PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 21139430-5 2010 Here, we discuss results from global transcript profiling of white leaf tissues of Arabidopsis that are blocked at the PDS step in three different ways--two by mutation (immutans & pds3) and one by inhibitor treatment (norflurazon). norflurazone 223-234 phytoene desaturase 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 119-122 19363094-9 2009 In addition, we show that a semidominant chli1 mutant allele and the chli1/chli1 chli2/chli2 double mutant accumulated Lhcb1 transcripts when treated with the herbicide norflurazon, indicating that knocking out the CHLI activity causes the genome-uncoupled phenotype. norflurazone 169-180 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 41-46 20143129-8 2010 The ZAT10 gene encodes a transcription factor and its expression is down-regulated by norflurazon treatment in wild type. norflurazone 86-97 salt tolerance zinc finger Arabidopsis thaliana 4-9 19951003-7 2009 Analysis of the expression of omega(3) FAD3 and omega(3) FAD7 genes in norflurazon treated plants indicate that omega(3) FAD7 and omega(3) FAD3 desaturases are controlled at the post-transcriptional level. norflurazone 71-82 omega-3 fatty acid desaturase, endoplasmic reticulum Glycine max 39-43 19951003-7 2009 Analysis of the expression of omega(3) FAD3 and omega(3) FAD7 genes in norflurazon treated plants indicate that omega(3) FAD7 and omega(3) FAD3 desaturases are controlled at the post-transcriptional level. norflurazone 71-82 omega-3 fatty acid desaturase, chloroplastic Glycine max 57-61 19951003-7 2009 Analysis of the expression of omega(3) FAD3 and omega(3) FAD7 genes in norflurazon treated plants indicate that omega(3) FAD7 and omega(3) FAD3 desaturases are controlled at the post-transcriptional level. norflurazone 71-82 omega-3 fatty acid desaturase, chloroplastic Glycine max 121-125 19951003-7 2009 Analysis of the expression of omega(3) FAD3 and omega(3) FAD7 genes in norflurazon treated plants indicate that omega(3) FAD7 and omega(3) FAD3 desaturases are controlled at the post-transcriptional level. norflurazone 71-82 omega-3 fatty acid desaturase, endoplasmic reticulum Glycine max 139-143 19363094-9 2009 In addition, we show that a semidominant chli1 mutant allele and the chli1/chli1 chli2/chli2 double mutant accumulated Lhcb1 transcripts when treated with the herbicide norflurazon, indicating that knocking out the CHLI activity causes the genome-uncoupled phenotype. norflurazone 169-180 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 69-74 19363094-9 2009 In addition, we show that a semidominant chli1 mutant allele and the chli1/chli1 chli2/chli2 double mutant accumulated Lhcb1 transcripts when treated with the herbicide norflurazon, indicating that knocking out the CHLI activity causes the genome-uncoupled phenotype. norflurazone 169-180 P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein Arabidopsis thaliana 69-74 19363094-9 2009 In addition, we show that a semidominant chli1 mutant allele and the chli1/chli1 chli2/chli2 double mutant accumulated Lhcb1 transcripts when treated with the herbicide norflurazon, indicating that knocking out the CHLI activity causes the genome-uncoupled phenotype. norflurazone 169-180 magnesium chelatase i2 Arabidopsis thaliana 81-86 19363094-9 2009 In addition, we show that a semidominant chli1 mutant allele and the chli1/chli1 chli2/chli2 double mutant accumulated Lhcb1 transcripts when treated with the herbicide norflurazon, indicating that knocking out the CHLI activity causes the genome-uncoupled phenotype. norflurazone 169-180 magnesium chelatase i2 Arabidopsis thaliana 87-92 32689394-7 2007 Herbicide treatments that inhibit carotenoid biosynthetic enzymes in wildtype and ccr2 etiolated seedlings were used to demonstrate that the loss of the PLB in ccr2 mutants is a result of perturbations in carotenoid accumulation, not indirect secondary effects, as PLB formation could be restored in ccr2 mutants treated with norflurazon. norflurazone 326-337 CRINKLY4 related 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 160-164 32689394-7 2007 Herbicide treatments that inhibit carotenoid biosynthetic enzymes in wildtype and ccr2 etiolated seedlings were used to demonstrate that the loss of the PLB in ccr2 mutants is a result of perturbations in carotenoid accumulation, not indirect secondary effects, as PLB formation could be restored in ccr2 mutants treated with norflurazon. norflurazone 326-337 CRINKLY4 related 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 160-164 12374304-7 2002 Treatment of soybean cotyledons with norflurazon also induced expression of Aox1. norflurazone 37-48 ubiquinol oxidase 1, mitochondrial Glycine max 76-80 14579534-2 2003 From the tetrad analysis result of hybridizations of psbA mutant with wild strains CC-124 and nfr mutant, it have been demonstrated that the sensitivity of psbA mutated strain to norflurazon under photoautotrophic condition is due to its multiple effect whereas the chloroplast genome under the mixotrophic situation also gives some effect for resistance to norflurazon. norflurazone 179-190 photosystem II protein D1 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 53-57 14579534-2 2003 From the tetrad analysis result of hybridizations of psbA mutant with wild strains CC-124 and nfr mutant, it have been demonstrated that the sensitivity of psbA mutated strain to norflurazon under photoautotrophic condition is due to its multiple effect whereas the chloroplast genome under the mixotrophic situation also gives some effect for resistance to norflurazon. norflurazone 179-190 photosystem II protein D1 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 156-160 14579534-2 2003 From the tetrad analysis result of hybridizations of psbA mutant with wild strains CC-124 and nfr mutant, it have been demonstrated that the sensitivity of psbA mutated strain to norflurazon under photoautotrophic condition is due to its multiple effect whereas the chloroplast genome under the mixotrophic situation also gives some effect for resistance to norflurazon. norflurazone 358-369 photosystem II protein D1 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 53-57 14579534-2 2003 From the tetrad analysis result of hybridizations of psbA mutant with wild strains CC-124 and nfr mutant, it have been demonstrated that the sensitivity of psbA mutated strain to norflurazon under photoautotrophic condition is due to its multiple effect whereas the chloroplast genome under the mixotrophic situation also gives some effect for resistance to norflurazon. norflurazone 358-369 photosystem II protein D1 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 156-160 17156966-7 2007 The introduced CYP1A1 enhanced the metabolism of chlorotoluron and norflurazon. norflurazone 67-78 cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 15-21 16315095-5 2005 CYP2C49 rice plants showed tolerance towards 13 herbicides, including chlortoluron (100 microM), norflurazon (0.5 microM), amiprofos-methyl (2.5 microM), alachlor (0.8 microM), and isoxaben (1 microM). norflurazone 97-108 cytochrome P450 2C49 Sus scrofa 0-7 15853388-5 2005 CYP2B6 rice plants were able to grow in the presence of 13 out of 17 herbicides: five chloroacetamides and mefenacet, pyributicarb, amiprofos-methyl, trifluralin, pendimethalin, norflurazon, and chlorotoluron. norflurazone 178-189 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 0-6 12068118-5 2002 In both green- and norflurazon-treated (chlorophyll-deficient) seedlings, cryptochrome activity is fairly uniform throughout its range of maximal response (390-480 nm), with no sharply defined peak at 450 nm; however, activity at longer wavelengths was disproportionately enhanced in CRY1-overexpressing seedlings as compared with wild type. norflurazone 19-30 cryptochrome 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 284-288 12430024-4 2002 Precursor accumulation after inhibition of phytoene desaturase (Pds) activity by norflurazon indicated an increased phytoene biosynthetic capacity in mycorrhizal roots of all species analyzed. norflurazone 81-92 15-cis-phytoene desaturase, chloroplastic/chromoplastic Zea mays 43-62 12430024-4 2002 Precursor accumulation after inhibition of phytoene desaturase (Pds) activity by norflurazon indicated an increased phytoene biosynthetic capacity in mycorrhizal roots of all species analyzed. norflurazone 81-92 15-cis-phytoene desaturase, chloroplastic/chromoplastic Zea mays 64-67 12139011-8 2002 In addition, elimination of a promotive plastid signal by Norflurazon-induced photobleaching of plastids had no effect on HEMA2 expression while being required for normal white-light induction of HEMA1. norflurazone 58-69 Glutamyl-tRNA reductase family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 196-201 11352459-5 2001 The GLO transcript was almost undetectable in seedlings in which chloroplast development was impaired by photooxidation with the herbicide norflurazon. norflurazone 139-150 peroxisomal (S)-2-hydroxy-acid oxidase-like Nicotiana tabacum 4-7 12000679-7 2002 Barley infected with BSMV expressing barley, rice or maize PDS fragments became photo-bleached and accumulated phytoene (the substrate for PDS) in a manner similar to plants treated with the chemical inhibitor of PDS, norflurazon. norflurazone 218-229 15-cis-phytoene desaturase, chloroplastic/chromoplastic Zea mays 59-62 16228450-1 2000 The chloroplast photo-oxidation and the expression of the Cab gene Lhcb1, encoding the Lhcb1 light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-protein of PS II, have been studied in leaf cells of maize treated with the two bleaching herbicides norflurazon and amitrole and of the two carotenoid-free mutants vp9 and vp2 grown under high photodamaging light. norflurazone 227-238 chlorophyll a-b binding protein, chloroplastic Zea mays 67-72 11052718-3 2000 Whereas norflurazon is a potent inhibitor of phytoene desaturase (PDS) (I(50) = 0.12 microM) but not of zeta-carotene desaturase (ZDS) (I(50) = 144 microM), J852 inhibits both PDS (I(50) = 23 microM) and ZDS (I(50) = 49 microM). norflurazone 8-19 15-cis-phytoene desaturase, chloroplastic/chromoplastic Capsicum annuum 45-64 10794528-6 2000 Furthermore, AtZFP1 expression does not depend on active photosynthesis as shown by analysis of plants grown on the carotenoid biosynthetic inhibitor norflurazon. norflurazone 150-161 zinc-finger protein 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 13-19 8485401-4 1993 Expression of both genes is induced in seedlings of the phytoene-accumulating mutant ghost and in wild-type seedlings treated with the Pds inhibitor norflurazon. norflurazone 149-160 15-cis-phytoene desaturase, chloroplastic/chromoplastic Solanum lycopersicum 135-138 7696878-7 1995 Expression of ATH1 does not require the presence of active chloroplasts because photooxidative destruction of the chloroplast by norflurazon treatment did not influence the ATH1 mRNA level. norflurazone 129-140 homeobox protein ATH1 Arabidopsis thaliana 14-18 35177117-9 2022 NFZ-induced inhibition of PHYTOENE DESATURASE (PDS) activity caused higher phytoene accumulation in younger crtiso leaves compared to WT indicating a continued substrate supply from the methylerythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) pathway. norflurazone 0-3 phytoene desaturase 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 26-45 34768794-8 2021 Genes for these GUN1-interacting proteins showed different fluctuations in the WT and gun1 mutant under norflurazon and lincomycin treatments. norflurazone 104-115 s uncoupled 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 16-20 34768794-8 2021 Genes for these GUN1-interacting proteins showed different fluctuations in the WT and gun1 mutant under norflurazon and lincomycin treatments. norflurazone 104-115 s uncoupled 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 86-90 16663185-6 1983 Induction of nitrate reductase activity in norflurazon-treated cotyledons had an absolute requirement for NO(3) (-) and was completely inhibited by tungstate. norflurazone 43-54 inducible nitrate reductase [NADH] 1 Glycine max 13-30 16663185-8 1983 The optimum pH for cotyledon nitrate reductase activity from norflurazon-treated seedlings was at pH 7.5, and near that for root nitrate reductase activity, whereas the optimum pH for nitrate reductase activity from greening cotyledons was pH 6.5. norflurazone 61-72 chalcone reductase CHR1 Glycine max 37-46 16663185-8 1983 The optimum pH for cotyledon nitrate reductase activity from norflurazon-treated seedlings was at pH 7.5, and near that for root nitrate reductase activity, whereas the optimum pH for nitrate reductase activity from greening cotyledons was pH 6.5. norflurazone 61-72 chalcone reductase CHR1 Glycine max 137-146 16663185-8 1983 The optimum pH for cotyledon nitrate reductase activity from norflurazon-treated seedlings was at pH 7.5, and near that for root nitrate reductase activity, whereas the optimum pH for nitrate reductase activity from greening cotyledons was pH 6.5. norflurazone 61-72 inducible nitrate reductase [NADH] 1 Glycine max 29-46 16663185-9 1983 Induction of root nitrate reductase activity was also inhibited by tungstate and was dependent on the presence of NO(3) (-), further indicating that the isoform of nitrate reductase induced in norflurazon-treated cotyledons is the same or similar to that found in roots. norflurazone 193-204 chalcone reductase CHR1 Glycine max 26-35 16663185-9 1983 Induction of root nitrate reductase activity was also inhibited by tungstate and was dependent on the presence of NO(3) (-), further indicating that the isoform of nitrate reductase induced in norflurazon-treated cotyledons is the same or similar to that found in roots. norflurazone 193-204 chalcone reductase CHR1 Glycine max 172-181 32963291-6 2020 Application of inhibitors like lincomycin or norflurazon inhibits greening of seedlings and represses the expression of photosynthesis-related genes including LIGHT HARVESTING CHLOROPHYLL A/B BINDING PROTEIN1.2 (LHCB1.2) in the nucleus. norflurazone 45-56 chlorophyll A/B binding protein 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 159-210 16659463-1 1976 Inhibition of Carotenoid Biosynthesis by the Herbicide SAN 9789 (4-Chloro-5-(methylamino)-2-(alpha,alpha,alpha,-trifluoro-m-tolyl)-3-(2H)pyridazinone) and Its Developmental Consequences. norflurazone 65-149 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 50, NatE catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 55-58 16659463-2 1976 The herbicide SAN 9789 (4-chloro-5-(methylamino)-2-(alpha,alpha,alpha-trifluoro-m-tolyl-3- (2H)pyridazinone) blocks carotenoid synthesis in growing and resting cells of Euglena at concentrations of 20 to 100 mug/ml without affecting cell viability. norflurazone 24-107 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 50, NatE catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 14-17 32963291-6 2020 Application of inhibitors like lincomycin or norflurazon inhibits greening of seedlings and represses the expression of photosynthesis-related genes including LIGHT HARVESTING CHLOROPHYLL A/B BINDING PROTEIN1.2 (LHCB1.2) in the nucleus. norflurazone 45-56 chlorophyll A/B binding protein 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 212-219 32639635-3 2020 We performed sRNA profiling in response to norflurazon (NF) that provokes retrograde signals in A. thaliana wild type and the two retrograde signalling mutants gun1 and gun5. norflurazone 43-54 s uncoupled 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 160-164 32639635-3 2020 We performed sRNA profiling in response to norflurazon (NF) that provokes retrograde signals in A. thaliana wild type and the two retrograde signalling mutants gun1 and gun5. norflurazone 43-54 magnesium-chelatase subunit chlH, chloroplast, putative / Mg-protoporphyrin IX chelatase, putative (CHLH) Arabidopsis thaliana 169-173 31745929-7 2020 For this purpose, enzymatic metabolization of phytoene in the tissue under investigation is prevented by treatment with the bleaching herbicide norflurazon, blocking the carotenogenic pathway downstream of PSY. norflurazone 144-155 PHYTOENE SYNTHASE Arabidopsis thaliana 206-209 32362255-5 2020 Our results show that targeting of FC1 to chloroplasts results in increased expression of the nuclear-encoded chloroplast genes GUN4, CA1, HEMA1, LHCB2.1, CHLH after treatment with Norflurazon (NF) and that this increase correlates to FC1 gene expression and haem production measured by feedback inhibition of protochlorophyllide synthesis. norflurazone 181-192 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 134-137 32362266-5 2020 Particular attention is given to the link between NEP and PEP activity and the GUN1- (Genomes Uncoupled 1) mediated chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde communication with respect to the Deltarpo adaptive response, i.e. the increased accumulation of NEP-dependent transcripts upon depletion of PEP activity, and the editing-level changes observed in NEP-dependent transcripts, including rpoB and rpoC1, in gun1 cotyledons after norflurazon or lincomycin treatment. norflurazone 425-436 s uncoupled 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 79-83 32362266-5 2020 Particular attention is given to the link between NEP and PEP activity and the GUN1- (Genomes Uncoupled 1) mediated chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde communication with respect to the Deltarpo adaptive response, i.e. the increased accumulation of NEP-dependent transcripts upon depletion of PEP activity, and the editing-level changes observed in NEP-dependent transcripts, including rpoB and rpoC1, in gun1 cotyledons after norflurazon or lincomycin treatment. norflurazone 425-436 s uncoupled 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 86-105 32362266-5 2020 Particular attention is given to the link between NEP and PEP activity and the GUN1- (Genomes Uncoupled 1) mediated chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde communication with respect to the Deltarpo adaptive response, i.e. the increased accumulation of NEP-dependent transcripts upon depletion of PEP activity, and the editing-level changes observed in NEP-dependent transcripts, including rpoB and rpoC1, in gun1 cotyledons after norflurazon or lincomycin treatment. norflurazone 425-436 s uncoupled 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 403-407 31850621-8 2020 Expression of the photosynthesis gene LHCB1, a retrograde signalling marker, was differentially affected in mda1-1 and/or mterf9 compared to wild-type Col-0, after treatments with inhibitors of carotenoid biosynthesis (norflurazon) or chloroplast translation (lincomycin). norflurazone 219-230 Mitochondrial transcription termination factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 108-112 27821720-6 2017 In contrast, norflurazon- or lincomycin-treated gun1-101 mutant expressing normal levels of GLK1 mRNA failed to accumulate GLK1 protein, suggesting that plastid signals directly regulate the accumulation of GLK1 protein in a GUN1-independent manner. norflurazone 13-24 s uncoupled 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 48-52 27821720-6 2017 In contrast, norflurazon- or lincomycin-treated gun1-101 mutant expressing normal levels of GLK1 mRNA failed to accumulate GLK1 protein, suggesting that plastid signals directly regulate the accumulation of GLK1 protein in a GUN1-independent manner. norflurazone 13-24 GBF's pro-rich region-interacting factor 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 92-96 27821720-6 2017 In contrast, norflurazon- or lincomycin-treated gun1-101 mutant expressing normal levels of GLK1 mRNA failed to accumulate GLK1 protein, suggesting that plastid signals directly regulate the accumulation of GLK1 protein in a GUN1-independent manner. norflurazone 13-24 s uncoupled 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 225-229 23832569-10 2013 abi4, cbfA and cbp mutants showed weaker drought-tolerance after a herbicide norflurazon treatment, which indicated the physiological role of these key transcription factors. norflurazone 77-88 nuclear transcription factor Y subunit beta Homo sapiens 6-10 23832569-10 2013 abi4, cbfA and cbp mutants showed weaker drought-tolerance after a herbicide norflurazon treatment, which indicated the physiological role of these key transcription factors. norflurazone 77-88 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 15-18