9 2000 Taken together, these results indicated that paclitaxel-induced cdc2 protein synthesis participates in a positive feedback loop designed to increase the activity of cyclin B/cdc2 kinase and thus may play a role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 214-224 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 174-178 10996845-0 2000 Taxol reduces cytosolic E-cadherin and beta-catenin levels in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line TW-039: cross-talk between the microtubule- and actin-based cytoskeletons. Paclitaxel 0-5 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 39-51 10996845-6 2000 These results suggest that modulation of microtubule dynamics by Taxol may have effects on the expression of actin and the cytosolic E-cadherin and beta-catenin in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells through pathways not involving the phosphorylation of beta-catenin. Paclitaxel 65-70 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 148-160 10996845-6 2000 These results suggest that modulation of microtubule dynamics by Taxol may have effects on the expression of actin and the cytosolic E-cadherin and beta-catenin in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells through pathways not involving the phosphorylation of beta-catenin. Paclitaxel 65-70 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 249-261 11079171-6 2000 Paclitaxel, 200 to 250 mg/m2, was given by 24-hour infusion on day 1, followed by cisplatin, 75 mg/m2, on day 2, with granulocyte colony stimulating factor support. Paclitaxel 0-10 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 118-155 11016746-0 2000 Cisplatin-epirubicin-paclitaxel weekly administration with G-CSF support in advanced breast cancer. Paclitaxel 21-31 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 59-64 11225845-0 2000 Activation of MAD 2 checkprotein and persistence of cyclin B1/CDC 2 activity associate with paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 92-102 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 11225845-0 2000 Activation of MAD 2 checkprotein and persistence of cyclin B1/CDC 2 activity associate with paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 92-102 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 52-61 11225845-0 2000 Activation of MAD 2 checkprotein and persistence of cyclin B1/CDC 2 activity associate with paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 92-102 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 62-67 11225845-2 2000 In this study, we intended to explore the underlying molecular events and found that cellular cyclin B1/CDC 2 kinase activity was increased and persisted for >6 h upon paclitaxel treatment both at high and low concentrations. Paclitaxel 171-181 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 94-103 11225845-2 2000 In this study, we intended to explore the underlying molecular events and found that cellular cyclin B1/CDC 2 kinase activity was increased and persisted for >6 h upon paclitaxel treatment both at high and low concentrations. Paclitaxel 171-181 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 104-109 11225845-5 2000 The antibodies against cyclin B1 and MAD 2 indeed attenuated paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity and DNA fragmentation. Paclitaxel 61-71 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 23-32 11225845-5 2000 The antibodies against cyclin B1 and MAD 2 indeed attenuated paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity and DNA fragmentation. Paclitaxel 61-71 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 11225845-6 2000 Our study suggests that activation of cyclin B1/CDC 2 and MAD 2 were the M-phase events required for paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in NPC cells. Paclitaxel 101-111 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 38-47 11225845-6 2000 Our study suggests that activation of cyclin B1/CDC 2 and MAD 2 were the M-phase events required for paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in NPC cells. Paclitaxel 101-111 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 11225845-6 2000 Our study suggests that activation of cyclin B1/CDC 2 and MAD 2 were the M-phase events required for paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in NPC cells. Paclitaxel 101-111 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 10864197-0 2000 Dose-dense epirubicin and paclitaxel with G-CSF: a study of decreasing intervals in metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 26-36 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 42-47 10644670-0 2000 Mouse toll-like receptor 4.MD-2 complex mediates lipopolysaccharide-mimetic signal transduction by Taxol. Paclitaxel 99-104 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 27-31 10644670-5 2000 To determine whether TLR4.MD-2 complex mediates a Taxol-induced signal, we constructed transformants of the mouse pro-B cell line, Ba/F3, expressing mouse TLR4 alone, both mouse TLR4 and mouse MD-2, and both mouse MD-2 and mouse TLR4 lacking the cytoplasmic portion, and then examined whether Taxol induced NFkappaB activation in these transfectants. Paclitaxel 50-55 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 26-30 11021743-8 2000 paclitaxel, which produced a maximum 2.4 LCK. Paclitaxel 0-10 LCK proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 41-44 10656451-4 2000 In the present work, the involvement of the Fas/FasL system in drug-induced apoptosis in lung cancer cells was investigated upon exposure to four cytotoxic drugs (cisplatin, gemcitabine, topotecan, and paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 202-212 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 48-52 10567879-4 1999 Characteristic features of Taxol- and doxorubicin-induced apoptosis were evidenced by the Annexin-V binding assay, TUNEL and DAPI staining. Paclitaxel 27-32 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 90-99 10604265-4 1999 Of several agents recently shown to reduce prostate-specific antigen levels in phase II studies, 13-cis-retinoic acid and interferon-alpha can reduce the expression of bcl-2 and overcome bcl-2-mediated resistance to paclitaxel in resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 216-226 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 43-68 10424768-7 1999 p53 and p21 protein content also increased markedly during paclitaxel exposure, accompanied by phosphorylation of Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 59-69 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 8-11 10432288-4 1999 Paclitaxel and other drugs that disturb microtubule dynamics kill cells in a Fas/Fas ligand (FasL)-dependent manner; antibody to FasL inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 0-10 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 81-91 10432288-4 1999 Paclitaxel and other drugs that disturb microtubule dynamics kill cells in a Fas/Fas ligand (FasL)-dependent manner; antibody to FasL inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 0-10 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 93-97 10432288-4 1999 Paclitaxel and other drugs that disturb microtubule dynamics kill cells in a Fas/Fas ligand (FasL)-dependent manner; antibody to FasL inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 0-10 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 129-133 10432288-4 1999 Paclitaxel and other drugs that disturb microtubule dynamics kill cells in a Fas/Fas ligand (FasL)-dependent manner; antibody to FasL inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 143-153 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 93-97 10432288-4 1999 Paclitaxel and other drugs that disturb microtubule dynamics kill cells in a Fas/Fas ligand (FasL)-dependent manner; antibody to FasL inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 143-153 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 129-133 10432288-5 1999 We have found that Bcl-2 overexpression leads to the prevention of chemotherapy (paclitaxel)-induced expression of FasL and blocks paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 81-91 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 115-119 10432288-8 1999 Thus, it appears that paclitaxel and other drugs that disturb microtubule function kill cells at least in part through the induction of FasL. Paclitaxel 22-32 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 136-140 10561276-12 1999 CONCLUSION: Multiple cycles of high-dose carboplatin (AUC 16) and paclitaxel (250 mg/m(2)) can be safely administered with GM-CSF and PBSC support. Paclitaxel 66-76 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 123-129 10321832-7 1999 However, ECM prevented p21 and Bcl-2 down-regulation induced by taxol or etoposide. Paclitaxel 64-69 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 23-26 10336499-3 1999 To evaluate the mechanism of EGF-induced apoptosis, MDA-MB-468 breast cancer cells were examined by microscopy, flow cytometry, immunoblotting, enzyme assays, and affinity labeling after treatment with EGF, paclitaxel, or 5-fluoro-2"-deoxyuridine (5FUdR). Paclitaxel 207-217 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 29-32 10336499-6 1999 Interestingly, caspase activation was consistently lower after EGF treatment than after paclitaxel or 5FUdR treatment. Paclitaxel 88-98 caspase 6 Homo sapiens 15-22 10085260-8 1999 (3) A GST-P23 fusion protein interacts with alpha- and beta-tubulin, and recombinant P23 binds to taxol-stabilised microtubules in vitro. Paclitaxel 98-103 tumor protein, translationally-controlled 1 Homo sapiens 85-88 10230460-18 1999 High intrinsic alpha components of the tumor cells as well as CEL/eth"s antagonizing actions could be likely to disturb and influence paclitaxel"s abilities leading to radiosensitization. Paclitaxel 134-144 carboxyl ester lipase Homo sapiens 62-65 10022911-7 1999 Analysis of Op18-mediated regulation of tubulin GTPase activity and taxol-promoted tubulin polymerization showed that while wild-type and Glu-substituted Op18 derivatives are active, the coiled-coil mutants are essentially inactive. Paclitaxel 68-73 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 154-158 10021296-8 1999 Only PKC-alpha and PKC-gamma expression increased with increasing indices of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 77-87 protein kinase C gamma Homo sapiens 19-28 10021296-9 1999 Interestingly, PMA induction of PKC activity reversed resistance to paclitaxel in all cell lines by 2- to 3-fold, and this reversal of drug resistance was associated with a time-dependent translocation of PKC-alpha and PKC-gamma to the plasma membrane compartment. Paclitaxel 68-78 protein kinase C gamma Homo sapiens 219-228 10021296-10 1999 CONCLUSIONS: Increased expression of only the PKC-alpha and PKC-gamma isoforms correlates with increasing levels of paclitaxel resistance in Mes-sa cells in this in vitro experimental model. Paclitaxel 116-126 protein kinase C gamma Homo sapiens 60-69 9844922-3 1998 Taxol-induced G2/M transition is mediated by p34(cdc-2) (CDK1) which, if prematurely activated, may also trigger apoptosis. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 9844922-3 1998 Taxol-induced G2/M transition is mediated by p34(cdc-2) (CDK1) which, if prematurely activated, may also trigger apoptosis. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 9844922-7 1998 Data presented here show that, while Taxol-induced peak CDK1 kinase activity occurs earlier in HL-60/neo cells, there are no significant differences in cyclin B1 accumulation, tyrosine dephosphorylation of CDK1, and mitotic arrest of Taxol-treated HL-60/neo vs HL-60/Bcl-xL cells. Paclitaxel 37-42 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 9844922-8 1998 Taxol-induced CDK1 activation and mitosis preceded the cytosolic accumulation (approximately six-fold) of cyt c. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 9813091-3 1998 Distinct from all other MAPs, the MAP1B light chain-induced formation of stable but apparently flexible microtubules resistant to the effects of nocodazole and taxol. Paclitaxel 160-165 microtubule associated protein 1B Homo sapiens 34-39 20654451-6 1998 We also demonstrate that isolated EAF hepatocytes do not respond to TGFalpha and that four different p53-inducing agents, namely DEN, taxol, doxorubicin and araC readily induce p53 in non-EAF, but not in EAF hepatocytes. Paclitaxel 134-139 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 101-104 20654451-6 1998 We also demonstrate that isolated EAF hepatocytes do not respond to TGFalpha and that four different p53-inducing agents, namely DEN, taxol, doxorubicin and araC readily induce p53 in non-EAF, but not in EAF hepatocytes. Paclitaxel 134-139 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 177-180 9858906-7 1998 In addition, growth inhibition by Paclitaxel was accompanied by an increase in the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in hepatoma cells. Paclitaxel 34-44 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 97-131 9858906-7 1998 In addition, growth inhibition by Paclitaxel was accompanied by an increase in the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in hepatoma cells. Paclitaxel 34-44 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 133-137 9873518-0 1998 Synthesis of a paclitaxel isomer: C-2-acetoxy-C-4-benzoate paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 15-25 complement C2 Homo sapiens 34-37 9873518-0 1998 Synthesis of a paclitaxel isomer: C-2-acetoxy-C-4-benzoate paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 15-25 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 46-49 9873518-0 1998 Synthesis of a paclitaxel isomer: C-2-acetoxy-C-4-benzoate paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 59-69 complement C2 Homo sapiens 34-37 9873518-0 1998 Synthesis of a paclitaxel isomer: C-2-acetoxy-C-4-benzoate paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 59-69 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 46-49 9873518-1 1998 A synthesis of the C-2-acetoxy-C-4-benzoate paclitaxel 2 is described. Paclitaxel 44-54 complement C2 Homo sapiens 19-22 9873518-1 1998 A synthesis of the C-2-acetoxy-C-4-benzoate paclitaxel 2 is described. Paclitaxel 44-54 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 31-34 9842986-7 1998 Paclitaxel (10 microM) was incubated with human liver microsomes (1 mg protein, -0.34 nmol CYP) in the presence of a NADPH generating system at 37 degrees C for 1 h, with and without the presence of interacting drug. Paclitaxel 0-10 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 91-94 9626789-1 1998 The authors evaluated the novel chemotherapeutic regimen of paclitaxel (Taxol, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, U.S.A.) plus doxorubicin plus filgrastim--a granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF)--in advanced or metastatic sarcoma. Paclitaxel 60-70 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 160-197 6120766-0 1981 Microtubule stabilization by taxol inhibits initiation of DNA synthesis by thrombin and by epidermal growth factor. Paclitaxel 29-34 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 91-114 6120766-3 1981 Pretreatment of quiescent cultures of mouse embryo cells with 10 microgram/ml taxol inhibited up to 60% of the thrombin-stimulated and 47% of the EGF-stimulated DNA synthesis. Paclitaxel 78-83 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 146-149 6120766-11 1981 These results confirm that taxol was not nonspecifically affecting transport or metabolism required for DNA synthesis and indicate that thrombin and EGF may initiate cell proliferation through a gradual microtubule depolymerization or rearrangement that is necessary to commit cells to a replicative cycle. Paclitaxel 27-32 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 149-152 6116716-0 1981 Taxol induces postmitotic myoblasts to assemble interdigitating microtubule-myosin arrays that exclude actin filaments. Paclitaxel 0-5 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 76-82 34056794-10 2021 All these PTX-induced changes were prevented by the Nec-1 treatment. Paclitaxel 10-13 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Rattus norvegicus 52-57 34046939-0 2021 CircMYBL2 regulates the resistance of cervical cancer cells to paclitaxel via miR-665-dependent regulation of EGFR. Paclitaxel 63-73 MYB proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 34046939-0 2021 CircMYBL2 regulates the resistance of cervical cancer cells to paclitaxel via miR-665-dependent regulation of EGFR. Paclitaxel 63-73 microRNA 665 Homo sapiens 78-85 34046939-2 2021 This study aims to investigate the function and mechanism of circMYBL2 in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of cervical cancer (CC). Paclitaxel 74-84 MYB proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 61-70 34046939-2 2021 This study aims to investigate the function and mechanism of circMYBL2 in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of cervical cancer (CC). Paclitaxel 86-89 MYB proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 61-70 34046939-10 2021 Mechanistically, circMYBL2 could inhibit the PTX sensitivity and promote cell malignant behaviors in PTX-sensitive and PTX-resistant CC cells via upregulating EGFR mediated by miR-665. Paclitaxel 45-48 MYB proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 17-26 34046939-10 2021 Mechanistically, circMYBL2 could inhibit the PTX sensitivity and promote cell malignant behaviors in PTX-sensitive and PTX-resistant CC cells via upregulating EGFR mediated by miR-665. Paclitaxel 101-104 MYB proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 17-26 34046939-10 2021 Mechanistically, circMYBL2 could inhibit the PTX sensitivity and promote cell malignant behaviors in PTX-sensitive and PTX-resistant CC cells via upregulating EGFR mediated by miR-665. Paclitaxel 101-104 MYB proto-oncogene like 2 Homo sapiens 17-26 33985619-5 2022 Paclitaxel-triggered necroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma cells was dependent on the phosphorylation or deficiency of Caspase-8, during which FADD interacted with RIPK1 to activateRIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL signaling axis. Paclitaxel 0-10 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 140-144 33985619-5 2022 Paclitaxel-triggered necroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma cells was dependent on the phosphorylation or deficiency of Caspase-8, during which FADD interacted with RIPK1 to activateRIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL signaling axis. Paclitaxel 0-10 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 161-166 33939252-12 2021 Thus, these findings highlight the antitumour impact of simultaneous suppression of c-Met and VEGFR2 signalling in GAC and its potential to enhance nanoparticle paclitaxel response. Paclitaxel 161-171 met proto-oncogene Mus musculus 84-89 33610731-7 2021 Additionally, chemo-sensitizing effects of paclitaxel were restored by exogenous WT p53 in lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 84-87 33893626-0 2021 Propofol enhanced the cell sensitivity to paclitaxel (PTX) in prostatic cancer (PC) through modulation of HOTAIR. Paclitaxel 42-52 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 106-112 33893626-0 2021 Propofol enhanced the cell sensitivity to paclitaxel (PTX) in prostatic cancer (PC) through modulation of HOTAIR. Paclitaxel 54-57 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 106-112 33893626-10 2021 Furthermore, E-cadherin protein concentration increased while N-cadherin and Vimentin decreased due to increasing PTX treatments. Paclitaxel 114-117 vimentin Homo sapiens 77-85 33893626-11 2021 HOTAIR expression dropped due to PTX treatment while overexpression of HOTAIR induced cell viability, EMT and deterred apoptosis. Paclitaxel 33-36 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-6 33896831-9 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Our results first revealed that TPM3, EFHD2, KRT19 and vimentin were novel autoantibodies in the ascites of relapsed PTX-resistant GC patients. Paclitaxel 130-133 vimentin Homo sapiens 68-76 33912169-6 2021 We found that systemically administered paclitaxel induces pain-like behaviors in both sexes, increases helper T-lymphocytes, downregulates cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, and increases mitochondrial dysfunction in dorsal root ganglia neurons; all of which is eIF4E-dependent in both sexes. Paclitaxel 40-50 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Mus musculus 253-258 33912169-7 2021 We identified a robust paclitaxel-induced, eIF4E-dependent increase in spinal astrocyte immunoreactivity in males, but not females. Paclitaxel 23-33 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Mus musculus 43-48 33611186-3 2021 More importantly, the valine was introduced in PTX-SS-Val molecule and made the molecule conform to the structural characteristics of intestinal oligopeptide transporter PEPT1 substrate. Paclitaxel 47-50 solute carrier family 15 member 1 Rattus norvegicus 170-175 33797754-8 2021 Notably, treating with the beta-catenin/CBP inhibitor PRI-724 induced an enhancement of chemotherapeutic response of paclitaxel in BOP1-overexpressing TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 117-127 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 27-39 33556340-6 2021 Furthermore, expression of AR and IL-6 is downregulated in TLR4-knockdown, taxol-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 75-80 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 59-63 33556340-8 2021 On the other hand, nuclear translocation of AR is induced by IL-6 treatment, whereas knockdown of endogenous IL-6 reduces AR and TLR4 expression in taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 148-153 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 129-133 33556340-12 2021 Overall, our findings indicate that the TLR4/IL-6/IRF1 signaling axis represents a potential therapeutic target to overcome AR-based taxol resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 133-138 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 40-44 33931981-0 2021 Positive regulation of PFKFB3 by PIM2 promotes glycolysis and paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 62-72 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 Homo sapiens 23-29 33931981-0 2021 Positive regulation of PFKFB3 by PIM2 promotes glycolysis and paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 62-72 Pim-2 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 33-37 33931981-11 2021 Importantly, phosphorylation of PFKFB3 at Ser478 promoted glycolysis, BC cell growth, and paclitaxel resistance together with PIM2 in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 90-100 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 Homo sapiens 32-38 33931981-12 2021 CONCLUSION: Our study demonstrates that PIM2 mediates PFKFB3 phosphorylation thus regulates glycolysis and paclitaxel resistance to promote tumor progression in BC and provides preclinical evidence for targeting PFKFB3 as a new strategy in BC treatment to battle paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 107-117 Pim-2 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 40-44 33931981-12 2021 CONCLUSION: Our study demonstrates that PIM2 mediates PFKFB3 phosphorylation thus regulates glycolysis and paclitaxel resistance to promote tumor progression in BC and provides preclinical evidence for targeting PFKFB3 as a new strategy in BC treatment to battle paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 107-117 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 Homo sapiens 54-60 33931981-12 2021 CONCLUSION: Our study demonstrates that PIM2 mediates PFKFB3 phosphorylation thus regulates glycolysis and paclitaxel resistance to promote tumor progression in BC and provides preclinical evidence for targeting PFKFB3 as a new strategy in BC treatment to battle paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 263-273 Pim-2 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 40-44 33717236-3 2021 The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of IL-1beta in paclitaxel sensitivity of NSCLC cells and elucidate the underlying mechanism. Paclitaxel 72-82 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 60-68 33717236-5 2021 Subsequently, Cell Counting Kit-8 assay and flow cytometry revealed that IL-1beta weakened the sensitivity of A549 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 124-134 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 73-81 33717236-7 2021 Thus, the results revealed that IL-1beta reduced the sensitivity to paclitaxel in A549 cells by promoting autophagy and suggested that IL-1beta may be of value for improving the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel chemotherapy in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 68-78 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 32-40 33717236-7 2021 Thus, the results revealed that IL-1beta reduced the sensitivity to paclitaxel in A549 cells by promoting autophagy and suggested that IL-1beta may be of value for improving the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel chemotherapy in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 68-78 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 135-143 33717236-7 2021 Thus, the results revealed that IL-1beta reduced the sensitivity to paclitaxel in A549 cells by promoting autophagy and suggested that IL-1beta may be of value for improving the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel chemotherapy in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 202-212 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 32-40 33717236-7 2021 Thus, the results revealed that IL-1beta reduced the sensitivity to paclitaxel in A549 cells by promoting autophagy and suggested that IL-1beta may be of value for improving the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel chemotherapy in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 202-212 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 135-143 33867704-0 2021 Amelioration of Combination of Paclitaxel and Di Allyl Sulfide on the Alterations of Bcl2, P53 and Apoptosis Changes Against 7,12 Di Methyl Benz (A) Anthracene Induced Skin Cancer in Experimental Animals. Paclitaxel 31-41 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 91-94 33758505-10 2021 Moreover, NE-PTX+BEZ235 treatment increased apoptosis, decreased Pgp and ABCC1 expression, and reduced tumor weights compared to the single drug treatment and the control group. Paclitaxel 13-16 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 65-68 33690190-0 2021 Nanostructured lipid carrier co-delivering paclitaxel and doxorubicin restrains the proliferation and promotes apoptosis of glioma stem cells via regulating PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling. Paclitaxel 43-53 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 166-170 33690190-11 2021 Mechanistic investigations evidenced that PTX-DOX-NLC inhibited tumor progression by suppressing the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 42-45 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 110-114 33461709-5 2021 Finally, this method was used to investigate the effects of n-oxalylglycine (NOG) and taxol on activity of TET1. Paclitaxel 86-91 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 33152392-2 2021 LH2 effectively delivered paclitaxel into triple-negative breast cancer cells, MDA-MB-231, via formation of non-covalent complexes (PTX-LH2(M)) or covalent conjugates (PTX-LH2(C)). Paclitaxel 26-36 LIM homeobox protein 2 Mus musculus 0-3 33643546-6 2021 Systemic delivery of paclitaxel by EGFR-targeting EVs at a low dose significantly increases drug efficacy in a xenografted mouse model of EGFR-positive lung cancer. Paclitaxel 21-31 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 35-39 33643546-6 2021 Systemic delivery of paclitaxel by EGFR-targeting EVs at a low dose significantly increases drug efficacy in a xenografted mouse model of EGFR-positive lung cancer. Paclitaxel 21-31 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 138-142 33555529-10 2021 Moreover, miR-424-5p restoration in combination with Taxol treatment decreased the colony formation by regulating Oct-4 and led to G2 arrest via modulating Cdk-2 expression. Paclitaxel 53-58 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 114-119 33300063-12 2021 PTX was also shown to inhibit mTOR signaling, indicated by a decreased level of p-mTOR and increased expression of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1. Paclitaxel 0-3 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 115-176 33495450-6 2021 CRISPR/Cas9-mediated MALAT1 promoter deletion in BT-549 TNBC model enhanced sensitivity to paclitaxel and doxorubicin, suggesting a role for MALAT1 in conferring resistance. Paclitaxel 91-101 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 21-27 33091531-8 2021 Our data indicated that PTX-loaded HSST could accurately "find" the tumors as well as metastasis cancer cells, and efficiently kill most of them. Paclitaxel 24-27 N-deacetylase and N-sulfotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 35-39 33091531-9 2021 The joining of a durable PD-1 blockage significantly boosted the efficacy of PTX@HSST on multiple tumor models, including lung metastatic tumors and even multidrug-resistant tumors. Paclitaxel 77-80 N-deacetylase and N-sulfotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 81-85 33475294-4 2021 Based on IMpassion130, the combination of atezolizumab and nab-paclitaxel is now considered a standard of care for the treatment of PD-L1-positive advanced TNBC. Paclitaxel 63-73 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 132-137 33363381-15 2020 Furthermore, reversed regulation of Fos and P53 based on UBE2N reduction could reverse paclitaxel sensitivity, respectively. Paclitaxel 87-97 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 57-62 33363381-16 2020 Conclusion: Our study suggests that UBE2N could be used as a therapeutic agent for paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer through Fos/P53 pathway. Paclitaxel 83-93 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 36-41 32064933-0 2020 KANK1 regulates paclitaxel resistance in lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 KN motif and ankyrin repeat domains 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 32064933-6 2020 Six genes (KANK1, ALDH3A1, GALNT14, PIK3R3, LRG1, WEE2), which may be related to paclitaxel resistance in lung adenocarcinoma, were identified. Paclitaxel 81-91 KN motif and ankyrin repeat domains 1 Homo sapiens 11-16 32064933-9 2020 Transient transfection of SiKANK1 significantly reduced the expression of KANK1, reducing apoptosis, increasing cell migration, and enhancing the tolerance of A549 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 173-183 KN motif and ankyrin repeat domains 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 32064933-10 2020 KANK1 acts as a tumour suppressor gene, mediating the resistance of lung adenocarcinoma A549 to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 96-106 KN motif and ankyrin repeat domains 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 32064933-11 2020 The reduction of KANK1 expression can increase the paclitaxel resistance of non-small cell lung cancer and increase the difficulty of clinical treatment. Paclitaxel 51-61 KN motif and ankyrin repeat domains 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 33254426-2 2020 In this way, we prepared a PTX-loaded 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[methoxy (polyethylene glycol)-2000] polymeric micelles (PM/PTX) in an attempt to improve safety and effectiveness of conventional PTX formulation (CrEL/EtOH/PTX). Paclitaxel 27-30 reticuloendotheliosis oncogene Mus musculus 236-240 33254426-7 2020 In the acute toxicity evaluation in healthy mice, CrEL/EtOH/PTX (single dose of 20 mg/kg) induced peripheral neuropathy, which was not observed in PM/PTX group. Paclitaxel 60-63 reticuloendotheliosis oncogene Mus musculus 50-54 33254426-7 2020 In the acute toxicity evaluation in healthy mice, CrEL/EtOH/PTX (single dose of 20 mg/kg) induced peripheral neuropathy, which was not observed in PM/PTX group. Paclitaxel 150-153 reticuloendotheliosis oncogene Mus musculus 50-54 33254426-10 2020 Besides, PM/PTX exhibited a higher antitumor activity with an inhibition ratio approximately 1.5-fold higher than CrEL/EtOH/PTX group. Paclitaxel 12-15 reticuloendotheliosis oncogene Mus musculus 114-118 33121324-0 2020 Long noncoding RNA MEG3 suppresses cell proliferation, migration and invasion, induces apoptosis and paclitaxel-resistance via miR-4513/PBLD axis in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 101-111 maternally expressed 3 Homo sapiens 19-23 33121324-3 2020 The current research focused on the function of MEG3 in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistance and human breast cancer growth. Paclitaxel 56-66 maternally expressed 3 Homo sapiens 48-52 33121324-3 2020 The current research focused on the function of MEG3 in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistance and human breast cancer growth. Paclitaxel 68-71 maternally expressed 3 Homo sapiens 48-52 33121324-10 2020 Overexpression of MEG3 could reinforce cell apoptosis, impede proliferation, migration, invasion, and the IC50 of PTX in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 114-117 maternally expressed 3 Homo sapiens 18-22 33121324-11 2020 Moreover, the impact of miR-4513 inhibitor on cell progression and PTX-resistance was overturned by MEG3 deficiency. Paclitaxel 67-70 maternally expressed 3 Homo sapiens 100-104 33121324-14 2020 MEG3/miR-4513/PBLD axis modulated PTX-resistance and the development of breast cancer cells, which might provide a promising therapeutic strategy for breast cancer. Paclitaxel 34-37 maternally expressed 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 33256016-12 2020 SKOV-3 cells co-treated with sitagliptin and paclitaxel decreased concentrations of MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-7, MMP-10, TIMP-1, TIMP-2. Paclitaxel 45-55 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 84-89 19781537-10 2010 We also found that the combination of ATO and PTX at low concentrations synergistically induced mitotic arrest followed by apoptosis in malignant lymphocytes, which increased phosphorylated cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (Cdk1) on Thr(161) and promoted the dysregulated activation of Cdk1. Paclitaxel 46-49 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 190-215 33256016-12 2020 SKOV-3 cells co-treated with sitagliptin and paclitaxel decreased concentrations of MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-7, MMP-10, TIMP-1, TIMP-2. Paclitaxel 45-55 matrix metallopeptidase 7 Homo sapiens 98-103 19781537-10 2010 We also found that the combination of ATO and PTX at low concentrations synergistically induced mitotic arrest followed by apoptosis in malignant lymphocytes, which increased phosphorylated cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (Cdk1) on Thr(161) and promoted the dysregulated activation of Cdk1. Paclitaxel 46-49 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 217-221 19781537-10 2010 We also found that the combination of ATO and PTX at low concentrations synergistically induced mitotic arrest followed by apoptosis in malignant lymphocytes, which increased phosphorylated cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (Cdk1) on Thr(161) and promoted the dysregulated activation of Cdk1. Paclitaxel 46-49 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 279-283 33137125-9 2020 We also found that LPCAT1 overexpression led to CRPC cell resistance to treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 87-97 lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 19-25 19781537-11 2010 The ATO/PTX combination also significantly enhanced the activation of spindle checkpoint by inducing the formation of the inhibitory checkpoint complex BubR1/Cdc20. Paclitaxel 8-11 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 152-157 19944065-0 2010 (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate decreases thrombin/paclitaxel-induced endothelial tissue factor expression via the inhibition of c-Jun terminal NH2 kinase phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 50-60 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 81-94 19944065-2 2010 This study investigates the effect of (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) on the expression of thrombin/paclitaxel-induced endothelial tissue factor (TF) expressions in human aortic endothelial cells (HAECs). Paclitaxel 106-116 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 137-150 19944065-2 2010 This study investigates the effect of (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) on the expression of thrombin/paclitaxel-induced endothelial tissue factor (TF) expressions in human aortic endothelial cells (HAECs). Paclitaxel 106-116 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 152-154 19944065-4 2010 At a concentration of 25 micromol/L, EGCG pretreatment potently inhibited both thrombin-stimulated and thrombin/paclitaxel-stimulated endothelial TF protein expression. Paclitaxel 112-122 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 146-148 19944065-5 2010 Thrombin and thrombin/paclitaxel-induced 2.6-fold and 2.9-fold increases in TF activity compared with the control. Paclitaxel 22-32 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 76-78 33138677-0 2020 LncRNA AFAP1-AS1 modulates the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel via miR-195-5p/FKBP1A axis. Paclitaxel 46-56 FK506 binding protein 1a Mus musculus 118-124 33138677-0 2020 LncRNA AFAP1-AS1 modulates the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel via miR-195-5p/FKBP1A axis. Paclitaxel 92-102 FK506 binding protein 1a Mus musculus 118-124 33300049-0 2020 MicroRNA-34b expression enhances chemosensitivity of endometrial cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 81-91 microRNA 34b Homo sapiens 0-12 33300049-7 2020 Sensitivity to paclitaxel was increased in cancer cells with miR-34b overexpression, compared with untreated cancer cells, but this difference was not identified for cisplatin or doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 15-25 microRNA 34b Homo sapiens 61-68 20806820-5 2010 During the first line palliative chemotherapy with combination regimen of carboplatin and paclitaxel, the disease progressed significantly and the patient"s condition deteriorated (performance status (PS) 3, severe dyspnoea at rest, malignant bronchorrhea). Paclitaxel 90-100 taste 2 receptor member 6 pseudogene Homo sapiens 181-206 20419056-3 2010 We have demonstrated recently that Taxol (paclitaxel and its semisynthetic analogue docetaxel) treatment of 22Rv1, a CRPC cell line that expresses the tumor suppressor gene PTEN, inhibits AR transcriptional activity. Paclitaxel 35-40 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 173-177 20419056-3 2010 We have demonstrated recently that Taxol (paclitaxel and its semisynthetic analogue docetaxel) treatment of 22Rv1, a CRPC cell line that expresses the tumor suppressor gene PTEN, inhibits AR transcriptional activity. Paclitaxel 42-52 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 173-177 20419056-6 2010 Further studies demonstrated that Taxol inhibition of the AR is mediated, at least in part, by Taxol-induced nuclear accumulation of FOXO1, a key downstream effector protein of PTEN and increased association of FOXO1 with the AR. Paclitaxel 34-39 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 177-181 33300049-8 2020 In vivo, combination treatment with miR-34b and paclitaxel markedly reduced tumor growth compared with treatment with negative control miRNA and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 145-155 microRNA 34b Homo sapiens 36-43 33300049-9 2020 These data suggest that miR-34b enhances paclitaxel sensitivity in endometrial cancer cells, and that miR-34b and MET are key targets for treatment of endometrial cancer. Paclitaxel 41-51 microRNA 34b Homo sapiens 24-31 32745564-8 2020 This indicates that the combined effect of the SMEDDS formulation in addition to pretreatment with P-gp and CYP3A4 inhibitor, can improve the oral bioavailability of poorly soluble and poorly permeable drugs such as PTX in rabbits. Paclitaxel 216-219 ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 99-103 20419056-6 2010 Further studies demonstrated that Taxol inhibition of the AR is mediated, at least in part, by Taxol-induced nuclear accumulation of FOXO1, a key downstream effector protein of PTEN and increased association of FOXO1 with the AR. Paclitaxel 95-100 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 177-181 20419056-7 2010 These studies suggest that the status of the functional PTEN/FOXO pathway and the drug bioavailability may be the two key determinants for Taxol chemoresistance of CRPC in the clinic. Paclitaxel 139-144 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 56-60 19826413-8 2009 In MyD88(+) SCOV3 cells, LPS or PTX binding to TLR4 induced IRAK4 activation and cJun phosphorylation, activated the NF-kappaB pathway and promoted interleukin (IL)-8, IL-6, vascular endothelial growth factor and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 production and resistance to drug-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 32-35 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 47-51 19826413-9 2009 Silencing of TLR4 in SCOV3 cells with small interference RNA resulted in phosphorylated-cJun (p-cJun) downregulation and a loss of PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 131-134 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 13-17 19826413-10 2009 In PTX-sensitive, MyD88(neg) A2780 cells, TLR4 stimulation upregulated TRIF, and TLR4 silencing eliminated this effect. Paclitaxel 3-6 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 42-46 33000256-0 2020 Knockdown of SERPINE1 reverses resistance of triple-negative breast cancer to paclitaxel via suppression of VEGFA. Paclitaxel 78-88 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 13-21 19826413-10 2009 In PTX-sensitive, MyD88(neg) A2780 cells, TLR4 stimulation upregulated TRIF, and TLR4 silencing eliminated this effect. Paclitaxel 3-6 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 81-85 33000256-4 2020 In the present study, the role and mechanism of SERPINE1 in the development of paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in TNBC cells were investigated. Paclitaxel 79-89 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 48-56 33000256-4 2020 In the present study, the role and mechanism of SERPINE1 in the development of paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in TNBC cells were investigated. Paclitaxel 91-94 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 48-56 32505840-12 2020 The synergetic effect was played by Xiaoaiping injection inhibiting paclitaxel-induced PXR and CAR expression, which subsequently inhibited CYP450 enzymes CYP2C8 and CYP3A4, transporter P-gp and anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl in SK-OV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 CXADR pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 95-98 19695246-7 2009 These effects of TNF-alpha were inhibited upon stabilization of microtubules by pre-treatment with paclitaxel or epothilone B. Paclitaxel 99-109 tumor necrosis factor Bos taurus 17-26 33021083-11 2021 At the MTD/RP2D of MP5/r 20-20/100-100, the maximum paclitaxel plasma concentration and area under the concentration-time curve until 24 hours were 34.6 ng/mL (coefficient of variation, 79%) and 255 ng h/mL (coefficient of variation, 62%), respectively. Paclitaxel 52-62 progesterone receptor membrane component 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 19039521-7 2009 Bortezomib alone or in combination with taxol induced a cell cycle arrest within the S phase, and downregulation of cdk1, a cyclin-dependent kinase that is necessary for the entry into the M phase. Paclitaxel 40-45 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 116-120 31993881-5 2020 In this study, we observed that Taxol treatment caused pyroptotic cell death, along with activation of Caspase-1 and maturation of IL-1beta, as well as cleavage of GSDMD, which is the canonical pyroptosis executor. Paclitaxel 32-37 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 131-139 20021611-0 2009 Expression of ERCC1 and class IIIbeta tubulin for predicting effect of carboplatin/paclitaxel in patients with advanced inoperable non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 83-93 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 14-19 32447047-0 2020 Administration with hyperoside sensitizes breast cancer cells to paclitaxel by blocking the TLR4 signaling. Paclitaxel 65-75 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 92-96 19732770-5 2009 Although there was no additive effect of taxol and TNF-alpha on NF-kappaB activity suggesting a shared mechanism of activation, taxol strongly induced the NF-kappaB reporter in the presence of a TNF receptor (TNFR) blocking antibody while TNF-alpha did not. Paclitaxel 128-133 TNF receptor superfamily member 1A Homo sapiens 195-207 19732770-5 2009 Although there was no additive effect of taxol and TNF-alpha on NF-kappaB activity suggesting a shared mechanism of activation, taxol strongly induced the NF-kappaB reporter in the presence of a TNF receptor (TNFR) blocking antibody while TNF-alpha did not. Paclitaxel 128-133 TNF receptor superfamily member 1A Homo sapiens 209-213 32447047-8 2020 Intriguingly, paclitaxel stimulation activated the TLR4-NF-kappaB signaling, which was reversed after hyperoside administration. Paclitaxel 14-24 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 51-55 32447047-10 2020 Importantly, restoring the TLR4 pathway overturned hyperoside-evoked chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in MDA-MB-231 cells. Paclitaxel 89-99 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 27-31 32447047-11 2020 Thus, hyperoside may elevate breast cancer cell sensitivity to paclitaxel by blocking TLR4 activation-mediated pro-inflammatory and pro-survival approaches, thereby endorsing its usefulness as a promising therapeutic combination to overcome chemosensitivity in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 63-73 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 86-90 19861455-9 2009 Knockdown of TPX2 also sensitized pancreatic cancer cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 61-71 TPX2, microtubule-associated Mus musculus 13-17 32774496-0 2020 MicroRNA-212-3p inhibits paclitaxel resistance through regulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition, migration and invasion by targeting ZEB2 in human hepatocellular carcinoma. Paclitaxel 25-35 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 137-141 32774496-14 2020 The data from the present study suggest that miR-212-3p attenuates PTX resistance, by regulating EMT, migration and invasion via targeting ZEB2 in HCC cells, indicating a novel target for HCC chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 67-70 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 139-143 19841739-3 2009 One of these transporters, the multiple resistant protein 7 (MRP7, ABCC10), has recently been shown to produce resistance to antineoplastic drugs by increasing the efflux of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 174-184 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 31-59 19841739-3 2009 One of these transporters, the multiple resistant protein 7 (MRP7, ABCC10), has recently been shown to produce resistance to antineoplastic drugs by increasing the efflux of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 174-184 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 61-65 19841739-3 2009 One of these transporters, the multiple resistant protein 7 (MRP7, ABCC10), has recently been shown to produce resistance to antineoplastic drugs by increasing the efflux of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 174-184 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 67-73 32875729-0 2020 Potential monoamine oxidase A inhibitor suppressing paclitaxel-resistant non-small cell lung cancer metastasis and growth. Paclitaxel 52-62 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 10-29 19841739-7 2009 In addition, imatinib and nilotinib (1-5 microM) produced a significant concentration-dependent reversal of MRP7-mediated multidrug resistance by enhancing the sensitivity of HEK-MRP7-2 cells to paclitaxel and vincristine. Paclitaxel 195-205 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 108-112 19841739-7 2009 In addition, imatinib and nilotinib (1-5 microM) produced a significant concentration-dependent reversal of MRP7-mediated multidrug resistance by enhancing the sensitivity of HEK-MRP7-2 cells to paclitaxel and vincristine. Paclitaxel 195-205 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 179-183 19841739-9 2009 The incubation of the HEK-MRP7-2 cells with imatinib or nilotinib (5 microM) also significantly inhibited the efflux of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 120-130 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 26-30 32875729-3 2020 Hence, the aim of this article was to evaluate a previously synthesized MAOA inhibitor (G11) on inhibiting paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC metastasis and growth. Paclitaxel 107-117 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 72-76 19841739-10 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Imatinib and nilotinib reverse MRP7-mediated paclitaxel resistance, most likely due to their inhibition of the efflux of paclitaxel via MRP7. Paclitaxel 58-68 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 44-48 19841739-10 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Imatinib and nilotinib reverse MRP7-mediated paclitaxel resistance, most likely due to their inhibition of the efflux of paclitaxel via MRP7. Paclitaxel 58-68 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 149-153 32875729-10 2020 G11 dramatically reduced the expression of MAOA in A549/PTX and H460/PTX cells, which exhibited relatively high MAOA expression levels. Paclitaxel 56-59 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 43-47 19841739-10 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Imatinib and nilotinib reverse MRP7-mediated paclitaxel resistance, most likely due to their inhibition of the efflux of paclitaxel via MRP7. Paclitaxel 134-144 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 44-48 19841739-10 2009 CONCLUSIONS: Imatinib and nilotinib reverse MRP7-mediated paclitaxel resistance, most likely due to their inhibition of the efflux of paclitaxel via MRP7. Paclitaxel 134-144 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 149-153 32875729-13 2020 CONCLUSIONS: These findings indicated G11 showed a moderate inhibitory effect on paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC metastasis and growth, and support further investigation on MAOA potentially as a promising therapeutic target for paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC treatment. Paclitaxel 223-233 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 168-172 32875729-14 2020 KEY POINTS: SIGNIFICANT FINDINGS OF THE STUDY: Inhibition of MAOA might contribute to the suppression of metastasis and growth in PTX-resistant NSCLC cells. Paclitaxel 130-133 monoamine oxidase A Homo sapiens 61-65 32941465-0 2020 PINK1 alleviates thermal hypersensitivity in a paclitaxel-induced Drosophila model of peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 47-57 PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 Drosophila melanogaster 0-5 19533750-4 2009 In addition, expression and epigenetic regulation of ASS1 were analysed in human ovarian cancer cell lines, and ASS1 expression correlated with the ability of the lines to grow in media containing cisplatin, carboplatin or taxol or in arginine-depleted media. Paclitaxel 223-228 argininosuccinate synthase 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 19533750-4 2009 In addition, expression and epigenetic regulation of ASS1 were analysed in human ovarian cancer cell lines, and ASS1 expression correlated with the ability of the lines to grow in media containing cisplatin, carboplatin or taxol or in arginine-depleted media. Paclitaxel 223-228 argininosuccinate synthase 1 Homo sapiens 112-116 32782585-0 2020 xCT inhibitor sulfasalazine depletes paclitaxel-resistant tumor cells through ferroptosis in uterine serous carcinoma. Paclitaxel 37-47 solute carrier family 7 member 11 Homo sapiens 0-3 32782585-11 2020 Taken together, the results of the present study suggest that xCT inhibition may be an effective treatment for patients with recurrent paclitaxel-resistant USC. Paclitaxel 135-145 solute carrier family 7 member 11 Homo sapiens 62-65 19930842-0 2009 Small interfering RNA-mediated silencing of heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) Increases chemosensitivity to paclitaxel by increasing production of reactive oxygen species in human ovarian cancer cells (HO8910). Paclitaxel 104-114 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 44-65 19930842-0 2009 Small interfering RNA-mediated silencing of heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) Increases chemosensitivity to paclitaxel by increasing production of reactive oxygen species in human ovarian cancer cells (HO8910). Paclitaxel 104-114 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 33042263-0 2020 SYTL4 downregulates microtubule stability and confers paclitaxel resistance in triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 54-64 synaptotagmin like 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 19930842-6 2009 Reduction of HSP27 expression increased the in vitro chemosensitivity of HO8910 cells to paclitaxel and increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and ROS production, although the ROS scavenger, N-acetyl-L-cysteine, partly offset the effects of HSP27 siRNA. Paclitaxel 89-99 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 19930842-6 2009 Reduction of HSP27 expression increased the in vitro chemosensitivity of HO8910 cells to paclitaxel and increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and ROS production, although the ROS scavenger, N-acetyl-L-cysteine, partly offset the effects of HSP27 siRNA. Paclitaxel 114-124 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 19930842-7 2009 Thus, gene knock-down of HSP27 offsets the role of this protein in resisting oxidant stress, thereby indirectly increasing the sensitivity of cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 151-161 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 19930842-8 2009 The siRNA-induced knock-down of HSP27 could be a novel and potent strategy to help overcome chemotherapeutic resistance to paclitaxel in epithelial ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 123-133 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 19520687-5 2009 Paclitaxel was escalated if MTD was not reached. Paclitaxel 0-10 metallothionein 1E Homo sapiens 28-31 32628454-1 2020 The paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in most epithelial ovarian cancers (EOCs) with increasing membrane expression of mucin 16 (MUC16) is mediated by the Toll-like receptor-myeloid differentiation factor 2/myeloid differentiation factor 88 (TLR4-MD2/MyD88) signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 4-14 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 236-240 32360360-4 2020 While PG545 showed antitumor activity as monotherapy, a combination of PG545 with paclitaxel and cisplatin was highly effective in reducing the tumor burden and significantly prolonged survival of both Hec1B and ARK2 xenograft bearing mice. Paclitaxel 82-92 aurora kinase B Mus musculus 212-216 19218307-0 2009 Preoperative weekly cisplatin-epirubicin-paclitaxel with G-CSF support in triple-negative large operable breast cancer. Paclitaxel 41-51 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 57-62 19574766-4 2009 The primary aim of the present study was to investigate if immunohistochemical expression of ERCC1 protein was associated with resistance to standard combination carboplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy in newly diagnosed ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 178-188 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 93-98 19574789-1 2009 OBJECTIVES: To assess the effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel and cisplatin on long-term (5-year) survival of patients with stage IB2 to IIB cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 66-76 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 145-148 19957654-7 2009 After the activity of caspase-9 was inhibited by Z-LETD-FMK, the inhibition effects of TRAIL, cisplatin and paclitaxel on Hep-2 cells decreased significantly (all P<0.05). Paclitaxel 108-118 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 22-31 19509181-0 2009 Association of breast cancer stem cells identified by aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 expression with resistance to sequential Paclitaxel and epirubicin-based chemotherapy for breast cancers. Paclitaxel 120-130 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 54-78 20641185-11 2004 Using HGS-ETR2 labeled with radioactive technetium ((99m)Tc) ((99m)Tc-EC-HGS-ETR2), the investigators determined that the activity of HGS-ETR2 was increased because the pretreatment with paclitaxel upregulated the expression of TRAIL-R2 in Colo205 cell xenograft tumors in nude mice. Paclitaxel 187-197 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 228-236 19360472-3 2009 The nuclear translocation of DHFR protein during apoptosis was independent of the cellular context, but it was more sensitive in cell death induction by DNA damaging agents such as doxorubicin, etoposide and ultraviolent radiation than endoplasmic reticulum stressors (brefeldin-A and tunicamycin) and anti-microtubule agents (paclitaxel and nocodozole). Paclitaxel 327-337 dihydrofolate reductase Homo sapiens 29-33 19150344-5 2009 Cepharanthine, at 2microM, completely reversed paclitaxel resistance in MRP7-transfected cells. Paclitaxel 47-57 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 72-76 19150344-7 2009 In addition, cepharanthine significantly increased the accumulation of paclitaxel in MRP7-transfected cells almost to the level of control cells in the absence of cepharanthine. Paclitaxel 71-81 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 85-89 19150344-8 2009 The efflux of paclitaxel from MRP7-transfected cells was also significantly inhibited by cepharanthine. Paclitaxel 14-24 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 30-34 19150344-11 2009 These findings indicate that cepharanthine reverses MRP7-mediated resistance to paclitaxel in a competitive manner. Paclitaxel 80-90 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 52-56 19048624-0 2009 Synergistic anti-tumor effect of paclitaxel with CRM197, an inhibitor of HB-EGF, in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 33-43 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 73-79 19048624-3 2009 Paclitaxel induced transient ERK activation and sustained activation of JNK and p38 MAPK through the ectodomain shedding of HB-EGF in SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 124-130 19048624-4 2009 In addition, the overexpression of HB-EGF in paclitaxel-treated SKOV3 cells resulted in modulation of paclitaxel-evoked MAPK signaling, including marked activation of ERK and Akt, and minimized activation of JNK and p38 MAPK, indicating that HB-EGF is involved in drug sensitivity through the balance of anti-apoptotic and pro-apoptotic signals induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 45-55 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 35-41 19048624-4 2009 In addition, the overexpression of HB-EGF in paclitaxel-treated SKOV3 cells resulted in modulation of paclitaxel-evoked MAPK signaling, including marked activation of ERK and Akt, and minimized activation of JNK and p38 MAPK, indicating that HB-EGF is involved in drug sensitivity through the balance of anti-apoptotic and pro-apoptotic signals induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 45-55 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 242-248 19046877-0 2009 Paclitaxel downregulates tissue factor in cancer and host tumour-associated cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 25-38 19046877-3 2009 We investigated whether paclitaxel could modulate TF in human mononuclear (MN) cells, human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) and the metastatic breast carcinoma cell line MDA-MB-231. Paclitaxel 24-34 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 50-52 19046877-6 2009 Both the strong TF activity and antigen constitutively expressed by MDA-MB-231 and the TF induced by LPS, TNF-alpha and IL-1beta in MN cells and HUVEC were significantly reduced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 181-191 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 16-18 19046877-7 2009 In the presence of paclitaxel, lower TF mRNA levels were also detected. Paclitaxel 19-29 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 37-39 19200169-0 2009 Role of TLR4 for paclitaxel chemotherapy in human epithelial ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 17-27 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 8-12 19200169-1 2009 BACKGROUND: Paclitaxel has been reported to be a ligand to Toll like receptor 4 (TLR4). Paclitaxel 12-22 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 59-79 19200169-1 2009 BACKGROUND: Paclitaxel has been reported to be a ligand to Toll like receptor 4 (TLR4). Paclitaxel 12-22 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 81-85 19200169-6 2009 The aim of the present study is to investigate the role of TLR4 in paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 67-77 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 59-63 19200169-12 2009 CONCLUSIONS: It suggests that TLR4 negatively regulates paclitaxel chemotherapy and MyD88 is an essential downstream factor to TLR4 signalling for this resistance. Paclitaxel 56-66 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 30-34 19200169-12 2009 CONCLUSIONS: It suggests that TLR4 negatively regulates paclitaxel chemotherapy and MyD88 is an essential downstream factor to TLR4 signalling for this resistance. Paclitaxel 56-66 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 127-131 19200169-13 2009 Knockdown of TLR4 induces paclitaxel chemosensitivity which might depress the Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 26-36 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 13-17 18758183-2 2009 P27 and P53 play important roles in the signal transduction leading to neointimal growth inhibition and induction of apoptosis of smooth muscle cells due to rapamycin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 171-181 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 Homo sapiens 0-3 18996227-0 2009 Paclitaxel induces up-regulation of tissue factor in human aortic endothelial cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 36-49 18996227-5 2009 In HAEC, while paclitaxel (10 (-5) mol/L to 10 (-9) mol/L) treatment for 5 h up-regulated the expression of TF in a dose-dependent manner, paclitaxel cotreatment with thrombin further enhanced it. Paclitaxel 15-25 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 108-110 18996227-5 2009 In HAEC, while paclitaxel (10 (-5) mol/L to 10 (-9) mol/L) treatment for 5 h up-regulated the expression of TF in a dose-dependent manner, paclitaxel cotreatment with thrombin further enhanced it. Paclitaxel 139-149 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 108-110 18996227-6 2009 While paclitaxel (10 (-5) mol/L) itself induced a 3.7-fold enhancement in TF activity, its cotreatment along with thrombin elicited a 7.6-fold increase in TF activity. Paclitaxel 6-16 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 74-76 18996227-6 2009 While paclitaxel (10 (-5) mol/L) itself induced a 3.7-fold enhancement in TF activity, its cotreatment along with thrombin elicited a 7.6-fold increase in TF activity. Paclitaxel 6-16 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 155-157 18996227-7 2009 Paclitaxel also caused an 8.1-fold increase in TF mRNA expression, and paclitaxel cotreatment with thrombin caused a 13.6-fold enhancement in TF mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 0-10 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 47-49 18996227-7 2009 Paclitaxel also caused an 8.1-fold increase in TF mRNA expression, and paclitaxel cotreatment with thrombin caused a 13.6-fold enhancement in TF mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 71-81 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 142-144 18996227-8 2009 In summary, paclitaxel alone can up-regulate endothelial TF expression. Paclitaxel 12-22 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 57-59 19113992-0 2008 Targeting cyclin B1 inhibits proliferation and sensitizes breast cancer cells to taxol. Paclitaxel 81-86 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 10-19 19113992-7 2008 After combining cyclin B1 siRNA with taxol, we observed an increased apoptotic rate accompanied by an enhanced antiproliferative effect in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 37-42 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 16-25 19113992-11 2008 Moreover, targeting cyclin B1 sensitizes breast cancer cells to taxol, suggesting that specific cyclin B1 targeting is an attractive strategy for the combination with conventionally used agents in gynecological cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 64-69 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 20-29 19113992-11 2008 Moreover, targeting cyclin B1 sensitizes breast cancer cells to taxol, suggesting that specific cyclin B1 targeting is an attractive strategy for the combination with conventionally used agents in gynecological cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 64-69 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 96-105 18798274-5 2008 Apoptotic cells were increased after transfection of NF-kappaB p65 siRNA compared with control siRNA in the treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 123-133 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 63-66 18798274-8 2008 Finally, mice treated by intraperitoneal administration of NF-kappaB p65 siRNA and paclitaxel survived for a significantly longer time than mice treated by intraperitoneal administration of paclitaxel alone (p = 0.0002). Paclitaxel 190-200 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 69-72 19080259-0 2008 Paclitaxel-doxorubicin sequence is more effective in breast cancer cells with heat shock protein 27 overexpression. Paclitaxel 0-10 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 78-99 19080259-2 2008 Paclitaxel (Pacl) was reported to suppress HSP27 expression in ovarian and uterine cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 19080259-2 2008 Paclitaxel (Pacl) was reported to suppress HSP27 expression in ovarian and uterine cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-4 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 19080259-3 2008 The purposes of this study were to investigate whether Pacl inhibits the expression of HSP27 in breast cancer cells, whether Pacl can sensitize breast cancer cells with HSP27 overexpression to Dox, and to define a more effective schedule for the combination of Dox with Pacl. Paclitaxel 55-59 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 87-92 19080259-3 2008 The purposes of this study were to investigate whether Pacl inhibits the expression of HSP27 in breast cancer cells, whether Pacl can sensitize breast cancer cells with HSP27 overexpression to Dox, and to define a more effective schedule for the combination of Dox with Pacl. Paclitaxel 125-129 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 169-174 19080259-7 2008 RESULTS: Pacl (0.1 micromol/L) inhibited HSP27 expression by approximately 2-fold in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-435 cells, while up-regulating the level of topo IIalpha and beta. Paclitaxel 9-13 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 19080259-11 2008 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel significantly decreases the level of HSP27 in breast cancer cells overexpressing HSP27. Paclitaxel 13-23 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 19080259-11 2008 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel significantly decreases the level of HSP27 in breast cancer cells overexpressing HSP27. Paclitaxel 13-23 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 105-110 18688857-0 2008 Toll-like receptor-4 is expressed in meningiomas and mediates the antiproliferative action of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 94-104 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 0-20 18688857-6 2008 Paclitaxel, a ligand of TLR4, exhibited a dose- and time-dependent growth suppression in both monolayer and spheroid meningioma cell cultures. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 24-28 18688857-7 2008 The knockdown of TLR4 with siRNA in meningioma cell cultures abrogated the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 96-106 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 17-21 18688857-10 2008 In conclusion, our in vitro results suggest that paclitaxel alone or in combination with other inhibitors of cell growth (statins, MAPK inhibitors) could provide a potential tool for the treatment of TLR4 expressing meningiomas. Paclitaxel 49-59 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 200-204 18650420-0 2008 Paclitaxel binding to human and murine MD-2. Paclitaxel 0-10 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 39-43 18650420-2 2008 Recent evidence also implicates PTX in the induction of apoptosis of cancer cells via the TLR4 innate immune pathway. Paclitaxel 32-35 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 90-94 18650420-3 2008 The TLR4 accessory protein, MD-2, is an essential component for the species-specific proinflammatory activity of PTX on murine cells. Paclitaxel 113-116 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 28-32 18650420-7 2008 As measured by human tumor necrosis factor alpha production, human THP-1 monocytes expressing TLR4 and MD-2 were poorly responsive to the addition of PTX, but murine macrophages expressing TLR4 and MD-2 responded in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 150-153 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 94-98 18650420-9 2008 However, HEK293 cells transfected with murine MD-2 and human TLR4 or murine MD-2 and murine TLR4 were highly responsive to PTX (10 microm), indicating that the murine MD-2/PTX interaction is required for TLR4 activation. Paclitaxel 123-126 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 61-65 18690538-0 2008 Ran suppresses paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human glioblastoma cells. Paclitaxel 15-25 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 0-3 18690538-3 2008 In U373MG glioblastoma cells, stable overexpression of Ran significantly attenuated apoptotic cell death induced by the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 143-153 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 55-58 18690538-4 2008 FACS analysis demonstrated that Ran is involved in paclitaxel-induced cell cycle arrest. Paclitaxel 51-61 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 32-35 18690538-5 2008 Stable overexpression of Ran also markedly inhibited the phosphorylation of Bcl-2 by paclitaxel, and inhibited the translocation of Bax, the release of cytochrome c and activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 85-95 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 25-28 18690538-6 2008 Paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation of c-JUN N-terminal kinase (JNK), but not p38, extracellular signal-regulated kinase and Akt, was markedly suppressed in U373MG cells that stably expressed Ran. Paclitaxel 0-10 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 191-194 18690538-7 2008 These results suggest that Ran suppresses paclitaxel-induced cell death through the downregulation of JNK-mediated signal pathways. Paclitaxel 42-52 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 27-30 18672029-9 2008 RT-PCR and Western blot analysis revealed that exposure to taxol increased the expression of p47(phox) and gp91(phox) and induced translocation of the p47(phox) to the membrane in cortical cultures. Paclitaxel 59-64 paired Ig-like receptor B Mus musculus 107-111 18672029-12 2008 Moreover, treatment with NADPH oxidase inhibitors or suppression of gp91(phox) by siRNA significantly attenuated the taxol-induced neuronal death. Paclitaxel 117-122 paired Ig-like receptor B Mus musculus 68-72 18512732-7 2008 Surprisingly, low dose Eg5 ASO significantly antagonized cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 78-88 kinesin family member 11 Homo sapiens 23-26 18710614-8 2008 RESULTS: Results of Annexin V showed that PTX (1.5 nmol/L) plus TSA (25 nmol/L) induced a significantly higher apoptotic rate (45.2%) than PTX alone (14.1%) or TSA alone (11.2%) did in Ark2 cells after drug treatment for three days. Paclitaxel 42-45 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 20-29 18710614-11 2008 Cleavages of PARP and caspase-9 were significantly apparent in PTX plus TSA group than in PTX group or TSA group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 63-66 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 22-31 18710614-11 2008 Cleavages of PARP and caspase-9 were significantly apparent in PTX plus TSA group than in PTX group or TSA group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 90-93 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 22-31 18640939-1 2008 PURPOSE: We hypothesized that common polymorphisms in excision repair cross-complementation group 1 (ERCC1), involved in nucleotide excision repair of platinum-induced damage, would be associated with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in women with optimally resected, stage III epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) treated with cisplatin and paclitaxel (C+P). Paclitaxel 362-372 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 101-106 18751438-0 2008 Microvessel density (MVD) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)/ beta-catenin interaction are associated with relapse in patients with transitional carcinoma receiving adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel/carboplatin: a hellenic cooperative oncology group (HECOG) study. Paclitaxel 186-196 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 56-68 17764884-0 2008 Association of GSTP1 expression with resistance to docetaxel and paclitaxel in human breast cancers. Paclitaxel 65-75 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 17764884-1 2008 AIMS: It has been reported that glutathione S-transferase P1 (GSTP1) expression is implicated in resistance to taxanes (docetaxel and paclitaxel) in human breast cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 134-144 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 32-60 17764884-1 2008 AIMS: It has been reported that glutathione S-transferase P1 (GSTP1) expression is implicated in resistance to taxanes (docetaxel and paclitaxel) in human breast cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 134-144 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 62-67 17764884-2 2008 In the study presented here, we examine whether GSTP1 expression is associated with resistance to docetaxel or paclitaxel in human breast cancers. Paclitaxel 111-121 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 17764884-7 2008 The subset analysis showed that the mean reduction rate was significantly (p=0.005) higher in GSTP1 negative (0.59+/-0.06) than GSTP1 positive (0.11+/-0.13) tumors in the docetaxel group as well as in the paclitaxel group (p=0.006; GSTP1 negative tumors: 0.84+/-0.05; GSTP1 positive tumors: 0.56+/-0.08). Paclitaxel 205-215 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 94-99 18575755-0 2008 Activation of the mitochondria-driven pathway of apoptosis in human PC-3 prostate cancer cells by a novel hydrophilic paclitaxel derivative, 7-xylosyl-10-deacetylpaclitaxel. Paclitaxel 118-128 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 68-72 18575595-5 2008 APPROACH: Human p97 was covalently linked with the chemotherapeutic agents paclitaxel (PTAX) or adriamycin (ADR) and following intravenous injection, measured their penetration into brain tissue and other organs using radiolabeled and fluorescent derivatives of the drugs. Paclitaxel 75-85 melanotransferrin Homo sapiens 16-19 18575595-5 2008 APPROACH: Human p97 was covalently linked with the chemotherapeutic agents paclitaxel (PTAX) or adriamycin (ADR) and following intravenous injection, measured their penetration into brain tissue and other organs using radiolabeled and fluorescent derivatives of the drugs. Paclitaxel 87-91 melanotransferrin Homo sapiens 16-19 18420585-4 2008 Upon paclitaxel treatment, RACK1, DLC1, and CIS mediated the degradation of BimEL through the ElonginB/C-Cullin2-CIS ubiquitin-protein isopeptide ligase complex. Paclitaxel 5-15 cytokine inducible SH2 containing protein Homo sapiens 44-47 18420585-4 2008 Upon paclitaxel treatment, RACK1, DLC1, and CIS mediated the degradation of BimEL through the ElonginB/C-Cullin2-CIS ubiquitin-protein isopeptide ligase complex. Paclitaxel 5-15 cytokine inducible SH2 containing protein Homo sapiens 113-116 18324624-5 2008 Following transient expression of MDR-1 and MCJ, changes in the sensitivity of Sk-Ov-3 cells to paclitaxel were detected whereas expression of Src, Bcl-2 and Bcl-X(L) decreased the sensitivity of Sk-Ov-3 cells to carboplatin. Paclitaxel 96-106 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C15 Homo sapiens 44-47 18074150-0 2008 Paclitaxel (Taxol)-induced apoptosis in human epithelioid sarcoma cell lines is enhanced by upregulation of CD95 ligand (FasL/Apo-1L). Paclitaxel 0-10 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 108-119 18074150-0 2008 Paclitaxel (Taxol)-induced apoptosis in human epithelioid sarcoma cell lines is enhanced by upregulation of CD95 ligand (FasL/Apo-1L). Paclitaxel 0-10 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 121-125 18074150-0 2008 Paclitaxel (Taxol)-induced apoptosis in human epithelioid sarcoma cell lines is enhanced by upregulation of CD95 ligand (FasL/Apo-1L). Paclitaxel 12-17 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 108-119 18074150-0 2008 Paclitaxel (Taxol)-induced apoptosis in human epithelioid sarcoma cell lines is enhanced by upregulation of CD95 ligand (FasL/Apo-1L). Paclitaxel 12-17 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 121-125 18497956-5 2008 A combined Mcl-1 antisense oligonucleotide treatment with paclitaxel, cetuximab and gemcitabine led to a significant reduction in the viable cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 11-16 9588740-0 1998 Inhibition of activator protein 1 activity by paclitaxel suppresses interleukin-1-induced collagenase and stromelysin expression by bovine chondrocytes. Paclitaxel 46-56 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Bos taurus 14-33 9588740-2 1998 This study evaluates the effect of paclitaxel on AP-1 activation and examines its effect on the expression of 2 major matrix metalloproteinases, MMP-1 and MMP-3, and its effect on AP-1 activation. Paclitaxel 35-45 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Bos taurus 49-53 9588740-2 1998 This study evaluates the effect of paclitaxel on AP-1 activation and examines its effect on the expression of 2 major matrix metalloproteinases, MMP-1 and MMP-3, and its effect on AP-1 activation. Paclitaxel 35-45 interstitial collagenase Bos taurus 145-150 9588740-4 1998 The effect of paclitaxel on AP-1 promoter activity was studied by chloramphenicol acetyltransferase assays in IL-1-stimulated chondrocytes. Paclitaxel 14-24 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Bos taurus 28-32 9588740-5 1998 The same conditions were applied to studies of the effect of paclitaxel on binding at the AP-1 site by gel-shift mobility assays. Paclitaxel 61-71 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Bos taurus 90-94 9588740-7 1998 RESULTS: IL-1-induced MMP-1 and MMP-3 mRNA levels were markedly reduced in paclitaxel-treated chondrocytes. Paclitaxel 75-85 interstitial collagenase Bos taurus 22-27 9588740-8 1998 Further, IL-1-induced AP-1 activation and AP-1 binding were inhibited by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 73-83 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Bos taurus 22-26 9588740-8 1998 Further, IL-1-induced AP-1 activation and AP-1 binding were inhibited by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 73-83 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Bos taurus 42-46 9588740-11 1998 CONCLUSION: These studies demonstrate that paclitaxel is a potent inhibitor of MMP-1 and MMP-3 synthesis through the AP-1 site. Paclitaxel 43-53 interstitial collagenase Bos taurus 79-84 9588740-11 1998 CONCLUSION: These studies demonstrate that paclitaxel is a potent inhibitor of MMP-1 and MMP-3 synthesis through the AP-1 site. Paclitaxel 43-53 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Bos taurus 117-121 9588740-12 1998 However, inhibition of AP-1 activity by paclitaxel does not affect the viability of chondrocytes or the expression of matrix molecules. Paclitaxel 40-50 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Bos taurus 23-27 9520464-12 1998 The functions of several induced genes (e.g., krox-24 and cyclooxygenase-2) are self-consistent with beneficial and adverse effects encountered during taxol administration. Paclitaxel 151-156 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 46-53 9502180-5 1998 The greatest changes in activity of enzymes at the taxol dose of 2.5 mg/kg bw were as follows: the activity of cathepsin D increased by 71%, that of alanine aminopeptidase increased by 103%, that of beta-glucuronidase decreased by 45% and that of beta-glucosidase decreased by 63%. Paclitaxel 51-56 glucuronidase, beta Mus musculus 199-217 9472635-0 1998 Taxol-mediated augmentation of CD95 ligand-induced apoptosis of human malignant glioma cells: association with bcl-2 phosphorylation but neither activation of p53 nor G2/M cell cycle arrest. Paclitaxel 0-5 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 31-35 9523735-6 1998 Some of the taxol analogs modified at positions C-1 and/or C-2 with increased hydrophobicity induced IL-8 expression more than threefold over that induced by taxol or taxotere and more than 20-fold over control cells. Paclitaxel 12-17 complement C2 Homo sapiens 59-62 9523735-6 1998 Some of the taxol analogs modified at positions C-1 and/or C-2 with increased hydrophobicity induced IL-8 expression more than threefold over that induced by taxol or taxotere and more than 20-fold over control cells. Paclitaxel 158-163 complement C2 Homo sapiens 59-62 9740541-1 1998 A phase I trial of a 24-hour infusion of paclitaxel was conducted to identify the maximum tolerated dose of paclitaxel with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) in patients with unresectable malignancy previously untreated with chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 41-51 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 124-161 9740541-1 1998 A phase I trial of a 24-hour infusion of paclitaxel was conducted to identify the maximum tolerated dose of paclitaxel with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) in patients with unresectable malignancy previously untreated with chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 41-51 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 163-168 9740541-1 1998 A phase I trial of a 24-hour infusion of paclitaxel was conducted to identify the maximum tolerated dose of paclitaxel with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) in patients with unresectable malignancy previously untreated with chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 108-118 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 124-161 9740541-1 1998 A phase I trial of a 24-hour infusion of paclitaxel was conducted to identify the maximum tolerated dose of paclitaxel with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) in patients with unresectable malignancy previously untreated with chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 108-118 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 163-168 9740541-5 1998 Paclitaxel can be safely administered as a 24-hour infusion at 300 mg/m2 with G-CSF. Paclitaxel 0-10 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 78-83 9419978-1 1997 It has been shown recently that expression of p21 is enhanced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 65-75 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 46-49 9419978-3 1997 In the present study, we showed that, in MCF-7 cells, paclitaxel induced accumulation of p21 in cells with a G2/M DNA content, corresponding to cells either in abnormal mitosis or in an interphase-like state (decondensed chromatin) with multiple nuclei. Paclitaxel 54-64 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 89-92 9419978-6 1997 High levels of p21 protein were also found to be associated with inactive p34cdc2/cyclin B protein complex after treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 128-138 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 15-18 9419978-6 1997 High levels of p21 protein were also found to be associated with inactive p34cdc2/cyclin B protein complex after treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 128-138 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 74-81 9419978-7 1997 Treatment with p21 antisense oligonucleotide partially blocked induction of p21 expression by paclitaxel and significantly reduced survival of MCF-7 cells exposed to this agent. Paclitaxel 94-104 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 15-18 9419978-7 1997 Treatment with p21 antisense oligonucleotide partially blocked induction of p21 expression by paclitaxel and significantly reduced survival of MCF-7 cells exposed to this agent. Paclitaxel 94-104 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 76-79 9419978-8 1997 In NIH-OVCAR-3 cells, which are deficient in basal and paclitaxel-induced p21 expression, paclitaxel led to a prolonged activation of p34cdc2 and a delayed mitotic exit associated with apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 55-65 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 74-77 9419978-8 1997 In NIH-OVCAR-3 cells, which are deficient in basal and paclitaxel-induced p21 expression, paclitaxel led to a prolonged activation of p34cdc2 and a delayed mitotic exit associated with apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 55-65 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 134-141 9419978-8 1997 In NIH-OVCAR-3 cells, which are deficient in basal and paclitaxel-induced p21 expression, paclitaxel led to a prolonged activation of p34cdc2 and a delayed mitotic exit associated with apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 90-100 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 74-77 9419978-8 1997 In NIH-OVCAR-3 cells, which are deficient in basal and paclitaxel-induced p21 expression, paclitaxel led to a prolonged activation of p34cdc2 and a delayed mitotic exit associated with apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 90-100 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 134-141 9815561-5 1997 Loss of either hMSH2 or hMLH1 function was associated with low level resistance to cisplatin, carboplatin, and etoposide, but there was no resistance to melphalan, perfosfamide, 5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin, or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 210-220 mutL homolog 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 9379451-0 1997 Conformational studies of paclitaxel analogs modified at the C-2" position in hydrophobic and hydrophilic solvent systems. Paclitaxel 26-36 complement C2 Homo sapiens 61-64 9379451-1 1997 The conformations of two paclitaxel analogs modified at the C-2" position, 2"-deoxypaclitaxel and 2"-methoxypaclitaxel, were studied in hydrophobic and hydrophilic solvent systems by a combination of NMR spectroscopy, CD measurements, and molecular modeling. Paclitaxel 25-35 complement C2 Homo sapiens 60-63 9275183-4 1997 Although paclitaxel is broadly effective against human tumor xenografts in mice, including some known to carry p53 mutations, we found that p53-containing mouse tumor cells were significantly more sensitive to direct treatment with this drug than were p53-deficient tumor cells. Paclitaxel 9-19 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 140-143 9275183-6 1997 Conditioned medium from paclitaxel-treated macrophages was capable of inducing p53-independent apoptosis when applied to transformed mouse embryonic fibroblasts and was inhibitable by antibodies against TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 24-34 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 79-82 9285690-3 1997 Here we first demonstrated that paclitaxel sensitivity correlates with HER-2/neu expression level in a panel of mouse fibroblasts expressing different levels of HER-2/ neu, and that downregulation of HER-2/neu expression by E1A sensitizes the cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 32-42 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 71-76 9285690-3 1997 Here we first demonstrated that paclitaxel sensitivity correlates with HER-2/neu expression level in a panel of mouse fibroblasts expressing different levels of HER-2/ neu, and that downregulation of HER-2/neu expression by E1A sensitizes the cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 32-42 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 77-80 9285690-3 1997 Here we first demonstrated that paclitaxel sensitivity correlates with HER-2/neu expression level in a panel of mouse fibroblasts expressing different levels of HER-2/ neu, and that downregulation of HER-2/neu expression by E1A sensitizes the cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 32-42 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 161-171 9285690-3 1997 Here we first demonstrated that paclitaxel sensitivity correlates with HER-2/neu expression level in a panel of mouse fibroblasts expressing different levels of HER-2/ neu, and that downregulation of HER-2/neu expression by E1A sensitizes the cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 32-42 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 71-80 9311440-9 1997 IN CONCLUSION: paclitaxel is active in patients with squamous cell cancer of the cervix and is well tolerated in this dose schedule with G-CSF support. Paclitaxel 15-25 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 137-142 9169462-1 1997 Role of protein kinase C. Paclitaxel can induce tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin-1 gene expression, similar to lipopolysaccharides. Paclitaxel 26-36 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 80-93 9180834-9 1997 These results clearly demonstrated that the biotransformation of paclitaxel and docetaxel by human liver microsomes was supported by 2 distinct CYP proteins and that drug interactions could modify the therapeutic efficiency of taxoids during chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 65-75 peptidylprolyl isomerase G Homo sapiens 144-147 9053494-5 1997 RESULTS: The medians of average daily CD34+ cell yields for patients who received paclitaxel plus CY, CE, and CEP with G-CSF were 12.9, 11.03, and 5.37 x 10(6)/kg, respectively, compared with 2.02 x 10(6)/kg in the reference group that received CY with G-CSF (P = < .0001, .002, and .09, respectively). Paclitaxel 82-92 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 119-124 9053494-6 1997 On first-day collections, patients who received paclitaxel plus CY, CE, and CEP with G-CSF yielded medians of 11.07, 8.09, and 3.52 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg, respectively, compared with 0.90 x 10(6)/kg in the reference group that received CY with G-CSF (P = .0006, .02, and .09, respectively). Paclitaxel 48-58 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 85-90 9053494-6 1997 On first-day collections, patients who received paclitaxel plus CY, CE, and CEP with G-CSF yielded medians of 11.07, 8.09, and 3.52 x 10(6) CD34+ cells/kg, respectively, compared with 0.90 x 10(6)/kg in the reference group that received CY with G-CSF (P = .0006, .02, and .09, respectively). Paclitaxel 48-58 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 245-250 9053499-5 1997 With G-CSF support, one of three patients experienced both dose-limiting mucositis and fatal neutropenic sepsis at a dose of paclitaxel 180 mg/m2/96 hours and cisplatin 80 mg/m2. Paclitaxel 125-135 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 5-10 9053499-11 1997 CONCLUSION: The MTD without G-CSF is paclitaxel 120 mg/m2/96 hours and cisplatin 80 mg/m2, and the MTD with G-CSF is paclitaxel 160 mg/m2/96 hours and cisplatin 80 mg/m2. Paclitaxel 117-127 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 108-113 14646529-7 1997 Activation of cyclin B1-associated CDC 2 kinase seems to be an important G2/M event required for paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, and this activation of cyclin B1/CDC 2 kinase could be attributed to the increased activity of CDK 7 kinase. Paclitaxel 97-107 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 14-23 14646529-7 1997 Activation of cyclin B1-associated CDC 2 kinase seems to be an important G2/M event required for paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, and this activation of cyclin B1/CDC 2 kinase could be attributed to the increased activity of CDK 7 kinase. Paclitaxel 97-107 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 9815538-6 1997 In vitro, CsA significantly enhanced the efficacy of PCL against lung (Lu-CSF-1 and 3LL) and oropharyngeal (CSCC-20) cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 53-56 colony stimulating factor 1 Homo sapiens 74-87 8941411-13 1996 In measurable metastatic gastric carcinoma, only one PR occurred among 20 previously untreated patients given paclitaxel 250 mg/m2 over 24 hours with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in a phase II Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group study. Paclitaxel 110-120 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 150-187 8811447-9 1996 Preliminary pharmacokinetic studies of CrEL in mice and patients receiving paclitaxel formulated in CrEL have demonstrated the applicability of the presented assay. Paclitaxel 75-85 reticuloendotheliosis oncogene Mus musculus 39-43 8629035-6 1996 Hematologic toxicities were dose limiting with the biweekly and low-dose 24-hour paclitaxel/cisplatin combinations; with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, neurotoxicity became a prominent cumulative toxicity of the high-dose paclitaxel/cisplatin combination. Paclitaxel 81-91 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 121-158 8629035-6 1996 Hematologic toxicities were dose limiting with the biweekly and low-dose 24-hour paclitaxel/cisplatin combinations; with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, neurotoxicity became a prominent cumulative toxicity of the high-dose paclitaxel/cisplatin combination. Paclitaxel 230-240 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 121-158 8558227-8 1996 Dose-limiting toxicity of grade 4 neutropenia for longer than 5 days and grade 4 thrombocytopenia occurred in three of five patients treated with paclitaxel 160 mg/m2 CIVI and cyclophosphamide 3,300 mg/m2 followed by G-CSF. Paclitaxel 146-156 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 217-222 8558227-15 1996 CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel by 72-hour CIVI with daily cyclophosphamide followed by G-CSF can be administered safely in the ambulatory setting, has acceptable toxicity, and is an active regimen in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 12-22 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 79-84 7591286-0 1995 Enhanced interaction between tubulin and microtubule-associated protein 2 via inhibition of MAP kinase and CDC2 kinase by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 122-132 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 7591286-16 1995 Since it has been speculated that p34cdc2 kinase is also a kinase that phosphorylates MAP2, the effect of paclitaxel treatment on the p34cdc2-kinase activity of synchronized PC-14 and PC-9 cells was examined. Paclitaxel 106-116 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 134-141 7591286-17 1995 Paclitaxel inhibited p34cdc2-kinase activation at the G2/M phase. Paclitaxel 0-10 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 21-28 7591286-18 1995 These results suggest that paclitaxel inhibited MAP kinase and p34cdc2 kinase in vivo indirectly. Paclitaxel 27-37 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 63-70 7475274-2 1995 In the present studies, we have examined the effects of pIXY321, a genetically engineered fusion protein of GM-CSF and IL-3 (GM-CSF/IL-3), on high-dose Ara-C (HIDAC) and taxol-induced apoptosis and survival of a multilineage HPC, the CFU-GEMM. Paclitaxel 170-175 interleukin 3 Homo sapiens 125-136 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 30-35 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 175-185 7536686-1 1995 In our study we have used morphological and radio-immunological methods for the investigation of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and substance P in cervical dorsal root ganglia (DRGs) in mice after administration of taxol or cisplatin and in spontaneously diabetic animals (db/db mice). Paclitaxel 223-228 tachykinin 1 Mus musculus 140-151 7749130-15 1995 Paclitaxel is an excellent substrate for P-glycoprotein, the protein product of the multidrug resistance-1 (mdr-1) gene, and phase I trials are under way combining paclitaxel with several known blockers of Pgp function. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 206-209 7556279-1 1995 This study was undertaken to determine if there was an association between the use of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) and the clinical response to paclitaxel in patients with advanced ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 161-171 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 86-123 7556279-1 1995 This study was undertaken to determine if there was an association between the use of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) and the clinical response to paclitaxel in patients with advanced ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 161-171 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 125-130 7524159-18 1994 The maximum tolerated dose of paclitaxel administered as a 3-hour infusion was 210 mg/m2 without G-CSF and 250 mg/m2 with G-CSF. Paclitaxel 30-40 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 97-102 7524159-18 1994 The maximum tolerated dose of paclitaxel administered as a 3-hour infusion was 210 mg/m2 without G-CSF and 250 mg/m2 with G-CSF. Paclitaxel 30-40 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 122-127 7939763-4 1994 In a recently completed phase II trial in patients with recurrent head and neck cancer, the complete and partial response rate to high-dose paclitaxel (250 mg/m2) given as a 24-hour infusion with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support was 40% (12 of 30 patients). Paclitaxel 140-150 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 196-233 7906711-7 1994 In addition, keratanase treatment of a taxol microtubule fraction from chick or rat brain eliminated MAP1B, as detected by immunoblotting with the MAP5 monoclonal antibody. Paclitaxel 39-44 microtubule-associated protein 1B Rattus norvegicus 101-106 7901186-7 1993 Only TIS8 (also known as egr-1 or zif268) was significantly inducible by radiation, and this transient induction was decreased by at least four-fold by pretreatment for 24 hr with a dose of taxol that was previously shown to block 96.5% of the cells in G2/M and enhance radiosensitivity. Paclitaxel 190-195 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 5-9 7901186-7 1993 Only TIS8 (also known as egr-1 or zif268) was significantly inducible by radiation, and this transient induction was decreased by at least four-fold by pretreatment for 24 hr with a dose of taxol that was previously shown to block 96.5% of the cells in G2/M and enhance radiosensitivity. Paclitaxel 190-195 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 7901186-7 1993 Only TIS8 (also known as egr-1 or zif268) was significantly inducible by radiation, and this transient induction was decreased by at least four-fold by pretreatment for 24 hr with a dose of taxol that was previously shown to block 96.5% of the cells in G2/M and enhance radiosensitivity. Paclitaxel 190-195 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 34-40 7683933-8 1993 We conclude that taxol, when given with G-CSF support, can be safely administered in a dose-intense fashion for multiple cycles of therapy, without cumulative bone marrow toxicity. Paclitaxel 17-22 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 40-45 8096557-4 1993 The exposure to taxol moderately decreased c-myc expression, but did not induce c-jun expression--which has been previously noted for a variety of DNA interactive, antileukemic drugs. Paclitaxel 16-21 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 43-48 8097434-5 1993 A comparison of taxol-stabilized microtubules prepared from MAP-free tubulin or tubulin coated with TAU or MAP2 showed that the microtubule-associated proteins diminished, or reduced to background levels, the formation of complexes with mitochondria. Paclitaxel 16-21 microtubule-associated protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 107-111 8097434-6 1993 In contrast, the amount of MAP-free taxol microtubules that cosedimented with mitochondria increased two- and six-fold when mitochondria were coated with MAP2 or TAU. Paclitaxel 36-41 microtubule-associated protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 154-158 1351422-7 1992 In TIG-1 cells, when taxol was added within 6 h, about halfway into the initiation of DNA synthesis after the addition of FBS or EGF, the inhibition of DNA synthesis still occurred. Paclitaxel 21-26 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 129-132 1672157-0 1991 Biologically active taxol analogues with deleted A-ring side chain substituents and variable C-2" configurations. Paclitaxel 20-25 complement C2 Homo sapiens 93-96 1970787-4 1990 Furthermore, tubulin binding by neuraxin was found to be dependent on taxol. Paclitaxel 70-75 microtubule-associated protein 1B Rattus norvegicus 32-40 1970227-2 1990 This procedure is based upon the fact that poly(L-aspartic acid) (PLAA) can specifically remove MAP 1 from microtubules polymerized by taxol (Nakamura et al., 1989, J. Biochem. Paclitaxel 135-140 Blood pressure QTL 196 Rattus norvegicus 96-101 1970227-6 1990 From microtubules devoid of MAP 1, MAP 2, consisting of MAPs 2A and 2B, could also be isolated by exposure to high ionic strength solutions in the presence of taxol without heat treatment. Paclitaxel 159-164 microtubule-associated protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 35-40 33798550-13 2021 Overexpressed BCAT1 reversed xenograft tumor formation ability and attenuated the paclitaxel chemosensitivity induced by miR-98 downregulation. Paclitaxel 82-92 branched chain amino acid transaminase 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 33824297-0 2021 Tubulin acetylation enhances lung cancer resistance to paclitaxel-induced cell death through Mcl-1 stabilization. Paclitaxel 55-65 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 93-98 33824297-5 2021 Upregulation of tubulin acetylation by overexpression of alpha-tubulin acetyltransferase 1 wild-type (alphaTAT1wt), an enzyme required for acetylation, or by treatment with trichostatin A (TSA), a histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) inhibitor, significantly attenuated paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 263-273 alpha tubulin acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 57-90 33824297-7 2021 On the other hand, decreased tubulin acetylation by alphaTAT1 RNA interference downregulated Mcl-1 expression in patient-derived primary lung cancer and paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 153-163 alpha tubulin acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 52-61 33824297-10 2021 These data indicate that tubulin acetylation enhances the resistance to paclitaxel-induced cell death by stabilizing Mcl-1 and protecting it from ubiquitin-proteasome-mediated degradation. Paclitaxel 72-82 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 117-122 34920124-8 2022 When treated with metformin/LKB1, both SLCO1B3 expression and intracellular PTX concentration have increased. Paclitaxel 76-79 serine/threonine kinase 11 Homo sapiens 28-32 34563619-6 2022 Furthermore, paclitaxel disrupted circulating corticosterone rhythms in DD by elevating its levels across a 24-hour cycle, which correlated with blunted amplitudes of Arntl, Nr1d1, Per1, and Star rhythms in the adrenal glands. Paclitaxel 13-23 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 167-172 34563619-6 2022 Furthermore, paclitaxel disrupted circulating corticosterone rhythms in DD by elevating its levels across a 24-hour cycle, which correlated with blunted amplitudes of Arntl, Nr1d1, Per1, and Star rhythms in the adrenal glands. Paclitaxel 13-23 steroidogenic acute regulatory protein Mus musculus 191-195 34856211-7 2022 Annexin V/PI test, cell cycle analysis, activation of cleaved PARP1 confirm that VOA plus PTX induce apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 90-93 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 0-9 34855343-4 2021 The released alphaPD-L1 sequentially synergizes with PTX released in the cytoplasm for boosted chemoimmunotherapy due to direct killing of PTX and intensified immune responses through immunogenic cell death (ICD) as well as suppression of immune escape by blocking the PD-1/PD-L1 axis. Paclitaxel 53-56 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 274-279 34743946-4 2021 The data obtained show that PTX-induced MDA, NF-kappaB, IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, COX-2, nNOS, JAK2, STAT3, and GFAP levels decreased with HES administration. Paclitaxel 28-31 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Rattus norvegicus 96-101 34743946-6 2021 It was determined that PTX caused apoptosis in the sciatic nerve by increasing Caspase-3 and Bax levels and suppressing Bcl-2 levels. Paclitaxel 23-26 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 93-96 34743946-8 2021 Also, it was observed that PTX could cause endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) by increasing PERK, IRE1, ATF-6, GRP78 and CHOP mRNA transcript levels, while HES could alleviate ERS by suppressing them. Paclitaxel 27-30 activating transcription factor 6 Rattus norvegicus 104-109 34743946-8 2021 Also, it was observed that PTX could cause endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) by increasing PERK, IRE1, ATF-6, GRP78 and CHOP mRNA transcript levels, while HES could alleviate ERS by suppressing them. Paclitaxel 27-30 DNA-damage inducible transcript 3 Rattus norvegicus 121-125 34950596-0 2021 A Novel miR-98 Negatively Regulates the Resistance of Endometrial Cancer Cells to Paclitaxel by Suppressing ABCC10/MRP-7. Paclitaxel 82-92 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 108-114 34950596-0 2021 A Novel miR-98 Negatively Regulates the Resistance of Endometrial Cancer Cells to Paclitaxel by Suppressing ABCC10/MRP-7. Paclitaxel 82-92 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 115-120 34950596-4 2021 The purpose of this research is to determine whether MRP-7 has a role in mediating the sensitivity of EC cells to paclitaxel and whether the expression of MRP-7 is regulated by miR-98 and lncRNA NEAT1. Paclitaxel 114-124 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 53-58 34950596-6 2021 Downregulation of MRP-7 in EC cells sensitized these cells to paclitaxel and reduced cell invasion. Paclitaxel 62-72 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 18-23 34950596-7 2021 PLAUR serves as a downstream molecule of MRP-7 and facilitates paclitaxel resistance and EC cell invasiveness. Paclitaxel 63-73 plasminogen activator, urokinase receptor Homo sapiens 0-5 34950596-7 2021 PLAUR serves as a downstream molecule of MRP-7 and facilitates paclitaxel resistance and EC cell invasiveness. Paclitaxel 63-73 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 41-46 34950596-8 2021 Moreover, miR-98 serves as a tumor suppressor to inhibit MRP-7 expression, leading to the repression of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 104-114 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 57-62 34950596-10 2021 Taken together, these findings demonstrate that upregulation of MRP-7 and NEAT1, and downregulation of miR-98 have important roles in conferring paclitaxel resistance to EC cells. Paclitaxel 145-155 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 64-69 34873207-4 2021 Paclitaxel induced intrinsic apoptosis by activating caspase-3, caspase-9 and PARP. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 64-73 34673421-0 2021 beta2-adrenoreceptor agonist ameliorates mechanical allodynia in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain via induction of mitochondrial biogenesis. Paclitaxel 65-75 adrenoceptor beta 2 Rattus norvegicus 0-20 34180747-10 2021 Ki-67, EGFR, and angiogenesis markers (Factor VIII, CD31, and CD34) expression were significantly lower in the PTX-NPs group compared with other groups (p < .05). Paclitaxel 111-114 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 7-11 34180747-10 2021 Ki-67, EGFR, and angiogenesis markers (Factor VIII, CD31, and CD34) expression were significantly lower in the PTX-NPs group compared with other groups (p < .05). Paclitaxel 111-114 CD34 antigen Mus musculus 62-66 34907739-9 2021 Furthermore, in Ehrlich solid tumor mice, rosmarinic acid, and/or Paclitaxel significantly suppressed tumor growth with an increase in apoptotic markers P53 and Caspase-3 levels, and suppressed the Bcl2/Bax ratio. Paclitaxel 66-76 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 153-156 34849012-17 2021 Paclitaxel sensitivity and ABCC1 expression were higher in the wild CSMD1 group. Paclitaxel 0-10 CUB and Sushi multiple domains 1 Homo sapiens 68-73 34849012-20 2021 Discussion: CSMD1 mutation could be used as an immune-related biomarker to predict prognosis and treatment effect of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 117-127 CUB and Sushi multiple domains 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 34694772-7 2021 On the other hand, treatment with apoptosis inducers, such as paclitaxel, silibinin, doxorubicin, actinomycin D, and camptothecin caused AIF translocation to the nucleus after 4 h incubation through AIF binding to CypA, reaching saturation after 6-7 h. It was also found that Hsp70 and CypA regulate AIF translocation in a mutually exclusive manner because they do not interact with AIF simultaneously in cells undergoing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-72 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 214-218 34834551-0 2021 Bioinformatics Analysis Identifies Precision Treatment with Paclitaxel for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Harboring Mutant TP53 or Wild-Type CTNNB1 Gene. Paclitaxel 60-70 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 144-150 34834551-7 2021 Accordingly, HCC cell lines harboring mutant TP53 or wild-type CTNNB1 genes are more sensitive to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 98-108 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 63-69 34834551-8 2021 Therefore, our results imply that HCC patients with mutant TP53 or wild-type CTNNB1 genes may benefit from the paclitaxel therapy. Paclitaxel 111-121 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 77-83 34761351-9 2021 Besides, miR-383-5p restoration and the combined therapy of miR-383-5p restoration with paclitaxel could remarkably increase apoptosis, decrease cell viability, arrest the cell cycle, inhibit clonogenicity, suppress tumor migration, suppress the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, and down-regulate PD-L1 expression of BC cells. Paclitaxel 88-98 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 292-297 34309886-9 2021 Paclitaxel significantly (p < .05) increased caspase-3 and p-53 and decreased Bcl-2 genes expression than control. Paclitaxel 0-10 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 59-63 34600241-1 2021 Acquired paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) can be inferred from the overexpression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) proteins and the activation of the TLR4/MyD88 cascading signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 21-24 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 244-248 34600241-4 2021 The trimethoxy-substituted compound significantly decreased MyD88 overexpression and improved PTX activity in MDA-MB-231TLR4+ cells but not in HCCTLR4- cells. Paclitaxel 94-97 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 120-124 32353410-0 2020 FNDC5 promotes paclitaxel sensitivity of non-small cell lung cancers via inhibiting MDR1. Paclitaxel 15-25 fibronectin type III domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 34790572-3 2021 Among these 14 genes, SLC7A11 was significantly decreased in two paclitaxel-resistant OC cells (HeyA8-R and SKOV3-R) and in 90 drug-resistant tissues compared with their controls. Paclitaxel 65-75 solute carrier family 7 member 11 Homo sapiens 22-29 34790572-4 2021 In vitro overexpression of SLC7A11 significantly increased the sensitivity of HeyA8-R cells to paclitaxel, inhibited colony formation, induced apoptosis, and arrested cell cycle. Paclitaxel 95-105 solute carrier family 7 member 11 Homo sapiens 27-34 32353410-3 2020 However, the role and potential molecular basis for FNDC5 in paclitaxel sensitivity of NSCLCs remain unclear. Paclitaxel 61-71 fibronectin type III domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 52-57 34717654-11 2021 CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that the combination of TB/PTX@RTK micelle-mediated chemo-PDT with anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies can synergistically enhance systemic anti-tumor effects, and provide a novel insight into the development of new nanomedicine with precise controlled release and multimodal therapy to enhance the therapeutic efficacy of HCC. Paclitaxel 59-62 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 104-109 32727972-8 2020 Among these candidate microRNAs, let-7c precursor treatment of paclitaxel-resistant USPC1-PTXR1 cells caused the greatest increase in paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 63-73 microRNA let-7c Homo sapiens 33-39 34702806-0 2021 Correction: Constitutive BAK/MCL1 complexes predict paclitaxel and S63845 sensitivity of ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 52-62 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 29-33 32727972-8 2020 Among these candidate microRNAs, let-7c precursor treatment of paclitaxel-resistant USPC1-PTXR1 cells caused the greatest increase in paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 134-144 microRNA let-7c Homo sapiens 33-39 34729116-11 2021 The up-regulated expression of TTYH3 predicted worse survival in OC patients receiving platin, taxol, or platin + taxol chemotherapy regimen. Paclitaxel 95-100 tweety family member 3 Homo sapiens 31-36 34729116-11 2021 The up-regulated expression of TTYH3 predicted worse survival in OC patients receiving platin, taxol, or platin + taxol chemotherapy regimen. Paclitaxel 114-119 tweety family member 3 Homo sapiens 31-36 32727972-9 2020 Let-7c inhibition conversely decreased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 39-49 microRNA let-7c Homo sapiens 0-6 34729116-13 2021 Conclusions: TTYH3 was a potential predictor for poor clinical outcome in OC patients, particularly in patients with serous, late-stage, poorly differentiated, TP53-mutation or the patients treated with chemotherapy regimens (platin, taxol, or platin + taxol). Paclitaxel 234-239 tweety family member 3 Homo sapiens 13-18 34729116-13 2021 Conclusions: TTYH3 was a potential predictor for poor clinical outcome in OC patients, particularly in patients with serous, late-stage, poorly differentiated, TP53-mutation or the patients treated with chemotherapy regimens (platin, taxol, or platin + taxol). Paclitaxel 253-258 tweety family member 3 Homo sapiens 13-18 32727972-14 2020 These results indicate that let-7c mediates paclitaxel resistance via inhibition of Aurora-B expression in ESC cells. Paclitaxel 44-54 microRNA let-7c Homo sapiens 28-34 32700738-0 2020 LncRNA HOTAIR contributes Taxol-resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via activating AKT phosphorylation by down-regulating miR-34a. Paclitaxel 26-31 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 7-13 32700738-5 2020 HOTAIR knockdown suppresses proliferation, invasion and promotes apoptosis of in HepG2/Taxol and SMMC7721/Taxol cells through up-regulating miR-34a by MTT assay, transwell invasion assays and flow cytometry, while down-regulation of miR-34a had an opposite effect on reversing Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 87-92 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-6 32700738-5 2020 HOTAIR knockdown suppresses proliferation, invasion and promotes apoptosis of in HepG2/Taxol and SMMC7721/Taxol cells through up-regulating miR-34a by MTT assay, transwell invasion assays and flow cytometry, while down-regulation of miR-34a had an opposite effect on reversing Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 106-111 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-6 34786051-4 2021 The results showed that the Cul4A knockdown upregulated the p33ING1b expression in lung cancer cells and increased the lung cancer cell and mice tumor xenograft chemosensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 181-191 cullin 4A Mus musculus 28-33 32700738-7 2020 Besides, HOTAIR knockdown impaired Taxol-resistance in HCC by accommodating Akt phosphorylation and Wnt/beta-catenin signaling via interacting with miR-34a. Paclitaxel 35-40 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 9-15 34786051-5 2021 The Cul4A knockdown also inhibited the growth and increased the apoptosis in the tumor xenografts treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 111-121 cullin 4A Mus musculus 4-9 32700738-7 2020 Besides, HOTAIR knockdown impaired Taxol-resistance in HCC by accommodating Akt phosphorylation and Wnt/beta-catenin signaling via interacting with miR-34a. Paclitaxel 35-40 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 104-116 34786051-8 2021 In conclusion, the present findings suggest that Cul4A mediates the chemosensitivity of lung cancer cells to paclitaxel by regulating p33ING1b. Paclitaxel 109-119 cullin 4A Mus musculus 49-54 32764924-13 2020 Conclusion: Our data provide evidence that Paclitaxel-loaded-FA-PPSu-PEG-NPs can be used for targeted delivery of the drug, FA-PPSu-PEG-NPs can be used as vehicles for other anticancer drugs and their cellular uptake is mediated through a combination of FOLR1 receptor-specific endocytosis, and macropinocytosis. Paclitaxel 43-53 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 254-259 34126457-11 2021 Through western blotting analysis, the beta-tubulin and cyclin B1 expression in the Tn-Lipo-PTX group were significantly higher compared with other groups and the CDK1 was down-regulated compared with PTX group, which indicated that targeting liposome delivery system could not only change periodic proteins expression, but also improve the killing effect of PTX on hepatocarcinoma cell. Paclitaxel 359-362 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 163-167 34796077-3 2021 Materials and Methods Chemotherapy-naive patients with metastatic NSCLC received carboplatin and paclitaxel (CP) on day one and repeated FDG-PET on day 18. Paclitaxel 97-107 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 109-111 32278794-0 2020 Role of the TLR4-androgen receptor axis and genistein in taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 57-62 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 12-16 34457060-1 2021 It has been reported that paclitaxel activates cell cycle arrest and increases caspase protein expression to induce apoptosis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) cell lines. Paclitaxel 26-36 caspase 6 Homo sapiens 79-86 32278794-1 2020 Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is often overexpressed in taxol-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 54-59 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 0-20 32278794-1 2020 Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is often overexpressed in taxol-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 54-59 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 22-26 32278794-4 2020 Accordingly, AR expression was induced in taxol-resistant SKOV3 cells overexpressing TLR4, whereas depletion of TLR4 by shRNA repressed AR expression. Paclitaxel 42-47 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 85-89 34638252-0 2021 Pharmacological Inhibition of PP2A Overcomes Nab-Paclitaxel Resistance by Downregulating MCL1 in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC). Paclitaxel 49-59 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 30-34 32278794-6 2020 We found that expression of DCDC2, ANKRD18B, ALDH1A1, c14orf105, ITGBL1 and NEB was overexpressed in taxol-resistant cells, suggesting the involvement of these AR-related genes in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 101-106 doublecortin domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 28-33 32278794-6 2020 We found that expression of DCDC2, ANKRD18B, ALDH1A1, c14orf105, ITGBL1 and NEB was overexpressed in taxol-resistant cells, suggesting the involvement of these AR-related genes in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 101-106 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 45-52 34566640-4 2021 Based on the results, PTX inhibited the migration of RA-FLS in a dose-dependent manner and significantly reduced the spontaneous expression of IL-6, IL-8, and RANKL mRNA and TNF-alpha-induced transcription of the IL-1 beta, IL-8, MMP-8, and MMP-9 genes. Paclitaxel 22-25 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 159-164 32278794-6 2020 We found that expression of DCDC2, ANKRD18B, ALDH1A1, c14orf105, ITGBL1 and NEB was overexpressed in taxol-resistant cells, suggesting the involvement of these AR-related genes in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 180-185 doublecortin domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 28-33 34566640-4 2021 Based on the results, PTX inhibited the migration of RA-FLS in a dose-dependent manner and significantly reduced the spontaneous expression of IL-6, IL-8, and RANKL mRNA and TNF-alpha-induced transcription of the IL-1 beta, IL-8, MMP-8, and MMP-9 genes. Paclitaxel 22-25 interleukin 1 alpha Mus musculus 213-222 34566640-6 2021 Mechanistic studies revealed that PTX significantly inhibited the TNF-alpha-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and JNK in the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and suppressed the TNF-alpha-induced activation of AKT, p70S6K, 4EBP1, and HIF-1alpha in the AKT/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 34-37 hypoxia inducible factor 1, alpha subunit Mus musculus 248-258 34566640-6 2021 Mechanistic studies revealed that PTX significantly inhibited the TNF-alpha-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and JNK in the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and suppressed the TNF-alpha-induced activation of AKT, p70S6K, 4EBP1, and HIF-1alpha in the AKT/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 34-37 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 270-274 34566640-8 2021 In conclusion, PTX inhibits the migration and inflammatory mediator production of RA-FLS by targeting the MAPK and AKT/mTOR signaling pathways, which provides an experimental basis for the potential application in the treatment of RA. Paclitaxel 15-18 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 119-123 34370483-3 2021 In this study, paclitaxel (PTX) molecules were encapsulated within an apoferritin nanocage-based drug delivery system with the modification of an extracellular-signal-regulated kinase (ERK) peptide inhibitor at the C-terminus of ferritin (HERK). Paclitaxel 15-25 ferritin heavy chain 1 Homo sapiens 70-81 32278794-6 2020 We found that expression of DCDC2, ANKRD18B, ALDH1A1, c14orf105, ITGBL1 and NEB was overexpressed in taxol-resistant cells, suggesting the involvement of these AR-related genes in taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 180-185 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 45-52 34370483-3 2021 In this study, paclitaxel (PTX) molecules were encapsulated within an apoferritin nanocage-based drug delivery system with the modification of an extracellular-signal-regulated kinase (ERK) peptide inhibitor at the C-terminus of ferritin (HERK). Paclitaxel 27-30 ferritin heavy chain 1 Homo sapiens 70-81 32445273-14 2020 Moreover, miR-140-5p suppressed IC50 of PTX, cell viability, colony numbers, cell invasion and glycolysis by targeting E2F3. Paclitaxel 40-43 microRNA 140 Homo sapiens 10-17 32581554-0 2020 Long Non-Coding RNA CRNDE Promotes Colorectal Carcinoma Cell Progression and Paclitaxel Resistance by Regulating miR-126-5p/ATAD2 Axis. Paclitaxel 77-87 colorectal neoplasia differentially expressed Homo sapiens 20-25 34327529-0 2021 lncRNA NEAT1 promotes the Taxol resistance of breast cancer via sponging the miR-23a-3p-FOXA1 axis. Paclitaxel 26-31 forkhead box A1 Homo sapiens 88-93 34338752-0 2021 Correction: LncRNA HOTAIR contributes Taxol-resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via activating AKT phosphorylation by down-regulating miR-34a. Paclitaxel 38-43 HOX transcript antisense RNA Homo sapiens 19-25 32581554-0 2020 Long Non-Coding RNA CRNDE Promotes Colorectal Carcinoma Cell Progression and Paclitaxel Resistance by Regulating miR-126-5p/ATAD2 Axis. Paclitaxel 77-87 microRNA 126 Homo sapiens 113-120 32581554-11 2020 CRNDE depletion repressed PTX resistance and the growth of CRC cells. Paclitaxel 26-29 colorectal neoplasia differentially expressed Homo sapiens 0-5 32581554-14 2020 Conclusion: Our data suggested that CRNDE regulated CRC cell development and PTX resistance by modulating miR-126-5p/ATAD2 axis, providing the theoretical basis for the treatment of CRC patients. Paclitaxel 77-80 colorectal neoplasia differentially expressed Homo sapiens 36-41 34394349-5 2021 Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study on the total population of Croatian patients diagnosed with metastatic cervical cancer from 2016 to 2019 who were treated with bevacizumab in combination with cisplatin and paclitaxel (TCB) in the first line. Paclitaxel 224-234 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 236-239 32581554-14 2020 Conclusion: Our data suggested that CRNDE regulated CRC cell development and PTX resistance by modulating miR-126-5p/ATAD2 axis, providing the theoretical basis for the treatment of CRC patients. Paclitaxel 77-80 microRNA 126 Homo sapiens 106-113 32240873-4 2020 Cells viability (assessed by MTT assay), apoptosis (assessed by flow cytometry) and the expression of PTX resistance gene (TRX1) and PTX metabolizing genes (CYP2C8 and CYP3A4) were investigated. Paclitaxel 102-105 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 123-127 32641986-10 2020 Knockdown of IFIT3 attenuates the chemotherapy resistance of PDAC cells to gemcitabine, paclitaxel, and FOLFIRINOX regimen treatments, independent of individual chemotherapy regimens. Paclitaxel 88-98 interferon induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 3 Homo sapiens 13-18 34219000-10 2021 In the PD-L1-positive population, atezolizumab-paclitaxel was associated with more favourable unconfirmed best overall response rate (63% versus 55% with placebo-paclitaxel) and median duration of response (7.2 versus 5.5 months, respectively). Paclitaxel 47-57 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 7-12 34359638-0 2021 Gemcitabine Plus Nab-Paclitaxel Induces PD-L1 mRNA Expression in Plasma-Derived Microvesicles in Pancreatic Cancer. Paclitaxel 21-31 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 40-45 32897218-0 2020 [Long-chain non-coding RNA MALAT1 regulates paclitaxel resistance of breast cancer cells by targeting miR-485-3p]. Paclitaxel 44-54 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 27-33 34354859-9 2021 Furthermore, reduced SIKs, even triple knockdown of SIK1, SIK2 and SIK3 rendered the breast cancer cells to confer chemoresistance to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 134-144 salt inducible kinase 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 32897218-1 2020 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of long-chain non-coding RNA MALAT1 in modulating paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 85-95 metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 Homo sapiens 64-70 32775453-0 2020 miR-520h Stimulates Drug Resistance to Paclitaxel by Targeting the OTUD3-PTEN Axis in Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 39-49 microRNA 520h Homo sapiens 0-8 34174909-3 2021 We previously established paclitaxel-induced inositol trisphosphate receptor (InsP3R)-dependent calcium oscillations as a mechanism for peripheral neuropathy, which was prevented by lithium pretreatment. Paclitaxel 26-36 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor 1 Mus musculus 78-84 32775453-0 2020 miR-520h Stimulates Drug Resistance to Paclitaxel by Targeting the OTUD3-PTEN Axis in Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 39-49 OTU deubiquitinase 3 Homo sapiens 67-72 32775453-0 2020 miR-520h Stimulates Drug Resistance to Paclitaxel by Targeting the OTUD3-PTEN Axis in Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 39-49 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 73-77 32775453-3 2020 The aim of this study was to investigate the molecular mechanisms of miR-520h in paclitaxel resistance in the MCF-7 breast cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 81-91 microRNA 520h Homo sapiens 69-77 34174909-14 2021 CONCLUSION: We establish the InsP3R calcium pathway and impaired neuronal morphology as mechanisms for paclitaxel-induced cognitive impairment. Paclitaxel 103-113 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor 1 Mus musculus 29-35 32775453-4 2020 Ectopic expression of miR-520h could promote the proliferation of breast cancer cells and inhibit paclitaxel-induced cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 98-108 microRNA 520h Homo sapiens 22-30 32426048-8 2020 In all patients with unknown PD-L1 status, atezolizumab plus nab-paclitaxel treatment guiding by PD-L1 expression testing resulted in an ICER of $183,508 per QALY gained. Paclitaxel 65-75 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 29-34 34205051-5 2021 While the concentrations of sEVs released from MTA-treated cells were not significantly altered, levels of CD63 and the CD63-associated cargos, ILK and beta-integrin, were reduced in sEVs isolated from eribulin-treated HCC1937 cells as compared to vehicle or paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 259-269 CD63 molecule Homo sapiens 120-124 35533911-3 2022 In our previous studies, 11alpha-O-2-methylbutanoyl-12beta-O-tigloyl-tenacigenin B (MT2), the main steroid aglycone isolated from M. tenacissima, was found to significantly enhance the antitumor activity of paclitaxel (PTX) in vivo. Paclitaxel 207-217 melatonin receptor 1B Homo sapiens 84-87 35533911-3 2022 In our previous studies, 11alpha-O-2-methylbutanoyl-12beta-O-tigloyl-tenacigenin B (MT2), the main steroid aglycone isolated from M. tenacissima, was found to significantly enhance the antitumor activity of paclitaxel (PTX) in vivo. Paclitaxel 219-222 melatonin receptor 1B Homo sapiens 84-87 35533911-6 2022 MATERIALS AND METHODS: MDR cell line HeLa/Tax was established from the human cervical carcinoma cell line HeLa by long-term exposure to subtoxic concentrations of PTX and was used to evaluate the ability of MT2 to restore chemosensitivity of cells both in vitro and in a nude mouse model. Paclitaxel 163-166 melatonin receptor 1B Homo sapiens 207-210 32426048-8 2020 In all patients with unknown PD-L1 status, atezolizumab plus nab-paclitaxel treatment guiding by PD-L1 expression testing resulted in an ICER of $183,508 per QALY gained. Paclitaxel 65-75 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 97-102 35533911-13 2022 Knockdown of P-gp with small interfering RNA partially reversed MT2-induced sensitivity to PTX in HeLa/Tax cells. Paclitaxel 91-94 melatonin receptor 1B Homo sapiens 64-67 32426048-9 2020 Atezolizumab plus nab-paclitaxel could maintain a trend of positive incremental net health benefits and >50% probabilities of cost-effectiveness at the threshold of $200,000/QALY in more than half of subgroups with PD-L1-positive. Paclitaxel 22-32 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 215-220 35509138-4 2022 In response to paclitaxel, females had reduced mechanical hypersensitivity and a greater frequency of anti-inflammatory CD4+ T cells (FoxP3, IL-10, IL-4) in the DRG than male and ovariectomized female mice. Paclitaxel 15-25 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 134-139 35509138-4 2022 In response to paclitaxel, females had reduced mechanical hypersensitivity and a greater frequency of anti-inflammatory CD4+ T cells (FoxP3, IL-10, IL-4) in the DRG than male and ovariectomized female mice. Paclitaxel 15-25 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 148-152 32426048-11 2020 Conclusion: The atezolizumab plus nab-paclitaxel treatment is likely to be a cost-effective option compared with chemotherapy based on nab-paclitaxel for the patients with PD-L1-positive advanced TNBC. Paclitaxel 38-48 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 172-177 35614037-4 2022 By in vitro studies, we confirmed the specific and competitive nature of the C5aR1-paclitaxel binding and found that it triggers intracellularly the NFkB/P38 pathway and c-Fos. Paclitaxel 83-93 FBJ osteosarcoma oncogene Mus musculus 170-175 32089062-0 2020 Knockdown of lncRNA CCAT1 enhances sensitivity of paclitaxel in prostate cancer via regulating miR-24-3p and FSCN1. Paclitaxel 50-60 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 20-25 32089062-3 2020 However, the potential role of CCAT1 in the sensitivity of paclitaxel (PTX) in PCa and its mechanism remain largely unknown. Paclitaxel 59-69 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 32089062-3 2020 However, the potential role of CCAT1 in the sensitivity of paclitaxel (PTX) in PCa and its mechanism remain largely unknown. Paclitaxel 71-74 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 35623257-1 2022 Herein, novel laser-responsive multi-functional nanoparticles (NPs-Lip@PTX/CyA/Ce6) were fabricated with bovine serum albumins (BSA) based nanoparticles, which simultaneously carried chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel (PTX) and P-gp inhibitor cyclosporin A (CyA), as core and photosensitizer agent Chlorin e6 (Ce6) loaded Tf-modified liposomal bilayer as shell. Paclitaxel 205-215 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 226-230 32089062-4 2020 The PTX-resistant PCa cells were established in PC3 and DU145 cells by increasing concentrations of PTX. Paclitaxel 4-7 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 35623257-1 2022 Herein, novel laser-responsive multi-functional nanoparticles (NPs-Lip@PTX/CyA/Ce6) were fabricated with bovine serum albumins (BSA) based nanoparticles, which simultaneously carried chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel (PTX) and P-gp inhibitor cyclosporin A (CyA), as core and photosensitizer agent Chlorin e6 (Ce6) loaded Tf-modified liposomal bilayer as shell. Paclitaxel 217-220 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 226-230 32089062-8 2020 Results showed that the expressions of CCAT1 were up-regulated and miR-24-3p was down-regulated in PCa and PTX-resistant PCa cells (PC3-TXR and DU145-TXR). Paclitaxel 107-110 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 132-135 32089062-9 2020 Knockdown of CCAT1 or overexpression of miR-24-3p inhibited survival rate, half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of PTX but increased apoptosis in PC3-TXR and DU145-TXR cells after treatment of PTX. Paclitaxel 123-126 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 35625886-7 2022 Inhibition of SERTAD1 promoted the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to Dox and paclitaxel, leading to a significant reduction in tumor volumes of xenograft mice. Paclitaxel 81-91 SERTA domain containing 1 Mus musculus 14-21 32089062-9 2020 Knockdown of CCAT1 or overexpression of miR-24-3p inhibited survival rate, half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of PTX but increased apoptosis in PC3-TXR and DU145-TXR cells after treatment of PTX. Paclitaxel 201-204 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 32089062-10 2020 miR-24-3p was bound to CCAT1 and its abrogation reversed knockdown of CCAT1-mediated increase of PTX sensitivity in PC3-TXR and DU145-TXR cells. Paclitaxel 97-100 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 32089062-10 2020 miR-24-3p was bound to CCAT1 and its abrogation reversed knockdown of CCAT1-mediated increase of PTX sensitivity in PC3-TXR and DU145-TXR cells. Paclitaxel 97-100 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 32089062-10 2020 miR-24-3p was bound to CCAT1 and its abrogation reversed knockdown of CCAT1-mediated increase of PTX sensitivity in PC3-TXR and DU145-TXR cells. Paclitaxel 97-100 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 35584731-7 2022 Paclitaxel increased GDF9 expression in oocytes after 4 days of the culture (p <= 0.05). Paclitaxel 0-10 growth differentiation factor 9 Mus musculus 21-25 32089062-13 2020 Our data suggested interference of CCAT1 contributed to PTX sensitivity in PCa by regulating miR-24-3p and FSCN1, indicating a novel avenue for treatment of PCa through regulating chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 56-59 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 35-40 35571619-0 2022 lncRNA-DANCR Promotes Taxol Resistance of Prostate Cancer Cells through Modulating the miR-33b-5p-LDHA Axis. Paclitaxel 22-27 microRNA 33b Homo sapiens 87-94 35571619-6 2022 Here, we report that the expressions of DANCR were significantly upregulated and miR-33b-5p were downregulated in prostate tumor specimens and cells as well as the Taxol-resistant prostate cancer cell line (PC3-TXR). Paclitaxel 164-169 microRNA 33b Homo sapiens 81-88 32114508-2 2020 This study aimed to elucidate in vivo inhibition potency of paclitaxel against OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 using endogenous OATP1B biomarkers. Paclitaxel 60-70 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 Homo sapiens 79-86 35571619-7 2022 Silencing DANCR or overexpressing miR-33b-5p effectively enhanced the Taxol sensitivity of PCa cells. Paclitaxel 70-75 microRNA 33b Homo sapiens 34-41 35571619-13 2022 Finally, the rescue of miR-33b-5p in DANCR-overexpressing PC3-TXR cells successfully overrode the DANCR-promoted Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 113-118 microRNA 33b Homo sapiens 23-30 32114508-3 2020 Paclitaxel is an inhibitor of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 with Ki of 0.579 +- 0.107 microM and 5.29 +- 3.87 microM, respectively. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 Homo sapiens 30-37 32114508-8 2020 Therapeutic doses of paclitaxel for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (200 mg/m2) will cause significant OATP1B1 inhibition during and at the end of the infusion. Paclitaxel 21-31 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 Homo sapiens 115-122 35633550-5 2022 The combined effect of the ethyl acetate fraction and paclitaxel were analyzed using combination index (CI) and immunoblotting on the pro-apoptotic protein Mcl-1S. Paclitaxel 54-64 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 156-162 32114508-11 2020 In this study, we could elucidate a significant increment of the plasma concentrations of OATP1B endogenous biomarkers following a 3-h infusion (200 mg/m2) of paclitaxel, an inhibitor causing time-dependent inhibition of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3, in patients. Paclitaxel 159-169 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 Homo sapiens 221-228 35633550-14 2022 It has a synergistic cytotoxic effect with paclitaxel on MDA MB 231 cell death and upregulates Mcl-1S protein. Paclitaxel 43-53 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 95-101 31818526-10 2020 CONCLUSION: This systematic review and meta-analysis suggests that NACT-IDS with carboplatin and paclitaxel does not negatively impact the survival of women with advanced ovarian cancer compared to PDS, while perioperative complications and mortality are significantly reduced by 70-80%. Paclitaxel 97-107 solute carrier family 13 member 5 Homo sapiens 67-71 35184686-10 2022 STON2 overexpression reversed the effects of miR-144-5p overexpression.. MiR-144-5p overexpression enhanced the inhibiting effect of PTX on tumor volume, weight, and Ki67 level of xenotransplant tumor, and the effects of UTMD-mediated miR-144-5p overexpression were stronger than those mediated by liposome. Paclitaxel 133-136 stonin 2 Mus musculus 0-5 35184686-11 2022 Collectively, UTMD-mediated miR-144-5p overexpression enhanced the anti-tumor effect of PTX on thyroid carcinoma by targeting STON2. Paclitaxel 88-91 stonin 2 Mus musculus 126-131 35566044-7 2022 After 72 h of incubation, the mitochondrial activity showed that the combination of 5 nM Paclitaxel with 10 microM 6-Gingerol led to the same decrease in viability as the use of 20 nM Paclitaxel alone; 10 microM 6-Gingerol led to an enhancement of caspase 7 activity, with the highest activity observed after 24 h of incubation. Paclitaxel 89-99 caspase 7 Homo sapiens 248-257 35440807-6 2022 Inhibition of the release of exosomes by GW4869 or inhibition of STAT3 phosphorylation by stattic could effectively reverse the resistance to paclitaxel mediated by exosomal PD-L1. Paclitaxel 142-152 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 174-179 35440807-9 2022 Our results suggested that exosomal PD-L1 may contribute to drug resistance to paclitaxel by regulating the STAT3/miR-21/PTEN/Akt axis and promote tumorigenic phenotype. Paclitaxel 79-89 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 36-41 18164931-2 2008 A chitosan-egg phosphatidylcholine (chitosan-ePC) implant system containing PLA-b-PEG/PLA nanoparticles has been developed for the delivery of paclitaxel to treat ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 143-153 transcription factor 21 Mus musculus 45-48 18164931-7 2008 Release of paclitaxel was found to be sustained over a four-week period following implantation of the chitosan-ePC system into the peritoneal cavity of healthy Balb/C mice. Paclitaxel 11-21 transcription factor 21 Mus musculus 111-114 18006110-8 2008 G-CSF support allowed paclitaxel dose-escalation to 250 mg/m(2). Paclitaxel 22-32 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 35440807-9 2022 Our results suggested that exosomal PD-L1 may contribute to drug resistance to paclitaxel by regulating the STAT3/miR-21/PTEN/Akt axis and promote tumorigenic phenotype. Paclitaxel 79-89 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 114-120 32431514-0 2020 Tetrandrine Reverses Paclitaxel Resistance in Human Ovarian Cancer via Inducing Apoptosis, Cell Cycle Arrest Through beta-Catenin Pathway. Paclitaxel 21-31 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 117-129 35440807-9 2022 Our results suggested that exosomal PD-L1 may contribute to drug resistance to paclitaxel by regulating the STAT3/miR-21/PTEN/Akt axis and promote tumorigenic phenotype. Paclitaxel 79-89 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 121-125 18445659-0 2008 MRP7/ABCC10 expression is a predictive biomarker for the resistance to paclitaxel in non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 71-81 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 0-4 32431514-9 2020 Moreover, combination of TET and PTX obviously induced cell cycle arrest in SKOV3/PTX cells via increasing the level of p21 and decreasing the levels of c-Myc and Cyclin D1. Paclitaxel 33-36 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 120-123 18445659-0 2008 MRP7/ABCC10 expression is a predictive biomarker for the resistance to paclitaxel in non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 71-81 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 5-11 35492735-5 2022 The purpose of this study is to clarify the role of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII)-positive glutamatergic neurons in the amygdala in paclitaxel-induced pain and negative affective symptoms. Paclitaxel 155-165 calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II gamma Mus musculus 52-95 35492735-7 2022 Immunofluorescence staining revealed that c-fos-positive neurons were significantly more in the basolateral amygdala (BLA) and central amygdala (CeA) in paclitaxel-treated mice than untreated mice. Paclitaxel 153-163 FBJ osteosarcoma oncogene Mus musculus 42-47 32431514-9 2020 Moreover, combination of TET and PTX obviously induced cell cycle arrest in SKOV3/PTX cells via increasing the level of p21 and decreasing the levels of c-Myc and Cyclin D1. Paclitaxel 33-36 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 153-158 35391656-0 2022 Downregulation of Circ-CEP128 Enhances the Paclitaxel Sensitivity of Cervical Cancer Through Regulating miR-432-5p/MCL1. Paclitaxel 43-53 centrosomal protein 128 Mus musculus 23-29 32431514-10 2020 Meanwhile, combination of TET with PTX significantly decreased the expression of beta-catenin in SKOV3/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 35-38 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 81-93 35391656-10 2022 Silencing of circ-CEP128 could enhance the paclitaxel sensitivity of CC cells by decreasing cell growth, migration, and invasion. Paclitaxel 43-53 centrosomal protein 128 Mus musculus 18-24 32431514-10 2020 Meanwhile, combination of TET with PTX significantly decreased the expression of beta-catenin in SKOV3/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 103-106 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 81-93 35391656-12 2022 MiR-432-5p was found to be sponged by circ-CEP128, and its inhibitor could reverse the promoting function of circ-CEP128 silencing on the paclitaxel sensitivity of CC cells. Paclitaxel 138-148 centrosomal protein 128 Mus musculus 114-120 35391656-15 2022 In conclusion, the present study showed that circ-CEP128 silencing could increase the paclitaxel sensitivity of CC by regulating the miR-432-5p/MCL1 axis. Paclitaxel 86-96 centrosomal protein 128 Mus musculus 50-56 32431514-12 2020 Conclusion: We found that TET could enhance the sensitivity of SKOV3/PTX cells to PTX via inhibiting the beta-catenin/c-Myc/Cyclin D1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 69-72 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 105-117 35419287-8 2022 The ferroptosis-related p53-SLC7A11-GPX4 pathway was also altered under different treatment propofol, doxorubicin, or paclitaxel regimens. Paclitaxel 118-128 solute carrier family 7 member 11 Homo sapiens 28-35 35419287-8 2022 The ferroptosis-related p53-SLC7A11-GPX4 pathway was also altered under different treatment propofol, doxorubicin, or paclitaxel regimens. Paclitaxel 118-128 glutathione peroxidase 4 Homo sapiens 36-40 32431514-12 2020 Conclusion: We found that TET could enhance the sensitivity of SKOV3/PTX cells to PTX via inhibiting the beta-catenin/c-Myc/Cyclin D1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 69-72 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 118-123 32431514-12 2020 Conclusion: We found that TET could enhance the sensitivity of SKOV3/PTX cells to PTX via inhibiting the beta-catenin/c-Myc/Cyclin D1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 82-85 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 105-117 32431514-12 2020 Conclusion: We found that TET could enhance the sensitivity of SKOV3/PTX cells to PTX via inhibiting the beta-catenin/c-Myc/Cyclin D1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 82-85 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 118-123 35038584-5 2022 In vitro characterization and cellular experiments indicated that NanoMn-GOx-PTX could catalyze the conversion of glucose into reactive oxygen species (ROS) through a cascade Fenton-like reaction as well as release free PTX. Paclitaxel 77-80 hydroxyacid oxidase 1, liver Mus musculus 73-76 32320668-6 2020 Overexpression of Wdr47 in wild-type neurons inhibits axon specification and neutralizes Taxol-induced neurite overgrowth and axon overproduction. Paclitaxel 89-94 WD repeat domain 47 Mus musculus 18-23 35038584-5 2022 In vitro characterization and cellular experiments indicated that NanoMn-GOx-PTX could catalyze the conversion of glucose into reactive oxygen species (ROS) through a cascade Fenton-like reaction as well as release free PTX. Paclitaxel 220-223 hydroxyacid oxidase 1, liver Mus musculus 73-76 35038584-7 2022 Moreover, NanoMn-GOx-PTX effectively induced the production of large amounts of type I interferon and pro-inflammatory cytokines in vivo, activating the innate immune response. Paclitaxel 21-24 hydroxyacid oxidase 1, liver Mus musculus 17-20 35038584-8 2022 Through the synergistic functions of the above components, NanoMn-GOx-PTX exerted the strongest anti-tumor effect in 4T1 tumor-bearing models. Paclitaxel 70-73 hydroxyacid oxidase 1, liver Mus musculus 66-69 32129476-2 2020 Patients with metastatic or locally advanced TNBC with PD-L1 expression on immune cells occupying >=1% of tumor area demonstrated survival benefit with the addition of atezolizumab to nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 188-198 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 55-60 35328460-0 2022 Effect of ALDH1A1 Gene Knockout on Drug Resistance in Paclitaxel and Topotecan Resistant Human Ovarian Cancer Cell Lines in 2D and 3D Model. Paclitaxel 54-64 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 10-17 35328460-3 2022 The goal of our study was to examine the role of aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) expression in paclitaxel (PAC) and topotecan (TOP) resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 100-110 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 49-75 35328460-3 2022 The goal of our study was to examine the role of aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) expression in paclitaxel (PAC) and topotecan (TOP) resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 100-110 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 77-84 35328460-3 2022 The goal of our study was to examine the role of aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) expression in paclitaxel (PAC) and topotecan (TOP) resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 112-115 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 49-75 35328460-3 2022 The goal of our study was to examine the role of aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) expression in paclitaxel (PAC) and topotecan (TOP) resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 112-115 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 77-84 35240000-11 2022 Western blot analysis indicated that zerumbone significantly upregulated BAX, caspase-7, and caspase-9 expression and decreased BCL-2 expression, thereby inducing proapoptotic protein-mediated cell death combined with PTX. Paclitaxel 218-221 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 93-102 33014143-9 2020 Conclusions: Atezolizumab plus nab-paclitaxel represents a potential new first-line standard of care for patients with metastatic PD-L1-positive TNBC. Paclitaxel 35-45 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 130-135 35042769-2 2022 Here we report a promising effect of duvelisib (Copiktra ), a novel FDA approved PI3Kdelta/gamma isoform-specific inhibitor, in preventing paclitaxel-induced pain-like behaviour and pronociceptive signalling in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) and spinal cord dorsal horn (SCDH) in rat and mouse model of PIPN. Paclitaxel 139-149 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 81-90 32521934-0 2020 Paclitaxel inhibits transforming growth factor-beta-increased urokinase-type plasminogen activator expression through p38 MAPK and RAW 264.7 macrophage migration. Paclitaxel 0-10 plasminogen activator, urokinase Mus musculus 62-98 35634603-0 2022 Effects of carboplatin combined with paclitaxel-based intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion chemotherapy on serum levels of HE4 and DJ-1 in patients with advanced recurrent ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 37-47 WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 Homo sapiens 125-128 35634603-0 2022 Effects of carboplatin combined with paclitaxel-based intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion chemotherapy on serum levels of HE4 and DJ-1 in patients with advanced recurrent ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 37-47 Parkinsonism associated deglycase Homo sapiens 133-137 35634603-1 2022 Objective: To analyze the effects of carboplatin combined with paclitaxel-based intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion chemotherapy (IPCH) on serum levels of human epididymis protein 4 (HE4) and mitogen-dependent oncogene-1 (DJ-1) in patients with advanced recurrent ovarian cancer (OC). Paclitaxel 63-73 WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 Homo sapiens 186-189 32521934-4 2020 In this study, we aimed to determine whether PTx regulates macrophage migration and urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) expression induced by TGF-beta. Paclitaxel 45-48 plasminogen activator, urokinase Mus musculus 84-120 35634603-1 2022 Objective: To analyze the effects of carboplatin combined with paclitaxel-based intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion chemotherapy (IPCH) on serum levels of human epididymis protein 4 (HE4) and mitogen-dependent oncogene-1 (DJ-1) in patients with advanced recurrent ovarian cancer (OC). Paclitaxel 63-73 Parkinsonism associated deglycase Homo sapiens 225-229 35634603-8 2022 Conclusions: Carboplatin combined with paclitaxel IPCH had obvious inhibitory effects on HE4, DJ-1 and other serum tumor markers in patients with advanced recurrent OC, with a more prominent clinical effect, and could further significantly reduce the risk of adverse reactions and metastasis. Paclitaxel 39-49 WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 Homo sapiens 89-92 32521934-4 2020 In this study, we aimed to determine whether PTx regulates macrophage migration and urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) expression induced by TGF-beta. Paclitaxel 45-48 plasminogen activator, urokinase Mus musculus 122-125 35634603-8 2022 Conclusions: Carboplatin combined with paclitaxel IPCH had obvious inhibitory effects on HE4, DJ-1 and other serum tumor markers in patients with advanced recurrent OC, with a more prominent clinical effect, and could further significantly reduce the risk of adverse reactions and metastasis. Paclitaxel 39-49 Parkinsonism associated deglycase Homo sapiens 94-98 32521934-4 2020 In this study, we aimed to determine whether PTx regulates macrophage migration and urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) expression induced by TGF-beta. Paclitaxel 45-48 transforming growth factor alpha Mus musculus 149-157 32521934-12 2020 Also, PTx inhibited TGF-beta-induced Smad3 activation. Paclitaxel 6-9 transforming growth factor alpha Mus musculus 20-28 35204562-9 2022 Moreover, KIF20A and KIF23 overexpression was associated with worse prognosis in OC patients treated with platinum/taxol chemotherapy, while OCs overexpressing mitotic KIFs (11, 15, 18B, and C1) were resistant to MAPK pathway inhibitors. Paclitaxel 115-120 kinesin family member 20A Homo sapiens 10-16 35200072-0 2022 Knockdown of nuclear receptor binding SET domain-containing protein 1 (NSD1) inhibits proliferation and facilitates apoptosis in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells via inactivating the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 129-139 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 195-207 35200072-10 2022 We conclude that NSD1 knockdown inhibits the viability and promotes the apoptosis of paclitaxel-resistant BC cells by inactivating the NSD1/H3K27me3/Wnt10b/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 85-95 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 156-168 32521934-13 2020 Furthermore, PTx decreased cell migration and uPA expression stimulated by TGF-beta. Paclitaxel 13-16 plasminogen activator, urokinase Mus musculus 46-49 34974521-0 2022 CD147 supports paclitaxel resistance via interacting with RanBP1. Paclitaxel 15-25 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 0-5 34974521-0 2022 CD147 supports paclitaxel resistance via interacting with RanBP1. Paclitaxel 15-25 RAN binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 58-64 32521934-13 2020 Furthermore, PTx decreased cell migration and uPA expression stimulated by TGF-beta. Paclitaxel 13-16 transforming growth factor alpha Mus musculus 75-83 34974521-2 2022 This study aims to verify the role and the underlying mechanisms of CD147 in paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 77-87 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 68-73 32521934-14 2020 Remarkably, p38 MAPK mediated PTx inhibition of uPA activity induced by TGF-beta but it was not implicated on cell migration inhibition. Paclitaxel 30-33 plasminogen activator, urokinase Mus musculus 48-51 34974521-9 2022 In vitro and in vivo assays showed that silencing CD147 sensitized the cancer cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 87-97 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 50-55 34974521-10 2022 CD147 protected cancer cells from paclitaxel-induced caspase-3 mediated apoptosis regardless of p53 status. Paclitaxel 34-44 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 0-5 32521934-14 2020 Remarkably, p38 MAPK mediated PTx inhibition of uPA activity induced by TGF-beta but it was not implicated on cell migration inhibition. Paclitaxel 30-33 transforming growth factor alpha Mus musculus 72-80 34974521-11 2022 Truncation analysis showed that the intracellular domain of CD147 (CD147ICD) was indispensable for CD147-regulated sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 60-65 32521934-15 2020 CONCLUSIONS: PTx inhibits TGF-beta induction of mouse Mphi migration and uPA expression, suggesting that PTx, as TGF-beta targeting therapy, may enhance Mphi anticancer action within tumors. Paclitaxel 13-16 transforming growth factor alpha Mus musculus 26-34 34974521-11 2022 Truncation analysis showed that the intracellular domain of CD147 (CD147ICD) was indispensable for CD147-regulated sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 67-75 34974521-11 2022 Truncation analysis showed that the intracellular domain of CD147 (CD147ICD) was indispensable for CD147-regulated sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 99-104 32521934-15 2020 CONCLUSIONS: PTx inhibits TGF-beta induction of mouse Mphi migration and uPA expression, suggesting that PTx, as TGF-beta targeting therapy, may enhance Mphi anticancer action within tumors. Paclitaxel 13-16 plasminogen activator, urokinase Mus musculus 73-76 34974521-13 2022 Furthermore, we showed that RanBP1 mediated CD147-regulated microtubule stability and dynamics as well as response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 118-128 RAN binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 28-34 34974521-13 2022 Furthermore, we showed that RanBP1 mediated CD147-regulated microtubule stability and dynamics as well as response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 118-128 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 44-49 32521934-15 2020 CONCLUSIONS: PTx inhibits TGF-beta induction of mouse Mphi migration and uPA expression, suggesting that PTx, as TGF-beta targeting therapy, may enhance Mphi anticancer action within tumors. Paclitaxel 105-108 transforming growth factor alpha Mus musculus 26-34 34974521-14 2022 These results demonstrated that CD147 regulated paclitaxel response by interacting with the C-terminal tail of RanBP1 and targeting CD147 may be a promising strategy for preventing paclitaxel resistant. Paclitaxel 48-58 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 32-37 34974521-14 2022 These results demonstrated that CD147 regulated paclitaxel response by interacting with the C-terminal tail of RanBP1 and targeting CD147 may be a promising strategy for preventing paclitaxel resistant. Paclitaxel 48-58 RAN binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 111-117 32521934-15 2020 CONCLUSIONS: PTx inhibits TGF-beta induction of mouse Mphi migration and uPA expression, suggesting that PTx, as TGF-beta targeting therapy, may enhance Mphi anticancer action within tumors. Paclitaxel 105-108 plasminogen activator, urokinase Mus musculus 73-76 34974521-14 2022 These results demonstrated that CD147 regulated paclitaxel response by interacting with the C-terminal tail of RanBP1 and targeting CD147 may be a promising strategy for preventing paclitaxel resistant. Paclitaxel 48-58 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 132-137 34974521-14 2022 These results demonstrated that CD147 regulated paclitaxel response by interacting with the C-terminal tail of RanBP1 and targeting CD147 may be a promising strategy for preventing paclitaxel resistant. Paclitaxel 181-191 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 32-37 32521934-15 2020 CONCLUSIONS: PTx inhibits TGF-beta induction of mouse Mphi migration and uPA expression, suggesting that PTx, as TGF-beta targeting therapy, may enhance Mphi anticancer action within tumors. Paclitaxel 105-108 transforming growth factor alpha Mus musculus 113-121 34974521-14 2022 These results demonstrated that CD147 regulated paclitaxel response by interacting with the C-terminal tail of RanBP1 and targeting CD147 may be a promising strategy for preventing paclitaxel resistant. Paclitaxel 181-191 RAN binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 111-117 34974521-14 2022 These results demonstrated that CD147 regulated paclitaxel response by interacting with the C-terminal tail of RanBP1 and targeting CD147 may be a promising strategy for preventing paclitaxel resistant. Paclitaxel 181-191 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 132-137 32106859-9 2020 Importantly, cisplatin and paclitaxel promote miR-522 secretion from CAFs by activating USP7/hnRNPA1 axis, leading to ALOX15 suppression and decreased lipid-ROS accumulation in cancer cells, and ultimately result in decreased chemo-sensitivity. Paclitaxel 27-37 microRNA 522 Homo sapiens 46-53 35105904-7 2022 Co-administration of carboplatin and paclitaxel resulted in a significant reduction of the ovarian reserve leading to a lower IVF performance, and an activation of the PI3K-Pten pathway, irrespective of the genetic background. Paclitaxel 37-47 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 173-177 31853539-4 2020 PTTG3P upregulation in LUAD cells shortens the metaphase to anaphase transition in mitosis, increases cell viability after cisplatin or paclitaxel treatment, facilitates tumor growth that leads to poor survival in orthotopic lung models, and is associated with a poor survival rate in LUAD patients in the TCGA cohort who received chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 136-146 pituitary tumor-transforming 3, pseudogene Homo sapiens 0-6 35127498-4 2021 This study aims to evaluate the clinical value of the new score system by combining SII and PNI (SII-PNI score) as a predictor of efficacy and prognosis after neoadjuvant intraperitoneal and systemic (NIPS) paclitaxel combined with Apatinib conversion therapy for GC-CY1 patients. Paclitaxel 207-217 serpin family E member 2 Homo sapiens 101-104 35127498-14 2021 Conclusion: Pretreatment SII-PNI score is an important predictor for the efficacy of GC-CY1 patients after NIPS paclitaxel combined with Apatinib conversion therapy, which can help to identify high-risk groups and predict prognosis. Paclitaxel 112-122 serpin family E member 2 Homo sapiens 29-32 31286496-8 2020 Using time-laps microscopy, we demonstrated that APC/C and MCL-1 inhibition under paclitaxel prevents mitotic slippage in ovarian cancer cell lines and restores death in mitosis. Paclitaxel 82-92 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 59-64 31959066-0 2020 The microtubule targeting agents eribulin and paclitaxel activate similar signaling pathways and induce cell death predominantly in a caspase-independent manner. Paclitaxel 46-56 caspase 2 Homo sapiens 134-141 34972717-7 2022 Maspin protein expression decreased after treatment with paclitaxel and NAC. Paclitaxel 57-67 serpin family B member 5 Homo sapiens 0-6 35173526-10 2022 Collectively, our data revealed SOX8/EZH2/SPARC signaling induced primary chemo-resistance of albumin-bound paclitaxel in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Paclitaxel 108-118 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 42-47 31662220-14 2020 CONCLUSION: Weekly carboplatin-paclitaxel-based CRT seems to be well tolerated in elderly patients and in those with comorbidities, where cisplatin-fluoropyrimidine-based dCRT is contraindicated. Paclitaxel 31-41 crt Drosophila melanogaster 48-51 31512793-5 2020 Moreover, treatment with Taxol reduced cell survival with an increase in mRNA expression of metastasis-related genes caspase-3 and caspase-9, whereas miR-193a transfection alone didn"t significantly influence cell viability and apoptosis induction. Paclitaxel 25-30 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 131-140 32095126-5 2020 The patient responded to gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel in terms of elimination of tumor cells from the CSF and concurrent clinical improvement for 3 months. Paclitaxel 46-56 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 105-108 32009887-8 2019 DBH expression was increased at the spinal dorsal horn of paclitaxel-injected animals. Paclitaxel 58-68 dopamine beta-hydroxylase Rattus norvegicus 0-3 31911655-6 2020 Deficiencies in RepID, CRL4 or RBBP7 delay mitotic exit, increase genomic instability and enhance sensitivity to paclitaxel, a microtubule stabilizer and anti-tumor drug. Paclitaxel 113-123 RB binding protein 7, chromatin remodeling factor Homo sapiens 31-36 31844921-12 2020 In vitro, significantly increased IDO protein, IDO mRNA expression and IDO enzyme activity in paclitaxel-resistant cells were demonstrated in comparing of sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 31844921-12 2020 In vitro, significantly increased IDO protein, IDO mRNA expression and IDO enzyme activity in paclitaxel-resistant cells were demonstrated in comparing of sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 31844921-12 2020 In vitro, significantly increased IDO protein, IDO mRNA expression and IDO enzyme activity in paclitaxel-resistant cells were demonstrated in comparing of sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 31844921-14 2020 IDO expression and activity were significantly increased in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 32407275-4 2020 Thus, our study aimed to evaluate whether Nav1.7 participates in the pathogenesis of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 85-95 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Rattus norvegicus 42-48 32407275-6 2020 RESULTS: The results showed that DRG mRNA and protein expression levels of Nav1.7 were upregulated between days 7 and 21 after administration of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 145-155 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Rattus norvegicus 75-81 32407275-9 2020 CONCLUSION: These results indicated that the sodium channel Nav1.7 in the DRG exerted an important function in paclitaxel-induced neuropathy, which was associated with ERK phosphorylation in neurons. Paclitaxel 111-121 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Rattus norvegicus 60-66 32248718-8 2020 Significantly, further study showed the overexpression of ATF3 in PTX-treated cell, while XAP counteracted the change of ATF3 induced by PTX. Paclitaxel 66-69 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 58-62 32248718-8 2020 Significantly, further study showed the overexpression of ATF3 in PTX-treated cell, while XAP counteracted the change of ATF3 induced by PTX. Paclitaxel 137-140 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 121-125 32248718-10 2020 Compared with PTX treatment, the downregulation of ATF3 indicated that ATF3 played a pivotal role in the combination of XAP with PTX to exert a synergistic effect. Paclitaxel 129-132 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 51-55 32248718-10 2020 Compared with PTX treatment, the downregulation of ATF3 indicated that ATF3 played a pivotal role in the combination of XAP with PTX to exert a synergistic effect. Paclitaxel 129-132 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 71-75 32248718-11 2020 Overall, it is expected that PTX combined with XAP may serve as an effective agent for antitumor treatment, and dampening ATF3 maybe a potential strategy to improve the efficacy of PTX. Paclitaxel 181-184 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 122-126 31942189-4 2020 Furthermore, our results also revealed that bazedoxifene combining with paclitaxel had better efficacy to suppress glioblastoma progression by promoting apoptosis and reducing EMT. Paclitaxel 72-82 IL2 inducible T cell kinase Homo sapiens 176-179 32047545-16 2020 Conclusions: TCL6 effectively sensitizes RCC to PTX mainly through downregulation of miR-221. Paclitaxel 48-51 microRNA 221 Homo sapiens 85-92 31662022-4 2020 During cytokinesis induced by treatment with taxol, the epithelial barrier was maintained and the tricellular tight junction molecules LSR and tricellulin were concentrated at the flank of the acetylated tubulin-positive midbody and in gamma-tubulin-positive centrosomes with the dynein adaptor Hook2, whereas the other molecules were localized there as well. Paclitaxel 45-50 lipolysis stimulated lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 135-138 31856090-0 2020 ATM-Mutated Pancreatic Cancer: Clinical and Molecular Response to Gemcitabine/Nab-Paclitaxel After Genome-Based Therapy Resistance. Paclitaxel 82-92 ATM serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 31906029-9 2019 A cross-activation of JNK and PERK by TAX and NOC leading to anti-CRC actions including apoptosis and G2/M arrest was first demonstrated herein. Paclitaxel 38-41 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 30-34 32021239-11 2019 Besides, we showed in that knock-down of miR-26a-5p or overexpression of HOXA5 increased cell sensitivity to chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 131-141 homeobox A5 Homo sapiens 73-78 32042799-0 2019 eEF2 kinase mediated autophagy as a potential therapeutic target for paclitaxel-resistant triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 69-79 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 31271703-10 2019 Knockdown of HOXB8 abolished the effects of miR-128 inhibitor on ovarian cancer cell proliferation and paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 103-113 homeobox B8 Homo sapiens 13-18 31488699-10 2019 These findings indicate that Transgelin 2 promotes paclitaxel resistance and the migration and invasion of breast cancer by directly interacting with PTEN and activating the PI3K/Akt/GSK-3beta pathway. Paclitaxel 51-61 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 150-154 31747607-6 2019 Selective knockdown of IL-17R in spinal somatostatin-expressing interneurons reduces paclitaxel-induced hypersensitivity. Paclitaxel 85-95 interleukin 17 receptor A Mus musculus 23-29 31747607-8 2019 In dorsal root ganglia, IL-17R expression in nociceptive sensory neurons is sufficient and required for inducing neuronal hyperexcitability after paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 146-156 interleukin 17 receptor A Mus musculus 24-30 31744174-8 2019 A reduction in monomeric alpha-tubulin levels by treatment with the chemotherapeutic paclitaxel resulted in a decline in the nuclear accumulation of c-Jun in melanoma cells in an experimental murine model and in patients" tissues. Paclitaxel 85-95 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 25-38 31815052-8 2019 It has been reported that the levels of MCL-1 play a role in regulating cell resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 91-101 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 40-45 31332047-8 2019 Results showed that clone 130A downregulated MFAP5-induced collagen production in CAFs, suppressed intratumoral microvessel leakiness, and enhanced paclitaxel bioavailability in both ovarian and pancreatic cancer mouse models. Paclitaxel 148-158 microfibrillar associated protein 5 Mus musculus 45-50 31659154-6 2019 Furthermore, knockdown of miR-421 expression with an antisense morpholino oligonucleotide (AMO) increased ROS levels and treatment sensitivity to paclitaxel in vitro and in vivo, indicating that high miR-421 expression may at least partly account for paclitaxel tolerance in lung cancer patients. Paclitaxel 146-156 microRNA 421 Homo sapiens 26-33 31659154-6 2019 Furthermore, knockdown of miR-421 expression with an antisense morpholino oligonucleotide (AMO) increased ROS levels and treatment sensitivity to paclitaxel in vitro and in vivo, indicating that high miR-421 expression may at least partly account for paclitaxel tolerance in lung cancer patients. Paclitaxel 251-261 microRNA 421 Homo sapiens 26-33 31659154-10 2019 Taken together, our findings reveal the critical role of miR-421 in paclitaxel drug resistance and its upstream and downstream regulatory mechanisms. Paclitaxel 68-78 microRNA 421 Homo sapiens 57-64 30684388-0 2019 DNMT3a-triggered downregulation of K2p 1.1 gene in primary sensory neurons contributes to paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 90-100 DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 0-6 30684388-0 2019 DNMT3a-triggered downregulation of K2p 1.1 gene in primary sensory neurons contributes to paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 90-100 potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 1 Homo sapiens 35-42 30684388-3 2019 Here, we report that systemic injection of the chemotherapy agent paclitaxel time-dependently downregulates the expression of K 2p 1.1 mRNA and its coding K2p 1.1 protein in the DRG neurons. Paclitaxel 66-76 potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 1 Homo sapiens 126-134 30684388-3 2019 Here, we report that systemic injection of the chemotherapy agent paclitaxel time-dependently downregulates the expression of K 2p 1.1 mRNA and its coding K2p 1.1 protein in the DRG neurons. Paclitaxel 66-76 potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 1 Homo sapiens 155-162 30684388-6 2019 Mechanically, the downregulation of DRG K 2p 1.1 mRNA is attributed to paclitaxel-induced increase in DRG DNMT3a, as blocking this increase reverses the paclitaxel-induced the decrease of DRG K2p 1.1 and mimicking this increase reduces DRG K2p 1.1 expression. Paclitaxel 71-81 potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 1 Homo sapiens 40-48 30684388-6 2019 Mechanically, the downregulation of DRG K 2p 1.1 mRNA is attributed to paclitaxel-induced increase in DRG DNMT3a, as blocking this increase reverses the paclitaxel-induced the decrease of DRG K2p 1.1 and mimicking this increase reduces DRG K2p 1.1 expression. Paclitaxel 71-81 DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 106-112 30684388-6 2019 Mechanically, the downregulation of DRG K 2p 1.1 mRNA is attributed to paclitaxel-induced increase in DRG DNMT3a, as blocking this increase reverses the paclitaxel-induced the decrease of DRG K2p 1.1 and mimicking this increase reduces DRG K2p 1.1 expression. Paclitaxel 71-81 potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 1 Homo sapiens 192-199 30684388-6 2019 Mechanically, the downregulation of DRG K 2p 1.1 mRNA is attributed to paclitaxel-induced increase in DRG DNMT3a, as blocking this increase reverses the paclitaxel-induced the decrease of DRG K2p 1.1 and mimicking this increase reduces DRG K2p 1.1 expression. Paclitaxel 71-81 potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 1 Homo sapiens 240-247 30684388-6 2019 Mechanically, the downregulation of DRG K 2p 1.1 mRNA is attributed to paclitaxel-induced increase in DRG DNMT3a, as blocking this increase reverses the paclitaxel-induced the decrease of DRG K2p 1.1 and mimicking this increase reduces DRG K2p 1.1 expression. Paclitaxel 153-163 potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 1 Homo sapiens 40-48 30684388-6 2019 Mechanically, the downregulation of DRG K 2p 1.1 mRNA is attributed to paclitaxel-induced increase in DRG DNMT3a, as blocking this increase reverses the paclitaxel-induced the decrease of DRG K2p 1.1 and mimicking this increase reduces DRG K2p 1.1 expression. Paclitaxel 153-163 DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 106-112 30684388-6 2019 Mechanically, the downregulation of DRG K 2p 1.1 mRNA is attributed to paclitaxel-induced increase in DRG DNMT3a, as blocking this increase reverses the paclitaxel-induced the decrease of DRG K2p 1.1 and mimicking this increase reduces DRG K2p 1.1 expression. Paclitaxel 153-163 potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 1 Homo sapiens 192-199 30684388-6 2019 Mechanically, the downregulation of DRG K 2p 1.1 mRNA is attributed to paclitaxel-induced increase in DRG DNMT3a, as blocking this increase reverses the paclitaxel-induced the decrease of DRG K2p 1.1 and mimicking this increase reduces DRG K2p 1.1 expression. Paclitaxel 153-163 potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 1 Homo sapiens 240-247 30684388-7 2019 In addition, paclitaxel injection increases the binding of DNMT3a to the K 2p 1.1 gene promoter region and elevates the level of DNA methylation within this region in the DRG. Paclitaxel 13-23 DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 59-65 30684388-7 2019 In addition, paclitaxel injection increases the binding of DNMT3a to the K 2p 1.1 gene promoter region and elevates the level of DNA methylation within this region in the DRG. Paclitaxel 13-23 potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 1 Homo sapiens 73-81 31326791-7 2019 In vitro studies have demonstrated contribution of MEG3 in defining response to chemotherapeutic agents such as paclitaxel, cisplatin and oxaliplatin. Paclitaxel 112-122 maternally expressed 3 Homo sapiens 51-55 31490008-2 2019 Our previous study showed that cross-reacting material 197 (CRM197), a specific HB-EGF inhibitor, significantly reverses resistance against paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 140-150 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 80-86 31490008-2 2019 Our previous study showed that cross-reacting material 197 (CRM197), a specific HB-EGF inhibitor, significantly reverses resistance against paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 154-164 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 80-86 31632917-8 2019 Cell death and clonogenic assays of these isogenic clonal lines clearly showed that downregulation of CC2D1A resulted in increased sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 160-170 coiled-coil and C2 domain containing 1A Homo sapiens 102-108 31350703-1 2019 We previously reported that anti-paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells characteristically expressed the MDR1 (multidrug resistance 1) gene with enhanced synthesis of glycolipids, i.e., LacCer, Gb3Cer, Leb and GM3, and that anti-cisplatin-resistant cells lost GM3. Paclitaxel 33-43 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 208-211 31416135-8 2019 Furthermore, the paclitaxel-combined XAV939 treatment reduced the expression of beta-catenin, a key molecule in the Wnt pathway, which led to suppression of the expression of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers and angiogenic proteins both at mRNA and protein levels. Paclitaxel 17-27 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 80-92 31496800-0 2019 Integrative gene expression profiling reveals that dysregulated triple microRNAs confer paclitaxel resistance in non-small cell lung cancer via co-targeting MAPT. Paclitaxel 88-98 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 157-161 31496800-12 2019 Furthermore, integrative analysis of miRNAs and gene expression profiles revealed that dysregulated miR-362-3p, miR-766-3p, and miR-6507-3p might confer paclitaxel resistance in NSCLC via targeting MAPT simultaneously. Paclitaxel 153-163 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 198-202 31496800-13 2019 Conclusion: Our findings suggested that specific manipulation of MAPT-targeting miRNAs may be a novel strategy to overcome paclitaxel resistance in patients with NSCLC especially large-cell lung carcinoma. Paclitaxel 123-133 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 65-69 31337279-14 2019 Moreover, miR-4262 expression and PI3 K/Akt signalling pathway-related proteins were upregulated and PTEN was downregulated in A549/PTX and H1299/PTX. Paclitaxel 132-135 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 101-105 31337279-14 2019 Moreover, miR-4262 expression and PI3 K/Akt signalling pathway-related proteins were upregulated and PTEN was downregulated in A549/PTX and H1299/PTX. Paclitaxel 146-149 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 101-105 31337279-15 2019 Our results indicate that miR-4262 enhances PTX resistance in NSCLC cells through targeting PTEN and activating the PI3 K/Akt signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 44-47 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 92-96 31336860-5 2019 Pre-exposure of paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells to gliotoxin inhibited the expression of multidrug resistant-associated proteins (MDR1 and MRP1-3), disrupted the mitochondrial membrane potential, and induced caspase-dependent apoptosis through autophagy induction after subsequent treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 16-26 MDM4 regulator of p53 Homo sapiens 149-155 32042863-6 2019 Biomarkers will allow clinicians to practice a precision medicine approach in ICBs (biomarker-based patient selection) such as treating triple-negative breast cancer patients that exhibit PD-L1 staining of tumor-infiltrating immune cells in >=1% of the tumor area with nanoparticle albumin-bound (nab)-paclitaxel plus anti-PD-L1 and treating patients of MSI-H or MMR deficient unresectable or metastatic solid tumors with pembrolizumab (anti-PD-1). Paclitaxel 302-312 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 188-193 31289528-0 2019 Leptin contributes to the taxol chemoresistance in epithelial ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 26-31 leptin Homo sapiens 0-6 31289528-4 2019 In the present study, survival database analysis demonstrated that leptin expression was associated with poor prognoses in patients treated with platinum and paclitaxel/docetaxel. Paclitaxel 158-168 leptin Homo sapiens 67-73 31289528-5 2019 A cell activity assay demonstrated that leptin reduced the chemosensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel/docetaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 leptin Homo sapiens 40-46 31289528-6 2019 Furthermore, flow cytometry results revealed that treatment with exogenous leptin reduced the proportion of ovarian cancer cells in G2/M phase, which was significantly elevated following paclitaxel/docetaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 187-197 leptin Homo sapiens 75-81 31289528-8 2019 Together, these results suggest that leptin serves an important role in chemoresistance and may serve as a novel therapeutic target for ovarian cancer in patients treated with platinum and paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 189-199 leptin Homo sapiens 37-43 31249607-4 2019 In the presence of nocodazole or taxol combined with M2I-1 cell death is triggered by the premature degradation of Cyclin B1, the perturbation of the microtubule network, and an increase in the level of the pro-apoptotic protein MCL-1s combined with a marginal increase in the level of NOXA. Paclitaxel 33-38 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 115-124 31249607-4 2019 In the presence of nocodazole or taxol combined with M2I-1 cell death is triggered by the premature degradation of Cyclin B1, the perturbation of the microtubule network, and an increase in the level of the pro-apoptotic protein MCL-1s combined with a marginal increase in the level of NOXA. Paclitaxel 33-38 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 229-235 31217693-9 2019 There was a significant decrease in IL-11 levels in the other treatment group compared with the group receiving paclitaxel, docetaxel, gemcitabine, and vinorelbine in the first day following chemotherapy (P = .006). Paclitaxel 112-122 interleukin 11 Homo sapiens 36-41 31181850-8 2019 Moreover, the amount of distant organ metastases observed at least in lung, liver, spleen, and kidney was reduced by 50% with MSC taxol exosomes, similar to the effects observed with taxol, although the concentration of taxol in exosomes was about 1000-fold reduced. Paclitaxel 130-135 musculin Homo sapiens 126-129 31285951-8 2019 We then found that overexpression of CDKN1A, ELAVL2 or TSPAN4 in ESCC cell lines significantly promoted the resistance to PTX by inhibiting cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 122-125 tetraspanin 4 Homo sapiens 55-61 30639741-2 2019 In this study, polygeline-bound paclitaxel nanoparticles (Npb-PTXS) were fabricated through a combination of low-pressure emulsification and high-pressure homogenization. Paclitaxel 32-42 neuropeptide B Homo sapiens 58-61 30639741-4 2019 The characteristics of Npb-PTXS, such as surface morphology, physical status of paclitaxel (PTX) in Npb-PTXS, redispersibility of Npb-PTXS in purified water and bioavailability in vivo were also investigated. Paclitaxel 27-30 neuropeptide B Homo sapiens 23-26 30639741-7 2019 PTX in Npb-PTX is amorphous, and its content is approximately 12.04%. Paclitaxel 0-3 neuropeptide B Homo sapiens 7-10 30639741-7 2019 PTX in Npb-PTX is amorphous, and its content is approximately 12.04%. Paclitaxel 11-14 neuropeptide B Homo sapiens 7-10 31118065-14 2019 Furthermore, progression-free survival (PFS) of mucosal melanoma patients upon temozolomide-based and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy was related to miR-let-7b and miR-let-7c expression. Paclitaxel 102-112 microRNA let-7c Homo sapiens 162-172 31118065-15 2019 Overexpression of miR-let-7b or miR-let-7c in patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models and certain mucosal melanoma cells had better growth inhibition after temozolomide and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 172-182 microRNA let-7c Homo sapiens 32-42 31118065-16 2019 MTDH reversed the sensitivity of miR-let-7b and miR-let-7c to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 62-72 microRNA let-7c Homo sapiens 52-58 31156650-0 2019 Chemotherapeutic Agent Paclitaxel Mediates Priming of NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation. Paclitaxel 23-33 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 54-59 31156650-6 2019 However, paclitaxel could induce robust activation of caspase-1 in BMDMs in the presence of NLRP3 inflammasome-activating signal 2, such as ATP or nigericin. Paclitaxel 9-19 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 92-97 31156650-7 2019 This paclitaxel/ATP-mediated inflammasome activation was completely abrogated in Nlrp3-deficient macrophages. Paclitaxel 5-15 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 81-86 31156650-10 2019 These findings suggest that paclitaxel can drive the priming of signal-mediated events for NLRP3 activation but not a second signal-triggered phenomenon such as mitochondrial damage. Paclitaxel 28-38 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 91-96 31156650-12 2019 Collectively, our data strongly indicate that paclitaxel is able to facilitate the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome signaling in a certain physiological environment. Paclitaxel 46-56 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 97-102 30926680-10 2019 In addition, high SFN expression is associated with significantly worse overall survival in patients who received chemotherapy contains gemcitabine, taxol, taxol+platin, paclitaxel and avastin. Paclitaxel 149-154 stratifin Homo sapiens 18-21 30926680-10 2019 In addition, high SFN expression is associated with significantly worse overall survival in patients who received chemotherapy contains gemcitabine, taxol, taxol+platin, paclitaxel and avastin. Paclitaxel 156-161 stratifin Homo sapiens 18-21 30926680-10 2019 In addition, high SFN expression is associated with significantly worse overall survival in patients who received chemotherapy contains gemcitabine, taxol, taxol+platin, paclitaxel and avastin. Paclitaxel 170-180 stratifin Homo sapiens 18-21 30862505-8 2019 Genome-wide expression profiling identified aldo-keto reductases AKR1C1-3 as effectors of stemness and drug resistance, since their pharmacological inhibition with flufenamic acid restored both doxorubicin and paclitaxel sensitivity and diminished mammosphere formation. Paclitaxel 210-220 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1 Homo sapiens 65-73 30813105-4 2019 The results showed that the addition of PEG into PLA fibers promoted the release of higher amounts of hydrophobic PTX over prolonged time periods compared to fibers without PEG. Paclitaxel 114-117 progestagen associated endometrial protein Homo sapiens 40-43 30813105-5 2019 An in vitro cell assay demonstrated the biocompatibility of PLA/PEG fibrous materials and showed significant cytotoxicity of PTX-loaded PLA/PEG fibers against a human fibrosarcoma HT1080 cell line. Paclitaxel 125-128 progestagen associated endometrial protein Homo sapiens 140-143 30813105-6 2019 The chick chorioallantoic membrane assay proved that PTX-loaded fibers exhibited antiangiogenic activity, with a pronounced effect in the case of the PEG-containing fibers. Paclitaxel 53-56 progestagen associated endometrial protein Homo sapiens 150-153 30813105-7 2019 In vivo evaluation of PTX-loaded PLA/PEG fibers in a human fibrosarcoma recurrence model showed statistically significant inhibition in tumor incidence and growth after primary tumor resection compared to other treatment groups. Paclitaxel 22-25 progestagen associated endometrial protein Homo sapiens 37-40 30942454-8 2019 In conclusion, the data suggested that elevated miR-302a levels, in part, mediate sensitivity to paclitaxel in prostate cancer through the aberrant regulation of its downstream targets, AOF2, BCRP and permeability glycoprotein 1. Paclitaxel 97-107 microRNA 302a Homo sapiens 48-56 31281722-9 2019 Myosin light chain (MLC) 2 phosphorylation and RhoA activity were upregulated by doxorubicin and downregulated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 114-124 myosin light chain 2 Homo sapiens 0-26 32309609-3 2019 In March 2019, the US Food and Drug Administration granted accelerated approval for the first immunotherapy-based regimen comprising atezolizumab in combination with protein-bound paclitaxel for patients with advanced metastatic TNBC, expressing programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) and without previous systemic treatment for metastatic disease. Paclitaxel 180-190 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 246-276 32309609-3 2019 In March 2019, the US Food and Drug Administration granted accelerated approval for the first immunotherapy-based regimen comprising atezolizumab in combination with protein-bound paclitaxel for patients with advanced metastatic TNBC, expressing programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) and without previous systemic treatment for metastatic disease. Paclitaxel 180-190 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 278-283 30911326-13 2019 Furthermore, SKN/PTX-induced downregulation of PKM2 (a key enzyme in glycolysis) and the suppression of its activity were inhibited by a ROS scavenger N-acetyl cysteine (NAC), suggesting that the synergy of the SKN/PTX combination may be not rely on PKM2 suppression. Paclitaxel 215-218 pyruvate kinase M1/2 Homo sapiens 47-51 30770442-3 2019 Here we show that macrophages acquire an immunosuppressive phenotype and increase the expression of programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) when treated with reactive oxygen species (ROS) inducers such as the glutathione synthesis inhibitor, buthionine sulphoximine (BSO), and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 271-281 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 100-125 30770442-3 2019 Here we show that macrophages acquire an immunosuppressive phenotype and increase the expression of programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) when treated with reactive oxygen species (ROS) inducers such as the glutathione synthesis inhibitor, buthionine sulphoximine (BSO), and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 271-281 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 127-132 30578561-3 2019 We recently reported that rodents receiving paclitaxel develop acute pain and activation of spinal microglial toll like receptor 4 (TLR4) by paclitaxel penetrating into the spinal cord is a critical event in the genesis of P-APS. Paclitaxel 44-54 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 132-136 30578561-3 2019 We recently reported that rodents receiving paclitaxel develop acute pain and activation of spinal microglial toll like receptor 4 (TLR4) by paclitaxel penetrating into the spinal cord is a critical event in the genesis of P-APS. Paclitaxel 141-151 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 132-136 30578561-7 2019 TLR4 activation in microglia by paclitaxel caused microglia to rapidly release interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) but not tumor necrosis factor alpha, IL-6, or interferon-gamma. Paclitaxel 32-42 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 30853913-11 2019 Interestingly, SNHG7 levels were higher in taxol resistant patients than in taxol sensitive patients. Paclitaxel 43-48 small nucleolar RNA host gene 7 Homo sapiens 15-20 30853913-11 2019 Interestingly, SNHG7 levels were higher in taxol resistant patients than in taxol sensitive patients. Paclitaxel 76-81 small nucleolar RNA host gene 7 Homo sapiens 15-20 30853913-12 2019 Metformin sensitizes FaDu cells to taxol and irradiation through decreasing SNHG7. Paclitaxel 35-40 small nucleolar RNA host gene 7 Homo sapiens 76-81 30462844-0 2019 Long non-coding RNA Linc00518 promotes paclitaxel resistance of the human prostate cancer by sequestering miR-216b-5p. Paclitaxel 39-49 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 518 Homo sapiens 20-29 30462844-6 2019 High level of Linc00518 transcripts associated with paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 52-62 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 518 Homo sapiens 14-23 30462844-8 2019 Linc00518 deficiency compromised the paclitaxel resistance in the acquired resistance cell lines. Paclitaxel 37-47 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 518 Homo sapiens 0-9 30462844-9 2019 CONCLUSIONS AND SIGNIFICANCE: We demonstrated that overexpression of Linc00518 contributed to the paclitaxel resistance in prostate cancer via sequestering miR-216b-5p. Paclitaxel 98-108 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 518 Homo sapiens 69-78 30773131-0 2019 Elastin-Like Polypeptide Delivers a Notch Inhibitory Peptide to Inhibit Tumor Growth in Combination with Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 105-115 elastin Mus musculus 0-7 30950353-0 2019 Inhibition of SOX15 Sensitizes Esophageal Squamous Carcinoma Cells to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 70-80 SRY-box transcription factor 15 Homo sapiens 14-19 30950353-5 2019 RESULTS: Experimentally, inhibition of SOX15 through RNAi suppressed cell proliferation in ESCC cells and sensitized cancer cells to paclitaxel, but not to Cisplatin. Paclitaxel 133-143 SRY-box transcription factor 15 Homo sapiens 39-44 18575321-5 2008 After siRNA transfection, OVCAR8/TR cells were sensitive to ADM and Taxol which are tansported by P-gp. Paclitaxel 68-73 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 98-102 30950353-6 2019 Moreover, inhibition of SOX15 significantly repressed the expression of genes associated with WNT and NOTCH signaling pathways, which may contribute to the increased sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 181-191 SRY-box transcription factor 15 Homo sapiens 24-29 30950353-7 2019 CONCLUSION: In conclusion, the current study revealed that inhibition of SOX15 in ESCC cells sensitizes the ESCC cells to paclitaxel, suggesting that the SOX15 expression level may predict the therapeutic outcomes for paclitaxel treatment for ESCC. Paclitaxel 122-132 SRY-box transcription factor 15 Homo sapiens 73-78 30950353-7 2019 CONCLUSION: In conclusion, the current study revealed that inhibition of SOX15 in ESCC cells sensitizes the ESCC cells to paclitaxel, suggesting that the SOX15 expression level may predict the therapeutic outcomes for paclitaxel treatment for ESCC. Paclitaxel 218-228 SRY-box transcription factor 15 Homo sapiens 73-78 30950353-7 2019 CONCLUSION: In conclusion, the current study revealed that inhibition of SOX15 in ESCC cells sensitizes the ESCC cells to paclitaxel, suggesting that the SOX15 expression level may predict the therapeutic outcomes for paclitaxel treatment for ESCC. Paclitaxel 218-228 SRY-box transcription factor 15 Homo sapiens 154-159 30572856-1 2018 BACKGROUND: We wished to evaluate the efficacy and safety of liposomal paclitaxel and docetaxel for induction chemotherapy (IC) for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Paclitaxel 71-81 NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 Homo sapiens 132-162 18257542-5 2008 Activities against P-gp-overexpressing and paclitaxel-resistant cell line H460 taxR and modeling using a previously validated P-gp substrate pharmacophore suggested that active compounds were not likely P-gp substrates. Paclitaxel 43-53 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 126-130 18257542-5 2008 Activities against P-gp-overexpressing and paclitaxel-resistant cell line H460 taxR and modeling using a previously validated P-gp substrate pharmacophore suggested that active compounds were not likely P-gp substrates. Paclitaxel 43-53 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 126-130 18279793-6 2008 The molecules of Taxol were mainly located in CDR of Fab regions and Fc regions of IgG. Paclitaxel 17-22 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 53-56 30572856-9 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Compared with docetaxel, liposomal paclitaxel has identical anti-tumor efficacy, but causes fewer and milder adverse reactions in IC for NPC. Paclitaxel 48-58 NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 Homo sapiens 150-153 30308274-8 2018 In addition, these biotin-modified nanoparticles could also significantly reverse PTX resistance by suppressing the over-expression of P-gp, thus resulting in increased intracellular drug accumulation and reduced drug efflux in MCF-7/ADR cells, which showed a great anticancer effect. Paclitaxel 82-85 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 135-139 17920123-6 2008 In the present studies, we examined the effects of chemopreventive agents, paclitaxel, etoposide and 5-fluorouracil, on the surface expression of programmed death-1-ligand 1 (PD-L1), a negative regulator of T cell anti-tumor immunity. Paclitaxel 75-85 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 146-173 18281778-11 2008 In April, 2006, paclitaxel/S-1 therapy was performed, and the tumor markers were reduced remarkably (SCC 120--> 10 ng/mL). Paclitaxel 16-26 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 101-104 30321641-1 2018 A dual-targeting drug delivery system for paclitaxel (PTX) was developed by functionalizing novel polyester-based nanoparticles (NPs) with peptides possessing special affinity for low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), overcoming the limitations of the current chemotherapeutics, to transport drug from blood to brain, and then target glioma cells. Paclitaxel 42-52 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 180-212 30321641-1 2018 A dual-targeting drug delivery system for paclitaxel (PTX) was developed by functionalizing novel polyester-based nanoparticles (NPs) with peptides possessing special affinity for low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), overcoming the limitations of the current chemotherapeutics, to transport drug from blood to brain, and then target glioma cells. Paclitaxel 42-52 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 214-218 30321641-1 2018 A dual-targeting drug delivery system for paclitaxel (PTX) was developed by functionalizing novel polyester-based nanoparticles (NPs) with peptides possessing special affinity for low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), overcoming the limitations of the current chemotherapeutics, to transport drug from blood to brain, and then target glioma cells. Paclitaxel 54-57 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 180-212 18199556-0 2008 Inhibition of Hsp90 down-regulates mutant epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression and sensitizes EGFR mutant tumors to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 30321641-1 2018 A dual-targeting drug delivery system for paclitaxel (PTX) was developed by functionalizing novel polyester-based nanoparticles (NPs) with peptides possessing special affinity for low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), overcoming the limitations of the current chemotherapeutics, to transport drug from blood to brain, and then target glioma cells. Paclitaxel 54-57 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 214-218 30563080-2 2018 Mcl-1 is an anti-apoptotic protein that promotes resistance to paclitaxel in different tumors. Paclitaxel 63-73 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 0-5 18083698-8 2007 Estrogen receptor negativity, low expression of microtubule-associated protein tau, and perhaps HER2 amplification may define a subset of patients with higher than average sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 187-197 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 48-82 17982636-5 2007 The shRNAs targeting SMAD4, LZTS2, ST14 and VHL all increased the cell"s sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 ST14 transmembrane serine protease matriptase Homo sapiens 35-39 30563080-7 2018 Our results confirmed that paclitaxel alone induced Mcl-1 downregulation and apoptosis in 5637, but not in HT1197 cells; however, combinations of obatoclax and paclitaxel sensitized HT1197 cells to the treatment. Paclitaxel 27-37 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 52-57 17652622-0 2007 Apaf-1 and caspase-9 deficiency prevents apoptosis in a Bax-controlled pathway and promotes clonogenic survival during paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 119-129 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 11-20 30487062-9 2018 miR-1246 expression were significantly higher in paclitaxel-resistant OC exosomes than in their sensitive counterparts. Paclitaxel 49-59 microRNA 1246 Homo sapiens 0-8 17652622-3 2007 Apoptosis by paclitaxel was reported to depend on the activation of the initiator caspase-10; however, we clearly demonstrate that paclitaxel kills murine embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) devoid of caspase-10 as well as human tumor cell lines deficient in caspase-10, caspase-8, or Fas-associating protein with death domain. Paclitaxel 13-23 caspase 10 Homo sapiens 82-92 17652622-3 2007 Apoptosis by paclitaxel was reported to depend on the activation of the initiator caspase-10; however, we clearly demonstrate that paclitaxel kills murine embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) devoid of caspase-10 as well as human tumor cell lines deficient in caspase-10, caspase-8, or Fas-associating protein with death domain. Paclitaxel 131-141 caspase 10 Homo sapiens 82-92 17652622-4 2007 In contrast, the lack of Apaf-1 or caspase-9, key regulators of the mitochondrial pathway, not only entirely protected against paclitaxel-induced apoptosis but could even confer clonogenic survival, depending on the cell type and drug concentration. Paclitaxel 127-137 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 35-44 17652622-5 2007 Thus, paclitaxel triggers apoptosis not through caspase-10, but via caspase-9 activation at the apoptosome. Paclitaxel 6-16 caspase 10 Homo sapiens 48-58 30487062-10 2018 Overexpression of Cav1 and anti-miR-1246 treatment significantly sensitized OC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 microRNA 1246 Homo sapiens 32-40 30505814-6 2018 The combination of naringin and paclitaxel treatments synergistically increased the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel in androgen-independent DU145 and PC3 cells, as well as in androgen-sensitive LNCaP cells. Paclitaxel 32-42 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 150-153 18003990-10 2007 CONCLUSION: The promising response rates and tolerability of intraarterial chemotherapy with nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel justify further investigation of this formulation, alone or in combination with other agents, in advanced SCC of the head and neck. Paclitaxel 120-130 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 237-240 17699588-4 2007 Replacing the chromosomal passenger protein INCENP with a mutant allele that lacks its coiled-coil domain results in an overt defect in a SAC-mediated mitotic arrest in response to taxol treatment, indicating that this domain is critical for CPC function in spindle checkpoint control. Paclitaxel 181-186 inner centromere protein Homo sapiens 44-50 30505814-6 2018 The combination of naringin and paclitaxel treatments synergistically increased the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel in androgen-independent DU145 and PC3 cells, as well as in androgen-sensitive LNCaP cells. Paclitaxel 105-115 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 150-153 30505814-9 2018 The flavonoid either alone or in combination with paclitaxel therapy resulted in an increase in tumor suppressor PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10) protein expression and decrease in nuclear factor-kappaB p50 protein level in DU145 cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 113-117 30345906-11 2018 CONCLUSIONS: Atezolizumab plus nab-paclitaxel prolonged progression-free survival among patients with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer in both the intention-to-treat population and the PD-L1-positive subgroup. Paclitaxel 35-45 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 193-198 17952876-8 2007 Moreover, knockdown of the protein level of Hsp27 using small interfering RNA in Rac1N17 cells significantly increased the paclitaxel-elicited caspase-3 activation and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 123-133 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 44-49 17952876-10 2007 It appears that the dominant negative Rac1N17 reduces the apoptosis sensitivity toward paclitaxel in the melanoma cells through upregulation of Hsp27, which inhibits its down stream drug-elicited caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 87-97 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 144-149 30429459-2 2018 Here we uncovered that either sulforaphane-cysteine (SFN-Cys) or sulforaphane-N-acetyl-cysteine (SFN-NAC) induced apoptosis via phosphorylated ERK1/2-mediated upregulation of 26 S proteasome and Hsp70, and downregulation of betaIII-tubulin, XIAP, Tau, Stathmin1 and alpha-tubulin causing microtubule disruption in human PTX-resistant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. Paclitaxel 320-323 RNA exonuclease 2 Homo sapiens 97-100 17565738-7 2007 In contrast, the manner by which Myc potentiates the apoptosis induced by PTX differs from that of CPT and remains to be explored. Paclitaxel 74-77 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 33-36 30429459-2 2018 Here we uncovered that either sulforaphane-cysteine (SFN-Cys) or sulforaphane-N-acetyl-cysteine (SFN-NAC) induced apoptosis via phosphorylated ERK1/2-mediated upregulation of 26 S proteasome and Hsp70, and downregulation of betaIII-tubulin, XIAP, Tau, Stathmin1 and alpha-tubulin causing microtubule disruption in human PTX-resistant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. Paclitaxel 320-323 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 101-104 30429459-7 2018 The combination of PTX with SFN metabolites decreased the resistance to PTX, and doses of both PTX and SFN metabolites, and enhanced apoptosis resulting from activated Caspase-3-caused microtubule degradation. Paclitaxel 19-22 RNA exonuclease 2 Homo sapiens 103-106 30429459-7 2018 The combination of PTX with SFN metabolites decreased the resistance to PTX, and doses of both PTX and SFN metabolites, and enhanced apoptosis resulting from activated Caspase-3-caused microtubule degradation. Paclitaxel 72-75 RNA exonuclease 2 Homo sapiens 28-31 30429459-7 2018 The combination of PTX with SFN metabolites decreased the resistance to PTX, and doses of both PTX and SFN metabolites, and enhanced apoptosis resulting from activated Caspase-3-caused microtubule degradation. Paclitaxel 72-75 RNA exonuclease 2 Homo sapiens 28-31 17663418-5 2007 Loss of stathmin expression increased responsiveness of tumor cells to the treatment with cytostatic drugs targeting MT-stability (paclitaxel, vinblastine) and to DNA cross-linking agents (cisplatin). Paclitaxel 131-141 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 8-16 30429459-8 2018 Importantly, the effective dose of SFN metabolites combined with 20 nM PTX will be low to 4 muM. Paclitaxel 71-74 RNA exonuclease 2 Homo sapiens 35-38 30207784-4 2018 Drugs commonly used in breast cancer patients (doxorubicin and paclitaxel) caused reductions in myosin expression, mitochondrial loss, and increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in C2C12 murine myotube cell cultures, supporting a role for chemotherapeutics in the atrophic and mitochondrial phenotypes. Paclitaxel 63-73 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 96-102 17708594-0 2007 Phosphorylation of human eukaryotic elongation factor 1Bgamma is regulated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 78-88 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 gamma Homo sapiens 25-61 17708594-2 2007 2-D PAGE and MALDI-TOF-MS analysis of HeLa cells extracts revealed that Ptx up-regulates a form of the eukaryotic elongation factor 1Bgamma (eEF1Bgamma) and down-regulates another one. Paclitaxel 72-75 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 gamma Homo sapiens 103-139 17708594-2 2007 2-D PAGE and MALDI-TOF-MS analysis of HeLa cells extracts revealed that Ptx up-regulates a form of the eukaryotic elongation factor 1Bgamma (eEF1Bgamma) and down-regulates another one. Paclitaxel 72-75 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 gamma Homo sapiens 141-151 28884602-13 2018 Expression analysis by real-time PCR showed the significant up-regulation of two tumour suppressor genes, P53 and P21 in response to combination of silibinin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 162-172 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 114-117 17611652-0 2007 Melanoma-associated antigen-A1 expression predicts resistance to docetaxel and paclitaxel in advanced and recurrent gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 79-89 ankyrin repeat domain 36B Homo sapiens 0-27 17611652-2 2007 Previous studies have revealed that the forced expression of MAGE genes induces a paclitaxel-resistant phenotype. Paclitaxel 82-92 ankyrin repeat domain 36B Homo sapiens 61-65 29299936-6 2018 Both in vitro and in vivo antitumor results demonstrated that the sustained-release PTX could induce the microtubules assembly and the over-expression of Bax and Cyclin B1 proteins, resulting in the microtubule dynamics disruption, G2/M phase arrest, and cell apoptosis accordingly. Paclitaxel 84-87 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 162-171 17174526-0 2007 Intrathecal interleukin-10 gene therapy attenuates paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia and proinflammatory cytokine expression in dorsal root ganglia in rats. Paclitaxel 51-61 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 12-26 17174526-10 2007 We propose that targeting the production of proinflammatory cytokines by intrathecal IL-10 gene therapy may be a promising therapeutic strategy for the relief of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 162-172 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 85-90 17545614-5 2007 We showed that 17-beta estradiol significantly reduces the overall cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in BCap37-expressing ERalpha but has no influence on the ER- parental cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 97-103 17545614-6 2007 Further analyses indicate that expression of ERalpha in BCap37 cells mainly interferes with paclitaxel-induced apoptotic cell death, without affecting paclitaxel-induced microtubule bundling and mitotic arrest. Paclitaxel 92-102 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 56-62 17545614-7 2007 Moreover, we found that the addition of ICI 182,780 (Fulvestrant), a selective ER down-regulator, could completely reverse the resistance of ER+ BCap37 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 161-171 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 145-151 30003972-4 2018 Here, we design a novel paclitaxel (PTX) nanocrystal stabilized with complexes of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-sensitive beta-casein/marimastat (MATT) for co-delivering MATT and PTX and combined therapy of metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 24-34 casein beta Homo sapiens 123-134 30003972-4 2018 Here, we design a novel paclitaxel (PTX) nanocrystal stabilized with complexes of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-sensitive beta-casein/marimastat (MATT) for co-delivering MATT and PTX and combined therapy of metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 36-39 casein beta Homo sapiens 123-134 30003972-4 2018 Here, we design a novel paclitaxel (PTX) nanocrystal stabilized with complexes of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-sensitive beta-casein/marimastat (MATT) for co-delivering MATT and PTX and combined therapy of metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 180-183 casein beta Homo sapiens 123-134 30375371-0 2018 Sialyltransferase ST3GAL1 promotes cell migration, invasion, and TGF-beta1-induced EMT and confers paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 99-109 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 18-25 17311258-6 2007 We also looked for correlations between the expression of IAPs and resistance to paclitaxel, doxorubicin, CDDP and 5-fluorouracil, and found that resistance to these drugs correlates most significantly with expression of cIAP-2. Paclitaxel 81-91 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 3 Homo sapiens 221-227 17487377-6 2007 Cytokeratin-8, keratin-19, Hsp-27, 14-3-3 epsilon, annexin-A2 and phosphoglycerate kinase-1 showed altered expression in both adriamycin- and paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 142-152 annexin A2 Homo sapiens 51-61 17487377-6 2007 Cytokeratin-8, keratin-19, Hsp-27, 14-3-3 epsilon, annexin-A2 and phosphoglycerate kinase-1 showed altered expression in both adriamycin- and paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 142-152 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 66-91 17487387-1 2007 We previously reported that indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) is associated with paclitaxel resistance and that IDO serves as a marker of poor prognosis in ovarian serous adenocarcinomas (SA). Paclitaxel 81-91 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 28-55 30375371-8 2018 Furthermore, overexpression of ST3GAL1 increases resistance to paclitaxel while downregulation of ST3GAL1 decreases resistance to paclitaxel in vitro, and overexpression of ST3GAL1 increases tumorigenicity and resistance to paclitaxel in vivo. Paclitaxel 63-73 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 31-38 17487387-1 2007 We previously reported that indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) is associated with paclitaxel resistance and that IDO serves as a marker of poor prognosis in ovarian serous adenocarcinomas (SA). Paclitaxel 81-91 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 57-60 30375371-8 2018 Furthermore, overexpression of ST3GAL1 increases resistance to paclitaxel while downregulation of ST3GAL1 decreases resistance to paclitaxel in vitro, and overexpression of ST3GAL1 increases tumorigenicity and resistance to paclitaxel in vivo. Paclitaxel 130-140 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 98-105 30375371-8 2018 Furthermore, overexpression of ST3GAL1 increases resistance to paclitaxel while downregulation of ST3GAL1 decreases resistance to paclitaxel in vitro, and overexpression of ST3GAL1 increases tumorigenicity and resistance to paclitaxel in vivo. Paclitaxel 130-140 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 98-105 17593824-21 2007 mda-7/IL-24 infecting cell may have the capability of reversing the resistance of tumor cell against Taxol. Paclitaxel 101-106 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 0-5 30375371-8 2018 Furthermore, overexpression of ST3GAL1 increases resistance to paclitaxel while downregulation of ST3GAL1 decreases resistance to paclitaxel in vitro, and overexpression of ST3GAL1 increases tumorigenicity and resistance to paclitaxel in vivo. Paclitaxel 130-140 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 98-105 17593824-21 2007 mda-7/IL-24 infecting cell may have the capability of reversing the resistance of tumor cell against Taxol. Paclitaxel 101-106 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 6-11 30375371-8 2018 Furthermore, overexpression of ST3GAL1 increases resistance to paclitaxel while downregulation of ST3GAL1 decreases resistance to paclitaxel in vitro, and overexpression of ST3GAL1 increases tumorigenicity and resistance to paclitaxel in vivo. Paclitaxel 130-140 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 98-105 30375371-12 2018 ST3GAL1 may be a promising target for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 49-59 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-7 30243650-0 2018 Paclitaxel alleviates liver fibrosis induced by bile duct ligation in rats: Role of TGF-beta1, IL-10 and c-Myc. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 95-100 30243650-5 2018 Administration of PTX ameliorated BDL-induced elevation in biomarkers of hepatocellular damage (alanine transaminase; ALT and aspartate transaminase; AST) and obstructive cholestatic injury (total bilirubin and gamma glutamyl transferase; gamma-GT). Paclitaxel 18-21 gamma-glutamyltransferase 1 Rattus norvegicus 211-237 17272681-0 2007 Reversal of stathmin-mediated resistance to paclitaxel and vinblastine in human breast carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 44-54 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 12-20 17272681-6 2007 We found that targeting stathmin or wee-1 expression with RNA interference can induce microtubule polymerization and promote G(2)/M progression, respectively, and sensitize stathmin-overexpressing breast cancer cells to paclitaxel and vinblastine. Paclitaxel 220-230 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 24-32 30243650-7 2018 Additionally, PTX treatment corrected the BDL-induced fibrosis of portal tracts, elevation of hydroxyproline content and increased alpha smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) mRNA and protein expression. Paclitaxel 14-17 actin gamma 2, smooth muscle Rattus norvegicus 131-156 17272681-6 2007 We found that targeting stathmin or wee-1 expression with RNA interference can induce microtubule polymerization and promote G(2)/M progression, respectively, and sensitize stathmin-overexpressing breast cancer cells to paclitaxel and vinblastine. Paclitaxel 220-230 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 173-181 30243650-7 2018 Additionally, PTX treatment corrected the BDL-induced fibrosis of portal tracts, elevation of hydroxyproline content and increased alpha smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) mRNA and protein expression. Paclitaxel 14-17 actin gamma 2, smooth muscle Rattus norvegicus 158-167 30243650-9 2018 Furthermore, PTX rectified the BDL-induced decrease in interleukin-10 (IL-10) mRNA and protein expression. Paclitaxel 13-16 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 55-69 30243650-9 2018 Furthermore, PTX rectified the BDL-induced decrease in interleukin-10 (IL-10) mRNA and protein expression. Paclitaxel 13-16 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 71-76 30243650-10 2018 In conclusion, this study suggests that PTX at low dose has the potential to treat BDL-induced liver fibrosis in rats possibly through suppression of TGF-beta1 and c-Myc and activation of IL-10 pathways. Paclitaxel 40-43 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 188-193 17303111-0 2007 Taxol normalizes the impaired agonist-induced beta2-adrenoceptor internalization in splenocytes from GRK2+/- mice. Paclitaxel 0-5 adrenergic receptor, beta 2 Mus musculus 46-64 29935185-0 2018 Inhibition of microRNA-16 facilitates the paclitaxel resistance by targeting IKBKB via NF-kappaB signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma. Paclitaxel 42-52 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 77-82 17303111-0 2007 Taxol normalizes the impaired agonist-induced beta2-adrenoceptor internalization in splenocytes from GRK2+/- mice. Paclitaxel 0-5 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 Mus musculus 101-105 17303111-8 2007 Importantly, increasing tubulin stability by taxol almost completely restores the defective agonist-induced beta2-adrenoceptor internalization in cells from GRK2+/- animals, without affecting WT cells. Paclitaxel 45-50 adrenergic receptor, beta 2 Mus musculus 108-126 17303111-8 2007 Importantly, increasing tubulin stability by taxol almost completely restores the defective agonist-induced beta2-adrenoceptor internalization in cells from GRK2+/- animals, without affecting WT cells. Paclitaxel 45-50 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 Mus musculus 157-161 2564894-6 1989 These observations suggested that esters at C-2" and/or C-7, which would tend to promote water solubility, might serve as useful prodrugs of taxol. Paclitaxel 141-146 complement C7 Homo sapiens 56-59 29935185-6 2018 The results demonstrate that the inhibition of miR-16 renders resistance to paclitaxel in vitro and in vivo by targeting IKBKB via NF-kappaB signaling pathway, suggesting that miR-16 may be a meaningful therapeutic potential to overcome drug resistance in HCC. Paclitaxel 76-86 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 121-126 30249901-0 2018 Four-and-a-half LIM protein 1 promotes paclitaxel resistance in hepatic carcinoma cells through the regulation of caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 39-49 four and a half LIM domains 1 Homo sapiens 0-29 30249901-4 2018 Cell viability assay, colony formation and xenograft experiments assay were performed to detect effect of FHL1 on Paclitaxel or Oxaliplatin resistance in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 114-124 four and a half LIM domains 1 Homo sapiens 106-110 17332325-0 2007 Twist transcriptionally up-regulates AKT2 in breast cancer cells leading to increased migration, invasion, and resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 37-41 30249901-5 2018 Caspase activity assay was performed to explore the activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9 in paclitaxel treated FHL1-knockdown HepG2 cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 0-7 17332325-8 2007 Moreover, silencing AKT2 decreased Twist-promoted migration, invasion, and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 75-85 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 20-24 2887299-3 1987 Observations on cells that were treated with colcemid or taxol prior to induction of sIg redistribution have further shown that vimentin accumulation corresponds to a dynamic rearrangement of this filamentous system which is related to, but is not required for, the energy-dependent translocation of sIg. Paclitaxel 57-62 vimentin Mus musculus 128-136 30249901-5 2018 Caspase activity assay was performed to explore the activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9 in paclitaxel treated FHL1-knockdown HepG2 cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 80-89 30249901-5 2018 Caspase activity assay was performed to explore the activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9 in paclitaxel treated FHL1-knockdown HepG2 cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 four and a half LIM domains 1 Homo sapiens 112-116 30249901-7 2018 Knockdown of FHL1 significantly enhanced the sensitivity of paclitaxel, but had no effects on sensitivity of oxaliplatin. Paclitaxel 60-70 four and a half LIM domains 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 17158870-3 2007 Relative to wild-type MEF cells, MKK4-null MEF cells were highly susceptible to apoptosis by LY294002, paclitaxel, or serum starvation. Paclitaxel 103-113 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 Mus musculus 33-37 30111846-4 2018 We further show that the chemotherapeutic drug, paclitaxel, enhances IRE1 RNase activity and this contributes to paclitaxel-mediated expansion of tumor-initiating cells. Paclitaxel 48-58 endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to nucleus signalling 2 Mus musculus 69-73 16778834-4 2007 Bim was involved in paclitaxel but not etoposide or cisplatin-induced cell death in NB cells. Paclitaxel 20-30 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 0-3 2885096-1 1987 The effects of colcemid (0.16-1.0 microM) and taxol (10 microM) on the primary cilia cycle in PtK1 cells were studied by antitubulin immunofluorescence microscopy and by high-voltage electron microscopy of serial 0.25-micron sections. Paclitaxel 46-51 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 94-98 6146136-4 1984 The substituent at C-13 of taxol was required to prevent disassembly of brain microtubules with or without microtubule-associated proteins. Paclitaxel 27-32 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 19-23 30111846-4 2018 We further show that the chemotherapeutic drug, paclitaxel, enhances IRE1 RNase activity and this contributes to paclitaxel-mediated expansion of tumor-initiating cells. Paclitaxel 113-123 endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to nucleus signalling 2 Mus musculus 69-73 16972069-2 2007 In this paper, we have investigated whether cell cycle transit and or Cdc2 (Cdk1) activity is required for the apoptosis induced by PTX. Paclitaxel 132-135 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 30111846-5 2018 In a xenograft mouse model of TNBC, inhibition of IRE1 RNase activity increases paclitaxel-mediated tumor suppression and delays tumor relapse post therapy. Paclitaxel 80-90 endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to nucleus signalling 2 Mus musculus 50-54 16972069-2 2007 In this paper, we have investigated whether cell cycle transit and or Cdc2 (Cdk1) activity is required for the apoptosis induced by PTX. Paclitaxel 132-135 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 76-80 29715474-8 2018 Pretreatment of mice with the pharmacological TRPV4 inhibitor HC067047 prior to paclitaxel injections prevented electrophysiological and behavioral changes associated with paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 80-90 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 46-51 17404030-0 2007 Effect of paclitaxel on intracellular localization of c-Myc and P-c-Myc in prostate carcinoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 10-20 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 54-59 17404030-0 2007 Effect of paclitaxel on intracellular localization of c-Myc and P-c-Myc in prostate carcinoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 10-20 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 66-71 6192993-5 1983 In the cells treated with colchicine or taxol, in which secretion was greatly inhibited, the fully processed alpha 1-protease inhibitor and albumin accumulated and were finally secreted into the medium. Paclitaxel 40-45 serpin family A member 1 Rattus norvegicus 109-135 29715474-8 2018 Pretreatment of mice with the pharmacological TRPV4 inhibitor HC067047 prior to paclitaxel injections prevented electrophysiological and behavioral changes associated with paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 172-182 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 46-51 17404030-3 2007 We speculated that subcellular localization of c-Myc protein and of its phosphorylated form (P-c-Myc) could have a role in the different response to paclitaxel (PTX) in two prostate carcinoma cell lines, PC3 and DU145, which undergo either multinucleation or c-myc-dependent apoptosis, respectively. Paclitaxel 149-159 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 47-52 17404030-3 2007 We speculated that subcellular localization of c-Myc protein and of its phosphorylated form (P-c-Myc) could have a role in the different response to paclitaxel (PTX) in two prostate carcinoma cell lines, PC3 and DU145, which undergo either multinucleation or c-myc-dependent apoptosis, respectively. Paclitaxel 149-159 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 95-100 30013648-6 2018 Patients with the ERCC1 C8092A genotype of A/A or A/C received paclitaxel and cisplatin, and those with the genotype of C/C received paclitaxel and fluorouracil. Paclitaxel 63-73 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 18-23 17404030-3 2007 We speculated that subcellular localization of c-Myc protein and of its phosphorylated form (P-c-Myc) could have a role in the different response to paclitaxel (PTX) in two prostate carcinoma cell lines, PC3 and DU145, which undergo either multinucleation or c-myc-dependent apoptosis, respectively. Paclitaxel 161-164 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 47-52 17404030-3 2007 We speculated that subcellular localization of c-Myc protein and of its phosphorylated form (P-c-Myc) could have a role in the different response to paclitaxel (PTX) in two prostate carcinoma cell lines, PC3 and DU145, which undergo either multinucleation or c-myc-dependent apoptosis, respectively. Paclitaxel 161-164 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 95-100 17404030-4 2007 c-myc is amplified only in PC3, but a similar extent of c-Myc phosphorylation was observed in both cell lines after PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 116-119 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 56-61 17404030-5 2007 We found that PTX-induced upregulation of c-myc in DU145 cells, not occurring in PC3 cells, cannot be ascribed to a different protein localization, and that a comparable c-Myc and P-c-Myc nuclear translocation occurs in both cell lines after drug treatment. Paclitaxel 14-17 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 42-47 17404030-5 2007 We found that PTX-induced upregulation of c-myc in DU145 cells, not occurring in PC3 cells, cannot be ascribed to a different protein localization, and that a comparable c-Myc and P-c-Myc nuclear translocation occurs in both cell lines after drug treatment. Paclitaxel 14-17 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 170-175 6139172-10 1983 Ultrastructural analyses show that taxol-treated fibroblasts contain parallel arrays of cross-bridged MT-IF as well as bundles of MT exclusive of IF. Paclitaxel 35-40 metallothionein 1F Homo sapiens 102-107 33894420-6 2021 Moreover, CCT at the non-toxic concentration exhibited obviously synergistic effects with taxol to induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase in vitro. Paclitaxel 90-95 CCT Homo sapiens 10-13 33894420-8 2021 Meanwhile, CCT combined with taxol caused significant ER stress through improving phosphorylated PERK, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha (eIF2alpha), C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) and glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78). Paclitaxel 29-34 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A Homo sapiens 103-150 33894420-8 2021 Meanwhile, CCT combined with taxol caused significant ER stress through improving phosphorylated PERK, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha (eIF2alpha), C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) and glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78). Paclitaxel 29-34 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A Homo sapiens 152-161 33894420-10 2021 Intriguingly, PERK knockdown markedly abolished the regulatory role of CCT and taxol cotreatments in cell proliferation suppression and apoptosis induction, indicating the importance of PERK for CCT to perform its anti-cancer bioactivity. Paclitaxel 79-84 CCT Homo sapiens 195-198 33894420-12 2021 Together, all these results suggested that promoting PERK activation by CCT may be an effective therapeutic strategy to improve CRC to taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 135-140 CCT Homo sapiens 72-75 34050450-8 2021 On the other hand, a synergistic effect on MMP9 gene expression was significantly seen in MDA-MB-231 cells treated with the combination (- 9.99 folds) in comparison with the cells treated with doxorubicin (- 3.62 folds) or paclitaxel (1.75 folds) alone. Paclitaxel 223-233 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 43-47 29697191-1 2018 BACKGROUND: Paclitaxel, ifosfamide, cisplatin (TIP) is commonly used as salvage for malignant germ cell tumors (MGCT) in adults; however, additional administration of cisplatin at a young age could cause significant short- and long-term toxicities in a group of patients with high expected salvage. Paclitaxel 12-22 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 47-50 33992713-6 2021 CrEL was also shown to enhance PTX-induced cell death in vitro by Annexin V/PI staining. Paclitaxel 31-34 annexin A5 Mus musculus 66-75 17404030-5 2007 We found that PTX-induced upregulation of c-myc in DU145 cells, not occurring in PC3 cells, cannot be ascribed to a different protein localization, and that a comparable c-Myc and P-c-Myc nuclear translocation occurs in both cell lines after drug treatment. Paclitaxel 14-17 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 182-187 33992713-7 2021 Treatment of C57BL/6 mice with PTX in a lower concentration of CrEL resulted in higher myelosuppression, decreased both Ki-67 expression and survival rate, suggesting that CrEL micelle formation above the CMC may lower the cytotoxic activity of PTX in vivo. Paclitaxel 31-34 antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki 67 Mus musculus 120-125 17477027-9 2007 Paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 was administered weekly for 3 weeks per 4-week cycle. Paclitaxel 0-10 PER3 pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 56-61 29635137-0 2018 Improvements in the water dispersibility of paclitaxel by complexing with synthetic peptides derived from beta-casein. Paclitaxel 44-54 casein beta Homo sapiens 106-117 33151424-0 2021 Long noncoding RNA ZEB1-AS1 affects paclitaxel and cisplatin resistance by regulating MMP19 in epithelial ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 36-46 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 33151424-6 2021 RESULTS: ZEB1-AS1 depletion using siRNA in chemosensitive A2780 cells significantly increased PTX and DDP resistance. Paclitaxel 94-97 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 29675791-5 2018 The decrease in PD-L1 expression, however, was significant only in patients who received cisplatin-gemcitabine combination (p = 0.020), while in the carboplatin-paclitaxel group, no similar tendency could be observed (p = 0.432). Paclitaxel 161-171 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 16-21 33151424-7 2021 In contrast, ZEB1-AS1 overexpression in PTX- and DDP-resistant A2780/resistant (A2780/R) cells reversed the observed drug resistance. Paclitaxel 40-43 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 33151424-8 2021 Thus, ZEB1-AS1 plays an important role in PTX and DDP resistance in EOC cells. Paclitaxel 42-45 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 6-10 33151424-13 2021 CCK8 assay results suggested that MMP19 knockdown promoted ZEB1-AS1-induced chemoresistance to PTX and DDP in A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 95-98 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 59-63 33932086-0 2021 An in vivo genome-wide shRNA screen identifies BCL6 as a targetable biomarker of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 81-91 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 6 Mus musculus 47-51 17218637-4 2007 Hsp27 overexpression increased UMUC-3 cell growth and resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 68-78 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 17218637-6 2007 OGX-427 or Hsp27 siRNA treatment induced apoptosis and enhanced sensitivity to paclitaxel in UMUC-3 cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 11-16 17143487-7 2007 Selective small interfering RNAs (siRNA) of P-gp with MDR1-targeted short hairpin RNAs (shRNA) expression vector sensitized the cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 137-142 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 44-48 17143487-8 2007 These results suggest that both p27 and P-gp can modulate Taxol sensitivity respectively, while p27 requires P-gp for its full function. Paclitaxel 58-63 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 40-44 17143487-8 2007 These results suggest that both p27 and P-gp can modulate Taxol sensitivity respectively, while p27 requires P-gp for its full function. Paclitaxel 58-63 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 109-113 17143487-9 2007 Increased P-gp protein expression through p27 mediation is one of the major mechanisms of Taxol resistance in ovarian cancer multicellular spheroids. Paclitaxel 90-95 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 10-14 29716954-0 2018 Nmnat mitigates sensory dysfunction in a Drosophila model of paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 61-71 Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase Drosophila melanogaster 0-5 33968729-5 2021 The other patient exhibited a KRAS exon 3 mutation, so the paclitaxel (albumin-bound) plus nivolumab was administered. Paclitaxel 59-69 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 30-34 33896831-9 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Our results first revealed that TPM3, EFHD2, KRT19 and vimentin were novel autoantibodies in the ascites of relapsed PTX-resistant GC patients. Paclitaxel 130-133 tropomyosin 3 Homo sapiens 45-49 33796975-10 2021 It has been shown that melittin and whole honey bee venom are effective in treating paclitaxel and oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 84-94 melittin Apis mellifera 23-31 29866066-10 2018 In combination with either cisplatin or paclitaxel, 3PO (a novel PFKFB3 inhibitor) enhanced the cytotoxic effect in both platinum sensitive and platinum resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 Homo sapiens 65-71 33742719-2 2021 In this work, we report that several microtubule-targeting agents (MTAs) such as vinblastine, taxol, and C12 (combretastatin-2-aminoimidazole analog) inhibit Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Paclitaxel 94-99 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 162-174 18503359-15 2006 In tissue cultures Giemsa staining and immunohistochemical reactions for p53, Ki-67, CD-34, and SMA antigens revealed marked fibroblast hypertrophy in all of the paclitaxel-treated groups. Paclitaxel 162-172 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 73-76 17148761-4 2006 Paclitaxel significantly increased in vivo expression of TRAIL-R1 and TRAIL-R2 in a time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 0-10 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 70-78 17148761-5 2006 The imaging results were confirmed by immunoblots for steady-state protein levels (>20-fold increase in TRAIL-R1 and TRAIL-R2 levels in tumor xenografts by 48 h after paclitaxel administration). Paclitaxel 170-180 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 120-128 29910679-5 2018 The PTX resistant cells showed stronger cell proliferation ability by exhibiting the upregulation of CENPF, CDC6, MCM3, CLSPN and SMC1A expression. Paclitaxel 4-7 structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A Homo sapiens 130-135 17013882-8 2006 CONCLUSION: Inhibiting VEGF-R and EGF-R activation on tumor-associated endothelial cells with AEE788 combined with paclitaxel can bypass CaP cell resistance and prevent lymph node metastasis. Paclitaxel 115-125 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 24-29 28509576-4 2018 In this study, we investigated the effect of paclitaxel treatment on the expression levels of two oncomirs (oncomiRs), miR-21 and miR-203, in breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 45-55 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 119-125 33571907-6 2021 In-vitro transduction of a retrovirus encoding TLE3 to A549 lung cancer cells increased paclitaxel effectivity while TLE1 introduction to these cells decreased it. Paclitaxel 88-98 TLE family member 3, transcriptional corepressor Homo sapiens 47-51 29616103-1 2018 The effect of paclitaxel combined with lobaplatin on the sensitivity of lung cancer cell line NCI-H446 through influencing the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathway was investigated. Paclitaxel 14-24 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 127-156 16934227-4 2006 We have shown that the RTK inhibitor GW282974A (an analogue of GW2016; lapatinib) is effective in chemosensitisation of drug resistant EGFR over-expressing cells giving rise to a synergistic effect when used in combination with either cisplatin or paclitaxel in chemosensitivity assays. Paclitaxel 248-258 ret proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 23-26 29373839-0 2018 Nogo-B receptor increases the resistance of estrogen receptor positive breast cancer to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 NUS1 dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase subunit Homo sapiens 0-15 16934227-6 2006 A reduction in the downstream signalling effector phosphorylated ERK was seen in both resistant cell lines when GW282974A was used in combination with either cisplatin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 171-181 EPH receptor B2 Homo sapiens 65-68 16721826-7 2006 Treatment with either paclitaxel or etoposide caused a transient phosphorylation/activation of p42 MAPK in ASMCs and DFs, but had no effect on phospho-p42/44 MAPK in VSMCs. Paclitaxel 22-32 cyclin dependent kinase 20 Homo sapiens 95-98 33734317-13 2021 Overall, our results show that PTX treatment increases levels of functional endogenous NaV1.7 channels in DRG neurons and enhances trafficking and surface distribution of NaV1.7 in sensory axons, with outcomes that depend on the presence of an inflammatory milieu, providing a mechanistic explanation for increased excitability of primary afferents and pain in CIPN. Paclitaxel 31-34 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 171-177 29373839-4 2018 Here, we demonstrate NgBR as a potential therapeutic target for ERalpha positive breast cancer patients to attenuate paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 117-127 NUS1 dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase subunit Homo sapiens 21-25 33444116-2 2021 In this randomized, open-label, phase II study, we characterized the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab in combination with carboplatin plus paclitaxel (CPB) in patients with previously untreated advanced MM. Paclitaxel 141-151 carboxypeptidase B1 Homo sapiens 153-156 29373839-5 2018 NgBR knockdown enhanced paclitaxel-induced cell apoptosis by modulating expression of p53 and survivin in ERalpha positive breast cancer cells via NgBR-mediated PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 24-34 NUS1 dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase subunit Homo sapiens 0-4 33683482-5 2021 Arm 1 patients received nab-paclitaxel and cisplatin, then cisplatin with radiation. Paclitaxel 28-38 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 16920067-2 2006 Paxillin tyrosine phosphorylation is inhibited by cytochalasin D (CD), but slightly increased by colchicine and paclitaxol (taxol). Paclitaxel 112-122 paxillin Bos taurus 0-8 29373839-5 2018 NgBR knockdown enhanced paclitaxel-induced cell apoptosis by modulating expression of p53 and survivin in ERalpha positive breast cancer cells via NgBR-mediated PI3K/Akt and MAPK/ERK signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 24-34 NUS1 dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase subunit Homo sapiens 147-151 16920067-2 2006 Paxillin tyrosine phosphorylation is inhibited by cytochalasin D (CD), but slightly increased by colchicine and paclitaxol (taxol). Paclitaxel 117-122 paxillin Bos taurus 0-8 16920067-4 2006 Meanwhile, colchicine and taxol caused a disassembly of paxillin-FAs from cell periphery and lamellipodia, and their assembly in cell center. Paclitaxel 26-31 paxillin Bos taurus 56-64 33738251-0 2021 Linc00665 Can Predict the Response to Cisplatin-Paclitaxel Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer Patients. Paclitaxel 48-58 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 665 Homo sapiens 0-9 29373839-8 2018 In summary, our data suggest that NgBR expression is essential to promoting ERalpha positive breast cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 NUS1 dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase subunit Homo sapiens 34-38 33402387-4 2021 Moreover, both paclitaxel-resistant NPC cells and relapsed/metastatic clinical samples exhibited increased IRAK1 phosphorylation and that pacritinib could abolish the IRAK1 phosphorylation to suppress S100A9 expression. Paclitaxel 15-25 S100 calcium binding protein A9 Homo sapiens 201-207 29421551-4 2018 The micelle (HA-SS-TOS, HSST) can highly specifically bind with CD44 receptor over-expressed tumor, and response selectively to high GSH level in the cells, inducing disulfide bond breakage and the release of the payload (paclitaxel, PTX). Paclitaxel 222-232 N-deacetylase/N-sulfotransferase (heparan glucosaminyl) 1 Mus musculus 24-28 33402387-6 2021 Together, these findings demonstrated an important role of the IRAK1-S100A9 axis in mediating resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 S100 calcium binding protein A9 Homo sapiens 69-75 33387573-6 2021 measures of GFAP expression and counts of beta-III tubulin and tyrosine hydroxylase positive neurons reveals that a low dose of 3.5 nM of paclitaxel significantly reduced the density of GFAP + astrocytes in primary VM cultures, while maintaining the viability of neurons and dopamine neurons. Paclitaxel 138-148 glial fibrillary acidic protein Homo sapiens 12-16 33387573-6 2021 measures of GFAP expression and counts of beta-III tubulin and tyrosine hydroxylase positive neurons reveals that a low dose of 3.5 nM of paclitaxel significantly reduced the density of GFAP + astrocytes in primary VM cultures, while maintaining the viability of neurons and dopamine neurons. Paclitaxel 138-148 glial fibrillary acidic protein Homo sapiens 186-190 16846720-2 2006 Compounds were screened for Pgp interaction based on inhibition of Pgp mediated [3H]-taxol transport in Caco-2 cells. Paclitaxel 85-90 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 28-31 16846720-2 2006 Compounds were screened for Pgp interaction based on inhibition of Pgp mediated [3H]-taxol transport in Caco-2 cells. Paclitaxel 85-90 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 67-70 16846720-10 2006 In conclusion, we have demonstrated that a substantial number of antiparasitic and natural compounds, in a range of concentrations, are capable of inhibiting Pgp mediated [3H]-taxol efflux in Caco-2 cells, without being substrates and this may have implications for drug interactions with Pgp. Paclitaxel 176-181 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 158-161 29540677-0 2018 SUMOylation modulates FOXK2-mediated paclitaxel sensitivity in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 37-47 forkhead box K2 Homo sapiens 22-27 16846720-10 2006 In conclusion, we have demonstrated that a substantial number of antiparasitic and natural compounds, in a range of concentrations, are capable of inhibiting Pgp mediated [3H]-taxol efflux in Caco-2 cells, without being substrates and this may have implications for drug interactions with Pgp. Paclitaxel 176-181 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 289-292 16857764-5 2006 ET-1 also prevented Paclitaxel-induced up-regulation of pro-apoptotic Bax and cleaved (activated) caspase-3. Paclitaxel 20-30 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 70-73 33558461-7 2021 Noninvasive imaging of autophagic flux using a novel autophagy sensor (mtFL-p62 fusion reporter) showed that combinatorial treatment of platinum-taxol along with Trametinib/chloroquine blocked autophagic flux in live cells and tumor xenografts. Paclitaxel 145-150 nucleoporin 62 Mus musculus 76-79 29540677-11 2018 Collectively, our results suggest that SUMOylation positively regulates FOXK2 transcriptional activity and has a role in mediating the cytotoxic response to paclitaxel through the tumour suppressor FOXO3. Paclitaxel 157-167 forkhead box K2 Homo sapiens 72-77 16598766-0 2006 p27kip1 overexpression promotes paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in pRb-defective SaOs-2 cells. Paclitaxel 32-42 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 0-7 29358095-5 2018 In this paper we found that the effect of paclitaxel can be significantly improved when used in combination with FEN1 inhibitor SC13, suggesting a synergistic mechanism between the two compounds. Paclitaxel 42-52 flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 Homo sapiens 113-117 16598766-2 2006 We evaluated the role of p27kip1 in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in the pRb-defective SaOs-2 cells. Paclitaxel 36-46 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 25-32 16598766-3 2006 Following 48 h of exposure of SaOs-2 cells to 100 nM paclitaxel, we observed an increase in p27kip1 expression caused by the decrease of the ubiquitin-proteasome activity. Paclitaxel 53-63 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 92-99 16598766-5 2006 Finally, we demonstrated that SaOs-2 cells transiently overexpressing the p27kip1 protein are more susceptible to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis than SaOs-2 cells transiently transfected with the empty vector. Paclitaxel 114-124 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 74-81 16598766-6 2006 Indeed, after 48 h of paclitaxel treatment, 41.8% of SaOs-2 cells transiently transfected with a pcDNA3-p27kip1 construct were Annexin V-positive compared to 30.6% of SaOs-2 cells transfected with the empty vector (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 22-32 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 104-111 16598766-6 2006 Indeed, after 48 h of paclitaxel treatment, 41.8% of SaOs-2 cells transiently transfected with a pcDNA3-p27kip1 construct were Annexin V-positive compared to 30.6% of SaOs-2 cells transfected with the empty vector (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 22-32 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 127-136 16598766-7 2006 In conclusion, we demonstrated that transfection of the pRb-defective SaOs-2 cells with the p27kip1 gene via plasmid increases their susceptibility to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 151-161 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 92-99 16895478-0 2006 Treatment of MCF-7 cells with taxol and etoposide induces distinct alterations in the expression of apoptosis-related genes BCL2, BCL2L12, BAX, CASPASE-9 and FAS. Paclitaxel 30-35 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 144-153 33506275-0 2021 Differential expression of ABCB1, ABCG2, and KLF4 as putative indicators for paclitaxel resistance in human epithelial type 2 cells. Paclitaxel 77-87 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 45-49 33506275-7 2021 Considering stem cell markers, KLF4 expression elevated significantly, as soon as parental cells acquired resistance to the lowest dose of paclitaxel and its expression elevated stepwise. Paclitaxel 139-149 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 31-35 33506275-9 2021 Our findings suggest that higher expressions of ABCB1, ABCG2, and KLF4 might be considered as putative indicators for paclitaxel resistance in LSCC patients. Paclitaxel 118-128 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 66-70 33443463-17 2021 On the other hand, siRNAs were respectively implemented to inhibit the expression of endogenous Beclin1 and Atg5, two important autophagy-related genes, in BCa cells, which significantly increased 5637R cells death upon taxol exposing. Paclitaxel 220-225 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 96-103 28771725-7 2018 Furthermore, taxol-induced NFkappaB signaling was reduced following TLR4 silencing in taxol-resistant SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 86-91 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 68-72 16849574-5 2006 In contrast, overexpression of E2F-1 resulted in a marked increase in sensitivity to vinblastine and paclitaxel, drugs that are known to be more effective against cells in M phase. Paclitaxel 101-111 E2F transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 33681397-9 2021 Paclitaxel and 17-AAG combination resulted in synergistic effect: paclitaxel in the combination with 17-AAG was half its original concentration and yielded similar cytotoxic effect. Paclitaxel 66-76 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 18-21 16849574-8 2006 Overexpression of cyclin B1 also resulted in a specific increase in sensitivity to paclitaxel and an increase in the cellular growth rate. Paclitaxel 83-93 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 18-27 28771725-8 2018 Consistent with these results, ectopic expression of TLR4 in taxol-sensitive SKOV3 cells enhanced ABCB1 expression and conferred resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 61-66 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 53-57 16849574-9 2006 Knockdown of cyclin B1 using an RNA interference oligo resulted in a slower cellular growth rate and an increase in resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 13-22 33681397-9 2021 Paclitaxel and 17-AAG combination resulted in synergistic effect: paclitaxel in the combination with 17-AAG was half its original concentration and yielded similar cytotoxic effect. Paclitaxel 66-76 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 104-107 33319669-5 2021 PTX resistance pathways that involve major regulatory proteins/RNAs like RNF8/Twist/ROR1, TLR, ErbB3/ErbB2, BRCA1-IRIS, MENA, LIN9, MiRNA, FoxM1 and IRAK1 have expanded the complexity of resistance mechanisms, and brought newer insights for development of drug targets. Paclitaxel 0-3 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 108-113 16432835-1 2006 We investigated the mechanisms responsible for paclitaxel resistance in HME-1 cells (human mammary epithelial cells immortalized with hTERT). Paclitaxel 47-57 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 134-139 28771725-8 2018 Consistent with these results, ectopic expression of TLR4 in taxol-sensitive SKOV3 cells enhanced ABCB1 expression and conferred resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 143-148 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 53-57 28771725-9 2018 The protective effect of exogenous TLR4 expression against taxol was reduced by treatment with NFkappaB inhibitor in these cells. Paclitaxel 59-64 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 35-39 28771725-10 2018 These results demonstrate that taxol activates the TLR4-NFkappaB pathway which in turn induces ABCB1 gene expression. Paclitaxel 31-36 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 51-55 33096154-3 2020 Accordingly, several studies on combining glucose transporter (GLUT) inhibitors with chemotherapeutic agents, such as doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and cytarabine, showed synergistic or additive anticancer effects, reduced chemo-, radio-, and immuno-resistance, and reduced toxicity due to lowering the therapeutic doses required for desired chemotherapeutic effects, as compared with monotherapy. Paclitaxel 131-141 solute carrier family 2 member 1 Homo sapiens 42-61 29482988-3 2018 Therefore, we assume that the inhibition of beta-catenin can enhanced the efficacy of taxol. Paclitaxel 86-91 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 44-56 33096154-3 2020 Accordingly, several studies on combining glucose transporter (GLUT) inhibitors with chemotherapeutic agents, such as doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and cytarabine, showed synergistic or additive anticancer effects, reduced chemo-, radio-, and immuno-resistance, and reduced toxicity due to lowering the therapeutic doses required for desired chemotherapeutic effects, as compared with monotherapy. Paclitaxel 131-141 solute carrier family 2 member 1 Homo sapiens 63-67 33058284-8 2020 Overexpression of LOX, LOXL3, and LOXL4 mRNA indicated worse OS and PFS among OC patients who received platinum, taxol, and taxol + platinum chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 113-118 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 18-21 33058284-8 2020 Overexpression of LOX, LOXL3, and LOXL4 mRNA indicated worse OS and PFS among OC patients who received platinum, taxol, and taxol + platinum chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 124-129 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 18-21 16767218-3 2006 Downregulation of HtrA1 attenuated cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity, while forced expression of HtrA1 enhanced cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 50-60 HtrA serine peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 29495431-7 2018 The combination of FIS and PTX significantly reduced cancer cell migration and invasion, at least partially, through a marked rearrangement of actin and vimentin cytoskeleton and the modulation of metastasis-related genes. Paclitaxel 27-30 vimentin Homo sapiens 153-161 16767218-3 2006 Downregulation of HtrA1 attenuated cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity, while forced expression of HtrA1 enhanced cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 140-150 HtrA serine peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 110-115 16767218-4 2006 HtrA1 expression was upregulated by both cisplatin and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 55-65 HtrA serine peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 16767218-9 2006 These findings uncover what we believe to be a novel pathway by which serine protease HtrA1 mediates paclitaxel- and cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity and suggest that loss of HtrA1 in ovarian and gastric cancers may contribute to in vivo chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 101-111 HtrA serine peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 86-91 16767218-9 2006 These findings uncover what we believe to be a novel pathway by which serine protease HtrA1 mediates paclitaxel- and cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity and suggest that loss of HtrA1 in ovarian and gastric cancers may contribute to in vivo chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 101-111 HtrA serine peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 173-178 33207738-0 2020 Combination of Inhibitors of USP7 and PLK1 has a Strong Synergism against Paclitaxel Resistance. Paclitaxel 74-84 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 29-33 33207738-0 2020 Combination of Inhibitors of USP7 and PLK1 has a Strong Synergism against Paclitaxel Resistance. Paclitaxel 74-84 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 33207738-5 2020 When USP7 was blocked in the paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer NCI-H460TXR cells, which has resistance to mitotic catastrophe, NCI-H460TXR cells underwent apoptosis effectively. Paclitaxel 29-39 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 5-9 33207738-6 2020 Furthermore, combination treatment with the mitotic kinase PLK1 inhibitor volasertib and the USP7 inhibitor P22077 showed a strong synergism through down-regulation of MDR1/ABCB1 in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer. Paclitaxel 182-192 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 59-63 33207738-6 2020 Furthermore, combination treatment with the mitotic kinase PLK1 inhibitor volasertib and the USP7 inhibitor P22077 showed a strong synergism through down-regulation of MDR1/ABCB1 in paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer. Paclitaxel 182-192 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 93-97 33207738-7 2020 Therefore, we suggest USP7 is a promising target for cancer therapy, and combination therapy with inhibitors of PLK1 and USP7 may be valuable for treating paclitaxel-resistant cancers, because of their strong synergism. Paclitaxel 155-165 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 112-116 33207738-7 2020 Therefore, we suggest USP7 is a promising target for cancer therapy, and combination therapy with inhibitors of PLK1 and USP7 may be valuable for treating paclitaxel-resistant cancers, because of their strong synergism. Paclitaxel 155-165 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 121-125 29253998-4 2018 Caco-2 cell experiments confirmed PTX or rhodamine-123-loaded SH-OGC demonstrated effective cellular accumulation via caveola-mediated endocytosis along with the inhibition of P-gp efflux. Paclitaxel 34-37 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 176-180 33299648-2 2020 The aim of the present study was to develop an intravenous formulation of HM30181A (HM) to inhibit P-gp in the brain to effectively deliver paclitaxel (PTX) for the treatment of malignant glioma. Paclitaxel 140-150 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 99-103 33299648-2 2020 The aim of the present study was to develop an intravenous formulation of HM30181A (HM) to inhibit P-gp in the brain to effectively deliver paclitaxel (PTX) for the treatment of malignant glioma. Paclitaxel 152-155 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 99-103 16600800-9 2006 Treatment of LNCaP tumors by Rh2 plus paclitaxel produced a significant decrease in tumor growth and serum prostate specific antigen. Paclitaxel 38-48 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 107-132 29374144-4 2018 Data revealed that PTX-resistant GC cells were characterized by microtubular disorders, an EMT phenotype, reduced responses to antimitotic drugs, and resistance to apoptosis (marked by upregulated beta-tubulin III, vimentin, attenuated changes in G2/M molecules or pro-apoptotic factors in response to antimitotic drugs or apoptotic inducers, respectively). Paclitaxel 19-22 vimentin Homo sapiens 215-223 33269821-8 2020 In the PTX group, the apoptosis rate, the number of cells arrested in the G2/M phase and the expression levels of Cleaved caspase-3 and Bax were increased, but the number of invasive cells and the expression levels of Bcl-2, MMP-9, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), p-AKT (Thr308), and p-AKT (Ser473) were decreased. Paclitaxel 7-10 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 225-230 16596196-0 2006 Gene expression profiles with cDNA microarray reveal RhoGDI as a predictive marker for paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancers. Paclitaxel 87-97 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 53-59 16596196-4 2006 Among these genes, overexpression of the ATP-binding cassette subfamily (MDR-1), Rho guanine dinucleotide phosphate dissociation inhibitor beta (RhoGDI) and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3) was observed in both paclitaxel-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 233-243 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 157-201 29914005-0 2018 Targeted regulationof STAT3 by miR-29a in mediating Taxol resistance of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE-1. Paclitaxel 52-57 microRNA 29a Homo sapiens 31-38 33313139-1 2020 Background: In recent research, high expression of kinesin family member 23 (KIF23), one of the kinesin motor proteins involved in the regulation of cytokinesis, has been shown to be related to poor prognosis in glioma and paclitaxel-resistant gastric cancer, as a results of the enhancement of proliferation, migration, and invasion. Paclitaxel 223-233 kinesin family member 23 Homo sapiens 51-75 33313139-1 2020 Background: In recent research, high expression of kinesin family member 23 (KIF23), one of the kinesin motor proteins involved in the regulation of cytokinesis, has been shown to be related to poor prognosis in glioma and paclitaxel-resistant gastric cancer, as a results of the enhancement of proliferation, migration, and invasion. Paclitaxel 223-233 kinesin family member 23 Homo sapiens 77-82 32963602-9 2020 In CD1133+ cells treated with PTX, a dose-dependent reduction in the expression levels of the key glycolytic enzymes GLUT1, PKM and LDHA was observed at both the mRNA and protein levels. Paclitaxel 30-33 solute carrier family 2 member 1 Homo sapiens 117-122 29914005-7 2018 Flow cytometry was used to measure cell apoptosis and PCNA expression under Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 76-81 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 54-58 16596196-4 2006 Among these genes, overexpression of the ATP-binding cassette subfamily (MDR-1), Rho guanine dinucleotide phosphate dissociation inhibitor beta (RhoGDI) and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3) was observed in both paclitaxel-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 233-243 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 203-210 29914005-13 2018 MiR-29a down-regulation is correlated with drug resistance of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE-1 and MiR-29a up-regulation decreases Taxol resistance of nasopharyngeal carcinoma CNE-1 cells possibly via inhibiting STAT3 and Bcl-2 expression. Paclitaxel 139-144 microRNA 29a Homo sapiens 0-7 16596196-6 2006 We therefore conclude that IGFBP-3, RhoGDI and MDR-1 were correlated with paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 74-84 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 27-34 16596196-6 2006 We therefore conclude that IGFBP-3, RhoGDI and MDR-1 were correlated with paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 74-84 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 36-42 16596196-7 2006 Moreover, immunohistochemical staining was analyzed in 22 serous ovarian cancer tissues from patients who received paclitaxel-based chemotherapy, and RhoGDI overexpression was observed more frequently in non-responsers than in responders (p=0.004). Paclitaxel 115-125 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 150-156 16596196-8 2006 RhoGDI expression proved to be a predictive marker of paclitaxel resistance not only in paclitaxel-resistant cell lines, but also in clinical samples. Paclitaxel 54-64 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 0-6 29914005-13 2018 MiR-29a down-regulation is correlated with drug resistance of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE-1 and MiR-29a up-regulation decreases Taxol resistance of nasopharyngeal carcinoma CNE-1 cells possibly via inhibiting STAT3 and Bcl-2 expression. Paclitaxel 139-144 microRNA 29a Homo sapiens 107-114 16596196-8 2006 RhoGDI expression proved to be a predictive marker of paclitaxel resistance not only in paclitaxel-resistant cell lines, but also in clinical samples. Paclitaxel 88-98 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 0-6 33178002-9 2020 Furthermore, our findings using MEA reveal that Nav1.8 blocker A-803467 and delayed rectifier potassium enhancer L-alpha-phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol 4,5-diphosphate, dioctanoyl (PIP2) can reduce paclitaxel-induced hyperexcitability of DRG neurons. Paclitaxel 195-205 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 10 Homo sapiens 48-54 30001527-9 2018 Linc00518 knockdown enhanced chemosensitivity to ADR, VCR and PTX, and boosted ADR-, VCR- and PTX-induced apoptosis in MCF-7/ADR cells. Paclitaxel 62-65 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 518 Homo sapiens 0-9 33050539-8 2020 We also demonstrated that breast cancer patients treated with paclitaxel chemotherapy exhibited increased CD44-expressing TMPs. Paclitaxel 62-72 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 106-110 16585214-0 2006 TLR-4 signaling promotes tumor growth and paclitaxel chemoresistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 42-52 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 30001527-9 2018 Linc00518 knockdown enhanced chemosensitivity to ADR, VCR and PTX, and boosted ADR-, VCR- and PTX-induced apoptosis in MCF-7/ADR cells. Paclitaxel 94-97 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 518 Homo sapiens 0-9 30282072-0 2018 MicroRNA-34a Attenuates Paclitaxel Resistance in Prostate Cancer Cells via Direct Suppression of JAG1/Notch1 Axis. Paclitaxel 24-34 jagged canonical Notch ligand 1 Homo sapiens 97-101 32996920-2 2020 In this paper, pH/redox dual responsive IC1-R peptide hydrogels were designed as drug delivery materials for the anti-tumor drug paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 129-139 ICR1 differentially methylated region Homo sapiens 40-43 30282072-17 2018 By regulating the JAG1/Notch1 axis, miR-34a or its target genes JAG1 or Notch1 might serve as potential predictive biomarkers of response to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy and/or therapeutic targets that will help to overcome chemoresistance at the mCRPC stage. Paclitaxel 141-151 jagged canonical Notch ligand 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 32996920-2 2020 In this paper, pH/redox dual responsive IC1-R peptide hydrogels were designed as drug delivery materials for the anti-tumor drug paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 141-144 ICR1 differentially methylated region Homo sapiens 40-43 16648550-7 2006 Whereas most marker proteins showed similar alterations compared with treatment with paclitaxel, cdc25c was fully phosphorylated solely in paclitaxel-treated cells but only partially phosphorylated in Plk1-depleted cells, although both treatments caused a profound mitotic arrest. Paclitaxel 139-149 cell division cycle 25C Homo sapiens 97-103 32996920-5 2020 IC1-R was found to have high sensitivity to pH/redox conditions, and the encapsulation rate can reach more than 98% at different PTX dosages. Paclitaxel 129-132 ICR1 differentially methylated region Homo sapiens 0-3 30282072-17 2018 By regulating the JAG1/Notch1 axis, miR-34a or its target genes JAG1 or Notch1 might serve as potential predictive biomarkers of response to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy and/or therapeutic targets that will help to overcome chemoresistance at the mCRPC stage. Paclitaxel 141-151 jagged canonical Notch ligand 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 32847971-3 2020 Paclitaxel (2 mg/kg, i.p., cumulative dose 8mg/kg) induced long-lasting mechanical allodynia (> 28days) with increased glutamate concentration and decreased EAAT2 expression with no changes in GABA/glycine or VGAT (vesicular GABA transporter) in rat spinal dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 6 member 12 Rattus norvegicus 215-241 29940750-1 2018 We aimed to investigate the role of FUT1 gene in Taxol resistance and to explore its mechanism in epithelial ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 49-54 fucosyltransferase 1 (H blood group) Homo sapiens 36-40 32847971-5 2020 HDAC2 and transcription factor YY1 were also upregulated, and their interaction and co-localization were confirmed following paclitaxel treatment using co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP). Paclitaxel 125-135 YY1 transcription factor Rattus norvegicus 31-34 32847971-6 2020 Inhibition or knockdown of HDAC2 expression by valproic acid (VPA), BRD6688 or HDAC2 siRNA (small interfering RNA) not only attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia but also suppressed HDAC2 upregulation, glutamate accumulation and the corresponding changes in EAAT2/VGLUT/synaptophysin expression and HDAC2/YY1 interaction. Paclitaxel 135-145 synaptophysin Rattus norvegicus 283-296 32847971-6 2020 Inhibition or knockdown of HDAC2 expression by valproic acid (VPA), BRD6688 or HDAC2 siRNA (small interfering RNA) not only attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia but also suppressed HDAC2 upregulation, glutamate accumulation and the corresponding changes in EAAT2/VGLUT/synaptophysin expression and HDAC2/YY1 interaction. Paclitaxel 135-145 YY1 transcription factor Rattus norvegicus 318-321 32847971-7 2020 These findings indicate that loss of the balance between glutamate release and reuptake due to dysregulation EAAT2/VGLUT2/synaptophysin cascade in the spinal dorsal horn plays an important role in the development of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 216-226 synaptophysin Rattus norvegicus 122-135 33061434-0 2020 Circ_0006528 Contributes to Paclitaxel Resistance of Breast Cancer Cells by Regulating miR-1299/CDK8 Axis. Paclitaxel 28-38 cyclin-dependent kinase 8 Mus musculus 96-100 33061434-16 2020 Circ_0006528 silencing impeded the growth of PTX-resistant tumors by regulating miR-1299/CDK8 axis in vivo. Paclitaxel 45-48 cyclin-dependent kinase 8 Mus musculus 89-93 33061434-17 2020 Conclusion: Circ_0006528 partially contributed to PTX resistance of breast cancer cells through up-regulating CDK8 expression by sponging miR-1299. Paclitaxel 50-53 cyclin-dependent kinase 8 Mus musculus 110-114 16278675-0 2006 Stable gene silencing of cyclin B1 in tumor cells increases susceptibility to taxol and leads to growth arrest in vivo. Paclitaxel 78-83 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 25-34 16446153-5 2006 Pelleting experiments with paclitaxel-stabilized microtubules show that Bak is associated with the microtubule pellet, whereas Bid remains primarily with the unpolymerized fraction. Paclitaxel 27-37 BCL2-antagonist/killer 1 Rattus norvegicus 72-75 29940750-12 2018 After the treatment with Taxol, the inhibition rate of Taxol was obviously decreased with the established cell model above, and the IC50 level was significantly increased in the FUT1 over-expression + Taxol group (p Keywords: FUT1, Lewis y, Taxol resistance, ovarian cancer, apoptosis. Paclitaxel 25-30 fucosyltransferase 1 (H blood group) Homo sapiens 178-182 29416675-0 2018 Phosphorylation of caspase-9 at Thr125 directs paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 47-57 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 19-28 16520664-0 2006 Weekly paclitaxel, 5-fluorouracil and folinic acid with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support in metastatic breast cancer patients: a phase II study. Paclitaxel 7-17 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 56-93 33455274-3 2020 The SMTDDC fabrication, with dual targeting cRGD and Cathepsin B (Cath B)-specific tripeptide (Glu-Lys-Phe), altered the microtubule network of glioblastoma cells by the orchestrated release of the cytotoxic paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 208-218 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 53-64 33455274-3 2020 The SMTDDC fabrication, with dual targeting cRGD and Cathepsin B (Cath B)-specific tripeptide (Glu-Lys-Phe), altered the microtubule network of glioblastoma cells by the orchestrated release of the cytotoxic paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 208-218 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 66-72 33455274-3 2020 The SMTDDC fabrication, with dual targeting cRGD and Cathepsin B (Cath B)-specific tripeptide (Glu-Lys-Phe), altered the microtubule network of glioblastoma cells by the orchestrated release of the cytotoxic paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 220-223 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 53-64 29416675-2 2018 A previous pharmacogenomic study revealed the importance of cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (CDK1) activity in a response on paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 60-85 33455274-3 2020 The SMTDDC fabrication, with dual targeting cRGD and Cathepsin B (Cath B)-specific tripeptide (Glu-Lys-Phe), altered the microtubule network of glioblastoma cells by the orchestrated release of the cytotoxic paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 220-223 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 66-72 33455274-4 2020 Cath B assisted PTX delivery was monitored by high-performance liquid chromatography and Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) modalities. Paclitaxel 16-19 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 0-6 29416675-2 2018 A previous pharmacogenomic study revealed the importance of cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (CDK1) activity in a response on paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 32943985-0 2020 XIST lost induces ovarian cancer stem cells to acquire taxol resistance via a KMT2C-dependent way. Paclitaxel 55-60 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 0-4 29416675-6 2018 Its phosphorylation level was dependent on CDK1 activity and it directs paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 72-82 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 43-47 32943985-1 2020 Background/aims: The expression levels of long non-coding RNA XIST are significantly associated with paclitaxel (Pac) sensitivity in ovarian cancer, but the mechanism of action remains unclear. Paclitaxel 101-111 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 62-66 32943985-1 2020 Background/aims: The expression levels of long non-coding RNA XIST are significantly associated with paclitaxel (Pac) sensitivity in ovarian cancer, but the mechanism of action remains unclear. Paclitaxel 113-116 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 62-66 16152620-1 2006 MEK1/2 inhibitors like U0126 can potentiate or antagonize the antitumor activity of cytotoxic agents such as cisplatin, paclitaxel or vinblastine, depending on the drug or the target cells. Paclitaxel 120-130 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 29416675-8 2018 Thus, the regulation of caspase-9 may be a novel therapeutic strategy to reverse paclitaxel-induced resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 81-91 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 24-33 32943985-2 2020 Therefore, this experimental design was based on lncRNA XIST analysis to regulate the effect of XIST on the tumor stem cell and paclitaxel sensitivity in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 128-138 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 96-100 32943985-15 2020 Conclusion: XIST promoted the sensitivity of ovarian cancer stem cells to paclitaxel in a KMT2C-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 74-84 inactive X specific transcripts Mus musculus 12-16 29187479-9 2017 In the group of patients who received adjuvant chemotherapy based on platinum derivatives in combination with paclitaxel or gemcitabine, we found shorter DFI (p=0.0473) and OS (p=0.0053) in those with high expression of TS. Paclitaxel 110-120 thymidylate synthetase Homo sapiens 220-222 32420678-0 2020 Long noncoding RNA H19 acts as a miR-340-3p sponge to promote epithelial-mesenchymal transition by regulating YWHAZ expression in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 130-140 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 110-115 32412771-10 2020 Overexpression of miR-145-5p or SOX2 knockdown repressed the proliferation, migration, invasion, and attenuated PTX resistance in PTX-resistant BC cells. Paclitaxel 112-115 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 32412771-10 2020 Overexpression of miR-145-5p or SOX2 knockdown repressed the proliferation, migration, invasion, and attenuated PTX resistance in PTX-resistant BC cells. Paclitaxel 130-133 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 32412771-12 2020 The inhibitory effects of miR-145-5p on the proliferation, migration, invasion, and PTX resistance were antagonized by SOX2 level restoration in PTX-resistant BC cells. Paclitaxel 145-148 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 119-123 32412771-14 2020 In conclusion, our study suggested that miR-145-5p reduced PTX resistance and repressed the progression at least partly by targeting SOX2 in PTX-resistant BC cells, highlighting miR-145-5p as a promising biomarker for BC treatment. Paclitaxel 59-62 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 133-137 32412771-14 2020 In conclusion, our study suggested that miR-145-5p reduced PTX resistance and repressed the progression at least partly by targeting SOX2 in PTX-resistant BC cells, highlighting miR-145-5p as a promising biomarker for BC treatment. Paclitaxel 141-144 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 133-137 16428938-0 2006 Recombinant interleukin-2 pre-treatment increases anti-tumor response to paclitaxel by affecting lung P-glycoprotein expression on the Lewis lung carcinoma. Paclitaxel 73-83 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 12-25 16291872-9 2006 Furthermore, knockdown of either beta-cat or Tcf-4 substantially reduced cell proliferation and potentiated paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in DU145 cells, which largely were rescued by treatment with exogenous ET-1. Paclitaxel 108-118 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 33-41 29290962-10 2017 After adjusting for multiple clinical covariates, SNPs on the LPHN2, ROBO1, SNTG1, and GRIK1 genes were significant independent predictors of poor tumor response (tumor growth) despite paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 185-195 roundabout guidance receptor 1 Homo sapiens 69-74 32492505-2 2020 Owing to associated poor bioavailability, oral administration of hydrophobic anticancer drugs like paclitaxel has been quite challenging, with the scenario being further complicated by Pgp efflux in drug-resistant tumours. Paclitaxel 99-109 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 185-188 32492505-9 2020 The enhanced efficacy of PTX-CPT speculated due to its internalization by active endocytosis, ability to escape Pgp efflux, and due to a combined effect of the pro-apoptotic and antiangiogenic role. Paclitaxel 25-28 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 112-115 16442593-9 2006 RESULTS: The prostate-specific antigen response to paclitaxel and carboplatin was significantly greater (40% [95% confidence interval 18.5% to 61.5%] versus 10% [95% confidence interval 1% to 32%], P = 0.031) and more durable (8.6 versus 2 months, P = 0.015) than the response to mitoxantrone. Paclitaxel 51-61 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 13-38 28756208-0 2017 Activation of ALDH1A1 in MDA-MB-468 breast cancer cells that over-express CYP2J2 protects against paclitaxel-dependent cell death mediated by reactive oxygen species. Paclitaxel 98-108 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 14-21 16442593-13 2006 CONCLUSIONS: The 3-week regimen of paclitaxel and carboplatin induced a greater and more durable prostate-specific antigen response than did mitoxantrone for HRPC treatment. Paclitaxel 35-45 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 97-122 32628454-3 2020 Herein, to improve the effectiveness of 6S, augment the sensibility of PTX, and enhance the targeting ability of PTX-resistant cancer therapies, we report a class of 6S-loaded phase transition nanobubbles conjugated with the MUC16 antibody (6S@NBs-MUC16A), which can enhance the sensibility of PTX to EOC cells through ultrasound-controlled targeted-delivery of 6S. Paclitaxel 113-116 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 225-230 32628454-3 2020 Herein, to improve the effectiveness of 6S, augment the sensibility of PTX, and enhance the targeting ability of PTX-resistant cancer therapies, we report a class of 6S-loaded phase transition nanobubbles conjugated with the MUC16 antibody (6S@NBs-MUC16A), which can enhance the sensibility of PTX to EOC cells through ultrasound-controlled targeted-delivery of 6S. Paclitaxel 113-116 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 225-230 28756208-8 2017 Silencing of ALDH1A1 restored the sensitivity of MDA-2J2 cells to paclitaxel, as indicated by a more pronounced decrease in proliferation, and greater increases in caspase activity and formation of ROS to levels comparable with control cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 13-20 32354736-4 2020 Paclitaxel induced endoplasmic reticulum stress, which triggered protein kinase R-like ER kinase activation and eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2alpha phosphorylation independent of TLR4. Paclitaxel 0-10 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A Homo sapiens 112-159 32211849-0 2020 LncRNA SDHAP1 confers paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer by regulating EIF4G2 expression via miR-4465. Paclitaxel 22-32 SDHA pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 7-13 16299308-2 2005 Here we report that increases in caveolin-1 expression are manifested by different types of LPS, LPS-mimetic taxol, and heat-killed E. coli and to a much lesser extent by zymosan, polysaccharide-peptidoglycan, and heat-killed Staphylococcus aureus. Paclitaxel 109-114 caveolin 1, caveolae protein Mus musculus 33-43 32211849-0 2020 LncRNA SDHAP1 confers paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer by regulating EIF4G2 expression via miR-4465. Paclitaxel 22-32 microRNA 4465 Homo sapiens 98-106 28756208-11 2017 ALDH1A1 modulates the production of ROS by anti-cancer agents such as paclitaxel and diminishes their efficacy. Paclitaxel 70-80 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 Homo sapiens 0-7 29285257-5 2017 In this study, a chromene compound, J2 that exhibited better cross-linking activity of HSP27 than xanthone compound, SW15 which was previously identified, was yielding sensitization to NSCLC cells with high expression of HSP27 when combined with HSP90 inhibitor and standard anticancer modalities such as taxol and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 305-310 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 87-92 32779438-10 2020 Overexpression of GATA5 also promoted Paclitaxel to inhibit expression of reprogramming genes, such as Nanog, EpCAM, c-Myc and Sox2 in Bel7402 and PLC/PRF/5 cells. Paclitaxel 38-48 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 103-108 32779438-10 2020 Overexpression of GATA5 also promoted Paclitaxel to inhibit expression of reprogramming genes, such as Nanog, EpCAM, c-Myc and Sox2 in Bel7402 and PLC/PRF/5 cells. Paclitaxel 38-48 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 127-131 32779438-12 2020 Overexpression of GATA5 was not only alone but also synergized with Paclitaxel to inhibit expression of CD44 and CD133 in Bel7402 or PLC/PRF/5 cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 104-108 16369748-7 2005 A computed tomography scan 1 month after the first course of paclitaxel showed remarkable regression of the liver metastases. Paclitaxel 61-71 calcium activated nucleotidase 1 Homo sapiens 22-28 28631095-5 2017 And the effect of rAAV-DCN on the intratumoral uptake of paclitaxel was also studied in neuroblastoma-grafted nude mice. Paclitaxel 57-67 decorin Homo sapiens 23-26 16227576-7 2005 To confirm a direct link between caspase activity and BubR1 protein expression, we identified by site-directed mutagenesis the specific caspase cleavage sites cleaved after exposure to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 185-195 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 54-59 16227576-9 2005 BubR1 mutated at both locations (BubR1Delta579Delta610) was resistant to paclitaxel-induced degradation. Paclitaxel 73-83 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 0-5 32487607-12 2020 CONCLUSION: The results imply that combining 1,25-D3 with paclitaxel and carboplatin may potentiate their growth inhibitory effect on ovarian cancer cells with high VDR expression. Paclitaxel 58-68 vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens 165-168 32142859-2 2020 We recently reported a pulsatile nature of IGF1R during acquirement of platinum-taxol resistance in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer (EOC) cells and a therapy induced upregulation in IGF1R expression in tumors of a small cohort of high grade serous EOC patients. Paclitaxel 80-85 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 43-48 32142859-3 2020 Here, we report Runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1) as a novel transcriptional regulator which along with another known regulator Forkhead Box O3 (FOXO3a), drives the dynamic modulation of IGF1R expression during platinum-taxol resistance development in EOC cells. Paclitaxel 230-235 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 197-202 28631095-7 2017 Transfected neuroblastoma cells stably expressed DCN, with in vivo and in vitro studies demonstrating rAAV-DCN sensitized the anticancer effect of nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 151-161 decorin Homo sapiens 49-52 30666557-4 2020 We also provided an overview of genes, including RSF1, CDK5, and SGOL1, whose disruption can synergize with the currently available drugs such as paclitaxel and sorafenib. Paclitaxel 146-156 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 28631095-7 2017 Transfected neuroblastoma cells stably expressed DCN, with in vivo and in vitro studies demonstrating rAAV-DCN sensitized the anticancer effect of nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 151-161 decorin Homo sapiens 107-110 32775453-10 2020 Therefore, our findings showed that miR-520h targeted the OTUD3-PTEN axis to drive paclitaxel resistance, and this miR might be an important potential target for breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 83-93 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 36-39 28631095-8 2017 Systemic rAAV-DCN in neuroblastoma-grafted nude mice inhibited stabilin-1, up-regulated SPARC, and increased the intratumoral uptake of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 136-146 decorin Homo sapiens 14-17 32154964-11 2020 In mice intraperitoneally inoculated with FRalpha-expressing or PCFT-expressing EOC cells, intraperitoneal administration of PTX/Fol-c1 -beta-CyD significantly suppressed the growth of both types of EOC cells relative to PTX alone, without inducing a significant change in the neutrophil/white blood cell ratio. Paclitaxel 125-128 solute carrier family 46, member 1 Mus musculus 64-68 15864591-0 2005 Efficacy of an intratumoral controlled release formulation of clusterin antisense oligonucleotide complexed with chitosan containing paclitaxel or docetaxel in prostate cancer xenograft models. Paclitaxel 133-143 clusterin Mus musculus 62-71 28631095-10 2017 The systemic administration of rAAV-DCN up-regulates DCN in neuroblastoma and accelerates the intratumoral uptake of nab-paclitaxel by inhibiting stabilin-1 mediated SPARC degradation. Paclitaxel 121-131 decorin Homo sapiens 36-39 29034341-0 2017 Paclitaxel induces Stathmin 1 phosphorylation, microtubule stability and apoptosis in acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 19-29 16103753-0 2005 Microtubule Associated Protein (MAP)-Tau: a novel mediator of paclitaxel sensitivity in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 62-72 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 0-30 16103753-0 2005 Microtubule Associated Protein (MAP)-Tau: a novel mediator of paclitaxel sensitivity in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 62-72 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 32-35 32107001-10 2020 Cell cycle distribution was analyzed by propidium iodide (PI) staining, and paclitaxel (PTX)-induced apoptosis was detected by Annexin V-PI staining to evaluate the anti-apoptotic ability of the cells. Paclitaxel 76-86 annexin A5 Mus musculus 127-136 32107001-10 2020 Cell cycle distribution was analyzed by propidium iodide (PI) staining, and paclitaxel (PTX)-induced apoptosis was detected by Annexin V-PI staining to evaluate the anti-apoptotic ability of the cells. Paclitaxel 88-91 annexin A5 Mus musculus 127-136 32425595-11 2020 CDK12 was a downstream gene of miR-613 and miR-613 exerted the modulation of PTX resistance via targeting CDK12. Paclitaxel 77-80 cyclin dependent kinase 12 Homo sapiens 0-5 32425595-11 2020 CDK12 was a downstream gene of miR-613 and miR-613 exerted the modulation of PTX resistance via targeting CDK12. Paclitaxel 77-80 cyclin dependent kinase 12 Homo sapiens 106-111 32425595-13 2020 The regulatory role of UCA1 in PTX resistance of BC was achieved by miR-613/CDK12 axis in vivo. Paclitaxel 31-34 cyclin dependent kinase 12 Homo sapiens 76-81 29034341-3 2017 In the present study, we expand our previous observations and aim to investigate Stathmin 1 expression and its impact on laboratory features and clinical outcomes in an independent cohort of ALL patients, and to verify the effects of paclitaxel treatment on Stathmin 1 phosphorylation and cell viability in ALL cell lines. Paclitaxel 234-244 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 258-268 32425595-14 2020 Conclusion: UCA1 mediated PTX resistance in BC through the miR-613/CDK12 axis, manifesting that UCA1 might improve the PTX treatment of BC as a significant therapeutic biomarker. Paclitaxel 26-29 cyclin dependent kinase 12 Homo sapiens 67-72 29034341-5 2017 Functional assays revealed that paclitaxel induces Stathmin 1 phosphorylation at serine 16 (an inhibitory site), microtubule stability and apoptosis in Jurkat and Namalwa cell lines. Paclitaxel 32-42 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 51-61 32425595-14 2020 Conclusion: UCA1 mediated PTX resistance in BC through the miR-613/CDK12 axis, manifesting that UCA1 might improve the PTX treatment of BC as a significant therapeutic biomarker. Paclitaxel 119-122 cyclin dependent kinase 12 Homo sapiens 67-72 16061179-5 2005 Inhibition of CKIalpha diminished FADD phosphorylation, prevented the ability of Taxol to arrest cells in mitosis, and blocked mitogen-induced proliferation of mouse splenocytes. Paclitaxel 81-86 casein kinase 1, alpha 1 Mus musculus 14-22 29034341-7 2017 In conclusion, our data confirm increased levels of Stathmin 1 in ALL patients and that therapeutic doses of paclitaxel inhibits Stathmin 1 function and promote microtubule stability and apoptosis in ALL cells. Paclitaxel 109-119 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 129-139 28912415-0 2017 Targeting Overexpressed Activating Transcription Factor 1 (ATF1) Inhibits Proliferation and Migration and Enhances Sensitivity to Paclitaxel In Esophageal Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 130-140 activating transcription factor 1 Homo sapiens 59-63 15878526-3 2005 The observation of reduced nuclear beta-catenin levels in giant cells induced by taxol treatment prompted us to investigate the relationship between Wnt signaling and giant cell formation. Paclitaxel 81-86 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 35-47 15897904-0 2005 Paclitaxel induces the phosphorylation of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 through a Cdk1-dependent mechanism. Paclitaxel 0-10 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 46-107 15897904-0 2005 Paclitaxel induces the phosphorylation of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 through a Cdk1-dependent mechanism. Paclitaxel 0-10 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 118-122 32268876-0 2020 Shikonin suppresses NEAT1 and Akt signaling in treating paclitaxel-resistant non-small cell of lung cancer. Paclitaxel 56-66 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 20-25 32268876-6 2020 Shikonin induced apoptotic cell death of paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC cell lines and suppressed the level of NEAT1 and Akt signaling of paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC cell lines and xenograft tumors. Paclitaxel 134-144 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 107-112 31848297-6 2020 Mitotic kinase Aurora B activity is required for taxol-induced HIF-1a degradation. Paclitaxel 49-54 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 15-23 15897904-2 2005 In this study we examine whether paclitaxel (PTX) alters the expression and/or phosphorylation of the translation initiation proteins, eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF-4E) and 4E-binding protein (4E-BP1), a suppressor of eIF-4E in the dephosphorylated state. Paclitaxel 33-43 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 200-206 15897904-2 2005 In this study we examine whether paclitaxel (PTX) alters the expression and/or phosphorylation of the translation initiation proteins, eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF-4E) and 4E-binding protein (4E-BP1), a suppressor of eIF-4E in the dephosphorylated state. Paclitaxel 45-48 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 200-206 15897904-3 2005 We found that PTX induced the hyperphosphorylation of 4E-BP1 in the breast cancer cell line, MDA MB 231, which reduced its association with eIF-4E, but did not alter the expression and phosphorylation of eIF-4E. Paclitaxel 14-17 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 54-60 31894970-0 2020 Design, Synthesis, and Characterization of a Paclitaxel Formulation Activated by Extracellular MMP9. Paclitaxel 45-55 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 95-99 29069826-0 2017 miR-150 enhances apoptotic and anti-tumor effects of paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells by targeting Notch3. Paclitaxel 53-63 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 122-128 32129321-9 2020 RESULTS We observed fusion morphology of the mitochondrial network in A549/Taxol cells, with upregulation of fusion genes (Mfn1 and Mfn2) and downregulation of fission gene Fis1. Paclitaxel 75-80 mitofusin 1 Homo sapiens 123-127 32129321-9 2020 RESULTS We observed fusion morphology of the mitochondrial network in A549/Taxol cells, with upregulation of fusion genes (Mfn1 and Mfn2) and downregulation of fission gene Fis1. Paclitaxel 75-80 mitofusin 2 Homo sapiens 132-136 32129321-9 2020 RESULTS We observed fusion morphology of the mitochondrial network in A549/Taxol cells, with upregulation of fusion genes (Mfn1 and Mfn2) and downregulation of fission gene Fis1. Paclitaxel 75-80 fission, mitochondrial 1 Homo sapiens 173-177 15897904-6 2005 The hyperphosphorylation of 4E-BP1 by PTX increased the association of eIF-4E with eIF-4G, whereas cotreatment with purvalanol A inhibited the association of eIF-4E with eIF-4G in PTX treated cells. Paclitaxel 38-41 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 28-34 15897904-6 2005 The hyperphosphorylation of 4E-BP1 by PTX increased the association of eIF-4E with eIF-4G, whereas cotreatment with purvalanol A inhibited the association of eIF-4E with eIF-4G in PTX treated cells. Paclitaxel 180-183 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 28-34 31884343-0 2020 SNHG5 enhances Paclitaxel sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells through sponging miR-23a. Paclitaxel 15-25 small nucleolar RNA host gene 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 15688426-10 2005 Chk1 inhibition facilitates paclitaxel-induced M-phase entry by activation of Cdc2 kinase and accumulation of cyclin B1, the required cofactor for Cdc2 kinase activity. Paclitaxel 28-38 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 78-82 29069826-0 2017 miR-150 enhances apoptotic and anti-tumor effects of paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells by targeting Notch3. Paclitaxel 67-77 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 122-128 15688426-10 2005 Chk1 inhibition facilitates paclitaxel-induced M-phase entry by activation of Cdc2 kinase and accumulation of cyclin B1, the required cofactor for Cdc2 kinase activity. Paclitaxel 28-38 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 110-119 15688426-10 2005 Chk1 inhibition facilitates paclitaxel-induced M-phase entry by activation of Cdc2 kinase and accumulation of cyclin B1, the required cofactor for Cdc2 kinase activity. Paclitaxel 28-38 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 147-151 31884343-0 2020 SNHG5 enhances Paclitaxel sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells through sponging miR-23a. Paclitaxel 15-25 microRNA 23a Homo sapiens 79-86 31884343-4 2020 The effects of SNHG5 and miR-23a on the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) were evaluated by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide assay and flow cytometry. Paclitaxel 79-89 small nucleolar RNA host gene 5 Homo sapiens 15-20 31884343-4 2020 The effects of SNHG5 and miR-23a on the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) were evaluated by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide assay and flow cytometry. Paclitaxel 79-89 microRNA 23a Homo sapiens 25-32 15688426-13 2005 We show that Chk1 elimination attenuates the paclitaxel-induced activation of the anti-apoptotic p42/p44 (ERK1/2) MAP kinase pathway, additionally contributing to the sensitization. Paclitaxel 45-55 cyclin dependent kinase 20 Homo sapiens 97-100 31884343-4 2020 The effects of SNHG5 and miR-23a on the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) were evaluated by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide assay and flow cytometry. Paclitaxel 91-94 small nucleolar RNA host gene 5 Homo sapiens 15-20 29137317-0 2017 Mcl-1 stabilization confers resistance to taxol in human gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 42-47 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 0-5 31884343-11 2020 Overexpression of SNHG5 enhanced the sensitivity of SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX cells to PTX in vitro and enhanced PTX sensitivity in tumors in vivo. Paclitaxel 58-61 small nucleolar RNA host gene 5 Homo sapiens 18-23 31884343-11 2020 Overexpression of SNHG5 enhanced the sensitivity of SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX cells to PTX in vitro and enhanced PTX sensitivity in tumors in vivo. Paclitaxel 73-76 small nucleolar RNA host gene 5 Homo sapiens 18-23 31884343-11 2020 Overexpression of SNHG5 enhanced the sensitivity of SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX cells to PTX in vitro and enhanced PTX sensitivity in tumors in vivo. Paclitaxel 73-76 small nucleolar RNA host gene 5 Homo sapiens 18-23 31884343-13 2020 Silencing of miR-23a overcame the resistance of SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 54-57 microRNA 23a Homo sapiens 13-20 16020661-5 2005 Transfection of a dominant-negative (DN)-CDK2 evoked resistance to paclitaxel by preventing cellular progression to mitosis through loss of CDK1 activity. Paclitaxel 67-77 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 140-144 15657900-12 2005 We suggest that the alternate activation of both the pro-apoptotic p38 MAPK-p53 signaling and the cytoprotective MEK1/2 --> ERK1/2 cascade, as well as the inactivation of the anti-apoptotic AKT activity may explain, at least in part, the sequence-dependent enhancement of Taxol-induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis that follows inhibition of FAS activity in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 275-280 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 113-119 31884343-13 2020 Silencing of miR-23a overcame the resistance of SKOV3/PTX and HeyA-8/PTX cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 69-72 microRNA 23a Homo sapiens 13-20 29137317-4 2017 Here we report that upregulation of Mcl-1 (Myeloid cell leukemia-1) confers acquired resistance to Taxol in human gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 99-104 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 36-41 31884343-14 2020 More importantly, miR-23a overexpression could reverse the inductive effect of SNHG5 overexpression on PTX sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 103-106 microRNA 23a Homo sapiens 18-25 31884343-14 2020 More importantly, miR-23a overexpression could reverse the inductive effect of SNHG5 overexpression on PTX sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 103-106 small nucleolar RNA host gene 5 Homo sapiens 79-84 15766661-4 2005 Whereas paclitaxel induced BIM accumulation and BIM-dependent apoptosis in vitro and in tumors in vivo, the H-ras/MAPK pathway suppressed this BIM induction by phosphorylating BIM and targeting BIM for degradation in proteasomes. Paclitaxel 8-18 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 27-30 31884343-15 2020 CONCLUSION: SNHG5 enhanced the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to PTX through sponging miR-23a, providing a new mechanism of chemoresistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 70-73 small nucleolar RNA host gene 5 Homo sapiens 12-17 31884343-15 2020 CONCLUSION: SNHG5 enhanced the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to PTX through sponging miR-23a, providing a new mechanism of chemoresistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 70-73 microRNA 23a Homo sapiens 91-98 15766661-4 2005 Whereas paclitaxel induced BIM accumulation and BIM-dependent apoptosis in vitro and in tumors in vivo, the H-ras/MAPK pathway suppressed this BIM induction by phosphorylating BIM and targeting BIM for degradation in proteasomes. Paclitaxel 8-18 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 48-51 15766661-4 2005 Whereas paclitaxel induced BIM accumulation and BIM-dependent apoptosis in vitro and in tumors in vivo, the H-ras/MAPK pathway suppressed this BIM induction by phosphorylating BIM and targeting BIM for degradation in proteasomes. Paclitaxel 8-18 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 48-51 29137317-4 2017 Here we report that upregulation of Mcl-1 (Myeloid cell leukemia-1) confers acquired resistance to Taxol in human gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 99-104 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 43-66 32098204-9 2020 Further, combination therapy of anti-SMC2 micelles with paclitaxel (PTX) and 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) was also explored. Paclitaxel 56-66 structural maintenance of chromosomes 2 Homo sapiens 37-41 29137317-5 2017 Mcl-1 is shown to be stabilized in Taxol -resistant gastric cancer cells because of the hyper-activation of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 35-40 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 0-5 32098204-10 2020 For this, PTX and 5-FU were respectively loaded into an anti-SMC2 decorated PM. Paclitaxel 10-13 structural maintenance of chromosomes 2 Homo sapiens 61-65 29137317-6 2017 The increased Mcl-1 prevents of the permeabilization of the outer mitochondrial membrane, thereby blocking the Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 111-116 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 14-19 31286496-0 2020 Boosting the apoptotic response of high-grade serous ovarian cancers with CCNE1 amplification to paclitaxel in vitro by targeting APC/C and the pro-survival protein MCL-1. Paclitaxel 97-107 cyclin E1 Homo sapiens 74-79 15766661-4 2005 Whereas paclitaxel induced BIM accumulation and BIM-dependent apoptosis in vitro and in tumors in vivo, the H-ras/MAPK pathway suppressed this BIM induction by phosphorylating BIM and targeting BIM for degradation in proteasomes. Paclitaxel 8-18 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 48-51 15766661-4 2005 Whereas paclitaxel induced BIM accumulation and BIM-dependent apoptosis in vitro and in tumors in vivo, the H-ras/MAPK pathway suppressed this BIM induction by phosphorylating BIM and targeting BIM for degradation in proteasomes. Paclitaxel 8-18 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 48-51 28769027-4 2017 MATERIAL AND METHODS Here, we evaluated how Notch-3 inhibition by GSI can enhance the sensitivity of lung cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 122-132 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 44-51 15766661-5 2005 The proteasome inhibitor Velcade (P-341, Bortezomib) restored BIM induction, abrogated H-ras-dependent paclitaxel resistance, and promoted BIM-dependent tumor regression, suggesting the potential benefits of combinatorial chemotherapy of Velcade and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 87-92 31388880-0 2020 Thiamine, riboflavin, and nicotinamide inhibit paclitaxel-induced allodynia by reducing TNF-alpha and CXCL-1 in dorsal root ganglia and thalamus and activating ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Paclitaxel 47-57 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Homo sapiens 102-108 31884406-1 2020 BACKGROUND: Nobiletin (N), a polymethoxylated flavone from citrus fruits, enhanced anti-cancer effects of paclitaxel (PTX) in multi-drug resistance (MDR) cancer cells via inhibiting P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in our previous report. Paclitaxel 106-116 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 182-196 15756024-0 2005 Pulsatile administration of the epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor gefitinib is significantly more effective than continuous dosing for sensitizing tumors to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 166-176 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 32-64 31884406-1 2020 BACKGROUND: Nobiletin (N), a polymethoxylated flavone from citrus fruits, enhanced anti-cancer effects of paclitaxel (PTX) in multi-drug resistance (MDR) cancer cells via inhibiting P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in our previous report. Paclitaxel 106-116 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 198-202 28769027-7 2017 Notch-3 was significantly overexpressed in both cell lines, and Notch-3 expression was elevated after paclitaxel treatment, indicating activation of the Notch signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 102-112 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 64-71 31884406-1 2020 BACKGROUND: Nobiletin (N), a polymethoxylated flavone from citrus fruits, enhanced anti-cancer effects of paclitaxel (PTX) in multi-drug resistance (MDR) cancer cells via inhibiting P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in our previous report. Paclitaxel 118-121 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 182-196 28769027-7 2017 Notch-3 was significantly overexpressed in both cell lines, and Notch-3 expression was elevated after paclitaxel treatment, indicating activation of the Notch signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 102-112 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 31884406-1 2020 BACKGROUND: Nobiletin (N), a polymethoxylated flavone from citrus fruits, enhanced anti-cancer effects of paclitaxel (PTX) in multi-drug resistance (MDR) cancer cells via inhibiting P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in our previous report. Paclitaxel 118-121 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 198-202 15590651-9 2005 Interestingly, tubulin polymerization and cyclin-dependent kinase Cdc2 activation induced by Taxol was not affected by curcumin. Paclitaxel 93-98 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 28769027-8 2017 Inhibition of the Notch signaling pathway by GSI and Notch-3 siRNA reduced cell proliferation and induced apoptosis in A549 and H1299 cells, thereby boosting sensitivity of the cell lines to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 191-201 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 18-23 15592521-6 2005 Moreover, CYR61 overexpression rendered MCF-7 cells significantly resistant (>10-fold) to Taxol-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 93-98 cellular communication network factor 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 15592521-7 2005 Remarkably, alphavbeta3 inhibition converted the CYR61-induced Taxol-resistant phenotype into a hypersensitive one. Paclitaxel 63-68 cellular communication network factor 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 31918714-6 2020 Subsequently, TPH/PTX caused mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP) by inhibiting antiapoptotic Bcl-2, leading to cytochrome C release and activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9. Paclitaxel 18-21 caspase 3 Mus musculus 167-176 28769027-10 2017 CONCLUSIONS These results indicate a synergistic effect of Notch-3-specific inhibition and paclitaxel through alteration of the intrinsic apoptosis pathway, which was involved in Notch-3-induced chemoresistance in NSCLC cells, and GSI inhibited Notch-3-induced chemoresistance in a concentration-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 91-101 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 179-186 31041717-2 2020 Nab-paclitaxel is a solvent-free, albumin-bound, paclitaxel, which minimize the risk of HSR occurrence. Paclitaxel 4-14 HSR Homo sapiens 88-91 15592521-10 2005 Strikingly, CYR61 overexpression impaired the accumulation of wild-type p53 following Taxol exposure, while inhibition of alphavbeta3 or ERK1/ERK2 MAPK signalings completely restored Taxol-induced upregulation of p53. Paclitaxel 86-91 cellular communication network factor 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 15592521-10 2005 Strikingly, CYR61 overexpression impaired the accumulation of wild-type p53 following Taxol exposure, while inhibition of alphavbeta3 or ERK1/ERK2 MAPK signalings completely restored Taxol-induced upregulation of p53. Paclitaxel 183-188 cellular communication network factor 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 15662138-6 2005 Taken together, our data demonstrate that p33ING1b enhances taxol-induced apoptosis through p53-dependent pathway in human osteosarcoma cells. Paclitaxel 60-65 inhibitor of growth family member 1 Homo sapiens 42-50 28769027-10 2017 CONCLUSIONS These results indicate a synergistic effect of Notch-3-specific inhibition and paclitaxel through alteration of the intrinsic apoptosis pathway, which was involved in Notch-3-induced chemoresistance in NSCLC cells, and GSI inhibited Notch-3-induced chemoresistance in a concentration-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 91-101 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 179-186 28532857-4 2017 Therefore, we hypothesized that one possible mechanism underlying the beneficial effects of paclitaxel could be to counter the impact of stathmin. Paclitaxel 92-102 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 137-145 16020968-13 2005 CONCLUSIONS: Biweekly DTX/CPT-11 with G-CSF support is a well-tolerated and highly effective approach in anthracycline-/paclitaxel-pretreated patients. Paclitaxel 120-130 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 38-43 31908478-7 2019 Results: Higher miR-7 expression predicts better pathological complete response (pCR) of breast cancer patients receiving paclitaxel/carboplatin chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 122-132 leukocyte immunoglobulin like receptor B1 Homo sapiens 16-21 31908478-8 2019 In vitro, miR-7 sensitizes breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231) to paclitaxel and carboplatin, alone and in combination. Paclitaxel 78-88 leukocyte immunoglobulin like receptor B1 Homo sapiens 10-15 31908478-10 2019 Furthermore, miR-7-induced sensitization of breast cancer to paclitaxel/carboplatin is markedly reversed by restoration of MRP1 and BCL2. Paclitaxel 61-71 leukocyte immunoglobulin like receptor B1 Homo sapiens 13-18 31867270-10 2019 In order to test this, we generated a paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cell line which demonstrated an elevated level of eIF4A along with increased levels of cancer stemness markers (ALDH activity and CD44), pluripotency transcription factors (SOX2, OCT4, and NANOG) and drug transporters (ABCB1, ABCG2, and ABCC1). Paclitaxel 38-48 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 194-198 31867270-10 2019 In order to test this, we generated a paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cell line which demonstrated an elevated level of eIF4A along with increased levels of cancer stemness markers (ALDH activity and CD44), pluripotency transcription factors (SOX2, OCT4, and NANOG) and drug transporters (ABCB1, ABCG2, and ABCC1). Paclitaxel 38-48 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 237-241 31867270-10 2019 In order to test this, we generated a paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cell line which demonstrated an elevated level of eIF4A along with increased levels of cancer stemness markers (ALDH activity and CD44), pluripotency transcription factors (SOX2, OCT4, and NANOG) and drug transporters (ABCB1, ABCG2, and ABCC1). Paclitaxel 38-48 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 253-258 28532857-11 2017 Paclitaxel may help to negate the impact of stathmin overexpression when treating high risk endometrial cancer cases. Paclitaxel 0-10 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 44-52 15623645-9 2004 Treatment with PKI166 alone or in combination with paclitaxel diminished activation of EGFR on tumor cells, yet maximal therapeutic effect was observed in mice treated with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 51-61 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 87-91 28296507-9 2017 Both PVT1 and miR-195 could inhibit paclitaxel (PTX) induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and also sensitize CaSki cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 36-46 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 5-9 15452117-10 2004 Therefore, these results demonstrate for the first time that taxol induces FADD-dependent apoptosis primarily through activation of caspase-10 but independently of death receptors. Paclitaxel 61-66 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 75-79 31738019-2 2019 Herein, a biocompatible theranostic nanoplatform capable of simultaneous cancer imaging and therapy is attempted by loading of paclitaxel (PTX) and indocyanine green (ICG) molecules into the matrix of Gd2 O3 @human serum albumin (HSA) nanoparticles (PIGH NPs) via hydrophobic interaction. Paclitaxel 127-137 phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class H Mus musculus 250-254 31738019-2 2019 Herein, a biocompatible theranostic nanoplatform capable of simultaneous cancer imaging and therapy is attempted by loading of paclitaxel (PTX) and indocyanine green (ICG) molecules into the matrix of Gd2 O3 @human serum albumin (HSA) nanoparticles (PIGH NPs) via hydrophobic interaction. Paclitaxel 139-142 phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class H Mus musculus 250-254 31738019-4 2019 Moreover, the PIGH NPs achieve high cellular uptake, efficient cytoplasmic drug translocation based on singlet oxygen-triggered endolysosomal disruption and prominent cytotoxicity effect against 4T1 cells under 808 nm near-infrared (NIR) irradiation in contrast to PTX/ICG-loaded HSA nanoparticles (PIH NPs) and free PTX/ICG. Paclitaxel 265-268 phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class H Mus musculus 14-18 15452117-10 2004 Therefore, these results demonstrate for the first time that taxol induces FADD-dependent apoptosis primarily through activation of caspase-10 but independently of death receptors. Paclitaxel 61-66 caspase 10 Homo sapiens 132-142 28296507-9 2017 Both PVT1 and miR-195 could inhibit paclitaxel (PTX) induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and also sensitize CaSki cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 48-51 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 5-9 31738019-4 2019 Moreover, the PIGH NPs achieve high cellular uptake, efficient cytoplasmic drug translocation based on singlet oxygen-triggered endolysosomal disruption and prominent cytotoxicity effect against 4T1 cells under 808 nm near-infrared (NIR) irradiation in contrast to PTX/ICG-loaded HSA nanoparticles (PIH NPs) and free PTX/ICG. Paclitaxel 317-320 phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis, class H Mus musculus 14-18 28296507-9 2017 Both PVT1 and miR-195 could inhibit paclitaxel (PTX) induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and also sensitize CaSki cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 138-141 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 5-9 28296507-11 2017 In addition, the PVT1/miR-195 axis can modulate responses of the cancer cells to PTX via regulating EMT. Paclitaxel 81-84 Pvt1 oncogene Homo sapiens 17-21 28681218-1 2017 The aim of this study is to evaluate the outcome and safety of the multidisciplinary strategy using cisplatin plus dose-dense paclitaxel (dose-dense TP) before and after radical hysterectomy (RH) for stage IB2, IIA2, or IIB patients with cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 126-136 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 206-209 31779616-11 2019 Moreover, EHop-016, a small molecule inhibitor of RAC1, as an adjuvant could improve the Taxol monotherapy against lung cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 89-94 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 15501011-1 2004 The main objective of this study was to develop an optimal paclitaxel microemulsion prepared by self-microemulsifying drug delivery system (SMEDDS) which is a mixture of paclitaxel, tetraglycol, Cremophor ELP, and Labrafil 1944 and a paclitaxel microemulsion containing poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) in order to offer controlled release of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 59-69 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 205-208 15480428-9 2004 Consistent with these data, RTKN-expressing cells showed increased chemoresistance to 5-fluorouracil and paclitaxol, and the resistance was greatly attenuated by NF-kappaB inhibitor. Paclitaxel 105-115 rhotekin Homo sapiens 28-32 29256224-0 2017 [Effects of lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25 expression on paclitaxel resistance in human breast cancer cells]. Paclitaxel 57-67 transmembrane protein 25 Homo sapiens 36-42 31625545-2 2019 siRNA mediated gene silencing of TAGLN2 is a promising strategy for paclitaxel resistance reversal in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 68-78 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 33-39 31625545-7 2019 Besides, paclitaxel showed higher cytotoxicity in cells incubated with PDCKM/TAGLN2 siRNA nanocomplexes. Paclitaxel 9-19 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 77-83 31772161-9 2019 Collectively, our work has demonstrated that the MUC1-EGFR-CREB/GRbeta axis stimulates IL-6 expression to induce CSCs enrichment and importantly, this effect can be abrogated by erlotinib, uncovering a novel strategy to treat paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 226-236 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 59-63 15449327-6 2004 Our results show that Taxol induces dose-dependent neuronal death accompanied by the loss of MAP2 and the presence of dystrophic neurites. Paclitaxel 22-27 microtubule-associated protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 93-97 29256224-1 2017 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of long non-coding RNA(lncRNA) RP11-770J1.3 and transmembrane protein 25 (TMEM25) on paclitaxel resistance in human breast cancer MCF-7/PR cell line. Paclitaxel 123-133 transmembrane protein 25 Homo sapiens 86-110 31515668-0 2019 Downregulation of SRSF3 by antisense oligonucleotides sensitizes oral squamous cell carcinoma and breast cancer cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 121-131 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 3 Homo sapiens 18-23 31515668-6 2019 The function of SRSF3 in PTX treatment was analyzed by gain-of-function or loss-of-function assay in OSCC cell lines CAL 27 and SCC-9 and breast cancer cell line MCF-7. Paclitaxel 25-28 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 3 Homo sapiens 16-21 29256224-1 2017 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of long non-coding RNA(lncRNA) RP11-770J1.3 and transmembrane protein 25 (TMEM25) on paclitaxel resistance in human breast cancer MCF-7/PR cell line. Paclitaxel 123-133 transmembrane protein 25 Homo sapiens 112-118 31515668-8 2019 SRSF3-specific antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) SR-3 was used to downregulate SRSF3 expression and enhance the effect of PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 120-123 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 31515668-9 2019 RESULTS: PTX treatment decreased SRSF3 expression, and SRSF3 overexpression rescued the growth inhibition caused by PTX in both OSCC and breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 9-12 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 3 Homo sapiens 33-38 29256224-2 2017 METHODS: The expression of lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25 in human breast cancer MCF-7(paclitaxel sensitive) and MCF-7/PR(paclitaxel resistant) cells were detected by quantitative RT-PCR. Paclitaxel 87-97 transmembrane protein 25 Homo sapiens 51-57 29256224-4 2017 Sulforhodamine B assay was used to detect the sensitivity of MCF-7/PR cells to paclitaxel after interference of lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25. Paclitaxel 79-89 transmembrane protein 25 Homo sapiens 136-142 29256224-7 2017 Down-regulation of lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25 enhanced the sensitivity of MCF-7/PR cells to paclitaxel, and inhibited the expression of MRP, BCRP and MDR1/P-gp (all P<0.05). Paclitaxel 96-106 transmembrane protein 25 Homo sapiens 43-49 29256224-9 2017 CONCLUSIONS: lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25 are highly expressed in MCF-7/PR cells, and the down-regulation of lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25 can enhance paclitaxel sensitivity in MCF-7/PR cells. Paclitaxel 154-164 transmembrane protein 25 Homo sapiens 37-43 15494938-8 2004 The proliferating histiocytes had ultrastructural findings of paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity with disorganized stacks of intermediate filaments positive for vimentin by immunostains and fewer masses of tubulin. Paclitaxel 62-72 vimentin Homo sapiens 158-166 29256224-9 2017 CONCLUSIONS: lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25 are highly expressed in MCF-7/PR cells, and the down-regulation of lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25 can enhance paclitaxel sensitivity in MCF-7/PR cells. Paclitaxel 154-164 transmembrane protein 25 Homo sapiens 135-141 31669221-8 2019 Induced degradation of Cdc20 by CP5V leads to significant inhibition of breast cancer cell proliferation and resensitization of Taxol-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 128-133 cell division cycle 20 Homo sapiens 23-28 28187446-6 2017 Gene expression profiling of paclitaxel-residual, -resistant and naive MDA-MB-231 cells demonstrated that paclitaxel-residual, as opposed to -resistant cells, were characterized by an apoptotic signature, with downregulation of anti-apoptotic genes (BCL2, BIRC5), induction of apoptosis inducers (IL24, PDCD4), and enrichment of TNFalpha/NF-kappaB pathway, including upregulation of TNFSF15, coupled with cell-cycle arrest. Paclitaxel 106-116 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 297-301 31847939-8 2019 NAC, an ROS inhibitor, inhibited cell autophagy induced by free Ptx or Ptx-NPs. Paclitaxel 64-67 X-linked Kx blood group Homo sapiens 0-3 28498513-0 2017 Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid sensitizes neuroblastoma to paclitaxel by inhibiting thioredoxin-related protein 14-mediated autophagy. Paclitaxel 60-70 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 85-115 31847939-8 2019 NAC, an ROS inhibitor, inhibited cell autophagy induced by free Ptx or Ptx-NPs. Paclitaxel 71-74 X-linked Kx blood group Homo sapiens 0-3 31664305-0 2019 Upregulation of miR-129-5p increases the sensitivity to Taxol through inhibiting HMGB1-mediated cell autophagy in breast cancer MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 56-61 microRNA 1295a Homo sapiens 16-26 31664305-4 2019 In this study, we aimed to explore the role of miR-129-5p in regulating the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 114-119 microRNA 1295a Homo sapiens 47-56 31664305-8 2019 Furthermore, miR-129-5p overexpression increased the sensitivity of MCF-7 cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 83-88 microRNA 1295a Homo sapiens 13-23 31664305-11 2019 Taken together, our findings suggested that miR-129-5p increased the chemosensitivity of MCF-7 cells to Taxol through suppressing autophagy and enhancing apoptosis by inhibiting HMGB1. Paclitaxel 104-109 microRNA 1295a Homo sapiens 44-54 31664305-12 2019 Using miR-129-5p/HMGB1/autophagy-based therapeutic strategies may be a potential treatment for overcoming Taxol resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 106-111 microRNA 1295a Homo sapiens 6-16 15150548-3 2004 Treatment with docetaxel or paclitaxel, with or without estramustine, appears to convey higher rates of prostate-specific antigen response in phase II trials, but is more toxic. Paclitaxel 28-38 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 104-129 15294454-1 2004 Overexpression of human MDR1 P-glycoprotein [Pgp] is associated with cellular resistance to bulky amphipathic drugs, such as taxol, anthracyclines, vinca alkaloids, and epipodophyllotoxins by actively effluxing drugs from cells. Paclitaxel 125-130 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 45-48 28498513-5 2017 Autophagy was induced and the autophagy-associated proteins LC3-I, LC3-II, Beclin 1, and thioredoxin-related protein 14 (TRP14), were found to be upregulated in neuroblastoma cells that were exposed to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 202-212 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 89-119 31512803-3 2019 Paclitaxel and docetaxel induced massive mitotic defects and apoptosis in transit amplifying hair matrix keratinocytes and within epithelial stem/progenitor cell-rich outer root sheath compartments, including within Keratin 15+ cell populations, thus implicating direct damage to stem/progenitor cells as an explanation for the severity and permanence of taxane chemotherapy-induced alopecia. Paclitaxel 0-10 keratin 15 Homo sapiens 216-226 28498513-5 2017 Autophagy was induced and the autophagy-associated proteins LC3-I, LC3-II, Beclin 1, and thioredoxin-related protein 14 (TRP14), were found to be upregulated in neuroblastoma cells that were exposed to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 202-212 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 121-126 15155749-0 2004 Genomic mechanisms of p210BCR-ABL signaling: induction of heat shock protein 70 through the GATA response element confers resistance to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 136-146 glutaminyl-tRNA amidotransferase subunit QRSL1 Homo sapiens 92-96 15001534-3 2004 Both were arrested at G2/M and FADD was found to be phosphorylated at Ser194 on treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-105 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 31-35 31344499-6 2019 GTG loaded with paclitaxel (GPC) had potentiated anti-glioma efficacy. Paclitaxel 16-26 gamma-glutamyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 31344499-6 2019 GTG loaded with paclitaxel (GPC) had potentiated anti-glioma efficacy. Paclitaxel 16-26 glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group) Homo sapiens 28-31 28498513-6 2017 The inhibition of Beclin 1 or TRP14 by siRNA increased the sensitivity of the tumor cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 93-103 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 30-35 28498513-8 2017 Furthermore, the TRP14 inhibitor suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) downregulated paclitaxel-induced autophagy and enhanced the anticancer effects of paclitaxel in normal control cancer cells but not in cells with upregulated Beclin 1 and TRP14 expression. Paclitaxel 86-96 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 17-22 28498513-8 2017 Furthermore, the TRP14 inhibitor suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) downregulated paclitaxel-induced autophagy and enhanced the anticancer effects of paclitaxel in normal control cancer cells but not in cells with upregulated Beclin 1 and TRP14 expression. Paclitaxel 154-164 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 17-22 31484396-9 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Stable paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles with cathepsin B digestible peptide were formed and tested on the ovarian cancer cell line OVCAR-3. Paclitaxel 20-30 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 57-68 28498513-9 2017 Our findings showed that paclitaxel-induced autophagy in neuroblastoma cells was regulated by TRP14 and that SAHA could sensitize neuroblastoma cells to paclitaxel by specifically inhibiting TRP14. Paclitaxel 25-35 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 94-99 28498513-9 2017 Our findings showed that paclitaxel-induced autophagy in neuroblastoma cells was regulated by TRP14 and that SAHA could sensitize neuroblastoma cells to paclitaxel by specifically inhibiting TRP14. Paclitaxel 25-35 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 191-196 15001534-4 2004 Inhibition of paclitaxel-induced c-jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) activation by treatment with a specific inhibitor, SP600125, or overexpression of a dominant-negative mutant form of upstream kinases, MEK kinase 1 (MEKK1) and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MKK) 7, significantly reduced the increase in phosphorylated FADD. Paclitaxel 14-24 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 327-331 15001534-6 2004 Interestingly, MEKK1 up-regulation and the synergistic effects of paclitaxel on anticancer drug-induced apoptosis were abolished by overexpression of mutant FADD (Ser194-->Ala). Paclitaxel 66-76 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 157-161 31327462-9 2019 The combination of MNK kinase inhibitor with paclitaxel achieved greater efficacy in cervical cancer cells than paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 112-122 ATPase copper transporting alpha Homo sapiens 19-22 28541685-0 2017 Discovery of 1,4-Benzodiazepine-2,5-dione (BZD) Derivatives as Dual Nucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 1/2 (NOD1/NOD2) Antagonists Sensitizing Paclitaxel (PTX) To Suppress Lewis Lung Carcinoma (LLC) Growth in Vivo. Paclitaxel 161-171 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 68-124 31211507-0 2019 EIF2A promotes cell survival during paclitaxel treatment in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 36-46 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A Homo sapiens 0-5 28541685-0 2017 Discovery of 1,4-Benzodiazepine-2,5-dione (BZD) Derivatives as Dual Nucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 1/2 (NOD1/NOD2) Antagonists Sensitizing Paclitaxel (PTX) To Suppress Lewis Lung Carcinoma (LLC) Growth in Vivo. Paclitaxel 161-171 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 31211507-2 2019 Here, we showed that paclitaxel, the major chemotherapy drug for breast cancer, induced ISR and phosphorylated ser51 residue of EIF2S1 by EIF2AK3 and EIF2AK4. Paclitaxel 21-31 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 4 Homo sapiens 150-157 31211507-3 2019 When exposed to paclitaxel, cancer cells activated the EIF2AK3/EIF2AK4-pEIF2S1-ATF4 axis and maintained redox homoeostasis by inducing expression of the major antioxidant enzymes HMOX1, SHMT2 and SLC7A11. Paclitaxel 16-26 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Mus musculus 55-62 15201989-5 2004 Combination of hTERT/rev-caspase-6 gene therapy with PTX yielded a dose-dependent additive effect, while CDDP and BCNU had additive effect only when tumor cells were treated at IC75 of each agent. Paclitaxel 53-56 caspase 6 Homo sapiens 25-34 28541685-0 2017 Discovery of 1,4-Benzodiazepine-2,5-dione (BZD) Derivatives as Dual Nucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 1/2 (NOD1/NOD2) Antagonists Sensitizing Paclitaxel (PTX) To Suppress Lewis Lung Carcinoma (LLC) Growth in Vivo. Paclitaxel 173-176 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 68-124 15196026-9 2004 Mutation of CYP2C8 at position 359 (S359I), a site of genetic polymorphism in CYP2C9, resulted in relatively minor changes in paclitaxel- and torsemide-hydroxylase activities. Paclitaxel 126-136 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9 Homo sapiens 78-84 31211507-3 2019 When exposed to paclitaxel, cancer cells activated the EIF2AK3/EIF2AK4-pEIF2S1-ATF4 axis and maintained redox homoeostasis by inducing expression of the major antioxidant enzymes HMOX1, SHMT2 and SLC7A11. Paclitaxel 16-26 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 (mitochondrial) Mus musculus 186-191 31211507-4 2019 Paclitaxel-mediated cell death was significantly increased following loss of ISR or ATF4 expression. Paclitaxel 0-10 activating transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 84-88 28541685-0 2017 Discovery of 1,4-Benzodiazepine-2,5-dione (BZD) Derivatives as Dual Nucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 1/2 (NOD1/NOD2) Antagonists Sensitizing Paclitaxel (PTX) To Suppress Lewis Lung Carcinoma (LLC) Growth in Vivo. Paclitaxel 173-176 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 31211507-6 2019 We demonstrated that the alternative initiation factor EIF2A was essential for cancer cell survival after paclitaxel-mediated ISR both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 106-116 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A Homo sapiens 55-60 31211507-8 2019 Collectively, our findings reveal a novel mechanism for paclitaxel resistance and suggest that targeting EIF2A combined with ISR agonist may be a potential treatment regimen to overcome drug resistance for breast cancer. Paclitaxel 56-66 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A Homo sapiens 105-110 28449309-1 2017 Herein we report the first example of an isoDGR-drug conjugate (2), designed to release paclitaxel selectively within cancer cells expressing integrin alphaV beta3 . Paclitaxel 88-98 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 beta 2 pseudogene 2 Homo sapiens 158-163 31077613-0 2019 Epigenetic inhibition of the tumor suppressor ARHI by light at night-induced circadian melatonin disruption mediates STAT3-driven paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 130-140 DIRAS family GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 46-50 31077613-3 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), frequently overexpressed and activated in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer, promotes the expression of DNA methyltransferase one (DNMT1) to epigenetically suppress the transcription of tumor suppressor Aplasia Ras homolog one (ARHI) which can sequester STAT3 in the cytoplasm to block PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 102-112 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 198-203 31077613-3 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), frequently overexpressed and activated in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer, promotes the expression of DNA methyltransferase one (DNMT1) to epigenetically suppress the transcription of tumor suppressor Aplasia Ras homolog one (ARHI) which can sequester STAT3 in the cytoplasm to block PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 102-112 DIRAS family GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 295-299 31077613-3 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), frequently overexpressed and activated in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer, promotes the expression of DNA methyltransferase one (DNMT1) to epigenetically suppress the transcription of tumor suppressor Aplasia Ras homolog one (ARHI) which can sequester STAT3 in the cytoplasm to block PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 114-117 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 198-203 31077613-3 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), frequently overexpressed and activated in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer, promotes the expression of DNA methyltransferase one (DNMT1) to epigenetically suppress the transcription of tumor suppressor Aplasia Ras homolog one (ARHI) which can sequester STAT3 in the cytoplasm to block PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 114-117 DIRAS family GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 295-299 15044484-4 2004 We showed that stable cell lines overexpressing Cyr61 had acquired a remarkable resistance to apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, adriamycin, and beta-lapachone. Paclitaxel 115-125 cellular communication network factor 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 15130763-6 2004 Treatment with Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel or 5-Fluorouracil induced a breakdown of the mitochondrial membrane potential and apoptotic cell death in p56/Lck expressing Jurkat and the retransfected JCaM1.6/Lck cells within 48h of treatment. Paclitaxel 28-38 LCK proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 149-152 15130763-6 2004 Treatment with Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel or 5-Fluorouracil induced a breakdown of the mitochondrial membrane potential and apoptotic cell death in p56/Lck expressing Jurkat and the retransfected JCaM1.6/Lck cells within 48h of treatment. Paclitaxel 28-38 LCK proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 201-204 15130763-11 2004 In conclusion, the tyrosine kinase p56/Lck is essential for apoptosis induction by Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel and 5-Fluorouracil regulating early steps of the mitochondrial apoptosis signaling cascade, including alteration of mitochondrial functions and caspase-activation. Paclitaxel 96-106 LCK proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 39-42 31270160-3 2019 In this study, we examined the role of TLR9 in CIPN induced by paclitaxel in WT and Tlr9 mutant mice of both sexes. Paclitaxel 63-73 toll-like receptor 9 Mus musculus 39-43 25350466-0 2017 Phase I Dose-Escalation Study of Weekly Paclitaxel and Cisplatin Followed by Radical Hysterectomy in Stages IB2 and IIA2 Cervical Cancer. Paclitaxel 40-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 108-111 31270160-7 2019 Interestingly, the development of paclitaxel-evoked mechanical allodynia was attenuated by TLR9 antagonism or Tlr9 mutation only in male mice. Paclitaxel 34-44 toll-like receptor 9 Mus musculus 91-95 31270160-7 2019 Interestingly, the development of paclitaxel-evoked mechanical allodynia was attenuated by TLR9 antagonism or Tlr9 mutation only in male mice. Paclitaxel 34-44 toll-like receptor 9 Mus musculus 110-114 31270160-9 2019 Paclitaxel treatment also upregulated TNF and CXCL1 in macrophage cultures and DRG tissues in both sexes, but these changes were compromised by Tlr9 mutation in male animals. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll-like receptor 9 Mus musculus 144-148 31270160-10 2019 Intraplantar adoptive transfer of paclitaxel-activated macrophages evoked mechanical allodynia in both sexes, which was compromised by Tlr9 mutation or by treatment with TLR9 inhibitor only in male animals. Paclitaxel 34-44 toll-like receptor 9 Mus musculus 135-139 31270160-10 2019 Intraplantar adoptive transfer of paclitaxel-activated macrophages evoked mechanical allodynia in both sexes, which was compromised by Tlr9 mutation or by treatment with TLR9 inhibitor only in male animals. Paclitaxel 34-44 toll-like receptor 9 Mus musculus 170-174 31270160-11 2019 Finally, TLR9 antagonism reduced paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia in female nude mice (T-cell and B-cell deficient). Paclitaxel 33-43 toll-like receptor 9 Mus musculus 9-13 28670488-5 2017 RBX2 knockout attenuated proliferation, colony formation and enhanced sensitivity of colorectal cancer cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 112-122 ring finger protein 7 Homo sapiens 0-4 31077084-0 2019 Knockdown siRNA Targeting the Mitochondrial Sodium-Calcium Exchanger-1 Inhibits the Protective Effects of Two Cannabinoids Against Acute Paclitaxel Toxicity. Paclitaxel 137-147 solute carrier family 8 (sodium/calcium exchanger), member 1 Mus musculus 44-70 31077084-6 2019 The protective action of cannabidiol and KLS-13019 against paclitaxel-induced toxicity during a 5-h test period was significantly attenuated after a 4-day knockdown of mNCX-1 that was not attributable to toxicity. Paclitaxel 59-69 solute carrier family 8 (sodium/calcium exchanger), member 1 Mus musculus 168-174 31077084-8 2019 Pharmacological blockade of mNCX-1 with CGP-37157 produced complete inhibition of cannabinoid-mediated protection from paclitaxel in DRG cultures, supporting the observed siRNA effects on mechanism. Paclitaxel 119-129 solute carrier family 8 (sodium/calcium exchanger), member 1 Mus musculus 28-34 15128858-6 2004 Spinal administration of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides to TRPV4, which reduced the expression of TRPV4 in sensory nerve, abolished Taxol-induced mechanical hyperalgesia and attenuated hypotonic hyperalgesia by 42%. Paclitaxel 133-138 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Rattus norvegicus 60-65 15128858-6 2004 Spinal administration of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides to TRPV4, which reduced the expression of TRPV4 in sensory nerve, abolished Taxol-induced mechanical hyperalgesia and attenuated hypotonic hyperalgesia by 42%. Paclitaxel 133-138 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Rattus norvegicus 99-104 15128858-8 2004 Taxol-induced TRPV4-mediated hyperalgesia and the enhanced osmotransduction in cultured nociceptors were dependent on integrin/Src tyrosine kinase signaling. Paclitaxel 0-5 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Rattus norvegicus 14-19 15003732-6 2004 RESULTS: MCF-7 cells treated with taxol and etoposide were found positive for all hTERT splicing variants, while the expression of hTERT beta plus transcript did not differ significantly before and after exposure. Paclitaxel 34-39 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 82-87 28441715-4 2017 Our findings show that downregulation of Bcl-2, Bcl-XL and Mcl-1 can significantly promote EC109/PTX cell apoptosis and reduce the EC109/PTX cell resistance index (RI). Paclitaxel 97-100 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 59-64 15003732-6 2004 RESULTS: MCF-7 cells treated with taxol and etoposide were found positive for all hTERT splicing variants, while the expression of hTERT beta plus transcript did not differ significantly before and after exposure. Paclitaxel 34-39 telomerase reverse transcriptase Homo sapiens 131-136 31559044-9 2019 The results indicated a beneficial effect of adjuvant paclitaxel-carboplatin in patients with high TMEM213 expression. Paclitaxel 54-76 transmembrane protein 213 Homo sapiens 99-106 31559044-14 2019 Patients in the high TMEM213 group appear to benefit more from adjuvant paclitaxel-carboplatin, but this needs further validation. Paclitaxel 72-94 transmembrane protein 213 Homo sapiens 21-28 28441715-4 2017 Our findings show that downregulation of Bcl-2, Bcl-XL and Mcl-1 can significantly promote EC109/PTX cell apoptosis and reduce the EC109/PTX cell resistance index (RI). Paclitaxel 137-140 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 59-64 31337279-0 2019 Involvement of miR-4262 in paclitaxel resistance through the regulation of PTEN in non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 27-37 microRNA 4262 Homo sapiens 15-23 31337279-4 2019 This study aimed to investigate the role and underlying mechanism of miR-4262 in PTX-resistant NSCLC. Paclitaxel 81-84 microRNA 4262 Homo sapiens 69-77 28441715-5 2017 Furthermore, TW37 in combination with a P-gp inhibitor can synergistically reverse the paclitaxel resistance in EC109/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 87-97 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 40-44 28441715-5 2017 Furthermore, TW37 in combination with a P-gp inhibitor can synergistically reverse the paclitaxel resistance in EC109/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 118-121 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 40-44 31103675-2 2019 Following confirmation of in vitro PTX efficacy in ID8-VEGF epithelial ovarian cancer cells, in vivo studies were performed upon surgical peritoneal implantation of nanotextile implants in orthotopic, syngeneic ID8-VEGF tumor-bearing C57BL/6 mice. Paclitaxel 35-38 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 55-59 28441715-6 2017 These results suggest that targeting of the Bcl-2 family and P-gp is capable of reversing the resistance in EC109/PTX cells and the two-inhibitor combination may be a novel treatment strategy for resistant esophageal cancer. Paclitaxel 114-117 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 61-65 31103675-5 2019 Additionally, VEGF levels measured in peritoneal lavage fluid were 300-fold lower compared to PTX-solution and 600-fold lower as compared to untreated tumor-bearing animals. Paclitaxel 94-97 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 14-18 14762343-0 2004 Potentiation of paclitaxel cytotoxicity in lung and esophageal cancer cells by pharmacologic inhibition of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/protein kinase B (Akt)-mediated signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 16-26 protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta Homo sapiens 137-153 27496854-0 2017 Crosstalk between E2f1 and c-Myc mediates hepato-protective effect of royal jelly on taxol-induced damages. Paclitaxel 85-90 E2F transcription factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 18-22 14762343-10 2004 CONCLUSION: LY294002-mediated inhibition of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/protein kinase B-dependent survival pathway with secondary suppression of nuclear factor-kappaB transcriptional activity was associated with enhancement of paclitaxel cytotoxicity in lung and esophageal cancer cells. Paclitaxel 230-240 protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta Homo sapiens 74-90 14762343-11 2004 Direct inhibition of nuclear factor-kappaB by BAY11-0782 also sensitized these cancer cells to paclitaxel, indicating that nuclear factor-kappaB may be the crucial intermediary step connecting phosphoinositide 3-kinase/protein kinase B (Akt) to the intrinsic susceptibility of cancer cells to chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 95-105 protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta Homo sapiens 219-235 27941877-3 2017 Here, we show that HuR cleavage associated with active caspase-3 in oral cancer cells treated with ionizing radiation and chemotherapeutic drug, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 145-155 ELAV like RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 30980798-11 2019 Inhibition of miR-140-3p or miR-155-5p significantly reduced the malignancy of patient-derived chordoma cells and activation of PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling, while significantly increasing the sensitivity to doxorubicin, paclitaxel or cisplatin treatment and PTEN protein level. Paclitaxel 216-226 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 28-35 31646806-0 2019 Comparisons of efficacy and safety between docetaxel + cisplatin and paclitaxel + cisplatin and their effects on serum HE4, CA125 and ROMA indicators in patients with ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 69-79 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 124-129 27941877-4 2017 We determined that oral cancer cells overexpressing cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) limited the cleavage of caspase-3 and HuR, which reduced the rate of cell death in paclitaxel resistant oral cancer cells. Paclitaxel 160-170 ELAV like RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 115-118 31047896-0 2019 LINC00511 knockdown enhances paclitaxel cytotoxicity in breast cancer via regulating miR-29c/CDK6 axis. Paclitaxel 29-39 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 511 Homo sapiens 0-9 14719078-0 2004 Protein levels of p21, p27, cyclin E and Bax predict sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas. Paclitaxel 82-92 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 18-21 14719078-0 2004 Protein levels of p21, p27, cyclin E and Bax predict sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas. Paclitaxel 82-92 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 Homo sapiens 23-26 31047896-11 2019 LINC00511 knockdown enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells by upregulating miR-29c. Paclitaxel 29-39 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 511 Homo sapiens 0-9 27941877-5 2017 Specific inhibition of COX-2 by celecoxib, promoted apoptosis through activation of caspase-3 and cleavage of HuR in paclitaxel-resistant oral cancer cells, both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 117-127 ELAV like RNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 110-113 31047896-15 2019 SIGNIFICANCE: LINC00511 knockdown enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells via regulating miR-29c/CDK6 axis. Paclitaxel 43-53 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 511 Homo sapiens 14-23 28653877-4 2017 Moreover, the expression of TUSC7 in endometrial carcinoma tissues and cell lines resistant to CDDP and Taxol was lower than that in sensitive endometrial carcinoma tissues and cell lines, which indicated that the TUSC7 expression level was positively correlated with the response of endometrial carcinoma patients to chemotherapy with CDDP and Taxol. Paclitaxel 104-109 tumor suppressor candidate 7 Homo sapiens 28-33 31320873-0 2019 Somatic BRCA2 Mutation-Positive Concurrent Accessory Male Breast Cancer (BC) and Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC): Excellent Efficacy of Palbociclib, Fulvestrant and Leuprolide in Platinum-Exposed and Endocrine-Refractory BC Associated with Cyclin D1 and FGFR1 Amplification and of Carboplatin, Paclitaxel and Radiation in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 297-307 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 8-13 15217493-0 2004 Doxorubicin and paclitaxel enhance the antitumor efficacy of vaccines directed against HER 2/neu in a murine mammary carcinoma model. Paclitaxel 16-26 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 87-92 15217493-0 2004 Doxorubicin and paclitaxel enhance the antitumor efficacy of vaccines directed against HER 2/neu in a murine mammary carcinoma model. Paclitaxel 16-26 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 93-96 15217493-9 2004 The results demonstrated that doxorubicin and paclitaxel, commonly used chemotherapeutic agents for the treatment of breast cancer, when used at immunomodulating doses augmented the antitumor efficacy of gene vaccines directed against HER2/neu. Paclitaxel 46-56 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 240-243 28653877-4 2017 Moreover, the expression of TUSC7 in endometrial carcinoma tissues and cell lines resistant to CDDP and Taxol was lower than that in sensitive endometrial carcinoma tissues and cell lines, which indicated that the TUSC7 expression level was positively correlated with the response of endometrial carcinoma patients to chemotherapy with CDDP and Taxol. Paclitaxel 104-109 tumor suppressor candidate 7 Homo sapiens 214-219 15663292-0 2004 Enhanced oral bioavailability of paclitaxel by recombinant interleukin-2 in mice with murine Lewis lung carcinoma. Paclitaxel 33-43 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 59-72 28653877-4 2017 Moreover, the expression of TUSC7 in endometrial carcinoma tissues and cell lines resistant to CDDP and Taxol was lower than that in sensitive endometrial carcinoma tissues and cell lines, which indicated that the TUSC7 expression level was positively correlated with the response of endometrial carcinoma patients to chemotherapy with CDDP and Taxol. Paclitaxel 345-350 tumor suppressor candidate 7 Homo sapiens 28-33 15663292-1 2004 The effect of recombinant interleukin-2 (rIL-2) pretreatment on the pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel was investigated in the murine Lewis lung carcinoma model in C57B1/6 mice. Paclitaxel 88-98 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 26-39 15663292-1 2004 The effect of recombinant interleukin-2 (rIL-2) pretreatment on the pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel was investigated in the murine Lewis lung carcinoma model in C57B1/6 mice. Paclitaxel 88-98 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 41-46 15663292-2 2004 Paclitaxel 15 mg/kg was administrated orally to mice, either alone or after 3 days pretreatment with twice daily dose of 16.5 microg rIL-2. Paclitaxel 0-10 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 133-138 31259152-11 2019 UA treatment significantly increased the expression of miR-149-5p, which was lower in 231/PTX cells than in 231 cells. Paclitaxel 90-93 microRNA 149 Mus musculus 55-62 31259152-12 2019 Furthermore, the overexpression of miR-149-5p increased the sensitivity of 231/PTX cells to PTX treatment, whereas the knockdown of the miR-149-5p gene attenuated the effects of UA on the regulation of PTX sensitivity. Paclitaxel 79-82 microRNA 149 Mus musculus 35-42 31259152-12 2019 Furthermore, the overexpression of miR-149-5p increased the sensitivity of 231/PTX cells to PTX treatment, whereas the knockdown of the miR-149-5p gene attenuated the effects of UA on the regulation of PTX sensitivity. Paclitaxel 92-95 microRNA 149 Mus musculus 35-42 31259152-12 2019 Furthermore, the overexpression of miR-149-5p increased the sensitivity of 231/PTX cells to PTX treatment, whereas the knockdown of the miR-149-5p gene attenuated the effects of UA on the regulation of PTX sensitivity. Paclitaxel 92-95 microRNA 149 Mus musculus 35-42 31259152-14 2019 Meanwhile, the downregulation of MyD88 through the overexpression of miR-149-5p or UA treatment inhibited the activation of the Akt signaling pathway in 231/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 157-160 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 33-38 31259152-14 2019 Meanwhile, the downregulation of MyD88 through the overexpression of miR-149-5p or UA treatment inhibited the activation of the Akt signaling pathway in 231/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 157-160 microRNA 149 Mus musculus 69-76 31259152-15 2019 Thus, our data indicate that UA can reverse PTX resistance by targeting the miRNA-149-5p/MyD88 axis in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 44-47 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 89-94 28653877-4 2017 Moreover, the expression of TUSC7 in endometrial carcinoma tissues and cell lines resistant to CDDP and Taxol was lower than that in sensitive endometrial carcinoma tissues and cell lines, which indicated that the TUSC7 expression level was positively correlated with the response of endometrial carcinoma patients to chemotherapy with CDDP and Taxol. Paclitaxel 345-350 tumor suppressor candidate 7 Homo sapiens 214-219 15663292-5 2004 Using Bailer"s method, a significant difference was observed in the AUCs of paclitaxel administrated alone and with rIL-2 pretreatment (928.2 +/- 136.8 vs 2549.6 +/- 131.3 ng.h.ml(-1), p <0.0001). Paclitaxel 76-86 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 116-121 28653877-5 2017 TUSC7 upregulation inhibited proliferation, blocked cells at G1 phase, and advanced apoptosis and chemotherapy sensitivity to CDDP and Taxol in HEC1A/CR cell line. Paclitaxel 135-140 tumor suppressor candidate 7 Homo sapiens 0-5 15663292-6 2004 Pretreatment with rIL-2 resulted in a 3-fold increase in the oral bioavailability of paclitaxel without altering its elimination half-life (0.798 vs 0.747 h). Paclitaxel 85-95 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 18-23 31169019-0 2019 MiR-21-5p enhances the progression and paclitaxel resistance in drug-resistant breast cancer cell lines by targeting PDCD4. Paclitaxel 39-49 microRNA 215 Homo sapiens 0-9 27911869-0 2017 Paclitaxel/oxaliplatin/fluorouracil (TOF) regimen versus S-1/oxaliplatin (SOX) regimen for metastatic gastric cancer patients. Paclitaxel 0-10 FEZ family zinc finger 2 Homo sapiens 37-40 31281464-6 2019 Loss-of-function studies showed that CDC25A promoted cisplatin-resistance and paclitaxel-resistance and inhibited the drug-induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer MCS. Paclitaxel 78-88 cell division cycle 25A Homo sapiens 37-43 15032274-5 2004 In patients with Stage III disease, the rates of nodal involvement in patients treated with initial surgery, interval debulking surgery (with paclitaxel-based regimen) and second-look surgery were respectively: 53% (15/28), 58% (15/26) and 48% (20/42). Paclitaxel 142-152 nodal growth differentiation factor Homo sapiens 49-54 28667027-7 2017 METHODS: The impact of exposure to paclitaxel on the surface expression of MDM-2 was assessed with the use of flow cytometry. Paclitaxel 35-45 transformed mouse 3T3 cell double minute 2 Mus musculus 75-80 14751139-3 2004 Forty-three consecutive patients affected by International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage IB2 to IIB were treated with paclitaxel 60 mg/m(2) that was administered intravenously over a 3-h period, followed by cisplatin 60 mg/m(2), also administered intravenously. Paclitaxel 141-151 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 112-115 14749477-7 2004 Paclitaxel down-regulated the expression of Bcl-x(L), Mcl-1, and cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein-1 antiapoptotic proteins and up-regulated Bid and Apaf-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 54-59 31016380-12 2019 Moreover, we demonstrated that TPP1-OB enhances the sensitivity of lung cancer cells to the chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 114-124 tripeptidyl peptidase 1 Homo sapiens 31-35 30760861-7 2019 Reduction of FBP levels in cancer cells by the ectopic expression of ALDOB disrupted redox homeostasis, arrested cancer proliferation, and sensitized ccRCC cells to a chemotherapy agent (paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 187-197 fructose-bisphosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 28667027-17 2017 ID8 cells surviving paclitaxel demonstrated increased expression of MDM-2 and increased susceptibility to PNC-27. Paclitaxel 20-30 transformed mouse 3T3 cell double minute 2 Mus musculus 68-73 28235687-9 2017 In spleens, IM+PTX therapy elevated proportion of whole lymphocytes in the account of myelo-monocytic cells characteristic with low expression of CD11c+ and bearing Fc receptor (CD16/32) as well as T-lymphocytes, NK cells and dendritic cells. Paclitaxel 15-18 Fc receptor Mus musculus 165-176 30991054-0 2019 Spinal blockage of CXCL1 and its receptor CXCR2 inhibits paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in mice. Paclitaxel 57-67 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2 Mus musculus 42-47 30991054-4 2019 Herein, we sought to evaluate the possible involvement of CXCL1 and CXCR2 in the pathogenesis of PTX-induced neuropathic pain in mice. Paclitaxel 97-100 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2 Mus musculus 68-73 30991054-14 2019 Therefore, the spinal blockage of CXCL1/CXCR2 signalling might be a new innovative therapeutic approach to treat this clinical side effect of PTX. Paclitaxel 142-145 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2 Mus musculus 40-45 14695171-6 2003 Cells not expressing CHFR showed impaired checkpoint function, which led to nuclear localization of cyclin B1 after treatment with docetaxel or paclitaxel, two microtubule inhibitors. Paclitaxel 144-154 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 21-25 28358263-0 2017 LncRNA CCAT1 modulates the sensitivity of paclitaxel in nasopharynx cancers cells via miR-181a/CPEB2 axis. Paclitaxel 42-52 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 7-12 14695171-6 2003 Cells not expressing CHFR showed impaired checkpoint function, which led to nuclear localization of cyclin B1 after treatment with docetaxel or paclitaxel, two microtubule inhibitors. Paclitaxel 144-154 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 100-109 28358263-2 2017 This study aimed to investigate whether long non-coding RNA CCAT1 was involved in Paclitaxel resistance in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Paclitaxel 82-92 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 60-65 30720585-2 2019 Our previous findings show that CD8 T cells are necessary for the resolution of paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia in male mice. Paclitaxel 80-90 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 32-35 30720585-8 2019 Moreover, adoptive transfer of cisplatin-educated CD8 T cells to Rag2 mice prevented CIPN development induced by either cisplatin or paclitaxel, indicating that the activity of the educated CD8 T is not cisplatin specific. Paclitaxel 133-143 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 50-53 28358263-7 2017 Our findings revealed that the upregulated CCAT1 results in significantly enhancing paclitaxel resistance in nasopharyngeal cancer cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 30720585-8 2019 Moreover, adoptive transfer of cisplatin-educated CD8 T cells to Rag2 mice prevented CIPN development induced by either cisplatin or paclitaxel, indicating that the activity of the educated CD8 T is not cisplatin specific. Paclitaxel 133-143 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 190-193 28358263-12 2017 Taken together, lncRNA CCAT1 regulates the sensitivity of paclitaxel in NPC cells via miR-181a/CPEB2 axis. Paclitaxel 58-68 colon cancer associated transcript 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 28614779-10 2017 Doxorubicin, PTX and DTX induced OS, DNA damage and changes in expression of TNF-alpha, nNOS and PARP-1 in the rat brain. Paclitaxel 13-16 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 Rattus norvegicus 97-103 31460017-5 2019 A GO-HA-Dox/Ptx system was significantly better than the GO-Dox/Ptx system at specifically killing CD44-expressing MDA-MB-231 cells but not BT-474 cells that do not express CD44. Paclitaxel 12-15 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 99-103 31460017-5 2019 A GO-HA-Dox/Ptx system was significantly better than the GO-Dox/Ptx system at specifically killing CD44-expressing MDA-MB-231 cells but not BT-474 cells that do not express CD44. Paclitaxel 12-15 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 173-177 31460017-5 2019 A GO-HA-Dox/Ptx system was significantly better than the GO-Dox/Ptx system at specifically killing CD44-expressing MDA-MB-231 cells but not BT-474 cells that do not express CD44. Paclitaxel 64-67 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 99-103 31334335-0 2019 FoxM1 Induced Paclitaxel Resistance via Activation of the FoxM1/PHB1/RAF-MEK-ERK Pathway and Enhancement of the ABCA2 Transporter. Paclitaxel 14-24 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 2 Homo sapiens 112-117 31334335-1 2019 FoxM1 amplification in human pancreatic cancer predicts poor prognosis and resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 89-99 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 0-5 31334335-2 2019 Here, a novel role between FoxM1 (FoxM1b and FoxM1c) and Prohibitin1 (PHB1) in paclitaxel resistance has been identified. Paclitaxel 79-89 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 27-32 28407690-2 2017 After treated with cisplatin, MG132, paclitaxel and SAHA, BTG3 transfectants exhibited lower viability and higher apoptosis than the control in both time- and dose-dependent manners. Paclitaxel 37-47 BTG anti-proliferation factor 3 Homo sapiens 58-62 31334335-2 2019 Here, a novel role between FoxM1 (FoxM1b and FoxM1c) and Prohibitin1 (PHB1) in paclitaxel resistance has been identified. Paclitaxel 79-89 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 34-40 31334335-2 2019 Here, a novel role between FoxM1 (FoxM1b and FoxM1c) and Prohibitin1 (PHB1) in paclitaxel resistance has been identified. Paclitaxel 79-89 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 45-51 31334335-5 2019 FoxM1 contributed to the PHB1/C-RAF interaction and phosphorylation of ERK1/2 kinases, thus promoting paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 102-112 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 0-5 31334335-6 2019 Notably, FoxM1 conferred tumor cell resistance to paclitaxel, but knocking down PHB1 could sensitize pancreatic cancer cells to it. Paclitaxel 50-60 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 9-14 31334335-7 2019 Besides, we identified that ABCA2 promoted paclitaxel resistance under the regulation of FoxM1/PHB1/RAF-MEK-ERK. Paclitaxel 43-53 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 2 Homo sapiens 28-33 31334335-7 2019 Besides, we identified that ABCA2 promoted paclitaxel resistance under the regulation of FoxM1/PHB1/RAF-MEK-ERK. Paclitaxel 43-53 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 89-94 28159518-4 2017 Here, we describe the design, synthesis, physico-chemical characterization and the biological evaluation of an NCAM-targeted conjugate of polyglutamic acid with paclitaxel that was developed and evaluated on neuroblastoma, a high NCAM-expressing tumor. Paclitaxel 161-171 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 31334335-9 2019 It increased the influx of paclitaxel into the cell, and it attenuated FoxM1-mediated paclitaxel resistance in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 86-96 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 71-76 31334335-11 2019 It was regulated by FoxM1 to maintain phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in drug-resistant cells, and FoxM1 simultaneously enhanced the function of ABCA2, which collectively contributed to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 180-190 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 20-25 31334335-11 2019 It was regulated by FoxM1 to maintain phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in drug-resistant cells, and FoxM1 simultaneously enhanced the function of ABCA2, which collectively contributed to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 180-190 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 93-98 31334335-11 2019 It was regulated by FoxM1 to maintain phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in drug-resistant cells, and FoxM1 simultaneously enhanced the function of ABCA2, which collectively contributed to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 180-190 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 2 Homo sapiens 139-144 31334335-12 2019 Targeting FoxM1 and its downstream effector PHB1 increased the sensitivity of pancreatic cells to paclitaxel treatment, providing potential therapeutic strategies for patients with paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 98-108 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 10-15 31334335-12 2019 Targeting FoxM1 and its downstream effector PHB1 increased the sensitivity of pancreatic cells to paclitaxel treatment, providing potential therapeutic strategies for patients with paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 181-191 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 10-15 31156720-12 2019 Conclusions: We suggest that cotargeting Plk1 and AR would be effective in advanced chemoresistant prostate cancer cells to overcome the limitations associated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 165-175 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 30779921-0 2019 miR-29c regulates resistance to paclitaxel in nasopharyngeal cancer by targeting ITGB1. Paclitaxel 32-42 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 28159518-4 2017 Here, we describe the design, synthesis, physico-chemical characterization and the biological evaluation of an NCAM-targeted conjugate of polyglutamic acid with paclitaxel that was developed and evaluated on neuroblastoma, a high NCAM-expressing tumor. Paclitaxel 161-171 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 230-234 30779921-5 2019 We established Taxol resistance in two human NPC cell lines, SUNE-1 and C666-1 (SUNE-1-Taxol and C666-1-Taxol) and found that miR-29c was downregulated and integrin beta-1 (ITGB1) was upregulated in Taxol-resistant NPC cells compared with parental NPC cells. Paclitaxel 15-20 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 156-171 28108630-5 2017 The macropinocytic uptake of nab-paclitaxel induced macrophage immunostimulatory (M1) cytokine expression and synergized with IFNgamma to promote inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in a TLR4-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 33-43 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 194-198 30779921-5 2019 We established Taxol resistance in two human NPC cell lines, SUNE-1 and C666-1 (SUNE-1-Taxol and C666-1-Taxol) and found that miR-29c was downregulated and integrin beta-1 (ITGB1) was upregulated in Taxol-resistant NPC cells compared with parental NPC cells. Paclitaxel 15-20 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 173-178 30779921-6 2019 Further investigations using a TUNEL assay and BAX/BCL-2 ratio, found that overexpression of miR-29c and knockdown of ITGB1 can resensitize drug-resistant NPC cells to Taxol and promote apoptosis. Paclitaxel 168-173 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 118-123 30779921-8 2019 Furthermore, silencing miR-29c markedly increased Taxol-resistant NPC tumor growth in a nude mouse xenograft model while knockdown of ITGB1 reversed this result. Paclitaxel 50-55 microRNA 29c Mus musculus 23-30 30779921-9 2019 Overall, these data demonstrate that miR-29c regulates resistance to Taxol in NPC by targeting ITGB1. Paclitaxel 69-74 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 95-100 31205528-7 2019 The association between P16 methylation and the sensitivity of paclitaxel in cell lines was determined by in vitro assay using a P16-specific DNA demethylase (P16-TET) and methyltransferase (P16-Dnmt). Paclitaxel 63-73 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 195-199 31205528-10 2019 In contrast, P16-specific methylation by P16-Dnmt significantly increased paclitaxel resistance of lung cancer HCC827 cells and gastric cancer BGC823 cells (IC50 values increased from 18.2 to 24.0 ng/ml and 0.18 to 0.81 microg/ml, respectively; P=0.049 and <0.001, respectively). Paclitaxel 74-84 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 28112370-3 2017 In the present study, we evaluated the influence of anticancer agents 5-fluorouracil, gemcitabine and paclitaxel on PD-L1 expression in human pancreatic cancer cell lines MIA PaCa-2 and AsPC-1 and in murine pancreatic cancer cell line Pan02. Paclitaxel 102-112 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 116-121 30421506-0 2019 Potentiation of paclitaxel effect by resveratrol in human breast cancer cells by counteracting the 17beta-estradiol/estrogen receptor alpha/neuroglobin pathway. Paclitaxel 16-26 neuroglobin Homo sapiens 140-151 30802327-4 2019 Taxol, a beta-tubulin binding and MT stabilizing drug, was found to abolish this CXCL1- and fMLP-stimulated MT polymerization. Paclitaxel 0-5 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Homo sapiens 81-86 30802327-8 2019 Nevertheless, and consistent with its ability to suppress MT polymerization induced by soluble CXCL1 and fMLP, taxol treatment inhibited neutrophil chemotaxis toward both chemotactic peptides. Paclitaxel 111-116 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Homo sapiens 95-100 30802327-9 2019 Taxol treatment also suppressed CXCL1- and fMLP-triggered elastase-dependent neutrophil invasion through collagen I barriers. Paclitaxel 0-5 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Homo sapiens 32-37 28112370-5 2017 We observed that when AsPC-1, MIA PaCa-2 and Pan02 cells were stimulated by 5-fluorouracil, gemcitabine or paclitaxel, PD-L1 surface protein expression was enhanced. Paclitaxel 107-117 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 119-124 28182729-11 2017 Ghrelin receptor antagonist reversed the RKT-induced attenuation of paclitaxel-induced mechanical hyperalgesia. Paclitaxel 68-78 growth hormone secretagogue receptor Mus musculus 0-16 30496702-5 2019 Consistent with this result, Hsp105 knockdown increased the number of anaphase cells with lagging chromosomes, through mitotic slippage, and decreased taxol sensitivity more than Mad2 knockdown. Paclitaxel 151-156 heat shock protein family H (Hsp110) member 1 Homo sapiens 29-35 27887917-0 2017 MicroRNA-136 inhibits cancer stem cell activity and enhances the anti-tumor effect of paclitaxel against chemoresistant ovarian cancer cells by targeting Notch3. Paclitaxel 86-96 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 154-160 30260001-6 2019 Melatonin and taxol markedly reduced DJ-1 and ID-1 and increased KLF17 messenger RNA and protein expression levels. Paclitaxel 14-19 Kruppel like factor 17 Homo sapiens 65-70 30817750-8 2019 Multivariate analysis revealed four SNPs in VKORC1 (rs2884737), SLC22A14 (rs4679028), GSTA2 (rs6577), and DCK (rs4643786) were associated with paclitaxel toxicities. Paclitaxel 143-153 solute carrier family 22 member 14 Homo sapiens 64-72 27887917-1 2017 To identify microRNAs (miRNAs) regulating Notch3 expression in association with paclitaxel resistance, candidate miRNAs targeting Notch3 were predicted using TargetScan. Paclitaxel 80-90 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 42-48 27887917-1 2017 To identify microRNAs (miRNAs) regulating Notch3 expression in association with paclitaxel resistance, candidate miRNAs targeting Notch3 were predicted using TargetScan. Paclitaxel 80-90 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 130-136 27887917-3 2017 Artificial miR-136 overexpression significantly reduced cell viability, proliferation, Cancer stem cell (CSC) spheroid formation, and angiogenesis, and increased apoptosis in paclitaxel-resistant SKpac cells compared with the effects of paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 175-185 microRNA 136 Homo sapiens 11-18 30881589-13 2019 Furthermore, alpha-LA could reverse the mRNA and protein expressions of Nrf2 (nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2) and three Nrf2-responsive genes (HO-1, gamma-GCLC, and NQO1) altered by nab-PTX in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) of rats. Paclitaxel 199-202 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 156-172 27887917-6 2017 miR-136 overexpression resensitized paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells and reduced CSC activities, suggesting a promising new target for the treatment of chemoresistant ovarian cancers. Paclitaxel 36-46 microRNA 136 Homo sapiens 0-7 30778300-3 2019 When mouse MG6 cells were stimulated with the TLR4 ligands lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and paclitaxel, we found that interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF1) protein expression and activation was upregulated, transcription of interferon-beta (IFN-beta) was accelerated, induction/activation of STAT1 and activation of STAT3 were promoted, and subsequently iNOS expression was upregulated. Paclitaxel 88-98 interferon beta 1, fibroblast Mus musculus 220-235 28077325-12 2017 This data indicates that 14-3-3sigma contributes to P-gp overexpression through interaction with PXR with rifampin and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 119-129 stratifin Homo sapiens 25-36 30778300-3 2019 When mouse MG6 cells were stimulated with the TLR4 ligands lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and paclitaxel, we found that interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF1) protein expression and activation was upregulated, transcription of interferon-beta (IFN-beta) was accelerated, induction/activation of STAT1 and activation of STAT3 were promoted, and subsequently iNOS expression was upregulated. Paclitaxel 88-98 interferon beta 1, fibroblast Mus musculus 237-245 30778300-3 2019 When mouse MG6 cells were stimulated with the TLR4 ligands lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and paclitaxel, we found that interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF1) protein expression and activation was upregulated, transcription of interferon-beta (IFN-beta) was accelerated, induction/activation of STAT1 and activation of STAT3 were promoted, and subsequently iNOS expression was upregulated. Paclitaxel 88-98 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Mus musculus 288-293 25136768-0 2017 Insulin-like growth factor-1 attenuates apoptosis and protects neurochemical phenotypes of dorsal root ganglion neurons with paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity in vitro. Paclitaxel 125-135 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-28 25136768-4 2017 In this study, primary cultured rat DRG neurons were used to assess the effects of IGF-1 on DRG neurons with PT-induced neurotoxicity. Paclitaxel 109-111 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 83-88 25136768-6 2017 PT exposure caused a decrease of cell viability and an increase in the ratio of apoptotic cells which could be reversed by IGF-1. Paclitaxel 0-2 insulin-like growth factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 123-128 30670682-5 2019 We show that coupling septins (including SEPT9_i1) overexpression together with long-chain tubulin polyglutamylation induce significant paclitaxel resistance in several naive (taxane-sensitive) cell lines and accordingly stimulate the binding of CLIP-170 and MCAK to microtubules. Paclitaxel 136-146 CAP-Gly domain containing linker protein 1 Homo sapiens 246-254 30670682-5 2019 We show that coupling septins (including SEPT9_i1) overexpression together with long-chain tubulin polyglutamylation induce significant paclitaxel resistance in several naive (taxane-sensitive) cell lines and accordingly stimulate the binding of CLIP-170 and MCAK to microtubules. Paclitaxel 136-146 kinesin family member 2C Homo sapiens 259-263 27821487-0 2017 Circadian Clock Gene Bmal1 Inhibits Tumorigenesis and Increases Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Paclitaxel 64-74 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 21-26 30668583-2 2019 Syk inhibition was found to stabilize microtubules and potentiate paclitaxel activity in cellular models of taxane-resistant ovarian cancers. Paclitaxel 66-76 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 0-3 27821487-3 2017 In this study, we investigated whether the circadian clock gene Bmal1 inhibited tumor development and increased paclitaxel sensitivity in tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC). Paclitaxel 112-122 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 64-69 30774764-0 2019 Downregulation of miR-194-5p induces paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells by altering MDM2 expression. Paclitaxel 37-47 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 95-99 27821487-6 2017 After exposure to paclitaxel, Bmal1-overexpressing cells displayed a relative increase in apoptosis and were more susceptible to paclitaxel treatment in vivo Mechanistic investigations suggested a regulatory connection between Bmal1, TERT, and the oncogenic transcriptional repressor EZH2 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2), the recruitment of which to the TERT promoter increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and cell growth inhibition. Paclitaxel 18-28 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 30-35 30774764-10 2019 MDM2 was upregulated in paclitaxel resistant cells compared with parental cells. Paclitaxel 24-34 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 0-4 27821487-6 2017 After exposure to paclitaxel, Bmal1-overexpressing cells displayed a relative increase in apoptosis and were more susceptible to paclitaxel treatment in vivo Mechanistic investigations suggested a regulatory connection between Bmal1, TERT, and the oncogenic transcriptional repressor EZH2 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2), the recruitment of which to the TERT promoter increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and cell growth inhibition. Paclitaxel 18-28 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 227-232 30774764-11 2019 MDM2 inhibition also resensitized resistant cells to paclitaxel and forced MDM2 induced paclitaxel resistance in parental cells. Paclitaxel 53-63 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 0-4 30774764-11 2019 MDM2 inhibition also resensitized resistant cells to paclitaxel and forced MDM2 induced paclitaxel resistance in parental cells. Paclitaxel 88-98 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 0-4 27821487-6 2017 After exposure to paclitaxel, Bmal1-overexpressing cells displayed a relative increase in apoptosis and were more susceptible to paclitaxel treatment in vivo Mechanistic investigations suggested a regulatory connection between Bmal1, TERT, and the oncogenic transcriptional repressor EZH2 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2), the recruitment of which to the TERT promoter increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and cell growth inhibition. Paclitaxel 18-28 telomerase reverse transcriptase Mus musculus 234-238 30774764-11 2019 MDM2 inhibition also resensitized resistant cells to paclitaxel and forced MDM2 induced paclitaxel resistance in parental cells. Paclitaxel 88-98 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 75-79 27821487-6 2017 After exposure to paclitaxel, Bmal1-overexpressing cells displayed a relative increase in apoptosis and were more susceptible to paclitaxel treatment in vivo Mechanistic investigations suggested a regulatory connection between Bmal1, TERT, and the oncogenic transcriptional repressor EZH2 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2), the recruitment of which to the TERT promoter increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and cell growth inhibition. Paclitaxel 129-139 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 30-35 30774764-13 2019 Furthermore, a public database showed that high MDM2 expression was associated with a shorter progression-free survival in EOC patients treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 149-159 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 48-52 27821487-6 2017 After exposure to paclitaxel, Bmal1-overexpressing cells displayed a relative increase in apoptosis and were more susceptible to paclitaxel treatment in vivo Mechanistic investigations suggested a regulatory connection between Bmal1, TERT, and the oncogenic transcriptional repressor EZH2 (enhancer of zeste homolog 2), the recruitment of which to the TERT promoter increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and cell growth inhibition. Paclitaxel 129-139 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 30-35 27821487-7 2017 Clinically, paclitaxel efficacy correlated positively with Bmal1 expression levels in TSCC. Paclitaxel 12-22 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 59-64 27821487-8 2017 Overall, our results identified Bmal1 as a novel tumor suppressor gene that elevates the sensitivity of cancer cells to paclitaxel, with potential implications as a chronotherapy timing biomarker in TSCC. Paclitaxel 120-130 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like Mus musculus 32-37 27010394-2 2017 When progression occurs on Bmab monotherapy, one possible option is re-induction with the combination of Bmab and PTX (rBP therapy), because PTX was previously stopped due to toxicity rather than progression. Paclitaxel 114-117 retinol binding protein 4 Rattus norvegicus 119-122 30719181-8 2019 GRP94-KD OS cells were more resistant to paclitaxel, gemcitabine, and epirubicin treatments than cells transfected with the scrambled control, and more cells transfected with the scrambled control underwent apoptosis after paclitaxel, gemcitabine, and epirubicin treatments than GRP94-KD cells. Paclitaxel 41-51 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 30719181-8 2019 GRP94-KD OS cells were more resistant to paclitaxel, gemcitabine, and epirubicin treatments than cells transfected with the scrambled control, and more cells transfected with the scrambled control underwent apoptosis after paclitaxel, gemcitabine, and epirubicin treatments than GRP94-KD cells. Paclitaxel 223-233 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 30719181-9 2019 Conclusions: Therefore, GRP94 silencing may increase the resistance of MG63 and 143B cells to paclitaxel, gemcitabine, and epirubicin treatments by inhibiting the induction of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 94-104 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 27010394-2 2017 When progression occurs on Bmab monotherapy, one possible option is re-induction with the combination of Bmab and PTX (rBP therapy), because PTX was previously stopped due to toxicity rather than progression. Paclitaxel 141-144 retinol binding protein 4 Rattus norvegicus 119-122 30183517-11 2019 In vivo, [valproate + palbociclib] and [neratinib + valproate + palbociclib] interacted to suppress the growth of a carboplatin/paclitaxel resistant PDX ovarian tumors that express a mutant N-RAS. Paclitaxel 128-138 NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 190-195 27716527-8 2017 The PTX-M remarkably increased the upregulation of Bax, caspase-3, caspase-9, and PARP-1 expression and downregulated the Bcl-2 expression in K562 cancer cells. Paclitaxel 4-7 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 67-76 30431082-11 2019 Notably, ERp57-siRNA and 100 nM paclitaxel co-treatment downregulated Bcl-2, Bcl-xl, MMP2, MMP9, TUBB3 and P-gp expression levels and upregulated the expression of Bax protein. Paclitaxel 32-42 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 91-95 28420840-0 2017 Successful Long-term Management with a Single Administration of Tri-weekly Nab-paclitaxel in a Patient with Advanced Gastric Cancer with Peritoneal Dissemination. Paclitaxel 79-89 tRNA-Ile (anticodon AAT) 9-1 Homo sapiens 64-67 30112929-3 2018 Herein, we report a novel dual-functional paclitaxel (PTX) liposome system possessing both CD44-targeting and mitochondrial-targeting properties to enhance drug accumulation in mitochondria and trigger apoptosis of drug-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 42-52 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 91-95 30112929-3 2018 Herein, we report a novel dual-functional paclitaxel (PTX) liposome system possessing both CD44-targeting and mitochondrial-targeting properties to enhance drug accumulation in mitochondria and trigger apoptosis of drug-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 54-57 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 91-95 30038266-6 2018 Importantly, KLF4 inhibitor Kenpaullone sensitizes breast cancer cells and xenograft tumors to Paclitaxel and improves therapeutic effects. Paclitaxel 95-105 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 13-17 28679984-4 2017 The patient did not respond to FOLFIRINOX therapy (leucovorin, fluorouracil, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin), but nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine treatment was effective, resulting in tumor shrinkage and reduced G-CSF levels. Paclitaxel 115-125 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 209-214 30179299-0 2018 Isobavachalcone sensitizes cells to E2-induced paclitaxel resistance by down-regulating CD44 expression in ER+ breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 47-57 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 88-92 30179299-7 2018 Furthermore, we established paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell lines and determined the function of ERalpha in the enhancement of paclitaxel resistance via the regulation of CD44 transcription. Paclitaxel 28-38 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 179-183 30179299-7 2018 Furthermore, we established paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell lines and determined the function of ERalpha in the enhancement of paclitaxel resistance via the regulation of CD44 transcription. Paclitaxel 135-145 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 179-183 30221728-6 2018 Autophagy was also activated by paclitaxel as observed by an elevated LC3-II level. Paclitaxel 32-42 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 70-73 30221728-10 2018 Pristimerin and paclitaxel inhibited extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)1/2/p90RSK signaling, consistent with autophagy indicators, namely p62 degradation and beclin 1 expression. Paclitaxel 16-26 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 147-150 30221728-10 2018 Pristimerin and paclitaxel inhibited extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)1/2/p90RSK signaling, consistent with autophagy indicators, namely p62 degradation and beclin 1 expression. Paclitaxel 16-26 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 167-175 28123557-6 2017 Notably, knockdown of the stress-response chaperone PPIA using small interfering RNA in MCF-7/PTX cells restored their sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 52-56 30221728-11 2018 In addition, ERK activator ceramide C6 treatment suppressed the LC3-II levels induced by a combination of paclitaxel and pristimerin. Paclitaxel 106-116 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 64-67 30099017-7 2018 Meanwhile, the antimetastasis mechanism studies confirmed that the combination of the chemotherapeutic PTX and the autophagy inhibitor HCQ further suppressed the degradation of paxillin, the expression of MMP9 and MMP2. Paclitaxel 103-106 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 214-218 30516483-4 2018 PACT Admiral (Medtronic Inc. USA) with Free Pac coating containing urea and paclitaxel, the method of SAFARI (Subintimal Arterial Flossing with Antegrade-Retrograde Intervention). Paclitaxel 76-86 RB binding protein 6, ubiquitin ligase Homo sapiens 0-4 28123557-7 2017 These findings indicated that PPIA may have an important role in paclitaxel resistance in MCF-7/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 65-75 peptidylprolyl isomerase A Homo sapiens 30-34 27840408-0 2016 Cathepsin L upregulation-induced EMT phenotype is associated with the acquisition of cisplatin or paclitaxel resistance in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 98-108 cathepsin L Mus musculus 0-11 27840408-10 2016 RESULTS: Cisplatin or paclitaxel treatment (10-80 ng/mL) induced CTSL expression in A549 cells. Paclitaxel 22-32 cathepsin L Mus musculus 65-69 27863655-7 2016 In conclusion, mucoadhesive, drug solubilising GCPh nanoparticles enable the oral absorption of paclitaxel via the saturation of the P-gp pump (by high local drug concentrations) and by particle uptake and tight junction opening mechanisms. Paclitaxel 96-106 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 133-137 30235479-4 2018 Paclitaxel-induced PS exposure in RBC was mediated by scramblase activation which was induced by calcium-independent protein kinase C (PKC)zeta activation. Paclitaxel 0-10 protein kinase C zeta Homo sapiens 135-143 29957956-0 2018 CD44-Targeted Polymer-Paclitaxel Conjugates to Control the Spread and Growth of Metastatic Tumors. Paclitaxel 22-32 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 0-4 14654788-0 2003 Altered levels and regulation of stathmin in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 45-55 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 33-41 27723260-2 2016 Here, we have designed and developed targeted dual pH-sensitive lipid-siRNA self-assembly nanoparticles, RGD-PEG(HZ)-ECO/siRNA, which can efficiently silence the oncogene, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E), and consequently resensitize triple-negative breast tumors to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 287-297 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Mus musculus 172-215 12954630-4 2003 BJAB as well as MCF10A cells expressing moderate levels of C-FADD with a S194E mutation mimicking phosphorylated C-FADD were more susceptible to a Taxol-induced G2/M arrest than cells expressing C-FADD S194A suggesting that C-FADD S194E lowers the threshold for G2/M arrest. Paclitaxel 147-152 Fas (TNFRSF6)-associated via death domain Mus musculus 61-65 30015868-0 2018 NT21MP negatively regulates paclitaxel-resistant cells by targeting miR-155-3p and miR-155-5p via the CXCR4 pathway in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 28-38 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 68-75 30015868-0 2018 NT21MP negatively regulates paclitaxel-resistant cells by targeting miR-155-3p and miR-155-5p via the CXCR4 pathway in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 28-38 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 83-90 30015868-0 2018 NT21MP negatively regulates paclitaxel-resistant cells by targeting miR-155-3p and miR-155-5p via the CXCR4 pathway in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 28-38 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 102-107 30015868-3 2018 An miRNA microarray was used to show that miR-155-3p was downregulated whereas miR-155-5p was upregulated in paclitaxel-resistant (PR) cells compared with parental breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 109-119 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 79-86 30015868-11 2018 Taken together, these findings suggested that miR-155-3p/5p and their target genes MYD88 and TP53INP1 may serve as novel biomarkers for NT21MP therapy through the CXCR4 pathway for improving sensitivity to paclitaxel in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 206-216 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 46-53 30015868-11 2018 Taken together, these findings suggested that miR-155-3p/5p and their target genes MYD88 and TP53INP1 may serve as novel biomarkers for NT21MP therapy through the CXCR4 pathway for improving sensitivity to paclitaxel in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 206-216 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 163-168 12954630-4 2003 BJAB as well as MCF10A cells expressing moderate levels of C-FADD with a S194E mutation mimicking phosphorylated C-FADD were more susceptible to a Taxol-induced G2/M arrest than cells expressing C-FADD S194A suggesting that C-FADD S194E lowers the threshold for G2/M arrest. Paclitaxel 147-152 Fas (TNFRSF6)-associated via death domain Mus musculus 115-119 12954630-4 2003 BJAB as well as MCF10A cells expressing moderate levels of C-FADD with a S194E mutation mimicking phosphorylated C-FADD were more susceptible to a Taxol-induced G2/M arrest than cells expressing C-FADD S194A suggesting that C-FADD S194E lowers the threshold for G2/M arrest. Paclitaxel 147-152 Fas (TNFRSF6)-associated via death domain Mus musculus 115-119 12954630-4 2003 BJAB as well as MCF10A cells expressing moderate levels of C-FADD with a S194E mutation mimicking phosphorylated C-FADD were more susceptible to a Taxol-induced G2/M arrest than cells expressing C-FADD S194A suggesting that C-FADD S194E lowers the threshold for G2/M arrest. Paclitaxel 147-152 Fas (TNFRSF6)-associated via death domain Mus musculus 115-119 27723260-2 2016 Here, we have designed and developed targeted dual pH-sensitive lipid-siRNA self-assembly nanoparticles, RGD-PEG(HZ)-ECO/siRNA, which can efficiently silence the oncogene, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E), and consequently resensitize triple-negative breast tumors to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 287-297 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Mus musculus 217-222 30004169-4 2018 Then, using MTT and soft agar assays of paclitaxel-treated Caov3 and SKOV3 cells transfected with miR-874-3p and miR-874-5p, we found that miR-874-3p and miR-874-5p enhance EOC cell chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 40-50 microRNA 874 Homo sapiens 98-105 30004169-4 2018 Then, using MTT and soft agar assays of paclitaxel-treated Caov3 and SKOV3 cells transfected with miR-874-3p and miR-874-5p, we found that miR-874-3p and miR-874-5p enhance EOC cell chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 40-50 microRNA 874 Homo sapiens 113-120 27723260-5 2016 In addition, treatment of athymic nude mice with RGD-PEG(HZ)-ECO/sieIF4E every 6 days for 6 weeks down-regulates the overexpression of eIF4E and resensitizes paclitaxel-resistant MDA-MB-231 tumors to paclitaxel, resulting in significant tumor regression at a low dose, with negligible side effects. Paclitaxel 158-168 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Mus musculus 67-72 30004169-4 2018 Then, using MTT and soft agar assays of paclitaxel-treated Caov3 and SKOV3 cells transfected with miR-874-3p and miR-874-5p, we found that miR-874-3p and miR-874-5p enhance EOC cell chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 40-50 microRNA 874 Homo sapiens 113-120 30004169-4 2018 Then, using MTT and soft agar assays of paclitaxel-treated Caov3 and SKOV3 cells transfected with miR-874-3p and miR-874-5p, we found that miR-874-3p and miR-874-5p enhance EOC cell chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 40-50 microRNA 874 Homo sapiens 113-120 27723260-5 2016 In addition, treatment of athymic nude mice with RGD-PEG(HZ)-ECO/sieIF4E every 6 days for 6 weeks down-regulates the overexpression of eIF4E and resensitizes paclitaxel-resistant MDA-MB-231 tumors to paclitaxel, resulting in significant tumor regression at a low dose, with negligible side effects. Paclitaxel 200-210 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E Mus musculus 67-72 29660518-0 2018 HOXB4 knockdown enhances the cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel and cisplatin by downregulating ABC transporters in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 49-59 homeobox B4 Homo sapiens 0-5 27669502-6 2016 RESULTS: Global RNA expression profiling and subsequent correlation studies of gene expression level and drug response has identified that elevated expression of cyclin A1 (CCNA1) was significantly associated with cellular resistance to paclitaxel, doxorubicin and 5-fluorouracil. Paclitaxel 237-247 cyclin A1 Homo sapiens 162-171 29660518-2 2018 The aim of this study was to test whether knockdown of Homeobox B4 (HOXB4) enhanced the cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel and cisplatin in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 homeobox B4 Homo sapiens 55-66 29660518-2 2018 The aim of this study was to test whether knockdown of Homeobox B4 (HOXB4) enhanced the cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel and cisplatin in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 homeobox B4 Homo sapiens 68-73 29660518-3 2018 HOXB4 expressions at mRNA and protein levels were upregulated in Taxol-resistant A2780 (A2780/Taxol) and DDP-resistant SKOV-3 (SKOV-3/DDP) cells. Paclitaxel 65-70 homeobox B4 Homo sapiens 0-5 14556633-11 2003 Heterozygous expression of Kalpha1- or betaI-tubulin mutants that introduced mass changes as small as 26 Da was readily detected in native tubulins isolated from Taxol- and epothilone-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 162-167 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 27-34 14583493-4 2003 We found that the combined treatment of paclitaxel and MEK inhibitor uniquely altered the proteins RS/DJ-1 (RNA-binding regulatory subunit/DJ-1 PARK7) and RhoGDIalpha (Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor alpha). Paclitaxel 40-50 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 168-204 29660518-4 2018 HOXB4 knockdown enhanced the cytotoxic effects of Taxol and DDP in A2780/Taxol and SKOV-3/DDP cells, respectively. Paclitaxel 50-55 homeobox B4 Homo sapiens 0-5 27895747-0 2016 Overexpression of microRNA-24 increases the sensitivity to paclitaxel in drug-resistant breast carcinoma cell lines via targeting ABCB9. Paclitaxel 59-69 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 9 Homo sapiens 130-135 29660518-7 2018 These findings revealed that HOXB4 knockdown enhanced the cytotoxic effects of Taxol and DDP by downregulating ABC transporters via inhibiting the PI3K/Akt pathway in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 79-84 homeobox B4 Homo sapiens 29-34 14566475-12 2003 The MTD of paclitaxel was reached at the third dose level (30 mg/m(2) paclitaxel twice weekly). Paclitaxel 11-21 metallothionein 1E Homo sapiens 4-7 14566475-12 2003 The MTD of paclitaxel was reached at the third dose level (30 mg/m(2) paclitaxel twice weekly). Paclitaxel 70-80 metallothionein 1E Homo sapiens 4-7 27664577-9 2016 Employing mRNA expression profiling of all known human ABC transporters and subsequent Western blot analysis of the expression of selected transporters, we demonstrated that only the ABCB1/PgP and ABCC3/MRP3 proteins were up-regulated in both paclitaxel-resistant sublines. Paclitaxel 243-253 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 189-192 30008617-9 2018 The monoclonal antibody of B7-H4 has the potential anti-proliferative effects on inhibiting the chemoresistant TNBC cell lines and increasing the sensitivity of TNBC cell lines to doxorubicin, paclitaxel or carboplatin. Paclitaxel 193-203 V-set domain containing T cell activation inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 27822069-0 2016 SPARC is a possible predictive marker for albumin-bound paclitaxel in non-small-cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 56-66 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 0-5 29781242-3 2018 The self-assembling morphology of microtubules can be photo-tuned by the host-guest interaction of paclitaxel-modified beta-cyclodextrin (PTX-CD) and photochromic arylazopyrazole (PTX-AAP). Paclitaxel 99-109 serpin family F member 2 Homo sapiens 184-187 12951060-8 2003 Inhibition of Src enhances the cell killing effects of both paclitaxel and cisplatinum. Paclitaxel 60-70 Rous sarcoma oncogene Mus musculus 14-17 12973835-5 2003 The underlying molecular mechanism is that ErbB2 inhibits p34(Cdc2) activation, which is required for taxol-induced apoptosis, by up-regulating p21(Cip1) and by hyperphosphorylating p34(Cdc2) on tyrosine-15. Paclitaxel 102-107 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 12973835-5 2003 The underlying molecular mechanism is that ErbB2 inhibits p34(Cdc2) activation, which is required for taxol-induced apoptosis, by up-regulating p21(Cip1) and by hyperphosphorylating p34(Cdc2) on tyrosine-15. Paclitaxel 102-107 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 186-190 28934847-0 2018 Participation of CCL1 in Snail-Positive Fibroblasts in Colorectal Cancer Contribute to 5-Fluorouracil/Paclitaxel Chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 102-112 snail family zinc finger 1 Mus musculus 25-30 27822069-2 2016 Secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) binds to albumin, suggesting that SPARC plays an important role in tumor uptake of nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 140-150 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 0-44 28934847-9 2018 CT26 co-cultured with 3T3-Snail resisted the impairment from 5-fluorouracil and paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 80-90 snail family zinc finger 1 Mus musculus 26-31 28934847-12 2018 Conclusion: Taken together, Snail-expressing 3T3 fibroblasts display CAFs properties that support 5-fluorouracil and paclitaxel chemoresistance in CRC via participation of CCL1 and suggest that inhibition of the Snail-expression fibroblasts in tumor may be a useful strategy to limit chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 117-127 snail family zinc finger 1 Mus musculus 28-33 14500373-4 2003 The chemotherapeutic drugs (paclitaxel, vincristine, vinblastine, etoposide, camptothecin, and Adriamycin) induced death receptors (DRs) TRAIL receptor 1/DR4 and TRAIL receptor 2/DR5, and successive treatment with TRAIL resulted in apoptosis of both TRAIL-sensitive and -resistant cells. Paclitaxel 28-38 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 179-182 27822069-2 2016 Secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) binds to albumin, suggesting that SPARC plays an important role in tumor uptake of nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 140-150 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 46-51 27822069-2 2016 Secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) binds to albumin, suggesting that SPARC plays an important role in tumor uptake of nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 140-150 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 87-92 29936454-5 2018 RESULTS: Paclitaxel was three-fold more cytotoxic towards human oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines (Ca9-22, HSC-2, HSC-3. Paclitaxel 9-19 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member B7 Homo sapiens 120-125 27822069-9 2016 Furthermore, patients with high stromal SPARC reactivity in biopsy specimens such as transbronchial lung biopsy or surgical specimens tended to respond better to nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 166-176 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 40-45 27822069-11 2016 SPARC may be a useful predictive marker for selecting patients likely to respond favorably to nab-paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 98-108 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 0-5 27830010-0 2016 Glutaminase inhibitor compound 968 inhibits cell proliferation and sensitizes paclitaxel in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 78-88 glutaminase Homo sapiens 0-11 29757876-10 2018 Of 8 patients who received carboplatin with paclitaxel, 3 (38%) had an HSR (20% of all patients who had an HSR [3/15]). Paclitaxel 44-54 HSR Homo sapiens 71-74 29897944-6 2018 Autophagic flux upon paclitaxel treatment in vitro was assessed by immunoblotting of LC3B-II and quantitative assessment of WIP1 mRNA. Paclitaxel 21-31 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1D Homo sapiens 124-128 29897944-11 2018 High p62 cytoplasmic expression on its own (p <= 0.001), or in combination with low LC3B (p = 0.034), was associated with nonresponse to chemotherapy, regardless of whether or not the regiments contained paclitaxel, but there was no independent prognostic value of LC3B or p62 expression patterns for EAC after neoadjuvant treatment. Paclitaxel 207-217 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 5-8 12912971-0 2003 Epidermal growth factor receptor blockade potentiates apoptosis mediated by Paclitaxel and leads to prolonged survival in a murine model of oral cancer. Paclitaxel 76-86 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 0-32 12912971-3 2003 The objective of this study was to determine the efficacy of paclitaxel and PKI166, a novel inhibitor of EGFR, against oral cavity cancer. Paclitaxel 61-71 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 105-109 27777872-0 2016 Sodium channel Nav1.7 expression is upregulated in the dorsal root ganglia in a rat model of paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 93-103 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Rattus norvegicus 15-21 12885812-7 2003 CONCLUSION: Arm 1, paclitaxel 100 mg/m2 weekly for 3 of 4 weeks with carboplatin (AUC = 6) administered on day 1, demonstrates the most favorable therapeutic index in patients with advanced NSCLC. Paclitaxel 19-29 ADRM1 26S proteasome ubiquitin receptor Homo sapiens 12-17 29620264-6 2018 The expression levels of caspase-3/9 were significantly upregulated within PL-PTX-treated ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 78-81 caspase 3 Mus musculus 25-34 29723165-0 2018 Interleukin-22 (IL-22) Regulates Apoptosis of Paclitaxel-Resistant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells Through C-Jun N-Terminal Kinase Signaling Pathway. Paclitaxel 46-56 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 0-14 29723165-0 2018 Interleukin-22 (IL-22) Regulates Apoptosis of Paclitaxel-Resistant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells Through C-Jun N-Terminal Kinase Signaling Pathway. Paclitaxel 46-56 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 16-21 29723165-2 2018 The purpose of this study was to investigate whether IL-22 was involved in lung cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel (PTX), and to explore the underlying molecular mechanism. Paclitaxel 106-116 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 53-58 29723165-2 2018 The purpose of this study was to investigate whether IL-22 was involved in lung cancer cell resistance to paclitaxel (PTX), and to explore the underlying molecular mechanism. Paclitaxel 118-121 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 53-58 12887092-7 2003 Plk1 was not found in the spindle region when colchicine was used to inhibit microtubule organization, while it accumulated as several dots in the cytoplasm after taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 163-168 polo like kinase 1 Sus scrofa 0-4 29723165-6 2018 To elucidate the mechanism by which IL-22 is involved in PTX resistance, a stable IL-22-silenced A549/PTX cell line was generated by using IL-22-siRNA. Paclitaxel 57-60 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 36-41 27777872-2 2016 Since the sodium channel Nav1.7 has been implicated in pain perception, and is upregulated in pain disorders, we investigated the effect of paclitaxel on Nav1.7 expression in rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. Paclitaxel 140-150 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Rattus norvegicus 154-160 29723165-6 2018 To elucidate the mechanism by which IL-22 is involved in PTX resistance, a stable IL-22-silenced A549/PTX cell line was generated by using IL-22-siRNA. Paclitaxel 102-105 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 82-87 29723165-6 2018 To elucidate the mechanism by which IL-22 is involved in PTX resistance, a stable IL-22-silenced A549/PTX cell line was generated by using IL-22-siRNA. Paclitaxel 102-105 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 82-87 27777872-8 2016 DRG Nav1.7 mRNA and protein levels were higher in animals administered paclitaxel than those administered vehicle on days 7, 14 and 21 (all P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 71-81 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Rattus norvegicus 4-10 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 73-76 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 22-27 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 22-27 12731085-10 2003 By administering paclitaxel, the proportions of P-glycoprotein- and gp91-positive cells were increased in all the four mice examined. Paclitaxel 17-27 paired Ig-like receptor B Mus musculus 68-72 12731085-11 2003 When mice transplanted with Ha-MDR-IRES-gp91-transduced cells were repeatedly administered paclitaxel, the ratios of P-glycoprotein- and gp91-positive cells were maintained for over 1 year. Paclitaxel 91-101 paired Ig-like receptor B Mus musculus 40-44 12731085-11 2003 When mice transplanted with Ha-MDR-IRES-gp91-transduced cells were repeatedly administered paclitaxel, the ratios of P-glycoprotein- and gp91-positive cells were maintained for over 1 year. Paclitaxel 91-101 paired Ig-like receptor B Mus musculus 137-141 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 107-112 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 107-112 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 22-27 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 107-112 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 107-112 27777872-9 2016 PWT decrease was significantly correlated with increased Nav1.7 protein levels on days 7 (r = -0.88, P = 0.04), 14 (r = -0.46, P = 0.03) and 21 (r = -0.27, P = 0.01) after first paclitaxel administration. Paclitaxel 178-188 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Rattus norvegicus 57-63 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 22-27 27777872-10 2016 In animals that received sham surgery, neutralized Nav1.7 antibody or Nav1.7 antibody, PWTs were significantly reduced 7 days after first paclitaxel administration (all P < 0.05), but PWTs of animals that received Nav1.7 antibody were higher than those that received neutralized Nav1.7 antibody (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 138-148 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Rattus norvegicus 51-57 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 107-112 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 107-112 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 22-27 12644839-6 2003 Cyclosporin A combined with Taxol treatment augments caspase-9, -3 activation and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential in HepG2 cells. Paclitaxel 28-33 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 53-62 27777872-10 2016 In animals that received sham surgery, neutralized Nav1.7 antibody or Nav1.7 antibody, PWTs were significantly reduced 7 days after first paclitaxel administration (all P < 0.05), but PWTs of animals that received Nav1.7 antibody were higher than those that received neutralized Nav1.7 antibody (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 138-148 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Rattus norvegicus 70-76 12649178-8 2003 In the Taxol-resistant cells, the active nonphosphorylated form of stathmin was increased approximately 2-fold, whereas the inactive phosphorylated forms were barely detected. Paclitaxel 7-12 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 67-75 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 107-112 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 107-112 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 22-27 27777872-10 2016 In animals that received sham surgery, neutralized Nav1.7 antibody or Nav1.7 antibody, PWTs were significantly reduced 7 days after first paclitaxel administration (all P < 0.05), but PWTs of animals that received Nav1.7 antibody were higher than those that received neutralized Nav1.7 antibody (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 138-148 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Rattus norvegicus 70-76 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 107-112 29723165-8 2018 RESULTS We found that IL-22 expression level was markedly higher in A549/PTX cells than in A549 cells, and IL-22 gene knockdown significantly enhanced the cell proliferation inhibition rate of PTX to A549/PTX cells and decreased the IC50 value of PTX to A549/PTX cells, indicating IL-22 was involved in cell PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 193-196 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 107-112 27777872-10 2016 In animals that received sham surgery, neutralized Nav1.7 antibody or Nav1.7 antibody, PWTs were significantly reduced 7 days after first paclitaxel administration (all P < 0.05), but PWTs of animals that received Nav1.7 antibody were higher than those that received neutralized Nav1.7 antibody (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 138-148 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Rattus norvegicus 70-76 29723165-9 2018 Our findings also suggest that IL-22 knockdown notably increased PTX induced apoptosis in A549/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 65-68 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 31-36 29723165-9 2018 Our findings also suggest that IL-22 knockdown notably increased PTX induced apoptosis in A549/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 95-98 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 31-36 29706628-6 2018 In particular, paclitaxel modulates the splicing of ECT2, a key factor involved in the regulation of cytokinesis. Paclitaxel 15-25 epithelial cell transforming 2 Homo sapiens 52-56 29706628-7 2018 Briefly, paclitaxel favors the production of ECT2-S, the short splicing isoforms of ECT2, thereby inhibiting cancer cell proliferation. Paclitaxel 9-19 epithelial cell transforming 2 Homo sapiens 45-49 12820419-18 2003 The level of TS gene expression assessed by RT-PCR in KFr13 and KFr13/120 hours Taxol exposure cells was significantly lower than that in KF28 cells (p < 0.001). Paclitaxel 80-85 thymidylate synthetase Homo sapiens 13-15 12820419-19 2003 Moreover, higher protein level expression of TS was noted in KF28 cells compared to KFr13 or KFr13/120 hours Taxol exposure cells. Paclitaxel 109-114 thymidylate synthetase Homo sapiens 45-47 29706628-7 2018 Briefly, paclitaxel favors the production of ECT2-S, the short splicing isoforms of ECT2, thereby inhibiting cancer cell proliferation. Paclitaxel 9-19 epithelial cell transforming 2 Homo sapiens 84-88 27777872-11 2016 These results indicate that increased DRG Nav1.7 expression may be partially responsible for paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 93-103 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Rattus norvegicus 42-48 27284003-7 2016 Expression of truncated stathmin and use of MT-stabilizing taxol further showed that the C-terminal domain of stathmin is the main contributor to this binding and that the phosphorylation state of stathmin plays a role in its binding along the MT wall. Paclitaxel 59-64 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 110-118 12820487-3 2003 MATERIALS AND METHODS: To define the MTD of weekly paclitaxel (days 1-8-15-22, every 4 weeks with a starting dose of 75 mg/m2 and subsequent dose escalation: 90 mg/m2 and 105 mg/m2) in combination with a fixed dose of 5-fluorouracil in p.c.i. Paclitaxel 51-61 metallothionein 1E Homo sapiens 37-40 29863245-13 2018 Biological functions of SiHa cells showed that the expression of RP11-381N20.2 was negatively correlated with the treatment time and dose of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 141-151 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 65-69 27284003-7 2016 Expression of truncated stathmin and use of MT-stabilizing taxol further showed that the C-terminal domain of stathmin is the main contributor to this binding and that the phosphorylation state of stathmin plays a role in its binding along the MT wall. Paclitaxel 59-64 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 110-118 29863245-15 2018 Flow cytometry showed that paclitaxel induced apoptosis of cervical cancer cells, which was more promoted after combination with RP11-381N20.2. Paclitaxel 27-37 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 129-133 27072400-0 2016 A novel EGR-1 dependent mechanism for YB-1 modulation of paclitaxel response in a triple negative breast cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 57-67 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 8-13 29863245-18 2018 CONCLUSIONS: During the killing process of paclitaxel on cervical cancer SiHa cells, cell autophagy would affect the efficacy, after overexpression of RP11-381N20.2 in SiHa cells, autophagy induced by paclitaxel was inhibited, thereby enhancing the killing effect of paclitaxel on tumor cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 151-155 29863245-18 2018 CONCLUSIONS: During the killing process of paclitaxel on cervical cancer SiHa cells, cell autophagy would affect the efficacy, after overexpression of RP11-381N20.2 in SiHa cells, autophagy induced by paclitaxel was inhibited, thereby enhancing the killing effect of paclitaxel on tumor cells. Paclitaxel 201-211 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 151-155 29863245-18 2018 CONCLUSIONS: During the killing process of paclitaxel on cervical cancer SiHa cells, cell autophagy would affect the efficacy, after overexpression of RP11-381N20.2 in SiHa cells, autophagy induced by paclitaxel was inhibited, thereby enhancing the killing effect of paclitaxel on tumor cells. Paclitaxel 201-211 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 151-155 27072400-10 2016 Reducing the levels of EGR1 caused TNBC cells to become more resistant to PTX. Paclitaxel 74-77 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 27072400-11 2016 Given that PTX targets cycling cells, we propose a model whereby high YB-1 levels in some TNBC cells can lead to reduced levels of EGR1, which in turn promotes slow cell cycling and resistance to PTX. Paclitaxel 11-14 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 27072400-11 2016 Given that PTX targets cycling cells, we propose a model whereby high YB-1 levels in some TNBC cells can lead to reduced levels of EGR1, which in turn promotes slow cell cycling and resistance to PTX. Paclitaxel 196-199 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 27072400-12 2016 Therefore YB-1 and EGR1 levels are biologically linked and may provide a biomarker for TNBC response to PTX. Paclitaxel 104-107 early growth response 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 27059733-5 2016 With blood and cancer tissue samples obtained from 102 patients, we identified associations between serum galectin-3 level or TLR4 expression and paclitaxel resistance phenotype. Paclitaxel 146-156 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 126-130 30014630-0 2018 [Study on the Relationship Between XIAP Gene and Resistance of Taxol in Ovarian Cancer]. Paclitaxel 63-68 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 35-39 30014630-1 2018 OBJECTIVE: To research the expression of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein gene (XIAP) on paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 96-106 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 41-85 27059733-10 2016 In summary, our study elucidated that exogenous galectin-3 might induce paclitaxel resistance through TLR4 signaling activation by inhibiting TLR4-Cav-1 interaction, revealing a novel insight into paclitaxel resistance induction. Paclitaxel 72-82 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 102-106 30014630-1 2018 OBJECTIVE: To research the expression of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein gene (XIAP) on paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 96-106 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 87-91 30014630-3 2018 The expression of XIAP mRNA and protein among the A2780 and A2780/T cells treated respectively with paclitaxel at the concentration of 100 ng/mL was detected by reverse transcription quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and Western blot. Paclitaxel 100-110 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 18-22 27409838-12 2016 Also, FBXW7, MCL1 and PLK1 may be relevant predictive markers of tumor progression and response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 99-109 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 13-17 30014630-8 2018 After the treatment on these cells with paclitaxel at the concentration of 100 ng/mL,the expression of XIAP mRNA was lower than that non-treatment with paclitaxelin A2780 cells (P<0.05),and the expression of XIAP mRNA in the A2780/T cells were no statistical significance between the treatment group and non-treatment group with paclitaxel (P>0.05). Paclitaxel 40-50 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 103-107 30014630-8 2018 After the treatment on these cells with paclitaxel at the concentration of 100 ng/mL,the expression of XIAP mRNA was lower than that non-treatment with paclitaxelin A2780 cells (P<0.05),and the expression of XIAP mRNA in the A2780/T cells were no statistical significance between the treatment group and non-treatment group with paclitaxel (P>0.05). Paclitaxel 40-50 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 211-215 30014630-11 2018 The apoptotic rate of siRNA-XIAP group was higher than those of other groups treated with the paclitaxel at concentrations of 2 000 ng/mL and 2 500 ng/mL (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 94-104 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 28-32 30014630-12 2018 CONCLUSION: XIAP"s high expression on mRNA and protein was correlated with ovarian cancer paclitaxel-resistance,specific siRNA can promote cell apoptosis by reducing the expression of XIAP,and increase the sensitivity of drug-resistant cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 90-100 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 12-16 30014630-12 2018 CONCLUSION: XIAP"s high expression on mRNA and protein was correlated with ovarian cancer paclitaxel-resistance,specific siRNA can promote cell apoptosis by reducing the expression of XIAP,and increase the sensitivity of drug-resistant cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 90-100 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 184-188 30014630-12 2018 CONCLUSION: XIAP"s high expression on mRNA and protein was correlated with ovarian cancer paclitaxel-resistance,specific siRNA can promote cell apoptosis by reducing the expression of XIAP,and increase the sensitivity of drug-resistant cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 252-262 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 12-16 30014630-12 2018 CONCLUSION: XIAP"s high expression on mRNA and protein was correlated with ovarian cancer paclitaxel-resistance,specific siRNA can promote cell apoptosis by reducing the expression of XIAP,and increase the sensitivity of drug-resistant cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 252-262 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 184-188 27279103-0 2016 [Corrigendum] Downregulation of cytokeratin 18 is associated with paclitaxel-resistance and tumor aggressiveness in prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 66-76 keratin 18 Homo sapiens 32-46 29701902-0 2018 Low doses of Paclitaxel repress breast cancer invasion through DJ-1/KLF17 signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 13-23 Kruppel like factor 17 Homo sapiens 68-73 29701902-7 2018 Furthermore, paclitaxel-inhibiting breast cancer metastasis is associated with down-regulation of DJ-1 and ID-1 mRNA expression level with a concurrent increase in KLF17 expression. Paclitaxel 13-23 Kruppel like factor 17 Homo sapiens 164-169 29701902-8 2018 Under the same experimental conditions, paclitaxel induces KLF17 and concurrently represses ID-1 protein levels. Paclitaxel 40-50 Kruppel like factor 17 Homo sapiens 59-64 29701902-9 2018 Our results show for the first time that paclitaxel inhibits breast cancer metastasis through regulating DJ-1/KLF17/ID-1 signalling pathway; repressed DJ-1 and ID-1 and enhanced KLF17 expression. Paclitaxel 41-51 Kruppel like factor 17 Homo sapiens 110-115 29701902-9 2018 Our results show for the first time that paclitaxel inhibits breast cancer metastasis through regulating DJ-1/KLF17/ID-1 signalling pathway; repressed DJ-1 and ID-1 and enhanced KLF17 expression. Paclitaxel 41-51 Kruppel like factor 17 Homo sapiens 178-183 27312786-5 2016 The E2 pretreatment enhances the ERalpha activity and significantly impairs paclitaxel-induced apoptosis as evaluated by Annexin V assay and PARP-1 cleavage. Paclitaxel 76-86 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 121-130 29569435-0 2018 Overcoming Multidrug Resistance through the GLUT1-Mediated and Enzyme-Triggered Mitochondrial Targeting Conjugate with Redox-Sensitive Paclitaxel Release. Paclitaxel 135-145 solute carrier family 2 member 1 Homo sapiens 44-49 27446402-0 2016 Effect of STK17A on the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 63-73 serine/threonine kinase 17a Homo sapiens 10-16 27446402-8 2016 In the cells that were transfected with siRNA resulting in reduced expression of STK17A, the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) of the chemotherapy drugs paclitaxel and carboplatin was increased compared with control cells (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 155-165 serine/threonine kinase 17a Homo sapiens 81-87 29317344-4 2018 Moreover, paclitaxel-loaded HA-ss-TOS micelles (HA-ss-TOS-PTX) can be efficiently taken up by B16F10 cells overexpressing CD 44, thereafter exhibiting enhanced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 10-20 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 122-127 27446402-10 2016 There was a variable susceptibility to carboplatin and paclitaxel resulting from altering the levels of STK17A expression in ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 55-65 serine/threonine kinase 17a Homo sapiens 104-110 27304668-6 2016 Further, the combined treatment of GLU-PTX had significant decrease in the expression levels of P-gp, MRPs, and BCRP in resistant KB cells at both mRNA and protein levels. Paclitaxel 39-42 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 96-100 27304668-6 2016 Further, the combined treatment of GLU-PTX had significant decrease in the expression levels of P-gp, MRPs, and BCRP in resistant KB cells at both mRNA and protein levels. Paclitaxel 39-42 BCR pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 112-116 27304668-9 2016 Importantly, GLU and/or PTX triggered apoptosis through the activation of pro-apoptotic proteins such as p53, Bax, and caspase-9. Paclitaxel 24-27 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 119-128 26979998-6 2016 Intrathecal injection of MCP-1 neutralizing antibodies reduced paclitaxel-induced macrophage recruitment into the DRG and also blocked the behavioral signs of CIPN. Paclitaxel 63-73 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Rattus norvegicus 25-30 29343514-10 2018 Of note, by inhibiting cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis, the TRPM2 down-regulation enhanced the efficacy of paclitaxel and doxorubicin in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 118-128 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 71-76 29486738-10 2018 IL-6, IL-8 and XIAP showed increased expressions in PTX-treated cells and this over-production effect was inhibited in TLR4-transient knockdown cells. Paclitaxel 52-55 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 15-19 26979998-9 2016 These results are the first to indicate a mechanistic link such that activation of TLR4 by paclitaxel leads to increased expression of MCP-1 by DRG neurons resulting in macrophage infiltration to the DRG that express inflammatory cytokines and the combination of these events results in IENF loss and the development of behavioral signs of CIPN. Paclitaxel 91-101 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Rattus norvegicus 135-140 29486738-14 2018 CONCLUSIONS: The acquired TLR4-mediated PTX resistance in BCA and melanoma is explained partly by the paracrine effect of IL-6 and IL-8 released into the tumor microenvironment and over-production of anti-apoptotic protein, XIAP, in BCA cells and importantly CpdA could reduce this effect and sensitize PTX-induced apoptosis in a synergistic manner. Paclitaxel 40-43 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 224-228 26207830-0 2016 Notch3-specific inhibition using siRNA knockdown or GSI sensitizes paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 67-77 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 0-6 29531835-11 2018 Moreover, inhibition of GLUT5 by specific small chemical inhibitor sensitizes LUAD cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 92-102 solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), member 5 Mus musculus 24-29 29334216-4 2018 PTX-DODAB/pDNA-rHDL nanoparticles simultaneously improved the cellular uptake of PTX and pDNA via scavenger receptor B type I (SR-BI) mediated lysosome-independent internalization and promoted the transfection of pDNA in MCF-7 cells, which were revealed by flow cytometry and confocal laser scanning microscopy analyses. Paclitaxel 0-3 scavenger receptor class B member 1 Homo sapiens 98-125 26207830-3 2016 The efficacy of Notch3-specific inhibition in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancers was assessed in this study, which has not yet been evaluated relative to GSI. Paclitaxel 46-56 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 16-22 29334216-4 2018 PTX-DODAB/pDNA-rHDL nanoparticles simultaneously improved the cellular uptake of PTX and pDNA via scavenger receptor B type I (SR-BI) mediated lysosome-independent internalization and promoted the transfection of pDNA in MCF-7 cells, which were revealed by flow cytometry and confocal laser scanning microscopy analyses. Paclitaxel 0-3 scavenger receptor class B member 1 Homo sapiens 127-132 29334216-6 2018 Moreover, PTX-DODAB/p53-rHDL nanoparticles showed superior cytotoxicity and significantly induced apoptosis in SR-BI overexpressed MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 10-13 scavenger receptor class B member 1 Homo sapiens 111-116 29367423-4 2018 Here, we report that treatment of human or murine TNBC cells with carboplatin, doxorubicin, gemcitabine, or paclitaxel induces the coordinate transcriptional induction of CD47, CD73, and PDL1 mRNA and protein expression, leading to a marked increase in the percentage of CD47+CD73+PDL1+ breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 CD47 antigen (Rh-related antigen, integrin-associated signal transducer) Mus musculus 171-175 29367423-4 2018 Here, we report that treatment of human or murine TNBC cells with carboplatin, doxorubicin, gemcitabine, or paclitaxel induces the coordinate transcriptional induction of CD47, CD73, and PDL1 mRNA and protein expression, leading to a marked increase in the percentage of CD47+CD73+PDL1+ breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 CD47 antigen (Rh-related antigen, integrin-associated signal transducer) Mus musculus 271-275 29255002-2 2018 The voltage-gated sodium channel 1.7 (Nav1.7) plays an important role in multiple preclinical models of neuropathic pain and in inherited human pain phenotypes, and its gene expression is increased in dorsal root ganglia (DRGs) of paclitaxel-treated rats. Paclitaxel 231-241 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 38-44 26207830-12 2016 These results indicate that Notch3-specific inhibition sensitizes paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells to paclitaxel treatment, with an efficacy comparable to that of GSI. Paclitaxel 66-76 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 28-34 29255002-10 2018 This study suggests that Nav1.7 may provide a potential new target for the treatment of neuropathic pain, including chemotherapy (paclitaxel)-induced neuropathic pain.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT This work demonstrates that the expression and function of the voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.7 are increased in a preclinical model of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN), the most common treatment-limiting side effect of all the most common anticancer therapies. Paclitaxel 130-140 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 25-31 29255002-10 2018 This study suggests that Nav1.7 may provide a potential new target for the treatment of neuropathic pain, including chemotherapy (paclitaxel)-induced neuropathic pain.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT This work demonstrates that the expression and function of the voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.7 are increased in a preclinical model of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN), the most common treatment-limiting side effect of all the most common anticancer therapies. Paclitaxel 130-140 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 282-288 26207830-12 2016 These results indicate that Notch3-specific inhibition sensitizes paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells to paclitaxel treatment, with an efficacy comparable to that of GSI. Paclitaxel 103-113 notch receptor 3 Homo sapiens 28-34 29367628-0 2018 The inhibition of UBC13 expression and blockage of the DNMT1-CHFR-Aurora A pathway contribute to paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 97-107 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 55-60 27196755-0 2016 Loss of PKCdelta Induces Prostate Cancer Resistance to Paclitaxel through Activation of Wnt/beta-Catenin Pathway and Mcl-1 Accumulation. Paclitaxel 55-65 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 92-104 29367628-5 2018 Our findings revealed a novel function for UBC13 in regulating paclitaxel sensitivity through a DNMT1-CHFR-Aurora A pathway in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 96-101 29084921-0 2018 Inhibition of REDD1 Sensitizes Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma to Paclitaxel by Inhibiting Autophagy. Paclitaxel 63-73 DNA damage inducible transcript 4 Homo sapiens 14-19 27196755-4 2016 In this article, we demonstrate that PKCdelta silencing favors mitotic arrest after paclitaxel treatment in PC3 and LNCaP cells; however, this is associated with resistance to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 84-94 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 108-111 28869599-5 2018 This distinct mitotic phenotype was interlinked with Paclitaxel-mediated radiosensitization via overexpression of mitotic Aurora kinase A (AURKA) and its cofactor TPX2 whose knockdown rescued the bipolar mode of cell division and largely attenuated the radiosensitizing effects of Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 53-63 TPX2 microtubule nucleation factor Homo sapiens 163-167 28869599-5 2018 This distinct mitotic phenotype was interlinked with Paclitaxel-mediated radiosensitization via overexpression of mitotic Aurora kinase A (AURKA) and its cofactor TPX2 whose knockdown rescued the bipolar mode of cell division and largely attenuated the radiosensitizing effects of Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 281-291 TPX2 microtubule nucleation factor Homo sapiens 163-167 27196755-7 2016 We also show that combined treatments with paclitaxel and Wnt/beta-catenin or Akt inhibitors improve the apoptotic response to paclitaxel, even in the absence of PKCdelta. Paclitaxel 127-137 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 62-74 30043652-4 2018 Action mechanism studies manifested that DQA modified paclitaxel plus honokiol micelles could activate apoptotic enzymes caspase-3 and caspase-9 as well as down-regulate FAK, PI3K, MMP-2 and MMP-9. Paclitaxel 54-64 caspase 3 Mus musculus 121-130 30043652-4 2018 Action mechanism studies manifested that DQA modified paclitaxel plus honokiol micelles could activate apoptotic enzymes caspase-3 and caspase-9 as well as down-regulate FAK, PI3K, MMP-2 and MMP-9. Paclitaxel 54-64 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 181-186 26869361-12 2016 Moreover, a 2 nM dose of paclitaxel for 24 h significantly inhibited the TGF-beta1-stimulated activation of Smad2/3, JNK and ERK1/2 in IMCD cells. Paclitaxel 25-35 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Rattus norvegicus 117-120 30064123-12 2018 Furthermore, CA increased the PTX-induced activation of Bax, Bid, and downstream cleaved PARP, and phosphorylation of extracellular signal regulated kinase1/2 and c-Jun NH2-terminal protein kinase1/2. Paclitaxel 30-33 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 163-168 26976343-0 2016 STAT3-dependent TXNDC17 expression mediates Taxol resistance through inducing autophagy in human colorectal cancer cells. Paclitaxel 44-49 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 16-23 29027133-0 2017 Combination of a chemopreventive agent and paclitaxel in CD44-targeted hybrid nanoparticles for breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 43-53 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 57-61 29027133-2 2017 We developed a hybrid nanocarrier for the CD44-targeted delivery of ibuprofen (IBU) and paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 88-98 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 42-46 29027133-2 2017 We developed a hybrid nanocarrier for the CD44-targeted delivery of ibuprofen (IBU) and paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 100-103 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 42-46 26976343-6 2016 In the present study, we observed that the high expression of TXNDC17 (thioredoxin domain containing 17) was associated with Taxol resistance in colorectal cancer cells. Paclitaxel 125-130 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 62-69 28978720-5 2017 On an extended panel of 31 NSCLC cell lines, 25 of which were adenocarcinoma, the synergy between BMS-906024 and paclitaxel was significantly greater in KRAS- and BRAF-wildtype than KRAS- or BRAF-mutant cells (mean CI, 0.43 vs. 0.90, respectively; P = 0.003). Paclitaxel 113-123 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 153-157 28978720-5 2017 On an extended panel of 31 NSCLC cell lines, 25 of which were adenocarcinoma, the synergy between BMS-906024 and paclitaxel was significantly greater in KRAS- and BRAF-wildtype than KRAS- or BRAF-mutant cells (mean CI, 0.43 vs. 0.90, respectively; P = 0.003). Paclitaxel 113-123 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 153-158 28978720-6 2017 Paclitaxel-induced Notch1 activation was associated with synergy between BMS-906024 and paclitaxel in the KRAS- or BRAF-mutant group. Paclitaxel 0-10 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 106-111 28978720-6 2017 Paclitaxel-induced Notch1 activation was associated with synergy between BMS-906024 and paclitaxel in the KRAS- or BRAF-mutant group. Paclitaxel 88-98 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 106-111 28978720-7 2017 Knockdown of mutant KRAS increased the synergy between BMS-906024 and paclitaxel in heterozygous KRAS-mutant cell lines. Paclitaxel 70-80 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 20-24 28978720-7 2017 Knockdown of mutant KRAS increased the synergy between BMS-906024 and paclitaxel in heterozygous KRAS-mutant cell lines. Paclitaxel 70-80 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 97-101 26976343-6 2016 In the present study, we observed that the high expression of TXNDC17 (thioredoxin domain containing 17) was associated with Taxol resistance in colorectal cancer cells. Paclitaxel 125-130 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 71-103 29179722-10 2017 The caspase-9 and caspase-3 cascade was activated by the AG-PEG-SS-PLA/PTX nanomicelles through upregulation of the pro-apoptotic proteins Bax and Bid and suppression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, thereby increasing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 71-74 caspase 3 Mus musculus 18-27 26976343-7 2016 And TXNDC17 mediated Taxol resistance was related with increased basal autophagy level. Paclitaxel 21-26 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 4-11 29179722-10 2017 The caspase-9 and caspase-3 cascade was activated by the AG-PEG-SS-PLA/PTX nanomicelles through upregulation of the pro-apoptotic proteins Bax and Bid and suppression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, thereby increasing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 71-74 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 139-142 29162853-5 2017 We found that miR-152 expression sensitized the breast cancer cells to paclitaxel treatment by inhibiting beta-catenin and PKM2 expression. Paclitaxel 71-81 microRNA 152 Homo sapiens 14-21 26976343-8 2016 Taxol exposure induced high levels of phospho-STAT3 (Tyr 705) and TXNDC17; and increase of basal autophagy in colorectal cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 66-73 26976343-9 2016 TXNDC17 overexpression cells obtained Taxol resistance and a high level of autophagy, and it is not surprising that stable downregulation of TXNDC17 accordingly reversed these phenomena. Paclitaxel 38-43 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 0-7 29340013-4 2017 Our previous work showed that the effectiveness of the spindle poison paclitaxel in inhibiting cancer cell growth was dependent on the expression of RANBP1, a regulatory target of the serine/threonine kinase SGK1. Paclitaxel 70-80 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 208-212 26976343-14 2016 These results suggest the possibility that TXNDC17 could play an important role in Taxol resistance via enhancing autophagy in human colorectal cancer cells. Paclitaxel 83-88 thioredoxin domain containing 17 Homo sapiens 43-50 27478778-11 2016 CONCLUSION: These results propose that HMGI-C silencing and Paclitaxel treatment alone can inhibit the proliferation and migration significantly, furthermore, synergic effect of HMGI-C siRNA and Paclitaxel showed higher inhibition compared to mono treatment. Paclitaxel 60-70 high mobility group AT-hook 2 Homo sapiens 178-184 27478778-11 2016 CONCLUSION: These results propose that HMGI-C silencing and Paclitaxel treatment alone can inhibit the proliferation and migration significantly, furthermore, synergic effect of HMGI-C siRNA and Paclitaxel showed higher inhibition compared to mono treatment. Paclitaxel 195-205 high mobility group AT-hook 2 Homo sapiens 39-45 29125463-0 2017 Pharmacological augmentation of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) protects against paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 96-106 nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 72-77 27262815-0 2016 PFKFB3 potentially contributes to paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells through TLR4 activation by stimulating lactate production. Paclitaxel 34-44 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 Homo sapiens 0-6 29125463-3 2017 Here, we report that stimulation of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) produced robust neuroprotection in an aggressive CIPN model utilizing the frontline anticancer drug, paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 184-194 nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 76-81 29125463-3 2017 Here, we report that stimulation of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) produced robust neuroprotection in an aggressive CIPN model utilizing the frontline anticancer drug, paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 196-199 nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 76-81 29125463-4 2017 Daily treatment of rats with the first-in-class NAMPT stimulator, P7C3-A20, prevented behavioral and histologic indicators of peripheral neuropathy, stimulated tissue NAD recovery, improved general health, and abolished attrition produced by a near maximum-tolerated dose of PTX. Paclitaxel 275-278 nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase Rattus norvegicus 48-53 12576681-3 2003 The growth inhibitory curve of LLC-PK1 cells by paclitaxel was shifted to a higher concentration range by pretreatment with 1 micro M cisplatin for 48 h. The uptake and efflux of Rhodamine123 were significantly reduced and enhanced, respectively, by pretreatment with 1 micro M cisplatin for 48 h. This enhanced efflux was suppressed by the representative MDR1 substrate/inhibitor ciclosporin. Paclitaxel 48-58 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1 Sus scrofa 356-360 27262815-0 2016 PFKFB3 potentially contributes to paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cells through TLR4 activation by stimulating lactate production. Paclitaxel 34-44 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 87-91 29180871-0 2017 LncRNA NEAT1 contributes to paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer cells by regulating ZEB1 expression via miR-194. Paclitaxel 28-38 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 7-12 27262815-3 2016 In this study, we sought to examine the role of 6-Phosphofructo-2-kinase (PFKFB3), a critical regulator of glycolysis, in paclitaxel resistance development. Paclitaxel 122-132 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 Homo sapiens 74-80 29180871-0 2017 LncRNA NEAT1 contributes to paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer cells by regulating ZEB1 expression via miR-194. Paclitaxel 28-38 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 88-92 29180871-3 2017 This study is designed to investigate the function of NEAT1 in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of ovarian cancer and its potential molecular mechanism. Paclitaxel 63-73 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 27262815-7 2016 Moreover, PFKFB3 modulated toll like receptor 4 (TLR4) and MyD88 expression as well as interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8 release from breast cancer cells in response to paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 163-173 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 Homo sapiens 10-16 29180871-3 2017 This study is designed to investigate the function of NEAT1 in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of ovarian cancer and its potential molecular mechanism. Paclitaxel 75-78 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 27262815-10 2016 In all, we characterized the novel role of PFKFB3 in induction of paclitaxel resistance by raising lactate production and activating TLR4 signaling. Paclitaxel 66-76 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 Homo sapiens 43-49 29123088-4 2017 By connecting a tumor-targeting nucleolin aptamer (NucA) to the active hydroxyl group at 2" position of PTX via a cathepsin B sensitive dipeptide bond, NucA-PTX remains stable and inactive in the circulation. Paclitaxel 104-107 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 114-125 29123088-4 2017 By connecting a tumor-targeting nucleolin aptamer (NucA) to the active hydroxyl group at 2" position of PTX via a cathepsin B sensitive dipeptide bond, NucA-PTX remains stable and inactive in the circulation. Paclitaxel 157-160 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 114-125 29123088-6 2017 Once inside cells, the dipeptide bond linker of NucA-PTX is cleaved by cathepsin B and then the conjugated PTX is released for action. Paclitaxel 53-56 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 71-82 29123088-6 2017 Once inside cells, the dipeptide bond linker of NucA-PTX is cleaved by cathepsin B and then the conjugated PTX is released for action. Paclitaxel 107-110 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 71-82 27262815-10 2016 In all, we characterized the novel role of PFKFB3 in induction of paclitaxel resistance by raising lactate production and activating TLR4 signaling. Paclitaxel 66-76 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 133-137 27313461-1 2016 In this study, we report a novel kind of targeting with paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded silk fibroin nanoparticles conjugated with iRGD-EGFR nanobody recombinant protein (anti-EGFR-iRGD). Paclitaxel 56-66 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 128-132 28920531-9 2017 Knockdown of KLF4 expression in ATC cells decreased the resistance to doxorubicin and paclitaxel, and reduced ABC transporter expression. Paclitaxel 86-96 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 13-17 27313461-1 2016 In this study, we report a novel kind of targeting with paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded silk fibroin nanoparticles conjugated with iRGD-EGFR nanobody recombinant protein (anti-EGFR-iRGD). Paclitaxel 56-66 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 168-172 29066719-6 2017 We further analyze two independent breast cancer datasets and find that specific isoforms of IGF2BP2, NECTIN4, ITGB6, and KLHDC9 are significantly associated with AZD6244, lapatinib, erlotinib, and paclitaxel, respectively. Paclitaxel 198-208 nectin cell adhesion molecule 4 Homo sapiens 102-109 27313461-1 2016 In this study, we report a novel kind of targeting with paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded silk fibroin nanoparticles conjugated with iRGD-EGFR nanobody recombinant protein (anti-EGFR-iRGD). Paclitaxel 68-71 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 128-132 27313461-1 2016 In this study, we report a novel kind of targeting with paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded silk fibroin nanoparticles conjugated with iRGD-EGFR nanobody recombinant protein (anti-EGFR-iRGD). Paclitaxel 68-71 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 168-172 27184254-0 2016 HE4 promotes collateral resistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 52-62 WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 Homo sapiens 0-3 27184254-3 2016 Here, we sought to confirm our previous results that HE4 contributes to collateral resistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel in vitro and uncover factors that may contribute to HE4-mediated chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 111-121 WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 Homo sapiens 53-56 28778054-9 2017 PTX and PDC form micelles based on hydrophobic interactions, where PTX inserts into the hydrophobic PDEA-PCL core in a neutral environment. Paclitaxel 0-3 phosphodiesterase 6A Homo sapiens 100-104 28778054-9 2017 PTX and PDC form micelles based on hydrophobic interactions, where PTX inserts into the hydrophobic PDEA-PCL core in a neutral environment. Paclitaxel 67-70 phosphodiesterase 6A Homo sapiens 100-104 27181838-0 2016 PD-L1 polymorphism can predict clinical outcomes of non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with first-line paclitaxel-cisplatin chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 112-122 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 0-5 28778054-10 2017 An acidic transition of the environment leads to rapid PTX release from the micelles due to the hydrophobic-hydrophilic transition of PDEA to PDEAH+, though some PTX molecules still remain in the PCL core. Paclitaxel 55-58 phosphodiesterase 6A Homo sapiens 134-138 29093604-9 2017 Secretion of the cytokines CCL5, CCL2 and IL-6 increased after paclitaxel treatment in several endometrial cancer cell lines, but no general effect on cytokine secretion was detected after heparin treatment. Paclitaxel 63-73 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 27-31 27181838-9 2016 PD-L1 rs2297136T > C and rs4143815C > G polymorphisms may be useful for the prediction of clinical outcome of 1(st) line paclitaxel-cisplatin chemotherapy in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 127-137 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 0-5 29158820-8 2017 The down-regulated P-gp inhibits the efflux of PTX thereby increasing its intracellular concentration, improving the cytotoxicity, and inhibiting the migration and invasion of 4T1 cells. Paclitaxel 47-50 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 19-23 26608370-0 2016 MPT0B169, a novel tubulin inhibitor, induces apoptosis in taxol-resistant acute myeloid leukemia cells through mitochondrial dysfunction and Mcl-1 downregulation. Paclitaxel 58-63 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 141-146 26832793-0 2016 SPARC-Independent Delivery of Nab-Paclitaxel without Depleting Tumor Stroma in Patient-Derived Pancreatic Cancer Xenografts. Paclitaxel 34-44 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 0-5 28205290-10 2017 In addition, P-gp efflux studies on free and micellar paclitaxel showed the proficiency of PEG2000 -DSPE micelles in evading P-gp-mediated efflux, thus increasing paclitaxel uptake. Paclitaxel 54-64 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 13-17 26832793-1 2016 The study goal was to examine the relationship between nab-paclitaxel delivery and SPARC (secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine) expression in pancreatic tumor xenografts and to determine the antistromal effect of nab-paclitaxel, which may affect tumor vascular perfusion. Paclitaxel 59-69 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 83-88 26832793-1 2016 The study goal was to examine the relationship between nab-paclitaxel delivery and SPARC (secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine) expression in pancreatic tumor xenografts and to determine the antistromal effect of nab-paclitaxel, which may affect tumor vascular perfusion. Paclitaxel 59-69 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 90-134 28523716-6 2017 We found that CD44+ Fbs promoted breast cancer cell survival and paclitaxel resistance and inhibited paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 65-75 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 14-18 28523716-6 2017 We found that CD44+ Fbs promoted breast cancer cell survival and paclitaxel resistance and inhibited paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 101-111 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 14-18 26893365-0 2016 A genetic variation in microRNA target site of ETS2 is associated with clinical outcomes of paclitaxel-cisplatin chemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 92-102 ETS proto-oncogene 2, transcription factor Homo sapiens 47-51 28748694-9 2017 Our results suggest that the VEGF plasmid-/PTX-loaded bilayered NPs exert a beneficial impact on atherosclerotic restenosis by sequentially releasing VEGF and PTX in vivo. Paclitaxel 43-46 vascular endothelial growth factor A Oryctolagus cuniculus 29-33 28748694-9 2017 Our results suggest that the VEGF plasmid-/PTX-loaded bilayered NPs exert a beneficial impact on atherosclerotic restenosis by sequentially releasing VEGF and PTX in vivo. Paclitaxel 43-46 vascular endothelial growth factor A Oryctolagus cuniculus 150-154 28748694-9 2017 Our results suggest that the VEGF plasmid-/PTX-loaded bilayered NPs exert a beneficial impact on atherosclerotic restenosis by sequentially releasing VEGF and PTX in vivo. Paclitaxel 159-162 vascular endothelial growth factor A Oryctolagus cuniculus 29-33 26893365-8 2016 These findings suggest that the four SNPs, especially ETS2 rs461155A>G, could be used as biomarkers predicting the clinical outcomes of NSCLC patients treated with first-line paclitaxel-cisplatin chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 178-188 ETS proto-oncogene 2, transcription factor Homo sapiens 54-58 26783937-7 2016 Over-expression of EPAS-1 increased the expression of PXR responsive genes, enhanced the proliferation of BGC-823 cells and boosted the resistance of BGC-823 cells against the cytotoxicity of chemotherapeutic drugs, e.g. Mitomycin C and Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 237-247 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 Homo sapiens 19-25 28947984-4 2017 In this study, PTX and Borneol (BNL), a natural compound with P-gp inhibition effect confirmed in intestinal absorption, were co-loaded in the fabricated PEG-PAMAM nanoparticle (NPs) by a one-step nano-precipitation method with high drug loading efficiency, narrow size distribution and low hemolysis rate. Paclitaxel 15-18 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 62-66 28947984-5 2017 Based on P-gp inhibition activity of BNL, confirmed by drug efflux test and molecular docking model, the combination of PTX and BNL could improve intracellular concentration of PTX in A2780/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 120-123 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 9-13 28587902-0 2017 Involvement of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease gene mitofusin 2 expression in paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia in rats. Paclitaxel 74-84 mitofusin 2 Rattus norvegicus 48-59 26838546-0 2016 Promotion of mitotic catastrophe via activation of PTEN by paclitaxel with supplement of mulberry water extract in bladder cancer cells. Paclitaxel 59-69 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 51-55 28587902-4 2017 It has recently been reported that allelic variability in the Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) genes, mitofusin 2 (MFN2), Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 10 (ARHGEF10), and periaxin (PRX), affected paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in clinical cases. Paclitaxel 206-216 mitofusin 2 Rattus norvegicus 103-114 28587902-5 2017 Therefore, we hypothesized that paclitaxel may induce peripheral neuropathy due to changes in Mfn2, Arhgef10, and Prx mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 32-42 mitofusin 2 Rattus norvegicus 94-98 26769847-4 2016 Consistently, we show that blocking proteasome-mediated degradation inhibits taxol-induced mitotic apoptosis in a Mcl-1-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 77-82 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 114-119 28587902-5 2017 Therefore, we hypothesized that paclitaxel may induce peripheral neuropathy due to changes in Mfn2, Arhgef10, and Prx mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 32-42 periaxin Rattus norvegicus 114-117 28587902-10 2017 In addition, paclitaxel reduced Mfn2 mRNA expression, but not Arhgef10 or Prx mRNA expression, on days 3 and 24. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitofusin 2 Rattus norvegicus 32-36 28587902-12 2017 The results of the present study suggest that a reduction in Mfn2 mRNA expression contributes to paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia. Paclitaxel 97-107 mitofusin 2 Rattus norvegicus 61-65 26769847-7 2016 We also show that Mcl-1 is continuously synthesized during mitosis and that blocking protein synthesis accelerates taxol induced death-in-mitosis. Paclitaxel 115-120 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 18-23 27669706-0 2017 Proton Pump Inhibition Enhances the Cytotoxicity of Paclitaxel in Cervical Cancer. Paclitaxel 52-62 ATPase H+/K+ transporting subunit alpha Homo sapiens 0-11 26769847-8 2016 Modulating Mcl-1 levels also influences slippage; overexpressing Mcl-1 extends the time from mitotic entry to mitotic exit in the presence of taxol, while inhibiting Mcl-1 accelerates it. Paclitaxel 142-147 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 11-16 28416606-12 2017 Collectively, our findings suggest that paclitaxel targets the TRA2A-RSRC2 splicing pathway, and deregulated TRA2A and RSRC2 expression may confer paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 147-157 arginine and serine rich coiled-coil 2 Homo sapiens 119-124 26769847-8 2016 Modulating Mcl-1 levels also influences slippage; overexpressing Mcl-1 extends the time from mitotic entry to mitotic exit in the presence of taxol, while inhibiting Mcl-1 accelerates it. Paclitaxel 142-147 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 65-70 26769847-8 2016 Modulating Mcl-1 levels also influences slippage; overexpressing Mcl-1 extends the time from mitotic entry to mitotic exit in the presence of taxol, while inhibiting Mcl-1 accelerates it. Paclitaxel 142-147 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 65-70 26573761-7 2016 Paclitaxel treatment in MTMECs led to an increase in early apoptotic cells (Annexin V-positive), activation of caspase-9 and increase in the proportion of cells at the G2/M phase of the cell cycle. Paclitaxel 0-10 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 76-85 28412448-1 2017 In this report, a newly liposomal formulation of paclitaxel (PTX) based on dual paclitaxel succinate glycerophosphorylcholine (Di-PTX-GPC) prodrug was developed. Paclitaxel 49-59 glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group) Homo sapiens 134-137 28412448-1 2017 In this report, a newly liposomal formulation of paclitaxel (PTX) based on dual paclitaxel succinate glycerophosphorylcholine (Di-PTX-GPC) prodrug was developed. Paclitaxel 61-64 glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group) Homo sapiens 134-137 26573761-7 2016 Paclitaxel treatment in MTMECs led to an increase in early apoptotic cells (Annexin V-positive), activation of caspase-9 and increase in the proportion of cells at the G2/M phase of the cell cycle. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 111-120 28412448-2 2017 The Di-PTX-GPC prodrug was synthesized by conjugating PTX with GPC through esterification under N,N"-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) catalytic system. Paclitaxel 7-10 glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group) Homo sapiens 11-14 28412448-2 2017 The Di-PTX-GPC prodrug was synthesized by conjugating PTX with GPC through esterification under N,N"-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) catalytic system. Paclitaxel 7-10 glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group) Homo sapiens 63-66 26807857-9 2016 Doxorubicin and paclitaxel both increased apoB protein levels and paclitaxel also decreased low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) protein levels. Paclitaxel 66-76 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 92-124 28412448-3 2017 Di-PTX-GPC liposomes were prepared by thin film method and characterized by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). Paclitaxel 3-6 glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group) Homo sapiens 7-10 28412448-5 2017 In vitro drug release studies confirmed that the Di-PTX-GPC liposomes have controlled release profile of PTX at a weakly acidic environment, which formulates them suitable for sustained drug delivery. Paclitaxel 52-55 glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group) Homo sapiens 56-59 28412448-8 2017 More importantly, Di-PTX-GPC liposomes demonstrated good in vivo anticancer activities compared to Taxol with reduced adverse effects. Paclitaxel 21-24 glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group) Homo sapiens 25-28 28412448-9 2017 Conclusively, these results suggest that Di-PTX-GPC liposomes could be an effective PTX delivery vehicles in clinical cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 44-47 glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group) Homo sapiens 48-51 28415580-11 2017 Together, these results indicated that CXCR4 overexpression drives acquired paclitaxel resistance, partly by activating the PDGFA and PDGFB/PDGFRalpha autocrine signaling loops that activate AKT and ERK1/2. Paclitaxel 76-86 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 39-44 28415580-11 2017 Together, these results indicated that CXCR4 overexpression drives acquired paclitaxel resistance, partly by activating the PDGFA and PDGFB/PDGFRalpha autocrine signaling loops that activate AKT and ERK1/2. Paclitaxel 76-86 platelet derived growth factor subunit A Homo sapiens 124-129 26807857-9 2016 Doxorubicin and paclitaxel both increased apoB protein levels and paclitaxel also decreased low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) protein levels. Paclitaxel 66-76 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 126-130 28242239-9 2017 Paclitaxel-mediated induction of genes involved in irinotecan metabolism such as Cyp3a11 and Ugt1a1 was TLR4-dependent, while induction of the transporter Mrp2 was TLR4-independent. Paclitaxel 0-10 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A1 Homo sapiens 93-99 28423714-4 2017 Hepatoma cells transduced with MRP2pr-OATP1B1-V5 resulted in dexamethasone-sensitive inducible OATP1B1 expression and enhanced selective antitumor response to OATP1B1 substrates (paclitaxel, Bamet-R2 and Bamet-UD2). Paclitaxel 179-189 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 28522974-8 2017 Furthermore, expression of glutaminolysis-related genes GLS, SLC7A11 and SLC1A5 were significantly decreased in the colorectal carcinoma cells treated with low-dose PTX. Paclitaxel 165-168 solute carrier family 1 member 5 Homo sapiens 73-79 26794658-5 2016 Furthermore, we observed that overexpression of HDAC1 was associated with the downregulation of p21, a known HDAC target, in advanced NSCLC patients with paclitaxel treatment, and predicted chemotherapy resistance and bad outcome. Paclitaxel 154-164 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 96-99 28195491-4 2017 Herein we report trichosanthin, a plant protein toxin, possesses synergistic effect with paclitaxel (PTX) in the PTX-resistance A549/T nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells, by reversing PTX-caused caspase 9 phosphorylation and inducing caspase 3-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 89-99 caspase 3 Mus musculus 239-248 28195491-4 2017 Herein we report trichosanthin, a plant protein toxin, possesses synergistic effect with paclitaxel (PTX) in the PTX-resistance A549/T nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells, by reversing PTX-caused caspase 9 phosphorylation and inducing caspase 3-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 101-104 caspase 3 Mus musculus 239-248 28195491-4 2017 Herein we report trichosanthin, a plant protein toxin, possesses synergistic effect with paclitaxel (PTX) in the PTX-resistance A549/T nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells, by reversing PTX-caused caspase 9 phosphorylation and inducing caspase 3-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 113-116 caspase 3 Mus musculus 239-248 28195491-4 2017 Herein we report trichosanthin, a plant protein toxin, possesses synergistic effect with paclitaxel (PTX) in the PTX-resistance A549/T nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells, by reversing PTX-caused caspase 9 phosphorylation and inducing caspase 3-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 113-116 caspase 3 Mus musculus 239-248 28206956-0 2017 NF-kappaB1, c-Rel, and ELK1 inhibit miR-134 expression leading to TAB1 upregulation in paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 87-97 REL proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 12-17 28206956-0 2017 NF-kappaB1, c-Rel, and ELK1 inhibit miR-134 expression leading to TAB1 upregulation in paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 87-97 ETS transcription factor ELK1 Homo sapiens 23-27 26779808-6 2016 Importantly, the levels of oncoproteins phosphoinositide-3 kinase/Akt, mucin 1 cytoplasmic domain (MUC1-C) and beta-catenin were also significantly elevated in A549/PTX. Paclitaxel 165-168 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 111-123 28206956-3 2017 The results demonstrate that NF-kappaB1, c-Rel, and ELK1 are involved as transcription factors in repressing miR-134 expression in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 131-141 REL proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 41-46 28206956-3 2017 The results demonstrate that NF-kappaB1, c-Rel, and ELK1 are involved as transcription factors in repressing miR-134 expression in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 131-141 ETS transcription factor ELK1 Homo sapiens 52-56 26779808-7 2016 Furthermore, nuclear translocation of MUC1-C and beta-catenin increased in A549/PTX. Paclitaxel 80-83 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 49-61 28145547-0 2017 Garcinol sensitizes breast cancer cells to Taxol through the suppression of caspase-3/iPLA2 and NF-kappaB/Twist1 signaling pathways in a mouse 4T1 breast tumor model. Paclitaxel 43-48 caspase 3 Mus musculus 76-85 26575017-6 2016 Importantly, we found that downregulating p-Akt by inhibiting SET-mediated protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) inactivation determined the pro-apoptotic effects of EMQA and paclitaxel combination treatment. Paclitaxel 167-177 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 83-97 28145547-0 2017 Garcinol sensitizes breast cancer cells to Taxol through the suppression of caspase-3/iPLA2 and NF-kappaB/Twist1 signaling pathways in a mouse 4T1 breast tumor model. Paclitaxel 43-48 twist basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 106-112 28145547-13 2017 The synergistic antitumor and anti-metastasis effects were enhanced primarily through the induction of Taxol-stimulated G2/M phase arrest and the inhibition of caspase-3/cytosolic Ca2+-independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA2) and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB)/Twist-related protein 1 (Twist1) drive downstream events including tumor cell repopulation, survival, inflammation, angiogenesis, invasion, and EMT. Paclitaxel 103-108 twist basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 260-283 28145547-13 2017 The synergistic antitumor and anti-metastasis effects were enhanced primarily through the induction of Taxol-stimulated G2/M phase arrest and the inhibition of caspase-3/cytosolic Ca2+-independent phospholipase A2 (iPLA2) and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB)/Twist-related protein 1 (Twist1) drive downstream events including tumor cell repopulation, survival, inflammation, angiogenesis, invasion, and EMT. Paclitaxel 103-108 twist basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor 1 Mus musculus 285-291 26575017-6 2016 Importantly, we found that downregulating p-Akt by inhibiting SET-mediated protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) inactivation determined the pro-apoptotic effects of EMQA and paclitaxel combination treatment. Paclitaxel 167-177 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 99-103 27635089-8 2017 In all three tumor xenograft models, changes in human serum mesothelin correlated with response to therapy and were undetectable in mice with complete tumor regression with RG7787 and nab-paclitaxel.Conclusions: RG7787 plus nab-paclitaxel is very active against primary human mesothelioma cells in vitro as well as in vivo, with serum mesothelin levels correlating with tumor response. Paclitaxel 188-198 mesothelin Mus musculus 60-70 27095936-3 2016 In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of everolimus, gemcitabine, and paclitaxel in terms of cell viability and mRNA expression levels of GRP78, CCND1, CASP2, and BCL2 genes. Paclitaxel 83-93 caspase 2 Homo sapiens 165-170 27635089-8 2017 In all three tumor xenograft models, changes in human serum mesothelin correlated with response to therapy and were undetectable in mice with complete tumor regression with RG7787 and nab-paclitaxel.Conclusions: RG7787 plus nab-paclitaxel is very active against primary human mesothelioma cells in vitro as well as in vivo, with serum mesothelin levels correlating with tumor response. Paclitaxel 228-238 mesothelin Mus musculus 60-70 29787015-0 2016 Clinical efficacy analysis of preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy with high-dose dense paclitaxel plus cisplatin in Stages IB2, IIA2, IIB cervical cancer in Iran. Paclitaxel 89-99 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 125-128 28108288-4 2017 Enforced KLF4 expression by lentiviral transduction sensitized ovarian cancer cells to the effects of the chemotherapy drugs, paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 126-136 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 9-13 28277541-0 2017 The FOXM1-ABCC5 axis contributes to paclitaxel resistance in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 36-46 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 4-9 28277541-10 2017 The depletion of FOXM1 or ABCC5 with siRNA significantly blocked drug efflux and increased the intracellular concentrations of paclitaxel, thereby promoting paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 127-137 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 17-22 28277541-10 2017 The depletion of FOXM1 or ABCC5 with siRNA significantly blocked drug efflux and increased the intracellular concentrations of paclitaxel, thereby promoting paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 157-167 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 17-22 28277541-11 2017 Siomycin A, a FOXM1 inhibitor, significantly enhanced in vitro cell killing by paclitaxel in drug-resistant NPC cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 14-19 28277541-12 2017 This study is the first to identify the roles of FOXM1 in drug efflux and paclitaxel resistance by regulating the gene transcription of abcc5, one of the ABC transporters. Paclitaxel 74-84 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 49-54 12757643-0 2003 [Impact of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27 on resistance of ovarian cancer multicellular spheroids to taxol]. Paclitaxel 108-113 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 Homo sapiens 45-48 12757643-1 2003 OBJECTIVE: To examine the expression of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27 in ovarian cancer multicellular spheroid (MCS) and explore the reversal effect of p27-antisense oligodeoxynucleotide (p27-ASON) on taxol resistance in ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 213-218 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 Homo sapiens 164-167 12757643-19 2003 P27-ASON reverses the resistance of ovarian cancer to taxol, thus increasing the chemotherapeutic sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 54-59 interferon alpha inducible protein 27 Homo sapiens 0-3 12538348-1 2003 Chfr, a mitotic stress checkpoint gene, regulates a prophase delay in cells exposed to agents that disrupt microtubules, such as nocodazole and taxol. Paclitaxel 144-149 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 0-4 28277541-13 2017 Small molecular inhibitors of FOXM1 or ABCC5 have the potential to overcome paclitaxel chemoresistance in NPC patients. Paclitaxel 76-86 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 30-35 29943935-0 2016 The expression and significance of WT1 in xenotransplanted ovarian carcinoma treated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 WT1 transcription factor Mus musculus 35-38 28534376-0 2017 VHL-TGFBI signaling is involved in the synergy between 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine and paclitaxel against human renal cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 82-92 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 4-9 28534376-1 2017 PURPOSE: To analyse the role of von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) and transforming growth factor beta-induced (TGFBI) in synergistic mechanisms of 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine (DAC) and paclitaxel (PTX) against renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Paclitaxel 170-180 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 60-99 28534376-2 2017 METHODS: To elucidate the role in the synergy between DAC and PTX against RCC cells, TGFBI expression was regulated using siRNA technology and an expression vector containing the full-length cDNA for TGFBI was also transfected into RCC cells. Paclitaxel 62-65 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 85-90 27301180-6 2016 However, although presenting an unfavorable pharmacokinetic profile, the biodistribution study showed that PTX/TPGS (1/40) micelles were more effective in promoting accumulation of PTX in drug resistant tumors than Taxol, due to the P-gp inhibition effect of TPGS. Paclitaxel 107-110 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 233-237 28534376-4 2017 RESULTS: The results indicated that the expression of TGFBI was significantly decreased by DAC or PTX alone in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 98-101 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 54-59 28534376-5 2017 Moreover, the combination of DAC and PTX caused a synergistic decrease in the expression of TGFBI in RCC cells. Paclitaxel 37-40 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 92-97 12708479-4 2003 Transport experiments using LLC-GA5-COL150 cell monolayers demonstrated that this effect of carvedilol was due to the inhibition of MDR1-mediated transport of vinblastine, paclitaxel, doxorubicin and daunorubicin. Paclitaxel 172-182 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1 Sus scrofa 132-136 26802653-10 2016 Our results revealed that inhibitors of microRNA-29a promote apoptosis through upregulation of HSP60 level and downregulation of HSP27, HSP40, HSP70, and HSP90 levels and could be contemplated as a compelling alternative for Taxol employment with similar effects and/or to sensitize cancer cells to chemotherapy with fewer side effects. Paclitaxel 225-230 microRNA 29a Homo sapiens 40-52 12480194-3 2002 In addition, overexpression of beta-tubulin III and stathmin can influence the sensitivity to microtubule interacting drugs, like vinorelbine and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 146-156 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 52-60 26356996-8 2015 According to our data, cisplatin and paclitaxel strongly decreased T24 cells" viability, showing in parallel the ability to significantly down-regulate miR-143 levels, and up-regulate the expression levels of miR-145, miR-183, miR-96, and miR-182, which, in their total, demonstrated case-specific variations after recovery period. Paclitaxel 37-47 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 209-216 12435808-2 2002 In this study, we show that c-Myc expression is induced by many cellular insults, including cisplatin, doxorubicin, paclitaxel, 5-flourouracil, H(2)O(2), and radiation, and the enhanced expression of c-Myc protects against cell death caused by these cellular insults through ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) induction. Paclitaxel 116-126 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 28-33 26460148-8 2015 Further histopathology, immunohistochemical and western blot analysis (bax, cas-9 and bcl-2) of apoptotic markers in breast tissues clearly showed the anti-carcinogenic property of fungal taxol. Paclitaxel 188-193 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 71-74 12417528-12 2002 Arl3 behaved as a microtubule-associated protein: it co-localized with microtubules in HeLa cells and this was enhanced following microtubule stabilization with taxol. Paclitaxel 161-166 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 18-48 12150453-3 2002 Taxol treatment resulted in elevated expression of p53 and of p21, which was more pronounced and persistent in cyclin D1 overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 62-65 12150453-4 2002 Overexpression of cyclin D1 altered sensitivity to taxol by modulating exit from mitosis, which is controlled by p21. Paclitaxel 51-56 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 113-116 26554377-0 2015 Down-Regulation of Nucleolar and Spindle-Associated Protein 1 (NUSAP1) Expression Suppresses Tumor and Cell Proliferation and Enhances Anti-Tumor Effect of Paclitaxel in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Paclitaxel 156-166 nucleolar and spindle associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 19-61 12003772-3 2002 Incubation of PAEC with taxol (15 microM) for 2-4 h resulted in an increase in NO production, eNOS activity, and the amount of HSP90 binding to eNOS. Paclitaxel 24-29 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 127-132 12003772-6 2002 Geldanamycin, a HSP90 inhibitor, prevented the taxol-induced increase in eNOS activity. Paclitaxel 47-52 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 12032672-0 2002 Taxol-induced apoptosis in human SKOV3 ovarian and MCF7 breast carcinoma cells is caspase-3 and caspase-9 independent. Paclitaxel 0-5 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 96-105 26554377-0 2015 Down-Regulation of Nucleolar and Spindle-Associated Protein 1 (NUSAP1) Expression Suppresses Tumor and Cell Proliferation and Enhances Anti-Tumor Effect of Paclitaxel in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Paclitaxel 156-166 nucleolar and spindle associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 63-69 26554377-7 2015 In addition to the evaluation of cellular proliferation and cell cycle, we also investigated the potential role of NUSAP1 in paclitaxel (PTX)-induced cellular responses. Paclitaxel 125-135 nucleolar and spindle associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 115-121 12032672-8 2002 We conclude that a unique caspase-3 and caspase-9 independent pathway is elicited by taxol to induce apoptosis in human ovarian and breast cancinoma cells. Paclitaxel 85-90 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 40-49 11839682-2 2002 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: We have characterized paclitaxel-induced cell death with annexin V, propidium iodide staining, and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage assays. Paclitaxel 43-53 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 78-87 11839682-6 2002 RESULTS: Paclitaxel-treated cells displayed several features of apoptosis, including annexin V staining and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage. Paclitaxel 9-19 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 85-94 11677238-3 2002 In the present study, caspase activation and activity were examined in this cell line after treatment with the microtubule poison paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 22-29 11677238-8 2002 Immunoblotting revealed that caspase-9, and -3, which were proteolytically cleaved in paclitaxel-treated MCF-7/caspase-3 cells, were sequestered in a salt-resistant sedimentable fraction rather than released to the cytosol. Paclitaxel 86-96 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 29-46 11677238-8 2002 Immunoblotting revealed that caspase-9, and -3, which were proteolytically cleaved in paclitaxel-treated MCF-7/caspase-3 cells, were sequestered in a salt-resistant sedimentable fraction rather than released to the cytosol. Paclitaxel 86-96 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 29-36 11751388-10 2001 These observations indicate that potent RAR alpha/beta selective agonists may be of therapeutic benefit in combination with Taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 124-129 retinoic acid receptor alpha Homo sapiens 40-49 11843253-1 2001 BACKGROUND: The combination of doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and cisplatin has activity in gynecologic malignancies but requires colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) support. Paclitaxel 44-54 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 151-156 11709565-5 2001 Paclitaxel 80 mg/m(2) was administered weekly for 4 weeks per 4-week cycle. Paclitaxel 0-10 PER3 pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 11724235-6 2001 In vitro release kinetics showed that the release was very slow, the release of paclitaxel from F68-SLN is linear, and the release of paclitaxel from Brij78-SLN followed the Weibull equation. Paclitaxel 80-90 sarcolipin Mus musculus 100-103 11724235-6 2001 In vitro release kinetics showed that the release was very slow, the release of paclitaxel from F68-SLN is linear, and the release of paclitaxel from Brij78-SLN followed the Weibull equation. Paclitaxel 134-144 sarcolipin Mus musculus 157-160 11759069-1 2001 The cytotoxic efficacy and kinetics involved in sensitization of Apo2L/TRAIL-resistant, androgen-independent prostate cancer cells to Apo2L/TRAIL or tumor necrosis factor-alpha or Fas ligand-mediated apoptosis were tested using subclinical concentrations of actinomycin D, paclitaxel, cisplatinum, gemcitabine, and radiation in CL-1, LNCaP, DU-145, and PC3 prostate cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 273-283 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 180-190 11600533-0 2001 Cytochrome c release is upstream to activation of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3 in the enhanced apoptosis of anaplastic thyroid cancer cells induced by manumycin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 172-182 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 50-59 11600533-3 2001 In ARO and KAT-4 cells, manumycin- plus paclitaxel-induced DNA fragmentation was blocked by the inhibitors of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 40-50 glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase 2 Homo sapiens 11-16 11600533-3 2001 In ARO and KAT-4 cells, manumycin- plus paclitaxel-induced DNA fragmentation was blocked by the inhibitors of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 40-50 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 110-119 11605178-8 2001 Arm 1 has the best therapeutic index and will exceed the median survival seen in previous phase III trials with traditional schedules of paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 137-147 ADRM1 26S proteasome ubiquitin receptor Homo sapiens 0-5 11502446-10 2001 Species-specific clusterin ASOs also increased the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel, reducing the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC(50)) of PC-3 and Shionogi cells by 75% to 90%. Paclitaxel 72-82 clusterin Mus musculus 17-26 11502446-11 2001 Although clusterin ASOs had no effect on the growth of established AI Shionogi or PC-3 tumors, clusterin ASOs synergistically enhanced paclitaxel-induced tumor regression in both Shionogi and PC-3 models. Paclitaxel 135-145 clusterin Mus musculus 95-104 11439344-0 2001 Low concentrations of paclitaxel induce cell type-dependent p53, p21 and G1/G2 arrest instead of mitotic arrest: molecular determinants of paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 22-32 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 65-68 11439344-3 2001 At these low concentrations that are insufficient to inhibit mitotic progression, PTX induced both p53 and p21 causing G1 and G2 arrest in A549. Paclitaxel 82-85 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 107-110 11877086-9 2001 Compared with the untransduced group, the expression of P-gp elevated by 10.98% after gene transduction and the CFU-GM yields were significantly increased at 48 nmol/L of MTX and 10 ng/ml or 12 ng/ml of taxol (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 203-208 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 56-60 11350918-9 2001 Tumor regression was observed in all mice after treatment with ZD1839 plus paclitaxel, and it was accompanied by a significant potentiation in inhibition of TGF-alpha, VEGF, and bFGF expression with a few or no microvessels. Paclitaxel 75-85 transforming growth factor alpha Mus musculus 157-166 11676223-15 2001 Splenic cultures showed a linear dose-response to rh Epo at day 5 post-paclitaxel administration (p < 0.05 with 125 mU/ml). Paclitaxel 71-81 erythropoietin Mus musculus 53-56 11676223-16 2001 Medullar and splenic total progenitor colony-forming units (CFU) scorings with and without rh Epo revealed a notable enhancement at 5 days post-paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 144-154 erythropoietin Mus musculus 94-97 11676223-17 2001 Data from this study suggest that paclitaxel causes deep injury in the erythropoietic compartment, including temporary variations of Epo sensitivity in late bone marrow erythroid progenitors, early multilineage hematopoietic explosion and terminal erythroid precursors depletion as a result of a complex microenvironmental restitutive regulation. Paclitaxel 34-44 erythropoietin Mus musculus 133-136 11162660-1 2001 Cancer chemotherapy with taxol often fails due to acquired resistance of cancer cells, which is frequently associated with an overexpression of P-gp and alterations of beta-tubulin. Paclitaxel 25-30 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 144-148 11179426-4 2001 We found that MT nucleation by centrosomes from Xenopus sperm or somatic cells and MT assembly promoted by dimethyl sulfoxide or paclitaxel induced stathmin/Op18 hyperphosphorylation in Xenopus egg extracts, leading to new stathmin/Op18 isoforms phosphorylated on Ser 16. Paclitaxel 129-139 LOC108706401 Xenopus laevis 148-156 11405287-1 2001 PURPOSE: To develop a facile functional assay for quantitative determination of the apparent affinities of compounds that interact with the taxol binding site of P-glcoprotein (P-gp) in Caco-2 cell monolayers. Paclitaxel 140-145 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 162-175 11405287-1 2001 PURPOSE: To develop a facile functional assay for quantitative determination of the apparent affinities of compounds that interact with the taxol binding site of P-glcoprotein (P-gp) in Caco-2 cell monolayers. Paclitaxel 140-145 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 177-181 11405287-7 2001 This difference in [3H]-taxol flux could be totally abolished by inclusion of (+/-)-verapamil (0.2 mM), a known inhibitor of P-gp, in the incubation medium. Paclitaxel 24-29 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 125-129 11405287-9 2001 These results suggest that P-gp, not MRP, was involved in taxol transport. Paclitaxel 58-63 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 27-31 11405287-12 2001 CONCLUSIONS: This assay allows a facile quantitation of the apparent affinities of compounds to the taxol-binding site in P-gp, however, this assay does not permit the differentiation of substrates and inhibitors. Paclitaxel 100-105 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 122-126 11405287-13 2001 The potential of drug-drug interactions involving the taxol binding site of P-gp can be conveniently estimated using the protocol described in this paper. Paclitaxel 54-59 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 76-80 11581576-5 2001 Our results demonstrated that co-expression of mouse TLR4 and mouse MD-2 was required for Taxol responsiveness, and that the TLR4/MD-2 complex is the shared molecule in Taxol and LPS signal transduction in mice. Paclitaxel 90-95 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 68-72 11581576-5 2001 Our results demonstrated that co-expression of mouse TLR4 and mouse MD-2 was required for Taxol responsiveness, and that the TLR4/MD-2 complex is the shared molecule in Taxol and LPS signal transduction in mice. Paclitaxel 169-174 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 130-134 11581576-6 2001 We also found that mouse MD-2, but not human MD-2, is involved in Taxol signaling, suggesting that MD-2 is responsible for the species-specific responsiveness to Taxol. Paclitaxel 66-71 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 25-29 11581576-6 2001 We also found that mouse MD-2, but not human MD-2, is involved in Taxol signaling, suggesting that MD-2 is responsible for the species-specific responsiveness to Taxol. Paclitaxel 162-167 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 25-29 11106431-3 2000 Purified 250-kDa MAP was able to bind to taxol-stabilized microtubules, although it lacked the ability to polymerize purified tubulin into microtubules. Paclitaxel 41-46 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 17-20 11093360-1 2000 This review focuses on the clinical development of the prototype broad spectrum inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), flavopiridol, now undergoing Phase II single-agent trials and Phase I combination trials (with paclitaxel and cisplatin). Paclitaxel 221-231 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 119-123 11195457-15 2000 p53-mutated or wild-type mice were equally susceptible to the therapeutic effects of Taxol or Adriamycin. Paclitaxel 85-90 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 0-3 11762380-8 2000 Furthermore, roots treated with the microtubule-stabilizing drug taxol improved the quality of actin preservation as evidenced by the thicker bundles of cortical actin. Paclitaxel 65-70 actin-7 Zea mays 95-100 11129289-12 2000 However, paclitaxel suppressed p21 expression induced by SCH58500 4-fold in DU-145 and SK-OV-3 tumors. Paclitaxel 9-19 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 31-34 11054675-0 2000 Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) potentiates paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 67-77 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 0-44 11054675-0 2000 Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) potentiates paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 67-77 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 46-53 11054675-3 2000 Pre-dosing cells with non-glycosylated insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (ngIGFBP-3) had no effect on the cells per se but accentuated paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 146-156 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 39-83 11054675-6 2000 Endogenous production of IGFBP-3 by the cells after incubation with paclitaxel was evaluated using Western ligand blotting, specific IGFBP-3 immunoblotting and radioimmunoassay. Paclitaxel 68-78 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 25-32 11054675-7 2000 Paclitaxel increased endogenous IGFBP-3, which was further increased if the cells had been pre-dosed with ngIGFBP-3. Paclitaxel 0-10 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 32-39 11054675-8 2000 These findings suggest that IGFBP-3 may be an important modulator of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 69-79 insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 28-35 11097380-5 2000 Cytotoxicity of DTX and PCT for P388D1 cells became apparent 24 h after a 2-h incubation period with the drugs, and their effects were enhanced by CYP2E1 microsomes, but markedly decreased by CYP3A-induced microsomes. Paclitaxel 24-27 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily e, polypeptide 1 Mus musculus 147-153 11025661-2 2000 Treatment with vincristine or paclitaxel before DNA-damage or before leptomycin B treatment reduces nuclear accumulation of p53 and expression of mdm2 and p21. Paclitaxel 30-40 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 155-158 11068817-6 2000 Paclitaxel was also seen to cause differential effects on alpha-tubulin levels in the two strains. Paclitaxel 0-10 alpha tubulin Leishmania donovani 58-71 10976921-7 2000 Taxol or UV activated caspase activity in a JNK-dependent fashion and caused the cleavage of procaspase-9 to caspase-9, each inhibited by E2. Paclitaxel 0-5 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 22-29 10976921-7 2000 Taxol or UV activated caspase activity in a JNK-dependent fashion and caused the cleavage of procaspase-9 to caspase-9, each inhibited by E2. Paclitaxel 0-5 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 96-105 10883672-6 2000 Short-term treatment of H460 cells with 10 nM paclitaxel for up to 4 days resulted in induction of annexin IV, but not annexin II expression. Paclitaxel 46-56 annexin A2 Homo sapiens 119-129 10910066-4 2000 We demonstrate that antisense inhibition of stathmin expression chemosensitizes K562 leukemic cells to the antitumor effects of Taxol and results in a synergistic inhibition of their growth and clonogenic potential. Paclitaxel 128-133 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 44-52 10910066-5 2000 In the presence of stathmin inhibition, exposure to Taxol results in more severe mitotic abnormalities (hypodiploidy and multinucleation). Paclitaxel 52-57 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 19-27 10928049-9 2000 Addition of chemotherapeutic agents either Taxol or Doxorubicin with Selenium caused further inhibition of MCF-7, SKBR-3, RH2, HCF8, and HepG2 cells. Paclitaxel 43-48 Rh associated glycoprotein Homo sapiens 122-125 10885610-1 2000 We investigated the expression of c-myc in HT29-D4, HBL100 and Caco-2 cells treated with microtubule stabilising (paclitaxel) or depolymerising agents (vinblastine, nocodazole). Paclitaxel 114-124 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 34-39 10885610-3 2000 In HBL100 and Caco-2, when microtubules were stabilised with paclitaxel, c-myc expression also decreased. Paclitaxel 61-71 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 73-78 10810342-7 2000 Paclitaxel treatment gradually and significantly blocked cell-cycle progression at G2/M phase and increased the accumulation of cyclin B1 and cdc2 in H358 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 128-137 10810342-7 2000 Paclitaxel treatment gradually and significantly blocked cell-cycle progression at G2/M phase and increased the accumulation of cyclin B1 and cdc2 in H358 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 142-146 10688042-8 2000 On the other hand, using microtubule-active drugs, vinblastine and paclitaxel, we found that PC3M and PC3 cells were more resistant than either DU145 or LNCaP cells. Paclitaxel 67-77 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 93-96 10706091-9 2000 was highly active against the two human ovarian carcinoma xenografts 1A9 and HOC18 (90-100% tumor regressions) and showed significant activity on the paclitaxel-resistant MNB-PTX1 xenograft (10% tumor regressions). Paclitaxel 150-160 paired like homeodomain 1 Homo sapiens 175-179 10644670-6 2000 Noticeable NFkappaB activation by Taxol was detected in Ba/F3 expressing mouse TLR4 and mouse MD-2 but not in the other transfectants. Paclitaxel 34-39 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 94-98 10644670-8 2000 MD-2 complex is responsible for the species specificity with respect to Taxol responsiveness. Paclitaxel 72-77 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 0-4 10644670-9 2000 Furthermore, Taxol-induced NFkappaB activation via TLR4.MD-2 was blocked by an LPS antagonist that blocks LPS-induced NFkappaB activation via TLR4.MD-2. Paclitaxel 13-18 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 56-60 10644670-9 2000 Furthermore, Taxol-induced NFkappaB activation via TLR4.MD-2 was blocked by an LPS antagonist that blocks LPS-induced NFkappaB activation via TLR4.MD-2. Paclitaxel 13-18 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 147-151 10644670-10 2000 These results demonstrated that coexpression of mouse TLR4 and mouse MD-2 is required for Taxol responsiveness and that the TLR4.MD-2 complex is the shared molecule in Taxol and LPS signal transduction in mice. Paclitaxel 90-95 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 69-73 10644670-10 2000 These results demonstrated that coexpression of mouse TLR4 and mouse MD-2 is required for Taxol responsiveness and that the TLR4.MD-2 complex is the shared molecule in Taxol and LPS signal transduction in mice. Paclitaxel 168-173 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 129-133 10769641-5 2000 The induction of apoptosis by paclitaxel was accompanied by an elevated level of p34cdc2 kinase activity, which was inhibited in the presence of EGF during the post-paclitaxel culture period. Paclitaxel 165-175 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 81-88 10769641-5 2000 The induction of apoptosis by paclitaxel was accompanied by an elevated level of p34cdc2 kinase activity, which was inhibited in the presence of EGF during the post-paclitaxel culture period. Paclitaxel 165-175 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 145-148 10769641-7 2000 Incubation of paclitaxel-treated MDA-MB-468 cell extracts with EGF-treated MDA-MB-468 cell extract, which exhibited elevation of p34cdc2 activity, inhibited the kinase activity. Paclitaxel 14-24 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 63-66 10769641-7 2000 Incubation of paclitaxel-treated MDA-MB-468 cell extracts with EGF-treated MDA-MB-468 cell extract, which exhibited elevation of p34cdc2 activity, inhibited the kinase activity. Paclitaxel 14-24 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 129-136 10769641-9 2000 Transfection of the cells with p21Waf1 antisense oligonucleotide abolished the induction of p21Waf1 and also significantly reduced inhibition by EGF of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 152-162 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 145-148 10769641-10 2000 These studies demonstrate that p21Waf1 plays a key role in the inhibition of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by EGF in MDA-MB-468 cells. Paclitaxel 77-87 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 109-112 11240649-0 2000 Cytokines IL-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1, GM-CSF and TNFalpha in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer and their relationship to treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 149-159 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 38-43 11240649-0 2000 Cytokines IL-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1, GM-CSF and TNFalpha in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer and their relationship to treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 149-159 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 45-51 11240649-7 2000 In serum, IL-6, IL-8 and MCP-1 decreased with the administration of steroids prior to paclitaxel, and increased in the 24 h after paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 86-96 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 25-30 11240649-7 2000 In serum, IL-6, IL-8 and MCP-1 decreased with the administration of steroids prior to paclitaxel, and increased in the 24 h after paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 25-30 11240649-10 2000 Treatment with paclitaxel is associated with an increase in expression of a limited number of cytokines in patients with ovarian cancer, notably IL-6, IL-8 and MCP-1. Paclitaxel 15-25 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 160-165 10637471-8 2000 Serine/threonine phosphorylation is also involved in the regulation of the apoptosis-controlling Bcl-2 protein, as certain phosphorylation events induced by cytokines such as IL-3 are anti-apoptotic, whereas other phosphorylation events triggered by chemotherapeutic drugs such as Paclitaxel are associated with cell death. Paclitaxel 281-291 interleukin 3 Homo sapiens 175-179 10567572-8 1999 Moreover, the combination of dominant negative ASK1, (dnASK1), dnMKK7, and dnJNK1 inhibited paclitaxel-induced BCL-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 92-102 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 47-51 10471519-3 1999 The effects of loss of p53 on paclitaxel cytotoxicity depend on cell type (normal murine fibroblasts vs. human cancer cells) and duration of exposure to paclitaxel; p53 status marginally affects paclitaxel sensitivity in human cancer. Paclitaxel 30-40 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 23-26 10471519-3 1999 The effects of loss of p53 on paclitaxel cytotoxicity depend on cell type (normal murine fibroblasts vs. human cancer cells) and duration of exposure to paclitaxel; p53 status marginally affects paclitaxel sensitivity in human cancer. Paclitaxel 153-163 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 23-26 10471519-3 1999 The effects of loss of p53 on paclitaxel cytotoxicity depend on cell type (normal murine fibroblasts vs. human cancer cells) and duration of exposure to paclitaxel; p53 status marginally affects paclitaxel sensitivity in human cancer. Paclitaxel 153-163 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 23-26 10521070-20 1999 Key Words: Paclitaxel-G-CSF-Small-cell lung cancer-North Central Cancer Treatment Group. Paclitaxel 11-21 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 22-27 10510942-4 1999 Paclitaxel-induced G2/M cell cycle arrest correlated with cdc2 kinase activity and bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 0-10 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 58-62 10411906-1 1999 Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) is a pivotal component of a signaling pathway induced by many death stimuli, including tumor necrosis factor alpha, Fas, and the anticancer drugs cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 204-214 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 0-36 10411906-1 1999 Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) is a pivotal component of a signaling pathway induced by many death stimuli, including tumor necrosis factor alpha, Fas, and the anticancer drugs cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 204-214 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 38-42 10321832-6 1999 E2 prevented down-regulation of p21 and Bcl-2 induced by taxol but did not prevent the down-regulation of p21 induced by etoposide, consistent with the failure of E2 to inhibit etoposide-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 57-62 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 32-35 28534376-8 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggests that VHL-TGFBI signaling is involved in the synergy between DAC and PTX against RCC cells. Paclitaxel 100-103 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 41-46 27999205-6 2017 Using siRNA, we showed that knockdown of MYH in PC cells 1) reduced PC cell proliferation and increased apoptosis; 2) further decreased PC cell growth in the presence of oxidative stress and chemotherapy agents (gemcitabine, paclitaxel and vincristine); 3) reduced PC cell metastatic potential; and 4) decreased PC tumor growth in a subcutaneous mouse model in vivo. Paclitaxel 225-235 mutY DNA glycosylase Mus musculus 41-44 27842858-2 2017 In addition, through modifying by tLyP-1, the anticancer scope of tLyP-1-HA-PTX conjugate was expanded from tumor cells expressing CD44 receptors to those of expressing NRP1 receptors. Paclitaxel 76-79 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 131-135 27842858-5 2017 The tLyP-1-HA-PTX conjugate was especially endowed with efficient cell-penetrating and tumor NRP1 receptor targeting ability and compensate for the decreasing of uptake caused by suppression of CD44 receptor, which is more significant when NRP1 receptor is highly expressed. Paclitaxel 14-17 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 194-198 28808193-2 2017 Paclitaxel, when incorporated into LDE, promotes atherosclerosis regression with reduced drug toxicity in rabbits through LDLR. Paclitaxel 0-10 low-density lipoprotein receptor Oryctolagus cuniculus 122-126 28138318-9 2016 Paclitaxel increased the levels of phosphorylated protein kinase C, phosphorylated nuclear factor kappaB, phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D), IL-1beta, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in the lumbar dorsal root ganglia; however, tempol decreased these levels. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphodiesterase 4D Rattus norvegicus 106-126 28138318-9 2016 Paclitaxel increased the levels of phosphorylated protein kinase C, phosphorylated nuclear factor kappaB, phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D), IL-1beta, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in the lumbar dorsal root ganglia; however, tempol decreased these levels. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphodiesterase 4D Rattus norvegicus 128-133 28714351-6 2017 Paclitaxel resulted in expression of NLRP3 and activated fragments of caspase-1 and interleukin-1beta in L4-6 dorsal root ganglia and sciatic nerve three weeks after injection, indicating activation of NLRP3 inflammasome. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 1 Rattus norvegicus 70-79 27732968-12 2016 CONCLUSION: Rare variants in SBF2, a CMT gene, predict an increased risk of TIPN in AA patients receiving paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 106-116 SET binding factor 2 Homo sapiens 29-33 28051262-8 2016 Knockdown of IGF1R significantly decreased IC50 of 5-FU, paclitaxel (PTX) and Doxorubicin (DOX) in Huh7 and HepG2 cells. Paclitaxel 57-67 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 13-18 28051262-8 2016 Knockdown of IGF1R significantly decreased IC50 of 5-FU, paclitaxel (PTX) and Doxorubicin (DOX) in Huh7 and HepG2 cells. Paclitaxel 57-67 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 99-103 28051262-8 2016 Knockdown of IGF1R significantly decreased IC50 of 5-FU, paclitaxel (PTX) and Doxorubicin (DOX) in Huh7 and HepG2 cells. Paclitaxel 69-72 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 13-18 28051262-8 2016 Knockdown of IGF1R significantly decreased IC50 of 5-FU, paclitaxel (PTX) and Doxorubicin (DOX) in Huh7 and HepG2 cells. Paclitaxel 69-72 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 99-103 28051262-10 2016 MiR-379 overexpression sensitized Huh7 and HepG2 cells to 5-FU, PTX and DOX and also enhanced DOX-induced cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 64-67 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 34-38 27840924-0 2016 Basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor DEC2 functions as an anti-apoptotic factor during paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 44-48 27840924-5 2016 The expression of DEC1 and DEC2 was decreased in DU145 cells but was increased in PC-3 cells when treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 111-121 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 27-31 27840924-7 2016 In addition, the amount of cleaved PARP was decreased by DEC1 siRNA, while it was increased by DEC2 siRNA in the presence of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 95-99 27840924-9 2016 In conclusion, DEC1, at least partly, exerted a pro-apoptotic effect, whereas DEC2 exerted an anti-apoptotic effect in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of human prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 119-129 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 78-82 27779704-5 2016 In addition, overexpression of miR-422a was able to inhibit cell proliferation and the ability of invasion, and enhance paclitaxel and cisplatin-mediated apoptosis in OS cells. Paclitaxel 120-130 microRNA 422a Homo sapiens 31-39 27845771-0 2016 The Novel miR-9600 Suppresses Tumor Progression and Promotes Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Non-small-cell Lung Cancer Through Altering STAT3 Expression. Paclitaxel 61-71 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 10-13 27845771-10 2016 Furthermore, we identified that miR-9600 augmented paclitaxel and cisplatin sensitivity by downregulating STAT3 and promoting chemotherapy-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 51-61 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 32-35 27754697-2 2016 This study is aimed to determine the impact of the MBP hematopoietic PBX-interaction protein (HPIP) on breast cancer cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 137-147 PBX homeobox interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 27754697-3 2016 RESULTS: In this study, we show that breast cancer cells (MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231) overexpressing HPIP were more sensitive to paclitaxel treatment as evaluated by MTT assay, exhibiting a significant reduction in IC50 of paclitaxel compared with the control. Paclitaxel 123-133 PBX homeobox interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 27754697-3 2016 RESULTS: In this study, we show that breast cancer cells (MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231) overexpressing HPIP were more sensitive to paclitaxel treatment as evaluated by MTT assay, exhibiting a significant reduction in IC50 of paclitaxel compared with the control. Paclitaxel 217-227 PBX homeobox interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 95-99 27754697-4 2016 In transwell assay, breast cancer cells overexpressing HPIP, but not the cells transfected with empty vector, showed significant migration inhibition in response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 165-175 PBX homeobox interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 27754697-7 2016 CONCLUSIONS: Collectively, HPIP sensitized breast cancer cells to paclitaxel through a microtubule-dependent mechanism. Paclitaxel 66-76 PBX homeobox interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 27754697-8 2016 Our finding hints at a clinical value of HPIP in breast cancer patient selection for paclitaxel-based regimens in the context of precision medicine. Paclitaxel 85-95 PBX homeobox interacting protein 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 27600258-0 2016 Musashi-2 is a novel regulator of paclitaxel sensitivity in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 34-44 musashi RNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 27600258-6 2016 We found that MSI2 was overexpressed in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer SKOV3-TR cells but not in paclitaxel-sensitive cell lines. Paclitaxel 40-50 musashi RNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 27600258-7 2016 The loss of MSI2 expression in lentivirus-mediated stable MSI2 knockdown SKOV3-TR cells impaired paclitaxel resistance as determined using cell viability and apoptosis assays. Paclitaxel 97-107 musashi RNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 12-16 27600258-7 2016 The loss of MSI2 expression in lentivirus-mediated stable MSI2 knockdown SKOV3-TR cells impaired paclitaxel resistance as determined using cell viability and apoptosis assays. Paclitaxel 97-107 musashi RNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 58-62 27600258-8 2016 In contrast, lentivirus-mediated MSI2 overexpression promoted the development of paclitaxel resistance in paclitaxel-sensitive ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 81-91 musashi RNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 33-37 27600258-8 2016 In contrast, lentivirus-mediated MSI2 overexpression promoted the development of paclitaxel resistance in paclitaxel-sensitive ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 106-116 musashi RNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 33-37 27664577-10 2016 We found up-regulation of ABCG2/BCRP and ABCC4 proteins only in paclitaxel-resistant SK-BR-3 cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 41-46 27664577-11 2016 In paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells, ABCB4/MDR3 and ABCC2/MRP2 proteins were up-regulated. Paclitaxel 3-13 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 37-42 27664577-11 2016 In paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells, ABCB4/MDR3 and ABCC2/MRP2 proteins were up-regulated. Paclitaxel 3-13 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 43-47 27664577-11 2016 In paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells, ABCB4/MDR3 and ABCC2/MRP2 proteins were up-regulated. Paclitaxel 3-13 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 52-57 27664577-11 2016 In paclitaxel-resistant MCF-7 cells, ABCB4/MDR3 and ABCC2/MRP2 proteins were up-regulated. Paclitaxel 3-13 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 58-62 27798187-6 2016 Paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia was prolonged in T-cell-deficient (Rag1-/-) mice compared with wild-type (WT) mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 recombination activating 1 Mus musculus 75-79 27798187-10 2016 Inhibition of endogenous IL-10 signaling by intrathecal injection of anti-IL-10 to WT mice or Rag1-/- mice reconstituted with CD8+ T cells delayed recovery from paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia. Paclitaxel 161-171 recombination activating 1 Mus musculus 94-98 27563006-7 2016 The results showed that paclitaxel decreased the mechanical nociceptive thresholds and increased GFAP expression, leading to spinal astrocyte activation. Paclitaxel 24-34 glial fibrillary acidic protein Homo sapiens 97-101 27622658-1 2016 TGFBI has been shown to sensitize ovarian cancer cells to the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel via an integrin receptor-mediated mechanism that modulates microtubule stability. Paclitaxel 83-93 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 0-5 27698946-4 2016 We successfully design a paclitaxel (PTX) and alpha-galactosylceramide (alphaGC) co-loaded TH peptide (AGYLLGHINLHHLAHL(Aib)HHIL-Cys) -modified liposome (PTX/alphaGC-TH-Lip) and introduce a new concept of immuno-chemotherapy combination via accumulation of these liposomes at both spleen and tumor sites naturally and simultaneously. Paclitaxel 25-35 ANIB1 Homo sapiens 120-123 27698946-4 2016 We successfully design a paclitaxel (PTX) and alpha-galactosylceramide (alphaGC) co-loaded TH peptide (AGYLLGHINLHHLAHL(Aib)HHIL-Cys) -modified liposome (PTX/alphaGC-TH-Lip) and introduce a new concept of immuno-chemotherapy combination via accumulation of these liposomes at both spleen and tumor sites naturally and simultaneously. Paclitaxel 37-40 ANIB1 Homo sapiens 120-123 27422607-8 2016 Ectopic expression of MKK3, an upstream activator of p38 MAPK, significantly up-regulated the expression of p-glycoprotein and increased the consequent resistance against paclitaxel in HeyA8 cells. Paclitaxel 171-181 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3 Homo sapiens 22-26 27195913-6 2016 Subsequently, we identified a novel mechanism by which paclitaxel induced necroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma cells that was dependent upon p-Casp8, receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1), and RIPK3. Paclitaxel 55-65 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 199-204 27233913-7 2016 We concluded that HCB-MSC can restore the ovarian function after paclitaxel injection through a direct triggering effect on the ovarian epithelium and/or indirect enrichment of ovarian niche through regulating tissue expression of CK 8/18, TGF-ss and PCNA. Paclitaxel 65-75 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 231-235 27305935-8 2016 Notably, paclitaxel-loaded HA-PLGA NPs (PTX-HA-PLGA NPs) exhibited better antitumor effects in CD44-positive MCF-7 breast tumor cells than Taxol (a clinical paclitaxel formulation). Paclitaxel 9-19 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 95-99 27060927-11 2016 CDX2 induced MDR1-dependent resistance to vincristine and paclitaxel, which was reversed by treatment with the MDR1-specific inhibitor verapamil. Paclitaxel 58-68 caudal type homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 27177222-10 2016 Our findings also support that the combinatorial treatments of entinostat and paclitaxel will likely exhibit survival benefit in the NSCLC patients with overexpression of DNMT1 and/or Survivin. Paclitaxel 78-88 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 171-176 27313746-12 2016 Beclin 1 inhibited proliferation and increased apoptosis of HeLa cells, and also increased the chemosensitivity of these cells to Taxol . Paclitaxel 130-135 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 0-8 27455550-1 2016 Paclitaxel (PTX), a BCS class IV drug that is characterized by its poor solubility and is a substrate for P-glycoprotein, is one of the most widely used antineoplastic agents. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 106-120 27455550-1 2016 Paclitaxel (PTX), a BCS class IV drug that is characterized by its poor solubility and is a substrate for P-glycoprotein, is one of the most widely used antineoplastic agents. Paclitaxel 12-15 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 106-120 26666408-1 2016 To increase the anti-tumor activity of paclitaxel (PTX), novel temperature-sensitive liposomes loading paclitaxel (PTX-TSL) were developed. Paclitaxel 39-49 TSL Homo sapiens 119-122 26666408-1 2016 To increase the anti-tumor activity of paclitaxel (PTX), novel temperature-sensitive liposomes loading paclitaxel (PTX-TSL) were developed. Paclitaxel 51-54 TSL Homo sapiens 119-122 26666408-1 2016 To increase the anti-tumor activity of paclitaxel (PTX), novel temperature-sensitive liposomes loading paclitaxel (PTX-TSL) were developed. Paclitaxel 103-113 TSL Homo sapiens 119-122 26666408-2 2016 In vitro, characteristics of PTX-TSL were evaluated. Paclitaxel 29-32 TSL Homo sapiens 33-36 26666408-4 2016 The phase-transition temperature of PTX-TSL determined by differential scanning calorimetry was about 42 C. The result of in vitro drug release from PTX-TSL illustrated that release rate at 37 C was obviously lower than that at 42 C. Stability data indicated that the liposome was physically and chemically stable for at least 3 months at -20 C. In vivo study, after three injections with hyperthermia in the xenograft lung tumor model, PTX-TSL showed distinguished tumor growth suppression, compared with non-temperature-sensitive liposome and free drug. Paclitaxel 36-39 TSL Homo sapiens 40-43 26666408-4 2016 The phase-transition temperature of PTX-TSL determined by differential scanning calorimetry was about 42 C. The result of in vitro drug release from PTX-TSL illustrated that release rate at 37 C was obviously lower than that at 42 C. Stability data indicated that the liposome was physically and chemically stable for at least 3 months at -20 C. In vivo study, after three injections with hyperthermia in the xenograft lung tumor model, PTX-TSL showed distinguished tumor growth suppression, compared with non-temperature-sensitive liposome and free drug. Paclitaxel 36-39 TSL Homo sapiens 154-157 26666408-4 2016 The phase-transition temperature of PTX-TSL determined by differential scanning calorimetry was about 42 C. The result of in vitro drug release from PTX-TSL illustrated that release rate at 37 C was obviously lower than that at 42 C. Stability data indicated that the liposome was physically and chemically stable for at least 3 months at -20 C. In vivo study, after three injections with hyperthermia in the xenograft lung tumor model, PTX-TSL showed distinguished tumor growth suppression, compared with non-temperature-sensitive liposome and free drug. Paclitaxel 36-39 TSL Homo sapiens 154-157 26666408-4 2016 The phase-transition temperature of PTX-TSL determined by differential scanning calorimetry was about 42 C. The result of in vitro drug release from PTX-TSL illustrated that release rate at 37 C was obviously lower than that at 42 C. Stability data indicated that the liposome was physically and chemically stable for at least 3 months at -20 C. In vivo study, after three injections with hyperthermia in the xenograft lung tumor model, PTX-TSL showed distinguished tumor growth suppression, compared with non-temperature-sensitive liposome and free drug. Paclitaxel 150-153 TSL Homo sapiens 40-43 26666408-4 2016 The phase-transition temperature of PTX-TSL determined by differential scanning calorimetry was about 42 C. The result of in vitro drug release from PTX-TSL illustrated that release rate at 37 C was obviously lower than that at 42 C. Stability data indicated that the liposome was physically and chemically stable for at least 3 months at -20 C. In vivo study, after three injections with hyperthermia in the xenograft lung tumor model, PTX-TSL showed distinguished tumor growth suppression, compared with non-temperature-sensitive liposome and free drug. Paclitaxel 150-153 TSL Homo sapiens 154-157 26666408-4 2016 The phase-transition temperature of PTX-TSL determined by differential scanning calorimetry was about 42 C. The result of in vitro drug release from PTX-TSL illustrated that release rate at 37 C was obviously lower than that at 42 C. Stability data indicated that the liposome was physically and chemically stable for at least 3 months at -20 C. In vivo study, after three injections with hyperthermia in the xenograft lung tumor model, PTX-TSL showed distinguished tumor growth suppression, compared with non-temperature-sensitive liposome and free drug. Paclitaxel 150-153 TSL Homo sapiens 154-157 26666408-4 2016 The phase-transition temperature of PTX-TSL determined by differential scanning calorimetry was about 42 C. The result of in vitro drug release from PTX-TSL illustrated that release rate at 37 C was obviously lower than that at 42 C. Stability data indicated that the liposome was physically and chemically stable for at least 3 months at -20 C. In vivo study, after three injections with hyperthermia in the xenograft lung tumor model, PTX-TSL showed distinguished tumor growth suppression, compared with non-temperature-sensitive liposome and free drug. Paclitaxel 150-153 TSL Homo sapiens 40-43 26666408-4 2016 The phase-transition temperature of PTX-TSL determined by differential scanning calorimetry was about 42 C. The result of in vitro drug release from PTX-TSL illustrated that release rate at 37 C was obviously lower than that at 42 C. Stability data indicated that the liposome was physically and chemically stable for at least 3 months at -20 C. In vivo study, after three injections with hyperthermia in the xenograft lung tumor model, PTX-TSL showed distinguished tumor growth suppression, compared with non-temperature-sensitive liposome and free drug. Paclitaxel 150-153 TSL Homo sapiens 154-157 26666408-4 2016 The phase-transition temperature of PTX-TSL determined by differential scanning calorimetry was about 42 C. The result of in vitro drug release from PTX-TSL illustrated that release rate at 37 C was obviously lower than that at 42 C. Stability data indicated that the liposome was physically and chemically stable for at least 3 months at -20 C. In vivo study, after three injections with hyperthermia in the xenograft lung tumor model, PTX-TSL showed distinguished tumor growth suppression, compared with non-temperature-sensitive liposome and free drug. Paclitaxel 150-153 TSL Homo sapiens 154-157 26666408-5 2016 The results of intratumoral drug concentration indicated that PTX-TSL combined with hyperthermia delivered more paxlitaxel into the tumor location than the other two paxlitaxel formulations. Paclitaxel 62-65 TSL Homo sapiens 66-69 26666408-6 2016 In summary, PTX-TSL combined with hyperthermia significantly inhibited tumor growth, due to the increased targeting efficiency of PTX to tumor tissues. Paclitaxel 12-15 TSL Homo sapiens 16-19 26666408-6 2016 In summary, PTX-TSL combined with hyperthermia significantly inhibited tumor growth, due to the increased targeting efficiency of PTX to tumor tissues. Paclitaxel 130-133 TSL Homo sapiens 16-19 26921335-3 2016 p28 enhanced the cytotoxic activity of lower concentrations (IC20-50) of DNA-damaging drugs (doxorubicin, dacarbazine, temozolamide) or antimitotic drugs (paclitaxel and docetaxel) in a variety of cancer cells expressing wild-type or mutated p53. Paclitaxel 155-165 golgi SNAP receptor complex member 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 26980709-4 2016 Our data demonstrated that anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) augmented ERalpha binding to the DNMT1 and DNMT3b promoters to activate DNMT1 and DNMT3b genes, enhancing the PTX resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 93-98 26980709-4 2016 Our data demonstrated that anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) augmented ERalpha binding to the DNMT1 and DNMT3b promoters to activate DNMT1 and DNMT3b genes, enhancing the PTX resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 132-137 26980709-4 2016 Our data demonstrated that anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) augmented ERalpha binding to the DNMT1 and DNMT3b promoters to activate DNMT1 and DNMT3b genes, enhancing the PTX resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 55-58 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 93-98 26980709-4 2016 Our data demonstrated that anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) augmented ERalpha binding to the DNMT1 and DNMT3b promoters to activate DNMT1 and DNMT3b genes, enhancing the PTX resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 55-58 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 132-137 26980709-4 2016 Our data demonstrated that anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) augmented ERalpha binding to the DNMT1 and DNMT3b promoters to activate DNMT1 and DNMT3b genes, enhancing the PTX resistance of breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 170-173 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 93-98 27128470-0 2016 Up-regulation of KIF14 is a predictor of poor survival and a novel prognostic biomarker of chemoresistance to paclitaxel treatment in cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 110-120 kinesin family member 14 Homo sapiens 17-22 27128470-3 2016 Real-time PCR was performed to assess the expression levels of KIF14 in 47 pairs of cervical cancer tissues and their matched normal tissues from patients who had not been exposed to chemotherapy as well as tissue samples from 57 cervical cancer patients who are sensitive to paclitaxel treatment and 53 patients who are resistant. Paclitaxel 276-286 kinesin family member 14 Homo sapiens 63-68 27128470-8 2016 Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that high KIF14 expression levels predicted poor survival in patients with (P=0.0024) or without (P=0.0028) paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 137-147 kinesin family member 14 Homo sapiens 39-44 27128470-10 2016 Our study suggests that KIF14 may serve as a predictor of poor survival and a novel prognostic biomarker of chemoresistance to paclitaxel treatment in cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 127-137 kinesin family member 14 Homo sapiens 24-29 26973433-14 2016 Suppressing Spry4 increased mammosphere formation, while decreasing the sensitivity of MDA-MB-231 cells to Paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 107-117 sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 4 Homo sapiens 12-17 26691219-12 2016 In vitro and in vivo experiments showed that ITM2A expression significantly reduced the paclitaxel and carboplatin IC50 and tumor mass after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 88-98 integral membrane protein 2A Homo sapiens 45-50 26691219-12 2016 In vitro and in vivo experiments showed that ITM2A expression significantly reduced the paclitaxel and carboplatin IC50 and tumor mass after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 141-151 integral membrane protein 2A Homo sapiens 45-50 26863629-4 2016 miR-217 and CAGE oppositely regulated the response to anti-cancer drugs such as taxol, gefitinib and trastuzumab, an inhibitor of HER2. Paclitaxel 80-85 microRNA 217 Homo sapiens 0-7 10347252-6 1999 p21(waf1) induction also inhibited the increased cyclin B1-associated kinase activity induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 49-58 10561191-0 1999 Erythropoietin addition to granulocyte colony-stimulating factor abrogates life-threatening neutropenia and increases peripheral-blood progenitor-cell mobilization after epirubicin, paclitaxel, and cisplatin combination chemotherapy: results of a randomized comparison. Paclitaxel 182-192 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 27-64 10053098-0 1999 A phase II double-blind randomized study of the simultaneous administration of recombinant human interleukin-6 and recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor following paclitaxel and carboplatin chemotherapy in patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 181-191 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 133-170 10071279-8 1999 CONCLUSION: When combined with doxorubicin (60 mg/m2) and dexrazoxane (600 mg/m2), paclitaxel given as a 3-hour infusion had an MTD of 150 mg/m2, and G-CSF was required to prevent febrile neutropenia. Paclitaxel 83-93 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 150-155 9930748-12 1999 Consistent with these data, CSF cleaved tau bound taxol-polymerized microtubules, indicating a functionally intact microtubule binding domain. Paclitaxel 50-55 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 40-43 25961928-6 2016 Crucially, resembling paclitaxel treatment, silencing of FOXM1 and KIF20A similarly promotes abnormal mitotic spindle morphology and chromosome alignment, which have been shown to induce mitotic catastrophe-dependent senescence. Paclitaxel 22-32 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 57-62 25961928-8 2016 Statistical analysis reveals that both FOXM1 and KIF20A protein and mRNA expression significantly associates with poor survival, consistent with a role of FOXM1 and KIF20A in paclitaxel action and resistance. Paclitaxel 175-185 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 39-44 25961928-8 2016 Statistical analysis reveals that both FOXM1 and KIF20A protein and mRNA expression significantly associates with poor survival, consistent with a role of FOXM1 and KIF20A in paclitaxel action and resistance. Paclitaxel 175-185 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 155-160 25961928-9 2016 Collectively, our findings suggest that paclitaxel targets the FOXM1-KIF20A axis to drive abnormal mitotic spindle formation and mitotic catastrophe and that deregulated FOXM1 and KIF20A expression may confer paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 40-50 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 63-68 25961928-9 2016 Collectively, our findings suggest that paclitaxel targets the FOXM1-KIF20A axis to drive abnormal mitotic spindle formation and mitotic catastrophe and that deregulated FOXM1 and KIF20A expression may confer paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 209-219 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 170-175 26554377-11 2015 Furthermore, apoptosis induced by PTX was enhanced in NUSAP1 knockdown OSCC cells. Paclitaxel 34-37 nucleolar and spindle associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 54-60 26554377-13 2015 Moreover, down-regulated NUSAP1 expression suppresses tumor proliferation and also enhances anti-tumor effect of PTX by activating apoptotic pathways. Paclitaxel 113-116 nucleolar and spindle associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 25-31 26913604-3 2016 To develop a new model to define this mechanism, we heterologously expressed a mouse Nmnat1 non-nuclear-localized gain-of-function mutant gene (m-nonN-Nmnat1) in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans and show that it provides protection from both hypoxia-induced animal death and taxol-induced axonal pathology. Paclitaxel 278-283 nicotinamide nucleotide adenylyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 85-91 26913604-8 2016 M-nonN-Nmnat1 was also protective against axonal degeneration in C. elegans induced by the chemotherapy drug taxol. Paclitaxel 109-114 nicotinamide nucleotide adenylyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 7-13 26397839-0 2015 Paclitaxel suppresses the viability of breast tumor MCF7 cells through the regulation of EF1alpha and FOXO3a by AMPK signaling. Paclitaxel 0-10 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 89-97 26913604-9 2016 Taxol markedly reduced basal expression of a mitoUPR reporter; the expression was restored by m-nonN-Nmnat1. Paclitaxel 0-5 nicotinamide nucleotide adenylyltransferase 1 Mus musculus 101-107 9927194-2 1999 In the present study, we demonstrated that microtubule-binding agents (MBAs) taxol and colchicine induced immediate early gene (c-jun and ATF3) expression, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in the human breast cancer cell line MCF-7. Paclitaxel 77-82 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 138-142 26397839-4 2015 Paclitaxel increased the phosphorylation of AMPK and also downregulated the expression of EF1alpha in MCF7 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 90-98 26397839-9 2015 These results suggest that the antitumor effects of paclitaxel in breast cancer are mediated by activation of the AMPK/EF1alpha/FOXO3a signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 52-62 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 2 Homo sapiens 119-127 10447584-1 1999 PURPOSE: To evaluate the pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel and cisplatin administered in combination with bleomycin and etoposide and Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF) in patients with advanced solid tumours. Paclitaxel 45-55 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 170-175 10447584-2 1999 METHODS: Patients were recruited to a phase I trial where escalating doses of paclitaxel (125 to 200 mg/m(2)) were administered in combination with etoposide 100 or 120 mg/m(2), and fixed dose of cisplatin 20 mg/m(2) and bleomycin 30 mg, with the concomitant use of G-CSF. Paclitaxel 78-88 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 266-271 27172742-1 2016 PURPOSE OF INVESTIGATION: To correlate serum CA125 at relapse with survival in ovarian cancer patients who achieved a complete response after primary cytoreduction and paclitaxel- and platinum-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 168-178 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 45-50 26640594-4 2015 Either hTERT siRNA or BIBR1532 in combination with paclitaxel promoted a synergistic inhibitory effect on cell growth through induction of Annexin V expression and a remarkable reduction in cell invasion through reduction of protein expression of MMP9, MMP2, and MMP3. Paclitaxel 51-61 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 139-148 26528412-4 2015 GFAP transcripts levels were elevated by more than fivefold and GFAP immunoreactivity increased in the ACC of paclitaxel-treated mice. Paclitaxel 110-120 glial fibrillary acidic protein Mus musculus 0-4 26712520-7 2016 Consistent with our previous studies identifying PRP4K as a taxane-response biomarker, reduced PRP4K expression in 4-OHT-treated cells correlated with reduced sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 174-184 pre-mRNA processing factor 4B Homo sapiens 95-100 26462028-4 2015 Blocking TGF-beta signaling with the TGF-beta type I receptor kinase (ALK5) inhibitor, EW-7197, suppresses paclitaxel-induced EMT and CSC properties such as mammosphere-forming efficiency (MSFE), aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity, CD44+/CD24- ratio, and pluripotency regulators (Oct4, Nanog, Klf4, Myc, and Sox2). Paclitaxel 107-117 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 236-240 26462028-4 2015 Blocking TGF-beta signaling with the TGF-beta type I receptor kinase (ALK5) inhibitor, EW-7197, suppresses paclitaxel-induced EMT and CSC properties such as mammosphere-forming efficiency (MSFE), aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity, CD44+/CD24- ratio, and pluripotency regulators (Oct4, Nanog, Klf4, Myc, and Sox2). Paclitaxel 107-117 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 290-295 26462028-4 2015 Blocking TGF-beta signaling with the TGF-beta type I receptor kinase (ALK5) inhibitor, EW-7197, suppresses paclitaxel-induced EMT and CSC properties such as mammosphere-forming efficiency (MSFE), aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity, CD44+/CD24- ratio, and pluripotency regulators (Oct4, Nanog, Klf4, Myc, and Sox2). Paclitaxel 107-117 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 297-301 9891452-4 1998 Tyrosinase activity was increased 2.2 fold after 16 hours of incubation with 10 microM paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 87-97 tyrosinase Mus musculus 0-10 9783732-6 1998 The mobility shift in Bcl-2 protein from cells exposed to taxol followed by bryostatin 1 was eliminated by treatment of lysates with the protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A); the latter effect was blocked by okadaic acid. Paclitaxel 58-63 protein phosphatase 2 phosphatase activator Homo sapiens 161-165 9668078-14 1998 Immune complex kinase assays in cell-free systems demonstrated that Bcl-2 protein can be a substrate of Cdc2/cyclin B1 kinase isolated from paclitaxel-treated cells arrested in M phase. Paclitaxel 140-150 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 104-108 9668078-14 1998 Immune complex kinase assays in cell-free systems demonstrated that Bcl-2 protein can be a substrate of Cdc2/cyclin B1 kinase isolated from paclitaxel-treated cells arrested in M phase. Paclitaxel 140-150 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 109-118 26462028-4 2015 Blocking TGF-beta signaling with the TGF-beta type I receptor kinase (ALK5) inhibitor, EW-7197, suppresses paclitaxel-induced EMT and CSC properties such as mammosphere-forming efficiency (MSFE), aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity, CD44+/CD24- ratio, and pluripotency regulators (Oct4, Nanog, Klf4, Myc, and Sox2). Paclitaxel 107-117 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 312-316 26528412-4 2015 GFAP transcripts levels were elevated by more than fivefold and GFAP immunoreactivity increased in the ACC of paclitaxel-treated mice. Paclitaxel 110-120 glial fibrillary acidic protein Mus musculus 64-68 26143528-0 2015 Association of the Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease gene ARHGEF10 with paclitaxel induced peripheral neuropathy in NCCTG N08CA (Alliance). Paclitaxel 66-76 Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 10 Homo sapiens 52-60 26277716-4 2015 The water dispersibility test of Ptx-Pep prepared using different fractions of Pep demonstrated that a fraction (Pep-A), containing relatively hydrophobic peptides with high molecular weights, was effective in enhancing the water dispersibility of Ptx. Paclitaxel 33-36 carnosine dipeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 113-118 26277716-4 2015 The water dispersibility test of Ptx-Pep prepared using different fractions of Pep demonstrated that a fraction (Pep-A), containing relatively hydrophobic peptides with high molecular weights, was effective in enhancing the water dispersibility of Ptx. Paclitaxel 248-251 carnosine dipeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 113-118 26277716-6 2015 The water dispersibility of the complex between Ptx and Pep-A (Ptx-Pep-A) was independent of pH, even though it is positively or negatively charged under strongly acidic and neutral conditions. Paclitaxel 48-51 carnosine dipeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 56-61 26277716-6 2015 The water dispersibility of the complex between Ptx and Pep-A (Ptx-Pep-A) was independent of pH, even though it is positively or negatively charged under strongly acidic and neutral conditions. Paclitaxel 48-51 carnosine dipeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 63-72 26143528-2 2015 The previous study Alliance N08C1 found an association of the Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) gene ARHGEF10 with paclitaxel chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) related to the three non-synonymous, recurrent single nucleotide variants (SNV), whereby rs9657362 had the strongest effect, and rs2294039 and rs17683288 contributed only weakly. Paclitaxel 115-125 Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 10 Homo sapiens 101-109 26665000-8 2015 Neural differentiation markers NFL (for neurons), beta III-tubulin (for neurons), GFAP (for astrocytes), and CNPase (for oligodendrocytes) were detected in the taxol-treated C6 cells. Paclitaxel 160-165 glial fibrillary acidic protein Rattus norvegicus 82-86 9681085-6 1998 Paclitaxel doses of 175 mg/m2 and 150 mg/m2 produced dose-limiting myelosuppression, and the RPTD was determined to be paclitaxel 135 mg/m2 with ifosfamide 1.2 g/m2/day on days 1-3 and vinorelbine 20 mg/m2/ day on days 1-3 with G-CSF support. Paclitaxel 0-10 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 228-233 26356819-6 2015 To phenocopy the effect of Stathmin 1 inhibition, cells were treated with paclitaxel, a microtubule-stabilizing drug, in association or not with ruxolitinib; combined treatment significantly increased apoptosis, when compared to monotherapy. Paclitaxel 74-84 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 27-37 26316167-8 2015 Knockdown of CD147 increased the chemosensitivity of CSC-like cells to gemcitabine, cisplatin, docetaxel at 0.1, 1 and 10 microM respectively, however, there was no significant difference among the three groups to paclitaxel at 10 microM. Paclitaxel 214-224 basigin (Ok blood group) Homo sapiens 13-18 9606210-24 1998 In contrast, Mad2 only localized to an average of 2.6 out of the 22 kinetochores in taxol-treated PtK1 cells. Paclitaxel 84-89 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 9606210-26 1998 We also found that microinjecting antibodies against Mad2 caused cells arrested with taxol to exit mitosis after approximately 12 min, while uninjected cells remained in mitosis for at least 6 h, demonstrating that Mad2 is necessary for maintenance of the taxol-induced mitotic arrest. Paclitaxel 85-90 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 9606210-26 1998 We also found that microinjecting antibodies against Mad2 caused cells arrested with taxol to exit mitosis after approximately 12 min, while uninjected cells remained in mitosis for at least 6 h, demonstrating that Mad2 is necessary for maintenance of the taxol-induced mitotic arrest. Paclitaxel 256-261 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 9606210-26 1998 We also found that microinjecting antibodies against Mad2 caused cells arrested with taxol to exit mitosis after approximately 12 min, while uninjected cells remained in mitosis for at least 6 h, demonstrating that Mad2 is necessary for maintenance of the taxol-induced mitotic arrest. Paclitaxel 256-261 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 215-219 26300335-13 2015 Based on a series of in vitro and in vivo experiments, HA-ss-PTX performed well in drug loading, cellular internalization, tumor targeting by entering tumor cells via CD44-caveolae-mediated endocytosis and rapidly release drug at target in the presence of GSH. Paclitaxel 61-64 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 167-171 26015512-7 2015 RESULTS: SNPs near AIPL1 were significantly associated with paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in Asian LCLs (P < 10(-6)). Paclitaxel 60-70 aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein like 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 26015512-8 2015 Decreased expression of AIPL1 resulted in decreased sensitivity of neurons to paclitaxel by inducing neurite morphologic changes as measured by increased relative total outgrowth, number of processes and mean process length. Paclitaxel 78-88 aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein like 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 26015512-10 2015 Upon BCR knockdown, there was an increase in neuronal sensitivity to paclitaxel as measured by neurite morphologic characteristics. Paclitaxel 69-79 BCR activator of RhoGEF and GTPase Homo sapiens 5-8 26323677-8 2015 Paclitaxel- and cisplatin-resistant A549 cells acquired metastatic properties and EMT phenotype and had reduced PTEN expression as compared to sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 112-116 26015512-11 2015 CONCLUSIONS: We identified genetic variants associated with Asian paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity and functionally validated the AIPL1 and BCR in a neuronal cell model. Paclitaxel 66-76 aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein like 1 Homo sapiens 129-134 26722421-9 2015 15 genes of 762 transcripts on this chromosome region were consistently up-regulated detected by cDNA microarray in three taxol resistant sub-lines, and functionally clustered into various groups, including genes related to vascular formation vascular formation (ANGPT1), apoptosis (MYC, TOP1MT), cell adhesion and cell cycle (PPP1R16A, SDC2, CA2, ANKRD46), gene regulation (HRSP12, ZNF696, SLC39A4, POP1), metabolism (PYCRL). Paclitaxel 122-127 syndecan 2 Homo sapiens 337-341 26722421-9 2015 15 genes of 762 transcripts on this chromosome region were consistently up-regulated detected by cDNA microarray in three taxol resistant sub-lines, and functionally clustered into various groups, including genes related to vascular formation vascular formation (ANGPT1), apoptosis (MYC, TOP1MT), cell adhesion and cell cycle (PPP1R16A, SDC2, CA2, ANKRD46), gene regulation (HRSP12, ZNF696, SLC39A4, POP1), metabolism (PYCRL). Paclitaxel 122-127 carbonic anhydrase 2 Homo sapiens 343-346 25988668-5 2015 Increased levels of CXCR2, CXCR4, S1P/S1PR1, PlGF and PDGF-BB were identified in the serum or primary tumour tissues of tumour-bearing mice treated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 151-161 sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 Mus musculus 34-37 26406239-0 2015 High Bak Expression Is Associated with a Favorable Prognosis in Breast Cancer and Sensitizes Breast Cancer Cells to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 5-8 9506539-0 1998 Accumulation of cyclin B1, activation of cyclin B1-dependent kinase and induction of programmed cell death in human epidermoid carcinoma KB cells treated with taxol. Paclitaxel 159-164 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 16-25 9506539-0 1998 Accumulation of cyclin B1, activation of cyclin B1-dependent kinase and induction of programmed cell death in human epidermoid carcinoma KB cells treated with taxol. Paclitaxel 159-164 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 41-50 9506539-2 1998 In this study, we investigated the relationship between taxol-induced M-phase arrest, disruption of the cyclin B1-regulation pathway and apoptosis in KB cells. Paclitaxel 56-61 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 104-113 9506539-6 1998 Taxol also caused an increase in cyclin B1 accumulation, as assessed by Western blot analysis, and stimulated cyclin B1-dependent kinase. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 33-42 25988668-5 2015 Increased levels of CXCR2, CXCR4, S1P/S1PR1, PlGF and PDGF-BB were identified in the serum or primary tumour tissues of tumour-bearing mice treated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 151-161 sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 Mus musculus 38-43 26335014-9 2015 Interestingly, it has been suggested that SPARC present in the tumor stroma could sequester albumin-bound paclitaxel, enhancing the delivery of paclitaxel into the tumor microenvironment. Paclitaxel 106-116 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 42-47 9506539-6 1998 Taxol also caused an increase in cyclin B1 accumulation, as assessed by Western blot analysis, and stimulated cyclin B1-dependent kinase. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 110-119 9506539-11 1998 We conclude that taxol-induced stimulation of cyclin B1-dependent kinase activity parallels mitotic arrest, is more pronounced than mitotic arrest and precedes the induction of programmed cell death. Paclitaxel 17-22 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 46-55 9438385-5 1998 Olomoucine, a potent p34cdc2 inhibitor, effectively prevented Taxol-induced p34cdc2 kinase activation and subsequent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-67 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 21-28 9438385-5 1998 Olomoucine, a potent p34cdc2 inhibitor, effectively prevented Taxol-induced p34cdc2 kinase activation and subsequent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-67 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 76-83 9438385-6 1998 Furthermore, the treatment of cells with cyclin B1-specific antisense oligonucleotide also blocked Taxol-induced apoptosis, suggesting that cyclin B1-associated p34cdc2 kinase plays an important role in the induction of apoptosis by Taxol. Paclitaxel 99-104 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 41-50 9438385-6 1998 Furthermore, the treatment of cells with cyclin B1-specific antisense oligonucleotide also blocked Taxol-induced apoptosis, suggesting that cyclin B1-associated p34cdc2 kinase plays an important role in the induction of apoptosis by Taxol. Paclitaxel 99-104 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 140-149 9438385-6 1998 Furthermore, the treatment of cells with cyclin B1-specific antisense oligonucleotide also blocked Taxol-induced apoptosis, suggesting that cyclin B1-associated p34cdc2 kinase plays an important role in the induction of apoptosis by Taxol. Paclitaxel 99-104 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 161-168 9438385-6 1998 Furthermore, the treatment of cells with cyclin B1-specific antisense oligonucleotide also blocked Taxol-induced apoptosis, suggesting that cyclin B1-associated p34cdc2 kinase plays an important role in the induction of apoptosis by Taxol. Paclitaxel 233-238 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 41-50 9438385-6 1998 Furthermore, the treatment of cells with cyclin B1-specific antisense oligonucleotide also blocked Taxol-induced apoptosis, suggesting that cyclin B1-associated p34cdc2 kinase plays an important role in the induction of apoptosis by Taxol. Paclitaxel 233-238 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 140-149 9438385-6 1998 Furthermore, the treatment of cells with cyclin B1-specific antisense oligonucleotide also blocked Taxol-induced apoptosis, suggesting that cyclin B1-associated p34cdc2 kinase plays an important role in the induction of apoptosis by Taxol. Paclitaxel 233-238 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 161-168 9438385-8 1998 TPA inhibited Taxol-mediated activation of p34cdc2 kinase by preventing the dephosphorylation of the Tyr-15 residue on p34cdc2 without altering the levels of Cdc2 and cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 14-19 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 43-50 9438385-8 1998 TPA inhibited Taxol-mediated activation of p34cdc2 kinase by preventing the dephosphorylation of the Tyr-15 residue on p34cdc2 without altering the levels of Cdc2 and cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 14-19 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 119-126 9438385-10 1998 These findings suggest that modulation of protein kinase C signaling can protect against Taxol-induced cell death by inhibiting p34cdc2 kinase activation. Paclitaxel 89-94 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 128-135 9407097-4 1997 Heparin also promotes phosphorylation of tau by a number of protein kinases, prevents tau from binding to taxol-stabilized microtubules, and produces rapid disassembly of microtubules assembled from tau and tubulin. Paclitaxel 106-111 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 86-89 9407097-4 1997 Heparin also promotes phosphorylation of tau by a number of protein kinases, prevents tau from binding to taxol-stabilized microtubules, and produces rapid disassembly of microtubules assembled from tau and tubulin. Paclitaxel 106-111 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 86-89 9419978-0 1997 Involvement of p21 in mitotic exit after paclitaxel treatment in MCF-7 breast adenocarcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 41-51 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 15-18 9374526-12 1997 Treatment of NIH-3T3 cells expressing GFP-Ki-Ras with Taxol (paclitaxel) resulted in accumulation of the expressed protein in intracellular locations, whereas in control cells the protein was correctly targeted to the plasma membrane. Paclitaxel 54-59 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog Mus musculus 42-48 9374526-12 1997 Treatment of NIH-3T3 cells expressing GFP-Ki-Ras with Taxol (paclitaxel) resulted in accumulation of the expressed protein in intracellular locations, whereas in control cells the protein was correctly targeted to the plasma membrane. Paclitaxel 61-71 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog Mus musculus 42-48 9374526-15 1997 Additionally, the finding that paclitaxel treatment of cells disrupts Ki-Ras trafficking suggests an additional mechanism for the anti-proliferative effects of this drug. Paclitaxel 31-41 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog Mus musculus 70-76 9346226-0 1997 Phase I trial of paclitaxel, carboplatin, and methotrexate with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor and leucovorin in advanced transitional cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 17-27 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 64-101 9275183-0 1997 p53-independent apoptosis induced by paclitaxel through an indirect mechanism. Paclitaxel 37-47 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 0-3 9275183-3 1997 We tested the requirement for wild-type p53 in the response of tumor cells to treatment with paclitaxel (trade name Taxol), an antineoplastic agent that stabilizes cellular microtubules. Paclitaxel 93-103 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 40-43 9275183-4 1997 Although paclitaxel is broadly effective against human tumor xenografts in mice, including some known to carry p53 mutations, we found that p53-containing mouse tumor cells were significantly more sensitive to direct treatment with this drug than were p53-deficient tumor cells. Paclitaxel 9-19 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 111-114 9275183-4 1997 Although paclitaxel is broadly effective against human tumor xenografts in mice, including some known to carry p53 mutations, we found that p53-containing mouse tumor cells were significantly more sensitive to direct treatment with this drug than were p53-deficient tumor cells. Paclitaxel 9-19 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 140-143 9278459-4 1997 Furthermore, the binding of MAP1B to taxol-stabilized microtubules was inhibited by the addition of phosphatidylserine or phosphatidylinositol. Paclitaxel 37-42 microtubule-associated protein 1B Rattus norvegicus 28-33 9315106-3 1997 In two resulting stable cell lines which expressed gml cDNA in the absence of wildtype p53, cell death occurred within 6 h after treatment with Taxol. Paclitaxel 144-149 glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchored molecule like Homo sapiens 51-54 9315106-5 1997 Morphological analysis confirmed that the increased chemosensitivity to Taxol conferred by gml was due to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 72-77 glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchored molecule like Homo sapiens 91-94 9231689-0 1997 Effect of radiation and paclitaxel on p53 expression in murine tumors sensitive or resistant to apoptosis induction. Paclitaxel 24-34 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 38-41 9231689-9 1997 Paclitaxel also induced an increase in both p53 and p21 expression in MCA-4 cells; however, the increase was delayed compared to that after irradiation. Paclitaxel 0-10 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 44-47 9231689-10 1997 This upregulation occurred after the onset of apoptosis which would suggest that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is p53 independent. Paclitaxel 81-91 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 113-116 9231689-11 1997 Both radiation and paclitaxel caused p53 upregulation in the apoptosis-resistant SCC-VII tumors. Paclitaxel 19-29 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 37-40 9231689-15 1997 Additional studies using these and other tumors are warranted to elucidate the role of p53 and its downstream effectors in the in vivo responsiveness of tumors to paclitaxel and radiation. Paclitaxel 163-173 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 87-90 9144683-5 1997 Significant differences in response were observed between the cisplatin/etoposide and paclitaxel/cisplatin/G-CSF groups and the cisplatin/etoposide and paclitaxel/cisplatin groups; there was no significant difference between patients treated with paclitaxel/cisplatin vs paclitaxel/cisplatin/G-CSF. Paclitaxel 86-96 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 292-297 9137431-1 1997 In the current study, paclitaxel sensitivity of eight vulvar squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) cell lines was tested using a 96-well plate clonogenic assay. Paclitaxel 22-32 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 86-89 9137431-4 1997 The paclitaxel sensitivity of the eight vulvar SCC cell lines expressed as IC50 varied from 0.6 to 2.9 nM. Paclitaxel 4-14 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 47-50 9137431-6 1997 Paclitaxel sensitivity of vulvar SCC cell lines is of the same magnitude as the paclitaxel sensitivity of endometrial and ovarian carcinoma cell lines tested in our preliminary experiments with the same assay. Paclitaxel 0-10 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 33-36 9137431-9 1997 These results indicate that vulvar SCC is consistently sensitive to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 68-78 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 35-38 10743071-2 1997 METHODS: Cell morphology, agarose gel electrophoresis, flow cytometry, video time-lapse monitor and Western blot were performed for taxol-induced apoptosis in human breast cancer cells (Bcap 37). Paclitaxel 132-137 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 186-193 10743071-3 1997 RESULTS: BCap 37 cells treated with taxol (100 nm) underwent the arrests of cell mitosis at metaphase of mitosis and induction of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 36-41 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 9-16 14646529-7 1997 Activation of cyclin B1-associated CDC 2 kinase seems to be an important G2/M event required for paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, and this activation of cyclin B1/CDC 2 kinase could be attributed to the increased activity of CDK 7 kinase. Paclitaxel 97-107 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 160-165 8978287-9 1997 Furthermore, the administration of SCF before drug administration allowed the dosages of taxol and vinblastine to be reduced by more than half, while retaining reductions in progenitor numbers that were unachievable using very high doses of the cytotoxic drug alone. Paclitaxel 89-94 kit ligand Mus musculus 35-38 9043028-0 1997 Paclitaxel, ifosfamide and cisplatin with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor or recombinant human interleukin 3 and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in ovarian cancer: a feasibility study. Paclitaxel 0-10 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 42-79 8967975-0 1996 Cisplatin, camptothecin, and taxol sensitivities of cells with p53-associated multidrug resistance. Paclitaxel 29-34 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 63-66 8967975-2 1996 However, these mutant p53-transfected cell lines retained sensitivity to taxol and camptothecin. Paclitaxel 73-78 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 22-25 8892100-7 1996 Preincubation of taxol-stabilized MT with ACR produced a dose-dependent increase in MTD but no changes in rate. Paclitaxel 17-22 metallothionein 1E Homo sapiens 84-87 8635100-0 1996 Phase I study of escalating doses of mitoxantrone and paclitaxel with granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor support. Paclitaxel 54-64 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 70-118 21153290-0 1996 Effect of colchicine and taxol on thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor coupling to G protein in GH(3) cells. Paclitaxel 25-30 thyrotropin releasing hormone receptor Homo sapiens 34-72 8630921-14 1996 In addition, the expression of PCNA was significantly increased in 0.1 and 1 microM paclitaxel-treated cells, suggesting that DNA repair was increased in these cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 31-35 8986035-13 1996 The German Testicular Cancer Study Group uses a paclitaxel (Taxol, ifosfamide, cisplatin; TIP) combination regimen as salvage treatment. Paclitaxel 48-58 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 90-93 7553639-3 1995 Herein, we show that taxol induced dose- and time-dependent accumulation of the cyclin inhibitor p21WAF1 in both p53 wild-type and p53-null cells, although the degree of induction was greater in cells expressing wild-type p53. Paclitaxel 21-26 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 80-86 8664192-4 1995 The pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel and its metabolites were investigated in anthracycline-resistant breast cancer patients treated with high-dose paclitaxel and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) support. Paclitaxel 24-34 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 161-198 8714689-0 1995 Effects of taxol on the polymerization and posttranslational modification of class III beta-tubulin in P19 embryonal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 11-16 interleukin 23 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 103-106 8714689-2 1995 P19 cells were grown on cover slips and then treated with taxol at concentrations of 10(-6) to 10(-9) M for 24 h. The microtubule cytoskeleton was examined after double-immunofluorescence labelling with a monoclonal antibody to alpha-tubulin (YOL 1/34) and a monoclonal neuron-specific class III beta-tubulin antibody (TuJ1). Paclitaxel 58-63 interleukin 23 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 0-3 8714689-3 1995 Treatment of undifferentiated P19 cells with concentrations of taxol greater than 4 x 10(-8) M caused microtubule bundling and multiple aster formation and promoted polymerization of the low levels of class III beta-tubulin found in these cells. Paclitaxel 63-68 interleukin 23 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 30-33 7541450-1 1995 PURPOSE: Here we evaluate Taxol (paclitaxel; Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ) and cyclophosphamide (CY) with recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) for mobilization of peripheral-blood stem cells (PBSCs) for autologous stem-cell transplantation in patients with breast and ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 26-31 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 131-168 7541450-1 1995 PURPOSE: Here we evaluate Taxol (paclitaxel; Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ) and cyclophosphamide (CY) with recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) for mobilization of peripheral-blood stem cells (PBSCs) for autologous stem-cell transplantation in patients with breast and ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 33-43 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 131-168 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 175-185 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 175-185 7759887-8 1995 Synergy between IFN-gamma and taxol was mainly dependent on taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion because not only the increase of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by rIFN-gamma plus taxol was associated with the increased expression of TNF-alpha gene but also taxol-induced NO production was decreased by the treatment of anti-murine TNF-alpha neutralizing Abs. Paclitaxel 60-65 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 175-185 7759887-12 1995 In conclusion, the present results strongly suggest that the capacity of taxol to increase NO synthesis from rIFN-gamma-primed macrophages is the result of taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion via the signal transduction pathway of PKC activation. Paclitaxel 73-78 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 109-119 7759887-12 1995 In conclusion, the present results strongly suggest that the capacity of taxol to increase NO synthesis from rIFN-gamma-primed macrophages is the result of taxol-induced TNF-alpha secretion via the signal transduction pathway of PKC activation. Paclitaxel 156-161 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 109-119 7541156-17 1995 Although dose limiting at a paclitaxel dose of 135 mg/m2, granulocytopenia can be reduced substantially with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, allowing sequential dose escalation of paclitaxel to 175 mg/m2 and 215 mg/m2 in 70% of patients receiving three or more cycles. Paclitaxel 187-197 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 109-146 7696257-0 1995 Differential effects of paclitaxel (Taxol) analogs modified at positions C-2, C-7, and C-3" on tubulin polymerization and polymer stabilization: identification of a hyperactive paclitaxel derivative. Paclitaxel 24-34 complement C2 Homo sapiens 73-76 7696257-0 1995 Differential effects of paclitaxel (Taxol) analogs modified at positions C-2, C-7, and C-3" on tubulin polymerization and polymer stabilization: identification of a hyperactive paclitaxel derivative. Paclitaxel 36-41 complement C2 Homo sapiens 73-76 7696257-1 1995 Our finding that an analog of paclitaxel (Taxol) modified at position C-2 (2-debenzoyl-2-(m-azidobenzoyl)paclitaxel) was substantially more active than paclitaxel in promoting tubulin assembly [Chaudhary et al. Paclitaxel 30-40 complement C2 Homo sapiens 70-73 7696257-1 1995 Our finding that an analog of paclitaxel (Taxol) modified at position C-2 (2-debenzoyl-2-(m-azidobenzoyl)paclitaxel) was substantially more active than paclitaxel in promoting tubulin assembly [Chaudhary et al. Paclitaxel 42-47 complement C2 Homo sapiens 70-73 7696257-1 1995 Our finding that an analog of paclitaxel (Taxol) modified at position C-2 (2-debenzoyl-2-(m-azidobenzoyl)paclitaxel) was substantially more active than paclitaxel in promoting tubulin assembly [Chaudhary et al. Paclitaxel 105-115 complement C2 Homo sapiens 70-73 7536686-6 1995 Application of 10 mg/kg NGF caused a significant elevation in peptide-immunoreactivity in control animals and in taxol-treated mice, i.e., statistically significant increase in peptide concentrations and in the number of substance P- and CGRP-immunoreactive DRG-neurons, suggesting a recruitment of additional peptide cells. Paclitaxel 113-118 tachykinin 1 Mus musculus 221-232 7836356-2 1995 Recent equilibrium binding studies of high molecular weight MAP-2ab to taxol-stabilized MTs suggest that the interactions are highly cooperative, as indicated by sigmoidal binding curves, non-linear Scatchard plots, and an apparent all-or-none response in MAP binding in titration experiments (Wallis, K. T., Azhar, S., Rho, M. B., Lewis, S. A., Cowan, N. J., and Murphy, D. B. Paclitaxel 71-76 microtubule associated protein 2 Bos taurus 60-65 7738109-8 1995 Because vimentin IF organization is at least partially dependent on microtubules, the effects of nocodazole and taxol on perinuclear vimentin foci were examined. Paclitaxel 112-117 vimentin Homo sapiens 133-141 7530677-1 1994 The purpose of this study was to review the clinical outcomes and cost of administration of a prophylactic antibiotic compared to G-CSF for the prevention of neutropenic morbidity associated with taxol. Paclitaxel 196-201 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 130-135 7848905-0 1994 Activation of p34cdc2 coincident with taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 38-43 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-21 7876351-11 1994 An additional property of this MAP; namely, its unusually tight association with a calcium-insensitive population of MTs in the presence of taxol, was exploited in devising an efficient purification strategy. Paclitaxel 140-145 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 31-34 26081451-8 2015 The mRNA levels of c-fos in the spinal cord and ASIC3 in the DRG in the zoledronic acid group were reduced 14 and 21 days after inoculation, and this reduction was observed in the paclitaxel group 21 days after inoculation. Paclitaxel 180-190 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 19-24 26366090-7 2015 Moreover, cordycepin plus cisplatin and/or paclitaxel significantly induced cleavage of caspase-8, caspase-9, caspase-3, and poly ADP-ribose polymerase, and phosphorylation of c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase, extracellular signal-regulated kinase, p38, and p53 proteins in MA-10 cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 caspase 3 Mus musculus 110-119 26366090-7 2015 Moreover, cordycepin plus cisplatin and/or paclitaxel significantly induced cleavage of caspase-8, caspase-9, caspase-3, and poly ADP-ribose polymerase, and phosphorylation of c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase, extracellular signal-regulated kinase, p38, and p53 proteins in MA-10 cells. Paclitaxel 43-53 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 125-151 26076081-5 2015 IF7-conjugated Anxa 1-targeting nanoparticles containing paclitaxel (IF7-PTX-NP) allowed controlled drug release and displayed favorable prolonged circulation in vivo. Paclitaxel 57-67 annexin A1 Homo sapiens 15-21 26076081-6 2015 IF7-PTX-NP was significantly internalized by human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) through the IF7-Anxa 1 interaction, and this facilitated uptake enhanced the expected antiangiogenic activity of inhibiting HUVEC proliferation, migration, and tube formation in a Matrigel plug relative to those of Taxol and PTX-NP. Paclitaxel 307-312 annexin A1 Homo sapiens 108-114 26050197-3 2015 After treated with cisplatin, MG132, paclitaxel and SAHA, both BTG1 transfectants showed lower mRNA viability and higher apoptosis than the control in both time- and dose-dependent manners (p < 0.05) with the hypoexpression of chemoresistance-related genes (slug, CD147, GRP78, GRP94, FBXW7 TOP1, TOP2 and GST-pi). Paclitaxel 37-47 BTG anti-proliferation factor 1 Homo sapiens 63-67 25499884-0 2015 Carboplatin and taxol resistance develops more rapidly in functional BRCA1 compared to dysfunctional BRCA1 ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 16-21 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 69-74 25499884-3 2015 We used a clinically relevant comparative selection strategy to develop novel chemoresistant cell lines which aim to investigate the mechanisms of resistance that arise from different exposures of carboplatin and taxol on cells having BRCA1 function (UPN251) or dysfunction (OVCAR8). Paclitaxel 213-218 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 235-240 25499884-4 2015 Resistance to carboplatin and taxol developed quicker and more stably in UPN251 (BRCA1-wildtype) compared to OVCAR8 (BRCA1-methylated). Paclitaxel 30-35 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 81-86 25499884-4 2015 Resistance to carboplatin and taxol developed quicker and more stably in UPN251 (BRCA1-wildtype) compared to OVCAR8 (BRCA1-methylated). Paclitaxel 30-35 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 117-122 26096845-0 2015 Inhibition of Spleen Tyrosine Kinase Potentiates Paclitaxel-Induced Cytotoxicity in Ovarian Cancer Cells by Stabilizing Microtubules. Paclitaxel 49-59 TXK tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 21-36 26096845-2 2015 We report that recurrent ovarian carcinomas after paclitaxel/carboplatin treatment have higher levels of spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) and phospho-SYK. Paclitaxel 50-60 TXK tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 112-127 26096845-2 2015 We report that recurrent ovarian carcinomas after paclitaxel/carboplatin treatment have higher levels of spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) and phospho-SYK. Paclitaxel 50-60 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 129-132 26096845-2 2015 We report that recurrent ovarian carcinomas after paclitaxel/carboplatin treatment have higher levels of spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) and phospho-SYK. Paclitaxel 50-60 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 146-149 26096845-3 2015 In vitro, paclitaxel-resistant cells expressed higher SYK, and the ratio of phospho-SYK/SYK positively associated with paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 10-20 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 54-57 26096845-3 2015 In vitro, paclitaxel-resistant cells expressed higher SYK, and the ratio of phospho-SYK/SYK positively associated with paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 10-20 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 84-87 26096845-3 2015 In vitro, paclitaxel-resistant cells expressed higher SYK, and the ratio of phospho-SYK/SYK positively associated with paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 10-20 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 84-87 26096845-3 2015 In vitro, paclitaxel-resistant cells expressed higher SYK, and the ratio of phospho-SYK/SYK positively associated with paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 119-129 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 84-87 26096845-3 2015 In vitro, paclitaxel-resistant cells expressed higher SYK, and the ratio of phospho-SYK/SYK positively associated with paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 119-129 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 84-87 26096845-4 2015 Inactivation of SYK by inhibitors or gene knockdown sensitized paclitaxel cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 63-73 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 16-19 26096845-5 2015 Analysis of the phosphotyrosine proteome in paclitaxel-resistant tumor cells revealed that SYK phosphorylates tubulins and microtubule-associated proteins. Paclitaxel 44-54 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 91-94 26096845-6 2015 Inhibition of SYK enhanced microtubule stability in paclitaxel-resistant tumor cells that were otherwise insensitive. Paclitaxel 52-62 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 14-17 26096845-7 2015 Thus, targeting SYK pathway is a promising strategy to enhance paclitaxel response. Paclitaxel 63-73 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 16-19 26211582-13 2015 All data showed that the novel VEGF mAb-liposomes carried anticancer drugs, such as paclitaxel, to the interior of solid tumors and inhibited tumor growth effectively. Paclitaxel 84-94 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 31-35 25981899-0 2015 Chemotherapy-related amenorrhea after adjuvant paclitaxel-trastuzumab (APT trial). Paclitaxel 47-57 myotubularin related protein 11 Homo sapiens 0-31 26117979-5 2015 Overexpression of CD44, observed in many ovarian cancer cells, is used in creating carriers for selective delivery of various drugs (paclitaxel, doxorubicin, camptothecin or cisplatin) to cancer cells. Paclitaxel 133-143 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 18-22 25701310-4 2015 Human serum albumin nanoparticles loaded with melanin and paclitaxel (HMP-NPs) were developed using the desolvation technique. Paclitaxel 58-68 inner membrane mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 70-73 25701310-7 2015 In in vitro experiments, HMP-NPs produced increased photoacoustic signal intensity because of the loaded melanin and decreased cellular viability because of the encapsulated paclitaxel, compared to the free human serum albumin nanoparticles (the control). Paclitaxel 174-184 inner membrane mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 25-28 25897340-5 2015 Next we showed that administering PTX-loaded HA-SLNs led to efficient intracellular delivery of PTX and induced substantial apoptosis in CD44(+) cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 34-37 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 137-141 25897340-6 2015 In the B16F10-CD44(+) lung metastasis model, PTX-loaded HA-SLNs targeted the tumor-bearing lung tissues well and subsequently exhibited significant antitumor effects with a relative low dose of PTX, which provided significant survival benefit without evidence of adverse events. Paclitaxel 45-48 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 14-18 25096912-6 2015 When cells were treated with both 17-AAG and paclitaxel, all of the combination index values were higher than 1, indicating antagonism between 17-AAG and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 45-55 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 146-149 25096912-6 2015 When cells were treated with both 17-AAG and paclitaxel, all of the combination index values were higher than 1, indicating antagonism between 17-AAG and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 154-164 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 37-40 25096912-7 2015 In 17-AAG- and paclitaxel-treated cells, compared with paclitaxel alone-treated cells, the protein levels of hsp90, hsp70, and hsc70 increased. Paclitaxel 15-25 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 116-121 25096912-7 2015 In 17-AAG- and paclitaxel-treated cells, compared with paclitaxel alone-treated cells, the protein levels of hsp90, hsp70, and hsc70 increased. Paclitaxel 15-25 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 Homo sapiens 127-132 25096912-7 2015 In 17-AAG- and paclitaxel-treated cells, compared with paclitaxel alone-treated cells, the protein levels of hsp90, hsp70, and hsc70 increased. Paclitaxel 55-65 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 6-9 25096912-7 2015 In 17-AAG- and paclitaxel-treated cells, compared with paclitaxel alone-treated cells, the protein levels of hsp90, hsp70, and hsc70 increased. Paclitaxel 55-65 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 116-121 25096912-7 2015 In 17-AAG- and paclitaxel-treated cells, compared with paclitaxel alone-treated cells, the protein levels of hsp90, hsp70, and hsc70 increased. Paclitaxel 55-65 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 8 Homo sapiens 127-132 25096912-9 2015 Moreover, these results demonstrate that 17-AAG antagonizes paclitaxel with concomitant alterations in hsp90 client proteins in ATC cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 44-47 25633416-0 2015 3,3"-Diindolylmethane potentiates paclitaxel-induced antitumor effects on gastric cancer cells through the Akt/FOXM1 signaling cascade. Paclitaxel 34-44 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 111-116 25633416-9 2015 FOXM1 effector genes such as CDK4, p53 and cyclin D1 were downregulated in gastric cancer cells by combination treatment with DIM and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 0-5 25874011-7 2015 Also, paclitaxel enhanced mitochondrial translocation of HSPB11 in wild type HeLa but not in NIH3T3 cells. Paclitaxel 6-16 heat shock protein family B (small) member 11 Homo sapiens 57-63 25788678-0 2015 Nociceptor beta II, delta, and epsilon isoforms of PKC differentially mediate paclitaxel-induced spontaneous and evoked pain. Paclitaxel 78-88 protein kinase C, delta Mus musculus 51-54 25788678-4 2015 Employing multiple complementary approaches, we have identified a subset of PKC isoforms, namely betaII, delta, and epsilon, were activated by paclitaxel in the isolated primary afferent sensory neurons. Paclitaxel 143-153 protein kinase C, delta Mus musculus 76-79 25788678-5 2015 Persistent activation of PKCbetaII, PKCdelta, and PKCepsilon was also observed in the dorsal root ganglion neurons after chronic treatment with paclitaxel in a mouse model of PIPN. Paclitaxel 144-154 protein kinase C, delta Mus musculus 36-44 25776504-0 2015 MTDH/AEG-1-based DNA vaccine suppresses metastasis and enhances chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in pelvic lymph node metastasis. Paclitaxel 84-94 metadherin Mus musculus 0-4 25776504-0 2015 MTDH/AEG-1-based DNA vaccine suppresses metastasis and enhances chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in pelvic lymph node metastasis. Paclitaxel 84-94 metadherin Mus musculus 5-10 25776504-6 2015 In the therapy model, the MTDH/AEG-1 gene vaccine significantly enhanced chemosensitivity to paclitaxel, inhibited tumor growth, promoted tumor cell apoptosis, and prolonged the survival time of tumor-bearing mice without any apparent side effects. Paclitaxel 93-103 metadherin Mus musculus 26-30 25776504-6 2015 In the therapy model, the MTDH/AEG-1 gene vaccine significantly enhanced chemosensitivity to paclitaxel, inhibited tumor growth, promoted tumor cell apoptosis, and prolonged the survival time of tumor-bearing mice without any apparent side effects. Paclitaxel 93-103 metadherin Mus musculus 31-36 25435430-5 2015 Previously, utilizing miRNA arrays we reported that downregulation of miR-17 is at least partly involved in the development of paclitaxel resistance in lung cancer cells by modulating Beclin-1 expression [1]. Paclitaxel 127-137 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 184-192 25351620-7 2015 Inhibition of the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway restored sensitivity to paclitaxel in 5-8F cells over-expressing EphA2, which indicated that the PI3K/Akt pathway is involved in EphA2-mediated paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 190-200 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 175-180 25351620-8 2015 The current study demonstrated that EphA2 mediates sensitivity to paclitaxel via the regulation of the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway in NPC. Paclitaxel 66-76 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 36-41 26225652-13 2015 Our findings suggest that arsenic trioxide increases paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by down regulation of PPM1D expression. Paclitaxel 53-63 protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1D Homo sapiens 104-109 25607466-4 2015 Moreover, paclitaxel exposure induced upregulation of TXNDC17 and BECN1 expression, increase of autophagosome formation, and autophagic flux that conferred cytoprotection for ovarian cancer cells from paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 10-20 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 25756509-0 2015 MiR-1204 sensitizes nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells to paclitaxel both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 54-64 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 0-3 26390698-0 2015 Upregulation of microRNA-224 sensitizes human cervical cells SiHa to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 69-79 microRNA 224 Homo sapiens 16-28 26390698-2 2015 Materials and METHODS: The expression of miR-224 pre- and post-paclitaxel treatment was determined by using stem-loop real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Paclitaxel 63-73 microRNA 224 Homo sapiens 41-48 26390698-3 2015 The authors exogenously upregulated miR-224 expression in SiHa cells using miRIDIAN miR-224 mimic transfection and observed its impact on paclitaxel sensitivity using Cytotoxicity assays. Paclitaxel 138-148 microRNA 224 Homo sapiens 36-43 25481791-15 2015 INTERPRETATION: Olaparib plus paclitaxel and carboplatin followed by maintenance monotherapy significantly improved progression-free survival versus paclitaxel plus carboplatin alone, with the greatest clinical benefit in BRCA-mutated patients, and had an acceptable and manageable tolerability profile. Paclitaxel 30-40 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 222-226 25135441-6 2014 PTX-NFM significantly inhibited the growth of CT-26 colon cancer in comparison with PTX injection. Paclitaxel 0-3 neurofilament medium chain Homo sapiens 4-7 25000945-1 2014 AIM: To develop a theranostic nanoemulsion (TNE) that can codeliver the conjugates of a hydrophobic drug paclitaxel (PTX) and a hydrophilic imaging probe sulforhodamine B (SRB). Paclitaxel 117-120 chaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 4 Homo sapiens 154-170 25000945-1 2014 AIM: To develop a theranostic nanoemulsion (TNE) that can codeliver the conjugates of a hydrophobic drug paclitaxel (PTX) and a hydrophilic imaging probe sulforhodamine B (SRB). Paclitaxel 117-120 chaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 4 Homo sapiens 172-175 25000945-3 2014 It has been examined for a correlation between the dynamic uptake of PTX and the intensity of SRB imaging signal in different organs. Paclitaxel 69-72 chaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 4 Homo sapiens 94-97 25257554-8 2014 The expressions of lncRNA CDKN2B-AS1, HOTAIR and MALAT1 were dramatically reduced with the increasing concentration of cisplatin and paclitaxel and also lengthening of the treatment duration. Paclitaxel 133-143 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 26-36 24443309-0 2014 A targeting drug delivery system for ovarian carcinoma: transferrin modified lipid coated paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles. Paclitaxel 90-100 transferrin Mus musculus 56-67 24956463-0 2014 A novel approach to overcome multidrug resistance: utilization of P-gp mediated efflux of paclitaxel to attack neighboring vascular endothelial cells in tumors. Paclitaxel 90-100 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 66-70 24956463-1 2014 We tried to overcome the paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of cancer cells due to P-glycoprotein (P-gp) overexpression in the in vivo anti-tumor chemotherapy by utilizing polyethylene glycol-modified liposomal paclitaxel (PL-PTX). Paclitaxel 25-35 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 76-90 24956463-1 2014 We tried to overcome the paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of cancer cells due to P-glycoprotein (P-gp) overexpression in the in vivo anti-tumor chemotherapy by utilizing polyethylene glycol-modified liposomal paclitaxel (PL-PTX). Paclitaxel 25-35 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 92-96 24956463-1 2014 We tried to overcome the paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of cancer cells due to P-glycoprotein (P-gp) overexpression in the in vivo anti-tumor chemotherapy by utilizing polyethylene glycol-modified liposomal paclitaxel (PL-PTX). Paclitaxel 37-40 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 76-90 24956463-1 2014 We tried to overcome the paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of cancer cells due to P-glycoprotein (P-gp) overexpression in the in vivo anti-tumor chemotherapy by utilizing polyethylene glycol-modified liposomal paclitaxel (PL-PTX). Paclitaxel 37-40 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 92-96 24956463-1 2014 We tried to overcome the paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of cancer cells due to P-glycoprotein (P-gp) overexpression in the in vivo anti-tumor chemotherapy by utilizing polyethylene glycol-modified liposomal paclitaxel (PL-PTX). Paclitaxel 204-214 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 76-90 24956463-1 2014 We tried to overcome the paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of cancer cells due to P-glycoprotein (P-gp) overexpression in the in vivo anti-tumor chemotherapy by utilizing polyethylene glycol-modified liposomal paclitaxel (PL-PTX). Paclitaxel 204-214 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 92-96 24956463-2 2014 First of all, established were PTX-resistant Colon-26 cancer cells (C26/PTX) overexpressing P-gp, which provided IC50 value of PTX solution about 30 times larger than that obtained for control C26 (C26/control) in the in vitro MTT assay. Paclitaxel 31-34 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 92-96 24956463-2 2014 First of all, established were PTX-resistant Colon-26 cancer cells (C26/PTX) overexpressing P-gp, which provided IC50 value of PTX solution about 30 times larger than that obtained for control C26 (C26/control) in the in vitro MTT assay. Paclitaxel 72-75 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 92-96 24956463-2 2014 First of all, established were PTX-resistant Colon-26 cancer cells (C26/PTX) overexpressing P-gp, which provided IC50 value of PTX solution about 30 times larger than that obtained for control C26 (C26/control) in the in vitro MTT assay. Paclitaxel 72-75 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 92-96 24956463-3 2014 Western blot analysis confirmed P-gp expression in C26/PTX 10 times higher than that in C26/control, indicating that the resistance acquisition of C26/PTX to PTX would be ascribed to the enhanced efflux of PTX by P-gp overexpressed in C26/PTX. Paclitaxel 55-58 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 32-36 24956463-3 2014 Western blot analysis confirmed P-gp expression in C26/PTX 10 times higher than that in C26/control, indicating that the resistance acquisition of C26/PTX to PTX would be ascribed to the enhanced efflux of PTX by P-gp overexpressed in C26/PTX. Paclitaxel 55-58 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 213-217 24956463-3 2014 Western blot analysis confirmed P-gp expression in C26/PTX 10 times higher than that in C26/control, indicating that the resistance acquisition of C26/PTX to PTX would be ascribed to the enhanced efflux of PTX by P-gp overexpressed in C26/PTX. Paclitaxel 151-154 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 32-36 24956463-3 2014 Western blot analysis confirmed P-gp expression in C26/PTX 10 times higher than that in C26/control, indicating that the resistance acquisition of C26/PTX to PTX would be ascribed to the enhanced efflux of PTX by P-gp overexpressed in C26/PTX. Paclitaxel 151-154 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 213-217 24956463-3 2014 Western blot analysis confirmed P-gp expression in C26/PTX 10 times higher than that in C26/control, indicating that the resistance acquisition of C26/PTX to PTX would be ascribed to the enhanced efflux of PTX by P-gp overexpressed in C26/PTX. Paclitaxel 151-154 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 32-36 24956463-3 2014 Western blot analysis confirmed P-gp expression in C26/PTX 10 times higher than that in C26/control, indicating that the resistance acquisition of C26/PTX to PTX would be ascribed to the enhanced efflux of PTX by P-gp overexpressed in C26/PTX. Paclitaxel 151-154 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 213-217 24956463-3 2014 Western blot analysis confirmed P-gp expression in C26/PTX 10 times higher than that in C26/control, indicating that the resistance acquisition of C26/PTX to PTX would be ascribed to the enhanced efflux of PTX by P-gp overexpressed in C26/PTX. Paclitaxel 151-154 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 32-36 24956463-3 2014 Western blot analysis confirmed P-gp expression in C26/PTX 10 times higher than that in C26/control, indicating that the resistance acquisition of C26/PTX to PTX would be ascribed to the enhanced efflux of PTX by P-gp overexpressed in C26/PTX. Paclitaxel 151-154 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 213-217 24956463-3 2014 Western blot analysis confirmed P-gp expression in C26/PTX 10 times higher than that in C26/control, indicating that the resistance acquisition of C26/PTX to PTX would be ascribed to the enhanced efflux of PTX by P-gp overexpressed in C26/PTX. Paclitaxel 151-154 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 32-36 24956463-3 2014 Western blot analysis confirmed P-gp expression in C26/PTX 10 times higher than that in C26/control, indicating that the resistance acquisition of C26/PTX to PTX would be ascribed to the enhanced efflux of PTX by P-gp overexpressed in C26/PTX. Paclitaxel 151-154 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 213-217 24956463-6 2014 These results suggest that the in vivo anti-tumor effect of PL-PTX in C26/PTX-bearing mice would be ascribed to the cytotoxic action of PTX pumped out of tumor cells by overexpressed P-gp to vascular endothelial cells in tumor tissues. Paclitaxel 63-66 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 183-187 25160006-0 2014 Mechanical effects of EB1 on microtubules depend on GTP hydrolysis state and presence of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 89-99 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 25160006-3 2014 We find that the presence of EB1 can stiffen microtubules in a manner that depends on the hydrolysis state of the tubulin-bound nucleotide, as well as the presence of the small-molecule stabilizer paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 197-207 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 29-32 25058922-4 2014 KEY FINDINGS: The combination of paclitaxel and CKD712 significantly decreased cell growth, invasion and MMP-9 expression/activity compared with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 33-43 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 105-110 25089613-8 2014 Under hypoxia, downregulation of HIF-1alpha and upregulation of caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, LC3 and Beclin-1 were observed when paclitaxel was combined with oxygen-CNT. Paclitaxel 133-143 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 97-100 25089613-8 2014 Under hypoxia, downregulation of HIF-1alpha and upregulation of caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9, LC3 and Beclin-1 were observed when paclitaxel was combined with oxygen-CNT. Paclitaxel 133-143 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 105-113 24786296-6 2014 This study systematically explored intrinsic link between ERalpha and the P-gp over-expression in paclitaxel-resistant ERalpha(+) breast cancer cell lines and mouse model in molecular details. Paclitaxel 98-108 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 74-78 24876379-6 2014 Noteworthy, systemic administration of the S1PR1 modulator FTY720 (Food and Drug Administration- approved for multiple sclerosis) attenuated the activation of these neuroinflammatory processes and abrogated neuropathic pain without altering anticancer properties of paclitaxel and with beneficial effects extended to oxaliplatin. Paclitaxel 266-276 sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 24869908-8 2014 PDZK1 overexpression was associated with resistance to paclitaxel/5-fluorouracil/etoposide only at low concentrations. Paclitaxel 55-65 PDZ domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 24747086-5 2014 A very high loading efficiency of up to ~81% of doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX) with an ~0.02 mg mg(-1) loading capacity and ~60% of paclitaxel (TXL) with an ~0.03 mg mg(-1) loading capacity are obtained with LMMNA. Paclitaxel 133-143 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 145-148 24959746-6 2014 Interestingly, the mCAR agonist TCPOBOP enhanced the expression of two tumor suppressor genes, namely WT1 and MGMT, which were additively enhanced in cells treated with CAR agonist in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 201-211 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 20-23 24959746-8 2014 Paclitaxel per se increases the expression of CAR in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 46-49 24959746-14 2014 Most of NSCLC cases present CAR gene expression turning it possible to speculate the use of CAR modulation by ligands along with Paclitaxel in NSCLC therapy. Paclitaxel 129-139 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 28-31 24680370-0 2014 Paeonol reverses paclitaxel resistance in human breast cancer cells by regulating the expression of transgelin 2. Paclitaxel 17-27 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 100-112 24680370-7 2014 It was found that transgelin 2 may mediate the resistance of MCF-7/PTX cells to paclitaxel by up-regulating the expressions of the adenosine-triphosphate binding cassette transporter proteins, including P-glycoprotein (P-gp), multidrug resistance associated protein 1 (MRP1), and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP). Paclitaxel 67-70 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 18-30 24680370-7 2014 It was found that transgelin 2 may mediate the resistance of MCF-7/PTX cells to paclitaxel by up-regulating the expressions of the adenosine-triphosphate binding cassette transporter proteins, including P-glycoprotein (P-gp), multidrug resistance associated protein 1 (MRP1), and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP). Paclitaxel 80-90 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 18-30 24680370-9 2014 In addition, this study found that paeonol down-regulated the transgelin 2-mediated paclitaxel resistance by reducing the expressions of P-gp, MRP1, and BCRP in MCF-7/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 62-74 24680370-9 2014 In addition, this study found that paeonol down-regulated the transgelin 2-mediated paclitaxel resistance by reducing the expressions of P-gp, MRP1, and BCRP in MCF-7/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 167-170 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 62-74 24680370-10 2014 These results not only provide insight into the potential application of paeonol to the reversal of paclitaxel resistance, thus facilitating the sensitivity of breast cancer chemotherapy, but also highlight a potential role of transgelin 2 in the development of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 262-272 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 227-239 24853425-0 2014 SPAG5 upregulation predicts poor prognosis in cervical cancer patients and alters sensitivity to taxol treatment via the mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 97-102 sperm associated antigen 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 24853425-6 2014 Under SPAG5 downregulation, the sensitivity of cervical cancer cells differed according to taxol dose, which correlated with mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway activity. Paclitaxel 91-96 sperm associated antigen 5 Homo sapiens 6-11 24853425-7 2014 In general, SPAG5 upregulation relates to poor prognosis in cervical cancer patients, and SPAG5 is a regulator of mTOR activity during taxol treatment in cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 135-140 sperm associated antigen 5 Homo sapiens 90-95 24831239-6 2014 Since paclitaxel sensitivity has been shown to correlate with E2F3 levels, we hypothesized that HLM006474 synergy with paclitaxel may be mediated by transient induction of E2F3. Paclitaxel 6-16 E2F transcription factor 3 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 62-66 24831239-6 2014 Since paclitaxel sensitivity has been shown to correlate with E2F3 levels, we hypothesized that HLM006474 synergy with paclitaxel may be mediated by transient induction of E2F3. Paclitaxel 6-16 E2F transcription factor 3 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 172-176 24831239-6 2014 Since paclitaxel sensitivity has been shown to correlate with E2F3 levels, we hypothesized that HLM006474 synergy with paclitaxel may be mediated by transient induction of E2F3. Paclitaxel 119-129 E2F transcription factor 3 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 172-176 24573741-0 2014 Paclitaxel-exposed ovarian cancer cells induce cancer-specific CD4+ T cells after doxorubicin exposure through regulation of MyD88 expression. Paclitaxel 0-10 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 125-130 24573741-6 2014 We also observed that in paclitaxel-exposed MOSECs treated with doxorubicin, but not cisplatin, the expression of MyD88 and related target proteins decreased compared to paclitaxel-exposed MOSECs only, while in BMDCs co-cultured with these MOSECs the expression of myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 (MyD88) increased. Paclitaxel 25-35 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 114-119 24573741-6 2014 We also observed that in paclitaxel-exposed MOSECs treated with doxorubicin, but not cisplatin, the expression of MyD88 and related target proteins decreased compared to paclitaxel-exposed MOSECs only, while in BMDCs co-cultured with these MOSECs the expression of myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 (MyD88) increased. Paclitaxel 25-35 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 315-320 24573741-6 2014 We also observed that in paclitaxel-exposed MOSECs treated with doxorubicin, but not cisplatin, the expression of MyD88 and related target proteins decreased compared to paclitaxel-exposed MOSECs only, while in BMDCs co-cultured with these MOSECs the expression of myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 (MyD88) increased. Paclitaxel 170-180 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 114-119 24755562-0 2014 miR-17-5p downregulation contributes to paclitaxel resistance of lung cancer cells through altering beclin1 expression. Paclitaxel 40-50 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 100-107 24755562-8 2014 Overexpression of miR-17-5p into paclitaxel resistant lung cancer cells reduced beclin1 expression and a concordant decease in cellular autophagy. Paclitaxel 33-43 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 80-87 24755562-10 2014 Our results indicated that paclitaxel resistance of lung cancer is associated with downregulation of miR-17-5p expression which might cause upregulation of BECN1 expression. Paclitaxel 27-37 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 156-161 24742127-13 2014 mRNA expression levels of the astrocytic marker GFAP was marginally increased by paclitaxel treatment whereas expression of the microglial marker CD11b was unchanged. Paclitaxel 81-91 glial fibrillary acidic protein Homo sapiens 48-52 24566868-2 2014 In previous work, RSF1 was identified as an amplified gene that facilitated the development of paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 95-105 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 24566868-3 2014 In the present study, we further demonstrated that RSF1 expression inversely correlated with paclitaxel response in patients with ovarian cancer and the mouse xenograft model. Paclitaxel 93-103 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 51-55 24566868-4 2014 In addition, RSF1-overexpressing paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines were found to express elevated levels of genes regulated by NF-kappaB, including some involved with the evasion of apoptosis (CFLAR, XIAP, BCL2, and BCL2L1) and inflammation (PTGS2). Paclitaxel 33-43 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 13-17 24566868-4 2014 In addition, RSF1-overexpressing paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines were found to express elevated levels of genes regulated by NF-kappaB, including some involved with the evasion of apoptosis (CFLAR, XIAP, BCL2, and BCL2L1) and inflammation (PTGS2). Paclitaxel 33-43 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 213-217 24566868-7 2014 Moreover, pretreatment with NF-kappaB inhibitors or downregulation of NF-kappaB-regulated gene expression considerably enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in RSF1-overexpressing OVCAR3 and/or RSF1-induced SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 128-138 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 154-158 24566868-7 2014 Moreover, pretreatment with NF-kappaB inhibitors or downregulation of NF-kappaB-regulated gene expression considerably enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in RSF1-overexpressing OVCAR3 and/or RSF1-induced SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 128-138 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 188-192 24782986-4 2014 In the first approach, we demonstrate that a single intraperitoneal administration of paclitaxel in mice 7 days after subcutaneous transplantation of the HEY ovarian cancer cell line resulted in a significant increase in the expression of CA125, Oct4, and CD117 in mice xenografts compared to control mice xenografts which did not receive paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 86-96 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 239-244 24625050-2 2014 Through a combination of computational modeling, reagent screening, and oxidation sequence analysis, the first three of eight C-H oxidations (at the allylic sites corresponding to C-5, C-10, and C-13) required to reach Taxol from taxadiene were accomplished. Paclitaxel 219-224 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 195-199 7849649-2 1994 Taxol-stabilized tobacco and bovine brain microtubules had similar binding capacities for MAP2 (1 mol MAP2 per 8-9 mol tubulin). Paclitaxel 0-5 microtubule associated protein 2 Bos taurus 90-94 7849649-2 1994 Taxol-stabilized tobacco and bovine brain microtubules had similar binding capacities for MAP2 (1 mol MAP2 per 8-9 mol tubulin). Paclitaxel 0-5 microtubule associated protein 2 Bos taurus 102-106 7912076-6 1994 Taxol-induced aneuploidy increased the proportion of G0G1 phase cells, increased p53 positivity, and down-regulated mts1. Paclitaxel 0-5 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 81-84 7509652-0 1994 Flexible granulocyte colony-stimulating factor dosing in ovarian cancer patients who receive dose-intense taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 106-111 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 9-46 7509652-2 1994 Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) effectively protects the bone marrow from taxol-induced neutropenia and allows for higher taxol dose administration. Paclitaxel 88-93 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 0-37 7509652-2 1994 Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) effectively protects the bone marrow from taxol-induced neutropenia and allows for higher taxol dose administration. Paclitaxel 88-93 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 39-44 7509652-2 1994 Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) effectively protects the bone marrow from taxol-induced neutropenia and allows for higher taxol dose administration. Paclitaxel 136-141 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 0-37 7509652-2 1994 Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) effectively protects the bone marrow from taxol-induced neutropenia and allows for higher taxol dose administration. Paclitaxel 136-141 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 39-44 7509652-3 1994 This report addresses the optimal use of G-CSF as a supportive agent for dose-intense taxol therapy. Paclitaxel 86-91 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 41-46 7509380-1 1994 PURPOSE: We conducted a phase I trial of a 3-hour infusion of Taxol (paclitaxel; Bristol-Myers Squibb Co, Princeton, NJ) to identify the maximum-tolerated dose of Taxol as a 3-hour infusion with and without granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) support. Paclitaxel 163-168 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 207-244 7509380-1 1994 PURPOSE: We conducted a phase I trial of a 3-hour infusion of Taxol (paclitaxel; Bristol-Myers Squibb Co, Princeton, NJ) to identify the maximum-tolerated dose of Taxol as a 3-hour infusion with and without granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) support. Paclitaxel 163-168 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 246-251 7509380-7 1994 The dose-limiting toxicity for Taxol with G-CSF was peripheral neuropathy at the 300-mg/m2 dose level. Paclitaxel 31-36 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 42-47 7509380-13 1994 CONCLUSION: The maximum dose of Taxol recommended for phase II and III studies, when administered as a 3-hour infusion alone and with G-CSF support, is 210 mg/m2 and 250 mg/m2, respectively. Paclitaxel 32-37 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 134-139 7909688-10 1994 Addition of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), aimed at modulating myelosuppressive toxicity, showed in Phase I studies that the taxol dose could be increased to 250 mg/m2, with peripheral neuropathy as the dose limiting toxicity. Paclitaxel 141-146 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 12-49 7909688-10 1994 Addition of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), aimed at modulating myelosuppressive toxicity, showed in Phase I studies that the taxol dose could be increased to 250 mg/m2, with peripheral neuropathy as the dose limiting toxicity. Paclitaxel 141-146 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 51-56 7912536-5 1993 We found that Taxol, like lipopolysaccharides (LPS), caused a marked increase in tyrosine phosphorylation of three proteins having M(r) of 40 (p40), 41 (p41), and 43 (p43) kd in RAW cells. Paclitaxel 14-19 aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex-interacting multifunctional protein 1 Mus musculus 167-170 1353517-7 1992 Induction of TNF mRNA by 10 microM taxol was detectable at 45 min of stimulation, maximal at 90 min, and evident for at least 8 h. The same low concentration of taxol also induced interleukin 1 (IL-1) alpha and beta mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 35-40 interleukin 1 alpha Mus musculus 195-206 1353517-7 1992 Induction of TNF mRNA by 10 microM taxol was detectable at 45 min of stimulation, maximal at 90 min, and evident for at least 8 h. The same low concentration of taxol also induced interleukin 1 (IL-1) alpha and beta mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 161-166 interleukin 1 alpha Mus musculus 195-206 24513320-7 2014 Pharmacodynamics outcomes revealed that the median survival time of glioma-bearing mice models treated with paclitaxel-loaded CNP (CNP-PTX) was significantly prolonged when compared with that of any other group. Paclitaxel 108-118 2',3'-cyclic nucleotide 3' phosphodiesterase Mus musculus 126-129 24513320-7 2014 Pharmacodynamics outcomes revealed that the median survival time of glioma-bearing mice models treated with paclitaxel-loaded CNP (CNP-PTX) was significantly prolonged when compared with that of any other group. Paclitaxel 108-118 2',3'-cyclic nucleotide 3' phosphodiesterase Mus musculus 131-138 26335014-9 2015 Interestingly, it has been suggested that SPARC present in the tumor stroma could sequester albumin-bound paclitaxel, enhancing the delivery of paclitaxel into the tumor microenvironment. Paclitaxel 144-154 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 42-47 26087399-7 2015 In conclusion, the STMN1-E/P/C signature is a reliable prognostic indicator for luminal subtype breast cancer and may predict the therapeutic response to paclitaxel-based treatments, potentially facilitating individualized management. Paclitaxel 154-164 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 23848202-8 2014 The results revealed a distinct increase in the expression levels of RNase kappa mRNA (up to 9-fold) after treatment with the antineoplastic agent paclitaxel in both cell lines, while treatment with the remaining anticancer drugs did not alter drastically the mRNA levels of RNase kappa. Paclitaxel 147-157 ribonuclease K Homo sapiens 69-80 23848202-8 2014 The results revealed a distinct increase in the expression levels of RNase kappa mRNA (up to 9-fold) after treatment with the antineoplastic agent paclitaxel in both cell lines, while treatment with the remaining anticancer drugs did not alter drastically the mRNA levels of RNase kappa. Paclitaxel 147-157 ribonuclease K Homo sapiens 275-286 23848202-9 2014 Based on the fact that paclitaxel exerts its cytotoxic action by inducing apoptosis, the results could be indicative of a potential implication of RNase kappa in apoptosis-related pathways. Paclitaxel 23-33 ribonuclease K Homo sapiens 147-158 2026268-12 1991 Affinity chromatography of solubilized proteins on a column containing taxol-stabilized microtubules also revealed MAP2 as a protein of chromaffin granules interacting with the microtubules. Paclitaxel 71-76 microtubule associated protein 2 Bos taurus 115-119 24375949-5 2014 In contrast, reduced glutathione/oxidized glutathione ratio and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity were decreased upon PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 127-130 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 64-97 26233798-2 2015 Among these derivatives, compound 12 with dimethoxy groups at rings A and B and tri-substitution at ring C with ortho-methoxyethylmorpholine, meta-bromo and para-benzyloxy groups displays the most potent P-gp modulating activity with EC50 of 423 nM to reverse paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 260-270 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 204-208 24378441-0 2014 Development and evaluation of transferrin-stabilized paclitaxel nanocrystal formulation. Paclitaxel 53-63 transferrin Mus musculus 30-41 24378441-1 2014 The aim of the present study was to prepare and evaluate a paclitaxel nanocrystal-based formulation stabilized by serum protein transferrin in a non-covalent manner. Paclitaxel 59-69 transferrin Mus musculus 128-139 24378441-4 2014 Interestingly, the Taxol( ) formulation showed higher antitumor activity than the paclitaxel-transferrin formulation, achieving a 93.3% tumor inhibition rate 12days post initial dosing. Paclitaxel 82-92 transferrin Mus musculus 93-104 24378441-5 2014 However, the paclitaxel-transferrin formulation showed a lower level of toxicity, which is indicated by a steady increase in body weight of mice over the treatment period. Paclitaxel 13-23 transferrin Mus musculus 24-35 1705109-4 1991 Administration of taxol to mice resulted in a profound sensory neuropathy characterized by decreases in dorsal root ganglion content of the peptide neurotransmitter, substance P, elevated threshold to thermally induced pain, and diminished amplitude of the compound action potential in the caudal nerve. Paclitaxel 18-23 tachykinin 1 Mus musculus 166-177 33765585-0 2021 ClC-3 promotes paclitaxel resistance via modulating tubulins polymerization in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 15-25 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 33765585-4 2021 Here, we demonstrated that the protein expression and channel function of ClC-3 was upregulated in PTX resistance A2780/PTX cells compared with its parental A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 99-102 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 74-79 33765585-4 2021 Here, we demonstrated that the protein expression and channel function of ClC-3 was upregulated in PTX resistance A2780/PTX cells compared with its parental A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 120-123 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 74-79 33765585-5 2021 The silence of ClC-3 expression by siRNA in A2780/PTX cells partly recovered the PTX sensitivity through restored the G2/M arrest and resumed the chloride channel blocked. Paclitaxel 50-53 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 15-20 33765585-5 2021 The silence of ClC-3 expression by siRNA in A2780/PTX cells partly recovered the PTX sensitivity through restored the G2/M arrest and resumed the chloride channel blocked. Paclitaxel 81-84 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 15-20 33765585-8 2021 Take together, the over-expression of ClC-3 protein in PTX-resistance ovarian cancer cells promotes the combination of ClC-3 and beta-tubulin, which in turn increase the ration of free form and decrease the quota of the polymeric form of beta-tubulin, and finally reduce the sensitivity to PTX. Paclitaxel 55-58 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 38-43 33765585-8 2021 Take together, the over-expression of ClC-3 protein in PTX-resistance ovarian cancer cells promotes the combination of ClC-3 and beta-tubulin, which in turn increase the ration of free form and decrease the quota of the polymeric form of beta-tubulin, and finally reduce the sensitivity to PTX. Paclitaxel 55-58 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 119-124 33765585-8 2021 Take together, the over-expression of ClC-3 protein in PTX-resistance ovarian cancer cells promotes the combination of ClC-3 and beta-tubulin, which in turn increase the ration of free form and decrease the quota of the polymeric form of beta-tubulin, and finally reduce the sensitivity to PTX. Paclitaxel 290-293 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 38-43 33765585-8 2021 Take together, the over-expression of ClC-3 protein in PTX-resistance ovarian cancer cells promotes the combination of ClC-3 and beta-tubulin, which in turn increase the ration of free form and decrease the quota of the polymeric form of beta-tubulin, and finally reduce the sensitivity to PTX. Paclitaxel 290-293 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 119-124 33765585-9 2021 Our findings elucidated a novel function of ClC-3 in regulating PTX resistance and ClC-3 could serve as a potential target to overcome the PTX resistance ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 64-67 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 44-49 33765585-9 2021 Our findings elucidated a novel function of ClC-3 in regulating PTX resistance and ClC-3 could serve as a potential target to overcome the PTX resistance ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 139-142 chloride voltage-gated channel 3 Homo sapiens 83-88 33972393-4 2021 However, recent evidence suggests that paclitaxel operates in cancer therapies via an as-yet-undefined mechanism rather than as a mitotic inhibitor.We found that paclitaxel caused a striking break up of nuclei (referred to as multimicronucleation) in malignant ovarian cancer cells but not in normal cells, and susceptibility to undergo nuclear fragmentation and cell death correlated with a reduction in nuclear lamina proteins, Lamin A/C. Paclitaxel 39-49 lamin A Mus musculus 430-439 33972393-4 2021 However, recent evidence suggests that paclitaxel operates in cancer therapies via an as-yet-undefined mechanism rather than as a mitotic inhibitor.We found that paclitaxel caused a striking break up of nuclei (referred to as multimicronucleation) in malignant ovarian cancer cells but not in normal cells, and susceptibility to undergo nuclear fragmentation and cell death correlated with a reduction in nuclear lamina proteins, Lamin A/C. Paclitaxel 162-172 lamin A Mus musculus 430-439 33972393-6 2021 Mouse ovarian epithelial cells isolated from Lamin A/C null mice were highly sensitive to paclitaxel and underwent nuclear breakage, compared to control wildtype cells. Paclitaxel 90-100 lamin A Mus musculus 45-54 33972393-7 2021 Forced over-expression of Lamin A/C led to resistance to paclitaxel-induced nuclear breakage in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 57-67 lamin A Mus musculus 26-35 33030957-8 2021 Knockout of PD-L1 was shown to attenuate the induction of DNA double-strand breaks (pH2AX) and caspase-3 cleavage by 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and paclitaxel compared to parental CRC cells. Paclitaxel 143-153 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 12-17 34979464-7 2022 All of the novel DFV-taxoids exhibited 2-4 orders of magnitude greater potency against extremely drug-resistant cancer cell lines, LCC6-MDR and DLD-1, as compared to paclitaxel, indicating that these new DFV-taxoids can overcome MDR caused by the overexpression of Pgp and other ABC cassette transporters. Paclitaxel 166-176 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 265-268 34974029-0 2022 SPARC-mediated long-term retention of nab-paclitaxel in pediatric sarcomas. Paclitaxel 42-52 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 0-5 34974029-2 2022 Because SPARC shows high binding affinity to albumin, we reasoned that pediatric sarcoma xenografts expressing SPARC would show enhanced uptake and accumulation of nanoparticle albumin-bound (nab)-paclitaxel, a potent anticancer drug formulation. Paclitaxel 197-207 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 8-13 34974029-2 2022 Because SPARC shows high binding affinity to albumin, we reasoned that pediatric sarcoma xenografts expressing SPARC would show enhanced uptake and accumulation of nanoparticle albumin-bound (nab)-paclitaxel, a potent anticancer drug formulation. Paclitaxel 197-207 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 111-116 34974029-5 2022 Then, we used SPARC-edited Ewing sarcoma cells (A673 line) to demonstrate that SPARC knocked down (KD) cells accumulated significantly less amount of nab-paclitaxel in vitro than SPARC wild type (WT) cells. Paclitaxel 154-164 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 79-84 34974029-5 2022 Then, we used SPARC-edited Ewing sarcoma cells (A673 line) to demonstrate that SPARC knocked down (KD) cells accumulated significantly less amount of nab-paclitaxel in vitro than SPARC wild type (WT) cells. Paclitaxel 154-164 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 179-184 34974029-9 2022 In addition, SPARC KD Ewing sarcoma xenografts responded better to soluble docetaxel and paclitaxel than to nab-paclitaxel, while SPARC WT ones showed similar response to soluble and albumin-carried drugs. Paclitaxel 89-99 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 13-18 34974029-9 2022 In addition, SPARC KD Ewing sarcoma xenografts responded better to soluble docetaxel and paclitaxel than to nab-paclitaxel, while SPARC WT ones showed similar response to soluble and albumin-carried drugs. Paclitaxel 112-122 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 13-18 34974029-10 2022 Overall, our results show that pediatric sarcomas expressing SPARC accumulate nab-paclitaxel for longer periods of time, which could have clinical implications for chemotherapy efficacy. Paclitaxel 82-92 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 61-66 34915631-14 2021 The expression levels of ENO1, PI3K/Akt signaling pathway related proteins including p-PI3K and p-Akt and the expression levels of PCNA, MMP-9 and Bcl-2 in siRNA-ENO1 group and paclitaxel+ siRNA-NC group were lower than those in siRNA-NC group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 177-187 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 34653365-5 2021 Our data highlight the importance of CXCL13+ T cells in effective responses to anti-PD-L1 therapies and suggest that their reduction by paclitaxel regimen may compromise the clinical outcomes of accompanying atezolizumab for TNBC treatment. Paclitaxel 136-146 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 84-89 34904193-9 2022 PECS-101 also decreased PTX-induced increase in Tnf, Il6, and Aif1 (Iba-1) gene expression in the DRGs and the loss of intra-epidermal nerve fibers. Paclitaxel 24-27 induction of brown adipocytes 1 Mus musculus 68-73 34699215-0 2021 Bradykinin-Potentiating Peptide-Paclitaxel Conjugate Directed at Ectopically Expressed Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 32-42 angiotensin I converting enzyme (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) 1 Mus musculus 87-116 34709112-0 2021 Long non-coding RNA (LncRNA) SNHG7/ Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 2 (EIF4G2) involves in the malignant events of ovarian cancer cells with paclitaxel resistant. Paclitaxel 158-168 small nucleolar RNA host gene 7 Homo sapiens 29-34 34709112-3 2021 In this study, we investigated whether lncRNA SNHG7 was involved in Paclitaxel sensitivity of ovarian cancer as well as the underlying mechanism regulating the behavior of ovarian cancer cells with Paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 68-78 small nucleolar RNA host gene 7 Homo sapiens 46-51 34709112-8 2021 Taken together, these results demonstrated that lncRNA SNHG7 could affect the degradation of EIF4G2 to regulate the sensitivity of ovarian cancer to Paclitaxel, inhibit cell viability, migration and invasion. Paclitaxel 149-159 small nucleolar RNA host gene 7 Homo sapiens 55-60 34709112-9 2021 The interaction of lncRNA SNHG7 and EIF4G2 plays an important role in the migrative and invasive activity and Paclitaxel -resistance of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 110-120 small nucleolar RNA host gene 7 Homo sapiens 26-31 33866918-2 2021 In this study, we show evidence that 3-(2-nitrophenyl) propionic acid-paclitaxel nanoparticles (NPPA-PTX NPs), act as immunogenic cell death (ICD) inducers, stimulating an antitumor response which results in synergistic antitumor activity by combining anti-PD-L1 antibody (aPD-L1) in vivo. Paclitaxel 70-80 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 257-262 34655925-2 2021 SNX-5422 is an oral HSP90 inhibitor with increased activity in vitro with the addition of carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 106-116 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 20-25 34583980-0 2021 Paclitaxel induces micronucleation and activates pro-inflammatory cGAS-STING signaling in triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 0-10 cyclic GMP-AMP synthase Homo sapiens 66-70 34742008-3 2021 We present the case of an elderly, frail and comorbid patient, with a high-PDL1 expressing and very locally-advanced unresectable oral cavity cancer, that was treated with the combination of pembrolizumab and weekly carboplatin and paclitaxel, achieving a major pathological response, that permitted to de-escalate adjuvant therapy after surgery and is free of locoregional relapse 7 months after surgery. Paclitaxel 232-242 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 75-79 34942984-7 2021 Furthermore, in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell lines, MCF-7R and MDA-MB-231R, a combination of JI017 and paclitaxel overcame paclitaxel resistance by blocking epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) processes, such as the downregulation of E-cadherin expression and the upregulation of HIF-1alpha, vimentin, Snail, and Slug expression. Paclitaxel 114-124 vimentin Homo sapiens 307-315 34509058-0 2021 Corrigendum to "Targeting G6PD reverses paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer by suppressing GSTP1" (Biochem. Paclitaxel 40-50 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 95-100 34365218-5 2021 Further, majority of the non-platinum drugs except irinotecan increased ERK1/2 activation in platinum-taxol resistant cells as observed by live-cell BRET assessment which were associated with p90RSK1/2 and BAD activation along with upregulation of multidrug transporter gene ABCC1 and cell survival genes like cyclin D1 and Bcl2. Paclitaxel 102-107 ribosomal protein S6 kinase A1 Homo sapiens 192-201 34786051-0 2021 The effect of cullin 4A on lung cancer cell chemosensitivity to paclitaxel through p33ING1b regulation. Paclitaxel 64-74 cullin 4A Mus musculus 14-23 34692516-1 2021 This investigation was conducted to elucidate whether atractylenolide-I (ATL-1), which is the main component of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz, can sensitize triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells to paclitaxel and investigate the possible mechanism involved. Paclitaxel 205-215 atlastin GTPase 1 Mus musculus 73-78 34692516-2 2021 We discovered that ATL-1 could inhibit tumor cell migration and increase the sensitivity of tumor cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 107-117 atlastin GTPase 1 Mus musculus 19-24 34692516-4 2021 Apart from inhibiting TNBC cell migration via CTGF, ATL-1 downregulated the expression of CTGF in fibroblasts and decreased the ability of breast cancer cells to transform fibroblasts into cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), which in turn increased the sensitivity of TNBC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 284-294 atlastin GTPase 1 Mus musculus 52-57 34692516-5 2021 In a mouse model, we found that ATL-1 treatments could enhance the chemotherapeutic effect of paclitaxel on tumors and reduce tumor metastasis to the lungs and liver. Paclitaxel 94-104 atlastin GTPase 1 Mus musculus 32-37 34314939-0 2021 LINC00337 induces tumor development and chemoresistance to paclitaxel of breast cancer by recruiting M2 tumor-associated macrophages. Paclitaxel 59-69 ICMT divergent transcript Homo sapiens 0-9 34314939-12 2021 PAX significantly reduced the viability of BCa cells and down-regulated LINC00337. Paclitaxel 0-3 ICMT divergent transcript Homo sapiens 72-81 34314939-15 2021 CONCLUSION: LINC00337 accelerated the malignant phenotype of BCa cells and promoted chemoresistance to paclitaxel through M2-like macrophages. Paclitaxel 103-113 ICMT divergent transcript Homo sapiens 12-21 34457060-12 2021 Taken together, the results of the present study suggest that paclitaxel-activated JNK is required for caspase activation and loss of Psim, which results in apoptosis of HNSCC cells. Paclitaxel 62-72 caspase 6 Homo sapiens 103-110 34746885-7 2021 Furthermore, treatment with paclitaxel and DNMT1 inhibitor suppressed SPC25 expression. Paclitaxel 28-38 SPC25 component of NDC80 kinetochore complex Homo sapiens 70-75 34510641-9 2021 CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that orlistat enhances the chemosensitivity of SCC-9 LN-1 cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel by downregulating cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 113-123 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 142-151 34506610-0 2021 Correction: PINK1 alleviates thermal hypersensitivity in a paclitaxel-induced Drosophila model of peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 59-69 PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 Drosophila melanogaster 12-17 34476599-7 2022 As for chemosensitivity, upregulation of SIRT2 increased relative cell viability in cisplatin-treated and paclitaxel-treated Ishikawa cells. Paclitaxel 106-116 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 34363313-4 2021 We show that diverse stress stimuli, including etoposide, brefeldin A and paclitaxel, as well as heat stress and gamma-irradiation, caused formation of a complex containing ATG5-ATG12, FADD and caspase-8 leading to activation of downstream caspases in caspase-9-deficient cells. Paclitaxel 74-84 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 252-261 34465889-0 2022 Ubiquitination of NF-kappaB p65 by FBXW2 suppresses breast cancer stemness, tumorigenesis, and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 95-105 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 28-31 34465889-8 2022 FBXW2 overexpression abrogates the effects of p65 on paclitaxel resistance in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 53-63 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 46-49 34413359-5 2021 The best compounds showed a similar binding pattern and interactions to those of doxorubicin and tariquidar, as revealed by MD and hybrid QM/MM simulations performed with the recent experimental structure of P-gp co-crystallized with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 234-244 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 208-212 34161810-4 2021 Our tests demonstrated satisfactory preparation of paclitaxel-loaded, PD-L1-targeted albumin nanoparticles (PD-L1/PTX@HSA). Paclitaxel 51-61 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 108-113 34294680-7 2021 Moreover, paclitaxel upregulates GBP2 expression, and paclitaxel-induced apoptotic activity was distinctively compromised by knockout of GBP2 in CML cells. Paclitaxel 10-20 guanylate binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 33-37 34294680-7 2021 Moreover, paclitaxel upregulates GBP2 expression, and paclitaxel-induced apoptotic activity was distinctively compromised by knockout of GBP2 in CML cells. Paclitaxel 10-20 guanylate binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 137-141 34294680-7 2021 Moreover, paclitaxel upregulates GBP2 expression, and paclitaxel-induced apoptotic activity was distinctively compromised by knockout of GBP2 in CML cells. Paclitaxel 54-64 guanylate binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 137-141 34156070-4 2021 We show that yeast oxidative stress response mutants (sod1Delta, tsa1Delta and cta1Delta) and DNA damage response mutants (mre11 , sgs1 and sub1 ) are highly sensitive to Taxol. Paclitaxel 172-177 chromatin-binding transcription coactivator SUB1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 141-145 34230132-0 2021 PTEN Is Activated by the Addition of Cetuximab to Paclitaxel in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Paclitaxel 50-60 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 0-4 34230132-5 2021 PTEN mRNA expression levels were also confirmed after administration of PTX + cMab in vivo. Paclitaxel 72-75 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 0-4 34230132-7 2021 RESULTS: PTEN mRNA and protein expression were significantly increased only in the cell lines with high sensitivity to PTX + cMab, and similar results were observed in vivo. Paclitaxel 119-122 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 9-13 34230132-8 2021 CONCLUSION: PTEN activation may enhance the antitumor effect of PTX + cMab. Paclitaxel 64-67 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 12-16 34086472-6 2021 Furthermore, we show that MRIA9 sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to treatment with the mitotic agent paclitaxel, confirming earlier data from genetic knockdown studies and suggesting a combination therapy with SIK inhibitors and paclitaxel for the treatment of paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 100-110 salt inducible kinase 1 Homo sapiens 209-212 34284854-10 2021 SSH-1 silencing mediated CFL-1 phosphorylation in paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 slingshot protein phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 34284854-12 2021 Conclusion: The SSH-1/p-CFL-1 signaling pathway mediates paclitaxel resistance by apoptosis inhibition in EOC and is expected to be a potential prognostic predictor. Paclitaxel 57-67 slingshot protein phosphatase 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 34118960-14 2021 BQU57, a small molecule inhibitor of RALA and RALB, decreased TNBC cell line viability, sensitized cells to paclitaxel in vitro and decreased tumor growth and metastasis in TNBC cell line and PDX models in vivo. Paclitaxel 108-118 RAS like proto-oncogene B Homo sapiens 46-50 34189050-2 2021 A 48-year-old Japanese male with relapsed retroperitoneal lymph node metastases received four courses of paclitaxel, ifosfamide, and cisplatin (TIP). Paclitaxel 105-115 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 144-147 33735118-14 2021 MiR-149-5p overexpression suppressed paclitaxel resistance and cell progression in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells by interacting with SIK2. Paclitaxel 37-47 microRNA 149 Homo sapiens 0-7 33735118-14 2021 MiR-149-5p overexpression suppressed paclitaxel resistance and cell progression in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells by interacting with SIK2. Paclitaxel 83-93 microRNA 149 Homo sapiens 0-7 34031250-8 2021 Thus, we used the microtubule-stabilization drug paclitaxel to demonstrate that ZIKV repurposes RNase L to facilitate the cytoskeleton rearrangements required for proper generation of RFs. Paclitaxel 49-59 ribonuclease L Homo sapiens 96-103 34134965-1 2021 OBJECTIVE: To construct an ovarian cancer cell line stably overexpressing XAF1 gene and observe the effects of XAF1 gene overexpression on proliferation, apoptosis, cell cycle and sensitivity to paclitaxel of the cells. Paclitaxel 195-205 XIAP associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 34134965-7 2021 The proliferative activity of A2780/XAF1 cells was significantly lower than that of A2780/NC cells after exposure to different paclitaxel concentrations (P < 0.001). Paclitaxel 127-137 XIAP associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 36-40 34134965-8 2021 The half inhibitory concentration of paclitaxel was significantly lower in A2780/XAF1 than in A2780/NC cells. Paclitaxel 37-47 XIAP associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 81-85 34134965-9 2021 OBJECTIVE: Overexpression of XAF1 significantly inhibits the proliferation, induces cell cycle arrest, promotes apoptosis, and increases paclitaxel sensitivity in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 137-147 XIAP associated factor 1 Homo sapiens 29-33 35634239-8 2022 And HOXB9 expression regulated the resistance to chemotherapy (Gemcitabine and nab-Paclitaxel) and stem cell population. Paclitaxel 83-93 homeobox B9 Homo sapiens 4-9 35304127-6 2022 KEY FINDINGS: DRG overexpression of TET1 mitigated the paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia, heat hyperalgesia and cold hyperalgesia on the ipsilateral side during the development and maintenance periods. Paclitaxel 55-65 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 36-40 35304127-8 2022 Mechanistically, DRG overexpression of TET1 rescued the expression of K2p1.1 by blocking the paclitaxel-induced increase in the level of 5-methylcytosine and correspondingly reversing the paclitaxel-induced decreases in the amount of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine within the K2p1.1 promoter region in the microinjected DRGs of male rats. Paclitaxel 93-103 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 39-43 35304127-8 2022 Mechanistically, DRG overexpression of TET1 rescued the expression of K2p1.1 by blocking the paclitaxel-induced increase in the level of 5-methylcytosine and correspondingly reversing the paclitaxel-induced decreases in the amount of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine within the K2p1.1 promoter region in the microinjected DRGs of male rats. Paclitaxel 188-198 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 39-43 35075596-8 2022 In addition, the PAX induced apoptosis and cell death via upregulation of caspases and downregulation of antioxidant glutathione peroxidase and glutathione in the cells. Paclitaxel 17-20 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 74-82 35184686-0 2022 Ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction-mediated miR-144-5p overexpression enhances the anti-tumor effect of paclitaxel on thyroid carcinoma by targeting STON2. Paclitaxel 113-123 stonin 2 Mus musculus 158-163 35371298-0 2022 Radix ranunculus temate saponins sensitizes ovarian cancer to Taxol via upregulation of miR-let-7b. Paclitaxel 62-67 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 88-91 35371298-10 2022 miR-let-7b overexpression suppressed cell growth and invasion and enhanced sensitivity to Taxol of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 90-95 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 0-3 35371298-15 2022 In conclusion, the present results revealed synergistic cytotoxicity of RRTS and Taxol on against ovarian cancer cells via upregulating expression of miR-let-7b. Paclitaxel 81-86 myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein Homo sapiens 150-153 35473527-9 2022 Additionally, alpha-tubulin aggregation, DNA damage suggested the molecular mechanism behind cell death upon PTX-DHA-loaded nanoparticle treatment. Paclitaxel 109-112 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 14-27 35619841-5 2022 We report a case of a 74-year-old male with stage four (IV) BSCC of the lung who experienced a complete metabolic with partial anatomic response to combined chemotherapy and immunotherapy with carboplatin/nab-paclitaxel/pembrolizumab and has continued to be in partial remission on maintenance immunotherapy with pembrolizumab despite PD-L1-negative status. Paclitaxel 209-219 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 335-340 24448468-0 2014 LZTS1 downregulation confers paclitaxel resistance and is associated with worse prognosis in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 29-39 leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 24448468-4 2014 We investigate the role of Lzts1 in paclitaxel-resistance in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 36-46 leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 24448468-5 2014 Downregulation of Lzts1 expression significantly decreases sensitivity to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 74-84 leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 24552184-0 2014 IN.PACT Amphirion paclitaxel eluting balloon versus standard percutaneous transluminal angioplasty for infrapopliteal revascularization of critical limb ischemia: rationale and protocol for an ongoing randomized controlled trial. Paclitaxel 18-28 RB binding protein 6, ubiquitin ligase Homo sapiens 3-7 24552184-3 2014 METHODS/DESIGN: IN.PACT DEEP is a 2:1 randomized controlled trial designed to assess the efficacy and safety of infrapopliteal arterial revascularization between the IN.PACT Amphirion paclitaxel drug-eluting balloon (IA-DEB) and standard balloon angioplasty (PTA) in patients with Rutherford Class 4-5-6 CLI. Paclitaxel 185-195 RB binding protein 6, ubiquitin ligase Homo sapiens 19-23 24420921-0 2014 Tetraacylated lipid A and paclitaxel-selective activation of TLR4/MD-2 conferred through hydrophobic interactions. Paclitaxel 26-36 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 66-70 24420921-2 2014 The hexaacylated lipid A is an agonist of mouse (mTLR4) and human TLR4/MD-2, whereas the tetraacylated lipid IVa and paclitaxel activate only mTLR4/MD-2 and antagonize activation of the human receptor complex. Paclitaxel 117-127 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 148-152 24420921-4 2014 We show that each of the hydrophobic residues F438 and F461, which are located on the convex face of leucine-rich repeats 16 and 17 of the mTLR4 ectodomain, are essential for activation of with lipid IVa and paclitaxel, which, although not a structural analog of LPS, activates cells expressing mTLR4/MD-2. Paclitaxel 208-218 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 301-305 24120346-2 2014 In OV-MZ-6 ovarian cancer cells, combined expression of KLK4-7 reduces cell adhesion and increases cell invasion and resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 131-141 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 56-60 24367683-11 2013 When 14-3-3z overexpressing neurons were treated with the microtubule stabilizing drug taxol, tau Ser(262) phosphorylation decreased and synaptophysin level was restored. Paclitaxel 87-92 synaptophysin Rattus norvegicus 137-150 24372428-9 2013 The number of administered cycles of carboplatin to develop G1-G4 resp. G1-G3 HSR was higher in comparison with number of cycles to develop HSR of the same grade to paclitaxel(p = 0.001, resp. p = 0.01). Paclitaxel 165-175 HSR Homo sapiens 140-143 23675978-6 2013 The experimental results were in agreement with the predicted values and the ethyl oxalyl derivative of GA-1 (GA-3) showed equal cytotoxic activity to that of standard anticancer drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 184-194 succinyl-CoA:glutarate-CoA transferase Homo sapiens 104-114 23792807-6 2013 Efficacy of targeting was shown on CD44 positive cells in the SUM159 breast cancer cell line by incubating the cells sequentially with a biotinylated anti-CD44 antibody, StA and the biotinylated nanospheres encapsulating PTX. Paclitaxel 221-224 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 35-39 23871962-0 2013 CD133-targeted paclitaxel delivery inhibits local tumor recurrence in a mouse model of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 15-25 prominin 1 Mus musculus 0-5 23871962-9 2013 Tumor regrowth was significantly lower when paclitaxel was delivered through CD133NPs (tumor volume was 518.6+-228 vs. 1370.9+-295mm(3) for free paclitaxel at 63days; P<0.05). Paclitaxel 44-54 prominin 1 Mus musculus 77-82 23871962-9 2013 Tumor regrowth was significantly lower when paclitaxel was delivered through CD133NPs (tumor volume was 518.6+-228 vs. 1370.9+-295mm(3) for free paclitaxel at 63days; P<0.05). Paclitaxel 145-155 prominin 1 Mus musculus 77-82 23932498-0 2013 Transferrin-conjugated magnetic silica PLGA nanoparticles loaded with doxorubicin and paclitaxel for brain glioma treatment. Paclitaxel 86-96 transferrin Mus musculus 0-11 23838193-0 2013 Paclitaxel nanosuspensions coated with P-gp inhibitory surfactants: I. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 39-43 23659854-4 2013 Furthermore, pre-treatment of PC3 cells with F3-targeted liposomes containing anti-PLK1 siRNA enabled a 3-fold reduction of paclitaxel IC50 and a 2.5-fold augment of the percentage of cancer cells in G2/mitosis arrest, which ultimately culminated in cell death. Paclitaxel 124-134 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 24254559-12 2013 The immunohistochemistry demonstrated that protein expression levels of Ki-67 and Bcl-xL were significantly increased, whereas cleaved caspase-3 decreased in the DEX+PTX group, compared to PTX group (p < 0.0125). Paclitaxel 166-169 caspase 3 Mus musculus 135-144 24155950-3 2013 Here we show that the combined regimens of bortezomib with mitotic inhibitors, such as the microtubule-stabilizing agent Paclitaxel and the PLK1 inhibitor BI2536, efficiently kill TKIs-resistant and -sensitive Bcr-Abl-positive leukemic cells. Paclitaxel 121-131 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 210-217 24088129-2 2013 We determined the frequency of polymorphisms in the CYP2D6 gene associated with activation of tamoxifen, and those of the genes CYP2C8, CYP3A5 and DPYD associated with toxicity of paclitaxel and capecitabine. Paclitaxel 180-190 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 147-151 22341413-6 2013 RESULTS: The paclitaxel-hyaluronan bioconjugate bound to UC tumor cells entered intracellular compartments through a saturable and energy-dependent mechanism that involved CD44, as assessed by blocking with specific antibody. Paclitaxel 13-23 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 172-176 23811008-7 2013 In vitro studies showed that FSH beta 81-95 peptide enabled the specific uptake of cytotoxic drugs and increased the intracellular paclitaxel concentration in FSH receptor-expressing cancer cells, resulting in enhanced cytotoxic effects. Paclitaxel 131-141 follicle stimulating hormone receptor Homo sapiens 159-171 24252213-0 2013 Excitotoxin-induced caspase-3 activation and microtubule disintegration in axons is inhibited by taxol. Paclitaxel 97-102 caspase 3 Mus musculus 20-29 23583762-3 2013 Additionally, VEGF protects dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons against paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity. Paclitaxel 71-81 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 14-18 23583762-6 2013 In vivo, local VEGF application also protected against paclitaxel- and diabetes-induced neuropathies without causing side effects. Paclitaxel 55-65 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 15-19 23583762-7 2013 A small synthetic VEGF mimicking pentadecapeptide (QK) exerted similar effects on DRG cultures: the peptide reduced ATF3 expression in vitro and ex vivo in paclitaxel- and hyperglycemia-induced models of neuropathy to a similar extent as the full-length recombinant VEGF protein. Paclitaxel 156-166 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 18-22 23807165-9 2013 Modulation of these microRNAs resensitizes PTX-resistant cancer cells by targeting BCL10, caspase-7, and ZEB1. Paclitaxel 43-46 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 105-109 23792647-0 2013 A CDK4/6 inhibitor enhances cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in lung adenocarcinoma cells harboring mutant KRAS as well as wild-type KRAS. Paclitaxel 44-54 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 101-105 23792647-0 2013 A CDK4/6 inhibitor enhances cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in lung adenocarcinoma cells harboring mutant KRAS as well as wild-type KRAS. Paclitaxel 44-54 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 127-131 23792647-7 2013 CDK4 short interfering RNA (siRNA) significantly increased paclitaxel sensitivity in KRAS mutation-positive H23 cells. Paclitaxel 59-69 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 85-89 23792647-10 2013 Combined CINK4 and paclitaxel produced synergistic anti-proliferative activity and increased apoptosis through reduced cyclin D1 and Bcl-2 in KRAS mutation-positive cancer cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 142-146 23792647-11 2013 These data suggest CDK4 is a promising target for development of anti-cancer drugs and CINK4 combined with paclitaxel may be an effective therapeutic strategy for enhancing anti-tumor efficacy in KRAS mutation-positive lung adenocarcinoma. Paclitaxel 107-117 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 196-200 23852894-0 2013 Propofol inhibits invasion and enhances paclitaxel- induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells through the suppression of the transcription factor slug. Paclitaxel 40-50 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 146-150 23852894-9 2013 Significant correlation was observed between basal Slug levels and paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 67-77 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 51-55 23852894-10 2013 Paclitaxel treatment increased Slug levels. Paclitaxel 0-10 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 31-35 23296900-9 2013 Furthermore, miR-182 reduced the chemosensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to CDDP and Taxol, possibly by its anti-apoptosis activity. Paclitaxel 86-91 microRNA 182 Homo sapiens 13-20 23562605-0 2013 Spinal CCL2 and microglial activation are involved in paclitaxel-evoked cold hyperalgesia. Paclitaxel 54-64 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 7-11 23531193-2 2013 In addition, the effect of Plk-1 downregulation on the cancer cells chemosensitization to paclitaxel was further assessed. Paclitaxel 90-100 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 23531193-6 2013 In combination with paclitaxel, anti-PLK-1 siRNA chemosensitized non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and prostate carcinoma cell lines, leading up to a 2-fold increase in the drug cytotoxic effect. Paclitaxel 20-30 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 23531193-7 2013 Moreover, the sequential incubation of anti-PLK-1 siRNA and paclitaxel led to a decrease in the IC50 of the latter up to 2.7- and 4.1-fold, in A-549 and PC-3 cells, respectively. Paclitaxel 60-70 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 44-49 23531193-8 2013 The combination of anti-PLK-1 siRNA with paclitaxel led to cell cycle arrest, increasing the number of cells at the G2/M and S phases to 1.5 and 1.3-fold in PC-3 cells, and to 1.6 and 1.4-fold in A-549 cells, respectively. Paclitaxel 41-51 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 23563171-7 2013 The augmentation of PCX-induced apoptosis by 3-MA was accompanied by increase in the cytochrome c release from the mitochondria, caspase-3 activity and XIAP downregulation, which suggests that inhibiting autophagy further stimulates the PCX-induced mitochondrion-related (intrinsic) apoptotic pathway by provoking caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 20-23 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 152-156 23628996-9 2013 Microtubule-destabilizing treatments such as propyzamide or oryzalin and temperature stresses resulted in alpha-tubulin phosphorylation, whereas hyperosmotic stress-induced alpha-tubulin phosphorylation was partially inhibited by taxol, which stabilizes microtubules. Paclitaxel 230-235 tubulin alpha-5 Arabidopsis thaliana 173-186 23580645-8 2013 Paclitaxel had no effect on TGF-beta-induced Smad activation and Smad-dependent gene transcription but inhibited actin polymerization, nuclear accumulation of megakaryoblastic leukemia-1 protein, and SRF activation. Paclitaxel 0-10 serum response factor Homo sapiens 200-203 23628417-0 2013 Tumor suppressor BLU promotes paclitaxel antitumor activity by inducing apoptosis through the down-regulation of Bcl-2 expression in tumorigenesis. Paclitaxel 30-40 zinc finger MYND-type containing 10 Homo sapiens 17-20 23624503-8 2013 The sensitivity of CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt cells to paclitaxel is associated with the downregulation of Bcl-2 expression, upregulation of Bax levels, and upregulation of caspase-3 activity. Paclitaxel 48-58 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 19-23 23624503-9 2013 Silencing of Cdx1 expression and treatment with lysosomal inhibitor bafilomycin A increased paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) cells. Paclitaxel 92-102 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 127-131 22877241-0 2013 GWAS-based association between RWDD3 and TECTA variants and paclitaxel induced neuropathy could not be confirmed in Scandinavian ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 60-70 RWD domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 31-36 23348568-10 2013 In addition, we demonstrated that inhibition of Aurora-A attenuates USP7-mediated taxane resistance, suggesting that combinatorial drug regimens of Taxol and Aurora-A inhibitors may improve the outcome of chemotherapy response in cancer patients resistant to taxane treatment. Paclitaxel 148-153 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 68-72 23468530-7 2013 Knockdown of CXCR2 enhances paclitaxel and doxorubicin-mediated toxicity at suboptimal doses. Paclitaxel 28-38 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2 Mus musculus 13-18 23468530-8 2013 Moreover, we observed an increase in the expression of CXCL1, a CXCR2 ligand in paclitaxel and doxorubicin-treated mammary tumor cells, which were inhibited following CXCR2 knockdown. Paclitaxel 80-90 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2 Mus musculus 64-69 23468530-8 2013 Moreover, we observed an increase in the expression of CXCL1, a CXCR2 ligand in paclitaxel and doxorubicin-treated mammary tumor cells, which were inhibited following CXCR2 knockdown. Paclitaxel 80-90 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2 Mus musculus 167-172 23468530-9 2013 Knockdown of CXCR2 enhanced antitumor activity of paclitaxel in an in vivo mammary tumor model. Paclitaxel 50-60 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2 Mus musculus 13-18 23468530-10 2013 We observed significant inhibition of spontaneous lung metastases in animals bearing CXCR2 knockdown tumors and treated with paclitaxel as compared with the control group. Paclitaxel 125-135 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2 Mus musculus 85-90 23462720-0 2013 BRCA1 expression and improved survival in ovarian cancer patients treated with intraperitoneal cisplatin and paclitaxel: a Gynecologic Oncology Group Study. Paclitaxel 109-119 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 0-5 23462720-16 2013 Although these results merit validation in future studies, the results suggest that decreased BRCA1 expression predicts for improved response to cisplatin-based IP chemotherapy with cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 196-206 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 94-99 23371322-0 2013 Targeted inhibition of phosphatidyl inositol-3-kinase p110beta, but not p110alpha, enhances apoptosis and sensitivity to paclitaxel in chemoresistant ovarian cancers. Paclitaxel 121-131 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta Homo sapiens 54-62 23371322-5 2013 We, first, evaluated the expression of PI3K p110 isoforms in chemosensitive and chemoresistant ovarian cancer cell lines and patient specimens, and found that p110beta-isoform was significantly overexpressed both in a panel of ovarian cancer samples, and in PTX-resistant sublines compared with their parent cell lines. Paclitaxel 258-261 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta Homo sapiens 159-167 23371322-6 2013 RNA interference-mediated p110beta silencing augmented PTX-mediated apoptosis (31.15 +- 13.88 %) and reduced cell viability (67 %) in PTX-resistant cells, whereas targeting p110alpha did not show a significant change in cell viability and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 55-58 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta Homo sapiens 26-34 23371322-6 2013 RNA interference-mediated p110beta silencing augmented PTX-mediated apoptosis (31.15 +- 13.88 %) and reduced cell viability (67 %) in PTX-resistant cells, whereas targeting p110alpha did not show a significant change in cell viability and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 134-137 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta Homo sapiens 26-34 23371322-7 2013 In addition, p110beta silencing impaired cell proliferation (60 %) in PTX-resistant SKpac cells. Paclitaxel 70-73 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta Homo sapiens 13-21 23371322-9 2013 Thus, the siRNA-mediated silencing of PI3K p110beta resensitizes PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells, and may be a useful therapeutic strategy for PTX-resistant ovarian cancers. Paclitaxel 65-68 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta Homo sapiens 43-51 23371322-9 2013 Thus, the siRNA-mediated silencing of PI3K p110beta resensitizes PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells, and may be a useful therapeutic strategy for PTX-resistant ovarian cancers. Paclitaxel 146-149 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta Homo sapiens 43-51 23354756-9 2013 We found that KD of SLC25A43 resulted in a decreased cytotoxic effect of paclitaxel in the two cancer cell lines (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 85-95 solute carrier family 25 member 43 Homo sapiens 32-40 23537295-6 2013 In addition, immunohistochemical studies on mouse tumors injected with cisplatin or paclitaxel treated residual cells displayed higher staining for the proliferative antigen Ki67, oncogeneic CA125, epithelial E-cadherin as well as cancer stem cell markers such as Oct4 and CD117, compared to mice injected with control untreated cells. Paclitaxel 84-94 mucin 16 Mus musculus 191-196 23667401-10 2013 Results showed that circulating taxol (10nM) reduced PAEC polarity, NF-kappaB activation, gene expression of pro-inflammatory molecules (ICAM-1 and VCAM-1), and monocyte adhesion on the PAECs under high pulsatility flow. Paclitaxel 32-37 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 137-143 22864818-6 2013 Subsequent in vitro study in SiHa and C-33A human cervical squamous carcinoma cell lines revealed that knocking down galectin-7 or S100A9 enhanced tumor cell invasion and tumor cell viability against paclitaxel-induced apoptotic stress, likely through increasing the matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression and activating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway, respectively. Paclitaxel 200-210 S100 calcium binding protein A9 Homo sapiens 131-137 22864818-6 2013 Subsequent in vitro study in SiHa and C-33A human cervical squamous carcinoma cell lines revealed that knocking down galectin-7 or S100A9 enhanced tumor cell invasion and tumor cell viability against paclitaxel-induced apoptotic stress, likely through increasing the matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression and activating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway, respectively. Paclitaxel 200-210 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 267-293 23364970-0 2013 Blockade of VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 enhances paclitaxel sensitivity in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 41-51 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 24-31 23228696-4 2013 In this current study, paclitaxel was found to increase phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase 3/6 (MKK3/6)-p38 MAPK as well as protein and mRNA levels of ERCC1 in H1650 and H1703 cells. Paclitaxel 23-33 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3 Homo sapiens 127-134 23627059-7 2013 Cell growth inhibitory effects of the paclitaxel (PTX) chemotherapy combined with the HA component on SP cells of Huh-7 was determined using the trypan blue dye exclusion test. Paclitaxel 38-48 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 114-119 23627059-7 2013 Cell growth inhibitory effects of the paclitaxel (PTX) chemotherapy combined with the HA component on SP cells of Huh-7 was determined using the trypan blue dye exclusion test. Paclitaxel 50-53 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 114-119 23204130-7 2013 Decreased expression of this gene by siRNA resulted in increased sensitivity of Neuroscreen-1(NS-1; rat pheochromocytoma) cells to paclitaxel as measured by reduced neurite outgrowth and increased cytotoxicity, functionally validating the involvement of RFX2 in nerve cell response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 131-141 regulatory factor X2 Rattus norvegicus 254-258 23099063-6 2013 ICAM-1-selective delivery of paclitaxel produced potent tumor suppression of not only ICAM-1-positive cervical cancer cells but also ICAM-1-negative tumors, presumably by causing cytotoxicity in tumor-associated endothelium (CD31(+)) and macrophages (CD68(+)) over-expressing ICAM-1. Paclitaxel 29-39 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 23099063-6 2013 ICAM-1-selective delivery of paclitaxel produced potent tumor suppression of not only ICAM-1-positive cervical cancer cells but also ICAM-1-negative tumors, presumably by causing cytotoxicity in tumor-associated endothelium (CD31(+)) and macrophages (CD68(+)) over-expressing ICAM-1. Paclitaxel 29-39 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 86-92 23099063-6 2013 ICAM-1-selective delivery of paclitaxel produced potent tumor suppression of not only ICAM-1-positive cervical cancer cells but also ICAM-1-negative tumors, presumably by causing cytotoxicity in tumor-associated endothelium (CD31(+)) and macrophages (CD68(+)) over-expressing ICAM-1. Paclitaxel 29-39 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 86-92 23099063-6 2013 ICAM-1-selective delivery of paclitaxel produced potent tumor suppression of not only ICAM-1-positive cervical cancer cells but also ICAM-1-negative tumors, presumably by causing cytotoxicity in tumor-associated endothelium (CD31(+)) and macrophages (CD68(+)) over-expressing ICAM-1. Paclitaxel 29-39 CD68 molecule Homo sapiens 251-255 23099063-6 2013 ICAM-1-selective delivery of paclitaxel produced potent tumor suppression of not only ICAM-1-positive cervical cancer cells but also ICAM-1-negative tumors, presumably by causing cytotoxicity in tumor-associated endothelium (CD31(+)) and macrophages (CD68(+)) over-expressing ICAM-1. Paclitaxel 29-39 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 86-92 23924470-0 2013 A preliminary study of imaging paclitaxel-induced tumor apoptosis with (99)Tc(m)-His10-Annexin V. Paclitaxel 31-41 annexin A5 Mus musculus 87-96 23924470-3 2013 In this study, we evaluated the dynamics and feasibility of imaging non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) apoptosis induced by paclitaxel treatment using a (99)Tc(m)-labeled Annexin V recombinant with ten consecutive histidines (His10-Annexin V) in a mouse model. Paclitaxel 124-134 annexin A5 Mus musculus 171-180 23577147-9 2013 Our data suggest that BAK is the mediator of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and could be an alternative target for overcoming paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 45-55 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 23577147-9 2013 Our data suggest that BAK is the mediator of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and could be an alternative target for overcoming paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 124-134 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 23326344-2 2013 Breast cancer susceptibility gene 1 (BRCA1) expression has been found to switch the response to cisplatin- or paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 110-120 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 37-42 23023313-7 2012 The inhibitory effects of taxol on cell growth and apoptosis induced by taxol were also associated with the downregulation of Wee1 kinase expression and a marked induction in the activity of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, p21WAF/CIP1. Paclitaxel 26-31 WEE1 G2 checkpoint kinase Homo sapiens 138-142 23023313-7 2012 The inhibitory effects of taxol on cell growth and apoptosis induced by taxol were also associated with the downregulation of Wee1 kinase expression and a marked induction in the activity of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, p21WAF/CIP1. Paclitaxel 72-77 WEE1 G2 checkpoint kinase Homo sapiens 138-142 23072999-6 2012 In addition, nek4, nek5, and nek6/ibo1 mutants were hypersensitive to microtubule inhibitors such as propyzamide and taxol. Paclitaxel 117-122 NIMA-related kinase 4 Arabidopsis thaliana 13-17 23072999-6 2012 In addition, nek4, nek5, and nek6/ibo1 mutants were hypersensitive to microtubule inhibitors such as propyzamide and taxol. Paclitaxel 117-122 serine/threonine-protein kinase NEK5 Arabidopsis thaliana 29-38 22923389-9 2012 CIP2A depletion in ovarian cancer cell lines inhibited proliferation, blocked cell cycle progression, and increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 116-126 cellular inhibitor of PP2A Homo sapiens 0-5 22910221-2 2012 In this work, a new co-delivery system, P85-PEI/TPGS/PTX/shSur complex nanoparticles (PTPNs), to overcome paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in A549 human lung cancer was designed and developed. Paclitaxel 106-116 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2 Homo sapiens 40-43 22910221-2 2012 In this work, a new co-delivery system, P85-PEI/TPGS/PTX/shSur complex nanoparticles (PTPNs), to overcome paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in A549 human lung cancer was designed and developed. Paclitaxel 118-121 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2 Homo sapiens 40-43 22910221-7 2012 Moreover, the inhibition of GST activity by P85 was found to increase PTX accumulation in A549/T cells. Paclitaxel 70-73 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2 Homo sapiens 44-47 22936118-7 2012 Thus the pharmacokinetic changes of taxanes observed in the DMIS rats were attributed to changes in P-gp and Cyp3A, predominant factors that control the absorption of paclitaxel and docetaxel, respectively. Paclitaxel 167-177 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 100-104 23095773-2 2012 METHODS: The expression of NANOG was evaluated in 6 ovarian carcinoma cell lines, paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3 cells, and SKOV3 spheroid cells with semiquantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and Western blotting. Paclitaxel 82-92 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 27-32 23095773-6 2012 The mRNA level of NANOG was increased in the paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3 cells and SKOV3 spheroid cells compared with that in the SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 45-55 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 18-23 35453647-3 2022 Investigation of the role of Hsp27 in the resistance of various cancer cell types against doxorubicin, herceptin/trastuzumab, gemcitabine, 5-FU, temozolomide, and paclitaxel suggested that Hsp27 overexpression promotes cancer cell survival against the above-mentioned chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 163-173 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 35263095-3 2022 cRGD and cCLT1 peptides, which could target the integrin and fibronectin, respectively, overexpressed in pancreatic cancer cells and stroma, were decorated on PTX-loaded microbubbles, resulting in the formation of dual-targeting PTX-RCMBs. Paclitaxel 159-162 fibronectin 1 Mus musculus 61-72 35263095-3 2022 cRGD and cCLT1 peptides, which could target the integrin and fibronectin, respectively, overexpressed in pancreatic cancer cells and stroma, were decorated on PTX-loaded microbubbles, resulting in the formation of dual-targeting PTX-RCMBs. Paclitaxel 229-232 fibronectin 1 Mus musculus 61-72 35263095-5 2022 Then, the cCLT1 peptide modified on PTX-RCNPs selectively bound the fibronectin highly expressed in the stroma and later targeted the integrin (alpha5beta1) on the cell surface. Paclitaxel 36-39 fibronectin 1 Mus musculus 68-79 35458619-3 2022 The results indicated that CD44 overexpressed on the surface of both MSCs and tumor cells not only improved PTX/HA-PLGA micelle loading in MSCs, but also promoted the drug transfer between MSCs and adjacent cancer cells. Paclitaxel 108-111 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Rattus norvegicus 27-31 35133982-4 2022 METHODS: NFL concentrations were measured in an in vitro model of CIPN, exposing induced pluripotent stem cell-derived sensory neurons (iPSC-DSN) to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 149-159 sprouty related EVH1 domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 35133982-8 2022 RESULTS: NFL is released from iPSC-DSN upon paclitaxel incubation in a dose- and time-dependent manner and inversely correlates with iPSC-DSN viability. Paclitaxel 44-54 sprouty related EVH1 domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 9-12 35133982-9 2022 NFLs strongly increased in paclitaxel-treated patients with CIPN, but not in chemotherapy patients without CIPN or controls, resulting in an 86 % sensitivity and 87 % specificity. Paclitaxel 27-37 sprouty related EVH1 domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 35051418-12 2022 The effect of KHDRBS3 overexpression on PTX resistance and glycolysis was rescued by MIR17HG overexpression. Paclitaxel 40-43 miR-17-92a-1 cluster host gene Homo sapiens 85-92 35051418-14 2022 MIR17HG overexpression suppressed the IC50 of PTX and glycolysis by targeting CLDN6. Paclitaxel 46-49 miR-17-92a-1 cluster host gene Homo sapiens 0-7 26617855-0 2015 Gene expression profiling of taxol-resistant nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells with siRNA-mediated FOLR1 downregulation. Paclitaxel 29-34 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 96-101 35371325-9 2022 In addition, BRDT was associated with better OS in all ovarian carcinoma patients, grade I and grade III, all clinical stage (I+II, III+IV) patients, as well as all patients cured with Taxol and concurrent Taxol+Platin chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 185-190 bromodomain testis associated Homo sapiens 13-17 35371325-9 2022 In addition, BRDT was associated with better OS in all ovarian carcinoma patients, grade I and grade III, all clinical stage (I+II, III+IV) patients, as well as all patients cured with Taxol and concurrent Taxol+Platin chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 206-211 bromodomain testis associated Homo sapiens 13-17 26617855-1 2015 OBJECTIVES: Our previous study has shown that downregulation of FOLR1 by siRNA partially reversed taxol-resistant phenotype in taxol-resistant nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 98-103 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 64-69 26617855-1 2015 OBJECTIVES: Our previous study has shown that downregulation of FOLR1 by siRNA partially reversed taxol-resistant phenotype in taxol-resistant nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell lines. Paclitaxel 127-132 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 64-69 26135626-6 2015 We designed five combined radiation-PTX protocols of varying dose duration and treatment sequences against CL1-1 cells based on the gathered data. Paclitaxel 36-39 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L1 Homo sapiens 107-110 35279152-12 2022 MYC target genes and c-MYC protein were upregulated in the chemoresistant CDX model, while MYC/MAX dimerization blocking could overcome chemoresistance to carboplatin/paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 167-177 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 35279152-12 2022 MYC target genes and c-MYC protein were upregulated in the chemoresistant CDX model, while MYC/MAX dimerization blocking could overcome chemoresistance to carboplatin/paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 167-177 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 21-26 26135626-7 2015 Pretreatment of CL1-1 cells with PTX (100nM) for 24h before irradiation (2.5Gy) was the best combined protocol to achieve maximum radiosensitizing effects. Paclitaxel 33-36 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L1 Homo sapiens 16-19 25944168-2 2015 Several studies have shown that overexpression of STMN1 has been linked to chemoresistance of paclitaxel and vinblastine in tumor cells. Paclitaxel 94-104 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 35279152-12 2022 MYC target genes and c-MYC protein were upregulated in the chemoresistant CDX model, while MYC/MAX dimerization blocking could overcome chemoresistance to carboplatin/paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 167-177 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 91-94 35263200-6 2022 Five hub genes (UBC, TSR1, WDR46, HSP90AA1, and NOP56) were obtained via network analysis from 971 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) based on the RNA-seq of Paclitaxel-intervened Pfeiffer/ADM. Paclitaxel 161-171 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 34-42 25944168-3 2015 This study aimed to investigate the effects of STMN1 silencing on chemosensitivities of paclitaxel or vinblastine in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Paclitaxel 88-98 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 25944168-6 2015 The sensitivity of STMN1-silencing shRNA-transfected Eca109 and TE-1 cells increased 191.4- and 179.3-fold to paclitaxel, and 21.3- and 28.4-fold to vincristine, respectively. Paclitaxel 110-120 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 25944168-8 2015 After treatment with paclitaxel or vincristine, STMN1-silencing shRNA-transfected Eca109 and TE-1 cells were more likely to enter G2 but less likely to enter mitosis than control cells. Paclitaxel 21-31 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 35088239-9 2022 Collectively, this study provides experimental evidence for PRKCE/AURKB/RAB27B axis in regulating the resistance to paclitaxel (PTX) in breast cancer cells, offering a potential intervention target for reversing drug resistance. Paclitaxel 116-126 protein kinase C epsilon Homo sapiens 60-65 35088239-9 2022 Collectively, this study provides experimental evidence for PRKCE/AURKB/RAB27B axis in regulating the resistance to paclitaxel (PTX) in breast cancer cells, offering a potential intervention target for reversing drug resistance. Paclitaxel 128-131 protein kinase C epsilon Homo sapiens 60-65 25944168-9 2015 Therefore, these data suggests that silencing STMN1 gene could increase sensitivity of ESCC to paclitaxel and vincristine through G2/M phase block. Paclitaxel 95-105 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 35281908-12 2022 JG remarkably enhanced the anticancer effect of PTX by increasing the red blood cell and platelet counts; increasing hemoglobin, interleukin (IL)-2, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels; increasing CD4+T cells and the CD4+/CD8+ ratio; and decreasing IL-10 levels. Paclitaxel 48-51 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 129-147 25904053-5 2015 After treated with cisplatin, MG132, paclitaxel and SAHA, both BTG3 transfectants showed lower viability and higher apoptosis than the control in both time- and dose-dependent manners (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 37-47 BTG anti-proliferation factor 3 Homo sapiens 63-67 35194034-4 2022 Interestingly, DRAK1 protein level was markedly decreased in paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer cells without affecting its mRNA expression, which resulted in an increase in tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) expression, as well as an activation of TRAF6-mediated nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling cascade, thereby promoting tumor progression. Paclitaxel 61-71 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 176-226 35194034-4 2022 Interestingly, DRAK1 protein level was markedly decreased in paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer cells without affecting its mRNA expression, which resulted in an increase in tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) expression, as well as an activation of TRAF6-mediated nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling cascade, thereby promoting tumor progression. Paclitaxel 61-71 TNF receptor associated factor 6 Homo sapiens 228-233 35194034-5 2022 DRAK1 depletion markedly increased the chemotherapeutic IC50 values of paclitaxel in cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 71-81 serine/threonine kinase 17a Homo sapiens 0-5 35194034-6 2022 Ectopic expression of DRAK1 inhibited growth of paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 48-58 serine/threonine kinase 17a Homo sapiens 22-27 35194034-8 2022 We found that DRAK1 protein was destabilized through K48-linked polyubiquitination promoted by the Cullin scaffold protein 3 (CUL3) / speckle-type POZ (poxvirus and zinc finger protein) protein (SPOP) E3 ubiquitin ligase in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 224-234 serine/threonine kinase 17a Homo sapiens 14-19 35194034-8 2022 We found that DRAK1 protein was destabilized through K48-linked polyubiquitination promoted by the Cullin scaffold protein 3 (CUL3) / speckle-type POZ (poxvirus and zinc finger protein) protein (SPOP) E3 ubiquitin ligase in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 224-234 mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 201-220 26071354-7 2015 CRC cells with SphK1-shRNA knockdown showed similar phenotypes as the miR-101-expressed CRC cells, presenting with elevated level of ceramide and high sensitivity to paclitaxel or doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 166-176 sphingosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 15-20 35194034-9 2022 Collectively, these findings suggest that DRAK1 may serve as a potential predictive biomarker for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 109-119 serine/threonine kinase 17a Homo sapiens 42-47 35214172-10 2022 IMT/PTX resulted in significantly more necrotic tumor tissue and increased levels of IL-2, 4, and 12 compared to control. Paclitaxel 4-7 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 85-89 25388329-0 2015 Activation of TLR-4 to produce tumour necrosis factor-alpha in neuropathic pain caused by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 90-100 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 14-19 35168606-10 2022 The proteomics data indicated that the expressions of key enzymes glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase 1 (GPCPD1) and glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 (GDE1) were significantly lower in the PTX-resistant tumors compared to the PTX-sensitive tumors (both P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 202-205 glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 66-107 25388329-8 2015 In vitro, paclitaxel enhanced the expression and release of TNF-alpha in enriched primary satellite glial cells, an effect that was blocked by an inhibitor of TLR-4. Paclitaxel 10-20 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 159-164 35168606-10 2022 The proteomics data indicated that the expressions of key enzymes glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase 1 (GPCPD1) and glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 (GDE1) were significantly lower in the PTX-resistant tumors compared to the PTX-sensitive tumors (both P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 202-205 glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 109-115 35168606-10 2022 The proteomics data indicated that the expressions of key enzymes glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase 1 (GPCPD1) and glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 (GDE1) were significantly lower in the PTX-resistant tumors compared to the PTX-sensitive tumors (both P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 239-242 glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 66-107 35168606-10 2022 The proteomics data indicated that the expressions of key enzymes glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase 1 (GPCPD1) and glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1 (GDE1) were significantly lower in the PTX-resistant tumors compared to the PTX-sensitive tumors (both P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 239-242 glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 109-115 35168606-11 2022 Decreased expressions of GPCPD1 and GDE1 in choline metabolism led to an increased GPC levels in the PTX-resistant EOCs, which was observed as an elevated total choline (tCho) on in vivo 1H-MRS. Paclitaxel 101-104 glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens 25-31 25388329-11 2015 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that paclitaxel activation of TLR-4 to cause release of TNF-alpha from satellite glial cells increases the expression of TRPA1 and TRPV4 in DRG neurons to cause neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 39-49 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 64-69 26049123-14 2015 CONCLUSION: Weekly paclitaxel/carboplatin with G-CSF is an effective treatment with acceptable toxicity in patients with platinum-resistant or platinum-refractory OC, advanced or recurrent EC and CC. Paclitaxel 19-29 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 47-52 25878333-10 2015 Significant antitumor effects were observed with XPO1 inhibitor monotherapy in orthotopic ovarian (P < 0.001) and breast (P < 0.001) cancer mouse models, with a further decrease in tumor burden observed in combination with topotecan or paclitaxel (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 242-252 exportin 1 Mus musculus 49-53 35205672-12 2022 DKK3 was lost in paclitaxel-resistant cells, while beta-catenin and P-glycoprotein were upregulated. Paclitaxel 17-27 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 51-63 35205672-13 2022 Exogenous secreted DKK3, incorporated by cells, enhanced anti-tumoral effect and paclitaxel susceptibility in paclitaxel-resistant cells, and reduced the levels of active beta-catenin and its downstream P-glycoprotein, suggesting that DKK3 can be used as a therapeutic for targeting paclitaxel-resistant cancer. Paclitaxel 283-293 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 171-183 35119496-11 2022 Stabilizing microtubules via taxol prevented TAU-missorting, hinting towards a role for impaired microtubule dynamics in mitochondrial-dysfunction-induced TAU-missorting. Paclitaxel 29-34 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 45-48 23174570-9 2012 LMWH enhanced the down-regulation of MMP-9 and HPA induced by PTX. Paclitaxel 62-65 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 37-42 23174570-10 2012 CONCLUSION: LMWH can enhance the inhibitory effect of PTX on the migration and invasion of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells, the mechanism of which may involve the down-regulation of MMP-9 and HPA expressions. Paclitaxel 54-57 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 181-186 26175417-2 2015 Following a genome-wide siRNA screen, we identified the oncogenic transcription factor Myc as a taxol sensitizer. Paclitaxel 96-101 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 87-90 23060563-0 2012 Interference with ATF5 function enhances the sensitivity of human pancreatic cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 93-103 activating transcription factor 5 Homo sapiens 18-22 23060563-7 2012 Interference with ATF5 function in SW1990 cells resulted in down-regulation of BCL-2 and up-regulation of BAX, resulting in enhanced sensitivity to apoptosis induced by paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 169-179 activating transcription factor 5 Homo sapiens 18-22 23060563-9 2012 Targeting ATF5 significantly enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human pancreatic cancer cells. Paclitaxel 38-48 activating transcription factor 5 Homo sapiens 10-14 35137851-7 2022 Also, MLT had a protective effect against testicular apoptosis induced by TXL, as shown by the elevated expression of Bcl-2 and decreased expression of P53 and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 74-77 Wistar clone pR53P1 p53 pseudogene Rattus norvegicus 152-155 35001532-5 2022 Decreased expressions of germ cell proliferation-associated protein PCNA and meiosis-related protein SYCP3 induced by PTX were determined by Western blot, while MLT ameliorated this effect and increased the expressions of PCNA, SYCP3, DMC1, STRA8 and fertility-related protein of HSPA2, resulting in significantly improved spermatogenesis and sperm quality levels. Paclitaxel 118-121 synaptonemal complex protein 3 Mus musculus 101-106 35001532-5 2022 Decreased expressions of germ cell proliferation-associated protein PCNA and meiosis-related protein SYCP3 induced by PTX were determined by Western blot, while MLT ameliorated this effect and increased the expressions of PCNA, SYCP3, DMC1, STRA8 and fertility-related protein of HSPA2, resulting in significantly improved spermatogenesis and sperm quality levels. Paclitaxel 118-121 synaptonemal complex protein 3 Mus musculus 228-233 35001532-5 2022 Decreased expressions of germ cell proliferation-associated protein PCNA and meiosis-related protein SYCP3 induced by PTX were determined by Western blot, while MLT ameliorated this effect and increased the expressions of PCNA, SYCP3, DMC1, STRA8 and fertility-related protein of HSPA2, resulting in significantly improved spermatogenesis and sperm quality levels. Paclitaxel 118-121 stimulated by retinoic acid gene 8 Mus musculus 241-246 35001532-5 2022 Decreased expressions of germ cell proliferation-associated protein PCNA and meiosis-related protein SYCP3 induced by PTX were determined by Western blot, while MLT ameliorated this effect and increased the expressions of PCNA, SYCP3, DMC1, STRA8 and fertility-related protein of HSPA2, resulting in significantly improved spermatogenesis and sperm quality levels. Paclitaxel 118-121 heat shock protein 2 Mus musculus 280-285 35163066-4 2022 In the present study, we demonstrated, by using both primary epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK) and a 3D epidermis model, that paclitaxel impairs different cellular processes: paclitaxel increased the release of IL-1alpha, IL-6, and IL-8 inflammatory cytokines, produced reactive oxygen species (ROS) release and apoptosis, and reduced the endothelial tube formation in the dermal microvascular endothelial cells (HDMEC). Paclitaxel 123-133 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 208-217 35163066-4 2022 In the present study, we demonstrated, by using both primary epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK) and a 3D epidermis model, that paclitaxel impairs different cellular processes: paclitaxel increased the release of IL-1alpha, IL-6, and IL-8 inflammatory cytokines, produced reactive oxygen species (ROS) release and apoptosis, and reduced the endothelial tube formation in the dermal microvascular endothelial cells (HDMEC). Paclitaxel 172-182 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 208-217 22693353-0 2012 Metronomic activity of CD44-targeted hyaluronic acid-paclitaxel in ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 53-63 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 23-27 22581025-5 2012 CD44+/CD133+ EC-CICs were also more resistant to growth inhibition induced by the chemotherapeutic drugs cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 143-153 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 0-4 26555418-12 2015 MTT results showed that miR-21 inhibitors induced sensitivity of MCF-7/PR and SKBR-3/PR cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 24-30 26555418-15 2015 Down-regulated miR-21 expression in MCF-7/PR and SKBR-3/PR breast cancer cells can enhance cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 111-121 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 15-21 25998620-4 2015 In addition to endogenous ligands released by therapy-induced tumor destruction, TLR4 is directly activated by paclitaxel, one of the most commonly used chemotherapeutic drugs against various human cancers. Paclitaxel 111-121 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 81-85 22460125-5 2012 Overexpression of ING4 reverses DTX or paclitaxel resistance of DTX-resistant lung adenocarcinoma cells (SPC-A1/DTX or A549/Taxol) by inducing apoptosis enhancement and G2/M arrest, and small interfering RNA-mediated ING4 knockdown renders DTX-sensitive lung adenocarcinoma cells more resistant to DTX or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 39-49 inhibitor of growth family member 4 Homo sapiens 18-22 22460125-5 2012 Overexpression of ING4 reverses DTX or paclitaxel resistance of DTX-resistant lung adenocarcinoma cells (SPC-A1/DTX or A549/Taxol) by inducing apoptosis enhancement and G2/M arrest, and small interfering RNA-mediated ING4 knockdown renders DTX-sensitive lung adenocarcinoma cells more resistant to DTX or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 305-315 inhibitor of growth family member 4 Homo sapiens 18-22 22410114-10 2012 Importantly, the C(B)-sensitive conjugate indicated a similar in vivo efficacy with the Taxol control, but much lower in vivo toxicity at the same doses evidenced by body weight, animal status, liver toxicity and blood count. Paclitaxel 88-93 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 17-21 22410115-0 2012 Co-delivery of TRAIL gene enhances the anti-glioblastoma effect of paclitaxel in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 67-77 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10 Mus musculus 15-20 22410115-1 2012 Co-delivery of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) and paclitaxel (PTX) is an attractive strategy to enhance their anti-tumor efficacy. Paclitaxel 95-98 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10 Mus musculus 15-70 35054875-9 2022 The analysis of our data obtained from the length of MCF7 microtubules polymerized under the interaction with Tau and Taxol in vitro suggests that the phenomenon known as drug resistance in microtubule-targeted drugs such as Taxol may not be directly linked to the different responses of microtubules to the drug. Paclitaxel 225-230 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 110-113 35019820-9 2022 In conclusion, combination therapy of Nab-paclitaxel and IL-15 fusion protein can effectively stimulate the antitumor activity of immune effector cells, thereby inhibiting immunosuppressive cells within the TME of colorectal cancer, and the overall therapeutic effect has a significant advantage over monotherapy.AbbreviationsInterleukin 15, IL-15; Human serum albumin, HSA; Myeloid-derived suppressor cells, MDSC; Albumin binding domain, ABD; Tumor drainage lymph node, TDLN; Natural killer (NK); Tumor-draining lymph node (TDLN); Tumor infiltrating lymphocyte, TIL; Immunogenic cell death, ICD; Enhanced permeability retention, EPR; Liposomal doxorubicin, Doxil; 5-fluorouracil, 5-FU. Paclitaxel 42-52 toll-like receptor 1 Mus musculus 563-566 25827582-4 2015 We found that tonic GABA receptor activities in the spinal dorsal horn were reduced in rats with neuropathic pain induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 20-33 22434665-8 2012 In addition, RASSF1A methylation predicted longer DFS in patients treated with paclitaxel-carboplatin compared with gemcitabine-cisplatin (adjusted HR = 0.47, 95% CI: 0.23-0.97, P(interaction) = 0.042). Paclitaxel 79-89 Ras association domain family member 1 Homo sapiens 13-20 26536707-7 2015 05), In con- trast, FTC and FTC+P-gp did not appear similar case; To the paclitaxel, when P-gp or FTC+P-gp used, the activity of Hep-2 was higher than that in the control and difference was significant(P<0. Paclitaxel 73-83 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 90-94 22434665-11 2012 Conversely, significantly longer DFS following paclitaxel-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy for patients whose tumors showed RASSF1A methylation suggested its predictive interest in stages I and II NSCLC. Paclitaxel 47-57 Ras association domain family member 1 Homo sapiens 122-129 22306333-0 2012 Transferrin-conjugated polyphosphoester hybrid micelle loading paclitaxel for brain-targeting delivery: synthesis, preparation and in vivo evaluation. Paclitaxel 63-73 transferrin Mus musculus 0-11 22306333-3 2012 In this study, Tf-modified paclitaxel-loaded polyphosphoester hybrid micells (TPM) was prepared and evaluated for its in vitro and in vivo brain-targeting efficiency. Paclitaxel 27-37 transferrin Mus musculus 15-17 34987021-4 2022 METHODS: T cell infiltration, effector function, and spatial localization in relation to XCR1+ cDC1s were evaluated in a murine orthotopic mammary carcinoma model during response to TIM-3 blockade and paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 201-211 chemokine (C motif) receptor 1 Mus musculus 89-93 35531363-3 2022 Here we demonstrate a patient with recurrent uterine carcinosarcoma whose local recurrence and metastatic recurrence had a varied response to paclitaxel in combination with DKN-01, a monoclonal antibody against DKK1, a modulator of Wnt/beta-catenin and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 142-152 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 236-248 22339366-2 2012 METHODS: Tf modified DQAsomes (Tf-DQAsomes) were prepared by incubating preformed paclitaxel loaded DQAsomes with Tf in the presence of 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride. Paclitaxel 82-92 transferrin Mus musculus 9-11 26536707-7 2015 05), In con- trast, FTC and FTC+P-gp did not appear similar case; To the paclitaxel, when P-gp or FTC+P-gp used, the activity of Hep-2 was higher than that in the control and difference was significant(P<0. Paclitaxel 73-83 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 90-94 22339366-2 2012 METHODS: Tf modified DQAsomes (Tf-DQAsomes) were prepared by incubating preformed paclitaxel loaded DQAsomes with Tf in the presence of 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride. Paclitaxel 82-92 transferrin Mus musculus 31-33 22339366-2 2012 METHODS: Tf modified DQAsomes (Tf-DQAsomes) were prepared by incubating preformed paclitaxel loaded DQAsomes with Tf in the presence of 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride. Paclitaxel 82-92 transferrin Mus musculus 31-33 25900406-3 2015 Finally, iminoboronates were used to assemble a folic acid/paclitaxel small-molecule/drug conjugate in situ with an IC50 value of 20.7 nM against NCI-H460 cancer cells and negligible cytotoxicity against the CRL-1502 noncancer cells. Paclitaxel 59-69 interleukin 31 receptor A Homo sapiens 209-212 22339366-8 2012 Tf-DQAsomes exhibited better antitumor activity in vitro as compared to plain DQAsomes and paclitaxel solution. Paclitaxel 91-101 transferrin Mus musculus 0-2 22339366-9 2012 In vivo biodistribution study revealed that paclitaxel concentration in the tumor was much higher in the case of Tf-DQAsomes as compared to plain DQAsomes and paclitaxel solution; however in other organs it was much lower than the latter two formulations. Paclitaxel 44-54 transferrin Mus musculus 113-115 27040946-5 2015 Moreover, over-expression of miR-21 significantly decreased antiproliferative effects and apoptosis induced by paclitaxel, while knockdown of miR-21 dramatically increased antiproliferative effects and apoptosis induction by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 225-235 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 142-148 25724736-4 2015 The results showed that taxol rapidly induced UPR activation and that hypoxia modulated taxol-induced UPR activation differently according to the different UPR pathways (PERK, ATF6, and IRE1alpha). Paclitaxel 88-93 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 170-174 21618519-6 2012 Introducing let-7g into ADR-RES cells expressing both IMP-1 and MDR1 reduced expression of both proteins rendering the cells more sensitive to treatment with either Taxol or vinblastine without affecting the sensitivity of the cells to carboplatin, a non-MDR1 substrate. Paclitaxel 165-170 insulin like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 25724736-4 2015 The results showed that taxol rapidly induced UPR activation and that hypoxia modulated taxol-induced UPR activation differently according to the different UPR pathways (PERK, ATF6, and IRE1alpha). Paclitaxel 88-93 activating transcription factor 6 Homo sapiens 176-180 25708932-9 2015 Different doses of paclitaxel were required in the two ACC cell line to induce a block in the G2 phase, characterized by increased cyclin B1 levels and to induce apoptosis by pro-caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 19-29 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 131-140 22475628-14 2012 Inactivation of PKCzeta expression enhanced cellular resistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel, and proliferation in HK-2 cells by specific PKCzeta siRNA and inhibitor. Paclitaxel 81-91 protein kinase C zeta Homo sapiens 16-23 25708932-10 2015 Interestingly, the silencing of C-MYC mRNA prevented paclitaxel induced apoptosis in SW13 cells, whereas in the H295R cells the overexpression of C-MYC rendered the cells more prone to growth inhibition after paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 53-63 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 32-37 21959683-4 2012 Our findings included an immediate plasmatic reduction in IL-1, IL-10, and TNF-alpha levels in doxorubicin-treated patients, as well as high levels of IL-10 in paclitaxel patients. Paclitaxel 160-170 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 151-156 25708932-10 2015 Interestingly, the silencing of C-MYC mRNA prevented paclitaxel induced apoptosis in SW13 cells, whereas in the H295R cells the overexpression of C-MYC rendered the cells more prone to growth inhibition after paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 209-219 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 32-37 25708932-10 2015 Interestingly, the silencing of C-MYC mRNA prevented paclitaxel induced apoptosis in SW13 cells, whereas in the H295R cells the overexpression of C-MYC rendered the cells more prone to growth inhibition after paclitaxel exposure. Paclitaxel 209-219 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 146-151 25708932-11 2015 The present study directly demonstrates that C-MYC plays a central role in controlling proliferation in ACC cells after paclitaxel treatment and that c-Myc could be considered as a marker for predicting response to chemotherapeutic agents in ACC cell lines. Paclitaxel 120-130 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 45-50 22262126-6 2012 Inhibition of STAT1 sensitized 786-O cells to radiotherapy and Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 63-68 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 32262318-2 2015 Paclitaxel (PTX) was 95.5% encapsulated at a zein-CMC weight ratio of 1 : 3 and the NPs were spherical with an average particle size of approximately 159.4 nm, with the PTX concentration maintained at 80 mug mL-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 L1 cell adhesion molecule Mus musculus 208-212 22134971-2 2012 Exposure of cells to taxol induced time-dependent cytotoxicity and cytoplasmic vacuolization without the involvement of Bax, Bak, Mcl-1, Bcl-XL, and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 21-26 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 120-123 22134971-2 2012 Exposure of cells to taxol induced time-dependent cytotoxicity and cytoplasmic vacuolization without the involvement of Bax, Bak, Mcl-1, Bcl-XL, and caspase-3. Paclitaxel 21-26 caspase 3 Mus musculus 149-158 22258694-0 2012 TRPA1 and TRPV4 mediate paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in mice via a glutathione-sensitive mechanism. Paclitaxel 24-34 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 0-5 22258694-5 2012 Paclitaxel-evoked mechanical allodynia was reduced partially by the TRPA1 antagonist, HC-030031, and the TRPV4 antagonist, HC-067047, and was completely abated by the combination of the two antagonists. Paclitaxel 0-10 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 68-73 22258694-6 2012 The reduced paclitaxel-evoked mechanical allodynia, observed in TRPA1-deficient mice, was completely abolished when mice were treated with HC-067047. Paclitaxel 12-22 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 64-69 22258694-11 2012 Paclitaxel via oxygen radical formation targets TRPA1 and TRPV4, and both channels are key for the delayed development of mechanical allodynia. Paclitaxel 0-10 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 48-53 25931810-0 2015 Paclitaxel attenuates renal interstitial fibroblast activation and interstitial fibrosis by inhibiting STAT3 signaling. Paclitaxel 0-10 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Rattus norvegicus 103-108 25931810-5 2015 The results showed that paclitaxel treatment resulted in a dose- and time-dependent decrease in tyrosine-phosphorylated STAT3, and inhibited the expression of fibronectin, alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA), and collagen I in cultured NRK-49F cells. Paclitaxel 24-34 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Rattus norvegicus 120-125 25931810-5 2015 The results showed that paclitaxel treatment resulted in a dose- and time-dependent decrease in tyrosine-phosphorylated STAT3, and inhibited the expression of fibronectin, alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA), and collagen I in cultured NRK-49F cells. Paclitaxel 24-34 fibronectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 159-170 22226740-9 2012 Moreover, cells overexpressing KISS1 were found to enhance chemosensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 79-89 KiSS-1 metastasis suppressor Homo sapiens 31-36 25931810-5 2015 The results showed that paclitaxel treatment resulted in a dose- and time-dependent decrease in tyrosine-phosphorylated STAT3, and inhibited the expression of fibronectin, alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA), and collagen I in cultured NRK-49F cells. Paclitaxel 24-34 actin gamma 2, smooth muscle Rattus norvegicus 172-197 25931810-5 2015 The results showed that paclitaxel treatment resulted in a dose- and time-dependent decrease in tyrosine-phosphorylated STAT3, and inhibited the expression of fibronectin, alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA), and collagen I in cultured NRK-49F cells. Paclitaxel 24-34 actin gamma 2, smooth muscle Rattus norvegicus 199-208 25931810-7 2015 Mechanistically, paclitaxel treatment blocked the STAT3 activity by disrupting the association of STAT3 with tubulin and inhibiting STAT3 nucleus translocation. Paclitaxel 17-27 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Rattus norvegicus 50-55 25931810-7 2015 Mechanistically, paclitaxel treatment blocked the STAT3 activity by disrupting the association of STAT3 with tubulin and inhibiting STAT3 nucleus translocation. Paclitaxel 17-27 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Rattus norvegicus 98-103 22248469-0 2012 TGFBI promoter hypermethylation correlating with paclitaxel chemoresistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 49-59 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 0-5 22248469-1 2012 The purpose of this study is to determine the methylation status of Transforming growth factor-beta-inducible gene-h3 (TGFBI) and its correlation with paclitaxel chemoresistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 151-161 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 68-117 25931810-7 2015 Mechanistically, paclitaxel treatment blocked the STAT3 activity by disrupting the association of STAT3 with tubulin and inhibiting STAT3 nucleus translocation. Paclitaxel 17-27 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Rattus norvegicus 98-103 22248469-1 2012 The purpose of this study is to determine the methylation status of Transforming growth factor-beta-inducible gene-h3 (TGFBI) and its correlation with paclitaxel chemoresistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 151-161 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 119-124 25931810-8 2015 Furthermore, paclitaxel also ameliorated renal fibrosis by down-regulating the expression of fibronectin, alpha-SMA, and collagen I, and suppressed the infiltration of macrophages and production of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, TGF-beta, and ICAM-1 (intercellular adhesion molecule 1) by inhibition of STAT3 activity in obstructive nephropathy. Paclitaxel 13-23 fibronectin 1 Rattus norvegicus 93-104 22248469-8 2012 The methylation level of TGFBI was significantly higher in paclitaxel resistant cell lines (SKOV3/TR and 2780/TR) than that in the sensitive pairs (P < 0.001). Paclitaxel 59-69 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 25-30 25931810-8 2015 Furthermore, paclitaxel also ameliorated renal fibrosis by down-regulating the expression of fibronectin, alpha-SMA, and collagen I, and suppressed the infiltration of macrophages and production of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, TGF-beta, and ICAM-1 (intercellular adhesion molecule 1) by inhibition of STAT3 activity in obstructive nephropathy. Paclitaxel 13-23 actin gamma 2, smooth muscle Rattus norvegicus 106-115 22248469-10 2012 However, no statistical differences of relative TGFBI mRNA expression and protein were found in other cells (all P > 0.05), which showed that re-expression of TGFBI could reverse paclitaxel chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 182-192 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 162-167 22248469-11 2012 Our results show that TGFBI is frequently methylated and associated with paclitaxel-resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 73-83 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 22-27 23037162-1 2012 Paclitaxel-resistant HuH-7 (HuH-7/PTX) cells were established by one-week exposure of HuH-7 cells to paclitaxel to analyze the effects of Kampo medicines on MDR-1-mediated multidrug resistance. Paclitaxel 0-10 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 21-26 25931810-8 2015 Furthermore, paclitaxel also ameliorated renal fibrosis by down-regulating the expression of fibronectin, alpha-SMA, and collagen I, and suppressed the infiltration of macrophages and production of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, TGF-beta, and ICAM-1 (intercellular adhesion molecule 1) by inhibition of STAT3 activity in obstructive nephropathy. Paclitaxel 13-23 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Rattus norvegicus 293-298 23037162-1 2012 Paclitaxel-resistant HuH-7 (HuH-7/PTX) cells were established by one-week exposure of HuH-7 cells to paclitaxel to analyze the effects of Kampo medicines on MDR-1-mediated multidrug resistance. Paclitaxel 0-10 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 28-33 23037162-1 2012 Paclitaxel-resistant HuH-7 (HuH-7/PTX) cells were established by one-week exposure of HuH-7 cells to paclitaxel to analyze the effects of Kampo medicines on MDR-1-mediated multidrug resistance. Paclitaxel 0-10 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 28-33 25931810-9 2015 These results suggest that paclitaxel may block the STAT3 activity by disrupting the association of STAT3 with tubulin and inhibiting STAT3 nucleus translocation, consequently leading to the suppression of renal interstitial fibroblast activation and the development of renal fibrosis, and inhibition of proinflammatory cytokine production. Paclitaxel 27-37 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Rattus norvegicus 52-57 23037162-1 2012 Paclitaxel-resistant HuH-7 (HuH-7/PTX) cells were established by one-week exposure of HuH-7 cells to paclitaxel to analyze the effects of Kampo medicines on MDR-1-mediated multidrug resistance. Paclitaxel 101-111 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 21-26 23037162-1 2012 Paclitaxel-resistant HuH-7 (HuH-7/PTX) cells were established by one-week exposure of HuH-7 cells to paclitaxel to analyze the effects of Kampo medicines on MDR-1-mediated multidrug resistance. Paclitaxel 101-111 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 28-33 25931810-9 2015 These results suggest that paclitaxel may block the STAT3 activity by disrupting the association of STAT3 with tubulin and inhibiting STAT3 nucleus translocation, consequently leading to the suppression of renal interstitial fibroblast activation and the development of renal fibrosis, and inhibition of proinflammatory cytokine production. Paclitaxel 27-37 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Rattus norvegicus 100-105 23037162-1 2012 Paclitaxel-resistant HuH-7 (HuH-7/PTX) cells were established by one-week exposure of HuH-7 cells to paclitaxel to analyze the effects of Kampo medicines on MDR-1-mediated multidrug resistance. Paclitaxel 101-111 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 28-33 25931810-9 2015 These results suggest that paclitaxel may block the STAT3 activity by disrupting the association of STAT3 with tubulin and inhibiting STAT3 nucleus translocation, consequently leading to the suppression of renal interstitial fibroblast activation and the development of renal fibrosis, and inhibition of proinflammatory cytokine production. Paclitaxel 27-37 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Rattus norvegicus 100-105 25596561-0 2015 Mechanism of synergy of BH3 mimetics and paclitaxel in chronic myeloid leukemia cells: Mcl-1 inhibition. Paclitaxel 41-51 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 87-92 25596561-6 2015 By using Bcl-2 siRNA, Bcl-XL siRNA or Mcl-1 siRNA, we found although each of the three members exhibited activities to block paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, Mcl-1 was the determinant for the synergistic effect between paclitaxel and ABT-737 or S1. Paclitaxel 125-135 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 38-43 25596561-6 2015 By using Bcl-2 siRNA, Bcl-XL siRNA or Mcl-1 siRNA, we found although each of the three members exhibited activities to block paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, Mcl-1 was the determinant for the synergistic effect between paclitaxel and ABT-737 or S1. Paclitaxel 125-135 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 155-160 22413106-0 2012 Preparation and biological evaluation of paclitaxel loaded biodegradable PCL/PEG nanoparticles for the treatment of human neuroendocrine pancreatic tumor in mice. Paclitaxel 41-51 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 73-76 25596561-7 2015 Furthermore, paclitaxel/ABT737 synergized to drastically upregulate Bim to displace Bak from Mcl-1, whereas S1 directly binds Mcl-1 to release both Bim and Bak. Paclitaxel 13-23 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 93-98 25701027-3 2015 The experimental results showed that in the 4T1 tumor-bearing mice models, PEI-PDHA/PEG-PDHA/PTX/siSna/siTwi) complex nanoparticles (PPSTs) raised the accumulation and retention of both PTX and siRNA in tumor after administrated intravenously, resulted in the strong inhibition of the tumor growth and metastasis simultaneously. Paclitaxel 93-96 pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 22848173-6 2012 METHODS AND RESULTS: Intravenous administration of folate-targeted, paclitaxel-loaded micelles was demonstrated to be more efficient in inhibiting subcutaneous xenograft tumors and extending the survival rate of tumor-bearing nude mice than free paclitaxel and plain paclitaxel micelles at an equivalent paclitaxel dose of 20 mg/kg, which was further backed up by flow cytometry, TUNEL, and expression of apoptosis-related proteins, including Bax, Bcl2, and caspase 3 in this study. Paclitaxel 68-78 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 443-446 22848173-6 2012 METHODS AND RESULTS: Intravenous administration of folate-targeted, paclitaxel-loaded micelles was demonstrated to be more efficient in inhibiting subcutaneous xenograft tumors and extending the survival rate of tumor-bearing nude mice than free paclitaxel and plain paclitaxel micelles at an equivalent paclitaxel dose of 20 mg/kg, which was further backed up by flow cytometry, TUNEL, and expression of apoptosis-related proteins, including Bax, Bcl2, and caspase 3 in this study. Paclitaxel 68-78 caspase 3 Mus musculus 458-467 25701027-3 2015 The experimental results showed that in the 4T1 tumor-bearing mice models, PEI-PDHA/PEG-PDHA/PTX/siSna/siTwi) complex nanoparticles (PPSTs) raised the accumulation and retention of both PTX and siRNA in tumor after administrated intravenously, resulted in the strong inhibition of the tumor growth and metastasis simultaneously. Paclitaxel 93-96 pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 88-92 23094027-5 2012 Cytotoxic action by paclitaxel (0-100 nM) correlated well with SRB (Rho>0.95) with similar IC(50) values. Paclitaxel 20-30 chaperonin containing TCP1 subunit 4 Homo sapiens 63-66 25701027-3 2015 The experimental results showed that in the 4T1 tumor-bearing mice models, PEI-PDHA/PEG-PDHA/PTX/siSna/siTwi) complex nanoparticles (PPSTs) raised the accumulation and retention of both PTX and siRNA in tumor after administrated intravenously, resulted in the strong inhibition of the tumor growth and metastasis simultaneously. Paclitaxel 186-189 pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 25701027-3 2015 The experimental results showed that in the 4T1 tumor-bearing mice models, PEI-PDHA/PEG-PDHA/PTX/siSna/siTwi) complex nanoparticles (PPSTs) raised the accumulation and retention of both PTX and siRNA in tumor after administrated intravenously, resulted in the strong inhibition of the tumor growth and metastasis simultaneously. Paclitaxel 186-189 pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 88-92 22655084-6 2012 Results showed that integrin-alphavbeta3 expressing on the surface of U87MG cells was induced by 10 nM PTX pre-treatment for 12 hrs. Paclitaxel 103-106 integrin subunit alpha V Homo sapiens 20-40 25498514-9 2015 RESULTS: PAC-1 significantly reduced the inhibitory concentration 50% of paclitaxel from 35.3 to 0.33 nM in A-549 and 8.2 to 1.16 nM in H-322m cell lines. Paclitaxel 73-83 ADCYAP receptor type I Homo sapiens 9-14 22655084-9 2012 The increased expression of PTX-induced integrin-alphavbeta3 was correlated with the enhanced apoptosis in U87MG cells. Paclitaxel 28-31 integrin subunit alpha V Homo sapiens 40-60 25498514-13 2015 CONCLUSIONS: PAC-1 significantly enhances the antitumor activity of paclitaxel against NSCLC. Paclitaxel 68-78 ADCYAP receptor type I Homo sapiens 13-18 21945668-6 2011 Accordingly, LMP1-transformed BALB/c-3T3 cells were sensitized to cisplatin-induced apoptosis, whereas no sensitization effect was noted following treatment with the mitotic spindle-damaging drugs vincristine and taxol. Paclitaxel 213-218 PDZ and LIM domain 7 Homo sapiens 13-17 25647149-10 2015 The downstream targets of this pathway, phospho-p70S6K and phospho-S6RP, were also inhibited by paclitaxel in 10A, 10AT and 10ATG3B cells, but minimally inhibited in 10CA1a cells, suggestive of chemoresistance in 10CA1a cells. Paclitaxel 96-106 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 48-54 22036081-7 2011 A parameter space was selected to simulate an 18-fold P-gp effect, (K(p,brain) at distribution equilibrium in the absence [K(p,brain)=82] vs. presence [K(p,brain)=4.5] of P-gp-mediated flux), as observed for paclitaxel in P-gp-deficient vs. P-gp-competent mice. Paclitaxel 208-218 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 54-58 26462888-16 2015 As for resistance to paclitaxel, IC50 of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer stem cells with Oct4siRNA interference was significantly decreased [(4.48 +- 0.22) microg/ml] compared with that in the control [ (7.99 +- 0.59) microg/ml] and negative siRNA group [(8.10 +- 0.68) microg/ml] (P < 0.05 for both). Paclitaxel 21-31 POU class 5 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 21909792-3 2011 About 60 ng/ml doses of paclitaxel cause a statistically significant increase in expression of all the 16 analysed genes coding transcriptional factors, ranging from 1.84-fold (for PO4F2) to 4.65-fold (for LMO4) (p < 0.05) in comparison with the control cells, and enhanced the taxane mechanism of action. Paclitaxel 24-34 LIM domain only 4 Homo sapiens 206-210 22060185-2 2011 Our data showed that paclitaxel can down-regulate the increased MLK3, JNK3, c-Jun, Bcl-2, and caspase-3 phosphorylation induced by ischemia injury. Paclitaxel 21-31 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 64-68 25811469-6 2015 The results indicate that Bcl-xl has a protective role against paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in LNCaP and PC3 cells, and its overexpression causes the paclitaxel resistance seen in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 105-108 22060185-2 2011 Our data showed that paclitaxel can down-regulate the increased MLK3, JNK3, c-Jun, Bcl-2, and caspase-3 phosphorylation induced by ischemia injury. Paclitaxel 21-31 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 76-81 25811469-6 2015 The results indicate that Bcl-xl has a protective role against paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in LNCaP and PC3 cells, and its overexpression causes the paclitaxel resistance seen in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 150-160 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 180-183 21775054-2 2011 We found that co-administration perifosine with paclitaxel in human ovarian cancer cells led to the inhibition of AKT/mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1), a marked increase in ceramide and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and a striking increase in the activation of pro-apoptosis pathways, including caspase 3, c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNK) and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). Paclitaxel 48-58 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 309-314 25811469-7 2015 Interestingly, combined paclitaxel with ABT-263 to treat LNCaP and PC3 cells demonstrated synergistic apoptosis activation, indicating that ABT-263 could enhance paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in LNCaP cells and overcome Bcl-xl overexpression to trigger paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 24-34 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 67-70 25811469-7 2015 Interestingly, combined paclitaxel with ABT-263 to treat LNCaP and PC3 cells demonstrated synergistic apoptosis activation, indicating that ABT-263 could enhance paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in LNCaP cells and overcome Bcl-xl overexpression to trigger paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 24-34 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 284-287 25811469-7 2015 Interestingly, combined paclitaxel with ABT-263 to treat LNCaP and PC3 cells demonstrated synergistic apoptosis activation, indicating that ABT-263 could enhance paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in LNCaP cells and overcome Bcl-xl overexpression to trigger paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 162-172 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 67-70 25811469-7 2015 Interestingly, combined paclitaxel with ABT-263 to treat LNCaP and PC3 cells demonstrated synergistic apoptosis activation, indicating that ABT-263 could enhance paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in LNCaP cells and overcome Bcl-xl overexpression to trigger paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 162-172 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 284-287 21692650-1 2011 Paclitaxel is not effective for treatment of brain cancers because it cannot cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) due to efflux by P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 130-144 21692650-1 2011 Paclitaxel is not effective for treatment of brain cancers because it cannot cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) due to efflux by P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 146-150 25811469-7 2015 Interestingly, combined paclitaxel with ABT-263 to treat LNCaP and PC3 cells demonstrated synergistic apoptosis activation, indicating that ABT-263 could enhance paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in LNCaP cells and overcome Bcl-xl overexpression to trigger paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 162-172 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 67-70 21984124-0 2011 Low-dose paclitaxel ameliorates fibrosis in the remnant kidney model by down-regulating miR-192. Paclitaxel 9-19 microRNA 192 Rattus norvegicus 88-95 25811469-7 2015 Interestingly, combined paclitaxel with ABT-263 to treat LNCaP and PC3 cells demonstrated synergistic apoptosis activation, indicating that ABT-263 could enhance paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in LNCaP cells and overcome Bcl-xl overexpression to trigger paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 162-172 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 284-287 21984124-10 2011 Also, paclitaxel down-regulated the expression of miR-192, miR-217 and miR -377, while miR-15 was up-regulated in the remnant kidney. Paclitaxel 6-16 microRNA 192 Rattus norvegicus 50-57 25811469-8 2015 We also observed that the activation of apoptosis in LNCaP cells was more efficient than in PC3 cells in response to paclitaxel plus ABT-263 or to ABT-263 alone, suggesting that the apoptosis pathway in PC3 cells might have further differences from that in LNCaP cells even after Bcl-xl overexpression is accounted for. Paclitaxel 117-127 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 92-95 21984124-12 2011 Furthermore, ChIP analyses indicated that Taxol suppressed Smad3-mediated miR-192 transcriptional activity. Paclitaxel 42-47 microRNA 192 Rattus norvegicus 74-81 21984124-14 2011 These data suggest that low-dose paclitaxel ameliorates renal fibrosis via modulating miR-192 pathobiology and TGF-beta/Smad signalling. Paclitaxel 33-43 microRNA 192 Rattus norvegicus 86-93 25811469-8 2015 We also observed that the activation of apoptosis in LNCaP cells was more efficient than in PC3 cells in response to paclitaxel plus ABT-263 or to ABT-263 alone, suggesting that the apoptosis pathway in PC3 cells might have further differences from that in LNCaP cells even after Bcl-xl overexpression is accounted for. Paclitaxel 117-127 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 203-206 25618019-6 2015 Substrate uptake experiments performed in the presence of antineoplastic compounds showed that vinblastine and paclitaxel strongly interacted with the OATP1B1 with Ki values of 10.2 muM and 0.84 muM, respectively. Paclitaxel 111-121 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 Homo sapiens 151-158 21820041-6 2011 Paclitaxel/17-AAG-loaded PEG-DSPE/TPGS mixed micelles were as effective in blocking the proliferation of human ovarian cancer SKOV-3 cells as the combined free drugs. Paclitaxel 0-10 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 14-17 21820041-7 2011 PEG-DSPE/TPGS mixed micelles may provide a novel and advantageous delivery approach for paclitaxel/17-AAG combination therapy. Paclitaxel 88-98 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 102-105 21763756-7 2011 These results revealed specific cellular signaling pathways leading to paclitaxel-induced neuropathy, including the activation of PAR2 and downstream enzymes PLC, PKCepsilon, and PKA and resultant sensitization of TRPV1, TRPV4, and TRPA1. Paclitaxel 71-81 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 232-237 25962593-4 2015 RESULTS: Decreased resistance to cabazitaxel compared with paclitaxel was observed in KB-C2, LLC-MDR1-WT, and HEK293/ABCC10 cells. Paclitaxel 59-69 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 117-123 21870795-1 2011 Potential binding modes of (+)-discodermolide at the paclitaxel binding site of tubulin have been identified by computational studies based on earlier structural and SAR data. Paclitaxel 53-63 sarcosine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 166-169 21642840-5 2011 A combined treatment with taxol and pristimerin induced cervical cancer cell death by increasing intracellular reactive oxygen species levels, upregulation of death receptor death receptor 5 (DR5), activation of Bax, and dissipation of mitochondrial membrane potential. Paclitaxel 26-31 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 212-215 21775522-1 2011 The extracellular matrix protein TGFBI enhances the cytotoxic response of cancer cells to paclitaxel by affecting integrin signals that stabilize microtubules. Paclitaxel 90-100 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 33-38 25544427-10 2015 Taken together, our data suggest that inhibition of IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway and downregulation of Axl and Tyro3 RTKs expression might be a therapeutic strategy to overcome taxol resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 177-182 AXL receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 103-106 25658796-0 2015 Three-dimensional collagen type I matrix up-regulates nuclear isoforms of the microtubule associated protein tau implicated in resistance to paclitaxel therapy in ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 141-151 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 78-112 21190751-3 2011 Furthermore, the combination of paclitaxel and AVE1642 resulted in a sequence-dependent increase in the inhibition of cell proliferation, compared to each agent alone, which was associated with a dose-dependent increase in phosphorylated IGF-IR and Akt. Paclitaxel 32-42 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 238-244 25658796-3 2015 Expression of the microtubule associated protein tau has recently been proposed as a predictor of response to paclitaxel in ovarian carcinoma patients. Paclitaxel 110-120 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 18-52 25542804-6 2015 Here, a nano-DDS, GD16 peptide (H2N-GRCTNFHNFIYICFPD-CONH2, containing a disulfide bond between Cys3 and Cys13) conjugated nanoparticles loading paclitaxel (GD16-PTX-NP), which can specifically target the angiogenic marker Dll4, was fabricated for the investigation of antiangiogenic therapeutic efficacy in human head and neck cancer FaDu (Dll4-negative) xenograft in nude mice. Paclitaxel 145-155 delta like canonical Notch ligand 4 Homo sapiens 223-227 21421899-0 2011 Differential effect of intraperitoneal albendazole and paclitaxel on ascites formation and expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in ovarian cancer cell-bearing athymic nude mice. Paclitaxel 55-65 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 105-139 21421899-6 2011 CONCLUSION: We demonstrated a differential effect of albendazole and paclitaxel in a xenograft model of ovarian carcinoma; albendazole suppressed ascites formation by inhibiting VEGF secretion, and paclitaxel exerted its effects by direct cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 69-79 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 178-182 21111509-7 2011 A low expression level of TS or of DPD was associated with a better response and longer survival in patients treated with S-1-carboplatin but not in those treated with paclitaxel-carboplatin. Paclitaxel 168-178 dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 35-38 25542804-6 2015 Here, a nano-DDS, GD16 peptide (H2N-GRCTNFHNFIYICFPD-CONH2, containing a disulfide bond between Cys3 and Cys13) conjugated nanoparticles loading paclitaxel (GD16-PTX-NP), which can specifically target the angiogenic marker Dll4, was fabricated for the investigation of antiangiogenic therapeutic efficacy in human head and neck cancer FaDu (Dll4-negative) xenograft in nude mice. Paclitaxel 145-155 delta like canonical Notch ligand 4 Homo sapiens 341-345 25676404-0 2015 [Nimotuzumab significantly enhances chemosensitivity of : PC9 human lung adenocarcinoma cells to paclitaxel in vitro]. Paclitaxel 97-107 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Homo sapiens 58-61 21471284-0 2011 Overexpression of mitotic centromere-associated Kinesin stimulates microtubule detachment and confers resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 kinesin family member 2C Homo sapiens 18-55 21471284-3 2011 Here, we examine mitotic centromere-associated kinesin (MCAK), a member of the kinesin family of microtubule motor proteins that has the ability to stimulate microtubule depolymerization, and show that overexpressing the protein confers resistance to paclitaxel and epothilone A, but increases sensitivity to colcemid. Paclitaxel 251-261 kinesin family member 2C Homo sapiens 17-54 21471284-3 2011 Here, we examine mitotic centromere-associated kinesin (MCAK), a member of the kinesin family of microtubule motor proteins that has the ability to stimulate microtubule depolymerization, and show that overexpressing the protein confers resistance to paclitaxel and epothilone A, but increases sensitivity to colcemid. Paclitaxel 251-261 kinesin family member 2C Homo sapiens 56-60 21471284-4 2011 Cells transfected with FLAG-tagged MCAK cDNA using a tet-off-regulated expression system had a disrupted microtubule cytoskeleton and were able to survive a toxic concentration of paclitaxel in the absence, but not in the presence of tetracycline, showing that drug resistance was caused by ectopic MCAK production. Paclitaxel 180-190 kinesin family member 2C Homo sapiens 35-39 21471284-5 2011 Moreover, a population that was heterogeneous with respect to FLAG-MCAK expression became enriched with cells that produced the ectopic protein when it was placed under paclitaxel selection. Paclitaxel 169-179 kinesin family member 2C Homo sapiens 67-71 21471284-6 2011 Similar to previously isolated mutants with altered tubulin, paclitaxel resistant cells resulting from MCAK overexpression were found to have decreased microtubule polymer and a seven-fold increase in the frequency of microtubule detachment from centrosomes. Paclitaxel 61-71 kinesin family member 2C Homo sapiens 103-107 21471284-7 2011 These data are consistent with a model for paclitaxel resistance that is based on stability of the attachment of microtubules to their nucleating centers, and they implicate MCAK in the mechanism of microtubule detachment. Paclitaxel 43-53 kinesin family member 2C Homo sapiens 174-178 21781528-1 2011 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the predictive value of breast cancer susceptibility gene 1 (BRCA1) and class IIIbeta-tubulin protein expression in tumor tissue for the efficacy of taxol and cisplatin combined chemotherapy (TP) in stage IIIB/IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Paclitaxel 175-180 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 87-92 25676404-2 2015 The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of nimotuzumab on the chemosensitivities of PC9 human lung adenocarcinoma cells to common chemtherapeutic drugs including ciaplatin, gemcitabine, paclitaxel, pemetrexed and vinorelbine, and to elucidate possible mechanisms. Paclitaxel 198-208 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Homo sapiens 96-99 25676404-7 2015 RESULTS: Nimotuzumab significantly enhanced the chemosensitivity of PC9 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 81-91 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Homo sapiens 68-71 25676404-11 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Nimotuzumab enhanced the chemosensitivity of PC9 cell to paclitaxel by enhancing G2/M arrest and aggregation of tublin and microfilaments. Paclitaxel 70-80 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Homo sapiens 58-61 24911456-3 2015 The aim of this study was to determine the mechanism(s) by which lung cancer chemotherapy agents cisplatin, carboplatin, gemcitabine, and paclitaxel elicit increased tissue factor activity on endothelial cells, A549 cells, and monocytes. Paclitaxel 138-148 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 166-179 21458148-3 2011 The LyP-1, a breast tumor homing peptide, was coated onto the surface of PTX-loaded MBs through biotin-avidin linkage. Paclitaxel 73-76 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 22 Homo sapiens 4-9 21458148-9 2011 In conclusion, the study indicated the LyP-1-coated PTX-loaded MBs significantly increased the antitumor efficacy and can be used as a potential chemotherapy approach for ultrasound-assisted breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 52-55 protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 22 Homo sapiens 39-44 21556366-0 2011 Predictive and prognostic impact of TP53 mutations and MDM2 promoter genotype in primary breast cancer patients treated with epirubicin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 139-149 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 55-59 21556366-10 2011 Remarkably, TP53 mutations (p = 0.007) but also MDM2 309TG/GG genotype status (p = 0.012) were associated with a poor disease-specific survival among patients having paclitaxel but not patients having epirubicin first-line. Paclitaxel 166-176 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 48-52 21556366-13 2011 In contrast, TP53 mutations and MDM2 309G allele status conferred poor disease-specific survival among patients treated with primary paclitaxel but not epirubicin monotherapy. Paclitaxel 133-143 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 32-36 21296416-0 2011 BRCA1 suppresses the expression of survivin and promotes sensitivity to paclitaxel through the calcium sensing receptor (CaSR) in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 72-82 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 0-5 21296416-1 2011 Both BRCA1 and CaSR have been shown to suppress the expression of survivin and promote sensitivity to paclitaxel in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 102-112 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 5-10 21296416-3 2011 We found that mutant cells (harboring mutant BRCA1 with loss of BRCA1 expression) had a significant reduction in the expression of CaSR with a concurrent up-regulated expression of survivin and were resistant to paclitaxel by comparison to wild type cells (harboring wild type BRCA1 and expressing BRCA1). Paclitaxel 212-222 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 45-50 26554242-3 2015 In the present study, we synthesized the second mitochondria-derived activator of caspase peptide (Smac-N7 for short) and explored its capacity in combination with taxol in vitro. Paclitaxel 164-169 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 99-103 21296416-4 2011 Knocking down the expression of BRCA1 in wild type cells resulted in a reduction in CaSR expression with a concurrent up-regulated expression of survivin and reduction in sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 186-196 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 32-37 21296416-5 2011 Re-expression of BRCA1 in BRCA1 knocked-down wild type cells restored CaSR expression with a concurrent down-regulated expression of survivin and restoration of sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 176-186 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 17-22 21296416-5 2011 Re-expression of BRCA1 in BRCA1 knocked-down wild type cells restored CaSR expression with a concurrent down-regulated expression of survivin and restoration of sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 176-186 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 26-31 21296416-6 2011 Corollary, ectopic expression of BRCA1 in mutant cells induced CaSR expression, suppressed the expression of survivin and restored sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 146-156 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 33-38 21296416-12 2011 We conclude, and report for the first time, that BRCA1 regulates the expression of CaSR and that it functions through CaSR in suppressing the expression of survivin and promoting sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 194-204 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 49-54 26554242-8 2015 The reversal folds were 2.52, 3.26, 3.67, and 5.4 in taxol + Smac-N7 (0.0390625, 0.078125, 0.15625, 0.3125 mug/mL, respectively), and concentrations of Smac-N7 and reversal folds appeared in an obvious positive correlation (r(s) = 1, p = 0.000). Paclitaxel 53-58 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 61-65 21196304-3 2011 In the present study, we found that the CD44(+)/CD24(-/low) CSCs, isolated from both human breast cell line MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231, were more resistant to thiotepa, paclitaxel and anthracycline, when compared with the non-breast cancer stem cell subset from the same cell lines, whereas the chemosensitivities were remarkably reversed by higher concentration of thiotepa and paclitaxel except for adriamycin. Paclitaxel 163-173 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 40-44 26554242-8 2015 The reversal folds were 2.52, 3.26, 3.67, and 5.4 in taxol + Smac-N7 (0.0390625, 0.078125, 0.15625, 0.3125 mug/mL, respectively), and concentrations of Smac-N7 and reversal folds appeared in an obvious positive correlation (r(s) = 1, p = 0.000). Paclitaxel 53-58 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 152-156 21196304-3 2011 In the present study, we found that the CD44(+)/CD24(-/low) CSCs, isolated from both human breast cell line MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231, were more resistant to thiotepa, paclitaxel and anthracycline, when compared with the non-breast cancer stem cell subset from the same cell lines, whereas the chemosensitivities were remarkably reversed by higher concentration of thiotepa and paclitaxel except for adriamycin. Paclitaxel 373-383 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 40-44 26554242-10 2015 Concentrations of Smac-N7 appeared to have negative correlations with PE and SF (r(s) = -1, p < 0.05), which showed that the cells" cloning ability in 0.3125 mug/mL Smac-N7 + taxol group was worse than that of other groups. Paclitaxel 178-183 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 18-22 26554242-11 2015 CONCLUSIONS: When combined with taxol, 0.3125 mug/mL Smac-N7 peptide may significantly increase taxol-induced apoptosis in chemoresistant A549/taxol lung cells at 48 hours, and is potentially useful as a reversal agent in lung cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 96-101 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 53-57 22117968-2 2011 The effect of silencing the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis gene (XIAP) on resistance to cisplatin, paclitaxel and gemcitabine was studied in the NSCLC cell lines A549 and H460. Paclitaxel 100-110 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 28-64 22117968-2 2011 The effect of silencing the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis gene (XIAP) on resistance to cisplatin, paclitaxel and gemcitabine was studied in the NSCLC cell lines A549 and H460. Paclitaxel 100-110 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 66-70 22117968-3 2011 Transfection of these cells with small interfering RNA (siRNA) for XIAP blocked overexpression of the gene, suppressed cell proliferation, increased apoptosis and increased the cells" sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel by preventing the binding of XIAP to caspase3 and increasing the activity of this enzyme. Paclitaxel 213-223 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 67-71 22117968-3 2011 Transfection of these cells with small interfering RNA (siRNA) for XIAP blocked overexpression of the gene, suppressed cell proliferation, increased apoptosis and increased the cells" sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel by preventing the binding of XIAP to caspase3 and increasing the activity of this enzyme. Paclitaxel 213-223 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 253-257 25775012-9 2015 In conclusion, we have successfully prepared PTX tablets with solid dispersion granules (SDG) of amorphous PTX using fluid bed technology that could provide plasma PTX concentration in the range of 10-150 ng/mL for a period of 24 h following oral administration in dogs with a P-gp inhibitor. Paclitaxel 45-48 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 277-281 22140576-0 2011 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonists suppress tissue factor overexpression in rat balloon injury model with paclitaxel infusion. Paclitaxel 129-139 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 0-48 22140576-0 2011 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonists suppress tissue factor overexpression in rat balloon injury model with paclitaxel infusion. Paclitaxel 129-139 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Rattus norvegicus 67-80 26775347-5 2015 RESULTS: Induction of p21 translocation into the cytoplasm via constitutively active Akt2 transfection in A2780 enhanced the resistance to PTX, while inhibition of p21 translocation into the cytoplasm via Akt2 shRNA trans- fection in A2780 cells significantly increased PTX treatment sensitivity. Paclitaxel 139-142 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 85-89 26775347-5 2015 RESULTS: Induction of p21 translocation into the cytoplasm via constitutively active Akt2 transfection in A2780 enhanced the resistance to PTX, while inhibition of p21 translocation into the cytoplasm via Akt2 shRNA trans- fection in A2780 cells significantly increased PTX treatment sensitivity. Paclitaxel 270-273 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 85-89 21050491-5 2010 RESULTS: Here, we investigate by immunohistochemistry the change of intraepidermal nerve fiber (IENF) in the hind paw glabrous skin, expression of macrophage and activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) in DRG at different time points after moderate-dose paclitaxel treatment (cumulative dose 24 mg/kg; 3 x 8 mg/kg) in rats. Paclitaxel 255-265 activating transcription factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 197-201 26775347-6 2015 Furthermore, knockdown of cytoplasmic p21 by direct p21 siRNA transfection in Akt2 overexpressed A2780 cells notably increased PTX-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 127-130 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 78-82 21050491-7 2010 The results showed that moderate-dose paclitaxel induced a persisted, gradual mechanical allodynia, which was accompanied by the loss of IENF in the hind paw glabrous skin and up-regulation of macrophages and ATF3 in DRG in rats. Paclitaxel 38-48 activating transcription factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 209-213 26144859-0 2015 Novel dietary lipid-based self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systems of paclitaxel with p-gp inhibitor: implications on cytotoxicity and biopharmaceutical performance. Paclitaxel 72-82 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 88-92 21050491-10 2010 The evidence from immunohistochemistry showed that 30 mg/kg minocycline rescued the degeneration of IENF, attenuated infiltration of macrophages and up-regulation of ATF3 induced by paclitaxel treatment in rats. Paclitaxel 182-192 activating transcription factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 166-170 21050491-11 2010 CONCLUSIONS: Minocycline prevents paclitaxel-evoked allodynia, likely due to its inhibition on loss of IENF, infiltration of macrophages and up-regulation of ATF3 in rats. Paclitaxel 34-44 activating transcription factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 158-162 20726858-9 2010 However, gemcitabine, paclitaxel, or cisplatin treatment enhanced the Akt activation, heterodimer formation of EGFR with HER3, and secretion of amphiregulin, indicating that the presence of gemcitabine promoted the activity of targeted molecules including amphiregulin, Akt, and HER3 for pancreatic cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 22-32 amphiregulin Homo sapiens 144-156 20726858-9 2010 However, gemcitabine, paclitaxel, or cisplatin treatment enhanced the Akt activation, heterodimer formation of EGFR with HER3, and secretion of amphiregulin, indicating that the presence of gemcitabine promoted the activity of targeted molecules including amphiregulin, Akt, and HER3 for pancreatic cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 22-32 amphiregulin Homo sapiens 256-268 20726858-10 2010 Combined treatment with an inhibitor for amphiregulin and gemcitabine, paclitaxel, or cisplatin induced synergistic antitumor effects, accompanied by the suppression of Akt and ERK activation. Paclitaxel 71-81 amphiregulin Homo sapiens 41-53 25310526-0 2015 +TIP EB1 downregulates paclitaxel-induced proliferation inhibition and apoptosis in breast cancer cells through inhibition of paclitaxel binding on microtubules. Paclitaxel 23-33 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 1-4 20708296-7 2010 Furthermore, overexpression of TIP47 facilitated Bcl-2 expression and suppressed Bax expression in taxol-treated cells. Paclitaxel 99-104 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 81-84 25310526-0 2015 +TIP EB1 downregulates paclitaxel-induced proliferation inhibition and apoptosis in breast cancer cells through inhibition of paclitaxel binding on microtubules. Paclitaxel 126-136 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 1-4 25164962-4 2015 Sequential treatment of Taxol or cisplatin, followed by MK-2206, induced a synergistic inhibition of cell proliferation and effectively promoted cell death, either by inhibiting the phosphorylation of Akt and its downstream effectors 4E-BP1 and p70S6K in SKOV3 cells or by restoring p53 levels, which were downregulated after Taxol or cisplatin treatment, in ES2 cells. Paclitaxel 24-29 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 234-240 25164962-4 2015 Sequential treatment of Taxol or cisplatin, followed by MK-2206, induced a synergistic inhibition of cell proliferation and effectively promoted cell death, either by inhibiting the phosphorylation of Akt and its downstream effectors 4E-BP1 and p70S6K in SKOV3 cells or by restoring p53 levels, which were downregulated after Taxol or cisplatin treatment, in ES2 cells. Paclitaxel 24-29 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 245-251 21089680-1 2010 This investigation was made with special reference to the effect of the combined use of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) inhibitor Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate(PDTC) and Paclitaxel on the expression of Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-9) and its inhibitor TIMP-1, and on the proliferation and invasion of human breast cancer cell line MCF-7. Paclitaxel 170-180 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 229-234 25419978-3 2014 Alstolucines B (2) and F (3) inhibited ABCC10 ATPase activity at 12.5 muM without affecting P-gp function; moreover, they resensitized ABCC10-transfected cell lines to paclitaxel at 10 muM. Paclitaxel 168-178 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 135-141 20944133-5 2010 RESULTS: Quantitative RT-PCR revealed significant up-regulation of DEPTOR in both paclitaxel-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 82-92 DEP domain containing MTOR interacting protein Homo sapiens 67-73 20460378-0 2010 MicroRNA-125b confers the resistance of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel through suppression of pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 antagonist killer 1 (Bak1) expression. Paclitaxel 63-73 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 138-142 20460378-11 2010 Down-regulation of Bak1 suppressed Taxol-induced apoptosis and led to an increased resistance to Taxol. Paclitaxel 35-40 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 20460378-11 2010 Down-regulation of Bak1 suppressed Taxol-induced apoptosis and led to an increased resistance to Taxol. Paclitaxel 97-102 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 20460378-12 2010 Restoring Bak1 expression by either miR-125b inhibitor or re-expression of Bak1 in miR-125b-overexpressing cells recovered Taxol sensitivity, overcoming miR-125-mediated Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 123-128 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 20460378-12 2010 Restoring Bak1 expression by either miR-125b inhibitor or re-expression of Bak1 in miR-125b-overexpressing cells recovered Taxol sensitivity, overcoming miR-125-mediated Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 123-128 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 75-79 20460378-12 2010 Restoring Bak1 expression by either miR-125b inhibitor or re-expression of Bak1 in miR-125b-overexpressing cells recovered Taxol sensitivity, overcoming miR-125-mediated Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 170-175 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 20460378-12 2010 Restoring Bak1 expression by either miR-125b inhibitor or re-expression of Bak1 in miR-125b-overexpressing cells recovered Taxol sensitivity, overcoming miR-125-mediated Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 170-175 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 75-79 20460378-13 2010 Taken together, our data strongly support a central role for miR-125b in conferring Taxol resistance through the suppression of Bak1 expression. Paclitaxel 84-89 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 128-132 25625024-0 2015 PET imaging of apoptosis in tumor-bearing mice and rabbits after paclitaxel treatment with (18)F(-)Labeled recombinant human His10-annexin V. Paclitaxel 65-75 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 131-140 20386470-7 2010 LPS stimulation of DCs induced IL-10, IL-12p70, TNFalpha and IL-1beta secretion, and taxol pretreatment modified this response by down-regulating IL-1beta secretion whereas colchicine induced a proinflammatory cytokine profile with reduced IL-10 and increased IL-12p70 and TNFalpha secretion. Paclitaxel 85-90 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 240-245 25411045-0 2014 Lysophosphatidic acid and its receptors LPA1 and LPA3 mediate paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain in mice. Paclitaxel 62-72 lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 Mus musculus 40-44 25411045-6 2014 The paclitaxel-induced LPA production was completely abolished not only by intrathecal pretreatment with neurokinin 1 (NK1) or N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, but also in LPA1 receptor-deficient (Lpar1-/-) and LPA3 receptor-deficient (Lpar3-/-) mice. Paclitaxel 4-14 tachykinin 1 Mus musculus 105-117 20298756-0 2010 Farnesyl diphosphate synthase attenuates paclitaxel-induced apoptotic cell death in human glioblastoma U87MG cells. Paclitaxel 41-51 farnesyl diphosphate synthase Homo sapiens 0-29 20298756-1 2010 Increased expression of farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FPPS) by stable transfection appeared to attenuate paclitaxel-induced apoptotic cell death in human glioblastoma U87MG cells. Paclitaxel 106-116 farnesyl diphosphate synthase Homo sapiens 24-53 25411045-6 2014 The paclitaxel-induced LPA production was completely abolished not only by intrathecal pretreatment with neurokinin 1 (NK1) or N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, but also in LPA1 receptor-deficient (Lpar1-/-) and LPA3 receptor-deficient (Lpar3-/-) mice. Paclitaxel 4-14 tachykinin 1 Mus musculus 119-122 20298756-1 2010 Increased expression of farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FPPS) by stable transfection appeared to attenuate paclitaxel-induced apoptotic cell death in human glioblastoma U87MG cells. Paclitaxel 106-116 farnesyl diphosphate synthase Homo sapiens 55-59 20298756-3 2010 Farnesyl diphosphate, a catalytic product of FPPS, also attenuated mentioned paclitaxel-induced apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 77-87 farnesyl diphosphate synthase Homo sapiens 45-49 25411045-6 2014 The paclitaxel-induced LPA production was completely abolished not only by intrathecal pretreatment with neurokinin 1 (NK1) or N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, but also in LPA1 receptor-deficient (Lpar1-/-) and LPA3 receptor-deficient (Lpar3-/-) mice. Paclitaxel 4-14 lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 Mus musculus 188-192 20298756-4 2010 As expected, the FPPS inhibitor, pamidronate, enhanced paclitaxel-induced apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 55-65 farnesyl diphosphate synthase Homo sapiens 17-21 25411045-6 2014 The paclitaxel-induced LPA production was completely abolished not only by intrathecal pretreatment with neurokinin 1 (NK1) or N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, but also in LPA1 receptor-deficient (Lpar1-/-) and LPA3 receptor-deficient (Lpar3-/-) mice. Paclitaxel 4-14 lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 Mus musculus 213-218 20298756-5 2010 The present results suggest that FPPS plays an important role in apoptotic cell death of cancer cells by blocking the JNK signaling cascade and activating mevalonate metabolism in paclitaxel-treated glioblastoma cells. Paclitaxel 180-190 farnesyl diphosphate synthase Homo sapiens 33-37 25411045-7 2014 In addition, the pharmacological blockade of NK1 or NMDA receptor prevented a reduction in the paw withdrawal threshold against mechanical stimulation after paclitaxel treatments. Paclitaxel 157-167 tachykinin 1 Mus musculus 45-48 25411045-8 2014 Importantly, the paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia was absent in Lpar1-/- and Lpar3-/- mice. Paclitaxel 17-27 lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 Mus musculus 71-76 25411045-9 2014 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that LPA1 and LPA3 receptors-mediated amplification of spinal LPA production is required for the development of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 147-157 lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 Mus musculus 40-44 20043095-3 2010 The present study investigated the correlation between the antitumor effect of telomelysin and mRNA expression of hTERT and coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor (CAR) in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) in vitro and whether telomelysin enhances the antitumor effect of paclitaxel or cisplatin, in vivo using a HNSCC xenograft model. Paclitaxel 284-294 CXADR Ig-like cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 164-167 24700640-7 2014 EGF-displayed nanoparticles loaded with the anti-cancer drug paclitaxel were internalized into cells overexpressing the EGF receptor, and induced cell death. Paclitaxel 61-71 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 0-3 19826412-6 2010 The Tyr 1226/7 binds Shc, and the knockdown of Shc blocks the ability of ErbB2 to inhibit apoptosis and mediate paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 112-122 SHC adaptor protein 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 19944065-9 2010 The c-Jun terminal NH2 kinase (JNK) inhibitor SP600125 reduced thrombin/paclitaxel-induced TF expression. Paclitaxel 72-82 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 4-9 24700640-7 2014 EGF-displayed nanoparticles loaded with the anti-cancer drug paclitaxel were internalized into cells overexpressing the EGF receptor, and induced cell death. Paclitaxel 61-71 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 120-123 24753077-5 2014 Primary Ewing sarcoma tumors expressed the transport protein SPARC, previously associated with nab-paclitaxel activity. Paclitaxel 99-109 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 61-66 19800114-8 2010 Dual agent nanoparticles encapsulating the combination of paclitaxel and P-gp targeted siRNA showed significantly higher cytotoxicity in vitro than nanoparticles loaded with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 174-184 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 73-77 19800114-10 2010 In vivo studies in a mouse model of drug-resistant tumor demonstrated significantly greater inhibition of tumor growth following treatment with biotin-functionalized nanoparticles encapsulating both paclitaxel and P-gp targeted siRNA at a paclitaxel dose that was ineffective in the absence of gene silencing. Paclitaxel 239-249 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 214-218 20001297-4 2010 Paclitaxel therapy downregulated expression of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR2) and up-regulated expression of thrombospondin-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 thrombospondin 1 Mus musculus 133-149 20346445-1 2010 Subclinical doses of Paclitaxel (PTX) given 1day prior to a HER-2/neu (neu)-targeted, granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-secreting whole-cell vaccine enhances neu-specific T cell responses and slows neu(+) tumor growth in tolerized HER-2/neu (neu-N) mice. Paclitaxel 21-31 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 86-134 25107571-5 2014 RESULTS: Patients with negative expression of APE1, ERCC1 or TUBB3 benefited from platinum plus paclitaxel regimen chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 96-106 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 52-57 20346445-1 2010 Subclinical doses of Paclitaxel (PTX) given 1day prior to a HER-2/neu (neu)-targeted, granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-secreting whole-cell vaccine enhances neu-specific T cell responses and slows neu(+) tumor growth in tolerized HER-2/neu (neu-N) mice. Paclitaxel 21-31 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 136-142 20346445-1 2010 Subclinical doses of Paclitaxel (PTX) given 1day prior to a HER-2/neu (neu)-targeted, granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-secreting whole-cell vaccine enhances neu-specific T cell responses and slows neu(+) tumor growth in tolerized HER-2/neu (neu-N) mice. Paclitaxel 33-36 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 86-134 25107571-9 2014 Moreover, patients with both APE1- and ERCC1-negative or both APE1- and TUBB3-negative tumors had significantly higher response rate, longer median PFS and OS following treatment with platinum and paclitaxel (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 197-207 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 39-44 24816187-3 2014 Elevated CCL2 expression was found in three non-MDR paclitaxel resistant ovarian cancer lines ES-2/TP, MES-OV/TP and OVCAR-3/TP, compared to parental cells. Paclitaxel 52-62 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 9-13 19924122-1 2010 Oral administration of the taxanes docetaxel and paclitaxel is hampered by their affinity for drug transporters, especially ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein, Pgp); extensive first-pass metabolism by cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A); and poor drug solubility. Paclitaxel 49-59 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 147-150 19924122-1 2010 Oral administration of the taxanes docetaxel and paclitaxel is hampered by their affinity for drug transporters, especially ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein, Pgp); extensive first-pass metabolism by cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A); and poor drug solubility. Paclitaxel 49-59 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 188-206 19924122-1 2010 Oral administration of the taxanes docetaxel and paclitaxel is hampered by their affinity for drug transporters, especially ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein, Pgp); extensive first-pass metabolism by cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A); and poor drug solubility. Paclitaxel 49-59 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 208-213 25240613-5 2014 Expression of transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) gene in PTX group significantly increased compared with that in control and PTX/GJG groups. Paclitaxel 71-74 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 14-54 20645913-3 2010 PET/CT imaging with a radiolabeled form of paclitaxel, F-18 fluoropaclitaxel (FPAC), may be able to predict the uptake of paclitaxel in solid tumors, and as a substrate of P-glycoprotein, it may also predict which tumors exhibit multidrug resistance (MDR), a phenotype in which tumors fail to respond to a wide variety of chemically unrelated chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 43-53 mastermind like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 20645913-3 2010 PET/CT imaging with a radiolabeled form of paclitaxel, F-18 fluoropaclitaxel (FPAC), may be able to predict the uptake of paclitaxel in solid tumors, and as a substrate of P-glycoprotein, it may also predict which tumors exhibit multidrug resistance (MDR), a phenotype in which tumors fail to respond to a wide variety of chemically unrelated chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 66-76 mastermind like domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 25240613-5 2014 Expression of transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) gene in PTX group significantly increased compared with that in control and PTX/GJG groups. Paclitaxel 71-74 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 56-61 25240613-5 2014 Expression of transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) gene in PTX group significantly increased compared with that in control and PTX/GJG groups. Paclitaxel 139-142 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 14-54 25240613-5 2014 Expression of transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) gene in PTX group significantly increased compared with that in control and PTX/GJG groups. Paclitaxel 139-142 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 56-61 25240613-7 2014 CONCLUSIONS: These results showed that PTX induced hyperalgesia by enhancing TRPV4 expression, and suggested that GJG might alleviate hyperalgesia by preventing degeneration of the ganglion cells and suppressing TRPV4 expression. Paclitaxel 39-42 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 77-82 25240613-7 2014 CONCLUSIONS: These results showed that PTX induced hyperalgesia by enhancing TRPV4 expression, and suggested that GJG might alleviate hyperalgesia by preventing degeneration of the ganglion cells and suppressing TRPV4 expression. Paclitaxel 39-42 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 Mus musculus 212-217 19551867-5 2009 In BRCA1 knocked-down cells, the expression of survivin was significantly up regulated with a concurrent decrease in cellular sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 141-151 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 3-8 24510775-7 2014 Intriguingly, demethylation with 5-aza-dC led to reactivation of miR-145 expression in drug-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines, which also resulted in increased sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 177-187 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 65-72 19551867-7 2009 Cells harboring mutated BRCA1 also expressed a high level of survivin and were relatively resistant to paclitaxel by comparison to wild-type cells. Paclitaxel 103-113 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 24-29 19551867-8 2009 Increase resistance to paclitaxel was due to an increase in the expression of survivin in both the BRCA1 knocked-down and mutant BRCA1 cells because knocking down survivin expression by siRNA restored sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 23-33 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 99-104 19551867-8 2009 Increase resistance to paclitaxel was due to an increase in the expression of survivin in both the BRCA1 knocked-down and mutant BRCA1 cells because knocking down survivin expression by siRNA restored sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 23-33 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 129-134 19551867-10 2009 Moreover, loss of BRCA1 expression or function leads to an increase in survivin expression and a reduction in chemosensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 18-23 25016949-0 2014 Combination of microtubule associated protein-tau and beta-tubulin III predicts chemosensitivity of paclitaxel in patients with advanced gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 100-110 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 15-49 19772851-6 2009 Furthermore, down-regulation of P-gp1 led to increased sensitivity of CH(R)C5 cells to paclitaxel and doxorubicin, but not to cis-platinum, due to inhibition of P-gp1 drug efflux pump. Paclitaxel 87-97 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 32-37 25016949-1 2014 AIM: To investigate the role of microtubule associated protein-tau (MAP-tau) and beta-tubulin III (TUBB3) in predicting the chemosensitivity of paclitaxel in patients with advanced gastric cancer (GC). Paclitaxel 144-154 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 32-66 19772851-6 2009 Furthermore, down-regulation of P-gp1 led to increased sensitivity of CH(R)C5 cells to paclitaxel and doxorubicin, but not to cis-platinum, due to inhibition of P-gp1 drug efflux pump. Paclitaxel 87-97 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 161-166 25016949-1 2014 AIM: To investigate the role of microtubule associated protein-tau (MAP-tau) and beta-tubulin III (TUBB3) in predicting the chemosensitivity of paclitaxel in patients with advanced gastric cancer (GC). Paclitaxel 144-154 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 68-75 19826044-3 2009 Here, we showed that treatment of 22Rv1, a PTEN-positive CRPC cell line, with paclitaxel and its semisynthetic analogue docetaxel decreases expression of the androgen receptor (AR)-activated genes prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and Nkx3.1 but increases expression of the AR repression gene maspin, suggesting that Taxol treatment inhibits AR activity. Paclitaxel 78-88 NK3 homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 233-239 19823672-4 2009 Coincubating cells with a sublethal concentration of paclitaxel in combination with each of 2,000 small molecule compounds from the National Cancer Institute Diversity Set Library, we identified a previously uncharacterized molecule, NSC23925, that inhibits Pgp1 and reverses MDR1 (Pgp1) but does not inhibit MRP or BCRP-mediated MDR. Paclitaxel 53-63 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 258-262 25016949-3 2014 The associations of MAP-tau and TUBB3 expressions with paclitaxel sensitivity were assessed using in vitro and in vivo xenograft analysis. Paclitaxel 55-65 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 20-27 19823672-4 2009 Coincubating cells with a sublethal concentration of paclitaxel in combination with each of 2,000 small molecule compounds from the National Cancer Institute Diversity Set Library, we identified a previously uncharacterized molecule, NSC23925, that inhibits Pgp1 and reverses MDR1 (Pgp1) but does not inhibit MRP or BCRP-mediated MDR. Paclitaxel 53-63 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 282-286 19823672-7 2009 Additionally, NSC23925 increases the intracellular accumulation of Pgp1 substrates: calcein AM, Rhodamine-123, paclitaxel, mitoxantrone, and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 111-121 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 67-71 25016949-7 2014 In in vitro studies, the sensitivity of paclitaxel in human gastric cancer cells was inversely correlated with the expression levels of MAP-tau and TUBB3, as in in vivo animal xenografts. Paclitaxel 40-50 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 136-143 19476987-7 2009 The effect of SNCG knockdown in SPEC2 cells on cell proliferation and sensitivity to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was measured using a cell viability assay, BrdU incorporation assay, as well as cleaved PARP analyses. Paclitaxel 85-95 CDC42 small effector 2 Homo sapiens 32-37 25016949-8 2014 CONCLUSIONS: The combination of MAP-tau and TUBB3 was found to predict chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in gastric cancer in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 91-101 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 32-39 19476987-11 2009 Knockdown of SNCG in SPEC2 cells caused a significant decrease in cell proliferation and increased sensitivity to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 114-124 CDC42 small effector 2 Homo sapiens 21-26 24947467-2 2014 For five P-gp substrates (indinavir, quinidine, loperamide, paclitaxel, and verapamil) and one nonsubstrate (diazepam), in vitro P-gp transport activities were determined by measuring transcellular transport across monolayers of cynomolgus monkey P-gp-transfected LLC-PK1 and parental cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 129-133 19703346-1 2009 OBJECTIVES: The P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux pump plays an important role in paclitaxel detoxification. Paclitaxel 77-87 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 16-30 19703346-1 2009 OBJECTIVES: The P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux pump plays an important role in paclitaxel detoxification. Paclitaxel 77-87 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 32-36 24947467-2 2014 For five P-gp substrates (indinavir, quinidine, loperamide, paclitaxel, and verapamil) and one nonsubstrate (diazepam), in vitro P-gp transport activities were determined by measuring transcellular transport across monolayers of cynomolgus monkey P-gp-transfected LLC-PK1 and parental cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 129-133 25177862-2 2014 In the present study, paclitaxel (PTX) and DNA were co-loaded in the hyaluronic acid (HA) and folate (FA)-modified liposomes (HA/FA/PPD), to obtain the dual targeting biomimetic nanovector. Paclitaxel 22-32 cellular communication network factor 6 Homo sapiens 126-135 19034449-7 2009 XIAP knockdown sensitises cells to rhTRAIL by a factor of 3, to paclitaxel and docetaxel by a factor of >2 and, to a lesser extent, radiotherapy (20% enhancement). Paclitaxel 64-74 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 0-4 25177862-2 2014 In the present study, paclitaxel (PTX) and DNA were co-loaded in the hyaluronic acid (HA) and folate (FA)-modified liposomes (HA/FA/PPD), to obtain the dual targeting biomimetic nanovector. Paclitaxel 34-37 cellular communication network factor 6 Homo sapiens 126-135 25177862-5 2014 In comparison with the FA-modified PTX/DNA co-loaded liposomes (FA/PPD), HA/FA/PPD showed significant superiority in protecting the nanoparticles from aggregation in the presence of plasma and degradation by DNase I. Paclitaxel 35-38 cellular communication network factor 6 Homo sapiens 73-82 25177862-7 2014 Furthermore, fluorescence microscope and flow cytometry results showed that PTX and DNA could be effectively co-delivered into the same tumor cell via HA/FA/PPD, contributing to PTX/DNA combination cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 76-79 cellular communication network factor 6 Homo sapiens 151-160 19376141-8 2009 Paclitaxel caused the membrane translocation of only PKCbeta within 10 min after stimulation, whereas vinorelbine induced the translocation of both PKCalpha and beta. Paclitaxel 0-10 protein kinase C, beta Rattus norvegicus 53-60 19376141-10 2009 These findings suggest that paclitaxel and vinorelbine evoke the sP release from cultured DRG cells by the extracellular Ca2+ influx through TRP channels activated by PKCbeta and VGCCs activated by both PKCalpha and beta, respectively. Paclitaxel 28-38 protein kinase C, beta Rattus norvegicus 167-174 19376141-10 2009 These findings suggest that paclitaxel and vinorelbine evoke the sP release from cultured DRG cells by the extracellular Ca2+ influx through TRP channels activated by PKCbeta and VGCCs activated by both PKCalpha and beta, respectively. Paclitaxel 28-38 protein kinase C, alpha Rattus norvegicus 203-220 25177862-7 2014 Furthermore, fluorescence microscope and flow cytometry results showed that PTX and DNA could be effectively co-delivered into the same tumor cell via HA/FA/PPD, contributing to PTX/DNA combination cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 178-181 cellular communication network factor 6 Homo sapiens 151-160 19500405-2 2009 Therefore, we classified the drug-drug interaction and the effects of paclitaxel on deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) and cytidine deaminase (CDA) in three NSCLC cell lines. Paclitaxel 70-80 Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II Drosophila melanogaster 106-109 19500405-10 2009 Paclitaxel significantly decreased dCK and CDA mRNA levels in H460 and H520 cells (40% to 60%, P < 0.05) and lowered dCK protein (24% to 56%, P < 0.05) without affecting CDA protein. Paclitaxel 0-10 Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II Drosophila melanogaster 35-38 19500405-10 2009 Paclitaxel significantly decreased dCK and CDA mRNA levels in H460 and H520 cells (40% to 60%, P < 0.05) and lowered dCK protein (24% to 56%, P < 0.05) without affecting CDA protein. Paclitaxel 0-10 Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II Drosophila melanogaster 120-123 19500405-11 2009 However, paclitaxel increased both dCK (10% to 50%) and CDA (75% to 153%) activity (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 9-19 Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II Drosophila melanogaster 35-38 25177862-8 2014 In conclusion, the obtained HA/FA/PPD in the study could effectively target tumor cells, enhance transfection efficiency and subsequently achieve the co-delivery of PTX and DNA, displaying great potential for optimal combination therapy. Paclitaxel 165-168 cellular communication network factor 6 Homo sapiens 28-37 19247716-0 2009 MDR1/P-gp and VEGF synergistically enhance the invasion of Hep-2 cells with multidrug resistance induced by taxol. Paclitaxel 108-113 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 59-62 24866272-7 2014 The reversal of paclitaxel resistance could mainly ascribe to the significant inhibition of P-gp activity and enhancement of anti-cancer activity. Paclitaxel 16-26 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 92-96 19247716-7 2009 RESULTS: The MDR cell line induced by Taxol (Hep-2T cell) was more invasive than its parent cell line (Hep-2 cell), which was at least in part mediated through the overexpressed MDR1/P-pg. Paclitaxel 38-43 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 45-48 25153728-0 2014 The anti-tumor activator sMEK1 and paclitaxel additively decrease expression of HIF-1alpha and VEGF via mTORC1-S6K/4E-BP-dependent signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 35-45 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 111-114 19442054-9 2009 We propose that BRCA1 should be the first of a panel of cellular markers to predict the inverse cisplatin/paclitaxel resistance phenotype. Paclitaxel 106-116 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 16-21 25153728-6 2014 Treatment with sMEK1 and paclitaxel reduced phosphorylation of ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K) and 4E-binding protein (4E-BP), two critical downstream targets of the mTOR-signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 25-35 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 84-87 25153728-7 2014 Furthermore, both sMEK1 and paclitaxel significantly inhibited the expression of signaling components downstream of S6K/4E-BP, such as hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 28-38 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 116-119 24927684-0 2014 Amphiphilic carboxymethyl chitosan-quercetin conjugate with P-gp inhibitory properties for oral delivery of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 60-64 19282672-5 2009 Furthermore, CDK5RAP2-knockdown cells have increased resistance to paclitaxel and doxorubicin, and this resistance is partially rescued upon restoration of CDK5RAP2 expression. Paclitaxel 67-77 CDK5 regulatory subunit associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 13-21 25056500-2 2014 We studied the prognostic and predictive value of PIK3CA mutations and PTEN low in patients receiving paclitaxel alone or in combination with lapatinib. Paclitaxel 102-112 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 71-75 19718800-3 2009 With this in mind, we prepared PBR-targeted nanoparticulate drug delivery systems (PEG-PE micelles) loaded with the anticancer drug paclitaxel (PCL) to test possible synergistic anticancer effects. Paclitaxel 144-147 translocator protein Homo sapiens 31-34 19881253-1 2009 Paclitaxel-resistant HepG2 (PR-HepG2) cells were established by long-term exposure of HepG2 cells to paclitaxel and expression and function of efflux (P-glycoprotein, MRP2) and influx (OATP1B3) transporters for paclitaxel were examined to understand the mechanisms underlying the resistance. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 167-171 24805866-8 2014 Twist1 overexpression decreased the sensitivity of cells to taxol as revealed by a significant increase in MDR1/P-gp and IC50 (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 60-65 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 112-116 19648171-5 2009 It was hypothesized that ETR2 might affect the assembly of the microtubule cytoskeleton based on analysis of the cytoskeleton in developing trichomes, and exposures to paclitaxol and oryzalin, which respectively act either to stabilize or depolymerize the cytoskeleton. Paclitaxel 168-178 Signal transduction histidine kinase, hybrid-type, ethylene sensor Arabidopsis thaliana 25-29 25327734-0 2014 [Expression and significance of heparin binding-epidermal growth factor-like growth factor in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer]. Paclitaxel 94-104 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 32-90 18977229-3 2008 Paclitaxel binds to human MD-2. Paclitaxel 0-10 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 26-30 18977229-5 2008 Circular dichroic spectra of human MD-2 indicated differences in the chemical environment in the presence of paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 109-119 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 35-39 25327734-1 2014 OBJECTIVE: To examine the expression of heparin binding-epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB- EGF) in paclitaxel- resistant ovarian cancer and elucidate the relationship between HB-EGF and the resistance of ovarian cancer to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 112-122 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 40-98 25327734-1 2014 OBJECTIVE: To examine the expression of heparin binding-epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB- EGF) in paclitaxel- resistant ovarian cancer and elucidate the relationship between HB-EGF and the resistance of ovarian cancer to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 112-122 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 100-107 25327734-1 2014 OBJECTIVE: To examine the expression of heparin binding-epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB- EGF) in paclitaxel- resistant ovarian cancer and elucidate the relationship between HB-EGF and the resistance of ovarian cancer to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 235-245 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 100-107 25327734-3 2014 Western blot was used to dectect the expression of HB-EGF protein in A2780 and A2780/Taxol groups. Paclitaxel 85-90 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 51-57 25327734-8 2014 Immunohistochemistry was used to determine the expression of HB-EGF protein in A2780 and A2780/Taxol group. Paclitaxel 95-100 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 61-67 19005076-3 2008 Furthermore, stabilization and inhibition of MTs by low doses of taxol and nocodazole enhance and impair spine formation elicited by BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor), respectively. Paclitaxel 65-70 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 133-137 25327734-9 2014 RESULTS: The expression level of HB-EGF protein in A2780/Taxol group (2.11 +- 0.41) was significantly higher than that of A2780 group (0.75 +- 0.20; P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 57-62 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 33-39 19005076-3 2008 Furthermore, stabilization and inhibition of MTs by low doses of taxol and nocodazole enhance and impair spine formation elicited by BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor), respectively. Paclitaxel 65-70 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 139-172 25327734-14 2014 In experiments in vivo, the expression scores of HB- EGF protein in A2780/Taxol tumors (10.8 +- 3.3) were higher than that in A2780 tumors (5.0 +- 2.2; P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 74-79 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 49-56 25327734-17 2014 CONCLUSIONS: HB-EGF is over-expressed in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer and may be contributes to drug resistance. Paclitaxel 41-51 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 13-19 18923545-0 2008 Kinetics of human peptidylarginine deiminase 2 (hPAD2)--reduction of Ca2+ dependence by phospholipids and assessment of proposed inhibition by paclitaxel side chains. Paclitaxel 143-153 peptidyl arginine deiminase 2 Homo sapiens 18-46 25327734-18 2014 Inhibition of HB- EGF expression potently enhances apoptosis and inhibit the growth of paclitaxel- resistant ovarian cancer, shedding light on the HB-EGF-targeted therapy options for chemoresistant ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 87-97 heparin binding EGF like growth factor Homo sapiens 14-21 18923545-0 2008 Kinetics of human peptidylarginine deiminase 2 (hPAD2)--reduction of Ca2+ dependence by phospholipids and assessment of proposed inhibition by paclitaxel side chains. Paclitaxel 143-153 peptidyl arginine deiminase 2 Homo sapiens 48-53 18923545-8 2008 Despite paclitaxel having previously been shown to inhibit hPAD2 in vitro, the side chain of paclitaxel alone did not inhibit this enzyme"s activity. Paclitaxel 8-18 peptidyl arginine deiminase 2 Homo sapiens 59-64 24932685-0 2014 Insulin-like growth factor 2 silencing restores taxol sensitivity in drug resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 48-53 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 0-28 18813780-7 2008 Consistently, PTX increased p21WAF1, bax and MDM2 levels, suggesting that p53 is transcriptionally active. Paclitaxel 14-17 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 45-49 18813783-4 2008 The paclitaxel resistance of the brain K1735 tumors was eliminated by combined treatment with a P-gp inhibitor, HM30181A, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 4-14 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 96-100 24932685-5 2014 In a genetically diverse panel of ovarian cancer cell lines, the IGF2 mRNA levels measured in cell lines resistant to various microtubule-stabilizing agents including Taxol were found to be significantly elevated compared to the drug sensitive cell lines. Paclitaxel 167-172 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 65-69 18441325-6 2008 Furthermore, we observed that HA-CD44 interaction induces ankyrin (a cytoskeletal protein) binding to MDR1 resulting in the efflux of chemotherapeutic drugs (e.g. doxorubicin and paclitaxel (Taxol)) and chemoresistance in these tumor cells. Paclitaxel 179-189 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 33-37 18441325-6 2008 Furthermore, we observed that HA-CD44 interaction induces ankyrin (a cytoskeletal protein) binding to MDR1 resulting in the efflux of chemotherapeutic drugs (e.g. doxorubicin and paclitaxel (Taxol)) and chemoresistance in these tumor cells. Paclitaxel 191-196 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 33-37 24932685-6 2014 The effect of IGF2 knockdown on Taxol resistance was investigated in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 32-37 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 24932685-7 2014 Transient IGF2 knockdown significantly sensitized drug resistant cells to Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 74-79 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 10-14 18583944-4 2008 Taxol-treated oocytes exhibited a number of cytoplasmic asters, in which both Plk1 and p-MEK1/2 were present, indicating that they might be complexed to participate in the acentrosomal spindle formation at the MTOCs during oocyte meiosis. Paclitaxel 0-5 polo like kinase 1 Mus musculus 78-82 24932685-10 2014 However, stable IGF2 knockdown using short-hairpin RNA in HEY-T30 effectively restored Taxol sensitivity. Paclitaxel 87-92 insulin like growth factor 2 Homo sapiens 16-20 26579384-3 2014 Recent studies revealed increased paclitaxel sensitivity in the Mrp7(-/-) mouse model compared to their wild-type counterparts. Paclitaxel 34-44 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 10 Mus musculus 64-68 18483263-10 2008 injection of HSV after caspase-8 activation or paclitaxel-TRAIL pretreatment retards tumor growth, whereas HSV administration before tumor cell death induction did not improve therapeutic efficacy. Paclitaxel 47-57 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10 Mus musculus 58-63 17701176-9 2008 CONCLUSION: Anti-VEGFR2 conjugated PLLA microspheres containing PTX may offer an effective way of administering a controlled release formulation of the drug to target prostate tumors. Paclitaxel 64-67 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 17-23 24726739-4 2014 Furthermore, linsitinib significantly increased the intracellular accumulation and decreased the efflux of [(3)H]-MX in ABCG2-overexpressing cells and [(3)H]-paclitaxel in ABCC10-overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 172-178 18297677-1 2008 Retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonists (rexinoids) are attracting much attention for their use in treatment of cancers, including tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer and taxol-resistant lung cancer, and metabolic disease. Paclitaxel 164-169 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 0-19 18297677-1 2008 Retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonists (rexinoids) are attracting much attention for their use in treatment of cancers, including tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer and taxol-resistant lung cancer, and metabolic disease. Paclitaxel 164-169 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 21-24 24566899-6 2014 ARID1A depletion by small interfering RNA (siRNA) in H460 and H1299 cell lines promoted proliferation, colony formation ability, and inhibited paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 143-153 AT-rich interaction domain 1A Homo sapiens 0-6 18329083-0 2008 Prognostic value of serum CA 125 bi-exponential decrease during first line paclitaxel/platinum chemotherapy: a French multicentric study. Paclitaxel 75-85 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 26-32 24681884-5 2014 The results showed that over-expressed Smac significantly inhibited A549 cell invasive and cloning ability and promoted apoptosis following Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 140-145 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 39-43 18329083-2 2008 METHODS: A multicentric study of CA 125 kinetics under paclitaxel/platinum-based chemotherapy was performed in 130 stage IIc-IV patients. Paclitaxel 55-65 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 33-39 18329083-11 2008 CONCLUSION: Characteristics of CA 125 kinetics during first line paclitaxel/platinum chemotherapy have a strong and independent prognostic value. Paclitaxel 65-75 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 31-37 24585004-4 2014 Therefore, the combination of ERCC1 and Tau may be a valuable predictor of sensitivity to platinum/paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 99-109 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 30-35 17960378-5 2008 In marked contrast, deletion of p21 promoted apoptosis induction by imatinib and taxol in BCR-ABL-transformed BM cells. Paclitaxel 81-86 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 32-35 17987264-2 2008 Treatment of cells with 1 microM all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) or 1 microM 13-cis retinoic acid (13-CRA) for 7 days induced astrocytic differentiation, overexpression of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and also down regulated telomerase expression and activity, thereby increased sensitivity to TXL for apoptosis. Paclitaxel 304-307 myotubularin related protein 11 Homo sapiens 101-104 17987264-2 2008 Treatment of cells with 1 microM all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) or 1 microM 13-cis retinoic acid (13-CRA) for 7 days induced astrocytic differentiation, overexpression of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and also down regulated telomerase expression and activity, thereby increased sensitivity to TXL for apoptosis. Paclitaxel 304-307 glial fibrillary acidic protein Homo sapiens 171-202 17987264-8 2008 Taken together, our results suggested that retinoid (ATRA or 13-CRA) induced astrocytic differentiation with down regulation of telomerase activity to increase sensitivity to TXL to enhance apoptosis in glioblastoma cells. Paclitaxel 175-178 myotubularin related protein 11 Homo sapiens 64-67 18297461-1 2008 OBJECTIVES: The present study was designed to determine whether adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel (TXL) and carboplatin (CBDCA) after surgical resection is feasible in Japanese patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in a multiinstitutional trial. Paclitaxel 91-101 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 103-106 24774218-10 2014 And, in cervical SCC patients after treatment with Taxol chemotherapy, the expression level of miR-143 was higher and the positive expression of bcl-2 protein was lower. Paclitaxel 51-56 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 17-20 24699359-10 2014 Two genes were functionally validated for association with drug response using siRNA: SMC1A with cisplatin response and ZNF569 with paclitaxel response. Paclitaxel 132-142 structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A Homo sapiens 86-91 18274935-3 2008 Besides the low solubility, the main reason for the limited oral bioavailability of paclitaxel is that it is a substrate of the efflux pump P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 84-94 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 140-154 18274935-3 2008 Besides the low solubility, the main reason for the limited oral bioavailability of paclitaxel is that it is a substrate of the efflux pump P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 84-94 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 156-160 18274935-10 2008 According to the achieved results, thiolated polymers are believed to be interesting tools for the delivery of P-gp substrates such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 135-145 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 111-115 24529623-2 2014 In this study, we reported a drug delivery system where nanoparticles were decorated with EGFP-EGF1 (ENP), a fusion protein derived from factor VII with special affinity for tissue factor (TF) over-expressed in glioma tissues, to facilitate anti-glioma delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) by targeting both neovascular and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 265-275 G elongation factor mitochondrial 1 Homo sapiens 90-99 18068629-0 2007 The extracellular matrix protein TGFBI induces microtubule stabilization and sensitizes ovarian cancers to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 107-117 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 33-38 24529623-2 2014 In this study, we reported a drug delivery system where nanoparticles were decorated with EGFP-EGF1 (ENP), a fusion protein derived from factor VII with special affinity for tissue factor (TF) over-expressed in glioma tissues, to facilitate anti-glioma delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) by targeting both neovascular and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 265-275 centromere protein H Mus musculus 101-104 17940013-0 2007 Immunotoxin and Taxol synergy results from a decrease in shed mesothelin levels in the extracellular space of tumors. Paclitaxel 16-21 mesothelin Mus musculus 62-72 24529623-2 2014 In this study, we reported a drug delivery system where nanoparticles were decorated with EGFP-EGF1 (ENP), a fusion protein derived from factor VII with special affinity for tissue factor (TF) over-expressed in glioma tissues, to facilitate anti-glioma delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) by targeting both neovascular and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 277-280 G elongation factor mitochondrial 1 Homo sapiens 90-99 24529623-2 2014 In this study, we reported a drug delivery system where nanoparticles were decorated with EGFP-EGF1 (ENP), a fusion protein derived from factor VII with special affinity for tissue factor (TF) over-expressed in glioma tissues, to facilitate anti-glioma delivery of paclitaxel (PTX) by targeting both neovascular and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 277-280 centromere protein H Mus musculus 101-104 17940013-3 2007 We recently reported that Taxol and other chemotherapeutic agents show striking synergistic antitumor activity in mice when immunotoxin SS1P, which targets the mesothelin antigen on solid tumors, is given with Taxol. Paclitaxel 26-31 mesothelin Mus musculus 160-170 24529623-7 2014 Pharmacodynamic results revealed that PTX-loaded ENP (ENP-PTX) significantly prolonged the median survival time of glioma-bearing mice compared with that of any other group. Paclitaxel 38-41 centromere protein H Mus musculus 49-52 17940013-3 2007 We recently reported that Taxol and other chemotherapeutic agents show striking synergistic antitumor activity in mice when immunotoxin SS1P, which targets the mesothelin antigen on solid tumors, is given with Taxol. Paclitaxel 210-215 mesothelin Mus musculus 160-170 17940013-6 2007 We also show that the KB tumors have high levels of shed mesothelin in their extracellular space; these levels increase with tumor size and, after Taxol treatment, dramatically fall in the drug-sensitive but not the drug-resistant tumors. Paclitaxel 147-152 mesothelin Mus musculus 57-67 24529623-7 2014 Pharmacodynamic results revealed that PTX-loaded ENP (ENP-PTX) significantly prolonged the median survival time of glioma-bearing mice compared with that of any other group. Paclitaxel 38-41 centromere protein H Mus musculus 54-61 17940013-7 2007 Because the mesothelin levels in the tumor exceed the levels of SS1P in the tumor, and because shed mesothelin is being continuously released into the circulation at a high rate, we propose that synergy is due to the Taxol-induced fall in shed antigen levels. Paclitaxel 217-222 mesothelin Mus musculus 12-22 17940013-7 2007 Because the mesothelin levels in the tumor exceed the levels of SS1P in the tumor, and because shed mesothelin is being continuously released into the circulation at a high rate, we propose that synergy is due to the Taxol-induced fall in shed antigen levels. Paclitaxel 217-222 mesothelin Mus musculus 100-110 24826054-3 2014 We investigated the effects of paclitaxel combined with olaparib on apoptosis in breast cancer Bcap37 cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 95-101 17681754-9 2007 Paclitaxel, which induces microtubular stabilization and polymerization, exerted the opposite effects on thrombin- and TG-evoked SOCE and coupling between IP(3)RII and hTRPC1 compared with colchicine. Paclitaxel 0-10 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 1 Homo sapiens 168-174 24826054-6 2014 RESULTS: Compared with paclitaxel alone, paclitaxel combined with 100 mg olaparib significantly reduced survival in Bcap37 cells at all tested treatment durations (P<0.05); inhibition increased with increasing olaparib dose and treatment time (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 41-51 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 116-122 24826054-11 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that paclitaxel and olaparib inhibit breast cancer Bcap37 cell proliferation and induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 39-49 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 85-91 24606760-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Translationally controlled tumor protein (TCTP), alternatively called fortilin, is believed to be involved in the development of the chemoresistance of tumor cells against anticancer drugs such as etoposide, taxol, and oxaliplatin, the underlying mechanisms of which still remain elusive. Paclitaxel 220-225 tumor protein, translationally-controlled 1 Homo sapiens 12-52 17786362-2 2007 We previously reported that the FASN blockade can induce a synergistic chemosensitization of breast cancer cells to microtubule interfering agents (MIAs) such as docetaxel, paclitaxel and vinorelbine. Paclitaxel 173-183 fatty acid synthase Homo sapiens 32-36 24606760-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Translationally controlled tumor protein (TCTP), alternatively called fortilin, is believed to be involved in the development of the chemoresistance of tumor cells against anticancer drugs such as etoposide, taxol, and oxaliplatin, the underlying mechanisms of which still remain elusive. Paclitaxel 220-225 tumor protein, translationally-controlled 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 17537765-6 2007 Intravenously delivered taxol significantly reduced inflammatory histological changes in lung parenchyma and parameters of LPS-induced inflammation: infiltration of proteins and inflammatory cells into bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, lung myeloperoxidase activity, and extravasation of Evans blue-labelled albumin into lung tissue. Paclitaxel 24-29 myeloperoxidase Mus musculus 237-252 17581879-3 2007 We also observed a Taxol-specific reduction in neuronal calcium sensor 1 (NCS-1) protein levels, a known modulator of InsP(3) receptor (InsP(3)R) activity. Paclitaxel 19-24 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor, type 1 Rattus norvegicus 118-134 17581879-3 2007 We also observed a Taxol-specific reduction in neuronal calcium sensor 1 (NCS-1) protein levels, a known modulator of InsP(3) receptor (InsP(3)R) activity. Paclitaxel 19-24 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor, type 1 Rattus norvegicus 136-144 24606760-1 2014 BACKGROUND: Translationally controlled tumor protein (TCTP), alternatively called fortilin, is believed to be involved in the development of the chemoresistance of tumor cells against anticancer drugs such as etoposide, taxol, and oxaliplatin, the underlying mechanisms of which still remain elusive. Paclitaxel 220-225 tumor protein, translationally-controlled 1 Homo sapiens 82-90 24606760-6 2014 RESULTS: In the present study, we confirmed that adenoviral overexpression of TCTP protects HeLa cells from cell death induced by cytotoxic drugs such as taxol and etoposide. Paclitaxel 154-159 tumor protein, translationally-controlled 1 Homo sapiens 78-82 24361916-0 2014 Spinal gene expression profiling and pathways analysis of a CB2 agonist (MDA7)-targeted prevention of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 102-112 cannabinoid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 60-63 17366594-2 2007 METHODS: The authors performed an in vitro chemosensitivity test, ATP-CRA, to evaluate the chemosensitivities of anticancer drugs such as cisplatin, carboplatin, paclitaxel, docetaxel, gemcitabine, and vinorelbine for chemonaive, unresectable NSCLC. Paclitaxel 162-172 myotubularin related protein 11 Homo sapiens 70-73 24361916-2 2014 We found that a novel selective cannabinoid CB2 receptor agonist (MDA7) prevents paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia in rats and mice. Paclitaxel 81-91 cannabinoid receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 44-56 24591819-10 2014 Underexpressed miRNAs in Taxol-sensitive cells included miR-497, miR-187, miR-195, and miR-107. Paclitaxel 25-30 microRNA 187 Homo sapiens 65-72 17400210-0 2007 Inhibition of ErbB2/neuregulin signaling augments paclitaxel-induced cardiotoxicity in adult ventricular myocytes. Paclitaxel 50-60 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Rattus norvegicus 14-19 17400210-1 2007 Paclitaxel (Taxol) has been successfully combined with the monoclonal antibody trastuzumab (Herceptin) in the treatment of ErbB2 overexpressing cancers. Paclitaxel 0-10 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Rattus norvegicus 123-128 24495785-0 2014 Phenethyl isothiocyanate and paclitaxel synergistically enhanced apoptosis and alpha-tubulin hyperacetylation in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 29-39 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 79-92 17400210-1 2007 Paclitaxel (Taxol) has been successfully combined with the monoclonal antibody trastuzumab (Herceptin) in the treatment of ErbB2 overexpressing cancers. Paclitaxel 12-17 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Rattus norvegicus 123-128 17673047-9 2007 The viability rate of HO8910-DCC cells was significantly lower than other two groups after (0.1 - 5.0) peak plasma concentration (PPC) of cisplatin and paclitaxel were given (P < 0.01). Paclitaxel 152-162 DCC netrin 1 receptor Homo sapiens 29-32 24495785-3 2014 By Western blotting analysis, treatment of MCF7 cells with both PEITC and taxol led to a 10.4-fold and 5.96-fold increase in specific acetylation of alpha-tubulin over single agent PEITC and taxol, respectively. Paclitaxel 74-79 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 149-162 17673047-10 2007 The viability rate of HO8910-DCC cells was lower than other two groups after 10.0 PPC concentration of cisplatin was given (P < 0.05), but there was no difference between them after 10.0 PPC concentration of paclitaxel was given (P > 0.05). Paclitaxel 211-221 DCC netrin 1 receptor Homo sapiens 29-32 24495785-5 2014 The combination of PEITC and taxol also reduced expressions of cell cycle regulator Cdk1, and anti-apoptotic protein bcl-2, enhanced expression of Bax and cleavage of PARP proteins. Paclitaxel 29-34 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 24080340-5 2014 In the CD133(-) subpopulation, the exposure to taxol induced the activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase1 (ASK1)/c-jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38, extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathways and Bax expression, while in CD133(+) cells taxol was able only to enhance the activity of the ERK pathway. Paclitaxel 47-52 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 79-114 17892130-0 2007 [Technetium-99m labeled synaptotagmin I C2A detection of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer]. Paclitaxel 57-67 synaptotagmin I Mus musculus 24-39 24080340-5 2014 In the CD133(-) subpopulation, the exposure to taxol induced the activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase1 (ASK1)/c-jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK), p38, extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathways and Bax expression, while in CD133(+) cells taxol was able only to enhance the activity of the ERK pathway. Paclitaxel 47-52 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 116-120 24621501-4 2014 In taxol- and nocodazole-exposed cells, phospho-Bcl-xL(Ser62) also binds to Cdc20- Mad2-, BubR1-, and Bub3-bound complexes, while Bcl-xL(Ser62Ala) does not. Paclitaxel 3-8 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 25343293-8 2014 In addition, co-treatment with paclitaxel and clusterin siRNA significantly enhanced PP2AC levels. Paclitaxel 31-41 protein phosphatase 2 catalytic subunit alpha Homo sapiens 85-90 25343293-9 2014 Taken together, these results indicate that clusterin plays a crucial role in PC3 cell proliferation and that clusterin depletion may contribute to enhanced sensitivity of PC3 cells to anticancer agents such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 211-221 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 172-175 17326770-5 2007 Down-regulation of caveolin-1 by siRNA reduced the interaction between p-gp and caveolin-1, followed by a decrease in [3H]-Taxol and [3H]-Vinblastine accumulation in RBE4 cells. Paclitaxel 123-128 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 71-75 24173825-0 2014 Caffeine inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in colorectal cancer cells through the upregulation of Mcl-1 levels. Paclitaxel 18-28 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 102-107 24305604-3 2013 In this report, we investigate the cellular and molecular mechanism of paclitaxel-induced autophagy and apoptosis in renal cancer cells with and without FLCN expression. Paclitaxel 71-81 folliculin Homo sapiens 153-157 17210569-6 2007 Whereas CAR-expressing U87 glioma cells had decreased migration in a chemotactic assay in Boyden chambers as compared with control cells, an effect that depended on the presence of the cytoplasmic domain of CAR, the difference was abrogated at low, non-cytotoxic doses of the taxane paclitaxel, a microtubule-stabilizing agent. Paclitaxel 283-293 CXADR Ig-like cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 8-11 17210569-6 2007 Whereas CAR-expressing U87 glioma cells had decreased migration in a chemotactic assay in Boyden chambers as compared with control cells, an effect that depended on the presence of the cytoplasmic domain of CAR, the difference was abrogated at low, non-cytotoxic doses of the taxane paclitaxel, a microtubule-stabilizing agent. Paclitaxel 283-293 CXADR Ig-like cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 207-210 24305604-8 2013 RESULTS: After paclitaxel treatment, a dose-dependent decrease in cell viability and increase in apoptosis were observed in FLCN-deficient UOK257 and ACHN-5968 cells compared to their FLCN-expressing counterparts, suggesting that renal cancer cells without FLCN were more sensitive to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 15-25 folliculin Homo sapiens 124-128 19690636-3 2007 To address if BRCA1 expression plays a role in the chemotherapeutic response, we analyzed the effect of BRCA1 suppression on the sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 104-109 24305604-8 2013 RESULTS: After paclitaxel treatment, a dose-dependent decrease in cell viability and increase in apoptosis were observed in FLCN-deficient UOK257 and ACHN-5968 cells compared to their FLCN-expressing counterparts, suggesting that renal cancer cells without FLCN were more sensitive to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 15-25 folliculin Homo sapiens 184-188 24305604-8 2013 RESULTS: After paclitaxel treatment, a dose-dependent decrease in cell viability and increase in apoptosis were observed in FLCN-deficient UOK257 and ACHN-5968 cells compared to their FLCN-expressing counterparts, suggesting that renal cancer cells without FLCN were more sensitive to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 15-25 folliculin Homo sapiens 184-188 17465210-4 2007 We hypothesized that pretreatment of ovarian cancer SKOV-3 cells at a non-cytotoxic to sublethal dose range of paclitaxel would result in increased sensitivity to LAK-mediated killing. Paclitaxel 111-121 alpha kinase 1 Homo sapiens 163-166 24305604-8 2013 RESULTS: After paclitaxel treatment, a dose-dependent decrease in cell viability and increase in apoptosis were observed in FLCN-deficient UOK257 and ACHN-5968 cells compared to their FLCN-expressing counterparts, suggesting that renal cancer cells without FLCN were more sensitive to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 285-295 folliculin Homo sapiens 124-128 17465210-9 2007 Pretreatment of SKOV-3 cells with paclitaxel at these doses for 72 h revealed significantly enhanced LAK-mediated killing against SKOV-3 cells with the highest sensitivity achieved with cells treated with 0.001 microM paclitaxel, as compared with the baseline killing of untreated cells using LAK cell alone (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 34-44 alpha kinase 1 Homo sapiens 101-104 24305604-12 2013 Furthermore, after inhibition of autophagy with 3-Methyladenine (3-MA) or Beclin 1 siRNA, apoptosis induced by paclitaxel was significantly increased in FLCN-deficient UOK257 and ACHN-5968 cells. Paclitaxel 111-121 folliculin Homo sapiens 153-157 17465210-9 2007 Pretreatment of SKOV-3 cells with paclitaxel at these doses for 72 h revealed significantly enhanced LAK-mediated killing against SKOV-3 cells with the highest sensitivity achieved with cells treated with 0.001 microM paclitaxel, as compared with the baseline killing of untreated cells using LAK cell alone (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 34-44 alpha kinase 1 Homo sapiens 293-296 17465210-9 2007 Pretreatment of SKOV-3 cells with paclitaxel at these doses for 72 h revealed significantly enhanced LAK-mediated killing against SKOV-3 cells with the highest sensitivity achieved with cells treated with 0.001 microM paclitaxel, as compared with the baseline killing of untreated cells using LAK cell alone (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 218-228 alpha kinase 1 Homo sapiens 101-104 24097825-7 2013 Importantly, binding of endogenous Bcl-2 to Bim also increased during mitosis, when Bcl-2 is endogenously phosphorylated, and disruption of this mitotic Bcl-2/Bim binding with navitoclax or ABT-199, like Bcl-2 downregulation, enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 255-265 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 44-47 17465210-9 2007 Pretreatment of SKOV-3 cells with paclitaxel at these doses for 72 h revealed significantly enhanced LAK-mediated killing against SKOV-3 cells with the highest sensitivity achieved with cells treated with 0.001 microM paclitaxel, as compared with the baseline killing of untreated cells using LAK cell alone (p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 218-228 alpha kinase 1 Homo sapiens 293-296 17465210-10 2007 The enhanced sensitivity of LAK-mediated killing appeared to be in part due to paclitaxel-induced expression of ICAM-1 on SKOV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 alpha kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 17465210-10 2007 The enhanced sensitivity of LAK-mediated killing appeared to be in part due to paclitaxel-induced expression of ICAM-1 on SKOV-3 cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 112-118 24097825-7 2013 Importantly, binding of endogenous Bcl-2 to Bim also increased during mitosis, when Bcl-2 is endogenously phosphorylated, and disruption of this mitotic Bcl-2/Bim binding with navitoclax or ABT-199, like Bcl-2 downregulation, enhanced the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 255-265 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 159-162 24026433-0 2013 Nanoparticulate paclitaxel demonstrates antitumor activity in PC3 and Ace-1 aggressive prostate cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 16-26 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 24263099-8 2013 In addition, Bortezomib antagonizes Taxol-mediated degradation of MCL-1 during mitotic arrest by preventing cells to enter mitosis and by inhibiting the proteasome. Paclitaxel 36-41 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 66-71 17242698-7 2007 Moreover, ZOL acted synergistically in vitro when administered concurrently with paclitaxel (PAC) or gemcitabine (GEM), not only in wild-type osteosarcoma cells but also in P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-overexpressing osteosarcoma cells, which were much less sensitive against each anticancer agent. Paclitaxel 81-91 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 173-187 17242698-7 2007 Moreover, ZOL acted synergistically in vitro when administered concurrently with paclitaxel (PAC) or gemcitabine (GEM), not only in wild-type osteosarcoma cells but also in P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-overexpressing osteosarcoma cells, which were much less sensitive against each anticancer agent. Paclitaxel 93-96 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 173-187 17234772-10 2007 Overexpression of enhanced green fluorescent protein-tagged ANK reduces SNCG-mediated resistance to paclitaxel treatment by approximately 3.5-fold. Paclitaxel 100-110 ankyrin 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 17159505-3 2007 Using the SNU-719 gastric cancer cell line, which is naturally infected with Epstein-Barr virus, we found that the chemotherapeutic agents, such as 5-fluorouracil, cis-platinum and taxol, induced the expressions of BMRF1, BZLF1 and BRLF1 proteins that are usually found in the lytic form of the virus. Paclitaxel 181-186 BRLF1 Human gammaherpesvirus 4 232-237 24263099-9 2013 Downregulation of MCL-1 is critically required for Taxol-induced apoptosis, as overexpression of a phosphomutant MCL-1 variant, which is resistant to degradation, significantly diminishes Taxol-triggered apoptosis. Paclitaxel 51-56 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 18-23 2906526-9 1988 The change in cellular morphology induced by colchicine, nocodozole and taxol was proportional to the extensiveness and the degree of change of the vimentin network. Paclitaxel 72-77 vimentin Macaca fascicularis 148-156 24263099-9 2013 Downregulation of MCL-1 is critically required for Taxol-induced apoptosis, as overexpression of a phosphomutant MCL-1 variant, which is resistant to degradation, significantly diminishes Taxol-triggered apoptosis. Paclitaxel 51-56 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 113-118 24263099-9 2013 Downregulation of MCL-1 is critically required for Taxol-induced apoptosis, as overexpression of a phosphomutant MCL-1 variant, which is resistant to degradation, significantly diminishes Taxol-triggered apoptosis. Paclitaxel 188-193 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 18-23 17291255-2 2007 We conducted an optimal-dose determination of combination chemotherapy consisting of paclitaxel (TXL), doxorubicin, and carboplatin (CBDCA) (TAC) in patients with endometrial cancer. Paclitaxel 85-95 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 97-100 17009338-1 2006 It was reported that paclitaxel is an inhibitor of hepatic P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A1/2, and that naringin is an inhibitor of biliary P-gp and CYP3A1/2 in rats. Paclitaxel 21-31 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 59-73 17009338-1 2006 It was reported that paclitaxel is an inhibitor of hepatic P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A1/2, and that naringin is an inhibitor of biliary P-gp and CYP3A1/2 in rats. Paclitaxel 21-31 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 75-79 2879622-8 1987 Similar elevation of both nonexchangeable and exchangeable VP-16 by 10 microM vincristine and maytansine was observed; however, 50-100 microM podophyllotoxin or taxol was required for comparable elevation of exchangeable drug with no increase of nonexchangeable VP-16. Paclitaxel 161-166 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 262-267 24263099-9 2013 Downregulation of MCL-1 is critically required for Taxol-induced apoptosis, as overexpression of a phosphomutant MCL-1 variant, which is resistant to degradation, significantly diminishes Taxol-triggered apoptosis. Paclitaxel 188-193 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 113-118 24263099-10 2013 Vice versa, attenuation of Bortezomib-mediated accumulation of MCL-1 by knockdown of MCL-1 significantly enhances Taxol/Bortezomib-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 114-119 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 63-68 24263099-10 2013 Vice versa, attenuation of Bortezomib-mediated accumulation of MCL-1 by knockdown of MCL-1 significantly enhances Taxol/Bortezomib-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 114-119 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 85-90 16534613-2 2006 METHODS: Cisplatin- and paclitaxel-resistant HeLa sublines (HeLa/CDDP and HeLa/TXL, respectively) were established by continuous exposure and their cellular changes were examined based on growth inhibition assays, the transport activity of P-glycoprotein/MDR1, and a RT-PCR analysis of MDR-related factors. Paclitaxel 24-34 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 79-82 24263099-11 2013 Thus, Bortezomib rescues Taxol-induced apoptosis by inhibiting G2/M transition and mitigating MCL-1 degradation. Paclitaxel 25-30 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 94-99 24002547-16 2013 Bcl-2, Bax, Procaspase-3 and P-gp are involved in the resistance of cell lines to PTX, which are invaluable tools to study the resistance of anticancer drugs and to identify the methods to overcome resistance. Paclitaxel 82-85 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 29-33 16995873-2 2006 In accordance with previous reports, taxol and cisplatin resistance was closely correlated with expression of the multidrug resistance 1 and bile acid export pump, and multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 genes, respectively. Paclitaxel 37-42 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 168-209 6114100-6 1981 Similarly, when incompetent tubulin was induced to polymerize by preincubation with purified microtubule-associated protein 2 (an assembly-promoting protein) or taxol, the initial rate of its detyrosinolation increased 3-5-fold, and this increase was blocked if podophyllotoxin was also added along with microtubule-associated protein 2 or taxol during the preincubation. Paclitaxel 161-166 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 304-336 24042845-0 2013 An oncolytic adenovirus expressing interleukin-24 enhances antitumor activities in combination with paclitaxel in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 100-110 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 35-49 33739449-1 2021 Through our involvement in KEYNOTE-059, we unexpectedly observed durable responses in two patients with metastatic gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma (mGEA) who received ramucirumab (anti-VEGFR-2)/paclitaxel after immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI). Paclitaxel 194-204 MIA SH3 domain ER export factor 2 Mus musculus 148-152 16950615-0 2006 Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-3 induces apoptosis in prostate cancer cells and confers increased sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 120-130 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 0-39 16950615-4 2006 In combination treatment, we found that adenovirus-mediated expression of TIMP-3 greatly sensitised prostate cancer cells to chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel, indicating a superadditive or synergistic effect of TIMP-3 and cytostatic treatment on prostate cancer cell death. Paclitaxel 147-157 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 74-80 17077358-13 2006 CONCLUSIONS: EA5 in combination with paclitaxel decreased tumor growth in an orthotopic ovarian cancer mouse model through antiangiogenic mechanisms associated with reduced levels of VEGF and phosphorylated Src. Paclitaxel 37-47 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 183-187 24042845-8 2013 Annexin V-fluorescein isothiocyanate/propidium iodide staining and the Hoechst 33258 assay indicated that ZD55-IL-24 induced an increase in the number of apoptotic cells when administered in combination with PTX. Paclitaxel 208-211 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 111-116 17062689-1 2006 PURPOSE: P-glycoprotein (P-gp; ABCB1) efficiently transports lipophilic amphipathic drugs, including the widely used anticancer drug paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 133-143 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 9-23 34022910-0 2021 Circular RNA circ_0006168 enhances Taxol resistance in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by regulating miR-194-5p/JMJD1C axis. Paclitaxel 35-40 jumonji domain containing 1C Mus musculus 115-121 34022910-12 2021 Functionally, knockdown of circ_0006168 or JMJD1C increased Taxol sensitivity of ESCC in vitro via inhibiting cell proliferation, migration and invasion, and promoting apoptosis. Paclitaxel 60-65 jumonji domain containing 1C Mus musculus 43-49 24042845-9 2013 It was demonstrated that ZD55-IL-24 conjugated with PTX was highly concomitant, and increased proapoptotic proteins levels, activated caspase-3, -7 and -9 and downregulated anti-apoptotic proteins. Paclitaxel 52-55 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 30-35 34022910-15 2021 Furthermore, JMJD1C overexpression reversed the promotive effect of circ_0006168 knockdown on Taxol sensitivity. Paclitaxel 94-99 jumonji domain containing 1C Mus musculus 13-19 34022910-17 2021 CONCLUSION: Circ_0006168 facilitated Taxol resistance in ESCC by regulating miR-194-5p/JMJD1C axis, providing a promising therapeutic target for ESCC chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 37-42 jumonji domain containing 1C Mus musculus 87-93 17062689-1 2006 PURPOSE: P-glycoprotein (P-gp; ABCB1) efficiently transports lipophilic amphipathic drugs, including the widely used anticancer drug paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 133-143 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 25-29 24042845-10 2013 These results suggested that ZD55-IL-24 in combination with PTX exhibited a markedly increased cytotoxic and apoptosis-inducing effect in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 60-63 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 34-39 17062689-1 2006 PURPOSE: P-glycoprotein (P-gp; ABCB1) efficiently transports lipophilic amphipathic drugs, including the widely used anticancer drug paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 145-150 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 9-23 23726937-0 2013 Induction of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and its receptor CCR2 in primary sensory neurons contributes to paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 120-130 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 13-47 17062689-1 2006 PURPOSE: P-glycoprotein (P-gp; ABCB1) efficiently transports lipophilic amphipathic drugs, including the widely used anticancer drug paclitaxel (Taxol). Paclitaxel 145-150 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 25-29 17062689-2 2006 We found previously that human multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2; ABCC2) also transports paclitaxel in vitro, and although we expected that paclitaxel pharmacokinetics would be dominated by P-gp, the effect of Mrp2 was tested in vivo. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 31-61 17062689-2 2006 We found previously that human multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2; ABCC2) also transports paclitaxel in vitro, and although we expected that paclitaxel pharmacokinetics would be dominated by P-gp, the effect of Mrp2 was tested in vivo. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 63-67 17062689-2 2006 We found previously that human multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2; ABCC2) also transports paclitaxel in vitro, and although we expected that paclitaxel pharmacokinetics would be dominated by P-gp, the effect of Mrp2 was tested in vivo. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 69-74 17062689-2 2006 We found previously that human multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2; ABCC2) also transports paclitaxel in vitro, and although we expected that paclitaxel pharmacokinetics would be dominated by P-gp, the effect of Mrp2 was tested in vivo. Paclitaxel 143-153 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 31-61 17062689-2 2006 We found previously that human multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2; ABCC2) also transports paclitaxel in vitro, and although we expected that paclitaxel pharmacokinetics would be dominated by P-gp, the effect of Mrp2 was tested in vivo. Paclitaxel 143-153 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 63-67 17062689-2 2006 We found previously that human multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2; ABCC2) also transports paclitaxel in vitro, and although we expected that paclitaxel pharmacokinetics would be dominated by P-gp, the effect of Mrp2 was tested in vivo. Paclitaxel 143-153 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 69-74 17062689-8 2006 In spite of this similar effect, Mrp2 and P-gp had mostly complementary functions in paclitaxel elimination. Paclitaxel 85-95 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 42-46 34009327-0 2021 Uncomfortably numb: how Nav1.7 mediates paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 40-50 NUMB endocytic adaptor protein Homo sapiens 14-18 34009327-0 2021 Uncomfortably numb: how Nav1.7 mediates paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 40-50 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 24-30 33966046-4 2021 In our pursuit to understand the impact of chemokine signaling in carcinogenesis, we reveal that instead of CXCR4-CXCL12 signaling, presence of CXCR4 intracellular protein augments paclitaxel resistance and pro-tumorigenic functions. Paclitaxel 181-191 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 144-149 23726937-0 2013 Induction of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and its receptor CCR2 in primary sensory neurons contributes to paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 120-130 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 49-54 23726937-4 2013 Direct application of MCP-1 consistently induced intracellular calcium increases in dorsal root ganglia large and medium-sized neurons but not in small neurons mainly dissociated from paclitaxel-treated but not vehicle-treated animals. Paclitaxel 184-194 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 22-27 33966046-9 2021 Irrespective of CXCR4 surface expression, by utilizing stable gain and loss of function approaches, we observe that intracellular CXCR4 protein selectively resists and sensitizes colon cancer cells against paclitaxel therapy in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 206-216 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 130-135 23726937-5 2013 Paclitaxel also induced increased expression of MCP-1 in spinal astrocytes, but no CCR2 signal was detected in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 48-53 17018783-12 2006 Human neuroblastoma SH-EP cells transfected with gamma-actin siRNA displayed higher relative resistance to paclitaxel (P<.001), vinblastine (P = .04), and epothilone B (P = .045) than mock-transfected cells. Paclitaxel 107-117 actin, gamma, cytoplasmic 1 Mus musculus 49-60 24273886-6 2013 The results showed that paclitaxel detoxified in the single-transfected MDCK-MDR1 cell because of P-gp efflux. Paclitaxel 24-34 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 98-102 23108393-5 2013 We report that Sgk1-dependent regulation of RANBP1 has functional consequences on both mitotic microtubule activity and taxol sensitivity of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 120-125 RAN binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-50 16876126-1 2006 The adenosine triphosphate binding cassette (ABC)-transporter ABCC2 (MRP2/cMOAT) can mediate resistance against the commonly used anticancer drugs cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 161-171 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 62-67 33447878-6 2021 Paclitaxel prevented the delocalization of PLVAP by the inhibition of integrin alpha5beta1. Paclitaxel 0-10 plasmalemma vesicle associated protein Rattus norvegicus 43-48 16876126-1 2006 The adenosine triphosphate binding cassette (ABC)-transporter ABCC2 (MRP2/cMOAT) can mediate resistance against the commonly used anticancer drugs cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 161-171 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 69-73 23966160-2 2013 Here we show that, in cells arrested in mitosis with the spindle toxins, nocodazole, or paclitaxel, the endogenous protein phosphatase 4 (Ppp4) complex Ppp4c-R2-R3A is phosphorylated on its regulatory (R) subunits, and its activity is inhibited. Paclitaxel 88-98 protein phosphatase 4 catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 115-136 16876126-1 2006 The adenosine triphosphate binding cassette (ABC)-transporter ABCC2 (MRP2/cMOAT) can mediate resistance against the commonly used anticancer drugs cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 161-171 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 74-79 33996534-9 2021 Our case demonstrated a favorable clinical activity and survival advantage of the combined cisplatin and nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel, which might serve as a therapeutic option for the patient with BRCA-mutant pancreatic SCC. Paclitaxel 132-142 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 207-211 16854522-4 2006 Intravenous infusion of paclitaxel induced a significant increase of ATF3 in mainly but not exclusively large and medium sensory neurons in all sensory ganglia. Paclitaxel 24-34 activating transcription factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 69-73 23966160-2 2013 Here we show that, in cells arrested in mitosis with the spindle toxins, nocodazole, or paclitaxel, the endogenous protein phosphatase 4 (Ppp4) complex Ppp4c-R2-R3A is phosphorylated on its regulatory (R) subunits, and its activity is inhibited. Paclitaxel 88-98 protein phosphatase 4 catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 138-142 16854522-5 2006 An increase in both GFAP immunofluorescence in satellite cells and the number of activated macrophages occurred in lumbar>thoracic>trigeminal ganglia of paclitaxel-treated rats. Paclitaxel 159-169 glial fibrillary acidic protein Rattus norvegicus 20-24 33876384-0 2021 Tenascin C Promotes Glioma Cell Malignant Behavior and Inhibits Chemosensitivity to Paclitaxel via Activation of the PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathway. Paclitaxel 84-94 tenascin C Homo sapiens 0-10 33876384-1 2021 The present study aimed to detect the effect of tenascin C (TNC) on cell function and chemosensitivity to paclitaxel and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/AKT) signaling in glioma cells.Human glioma cells U87, LN-229, T98G and U251 and normal human astrocytes were obtained, in which TNC expression was detected. Paclitaxel 106-116 tenascin C Homo sapiens 48-58 23966160-2 2013 Here we show that, in cells arrested in mitosis with the spindle toxins, nocodazole, or paclitaxel, the endogenous protein phosphatase 4 (Ppp4) complex Ppp4c-R2-R3A is phosphorylated on its regulatory (R) subunits, and its activity is inhibited. Paclitaxel 88-98 protein phosphatase 4 catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 152-164 33876384-1 2021 The present study aimed to detect the effect of tenascin C (TNC) on cell function and chemosensitivity to paclitaxel and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/AKT) signaling in glioma cells.Human glioma cells U87, LN-229, T98G and U251 and normal human astrocytes were obtained, in which TNC expression was detected. Paclitaxel 106-116 tenascin C Homo sapiens 60-63 33876384-3 2021 Rescue experiments were then performed to evaluate the effect of PI3K/AKT activator 740 Y-P on cell function and chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in TNC knockdown U251 cells. Paclitaxel 133-143 tenascin C Homo sapiens 147-150 33876384-7 2021 As for chemosensitivity, TNC increased relative viability in U251 cells treated with 400 ng/mL and 800 ng/mL paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 109-119 tenascin C Homo sapiens 25-28 33876384-9 2021 In rescue experiments, 740 Y-P reduced the effect of TNC on proliferation, apoptosis, chemosensitivity to paclitaxel, and stemness in U251 cells. Paclitaxel 106-116 tenascin C Homo sapiens 53-56 33876384-10 2021 TNC acts as an oncogenic factor by promoting cancer cell proliferation and stemness while inhibiting apoptosis and chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in glioma via modulation of PI3K/AKT signaling. Paclitaxel 135-145 tenascin C Homo sapiens 0-3 33846536-2 2021 Herein, we found that USP24 not only repressed DNA-damage repair (DDR) activity by decreasing Rad51 expression to cause the tumor genomic instability and cancer stemness, but also increased the levels of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters P-gp, ABCG2, and ezrin to enhance the pumping out of Taxol from cancer cells, thus resulted in drug resistance during cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 301-306 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 94-99 33987391-0 2021 TGFBI is involved in the formation of polyploid cancer cells and the response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 81-91 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 0-5 33987391-10 2021 Compared with the empty vector, under paclitaxel treatment, the over-expression of TGFBI in MDA-MB-231 and T-MDA-MB-231 both showed a higher growth inhibition rate. Paclitaxel 38-48 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 83-88 33987391-13 2021 Conclusions: TGFBI can increase the sensitivity of paclitaxel in polyploid cancer cells and participate in the formation of polyploidy in MDA-MB-231 induced by nocodazole. Paclitaxel 51-61 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 13-18 33756128-7 2021 The results of the present study revealed a strong positive association between miR-155-5p expression levels and the paclitaxel resistance, as the expression levels of miR-155-5p were upregulated in resistant cells. Paclitaxel 117-127 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 80-87 33756128-8 2021 MiR-155-5p was further validated to regulate paclitaxel resistance using gain- and loss-of-function experiments. Paclitaxel 45-55 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 0-7 33756128-10 2021 Also, miR-155-5p was suggested to be a key regulator of paclitaxel resistance in tumor cells, as it increased cell viability and motility, and promoted resistance to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 56-66 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 6-13 33756128-10 2021 Also, miR-155-5p was suggested to be a key regulator of paclitaxel resistance in tumor cells, as it increased cell viability and motility, and promoted resistance to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 166-176 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 6-13 33756128-11 2021 The transfection with miR-155-5p inhibitors re-sensitized the paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells, while the overexpression of miR-155-5p led to an increase in the resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 62-72 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 22-29 33756128-11 2021 The transfection with miR-155-5p inhibitors re-sensitized the paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells, while the overexpression of miR-155-5p led to an increase in the resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 183-193 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 22-29 33756128-11 2021 The transfection with miR-155-5p inhibitors re-sensitized the paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells, while the overexpression of miR-155-5p led to an increase in the resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 183-193 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 132-139 33756128-13 2021 The subsequent combination of the knockdown of miR-155-5p and the overexpression of TP53INP1 conferred paclitaxel sensitivity in resistant cells. Paclitaxel 103-113 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 47-54 33739080-3 2021 We revealed that beta-tubulin III, androgen receptor, and CXCR4 expressions were significantly increased in LNCaP/PTX cells and directly contributed to PTX resistance and EMT. Paclitaxel 114-117 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 58-63 33739080-3 2021 We revealed that beta-tubulin III, androgen receptor, and CXCR4 expressions were significantly increased in LNCaP/PTX cells and directly contributed to PTX resistance and EMT. Paclitaxel 152-155 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 58-63 33734317-0 2021 Paclitaxel increases axonal localization and vesicular trafficking of Nav1.7. Paclitaxel 0-10 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 70-76 33734317-3 2021 However, the mechanisms underlying this increased NaV1.7 expression have not been explored, and the effects of PTX treatment on the dynamics of trafficking and localization of NaV1.7 channels in sensory axons have not been possible to investigate to date. Paclitaxel 111-114 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 176-182 33734317-5 2021 We demonstrate concentration- and time-dependent effects of PTX on vesicular trafficking and membrane localization of NaV1.7 in real-time in sensory axons. Paclitaxel 60-63 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 118-124 33734317-9 2021 Treatment with PTX increased levels of endogenous NaV1.7 mRNA and current density in DRG neurons. Paclitaxel 15-18 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 50-56 33734317-11 2021 Taken together, this suggests that the increased trafficking and surface localization of Halo-NaV1.7 that we observed by live imaging in tranfected DRG neurons after treatment with PTX might be independent of an increased pool of NaV1.7 channels. Paclitaxel 181-184 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 94-100 33734317-12 2021 After exposure to inflammatory mediators (IM) to mimic the inflammatory condition seen during chemotherapy, both NaV1.7 surface levels and vesicular transport are increased for both low and high concentrations of PTX. Paclitaxel 213-216 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 113-119 33734317-13 2021 Overall, our results show that PTX treatment increases levels of functional endogenous NaV1.7 channels in DRG neurons and enhances trafficking and surface distribution of NaV1.7 in sensory axons, with outcomes that depend on the presence of an inflammatory milieu, providing a mechanistic explanation for increased excitability of primary afferents and pain in CIPN. Paclitaxel 31-34 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 87-93 33859743-13 2021 DRD2 also promoted BrCa cells sensitivity to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 45-55 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 19-23 33156701-0 2021 lncRNA-PRLB Confers Paclitaxel Resistance of Ovarian Cancer Cells by Regulating RSF1/NF-kappaB Signaling Pathway. Paclitaxel 20-30 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 80-84 33402387-0 2021 Targeting the IRAK1-S100A9 Axis Overcomes Resistance to Paclitaxel in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. Paclitaxel 56-66 S100 calcium binding protein A9 Homo sapiens 20-26 33402387-3 2021 Transcriptome analysis of paclitaxel-sensitive and -resistant cell lines, as well as chemorefractory clinical samples identified S100A9 as the top candidate gene suppressed by pacritinib and whose overexpression was significantly associated with paclitaxel resistance and poor clinical outcome. Paclitaxel 246-256 S100 calcium binding protein A9 Homo sapiens 129-135 33599261-0 2021 Nanog-mediated stem cell properties is critical for MBNL3 associated paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 69-79 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 0-5 33599261-0 2021 Nanog-mediated stem cell properties is critical for MBNL3 associated paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 69-79 muscleblind like splicing regulator 3 Homo sapiens 52-57 33599261-5 2021 Cancer cell viability, apoptosis, spheroids formation, Nanog gene silencing were examined and conducted to dissect the underlying mechanism of MBNL3-mediated PTX-resistance. Paclitaxel 158-161 muscleblind like splicing regulator 3 Homo sapiens 143-148 33599261-6 2021 High expression of MBNL3 was positively correlated with PTX-resistance and poor prognosis of ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 56-59 muscleblind like splicing regulator 3 Homo sapiens 19-24 33599261-8 2021 This study suggests the MBNL3-Nanog axis is a therapeutic target for the treatment of PTX-resistance in ovarian cancer management. Paclitaxel 86-89 muscleblind like splicing regulator 3 Homo sapiens 24-29 33599261-8 2021 This study suggests the MBNL3-Nanog axis is a therapeutic target for the treatment of PTX-resistance in ovarian cancer management. Paclitaxel 86-89 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 30-35 33594306-5 2021 This study aimed to explore the regulatory effect of FMNT/miR-199a-3p/mTOR pathway on Taxol resistance and autophagy in breast cancer (BC). Paclitaxel 86-91 microRNA 199a-2 Homo sapiens 58-69 33594306-6 2021 MiR-199a-3p, mTOR, LC3 and other autophagy related proteins were detected in Taxol sensitive and Taxol resistant TNBC cell lines, which were MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-231/Taxol, respectively. Paclitaxel 77-82 microRNA 199a-2 Homo sapiens 0-11 33594306-6 2021 MiR-199a-3p, mTOR, LC3 and other autophagy related proteins were detected in Taxol sensitive and Taxol resistant TNBC cell lines, which were MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-231/Taxol, respectively. Paclitaxel 77-82 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 19-22 33594306-6 2021 MiR-199a-3p, mTOR, LC3 and other autophagy related proteins were detected in Taxol sensitive and Taxol resistant TNBC cell lines, which were MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-231/Taxol, respectively. Paclitaxel 97-102 microRNA 199a-2 Homo sapiens 0-11 33594306-6 2021 MiR-199a-3p, mTOR, LC3 and other autophagy related proteins were detected in Taxol sensitive and Taxol resistant TNBC cell lines, which were MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-231/Taxol, respectively. Paclitaxel 97-102 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 19-22 33594306-6 2021 MiR-199a-3p, mTOR, LC3 and other autophagy related proteins were detected in Taxol sensitive and Taxol resistant TNBC cell lines, which were MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-231/Taxol, respectively. Paclitaxel 97-102 microRNA 199a-2 Homo sapiens 0-11 33594306-6 2021 MiR-199a-3p, mTOR, LC3 and other autophagy related proteins were detected in Taxol sensitive and Taxol resistant TNBC cell lines, which were MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-231/Taxol, respectively. Paclitaxel 97-102 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 19-22 33594306-14 2021 Moreover, oral administration of FMNT and Taxol suppressed autophagy and Taxol resistance by restoring mTOR protein level to that of the parent MDA-MB-231, suggesting that miR-199a-3p can severe as a new target to overcome Taxol resistance in TNBC. Paclitaxel 42-47 microRNA 199a-2 Homo sapiens 172-183 33594306-14 2021 Moreover, oral administration of FMNT and Taxol suppressed autophagy and Taxol resistance by restoring mTOR protein level to that of the parent MDA-MB-231, suggesting that miR-199a-3p can severe as a new target to overcome Taxol resistance in TNBC. Paclitaxel 73-78 microRNA 199a-2 Homo sapiens 172-183 33594306-14 2021 Moreover, oral administration of FMNT and Taxol suppressed autophagy and Taxol resistance by restoring mTOR protein level to that of the parent MDA-MB-231, suggesting that miR-199a-3p can severe as a new target to overcome Taxol resistance in TNBC. Paclitaxel 73-78 microRNA 199a-2 Homo sapiens 172-183 32579788-0 2021 Targeting Wnt/beta-catenin by anthelmintic drug niclosamide overcomes paclitaxel resistance in esophageal cancer. Paclitaxel 70-80 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 14-26 32579788-8 2021 Stabilization of beta-catenin level by Wnt activator lithium chloride (LiCl) significantly abolishes the inhibitory effects of niclosamide in inhibiting proliferation and survival but not suppressing phosphorylation of STAT3 and 70S6K in paclitaxel-resistant esophageal cancer cells, suggesting that niclosamide sensitizes esophageal cancer cell to paclitaxel mainly through inhibiting Wnt/beta-catenin. Paclitaxel 238-248 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 17-29 32579788-8 2021 Stabilization of beta-catenin level by Wnt activator lithium chloride (LiCl) significantly abolishes the inhibitory effects of niclosamide in inhibiting proliferation and survival but not suppressing phosphorylation of STAT3 and 70S6K in paclitaxel-resistant esophageal cancer cells, suggesting that niclosamide sensitizes esophageal cancer cell to paclitaxel mainly through inhibiting Wnt/beta-catenin. Paclitaxel 349-359 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 17-29 33665229-0 2021 Molecular subtyping and functional validation of TTK, TPX2, UBE2C, and LRP8 in sensitivity of TNBC to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 TPX2 microtubule nucleation factor Homo sapiens 54-58 33519462-8 2020 Mechanistically, CPEB4 binds with the taxol (paclitaxel)-resistance-associated gene-3 (TRAG-3/CSAG2) mRNAs and induces its expression at a translational level. Paclitaxel 45-55 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 87-93 33519462-8 2020 Mechanistically, CPEB4 binds with the taxol (paclitaxel)-resistance-associated gene-3 (TRAG-3/CSAG2) mRNAs and induces its expression at a translational level. Paclitaxel 45-55 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 94-99 33519462-9 2020 Moreover, CSAG2 expression is upregulated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma and cancer cell lines, and more importantly, siRNA-mediated CSAG2 knockdown overtly attenuates CPEB4-mediated paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 45-55 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 10-15 33519462-9 2020 Moreover, CSAG2 expression is upregulated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma and cancer cell lines, and more importantly, siRNA-mediated CSAG2 knockdown overtly attenuates CPEB4-mediated paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 194-204 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 144-149 33519462-10 2020 Conclusion: This study suggests that the drug-resistant protein CSAG2 is translationally induced by CPEB4, which underlies CPEB4-promoted paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer in vitro. Paclitaxel 138-148 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 64-69 33519462-11 2020 Thus, interfering CPEB4/CSAG2 axis might be of benefit to overcome paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 67-77 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 24-29 33436648-8 2021 Subsequent cDNA array analysis confirmed multiple PI3K-AKT pathway members such as AKT2, PIK3R3, CDKN1A, CCND2 and FGF2 to be upregulated in PTX-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 141-144 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 3 Homo sapiens 89-95 33461170-8 2021 We also demonstrated that treatment with fluorouracil, carboplatin, paclitaxel, and doxorubicin resulted in decreased expression of CCDC167 and suppressed growth of MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 coiled-coil domain containing 167 Homo sapiens 132-139 32988253-10 2021 TFs such as FOXA2, NFE2L2, as well as miRNAs like has-miR-508-3p and has-miR-584 also played role in the paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 105-115 microRNA 584 Homo sapiens 73-80 33051852-3 2021 Here, we showed that systemic administration of the chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel significantly and time-dependently increased the levels of cyclic AMP response element-binding protein (CREB) in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. Paclitaxel 74-84 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 189-193 33051852-4 2021 Blocking this increase through DRG microinjection of Creb siRNA attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical, heat, and cold nociceptive hypersensitivities. Paclitaxel 75-85 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 53-57 33051852-5 2021 Mimicking this increase through DRG microinjection of the adeno-associated virus 5 expressing full-length Creb mRNA led to enhanced responses to basal mechanical, heat, and cold stimuli in mice in absence of paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 208-218 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 106-110 33552853-0 2021 Improved Antiglioblastoma Activity and BBB Permeability by Conjugation of Paclitaxel to a Cell-Penetrative MMP-2-Cleavable Peptide. Paclitaxel 74-84 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 107-112 33552853-2 2021 In this study, SynB3-PVGLIG-PTX is designed and screened out by matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), to which it exhibits the best affinity. Paclitaxel 28-31 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 64-90 33552853-2 2021 In this study, SynB3-PVGLIG-PTX is designed and screened out by matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), to which it exhibits the best affinity. Paclitaxel 28-31 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 92-97 33552853-4 2021 Moreover, as a drug-peptide nanocomplex, SynB3-PVGLIG-PTX exhibited a high potential to form an aggregation with good solubility that can release paclitaxel (PTX) through the cleavage of MMP-2. Paclitaxel 54-57 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 187-192 33552853-4 2021 Moreover, as a drug-peptide nanocomplex, SynB3-PVGLIG-PTX exhibited a high potential to form an aggregation with good solubility that can release paclitaxel (PTX) through the cleavage of MMP-2. Paclitaxel 146-156 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 187-192 33552853-4 2021 Moreover, as a drug-peptide nanocomplex, SynB3-PVGLIG-PTX exhibited a high potential to form an aggregation with good solubility that can release paclitaxel (PTX) through the cleavage of MMP-2. Paclitaxel 158-161 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 187-192 33552853-5 2021 From a functional perspective, it is found that SynB3-PVGLIG-PTX can specifically inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of GBM cells in vitro in the presence of MMP-2, in contrast to that observed in MMP-2 siRNA transfected cells. Paclitaxel 61-64 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 174-179 33323915-10 2020 RESULTS Paclitaxel restored downregulated expression of nephrin and synaptopodin and upregulated VEGF expression after injury induced by palmitate. Paclitaxel 8-18 nephrosis 1, nephrin Mus musculus 56-63 33323915-10 2020 RESULTS Paclitaxel restored downregulated expression of nephrin and synaptopodin and upregulated VEGF expression after injury induced by palmitate. Paclitaxel 8-18 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 97-101 33323915-17 2020 The paclitaxel effects were accompanied by inhibition of the inflammatory cytokines, MCP-1, TNF-alpha, TNF-R2, and TLR4, as well as attenuation of the apoptosis markers, Bax, Bcl-2, and Caspase-3. Paclitaxel 4-14 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 1a Mus musculus 103-109 33323915-17 2020 The paclitaxel effects were accompanied by inhibition of the inflammatory cytokines, MCP-1, TNF-alpha, TNF-R2, and TLR4, as well as attenuation of the apoptosis markers, Bax, Bcl-2, and Caspase-3. Paclitaxel 4-14 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 170-173 33323915-17 2020 The paclitaxel effects were accompanied by inhibition of the inflammatory cytokines, MCP-1, TNF-alpha, TNF-R2, and TLR4, as well as attenuation of the apoptosis markers, Bax, Bcl-2, and Caspase-3. Paclitaxel 4-14 caspase 3 Mus musculus 186-195 33363381-0 2020 UBE2N Regulates Paclitaxel Sensitivity of Ovarian Cancer via Fos/P53 Axis. Paclitaxel 16-26 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 61-64 33363381-5 2020 The MTT assay was applied to observe the effect of UBE2N expression on paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 71-81 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2N Mus musculus 51-56 33363381-13 2020 Only Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit (Fos), was overexpressed upon decreasing UBE2N levels, indicating a poor outcome for patients treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 166-176 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 5-8 33363381-13 2020 Only Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit (Fos), was overexpressed upon decreasing UBE2N levels, indicating a poor outcome for patients treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 166-176 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 25-29 33363381-13 2020 Only Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit (Fos), was overexpressed upon decreasing UBE2N levels, indicating a poor outcome for patients treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 166-176 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 60-63 33363381-15 2020 Furthermore, reversed regulation of Fos and P53 based on UBE2N reduction could reverse paclitaxel sensitivity, respectively. Paclitaxel 87-97 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 36-39 33692661-7 2020 Due to vascular and stromal contributions, differences in the response of vascularized tumors to Taxol (shrinkage and CD44 expression) are apparent compared with simpler models. Paclitaxel 97-102 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 118-122 33255409-0 2020 Increased FOXM1 Expression by Cisplatin Inhibits Paclitaxel-Related Apoptosis in Cisplatin-Resistant Human Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC) Cell Lines. Paclitaxel 49-59 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 10-15 33255409-6 2020 Cisplatin-induced overexpression of FOXM1 showed the same trend only in cisplatin-resistant cell lines, indicating that it was associated with inhibition of paclitaxel-related apoptosis. Paclitaxel 157-167 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 36-41 33023532-13 2020 Treatment with cisplatin or paclitaxel significantly elevated the expression of TIMP-2 in Cont cells but not in T2-KD cells, consistent with significantly elevated expression of chemoresistance and CSC markers and activation of STAT3. Paclitaxel 28-38 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 80-86 33043814-10 2020 Furthermore, the expression of STAT1, PD-1, and PD-L1 was lower in paclitaxel-resistant cells than sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 67-77 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 33043814-12 2020 These findings suggest that STAT1, PD-1, and PD-L1 are the tissue markers of EOC and imply the possibility that the high level of STAT1, PD-1, and PD-L1 may favor the checkpoint immunotherapy in patients with EOC, but may have a limit in paclitaxel-resistant patients because of the low expression of STAT1, PD-1, and PD-L1 in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 238-248 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 130-135 33043814-12 2020 These findings suggest that STAT1, PD-1, and PD-L1 are the tissue markers of EOC and imply the possibility that the high level of STAT1, PD-1, and PD-L1 may favor the checkpoint immunotherapy in patients with EOC, but may have a limit in paclitaxel-resistant patients because of the low expression of STAT1, PD-1, and PD-L1 in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 238-248 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 130-135 33043814-12 2020 These findings suggest that STAT1, PD-1, and PD-L1 are the tissue markers of EOC and imply the possibility that the high level of STAT1, PD-1, and PD-L1 may favor the checkpoint immunotherapy in patients with EOC, but may have a limit in paclitaxel-resistant patients because of the low expression of STAT1, PD-1, and PD-L1 in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 327-337 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 130-135 33043814-12 2020 These findings suggest that STAT1, PD-1, and PD-L1 are the tissue markers of EOC and imply the possibility that the high level of STAT1, PD-1, and PD-L1 may favor the checkpoint immunotherapy in patients with EOC, but may have a limit in paclitaxel-resistant patients because of the low expression of STAT1, PD-1, and PD-L1 in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 327-337 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 130-135 32861273-0 2020 Veliparib with carboplatin and paclitaxel in BRCA-mutated advanced breast cancer (BROCADE3): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Paclitaxel 31-41 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 45-49 32847971-3 2020 Paclitaxel (2 mg/kg, i.p., cumulative dose 8mg/kg) induced long-lasting mechanical allodynia (> 28days) with increased glutamate concentration and decreased EAAT2 expression with no changes in GABA/glycine or VGAT (vesicular GABA transporter) in rat spinal dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 6 member 12 Rattus norvegicus 209-213 33061608-11 2020 Furthermore, circNRIP1 sponged miR-211-5p, and miR-211-5p inhibitor could reverse the inhibitory effect of circNRIP1 knockdown on the PTX resistance of OC cells. Paclitaxel 134-137 microRNA 211 Homo sapiens 47-54 33061608-12 2020 In addition, miR-211-5p targeted HOXC8, and HOXC8 overexpression could reverse the suppression effect of miR-211-5p on the PTX resistance of OC cells. Paclitaxel 123-126 microRNA 211 Homo sapiens 13-20 33061608-12 2020 In addition, miR-211-5p targeted HOXC8, and HOXC8 overexpression could reverse the suppression effect of miR-211-5p on the PTX resistance of OC cells. Paclitaxel 123-126 microRNA 211 Homo sapiens 105-112 33061608-14 2020 Conclusion: CircNRIP1 silencing could inhibit the PTX resistance of OC via regulating the miR-211-5p/HOXC8 axis, showing that circNRIP1 might be a potential target for OC resistance treatment. Paclitaxel 50-53 microRNA 211 Homo sapiens 90-97 33061425-0 2020 Paclitaxel Suppresses Hepatocellular Carcinoma Tumorigenesis Through Regulating Circ-BIRC6/miR-877-5p/YWHAZ Axis. Paclitaxel 0-10 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 102-107 33061425-12 2020 Paclitaxel treatment inhibited the expression of circ-BIRC6 and YWHAZ while promoted the expression of miR-877-5p. Paclitaxel 0-10 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 64-69 33061425-17 2020 Conclusion: Paclitaxel limited HCC tumorigenesis via modulating circ-BIRC6/miR-877-5p/YWHAZ axis, providing a novel therapeutic approach for the treatment of HCC. Paclitaxel 12-22 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 86-91 32615282-3 2020 Consistently, GCN2 knockdown severely impaired the clonal survival of parental and resistant MCF-7 cells and sensitised them to epirubicin and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 143-153 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 4 Homo sapiens 14-18 32943934-9 2020 Notably, moxibustion combined with paclitaxel inhibited the angiogenesis of tumors through the downregulation of CD34, HIF-1alpha, and VEGFA, and overcame the immunosuppressive microenvironment by inhibiting the PD-1/PD-L1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 35-45 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 135-140 33042272-0 2020 Truncated HDAC9 identified by integrated genome-wide screen as the key modulator for paclitaxel resistance in triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 85-95 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 10-15 33042272-6 2020 Results: MEF2-interacting transcriptional repressor (MITR), the truncated isoform of histone deacetylase 9 (HDAC9) lacking the deacetylation domain, was enriched in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 165-175 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 9-51 33042272-6 2020 Results: MEF2-interacting transcriptional repressor (MITR), the truncated isoform of histone deacetylase 9 (HDAC9) lacking the deacetylation domain, was enriched in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 165-175 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 53-57 33042272-6 2020 Results: MEF2-interacting transcriptional repressor (MITR), the truncated isoform of histone deacetylase 9 (HDAC9) lacking the deacetylation domain, was enriched in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 165-175 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 85-106 33042272-6 2020 Results: MEF2-interacting transcriptional repressor (MITR), the truncated isoform of histone deacetylase 9 (HDAC9) lacking the deacetylation domain, was enriched in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 165-175 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 108-113 33042272-8 2020 Mechanistically, MITR counteracted MEF2A-induced transcriptional suppression of IL11, ultimately causing paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 105-115 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 17-21 33042272-10 2020 Conclusion: Our in vitro and in vivo genetic and cellular analyses elucidated the pivotal role of MITR/MEF2A/IL11 axis in paclitaxel resistance and provided a novel therapeutic strategy for TNBC patients to overcome poor chemotherapy responses. Paclitaxel 122-132 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 98-102 32529265-0 2020 Kappa opioid receptors mediate an initial aversive component of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 64-74 opioid receptor kappa 1 Homo sapiens 0-22 32529265-5 2020 The contributions of KOR signaling to paclitaxel-induced aversive-like state and CIPN in rodents remain to be explored. Paclitaxel 38-48 opioid receptor kappa 1 Homo sapiens 21-24 32529265-6 2020 OBJECTIVES: We aimed to investigate whether dysregulation of the KOR/dynorphin system is associated with paclitaxel-mediated pain-like behavior and depression-like behavior. Paclitaxel 105-115 opioid receptor kappa 1 Homo sapiens 65-68 32529265-11 2020 Paclitaxel treatment increased the levels of mRNA for prodynorphin, a precursor for endogenous KOR agonists, in the NAc. Paclitaxel 0-10 opioid receptor kappa 1 Homo sapiens 95-98 32529265-12 2020 Paclitaxel also had time-dependent effects on KOR-mediated G protein activation in the NAc. Paclitaxel 0-10 opioid receptor kappa 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 32529265-13 2020 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that KOR signaling mediates an initial aversive component of paclitaxel, but not necessarily paclitaxel-induced mechanical hypersensitivity. Paclitaxel 96-106 opioid receptor kappa 1 Homo sapiens 40-43 32984343-3 2020 Previous, we uncovered that the Bruton"s tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor ibrutinib is a potent reversal agent to overcomes paclitaxel resistance in ABCB1-overexpressing cells and tumors. Paclitaxel 123-133 Bruton tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 32-56 32984343-3 2020 Previous, we uncovered that the Bruton"s tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor ibrutinib is a potent reversal agent to overcomes paclitaxel resistance in ABCB1-overexpressing cells and tumors. Paclitaxel 123-133 Bruton tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 58-61 32995483-7 2020 To augment CAR T cell activity against intraperitoneal tumors, combinations with paclitaxel or CAR activation-dependent interleukin (IL)-12 release were explored and found to significantly increase anti-tumor activity and survival benefit. Paclitaxel 81-91 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 11-14 32913503-10 2020 Immunohistochemical staining demonstrated that SPR064 and paclitaxel significantly reduced the expression of Ki-67 and BCL-xL in the endometrial tumors of both obese and lean mice. Paclitaxel 58-68 antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki 67 Mus musculus 109-114 32782439-0 2020 Long non-coding RNA SNHG6 regulates the sensitivity of prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel by sponging miR-186. Paclitaxel 80-90 small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 Homo sapiens 20-25 32782439-3 2020 We aim to survey the role and underlying molecular mechanism of SNHG6 in PCa resistance to paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 91-101 small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 Homo sapiens 64-69 32782439-3 2020 We aim to survey the role and underlying molecular mechanism of SNHG6 in PCa resistance to paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 103-106 small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 Homo sapiens 64-69 32782439-10 2020 SNHG6 knockdown elevated PTX-resistant PCa cells sensitivity to PTX in vitro and in vivo, and repressed proliferation, migration, and invasion of PTX-resistant PCa cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 25-28 small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 32782439-10 2020 SNHG6 knockdown elevated PTX-resistant PCa cells sensitivity to PTX in vitro and in vivo, and repressed proliferation, migration, and invasion of PTX-resistant PCa cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 64-67 small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 32782439-10 2020 SNHG6 knockdown elevated PTX-resistant PCa cells sensitivity to PTX in vitro and in vivo, and repressed proliferation, migration, and invasion of PTX-resistant PCa cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 64-67 small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 Homo sapiens 0-5 32782439-12 2020 Furthermore, miR-186 downregulation reversed SNHG6 silencing-mediated cell sensitivity to PTX, proliferation, migration, and invasion in PTX-resistant PCa cells. Paclitaxel 90-93 small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 Homo sapiens 45-50 32782439-12 2020 Furthermore, miR-186 downregulation reversed SNHG6 silencing-mediated cell sensitivity to PTX, proliferation, migration, and invasion in PTX-resistant PCa cells. Paclitaxel 137-140 small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 Homo sapiens 45-50 32782439-13 2020 Conclusions: SNHG6 knockdown elevated the sensitivity of PTX-resistant PCa cells to PTX by sponging miR-186, indicating that SNHG6 might be a therapeutic target for PCa. Paclitaxel 57-60 small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 Homo sapiens 13-18 32782439-13 2020 Conclusions: SNHG6 knockdown elevated the sensitivity of PTX-resistant PCa cells to PTX by sponging miR-186, indicating that SNHG6 might be a therapeutic target for PCa. Paclitaxel 57-60 small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 Homo sapiens 125-130 32782439-13 2020 Conclusions: SNHG6 knockdown elevated the sensitivity of PTX-resistant PCa cells to PTX by sponging miR-186, indicating that SNHG6 might be a therapeutic target for PCa. Paclitaxel 84-87 small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 Homo sapiens 13-18 32782439-13 2020 Conclusions: SNHG6 knockdown elevated the sensitivity of PTX-resistant PCa cells to PTX by sponging miR-186, indicating that SNHG6 might be a therapeutic target for PCa. Paclitaxel 84-87 small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 Homo sapiens 125-130 32848393-3 2020 We have reported that flavokawain A (FKA) inhibited P-gp protein expression in PTX-resistant A549 (A549/T) cells, indicating that FKA combined with PTX may reverse PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 79-82 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 52-56 32848393-3 2020 We have reported that flavokawain A (FKA) inhibited P-gp protein expression in PTX-resistant A549 (A549/T) cells, indicating that FKA combined with PTX may reverse PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 148-151 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 52-56 32848393-3 2020 We have reported that flavokawain A (FKA) inhibited P-gp protein expression in PTX-resistant A549 (A549/T) cells, indicating that FKA combined with PTX may reverse PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 148-151 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 52-56 32848393-8 2020 Synergistic effects and reversed PTX resistance were achieved by the combination of PTX-A NPs and FKA-A NPs by inhibiting P-gp expression in tumor cells. Paclitaxel 33-36 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 122-126 32535103-0 2020 0FF0DTargeting G6PD reverses paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer by suppressing GSTP1. Paclitaxel 29-39 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 15-19 32535103-4 2020 In this study, we demonstrated that the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) promotes paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 139-149 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 89-122 32535103-4 2020 In this study, we demonstrated that the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) promotes paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 139-149 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 124-128 32535103-5 2020 We showed that G6PD expression was higher in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells than in their paclitaxel-sensitive counterparts. Paclitaxel 45-55 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 15-19 32535103-5 2020 We showed that G6PD expression was higher in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells than in their paclitaxel-sensitive counterparts. Paclitaxel 93-103 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 15-19 32535103-6 2020 Furthermore, we demonstrated that suppressing G6PD using shRNA, or an inhibitor, either as single agents or in combination, sensitized paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells to paclitaxel treatment and thereby improving the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 135-145 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 46-50 32535103-6 2020 Furthermore, we demonstrated that suppressing G6PD using shRNA, or an inhibitor, either as single agents or in combination, sensitized paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells to paclitaxel treatment and thereby improving the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 172-182 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 46-50 32535103-6 2020 Furthermore, we demonstrated that suppressing G6PD using shRNA, or an inhibitor, either as single agents or in combination, sensitized paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells to paclitaxel treatment and thereby improving the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 172-182 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 46-50 32535103-7 2020 Interestingly, we found that the upregulation of G6PD in paclitaxel-resistant cells was due to the decreased expression of protein arginine methyltransferase 6 (PRMT6), which targets the promoter of G6PD. Paclitaxel 57-67 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 49-53 32535103-7 2020 Interestingly, we found that the upregulation of G6PD in paclitaxel-resistant cells was due to the decreased expression of protein arginine methyltransferase 6 (PRMT6), which targets the promoter of G6PD. Paclitaxel 57-67 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 199-203 32535103-8 2020 We further identified that G6PD promotes paclitaxel resistance by regulating the expression of glutathione S-transferase P1 (GSTP1), which confers resistance to chemotherapy by detoxifying several anticancer drugs. Paclitaxel 41-51 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 27-31 32535103-9 2020 Taken together, our results suggest that G6PD serves as a novel potential target to overcome paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 93-103 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 41-45 32211849-3 2020 The aberrant upregulation of long non-coding RNA succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A pseudogene1 (lncRNA SDHAP1) in the Paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines has been reported. Paclitaxel 139-149 SDHA pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 49-115 32211849-3 2020 The aberrant upregulation of long non-coding RNA succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A pseudogene1 (lncRNA SDHAP1) in the Paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines has been reported. Paclitaxel 139-149 SDHA pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 124-130 32211849-3 2020 The aberrant upregulation of long non-coding RNA succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A pseudogene1 (lncRNA SDHAP1) in the Paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines has been reported. Paclitaxel 151-154 SDHA pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 49-115 32211849-3 2020 The aberrant upregulation of long non-coding RNA succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A pseudogene1 (lncRNA SDHAP1) in the Paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines has been reported. Paclitaxel 151-154 SDHA pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 124-130 32211849-5 2020 In this study, we demonstrated that SDHAP1 was upregulated in PTX-resistant SKOV3 and Hey-8 ovarian cancer cell lines while the level of miR-4465 was down-regulated. Paclitaxel 62-65 SDHA pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 36-42 32211849-6 2020 Knocking-down SDHAP1 induced re-acquirement of chemo-sensitivity to PTX in ovarian cancer cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 68-71 SDHA pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 14-20 32211849-7 2020 Mechanically, SDHAP1 upregulated the expression of EIF4G2 by sponging miR-4465 and thus facilitated the PTX-induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 104-107 SDHA pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 14-20 32211849-8 2020 The regulation network involving SDHAP1, miR-4465 and EIF4G2 could be a potential therapy target for the PTX-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 105-108 SDHA pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 33-39 32211849-8 2020 The regulation network involving SDHAP1, miR-4465 and EIF4G2 could be a potential therapy target for the PTX-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 105-108 microRNA 4465 Homo sapiens 41-49 32724113-5 2020 The organoid that harboured the BRCA1 pathogenic variant (p.L63*) showed a higher sensitivity to PARP inhibitor, olaparib, as well as to platinum drugs compared to the other organoids, whereas an organoid derived from clear cell ovarian cancer was resistant to conventional drugs for ovarian cancer, namely platinum drugs, paclitaxel, and olaparib. Paclitaxel 323-333 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 32-37 32452013-0 2020 Interleukin-22 enhances chemoresistance of lung adenocarcinoma cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 72-82 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 0-14 32452013-2 2020 Interleukin-22 (IL-22) plays an important role in the chemoresistance of multi-cancers; however, the roles of IL-22 in the paclitaxel resistance of lung adenocarcinoma cells remain to be investigated. Paclitaxel 123-133 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 110-115 32452013-3 2020 The present study aims to investigate the potential mechanisms of IL-22 enhancing the chemoresistance of lung adenocarcinoma cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 134-144 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 66-71 32452013-11 2020 To sum up, IL-22 may mediate the chemosensitivity of lung adenocarcinoma cells to paclitaxel through inhibiting the AKT signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 82-92 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 11-16 32516753-0 2020 Highly expressed STAT1 contributes to the suppression of stemness properties in human paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 86-96 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 32516753-8 2020 The PTX-resistant cells had a high expression of CSC-related markers and low expression of STAT1 that had a high methylation level of CpG in its promoter region. Paclitaxel 4-7 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Mus musculus 91-96 32516753-10 2020 In summary, these data indicate a regulatory mechanism of STAT1 underlying drug resistance and provide a potential therapeutic application for EOC patients with PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 161-164 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 32522016-12 2020 Moreover, Met partly reversed SNHG7-mediated paclitaxel sensitivity and autophagy in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 45-55 small nucleolar RNA host gene 7 Mus musculus 30-35 32522016-15 2020 Conclusion: The authors" findings indicated that Met expedited paclitaxel sensitivity by regulating SNHG7/miR-3127-5p-mediated autophagy in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 63-73 small nucleolar RNA host gene 7 Mus musculus 100-105 31883148-8 2020 Furthermore, transport of cationic drugs, metformin and paclitaxel in HepG2 cells was blunted by OCT inhibitors, suggesting that hOCT1 and hOCT3 expressed in HepG2 cells exhibit notable impacts on cationic drug actions. Paclitaxel 56-66 solute carrier family 22 member 3 Homo sapiens 139-144 32543136-0 2020 [In vivo Study of siRNA Silencing XIAP Gene to Reverse Taxol-resistance in Human Ovarian Cancer Cells]. Paclitaxel 55-60 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 34-38 32543136-1 2020 Objective: To study the relationship between down-regulated expression of X linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) gene and the reversal effect of taxol-resistance by using siRNA interference technology in the taxol-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 153-158 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 74-113 32543136-1 2020 Objective: To study the relationship between down-regulated expression of X linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) gene and the reversal effect of taxol-resistance by using siRNA interference technology in the taxol-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 153-158 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 115-119 32543136-1 2020 Objective: To study the relationship between down-regulated expression of X linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) gene and the reversal effect of taxol-resistance by using siRNA interference technology in the taxol-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 216-221 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 74-113 32543136-1 2020 Objective: To study the relationship between down-regulated expression of X linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) gene and the reversal effect of taxol-resistance by using siRNA interference technology in the taxol-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 216-221 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 115-119 32543136-9 2020 Conclusion: XIAP siRNA has synergy with taxol in taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 40-45 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 12-16 32543136-9 2020 Conclusion: XIAP siRNA has synergy with taxol in taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 49-54 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 12-16 32425595-0 2020 Long Non-Coding RNA UCA1 Modulates Paclitaxel Resistance in Breast Cancer via miR-613/CDK12 Axis. Paclitaxel 35-45 cyclin dependent kinase 12 Homo sapiens 86-91 32124922-8 2020 RESULTS: In three chemotherapeutic models, oxaliplatin, paclitaxel or bortezomib accordantly up-regulated the expression of TRPC6 mRNA and protein without affecting the DNA methylation level of TRPC6 gene in DRG. Paclitaxel 56-66 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 6 Rattus norvegicus 124-129 32124922-8 2020 RESULTS: In three chemotherapeutic models, oxaliplatin, paclitaxel or bortezomib accordantly up-regulated the expression of TRPC6 mRNA and protein without affecting the DNA methylation level of TRPC6 gene in DRG. Paclitaxel 56-66 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 6 Rattus norvegicus 194-199 32313567-13 2020 Conclusions: These findings suggest that inhibiting the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway may have a potent immunomodulatory effect in the treatment of ovarian cancer, particularly when combined with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 191-201 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 60-72 32351985-8 2020 TGF-beta2 was associated with poor OS and PFS from treatment with chemotherapy with platins, Taxol, or a platin+Taxol. Paclitaxel 93-98 transforming growth factor beta 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 32351985-8 2020 TGF-beta2 was associated with poor OS and PFS from treatment with chemotherapy with platins, Taxol, or a platin+Taxol. Paclitaxel 112-117 transforming growth factor beta 2 Homo sapiens 0-9 32351985-11 2020 Conclusion: Higher expression of TGF-beta2 functioned as a significant predictor of poor prognosis in women with ovarian cancer, especially those with TP53 mutations or who were undergoing chemotherapy with platins, Taxol, or a platin+Taxol. Paclitaxel 216-221 transforming growth factor beta 2 Homo sapiens 33-42 32351985-11 2020 Conclusion: Higher expression of TGF-beta2 functioned as a significant predictor of poor prognosis in women with ovarian cancer, especially those with TP53 mutations or who were undergoing chemotherapy with platins, Taxol, or a platin+Taxol. Paclitaxel 235-240 transforming growth factor beta 2 Homo sapiens 33-42 31913199-9 2020 Furthermore, there is evidence of an upregulation of Cyclin D1 expression in paclitaxel-treated tumors compared to control, suggesting that the neoplastic cells were highly proliferative and nonresponsive to the paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 77-87 cyclin D1 Mus musculus 53-62 31691396-6 2020 The double-immunohistochemistry of pERK and tryptophan hydroxylase (TpH) showed higher expression of TpH and increased co-localization of TpH and pERK of paclitaxel-injected animals, indicating that CIN is associated with increased activation of serotoninergic RVM neurons. Paclitaxel 154-164 tryptophan hydroxylase 1 Rattus norvegicus 44-66 31691396-6 2020 The double-immunohistochemistry of pERK and tryptophan hydroxylase (TpH) showed higher expression of TpH and increased co-localization of TpH and pERK of paclitaxel-injected animals, indicating that CIN is associated with increased activation of serotoninergic RVM neurons. Paclitaxel 154-164 tryptophan hydroxylase 1 Rattus norvegicus 68-71 31691396-6 2020 The double-immunohistochemistry of pERK and tryptophan hydroxylase (TpH) showed higher expression of TpH and increased co-localization of TpH and pERK of paclitaxel-injected animals, indicating that CIN is associated with increased activation of serotoninergic RVM neurons. Paclitaxel 154-164 tryptophan hydroxylase 1 Rattus norvegicus 101-104 31691396-6 2020 The double-immunohistochemistry of pERK and tryptophan hydroxylase (TpH) showed higher expression of TpH and increased co-localization of TpH and pERK of paclitaxel-injected animals, indicating that CIN is associated with increased activation of serotoninergic RVM neurons. Paclitaxel 154-164 tryptophan hydroxylase 1 Rattus norvegicus 101-104 32226772-8 2020 The combination of DCST1-AS1 and ANXA1 also contributes to enhancement of the resistance of BT-549 cells to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 124-134 DC-STAMP domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 32226772-8 2020 The combination of DCST1-AS1 and ANXA1 also contributes to enhancement of the resistance of BT-549 cells to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 124-134 annexin A1 Homo sapiens 33-38 31884343-4 2020 The effects of SNHG5 and miR-23a on the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) were evaluated by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide assay and flow cytometry. Paclitaxel 91-94 microRNA 23a Homo sapiens 25-32 31692053-6 2020 RESULTS: In this study, the expression of lncRNA GAS5 was significantly downregulated in cells treated with paclitaxel (PTX) or cisplatin (CIS). Paclitaxel 108-118 growth arrest specific 5 Homo sapiens 49-53 31692053-6 2020 RESULTS: In this study, the expression of lncRNA GAS5 was significantly downregulated in cells treated with paclitaxel (PTX) or cisplatin (CIS). Paclitaxel 120-123 growth arrest specific 5 Homo sapiens 49-53 31692053-8 2020 More interestingly, the expression level of lncRNA GAS5 in TNBC patients was associated with tumor resistance to PTX and CIS. Paclitaxel 113-116 growth arrest specific 5 Homo sapiens 51-55 31692053-11 2020 Finally, lncRNA GAS5 overexpressed MDA-231R could enhance the sensitivity of TNBC to PTX. Paclitaxel 85-88 growth arrest specific 5 Homo sapiens 16-20 31883360-0 2020 SOX2 upregulates side population cells and enhances their chemoresistant ability by transactivating ABCC1 expression contributing to intrinsic resistance to paclitaxel in melanoma. Paclitaxel 157-167 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 31883360-2 2020 Here, we identified that high expression of SRY-box transcription factor 2 (SOX2) and high ratio of side population (SP) cells reduced the sensitivity to paclitaxel in melanoma cells. Paclitaxel 154-164 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 76-80 31883360-9 2020 Taken together, SOX2 upregulates SP cells and enhances their chemoresistant ability by increasing ABCC1 expression, which contributes to intrinsic resistance to paclitaxel in melanoma. Paclitaxel 161-171 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 16-20 32148492-14 2020 The only cost-effective strategy was paclitaxel monotherapy for all patients, with an ICER of $53,705/QALY. Paclitaxel 37-47 cAMP responsive element modulator Homo sapiens 86-90 32089626-0 2020 Upregulation of miR-34c after silencing E2F transcription factor 1 inhibits paclitaxel combined with cisplatin resistance in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 76-86 microRNA 34c Homo sapiens 16-23 32089626-2 2020 AIM: To investigate the effect of miR-34c and its upstream transcription factor E2F1 on paclitaxel combined with cisplatin resistance in GC cells. Paclitaxel 88-98 microRNA 34c Homo sapiens 34-41 32089626-9 2020 After inducing GC cells to be resistant to paclitaxel and cisplatin, E2F1 expression increased while miR-34c expression decreased. Paclitaxel 43-53 microRNA 34c Homo sapiens 101-108 32089626-10 2020 Both silencing E2F1 and over-expressing miR-34c could increase the sensitivity of drug-resistant GC cells to paclitaxel combined with cisplatin, promote cell apoptosis and inhibit cell proliferation. Paclitaxel 109-119 microRNA 34c Homo sapiens 40-47 32089626-12 2020 Rescue experiments demonstrated that inhibiting miR-34c could significantly weaken the sensitization of drug resistant cells, and Si E2F1 to paclitaxel combined with cisplatin. Paclitaxel 141-151 microRNA 34c Homo sapiens 48-55 32089626-13 2020 CONCLUSION: E2F1 inhibits miR-34c to promote the proliferation of GC cells and enhance the resistance to paclitaxel combined with cisplatin, and silencing E2F1 is conducive to improving the efficacy of paclitaxel combined with cisplatin in GC cells. Paclitaxel 105-115 microRNA 34c Homo sapiens 26-33 32194804-0 2020 Sensitization of Carboplatinum- and Taxol-Resistant High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer Cells Carrying p53, BRCA1/2 Mutations by Emblica officinalis (Amla) via Multiple Targets. Paclitaxel 36-41 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 105-110 31793989-0 2019 Circular RNA circ-PVT1 contributes to paclitaxel resistance of gastric cancer cells through regulates ZEB1 expression by sponging miR-124-3p. Paclitaxel 38-48 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 102-106 31793989-5 2019 In the present study, the expression levels of circ-PVT1, miR-124-3p and ZEB1 in PTX-resistant GC tissues and cells were detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Paclitaxel 81-84 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 31793989-16 2019 Taken together, our studies disclosed that circ-PVT1 facilitated PTX resistance by upregulating ZEB1 mediated via miR-124-3p, suggesting an underlying therapeutic strategy for GC. Paclitaxel 65-68 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 96-100 31215650-0 2019 Long noncoding RNA AC073284.4 suppresses epithelial-mesenchymal transition by sponging miR-18b-5p in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 101-111 microRNA 18b Homo sapiens 87-94 31717555-2 2019 Here, we studied the effects of synthesized ferulic acid (FA) derivatives on P-gp function in vitro and examined PK alteration of paclitaxel (PTX), a well-known P-gp substrate drug by the derivative. Paclitaxel 130-140 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 161-165 31717555-4 2019 These results suggest that FA derivative can increase PTX bioavailability by inhibiting P-gp existing in eliminating organs. Paclitaxel 54-57 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 88-92 31616965-5 2019 A significant decrease in proliferating (Ki67+) CD3+CD8- T cells and FoxP3+(CD3+CD8-) regulatory T cells was observed in the tumor stroma after cisplatin and paclitaxel treatment, with increased rates of cytotoxic CD8+ T cells, including activated and CD8+Tbet+ T cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 52-55 31616965-5 2019 A significant decrease in proliferating (Ki67+) CD3+CD8- T cells and FoxP3+(CD3+CD8-) regulatory T cells was observed in the tumor stroma after cisplatin and paclitaxel treatment, with increased rates of cytotoxic CD8+ T cells, including activated and CD8+Tbet+ T cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 31616965-5 2019 A significant decrease in proliferating (Ki67+) CD3+CD8- T cells and FoxP3+(CD3+CD8-) regulatory T cells was observed in the tumor stroma after cisplatin and paclitaxel treatment, with increased rates of cytotoxic CD8+ T cells, including activated and CD8+Tbet+ T cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 31616965-5 2019 A significant decrease in proliferating (Ki67+) CD3+CD8- T cells and FoxP3+(CD3+CD8-) regulatory T cells was observed in the tumor stroma after cisplatin and paclitaxel treatment, with increased rates of cytotoxic CD8+ T cells, including activated and CD8+Tbet+ T cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 80-83 31467112-0 2019 Breast cancer risk-associated SNPs in the mTOR promoter form de novo KLF5 and ZEB1 binding sites that influence the cellular response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 137-147 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 78-82 31467112-5 2019 Mechanistically, the -141T allele of Ht2 creates a novel ZEB1 binding site; meanwhile, the -78C allele of Ht1 exists as an emerging KLF5 binding site, which synergistically induces promote/inhibit mTOR expression, cell proliferation and excretion of cytotoxic drugs through the ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 cascade, thereby affecting the response to PTX treatment in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 348-351 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 31467112-5 2019 Mechanistically, the -141T allele of Ht2 creates a novel ZEB1 binding site; meanwhile, the -78C allele of Ht1 exists as an emerging KLF5 binding site, which synergistically induces promote/inhibit mTOR expression, cell proliferation and excretion of cytotoxic drugs through the ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 cascade, thereby affecting the response to PTX treatment in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 348-351 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 278-282 31467112-6 2019 Our results suggest the existence of a ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 axis in human cells that could be involved in PTX response pathways and functionally regulate inter-individualized breast cancer susceptibility and prognosis. Paclitaxel 112-115 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 39-43 31467112-7 2019 Implications: The current study highlights the function of haplotypes of mTOR -78C/-141G and -78G/-141T, in affecting breast cancer susceptibility and PTX response regulated by ZEB1/KLF5-mTOR-CCND1/ABCB1 axis. Paclitaxel 151-154 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 177-181 31687397-5 2019 The expression levels of beta-catenin and C-myc were increased, thus indicating Wnt signaling was activated in SGNs after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 122-132 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 25-37 31352515-0 2019 Long noncoding RNA CASC2 promotes paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer through regulation of miR-18a-5p/CDK19. Paclitaxel 34-44 cancer susceptibility 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 31352515-3 2019 We investigated the role of long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) cancer susceptibility candidate 2 (CASC2) in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 101-111 cancer susceptibility 2 Homo sapiens 91-96 31352515-3 2019 We investigated the role of long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) cancer susceptibility candidate 2 (CASC2) in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 113-116 cancer susceptibility 2 Homo sapiens 91-96 31352515-4 2019 CASC2 expression was increased in PTX-resistant clinical samples and cell lines. Paclitaxel 34-37 cancer susceptibility 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 31352515-5 2019 PTX induced CASC2 expression in a concentration-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 0-3 cancer susceptibility 2 Homo sapiens 12-17 31352515-6 2019 Downregulation of CASC2 increased PTX toxicity and decreased IC50 value, while upregulation of CASC2 decreased PTX toxicity and increased IC50 value in MCF-7/PTX and MDA-MB-231/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 34-37 cancer susceptibility 2 Homo sapiens 18-23 31352515-6 2019 Downregulation of CASC2 increased PTX toxicity and decreased IC50 value, while upregulation of CASC2 decreased PTX toxicity and increased IC50 value in MCF-7/PTX and MDA-MB-231/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 111-114 cancer susceptibility 2 Homo sapiens 95-100 31352515-6 2019 Downregulation of CASC2 increased PTX toxicity and decreased IC50 value, while upregulation of CASC2 decreased PTX toxicity and increased IC50 value in MCF-7/PTX and MDA-MB-231/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 111-114 cancer susceptibility 2 Homo sapiens 95-100 31352515-6 2019 Downregulation of CASC2 increased PTX toxicity and decreased IC50 value, while upregulation of CASC2 decreased PTX toxicity and increased IC50 value in MCF-7/PTX and MDA-MB-231/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 111-114 cancer susceptibility 2 Homo sapiens 95-100 31352515-7 2019 Moreover, downregulation of CASC2 decreased tumor growth in xenograft mice implanted with MCF-7/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 96-99 cancer susceptibility 2 Homo sapiens 28-33 31352515-13 2019 In summary, we identified that CASC2 activated PTX resistance in breast cancer through regulation of miR-18a-5p/CDK19. Paclitaxel 47-50 cancer susceptibility 2 Homo sapiens 31-36 30367323-7 2019 Results In the in vitro model, the expression of twelve drug-transporters genes was found to be significantly down-regulated after exposure to paclitaxel, including ABCC10, SLC28A3, SLC29A2, and ATP7B (involved in the transport of taxanes, antimetabolites, and cisplatin, respectively). Paclitaxel 143-153 ATPase copper transporting beta Homo sapiens 195-200 31576147-9 2019 In addition, downregulating BMP7 increased the sensitivity of the A2780 cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 81-91 bone morphogenetic protein 7 Homo sapiens 28-32 31391192-0 2019 6-Phosphofructo-2-Kinase/Fructose-2,6-Biphosphatase-2 Regulates TP53-Dependent Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Ovarian and Breast Cancers. Paclitaxel 79-89 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 2 Homo sapiens 0-53 31391192-5 2019 RESULTS: Knockdown of PFKFB2 inhibited clonogenic growth and enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in ovarian and breast cancer cell lines with wild-type TP53 (wtTP53). Paclitaxel 70-80 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 2 Homo sapiens 22-28 31391192-6 2019 Silencing PFKFB2 significantly inhibited tumor growth and enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in four xenografts derived from two ovarian and two breast cancer cell lines, and prolonged survival in a triple-negative breast cancer PDX. Paclitaxel 67-77 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 2 Homo sapiens 10-16 31391192-9 2019 CONCLUSIONS: PFKFB2 is a novel target whose inhibition can enhance the effect of paclitaxel-based primary chemotherapy upon ovarian and breast cancers retaining wtTP53. Paclitaxel 81-91 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 2 Homo sapiens 13-19 31004874-10 2019 The HSD3B1 knockdown enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity, and IL-6 treatment partially reversed the augmented cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 30-40 hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 1 Homo sapiens 4-10 31163384-0 2019 In Preclinical Model of Ovarian Cancer, the SGK1 Inhibitor SI113 Counteracts the Development of Paclitaxel Resistance and Restores Drug Sensitivity. Paclitaxel 96-106 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 31163384-5 2019 Specifically, SGK1 affects paclitaxel sensitivity in RKO colon carcinoma cells by modulating the specificity protein 1 (SP1)-dependent expression of Ran-specific GTPase-activating protein (RANBP1), a member of the GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran (RAN) network that is required for the organization and function of the mitotic spindle. Paclitaxel 27-37 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 31163384-6 2019 SGK1 inhibition might thus be useful for counteracting the development of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 74-84 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 31163384-7 2019 Here, we present in vitro data obtained using ovarian carcinoma cell lines that indicate that the SGK1 inhibitor SI113 inhibits cancer cell proliferation, potentiates the effects of paclitaxel-based chemotherapy, counteracts the development of paclitaxel resistance, and restores paclitaxel sensitivity in paclitaxel-resistant A2780 ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 182-192 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 31163384-7 2019 Here, we present in vitro data obtained using ovarian carcinoma cell lines that indicate that the SGK1 inhibitor SI113 inhibits cancer cell proliferation, potentiates the effects of paclitaxel-based chemotherapy, counteracts the development of paclitaxel resistance, and restores paclitaxel sensitivity in paclitaxel-resistant A2780 ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 244-254 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 31163384-7 2019 Here, we present in vitro data obtained using ovarian carcinoma cell lines that indicate that the SGK1 inhibitor SI113 inhibits cancer cell proliferation, potentiates the effects of paclitaxel-based chemotherapy, counteracts the development of paclitaxel resistance, and restores paclitaxel sensitivity in paclitaxel-resistant A2780 ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 244-254 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 31163384-7 2019 Here, we present in vitro data obtained using ovarian carcinoma cell lines that indicate that the SGK1 inhibitor SI113 inhibits cancer cell proliferation, potentiates the effects of paclitaxel-based chemotherapy, counteracts the development of paclitaxel resistance, and restores paclitaxel sensitivity in paclitaxel-resistant A2780 ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 244-254 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 98-102 31163384-10 2019 Taken together, these data suggest that SGK1 inhibition should be investigated in clinical trials for the treatment of paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 119-129 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 30701373-10 2019 The mitochondrial dysfunction evoked by paclitaxel was also remarkably improved in evodiamine-treated rats, evidenced by restoration of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (PGC-1alpha), uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2), and superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) expression. Paclitaxel 40-50 uncoupling protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 219-239 30701373-11 2019 In in vitro studies, we found that evodiamine prevented paclitaxel-induced the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and PGC-1alpha, UCP2 and SOD2 expression in DRG cells. Paclitaxel 56-66 uncoupling protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 136-140 30701373-11 2019 In in vitro studies, we found that evodiamine prevented paclitaxel-induced the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and PGC-1alpha, UCP2 and SOD2 expression in DRG cells. Paclitaxel 56-66 superoxide dismutase 2 Rattus norvegicus 145-149 33457057-10 2019 Hypersensitivity reactions to paclitaxel occurred in 1 of 13 (7.7%) BRCA-mutated patients and 26 of 49 (53.1%) BRCA wild-type patients (p = .0039). Paclitaxel 30-40 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 68-72 33457057-10 2019 Hypersensitivity reactions to paclitaxel occurred in 1 of 13 (7.7%) BRCA-mutated patients and 26 of 49 (53.1%) BRCA wild-type patients (p = .0039). Paclitaxel 30-40 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 111-115 33457057-15 2019 The presence of BRCA mutations was not statistically significantly associated with a higher incidence of HSRs to carboplatin, but was statistically significant with regards to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 176-186 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 16-20 31312656-8 2019 From TCGA and GEO data, SOC patients with ICAM1 mRNA overexpression treated with chemotherapeutic drugs that contained taxol or taxol and platin together had significantly reduced progression-free survival. Paclitaxel 119-124 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 42-47 31312656-8 2019 From TCGA and GEO data, SOC patients with ICAM1 mRNA overexpression treated with chemotherapeutic drugs that contained taxol or taxol and platin together had significantly reduced progression-free survival. Paclitaxel 128-133 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 42-47 31174562-18 2019 The tumors treated by Nek2B siRNA associated with paclitaxel were the smallest in nude mouse, and Nek2B can regulate the expression of beta-catenin and wnt downstream target genes in vivo. Paclitaxel 50-60 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 135-147 30878390-0 2019 MiR-155-3p acts as a tumor suppressor and reverses paclitaxel resistance via negative regulation of MYD88 in human breast cancer. Paclitaxel 51-61 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 0-7 30878390-4 2019 Moreover, miR-155-3p showed a negative effect on apoptosis, invasion and metastasis, reverses paclitaxel resistance by suppression of the corresponding target gene MYD88 in vitro and in vivo experiments. Paclitaxel 94-104 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 10-17 31169019-2 2019 Here, we explored the mechanism by which miR-21-5p regulated the progression and paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in drug-resistant breast cancer (BC) cell lines. Paclitaxel 81-91 microRNA 215 Homo sapiens 41-49 31169019-2 2019 Here, we explored the mechanism by which miR-21-5p regulated the progression and paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in drug-resistant breast cancer (BC) cell lines. Paclitaxel 93-96 microRNA 215 Homo sapiens 41-49 31169019-4 2019 Dual-luciferase reporter assay was used to observe the interaction between miR-21-5p and PDCD4 in PTX-resistant BC cell lines. Paclitaxel 98-101 microRNA 215 Homo sapiens 75-84 31169019-7 2019 Then, we found that miR-21-5p was upregulated and PDCD4 was downregulated in BC tissues and PTX-resistant BC cell lines. Paclitaxel 92-95 microRNA 215 Homo sapiens 20-29 31169019-8 2019 MiR-21-5p silencing or PDCD4 overexpression ameliorated PTX resistance and inhibited the progression in PTX-resistant BC cell lines. Paclitaxel 56-59 microRNA 215 Homo sapiens 0-9 31169019-8 2019 MiR-21-5p silencing or PDCD4 overexpression ameliorated PTX resistance and inhibited the progression in PTX-resistant BC cell lines. Paclitaxel 104-107 microRNA 215 Homo sapiens 0-9 31169019-10 2019 MiR-21-5p exerted its regulatory effect by PDCD4 in PTX-resistant BC cell lines. Paclitaxel 52-55 microRNA 215 Homo sapiens 0-8 31169019-12 2019 Therefore, our study demonstrated that miR-21-5p silencing ameliorated PTX resistance and inhibited the progression in PTX-resistant BC cell lines at least partly by targeting PDCD4, providing miR-21-5p as an effective therapeutic target for PTX-resistant BC treatment. Paclitaxel 71-74 microRNA 215 Homo sapiens 39-47 31169019-12 2019 Therefore, our study demonstrated that miR-21-5p silencing ameliorated PTX resistance and inhibited the progression in PTX-resistant BC cell lines at least partly by targeting PDCD4, providing miR-21-5p as an effective therapeutic target for PTX-resistant BC treatment. Paclitaxel 71-74 microRNA 215 Homo sapiens 39-48 31169019-12 2019 Therefore, our study demonstrated that miR-21-5p silencing ameliorated PTX resistance and inhibited the progression in PTX-resistant BC cell lines at least partly by targeting PDCD4, providing miR-21-5p as an effective therapeutic target for PTX-resistant BC treatment. Paclitaxel 119-122 microRNA 215 Homo sapiens 39-47 31169019-12 2019 Therefore, our study demonstrated that miR-21-5p silencing ameliorated PTX resistance and inhibited the progression in PTX-resistant BC cell lines at least partly by targeting PDCD4, providing miR-21-5p as an effective therapeutic target for PTX-resistant BC treatment. Paclitaxel 119-122 microRNA 215 Homo sapiens 39-48 31169019-12 2019 Therefore, our study demonstrated that miR-21-5p silencing ameliorated PTX resistance and inhibited the progression in PTX-resistant BC cell lines at least partly by targeting PDCD4, providing miR-21-5p as an effective therapeutic target for PTX-resistant BC treatment. Paclitaxel 119-122 microRNA 215 Homo sapiens 39-47 31169019-12 2019 Therefore, our study demonstrated that miR-21-5p silencing ameliorated PTX resistance and inhibited the progression in PTX-resistant BC cell lines at least partly by targeting PDCD4, providing miR-21-5p as an effective therapeutic target for PTX-resistant BC treatment. Paclitaxel 119-122 microRNA 215 Homo sapiens 39-48 31180057-0 2019 LINC00511 knockdown prevents cervical cancer cell proliferation and reduces resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 90-100 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 511 Homo sapiens 0-9 31180057-3 2019 The present study aims to define the role of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) LINC00511 in the progression of CC with the involvement of cell proliferation, apoptosis and resistance to PTX in Hela/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 181-184 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 511 Homo sapiens 74-83 31180057-3 2019 The present study aims to define the role of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) LINC00511 in the progression of CC with the involvement of cell proliferation, apoptosis and resistance to PTX in Hela/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 193-196 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 511 Homo sapiens 74-83 31180057-9 2019 Furthermore, silencing of LINC00511 could suppress cell resistance to PTX, cell viability, cell proliferation, migration and invasion yet promoted cell apoptosis in PTX-resistant Hela/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 70-73 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 511 Homo sapiens 26-35 31180057-9 2019 Furthermore, silencing of LINC00511 could suppress cell resistance to PTX, cell viability, cell proliferation, migration and invasion yet promoted cell apoptosis in PTX-resistant Hela/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 165-168 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 511 Homo sapiens 26-35 31180057-9 2019 Furthermore, silencing of LINC00511 could suppress cell resistance to PTX, cell viability, cell proliferation, migration and invasion yet promoted cell apoptosis in PTX-resistant Hela/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 165-168 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 511 Homo sapiens 26-35 31180057-10 2019 Collectively, our findings demonstrate that silencing of LINC00511 could inhibit CC cell resistance to PTX, cell proliferation, migration and invasion, and promote cell apoptosis in CC. Paclitaxel 103-106 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 511 Homo sapiens 57-66 31101119-12 2019 Either inhibition of SIRT1 by EX527 or knockdown of SIRT1 by siRNA could reverse NNMT-mediated resistance to adriamycin and paclitaxel, which suggests that SIRT1 plays a critical role in NNMT-related chemoresistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 124-134 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 31101119-12 2019 Either inhibition of SIRT1 by EX527 or knockdown of SIRT1 by siRNA could reverse NNMT-mediated resistance to adriamycin and paclitaxel, which suggests that SIRT1 plays a critical role in NNMT-related chemoresistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 124-134 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 30414958-9 2019 Paclitaxel induced epigenetic upregulation of IRF8 and P2X purinoceptor 4 (P2X4) in microglia and subsequently increased the expression of alpha isoform of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKIIalpha), transcriptional factors p-CREB and DeltaFosB, leading to the overproduction of BDNF in microglia. Paclitaxel 0-10 purinergic receptor P2X 4 Rattus norvegicus 55-73 30414958-9 2019 Paclitaxel induced epigenetic upregulation of IRF8 and P2X purinoceptor 4 (P2X4) in microglia and subsequently increased the expression of alpha isoform of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKIIalpha), transcriptional factors p-CREB and DeltaFosB, leading to the overproduction of BDNF in microglia. Paclitaxel 0-10 FosB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 253-262 30414958-9 2019 Paclitaxel induced epigenetic upregulation of IRF8 and P2X purinoceptor 4 (P2X4) in microglia and subsequently increased the expression of alpha isoform of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKIIalpha), transcriptional factors p-CREB and DeltaFosB, leading to the overproduction of BDNF in microglia. Paclitaxel 0-10 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 297-301 30414958-10 2019 Paclitaxel also upregulated the expression of glutamate receptor subunits GluR1 and NR2B, decreased the expression of K+-Cl- cotransporter, and induced mechanical allodynia in rats. Paclitaxel 0-10 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B Rattus norvegicus 84-88 30414958-13 2019 Perspective: This study provides evidence that paclitaxel induced microglia dysregulation and epigenetically upregulated the microglial expression of BDNF, which led to sensitization of dorsal horn neurons and mechanical allodynia in rats. Paclitaxel 47-57 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 150-154 30471427-4 2019 Here, we report that paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia is associated with transcriptional increase in matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 2 and 9 and decrease in metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 (TIMP1), a strong endogenous MMP9 inhibitor. Paclitaxel 21-31 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 108-140 30928404-0 2019 KRT17 confers paclitaxel-induced resistance and migration to cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 keratin 17 Homo sapiens 0-5 30117103-4 2019 To examine if Hsp27 could prevent the occurrence of CIPN, we first demonstrated that paclitaxel-induced allodynia was associated directly with axonal degeneration in sensory neurons in a mouse model of CIPN. Paclitaxel 85-95 heat shock protein 1 Mus musculus 14-19 30623814-2 2019 In this study, a transferrin-conjugated pH-sensitive platform (Tf-PPP), comprising porous Pd nanoparticles (PdNPs) and paclitaxel (PTX), was successfully developed for combined chemo-phototherapy. Paclitaxel 119-129 transferrin Mus musculus 17-28 30623814-2 2019 In this study, a transferrin-conjugated pH-sensitive platform (Tf-PPP), comprising porous Pd nanoparticles (PdNPs) and paclitaxel (PTX), was successfully developed for combined chemo-phototherapy. Paclitaxel 119-129 transferrin Mus musculus 63-65 30623814-2 2019 In this study, a transferrin-conjugated pH-sensitive platform (Tf-PPP), comprising porous Pd nanoparticles (PdNPs) and paclitaxel (PTX), was successfully developed for combined chemo-phototherapy. Paclitaxel 131-134 transferrin Mus musculus 17-28 30623814-2 2019 In this study, a transferrin-conjugated pH-sensitive platform (Tf-PPP), comprising porous Pd nanoparticles (PdNPs) and paclitaxel (PTX), was successfully developed for combined chemo-phototherapy. Paclitaxel 131-134 transferrin Mus musculus 63-65 30841025-6 2019 The A549, H460, SPC-A-1 and SPC-A-1 displayed maximum resistances to cisplatin (IC50 = 15.70 mug/ml), adriamycin (IC50 = 5.58 mug/ml), gefitinib (96.82 mumol/L) and paclitaxel (141.97 nmol/L). Paclitaxel 165-175 ATPase secretory pathway Ca2+ transporting 1 Homo sapiens 16-23 30841025-6 2019 The A549, H460, SPC-A-1 and SPC-A-1 displayed maximum resistances to cisplatin (IC50 = 15.70 mug/ml), adriamycin (IC50 = 5.58 mug/ml), gefitinib (96.82 mumol/L) and paclitaxel (141.97 nmol/L). Paclitaxel 165-175 ATPase secretory pathway Ca2+ transporting 1 Homo sapiens 28-35 32254809-5 2019 The results of the role of autophagy in the sensitivity of chemotherapeutic PTX to glioma cells showed that the stemness-associating genes (SOX2, POU5F1 and NANOG) of live glioma cells increased in the presence of PTX, while they dropped sharply with the combination including CQ. Paclitaxel 76-79 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 140-144 32254809-5 2019 The results of the role of autophagy in the sensitivity of chemotherapeutic PTX to glioma cells showed that the stemness-associating genes (SOX2, POU5F1 and NANOG) of live glioma cells increased in the presence of PTX, while they dropped sharply with the combination including CQ. Paclitaxel 76-79 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 157-162 32254809-5 2019 The results of the role of autophagy in the sensitivity of chemotherapeutic PTX to glioma cells showed that the stemness-associating genes (SOX2, POU5F1 and NANOG) of live glioma cells increased in the presence of PTX, while they dropped sharply with the combination including CQ. Paclitaxel 214-217 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 140-144 30911062-9 2019 In addition, tumors from paclitaxel and PFL-treated mice showed reduced HER2 and beta-catenin expression, along with increased apoptosis. Paclitaxel 25-35 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 81-93 30865895-0 2019 FOXM1 Deubiquitination by USP21 Regulates Cell Cycle Progression and Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Basal-like Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 69-79 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 0-5 30865895-0 2019 FOXM1 Deubiquitination by USP21 Regulates Cell Cycle Progression and Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Basal-like Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 69-79 ubiquitin specific peptidase 21 Homo sapiens 26-31 30984336-0 2019 Resveratrol Enhances Apoptotic and Oxidant Effects of Paclitaxel through TRPM2 Channel Activation in DBTRG Glioblastoma Cells. Paclitaxel 54-64 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 73-78 30984336-5 2019 The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of combination therapy of RESV and PAX on activation of TRPM2 in DBTRG glioblastoma cells. Paclitaxel 84-87 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 105-110 30984336-9 2019 The PAX and RESV-mediated increase in current density and Ca2+ florescence intensity was decreased with a TRPM2 blocker. Paclitaxel 4-7 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 106-111 30658113-13 2019 In PMA-treated THP-1 cells, TRACP5a significantly increased after stimulation with gemcitabine and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 99-109 acid phosphatase 5, tartrate resistant Homo sapiens 28-35 30592293-1 2019 Our previous study demonstrated that bromodomain-containing protein 7 (BRD7) inhibits cell proliferation and tumor growth, restoring the expression of B-cell lymphoma 2 antagonist/killer (Bak) sensitized breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 227-237 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 188-191 30592293-8 2019 Furthermore, ectopic expression of BRD7 inhibited cell proliferation, tumor growth and sensitized cancer cells to paclitaxel, while knockdown of Bak abolished BRD7-mediated inhibitory effects on cell proliferation and paclitaxel sensitization in breast cancer cells whether in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 218-228 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 145-148 30592293-9 2019 The results demonstrated that BRD7 inhibits cell proliferation and sensitizes breast cancer cells to paclitaxel by activating Bak; they also provide promising targets for the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 101-111 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 126-129 30668434-9 2019 Our results also supported the involvement of p53-p21 axis in the anticancer effects of curcumin and PTX. Paclitaxel 101-104 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Rattus norvegicus 50-53 30818864-0 2019 Targeting Ovarian Cancer Cells Overexpressing CD44 with Immunoliposomes Encapsulating Glycosylated Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 99-109 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 46-50 30863062-3 2019 In our study, we investigated whether PTX-NPs regulated Period2 (Per2) during chronic chemotherapy to induce apoptosis in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 38-41 period circadian regulator 2 Homo sapiens 56-63 30863062-3 2019 In our study, we investigated whether PTX-NPs regulated Period2 (Per2) during chronic chemotherapy to induce apoptosis in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 38-41 period circadian regulator 2 Homo sapiens 65-69 30863062-11 2019 RT-PCR and Western blotting demonstrated that PTX-NPs upregulated Per2 mRNA and protein expression, and the highest Per2 expression was observed at 15 HALO in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 46-49 period circadian regulator 2 Homo sapiens 66-70 30863062-11 2019 RT-PCR and Western blotting demonstrated that PTX-NPs upregulated Per2 mRNA and protein expression, and the highest Per2 expression was observed at 15 HALO in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 46-49 period circadian regulator 2 Homo sapiens 116-120 30863062-14 2019 Conclusion: PTX-NPs exhibited the most effective antitumor activity and reduced liver damage at 15 HALO through upregulation of Per2 expression to induce apoptosis in vivo and in vitro. Paclitaxel 12-15 period circadian regulator 2 Homo sapiens 128-132 30804792-13 2018 Taxol up-regulated the protein levels of P-H2A, PARP, Chk1, p53, and p21 and down-regulated Bcl-Xl and Mcl-1, and RAP reversed the expression of all these proteins. Paclitaxel 0-5 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 48-52 30804792-13 2018 Taxol up-regulated the protein levels of P-H2A, PARP, Chk1, p53, and p21 and down-regulated Bcl-Xl and Mcl-1, and RAP reversed the expression of all these proteins. Paclitaxel 0-5 checkpoint kinase 1 Mus musculus 54-58 30804792-13 2018 Taxol up-regulated the protein levels of P-H2A, PARP, Chk1, p53, and p21 and down-regulated Bcl-Xl and Mcl-1, and RAP reversed the expression of all these proteins. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 69-72 30467925-6 2019 In an in vivo experiment, we found that verteporfin was able to shrink tumor weight and volume and decreased Ki67 expression in a taxol-resistant mouse model. Paclitaxel 130-135 antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki 67 Mus musculus 109-113 30622051-5 2019 In LPS-stimulated or paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells, stimulation with recombinant human CD55 (rhCD55) of CD97 in ovarian cancer cells activated NF-kappaB-dependent miR-503-5p down-regulation and the JAK2/STAT3 pathway, consequently promoting the migratory and invasive capacity. Paclitaxel 21-31 CD55 molecule (Cromer blood group) Homo sapiens 99-103 30761140-3 2019 Here we showed that paclitaxel pre-treatment greatly enhanced ATP- or nigericin-induced NLRP3 inflammasome activation as indicated by increased release of cleaved caspase-1 and mature IL-1beta, enhanced formation of ASC speck, and increased gasdermin D cleavage and pyroptosis. Paclitaxel 20-30 gasdermin D Mus musculus 241-252 30761271-2 2019 In this study, we clarified the clinical significance of CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 (CDKN2B-AS) gene, and its effects on paclitaxel sensitivity in EC. Paclitaxel 117-127 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 57-79 30761271-2 2019 In this study, we clarified the clinical significance of CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 (CDKN2B-AS) gene, and its effects on paclitaxel sensitivity in EC. Paclitaxel 117-127 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 81-90 30687694-6 2018 The amphiphilic properties of CTS permit simultaneous entrapment of PTX and RB, while the encapsulation efficiency of RB was further improved by increasing the amount of short-chain bPEI. Paclitaxel 68-71 transthyretin Homo sapiens 30-33 30626065-1 2019 Paclitaxel (PTX) is an anticancer agent that is used to treat many cancers but it has a very low oral bioavailability due, at least in part, to the drug efflux transporter, P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 173-187 30626065-1 2019 Paclitaxel (PTX) is an anticancer agent that is used to treat many cancers but it has a very low oral bioavailability due, at least in part, to the drug efflux transporter, P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 189-193 30626065-1 2019 Paclitaxel (PTX) is an anticancer agent that is used to treat many cancers but it has a very low oral bioavailability due, at least in part, to the drug efflux transporter, P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 12-15 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 173-187 30626065-1 2019 Paclitaxel (PTX) is an anticancer agent that is used to treat many cancers but it has a very low oral bioavailability due, at least in part, to the drug efflux transporter, P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 12-15 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 189-193 30626065-4 2019 Compound 4 was selected as the most potent P-gp inhibitor from the in vitro results for examining the pharmacokinetic (PK) changes of PTX in rats. Paclitaxel 134-137 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 43-47 30626065-9 2019 A piperazine derivative, compound 4, which was confirmed as a substantial P-gp inhibitor in vitro increased the BA of PTX up to 2-fold by a lingering absorption, in part due to inhibition of intestinal P-gp and a low oral clearance of PTX. Paclitaxel 118-121 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 74-78 30626065-9 2019 A piperazine derivative, compound 4, which was confirmed as a substantial P-gp inhibitor in vitro increased the BA of PTX up to 2-fold by a lingering absorption, in part due to inhibition of intestinal P-gp and a low oral clearance of PTX. Paclitaxel 235-238 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 74-78 30626065-10 2019 These results suggest that co-administering compound 4 may change the PK profile of PTX by inhibiting P-gp activity in the body. Paclitaxel 84-87 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 102-106 30365045-0 2019 Paclitaxel-resistant gastric cancer MGC-803 cells promote epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and chemoresistance in paclitaxel-sensitive cells via exosomal delivery of miR-155-5p. Paclitaxel 0-10 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 170-177 30365045-0 2019 Paclitaxel-resistant gastric cancer MGC-803 cells promote epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and chemoresistance in paclitaxel-sensitive cells via exosomal delivery of miR-155-5p. Paclitaxel 118-128 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 170-177 30365045-3 2019 In the present study, a paclitaxel-resistant gastric cancer cell line (MGC-803R) was generated with a morphological phenotype of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and increased expression levels of microRNA (miR)-155-5p. Paclitaxel 24-34 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 207-225 30365045-10 2019 These results demonstrated that exosomal delivery of miR-155-5p may induce EMT and chemoresistant phenotypes from paclitaxel-resistant gastric cancer cells to the sensitive cells, which may be mediated by GATA3 and TP53INP1 suppression. Paclitaxel 114-124 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 53-60 30365045-10 2019 These results demonstrated that exosomal delivery of miR-155-5p may induce EMT and chemoresistant phenotypes from paclitaxel-resistant gastric cancer cells to the sensitive cells, which may be mediated by GATA3 and TP53INP1 suppression. Paclitaxel 114-124 GATA binding protein 3 Homo sapiens 205-210 30365045-11 2019 Targeting miR-155-5p may thus be a promising strategy to overcome paclitaxel resistance in gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 66-76 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 10-17 30325582-7 2019 Furthermore, the overexpression of miR-199b-5p inhibited cell proliferation, promoted apoptosis, and increased the chemo-sensitivity of thyroid carcinoma B-CPAP cells toward the chemotherapy drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 196-206 centromere protein J Homo sapiens 156-160 30161287-8 2019 Furthermore, the antiproliferative effects of ADM, cisplatin (DDP), and taxol (TAX) were significantly enhanced after suppressing Med19 expression. Paclitaxel 72-77 mediator complex subunit 19 Homo sapiens 130-135 30431158-4 2019 Here we show that paclitaxel treatment in rats increases the alpha2delta-1 expression level in the dorsal root ganglion and spinal cord and the mRNA levels of GluN1, GluN2A, and GluN2B in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 18-28 glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2B Rattus norvegicus 178-184 30325723-7 2019 Paclitaxel also amplified the expression of p-mTOR, mTOR-mediated phosphorylation of p70 ribosomal S6 protein kinase 1 (p-S6K1), 4E-binding protein 1 (p-4E-BP1) in the DRG. Paclitaxel 0-10 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Rattus norvegicus 46-50 30325723-7 2019 Paclitaxel also amplified the expression of p-mTOR, mTOR-mediated phosphorylation of p70 ribosomal S6 protein kinase 1 (p-S6K1), 4E-binding protein 1 (p-4E-BP1) in the DRG. Paclitaxel 0-10 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Rattus norvegicus 52-56 30325723-8 2019 Blocking mTOR using rapamycin attenuated peripheral painful neuropathy observed in paclitaxel rats (P < 0.05 vs. without rapamycin). Paclitaxel 83-93 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Rattus norvegicus 9-13 30325723-11 2019 Conclusions: The data revealed specific signaling pathways leading to paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathic pain, including the activation of PI3K-mTOR, PIC signal, and substance P and CGRP. Paclitaxel 70-80 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Rattus norvegicus 151-155 30655858-0 2019 miR-1207-5p regulates the sensitivity of triple-negative breast cancer cells to Taxol treatment via the suppression of LZTS1 expression. Paclitaxel 80-85 leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1 Homo sapiens 119-124 16782806-5 2006 Overexpression of PDK1 or Akt1 conferred similar resistance to treatment with paclitaxel or doxorubicin compared with control cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 3-phosphoinositide dependent protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 16847284-4 2006 A synergistic interaction between trastuzumab in combination with CDDP (paclitaxel or vincristine) was obtained in MCF-7/HRG cells. Paclitaxel 72-82 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 121-124 16847284-10 2006 CONCLUSION: We demonstrate that assessment of HRG expression and Her-2 activation define a particular breast cancer patient population for which trastuzumab plus CDDP or taxol are extremely efficient without Her-2 overexpression. Paclitaxel 170-175 histidine rich glycoprotein Homo sapiens 46-49 16794185-0 2006 Paclitaxel enhances thrombin-induced endothelial tissue factor expression via c-Jun terminal NH2 kinase activation. Paclitaxel 0-10 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 78-83 16794185-8 2006 Paclitaxel potently activated c-Jun terminal NH2 kinase (JNK) as compared with thrombin alone, whereas the thrombin-mediated phosphorylation of p38 and extracellular signal-regulated kinase remained unaffected. Paclitaxel 0-10 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 30-35 16909595-6 2006 RESULTS: The combined low-dose therapy with cyclophosphamide and paclitaxel was most effective for antagonizing tumor-associated angiogensis; the mice of this group had the lowest MVD and VEGF expression, compared to mice of other groups (P < 0.005). Paclitaxel 65-75 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 188-192 16462766-0 2006 Evi1 is a survival factor which conveys resistance to both TGFbeta- and taxol-mediated cell death via PI3K/AKT. Paclitaxel 72-77 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 0-4 16462766-8 2006 The ability of Evi1 to suppress apoptosis is not restricted to TGFbeta-mediated cell death, since Evi1 also protects intestinal epithelial cells from taxol-mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 150-155 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 15-19 16462766-8 2006 The ability of Evi1 to suppress apoptosis is not restricted to TGFbeta-mediated cell death, since Evi1 also protects intestinal epithelial cells from taxol-mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 150-155 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 98-102 16462766-10 2006 Knockdown of Evi1 by siRNA inhibited AKT phosphorylation in HT-29 human colon cancer cells and increased their sensitivity to taxol-mediated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 126-131 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Homo sapiens 13-17 16740723-5 2006 Whereas the dual treatment of breast cancer cells with Plk1-specific ASOs with carboplatin or Herceptin caused only a limited antiproliferative effect in breast cancer cells, we observed synergistic effects after combination of low doses of Plk1-specific ASOs with paclitaxel, which is used in a variety of clinical anticancer regimens. Paclitaxel 265-275 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 16740723-5 2006 Whereas the dual treatment of breast cancer cells with Plk1-specific ASOs with carboplatin or Herceptin caused only a limited antiproliferative effect in breast cancer cells, we observed synergistic effects after combination of low doses of Plk1-specific ASOs with paclitaxel, which is used in a variety of clinical anticancer regimens. Paclitaxel 265-275 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 241-245 16740723-6 2006 Plk1-specific ASOs also acted synergistically with paclitaxel in the arrest of the cell cycle at the G(2)-M phase and in the induction of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 51-61 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 16740723-8 2006 This study suggests that antisense inhibitors against Plk1 at well-tolerated doses may be considered as highly efficient promoters for the antineoplastic potential of taxanes, such as paclitaxel, causing synergistic effects in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 184-194 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 16740767-3 2006 We hypothesized that inhibiting the phosphorylation of EGFR and VEGFR by treatment with NVP-AEE788 (AEE788), a novel dual specific EGFR and VEGFR inhibitor, either alone or in combination with paclitaxel, would inhibit the growth of FTC xenografts in an orthotopic nude mouse model. Paclitaxel 193-203 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 64-69 16707463-6 2006 However, such resistance was readily reversed when Apo2L/TRAIL was used in combination with clinically relevant chemotherapeutic drugs, including taxol, etoposide, doxorubicin, cisplatin, or the histone deacetylase inhibitor suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid. Paclitaxel 146-151 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10 Mus musculus 51-56 16546135-0 2006 Silencing of astrin induces the p53-dependent apoptosis by suppression of HPV18 E6 expression and sensitizes cells to paclitaxel treatment in HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 118-128 sperm associated antigen 5 Homo sapiens 13-19 16546135-5 2006 Intriguingly, the expression of astrin decreased in paclitaxel-sensitive HeLa cells but remained steady in paclitaxel-resistant cells in response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 52-62 sperm associated antigen 5 Homo sapiens 32-38 16546135-5 2006 Intriguingly, the expression of astrin decreased in paclitaxel-sensitive HeLa cells but remained steady in paclitaxel-resistant cells in response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 107-117 sperm associated antigen 5 Homo sapiens 32-38 16546135-5 2006 Intriguingly, the expression of astrin decreased in paclitaxel-sensitive HeLa cells but remained steady in paclitaxel-resistant cells in response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 107-117 sperm associated antigen 5 Homo sapiens 32-38 16546135-6 2006 Furthermore, we identified that the depletion of astrin caused more cell death both in paclitaxel-sensitive and -resistant cells in combination with paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 87-97 sperm associated antigen 5 Homo sapiens 49-55 16546135-6 2006 Furthermore, we identified that the depletion of astrin caused more cell death both in paclitaxel-sensitive and -resistant cells in combination with paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 149-159 sperm associated antigen 5 Homo sapiens 49-55 16546135-7 2006 These findings suggest that the silencing of astrin induce a p53-dependent apoptosis and has an additive effect on paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 115-125 sperm associated antigen 5 Homo sapiens 45-51 16413505-11 2006 In conclusion, the combination of paclitaxel and PD168393 produced a profound synergistic growth inhibition of AIPC cells. Paclitaxel 34-44 PDZ domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 111-115 16137660-0 2005 Preliminary assessment of the C13-side chain 2"-hydroxylase involved in taxol biosynthesis. Paclitaxel 72-77 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 30-33 16137660-1 2005 The biosynthesis of the anticancer drug Taxol in yew (Taxus) species is thought to involve the preliminary formation of the advanced taxane diterpenoid intermediate baccatin III upon which the functionally important N-benzoyl phenylisoserinoyl side chain is subsequently assembled at the C13-O-position. Paclitaxel 40-45 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 288-291 16137660-2 2005 In vivo feeding studies with Taxus tissues and characterization of the two transferases responsible for C13-side chain construction have suggested a sequential process in which an aminomutase converts alpha-phenylalanine to beta-phenylalanine which is then activated to the corresponding CoA ester and transferred to baccatin III to yield beta-phenylalanoyl baccatin III (i.e., N-debenzoyl-2"-deoxytaxol) that undergoes subsequent 2"-hydroxylation and N-benzoylation to afford Taxol. Paclitaxel 477-482 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 104-107 16272696-0 2005 YM-231146, a novel orally bioavailable inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2, is effective against paclitaxel resistant tumors. Paclitaxel 120-130 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 52-97 15948138-9 2005 AEE788 treatment alone or in combination with paclitaxel inhibited the phosphorylation of EGF-R and VEGF-R on tumor cells and tumor-associated endothelial cells. Paclitaxel 46-56 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 100-106 16138009-0 2005 Low concentrations of taxol cause mitotic delay followed by premature dissociation of p55CDC from Mad2 and BubR1 and abrogation of the spindle checkpoint, leading to aneuploidy. Paclitaxel 22-27 cell division cycle 20 Homo sapiens 86-92 16138009-6 2005 Low concentrations of Taxol dissociated p55CDC-Mad2 or p55CDC-BubR1 complexes after mitosis, whereas high concentrations of Taxol sustained the protein complex formation leading to mitotic block. Paclitaxel 22-27 cell division cycle 20 Homo sapiens 40-51 16138009-6 2005 Low concentrations of Taxol dissociated p55CDC-Mad2 or p55CDC-BubR1 complexes after mitosis, whereas high concentrations of Taxol sustained the protein complex formation leading to mitotic block. Paclitaxel 22-27 cell division cycle 20 Homo sapiens 40-46 15849751-0 2005 MRP2 (ABCC2) transports taxanes and confers paclitaxel resistance and both processes are stimulated by probenecid. Paclitaxel 44-54 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 15849751-0 2005 MRP2 (ABCC2) transports taxanes and confers paclitaxel resistance and both processes are stimulated by probenecid. Paclitaxel 44-54 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 6-11 15849751-4 2005 We here show that human MRP2 transduced into epithelial MDCKII cells efficiently transported the taxane anticancer drugs paclitaxel and docetaxel and that this transport could be substantially stimulated with the drug probenecid, a representative of a range of MRP2-stimulating drugs. Paclitaxel 121-131 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 24-28 15849751-6 2005 MRP2 further conferred substantial resistance against paclitaxel toxicity, and this resistance was 2.7-fold stimulated by probenecid. Paclitaxel 54-64 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 16144941-8 2005 To determine the mechanisms by which paclitaxel, discodermolide, and BMS-247550 activate hPXR, a mammalian two-hybrid assay was done using VP16SRC-1 (coactivator) and GAL4-SXR. Paclitaxel 37-47 galectin 4 Homo sapiens 167-171 16061675-8 2005 When EphA2-targeting siRNA-DOPC was combined with paclitaxel, tumor growth was dramatically reduced compared with treatment with paclitaxel and a nonsilencing siRNA (SKOV3ip1: 0.04 versus 0.22 g; P < 0.001; HeyA8: 0.21 versus 0.84 g; P = 0.0027). Paclitaxel 129-139 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 5-10 15986467-7 2005 Efflux inhibition ratio (EIR), the ratio of permeability due to P-gp-mediated efflux activity and passive permeability only, for these compounds was in the order of digoxin > paclitaxel > fexofenadine > quinidine > verapamil > cyclosporine. Paclitaxel 178-188 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 64-68 15994970-5 2005 3-Oxo-C12-(L)-HSL enhances the activity of 5-fluorodeoxyuridine, tomudex, and taxol but not the activity of 5-fluorouridine, methotrexate or Adriamycin. Paclitaxel 78-83 lipase E, hormone sensitive type Homo sapiens 14-17 15692086-10 2005 Angiopoietin-1 promoted survival of serum-starved C2C12, HSM, and NCM (MTT, trypan blue) and prevented taxol-induced apoptosis (caspase-3). Paclitaxel 103-108 caspase 3 Mus musculus 128-137 15868904-6 2005 RESULTS: Paclitaxel treatment resulted in decreased conjugate formation, as well as decreased alpha4, alphaL, and beta7 integrin expression by YT cells and decreased ICAM-1 expression by K562 cells. Paclitaxel 9-19 immunoglobulin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 94-100 15868904-6 2005 RESULTS: Paclitaxel treatment resulted in decreased conjugate formation, as well as decreased alpha4, alphaL, and beta7 integrin expression by YT cells and decreased ICAM-1 expression by K562 cells. Paclitaxel 9-19 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 166-172 15791823-1 2005 We report a patient with far-advanced gastric cancer treated by weekly administration of paclitaxel (TXL) over 2 years. Paclitaxel 89-99 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 101-104 15548524-7 2005 In cells, the interaction between PLD2 and tubulin was increased by the microtubule disrupting agent nocodazole and reduced by the microtubule stabilizing agent Taxol. Paclitaxel 161-166 phospholipase D2 Homo sapiens 34-38 15620876-13 2005 Thus, PEG-coated biodegradable polycyanoacrylate nanoparticles conjugated to transferrin could be an effective carrier for paclitaxel delivery. Paclitaxel 123-133 transferrin Mus musculus 77-88 15378273-1 2005 PURPOSE: Intrinsic P-glycoprotein (P-gp) expression in the gut limits paclitaxel uptake and, thus, its bioavailability when administered orally. Paclitaxel 70-80 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 19-33 15378273-1 2005 PURPOSE: Intrinsic P-glycoprotein (P-gp) expression in the gut limits paclitaxel uptake and, thus, its bioavailability when administered orally. Paclitaxel 70-80 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 35-39 15378273-16 2005 CONCLUSION: We found that a 3-day pretreatment with rIL2 had some in vivo inhibitory effects on P-gp activity for a short period after oral dosing of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 150-160 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 96-100 15607317-4 2005 The method was applied to study the alteration of BRCA1 gene expression after exposure to taxol, doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil, etoposide or gamma irradiation in human MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 90-95 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 50-55 15585644-2 2004 The purpose of this study is to investigate the possible role of pRb2/p130 in the sensitivity of ovarian cancer to camptothecin, doxorubicin, and taxol. Paclitaxel 146-151 RB transcriptional corepressor like 2 Homo sapiens 70-74 15476281-8 2004 Drug sensitivity to doxorubicin, cisplatin, and paclitaxel (TXL) was increased 3-4-fold when used in combination with AS bcl-2, which was determined with 50% inhibitory concentration values, compared with the control group. Paclitaxel 48-58 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 15549658-11 2004 Flow cytometric analysis of splenocytes in mice treated with paclitaxel showed a significant increase of CD11b+ cells. Paclitaxel 61-71 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 105-110 15358225-0 2004 Induction of heme oxygenase-1 is involved in anti-proliferative effects of paclitaxel on rat vascular smooth muscle cells. Paclitaxel 75-85 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 13-29 15358225-1 2004 In this study, we evaluated the possibility that the anti-proliferative effects of paclitaxel on vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) of the rat might be due to the induction of HO-1 gene expression. Paclitaxel 83-93 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 178-182 15358225-2 2004 Treatment of the cells with paclitaxel resulted in marked time- and dose-dependent inductions of HO-1 mRNA, followed by corresponding increases in HO-1 protein expression and HO enzymatic activities. Paclitaxel 28-38 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 97-101 15358225-2 2004 Treatment of the cells with paclitaxel resulted in marked time- and dose-dependent inductions of HO-1 mRNA, followed by corresponding increases in HO-1 protein expression and HO enzymatic activities. Paclitaxel 28-38 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 147-151 15358225-4 2004 A specific inhibitor of JNK, SP600125, abolished paclitaxel-induced HO-1 mRNA expression, whereas PD98059, a specific inhibitor of ERK, and SB203580, a specific inhibitor of p38, had no significant effect. Paclitaxel 49-59 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 68-72 15358225-6 2004 These results demonstrated that paclitaxel induces the expression of HO-1 via the JNK pathway in VSMC and that HO-1 expression might be responsible for the anti-proliferative effect of paclitaxel on VSMC. Paclitaxel 32-42 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 69-73 15358225-6 2004 These results demonstrated that paclitaxel induces the expression of HO-1 via the JNK pathway in VSMC and that HO-1 expression might be responsible for the anti-proliferative effect of paclitaxel on VSMC. Paclitaxel 185-195 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 69-73 15358225-6 2004 These results demonstrated that paclitaxel induces the expression of HO-1 via the JNK pathway in VSMC and that HO-1 expression might be responsible for the anti-proliferative effect of paclitaxel on VSMC. Paclitaxel 185-195 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 111-115 15265561-9 2004 It might be considered that the significantly enhanced bioavailability of paclitaxel by the prodrug, which is water-soluble and easy to permeat through the intestinal mucosa, is due to the avoidance of being inhibited by p-glycoprotein efflux pump in the intestinal mucosa and reduction of metabolism by cytochrome-p-450 (CYP3A) in epitherial cells of small intestine. Paclitaxel 74-84 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 221-235 15262123-0 2004 Kallikrein 4 is associated with paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 32-42 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 0-12 15262123-5 2004 The goal of this study was to investigate if KLK4 protein (hK4) is expressed in ovarian carcinoma lesions and if it is associated with paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 135-145 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 45-49 15262123-5 2004 The goal of this study was to investigate if KLK4 protein (hK4) is expressed in ovarian carcinoma lesions and if it is associated with paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 135-145 keratin 4 Homo sapiens 59-62 15262123-9 2004 RESULTS: Immunohistochemistry indicated that 85% (79 of 93) of lesions from paclitaxel-resistant patients expressed hK4, while only 61% (20 of 33) of lesions were positive for hK4 from paclitaxel sensitive patients. Paclitaxel 76-86 keratin 4 Homo sapiens 116-119 15262123-9 2004 RESULTS: Immunohistochemistry indicated that 85% (79 of 93) of lesions from paclitaxel-resistant patients expressed hK4, while only 61% (20 of 33) of lesions were positive for hK4 from paclitaxel sensitive patients. Paclitaxel 185-195 keratin 4 Homo sapiens 176-179 15262123-10 2004 Statistical analysis showed that the intensity of hK4 staining was significantly associated with paclitaxel resistance (P = 0.005), whereas hK4 staining extent showed marginal significance (P = 0.05), but was significantly correlated with higher histological grade (P < 0.001). Paclitaxel 97-107 keratin 4 Homo sapiens 50-53 15262123-11 2004 CONCLUSION: These data show that hK4 is expressed in ovarian cancer and suggest that hK4 expression might be a predictive marker for paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 133-143 keratin 4 Homo sapiens 85-88 15252144-4 2004 In this study, we demonstrate that paclitaxel-resistant cell lines overexpress both ABCB1 and ABCB4 (MDR3). Paclitaxel 35-45 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 94-99 15252144-4 2004 In this study, we demonstrate that paclitaxel-resistant cell lines overexpress both ABCB1 and ABCB4 (MDR3). Paclitaxel 35-45 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 101-105 15120907-0 2004 Epigenetic regulation of the taxol resistance-associated gene TRAG-3 in human tumors. Paclitaxel 29-34 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 62-68 15120907-1 2004 TRAG-3, originally identified as a taxol resistance-associated gene from an ovarian carcinoma cell line, is upregulated in many human tumors. Paclitaxel 35-40 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 15063149-5 2004 To explore the mechanism of this effect, we employed flow cytometry to determine levels of p53, p21, bcl-2 and caspase proteins in the taxol-resistant cells, and found that the expression of the bcl-2 protein was markedly decreased and the expression of the caspase protein markedly increased after treatment with taxol in the presence of PMA. Paclitaxel 135-140 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 96-99 15047226-1 2004 OBJECTIVES: Serum CA 125 kinetics during early chemotherapy has a strong predictive and prognostic relevance for patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma who received a first-line platinum-based regimen, whereas the ability of serum CA 125 assay to reflect the response to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy has not yet been defined. Paclitaxel 273-283 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 18-24 15047226-2 2004 The aim of the present paper is to calculate the serum CA 125 half-life during first-line paclitaxel/platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma and to correlate this kinetic parameter with the response to treatment, progression-free survival and overall survival. Paclitaxel 90-100 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 55-61 15047226-8 2004 CONCLUSIONS: Serum CA 125 assay represents a reliable biochemical tool for the management of advanced ovarian carcinoma patients who receive a first-line paclitaxel/platinum-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 154-164 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 19-25 14670960-2 2004 We demonstrated previously that atypical PKCiota is required for Bcr-Abl-mediated resistance of human K562 chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) cells to Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 151-156 protein kinase C iota Homo sapiens 41-48 14670960-2 2004 We demonstrated previously that atypical PKCiota is required for Bcr-Abl-mediated resistance of human K562 chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) cells to Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 151-156 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 65-72 15045960-1 2004 We treated a patient with recurrent ovarian cancer with cancerous peritonitis by weekly paclitaxel (w-TXL) therapy (65 mg/m2). Paclitaxel 88-98 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 102-105 14605863-1 2004 We determined the effect of zosuquidar.3HCl, an inhibitor of P-gp, on the penetration of the anticancer drug paclitaxel into the brain. Paclitaxel 109-119 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 61-65 15032307-1 2004 PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel in a novel self-microemulsifying drug delivery system (SMEDDS) for improved oral administration with or without P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors. Paclitaxel 77-87 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 216-220 15032307-10 2004 CONCLUSIONS: The results indicate that SMEDDS is a promising novel formulation to enhance the oral bioavailability of paclitaxel, especially when coadministered with a suitable P-gp inhibitor, such as CsA. Paclitaxel 118-128 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 177-181 14974481-3 2004 In this case report, we describe the fatal outcome of an HSR in a patient receiving paclitaxel despite short-course premedication. Paclitaxel 84-94 HSR Homo sapiens 57-60 14579288-4 2003 NF-kappaB activation in Ba/F3 cells expressing murine Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 and MD-2 was inhibited by Tm-Gp in a CD14/LPS-binding protein (LBP)-dependent manner when stimulated with LPS or its active center lipid A but not when stimulated with Taxol. Paclitaxel 249-254 lipopolysaccharide binding protein Mus musculus 144-147 14508823-12 2003 In vitro, the ErbB-2-overexpressing cells treated with combined trastuzumab plus paclitaxel secreted less VEGF than the cells treated with trastuzumab, paclitaxel, or control (185.9 pg/mL vs. 233.2 pg/mL, 261.3 pg/mL, and 286.4 pg/mL, respectively). Paclitaxel 81-91 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 106-110 14508823-14 2003 Furthermore, Akt phosphorylation contributed to VEGF up-regulation and Akt phosphorylation was reduced more effectively by combined trastuzumab plus paclitaxel treatment compared with the other treatments. Paclitaxel 149-159 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 48-52 14578588-8 2003 Taxol induced melanogenesis and apoptosis in the melanoma cells, inhibited angiogenesis in melanoma tissue lesions, and reduced the expression of VEGF. Paclitaxel 0-5 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 146-150 14518418-0 2003 [A case of advanced type 4 gastric cancer with peritonitis dissemination, navel metastasis effectively treated with combined chemotherapy of biweekly paclitaxel (TXL) and TS-1]. Paclitaxel 150-160 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 162-165 12768320-1 2003 PURPOSE: Based on prior studies demonstrating the effect of 13- cis-retinoic acid and interferon alpha (CRA/IFN) in decreasing the expression of the antiapoptotic protein bcl-2, our prior clinical study of CRA/IFN with paclitaxel (TAX) administered every 3 weeks, and data demonstrating increased activity of weekly TAX against prostate cancer, we designed a phase I study of weekly TAX in combination with CRA/IFN in patients with prostate cancer and other advanced malignancies. Paclitaxel 219-229 myotubularin related protein 11 Homo sapiens 86-111 12768320-1 2003 PURPOSE: Based on prior studies demonstrating the effect of 13- cis-retinoic acid and interferon alpha (CRA/IFN) in decreasing the expression of the antiapoptotic protein bcl-2, our prior clinical study of CRA/IFN with paclitaxel (TAX) administered every 3 weeks, and data demonstrating increased activity of weekly TAX against prostate cancer, we designed a phase I study of weekly TAX in combination with CRA/IFN in patients with prostate cancer and other advanced malignancies. Paclitaxel 219-229 myotubularin related protein 11 Homo sapiens 104-107 12884273-3 2003 However, the ability of RACK1 from transformed cells to bind with beta-tubulin peptide specific for Taxol (PEPtaxol) is defective. Paclitaxel 100-105 receptor for activated C kinase 1 Mus musculus 24-29 12855665-0 2003 Increased penetration of paclitaxel into the brain by inhibition of P-Glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 25-35 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 68-82 12855665-2 2003 We have determined the efficacy of several (putative) inhibitors of Pgp (cyclosporin A, PSC833, GF120918, and Cremophor EL) on the penetration of paclitaxel into the mouse brain. Paclitaxel 146-156 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 68-71 12738804-8 2003 Further, our data obtained from experiments involving in vitro taxol-polymerization of tubulin and confocal immunofluorescence suggest that PS1, via CLIP-170, may serve as an anchor to the microtubules for specific subcellular fractions containing amyloidogenic fragments. Paclitaxel 63-68 CAP-Gly domain containing linker protein 1 Homo sapiens 149-157 12824894-7 2003 The results demonstrate the superior efficacy of orally administered DJ-927 over intravenously administered paclitaxel or docetaxel against P-gp-expressing tumors, probably due to higher intracellular accumulation. Paclitaxel 108-118 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 140-144 12707311-5 2003 Hesperadin also causes cells arrested by taxol or monastrol to enter anaphase within <1 h, whereas cells in nocodazole stay arrested for 3-5 h. Together, our data suggest that Aurora B is required to generate unattached kinetochores on monooriented chromosomes, which in turn could promote bipolar attachment as well as maintain checkpoint signaling. Paclitaxel 41-46 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 179-187 12624662-0 2003 The X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein inhibits taxol-induced apoptosis in LNCaP cells. Paclitaxel 53-58 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 4-43 12624662-1 2003 To clarify the roles of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP), we investigated the effects of XIAP overexpression on taxol-induced cell growth arrest and apoptosis in the prostate cancer cell line (LNCaP). Paclitaxel 130-135 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 107-111 12624662-6 2003 Although the growth rates were reduced in a dose- and time-dependent manner by taxol, these effects were significantly decreased in XIAP stably overexpressing cell lines. Paclitaxel 79-84 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 132-136 12624662-7 2003 In addition, we found that taxol treatment induced the cleavage of pro-caspase-3, followed by apoptosis, and that the overexpression of XIAP inhibited apoptosis by attenuating the cleavage of pro-caspase-3 and caspase-3 activity. Paclitaxel 27-32 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 136-140 12624662-8 2003 Interestingly, XIAP bound to pro-caspase-3 in LNCaP cells transiently cotransfected with myc-XIAP and caspase-3-HA cDNAs, and this interaction was inhibited by taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 160-165 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 15-19 12624662-8 2003 Interestingly, XIAP bound to pro-caspase-3 in LNCaP cells transiently cotransfected with myc-XIAP and caspase-3-HA cDNAs, and this interaction was inhibited by taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 160-165 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 93-97 12624662-9 2003 These results suggest that the overexpression of XIAP inhibits taxol-induced apoptosis through the decrease of caspase-3 activity and inhibition of the processing of pro-caspase-3. Paclitaxel 63-68 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 49-53 12610875-0 2003 [Effective transarterial neoadjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel (TXL) in a case of locally advanced breast cancer]. Paclitaxel 55-65 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 67-70 12465405-1 2002 We report a case of effective weekly paclitaxel (TXL) administration for metastatic gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 37-47 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 49-52 12417570-2 2002 Since paclitaxel is excluded from some tumors by p-glycoprotein (p-gp), the same mechanism may prevent entry into the brain. Paclitaxel 6-16 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 49-63 12417570-2 2002 Since paclitaxel is excluded from some tumors by p-glycoprotein (p-gp), the same mechanism may prevent entry into the brain. Paclitaxel 6-16 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 65-69 12417570-8 2002 Luminal accumulation of NBDL-cyclosporin, a p-gp substrate, was inhibited by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 77-87 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 44-48 12417570-13 2002 Thus, p-gp is an important obstacle preventing paclitaxel entry into the brain, and inhibition of this transporter allows the drug to reach sensitive tumors within the CNS. Paclitaxel 47-57 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 6-10 12370827-3 2002 Treatment of the transfected cells with cisplatin, staurosporine, paclitaxel and doxorubicine showed that BAG-1 p50, p46 and p33 isoforms enhanced the resistance to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 66-76 activating signal cointegrator 1 complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 112-115 12355953-1 2002 We report a case in which weekly paclitaxel (TXL) administration was effective for gastric cancer with malignant ascites. Paclitaxel 33-43 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 12366658-3 2002 When we determine the CA125 regression rate to predict overall survival in ovarian cancer, we should take into account the kind of chemotherapy regimen, especially the use of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 175-185 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 22-27 12167714-6 2002 Overexpression of a Plk phosphorylation site-deficient mutant of TCTP induced a dramatic increase in the number of multinucleate cells, rounded cells with condensed ball-like nuclei, and cells undergoing cell death, similar to both the reported anti-Plk antibody microinjection and the low-concentration taxol treatment phenotypes. Paclitaxel 304-309 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 20-23 12142397-0 2002 Predicting response of ovarian cancer to paclitaxel treatment based on trend analysis of serum CA125. Paclitaxel 41-51 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 95-100 12124833-0 2002 Phase II study of induction chemotherapy with paclitaxel, ifosfamide, and carboplatin (TIC) for patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Paclitaxel 46-56 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator like Homo sapiens 87-90 12119329-0 2002 Inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor-mediated neointima progression with angiostatin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 100-110 vascular endothelial growth factor A Oryctolagus cuniculus 14-48 12063170-0 2002 Distinct mechanisms of taxol-induced serine phosphorylation of the 66-kDa Shc isoform in A549 and RAW 264.7 cells. Paclitaxel 23-28 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 74-77 12063170-1 2002 Nanomolar concentrations of Taxol, and other antimitotic agents that interact with microtubules, mediate serine phosphorylation of the 66-kDa Shc isoform (p66shc) in A549 human lung carcinoma cells, 9-18 h after drug treatment. Paclitaxel 28-33 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 142-145 12063170-1 2002 Nanomolar concentrations of Taxol, and other antimitotic agents that interact with microtubules, mediate serine phosphorylation of the 66-kDa Shc isoform (p66shc) in A549 human lung carcinoma cells, 9-18 h after drug treatment. Paclitaxel 28-33 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 155-161 12063170-3 2002 Taxol-induced serine phosphorylation of p66shc results from a MEK-independent signaling pathway that is activated in A549 cells that have a prolonged or abnormal mitotic phase of the cell cycle [Cancer Res. Paclitaxel 0-5 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 40-46 12063170-5 2002 In contrast, in murine macrophage RAW 264.7 cells, micromolar concentrations of Taxol but not other microtubule-interacting agents induced serine phosphorylation of p66shc that correlated with the phosphorylation of Raf-1 and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/2), within 15-30 min after Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 80-85 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 165-171 12063170-5 2002 In contrast, in murine macrophage RAW 264.7 cells, micromolar concentrations of Taxol but not other microtubule-interacting agents induced serine phosphorylation of p66shc that correlated with the phosphorylation of Raf-1 and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/2), within 15-30 min after Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 80-85 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 216-221 12063170-5 2002 In contrast, in murine macrophage RAW 264.7 cells, micromolar concentrations of Taxol but not other microtubule-interacting agents induced serine phosphorylation of p66shc that correlated with the phosphorylation of Raf-1 and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/2), within 15-30 min after Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 297-302 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 165-171 11955676-1 2002 In this study, paclitaxel was used to determine inhibition of arylamine N-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity, gene expression and 2-aminofluorene-DNA adduct formation in a human lung tumor cell line (A549). Paclitaxel 15-25 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 93-96 11955676-4 2002 The results demonstrated that NAT activity, gene expression (NAT1 mRNA) and 2-AF-DNA adduct formation in human lung tumor cells were inhibited and decreased by paclitaxel in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 160-170 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 30-33 11955676-5 2002 The effects of paclitaxel on the values of the apparent Km and Vmax of NAT from human lung tumor cells were also determined in both examined systems. Paclitaxel 15-25 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 71-74 11955676-7 2002 Thus, paclitaxel is an uncompetitive inhibitor to NAT enzyme. Paclitaxel 6-16 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 50-53 11955677-4 2002 In this study, paclitaxel was selected to determine the inhibition of arylamine N-acetyltransferase activity, gene expression (NAT mRNA) and DNA-2-aminofluorene adduct formation in human leukemia HL-60 cell line. Paclitaxel 15-25 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 127-130 11955677-5 2002 Paclitaxel (0.01-l microM) did decrease the level of NAT mRNA in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 0-10 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 53-56 11955677-6 2002 The results demonstrated that paclitaxel inhibited NAT activity and DNA-2-aminofluorene adduct formation in human leukemia HL-60 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 30-40 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 51-54 11955677-7 2002 Using standard steady-state kinetic analysis, it was demonstrated that paclitaxel was a possible uncompetitive inhibitor to NAT activity in cytosols based on the decrease in apparent values of K(m) and V(max). Paclitaxel 71-81 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 124-127 11955677-8 2002 This report is the first demonstration that paclitaxel affected human leukemia HL-60 cells NAT activity and DNA-2-aminofluorene adduct formation. Paclitaxel 44-54 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 91-94 12036452-1 2002 Combination chemotherapy with gemcitabine (Gem), doxorubicin (Dox), and paclitaxel (Pac) (GAT) has been considered attractive as first-line treatment in metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 72-82 glycine-N-acyltransferase Homo sapiens 90-93 12036452-1 2002 Combination chemotherapy with gemcitabine (Gem), doxorubicin (Dox), and paclitaxel (Pac) (GAT) has been considered attractive as first-line treatment in metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 84-87 glycine-N-acyltransferase Homo sapiens 90-93 11931848-0 2002 Overexpression of sorcin, a calcium-binding protein, induces a low level of paclitaxel resistance in human ovarian and breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 76-86 sorcin Homo sapiens 18-24 11931848-7 2002 Transfection of the parental 2008 cells with full-length sorcin cDNA induced a low level (3-5-fold) of paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 103-113 sorcin Homo sapiens 57-63 11931848-8 2002 In addition, transfection of human breast cancer cells with the full-length sorcin cDNA also led to the induction of a low level of paclitaxel resistance in the transfectants. Paclitaxel 132-142 sorcin Homo sapiens 76-82 11931848-9 2002 Although the overexpression of sorcin did not produce high levels of paclitaxel resistance, the results obtained present compelling evidence of the involvement of sorcin in developing low-level paclitaxel resistance in a variety of tumor cells. Paclitaxel 194-204 sorcin Homo sapiens 163-169 11931848-10 2002 The precise biochemical mechanism(s) by which sorcin overexpression induces low-level paclitaxel resistance is currently under investigation. Paclitaxel 86-96 sorcin Homo sapiens 46-52 11914641-2 2002 P-gp is considered an important factor in the control of Taxol efflux from tumor cells. Paclitaxel 57-62 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 0-4 11914641-3 2002 Based on the premise that Taxol pharmacokinetic parameters could be modified as a result of diminished P-gp expression induced by recombinant interleukin (rIL)-2 and that this might elicit an interaction between the two drugs, we evaluated the pharmacokinetics of a novel strategy combining i.p. Paclitaxel 26-31 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 103-107 11914641-3 2002 Based on the premise that Taxol pharmacokinetic parameters could be modified as a result of diminished P-gp expression induced by recombinant interleukin (rIL)-2 and that this might elicit an interaction between the two drugs, we evaluated the pharmacokinetics of a novel strategy combining i.p. Paclitaxel 26-31 radiation-induced leukemia sensitivity 2 Mus musculus 130-161 11707402-2 2001 SH-EP1 and SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells, derived from a single precursor cell line, differed in their sensitivity to taxol but showed the same sensitivity to cisplatin. Paclitaxel 122-127 SH2 domain containing 3C Homo sapiens 0-6 11587211-4 2001 Furthermore, GA sensitized Bcr-Abl-expressing cells to doxorubicin (DOX) and paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 89-92 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 27-34 11593420-3 2001 Induction of BRCA1 in the presence of Taxol and Vincristine resulted in a dramatic increase in cell death; an effect that was preceded by an acute arrest at the G2/M phase of the cell cycle and which correlated with BRCA1 mediated induction of GADD45. Paclitaxel 38-43 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 13-18 11593420-3 2001 Induction of BRCA1 in the presence of Taxol and Vincristine resulted in a dramatic increase in cell death; an effect that was preceded by an acute arrest at the G2/M phase of the cell cycle and which correlated with BRCA1 mediated induction of GADD45. Paclitaxel 38-43 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 216-221 11511385-0 2001 Leukaemia inhibitory factor abrogates Paclitaxel-induced axonal atrophy in the Wistar rat. Paclitaxel 38-48 LIF, interleukin 6 family cytokine Rattus norvegicus 0-27 11511385-3 2001 We found that whereas animals administered Paclitaxel alone exhibited a significant decrease in the percentage of large myelinated axons, this reduction was prevented by the co-administration of LIF. Paclitaxel 43-53 LIF, interleukin 6 family cytokine Rattus norvegicus 195-198 11526484-3 2001 In the present study, we demonstrate that in the MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-435 breast cancer cells, ligation of beta1 integrins by their extracellular matrix ligands inhibits significantly apoptosis induced by paclitaxel and vincristine, two microtubule-directed chemotherapeutic agents that are widely used in the therapy of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 206-216 UDP-GlcNAc:betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 108-113 11489796-10 2001 17-AAG sensitized tumor cells to Taxol and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 33-38 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 3-6 11489796-12 2001 The addition of 17-AAG to cells after exposure to Taxol significantly increased both the activation of caspases 9 and 3 and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 50-55 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 19-22 11487703-6 2001 Arresting cells in mitosis through the stabilization of microtubules by taxol further enhanced the spindle-localized pool of Cdc2-GFP. Paclitaxel 72-77 cell division control protein 2 homolog A Nicotiana tabacum 125-129 11487703-10 2001 Furthermore, we demonstrate that both the endogenous CDK-A and Cdc2-GFP were cosedimented with taxol-stabilized plant microtubules from cell extracts and that Cdc2 activity was detected together with a fraction of polymerized tubulin. Paclitaxel 95-100 cell division control protein 2 homolog A Nicotiana tabacum 63-67 11334567-0 2001 Synthesis and NMR-driven conformational analysis of taxol analogues conformationally constrained on the C13 side chain. Paclitaxel 52-57 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 104-107 11325840-0 2001 Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and paclitaxel enhance the antitumor immune response of granulocyte/macrophage-colony stimulating factor-secreting whole-cell vaccines in HER-2/neu tolerized mice. Paclitaxel 35-45 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 87-135 11325840-6 2001 We found that cyclophosphamide, paclitaxel, and doxorubicin, when given in a defined sequence with a GM-CSF-secreting, neu-expressing whole-cell vaccine, enhanced the vaccine"s potential to delay tumor growth in neu transgenic mice. Paclitaxel 32-42 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 101-107 11383212-1 2001 This study was performed to assess the feasibility of weekly paclitaxel (TXL) and cisplatin (CDDP) in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 61-71 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 73-76 11223949-9 2001 Albumin secretion and cytochrome P450 2B1/2 activities of hepatocytes were comparable in spheroids formed in the presence of taxol or nocodazole to those formed in control cultures. Paclitaxel 125-130 albumin Rattus norvegicus 0-7 11039505-7 2000 IL-10 serum levels significantly decreased in paclitaxel-treated patients (4.4+/-1.3 pg/ml at week 4 versus 7.8+/-2.1 pg/ml at baseline; p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 46-56 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 0-5 10918072-6 2000 Here, we report an increased directional transport of several MDR1 P-glycoprotein substrates, such as digoxin, paclitaxel, and vinblastine, through polarized monolayers of MDR3-transfected cells. Paclitaxel 111-121 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 172-176 10963366-4 2000 In addition, there was a relative preservation of MAP2 labelling of dendrites surrounding the injury site in taxol-treated, as compared to vehicle-treated, animals at 1 day post-injury. Paclitaxel 109-114 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 50-54 10963366-6 2000 The degree of MAP2 labelling was also equally decreased in both vehicle- and taxol-treated animals as compared to normal cortex at this time point. Paclitaxel 77-82 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 10766876-7 2000 These results demonstrate that ch-TOGp is a major constituent of microtubule asters assembled in a mammalian mitotic extract and that it is required for robust microtubule polymerization in an ATP-dependent manner in this system even though taxol is present. Paclitaxel 241-246 cytoskeleton associated protein 5 Homo sapiens 34-38 10738258-4 2000 Paclitaxel+AS101 synergistically activated c-raf-1 and MAPK ERK1 and ERK2. Paclitaxel 0-10 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 43-50 10554096-12 1999 Using a polarized epithelial cell transport assay, TPGS blocked P-gp mediated transport of R123 and paclitaxel in a dose responsive manner. Paclitaxel 100-110 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 64-68 10822530-4 1999 In addition, the model predicts the affinity of compounds not used in the training set and explains much of the SAR for the paclitaxel and epothilone families. Paclitaxel 124-134 sarcosine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 112-115 10215936-5 1999 Cytochalasin B and colchicine decreased, and taxol or phalloidin increased INa and reduced its hypoxic inhibition. Paclitaxel 45-50 internexin neuronal intermediate filament protein, alpha Mus musculus 75-78 10095106-0 1999 TRAG-3, a novel gene, isolated from a taxol-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 38-43 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 0-6 10095106-4 1999 In comparison to the parental line, SKOV-3, TRAG-3 mRNA is overexpressed in the taxol-resistant cell line SKOV-3TR. Paclitaxel 80-85 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 44-50 10095106-8 1999 Northern analysis demonstrates that TRAG-3 is overexpressed in the taxol-resistant breast cancer cell line MDA 435TR as well as the doxorubicin-resistant multiple myeloma cell lines 8226/DOX40 and 8226/MDR10V. Paclitaxel 67-72 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 36-42 10850285-2 1999 In this study, we show that paclitaxel possesses an antiangiogenic property associated with a down-regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in a highly-vascularized transgenic murine breast cancer (Met-1). Paclitaxel 28-38 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 113-147 10850285-2 1999 In this study, we show that paclitaxel possesses an antiangiogenic property associated with a down-regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in a highly-vascularized transgenic murine breast cancer (Met-1). Paclitaxel 28-38 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 149-153 10850285-5 1999 Paclitaxel also suppressed expression of VEGF in the Met-1 cells transplanted in nude mice or maintained in cell culture. Paclitaxel 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 41-45 10850285-6 1999 These results indicate that antiangiogenesis associated with a down-regulation of VEGF is an additional mode of action of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 122-132 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 82-86 10080591-1 1999 PURPOSE: To assess CA-125 as a measure of response in patients treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 76-86 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 19-25 10080591-3 1999 The standard and CA-125 response rates to paclitaxel and platinum were compared. Paclitaxel 42-52 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 17-23 10080591-7 1999 Responders to paclitaxel had a significantly improved progression-free survival compared with non-responders by both standard criteria (median progression-free survival, 6.8 v 2.5 months; P<.001) and CA-125 criteria (median progression-free survival, 6.8 v 3.4 months; P<.001). Paclitaxel 14-24 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 203-209 9746563-0 1998 Induction of adrenomedullin mRNA and protein by lipopolysaccharide and paclitaxel (Taxol) in murine macrophages. Paclitaxel 83-88 adrenomedullin Mus musculus 13-27 9751629-0 1998 Taxol resistance mediated by transfection of the liver-specific sister gene of P-glycoprotein. Paclitaxel 0-5 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 79-93 9724749-6 1998 In vitro cosedimentation with taxol-stabilized microtubules demonstrated that a significant fraction of EB1 associated with microtubules. Paclitaxel 30-35 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 104-107 9674995-8 1998 We show by Western analysis that the endogenous SPNR protein can be pelleted with murine testis microtubules in a taxol-dependent manner in vitro. Paclitaxel 114-119 spermatid perinuclear RNA binding protein Mus musculus 48-52 9842986-10 1998 Significant inhibition of paclitaxel conversion to 6alpha-hydroxypaclitaxel and 3"-p-hydroxypaclitaxel was observed in the presence of R-verapamil, tamoxifen and VP-16 (P 0.005). Paclitaxel 26-36 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 162-167 9588740-2 1998 This study evaluates the effect of paclitaxel on AP-1 activation and examines its effect on the expression of 2 major matrix metalloproteinases, MMP-1 and MMP-3, and its effect on AP-1 activation. Paclitaxel 35-45 stromelysin-1 Bos taurus 155-160 9588740-7 1998 RESULTS: IL-1-induced MMP-1 and MMP-3 mRNA levels were markedly reduced in paclitaxel-treated chondrocytes. Paclitaxel 75-85 stromelysin-1 Bos taurus 32-37 9588740-11 1998 CONCLUSION: These studies demonstrate that paclitaxel is a potent inhibitor of MMP-1 and MMP-3 synthesis through the AP-1 site. Paclitaxel 43-53 stromelysin-1 Bos taurus 89-94 9478937-3 1998 We have observed that paclitaxel (Taxol), docetaxel (Taxotere), vinblastine, vincristine, nocodazole, and colchicine activate the c-Jun N-terminal kinase/stress-activated protein kinase (JNK/SAPK) signaling pathway in a variety of human cells. Paclitaxel 22-32 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 130-135 9478937-3 1998 We have observed that paclitaxel (Taxol), docetaxel (Taxotere), vinblastine, vincristine, nocodazole, and colchicine activate the c-Jun N-terminal kinase/stress-activated protein kinase (JNK/SAPK) signaling pathway in a variety of human cells. Paclitaxel 34-39 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 130-135 9502180-5 1998 The greatest changes in activity of enzymes at the taxol dose of 2.5 mg/kg bw were as follows: the activity of cathepsin D increased by 71%, that of alanine aminopeptidase increased by 103%, that of beta-glucuronidase decreased by 45% and that of beta-glucosidase decreased by 63%. Paclitaxel 51-56 cathepsin D Mus musculus 111-122 9374539-4 1997 POH1 also confers P-glycoprotein-independent resistance to taxol (paclitaxel), doxorubicin, 7-hydroxystaurosporine, and ultraviolet light when transiently overexpressed in mammalian cells. Paclitaxel 59-64 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 14 Homo sapiens 0-4 9374539-4 1997 POH1 also confers P-glycoprotein-independent resistance to taxol (paclitaxel), doxorubicin, 7-hydroxystaurosporine, and ultraviolet light when transiently overexpressed in mammalian cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 14 Homo sapiens 0-4 9218008-0 1997 Effect of paclitaxel (Taxol) on CA 125 expression and release by ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 10-20 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 32-38 9218008-0 1997 Effect of paclitaxel (Taxol) on CA 125 expression and release by ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 22-27 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 32-38 9218008-4 1997 Immunohistochemical analysis demonstrated that both cell lines retained the CA 125 expression on the cell surface during exposure to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 133-143 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 76-82 9218008-7 1997 It may be concluded from this study that CA 125 seems to be a reliable tumor marker in monitoring tumor response during paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 120-130 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 41-47 9079744-3 1997 We investigated the resistance patterns of a hormone-sensitive and four hormone-independent Dunning rat carcinoma sublines against four drugs which are substrates of P-glycoprotein (vinblastine, taxol, doxorubicin, and etoposide) and two agents (methotrexate and cis-platinum) which are not transported by this efflux pump. Paclitaxel 195-200 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 166-180 8756354-1 1996 The p-toluenesulfonamide derivate of the C-13 side-chain of taxol was prepared on a one third mole scale in a single step from methyl cinnamate. Paclitaxel 60-65 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 41-45 8646707-0 1996 CA 125: a valid marker in ovarian carcinoma patients treated with paclitaxel? Paclitaxel 66-76 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 0-6 8646707-2 1996 Our study aimed to determine whether CA 125 changes relate to tumor response and overall survival during paclitaxel salvage treatment. Paclitaxel 105-115 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 37-43 8646707-7 1996 For both the stable disease group and the responders, the slopes of the exponential CA 125 regression curves during paclitaxel treatment were negative. Paclitaxel 116-126 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 84-90 8646707-9 1996 CONCLUSIONS: This study confirms that CA 125 changes in patients receiving paclitaxel treatment do not correlate with response allocations according to WHO criteria. Paclitaxel 75-85 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 38-44 8768096-3 1996 Depolymerization of microtubular system by colcemid and its disorganization by taxol lead to rapid and drastic changes in morphology of all cytoskeletal systems and in the organization of matrix network: fibronectin and tenascin filaments became disordered and, in particular, lost any orientation. Paclitaxel 79-84 tenascin C Homo sapiens 220-228 7591286-0 1995 Enhanced interaction between tubulin and microtubule-associated protein 2 via inhibition of MAP kinase and CDC2 kinase by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 122-132 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 41-73 7591286-8 1995 The samples were immunoprecipitated with anti-alpha- and anti-beta-tubulin antibodies and reblotted with an anti-MAP2 antibody, which showed that the amount of co-immuno-precipitated MAP2 in the synchronized cells, were increased by the brief paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 243-253 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 183-187 7591286-9 1995 These results suggest that paclitaxel treatment enhances the interaction between alpha and beta tubulins and MAP2. Paclitaxel 27-37 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 109-113 7591286-19 1995 These actions of paclitaxel may be responsible for the increased affinity between MAP2 and tubulins that it induces. Paclitaxel 17-27 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 82-86 7553639-9 1995 These data suggest that induction of p21WAF1 by taxol requires c-raf-1 activity, but that it is not strictly dependent on wild-type p53. Paclitaxel 48-53 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 63-70 7553639-10 1995 Furthermore, the ability of taxol to both induce wild-type p53 in MCF7 cells and activate MAP kinase is also dependent on c-raf-1 expression. Paclitaxel 28-33 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 122-129 7581225-3 1995 Depolymerization of the microtubular system by colcemid and its disorganization by taxol led to rapid and drastic changes in the organization of matrix network: fibronectin and tenascin filaments became disordered and, in particular, lost any orientation. Paclitaxel 83-88 tenascin C Homo sapiens 177-185 7529746-17 1995 On the other hand, 3H-labeled taxol bound to both J774.1 cells and J7.DEF3 cells in similar time- and dose-dependent manners. Paclitaxel 30-35 RNA binding motif protein 6 Mus musculus 70-74 7915328-0 1994 Structure-activity studies of antitumor taxanes: synthesis of novel C-13 side chain homologated taxol and taxotere analogs. Paclitaxel 96-101 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 68-72 7914372-0 1994 Coordinate depression of bradykinin receptor recycling and microtubule-dependent transport by taxol. Paclitaxel 94-99 kininogen 1 Bos taurus 25-35 7914372-5 1994 Since the bradykinin receptor-agonist complex is internalized and recycled whereas the ATP agonist-receptor complex is not, we expected that a taxol inhibition of recycling would decrease bradykinin but not ATP receptor activity. Paclitaxel 143-148 kininogen 1 Bos taurus 10-20 7914372-5 1994 Since the bradykinin receptor-agonist complex is internalized and recycled whereas the ATP agonist-receptor complex is not, we expected that a taxol inhibition of recycling would decrease bradykinin but not ATP receptor activity. Paclitaxel 143-148 kininogen 1 Bos taurus 188-198 7914372-6 1994 We found that taxol depresses (i) the frequency (to 41% of control) and velocity (to 55% of control) of microtubule-dependent vesicle transport and (ii) bradykinin-evoked cytosolic Ca2+ transients (to 76% of control) in bovine aortic endothelial cells. Paclitaxel 14-19 kininogen 1 Bos taurus 153-163 7914372-7 1994 In studying bradykinin receptor desensitization, which reflects receptor recycling, we demonstrate that taxol inhibits bradykinin-evoked Ca2+ transients by 50%. Paclitaxel 104-109 kininogen 1 Bos taurus 12-22 7914372-7 1994 In studying bradykinin receptor desensitization, which reflects receptor recycling, we demonstrate that taxol inhibits bradykinin-evoked Ca2+ transients by 50%. Paclitaxel 104-109 kininogen 1 Bos taurus 119-129 7914372-9 1994 We suggest that taxol"s reduction of bradykinin-evoked Ca2+ transients is due to altered microtubule-dependent membrane recycling. Paclitaxel 16-21 kininogen 1 Bos taurus 37-47 7913412-0 1994 Taxol induces the hematopoietic growth factor granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in murine B-cells by stabilization of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor nuclear RNA. Paclitaxel 0-5 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 46-94 7913412-0 1994 Taxol induces the hematopoietic growth factor granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in murine B-cells by stabilization of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor nuclear RNA. Paclitaxel 0-5 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 133-181 7913412-4 1994 In light of the similarity of taxol and lipopolysaccharide in their effects on macrophages, we tested whether taxol could also induce the expression of GM-CSF in B-cell lines. Paclitaxel 110-115 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 152-158 7913412-6 1994 In unstimulated cells, no GM-CSF mRNA was detected, whereas in taxol-stimulated stimulated cells at a concentration of 30 microM, GM-CSF mRNA was induced 4-8 h after stimulation. Paclitaxel 63-68 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 130-136 7966458-7 1994 sera of these animals revealed a negative reaction in PCA using rats by challenge with paclitaxel or paclitaxel + RSA (rat serum albumin). Paclitaxel 101-111 albumin Rattus norvegicus 123-136 7911444-0 1994 Exponential regression of CA 125 during salvage treatment of ovarian cancer with taxol. Paclitaxel 81-86 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 26-32 7911444-9 1994 We conclude that changes in serum CA 125 levels follow an exponential regression curve in patients undergoing salvage chemotherapy with taxol for progressive or recurrent ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 136-141 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 34-40 8074481-4 1994 HAC2/CPT showed no cross-resistance to other drugs tested (adriamycin, etoposide, cisplatin and Taxol), suggesting that HAC2/CPT acquired a phenotype specifically resistant to the Topo I inhibitor. Paclitaxel 96-101 choline phosphotransferase 1 Homo sapiens 125-128 7514586-5 1994 Removal of the drug from the medium resulted in a 38% decrease in the growth rate of H69/Txl as compared with that in the presence of 30 nM taxol, suggesting that the growth of H69/Txl was partially dependent on taxol. Paclitaxel 140-145 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 181-184 7514586-5 1994 Removal of the drug from the medium resulted in a 38% decrease in the growth rate of H69/Txl as compared with that in the presence of 30 nM taxol, suggesting that the growth of H69/Txl was partially dependent on taxol. Paclitaxel 212-217 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 89-92 7514586-5 1994 Removal of the drug from the medium resulted in a 38% decrease in the growth rate of H69/Txl as compared with that in the presence of 30 nM taxol, suggesting that the growth of H69/Txl was partially dependent on taxol. Paclitaxel 212-217 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 181-184 7514586-13 1994 The acetylation of alpha-tubulin may be responsible for the taxol resistance and/or taxol-dependent growth of H69/Txl. Paclitaxel 84-89 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 114-117 7906984-0 1993 Analysis of spindle microtubule organization in untreated and taxol-treated PtK1 cells. Paclitaxel 62-67 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 76-80 7906984-2 1993 PtK1 cells have been treated with 5 micrograms/ml taxol for brief periods to determine its effect on spindle architecture. Paclitaxel 50-55 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 0-4 8104575-3 1993 MAP2 bound to the surface of preformed, taxol-stabilized maize microtubules, with binding saturation occurring with one MAP2 molecule per five to six tubulin dimers, as it does with mammalian microtubules. Paclitaxel 40-45 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 8104575-5 1993 MAP2 corrected in vitro folding errors in taxol-stabilized maize microtubules and reduced the critical concentration of maize tubulin polymerization eightfold, from 8.3 to 1.0 microM. Paclitaxel 42-47 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 1354220-0 1992 Ability to organize microtubules in taxol-treated mitotic PtK2 cells goes with the SPN antigen and not with the centrosome. Paclitaxel 36-41 DEAF1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 83-86 1354220-2 1992 Here we show, by examination of the relative locations of SPN antigen, the centrosomal 5051 antigen and tubulin in normal mitotic, and in taxol-treated mitotic cells, that the SPN antigen is involved in organizing the microtubules of the spindle. Paclitaxel 138-143 DEAF1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 176-179 1354220-4 1992 In taxol-treated mitotic cells, SPN staining shows a striking redistribution while 5051 antigen remains associated with centrosomes. Paclitaxel 3-8 DEAF1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 32-35 1354220-6 1992 SPN antigen is always at the center of the multiple microtubule asters (5 to 20 per cell) induced by taxol, whereas 5051 again remains associated with the centrosomal complex (1 to 2 foci per cell). Paclitaxel 101-106 DEAF1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 1354220-8 1992 Microinjection of SPN-3 antibody into taxol-treated mitotic PtK2 cells causes disruption of the asters as judged by tubulin staining of the same cells. Paclitaxel 38-43 DEAF1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 18-21 1354220-9 1992 Finally, SPN antigen extracted in soluble form from synchronized mitotic HeLa cells binds to, and sediments with, pig brain microtubules stabilized by taxol. Paclitaxel 151-156 DEAF1 transcription factor Homo sapiens 9-12 1725526-8 1991 Mitotic PtK1 cells treated with either nocodazole or taxol included microtubule-containing cytoplasmic foci and parallel bundles of short microtubules at the cell periphery. Paclitaxel 53-58 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 8-12 1686118-0 1991 Interaction of C-9 aldehydes with microtubular protein in vitro and in cultured cells in the presence of taxol. Paclitaxel 105-110 complement C9 Homo sapiens 15-18 1686118-2 1991 This paper examines the effects of taxol on the impairment of in vitro functionality of microtubular protein and of cytoplasmic microtubules by C-9 aliphatic aldehydes. Paclitaxel 35-40 complement C9 Homo sapiens 144-147 33798550-11 2021 Using a xenograft model, we showed that miR-98 overexpression reversed paclitaxel resistance to CD44+ GCSCs. Paclitaxel 71-81 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 96-100 33809707-12 2021 Conversely, the PTX-induced upregulation of the M2 marker gene, Il10 in CD11b+ myeloid cells from 4T1 tumor-bearing mice treated was dramatically reduced by the administration of the HO-1 inhibitor. Paclitaxel 16-19 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 64-68 33809707-12 2021 Conversely, the PTX-induced upregulation of the M2 marker gene, Il10 in CD11b+ myeloid cells from 4T1 tumor-bearing mice treated was dramatically reduced by the administration of the HO-1 inhibitor. Paclitaxel 16-19 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 72-77 34920124-0 2022 AMP-activated protein kinase re-sensitizes A549 to paclitaxel via up-regulating solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 expression. Paclitaxel 51-61 protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 0-28 34920124-3 2022 It has been widely reported that AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) could re-sensitize tumor cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 103-106 protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 33-61 34920124-3 2022 It has been widely reported that AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) could re-sensitize tumor cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 103-106 protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 63-67 34920124-5 2022 In this paper, we have tried to explain the relationships between PTX, SLCO1B3 and AMPK. Paclitaxel 66-69 protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 34920124-11 2022 To verify it, we have treated A549 cells with AMPK both activators and an inhibitor, and then found that AMPK activators could weaken the PTX effect in inhibiting SLCO1B3 while its inhibitor has opposite effect. Paclitaxel 138-141 protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 34920124-11 2022 To verify it, we have treated A549 cells with AMPK both activators and an inhibitor, and then found that AMPK activators could weaken the PTX effect in inhibiting SLCO1B3 while its inhibitor has opposite effect. Paclitaxel 138-141 protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 105-109 34920124-12 2022 With knockdown of SLCO1B3, the effect of AMPK in re-sensitizing A549 to paclitaxel has decreased. Paclitaxel 72-82 protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 41-45 34920124-13 2022 To sum up, activation of AMPK can up-regulate SLCO1B3 expression, enhance the sensitivity of A549 cells to PTX, providing a new way to re-sensitize PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 107-110 protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 34920124-13 2022 To sum up, activation of AMPK can up-regulate SLCO1B3 expression, enhance the sensitivity of A549 cells to PTX, providing a new way to re-sensitize PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 148-151 protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 34808333-0 2022 FOXM1-mediated activation of phospholipase D1 promotes lipid droplet accumulation and reduces ROS to support paclitaxel resistance in metastatic cancer cells. Paclitaxel 109-119 forkhead box M1 Mus musculus 0-5 34808333-4 2022 FOXM1, an oncogenic transcriptional factor, was highly expressed in metastatic cancer cells, and overexpression of FOXM1 conferred parental cancer cells resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 167-177 forkhead box M1 Mus musculus 0-5 34808333-4 2022 FOXM1, an oncogenic transcriptional factor, was highly expressed in metastatic cancer cells, and overexpression of FOXM1 conferred parental cancer cells resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 167-177 forkhead box M1 Mus musculus 115-120 34563619-6 2022 Furthermore, paclitaxel disrupted circulating corticosterone rhythms in DD by elevating its levels across a 24-hour cycle, which correlated with blunted amplitudes of Arntl, Nr1d1, Per1, and Star rhythms in the adrenal glands. Paclitaxel 13-23 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group D, member 1 Mus musculus 174-179 34312098-2 2022 The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and late-onset cardiac toxicity of neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimens, trastuzumab plus paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (PH-FECH) versus trastuzumab plus docetaxel and carboplatin (TCH), for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer (BC). Paclitaxel 136-146 ferrochelatase Homo sapiens 212-216 34752986-0 2022 CD44-targeted, indocyanine green-paclitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles for potential image-guided drug delivery. Paclitaxel 33-43 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 0-4 34752986-2 2022 In this study we evaluated the potential of an indocyanine green (ICG) and paclitaxel (PTX) loaded human serum albumin (HSA) nanoparticles that was conjugated with hyaluronic acid for use in image-guided drug delivery targeted to CD44-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Paclitaxel 75-85 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 230-234 34752986-2 2022 In this study we evaluated the potential of an indocyanine green (ICG) and paclitaxel (PTX) loaded human serum albumin (HSA) nanoparticles that was conjugated with hyaluronic acid for use in image-guided drug delivery targeted to CD44-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Paclitaxel 87-90 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 230-234 34743946-4 2021 The data obtained show that PTX-induced MDA, NF-kappaB, IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, COX-2, nNOS, JAK2, STAT3, and GFAP levels decreased with HES administration. Paclitaxel 28-31 nitric oxide synthase 1 Rattus norvegicus 84-88 34743946-4 2021 The data obtained show that PTX-induced MDA, NF-kappaB, IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, COX-2, nNOS, JAK2, STAT3, and GFAP levels decreased with HES administration. Paclitaxel 28-31 Janus kinase 2 Rattus norvegicus 90-94 34743946-4 2021 The data obtained show that PTX-induced MDA, NF-kappaB, IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, COX-2, nNOS, JAK2, STAT3, and GFAP levels decreased with HES administration. Paclitaxel 28-31 glial fibrillary acidic protein Rattus norvegicus 107-111 34743946-8 2021 Also, it was observed that PTX could cause endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) by increasing PERK, IRE1, ATF-6, GRP78 and CHOP mRNA transcript levels, while HES could alleviate ERS by suppressing them. Paclitaxel 27-30 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Rattus norvegicus 111-116 34893642-8 2021 Silencing MSMO1 could significantly enhance the sensitivity of MDA-MB-231 cells to paclitaxel and doxorubicin through modulating mTORC1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 83-93 methylsterol monooxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 34950596-10 2021 Taken together, these findings demonstrate that upregulation of MRP-7 and NEAT1, and downregulation of miR-98 have important roles in conferring paclitaxel resistance to EC cells. Paclitaxel 145-155 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 74-79 34873207-5 2021 In addition, the significant increase in autophagy marker LC3B-II, together with Atg5, class III PI3K and Beclin-1, and the down-regulation of p62 following paclitaxel treatment verified that paclitaxel induced autophagy. Paclitaxel 157-167 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 143-146 34873207-5 2021 In addition, the significant increase in autophagy marker LC3B-II, together with Atg5, class III PI3K and Beclin-1, and the down-regulation of p62 following paclitaxel treatment verified that paclitaxel induced autophagy. Paclitaxel 192-202 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 106-114 34873207-5 2021 In addition, the significant increase in autophagy marker LC3B-II, together with Atg5, class III PI3K and Beclin-1, and the down-regulation of p62 following paclitaxel treatment verified that paclitaxel induced autophagy. Paclitaxel 192-202 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 143-146 34882068-0 2021 Targeted FGFR/VEGFR/PDGFR inhibition with dovitinib enhances the effects of nab-paclitaxel in preclinical gastric cancer models. Paclitaxel 80-90 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 14-19 34905470-0 2021 Nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1 promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells via regulating nuclear factor kappa B and F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 11. Paclitaxel 92-102 lysine demethylase 2A Homo sapiens 175-215 34509085-2 2021 This study aimed at understanding the binding mechanism and structural basis for the interaction of structurally and functionally unrelated chemotherapeutic agent, namely doxorubicin, etoposide, omacetaxine mepesuccinate and paclitaxel with Sorcin by utilizing docking and molecular dynamic simulation approaches. Paclitaxel 225-235 sorcin Homo sapiens 241-247 34509085-3 2021 The docking evaluation of etoposide, omacetaxine mepesuccinate and paclitaxel have shown a high affinity binding with Sorcin at the Ca2+-binding C-terminal domain (SCBD) in a comparable mode and affinity of binding to doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 67-77 sorcin Homo sapiens 118-124 34116927-0 2021 Acylglycerol kinase promotes paclitaxel resistance in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells by regulating FOXM1 via the JAK2/STAT3 pathway. Paclitaxel 29-39 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 99-104 34116927-12 2021 An in vivo tumour xenograft assay also verified that AGK knockdown inhibited tumour growth and mitigated paclitaxel resistance by regulating the JAK2/STAT3/FOXM1 axis. Paclitaxel 105-115 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 156-161 34180747-10 2021 Ki-67, EGFR, and angiogenesis markers (Factor VIII, CD31, and CD34) expression were significantly lower in the PTX-NPs group compared with other groups (p < .05). Paclitaxel 111-114 antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki 67 Mus musculus 0-5 34907739-9 2021 Furthermore, in Ehrlich solid tumor mice, rosmarinic acid, and/or Paclitaxel significantly suppressed tumor growth with an increase in apoptotic markers P53 and Caspase-3 levels, and suppressed the Bcl2/Bax ratio. Paclitaxel 66-76 caspase 3 Mus musculus 161-170 34907739-9 2021 Furthermore, in Ehrlich solid tumor mice, rosmarinic acid, and/or Paclitaxel significantly suppressed tumor growth with an increase in apoptotic markers P53 and Caspase-3 levels, and suppressed the Bcl2/Bax ratio. Paclitaxel 66-76 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 203-206 34837170-0 2022 AZD4547 targets the FGFR/Akt/SOX2 axis to overcome paclitaxel resistance in head and neck cancer. Paclitaxel 51-61 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 29-33 34837170-4 2022 In this study, we aimed at investigating the potential of using AZD4547, an orally bioavailable FGFR inhibitor, to overcome taxol-resistance by targeting the FGFR/Akt/SOX2 axis in HNSCC. Paclitaxel 124-129 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 167-171 34694772-7 2021 On the other hand, treatment with apoptosis inducers, such as paclitaxel, silibinin, doxorubicin, actinomycin D, and camptothecin caused AIF translocation to the nucleus after 4 h incubation through AIF binding to CypA, reaching saturation after 6-7 h. It was also found that Hsp70 and CypA regulate AIF translocation in a mutually exclusive manner because they do not interact with AIF simultaneously in cells undergoing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-72 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 137-140 34694772-7 2021 On the other hand, treatment with apoptosis inducers, such as paclitaxel, silibinin, doxorubicin, actinomycin D, and camptothecin caused AIF translocation to the nucleus after 4 h incubation through AIF binding to CypA, reaching saturation after 6-7 h. It was also found that Hsp70 and CypA regulate AIF translocation in a mutually exclusive manner because they do not interact with AIF simultaneously in cells undergoing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-72 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 199-202 34694772-7 2021 On the other hand, treatment with apoptosis inducers, such as paclitaxel, silibinin, doxorubicin, actinomycin D, and camptothecin caused AIF translocation to the nucleus after 4 h incubation through AIF binding to CypA, reaching saturation after 6-7 h. It was also found that Hsp70 and CypA regulate AIF translocation in a mutually exclusive manner because they do not interact with AIF simultaneously in cells undergoing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-72 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 276-281 34694772-7 2021 On the other hand, treatment with apoptosis inducers, such as paclitaxel, silibinin, doxorubicin, actinomycin D, and camptothecin caused AIF translocation to the nucleus after 4 h incubation through AIF binding to CypA, reaching saturation after 6-7 h. It was also found that Hsp70 and CypA regulate AIF translocation in a mutually exclusive manner because they do not interact with AIF simultaneously in cells undergoing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 62-72 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 300-303 34761351-8 2021 The outcomes pointed out that the miR-383-5p might substantially enhance the chemosensitivity of MDA-MB-231 to taxol. Paclitaxel 111-116 microRNA 383 Homo sapiens 34-41 34761351-9 2021 Besides, miR-383-5p restoration and the combined therapy of miR-383-5p restoration with paclitaxel could remarkably increase apoptosis, decrease cell viability, arrest the cell cycle, inhibit clonogenicity, suppress tumor migration, suppress the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, and down-regulate PD-L1 expression of BC cells. Paclitaxel 88-98 microRNA 383 Homo sapiens 9-16 34761351-9 2021 Besides, miR-383-5p restoration and the combined therapy of miR-383-5p restoration with paclitaxel could remarkably increase apoptosis, decrease cell viability, arrest the cell cycle, inhibit clonogenicity, suppress tumor migration, suppress the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, and down-regulate PD-L1 expression of BC cells. Paclitaxel 88-98 microRNA 383 Homo sapiens 60-67 34761351-10 2021 The restoration of miR-383-5p can enhance the chemosensitivity of MDA-MB-231 cells to taxol. Paclitaxel 86-91 microRNA 383 Homo sapiens 19-26 34761351-11 2021 Despite the anti-tumoral effects of miR-383-5p restoration on MDA-MB-231 breast cancer development, the combined therapy of miR-383-5p restoration with paclitaxel can be more effective in repressing MDA-MB-231 breast cancer development. Paclitaxel 152-162 microRNA 383 Homo sapiens 124-131 34749765-0 2021 PGRMC1-dependent lipophagy promotes ferroptosis in paclitaxel-tolerant persister cancer cells. Paclitaxel 51-61 progesterone receptor membrane component 1 Mus musculus 0-6 34740994-9 2021 In general, our study found (1) miR-26a-5p was a protective factor of breast cancer, while OTUD6B-AS1 and MTDH were risk factors; (2) OTUD6B-AS1 was the up-stream regulator of miR-26a-5p verified by luciferase; (3) up-regulation of miR-26a-5p and down-regulation of MTDH promoted cellular cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (PTX) in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 317-320 OTUD6B antisense RNA 1 (head to head) Homo sapiens 91-101 34740994-9 2021 In general, our study found (1) miR-26a-5p was a protective factor of breast cancer, while OTUD6B-AS1 and MTDH were risk factors; (2) OTUD6B-AS1 was the up-stream regulator of miR-26a-5p verified by luciferase; (3) up-regulation of miR-26a-5p and down-regulation of MTDH promoted cellular cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (PTX) in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 317-320 OTU deubiquitinase 6B Homo sapiens 134-140 34748960-5 2022 Compared to free drugs and DOX/PTX@ANS, DOX/PTX/TET@ANS exhibited more effective anticancer effects on P-gp-overexpressing colorectal cancer cells and solid tumor mouse xenografts, without major toxicity. Paclitaxel 31-34 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 103-107 34748960-5 2022 Compared to free drugs and DOX/PTX@ANS, DOX/PTX/TET@ANS exhibited more effective anticancer effects on P-gp-overexpressing colorectal cancer cells and solid tumor mouse xenografts, without major toxicity. Paclitaxel 44-47 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 103-107 34790572-8 2021 Further, SLC7A11 induced the protein expression of other autophagy genes, such as LC3, Atg16L1, and Atg7, and the expression of the respective proteins was further increased when the cells were treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 82-85 34799910-0 2021 P1-39: Paclitaxel induces growth inhibition in gefitinib-resistant PC9-MET cells by downregulating MDM2 and activating p53. Paclitaxel 7-17 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 99-103 34702806-0 2021 Correction: Constitutive BAK/MCL1 complexes predict paclitaxel and S63845 sensitivity of ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 52-62 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 34729313-3 2021 Ultrasmall FeS-GOx nanodots were synthesized with glucose oxidase (GOx) as template and induced by paclitaxel (PTX) to form self-assembling FeS-GOx@PTX (FGP) via hydrophobic interaction. Paclitaxel 99-109 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 15-18 30655858-11 2019 In addition, there was a notable elevation in the expression of miR-1207-5p and a reduction in the expression of LZTS1 in the Taxol non-responsive TNBC tissues when compared with the Taxol-responsive TNBC tissues. Paclitaxel 126-131 leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1 Homo sapiens 113-118 30583585-4 2018 The expression of LOX, COL1A2, COL3A1, and ALDH1A1 was performed in sensitive (A2780, W1) and resistant to paclitaxel (PAC) (A2780PR1 and W1PR2) and topotecan (TOP) (W1TR) cell lines at the mRNA (real-time PCR analysis) and protein level (Western blot and immunofluorescence analysis). Paclitaxel 107-117 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 18-21 30583585-12 2018 This represents the study where molecules related with CSCs (ALDH1A1) and ECM (LOX, collagens) models of drug resistance are described as occurring simultaneously in ovarian cancer cells treated with PAC and TOP. Paclitaxel 200-203 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 79-82 30550003-3 2018 OBJECTIVES: To check the association between BDNF Val66Met-SNP as a predisposition that enhances the development of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in an Israeli cohort of patients with breast cancer who were treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 233-243 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 45-49 30272330-0 2018 Downregulation of miR-200c-3p contributes to the resistance of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel by targeting SOX2. Paclitaxel 86-96 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 110-114 30272330-7 2018 Moreover, knockdown of SOX2 expression increased chemosensitivity to paclitaxel and upregulated miR-200c-3p expression in MCF-7/Tax cells. Paclitaxel 69-79 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 23-27 30272330-8 2018 Taken together, the results of the present study indicated that miR-200c-3p plays a key role in the development of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer, possibly partially through regulating SOX2 expression, suggesting that the miR-200c-3p-SOX2 loop may serve as a potential target for the reversal of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 115-125 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 193-197 30272330-8 2018 Taken together, the results of the present study indicated that miR-200c-3p plays a key role in the development of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer, possibly partially through regulating SOX2 expression, suggesting that the miR-200c-3p-SOX2 loop may serve as a potential target for the reversal of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 115-125 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 242-246 30272330-8 2018 Taken together, the results of the present study indicated that miR-200c-3p plays a key role in the development of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer, possibly partially through regulating SOX2 expression, suggesting that the miR-200c-3p-SOX2 loop may serve as a potential target for the reversal of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 304-314 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 193-197 30272330-8 2018 Taken together, the results of the present study indicated that miR-200c-3p plays a key role in the development of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer, possibly partially through regulating SOX2 expression, suggesting that the miR-200c-3p-SOX2 loop may serve as a potential target for the reversal of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 304-314 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 242-246 30477228-10 2018 Additionally, silencing both MAP1LC3B and SQSTM1 enhanced the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel in the tumorspheres of BMSCC cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 42-48 30115698-0 2018 CD44-Targeting PLGA Nanoparticles Incorporating Paclitaxel and FAK siRNA Overcome Chemoresistance in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer. Paclitaxel 48-58 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 0-4 30084832-0 2018 Paclitaxel Sensitivity of Ovarian Cancer Can be Enhanced by Knocking Down Pairs of Kinases that Regulate MAP4 Phosphorylation and Microtubule Stability. Paclitaxel 0-10 microtubule associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 105-109 30084832-7 2018 Dual knockdown of IKBKB/STK39 or EDN2/TBK1 enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity more than silencing single kinases. Paclitaxel 52-62 endothelin 2 Homo sapiens 33-37 30084832-10 2018 Knockdown of IKBKB/STK39 or EDN2/TBK1 enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in two ovarian xenograft models.Conclusions: Sequential knockdown of dual kinases increased microtubule stability by decreasing p38-mediated phosphorylation of MAP4 and enhanced response to paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cell lines and xenografts, suggesting a strategy to improve primary therapy. Paclitaxel 47-57 endothelin 2 Homo sapiens 28-32 30084832-10 2018 Knockdown of IKBKB/STK39 or EDN2/TBK1 enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in two ovarian xenograft models.Conclusions: Sequential knockdown of dual kinases increased microtubule stability by decreasing p38-mediated phosphorylation of MAP4 and enhanced response to paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cell lines and xenografts, suggesting a strategy to improve primary therapy. Paclitaxel 47-57 microtubule associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 230-234 30293379-8 2018 The expression of HIF-1alpha in the cytoplasm and nucleus was very low in the control group, which was evidenced in both cytoplasm and nucleus in the hypoxic injury group.The expression was further increased in hypoxic preconditioning group, significant nuclear HIF-1 expression was found in the paclitaxel group, the expression was aggregated in the nucleus in the Paclitaxel+ hypoxia preconditioning group. Paclitaxel 296-306 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Rattus norvegicus 18-28 30293379-8 2018 The expression of HIF-1alpha in the cytoplasm and nucleus was very low in the control group, which was evidenced in both cytoplasm and nucleus in the hypoxic injury group.The expression was further increased in hypoxic preconditioning group, significant nuclear HIF-1 expression was found in the paclitaxel group, the expression was aggregated in the nucleus in the Paclitaxel+ hypoxia preconditioning group. Paclitaxel 366-376 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Rattus norvegicus 18-28 30293379-14 2018 Conclusion: Paclitaxel can enhance the myocardial protective effect of myocardial ischemia preconditioning through stabilizing microtubules of cardiomyocytes and promoting HIF-1alpha localization in the nucleus. Paclitaxel 12-22 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Rattus norvegicus 172-182 30072097-0 2018 Interleukin-22 promotes triple negative breast cancer cells migration and paclitaxel resistance through JAK-STAT3/MAPKs/AKT signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 74-84 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 0-14 30072097-4 2018 Then we studied the role and mechanism of IL-22 in migration and paclitaxel resistance in TNBC cells MDA-MB 468 and MDA-MB 231. Paclitaxel 65-75 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 42-47 30072097-6 2018 In vitro, IL-22 promotes TNBC cells migration and induces paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 58-68 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 10-15 30104402-9 2018 PRDX6 predicted a poorer OS in patients treated with Taxol and Taxol+Platin chemotherapy.Conclusion: These results suggest that there are distinct prognostic values of PRDX family members in patients with ovarian cancer, and that the expression of PRDX3, PRDX5, and PRDX6 mRNAs are a useful prognostic indicator in the effect of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 53-58 peroxiredoxin 3 Homo sapiens 248-253 30104402-9 2018 PRDX6 predicted a poorer OS in patients treated with Taxol and Taxol+Platin chemotherapy.Conclusion: These results suggest that there are distinct prognostic values of PRDX family members in patients with ovarian cancer, and that the expression of PRDX3, PRDX5, and PRDX6 mRNAs are a useful prognostic indicator in the effect of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 63-68 peroxiredoxin 3 Homo sapiens 248-253 29995353-0 2018 Rational Design of Redox-Responsive and P-gp-Inhibitory Lipid Nanoparticles with High Entrapment of Paclitaxel for Tumor Therapy. Paclitaxel 100-110 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 40-44 29995353-6 2018 Using an orthotopic 4T1 mouse mammary tumor model in BALB/c mice, PTX/Qu-SS-Gcc LNPs exhibit superior antitumor efficacy compared to Taxol, in addition better biosafety and inhibition of chemotherapy-triggered P-gp overexpression are achieved. Paclitaxel 66-69 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 210-214 29856087-0 2018 HOTAIR enhanced paclitaxel and doxorubicin resistance in gastric cancer cells partly through inhibiting miR-217 expression. Paclitaxel 16-26 microRNA 217 Homo sapiens 104-111 29856087-9 2018 Furthermore, we demonstrated that overexpression of miR-217 suppressed paclitaxel and doxorubicin resistance in GC cells. Paclitaxel 71-81 microRNA 217 Homo sapiens 52-59 29856087-11 2018 These data suggested that overexpression of HOTAIR enhanced paclitaxel and doxorubicin resistance in GC cells through inhibiting miR-217 expression. Paclitaxel 60-70 microRNA 217 Homo sapiens 129-136 30147314-4 2018 MMP2/9-triggered-release micelles were constructed using PG and succinylated gelatin (SG) and loading paclitaxel (Ptx). Paclitaxel 102-112 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 0-4 30147314-4 2018 MMP2/9-triggered-release micelles were constructed using PG and succinylated gelatin (SG) and loading paclitaxel (Ptx). Paclitaxel 114-117 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 0-4 30147314-7 2018 Results: Ptx-release efficiency from PG-SG-Ptx micelles was MMP2/9-concentration-dependent. Paclitaxel 9-12 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 60-66 30147314-7 2018 Results: Ptx-release efficiency from PG-SG-Ptx micelles was MMP2/9-concentration-dependent. Paclitaxel 43-46 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 60-66 29902349-0 2018 Nab-paclitaxel interrupts cancer-stromal interaction through C-X-C motif chemokine 10-mediated interleukin-6 downregulation in vitro. Paclitaxel 4-14 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 Homo sapiens 61-85 30008912-7 2018 Results demonstrated that beta-elemene-paclitaxel decreased G-protein coupled receptor 124 (GPR124), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, matrix metallopeptidase (MMP)-3, MMP-9 expression levels and increased endostatin, TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor (TIMP)-1, TIMP-2 expression in U-2OS cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 179-184 30008912-7 2018 Results demonstrated that beta-elemene-paclitaxel decreased G-protein coupled receptor 124 (GPR124), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, matrix metallopeptidase (MMP)-3, MMP-9 expression levels and increased endostatin, TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor (TIMP)-1, TIMP-2 expression in U-2OS cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 271-277 30008912-9 2018 Immunostaining demonstrated that beta-elemene-paclitaxel treatment increased apoptotic bodies, GPR124 and increased endostatin, TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 expression in tumor tissues. Paclitaxel 46-56 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 139-145 29540562-5 2018 Complementary genetic and pharmacologic approaches revealed that the antiallodynic effects of each drug require both cannabinoid receptors, CB1 and CB2 MJN110 reduced paclitaxel-mediated increased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1, CCL2) and phospho-p38 MAPK in dorsal root ganglia as well as MCP-1 in spinal dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 167-177 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 211-245 29540562-5 2018 Complementary genetic and pharmacologic approaches revealed that the antiallodynic effects of each drug require both cannabinoid receptors, CB1 and CB2 MJN110 reduced paclitaxel-mediated increased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1, CCL2) and phospho-p38 MAPK in dorsal root ganglia as well as MCP-1 in spinal dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 167-177 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 247-252 29540562-5 2018 Complementary genetic and pharmacologic approaches revealed that the antiallodynic effects of each drug require both cannabinoid receptors, CB1 and CB2 MJN110 reduced paclitaxel-mediated increased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1, CCL2) and phospho-p38 MAPK in dorsal root ganglia as well as MCP-1 in spinal dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 167-177 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 254-258 29540562-5 2018 Complementary genetic and pharmacologic approaches revealed that the antiallodynic effects of each drug require both cannabinoid receptors, CB1 and CB2 MJN110 reduced paclitaxel-mediated increased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1, CCL2) and phospho-p38 MAPK in dorsal root ganglia as well as MCP-1 in spinal dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 167-177 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 315-320 29549161-7 2018 Istiratumab (MM-141), a novel bispecific antibody that blocks IGF-1R and ErbB3, restored the activity of paclitaxel and gemcitabine in the presence of IGF-1 and HRG in vitro Dual IGF-1R/ErbB3 blocking enhanced chemosensitivity through inhibition of AKT phosphorylation and promotion of IGF-1R and ErbB3 degradation. Paclitaxel 105-115 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 62-68 29549161-7 2018 Istiratumab (MM-141), a novel bispecific antibody that blocks IGF-1R and ErbB3, restored the activity of paclitaxel and gemcitabine in the presence of IGF-1 and HRG in vitro Dual IGF-1R/ErbB3 blocking enhanced chemosensitivity through inhibition of AKT phosphorylation and promotion of IGF-1R and ErbB3 degradation. Paclitaxel 105-115 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 179-185 29549161-7 2018 Istiratumab (MM-141), a novel bispecific antibody that blocks IGF-1R and ErbB3, restored the activity of paclitaxel and gemcitabine in the presence of IGF-1 and HRG in vitro Dual IGF-1R/ErbB3 blocking enhanced chemosensitivity through inhibition of AKT phosphorylation and promotion of IGF-1R and ErbB3 degradation. Paclitaxel 105-115 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 179-185 29531130-5 2018 Progression-free survival and overall survival were assessed to validate an association between TLE3 expression and response to taxane therapy that we previously observed in a smaller study.Results: Expression of TLE3 was associated with favorable outcome only in patients who had received paclitaxel as part of their treatment regimen for both 3-year progression-free survival (n = 160; HR, 0.56; P = 0.03) and 5-year overall survival (HR, 0.53; P = 0.04). Paclitaxel 290-300 TLE family member 3, transcriptional corepressor Homo sapiens 213-217 29658576-4 2018 In addition, paclitaxel upregulated the expression of Bax and cytochrome c, but reduced expression of apoptosis regulator Bcl-2, resulting in activation of caspase-3, chromatin condensation, karyopyknosis, intracellular vacuolization, increased production of ROS and MDA, and decreased activity of SOD. Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Canis lupus familiaris 54-57 29658576-4 2018 In addition, paclitaxel upregulated the expression of Bax and cytochrome c, but reduced expression of apoptosis regulator Bcl-2, resulting in activation of caspase-3, chromatin condensation, karyopyknosis, intracellular vacuolization, increased production of ROS and MDA, and decreased activity of SOD. Paclitaxel 13-23 cytochrome c, somatic Canis lupus familiaris 62-74 29899826-3 2018 In this study, we conducted an siRNA-based kinome screen to identify modulators of mitotic progression in CCNE1-amplified HGSOC cells that may influence clinical paclitaxel response. Paclitaxel 162-172 cyclin E1 Homo sapiens 106-111 29899826-5 2018 Here, we identified a novel synthetic lethal interaction of the clinical PLK1 inhibitor BI6727 and the microtubule-targeting drug paclitaxel in HGSOC cell lines with CCNE1-amplification and elucidated the underlying molecular mechanisms of this synergism. Paclitaxel 130-140 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 29899826-5 2018 Here, we identified a novel synthetic lethal interaction of the clinical PLK1 inhibitor BI6727 and the microtubule-targeting drug paclitaxel in HGSOC cell lines with CCNE1-amplification and elucidated the underlying molecular mechanisms of this synergism. Paclitaxel 130-140 cyclin E1 Homo sapiens 166-171 29899826-7 2018 Moreover, the inhibition of PLK1 reduced the paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity in a neurite outgrowth assay. Paclitaxel 45-55 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 29899826-9 2018 This conclusion is supported by data showing that BI6727/paclitaxel-co-treatment stabilizes FBW7, a component of SCF-type ubiquitin ligases that bind and regulate key modulators of cell division and growth including MCL-1 and Cyclin E. This identification of a novel synthetic lethality of PLK1 inhibitors and a microtubule-stabilizing drug has important implications for developing PLK1 inhibitor-based combination treatments in CCNE1-amplified HGSOC cells. Paclitaxel 57-67 KIT ligand Homo sapiens 113-116 29899826-9 2018 This conclusion is supported by data showing that BI6727/paclitaxel-co-treatment stabilizes FBW7, a component of SCF-type ubiquitin ligases that bind and regulate key modulators of cell division and growth including MCL-1 and Cyclin E. This identification of a novel synthetic lethality of PLK1 inhibitors and a microtubule-stabilizing drug has important implications for developing PLK1 inhibitor-based combination treatments in CCNE1-amplified HGSOC cells. Paclitaxel 57-67 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 290-294 29899826-9 2018 This conclusion is supported by data showing that BI6727/paclitaxel-co-treatment stabilizes FBW7, a component of SCF-type ubiquitin ligases that bind and regulate key modulators of cell division and growth including MCL-1 and Cyclin E. This identification of a novel synthetic lethality of PLK1 inhibitors and a microtubule-stabilizing drug has important implications for developing PLK1 inhibitor-based combination treatments in CCNE1-amplified HGSOC cells. Paclitaxel 57-67 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 383-387 29899826-9 2018 This conclusion is supported by data showing that BI6727/paclitaxel-co-treatment stabilizes FBW7, a component of SCF-type ubiquitin ligases that bind and regulate key modulators of cell division and growth including MCL-1 and Cyclin E. This identification of a novel synthetic lethality of PLK1 inhibitors and a microtubule-stabilizing drug has important implications for developing PLK1 inhibitor-based combination treatments in CCNE1-amplified HGSOC cells. Paclitaxel 57-67 cyclin E1 Homo sapiens 430-435 29669928-3 2018 Here we show that a subset of circulating CD8+ T cells expressing the chemokine receptor CX3CR1 are able to withstand the toxicity of chemotherapy and are increased in patients with metastatic melanoma who responded to chemoimmunotherapy (paclitaxel and carboplatin plus PD-1 blockade). Paclitaxel 239-249 C-X3-C motif chemokine receptor 1 Homo sapiens 89-95 29541211-6 2018 In addition, ASAP1 promoted cell proliferation, survival and inhibited chemotherapy drug paclitaxel-induced cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 89-99 ArfGAP with SH3 domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 29588586-6 2018 Furthermore, in vitro and in vivo antitumor activity of the PTX-loaded HSV nanoparticles was investigated in a CD44 over-expressed A549 tumor model. Paclitaxel 60-63 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 111-115 29588586-11 2018 The antitumor activity results showed that compared to redox-insensitive nanoparticles and Taxol , PTX-loaded redox-sensitive nanoparticles exhibited much greater in vitro cytotoxicity and apoptosis-inducing ability against CD44 over-expressed A549 tumor cells. Paclitaxel 99-102 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 224-228 29480799-7 2018 Downregulation of RSF-1 by siRNA silencing or RSF-D4 reduced cell growth and increased drug sensitivity toward paclitaxel treatment in HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 111-121 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 30359298-0 2018 The new 6q27 tumor suppressor DACT2, frequently silenced by CpG methylation, sensitizes nasopharyngeal cancer cells to paclitaxel and 5-FU toxicity via beta-catenin/Cdc25c signaling and G2/M arrest. Paclitaxel 119-129 dishevelled binding antagonist of beta catenin 2 Homo sapiens 30-35 30359298-14 2018 DACT2 expression also induced G2/M arrest in NPC cells through directly suppressing beta-catenin/Cdc25c signaling, which sensitized NPC cells to paclitaxel and 5-FU, but not cisplatin. Paclitaxel 145-155 dishevelled binding antagonist of beta catenin 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 29189915-12 2018 Finally, paclitaxel and docetaxel achieved additive cell-killing effects with CNDAC at concentration ranges of the taxanes similar for both BRCA1/2 deficient and proficient OC cells. Paclitaxel 9-19 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 140-147 29084921-6 2018 In addition, the REDD1-mediated proliferation, apoptosis, and autophagy are found to be negatively regulated by miR-22 in vitro, which intensify the paclitaxel sensitivity via inhibition of the well-acknowledged REDD1-EEF2K-autophagy axis. Paclitaxel 149-159 DNA damage inducible transcript 4 Homo sapiens 17-22 29084921-6 2018 In addition, the REDD1-mediated proliferation, apoptosis, and autophagy are found to be negatively regulated by miR-22 in vitro, which intensify the paclitaxel sensitivity via inhibition of the well-acknowledged REDD1-EEF2K-autophagy axis. Paclitaxel 149-159 DNA damage inducible transcript 4 Homo sapiens 212-217 29084921-8 2018 Finally, the inhibited REDD1 expression by either RNAi or miR-22 sensitizes BUC tumor cells to paclitaxel in a subcutaneous transplant carcinoma model in vivoConclusions: REDD1 is confirmed as an oncogene in BUC, and antagonizing REDD1 could be a potential therapeutic strategy to sensitize BUC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-105 DNA damage inducible transcript 4 Homo sapiens 23-28 29084921-8 2018 Finally, the inhibited REDD1 expression by either RNAi or miR-22 sensitizes BUC tumor cells to paclitaxel in a subcutaneous transplant carcinoma model in vivoConclusions: REDD1 is confirmed as an oncogene in BUC, and antagonizing REDD1 could be a potential therapeutic strategy to sensitize BUC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-105 DNA damage inducible transcript 4 Homo sapiens 171-176 29084921-8 2018 Finally, the inhibited REDD1 expression by either RNAi or miR-22 sensitizes BUC tumor cells to paclitaxel in a subcutaneous transplant carcinoma model in vivoConclusions: REDD1 is confirmed as an oncogene in BUC, and antagonizing REDD1 could be a potential therapeutic strategy to sensitize BUC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-105 DNA damage inducible transcript 4 Homo sapiens 171-176 29084921-8 2018 Finally, the inhibited REDD1 expression by either RNAi or miR-22 sensitizes BUC tumor cells to paclitaxel in a subcutaneous transplant carcinoma model in vivoConclusions: REDD1 is confirmed as an oncogene in BUC, and antagonizing REDD1 could be a potential therapeutic strategy to sensitize BUC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 304-314 DNA damage inducible transcript 4 Homo sapiens 23-28 29084921-8 2018 Finally, the inhibited REDD1 expression by either RNAi or miR-22 sensitizes BUC tumor cells to paclitaxel in a subcutaneous transplant carcinoma model in vivoConclusions: REDD1 is confirmed as an oncogene in BUC, and antagonizing REDD1 could be a potential therapeutic strategy to sensitize BUC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 304-314 DNA damage inducible transcript 4 Homo sapiens 171-176 29084921-8 2018 Finally, the inhibited REDD1 expression by either RNAi or miR-22 sensitizes BUC tumor cells to paclitaxel in a subcutaneous transplant carcinoma model in vivoConclusions: REDD1 is confirmed as an oncogene in BUC, and antagonizing REDD1 could be a potential therapeutic strategy to sensitize BUC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 304-314 DNA damage inducible transcript 4 Homo sapiens 171-176 29233683-9 2018 This XRCC4-dependent, SRPK1/SRSF1-mediated regulatory mechanism was conserved in apoptosis in Jurkat human leukemia cells triggered by STS, and by two widely used anti-cancer agents, Paclitaxel and Vincristine. Paclitaxel 183-193 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 30134224-6 2018 RESULTS: Our data reveals substantially increased YWHAZ expression in both cisplatin- and paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 90-100 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 50-55 30134224-7 2018 Silencing YWHAZ restored the sensitivity of resistant ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 10-15 28986119-2 2018 Management strategies to guide care after a paclitaxel-induced HSR are needed. Paclitaxel 44-54 HSR Homo sapiens 63-66 28986119-13 2018 CONCLUSIONS: A management strategy using the initial HSR severity for risk stratification allowed patients to receive paclitaxel safely. Paclitaxel 118-128 HSR Homo sapiens 53-56 30384806-0 2018 MicroRNA-22 Suppresses Breast Cancer Cell Growth and Increases Paclitaxel Sensitivity by Targeting NRAS. Paclitaxel 63-73 NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 99-103 30384806-8 2018 Moreover, microRNA-22 sensitized breast cancer cells to paclitaxel by regulation of NRAS. Paclitaxel 56-66 NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 84-88 29371916-0 2017 The IL-17B-IL-17 receptor B pathway promotes resistance to paclitaxel in breast tumors through activation of the ERK1/2 pathway. Paclitaxel 59-69 interleukin 17B Homo sapiens 4-10 28841776-7 2017 Paclitaxel is loaded in NP (NP/PTX) and CTB-NP (CTB-NP/PTX), and their antiglioma effects are assessed in nude mice bearing intracranial glioma. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphate cytidylyltransferase 1, choline, beta isoform Mus musculus 40-43 28841776-7 2017 Paclitaxel is loaded in NP (NP/PTX) and CTB-NP (CTB-NP/PTX), and their antiglioma effects are assessed in nude mice bearing intracranial glioma. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphate cytidylyltransferase 1, choline, beta isoform Mus musculus 48-51 28841776-8 2017 CTB-NP/PTX can efficiently induce apoptosis of intracranial glioma cells and ablate neovasulature in vivo, resulting in significant prolongation of survival of nude mice bearing intracranial glioma (34 d) in comparison to those treated with NP/PTX (29 d), Taxol (24 d), and saline (21 d). Paclitaxel 256-261 phosphate cytidylyltransferase 1, choline, beta isoform Mus musculus 0-3 29180320-7 2017 lncRNA-GAS5 expression was also significantly lowered in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells and showed a positive correlation with P21 expression and a negative correlation with CDK6. Paclitaxel 57-67 growth arrest specific 5 Homo sapiens 7-11 29180320-9 2017 In the tumor-bearing nude mouse models, lncRNA-GAS5 overexpression in the tumor cells obviously enhanced the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel on tumor growth and lung metastasis by reversing the EMT marker proteins. Paclitaxel 130-140 growth arrest specific 5 Homo sapiens 47-51 29163177-5 2017 Methods: An extensive panel of five polymorphisms on four candidate genes (ABCB1, CYP2C8*3, CYP3A4*1B, XRCC3), previously validated as significant markers related to paclitaxel and Docetaxel toxicity, are analyzed and discussed. Paclitaxel 166-176 X-ray repair cross complementing 3 Homo sapiens 103-108 29116098-6 2017 Whereas, normal human bronchial epithelial (NHBE) cells with poor integrin alphavbeta3 expression showed negligible toxicity to PTX-PLGA-CSNP-RGD, at equivalent drug concentrations used in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 128-131 integrin subunit alpha V Homo sapiens 66-86 31271140-11 2017 In addition, we revealed that free paclitaxel treatment resulted in higher levels of IL-6, IL-10, PDL-1, TGF-beta1, TNF-alpha and VEGF, while the expression levels of these inflammatory factors were much lower in the other two groups, especially in the Nano-PTX-GEL treated groups. Paclitaxel 35-45 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 91-96 29212257-9 2017 Inhibition of BIRC5 expression also sensitized cell responses to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 65-75 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 5 Homo sapiens 14-19 28981108-0 2017 Involvement of miR-451 in resistance to paclitaxel by regulating YWHAZ in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 40-50 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 65-70 28817386-0 2017 CXCR4 blockade with AMD3100 enhances Taxol chemotherapy to limit ovarian cancer cell growth. Paclitaxel 37-42 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 29093604-10 2017 A significant decrease in CCL5 expression was only detected in KLE cells following treatment with heparin and paclitaxel, and an increase in the expression of CCL5 in RL 95-2 cells. Paclitaxel 110-120 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 26-30 29093604-11 2017 Conclusion: Further in-depth studies are needed to investigate the functions of cytokines CCL2, CCL5 and IL-6 in endometrial cancer cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 151-161 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 96-100 28604461-1 2017 OBJECTIVE: Serous adenocarcinomas that arise in patients with inherited mutations in the tumor suppressor genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 are initially well treatable with platinum/paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 171-181 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 112-117 28604461-1 2017 OBJECTIVE: Serous adenocarcinomas that arise in patients with inherited mutations in the tumor suppressor genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 are initially well treatable with platinum/paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 171-181 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 122-127 28714030-4 2017 KDM5A was especially highly expressed in SKOV3/paclitaxel (PTX) cells, which are resistant to PTX. Paclitaxel 47-57 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 0-5 29137407-4 2017 Knockdown of SNHG12 reversed the resistance to cisplatin, paclitaxel and gefitinib in A549/DDP, A549/PTX and PC9/AB2 cells through inducing cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 58-68 small nucleolar RNA host gene 12 Homo sapiens 13-19 32264448-0 2017 Stent containing CD44-targeting polymeric prodrug nanoparticles that release paclitaxel and gemcitabine in a time interval-controlled manner for synergistic human biliary cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 77-87 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 17-21 28661654-4 2017 P1 was further self-assembled into micellar nanoparticles (NPs) to load PTX, which show MMP-2-triggered dePEGylation due to cleavage of the peptide linkage. Paclitaxel 72-75 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 88-93 28431939-0 2017 Modulation of HAT activity by the BRCA2 N372H variation is a novel mechanism of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 80-90 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 34-39 28431939-3 2017 In the present study, we define a new resistance mechanism to paclitaxel based on BRCA2 variation. Paclitaxel 62-72 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 82-87 28431939-5 2017 Restoration of paclitaxel sensitivity was induced indirectly with combined treatment of paclitaxel and HDAC inhibitor. Paclitaxel 15-25 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 103-107 28431939-12 2017 After HDAC inhibitor treatment, HAT activity and paclitaxel sensitivity were restored in variant cells. Paclitaxel 49-59 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 6-10 28431939-14 2017 Forced expression of the BRCA2 heterozygous variant induced paclitaxel resistance due to altered HAT activity (p<0.001). Paclitaxel 60-70 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 25-30 28431939-16 2017 Restoration of wild BRCA2 from variant type improved paclitaxel sensitivity (p<0.001). Paclitaxel 53-63 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 20-25 28431939-17 2017 Modulation of HAT activity by BRCA2 N372H variation is a new mechanism of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 74-84 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 30-35 29245917-0 2017 Inhibition of ZEB1 leads to inversion of metastatic characteristics and restoration of paclitaxel sensitivity of chronic chemoresistant ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 87-97 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 29245917-6 2017 Additionally, cell migration and invasion were significantly decreased by ZEB1 silencing in both PTX-sensitive and PTX- resistant cells. Paclitaxel 97-100 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 29245917-6 2017 Additionally, cell migration and invasion were significantly decreased by ZEB1 silencing in both PTX-sensitive and PTX- resistant cells. Paclitaxel 115-118 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 29245917-7 2017 Although PTX-sensitivity was not changed by silencing ZEB1 in parental EOC cells, the depletion of ZEB1 made the PTX-resistant EOC cells more sensitive to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 113-116 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 99-103 28947984-5 2017 Based on P-gp inhibition activity of BNL, confirmed by drug efflux test and molecular docking model, the combination of PTX and BNL could improve intracellular concentration of PTX in A2780/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 177-180 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 9-13 28947984-5 2017 Based on P-gp inhibition activity of BNL, confirmed by drug efflux test and molecular docking model, the combination of PTX and BNL could improve intracellular concentration of PTX in A2780/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 177-180 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 9-13 28751630-13 2017 PKC zeta co-immunoprecipitated with beta-tubulin at different intervals upon insulin stimulus, and the activation of PKC zeta was affected by paclitaxel and nocodazole. Paclitaxel 142-152 protein kinase C zeta Homo sapiens 0-8 28751630-13 2017 PKC zeta co-immunoprecipitated with beta-tubulin at different intervals upon insulin stimulus, and the activation of PKC zeta was affected by paclitaxel and nocodazole. Paclitaxel 142-152 protein kinase C zeta Homo sapiens 117-125 28730839-0 2017 TRPV1 receptors contribute to paclitaxel-induced c-Fos expression in spinal cord dorsal horn neurons. Paclitaxel 30-40 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 49-54 28730839-6 2017 PAC treatment induced significant upregulation of c-Fos nuclear expression in superficial dorsal horn neurons that was diminished by TRPV1 receptor antagonists pre-incubation. Paclitaxel 0-3 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 50-55 28650490-7 2017 Moreover, in vivo studies (a HeLa tumor xenograft model using female BALB/c nude mice) demonstrate that the liposomes could not only increase the concentration of drugs in tumors over time but also successfully boosted the chemotherapeutic efficacy of PTX (synergistic therapy with GAPDH-siRNA). Paclitaxel 252-255 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Mus musculus 282-287 28650490-8 2017 Tumor cells appeared to lose their resistance against PTX therapy, becoming more sensitive to PTX when GAPDH-siRNA was simultaneously administered in long-circulating liposomes. Paclitaxel 94-97 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Mus musculus 103-108 28463810-0 2017 Rational design of hybrid nanomicelles integrating mucosal penetration and P-glycoprotein inhibition for efficient oral delivery of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 132-142 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 75-89 28391556-9 2017 Paclitaxel also increased expression levels of acetylated tubulin and end binding protein 1, markers of microtubule stability and growth, respectively. Paclitaxel 0-10 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 70-91 28428276-10 2017 Systemic administration of micelles carrying paclitaxel and rubone inhibited orthotopic prostate tumor growth in nude mice, compared with monotherapy, by reversing the expression of miR-34a, SIRT1, cyclin D1, and E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 45-55 cyclin D1 Mus musculus 198-207 28402932-0 2017 The long noncoding RNA ANRIL acts as an oncogene and contributes to paclitaxel resistance of lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 28402932-2 2017 However, the potential function of lncRNA ANRIL contributed paclitaxel chemo-resistance in LAD is still unknown. Paclitaxel 60-70 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 42-47 28402932-3 2017 This study aimed to observe the expression of ANRIL in LAD, evaluate its biological role in the resistance of LAD cells to paclitaxel and explore the apoptosis role in the ANRIL associated mechanism. Paclitaxel 123-133 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 46-51 28402932-4 2017 Our results showed that ANRIL functioning as a potential oncogene was up-regulated in LAD, and promoted the acquisition of chemo-resistance in paclitaxel partly through the mitochondrial pathway by modulating the expression of apoptosis-related protein cleaved-PARP and Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 143-153 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 28402932-5 2017 These findings might improve LAD patients" paclitaxel treatment and made ANRIL to be a new target for paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in LAD. Paclitaxel 102-112 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 28415580-11 2017 Together, these results indicated that CXCR4 overexpression drives acquired paclitaxel resistance, partly by activating the PDGFA and PDGFB/PDGFRalpha autocrine signaling loops that activate AKT and ERK1/2. Paclitaxel 76-86 platelet derived growth factor subunit B Homo sapiens 134-139 28260803-4 2017 PTX-loaded PSST micelles (PTX/PSST-M) designed to display synergistic functions, including reversible inhibition of P-gp, intracellular redox-sensitive release and potent anticancer activities. Paclitaxel 0-3 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S7 Homo sapiens 11-15 28260803-4 2017 PTX-loaded PSST micelles (PTX/PSST-M) designed to display synergistic functions, including reversible inhibition of P-gp, intracellular redox-sensitive release and potent anticancer activities. Paclitaxel 0-3 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S7 Homo sapiens 30-34 28260803-5 2017 The average size of PTX/PSST-M was 68.1+-4.9 nm. Paclitaxel 20-23 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S7 Homo sapiens 24-28 28260803-10 2017 Furthermore, PTX/PSST-M significantly increased cell apoptosis/necrosis and cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase in A2780/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 121-124 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S7 Homo sapiens 17-21 28260803-11 2017 These results demonstrate that the redox-responsive PSST micelles inhibit P-gp activity and have a good potential to effectively reverse PTX resistance in human ovarian carcinoma cells by activating intrinsic apoptotic pathways. Paclitaxel 137-140 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S7 Homo sapiens 52-56 28498253-0 2017 Targeting Foxm1 Improves Cytotoxicity of Paclitaxel and Cisplatinum in Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer. Paclitaxel 41-51 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 10-15 28498253-3 2017 We aimed to determine if targeting the FOXM1 pathway with thiostrepton could improve the efficacy of paclitaxel and cisplatin in human ovarian cancer ascites cells ex vivo. Paclitaxel 101-111 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 39-44 28242239-9 2017 Paclitaxel-mediated induction of genes involved in irinotecan metabolism such as Cyp3a11 and Ugt1a1 was TLR4-dependent, while induction of the transporter Mrp2 was TLR4-independent. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 155-159 29088738-0 2017 Prolonged mitotic arrest induced by Wee1 inhibition sensitizes breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 86-96 WEE1 G2 checkpoint kinase Homo sapiens 36-40 28915612-2 2017 It was found that ING5 overexpression suppressed proliferation, energy metabolism, migration, invasion, and induced G2/M arrest, apoptosis, dedifferentiation, senescence, mesenchymal- epithelial transition and chemoresistance to cisplatin, MG132, paclitaxel and SAHA in U87 cells. Paclitaxel 247-257 inhibitor of growth family, member 5 Mus musculus 18-22 28469798-2 2017 We found that the taxol-resistant cells demonstrated higher basal levels of autophagy than parental cells, which could be inhibited by 3-MA and Beclin-1-siRNA. Paclitaxel 18-23 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 144-152 28072604-8 2017 Finally, blockade of CXCR4 but not CXCR7 ameliorated the paclitaxel- or vincristine-induced mechanical allodynia. Paclitaxel 57-67 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 Mus musculus 21-26 34729313-3 2021 Ultrasmall FeS-GOx nanodots were synthesized with glucose oxidase (GOx) as template and induced by paclitaxel (PTX) to form self-assembling FeS-GOx@PTX (FGP) via hydrophobic interaction. Paclitaxel 99-109 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 50-65 34729313-3 2021 Ultrasmall FeS-GOx nanodots were synthesized with glucose oxidase (GOx) as template and induced by paclitaxel (PTX) to form self-assembling FeS-GOx@PTX (FGP) via hydrophobic interaction. Paclitaxel 99-109 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 67-70 34729313-3 2021 Ultrasmall FeS-GOx nanodots were synthesized with glucose oxidase (GOx) as template and induced by paclitaxel (PTX) to form self-assembling FeS-GOx@PTX (FGP) via hydrophobic interaction. Paclitaxel 99-109 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 144-147 34729313-3 2021 Ultrasmall FeS-GOx nanodots were synthesized with glucose oxidase (GOx) as template and induced by paclitaxel (PTX) to form self-assembling FeS-GOx@PTX (FGP) via hydrophobic interaction. Paclitaxel 111-114 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 15-18 34426249-9 2021 This study demonstrated that liposomal paclitaxel formulations are less toxic to normal tissues than free paclitaxel and are more effective in inhibiting tumor cell proliferation/migration and inducing ZEB1/TGF-beta2 gene expression. Paclitaxel 39-49 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 202-206 34426249-9 2021 This study demonstrated that liposomal paclitaxel formulations are less toxic to normal tissues than free paclitaxel and are more effective in inhibiting tumor cell proliferation/migration and inducing ZEB1/TGF-beta2 gene expression. Paclitaxel 39-49 transforming growth factor beta 2 Homo sapiens 207-216 34426249-9 2021 This study demonstrated that liposomal paclitaxel formulations are less toxic to normal tissues than free paclitaxel and are more effective in inhibiting tumor cell proliferation/migration and inducing ZEB1/TGF-beta2 gene expression. Paclitaxel 106-116 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 202-206 34426249-9 2021 This study demonstrated that liposomal paclitaxel formulations are less toxic to normal tissues than free paclitaxel and are more effective in inhibiting tumor cell proliferation/migration and inducing ZEB1/TGF-beta2 gene expression. Paclitaxel 106-116 transforming growth factor beta 2 Homo sapiens 207-216 34508957-2 2021 In this study, a polymeric nano-sized drug delivery system poly (OEGMA)-PTX@Ce6 (NPs@Ce6) composed of a photosensitizer chlorin e6 (Ce6) and a cathepsin B-sensitive polymer-paclitaxel (PTX) prodrug was constructed. Paclitaxel 173-183 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 143-154 34645770-0 2021 Elevated (Pro)renin Receptor Expression by Anti-Cancer Drugs, Carboplatin and Paclitaxel, in Cultured Cancer Cells: Possible Involvement of Apoptosis and Autophagy. Paclitaxel 78-88 ATPase H+ transporting accessory protein 2 Homo sapiens 14-28 34645770-6 2021 Expression levels of (P)RR mRNA and soluble (P)RR protein were increased by carboplatin or paclitaxel in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 91-101 ATPase H+ transporting accessory protein 2 Homo sapiens 21-26 34645770-6 2021 Expression levels of (P)RR mRNA and soluble (P)RR protein were increased by carboplatin or paclitaxel in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 91-101 ATPase H+ transporting accessory protein 2 Homo sapiens 44-49 34645770-7 2021 Immunofluorescence staining of (P)RR was increased in both MCF-7 and A549 cells treated by carboplatin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 106-116 ATPase H+ transporting accessory protein 2 Homo sapiens 31-36 34645770-10 2021 (P)RR knockdown by (P)RR-specific siRNA suppressed the cell viability in MCF-7 cells and A549 cells under the treatment of carboplatin or paclitaxel, suggesting that (P)RR deficiency inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells in a pathway different from carboplatin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 138-148 ATPase H+ transporting accessory protein 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 34645770-10 2021 (P)RR knockdown by (P)RR-specific siRNA suppressed the cell viability in MCF-7 cells and A549 cells under the treatment of carboplatin or paclitaxel, suggesting that (P)RR deficiency inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells in a pathway different from carboplatin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 138-148 ATPase H+ transporting accessory protein 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 34329591-2 2021 By investigating the molecular mechanism underlying this relocalization, we found that acute paclitaxel treatment triggers the release from stress fibers and subsequent proteasome-mediated degradation of binder of Rho GTPases 2 (BORG2)/Cdc42 effector protein 3 (Cdc42EP3) and to a lesser extent of BORG3/Cdc42EP5, two Cdc42 effectors that link septins to actin in interphase cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 CDC42 effector protein 3 Homo sapiens 204-227 34329591-2 2021 By investigating the molecular mechanism underlying this relocalization, we found that acute paclitaxel treatment triggers the release from stress fibers and subsequent proteasome-mediated degradation of binder of Rho GTPases 2 (BORG2)/Cdc42 effector protein 3 (Cdc42EP3) and to a lesser extent of BORG3/Cdc42EP5, two Cdc42 effectors that link septins to actin in interphase cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 CDC42 effector protein 3 Homo sapiens 229-234 34329591-2 2021 By investigating the molecular mechanism underlying this relocalization, we found that acute paclitaxel treatment triggers the release from stress fibers and subsequent proteasome-mediated degradation of binder of Rho GTPases 2 (BORG2)/Cdc42 effector protein 3 (Cdc42EP3) and to a lesser extent of BORG3/Cdc42EP5, two Cdc42 effectors that link septins to actin in interphase cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 CDC42 effector protein 3 Homo sapiens 236-260 34329591-2 2021 By investigating the molecular mechanism underlying this relocalization, we found that acute paclitaxel treatment triggers the release from stress fibers and subsequent proteasome-mediated degradation of binder of Rho GTPases 2 (BORG2)/Cdc42 effector protein 3 (Cdc42EP3) and to a lesser extent of BORG3/Cdc42EP5, two Cdc42 effectors that link septins to actin in interphase cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 CDC42 effector protein 3 Homo sapiens 262-270 34566640-4 2021 Based on the results, PTX inhibited the migration of RA-FLS in a dose-dependent manner and significantly reduced the spontaneous expression of IL-6, IL-8, and RANKL mRNA and TNF-alpha-induced transcription of the IL-1 beta, IL-8, MMP-8, and MMP-9 genes. Paclitaxel 22-25 matrix metallopeptidase 8 Mus musculus 230-235 34566640-6 2021 Mechanistic studies revealed that PTX significantly inhibited the TNF-alpha-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and JNK in the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and suppressed the TNF-alpha-induced activation of AKT, p70S6K, 4EBP1, and HIF-1alpha in the AKT/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 34-37 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 114-117 34278466-0 2021 Chemokine CCL20 promotes the paclitaxel resistance of CD44+CD117+ cells via the Notch1 signaling pathway in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 29-39 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 54-58 34278466-2 2021 The aim of the present study was to investigate the underlying mechanism of CCL20/CCR6/Notch1 signaling in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of a CD44+CD117+ subgroup of cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 107-117 C-C motif chemokine receptor 6 Homo sapiens 82-86 34278466-2 2021 The aim of the present study was to investigate the underlying mechanism of CCL20/CCR6/Notch1 signaling in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of a CD44+CD117+ subgroup of cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 107-117 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 140-144 34278466-2 2021 The aim of the present study was to investigate the underlying mechanism of CCL20/CCR6/Notch1 signaling in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of a CD44+CD117+ subgroup of cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 119-122 C-C motif chemokine receptor 6 Homo sapiens 82-86 34278466-2 2021 The aim of the present study was to investigate the underlying mechanism of CCL20/CCR6/Notch1 signaling in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance of a CD44+CD117+ subgroup of cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 119-122 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 140-144 34327529-0 2021 lncRNA NEAT1 promotes the Taxol resistance of breast cancer via sponging the miR-23a-3p-FOXA1 axis. Paclitaxel 26-31 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 7-12 34327529-5 2021 However, the biological roles and molecular targets of lncRNA NEAT1 in Taxol-resistant breast cancer remain unclear. Paclitaxel 71-76 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 62-67 34327529-7 2021 In addition, silencing NEAT1 effectively sensitizes breast cancer cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 75-80 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 34327529-10 2021 Furthermore, in the established Taxol-resistant MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line, we detected significantly increased NEAT1 expression and downregulated miR-23a-3p expression. Paclitaxel 32-37 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 120-125 34327529-12 2021 Rescue experiments demonstrated that the restoration of miR-23a-3p in NEAT1-overexpressing Taxol-resistant breast cancer cells successfully overcame the NEAT1-promoted Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 91-96 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 34327529-12 2021 Rescue experiments demonstrated that the restoration of miR-23a-3p in NEAT1-overexpressing Taxol-resistant breast cancer cells successfully overcame the NEAT1-promoted Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 91-96 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 153-158 34327529-12 2021 Rescue experiments demonstrated that the restoration of miR-23a-3p in NEAT1-overexpressing Taxol-resistant breast cancer cells successfully overcame the NEAT1-promoted Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 168-173 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 70-75 34327529-12 2021 Rescue experiments demonstrated that the restoration of miR-23a-3p in NEAT1-overexpressing Taxol-resistant breast cancer cells successfully overcame the NEAT1-promoted Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 168-173 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 153-158 34413645-3 2021 In this study, we used such smart NPs to co-deliver paclitaxel (PTX) and siRNA against vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) gene for breast cancer therapy in mice models. Paclitaxel 52-62 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 87-121 34413645-3 2021 In this study, we used such smart NPs to co-deliver paclitaxel (PTX) and siRNA against vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) gene for breast cancer therapy in mice models. Paclitaxel 52-62 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 123-127 34120223-2 2021 Here, we compare CRA rate with paclitaxel (T)-trastuzumab (H) to that with ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1). Paclitaxel 31-41 myotubularin related protein 11 Homo sapiens 17-20 34452111-3 2021 To overcome these limitations, we suggest the development of PTX-loaded thermosponge nanoparticles (PTX@TNP), which result in improved anticancer effects, via a simple nanoprecipitation method, which allows the preparation of PTX@TNPs with hydrophobic interactions without any chemical conjugation. Paclitaxel 61-64 C1GALT1 specific chaperone 1 Homo sapiens 230-234 34452111-3 2021 To overcome these limitations, we suggest the development of PTX-loaded thermosponge nanoparticles (PTX@TNP), which result in improved anticancer effects, via a simple nanoprecipitation method, which allows the preparation of PTX@TNPs with hydrophobic interactions without any chemical conjugation. Paclitaxel 100-103 C1GALT1 specific chaperone 1 Homo sapiens 230-234 34452111-3 2021 To overcome these limitations, we suggest the development of PTX-loaded thermosponge nanoparticles (PTX@TNP), which result in improved anticancer effects, via a simple nanoprecipitation method, which allows the preparation of PTX@TNPs with hydrophobic interactions without any chemical conjugation. Paclitaxel 226-229 C1GALT1 specific chaperone 1 Homo sapiens 230-234 34452111-5 2021 Thus, it was observed that the drug release rate increased as the drug capacity of PTX@TNPs increased. Paclitaxel 83-86 C1GALT1 specific chaperone 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 34452111-7 2021 These results suggest that the solubilization of high drug amounts and the controlled release of poorly water-soluble PTX using TNPs could significantly improve its anticancer therapy, particularly in the treatment of MDR-p-glycoprotein-overexpressing cancers. Paclitaxel 118-121 C1GALT1 specific chaperone 1 Homo sapiens 128-132 34270886-7 2021 In summary, these results suggest that KDM5A plays a key role in lung adenocarcinoma by promoting proliferation, EMT, and drug resistance to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 141-151 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 39-44 34264566-0 2021 The combination therapy of targeting both paclitaxel and Dendrophthoe pentandra leaves extract nanoparticles for improvement breast cancer treatment efficacy by reducing TUBB3 and MAP4 expressions. Paclitaxel 42-52 microtubule associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 180-184 34264566-6 2021 The combination of paclitaxel-NPDP significantly decreases the expressions of TUBB3 (P<0.001) and MAP4 (P<0.001) in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 microtubule associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 98-102 34354859-9 2021 Furthermore, reduced SIKs, even triple knockdown of SIK1, SIK2 and SIK3 rendered the breast cancer cells to confer chemoresistance to paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 134-144 SIK family kinase 3 Homo sapiens 67-71 34163033-0 2021 A novel homeostatic loop of sorcin drives paclitaxel-resistance and malignant progression via Smad4/ZEB1/miR-142-5p in human ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 42-52 sorcin Homo sapiens 28-34 34163033-0 2021 A novel homeostatic loop of sorcin drives paclitaxel-resistance and malignant progression via Smad4/ZEB1/miR-142-5p in human ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 42-52 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 100-104 34163033-4 2021 Here, we identified SRI as a key driver of paclitaxel (PTX)-resistance and explored its regulatory mechanism. Paclitaxel 43-53 sorcin Homo sapiens 20-23 34163033-4 2021 Here, we identified SRI as a key driver of paclitaxel (PTX)-resistance and explored its regulatory mechanism. Paclitaxel 55-58 sorcin Homo sapiens 20-23 34163033-5 2021 Using transcriptome profiles, qRT-PCR, proteomics, Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and bioinformatics analyses, we found that SRI was overexpressed in PTX-resistant OC cells and the overexpression of SRI was related to the poor prognosis of patients. Paclitaxel 155-158 sorcin Homo sapiens 130-133 34163033-6 2021 SRI was a key molecule required for growth, migration, and PTX-resistance in vitro and in vivo and was involved in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and stemness. Paclitaxel 59-62 sorcin Homo sapiens 0-3 34163033-9 2021 Taken together, our findings unveil a novel homeostatic loop of SRI that drives the PTX-resistance and malignant progression via Smad4/ZEB1/miR-142-5p in human OC. Paclitaxel 84-87 sorcin Homo sapiens 64-67 34163033-10 2021 Targeting this SRI/Smad4/ZEB1/miR-142-5p loop may reverse the PTX-resistance. Paclitaxel 62-65 sorcin Homo sapiens 15-18 34163033-10 2021 Targeting this SRI/Smad4/ZEB1/miR-142-5p loop may reverse the PTX-resistance. Paclitaxel 62-65 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 34189759-0 2022 Overexpression of ARHI increases the sensitivity of cervical cancer cells to paclitaxel through inducing apoptosis and autophagy. Paclitaxel 77-87 DIRAS family GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 18-22 34189759-8 2022 The results revealed that the levels of ARHI mRNA and protein were down-regulated in CC tissues, and were further reduced in paclitaxel-resistant tissues and Hela cell model. Paclitaxel 125-135 DIRAS family GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 40-44 34189759-12 2022 In conclusion, overexpression of ARHI can increase the sensitivity of CC to paclitaxel through promoting apoptosis and autophagy in a AKT/mTOR inactivation dependent pathway. Paclitaxel 76-86 DIRAS family GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 33-37 34150611-0 2021 3,3"-Diindolylmethane Enhances Paclitaxel Sensitivity by Suppressing DNMT1-Mediated KLF4 Methylation in Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 31-41 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 69-74 34150611-0 2021 3,3"-Diindolylmethane Enhances Paclitaxel Sensitivity by Suppressing DNMT1-Mediated KLF4 Methylation in Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 31-41 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 84-88 34150611-5 2021 The lentivirus carrying KLF4 and DNMT1 gene or shRNA targeting DNMT1 were used to overexpress KLF4 or knockdown DNMT1 in MCF-7 and T47D breast cancer cells and the role of KLF4 and DNMT1 in regulation of PTX sensitivity was investigated. Paclitaxel 204-207 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 172-176 34150611-5 2021 The lentivirus carrying KLF4 and DNMT1 gene or shRNA targeting DNMT1 were used to overexpress KLF4 or knockdown DNMT1 in MCF-7 and T47D breast cancer cells and the role of KLF4 and DNMT1 in regulation of PTX sensitivity was investigated. Paclitaxel 204-207 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 181-186 34150611-10 2021 Overexpression of KLF4 increased the sensitivity of MCF-7 and T47D cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 76-79 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 18-22 34150611-12 2021 Knockdown of DNMT1 increased the sensitivity of MCF-7 and T47D cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 72-75 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 34150611-14 2021 Furthermore, overexpression of DNMT1 attenuated the effect of DIM on the regulation of PTX sensitivity. Paclitaxel 87-90 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 31-36 34150611-16 2021 The level of KLF4 is correlated with the sensitivity of MCF-7 and T47D cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 80-83 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 13-17 34150611-17 2021 DIM could enhance the antitumor efficacy of PTX on MCF-7 and T47D cells by regulating DNMT1 and KLF4. Paclitaxel 44-47 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 86-91 34150611-17 2021 DIM could enhance the antitumor efficacy of PTX on MCF-7 and T47D cells by regulating DNMT1 and KLF4. Paclitaxel 44-47 Kruppel like factor 4 Homo sapiens 96-100 35533911-11 2022 RESULTS: Compared to parental cells, HeLa/Tax cells overexpress P-gp and MRP2 and are approximately 100-360 fold more resistant to the anticancer drugs PTX, docetaxel, and vinblastine. Paclitaxel 152-155 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 73-77 35533911-16 2022 In nude mice bearing HeLa/Tax xenografts, the combination treatment with MT2 and PTX exerted a synergistic inhibitory effect on the growth of tumors and the expression of P-gp and MRP2 without increasing toxicity. Paclitaxel 81-84 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 171-175 35150312-1 2022 BACKGROUND: Prophylaxis against infusion-related reactions (IRR) from paclitaxel with steroids and antihistamines is a standard of care due to high rates of IRR. Paclitaxel 70-80 insulin receptor related receptor Homo sapiens 60-63 35150312-1 2022 BACKGROUND: Prophylaxis against infusion-related reactions (IRR) from paclitaxel with steroids and antihistamines is a standard of care due to high rates of IRR. Paclitaxel 70-80 insulin receptor related receptor Homo sapiens 157-160 35150312-11 2022 De-escalation strategies after two previous successful paclitaxel infusions have an overall low incidence rate of severe IRR and warrant further prospective clinical trials. Paclitaxel 55-65 insulin receptor related receptor Homo sapiens 121-124 35509138-4 2022 In response to paclitaxel, females had reduced mechanical hypersensitivity and a greater frequency of anti-inflammatory CD4+ T cells (FoxP3, IL-10, IL-4) in the DRG than male and ovariectomized female mice. Paclitaxel 15-25 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 120-123 35500500-0 2022 Increased LZTS1 expression is associated with a good response to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 65-75 leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 35500500-8 2022 In vitro cell proliferation assays revealed that LZTS1 expression was correlated with paclitaxel sensitivity in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 86-96 leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 35500500-9 2022 Cell cycle analysis and apoptosis experiments have demonstrated that LZTS1 could enhance the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel on the breast cancer cell cycle and the ability to induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 114-124 leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1 Homo sapiens 69-74 35500500-10 2022 Overexpression of LZTS1 could sensitize human breast carcinoma xenografts to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 77-87 leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 35500500-11 2022 In addition, tumor with high LZTS1 expression was more sensitive to chemotherapy with paclitaxel in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 86-96 leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1 Homo sapiens 29-34 35500500-13 2022 LZTS1 may play an important role in improving the sensitivity of paclitaxel-based breast cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 65-75 leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 35597872-10 2022 CONCLUSIONS: EGFR signaling-mediated G6PD expression plays a pivotal role in paclitaxel resistance, highlighting the potential of targeting EGFR to overcome paclitaxel resistance in TNBC and NSCLC cells overexpressing G6PD. Paclitaxel 157-167 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 37-41 35595817-5 2022 Low VSNL1 and CD44 expression predicted the benefit of sequential paclitaxel treatment for all three endpoints. Paclitaxel 66-76 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 14-18 35595817-7 2022 This is the first study to identify VSNL1 and CD44 RNA expression levels as biomarkers for selecting GC patients that are likely to benefit from sequential paclitaxel treatment followed by fluorinated-pyrimidine-based adjuvant chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 156-166 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 46-50 35552677-9 2022 Mechanistically, SSR3 confers susceptibility to PTX through regulation of phosphorylation of ER stress sensor IRE1alpha. Paclitaxel 48-51 signal sequence receptor subunit 3 Homo sapiens 17-21 35552677-10 2022 CONCLUSION: Our hypothesis generating study showed SSR3 as a putative biomarker for susceptibility to PTX, warranting its prospective clinical validation. Paclitaxel 102-105 signal sequence receptor subunit 3 Homo sapiens 51-55 35563845-8 2022 LINC00665 is closely associated with the effects of anticancer drugs, including gefitinib and cisplatin in non-small cell lung cancer, gemcitabine in cholangiocarcinoma, and cisplatin-paclitaxel in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 184-194 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 665 Homo sapiens 0-9 35184686-9 2022 MiR-144-5p overexpression and PTX further up-regulated E-cadherin level and down-regulated those of MMP-9 and N-cadherin in thyroid carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 30-33 cadherin 2 Mus musculus 110-120 35184686-10 2022 STON2 overexpression reversed the effects of miR-144-5p overexpression.. MiR-144-5p overexpression enhanced the inhibiting effect of PTX on tumor volume, weight, and Ki67 level of xenotransplant tumor, and the effects of UTMD-mediated miR-144-5p overexpression were stronger than those mediated by liposome. Paclitaxel 133-136 antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki 67 Mus musculus 166-170 35184686-10 2022 STON2 overexpression reversed the effects of miR-144-5p overexpression.. MiR-144-5p overexpression enhanced the inhibiting effect of PTX on tumor volume, weight, and Ki67 level of xenotransplant tumor, and the effects of UTMD-mediated miR-144-5p overexpression were stronger than those mediated by liposome. Paclitaxel 133-136 microRNA 144 Mus musculus 235-242 35477569-0 2022 An EHMT2/NFYA-ALDH2 signaling axis modulates the RAF pathway to regulate paclitaxel resistance in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 73-83 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 3-8 35477569-0 2022 An EHMT2/NFYA-ALDH2 signaling axis modulates the RAF pathway to regulate paclitaxel resistance in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 73-83 nuclear transcription factor Y subunit alpha Homo sapiens 9-13 35366771-2 2022 Methods- In this research, we developed the amphiphilic Heparin-Poloxamer P403 (HSP) nanogel that can load curcumin (CUR) and Paclitaxel (PTX) through the hydrophobic core of Poloxamer P403. Paclitaxel 126-136 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 2, pseudogene Homo sapiens 80-83 35366771-2 2022 Methods- In this research, we developed the amphiphilic Heparin-Poloxamer P403 (HSP) nanogel that can load curcumin (CUR) and Paclitaxel (PTX) through the hydrophobic core of Poloxamer P403. Paclitaxel 138-141 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 2, pseudogene Homo sapiens 80-83 35366771-6 2022 In vitro research confirms lower cytotoxicity of HSP@CUR@PTX compared with free PTX and higher inhibition effect with MCF-7 than HSP@PTX. Paclitaxel 57-60 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 2, pseudogene Homo sapiens 49-52 35366771-6 2022 In vitro research confirms lower cytotoxicity of HSP@CUR@PTX compared with free PTX and higher inhibition effect with MCF-7 than HSP@PTX. Paclitaxel 80-83 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 2, pseudogene Homo sapiens 49-52 35366771-6 2022 In vitro research confirms lower cytotoxicity of HSP@CUR@PTX compared with free PTX and higher inhibition effect with MCF-7 than HSP@PTX. Paclitaxel 133-136 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 2, pseudogene Homo sapiens 129-132 35366771-8 2022 Conclusion, HSP@CUR@PTX suggests a prominent strategy for achieving the synergistic effect of PTX and CUR to circumvent undesirable effects in breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 20-23 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 2, pseudogene Homo sapiens 12-15 35366771-8 2022 Conclusion, HSP@CUR@PTX suggests a prominent strategy for achieving the synergistic effect of PTX and CUR to circumvent undesirable effects in breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 94-97 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 2, pseudogene Homo sapiens 12-15 35190308-7 2022 We further found that bile acid mixture (BA mix) could inhibit hOAT2-mediated uptake of cGMP, 5-fluorouracil, irinotecan and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 solute carrier family 22 member 7 Homo sapiens 63-68 35190308-8 2022 BA mix could reduce the toxicity of paclitaxel to MDCK-hOAT2 cells. Paclitaxel 36-46 solute carrier family 22 member 7 Homo sapiens 55-60 35196944-0 2022 Circ_0025033 deficiency suppresses paclitaxel resistance and malignant development of paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells by modulating the miR-532-3p/FOXM1 network. Paclitaxel 35-45 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 157-162 35196944-10 2022 With respect to mechanism, circ_0025033 upregulated the expression of FOXM1 by targeting miR-532-3p, and circ_0025033 knockdown blocked the malignant activities of PTX-resistant OC cells by enriching miR-532-3p and suppressing FOXM1. Paclitaxel 164-167 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 70-75 35196944-10 2022 With respect to mechanism, circ_0025033 upregulated the expression of FOXM1 by targeting miR-532-3p, and circ_0025033 knockdown blocked the malignant activities of PTX-resistant OC cells by enriching miR-532-3p and suppressing FOXM1. Paclitaxel 164-167 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 227-232 35196944-12 2022 CONCLUSION: Circ_0025033 downregulation impaired PTX resistance and malignant activities of PTX-resistant OC cells by regulating the miR-532-3p/FOXM1 network. Paclitaxel 49-52 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 144-149 35196944-12 2022 CONCLUSION: Circ_0025033 downregulation impaired PTX resistance and malignant activities of PTX-resistant OC cells by regulating the miR-532-3p/FOXM1 network. Paclitaxel 92-95 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 144-149 35419295-5 2022 CASC9 knockdown significantly inhibited the cell proliferation, migration and invasion in vitro and enhanced the sensitivity of tumor cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 157-167 cancer susceptibility 9 Homo sapiens 0-5 35372004-13 2022 These results suggest that low-dose nab-paclitaxel plus tislelizumab is well tolerated and effective in elderly patients with advanced NSCLC, including those with EGFR/ALK variations. Paclitaxel 40-50 ALK receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 168-171 35168606-11 2022 Decreased expressions of GPCPD1 and GDE1 in choline metabolism led to an increased GPC levels in the PTX-resistant EOCs, which was observed as an elevated total choline (tCho) on in vivo 1H-MRS. Paclitaxel 101-104 glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group) Homo sapiens 83-86 35204562-9 2022 Moreover, KIF20A and KIF23 overexpression was associated with worse prognosis in OC patients treated with platinum/taxol chemotherapy, while OCs overexpressing mitotic KIFs (11, 15, 18B, and C1) were resistant to MAPK pathway inhibitors. Paclitaxel 115-120 kinesin family member 23 Homo sapiens 21-26 35105904-3 2022 Recently, the combination of carboplatin and paclitaxel is being recommended to these BRCA-mutated patients as neoadjuvant therapy. Paclitaxel 45-55 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 86-90 35088684-8 2022 It is arduous to totally regulate KRas-coordinated PDAC with traditional medicaments like "gemcitabine GEM" plus nab-paclitaxel/FOLFIRINOX. Paclitaxel 117-127 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 34-38 34996504-6 2022 RESULTS: ZFP64 overexpression was linked with aggressive phenotypes, nab-paclitaxel resistance and served as an independent prognostic factor in GC. Paclitaxel 73-83 zinc finger protein 64 Mus musculus 9-14 34986146-5 2022 Knockdown of SBF2 exacerbated paclitaxel changes to cell viability and neurite outgrowth while attenuating paclitaxel-induced sodium current inhibition. Paclitaxel 30-40 SET binding factor 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 34986146-5 2022 Knockdown of SBF2 exacerbated paclitaxel changes to cell viability and neurite outgrowth while attenuating paclitaxel-induced sodium current inhibition. Paclitaxel 107-117 SET binding factor 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 34986146-6 2022 Our studies identified paclitaxel-induced expression changes specific to mature sensory neurons and revealed candidate genes involved in the exacerbation of paclitaxel-induced phenotypes accompanying SBF2 knockdown. Paclitaxel 23-33 SET binding factor 2 Homo sapiens 200-204 34986146-6 2022 Our studies identified paclitaxel-induced expression changes specific to mature sensory neurons and revealed candidate genes involved in the exacerbation of paclitaxel-induced phenotypes accompanying SBF2 knockdown. Paclitaxel 157-167 SET binding factor 2 Homo sapiens 200-204 28443468-0 2017 Curcumin increases the sensitivity of Paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC cells to Paclitaxel through microRNA-30c-mediated MTA1 reduction. Paclitaxel 38-48 metastasis associated 1 Homo sapiens 115-119 28443468-0 2017 Curcumin increases the sensitivity of Paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC cells to Paclitaxel through microRNA-30c-mediated MTA1 reduction. Paclitaxel 74-84 metastasis associated 1 Homo sapiens 115-119 28443468-6 2017 Mechanically, the study revealed that Curcumin could reduce the expression of metastasis-associated gene 1 (MTA1) gene through upregulation of microRNA-30c in Paclitaxel-resistant non-small-cell lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 159-169 metastasis associated 1 Homo sapiens 78-112 28443468-7 2017 During the course, MTA1 reduction sensitized Paclitaxel-resistant non-small-cell lung cancer cells and enhanced the effect of Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 45-55 metastasis associated 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 28443468-7 2017 During the course, MTA1 reduction sensitized Paclitaxel-resistant non-small-cell lung cancer cells and enhanced the effect of Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 metastasis associated 1 Homo sapiens 19-23 28443468-8 2017 Taken together, our studies indicate that Curcumin increases the sensitivity of Paclitaxel-resistant non-small-cell lung cancer cells to Paclitaxel through microRNA-30c-mediated MTA1 reduction. Paclitaxel 80-90 metastasis associated 1 Homo sapiens 178-182 28443468-8 2017 Taken together, our studies indicate that Curcumin increases the sensitivity of Paclitaxel-resistant non-small-cell lung cancer cells to Paclitaxel through microRNA-30c-mediated MTA1 reduction. Paclitaxel 137-147 metastasis associated 1 Homo sapiens 178-182 28298569-0 2017 Roles for CD8+ T Cells and IL-10 in the Resolution of Paclitaxel-Induced Neuropathic Pain. Paclitaxel 54-64 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 10-13 28298569-0 2017 Roles for CD8+ T Cells and IL-10 in the Resolution of Paclitaxel-Induced Neuropathic Pain. Paclitaxel 54-64 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 27-32 23966160-3 2013 The phosphorylations are blocked by roscovitine, indicating that they may be mediated by Cdk1-cyclin B. Endogenous Ppp4c is enriched at the centrosomes in the absence and presence of paclitaxel, nocodazole, or roscovitine, and the activity of endogenous Ppp4c-R2-R3A is inhibited from G 1/S to the G 2/M phase of the cell cycle. Paclitaxel 183-193 protein phosphatase 4 catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 115-120 23966160-6 2013 The data indicate that Ppp4c-R2-R3A regulates microtubule organization at centrosomes during cell division in response to stress signals such as spindle toxins, paclitaxel, and nocodazole, and that inhibition of the Ppp4 complex may be advantageous for treatment of some cancers. Paclitaxel 161-171 protein phosphatase 4 catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 23-28 23966160-6 2013 The data indicate that Ppp4c-R2-R3A regulates microtubule organization at centrosomes during cell division in response to stress signals such as spindle toxins, paclitaxel, and nocodazole, and that inhibition of the Ppp4 complex may be advantageous for treatment of some cancers. Paclitaxel 161-171 protein phosphatase 4 catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 23-27 23807572-6 2013 Furthermore, we found that inhibition of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) activity reduced the proliferation and migration and restored their sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 161-171 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 41-70 24137413-0 2013 miR-21 modulates paclitaxel sensitivity and hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha expression in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 17-27 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 0-6 24137413-4 2013 The expression levels of miR-21 in the ovarian cancer A2780 and A2780/taxol cell lines were detected by stem-loop real-time PCR. Paclitaxel 70-75 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 25-31 24137413-8 2013 The expression levels of miR-21 and P-gp were upregulated to a greater extent in the paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer A2780/taxol cell line compared with the parental A2780 cell line. Paclitaxel 85-95 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 25-31 24137413-9 2013 Transfection of A2780/taxol cells with inhibitors of miR-21 decreased the expression levels of the P-gp and HIF-1alpha proteins, and increased the sensitivity of the A2780/taxol cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 187-197 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 53-59 24137413-10 2013 The expression levels of P-gp were additionally increased; however, the sensitivity of the miR-21 mimic-treated A2780 cells to paclitaxel was decreased. Paclitaxel 127-137 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 91-97 23706689-3 2013 The K237 peptide-conjugated paclitaxel loaded nanoparticles (K237-PTX-NP), which can target KDR receptors highly expressed in the tumor vasculature, were fabricated for this investigation and the human colorectal adenocarcinoma HCT-15 with naturally expressed P-gp on the cell surface was adopted as the resistant tumor model. Paclitaxel 28-38 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 260-264 23706689-7 2013 Low dose paclitaxel formulated in K237-PTX-NP (1 mg/kg) achieved significant anticancer efficacy of inhibiting the growth of HCT-15 tumors, but the same efficacy could be only obtained with 8 fold dose paclitaxel (8 mg/kg) in Taxol plus XR9576, a potent P-gp inhibitor. Paclitaxel 9-19 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 254-258 23720768-0 2013 TLR4 is a novel determinant of the response to paclitaxel in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 47-57 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 23720768-3 2013 TLR4 is activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and other ligands including the widely used drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 95-105 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 23720768-5 2013 We reasoned that paclitaxel-dependent activation of TLR4 is more relevant to breast cancer chemoresistance that could be mediated by activation of the NF-kappaB pathway leading to upregulation of prosurvival genes. Paclitaxel 17-27 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 52-56 23720768-6 2013 To test this hypothesis, we correlated TLR4 expression with resistance to paclitaxel in two modified breast cancer lines with either depleted or overexpressed TLR4 protein. Paclitaxel 74-84 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 39-43 23720768-7 2013 Depletion of TLR4 in naturally overexpressing MDA-MB-231 cells downregulated prosurvival genes concomitant with 2- to 3-fold reduced IC(50) to paclitaxel in vitro and a 6-fold decrease in recurrence rate in vivo. Paclitaxel 143-153 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 13-17 23720768-8 2013 Conversely, TLR4 overexpression in a negative cell line HCC1806 significantly increased expression of inflammatory and prosurvival genes along with a 3-fold increase of IC(50) to paclitaxel in vitro and enhanced tumor resistance to paclitaxel therapy in vivo. Paclitaxel 179-189 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 12-16 23720768-8 2013 Conversely, TLR4 overexpression in a negative cell line HCC1806 significantly increased expression of inflammatory and prosurvival genes along with a 3-fold increase of IC(50) to paclitaxel in vitro and enhanced tumor resistance to paclitaxel therapy in vivo. Paclitaxel 232-242 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 12-16 23720768-10 2013 Collectively, these results show that paclitaxel not only kills tumor cells but also enhances their survival by activating TLR4 pathway. Paclitaxel 38-48 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 123-127 23720768-11 2013 These findings suggest that blocking TLR4 could significantly improve response to paclitaxel therapy. Paclitaxel 82-92 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 37-41 23750239-6 2013 It was further explored that miR-26a increased sensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel in which MCL-1 was involved. Paclitaxel 85-95 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 105-110 23782748-2 2013 Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 (OATP1B3) and copper transporter 1 (CTR1) are critical for the uptake of paclitaxel and carboplatin, respectively. Paclitaxel 116-126 solute carrier family 31 member 1 Homo sapiens 57-77 23782748-2 2013 Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 (OATP1B3) and copper transporter 1 (CTR1) are critical for the uptake of paclitaxel and carboplatin, respectively. Paclitaxel 116-126 solute carrier family 31 member 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 23423488-0 2013 Regulation of microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) by miR-34c-5p determines the chemosensitivity of gastric cancer to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 123-133 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 14-48 23423488-0 2013 Regulation of microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) by miR-34c-5p determines the chemosensitivity of gastric cancer to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 123-133 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 50-54 23423488-9 2013 Cells derived from gastric cancer tissues with low miR-34c-5p expression and high microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) protein expression tended to have increased chemoresistance to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 187-197 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 82-116 23423488-9 2013 Cells derived from gastric cancer tissues with low miR-34c-5p expression and high microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) protein expression tended to have increased chemoresistance to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 187-197 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 118-122 23434829-11 2013 Furthermore, knockdown of OPN enhanced cell death caused by other drugs, including paclitaxel, doxorubicin, actinomycin-D, and rapamycin, which are also P-gp substrates. Paclitaxel 83-93 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 26-29 24649184-8 2013 More favorable therapeutic effects were observed in the high TS expression group compared with the low TS expression group, when carboplatin + paclitaxel combined chemotherapy (CbPac therapy) was used. Paclitaxel 143-153 thymidylate synthetase Homo sapiens 61-63 23631819-1 2013 BACKGROUND: The aim of the study was to evaluate predictive and prognostic significance of microtubule-associated protein Tau in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) patients treated with paclitaxel and platinum-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 183-193 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 91-125 23590835-13 2013 We identified a set of eight genes (EGFR, ITGA3, MYLK, RAI14, AHNAK, GLS, IL32 and NNMT) showing significant gene-drug correlation with paclitaxel, docetaxel, erlotinib, everolimus and dasatinib. Paclitaxel 136-146 myosin light chain kinase Homo sapiens 49-53 23590835-13 2013 We identified a set of eight genes (EGFR, ITGA3, MYLK, RAI14, AHNAK, GLS, IL32 and NNMT) showing significant gene-drug correlation with paclitaxel, docetaxel, erlotinib, everolimus and dasatinib. Paclitaxel 136-146 interleukin 32 Homo sapiens 74-78 23373651-5 2013 This paper reviews over forty articles that examine cell lines, murine models, and human results for the response of taxol against squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the oral cavity and the tongue. Paclitaxel 117-122 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 156-159 24327986-10 2013 Light chain 3, a microtubule-associated protein, which reflect autophagy, was increased with 5 nM of paclitaxel after pretreatment with 10 nM of rapamycin. Paclitaxel 101-111 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 17-47 23364970-13 2013 Expressions of HIF-1alpha and TUBB3 were most decreased when AGS cells were treated with a combination of paclitaxel and anti-VEGFR-1. Paclitaxel 106-116 jagged canonical Notch ligand 1 Homo sapiens 61-64 23364970-14 2013 AGS cell cytotoxicity was most increased in response to paclitaxel, anti-VEGFR-1, and anti-VEGFR-2. Paclitaxel 56-66 jagged canonical Notch ligand 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 23228696-7 2013 Furthermore, metformin was able to not only decrease the paclitaxel-induced p38 MAPK-mediated ERCC1 expression, but also augment the cytotoxic effect induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 57-67 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 94-99 23228696-8 2013 Finally, expression of constitutive activate MKK6 or HA-p38 MAPK vectors in lung cancer cells was able to abrogate ERCC1 downregulation by metformin and paclitaxel as well as cell viability and DNA repair capacity. Paclitaxel 153-163 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 115-120 23396109-0 2013 Downregulation of miR-17&#126;92 Expression Increase Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Human Ovarian Carcinoma SKOV3-TR30 Cells via BIM Instead of PTEN. Paclitaxel 57-67 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 143-147 23396109-9 2013 Our results showed that miR-17~92 could be a causal factor of the downregulation of BIM in SKOV3-TR30 cells and thus induce the paclitaxel resistance in SKOV3-TR30 cells. Paclitaxel 129-139 miR-17-92a-1 cluster host gene Homo sapiens 24-33 23151974-0 2013 Smac peptide potentiates TRAIL- or paclitaxel-mediated ovarian cancer cell death in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 35-45 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 0-4 23151974-2 2013 Our previous study showed that ectopic overexpression of Smac sensitizes drug-resistant tumor cells to TRAIL- or paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in vitro. Paclitaxel 113-123 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 57-61 28454227-6 2017 In addition, the efficacy of Taxol was evaluated by comparing the survival of patients with high or low Cbx2 expression. Paclitaxel 29-34 chromobox 2 Homo sapiens 104-108 23151974-4 2013 The results showed that the single-agent Smac N7 had a non-cytotoxic effect, but it effectively enhanced TRAIL- or paclitaxel-induced inhibition of cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner, even in TRAIL-resistant A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 115-125 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 41-45 28454227-11 2017 Among patients with high Cbx2 expression, the mean OS time of individuals treated with Taxol (71.01 months) was lower compared with patients that had not received Taxol treatment (78.43 months; log-rank test statistic, 13.03; P<0.001). Paclitaxel 87-92 chromobox 2 Homo sapiens 25-29 23229357-6 2013 The level of PTX-induced cell apoptosis was increased from 8.5+-1.2 to 16.4+-2.4% (p<0.05) and from 15.2+-1.4 to 34.9+-2.8% (p<0.05), at the end of the first and second hyperthermia cycles, respectively; both the activity and expression of caspase-7 were enhanced. Paclitaxel 13-16 caspase 7 Homo sapiens 246-255 28454227-11 2017 Among patients with high Cbx2 expression, the mean OS time of individuals treated with Taxol (71.01 months) was lower compared with patients that had not received Taxol treatment (78.43 months; log-rank test statistic, 13.03; P<0.001). Paclitaxel 163-168 chromobox 2 Homo sapiens 25-29 28454227-14 2017 Cbx2 may also represent a potential target for treatment due to its important function in Taxol treatment responses. Paclitaxel 90-95 chromobox 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 23066953-11 2013 Both CD133+/CD87- and CD133-/CD87+ subpopulations showed a higher resistance to etoposide and paclitaxel and greater re-populating ability than the CD133-/CD87- subpopulation. Paclitaxel 94-104 plasminogen activator, urokinase receptor Homo sapiens 12-16 28196146-3 2017 We report a transient increase of a small distinctive CXCR4High/CD24Low cancer stem cell population (CXCR4High) in A2780 and SKOV-3 OVC cell lines in response to cisplatin, doxorubicin, and paclitaxel, treatments. Paclitaxel 190-200 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 54-59 23066953-11 2013 Both CD133+/CD87- and CD133-/CD87+ subpopulations showed a higher resistance to etoposide and paclitaxel and greater re-populating ability than the CD133-/CD87- subpopulation. Paclitaxel 94-104 plasminogen activator, urokinase receptor Homo sapiens 29-33 23066953-11 2013 Both CD133+/CD87- and CD133-/CD87+ subpopulations showed a higher resistance to etoposide and paclitaxel and greater re-populating ability than the CD133-/CD87- subpopulation. Paclitaxel 94-104 plasminogen activator, urokinase receptor Homo sapiens 29-33 23114644-2 2013 In this study, we found that elevated cyclin B1 expression attenuated the apoptosis induced by cisplatin or paclitaxel, while knockdown of cyclin B1 enhanced cisplatin or paclitaxel sensitivity in ESCC cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 38-47 28261335-0 2017 RSF1 regulates the proliferation and paclitaxel resistance via modulating NF-kappaB signaling pathway in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Paclitaxel 37-47 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 28261335-5 2017 CCK8 assays and flow cytometry were applied to monitor the changes of proliferation and paclitaxel sensitivity caused by RSF1 modulation, inhibition of NF-kappaB pathway by inhibitor Bay 11-7082 and Survivin knockdown. Paclitaxel 88-98 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 121-125 28261335-8 2017 Functional analyses revealed that RSF1 inhibition or overexpression induced changes in cell cycle, apoptosis, and then led to altered proliferation and paclitaxel sensitivity in diverse NPC cells in vitro. Paclitaxel 152-162 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 34-38 28261335-10 2017 Importantly, inhibition of NF-kappaB pathway by Bay 11-7082 and knockdown its downstream Survivin reversed the paclitaxel resistance caused by RSF1 overexpression. Paclitaxel 111-121 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 143-147 23114644-2 2013 In this study, we found that elevated cyclin B1 expression attenuated the apoptosis induced by cisplatin or paclitaxel, while knockdown of cyclin B1 enhanced cisplatin or paclitaxel sensitivity in ESCC cells. Paclitaxel 171-181 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 139-148 28261335-11 2017 Conclusions: Taken together, our data indicate that RSF1 regulates the proliferation and paclitaxel resistance via activating NF-kappaB signaling pathway and NF-kappaB-dependent Survivin upregulation, suggesting that RSF1 may be used as a potential therapeutic target in NPC. Paclitaxel 89-99 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 52-56 28261335-11 2017 Conclusions: Taken together, our data indicate that RSF1 regulates the proliferation and paclitaxel resistance via activating NF-kappaB signaling pathway and NF-kappaB-dependent Survivin upregulation, suggesting that RSF1 may be used as a potential therapeutic target in NPC. Paclitaxel 89-99 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 217-221 24371445-6 2013 Taxol, not only a potent tumor-apoptosis-inducing, but also TLR4-activating chemotherapeutic compound, inhibited growth and viability of all cell lines, whereas the remaining TLR ligands had only marginal effects (R848 > LPS > Poly I:C). Paclitaxel 0-5 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 60-64 28223821-12 2017 AEP knockout decreased resistance to microtubule inhibitors, including paclitaxel, docetaxel, and T-DM1. Paclitaxel 71-81 legumain Homo sapiens 0-3 23610522-0 2013 Paclitaxel-Fe3O4 nanoparticles inhibit growth of CD138(-) CD34(-) tumor stem-like cells in multiple myeloma-bearing mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 CD34 antigen Mus musculus 58-62 23610522-3 2013 The purpose of this study was to investigate the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel-loaded Fe3O4 nanoparticles (PTX-NPs) on CD138(-) CD34(-) tumor stem cells in multiple myeloma-bearing mice. Paclitaxel 70-80 CD34 antigen Mus musculus 130-134 27887867-10 2017 RESULTS: PTX induced apoptosis, decreased the proliferation and cell migration rates of ASCs and inhibited ASCs multipotent differentiation in both in vitro human ASC populations and ex vivo rat ASC populations with PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 9-12 PYD and CARD domain containing Rattus norvegicus 107-110 23577147-6 2013 In human breast cancer cells, paclitaxel treatment resulted in MCL-1 degradation which was prevented by a proteasome inhibitor, MG132. Paclitaxel 30-40 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 63-68 23600154-6 2013 The cumulative absorptions of Taxol and PTX-SLN were significantly promoted after the addition of P-glycoprotein inhibitor (verapamil) into the preparation (P < 0.05), but absorption of SA-R8-PTX-SLN existed no significantly difference compared with the preparation without verapamil (P > 0.05). Paclitaxel 30-35 sarcolipin Rattus norvegicus 199-202 27739325-0 2017 A randomized Phase II study of veliparib with temozolomide or carboplatin/paclitaxel versus placebo with carboplatin/paclitaxel in BRCA1/2 metastatic breast cancer: design and rationale. Paclitaxel 117-127 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 131-136 28125674-9 2017 In the peripheral nervous system, PTX induced expression of the neuronal injury marker activating transcription factor-3 in IB4+ and NF200+ sensory neurons as well as an increase in the chemokines CCL2 and CCL3 in the lumbar dorsal root ganglion. Paclitaxel 34-37 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 197-201 28125674-11 2017 We also found that PTX induced up-regulation of several inflammatory cytokines and chemokines (TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, CCL11, CCL4, CCL3, IL-12p70 and GM-CSF) in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 19-22 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4 Mus musculus 124-128 28125674-11 2017 We also found that PTX induced up-regulation of several inflammatory cytokines and chemokines (TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, CCL11, CCL4, CCL3, IL-12p70 and GM-CSF) in the spinal cord. Paclitaxel 19-22 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 149-155 22226241-7 2012 An innovative approach to treatment therefore focuses on peritumoral fibroblasts and aims to induce a depletion of the stroma either by inhibition of the hedgehog pathway or by targeting SPARC (secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine) via application of albumin-bound paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 273-283 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 187-192 22226241-7 2012 An innovative approach to treatment therefore focuses on peritumoral fibroblasts and aims to induce a depletion of the stroma either by inhibition of the hedgehog pathway or by targeting SPARC (secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine) via application of albumin-bound paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 273-283 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 194-238 23063344-6 2012 Moreover, the acute administration of both sigma(1) receptor antagonists dose dependently reversed both types of paclitaxel-induced allodynia after they had fully developed. Paclitaxel 113-123 sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 Mus musculus 43-60 27435393-11 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Our results revealed the risk of CEBPD activation in CDDP-resistant UCUB cells and suggested a therapeutic strategy for patients with UCUB or UCUB resisted to CDDP and paclitaxel by combination with either gefitinib or S3I-201. Paclitaxel 181-191 CCAAT enhancer binding protein delta Homo sapiens 46-51 27365266-6 2017 TRIO: PTX/17-AAG/RAP at 15/15/7.5 mg kg-1 ) strongly inhibits A549 tumor growth. Paclitaxel 6-9 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 13-16 23063344-8 2012 PERSPECTIVE: Antagonists of the sigma(1) receptor may have therapeutic value for the treatment and/or prevention of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 116-126 sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 Mus musculus 32-49 23170249-8 2012 Tumor weights were significantly reduced in mice treated with HER-2 peptides alone, and even more in animals that received HER-2 peptide with low-dose paclitaxel, which alone had no significant effects on tumor growth in the transgenic model. Paclitaxel 151-161 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 123-128 27978745-1 2016 A highly functionalized intermediate in the synthesis of Taxol has been synthesized, which features the tricyclic core and the required oxygen substituents at C1, C2, C7, C10, and C13. Paclitaxel 57-62 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 180-183 27659528-7 2016 Mechanistic analysis revealed that administration of geridonin in combination with paclitaxel up-regulated the tumor suppressor PTEN and inhibited phosphorylation of Akt and MDM2. Paclitaxel 83-93 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 174-178 23170249-9 2012 Specifically engineered native peptide sequences from HER-2 and VEGF used in combination with metronomic paclitaxel demonstrate enhanced anticancer efficacy and an encouraging safety profile. Paclitaxel 105-115 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 54-59 22998838-0 2012 The maintenance of cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced mechanical and cold allodynia is suppressed by cannabinoid CB2 receptor activation and independent of CXCR4 signaling in models of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 34-44 cannabinoid receptor 2 Homo sapiens 112-115 22998838-15 2012 Our studies suggest that CB2 receptors represent a promising therapeutic target for the treatment of toxic neuropathies produced by cisplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapeutic agents. Paclitaxel 146-156 cannabinoid receptor 2 Homo sapiens 25-28 27819360-4 2016 Previously we showed that upregulated IGF-1R expression is essential to initiate platinum-taxol resistance at early stage which declines with elevated levels of activated AKT at late resistant stage in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 90-95 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 38-44 22824824-10 2012 Six of them (DLC1, CHFR, ABCC5, PEG10, ERBB2, and GSTP1) were independently confirmed to contribute to taxol resistance by both methylation-specific PCR and quantitative real-time PCR. Paclitaxel 103-108 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 19-23 22824824-10 2012 Six of them (DLC1, CHFR, ABCC5, PEG10, ERBB2, and GSTP1) were independently confirmed to contribute to taxol resistance by both methylation-specific PCR and quantitative real-time PCR. Paclitaxel 103-108 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 22718863-10 2012 In addition, an inverse correlation between TUBB2A and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis (P = 0.001) in lymphoblastoid cell lines further supported that higher TUBB2A gene expression conferred lower paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 55-65 tubulin beta 2A class IIa Homo sapiens 155-161 27713401-2 2016 The purpose of the present study was to investigate the inhibitory effect of RIZ1 gene therapy on the growth of SiHa cervical cancer cells and its synergism with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 162-172 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 77-81 27713401-6 2016 The expression level of RIZ1 in SiHa cells increased after treatment with paclitaxel, which indicated a synergism between them. Paclitaxel 74-84 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 24-28 27713401-7 2016 RIZ1 gene therapy combined with paclitaxel showed stronger cell inhibition than paclitaxel alone, which indicated a synergism between them. Paclitaxel 32-42 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 27713401-7 2016 RIZ1 gene therapy combined with paclitaxel showed stronger cell inhibition than paclitaxel alone, which indicated a synergism between them. Paclitaxel 80-90 PR/SET domain 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 27600258-9 2016 The results of the present study are the first to demonstrate that MSI2 is a valuable marker of advanced, serous ovarian cancer and that MSI2 plays an important role in paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 169-179 musashi RNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 137-141 22718863-10 2012 In addition, an inverse correlation between TUBB2A and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis (P = 0.001) in lymphoblastoid cell lines further supported that higher TUBB2A gene expression conferred lower paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 194-204 tubulin beta 2A class IIa Homo sapiens 155-161 22540333-11 2012 Cisplatin and paclitaxel markedly inhibited the proliferative ability of GloI-depleted endometrial cancer cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 glyoxalase I Homo sapiens 73-77 27708225-0 2016 NSAID-activated gene 1 mediates pro-inflammatory signaling activation and paclitaxel chemoresistance in type I human epithelial ovarian cancer stem-like cells. Paclitaxel 74-84 growth differentiation factor 15 Homo sapiens 0-22 27708225-9 2016 NAG-1 and pro-inflammatory NF-kappaB were positively associated with resistance to paclitaxel in MyD88-positive type I EOC cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 growth differentiation factor 15 Homo sapiens 0-5 27629142-4 2016 In this study, we generated a cell line of acquired resistance to paclitaxel therapy, A2780T, which is cross-resistant to other antimitotic drugs, such as PLK1 inhibitor or AURKA inhibitor. Paclitaxel 66-76 polo like kinase 1 Mus musculus 155-159 27818790-5 2016 Here, we analyzed the levels and localization of the BUB1 and SURVIVIN proteins in cells that escaped from a paclitaxel-mediated prolonged mitosis. Paclitaxel 109-119 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 53-57 22449053-4 2012 Using an IFNgamma ELISPOT assay, it was found that administration of 1 mg paclitaxel/kg in combination with the peptide vaccination strongly increased the frequencies of TRP-2 specific spleen T-cells as compared to levels due to the vaccination alone. Paclitaxel 74-84 tRNA proline 2 Mus musculus 170-175 22469813-0 2012 RNA interference targeting CHFR enhances taxol chemosensitivity in endometrial cancer cells. Paclitaxel 41-46 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 27-31 27590858-9 2016 Additionally, drug sensitivity tests indicated that USP7-silenced A549 cells had enhanced sensitivity to paclitaxel and docetaxel, while there was no significant change in sensitivity toward carboplatin and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 105-115 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 52-56 27737687-13 2016 Molecular studies revealed that paclitaxel increased TNFalpha expression, thereby leading to the recruitment of various factors and the formation of the TRADD-TRAF2-RIP1-cIAP complex. Paclitaxel 32-42 TNF receptor associated factor 2 Homo sapiens 159-164 27737687-16 2016 In nude mouse xenograft experiments, the combination of LCL161 and paclitaxel degraded cIAP1,2, activated caspase-3 and inhibited tumor growth with few toxic effects. Paclitaxel 67-77 caspase 3 Mus musculus 106-115 22469813-4 2012 We found that inhibition of CHFR expression significantly enhanced the cytotoxicity of taxol to both cell types, which was confirmed again by colony formation assays. Paclitaxel 99-104 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 28-32 22469813-5 2012 Moreover, suppression of CHFR induced a significant increase of the mitotic index and much lower numbers of cells at the G2/M phase in both cells treated with taxol, indicating mitotic checkpoint impairment. Paclitaxel 183-188 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 25-29 22469813-6 2012 On the other hand, the number of apoptotic cells significantly increased in Ishikawa and Hec-1a cells transfected with CHFR siRNA after treatment with taxol, which was associated with cyclin B1 nuclear localization. Paclitaxel 175-180 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 143-147 22469813-6 2012 On the other hand, the number of apoptotic cells significantly increased in Ishikawa and Hec-1a cells transfected with CHFR siRNA after treatment with taxol, which was associated with cyclin B1 nuclear localization. Paclitaxel 175-180 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 220-229 27422900-4 2016 Consistently with a potential involvement of TRAP1 in thyroid carcinogenesis, TRAP1 silencing resulted in increased sensitivity to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, inhibition of cell cycle progression and attenuation of ERK signaling. Paclitaxel 131-141 TNF receptor associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 45-50 27422900-4 2016 Consistently with a potential involvement of TRAP1 in thyroid carcinogenesis, TRAP1 silencing resulted in increased sensitivity to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, inhibition of cell cycle progression and attenuation of ERK signaling. Paclitaxel 131-141 TNF receptor associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 78-83 22469813-7 2012 Our data indicate that RNA interference targeting CHFR can sensitize endometrial cancer cells to taxol and CHFR may be a promising molecular target to enhance the therapeutic effect of taxol for endometrial cancer. Paclitaxel 109-114 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 62-66 27409838-0 2016 Loss of FBXW7 and accumulation of MCL1 and PLK1 promote paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 56-66 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 43-47 27409838-5 2016 We investigated the role of FBXW7 and their substrates MCL1 and PLK1 in regulating the apoptotic response to paclitaxel treatment in breast cancer cells and their expression in breast cancer tissues. Paclitaxel 109-119 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 22469813-7 2012 Our data indicate that RNA interference targeting CHFR can sensitize endometrial cancer cells to taxol and CHFR may be a promising molecular target to enhance the therapeutic effect of taxol for endometrial cancer. Paclitaxel 209-214 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 62-66 27409838-7 2016 Forced expression of FBXW7 or downregulation of MCL1 or PLK1 restored sensitivity to paclitaxel in MDA-MB-468R cells. Paclitaxel 85-95 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 27409838-10 2016 In breast cancer tissues, loss of FBXW7 correlated with adverse prognosis markers and loss of FBXW7 and MCL1 or PLK1 accumulation were associated with diminished disease-free survival in paclitaxel-treated patients. Paclitaxel 187-197 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 112-116 22469813-7 2012 Our data indicate that RNA interference targeting CHFR can sensitize endometrial cancer cells to taxol and CHFR may be a promising molecular target to enhance the therapeutic effect of taxol for endometrial cancer. Paclitaxel 209-214 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 119-123 27409838-11 2016 We conclude that FBXW7 regulates the response to paclitaxel by targeting MCL1 and PLK1 in breast cancer cells and thus targeting these substrates may be a valuable adjunct for paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 49-59 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 22931803-0 2012 [Effects of paclitaxel on proliferation and transition of phenotype in platelet-derived growth factor-BB-induced pulmonary vascular smooth muscle cells]. Paclitaxel 12-22 myotrophin Rattus norvegicus 88-101 27328733-0 2016 Low-Dose Paclitaxel Reduces S100A4 Nuclear Import to Inhibit Invasion and Hematogenous Metastasis of Cholangiocarcinoma. Paclitaxel 9-19 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 28-34 27328733-2 2016 In this study, we provide evidence that targeting S100A4 nuclear import by low-dose paclitaxel, a microtubule-stabilizing agent, inhibits cholangiocarcinoma invasiveness and metastatic spread. Paclitaxel 84-94 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 50-56 27328733-3 2016 Administration of low-dose paclitaxel to established (EGI-1) and primary (CCA-TV3) cholangiocarcinoma cell lines expressing nuclear S100A4 triggered a marked reduction in nuclear expression of S100A4 without modifying its cytoplasmic levels, an effect associated with a significant decrease in cell migration and invasiveness. Paclitaxel 27-37 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 132-138 27328733-3 2016 Administration of low-dose paclitaxel to established (EGI-1) and primary (CCA-TV3) cholangiocarcinoma cell lines expressing nuclear S100A4 triggered a marked reduction in nuclear expression of S100A4 without modifying its cytoplasmic levels, an effect associated with a significant decrease in cell migration and invasiveness. Paclitaxel 27-37 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 193-199 27328733-4 2016 While low-dose paclitaxel did not affect cellular proliferation, apoptosis, or cytoskeletal integrity, it significantly reduced SUMOylation of S100A4, a critical posttranslational modification that directs its trafficking to the nucleus. Paclitaxel 15-25 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 143-149 27328733-6 2016 Downregulation of nuclear S100A4 by low-dose paclitaxel was associated with a strong reduction in RhoA and Cdc42 GTPase activity, MT1-MMP expression, and MMP-9 secretion. Paclitaxel 45-55 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 26-32 27328733-6 2016 Downregulation of nuclear S100A4 by low-dose paclitaxel was associated with a strong reduction in RhoA and Cdc42 GTPase activity, MT1-MMP expression, and MMP-9 secretion. Paclitaxel 45-55 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 154-159 22931803-1 2012 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of paclitaxel on the phenotypic modulation induced by platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF-BB) in rat pulmonary vascular smooth muscle cells (PVSMC). Paclitaxel 41-51 myotrophin Rattus norvegicus 109-122 22607637-3 2012 In a demonstration of the power of this directing effect, C-H oxidation is diverted away from an electronically favored C-1 H abstraction/rearrangement pathway in the paclitaxel framework to enable installation of C-2 oxidation in the naturally occurring oxidation state and stereoconfiguration. Paclitaxel 167-177 complement C2 Homo sapiens 214-217 22634531-0 2012 Classical markers like ER and ki-67, but also survivin and pERK, could be involved in the pathological response to gemcitabine, adriamycin and paclitaxel (GAT) in locally advanced breast cancer patients: results from the GEICAM/2002-01 phase II study. Paclitaxel 143-153 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3 Homo sapiens 59-63 27106131-3 2016 Here we report the histone deacetylase inhibitor apicidin (APC) or ER stressor thapsigargin (TG) potentiate paclitaxel (TXL)-induced apoptosis in PCa cells and limit accumulation of cancer stem cells. Paclitaxel 108-118 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 120-123 26852748-3 2016 In this study, we found that paclitaxel dose-dependently activated Beclin-1 in 2 NSCLC cell lines, A549 and Calu-3. Paclitaxel 29-39 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 67-75 26852748-7 2016 Together, these data suggest that paclitaxel may decrease miR-216b levels in NSCLC cells, which subsequently upregulates Beclin-1 to increase NSCLC cell autophagy to antagonize paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 34-44 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 121-129 26852748-7 2016 Together, these data suggest that paclitaxel may decrease miR-216b levels in NSCLC cells, which subsequently upregulates Beclin-1 to increase NSCLC cell autophagy to antagonize paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 177-187 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 121-129 22488170-0 2012 GDF3 inhibits the growth of breast cancer cells and promotes the apoptosis induced by Taxol. Paclitaxel 86-91 growth differentiation factor 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 26883251-7 2016 Under different concentrations of 5-FU and paclitaxel in MDA-MB231 cell, E-cadherin mRNA and protein expressions increased gradually with the increase of concentrations, and Vimentin and N-cadherin mRNA and protein expressions decreased gradually with the decrease of concentrations (all P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 43-53 cadherin 2 Homo sapiens 187-197 27474498-14 2016 Paclitaxel or vincristine treatment significantly decreased protein levels of HMGB1 in the dorsal root ganglia, but not sciatic nerves. Paclitaxel 0-10 high mobility group box 1 Rattus norvegicus 78-83 22488170-10 2012 Furthermore, overexpression of GDF3 could promote the apoptosis induced by Taxol. Paclitaxel 75-80 growth differentiation factor 3 Homo sapiens 31-35 27106527-0 2016 Effect of HM30181 mesylate salt-loaded microcapsules on the oral absorption of paclitaxel as a novel P-glycoprotein inhibitor. Paclitaxel 79-89 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 101-115 27106527-1 2016 The purpose of this study was to develop HM30181 mesylate salt (HM30181M)-loaded microcapsules as a novel P-glycoprotein inhibitor for enhancing the oral absorption of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 168-178 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 106-120 22095282-7 2012 Moreover, PRMT1 depletion potentiated paclitaxel-induced ASK1 activation and apoptosis in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 38-48 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 57-61 27106527-10 2016 Thus, this novel microcapsule could be a potential candidate for effective P-glycoprotein inhibition during oral administration of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 131-141 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 75-89 22320227-1 2012 The purpose of the present study was to investigate the association of glutathione S-transferase P1 (GSTP1) expression with resistance to neoadjuvant paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (P-FEC) in human breast cancers. Paclitaxel 150-160 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 71-99 27376029-12 2016 Several clinically available chemotherapeutic drugs (carboplatin, paclitaxel, and etoposide) and drugs at the developmental stage (Wee-1 and heat shock protein 90 inhibitors) show a sensitizing effect on tumor cells treated with carbon ions. Paclitaxel 66-76 WEE1 G2 checkpoint kinase Homo sapiens 131-136 27147573-6 2016 Among tested chemicals, rare ginsenoside, CSH1 (Rg6) shows obvious effect on inhibition of MTOC amplification, gamma-tubulin induction and Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 139-144 chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 27255186-5 2016 Bel 7402 cell resistance to paclitaxel was associated with the expression of the "stemness" markers CD44 and CD133. Paclitaxel 28-38 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 100-104 27368038-2 2016 Recent introduction of a newer-generation drug-eluting stent (DES) has significantly reduced the occurrence of stent thrombosis.The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of CYP2C19 LOF alleles on clinical outcome in patients treated with the newer-generation DES.The effects of CYP2C19 genotypes were evaluated on clinical outcome of clopidogrel therapy in 2062 patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention using either first-generation DES (sirolimus- and paclitaxel-eluting stent, n = 1349) or newer-generation DES (everolimus- and zotarolimus-eluting stent, n = 713). Paclitaxel 476-486 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 180-187 27313736-0 2016 Effect of taxol on the expression of FoxM1 ovarian cancer-associated gene. Paclitaxel 10-15 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 37-42 27313736-2 2016 The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of taxol on the expression of ovarian cancer-associated gene forkhead box transcription factor M1 (FoxM1) and its therapeutic effects for ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 59-64 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 155-160 27313736-4 2016 RNA and protein levels of FoxM1 gene of ovarian cancer patients were detected at different time periods (1, 3, 6, 8, 12 and 24 months) after treatment with taxol. Paclitaxel 156-161 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 26-31 27313736-6 2016 With time and progression of the disease, the expression of FoxM1 gene significantly increased in the patients not being administered taxol, whereas the expression of FoxM1 in the patients administered taxol was significantly lower comparatively (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 134-139 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 60-65 27313736-6 2016 With time and progression of the disease, the expression of FoxM1 gene significantly increased in the patients not being administered taxol, whereas the expression of FoxM1 in the patients administered taxol was significantly lower comparatively (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 202-207 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 167-172 27313746-1 2016 The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of the expression of the autophagic gene beclin 1 on the biological behavior and chemotherapy sensitivity towards Taxol of cervical cancer HeLa cells. Paclitaxel 161-166 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 88-96 26908046-5 2016 RESULTS: The findings that worth noting are: PTX-PU outperformed Taxol in a Balb/C mouse model, furthermore, tumor growth was adequately curbed by folate and TRAIL-decorated nanomicelles rather than the unconjugated formulation. Paclitaxel 65-70 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10 Mus musculus 159-164 27296552-5 2016 Further, purification of mitotic spindles from synchronized cells show that LOX fails to bind to microtubules in the presence of nocodazole, whereas paclitaxel treated samples showed enrichment in LOX expression, suggesting that LOX binds to stabilized microtubules. Paclitaxel 149-159 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 197-200 27296552-5 2016 Further, purification of mitotic spindles from synchronized cells show that LOX fails to bind to microtubules in the presence of nocodazole, whereas paclitaxel treated samples showed enrichment in LOX expression, suggesting that LOX binds to stabilized microtubules. Paclitaxel 149-159 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 197-200 27062670-3 2016 If the alkyne is at the C11 position (and thus flanked by a gem-dimethyl group), RCEDYM reaction only proceeds in the presence of a trisubstituted olefin at C13, which disfavors the competing diene ring-closing metathesis reaction, to give the tricyclic core of Taxol 44. Paclitaxel 262-267 RNA polymerase III subunit K Homo sapiens 24-27 27062670-3 2016 If the alkyne is at the C11 position (and thus flanked by a gem-dimethyl group), RCEDYM reaction only proceeds in the presence of a trisubstituted olefin at C13, which disfavors the competing diene ring-closing metathesis reaction, to give the tricyclic core of Taxol 44. Paclitaxel 262-267 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 157-160 27113739-0 2016 Neo-adjuvant doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel in triple-negative breast cancer among BRCA1 mutation carriers and non-carriers. Paclitaxel 58-68 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 108-113 27113739-1 2016 The purpose of this study was to assess pathological complete response and whether it serves a surrogate for survival among patients receiving neo-adjuvant doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel for triple-negative breast cancer with respect to BRCA1 mutation status. Paclitaxel 197-207 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 258-263 26581910-5 2016 Our results showed that miR-143, but not let-7b, increased sensitization of KRAS mutant tumor cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 76-80 26581910-7 2016 Combination of miR-143 mimic and paclitaxel induced the onset of apoptosis, and reverted in vitro metastatic properties (migration and invasion) in KRAS mutant tumor cells. Paclitaxel 33-43 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 148-152 26988911-1 2016 We previously reported that ATP7B is involved in cisplatin resistance and ATP7A confers multidrug resistance (MDR) in cancer cells.In this study, we show that ATP7B expressing cells also are resistant to doxorubicin, SN-38, etoposide, and paclitaxel as well as cisplatin.In ATP7B expressing cells, doxorubicin relocated from the nuclei to the late-endosome at 4 hours after doxorubicin exposure. Paclitaxel 239-249 ATPase, Cu++ transporting, alpha polypeptide Gallus gallus 74-79 26943585-0 2016 Novel Mad2-targeting miR-493-3p controls mitotic fidelity and cancer cells" sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 microRNA 493 Homo sapiens 21-28 26943585-7 2016 In human neoplasms, miR-493-3p and Mad2 expression alterations correlated with advanced ovarian cancer forms and high miR-493-3p levels were associated with reduced survival of ovarian and breast cancer patients with aggressive tumors, especially in the paclitaxel therapy arm. Paclitaxel 254-264 microRNA 493 Homo sapiens 118-125 27022257-11 2016 In the Simva and LDE-PTX and Simva groups, expression of cyclin D1, a proliferation and survival promoter of tumor cells, was decreased. Paclitaxel 21-24 cyclin D1 Mus musculus 57-66 26794530-0 2016 Cytotoxic mechanism of PLK1 inhibitor GSK461364 against osteosarcoma: Mitotic arrest, apoptosis, cellular senescence, and synergistic effect with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 146-156 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 23-27 26886339-5 2016 Using this method, Tf-PTX-NPs (paclitaxel-loaded Tf nanoparticles) could be readily obtained. Paclitaxel 31-41 transferrin Mus musculus 19-21 25961928-0 2016 Paclitaxel targets FOXM1 to regulate KIF20A in mitotic catastrophe and breast cancer paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 0-10 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 19-24 25961928-0 2016 Paclitaxel targets FOXM1 to regulate KIF20A in mitotic catastrophe and breast cancer paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 85-95 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 19-24 25961928-2 2016 In here, we show that FOXM1 depletion can sensitize breast cancer cells and mouse embryonic fibroblasts into entering paclitaxel-induced senescence, with the loss of clonogenic ability, and the induction of senescence-associated beta-galactosidase activity and flat cell morphology. Paclitaxel 118-128 forkhead box M1 Mus musculus 22-27 26900348-8 2016 RESULTS: We identified 22 TSGs involved in PTX resistance, including BRCA1, TP53, PTEN, APC, CDKN1A, CDKN2A, HIN-1, RASSF1, YAP, ING4, PLK2, FBW7, BLU, LZTS1, REST, FADD, PDCD4, TGFBI, ING1, Bax, PinX1 and hEx. Paclitaxel 43-46 inhibitor of growth family member 4 Homo sapiens 129-133 26900348-8 2016 RESULTS: We identified 22 TSGs involved in PTX resistance, including BRCA1, TP53, PTEN, APC, CDKN1A, CDKN2A, HIN-1, RASSF1, YAP, ING4, PLK2, FBW7, BLU, LZTS1, REST, FADD, PDCD4, TGFBI, ING1, Bax, PinX1 and hEx. Paclitaxel 43-46 zinc finger MYND-type containing 10 Homo sapiens 147-150 26900348-8 2016 RESULTS: We identified 22 TSGs involved in PTX resistance, including BRCA1, TP53, PTEN, APC, CDKN1A, CDKN2A, HIN-1, RASSF1, YAP, ING4, PLK2, FBW7, BLU, LZTS1, REST, FADD, PDCD4, TGFBI, ING1, Bax, PinX1 and hEx. Paclitaxel 43-46 leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1 Homo sapiens 152-157 26900348-8 2016 RESULTS: We identified 22 TSGs involved in PTX resistance, including BRCA1, TP53, PTEN, APC, CDKN1A, CDKN2A, HIN-1, RASSF1, YAP, ING4, PLK2, FBW7, BLU, LZTS1, REST, FADD, PDCD4, TGFBI, ING1, Bax, PinX1 and hEx. Paclitaxel 43-46 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 178-183 26799187-0 2016 p38 MAPK-induced MDM2 degradation confers paclitaxel resistance through p53-mediated regulation of EGFR in human lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 42-52 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 17-21 26404133-3 2016 MTT assay showed that knockdown of CIP2A expression increased the drug sensitivity of HeLa and Dox-resistant HeLa cells (HeLa-Dox) to doxorubicin, cisplatin, and paclitaxel significantly, while overexpression of CIP2A decreased the sensitivity of HeLa cells to chemo-drugs dramatically. Paclitaxel 162-172 cellular inhibitor of PP2A Homo sapiens 35-40 24786483-0 2016 Effects of lipid vehicle and P-glycoprotein inhibition on the mesenteric lymphatic transport of paclitaxel in unconscious, lymph duct-cannulated rats. Paclitaxel 96-106 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 29-43 24786483-7 2016 P-gp inhibition can result in both increased intestinal lymphatic levels and absolute oral bioavailability of PTX. Paclitaxel 110-113 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 0-4 26270131-0 2016 Taxol prevents myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by inducing JNK-mediated HO-1 expression. Paclitaxel 0-5 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 79-83 26270131-3 2016 Induction of HO-1 is involved in cytoprotective effects of taxol. Paclitaxel 59-64 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 13-17 26270131-4 2016 OBJECTIVE: We hypothesize that taxol protects cardiac myocytes possibly by preserving myocardial mitochondrial function and inducing HO-1 expression through the JNK pathway. Paclitaxel 31-36 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 133-137 26270131-13 2016 Furthermore, the expression level of HO-1 increased with taxol treatments, which could be inhibited by the specific inhibitor of JNK, SP600125. Paclitaxel 57-62 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 37-41 26270131-16 2016 Interestingly, taxol induced the expression of HO-1 via the JNK pathway in cardiac myocytes. Paclitaxel 15-20 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 47-51 26474677-6 2015 The most synergistic effect was found between LAPA and PTX on the cell line overexpressing both HER2 and P-gp, and the mechanisms related to LAPA-induced inhibition on P-gp expression, more G2/M phase arrest of PTX and more uptake of PTX in tumor cells. Paclitaxel 55-58 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 105-109 26474677-6 2015 The most synergistic effect was found between LAPA and PTX on the cell line overexpressing both HER2 and P-gp, and the mechanisms related to LAPA-induced inhibition on P-gp expression, more G2/M phase arrest of PTX and more uptake of PTX in tumor cells. Paclitaxel 55-58 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 168-172 26474677-6 2015 The most synergistic effect was found between LAPA and PTX on the cell line overexpressing both HER2 and P-gp, and the mechanisms related to LAPA-induced inhibition on P-gp expression, more G2/M phase arrest of PTX and more uptake of PTX in tumor cells. Paclitaxel 211-214 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 105-109 26474677-6 2015 The most synergistic effect was found between LAPA and PTX on the cell line overexpressing both HER2 and P-gp, and the mechanisms related to LAPA-induced inhibition on P-gp expression, more G2/M phase arrest of PTX and more uptake of PTX in tumor cells. Paclitaxel 211-214 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 105-109 26367491-8 2015 SIRT1 overexpression significantly enhanced the resistance for cisplatin and paclitaxel in HHUA cells. Paclitaxel 77-87 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 26722421-9 2015 15 genes of 762 transcripts on this chromosome region were consistently up-regulated detected by cDNA microarray in three taxol resistant sub-lines, and functionally clustered into various groups, including genes related to vascular formation vascular formation (ANGPT1), apoptosis (MYC, TOP1MT), cell adhesion and cell cycle (PPP1R16A, SDC2, CA2, ANKRD46), gene regulation (HRSP12, ZNF696, SLC39A4, POP1), metabolism (PYCRL). Paclitaxel 122-127 reactive intermediate imine deaminase A homolog Homo sapiens 375-381 26722421-9 2015 15 genes of 762 transcripts on this chromosome region were consistently up-regulated detected by cDNA microarray in three taxol resistant sub-lines, and functionally clustered into various groups, including genes related to vascular formation vascular formation (ANGPT1), apoptosis (MYC, TOP1MT), cell adhesion and cell cycle (PPP1R16A, SDC2, CA2, ANKRD46), gene regulation (HRSP12, ZNF696, SLC39A4, POP1), metabolism (PYCRL). Paclitaxel 122-127 zinc finger protein 696 Homo sapiens 383-389 26722421-9 2015 15 genes of 762 transcripts on this chromosome region were consistently up-regulated detected by cDNA microarray in three taxol resistant sub-lines, and functionally clustered into various groups, including genes related to vascular formation vascular formation (ANGPT1), apoptosis (MYC, TOP1MT), cell adhesion and cell cycle (PPP1R16A, SDC2, CA2, ANKRD46), gene regulation (HRSP12, ZNF696, SLC39A4, POP1), metabolism (PYCRL). Paclitaxel 122-127 solute carrier family 39 member 4 Homo sapiens 391-398 26496295-3 2015 We report successful treatment of a metastatic TNBC in a woman with a BRCA2 germline mutation using combined bevacizumab/paclitaxel/carboplatin (BPC) therapy. Paclitaxel 121-131 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 70-75 26622855-12 2015 Furthermore, paclitaxel was observed to inhibit oral cancer cell proliferation through increased MMP-2 and MMP-9 protein levels. Paclitaxel 13-23 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 107-112 26337085-7 2015 In agreement with its suggested role in M phase, inhibition of MA-linc1 enhances apoptotic cell death induced by the antimitotic drug, Paclitaxel and this enhancement of apoptosis is rescued by Puralpha knockdown. Paclitaxel 135-145 purine rich element binding protein A Homo sapiens 194-202 26406239-5 2015 Pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 antagonist killer 1 (Bak) plays an important role in Taxol-induced apoptosis in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 73-78 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 41-44 26406239-9 2015 Importantly, higher Bak expression predicted a favorable clinical outcome in the cases treated with Taxol indicated by a higher overall survival than that of patients with lower Bak expression especially in Luminal and HER2 subtypes. Paclitaxel 100-105 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 20-23 26406239-9 2015 Importantly, higher Bak expression predicted a favorable clinical outcome in the cases treated with Taxol indicated by a higher overall survival than that of patients with lower Bak expression especially in Luminal and HER2 subtypes. Paclitaxel 100-105 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 178-181 26406239-10 2015 Furthermore, these results were confirmed in vitro since overexpression of Bak sensitized breast cancer cells to Taxol by inhibiting proliferation and promoting apoptosis; in contrast, downregulation of Bak through siRNA transfection inhibited Taxol induced-apoptosis. Paclitaxel 113-118 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 26406239-10 2015 Furthermore, these results were confirmed in vitro since overexpression of Bak sensitized breast cancer cells to Taxol by inhibiting proliferation and promoting apoptosis; in contrast, downregulation of Bak through siRNA transfection inhibited Taxol induced-apoptosis. Paclitaxel 244-249 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 26406239-10 2015 Furthermore, these results were confirmed in vitro since overexpression of Bak sensitized breast cancer cells to Taxol by inhibiting proliferation and promoting apoptosis; in contrast, downregulation of Bak through siRNA transfection inhibited Taxol induced-apoptosis. Paclitaxel 244-249 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 203-206 26406239-11 2015 Therefore, our results demonstrate that Bak acts as a sensitive biomarker and favorable prognostic factor for Taxol treatment in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 110-115 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 40-43 26406239-12 2015 The restoration of Bak expression would be therapeutically beneficial for Taxol resistant breast cancer patients. Paclitaxel 74-79 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 19-22 26317793-5 2015 We showed that EIF5A2 overexpression in ESCC cells resulted in increased chemoresistance to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), docetaxel and taxol. Paclitaxel 129-134 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2 Mus musculus 15-21 26329920-7 2015 The levels of DR4 and caspase-3 were significantly increased (P<0.01) in MCF-7 cells treated with the tested sample compared to untreated cells and possessed a similar activity of paclitaxel in DR4 induction but lower induction in caspase-3. Paclitaxel 183-193 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 4 Homo sapiens 14-17 26329920-7 2015 The levels of DR4 and caspase-3 were significantly increased (P<0.01) in MCF-7 cells treated with the tested sample compared to untreated cells and possessed a similar activity of paclitaxel in DR4 induction but lower induction in caspase-3. Paclitaxel 183-193 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 4 Homo sapiens 197-200 26622726-8 2015 Individually PTX and HM were able to inhibit the migration and invasion of two human gastric cancer cells; however, the combination of PTX and HM exerted synergistic effects on migration and invasion inhibition, with downregulation of COX-2 and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9. Paclitaxel 13-16 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 245-277 26622726-8 2015 Individually PTX and HM were able to inhibit the migration and invasion of two human gastric cancer cells; however, the combination of PTX and HM exerted synergistic effects on migration and invasion inhibition, with downregulation of COX-2 and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9. Paclitaxel 135-138 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 245-277 25956854-5 2015 Thus, a multi-core, multi-targeting construct for tumor specific delivery of PTX was fabricated with (i) an inner-core prodrug targeting the cancer-overexpressed cathepsin B through a cathepsin B-cleavable tetrapeptide that conjugates PTX to a poly(amidoamine) dendrimer, and (ii) the encapsulation of this prodrug (PGD) in an outer core of a RES-evading, folate receptor (FR)-targeting liposome. Paclitaxel 77-80 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 162-173 25956854-5 2015 Thus, a multi-core, multi-targeting construct for tumor specific delivery of PTX was fabricated with (i) an inner-core prodrug targeting the cancer-overexpressed cathepsin B through a cathepsin B-cleavable tetrapeptide that conjugates PTX to a poly(amidoamine) dendrimer, and (ii) the encapsulation of this prodrug (PGD) in an outer core of a RES-evading, folate receptor (FR)-targeting liposome. Paclitaxel 77-80 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 184-195 25956854-5 2015 Thus, a multi-core, multi-targeting construct for tumor specific delivery of PTX was fabricated with (i) an inner-core prodrug targeting the cancer-overexpressed cathepsin B through a cathepsin B-cleavable tetrapeptide that conjugates PTX to a poly(amidoamine) dendrimer, and (ii) the encapsulation of this prodrug (PGD) in an outer core of a RES-evading, folate receptor (FR)-targeting liposome. Paclitaxel 235-238 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 184-195 25956854-6 2015 Compared to traditional FR-targeting PTX liposomes, this sequentially active-targeted dendrosome demonstrated better prodrug retention, an increased cytotoxicity to cancer cells (latter being true when FR and cathepsin B activities were both at moderate-to-high levels) and higher tumor reduction. Paclitaxel 37-40 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 209-220 26714597-13 2015 Estrogen and progesterone combined with paclitaxel show tumor suppressing or sensitizing effect through upregulated Drosha expression, and are associated with the estrogen receptor expression. Paclitaxel 40-50 drosha ribonuclease III Homo sapiens 116-122 25957661-6 2015 Docking simulation and confocal microscopy assay results further indicated that C13 could bind well to the tubulin at paclitaxel binding site, leading to tubulin polymerization and mitotic disruption. Paclitaxel 118-128 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 80-83 25946136-4 2015 We found that let-7b repletion selectively sensitized KRAS mutant tumor cells to the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel and gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 101-111 microRNA let-7b Homo sapiens 14-20 25946136-4 2015 We found that let-7b repletion selectively sensitized KRAS mutant tumor cells to the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel and gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 101-111 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 54-58 25946136-6 2015 Combination of let-7b mimic with paclitaxel or gemcitabine diminished MEK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling concurrently, triggered the onset of apoptosis, and reverted the epithelial-mesenchymal transition in KRAS mutant tumor cells. Paclitaxel 33-43 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 203-207 25946136-7 2015 In addition, let-7b repletion downregulated the expression of beta-tubulin III and ribonucleotide reductase subunit M2, two proteins known to mediate tumor resistance to paclitaxel and gemcitabine, respectively. Paclitaxel 170-180 microRNA let-7b Homo sapiens 13-19 26502701-3 2015 Paclitaxel-induced activation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) leads to an increase of some antiapoptotic proteins expression such as survivin, cIAP, XIAP. Paclitaxel 0-10 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 155-159 25879875-13 2015 AF-6/afadin knockdown induced chemoresistance to doxorubicin, paclitaxel and cisplatin in Ishikawa cells, not in HEC1A. Paclitaxel 62-72 afadin, adherens junction formation factor Homo sapiens 0-4 25879875-13 2015 AF-6/afadin knockdown induced chemoresistance to doxorubicin, paclitaxel and cisplatin in Ishikawa cells, not in HEC1A. Paclitaxel 62-72 afadin, adherens junction formation factor Homo sapiens 5-11 25578058-7 2015 The expression of Beclin 1 and LC3 II were upregulated, but p62 was downregulated, which suggests that autophagy was promoted by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 129-139 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 18-26 25578058-7 2015 The expression of Beclin 1 and LC3 II were upregulated, but p62 was downregulated, which suggests that autophagy was promoted by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 129-139 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 60-63 25578058-9 2015 The cell proliferation assay indicated that a knockdown of Beclin 1 sensitized HeLa cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 93-103 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 59-67 25578058-10 2015 Furthermore, paclitaxel-mediated apoptotic cell death was further potentiated by the pretreatment with autophagy inhibitor chloroquine or small interfering RNA against Beclin 1. Paclitaxel 13-23 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 168-176 25502361-4 2015 The present study reported that expression of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 (PDK1) was induced by Taxol treatment at low toxic concentrations in oral cancer cells. Paclitaxel 100-105 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 46-77 25502361-4 2015 The present study reported that expression of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 (PDK1) was induced by Taxol treatment at low toxic concentrations in oral cancer cells. Paclitaxel 100-105 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 25502361-5 2015 In addition, Taxol-resistant cells exhibited upregulated PDK1 protein and mRNA expression. Paclitaxel 13-18 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 25502361-6 2015 Elevated PDK1 levels contribute to Taxol resistance under hypoxic conditions. Paclitaxel 35-40 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 25499080-3 2015 Silencing of p53 or KRAS in A549 or H358 cells either enhanced or attenuated the resistance of cells to cisplatin and taxol through promotion or suppression of the NF-kappaB p65 nuclear translocation. Paclitaxel 118-123 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 20-24 25767606-6 2015 RESULTS: Flow cytometry showed that Docetaxel, Paclitaxel, Gemzar and Cisplatin induced apoptosis more when they were added before somatostatin, whereas etoposide induced apoptosis more after somatostatin treatment. Paclitaxel 47-57 somatostatin Homo sapiens 131-143 25767606-6 2015 RESULTS: Flow cytometry showed that Docetaxel, Paclitaxel, Gemzar and Cisplatin induced apoptosis more when they were added before somatostatin, whereas etoposide induced apoptosis more after somatostatin treatment. Paclitaxel 47-57 somatostatin Homo sapiens 192-204 25667499-1 2015 AIM: To correlate CA125 levels after platinum- and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in advanced ovarian carcinoma following primary cytoreduction. Paclitaxel 51-61 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 18-23 25973036-0 2015 Up-regulation of miR-877 induced by paclitaxel inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation though targeting FOXM1. Paclitaxel 36-46 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 117-122 25973036-13 2015 These results indicate that miR-877 could influence the sensitivity of paclitaxel treatment in hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines by targeting FOXM1. Paclitaxel 71-81 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 144-149 25351620-0 2015 Ephrin type-A receptor 2 regulates sensitivity to paclitaxel in nasopharyngeal carcinoma via the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 50-60 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 0-24 25351620-3 2015 In the present study, upregulation of EphA2 expression enhanced the survival of NPC 5-8F cells, compared with control cells exposed to the same concentrations of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 162-172 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 38-43 25351620-4 2015 Flow cytometry and western blot analysis demonstrated that over-expression of EphA2 decreased NPC cancer cell sensitivity to paclitaxel by regulating paclitaxel-mediated cell cycle progression but not apoptosis in vitro. Paclitaxel 125-135 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 78-83 25351620-4 2015 Flow cytometry and western blot analysis demonstrated that over-expression of EphA2 decreased NPC cancer cell sensitivity to paclitaxel by regulating paclitaxel-mediated cell cycle progression but not apoptosis in vitro. Paclitaxel 150-160 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 78-83 25351620-7 2015 Inhibition of the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway restored sensitivity to paclitaxel in 5-8F cells over-expressing EphA2, which indicated that the PI3K/Akt pathway is involved in EphA2-mediated paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 70-80 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 111-116 25351620-7 2015 Inhibition of the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway restored sensitivity to paclitaxel in 5-8F cells over-expressing EphA2, which indicated that the PI3K/Akt pathway is involved in EphA2-mediated paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 70-80 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 175-180 25351620-7 2015 Inhibition of the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway restored sensitivity to paclitaxel in 5-8F cells over-expressing EphA2, which indicated that the PI3K/Akt pathway is involved in EphA2-mediated paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 190-200 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 111-116 25607466-6 2015 Additionally, the downregulation of BECN1 by siRNA attenuated the activation of autophagy and cytoprotection from paclitaxel induced by TXNDC17 overexpression in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 114-124 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 36-41 25607466-7 2015 Thus, our findings suggest that TXNDC17, through participation of BECN1, induces autophagy and consequently results in paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 119-129 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 66-71 26370682-7 2015 Furthermore, overexpression of Clock and Bmal1 prevented the cells from entering into the G2/M phase induced by Paclitaxel, and made the cells more resistant to the agent. Paclitaxel 112-122 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator like Homo sapiens 41-46 26370682-9 2015 In addition, the present study raised the possibility that Clock and Bmal1 may in part play a role in preventing the cells from entering G1 to S phase of cell cycle via suppression of CyclinD1 expression, and thus acquiring resistance to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 238-248 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator like Homo sapiens 69-74 25825088-4 2015 In this study, we found that paclitaxel induced autophagy in paclitaxel-insensitive HEC-1A and JEC cells, exhibiting an increased microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3)-II/LC3-I ratio, a decrease in p62/SQSTM1 abundance, the upregulation of Beclin 1 expression and punctate dots of yellow fluorescent protein (YFP)-LC3 in the cytosol. Paclitaxel 29-39 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 213-216 25825088-4 2015 In this study, we found that paclitaxel induced autophagy in paclitaxel-insensitive HEC-1A and JEC cells, exhibiting an increased microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3)-II/LC3-I ratio, a decrease in p62/SQSTM1 abundance, the upregulation of Beclin 1 expression and punctate dots of yellow fluorescent protein (YFP)-LC3 in the cytosol. Paclitaxel 29-39 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 217-223 25825088-4 2015 In this study, we found that paclitaxel induced autophagy in paclitaxel-insensitive HEC-1A and JEC cells, exhibiting an increased microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3)-II/LC3-I ratio, a decrease in p62/SQSTM1 abundance, the upregulation of Beclin 1 expression and punctate dots of yellow fluorescent protein (YFP)-LC3 in the cytosol. Paclitaxel 29-39 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 255-263 25825088-5 2015 Paclitaxel-mediated cell death was further potentiated by pretreatment with autophagy inhibitor chloroquine (CQ) or shRNA against the autophagic gene beclin 1. Paclitaxel 0-10 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 150-158 25989666-0 2015 [The vitro research of effects of Beclin1 on paclitaxel-sensitivity in laryngeal carcinoma cell Hep-2]. Paclitaxel 45-55 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 34-41 25351906-4 2015 For this purpose, we examined cell proliferation and the SP cell ratio following treatment of Huh7 cells with the anticancer drugs 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 157-167 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 94-98 25481222-5 2015 Whereas NTCP did not show any strong interactions with the cytostatics tested, we observed a very strong inhibition of OAT2 mediated [(3)H] cGMP uptake in the presence of bendamustine, irinotecan and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 200-210 solute carrier family 22 member 7 Homo sapiens 119-123 25481222-6 2015 The Ki values of OAT2 for bendamustine, irinotecan and paclitaxel were determined to be 43.3+-4.33muM, 26.4+-2.34muM and 10.4+-0.45muM, respectively. Paclitaxel 55-65 solute carrier family 22 member 7 Homo sapiens 17-21 26242340-8 2015 RESULTS: The Paclitaxel treatment group showed a significant relative reduction in nNOS expression at 2, 4, and 6 wk, and significantly improved mitochondrial function at 4 and 6 wk. Paclitaxel 13-23 nitric oxide synthase 1 Rattus norvegicus 83-87 26242340-10 2015 CONCLUSION: Paclitaxel has a significant neuroprotective effect against spinal motoneuron degeneration following brachial plexus avulsion injury, which involves inhibition of nNOS expression and prevention of mitochondrial dysfunction. Paclitaxel 12-22 nitric oxide synthase 1 Rattus norvegicus 175-179 25459427-0 2014 Immunotherapeutic vitamin E nanoemulsion synergies the antiproliferative activity of paclitaxel in breast cancer cells via modulating Th1 and Th2 immune response. Paclitaxel 85-95 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 134-137 25459427-8 2014 Cytokine estimation study in macrophages showed that both PTX loaded nanoemulsion and blank nanoemulsion enhanced secretion of IL-12 and downregulated secretion of IL-4 and IL-10. Paclitaxel 58-61 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 173-178 25520862-11 2014 Restoration of DACT2 expression sensitized gastric cancer cells to paclitaxel and 5-FU. Paclitaxel 67-77 dishevelled binding antagonist of beta catenin 2 Homo sapiens 15-20 25228695-6 2014 In contrast, the reconstitution of 14-3-3beta expression in miR-152(high) cells increased the expression of the anti-apoptotic BCL2 gene, enhances the proliferative activity in the presence of the cytostatic drug paclitaxel, and causes resistance to apoptosis induced by this drug. Paclitaxel 213-223 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 60-63 25442283-0 2014 Salvianolic acid A reverses paclitaxel resistance in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells via targeting the expression of transgelin 2 and attenuating PI3 K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 28-38 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 117-129 25442283-2 2014 The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of transgelin 2 in human breast cancer paclitaxel resistance cell line (MCF-7/PTX) and the reversal mechanism of salvianolic acid A (SAA), a phenolic active compound extracted from Salvia miltiorrhiza. Paclitaxel 93-103 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 57-69 24614283-9 2014 HPMA copolymer-PTX/SQ-Cy5 systems enable site-specific release upon enzymatic degradation in cathepsin B-overexpressing breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 15-18 cathepsin B Mus musculus 93-104 24928535-4 2014 PURPOSE: We examined whether the inhibition of CAR-mediated pathway could influence the cytotoxicity of three anticancer drugs, cisplatin, paclitaxel, and arsenic trioxide, in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 139-149 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 47-50 25093335-4 2014 Treatment with NPB304 increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in a p53-dependent manner through PARP cleavage. Paclitaxel 32-42 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 95-99 25093335-7 2014 Moreover, NPB304 increased paclitaxel accumulation by affecting P-gp function. Paclitaxel 27-37 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 64-68 24959746-0 2014 Constitutive androstane receptor ligands modulate the anti-tumor efficacy of paclitaxel in non-small cell lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 77-87 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 0-32 24959746-3 2014 Therefore, we wish to elucidate the effects of CAR ligands on the antineoplastic efficacy of paclitaxel in lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 47-50 24959746-5 2014 The CAR agonists increased the effect of Paclitaxel in 6 of 7 lung cancer cell lines, whereas the inverse-agonist had no effect on paclitaxel cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 41-51 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 4-7 24959746-6 2014 Interestingly, the mCAR agonist TCPOBOP enhanced the expression of two tumor suppressor genes, namely WT1 and MGMT, which were additively enhanced in cells treated with CAR agonist in combination with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 201-211 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase Homo sapiens 110-114 24847940-6 2014 Thus, PTX was conjugated to the hydrophilic poly(amdioamine) [PAMAM] dendrimer through the cathepsin B-cleavable tetrapeptide Gly-Phe-Leu-Gly. Paclitaxel 6-9 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 91-102 24755470-5 2014 Paclitaxel and docetaxel, but not cabazitaxel, were transported substrates of OATP1B1, OATP1B3, and OATP1B2, and these in vitro transport processes were strongly reduced in the presence of clinically relevant concentrations of PS80 and CrEL. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 1b2 Mus musculus 100-107 24755470-6 2014 When paclitaxel was administered without any solubilizers, deficiency of OATP1B2 in mice was associated with a significantly decreased systemic clearance because of a liver distribution defect (P=0.000484). Paclitaxel 5-15 solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 1b2 Mus musculus 73-80 24755470-7 2014 However, this genotype dependence of paclitaxel clearance was masked in the presence of PS80 or CrEL because of significant inhibition of OATP1B2-mediated hepatocellular uptake of the drug (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 37-47 solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 1b2 Mus musculus 138-145 24939301-6 2014 The percentage of cells in G0-G1 and G2-M phases was reduced, and that in S phase increased after treatment for 72 h. The expression of cyclin D1 and B1, p27 and PCNA in VSMCs of paclitaxel-treated group was up-regulated, but that of p21 down-regulated as compared with VECs. Paclitaxel 179-189 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Rattus norvegicus 162-166 24939301-6 2014 The percentage of cells in G0-G1 and G2-M phases was reduced, and that in S phase increased after treatment for 72 h. The expression of cyclin D1 and B1, p27 and PCNA in VSMCs of paclitaxel-treated group was up-regulated, but that of p21 down-regulated as compared with VECs. Paclitaxel 179-189 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Rattus norvegicus 234-237 24748116-0 2014 End-binding protein 1 stimulates paclitaxel sensitivity in breast cancer by promoting its actions toward microtubule assembly and stability. Paclitaxel 33-43 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 0-21 24748116-3 2014 Herein, we show that the expression of end-binding protein 1 (EB1), a regulator of microtubule dynamics involved in multiple cellular activities, in breast tumor tissues correlates with the pathological response of tumors to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 225-235 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 39-60 24748116-3 2014 Herein, we show that the expression of end-binding protein 1 (EB1), a regulator of microtubule dynamics involved in multiple cellular activities, in breast tumor tissues correlates with the pathological response of tumors to paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 225-235 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 24748116-4 2014 In vitro cell proliferation assays reveal that EB1 stimulates paclitaxel sensitivity in breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 62-72 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 24748116-5 2014 Our data further demonstrate that EB1 increases the activity of paclitaxel to cause mitotic arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 34-37 24748116-6 2014 In addition, microtubule binding affinity analysis and polymerization/depolymerization assays show that EB1 enhances paclitaxel binding to microtubules and stimulates the ability of paclitaxel to promote microtubule assembly and stabilization. Paclitaxel 117-127 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 104-107 24748116-6 2014 In addition, microtubule binding affinity analysis and polymerization/depolymerization assays show that EB1 enhances paclitaxel binding to microtubules and stimulates the ability of paclitaxel to promote microtubule assembly and stabilization. Paclitaxel 182-192 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 104-107 24748116-7 2014 These findings thus reveal EB1 as a critical regulator of paclitaxel sensitivity and have important implications in breast cancer chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 58-68 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 27-30 24886434-8 2014 In vitro analysis of tumor xenografts at protein and mRNA levels demonstrated a loss of CSC-like markers and CA125 expression in paclitaxel and CYT387-treated cell-derived xenografts, compared to paclitaxel only-treated cell-derived xenografts. Paclitaxel 129-139 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 109-114 24657894-2 2014 Myeloid progenitors express the fusion oncogene BCR-ABL, which has uncontrollable activity in malignant cells and prevents the cell apoptosis caused by some antineoplastic agents, such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 188-198 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 48-55 24657894-7 2014 KEY FINDINGS: The effects of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor AG1024 were evaluated with regard to the regulation of BCR-ABL expression, inhibition of cell proliferation, and enhanced paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in BCR-ABL-expressing K562 cell lines. Paclitaxel 181-191 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 213-220 24638863-8 2014 Paclitaxel is a substrate of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), so P-gp would affect the transport of paclitaxel to the fetus. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 29-43 24638863-8 2014 Paclitaxel is a substrate of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), so P-gp would affect the transport of paclitaxel to the fetus. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 45-49 24638863-8 2014 Paclitaxel is a substrate of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), so P-gp would affect the transport of paclitaxel to the fetus. Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 55-59 24638863-8 2014 Paclitaxel is a substrate of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), so P-gp would affect the transport of paclitaxel to the fetus. Paclitaxel 90-100 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 29-43 24638863-8 2014 Paclitaxel is a substrate of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), so P-gp would affect the transport of paclitaxel to the fetus. Paclitaxel 90-100 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 45-49 24638863-8 2014 Paclitaxel is a substrate of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), so P-gp would affect the transport of paclitaxel to the fetus. Paclitaxel 90-100 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 55-59 24847251-12 2014 The author believes that this case is the first report of a robust response to nab-paclitaxel monotherapy in triple-negative BRCA1-positive breast cancer, and that it supports further studies of nab-paclitaxel in this aggressive indication. Paclitaxel 83-93 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 125-130 24469707-3 2014 Results showed that treatment of Taxol could increase the inhibition rate of tumour growth, positive expression levels of Caspase-3, Bax and decrease positive expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2/Bax, expression levels of HGF, MACC1 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour tissue of CC mice. Paclitaxel 33-38 caspase 3 Mus musculus 122-131 24469707-3 2014 Results showed that treatment of Taxol could increase the inhibition rate of tumour growth, positive expression levels of Caspase-3, Bax and decrease positive expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2/Bax, expression levels of HGF, MACC1 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour tissue of CC mice. Paclitaxel 33-38 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 133-136 24469707-3 2014 Results showed that treatment of Taxol could increase the inhibition rate of tumour growth, positive expression levels of Caspase-3, Bax and decrease positive expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2/Bax, expression levels of HGF, MACC1 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour tissue of CC mice. Paclitaxel 33-38 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 196-199 24469707-3 2014 Results showed that treatment of Taxol could increase the inhibition rate of tumour growth, positive expression levels of Caspase-3, Bax and decrease positive expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2/Bax, expression levels of HGF, MACC1 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour tissue of CC mice. Paclitaxel 33-38 hepatocyte growth factor Mus musculus 222-225 24469707-4 2014 It can be concluded that inhibitory activity of Taxol against tumour growth in CC mice is closely associated with its modulating positive expression of Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase-3, expression of HGF, MACC1, Caspase-3 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour of CC mice. Paclitaxel 48-53 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 159-162 24469707-4 2014 It can be concluded that inhibitory activity of Taxol against tumour growth in CC mice is closely associated with its modulating positive expression of Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase-3, expression of HGF, MACC1, Caspase-3 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour of CC mice. Paclitaxel 48-53 caspase 3 Mus musculus 164-173 24469707-4 2014 It can be concluded that inhibitory activity of Taxol against tumour growth in CC mice is closely associated with its modulating positive expression of Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase-3, expression of HGF, MACC1, Caspase-3 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour of CC mice. Paclitaxel 48-53 hepatocyte growth factor Mus musculus 189-192 24469707-4 2014 It can be concluded that inhibitory activity of Taxol against tumour growth in CC mice is closely associated with its modulating positive expression of Bcl-2, Bax, Caspase-3, expression of HGF, MACC1, Caspase-3 and C-met proteins and MACC1 mRNA in tumour of CC mice. Paclitaxel 48-53 caspase 3 Mus musculus 201-210 22320227-1 2012 The purpose of the present study was to investigate the association of glutathione S-transferase P1 (GSTP1) expression with resistance to neoadjuvant paclitaxel followed by 5-fluorouracil/epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (P-FEC) in human breast cancers. Paclitaxel 150-160 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 101-106 21074392-8 2012 The activities of caspase-9 and -3 were also increased upon treatment with taxol; however, pre-treatment of cells with NAC or JNK inhibitor (SP600125) impeded taxol-mediated caspase activation and apoptosis in K562 cells, suggesting that JNK acts upstream of the caspases. Paclitaxel 75-80 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 18-34 21074392-8 2012 The activities of caspase-9 and -3 were also increased upon treatment with taxol; however, pre-treatment of cells with NAC or JNK inhibitor (SP600125) impeded taxol-mediated caspase activation and apoptosis in K562 cells, suggesting that JNK acts upstream of the caspases. Paclitaxel 75-80 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 18-25 24140176-0 2014 Expression of MDR1 and MDR3 gene products in paclitaxel-, doxorubicin- and vincristine-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 45-55 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 23-27 21074392-8 2012 The activities of caspase-9 and -3 were also increased upon treatment with taxol; however, pre-treatment of cells with NAC or JNK inhibitor (SP600125) impeded taxol-mediated caspase activation and apoptosis in K562 cells, suggesting that JNK acts upstream of the caspases. Paclitaxel 75-80 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 263-271 24140176-12 2014 We also observed high correlations between MDR3 expression and resistance to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 93-103 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 43-47 21074392-8 2012 The activities of caspase-9 and -3 were also increased upon treatment with taxol; however, pre-treatment of cells with NAC or JNK inhibitor (SP600125) impeded taxol-mediated caspase activation and apoptosis in K562 cells, suggesting that JNK acts upstream of the caspases. Paclitaxel 159-164 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 18-34 21074392-8 2012 The activities of caspase-9 and -3 were also increased upon treatment with taxol; however, pre-treatment of cells with NAC or JNK inhibitor (SP600125) impeded taxol-mediated caspase activation and apoptosis in K562 cells, suggesting that JNK acts upstream of the caspases. Paclitaxel 159-164 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 18-25 21074392-8 2012 The activities of caspase-9 and -3 were also increased upon treatment with taxol; however, pre-treatment of cells with NAC or JNK inhibitor (SP600125) impeded taxol-mediated caspase activation and apoptosis in K562 cells, suggesting that JNK acts upstream of the caspases. Paclitaxel 159-164 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 263-271 22465666-0 2012 Identification of a novel protein kinase Cdelta-Smac complex that dissociates during paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 85-95 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 48-52 24614510-9 2014 Paclitaxel reduced the expression of the mitochondrial fusion protein, mitofusin-2, and induced mitochondrial fragmentation. Paclitaxel 0-10 mitofusin 2 Rattus norvegicus 71-82 22465666-4 2012 The interaction depends on the N-terminus of Smac and is disrupted upon treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 87-97 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 45-49 24614510-11 2014 MT disorganization by paclitaxel could regulate mPTP through the outer mitochondrial membrane complex and the Ca(2+)-sensitive signaling pathway, which also interacts with the mitochondrial fusion protein, mitofusin-2. Paclitaxel 22-32 mitofusin 2 Rattus norvegicus 206-217 22496551-7 2012 Taxol-induced axonal degeneration in Drosophila shares molecular execution mechanisms with vertebrates, including inhibition by both NMNAT (nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase) expression and loss of wallenda/DLK (dual leucine zipper kinase). Paclitaxel 0-5 Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase Drosophila melanogaster 133-138 26609545-1 2014 Interfering with anaplerotic utilization of glutamine (Gln) was recently reported to sensitize KRAS-driven cancer cells to the cytotoxic effects of capecitabine and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 165-175 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 95-99 22496551-7 2012 Taxol-induced axonal degeneration in Drosophila shares molecular execution mechanisms with vertebrates, including inhibition by both NMNAT (nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase) expression and loss of wallenda/DLK (dual leucine zipper kinase). Paclitaxel 0-5 Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase Drosophila melanogaster 140-187 23959471-6 2014 Knockdown of WWTR1 by siRNA interference in A549 cells significantly inhibited cell proliferation and increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 112-122 WW domain containing transcription regulator 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 22496551-8 2012 In a pilot RNAi-based screen we found that knockdown of retinophilin (rtp), which encodes a MORN (membrane occupation and recognition nexus) repeat-containing protein, protects axons from degeneration in the presence of taxol. Paclitaxel 220-225 retinophilin Drosophila melanogaster 56-68 24008043-2 2013 To obviate these limitations, dual-targeting paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles were developed by decoration with peptide-22 (PNP-PTX), a peptide with special affinity for low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), to transport the drug across the BBB, and then target brain tumour cells. Paclitaxel 45-55 low density lipoprotein receptor Mus musculus 169-201 22496551-8 2012 In a pilot RNAi-based screen we found that knockdown of retinophilin (rtp), which encodes a MORN (membrane occupation and recognition nexus) repeat-containing protein, protects axons from degeneration in the presence of taxol. Paclitaxel 220-225 retinophilin Drosophila melanogaster 70-73 24008043-2 2013 To obviate these limitations, dual-targeting paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles were developed by decoration with peptide-22 (PNP-PTX), a peptide with special affinity for low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), to transport the drug across the BBB, and then target brain tumour cells. Paclitaxel 45-55 low density lipoprotein receptor Mus musculus 203-207 22034016-0 2012 Paclitaxel inhibits osteoclast formation and bone resorption via influencing mitotic cell cycle arrest and RANKL-induced activation of NF-kappaB and ERK. Paclitaxel 0-10 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 107-112 24372428-8 2013 To paclitaxel were reported 10 (34%) HSRs: 9 (31%) HSRs of G1-G3 and 1 (3%) HSR of G4. Paclitaxel 3-13 HSR Homo sapiens 37-40 24293316-3 2013 We show here that Doxorubicin, 5-Fluorouracil, Paclitaxel and Cisplatin treatments trigger, in various human cancer cell lines, an increase of netrin-1 expression which is accompanied by netrin-1 receptors increase. Paclitaxel 47-57 netrin 1 Homo sapiens 143-151 22034016-4 2012 In the present study, we demonstrate that paclitaxel dose-dependently inhibits receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclastogenesis in both RAW264.7 cells and mouse bone marrow macrophage (BMM) systems. Paclitaxel 42-52 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 79-130 22034016-4 2012 In the present study, we demonstrate that paclitaxel dose-dependently inhibits receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclastogenesis in both RAW264.7 cells and mouse bone marrow macrophage (BMM) systems. Paclitaxel 42-52 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 132-137 22034016-7 2012 Furthermore, luciferase reporter gene assays and western blot analysis indicate that paclitaxel modulates key RANKL-induced activation pathways that are essential to osteoclast formation including NF-kappaB and ERK. Paclitaxel 85-95 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 110-115 22264882-0 2012 Hypoxia decreased chemosensitivity of breast cancer cell line MCF-7 to paclitaxel through cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 71-81 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 90-99 24381502-5 2013 Through a membrane vesicular transport assay, we observed that the uptake of paclitaxel was significantly reduced in membrane vesicles expressing 2 ABCB4 mutations, F165I and S320F. Paclitaxel 77-87 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 148-153 24278179-11 2013 ALDH1A1, SOX2, CXCR4 and SDF-1 mRNA levels were higher in metastatic lesions than in primary tumors, and were significantly elevated in both locations by paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 154-164 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 9-13 24278179-11 2013 ALDH1A1, SOX2, CXCR4 and SDF-1 mRNA levels were higher in metastatic lesions than in primary tumors, and were significantly elevated in both locations by paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 154-164 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 15-20 22264882-7 2012 In addition, we also found hypoxia could suppress PTX-induced cell cycle protein-cyclin B1 expression in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 50-53 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 81-90 22264882-9 2012 The data showed that the hypoxia-based decreasing chemosensitivity of breast cancer cells to PTX was reversed by cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 93-96 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 113-122 22264882-10 2012 We also found that overexpression of cyclin B1 could significantly increase the sensitivity of MCF-7 cells to PTX by stimulating soluble polymerized tubulin. Paclitaxel 110-113 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 37-46 23108794-6 2013 There were no significant differences in radiosensitivity or cisplatin sensitivity of stem or non-stem cells, but CD44-isolated stem cells were more resistant to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 162-172 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 114-118 22264882-11 2012 Overall, hypoxia decreases cyclin B1, which could in turn reverse hypoxia-induced decreasing chemosensitivity to PTX in breast cancer cell line MCF-7. Paclitaxel 113-116 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 27-36 24042258-9 2013 BEZ235 and nab-paclitaxel caused an increase in PARP-1 and caspase-3 cleavage. Paclitaxel 15-25 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 48-54 22085654-1 2012 We studied a potential drug delivery system comprising the hydrophobic anticancer drug paclitaxel entrapped within beta-casein (beta-CN) nanoparticles and its cytotoxicity to human gastric carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 87-97 casein beta Homo sapiens 115-126 24042258-9 2013 BEZ235 and nab-paclitaxel caused an increase in PARP-1 and caspase-3 cleavage. Paclitaxel 15-25 caspase 3 Mus musculus 59-68 23943797-7 2013 Correspondingly, GRHL2 expression prevented tumor initiation in xenograft assays, sensitized breast cancer cells to paclitaxel, and suppressed the emergence of CD44(high)CD24(low) cells (defining the cancer stem cell phenotype in the cell type studied). Paclitaxel 116-126 grainyhead like transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 17-22 22085654-1 2012 We studied a potential drug delivery system comprising the hydrophobic anticancer drug paclitaxel entrapped within beta-casein (beta-CN) nanoparticles and its cytotoxicity to human gastric carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 87-97 casein beta Homo sapiens 128-135 22085654-2 2012 Paclitaxel was entrapped by stirring its dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solution into PBS containing beta-CN. Paclitaxel 0-10 casein beta Homo sapiens 96-103 22041223-5 2012 The correlation between FOLR1 expression and taxol sensitivity was statistically analyzed. Paclitaxel 45-50 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 24-29 23827191-6 2013 Upon paclitaxel administration, KLK4-7-expressing tumors declined in size by 91% (controls: 87%) and showed 90% less metastatic outgrowth (controls: 33%, P < 0.001). Paclitaxel 5-15 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 32-36 23827191-7 2013 KLK4-7-expressing spheroids showed 53% survival upon paclitaxel treatment (controls: 51%), accompanied by enhanced chemoresistance-related factors, and their survival was further reduced by combination treatment of paclitaxel with KLK4/5/7 (22%, P = 0.007) or MAPK (6%, P = 0.006) inhibition. Paclitaxel 53-63 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 23827191-7 2013 KLK4-7-expressing spheroids showed 53% survival upon paclitaxel treatment (controls: 51%), accompanied by enhanced chemoresistance-related factors, and their survival was further reduced by combination treatment of paclitaxel with KLK4/5/7 (22%, P = 0.007) or MAPK (6%, P = 0.006) inhibition. Paclitaxel 215-225 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 22041223-8 2012 RESULTS: The levels of FOLR1 expression were positively and significantly correlated with a taxol resistance phenotype (P < .05). Paclitaxel 92-97 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 23-28 23827191-9 2013 Combinatorial approaches of paclitaxel and KLK/MAPK inhibition may be more efficient for late-stage disease than chemotherapeutics alone as these inhibitory regimens reduced cancer spheroid growth to a greater extent than paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 222-232 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 43-46 22041223-9 2012 Inhibition of FOLR1 expression resulted in a significantly increased sensitivity of taxol to taxol-resistant NPC cells (P < .05). Paclitaxel 84-89 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 14-19 23876369-1 2013 Four paclitaxel derivatives were afforded by preparative HPLC separation of two pairs of diastereoisomers, which were obtained by catalytic hydrogenation and epoxidation of the C-13 side-chain double bond of cephalomannine, a naturally occurring paclitaxel analog. Paclitaxel 5-15 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 177-181 22041223-9 2012 Inhibition of FOLR1 expression resulted in a significantly increased sensitivity of taxol to taxol-resistant NPC cells (P < .05). Paclitaxel 93-98 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 14-19 22041223-10 2012 An increase of FOLR1 expression by gene transfection caused a taxol-resistant phenotype in parental NPC cells. Paclitaxel 62-67 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 15-20 23735188-6 2013 Furthermore, this TRAP1 function is relevant in favoring resistance to paclitaxel, a microtubule stabilizing/ER stress inducer agent widely used in BC therapy. Paclitaxel 71-81 TNF receptor associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 23735188-7 2013 Indeed, the transfection of a TRAP1 deletion mutant, whose localization is restricted to the ER, in shTRAP1 cells enhances the expression of mitochondrial Sorcin and protects from apoptosis induced by ER stress agents and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 222-232 TNF receptor associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 30-35 23735188-8 2013 Furthermore, BC cells adapted to paclitaxel or ER stress inducers share common resistance mechanisms: both cell models exhibit cross-resistance to single agents and the inhibition of TRAP1 by siRNAs or gamitrinib, a mitochondria-directed HSP90 family inhibitor, in paclitaxel-resistant cells rescues the sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 33-43 TNF receptor associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 183-188 23735188-8 2013 Furthermore, BC cells adapted to paclitaxel or ER stress inducers share common resistance mechanisms: both cell models exhibit cross-resistance to single agents and the inhibition of TRAP1 by siRNAs or gamitrinib, a mitochondria-directed HSP90 family inhibitor, in paclitaxel-resistant cells rescues the sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 33-43 TNF receptor associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 238-243 22041223-12 2012 CONCLUSION: These results suggest that FOLR1 plays an important role in taxol resistance of NPC cells. Paclitaxel 72-77 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 39-44 22206665-0 2012 ETS1 promotes chemoresistance and invasion of paclitaxel-resistant, hormone-refractory PC3 prostate cancer cells by up-regulating MDR1 and MMP9 expression. Paclitaxel 46-56 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-4 24252213-7 2013 Interestingly, taxol exposure to either the somatodendritic or axonal compartment resulted in reduced caspase-3 activation in axons, suggesting that caspase activation is a downstream event of microtubule destabilization and involves signalling from the cell soma. Paclitaxel 15-20 caspase 3 Mus musculus 102-111 23869586-15 2013 Our work indicates that paclitaxel-induced reduction of ZEB1 and beta-tubulin isotypes are, in part, due to increased activity of miR-200c. Paclitaxel 24-34 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 56-60 22206665-0 2012 ETS1 promotes chemoresistance and invasion of paclitaxel-resistant, hormone-refractory PC3 prostate cancer cells by up-regulating MDR1 and MMP9 expression. Paclitaxel 46-56 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 87-90 22206665-2 2012 In the present study, we examined the functional roles of ETS1 in paclitaxel resistance and invasion using human prostate cancer PC3 cells and paclitaxel-resistant PC3PR cells established from PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 58-62 22206665-2 2012 In the present study, we examined the functional roles of ETS1 in paclitaxel resistance and invasion using human prostate cancer PC3 cells and paclitaxel-resistant PC3PR cells established from PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 143-153 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 164-167 22206665-3 2012 Our results showed that ETS1mRNA and protein expression was markedly up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant PC3PR cells compared with paclitaxel-sensitive PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 85-95 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 24-28 22776563-1 2013 The aim of our study was to develop hyaluronic acid-coated, paclitaxel-loaded, nanostructured lipid carriers (HA-NLCs) prepared via electrostatic attraction for delivering paclitaxel (PTX) to tumors overexpressing CD44. Paclitaxel 60-70 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 214-218 22776563-1 2013 The aim of our study was to develop hyaluronic acid-coated, paclitaxel-loaded, nanostructured lipid carriers (HA-NLCs) prepared via electrostatic attraction for delivering paclitaxel (PTX) to tumors overexpressing CD44. Paclitaxel 172-182 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 214-218 22206665-3 2012 Our results showed that ETS1mRNA and protein expression was markedly up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant PC3PR cells compared with paclitaxel-sensitive PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 85-95 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 22776563-11 2013 Therefore, HA-NLC prepared via electrostatic attraction was an effective carrier for delivering PTX to tumors overexpressing CD44. Paclitaxel 96-99 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 125-129 22206665-3 2012 Our results showed that ETS1mRNA and protein expression was markedly up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant PC3PR cells compared with paclitaxel-sensitive PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 132-142 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 24-28 22206665-5 2012 In PC3PR cells, silencing of ETS1 expression by siRNAs inhibited the activity of the MDR1 promoter containing ETS binding sites, reduced the mRNA and protein levels of MDR1 and suppressed paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 188-198 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 29-33 23852894-13 2013 CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest a new mechanism by which the propofol inhibits invasion and metastasis,enhances paclitaxel-induced ovarian cancer cell apoptosis through suppression of Slug. Paclitaxel 112-122 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 184-188 22206665-7 2012 Our results suggest that ETS1 promotes paclitaxel resistance and invasion in part by up-regulating MDR1 and MMP9 expression. Paclitaxel 39-49 ETS proto-oncogene 1, transcription factor Homo sapiens 25-29 21391217-8 2012 In addition, treatment of nude mice with K8 combined with paclitaxel induced phospho-ERK1/2 and NAG-1 expression in vivo. Paclitaxel 58-68 growth differentiation factor 15 Mus musculus 96-101 23763570-7 2013 In addition, SIRT1 inhibition reduced both the nuclear FoxO1 levels and MRP2 expression and enhanced cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel and doxorubicin in TAMR-MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 122-132 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 22850598-7 2012 On the underling mechanisms, paclitaxel increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production (dihydrorhodamine 123, DCF fluorescence intensity) and NADPH oxidase (p47(phox), gp91(phox) mRNA) in arteries and human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAECs), while paclitaxel reduced nitric oxide (NO) release (DAF-2 fluorescence intensity), but not endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) phosphorylation in HCAECs. Paclitaxel 29-39 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 161-164 23826416-3 2013 In this work, Hep2, a laryngeal cancer cell line, untreated or treated with lower dose of paclitaxel for 24 h, was applied to DNA microarray chips for gene and miR expression profile analysis. Paclitaxel 90-100 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 160-163 22289679-2 2012 The methylation status of the PLK2 CpG island varies with sensitivity to paclitaxel and platinum in ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 73-83 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 30-34 23785404-0 2013 miR-23a targets interferon regulatory factor 1 and modulates cellular proliferation and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in gastric adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 88-98 microRNA 23a Homo sapiens 0-7 23785404-3 2013 In the current study, we demonstrate that miR-23a suppresses paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and promotes the cell proliferation and colony formation ability of gastric adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 61-71 microRNA 23a Homo sapiens 42-49 23785404-7 2013 The restoration of IRF1 expression counteracted the effects of miR-23a on the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and cell proliferation of gastric adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 microRNA 23a Homo sapiens 63-70 23785404-9 2013 Altogether, these results indicate that miR-23a suppresses paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and promotes cell viability and the colony formation ability of gastric adenocarcinoma cells by targeting IRF1 at the post-transcriptional level. Paclitaxel 59-69 microRNA 23a Homo sapiens 40-47 23562605-3 2013 Paclitaxel-evoked cold hypernociception was assessed in mice by the unilateral cold plate test and the effects on cold hyperalgesia of the CCR2 antagonist RS 504393, the CCR1 antagonist J113863, the microglial inhibitor minocycline or an anti-CCL2 antibody were tested. Paclitaxel 0-10 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 243-247 23562605-7 2013 CCL2 levels measured by ELISA in the lumbar spinal cord were augmented in mice treated with paclitaxel and the i.t. Paclitaxel 92-102 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 0-4 23562605-8 2013 administration of an anti-CCL2 antibody completely suppressed paclitaxel-evoked cold hyperalgesia, strongly suggesting that CCL2 is involved in the hypernociception evoked by this taxane. Paclitaxel 62-72 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 26-30 22289679-3 2012 Importantly, extrapolation of these in vitro data to the clinical setting confirms that the methylation status of the PLK2 CpG island predicts outcomes in patients treated with carboplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 193-203 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 118-122 22808086-0 2012 Lin28 mediates paclitaxel resistance by modulating p21, Rb and Let-7a miRNA in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 15-25 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 51-54 22074808-4 2012 2ME significantly increases the level of p38 and MLC phosphorylation in both endothelial monolayers and murine lungs; this increase is suppressed in the presence of taxol. Paclitaxel 165-170 megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 1 homolog (human) Mus musculus 49-52 23562605-8 2013 administration of an anti-CCL2 antibody completely suppressed paclitaxel-evoked cold hyperalgesia, strongly suggesting that CCL2 is involved in the hypernociception evoked by this taxane. Paclitaxel 62-72 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 124-128 23562605-13 2013 In conclusion, our results indicate that paclitaxel-evoked cold hypernociception depends on the activation of CCR2 due to the spinal release of CCL2 and the subsequent microglial activation. Paclitaxel 41-51 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 144-148 22349379-6 2012 CYP1A1, one of P450 family members, was not expressed in CNE-1, but significantly increased expressions was found in CNE-1/taxol and these increased expressions were restored by cisplatin. Paclitaxel 123-128 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 23090875-1 2013 Paclitaxel is avidly transported by P-glycoprotein (P-gp/MDR1/ABCB1). Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 52-56 21584840-1 2011 BACKGROUND: TAP chemotherapy (paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and cisplatin) is effective for advanced and recurrent endometrial carcinoma, but has occasional severe toxicity. Paclitaxel 30-40 filamin B Homo sapiens 12-15 23305784-5 2013 The chimera protein was expressed on the plasma membrane and conferred resistance against vinblastine and paclitaxel, indicating that MDR3 NBDs can support drug transport. Paclitaxel 106-116 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 134-138 23358102-8 2011 CONCLUSION: TUBB3, TS and TP expressions could predict the response of advanced gastric cancer patients receiving capecitabine-based and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 137-147 thymidylate synthetase Homo sapiens 19-21 21301917-7 2011 Paclitaxel-carboplatin administration may be an effective treatment for primary SCC of the ovary but further studies are required to investigate it true efficacy in the treatment of this disease. Paclitaxel 0-10 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 80-83 23634282-5 2013 Interestingly, stable Slug overexpression increased drug sensitivity to tubulin-binding agents including vinorelbine, vincristine, and paclitaxel (5.8- to 8.9-fold increase) in several lung cancer cell lines but did not increase sensitivity to agents other than tubulin-binding agents. Paclitaxel 135-145 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 22-26 23265709-0 2013 Implications of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations for the efficacy of paclitaxel monotherapy in advanced ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 62-72 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 16-21 23265709-0 2013 Implications of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations for the efficacy of paclitaxel monotherapy in advanced ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 62-72 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 26-31 22071694-2 2011 Here we report that the pro-apoptotic BH3-only family member Bim undergoes phosphorylation in K562 cells following treatment with the microtubule targeting agents Taxol and Nocodazole. Paclitaxel 163-168 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 61-64 23413951-16 2013 CONCLUSIONS: A systematic search has indicated that this proposed study will be the first RCT to evaluate whether liposomal paclitaxel plus cisplatin will have beneficial effects, compared with gemcitabine plus cisplatin, on enhancing ORR, changing TNM staging, improving long-term survival, and reducing the frequency of AEs for patients with NSCLC with regional lymphatic metastasis. Paclitaxel 124-134 teneurin transmembrane protein 1 Homo sapiens 249-252 23161364-9 2013 When acetylation was enhanced by anti-Sirt1 siRNA or an HDAC inhibitor, Taxol-induced apoptosis was enhanced, which was not observed in p53 null cells. Paclitaxel 72-77 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 38-43 22071694-3 2011 The phosphorylation of two Bim isoforms, BimEL and BimL, at the mitochondria correlates with mitotic arrest and precedes cell death induced by Taxol. Paclitaxel 143-148 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 27-30 22071694-5 2011 In addition, siRNA silencing of Bim reduces sensitivity to Taxol-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 59-64 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 32-35 24460265-0 2013 Inhibition of nemo-like kinase increases taxol sensitivity in laryngeal cancer. Paclitaxel 41-46 nemo like kinase Homo sapiens 14-30 21413088-7 2011 The expressions of MMP-1 and MMP-2 did not change when a conventional tumoricidal agent paclitaxel was used. Paclitaxel 88-98 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 24460265-2 2013 The present research concerned effects and mechanisms of Taxol on NLK knockdown human laryngeal cancerHep-2 cell lines in vitro. Paclitaxel 57-62 nemo like kinase Homo sapiens 66-69 24460265-8 2013 Cell growth was also obviously suppressed in the Hep-2 cell line, knockdown of NLK making them more sensitive to Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 113-118 nemo like kinase Homo sapiens 79-82 21903575-0 2011 Mitotic centromere-associated kinesin (MCAK) mediates paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 54-64 kinesin-like protein KIF2C Cricetulus griseus 0-37 21903575-0 2011 Mitotic centromere-associated kinesin (MCAK) mediates paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 54-64 kinesin-like protein KIF2C Cricetulus griseus 39-43 23451143-8 2013 Importantly, the KLK4-MCAs were paclitaxel resistant which was reversed by SFTI-FCQR and to a lesser degree by the general serine protease inhibitor, Aprotinin, suggesting that in addition to uPA, other as yet unidentified substrates of KLK4 must be involved. Paclitaxel 32-42 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 17-21 21903575-6 2011 In contrast, MCAK depletion rescued the proliferation of mutant paclitaxel-dependent cell lines that are unable to divide because of defective spindle function resulting from altered alpha-tubulin or class III beta-tubulin overexpression. Paclitaxel 64-74 kinesin-like protein KIF2C Cricetulus griseus 13-17 23451143-8 2013 Importantly, the KLK4-MCAs were paclitaxel resistant which was reversed by SFTI-FCQR and to a lesser degree by the general serine protease inhibitor, Aprotinin, suggesting that in addition to uPA, other as yet unidentified substrates of KLK4 must be involved. Paclitaxel 32-42 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 237-241 21903575-7 2011 In concert with the correction of mitotic defects, loss of MCAK reversed an aberrantly high frequency of microtubule detachment in the mutant cells and increased their sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 183-193 kinesin-like protein KIF2C Cricetulus griseus 59-63 22017876-6 2011 Biologically, DEPTOR accumulation upon betaTrCP knockdown inactivates mTORC1 and activates AKT in cancer cells to confer resistance to rapamycin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 149-159 beta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase Homo sapiens 39-47 23320108-6 2013 We have identified additional pf15 and bld2 (epsilon-tubulin) alleles in screens for Taxol sensitivity. Paclitaxel 85-90 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 30-34 23140358-0 2012 Synthesis and biological evaluation (in vitro and in vivo) of cyclic arginine-glycine-aspartate (RGD) peptidomimetic-paclitaxel conjugates targeting integrin alphaVbeta3. Paclitaxel 117-127 integrin subunit alpha V Homo sapiens 149-169 22005063-1 2011 In this study, we investigated the mechanisms by which the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (PTX) induced the expression of B7-H1 immunosuppressive molecules in the human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line SW480 and the hepatocellular carcinoma cell line HepG2. Paclitaxel 82-92 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 125-130 22005063-1 2011 In this study, we investigated the mechanisms by which the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel (PTX) induced the expression of B7-H1 immunosuppressive molecules in the human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line SW480 and the hepatocellular carcinoma cell line HepG2. Paclitaxel 94-97 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 125-130 22005063-4 2011 PTX-increased B7-H1 mRNA expression was significantly blocked by MEK inhibitor U0126. Paclitaxel 0-3 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 14-19 22005063-6 2011 Our results suggest that PTX upregulated B7-H1 expression in cultured SW480 and HepG2 cells via both transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms. Paclitaxel 25-28 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 41-46 21813412-0 2011 The role of p27(Kip1) in dasatinib-enhanced paclitaxel cytotoxicity in human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 44-54 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 16-20 23140358-2 2012 All the paclitaxel-RGD constructs 10-13 inhibited biotinylated vitronectin binding to the purified alphaVbeta3 integrin receptor at low nanomolar concentration and showed in vitro cytotoxic activity against a panel of human tumor cell lines similar to that of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 8-18 vitronectin Homo sapiens 63-74 23140358-2 2012 All the paclitaxel-RGD constructs 10-13 inhibited biotinylated vitronectin binding to the purified alphaVbeta3 integrin receptor at low nanomolar concentration and showed in vitro cytotoxic activity against a panel of human tumor cell lines similar to that of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 260-270 vitronectin Homo sapiens 63-74 21813412-8 2011 The siRNA knockdown of Src, Fyn, or Abl1 enhanced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition in ovarian cancer cells compared with a control siRNA. Paclitaxel 50-60 FYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 28-31 21813412-12 2011 The siRNA knockdown of p27(Kip1) decreased dasatinib- and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis compared with a negative control siRNA (sub-G1 fraction, control siRNA vs. p27(Kip1) siRNA: 42.5% vs. 20.1%, difference = 22.4%, 95% CI = 20.1% to 24.7%, P = .017). Paclitaxel 58-68 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 27-31 21687948-7 2011 Instead, polymorphisms in the XPD gene (Lys751Gln and Asp312Asn), a member of the nucleotide excision repair pathway, positively affects the response to therapy with carboplatin/paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 178-188 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 30-33 23022332-1 2012 HM30181, a potent and selective inhibitor of the adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette transporter P-glycoprotein (Pgp), was shown to enhance oral bioavailability and improve antitumour efficacy of paclitaxel in mouse tumour models. Paclitaxel 200-210 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 101-115 23022332-1 2012 HM30181, a potent and selective inhibitor of the adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette transporter P-glycoprotein (Pgp), was shown to enhance oral bioavailability and improve antitumour efficacy of paclitaxel in mouse tumour models. Paclitaxel 200-210 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 117-120 22964375-0 2012 Combined expression of KLK4, KLK5, KLK6, and KLK7 by ovarian cancer cells leads to decreased adhesion and paclitaxel-induced chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 106-116 kallikrein related peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 23-27 22964375-0 2012 Combined expression of KLK4, KLK5, KLK6, and KLK7 by ovarian cancer cells leads to decreased adhesion and paclitaxel-induced chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 106-116 kallikrein related peptidase 6 Homo sapiens 35-39 21829205-6 2011 The SLK cells were also revealed to be cross-resistant to the structurally unrelated drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 90-100 STE20 like kinase Homo sapiens 4-7 22713763-1 2012 The purpose of this study was to target ovarian cancer cells by coupling paclitaxel (Tx)-loaded nanoparticles (NPs-Tx) to antibodies against KDEL sequence, able to recognize GRP94 and GRP78 that are located at cell surface in cancer cells whereas they are in the endoplasmic reticulum in healthy cells. Paclitaxel 73-83 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 1 Homo sapiens 174-179 21792009-0 2011 CHFR suppression by hypermethylation sensitizes endometrial cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 76-86 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 0-4 22910221-0 2012 Co-delivery of paclitaxel and survivin shRNA by pluronic P85-PEI/TPGS complex nanoparticles to overcome drug resistance in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 15-25 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2 Homo sapiens 57-60 22910221-2 2012 In this work, a new co-delivery system, P85-PEI/TPGS/PTX/shSur complex nanoparticles (PTPNs), to overcome paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in A549 human lung cancer was designed and developed. Paclitaxel 53-56 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2 Homo sapiens 40-43 22936655-9 2012 Pretreatment of wild-type platelets with taxol caused microtubule stabilization and phenocopied the attenuated shape change in response to collagen, suggesting that RanBP10 inhibits premature microtubule polymerization of beta1-tubulin and plays a pivotal role in thrombus stabilization. Paclitaxel 41-46 RAN binding protein 10 Mus musculus 165-172 21792009-2 2011 Here, we studied the correlations between the checkpoint with forkhead-associated and ring finger (CHFR) gene expression and responses to paclitaxel in endometrial cancer cells. Paclitaxel 138-148 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 46-97 21792009-2 2011 Here, we studied the correlations between the checkpoint with forkhead-associated and ring finger (CHFR) gene expression and responses to paclitaxel in endometrial cancer cells. Paclitaxel 138-148 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 99-103 23342271-6 2012 Consistent with clinical data, depletion of RFP by RNA interference (RNAi) in ovarian cancer cell lines, SKOV3 and HEY, significantly increased carboplatin- or paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and resulted in reduced anticancer drug resistance. Paclitaxel 160-170 tripartite motif containing 27 Homo sapiens 44-47 21792009-7 2011 Moreover, CHFR was weakly expressed in these cells, whereas paclitaxel-resistant cells (ISH, HEC-1A, and KLE) had high CHFR expression. Paclitaxel 60-70 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 119-123 22765290-3 2012 In this review, we focus on highlighting several representative plant natural compounds such as curcumin, resveratrol, paclitaxel, oridonin, quercetin and plant lectin - that may lead to cancer cell death - for regulation of some core autophagic pathways, involved in Ras-Raf signalling, Beclin-1 interactome, BCR-ABL, PI3KCI/Akt/mTOR, FOXO1 signalling and p53. Paclitaxel 119-129 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 288-296 21792009-8 2011 Then we found that restored expression of CHFR by demethylation decreased the sensitivity to paclitaxel in AN3CA cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 42-46 22765290-3 2012 In this review, we focus on highlighting several representative plant natural compounds such as curcumin, resveratrol, paclitaxel, oridonin, quercetin and plant lectin - that may lead to cancer cell death - for regulation of some core autophagic pathways, involved in Ras-Raf signalling, Beclin-1 interactome, BCR-ABL, PI3KCI/Akt/mTOR, FOXO1 signalling and p53. Paclitaxel 119-129 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 310-317 24716145-3 2012 Both SB and PTX alone or SB+PTX treatment inhibited 4T1 cell migration and motility possibly through downregulation of the serpin protease nexin-1 (PN-1) and N-cadherin expression, inhibition of matrix metalloprotease (MMP)-9 activity, and upregulation of E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 12-15 cadherin 2 Mus musculus 158-168 24716145-3 2012 Both SB and PTX alone or SB+PTX treatment inhibited 4T1 cell migration and motility possibly through downregulation of the serpin protease nexin-1 (PN-1) and N-cadherin expression, inhibition of matrix metalloprotease (MMP)-9 activity, and upregulation of E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 28-31 cadherin 2 Mus musculus 158-168 21792009-9 2011 In addition, cells with CHFR demethylation resulted in G2/M phase arrest that induced to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 89-99 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 24-28 21792009-12 2011 CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that CHFR suppression regulated by hypermethylation may sensitize endometrial cancer cells to paclitaxel, and CHFR may be a promising marker to predict the response of endometrial cancer to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 123-133 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 34-38 21792009-12 2011 CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that CHFR suppression regulated by hypermethylation may sensitize endometrial cancer cells to paclitaxel, and CHFR may be a promising marker to predict the response of endometrial cancer to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 219-229 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 34-38 21429662-0 2011 Dual blockade of phosphatidylinositol 3"-kinase and mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways overcomes paclitaxel-resistance in colorectal cancer. Paclitaxel 104-114 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 17-47 22711747-5 2012 In rats lacking P-gp, paclitaxel brain partitioning was significantly increased (4-fold). Paclitaxel 22-32 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 16-20 21429662-2 2011 The present study was to examine whether and how phosphatidylinositol 3"-kinase (PI3K) signals affect the sensitivity of colorectal cancer to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 142-152 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 49-79 21920731-7 2012 RESULTS: Mib-1 expression was associated with sensitivity against Paclitaxel/Epirubicin (p = 0.014) and Docetaxel/Epirubicin (p = 0.014). Paclitaxel 66-76 MIB E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 21406229-0 2011 Rescue of neurons from undergoing hallmark tau-induced Alzheimer"s disease cell pathologies by the antimitotic drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 43-46 22628199-5 2012 In vitro releases tests showed that release rate of PTX from P-d-rHDLs became faster when LCAT was added to P-d-rHDLs suspensions. Paclitaxel 52-55 lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase Homo sapiens 90-94 21406229-1 2011 Through the use of live confocal imaging, electron microscopy, and the novel cell biological platform of cultured Aplysia neurons we show that unfolding of the hallmark cell pathologies induced by mutant-human-tau (mt-human-tau) expression is rescued by 10 nM paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 260-270 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 210-213 21406229-2 2011 At this concentration paclitaxel prevents mt-human-tau-induced swelling of axonal segments, translocation of tau and microtubules (MT) to submembrane domains, reduction in the number of MTs along the axon, reversal of the MT polar orientation, impaired organelle transport, accumulation of macro-autophagosomes and lysosomes, compromised neurite morphology and degeneration. Paclitaxel 22-32 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 51-54 21406229-2 2011 At this concentration paclitaxel prevents mt-human-tau-induced swelling of axonal segments, translocation of tau and microtubules (MT) to submembrane domains, reduction in the number of MTs along the axon, reversal of the MT polar orientation, impaired organelle transport, accumulation of macro-autophagosomes and lysosomes, compromised neurite morphology and degeneration. Paclitaxel 22-32 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 109-112 21711528-8 2011 The results showed that GSTP1 could contribute to paclitaxel resistance in EGF-stimulated CNE2 cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 24-29 22276743-0 2012 Anti-miR-155 oligonucleotide enhances chemosensitivity of U251 cell to taxol by inducing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 71-76 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 5-12 22276743-3 2012 Down-regulating miR-155 to enhance the effect of taxol has not been studied in human GBM. Paclitaxel 49-54 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 16-23 22511598-5 2012 The analysis demonstrated a significant association between enhanced stromal expression of TIMP-2 and better clinical response to cisplatin- and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 145-155 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 91-97 22511598-8 2012 This study supports the concept of TIMP-2 expression in the stromal compartment of OC as a promising marker of prognosis and response to cisplatin- and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in OC patients. Paclitaxel 152-162 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 35-41 22820595-7 2012 CG combined with Taxol increased the expression of Bax and reduced the expression of p53 and VEGF in the tumor xenografts. Paclitaxel 17-22 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 51-54 21543517-6 2011 RESULTS: The results presented herein show that the addition of metformin to paclitaxel leads to quantitative potentialization of molecular signaling through AMPK and a subsequent potent inhibition of the mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 77-87 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 205-209 22820595-7 2012 CG combined with Taxol increased the expression of Bax and reduced the expression of p53 and VEGF in the tumor xenografts. Paclitaxel 17-22 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 93-97 22640878-1 2012 BACKGROUND: The extracellular matrix (ECM) has a key role in facilitating the progression of ovarian cancer and we have shown recently that the secreted ECM protein TGFBI modulates the response of ovarian cancer to paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 215-225 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 165-170 22640878-9 2012 CONCLUSIONS: Therefore, different ECM components use distinct signaling mechanisms in ovarian cancer cells and in particular, TGFBI preferentially interacts through a ss3 integrin receptor mediated mechanism to regulate the response of cells to paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 245-255 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 126-131 21532503-2 2011 SPARC expression is thought to facilitate the intracellular accumulation of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel, abraxane [ABX]). Paclitaxel 103-113 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 0-5 22350800-0 2012 Hyaluronan oligomers-HPMA copolymer conjugates for targeting paclitaxel to CD44-overexpressing ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 61-71 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 75-79 22350800-1 2012 PURPOSE: To evaluate the effect of the size of low molecular weight hyaluronan (LMW-HA) oligomers on the targeting ability of the HA-containing copolymers to the CD44-overexpressing cells for delivering Paclitaxel (PTX) to ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 203-213 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 162-166 21532503-11 2011 At equimolar doses in vitro, there was similar increased cytotoxicity on DEC pretreatment with either ABX or taxol in SPARC-negative cell lines. Paclitaxel 109-114 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 118-123 21532503-14 2011 The greater antitumor effect of ABX compared with equitoxic dose of taxol observed in SPARC-expressing NSCLC tumors can also be seen in some SPARC-negative tumors. Paclitaxel 68-73 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 86-91 21518725-0 2011 B7-H3 silencing increases paclitaxel sensitivity by abrogating Jak2/Stat3 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 26-36 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 63-67 21518725-10 2011 Taken together, our data show that in breast cancer cells, B7-H3 induces paclitaxel resistance, at least partially by interfering with Jak2/Stat3 pathway. Paclitaxel 73-83 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 135-139 21216588-6 2011 A tendency towards a better PFS was observed in patients with the highest level of ERCC1 and BRCA1 after platinum-based therapy than those given both platinum and taxol. Paclitaxel 163-168 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 83-88 22310179-6 2012 The data corroborated that Integrinbeta1 played a significant role in CAM-DR. After the treatment of weakly-toxic concentrations of Oroxylin A, the apoptosis induced by Paclitaxel in the CAM-DR model increased dramatically. Paclitaxel 169-179 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 27-40 21248239-4 2011 However, primary DRG cultures lacking VEGF-B or FLT1 exhibited increased neuronal stress and were more susceptible to paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 118-128 vascular endothelial growth factor B Mus musculus 38-44 21999204-2 2012 MSLN (mesothelin), a secreted protein that is overexpressed in ovarian cancer tissues with a poor clinical outcome, has been previously identified to activate PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase)/Akt signalling and inhibit paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 219-229 mesothelin Homo sapiens 0-4 21999204-2 2012 MSLN (mesothelin), a secreted protein that is overexpressed in ovarian cancer tissues with a poor clinical outcome, has been previously identified to activate PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase)/Akt signalling and inhibit paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 219-229 mesothelin Homo sapiens 6-16 21479552-8 2012 Overexpression of KIFC3 and KIF5A in pre-chemotherapy samples similarly predicted resistance to paclitaxel in the MDACC cohorts (P = 0.01); no KIF predicted resistance to fluorouracil-epirubicin-cyclophosphamide or cisplatin in BLBC patient cohorts treated without taxanes. Paclitaxel 96-106 kinesin family member 5A Homo sapiens 28-33 21643015-5 2012 Rassf1/Daxx depletion or expression of Daxx-binding domain of Rassf1 elevates cyclin B stability and increases taxol resistance in cells and mouse xenograft models. Paclitaxel 111-116 Fas death domain-associated protein Mus musculus 7-11 21643015-7 2012 These data suggest that Daxx and Rassf1 define a mitotic stress checkpoint that enables cells to exit mitosis as micronucleated cells (and eventually die) when encountered with specific mitotic stress stimuli, including taxol. Paclitaxel 220-225 Ras association domain family member 1 Homo sapiens 33-39 21576762-3 2011 Expression of beta3 in HeLa and MCF-7 did not alter the intrinsic rate of cell migration, but it prevented the inhibition of migration by low, nontoxic concentrations of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 170-180 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 beta 2 pseudogene 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 22517709-8 2012 CONCLUSION: Our findings support that with carboplatin/ paclitaxel combination chemotherapy, important parameters of the immune system (IFN-gamma, CD4, CD4/CD8) can be used as prognostic factors for survival, while others (IL-3) as indicators of toxicity. Paclitaxel 56-66 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 156-159 22548172-4 2012 We have observed a strong correlation between the loss of RASSF1A expression and the development of Taxol resistance in primary ovarian cancer samples. Paclitaxel 100-105 Ras association domain family member 1 Homo sapiens 58-65 21576762-7 2011 These studies support a model in which paclitaxel inhibits cell migration by suppressing microtubule dynamics and beta3-tubulin counteracts paclitaxel action by maintaining microtubule dynamic activity. Paclitaxel 140-150 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 beta 2 pseudogene 2 Homo sapiens 114-119 22548172-6 2012 We found that knocking down RASSF1A expression in an ovarian cancer cell line inhibited Taxol-mediated apoptosis and promoted cell survival during Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 88-93 Ras association domain family member 1 Homo sapiens 28-35 22548172-6 2012 We found that knocking down RASSF1A expression in an ovarian cancer cell line inhibited Taxol-mediated apoptosis and promoted cell survival during Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 147-152 Ras association domain family member 1 Homo sapiens 28-35 21406114-0 2011 Requirement of Osteopontin in the migration and protection against Taxol-induced apoptosis via the ATX-LPA axis in SGC7901 cells. Paclitaxel 67-72 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 15-26 22548172-8 2012 This identifies a role for RASSF1A in modulating the tumor response to Taxol and provides proof of principal for the use of epigenetic therapy to overcome Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 71-76 Ras association domain family member 1 Homo sapiens 27-34 21978935-0 2011 Cooperative phosphorylation of FADD by Aur-A and Plk1 in response to taxol triggers both apoptotic and necrotic cell death. Paclitaxel 69-74 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 49-53 21978935-8 2011 Collectively, our data show the existence of cooperative actions between Aur-A and Plk1 mitotic kinases in response to taxol, providing a molecular explanation for the action mechanism of taxol. Paclitaxel 119-124 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 21978935-8 2011 Collectively, our data show the existence of cooperative actions between Aur-A and Plk1 mitotic kinases in response to taxol, providing a molecular explanation for the action mechanism of taxol. Paclitaxel 188-193 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 21406114-8 2011 In addition, OPN is required for the protective effects of ATX-LPA against Taxol-induced apoptosis and ATX-LPA-induced migration of SGC7901 cells. Paclitaxel 75-80 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 21086124-4 2011 Here, we report that chA21 combined with Paclitaxel or Trastuzumab significantly enhances the tumor-inhibition effects on ErbB2-overexpressing breast and ovarian cancer in xenograft mice. Paclitaxel 41-51 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 122-127 22024163-5 2011 Overexpression of Aurora B(S331A), in which Ser331 is mutated to alanine, results in spontaneous chromosome missegregation, cell multinucleation, unstable binding of BubR1 to kinetochores, and impaired mitotic delay in the presence of taxol. Paclitaxel 235-240 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 18-26 21965726-0 2011 Paclitaxel and TRAIL synergize to kill paclitaxel-resistant small cell lung cancer cells through a caspase-independent mechanism mediated through AIF. Paclitaxel 0-10 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 146-149 21965726-0 2011 Paclitaxel and TRAIL synergize to kill paclitaxel-resistant small cell lung cancer cells through a caspase-independent mechanism mediated through AIF. Paclitaxel 39-49 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 146-149 21209315-7 2011 We show association between this region of the C-terminus of Nup98 and both Taxol-stabilized microtubules and the microtubule-depolymerizing mitotic centromere-associated kinesin (MCAK). Paclitaxel 76-81 nucleoporin 98 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 61-66 21965726-7 2011 However, PA also increases surface expression of death receptors 4 and 5 (DR4 and DR5, respectively). Paclitaxel 9-11 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 4 Homo sapiens 74-77 21965726-8 2011 The death receptors" ligand increased SCLC killing by PA through an apparent caspase-independent route involving activation/translocation of AIF. Paclitaxel 54-56 apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 Homo sapiens 141-144 21685373-4 2011 We compared the results obtained to mice treated with PTX and AMD3100, a small-molecule drug antagonist of CXCR4 which, like G-CSF, can be used to mobilize hematopoietic cells. Paclitaxel 54-57 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 Mus musculus 107-112 21549688-9 2011 Accordingly, downregulation of c-Rel using short-hairpin RNA was shown to reduce HURP protein level and enhance taxol-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 112-117 REL proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 31-36 26596154-4 2011 In particular, the corresponding error in the MP2 correlation energy amounts to only 10(-7)Eh for the 113-atom taxol molecule in double-valence basis set (1099 basis functions). Paclitaxel 111-116 tryptase pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 21118710-10 2011 In addition, paclitaxel decreased expression of 3PGDH, a biosynthetic enzyme of l-serine, in the DRG. Paclitaxel 13-23 phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 48-53 21145827-13 2011 We show that LIP promotes survival in staurosporine- or taxol-induced Hep3B cell death. Paclitaxel 56-61 SMG1 nonsense mediated mRNA decay associated PI3K related kinase Homo sapiens 13-16 21091668-7 2011 The addition of paclitaxel, which competes with the MD-2 ligand, could inhibit the effects of anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI on TLR-4, MD-2, MyD88 and TF expression. Paclitaxel 16-26 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 99-107 21331814-0 2011 Low-dose paclitaxel enhances the anti-tumor efficacy of GM-CSF surface-modified whole-tumor-cell vaccine in mouse model of prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 9-19 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 56-62 21091668-7 2011 The addition of paclitaxel, which competes with the MD-2 ligand, could inhibit the effects of anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI on TLR-4, MD-2, MyD88 and TF expression. Paclitaxel 16-26 apolipoprotein H Homo sapiens 108-116 21525288-7 2011 Defects in axon formation caused by perturbations of the DLK-JNK pathway were significantly improved by Taxol. Paclitaxel 104-109 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 61-64 21091668-7 2011 The addition of paclitaxel, which competes with the MD-2 ligand, could inhibit the effects of anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI on TLR-4, MD-2, MyD88 and TF expression. Paclitaxel 16-26 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 120-125 21525288-8 2011 However, defects in short-neurite formation caused by perturbations of the DLK-JNK pathway were enhanced by Taxol. Paclitaxel 108-113 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 79-82 21091668-7 2011 The addition of paclitaxel, which competes with the MD-2 ligand, could inhibit the effects of anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI on TLR-4, MD-2, MyD88 and TF expression. Paclitaxel 16-26 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 143-145 21504091-0 2011 Beneft of anti-HER2-coated paclitaxel-loaded immuno-nanoparticles in the treatment of disseminated ovarian cancer: therapeutic effcacy and biodistribution in mice. Paclitaxel 27-37 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 15-19 21472137-10 2011 The mechanism involves paclitaxel-induced NF-kappaB pathway that upregulates VEGF-A and other tumor prosurvival proteins. Paclitaxel 23-33 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 77-83 21223350-0 2011 CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T-cell impairment by paclitaxel is independent of toll-like receptor 4. Paclitaxel 43-53 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 0-3 21223350-3 2011 Here, we demonstrated that PTX not only decreased the percentage of CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T (Treg) cells both in vitro and in vivo but also impaired cell viability and cytokine production of Treg cells rather than CD4+Foxp3- effector T (Teff) cells. Paclitaxel 27-30 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 68-71 21044613-6 2011 Prior exposure to L-703606 prevented the formation of DVs by Sub P, implicating the neurokinin-1 receptor, a Gq type of G protein coupled receptor, in the formation of DVs by Sub P. Finally, stabilization of microtubules by prior exposure to taxol also prevented the formation of DVs, consistent with the idea that increases in intracellular Ca(2+) lead to the formation of DVs secondary to a disruption of the linear arrays of microtubules in dendrites. Paclitaxel 242-247 tachykinin receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 84-105 21170509-6 2011 This downregulation of MRP2 contributes to increase in paclitaxel-induced G2/M arrest and apoptosis, which might be due to intracellular accumulation of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 55-65 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 23-27 21170509-6 2011 This downregulation of MRP2 contributes to increase in paclitaxel-induced G2/M arrest and apoptosis, which might be due to intracellular accumulation of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 153-163 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 23-27 21144828-3 2011 Using telomerase-deficient cells derived from mTREC-/-p53-/- mice, here we show that, upon telomere erosion, paclitaxel propagates chromosomal instability by stimulating chromosomal end-to-end fusions and delaying the development of multinucleation. Paclitaxel 109-119 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 54-57 21204585-6 2011 We further demonstrate that systemic administration of the micelleplex carrying polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) specific siRNA and paclitaxel can induce a synergistic tumor suppression effect in the MDA-MB-435s xenograft murine model, requiring a thousand-fold less paclitaxel than needed for paclitaxel monotherapy delivered by the micelleplex and without activation of the innate immune response or generation of carrier-associated toxicity. Paclitaxel 125-135 polo like kinase 1 Mus musculus 80-98 21204585-6 2011 We further demonstrate that systemic administration of the micelleplex carrying polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) specific siRNA and paclitaxel can induce a synergistic tumor suppression effect in the MDA-MB-435s xenograft murine model, requiring a thousand-fold less paclitaxel than needed for paclitaxel monotherapy delivered by the micelleplex and without activation of the innate immune response or generation of carrier-associated toxicity. Paclitaxel 260-270 polo like kinase 1 Mus musculus 80-98 21204585-6 2011 We further demonstrate that systemic administration of the micelleplex carrying polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) specific siRNA and paclitaxel can induce a synergistic tumor suppression effect in the MDA-MB-435s xenograft murine model, requiring a thousand-fold less paclitaxel than needed for paclitaxel monotherapy delivered by the micelleplex and without activation of the innate immune response or generation of carrier-associated toxicity. Paclitaxel 260-270 polo like kinase 1 Mus musculus 100-104 21204585-6 2011 We further demonstrate that systemic administration of the micelleplex carrying polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) specific siRNA and paclitaxel can induce a synergistic tumor suppression effect in the MDA-MB-435s xenograft murine model, requiring a thousand-fold less paclitaxel than needed for paclitaxel monotherapy delivered by the micelleplex and without activation of the innate immune response or generation of carrier-associated toxicity. Paclitaxel 260-270 polo like kinase 1 Mus musculus 80-98 22104080-6 2011 In contrast, taxol treatment triggered the rapid MT plus-end accumulation of Kif18A regardless of kinetochore association. Paclitaxel 13-18 kinesin family member 18A Homo sapiens 77-83 21204585-6 2011 We further demonstrate that systemic administration of the micelleplex carrying polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) specific siRNA and paclitaxel can induce a synergistic tumor suppression effect in the MDA-MB-435s xenograft murine model, requiring a thousand-fold less paclitaxel than needed for paclitaxel monotherapy delivered by the micelleplex and without activation of the innate immune response or generation of carrier-associated toxicity. Paclitaxel 260-270 polo like kinase 1 Mus musculus 100-104 21325537-4 2011 The current study demonstrates that Taxol markedly enhanced neurite extension of mature RGCs and PC12 cells by stabilization of microtubules and desensitized axons toward myelin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG) inhibition in vitro without reducing RhoA activation. Paclitaxel 36-41 ras homolog family member A Rattus norvegicus 259-263 21314952-10 2011 RESULTS: 43 SNPs were found significantly associated (FDR<0.005) with paclitaxel response, with 10 belonging to protein-coding genes (CFTR, ROBO1, PTPRD, BTBD12, DCT, SNTG1, SGCD, LPHN2, GRIK1, ZNF607). Paclitaxel 73-83 SLX4 structure-specific endonuclease subunit Homo sapiens 157-163 21314952-10 2011 RESULTS: 43 SNPs were found significantly associated (FDR<0.005) with paclitaxel response, with 10 belonging to protein-coding genes (CFTR, ROBO1, PTPRD, BTBD12, DCT, SNTG1, SGCD, LPHN2, GRIK1, ZNF607). Paclitaxel 73-83 dopachrome tautomerase Homo sapiens 165-168 21314952-10 2011 RESULTS: 43 SNPs were found significantly associated (FDR<0.005) with paclitaxel response, with 10 belonging to protein-coding genes (CFTR, ROBO1, PTPRD, BTBD12, DCT, SNTG1, SGCD, LPHN2, GRIK1, ZNF607). Paclitaxel 73-83 syntrophin gamma 1 Homo sapiens 170-175 22104080-8 2011 In the absence of Kif18A, treatment with taxol but not Eg5 inhibitor causes highly elongated mitotic MTs, suggesting the importance of plus-end accumulation for the MT length-controlling activity of Kif18A. Paclitaxel 41-46 kinesin family member 18A Homo sapiens 199-205 21778718-7 2011 NAC reduced the paclitaxel-induced increase in activated caspase-10 levels, but potentiated that for caspase-3. Paclitaxel 16-26 caspase 10 Homo sapiens 57-67 20665703-4 2011 In order to improve the antineoplastic activity of paclitaxel, we presently investigated the effects of ZD6474 in combination with paclitaxel in EGFR and VEGFR expressing human breast cancer cell lines MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231. Paclitaxel 131-141 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 154-159 21069434-1 2011 The previous studies by this author group has shown that paclitaxel, a mitotic inhibitor used in breast cancer chemotherapy, inhibits cell growth via induction of Raf-1-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 57-67 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 163-168 21059829-6 2011 miR-21 knock-down in cell-line models has been associated with increased sensitivity to topotecan and taxol in vitro and the limitation of lung metastasis in vivo. Paclitaxel 102-107 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 0-6 21069434-7 2011 Conversely, Raf-1 shRNA expression protected against paclitaxel-induced cell death through the simultaneous inhibition of both autophagy and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 53-63 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 12-17 21372548-1 2011 BACKGROUND: We aimed to determine whether the inclusion of additional cycles of carboplatin-paclitaxel is beneficial to patients with high posttreatment serum CA-125 levels. Paclitaxel 92-102 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 159-165 20801127-0 2010 Paclitaxel accelerates spontaneous calcium oscillations in cardiomyocytes by interacting with NCS-1 and the InsP3R. Paclitaxel 0-10 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor, type 1 Rattus norvegicus 108-114 20801127-3 2010 Recently, neuronal calcium sensor 1 (NCS-1), a calcium binding protein that modulates the inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (InsP(3)R), was described as a binding partner of Taxol and as a substrate of calpain. Paclitaxel 178-183 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor, type 1 Rattus norvegicus 129-137 20801127-9 2010 Short hairpin RNA mediated knockdown of NCS-1 decreased InsP(3)R dependent intracellular calcium release, whereas Taxol treatment, that increased NCS-1 levels, increased InsP(3)R dependent calcium release. Paclitaxel 114-119 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor, type 1 Rattus norvegicus 170-178 20801127-11 2010 At the single channel level Taxol and NCS-1 mediated an increase in InsP(3)R activity. Paclitaxel 28-33 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor, type 1 Rattus norvegicus 68-76 20801127-13 2010 In short, our study shows that Taxol impacts calcium signaling and calcium oscillations in cardiomyocytes through NCS-1 and the InsP(3)R. Paclitaxel 31-36 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor, type 1 Rattus norvegicus 128-136 22216199-11 2011 At the same time, data from caspase-2 over-expression and knocked-down experiments demonstrated that caspase-2 participated in apigenin and paclitaxel-induced HeLa cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 140-150 caspase 2 Homo sapiens 101-110 20845461-3 2010 PTX, a Pgp and CYP3A2 substrate, was administered orally at 20 mg/kg in solution or nanoemulsion either as single agent or upon pretreatment with CUR at 50 mg/kg in tumor-bearing mice. Paclitaxel 0-3 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 7-10 21078266-0 2010 [Effects of oxymatrine injection combined with low-dose paclitaxel on mRNA and protein expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor and CXC chemokine receptor 4 in human gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cells]. Paclitaxel 56-66 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 141-165 21078266-5 2010 The expressions of VEGF and CXCR4 mRNAs and proteins in the OI plus low-dose paclitaxel group were markedly lower than those in the low-dose paclitaxel group (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 77-87 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 28-33 21078266-5 2010 The expressions of VEGF and CXCR4 mRNAs and proteins in the OI plus low-dose paclitaxel group were markedly lower than those in the low-dose paclitaxel group (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 141-151 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 28-33 21078266-6 2010 CONCLUSION: OI combined with low-dose paclitaxel can inhibit VEGF and CXCR4 of gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cells markedly, which may be one of its mechanisms of anti-angiogenic ability. Paclitaxel 38-48 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 70-75 20526888-0 2010 A pilot study of combination chemotherapy with paclitaxel, pirarubicin, and carboplatin (TPC) for endometrial carcinoma. Paclitaxel 47-57 solute carrier family 25 member 19 Homo sapiens 89-92 20699370-10 2010 Overexpression of CDX2 in HT-29 cells revealed increased resistance to the known substrate of MDR1, vincristine and paclitaxel, which was reversed by an MDR1 inhibitor, verapamil. Paclitaxel 116-126 caudal type homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 22140576-7 2011 Intriguingly, two main drugs for drug-eluting stent, paclitaxel or rapamycin, significantly exaggerated thrombin-induced TF expression, which was also effectively blocked by the PPAR-gamma agonist in all cell types. Paclitaxel 53-63 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 121-123 22140576-11 2011 Also, this PPAR-gamma agonist reversed the paclitaxel-induced aggravation of TF expression, which suggests a possibility that the benefits might outweigh its risks in a group of patients with paclitaxel-eluting stent implanted. Paclitaxel 43-53 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 77-79 22140576-11 2011 Also, this PPAR-gamma agonist reversed the paclitaxel-induced aggravation of TF expression, which suggests a possibility that the benefits might outweigh its risks in a group of patients with paclitaxel-eluting stent implanted. Paclitaxel 192-202 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 77-79 20717708-7 2010 We demonstrate that after taxol treatment, the c-Myc IRES activity is maintained meanwhile cap-dependent activity is inhibited. Paclitaxel 26-31 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 47-52 20717708-8 2010 In addition, an increase in c-Myc mRNA was also observed after taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 63-68 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 28-33 20717708-9 2010 We conclude that taxol-induced c-Myc expression is regulated at both transcriptional and translational levels, the last of them by a mechanism mediated by IRES. Paclitaxel 17-22 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 31-36 20952655-6 2010 Also, doxorubicin, cisplatin, and paclitaxel increased this enriched population which, conversely, was significantly inhibited by Mullerian inhibiting substance (MIS) or the MIS mimetic SP600125. Paclitaxel 34-44 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 130-160 20952655-6 2010 Also, doxorubicin, cisplatin, and paclitaxel increased this enriched population which, conversely, was significantly inhibited by Mullerian inhibiting substance (MIS) or the MIS mimetic SP600125. Paclitaxel 34-44 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 162-165 20952655-6 2010 Also, doxorubicin, cisplatin, and paclitaxel increased this enriched population which, conversely, was significantly inhibited by Mullerian inhibiting substance (MIS) or the MIS mimetic SP600125. Paclitaxel 34-44 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 174-177 20578985-5 2010 An examination of pathways common to Paclitaxel and parthenolide signaling revealed that this synergy was related to modulation of the NF-kappaB/ I-kappaB kinase (IKK) signal cascade through IKKbeta. Paclitaxel 37-47 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 191-198 20823274-3 2010 Here, we performed a high-resolution phenotypic analysis to reveal the mechanistic underpinnings by which symplekin depletion collaborates with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 144-154 symplekin scaffold protein Homo sapiens 106-115 21472350-4 2010 A549/CTP-11R cells were resistant to irinotecan, as well as paclitaxel, gemcitabine and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 60-70 SPANX family member C Homo sapiens 5-11 20600879-6 2010 In conclusion, macelignan appeared to be effective to improve the cellular accumulation as well as oral exposure of paclitaxel mainly via the inhibition of P-gp-mediated cellular efflux, suggesting that the concomitant use of macelignan may provide a therapeutic benefit in improving the anticancer efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 311-321 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 156-160 20947484-11 2010 ICER was mostly sensitive to hazard ratio (HR) (when varied from 1.46 to 1.09; $3,517/ QALY), discount over the ex-lab price of Taxol (75%; $6,396/QALY) and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) prophylactic treatment (when administered in 60% of cycles instead of 100%; cost saving). Paclitaxel 128-133 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 158-195 21092550-1 2010 OBJECTIVE: To explore the regulation of Bub1 mRNA expression in endometrial carcinoma cells by estrogen and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 40-44 21092550-11 2010 After being treated with serum-free culture, Ishikawa cells were exposed to 10 nmol/L paclitaxel for 8 and 24 hours, and the expression of Bub1 mRNA decreased (0.403 +- 0.008 vs. 0.775 +- 0.144, P = 0.251). Paclitaxel 86-96 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 139-143 21092550-12 2010 Compared to the control cells, the mRNA expression levels of Bub1 in cells treated by paclitaxel for 8 hours was significantly decreased (P = 0.009), while there was not significantly decreased at 24 hours (P = 0.396). Paclitaxel 86-96 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 61-65 20947484-11 2010 ICER was mostly sensitive to hazard ratio (HR) (when varied from 1.46 to 1.09; $3,517/ QALY), discount over the ex-lab price of Taxol (75%; $6,396/QALY) and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) prophylactic treatment (when administered in 60% of cycles instead of 100%; cost saving). Paclitaxel 128-133 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 197-202 21092550-13 2010 When exposed to 100 nmol/L paclitaxel for 8 and 24 hours, the expression of Bub1 mRNA was also decreased (0.697 +- 0.017 vs. 0.850 +- 0.004, P = 0.061). Paclitaxel 27-37 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 76-80 21092550-16 2010 CONCLUSION: Bub1 expression could be regulated by estradiol and paclitaxel, in which deregulated Bub1 expression may contribute to chemotherapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 64-74 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 12-16 21063845-0 2010 Effect of Mad2 on paclitaxel-induced cell death in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 18-28 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 21092550-16 2010 CONCLUSION: Bub1 expression could be regulated by estradiol and paclitaxel, in which deregulated Bub1 expression may contribute to chemotherapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 160-170 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 12-16 21092550-16 2010 CONCLUSION: Bub1 expression could be regulated by estradiol and paclitaxel, in which deregulated Bub1 expression may contribute to chemotherapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 160-170 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 97-101 21063845-2 2010 Recombinant eukaryotic expression plasmid pEGFP-Mad2 was transfected into paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3 cells and Mad2 protein was knocked down by Mad2-specific siRNA in paclitaxel-sensitive A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 74-84 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 21063845-2 2010 Recombinant eukaryotic expression plasmid pEGFP-Mad2 was transfected into paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3 cells and Mad2 protein was knocked down by Mad2-specific siRNA in paclitaxel-sensitive A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 167-177 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 21063845-2 2010 Recombinant eukaryotic expression plasmid pEGFP-Mad2 was transfected into paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3 cells and Mad2 protein was knocked down by Mad2-specific siRNA in paclitaxel-sensitive A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 167-177 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 21063845-2 2010 Recombinant eukaryotic expression plasmid pEGFP-Mad2 was transfected into paclitaxel-resistant SKOV3 cells and Mad2 protein was knocked down by Mad2-specific siRNA in paclitaxel-sensitive A2780 cells. Paclitaxel 167-177 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 111-115 21063845-6 2010 These results suggest that weakened spindle checkpoint with reduced expression of Mad2 is associated with resistance to paclitaxel in ovarian cells and Bcl-2 may be involved in this process. Paclitaxel 120-130 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 20207475-3 2010 The MTT assay indicated that over-expression of Beclin1 sensitized CaSki cells to chemotherapeutic drugs (cisplatin, paclitaxel, 5-fluorouracil, and epirubicin) and induced greater degrees of cytotoxicity than vector-only controls. Paclitaxel 117-127 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 48-55 20637781-14 2010 Paclitaxel-induced B16F10 mouse melanoma regression was physiologically inhibited in TB4-transgenic mice compared to wildtype mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 thymosin, beta 4, X chromosome Mus musculus 85-88 20596672-5 2010 In particular, we show that the occurrence of the interaction of nuclear ERp57 with beta-actin is associated with paclitaxel resistance and that specific actin conformations modulate this complex. Paclitaxel 114-124 POTE ankyrin domain family member F Homo sapiens 84-94 20012292-9 2010 Aminoflavone-induced CYP1A1 induction was observed in the presence of camptothecin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 86-96 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 21-27 20547325-4 2010 These results suggest that HRAP enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in a manner dependent on the PTEN/Akt signal transduction pathway. Paclitaxel 41-51 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 99-103 20530669-9 2010 Likewise, the ESC-derived SPEC-2 cell line had a higher level of Nrf2 expression and was more resistant to the toxic effects of cisplatin and paclitaxel than the Ishikawa cell line, which was generated from EEC. Paclitaxel 142-152 CDC42 small effector 2 Homo sapiens 26-32 20676051-10 2010 This stems from our previous work where we demonstrated that MAD2 downregulation induces cellular senescence, a viable cellular fate, with resultant cellular resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 172-182 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 61-65 20353770-0 2010 Murine erythropoietic impairment induced by paclitaxel: interactions of GATA-1 and erythroid Kruppel-like transcription factors, apoptotic related proteins and erythropoietin receptor. Paclitaxel 44-54 erythropoietin receptor Mus musculus 160-183 20353770-3 2010 The aim of this study focuses on erythropoietin (EPO) receptor, GATA binding protein 1 (globin transcription factor 1) (GATA-1) and erythroid Kruppel-like factor (EKLF) expressions related to the apoptotic events triggered by paclitaxel in bone marrow and the subsequent in vivo erythropoietic recovery. Paclitaxel 226-236 erythropoietin receptor Mus musculus 33-62 20353770-7 2010 This study suggests that EPO receptor recovery is necessary for the subsequent bone marrow ability to accomplish the erythroid program through the modulation of apoptotic and survival events after a single paclitaxel insult. Paclitaxel 206-216 erythropoietin Mus musculus 25-28 20406806-0 2010 MiR-148a attenuates paclitaxel resistance of hormone-refractory, drug-resistant prostate cancer PC3 cells by regulating MSK1 expression. Paclitaxel 20-30 microRNA 148a Homo sapiens 0-8 20406806-5 2010 Transfection with miR-148a precursor inhibited cell growth, and cell migration and invasion, and increased the sensitivity to anti-cancer drug paclitaxel in PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 143-153 microRNA 148a Homo sapiens 18-26 20406806-10 2010 In PC3PR cells, a paclitaxel-resistant cell line established from PC3 cells, miR-148a inhibited cell growth, and cell migration and invasion, and also attenuated the resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 18-28 microRNA 148a Homo sapiens 77-85 20406806-10 2010 In PC3PR cells, a paclitaxel-resistant cell line established from PC3 cells, miR-148a inhibited cell growth, and cell migration and invasion, and also attenuated the resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 180-190 microRNA 148a Homo sapiens 77-85 20406806-12 2010 Furthermore, MSK1 knockdown reduced paclitaxel-resistance of PC3PR cells, indicating that miR-148a attenuates paclitaxel-resistance of hormone-refractory, drug-resistant PC3PR cells in part by regulating MSK1 expression. Paclitaxel 36-46 microRNA 148a Homo sapiens 90-98 20406806-12 2010 Furthermore, MSK1 knockdown reduced paclitaxel-resistance of PC3PR cells, indicating that miR-148a attenuates paclitaxel-resistance of hormone-refractory, drug-resistant PC3PR cells in part by regulating MSK1 expression. Paclitaxel 110-120 microRNA 148a Homo sapiens 90-98 20434553-0 2010 Paclitaxel acts as an adjuvant to promote both Th1 and Th2 immune responses induced by ovalbumin in mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 55-58 20434553-7 2010 Results showed that coadministration of OVA with paclitaxel induced significantly higher IgG, IgG1, IgG2a, IgG2b, IgG3 and IgM responses than when OVA was used alone. Paclitaxel 49-59 immunoglobulin heavy variable V1-9 Mus musculus 100-105 20434553-8 2010 In addition, up-regulated T-bet/GATA-3 together with significantly increased mRNA expression of IL-4, IL-10, IFN-gamma and IL-12 by splenocytes, as well as the proliferative responses of splenocytes to Con A, LPS and OVA were observed in paclitaxel-adjuvanted groups. Paclitaxel 238-248 GATA binding protein 3 Mus musculus 32-38 20434553-8 2010 In addition, up-regulated T-bet/GATA-3 together with significantly increased mRNA expression of IL-4, IL-10, IFN-gamma and IL-12 by splenocytes, as well as the proliferative responses of splenocytes to Con A, LPS and OVA were observed in paclitaxel-adjuvanted groups. Paclitaxel 238-248 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 96-100 20434553-9 2010 Incubation of a murine macrophage-like cell line with paclitaxel significantly increased TNF-alpha and -10 released from the cells and expression of microRNAs such as miR-155, miR-147, miR-146a and miR-132. Paclitaxel 54-64 microRNA 146 Mus musculus 185-193 20434553-9 2010 Incubation of a murine macrophage-like cell line with paclitaxel significantly increased TNF-alpha and -10 released from the cells and expression of microRNAs such as miR-155, miR-147, miR-146a and miR-132. Paclitaxel 54-64 microRNA 132 Mus musculus 198-205 20434553-10 2010 Therefore, paclitaxel activated both Th1 and Th2 responses. Paclitaxel 11-21 heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2 Mus musculus 45-48 20530690-5 2010 Mechanistic investigations revealed that the tubulin-destabilizing protein Stathmin, whose expression also confers resistance to paclitaxel, is a direct transcriptional target of FoxM1. Paclitaxel 129-139 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 75-83 20417177-6 2010 Furthermore, paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in IMC-3 tumors transplanted in nude mice was enhanced significantly by administration of ASOs for HDAC3, thereby suppressing tumor growth. Paclitaxel 13-23 histone deacetylase 3 Mus musculus 141-146 20407875-0 2010 Effect of spindle checkpoint on Akt2-mediated paclitaxel-resistance in A2780 ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 46-56 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 32-36 20407875-1 2010 Recent evidence has suggested that Akt2 plays an important role in the protection of cells from paclitaxel (PTX)-induced apoptosis and control of the cell cycle. Paclitaxel 96-106 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 35-39 20407875-1 2010 Recent evidence has suggested that Akt2 plays an important role in the protection of cells from paclitaxel (PTX)-induced apoptosis and control of the cell cycle. Paclitaxel 108-111 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 35-39 20407875-3 2010 In the present study, we investigated the role of the Akt2/Bub1 cross-talking in apoptosis and cell cycle after exposure of the A2780 ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 158-168 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 54-58 20407875-3 2010 In the present study, we investigated the role of the Akt2/Bub1 cross-talking in apoptosis and cell cycle after exposure of the A2780 ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 170-173 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 54-58 20407875-7 2010 Our study showed that up-regulation of Akt2 contributed to A2780 ovarian cancer cells overriding PTX-induced G(2)/M arrest, and inhibited Bub1 expression. Paclitaxel 97-100 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 39-43 19896927-4 2010 Homozygotes for the C1236T and C3435T variant allele (TT) were associated with 42% and 47% increase in placental P-gp transport activity, respectively (p=0.04 and p=0.02) of the prototypic substrate, [(3)H]-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 207-217 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 113-117 19861310-1 2010 AIMS: Treatment with the anticancer drug taxol (TXL), which polymerizes the cytoskeleton protein tubulin, may evoke cardiac arrhythmias based on reduced human cardiac sodium channel (Na(v)1.5) function. Paclitaxel 41-46 immunoglobulin lambda variable 2-18 Homo sapiens 159-191 19861310-7 2010 Accordingly, HEK293 cells and NRCs stained with anti-Na(v)1.5 antibody revealed a reduced membrane-labelling intensity in the TXL-treated groups. Paclitaxel 126-129 immunoglobulin lambda variable 2-18 Homo sapiens 53-61 19861310-9 2010 Finally, TXL reduced the fraction of channels that slow inactivated from 31% to 18%, and increased the time constant of slow inactivation by two-fold in Na(v)1.5. Paclitaxel 9-12 immunoglobulin lambda variable 2-18 Homo sapiens 153-161 19460063-13 2010 CONCLUSION: In a poor prognostic cohort of patients paclitaxel and vinorelbine is a tolerable regimen, with a 20% PSA and objective response rate. Paclitaxel 52-62 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 114-117 20075745-6 2010 Cotreatment of paclitaxel with TNF-alpha markedly augmented the release of TF. Paclitaxel 15-25 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 75-77 20075745-9 2010 Tissue factor pathway inhibitor expression was reduced by prolonged treatment with either paclitaxel or TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 90-100 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 0-13 20075745-14 2010 These findings indicate that paclitaxel enhances TNF-alpha-induced release of TF, and downregulated thrombomodulin, increased protein nitration, which may subsequently favor prothrombotic intimal surface. Paclitaxel 29-39 coagulation factor III, tissue factor Homo sapiens 78-80 20142807-8 2010 The paclitaxel treatment markedly suppressed Smad2 and Smad3 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 4-14 SMAD family member 2 Rattus norvegicus 45-50 19917055-0 2010 The expression of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV/CD26) is associated with enhanced chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in epithelial ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 103-113 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 18-41 19917055-0 2010 The expression of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV/CD26) is associated with enhanced chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in epithelial ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 103-113 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 43-48 19917055-0 2010 The expression of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV/CD26) is associated with enhanced chemosensitivity to paclitaxel in epithelial ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 103-113 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 49-53 19917055-3 2010 In the current study, we investigated the role of DPPIV in paclitaxel resistance in epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) cells. Paclitaxel 59-69 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 50-55 19917055-4 2010 We first examined the correlation between expression levels of DPPIV and sensitivity to paclitaxel in various EOC cell lines. Paclitaxel 88-98 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 63-68 19917055-6 2010 We identified a positive correlation between DPPIV expression and paclitaxel sensitivity in various EOC cell lines. Paclitaxel 66-76 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 45-50 19917055-7 2010 In addition, we observed a significant increase in the paclitaxel sensitivity of DPPIV-overexpressing EOC cells. Paclitaxel 55-65 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 81-86 19917055-9 2010 In a subcutaneous murine model treated with paclitaxel, on Day 39, the tumor size of the DPPIV-transfected cell-inoculated group was as large as that of the vector-transfected cell-inoculated group. Paclitaxel 44-54 dipeptidylpeptidase 4 Mus musculus 89-94 19917055-11 2010 The present findings show that DPPIV may be involved in the increased sensitivity to paclitaxel of EOC cells regardless of the involvement of DPPIV activity. Paclitaxel 85-95 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 31-36 19621389-10 2010 In A549, combination of vorinostat with paclitaxel resulted in a synergistic increase in alpha-tubulin acetylation, which reversed upon drug washout. Paclitaxel 40-50 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 89-102 19910452-10 2010 MDA-7/IL-24 toxicity was enhanced in a weak additive fashion by paclitaxel; paclitaxel enhanced MDA-7/IL-24 + cisplatin lethality in a greater than additive fashion via BAX. Paclitaxel 64-74 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 0-5 19910452-10 2010 MDA-7/IL-24 toxicity was enhanced in a weak additive fashion by paclitaxel; paclitaxel enhanced MDA-7/IL-24 + cisplatin lethality in a greater than additive fashion via BAX. Paclitaxel 64-74 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 6-11 19910452-10 2010 MDA-7/IL-24 toxicity was enhanced in a weak additive fashion by paclitaxel; paclitaxel enhanced MDA-7/IL-24 + cisplatin lethality in a greater than additive fashion via BAX. Paclitaxel 76-86 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 96-101 19910452-10 2010 MDA-7/IL-24 toxicity was enhanced in a weak additive fashion by paclitaxel; paclitaxel enhanced MDA-7/IL-24 + cisplatin lethality in a greater than additive fashion via BAX. Paclitaxel 76-86 interleukin 24 Homo sapiens 102-107 20357441-8 2010 Furthermore, paclitaxel and pirarubicin suppressed the expression of PCNA, cyclin D1, cyclin E and Bcl-2, and increased Bax expression. Paclitaxel 13-23 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 69-84 19826413-0 2009 TLR4 signaling induced by lipopolysaccharide or paclitaxel regulates tumor survival and chemoresistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 48-58 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 19935801-0 2009 Cellular senescence induced by aberrant MAD2 levels impacts on paclitaxel responsiveness in vitro. Paclitaxel 63-73 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 19935801-2 2009 MAD2 also has a function in cellular senescence and in a cell"s response to microtubule inhibitory (MI) chemotherapy exemplified by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 132-142 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 19935801-3 2009 METHODS: Using an siRNA approach, the impact of MAD2 down-regulation on cellular senescence and paclitaxel responsiveness was investigated. Paclitaxel 96-106 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 19935801-10 2009 At 72 h after paclitaxel, MAD2 cells show a significant further induction of senescence compared with paclitaxel naive controls. Paclitaxel 14-24 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 19935801-10 2009 At 72 h after paclitaxel, MAD2 cells show a significant further induction of senescence compared with paclitaxel naive controls. Paclitaxel 102-112 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 19935801-11 2009 In addition, there are significantly more viable cells in the MAD2 MCF7 cell line after paclitaxel reflecting the observed increase in senescence. Paclitaxel 88-98 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 19935801-13 2009 In conclusion, compromised MAD2 levels induce a population of senescent cells resistant to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 19717209-0 2009 Potentiation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by galectin-13 overexpression via activation of Ask-1-p38-MAP kinase and JNK/SAPK pathways and suppression of Akt and ERK1/2 activation in U-937 human macrophage cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 93-98 19885629-9 2009 On the other hand, taxol-induced up-regulation of MCP-1 was reduced in cells treated with U73122, an inhibitor of phospholipase C (PLC), and ectopic expression of PLC-gamma1 increased the expression of MCP-1 in taxol-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that PLC-gamma1 functions as a positive regulator in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression. Paclitaxel 19-24 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 202-207 19885629-9 2009 On the other hand, taxol-induced up-regulation of MCP-1 was reduced in cells treated with U73122, an inhibitor of phospholipase C (PLC), and ectopic expression of PLC-gamma1 increased the expression of MCP-1 in taxol-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that PLC-gamma1 functions as a positive regulator in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression. Paclitaxel 211-216 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 202-207 19885629-9 2009 On the other hand, taxol-induced up-regulation of MCP-1 was reduced in cells treated with U73122, an inhibitor of phospholipase C (PLC), and ectopic expression of PLC-gamma1 increased the expression of MCP-1 in taxol-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that PLC-gamma1 functions as a positive regulator in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression. Paclitaxel 211-216 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 202-207 19951914-5 2009 Intermediate kinase activity levels obtained with an INCENP mutant that binds aurora B but cannot fully activate it are sufficient for a robust response against taxol, but cannot trigger CPC transfer from the chromosomes to the anaphase spindle midzone. Paclitaxel 161-166 inner centromere protein Homo sapiens 53-59 20439112-7 2010 Treatment with increasing doses of paclitaxel or enzastaurin caused an increase of CA125 shedding in culture medium but also the membrane bound fraction of CA125 was increased. Paclitaxel 35-45 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 83-88 20439112-7 2010 Treatment with increasing doses of paclitaxel or enzastaurin caused an increase of CA125 shedding in culture medium but also the membrane bound fraction of CA125 was increased. Paclitaxel 35-45 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 156-161 19591810-8 2009 The vesicles were oriented approximately 75% inside-out, exhibited saturable ATP-dependent uptake of P-gp substrate [(3)H]-paclitaxel with an apparent K(t) of 66+/-38 nM and V(max) of 20+/-3 pmol mg protein (-1)min(-1). Paclitaxel 123-133 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 101-105 20926015-4 2010 A number of paclitaxel binding proteins were present in MCF-7 cells but absent from MCF-7/Taxol cells, namely heat shock protein 90, actinin and dermcidin precursor. Paclitaxel 12-22 dermcidin Homo sapiens 145-154 20404007-8 2010 RESULTS: Taxol-induced AKT phosphorylation required IGF1R tyrosine kinase activity and was associated with upregulation of IGF2. Paclitaxel 9-14 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 52-57 19591810-10 2009 Our data indicate that a method has been established to determine the activity of the efflux transporter P-gp, expressed in placental brush border membranes, and the kinetics for the transfer of its prototypic substrate paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 220-230 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 105-109 19591810-11 2009 Furthermore, the method was used to determine the effects of methadone, buprenorphine, and morphine on paclitaxel transfer by placental P-gp and revealed that they have higher affinity to the transporter than its classical inhibitor verapamil (K(i), 300 microM). Paclitaxel 103-113 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 136-140 19619321-1 2009 BACKGROUND: We previously described a sub-population of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) cells with a functional TLR-4/MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway (Type I EOC cells), which confers the capacity to respond to Paclitaxel, a known TLR-4 ligand, by enhancing NF-kappaB activity and upregulating cytokine secretion - events that are known to promote tumor progression. Paclitaxel 203-213 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 112-117 19520256-5 2009 RESULTS: Treatment with paclitaxel, sirolimus, and everolimus significantly caused a senescent phenotype and PAI-1 up-regulation, associated with a decrease in endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and Sirt1 expression. Paclitaxel 24-34 serpin family E member 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 20515946-4 2010 OCIAD1 upregulated cells had significantly higher secondary colony-forming ability than had OCIAD1 downregulated cells following treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 144-154 OCIA domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 20515946-4 2010 OCIAD1 upregulated cells had significantly higher secondary colony-forming ability than had OCIAD1 downregulated cells following treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 144-154 OCIA domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 92-98 20515946-12 2010 Thus, OCIAD1 may play a role in cytoskeletal function which can alter sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 85-95 OCIA domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 6-12 19953905-0 2009 [Effects of RNA interference silencing RhoC gene upon paclitaxel sensitivity in ovarian cancer cell lines]. Paclitaxel 54-64 ras homolog family member C Homo sapiens 39-43 20428807-0 2010 Created Gli-1 duplex short-RNA (i-Gli-RNA) eliminates CD44 Hi progenitors of taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 77-82 GLI family zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 8-13 19953905-1 2009 OBJECTIVE: To explore the changes of paclitaxel sensitivity by RNA interference of RhoC gene in ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 37-47 ras homolog family member C Homo sapiens 83-87 20428807-0 2010 Created Gli-1 duplex short-RNA (i-Gli-RNA) eliminates CD44 Hi progenitors of taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 77-82 GLI family zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 8-11 19953905-7 2009 The sensitivity of SKOV3 cell line to paclitaxel increased significantly after turning off the RhoC gene. Paclitaxel 38-48 ras homolog family member C Homo sapiens 95-99 20428807-0 2010 Created Gli-1 duplex short-RNA (i-Gli-RNA) eliminates CD44 Hi progenitors of taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 77-82 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 54-58 19953905-8 2009 The proapoptotic gene Caspase-3 increased significantly and anti-apoptosis gene survivin dramatically decreased after the combination treatment of paclitaxel and RhoC-miRNA in comparison with paclitaxel alone treatment. Paclitaxel 192-202 ras homolog family member C Homo sapiens 162-166 20428807-3 2010 We investigated the effects of density of the Notch-activating ligand, Jag-1, and targeting Gli-1, in activation of division of paclitaxel/taxol-resistant, (PTX Res) ovarian cancer cells SKOV3 (SKOV3). Paclitaxel 128-138 GLI family zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 92-97 20428807-3 2010 We investigated the effects of density of the Notch-activating ligand, Jag-1, and targeting Gli-1, in activation of division of paclitaxel/taxol-resistant, (PTX Res) ovarian cancer cells SKOV3 (SKOV3). Paclitaxel 139-144 GLI family zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 92-97 19953905-9 2009 CONCLUSION: The sensitivity of ovarian cancer cell lines SKOV3 to paclitaxel can be enhanced by RNA interfering RhoC gene. Paclitaxel 66-76 ras homolog family member C Homo sapiens 112-116 20428807-16 2010 i.Gli-1 RNA should be more effective if used together with Taxol. Paclitaxel 59-64 GLI family zinc finger 1 Homo sapiens 2-7 18751888-1 2009 PURPOSE: Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) was used in CALGB 9741 to support dose-dense sequential chemotherapy with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (AC) followed by paclitaxel (P) (Citron et al. Paclitaxel 179-189 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 48-53 20622327-1 2010 OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of autophagy on paclitaxel-induced CaSki cell death through the regulation of the expression of autophagy gene Beclin1, and to explore the interaction and relationship between autophagy and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 49-59 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 144-151 19322891-8 2009 This association was independent of patient age, disease stage, tumor grade, histology, and residual tumor size and was observed in patients who received platinum plus paclitaxel, but not in patients who received platinum without paclitaxel, suggesting that stathmin expression in tumor tissue may interfere with paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 168-178 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 258-266 20622327-9 2010 After being treated with paclitaxel, the percentages of apoptotic cells and autophagic cells were both increased in pcDNA3.1-Beclin1 group compared with that of the blank control group especially the increase of apoptosis was particularly evident. Paclitaxel 25-35 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 125-132 20622327-11 2010 Overexpression of Beclin1 in CaSki cells may enhance the apoptosis induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 78-88 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 18-25 20332234-11 2010 Here, we show that paclitaxel induces P-YB-1(S102) expression, nuclear localization of activated YB-1, and CD44 expression. Paclitaxel 19-29 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 107-111 20332234-13 2010 Importantly, targeting YB-1 sensitized the CD44(High)/CD24(Low) cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 73-83 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 43-47 19322891-8 2009 This association was independent of patient age, disease stage, tumor grade, histology, and residual tumor size and was observed in patients who received platinum plus paclitaxel, but not in patients who received platinum without paclitaxel, suggesting that stathmin expression in tumor tissue may interfere with paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 230-240 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 258-266 19322891-8 2009 This association was independent of patient age, disease stage, tumor grade, histology, and residual tumor size and was observed in patients who received platinum plus paclitaxel, but not in patients who received platinum without paclitaxel, suggesting that stathmin expression in tumor tissue may interfere with paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 230-240 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 258-266 19322891-12 2009 CONCLUSIONS: High stathmin expression predicted an unfavorable prognosis in patients with ovarian cancer who received paclitaxel and platinum chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 118-128 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 18-26 20234821-0 2010 The thrombospondin-1 mimetic ABT-510 increases the uptake and effectiveness of cisplatin and paclitaxel in a mouse model of epithelial ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 93-103 thrombospondin 1 Mus musculus 4-20 19322891-13 2009 This finding supports the possibility that stathmin may interfere with paclitaxel treatment, leading to a poor prognosis for patients with ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 71-81 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 43-51 19397590-6 2009 Western blot analysis showed that As(2)O(3) significantly blocked phosphorylation of BubR1, Cdc20, and Cdc27 in cells treated with paclitaxel, suggesting that arsenic compromised the activation of the spindle checkpoint. Paclitaxel 131-141 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 85-90 19903471-0 2010 Selective inhibition of MDR1 (ABCB1) by HM30181 increases oral bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 107-117 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 24-28 19397590-6 2009 Western blot analysis showed that As(2)O(3) significantly blocked phosphorylation of BubR1, Cdc20, and Cdc27 in cells treated with paclitaxel, suggesting that arsenic compromised the activation of the spindle checkpoint. Paclitaxel 131-141 cell division cycle 27 Homo sapiens 103-108 19491198-7 2009 Using a model system of paired breast cancer cell lines, we found that coactivation of STAT5 and STAT3 leads to decreased proliferation and increased sensitivity to the chemotherapeutic drugs paclitaxel and vinorelbine compared with cells that have only STAT3 activation. Paclitaxel 192-202 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Homo sapiens 87-92 19954024-5 2009 Drug sensitivity of si-Twist1 HNE1 to taxol was determined by Annexin V-fluorescein isothiocyanate( FITC)/propidium lodide (PI) double-labeled flow cytometry and detection of DNA ladder. Paclitaxel 38-43 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 62-71 19954024-7 2009 RESULTS: Annexin V- FITC-PI assay showed that apoptosis ratio was 40.2% in si-Twist HNE1 after treated with 10 ng/ml taxol, significantly higher than that in the control siRNA group 24.3%. Paclitaxel 117-122 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 9-18 20641892-11 2004 Using HGS-ETR2 labeled with radioactive indium ((111)In) ((111)In -EC-HGS-ETR2), the investigators determined that the activity of HGS-ETR2 was increased because the pretreatment with paclitaxel upregulated the expression of TRAIL-R2 in Colo205 cell xenograft tumors in nude mice. Paclitaxel 184-194 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 225-233 19412420-9 2009 If confirmed in larger studies, treatment with nab-paclitaxel may convert a poor prognosis SPARC-positive patient population into a group with better clinical outcomes. Paclitaxel 51-61 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 91-96 19270727-0 2009 RanBP1 downregulation sensitizes cancer cells to taxol in a caspase-3-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 49-54 RAN binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 19270727-4 2009 Several observations indicate that RanBP1 contributes to regulate the function of the mitotic apparatus: RanBP1 inactivation yields hyperstable MTs and induces apoptosis during mitosis, reminiscent of the effects of the MT-stabilizing drug taxol. Paclitaxel 240-245 RAN binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 35-41 19270727-5 2009 Here we have investigated the influence of RanBP1 on spontaneous and taxol-induced apoptosis in transformed cells. Paclitaxel 69-74 RAN binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 43-49 19270727-7 2009 Furthermore, RanBP1-interfered cells show an increased apoptotic response to taxol compared to their counterpart with normal or high RanBP1 levels, and this response is caspase-3 dependent. Paclitaxel 77-82 RAN binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 13-19 19270727-7 2009 Furthermore, RanBP1-interfered cells show an increased apoptotic response to taxol compared to their counterpart with normal or high RanBP1 levels, and this response is caspase-3 dependent. Paclitaxel 77-82 RAN binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 133-139 18802696-4 2009 Paclitaxel treatment decreased Treg numbers in a TLR4-independent fashion, and preferentially affected cycling Treg expressing high levels of FoxP3. Paclitaxel 0-10 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 142-147 18802696-5 2009 The paclitaxel-induced reduction in Treg FoxP3 expression was associated with reduced inhibitory function. Paclitaxel 4-14 forkhead box P3 Mus musculus 41-46 19065664-10 2009 These results indicate that IL13-PE38 in combination with paclitaxel acting via different mechanisms may be a potential treatment option for IL-13Ralpha2 expressing OSCC or for the treatment of non-IL-13Ralpha2 expressing OSCC combined with gene transfer of IL-13Ralpha2. Paclitaxel 58-68 interleukin 13 receptor, alpha 2 Mus musculus 141-153 19228748-4 2009 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Drug sensitivity of paclitaxel or cisplatin was assessed in ovarian cancer cell lines treated with small interfering RNA of tubulin isoforms, MAP4, and stathmin. Paclitaxel 41-51 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 173-181 19099191-5 2009 Blocking P-gp activity or depletion of PrP(c) inhibited paclitaxel (P-gp substrate)- induced invasion. Paclitaxel 56-66 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 9-13 19099191-5 2009 Blocking P-gp activity or depletion of PrP(c) inhibited paclitaxel (P-gp substrate)- induced invasion. Paclitaxel 56-66 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 68-72 19099191-6 2009 Paclitaxel further facilitated the formation of P-gp/PrP(c) clusters residing in caveolar domains and promoted the association of P-gp with caveolin-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 48-52 19099191-6 2009 Paclitaxel further facilitated the formation of P-gp/PrP(c) clusters residing in caveolar domains and promoted the association of P-gp with caveolin-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 130-134 19239702-0 2009 Prediction of paclitaxel sensitivity by CDK1 and CDK2 activity in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 14-24 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 40-44 19239702-4 2009 We hypothesized that cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 1 activity and CDK2 activity in cancer cells, which reflect the activation state of the spindle assembly checkpoint and the growth state, respectively, predict sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 226-236 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 21-52 19239702-9 2009 Among the breast cancer xenograft tumors, however, tumors with significantly increased CDK1 specific activity after paclitaxel treatment were sensitive to paclitaxel in vivo, whereas tumors without such an increase were resistant to paclitaxel in vivo. Paclitaxel 116-126 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 19239702-9 2009 Among the breast cancer xenograft tumors, however, tumors with significantly increased CDK1 specific activity after paclitaxel treatment were sensitive to paclitaxel in vivo, whereas tumors without such an increase were resistant to paclitaxel in vivo. Paclitaxel 155-165 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 19239702-9 2009 Among the breast cancer xenograft tumors, however, tumors with significantly increased CDK1 specific activity after paclitaxel treatment were sensitive to paclitaxel in vivo, whereas tumors without such an increase were resistant to paclitaxel in vivo. Paclitaxel 155-165 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 87-91 19239702-11 2009 CONCLUSIONS: The change in CDK1 specific activity of xenograft tumors after paclitaxel treatment and the CDK2 specific activity before paclitaxel treatment are both associated with the drug sensitivity in vivo. Paclitaxel 76-86 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 19239702-11 2009 CONCLUSIONS: The change in CDK1 specific activity of xenograft tumors after paclitaxel treatment and the CDK2 specific activity before paclitaxel treatment are both associated with the drug sensitivity in vivo. Paclitaxel 135-145 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 19421315-0 2009 MYC prevents apoptosis and enhances endoreduplication induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 65-75 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 19421315-6 2009 We used the microtubules damaging agent paclitaxel (PTX), to arrest the cells in the M phase, in a p53 mutated melanoma cell line with modulated Myc level and activity. Paclitaxel 40-50 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 145-148 19421315-6 2009 We used the microtubules damaging agent paclitaxel (PTX), to arrest the cells in the M phase, in a p53 mutated melanoma cell line with modulated Myc level and activity. Paclitaxel 52-55 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 145-148 19421315-8 2009 The PTX-induced endoreduplication is associated in Myc overexpressing cells with a reduced expression of MAD2, essential component of the molecular core of the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC), indicating an impairment of this checkpoint. Paclitaxel 4-7 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 51-54 19421315-8 2009 The PTX-induced endoreduplication is associated in Myc overexpressing cells with a reduced expression of MAD2, essential component of the molecular core of the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC), indicating an impairment of this checkpoint. Paclitaxel 4-7 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 105-109 18762368-0 2008 S100P sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to carboplatin and paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 57-67 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 0-5 18762368-6 2008 Alternatively, with down-regulation of S100P by siRNA, the IC50 to carboplatin and paclitaxel increased in each case (p<0.05), which was significantly higher compared to untransfected cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 39-44 18762368-7 2008 CONCLUSION: Changes in expression levels of S100P in SKOV3 and OVCAR3 cells results in variable susceptibility to carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 44-49 18762368-8 2008 These data suggest that S100P contributes to chemosensitivity to carboplatin and paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 81-91 S100 calcium binding protein P Homo sapiens 24-29 18977229-2 2008 Murine but not human cells expressing MD-2/TLR4 are also activated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 70-80 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 43-47 19010841-10 2008 Finally, oral administration of the IDO inhibitor 1-methyl-D-tryptophan in combination with paclitaxel in AMEC-IDO-xenografted mice strongly potentiated the antitumor effect of paclitaxel, resulting in significantly prolonged survival. Paclitaxel 92-102 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Mus musculus 111-114 19010841-10 2008 Finally, oral administration of the IDO inhibitor 1-methyl-D-tryptophan in combination with paclitaxel in AMEC-IDO-xenografted mice strongly potentiated the antitumor effect of paclitaxel, resulting in significantly prolonged survival. Paclitaxel 177-187 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Mus musculus 36-39 20023432-0 2010 Biological evaluation of paclitaxel-peptide conjugates as a model for MMP2-targeted drug delivery. Paclitaxel 25-35 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 70-74 19010841-10 2008 Finally, oral administration of the IDO inhibitor 1-methyl-D-tryptophan in combination with paclitaxel in AMEC-IDO-xenografted mice strongly potentiated the antitumor effect of paclitaxel, resulting in significantly prolonged survival. Paclitaxel 177-187 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Mus musculus 111-114 20023432-4 2010 In the present study, we designed and synthesized two PTX prodrugs by conjugating PTX at different sites with an octapeptide (AcGPLGIAGQ) that can be cleaved by MMP2 at tumor sites. Paclitaxel 54-57 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 161-165 18804099-10 2008 After treatment with Taxol, increases in p-Akt and VEGF could maintain survival and angiogenesis, respectively, in PTEN-negative glioblastoma. Paclitaxel 21-26 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 115-119 20023432-4 2010 In the present study, we designed and synthesized two PTX prodrugs by conjugating PTX at different sites with an octapeptide (AcGPLGIAGQ) that can be cleaved by MMP2 at tumor sites. Paclitaxel 82-85 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 161-165 20023432-9 2010 Together, our results indicate the potential of the tumor-targeted delivery of PTX to exploit the specific recognition of MMP2, reduce toxicity, and selectively kill tumor cells. Paclitaxel 79-82 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 122-126 18804099-11 2008 As a single chemotherapy, Taxol might be more efficacious in PTEN-positive glioblastoma than in PTEN-negative glioblastoma. Paclitaxel 26-31 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 61-65 19918798-5 2010 PTX/LPC combination acted by favoring p53 stabilization through a lowering in p-Akt levels and in ps166-MDM2, the phosphorylated-MDM2 form that enters the nucleus and induces p53 export and degradation. Paclitaxel 0-3 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 104-108 19918798-5 2010 PTX/LPC combination acted by favoring p53 stabilization through a lowering in p-Akt levels and in ps166-MDM2, the phosphorylated-MDM2 form that enters the nucleus and induces p53 export and degradation. Paclitaxel 0-3 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 129-133 18804099-12 2008 Thus, our study showed differential sensitivity of PTEN-positive and PTEN-negative glioblastoma cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 105-110 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 51-55 19918798-8 2010 PTX/LPC treatment induced a weakness of Akt-MDM2-p53 complex and increased nuclear p53 levels. Paclitaxel 0-3 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 44-48 18804099-12 2008 Thus, our study showed differential sensitivity of PTEN-positive and PTEN-negative glioblastoma cells to Taxol. Paclitaxel 105-110 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 69-73 19781537-11 2010 The ATO/PTX combination also significantly enhanced the activation of spindle checkpoint by inducing the formation of the inhibitory checkpoint complex BubR1/Cdc20. Paclitaxel 8-11 cell division cycle 20 Homo sapiens 158-163 18794097-1 2008 PURPOSE: To evaluate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), dose-limiting toxicities (DLT), and pharmacokinetics of liposome-entrapped paclitaxel easy-to-use (LEP-ETU) and to characterize the relationship between LEP-ETU concentrations and the time course of neutropenia in cancer patients. Paclitaxel 130-140 leptin Homo sapiens 154-157 19944065-0 2010 (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate decreases thrombin/paclitaxel-induced endothelial tissue factor expression via the inhibition of c-Jun terminal NH2 kinase phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 50-60 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 128-133 20078855-16 2010 EGCG overcame paclitaxel-induced GRP78 expression and potentiated paclitaxel-induced JNK phosphorylation in 4T1 cells both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 66-76 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 85-88 18794097-9 2008 The PK/PD model showed that LEP-ETU inhibition of neutrophil proliferation was 9.1% per 10 mug/mL of total paclitaxel concentration. Paclitaxel 107-117 leptin Homo sapiens 28-31 19637935-2 2010 The uptake of PTX was found to be facilitated by the scavenger receptor type B-1 (SR-B1) when drug-loaded rHDL particles were incubated with cells that express the SRB1 receptor. Paclitaxel 14-17 scavenger receptor class B member 1 Homo sapiens 53-80 19637935-2 2010 The uptake of PTX was found to be facilitated by the scavenger receptor type B-1 (SR-B1) when drug-loaded rHDL particles were incubated with cells that express the SRB1 receptor. Paclitaxel 14-17 scavenger receptor class B member 1 Homo sapiens 82-87 19637935-3 2010 Studies with double-labeled, PTX containing rHDL nanoparticles showed that prostate cancer (PC-3) cells incorporated PTX primarily via a selective (SR-B1 type) uptake mechanism. Paclitaxel 117-120 scavenger receptor class B member 1 Homo sapiens 148-153 20113171-1 2010 Lipid nano-emulsions (LNEs) having a mean droplet size of approximately 50 nm were investigated as drug carriers for paclitaxel (TXL) to achieve its satisfactory loadings and to develop a pharmaceutically acceptable alternative to the current formulation, Taxol. Paclitaxel 117-127 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 129-132 19725034-0 2010 CTEN/tensin 4 expression induces sensitivity to paclitaxel in prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 48-58 tensin 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 19725034-0 2010 CTEN/tensin 4 expression induces sensitivity to paclitaxel in prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 48-58 tensin 4 Homo sapiens 5-13 19725034-4 2010 We investigated the possibility that CTEN overexpression restores paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 66-76 tensin 4 Homo sapiens 37-41 19725034-5 2010 METHODS: We investigated how knockdown and overexpression of CTEN in androgen-independent cell lines affect paclitaxel sensitivity by colony formation assay and growth inhibition assay. Paclitaxel 108-118 tensin 4 Homo sapiens 61-65 19725034-6 2010 To determine the mechanisms by which CTEN affects paclitaxel sensitivity, we investigated the relationships between CTEN and F-actin or epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in PC-3 cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 tensin 4 Homo sapiens 37-41 19725034-8 2010 RESULTS: Down-regulation of CTEN, which is located in the cytoskeleton, played an important role in paclitaxel resistance in PC-3-TxR cells. Paclitaxel 100-110 tensin 4 Homo sapiens 28-32 19725034-9 2010 Knockdown of CTEN expression in PC-3 cells induced paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 51-61 tensin 4 Homo sapiens 13-17 19725034-10 2010 Overexpression of CTEN in PC-3-TxR and DU145-TxR cells restored paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 64-74 tensin 4 Homo sapiens 18-22 19725034-12 2010 Then knockdown of actin and EGFR in PC-3-TxR cells recovered paclitaxel sensitivity, indicating that CTEN down-regulation mediates paclitaxel resistance through elevation of EGFR and actin expression. Paclitaxel 61-71 tensin 4 Homo sapiens 101-105 19725034-12 2010 Then knockdown of actin and EGFR in PC-3-TxR cells recovered paclitaxel sensitivity, indicating that CTEN down-regulation mediates paclitaxel resistance through elevation of EGFR and actin expression. Paclitaxel 131-141 tensin 4 Homo sapiens 101-105 19725034-14 2010 CONCLUSIONS: These results strongly suggested that CTEN plays an important role in paclitaxel sensitivity and that CTEN expression level may be a prognostic predictive factor for PCa patients. Paclitaxel 83-93 tensin 4 Homo sapiens 51-55 20173382-2 2010 We report 2 cases of advanced adenocarcinoma of the urinary tract producing carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) and carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125), which were completely resected after induction chemotherapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 246-256 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 173-178 19747165-0 2009 Mesothelin inhibits paclitaxel-induced apoptosis through the PI3K pathway. Paclitaxel 20-30 mesothelin Homo sapiens 0-10 19747165-4 2009 Cancer tissues in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer patients expressed higher levels of mesothelin as assessed using real-time PCR than paclitaxel-sensitive ovarian cancer patients (the mean crossing point value change of mesothelin was 26.9+/-0.4 in the resistant group and 34.3+/-0.7 for the sensitive group; P<0.001). Paclitaxel 18-28 mesothelin Homo sapiens 90-100 19747165-4 2009 Cancer tissues in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer patients expressed higher levels of mesothelin as assessed using real-time PCR than paclitaxel-sensitive ovarian cancer patients (the mean crossing point value change of mesothelin was 26.9+/-0.4 in the resistant group and 34.3+/-0.7 for the sensitive group; P<0.001). Paclitaxel 18-28 mesothelin Homo sapiens 224-234 19747165-5 2009 Mesothelin also protected cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 37-47 mesothelin Homo sapiens 0-10 19826413-8 2009 In MyD88(+) SCOV3 cells, LPS or PTX binding to TLR4 induced IRAK4 activation and cJun phosphorylation, activated the NF-kappaB pathway and promoted interleukin (IL)-8, IL-6, vascular endothelial growth factor and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 production and resistance to drug-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 32-35 interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 4 Homo sapiens 60-65 19826413-8 2009 In MyD88(+) SCOV3 cells, LPS or PTX binding to TLR4 induced IRAK4 activation and cJun phosphorylation, activated the NF-kappaB pathway and promoted interleukin (IL)-8, IL-6, vascular endothelial growth factor and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 production and resistance to drug-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 32-35 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 81-85 20017221-1 2009 AIM: To explore the relationship between alteration in the expression of TWIST, highly conserved transcription factor from the basic helix-loop-helix family, and apoptosis of Hep-2 cells induced by chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 221-231 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 175-178 20017221-3 2009 Viability of Hep-2 cells treated with various concentrations of paclitaxel was examined by cell proliferation assay. Paclitaxel 64-74 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 13-16 20017221-9 2009 Both mRNA and protein expression of TWIST was markedly decreased at both mRNA levels and protein levels, at 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours in the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells (P<0.001). Paclitaxel 148-158 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 180-183 19955925-0 2009 Does paclitaxel-carboplatin chemotherapy in a dose-dense regimen enhance survival of BRCA-related ovarian cancer patients? Paclitaxel 5-15 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 85-89 19588231-0 2009 The enhancement of Raf-1 kinase activity by knockdown of Spry2 is associated with high sensitivity to paclitaxel in v-Ha-ras-transformed NIH 3T3 fibroblasts. Paclitaxel 102-112 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 19-24 19588231-0 2009 The enhancement of Raf-1 kinase activity by knockdown of Spry2 is associated with high sensitivity to paclitaxel in v-Ha-ras-transformed NIH 3T3 fibroblasts. Paclitaxel 102-112 sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 2 Mus musculus 57-62 19588231-1 2009 We previously demonstrated that the downregulation of Raf-1 kinase may contribute to the development of acquired resistance in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 127-137 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 54-59 19588231-2 2009 In this study, we determine whether the sensitivities of parental and its v-Ha-ras-transformed NIH 3T3 cells to paclitaxel were dependent on Raf-1 kinase activity. Paclitaxel 112-122 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 141-146 19588231-4 2009 Paclitaxel transiently increased Raf-1 kinase activity in v-Ha-ras-transformed cells while showing no effect on its parental cells, suggesting that the Raf-1-MAP kinase pathway is proapoptotic. Paclitaxel 0-10 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 33-38 19588231-4 2009 Paclitaxel transiently increased Raf-1 kinase activity in v-Ha-ras-transformed cells while showing no effect on its parental cells, suggesting that the Raf-1-MAP kinase pathway is proapoptotic. Paclitaxel 0-10 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 152-157 19588231-5 2009 Furthermore, using siRNA-mediated Raf-1 knockdown analysis, we showed that Raf-1 knockdown cells were more resistant than control cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 139-149 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 34-39 19588231-5 2009 Furthermore, using siRNA-mediated Raf-1 knockdown analysis, we showed that Raf-1 knockdown cells were more resistant than control cells to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 139-149 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 75-80 19588231-6 2009 In particular, the expression of the gene SPRY2, which has been known to act as an inhibitor on Ras/Raf/MAPK signaling, was downregulated after the treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 163-173 sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 2 Mus musculus 42-47 19588231-8 2009 In addition, the Spry2 protein knockdown cells were more susceptible to paclitaxel treatment than control cells. Paclitaxel 72-82 sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 2 Mus musculus 17-22 19588231-9 2009 Taken together, our results suggest that the enhancement of Raf-1 kinase activity by knockdown of Spry2 is associated with high sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 143-153 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 60-65 19588231-9 2009 Taken together, our results suggest that the enhancement of Raf-1 kinase activity by knockdown of Spry2 is associated with high sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 143-153 sprouty RTK signaling antagonist 2 Mus musculus 98-103 19861998-7 2009 Intraepithelial CD8-positive T lymphocytes were correlated with improved OS in all optimally debulked patients (P=0.0201) and in those undergoing paclitaxel/carboplatin therapy (P=0.0092). Paclitaxel 146-156 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 16-19 19806032-4 2009 Taxol treatment and immunoprecipitation show that Astrin may interact with the centrosomal proteins Aurora-A or Plk1 to regulate microtubule organization and spindle pole integrity. Paclitaxel 0-5 polo like kinase 1 Mus musculus 112-116 20079104-0 2009 [Role of TWIST in the apoptosis of Hep-2 cells induced by paclitaxel]. Paclitaxel 58-68 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 35-38 19755084-11 2009 Increased apoptosis has been observed in the MDR1 knockdown LSC-1/TAX cells when exposed to paclitaxel (TAX) treatment. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 45-49 19482477-4 2009 The water-soluble polymer-drug conjugate was designed to release a triple payload of the hydrophobic drug paclitaxel as a result of cleavage by the endogenous enzyme cathepsin B. Paclitaxel 106-116 cathepsin B Mus musculus 166-177 19632946-11 2009 Encouraging increases in the NSCLC response rate have already been reported after the addition of an anti-IGF-1R antibody to first-line carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 152-162 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 106-112 19957654-1 2009 OBJECTIVE: To determine the sensitivity of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) induced apoptosis in Hep-2 cells by means of systematically evaluating the cytotoxicity of TRAIL alone and TRAIL in combination with chemotherapeutic agents (cisplatin, paclitaxel) or radiation in Hep-2 cells in vitro, and whether the synergistic killing effects correlated with the expression level of TRAIL receptors and the activity of caspase-8 or caspase-9. Paclitaxel 276-286 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 128-131 19957654-6 2009 Cisplatin, paclitaxel and radiation had synergistic inhibitory effects with TRAIL on the growth of Hep-2 cell line. Paclitaxel 11-21 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 99-102 19957654-7 2009 After the activity of caspase-9 was inhibited by Z-LETD-FMK, the inhibition effects of TRAIL, cisplatin and paclitaxel on Hep-2 cells decreased significantly (all P<0.05). Paclitaxel 108-118 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 122-125 19531357-3 2009 In Tetrahymena, deletion of TTLL3 shortened axonemes and increased their resistance to paclitaxel-mediated microtubule stabilization. Paclitaxel 87-97 tubulin tyrosine ligase-like family, member 3 Danio rerio 28-33 18828019-3 2009 METHODS: We evaluate the association between expression of Pgp1, MRP1, and BCRP proteins and ET-743 or PM00104 resistance in a large panel of multi-drug resistant cell lines derived from histologically unrelated human tumors that were selected with paclitaxel, doxorubicin, cisplatin, mitoxantrane, or gemcitibine. Paclitaxel 249-259 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 59-63 19282672-6 2009 Cancer cells cultured in the presence of paclitaxel or doxorubicin exhibit dramatically decreased CDK5RAP2 levels. Paclitaxel 41-51 CDK5 regulatory subunit associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 98-106 19282672-7 2009 These results suggest that CDK5RAP2 is required for spindle checkpoint function and is a common target in paclitaxel and doxorubicin resistance. Paclitaxel 106-116 CDK5 regulatory subunit associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 27-35 19276157-13 2009 Our data suggest that EGFR expression and KRAS mutation status is predictive for clinical response to matuzumab +/- paclitaxel in patients with advanced NSCLC. Paclitaxel 116-126 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 42-46 18992308-0 2009 In vitro and in vivo evaluation of a paclitaxel conjugate with the divalent peptide E-[c(RGDfK)2] that targets integrin alpha v beta 3. Paclitaxel 37-47 integrin subunit alpha V Homo sapiens 111-134 19190325-0 2009 Functional analysis of 11q13.5 amplicon identifies Rsf-1 (HBXAP) as a gene involved in paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 87-97 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 51-56 19190325-0 2009 Functional analysis of 11q13.5 amplicon identifies Rsf-1 (HBXAP) as a gene involved in paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 87-97 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 58-63 19190325-4 2009 Rsf-1 (also known as HBXAP) was found to be the only gene in which gene knockdown sensitized tumor cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 19190325-4 2009 Rsf-1 (also known as HBXAP) was found to be the only gene in which gene knockdown sensitized tumor cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 108-118 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 21-26 19190325-6 2009 We found that Rsf-1 was up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines, and Rsf-1 immunoreactivity in primary ovarian carcinoma tissues correlated with in vitro paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 40-50 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 19190325-6 2009 We found that Rsf-1 was up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines, and Rsf-1 immunoreactivity in primary ovarian carcinoma tissues correlated with in vitro paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 177-187 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 19190325-6 2009 We found that Rsf-1 was up-regulated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines, and Rsf-1 immunoreactivity in primary ovarian carcinoma tissues correlated with in vitro paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 177-187 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 92-97 19190325-7 2009 Ectopic expression of Rsf-1 significantly enhanced paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 51-61 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 19190325-8 2009 Down-regulation of hSNF2H or disruption of hSNF2H and Rsf-1 interaction enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in tumor cells with Rsf-1 up-regulation. Paclitaxel 81-91 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 19190325-8 2009 Down-regulation of hSNF2H or disruption of hSNF2H and Rsf-1 interaction enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in tumor cells with Rsf-1 up-regulation. Paclitaxel 81-91 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 124-129 19190325-10 2009 In conclusion, our results suggest that Rsf-1 is the major gene within the 11q13.5 amplicon that contributes to paclitaxel resistance, and the formation of the Rsf-1/hSNF2H complex is required for inducing this phenotype. Paclitaxel 112-122 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 19190325-10 2009 In conclusion, our results suggest that Rsf-1 is the major gene within the 11q13.5 amplicon that contributes to paclitaxel resistance, and the formation of the Rsf-1/hSNF2H complex is required for inducing this phenotype. Paclitaxel 112-122 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 160-165 19095448-1 2009 Retinoid X receptor (RXR) ligands are attractive candidates for clinical application because of their activity against tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer, taxol-resistant lung cancer, metabolic syndrome, and allergy. Paclitaxel 154-159 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 0-19 19095448-1 2009 Retinoid X receptor (RXR) ligands are attractive candidates for clinical application because of their activity against tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer, taxol-resistant lung cancer, metabolic syndrome, and allergy. Paclitaxel 154-159 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 21-24 19396000-9 2009 Despite the limited sample size and nonrandomized nature of this study, these results are provocative and suggest that advanced ovarian cancer patients who achieve an excellent response to primary platinum-based chemotherapy with a CA-125 serum level less than 10 U/mL may be more amenable to the benefits of paclitaxel maintenance therapy. Paclitaxel 309-319 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 232-238 19101511-0 2009 Bim is reversibly phosphorylated but plays a limited role in paclitaxel cytotoxicity of breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 61-71 BCL2-like 11 (apoptosis facilitator) Mus musculus 0-3 19101511-3 2009 We decided to investigate the regulatory mechanism of the pro-apoptotic BH3-only protein Bim, which is known to play a role in paclitaxel cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 127-137 BCL2-like 11 (apoptosis facilitator) Mus musculus 89-92 19101511-4 2009 We discovered that paclitaxel induces reversible phosphorylation of Bim. Paclitaxel 19-29 BCL2-like 11 (apoptosis facilitator) Mus musculus 68-71 19101511-5 2009 Bim initially displays enhanced phosphorylation during paclitaxel-induced mitotic arrest, and then undergoes de-phosphorylation as cells become apoptotic. Paclitaxel 55-65 BCL2-like 11 (apoptosis facilitator) Mus musculus 0-3 19101511-9 2009 Clearly it is imperative to define the contribution of Bim in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of clinically relevant targets in order to rationally develop enhanced treatment strategies. Paclitaxel 62-72 BCL2-like 11 (apoptosis facilitator) Mus musculus 55-58 19087722-10 2008 Lysis of caspase-9 and PARP in the Ark2 and KLE cells increased greatly 24 hours after the TSA and PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 99-102 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 9-18 18555006-4 2008 Furthermore, endogenous expression of p19(ras) and p73beta is significantly increased by Taxol treatment, and Taxol-enhanced endogenous p73beta transcriptional activities are further amplified by p19(ras), which markedly increased cellular apoptosis in p53-null SAOS2 cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 89-94 interleukin 23 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 38-41 19697632-0 2009 Repeat chemosensitivity of epithelial ovarian carcinoma in a BRCA1 mutation carrier to paclitaxel/platinum combination chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 87-97 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 61-66 18555006-4 2008 Furthermore, endogenous expression of p19(ras) and p73beta is significantly increased by Taxol treatment, and Taxol-enhanced endogenous p73beta transcriptional activities are further amplified by p19(ras), which markedly increased cellular apoptosis in p53-null SAOS2 cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 110-115 interleukin 23 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 38-41 18555006-4 2008 Furthermore, endogenous expression of p19(ras) and p73beta is significantly increased by Taxol treatment, and Taxol-enhanced endogenous p73beta transcriptional activities are further amplified by p19(ras), which markedly increased cellular apoptosis in p53-null SAOS2 cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 110-115 interleukin 23 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 196-199 18400375-8 2008 EGF plus EGFR inhibitor-primed ovarian cancer cells display increased sensitivity to taxol-induced cell death, resistant to EGF-induced cell migration and cell proliferation as well as ERK and PI3K/AKT activation. Paclitaxel 85-90 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 0-3 18938075-1 2008 Several novel gadolinium chelates conjugated with paclitaxel, colchicine and thyroxine have been prepared as MRI contrast agents targeted to tubulin and thyroxine-binding globulin, respectively. Paclitaxel 50-60 serpin family A member 7 Homo sapiens 153-179 18977229-2 2008 Murine but not human cells expressing MD-2/TLR4 are also activated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 70-80 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 38-42 18400375-8 2008 EGF plus EGFR inhibitor-primed ovarian cancer cells display increased sensitivity to taxol-induced cell death, resistant to EGF-induced cell migration and cell proliferation as well as ERK and PI3K/AKT activation. Paclitaxel 85-90 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 9-12 17960385-8 2008 1 muM PTX was found to increase cyclin B1 production in MKN28 cells, but not in MKN 45 cells. Paclitaxel 6-9 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 32-41 18803635-4 2008 Three substrates, paclitaxel, tolbutamide and omeprazole, were chosen, as they are metabolized by three different CYP2C isoenzymes in human beings. Paclitaxel 18-28 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 114-119 17960385-11 2008 CONCLUSION: Both p53 status and cyclin-B1 expression might be useful for predicting the therapeutic response of stomach cancer to PTX. Paclitaxel 130-133 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 32-41 18508881-6 2008 After oral administration of PLX, areas under the curve (AUC) in plasma, lung, and s.c. tumors were significantly higher (2.98, 2.66, and 3.41-fold, respectively) in the rIL-2 + PLX group as compared with the PLX group. Paclitaxel 29-32 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 170-175 17764884-9 2008 CONCLUSION: Our present study has suggested that GSTP1 protein expression, but not GSTP1 methylation status, might be associated with response to docetaxel and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 160-170 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 49-54 18771959-6 2008 Importantly, the inhibitory function of Treg was significantly impaired, while the production of Th1 cytokines IFN-gamma and IL-2 and the expression of the activation marker CD44 among CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells were augmented after paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 232-242 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 174-178 17764884-10 2008 This suggests that GSTP1 immunohistochemical expression might be a potentially clinically useful predictive factor for response to docetaxel and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 145-155 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 Homo sapiens 19-24 18644986-0 2008 Role of activating transcription factor 3 on TAp73 stability and apoptosis in paclitaxel-treated cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 8-41 18577449-4 2008 In this paper, we propose and test novel models for drug (notably paclitaxel) release from films made of neat poly (epsilon-caprolactone) PCL, neat poly (dl-lactide-co-glycolide) PLGA and their blends. Paclitaxel 66-76 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 138-141 18650420-4 2008 However, whether PTX binds to human MD-2 and how MD-2 and TLR4 interact with PTX are not well defined. Paclitaxel 17-20 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 36-40 18644986-4 2008 In wild-type activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3)-overexpressed cells, paclitaxel enhanced apoptosis through increased alpha and beta isoform expression of TAp73; however, these events were attenuated in cells containing inactive COOH-terminal-deleted ATF3 [ATF3(DeltaC)] or ATF3 siRNA. Paclitaxel 75-85 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 13-46 18650420-4 2008 However, whether PTX binds to human MD-2 and how MD-2 and TLR4 interact with PTX are not well defined. Paclitaxel 77-80 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 49-53 18650420-5 2008 Recombinant human MD-2 (rhMD-2) was produced in a Pichia pastoris expression system, and the interaction between rhMD-2 and PTX was assessed by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to show that PTX binds rhMD-2. Paclitaxel 124-127 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 18-22 18644986-4 2008 In wild-type activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3)-overexpressed cells, paclitaxel enhanced apoptosis through increased alpha and beta isoform expression of TAp73; however, these events were attenuated in cells containing inactive COOH-terminal-deleted ATF3 [ATF3(DeltaC)] or ATF3 siRNA. Paclitaxel 75-85 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 48-52 18650420-5 2008 Recombinant human MD-2 (rhMD-2) was produced in a Pichia pastoris expression system, and the interaction between rhMD-2 and PTX was assessed by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to show that PTX binds rhMD-2. Paclitaxel 194-197 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 18-22 18650420-7 2008 As measured by human tumor necrosis factor alpha production, human THP-1 monocytes expressing TLR4 and MD-2 were poorly responsive to the addition of PTX, but murine macrophages expressing TLR4 and MD-2 responded in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 150-153 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 103-107 18644986-4 2008 In wild-type activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3)-overexpressed cells, paclitaxel enhanced apoptosis through increased alpha and beta isoform expression of TAp73; however, these events were attenuated in cells containing inactive COOH-terminal-deleted ATF3 [ATF3(DeltaC)] or ATF3 siRNA. Paclitaxel 75-85 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 256-260 18650420-9 2008 However, HEK293 cells transfected with murine MD-2 and human TLR4 or murine MD-2 and murine TLR4 were highly responsive to PTX (10 microm), indicating that the murine MD-2/PTX interaction is required for TLR4 activation. Paclitaxel 123-126 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 46-50 18650420-9 2008 However, HEK293 cells transfected with murine MD-2 and human TLR4 or murine MD-2 and murine TLR4 were highly responsive to PTX (10 microm), indicating that the murine MD-2/PTX interaction is required for TLR4 activation. Paclitaxel 123-126 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 76-80 18650420-9 2008 However, HEK293 cells transfected with murine MD-2 and human TLR4 or murine MD-2 and murine TLR4 were highly responsive to PTX (10 microm), indicating that the murine MD-2/PTX interaction is required for TLR4 activation. Paclitaxel 123-126 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 76-80 18644986-4 2008 In wild-type activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3)-overexpressed cells, paclitaxel enhanced apoptosis through increased alpha and beta isoform expression of TAp73; however, these events were attenuated in cells containing inactive COOH-terminal-deleted ATF3 [ATF3(DeltaC)] or ATF3 siRNA. Paclitaxel 75-85 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 52-53 18644986-4 2008 In wild-type activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3)-overexpressed cells, paclitaxel enhanced apoptosis through increased alpha and beta isoform expression of TAp73; however, these events were attenuated in cells containing inactive COOH-terminal-deleted ATF3 [ATF3(DeltaC)] or ATF3 siRNA. Paclitaxel 75-85 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 256-260 18644986-5 2008 In contrast, paclitaxel-induced ATF3 expression did not change in TAp73beta-overexpressed or TAp73beta siRNA-cotransfected cells. Paclitaxel 13-23 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 32-36 18644986-6 2008 Furthermore, paclitaxel-induced ATF3 translocated into the nucleus where TAp73beta is expressed, but not in ATF3(DeltaC) or TAp73beta siRNA-transfected cells. Paclitaxel 13-23 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 32-36 19087722-7 2008 RESULTS: The growth of the Ark2, KLE, and AN3 cells of the TSA, PTX, and TSA + PTX group, especially in the latter group, was inhibited. Paclitaxel 64-67 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 27-31 18644986-9 2008 Additionally, ATF3 induced by paclitaxel potentiated the stability of TAp73beta, not its transcriptional level. Paclitaxel 30-40 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 14-18 19087722-7 2008 RESULTS: The growth of the Ark2, KLE, and AN3 cells of the TSA, PTX, and TSA + PTX group, especially in the latter group, was inhibited. Paclitaxel 79-82 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 27-31 18644986-11 2008 Collectively, these results reveal that overexpression of ATF3 potentiates paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of HeLa cells, at least in part, by enhancing TAp73beta"s stability and its transcriptional activity. Paclitaxel 75-85 activating transcription factor 3 Homo sapiens 58-62 19087722-8 2008 The Ark2 cell apoptotic rates 4 days later of the TSA, PTX, TSA + PTX, and control group were 4.25% +/- 0.25%, 12.12% +/- 0.62%, 16.56% +/- 0.74%, and 46.78% +/- 2.68% respectively by annexin V staining, and 3.39% +/- 0.12%, 6.00% +/- 0.25%, 10.05% +/- 0.53%, and 22.30% +/- 1.25% respectively by Hoechst staining. Paclitaxel 55-58 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 4-8 19080518-1 2008 OBJECTIVE: To study the expression of COP9, JAK2, HSP and NADH genes in ovarian carcinoma tissues after taxol-chemotherapy and their significance. Paclitaxel 104-109 COP9 signalosome subunit 8 Homo sapiens 38-42 18710614-0 2008 [Effects of trichostatin A and paclitaxel on apoptosis and mitochondrial membrane potential of human endometrial carcinoma Ark2 cells]. Paclitaxel 31-41 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 123-127 18710614-5 2008 This study was to investigate the effect and mechanism of trichostatin A (TSA), a histone deacetylase inhibitor, combined with paclitaxel (PTX) on the apoptosis of human endometrial carcinoma cell line Ark2. Paclitaxel 127-137 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 202-206 18710614-5 2008 This study was to investigate the effect and mechanism of trichostatin A (TSA), a histone deacetylase inhibitor, combined with paclitaxel (PTX) on the apoptosis of human endometrial carcinoma cell line Ark2. Paclitaxel 139-142 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 202-206 19080518-2 2008 METHODS: The up-regulated genes of JAK2, HSP, NADH and the down-regulated gene of COP9, which were revealed by micro-array from our previous study were examined by RT-PCR and real-time-PCR in 33 cases of ovarian cancer who previously received taxol-based chemotherapy (group 1), and 21 cases of ovarian cancer who never received chemotherapy before operation (group 2). Paclitaxel 243-248 COP9 signalosome subunit 8 Homo sapiens 82-86 18710614-8 2008 RESULTS: Results of Annexin V showed that PTX (1.5 nmol/L) plus TSA (25 nmol/L) induced a significantly higher apoptotic rate (45.2%) than PTX alone (14.1%) or TSA alone (11.2%) did in Ark2 cells after drug treatment for three days. Paclitaxel 42-45 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 185-189 18710614-16 2008 CONCLUSION: TSA and PTX could induce apoptosis of Ark2 cells, which may be through the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and acetylation of non-histone proteins induced by histone deacetylase inhibitors. Paclitaxel 20-23 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 50-54 18074150-8 2008 Both paclitaxel and 5-FU are able to trigger apoptosis, and furthermore, to upregulate CD95, whereas only paclitaxel increases CD95 ligand expression. Paclitaxel 5-15 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 87-91 18074150-8 2008 Both paclitaxel and 5-FU are able to trigger apoptosis, and furthermore, to upregulate CD95, whereas only paclitaxel increases CD95 ligand expression. Paclitaxel 106-116 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 127-131 18074150-9 2008 Neutralizing antibodies directed against CD95 ligand effectively inhibited paclitaxel-induced cell death, thereby providing evidence for a direct involvement of the CD95 system in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 75-85 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 41-45 18754875-0 2008 Up-regulation of matrix metalloproteinase-3 in the dorsal root ganglion of rats with paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 85-95 matrix metallopeptidase 3 Rattus norvegicus 17-43 18074150-9 2008 Neutralizing antibodies directed against CD95 ligand effectively inhibited paclitaxel-induced cell death, thereby providing evidence for a direct involvement of the CD95 system in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 75-85 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 165-169 18754875-6 2008 By reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, the expression levels of MMP-3 and CD163 were markedly up-regulated in paclitaxel-treated dorsal root ganglion. Paclitaxel 123-133 matrix metallopeptidase 3 Rattus norvegicus 77-82 18074150-9 2008 Neutralizing antibodies directed against CD95 ligand effectively inhibited paclitaxel-induced cell death, thereby providing evidence for a direct involvement of the CD95 system in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 180-190 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 41-45 18754875-10 2008 Taken together, the up-regulation of MMP-3 and following macrophage activation caused in the dorsal root ganglion might be a significant event to trigger a series of reactions developing paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 187-197 matrix metallopeptidase 3 Rattus norvegicus 37-42 18074150-9 2008 Neutralizing antibodies directed against CD95 ligand effectively inhibited paclitaxel-induced cell death, thereby providing evidence for a direct involvement of the CD95 system in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 180-190 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 165-169 18575757-7 2008 The use of paclitaxel in A-549 lung cancer cells transfected with gef gene enhanced the chemotherapeutic effect of this drug. Paclitaxel 11-21 Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 Homo sapiens 66-69 18575757-10 2008 In conclusion, gef gene has a cytotoxic effect in lung cancer cells and enhances cell growth inhibition when used with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 Homo sapiens 15-18 18074150-11 2008 As evident from the differential response of our clonal ES subpopulations to paclitaxel and 5-FU, effective activation of the CD95 system depends on intrinsic properties of both the chemotherapeutic agent and target cell population. Paclitaxel 77-87 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 126-130 18451172-6 2008 The addition of TRAIL to either nocodazole or paclitaxel (Taxol) reduced levels of the mitotic checkpoint proteins BubR1 and Bub1. Paclitaxel 46-56 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 115-120 18452161-7 2008 Paclitaxel-induced Bax/Bak translocation to the ER and Bax dimerization on the ER membrane occurred within 3 h, which led to a Ca(2+) efflux into cytosol. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 23-26 18451172-6 2008 The addition of TRAIL to either nocodazole or paclitaxel (Taxol) reduced levels of the mitotic checkpoint proteins BubR1 and Bub1. Paclitaxel 58-63 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 115-120 18377724-0 2008 CSE1L/CAS, a microtubule-associated protein, inhibits taxol (paclitaxel)-induced apoptosis but enhances cancer cell apoptosis induced by various chemotherapeutic drugs. Paclitaxel 54-59 chromosome segregation 1 like Homo sapiens 0-5 18411046-6 2008 Fibroblast-derived three-dimensional matrix increased beta1-integrin-dependent survival of a subset of human cancer cell lines during taxol treatment, while it sensitized or minimally influenced survival of other cells. Paclitaxel 134-139 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 54-68 18411046-7 2008 beta1-integrin-dependent changes in cell resistance to taxol did not correlate with the degree of modulation of FAK and Akt, implying that additional signaling factors are involved. Paclitaxel 55-60 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 0-14 18420585-4 2008 Upon paclitaxel treatment, RACK1, DLC1, and CIS mediated the degradation of BimEL through the ElonginB/C-Cullin2-CIS ubiquitin-protein isopeptide ligase complex. Paclitaxel 5-15 receptor for activated C kinase 1 Homo sapiens 27-32 18420585-5 2008 We further showed that RACK1 conferred paclitaxel resistance to breast cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 39-49 receptor for activated C kinase 1 Homo sapiens 23-28 18377724-0 2008 CSE1L/CAS, a microtubule-associated protein, inhibits taxol (paclitaxel)-induced apoptosis but enhances cancer cell apoptosis induced by various chemotherapeutic drugs. Paclitaxel 54-59 chromosome segregation 1 like Homo sapiens 6-9 18377724-0 2008 CSE1L/CAS, a microtubule-associated protein, inhibits taxol (paclitaxel)-induced apoptosis but enhances cancer cell apoptosis induced by various chemotherapeutic drugs. Paclitaxel 54-59 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 13-43 18377724-0 2008 CSE1L/CAS, a microtubule-associated protein, inhibits taxol (paclitaxel)-induced apoptosis but enhances cancer cell apoptosis induced by various chemotherapeutic drugs. Paclitaxel 61-71 chromosome segregation 1 like Homo sapiens 0-5 18377724-0 2008 CSE1L/CAS, a microtubule-associated protein, inhibits taxol (paclitaxel)-induced apoptosis but enhances cancer cell apoptosis induced by various chemotherapeutic drugs. Paclitaxel 61-71 chromosome segregation 1 like Homo sapiens 6-9 18519777-1 2008 BACKGROUND: 17-Allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG) inhibits heat shock protein 90, promotes degradation of oncoproteins, and exhibits synergy with paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 156-166 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 55-58 18377724-0 2008 CSE1L/CAS, a microtubule-associated protein, inhibits taxol (paclitaxel)-induced apoptosis but enhances cancer cell apoptosis induced by various chemotherapeutic drugs. Paclitaxel 61-71 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 13-43 18519777-12 2008 The ratio of paclitaxel area under the concentration to time curve when given alone versus in combination with 17-AAG was 0.97 +/- 0.20. Paclitaxel 13-23 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 114-117 18377724-4 2008 Our results showed that CAS overexpression enhanced apoptosis induced by doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin, and tamoxifen, but inhibited paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 142-152 chromosome segregation 1 like Homo sapiens 24-27 18377724-8 2008 Paclitaxel can induce G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and microtubule aster formation during apoptosis induction, but CAS overexpression reduced paclitaxel-induced G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and microtubule aster formation. Paclitaxel 142-152 chromosome segregation 1 like Homo sapiens 115-118 18256541-7 2008 Prolonged treatment with two commonly-used chemotoxic compounds, doxorubicin and paclitaxel, caused increased activation of ERK in PTEN-positive DU145 cells, but not PTEN-negative PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 81-91 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 131-135 18547972-1 2008 AIM: The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognostic value of the serum CA-125 level for complete responders after 6 cycles of primary adjuvant paclitaxel/carboplatin chemotherapy in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 149-159 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 77-83 18547972-7 2008 CONCLUSION: The serum CA-125 level after 6 cycles of primary adjuvant paclitaxel/carboplatin chemotherapy may be a good prognostic factor for survival in complete responders after 6 cycles of chemotherapy in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 70-80 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 22-28 18256541-7 2008 Prolonged treatment with two commonly-used chemotoxic compounds, doxorubicin and paclitaxel, caused increased activation of ERK in PTEN-positive DU145 cells, but not PTEN-negative PC3 cells. Paclitaxel 81-91 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 166-170 18068334-5 2008 Taxol resulted in the activation of apoptosis signal regulated kinase (ASK)1, c-jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK), p38(MAPK) and extracellular-regulated kinase (ERK) together with the downregulation of uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2). Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 71-76 18630511-5 2008 In addition, the knockdown of CDC20 caused enhancement of the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel and increased the effect of gamma-irradiation against pancreatic carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 cell division cycle 20 Homo sapiens 30-35 18281778-0 2008 [Remarkably reduced tumor marker SCC levels by combined chemotherapy of paclitaxel and S-1 in two cases of advanced cervical cancer]. Paclitaxel 72-82 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 33-36 18281778-6 2008 In September, paclitaxel/S-1 therapy was performed, and the tumor markers were again reduced remarkably (SCC 9.8--> 1.3 ng/mL). Paclitaxel 14-24 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 105-108 17900261-0 2007 Simultaneous inhibition of the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase and phosphatidylinositol 3"-kinase pathways enhances sensitivity to paclitaxel in ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 139-149 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1 Mus musculus 75-105 17900261-1 2007 Paclitaxel (PTX), one of the key drugs used to treat ovarian cancer, activates the Raf-mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) and phosphatidylinositol 3"-kinase (PI3K) pathways, both considered to be proliferation and cell-survival pathways. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1 Mus musculus 137-167 17932689-2 2008 Valspodar significantly increased the brain levels of paclitaxel by inhibition of p-gp expressed at the blood brain barrier. Paclitaxel 54-64 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 82-86 17932689-4 2008 However, the paclitaxel dose had to be reduced because of toxic side effects resulting from increased drug levels due to p-gp modulation in peripheral tissues. Paclitaxel 13-23 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 121-125 17932689-5 2008 Therefore, in the present study we examined the co-application of paclitaxel with the third generation ABCB1 modulators elacridar and tariquidar, which were supposed to preferentially modulate p-gp in brain capillaries. Paclitaxel 66-76 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 193-197 17900261-1 2007 Paclitaxel (PTX), one of the key drugs used to treat ovarian cancer, activates the Raf-mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) and phosphatidylinositol 3"-kinase (PI3K) pathways, both considered to be proliferation and cell-survival pathways. Paclitaxel 12-15 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1 Mus musculus 137-167 18056463-8 2007 We also show that CRx-026 synergizes in vitro and in vivo with the microtubule-binding agents paclitaxel and vinorelbine. Paclitaxel 94-104 cone-rod homeobox Homo sapiens 18-21 18029193-0 2007 Transfection of Smac/DIABLO sensitizes drug-resistant tumor cells to TRAIL or paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in vitro. Paclitaxel 78-88 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 16-20 18275843-2 2008 In this study, we show that the histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor apicidin leads to resistance of HeLa cells to paclitaxel through the induction of P-gp expression. Paclitaxel 115-125 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 32-51 18275843-2 2008 In this study, we show that the histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor apicidin leads to resistance of HeLa cells to paclitaxel through the induction of P-gp expression. Paclitaxel 115-125 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 53-57 18029193-0 2007 Transfection of Smac/DIABLO sensitizes drug-resistant tumor cells to TRAIL or paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in vitro. Paclitaxel 78-88 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 21-27 18241828-2 2008 paclitaxel administration in reducing vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) concentration in peritoneal fluid and preventing intraoperative cancer scattering during laparoscopy. Paclitaxel 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 38-72 18029193-4 2007 Smac/DIABLO expression showed no correlation with TRAIL sensitivity, while lower Smac/DIABLO expression and decreased release of Smac/DIABLO from mitochondria upon apoptosis stimuli were observed in paclitaxel-resistant A2780/pac cells as compared to the sensitive controls. Paclitaxel 199-209 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 81-85 18241828-2 2008 paclitaxel administration in reducing vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) concentration in peritoneal fluid and preventing intraoperative cancer scattering during laparoscopy. Paclitaxel 0-10 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 74-78 18241828-8 2008 CONCLUSION: Early treatment with IP paclitaxel significantly decreased the VEGF concentration in peritoneal fluid, which was associated with reduced implantation and growth of disseminated cancer cells after laparoscopy. Paclitaxel 36-46 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 75-79 18029193-4 2007 Smac/DIABLO expression showed no correlation with TRAIL sensitivity, while lower Smac/DIABLO expression and decreased release of Smac/DIABLO from mitochondria upon apoptosis stimuli were observed in paclitaxel-resistant A2780/pac cells as compared to the sensitive controls. Paclitaxel 199-209 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 86-92 18341588-7 2008 These results suggest that although JNK activation plays an important role in cell death induced by both agents, vinblastine and Taxol differ markedly with respect to signaling downstream of JNK, with AP-1-dependent and -independent mechanisms, respectively. Paclitaxel 129-134 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 201-205 18029193-4 2007 Smac/DIABLO expression showed no correlation with TRAIL sensitivity, while lower Smac/DIABLO expression and decreased release of Smac/DIABLO from mitochondria upon apoptosis stimuli were observed in paclitaxel-resistant A2780/pac cells as compared to the sensitive controls. Paclitaxel 199-209 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 81-85 18199556-9 2008 17-AAG could be safely coadministered with paclitaxel, and the combination was significantly more effective than either drug alone. Paclitaxel 43-53 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 3-6 18029193-4 2007 Smac/DIABLO expression showed no correlation with TRAIL sensitivity, while lower Smac/DIABLO expression and decreased release of Smac/DIABLO from mitochondria upon apoptosis stimuli were observed in paclitaxel-resistant A2780/pac cells as compared to the sensitive controls. Paclitaxel 199-209 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 86-92 18029193-5 2007 Ectopic Smac/DIABLO alone inhibited cell growth, arrested cells in G0/G1 phase, and sensitized drug-resistant EOC cells to TRAIL or paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 132-142 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 8-12 18029193-5 2007 Ectopic Smac/DIABLO alone inhibited cell growth, arrested cells in G0/G1 phase, and sensitized drug-resistant EOC cells to TRAIL or paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 132-142 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 13-19 18024864-0 2007 ERCC1 genotype and phenotype in epithelial ovarian cancer identify patients likely to benefit from paclitaxel treatment in addition to platinum-based therapy. Paclitaxel 99-109 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 0-5 18195548-5 2008 Postoperatively, the sole treatment was comprised of combination chemotherapy of paclitaxel and carboplatin following which the tumor marker(CA125)levels normalized. Paclitaxel 81-91 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 141-146 17982636-5 2007 The shRNAs targeting SMAD4, LZTS2, ST14 and VHL all increased the cell"s sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 leucine zipper tumor suppressor 2 Homo sapiens 28-33 17952876-0 2007 Dominant negative Rac1 attenuates paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human melanoma cells through upregulation of heat shock protein 27: a functional proteomic analysis. Paclitaxel 34-44 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 18-22 17952876-4 2007 Compared to the Rac1pIRES and Rac1V12 cells, Rac1N17 cells were more resistant to paclitaxel-triggered caspase-3 activation and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 82-92 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 16-20 18024864-1 2007 PURPOSE: To investigate the effect of excision repair cross-complementation group 1 (ERCC1) on treatment response and survival of patients treated with platinum chemotherapy with or without paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 190-200 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 38-83 18024864-1 2007 PURPOSE: To investigate the effect of excision repair cross-complementation group 1 (ERCC1) on treatment response and survival of patients treated with platinum chemotherapy with or without paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 190-200 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 85-90 18024864-7 2007 However, for the 75 patients treated with platinum plus paclitaxel, the C/C genotype and high ERCC1 expression were not associated with poor prognosis, suggesting that paclitaxel may help to alleviate ERCC1-related platinum resistance. Paclitaxel 168-178 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 201-206 17804754-9 2007 On a total protein basis, Taxol induced ISMMC, expanded more CD8(+) cells, activated more CD56(+) NKG2D(+) cells to produce IFN-gamma, and were more potent inducers of high T-cell receptor density Perforin(+) cells than native ISMMC and peptide E75. Paclitaxel 26-31 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 18024864-8 2007 CONCLUSION: Ovarian cancer patients with high ERCC1 expression or the C/C genotype at codon 118 may benefit from the combination of platinum and paclitaxel, while those with low ERCC1 expression or the C/T or T/T genotype may respond well to platinum without paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 145-155 ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 46-51 17652622-5 2007 Thus, paclitaxel triggers apoptosis not through caspase-10, but via caspase-9 activation at the apoptosome. Paclitaxel 6-16 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 68-77 17652622-7 2007 Interestingly, also the single knockout of Bim or Bax, but not that of Bak or Bid, conferred partial resistance, suggesting a particular role of these mediators in the cell-death pathway activated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 200-210 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 43-46 17879382-0 2007 Design and synthesis of paclitaxel conjugated with an ErbB2-recognizing peptide, EC-1. Paclitaxel 24-34 Susceptibility to lysis by alloreactive natural killer cells Homo sapiens 81-85 17879382-2 2007 In this study, we report the design and synthesis of paclitaxel (PTX) conjugated with an erbB2-recognizing peptide (EC-1). Paclitaxel 53-63 Susceptibility to lysis by alloreactive natural killer cells Homo sapiens 116-120 17449502-10 2007 Moreover, transcriptional analysis by real-time RT-PCR showed an increased level of pro-apoptotic mRNA transcripts (FAS, BAX, caspase 3) in paclitaxel-treated arteries. Paclitaxel 140-150 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 121-124 17449502-10 2007 Moreover, transcriptional analysis by real-time RT-PCR showed an increased level of pro-apoptotic mRNA transcripts (FAS, BAX, caspase 3) in paclitaxel-treated arteries. Paclitaxel 140-150 caspase 3 Mus musculus 126-135 17879382-2 2007 In this study, we report the design and synthesis of paclitaxel (PTX) conjugated with an erbB2-recognizing peptide (EC-1). Paclitaxel 65-68 Susceptibility to lysis by alloreactive natural killer cells Homo sapiens 116-120 17701006-12 2007 The modified premedication protocol was found to be feasible for preventing paclitaxel-related HSR, but case accumulation is needed. Paclitaxel 76-86 HSR Homo sapiens 95-98 18057697-3 2007 Retrospective observation of breast cancer tissues obtained by core needle biopsy before surgery from stages II and III patients demonstrates that Fra-1 expression is high in estrogen receptor-negative human breast cancers, and negatively correlated to paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 253-263 FOS like 1, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 147-152 17611652-3 2007 In the present study, we examined whether the expression of MAGE-A1 could predict the response of advanced and recurrent gastric cancers (GCs) to taxan (doce-taxel or paclitaxel)-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 167-177 MAGE family member A1 Homo sapiens 60-67 17611652-9 2007 The forced MAGE-A1 expression in the TMK-1 GC cell line increased the sensitivity to paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 85-95 MAGE family member A1 Homo sapiens 11-18 17174526-7 2007 Intrathecal IL-1ra reversed paclitaxel-induced allodynia and intrathecal IL-10 gene therapy both prevented, and progressively reversed, this allodynic state. Paclitaxel 28-38 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Rattus norvegicus 12-18 17487377-6 2007 Cytokeratin-8, keratin-19, Hsp-27, 14-3-3 epsilon, annexin-A2 and phosphoglycerate kinase-1 showed altered expression in both adriamycin- and paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 142-152 keratin 8 Homo sapiens 0-13 17706465-1 2007 Epothilone D (Epo-D) is a paclitaxel-like microtubule-stabilizing agent that was isolated from the myxobacterium Sorangium cellulosum. Paclitaxel 26-36 erythropoietin Rattus norvegicus 0-3 17697605-0 2007 [Reversal effect of MDR1 and MDR3 gene silencing on resistance of A2780/taxol cells to paclitaxel]. Paclitaxel 87-97 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 29-33 17697605-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the reversal effect of MDR1 and MDR3 gene silencing on resistance of A2780/taxol cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 116-126 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 58-62 17697605-13 2007 CONCLUSION: MDR1 and MDR3 gene silencing could recover sensitivity of A2780/taxol cells to paclitaxel and induce cell apoptosis, thus reversing cell resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 21-25 17697605-13 2007 CONCLUSION: MDR1 and MDR3 gene silencing could recover sensitivity of A2780/taxol cells to paclitaxel and induce cell apoptosis, thus reversing cell resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 163-173 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 21-25 17230521-5 2007 By comparison of the parental HNE1 and its derivative HNE1-T3 cell lines, we found that the resistance to taxol in HNE1-T3 cells was associated with suppression of taxol-induced apoptosis evidenced by decreased expression of Bak and Bax and increased Bcl-2, as well as inhibition of PARP and caspase cleavage and DNA ladder formation. Paclitaxel 106-111 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 225-228 17230521-5 2007 By comparison of the parental HNE1 and its derivative HNE1-T3 cell lines, we found that the resistance to taxol in HNE1-T3 cells was associated with suppression of taxol-induced apoptosis evidenced by decreased expression of Bak and Bax and increased Bcl-2, as well as inhibition of PARP and caspase cleavage and DNA ladder formation. Paclitaxel 164-169 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 225-228 17804754-9 2007 On a total protein basis, Taxol induced ISMMC, expanded more CD8(+) cells, activated more CD56(+) NKG2D(+) cells to produce IFN-gamma, and were more potent inducers of high T-cell receptor density Perforin(+) cells than native ISMMC and peptide E75. Paclitaxel 26-31 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 90-94 17272681-6 2007 We found that targeting stathmin or wee-1 expression with RNA interference can induce microtubule polymerization and promote G(2)/M progression, respectively, and sensitize stathmin-overexpressing breast cancer cells to paclitaxel and vinblastine. Paclitaxel 220-230 WEE1 G2 checkpoint kinase Homo sapiens 36-41 17708594-5 2007 Moreover, this Ptx up-regulated form of eEF1Bgamma disappears upon treatment with protein phosphatase. Paclitaxel 15-18 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 gamma Homo sapiens 40-50 17708594-6 2007 Thus, we demonstrate that human eEF1Bgamma phosphorylation is regulated by Ptx. Paclitaxel 75-78 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 gamma Homo sapiens 32-42 17367746-7 2007 Interestingly, pre-treatment of cells with a ten-fold excess of paclitaxel abolishes vincristine-induced phosphorylation of HSP27. Paclitaxel 64-74 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 124-129 17204494-7 2007 Treatment of hST vesicles with either the microtubular disrupter colchicine (15 microM) or the microtubular stabilizer paclitaxel (taxol, 15 microM) resulted in distinct patterns of microtubular re-organization and PC2 redistribution. Paclitaxel 119-129 sulfotransferase family 2A member 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 17204494-7 2007 Treatment of hST vesicles with either the microtubular disrupter colchicine (15 microM) or the microtubular stabilizer paclitaxel (taxol, 15 microM) resulted in distinct patterns of microtubular re-organization and PC2 redistribution. Paclitaxel 131-136 sulfotransferase family 2A member 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 17204494-10 2007 Addition of either tubulin and GTP, or taxol, however, stimulated PC2 channel activity in control hST membranes. Paclitaxel 39-44 sulfotransferase family 2A member 1 Homo sapiens 98-101 17257668-9 2007 These results collectively suggest that our optimized SLN formulation may have a potential as alternative delivery system for parenteral administration of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 155-165 sarcolipin Homo sapiens 54-57 17190787-1 2007 By comparing ovarian carcinoma-derived KF28 cells with the corresponding anticancer drug-resistant cells, the taxol- and cisplatin-resistant properties were found to be closely related with MDR1 and BSEP, and MRP2 transporters, respectively. Paclitaxel 110-115 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 11 Homo sapiens 199-203 17190787-1 2007 By comparing ovarian carcinoma-derived KF28 cells with the corresponding anticancer drug-resistant cells, the taxol- and cisplatin-resistant properties were found to be closely related with MDR1 and BSEP, and MRP2 transporters, respectively. Paclitaxel 110-115 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 209-213 17145055-3 2007 In this study we demonstrate that taxol induces caspase-3-independent apoptosis in NIH3T3 cells by a calpain-mediated mechanism. Paclitaxel 34-39 caspase 3 Mus musculus 48-57 17145055-5 2007 Interestingly, we show that calpain produced proteolysis of caspase-3 and demonstrate that, accordingly, calpain inhibition increased taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 134-139 caspase 3 Mus musculus 60-69 17264671-6 2007 In the STA mice group, three cycles of paclitaxel induced a 2.4-fold increase in MNE frequencies compared to the control group (p < 0.01). Paclitaxel 39-49 autosomal striping Mus musculus 7-10 17245652-1 2007 PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to investigate whether 2"-ethylcarbonate-linked paclitaxel (TAX-2"-Et) circumvents P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated cellular efflux and cytotoxicity enhanced by TAX-2"-Et activation within human culture cells transfected with a rabbit liver carboxylesterase (Ra-CES) cDNA. Paclitaxel 82-92 liver carboxylesterase 1 Oryctolagus cuniculus 267-289 17145055-6 2007 In addition, we reveal that poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) was processed by calpain in taxol-treated cells and by caspase-3 after calpain inhibition. Paclitaxel 92-97 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 28-56 17145055-6 2007 In addition, we reveal that poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) was processed by calpain in taxol-treated cells and by caspase-3 after calpain inhibition. Paclitaxel 92-97 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 58-62 17263521-0 2007 Evaluation of the tubulin-bound paclitaxel conformation: synthesis, biology, and SAR studies of C-4 to C-3" bridged paclitaxel analogues. Paclitaxel 32-42 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 96-99 16891397-7 2006 Pretreatment of the matrix with either sirolimus (2.5 nM) or paclitaxel (10 nM) abolishes the increases in both TGF-beta2 and second harmonic generation in response to epithelial injury. Paclitaxel 61-71 transforming growth factor beta 2 Homo sapiens 112-121 18503359-15 2006 In tissue cultures Giemsa staining and immunohistochemical reactions for p53, Ki-67, CD-34, and SMA antigens revealed marked fibroblast hypertrophy in all of the paclitaxel-treated groups. Paclitaxel 162-172 CD34 molecule Rattus norvegicus 85-90 17263521-0 2007 Evaluation of the tubulin-bound paclitaxel conformation: synthesis, biology, and SAR studies of C-4 to C-3" bridged paclitaxel analogues. Paclitaxel 116-126 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 96-99 16888034-1 2006 The taxol resistance gene TRAG-3 was initially isolated from cancer cell lines that became resistant to taxol in vitro. Paclitaxel 4-9 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 26-32 17645840-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To explore the effect of hypoxia and hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) on the expression of multidrug resistance gene-1 (mdr-1) and its coded p-glyeoprotein (P-gp) as well as the chemotherapeutic sensitivity of human ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and its mechanism. Paclitaxel 263-273 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 164-178 17645840-12 2007 CONCLUSION: Hypoxia can decrease the chemotherapeutic sensitivity of human ovarian cancer A2780 cells to paclitaxel through HIF-1alpha regulating the expression of mdr-1 and p-gp. Paclitaxel 105-115 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 174-178 17696592-13 2007 The present studies support the use of ALC in cancer patients with persisting neurotoxicity induced by paclitaxel or cisplatin treatment. Paclitaxel 103-113 allantoicase Homo sapiens 39-42 16496381-7 2006 Further analyses with histological examination and TdT-mediated dUTP nick end labeling assay indicate that pretreatment with dexamethasone clearly interferes with the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel on both morphological alterations and induction of cell death. Paclitaxel 188-198 DNA nucleotidylexotransferase Homo sapiens 51-54 16432835-3 2006 PSP demonstrated high levels of resistance to paclitaxel cytotoxicity as compared with HME-1 cells. Paclitaxel 46-56 microseminoprotein beta Homo sapiens 0-3 17917084-7 2007 When tested against PC-3 cells and combined with LD50 Cytoxan, MR2, MR4, MR24, MR42 significantly inhibited 47.3, 45.7, 68.3, and 64.9%; with LD50 Taxol MR2, MR4, MR24, MR42 significantly inhibited 49.8, 45.8, 64.1, and 59.2%; and with LD50 DES MR2, MR4, MR24, MR42 significantly inhibited 66.6, 67.6, 64.3, and 67.2% respectively. Paclitaxel 147-152 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 20-24 17088539-6 2006 Additivity, synergy, or competition was observed with MIS and rapamycin, AzadC, doxorubicin, cisplatin, and paclitaxel, suggesting that MIS in combination with selective targeted therapies might achieve greater activity against ovarian cancer than the use of each individual agent alone. Paclitaxel 108-118 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 136-139 16914101-0 2006 The interferon-induced GTPase, mGBP-2, confers resistance to paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity without inhibiting multinucleation. Paclitaxel 61-71 guanylate binding protein 2 Mus musculus 31-37 16914101-4 2006 In this study we show that a murine GBP, mGBP-2, confers resistance to a microtubule-stabilizing drug used in cancer therapy, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 guanylate binding protein 2 Mus musculus 41-47 16914101-5 2006 Paclitaxel-treated, mGBP-2-expressing NIH 3T3 cells showed less rounding and substrate detachment than treated control cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 guanylate binding protein 2 Mus musculus 20-26 16914101-6 2006 mGBP-2 also conferred resistance to paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity at paclitaxel concentrations from 0.005 to 15 microM. Paclitaxel 36-46 guanylate binding protein 2 Mus musculus 0-6 16914101-6 2006 mGBP-2 also conferred resistance to paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity at paclitaxel concentrations from 0.005 to 15 microM. Paclitaxel 71-81 guanylate binding protein 2 Mus musculus 0-6 16914101-7 2006 mGBP-2-mediated paclitaxel resistance did not protect against the generation of multinucleate cells but fewer of these cells progressed to apoptosis. Paclitaxel 16-26 guanylate binding protein 2 Mus musculus 0-6 17121923-6 2006 Using cell cycle analysis, nuclear staining, and Western blot analysis for poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase and caspase-9 degradation products, TSA/paclitaxel showed the most dramatic activation of the apoptotic cascade. Paclitaxel 143-153 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 107-116 16596227-4 2006 In this study, RAD51 protein levels were quantified by immunohistochemistry in tumor samples from twelve head and neck cancer patients who received identical treatment with induction chemotherapy (paclitaxel and carboplatinum) followed by radiation therapy given concurrently with additional chemotherapy (paclitaxel, fluorouracil, hydroxyurea). Paclitaxel 197-207 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 15-20 16596227-4 2006 In this study, RAD51 protein levels were quantified by immunohistochemistry in tumor samples from twelve head and neck cancer patients who received identical treatment with induction chemotherapy (paclitaxel and carboplatinum) followed by radiation therapy given concurrently with additional chemotherapy (paclitaxel, fluorouracil, hydroxyurea). Paclitaxel 306-316 RAD51 recombinase Homo sapiens 15-20 16957420-3 2006 Studies by a number of laboratories have also linked suppression of MEK1/2 signaling to enhanced Taxol toxicity in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 97-102 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 68-74 16678050-0 2006 HYTAD1-p20: a new paclitaxel-hyaluronic acid hydrosoluble bioconjugate for treatment of superficial bladder cancer. Paclitaxel 18-28 tubulin polymerization promoting protein family member 3 Homo sapiens 7-10 16678050-1 2006 OBJECTIVE: To report the development of a new water-soluble paclitaxel-hyaluronic acid bioconjugate, HYTAD1-p20, for intravesical treatment of superficial bladder cancer. Paclitaxel 60-70 tubulin polymerization promoting protein family member 3 Homo sapiens 108-111 16678050-2 2006 MATERIALS AND METHODS: HYTAD1-p20 was synthesized by carboxyl esterification of hyaluronic acid with paclitaxel, and its physicochemical and biologic properties were characterized. Paclitaxel 101-111 tubulin polymerization promoting protein family member 3 Homo sapiens 30-33 16678050-8 2006 CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest that HYTAD1-p20 significantly improved results obtained with conventional paclitaxel in terms of hydrosolubility, in vitro activity against human bladder cancer cells, and in vivo biocompatibility. Paclitaxel 106-116 tubulin polymerization promoting protein family member 3 Homo sapiens 44-47 17041103-10 2006 Checkpoint-deficient cells treated with paclitaxel, on the other hand, yielded a higher frequency of cells with >4N DNA content and a decreased incidence of apoptotic events, particularly in Mad2-depleted cells. Paclitaxel 40-50 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 194-198 16516478-4 2006 Aurones CB-284, CB-285, CB-287, and ML-50 most effectively inhibited P-gp related transport in the resistant line in comparison with chalcones, flavones, flavonols, chromones, and isoflavone derivatives and accordingly increased the accumulation of [(14)C]paclitaxel and decreased its efflux. Paclitaxel 256-266 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 69-73 16638536-0 2006 Profiling a Taxol pathway 10beta-acetyltransferase: assessment of the specificity and the production of baccatin III by in vivo acetylation in E. coli. Paclitaxel 12-17 acetyltransferase Escherichia coli 33-50 16516478-5 2006 Those agents efficiently modulated paclitaxel transport in P-gp highly expressing resistant human breast cancer cells and they could increase the efficiency of chemotherapy in paclitaxel-resistant tumors. Paclitaxel 35-45 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 59-63 16516478-8 2006 Opposite effects of flavonoid derivatives on the P-gp highly expressing and MDA-MB-435 non-expressing cell lines indicate that paclitaxel is not only transported by P-gp and let us assume that Mrp2 or ABCC5 seem to be good transport-candidates in these cells. Paclitaxel 127-137 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 49-53 16516478-8 2006 Opposite effects of flavonoid derivatives on the P-gp highly expressing and MDA-MB-435 non-expressing cell lines indicate that paclitaxel is not only transported by P-gp and let us assume that Mrp2 or ABCC5 seem to be good transport-candidates in these cells. Paclitaxel 127-137 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 165-169 16516478-9 2006 The inhibition of paclitaxel accumulation and stimulation of its efflux are potentially unfavorable for drug therapy and since they could be due to modulation of drug transporters other than P-gp, their expression in tumors is of great significance for efficient chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 18-28 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 191-195 16729912-19 2006 CONCLUSION: The combined dosing of paclitaxel (100 mg/m(2) weekly), doxorubicin (20 mg/m(2) weekly), and thalidomide (300 mg daily) is tolerated by men with AIPC and merits continued phase II study. Paclitaxel 35-45 PDZ domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 157-161 16639080-5 2006 We next demonstrate that downregulation of BRCA1 reduces the mitotic index and triggers premature cyclin B1 degradation and decrease in Cdk1 activity following paclitaxel treatment, suggesting that BRCA1 downregulation results in precocious inactivation of the spindle checkpoint. Paclitaxel 160-170 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 136-140 16639080-7 2006 Furthermore, we show that BRCA1 up-regulates the expression of the protein kinase BubR1, essential component of the functional spindle checkpoint, whose downregulation is known to result in paclitaxel resistance in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 190-200 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B Homo sapiens 82-87 16545208-25 2006 Incorporating the results of the additional trial data resulted in less favourable estimates for the ICER for PLDH versus paclitaxel compared with the base-case results. Paclitaxel 122-132 cAMP responsive element modulator Homo sapiens 101-105 16545208-34 2006 The ICER for paclitaxel-platinum combination therapy compared with CAP was pound 20,950 per QALY. Paclitaxel 13-23 cAMP responsive element modulator Homo sapiens 4-8 16545208-50 2006 Incorporating the results of additional trial data gave less favourable estimates for the ICER for PLDH versus paclitaxel monotherapy, compared with the base-case results. Paclitaxel 111-121 cAMP responsive element modulator Homo sapiens 90-94 16606364-6 2006 Paclitaxel (taxol), a compound to stabilize microtubules, suppressed the apoA-I-mediated intracellular translocation and release from the cells of the de novo synthesized cholesterol and phospholipid. Paclitaxel 0-10 apolipoprotein A1 Rattus norvegicus 73-79 16412331-9 2005 RNA interference targeted against specific sequences of survivin in SKOV3/ADM cell could significantly reduce the level of survivin mRNA transcripts and protein, effectively induce the cells apoptosis and restore the sensitivity of cell to conventional chemotherapeutic agents Taxol. Paclitaxel 277-282 adrenomedullin Homo sapiens 74-77 15897904-6 2005 The hyperphosphorylation of 4E-BP1 by PTX increased the association of eIF-4E with eIF-4G, whereas cotreatment with purvalanol A inhibited the association of eIF-4E with eIF-4G in PTX treated cells. Paclitaxel 38-41 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 1 Homo sapiens 83-89 16606364-6 2006 Paclitaxel (taxol), a compound to stabilize microtubules, suppressed the apoA-I-mediated intracellular translocation and release from the cells of the de novo synthesized cholesterol and phospholipid. Paclitaxel 12-17 apolipoprotein A1 Rattus norvegicus 73-79 16616141-0 2006 Evidence that low doses of Taxol enhance the functional transactivatory properties of p53 on p21 waf promoter in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 27-32 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 93-96 15890503-4 2005 Presence of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor, verapamil (200 microM), diminished asymmetric transport of paclitaxel suggesting the role of P-gp-mediated efflux. Paclitaxel 104-114 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 12-26 16616141-1 2006 In the present study, we evidence how in breast cancer cells low doses of Taxol for 18 h determined the upregulation of p53 and p21 waf expression concomitantly with a decrease of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2. Paclitaxel 74-79 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 128-131 15890503-4 2005 Presence of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor, verapamil (200 microM), diminished asymmetric transport of paclitaxel suggesting the role of P-gp-mediated efflux. Paclitaxel 104-114 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 28-32 15890503-4 2005 Presence of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor, verapamil (200 microM), diminished asymmetric transport of paclitaxel suggesting the role of P-gp-mediated efflux. Paclitaxel 104-114 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 138-142 16616141-3 2006 Indeed, the most important finding of this study consists with the evidence that Taxol at lower concentrations is able to produce the activation of p21 promoter via p53. Paclitaxel 81-86 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 148-151 15890503-7 2005 Thus, the maximum paclitaxel permeability attained with 0.1 mg/ml TPGS was attributed to the interplay between TPGS concentration dependent P-gp inhibition activity and miceller formation. Paclitaxel 18-28 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 140-144 16616141-4 2006 Prolonged exposure of MCF-7 cells to Taxol (48 h) resulted in an increased co-association between p21 and PCNA compared to control and this well fits with the simultaneous block of cell cycle into the G2/M phase. Paclitaxel 37-42 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 98-101 15645438-4 2005 A significant positive correlation was observed for sensitivity to paclitaxel and MRP2 expression only (r = 0.8; p = 0.013). Paclitaxel 67-77 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 82-86 16616141-4 2006 Prolonged exposure of MCF-7 cells to Taxol (48 h) resulted in an increased co-association between p21 and PCNA compared to control and this well fits with the simultaneous block of cell cycle into the G2/M phase. Paclitaxel 37-42 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 106-110 16364249-0 2006 TP53 and P21 polymorphisms: response to cisplatinum/paclitaxel-based chemotherapy in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 52-62 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 9-12 16110492-5 2006 The taxol-dependent cytoplasmic accumulation of RUNX2 is inhibited by leptomycin B, which blocks CRM-1 dependent nuclear export, and is not affected by the protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide. Paclitaxel 4-9 exportin 1 Homo sapiens 97-102 15657900-0 2005 Pharmacological and small interference RNA-mediated inhibition of breast cancer-associated fatty acid synthase (oncogenic antigen-519) synergistically enhances Taxol (paclitaxel)-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 160-165 fatty acid synthase Homo sapiens 91-110 15657900-0 2005 Pharmacological and small interference RNA-mediated inhibition of breast cancer-associated fatty acid synthase (oncogenic antigen-519) synergistically enhances Taxol (paclitaxel)-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 167-177 fatty acid synthase Homo sapiens 91-110 15657900-7 2005 As single agents, FAS blocker C75 and Taxol induced a significant stimulation of the proliferation and cell survival mitogen-activated protein kinase extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/ERK2 MAPK) activity, whereas, in combination, they interfered with ERK1/ERK2 activation. Paclitaxel 38-43 fatty acid synthase Homo sapiens 18-21 16356831-5 2006 Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors prevented 2-ME and paclitaxel-mediated increase in cyclin B1-dependent kinase activity and blocked induction of apoptosis. Paclitaxel 54-64 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 86-95 15657900-10 2005 Importantly, SK-Br3 and multi-drug resistant MCF-7/AdrR cells transiently transfected with sequence-specific double-stranded RNA oligonucleotides targeting FAS gene demonstrated hypersensitivity to Taxol-induced apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 198-203 fatty acid synthase Homo sapiens 156-159 16356831-8 2006 We suggest that 2-ME and paclitaxel-mediated induction of apoptosis in prostate cancer cells requires activation of cyclin B1-dependent kinase that arrests cells in G2/M and subsequently leads to the induction of apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 25-35 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 116-125 15918564-2 2005 This study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of weekly paclitaxel (TXL) therapy in patients who suffered a cervical cancer relapse after heavy treatment. Paclitaxel 75-85 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 87-90 15918568-0 2005 [A case of advanced gastric cancer with peritoneal dissemination effectively treated by combined chemotherapy of paclitaxel (TXL) and TS-1]. Paclitaxel 113-123 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 125-128 16475678-8 2006 Among 12 patients treated with paclitaxel alone, only 1 (20.0%) of the 5 patients with CHFR methylation had a partial response (PR) to paclitaxel, whereas 3 (42.9%) of the 7 patients without CHFR methylation had a PR to paclitaxel (p = 0.836). Paclitaxel 135-145 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 87-91 15901346-6 2005 Moreover, we observed that hOat2 mediates the transport of bumetanide, ES, glutarate, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, allopurinol, prostaglandin E2, 5-fluorouracil, paclitaxel and L-ascorbic acid. Paclitaxel 165-175 solute carrier family 22 member 7 Homo sapiens 27-32 16475678-8 2006 Among 12 patients treated with paclitaxel alone, only 1 (20.0%) of the 5 patients with CHFR methylation had a partial response (PR) to paclitaxel, whereas 3 (42.9%) of the 7 patients without CHFR methylation had a PR to paclitaxel (p = 0.836). Paclitaxel 135-145 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 87-91 15829295-7 2005 Using splenic macrophages harvested from IRAK-1 knockout and control mice, we further demonstrated that the presence of IRAK-1 is required for taxol-induced PARP cleavage. Paclitaxel 143-148 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 157-161 16051289-6 2006 As compared to the treatment with Taxol only, a co-administration with esculetin and Taxol could result in a further enhancement of apoptosis as revealed by DNA fragmentation assay and Annexin-V-based assay. Paclitaxel 85-90 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 185-194 16051289-7 2006 Meanwhile, immunoblotting analysis also showed that the co-administration of esculetin and Taxol could increase the expression of Bax and the cytosolic release of cytochrome C and enhance the expression of Fas and Fas ligand while the activation of caspase-8 and caspase-3 was also increased. Paclitaxel 91-96 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 214-224 15580499-1 2005 Expression of the cancer-testis antigen Taxol resistance-associated gene-3 (TRAG-3) protein is associated with acquired paclitaxel (Taxol) resistance, and is expressed in various cancer types; e.g., breast cancer, leukemia, and melanoma. Paclitaxel 120-130 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 40-74 16289419-5 2005 Furthermore, paclitaxel-incorporated chitosan hydrogel markedly reduced the number of CD34-positive vessels in subcutaneous 3LL tumors, indicating a strong inhibition of angiogenesis. Paclitaxel 13-23 CD34 antigen Mus musculus 86-90 15580499-1 2005 Expression of the cancer-testis antigen Taxol resistance-associated gene-3 (TRAG-3) protein is associated with acquired paclitaxel (Taxol) resistance, and is expressed in various cancer types; e.g., breast cancer, leukemia, and melanoma. Paclitaxel 120-130 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 76-82 15580499-1 2005 Expression of the cancer-testis antigen Taxol resistance-associated gene-3 (TRAG-3) protein is associated with acquired paclitaxel (Taxol) resistance, and is expressed in various cancer types; e.g., breast cancer, leukemia, and melanoma. Paclitaxel 40-45 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 76-82 16353081-10 2005 In all of the HebG2 cells treated with paclitaxel (1.0-1000 nM) mRNA specific for EGFR, MMP-2 and MMP-9 were undetectable. Paclitaxel 39-49 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 98-103 16289420-2 2005 The commercially available DES drugs rapamycin and paclitaxel bind specifically to their respective therapeutic targets, FKBP12 and polymerized microtubules, while also associating in a more general manner with other tissue elements. Paclitaxel 51-61 FKBP prolyl isomerase 1A pseudogene 4 Homo sapiens 121-127 15689167-0 2005 Chemical modification of paclitaxel (Taxol) reduces P-glycoprotein interactions and increases permeation across the blood-brain barrier in vitro and in situ. Paclitaxel 25-35 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 52-66 15689167-0 2005 Chemical modification of paclitaxel (Taxol) reduces P-glycoprotein interactions and increases permeation across the blood-brain barrier in vitro and in situ. Paclitaxel 37-42 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 52-66 15689167-1 2005 The purpose of this work was to introduce a chemical modification into the paclitaxel (Taxol) structure to reduce interactions with the product of the multidrug resistant type 1 (MDR1) gene, P-glycoprotein (Pgp), resulting in improved blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability. Paclitaxel 75-85 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 151-177 16373699-6 2005 The effect of OGX-011 or siRNA clusterin treatment on chemosensitivity to paclitaxel was done in both cell lines in vitro, whereas the ability of OGX-011 to chemosensitize in vivo was evaluated in athymic mice bearing MCF-7 tumors. Paclitaxel 74-84 clusterin Mus musculus 31-40 15689167-1 2005 The purpose of this work was to introduce a chemical modification into the paclitaxel (Taxol) structure to reduce interactions with the product of the multidrug resistant type 1 (MDR1) gene, P-glycoprotein (Pgp), resulting in improved blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability. Paclitaxel 75-85 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 179-183 15689167-1 2005 The purpose of this work was to introduce a chemical modification into the paclitaxel (Taxol) structure to reduce interactions with the product of the multidrug resistant type 1 (MDR1) gene, P-glycoprotein (Pgp), resulting in improved blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability. Paclitaxel 75-85 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 191-205 15689167-1 2005 The purpose of this work was to introduce a chemical modification into the paclitaxel (Taxol) structure to reduce interactions with the product of the multidrug resistant type 1 (MDR1) gene, P-glycoprotein (Pgp), resulting in improved blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability. Paclitaxel 75-85 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 207-210 15689167-1 2005 The purpose of this work was to introduce a chemical modification into the paclitaxel (Taxol) structure to reduce interactions with the product of the multidrug resistant type 1 (MDR1) gene, P-glycoprotein (Pgp), resulting in improved blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability. Paclitaxel 87-92 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 151-177 16243823-5 2005 Curcumin also suppressed the paclitaxel-induced expression of antiapoptotic (XIAP, IAP-1, IAP-2, Bcl-2, and Bcl-xL), proliferative (cyclooxygenase 2, c-Myc, and cyclin D1), and metastatic proteins (vascular endothelial growth factor, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and intercellular adhesion molecule-1). Paclitaxel 29-39 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 3 Homo sapiens 83-88 16243823-5 2005 Curcumin also suppressed the paclitaxel-induced expression of antiapoptotic (XIAP, IAP-1, IAP-2, Bcl-2, and Bcl-xL), proliferative (cyclooxygenase 2, c-Myc, and cyclin D1), and metastatic proteins (vascular endothelial growth factor, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and intercellular adhesion molecule-1). Paclitaxel 29-39 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 150-155 16183861-8 2005 Ran"s concentration around the spindle disappeared when microtubule assembly was inhibited by colchicine, while it was concentrated around the chromosomes after microtubule stabilization with taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 192-197 RAN, member RAS oncogene family Mus musculus 0-3 15642166-5 2005 METHODS: We evaluated the cytotoxicity of AZ-1 and the anti-breast cancer drugs tamoxifen and paclitaxel to BC-M1 cells and MCF-7 cells by the MTT assay and measured the apoptosis phenomena by Hoechst 33258 staining for apoptotic bodies. Paclitaxel 94-104 CD48 molecule Homo sapiens 108-113 16155344-4 2005 Moreover, we observed similarly reduced taxol/GTP-stimulated tubulin polymerization from gray matter obtained from patients with AD caused by PSEN2 N141I mutation or frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism linked to chromosome-17 caused (FTDP-17) by TAU V337M or P301L mutation. Paclitaxel 40-45 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 240-247 15626582-8 2005 Based on these results, it might be considered that the pharmacokinetic parameters of paclitaxel was significantly affected by verapamil which is an inhibitor of the metabolizing enzyme (CYP3A4) in the intestinal mucosa and liver, and the p-glycoprotein efflux pump in the intestinal mucosa. Paclitaxel 86-96 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 239-253 16155344-4 2005 Moreover, we observed similarly reduced taxol/GTP-stimulated tubulin polymerization from gray matter obtained from patients with AD caused by PSEN2 N141I mutation or frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism linked to chromosome-17 caused (FTDP-17) by TAU V337M or P301L mutation. Paclitaxel 40-45 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 252-255 16170024-6 2005 Similarly, the extent of caspase-9 and caspase-3 activation in paclitaxel-NU6140-treated cells was approximately 4-fold higher than after the paclitaxel-purvalanol A combination. Paclitaxel 63-73 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 25-34 15604254-8 2004 Although cell proliferation is not altered, paclitaxel treatment impairs secretion of MMP-2/MMP-9 and significantly reduces invasive activity in our new cell invasion assay. Paclitaxel 44-54 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 92-97 16170024-8 2005 A synergistic effect of the paclitaxel-NU6140 combination, as a consequence of survivin inhibition and increased activation of caspase-9 and caspase-3, was also observed in OAW42/e ovarian cancer line but not in the derived OAW42/Surv subline ectopically expressing survivin. Paclitaxel 28-38 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 127-136 15623650-0 2004 A selective retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene (Targretin) prevents and overcomes acquired paclitaxel (Taxol) resistance in human non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 95-105 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 12-31 15907802-1 2005 C19ORF5 is a homologue of microtubule-associated protein MAP1B that interacts with natural paclitaxel-like microtubule stabilizer and candidate tumor suppressor RASSF1A. Paclitaxel 91-101 microtubule associated protein 1B Homo sapiens 57-62 15623650-0 2004 A selective retinoid X receptor agonist bexarotene (Targretin) prevents and overcomes acquired paclitaxel (Taxol) resistance in human non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 107-112 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 12-31 15778245-6 2005 MT stabilization by taxol (5 microM, 1 h) attenuated nocodazole-induced ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK activation and phosphorylation of p38 MAPK substrate 27-kDa heat shock protein and regulatory myosin light chains, the proteins involved in actin polymerization and actomyosin contraction. Paclitaxel 20-25 myosin heavy chain 14 Homo sapiens 186-192 15628758-1 2004 This pilot study was performed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of weekly paclitaxel (TXL) administration by 1-hour infusion. Paclitaxel 77-87 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 89-92 15987939-4 2005 Focal in vivo inhibition of initiator caspase activation or microtubule-dependent transport (with Taxol) at the lesioned axon terminus results in a significant reduction in retrograde axonal caspase-8 and caspase-3 activation and inhibition of retrograde ORN death. Paclitaxel 98-103 caspase 8 Mus musculus 191-200 15337769-5 2004 Knockdown of c-Kit or Slug expression with their respective small interfering RNA sensitized MM DX cells to the induction of apoptosis by different chemotherapeutic agents, including doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and vincristine. Paclitaxel 196-206 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 22-26 15514563-2 2004 We also show by the in situ brain perfusion in P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-deficient and wild-type mice that vectorized paclitaxel bypasses the P-gp present at the luminal side of the blood-brain barrier. Paclitaxel 114-124 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 63-67 15467449-0 2004 The cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21(CIP1/WAF1) blocks paclitaxel-induced G2M arrest and attenuates mitochondrial injury and apoptosis in p53-null human leukemia cells. Paclitaxel 60-70 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 4-37 15467449-1 2004 The functional significance of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor (CDKI) p21(Cip1/WAF1) in paclitaxel-mediated lethality was examined in p53-null human leukemia cells (U937 and Jurkat). Paclitaxel 94-104 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 35-68 15914550-0 2005 Microtubule-associated protein tau: a marker of paclitaxel sensitivity in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 48-58 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 0-34 15467449-1 2004 The functional significance of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor (CDKI) p21(Cip1/WAF1) in paclitaxel-mediated lethality was examined in p53-null human leukemia cells (U937 and Jurkat). Paclitaxel 94-104 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 3 Homo sapiens 70-74 15155749-0 2004 Genomic mechanisms of p210BCR-ABL signaling: induction of heat shock protein 70 through the GATA response element confers resistance to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 136-146 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 58-79 15155749-10 2004 Short interfering RNA mediated "knockdown" of Hsp70 expression in K562 cells induced marked sensitivity to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 107-117 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 46-51 15867385-2 2005 We previously showed that transfection of doxorubicin-resistant MCF-7-AdrR cells with GCS antisense restored cell sensitivity to doxorubicin and greatly enhanced sensitivity to vinblastine and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 193-203 UDP-glucose ceramide glucosyltransferase Homo sapiens 86-89 15867385-4 2005 Although GCS antisense cells showed enhanced ceramide formation compared with MCF-7-AdrR when challenged with paclitaxel, GCS antisense cells also showed a 10-fold increase in levels of intracellular drug (paclitaxel and vinblastine). Paclitaxel 206-216 UDP-glucose ceramide glucosyltransferase Homo sapiens 122-125 14615911-1 2004 We report on a 21-year-old man with a mediastinal germ cell tumor (MGCT) who developed a myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) (refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts, RARS) 10 months after the start of successful treatment with cisplatin, etoposide, ifosfamide, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 264-274 MGCT Homo sapiens 67-71 15829295-1 2005 Numerous microbial as well as other stimulants including lipopolysaccharide and taxol can activate TLR4, and elicit diverse downstream signaling events including cytokine gene expression and cell growth regulation. Paclitaxel 80-85 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 99-103 15138593-2 2004 This study was carried out in order to determine the role of extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK) and retinoblastoma protein (pRB) in the governing mechanism resistance to paclitaxel using two lung adenocarcinoma cell lines with differing sensitivities. Paclitaxel 180-190 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Mus musculus 134-137 15138593-3 2004 In paclitaxel-sensitive Ma-10 cells, treatment with paclitaxel induced pRB phosphorylation at Ser795 and ERK activation. Paclitaxel 3-13 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Mus musculus 71-74 15828763-4 2005 As a model system, a competitive phase-separation immunoassay based on the ELP-SpA format was established for paclitaxel (taxol) with IC(50) (20.18 nM) and the lower detection limit (2.94 nM) very similar to those reported for the ELISA format. Paclitaxel 110-120 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 15138593-3 2004 In paclitaxel-sensitive Ma-10 cells, treatment with paclitaxel induced pRB phosphorylation at Ser795 and ERK activation. Paclitaxel 52-62 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 Mus musculus 71-74 15828763-4 2005 As a model system, a competitive phase-separation immunoassay based on the ELP-SpA format was established for paclitaxel (taxol) with IC(50) (20.18 nM) and the lower detection limit (2.94 nM) very similar to those reported for the ELISA format. Paclitaxel 122-127 nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 Homo sapiens 75-78 15047226-0 2004 The predictive and prognostic value of serum CA 125 half-life during paclitaxel/platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 69-79 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 45-51 15790463-2 2005 CASE: A 56-year-old Japanese woman diagnosed as having pT2c pN1 M0 pure-type ovarian squamous cell carcinoma was treated with combination chemotherapy consisting of paclitaxel and carboplatin every 3 weeks. Paclitaxel 165-175 serpin family E member 2 Homo sapiens 60-63 15653676-10 2005 Taken together, our results show that Eg5 inhibitors have promising anticancer activity and can be potentially used to overcome Taxol resistance in the clinical setting. Paclitaxel 128-133 kinesin family member 11 Homo sapiens 38-41 14662759-7 2004 Consistent with this increased expression of cell survival genes, MEKK3 stable cells showed reduced activation of caspases 3 and 8 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage and dramatically increased resistance to apoptosis induced by tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand, doxorubicin, daunorubicin, camptothecin, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 336-346 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 3 Homo sapiens 66-71 15766661-2 2005 Here we demonstrate that the proapoptotic BH3-only protein BIM is a tumor suppressor in epithelial solid tumors and also is a determinant in paclitaxel sensitivity in vivo. Paclitaxel 141-151 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 59-62 14698135-10 2004 In the every 3-week paclitaxel group, IL-6 and IL-8 increased whereas in the weekly paclitaxel group IL-10 increased significantly compared to baseline. Paclitaxel 84-94 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 101-106 14698135-12 2004 In the weekly paclitaxel group, increase in IL-10 level correlated positively with joint pain (p=0.003). Paclitaxel 14-24 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 44-49 15766661-3 2005 Furthermore, the H-ras/mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway conferred resistance to paclitaxel that was dependent on functional inactivation of BIM. Paclitaxel 95-105 HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 17-22 14698135-15 2004 CONCLUSIONS: Weekly paclitaxel induces transient increase in IL-10 levels whereas every 3-week higher dose treatments induce IL-8 and IL-6 in the plasma. Paclitaxel 20-30 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 61-66 15766661-3 2005 Furthermore, the H-ras/mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway conferred resistance to paclitaxel that was dependent on functional inactivation of BIM. Paclitaxel 95-105 BCL2 like 11 Homo sapiens 155-158 15680171-3 2005 The Annexin V and PI analysis revealed that, after paclitaxel treatment, the cells in G1 and S stages died predominantly through apoptosis, whereas G2/M-stage cells died through both apoptosis and necrosis. Paclitaxel 51-61 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 4-13 14711415-6 2004 Rod flux from kinetochores appears to require biorientation but not tension because it continues in the presence of taxol. Paclitaxel 116-121 rough deal Drosophila melanogaster 0-3 15663292-7 2004 This could be due to the inhibition of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) mediated transport, thus enhancing paclitaxel intestinal absorption. Paclitaxel 96-106 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 39-53 15663292-7 2004 This could be due to the inhibition of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) mediated transport, thus enhancing paclitaxel intestinal absorption. Paclitaxel 96-106 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 55-59 15713893-0 2005 Src inhibition enhances paclitaxel cytotoxicity in ovarian cancer cells by caspase-9-independent activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 24-34 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 75-84 14734682-14 2004 Increase in tumor uptake of the nonspecific PEGylated protein (111)In-DTPA-PEG-ovalbumin was also observed after poly(L-glutamic acid)-paclitaxel treatment (55.6%), although this increase was less than that observed for (111)In-DTPA-PEG-annexin V (96.7%). Paclitaxel 135-145 annexin A5 Mus musculus 237-246 15713893-4 2005 Inhibition of Src, either pharmacologically or through expression of a Src dominant-negative fusion construct, enhanced the cytotoxicity of two different classes of chemotherapeutics: paclitaxel and cisplatinum, in both mouse and human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 184-194 Rous sarcoma oncogene Mus musculus 14-17 15713893-4 2005 Inhibition of Src, either pharmacologically or through expression of a Src dominant-negative fusion construct, enhanced the cytotoxicity of two different classes of chemotherapeutics: paclitaxel and cisplatinum, in both mouse and human ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 184-194 Rous sarcoma oncogene Mus musculus 71-74 15370668-4 2004 The flow cytometric analysis showed that the NS1-transfected cells were arrested at G1 phase by paclitaxel treatment and there was increased apoptosis. Paclitaxel 96-106 influenza virus NS1A binding protein Homo sapiens 45-48 15875079-0 2005 Estimation of taxol influence on changes in tubulin and vimentin systems in K-562 and HL-60 cell lines by immunofluorescence microscopy. Paclitaxel 14-19 vimentin Homo sapiens 56-64 15875079-2 2005 The study describes alterations in the distribution of vimentin and tubulin in taxol treated K-562 and HL-60 cells in relation to apoptotic changes. Paclitaxel 79-84 vimentin Homo sapiens 55-63 14567990-6 2003 The microtubule agents nocodazole and taxol dramatically alter Rab11a"s localization in the cell, while effects on Rab11b"s distribution were less apparent. Paclitaxel 38-43 ras-related protein Rab-11A Oryctolagus cuniculus 63-69 15452117-0 2004 Taxol induces caspase-10-dependent apoptosis. Paclitaxel 0-5 caspase 10 Homo sapiens 14-24 15452117-3 2004 In this study we investigated death receptors, FAS-associated death domain protein (FADD), the activation of caspases-10 and -8 as well as the downstream caspases, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in taxol-induced apoptosis in the CCRF-HSB-2 human lymphoblastic leukemia cell line. Paclitaxel 201-206 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 47-82 15452117-3 2004 In this study we investigated death receptors, FAS-associated death domain protein (FADD), the activation of caspases-10 and -8 as well as the downstream caspases, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in taxol-induced apoptosis in the CCRF-HSB-2 human lymphoblastic leukemia cell line. Paclitaxel 201-206 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 84-88 14650960-1 2003 We conducted combination chemotherapy with gemcitabine (GEM) and paclitaxel (TXL) for stage III non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 65-75 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 77-80 15452117-3 2004 In this study we investigated death receptors, FAS-associated death domain protein (FADD), the activation of caspases-10 and -8 as well as the downstream caspases, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in taxol-induced apoptosis in the CCRF-HSB-2 human lymphoblastic leukemia cell line. Paclitaxel 201-206 caspase 6 Homo sapiens 109-117 15899616-5 2004 Conversely, two randomized trials have demonstrated that dose-dense scheduled chemotherapy with G-CSF support, containing an anthracycline, cyclophosphamide and paclitaxel, improves clinical outcomes compared with the same regimen administered every 3 weeks. Paclitaxel 161-171 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 96-101 12941840-6 2003 The MGSA/Gro1 gene, important in melanoma growth, was induced by paclitaxel and reduced by MEK inhibition. Paclitaxel 65-75 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Homo sapiens 4-8 15631682-1 2004 Chfr, a mitotic stress checkpoint gene, regulates a prophase delay in cells exposed to agents that disrupt microtubules, such as nocodazole and taxol. Paclitaxel 144-149 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 0-4 12941840-6 2003 The MGSA/Gro1 gene, important in melanoma growth, was induced by paclitaxel and reduced by MEK inhibition. Paclitaxel 65-75 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 12941842-0 2003 The effect of P-glycoprotein on paclitaxel brain and brain tumor distribution in mice. Paclitaxel 32-42 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 14-28 12941842-3 2003 To address this question, we studied the normal brain and brain tumor distribution of paclitaxel (PAC), a known Pgp substrate, using steady-state PAC dosing regimens in wild-type and Pgp knockout (mdr1a -/- and mdr1b -/-) mice bearing an intracerebral B-16 melanoma. Paclitaxel 86-96 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 112-115 15548710-4 2004 PTEN-negative PC3 cells were observed to have increased resistance to both doxorubicin and paclitaxel when compared with PTEN-positive DU145 cells. Paclitaxel 91-101 phosphatase and tensin homolog Homo sapiens 0-4 12902902-6 2003 The chemoresistance of LoVo-R and C13 cells was confirmed by cytotoxicity tests consisting of 24-hour paclitaxel and 1-hour cisplatin incubation, respectively. Paclitaxel 102-112 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 34-37 15546192-4 2004 In this new method, a metabolite of PTX, 3"-(4-hydroxyphenyl)paclitaxel (3"-OH-PTX, 2, Figure 1) was used as a tyrosine mimic for the synthesis of the drug site-labeled conjugate (DSL, [(125)I]-3"-OH-PTXSXC225). Paclitaxel 36-39 paired like homeodomain 1 Homo sapiens 61-72 12938275-1 2003 We report a case of long-term effectiveness of weekly paclitaxel (TXL) administration for metastatic gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 54-64 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 66-69 15197489-0 2004 Involvement of oxidative stress and caspase activation in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of primary effusion lymphoma cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 caspase 2 Homo sapiens 36-43 15197489-6 2004 Upon paclitaxel treatment, caspase-2, caspase-3, and caspase-8 were activated in BCBL-1 cells. Paclitaxel 5-15 caspase 2 Homo sapiens 27-36 12851839-3 2003 METHODS: In the present study we analyzed GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms in the genomic DNA isolated from peripheral blood of patients with ovarian cancer treated with chemotherapy (paclitaxel and cisplatinum) after cytoreductive surgery and assessed its correlation with the clinical outcome of these patients. Paclitaxel 181-191 glutathione S-transferase theta 1 Homo sapiens 52-57 15197489-10 2004 These results suggest that oxidative stress is only partially involved in the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in BCBL-1 cells, and that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of BCBL-1 cells is primarily mediated by the caspase activation pathway. Paclitaxel 131-141 caspase 2 Homo sapiens 205-212 15294455-0 2004 Role of c-myc protein in hormone refractory prostate carcinoma: cellular response to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 85-95 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 8-13 15294455-2 2004 In an attempt to investigate the role of c-myc in the cellular response to paclitaxel (PTX), we used two HRPC cell lines, DU145 and PC3, characterised by different levels of the protein and by different behaviour in response to taxane. Paclitaxel 75-85 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 41-46 12727831-5 2003 The combination of 17-AAG and Taxol is synergistic, and 17-AAG sensitizes tumor cells to Taxol-induced apoptosis in a schedule-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 89-94 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 59-62 15294455-2 2004 In an attempt to investigate the role of c-myc in the cellular response to paclitaxel (PTX), we used two HRPC cell lines, DU145 and PC3, characterised by different levels of the protein and by different behaviour in response to taxane. Paclitaxel 87-90 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 41-46 12727831-8 2003 Doses of 17-AAG that induce HER2 degradation and cause Akt inactivation but have no single agent activity were effective in sensitizing tumors to Taxol. Paclitaxel 146-151 N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase Homo sapiens 12-15 15294455-4 2004 In DU145 cells, PTX induced an early apoptotic response associated with upregulation of c-myc restricted to the G2/M cell population. Paclitaxel 16-19 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 88-93 15294455-8 2004 In both cell lines, PTX-induced c-myc phosphorylation was concomitant with the mitotic arrest and not related to the modulation of the activation state of AKT and MAPK kinases. Paclitaxel 20-23 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 32-37 15294455-9 2004 Our data indicate that the cellular response to PTX of HRPC cells can involve c-myc and suggest that its pro-apoptotic role is affected by the genetic background, thus supporting a complex and differentiated HRPC cell response to taxanes. Paclitaxel 48-51 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 78-83 12694868-2 2003 The present study shows that ML formation occurs at two different stages of apoptosis induced in human erythroleukemia K562 cells by a brief (3 hr) exposure to paclitaxel (Taxol), an antitumour drug with a stabilising effect on microtubules, or to paclitaxel plus tyrphostin AG957, a selective inhibitor of the p210(BCR-ABL) tyrosine kinase activity. Paclitaxel 160-170 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 316-323 12694868-2 2003 The present study shows that ML formation occurs at two different stages of apoptosis induced in human erythroleukemia K562 cells by a brief (3 hr) exposure to paclitaxel (Taxol), an antitumour drug with a stabilising effect on microtubules, or to paclitaxel plus tyrphostin AG957, a selective inhibitor of the p210(BCR-ABL) tyrosine kinase activity. Paclitaxel 172-177 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 316-323 15479494-8 2004 The rate of PSA decline for paclitaxel/estramustine was almost 2 times that of paclitaxel (47% vs. 27%), with acceptable toxicity. Paclitaxel 28-38 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 12-15 15248754-1 2004 Cmd 4 is a colcemid resistant beta-tubulin mutant of Chinese hamster ovary cells that exhibits hypersensitivity to paclitaxel and temperature sensitivity for growth. Paclitaxel 115-125 beta tubulin Cricetulus griseus 30-42 12615969-6 2003 The change in IP(3)R1 localization induced by arginine-vasopressin could be blocked by the simultaneous addition of nocodazole or taxol and depended on Ca(2+) release from intracellular stores since Ca(2+)-mobilizing agents such as thapsigargin and cyclopiazonic acid could induce the redistribution. Paclitaxel 130-135 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor, type 1 Rattus norvegicus 14-21 15256465-8 2004 Consistent with the operation of an ATP-dependent efflux pump, MRP7-transfected cells exhibited reduced accumulation of radiolabeled paclitaxel compared with HEK293 cells transfected with parental plasmid. Paclitaxel 133-143 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 10 Homo sapiens 63-67 12557722-2 2003 A total of 7 patients with recurrent ovarian cancer were treated with weekly paclitaxel (TXL). Paclitaxel 77-87 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 89-92 15241487-0 2004 MCL1 is phosphorylated in the PEST region and stabilized upon ERK activation in viable cells, and at additional sites with cytotoxic okadaic acid or taxol. Paclitaxel 149-154 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 0-4 12724856-0 2003 Targeted prodrug treatment of HER-2-positive breast tumor cells using trastuzumab and paclitaxel linked by A-Z-CINN Linker. Paclitaxel 86-96 CINN Homo sapiens 111-115 12724856-3 2003 A-Z-CINN Linker links to a potent chemotherapeutic agent, paclitaxel, via an energy-reversible ester bond and also binds a targeting agent, the monoclonal antibody trastuzumab (Herceptin). Paclitaxel 58-68 CINN Homo sapiens 4-8 12724856-4 2003 This study demonstrates the effectiveness of a single-treatment use of A-Z-CINN 310 in decreasing tumor volume and tumor cell density of human HER-2-positive BT-474 mammary tumor cells implanted in scid mice, compared to treatment with simultaneously administered trastuzumab and paclitaxel and with saline control. Paclitaxel 280-290 CINN Homo sapiens 75-79 12724856-7 2003 Animals treated with A-Z-CINN 310, then light, showed dose-dependent decreases in tumor volume and tumor cell density which were more rapid and extensive than those seen with A-Z-CINN 310 without light or a 10-fold higher concentration of co-administered trastuzumab plus paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 272-282 CINN Homo sapiens 25-29 12724856-8 2003 This suggests that targeted delivery of paclitaxel using A-Z-CINN 310 kills tumor cells by localized release of paclitaxel at the tumor site, which can be accelerated by light treatment. Paclitaxel 40-50 CINN Homo sapiens 61-65 12724856-8 2003 This suggests that targeted delivery of paclitaxel using A-Z-CINN 310 kills tumor cells by localized release of paclitaxel at the tumor site, which can be accelerated by light treatment. Paclitaxel 112-122 CINN Homo sapiens 61-65 15241487-4 2004 A multiple pathway model is now presented, which demonstrates that MCL1 can undergo distinct phosphorylation events - mediated through separate signaling processes and involving different target sites - in cells that remain viable in the presence of TPA versus cells destined to die upon exposure to taxol or okadaic acid. Paclitaxel 300-305 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 67-71 12724856-9 2003 These results indicate that a targeted prodrug therapy containing trastuzumab as the targeting agent and A-Z-CINN-paclitaxel as the prodrug results in a conjugate that is more effective in killing tumor cells than equivalent concentrations of co-administered trastuzumab and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 114-124 CINN Homo sapiens 109-113 15304155-0 2004 Paclitaxel inhibits expression of heat shock protein 27 in ovarian and uterine cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 34-55 12622926-6 2002 The extent of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was determined by flow cytometry and immunohistochemical detection (TdT-mediated dUTP nick end labeling technique, TUNEL). Paclitaxel 14-24 DNA nucleotidylexotransferase Homo sapiens 111-114 15304155-1 2004 The purpose of the study was to determine whether paclitaxel inhibits the expression of heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) in two gynecologic cancer cell lines compared with other antineoplastic agents having different cytotoxic mechanisms. Paclitaxel 50-60 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 88-109 15304155-1 2004 The purpose of the study was to determine whether paclitaxel inhibits the expression of heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) in two gynecologic cancer cell lines compared with other antineoplastic agents having different cytotoxic mechanisms. Paclitaxel 50-60 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 111-116 15304155-8 2004 Paclitaxel completely inhibited the expression of HSP27. Paclitaxel 0-10 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 50-55 15304155-9 2004 The results of this study indicated that paclitaxel may possess unique mechanisms able to overcome drug resistance by inhibiting HSP27 expression. Paclitaxel 41-51 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 129-134 12218061-3 2002 Here we demonstrate that the first 4-8 N-terminal amino acids of Smac/DIABLO fused to the Drosophila antennapaedia penetratin sequence, a carrier peptide, enhance the induction of apoptosis and long term antiproliferative effects of diverse antineoplastic agents including paclitaxel, etoposide, 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin (SN-38), and doxorubicin in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 273-283 diablo Drosophila melanogaster 65-69 14742319-6 2004 Using four stable Id-1 transfectant clones, we found that exogenous Id-1 expression led to phosphorylation of Raf-1 and MEK1/2 kinases, which was associated with resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 176-181 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 120-126 12218061-3 2002 Here we demonstrate that the first 4-8 N-terminal amino acids of Smac/DIABLO fused to the Drosophila antennapaedia penetratin sequence, a carrier peptide, enhance the induction of apoptosis and long term antiproliferative effects of diverse antineoplastic agents including paclitaxel, etoposide, 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin (SN-38), and doxorubicin in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 273-283 diablo Drosophila melanogaster 70-76 15054472-7 2004 Compared to the parental cells, INT.ACP/PTX cells exhibited a high level of Pgp expression, resulting in a reduced in vitro sensitivity to both PTX and IDN 5390. Paclitaxel 40-43 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 76-79 12530536-1 2002 Here we report on the study of the effects of different antineoplastic agents, including cytarabine, 4-hydroperoxyifosfamide, the activated form of ifosfamide, vincristine, and paclitaxel, with regard to their capacity to modulate the amount of cytoplasmic and membrane-bound heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70). Paclitaxel 177-187 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 276-297 12530536-1 2002 Here we report on the study of the effects of different antineoplastic agents, including cytarabine, 4-hydroperoxyifosfamide, the activated form of ifosfamide, vincristine, and paclitaxel, with regard to their capacity to modulate the amount of cytoplasmic and membrane-bound heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70). Paclitaxel 177-187 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 299-304 12530536-3 2002 Our results show that tubulin-interacting agents, including vincristine and paclitaxel, but not DNA-interacting agents, including cytarabine and ifosfamide, selectively increase the amount of cytoplasmic Hsp70 in tumor and normal cells, as measured by semi-quantitative Western blot analysis. Paclitaxel 76-86 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 204-209 12530536-4 2002 Mechanistically, a vincristine- and paclitaxel-induced tubulin assembly, as demonstrated by immunofluorescence microscopy, might be responsible for the elevated cytoplasmic Hsp70 levels. Paclitaxel 36-46 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 173-178 12530536-5 2002 Interestingly, an increased membrane expression of Hsp70 following treatment with vincristine or paclitaxel was selectively observed on tumor cells, but not on normal cells. Paclitaxel 97-107 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 51-56 15054472-7 2004 Compared to the parental cells, INT.ACP/PTX cells exhibited a high level of Pgp expression, resulting in a reduced in vitro sensitivity to both PTX and IDN 5390. Paclitaxel 144-147 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 76-79 14760103-5 2004 SKRC-49 tumor xenografts in athymic nude mice were treated with ZD1839 and/or paclitaxel, and tumor volume was determined RESULTS: EGFR protein was expressed and phosphorylated in eight RCC lines and EGFR expression was markedly increased in RCC specimens compared with adjacent normal renal tissues. Paclitaxel 78-88 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 131-135 15015580-5 2004 The results demonstrated that NAT activity percent of NAT in examined cells, gene expression (NAT1 mRNA) and AF-DNA adduct formation in human osteogenic sarcoma cells were inhibited and decreased by paclitaxel in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 199-209 N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 94-98 12226754-8 2002 This is due to the Taxol-mediated reactivation of RelA through phosphorylation and degradation of IkappaBbeta and the re-expression of NF-kappaB regulated bcl-xl gene in these cancer cells as ectopic expression of the bcl-xl gene confers resistance to Taxol-induced apoptosis in PS-341 sensitized cells. Paclitaxel 19-24 NFKB inhibitor beta Homo sapiens 98-109 15565814-8 2004 Disease-free and overall survival with dose-dense sequential or concurrent doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel with filgrastim (rhG-CSF; NEUPOGEN) support are significantly greater than with conventional schedules (q21d). Paclitaxel 110-120 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 142-145 14500571-8 2004 The inhibitory effect of E2 on the paclitaxel-induced reduction of cell viability and apoptosis was diminished in cells transfected with ASK1S83A. Paclitaxel 35-45 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 137-141 12135894-9 2002 Plk1 disappeared at the spindle region when microtubule formation was inhibited by colchicine or staurosporine, while it was concentrated as several dots in the cytoplasm after taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 177-182 polo like kinase 1 Mus musculus 0-4 14500571-9 2004 These results indicate that E2 inhibits paclitaxel-induced cell damage by inhibiting JNK activity via phosphorylation of Akt-ASK1. Paclitaxel 40-50 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 Homo sapiens 125-129 12063170-10 2002 The time course of Taxol-induced TNF-alpha expression coincides with that of Taxol-induced p66shc phosphorylation, and U0126 inhibits significantly Taxol-induced TNF-alpha expression in RAW 264.7 cells. Paclitaxel 77-82 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 91-97 14703065-0 2003 Dose-dense vinorelbine and paclitaxel with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in metastatic breast cancer patients: anti-tumor activity and peripheral blood progenitor cell mobilization capability. Paclitaxel 27-37 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 43-80 12063170-10 2002 The time course of Taxol-induced TNF-alpha expression coincides with that of Taxol-induced p66shc phosphorylation, and U0126 inhibits significantly Taxol-induced TNF-alpha expression in RAW 264.7 cells. Paclitaxel 77-82 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 91-97 12063170-11 2002 Our data indicate that the Taxol-induced serine phosphorylation of p66shc in RAW 264.7 cells is microtubule-independent and may be related to increased TNF-alpha expression after Taxol and LPS treatment. Paclitaxel 27-32 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 67-73 12063170-11 2002 Our data indicate that the Taxol-induced serine phosphorylation of p66shc in RAW 264.7 cells is microtubule-independent and may be related to increased TNF-alpha expression after Taxol and LPS treatment. Paclitaxel 179-184 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 67-73 12063170-12 2002 It is concluded that the mechanisms involved in Taxol-induced p66shc phosphorylation are distinct in A549 and RAW 264.7 cells. Paclitaxel 48-53 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 62-68 14516787-0 2003 Multiple effects of paclitaxel are modulated by a high c-myc amplification level. Paclitaxel 20-30 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 55-60 11901098-2 2002 In spite of their close chemical structure, the two drugs are oxidized by two different enzymes; CYP2C8 catalyzes the 6-hydroxylation on the taxane ring of paclitaxel, whereas CYP3A4 oxidizes docetaxel on the tert-butyl group of the lateral chain in C13. Paclitaxel 156-166 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 250-253 11860338-2 2002 Most of the C10 analogues were slightly less active than paclitaxel in the tubulin assembly assay and had reduced potency in the B16 melanoma and MCF-7 cell line cytotoxicity assays. Paclitaxel 57-67 gene rich cluster, C10 gene Mus musculus 12-15 11751388-8 2001 Examination of pathways common to Taxol and retinoid signaling revealed that this synergy was related in part to effects on Bcl-2 expression/phosphorylation as well as the activity of the c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase and activator protein-1. Paclitaxel 34-39 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 220-239 14516787-2 2003 Because both cell proliferation and apoptosis could be somehow regulated by the protooncogene c-myc, in this work we have investigated whether the c-myc amplification level could modulate the multiple effects of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 212-222 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 147-152 14516787-3 2003 To this aim, paclitaxel was administered to SW613-12A1 and -B3 human colon carcinoma cell lines (which are characterized by a high and low c-myc endogenous amplification level, respectively), and to the B3mycC5 cell line, with an enforced exogenous expression of c-myc copies. Paclitaxel 13-23 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 263-268 11707575-4 2001 A dramatic stimulation of P-gp activity against Adr and Rho-123 by the identified compounds was accompanied by suppression of P-gp-mediated efflux of other substrates, such as Taxol (paclitaxel) or Hoechst 33342, indicating that they act as modulators of substrate specificity of P-gp. Paclitaxel 176-181 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 26-30 14516787-5 2003 Accordingly, the present results indicate that a high c-myc amplification level potentiates paclitaxel cytotoxicity, confers a multinucleated phenotype, and promotes apoptosis to a great extent, thus suggesting that c-myc expression level is relevant in modulating the cellular responses to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 54-59 11707575-4 2001 A dramatic stimulation of P-gp activity against Adr and Rho-123 by the identified compounds was accompanied by suppression of P-gp-mediated efflux of other substrates, such as Taxol (paclitaxel) or Hoechst 33342, indicating that they act as modulators of substrate specificity of P-gp. Paclitaxel 176-181 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 126-130 11707575-4 2001 A dramatic stimulation of P-gp activity against Adr and Rho-123 by the identified compounds was accompanied by suppression of P-gp-mediated efflux of other substrates, such as Taxol (paclitaxel) or Hoechst 33342, indicating that they act as modulators of substrate specificity of P-gp. Paclitaxel 176-181 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 126-130 11707575-4 2001 A dramatic stimulation of P-gp activity against Adr and Rho-123 by the identified compounds was accompanied by suppression of P-gp-mediated efflux of other substrates, such as Taxol (paclitaxel) or Hoechst 33342, indicating that they act as modulators of substrate specificity of P-gp. Paclitaxel 183-193 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 26-30 14516787-5 2003 Accordingly, the present results indicate that a high c-myc amplification level potentiates paclitaxel cytotoxicity, confers a multinucleated phenotype, and promotes apoptosis to a great extent, thus suggesting that c-myc expression level is relevant in modulating the cellular responses to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 216-221 14516787-5 2003 Accordingly, the present results indicate that a high c-myc amplification level potentiates paclitaxel cytotoxicity, confers a multinucleated phenotype, and promotes apoptosis to a great extent, thus suggesting that c-myc expression level is relevant in modulating the cellular responses to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 291-301 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 54-59 14516787-5 2003 Accordingly, the present results indicate that a high c-myc amplification level potentiates paclitaxel cytotoxicity, confers a multinucleated phenotype, and promotes apoptosis to a great extent, thus suggesting that c-myc expression level is relevant in modulating the cellular responses to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 291-301 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 216-221 14516787-6 2003 We have recently shown in HeLa cells that the phosphorylated form of c-Myc accumulates in the nucleus, as distinct nucleolar and extranucleolar spots; here, we demonstrated that, after the treatment with paclitaxel, phosphorylated c-Myc undergoes redistribution, becoming diffused in the nucleoplasm. Paclitaxel 204-214 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 69-74 14516787-6 2003 We have recently shown in HeLa cells that the phosphorylated form of c-Myc accumulates in the nucleus, as distinct nucleolar and extranucleolar spots; here, we demonstrated that, after the treatment with paclitaxel, phosphorylated c-Myc undergoes redistribution, becoming diffused in the nucleoplasm. Paclitaxel 204-214 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 231-236 11707575-4 2001 A dramatic stimulation of P-gp activity against Adr and Rho-123 by the identified compounds was accompanied by suppression of P-gp-mediated efflux of other substrates, such as Taxol (paclitaxel) or Hoechst 33342, indicating that they act as modulators of substrate specificity of P-gp. Paclitaxel 183-193 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 126-130 13130078-8 2003 The anti-MDM2 oligonucleotide showed antitumor activity and increased therapeutic effectiveness of paclitaxel in both LNCaP and PC3 xenografts, causing changes in gene expression similar to those seen in vitro. Paclitaxel 99-109 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 128-131 11707575-4 2001 A dramatic stimulation of P-gp activity against Adr and Rho-123 by the identified compounds was accompanied by suppression of P-gp-mediated efflux of other substrates, such as Taxol (paclitaxel) or Hoechst 33342, indicating that they act as modulators of substrate specificity of P-gp. Paclitaxel 183-193 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 126-130 11707575-5 2001 Consistently, P-gp modulators dramatically altered the pattern of cross-resistance of P-gp-expressing cells to different P-gp substrates: an increase in resistance to Adr, daunorubicin, and etoposide was accompanied by cell sensitization to Vinca alkaloids, gramicidin D, and Taxol with no effect on cell sensitivity to colchicine, actinomycin D, puromycin, and colcemid, as well as to several non-P-gp substrates. Paclitaxel 276-281 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 14-18 12783201-6 2003 The median MTD in those receiving carboplatin alone (AUC 6.9) was significantly lower than in those treated with carboplatin and paclitaxel (AUC 7.6) ( P=0.01). Paclitaxel 129-139 metallothionein 1E Homo sapiens 11-14 11562742-4 2001 The enhanced loss of BRCA1 protein by taxol, okadaic acid or nocodazole treatment was prevented by the proteasome inhibitors, while inhibition of other proteases was ineffective. Paclitaxel 38-43 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 21-26 11521190-9 2001 Using a chimeric GAL4-RelA transactivator, we find that taxol potently activates GAL4-RelA-dependent transcription. Paclitaxel 56-61 galectin 4 Homo sapiens 17-21 11521190-9 2001 Using a chimeric GAL4-RelA transactivator, we find that taxol potently activates GAL4-RelA-dependent transcription. Paclitaxel 56-61 galectin 4 Homo sapiens 81-85 11521190-11 2001 Our results indicate that RelA transactivation is an important downstream target of the PKC iota-mediated Bcr-Abl signaling pathway and is required for resistance to taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 166-171 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 106-113 12783201-8 2003 CONCLUSIONS: The median MTD documented here using intrapatient dose escalation for carboplatin combined with paclitaxel is remarkably similar to that derived from conventional phase I studies. Paclitaxel 109-119 metallothionein 1E Homo sapiens 24-27 11554785-3 2001 A subset of the genes examined (e.g., G-CSF, MIP-2, iNOS, and IL-1 beta, and GM-CSF) was upregulated >3-20-fold by both LPS and paclitaxel in the DA-3 cell line, while IP-10 mRNA was induced by paclitaxel, but not by LPS. Paclitaxel 131-141 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 77-83 12897130-0 2003 Silencing of the novel p53 target gene Snk/Plk2 leads to mitotic catastrophe in paclitaxel (taxol)-exposed cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 39-42 11554785-4 2001 In the human MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line, LPS also increased mRNA levels for both GM-CSF and IP-10 significantly, while, paclitaxel increased IP-10 mRNA levels with delayed kinetics and failed to induce GM-CSF mRNA. Paclitaxel 128-138 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 Homo sapiens 149-154 11500829-0 2001 The role of MyD88 and TLR4 in the LPS-mimetic activity of Taxol. Paclitaxel 58-63 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 12-17 11500829-5 2001 Taxol-induced NF-kappa B-driven luciferase activity was reduced after transfection of RAW 264.7 macrophages with a dominant negative version of mouse MyD88. Paclitaxel 0-5 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 150-155 11500829-6 2001 Taxol-induced microtubule-associated protein kinase (MAPK) activation and NF-kappa B nuclear translocation were absent from TLR4-null macrophages, but were preserved in MyD88 knockout macrophages with a slight delay in kinetics. Paclitaxel 0-5 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 169-174 11500829-8 2001 These results suggest that Taxol and LPS not only share a TLR4/MyD88-dependent pathway in generating inflammatory mediators, but also share a TLR4-dependent/MyD88-independent pathway leading to activation of MAPK and NF-kappa B. Paclitaxel 27-32 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 63-68 11500829-8 2001 These results suggest that Taxol and LPS not only share a TLR4/MyD88-dependent pathway in generating inflammatory mediators, but also share a TLR4-dependent/MyD88-independent pathway leading to activation of MAPK and NF-kappa B. Paclitaxel 27-32 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 157-162 11425893-9 2001 However, taxol activated a subpool of JNK in the nucleus and stimulated c-Jun phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 9-14 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 72-77 11425893-10 2001 JNK inhibition or expression of a dominant-negative c-Jun abrogated taxol-induced apoptosis in cortical neurons, suggesting a role for JNK and JNK-mediated transcription in taxol-stimulated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 68-73 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 52-57 12897130-0 2003 Silencing of the novel p53 target gene Snk/Plk2 leads to mitotic catastrophe in paclitaxel (taxol)-exposed cells. Paclitaxel 80-90 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 12897130-0 2003 Silencing of the novel p53 target gene Snk/Plk2 leads to mitotic catastrophe in paclitaxel (taxol)-exposed cells. Paclitaxel 92-97 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 39-42 12897130-0 2003 Silencing of the novel p53 target gene Snk/Plk2 leads to mitotic catastrophe in paclitaxel (taxol)-exposed cells. Paclitaxel 92-97 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 12897130-4 2003 Small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated Snk/Plk2 silencing in the presence of the mitotic poisons paclitaxel (Taxol) or nocodazole significantly increased apoptosis, similar to p53 mutations, which confer paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 97-107 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 39-42 11425893-10 2001 JNK inhibition or expression of a dominant-negative c-Jun abrogated taxol-induced apoptosis in cortical neurons, suggesting a role for JNK and JNK-mediated transcription in taxol-stimulated apoptosis. Paclitaxel 173-178 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 52-57 12897130-4 2003 Small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated Snk/Plk2 silencing in the presence of the mitotic poisons paclitaxel (Taxol) or nocodazole significantly increased apoptosis, similar to p53 mutations, which confer paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 97-107 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 12897130-4 2003 Small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated Snk/Plk2 silencing in the presence of the mitotic poisons paclitaxel (Taxol) or nocodazole significantly increased apoptosis, similar to p53 mutations, which confer paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 109-114 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 39-42 12897130-4 2003 Small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated Snk/Plk2 silencing in the presence of the mitotic poisons paclitaxel (Taxol) or nocodazole significantly increased apoptosis, similar to p53 mutations, which confer paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 109-114 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 12897130-4 2003 Small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated Snk/Plk2 silencing in the presence of the mitotic poisons paclitaxel (Taxol) or nocodazole significantly increased apoptosis, similar to p53 mutations, which confer paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 204-214 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 39-42 12897130-4 2003 Small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated Snk/Plk2 silencing in the presence of the mitotic poisons paclitaxel (Taxol) or nocodazole significantly increased apoptosis, similar to p53 mutations, which confer paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 204-214 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 43-47 11408590-5 2001 As with Rab11a in MDCK cells, the myosin Vb immunoreactivity was dispersed with nocodazole treatment and relocated to the apical corners of cells with taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 151-156 myosin VB Canis lupus familiaris 34-43 12897130-6 2003 Since siRNA directed against Snk/Plk2 promoted death of paclitaxel-treated cells in mitosis, we envision a mitotic checkpoint wherein p53-dependent activation of Snk/Plk2 prevents mitotic catastrophe following spindle damage. Paclitaxel 56-66 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 29-32 11350918-9 2001 Tumor regression was observed in all mice after treatment with ZD1839 plus paclitaxel, and it was accompanied by a significant potentiation in inhibition of TGF-alpha, VEGF, and bFGF expression with a few or no microvessels. Paclitaxel 75-85 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 168-172 12897130-6 2003 Since siRNA directed against Snk/Plk2 promoted death of paclitaxel-treated cells in mitosis, we envision a mitotic checkpoint wherein p53-dependent activation of Snk/Plk2 prevents mitotic catastrophe following spindle damage. Paclitaxel 56-66 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 33-37 12897130-6 2003 Since siRNA directed against Snk/Plk2 promoted death of paclitaxel-treated cells in mitosis, we envision a mitotic checkpoint wherein p53-dependent activation of Snk/Plk2 prevents mitotic catastrophe following spindle damage. Paclitaxel 56-66 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 162-165 12897130-6 2003 Since siRNA directed against Snk/Plk2 promoted death of paclitaxel-treated cells in mitosis, we envision a mitotic checkpoint wherein p53-dependent activation of Snk/Plk2 prevents mitotic catastrophe following spindle damage. Paclitaxel 56-66 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 166-170 12897130-7 2003 Finally, these studies suggest that disruption of Snk/Plk2 may be of therapeutic value in sensitizing paclitaxel-resistant tumors. Paclitaxel 102-112 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 50-53 11295099-0 2001 Regulation of BRCA1 and BRCA2 transcript in response to cisplatin, adriamycin, taxol and ionising radiation is correlated to p53 functional status in ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 79-84 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 14-19 11295099-0 2001 Regulation of BRCA1 and BRCA2 transcript in response to cisplatin, adriamycin, taxol and ionising radiation is correlated to p53 functional status in ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 79-84 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 24-29 12897130-7 2003 Finally, these studies suggest that disruption of Snk/Plk2 may be of therapeutic value in sensitizing paclitaxel-resistant tumors. Paclitaxel 102-112 polo like kinase 2 Homo sapiens 54-58 12848775-7 2003 A standard dose of 175 mg x m(-2) of paclitaxel could be safely combined with doses of zosuquidar 3HCl resulting in plasma concentrations known, from previous studies, to result in maximal P-gp inhibition. Paclitaxel 37-47 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 189-193 12848775-8 2003 CONCLUSIONS: This analysis provides a model which accurately characterized the increase in paclitaxel exposure, which is most likely to be due to P-gp inhibition in the bile canaliculi, in the presence of zosuquidar 3HCl (Cmax > 350 microg x l(-1)) and is predictive of paclitaxel pharmacokinetics following a 3 h infusion. Paclitaxel 91-101 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 146-150 11329783-1 2001 We conducted a dose-finding study for combination therapy of paclitaxel (Taxol; TXL) and carboplatin (Paraplatin; CBDCA). Paclitaxel 61-71 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 80-83 12765196-7 2003 The results demonstrated that both taxol and CPT could inhibit the migration of B16F10 cells, and inhibit the adhesion of B16F10 to fibronectin and laminin. Paclitaxel 35-40 fibronectin 1 Mus musculus 132-143 11329783-1 2001 We conducted a dose-finding study for combination therapy of paclitaxel (Taxol; TXL) and carboplatin (Paraplatin; CBDCA). Paclitaxel 73-78 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 80-83 11237678-3 2001 Macrophages killed the mM-CSF-expressing tumors in the presence of noncytotoxic doses of either taxol or taxol plus cisplatin. Paclitaxel 96-101 colony stimulating factor 1 (macrophage) Mus musculus 23-29 11237678-3 2001 Macrophages killed the mM-CSF-expressing tumors in the presence of noncytotoxic doses of either taxol or taxol plus cisplatin. Paclitaxel 105-110 colony stimulating factor 1 (macrophage) Mus musculus 23-29 11123339-6 2001 In contrast, for optimal induction of COX-2, IL-12 p35, and IL-12 p40 genes by low concentrations of LPS or by all concentrations of Taxol, CD11b/CD18 was also required. Paclitaxel 133-138 interleukin 12b Mus musculus 66-69 12787261-0 2003 Paclitaxel (taxol) inhibits the arylamine N-acetyltransferase activity and gene expression (mRNA NAT1) and 2-aminofluorene-DNA adduct formation in human bladder carcinoma cells (T24 and TSGH 8301). Paclitaxel 0-10 N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 97-101 11123339-7 2001 Mitigated induction of COX-2, IL-12 p35, and IL-12 p40 gene expression by CD11b/CD18-deficient macrophages correlated with a marked inhibition of NF-kappa B nuclear translocation and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation in response to Taxol and of NF-kappa B nuclear translocation in response to LPS. Paclitaxel 249-254 interleukin 12b Mus musculus 45-54 11200057-0 2001 Tumor cell-derived TGF-beta and IL-10 dysregulate paclitaxel-induced macrophage activation. Paclitaxel 50-60 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 32-37 12787261-0 2003 Paclitaxel (taxol) inhibits the arylamine N-acetyltransferase activity and gene expression (mRNA NAT1) and 2-aminofluorene-DNA adduct formation in human bladder carcinoma cells (T24 and TSGH 8301). Paclitaxel 12-17 N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 97-101 11200057-6 2001 Depletion studies revealed that IL-10 and transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1), but not prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), impaired paclitaxel-mediated activation, suggesting that abrogation of these factors in situ might restore paclitaxel"s activating capacity and enhance anti-tumor efficacy. Paclitaxel 130-140 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 32-37 11200057-6 2001 Depletion studies revealed that IL-10 and transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1), but not prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), impaired paclitaxel-mediated activation, suggesting that abrogation of these factors in situ might restore paclitaxel"s activating capacity and enhance anti-tumor efficacy. Paclitaxel 228-238 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 32-37 12787261-7 2003 The results demonstrated that the N-acetyltransferase activity, gene expression (NAT1 mRNA) and 2-aminofluorene-DNA adduct formation in intact human bladder carcinoma cells were inhibited and decreased by paclitaxel in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 205-215 N-acetyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 81-85 11097380-5 2000 Cytotoxicity of DTX and PCT for P388D1 cells became apparent 24 h after a 2-h incubation period with the drugs, and their effects were enhanced by CYP2E1 microsomes, but markedly decreased by CYP3A-induced microsomes. Paclitaxel 24-27 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 192-197 12761496-0 2003 Paclitaxel increases p21 synthesis and accumulation of its AKT-phosphorylated form in the cytoplasm of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 21-24 11025661-2 2000 Treatment with vincristine or paclitaxel before DNA-damage or before leptomycin B treatment reduces nuclear accumulation of p53 and expression of mdm2 and p21. Paclitaxel 30-40 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 146-150 12761496-1 2003 CKI p21 is a regulator of cellular responses to microtubule damage induced by drugs such as paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 92-102 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 4-7 12761496-1 2003 CKI p21 is a regulator of cellular responses to microtubule damage induced by drugs such as paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 104-107 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 4-7 12761496-3 2003 We demonstrated here that low doses of PTX that are unable to activate the spindle assembly checkpoint, upregulate p21 by a p53-dependent pathway and induce its translocation to the cytoplasm. Paclitaxel 39-42 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 115-118 11016645-0 2000 Taxol mediates serine phosphorylation of the 66-kDa Shc isoform. Paclitaxel 0-5 SHC adaptor protein 1 Homo sapiens 52-55 12761496-5 2003 Furthermore, the cytoplasmic p21 accumulation observed in PTX-treated cells was inhibited by LY 294002, a specific PI-3 kinase inhibitor or by the expression of a dominant-negative AKT mutant. Paclitaxel 58-61 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 29-32 11016645-1 2000 In the human lung carcinoma cell line A549, Taxol (20 nM) causes a decreased electrophoretic mobility of the 66-kDa Shc isoform (p66shc), beginning 4 h after drug exposure, and reaching a maximum at 9-18 h. No shift was observed for the 52- and 46-kDa isoforms of Shc. Paclitaxel 44-49 SHC adaptor protein 1 Homo sapiens 116-119 11016645-1 2000 In the human lung carcinoma cell line A549, Taxol (20 nM) causes a decreased electrophoretic mobility of the 66-kDa Shc isoform (p66shc), beginning 4 h after drug exposure, and reaching a maximum at 9-18 h. No shift was observed for the 52- and 46-kDa isoforms of Shc. Paclitaxel 44-49 SHC adaptor protein 1 Homo sapiens 264-267 12761496-6 2003 However, the kinase activity of AKT was unchanged in PTX-treated cells, suggesting that low doses of PTX could regulate p21 phosphorylation via inhibition of its dephosphorylation. Paclitaxel 101-104 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 120-123 10988356-6 2000 Our results indicate that taxol treatment inhibits Raf-1 kinase activation while having no effect on ERK activation suggesting that ERK activation is distinct from upstream Raf-1 kinase in taxol-induced immunomodulation. Paclitaxel 26-31 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 51-56 10988356-7 2000 Furthermore, paclitaxel pretreatment caused down-regulation of stress-activated MAPKs, JNK and p38 MAPK in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated mouse splenic lymphocytes, demonstrating that spleen cells are induced to a state hyporesponsive to LPS stimulation by pre-exposing them to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 13-23 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 87-90 26680929-10 2003 The Taxol-induced apoptosis in p53 defected-osteogenic sarcoma cells was associated with the PARP cleavage as a result of the increased activity of caspase 3, and the high expressions of cyclin B1 and PLK. Paclitaxel 4-9 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 187-196 10988356-8 2000 Taken together, these results suggest that down-regulation of JNK/p38 MAP kinase may contribute to paclitaxel-induced immunosuppression in mouse splenic lymphocytes. Paclitaxel 99-109 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 62-65 12649748-0 2003 Exposure to paclitaxel or vinblastine down-regulates CD11a and CD54 expression by P815 mastocytoma cells and renders the tumor cells resistant to killing by nonspecific cytotoxic T lymphocytes induced with anti-CD3 antibody. Paclitaxel 12-22 integrin alpha L Mus musculus 53-58 12649748-5 2003 Flow cytometric analysis of paclitaxel- or vinblastine-treated P815 cells revealed reduced cell-surface expression of the adhesion molecules LFA-1 (CD11a /CD18) and ICAM-1 (CD54). Paclitaxel 28-38 integrin alpha L Mus musculus 141-146 12649748-5 2003 Flow cytometric analysis of paclitaxel- or vinblastine-treated P815 cells revealed reduced cell-surface expression of the adhesion molecules LFA-1 (CD11a /CD18) and ICAM-1 (CD54). Paclitaxel 28-38 integrin alpha L Mus musculus 148-153 12649748-7 2003 RT-PCR analysis revealed reduced levels of mRNAs coding for CD11a and CD54 in paclitaxel- or vinblastine-pretreated P815 cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 integrin alpha L Mus musculus 60-65 12649748-8 2003 Collectively, these data lead us to conclude that paclitaxel and vinblastine render P815 mastocytoma cells resistant to T cell-mediated cytotoxicity by interfering with CD11a and CD54 expression by the tumor cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 integrin alpha L Mus musculus 169-174 12672789-1 2003 BACKGROUND: Paclitaxel, ifosfamide and cisplatin (TIP) has been tested with successful results on metastatic testicular cancer in Western countries. Paclitaxel 12-22 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 50-53 12672789-6 2003 TIP consisted of paclitaxel 175 mg/m(2) by 24 h infusion on day 1, followed by ifosfamide 1.2 g/m(2) infusions over 2 h and cisplatin 20 mg/m(2 )given over 2 h on days 2-6. Paclitaxel 17-27 TOR signaling pathway regulator Homo sapiens 0-3 12574211-4 2003 We hypothesized that p21 had a proapoptotic effect in cells treated with manumycin, or paclitaxel, or both agents. Paclitaxel 87-97 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 21-24 12574211-5 2003 By measuring viability and caspase-3 activity, we found that stably transfected KAT-4 cells with p21 cDNA under the control of a metallothionein promoter were more sensitive to manumycin alone, paclitaxel alone, and manumycin plus paclitaxel when p21was induced. Paclitaxel 194-204 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 97-100 12574211-5 2003 By measuring viability and caspase-3 activity, we found that stably transfected KAT-4 cells with p21 cDNA under the control of a metallothionein promoter were more sensitive to manumycin alone, paclitaxel alone, and manumycin plus paclitaxel when p21was induced. Paclitaxel 231-241 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 97-100 12574211-7 2003 We also found that cells with both p21 alleles deleted were less sensitive to manumycin plus paclitaxel than its wild-type parent cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 35-38 12574211-8 2003 Expression of p21 per se did not induce apoptosis but enhanced the cytotoxic effects of manumycin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 14-17 12574211-9 2003 These findings suggested that p21 might be required to maintain cell sensitivity to the cytotoxic effects of manumycin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 123-133 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 30-33 12555062-3 2003 Here, we report that paclitaxel, a microtubule-damaging agent, induces phosphorylation of p70S6K at threonine 421 and serine 424 (T421/S424) in a concentration- and time-dependent manner in multiple breast and ovarian cancer cell lines demonstrated by a T421/S424 phospho-p70S6K antibody. Paclitaxel 21-31 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 90-96 12555062-3 2003 Here, we report that paclitaxel, a microtubule-damaging agent, induces phosphorylation of p70S6K at threonine 421 and serine 424 (T421/S424) in a concentration- and time-dependent manner in multiple breast and ovarian cancer cell lines demonstrated by a T421/S424 phospho-p70S6K antibody. Paclitaxel 21-31 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 272-278 12555062-4 2003 Phosphoamino-acid analysis and Western blot analysis by serine-/threonine-specific antibodies further confirms that both serine and threonine residues are phosphorylated in p70S6K following treatment with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 205-215 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 173-179 12555062-5 2003 Paclitaxel-induced p70S6K(T421/S424) phosphorylation requires both de novo RNA and protein synthesis via multiple signaling pathways including ERK1/2 MAP kinase, JNK, PKC, Ca(++), PI3K, and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). Paclitaxel 0-10 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 19-25 12555062-8 2003 Inhibition of PKC and JNK prevents paclitaxel-induced p70S6K inactivation. Paclitaxel 35-45 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 54-60 12555062-9 2003 Moreover, the paclitaxel-induced phosphorylation and low activity of p70S6K mainly occurs during mitosis. Paclitaxel 14-24 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 69-75 12555062-10 2003 In summary, paclitaxel is able to induce p70S6K(T421/S424) phosphorylation and decrease its activity in mitotic cells via multiple signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 12-22 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 41-47 12555062-11 2003 Our data suggest that paclitaxel-induced p70S6K(T421/S424) phosphorylation and kinase inactivation are differentially regulated. Paclitaxel 22-32 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 41-47 12555062-12 2003 Our data also indicate that paclitaxel may exert its antitumor effect, at least in part, via inhibition of p70S6K. Paclitaxel 28-38 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Homo sapiens 107-113 12496426-6 2003 These results suggest that the ability of MD-2 to form the cell surface mouse TLR4-mouse MD-2 complex recognized by MTS510 is essential for conferring LPS and Taxol responsiveness on TLR4, but not sufficient. Paclitaxel 159-164 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 42-46 12496426-6 2003 These results suggest that the ability of MD-2 to form the cell surface mouse TLR4-mouse MD-2 complex recognized by MTS510 is essential for conferring LPS and Taxol responsiveness on TLR4, but not sufficient. Paclitaxel 159-164 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 89-93 12460900-6 2002 Overexpression of stathmin decreased polymerization of microtubules, markedly decreased binding of paclitaxel, and increased binding of vinblastine. Paclitaxel 99-109 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 18-26 12460900-7 2002 Stathmin overexpression decreased sensitivity to paclitaxel and, to a lesser extent, to vinblastine. Paclitaxel 49-59 stathmin 1 Homo sapiens 0-8 12384528-5 2002 Herceptin plus Taxol treatment led to higher levels of p34(Cdc2) kinase activity and apoptosis in ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells, which is likely attributable to inhibition of Cdc2-Tyr-15 phosphorylation and p21(Cip1) expression. Paclitaxel 15-20 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 186-190 12384528-5 2002 Herceptin plus Taxol treatment led to higher levels of p34(Cdc2) kinase activity and apoptosis in ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer cells, which is likely attributable to inhibition of Cdc2-Tyr-15 phosphorylation and p21(Cip1) expression. Paclitaxel 15-20 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 218-221 12384528-8 2002 Thus, Herceptin treatment of ErbB2-overexpressing cells can inhibit ErbB2-mediated Cdc2-Tyr-15 phosphorylation and p21(Cip1) up-regulation, which allows effective p34(Cdc2) activation and induction of apoptosis upon Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 216-221 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 83-87 12384528-8 2002 Thus, Herceptin treatment of ErbB2-overexpressing cells can inhibit ErbB2-mediated Cdc2-Tyr-15 phosphorylation and p21(Cip1) up-regulation, which allows effective p34(Cdc2) activation and induction of apoptosis upon Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 216-221 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 115-118 12415202-9 2002 Recently, it became apparent that coumarin antibiotics, cisplatin and paclitaxel also bind to Hsp90. Paclitaxel 70-80 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 94-99 12236791-5 2002 In the absence of plasma, only the 2"-(N-methylpyridinium acetate) derivative of paclitaxel (2"-MPA-paclitaxel) revealed a complete abrogation of paclitaxel specific microtubule assembly disassembly dynamics and a 3 log reduction in cellular binding, indicating that reversible blockage of the C-2" position by methylpyridinium acetate yields a true paclitaxel prodrug. Paclitaxel 81-91 complement C2 Homo sapiens 294-297 12236791-5 2002 In the absence of plasma, only the 2"-(N-methylpyridinium acetate) derivative of paclitaxel (2"-MPA-paclitaxel) revealed a complete abrogation of paclitaxel specific microtubule assembly disassembly dynamics and a 3 log reduction in cellular binding, indicating that reversible blockage of the C-2" position by methylpyridinium acetate yields a true paclitaxel prodrug. Paclitaxel 100-110 complement C2 Homo sapiens 294-297 12236791-5 2002 In the absence of plasma, only the 2"-(N-methylpyridinium acetate) derivative of paclitaxel (2"-MPA-paclitaxel) revealed a complete abrogation of paclitaxel specific microtubule assembly disassembly dynamics and a 3 log reduction in cellular binding, indicating that reversible blockage of the C-2" position by methylpyridinium acetate yields a true paclitaxel prodrug. Paclitaxel 100-110 complement C2 Homo sapiens 294-297 12519017-1 2002 We have established a reliable, reproducible and objective growth assay to measure whether leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) was able to protect tumour-derived cell lines from toxic effects of the chemotherapy agents, cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 231-241 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 91-117 12519017-1 2002 We have established a reliable, reproducible and objective growth assay to measure whether leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) was able to protect tumour-derived cell lines from toxic effects of the chemotherapy agents, cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 231-241 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 119-122 12139759-7 2002 In accordance with the previous reports, Taxol induced the expression of TNF-alpha and apoptosis in a TLR4-independent manner. Paclitaxel 41-46 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 102-106 12174867-6 2002 Retransfection of the PGK1 insert into U-20S confers a multidrug resistant phenotype, characterized by a 30-fold increase in paclitaxel resistance, and cross-resistance to vincristine; adriamycin and mitoxantrone, but not methotrexate or cisplatin. Paclitaxel 125-135 phosphoglycerate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 12085250-13 2002 The present study indicates that patients responded to treatment of advanced breast cancer with single-agent paclitaxel or docetaxel leads to an increase in serum IFN-gamma, IL-2, IL-6, GM-CSF cytokine levels and enhancement of PBMC NK and LAK cell activity, while they both lead to a decrease of acute phase serum cytokine levels of IL-1 and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 109-119 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 186-192 12222966-1 2002 We evaluated in vitro the effect of paclitaxel and docetaxel on PC-3 and DU-145 prostate cancer cell lines to understand better the downstream events in drug-induced tumor cell death. Paclitaxel 36-46 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 64-68 12049736-0 2002 Phosphorylation on tyrosine-15 of p34(Cdc2) by ErbB2 inhibits p34(Cdc2) activation and is involved in resistance to taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 116-121 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 38-42 12049736-1 2002 ErbB2 overexpression confers resistance to taxol-induced apoptosis by inhibiting p34(Cdc2) activation. Paclitaxel 43-48 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 85-89 12049736-7 2002 Expressing a nonphosphorylatable mutant of Cdc2 renders cells more sensitive to taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 80-85 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 43-47 12049736-8 2002 Thus, ErbB2 membrane RTK can confer resistance to taxol-induced apoptosis by directly phosphorylating Cdc2. Paclitaxel 50-55 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 102-106 11988841-7 2002 Interestingly, proteasomal degradation of Pin1 facilitates dephosphorylation of phospho Bcl2 due to longer exposure of Taxol. Paclitaxel 119-124 peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 11912157-6 2002 Our studies with DLD1 cells stably expressing wild-type Chfr and Chfr lacking the RING domain indicated that the RING-finger deletion mutant was defective in inhibiting chromosome condensation after Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 199-204 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 65-69 11912157-7 2002 In addition, Chfr expression increases the survival rate after Taxol treatment, an activity requiring the RING domain. Paclitaxel 63-68 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 13-17 12168940-0 2002 Correlation of clinical outcome with p53 and p21 status in patients with advanced transitional-cell carcinoma treated with paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 123-133 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 45-48 11798816-13 2000 The enhanced expression of tPA indicated the increased ability of metastasis after the acquisition of resistance to taxol. Paclitaxel 116-121 chromosome 20 open reading frame 181 Homo sapiens 27-30 12168940-1 2002 BACKGROUND: The purpose of the present study was to correlate the nuclear expression of p53 and p21 with response to paclitaxel and carboplatin, progression-free survival (PFS) as well as overall survival (OS), in patients with urothelial metastatic transitional-cell carcinoma (TCC). Paclitaxel 117-127 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 96-99 11911840-8 2002 In addition, after treatment with topoisomerase I inhibitors, the up-regulation of Fas/CD95 resulted in an increased susceptibility of GBM cells to antibody-stimulated Fas/CD95-mediated apoptosis, while no synergistic effects were detected after treatment with cisplatin or taxol. Paclitaxel 274-279 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 87-91 11854432-4 2002 Our results demonstrated that the addition of ET-1 markedly inhibited serum withdrawal and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in a concentration-dependent manner, as demonstrated by Annexin-V assay, sub-G(1) peak in DNA content histograms, internucleosomal DNA fragmentation, and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP biotin nick-end labeling method. Paclitaxel 91-101 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 176-185 10747785-7 2000 The observation that the C-13 side chain is not an absolute requirement for biological activity in a taxane molecule has enabled the development of a new common pharmacophore model between Taxol and the epothilones. Paclitaxel 189-194 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 25-29 12475416-0 2002 [Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in ACC-2 cells is associated with the arrest of G(2)/M]. Paclitaxel 1-11 acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta Homo sapiens 33-38 10888038-4 2000 The C-5 cinnamoyl side chain in taxuspine D is found to mimic the C-13 side chain of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 85-95 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 66-70 12475416-1 2002 OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether paclitaxel (Taxel) can efficiently induce apoptosis of ACC-2 or not, and to study the relation of apoptosis and arrest of cell mitosis. Paclitaxel 34-44 acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta Homo sapiens 89-94 12475416-2 2002 METHODS: Paclitaxel-induced arrest of cell mitosis and apoptosis of ACC-2 cells in various concentration and different treat time were determined using transmission electron microscope (TEM), fluorescence microscope, flow-cytometry and DNA agarose gel electrophoresis technique. Paclitaxel 9-19 acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta Homo sapiens 68-73 10773541-1 2000 This study investigated P-glycoprotein (Pgp) expression by murine tumors with and without resistance to paclitaxel and the role of (99m)Tc-2-methoxyisobutylisonitrile (MIBI)/(201)Tl imaging in predicting the effect of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 104-114 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 40-43 12475416-5 2002 "DNA Ladder" was absent in agarose gel electrophoresis of DNA extracted from culture of ACC-2 cells and paclitaxel-induced ACC-2 cells. Paclitaxel 104-114 acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta Homo sapiens 123-128 12475416-6 2002 "Sub-G(1)" phase peak of ACC-2 cells induced by 50 nmol/L paclitaxel in 48 h and 72 h was 17.13% and 16.26%, respectively. Paclitaxel 58-68 acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta Homo sapiens 25-30 15216888-5 1999 In cell lysates both GFP-EMTB and endogenous ensconsin were dissociated from microtubules by identical salt extraction conditions, and both molecules remained bound to a calcium-stable subset of Taxol-stabilized microtubules. Paclitaxel 195-200 microtubule associated protein 7 Homo sapiens 45-54 12475416-9 2002 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel could induce apoptosis of ACC-2 cells. Paclitaxel 13-23 acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta Homo sapiens 50-55 12236102-6 2002 In K-mitotic cells, after a 3-6 h treatment with nocodazole or taxol, considerable dissociation of XCAP-E and pEg7 from chromosomes was observed without significant changes in overall level of chromosome compactization. Paclitaxel 63-68 structural maintenance of chromosomes 2 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 99-105 12579901-8 2002 The nanoparticles release paclitaxel slowly and linearly, within 24 h, Brij78-SLN and F68-SLN release 8% and 20% of total drug, respectively. Paclitaxel 26-36 sarcolipin Mus musculus 90-93 10446979-6 1999 Increased expression of MAP4, which occurs when p53 is transcriptionally inactive, increases microtubule polymerization, paclitaxel binding, and sensitivity to paclitaxel, a drug that stabilizes polymerized microtubules. Paclitaxel 121-131 microtubule associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 24-28 10446979-6 1999 Increased expression of MAP4, which occurs when p53 is transcriptionally inactive, increases microtubule polymerization, paclitaxel binding, and sensitivity to paclitaxel, a drug that stabilizes polymerized microtubules. Paclitaxel 160-170 microtubule associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 24-28 20654527-5 1999 The functionality of each expressed CYP2C was assessed by determining specific catalytic activities in these cells, that is, taxol-6-hydroxylation for CYP2C8; diclofenac-4"-hydroxylation for CYP2C9; S-mephenytoin-4"-hydroxylation for CYP2C18; S-mephenytoin-4"-hydroxylation for CYP2C19. Paclitaxel 125-130 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 Homo sapiens 36-41 10411903-9 1999 Intriguingly, the number of lagging chromosomes with high Bub3 staining increases dramatically in cells treated with low (and pharmacologically relevant) concentrations of the chemotherapeutic taxol and the microtubule poison nocodazole. Paclitaxel 193-198 Bub3p Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 58-62 11728383-4 2001 Furthermore, Mcl-1 protein turned over more rapidly following exposure to tubulin-modifying agents, the stability of Mcl-1 protein paralleling the drug sensitivity profile of the paclitaxel or epothilone-A resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 179-189 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 13-18 10358184-8 1999 In addition, Taxol-induced IL-12 p40 mRNA was markedly reduced in Mac-1 knockout macrophages and anti-Mac-1 Ab blocked secretion of IL-12 p70 in Taxol- and LPS-stimulated macrophages. Paclitaxel 13-18 interleukin 12b Mus musculus 27-36 11800022-14 2001 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that LIF may be safely used in human trials as a neuroprotectant for patients receiving cisplatin, paclitaxel and carboplatin without concern for impairment of antitumour effect. Paclitaxel 134-144 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 40-43 9933579-8 1999 In contrast, Bcr-Abl-negative HL60 myeloid leukemia cells, which are sensitive to taxol-induced apoptosis, do not exhibit sustained PKCiota activation in response to taxol. Paclitaxel 82-87 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 13-20 9933579-9 1999 Treatment of K562 cells with tyrphostin AG957, a selective Bcr-Abl inhibitor, blocks taxol-induced PKCiota activation and sensitizes these cells to taxol-induced apoptosis, indicating that PKCiota is a relevant downstream target of Bcr-Abl-mediated resistance. Paclitaxel 85-90 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 59-66 11781568-8 2001 Anti-LGN antibodies and the LGN-binding domain of NuMA both trigger microtubule aster formation in mitotic Xenopus egg extracts, and the NuMA-binding domain of LGN blocks aster assembly in egg extracts treated with taxol. Paclitaxel 215-220 nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 137-141 9933579-9 1999 Treatment of K562 cells with tyrphostin AG957, a selective Bcr-Abl inhibitor, blocks taxol-induced PKCiota activation and sensitizes these cells to taxol-induced apoptosis, indicating that PKCiota is a relevant downstream target of Bcr-Abl-mediated resistance. Paclitaxel 85-90 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 232-239 9927194-2 1999 In the present study, we demonstrated that microtubule-binding agents (MBAs) taxol and colchicine induced immediate early gene (c-jun and ATF3) expression, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in the human breast cancer cell line MCF-7. Paclitaxel 77-82 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 128-133 11705873-9 2001 Moreover, CPT-11, cisplatin, oxaliplatin, and Taxol remain highly cytotoxic in cells that overexpress TS. Paclitaxel 46-51 thymidylate synthetase Homo sapiens 102-104 10030671-7 1998 Interestingly, treatment with taxol abolished the EB1 association with microtubules. Paclitaxel 30-35 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 50-53 10030671-9 1998 In taxol wash-out experiments EB1 rapidly re-associated with the microtubule cytoskeleton, resembling untreated control cells within 10 min. Paclitaxel 3-8 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 30-33 11602686-3 2001 Steady-state CYP1A1 mRNA contents were reduced (45-90%) in TCDD-treated cultures arrested in G2/M as a consequence of exposure to microtubule disrupters (Colcemid, estramustine, vinblastine) or the microtubule stabilizer Taxol, relative to TCDD-treated asynchronous 1c1c7 cultures. Paclitaxel 221-226 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 13-19 9873732-3 1998 Substrates containing doxorubicin (DOX), paclitaxel (taxol), and mitomycin C (MMC) attached to the cathepsin B-sensitive dipeptide Phe-Lys via a self-immolative spacer were prepared as model compounds for internalizing anticancer immunoconjugates. Paclitaxel 41-51 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 99-110 9873732-3 1998 Substrates containing doxorubicin (DOX), paclitaxel (taxol), and mitomycin C (MMC) attached to the cathepsin B-sensitive dipeptide Phe-Lys via a self-immolative spacer were prepared as model compounds for internalizing anticancer immunoconjugates. Paclitaxel 53-58 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 99-110 9746563-0 1998 Induction of adrenomedullin mRNA and protein by lipopolysaccharide and paclitaxel (Taxol) in murine macrophages. Paclitaxel 71-81 adrenomedullin Mus musculus 13-27 11600533-8 2001 We concluded that the cytochrome c release was upstream of the activation of caspase-9, caspase-8, and caspase-3 in the enhanced apoptosis of anaplastic thyroid cancer cells treated with manumycin plus paclitaxel, and that the interaction between manumycin and paclitaxel occurred at or upstream of cytochrome c in the apoptosis regulatory pathway in anaplastic thyroid cancer cells. Paclitaxel 202-212 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 77-86 11716366-4 2001 We have found that microtubule-damaging drugs (e.g. Paclitaxel) induce apoptosis in a Fas/FasL-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 52-62 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 90-94 9729279-8 1998 Taxol suppressed polymerization between neurofilament light and heavy (NF-L and NF-H), and MB2 cell extract rescued it. Paclitaxel 0-5 neurofilament heavy chain Rattus norvegicus 80-84 11716366-5 2001 Inhibition of Fas/FasL pathway by anti-FasL antibody, mutant Fas or a dominant negative FADD blocks paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 100-110 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 18-22 9783325-5 1998 In GLUT1-transfected cells paclitaxel stimulated 2-deoxy-D-glucose uptake by about 35%. Paclitaxel 27-37 solute carrier family 2 member 1 Homo sapiens 3-8 11716366-5 2001 Inhibition of Fas/FasL pathway by anti-FasL antibody, mutant Fas or a dominant negative FADD blocks paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 100-110 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 39-43 11716366-5 2001 Inhibition of Fas/FasL pathway by anti-FasL antibody, mutant Fas or a dominant negative FADD blocks paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 100-110 Fas associated via death domain Homo sapiens 88-92 11716366-7 2001 Overexpression of Bcl-XL leads to inhibition of paclitaxel-induced FasL expression and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 48-58 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 67-71 11716366-12 2001 Thus, paclitaxel and other drugs that disturb microtubule function kill cells, at least in part, through the induction of FasL, and Bcl-XL-mediated resistance to these agents is related to failure to induce FasL expression. Paclitaxel 6-16 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 122-126 9681997-7 1998 HL-60/hsp70 cells also showed more resistance than parental cells against apoptotic agents such as sodium nitroprusside, a NO-generating agent, or Taxol, a microtubule stabilizing agent. Paclitaxel 147-152 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 6-11 11668581-0 2001 Abundant expression of the microtubule-associated protein, ensconsin (E-MAP-115), alters the cellular response to Taxol. Paclitaxel 114-119 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 27-57 9606210-24 1998 In contrast, Mad2 only localized to an average of 2.6 out of the 22 kinetochores in taxol-treated PtK1 cells. Paclitaxel 84-89 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 98-102 9584207-0 1998 Cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of ovarian carcinoma cells and the relationship between bax and bak up-regulation and the functional status of p53. Paclitaxel 15-25 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 108-111 9402312-0 1997 Effects of cisplatin and taxol on inducible nitric oxide synthase, gastrin and somatostatin in gastrointestinal toxicity. Paclitaxel 25-30 gastrin Rattus norvegicus 67-74 9402312-1 1997 Cisplatin (9 mg/kg) or taxol (20 mg/kg) treatment of Wistar rats produced a sharp decrease in inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and gastrin in the pyloric region of the stomach, and an increase in iNOS and somatostatin in the pancreatic islets. Paclitaxel 23-28 gastrin Rattus norvegicus 137-144 11668581-1 2001 Correlation between expression level of a microtubule-associated protein called ensconsin (E-MAP-115) and degree of Taxol sensitivity in several cultured cell lines prompted us to investigate potential cause-and-effect relationships between ensconsin level and Taxol action. Paclitaxel 116-121 regulator of microtubule dynamics 1 Homo sapiens 42-72 11668581-5 2001 However, heightening the Taxol sensitivity of GFP-EMTB-TC-7 cells by pre-incubating cells with the p-glycoprotein inhibitor, verapamil, did result in selective killing of cells highly expressing GFP-EMTB. Paclitaxel 25-30 ribosomal protein S14 Homo sapiens 50-54 11668581-5 2001 However, heightening the Taxol sensitivity of GFP-EMTB-TC-7 cells by pre-incubating cells with the p-glycoprotein inhibitor, verapamil, did result in selective killing of cells highly expressing GFP-EMTB. Paclitaxel 25-30 ribosomal protein S14 Homo sapiens 199-203 11408609-4 2001 Subsequent exposure of paclitaxel-treated cells to PD98059 did not enhance dephosphorylation/activation of p34(cdc2) but diminished expression of the antiapoptotic protein Mcl-1. Paclitaxel 23-33 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 172-177 9402312-3 1997 It is proposed that a decline of the iNOS and gastrin after cisplatin or taxol treatments is related to distention of the stomach, and possibly nausea and vomiting. Paclitaxel 73-78 gastrin Rattus norvegicus 46-53 11439344-5 2001 Furthermore, we observed that the levels of p53 and p21 induced by adriamycin and by low concentrations of PTX in A549 cells were comparable. Paclitaxel 107-110 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 52-55 9317152-1 1997 Activation of macrophages by LPS and taxol results in production of IL-1, IL-6, TNF-alpha, and granulocyte-macrophage CSF (GM-CSF), which are involved in regulating hemopoiesis, inflammation, and immune responses. Paclitaxel 37-42 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 95-121 11439344-6 2001 This observation led us to conclude that low concentrations of PTX can induce p53 and p21 sufficiently to cause G1 and G2. Paclitaxel 63-66 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 86-89 11358853-10 2001 MCJ expression was associated with enhanced sensitivity to paclitaxel, topotecan, and cisplatin, suggesting that MCJ loss may play a role in de novo chemoresistance in ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 59-69 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C15 Homo sapiens 0-3 9288793-0 1997 Paclitaxel- and docetaxel-dependent activation of CA-125 expression in human ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 50-56 9288793-2 1997 However, CA-125 has been suggested to be an unreliable marker for monitoring response to paclitaxel therapy. Paclitaxel 89-99 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 9-15 9288793-6 1997 In addition to in vitro antiproliferative activity, paclitaxel and docetaxel augmented the expression of the tumor marker CA-125 in the three ovarian carcinoma cell lines, OVCAR-3, HOC-7, and SKOV-6, constitutively expressing this tumor marker. Paclitaxel 52-62 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 122-128 9231689-9 1997 Paclitaxel also induced an increase in both p53 and p21 expression in MCA-4 cells; however, the increase was delayed compared to that after irradiation. Paclitaxel 0-10 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 52-55 11336465-1 2001 The present study was aimed at defining the antitumour activity of the cisplatin-paclitaxel-topotecan (CPT) weekly administration with G-CSF support in chemo-naive SCLC patients with extensive disease (ED-SCLC). Paclitaxel 81-91 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 135-140 9062409-19 1997 Taxol and taxotere were highly correlated (cross-resistant) to VP-16 (0.76 and 0.81 respectively) and inversely correlated to cisplatin (both -0.58). Paclitaxel 0-5 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 63-68 11278107-4 2001 However, trans-resveratrol is able to inhibit the activation of caspase 7 and degradation of poly-(ADP-ribose)-polymerase which occur in SH-SY5Y exposed to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 156-166 caspase 7 Homo sapiens 64-73 8922193-2 1996 Since both paclitaxel and cremophor are substrates of Pgp, it was hypothesized that they could modify the pharmacokinetics of anthracyclines in a similar fashion. Paclitaxel 11-21 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 54-57 8646707-12 1996 The CA 125 ratio, as determined after 4 courses of paclitaxel treatment, may be a better indicator of response than WHO defined response status. Paclitaxel 51-61 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 4-10 11357875-4 2001 TLR2 discriminates peptidoglycan (PGN), lipoprotein, lipoarabinomannan (LAM) and zymosan, whereas TLR4 recognizes lipopolysaccharide (LPS), lipoteichoic acid (LTA) and Taxol. Paclitaxel 168-173 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 98-102 9816240-5 1996 Rapid induction of the early-response gene c-jun but not c-myc was associated with paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 83-93 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 43-48 9816180-8 1996 In athymic nude mice, PAK-104P significantly potentiated the therapeutic efficacy of doxorubicin and paclitaxel against resistant HT1080/DR4 xenografts. Paclitaxel 101-111 major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 4 Homo sapiens 137-140 11179455-6 2001 Western blot analysis revealed that paclitaxel caused a time- and concentration-dependent cleavage of beta-catenin, gamma-catenin, and APC protein, but not alpha-catenin or E-cadherin. Paclitaxel 36-46 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 102-114 11179455-9 2001 Furthermore, paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and cleavage of beta-catenin and gamma-catenin were inhibited by the pan-caspase inhibitor Z-VAD-FMK and partially inhibited by the caspase-3 inhibitor Z-DEVD-FMK but were not affected by the caspase-1 inhibitor AC-YVAD-CMK. Paclitaxel 13-23 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 58-70 8718623-5 1995 Confirmation of endwise annealing rather than of dynamic instability as the mechanism for microtubule growth was made using mammalian MAP2, which also promoted the redistribution of length, increase in mean length, and decrease in number concentration of taxol-stabilized maize microtubules. Paclitaxel 255-260 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 134-138 11179455-12 2001 Interestingly, the paclitaxel-induced beta-catenin fragment lost its ability to bind to E-cadherin, alpha-catenin, or APC protein and to serve as a substrate for tyrosine kinase. Paclitaxel 19-29 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 38-50 7553639-0 1995 Taxol induction of p21WAF1 and p53 requires c-raf-1. Paclitaxel 0-5 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 44-51 11179426-4 2001 We found that MT nucleation by centrosomes from Xenopus sperm or somatic cells and MT assembly promoted by dimethyl sulfoxide or paclitaxel induced stathmin/Op18 hyperphosphorylation in Xenopus egg extracts, leading to new stathmin/Op18 isoforms phosphorylated on Ser 16. Paclitaxel 129-139 LOC108706401 Xenopus laevis 223-231 7553639-7 1995 Coincident with these biochemical effects, taxol altered the electrophoretic mobility of c-raf-1 and stimulated mitogen activated protein kinase. Paclitaxel 43-48 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 89-96 7553639-8 1995 Previous depletion of c-raf-1 inhibited both the p21WAF1- and p53-inducing properties of taxol, as well as the activation of MAP kinase. Paclitaxel 89-94 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 22-29 7696257-0 1995 Differential effects of paclitaxel (Taxol) analogs modified at positions C-2, C-7, and C-3" on tubulin polymerization and polymer stabilization: identification of a hyperactive paclitaxel derivative. Paclitaxel 36-41 complement C7 Homo sapiens 78-81 11160860-6 2001 Interestingly, the activity of IkappaB kinase (IKK-beta), which plays an essential role in NF-kappaB activation through IkappaB phosphorylation, was largely enhanced in paclitaxel-treated cells, detected as IkappaBalpha phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 169-179 inhibitor of kappaB kinase beta Mus musculus 47-55 11160860-10 2001 Therefore, these data suggest that paclitaxel may activate IKK-beta via conventional PKC isotypes, resulting in NF-kappaB activation and, finally, desensitization of LPS-inducible signaling pathway in 70Z/3 pre-B cells. Paclitaxel 35-45 inhibitor of kappaB kinase beta Mus musculus 59-67 11160861-0 2001 Involvement of Asp-Glu-Val-Asp-directed, caspase-mediated mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Cleavage, c-Jun N-terminal kinase activation, and subsequent Bcl-2 phosphorylation for paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 187-197 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Homo sapiens 58-99 11212279-5 2001 Treatment with paclitaxel or taxotere increased DR4 and/or DR5 protein levels (up to 8-fold) without affecting the protein levels of DcR1 and DcR2, Apo-2L/TRAIL, Fas, or Fas ligand. Paclitaxel 15-25 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 59-62 11212279-5 2001 Treatment with paclitaxel or taxotere increased DR4 and/or DR5 protein levels (up to 8-fold) without affecting the protein levels of DcR1 and DcR2, Apo-2L/TRAIL, Fas, or Fas ligand. Paclitaxel 15-25 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 170-180 11123270-0 2001 Cutting edge: Gln22 of mouse MD-2 is essential for species-specific lipopolysaccharide mimetic action of taxol. Paclitaxel 105-110 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 29-33 7961787-4 1994 Because the microtubule-binding region (MTBR) retains virtually all of the binding affinity of intact MAP-2 for microtubules, we focused on understanding the effect of protein kinase C phosphorylation on MTBR binding to taxol-stabilized microtubules. Paclitaxel 220-225 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 102-107 11123270-2 2001 Taxol, which mimics the action of LPS on murine macrophages, induces signals via mouse TLR4-MD-2, but not via human TLR4-MD-2. Paclitaxel 0-5 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 92-96 11123270-4 2001 Expression of mouse MD-2 conferred both LPS and Taxol responsiveness on human embryonic kidney 293 cells expressing mouse TLR4, whereas expression of human MD-2 conferred LPS responsiveness alone, suggesting that MD-2 is responsible for the species-specificity as to Taxol responsiveness. Paclitaxel 48-53 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 20-24 7913831-7 1994 The taxol C13 side chain was found to be fluorescent, and it displays an environment-sensitive shift in emission spectrum; taxol fluorescence was used to confirm the insertion of the drug into the bilayer. Paclitaxel 4-9 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 10-13 7913831-7 1994 The taxol C13 side chain was found to be fluorescent, and it displays an environment-sensitive shift in emission spectrum; taxol fluorescence was used to confirm the insertion of the drug into the bilayer. Paclitaxel 123-128 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 10-13 11123270-4 2001 Expression of mouse MD-2 conferred both LPS and Taxol responsiveness on human embryonic kidney 293 cells expressing mouse TLR4, whereas expression of human MD-2 conferred LPS responsiveness alone, suggesting that MD-2 is responsible for the species-specificity as to Taxol responsiveness. Paclitaxel 267-272 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 20-24 11123270-5 2001 Furthermore, mouse MD-2 mutants, in which Gln(22) was changed to other amino acids, showed dramatically reduced ability to confer Taxol responsiveness, although their ability to confer LPS responsiveness was not affected. Paclitaxel 130-135 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 19-23 11123270-6 2001 These results indicated that Gln(22) of mouse MD-2 is essential for Taxol signaling but not for LPS signaling. Paclitaxel 68-73 lymphocyte antigen 96 Mus musculus 46-50 7908792-11 1994 In S 180 tumor bearing mice pretreated with CCl4, the paclitaxel level was found to be lower in the liver and higher in the other tissues including tumor, plasma, urine and bile than in non-treated mice. Paclitaxel 54-64 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4 Mus musculus 44-48 11197970-1 2001 UNLABELLED: The purpose of this study was to retrospectively predict the chemotherapeutic response to paclitaxel for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) using 99mTc-tetrofosmin (TF) uptake and to detect the expression of 170-kDa multidrug resistance-mediated P-glycoprotein (MDR-Pgp). Paclitaxel 102-112 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 278-281 7908793-3 1994 Thus, a study was carried out to determine the modifying activity of Cremophor EL on the antitumor activity of paclitaxel against P388 leukemia, adriamycin-resistant subline (P388/ADM) and vincristine-resistant subline (P388/VCR) in vivo. Paclitaxel 111-121 adrenomedullin Homo sapiens 175-183 7514586-3 1994 We have established a taxol-resistant human small-cell lung cancer cell line (H69/Txl) by exposing H69 cells to stepwise increases in taxol concentration. Paclitaxel 22-27 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 82-85 7514586-3 1994 We have established a taxol-resistant human small-cell lung cancer cell line (H69/Txl) by exposing H69 cells to stepwise increases in taxol concentration. Paclitaxel 134-139 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 82-85 7514586-4 1994 The resistance of H69/Txl cells to taxol was 4.7-fold that of the original H69 cells: the IC50 values for H69 and H69/Txl were 113.7 +/- 56.54 nM and 538.7 +/- 214.7 nM by the tetrazolium dye assay, respectively. Paclitaxel 35-40 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 22-25 7514586-4 1994 The resistance of H69/Txl cells to taxol was 4.7-fold that of the original H69 cells: the IC50 values for H69 and H69/Txl were 113.7 +/- 56.54 nM and 538.7 +/- 214.7 nM by the tetrazolium dye assay, respectively. Paclitaxel 35-40 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 118-121 11738263-0 2001 Role of protein kinase Cepsilon and protein kinase A in a model of paclitaxel-induced painful peripheral neuropathy in the rat. Paclitaxel 67-77 protein kinase cAMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha Rattus norvegicus 36-52 8096507-0 1993 Taxol-induced flexibility of microtubules and its reversal by MAP-2 and Tau. Paclitaxel 0-5 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 62-67 7912536-5 1993 We found that Taxol, like lipopolysaccharides (LPS), caused a marked increase in tyrosine phosphorylation of three proteins having M(r) of 40 (p40), 41 (p41), and 43 (p43) kd in RAW cells. Paclitaxel 14-19 interleukin 12b Mus musculus 143-146 11738263-8 2001 Hyperalgesia, produced by both acute and chronic Taxol, was attenuated by intradermal injection of selective second messenger antagonists for protein kinase Cepsilon and protein kinase A. Paclitaxel 49-54 protein kinase cAMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha Rattus norvegicus 170-186 11735678-14 2001 In two large head-to-head comparative clinical trials, paclitaxel plus cisplatin was associated with significantly greater response rates than cisplatin in combination with either teniposide or etoposide, and a survival advantage was shown for paclitaxel plus cisplatin (with or without G-CSF) over etoposide plus cisplatin. Paclitaxel 55-65 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 287-292 1338311-8 1992 By comparing these patterns to those produced by two chemical agents that stabilise microtubules, taxol and dimethyl sulphoxide, we conclude that effects of MAP2c arise from two sources. Paclitaxel 98-103 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 157-162 11156247-0 2000 Paclitaxel enhances the effects of the anti-epidermal growth factor receptor monoclonal antibody ImClone C225 in mice with metastatic human bladder transitional cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 0-10 epidermal growth factor receptor Mus musculus 44-76 11156248-11 2000 Although the taxanes, paclitaxel or docetaxel, as single agents markedly inhibited the growth of A431, LX-1, SK-LC-16, TSU-PR1, and PC-3, when combined with ZD1839, partial or complete regression was usually seen. Paclitaxel 22-32 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 Homo sapiens 132-136 11102737-9 2000 Our previous work, also using P-gp knockout (KO) mice, already showed that P-gp has a major effect on the oral bioavailability of several drugs and that blockers of P-gp can drastically improve oral bioavailability of paclitaxel and other drugs in mice and humans (Schinkel et al., Cell 77 (1994) 491; Sparreboom et al., Proc. Paclitaxel 218-228 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 30-34 1679010-2 1991 Early mitotic PtK1 cells treated with 10 micrograms/ml taxol contained short bundles of parallel microtubules around the nuclei and cell periphery. Paclitaxel 55-60 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 14-18 1705109-2 1991 Taxol is also cytotoxic to dorsal root ganglion neurons in vitro, but this effect is prevented by cotreatment with the trophic protein, nerve growth factor. Paclitaxel 0-5 nerve growth factor Mus musculus 136-155 11102737-15 2000 The taxanes paclitaxel and docetaxel are considered excellent substrate drugs to test the concept that by inhibition of P-gp in the gut wall and CYP activity in gut wall and/or liver low oral bioavailability can be increased substantially. Paclitaxel 12-22 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 120-124 11762380-8 2000 Furthermore, roots treated with the microtubule-stabilizing drug taxol improved the quality of actin preservation as evidenced by the thicker bundles of cortical actin. Paclitaxel 65-70 actin-7 Zea mays 162-167 11762380-9 2000 This suggested that taxol was also capable of stabilizing the cortical actin networks. Paclitaxel 20-25 actin-7 Zea mays 71-76 2199459-11 1990 The CHO1 antigen in HeLa cell extracts copurifies with taxol-stabilized microtubules. Paclitaxel 55-60 kinesin family member 23 Homo sapiens 4-8 11142692-11 2000 TPT also enhanced the cytotoxic activity of PTX in A-431 and Ca Ski. Paclitaxel 44-47 SKI proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 64-67 33539984-7 2021 High metHb generation, revealing intense OS, was also mostly expressed in paclitaxel "TXL" and etoposide "VP16". Paclitaxel 74-84 hemoglobin subunit gamma 2 Homo sapiens 5-10 28766096-4 2018 RESULTS: Increased phosphorylation levels of ERK, Mnk1, and eIF4E were observed in ovarian cancer cell exposed to chemotherapeutic agents, and paclitaxel-resistant SK-OV-3-r cells, and is a common response of ovarian cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 143-153 MAPK interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 11205313-3 2000 RESULTS: The techniques used herein determined accumulation of paclitaxel/PSC 833 induced apoptotic cells with sub-G0 (hypodiploid) DNA content and blocked in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle, internucleosomal DNA fragmentation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage, Bcl-2 modulation and Bax up-regulation, without any significant alterations in the levels of Bcl-xL, CD95/Fas or Fas-L proteins. Paclitaxel 63-73 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 369-373 34808333-9 2022 Moreover, inhibition of PLD1 reversed FOXM1-conferred paclitaxel resistance in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 54-64 forkhead box M1 Mus musculus 38-43 11205313-3 2000 RESULTS: The techniques used herein determined accumulation of paclitaxel/PSC 833 induced apoptotic cells with sub-G0 (hypodiploid) DNA content and blocked in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle, internucleosomal DNA fragmentation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage, Bcl-2 modulation and Bax up-regulation, without any significant alterations in the levels of Bcl-xL, CD95/Fas or Fas-L proteins. Paclitaxel 63-73 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 381-386 34808333-10 2022 This study, for the first time, reveals the role of FOXM1-mediated PLD1 in LD accumulation and paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 95-105 forkhead box M1 Mus musculus 52-57 11034077-0 2000 The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT signal transduction pathway plays a critical role in the expression of p21WAF1/CIP1/SDI1 induced by cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 152-162 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 4-33 34808333-12 2022 Generally, our results identified FOXM1 as a driver of paclitaxel resistance via activation of PLD1 to promote of LD accumulation, which contributes to the maintenace of ER homeostasis when metastatic cancer cells are confronted with ROS induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 55-65 forkhead box M1 Mus musculus 34-39 34808333-12 2022 Generally, our results identified FOXM1 as a driver of paclitaxel resistance via activation of PLD1 to promote of LD accumulation, which contributes to the maintenace of ER homeostasis when metastatic cancer cells are confronted with ROS induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 249-259 forkhead box M1 Mus musculus 34-39 11034077-0 2000 The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/AKT signal transduction pathway plays a critical role in the expression of p21WAF1/CIP1/SDI1 induced by cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 152-162 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 34-37 11034077-3 2000 Here, we demonstrate that phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and its downstream targets serine/threonine kinases AKT1 and AKT2 (AKT), are required for the full induction of p21 in A2780 cells treated with cisplatin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 220-230 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta Homo sapiens 26-55 11034077-4 2000 Inactivation of the PI3K/AKT signal transduction pathway either by its specific inhibitor LY294002 or by expression of dominant negative AKT inhibited p21 expression but had no inhibitory effect on the expression of the proapoptotic protein BAX by cisplatin and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 262-272 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 25-28 11006039-0 2000 Cisplatin-paclitaxel-cyclophosphamide with G-CSF in primary advanced epithelial ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 10-20 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 43-48 34883139-3 2022 Here, employing clinically validated ATN peptide as a ligand and reduction-sensitive biodegradable micelles as a vehicle we constructed alpha5beta1 integrin-targeted micellar paclitaxel (ATN-MPTX) to elicit strong and selective ICD and chemo-immunotherapy of TNBC. Paclitaxel 175-185 mucosal pentraxin 1 Mus musculus 191-195 34915631-14 2021 The expression levels of ENO1, PI3K/Akt signaling pathway related proteins including p-PI3K and p-Akt and the expression levels of PCNA, MMP-9 and Bcl-2 in siRNA-ENO1 group and paclitaxel+ siRNA-NC group were lower than those in siRNA-NC group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 177-187 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 137-142 34653365-4 2021 In responsive patients, lymphoid tissue inducer (LTi) cells, follicular B (Bfoc) cells, CXCL13+ T cells, and conventional type 1 dendritic cells (cDC1) concertedly increase following the combination therapy, but instead decrease after paclitaxel monotherapy. Paclitaxel 235-245 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 13 Homo sapiens 88-94 34653365-5 2021 Our data highlight the importance of CXCL13+ T cells in effective responses to anti-PD-L1 therapies and suggest that their reduction by paclitaxel regimen may compromise the clinical outcomes of accompanying atezolizumab for TNBC treatment. Paclitaxel 136-146 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 13 Homo sapiens 37-43 34904193-9 2022 PECS-101 also decreased PTX-induced increase in Tnf, Il6, and Aif1 (Iba-1) gene expression in the DRGs and the loss of intra-epidermal nerve fibers. Paclitaxel 24-27 allograft inflammatory factor 1 Mus musculus 62-66 34882068-11 2021 These results demonstrate that the FGFR/VEGFR/PDGFR inhibitor, dovitinib, has the potential to augment the antitumor effects of nab-paclitaxel, with implications for use in the advancement of clinical GAC therapy. Paclitaxel 132-142 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 40-45 34942984-7 2021 Furthermore, in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell lines, MCF-7R and MDA-MB-231R, a combination of JI017 and paclitaxel overcame paclitaxel resistance by blocking epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) processes, such as the downregulation of E-cadherin expression and the upregulation of HIF-1alpha, vimentin, Snail, and Slug expression. Paclitaxel 114-124 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 328-332 34869449-12 2021 Intriguingly, the SRI expression was negatively correlated with drug sensitivity of fluorouracil, paclitaxel, docetaxel, and isotretinoin. Paclitaxel 98-108 sorcin Homo sapiens 18-21 34736480-14 2021 The PTX score was significantly better than TRIM22, PI3, SPP1, IDO1 and CXCL13 in predicting paclitaxel sensitivity, so was CBP score in predicting carboplatin sensitivity. Paclitaxel 93-103 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 13 Homo sapiens 72-78 34509058-0 2021 Corrigendum to "Targeting G6PD reverses paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer by suppressing GSTP1" (Biochem. Paclitaxel 40-50 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 26-30 34462267-8 2021 Methionine deprivation or CTH silencing induced a resistant MCF-7R and lowered paclitaxel activity, yet methionine supplementation or CTH overexpression reversed the above effects, induced a sensitive phenotype of MCF-7S and significantly increased the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 79-89 cystathionine gamma-lyase Homo sapiens 26-29 34462267-8 2021 Methionine deprivation or CTH silencing induced a resistant MCF-7R and lowered paclitaxel activity, yet methionine supplementation or CTH overexpression reversed the above effects, induced a sensitive phenotype of MCF-7S and significantly increased the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 269-279 cystathionine gamma-lyase Homo sapiens 26-29 34462267-8 2021 Methionine deprivation or CTH silencing induced a resistant MCF-7R and lowered paclitaxel activity, yet methionine supplementation or CTH overexpression reversed the above effects, induced a sensitive phenotype of MCF-7S and significantly increased the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 269-279 cystathionine gamma-lyase Homo sapiens 134-137 34272796-0 2021 Norcantharidin combined with paclitaxel induces endoplasmic reticulum stress mediated apoptotic effect in prostate cancer cells by targeting SIRT7 expression. Paclitaxel 29-39 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 141-146 34272796-9 2021 Furthermore, NCTD-PTX combination treatment was significantly decreasing the protein and mRNA expression of SIRT7 in PCa cells. Paclitaxel 18-21 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 108-113 34272796-11 2021 These results indicate that NCTD combined with PTX induces ER stress-mediated apoptosis of PCa cells by regulating the SIRT7 expression axis. Paclitaxel 47-50 sirtuin 7 Homo sapiens 119-124 34768915-0 2021 Ursolic Acid Accelerates Paclitaxel-Induced Cell Death in Esophageal Cancer Cells by Suppressing Akt/FOXM1 Signaling Cascade. Paclitaxel 25-35 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 101-106 34676207-0 2021 Breast Cancer Stem Cell-Derived ANXA6-Containing Exosomes Sustain Paclitaxel Resistance and Cancer Aggressiveness in Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 66-76 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 32-37 34676207-1 2021 Continuous chemotherapy pressure-elicited annexin-A6 (ANXA6)-containing exosome (ANXA6-exo) secretion contributes to paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in breast cancer (BC), but the molecular mechanisms are not fully elucidated. Paclitaxel 117-127 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 42-52 34676207-1 2021 Continuous chemotherapy pressure-elicited annexin-A6 (ANXA6)-containing exosome (ANXA6-exo) secretion contributes to paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in breast cancer (BC), but the molecular mechanisms are not fully elucidated. Paclitaxel 117-127 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 54-59 34676207-1 2021 Continuous chemotherapy pressure-elicited annexin-A6 (ANXA6)-containing exosome (ANXA6-exo) secretion contributes to paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in breast cancer (BC), but the molecular mechanisms are not fully elucidated. Paclitaxel 117-127 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 81-86 34676207-1 2021 Continuous chemotherapy pressure-elicited annexin-A6 (ANXA6)-containing exosome (ANXA6-exo) secretion contributes to paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in breast cancer (BC), but the molecular mechanisms are not fully elucidated. Paclitaxel 129-132 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 42-52 34676207-1 2021 Continuous chemotherapy pressure-elicited annexin-A6 (ANXA6)-containing exosome (ANXA6-exo) secretion contributes to paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in breast cancer (BC), but the molecular mechanisms are not fully elucidated. Paclitaxel 129-132 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 54-59 34676207-1 2021 Continuous chemotherapy pressure-elicited annexin-A6 (ANXA6)-containing exosome (ANXA6-exo) secretion contributes to paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in breast cancer (BC), but the molecular mechanisms are not fully elucidated. Paclitaxel 129-132 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 81-86 34676207-2 2021 The present study managed to investigate this issue and found that ANXA6-exo promoted PTX resistance and cancer progression in BC cells in a Yes-associated protein 1 (YAP1)-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 86-89 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 67-72 34676207-5 2021 Interestingly, ANXA6-exo increased PTX resistance in PS-BC cells via inducing autophagy, and the effects of ANXA6-exo on PTX resistance in PS-BC cells were abrogated by co-treating cells with the autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenine. Paclitaxel 35-38 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 15-20 34676207-5 2021 Interestingly, ANXA6-exo increased PTX resistance in PS-BC cells via inducing autophagy, and the effects of ANXA6-exo on PTX resistance in PS-BC cells were abrogated by co-treating cells with the autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenine. Paclitaxel 35-38 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 108-113 34676207-5 2021 Interestingly, ANXA6-exo increased PTX resistance in PS-BC cells via inducing autophagy, and the effects of ANXA6-exo on PTX resistance in PS-BC cells were abrogated by co-treating cells with the autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenine. Paclitaxel 121-124 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 15-20 34676207-5 2021 Interestingly, ANXA6-exo increased PTX resistance in PS-BC cells via inducing autophagy, and the effects of ANXA6-exo on PTX resistance in PS-BC cells were abrogated by co-treating cells with the autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenine. Paclitaxel 121-124 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 108-113 34676207-6 2021 Moreover, the underlying mechanisms were uncovered, and we evidenced that ANXA6-exo up-regulated YAP1 to promote Hippo pathway dysregulation, and the promoting effects of ANXA6-exo on PTX resistance and cancer aggressiveness in BC cells were abrogated by silencing YAP1. Paclitaxel 184-187 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 74-79 34676207-6 2021 Moreover, the underlying mechanisms were uncovered, and we evidenced that ANXA6-exo up-regulated YAP1 to promote Hippo pathway dysregulation, and the promoting effects of ANXA6-exo on PTX resistance and cancer aggressiveness in BC cells were abrogated by silencing YAP1. Paclitaxel 184-187 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 171-176 34676207-7 2021 Taken together, this study firstly elucidated the underlying mechanisms by which BCSC-derived ANXA6-exo facilitated BC progression and PTX resistance, which might help to develop novel treatment strategies for BC in clinic. Paclitaxel 135-138 annexin A6 Homo sapiens 94-99 34685613-7 2021 Interestingly, a 7-Epitaxol-mediated induction of LC3-I/II expression and suppression of p62 expression were observed in OSCC cells lines. Paclitaxel 17-27 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 89-92 34541682-9 2022 To summarize, circATL2 promoted the resistance of OC to PTX by sponging miR-506-3p to upregulate NFIB expression, providing a new sight in chemoresistance of OC. Paclitaxel 56-59 nuclear factor I B Homo sapiens 97-101 34595177-10 2021 Experiments in vitro verified that HIF1alpha/IL-17 pathway influences paclitaxel sensitivity to BC cells. Paclitaxel 70-80 interleukin 17A Homo sapiens 45-50 34080040-7 2021 All patients with CCNE1 amplification (n = 7), TP53 R175H substitution (n = 6), and RB1 mutation (n = 4) had poor response to paclitaxel plus carboplatin. Paclitaxel 126-136 cyclin E1 Homo sapiens 18-23 34382768-5 2021 Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) derived from Gram-negative bacteria were applied to coload paclitaxel (PTX) and regulated in development and DNA damage response 1 (Redd1)-siRNA and regulate tumor metabolism microenvironment and suppress tumor growth. Paclitaxel 90-100 DNA damage inducible transcript 4 Homo sapiens 111-161 34382768-5 2021 Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) derived from Gram-negative bacteria were applied to coload paclitaxel (PTX) and regulated in development and DNA damage response 1 (Redd1)-siRNA and regulate tumor metabolism microenvironment and suppress tumor growth. Paclitaxel 90-100 DNA damage inducible transcript 4 Homo sapiens 163-168 34270886-0 2021 Histone demethylase KDM5A enhances cell proliferation, induces EMT in lung adenocarcinoma cells, and have a strong causal association with paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 139-149 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 20-25 34270886-2 2021 Here, we explore the role of KDM5A in cell proliferation, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)and its causal association with paclitaxel resistance in lung adenocarcinoma. Paclitaxel 129-139 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 29-34 34270886-4 2021 We found that expression of KDM5A and P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which plays a critical role in the development of paclitaxel resistance, were significantly higher in PTX-Calu-3 cells compared to SK-LI-1, Calu-3, and A549 cells.. We observed a significant increase in the expression of mesenchymal markers N-cadherin and vimentin, and a concomitant decrease in expression of E-cadherin and alpha-catenin in PTX-Calu-3 compared to SK-LI-1, Calu-3, and A549 lung cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 111-121 lysine demethylase 5A Homo sapiens 28-33 34118960-14 2021 BQU57, a small molecule inhibitor of RALA and RALB, decreased TNBC cell line viability, sensitized cells to paclitaxel in vitro and decreased tumor growth and metastasis in TNBC cell line and PDX models in vivo. Paclitaxel 108-118 RAS like proto-oncogene A Homo sapiens 37-41 34093828-8 2021 Furthermore, knockdown of p22phox significantly increased the chemosensitivity of A2780 cells to cisplatin or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 110-120 cytochrome b-245, alpha polypeptide Mus musculus 26-33 35533911-1 2022 Wight et Arn reversed paclitaxel-induced MDR in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting both P-gp and MRP2. Paclitaxel 22-32 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 94-98 35134139-6 2022 A combination with paclitaxel dramatically enhanced the anti-cancer efficacy of CD47-targeted therapy toward late-stage NHL. Paclitaxel 19-29 CD47 molecule Homo sapiens 80-84 35134139-9 2022 In addition, we identified a role of paclitaxel in modifying the TME by preventing the accumulation of a TAM subpopulation that is only present in late-stage lymphoma resistant to CD47-targeted therapy. Paclitaxel 37-47 CD47 molecule Homo sapiens 180-184 35597872-0 2022 Targeting epidermal growth factor receptor in paclitaxel-resistant human breast and lung cancer cells with upregulated glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. Paclitaxel 46-56 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 119-152 35597872-5 2022 RESULTS: Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) expression along with an increase in 3-phosphoglycerates and ribulose-5-phosphate production was upregulated in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 162-172 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 9-42 35597872-5 2022 RESULTS: Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) expression along with an increase in 3-phosphoglycerates and ribulose-5-phosphate production was upregulated in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 162-172 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 44-48 35597872-6 2022 Blockade of G6PD decreased viability of paclitaxel-resistant cells in vitro and the growth of paclitaxel-resistant MDA/R xenograft tumours in vivo. Paclitaxel 40-50 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 12-16 35597872-10 2022 CONCLUSIONS: EGFR signaling-mediated G6PD expression plays a pivotal role in paclitaxel resistance, highlighting the potential of targeting EGFR to overcome paclitaxel resistance in TNBC and NSCLC cells overexpressing G6PD. Paclitaxel 77-87 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 37-41 35597872-10 2022 CONCLUSIONS: EGFR signaling-mediated G6PD expression plays a pivotal role in paclitaxel resistance, highlighting the potential of targeting EGFR to overcome paclitaxel resistance in TNBC and NSCLC cells overexpressing G6PD. Paclitaxel 77-87 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 218-222 35452214-3 2022 To augment therapeutic efficacy and tumor selectivity, folic acid (FA)-functionalized carbon dots (CDs) embedded with GOx and paclitaxel (PTX) (FA-CD-(PTX-GOx)) was developed that showed the efficient killing of TNBC, MDA-MB-468 cells over noncancerous HEK 293 cells through synergistic effects of cancer starvation-induced oxidative stress and chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 126-136 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 144-149 35452214-3 2022 To augment therapeutic efficacy and tumor selectivity, folic acid (FA)-functionalized carbon dots (CDs) embedded with GOx and paclitaxel (PTX) (FA-CD-(PTX-GOx)) was developed that showed the efficient killing of TNBC, MDA-MB-468 cells over noncancerous HEK 293 cells through synergistic effects of cancer starvation-induced oxidative stress and chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 126-136 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 155-158 35452214-3 2022 To augment therapeutic efficacy and tumor selectivity, folic acid (FA)-functionalized carbon dots (CDs) embedded with GOx and paclitaxel (PTX) (FA-CD-(PTX-GOx)) was developed that showed the efficient killing of TNBC, MDA-MB-468 cells over noncancerous HEK 293 cells through synergistic effects of cancer starvation-induced oxidative stress and chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 138-141 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 144-149 35452214-3 2022 To augment therapeutic efficacy and tumor selectivity, folic acid (FA)-functionalized carbon dots (CDs) embedded with GOx and paclitaxel (PTX) (FA-CD-(PTX-GOx)) was developed that showed the efficient killing of TNBC, MDA-MB-468 cells over noncancerous HEK 293 cells through synergistic effects of cancer starvation-induced oxidative stress and chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 138-141 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 155-158 35452214-3 2022 To augment therapeutic efficacy and tumor selectivity, folic acid (FA)-functionalized carbon dots (CDs) embedded with GOx and paclitaxel (PTX) (FA-CD-(PTX-GOx)) was developed that showed the efficient killing of TNBC, MDA-MB-468 cells over noncancerous HEK 293 cells through synergistic effects of cancer starvation-induced oxidative stress and chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 151-154 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 118-121 35452214-3 2022 To augment therapeutic efficacy and tumor selectivity, folic acid (FA)-functionalized carbon dots (CDs) embedded with GOx and paclitaxel (PTX) (FA-CD-(PTX-GOx)) was developed that showed the efficient killing of TNBC, MDA-MB-468 cells over noncancerous HEK 293 cells through synergistic effects of cancer starvation-induced oxidative stress and chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 151-154 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 144-149 35452214-3 2022 To augment therapeutic efficacy and tumor selectivity, folic acid (FA)-functionalized carbon dots (CDs) embedded with GOx and paclitaxel (PTX) (FA-CD-(PTX-GOx)) was developed that showed the efficient killing of TNBC, MDA-MB-468 cells over noncancerous HEK 293 cells through synergistic effects of cancer starvation-induced oxidative stress and chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 151-154 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 155-158 35452214-5 2022 This improved cancer cell killing efficacy of the FA-CD-(PTX-GOx) complex could be endorsed by folate receptor (FR)-mediated target-specific cellular internalization of the FA-CD complex. Paclitaxel 57-60 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 50-55 35452214-5 2022 This improved cancer cell killing efficacy of the FA-CD-(PTX-GOx) complex could be endorsed by folate receptor (FR)-mediated target-specific cellular internalization of the FA-CD complex. Paclitaxel 57-60 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 61-64 35452214-5 2022 This improved cancer cell killing efficacy of the FA-CD-(PTX-GOx) complex could be endorsed by folate receptor (FR)-mediated target-specific cellular internalization of the FA-CD complex. Paclitaxel 57-60 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 173-178 35452214-6 2022 The antitumorigenic efficacy of the FA-CD-(PTX-GOx) complex was further validated in a three-dimensional (3D) breast tumor spheroid model. Paclitaxel 43-46 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 36-41 35452214-6 2022 The antitumorigenic efficacy of the FA-CD-(PTX-GOx) complex was further validated in a three-dimensional (3D) breast tumor spheroid model. Paclitaxel 43-46 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 35452214-7 2022 A significant 4.5-fold reduction in spheroid dimension along with antiproliferation was observed with time up to 72 h following exposure to the FA-CD-(PTX-GOx) complex. Paclitaxel 151-154 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 144-149 35452214-7 2022 A significant 4.5-fold reduction in spheroid dimension along with antiproliferation was observed with time up to 72 h following exposure to the FA-CD-(PTX-GOx) complex. Paclitaxel 151-154 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 155-158 35452214-8 2022 This antitumorigenic potential of FA-CD-(PTX-GOx) could be attributed to the enhanced intratumoral reactive oxygen species generation following glucose depletion by GOx that has been facilitated by the chemotherapeutic efficacy of PTX resulting in the efficient killing of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 41-44 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 34-39 35452214-8 2022 This antitumorigenic potential of FA-CD-(PTX-GOx) could be attributed to the enhanced intratumoral reactive oxygen species generation following glucose depletion by GOx that has been facilitated by the chemotherapeutic efficacy of PTX resulting in the efficient killing of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 41-44 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 35452214-8 2022 This antitumorigenic potential of FA-CD-(PTX-GOx) could be attributed to the enhanced intratumoral reactive oxygen species generation following glucose depletion by GOx that has been facilitated by the chemotherapeutic efficacy of PTX resulting in the efficient killing of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 41-44 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 165-168 35452214-8 2022 This antitumorigenic potential of FA-CD-(PTX-GOx) could be attributed to the enhanced intratumoral reactive oxygen species generation following glucose depletion by GOx that has been facilitated by the chemotherapeutic efficacy of PTX resulting in the efficient killing of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 231-234 FA complementation group D2 Homo sapiens 34-39 35452214-8 2022 This antitumorigenic potential of FA-CD-(PTX-GOx) could be attributed to the enhanced intratumoral reactive oxygen species generation following glucose depletion by GOx that has been facilitated by the chemotherapeutic efficacy of PTX resulting in the efficient killing of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 231-234 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 35452214-8 2022 This antitumorigenic potential of FA-CD-(PTX-GOx) could be attributed to the enhanced intratumoral reactive oxygen species generation following glucose depletion by GOx that has been facilitated by the chemotherapeutic efficacy of PTX resulting in the efficient killing of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 231-234 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 165-168 35506169-6 2022 The depletion and pharmacological inhibition of USP9X by WP1130, an inhibitor of USP9X, downregulate endogenous Snail1 protein, inhibit cell migration, invasion, metastasis, and increase cellular sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel both in vitro and in vivo, whereas the reconstitution of Snail1 in cells with USP9X depletion at least partially reverses these phenotypes. Paclitaxel 225-235 ubiquitin specific peptidase 9 X-linked Homo sapiens 48-53 35506169-6 2022 The depletion and pharmacological inhibition of USP9X by WP1130, an inhibitor of USP9X, downregulate endogenous Snail1 protein, inhibit cell migration, invasion, metastasis, and increase cellular sensitivity to cisplatin and paclitaxel both in vitro and in vivo, whereas the reconstitution of Snail1 in cells with USP9X depletion at least partially reverses these phenotypes. Paclitaxel 225-235 ubiquitin specific peptidase 9 X-linked Homo sapiens 81-86 35075596-3 2022 The stimulation of TRPM2 may increase the anticancer action of PAX after the treatment of MLT. Paclitaxel 63-66 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 35075596-7 2022 The stimulation of TRPM2 induced the increase of TRPM2 current densities, lipid peroxidation, cytosolic ROS, miROS, cytosolic Ca2+, and Zn2+ values in the Hep2 cells after the treatment of PAX, although their values were decreased by the treatment of MLT and TRPM2 antagonists (ACA and 2APB). Paclitaxel 189-192 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 35075596-11 2022 In conclusion, PAX induced the increase of Hep2 cell death via upregulations of TRPM2 and Zn2+, although its downregulation via the treatment of MLT did not change the antitumor action of PAX. Paclitaxel 15-18 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 80-85 35184686-6 2022 After a subcutaneous-xenotransplant tumor model was established using BALB/c nude mice and further treated with PTX and UTMD-mediated miR-144-5p, the volume, weight, and Ki67 level of tumor were recorded or evaluated by immunohistochemical assays. Paclitaxel 112-115 microRNA 144 Mus musculus 134-141 35184686-6 2022 After a subcutaneous-xenotransplant tumor model was established using BALB/c nude mice and further treated with PTX and UTMD-mediated miR-144-5p, the volume, weight, and Ki67 level of tumor were recorded or evaluated by immunohistochemical assays. Paclitaxel 112-115 antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki 67 Mus musculus 170-174 35371298-0 2022 Radix ranunculus temate saponins sensitizes ovarian cancer to Taxol via upregulation of miR-let-7b. Paclitaxel 62-67 microRNA let-7b Homo sapiens 92-98 35371298-10 2022 miR-let-7b overexpression suppressed cell growth and invasion and enhanced sensitivity to Taxol of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 90-95 microRNA let-7b Homo sapiens 4-10 35371298-15 2022 In conclusion, the present results revealed synergistic cytotoxicity of RRTS and Taxol on against ovarian cancer cells via upregulating expression of miR-let-7b. Paclitaxel 81-86 microRNA let-7b Homo sapiens 154-160 35396749-14 2022 Moreover, miR-486-3p directly targeted CRABP2, and miR-486-3p inhibited Taxol resistance by targeting CRABP2. Paclitaxel 72-77 cellular retinoic acid binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 102-108 35396749-17 2022 CONCLUSION: Circ_0011298 elevated Taxol resistance of NSCLC by sponging miR-486-3p and upregulating CRABP2, providing a possible circRNA-targeted therapy for NSCLC. Paclitaxel 34-39 cellular retinoic acid binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 100-106 35477569-11 2022 NSCLC/PTX cells re-acquired sensitivity to PTX in vivo and in vitro when ALDH2 was inhibited by pharmacological agents, including the ALDH2 inhibitors Daidzin (DZN)/Disulfiram (DSF) and JIB04, which reverses the effect of EHMT2. Paclitaxel 43-46 euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 222-227 35180471-0 2022 USP18 reduces paclitaxol sensitivity of triple-negative breast cancer via autophagy. Paclitaxel 14-24 ubiquitin specific peptidase 18 Homo sapiens 0-5 35180471-4 2022 Among these DEGs, USP18 mRNA expression was significantly increased in taxol-R TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 71-76 ubiquitin specific peptidase 18 Homo sapiens 18-23 35180471-5 2022 USP18 overexpression reduced paclitaxol sensitivity by decreasing paclitaxol-induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 29-39 ubiquitin specific peptidase 18 Homo sapiens 0-5 35180471-5 2022 USP18 overexpression reduced paclitaxol sensitivity by decreasing paclitaxol-induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 66-76 ubiquitin specific peptidase 18 Homo sapiens 0-5 35180471-6 2022 In contrast, USP18 knockdown increased paclitaxol mediated anticancer activity in taxol-R TNBC cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 39-49 ubiquitin specific peptidase 18 Homo sapiens 13-18 35180471-8 2022 The autophagy inhibitor leupeptin could effectively reverse the effect of USP18 on paclitaxol resistance phenotype. Paclitaxel 83-93 ubiquitin specific peptidase 18 Homo sapiens 74-79 35180471-9 2022 These findings suggested that USP18 may be a promising target for overcoming paclitaxol resistance in TNBC. Paclitaxel 77-87 ubiquitin specific peptidase 18 Homo sapiens 30-35 35453613-8 2022 In addition, niclosamide suppressed paclitaxel-induced mitochondrial dysfunction in human SH-SY5Y cells in a PINK1-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 36-46 PTEN induced kinase 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 35448163-7 2022 Furthermore, a few lncRNAs, such as AFAP1-AS1 and LINC01014, block the efficiency of chemotherapeutic drugs, including cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, paclitaxel, and gefitinib, used for ESCC treatment. Paclitaxel 146-156 actin filament associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 36-41 35371325-8 2022 As for BRD3, we found that BRD3 expression was related to better OS in endometrioid ovarian carcinoma and stage III+IV ovarian carcinoma patients, as well as all patients managed with Taxol and concurrent Taxol+Platin based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 184-189 bromodomain containing 3 Homo sapiens 27-31 35371325-8 2022 As for BRD3, we found that BRD3 expression was related to better OS in endometrioid ovarian carcinoma and stage III+IV ovarian carcinoma patients, as well as all patients managed with Taxol and concurrent Taxol+Platin based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 205-210 bromodomain containing 3 Homo sapiens 27-31 35051615-3 2022 Herein, we showed that the immunotherapeutic HCW9218, comprising TGF-beta receptor II and IL-15/IL-15 receptor alpha domains, enhanced metabolic and cytotoxic activities of immune cells and reduced TIS tumor cells in vivo to improve the efficacy of docetaxel and gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel against B16F10 melanoma and SW1990 pancreatic tumors, respectively. Paclitaxel 284-294 interleukin 15 Mus musculus 90-95 35263200-5 2022 A CCK-8 assay showed that the inhibitory effect of Paclitaxel on Pfeiffer and Pfeiffer/ADM (Adriamycin-resistant DLBCL cell lines) is significantly higher than that of Adriamycin (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 51-61 adrenomedullin Homo sapiens 87-90 35263200-6 2022 Five hub genes (UBC, TSR1, WDR46, HSP90AA1, and NOP56) were obtained via network analysis from 971 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) based on the RNA-seq of Paclitaxel-intervened Pfeiffer/ADM. Paclitaxel 161-171 adrenomedullin Homo sapiens 192-195 35263200-7 2022 The results of the network function module analysis showed that the inhibition of Pfeiffer/ADM by Paclitaxel was closely related to ribosome biosynthesis in eukaryotes. Paclitaxel 98-108 adrenomedullin Homo sapiens 91-94 35263200-8 2022 The results of RT-qPCR showed that the mRNA levels of the five hub genes in the Pfeiffer/ADM group were significantly lower than those in the Pfeiffer group and the Pfeiffer/ADM Paclitaxel-treated group (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 178-188 adrenomedullin Homo sapiens 174-177 35088239-0 2022 Role of aurora kinase B in regulating resistance to paclitaxel in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 52-62 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 8-23 35088239-9 2022 Collectively, this study provides experimental evidence for PRKCE/AURKB/RAB27B axis in regulating the resistance to paclitaxel (PTX) in breast cancer cells, offering a potential intervention target for reversing drug resistance. Paclitaxel 116-126 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 66-71 35088239-9 2022 Collectively, this study provides experimental evidence for PRKCE/AURKB/RAB27B axis in regulating the resistance to paclitaxel (PTX) in breast cancer cells, offering a potential intervention target for reversing drug resistance. Paclitaxel 116-126 RAB27B, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 72-78 35088239-9 2022 Collectively, this study provides experimental evidence for PRKCE/AURKB/RAB27B axis in regulating the resistance to paclitaxel (PTX) in breast cancer cells, offering a potential intervention target for reversing drug resistance. Paclitaxel 128-131 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 66-71 35088239-9 2022 Collectively, this study provides experimental evidence for PRKCE/AURKB/RAB27B axis in regulating the resistance to paclitaxel (PTX) in breast cancer cells, offering a potential intervention target for reversing drug resistance. Paclitaxel 128-131 RAB27B, member RAS oncogene family Homo sapiens 72-78 35281908-10 2022 The anticancer mechanism of the PTX-JG combination in A549/PTX cells was elucidated based on cell proliferation, annexin V-FITC apoptosis assay, and western blotting. Paclitaxel 32-35 annexin A5 Mus musculus 113-122 35281908-12 2022 JG remarkably enhanced the anticancer effect of PTX by increasing the red blood cell and platelet counts; increasing hemoglobin, interleukin (IL)-2, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels; increasing CD4+T cells and the CD4+/CD8+ ratio; and decreasing IL-10 levels. Paclitaxel 48-51 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 200-203 35281908-12 2022 JG remarkably enhanced the anticancer effect of PTX by increasing the red blood cell and platelet counts; increasing hemoglobin, interleukin (IL)-2, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels; increasing CD4+T cells and the CD4+/CD8+ ratio; and decreasing IL-10 levels. Paclitaxel 48-51 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 220-223 35194034-8 2022 We found that DRAK1 protein was destabilized through K48-linked polyubiquitination promoted by the Cullin scaffold protein 3 (CUL3) / speckle-type POZ (poxvirus and zinc finger protein) protein (SPOP) E3 ubiquitin ligase in paclitaxel-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 224-234 speckle type BTB/POZ protein Homo sapiens 195-199 35172762-13 2022 The addition of chemotherapy was associated with reduced number of myeloid and lymphoid cell types, except for CD4 + cells whose levels were largely unaltered only in tumors treated with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 203-213 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 111-114 35168606-6 2022 RESULTS: On in vivo 1H-MRS, the ratio of (glycerophosphocholine + phosphocholine) to (creatine + phosphocreatine) ((GPC + PC) to (Cr + PCr))(i.e. Cho/Cr) in the PTX-resistant tumors (1.64 (0.69, 4.18)) was significantly higher than that in the PTX-sensitive tumors (0.33 (0.10, 1.13)) (P = 0.04). Paclitaxel 161-164 glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group) Homo sapiens 116-119 35168606-6 2022 RESULTS: On in vivo 1H-MRS, the ratio of (glycerophosphocholine + phosphocholine) to (creatine + phosphocreatine) ((GPC + PC) to (Cr + PCr))(i.e. Cho/Cr) in the PTX-resistant tumors (1.64 (0.69, 4.18)) was significantly higher than that in the PTX-sensitive tumors (0.33 (0.10, 1.13)) (P = 0.04). Paclitaxel 244-247 glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group) Homo sapiens 116-119 35001532-5 2022 Decreased expressions of germ cell proliferation-associated protein PCNA and meiosis-related protein SYCP3 induced by PTX were determined by Western blot, while MLT ameliorated this effect and increased the expressions of PCNA, SYCP3, DMC1, STRA8 and fertility-related protein of HSPA2, resulting in significantly improved spermatogenesis and sperm quality levels. Paclitaxel 118-121 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 68-72 35001532-5 2022 Decreased expressions of germ cell proliferation-associated protein PCNA and meiosis-related protein SYCP3 induced by PTX were determined by Western blot, while MLT ameliorated this effect and increased the expressions of PCNA, SYCP3, DMC1, STRA8 and fertility-related protein of HSPA2, resulting in significantly improved spermatogenesis and sperm quality levels. Paclitaxel 118-121 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 222-226 35141332-1 2022 Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of forkhead box M1 (FOXM1) to paclitaxel resistance in cervical cancer cells, to determine the underlying mechanism, and to identify novel targets for the treatment of paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 100-110 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 73-88 35280672-4 2022 Further study demonstrated that PTX upregulated the expression of C-C chemokine receptor type 7 (CCR7) in B16F10 cells, enhancing their migration through the activation of JNK and p38 signalling pathways. Paclitaxel 32-35 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 172-175 35173861-10 2022 Overexpression of VEGFR2 can offset the rescue effect of Apa on PTX-induced drug resistance of MGC803 cells. Paclitaxel 64-67 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 18-24 35173861-11 2022 Taken together, Apa may inhibit PTX resistance of MGC803 cells via the VEGFR2 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 32-35 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 71-77 35011550-5 2022 Additionally, compounds 4-8, 10 and 12-13 circumvented Pgp and betaIII-tubulin mediated drug resistance, mechanisms that diminish the clinical efficacy of paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 155-165 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 55-58 35011550-5 2022 Additionally, compounds 4-8, 10 and 12-13 circumvented Pgp and betaIII-tubulin mediated drug resistance, mechanisms that diminish the clinical efficacy of paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 155-165 tubulin, beta 3 class III Mus musculus 63-78 35011550-5 2022 Additionally, compounds 4-8, 10 and 12-13 circumvented Pgp and betaIII-tubulin mediated drug resistance, mechanisms that diminish the clinical efficacy of paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 167-170 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 55-58 35011550-5 2022 Additionally, compounds 4-8, 10 and 12-13 circumvented Pgp and betaIII-tubulin mediated drug resistance, mechanisms that diminish the clinical efficacy of paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 167-170 tubulin, beta 3 class III Mus musculus 63-78 35019820-2 2022 In vitro binding test of IL15 fusion protein to HSA and Nab-paclitaxel, as well as CTLL-2 cell stimulation assay were performed. Paclitaxel 60-70 interleukin 15 Mus musculus 25-29 35019820-9 2022 In conclusion, combination therapy of Nab-paclitaxel and IL-15 fusion protein can effectively stimulate the antitumor activity of immune effector cells, thereby inhibiting immunosuppressive cells within the TME of colorectal cancer, and the overall therapeutic effect has a significant advantage over monotherapy.AbbreviationsInterleukin 15, IL-15; Human serum albumin, HSA; Myeloid-derived suppressor cells, MDSC; Albumin binding domain, ABD; Tumor drainage lymph node, TDLN; Natural killer (NK); Tumor-draining lymph node (TDLN); Tumor infiltrating lymphocyte, TIL; Immunogenic cell death, ICD; Enhanced permeability retention, EPR; Liposomal doxorubicin, Doxil; 5-fluorouracil, 5-FU. Paclitaxel 42-52 interleukin 15 Mus musculus 342-347 10964468-7 2000 In contrast, the microtubule stabilizer taxol induced the loss of Mad2 from the majority of the first-division-metaphase kinetochores in which it was normally present in untreated cells. Paclitaxel 40-45 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 10899939-8 2000 The cellular distribution is altered by treatment with taxol, nocodazole, and cytochalasin D. The tubulin binding domain was located at the N terminus of GABARAP by using synthetic peptides and deletion constructs and is marked by a specific arrangement of basic amino acids. Paclitaxel 55-60 GABA type A receptor-associated protein Homo sapiens 154-161 10900343-7 2000 A similar dose of PTX, given on days 6 and 8 to animals developing active EAE after immunization with GP MBP peptide 68-88 in complete Freund"s adjuvant, greatly reduced the severity of paralysis and delayed the onset of disease by 8-9 days. Paclitaxel 18-21 myelin basic protein Cavia porcellus 105-108 10873410-9 2000 CONCLUSION: The combination of paclitaxel with cisplatin with G-CSF support appears active in patients with metastatic or recurrent carcinoma of the endometrium. Paclitaxel 31-41 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 62-67 10828884-0 2000 Differential modulation of paclitaxel-mediated apoptosis by p21Waf1 and p27Kip1. Paclitaxel 27-37 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 72-79 10828884-1 2000 The impact of the cyclin dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors p21Waf1 and p27Kip1 on paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity was investigated in RKO human colon adenocarcinoma cells with the ecdysone-inducible expression of p21Waf1 or p27Kip1. Paclitaxel 82-92 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B Homo sapiens 71-78 10811138-3 2000 Here, we demonstrated that overexpression of TRPM-2 in human androgen-dependent LNCaP prostate cancer cells by stable transfection rendered them highly resistant to paclitaxel treatment than control LNCaP cells, with a 20-fold higher IC50 through the inhibition of apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel 165-175 clusterin Mus musculus 45-51 10811138-4 2000 In mice bearing TRPM-2-overexpressing LNCaP tumors, tumor volume and serum prostate-specific antigen increased two to three times faster after castration and paclitaxel treatment compared with mice bearing control tumors. Paclitaxel 158-168 clusterin Mus musculus 16-22 10811138-6 2000 Antisense TRPM-2 ODN treatment significantly enhanced paclitaxel chemosensitivity of Shionogi tumor cells in a dose-dependent manner, reducing the IC50 by 75%. Paclitaxel 54-64 clusterin Mus musculus 10-16 10811138-8 2000 Adjuvant administration of antisense TRPM-2 ODN and polymeric micellar paclitaxel after castration resulted in reduced TRPM-2 levels in vivo and a significant delay of emergence of androgen-independent recurrent Shionogi tumors compared with administration of either agent alone. Paclitaxel 71-81 clusterin Mus musculus 119-125 10777697-4 2000 Further, sucrose-cushioned ultra centrifugation revealed that HSP27 is co-sedimented with taxol-stabilized microtubules. Paclitaxel 90-95 heat shock protein family B (small) member 1 Homo sapiens 62-67 10706103-0 2000 A germ-line p53 mutation accelerates pulmonary tumorigenesis: p53-independent efficacy of chemopreventive agents green tea or dexamethasone/myo-inositol and chemotherapeutic agents taxol or adriamycin. Paclitaxel 181-186 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 12-15 10706103-10 2000 Similarly, when mice bearing established lung adenomas were treated with Taxol or Adriamycin, a decrease in tumor volume of approximately 70% was observed independent of p53 mutation status. Paclitaxel 73-78 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 170-173 10769641-0 2000 Involvement of p21Waf1 in mediating inhibition of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by epidermal growth factor in MDA-MB-468 human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 50-60 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 82-105 10769641-2 2000 In this study, we investigated how epidermal growth factor (EGF) modulated paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in MDA-MB-468 human breast adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 75-85 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 35-58 10769641-2 2000 In this study, we investigated how epidermal growth factor (EGF) modulated paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in MDA-MB-468 human breast adenocarcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 75-85 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 60-63 10769641-4 2000 When EGF was present during the post-paclitaxel culture period, this paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was inhibited in an EGF dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 37-47 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 5-8 10769641-4 2000 When EGF was present during the post-paclitaxel culture period, this paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was inhibited in an EGF dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 37-47 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 118-121 10769641-4 2000 When EGF was present during the post-paclitaxel culture period, this paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was inhibited in an EGF dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 69-79 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 5-8 10769641-4 2000 When EGF was present during the post-paclitaxel culture period, this paclitaxel-induced apoptosis was inhibited in an EGF dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 69-79 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 118-121 10769641-5 2000 The induction of apoptosis by paclitaxel was accompanied by an elevated level of p34cdc2 kinase activity, which was inhibited in the presence of EGF during the post-paclitaxel culture period. Paclitaxel 30-40 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 81-88 10769641-5 2000 The induction of apoptosis by paclitaxel was accompanied by an elevated level of p34cdc2 kinase activity, which was inhibited in the presence of EGF during the post-paclitaxel culture period. Paclitaxel 30-40 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 145-148 10769688-3 2000 We showed that ovarian cancer cells either overexpressing constitutively active Akt/AKT1 or containing AKT2 gene amplification were highly resistant to paclitaxel than cancer cells express low AKT levels. Paclitaxel 152-162 AKT serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 103-107 10583383-11 1999 In vitro, enovin stimulates neurite outgrowth and counteracts taxol-induced neurotoxicity in staurosporine-differentiated SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells. Paclitaxel 62-67 artemin Homo sapiens 10-16 10565827-9 1999 A microtubule stabilizer (paclitaxel,Taxol) mimicked, in part, the effects of EGF and TGF-alpha, whereas a microtubule disruptive drug (colchicine) prevented the protective effects of these growth factors. Paclitaxel 26-36 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 78-81 10565827-9 1999 A microtubule stabilizer (paclitaxel,Taxol) mimicked, in part, the effects of EGF and TGF-alpha, whereas a microtubule disruptive drug (colchicine) prevented the protective effects of these growth factors. Paclitaxel 37-42 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 78-81 10589757-0 1999 Discovery of differentially expressed genes associated with paclitaxel resistance using cDNA array technology: analysis of interleukin (IL) 6, IL-8, and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 in the paclitaxel-resistant phenotype. Paclitaxel 191-201 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 153-183 10534572-9 1999 Furthermore, down-regulation of cyclin B and cdk1 was observed in Taxol and Caffeine treated HPAC cells. Paclitaxel 66-71 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 10534572-13 1999 The up-regulation of p21WAF1 and down-regulation of cyclin B and cdk1 suggest their possible roles in G2/M cell cycle arrest caused by both Taxol and Caffeine as reported earlier. Paclitaxel 140-145 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 65-69 10471534-0 1999 Modulation of urokinase-type plasminogen activator and metalloproteinase activities in cultured mouse mammary-carcinoma cells: enhancement by paclitaxel and inhibition by nocodazole. Paclitaxel 142-152 plasminogen activator, urokinase Mus musculus 14-50 10471534-4 1999 In the present study, the effects of paclitaxel and nocodazole, 2 drugs known to affect microtubules with opposite mechanisms of action, have been tested for their effect on the secretion of uPA and MMPs in cultures of F3II mouse mammary-tumor cells. Paclitaxel 37-47 plasminogen activator, urokinase Mus musculus 191-194 10471534-5 1999 Tumor-derived uPA activity significantly increased after pre-treatment of tumor cells for 24 hr with micromolar concentrations of paclitaxel (4 microM), while decreasing after pre-treatment with nocodazole (1 microM). Paclitaxel 130-140 plasminogen activator, urokinase Mus musculus 14-17 10502406-0 1999 Paclitaxel induces apoptosis in Saos-2 cells with CD95L upregulation and Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 0-10 Fas ligand Homo sapiens 50-55 10516758-4 1999 Potentiation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by bryostatin 1 in U937/Bcl-xL cells occurred primarily in the G2M cell population, and was associated with alterations in Bcl-xL gel mobility and a reduction in paclitaxel-mediated stimulation of CDK1 activity. Paclitaxel 16-26 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 242-246 10430075-11 1999 Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF; 5 microg/kg/day) was administered s.c. from day 6, routinely after 250 mg/m2 dose of paclitaxel or after a lower dose of paclitaxel if ANC <500/microl or febrile neutropenia was observed. Paclitaxel 131-141 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 0-37 10430075-14 1999 In previously untreated patients, the maximally tolerated dose of paclitaxel in the drug regimen was determined to be 170 mg/m2 without and 250 mg/m2 with G-CSF support. Paclitaxel 66-76 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 155-160 10362110-2 1999 The major cellular target of Taxol is the microtubule that is comprised of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Paclitaxel 29-34 tubulin alpha 1b Homo sapiens 75-98 10355583-0 1999 Cisplatin-topotecan-paclitaxel weekly administration with G-CSF support for ovarian and small-cell lung cancer patients: a dose-finding study. Paclitaxel 20-30 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 58-63 10037184-5 1999 Furthermore, the combination of emodin and paclitaxel synergistically inhibited the anchorage-dependent and -independent growth of HER-2/neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells in vitro and synergistically inhibited tumor growth and prolonged survival in athymic mice bearing s.c. xenografts of human tumor cells expressing high levels of p185neu. Paclitaxel 43-53 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 131-136 10037184-5 1999 Furthermore, the combination of emodin and paclitaxel synergistically inhibited the anchorage-dependent and -independent growth of HER-2/neu-overexpressing breast cancer cells in vitro and synergistically inhibited tumor growth and prolonged survival in athymic mice bearing s.c. xenografts of human tumor cells expressing high levels of p185neu. Paclitaxel 43-53 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 137-140 10037184-7 1999 Taken together, our results suggest that the tyrosine kinase activity of HER-2/neu is required for tumor growth and chemoresistance and that tyrosine kinase inhibitors such as emodin can inhibit the growth of HER-2/neu-overexpressing tumors in mice and also sensitize these tumors to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 284-294 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 73-82 10037184-7 1999 Taken together, our results suggest that the tyrosine kinase activity of HER-2/neu is required for tumor growth and chemoresistance and that tyrosine kinase inhibitors such as emodin can inhibit the growth of HER-2/neu-overexpressing tumors in mice and also sensitize these tumors to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 284-294 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 73-78 10037184-7 1999 Taken together, our results suggest that the tyrosine kinase activity of HER-2/neu is required for tumor growth and chemoresistance and that tyrosine kinase inhibitors such as emodin can inhibit the growth of HER-2/neu-overexpressing tumors in mice and also sensitize these tumors to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 284-294 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 79-82 10742982-6 1999 Numerous investigations with drugs such as digoxin, etoposide, cyclosporine, vinblastine, Taxol, loperamide, dom-peridone, and ondansteron demonstrate that P-gp has an important role in determining the pharmacokinetics of substrate drugs. Paclitaxel 90-95 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 156-160 9886182-3 1998 A 36-year-old woman had received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, epirubicin and 5-fluorouracil), modified radical mastectomy and adjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel and mitoxantrone followed by GM-CSF administration for the treatment of locally advanced breast cancer. Paclitaxel 168-178 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 208-214 9844922-0 1998 Temporal relationship of CDK1 activation and mitotic arrest to cytosolic accumulation of cytochrome C and caspase-3 activity during Taxol-induced apoptosis of human AML HL-60 cells. Paclitaxel 132-137 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 12016856-3 1998 These included taxol derivatives modified at C-2 position with benzoate, m-Cl benzoate, valerate and phenylacetate. Paclitaxel 15-20 complement C2 Homo sapiens 45-48 9844631-0 1998 Overexpression of ErbB2 blocks Taxol-induced apoptosis by upregulation of p21Cip1, which inhibits p34Cdc2 kinase. Paclitaxel 31-36 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 98-105 9844631-3 1998 Taxol activates p34Cdc2 kinase in MDA-MB-435 breast cancer cells, leading to cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and, subsequently, apoptosis. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 16-23 9844631-4 1998 A chemical inhibitor of p34Cdc2 and a dominant-negative mutant of p34Cdc2 blocked Taxol-induced apoptosis in these cells. Paclitaxel 82-87 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 24-31 9844631-4 1998 A chemical inhibitor of p34Cdc2 and a dominant-negative mutant of p34Cdc2 blocked Taxol-induced apoptosis in these cells. Paclitaxel 82-87 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 66-73 9844631-5 1998 Overexpression of p185ErbB2 in MDA-MB-435 cells by transfection transcriptionally upregulates p21Cip1, which associates with p34Cdc2, inhibits Taxol-mediated p34Cdc2 activation, delays cell entrance to G2/M phase, and thereby inhibits Taxol-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 143-148 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 158-165 9858906-11 1998 The expression of PCNA and the development of polyploidization appear to be good markers for measuring Paclitaxel response. Paclitaxel 103-113 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 18-22 9784008-1 1998 The regulation of parathyroid hormone-related protein expression by colchicine, vinblastine, nocodazole, taxol, transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGFbeta1), and epidermal growth factor (EGF) was investigated in a canine squamous carcinoma cell line (SCC 2/88 cells). Paclitaxel 105-110 parathyroid hormone like hormone Canis lupus familiaris 18-53 9721872-4 1998 The first cellular effect observed with continuous exposure to 50 ng/ml paclitaxel (ID50) was mitotic arrest with an increase in the accumulation of cyclin B1 and stimulation of cdc2/cyclin B1 kinase in a time-dependent manner during a 36-h incubation. Paclitaxel 72-82 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 149-158 9721872-4 1998 The first cellular effect observed with continuous exposure to 50 ng/ml paclitaxel (ID50) was mitotic arrest with an increase in the accumulation of cyclin B1 and stimulation of cdc2/cyclin B1 kinase in a time-dependent manner during a 36-h incubation. Paclitaxel 72-82 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 178-182 9721872-4 1998 The first cellular effect observed with continuous exposure to 50 ng/ml paclitaxel (ID50) was mitotic arrest with an increase in the accumulation of cyclin B1 and stimulation of cdc2/cyclin B1 kinase in a time-dependent manner during a 36-h incubation. Paclitaxel 72-82 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 183-192 9668078-4 1998 The number of mitotic cells was highest at 24 h (82%), then declined as arrested cells progressed into apoptosis, and barely no mitotic cells were present at 48-60 h. The time curves of paclitaxel-induced cyclin B1 accumulation and stimulation of Cdc2/cyclin B1 kinase activity were identical and superimposable to that of M phase arrest. Paclitaxel 186-196 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 205-214 9668078-4 1998 The number of mitotic cells was highest at 24 h (82%), then declined as arrested cells progressed into apoptosis, and barely no mitotic cells were present at 48-60 h. The time curves of paclitaxel-induced cyclin B1 accumulation and stimulation of Cdc2/cyclin B1 kinase activity were identical and superimposable to that of M phase arrest. Paclitaxel 186-196 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 247-251 9668078-4 1998 The number of mitotic cells was highest at 24 h (82%), then declined as arrested cells progressed into apoptosis, and barely no mitotic cells were present at 48-60 h. The time curves of paclitaxel-induced cyclin B1 accumulation and stimulation of Cdc2/cyclin B1 kinase activity were identical and superimposable to that of M phase arrest. Paclitaxel 186-196 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 252-261 9673415-16 1998 Comparable to Taxol the diluent CEL/eth had a significant but less pronounced cytotoxic effect. Paclitaxel 14-19 carboxyl ester lipase Homo sapiens 32-35 9694607-0 1998 Weekly paclitaxel-cisplatin administration with G-CSF support in advanced breast cancer. Paclitaxel 7-17 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 48-53 9569030-3 1998 In studying the underlying mechanism(s), we found that increased MAP4 expression, which occurs with transcriptionally silent p53, is associated with increased sensitivity to paclitaxel and decreased sensitivity to vinca alkaloids. Paclitaxel 174-184 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 125-128 9472635-3 1998 At clinically relevant taxol concentrations of 5-100 nM, taxol and CD95 ligand showed significant synergistic cytotoxicity and growth inhibition. Paclitaxel 23-28 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 67-71 9472635-10 1998 Considering (1) that phosphorylation of bcl-2 interferes with its heterodimerization with bax and (2) the inhibition of CD95-mediated apoptosis by bcl-2, we propose that taxol sensitizes malignant glioma cells to CD95 ligand by increasing the functional bax/bcl-2 rheostat in favour of bax and thus cell death. Paclitaxel 170-175 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 120-124 9472635-10 1998 Considering (1) that phosphorylation of bcl-2 interferes with its heterodimerization with bax and (2) the inhibition of CD95-mediated apoptosis by bcl-2, we propose that taxol sensitizes malignant glioma cells to CD95 ligand by increasing the functional bax/bcl-2 rheostat in favour of bax and thus cell death. Paclitaxel 170-175 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 213-217 9438385-0 1998 Taxol-induced p34cdc2 kinase activation and apoptosis inhibited by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate in human breast MCF-7 carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-21 9438385-3 1998 Here, we show that Taxol induced p34cdc2 kinase activity with a peak at 6 h in human breast carcinoma MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 19-24 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 33-40 9476146-1 1998 P-gp (Pgp) is a cell surface ATPase which confers resistance to many of the most active chemotherapy drugs, including taxol, doxorubicin, and vinca alkaloids. Paclitaxel 118-123 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 0-4 9476146-1 1998 P-gp (Pgp) is a cell surface ATPase which confers resistance to many of the most active chemotherapy drugs, including taxol, doxorubicin, and vinca alkaloids. Paclitaxel 118-123 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 6-9 9371520-3 1997 We found that the signal generated by the DNA damage checkpoint in G2 was dominant over that from the spindle microtubule-assembly checkpoint, because the high Cdc2 activity present in nocodazole or Taxol-arrested cells was reduced by DNA damage. Paclitaxel 199-204 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 160-164 9230211-2 1997 Abnormal activation of cyclin B-associated CDC 2 kinase has been implicated in apoptosis induced by cancer chemotherapeutic agents such as paclitaxel (Taxol) and etoposide (VP-16). Paclitaxel 139-149 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 9230211-2 1997 Abnormal activation of cyclin B-associated CDC 2 kinase has been implicated in apoptosis induced by cancer chemotherapeutic agents such as paclitaxel (Taxol) and etoposide (VP-16). Paclitaxel 151-156 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 9250789-4 1997 Pretreatment of K562 cells with taxol (6 and 30 ng/ml) resulted in an increase in K562 cell lysis by NK cells (or NK cells stimulated with 100 units/ml of rIL-2) in 7 out of 9 donors. Paclitaxel 32-37 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 155-160 9250789-5 1997 The amplification of NK cell-mediated lysis of tumor targets due to taxol pretreatment may provide a combination therapeutic approach which includes taxol treatment followed by rIL-2 stimulation of the immune killer cell function. Paclitaxel 68-73 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 177-182 10453491-1 1997 The method of mRNA differential display was employed to isolate expressing genes involved in taxol-induced apoptosis of human breast cancer cells (BCap 37). Paclitaxel 93-98 prohibitin 2 Homo sapiens 147-154 9233524-16 1997 CONCLUSIONS: The combination of paclitaxel and carboplatin appears to be well tolerated but only moderately active in patients with advanced non-NPC of the head and neck region. Paclitaxel 32-42 NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 Homo sapiens 145-148 9164208-1 1997 PURPOSE: To determine the maximum-tolerable dose (MTD) of paclitaxel in a phase I dose-escalation study when combined with cisplatin in patients with advanced ovarian cancer receiving filgrastim for prophylaxis of myelosuppression. Paclitaxel 58-68 metallothionein 1E Homo sapiens 50-53 9164208-12 1997 CONCLUSION: The MTD of paclitaxel was determined to be 225 mg/m2 when administered as a 3-hour infusion and combined with cisplatin (75 mg/m2). Paclitaxel 23-33 metallothionein 1E Homo sapiens 16-19 9193331-0 1997 Dose-intensive vinorelbine with concurrent granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support in paclitaxel-refractory metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 92-102 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 43-80 9070886-2 1997 We then studied the effect of antimitotic agents, nocodazole and the taxoids [paclitaxel (taxol) and docetaxel (taxotere)] on c-myc oncogene expression. Paclitaxel 78-88 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 126-131 9070886-2 1997 We then studied the effect of antimitotic agents, nocodazole and the taxoids [paclitaxel (taxol) and docetaxel (taxotere)] on c-myc oncogene expression. Paclitaxel 90-95 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 126-131 9070886-4 1997 Taxol (1 microM), taxotere (1 microM) and nocodazole (3 microM) inhibited by 30-50% the c-myc induction produced by growth factors in culture medium. Paclitaxel 0-5 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 88-93 9045339-1 1997 This phase I/II study sought to determine the response rate and toxicity profile of escalating doses of paclitaxel (Taxol; Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Princeton, NJ) when administered with fixed doses of cisplatin with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support in 28 patients with head or neck cancer. Paclitaxel 104-114 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 221-258 9220287-4 1997 Following 96-h drug exposure in a 5-day sulphohodamine B (SRB) in vitro assay, taxol demonstrated potent cytotoxicity in cell lines which were cisplatin sensitive (577 LM, H32, H12.1; mean IC50s 1.5-3.0 nM) or those with acquired or intrinsic cisplatin resistance (H12DDP, H23.1; mean IC50s 2.5 nM). Paclitaxel 79-84 H1.2 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 177-180 9220287-5 1997 Compared to the drug-sensitive cell line, H12.1, the IC50 values of taxol were increased in cell line 1777NRp Cl-A with intermediate level resistance to cisplatin and ifosfamide (4.7 nM; p > 0.05) and significantly elevated in cell line 1411HP, with a high level of cisplatin resistance (6.9 nM; p < 0.01). Paclitaxel 68-73 H1.2 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 42-45 8824189-4 1996 Finally, T47D, a human breast tumor cell line that is sensitive to taxol and nocodazole, had reduced MAD2 expression and failed to arrest in mitosis after nocodazole treatment. Paclitaxel 67-72 mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1 Homo sapiens 101-105 8808711-5 1996 The increased Taxol resistance was independent from oncogenic transformation since it was observed only in c-erbB-2/neu-transformed cells and not ras-transformed cells when oncogene-transformed NIH3T3 cells were examined. Paclitaxel 14-19 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 107-115 8808711-5 1996 The increased Taxol resistance was independent from oncogenic transformation since it was observed only in c-erbB-2/neu-transformed cells and not ras-transformed cells when oncogene-transformed NIH3T3 cells were examined. Paclitaxel 14-19 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 116-119 9816298-19 1996 Paclitaxel is active in patients with squamous cell cancer of the cervix and is well tolerated at this dose schedule with G-CSF support. Paclitaxel 0-10 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 122-127 8610099-8 1996 CAS is removed from microtubules by mild detergent treatment (cytoskeleton preparations) and in vincristine- or taxol-treated cells. Paclitaxel 112-117 chromosome segregation 1 like Homo sapiens 0-3 9186547-0 1996 Effects of alendronate and taxol on PC-3 ML cell bone metastases in SCID mice. Paclitaxel 27-32 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 36-40 9186547-1 1996 The combined influence of alendronate, a bisphosphonate compound, and taxol on the establishment and growth of human PC-3 ML subclones injected intravenously via the tail vein in SCID mice was investigated. Paclitaxel 70-75 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 117-121 8601573-1 1996 Paclitaxel (Taxol) is a potent chemotherapeutic drug for squamous-cell carcinoma (SCC) of the head and neck in vitro with microtubule-stabilizing activity that arrests cells in G2-M. To study the mechanism of its cytotoxic effect on SCC in vitro, we exposed five laryngeal SCC cell lines to 10 nM paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 0-10 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 82-85 8601573-1 1996 Paclitaxel (Taxol) is a potent chemotherapeutic drug for squamous-cell carcinoma (SCC) of the head and neck in vitro with microtubule-stabilizing activity that arrests cells in G2-M. To study the mechanism of its cytotoxic effect on SCC in vitro, we exposed five laryngeal SCC cell lines to 10 nM paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 0-10 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 233-236 8601573-1 1996 Paclitaxel (Taxol) is a potent chemotherapeutic drug for squamous-cell carcinoma (SCC) of the head and neck in vitro with microtubule-stabilizing activity that arrests cells in G2-M. To study the mechanism of its cytotoxic effect on SCC in vitro, we exposed five laryngeal SCC cell lines to 10 nM paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 0-10 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 233-236 8601573-1 1996 Paclitaxel (Taxol) is a potent chemotherapeutic drug for squamous-cell carcinoma (SCC) of the head and neck in vitro with microtubule-stabilizing activity that arrests cells in G2-M. To study the mechanism of its cytotoxic effect on SCC in vitro, we exposed five laryngeal SCC cell lines to 10 nM paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 12-17 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 82-85 8601573-1 1996 Paclitaxel (Taxol) is a potent chemotherapeutic drug for squamous-cell carcinoma (SCC) of the head and neck in vitro with microtubule-stabilizing activity that arrests cells in G2-M. To study the mechanism of its cytotoxic effect on SCC in vitro, we exposed five laryngeal SCC cell lines to 10 nM paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 12-17 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 233-236 8601573-1 1996 Paclitaxel (Taxol) is a potent chemotherapeutic drug for squamous-cell carcinoma (SCC) of the head and neck in vitro with microtubule-stabilizing activity that arrests cells in G2-M. To study the mechanism of its cytotoxic effect on SCC in vitro, we exposed five laryngeal SCC cell lines to 10 nM paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 12-17 serpin family B member 3 Homo sapiens 233-236 8558203-1 1996 PURPOSE: Cyclosporin A has been shown to reverse paclitaxel resistance in vitro by inhibiting P-gp function. Paclitaxel 49-59 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 94-98 7543699-0 1995 High-dose paclitaxel with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in patients with advanced breast cancer refractory to anthracycline therapy: a European Cancer Center trial. Paclitaxel 10-20 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 26-63 8529117-0 1995 Taxol-induced mitotic block triggers rapid onset of a p53-independent apoptotic pathway. Paclitaxel 0-5 transformation related protein 53, pseudogene Mus musculus 54-57 7783160-0 1995 Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel C-4 aziridine-bearing paclitaxel (taxol) analogs. Paclitaxel 67-77 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 45-48 7783160-0 1995 Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel C-4 aziridine-bearing paclitaxel (taxol) analogs. Paclitaxel 79-84 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 45-48 7783160-1 1995 Three novel C-4 aziridine-bearing paclitaxel analogs, 3-5, have been synthesized during the course of our continuing effort at C-4 modification. Paclitaxel 34-44 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 12-15 7783160-1 1995 Three novel C-4 aziridine-bearing paclitaxel analogs, 3-5, have been synthesized during the course of our continuing effort at C-4 modification. Paclitaxel 34-44 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 127-130 7737146-2 1995 We show here that the chemosensitizers, reserpine and verapamil, display a dramatic potentiation of taxol, anthracycline and Vinca alkaloids cytotoxicity in P-glycoprotein-(P-gp)-deficient hamster and human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 100-105 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 173-177 8695545-5 1995 Taxol produces response rates of about 25% in previously untreated patients and is currently undergoing trials at higher doses in combination with cisplatin and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor. Paclitaxel 0-5 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 161-198 8765198-1 1995 The correlative effects of taxol on the reduction of circulating PC-3 ML human prostatic tumor cells and bone metastasis have been examined in SCID mice. Paclitaxel 27-32 chromobox 8 Homo sapiens 65-69 7907208-9 1994 Peripheral neuropathy is likely to become the major dose-limiting toxicity of taxol-cisplatin combination chemotherapy when higher doses of these agents are administered with granulocyte-colony stimulating factor. Paclitaxel 78-83 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 175-212 7509652-11 1994 With flexible G-CSF dosing, taxol dose intensity could be maintained at the target level in 34 of 42 patients (81% of the cohort). Paclitaxel 28-33 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 14-19 7509652-14 1994 These data suggest that flexible G-CSF dosing may have merit and may allow the administration of more dose-intense taxol. Paclitaxel 115-120 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 33-38 7505830-6 1994 If a patient showed fever and neutropenia, G-CSF dosage was increased to 20 micrograms/kg per day so that paclitaxel dose intensity could be maintained. Paclitaxel 106-116 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 43-48 7692001-11 1993 CONCLUSION: Taxol and cisplatin doses of 250 mg/m2 and 75 mg/m2, respectively, can be administered repetitively with G-CSF to untreated and minimally pretreated patients. Paclitaxel 12-17 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 117-122 7517152-7 1993 Taxol dose escalation with granulocyte-colony stimulating factor support, and Taxol in combination with cisplatin, have been tested and shown to be feasible. Paclitaxel 0-5 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 27-64 1376773-4 1992 G-CSF was given as a daily subcutaneous injection that started 24 hours after the completion of the taxol infusion. Paclitaxel 100-105 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 1376773-11 1992 CONCLUSION: Taxol can be safely administered in doses up to 250 mg/m2 with G-CSF support, which may make it possible to study taxol dose intensification. Paclitaxel 12-17 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 75-80 1376773-11 1992 CONCLUSION: Taxol can be safely administered in doses up to 250 mg/m2 with G-CSF support, which may make it possible to study taxol dose intensification. Paclitaxel 126-131 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 75-80 1351422-3 1992 Taxol inhibited the induction of DNA synthesis after stimulation with FBS or EGF in TIG-1, but did not in 3Y1. Paclitaxel 0-5 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 77-80 1350792-5 1992 But Taxol seemed to be a weak inducer of the two interleukins IL-1 and IL-2, since their detection occurred late in the cell culture supernatants. Paclitaxel 4-9 interleukin 2 Mus musculus 71-75 1687728-1 1991 In a patient with a debulked mullerian adenocarcinoma involving the ovary, an elevated serum concentration of macrophage-colony stimulating factor (M-CSF) (5.3 ng/ml) was lowered into the range of the age- and gender-matched controls by a 24-hour infusion of 135 mg/m2 of taxol, as was a Ca125 of 1480 U/ml by three such taxol courses given at 3-week intervals (to 14 U/ml). Paclitaxel 272-277 colony stimulating factor 1 Homo sapiens 110-146 1687728-1 1991 In a patient with a debulked mullerian adenocarcinoma involving the ovary, an elevated serum concentration of macrophage-colony stimulating factor (M-CSF) (5.3 ng/ml) was lowered into the range of the age- and gender-matched controls by a 24-hour infusion of 135 mg/m2 of taxol, as was a Ca125 of 1480 U/ml by three such taxol courses given at 3-week intervals (to 14 U/ml). Paclitaxel 272-277 colony stimulating factor 1 Homo sapiens 148-153 1687728-1 1991 In a patient with a debulked mullerian adenocarcinoma involving the ovary, an elevated serum concentration of macrophage-colony stimulating factor (M-CSF) (5.3 ng/ml) was lowered into the range of the age- and gender-matched controls by a 24-hour infusion of 135 mg/m2 of taxol, as was a Ca125 of 1480 U/ml by three such taxol courses given at 3-week intervals (to 14 U/ml). Paclitaxel 321-326 colony stimulating factor 1 Homo sapiens 110-146 1687728-1 1991 In a patient with a debulked mullerian adenocarcinoma involving the ovary, an elevated serum concentration of macrophage-colony stimulating factor (M-CSF) (5.3 ng/ml) was lowered into the range of the age- and gender-matched controls by a 24-hour infusion of 135 mg/m2 of taxol, as was a Ca125 of 1480 U/ml by three such taxol courses given at 3-week intervals (to 14 U/ml). Paclitaxel 321-326 colony stimulating factor 1 Homo sapiens 148-153 1686473-0 1991 Developmental changes in phosphorylation of MAP-2 and synapsin I in cytosol and taxol polymerised microtubules from chicken brain. Paclitaxel 80-85 microtubule associated protein 2 Gallus gallus 44-49 33798735-9 2021 Tau binds to the same site on the inner side of the microtubules that is also occupied by paclitaxel or docetaxel, and several studies have demonstrated that low/no tau expression significantly correlated with better response to the taxane treatment, suggesting that levels of tau expression could have a predictive value in pre-selecting patient cohorts that are likely to benefit from the treatment. Paclitaxel 90-100 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 0-3 33771522-4 2021 The study aimed to investigate the aberrant expression of miR-221-3p in NSCLC and to elucidate its molecular mechanisms in relation to PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 135-138 microRNA 221 Homo sapiens 58-65 33804018-4 2021 GF120918, LY335979, and XR9576 significantly decreased the basal-to-apical transport of paclitaxel, a P-gp substrate, across Caco-2 cell monolayers. Paclitaxel 88-98 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 102-106 32164732-9 2020 RESULTS: Our results showed that ERK5-IN-1 significantly increased the sensitivity of vincristine, paclitaxel and doxorubicin in KBv200, MCF7/adr and HEK293/ABCB1 cells, respectively. Paclitaxel 99-109 mitogen-activated protein kinase 7 Homo sapiens 33-37 32164732-11 2020 Moreover, in vivo combination studies showed that ERK5-IN-1 effectively enhanced the antitumor activity of paclitaxel in KBv200 xenografts without causing addition toxicity. Paclitaxel 107-117 mitogen-activated protein kinase 7 Homo sapiens 50-54 25747310-6 2015 In general, PF127-CS/PF127-cysteine/NaC micelles were proven to be a potential oral drug delivery system for paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 109-119 synuclein alpha Homo sapiens 36-39 34953979-5 2022 The innovative liposomal nanosystem was rationally designed by a remote loading of BMS-202 (a small molecule PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor) and PSN into the liposomes for a ROS-sensitive paclitaxel release and sustained BMS-202 release. Paclitaxel 178-188 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 114-119 34953979-8 2022 The antitumor immunity was activated by paclitaxel-mediated immunogenic cell death, while BMS-202 continuously blocked PD-L1 which could be up-regulated by paclitaxel in tumors to increase the response to ICB and further recover the host immune surveillance. Paclitaxel 156-166 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 119-124 34953982-5 2022 Meanwhile, CQ-HF/PTX nanogels play two roles in anti-metastasis: i) For reducing the "attractive force", it could block the CXCR4/SDF-1 pathway, preventing tumor cells metastasis to the lung; ii) For reinforcing "adhesion force", it could inhibit the excessive autophagy for hindering the degradation of paxillin and enhancing the cell adhesion. Paclitaxel 17-20 paxillin Homo sapiens 304-312 34915631-15 2021 The expression levels of ENO1, p-PI3K, p-Akt, PCNA, MMP-9 and Bcl-2 in paclitaxel+ siRNA-ENO1 group were lower than those in siRNA-ENO1 group or paclitaxel+ siRNA-NC group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 71-81 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 34915631-15 2021 The expression levels of ENO1, p-PI3K, p-Akt, PCNA, MMP-9 and Bcl-2 in paclitaxel+ siRNA-ENO1 group were lower than those in siRNA-ENO1 group or paclitaxel+ siRNA-NC group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 71-81 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Homo sapiens 46-50 34915631-15 2021 The expression levels of ENO1, p-PI3K, p-Akt, PCNA, MMP-9 and Bcl-2 in paclitaxel+ siRNA-ENO1 group were lower than those in siRNA-ENO1 group or paclitaxel+ siRNA-NC group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 145-155 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 25-29 34915631-16 2021 Conclusion: siRNA targeting inhibition of ENO1 expression can enhance the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel on proliferation, invasion and apoptosis of SK-HEP-1 cells, and its mechanism may be related to the inhibition of PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 95-105 enolase 1 Homo sapiens 42-46 34419608-4 2021 In our previous study, 11alpha-O-2-methybutyryl-12beta-O-tigloyl-tenacigenin B (MT2), a main steroid aglycone isolated from the total aglycones of M. tenacissima, significantly enhanced the in vivo antitumor effect of paclitaxel in mice bearing human tumor xenografts, showing its potential as a chemosensitizer. Paclitaxel 218-228 melatonin receptor 1B Homo sapiens 80-83 34610216-7 2021 RESULTS: The expression levels of C-MYC and NANOG were significantly higher in paclitaxel-resistant PC-3 cells compared to the parental PC-3 cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor Homo sapiens 34-39 34281459-4 2021 Previous studies have found that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) DDX11-AS1 expression enhances the paclitaxel resistance of ESCA cells. Paclitaxel 96-106 DDX11 antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 62-71 34415232-0 2021 MicroRNA-624-mediated ARRDC3/YAP/HIF1alpha axis enhances esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell resistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 microRNA 624 Homo sapiens 0-12 34415232-3 2021 Here, we aimed to investigate the role of miR-624 in ESCC and its molecular mechanism in mediating the resistance of ESCC cells to two common chemotherapeutic drugs, cisplatin (CIS) and paclitaxel (PT). Paclitaxel 186-196 microRNA 624 Homo sapiens 42-49 34415232-3 2021 Here, we aimed to investigate the role of miR-624 in ESCC and its molecular mechanism in mediating the resistance of ESCC cells to two common chemotherapeutic drugs, cisplatin (CIS) and paclitaxel (PT). Paclitaxel 198-200 microRNA 624 Homo sapiens 42-49 34415232-10 2021 miR-624 downregulated ARRDC3 to increase YAP and HIF1alpha expression so as to enhance ESCC cell resistance to CIS and PT in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 119-121 microRNA 624 Homo sapiens 0-7 34799660-0 2021 Protein kinase RNA-activated controls mitotic progression and determines paclitaxel chemosensitivity through B-cell lymphoma 2 in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 73-83 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-28 34799660-6 2021 Furthermore, inactivation of PKR confers resistance to paclitaxel in ovarian and breast cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 55-65 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2 Homo sapiens 29-32 34799660-8 2021 Mechanistically, our findings suggest that PKR controls paclitaxel chemosensitivity through repressing Bcl2 expression. Paclitaxel 56-66 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2 Homo sapiens 43-46 34799660-10 2021 Our results suggest that PKR is a critical determinant of paclitaxel cytotoxicity and that PKR-Bcl2 axis as a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of recurrent drug-resistant ovarian tumors. Paclitaxel 58-68 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2 Homo sapiens 25-28 34885153-2 2021 The deubiquitinase UBC13, which regulates CHFR levels, has been associated with better overall survival in paclitaxel-treated ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 107-117 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 N Homo sapiens 19-24 34885153-2 2021 The deubiquitinase UBC13, which regulates CHFR levels, has been associated with better overall survival in paclitaxel-treated ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 107-117 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Homo sapiens 42-46 34730359-6 2021 Tau peptides strengthen the longitudinal protein-protein contacts within the MT lattice and exert a cooperative MT-stabilizing effect in MT complexes simultaneously bonded to taxol or peloruside A. Paclitaxel 175-180 microtubule associated protein tau Homo sapiens 0-3 34600241-1 2021 Acquired paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) can be inferred from the overexpression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) proteins and the activation of the TLR4/MyD88 cascading signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 9-19 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 125-145 34600241-1 2021 Acquired paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) can be inferred from the overexpression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) proteins and the activation of the TLR4/MyD88 cascading signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 9-19 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 147-151 34600241-1 2021 Acquired paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) can be inferred from the overexpression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) proteins and the activation of the TLR4/MyD88 cascading signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 9-19 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 244-248 34600241-1 2021 Acquired paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) can be inferred from the overexpression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) proteins and the activation of the TLR4/MyD88 cascading signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 21-24 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 125-145 34600241-1 2021 Acquired paclitaxel (PTX) chemoresistance in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) can be inferred from the overexpression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) proteins and the activation of the TLR4/MyD88 cascading signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 21-24 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 147-151 34778188-9 2021 Results: In the base-case analysis, the ICER of atezolizumab plus nab-paclitaxel vs. nab-paclitaxel is respectively, $176,056/QALY, $118,146/QALY, and $323,077/QALY in the ITT, PD-L1(+) and PD-L1(-) group. Paclitaxel 70-80 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 177-182 34778188-9 2021 Results: In the base-case analysis, the ICER of atezolizumab plus nab-paclitaxel vs. nab-paclitaxel is respectively, $176,056/QALY, $118,146/QALY, and $323,077/QALY in the ITT, PD-L1(+) and PD-L1(-) group. Paclitaxel 89-99 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 177-182 34768915-4 2021 Combination treatment with UA and PTX inhibited cell proliferation and cell growth more effectively than either treatment alone by inducing more significant apoptosis, as indicated by increased sub-G1 phase distribution and protein levels of cleaved-PARP and cleaved caspase-9. Paclitaxel 34-37 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 267-276 34687372-5 2021 In the present study, the effects of common chemotherapy drugs including doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and docetaxel on the expression of the PD-L1 gene were investigated by qRT-PCR before and after the treatment with these drugs in MD231, MD468, SKBR3 breast cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 86-96 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 137-142 34803458-2 2021 Here, it is aimed to investigate the differences in the expression levels of let-7a, miR-10b, miR-21, miR-125b, miR-145, miR-155, miR-200c, miR-221, miR-222 and miR-335, which associated with gene and proteins in MCF-7 (parental) and MCF-7s (Mammosphere/stem cell-enriched population/CD44+/CD24-cells) cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 321-331 microRNA 21 Homo sapiens 94-100 34803458-2 2021 Here, it is aimed to investigate the differences in the expression levels of let-7a, miR-10b, miR-21, miR-125b, miR-145, miR-155, miR-200c, miR-221, miR-222 and miR-335, which associated with gene and proteins in MCF-7 (parental) and MCF-7s (Mammosphere/stem cell-enriched population/CD44+/CD24-cells) cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 321-331 microRNA 145 Homo sapiens 112-119 34803458-2 2021 Here, it is aimed to investigate the differences in the expression levels of let-7a, miR-10b, miR-21, miR-125b, miR-145, miR-155, miR-200c, miR-221, miR-222 and miR-335, which associated with gene and proteins in MCF-7 (parental) and MCF-7s (Mammosphere/stem cell-enriched population/CD44+/CD24-cells) cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 321-331 microRNA 221 Homo sapiens 140-147 34803458-2 2021 Here, it is aimed to investigate the differences in the expression levels of let-7a, miR-10b, miR-21, miR-125b, miR-145, miR-155, miR-200c, miR-221, miR-222 and miR-335, which associated with gene and proteins in MCF-7 (parental) and MCF-7s (Mammosphere/stem cell-enriched population/CD44+/CD24-cells) cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 321-331 microRNA 222 Homo sapiens 149-156 34126457-11 2021 Through western blotting analysis, the beta-tubulin and cyclin B1 expression in the Tn-Lipo-PTX group were significantly higher compared with other groups and the CDK1 was down-regulated compared with PTX group, which indicated that targeting liposome delivery system could not only change periodic proteins expression, but also improve the killing effect of PTX on hepatocarcinoma cell. Paclitaxel 92-95 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 56-65 34126457-11 2021 Through western blotting analysis, the beta-tubulin and cyclin B1 expression in the Tn-Lipo-PTX group were significantly higher compared with other groups and the CDK1 was down-regulated compared with PTX group, which indicated that targeting liposome delivery system could not only change periodic proteins expression, but also improve the killing effect of PTX on hepatocarcinoma cell. Paclitaxel 201-204 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 56-65 34126457-11 2021 Through western blotting analysis, the beta-tubulin and cyclin B1 expression in the Tn-Lipo-PTX group were significantly higher compared with other groups and the CDK1 was down-regulated compared with PTX group, which indicated that targeting liposome delivery system could not only change periodic proteins expression, but also improve the killing effect of PTX on hepatocarcinoma cell. Paclitaxel 359-362 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 56-65 34722508-8 2021 Finally, sensitivity analysis found that patients with high MAVS expression were predicted to be significantly less responsive to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 144-154 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 60-64 34649611-0 2021 Circ_0061140 knockdown inhibits tumorigenesis and improves PTX sensitivity by regulating miR-136/CBX2 axis in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 59-62 microRNA 136 Homo sapiens 89-96 34649611-12 2021 RESULTS: Circ_0061140 and CBX2 expressions were upregulated, while miR-136 expression was downregulated in PTX-resistant tissues and cells compared with control groups. Paclitaxel 107-110 microRNA 136 Homo sapiens 67-74 34649611-16 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Circ_0061140 silencing repressed the progression and PTX resistance of ovarian cancer by downregulating CBX2 expression via sponging miR-136, which provided novel insight into studying the therapy of ovarian cancer with PTX. Paclitaxel 66-69 microRNA 136 Homo sapiens 146-153 34649611-16 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Circ_0061140 silencing repressed the progression and PTX resistance of ovarian cancer by downregulating CBX2 expression via sponging miR-136, which provided novel insight into studying the therapy of ovarian cancer with PTX. Paclitaxel 233-236 microRNA 136 Homo sapiens 146-153 34692516-7 2021 Collectively, our data indicate that ATL-1 can sensitize TNBC cells to paclitaxel by blocking CTGF expression and fibroblast activation and could be helpful in future research to determine the value of ATL-1 in the clinical setting. Paclitaxel 71-81 atlastin GTPase 1 Mus musculus 37-42 34729317-4 2021 HD10 NPs significantly enhanced the cytotoxicity of low-dose paclitaxel because of active and mitochondrial targeting by HA and TPGS, respectively. Paclitaxel 61-71 histone deacetylase 10 Mus musculus 0-4 34348966-8 2021 Targeting PCK1 synergized with paclitaxel to reduce the growth of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Paclitaxel 31-41 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 Homo sapiens 10-14 34435645-0 2021 Proteasome inhibitors decrease paclitaxel-induced cell death in nasopharyngeal carcinoma with the accumulation of CDK1/cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 31-41 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 114-118 34435645-0 2021 Proteasome inhibitors decrease paclitaxel-induced cell death in nasopharyngeal carcinoma with the accumulation of CDK1/cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 31-41 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 119-128 34435645-7 2021 In addition, proteasome inhibitors combined with paclitaxel led to decreased MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member/Caspase-9/poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase apoptosis signaling triggered by CDK1/cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 49-59 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 122-131 34435645-7 2021 In addition, proteasome inhibitors combined with paclitaxel led to decreased MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member/Caspase-9/poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase apoptosis signaling triggered by CDK1/cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 49-59 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 194-198 34435645-7 2021 In addition, proteasome inhibitors combined with paclitaxel led to decreased MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member/Caspase-9/poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase apoptosis signaling triggered by CDK1/cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 49-59 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 199-208 34435645-8 2021 Therefore, dysfunction of CDK1/cyclin B1 could be defining the loss of paclitaxel lethality against cancer cells, a phenomenon affirmed by the CDK1 inhibitor Ro3306. Paclitaxel 71-81 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 26-30 34435645-8 2021 Therefore, dysfunction of CDK1/cyclin B1 could be defining the loss of paclitaxel lethality against cancer cells, a phenomenon affirmed by the CDK1 inhibitor Ro3306. Paclitaxel 71-81 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 31-40 34435645-8 2021 Therefore, dysfunction of CDK1/cyclin B1 could be defining the loss of paclitaxel lethality against cancer cells, a phenomenon affirmed by the CDK1 inhibitor Ro3306. Paclitaxel 71-81 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 143-147 34435645-9 2021 Overall, the present results demonstrated that a combination of paclitaxel with proteasome inhibitors or CDK1 inhibitors is antagonistic to effective clinical management of NPC. Paclitaxel 64-74 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 105-109 34510641-0 2021 FASN inhibition sensitizes metastatic OSCC cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel by downregulating cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 66-76 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 95-104 34510641-7 2021 RESULTS: Inhibition of FASN with orlistat sensitized SCC-9 LN-1 cells to the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel and cisplatin, but not 5-fluorouracil, which was accompanied by a significant reduction in cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 98-108 cyclin B1 Homo sapiens 200-209 34507591-4 2021 The antitumor activity of paclitaxel (PTX) in HA synthase 3-overexpressing and wild-type SKOV3 ovarian cancer model and in the BxPC3 pancreas xenograft tumour model, was evaluated by monitoring tumour growth with or without PEGPH20 pre-treatment. Paclitaxel 26-36 hyaluronan synthase 3 Homo sapiens 46-59 34507591-7 2021 RESULTS: Pre-treatment with PEGPH20 modified tumour tissue architecture and improved the antitumor activity of paclitaxel in the SKOV3/HAS3 tumour model, favouring its accumulation and more homogeneous intra-tumour distribution, as assessed by quantitative and qualitative analysis. Paclitaxel 111-121 hyaluronan synthase 3 Homo sapiens 135-139 34479917-7 2021 Furthermore, paclitaxel induced ROS-mediated DNA damage that triggered the activation of the extrinsic pathway of apoptosis via the up-regulation of death receptor (DR5) and caspase-8 activation. Paclitaxel 13-23 TNF receptor superfamily member 10b Homo sapiens 165-168 34479918-8 2021 The apoptotic effects of paclitaxel were observed by increased levels of cleaved caspase-3 (Asp 175), cleaved caspase-9 (Asp 330) and cleaved PARP (Asp 214). Paclitaxel 25-35 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 110-119 34278466-10 2021 After treatment with PTX, apoptosis and ROS levels were decreased in the CD44+CD117+ groups compared with the CD44-CD117- groups. Paclitaxel 21-24 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 78-83 34278466-10 2021 After treatment with PTX, apoptosis and ROS levels were decreased in the CD44+CD117+ groups compared with the CD44-CD117- groups. Paclitaxel 21-24 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 115-120 34278466-11 2021 Collectively, the present results demonstrated that, via the Notch1 pathway, CCL20/CCR6 may promote the stemness and PTX resistance of CD44+CD117+ cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 117-120 notch 1 Mus musculus 61-67 34278466-11 2021 Collectively, the present results demonstrated that, via the Notch1 pathway, CCL20/CCR6 may promote the stemness and PTX resistance of CD44+CD117+ cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 117-120 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 20 Mus musculus 77-82 34278466-11 2021 Collectively, the present results demonstrated that, via the Notch1 pathway, CCL20/CCR6 may promote the stemness and PTX resistance of CD44+CD117+ cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 117-120 KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 140-145 34408017-8 2021 This paclitaxel sensitivity depended on the presence of stathmin 2 (STMN2), a microtubule regulator that is specifically expressed in the resistant state. Paclitaxel 5-15 stathmin 2 Homo sapiens 56-66 34408017-8 2021 This paclitaxel sensitivity depended on the presence of stathmin 2 (STMN2), a microtubule regulator that is specifically expressed in the resistant state. Paclitaxel 5-15 stathmin 2 Homo sapiens 68-73 34387205-1 2021 OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy and safety of induction FOLFOX followed by PET-directed neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy (nCRT), induction carboplatin plus paclitaxel (CP) followed by PET-directed nCRT, and nCRT with CP alone in patients with esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC). Paclitaxel 161-171 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 173-175 34385422-0 2021 Constitutive BAK/MCL1 complexes predict paclitaxel and S63845 sensitivity of ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 40-50 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 17-21 34385422-4 2021 Cells bearing BAK/MCL1 complexes were more sensitive to paclitaxel and the MCL1 antagonist S63845. Paclitaxel 56-66 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 18-22 34385422-5 2021 Likewise, PDX models with BAK/MCL1 complexes were more likely to respond to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 76-86 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 30-34 34385422-6 2021 Mechanistically, BIM induced by low paclitaxel concentrations interacted preferentially with MCL1 and displaced MCL1-bound BAK. Paclitaxel 36-46 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 93-97 34385422-6 2021 Mechanistically, BIM induced by low paclitaxel concentrations interacted preferentially with MCL1 and displaced MCL1-bound BAK. Paclitaxel 36-46 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 112-116 34385422-7 2021 Further studies indicated that cells with preformed BAK/MCL1 complexes were sensitive to the paclitaxel/S63845 combination, while cells without BAK/MCL1 complexes were not. Paclitaxel 93-103 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 56-60 34385422-8 2021 Our study suggested that the assessment of BAK/MCL1 complexes might be useful for predicting response to paclitaxel alone or in combination with BH3 mimetics. Paclitaxel 105-115 MCL1 apoptosis regulator, BCL2 family member Homo sapiens 47-51 34305410-10 2021 TUSC7 overexpression significantly promoted the sensitivity of MDA-MB-468 cells to paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 83-93 tumor suppressor candidate 7 Homo sapiens 0-5 34156070-4 2021 We show that yeast oxidative stress response mutants (sod1Delta, tsa1Delta and cta1Delta) and DNA damage response mutants (mre11 , sgs1 and sub1 ) are highly sensitive to Taxol. Paclitaxel 172-177 MRX complex nuclease subunit Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 123-128 34088893-7 2021 We investigated the in vitro effect of Smac-mimetic added to carboplatin and paclitaxel treatment of ovarian cancer cells expressing wild type and low Caspase 8 levels, which resulted in a 2-4-fold enhancement of cell death. Paclitaxel 77-87 diablo IAP-binding mitochondrial protein Homo sapiens 39-43 34088893-8 2021 Mice bearing subcutaneous or intraperitoneal ovarian xenografts showed greater aggressiveness of Caspase 8-deficient versus wild-type tumors; combined in vivo treatment with chemotherapy and Smac-mimetic resulted in >50% decrease in low Caspase 8 xenograft growth, as well as significantly enhanced overall survival, especially when given simultaneously with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 359-369 caspase 8 Mus musculus 237-246 34205051-4 2021 Eribulin and paclitaxel caused an intracellular accumulation of CD63, a tetraspanin component of sEVs, in late/multivesicular endosomes of triple-negative breast cancer cells, consistent with the disruption of endosomal sorting and exosome cargo loading in these cells. Paclitaxel 13-23 CD63 molecule Homo sapiens 64-68 34205051-5 2021 While the concentrations of sEVs released from MTA-treated cells were not significantly altered, levels of CD63 and the CD63-associated cargos, ILK and beta-integrin, were reduced in sEVs isolated from eribulin-treated HCC1937 cells as compared to vehicle or paclitaxel-treated cells. Paclitaxel 259-269 CD63 molecule Homo sapiens 107-111 34277801-0 2021 Apatinib enhances the anti-tumor effect of paclitaxel via the PI3K/p65/Bcl-xl pathway in triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 43-53 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 67-70 34277801-2 2021 This study aimed to investigate the synergistic effects of apatinib and paclitaxel (PTX) on triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) in vivo and in vitro, and to explore the molecular mechanism of the PI3K/p65/Bcl-xl pathway. Paclitaxel 72-82 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 202-205 34277801-2 2021 This study aimed to investigate the synergistic effects of apatinib and paclitaxel (PTX) on triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) in vivo and in vitro, and to explore the molecular mechanism of the PI3K/p65/Bcl-xl pathway. Paclitaxel 84-87 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 202-205 34277801-4 2021 Western blot (WB) was conducted to detect protein expression levels of PI3K, p65, and Bcl-xl after the application of apatinib and PTX. Paclitaxel 131-134 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 77-80 34277801-10 2021 Conclusions: Apatinib could enhance the anti-tumor effect of PTX on TNBC cells through the PI3K/p65/Bcl-xl molecular pathway, and apatinib combined with PTX might be a promising option for TNBC treatment. Paclitaxel 61-64 v-rel reticuloendotheliosis viral oncogene homolog A (avian) Mus musculus 96-99 34072728-11 2021 Interestingly, NSC777201 demonstrated anti-proliferative and cytotoxic activities (GI50 = 1.6 microM~1.82 microM and TGI50 = 3.5 microM~3.63 microM) against the NCI panels of ovarian cancer cell lines and exhibited a robust interaction with stronger affinities for TTK, NEK2, and CDK1, than do the standard drug, paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 313-323 cyclin dependent kinase 1 Homo sapiens 280-284 34071530-5 2021 Compared to control, catechin nanoemulsion at 20 mug/mL and paclitaxel at 10 mug/mL were the most effective in reducing tumor volume by 41.3% and 52.5% and tumor weight by 77.5% and 90.6% in mice, respectively, through a decrease in EGF and VEGF levels in serum. Paclitaxel 60-70 epidermal growth factor Mus musculus 233-236 35625898-3 2022 This study showed that OGT expression levels in two human UCB cell models with acquired resistance to gemcitabine and paclitaxel were significantly upregulated compared with those in parental cells. Paclitaxel 118-128 O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase Homo sapiens 23-26 35304127-0 2022 TET1 overexpression attenuates paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain through rescuing K2p1.1 expression in primary sensory neurons of male rats. Paclitaxel 31-41 tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 35586672-0 2022 Timosaponin AIII Suppresses RAP1 Signaling Pathway to Enhance the Inhibitory Effect of Paclitaxel on Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. Paclitaxel 87-97 RAB guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 35504904-0 2022 HMGA1 positively regulates the microtubule-destabilizing protein stathmin promoting motility in TNBC cells and decreasing tumour sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 144-154 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 35504904-10 2022 Finally, we show in an in vivo xenograft model that depletion of HMGA1 chemo-sensitizes tumour cells to paclitaxel, a drug that is commonly used in TNBC treatments. Paclitaxel 104-114 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 35504904-12 2022 Moreover, our data suggest that taxol-based treatments may be more effective in reducing the tumour burden when tumour cells express low levels of HMGA1. Paclitaxel 32-37 high mobility group AT-hook 1 Homo sapiens 147-152 35477477-9 2022 CONCLUSIONS: Our studies suggested that high expression of RIPK2 is related to Taxol resistance in serous ovarian cancer, and that RIPK2 induces Taxol resistance through NOD1/RIPK2/NF-kappaB inflammatory pathway activation and tumor microenvironment changes. Paclitaxel 145-150 nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 170-174 35397087-13 2022 The IC50 value of miR-211-3p overexpression (OE) group was significantly higher than negative control (NC) group treated with paclitaxel, suggesting miR-211-3p enhanced IC insensitivity in HSCC. Paclitaxel 126-136 microRNA 2113 Homo sapiens 18-28 35453613-3 2022 We have previously shown that the expression of PINK1, a key mediator of mitochondrial quality control, ameliorated the paclitaxel-induced thermal hyperalgesia phenotype and restored mitochondrial homeostasis in Drosophila larvae. Paclitaxel 120-130 PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 Drosophila melanogaster 48-53 35453613-5 2022 Specifically, niclosamide cotreatment significantly ameliorated the paclitaxel-induced thermal hyperalgesia phenotype in Drosophila larvae in a PINK1-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 68-78 PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 Drosophila melanogaster 144-149 35406775-0 2022 Assessment of Pharmacological Interactions between SIRT2 Inhibitor AGK2 and Paclitaxel in Different Molecular Subtypes of Breast Cancer Cells. Paclitaxel 76-86 sirtuin 2 Homo sapiens 51-56 35399640-0 2022 Paclitaxel Resistance Modulated by the Interaction between TRPS1 and AF178030.2 in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Paclitaxel 0-10 transcriptional repressor GATA binding 1 Homo sapiens 59-64 35399640-7 2022 Furthermore, bioinformatic analysis and RNA binding protein immunoprecipitation assay reveal that AF178030.2 can directly bind with trichorhinophalangeal syndrome-1 (TRPS1), an oncogene in breast cancer, and downregulate its expression in paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 239-249 transcriptional repressor GATA binding 1 Homo sapiens 132-164 35399640-7 2022 Furthermore, bioinformatic analysis and RNA binding protein immunoprecipitation assay reveal that AF178030.2 can directly bind with trichorhinophalangeal syndrome-1 (TRPS1), an oncogene in breast cancer, and downregulate its expression in paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells. Paclitaxel 239-249 transcriptional repressor GATA binding 1 Homo sapiens 166-171 35399640-8 2022 TRPS1 overexpression effectively increased the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 62-72 transcriptional repressor GATA binding 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 35399640-8 2022 TRPS1 overexpression effectively increased the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 transcriptional repressor GATA binding 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 35399640-9 2022 Taking together, high AF178030.2 expression contributed to paclitaxel resistance in TNBC through TRPS1 and poor clinical outcomes, which may provide a new treatment strategy for paclitaxel-resistant TNBC patients. Paclitaxel 59-69 transcriptional repressor GATA binding 1 Homo sapiens 97-102 35368966-7 2022 The CMB-PTX-CRISPR/Cas9 increased the GSK-3, P21, P27, and Bad expression levels, while reduced the C-erbB-2 and mTOR expressions. Paclitaxel 8-11 dynactin 6 Mus musculus 50-53 35368966-7 2022 The CMB-PTX-CRISPR/Cas9 increased the GSK-3, P21, P27, and Bad expression levels, while reduced the C-erbB-2 and mTOR expressions. Paclitaxel 8-11 erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 Mus musculus 100-108 35368966-7 2022 The CMB-PTX-CRISPR/Cas9 increased the GSK-3, P21, P27, and Bad expression levels, while reduced the C-erbB-2 and mTOR expressions. Paclitaxel 8-11 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 113-117 35368966-9 2022 CMB-PTX-CRISPR/Cas9 may regulate the tumor cell viability, invasion, and metastasis of endometrial cancer naked mouse model by upregulating expressions of GSK-3, P21, P27, and Bad. Paclitaxel 4-7 dynactin 6 Mus musculus 167-170 35327403-5 2022 Indeed, when MDR-overexpressing cancer cells were treated with a combination of BGJ 398 and PTX (or Dox), we observed a significant increase of apoptosis which was evidenced by an increased expression of cleaved forms of PARP, caspase-3, and increased numbers of Annexin V-positive cells, as well. Paclitaxel 92-95 annexin A5 Homo sapiens 263-272 35263200-9 2022 Consistent with studies, Paclitaxel exhibited a significant inhibitory effect on Adriamycin-resistant DLBCL, which may have played a role in the five hub genes (UBC, TSR1, WDR46, HSP90AA1 and NOP56) and ribosome biosynthesis in eukaryotes pathway, but the specific regulation needs further experimental verification. Paclitaxel 25-35 heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 Homo sapiens 179-187 35149839-8 2022 Targeting CBLC inhibited tumor growth of LAD cells and enhanced their sensitivity to paclitaxel in xenograft models. Paclitaxel 85-95 Cbl proto-oncogene C Homo sapiens 10-14 35194034-0 2022 Degradation of DRAK1 by CUL3/SPOP E3 Ubiquitin ligase promotes tumor growth of paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 serine/threonine kinase 17a Homo sapiens 15-20 35194034-3 2022 Here, we report a unique role of death-associated protein kinase-related apoptosis-inducing kinase 1 (DRAK1) associated with paclitaxel resistance in cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 125-135 serine/threonine kinase 17a Homo sapiens 33-100 35194034-3 2022 Here, we report a unique role of death-associated protein kinase-related apoptosis-inducing kinase 1 (DRAK1) associated with paclitaxel resistance in cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 125-135 serine/threonine kinase 17a Homo sapiens 102-107 35194034-4 2022 Interestingly, DRAK1 protein level was markedly decreased in paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer cells without affecting its mRNA expression, which resulted in an increase in tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) expression, as well as an activation of TRAF6-mediated nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling cascade, thereby promoting tumor progression. Paclitaxel 61-71 serine/threonine kinase 17a Homo sapiens 15-20 35058503-6 2022 Knockdown of p53, RBL2, or the DREAM component LIN37 increased AURKA/B pathway gene expression and reduced paclitaxel and radiation toxicity in NSCLC cells. Paclitaxel 107-117 lin-37 DREAM MuvB core complex component Homo sapiens 47-52 35173861-9 2022 After Apa intervention, PTX-resistant MGC803 cells showed decreased cell migration, invasion and proliferation, reduced MDR1, P-gp and VEGFR2 levels, and increased Bax protein level. Paclitaxel 24-27 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 126-130 35059287-0 2022 A case of PD-L1 negative advanced pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma effectively treated with atezolizumab, carboplatin, paclitaxel, and bevacizumab. Paclitaxel 118-128 CD274 molecule Homo sapiens 10-15 35282117-11 2022 Four genes showed significant association with the estimated half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of paclitaxel: bone morphogenetic protein 1 (BMP1), dumbbell former 4 protein (DBF4), angiogenin (ANG), and MAP7 domain containing 2 (MAP7D2). Paclitaxel 109-119 bone morphogenetic protein 1 Homo sapiens 121-149 35282117-11 2022 Four genes showed significant association with the estimated half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of paclitaxel: bone morphogenetic protein 1 (BMP1), dumbbell former 4 protein (DBF4), angiogenin (ANG), and MAP7 domain containing 2 (MAP7D2). Paclitaxel 109-119 bone morphogenetic protein 1 Homo sapiens 151-155 35282117-11 2022 Four genes showed significant association with the estimated half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of paclitaxel: bone morphogenetic protein 1 (BMP1), dumbbell former 4 protein (DBF4), angiogenin (ANG), and MAP7 domain containing 2 (MAP7D2). Paclitaxel 109-119 MAP7 domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 214-238 35282117-11 2022 Four genes showed significant association with the estimated half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of paclitaxel: bone morphogenetic protein 1 (BMP1), dumbbell former 4 protein (DBF4), angiogenin (ANG), and MAP7 domain containing 2 (MAP7D2). Paclitaxel 109-119 MAP7 domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 240-246 35173526-0 2022 SOX8 Affects Tumoral SPARC Expression by Regulating EZH2 to Attenuate Effectiveness of albumin-bound paclitaxel in PDAC. Paclitaxel 101-111 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 21-26 35173526-8 2022 SOX8 transcriptionally regulated EZH2, which reduced expression of SPARC by promoting the methylation of SPARC, thereby reducing the transport of albumin-bound paclitaxel in pancreatic cancer cells. Paclitaxel 160-170 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 67-72 35173526-8 2022 SOX8 transcriptionally regulated EZH2, which reduced expression of SPARC by promoting the methylation of SPARC, thereby reducing the transport of albumin-bound paclitaxel in pancreatic cancer cells. Paclitaxel 160-170 secreted protein acidic and cysteine rich Homo sapiens 105-110 2901104-6 1988 In the presence of MAP-2 and taxol, the antibodies decreased the MAP-2 content of taxol-promoted microtubules. Paclitaxel 29-34 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 65-70 2901104-6 1988 In the presence of MAP-2 and taxol, the antibodies decreased the MAP-2 content of taxol-promoted microtubules. Paclitaxel 82-87 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 2901104-6 1988 In the presence of MAP-2 and taxol, the antibodies decreased the MAP-2 content of taxol-promoted microtubules. Paclitaxel 82-87 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 65-70 2897863-3 1988 When alpha-tubulin mRNA is translated in rabbit reticulocyte lysates, the isolated alpha subunit is fully functional as assayed by coassembly with bovine brain tubulin using temperature-dependent or taxol/salt assembly procedures. Paclitaxel 199-204 tubulin alpha-1B chain Oryctolagus cuniculus 5-18 2890724-11 1987 In contrast, microtubules formed in the presence of taxol were almost completely devoid of chartin MAPs and MAP-2 compared to controls. Paclitaxel 52-57 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 108-113 3319197-6 1987 Using several agents, such as colchicine, colcemid, nocodazole, and taxol, which affect microtubule assembly, we have observed that the vimentin system, although closely related spatially to the microtubule complex in lymphocytes, can still reorganize independently as these cells progress through the cell cycle. Paclitaxel 68-73 vimentin Mus musculus 136-144 2868546-2 1986 After 4 hr of incubation, taxol (50 microM) inhibited albumin secretion by only 10% on gestation Day 19, by 16% 4 days after birth, but by 40% in the adult. Paclitaxel 26-31 albumin Rattus norvegicus 54-61 2417124-4 1986 Synapsin I binds saturably to microtubules stabilized by taxol, with an estimated dissociation constant (Kd) of 4.5 microM and a stoichiometry of 1.2 mol of synapsin binding sites per mol tubulin dimer. Paclitaxel 57-62 synapsin I Homo sapiens 0-10 3460414-10 1986 MAP-1- and MAP-2-related polypeptides, together with other high Mr proteins, such as plectin, were associated with microtubules polymerized by taxol from extracts of a nonneuronal cultured cell line. Paclitaxel 143-148 modulator of apoptosis 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 3460414-10 1986 MAP-1- and MAP-2-related polypeptides, together with other high Mr proteins, such as plectin, were associated with microtubules polymerized by taxol from extracts of a nonneuronal cultured cell line. Paclitaxel 143-148 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 11-16 6146522-1 1984 Pre-phosphorylation of the microtubule-associated protein MAP2 with the co-purifying cAMP-independent protein kinase (a) decrease the affinity of MAP2 for taxol-stabilised microtubules, (b) increases the dissociation rate constant for microtubule polymerisation, each of which is dependent upon the level of phosphorylation, but (c) has no effect on the association rate constant. Paclitaxel 155-160 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 58-62 6146522-1 1984 Pre-phosphorylation of the microtubule-associated protein MAP2 with the co-purifying cAMP-independent protein kinase (a) decrease the affinity of MAP2 for taxol-stabilised microtubules, (b) increases the dissociation rate constant for microtubule polymerisation, each of which is dependent upon the level of phosphorylation, but (c) has no effect on the association rate constant. Paclitaxel 155-160 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 146-150 6140163-4 1983 Phosphorylation also reduced the binding of MAP-2 to taxol-stabilized microtubules. Paclitaxel 53-58 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 44-49 6124041-0 1982 Nerve growth factor attenuates neurotoxic effects of taxol on spinal cord-ganglion explants from fetal mice. Paclitaxel 53-58 nerve growth factor Mus musculus 0-19 34056794-0 2021 RIP3/MLKL pathway-regulated necroptosis: A new mechanism of paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 60-70 receptor-interacting serine-threonine kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 0-4 34056794-8 2021 PTX application also increased RIP3 and MLKL protein levels in DRG, which were primarily in neurons. Paclitaxel 0-3 receptor-interacting serine-threonine kinase 3 Rattus norvegicus 31-35 34046939-8 2021 CircMYBL2 was upregulated in CC tissues and cells, especially in PTX-resistant CC tissues and cells, and it was a stable circRNA mainly distributed in the cytoplasm. Paclitaxel 65-68 myeloblastosis oncogene-like 2 Mus musculus 0-9 34046939-9 2021 CircMYBL2 could enhance the PTX resistance of CC cells in vitro and promote CC tumor growth in vivo. Paclitaxel 28-31 myeloblastosis oncogene-like 2 Mus musculus 0-9 34051575-0 2021 GDI2 is a target of paclitaxel that affects tumorigenesis of prostate cancer via the p75NTR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 20-30 guanosine diphosphate (GDP) dissociation inhibitor 2 Mus musculus 0-4 34051575-12 2021 CONCLUSION: Taken together, these results indicate that GDI2 is a therapeutic target of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 88-98 guanosine diphosphate (GDP) dissociation inhibitor 2 Mus musculus 56-60 34051575-14 2021 Notably, paclitaxel inhibits GDI2 expression, implying that GDI2 may be a promising therapeutic target in prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 9-19 guanosine diphosphate (GDP) dissociation inhibitor 2 Mus musculus 29-33 34051575-14 2021 Notably, paclitaxel inhibits GDI2 expression, implying that GDI2 may be a promising therapeutic target in prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 9-19 guanosine diphosphate (GDP) dissociation inhibitor 2 Mus musculus 60-64 34023418-6 2021 Silencing GABRP induced down-regulation of EGFR signaling, which hindered cell stemness and enhanced sensitivity to chemotherapies, including paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 142-152 gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit pi Homo sapiens 10-15 34004196-5 2021 Functionalized with the outer CS shell, TLA/PTX@CS entered MDR breast cancer (MCF-7/MDR) cells via CD44 receptor-mediated endocytosis. Paclitaxel 44-47 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 99-103 34000456-5 2021 In paclitaxel (PTX) resistant MCF7 cells, 19 differentially expressed N-glycan-related proteins were identified, of which MGAT4A was the most significantly down-regulated, consistent with decrease in MGAT4A expression at mRNA level in PTX treated BC cells. Paclitaxel 3-13 alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase A Homo sapiens 122-128 34000456-5 2021 In paclitaxel (PTX) resistant MCF7 cells, 19 differentially expressed N-glycan-related proteins were identified, of which MGAT4A was the most significantly down-regulated, consistent with decrease in MGAT4A expression at mRNA level in PTX treated BC cells. Paclitaxel 3-13 alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase A Homo sapiens 200-206 34000456-5 2021 In paclitaxel (PTX) resistant MCF7 cells, 19 differentially expressed N-glycan-related proteins were identified, of which MGAT4A was the most significantly down-regulated, consistent with decrease in MGAT4A expression at mRNA level in PTX treated BC cells. Paclitaxel 15-18 alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase A Homo sapiens 122-128 34000456-5 2021 In paclitaxel (PTX) resistant MCF7 cells, 19 differentially expressed N-glycan-related proteins were identified, of which MGAT4A was the most significantly down-regulated, consistent with decrease in MGAT4A expression at mRNA level in PTX treated BC cells. Paclitaxel 15-18 alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase A Homo sapiens 200-206 34000456-5 2021 In paclitaxel (PTX) resistant MCF7 cells, 19 differentially expressed N-glycan-related proteins were identified, of which MGAT4A was the most significantly down-regulated, consistent with decrease in MGAT4A expression at mRNA level in PTX treated BC cells. Paclitaxel 235-238 alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase A Homo sapiens 122-128 34000456-5 2021 In paclitaxel (PTX) resistant MCF7 cells, 19 differentially expressed N-glycan-related proteins were identified, of which MGAT4A was the most significantly down-regulated, consistent with decrease in MGAT4A expression at mRNA level in PTX treated BC cells. Paclitaxel 235-238 alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase A Homo sapiens 200-206 33985619-5 2022 Paclitaxel-triggered necroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma cells was dependent on the phosphorylation or deficiency of Caspase-8, during which FADD interacted with RIPK1 to activateRIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL signaling axis. Paclitaxel 0-10 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 3 Homo sapiens 184-189 33749060-11 2021 Moreover, PTX prevented TAA-induced elevation of transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1), platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB), and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1) levels in liver tissues. Paclitaxel 10-13 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Rattus norvegicus 144-183 33749060-12 2021 These findings suggest that the low dose of PTX prevented TAA-induced liver fibrosis in rats, possibly by inhibiting the expression of TGF-beta1 and PDGF-BB and subsequently suppressing the apoptosis and the expression of TIMP-1. Paclitaxel 44-47 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Rattus norvegicus 222-228 33932086-6 2021 Knockdown of BCL6 resulted in increased tumor regression in mice treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 78-88 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 6 Mus musculus 13-17 33932086-7 2021 Similarly, inhibiting BCL6 using a small molecule inhibitor enhanced paclitaxel treatment efficacy both in vitro and in vivo in breast cancer models. Paclitaxel 69-79 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 6 Mus musculus 22-26 33932086-8 2021 Mechanism studies revealed that reduced BCL6 enhances the efficacy of paclitaxel by inducing sustained G1/S arrest, concurrent with increased apoptosis and expression of target gene cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (CDKN1A). Paclitaxel 70-80 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 6 Mus musculus 40-44 33932086-9 2021 In summary, the genome-wide shRNA knockdown screen has identified BCL6 as a potential targetable resistance biomarker of paclitaxel response in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 121-131 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 6 Mus musculus 66-70 33550530-0 2021 DNMT3b SUMOylation Mediated MMP-2 Upregulation Contribute to Paclitaxel Induced Neuropathic Pain. Paclitaxel 61-71 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Rattus norvegicus 0-6 33550530-8 2021 Further investigation suggested that DNMT3b binding activity to the promoter region of the MMP-2 gene is significantly decreased in paclitaxel treated rats, and the administration of GA can reverse these effects, which is also accompanied by changes in the promoter methylation status of the MMP-2 gene. Paclitaxel 132-142 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Rattus norvegicus 37-43 33550530-9 2021 Our study demonstrates that MMP-2 up-regulation mediated by DNMT3b SUMOylation is essential for paclitaxel induced NP development, which brings us new therapeutic options for CIPN. Paclitaxel 96-106 DNA methyltransferase 3 beta Rattus norvegicus 60-66 33996534-0 2021 The Efficacy of Combined Cisplatin and Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel in a Stage IV Pancreatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patient With a Somatic BRCA2 Mutation: A Case Report. Paclitaxel 66-76 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 149-154 33893626-10 2021 Furthermore, E-cadherin protein concentration increased while N-cadherin and Vimentin decreased due to increasing PTX treatments. Paclitaxel 114-117 cadherin 2 Homo sapiens 62-72 33764366-0 2021 CCL26 is upregulated by nab-paclitaxel in pancreatic cancer-associated fibroblasts and promotes PDAC invasiveness through activation of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Paclitaxel 28-38 C-C motif chemokine ligand 26 Homo sapiens 0-5 33764366-5 2021 In the present study, we aimed to determine the expression of CCL26 in the pancreatic cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) after nab-paclitaxel treatment and to explore the role of CCL26 in the pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) invasion. Paclitaxel 133-143 C-C motif chemokine ligand 26 Homo sapiens 62-67 33764366-6 2021 Our results showed that nab-paclitaxel increased CCL26 mRNA and protein expression levels in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 28-38 C-C motif chemokine ligand 26 Homo sapiens 49-54 33764366-11 2021 In summary, our results showed that nab-paclitaxel increased the expression of CCL26 in CAFs, and CCL26 enhanced the invasive potential of pancreatic cancer cells by activating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR axis. Paclitaxel 40-50 C-C motif chemokine ligand 26 Homo sapiens 79-84 33717235-5 2021 The anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) was packed into nanoparticles that were composed of amphiphilic poly (gamma-glutamic-acid-maleimide-co-L-lactide)-1,2-dipalmitoylsn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolaminecopolymer conjugated with targeting moiety transferrin (Tf). Paclitaxel 20-30 transferrin Mus musculus 241-252 33717235-5 2021 The anticancer drug paclitaxel (PTX) was packed into nanoparticles that were composed of amphiphilic poly (gamma-glutamic-acid-maleimide-co-L-lactide)-1,2-dipalmitoylsn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolaminecopolymer conjugated with targeting moiety transferrin (Tf). Paclitaxel 32-35 transferrin Mus musculus 241-252 33377156-4 2021 We describe the discovery and treatment of occult cancer at the edge of the left fimbria in a BRCA1 mutation carrier who had, just a short time previously, undergone neoadjuvant paclitaxel plus carboplatin (TC) chemotherapy for triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 178-188 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 94-99 33340428-8 2021 Moreover, patient-derived breast CSCs were found to be dependent on MCM10 for their maintenance, even after enrichment for CSCs that were resistant to paclitaxel, the standard chemotherapeutic agent. Paclitaxel 151-161 minichromosome maintenance 10 replication initiation factor Homo sapiens 68-73 32936421-13 2021 Cellular protein light chain 3 (LC3) may play an important role in paclitaxel/honokiol induced cytoplasmic vacuolation and NSCLC cell death. Paclitaxel 67-77 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 32-35 33300063-10 2021 The upregulated expression levels of the autophagy-related protein 12-5 complex, Beclin-1 and LC3, as well as the downregulation of P62, were also detected following PTX treatment, suggesting that PTX induced autophagic flux in both types of EOC cells. Paclitaxel 166-169 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 81-89 33300063-10 2021 The upregulated expression levels of the autophagy-related protein 12-5 complex, Beclin-1 and LC3, as well as the downregulation of P62, were also detected following PTX treatment, suggesting that PTX induced autophagic flux in both types of EOC cells. Paclitaxel 166-169 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 94-97 33300063-10 2021 The upregulated expression levels of the autophagy-related protein 12-5 complex, Beclin-1 and LC3, as well as the downregulation of P62, were also detected following PTX treatment, suggesting that PTX induced autophagic flux in both types of EOC cells. Paclitaxel 166-169 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 132-135 33300063-10 2021 The upregulated expression levels of the autophagy-related protein 12-5 complex, Beclin-1 and LC3, as well as the downregulation of P62, were also detected following PTX treatment, suggesting that PTX induced autophagic flux in both types of EOC cells. Paclitaxel 197-200 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 81-89 33300063-10 2021 The upregulated expression levels of the autophagy-related protein 12-5 complex, Beclin-1 and LC3, as well as the downregulation of P62, were also detected following PTX treatment, suggesting that PTX induced autophagic flux in both types of EOC cells. Paclitaxel 197-200 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 94-97 33300063-10 2021 The upregulated expression levels of the autophagy-related protein 12-5 complex, Beclin-1 and LC3, as well as the downregulation of P62, were also detected following PTX treatment, suggesting that PTX induced autophagic flux in both types of EOC cells. Paclitaxel 197-200 nucleoporin 62 Homo sapiens 132-135 33519462-0 2020 CPEB4-Promoted Paclitaxel Resistance in Ovarian Cancer In Vitro Relies on Translational Regulation of CSAG2. Paclitaxel 15-25 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 102-107 33519462-8 2020 Mechanistically, CPEB4 binds with the taxol (paclitaxel)-resistance-associated gene-3 (TRAG-3/CSAG2) mRNAs and induces its expression at a translational level. Paclitaxel 38-43 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 87-93 33519462-8 2020 Mechanistically, CPEB4 binds with the taxol (paclitaxel)-resistance-associated gene-3 (TRAG-3/CSAG2) mRNAs and induces its expression at a translational level. Paclitaxel 38-43 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 94-99 33207243-0 2021 FSC231 can alleviate paclitaxel-induced neuralgia by inhibiting PICK1 and affecting related factors. Paclitaxel 21-31 protein interacting with C kinase 1 Mus musculus 64-69 33207243-1 2021 AIM: To explore the inhibitory effect of FSC231, a PDZ domain inhibitor of protein interacting with C kinase 1 (PICK1), on paclitaxel induced neuralgia and its possible pathways. Paclitaxel 123-133 protein interacting with C kinase 1 Mus musculus 75-110 33207243-1 2021 AIM: To explore the inhibitory effect of FSC231, a PDZ domain inhibitor of protein interacting with C kinase 1 (PICK1), on paclitaxel induced neuralgia and its possible pathways. Paclitaxel 123-133 protein interacting with C kinase 1 Mus musculus 112-117 33207243-7 2021 CONCLUSION: FSC231 could alleviate paclitaxel-induced neuralgia by inhibiting PICK1 and affecting the secretion of inflammatory factors and substance P. Paclitaxel 35-45 protein interacting with C kinase 1 Mus musculus 78-83 33162028-2 2021 In this study, angiopep-2 modified lipid-coated mesoporous silica nanoparticle loading paclitaxel (ANG-LP-MSN-PTX) was developed to transport paclitaxel (PTX) across BBB mediated by low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1), which is over-expressed on both BBB and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 87-97 angiogenin Rattus norvegicus 99-102 33162028-2 2021 In this study, angiopep-2 modified lipid-coated mesoporous silica nanoparticle loading paclitaxel (ANG-LP-MSN-PTX) was developed to transport paclitaxel (PTX) across BBB mediated by low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1), which is over-expressed on both BBB and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 142-152 angiogenin Rattus norvegicus 99-102 33162028-2 2021 In this study, angiopep-2 modified lipid-coated mesoporous silica nanoparticle loading paclitaxel (ANG-LP-MSN-PTX) was developed to transport paclitaxel (PTX) across BBB mediated by low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1), which is over-expressed on both BBB and glioma cells. Paclitaxel 110-113 angiogenin Rattus norvegicus 99-102 33162028-4 2021 In vitro experiments demonstrated that the targeting efficiency of PTX was enhanced by ANG-LP-MSN-PTX with higher penetration ability (10.74%) and causing more C6 cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 67-70 angiogenin Rattus norvegicus 87-90 33162028-4 2021 In vitro experiments demonstrated that the targeting efficiency of PTX was enhanced by ANG-LP-MSN-PTX with higher penetration ability (10.74%) and causing more C6 cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 97-101 angiogenin Rattus norvegicus 87-90 33162028-5 2021 ANG-LP-MSN-PTX (20.6%) revealed higher targeting efficiency compared with LP-MSN-PTX (10.6%) via blood and intracerebral microdialysis method in the pharmacokinetic study. Paclitaxel 10-14 angiogenin Rattus norvegicus 0-3 33162028-7 2021 Taken together, ANG-LP-MSN-PTX might hold great promise as a targeting delivery system for glioma treatment. Paclitaxel 27-30 angiogenin Rattus norvegicus 16-19 33790078-2 2021 Here, we intended to discover the role and mechanism of miR-509-5p in the paclitaxel chemoresistance of CC cells. Paclitaxel 74-84 microRNA 5095 Homo sapiens 56-66 33790078-9 2021 On the other hand, miR-509-3p was distinctly downregulated in paclitaxel-resistant HCC94 and C-33A cells (vs. normal cells). Paclitaxel 62-72 microRNA 5093 Homo sapiens 19-29 33790078-10 2021 The transfection of miR-509-3p mimics notably increased their sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 77-87 microRNA 5093 Homo sapiens 20-30 33790078-12 2021 Moreover, the RAC1/p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 1 (PAK1)/LIM kinase 1 (LIMK1)/Cofilin pathway was significantly activated in paclitaxel-resistant HCC94 and C-33A cells, while miR-509-3p overexpression significantly inactivated this pathway. Paclitaxel 124-134 microRNA 5093 Homo sapiens 174-184 33790078-13 2021 Additionally, downregulation of RAC1 also partly reversed the paclitaxel-resistance of CC cells and inhibited PAK1/LIMK1/Cofilin. Paclitaxel 62-72 Rac family small GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 33319669-5 2021 PTX resistance pathways that involve major regulatory proteins/RNAs like RNF8/Twist/ROR1, TLR, ErbB3/ErbB2, BRCA1-IRIS, MENA, LIN9, MiRNA, FoxM1 and IRAK1 have expanded the complexity of resistance mechanisms, and brought newer insights for development of drug targets. Paclitaxel 0-3 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 139-144 33363381-16 2020 Conclusion: Our study suggests that UBE2N could be used as a therapeutic agent for paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer through Fos/P53 pathway. Paclitaxel 83-93 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 127-130 33302997-7 2020 The knockdown of SNHG1 and the overexpression of miR-216b-5p stimulated paclitaxel sensitivity in A2780/Taxol cells through inhibiting cell growth and migration and promoting apoptosis. Paclitaxel 72-82 small nucleolar RNA host gene 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 33302997-8 2020 The inhibition of miR-216b-5p could rescue the effect of lnc-SNHG1 inhibition on the sensitivity of A2780/Taxol cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 106-111 small nucleolar RNA host gene 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 33302997-8 2020 The inhibition of miR-216b-5p could rescue the effect of lnc-SNHG1 inhibition on the sensitivity of A2780/Taxol cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 121-131 small nucleolar RNA host gene 1 Homo sapiens 61-66 33302997-11 2020 Lnc-SNHG1 functioned as a ceRNA with miR-216b-5p, which was critical in modulating the paclitaxel sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 87-97 small nucleolar RNA host gene 1 Homo sapiens 4-9 32064933-6 2020 Six genes (KANK1, ALDH3A1, GALNT14, PIK3R3, LRG1, WEE2), which may be related to paclitaxel resistance in lung adenocarcinoma, were identified. Paclitaxel 81-91 polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 14 Homo sapiens 27-34 32064933-6 2020 Six genes (KANK1, ALDH3A1, GALNT14, PIK3R3, LRG1, WEE2), which may be related to paclitaxel resistance in lung adenocarcinoma, were identified. Paclitaxel 81-91 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 3 Homo sapiens 36-42 33256016-12 2020 SKOV-3 cells co-treated with sitagliptin and paclitaxel decreased concentrations of MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-7, MMP-10, TIMP-1, TIMP-2. Paclitaxel 45-55 matrix metallopeptidase 10 Homo sapiens 105-111 33256016-12 2020 SKOV-3 cells co-treated with sitagliptin and paclitaxel decreased concentrations of MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-7, MMP-10, TIMP-1, TIMP-2. Paclitaxel 45-55 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 121-127 33138677-0 2020 LncRNA AFAP1-AS1 modulates the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel via miR-195-5p/FKBP1A axis. Paclitaxel 46-56 microRNA 195a Mus musculus 107-114 33138677-0 2020 LncRNA AFAP1-AS1 modulates the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells to paclitaxel via miR-195-5p/FKBP1A axis. Paclitaxel 92-102 microRNA 195a Mus musculus 107-114 33155839-7 2020 Overexpression of Tip60 increased cancer cell line sensitivity to paclitaxel regardless of changes in localization. Paclitaxel 66-76 lysine acetyltransferase 5 Homo sapiens 18-23 33223752-0 2020 Tim-3 promotes cell aggressiveness and paclitaxel resistance through NF-kappaB/STAT3 signalling pathway in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 39-49 hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 33223752-7 2020 Tim-3 also enhanced cellular resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 43-53 hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 32986398-0 2020 Internal Oligoguanidinium Transporter: Mercury Free Scalable Synthesis, Improvement of Cellular Localization, Endosomal Escape, Mitochondrial Localization and Conjugation with Antisense Morpholino for NANOG Inhibition to Induce Chemosensitisation of Taxol in MCF-7 Cells. Paclitaxel 250-255 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 201-206 32986398-8 2020 To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report to illustrate that the IGT-PMO-mediated NANOG inhibition increases the therapeutic potential of taxol and induces G0-G1 arrest in cancer cells to prevent the cancer progression. Paclitaxel 151-156 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 95-100 33049964-8 2020 Moreover, neutrophils showed increased secretion of MMP9 when cultured with the supernatant of chemotherapy-resistant Cl66-Doxorubicin (Cl66-Dox) and Cl66-Paclitaxel (Cl66-Pac) cells in comparison with the supernatant of Cl66-parent cells. Paclitaxel 155-165 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 52-56 31993881-8 2020 By transfecting an siRNA targeting Beclin-1 into NPC Taxol-resistant cells, we discovered that autophagy could negatively regulate pyroptosis by inhibiting Caspase-1/GSDMD activation. Paclitaxel 53-58 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 35-43 32774496-11 2020 Furthermore, EMT, migration and invasion were induced in Huh7/PTX cells and the addition of miR-212-3p inhibited EMT, migration and invasion. Paclitaxel 62-65 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 57-61 32774496-14 2020 The data from the present study suggest that miR-212-3p attenuates PTX resistance, by regulating EMT, migration and invasion via targeting ZEB2 in HCC cells, indicating a novel target for HCC chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 67-70 microRNA 212 Homo sapiens 45-52 33005101-17 2020 Ectopic expression of SOX4 increased the susceptibility of cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 68-78 SRY-box transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 22-26 33005101-20 2020 Paclitaxel may be a good therapeutic option if the expression level of SOX4 is high. Paclitaxel 0-10 SRY-box transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 71-75 33014430-10 2020 Blockade of EDIL3-integrin alphaVbeta3 interaction by cilengitide restores sensitivity to paclitaxel and reverts EMT in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 90-100 integrin subunit alpha V Homo sapiens 18-38 33014430-10 2020 Blockade of EDIL3-integrin alphaVbeta3 interaction by cilengitide restores sensitivity to paclitaxel and reverts EMT in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells. Paclitaxel 120-130 integrin subunit alpha V Homo sapiens 18-38 32934031-0 2020 Correction: Paclitaxel Sensitivity of Ovarian Cancer Can be Enhanced by Knocking Down Pairs of Kinases that Regulate MAP4 Phosphorylation and Microtubule Stability. Paclitaxel 12-22 microtubule associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 117-121 32535388-0 2020 PPARgamma activation mitigates mechanical allodynia in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain via induction of Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 55-65 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 0-9 32535388-0 2020 PPARgamma activation mitigates mechanical allodynia in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain via induction of Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 55-65 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 113-117 32562552-8 2020 Inhibition of S1PR1 function in iPSC-derived human sensory neurons shows partial protection against paclitaxel-induced neurite damage. Paclitaxel 100-110 sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 32628454-1 2020 The paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in most epithelial ovarian cancers (EOCs) with increasing membrane expression of mucin 16 (MUC16) is mediated by the Toll-like receptor-myeloid differentiation factor 2/myeloid differentiation factor 88 (TLR4-MD2/MyD88) signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 4-14 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 113-121 32628454-1 2020 The paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in most epithelial ovarian cancers (EOCs) with increasing membrane expression of mucin 16 (MUC16) is mediated by the Toll-like receptor-myeloid differentiation factor 2/myeloid differentiation factor 88 (TLR4-MD2/MyD88) signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 4-14 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 123-128 32628454-1 2020 The paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in most epithelial ovarian cancers (EOCs) with increasing membrane expression of mucin 16 (MUC16) is mediated by the Toll-like receptor-myeloid differentiation factor 2/myeloid differentiation factor 88 (TLR4-MD2/MyD88) signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 16-19 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 113-121 32628454-1 2020 The paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in most epithelial ovarian cancers (EOCs) with increasing membrane expression of mucin 16 (MUC16) is mediated by the Toll-like receptor-myeloid differentiation factor 2/myeloid differentiation factor 88 (TLR4-MD2/MyD88) signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 16-19 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 123-128 32848392-13 2020 We also confirmed that AMD-NP-PTX worked through targeting CXCL12/CXCR4 axis, thereby disturbing its downstream signaling pathways including epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) processes and nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) pathway. Paclitaxel 30-33 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 66-71 32727972-0 2020 MicroRNA Let-7c Contributes to Paclitaxel Resistance via Aurora-B in Endometrial Serous Carcinoma. Paclitaxel 31-41 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 57-65 32727972-14 2020 These results indicate that let-7c mediates paclitaxel resistance via inhibition of Aurora-B expression in ESC cells. Paclitaxel 44-54 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 84-92 32026660-6 2020 Knockdown of SURF4 reduced the expression of the related stem markers (SOX2 and c-MYC), inhibited self-renewal ability, and improved the sensitivity to chemotherapeutic drugs (paclitaxel and cisplatin) in OCSCs. Paclitaxel 176-186 surfeit gene 4 Mus musculus 13-18 32445273-6 2020 A murine xenograft model was established to investigate the role of circ-RNF111 in PTX resistance of BC in vivo. Paclitaxel 83-86 ring finger 111 Mus musculus 73-79 32445273-9 2020 RESULTS: Circ-RNF111 was upregulated in PTX-resistant BC tissues and cells. Paclitaxel 40-43 ring finger 111 Mus musculus 14-20 32445273-10 2020 Circ-RNF111 knockdown restrained IC50 of PTX, cell viability, colony numbers, cell invasion and glycolysis in PTX-resistant BC cells in vitro and enhanced PTX sensitivity in vivo. Paclitaxel 41-44 ring finger 111 Mus musculus 5-11 32445273-10 2020 Circ-RNF111 knockdown restrained IC50 of PTX, cell viability, colony numbers, cell invasion and glycolysis in PTX-resistant BC cells in vitro and enhanced PTX sensitivity in vivo. Paclitaxel 110-113 ring finger 111 Mus musculus 5-11 32445273-10 2020 Circ-RNF111 knockdown restrained IC50 of PTX, cell viability, colony numbers, cell invasion and glycolysis in PTX-resistant BC cells in vitro and enhanced PTX sensitivity in vivo. Paclitaxel 110-113 ring finger 111 Mus musculus 5-11 32445273-12 2020 The effect of circ-RNF111 knockdown on PTX resistance was rescued by miR-140-5p deletion. Paclitaxel 39-42 ring finger 111 Mus musculus 19-25 32237255-0 2020 Distinct roles of srGAP3-Rac1 in the initiation and maintenance phases of neuropathic pain induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 102-112 SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase activating protein 3 Homo sapiens 18-24 32470092-0 2020 Retraction: miR-23a Targets Interferon Regulatory Factor 1 and Modulates Cellular Proliferation and Paclitaxel-Induced Apoptosis in Gastric Adenocarcinoma Cells. Paclitaxel 100-110 microRNA 23a Homo sapiens 12-19 31883395-7 2020 Adriyamicin/cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel resistant MDA-MB-231 cells activated NRP-1/TNC/Integrin beta3/FAK/NF-kappaBp65 axis and displayed a decrease in breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP/ABCB2). Paclitaxel 33-43 tenascin C Homo sapiens 87-90 31818526-10 2020 CONCLUSION: This systematic review and meta-analysis suggests that NACT-IDS with carboplatin and paclitaxel does not negatively impact the survival of women with advanced ovarian cancer compared to PDS, while perioperative complications and mortality are significantly reduced by 70-80%. Paclitaxel 97-107 iduronate 2-sulfatase Homo sapiens 72-75 32281270-7 2020 Scribble (SCRIB), a cell polarity protein, was notably down-regulated in tamoxifen- and paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells relative to sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 88-98 scribble planar cell polarity protein Homo sapiens 0-8 32281270-7 2020 Scribble (SCRIB), a cell polarity protein, was notably down-regulated in tamoxifen- and paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells relative to sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 88-98 scribble planar cell polarity protein Homo sapiens 10-15 32273769-9 2020 Results: Circ-ABCB10 depletion promoted the PTX sensitivity and apoptosis while suppressed the invasion and autophagy of PTX-resistant BC cells. Paclitaxel 44-47 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 10 Mus musculus 14-20 32273769-9 2020 Results: Circ-ABCB10 depletion promoted the PTX sensitivity and apoptosis while suppressed the invasion and autophagy of PTX-resistant BC cells. Paclitaxel 121-124 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 10 Mus musculus 14-20 32273769-10 2020 Circ-ABCB10 could bind to let-7a-5p in BC cells, and circ-ABCB10 contributed to PTX resistance of BC cells via let-7a-5p. Paclitaxel 80-83 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 10 Mus musculus 58-64 32273769-13 2020 Conclusion: Circ-ABCB10 mediated PTX resistance, apoptosis, invasion and autophagy of BC cells via let-7a-5p/DUSP7 axis. Paclitaxel 33-36 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 10 Mus musculus 17-23 32090232-3 2020 Next, HNPs obtained using 49 kDa HA have been used to encapsulate paclitaxel (PTX-HNPs), which demonstrated selective lung accumulation due to both size effect and CD44-mediated targetability. Paclitaxel 66-76 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 164-168 31713924-2 2020 Therefore, this study was aimed to study the effect of applying linoleic acid (LA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) fatty acids alone or combined with Taxol on the expression of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9, MMP-2, vimentin, and talin2 genes, tumor-suppressor miR-194 and, onco-miR-106b in triple-negative breast cancer cell line, known as MDA-MB-231. Paclitaxel 149-154 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 180-212 32016470-5 2020 Moreover, ST6Gal-I overexpression cells had strong resistance to paclitaxel, as demonstrated by low growth inhibition rate and cell apoptosis level. Paclitaxel 65-75 ST6 beta-galactoside alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 10-18 31420851-0 2020 LIN9 confers paclitaxel resistance in triple negative breast cancer cells by upregulating CCSAP. Paclitaxel 13-23 centriole, cilia and spindle associated protein Homo sapiens 90-95 32106859-9 2020 Importantly, cisplatin and paclitaxel promote miR-522 secretion from CAFs by activating USP7/hnRNPA1 axis, leading to ALOX15 suppression and decreased lipid-ROS accumulation in cancer cells, and ultimately result in decreased chemo-sensitivity. Paclitaxel 27-37 ubiquitin specific peptidase 7 Homo sapiens 88-92 31286496-11 2020 Thus, our study provides not only elements to understand the causes of taxane resistance in CCNE1-amplified ovarian cancers but also suggests a new combinatorial strategy that may improve paclitaxel-based efficacy in this highly lethal gynecological disease. Paclitaxel 188-198 cyclin E1 Homo sapiens 92-97 32005098-5 2020 Tumors from mice treated with stampidine or stampidine plus paclitaxel displayed unique changes of a signature protein cassette comprised of BRCA1, p21, Bax, and Bcl-2.Conclusion: Stampidine has potent chemopreventive activity and is as effective as the standard chemotherapy drug paclitaxel in the chemical carcinogenesis model of DMBA-induced murine breast cancer. Paclitaxel 60-70 breast cancer 1, early onset Mus musculus 141-146 32005098-5 2020 Tumors from mice treated with stampidine or stampidine plus paclitaxel displayed unique changes of a signature protein cassette comprised of BRCA1, p21, Bax, and Bcl-2.Conclusion: Stampidine has potent chemopreventive activity and is as effective as the standard chemotherapy drug paclitaxel in the chemical carcinogenesis model of DMBA-induced murine breast cancer. Paclitaxel 60-70 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 148-151 32005098-5 2020 Tumors from mice treated with stampidine or stampidine plus paclitaxel displayed unique changes of a signature protein cassette comprised of BRCA1, p21, Bax, and Bcl-2.Conclusion: Stampidine has potent chemopreventive activity and is as effective as the standard chemotherapy drug paclitaxel in the chemical carcinogenesis model of DMBA-induced murine breast cancer. Paclitaxel 60-70 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 153-156 31830613-2 2020 LOX-traceable nanoparticles (LOXab-NPs) consisting of LOX antibodies (LOXab) and paclitaxel, can accumulate at high concentrations at radiation-treated target sites, as a tumor-targeting drug carrier for chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 81-91 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 0-3 31830613-2 2020 LOX-traceable nanoparticles (LOXab-NPs) consisting of LOX antibodies (LOXab) and paclitaxel, can accumulate at high concentrations at radiation-treated target sites, as a tumor-targeting drug carrier for chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 81-91 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 29-32 31690669-6 2020 paclitaxel-treated macrophages enhanced the growth of Lewis lung carcinoma tumors that was attenuated by a CXCR2 inhibitor. Paclitaxel 0-10 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2 Mus musculus 107-112 31662022-4 2020 During cytokinesis induced by treatment with taxol, the epithelial barrier was maintained and the tricellular tight junction molecules LSR and tricellulin were concentrated at the flank of the acetylated tubulin-positive midbody and in gamma-tubulin-positive centrosomes with the dynein adaptor Hook2, whereas the other molecules were localized there as well. Paclitaxel 45-50 hook microtubule tethering protein 2 Homo sapiens 295-300 31375828-3 2019 This study aimed to explore interactions of conventional paclitaxel and experimental taxane SB-T-1216 with the KRAS signalling pathway expression in in vivo and in vitro PDAC models in order to decipher potential predictive biomarkers or targets for future individualised therapy. Paclitaxel 57-67 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 111-115 31844042-0 2019 Hsa_circ_0002483 inhibited the progression and enhanced the Taxol sensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer by targeting miR-182-5p. Paclitaxel 60-65 microRNA 182 Homo sapiens 121-128 31664795-2 2019 In this study, a pulmonary microspheres system that codelivers afatinib and paclitaxel (PTX) is developed for treatment of EGFR TKIs resistant NSCLC. Paclitaxel 76-86 epidermal growth factor receptor Rattus norvegicus 123-127 31664795-2 2019 In this study, a pulmonary microspheres system that codelivers afatinib and paclitaxel (PTX) is developed for treatment of EGFR TKIs resistant NSCLC. Paclitaxel 88-91 epidermal growth factor receptor Rattus norvegicus 123-127 30782035-0 2019 NEAT1 mediates paclitaxel-resistance of non-small cell of lung cancer through activation of Akt/mTOR signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 15-25 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 30782035-3 2019 In this study, we investigated the mechanism by which NEAT1 contributed to paclitaxel-resistance in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 75-85 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 30782035-4 2019 NEAT1 was upregulated significantly in paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC cell line, compared with other NSCLC cell lines and normal bronchial epithelial (BE) cell line. Paclitaxel 39-49 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 30782035-5 2019 Knockdown of NEAT1 could reverse the paclitaxel-resistance through induction of apoptosis by increasing cleaved PARP and cleaved caspase-3 expression. Paclitaxel 37-47 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 30782035-7 2019 In conclusion, these results demonstrated that NEAT1 underlay paclitaxel-resistance in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 62-72 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 31546458-0 2019 177Lu-Bombesin-PLGA (paclitaxel): A targeted controlled-release nanomedicine for bimodal therapy of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 21-31 gastrin releasing peptide Homo sapiens 6-14 31488699-0 2019 Transgelin 2 Promotes Paclitaxel Resistance, Migration, and Invasion of Breast Cancer by Directly Interacting with PTEN and Activating PI3K/Akt/GSK-3beta Pathway. Paclitaxel 22-32 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 0-12 31488699-3 2019 The aim of this study was to determine the biological functions of Transgelin 2 and the mechanism underlying how Transgelin 2 induces paclitaxel (PTX) resistance and the migration and invasion of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 134-144 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 67-79 31488699-3 2019 The aim of this study was to determine the biological functions of Transgelin 2 and the mechanism underlying how Transgelin 2 induces paclitaxel (PTX) resistance and the migration and invasion of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 134-144 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 113-125 31488699-3 2019 The aim of this study was to determine the biological functions of Transgelin 2 and the mechanism underlying how Transgelin 2 induces paclitaxel (PTX) resistance and the migration and invasion of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 146-149 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 67-79 31488699-3 2019 The aim of this study was to determine the biological functions of Transgelin 2 and the mechanism underlying how Transgelin 2 induces paclitaxel (PTX) resistance and the migration and invasion of breast cancer. Paclitaxel 146-149 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 113-125 31488699-6 2019 Overexpression of Transgelin 2 enhanced the migration and invasion of human breast cancer cells and decreased the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 152-162 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 18-30 31488699-10 2019 These findings indicate that Transgelin 2 promotes paclitaxel resistance and the migration and invasion of breast cancer by directly interacting with PTEN and activating the PI3K/Akt/GSK-3beta pathway. Paclitaxel 51-61 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 29-41 31766357-1 2019 RASSF1 gene methylation predicts longer disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) in patients with early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer treated using paclitaxel-based neo-adjuvant chemotherapy compared to patients receiving a gemcitabine-based regimen, according to the randomized Phase 3 IFCT (Intergroupe Francophone de Cancerologie Thoracique)-0002 trial. Paclitaxel 164-174 Ras association domain family member 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 31766357-6 2019 Conversely, paclitaxel does not increase the IAP-2 expression but limits the invasiveness of RASSF1A-depleted cells, presumably by rescuing microtubule stabilization. Paclitaxel 12-22 Ras association domain family member 1 Homo sapiens 93-100 31766357-7 2019 Overall, these data provide a functional insight that supports the prognostic value of RASSF1 gene methylation on survival of early-stage lung cancer patients receiving perioperative paclitaxel-based treatment compared to gemcitabine-based treatment, identifying IAP-2 as a novel biomarker indicative of YAP-1-mediated modulation of chemo-sensitivity in lung cancer. Paclitaxel 183-193 Ras association domain family member 1 Homo sapiens 87-93 31668068-6 2019 After the anticancer drug paclitaxel was loaded, two AIE-active polymers, P1 and P2, could be engineered into polymer dots (Pdots) and applied in self-illuminating cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 26-36 crystallin gamma F, pseudogene Homo sapiens 74-83 31499197-8 2019 In this study, we designed integrin alphavbeta3 targeting, acid environmental sensitive liposomal platforms to co-loaded paclitaxel and the autophagy inhibitor hydroxychloroquine. Paclitaxel 121-131 integrin subunit alpha V Homo sapiens 27-47 31437461-0 2019 Organic anion transport polypeptide 1b2 selectively affects the pharmacokinetic interaction between paclitaxel and sorafenib in rats. Paclitaxel 100-110 solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 1b2 Mus musculus 0-39 31437461-5 2019 In Oatp1b2-overexpressed cells, sorafenib inhibited the uptake of paclitaxel in a concentration-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 66-76 solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 1b2 Mus musculus 3-10 31437461-10 2019 In general, the combination of paclitaxel and sorafenib caused Oatp1b2-mediated DDI in vitro and in vivo, because sorafenib inhibited Oatp1b2 activity and affected the pharmacokinetic properties of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 31-41 solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 1b2 Mus musculus 63-70 31437461-10 2019 In general, the combination of paclitaxel and sorafenib caused Oatp1b2-mediated DDI in vitro and in vivo, because sorafenib inhibited Oatp1b2 activity and affected the pharmacokinetic properties of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 31-41 solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 1b2 Mus musculus 134-141 31515668-9 2019 RESULTS: PTX treatment decreased SRSF3 expression, and SRSF3 overexpression rescued the growth inhibition caused by PTX in both OSCC and breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 116-119 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 3 Homo sapiens 55-60 31515668-10 2019 Moreover, we found that PTX treatment could repress SRSF3 exon 4 (containing an in-frame stop codon) exclusion and then decrease the SRSF3 protein expression. Paclitaxel 24-27 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 3 Homo sapiens 52-57 31515668-10 2019 Moreover, we found that PTX treatment could repress SRSF3 exon 4 (containing an in-frame stop codon) exclusion and then decrease the SRSF3 protein expression. Paclitaxel 24-27 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 3 Homo sapiens 133-138 31515668-13 2019 CONCLUSIONS: SRSF3 downregulation by ASO sensitizes cancer cells to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 68-71 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 3 Homo sapiens 13-18 31762812-9 2019 Ovarian cancer cells with SIK3 knockdown display increased chemoresistance to Taxol plus cisplatin treatment, which is associated with the upregulation of the ABCG2 transporter. Paclitaxel 78-83 SIK family kinase 3 Homo sapiens 26-30 31749880-7 2019 Oocyte-specific genes such as growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF9) and bone morphogenetic protein 15 (BMP15) were more suppressed in the paclitaxel group than in the cisplatin group. Paclitaxel 139-149 growth differentiation factor 9 Homo sapiens 30-61 31749880-7 2019 Oocyte-specific genes such as growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF9) and bone morphogenetic protein 15 (BMP15) were more suppressed in the paclitaxel group than in the cisplatin group. Paclitaxel 139-149 growth differentiation factor 9 Homo sapiens 63-67 31288064-5 2019 These HA-PEI-miR-125b nanoparticles in combination with intraperitoneal paclitaxel can enhance the anti-tumor efficacy of paclitaxel during the later stages of disease progression as seen by the significant reduction in the ascitic fluid and peritoneal VEGF levels. Paclitaxel 72-82 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 253-257 31288064-5 2019 These HA-PEI-miR-125b nanoparticles in combination with intraperitoneal paclitaxel can enhance the anti-tumor efficacy of paclitaxel during the later stages of disease progression as seen by the significant reduction in the ascitic fluid and peritoneal VEGF levels. Paclitaxel 122-132 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 253-257 31172606-9 2019 Also, the decrease in the expression levels of matrix metalloproteinase-9 confirmed the antimetastatic efficacy of COR + PTX. Paclitaxel 121-124 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 47-73 31359594-0 2019 Aurora kinase A stabilizes FOXM1 to enhance paclitaxel resistance in triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 44-54 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 27-32 31359594-7 2019 We observe that paclitaxel-resistant TNBC cells exhibit high expression of Aurora-A and FOXM1. Paclitaxel 16-26 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 88-93 31359594-11 2019 In conclusion, our study reveals additional mechanism through which Aurora-A regulates FOXM1 and provides a new therapeutic strategy to treat paclitaxel-resistant triple-negative breast cancer. Paclitaxel 142-152 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 87-92 31077613-3 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), frequently overexpressed and activated in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer, promotes the expression of DNA methyltransferase one (DNMT1) to epigenetically suppress the transcription of tumor suppressor Aplasia Ras homolog one (ARHI) which can sequester STAT3 in the cytoplasm to block PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 353-356 DNA methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 198-203 31077613-3 2019 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), frequently overexpressed and activated in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant breast cancer, promotes the expression of DNA methyltransferase one (DNMT1) to epigenetically suppress the transcription of tumor suppressor Aplasia Ras homolog one (ARHI) which can sequester STAT3 in the cytoplasm to block PTX resistance. Paclitaxel 353-356 DIRAS family GTPase 3 Homo sapiens 295-299 31528755-10 2019 In the same animals evaluated for nociceptive responding, paclitaxel also reduced cellular proliferation but not cellular survival in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus, as measured by immunohistochemistry for Ki67 and BrdU expression, respectively. Paclitaxel 58-68 antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki 67 Mus musculus 212-216 30739312-6 2019 NR1I3 was correlated to paclitaxel-TrPN and UGT2B7 to docetaxel-TrPN. Paclitaxel 24-34 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 Homo sapiens 0-5 31423204-5 2019 Upregulation of PDCD4 significantly enhanced the sensitivity of CRC cells to Taxol, by partially contributing to pro-apoptosis and anti-invasion pathways, both through upregulation of the apoptosis-associated protein Bax, and downregulation of the anti-apoptosis protein Bcl-2 and invasion-associated proteins MMP-9. Paclitaxel 77-82 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 310-315 31337279-13 2019 In addition, miR-4262 induced PTX chemoresistance by promoting survival and migration in A549/PTX and H1299/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 30-33 microRNA 4262 Homo sapiens 13-21 31337279-13 2019 In addition, miR-4262 induced PTX chemoresistance by promoting survival and migration in A549/PTX and H1299/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 94-97 microRNA 4262 Homo sapiens 13-21 31337279-13 2019 In addition, miR-4262 induced PTX chemoresistance by promoting survival and migration in A549/PTX and H1299/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 94-97 microRNA 4262 Homo sapiens 13-21 31337279-14 2019 Moreover, miR-4262 expression and PI3 K/Akt signalling pathway-related proteins were upregulated and PTEN was downregulated in A549/PTX and H1299/PTX. Paclitaxel 132-135 microRNA 4262 Homo sapiens 10-18 31337279-14 2019 Moreover, miR-4262 expression and PI3 K/Akt signalling pathway-related proteins were upregulated and PTEN was downregulated in A549/PTX and H1299/PTX. Paclitaxel 146-149 microRNA 4262 Homo sapiens 10-18 31337279-15 2019 Our results indicate that miR-4262 enhances PTX resistance in NSCLC cells through targeting PTEN and activating the PI3 K/Akt signalling pathway. Paclitaxel 44-47 microRNA 4262 Homo sapiens 26-34 31337279-16 2019 The inhibition of miR-4262 expression might be an improved treatment to overcome PTX resistance in NSCLC. Paclitaxel 81-84 microRNA 4262 Homo sapiens 18-26 31155297-7 2019 In particular, the relative uptake efficiency (RE) and concentration efficiency (CE) of (Bio2-Chol)Lip were respectively enhanced by 5.61- and 5.06-fold compared to that of naked paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 179-189 SMG1 nonsense mediated mRNA decay associated PI3K related kinase Homo sapiens 99-102 31333464-11 2019 Notably, PTX-induced mechanical allodynia was fully developed in Trpv1 or Trpa1 knockout mice, showing no sex differences. Paclitaxel 9-12 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 74-79 31259152-0 2019 Ursolic Acid Reverses the Chemoresistance of Breast Cancer Cells to Paclitaxel by Targeting MiRNA-149-5p/MyD88. Paclitaxel 68-78 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 105-110 31259152-4 2019 The role of miRNA-149-5p/MyD88 in the regulation of PTX resistance was investigated by the transfection of breast cancer cells with MDA-MB-231 (231) and MDA-MB-231/PTX-resistance (231/PTX) with lentiviruses carrying the MyD88 gene, shRNA specific for MyD88, the miR-149-5p gene, and shRNA specific for miR-149-5p. Paclitaxel 52-55 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 25-30 31160603-0 2019 EPHB6 mutation induces cell adhesion-mediated paclitaxel resistance via EPHA2 and CDH11 expression. Paclitaxel 46-56 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 72-77 31160603-5 2019 EPHB6 mutation-induced paclitaxel resistance was mediated by an interaction with EPHA2, which promotes c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)-mediated cadherin 11 (CDH11) expression. Paclitaxel 23-33 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 81-86 31160603-7 2019 Targeted inhibition of EPHA2 or CDH11 reversed the acquired paclitaxel resistance, suggesting its potential clinical utility. Paclitaxel 60-70 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 23-28 31160603-8 2019 The present results suggest that the EPHB6 mutation and its downstream EPHA2/JNK/CDH11/RhoA/FAK signaling axis are novel diagnostic and therapeutic targets for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in cancer patients. Paclitaxel 171-181 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 71-76 31285951-0 2019 Genome-scale CRISPR activation screening identifies a role of ELAVL2-CDKN1A axis in paclitaxel resistance in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 84-94 ELAV like RNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 62-68 31285951-8 2019 We then found that overexpression of CDKN1A, ELAVL2 or TSPAN4 in ESCC cell lines significantly promoted the resistance to PTX by inhibiting cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 122-125 ELAV like RNA binding protein 2 Homo sapiens 45-51 30701575-0 2019 SMAD3 inducing the transcription of STYK1 to promote the EMT process and improve the tolerance of ovarian carcinoma cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 126-136 serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 37-42 30701575-1 2019 OBJECTIVE: To figure out the relationship between SMAD3 and serine-threonine tyrosine kinase (STYK1) in ovarian carcinoma cell"s paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 129-139 serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 94-99 30701575-9 2019 Upregulating STYK1 improved the paclitaxel resistance of ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 32-42 serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 13-18 30701575-11 2019 The animal assay showed that downregulating STYK1 inhibited the EMT process and the paclitaxel resistance, further promoting the treatment of cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 84-94 serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 44-49 30701575-12 2019 CONCLUSION: SMAD3 combined with the promoter region of STYK1 to promote the transcription process of STYK1, thereby promoting the EMT process and paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 146-156 serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 55-60 30701575-12 2019 CONCLUSION: SMAD3 combined with the promoter region of STYK1 to promote the transcription process of STYK1, thereby promoting the EMT process and paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 146-156 serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 101-106 31015308-10 2019 Pretreatment with MT4 also sensitized ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 62-72 metallothionein 4 Homo sapiens 18-21 31118065-14 2019 Furthermore, progression-free survival (PFS) of mucosal melanoma patients upon temozolomide-based and paclitaxel-based chemotherapy was related to miR-let-7b and miR-let-7c expression. Paclitaxel 102-112 microRNA let-7b Homo sapiens 147-157 31118065-15 2019 Overexpression of miR-let-7b or miR-let-7c in patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models and certain mucosal melanoma cells had better growth inhibition after temozolomide and paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 172-182 microRNA let-7b Homo sapiens 18-28 31118065-16 2019 MTDH reversed the sensitivity of miR-let-7b and miR-let-7c to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 62-72 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 33-36 31118065-16 2019 MTDH reversed the sensitivity of miR-let-7b and miR-let-7c to paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 62-72 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 48-51 31334335-0 2019 FoxM1 Induced Paclitaxel Resistance via Activation of the FoxM1/PHB1/RAF-MEK-ERK Pathway and Enhancement of the ABCA2 Transporter. Paclitaxel 14-24 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 0-5 31334335-0 2019 FoxM1 Induced Paclitaxel Resistance via Activation of the FoxM1/PHB1/RAF-MEK-ERK Pathway and Enhancement of the ABCA2 Transporter. Paclitaxel 14-24 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 58-63 31156650-8 2019 Mechanistically, paclitaxel treatment induced robust activation of the TLR4 signaling cascade, including phosphorylation of IkappaB and JNK and upregulation of proinflammatory cytokine mRNA levels in a TLR4-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 17-27 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 136-139 31156720-0 2019 Cotargeting Plk1 and androgen receptor enhances the therapeutic sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 79-89 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 12-16 31156720-3 2019 Because paclitaxel-resistant cancer shows high levels of Plk1, a promising target in chemotherapy, the effectiveness of Plk1 inhibitors in paclitaxel-resistant cancer cells has been investigated. Paclitaxel 8-18 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 31156720-8 2019 Results: Treatment with Plk1 inhibitors markedly reduced the expression of MDR1, MRP1, and Plk1 in the paclitaxel-resistant cancer. Paclitaxel 103-113 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 24-28 31156720-8 2019 Results: Treatment with Plk1 inhibitors markedly reduced the expression of MDR1, MRP1, and Plk1 in the paclitaxel-resistant cancer. Paclitaxel 103-113 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 91-95 30471427-7 2019 These findings suggest that MMP signaling plays a key role in paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy, and MMP9 mAb may offer new therapeutic approaches for the treatment of CIPN. Paclitaxel 62-72 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 28-31 30928404-13 2019 SIGNIFICANCE: KRT17 played pivotal oncogenic roles in cell survival, migration and paclitaxel-induced resistance of cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 keratin 17 Homo sapiens 14-19 30928404-14 2019 Thus, KRT17 would serve as a promising target for compromising paclitaxel-induced resistance and metastasis. Paclitaxel 63-73 keratin 17 Homo sapiens 6-11 30942454-8 2019 In conclusion, the data suggested that elevated miR-302a levels, in part, mediate sensitivity to paclitaxel in prostate cancer through the aberrant regulation of its downstream targets, AOF2, BCRP and permeability glycoprotein 1. Paclitaxel 97-107 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 186-190 30642911-0 2019 Induction of Peripheral Effector CD8 T-cell Proliferation by Combination of Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, and Bevacizumab in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients. Paclitaxel 76-86 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 33-36 30642911-10 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Paclitaxel/carboplatin/bevacizumab induces proliferation of CD8 T cells, consisting of effector cells expressing coinhibitory checkpoint molecules. Paclitaxel 13-23 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 73-76 30623814-0 2019 Transferrin-conjugated pH-sensitive platform for effective delivery of porous palladium nanoparticles and paclitaxel in cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 106-116 transferrin Mus musculus 0-11 30720049-0 2019 Beclin1 inhibition enhances paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity in breast cancer in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 28-38 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 0-7 30720049-3 2019 However, the function and mechanism of Beclin1 in paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity in breast cancer are not well defined. Paclitaxel 50-60 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 39-46 30720049-4 2019 The present study demonstrated that paclitaxel suppressed cell viability and Beclin1 expression levels in BT-474 breast cancer cells in a dose- and time-dependent fashion. Paclitaxel 36-46 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 77-84 30720049-5 2019 Compared with the control, the knockdown of Beclin1 significantly enhanced breast cancer cell death via the induction of caspase-dependent apoptosis following paclitaxel treatment in vitro (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 159-169 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 44-51 30720049-6 2019 In a BT-474 xenograft model, paclitaxel achieved substantial inhibition of tumor growth in the Beclin1 knockdown group compared with the control group. Paclitaxel 29-39 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 95-102 30720049-7 2019 Furthermore, analysis of the publicly available Gene Expression Omnibus datasets revealed a clinical correlation between Beclin1 levels and the response to paclitaxel therapy in patients with breast cancer. Paclitaxel 156-166 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 121-128 30720049-9 2019 Thus, the inhibition of Beclin1 may be a novel way to improve the effect of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 76-86 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 24-31 30720049-10 2019 Additionally, Beclin1 may function as a favorable prognostic biomarker for paclitaxel treatment in patients with breast cancer. Paclitaxel 75-85 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 14-21 30608899-7 2019 Based on the survival analyses, the advanced-stage patients with high SOX30 expression can receive the platin and/or taxol based chemotherapy, whereas should not receive chemotherapy containing gemcitabine or topotecan. Paclitaxel 117-122 SRY-box transcription factor 30 Homo sapiens 70-75 29671386-1 2019 This study aimed to develop novel temperature-sensitive liposomes loading paclitaxel (PTX-TSL) and evaluate them in vitro to improve the delivery efficiency and targeting of PTX. Paclitaxel 74-84 TSL Homo sapiens 90-93 30529691-9 2019 In nude mice, 0.5 or 1 mg.kg-1 PP-13 intraperitoneally administered three-times a week reduced the sizes of paclitaxel-refractory orthotopic breast tumors, delayed the progression of metastasis, and decreased the global metastatic load compared to 0.5 mg.kg-1 paclitaxel or vehicle alone. Paclitaxel 108-118 galectin 13 Homo sapiens 31-36 30529691-9 2019 In nude mice, 0.5 or 1 mg.kg-1 PP-13 intraperitoneally administered three-times a week reduced the sizes of paclitaxel-refractory orthotopic breast tumors, delayed the progression of metastasis, and decreased the global metastatic load compared to 0.5 mg.kg-1 paclitaxel or vehicle alone. Paclitaxel 260-270 galectin 13 Homo sapiens 31-36 30761271-4 2019 The high-expression of CDKN2B-AS gene was associated with high pathological grade and low paclitaxel sensitivity of EC tissues. Paclitaxel 90-100 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 23-32 30761271-5 2019 Knockdown of CDKN2B-AS gene sensitized Ishikawa/PA and HEC1A/PA cells to paclitaxel, and promoted paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 73-83 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 13-22 30761271-5 2019 Knockdown of CDKN2B-AS gene sensitized Ishikawa/PA and HEC1A/PA cells to paclitaxel, and promoted paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 98-108 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 13-22 30761271-7 2019 MiR-125a-5p also mediated the suppressive effects of knockdown of CDKN2B-AS on paclitaxel resistance in EC cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 66-75 30761271-8 2019 Thirdly, B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl2) and Multidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 4 (MRP4) genes were target genes of miR-125a-5p, which modulated paclitaxel resistance of Ishikawa/PA and HEC1A/PA cells through targeted silencing Bcl2 and MRP4. Paclitaxel 143-153 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 38-79 30761271-8 2019 Thirdly, B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl2) and Multidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 4 (MRP4) genes were target genes of miR-125a-5p, which modulated paclitaxel resistance of Ishikawa/PA and HEC1A/PA cells through targeted silencing Bcl2 and MRP4. Paclitaxel 143-153 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 81-85 30761271-8 2019 Thirdly, B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl2) and Multidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 4 (MRP4) genes were target genes of miR-125a-5p, which modulated paclitaxel resistance of Ishikawa/PA and HEC1A/PA cells through targeted silencing Bcl2 and MRP4. Paclitaxel 143-153 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 235-239 30761271-9 2019 In conclusion, high-expression of CDKN2B-AS is associated with a poor response to paclitaxel of EC patients, and knockdown of CDKN2B-AS inhibits paclitaxel resistance through miR-125a-5p-Bcl2/MRP4 pathway in EC patients. Paclitaxel 82-92 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 34-43 30761271-9 2019 In conclusion, high-expression of CDKN2B-AS is associated with a poor response to paclitaxel of EC patients, and knockdown of CDKN2B-AS inhibits paclitaxel resistance through miR-125a-5p-Bcl2/MRP4 pathway in EC patients. Paclitaxel 145-155 CDKN2B antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 126-135 30761271-9 2019 In conclusion, high-expression of CDKN2B-AS is associated with a poor response to paclitaxel of EC patients, and knockdown of CDKN2B-AS inhibits paclitaxel resistance through miR-125a-5p-Bcl2/MRP4 pathway in EC patients. Paclitaxel 145-155 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 192-196 30399596-8 2019 In addition, up-regulation of miR-383-5p decreased the IC50 value of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and increased cell apoptosis rate under the treatment of paclitaxel, indicating that overexpressed miR-383-5p enhanced chemosensitivity in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 microRNA 383 Homo sapiens 30-37 30399596-8 2019 In addition, up-regulation of miR-383-5p decreased the IC50 value of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and increased cell apoptosis rate under the treatment of paclitaxel, indicating that overexpressed miR-383-5p enhanced chemosensitivity in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 microRNA 383 Homo sapiens 203-210 30399596-8 2019 In addition, up-regulation of miR-383-5p decreased the IC50 value of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and increased cell apoptosis rate under the treatment of paclitaxel, indicating that overexpressed miR-383-5p enhanced chemosensitivity in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 161-171 microRNA 383 Homo sapiens 30-37 30399596-8 2019 In addition, up-regulation of miR-383-5p decreased the IC50 value of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel and increased cell apoptosis rate under the treatment of paclitaxel, indicating that overexpressed miR-383-5p enhanced chemosensitivity in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 161-171 microRNA 383 Homo sapiens 203-210 30809285-7 2019 Results: PTX was able to restore pancreatic cancer sensitivity to MSC-delivered TRAIL by reverting its pro-survival gene expression profile. Paclitaxel 9-12 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10 Mus musculus 80-85 30114390-3 2018 We had earlier shown that the microRNA-143 (miR-143) replenishment not only chemosensitizers CRC cell line with mutant KRAS instead of wild-type KRAS gene, to paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity, but also inhibits cell migration and invasion ability. Paclitaxel 159-169 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 119-123 30114390-3 2018 We had earlier shown that the microRNA-143 (miR-143) replenishment not only chemosensitizers CRC cell line with mutant KRAS instead of wild-type KRAS gene, to paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity, but also inhibits cell migration and invasion ability. Paclitaxel 159-169 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 145-149 30563080-8 2018 In obatoclax-treated 5637 and obatoclax + paclitaxel-treated HT1197 cells, the blockade of the autophagic flux correlated with apoptosis and was associated with caspase-dependent cleavage of beclin-1. Paclitaxel 42-52 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 191-199 29627786-4 2018 There is little evidence of DEB employment in intracranial stenosis, especially of paclitaxel-eluted balloons (pDEB). Paclitaxel 83-93 phosphodiesterase 6B Homo sapiens 111-115 30444026-0 2018 Overexpression of the lncRNA FER1L4 inhibits paclitaxel tolerance of ovarian cancer cells via the regulation of the MAPK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 45-55 fer-1 like family member 4 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 29-35 30444026-11 2018 The upregulation of FER1L4 could promote the PTX sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 45-48 fer-1 like family member 4 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 20-26 30444026-12 2018 The increased level of FER1L4 could suppress the PTX resistance of ovarian cancer cells through the inhibition of the MAPK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 49-52 fer-1 like family member 4 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 23-29 30008286-6 2018 In cattle, manipulation of the microtubules of the spindle by nocodazole, taxol or cryopreservation revealed a close association with PAFAH1B3. Paclitaxel 74-79 platelet activating factor acetylhydrolase 1b catalytic subunit 3 Bos taurus 134-142 29936386-0 2018 Paclitaxel delivered by CD44 receptor-targeting and endosomal pH sensitive dual functionalized hyaluronic acid micelles for multidrug resistance reversion. Paclitaxel 0-10 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 24-28 29936386-4 2018 Compared with Taxol solution and HA-DOCA micelles, the cytotoxicity of PTX loaded in HA-DOCA-His micelles against drug-resistant tumor cells was improved significantly and possessed superior MDR-overcoming performance; this phenomenon is due to the increased intracellular PTX delivery by CD44 receptor-mediated endocytosis pathway and endosome-pH sensitivity-mediated PTX triggering release. Paclitaxel 71-74 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 289-293 30179591-4 2018 Paclitaxel caused upregulation of RAGE and CXCR4 in the dorsal root ganglia and macrophage accumulation in the sciatic nerve. Paclitaxel 0-10 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 Mus musculus 43-48 30126852-0 2018 LINC00473 promotes the Taxol resistance via miR-15a in colorectal cancer. Paclitaxel 23-28 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 473 Homo sapiens 0-9 30126852-8 2018 Moreover, in the Taxol-resistant HCT116, the LINC00473 level was further increased than that in HCT116. Paclitaxel 17-22 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 473 Homo sapiens 45-54 30126852-9 2018 Knockdown of LINC00473 restored the Taxol-induced cytotoxicity, inhibited the cell vitality, colony formation and induced apoptosis, impaired the ability of migration or invasion, but these effects could be abrogated by the inhibition of miR-15a. Paclitaxel 36-41 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 473 Homo sapiens 13-22 30126852-11 2018 Furthermore, inhibition of LINC00473 in vivo could overcome the Taxol resistance of CRC cells, could recover the expression of tumor suppressor miR-15a and chemotherapy-induced tumor regression, indicating that LINC00473 functioned as oncogene in CRC via miR-15a. Paclitaxel 64-69 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 473 Homo sapiens 27-36 29719197-0 2018 Metabolic cofactors NAD(P)H and FAD as potential indicators of cancer cell response to chemotherapy with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 105-115 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 32-35 29719197-3 2018 In this study we considered the auto-fluorescent metabolic cofactors NAD(P)H and FAD as possible indicators of cancer cell response to therapy with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 148-158 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 81-84 30087895-7 2018 Taxol eliminates microtubule dynamics, alters spindle microtubule arrangements, and inhibits dynein motor activity in vivo. Paclitaxel 0-5 Dynein heavy chain 64C Drosophila melanogaster 93-99 30087895-8 2018 If the dynein interpretation is correct, taxol should interfere with chromosome movements after kinetochore microtubules are severed because it alters the arrangements of spindle microtubules and because it blocks dynein activity. Paclitaxel 41-46 Dynein heavy chain 64C Drosophila melanogaster 7-13 30087895-8 2018 If the dynein interpretation is correct, taxol should interfere with chromosome movements after kinetochore microtubules are severed because it alters the arrangements of spindle microtubules and because it blocks dynein activity. Paclitaxel 41-46 Dynein heavy chain 64C Drosophila melanogaster 214-220 29641982-2 2018 However, the effectiveness of PTX is limited by resistance mechanisms mediated in part by upregulation of the anti-apoptotic BCL-2 and P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 30-33 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 135-149 29641982-2 2018 However, the effectiveness of PTX is limited by resistance mechanisms mediated in part by upregulation of the anti-apoptotic BCL-2 and P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Paclitaxel 30-33 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 151-155 29808798-0 2018 Knockdown of SIRT1 inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of paclitaxel-resistant human cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 13-18 29808798-2 2018 This study investigates the role of Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant CC lines. Paclitaxel 57-67 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 36-45 29808798-2 2018 This study investigates the role of Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant CC lines. Paclitaxel 57-67 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 29808798-2 2018 This study investigates the role of Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant CC lines. Paclitaxel 69-72 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 36-45 29808798-2 2018 This study investigates the role of Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) in paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant CC lines. Paclitaxel 69-72 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 47-52 29808798-4 2018 We compared the expression levels of SIRT1 between sensitive CC cell lines and PTX-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 79-82 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 29808798-5 2018 Subsequently, we used SIRT1 siRNA to knockdown the expression of SIRT1, and then measured cell proliferation, cell apoptosis rate, cell cycle distribution, and expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bax in PTX-sensitive Hela cell line, PTX-resistant Hela and Sila-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 198-201 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 22-27 29808798-5 2018 Subsequently, we used SIRT1 siRNA to knockdown the expression of SIRT1, and then measured cell proliferation, cell apoptosis rate, cell cycle distribution, and expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bax in PTX-sensitive Hela cell line, PTX-resistant Hela and Sila-resistant cell lines. Paclitaxel 198-201 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 65-70 29808798-7 2018 We found that SIRT1 expression was higher in PTX-sensitive CC tissues than in normal tissues, and significantly higher in PTX-resistant CC tissues than in PTX-sensitive CC tissues. Paclitaxel 45-48 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 29808798-7 2018 We found that SIRT1 expression was higher in PTX-sensitive CC tissues than in normal tissues, and significantly higher in PTX-resistant CC tissues than in PTX-sensitive CC tissues. Paclitaxel 122-125 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 29808798-7 2018 We found that SIRT1 expression was higher in PTX-sensitive CC tissues than in normal tissues, and significantly higher in PTX-resistant CC tissues than in PTX-sensitive CC tissues. Paclitaxel 122-125 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 29808798-8 2018 We further demonstrated that knockdown of SIRT1 in PTX-resistant CC cell lines and PTX-sensitive CC cell line inhibited cell proliferation and promoted cell apoptosis. Paclitaxel 51-54 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 42-47 29808798-9 2018 In addition, we observed that blocking SIRT1 expression in PTX-resistant CC cell lines significantly decreased MRP expression. Paclitaxel 59-62 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 39-44 29808798-10 2018 SIRT1 exhibited high expression levels in both PTX-resistant cell lines and patients. Paclitaxel 47-50 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 29808798-11 2018 Our results suggest that SIRT1 serves as a potential therapeutic target in PTX-resistant CC. Paclitaxel 75-78 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 25-30 29723165-10 2018 Moreover, the results showed that p-JNK and Caspase 3 expression were significantly increased in IL-22 knockdown A549/PTX cells, while Bcl-2 expression was significantly decreased. Paclitaxel 118-121 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 97-102 29723165-11 2018 CONCLUSIONS IL-22 is involved in A549 cell resistance to PTX through regulating cell apoptosis via the JNK signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 57-60 interleukin 22 Homo sapiens 12-17 29707994-6 2018 Aurora-B overexpression was also observed in NSCLC cells developing impaired response to both CDDP and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 0-8 29771087-6 2018 NPC had different chemosensitivity with 8 anticancer drugs(P<0.001).There was a significant difference in chemosensitivity of paclitaxel between the high expression of C-fos group and the low expression of C-fos group(P=0.036). Paclitaxel 129-139 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 171-176 29771087-6 2018 NPC had different chemosensitivity with 8 anticancer drugs(P<0.001).There was a significant difference in chemosensitivity of paclitaxel between the high expression of C-fos group and the low expression of C-fos group(P=0.036). Paclitaxel 129-139 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 209-214 29771087-8 2018 Conclusion:C-fos is highly expressed in NPC tissues, and the high expression of C-fos in NPC tissues may be related to tumor progression and resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 155-165 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 80-85 29424266-3 2018 The silencing of ZFAS1 inhibited the growth, proliferation, cell cycle progress, migration, invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and enhanced the sensitivity to cis-platinum or paclitaxel in SGC7901 cells, as evidenced by the expression changes of proliferating cell nuclear antigen, Cyclin D1, Cyclin E, Cyclin B1, E-cadherin, N-cadherin, vimentin, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-14. Paclitaxel 194-204 ZNFX1 antisense RNA 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 29577187-0 2018 Combined Action of PGRPs-Hsp70 Cytotoxic Complex with Paclitaxel Improves Outcomes of Melanoma Treatment in Mice. Paclitaxel 54-64 peptidoglycan recognition protein 1 Mus musculus 19-24 29350904-5 2018 Triggered by mild hyperthermia, HA-PTX/MATT-LTSLs HNPs rapidly release their payloads into the extracellular environment, and the released HA-PTX quickly enters 4T1 cells through a CD44-HA affinity. Paclitaxel 35-38 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 181-185 29421659-4 2018 We also demonstrate that RIP2 confers TNBC cell resistance against paclitaxel and ceramide-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 67-77 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 25-29 29337310-0 2018 OATP1B2 deficiency protects against paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity. Paclitaxel 36-46 solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 1b2 Mus musculus 0-7 29337310-2 2018 Here, we identified the murine solute carrier organic anion-transporting polypeptide B2 (OATP1B2) as a mediator of paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity. Paclitaxel 115-125 solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 1b2 Mus musculus 89-96 29337310-3 2018 Additionally, using established tests to assess acute and chronic paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity, we found that genetic or pharmacologic knockout of OATP1B2 protected mice from mechanically induced allodynia, thermal hyperalgesia, and changes in digital maximal action potential amplitudes. Paclitaxel 66-76 solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 1b2 Mus musculus 151-158 29238994-6 2018 Paclitaxel (PTX), a P-gp substrate anticancer drug, was orally administered to rats with/without compound 1 (8,10-bis(thiiran-2-ylmethoxy)-7H-benzo[c]xanthen-7-one). Paclitaxel 0-10 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 20-24 29238994-6 2018 Paclitaxel (PTX), a P-gp substrate anticancer drug, was orally administered to rats with/without compound 1 (8,10-bis(thiiran-2-ylmethoxy)-7H-benzo[c]xanthen-7-one). Paclitaxel 12-15 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 20-24 28424991-5 2018 To mimic Nav regulation in chronic pain, we treated hDRG neurons in primary cultures with paclitaxel (0.1-1 mumol/L) for 24 h. Paclitaxel increased the Nav1.7 but not Nav1.8 expression and also increased the transient Na+ currents and action potential firing frequency in small-diameter (<50 mum) hDRG neurons. Paclitaxel 90-100 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 152-158 28424991-5 2018 To mimic Nav regulation in chronic pain, we treated hDRG neurons in primary cultures with paclitaxel (0.1-1 mumol/L) for 24 h. Paclitaxel increased the Nav1.7 but not Nav1.8 expression and also increased the transient Na+ currents and action potential firing frequency in small-diameter (<50 mum) hDRG neurons. Paclitaxel 127-137 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 152-158 29079319-4 2018 MATERIALS AND METHODS: PINCH-1 expression was studied in two estrogen positive(T47D and MCF-7) and one estrogen negative cell lines before and after treatment with six drugs (Cyclophosphamide, Celecoxib, Doxorubicin, Paclitaxel, Etoposide and Tamoxifen). Paclitaxel 217-227 LIM zinc finger domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 23-30 29079319-7 2018 Knocking down of PINCH-1 led to a significant (p-value<0.05) enhancement in apoptosis in T47D cells in response to 4/6 (cyclophosphamide, celecoxib, paclitaxel, doxorubicin) drugs. Paclitaxel 152-162 LIM zinc finger domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 17-24 29156532-7 2018 Subsequent microarray and qRT-PCR analysis further showed that miR-27a was significantly decreased in mice with sepsis, which was recovered by paclitaxel pretreatment. Paclitaxel 143-153 microRNA 27a Mus musculus 63-70 29156532-8 2018 Antagomir-miR-27a suppressed the therapeutic effects of paclitaxel in mice liver injury model via promoting inflammatory response. Paclitaxel 56-66 microRNA 27a Mus musculus 10-17 29156532-12 2018 Notably, the inhibitory effects of paclitaxel on NF-kappaB signaling pathway were reversed by antagomir-miR-27a. Paclitaxel 35-45 microRNA 27a Mus musculus 104-111 29156532-13 2018 Our data indicated that paclitaxel significantly attenuated septic induced liver injury through reducing inflammatory response via miR-27a/TAB3/NF-kappaB signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 24-34 microRNA 27a Mus musculus 131-138 29414807-16 2018 TPM2 knockdown significantly reduced cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 57-67 tropomyosin 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 29414807-18 2018 TPM2 is associated with poor survival and chemoresistance to paclitaxel in breast cancer, and TPM2 may represent a promising therapeutic gene target for breast cancer patients with chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 61-71 tropomyosin 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 28623645-6 2018 Moreover, we also found that PSMB5 knockdown induced TNBC apoptosis and significantly enhanced cancer cell sensitivity to the chemotherapeutic agents bortezomib and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 165-175 proteasome 20S subunit beta 5 Homo sapiens 29-34 29483955-10 2018 Moreover, the properties of more precise target and delayed release of PTX were proved by NIRF imaging. Paclitaxel 71-74 interleukin 17B Homo sapiens 90-94 29416635-9 2018 In silico analysis suggested that OTUD7B regulation, probably owing to miR-1180 downregulation, may negatively regulate the NF-kappaB-Lin28 axis which in turn triggers Let-7 microRNA-mediated caspase-3 downregulation, thereby conferring paclitaxel resistance in TNBCs. Paclitaxel 237-247 microRNA 1180 Homo sapiens 71-79 29371916-5 2017 In vivo, IL-17B induced resistance to paclitaxel and treatment with an anti-IL-17RB neutralizing antibody completely restored breast tumor chemosensitivity, leading to tumor shrinkage. Paclitaxel 38-48 interleukin 17B Homo sapiens 9-15 29169729-4 2017 Ectopic expression of miR-193b-3p and PAK3 knockdown repressed cell proliferation, promoted paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity, and reinforced paclitaxel-mediated caspase-3 activity increase in OC cells. Paclitaxel 92-102 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 3 Homo sapiens 38-42 29169729-4 2017 Ectopic expression of miR-193b-3p and PAK3 knockdown repressed cell proliferation, promoted paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity, and reinforced paclitaxel-mediated caspase-3 activity increase in OC cells. Paclitaxel 140-150 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 3 Homo sapiens 38-42 29169729-6 2017 Moreover, enforced expression of PAK3 partially overturned the effects of miR-193b-3p on OC cell proliferation and paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 115-125 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 3 Homo sapiens 33-37 29299167-6 2017 When miR-128 was stably expressed in PTX-resistant lung cancer stem cells, the cells showed decreased proliferation, metastasis, self-renewal, migration, invasive ability, clonogenicity, and tumorigenicity in vitro and in vivo and increased apoptosis compared with miR-NC (negative control) CSCs. Paclitaxel 37-40 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 5-8 29299167-6 2017 When miR-128 was stably expressed in PTX-resistant lung cancer stem cells, the cells showed decreased proliferation, metastasis, self-renewal, migration, invasive ability, clonogenicity, and tumorigenicity in vitro and in vivo and increased apoptosis compared with miR-NC (negative control) CSCs. Paclitaxel 37-40 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 265-268 29299167-9 2017 These results suggested miR-128 as an attractive therapeutic strategy for PTX-resistant lung cancer via inhibition of BMI-1 and MUC1-C. Paclitaxel 74-77 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 24-27 32264281-0 2017 Correction: Stent containing CD44-targeting polymeric prodrug nanoparticles that release paclitaxel and gemcitabine in a time interval-controlled manner for synergistic human biliary cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 89-99 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 29-33 32264281-1 2017 Correction for "Stent containing CD44-targeting polymeric prodrug nanoparticles that release paclitaxel and gemcitabine in a time interval-controlled manner for synergistic human biliary cancer therapy" by Dayeon Yun et al., J. Paclitaxel 93-103 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 33-37 29180871-5 2017 MTT, flow cytometry, and Western blot assays were used to assess the effect of NEAT1 on PTX resistance in PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 88-91 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 29180871-5 2017 MTT, flow cytometry, and Western blot assays were used to assess the effect of NEAT1 on PTX resistance in PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 106-109 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 79-84 29180871-7 2017 Xenograft tumor model was established to confirm the biological role of NEAT1 in PTX resistance of ovarian cancer in vivo. Paclitaxel 81-84 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 72-77 29180871-8 2017 Results: NEAT1 was upregulated, and miR-194 was downregulated in PTX-resistant ovarian cancer tissues and cells. Paclitaxel 65-68 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 9-14 29180871-9 2017 Functionally, NEAT1 knockdown enhanced cell sensitivity to PTX via promoting PTX-induced apoptosis in vitro. Paclitaxel 59-62 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 29180871-9 2017 Functionally, NEAT1 knockdown enhanced cell sensitivity to PTX via promoting PTX-induced apoptosis in vitro. Paclitaxel 77-80 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 29180871-11 2017 Mechanistically, NEAT1-knockdown-induced PTX sensitivity was mediated by miR-194/ZEB1 axis. Paclitaxel 41-44 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 29180871-11 2017 Mechanistically, NEAT1-knockdown-induced PTX sensitivity was mediated by miR-194/ZEB1 axis. Paclitaxel 41-44 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 81-85 29180871-12 2017 Moreover, NEAT1 knockdown improved PTX sensitivity of ovarian cancer in vivo. Paclitaxel 35-38 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 29180871-13 2017 Conclusion: NEAT1 contributed to PTX resistance of ovarian cancer cells at least partly through upregulating ZEB1 expression by sponging miR-194, elucidating a novel regulatory pathway of chemoresistance in PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells and providing a possible long noncoding RNA (lncRNA)-targeted therapy for ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 33-36 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 29180871-13 2017 Conclusion: NEAT1 contributed to PTX resistance of ovarian cancer cells at least partly through upregulating ZEB1 expression by sponging miR-194, elucidating a novel regulatory pathway of chemoresistance in PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells and providing a possible long noncoding RNA (lncRNA)-targeted therapy for ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 33-36 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 29180871-13 2017 Conclusion: NEAT1 contributed to PTX resistance of ovarian cancer cells at least partly through upregulating ZEB1 expression by sponging miR-194, elucidating a novel regulatory pathway of chemoresistance in PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells and providing a possible long noncoding RNA (lncRNA)-targeted therapy for ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 207-210 nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 29180871-13 2017 Conclusion: NEAT1 contributed to PTX resistance of ovarian cancer cells at least partly through upregulating ZEB1 expression by sponging miR-194, elucidating a novel regulatory pathway of chemoresistance in PTX-resistant ovarian cancer cells and providing a possible long noncoding RNA (lncRNA)-targeted therapy for ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 207-210 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 28950656-8 2017 Mechanistically, the combination treatment was more efficient than paclitaxel monotherapy in reducing ATP, MDA, TNF-alpha and Il-17 contents in SEC. Paclitaxel 67-77 interleukin 17A Mus musculus 126-131 28856937-6 2017 In vivo, AP/PTX-SLNs were revealed to be much more effective in suppressing tumor growth in B16F10-bearing mice and in eliminating cancer cells in the lungs than single drug (AP or PTX)-loaded SLNs via a synergistic effect through reducing the Bcl-2/Bax ratio. Paclitaxel 12-15 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 250-253 28816404-0 2017 Multivalency Increases the Binding Strength of RGD Peptidomimetic-Paclitaxel Conjugates to Integrin alphaV beta3. Paclitaxel 66-76 integrin subunit alpha V Homo sapiens 91-112 28816404-2 2017 These constructs were assembled by conjugation of the integrin alphaV beta3 ligand cyclo[DKP-RGD]-CH2 NH2 with paclitaxel via a 2"-carbamate with a self-immolative spacer, the lysosomally cleavable Val-Ala dipeptide linker, a multimeric scaffold, a triazole linkage, and finally a PEG spacer. Paclitaxel 111-121 integrin subunit alpha V Homo sapiens 54-75 28779263-11 2017 Both annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide assay and TUNEL assay indicated that the combination of tunicamycin with paclitaxel resulted in significant increased cell apoptosis as compared with individual treatment in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 110-120 annexin A5 Mus musculus 5-14 28692634-0 2017 Targeting FOXM1 Improves Cytotoxicity of Paclitaxel and Cisplatinum in Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer. Paclitaxel 41-51 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 10-15 28692634-3 2017 We aimed to determine if targeting the FOXM1 pathway with thiostrepton could improve the efficacy of paclitaxel and cisplatin in human ovarian cancer ascites cells ex vivo. Paclitaxel 101-111 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 39-44 28704328-13 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Adding HCT to routine DXM prophylaxis significantly decreased paclitaxel HSR frequency. Paclitaxel 75-85 HSR Homo sapiens 86-89 28631095-10 2017 The systemic administration of rAAV-DCN up-regulates DCN in neuroblastoma and accelerates the intratumoral uptake of nab-paclitaxel by inhibiting stabilin-1 mediated SPARC degradation. Paclitaxel 121-131 stabilin 1 Mus musculus 146-156 29113360-6 2017 Cell viability and Annexin V/PI staining showed that miR-488 downregulated cell survival and increased apoptosis rate when treated with cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 150-160 microRNA 488 Homo sapiens 53-60 28849826-0 2017 Multifunctional nanoparticles for co-delivery of paclitaxel and carboplatin against ovarian cancer by inactivating the JMJD3-HER2 axis. Paclitaxel 49-59 lysine demethylase 6B Homo sapiens 119-124 28205290-10 2017 In addition, P-gp efflux studies on free and micellar paclitaxel showed the proficiency of PEG2000 -DSPE micelles in evading P-gp-mediated efflux, thus increasing paclitaxel uptake. Paclitaxel 163-173 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 13-17 28205290-10 2017 In addition, P-gp efflux studies on free and micellar paclitaxel showed the proficiency of PEG2000 -DSPE micelles in evading P-gp-mediated efflux, thus increasing paclitaxel uptake. Paclitaxel 163-173 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 125-129 28835684-0 2017 Modulation of SOX2 expression delineates an end-point for paclitaxel-effectiveness in breast cancer stem cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 14-18 28835684-11 2017 This study eventually established that SOX2 silencing of CSCs along with paclitaxel treatment reduced SOX2-ABCG2-TWIST1 expression, disrupted sphere forming capacity and also reduced invasiveness by retaining epithelial-like properties of the cells, thereby suggesting a more comprehensive therapy for TNBC patients in future. Paclitaxel 73-83 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 102-106 29069826-0 2017 miR-150 enhances apoptotic and anti-tumor effects of paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells by targeting Notch3. Paclitaxel 53-63 microRNA 150 Homo sapiens 0-7 29069826-0 2017 miR-150 enhances apoptotic and anti-tumor effects of paclitaxel in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells by targeting Notch3. Paclitaxel 67-77 microRNA 150 Homo sapiens 0-7 29069826-6 2017 Treatment with pre-miR-150 significantly inhibited cancer cell proliferation, and induced apoptosis in PTX (paclitaxel) -resistant SKpac cells, which was not seen by PTX only treatment. Paclitaxel 103-106 microRNA 150 Homo sapiens 19-26 29069826-6 2017 Treatment with pre-miR-150 significantly inhibited cancer cell proliferation, and induced apoptosis in PTX (paclitaxel) -resistant SKpac cells, which was not seen by PTX only treatment. Paclitaxel 108-118 microRNA 150 Homo sapiens 19-26 29069826-6 2017 Treatment with pre-miR-150 significantly inhibited cancer cell proliferation, and induced apoptosis in PTX (paclitaxel) -resistant SKpac cells, which was not seen by PTX only treatment. Paclitaxel 166-169 microRNA 150 Homo sapiens 19-26 29069826-7 2017 On spheroid forming assay, an additional pre-miR-150 treatment with PTX decreased cancer stem cell activation in PTX-resistant SKpac cells. Paclitaxel 68-71 microRNA 150 Homo sapiens 45-52 29069826-10 2017 Taken together, miR-150 is related with PTX-resistance in ovarian cancer, and treatment with pre-miR-150 resensitizes cancer cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 40-43 microRNA 150 Homo sapiens 16-23 29069826-10 2017 Taken together, miR-150 is related with PTX-resistance in ovarian cancer, and treatment with pre-miR-150 resensitizes cancer cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 40-43 microRNA 150 Homo sapiens 97-104 29069826-10 2017 Taken together, miR-150 is related with PTX-resistance in ovarian cancer, and treatment with pre-miR-150 resensitizes cancer cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 134-137 microRNA 150 Homo sapiens 97-104 29245917-7 2017 Although PTX-sensitivity was not changed by silencing ZEB1 in parental EOC cells, the depletion of ZEB1 made the PTX-resistant EOC cells more sensitive to PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 113-116 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 99-103 29245917-10 2017 The current data indicate the possible involvement of ZEB1 in the metastasis and paclitaxel resistance of EOC, and suggest that targeting this molecule may reverse the malignant potential and improve the oncologic outcome for EOC patients. Paclitaxel 81-91 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 54-58 27727202-0 2017 Paclitaxel-coated versus plain old balloon angioplasty for the treatment of infrainguinal arterial disease in diabetic patients: the Belgian diabetic IN.PACT Trial. Paclitaxel 0-10 RB binding protein 6, ubiquitin ligase Homo sapiens 153-157 29256224-0 2017 [Effects of lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25 expression on paclitaxel resistance in human breast cancer cells]. Paclitaxel 57-67 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 19-23 29256224-1 2017 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of long non-coding RNA(lncRNA) RP11-770J1.3 and transmembrane protein 25 (TMEM25) on paclitaxel resistance in human breast cancer MCF-7/PR cell line. Paclitaxel 123-133 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 69-73 29256224-2 2017 METHODS: The expression of lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25 in human breast cancer MCF-7(paclitaxel sensitive) and MCF-7/PR(paclitaxel resistant) cells were detected by quantitative RT-PCR. Paclitaxel 87-97 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 34-38 29256224-2 2017 METHODS: The expression of lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25 in human breast cancer MCF-7(paclitaxel sensitive) and MCF-7/PR(paclitaxel resistant) cells were detected by quantitative RT-PCR. Paclitaxel 122-132 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 34-38 29256224-4 2017 Sulforhodamine B assay was used to detect the sensitivity of MCF-7/PR cells to paclitaxel after interference of lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25. Paclitaxel 79-89 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 119-123 29256224-7 2017 Down-regulation of lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25 enhanced the sensitivity of MCF-7/PR cells to paclitaxel, and inhibited the expression of MRP, BCRP and MDR1/P-gp (all P<0.05). Paclitaxel 96-106 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 26-30 29256224-9 2017 CONCLUSIONS: lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25 are highly expressed in MCF-7/PR cells, and the down-regulation of lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25 can enhance paclitaxel sensitivity in MCF-7/PR cells. Paclitaxel 154-164 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 20-24 29256224-9 2017 CONCLUSIONS: lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25 are highly expressed in MCF-7/PR cells, and the down-regulation of lncRNA RP11-770J1.3 and TMEM25 can enhance paclitaxel sensitivity in MCF-7/PR cells. Paclitaxel 154-164 pre-mRNA processing factor 31 Homo sapiens 118-122 28726784-2 2017 In this study, we show that Sorcin is able to bind doxorubicin, vincristine, paclitaxel and cisplatin directly and with high affinity. Paclitaxel 77-87 sorcin Homo sapiens 28-34 28729624-3 2017 Exposure of primary cultured rat Schwann cells to paclitaxel (0.01 muM), cisplatin (1 muM), or oxaliplatin (3 muM) for 48 h induced cytotoxicity and reduced myelin basic protein expression at concentrations lower than those required to induce neurotoxicity in cultured rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. Paclitaxel 50-60 myelin basic protein Rattus norvegicus 157-177 28599307-0 2017 Morin promotes prostate cancer cells chemosensitivity to paclitaxel through miR-155/GATA3 axis. Paclitaxel 57-67 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 76-83 28599307-12 2017 In conclusion, morin might be a potential adjuvant of paclitaxel in treating prostate cancer through regulating miR-155/GATA3 axis. Paclitaxel 54-64 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 112-119 28187446-6 2017 Gene expression profiling of paclitaxel-residual, -resistant and naive MDA-MB-231 cells demonstrated that paclitaxel-residual, as opposed to -resistant cells, were characterized by an apoptotic signature, with downregulation of anti-apoptotic genes (BCL2, BIRC5), induction of apoptosis inducers (IL24, PDCD4), and enrichment of TNFalpha/NF-kappaB pathway, including upregulation of TNFSF15, coupled with cell-cycle arrest. Paclitaxel 106-116 baculoviral IAP repeat containing 5 Homo sapiens 256-261 28498513-6 2017 The inhibition of Beclin 1 or TRP14 by siRNA increased the sensitivity of the tumor cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 93-103 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 18-26 28158929-11 2017 Substitution with a tetrahydropyran group at C-2 produced potent analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, including a reduction in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 131-141 complement component 2 (within H-2S) Mus musculus 45-48 28604448-11 2017 Furthermore, either MAP2K6-FP alone or in combination with paclitaxel increased the ratio of expressions of Beclin-1/Bcl-2, another autophagy-related markers, compared with paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 59-69 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 108-116 28952225-0 2017 VHL-TGFBI signaling is involved in the synergy between 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine and paclitaxel against human renal cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 82-92 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 4-9 28952225-1 2017 PURPOSE: To analyse the role of von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) and transforming growth factor beta-induced (TGFBI) in synergistic mechanisms of 5-aza-2"-deoxycytidine (DAC) and paclitaxel (PTX) against renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Paclitaxel 170-180 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 60-99 28952225-2 2017 METHODS: To elucidate the role in the synergy between DAC and PTX against RCC cells, TGFBI expression was regulated using siRNA technology and an expression vector containing the full-length cDNA for TGFBI was also transfected into RCC cells. Paclitaxel 62-65 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 85-90 28952225-4 2017 RESULTS: The results indicated that the expression of TGFBI was significantly decreased by DAC or PTX alone in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 98-101 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 54-59 28952225-5 2017 Moreover, the combination of DAC and PTX caused a synergistic decrease in the expression of TGFBI in RCC cells. Paclitaxel 37-40 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 92-97 28952225-8 2017 CONCLUSION: Our study suggests that VHL-TGFBI signaling is involved in the synergy between DAC and PTX against RCC cells. Paclitaxel 99-102 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 40-45 28541630-1 2017 OBJECTIVE: To report on the incidence of nab-paclitaxel hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs) in patients with prior taxane HSR. Paclitaxel 45-55 HSR Homo sapiens 84-87 28541630-4 2017 RESULTS: We identified 37 patients with gynecologic malignancies with a history of paclitaxel HSR who received nab-paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 83-93 HSR Homo sapiens 94-97 28541630-5 2017 Six patients (16.2%) had a prior HSR to both paclitaxel and docetaxel while the other 31 patients had not received docetaxel. Paclitaxel 45-55 HSR Homo sapiens 33-36 28416606-9 2017 The isoform shift of RSRC2 from RSRC2s to RSRC2l leads to a decreased RSRC2 protein expression, which could contribute to TNBC paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 127-137 arginine and serine rich coiled-coil 2 Homo sapiens 21-26 28416606-9 2017 The isoform shift of RSRC2 from RSRC2s to RSRC2l leads to a decreased RSRC2 protein expression, which could contribute to TNBC paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 127-137 arginine and serine rich coiled-coil 2 Homo sapiens 32-37 28416606-9 2017 The isoform shift of RSRC2 from RSRC2s to RSRC2l leads to a decreased RSRC2 protein expression, which could contribute to TNBC paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 127-137 arginine and serine rich coiled-coil 2 Homo sapiens 32-37 28416606-9 2017 The isoform shift of RSRC2 from RSRC2s to RSRC2l leads to a decreased RSRC2 protein expression, which could contribute to TNBC paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 127-137 arginine and serine rich coiled-coil 2 Homo sapiens 32-37 28416606-12 2017 Collectively, our findings suggest that paclitaxel targets the TRA2A-RSRC2 splicing pathway, and deregulated TRA2A and RSRC2 expression may confer paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 40-50 arginine and serine rich coiled-coil 2 Homo sapiens 69-74 28702476-5 2017 Intermittent expression of either NT-3 or IL-10 3 days before and 1 day after paclitaxel administration protected animals against paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy over the course of 5 weeks. Paclitaxel 78-88 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 42-47 28702476-5 2017 Intermittent expression of either NT-3 or IL-10 3 days before and 1 day after paclitaxel administration protected animals against paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy over the course of 5 weeks. Paclitaxel 130-140 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 42-47 28615627-6 2017 Partial silencing of S100A4 suppressed migratory capabilities of TMD cells, while Paclitaxel decreased the S100A4 level and reduced TMD"s cellular motility. Paclitaxel 82-92 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 107-113 28326458-0 2017 Vitamin E-rich Nanoemulsion Enhances the Antitumor Efficacy of Low-Dose Paclitaxel by Driving Th1 Immune Response. Paclitaxel 72-82 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 94-97 28326458-8 2017 CONCLUSIONS: Vitamin E-rich nanoemulsion has great potential for the treatment of breast cancers with a low dose of paclitaxel via driving Th1 immune response. Paclitaxel 116-126 negative elongation factor complex member C/D Homo sapiens 139-142 28285942-12 2017 Co-immunoprecipitation experiments revealed the presence of the PSD95-nNOS complex in lumbar spinal cord of paclitaxel-treated rats, although ZL006 did not reliably disrupt the complex in all subjects. Paclitaxel 108-118 nitric oxide synthase 1 Rattus norvegicus 70-74 28614779-10 2017 Doxorubicin, PTX and DTX induced OS, DNA damage and changes in expression of TNF-alpha, nNOS and PARP-1 in the rat brain. Paclitaxel 13-16 nitric oxide synthase 1 Rattus norvegicus 88-92 28095398-0 2017 Aurora B expression modulates paclitaxel response in non-small cell lung cancer. Paclitaxel 30-40 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 0-8 28095398-8 2017 Aurora B expression in cell lines strongly correlated with sensitivity to both docetaxel (P=0.004) and paclitaxel (P=0.007). Paclitaxel 103-113 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 0-8 28095398-9 2017 Aurora B knockdown derivatives consistently showed a dose-dependent association between low-AURKB expression and resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 127-137 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 0-8 28095398-9 2017 Aurora B knockdown derivatives consistently showed a dose-dependent association between low-AURKB expression and resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 127-137 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 92-97 28095398-10 2017 Specific chemical inhibition of Aurora B activity also demonstrated a strong dose-dependent efficiency in triggering paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 117-127 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 32-40 28146436-5 2017 Moreover, the expression of CASC9 was even higher in BGC823/DR and SGC7901/DR cells that are resistant to paclitaxel or adriamycin. Paclitaxel 106-116 cancer susceptibility 9 Homo sapiens 28-33 28146436-8 2017 In addition, CASC9 knockdown in BGC823/DR and SGC7901/DR cells restored chemosensitivity to paclitaxel and adriamycin. Paclitaxel 92-102 cancer susceptibility 9 Homo sapiens 13-18 27435393-0 2017 Inhibition of the EGFR/STAT3/CEBPD Axis Reverses Cisplatin Cross-resistance with Paclitaxel in the Urothelial Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder. Paclitaxel 81-91 CCAAT enhancer binding protein delta Homo sapiens 29-34 29258089-0 2017 Rsf-1 Influences the Sensitivity of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer to Paclitaxel by Regulating NF-kappaB Pathway and Its Downstream Proteins. Paclitaxel 66-76 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 29258089-2 2017 Rsf-1 enhanced paclitaxel resistance via nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) in ovarian cancer cells and nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Paclitaxel 15-25 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 29258089-3 2017 This study assessed the function of Rsf-1 in the modulation of the sensitivity of NSCLC to paclitaxel via the NF-kappaB pathway. Paclitaxel 91-101 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 36-41 29258089-11 2017 Rsf-1 knockout increased the inhibition of cell proliferation, the reduction in cell migration and the augment in cell apoptosis in paclitaxel treated H460 and H1299 cells. Paclitaxel 132-142 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 29258089-12 2017 Rsf-1 knockout further enhanced the paclitaxel-mediated decrease in the volume and weight of the tumors in H460 cell xenograft mice. Paclitaxel 36-46 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 29258089-14 2017 CONCLUSION: These results demonstrate that Rsf-1 influences the sensitivity of NSCLC to paclitaxel via regulation of the NF-kappaB pathway and its downstream genes. Paclitaxel 88-98 remodeling and spacing factor 1 Homo sapiens 43-48 27864640-4 2017 Treatment with the microtubule-stabilizing drug paclitaxel resulted in less growth inhibition and decreased rightward slant of roots, longitudinal alignment of microtubules, and enhanced length of hypocotyl epidermal cells in the pldalpha1 mutant, the phenotype of which was rescued by exogenous application of PA. Paclitaxel 48-58 phospholipase D alpha 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 230-239 27992556-2 2016 A recent study in mice showed that VEGF receptor inhibitors can interfere with the neuroprotective effects of endogenous VEGF, potentially triggering the exacerbation of PTX-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 170-173 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 35-39 27992556-2 2016 A recent study in mice showed that VEGF receptor inhibitors can interfere with the neuroprotective effects of endogenous VEGF, potentially triggering the exacerbation of PTX-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 170-173 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 121-125 27796093-1 2016 A novel CD44 receptor targeting and endosome pH-sensitive dual functional hyaluronic acid-deoxycholic acid-histidine (HA-DOCA-His) micellar system was designed for intracellular paclitaxel (PTX) delivery. Paclitaxel 178-188 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 8-12 27796093-1 2016 A novel CD44 receptor targeting and endosome pH-sensitive dual functional hyaluronic acid-deoxycholic acid-histidine (HA-DOCA-His) micellar system was designed for intracellular paclitaxel (PTX) delivery. Paclitaxel 190-193 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 8-12 28105187-2 2016 In our preliminary experiments, it was observed that the expression of the ATF2 protein was induced following treatment with adriamycin (ADR) and paclitaxel (PTX), which may be regulated by internal ribosome entry segment (IRES)-mediated translation. Paclitaxel 146-156 activating transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 75-79 28105187-2 2016 In our preliminary experiments, it was observed that the expression of the ATF2 protein was induced following treatment with adriamycin (ADR) and paclitaxel (PTX), which may be regulated by internal ribosome entry segment (IRES)-mediated translation. Paclitaxel 158-161 activating transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 75-79 28105187-5 2016 In addition, it was observed that ADR and PTX also induced ATF2 IRES activity in Bel7402 cells. Paclitaxel 42-45 activating transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 59-63 28105187-6 2016 The present study has demonstrated that ATF2 translation is initiated via IRES, which is upregulated by ADR and PTX, thus suggesting that the regulation of the IRES-dependent translation of ATF2 may be involved in effecting the cancer cell response to chemotherapeutic drugs-mediated cellular stress. Paclitaxel 112-115 activating transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 40-44 28105187-6 2016 The present study has demonstrated that ATF2 translation is initiated via IRES, which is upregulated by ADR and PTX, thus suggesting that the regulation of the IRES-dependent translation of ATF2 may be involved in effecting the cancer cell response to chemotherapeutic drugs-mediated cellular stress. Paclitaxel 112-115 activating transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 190-194 27716814-0 2016 Low Levels of NDRG1 in Nerve Tissue Are Predictive of Severe Paclitaxel-Induced Neuropathy. Paclitaxel 61-71 N-myc downstream regulated 1 Homo sapiens 14-19 27716814-2 2016 We investigated the relationship between the Charcot-Marie-Tooth protein NDRG1 and paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 83-93 N-myc downstream regulated 1 Homo sapiens 73-78 27716814-5 2016 NDRG1 scores were correlated with paclitaxel induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 34-44 N-myc downstream regulated 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 27716814-11 2016 CONCLUSION: Low NDRG1 expression in nerve tissue present within samples of surgical resection may identify subjects at risk for severe paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 135-145 N-myc downstream regulated 1 Homo sapiens 16-21 27343697-7 2016 Mechanism studies demonstrated that these improvements could be correlated with increased cellular uptake of PTX mediated by scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI) as well as prolonged intracellular retention of PTX due to the HZ08 mediated drug-efflux inhibition. Paclitaxel 109-112 scavenger receptor class B member 1 Homo sapiens 125-158 27343697-7 2016 Mechanism studies demonstrated that these improvements could be correlated with increased cellular uptake of PTX mediated by scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI) as well as prolonged intracellular retention of PTX due to the HZ08 mediated drug-efflux inhibition. Paclitaxel 109-112 scavenger receptor class B member 1 Homo sapiens 160-165 27422809-6 2016 The addition of paclitaxel further increased cell kill and significantly reduced tumor growth in an HN5 xenograft model. Paclitaxel 16-26 MT-RNR2 like 5 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 100-103 27409838-12 2016 Also, FBXW7, MCL1 and PLK1 may be relevant predictive markers of tumor progression and response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 99-109 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 27312786-0 2016 Neuroglobin overexpression induced by the 17beta-Estradiol-Estrogen receptor-alpha Pathway reduces the sensitivity of MCF-7 Breast cancer cell to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 146-156 neuroglobin Homo sapiens 0-11 27312786-4 2016 Here, the effect of the E2/ERalpha-dependent upregulation of neuroglobin (NGB), an antiapoptotic globin, on the reduced sensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis has been evaluated in ERalpha-containing MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 cystatin 12, pseudogene Homo sapiens 24-34 27312786-4 2016 Here, the effect of the E2/ERalpha-dependent upregulation of neuroglobin (NGB), an antiapoptotic globin, on the reduced sensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis has been evaluated in ERalpha-containing MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 neuroglobin Homo sapiens 61-72 27312786-4 2016 Here, the effect of the E2/ERalpha-dependent upregulation of neuroglobin (NGB), an antiapoptotic globin, on the reduced sensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis has been evaluated in ERalpha-containing MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 158-168 neuroglobin Homo sapiens 74-77 27312786-6 2016 NGB displays a pivotal role in the E2/ERalpha-induced antiapoptotic pathway to abrogate paclitaxel-induced cell death in stable NGB-silenced MCF-7 cell clones. Paclitaxel 88-98 neuroglobin Homo sapiens 0-3 27312786-6 2016 NGB displays a pivotal role in the E2/ERalpha-induced antiapoptotic pathway to abrogate paclitaxel-induced cell death in stable NGB-silenced MCF-7 cell clones. Paclitaxel 88-98 cystatin 12, pseudogene Homo sapiens 35-45 27312786-6 2016 NGB displays a pivotal role in the E2/ERalpha-induced antiapoptotic pathway to abrogate paclitaxel-induced cell death in stable NGB-silenced MCF-7 cell clones. Paclitaxel 88-98 neuroglobin Homo sapiens 128-131 27312786-7 2016 Moreover, in the absence of the active ERalpha, paclitaxel significantly reduces the NGB cell content. Paclitaxel 48-58 neuroglobin Homo sapiens 85-88 26850595-3 2016 MTT cell viability assays revealed that the sensitivities of ovarian cancer lines to cisplatin and paclitaxel increased following transfection with miR-873 (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 99-109 microRNA 873a Mus musculus 148-155 26850595-7 2016 ABCB1 overexpression reduced sensitivities of ovarian cancer lines OVCAR3 and A2780 to cisplatin and paclitaxel, which can be reversed by miR-873 mimic transfection (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 101-111 microRNA 873a Mus musculus 138-145 26850595-8 2016 In summary, we demonstrated that overexpression of miR-873 increased the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel by targeting MDR1 expression. Paclitaxel 126-136 microRNA 873a Mus musculus 51-58 27248820-5 2016 Pellino-1 overexpression in these cells also conferred resistance to cisplatin- or paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 83-93 pellino E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 0-9 27248820-6 2016 In contrast, depletion of Pellino-1 decreased the survival of A549 and H1299 cells and sensitized these cells to cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 128-138 pellino E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 Homo sapiens 26-35 27045981-0 2016 CD44 targeted chemotherapy for co-eradication of breast cancer stem cells and cancer cells using polymeric nanoparticles of salinomycin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 140-150 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 0-4 27045981-13 2016 Combination of HA coated SLM nanoparticles and PTX nanoparticles showed the highest cytotoxicity against CD44(+) cells. Paclitaxel 47-50 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 105-109 26979998-2 2016 Recent reports showed that paclitaxel treatment results in the activation of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling and increased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) in dorsal root ganglion cells. Paclitaxel 27-37 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 143-177 26979998-2 2016 Recent reports showed that paclitaxel treatment results in the activation of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling and increased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) in dorsal root ganglion cells. Paclitaxel 27-37 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 179-184 27462592-10 2016 And growth inhibition of OVCAR3 CD44(+)CD117(+) cells by paclitaxel combined with salinomycin was determined by the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Paclitaxel 57-67 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 32-36 27462592-12 2016 Treatment with a combination of paclitaxel and salinomycin demonstrated growth inhibition of OVCAR3 CD44(+)CD117(+) cells. Paclitaxel 32-42 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 100-104 26810068-4 2016 Here, we showed that suppression of GRIM-19 by shRNA enhanced cell-type-dependent autophagy by activating extracellular regulated protein kinase (ERK) and hypoxia inducible factor-1a (HIF-1a) in a reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated manner, and thereby conferred resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 280-290 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A13 Homo sapiens 36-43 27277808-7 2016 The present study illustrates for the first time a mir-500-mediated mechanism underlying spinal GABAergic dysfunction and sensitized pain behavior in neuropathic pain induced by the chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel or L5 ventral root transection, which sheds light on the development of novel therapeutic options for neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 204-214 microRNA 500 Rattus norvegicus 51-58 26961886-0 2016 CX3CR1-Mediated Akt1 Activation Contributes to the Paclitaxel-Induced Painful Peripheral Neuropathy in Rats. Paclitaxel 51-61 C-X3-C motif chemokine receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 0-6 26961886-3 2016 Here, we found that paclitaxel treatment (3 x 8 mg/kg, cumulative dose 24 mg/kg) upregulated the expression of CX3CR1 and phosphorylated Akt1 in DRG and spinal dorsal horn. Paclitaxel 20-30 C-X3-C motif chemokine receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 111-117 26961886-5 2016 Furthermore, inhibition of CX3CR1 by using neutralizing antibody not only prevented Akt1 activation in DRG and spinal dorsal horn but also alleviated pain-related behavior induced by paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 183-193 C-X3-C motif chemokine receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 27-33 26961886-6 2016 This study suggested that CX3CR1/Akt1 signaling pathway may be a potential target for prevention and reversion of the painful peripheral neuropathy induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 159-169 C-X3-C motif chemokine receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 26-32 27148873-5 2016 RESULTS: Paclitaxel induced the upregulation of pS6 (S240/S244) and pS6 (S235/S236) in HeyA8 and SKOV3 cells, and pPRAS40 (T246) in HeyA8 cells. Paclitaxel 9-19 taste 2 receptor member 63 pseudogene Homo sapiens 48-51 27148873-5 2016 RESULTS: Paclitaxel induced the upregulation of pS6 (S240/S244) and pS6 (S235/S236) in HeyA8 and SKOV3 cells, and pPRAS40 (T246) in HeyA8 cells. Paclitaxel 9-19 taste 2 receptor member 63 pseudogene Homo sapiens 68-71 27148873-10 2016 CONCLUSION: Addition of BX795 or CCT128930 to inhibit pS6 (S240/S244) or pS6 (S235/S236) restricted the compensatory adaptive response to paclitaxel in HeyA8 and SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 138-148 taste 2 receptor member 63 pseudogene Homo sapiens 54-57 27148873-10 2016 CONCLUSION: Addition of BX795 or CCT128930 to inhibit pS6 (S240/S244) or pS6 (S235/S236) restricted the compensatory adaptive response to paclitaxel in HeyA8 and SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 138-148 taste 2 receptor member 63 pseudogene Homo sapiens 73-76 26851390-0 2016 Hyaluronic acid-shelled acid-activatable paclitaxel prodrug micelles effectively target and treat CD44-overexpressing human breast tumor xenografts in vivo. Paclitaxel 41-51 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 98-102 26498640-7 2016 Additionally, knock-down of KDM3A not only could enhance cellular apoptosis induced by Cisplatin and Paclitaxel, but also induced some pro-apoptotic genes expression. Paclitaxel 101-111 lysine demethylase 3A Homo sapiens 28-33 26586551-5 2016 Importantly, incorporation of PTX into exosomes increased cytotoxicity more than 50 times in drug resistant MDCKMDR1 (Pgp+) cells. Paclitaxel 30-33 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 118-121 26827662-2 2016 Here, we propose to evaluate the potential therapeutic efficacy of combining Paclitaxel and Salinomycin drugs actively targeted to both breast cancer and CSCs in xenograft murine model after conjugation with biocompatible CD44 antibody conjugated SWCNTs via hydrazone linker allowing pH-responsive release mechanism near the acidic tumor microenvironment. Paclitaxel 77-87 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 222-226 26840567-8 2016 KIT+CD11b+ cells decreased in response to paclitaxel with bevacizumab, but not paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 42-52 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 4-9 26840567-8 2016 KIT+CD11b+ cells decreased in response to paclitaxel with bevacizumab, but not paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 79-89 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 4-9 26840567-11 2016 Chemotherapy with paclitaxel and bevacizumab, but not with paclitaxel alone, significantly decreased IL-10 mRNA in CD11b+ cells and IL-10 protein in plasma. Paclitaxel 18-28 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 101-106 26840567-11 2016 Chemotherapy with paclitaxel and bevacizumab, but not with paclitaxel alone, significantly decreased IL-10 mRNA in CD11b+ cells and IL-10 protein in plasma. Paclitaxel 18-28 integrin subunit alpha M Homo sapiens 115-120 26840567-11 2016 Chemotherapy with paclitaxel and bevacizumab, but not with paclitaxel alone, significantly decreased IL-10 mRNA in CD11b+ cells and IL-10 protein in plasma. Paclitaxel 18-28 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 132-137 26697987-4 2016 Combination of weekly paclitaxel and ramucirumab, a novel anti-angiogenic VEGFR2 antibody, pushes the overall survival up to over 9.5 months, whereas apatinib, a novel oral VEGFR2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor, seems to be promising in heavily pretreated patients. Paclitaxel 22-32 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 74-80 26838546-5 2016 Differences in the expression and activation of Aurora A and Plk1 between cells treated with paclitaxel/MWE and paclitaxel alone suggested that the combined treatment caused a defect in the early steps of cytokinesis. Paclitaxel 93-103 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 61-65 26356996-8 2015 According to our data, cisplatin and paclitaxel strongly decreased T24 cells" viability, showing in parallel the ability to significantly down-regulate miR-143 levels, and up-regulate the expression levels of miR-145, miR-183, miR-96, and miR-182, which, in their total, demonstrated case-specific variations after recovery period. Paclitaxel 37-47 microRNA 182 Homo sapiens 239-246 26159849-0 2015 Overexpression of SOX2 is involved in paclitaxel resistance of ovarian cancer via the PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 38-48 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 26159849-5 2015 In the present study, the expression of SOX2 was examined by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and real-time PCR in 40 clinical samples and in SKOV3 cells and SKOV3/TAX cells (paclitaxel-resistant human ovarian adenocarcinoma cell line). Paclitaxel 169-179 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 40-44 26159849-9 2015 Western blot analysis showed that the SOX2 protein was overexpressed in paclitaxel-resistant cells and weakly detectable in paclitaxel-sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 72-82 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 38-42 26159849-9 2015 Western blot analysis showed that the SOX2 protein was overexpressed in paclitaxel-resistant cells and weakly detectable in paclitaxel-sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 124-134 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 38-42 26159849-10 2015 SOX2 silencing significantly potentiated apoptosis induced by paclitaxel in SKOV3-TR with SOX2 knockdown compared to SKOV3-TR transfected with control small interfering RNA (siRNA). Paclitaxel 62-72 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 26159849-10 2015 SOX2 silencing significantly potentiated apoptosis induced by paclitaxel in SKOV3-TR with SOX2 knockdown compared to SKOV3-TR transfected with control small interfering RNA (siRNA). Paclitaxel 62-72 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 90-94 26640594-4 2015 Either hTERT siRNA or BIBR1532 in combination with paclitaxel promoted a synergistic inhibitory effect on cell growth through induction of Annexin V expression and a remarkable reduction in cell invasion through reduction of protein expression of MMP9, MMP2, and MMP3. Paclitaxel 51-61 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 247-251 25904021-0 2015 Nsc23925 prevents the development of paclitaxel resistance by inhibiting the introduction of P-glycoprotein and enhancing apoptosis. Paclitaxel 37-47 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 93-107 25904021-3 2015 We first developed a paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell line, and demonstrated that NSC23925 could prevent the introduction of paclitaxel resistance by specifically inhibiting the overexpression of P-glycoprotein (Pgp) in vitro. Paclitaxel 21-31 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 204-218 25904021-3 2015 We first developed a paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell line, and demonstrated that NSC23925 could prevent the introduction of paclitaxel resistance by specifically inhibiting the overexpression of P-glycoprotein (Pgp) in vitro. Paclitaxel 21-31 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 220-223 25904021-3 2015 We first developed a paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell line, and demonstrated that NSC23925 could prevent the introduction of paclitaxel resistance by specifically inhibiting the overexpression of P-glycoprotein (Pgp) in vitro. Paclitaxel 133-143 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 204-218 25904021-3 2015 We first developed a paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cell line, and demonstrated that NSC23925 could prevent the introduction of paclitaxel resistance by specifically inhibiting the overexpression of P-glycoprotein (Pgp) in vitro. Paclitaxel 133-143 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 220-223 25904021-5 2015 The majority of mice continuously treated with paclitaxel alone eventually developed paclitaxel resistance with overexpression of Pgp and antiapoptotic proteins, whereas mice remained sensitivity to paclitaxel and displayed lower expression levels of Pgp and antiapoptotic proteins after administered continuously with combination of paclitaxel-NSC23925. Paclitaxel 47-57 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 130-133 25904021-5 2015 The majority of mice continuously treated with paclitaxel alone eventually developed paclitaxel resistance with overexpression of Pgp and antiapoptotic proteins, whereas mice remained sensitivity to paclitaxel and displayed lower expression levels of Pgp and antiapoptotic proteins after administered continuously with combination of paclitaxel-NSC23925. Paclitaxel 47-57 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 251-254 26272744-0 2015 Association between Met-BDNF allele and vulnerability to paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 57-67 brain derived neurotrophic factor Homo sapiens 24-28 25988668-5 2015 Increased levels of CXCR2, CXCR4, S1P/S1PR1, PlGF and PDGF-BB were identified in the serum or primary tumour tissues of tumour-bearing mice treated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 151-161 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2 Mus musculus 20-25 25988668-5 2015 Increased levels of CXCR2, CXCR4, S1P/S1PR1, PlGF and PDGF-BB were identified in the serum or primary tumour tissues of tumour-bearing mice treated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 151-161 chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 Mus musculus 27-32 25833695-0 2015 MiR-197 induces Taxol resistance in human ovarian cancer cells by regulating NLK. Paclitaxel 16-21 microRNA 197 Homo sapiens 0-7 25833695-0 2015 MiR-197 induces Taxol resistance in human ovarian cancer cells by regulating NLK. Paclitaxel 16-21 nemo like kinase Homo sapiens 77-80 25833695-4 2015 We used Taqman probe stem loop real-time PCR to accurately measure the levels of miR-197 in normal ovarian cells, ovarian cancer cells, and Taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells and found that miR-197 was significantly increased in Taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 140-145 microRNA 197 Homo sapiens 192-199 25833695-4 2015 We used Taqman probe stem loop real-time PCR to accurately measure the levels of miR-197 in normal ovarian cells, ovarian cancer cells, and Taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells and found that miR-197 was significantly increased in Taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 231-236 microRNA 197 Homo sapiens 81-88 25833695-4 2015 We used Taqman probe stem loop real-time PCR to accurately measure the levels of miR-197 in normal ovarian cells, ovarian cancer cells, and Taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells and found that miR-197 was significantly increased in Taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 231-236 microRNA 197 Homo sapiens 192-199 25833695-5 2015 Enforced expression of miR-197 can promote Taxol resistance, cell proliferation, and invasion of ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 43-48 microRNA 197 Homo sapiens 23-30 25833695-6 2015 Meanwhile, repression of miR-197 in ovarian cancer cells can sensitize its response to Taxol and also induced attenuated cell proliferation and invasion ability. Paclitaxel 87-92 microRNA 197 Homo sapiens 25-32 25833695-8 2015 Taken together, our work first demonstrated that miR-197 can confer drug resistance to Taxol, by regulating tumor suppressor, NLK expression in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 87-92 microRNA 197 Homo sapiens 49-56 25833695-8 2015 Taken together, our work first demonstrated that miR-197 can confer drug resistance to Taxol, by regulating tumor suppressor, NLK expression in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 87-92 nemo like kinase Homo sapiens 126-129 26351908-9 2015 More importantly, overexpression of miR-125b or depletion of Sema4C sensitized PR cells to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 91-101 sema domain, immunoglobulin domain (Ig), transmembrane domain (TM) and short cytoplasmic domain, (semaphorin) 4C Mus musculus 61-67 26349973-0 2015 BI2536--A PLK inhibitor augments paclitaxel efficacy in suppressing tamoxifen induced senescence and resistance in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 33-43 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 10-13 26033570-11 2015 Mimitin and 14-3-3 protein zeta/delta are potential markers of paclitaxel resistance and prognostic factors in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 63-73 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta Homo sapiens 12-37 26261926-8 2015 The anti-VEGFR2 antibody Ramucirumab improves survival in second line treatment both as a monotherapy and in combination with paclitaxel and represents a novel treatment option. Paclitaxel 126-136 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 9-15 25676595-6 2015 RESULTS: The prepared dual-ligand-modified micelles with about 30 nm in diameter and rapid intracellular drug release behavior at endo/lysosomal pH were very effective in enhancing the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel against 22Rv1 cells by increasing the cellular uptake, which was verified the correlation with the expression of integrin alphavbeta3 and prostate specific membrane antigen in tumor cells by flow cytometric analysis and confocal microscopy, compared with single ligand-modified micelles. Paclitaxel 201-211 integrin subunit alpha V Homo sapiens 325-345 26175410-2 2015 In this issue of Cancer Cell, Yu and colleagues describe the critical role of spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) in paclitaxel resistance by modulating the stability of microtubules. Paclitaxel 110-120 spleen associated tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 102-105 26068792-0 2015 SPAG5 upregulation predicts poor prognosis in cervical cancer patients and alters sensitivity to taxol treatment via the mTOR signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 97-102 sperm associated antigen 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 25900794-11 2015 Ectopic expression of miR-218 resensitized both drug-resistant cell lines to doxorubicin and taxol due to an increase in apoptosis. Paclitaxel 93-98 membrane associated ring-CH-type finger 8 Homo sapiens 22-25 25827582-7 2015 In rats with paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain, the protein expression of GAT-1 was increased while GAT-3 was decreased. Paclitaxel 13-23 solute carrier family 6 member 12 Rattus norvegicus 76-81 25827582-7 2015 In rats with paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain, the protein expression of GAT-1 was increased while GAT-3 was decreased. Paclitaxel 13-23 solute carrier family 6 member 11 Rattus norvegicus 102-107 25724736-0 2015 Taxol-induced unfolded protein response activation in breast cancer cells exposed to hypoxia: ATF4 activation regulates autophagy and inhibits apoptosis. Paclitaxel 0-5 activating transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 94-98 25724736-6 2015 However, while no link between the activation of these three ER stress sensors and autophagy or apoptosis regulation could be evidenced, results showed that ATF4 activation, which occurs independently of UPR activation, was involved in taxol-induced autophagy completion. Paclitaxel 236-241 activating transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 157-161 25724736-7 2015 In addition, an ATF4-dependent mechanism leading to cancer cell adaptation and resistance against taxol-induced cell death was evidenced. Paclitaxel 98-103 activating transcription factor 4 Homo sapiens 16-20 25960665-4 2015 One HDAC inhibitor, valproic acid (VPA), also inhibits tumor growth by inducing apoptosis, and enhances the efficacy of paclitaxel in a mouse xenograft model of gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 120-130 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 4-8 25931810-8 2015 Furthermore, paclitaxel also ameliorated renal fibrosis by down-regulating the expression of fibronectin, alpha-SMA, and collagen I, and suppressed the infiltration of macrophages and production of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, TGF-beta, and ICAM-1 (intercellular adhesion molecule 1) by inhibition of STAT3 activity in obstructive nephropathy. Paclitaxel 13-23 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Rattus norvegicus 233-239 25931810-8 2015 Furthermore, paclitaxel also ameliorated renal fibrosis by down-regulating the expression of fibronectin, alpha-SMA, and collagen I, and suppressed the infiltration of macrophages and production of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, TGF-beta, and ICAM-1 (intercellular adhesion molecule 1) by inhibition of STAT3 activity in obstructive nephropathy. Paclitaxel 13-23 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Rattus norvegicus 241-274 25596561-7 2015 Furthermore, paclitaxel/ABT737 synergized to drastically upregulate Bim to displace Bak from Mcl-1, whereas S1 directly binds Mcl-1 to release both Bim and Bak. Paclitaxel 13-23 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 84-87 25748058-0 2015 Elevated AKAP12 in paclitaxel-resistant serous ovarian cancer cells is prognostic and predictive of poor survival in patients. Paclitaxel 19-29 A-kinase anchoring protein 12 Homo sapiens 9-15 25748058-5 2015 Among the 81 differentially abundant proteins identified (q < 0.05) from paclitaxel-sensitive vs -resistant HGSOC cell secretomes, AKAP12 was verified to be elevated in all models of paclitaxel-resistant HGSOC. Paclitaxel 76-86 A-kinase anchoring protein 12 Homo sapiens 134-140 25748058-5 2015 Among the 81 differentially abundant proteins identified (q < 0.05) from paclitaxel-sensitive vs -resistant HGSOC cell secretomes, AKAP12 was verified to be elevated in all models of paclitaxel-resistant HGSOC. Paclitaxel 186-196 A-kinase anchoring protein 12 Homo sapiens 134-140 25748058-8 2015 We further provide evidence to support that differential gene methylation status is associated with elevated expression of AKAP12 in taxol-resistant ovarian cancer cells and ovarian cancer patient subsets. Paclitaxel 133-138 A-kinase anchoring protein 12 Homo sapiens 123-129 25748058-9 2015 Elevated expression and shedding/secretion of AKAP12 is characteristic of paclitaxel-resistant HGSOC cells, and elevated AKAP12 transcript expression is a poor prognostic and predictive marker for progression-free and overall survival in SOC patients. Paclitaxel 74-84 A-kinase anchoring protein 12 Homo sapiens 46-52 25630979-1 2015 A novel nanostructured lipid carrier (NLC) modified with photon-sensitive cell penetrating peptides (psCPP) and Asn-Gly-Arg (NGR) was designed to enhance paclitaxel (PTX)-targeted delivery and antitumor effect. Paclitaxel 154-164 reticulon 4 receptor Homo sapiens 125-128 25630979-1 2015 A novel nanostructured lipid carrier (NLC) modified with photon-sensitive cell penetrating peptides (psCPP) and Asn-Gly-Arg (NGR) was designed to enhance paclitaxel (PTX)-targeted delivery and antitumor effect. Paclitaxel 166-169 reticulon 4 receptor Homo sapiens 125-128 25630979-8 2015 Pharmacokinetic study showed that the prepared psCPP/NGR-NLC possessed the long-circulation characteristic with the t1/2 of 6.112 +- 0.304 h. Pharmacodynamics results confirmed that, with the aid of NIR illumination and NGR, the tumor inhibition ratio of psCPP/NGR-NLC group was significantly higher than the other PTX groups. Paclitaxel 315-318 reticulon 4 receptor Homo sapiens 53-56 25560085-0 2015 Paclitaxel resistance increases oncolytic adenovirus efficacy via upregulated CAR expression and dysfunctional cell cycle control. Paclitaxel 0-10 CXADR Ig-like cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 78-81 25560085-8 2015 There was increased CAR expression in intraperitoneal tumours with de novo paclitaxel resistance and in tumours from patients with clinical resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 75-85 CXADR Ig-like cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 25560085-8 2015 There was increased CAR expression in intraperitoneal tumours with de novo paclitaxel resistance and in tumours from patients with clinical resistance to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 154-164 CXADR Ig-like cell adhesion molecule Homo sapiens 20-23 25633416-11 2015 Therefore, our results indicate that DIM effectively potentiates the efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents such as paclitaxel by downregulation of the Akt/FOXM1 signaling cascade in gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 113-123 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 153-158 25788267-7 2015 Most importantly, when administered intraperitoneally, combination of BSN and paclitaxel significantly decreased the tumor development in a xenograft lung cancer mouse model associated with down-modulation of phospho-STAT3, Ki-67 and CD31. Paclitaxel 78-88 antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki 67 Mus musculus 224-229 25788678-6 2015 Isoform-selective inhibitors of PKCbetaII, PKCdelta, and PKCepsilon given intrathecally dose-dependently attenuated paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia and heat hyperalgesia. Paclitaxel 116-126 protein kinase C, delta Mus musculus 43-51 25788678-7 2015 Surprisingly, spinal inhibition of PKCbetaII and PKCdelta, but not PKCepsilon, blocked the spontaneous pain induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 119-129 protein kinase C, delta Mus musculus 49-57 25759021-3 2015 Paclitaxel-induced ER stress to breast cancer (BCa) cells promotes RNF5 association, ubiquitination, and degradation of SLC1A5/38A2. Paclitaxel 0-10 ring finger protein 5 Homo sapiens 67-71 25759021-3 2015 Paclitaxel-induced ER stress to breast cancer (BCa) cells promotes RNF5 association, ubiquitination, and degradation of SLC1A5/38A2. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 1 member 5 Homo sapiens 120-126 25759021-6 2015 Whereas RNF5 depletion in MDA-MB-231 cells promoted tumorigenesis and abolished paclitaxel responsiveness, SLC1A5/38A2 knockdown elicited opposing effects. Paclitaxel 80-90 ring finger protein 5 Homo sapiens 8-12 24853387-11 2015 Finally, both acute and chronic administration of AM1710 decreased messenger RNA levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 in lumbar spinal cord of paclitaxel-treated WT mice. Paclitaxel 183-193 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 123-157 26045800-0 2015 ING4 enhances paclitaxel"s effect on colorectal cancer growth in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 14-24 inhibitor of growth family member 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 25837919-7 2015 Furthermore, mechanical allodynia in paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy and streptozotocin-induced painful diabetic neuropathy models were significantly attenuated in TRPM2-knockout mice. Paclitaxel 37-47 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 2 Mus musculus 173-178 25687880-7 2015 Administration of HA-PEI/HA-PEG/MDR1 siRNA nanoparticles followed by paclitaxel treatment induced a significant inhibitory effect on the tumor growth, decreased Pgp expression and increased apoptosis in MDR ovarian cancer mice model. Paclitaxel 69-79 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 161-164 25583261-0 2015 BRCA1-IRIS inactivation overcomes paclitaxel resistance in triple negative breast cancers. Paclitaxel 34-44 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 0-5 25583261-3 2015 Here we investigate the role of BRCA1-IRIS as a novel treatment target for TNBCs and their paclitaxel-resistant recurrences. Paclitaxel 91-101 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 32-37 25583261-4 2015 METHODS: We analyzed the response of BRCA1-IRIS overexpressing normal mammary cells or established TNBC cells silenced from BRCA1-IRIS to paclitaxel in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 138-148 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 37-42 25583261-5 2015 We analyzed BRCA1-IRIS downstream signaling pathways in relation to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 68-78 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 12-17 25583261-8 2015 RESULTS: We show that low concentrations of paclitaxel triggers BRCA1-IRIS expression in vitro and in vivo, and that BRCA1-IRIS activates two autocrine signaling loops (epidermal growth factor (EGF)/EGF receptor 1 (EGFR)-EGF receptor 2 (ErbB2) and neurogulin 1 (NRG1)/ErbB2-EGF receptor 3 (ErbB3), which enhances protein kinase B (AKT) and thus survivin expression/activation through promoting FOXO3a degradation. Paclitaxel 44-54 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 64-69 25583261-10 2015 These events trigger the intrinsic and acquired paclitaxel resistance phenotype known for BRCA1-IRIS-overexpressing TNBCs. Paclitaxel 48-58 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 90-95 25583261-11 2015 Inactivating BRCA1-IRIS signaling using a novel inhibitory mimetic peptide inactivates these autocrine loops, AKT and survivin activity/expression, in part by restoring FOXO3a expression, and sensitizes TNBC cells to low paclitaxel concentrations in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 221-231 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 13-18 25583261-13 2015 CONCLUSIONS: In addition to driving TNBC tumor formation, BRCA1-IRIS overexpression drives their intrinsic and acquired paclitaxel resistance, partly by activating autocrine signaling loops EGF/EGFR-ErbB2 and NRG1/ErbB2-ErbB3. Paclitaxel 120-130 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 58-63 25890771-0 2015 Co-delivery of paclitaxel and gemcitabine via CD44-targeting nanocarriers as a prodrug with synergistic antitumor activity against human biliary cancer. Paclitaxel 15-25 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 46-50 26176734-2 2015 This study investigated the potential of transgelin 2 and salvianolic acid A to modulate the resistance and the migration and invasion abilities of paclitaxel-resistant human breast cancer cells (MCF-7/PTX). Paclitaxel 148-158 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 41-53 26176734-4 2015 Small interfering RNA-mediated knockdown of TAGLN2 sensitized the MCF-7/PTX cells to paclitaxel, and inhibited their migration and invasion abilities. Paclitaxel 85-95 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 44-50 26176734-5 2015 In addition, we also observed that combined salvianolic acid A and paclitaxel treatment could reverse paclitaxel resistance, markedly inhibit tumor migration and invasion, and suppress the expression of transgelin 2 in MCF-7/PTX cells. Paclitaxel 67-77 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 203-215 26390698-4 2015 RESULTS: MiR-224 was significantly downregulated with fold values at 2.130435 and 4.26087 under five and ten nM paclitaxel treatments, respectively. Paclitaxel 112-122 microRNA 224 Homo sapiens 9-16 26390698-6 2015 Exogenous miR-224 facilitates paclitaxel sensitivity in cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 30-40 microRNA 224 Homo sapiens 10-17 26390698-8 2015 CONCLUSION: The results suggests that miR-224 might serve as a predictor for paclitaxel response or a therapeutic target in cervical cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 77-87 microRNA 224 Homo sapiens 38-45 26162837-6 2015 In rats with neuropathy induced by L5 spinal nerve cutting or by repeated administration of paclitaxel, an anticancer drug, the neuropathic hyperalgesia is reversed by inhibitors of CSE or T-channels and by silencing of Cav3.2. Paclitaxel 92-102 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, T type, alpha 1H subunit Mus musculus 220-226 25224289-1 2015 The main aim of this work was to evaluate a nanoconjugate system of paclitaxel loaded self-assembling, biodegradable micelles for targeting CD44 overexpression in cancer cells. Paclitaxel 68-78 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 140-144 25224289-7 2015 In conclusion, paclitaxel-loaded HA nanoparticulate micelles might be found to be a specific and efficient chemotherapeutic treatment for CD44 overexpressing cancer cells. Paclitaxel 15-25 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 138-142 25310526-0 2015 +TIP EB1 downregulates paclitaxel-induced proliferation inhibition and apoptosis in breast cancer cells through inhibition of paclitaxel binding on microtubules. Paclitaxel 23-33 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 5-8 25310526-0 2015 +TIP EB1 downregulates paclitaxel-induced proliferation inhibition and apoptosis in breast cancer cells through inhibition of paclitaxel binding on microtubules. Paclitaxel 126-136 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 5-8 25310526-3 2015 By using cellular and biochemical assays, we demonstrate that EB1 plays a critical role in regulating the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to anti-microtubule drug, paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 167-177 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 25310526-3 2015 By using cellular and biochemical assays, we demonstrate that EB1 plays a critical role in regulating the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to anti-microtubule drug, paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 179-182 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 62-65 25310526-4 2015 Cell viability assays revealed that EB1 expression in the breast cancer cell lines correlated with the reduction of their sensitivity to PTX. Paclitaxel 137-140 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 36-39 25310526-5 2015 Knockdown of EB1 by enzymatically-prepared siRNA pools (esiRNAs) increased PTX-induced cytotoxicity and sensitized cells to PTX-induced apoptosis in three breast cancer cell lines, MCF-7, MDA MB-231 and T47D. Paclitaxel 75-78 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 25310526-5 2015 Knockdown of EB1 by enzymatically-prepared siRNA pools (esiRNAs) increased PTX-induced cytotoxicity and sensitized cells to PTX-induced apoptosis in three breast cancer cell lines, MCF-7, MDA MB-231 and T47D. Paclitaxel 124-127 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 25310526-7 2015 p53 and Bax were upregulated and Bcl2 was downregulated in the EB1-depleted PTX-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that the apoptosis occurs via a p53-dependent pathway. Paclitaxel 76-79 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 25310526-9 2015 EB1 depletion increased PTX-induced microtubule bundling in the interphase cells and induced formation of multiple spindle foci with abnormally elongated spindles in the mitotic MCF-7 cells, indicating that loss of EB1 promotes PTX-induced stabilization of microtubules. Paclitaxel 24-27 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 25310526-9 2015 EB1 depletion increased PTX-induced microtubule bundling in the interphase cells and induced formation of multiple spindle foci with abnormally elongated spindles in the mitotic MCF-7 cells, indicating that loss of EB1 promotes PTX-induced stabilization of microtubules. Paclitaxel 228-231 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 25310526-9 2015 EB1 depletion increased PTX-induced microtubule bundling in the interphase cells and induced formation of multiple spindle foci with abnormally elongated spindles in the mitotic MCF-7 cells, indicating that loss of EB1 promotes PTX-induced stabilization of microtubules. Paclitaxel 228-231 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 215-218 25310526-10 2015 EB1 inhibited PTX-induced microtubule polymerization and diminished PTX binding to microtubules in vitro, suggesting that it modulates the binding sites of PTX at the growing microtubule ends. Paclitaxel 14-17 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 25310526-10 2015 EB1 inhibited PTX-induced microtubule polymerization and diminished PTX binding to microtubules in vitro, suggesting that it modulates the binding sites of PTX at the growing microtubule ends. Paclitaxel 68-71 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 25310526-10 2015 EB1 inhibited PTX-induced microtubule polymerization and diminished PTX binding to microtubules in vitro, suggesting that it modulates the binding sites of PTX at the growing microtubule ends. Paclitaxel 68-71 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 25310526-11 2015 Results demonstrate that EB1 downregulates inhibition of PTX-induced proliferation and apoptosis in breast cancer cells through a mechanism in which it impairs PTX-mediated stabilization of microtubule polymerization and inhibits PTX binding on microtubules. Paclitaxel 57-60 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 25310526-11 2015 Results demonstrate that EB1 downregulates inhibition of PTX-induced proliferation and apoptosis in breast cancer cells through a mechanism in which it impairs PTX-mediated stabilization of microtubule polymerization and inhibits PTX binding on microtubules. Paclitaxel 160-163 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 25310526-11 2015 Results demonstrate that EB1 downregulates inhibition of PTX-induced proliferation and apoptosis in breast cancer cells through a mechanism in which it impairs PTX-mediated stabilization of microtubule polymerization and inhibits PTX binding on microtubules. Paclitaxel 160-163 microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 25535473-5 2015 Moreover, SG significantly increased the mitochondrial accumulation of both Bax and Bak triggered by epirubicin or paclitaxel as well as the subsequent release of cytochrome c in the targeted cells. Paclitaxel 115-125 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 84-87 25625024-9 2015 High focal uptake of (18)F-rh-His10-annexin V was visualized in A549 (SUVmax: 0.35+-0.13) and VX2 (0.41+-0.23) tumor models after paclitaxel treatment, whereas lower uptake was found in the corresponding tumors before treatment (A549 SUVmax: 0.04+-0.02; VX2: 0.009+-0.002). Paclitaxel 130-140 annexin A5 Mus musculus 36-45 25230791-2 2014 Treatment of OSCC (HSC2, HSC3 and HSC4) cells with PTX (0.02 microg/ml) and cetuximab (1 microg/ml) combination resulted in a significant inhibition of cell growth in vitro compared to either agent alone. Paclitaxel 51-54 DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member B7 Homo sapiens 25-29 25103625-8 2014 At level 1B (200 mg dovitinib 5-days-on/2-days-off plus 60 mg/m 2-week of paclitaxel) more than 50% FGF23 upregulation was observed and no dose-limiting-toxicities (DLTs) occurred. Paclitaxel 74-84 fibroblast growth factor 23 Homo sapiens 100-105 25310235-0 2014 Sox2 is involved in paclitaxel resistance of the prostate cancer cell line PC-3 via the PI3K/Akt pathway. Paclitaxel 20-30 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 0-4 25310235-4 2014 In the present study, using MTT, clone formation, cell cycle and apoptosis assays, over-expression of Sox2 was demonstrated to enhance the paclitaxel (Pac) resistance of the PC-3 prostate cancer cell line, promoting cell proliferation and exhibiting an anti-apoptotic effect. Paclitaxel 139-149 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 102-106 25310235-4 2014 In the present study, using MTT, clone formation, cell cycle and apoptosis assays, over-expression of Sox2 was demonstrated to enhance the paclitaxel (Pac) resistance of the PC-3 prostate cancer cell line, promoting cell proliferation and exhibiting an anti-apoptotic effect. Paclitaxel 151-154 SRY-box transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 102-106 25521357-0 2014 Pharmacogenetic interaction analysis of VEGFR-2 and IL-8 polymorphisms in advanced breast cancer patients treated with paclitaxel and bevacizumab. Paclitaxel 119-129 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 40-47 25344919-5 2014 In the nude mice xenograft model, the tumor growth was reduced to a large degree in the Id1-overexpressing group upon treatment with paclitaxel and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 133-143 inhibitor of DNA binding 1, HLH protein Mus musculus 88-91 25157649-1 2014 The kinetics and effect of hyper activated IGF-1R signaling is not well investigated during acquirement of platinum and taxol resistance in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 120-125 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 43-49 25157649-2 2014 Herein we reported an upregulated IGF-1R expression in early stages of cisplatin paclitaxel and cisplatin-taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 106-111 insulin like growth factor 1 receptor Homo sapiens 34-40 25411964-0 2014 Overexpression of forkhead box protein M1 (FOXM1) in ovarian cancer correlates with poor patient survival and contributes to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 125-135 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 18-41 25411964-0 2014 Overexpression of forkhead box protein M1 (FOXM1) in ovarian cancer correlates with poor patient survival and contributes to paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 125-135 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 43-48 25411964-8 2014 FOXM1 knockdown significantly inhibited migration and invasion of ovarian cancer cells and enhanced paclitaxel-mediated cell death and mitotic catastrophe in a p53-independent manner. Paclitaxel 100-110 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 0-5 25411964-10 2014 One of the potential targets, KIF2C, exhibited similar expression pattern to FOXM1 in chemosensitive and chemoresistant cells in response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 141-151 kinesin family member 2C Homo sapiens 30-35 25411964-10 2014 One of the potential targets, KIF2C, exhibited similar expression pattern to FOXM1 in chemosensitive and chemoresistant cells in response to paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 141-151 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 77-82 25411964-12 2014 CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that FOXM1 is associated with poor patient outcome and contributes to paclitaxel resistance by blocking mitotic catastrophe. Paclitaxel 103-113 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 38-43 25411045-0 2014 Lysophosphatidic acid and its receptors LPA1 and LPA3 mediate paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain in mice. Paclitaxel 62-72 lysophosphatidic acid receptor 3 Mus musculus 49-53 25411045-6 2014 The paclitaxel-induced LPA production was completely abolished not only by intrathecal pretreatment with neurokinin 1 (NK1) or N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, but also in LPA1 receptor-deficient (Lpar1-/-) and LPA3 receptor-deficient (Lpar3-/-) mice. Paclitaxel 4-14 lysophosphatidic acid receptor 3 Mus musculus 227-231 25411045-6 2014 The paclitaxel-induced LPA production was completely abolished not only by intrathecal pretreatment with neurokinin 1 (NK1) or N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, but also in LPA1 receptor-deficient (Lpar1-/-) and LPA3 receptor-deficient (Lpar3-/-) mice. Paclitaxel 4-14 lysophosphatidic acid receptor 3 Mus musculus 252-257 25411045-8 2014 Importantly, the paclitaxel-induced mechanical allodynia was absent in Lpar1-/- and Lpar3-/- mice. Paclitaxel 17-27 lysophosphatidic acid receptor 3 Mus musculus 84-89 25411045-9 2014 CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that LPA1 and LPA3 receptors-mediated amplification of spinal LPA production is required for the development of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain. Paclitaxel 147-157 lysophosphatidic acid receptor 3 Mus musculus 49-53 25446896-6 2014 In human breast cancer, expression of IL12A and cytotoxic effector molecules were predictive of pathological complete response rates to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 136-146 interleukin 12A Homo sapiens 38-43 25086622-8 2014 p90/CIP2A depletion in breast cancer cells inhibited proliferation and increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 81-91 cellular inhibitor of PP2A Homo sapiens 0-3 25086622-8 2014 p90/CIP2A depletion in breast cancer cells inhibited proliferation and increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 81-91 cellular inhibitor of PP2A Homo sapiens 4-9 25181333-7 2014 In addition, caspase-6, caspase-8 and caspase-9 labeling was present in SGN treated with 30 muM paclitaxel for 48 h. These results suggest that caspase-dependent apoptotic pathways are involved in paclitaxel-induced damage of SGN, but not hair cells in cochlea. Paclitaxel 96-106 caspase 8 Rattus norvegicus 24-33 25181333-7 2014 In addition, caspase-6, caspase-8 and caspase-9 labeling was present in SGN treated with 30 muM paclitaxel for 48 h. These results suggest that caspase-dependent apoptotic pathways are involved in paclitaxel-induced damage of SGN, but not hair cells in cochlea. Paclitaxel 197-207 caspase 8 Rattus norvegicus 24-33 25442283-3 2014 Western blotting and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) indicated that transgelin 2 may mediate paclitaxel resistance by activating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3 K)/Akt signaling pathway to suppress MCF-7/PTX cells apoptosis. Paclitaxel 120-130 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 95-107 25442283-4 2014 The reversal ability of SAA was confirmed by MTT assay and flow cytometry, with a superior 9.1-fold reversal index and enhancement of the apoptotic cytotoxicity induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 172-182 serum amyloid A1 cluster Homo sapiens 24-27 25442283-6 2014 Taken together, SAA can reverse paclitaxel resistance through suppressing transgelin 2 expression by mechanisms involving attenuation of PI3 K/Akt pathway activation and ABC transporter up-regulation. Paclitaxel 32-42 serum amyloid A1 cluster Homo sapiens 16-19 25442283-6 2014 Taken together, SAA can reverse paclitaxel resistance through suppressing transgelin 2 expression by mechanisms involving attenuation of PI3 K/Akt pathway activation and ABC transporter up-regulation. Paclitaxel 32-42 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 74-86 25442283-7 2014 These results not only provide insight into the potential application of SAA in reversing paclitaxel resistance, thus facilitating the sensitivity of breast cancer chemotherapy, but also highlight a potential role of transgelin 2 in the development of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 90-100 serum amyloid A1 cluster Homo sapiens 73-76 25442283-7 2014 These results not only provide insight into the potential application of SAA in reversing paclitaxel resistance, thus facilitating the sensitivity of breast cancer chemotherapy, but also highlight a potential role of transgelin 2 in the development of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 252-262 serum amyloid A1 cluster Homo sapiens 73-76 25442283-7 2014 These results not only provide insight into the potential application of SAA in reversing paclitaxel resistance, thus facilitating the sensitivity of breast cancer chemotherapy, but also highlight a potential role of transgelin 2 in the development of paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer. Paclitaxel 252-262 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 217-229 24816187-2 2014 We tested the hypothesis that CCL2 inhibition can enhance chemotherapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 92-102 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 30-34 24816187-5 2014 Our results show an additive effect of CCL2 blockade on the efficacy of paclitaxel and carboplatin. Paclitaxel 72-82 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 39-43 24816187-7 2014 We show that inhibition of CCL2 can enhance paclitaxel and carboplatin therapy of ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 44-54 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 27-31 24954663-0 2014 Oral delivery of paclitaxel nanocrystal (PNC) with a dual Pgp-CYP3A4 inhibitor: preparation, characterization and antitumor activity. Paclitaxel 17-27 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 58-61 24954663-2 2014 The main objective of the present investigation was to develop a paclitaxel (PTX) formulation which can circumvent the hurdles of its extremely poor solubility and permeability, Pgp efflux and high pre-systemic metabolism. Paclitaxel 65-75 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 178-181 24954663-2 2014 The main objective of the present investigation was to develop a paclitaxel (PTX) formulation which can circumvent the hurdles of its extremely poor solubility and permeability, Pgp efflux and high pre-systemic metabolism. Paclitaxel 77-80 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 178-181 23681900-8 2014 However, when the MCF7/Adr cells transfected with CD44 siRNA were incubated with 10 times the peak plasma concentration (PPC) of taxol, their invasive ability was again enhanced. Paclitaxel 129-134 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 50-54 32261660-5 2014 When two anticancer drugs, i.e., paclitaxel (TXL) and doxorubicin (DOX), were loaded separately into the core and the shell domains of the microspheres, the experimental results showed that the MSP-TXL@P(MAA-Cy)-DOX nanodrug exhibited better inhibitive efficacy than the free drugs under the same dosing level, demonstrating the great potential of this stimuli-sensitive drug delivery system for programmed and stimuli-responsive drug release characteristics. Paclitaxel 33-43 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 45-48 32261660-5 2014 When two anticancer drugs, i.e., paclitaxel (TXL) and doxorubicin (DOX), were loaded separately into the core and the shell domains of the microspheres, the experimental results showed that the MSP-TXL@P(MAA-Cy)-DOX nanodrug exhibited better inhibitive efficacy than the free drugs under the same dosing level, demonstrating the great potential of this stimuli-sensitive drug delivery system for programmed and stimuli-responsive drug release characteristics. Paclitaxel 33-43 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 198-201 24858391-6 2014 The in vivo imaging study revealed that DIR or DID (near infrared fluorescent substances) loaded PEG-PTX nanoparticles distributed more in tumors in MCF-7 tumor bearing mice than DIR or DID loaded PEG-PLA micelles and solvent system of Taxol( ). Paclitaxel 236-241 arginine vasopressin receptor 2 Mus musculus 40-43 24952376-4 2014 Subsequently, their reversing activity for Taxol resistance has been evaluated in P-gp-mediated multidrug resistance breast cancer cell line MDA435/LCC6MDR. Paclitaxel 43-48 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 82-86 25202946-0 2014 [Expression of Annexin A1 in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma and its clinical significance]. Paclitaxel 29-39 annexin A1 Homo sapiens 15-25 25202946-1 2014 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the correlation of Annexin A1 (ANXA1) expression with paclitaxel response and clinicopathological features of ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 80-90 annexin A1 Homo sapiens 45-55 25202946-1 2014 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the correlation of Annexin A1 (ANXA1) expression with paclitaxel response and clinicopathological features of ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 80-90 annexin A1 Homo sapiens 57-62 25202946-4 2014 The correlation of ANXA1 expression with paclitaxel response and clinicopathological features of ovarian carcinoma was analyzed. Paclitaxel 41-51 annexin A1 Homo sapiens 19-24 25202946-6 2014 The positive specimens of ANXA1 expression in paclitaxel-resistant tissues (14/20) were significantly lower than those in the sensitive ones (21/22, P<0.05), and there was also a significant difference between the mild and the strong positive specimens (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 46-56 annexin A1 Homo sapiens 26-31 25202946-8 2014 CONCLUSION: ANXA1 expression is downregulated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma, which might be a valuable predictor for paclitaxel susceptibility of ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 49-59 annexin A1 Homo sapiens 12-17 25202946-8 2014 CONCLUSION: ANXA1 expression is downregulated in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma, which might be a valuable predictor for paclitaxel susceptibility of ovarian carcinoma. Paclitaxel 129-139 annexin A1 Homo sapiens 12-17 24812278-1 2014 AIMS: The anticancer drug paclitaxel (TXL) that polymerizes microtubules is associated with arrhythmias and sinus node dysfunction. Paclitaxel 26-36 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 38-41 25233640-7 2014 The quantitative analysis of apoptosis induced by different PTX-loaded liposomes was performed by Annexin V-FITC/PI double staining. Paclitaxel 60-63 annexin A5 Mus musculus 98-107 24534904-8 2014 Meanwhile, real-time polymerase chain reaction array revealed an alteration in expression of some neuronal ion channel genes including up-regulation of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 1 (fold change 1.76 +- 0.06) and Nav1.7 (1.26 +- 0.02) and down-regulation of Kir channels (Kir1.1, 0.73 +- 0.05, Kir3.4, 0.66 +- 0.06) in paclitaxel-treated animals. Paclitaxel 351-361 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 Homo sapiens 245-251 24534904-8 2014 Meanwhile, real-time polymerase chain reaction array revealed an alteration in expression of some neuronal ion channel genes including up-regulation of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 1 (fold change 1.76 +- 0.06) and Nav1.7 (1.26 +- 0.02) and down-regulation of Kir channels (Kir1.1, 0.73 +- 0.05, Kir3.4, 0.66 +- 0.06) in paclitaxel-treated animals. Paclitaxel 351-361 potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 5 Homo sapiens 326-332 24781280-1 2014 BACKGROUND: The intestinal uptake of the taxanes paclitaxel and docetaxel is seriously hampered by drug efflux through P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and drug metabolism via cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A. Paclitaxel 49-59 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 119-133 24781280-1 2014 BACKGROUND: The intestinal uptake of the taxanes paclitaxel and docetaxel is seriously hampered by drug efflux through P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and drug metabolism via cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A. Paclitaxel 49-59 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 135-139 24781280-1 2014 BACKGROUND: The intestinal uptake of the taxanes paclitaxel and docetaxel is seriously hampered by drug efflux through P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and drug metabolism via cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A. Paclitaxel 49-59 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 165-189 24619562-0 2014 Folate and CD44 receptors dual-targeting hydrophobized hyaluronic acid paclitaxel-loaded polymeric micelles for overcoming multidrug resistance and improving tumor distribution. Paclitaxel 71-81 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 11-15 24448417-9 2014 However, P-glycoprotein (Pgp) protein expression was increased by paclitaxel (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 66-76 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 9-23 24448417-9 2014 However, P-glycoprotein (Pgp) protein expression was increased by paclitaxel (P<0.01). Paclitaxel 66-76 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 25-28 24448417-12 2014 Paclitaxel enhanced Pgp expression at the protein level, but not at the mRNA level suggesting transcriptional induction to be of minor relevance. Paclitaxel 0-10 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 20-23 24338942-6 2014 Others and we have shown that with a variety of tumours in both mice and rats, the inhibition of the SDF-1/CXCR4 pathway delays or prevents the recurrence of implanted or autochthonous tumours following irradiation or following treatment with vascular disrupting agents or some chemotherapeutic drugs such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 309-319 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 107-112 24271006-5 2014 In contrast, the microtubule-stabilizing drug paclitaxel arrested ABA-induced microtubule depolymerization and inhibited ABA-induced stomatal closure in both WT and pldalpha1. Paclitaxel 46-56 phospholipase D alpha 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 165-174 24480438-5 2014 administration of paclitaxel induced significant mechanical hypersensitivity and cold allodynia in rats, significantly increased the expression of NGF and its receptor tyrosine kinase receptor A (trkA) in the DRG, and increased NGF expression in the DH. Paclitaxel 18-28 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 196-200 24480438-7 2014 Moreover, expression of NEDD4-2, a negative regulator of trkA, was significantly increased in the DRG of paclitaxel-treated rats. Paclitaxel 105-115 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 57-61 24480438-10 2014 Our results suggest that NGF-trkA signaling is involved in mechanical allodynia in paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 83-93 neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 29-33 24292090-7 2014 Accordingly, knockdown of TAGLN2 by siRNA sensitized MCF-7/P cells to paclitaxel and reduced the multidrug resistance (MDR). Paclitaxel 70-80 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 26-32 24292090-8 2014 Our identification of differential proteins, particularly transgelin-2, provides new insights into the mechanism of MDR to paclitaxel and novel biological targets for breast cancer treatment. Paclitaxel 123-133 transgelin 2 Homo sapiens 58-70 24589594-0 2014 [2-Deoxy-D-glucose combined with Taxol inhibits VEGF expression and induces apoptosis in orthotopically transplanted breast cancer in C3H mice]. Paclitaxel 33-38 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 48-52 24589594-7 2014 CONCLUSION: 2-DG can enhance the inhibitory effect of Taxol on orthotopically transplanted breast cancer xenograft in C3H mice probably by inducing tumor cell apoptosis and lowering VEGF expressions. Paclitaxel 54-59 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 182-186 24180344-11 2014 The CD4(+) lymphocyte numbers in the IE spaces were significantly lower in both PTX groups than in the control group. Paclitaxel 80-83 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 4-7 24512789-5 2014 Besides, near infra-red agent DiR was used to prepare PTX/DiR hybrid NCs and PTX/DiR hybrid NCs-Gel as well. Paclitaxel 54-57 arginine vasopressin receptor 2 Mus musculus 30-33 24512789-5 2014 Besides, near infra-red agent DiR was used to prepare PTX/DiR hybrid NCs and PTX/DiR hybrid NCs-Gel as well. Paclitaxel 54-57 arginine vasopressin receptor 2 Mus musculus 58-61 24512789-5 2014 Besides, near infra-red agent DiR was used to prepare PTX/DiR hybrid NCs and PTX/DiR hybrid NCs-Gel as well. Paclitaxel 54-57 arginine vasopressin receptor 2 Mus musculus 58-61 24512789-5 2014 Besides, near infra-red agent DiR was used to prepare PTX/DiR hybrid NCs and PTX/DiR hybrid NCs-Gel as well. Paclitaxel 77-80 arginine vasopressin receptor 2 Mus musculus 30-33 24512789-8 2014 Obviously, PTX/DiR hybrid NCs-Gel presented better localized retention capacity and a much longer retention time in murine 4T1 tumor than PTX/DiR hybrid NCs and Cremophor/ethanol solubilized DiR in vivo. Paclitaxel 11-14 arginine vasopressin receptor 2 Mus musculus 142-145 24512789-8 2014 Obviously, PTX/DiR hybrid NCs-Gel presented better localized retention capacity and a much longer retention time in murine 4T1 tumor than PTX/DiR hybrid NCs and Cremophor/ethanol solubilized DiR in vivo. Paclitaxel 11-14 arginine vasopressin receptor 2 Mus musculus 142-145 25490359-1 2014 The authors analysed the results of balloon angioplasty using paclitaxel-coated balloons (IN.PACT Admiral, Medtronic Inc., USA) in patients with occlusive and stenotic lesions of arteries of the femoropopliteal segment. Paclitaxel 62-72 RB binding protein 6, ubiquitin ligase Homo sapiens 93-97 24621501-4 2014 In taxol- and nocodazole-exposed cells, phospho-Bcl-xL(Ser62) also binds to Cdc20- Mad2-, BubR1-, and Bub3-bound complexes, while Bcl-xL(Ser62Ala) does not. Paclitaxel 3-8 cell division cycle 20 Homo sapiens 76-81 24060929-0 2014 Paclitaxel-loaded PCL-TPGS nanoparticles: in vitro and in vivo performance compared with Abraxane . Paclitaxel 0-10 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 24060929-3 2014 PTX-loaded poly(epsilon-caprolactone)-alpha tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate (PCL-TPGS) NPs were prepared using three different techniques: (i) by nanoprecipitation (NPr-method), (ii) by emulsion-solvent evaporation homogenized with an Ultra-Turrax( ) (UT-method) and (iii) by emulsion-solvent evaporation homogenized with an ultrasonicator (US-method). Paclitaxel 0-3 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 91-94 24060929-7 2014 Cytotoxicity studies with both cell lines showed that PTX-loaded PCL-TPGS NPs exhibited better anti-cancer activity compared to PTX solution and the commercial formulation Abraxane( ) at different concentrations. Paclitaxel 54-57 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 65-68 24060929-8 2014 Importantly, in the case of triple negative MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells, the IC50 value for PTX-loaded PCL-TPGS NPs was 7.8 times lower than Abraxane( ). Paclitaxel 95-98 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 106-109 24060929-9 2014 Finally, in vivo studies demonstrated that PTX-loaded PCL-TPGS NPs exhibited longer systemic circulation time and slower plasma elimination rate than Taxol( ) and Abraxane( ). Paclitaxel 43-46 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 54-57 25022573-6 2014 MDM2 ASONs downregulated MDM2 expression in a dose-dependent manner and increased the rate of paclitaxel-induced cell growth inhibition. Paclitaxel 94-104 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 0-4 24305604-12 2013 Furthermore, after inhibition of autophagy with 3-Methyladenine (3-MA) or Beclin 1 siRNA, apoptosis induced by paclitaxel was significantly increased in FLCN-deficient UOK257 and ACHN-5968 cells. Paclitaxel 111-121 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 74-82 24263099-7 2013 Consequently, Bortezomib counteracts Taxol-induced mitotic arrest and polyploidy, as shown by reduced expression of PLK1 and phosphorylated histone H3. Paclitaxel 37-42 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 116-120 24036854-3 2013 We hypothesize that a developed cancer-targeted delivery system that combines CD44 siRNA with paclitaxel would successfully deliver its payload inside cancer cells, effectively induce cell death, and prevent metastases. Paclitaxel 94-104 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 78-82 24260253-4 2013 Docetaxel (Doc) and paclitaxel (Pac) agents showed different effects on LNCaP and LNb4 evidenced by alteration in the protein and mRNA levels of c-jun, AR and PSA. Paclitaxel 20-30 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 145-150 24002934-3 2013 Therefore to improve efficacy, we have developed an ultra-small hyaluronic acid (HA) paclitaxel nanoconjugate (~5 kDa) that can passively diffuse across the leaky blood-tumor barrier and then be taken up into cancer cells (MDA-MB-231Br) via CD44 receptor-mediated endocytocis. Paclitaxel 85-95 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 241-245 23803690-8 2013 Tumor stromal density was decreased by nab-paclitaxel and to a lesser extent by docetaxel as measured through reduction in alpha-smooth muscle actin, S100A4 and collagen 1 expression. Paclitaxel 43-53 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 150-156 23108393-0 2013 Sgk1 enhances RANBP1 transcript levels and decreases taxol sensitivity in RKO colon carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 53-58 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 23108393-5 2013 We report that Sgk1-dependent regulation of RANBP1 has functional consequences on both mitotic microtubule activity and taxol sensitivity of cancer cells. Paclitaxel 120-125 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 23907557-12 2013 Post-HSR paclitaxel on a desensitization protocol is a cost-effective alternative to discontinuing paclitaxel altogether. Paclitaxel 9-19 HSR Homo sapiens 5-8 23776197-10 2013 CONCLUSIONS: This study provides independent support of EPHA5-rs7349683 and XKR4-rs4737264 as the first markers of risk of paclitaxel induced neuropathy. Paclitaxel 123-133 XK related 4 Homo sapiens 76-80 23661607-8 2013 RESULTS: We show that Plk1 phosphorylation of CLIP-170 and p150(Glued) affects cellular responses to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 101-111 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 22-26 23661607-8 2013 RESULTS: We show that Plk1 phosphorylation of CLIP-170 and p150(Glued) affects cellular responses to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 101-111 CAP-Gly domain containing linker protein 1 Homo sapiens 46-54 23661607-9 2013 Expression of Plk1-unphosphorylatable mutants of CLIP-170 and p150(Glued) results in increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, increased protein degradation of the AR, and decreased nuclear accumulation of the AR in response to androgen in prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 95-105 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 14-18 23661607-9 2013 Expression of Plk1-unphosphorylatable mutants of CLIP-170 and p150(Glued) results in increased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, increased protein degradation of the AR, and decreased nuclear accumulation of the AR in response to androgen in prostate cancer cells. Paclitaxel 95-105 CAP-Gly domain containing linker protein 1 Homo sapiens 49-57 23978876-6 2013 Further, resistance to paclitaxel-induced cell death was associated with high gremlin-1 and slug expression. Paclitaxel 23-33 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 23964347-0 2013 Assessment of the Prognostic Value of Two Common Variants of BRCA1 and BRCA2 Genes in Ovarian Cancer Patients Treated with Cisplatin and Paclitaxel: A Gynecologic Oncology Group Study. Paclitaxel 137-147 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 61-66 23964347-0 2013 Assessment of the Prognostic Value of Two Common Variants of BRCA1 and BRCA2 Genes in Ovarian Cancer Patients Treated with Cisplatin and Paclitaxel: A Gynecologic Oncology Group Study. Paclitaxel 137-147 BRCA2 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 71-76 23706689-3 2013 The K237 peptide-conjugated paclitaxel loaded nanoparticles (K237-PTX-NP), which can target KDR receptors highly expressed in the tumor vasculature, were fabricated for this investigation and the human colorectal adenocarcinoma HCT-15 with naturally expressed P-gp on the cell surface was adopted as the resistant tumor model. Paclitaxel 28-38 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 92-95 24074794-8 2013 However, using a VEGF pathway targeting antibody drug instead of a TKI, with (paclitaxel) chemotherapy, resulted in anti-tumor activity in the metastatic setting, partially reflecting prior clinical results of the E2100 phase III trial of weekly paclitaxel plus bevacizumab. Paclitaxel 246-256 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 17-21 23868188-0 2013 A Phase I dose-escalation study of the VEGFR inhibitor tivozanib hydrochloride with weekly paclitaxel in metastatic breast cancer. Paclitaxel 91-101 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 39-44 23500524-5 2013 In this study, we confirmed that paclitaxel enriched breast CSCs (CD44+/CD24-) in a dose-dependent manner in MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line. Paclitaxel 33-43 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 66-70 23500524-9 2013 Paclitaxel decreased CD44+/CD24- cell population in MCF-7 cells and reduced the size and number of primary mammospheres after down-regulating the Notch1. Paclitaxel 0-10 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 21-25 23624503-3 2013 METHODS: In this study, we investigated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in CD44(+)CD24(+) SW1222 colon cancer cells expressing Cdx1 (CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) stem cells) and CD44(+)CD24(+) HCT116 colon cancer cells expressing wild-type p53 (CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt stem cells). Paclitaxel 60-70 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 74-78 23624503-3 2013 METHODS: In this study, we investigated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in CD44(+)CD24(+) SW1222 colon cancer cells expressing Cdx1 (CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) stem cells) and CD44(+)CD24(+) HCT116 colon cancer cells expressing wild-type p53 (CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt stem cells). Paclitaxel 60-70 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 132-136 23624503-3 2013 METHODS: In this study, we investigated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in CD44(+)CD24(+) SW1222 colon cancer cells expressing Cdx1 (CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) stem cells) and CD44(+)CD24(+) HCT116 colon cancer cells expressing wild-type p53 (CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt stem cells). Paclitaxel 60-70 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 132-136 23624503-3 2013 METHODS: In this study, we investigated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in CD44(+)CD24(+) SW1222 colon cancer cells expressing Cdx1 (CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) stem cells) and CD44(+)CD24(+) HCT116 colon cancer cells expressing wild-type p53 (CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt stem cells). Paclitaxel 60-70 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 132-136 23624503-6 2013 The isolated CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) cells showed higher resistance to paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity than CD44(+)CD24(+)p53wt cells. Paclitaxel 69-79 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 13-17 23624503-7 2013 The resistance of CD44(+)CD24(+)Cdx1(+) cells to paclitaxel is associated with upregulation of Cdx1 and Bcl-2 expression, caspase-3 activity, and the ratio of LC3-II/LC3-I. Paclitaxel 49-59 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 18-22 23090875-10 2013 However, in the absence of P-gp, Cyp3a decreased paclitaxel plasma concentrations twofold (p < 0.001). Paclitaxel 49-59 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 33-38 23453062-6 2013 On the basis of confirming the antitumor activity of HNP:siRNA, we continued to encapsulate a hydrophobic chemotherapeutic drug-paclitaxel (PTX) into HNP to form a "two-in-one" nano-complex (HNP:siRNA/PTX). Paclitaxel 128-138 kallikrein related peptidase 8 Homo sapiens 53-56 23423488-0 2013 Regulation of microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) by miR-34c-5p determines the chemosensitivity of gastric cancer to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 123-133 microRNA 34c Homo sapiens 59-66 23423488-8 2013 RESULTS: Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction demonstrated that expression of miR-34c-5p was downregulated in paclitaxel-resistant gastric cancer samples (p < 0.01). Paclitaxel 122-132 microRNA 34c Homo sapiens 90-97 23423488-11 2013 Overexpression of miR-34c-5p significantly downregulated MAPT protein expression and increased the chemosensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 119-129 microRNA 34c Homo sapiens 18-25 23423488-13 2013 CONCLUSIONS: DNA methylation, dysregulation of miR-34c-5p, and MAPT expression are critical factors in the chemoresistance of gastric cancer to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 144-154 microRNA 34c Homo sapiens 47-54 23515224-4 2013 XCLASP1 depletion reduced MT advance rates in neuronal growth cones, very much like treatment with Taxol, demonstrating a potential link between MT dynamics in the growth cone and axon extension. Paclitaxel 99-104 cytoplasmic linker associated protein 1 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 0-7 23590835-13 2013 We identified a set of eight genes (EGFR, ITGA3, MYLK, RAI14, AHNAK, GLS, IL32 and NNMT) showing significant gene-drug correlation with paclitaxel, docetaxel, erlotinib, everolimus and dasatinib. Paclitaxel 136-146 integrin subunit alpha 3 Homo sapiens 42-47 23590835-13 2013 We identified a set of eight genes (EGFR, ITGA3, MYLK, RAI14, AHNAK, GLS, IL32 and NNMT) showing significant gene-drug correlation with paclitaxel, docetaxel, erlotinib, everolimus and dasatinib. Paclitaxel 136-146 AHNAK nucleoprotein Homo sapiens 62-67 23329649-8 2013 In vitro studies have shown that BLU could upregulate the expression of BAX and enhance the effect of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 102-112 zinc finger MYND-type containing 10 Homo sapiens 33-36 23522120-4 2013 METHODS: We performed exome sequencing on the blood, primary tumor, omental metastasis and recurrence following therapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel, from a patient carrying a BRCA1 S1841R mutation. Paclitaxel 141-151 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 179-184 23364970-15 2013 CONCLUSION: We suggest that blockade of VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 enhances paclitaxel sensitivity in TUBB3-expressing gastric cancer cells. Paclitaxel 69-79 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 52-59 23255607-6 2013 Restoring the expression of Bak1 or depleting miR-125b re-sensitizes Snail-expressing cancer cells to Taxol, indicating that miR-125b is critical in Snail-induced chemoresistance. Paclitaxel 102-107 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 28-32 22721387-7 2013 Finally, mesothelin expression promotes resistance to certain chemotherapy drugs such as TNF-alpha, paclitaxel, and a combination of platinum and cyclophosphamide. Paclitaxel 100-110 mesothelin Homo sapiens 9-19 23368632-5 2013 Effect of paclitaxel on the CD44+CD117+cell viability indicated that fewer cells underwent apoptosis in 3D culture than that in 2D one. Paclitaxel 10-20 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 28-32 22370637-0 2013 miR-34c may protect lung cancer cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 43-53 microRNA 34c Homo sapiens 0-7 22370637-8 2013 Among them, miR-34c-5p markedly increased resistance to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 56-66 microRNA 34c Homo sapiens 12-19 22370637-9 2013 We demonstrate that Bmf (Bcl-2-modifying factor) is a target of miR-34c-5p, and that its silencing, together with that of c-myc, a known target of miR-34c-5p, contributes to resistance to apoptosis induced by paclitaxel through p53 downregulation. Paclitaxel 209-219 microRNA 34c Homo sapiens 64-71 23127332-0 2013 Anti-tumor and anti-angiogenic effect of metronomic cyclic NGR-modified liposomes containing paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 93-103 reticulon 4 receptor Homo sapiens 59-62 23127332-1 2013 In the present study, we prepared NGR-modified sterically stabilized liposomes containing paclitaxel (NGR-SSL-PTX) in order to evaluate their potential targeting to aminopeptidase N receptors expressed on tumor endothelial cells and the tumor cell surface and its anti-angiogenic activity following metronomic administration. Paclitaxel 90-100 reticulon 4 receptor Homo sapiens 34-37 23577147-0 2013 Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is BAK-dependent, but BAX and BIM-independent in breast tumor. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 32-35 23577147-2 2013 Previous studies indicate that a BH3-only protein BIM (BCL-2 Interacting Mediator of cell death) plays a role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 113-123 BCL2-like 11 (apoptosis facilitator) Mus musculus 50-53 23577147-4 2013 In contrast, both bak (-/-) MEFs and human breast cancer cells in which BAK was down-regulated by shRNA were more resistant to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 127-137 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 23577147-4 2013 In contrast, both bak (-/-) MEFs and human breast cancer cells in which BAK was down-regulated by shRNA were more resistant to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 127-137 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 23577147-5 2013 However, paclitaxel sensitivity was not affected in bax(-/-) MEFs or in human breast cancer cells in which BAX was down-regulated, suggesting that paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is BAK-dependent, but BAX-independent. Paclitaxel 147-157 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 179-182 23534290-5 2013 Thus, in ATC cells the ionizing radiation and Ptx exhibited competitive effects upon phosphorylation of cell cycle controllers: p53, pRb, CHK2, cAbl and expression of Bax. Paclitaxel 46-49 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 144-148 22962307-0 2012 Disruption of the interaction between PMCA2 and calcineurin triggers apoptosis and enhances paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 92-102 ATPase plasma membrane Ca2+ transporting 2 Homo sapiens 38-43 22962307-8 2012 Impairment of the PMCA2/calcineurin interaction enhances paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity of breast tumoral cells. Paclitaxel 57-67 ATPase plasma membrane Ca2+ transporting 2 Homo sapiens 18-23 23146280-8 2012 High VEGF-C mRNA expression was predictive for benefit from adjuvant treatment with paclitaxel (E-T-CMF arm) for OS (test for interaction, Wald"s P = 0.038), while in multivariate analysis the interaction of VEGF-C with taxane treatment was significant for both OS (Wald"s P = 0.019) and DFS (P = 0.041) and continuous VEGF-B mRNA expression values for OS (P = 0.019). Paclitaxel 84-94 vascular endothelial growth factor B Homo sapiens 319-325 22506717-8 2012 Finally, human recombinant RANTES and thrombospondin-1 improved survival of Caco-2 cells challenged with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 105-115 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 Homo sapiens 27-33 22619090-0 2012 Sustained delivery of paclitaxel using thermogelling poly(PEG/PPG/PCL urethane)s for enhanced toxicity against cancer cells. Paclitaxel 22-32 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 66-69 22998838-0 2012 The maintenance of cisplatin- and paclitaxel-induced mechanical and cold allodynia is suppressed by cannabinoid CB2 receptor activation and independent of CXCR4 signaling in models of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy. Paclitaxel 34-44 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 155-160 23741245-0 2012 EphA2 silencing in nasopharyngeal carcinoma leads to decreased proliferation, invasion and increased sensitization to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 118-128 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 0-5 23741245-6 2012 Moreover, human NPC 5-8F cells were infected with lentiviral vector-mediated EphA2-specific shRNA, which resulted in the significant inhibition of cell growth, invasion of 5-8F cells and markedly enhanced the sensitivity of 5-8F cells to the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel in vitro. Paclitaxel 265-275 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 77-82 28920305-11 2012 On days three and six, endostatin-treated mice had greater paclitaxel delivery. Paclitaxel 59-69 collagen, type XVIII, alpha 1 Mus musculus 23-33 22276743-5 2012 IC50 values were dramatically decreased in cells treated with miR-155 inhibitor combined with taxol, to a greater extent than those treated with taxol alone. Paclitaxel 94-99 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 62-69 22276743-5 2012 IC50 values were dramatically decreased in cells treated with miR-155 inhibitor combined with taxol, to a greater extent than those treated with taxol alone. Paclitaxel 145-150 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 62-69 22276743-7 2012 The data suggest that miR-155 blockage increased the chemosensitivity to taxol in GBM cells, making combined treatment an effective therapeutic strategy for controlling the growth by inhibiting EAG1 expression. Paclitaxel 73-78 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 22-29 22931803-7 2012 Meanwhile, the paclitaxel promoted the expression level of SM-alpha-actin and SM22alpha. Paclitaxel 15-25 transgelin Rattus norvegicus 78-87 22410114-0 2012 Novel cathepsin B-sensitive paclitaxel conjugate: Higher water solubility, better efficacy and lower toxicity. Paclitaxel 28-38 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 6-17 22497485-0 2012 Transferrin-modified c[RGDfK]-paclitaxel loaded hybrid micelle for sequential blood-brain barrier penetration and glioma targeting therapy. Paclitaxel 30-40 transferrin Mus musculus 0-11 22497485-2 2012 In this study, Transferrin (Tf) modified cyclo-[Arg-Gly-Asp-d-Phe-Lys] (c[RGDfK])-paclitaxel conjugate (RP) loaded micelle (TRPM) was prepared and evaluated for its targeting efficiency, antiglioma activity, and toxicity in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 82-92 transferrin Mus musculus 15-26 22497485-2 2012 In this study, Transferrin (Tf) modified cyclo-[Arg-Gly-Asp-d-Phe-Lys] (c[RGDfK])-paclitaxel conjugate (RP) loaded micelle (TRPM) was prepared and evaluated for its targeting efficiency, antiglioma activity, and toxicity in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 82-92 transferrin Mus musculus 28-30 22497485-3 2012 Tf modification significantly enhanced the cellular uptake of TRPM by primary brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMEC) to 2.4-fold of RP loaded micelle (RPM) through Tf receptor mediated endocytosis, resulting in a high drug accumulation in the brain after intravenous injection.The c[RGDfK] modified paclitaxel (PTX) was released from micelle subsequently and targeted to integrin overexpressed glioma cells in vitro, and showed significantly prolonged retention in glioma tumor and peritumoral tissue. Paclitaxel 305-315 transferrin Mus musculus 0-2 22497485-3 2012 Tf modification significantly enhanced the cellular uptake of TRPM by primary brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMEC) to 2.4-fold of RP loaded micelle (RPM) through Tf receptor mediated endocytosis, resulting in a high drug accumulation in the brain after intravenous injection.The c[RGDfK] modified paclitaxel (PTX) was released from micelle subsequently and targeted to integrin overexpressed glioma cells in vitro, and showed significantly prolonged retention in glioma tumor and peritumoral tissue. Paclitaxel 317-320 transferrin Mus musculus 0-2 22497485-4 2012 Most importantly, TRPM exhibited the strongest antiglioma activity, as the mean survival time of mice bearing intracranial U-87 MG glioma treated with TRPM (42.8 days) was significantly longer than those treated with Tf modified PTX loaded micelle (TPM) (39.5 days), PTX loaded micelle (PM) (34.8 days), Taxol (33.6 days), and saline (34.5 days). Paclitaxel 229-232 transferrin Mus musculus 217-219 22076480-0 2012 Paclitaxel sensitivity of breast cancer cells requires efficient mitotic arrest and disruption of Bcl-xL/Bak interaction. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 105-108 22194218-8 2012 This cell death was mainly caused through phosphorylated caspase 3 (11% increase in paclitaxel + DM-1 compared to the paclitaxel group), as confirmed by reduced malignancy criteria in the ascitic fluid. Paclitaxel 84-94 caspase 3 Mus musculus 57-66 22194218-8 2012 This cell death was mainly caused through phosphorylated caspase 3 (11% increase in paclitaxel + DM-1 compared to the paclitaxel group), as confirmed by reduced malignancy criteria in the ascitic fluid. Paclitaxel 118-128 caspase 3 Mus musculus 57-66 22095282-7 2012 Moreover, PRMT1 depletion potentiated paclitaxel-induced ASK1 activation and apoptosis in human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 38-48 protein arginine methyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 10-15 21074392-8 2012 The activities of caspase-9 and -3 were also increased upon treatment with taxol; however, pre-treatment of cells with NAC or JNK inhibitor (SP600125) impeded taxol-mediated caspase activation and apoptosis in K562 cells, suggesting that JNK acts upstream of the caspases. Paclitaxel 75-80 X-linked Kx blood group Homo sapiens 119-122 21074392-8 2012 The activities of caspase-9 and -3 were also increased upon treatment with taxol; however, pre-treatment of cells with NAC or JNK inhibitor (SP600125) impeded taxol-mediated caspase activation and apoptosis in K562 cells, suggesting that JNK acts upstream of the caspases. Paclitaxel 159-164 X-linked Kx blood group Homo sapiens 119-122 22270553-3 2012 In the current study, amide hydrogen/deuterium exchange coupled with mass spectrometry (HDX-MS) was used to examine the structural and dynamic properties of the MT complex with the microtubule binding domain of MAP4 (MTB-MAP4) in the presence and absence of Taxol. Paclitaxel 258-263 microtubule associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 211-215 22270553-6 2012 Paradoxically, despite Taxol"s negative effects on MAP4 interactions with the MTs, its binding to the MTB-MAP4-MT complex further reduces the overall deuterium incorporation, suggesting that a more stable complex is formed in the presence of the drug. Paclitaxel 23-28 microtubule associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 51-55 22270553-6 2012 Paradoxically, despite Taxol"s negative effects on MAP4 interactions with the MTs, its binding to the MTB-MAP4-MT complex further reduces the overall deuterium incorporation, suggesting that a more stable complex is formed in the presence of the drug. Paclitaxel 23-28 microtubule associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 102-110 22496551-7 2012 Taxol-induced axonal degeneration in Drosophila shares molecular execution mechanisms with vertebrates, including inhibition by both NMNAT (nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase) expression and loss of wallenda/DLK (dual leucine zipper kinase). Paclitaxel 0-5 wallenda Drosophila melanogaster 221-224 22350800-7 2012 The HA-modified HPMA-copolymer PTX conjugate (P-(HA)(34)-PTX) exhibited 50-times higher cytotoxicity towards CD44-overexpressing cells relative to the control, non-targeted, HPMA-copolymer PTX conjugate (P-PTX). Paclitaxel 31-34 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 109-113 22350800-7 2012 The HA-modified HPMA-copolymer PTX conjugate (P-(HA)(34)-PTX) exhibited 50-times higher cytotoxicity towards CD44-overexpressing cells relative to the control, non-targeted, HPMA-copolymer PTX conjugate (P-PTX). Paclitaxel 57-60 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 109-113 22350800-7 2012 The HA-modified HPMA-copolymer PTX conjugate (P-(HA)(34)-PTX) exhibited 50-times higher cytotoxicity towards CD44-overexpressing cells relative to the control, non-targeted, HPMA-copolymer PTX conjugate (P-PTX). Paclitaxel 57-60 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 109-113 22350800-8 2012 CONCLUSIONS: P-(HA)(34)-PTX was significantly more toxic than the non-targeted P-PTX in cells expressing high levels of CD44. Paclitaxel 24-27 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 120-124 22329578-3 2012 Hence, we report on the synthesis and characterizations of a novel EphA2-targeting agent conjugated with the chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 131-141 EPH receptor A2 Homo sapiens 67-72 22309939-15 2012 Finally, whereas paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and 5-fluorouracil enriched the CD44high/CD24-/low population compared with control in SUM149, subsequent treatment with BI 2536 killed the emergent population, suggesting that it could potentially be used to prevent relapse. Paclitaxel 17-27 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 74-78 21953249-4 2012 Live cell microscopy analysis revealed that CERT depletion induces LAMP2-dependent death of polyploid cells following exit from mitosis in the presence of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 155-165 ceramide transporter 1 Homo sapiens 44-48 21953249-4 2012 Live cell microscopy analysis revealed that CERT depletion induces LAMP2-dependent death of polyploid cells following exit from mitosis in the presence of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 155-165 lysosomal associated membrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 67-72 21953249-6 2012 These data suggest that the induction of LAMP2-dependent autophagic flux through CERT targeting may provide a rational approach to enhance multidrug sensitization and potentiate the death of polyploid cells following paclitaxel exposure to limit the acquisition of CIN and intra-tumour heterogeneity. Paclitaxel 217-227 lysosomal associated membrane protein 2 Homo sapiens 41-46 21953249-6 2012 These data suggest that the induction of LAMP2-dependent autophagic flux through CERT targeting may provide a rational approach to enhance multidrug sensitization and potentiate the death of polyploid cells following paclitaxel exposure to limit the acquisition of CIN and intra-tumour heterogeneity. Paclitaxel 217-227 ceramide transporter 1 Homo sapiens 81-85 22206665-0 2012 ETS1 promotes chemoresistance and invasion of paclitaxel-resistant, hormone-refractory PC3 prostate cancer cells by up-regulating MDR1 and MMP9 expression. Paclitaxel 46-56 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 139-143 22206665-7 2012 Our results suggest that ETS1 promotes paclitaxel resistance and invasion in part by up-regulating MDR1 and MMP9 expression. Paclitaxel 39-49 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 108-112 23037162-2 2012 HuH-7/PTX cells expressed high levels of MDR-1 and efficiently exported calcein-acetoxymethylester (calcein-AM), which is a substrate of MDR-1, suggesting that HuH-7/PTX cells resist paclitaxel by overexpressing MDR-1. Paclitaxel 183-193 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 0-5 23037162-2 2012 HuH-7/PTX cells expressed high levels of MDR-1 and efficiently exported calcein-acetoxymethylester (calcein-AM), which is a substrate of MDR-1, suggesting that HuH-7/PTX cells resist paclitaxel by overexpressing MDR-1. Paclitaxel 183-193 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 160-165 23037162-4 2012 Additionally, the sensitivity of HuH-7/PTX cells to paclitaxel was increased in combination with these Kampo medicines, indicating that takushato and goreisan overcame paclitaxel resistance in the cells by suppressing drug export by MDR-1. Paclitaxel 52-62 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 33-38 23037162-4 2012 Additionally, the sensitivity of HuH-7/PTX cells to paclitaxel was increased in combination with these Kampo medicines, indicating that takushato and goreisan overcame paclitaxel resistance in the cells by suppressing drug export by MDR-1. Paclitaxel 168-178 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 33-38 23037162-6 2012 Moreover, the principal components of Alismatis Rhizoma, Alisol A, Alisol B, and Alisol B acetate, were found to increase the sensitivity to paclitaxel in HuH-7/PTX by inhibiting drug export by MDR-1 without affecting the expression levels of MDR-1. Paclitaxel 141-151 MIR7-3 host gene Homo sapiens 155-160 22313785-2 2012 The structure of paclitaxel is composed of two key elements, a taxane ring and an N-benzoylphenylisoserine side chain at C-13. Paclitaxel 17-27 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 121-125 21391217-5 2012 Furthermore, the activity of ERK1/2 was enhanced by the combination of K8 and paclitaxel, and an ERK1/2 inhibitor dramatically inhibited NAG-1 expression in human lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 78-88 growth differentiation factor 15 Homo sapiens 137-142 21391217-7 2012 Moreover, over-expression of NAG-1 enhanced K8/paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 47-57 growth differentiation factor 15 Homo sapiens 29-34 21391217-10 2012 Our results reveal that activation of NAG-1 by K8 enhanced the therapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in human lung cancer cells via the ERK1/2 signaling pathway. Paclitaxel 87-97 growth differentiation factor 15 Homo sapiens 38-43 23193911-5 2012 In the SC-560/celecoxib/taxol group, the index of cell proliferation and apoptosis and quantification of cyclin D1-postive cells were 6.93%, 69.62%, and 19.14%, respectively, which are statistically significant compared with those of the control group (29.85%, p < 0.001; 32.81% and 36.99%, both p < 0.05). Paclitaxel 24-29 cyclin D1 Mus musculus 105-114 23152892-4 2012 In taxol-treated oocytes, ASPM colocalized with Ac-tubulin on the excessively polymerized microtubule fibers of enlarged spindles and the numerous asters in the cytoplasm. Paclitaxel 3-8 abnormal spindle microtubule assembly Mus musculus 26-30 22080896-3 2011 RESULTS: Serum deprivation treatment resulted in significant increase in paclitaxel sensitivity by factors of mean +- SD, 148.6 +- 28.1 and 10.1 +- 1.0 (n = 3; P < 0.001) fold in platinum-resistant C13 and CP70 cells, respectively. Paclitaxel 73-83 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 201-204 22080896-7 2011 More than 7-fold increase of apoptotic cells were observed in C13 or CP70 cells when they were treated by serum deprivation followed by paclitaxel compared with the treatment of either serum deprivation or paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 136-146 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 62-65 22080896-7 2011 More than 7-fold increase of apoptotic cells were observed in C13 or CP70 cells when they were treated by serum deprivation followed by paclitaxel compared with the treatment of either serum deprivation or paclitaxel alone. Paclitaxel 206-216 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 62-65 21903450-6 2011 HA-paclitaxel concentration-dependent growth inhibition of human SCCHN cell lines OSC-19 and HN5 in vitro, very similarly to free paclitaxel treatment. Paclitaxel 3-13 MT-RNR2 like 5 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 93-96 21903450-8 2011 HA-paclitaxel administered intravenously once per week for three weeks at 120 mg/kg paclitaxel equivalents, far above the paclitaxel maximum tolerated dose, exerted superior tumor growth control to that of paclitaxel in both orthotopic OSC-19-luciferase and HN5 xenograft models in vivo. Paclitaxel 3-13 MT-RNR2 like 5 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 258-261 22017876-6 2011 Biologically, DEPTOR accumulation upon betaTrCP knockdown inactivates mTORC1 and activates AKT in cancer cells to confer resistance to rapamycin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 149-159 DEP domain containing MTOR interacting protein Homo sapiens 14-20 22701761-10 2011 MDM2-mediated increase in p100/NF-kappaB2 expression reduced cell death mediated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 84-94 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 0-4 22701761-10 2011 MDM2-mediated increase in p100/NF-kappaB2 expression reduced cell death mediated by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 84-94 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 2, p49/p100 Mus musculus 31-41 21761557-4 2011 Interestingly, four septins (SEPT2, 8, 9 and 11), which are GTPases involved in cytokinesis and in MT/actin cytoskeleton organization, were overexpressed and enriched in the MT environment of Taxol-resistant cells compared to their sensitive counterpart. Paclitaxel 192-197 septin 2 Homo sapiens 29-47 21813412-8 2011 The siRNA knockdown of Src, Fyn, or Abl1 enhanced paclitaxel-mediated growth inhibition in ovarian cancer cells compared with a control siRNA. Paclitaxel 50-60 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 36-40 21511395-3 2011 Paclitaxel treatment could lead to the formation of acidic vesicular organelles (AVOs), the induction of Atg5, Beclin 1 and microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3) expressions, and the increase of punctate fluorescent signals in A549 cells pre-transfected with green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged LC3. Paclitaxel 0-10 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 111-119 21511395-3 2011 Paclitaxel treatment could lead to the formation of acidic vesicular organelles (AVOs), the induction of Atg5, Beclin 1 and microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3) expressions, and the increase of punctate fluorescent signals in A549 cells pre-transfected with green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged LC3. Paclitaxel 0-10 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 172-175 21511395-3 2011 Paclitaxel treatment could lead to the formation of acidic vesicular organelles (AVOs), the induction of Atg5, Beclin 1 and microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3) expressions, and the increase of punctate fluorescent signals in A549 cells pre-transfected with green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged LC3. Paclitaxel 0-10 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 313-316 21511395-4 2011 Interestingly, paclitaxel-mediated apoptotic cell death was further potentiated by pretreatment with autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenine (3-MA) or small interfering RNA against the autophagic gene beclin1. Paclitaxel 15-25 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 197-204 21775090-2 2011 We explored the MDR induced by PTX in human colon cancer DLD1 and glioblastoma U87 cell lines. Paclitaxel 31-34 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 87 Homo sapiens 79-82 21792009-11 2011 Furthermore, in nude mice model, restored expression of CHFR by demethylation inhibited tumor growth and decreased sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains Mus musculus 56-60 21482433-2 2011 We recently developed particle clusters coated with hyaluronan (termed gagomers; GAG), and showed that they can deliver the insoluble drug paclitaxel directly into CD44-over-expressing tumors in a mouse tumor model. Paclitaxel 139-149 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 164-168 21518725-0 2011 B7-H3 silencing increases paclitaxel sensitivity by abrogating Jak2/Stat3 phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 26-36 CD276 antigen Mus musculus 0-5 21518725-5 2011 Next, we investigated the mechanisms behind B7-H3-mediated paclitaxel resistance and found that the level of Stat3 Tyr705 phosphorylation was decreased in B7-H3 knockdown cells along with the expression of its direct downstream targets Mcl-1 and survivin. Paclitaxel 59-69 CD276 antigen Mus musculus 44-49 21518725-5 2011 Next, we investigated the mechanisms behind B7-H3-mediated paclitaxel resistance and found that the level of Stat3 Tyr705 phosphorylation was decreased in B7-H3 knockdown cells along with the expression of its direct downstream targets Mcl-1 and survivin. Paclitaxel 59-69 CD276 antigen Mus musculus 155-160 21518725-10 2011 Taken together, our data show that in breast cancer cells, B7-H3 induces paclitaxel resistance, at least partially by interfering with Jak2/Stat3 pathway. Paclitaxel 73-83 CD276 antigen Mus musculus 59-64 21248239-4 2011 However, primary DRG cultures lacking VEGF-B or FLT1 exhibited increased neuronal stress and were more susceptible to paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 118-128 FMS-like tyrosine kinase 1 Mus musculus 48-52 21327324-0 2011 Basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors DEC1 and DEC2 regulate the paclitaxel-induced apoptotic pathway of MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 72-82 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 54-58 21327324-3 2011 In this study, we sought to examine the roles of DEC1 and DEC2 in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells that had been treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 58-62 21327324-4 2011 The expression of DEC1 and DEC2 was up-regulated in paclitaxel-treated MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 52-62 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 27-31 21327324-6 2011 Immunofluorescent staining revealed that paclitaxel treatment increased the amount of DEC1 in the nucleus, and increased the amount of DEC2 in both the nucleus and cytoplasm. Paclitaxel 41-51 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 135-139 21327324-7 2011 These results indicate that DEC1 has pro-apoptotic effects, whereas DEC2 has anti-apoptotic effects on the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 107-117 basic helix-loop-helix family member e41 Homo sapiens 68-72 21547672-7 2011 Furthermore, the activity of MMP-2, a key enzyme in tumor cell invasion, was significantly decreased in cells treated with the combination of paclitaxel and ATRA while other combinations and single agents did not significantly affect its activity. Paclitaxel 142-152 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 29-34 21057857-6 2011 In 24-h incubation, the encapsulated PTX could induce caspase 3/7-dependent apoptosis at 50 nM, whereas the CA4-loaded NPs could disrupt tubulin structure at 2.5 muM. Paclitaxel 37-40 caspase 3 Mus musculus 54-63 20844568-1 2011 Endostatin potentiates the antimitotic effects of paclitaxel (taxol) on endothelial cells (ECs). Paclitaxel 50-60 collagen, type XVIII, alpha 1 Mus musculus 0-10 20844568-1 2011 Endostatin potentiates the antimitotic effects of paclitaxel (taxol) on endothelial cells (ECs). Paclitaxel 62-67 collagen, type XVIII, alpha 1 Mus musculus 0-10 21485835-1 2011 This study was aimed to develop chitosan coupled lipid nanoparticle (Ch-Ptx-Lip), where immunomodulatory activity of chitosan and chemotherapeutic effect of paclitaxel can synergistically enhance efficacy of this novel drug delivery system. Paclitaxel 157-167 SMG1 nonsense mediated mRNA decay associated PI3K related kinase Homo sapiens 76-79 20890306-4 2011 Plk1 phosphorylates FADD at Ser-194 in response to treatment with taxol. Paclitaxel 66-71 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 20890306-12 2011 Collectively, our data demonstrate that in response to taxol, Plk1 endows death-promoting and tumor-suppressor functions to its substrate, FADD. Paclitaxel 55-60 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 20926128-9 2011 Thus, according to the achieved results it is suggested that PAA-cysteine in combination with GSH would be a potentially valuable tool for improving the oral bioavailability of P-gp and CYP450 substrates such as paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 212-222 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 177-181 22216199-4 2011 METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Our results from cell viability assay, western-blots and TdT-mediated dUTP-biotin nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay demonstrated the synergistic pro-apoptotic effects of a low dose of apigenin and paclitaxel in human cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 227-237 DNA nucleotidylexotransferase Homo sapiens 89-92 22140576-9 2011 In rat balloon injury model (Sprague-Dawley rats, n = 10/group) with continuous paclitaxel infusion, the PPAR-gamma agonist attenuated TF expression by 70+-5% (n = 4; P<0.0001) in injured vasculature. Paclitaxel 80-90 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 105-115 22110595-2 2011 In the present study, we have investigated the efficacy of microtubule stabilizing paclitaxel loaded magnetic nanoparticles (pac-MNPs) to ascertain its cytotoxic effect on Bcr-Abl positive K562 cells. Paclitaxel 83-93 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 172-179 21935404-11 2011 Our results thus reveal that 1) not all DTCs are necessarily CSCs; 2) conventional chemotherapeutic drugs such as taxol and etoposide may directly target CD44(+) tumor-initiating cells; and 3) DTCs generated via chronic drug selection involve epigenetic mechanisms. Paclitaxel 114-119 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 154-158 21059223-0 2010 ZNF217 confers resistance to the pro-apoptotic signals of paclitaxel and aberrant expression of Aurora-A in breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 zinc finger protein 217 Homo sapiens 0-6 21059223-3 2010 RESULTS: We provide evidence that stable overexpression of ZNF217 in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells conferred resistance to paclitaxel, stimulated cell proliferation in vitro associated with aberrant expression of several cyclins, and increased tumor growth in mouse xenograft models. Paclitaxel 124-134 zinc finger protein 217 Homo sapiens 59-65 21059223-4 2010 Conversely, siRNA-mediated silencing of ZNF217 expression in MCF7 breast cancer cells, which possess high endogenous levels of ZNF217, led to decreased cell proliferation and increased sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 200-210 zinc finger protein 217 Homo sapiens 40-46 21059223-4 2010 Conversely, siRNA-mediated silencing of ZNF217 expression in MCF7 breast cancer cells, which possess high endogenous levels of ZNF217, led to decreased cell proliferation and increased sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 200-210 zinc finger protein 217 Homo sapiens 127-133 21059223-5 2010 The paclitaxel resistance developed by ZNF217-overexpressing MDA-MB-231 cells was not mediated by the ABCB1/PgP transporter. Paclitaxel 4-14 zinc finger protein 217 Homo sapiens 39-45 21059223-6 2010 However, ZNF217 was able to counteract the apoptotic signals mediated by paclitaxel as a consequence of alterations in the intrinsic apoptotic pathway through constitutive deregulation of the balance of Bcl-2 family proteins. Paclitaxel 73-83 zinc finger protein 217 Homo sapiens 9-15 21059223-8 2010 We showed that a potent Aurora-A kinase inhibitor was able to reverse paclitaxel resistance in the ZNF217-overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 70-80 zinc finger protein 217 Homo sapiens 99-105 20858016-9 2010 Our results suggest that hnRNP A2 and GDI 2 may represent potential biomarkers of the paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancers for tailored cancer therapy. Paclitaxel 86-96 GDP dissociation inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 38-43 20549538-6 2010 In vitro experiments verified that CD44(+)CD24- cells were markedly resistant to carboplatin and paclitaxol. Paclitaxel 97-107 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 35-39 20687223-6 2010 RESULTS: MiR-34a over-expression and SIRT1 knockdown attenuated paclitaxel resistance of PC3PR cells. Paclitaxel 64-74 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 37-42 20687223-12 2010 Thus, in PC3PR cells, reduced expression of miR-34a confers paclitaxel resistance via up-regulating SIRT1 and Bcl2 expression. Paclitaxel 60-70 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 100-105 20687223-13 2010 CONCLUSIONS: MiR-34a and its downstream targets SIRT1 and Bcl2 play important roles in the development of paclitaxel resistance, all of which can be useful biomarkers and promising therapeutic targets for the drug resistance in hormone-refractory prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 106-116 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 20683396-8 2010 RESULTS: Macrophage chemoattractant protein-1 transcript levels were up-regulated in MA-148 after treatment with paclitaxel and carboplatin individually and in combination. Paclitaxel 113-123 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 9-45 20656224-9 2010 Paclitaxel was measurable in only the plasma immediately after stent placement, with a linear dose relationship and a timely regression: measurements in high-dose stents were 0.0454-0.656 ng/mL at 1 minute and 0.0329-0.0879 ng/mL at 5 minutes. Paclitaxel 0-10 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 5 Mus musculus 191-198 20353770-4 2010 Results showed a massive impairment of erythropoiesis early post paclitaxel administration (1-2 days), which involved induction of high Bax/Bcl-x(L) ratio, caspase-3 activation, disruptions of the medullar niche and cell death by both apoptosis and necrosis. Paclitaxel 65-75 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 136-139 20353770-4 2010 Results showed a massive impairment of erythropoiesis early post paclitaxel administration (1-2 days), which involved induction of high Bax/Bcl-x(L) ratio, caspase-3 activation, disruptions of the medullar niche and cell death by both apoptosis and necrosis. Paclitaxel 65-75 caspase 3 Mus musculus 156-165 20434553-7 2010 Results showed that coadministration of OVA with paclitaxel induced significantly higher IgG, IgG1, IgG2a, IgG2b, IgG3 and IgM responses than when OVA was used alone. Paclitaxel 49-59 LOC105243590 Mus musculus 94-98 20434553-7 2010 Results showed that coadministration of OVA with paclitaxel induced significantly higher IgG, IgG1, IgG2a, IgG2b, IgG3 and IgM responses than when OVA was used alone. Paclitaxel 49-59 immunoglobulin heavy constant gamma 2B Mus musculus 107-112 20434553-8 2010 In addition, up-regulated T-bet/GATA-3 together with significantly increased mRNA expression of IL-4, IL-10, IFN-gamma and IL-12 by splenocytes, as well as the proliferative responses of splenocytes to Con A, LPS and OVA were observed in paclitaxel-adjuvanted groups. Paclitaxel 238-248 T-box 21 Mus musculus 26-31 20530690-0 2010 FoxM1 mediates resistance to herceptin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 43-53 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 0-5 20530690-3 2010 In this study, we report that FoxM1 overexpression confers resistance to the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 monoclonal antibody Herceptin and microtubule-stabilizing drug paclitaxel, both as single agents and in combination. Paclitaxel 181-191 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 30-35 20530690-4 2010 FoxM1 altered microtubule dynamics to protect tumor cells from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 63-73 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 0-5 20530690-5 2010 Mechanistic investigations revealed that the tubulin-destabilizing protein Stathmin, whose expression also confers resistance to paclitaxel, is a direct transcriptional target of FoxM1. Paclitaxel 129-139 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 179-184 20515770-6 2010 Taxol and nocodazole treatment showed that the localization of Borealin was dependent on microtubule dynamics, whereas survivin was independent of this. Paclitaxel 0-5 cell division cycle associated 8 Mus musculus 63-71 20515799-4 2010 Taxol treatment resulted in localization of PAK1 on spindle and aster microtubules, while nocodazole treatment induced the dispersion of PAK1 protein into the cytoplasm. Paclitaxel 0-5 p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 1 Mus musculus 44-48 20509890-9 2010 Cells over-expressing TGFBI displayed increased sensitivity to etoposide, paclitaxel, cisplatin and gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 74-84 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 22-27 19771430-8 2010 RESULTS: Our results demonstrate that combined therapy gef gene/drugs (paclitaxel, docetaxel or doxurubicin) caused a decrease in cell viability. Paclitaxel 71-81 Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 Homo sapiens 55-58 20436702-7 2010 ATP-CRA could predict clinical response to paclitaxel and cisplatin chemotherapy with high accuracy in advanced gastric cancer patients. Paclitaxel 43-53 myotubularin related protein 11 Homo sapiens 4-7 20407875-3 2010 In the present study, we investigated the role of the Akt2/Bub1 cross-talking in apoptosis and cell cycle after exposure of the A2780 ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 158-168 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 59-63 20407875-3 2010 In the present study, we investigated the role of the Akt2/Bub1 cross-talking in apoptosis and cell cycle after exposure of the A2780 ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 170-173 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 59-63 19460063-3 2010 The aim of the Pacl-Vin study was to determine the efficacy and safety of paclitaxel in combination with vinorelbine in patients with HRPC, following from a phase I trial. Paclitaxel 74-84 long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1191 Homo sapiens 20-23 19604626-9 2010 Previous reports have also shown that a combination of HF10 and paclitaxel (TAX) was more efficacious than either regimen alone for some types of malignant tumors [S. Shimoyama, F. Goshima, O. Teshigahara, H. Kasuya, Y. Kodera, A. Nakao, et al., Enhanced efficacy of herpes simplex virus mutant HF10 combined with paclitaxel in peritoneal cancer dissemination models, Hepatogastroenterology 54 (2007) 1038-1042]. Paclitaxel 64-74 zinc finger protein 35 Homo sapiens 295-299 19604626-9 2010 Previous reports have also shown that a combination of HF10 and paclitaxel (TAX) was more efficacious than either regimen alone for some types of malignant tumors [S. Shimoyama, F. Goshima, O. Teshigahara, H. Kasuya, Y. Kodera, A. Nakao, et al., Enhanced efficacy of herpes simplex virus mutant HF10 combined with paclitaxel in peritoneal cancer dissemination models, Hepatogastroenterology 54 (2007) 1038-1042]. Paclitaxel 314-324 zinc finger protein 35 Homo sapiens 55-59 19876721-3 2010 The structure of HA-amino acid-paclitaxel conjugates was characterized by (1)H NMR and GPC. Paclitaxel 31-41 glycophorin C (Gerbich blood group) Homo sapiens 87-90 20068102-7 2010 Elevation of MAP2 in breast cancer cell lines led to increased paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 63-73 microtubule associated protein 2 Homo sapiens 13-17 19924122-2 2010 Preclinical studies in Pgp-deficient and wild-type mice demonstrated that modulation of either Pgp or CYP3A resulted in high systemic exposure to docetaxel or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 159-169 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 95-98 19924122-2 2010 Preclinical studies in Pgp-deficient and wild-type mice demonstrated that modulation of either Pgp or CYP3A resulted in high systemic exposure to docetaxel or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 159-169 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 102-107 20015077-2 2010 In this study we show that enforced expression of Evi1 in Rat1 fibroblasts protects from paclitaxel-induced apoptosis, consistent with previously published studies. Paclitaxel 89-99 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus Rattus norvegicus 50-54 20523105-11 2010 Accordingly, the enhanced oral bioavailability in the presence of silibinin could mainly be due to the increased intestinal absorption of paclitaxel via P-gp inhibition. Paclitaxel 138-148 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 153-157 19747165-9 2009 Thus mesothelin can inhibit paclitaxel-induced cell death mainly by involving PI3K signalling in the regulation of Bcl-2 family expression. Paclitaxel 28-38 mesothelin Homo sapiens 5-15 19952419-0 2009 Montelukast is a potent and durable inhibitor of multidrug resistance protein 2-mediated efflux of taxol and saquinavir. Paclitaxel 99-104 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 49-79 19952419-11 2009 Our findings implicate that montelukast, a relatively safe anti-asthmatic agent, may be used as an adjunct therapy to suppress the efflux of taxol and saquinavir from MRP2 overexpressing cells. Paclitaxel 141-146 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 167-171 20017221-10 2009 CONCLUSION: TWIST, which has a significantly decreased expression in response to paclitaxel in Hep-2 cells, may play a pivotal role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells. Paclitaxel 81-91 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 95-98 20017221-10 2009 CONCLUSION: TWIST, which has a significantly decreased expression in response to paclitaxel in Hep-2 cells, may play a pivotal role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells. Paclitaxel 81-91 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 167-170 20017221-10 2009 CONCLUSION: TWIST, which has a significantly decreased expression in response to paclitaxel in Hep-2 cells, may play a pivotal role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells. Paclitaxel 135-145 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 95-98 20017221-10 2009 CONCLUSION: TWIST, which has a significantly decreased expression in response to paclitaxel in Hep-2 cells, may play a pivotal role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells. Paclitaxel 135-145 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 167-170 19717209-0 2009 Potentiation of paclitaxel-induced apoptosis by galectin-13 overexpression via activation of Ask-1-p38-MAP kinase and JNK/SAPK pathways and suppression of Akt and ERK1/2 activation in U-937 human macrophage cells. Paclitaxel 16-26 galectin 13 Homo sapiens 48-59 19717209-4 2009 Galectin-13 overexpression facilitated paclitaxel-induced cell death and nuclear translocation of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) and endonuclease-G without inducing mitochondrial cytochrome-c release or caspase-3 activation. Paclitaxel 39-49 galectin 13 Homo sapiens 0-11 19885629-0 2009 Effects of protein kinase Cdelta and phospholipase C-gamma1 on monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 expression in taxol-induced breast cancer cell death. Paclitaxel 112-117 protein kinase C, delta Mus musculus 11-32 19885629-0 2009 Effects of protein kinase Cdelta and phospholipase C-gamma1 on monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 expression in taxol-induced breast cancer cell death. Paclitaxel 112-117 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 63-97 19885629-4 2009 We investigated the involvement of MCP-1 in taxol-induced breast cancer cell death. Paclitaxel 44-49 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 35-40 19885629-6 2009 Treatment with taxol increased the mRNA expression level of MCP-1 in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 15-20 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 60-65 19885629-7 2009 Up-regulation of MCP-1 by taxol was augmented in cells treated with rottlerin, a specific inhibitor of protein kinase Cdelta (PKCdelta). Paclitaxel 26-31 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 17-22 19885629-7 2009 Up-regulation of MCP-1 by taxol was augmented in cells treated with rottlerin, a specific inhibitor of protein kinase Cdelta (PKCdelta). Paclitaxel 26-31 protein kinase C, delta Mus musculus 103-124 19885629-7 2009 Up-regulation of MCP-1 by taxol was augmented in cells treated with rottlerin, a specific inhibitor of protein kinase Cdelta (PKCdelta). Paclitaxel 26-31 protein kinase C, delta Mus musculus 126-134 19885629-8 2009 In addition, taxol-induced MCP-1 expression was reduced by the ectopic expression of PKCdelta in a dose-dependent manner, indicating that PKCdelta plays a negative role in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 13-18 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 27-32 19885629-8 2009 In addition, taxol-induced MCP-1 expression was reduced by the ectopic expression of PKCdelta in a dose-dependent manner, indicating that PKCdelta plays a negative role in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 13-18 protein kinase C, delta Mus musculus 85-93 19885629-8 2009 In addition, taxol-induced MCP-1 expression was reduced by the ectopic expression of PKCdelta in a dose-dependent manner, indicating that PKCdelta plays a negative role in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 13-18 protein kinase C, delta Mus musculus 138-146 19885629-8 2009 In addition, taxol-induced MCP-1 expression was reduced by the ectopic expression of PKCdelta in a dose-dependent manner, indicating that PKCdelta plays a negative role in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 13-18 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 186-191 19885629-8 2009 In addition, taxol-induced MCP-1 expression was reduced by the ectopic expression of PKCdelta in a dose-dependent manner, indicating that PKCdelta plays a negative role in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 172-177 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 27-32 19885629-8 2009 In addition, taxol-induced MCP-1 expression was reduced by the ectopic expression of PKCdelta in a dose-dependent manner, indicating that PKCdelta plays a negative role in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 172-177 protein kinase C, delta Mus musculus 85-93 19885629-8 2009 In addition, taxol-induced MCP-1 expression was reduced by the ectopic expression of PKCdelta in a dose-dependent manner, indicating that PKCdelta plays a negative role in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 172-177 protein kinase C, delta Mus musculus 138-146 19885629-8 2009 In addition, taxol-induced MCP-1 expression was reduced by the ectopic expression of PKCdelta in a dose-dependent manner, indicating that PKCdelta plays a negative role in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 172-177 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 186-191 19885629-9 2009 On the other hand, taxol-induced up-regulation of MCP-1 was reduced in cells treated with U73122, an inhibitor of phospholipase C (PLC), and ectopic expression of PLC-gamma1 increased the expression of MCP-1 in taxol-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that PLC-gamma1 functions as a positive regulator in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression. Paclitaxel 19-24 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 50-55 19885629-9 2009 On the other hand, taxol-induced up-regulation of MCP-1 was reduced in cells treated with U73122, an inhibitor of phospholipase C (PLC), and ectopic expression of PLC-gamma1 increased the expression of MCP-1 in taxol-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that PLC-gamma1 functions as a positive regulator in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression. Paclitaxel 19-24 phospholipase C, gamma 1 Mus musculus 163-173 19885629-9 2009 On the other hand, taxol-induced up-regulation of MCP-1 was reduced in cells treated with U73122, an inhibitor of phospholipase C (PLC), and ectopic expression of PLC-gamma1 increased the expression of MCP-1 in taxol-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that PLC-gamma1 functions as a positive regulator in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression. Paclitaxel 19-24 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 202-207 19885629-9 2009 On the other hand, taxol-induced up-regulation of MCP-1 was reduced in cells treated with U73122, an inhibitor of phospholipase C (PLC), and ectopic expression of PLC-gamma1 increased the expression of MCP-1 in taxol-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that PLC-gamma1 functions as a positive regulator in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression. Paclitaxel 211-216 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 50-55 19885629-9 2009 On the other hand, taxol-induced up-regulation of MCP-1 was reduced in cells treated with U73122, an inhibitor of phospholipase C (PLC), and ectopic expression of PLC-gamma1 increased the expression of MCP-1 in taxol-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that PLC-gamma1 functions as a positive regulator in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression. Paclitaxel 211-216 phospholipase C, gamma 1 Mus musculus 163-173 19885629-9 2009 On the other hand, taxol-induced up-regulation of MCP-1 was reduced in cells treated with U73122, an inhibitor of phospholipase C (PLC), and ectopic expression of PLC-gamma1 increased the expression of MCP-1 in taxol-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that PLC-gamma1 functions as a positive regulator in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression. Paclitaxel 211-216 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 202-207 19885629-9 2009 On the other hand, taxol-induced up-regulation of MCP-1 was reduced in cells treated with U73122, an inhibitor of phospholipase C (PLC), and ectopic expression of PLC-gamma1 increased the expression of MCP-1 in taxol-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that PLC-gamma1 functions as a positive regulator in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression. Paclitaxel 211-216 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 50-55 19885629-9 2009 On the other hand, taxol-induced up-regulation of MCP-1 was reduced in cells treated with U73122, an inhibitor of phospholipase C (PLC), and ectopic expression of PLC-gamma1 increased the expression of MCP-1 in taxol-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that PLC-gamma1 functions as a positive regulator in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression. Paclitaxel 211-216 phospholipase C, gamma 1 Mus musculus 163-173 19885629-9 2009 On the other hand, taxol-induced up-regulation of MCP-1 was reduced in cells treated with U73122, an inhibitor of phospholipase C (PLC), and ectopic expression of PLC-gamma1 increased the expression of MCP-1 in taxol-treated MCF-7 cells, indicating that PLC-gamma1 functions as a positive regulator in taxol-induced MCP-1 expression. Paclitaxel 211-216 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 202-207 19885629-10 2009 These results indicate that MCP-1 is involved in taxol-induced breast cancer cell death and we propose that taxol induces up-regulation of MCP-1 by affecting both positive and negative regulatory signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 49-54 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 28-33 19885629-10 2009 These results indicate that MCP-1 is involved in taxol-induced breast cancer cell death and we propose that taxol induces up-regulation of MCP-1 by affecting both positive and negative regulatory signaling pathways. Paclitaxel 108-113 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 139-144 19949674-2 2009 Adenosine triphosphate-based chemotherapy response assay (ATP-CRA) was employed to retrieve chemoresponse to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), doxetaxel, doxorubicin, epirubicin, and paclitaxel in 49 patients. Paclitaxel 172-182 myotubularin related protein 11 Homo sapiens 62-65 19996278-7 2009 These studies together provide the first in vivo confirmation that combined TRAIL plus paclitaxel results in better tumor control compared with either TRAIL or paclitaxel alone, and with no discernable increased normal tissue toxicity in the mouse. Paclitaxel 160-170 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10 Mus musculus 76-81 19951914-5 2009 Intermediate kinase activity levels obtained with an INCENP mutant that binds aurora B but cannot fully activate it are sufficient for a robust response against taxol, but cannot trigger CPC transfer from the chromosomes to the anaphase spindle midzone. Paclitaxel 161-166 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 78-86 19821097-8 2009 These results suggested that transfection of pEGFP-H1/mdr1 could efficiently down-regulate the expression of mdr1 mRNA and P-gp in A2780/Taxol cells, and effectively restore the sensitivity of A2780/Taxol cells to Taxol both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 137-142 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 123-127 19517469-11 2009 Knockdown of MEKK3 with small interfering RNA significantly increased cancer cell sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 3 Homo sapiens 13-18 19345211-8 2009 Pre-treatment with paclitaxel to stabilize microtubules opposed the thrombin effects. Paclitaxel 19-29 coagulation factor II, thrombin Bos taurus 68-76 20079104-1 2009 OBJECTIVE: To explore the relationship between the expression of transcription factor TWIST and apoptosis of Hep-2 cells induced by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 132-142 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 109-112 20079104-3 2009 Viability of Hep-2 cells treated with various concentrations of paclitaxel was detected by MTT assay. Paclitaxel 64-74 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 13-16 20079104-10 2009 The expression of TWIST at both mRNA and protein levels for 24 h, 48 h or 72 h in the paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells were decreased by 16.7%, 46.8%, 76.9% (F = 10.407, P < 0.05) and 16.4%, 33.6%, 69.6% (F = 18.013, P < 0.05) respectively. Paclitaxel 86-96 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 118-121 20079104-11 2009 CONCLUSIONS: TWIST, which is significantly decreased in expression in response to paclitaxel in Hep-2 cells, may play a pivotal role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells. Paclitaxel 82-92 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 96-99 20079104-11 2009 CONCLUSIONS: TWIST, which is significantly decreased in expression in response to paclitaxel in Hep-2 cells, may play a pivotal role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells. Paclitaxel 82-92 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 168-171 20079104-11 2009 CONCLUSIONS: TWIST, which is significantly decreased in expression in response to paclitaxel in Hep-2 cells, may play a pivotal role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells. Paclitaxel 136-146 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 96-99 20079104-11 2009 CONCLUSIONS: TWIST, which is significantly decreased in expression in response to paclitaxel in Hep-2 cells, may play a pivotal role in paclitaxel-induced apoptosis of Hep-2 cells. Paclitaxel 136-146 DNL-type zinc finger Homo sapiens 168-171 19520256-5 2009 RESULTS: Treatment with paclitaxel, sirolimus, and everolimus significantly caused a senescent phenotype and PAI-1 up-regulation, associated with a decrease in endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and Sirt1 expression. Paclitaxel 24-34 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 205-210 19520256-11 2009 In contrast, the development of endothelial senescence by paclitaxel involves a Sirt1-independent pathway. Paclitaxel 58-68 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 80-85 19500405-13 2009 The ratio of dCK to CDA mRNA levels corresponded to the combination index (CI) estimated for sequential paclitaxel-gemcitabine. Paclitaxel 104-114 Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II Drosophila melanogaster 13-16 19500405-14 2009 CONCLUSION: In summary, paclitaxel altered the mRNA levels and specific activity of dCK and CDA and these effects could be dependent on histological subtype. Paclitaxel 24-34 Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II Drosophila melanogaster 84-87 19397590-6 2009 Western blot analysis showed that As(2)O(3) significantly blocked phosphorylation of BubR1, Cdc20, and Cdc27 in cells treated with paclitaxel, suggesting that arsenic compromised the activation of the spindle checkpoint. Paclitaxel 131-141 cell division cycle 20 Homo sapiens 92-97 19424643-8 2009 It enhanced the sensitivity of A2780/taxol cells to paclitaxel with down-regulation of P-glycoprotein, XIAP and survivin. Paclitaxel 52-62 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 103-107 19285047-8 2009 Collectively, the combination of 4-HPR and PTX diminished the survival factors (e.g., rTERT, PCNA, and Bcl-2) to make glioblastoma cells highly prone to apoptosis with activation of cysteine proteases (e.g., calpain, cathepsins, caspase-8, caspase-3). Paclitaxel 43-46 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Rattus norvegicus 93-97 19285047-8 2009 Collectively, the combination of 4-HPR and PTX diminished the survival factors (e.g., rTERT, PCNA, and Bcl-2) to make glioblastoma cells highly prone to apoptosis with activation of cysteine proteases (e.g., calpain, cathepsins, caspase-8, caspase-3). Paclitaxel 43-46 caspase 8 Rattus norvegicus 229-238 18767070-4 2009 Inhibition of GLUT2 by Ph potentiated the anticancer effects of PTX, resensitizing human liver cancer cells to drugs. Paclitaxel 64-67 solute carrier family 2 member 2 Homo sapiens 14-19 18802696-0 2009 Paclitaxel reduces regulatory T cell numbers and inhibitory function and enhances the anti-tumor effects of the TLR9 agonist PF-3512676 in the mouse. Paclitaxel 0-10 toll-like receptor 9 Mus musculus 112-116 18802696-3 2009 We now report that, similar to the depletion of regulatory T cells (Treg) using anti-CD25, paclitaxel increased the anti-tumor effect of the TLR9 agonist PF-3512676 in a CD8(+) T cell-dependent fashion. Paclitaxel 91-101 toll-like receptor 9 Mus musculus 141-145 19697632-1 2009 We present here a case of a BRCA1 mutation carrier with repeat responsiveness of recurrent EOC to paclitaxel/platinum. Paclitaxel 98-108 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 28-33 19697632-5 2009 In conclusion, recurrent EOC in BRCA1 mutation carriers may retain sensitivity to paclitaxel/platinum combination chemotherapy, and this combination could be therapy of first choice in this patient population. Paclitaxel 82-92 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 32-37 18650420-10 2008 To further define the structural differences for MD-2/TLR4 activation, crystal structures of both murine and human MD-2 were subjected to PTX docking by computational methods. Paclitaxel 138-141 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 115-119 18650420-11 2008 These models indicate that PTX binds in the pocket of both human and mouse MD-2 structures. Paclitaxel 27-30 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 75-79 18650420-12 2008 The species-specific difference between human and murine MD-2 activation of TLR4 by PTX can be explained by alterations of surface charge distribution (i.e. electrostatic potential), binding pocket size, and the locus of PTX binding within the MD-2 pocket, which results in reorganization of the 123-130 amino acid loop. Paclitaxel 84-87 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 57-61 18650420-12 2008 The species-specific difference between human and murine MD-2 activation of TLR4 by PTX can be explained by alterations of surface charge distribution (i.e. electrostatic potential), binding pocket size, and the locus of PTX binding within the MD-2 pocket, which results in reorganization of the 123-130 amino acid loop. Paclitaxel 84-87 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 244-248 18650420-12 2008 The species-specific difference between human and murine MD-2 activation of TLR4 by PTX can be explained by alterations of surface charge distribution (i.e. electrostatic potential), binding pocket size, and the locus of PTX binding within the MD-2 pocket, which results in reorganization of the 123-130 amino acid loop. Paclitaxel 221-224 lymphocyte antigen 96 Homo sapiens 57-61 18794086-10 2008 Systematic administration of GLI2 ASO in athymic mice significantly delayed PC-3 tumor progression and enhanced paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 112-122 GLI-Kruppel family member GLI2 Mus musculus 29-33 19087722-8 2008 The Ark2 cell apoptotic rates 4 days later of the TSA, PTX, TSA + PTX, and control group were 4.25% +/- 0.25%, 12.12% +/- 0.62%, 16.56% +/- 0.74%, and 46.78% +/- 2.68% respectively by annexin V staining, and 3.39% +/- 0.12%, 6.00% +/- 0.25%, 10.05% +/- 0.53%, and 22.30% +/- 1.25% respectively by Hoechst staining. Paclitaxel 66-69 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 4-8 19087722-10 2008 Lysis of caspase-9 and PARP in the Ark2 and KLE cells increased greatly 24 hours after the TSA and PTX treatment. Paclitaxel 99-102 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 35-39 19087722-11 2008 The disappearance rate of MMP in the Ark2 and AN3 cells of the TSA + PTX groups were 16.80% +/- 0.92% and 11.28% +/- 0.78% respectively, significantly higher than that of the PTX group (5.34% +/- 0.45% and 5.61% +/- 0.56% respectively) and TSA group (4.96% +/- 0.47% and 6.46% +/- 0.62% respectively, all P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 69-72 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 37-41 19087722-12 2008 The expression of acetylated microtubulin was increased in the Ark2 and KLE cells of the TSA + PTX groups. Paclitaxel 95-98 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 63-67 18690848-10 2008 Importantly, we also report that NUPR1 conferred resistance to two chemotherapeutic drugs, Taxol and doxorubicin. Paclitaxel 91-96 nuclear protein 1, transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 33-38 18508881-1 2008 The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of recombinant interleukin (rIL)-2 treatment on paclitaxel (PLX) pharmacokinetics in the plasma and tissue of Lewis lung carcinoma-bearing mice (lung tissues and s.c. tumors). Paclitaxel 108-118 radiation-induced leukemia sensitivity 2 Mus musculus 63-94 18508881-1 2008 The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of recombinant interleukin (rIL)-2 treatment on paclitaxel (PLX) pharmacokinetics in the plasma and tissue of Lewis lung carcinoma-bearing mice (lung tissues and s.c. tumors). Paclitaxel 120-123 radiation-induced leukemia sensitivity 2 Mus musculus 63-94 18547621-10 2008 BRCA mutation analysis identified germline BRCA1 mutation for further testing and this xenograft showed a significant response to carboplatin/paclitaxel chemotherapy, including a decrease in tumor volume and proliferation but did not demonstrate a response to the poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 inhibitor PJ34. Paclitaxel 142-152 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 0-4 19080518-1 2008 OBJECTIVE: To study the expression of COP9, JAK2, HSP and NADH genes in ovarian carcinoma tissues after taxol-chemotherapy and their significance. Paclitaxel 104-109 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 2, pseudogene Homo sapiens 50-53 20731930-7 2008 From 1*10(-14) M to 1*10(-6) M, both paclitaxel and gefitinib inhibited the cell proliferation of SPC-A1 cells in a dose-dependent and time-dependent manner in vitro . Paclitaxel 37-47 ATPase secretory pathway Ca2+ transporting 1 Homo sapiens 98-104 20731930-10 2008 However, sequential administration of gefitinib following paclitaxel can remarkably enhanced the effect of paclitaxel on the cell proliferation of SPC-A1 cells. Paclitaxel 58-68 ATPase secretory pathway Ca2+ transporting 1 Homo sapiens 147-153 20731930-10 2008 However, sequential administration of gefitinib following paclitaxel can remarkably enhanced the effect of paclitaxel on the cell proliferation of SPC-A1 cells. Paclitaxel 107-117 ATPase secretory pathway Ca2+ transporting 1 Homo sapiens 147-153 20731930-14 2008 CONCLUSIONS: Both paclitaxel and gefitinib inhibits the cell proliferation of SPC-A1 cells. Paclitaxel 18-28 ATPase secretory pathway Ca2+ transporting 1 Homo sapiens 78-84 17701176-0 2008 The preparation and characterization of anti-VEGFR2 conjugated, paclitaxel-loaded PLLA or PLGA microspheres for the systemic targeting of human prostate tumors. Paclitaxel 64-74 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 45-51 17701176-1 2008 PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to manufacture paclitaxel (PTX) loaded polymeric microspheres, that were surface conjugated with antibodies to vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (anti-VEGFR2), for systemic targeting to angiogenic sites in prostate tumors. Paclitaxel 56-66 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 152-197 17701176-1 2008 PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to manufacture paclitaxel (PTX) loaded polymeric microspheres, that were surface conjugated with antibodies to vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (anti-VEGFR2), for systemic targeting to angiogenic sites in prostate tumors. Paclitaxel 56-66 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 204-210 17701176-1 2008 PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to manufacture paclitaxel (PTX) loaded polymeric microspheres, that were surface conjugated with antibodies to vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (anti-VEGFR2), for systemic targeting to angiogenic sites in prostate tumors. Paclitaxel 68-71 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 152-197 17701176-1 2008 PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to manufacture paclitaxel (PTX) loaded polymeric microspheres, that were surface conjugated with antibodies to vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (anti-VEGFR2), for systemic targeting to angiogenic sites in prostate tumors. Paclitaxel 68-71 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 204-210 18451172-6 2008 The addition of TRAIL to either nocodazole or paclitaxel (Taxol) reduced levels of the mitotic checkpoint proteins BubR1 and Bub1. Paclitaxel 46-56 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 125-129 18451172-6 2008 The addition of TRAIL to either nocodazole or paclitaxel (Taxol) reduced levels of the mitotic checkpoint proteins BubR1 and Bub1. Paclitaxel 58-63 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 125-129 20731895-7 2008 RESULTS: The tumor-inhibiting rate of paclitaxel plus LY294002 (92.47%) was significantly higher than the paclitaxel alone (65.59%)(P <0.05).The protein expression of bcl-2 in paclitaxel plus LY294002 group were significantly higher, while bax was significantly lower than that in the other two groups (P <0.05). Paclitaxel 38-48 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 243-246 18341588-0 2008 Distinct signaling pathways of microtubule inhibitors--vinblastine and Taxol induce JNK-dependent cell death but through AP-1-dependent and AP-1-independent mechanisms, respectively. Paclitaxel 71-76 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 121-125 18341588-0 2008 Distinct signaling pathways of microtubule inhibitors--vinblastine and Taxol induce JNK-dependent cell death but through AP-1-dependent and AP-1-independent mechanisms, respectively. Paclitaxel 71-76 Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Homo sapiens 140-144 18355692-0 2008 Imaging paclitaxel (chemotherapy)-induced tumor apoptosis with 99mTc C2A, a domain of synaptotagmin I: a preliminary study. Paclitaxel 8-18 synaptotagmin I Mus musculus 86-101 18355692-1 2008 PURPOSE: To evaluate the dynamics and feasibility of imaging non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) apoptosis induced by paclitaxel treatment using 99mTc-labeled C2A domain of synaptotagmin I in a mouse model. Paclitaxel 117-127 synaptotagmin I Mus musculus 172-187 18157857-1 2008 Retinoid X receptor agonists (RXR agonists, rexinoids) are interesting candidates for the treatment of cancers such as tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer and taxol-resistant lung cancer. Paclitaxel 157-162 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 30-33 18316577-11 2008 paclitaxel injections in athymic nude mice bearing KAT4 flank tumors showed significantly reduced mean tumor volume (74 +/- 38 mm(3)) compared with G207 alone (388 +/- 109 mm(3)), paclitaxel alone (439 +/- 137 mm(3)), and control (520 +/- 160 mm(3)) groups at 16 days. Paclitaxel 0-10 TATA-box binding protein associated factor 1 Mus musculus 51-55 18071906-0 2008 Akt and XIAP regulate the sensitivity of human uterine cancer cells to cisplatin, doxorubicin and taxol. Paclitaxel 98-103 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 8-12 19075668-14 2008 ATP7A-overexpressing cells are resistant to many anticancer drugs including SN-38, 7-ethyl-10-[4-(1-piperidino)-1-piperidino] carbonyloxycamptothecin (CPT-11), vincristine, paclitaxel, etoposide, doxorubicin (Dox), and mitoxantron. Paclitaxel 173-183 ATPase copper transporting alpha Homo sapiens 0-5 17881279-10 2008 Half of Abl resolved with Triton X-100 was demonstrated to have catalytic activity as shown with positive phosphotyrosine staining on the Western blot and competitive elution with a specific phosphate, such as sodium beta-glycerophosphate, from HiTrap-PEP(Taxol), but this was not associated with RACK1. Paclitaxel 256-261 c-abl oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 8-11 17705027-0 2008 Endostatin gene therapy enhances the efficacy of paclitaxel to suppress breast cancers and metastases in mice. Paclitaxel 49-59 collagen, type XVIII, alpha 1 Mus musculus 0-10 17705027-2 2008 The aim of this study was to investigate whether endostatin, a potent anti-angiogenic agent, could enhance the efficacy of paclitaxel to combat breast cancer. Paclitaxel 123-133 collagen, type XVIII, alpha 1 Mus musculus 49-59 17705027-7 2008 Endostatin gene therapy synergized with paclitaxel in suppressing the growth of 4T1 tumors and their metastasis to the lung and liver. Paclitaxel 40-50 collagen, type XVIII, alpha 1 Mus musculus 0-10 18187809-4 2008 Using this approach, we discovered that semaphorin 6A (SEMA6A) is down-regulated not only in IDN5390-resistant cells but also in cells made resistant to cisplatin, topotecan, and doxorubicin, whereas no changes were noticed in paclitaxel- and gemcitabine-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 227-237 semaphorin 6A Homo sapiens 40-53 18187809-4 2008 Using this approach, we discovered that semaphorin 6A (SEMA6A) is down-regulated not only in IDN5390-resistant cells but also in cells made resistant to cisplatin, topotecan, and doxorubicin, whereas no changes were noticed in paclitaxel- and gemcitabine-resistant cells. Paclitaxel 227-237 semaphorin 6A Homo sapiens 55-61 19238186-0 2008 Differential activity of caspase-3 regulates susceptibility of lung and breast tumor cell lines to Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 99-109 caspase 3 Mus musculus 25-34 19238186-4 2008 In this study, we investigated the role of caspase-3 in breast and lung tumor cell line sensitivity to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 103-113 caspase 3 Mus musculus 43-52 19238186-5 2008 Clonogenic survival and live/dead viability-assays, together with enzymatic activity and cell proliferation assays, reveal that the levels of paclitaxel-induced caspase-3 enzymatic activity in tumor cells correlate directly with tumor sensitivity to the drug.We observed a 2-fold increase in caspase-3 activity in 4T1-Luc breast tumor cells, but a 3-fold and 4-fold decrease in A549 and A427 lung tumor cell lines, respectively. Paclitaxel 142-152 caspase 3 Mus musculus 161-170 19238186-5 2008 Clonogenic survival and live/dead viability-assays, together with enzymatic activity and cell proliferation assays, reveal that the levels of paclitaxel-induced caspase-3 enzymatic activity in tumor cells correlate directly with tumor sensitivity to the drug.We observed a 2-fold increase in caspase-3 activity in 4T1-Luc breast tumor cells, but a 3-fold and 4-fold decrease in A549 and A427 lung tumor cell lines, respectively. Paclitaxel 142-152 caspase 3 Mus musculus 292-301 19002265-2 2008 BRCA1 overexpression increases sensitivity to paclitaxel and docetaxel. Paclitaxel 46-56 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 0-5 18068629-2 2007 Here, we show that loss of the ECM protein TGFBI (transforming growth factor beta induced) is sufficient to induce specific resistance to paclitaxel and mitotic spindle abnormalities in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 138-148 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 43-48 18068629-2 2007 Here, we show that loss of the ECM protein TGFBI (transforming growth factor beta induced) is sufficient to induce specific resistance to paclitaxel and mitotic spindle abnormalities in ovarian cancer cells. Paclitaxel 138-148 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 50-89 18068629-3 2007 Paclitaxel-resistant cells treated with recombinant TGFBI protein show integrin-dependent restoration of paclitaxel sensitivity via FAK- and Rho-dependent stabilization of microtubules. Paclitaxel 0-10 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 52-57 18068629-3 2007 Paclitaxel-resistant cells treated with recombinant TGFBI protein show integrin-dependent restoration of paclitaxel sensitivity via FAK- and Rho-dependent stabilization of microtubules. Paclitaxel 105-115 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 52-57 18068629-4 2007 Immunohistochemical staining for TGFBI in paclitaxel-treated ovarian cancers from a prospective clinical trial showed that morphological changes of paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity were restricted to areas of strong expression of TGFBI. Paclitaxel 42-52 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 33-38 18068629-4 2007 Immunohistochemical staining for TGFBI in paclitaxel-treated ovarian cancers from a prospective clinical trial showed that morphological changes of paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity were restricted to areas of strong expression of TGFBI. Paclitaxel 148-158 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 33-38 18068629-4 2007 Immunohistochemical staining for TGFBI in paclitaxel-treated ovarian cancers from a prospective clinical trial showed that morphological changes of paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity were restricted to areas of strong expression of TGFBI. Paclitaxel 148-158 transforming growth factor beta induced Homo sapiens 229-234 17652622-6 2007 This conclusion is supported by the fact that Bcl-2-overexpressing cells and Bax/Bak doubly-deficient MEFs were entirely resistant to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 134-144 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 81-84 17686523-7 2007 Paclitaxel treatment increased immunohistochemical staining for activating transcription factor-3 (ATF-3), c-Jun and neuropeptide Y (NPY) but only in a small percentage of neuronal cell bodies and mainly in those with large cell bodies. Paclitaxel 0-10 activating transcription factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 64-97 17686523-7 2007 Paclitaxel treatment increased immunohistochemical staining for activating transcription factor-3 (ATF-3), c-Jun and neuropeptide Y (NPY) but only in a small percentage of neuronal cell bodies and mainly in those with large cell bodies. Paclitaxel 0-10 activating transcription factor 3 Rattus norvegicus 99-104 17957256-8 2007 Consistently, the MT-stabilizing drug taxol could partially rescue the wavy root hair phenotype of mrh2-3, and the MT-depolymerizing drug Oryzalin slightly enhanced the root hair tip growth defect in CA1-1. Paclitaxel 38-43 Armadillo/beta-catenin repeat family protein / kinesin motor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 99-105 17875775-6 2007 Significant inhibition of tumor growth in mice treated with low-dose paclitaxel plus intratumoral dendritic cell vaccine, associated with increased tumor infiltration by CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells and elevated tumor-specific IFN-gamma production by draining lymph node cells, was revealed. Paclitaxel 69-79 CD4 antigen Mus musculus 170-173 17804730-4 2007 Elevated expression of RNF5 was seen in breast cancer cell lines that became more sensitive to cytochalasin D- and paclitaxel-induced apoptosis following its knockdown with specific short interfering RNA. Paclitaxel 115-125 ring finger protein 5 Homo sapiens 23-27 17369857-6 2007 Interestingly, the caspase pathway was activated after treatment with Plk1-specific siRNAs and paclitaxel or Herceptin. Paclitaxel 95-105 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 17369857-7 2007 Treatment of breast cancer cells with siRNAs targeting Plk1 improved the sensitivity toward paclitaxel and Herceptin in a synergistic manner. Paclitaxel 92-102 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 17568772-8 2007 Moreover, such SGK1 depletion prevented the dexamethasone-induced increase in SGK1 expression, as well as the inhibitory effects of dexamethasone on paclitaxel-induced SEK1-JNK signaling and apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 149-159 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 17560332-6 2007 COL4A3BP expression is increased in drug-resistant cell lines and in residual tumor following paclitaxel treatment of ovarian cancer, suggesting that it could be a target for chemotherapy-resistant cancers. Paclitaxel 94-104 ceramide transporter 1 Homo sapiens 0-8 17611394-5 2007 Treatment with XIAP siRNA in combination with Paclitaxel, Cisplatin, Fluorouracil and Etoposide enhanced chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 46-56 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 15-19 17629094-4 2007 Combination therapy with TS-1/Paclitaxel (TXL)/CDDP was effective, as confirmed by marked reduction in tumor size on chest computed tomography. Paclitaxel 30-40 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 42-45 17603630-2 2007 To develop tumor-targeted drugs, we have initially evaluated whether the CD44 ligand hyaluronic acid (HA) could serve as a backbone for paclitaxel (TXL) prodrugs. Paclitaxel 136-146 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 73-77 17438109-6 2007 Furthermore, in contrast to that observed in PXR (+/+) mice, genetic loss of PXR results in increased (preserved) blood levels of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 130-140 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2 Mus musculus 77-80 17195090-7 2007 Our data show that Taxol treatment of MCF-7 cells induced a transient increase in Na(+)-dependent transport of the neutral amino acid transporter B0 at both gene and protein level. Paclitaxel 19-24 solute carrier family 7 member 9 Homo sapiens 146-151 17195090-16 2007 In summary, our study showed that Taxol induced apoptosis in several breast cancer cells results in activation of amino acid transporter System B0 at both gene and protein level. Paclitaxel 34-39 solute carrier family 7 member 9 Homo sapiens 144-149 17221932-1 2007 A simple and sensitive HPLC-UV method was developed for the determination of paclitaxel (TXL) in human and rat blood samples. Paclitaxel 77-87 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 89-92 16924498-9 2007 CONCLUSIONS: The cathepsin B-mediated release of paclitaxel may have therapeutic implications as cathepsin B is upregulated in malignant cells, particularly during tumor progression. Paclitaxel 49-59 cathepsin B Mus musculus 17-28 16924498-9 2007 CONCLUSIONS: The cathepsin B-mediated release of paclitaxel may have therapeutic implications as cathepsin B is upregulated in malignant cells, particularly during tumor progression. Paclitaxel 49-59 cathepsin B Mus musculus 97-108 17471022-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the specific killing effects of the adenoviral vector in which the CD::UPP genes were directed by the MDR1 promoter on Taxol-resistance ovarian cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 142-147 uracil phosphoribosyltransferase homolog Homo sapiens 94-97 17471022-8 2007 CONCLUSION: AdMDR1-CD::UPP in combination with 5-FC is an effective approach to suppress the growth of Taxol-resistant ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 103-108 uracil phosphoribosyltransferase homolog Homo sapiens 23-26 17263521-0 2007 Evaluation of the tubulin-bound paclitaxel conformation: synthesis, biology, and SAR studies of C-4 to C-3" bridged paclitaxel analogues. Paclitaxel 32-42 complement C3 Homo sapiens 103-106 17263521-0 2007 Evaluation of the tubulin-bound paclitaxel conformation: synthesis, biology, and SAR studies of C-4 to C-3" bridged paclitaxel analogues. Paclitaxel 116-126 complement C3 Homo sapiens 103-106 17216190-2 2007 Taxol (paclitaxel)-resistance-associated gene-3 (TRAG-3/CSAG2) was found to be overexpressed in a paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 0-5 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 49-55 17216190-2 2007 Taxol (paclitaxel)-resistance-associated gene-3 (TRAG-3/CSAG2) was found to be overexpressed in a paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 0-5 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 56-61 17216190-2 2007 Taxol (paclitaxel)-resistance-associated gene-3 (TRAG-3/CSAG2) was found to be overexpressed in a paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 7-17 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 49-55 17216190-2 2007 Taxol (paclitaxel)-resistance-associated gene-3 (TRAG-3/CSAG2) was found to be overexpressed in a paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 7-17 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 56-61 17216190-2 2007 Taxol (paclitaxel)-resistance-associated gene-3 (TRAG-3/CSAG2) was found to be overexpressed in a paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 98-108 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 49-55 17216190-2 2007 Taxol (paclitaxel)-resistance-associated gene-3 (TRAG-3/CSAG2) was found to be overexpressed in a paclitaxel-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell line. Paclitaxel 98-108 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 56-61 17216190-8 2007 In summary, TRAG-3 was found to be a prognostic factor for the prediction of clinical outcome after the application of paclitaxel-based chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 119-129 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 12-18 17010942-3 2006 The P450 M-2C enzyme expressed in yeast cells catalyzed p-methylhydroxylation of only tolbutamide among four substrates tested, paclitaxel as a CYP2C8 substrate, diclofenac and tolbutamide as CYP2C9 substrates and S-mephenytoin as a CYP2C19 substrate. Paclitaxel 128-138 cytochrome P450 2C8 Callithrix jacchus 144-150 17009338-1 2006 It was reported that paclitaxel is an inhibitor of hepatic P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A1/2, and that naringin is an inhibitor of biliary P-gp and CYP3A1/2 in rats. Paclitaxel 21-31 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 178-182 17009338-6 2006 The inhibition of hepatic P-gp by oral naringin could also contribute to the significantly greater AUC of intravenous paclitaxel by oral naringin. Paclitaxel 118-128 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 26-30 16982696-5 2006 In vitro MT depolymerization experiments revealed that SGK1, especially N-truncated SGK1, directly disassembled self-polymerized MTs and taxol-stabilized MTs in a dose-dependent and ATP-independent manner. Paclitaxel 137-142 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 55-59 16982696-5 2006 In vitro MT depolymerization experiments revealed that SGK1, especially N-truncated SGK1, directly disassembled self-polymerized MTs and taxol-stabilized MTs in a dose-dependent and ATP-independent manner. Paclitaxel 137-142 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 17121923-3 2006 Significant reductions in growth were observed in Ark2 and KLE endometrial cancer cells following treatment with paclitaxel, doxorubicin, carboplatin, or the HDAC inhibitor trichostatin A (TSA). Paclitaxel 113-123 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 50-54 16982732-7 2006 Consistent with the reported platinum chemosensitivity in patients with Brca1-associated ovarian cancer, the Brca1-deficient OSE cells have increased sensitivity to the DNA-damaging agent cisplatin, whereas sensitivity to the microtubule poison paclitaxel is similar between Brca1 wild-type and Brca1-deficient cells. Paclitaxel 245-255 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 109-114 16982732-7 2006 Consistent with the reported platinum chemosensitivity in patients with Brca1-associated ovarian cancer, the Brca1-deficient OSE cells have increased sensitivity to the DNA-damaging agent cisplatin, whereas sensitivity to the microtubule poison paclitaxel is similar between Brca1 wild-type and Brca1-deficient cells. Paclitaxel 245-255 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 109-114 16982732-7 2006 Consistent with the reported platinum chemosensitivity in patients with Brca1-associated ovarian cancer, the Brca1-deficient OSE cells have increased sensitivity to the DNA-damaging agent cisplatin, whereas sensitivity to the microtubule poison paclitaxel is similar between Brca1 wild-type and Brca1-deficient cells. Paclitaxel 245-255 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 109-114 16893427-7 2006 Paclitaxel (a microtubule aggregating agent that interacts with beta-tubulin) reduced NAP tubulin binding. Paclitaxel 0-10 catenin beta like 1 Homo sapiens 86-89 17037023-3 2006 METHOD: Nonradioactive cell counting Kit-8 (Dojindo, Kumamoto, Japan) was used to asses growth inhibition of cancer cells by 5-FU, Carboplatin and paclitaxel (TXL) against each concentration and exposure time. Paclitaxel 147-157 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 159-162 16516478-8 2006 Opposite effects of flavonoid derivatives on the P-gp highly expressing and MDA-MB-435 non-expressing cell lines indicate that paclitaxel is not only transported by P-gp and let us assume that Mrp2 or ABCC5 seem to be good transport-candidates in these cells. Paclitaxel 127-137 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 Homo sapiens 193-197 16639080-0 2006 BRCA1 downregulation leads to premature inactivation of spindle checkpoint and confers paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 87-97 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 0-5 16639080-3 2006 In this report, we studied BRCA1 contribution to paclitaxel response in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 49-59 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 27-32 16639080-4 2006 We show that MCF-7 cells transfected with BRCA1 siRNA display a significant increase in resistance to paclitaxel compared with the control cells. Paclitaxel 102-112 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 42-47 16639080-5 2006 We next demonstrate that downregulation of BRCA1 reduces the mitotic index and triggers premature cyclin B1 degradation and decrease in Cdk1 activity following paclitaxel treatment, suggesting that BRCA1 downregulation results in precocious inactivation of the spindle checkpoint. Paclitaxel 160-170 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 43-48 16639080-5 2006 We next demonstrate that downregulation of BRCA1 reduces the mitotic index and triggers premature cyclin B1 degradation and decrease in Cdk1 activity following paclitaxel treatment, suggesting that BRCA1 downregulation results in precocious inactivation of the spindle checkpoint. Paclitaxel 160-170 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 198-203 16639080-7 2006 Furthermore, we show that BRCA1 up-regulates the expression of the protein kinase BubR1, essential component of the functional spindle checkpoint, whose downregulation is known to result in paclitaxel resistance in MCF-7 cells. Paclitaxel 190-200 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 26-31 16639080-8 2006 Altogether, our findings support the notion that downregulation of BRCA1 expression mediates paclitaxel resistance through premature inactivation of spindle checkpoint in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Paclitaxel 93-103 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 67-72 16638536-1 2006 The 10beta-acetyltransferase on the biosynthetic pathway of the antineoplastic drug Taxol catalyzes the regiospecific transfer of the acetyl group of acetyl-coenzyme A (CoA) to 10-deacetylbaccatin III. Paclitaxel 84-89 acetyltransferase Escherichia coli 11-28 16465425-4 2006 MVP protein levels were enhanced in SW-620 cells after a 72 h treatment with doxorubicin (Adr), etoposide (VP-16), cis-platinum (II) diammine dichloride (CDDP) or SN-38, but not vincristine (VCR) or paclitaxel (Taxol) at their IC50 concentration. Paclitaxel 199-209 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 107-112 16465425-4 2006 MVP protein levels were enhanced in SW-620 cells after a 72 h treatment with doxorubicin (Adr), etoposide (VP-16), cis-platinum (II) diammine dichloride (CDDP) or SN-38, but not vincristine (VCR) or paclitaxel (Taxol) at their IC50 concentration. Paclitaxel 211-216 host cell factor C1 Homo sapiens 107-112 16356831-6 2006 Reduction of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) protein by 2-ME and paclitaxel correlated with increased apoptosis. Paclitaxel 72-82 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 13-44 16356831-6 2006 Reduction of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) protein by 2-ME and paclitaxel correlated with increased apoptosis. Paclitaxel 72-82 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 46-50 16454695-6 2006 The intracellular accumulation of TPT and paclitaxel (a PgP substrate) by V/HepG2 and MRP4/HepG2 cells was determined by incubation of TPT with the cells and the amounts of the drug in cells were determined by validated HPLC methods. Paclitaxel 42-52 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 86-90 17722272-4 2006 The release of paclitaxel from the polymeric backbone is, at least in part, dependent on the metabolism of PPX by the lysosomal protease cathepsin B, which is upregulated in many tumor types. Paclitaxel 15-25 cathepsin B Homo sapiens 137-148 16273228-0 2005 Contribution of reactive oxygen species and caspase-3 to apoptosis and attenuated ICAM-1 expression by paclitaxel-treated MDA-MB-435 breast carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 103-113 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 82-88 16273228-3 2005 In the present study we show that MDA-MB-435 human breast carcinoma cells that survived culture for 72 h in the presence of submaximal cytotoxic concentrations of paclitaxel (0.02 and 0.01 microg/ml) showed decreased expression of the adhesion molecule ICAM-1. Paclitaxel 163-173 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 253-259 16273228-6 2005 In addition, a selective inhibitor of caspase-3 (Z-DEVD-FMK), as well as a pan-caspase inhibitor (Z-VAD-FMK), partially prevented the decrease in ICAM-1 expression observed following paclitaxel treatment, but did not protect against paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 183-193 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 146-152 16273228-6 2005 In addition, a selective inhibitor of caspase-3 (Z-DEVD-FMK), as well as a pan-caspase inhibitor (Z-VAD-FMK), partially prevented the decrease in ICAM-1 expression observed following paclitaxel treatment, but did not protect against paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity. Paclitaxel 233-243 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 146-152 16273228-7 2005 We conclude that the paclitaxel-induced reduction in ICAM-1 expression by MDA-MB-435 breast carcinoma cells is both ROS- and caspase-dependent, whereas paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity is ROS-dependent and does not involve caspases. Paclitaxel 21-31 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 53-59 16273228-8 2005 Decreased ICAM-1 expression by breast carcinoma cells that survive paclitaxel treatment may negatively impact on cytotoxic lymphocyte-mediated destruction of paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells in the context of chemo-immunotherapy or chemo-adoptive immunotherapy. Paclitaxel 67-77 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 10-16 16273228-8 2005 Decreased ICAM-1 expression by breast carcinoma cells that survive paclitaxel treatment may negatively impact on cytotoxic lymphocyte-mediated destruction of paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells in the context of chemo-immunotherapy or chemo-adoptive immunotherapy. Paclitaxel 158-168 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 10-16 16243823-5 2005 Curcumin also suppressed the paclitaxel-induced expression of antiapoptotic (XIAP, IAP-1, IAP-2, Bcl-2, and Bcl-xL), proliferative (cyclooxygenase 2, c-Myc, and cyclin D1), and metastatic proteins (vascular endothelial growth factor, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and intercellular adhesion molecule-1). Paclitaxel 29-39 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 77-81 16243823-5 2005 Curcumin also suppressed the paclitaxel-induced expression of antiapoptotic (XIAP, IAP-1, IAP-2, Bcl-2, and Bcl-xL), proliferative (cyclooxygenase 2, c-Myc, and cyclin D1), and metastatic proteins (vascular endothelial growth factor, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and intercellular adhesion molecule-1). Paclitaxel 29-39 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 234-260 16243823-5 2005 Curcumin also suppressed the paclitaxel-induced expression of antiapoptotic (XIAP, IAP-1, IAP-2, Bcl-2, and Bcl-xL), proliferative (cyclooxygenase 2, c-Myc, and cyclin D1), and metastatic proteins (vascular endothelial growth factor, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and intercellular adhesion molecule-1). Paclitaxel 29-39 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 266-300 15961125-6 2005 Intracellular accumulation of the well-characterized Pgp-substrate Taxol was markedly increased by the non-selective transporter inhibitor verapamil and the Pgp-selective antagonist PGP-4008, demonstrating that Pgp is active in these endothelial cells. Paclitaxel 67-72 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Bos taurus 53-56 15961125-6 2005 Intracellular accumulation of the well-characterized Pgp-substrate Taxol was markedly increased by the non-selective transporter inhibitor verapamil and the Pgp-selective antagonist PGP-4008, demonstrating that Pgp is active in these endothelial cells. Paclitaxel 67-72 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Bos taurus 157-160 15961125-6 2005 Intracellular accumulation of the well-characterized Pgp-substrate Taxol was markedly increased by the non-selective transporter inhibitor verapamil and the Pgp-selective antagonist PGP-4008, demonstrating that Pgp is active in these endothelial cells. Paclitaxel 67-72 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Bos taurus 182-185 15961125-6 2005 Intracellular accumulation of the well-characterized Pgp-substrate Taxol was markedly increased by the non-selective transporter inhibitor verapamil and the Pgp-selective antagonist PGP-4008, demonstrating that Pgp is active in these endothelial cells. Paclitaxel 67-72 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Bos taurus 157-160 16210916-0 2005 Identification of OATP1B3 as a high-affinity hepatocellular transporter of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 75-85 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 18-25 16210916-4 2005 Taxane transport by OATP1B1 expressing oocytes was not significantly different from that by water-injected controls, whereas uptake by OATP1B3 was 2.2-fold higher for docetaxel (p = 0.0007) and 3.3-fold higher for paclitaxel (p < 0.0001). Paclitaxel 214-224 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 135-142 16210916-5 2005 OATP1B3-mediated paclitaxel transport was saturable (Michaelis-Menten constant, 6.79 microM), time-dependent, and highly sensitive to chemical inhibition. Paclitaxel 17-27 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 0-7 15987939-4 2005 Focal in vivo inhibition of initiator caspase activation or microtubule-dependent transport (with Taxol) at the lesioned axon terminus results in a significant reduction in retrograde axonal caspase-8 and caspase-3 activation and inhibition of retrograde ORN death. Paclitaxel 98-103 caspase 3 Mus musculus 205-214 15930290-3 2005 We hypothesized that inhibiting the phosphorylation of the EGFR and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) by AEE788, a dual tyrosine kinase inhibitor of EGFR and VEGFR, in combination with paclitaxel would inhibit experimental FTC bone lesions and preserve bone structure. Paclitaxel 203-213 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 68-111 15930290-3 2005 We hypothesized that inhibiting the phosphorylation of the EGFR and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) by AEE788, a dual tyrosine kinase inhibitor of EGFR and VEGFR, in combination with paclitaxel would inhibit experimental FTC bone lesions and preserve bone structure. Paclitaxel 203-213 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 113-118 15689167-1 2005 The purpose of this work was to introduce a chemical modification into the paclitaxel (Taxol) structure to reduce interactions with the product of the multidrug resistant type 1 (MDR1) gene, P-glycoprotein (Pgp), resulting in improved blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability. Paclitaxel 87-92 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 179-183 15689167-1 2005 The purpose of this work was to introduce a chemical modification into the paclitaxel (Taxol) structure to reduce interactions with the product of the multidrug resistant type 1 (MDR1) gene, P-glycoprotein (Pgp), resulting in improved blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability. Paclitaxel 87-92 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 191-205 15689167-1 2005 The purpose of this work was to introduce a chemical modification into the paclitaxel (Taxol) structure to reduce interactions with the product of the multidrug resistant type 1 (MDR1) gene, P-glycoprotein (Pgp), resulting in improved blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability. Paclitaxel 87-92 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 207-210 15689167-4 2005 By contrast, Taxol exposure substantially enhanced rhodamine 123 uptake by BMECs through inhibition of Pgp. Paclitaxel 13-18 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 103-106 15689167-8 2005 These results demonstrate that the Taxol analogue Tx-67 had a reduced interaction with Pgp and, as a consequence, enhanced permeation across the blood-brain barrier in vitro and in situ. Paclitaxel 35-40 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 87-90 15389801-10 2005 Chemotherapeutic drugs (paclitaxel, vincristine, vinblastine, etoposide, doxorubicin, and camptothecin) significantly augmented TRAIL-induced apoptosis in cancer cells through up-regulation of DR4, DR5, Bax, and Bak, and induction of caspase activation. Paclitaxel 24-34 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 10 Mus musculus 128-133 15389801-10 2005 Chemotherapeutic drugs (paclitaxel, vincristine, vinblastine, etoposide, doxorubicin, and camptothecin) significantly augmented TRAIL-induced apoptosis in cancer cells through up-regulation of DR4, DR5, Bax, and Bak, and induction of caspase activation. Paclitaxel 24-34 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 203-206 15991527-0 2005 Comparative evaluation of standard criteria and CA-125 in ovarian cancers treated with platinum or paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 99-109 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 48-54 15991527-1 2005 PURPOSE: To assess CA-125 in defining tumor response in patients treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 78-88 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 19-25 15389810-7 2005 Overexpression of WIF-1 resulted in sensitizing PC-3 cells for paclitaxel to induce apoptosis. Paclitaxel 63-73 WNT inhibitory factor 1 Homo sapiens 18-23 15611650-8 2004 However, Bin1 loss increased sensitivity to paclitaxel, a drug that can affect endocytotic trafficking by disrupting microtubule dynamics. Paclitaxel 44-54 bridging integrator 1 Mus musculus 9-13 15352049-0 2004 Efficacy of transferrin-conjugated paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles in a murine model of prostate cancer. Paclitaxel 35-45 transferrin Mus musculus 12-23 15519653-0 2004 Peripheral benzodiazepine receptor ligands induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells and enhance chemosensitivity to paclitaxel, docetaxel, doxorubicin and the Bcl-2 inhibitor HA14-1. Paclitaxel 154-164 translocator protein Homo sapiens 0-34 15369823-2 2004 Taxol bears an acetate at C10 and another at C4 thought to originate by intramolecular migration of a C5 acetate function in the process of oxetane ring formation, but many other naturally occurring taxoids bear acetate groups at C1, C2, C7, C9, and C13, in addition to C5 and C10. Paclitaxel 0-5 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 250-253 15374973-7 2004 Hsp27 ASO and small interference RNA also enhanced paclitaxel chemosensitivity in vitro, whereas in vivo, systemic administration of Hsp27 ASO in athymic mice decreased PC-3 tumor progression and also significantly enhanced paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 51-61 heat shock protein 1 Mus musculus 0-5 15374973-7 2004 Hsp27 ASO and small interference RNA also enhanced paclitaxel chemosensitivity in vitro, whereas in vivo, systemic administration of Hsp27 ASO in athymic mice decreased PC-3 tumor progression and also significantly enhanced paclitaxel chemosensitivity. Paclitaxel 224-234 heat shock protein 1 Mus musculus 133-138 15446569-1 2004 We report a patient with unresectable stage IV stomach cancer with metastasis to the paraaortic lymph nodes who achieved an effective response to neoajuvant chemotherapy, which allowed curability-B resection, and in whom weekly paclitaxel (TXL) therapy for postoperative recurrence was very effective in improving QOL. Paclitaxel 228-238 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 240-243 15322237-7 2004 NH125 increased accumulation of P-gp substrates such as paclitaxel and doxorubicin but had no effect on the accumulation of non-P-gp substrates. Paclitaxel 56-66 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 32-36 15322256-0 2004 A vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 kinase inhibitor potentiates the activity of the conventional chemotherapeutic agents paclitaxel and doxorubicin in tumor xenograft models. Paclitaxel 134-144 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 2-47 15548364-3 2004 Using a p73-specific antibody, we confirmed that c-Abl is required for cisplatin-induced p73 upregulation, and further demonstrate that the p73 protein is upregulated by UV irradiation and other stress stimuli including sorbitol, hydrogen peroxide, nocodazol, and taxol. Paclitaxel 264-269 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 49-54 15252144-5 2004 To evaluate the role of these transporters in paclitaxel-resistant ovarian cancer cells, small interference RNAs (siRNAs) were used to target ABCB1 and ABCB4 RNA in the paclitaxel-resistant SKOV-3TR and OVCAR8TR ovarian cancer cell lines. Paclitaxel 169-179 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 152-157 15252144-8 2004 ABCB4 siRNA-treated cell lines showed minor reduction in paclitaxel resistance. Paclitaxel 57-67 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 Homo sapiens 0-5 15047868-2 2004 Here, we report that CPAP carries a novel microtubule-destabilizing motif that not only inhibits microtubule nucleation from the centrosome but also depolymerizes taxol-stabilized microtubules. Paclitaxel 163-168 centromere protein J Homo sapiens 21-25 15274316-0 2004 N-acetyltransferase activity is involved in paclitaxel-induced N-acetylation of 2-aminofluorene in human bladder cancer cells (T24). Paclitaxel 44-54 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 0-19 15274316-2 2004 Our previous studies have demonstrated that paclitaxel decreases NAT activity in human bladder, blood, colon and lung cancer cells. Paclitaxel 44-54 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 65-68 15274316-3 2004 In this study, paclitaxel was selected to test the inhibition of NAT activity (N-acetylation of AF) and NAT gene expression in a human bladder cancer cell line (T24). Paclitaxel 15-25 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 65-68 15274316-3 2004 In this study, paclitaxel was selected to test the inhibition of NAT activity (N-acetylation of AF) and NAT gene expression in a human bladder cancer cell line (T24). Paclitaxel 15-25 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 104-107 15274316-7 2004 The tests indicated that paclitaxel decreased the levels of NAT in T24 cells. Paclitaxel 25-35 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 60-63 15274316-8 2004 The expression of the NAT gene (mRNAT NAT) was determined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and cDNA microarray and it was found that paclitaxel induced the down-regulation of mRNA NAT expression in T24 cells. Paclitaxel 135-145 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 22-25 15274316-8 2004 The expression of the NAT gene (mRNAT NAT) was determined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and cDNA microarray and it was found that paclitaxel induced the down-regulation of mRNA NAT expression in T24 cells. Paclitaxel 135-145 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 34-37 15274316-8 2004 The expression of the NAT gene (mRNAT NAT) was determined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and cDNA microarray and it was found that paclitaxel induced the down-regulation of mRNA NAT expression in T24 cells. Paclitaxel 135-145 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 34-37 15010891-4 2004 Flow cytometric analysis of paclitaxel-treated Jurkat T cells revealed reduced surface expression of alphaL, alpha4, alpha5, and beta7 integrins, but normal beta1 integrin expression. Paclitaxel 28-38 immunoglobulin binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 109-115 15152941-4 2004 Other changes in glucose metabolism that may affect 2-DG as an antimetabolite were observed, including increases in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase of 10-fold and 100-fold for taxol- and melphalan-resistant variants, respectively, suggesting higher pentose phosphate activity; increased glutamine utilisation and greater sensitivity to iodoacetic acid-induced depletion of ATP levels in the parent relative to the resistant variants. Paclitaxel 178-183 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 116-149 14610615-10 2004 SK-OV-3 cells were sensitive and HAC-2 cells were resistant to both PTX and DTX. Paclitaxel 68-71 hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 14996748-11 2004 Sensitization of GBM tumors to paclitaxel (Taxol) in vivo was obtained by either AS101 or by implantation of antisense IL-10-transfected cells. Paclitaxel 31-41 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 119-124 14996748-11 2004 Sensitization of GBM tumors to paclitaxel (Taxol) in vivo was obtained by either AS101 or by implantation of antisense IL-10-transfected cells. Paclitaxel 43-48 interleukin 10 Homo sapiens 119-124 14991204-8 2004 By contrast, tyrosine phosphorylation, as one of the major events following beta(1)-integrin clustering, showed a 3.7-fold, FN-related enhancement, and treatment of cells with the IC(50) of radiation, cisplatin, paclitaxel, or mitomycin showed a substratum-dependent induction. Paclitaxel 212-222 integrin subunit beta 1 Homo sapiens 76-92 14770430-1 2004 BACKGROUND: The current study determined the efficacy and toxicity of weekly paclitaxel in combination with estramustine phosphate (EMP) in patients with androgen-independent prostate carcinoma (AIPC). Paclitaxel 77-87 PDZ domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 195-199 14770430-2 2004 METHODS: Patients with progressive AIPC received 90 mg/m2 paclitaxel by 1-hour intravenous infusion weekly for 3 weeks, followed by a 1-week treatment rest. Paclitaxel 58-68 PDZ domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 35-39 14770430-12 2004 CONCLUSIONS: This regimen of EMP plus weekly paclitaxel was an active and well tolerated treatment for patients with AIPC. Paclitaxel 45-55 PDZ domain containing 2 Homo sapiens 117-121 14757126-4 2004 In addition, ADC and paclitaxel prevented the IFN-gamma-triggered activation of p44/p42 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase in L929 fibroblasts, suggesting a possible mechanism for the observed inhibition of iNOS expression. Paclitaxel 21-31 interferon-induced protein 44 Mus musculus 80-83 15015580-0 2004 PCR and flow cytometric analysis of paclitaxel-inhibited arylamine N-acetyltransferase activity and gene expression in human osteogenic sarcoma cells (U-2 OS). Paclitaxel 36-46 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 67-86 15015580-2 2004 In this study, paclitaxel was selected to examine the inhibition of arylamine NAT activity, gene expression and 2-aminofluorene-DNA adduct formation in a human osteogenic sarcoma cell line (U-2 OS). Paclitaxel 15-25 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 78-81 15015580-5 2004 The results demonstrated that NAT activity percent of NAT in examined cells, gene expression (NAT1 mRNA) and AF-DNA adduct formation in human osteogenic sarcoma cells were inhibited and decreased by paclitaxel in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 199-209 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 30-33 15015580-5 2004 The results demonstrated that NAT activity percent of NAT in examined cells, gene expression (NAT1 mRNA) and AF-DNA adduct formation in human osteogenic sarcoma cells were inhibited and decreased by paclitaxel in a dose-dependent manner. Paclitaxel 199-209 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 54-57 15015580-7 2004 Thus, paclitaxel is an uncompetitive inhibitor of the NAT enzyme. Paclitaxel 6-16 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 54-57 15031599-13 2004 Suppression of those pathways and upregulation of bag-1 and hsp-70 played an important role in acquiring resistance to PTX. Paclitaxel 119-122 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 60-66 17564303-0 2004 Paclitaxel inhibits N-acetyltransferase activity and gene expression in human stomach tumor cells (SC-M1). Paclitaxel 0-10 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 20-39 17564303-4 2004 The aim of the present study is to demonstrate whether paclitaxel (taxol) can inhibit the NAT activity, NAT gene expression and DNA-AF adduct formation in human stomach tumor cell line (SC-M1). Paclitaxel 55-65 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 90-93 17564303-4 2004 The aim of the present study is to demonstrate whether paclitaxel (taxol) can inhibit the NAT activity, NAT gene expression and DNA-AF adduct formation in human stomach tumor cell line (SC-M1). Paclitaxel 55-65 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 104-107 17564303-4 2004 The aim of the present study is to demonstrate whether paclitaxel (taxol) can inhibit the NAT activity, NAT gene expression and DNA-AF adduct formation in human stomach tumor cell line (SC-M1). Paclitaxel 67-72 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 90-93 17564303-4 2004 The aim of the present study is to demonstrate whether paclitaxel (taxol) can inhibit the NAT activity, NAT gene expression and DNA-AF adduct formation in human stomach tumor cell line (SC-M1). Paclitaxel 67-72 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 104-107 17564303-7 2004 As compared with the control group, the paclitaxel- treated group showed decreased NAT activity and DNA-AF adduct formation in SC-M1 cells and the decrease was dose-dependent. Paclitaxel 40-50 bromodomain containing 2 Homo sapiens 83-86 14559807-6 2003 In contrast, BRCA1 induces a >1000-fold increase in sensitivity to the spindle poisons, paclitaxel and vinorelbine. Paclitaxel 91-101 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 13-18 14584281-2 2003 They were given 3 and 4 courses of paclitaxel (TXL) weekly therapy (80 mg/m2, day 1, 8, 15, repeated every 4 weeks). Paclitaxel 35-45 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 13130078-7 2003 In all three cell lines, MDM2 inhibition reduced cell proliferation, induced apoptosis, and potentiated the effects of the chemotherapeutic agents 10-hydroxycamptothecin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 174-184 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 25-29 13130078-8 2003 The anti-MDM2 oligonucleotide showed antitumor activity and increased therapeutic effectiveness of paclitaxel in both LNCaP and PC3 xenografts, causing changes in gene expression similar to those seen in vitro. Paclitaxel 99-109 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 9-13 12855658-1 2003 Previous studies directed at identifying paclitaxel resistance genes in a paclitaxel-resistant subclone of the human ovarian cancer cell line SKOV-3 identified a novel cancer testis antigen, Taxol resistance-associated gene 3 (TRAG-3). Paclitaxel 41-51 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 191-225 12855658-1 2003 Previous studies directed at identifying paclitaxel resistance genes in a paclitaxel-resistant subclone of the human ovarian cancer cell line SKOV-3 identified a novel cancer testis antigen, Taxol resistance-associated gene 3 (TRAG-3). Paclitaxel 41-51 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 227-233 12855658-1 2003 Previous studies directed at identifying paclitaxel resistance genes in a paclitaxel-resistant subclone of the human ovarian cancer cell line SKOV-3 identified a novel cancer testis antigen, Taxol resistance-associated gene 3 (TRAG-3). Paclitaxel 74-84 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 191-225 12855658-1 2003 Previous studies directed at identifying paclitaxel resistance genes in a paclitaxel-resistant subclone of the human ovarian cancer cell line SKOV-3 identified a novel cancer testis antigen, Taxol resistance-associated gene 3 (TRAG-3). Paclitaxel 74-84 CSAG family member 2 Homo sapiens 227-233 12883037-3 2003 We demonstrated that Dox and Taxol induced apoptosis through down-regulation of XIAP and phosphorylation of Bcl-2 in a concentration-dependent manner without changing expression of Bcl-xL in H460 cells. Paclitaxel 29-34 X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis Homo sapiens 80-84 12709826-1 2003 PURPOSE: Paclitaxel (Taxol, TXL) is an antimicrotubule agent that stabilizes microtubules, arrests the cell cycle at the G(2)/M phase and induces apoptosis. Paclitaxel 9-19 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 28-31 12695359-3 2003 We investigated the role of PXR activation, in vitro and in vivo, in mediating Cyp3a induction by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 98-108 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2 Mus musculus 28-31 12695359-3 2003 We investigated the role of PXR activation, in vitro and in vivo, in mediating Cyp3a induction by paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 98-108 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 79-84 12695359-6 2003 Employing PXR wild-type and transgenic mice lacking functional PXR (-/-), we evaluated the expression and activity of CYP3A following treatment with paclitaxel and PCN. Paclitaxel 149-159 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 118-123 12695359-7 2003 Paclitaxel significantly induced CYP3A11 mRNA and immunoreactive CYP3A protein in PXR wild-type mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 33-40 12695359-7 2003 Paclitaxel significantly induced CYP3A11 mRNA and immunoreactive CYP3A protein in PXR wild-type mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 33-38 12695359-7 2003 Paclitaxel significantly induced CYP3A11 mRNA and immunoreactive CYP3A protein in PXR wild-type mice. Paclitaxel 0-10 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2 Mus musculus 82-85 12695359-8 2003 Consistent with kinetics of CYP3A induction, the V(max) of testosterone 6 beta-hydroxylation in microsomal fraction increased 15- and 30-fold in paclitaxel- and PCN-treated mice, respectively. Paclitaxel 145-155 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 28-33 12695359-9 2003 The Cyp3a induction response was completely abolished in paclitaxel- and PCN-treated PXR-null mice. Paclitaxel 57-67 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 4-9 12695359-9 2003 The Cyp3a induction response was completely abolished in paclitaxel- and PCN-treated PXR-null mice. Paclitaxel 57-67 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2 Mus musculus 85-88 12695359-10 2003 This suggests that paclitaxel-mediated CYP3A induction in vivo requires an intact PXR-signaling mechanism. Paclitaxel 19-29 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 11 Mus musculus 39-44 12695359-10 2003 This suggests that paclitaxel-mediated CYP3A induction in vivo requires an intact PXR-signaling mechanism. Paclitaxel 19-29 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 2 Mus musculus 82-85 12717416-0 2003 Role of BRCA1 in cellular resistance to paclitaxel and ionizing radiation in an ovarian cancer cell line carrying a defective BRCA1. Paclitaxel 40-50 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 8-13 12717416-7 2003 The BRCA1 mutation in SNU-251 cells inhibited BRCA1 subnuclear assembly for DNA-damage repair and increased cellular sensitivity to ionizing radiation and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 155-165 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 4-9 12717416-7 2003 The BRCA1 mutation in SNU-251 cells inhibited BRCA1 subnuclear assembly for DNA-damage repair and increased cellular sensitivity to ionizing radiation and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 155-165 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 46-51 12717416-10 2003 BRCA1 helps to mediate the resistance to both radiation and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 60-70 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 0-5 12628678-4 2003 In addition, the presence of one sugar moiety on C-7 doubled the water solubility versus that of paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 97-107 complement C7 Homo sapiens 49-52 26680929-10 2003 The Taxol-induced apoptosis in p53 defected-osteogenic sarcoma cells was associated with the PARP cleavage as a result of the increased activity of caspase 3, and the high expressions of cyclin B1 and PLK. Paclitaxel 4-9 polo like kinase 1 Homo sapiens 201-204 12669402-1 2003 We report a 65-year-old man with advanced gastric cancer that showed a remarkable response to treatment with a new combination of paclitaxel (TXL) and low-dose 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin (FP) as neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). Paclitaxel 130-140 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 142-145 12401814-5 2003 Transfected JNK3 significantly enhanced cell death after UV irradiation (0.5-6 J/cm(2)) and paclitaxel/taxol treatment (1-10 microm). Paclitaxel 92-102 mitogen activated protein kinase 10 Rattus norvegicus 12-16 12401814-5 2003 Transfected JNK3 significantly enhanced cell death after UV irradiation (0.5-6 J/cm(2)) and paclitaxel/taxol treatment (1-10 microm). Paclitaxel 103-108 mitogen activated protein kinase 10 Rattus norvegicus 12-16 12558997-0 2003 Stabilization of the cyclin-dependent kinase 5 activator, p35, by paclitaxel decreases beta-amyloid toxicity in cortical neurons. Paclitaxel 66-76 cyclin-dependent kinase 5 Mus musculus 21-46 12558997-3 2003 MT stabilizing agents have been proposed as potential therapeutics that may minimize Abeta toxicity and here we report that paclitaxel (taxol) prevents cell death induced by Abeta peptides, inhibits Abeta-induced activation of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (cdk5) and decreases tau hyperphosphorylation. Paclitaxel 124-134 cyclin-dependent kinase 5 Mus musculus 227-252 12558997-3 2003 MT stabilizing agents have been proposed as potential therapeutics that may minimize Abeta toxicity and here we report that paclitaxel (taxol) prevents cell death induced by Abeta peptides, inhibits Abeta-induced activation of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (cdk5) and decreases tau hyperphosphorylation. Paclitaxel 124-134 cyclin-dependent kinase 5 Mus musculus 254-258 12558997-3 2003 MT stabilizing agents have been proposed as potential therapeutics that may minimize Abeta toxicity and here we report that paclitaxel (taxol) prevents cell death induced by Abeta peptides, inhibits Abeta-induced activation of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (cdk5) and decreases tau hyperphosphorylation. Paclitaxel 136-141 cyclin-dependent kinase 5 Mus musculus 227-252 12558997-3 2003 MT stabilizing agents have been proposed as potential therapeutics that may minimize Abeta toxicity and here we report that paclitaxel (taxol) prevents cell death induced by Abeta peptides, inhibits Abeta-induced activation of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (cdk5) and decreases tau hyperphosphorylation. Paclitaxel 136-141 cyclin-dependent kinase 5 Mus musculus 254-258 12558997-4 2003 Taxol did not inhibit cdk5 directly but significantly blocked Abeta-induced calpain activation and decreased formation of the cdk5 activator, p25, from p35. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin-dependent kinase 5 Mus musculus 126-130 12558997-5 2003 Taxol specifically inhibited the Abeta-induced activation of the cytosolic cdk5-p25 complex, but not the membrane-associated cdk5-p35 complex. Paclitaxel 0-5 cyclin-dependent kinase 5 Mus musculus 75-79 12466878-6 2002 The elicitor-induced activities of catalase (CAT) and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) also depended mainly on inoculum age; higher PAL activity and lower CAT activity were obtained with an older inoculum, corresponding to a higher taxol yield. Paclitaxel 233-238 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Homo sapiens 83-86 12438532-3 2002 The present study uses this approach to investigate the impact of PGP on intestinal permeability of paclitaxel and digoxin in different regions of the mouse intestine (jejunum, ileum, and proximal and distal colon). Paclitaxel 100-110 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 66-69 12467445-0 2002 Alterations in Taxol production in plant cell culture via manipulation of the phenylalanine ammonia lyase pathway. Paclitaxel 15-20 peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase Homo sapiens 78-105 12359756-4 2002 Inhibitory PDGF aptamers and the PDGF receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor STI571 enhanced the antitumor effect of Taxol on s.c. KAT-4 tumors in SCID mice. Paclitaxel 113-118 TATA-box binding protein associated factor 1 Mus musculus 127-132 12402440-1 2002 We report a case of postoperative liver metastasis from gastric cancer showing a remarkable response to weekly administration of paclitaxel (TXL). Paclitaxel 129-139 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 141-144 12366658-0 2002 The CA125 regression rate to predict overall survival differ between paclitaxel-containing regimen and nonpaclitaxel regimen in patients with advanced ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 69-79 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 4-9 12366658-1 2002 In this study, we compare the time to normalization of CA125 after cytoreductive surgery between a paclitaxel-containing regimen and a non-paclitaxel regimen. Paclitaxel 99-109 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 55-60 12366658-2 2002 This study demonstrates that CA125 regression in a paclitaxel-containing regimen was slower than that in a non-paclitaxel regimen. Paclitaxel 51-61 mucin 16, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 29-34 12085250-13 2002 The present study indicates that patients responded to treatment of advanced breast cancer with single-agent paclitaxel or docetaxel leads to an increase in serum IFN-gamma, IL-2, IL-6, GM-CSF cytokine levels and enhancement of PBMC NK and LAK cell activity, while they both lead to a decrease of acute phase serum cytokine levels of IL-1 and TNF-alpha. Paclitaxel 109-119 alpha kinase 1 Homo sapiens 240-243 11996815-0 2002 Efficacy of BCNU and paclitaxel loaded subcutaneous implants in the interstitial chemotherapy of U-87 MG human glioblastoma xenografts. Paclitaxel 21-31 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 87 Homo sapiens 97-101 12437026-4 2002 IL-1beta production in response to other microbial stimulators, such as Pansorbin, Sansorbin, insoluble peptidoglycan, and Taxol, was also potentiated by rCTB. Paclitaxel 123-128 phosphate cytidylyltransferase 1B, choline Rattus norvegicus 154-158 11741476-0 2001 Synthesis and antitumor activity of novel C-7 paclitaxel ethers: discovery of BMS-184476. Paclitaxel 46-56 complement C7 Homo sapiens 42-45 11741476-1 2001 The preparation of C-7 paclitaxel ethers is described. Paclitaxel 23-33 complement C7 Homo sapiens 19-22 11753988-7 2001 RESULTS: The analog was as potent as paclitaxel in inhibiting the proliferation of three human glioma cell lines (U-87 MG, SW1783, and GBM) and was as effective as paclitaxel in inhibiting the heterotopic (subcutaneous) tumor growth in nude mice of U-87 MG cells (tumor weight inhibition, approximately 60%). Paclitaxel 37-47 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 87 Homo sapiens 114-118 11792804-9 2001 Furthermore, Bub1 levels increase at metaphase kinetochores following loss of tension caused by taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 96-101 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 13-17 11792804-11 2001 Consistent with this, we also show that Bub1 is rapidly phosphorylated following brief treatments with nocodazole or taxol. Paclitaxel 117-122 BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 40-44 11781568-8 2001 Anti-LGN antibodies and the LGN-binding domain of NuMA both trigger microtubule aster formation in mitotic Xenopus egg extracts, and the NuMA-binding domain of LGN blocks aster assembly in egg extracts treated with taxol. Paclitaxel 215-220 G-protein signaling modulator 2 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 5-8 11707575-5 2001 Consistently, P-gp modulators dramatically altered the pattern of cross-resistance of P-gp-expressing cells to different P-gp substrates: an increase in resistance to Adr, daunorubicin, and etoposide was accompanied by cell sensitization to Vinca alkaloids, gramicidin D, and Taxol with no effect on cell sensitivity to colchicine, actinomycin D, puromycin, and colcemid, as well as to several non-P-gp substrates. Paclitaxel 276-281 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 86-90 11707575-5 2001 Consistently, P-gp modulators dramatically altered the pattern of cross-resistance of P-gp-expressing cells to different P-gp substrates: an increase in resistance to Adr, daunorubicin, and etoposide was accompanied by cell sensitization to Vinca alkaloids, gramicidin D, and Taxol with no effect on cell sensitivity to colchicine, actinomycin D, puromycin, and colcemid, as well as to several non-P-gp substrates. Paclitaxel 276-281 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 86-90 11707575-5 2001 Consistently, P-gp modulators dramatically altered the pattern of cross-resistance of P-gp-expressing cells to different P-gp substrates: an increase in resistance to Adr, daunorubicin, and etoposide was accompanied by cell sensitization to Vinca alkaloids, gramicidin D, and Taxol with no effect on cell sensitivity to colchicine, actinomycin D, puromycin, and colcemid, as well as to several non-P-gp substrates. Paclitaxel 276-281 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 86-90 11641785-4 2001 Decreased expression of BRCA1 led to sensitivity to the DNA damaging agents cisplatin and etoposide, resistance to the microtubule-interfering agents (MIA) taxol and vincristine. Paclitaxel 156-161 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 24-29 11587211-4 2001 Furthermore, GA sensitized Bcr-Abl-expressing cells to doxorubicin (DOX) and paclitaxel (PTX). Paclitaxel 77-87 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 27-34 11521190-2 2001 We showed previously that human erythroleukemia K562 cells are resistant to antineoplastic drug (taxol)-induced apoptosis through the atypical protein kinase C iota isozyme (PKC iota), a kinase downstream of Bcr-Abl. Paclitaxel 97-102 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 208-215 11461121-4 2001 We have shown previously that Taxol activates ERK 1/2 MAP-kinases and results in the formation of GRB2/SHC complexes in murine macrophage-like RAW 267.4 cells. Paclitaxel 30-35 growth factor receptor bound protein 2 Mus musculus 98-102 11461121-4 2001 We have shown previously that Taxol activates ERK 1/2 MAP-kinases and results in the formation of GRB2/SHC complexes in murine macrophage-like RAW 267.4 cells. Paclitaxel 30-35 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 103-106 11668581-0 2001 Abundant expression of the microtubule-associated protein, ensconsin (E-MAP-115), alters the cellular response to Taxol. Paclitaxel 114-119 microtubule associated protein 7 Homo sapiens 59-68 11668581-0 2001 Abundant expression of the microtubule-associated protein, ensconsin (E-MAP-115), alters the cellular response to Taxol. Paclitaxel 114-119 microtubule associated protein 7 Homo sapiens 70-79 11668581-1 2001 Correlation between expression level of a microtubule-associated protein called ensconsin (E-MAP-115) and degree of Taxol sensitivity in several cultured cell lines prompted us to investigate potential cause-and-effect relationships between ensconsin level and Taxol action. Paclitaxel 116-121 microtubule associated protein 7 Homo sapiens 80-89 11668581-1 2001 Correlation between expression level of a microtubule-associated protein called ensconsin (E-MAP-115) and degree of Taxol sensitivity in several cultured cell lines prompted us to investigate potential cause-and-effect relationships between ensconsin level and Taxol action. Paclitaxel 116-121 microtubule associated protein 7 Homo sapiens 91-100 11668581-6 2001 Taken together, results obtained in MCF-7, HeLa, and TC-7 cells suggest that elevated ensconsin level bestowed a selective disadvantage upon Taxol-sensitive cells. Paclitaxel 141-146 microtubule associated protein 7 Homo sapiens 86-95 11668581-7 2001 To probe potential mechanisms by which ensconsin could alter the Taxol response, we isolated microtubules from HeLa cells that were or were not pretreated with Taxol. Paclitaxel 65-70 microtubule associated protein 7 Homo sapiens 39-48 11668581-8 2001 In vivo Taxol treatment significantly tightened microtubule-binding of ensconsin, suggesting that Taxol alters ensconsin"s microtubule-binding properties and may, in turn, alter the Taxol response of the microtubules. Paclitaxel 8-13 microtubule associated protein 7 Homo sapiens 71-80 11668581-8 2001 In vivo Taxol treatment significantly tightened microtubule-binding of ensconsin, suggesting that Taxol alters ensconsin"s microtubule-binding properties and may, in turn, alter the Taxol response of the microtubules. Paclitaxel 8-13 microtubule associated protein 7 Homo sapiens 111-120 11668581-8 2001 In vivo Taxol treatment significantly tightened microtubule-binding of ensconsin, suggesting that Taxol alters ensconsin"s microtubule-binding properties and may, in turn, alter the Taxol response of the microtubules. Paclitaxel 98-103 microtubule associated protein 7 Homo sapiens 71-80 11668581-8 2001 In vivo Taxol treatment significantly tightened microtubule-binding of ensconsin, suggesting that Taxol alters ensconsin"s microtubule-binding properties and may, in turn, alter the Taxol response of the microtubules. Paclitaxel 98-103 microtubule associated protein 7 Homo sapiens 111-120 11668581-8 2001 In vivo Taxol treatment significantly tightened microtubule-binding of ensconsin, suggesting that Taxol alters ensconsin"s microtubule-binding properties and may, in turn, alter the Taxol response of the microtubules. Paclitaxel 98-103 microtubule associated protein 7 Homo sapiens 71-80 11668581-8 2001 In vivo Taxol treatment significantly tightened microtubule-binding of ensconsin, suggesting that Taxol alters ensconsin"s microtubule-binding properties and may, in turn, alter the Taxol response of the microtubules. Paclitaxel 98-103 microtubule associated protein 7 Homo sapiens 111-120 11478132-2 2001 A CT scan of the abdomen showed enlargement of abdominal para-aortic lymph nodes (PAN) after the primary operation and 8 cycles of the combination chemotherapy with paclitaxel (TXL) and carboplatinum (CBDCA). Paclitaxel 165-175 thioredoxin like 1 Homo sapiens 177-180 11405668-1 2001 Paclitaxel analogues with a sulfur group at the 7beta position were required for SAR studies. Paclitaxel 0-10 sarcosine dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 81-84 11279118-6 2001 Sorbitol, and to a lesser extent, sodium chloride, Taxol, and nocodazole increased TAO2 activity toward itself and kinase-dead MEKs 3 and 6. Paclitaxel 51-56 TAO kinase 2 Homo sapiens 83-87 11179455-9 2001 Furthermore, paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and cleavage of beta-catenin and gamma-catenin were inhibited by the pan-caspase inhibitor Z-VAD-FMK and partially inhibited by the caspase-3 inhibitor Z-DEVD-FMK but were not affected by the caspase-1 inhibitor AC-YVAD-CMK. Paclitaxel 13-23 cytidine/uridine monophosphate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 262-265 11172691-7 2001 Coadministration of LY335979 with paclitaxel compared to paclitaxel alone significantly reduced the tumor mass of the Pgp-expressing UCLA-P3.003VLB lung carcinoma in a xenograph model and delayed the development of tumors in mice implanted with the parental drug-sensitive UCLA-P3 tumor. Paclitaxel 34-44 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 118-121 11007785-6 2000 Studies in intact cells confirmed the importance of the K-Ras polylysine region for microtubule binding, as deletion or replacement of this region resulted in loss of paclitaxel-induced mislocalization of a fluorescent K-Ras fusion protein. Paclitaxel 167-177 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 56-61 11007785-6 2000 Studies in intact cells confirmed the importance of the K-Ras polylysine region for microtubule binding, as deletion or replacement of this region resulted in loss of paclitaxel-induced mislocalization of a fluorescent K-Ras fusion protein. Paclitaxel 167-177 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 219-224 11007785-10 2000 Consistent with these results, localization of the fluorescent K-Ras fusion protein remained paclitaxel-sensitive in cells lacking Rce1, whereas no paclitaxel effect was observed in cells lacking the methyltransferase. Paclitaxel 93-103 KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 63-68 11102737-9 2000 Our previous work, also using P-gp knockout (KO) mice, already showed that P-gp has a major effect on the oral bioavailability of several drugs and that blockers of P-gp can drastically improve oral bioavailability of paclitaxel and other drugs in mice and humans (Schinkel et al., Cell 77 (1994) 491; Sparreboom et al., Proc. Paclitaxel 218-228 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 75-79 11102737-9 2000 Our previous work, also using P-gp knockout (KO) mice, already showed that P-gp has a major effect on the oral bioavailability of several drugs and that blockers of P-gp can drastically improve oral bioavailability of paclitaxel and other drugs in mice and humans (Schinkel et al., Cell 77 (1994) 491; Sparreboom et al., Proc. Paclitaxel 218-228 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 75-79 11142692-8 2000 On the other hand, the cytotoxic activity of TPT was weaker than PTX in C-33, CAL-39 and A-431. Paclitaxel 65-68 CD82 molecule Homo sapiens 72-76 11044362-0 2000 Effect of c-Abl tyrosine kinase on the cellular response to paclitaxel-induced microtubule damage. Paclitaxel 60-70 c-abl oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 10-15 11044362-2 2000 We now report that, in addition to DNA damage, microtubule damage induced by paclitaxel results in activation of c-Abl kinase. Paclitaxel 77-87 c-abl oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 113-118 11044362-3 2000 In 3T3 cells, the presence of c-Abl kinase increased paclitaxel-induced cell death. Paclitaxel 53-63 c-abl oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 30-35 11044362-4 2000 In Abl-proficient cells, paclitaxel produced a marked and prolonged G2/M arrest which peaked at 24 h and a rapid and marked induction of p21(WAF1)which also peaked at 24 h. In Abl-deficient cells, the G2/M arrest induced by paclitaxel was less prominent and shorter in duration and the effect of paclitaxel on p21(WAF1)expression was reduced and delayed. Paclitaxel 25-35 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 137-140 11044362-4 2000 In Abl-proficient cells, paclitaxel produced a marked and prolonged G2/M arrest which peaked at 24 h and a rapid and marked induction of p21(WAF1)which also peaked at 24 h. In Abl-deficient cells, the G2/M arrest induced by paclitaxel was less prominent and shorter in duration and the effect of paclitaxel on p21(WAF1)expression was reduced and delayed. Paclitaxel 25-35 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 141-145 11044362-4 2000 In Abl-proficient cells, paclitaxel produced a marked and prolonged G2/M arrest which peaked at 24 h and a rapid and marked induction of p21(WAF1)which also peaked at 24 h. In Abl-deficient cells, the G2/M arrest induced by paclitaxel was less prominent and shorter in duration and the effect of paclitaxel on p21(WAF1)expression was reduced and delayed. Paclitaxel 25-35 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 310-313 11044362-4 2000 In Abl-proficient cells, paclitaxel produced a marked and prolonged G2/M arrest which peaked at 24 h and a rapid and marked induction of p21(WAF1)which also peaked at 24 h. In Abl-deficient cells, the G2/M arrest induced by paclitaxel was less prominent and shorter in duration and the effect of paclitaxel on p21(WAF1)expression was reduced and delayed. Paclitaxel 25-35 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 314-318 11044362-6 2000 These findings indicate that, in 3T3 cells, c-Abl kinase facilitates cell death and regulates G2/M arrest in response to paclitaxel-induced microtubule damage in a pathway that is dependent on p21(WAF1)and independent of MAPK activity. Paclitaxel 121-131 c-abl oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 44-49 11044362-6 2000 These findings indicate that, in 3T3 cells, c-Abl kinase facilitates cell death and regulates G2/M arrest in response to paclitaxel-induced microtubule damage in a pathway that is dependent on p21(WAF1)and independent of MAPK activity. Paclitaxel 121-131 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 193-196 11044362-6 2000 These findings indicate that, in 3T3 cells, c-Abl kinase facilitates cell death and regulates G2/M arrest in response to paclitaxel-induced microtubule damage in a pathway that is dependent on p21(WAF1)and independent of MAPK activity. Paclitaxel 121-131 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 197-201 11059771-5 2000 Lines lacking functional P-gp were, on average, markedly more sensitive to paclitaxel (16-fold), anthracyclines (4-fold) and Vinca alkaloids (3-fold). Paclitaxel 75-85 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 25-29 11227215-3 2000 This report documents that, similar to proliferating cells, taxol induces apoptosis in NGF-differentiated PC12 cells, as assessed by exogenous FITC-annexin-V binding and nuclear fragmentation. Paclitaxel 60-65 annexin A5 Rattus norvegicus 148-157 10842201-9 2000 Apoptotic DNA laddering and cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase were more substantial after treatment with combined antisense Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL ODNs plus taxol than that with either 2 agents. Paclitaxel 157-162 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 40-67 10747785-0 2000 A common pharmacophore for Taxol and the epothilones based on the biological activity of a taxane molecule lacking a C-13 side chain. Paclitaxel 27-32 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 117-121 10747785-1 2000 Extensive structure-activity studies done with Taxol have identified the side chain at C-13 as one of the requirements for biological activity. Paclitaxel 47-52 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 87-91 10803320-0 2000 Phase I study of CBT-1 and Taxol in patients with Taxol resistant cancers. Paclitaxel 50-55 succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D Homo sapiens 17-22 10803320-1 2000 CBT-1, a natural product, was studied as an MDR modulator with Taxol (135 mg/m2) in an escalating dose Phase I clinical trial. Paclitaxel 63-68 succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D Homo sapiens 0-5 20937210-6 2000 RESULTS: The MDR cell line expressing P-gp was established , which exhibited a typical drug resistance to vincristine (VCR) , vindesin (VDS) , etoposide (VP-16) , mitomycin (MMC) , taxol and navelbine (NOR) . Paclitaxel 181-186 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 38-42 10620631-10 2000 Adjuvant in vivo administration of antisense Bcl-2 oligodeoxynucleotides and micellar paclitaxel following castration resulted in a statistically significant delay of androgen-independent, recurrent tumors compared with administration of either agent alone (P<.001, Mantel-Cox log-rank test). Paclitaxel 86-96 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4I1 Mus musculus 276-279 10641981-4 2000 In addition, paclitaxel is a hydrophobic agent that requires a vehicle, cremophor (CrEL), for solubility. Paclitaxel 13-23 REL proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 83-87 18521433-7 2000 Paclitaxel induced cell cycle arrest with an accumulation of cells in sub-G1.This was accompanied in vitro by various events typical of apoptosis: phosphorylation of two anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-(xL) , release of cytochrome c into the cytoplasm, cleavage and activation of caspase-3. Paclitaxel 0-10 caspase 3 Mus musculus 286-295 10579854-3 1999 A 7-amino acid synthetic peptide, BBN[7-13], which binds to the cell surface bombesin/gastrin-releasing peptide (BBN/GRP) receptor, was conjugated to the paclitaxel-2"-hydroxy function by a heterobifunctional poly(ethylene glycol) linker. Paclitaxel 154-164 gastrin releasing peptide Homo sapiens 77-85 10579854-3 1999 A 7-amino acid synthetic peptide, BBN[7-13], which binds to the cell surface bombesin/gastrin-releasing peptide (BBN/GRP) receptor, was conjugated to the paclitaxel-2"-hydroxy function by a heterobifunctional poly(ethylene glycol) linker. Paclitaxel 154-164 gastrin releasing peptide Homo sapiens 86-111 10562306-4 1999 Intravenous administration of the P-gp substrate drugs [(3)H]digoxin, [(14)C]saquinavir, or paclitaxel to pregnant dams revealed that 2.4-, 7-, or 16-fold more drug, respectively, entered the Mdr1a(-/-)/1b(-/-) fetuses than entered wild-type fetuses. Paclitaxel 92-102 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 34-38 10534697-2 1999 The aim of this study was to investigate whether depletion of the erbB-2 gene product (p185) by 17-allylamino 17-demethoxygeldanamycin would sensitize lung cancer cells to paclitaxel (Taxol) in vitro. Paclitaxel 172-182 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit A Homo sapiens 87-91 10534697-2 1999 The aim of this study was to investigate whether depletion of the erbB-2 gene product (p185) by 17-allylamino 17-demethoxygeldanamycin would sensitize lung cancer cells to paclitaxel (Taxol) in vitro. Paclitaxel 184-189 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit A Homo sapiens 87-91 10534697-3 1999 METHODS: Paclitaxel cytotoxicity was evaluated in a panel of non-small cell lung cancer cell lines that expressed varying levels of p185 by means in vitro proliferation assays and 2 drug combination schedules. Paclitaxel 9-19 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit A Homo sapiens 132-136 10534697-6 1999 Concurrent exposure of these cells to paclitaxel and 17-allylamino 17-demethoxygeldanamycin significantly enhanced paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity, particularly in cells which overexpressed p185. Paclitaxel 38-48 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit A Homo sapiens 191-195 10534697-6 1999 Concurrent exposure of these cells to paclitaxel and 17-allylamino 17-demethoxygeldanamycin significantly enhanced paclitaxel-mediated cytotoxicity, particularly in cells which overexpressed p185. Paclitaxel 115-125 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit A Homo sapiens 191-195 10534697-11 1999 CONCLUSION: The compound 17-allylamino 17-demethoxygeldanamycin sensitizes non-small cell lung cancer cells expressing high levels of p185 to paclitaxel-mediated growth arrest and apoptosis. Paclitaxel 142-152 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit A Homo sapiens 134-138 10534697-12 1999 These preclinical data support the evaluation of the combination of paclitaxel and 17-allylamino 17-demethoxygeldanamycin in the treatment of patients with lung cancer whose tumors exhibit p185 overexpression. Paclitaxel 68-78 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit A Homo sapiens 189-193 10571172-1 1999 Analysis of the 1H NMR data of paclitaxel in comparison with its oxetane ring-opened analogue D-secopaclitaxel suggests that the oxetane moiety (D-ring) of paclitaxel serves as a conformational lock for the diterpene moiety and the C13 side chain. Paclitaxel 31-41 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 232-235 10571172-1 1999 Analysis of the 1H NMR data of paclitaxel in comparison with its oxetane ring-opened analogue D-secopaclitaxel suggests that the oxetane moiety (D-ring) of paclitaxel serves as a conformational lock for the diterpene moiety and the C13 side chain. Paclitaxel 100-110 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 232-235 10499507-9 1999 By comparison, transforming growth factor alpha, a factor previously found to attenuate apoptosis and apoptosis-inducing agents (e.g. paclitaxel, C8-ceramide, daunorubicin, UV irradiation) failed to phosphorylate Bcl-X(LONG). Paclitaxel 134-144 transforming growth factor alpha Gallus gallus 15-47 10496651-4 1999 RESULTS: Exposure of the cells to P85 significantly enhanced AP to BL permeability coefficients of Flu, Tax, Dox and AZT in both cell models. Paclitaxel 104-107 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2 Homo sapiens 34-37 10376521-2 1999 Taxol-induced apoptosis was associated with phosphorylation of both c-Raf-1 and Bcl-2 and activation of ERK and JNK MAP kinases. Paclitaxel 0-5 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 68-75 10376521-4 1999 TPCK treatment also prevented phosphorylation of c-Raf-1 and Bcl-2 in response to Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 82-87 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 49-56 10376521-8 1999 Thus, while the Taxol-induced phosphorylations of c-Raf-1 and Bcl-2 proteins appear to be coupled, these events can be disassociated from ERK1/2 activation. Paclitaxel 16-21 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 50-57 10376521-9 1999 In summary, these findings suggest that phosphorylation of c-Raf-1 and Bcl-2, but not ERK1/2, are important signaling events in Taxol-induced apoptosis of MCF-7 breast cancer cells and that a TPCK inhibitable protease(s) is required for these processes. Paclitaxel 128-133 TNF receptor associated factor 3 Homo sapiens 59-66 10423272-7 1999 XMAP215 binding to taxol microtubules was also not changed by phosphorylation. Paclitaxel 19-24 cytoskeleton associated protein 5 L homeolog Xenopus laevis 0-7 12016929-2 1998 The structure-activity relationship study on taxol and its analogs has indicated the importance of the C13 side chain and the C4-C5-C20 epoxypropane group. Paclitaxel 45-50 homeobox C13 Homo sapiens 103-106 9721872-0 1998 Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis is associated with expression and activation of c-Mos gene product in human ovarian carcinoma SKOV3 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 MOS proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 77-82 9721872-3 1998 We studied whether paclitaxel-induced M-phase arrest and apoptosis are associated with c-Mos gene expression and activation in SKOV3 ovarian carcinoma cells. Paclitaxel 19-29 MOS proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 87-92 9721872-9 1998 Paclitaxel-induced c-Mos gene expression was completely abrogated by cycloheximide and actinomycin D. Paclitaxel 0-10 MOS proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase Homo sapiens 19-24 9596701-6 1998 Two LPS-mimetic molecules-taxol from yew bark and lipoteichoic acid (LTA) from gram-positive bacterial cell walls-also induced SLPI. Paclitaxel 26-31 secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor Mus musculus 127-131 9570755-7 1998 TOGp co-sedimented with taxol-stabilized microtubules in vitro. Paclitaxel 24-29 cytoskeleton associated protein 5 Homo sapiens 0-4 9584207-7 1998 Paclitaxel, but not cisplatin, increased Bak and 21-kDa Bax levels in A2780/cp70 cells. Paclitaxel 0-10 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 41-44 9365275-6 1997 MAP4 preferentially inhibited receptor-dependent uptake and degradation of LDL, and repositioning of Golgi elements after disruption by the drug, brefeldin A. L-MOCK cells treated with Taxol to stabilize the MTs to an extent equivalent to MAP4 overexpression did not show similar inhibition of vesicle motility or organellar trafficking, suggesting that deficits in organelle movements in vivo represent a direct effect of the presence of MAP4 or MTB, rather than an indirect effect of the stabilization of MTs by overexpressed MAP constructs. Paclitaxel 185-190 microtubule associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 0-4 9365275-6 1997 MAP4 preferentially inhibited receptor-dependent uptake and degradation of LDL, and repositioning of Golgi elements after disruption by the drug, brefeldin A. L-MOCK cells treated with Taxol to stabilize the MTs to an extent equivalent to MAP4 overexpression did not show similar inhibition of vesicle motility or organellar trafficking, suggesting that deficits in organelle movements in vivo represent a direct effect of the presence of MAP4 or MTB, rather than an indirect effect of the stabilization of MTs by overexpressed MAP constructs. Paclitaxel 185-190 microtubule associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 239-243 9365275-6 1997 MAP4 preferentially inhibited receptor-dependent uptake and degradation of LDL, and repositioning of Golgi elements after disruption by the drug, brefeldin A. L-MOCK cells treated with Taxol to stabilize the MTs to an extent equivalent to MAP4 overexpression did not show similar inhibition of vesicle motility or organellar trafficking, suggesting that deficits in organelle movements in vivo represent a direct effect of the presence of MAP4 or MTB, rather than an indirect effect of the stabilization of MTs by overexpressed MAP constructs. Paclitaxel 185-190 microtubule associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 239-243 9337349-2 1997 MDA-MB-435 human breast cancer cells that have been transfected with oncogene c-erbB2 complementary DNA (435.eb cells) express high levels of the transmembrane glycoprotein p185(c-erbB2) and exhibit increased resistance to the chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel via p170(mdr-1)-independent mechanisms. Paclitaxel 250-260 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit A Homo sapiens 173-177 9317152-1 1997 Activation of macrophages by LPS and taxol results in production of IL-1, IL-6, TNF-alpha, and granulocyte-macrophage CSF (GM-CSF), which are involved in regulating hemopoiesis, inflammation, and immune responses. Paclitaxel 37-42 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 123-129 9174131-7 1997 Interestingly, paclitaxel increased the appearance of TIMP-2 protein in culture medium (P = 0.002) but did not change the expression of mRNA for TIMP-2 in Ovcar-3 cells. Paclitaxel 15-25 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 Homo sapiens 54-60 9009167-0 1997 Taxol induces tyrosine phosphorylation of Shc and its association with Grb2 in murine RAW 264.7 cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 42-45 9009167-0 1997 Taxol induces tyrosine phosphorylation of Shc and its association with Grb2 in murine RAW 264.7 cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 growth factor receptor bound protein 2 Mus musculus 71-75 9009167-3 1997 We investigated a possible effect of taxol on tyrosine phosphorylation of Shc and on formation of the Shc/Grb-2 complex in the murine macrophage-like cell line RAW 264.7. Paclitaxel 37-42 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 74-77 9009167-4 1997 Shc, an SH2 domain containing adaptor protein, was immunoprecipitated from lysates of taxol-treated cells with anti-phosphotyrosine antibody and its identity determined by Western blotting with anti-Shc antibody. Paclitaxel 86-91 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 0-3 9009167-4 1997 Shc, an SH2 domain containing adaptor protein, was immunoprecipitated from lysates of taxol-treated cells with anti-phosphotyrosine antibody and its identity determined by Western blotting with anti-Shc antibody. Paclitaxel 86-91 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 199-202 9009167-6 1997 Taxol also activated Raf-1 kinase and ERK1/ERK2 MAP kinases in these cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 21-26 9009167-7 1997 These results demonstrate that taxol affects tyrosine phosphorylation of Shc and this may result in the activation of the Raf-1/MAPK cascade. Paclitaxel 31-36 src homology 2 domain-containing transforming protein C1 Mus musculus 73-76 9009167-7 1997 These results demonstrate that taxol affects tyrosine phosphorylation of Shc and this may result in the activation of the Raf-1/MAPK cascade. Paclitaxel 31-36 v-raf-leukemia viral oncogene 1 Mus musculus 122-127 8988045-7 1997 Taxol (6 mg/kg i.p., n = 17) inhibited bFGF and VEGF-induced neovascularization by 45% and 37%, respectively. Paclitaxel 0-5 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 48-52 9307847-9 1997 A Western blot analysis revealed that hsp70 was coprecipitated with taxol-polymerized tubulin. Paclitaxel 68-73 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 38-43 8986791-8 1996 When growing in the presence of Taxol, growth cones at tenascin borders were not able to turn and grow along the laminin-tenascin border, and consequently stopped at the border. Paclitaxel 32-37 tenascin C Homo sapiens 55-63 8808711-2 1996 To investigate whether overexpression of the c-erbB-2/neu-encoded p185 can indeed lead to increased chemoresistance in breast cancers, we introduced the human c-erbB-2/neu gene into the very low p185-expressing MDA-MB435 human breast cancer cells and examined Taxol sensitivities among the parental MDA-MB-435 cells and stable transfectants which express increased levels of p185. Paclitaxel 260-265 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit A Homo sapiens 66-70 8808711-3 1996 The p185-overexpressing MDA-MB-435 transfectants were more resistant to Taxol than the parental cells. Paclitaxel 72-77 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit A Homo sapiens 4-8 8808711-6 1996 To study whether p185 induced Taxol resistance through the mdr-1 pathway, we examined the mdr-l-encoded p170 levels in these transfectants. Paclitaxel 30-35 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit A Homo sapiens 17-21 8938991-0 1996 Taxol reduces the rate of cytokinesis in PtK1 cells. Paclitaxel 0-5 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 41-45 8938991-3 1996 Incubation of PtK1 cells during mid-anaphase with 5 micrograms/ml taxol slows the rate of cytokinesis by an average of 43%. Paclitaxel 66-71 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens 14-18 8818330-10 1996 Associated with its effect on microtubule assembly, taxol prevented the inhibitory effects of nocodazole and colchicine on cyclic GMP accumulation and iNOS mRNA levels. Paclitaxel 52-57 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic II Homo sapiens 130-133 7585598-12 1995 These results thus indicate that the drug specificity of MRP is quite similar to that of MDR1, but also suggest potential differences in Taxol specificity and the level of verapamil sensitivity. Paclitaxel 137-142 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family C (CFTR/MRP), member 1 Mus musculus 57-60 7914541-3 1994 The C-2 cyclohexanecarboxylate analog of paclitaxel (15) is also synthesized for comparison. Paclitaxel 41-51 complement component 2 (within H-2S) Mus musculus 4-7 7913412-9 1994 Polymerase chain reaction analysis of nuclear RNA, utilizing probes specific for sequences in the first intron of GM-CSF, indicated that taxol enhances accumulation of nuclear precursor RNA and that interleukin 4 decreases this accumulation. Paclitaxel 137-142 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 114-120 7913412-10 1994 The present study shows a novel activity of taxol in inducing the release of the hematopoietic growth factor GM-CSF from B-cells. Paclitaxel 44-49 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 109-115 7913412-11 1994 Since GM-CSF is known to recruit macrophages and enhance their cytotoxicity against tumor cells, our observations suggest that part of the known antitumor activity of taxol may be due to synergistic effects of GM-CSF activity together with direct cytotoxic actions through microtubule stabilization. Paclitaxel 167-172 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 6-12 7913412-11 1994 Since GM-CSF is known to recruit macrophages and enhance their cytotoxicity against tumor cells, our observations suggest that part of the known antitumor activity of taxol may be due to synergistic effects of GM-CSF activity together with direct cytotoxic actions through microtubule stabilization. Paclitaxel 167-172 colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) Mus musculus 210-216 7932091-8 1994 We have developed a simple and rapid purification procedure for MAP1 using poly (L-aspartic acid) and taxol, and observed MAP1-F-actin interaction as well as MAP1-microtubules interaction. Paclitaxel 102-107 modulator of apoptosis 1 Homo sapiens 64-68 7841542-11 1994 Quantitative ELISAs confirmed the blotting data and showed that taxol blocked MMP-2 but not TIMP-1 production in these advanced tumors. Paclitaxel 64-69 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Mus musculus 78-83 8112825-5 1993 Since podophyllotoxin, colcemid, and nocodazole are all microtubule-disrupting agents, and since taxol is a microtubule-stabilizing agent, these results suggest that microtubules are involved in the response of the microvessels to PAF. Paclitaxel 97-102 PCNA clamp associated factor Rattus norvegicus 231-234 1674704-0 1991 Prothrombinase expression of taxol treated platelets. Paclitaxel 29-34 coagulation factor X Homo sapiens 0-14 33771522-0 2021 MiR-221-3p-mediated downregulation of MDM2 reverses the paclitaxel resistance of non-small cell lung cancer in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 56-66 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 38-42 33771522-5 2021 PTX increased miR-221-3p expression and regulated MDM2/P53 expression in the PTX-sensitive NSCLC strain (A549). Paclitaxel 0-3 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 50-54 33771522-5 2021 PTX increased miR-221-3p expression and regulated MDM2/P53 expression in the PTX-sensitive NSCLC strain (A549). Paclitaxel 77-80 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 50-54 33771522-13 2021 In conclusion, miR-221-3p overexpression could regulate MDM2/p53 signaling pathway to reverse the PTX resistance of NSCLC and induce apoptosis in vitro and vivo. Paclitaxel 98-101 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 56-60 32796817-5 2020 Knockdown of E2F1 and CCND1 reduced cell proliferation and PTX-sensitivity, whereas overexpression of them had the opposite effect. Paclitaxel 59-62 cyclin D1 S homeolog Xenopus laevis 22-27 25445425-0 2015 Triple negative breast cancer in BRCA1 mutation carriers with a complete radiologic response to neoadjuvant paclitaxel: a case report. Paclitaxel 108-118 BRCA1 DNA repair associated Homo sapiens 33-38 34839191-0 2022 Effects and mechanisms of FBXO31 on Taxol chemoresistance in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Paclitaxel 36-41 F-box protein 31 Homo sapiens 26-32 34839191-3 2022 Here we showed FBXO31, which was reported to be highly expressed in ESCC and significantly associated with poor prognosis, could regulate ESCC chemosensitivity to Taxol. Paclitaxel 163-168 F-box protein 31 Homo sapiens 15-21 34839191-4 2022 Silencing of FBXO31 in ESCC cells sensitized cells to Taxol treatment, evidenced by FACS analysis and TUNEL assay, showing as an increased apoptotic population in FBXO31-knockdown cells compared to the control cells. Paclitaxel 54-59 F-box protein 31 Homo sapiens 13-19 34839191-4 2022 Silencing of FBXO31 in ESCC cells sensitized cells to Taxol treatment, evidenced by FACS analysis and TUNEL assay, showing as an increased apoptotic population in FBXO31-knockdown cells compared to the control cells. Paclitaxel 54-59 F-box protein 31 Homo sapiens 163-169 34839191-6 2022 Cofilin-1 knockdown in FBXO31-overexpression cells reversed FBXO31-induced suppression of cell apoptosis, suggesting FBXO31-mediated Taxol chemoresistance is associated with cofilin-1. Paclitaxel 133-138 F-box protein 31 Homo sapiens 23-29 34839191-6 2022 Cofilin-1 knockdown in FBXO31-overexpression cells reversed FBXO31-induced suppression of cell apoptosis, suggesting FBXO31-mediated Taxol chemoresistance is associated with cofilin-1. Paclitaxel 133-138 F-box protein 31 Homo sapiens 60-66 34839191-6 2022 Cofilin-1 knockdown in FBXO31-overexpression cells reversed FBXO31-induced suppression of cell apoptosis, suggesting FBXO31-mediated Taxol chemoresistance is associated with cofilin-1. Paclitaxel 133-138 F-box protein 31 Homo sapiens 117-123 34839191-7 2022 Furthermore, in vivo experiments confirmed that knockdown of FBXO31 sensitized ESCC to Taxol treatment. Paclitaxel 87-92 F-box protein 31 Homo sapiens 61-67 34953982-5 2022 Meanwhile, CQ-HF/PTX nanogels play two roles in anti-metastasis: i) For reducing the "attractive force", it could block the CXCR4/SDF-1 pathway, preventing tumor cells metastasis to the lung; ii) For reinforcing "adhesion force", it could inhibit the excessive autophagy for hindering the degradation of paxillin and enhancing the cell adhesion. Paclitaxel 17-20 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 Homo sapiens 124-129 34915631-15 2021 The expression levels of ENO1, p-PI3K, p-Akt, PCNA, MMP-9 and Bcl-2 in paclitaxel+ siRNA-ENO1 group were lower than those in siRNA-ENO1 group or paclitaxel+ siRNA-NC group (P<0.05). Paclitaxel 71-81 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 52-57 34610216-7 2021 RESULTS: The expression levels of C-MYC and NANOG were significantly higher in paclitaxel-resistant PC-3 cells compared to the parental PC-3 cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 Nanog homeobox Homo sapiens 44-49 34415232-0 2021 MicroRNA-624-mediated ARRDC3/YAP/HIF1alpha axis enhances esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell resistance to cisplatin and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 125-135 arrestin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 22-28 34415232-10 2021 miR-624 downregulated ARRDC3 to increase YAP and HIF1alpha expression so as to enhance ESCC cell resistance to CIS and PT in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 119-121 arrestin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 22-28 34617313-2 2021 Recently, we reported that Hsp105 knockdown increases sensitivity to the DNA-damaging agent Adriamycin but decreases sensitivity to the microtubule-targeting agent paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 164-174 heat shock protein family H (Hsp110) member 1 Homo sapiens 27-33 34617313-8 2021 The cell synchronization experiment suggests that Apg-1 functions in mitotic progression at a different mitotic subphase from Hsp105, which cause difference in paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 160-170 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 like Homo sapiens 50-55 34617313-8 2021 The cell synchronization experiment suggests that Apg-1 functions in mitotic progression at a different mitotic subphase from Hsp105, which cause difference in paclitaxel sensitivity. Paclitaxel 160-170 heat shock protein family H (Hsp110) member 1 Homo sapiens 126-132 34893524-16 2021 Five out of six patients with matched pre-treatment and post-treatment biopsies treated with intravenous enadenotucirev plus paclitaxel had increased (mean 3.1-fold) infiltration of CD8 +T cells in post-treatment biopsies. Paclitaxel 125-135 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 182-185 34942984-7 2021 Furthermore, in paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cell lines, MCF-7R and MDA-MB-231R, a combination of JI017 and paclitaxel overcame paclitaxel resistance by blocking epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) processes, such as the downregulation of E-cadherin expression and the upregulation of HIF-1alpha, vimentin, Snail, and Slug expression. Paclitaxel 134-144 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 328-332 34867360-9 2021 Results: Multifunctional CD44-targeted nanoparticles HA-BNPs@Ptx were successfully prepared and validated in vitro. Paclitaxel 61-64 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 25-29 34740994-0 2021 LncRNA OTUD6B-AS1 promotes paclitaxel resistance in triple negative breast cancer by regulation of miR-26a-5p/MTDH pathway-mediated autophagy and genomic instability. Paclitaxel 27-37 OTUD6B antisense RNA 1 (head to head) Homo sapiens 7-17 34740994-9 2021 In general, our study found (1) miR-26a-5p was a protective factor of breast cancer, while OTUD6B-AS1 and MTDH were risk factors; (2) OTUD6B-AS1 was the up-stream regulator of miR-26a-5p verified by luciferase; (3) up-regulation of miR-26a-5p and down-regulation of MTDH promoted cellular cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (PTX) in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 305-315 OTUD6B antisense RNA 1 (head to head) Homo sapiens 91-101 34740994-9 2021 In general, our study found (1) miR-26a-5p was a protective factor of breast cancer, while OTUD6B-AS1 and MTDH were risk factors; (2) OTUD6B-AS1 was the up-stream regulator of miR-26a-5p verified by luciferase; (3) up-regulation of miR-26a-5p and down-regulation of MTDH promoted cellular cytotoxicity of paclitaxel (PTX) in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 305-315 OTU deubiquitinase 6B Homo sapiens 134-140 34787847-0 2021 Author Correction: Propofol inhibits invasion and enhances paclitaxel-induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells through the suppression of the transcription factor slug. Paclitaxel 59-69 snail family transcriptional repressor 2 Homo sapiens 164-168 34994611-0 2021 Metastatic CDK12-Mutated Neuroendocrine Tumor of Lung Showed an Exceptional Response to Olaparib and Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 101-111 cyclin dependent kinase 12 Homo sapiens 11-16 34768915-5 2021 Similar to the cell growth suppressive effect, the combination of UA and PTX significantly inhibited cell migration by targeting uPA, MMP-9, and E-cadherin in ESCC cells. Paclitaxel 73-76 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 134-139 34768915-6 2021 In addition, combination treatment with UA and PTX significantly activated p-GSK-3beta and suppressed the activation of Akt and FOXM1 in ESCC cells. Paclitaxel 47-50 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 128-133 34768915-9 2021 Thus, UA effectively potentiates the anti-tumor efficacy of PTX by targeting the Akt/FOXM1 cascade since combination treatment shows significantly more anti-tumor potential than PTX alone both in vitro and in vivo. Paclitaxel 60-63 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 85-90 34803458-2 2021 Here, it is aimed to investigate the differences in the expression levels of let-7a, miR-10b, miR-21, miR-125b, miR-145, miR-155, miR-200c, miR-221, miR-222 and miR-335, which associated with gene and proteins in MCF-7 (parental) and MCF-7s (Mammosphere/stem cell-enriched population/CD44+/CD24-cells) cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 321-331 microRNA 10b Homo sapiens 85-92 34803458-2 2021 Here, it is aimed to investigate the differences in the expression levels of let-7a, miR-10b, miR-21, miR-125b, miR-145, miR-155, miR-200c, miR-221, miR-222 and miR-335, which associated with gene and proteins in MCF-7 (parental) and MCF-7s (Mammosphere/stem cell-enriched population/CD44+/CD24-cells) cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 321-331 microRNA 155 Homo sapiens 121-128 34803458-2 2021 Here, it is aimed to investigate the differences in the expression levels of let-7a, miR-10b, miR-21, miR-125b, miR-145, miR-155, miR-200c, miR-221, miR-222 and miR-335, which associated with gene and proteins in MCF-7 (parental) and MCF-7s (Mammosphere/stem cell-enriched population/CD44+/CD24-cells) cells treated with paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 321-331 CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) Homo sapiens 284-288 34649611-0 2021 Circ_0061140 knockdown inhibits tumorigenesis and improves PTX sensitivity by regulating miR-136/CBX2 axis in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 59-62 chromobox 2 Homo sapiens 97-101 34649611-12 2021 RESULTS: Circ_0061140 and CBX2 expressions were upregulated, while miR-136 expression was downregulated in PTX-resistant tissues and cells compared with control groups. Paclitaxel 107-110 chromobox 2 Homo sapiens 26-30 34649611-16 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Circ_0061140 silencing repressed the progression and PTX resistance of ovarian cancer by downregulating CBX2 expression via sponging miR-136, which provided novel insight into studying the therapy of ovarian cancer with PTX. Paclitaxel 66-69 chromobox 2 Homo sapiens 117-121 34649611-16 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Circ_0061140 silencing repressed the progression and PTX resistance of ovarian cancer by downregulating CBX2 expression via sponging miR-136, which provided novel insight into studying the therapy of ovarian cancer with PTX. Paclitaxel 233-236 chromobox 2 Homo sapiens 117-121 34729313-3 2021 Ultrasmall FeS-GOx nanodots were synthesized with glucose oxidase (GOx) as template and induced by paclitaxel (PTX) to form self-assembling FeS-GOx@PTX (FGP) via hydrophobic interaction. Paclitaxel 111-114 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 50-65 34729313-3 2021 Ultrasmall FeS-GOx nanodots were synthesized with glucose oxidase (GOx) as template and induced by paclitaxel (PTX) to form self-assembling FeS-GOx@PTX (FGP) via hydrophobic interaction. Paclitaxel 111-114 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 67-70 34729313-3 2021 Ultrasmall FeS-GOx nanodots were synthesized with glucose oxidase (GOx) as template and induced by paclitaxel (PTX) to form self-assembling FeS-GOx@PTX (FGP) via hydrophobic interaction. Paclitaxel 111-114 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 144-147 34729313-3 2021 Ultrasmall FeS-GOx nanodots were synthesized with glucose oxidase (GOx) as template and induced by paclitaxel (PTX) to form self-assembling FeS-GOx@PTX (FGP) via hydrophobic interaction. Paclitaxel 148-151 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 15-18 34729313-3 2021 Ultrasmall FeS-GOx nanodots were synthesized with glucose oxidase (GOx) as template and induced by paclitaxel (PTX) to form self-assembling FeS-GOx@PTX (FGP) via hydrophobic interaction. Paclitaxel 148-151 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 50-65 34729313-3 2021 Ultrasmall FeS-GOx nanodots were synthesized with glucose oxidase (GOx) as template and induced by paclitaxel (PTX) to form self-assembling FeS-GOx@PTX (FGP) via hydrophobic interaction. Paclitaxel 148-151 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 67-70 34729313-3 2021 Ultrasmall FeS-GOx nanodots were synthesized with glucose oxidase (GOx) as template and induced by paclitaxel (PTX) to form self-assembling FeS-GOx@PTX (FGP) via hydrophobic interaction. Paclitaxel 148-151 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 144-147 34638704-7 2021 Moreover, the down-regulation of TRPV1 in DRG of Nogo-A KO rats after injection of CFA was reversed by intrathecal injection of paclitaxel, a microtubule stabilizer. Paclitaxel 128-138 reticulon 4 Rattus norvegicus 49-55 34681199-8 2021 Paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain was associated with nitration of proteins in the spinal cord including MnSOD, glutamine synthetase, and glutamate transporter GLT-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 superoxide dismutase 2 Rattus norvegicus 107-112 34681199-8 2021 Paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain was associated with nitration of proteins in the spinal cord including MnSOD, glutamine synthetase, and glutamate transporter GLT-1. Paclitaxel 0-10 glutamate-ammonia ligase Rattus norvegicus 114-134 34535163-0 2021 Up-regulation of GSTT1 in serous ovarian cancer associated with resistance to TAXOL / carboplatin. Paclitaxel 78-83 glutathione S-transferase theta 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 34535163-6 2021 Meanwhile, GSTT1 expression was also significantly upregulated in the SOC patient tissues after taxol treatment, indicating this upregulation was physiologically relevant to chemotherapy. Paclitaxel 96-101 glutathione S-transferase theta 1 Homo sapiens 11-16 34510641-0 2021 FASN inhibition sensitizes metastatic OSCC cells to cisplatin and paclitaxel by downregulating cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 66-76 fatty acid synthase Homo sapiens 0-4 34510641-1 2021 OBJECTIVES: To investigate the potential effect of fatty acid synthase (FASN) inhibitor orlistat to enhance the effectiveness of chemotherapy drugs widely used to treat oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCC), such as 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 246-256 fatty acid synthase Homo sapiens 51-70 34510641-1 2021 OBJECTIVES: To investigate the potential effect of fatty acid synthase (FASN) inhibitor orlistat to enhance the effectiveness of chemotherapy drugs widely used to treat oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCC), such as 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin, and paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 246-256 fatty acid synthase Homo sapiens 72-76 34510641-7 2021 RESULTS: Inhibition of FASN with orlistat sensitized SCC-9 LN-1 cells to the cytotoxic effects of paclitaxel and cisplatin, but not 5-fluorouracil, which was accompanied by a significant reduction in cyclin B1. Paclitaxel 98-108 fatty acid synthase Homo sapiens 23-27 34175815-6 2021 Upstream mediators of EMT such as ZEB1/2, TGF-beta, microRNAs, and so on are involved in regulating response of cancer cells to PTX and DTX. Paclitaxel 128-131 zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 34-40 34181803-9 2021 Furthermore, a treatment with a potent and selective KCa 1.1 inhibitor overcame the chemoresistance of the MG-63 and human chondrosarcoma SW-1353 spheroid models to paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and cisplatin. Paclitaxel 165-175 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M alpha 1 Homo sapiens 53-60 34479917-9 2021 Paclitaxel induced cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase in response to DNA damage, in association with the suppression of CDC25A, Cdk2 and Cyclin E1 protein expression. Paclitaxel 0-10 cell division cycle 25A Homo sapiens 119-125 34479917-9 2021 Paclitaxel induced cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase in response to DNA damage, in association with the suppression of CDC25A, Cdk2 and Cyclin E1 protein expression. Paclitaxel 0-10 cyclin E1 Homo sapiens 136-145 34278466-10 2021 After treatment with PTX, apoptosis and ROS levels were decreased in the CD44+CD117+ groups compared with the CD44-CD117- groups. Paclitaxel 21-24 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 73-77 34278466-10 2021 After treatment with PTX, apoptosis and ROS levels were decreased in the CD44+CD117+ groups compared with the CD44-CD117- groups. Paclitaxel 21-24 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 110-114 34278466-11 2021 Collectively, the present results demonstrated that, via the Notch1 pathway, CCL20/CCR6 may promote the stemness and PTX resistance of CD44+CD117+ cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 117-120 chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 6 Mus musculus 83-87 34278466-11 2021 Collectively, the present results demonstrated that, via the Notch1 pathway, CCL20/CCR6 may promote the stemness and PTX resistance of CD44+CD117+ cells in ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 117-120 CD44 antigen Mus musculus 135-139 34512368-3 2021 In this review, we focus on summarizing some representative natural active compounds, mainly including curcumin, resveratrol, paclitaxel, Bufalin, and Ursolic acid that may ultimately trigger cancer cell death through the regulation of some key autophagic signaling pathways, such as RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK, PI3K-AKT-mTOR, AMPK, ULK1, Beclin-1, Atg5 and p53. Paclitaxel 126-136 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 328-336 34405338-8 2022 Altogether, the results demonstrate that this intelligent drug co-delivery system is capable of effectively transferring PTX and TMZ to U-87 stem cells and without any toxic effect on Apt-NPs alone to U-87 stem cells. Paclitaxel 121-124 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 87 Homo sapiens 136-140 34385422-0 2021 Constitutive BAK/MCL1 complexes predict paclitaxel and S63845 sensitivity of ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 40-50 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 13-16 34385422-4 2021 Cells bearing BAK/MCL1 complexes were more sensitive to paclitaxel and the MCL1 antagonist S63845. Paclitaxel 56-66 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 14-17 34385422-5 2021 Likewise, PDX models with BAK/MCL1 complexes were more likely to respond to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 76-86 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 26-29 34385422-6 2021 Mechanistically, BIM induced by low paclitaxel concentrations interacted preferentially with MCL1 and displaced MCL1-bound BAK. Paclitaxel 36-46 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 123-126 34385422-7 2021 Further studies indicated that cells with preformed BAK/MCL1 complexes were sensitive to the paclitaxel/S63845 combination, while cells without BAK/MCL1 complexes were not. Paclitaxel 93-103 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 52-55 34385422-8 2021 Our study suggested that the assessment of BAK/MCL1 complexes might be useful for predicting response to paclitaxel alone or in combination with BH3 mimetics. Paclitaxel 105-115 BCL2 antagonist/killer 1 Homo sapiens 43-46 34421585-3 2021 Further investigation showed that the combination of paclitaxel and HY could increase the level of mitochondrial damage and the concentration of cytochrome c, causing the expression of caspase-3 and the cleavage of PARP.. Paclitaxel 53-63 caspase 3 Mus musculus 185-194 34421585-3 2021 Further investigation showed that the combination of paclitaxel and HY could increase the level of mitochondrial damage and the concentration of cytochrome c, causing the expression of caspase-3 and the cleavage of PARP.. Paclitaxel 53-63 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase family, member 1 Mus musculus 215-219 34318540-0 2021 Ketogenic Diet Prevents Paclitaxel-Induced Neuropathic Nociception through Activation of PPARgamma Signaling Pathway and Inhibition of Neuroinflammation in Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion. Paclitaxel 24-34 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 89-98 34318540-10 2021 It was found that PPARgamma agonist rosiglitazone significantly protected DRG neurons against cell apoptosis and reactive oxygen species generation induced by paclitaxel administration. Paclitaxel 159-169 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Rattus norvegicus 18-27 34149413-6 2021 Furthermore, autophagy in ADQ-treated breast CSCs was blocked by taxol via regulation of beta-catenin/ABCG2 signaling. Paclitaxel 65-70 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 89-101 34071530-5 2021 Compared to control, catechin nanoemulsion at 20 mug/mL and paclitaxel at 10 mug/mL were the most effective in reducing tumor volume by 41.3% and 52.5% and tumor weight by 77.5% and 90.6% in mice, respectively, through a decrease in EGF and VEGF levels in serum. Paclitaxel 60-70 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 241-245 35489285-3 2022 METHODS: Here we performed a detailed IFI16 expression analysis in ovarian cancer cell lines sensitive (A2780) and resistant to doxorubicin (DOX) (A2780DR1 and A2780DR2) and paclitaxel (PAC) (A2780PR1). Paclitaxel 174-184 interferon gamma inducible protein 16 Homo sapiens 38-43 35489285-3 2022 METHODS: Here we performed a detailed IFI16 expression analysis in ovarian cancer cell lines sensitive (A2780) and resistant to doxorubicin (DOX) (A2780DR1 and A2780DR2) and paclitaxel (PAC) (A2780PR1). Paclitaxel 186-189 interferon gamma inducible protein 16 Homo sapiens 38-43 35552677-0 2022 Translocon-associated protein subunit SSR3 determines and predicts susceptibility to paclitaxel in breast cancer and glioblastoma. Paclitaxel 85-95 signal sequence receptor subunit 3 Homo sapiens 38-42 35552677-6 2022 RESULTS: Combination of CRISPR screen results with outcomes from taxane-treated breast cancer patients led to the discovery of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) protein SSR3 as a putative predictive biomarker for PTX. Paclitaxel 206-209 signal sequence receptor subunit 3 Homo sapiens 162-166 35552677-7 2022 SSR3 protein levels showed positive correlation with susceptibility to PTX in breast cancer cells, glioma cells and in multiple intracranial glioma xenografts models. Paclitaxel 71-74 signal sequence receptor subunit 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 35552677-8 2022 Knockout of SSR3 turned the cells resistant to PTX while its overexpression sensitized the cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 47-50 signal sequence receptor subunit 3 Homo sapiens 12-16 35552677-8 2022 Knockout of SSR3 turned the cells resistant to PTX while its overexpression sensitized the cells to PTX. Paclitaxel 100-103 signal sequence receptor subunit 3 Homo sapiens 12-16 35504951-6 2022 Additionally, ASPP2-rAd injection promotes paclitaxel-suppressed tumor growth by suppressing cell proliferation in the BALB/c nude mice model. Paclitaxel 43-53 transformation related protein 53 binding protein 2 Mus musculus 14-19 35434866-5 2022 RESULTS: A total of 152 patients were included, with 34/23 (CAI/CWPI) receiving paclitaxel/bevacizumab (PB), 24/11 paclitaxel (P), 27/12 gemcitabine (G) and 6/15 pemetrexed (PE). Paclitaxel 80-90 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 35477477-0 2022 High expression of RIPK2 is associated with Taxol resistance in serous ovarian cancer. Paclitaxel 44-49 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 19-24 35477477-6 2022 RESULTS: RIPK2 was highly expressed in Taxol resistant ovarian cancer cell lines, and its high expression was also linked with shorter OS and PFI in serous ovarian cancer patients. Paclitaxel 39-44 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 9-14 35477477-8 2022 RIPK2 expression was related to tumor microenvironment alterations, which might participate in the formation of Taxol resistance. Paclitaxel 112-117 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 35477477-9 2022 CONCLUSIONS: Our studies suggested that high expression of RIPK2 is related to Taxol resistance in serous ovarian cancer, and that RIPK2 induces Taxol resistance through NOD1/RIPK2/NF-kappaB inflammatory pathway activation and tumor microenvironment changes. Paclitaxel 79-84 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 59-64 35477477-9 2022 CONCLUSIONS: Our studies suggested that high expression of RIPK2 is related to Taxol resistance in serous ovarian cancer, and that RIPK2 induces Taxol resistance through NOD1/RIPK2/NF-kappaB inflammatory pathway activation and tumor microenvironment changes. Paclitaxel 145-150 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 59-64 35477477-9 2022 CONCLUSIONS: Our studies suggested that high expression of RIPK2 is related to Taxol resistance in serous ovarian cancer, and that RIPK2 induces Taxol resistance through NOD1/RIPK2/NF-kappaB inflammatory pathway activation and tumor microenvironment changes. Paclitaxel 145-150 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 131-136 35477477-9 2022 CONCLUSIONS: Our studies suggested that high expression of RIPK2 is related to Taxol resistance in serous ovarian cancer, and that RIPK2 induces Taxol resistance through NOD1/RIPK2/NF-kappaB inflammatory pathway activation and tumor microenvironment changes. Paclitaxel 145-150 receptor interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 175-180 35566403-11 2022 Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) containing both paclitaxel and cisplatin induced a reduction in stromal FoxP3 Treg numbers and an increase in stromal and intratumoral CD8 T cells. Paclitaxel 48-58 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 167-170 35397087-13 2022 The IC50 value of miR-211-3p overexpression (OE) group was significantly higher than negative control (NC) group treated with paclitaxel, suggesting miR-211-3p enhanced IC insensitivity in HSCC. Paclitaxel 126-136 microRNA 211 Homo sapiens 149-156 34997314-1 2022 PURPOSE: Cetirizine is a less sedative alternative to diphenhydramine for the prevention of infusion-related reactions (IRR) to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel 128-138 insulin receptor related receptor Homo sapiens 120-123 34997314-3 2022 In this study, we assessed feasibility for a future definitive non-inferiority trial comparing cetirizine to diphenhydramine as premedication to prevent paclitaxel-related IRR. Paclitaxel 153-163 insulin receptor related receptor Homo sapiens 172-175 35368966-7 2022 The CMB-PTX-CRISPR/Cas9 increased the GSK-3, P21, P27, and Bad expression levels, while reduced the C-erbB-2 and mTOR expressions. Paclitaxel 8-11 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 45-48 35368966-9 2022 CMB-PTX-CRISPR/Cas9 may regulate the tumor cell viability, invasion, and metastasis of endometrial cancer naked mouse model by upregulating expressions of GSK-3, P21, P27, and Bad. Paclitaxel 4-7 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21) Mus musculus 162-165 35314692-6 2022 In the bevacizumab plus paclitaxel group, the MDR software provided two pharmacogenetic interaction profiles consisting of the combination between specific VEGF-A rs833061 and VEGFR-2 rs1870377 genotypes. Paclitaxel 24-34 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 176-183 35238054-0 2022 TRPM2-AS promotes paclitaxel resistance in prostate cancer by regulating FOXK1 via sponging miR-497-5p. Paclitaxel 18-28 TRPM2 antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-8 35238054-3 2022 We aimed to explore the function of transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 (TRPM2) antisense RNA (TRPM2-AS) in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in PCa. Paclitaxel 137-147 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 36-100 35238054-3 2022 We aimed to explore the function of transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 (TRPM2) antisense RNA (TRPM2-AS) in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in PCa. Paclitaxel 137-147 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 102-107 35238054-3 2022 We aimed to explore the function of transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 (TRPM2) antisense RNA (TRPM2-AS) in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in PCa. Paclitaxel 137-147 TRPM2 antisense RNA Homo sapiens 124-132 35238054-3 2022 We aimed to explore the function of transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 (TRPM2) antisense RNA (TRPM2-AS) in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in PCa. Paclitaxel 149-152 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 36-100 35238054-3 2022 We aimed to explore the function of transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 (TRPM2) antisense RNA (TRPM2-AS) in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in PCa. Paclitaxel 149-152 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 102-107 35238054-3 2022 We aimed to explore the function of transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 (TRPM2) antisense RNA (TRPM2-AS) in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in PCa. Paclitaxel 149-152 TRPM2 antisense RNA Homo sapiens 124-132 35238054-4 2022 Our results showed that TRPM2-AS was increased in PTX-resistant PCa cells. Paclitaxel 50-53 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 24-29 35238054-5 2022 TRPM2-AS knockdown accelerated cell apoptosis and inhibited cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and PTX resistance in PTX-resistant PCa cells. Paclitaxel 105-108 TRPM2 antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-8 35238054-5 2022 TRPM2-AS knockdown accelerated cell apoptosis and inhibited cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and PTX resistance in PTX-resistant PCa cells. Paclitaxel 123-126 TRPM2 antisense RNA Homo sapiens 0-8 35238054-6 2022 MiR-497-5p was bound to TRPM2-AS and its inhibition reversed the effects of TRPM2-AS knockdown on cell progression and PTX resistance in PTX-resistant PCa cells. Paclitaxel 119-122 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Homo sapiens 24-29 35238054-8 2022 In conclusion, TRPM2-AS knockdown suppressed cell progression and PTX resistance in PTX-resistant PCa cells by miR-497-5p/FOXK1 axis. Paclitaxel 66-69 TRPM2 antisense RNA Homo sapiens 15-23 35194034-0 2022 Degradation of DRAK1 by CUL3/SPOP E3 Ubiquitin ligase promotes tumor growth of paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer cells. Paclitaxel 79-89 speckle type BTB/POZ protein Homo sapiens 29-33 35214154-5 2022 The PTX diffused into microtubules to induce tumor cell apoptosis, while QU promoted PTX retention by down-regulating P-gp expression. Paclitaxel 85-88 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Mus musculus 118-122 35139880-7 2022 Drug response was coupled to elevated expression of EGFR, Mdm2, Ptch1 and Tsc1 (Erlotinib), or Nras and Ptch1 (Paclitaxel) and reduced expression of Egfr, Erbb2 and Foxa (Paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 111-121 NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 95-99 35139880-7 2022 Drug response was coupled to elevated expression of EGFR, Mdm2, Ptch1 and Tsc1 (Erlotinib), or Nras and Ptch1 (Paclitaxel) and reduced expression of Egfr, Erbb2 and Foxa (Paclitaxel). Paclitaxel 171-181 NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase Homo sapiens 95-99 35178446-7 2022 Ectopically expressed Ajuba in MCF-7 cells stimulated in vitro and in vivo cell growth, invasion, cell cycle progression, and decreased paclitaxel-induced apoptosis. Paclitaxel 136-146 ajuba LIM protein Homo sapiens 22-27 35014689-5 2022 Furthermore, it was found that forkhead box transcription factor O1 (FOXO1) enhanced PTX-induced autophagy through a transcriptional activation pattern in MDA-MB-231 cells, which was associated with the downstream target genes autophagy related 5, class III phosphoinositide 3-kinase vacuolar protein sorting 34, autophagy related 4B cysteine peptidase, beclin 1 and microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3beta. Paclitaxel 85-88 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 354-362 35141332-1 2022 Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of forkhead box M1 (FOXM1) to paclitaxel resistance in cervical cancer cells, to determine the underlying mechanism, and to identify novel targets for the treatment of paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 100-110 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 90-95 35141332-1 2022 Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of forkhead box M1 (FOXM1) to paclitaxel resistance in cervical cancer cells, to determine the underlying mechanism, and to identify novel targets for the treatment of paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 238-248 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 73-88 35141332-1 2022 Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of forkhead box M1 (FOXM1) to paclitaxel resistance in cervical cancer cells, to determine the underlying mechanism, and to identify novel targets for the treatment of paclitaxel-resistant cervical cancer. Paclitaxel 238-248 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 90-95 35141332-6 2022 Both the protein and mRNA expression levels of FOXM1 and ABCC5 transporters were significantly higher in the paclitaxel-resistant Caski/Taxol cells compared with Caski cells (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 109-119 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 47-52 35141332-8 2022 Intracellular paclitaxel concentrations were significantly higher amongst the Caski/Taxol cells following the knockdown of FOXM1 by shRNA or Siomycin A (P < 0.05). Paclitaxel 14-24 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 123-128 35141332-10 2022 The knockdown of FOXM1 with shRNA or Siomycin A promotes paclitaxel-induced cell death by regulating ABCC5 gene transcription. Paclitaxel 57-67 forkhead box M1 Homo sapiens 17-22 35058503-6 2022 Knockdown of p53, RBL2, or the DREAM component LIN37 increased AURKA/B pathway gene expression and reduced paclitaxel and radiation toxicity in NSCLC cells. Paclitaxel 107-117 RB transcriptional corepressor like 2 Homo sapiens 18-22 35173861-0 2022 Apatinib inhibits paclitaxel resistance of gastric carcinoma cells through VEGFR2 pathway. Paclitaxel 18-28 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 75-81 35173861-9 2022 After Apa intervention, PTX-resistant MGC803 cells showed decreased cell migration, invasion and proliferation, reduced MDR1, P-gp and VEGFR2 levels, and increased Bax protein level. Paclitaxel 24-27 kinase insert domain receptor Homo sapiens 135-141 34996504-0 2022 Targeting ZFP64/GAL-1 axis promotes therapeutic effect of nab-paclitaxel and reverses immunosuppressive microenvironment in gastric cancer. Paclitaxel 62-72 zinc finger protein 64 Mus musculus 10-15