PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 16820034-10 2006 Tianeptine treatment of OB rats significantly inhibited peridodontal bone loss, normalized behavioural responses, enhanced TGF-1beta levels, and abolished TNF-alpha decrease, but did not attenuate the increased corticosterone response and the decreased hippocampal GR expression. tianeptine 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 155-164 18657555-8 2009 Tianeptine, but not imipramine, increased the phosphorylation of Ser831-GluA1. tianeptine 0-10 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus 72-77 18657555-9 2009 Altogether, these results indicate that acute elevated platform stress down-regulates a putative BDNF/MEK/MAPK signaling cascade in the frontal cortex in a manner that is reversible by the antidepressants tianeptine and imipramine. tianeptine 205-215 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 97-101 18657555-12 2009 Tianeptine, but not imipramine, increased the phosphorylation of Ser831-GluA1, indicating a potential effect on AMPA receptor phosphorylation being involved in the reversal of LTP. tianeptine 0-10 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Rattus norvegicus 72-77 18088278-4 2007 Here, it was found that treatment with another antidepressant, tianeptine, increased P-Ser831-GluR1 in the frontal cortex and the CA3 region of hippocampus and P-Ser845-GluR1 in the CA3 region of hippocampus. tianeptine 63-73 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA1 (alpha 1) Mus musculus 94-99 18088278-4 2007 Here, it was found that treatment with another antidepressant, tianeptine, increased P-Ser831-GluR1 in the frontal cortex and the CA3 region of hippocampus and P-Ser845-GluR1 in the CA3 region of hippocampus. tianeptine 63-73 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA1 (alpha 1) Mus musculus 169-174 18088278-8 2007 P-Ser133-CREB was reduced in the CA3 region of hippocampus in phosphomutant mice, and tianeptine decreased P-Ser133-CREB in this region in wild-type, but not in phosphomutant, mice. tianeptine 86-96 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Mus musculus 107-120 18088278-9 2007 Tianeptine increased P-Ser133-CREB in the CA1 region in wild-type mice but not in phosphomutant GluR1 mice. tianeptine 0-10 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Mus musculus 21-34 18088278-10 2007 There were higher basal P-Ser133-CREB and c-fos levels in frontal and cingulate cortex in phosphomutant GluR1 mice; these changes in level were counteracted by tianeptine in a GluR1-independent manner. tianeptine 160-170 FBJ osteosarcoma oncogene Mus musculus 42-47 18088278-10 2007 There were higher basal P-Ser133-CREB and c-fos levels in frontal and cingulate cortex in phosphomutant GluR1 mice; these changes in level were counteracted by tianeptine in a GluR1-independent manner. tianeptine 160-170 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA1 (alpha 1) Mus musculus 104-109 18088278-10 2007 There were higher basal P-Ser133-CREB and c-fos levels in frontal and cingulate cortex in phosphomutant GluR1 mice; these changes in level were counteracted by tianeptine in a GluR1-independent manner. tianeptine 160-170 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA1 (alpha 1) Mus musculus 176-181 17368617-0 2007 Tianeptine increases brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in the rat amygdala. tianeptine 0-10 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 21-54 17368617-8 2007 Conversely, BDNF mRNA levels were increased in the amygdala of chronic restraint stress/tianeptine rats in the absence of changes in pCREB levels when compared to non-stressed controls. tianeptine 88-98 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 12-16 17368617-9 2007 Amygdalar BDNF protein increased while pCREB levels decreased in tianeptine-treated rats irrespective of stress conditions. tianeptine 65-75 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 10-14 17368617-10 2007 Collectively, these results demonstrate that tianeptine concomitantly decreases pCREB while increasing BDNF expression in the rat amygdala, increases in neurotrophic factor expression that may participate in the enhancement of amygdalar synaptic plasticity mediated by tianeptine. tianeptine 45-55 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 103-107 17368617-10 2007 Collectively, these results demonstrate that tianeptine concomitantly decreases pCREB while increasing BDNF expression in the rat amygdala, increases in neurotrophic factor expression that may participate in the enhancement of amygdalar synaptic plasticity mediated by tianeptine. tianeptine 45-55 neurotrophin 3 Rattus norvegicus 153-172 16753931-5 2006 Tianeptine blocked the stress-induced suppression of PB potentiation in CA1 without affecting the stress-induced enhancement of LTP in BLA. tianeptine 0-10 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 72-75 16409252-8 2006 Also the tianeptine-treated rats showed significantly reduced periodontal bone loss (p=0.01), enhanced plasma levels of TNF-alpha (p < 0.05), and transforming growth factor-1beta (p < 0.01), whereas no significant difference was found in corticosterone levels. tianeptine 9-19 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 120-129 16388118-6 2005 Some antidepressant drugs, such as tianeptine, which were found to modulate ACTH release, appear to interfere with brain glutamatergic system. tianeptine 35-45 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 76-80 16300628-3 2006 We found that the serotonin modulators fluoxetine and tianeptine, but not desipramine, increase the density of 5-HT and serotonin transporter (SERT)-immunoreactive axons in the neocortical layer IV and certain forebrain limbic areas, such as piriform cortex and the shell region of nucleus accumbens. tianeptine 54-64 solute carrier family 6 member 4 Homo sapiens 120-141 16300628-3 2006 We found that the serotonin modulators fluoxetine and tianeptine, but not desipramine, increase the density of 5-HT and serotonin transporter (SERT)-immunoreactive axons in the neocortical layer IV and certain forebrain limbic areas, such as piriform cortex and the shell region of nucleus accumbens. tianeptine 54-64 solute carrier family 6 member 4 Homo sapiens 143-147 17117674-7 2006 Unlike sertraline, coaxil caused an increase of this parameter in patients with decreased DHEA-S level. tianeptine 19-25 sulfotransferase family 2A member 1 Homo sapiens 90-96 17117674-8 2006 The ratio cortisol/ DHEA-S decreased during the treatment with either coaxil or sertraline but in the former case it was more pronounced (p = 0.003). tianeptine 70-76 sulfotransferase family 2A member 1 Homo sapiens 20-26 14766991-0 2004 Chronic restraint stress up-regulates GLT-1 mRNA and protein expression in the rat hippocampus: reversal by tianeptine. tianeptine 108-118 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 38-43 14735130-6 2004 It was found that imipramine, amitryptyline, desipramine, fluoxetine, and mianserin, present in the culture medium for 5 days, in a concentration-dependent manner inhibited basal hCRH gene promoter activity in undifferentiated Neuro-2A cells, while other drugs under study (citalopram, tianeptine, moclobemide, venlafaxine, reboxetine, mirtazapine, and milnacipram) were inactive. tianeptine 286-296 corticotropin releasing hormone Homo sapiens 179-183 14735130-7 2004 In the differentiated cells, all examined antidepressants, except moclobemide (no effect) and tianeptine (increase), inhibited hCRH gene transcription. tianeptine 94-104 corticotropin releasing hormone Homo sapiens 127-131 14766991-5 2004 CRS increased GLT-1 mRNA expression in the dentate gyrus and CA3 region of Ammon"s horn, increases that were inhibited by tianeptine. tianeptine 122-132 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 14-19 14766991-5 2004 CRS increased GLT-1 mRNA expression in the dentate gyrus and CA3 region of Ammon"s horn, increases that were inhibited by tianeptine. tianeptine 122-132 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 61-64 14766991-6 2004 CRS more selectively increased GLT-1 protein levels in the subregion where dendritic remodeling is most prominent, namely the CA3 region, increases that were also inhibited by tianeptine administration. tianeptine 176-186 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 31-36 14766991-6 2004 CRS more selectively increased GLT-1 protein levels in the subregion where dendritic remodeling is most prominent, namely the CA3 region, increases that were also inhibited by tianeptine administration. tianeptine 176-186 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 126-129 14766991-8 2004 These results point to the importance of understanding the mechanism for the differential and subregional regulation of GLT-1 isoforms in neuronal and glial compartments in the hippocampus as a basis for understanding the effects of chronic stress on structural plasticity as well as the neuroprotective properties of agents such as tianeptine. tianeptine 333-343 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 120-125 15110927-7 2004 Chronic tianeptine treatment attenuated LPS-induced expression of TNF-alpha in the spleen as well as plasma levels of this cytokine and altered the central balance between pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1 beta/IL-10). tianeptine 8-18 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 66-75 15110927-7 2004 Chronic tianeptine treatment attenuated LPS-induced expression of TNF-alpha in the spleen as well as plasma levels of this cytokine and altered the central balance between pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1 beta/IL-10). tianeptine 8-18 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 210-219 15110927-7 2004 Chronic tianeptine treatment attenuated LPS-induced expression of TNF-alpha in the spleen as well as plasma levels of this cytokine and altered the central balance between pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1 beta/IL-10). tianeptine 8-18 interleukin 10 Rattus norvegicus 220-225 14766991-4 2004 We also examined the ability of the antidepressant tianeptine, which blocks CRS-induced dendritic remodeling, to modulate CRS-mediated changes in GLT-1 and GLT-1b expression. tianeptine 51-61 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 146-151 14766991-4 2004 We also examined the ability of the antidepressant tianeptine, which blocks CRS-induced dendritic remodeling, to modulate CRS-mediated changes in GLT-1 and GLT-1b expression. tianeptine 51-61 solute carrier family 1 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 146-149 12829995-5 2003 In the present study, amineptine, amiodarone, pirprofen, tetracycline, and tianeptine, but not doxycycline, inhibited MTP activity in vitro, decreased ex vivo MTP activity in the hepatic homogenate of treated mice, decreased TG in the luminal VLDL fraction of hepatic microsomes of treated mice, and decreased in vivo hepatic lipoprotein secretion (TG and Apo B). tianeptine 75-85 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Mus musculus 118-121 12829995-5 2003 In the present study, amineptine, amiodarone, pirprofen, tetracycline, and tianeptine, but not doxycycline, inhibited MTP activity in vitro, decreased ex vivo MTP activity in the hepatic homogenate of treated mice, decreased TG in the luminal VLDL fraction of hepatic microsomes of treated mice, and decreased in vivo hepatic lipoprotein secretion (TG and Apo B). tianeptine 75-85 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Mus musculus 159-162 12829995-5 2003 In the present study, amineptine, amiodarone, pirprofen, tetracycline, and tianeptine, but not doxycycline, inhibited MTP activity in vitro, decreased ex vivo MTP activity in the hepatic homogenate of treated mice, decreased TG in the luminal VLDL fraction of hepatic microsomes of treated mice, and decreased in vivo hepatic lipoprotein secretion (TG and Apo B). tianeptine 75-85 apolipoprotein B Mus musculus 356-361 12681378-3 2003 However, tianeptine did not block apoptosis in cultured cortical neurones caused by NMDA, but reduced apoptosis when interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) was included with NMDA. tianeptine 9-19 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 117-134 12681378-3 2003 However, tianeptine did not block apoptosis in cultured cortical neurones caused by NMDA, but reduced apoptosis when interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) was included with NMDA. tianeptine 9-19 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 136-144 12445834-0 2003 Chronic treatment with the antidepressant tianeptine attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced Fos expression in the rat paraventricular nucleus and HPA axis activation. tianeptine 42-52 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 91-94 12856820-2 2003 It was decided to evaluate the influence of imipramine (IMI), amitriptyline (AMI), fluvoxamine (FLU), mianserin (MIA) and tianeptine (TIA) on PLA2 activity after an acute and long-term (4 weeks) drug administration. tianeptine 122-132 phospholipase A2 group IB Rattus norvegicus 142-146 12435800-6 2002 The kinetics of the up-regulation of Mss4 gene expression measured by Northern blot during the imipramine, tianeptine, or fluoxetine treatments are consistent with an antidepressant effect that occurs after 3 weeks. tianeptine 107-117 RAB interacting factor Rattus norvegicus 37-41 12208559-4 2002 Tianeptine was shown to inhibit the ion currents induced by the inhibitory neurotransmitters GABA and glycine as well as the inwardly rectifying K(+) current induced by 5-HT and 8-hydroxy-2 (di-n-propylamino) tetraline hydrobromide (8-OH-DPAT), a 5-HT(1A) agonist. tianeptine 0-10 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus 247-254 12372016-0 2002 The antidepressant tianeptine persistently modulates glutamate receptor currents of the hippocampal CA3 commissural associational synapse in chronically stressed rats. tianeptine 19-29 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 100-103 12372016-2 2002 Here, the effects of long-term antidepressant application in rats with the drug tianeptine were examined at hippocampal CA3 commissural associational (c/a) glutamate receptor ion channels, employing the whole-cell patch-clamp technique. tianeptine 80-90 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 120-123 12372016-10 2002 These results indicate that tianeptine targets the phosphorylation-state of glutamate receptors at the CA3 c/a synapse. tianeptine 28-38 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 103-106 11939714-0 2002 Effect of tianeptine and fluoxetine on the levels of Met-enkephalin and mRNA encoding proenkephalin in the rat. tianeptine 10-20 proenkephalin Rattus norvegicus 86-99 12034133-7 2002 Tianeptine also normalized an impaired memory elicited by scopolamine (an antimuscarinic) or dizocilpine (non-competitive glutamatergic antagonist), while partially reversed that induced by TFMPP (5-HT(1B/1D/2A-2C/7) agonist/antagonist). tianeptine 0-10 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B Homo sapiens 197-204 12034133-8 2002 Finally, tianeptine-fluoxetine coadministration had no effect on learning consolidation; nevertheless, administration of an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, phenserine, potentiated subeffective tianeptine or fluoxetine doses. tianeptine 193-203 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 124-144 8930312-6 1996 It is to be concluded that tianeptine, sertraline and clomipramine can regulate the 5-HT fraction present in the synaptic cleft, not only by acting at the level of the serotoninergic neurons, but also by favoring or reducing the access of the amine to monoamine oxidase type A which is synthesized within non-serotoninergic neurons and glial cells. tianeptine 27-37 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 252-276 8986335-5 1996 These data are consistent with the previously demonstrated ability of tianeptine to prevent chronic stress-induced atrophy of the CA3 dendrites. tianeptine 70-80 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 130-133 9729259-0 1998 Effect of chronic restraint stress and tianeptine on growth factors, growth-associated protein-43 and microtubule-associated protein 2 mRNA expression in the rat hippocampus. tianeptine 39-49 microtubule-associated protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 102-134 9729259-3 1998 In order to investigate the underlying mechanism of these phenomena, we evaluated the effect of chronic restraint and tianeptine on mRNA expression of neurotrophic factors such as brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF). tianeptine 118-128 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 180-213 9405958-7 1997 Tianeptine treatment (10 mg/kg/day) prevented the stress-induced atrophy of dendrites of CA3 pycamidal neurons, whereas neither fluoxetine (10 mg/kg/day) nor desipramine (10 mg/kg/day) had any effect. tianeptine 0-10 carbonic anhydrase 3 Homo sapiens 89-92 7531300-6 1994 The hypothermic response to the 5-HT1A receptor agonist 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino) tetralin (8-OH-DPAT, 0.15 mg/kg, s.c.) was significantly attenuated after chronic setraline treatment, whereas tianeptine was inactive at the 2 doses tested. tianeptine 198-208 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus 32-38 7770093-0 1995 Effect of acute and prolonged tianeptine administration on the 5-HT transporter: electrophysiological, biochemical and radioligand binding studies in the rat brain. tianeptine 30-40 solute carrier family 6 member 4 Rattus norvegicus 63-79 7770093-2 1995 Microiontophoretic application of tianeptine onto dorsal hippocampus CA3 pyramidal neurons, as well as its intravenous administration (2 mg/kg), increased their firing frequency. tianeptine 34-44 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 69-72 7770094-4 1995 The responsiveness of CA3 pyramidal neurons to microiontophoretic application of 5-HT remained unchanged after sustained tianeptine administration, but it was markedly enhanced in rats treated with repeated electroconvulsive shocks. tianeptine 121-131 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 22-25 7925606-0 1994 Tianeptine decreases both serotonin transporter mRNA and binding sites in rat brain. tianeptine 0-10 solute carrier family 6 member 4 Rattus norvegicus 26-47 7925606-2 1994 Tianeptine (10 mg/kg twice daily, for 14 days) significantly reduced both the expression of serotonin transporter mRNA and serotonin transporter binding sites labeled by [3H]paroxetine in rat dorsal raphe nucleus. tianeptine 0-10 solute carrier family 6 member 4 Rattus norvegicus 92-113 7925606-2 1994 Tianeptine (10 mg/kg twice daily, for 14 days) significantly reduced both the expression of serotonin transporter mRNA and serotonin transporter binding sites labeled by [3H]paroxetine in rat dorsal raphe nucleus. tianeptine 0-10 solute carrier family 6 member 4 Rattus norvegicus 123-144 1836611-9 1991 Finally, tianeptine tends to increase dendrite ramifications of the hippocampus" pyramidal neurons (CA3) in isolated rats, thus counteracting the effect of isolation stress. tianeptine 9-19 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 100-103 7912195-3 1994 We have investigated the site of action of tianeptine, a 5-HT uptake enhancer, in sheep since it is possible to collect hypophysial portal blood for the simultaneous determination of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) and somatostatin in this species under conscious, unstressed conditions. tianeptine 43-53 LOC780526 Ovis aries 183-215 7912195-8 1994 Tianeptine acts centrally to stimulate GH secretion in the sheep and its effect is mediated through changes in GHRH but not somatostatin release into hypophysial portal blood. tianeptine 0-10 somatotropin Ovis aries 39-41 7912195-8 1994 Tianeptine acts centrally to stimulate GH secretion in the sheep and its effect is mediated through changes in GHRH but not somatostatin release into hypophysial portal blood. tianeptine 0-10 LOC780526 Ovis aries 111-115 8149980-3 1994 In contrast, chronic administration of tianeptine (10 mg/kg twice a day for 15 days) induced a significant decrease in the concentration of corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) in the hypothalamus and adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) in the anterior lobe of the pituitary. tianeptine 39-49 corticotropin releasing hormone Rattus norvegicus 140-170 8364729-4 1993 [3H]paroxetine-binding to serotonin transporter sites was decreased by tianeptine treatment as well as by imipramine in both hippocampus and cerebral cortex, with some overlap of the fields that were significantly affected, whereas there were no effects of stress per se and no evidence of a stress x drug interaction. tianeptine 71-81 solute carrier family 6 member 4 Rattus norvegicus 26-47 8364729-6 1993 Whereas the actions of imipramine and tianeptine on 5-HT2 and 5-HT1A receptors are specific to each drug, the surprising finding of a similar effect of both drugs to reduce serotonin transporter sites labelled by [3H]paroxetine suggest the possibility of a common action for these two drugs in spite of their opposite effects on serotonin re-uptake. tianeptine 38-48 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A Rattus norvegicus 62-68 1558901-2 1992 Taking into account the antidepressant effect of tianeptine in animals and humans, we have measured the influence of a pretreatment with tianeptine (10 mg/kg IP 1 hr beforehand) on some consequences of a single 2-hr restraint stress session in male rats. tianeptine 137-147 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma Homo sapiens 158-162 1389023-3 1992 In vivo, tianeptine potentiates the depletion of rat brain 5-HT by 4-methyl-alpha-ethyl metatyramine and increases rat hippocampal 5-HIAA; 5-HT uptake inhibitors (e.g. fluoxetine) have opposite effects. tianeptine 9-19 POU class 6 homeobox 1 Rattus norvegicus 53-60 1389023-4 1992 On iontophoretic injection into CA1 pyramidal cells, tianeptine shortens the period of neuronal hypoactivity caused by GABA or 5-HT, whereas other tricyclics prolong it, and it enhances attention, learning, and memory in laboratory animals, while classical tricyclics have opposite effects. tianeptine 53-63 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 32-35 1389024-2 1992 In a multicentre trial in which 380 depressed patients were treated for one year, tianeptine produced a significant reduction in the MADRS scores from day 14, with a sustained reduction maintained for up to 12 months; other measures of efficacy (HRSA, HSCL, and CGI) also reflected the improvement. tianeptine 82-92 selenocysteine lyase Homo sapiens 252-256 8223931-0 1993 Antagonism by citalopram and tianeptine of presynaptic 5-HT1B heteroreceptors inhibiting acetylcholine release. tianeptine 29-39 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B Rattus norvegicus 55-61 7871006-4 1993 Other drugs that reduce 5-HT function (tianeptine which increases 5-HT uptake; buspirone, a 5-HT1A receptor agonist/partial agonist; zacopride, a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist) also reversed this anxiogenic response. tianeptine 39-49 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A Rattus norvegicus 146-160 35211768-1 2022 RATIONALE: Tianeptine is a mu-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist with increasing reports of abuse in human populations. tianeptine 11-21 opioid receptor mu 1 Homo sapiens 27-45 1660816-4 1991 injection of tianeptine (10 mg/kg), 120 min before stress caused a significant decrease of ACTH and corticosterone levels. tianeptine 13-23 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 91-95 1660816-6 1991 The inhibitory effect of tianeptine on stress-induced elevations of plasma ACTH and corticosterone occurred from 1 to 3 h after the injection. tianeptine 25-35 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 75-79 1660816-7 1991 Administration of increasing doses of tianeptine revealed that only the highest doses (10 and 20 mg/kg) had a significant effect on stress-evoked stimulation of ACTH and corticosterone secretion. tianeptine 38-48 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 161-165 34464676-8 2021 The levels of Arc and Homer1a, but not c-Fos, BdnfIV and Zif268, were increased by tianeptine. tianeptine 83-93 activity regulated cytoskeleton associated protein Homo sapiens 14-17 34464676-8 2021 The levels of Arc and Homer1a, but not c-Fos, BdnfIV and Zif268, were increased by tianeptine. tianeptine 83-93 homer scaffold protein 1 Homo sapiens 22-29 35211768-1 2022 RATIONALE: Tianeptine is a mu-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist with increasing reports of abuse in human populations. tianeptine 11-21 opioid receptor mu 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 35211768-11 2022 CONCLUSIONS: Tianeptine presents as a MOR agonist with resistance to tolerance and dependence in our ICSS assay in rats, and it has lower abuse potential by this metric than many commonly abused opioids. tianeptine 13-23 opioid receptor mu 1 Homo sapiens 38-41 35211768-12 2022 Nonetheless, tianeptine produces MOR agonist-like acute adverse effects that include motor impairment, constipation, and respiratory depression. tianeptine 13-23 opioid receptor mu 1 Homo sapiens 33-36 2700774-12 1989 The action of tianeptine on anxious-depressive symptomatology was confirmed by the concomitant improvement of global clinical rating and patients" self-rating (HSCL). tianeptine 14-24 selenocysteine lyase Homo sapiens 160-164 2818623-8 1989 We conclude that tianeptine is activated by hamster, mouse and rat liver cytochrome P-450 into a reactive metabolite. tianeptine 17-27 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily g, polypeptide 1 Rattus norvegicus 73-89 31785246-9 2020 In summary, the outcomes of the present study showed that activation and inhibition of CB1 receptors as well as inhibition of CB2 receptors may increase the antidepressant activity of tianeptine, whereas only inhibition of CB1 and CB2 receptors has a potential to augment the antidepressant activity of agomelatine. tianeptine 184-194 cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) Mus musculus 87-90 33154348-0 2020 Corticotropin releasing hormone receptor CRHR1 gene is associated with tianeptine antidepressant response in a large sample of outpatients from real-life settings. tianeptine 71-81 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 41-46 33154348-7 2020 These findings suggest direct pharmacological consequences of CRHR1 polymorphisms in the antidepressant tianeptine response and remission, in MDE patients. tianeptine 104-114 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor 1 Homo sapiens 62-67 32734307-7 2020 Bromadol, brorphine, isotonitazene, piperidylthiambutene, and tianeptine had the highest efficacy (Emax) values, exceeding that of the reference compound hydromorphone >= 1.3-fold (betaarr2 assay) and > 2.6-fold (mini-Gi assay). tianeptine 62-72 arrestin beta 2 Homo sapiens 181-189 3180117-2 1988 The interaction of tianeptine and clomipramine with the response of CA1 cells to iontophoretically applied 5-HT or GABA was also investigated. tianeptine 19-29 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 68-71 3180117-4 1988 perfusion of tianeptine decreased the firing rate of locus coeruleus neurons (ID50 = 1.74 +/- 0.2 mg/kg), did not modify the firing rate of raphe dorsalis neurons, and increased the firing rate of CA1 pyramidal cells (ED50 = 0.68 +/- 0.17 mg/kg). tianeptine 13-23 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 197-200 31785246-9 2020 In summary, the outcomes of the present study showed that activation and inhibition of CB1 receptors as well as inhibition of CB2 receptors may increase the antidepressant activity of tianeptine, whereas only inhibition of CB1 and CB2 receptors has a potential to augment the antidepressant activity of agomelatine. tianeptine 184-194 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 126-129 31785246-9 2020 In summary, the outcomes of the present study showed that activation and inhibition of CB1 receptors as well as inhibition of CB2 receptors may increase the antidepressant activity of tianeptine, whereas only inhibition of CB1 and CB2 receptors has a potential to augment the antidepressant activity of agomelatine. tianeptine 184-194 cannabinoid receptor 1 (brain) Mus musculus 223-226 31785246-9 2020 In summary, the outcomes of the present study showed that activation and inhibition of CB1 receptors as well as inhibition of CB2 receptors may increase the antidepressant activity of tianeptine, whereas only inhibition of CB1 and CB2 receptors has a potential to augment the antidepressant activity of agomelatine. tianeptine 184-194 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 231-234 31889042-6 2019 TIA administration increased the levels of all enzymes in the prefrontal cortex as well as elevated DAGLalpha expression in the frontal cortex and dorsal striatum. tianeptine 0-3 diacylglycerol lipase, alpha Rattus norvegicus 100-109 30610610-7 2019 Moreover, tianeptine administration diminished the increase in CCR2 levels in both brain areas, while in the hippocampus, tianeptine, along with venlafaxine CCL2 and iNOS levels. tianeptine 10-20 C-C motif chemokine receptor 2 Rattus norvegicus 63-67 31200233-0 2019 Agomelatine and tianeptine antidepressant activity in mice behavioral despair tests is enhanced by DMPX, a selective adenosine A2A receptor antagonist, but not DPCPX, a selective adenosine A1 receptor antagonist. tianeptine 16-26 adenosine A2a receptor Mus musculus 117-139 30610610-8 2019 Next, we observed that in the hippocampus, tianeptine and fluoxetine suppressed upregulation of TLR4. tianeptine 43-53 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 96-100 30610610-10 2019 Importantly, in the hippocampus, all antidepressants normalized evoked by stress changes in caspase-1 level, while tianeptine and venlafaxine also affect the levels of ASC and NLRP3 subunits. tianeptine 115-125 PYD and CARD domain containing Rattus norvegicus 168-171 30610610-10 2019 Importantly, in the hippocampus, all antidepressants normalized evoked by stress changes in caspase-1 level, while tianeptine and venlafaxine also affect the levels of ASC and NLRP3 subunits. tianeptine 115-125 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 176-181 30485752-0 2019 Maternal separation induces long-term changes in mineralocorticoid receptor in rats subjected to chronic stress and treated with tianeptine. tianeptine 129-139 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2 Rattus norvegicus 49-75 30485752-7 2019 Tianeptine raised MR-ir in the CA3. tianeptine 0-10 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 31-34 30367961-0 2019 Tianeptine antagonizes the reduction of PV+ and GAD67 cells number in dorsal hippocampus of socially isolated rats. tianeptine 0-10 glutamate decarboxylase 1 Rattus norvegicus 48-53 29618004-0 2018 The antidepressant tianeptine reverts synaptic AMPA receptor defects caused by deficiency of CDKL5. tianeptine 19-29 cyclin dependent kinase like 5 Homo sapiens 93-98 29932631-2 2018 Here we report on the synthesis and functional characterization of new HDAC inhibitors based structurally on tianeptine, a drug used primarily to treat major depressive disorder (MDD) that has a poorly understood mechanism of action. tianeptine 109-119 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 71-75 29932631-3 2018 Since the chemical structure of tianeptine resembles certain HDAC inhibitors, we profiled the in vitro HDAC inhibitory activity of tianeptine and demonstrated its ability to inhibit the lysine deacetylase activity of a subset of class I HDACs. tianeptine 131-141 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 103-107 29932631-4 2018 Consistent with a model of active site Zn2+ chelation by the carboxylic acid present in tianeptine, newly synthesized analogues containing either a hydroxamic acid or ortho-aminoanilide exhibited increased potency and selectivity among the HDAC family. tianeptine 88-98 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 240-244 29932631-6 2018 Most notably, tianeptinaline, a class I HDAC-selective analogue of tianeptine, but not tianeptine itself, increased histone acetylation, and enhanced CREB-mediated transcription and the expression of Arc (activity-regulated cytoskeleton-associated protein). tianeptine 67-77 histone deacetylase 9 Homo sapiens 40-44 29976873-0 2018 Targeting the NLRP3 Inflammasome-Related Pathways via Tianeptine Treatment-Suppressed Microglia Polarization to the M1 Phenotype in Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated Cultures. tianeptine 54-64 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 14-19 29976873-6 2018 Tianeptine attenuated microglia activation by decreasing the expression of cluster of differentiation 40 (CD40), and major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC II) markers, as well as the release of pro-inflammatory factors: interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-18, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), and chemokine CC motif ligand 2 (CCL2), and the production of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species. tianeptine 0-10 CD40 molecule Homo sapiens 106-110 29976873-6 2018 Tianeptine attenuated microglia activation by decreasing the expression of cluster of differentiation 40 (CD40), and major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC II) markers, as well as the release of pro-inflammatory factors: interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-18, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), and chemokine CC motif ligand 2 (CCL2), and the production of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species. tianeptine 0-10 interleukin 18 Homo sapiens 253-258 29976873-6 2018 Tianeptine attenuated microglia activation by decreasing the expression of cluster of differentiation 40 (CD40), and major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC II) markers, as well as the release of pro-inflammatory factors: interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-18, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), and chemokine CC motif ligand 2 (CCL2), and the production of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species. tianeptine 0-10 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 260-264 29976873-6 2018 Tianeptine attenuated microglia activation by decreasing the expression of cluster of differentiation 40 (CD40), and major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC II) markers, as well as the release of pro-inflammatory factors: interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-18, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), and chemokine CC motif ligand 2 (CCL2), and the production of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species. tianeptine 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 266-293 29976873-6 2018 Tianeptine attenuated microglia activation by decreasing the expression of cluster of differentiation 40 (CD40), and major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC II) markers, as well as the release of pro-inflammatory factors: interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-18, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), and chemokine CC motif ligand 2 (CCL2), and the production of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species. tianeptine 0-10 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 295-304 29976873-6 2018 Tianeptine attenuated microglia activation by decreasing the expression of cluster of differentiation 40 (CD40), and major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC II) markers, as well as the release of pro-inflammatory factors: interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-18, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), and chemokine CC motif ligand 2 (CCL2), and the production of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species. tianeptine 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 311-338 29976873-6 2018 Tianeptine attenuated microglia activation by decreasing the expression of cluster of differentiation 40 (CD40), and major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC II) markers, as well as the release of pro-inflammatory factors: interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-18, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), and chemokine CC motif ligand 2 (CCL2), and the production of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species. tianeptine 0-10 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Homo sapiens 340-344 30323233-5 2018 The disturbed AMPAR surface diffusion is rescued by the antidepressant drug tianeptine via the BDNF signaling pathway. tianeptine 76-86 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 95-99 29618004-7 2018 Importantly, we find that tianeptine, a cognitive enhancer and antidepressant drug, known to recruit and stabilise AMPA-Rs at the synaptic sites, can normalise the expression of membrane inserted AMPA-Rs as well as the number of PSD-95 clusters, suggesting its therapeutic potential for patients with mutations in CDKL5. tianeptine 26-36 discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4 Homo sapiens 229-235 29618004-7 2018 Importantly, we find that tianeptine, a cognitive enhancer and antidepressant drug, known to recruit and stabilise AMPA-Rs at the synaptic sites, can normalise the expression of membrane inserted AMPA-Rs as well as the number of PSD-95 clusters, suggesting its therapeutic potential for patients with mutations in CDKL5. tianeptine 26-36 cyclin dependent kinase like 5 Homo sapiens 314-319 29163165-12 2017 All drugs in hippocampus, while tianeptine and venlafaxine in frontal cortex normalized the CXCL12 level in prenatally stressed offspring. tianeptine 32-42 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 Rattus norvegicus 92-98 29163165-13 2017 Moreover, in hippocampus only fluoxetine enhanced CXCR4 level, while fluoxetine and tianeptine diminished CXCR7 level in frontal cortex. tianeptine 84-94 atypical chemokine receptor 3 Rattus norvegicus 106-111 29163165-14 2017 Additionally, the diminished by prenatal stress levels of CX3CL1 and CX3CR1 in the both examined brain areas were normalized by chronic tianeptine and partially fluoxetine administration. tianeptine 136-146 C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 Rattus norvegicus 58-64 29163165-14 2017 Additionally, the diminished by prenatal stress levels of CX3CL1 and CX3CR1 in the both examined brain areas were normalized by chronic tianeptine and partially fluoxetine administration. tianeptine 136-146 C-X3-C motif chemokine receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus 69-75 28706449-0 2017 Effects of tianeptine on symptoms of fibromyalgia via BDNF signaling in a fibromyalgia animal model. tianeptine 11-21 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 54-58 28303899-4 2017 We recently reported that tianeptine is a full agonist at the mu opioid receptor (MOR). tianeptine 26-36 opioid receptor mu 1 Homo sapiens 62-80 28303899-4 2017 We recently reported that tianeptine is a full agonist at the mu opioid receptor (MOR). tianeptine 26-36 opioid receptor mu 1 Homo sapiens 82-85 28303899-5 2017 Here we demonstrate that the acute and chronic antidepressant-like behavioral effects of tianeptine in mice require MOR. tianeptine 89-99 opioid receptor, mu 1 Mus musculus 116-119 28303899-7 2017 Furthermore, the primary metabolite of tianeptine (MC5), which has a longer half-life, mimics the behavioral effects of tianeptine in a MOR-dependent fashion. tianeptine 39-49 opioid receptor mu 1 Homo sapiens 136-139 28303899-7 2017 Furthermore, the primary metabolite of tianeptine (MC5), which has a longer half-life, mimics the behavioral effects of tianeptine in a MOR-dependent fashion. tianeptine 120-130 opioid receptor mu 1 Homo sapiens 136-139 28706449-7 2017 To assess the relationship between tianeptine and expression levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB), and phosphorylated cAMP response element-binding protein (p-CREB), western blotting and immunohistochemistry analyses were performed. tianeptine 35-45 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 71-104 28223757-0 2017 Attenuation of Dickkopf 1-Induced Hair Growth Inhibition in Cultured Human Hair Follicles by Tianeptine. tianeptine 93-103 dickkopf WNT signaling pathway inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 15-25 28535568-16 2017 The increase in DRG ATF3 in neuropathic mice was reduced by tianeptine (P < 0.05). tianeptine 60-70 activating transcription factor 3 Mus musculus 20-24 31994095-0 2017 The effects of desipramine, fluoxetine, or tianeptine on changes in bulbar BDNF levels induced by chronic social instability stress and inflammation. tianeptine 43-53 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 75-79 31994095-9 2017 Chronic administration of desipramine, fluoxetine, or tianeptine increased the BDNF mRNA expression and protein levels in the LPS-injected stressed rats. tianeptine 54-64 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 79-83 28359918-0 2017 The effects of desipramine, fluoxetine, or tianeptine on changes in bulbar BDNF levels induced by chronic social instability stress and inflammation. tianeptine 43-53 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 75-79 28359918-9 2017 Chronic administration of desipramine, fluoxetine, or tianeptine increased the BDNF mRNA expression and protein levels in the LPS-injected stressed rats. tianeptine 54-64 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 79-83 27392529-0 2016 Novel series of tacrine-tianeptine hybrids: Synthesis, cholinesterase inhibitory activity, S100B secretion and a molecular modeling approach. tianeptine 24-34 S100 calcium binding protein B Homo sapiens 91-96 28352358-5 2017 Then, the effect of 28-day daily treatment with desipramine (DMI; 10 mg/kg), fluoxetine (5 mg/kg) or tianeptine (10 mg/kg) on the number of copies of VEGF mRNA in the amygdala, hippocampus and hypothalamus, and on serum VEGF protein levels, of rats subjected to chronic stress was determined. tianeptine 101-111 vascular endothelial growth factor A Rattus norvegicus 150-154 27604299-7 2016 MS-chronic stress/tianeptine rats showed a diminished CA1 area than the corresponding MS-unstressed/tianeptine rats. tianeptine 18-28 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 54-57 27604299-11 2016 Our results show that tianeptine can affect the CA1 area volume differently depending on the nature and quantity of stressors but cannot alter freezing to context. tianeptine 22-32 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 48-51 27392529-3 2016 AChE molecular modeling studies of these hybrids indicated that tacrine moiety interacts in the bottom of the gorge with the catalytic active site (CAS) while tianeptine binds to peripheral anionic site (PAS). tianeptine 159-169 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 0-4 26640965-7 2016 Analyses of signaling pathways demonstrate that tianeptine led to the suppression of LPS-induced TLR4 expression and ERK1/2 phosphorylation. tianeptine 48-58 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 97-101 27129862-0 2016 Tianeptine induces mTORC1 activation in rat hippocampal neurons under toxic conditions. tianeptine 0-10 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 19-25 27129862-3 2016 OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to determine whether alterations in mTORC1 signaling are observable following treatment with tianeptine under toxic conditions induced by B27 deprivation. tianeptine 137-147 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 80-86 27129862-7 2016 RESULTS: Tianeptine significantly increased the phosphorylation of mTORC1, 4E-BP-1, p70S6K, Akt, and ERK. tianeptine 9-19 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 67-73 27129862-7 2016 RESULTS: Tianeptine significantly increased the phosphorylation of mTORC1, 4E-BP-1, p70S6K, Akt, and ERK. tianeptine 9-19 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 75-82 27129862-7 2016 RESULTS: Tianeptine significantly increased the phosphorylation of mTORC1, 4E-BP-1, p70S6K, Akt, and ERK. tianeptine 9-19 ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 Rattus norvegicus 84-90 27129862-7 2016 RESULTS: Tianeptine significantly increased the phosphorylation of mTORC1, 4E-BP-1, p70S6K, Akt, and ERK. tianeptine 9-19 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 92-95 27129862-7 2016 RESULTS: Tianeptine significantly increased the phosphorylation of mTORC1, 4E-BP-1, p70S6K, Akt, and ERK. tianeptine 9-19 Eph receptor B1 Rattus norvegicus 101-104 27129862-9 2016 Tianeptine increased BDNF, dendritic outgrowth, spine density, and synaptic proteins; all of these effects were blocked by the mTORC1 inhibitor. tianeptine 0-10 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 21-25 27129862-9 2016 Tianeptine increased BDNF, dendritic outgrowth, spine density, and synaptic proteins; all of these effects were blocked by the mTORC1 inhibitor. tianeptine 0-10 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 127-133 27129862-10 2016 CONCLUSIONS: In this study, we demonstrated that tianeptine activates the mTORC1 signaling pathway and increases dendritic outgrowth, spine density, and synaptic proteins through mTORC1 signaling under toxic conditions in rat primary hippocampal neurons. tianeptine 49-59 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 74-80 27129862-10 2016 CONCLUSIONS: In this study, we demonstrated that tianeptine activates the mTORC1 signaling pathway and increases dendritic outgrowth, spine density, and synaptic proteins through mTORC1 signaling under toxic conditions in rat primary hippocampal neurons. tianeptine 49-59 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 1 Mus musculus 179-185 26640965-7 2016 Analyses of signaling pathways demonstrate that tianeptine led to the suppression of LPS-induced TLR4 expression and ERK1/2 phosphorylation. tianeptine 48-58 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 117-123 26640965-12 2016 The beneficial tianeptine action is mediated through the inhibition of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) expression as well as the TLR4-related pathways: extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2), caspase-3-dependent protein kinase delta (PKCdelta) cleavage and the expression of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-kappaB). tianeptine 15-25 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 71-91 26640965-12 2016 The beneficial tianeptine action is mediated through the inhibition of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) expression as well as the TLR4-related pathways: extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2), caspase-3-dependent protein kinase delta (PKCdelta) cleavage and the expression of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-kappaB). tianeptine 15-25 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 93-97 26640965-12 2016 The beneficial tianeptine action is mediated through the inhibition of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) expression as well as the TLR4-related pathways: extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2), caspase-3-dependent protein kinase delta (PKCdelta) cleavage and the expression of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-kappaB). tianeptine 15-25 toll like receptor 4 Homo sapiens 125-129 26640965-12 2016 The beneficial tianeptine action is mediated through the inhibition of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) expression as well as the TLR4-related pathways: extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2), caspase-3-dependent protein kinase delta (PKCdelta) cleavage and the expression of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-kappaB). tianeptine 15-25 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 148-189 26640965-12 2016 The beneficial tianeptine action is mediated through the inhibition of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) expression as well as the TLR4-related pathways: extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2), caspase-3-dependent protein kinase delta (PKCdelta) cleavage and the expression of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-kappaB). tianeptine 15-25 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 191-197 26640965-12 2016 The beneficial tianeptine action is mediated through the inhibition of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) expression as well as the TLR4-related pathways: extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2), caspase-3-dependent protein kinase delta (PKCdelta) cleavage and the expression of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-kappaB). tianeptine 15-25 protein kinase C delta Homo sapiens 242-250 26730381-4 2015 In the present results, fluoxetine, tianeptine, and milnacipran reduced glycine-induced ion current in the hippocampal CA1 neurons in nystatin-perforated patch clamp method. tianeptine 36-46 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 119-122 26640965-6 2016 Our study shows that tianeptine attenuated the LPS-evoked inflammatory activation of microglia by decreasing the expression of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-1beta, IL-18, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), the release of nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) as well as the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase. tianeptine 21-31 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 161-169 26640965-6 2016 Our study shows that tianeptine attenuated the LPS-evoked inflammatory activation of microglia by decreasing the expression of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-1beta, IL-18, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), the release of nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) as well as the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase. tianeptine 21-31 interleukin 18 Homo sapiens 171-176 26640965-6 2016 Our study shows that tianeptine attenuated the LPS-evoked inflammatory activation of microglia by decreasing the expression of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-1beta, IL-18, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), the release of nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) as well as the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase. tianeptine 21-31 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 178-182 26640965-6 2016 Our study shows that tianeptine attenuated the LPS-evoked inflammatory activation of microglia by decreasing the expression of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-1beta, IL-18, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), the release of nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) as well as the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase. tianeptine 21-31 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 187-214 26640965-6 2016 Our study shows that tianeptine attenuated the LPS-evoked inflammatory activation of microglia by decreasing the expression of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-1beta, IL-18, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), the release of nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) as well as the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase. tianeptine 21-31 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 216-225 26247621-12 2015 Tianeptine-induced increases in binge-like drinking only in adolescents suggest that differential CaMKIIalpha-dependent AMPAR activation may underlie age-related escalation of binge drinking. tianeptine 0-10 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA1 (alpha 1) Mus musculus 120-125 25560759-5 2015 Acute tianeptine treatment selectively altered Fos expression within subdivisions of the central nucleus of the amygdala (CEA) in a bidirectional manner that varied in relation to ongoing activation within the capsular subdivision and its prefrontal and intra-amygdalar inputs. tianeptine 6-16 Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit Rattus norvegicus 47-50 25560759-5 2015 Acute tianeptine treatment selectively altered Fos expression within subdivisions of the central nucleus of the amygdala (CEA) in a bidirectional manner that varied in relation to ongoing activation within the capsular subdivision and its prefrontal and intra-amygdalar inputs. tianeptine 6-16 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 122-125 25560759-9 2015 Together these findings provide a new perspective for understanding the mechanism supporting tianeptine"s clinical efficacy, as well as its potential influence on CEA-based learning mechanisms. tianeptine 93-103 carcinoembryonic antigen gene family 4 Rattus norvegicus 163-166 25982324-8 2015 Both GAD65 expression and the GABA concentration in the spinal cord were decreased in neuropathic rats but were increased by tianeptine. tianeptine 125-135 glutamate decarboxylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 5-10 25982324-11 2015 5-HT7 receptor of the GABAergic interneurons together with GAD65 plays a role in the activity of tianeptine at the spinal cord level. tianeptine 97-107 glutamate decarboxylase 2 Rattus norvegicus 59-64 25168152-0 2014 Tianeptine sodium salt suppresses TNF-alpha-induced expression of matrix metalloproteinase-9 in human carcinoma cells via suppression of the PI3K/Akt-mediated NF-kappaB pathway. tianeptine 0-22 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 34-43 25168152-0 2014 Tianeptine sodium salt suppresses TNF-alpha-induced expression of matrix metalloproteinase-9 in human carcinoma cells via suppression of the PI3K/Akt-mediated NF-kappaB pathway. tianeptine 0-22 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 66-92 25168152-0 2014 Tianeptine sodium salt suppresses TNF-alpha-induced expression of matrix metalloproteinase-9 in human carcinoma cells via suppression of the PI3K/Akt-mediated NF-kappaB pathway. tianeptine 0-22 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 146-149 25026323-0 2014 The atypical antidepressant and neurorestorative agent tianeptine is a mu-opioid receptor agonist. tianeptine 55-65 opioid receptor mu 1 Homo sapiens 71-89 25026323-5 2014 Herein, we report the characterization of tianeptine as a mu-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist. tianeptine 42-52 opioid receptor mu 1 Homo sapiens 58-76 25026323-5 2014 Herein, we report the characterization of tianeptine as a mu-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist. tianeptine 42-52 opioid receptor mu 1 Homo sapiens 78-81 25026323-6 2014 Using radioligand binding and cell-based functional assays, including bioluminescence resonance energy transfer-based assays for G-protein activation and cAMP accumulation, we identified tianeptine as an efficacious MOR agonist (K(i Human) of 383+-183 nM and EC(50 Human) of 194+-70 nM and EC(50 Mouse) of 641+-120 nM for G-protein activation). tianeptine 187-197 opioid receptor mu 1 Homo sapiens 216-219 25026323-7 2014 Tianeptine was also a full delta-opioid receptor (DOR) agonist, although with much lower potency (EC(50 Human) of 37.4+-11.2 muM and EC(50 Mouse) of 14.5+-6.6 muM for G-protein activation). tianeptine 0-10 latexin Homo sapiens 125-128 25026323-7 2014 Tianeptine was also a full delta-opioid receptor (DOR) agonist, although with much lower potency (EC(50 Human) of 37.4+-11.2 muM and EC(50 Mouse) of 14.5+-6.6 muM for G-protein activation). tianeptine 0-10 latexin Homo sapiens 160-163 24296153-5 2014 Escitalopram, fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline, imipramine, tranylcypromine, and tianeptine significantly prevented B27 deprivation-induced decreases in levels of PSD-95, BDNF, and SYP. tianeptine 83-93 discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4 Rattus norvegicus 165-171 25110505-5 2014 METHODS: NCAM protein expression was measured in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells that were cultivated in serum-free media and treated with 0, 10, or 20 microM tianeptine for 6, 24, or 72 hours. tianeptine 161-171 neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 9-13 25110505-7 2014 CREB and pCREB expression was identified after treatment with 20 microM tianeptine for 6, 24, and 72 hours by Western blot. tianeptine 72-82 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 25110505-10 2014 CONCLUSION: Our findings indicated that the tianeptine antidepressant effect may occur by induction of NCAM140 expression and CREB phosphorylation. tianeptine 44-54 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 126-130 24296153-5 2014 Escitalopram, fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline, imipramine, tranylcypromine, and tianeptine significantly prevented B27 deprivation-induced decreases in levels of PSD-95, BDNF, and SYP. tianeptine 83-93 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 173-177 24296153-5 2014 Escitalopram, fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline, imipramine, tranylcypromine, and tianeptine significantly prevented B27 deprivation-induced decreases in levels of PSD-95, BDNF, and SYP. tianeptine 83-93 synaptophysin Rattus norvegicus 183-186 24296153-8 2014 Specific inhibitors of calcium/calmodulin kinase II (CaMKII), KN-93, protein kinase A (PKA), H-89, or phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), LY294002, significantly decreased the effects of antidepressant drugs on dendritic outgrowth, whereas this effect was observed only with tianeptine for the PI3K inhibitor. tianeptine 277-287 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, catalytic subunit gamma Rattus norvegicus 102-131 22849838-6 2012 Tianeptine treatment increased glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and catalase (CAT) activities in spontaneous and Ca2+-stimulated uteri. tianeptine 0-10 catalase Rattus norvegicus 67-75 24105645-0 2014 The predominant protective effect of tianeptine over other antidepressants in models of neuronal apoptosis: the effect blocked by inhibitors of MAPK/ERK1/2 and PI3-K/Akt pathways. tianeptine 37-47 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 144-148 24105645-0 2014 The predominant protective effect of tianeptine over other antidepressants in models of neuronal apoptosis: the effect blocked by inhibitors of MAPK/ERK1/2 and PI3-K/Akt pathways. tianeptine 37-47 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 149-155 24105645-0 2014 The predominant protective effect of tianeptine over other antidepressants in models of neuronal apoptosis: the effect blocked by inhibitors of MAPK/ERK1/2 and PI3-K/Akt pathways. tianeptine 37-47 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 166-169 23262120-8 2013 These stress-induced changes in glutamate efflux and vGLUT2 expression were inhibited by daily tianeptine administration. tianeptine 95-105 solute carrier family 17 member 6 Rattus norvegicus 53-59 23262120-9 2013 Moreover, tianeptine administration increased the vesicular localization of SNAP-25, which could account for the ability of tianeptine to modify glutamatergic tone in non-stressed control rats. tianeptine 10-20 synaptosome associated protein 25 Rattus norvegicus 76-83 23262120-9 2013 Moreover, tianeptine administration increased the vesicular localization of SNAP-25, which could account for the ability of tianeptine to modify glutamatergic tone in non-stressed control rats. tianeptine 124-134 synaptosome associated protein 25 Rattus norvegicus 76-83 23069580-7 2012 Tianeptine, olanzapine and fluoxetine decreased the enhanced levels of plasma ACTH and IL-6. tianeptine 0-10 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 78-82 23069580-7 2012 Tianeptine, olanzapine and fluoxetine decreased the enhanced levels of plasma ACTH and IL-6. tianeptine 0-10 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 87-91 22659397-0 2012 Tianeptine treatment induces antidepressive-like effects and alters BDNF and energy metabolism in the brain of rats. tianeptine 0-10 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 68-72 22659397-4 2012 The BDNF levels were increased in the prefrontal cortex with tianeptine and decreased in the nucleus accumbens after acute treatment; in chronic treatment, BDNF levels were increased in the prefrontal and hippocampus with tianeptine. tianeptine 61-71 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 4-8 22659397-4 2012 The BDNF levels were increased in the prefrontal cortex with tianeptine and decreased in the nucleus accumbens after acute treatment; in chronic treatment, BDNF levels were increased in the prefrontal and hippocampus with tianeptine. tianeptine 222-232 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 4-8 22659397-4 2012 The BDNF levels were increased in the prefrontal cortex with tianeptine and decreased in the nucleus accumbens after acute treatment; in chronic treatment, BDNF levels were increased in the prefrontal and hippocampus with tianeptine. tianeptine 222-232 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 156-160 22659397-5 2012 Acute treatment decreased the citrate synthase activity in the prefrontal cortex with tianeptine, and increased it in the amygdala with imipramine; chronic treatment increased the citrate synthase in the hippocampus with tianeptine. tianeptine 86-96 citrate synthase Rattus norvegicus 30-46 22659397-5 2012 Acute treatment decreased the citrate synthase activity in the prefrontal cortex with tianeptine, and increased it in the amygdala with imipramine; chronic treatment increased the citrate synthase in the hippocampus with tianeptine. tianeptine 221-231 citrate synthase Rattus norvegicus 180-196 22659397-11 2012 In conclusion, tianeptine exerted antidepressant-like behavior which can be attributed to its effects on pathways related to depression, such as BDNF and metabolism energy. tianeptine 15-25 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 145-149 23933152-7 2013 Importantly, tianeptine treatment decreased high K(+)-stimulated secretion of norepinephrine and chromogranin A in PC12 cells and of epinephrine in the mouse pheochromocytoma MPC cells. tianeptine 13-23 chromogranin A Rattus norvegicus 97-111 22733125-4 2013 Strikingly, tianeptine rapidly reduces the surface diffusion of AMPA receptor (AMPAR) through a Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII)-dependent mechanism that enhances the binding of AMPAR auxiliary subunit stargazin with PSD-95. tianeptine 12-22 calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II gamma Mus musculus 96-141 22733125-4 2013 Strikingly, tianeptine rapidly reduces the surface diffusion of AMPA receptor (AMPAR) through a Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII)-dependent mechanism that enhances the binding of AMPAR auxiliary subunit stargazin with PSD-95. tianeptine 12-22 calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II gamma Mus musculus 143-149 22733125-4 2013 Strikingly, tianeptine rapidly reduces the surface diffusion of AMPA receptor (AMPAR) through a Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII)-dependent mechanism that enhances the binding of AMPAR auxiliary subunit stargazin with PSD-95. tianeptine 12-22 calcium channel, voltage-dependent, gamma subunit 2 Mus musculus 224-233 22733125-4 2013 Strikingly, tianeptine rapidly reduces the surface diffusion of AMPA receptor (AMPAR) through a Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII)-dependent mechanism that enhances the binding of AMPAR auxiliary subunit stargazin with PSD-95. tianeptine 12-22 discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4 Mus musculus 239-245 22828748-5 2012 We tested this prediction by examining the impact of tianeptine, an antidepressant with proven clinical efficacy, on neurons of the lateral amygdala (LA) and hippocampal area CA1. tianeptine 53-63 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 175-178 22828748-7 2012 By contrast, tianeptine enhances both NMDA and AMPA currents in area CA1. tianeptine 13-23 carbonic anhydrase 1 Homo sapiens 69-72 22849838-6 2012 Tianeptine treatment increased glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and catalase (CAT) activities in spontaneous and Ca2+-stimulated uteri. tianeptine 0-10 catalase Rattus norvegicus 77-80 22849838-7 2012 A significant decrease in glutathione-reductase (GR) activity in both spontaneous and Ca2+-induced uterine contractions after tianeptine treatment indicated a reduction in reduced glutathione and consequently a shift toward a more oxidised state in the treated uteri. tianeptine 126-136 glutathione-disulfide reductase Rattus norvegicus 26-47 22849838-7 2012 A significant decrease in glutathione-reductase (GR) activity in both spontaneous and Ca2+-induced uterine contractions after tianeptine treatment indicated a reduction in reduced glutathione and consequently a shift toward a more oxidised state in the treated uteri. tianeptine 126-136 glutathione-disulfide reductase Rattus norvegicus 49-51 22849838-8 2012 In spontaneously contracting uteri, tianeptine caused a decrease in copper-zinc SOD (CuZnSOD) activity. tianeptine 36-46 superoxide dismutase 1 Rattus norvegicus 85-92 21200377-7 2010 MAO-A was inhibited by the following drugs: pargyline > clorgyline > iproniazid > fluoxetine > desipramine > amitriptyline > imipramine > citalopram > venlafaxine > reboxetine > olanzapine > mirtazapine > tianeptine > moclobemide, cocaine >> lithium, valproate. tianeptine 241-251 monoamine oxidase A Sus scrofa 0-5 22348811-7 2012 Administration of 5-HT(3) receptor antagonist ondansetron (0.5, 1 and 2 mg/kg), but not 5-HT(2) receptor antagonist ketanserine (0.5, 1 and 2 mg/kg), reduced the antinociceptive effect of tianeptine (10mg/kg). tianeptine 188-198 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A Rattus norvegicus 18-34 22056552-0 2011 Tianeptine potentiates AMPA receptors by activating CaMKII and PKA via the p38, p42/44 MAPK and JNK pathways. tianeptine 0-10 calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, delta Mus musculus 52-58 22056552-0 2011 Tianeptine potentiates AMPA receptors by activating CaMKII and PKA via the p38, p42/44 MAPK and JNK pathways. tianeptine 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 75-78 22056552-0 2011 Tianeptine potentiates AMPA receptors by activating CaMKII and PKA via the p38, p42/44 MAPK and JNK pathways. tianeptine 0-10 cyclin-dependent kinase 20 Mus musculus 80-83 22056552-0 2011 Tianeptine potentiates AMPA receptors by activating CaMKII and PKA via the p38, p42/44 MAPK and JNK pathways. tianeptine 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 87-91 22056552-0 2011 Tianeptine potentiates AMPA receptors by activating CaMKII and PKA via the p38, p42/44 MAPK and JNK pathways. tianeptine 0-10 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 96-99 22056552-6 2011 Tianeptine, 10 muM, enhanced the GluA1-dependent initial phase of LTP, whereas 100 muM impaired the latter phases, indicating a critical role of GluA1 subunit phosphorylation in the excitation. tianeptine 0-10 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA1 (alpha 1) Mus musculus 33-38 22056552-6 2011 Tianeptine, 10 muM, enhanced the GluA1-dependent initial phase of LTP, whereas 100 muM impaired the latter phases, indicating a critical role of GluA1 subunit phosphorylation in the excitation. tianeptine 0-10 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA1 (alpha 1) Mus musculus 145-150 22056552-7 2011 Tianeptine rapidly increased the phosphorylation level of Ser(831)-GluA1 and Ser(845)-GluA1. tianeptine 0-10 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA1 (alpha 1) Mus musculus 67-72 22056552-7 2011 Tianeptine rapidly increased the phosphorylation level of Ser(831)-GluA1 and Ser(845)-GluA1. tianeptine 0-10 glutamate receptor, ionotropic, AMPA1 (alpha 1) Mus musculus 86-91 22056552-8 2011 Using H-89 and KN-93, we show that the activation of both PKA and CaMKII is critical in the effect of Tianeptine on AMPA responses. tianeptine 102-112 calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, delta Mus musculus 66-72 22056552-9 2011 Moreover, the phosphorylation states of Ser(217/221)-MEK and Thr(183)/Tyr(185)-p42MAPK were increased by Tianeptine and specific kinase blockers of the MAPK pathways (PD 98095, SB 203580 and SP600125) prevented the effects of Tianeptine. tianeptine 105-115 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 79-86 22056552-9 2011 Moreover, the phosphorylation states of Ser(217/221)-MEK and Thr(183)/Tyr(185)-p42MAPK were increased by Tianeptine and specific kinase blockers of the MAPK pathways (PD 98095, SB 203580 and SP600125) prevented the effects of Tianeptine. tianeptine 105-115 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 82-86 22056552-9 2011 Moreover, the phosphorylation states of Ser(217/221)-MEK and Thr(183)/Tyr(185)-p42MAPK were increased by Tianeptine and specific kinase blockers of the MAPK pathways (PD 98095, SB 203580 and SP600125) prevented the effects of Tianeptine. tianeptine 226-236 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 79-86 22056552-9 2011 Moreover, the phosphorylation states of Ser(217/221)-MEK and Thr(183)/Tyr(185)-p42MAPK were increased by Tianeptine and specific kinase blockers of the MAPK pathways (PD 98095, SB 203580 and SP600125) prevented the effects of Tianeptine. tianeptine 226-236 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 82-86 21271304-8 2011 A discussion is made of recent findings that the atypical antidepressant tianeptine increases CRMP2 expression, whereas other, neuroactive small molecules including the epilepsy drug lacosamide and the natural brain metabolite lanthionine ketimine appear to bind CRMP2 directly with concomitant affects on neural structure. tianeptine 73-83 dihydropyrimidinase like 2 Homo sapiens 94-99 21271304-8 2011 A discussion is made of recent findings that the atypical antidepressant tianeptine increases CRMP2 expression, whereas other, neuroactive small molecules including the epilepsy drug lacosamide and the natural brain metabolite lanthionine ketimine appear to bind CRMP2 directly with concomitant affects on neural structure. tianeptine 73-83 dihydropyrimidinase like 2 Homo sapiens 263-268 22567428-8 2012 The antidepressant Tianeptine was used for inducing p-GluA1, which resulted in enhanced AMPA-evoked spiking. tianeptine 19-29 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 21175585-0 2011 The protective effect of tianeptine on Gp120-induced apoptosis in astroglial cells: role of GS and NOS, and NF-kappaB suppression. tianeptine 25-35 inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens 39-44 21175585-6 2011 In this study, we determined whether tianeptine protects astroglial cells from the neurodegenerative effects of gp120. tianeptine 37-47 inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens 112-117 21175585-10 2011 KEY RESULTS: Tianeptine showed an anti-apoptotic effect and prevented caspase-3 activation by gp120. tianeptine 13-23 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 70-79 21175585-10 2011 KEY RESULTS: Tianeptine showed an anti-apoptotic effect and prevented caspase-3 activation by gp120. tianeptine 13-23 inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens 94-99 21175585-11 2011 The mechanism of tianeptine"s action involved GS and cNOS stabilization and iNOS suppression. tianeptine 17-27 glutamate-ammonia ligase Homo sapiens 46-48 21175585-11 2011 The mechanism of tianeptine"s action involved GS and cNOS stabilization and iNOS suppression. tianeptine 17-27 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 53-57 21175585-11 2011 The mechanism of tianeptine"s action involved GS and cNOS stabilization and iNOS suppression. tianeptine 17-27 nitric oxide synthase 2 Homo sapiens 76-80 21175585-12 2011 Moreover, tianeptine increased IkappaB-alpha levels in the absence of gp120 and blocked its degradation in response to gp120. tianeptine 10-20 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 31-44 21175585-12 2011 Moreover, tianeptine increased IkappaB-alpha levels in the absence of gp120 and blocked its degradation in response to gp120. tianeptine 10-20 inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens 119-124 21175585-14 2011 CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Tianeptine clearly exerts neuroprotective effects in vitro by suppressing the molecular pro-inflammatory effects of gp120. tianeptine 30-40 inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 Homo sapiens 146-151 20588251-8 2010 Unchanged or slightly increased citrate synthase activity was observed; significant activation of the enzyme was observed after citalopram, tianeptine and olanzapine. tianeptine 140-150 citrate synthase Sus scrofa 32-48 21200377-8 2010 MAO-B was inhibited by the following drugs: pargyline > clorgyline > iproniazid > fluoxetine > venlafaxine > amitriptyline > olanzapine > citalopram > desipramine > reboxetine > imipramine > tianeptine > mirtazapine, cocaine >> moclobemide, lithium, valproate. tianeptine 224-234 monoamine oxidase B Sus scrofa 0-5 19497431-8 2009 All doses of tianeptine, but especially the 25 mg/kg dose, significantly decreased catalase (CAT) activity in stomach tissue, compared to the control. tianeptine 13-23 catalase Rattus norvegicus 83-91 19497431-8 2009 All doses of tianeptine, but especially the 25 mg/kg dose, significantly decreased catalase (CAT) activity in stomach tissue, compared to the control. tianeptine 13-23 catalase Rattus norvegicus 93-96 19497431-10 2009 Although all doses of tianeptine significantly decreased the malondialdehyde (MDA) content, all doses of tianeptine, except 6 mg/kg, decreased myeloperoxidase (MPO) activities significantly compared to the control. tianeptine 105-115 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 143-158 19497431-10 2009 Although all doses of tianeptine significantly decreased the malondialdehyde (MDA) content, all doses of tianeptine, except 6 mg/kg, decreased myeloperoxidase (MPO) activities significantly compared to the control. tianeptine 105-115 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 160-163