PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 30352091-8 2018 Among patients with GAS infections, clindamycin administered concomitantly with a beta-lactam within 24 hours of admission decreased mortality (AOR: 0.04, 95%CI: 0.003-0.55, P = 0.02. Clindamycin 36-47 gastrin Homo sapiens 20-23 30352091-14 2018 Adjunctive clindamycin reduced mortality in invasive GAS infections; immunoglobulins did not, but power was limited. Clindamycin 11-22 gastrin Homo sapiens 53-56 30352091-15 2018 The highest mortality was seen in patients with GAS pneumonia/empyema, for whom clindamycin was protective but underused. Clindamycin 80-91 gastrin Homo sapiens 48-51 28592549-11 2017 Among the 102 tested strains, 100 (98%) were mupA positive and 97 (95%) were fusB positive, 26/27 clindamycin-resistant strains (96.3%) were ermA positive, 83 strains (81.4%) were lukS/lukF positive, 95 (93%) carried both eta and etb genes, and 99 (97%) were fnbA positive. Clindamycin 98-109 rRNA methylase Erm(A) Staphylococcus aureus 141-145 29725709-5 2018 Enrofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, tilmicosin, sulfadiazine, ampicillin and clindamycin were classified as the substrates of chicken P-gp according to the rules suggested by FDA, as their net efflux ratios were greater than two. Clindamycin 70-81 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Gallus gallus 127-131 29725709-6 2018 Similarly, enrofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, tilmicosin, florfenicol, ampicillin and clindamycin were classified as the substrates of BCRP. Clindamycin 80-91 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 Canis lupus familiaris 129-133 29725709-7 2018 Among these drugs, enrofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, tilmicosin, ampicillin, and clindamycin were the cosubstrates of P-gp and BCRP, however, chicken BCRP and P-gp exhibit different affinities to the shared substrates at different concentrations by blocking either one or both transport with specific inhibitors in the coexpression system. Clindamycin 76-87 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Gallus gallus 113-117 29725709-7 2018 Among these drugs, enrofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, tilmicosin, ampicillin, and clindamycin were the cosubstrates of P-gp and BCRP, however, chicken BCRP and P-gp exhibit different affinities to the shared substrates at different concentrations by blocking either one or both transport with specific inhibitors in the coexpression system. Clindamycin 76-87 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 Canis lupus familiaris 122-126 29725709-7 2018 Among these drugs, enrofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, tilmicosin, ampicillin, and clindamycin were the cosubstrates of P-gp and BCRP, however, chicken BCRP and P-gp exhibit different affinities to the shared substrates at different concentrations by blocking either one or both transport with specific inhibitors in the coexpression system. Clindamycin 76-87 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2 Canis lupus familiaris 145-149 29725709-7 2018 Among these drugs, enrofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, tilmicosin, ampicillin, and clindamycin were the cosubstrates of P-gp and BCRP, however, chicken BCRP and P-gp exhibit different affinities to the shared substrates at different concentrations by blocking either one or both transport with specific inhibitors in the coexpression system. Clindamycin 76-87 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Gallus gallus 154-158 29408609-11 2018 Depletion of secondary bile acid-producing bacteria with antibiotics that kill anaerobic bacteria (clindamycin) promoted C jejuni-induced colitis in specific pathogen-free Il10-/- mice compared with the nonspecific antibiotic nalidixic acid; colitis induction by antibiotics was associated with reduced level of luminal deoxycholate. Clindamycin 99-110 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 172-176 27527109-0 2017 HLA-B*51:01 is strongly associated with clindamycin-related cutaneous adverse drug reactions. Clindamycin 40-51 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 0-5 27527109-6 2017 We found 6 out of 12 clindamycin-induced cADR patients carried HLA-B*51:01, and all of them received clindamycin via intravenous drip (6/9). Clindamycin 21-32 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 63-68 27527109-7 2017 The carrier frequency of HLA-B*51:01 is significantly higher compared with the control group (P=0.0006; OR=9.731, 95% CI: 2.927-32.353) and the clindamycin-tolerant group (OR=24.000, 95% CI: 3.247-177.405). Clindamycin 144-155 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 25-30 27527109-8 2017 In silico docking showed clindamycin is potentially more stable inside HLA-B*51:01 protein. Clindamycin 25-36 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 71-76 27527109-9 2017 Our results suggested, for the first time, that HLA-B*51:01 is a risk allele for clindamycin-related cADRs in Han Chinese, especially when clindamycin is administered via intravenous drip. Clindamycin 81-92 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 48-53 27527109-9 2017 Our results suggested, for the first time, that HLA-B*51:01 is a risk allele for clindamycin-related cADRs in Han Chinese, especially when clindamycin is administered via intravenous drip. Clindamycin 139-150 major histocompatibility complex, class I, B Homo sapiens 48-53 28495631-1 2017 We report the synthesis of Ag2S-Chitosan nanocomposites and Ag2S-chitosan nanohybrids as performance adsorbents for Lincosamides such as Clindamycin antibiotic removal. Clindamycin 137-148 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 27-31 28495631-1 2017 We report the synthesis of Ag2S-Chitosan nanocomposites and Ag2S-chitosan nanohybrids as performance adsorbents for Lincosamides such as Clindamycin antibiotic removal. Clindamycin 137-148 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 60-64 28495631-5 2017 In particular, Ag2S-Chitosan nanocomposites and Ag2S-chitosan nanohybrids show high maximum Clindamycin adsorption capacity (qmax) of 153.21, and 181.28mgg-1, respectively. Clindamycin 92-103 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 15-19 28495631-5 2017 In particular, Ag2S-Chitosan nanocomposites and Ag2S-chitosan nanohybrids show high maximum Clindamycin adsorption capacity (qmax) of 153.21, and 181.28mgg-1, respectively. Clindamycin 92-103 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 48-52 28495631-6 2017 More strikingly, Ag2S-Chitosan nanocomposites and Ag2S-chitosan nanohybrids are also demonstrated to nearly completely remove Clindamycin from drinking water. Clindamycin 126-137 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 28495631-6 2017 More strikingly, Ag2S-Chitosan nanocomposites and Ag2S-chitosan nanohybrids are also demonstrated to nearly completely remove Clindamycin from drinking water. Clindamycin 126-137 angiotensin II receptor type 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 27793493-7 2016 Metronidazole or clindamycin is effective to treat BV (EL3). Clindamycin 17-28 spectrin beta, erythrocytic Homo sapiens 55-58 27998243-6 2017 Quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis demonstrated that clindamycin treatment restores inflammatory cytokine and growth factor expression to the same levels as the no inoculation/no antibiotic group, demonstrating that clindamycin can ameliorate the negative effects of bacterial inoculation and does not itself negatively impact the expression of important cytokines. Clindamycin 66-77 myotrophin Rattus norvegicus 123-136 27998243-6 2017 Quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis demonstrated that clindamycin treatment restores inflammatory cytokine and growth factor expression to the same levels as the no inoculation/no antibiotic group, demonstrating that clindamycin can ameliorate the negative effects of bacterial inoculation and does not itself negatively impact the expression of important cytokines. Clindamycin 229-240 myotrophin Rattus norvegicus 123-136 27626604-6 2017 Given that the minimum effective serum concentration of clindamycin is 0.3 microg/mL, a dose interval of 60 h could be achieved for each tested ERF. Clindamycin 56-67 ETS2 repressor factor Canis lupus familiaris 144-147 27626604-8 2017 The treatment of dogs with either ERF may provide several benefits over treatment with clindamycin alone. Clindamycin 87-98 ETS2 repressor factor Canis lupus familiaris 34-37 26430943-9 2015 RESULTS: In 300 samples, the susceptibility rates of GAS to penicillin, erythromycin, azithromycin, clindamycin, and tetracycline in northern Israel still remain very high. Clindamycin 100-111 gastrin Homo sapiens 53-56 26320398-11 2016 Compared with vancomycin-susceptible S. aureus, hVISA and VISA isolates were less susceptible to ciprofloxacin, clindamycin, daptomycin, gentamicin, rifampin, and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, and are thus, more likely to have SCCmec II or III element. Clindamycin 112-123 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 48-53 26320398-11 2016 Compared with vancomycin-susceptible S. aureus, hVISA and VISA isolates were less susceptible to ciprofloxacin, clindamycin, daptomycin, gentamicin, rifampin, and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, and are thus, more likely to have SCCmec II or III element. Clindamycin 112-123 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 49-53 27845497-7 2016 The co-administration of rhLys and clindamycin or metronidazole improved both antibiotics" efficiency and lysozyme-driven biofilm degradation. Clindamycin 35-46 lysozyme Homo sapiens 106-114 26691681-11 2016 An over-representation of resistance solely to clindamycin was associated with the unusual lsaC gene and serotype III ST19/rib lineage (p <0.001). Clindamycin 47-58 cyclin dependent kinase 2 associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 118-122 26266120-7 2015 Those isolates which showed inducible clindamycin resistance were randomly selected and subjected to PCR for the observation of erm A and erm C genes. Clindamycin 38-49 rRNA methylase Erm(A) Staphylococcus aureus 128-133 26266120-7 2015 Those isolates which showed inducible clindamycin resistance were randomly selected and subjected to PCR for the observation of erm A and erm C genes. Clindamycin 38-49 ErmC Staphylococcus aureus 138-143 26266120-11 2015 Inducible clindamycin was mainly due to presence of erm A gene. Clindamycin 10-21 rRNA methylase Erm(A) Staphylococcus aureus 52-57 25444568-8 2014 MRSA-CC1 strains showed higher percentages of erythromycin/clindamycin resistance (95%/89%) than MRSA-CC398 strains (58%/63%), and this resistance was usually mediated by erm(C) gene. Clindamycin 59-70 C-C motif chemokine ligand 14 Homo sapiens 5-8 25493020-3 2014 WT and IL-10(-/-) mice (n = 20 each) were exposed to an antibiotic cocktail for three days and then were injected with clindamycin (i.p.). Clindamycin 119-130 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 7-12 24567842-9 2014 Penicillin (7%), erythromycin (28%), ceftriaxone (10%), and clindamycin (10%) nonsusceptibility were commonly identified, concentrated among a small number of serotypes (including 19A, 35B, 15B/C, and 15A). Clindamycin 60-71 SLAM family member 7 Homo sapiens 180-183 27025750-5 2014 Real-time PCR analysis revealed that ciprofloxacin and clindamycin reduce butyrate-induced transcription of the human cathelicidin LL-37 in the colonic epithelial cell line HT-29. Clindamycin 55-66 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 131-136 23806146-10 2013 The toxin genes sec, seh, and enterotoxin gene cluster (egc) were significantly more prevalent among isolates of lineage ST9 (p<0.001) compared to other lineages, and the ST9 isolates were more resistant to erythromycin, clindamycin, ciprofloxacin, chloramphenicol, and gentamicin. Clindamycin 224-235 Enterotoxin Staphylococcus aureus 30-41 24008826-11 2014 CONCLUSIONS: Compared with previous surveys, little evolution was seen in susceptibility, except a decline in activity of clindamycin against Prevotella spp. Clindamycin 122-133 histocompatibility minor 13 Homo sapiens 153-156 23097003-0 2013 Interaction of dihydrofolate reductase and aminoglycoside adenyltransferase enzyme from Klebsiella pneumoniae multidrug resistant strain DF12SA with clindamycin: a molecular modelling and docking study. Clindamycin 149-160 dihydrofolate reductase Klebsiella pneumoniae 15-38 23861873-9 2013 3D models of the most prevalent variants of beta-lactamases namely TEM-1, SHV-1, OXA-1, and ESBL namely CTX-M-15 were predicted and docking was performed with clindamycin and piperacillin-tazobactam to reveal the molecular basis of drug sensitivity. Clindamycin 159-170 hypothetical protein Escherichia coli 67-72 23861873-9 2013 3D models of the most prevalent variants of beta-lactamases namely TEM-1, SHV-1, OXA-1, and ESBL namely CTX-M-15 were predicted and docking was performed with clindamycin and piperacillin-tazobactam to reveal the molecular basis of drug sensitivity. Clindamycin 159-170 beta-lactamase OXA-1 precursor Escherichia coli 81-86 23614804-6 2013 Polymerase chain reaction results demonstrated that all constitutive and inducible clindamycin resistant strains contained only the ermC gene. Clindamycin 83-94 ErmC Staphylococcus aureus 132-136 23580915-8 2013 Patient was successfully treated 4 weeks with oral clindamycin 300 mg bid. Clindamycin 51-62 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 70-73 23097003-0 2013 Interaction of dihydrofolate reductase and aminoglycoside adenyltransferase enzyme from Klebsiella pneumoniae multidrug resistant strain DF12SA with clindamycin: a molecular modelling and docking study. Clindamycin 149-160 aminoglycoside adenyltransferase Klebsiella pneumoniae 43-75 23097003-11 2013 Clindamycin was found to be suitable inhibitor of DHFR and AadA. Clindamycin 0-11 dihydrofolate reductase Klebsiella pneumoniae 50-54 23097003-11 2013 Clindamycin was found to be suitable inhibitor of DHFR and AadA. Clindamycin 0-11 aminoglycoside adenyltransferase Klebsiella pneumoniae 59-63 23478252-10 2013 Compared to placebo, coinfected mice treated with linezolid, vancomycin or clindamycin had decreased pulmonary IL-6 and mKC at 4 hours and IFN-gamma at 24 hours after MRSA coinfection (all P<0.05). Clindamycin 75-86 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 111-115 23478252-10 2013 Compared to placebo, coinfected mice treated with linezolid, vancomycin or clindamycin had decreased pulmonary IL-6 and mKC at 4 hours and IFN-gamma at 24 hours after MRSA coinfection (all P<0.05). Clindamycin 75-86 interferon gamma Mus musculus 139-148 22921930-8 2012 Clindamycin administration was associated with a lower risk for CDI due to BI/NAP1/027 when compared to non-BI/NAP1/027 CDI (OR 0.24, 95% CI 0.12-0.48). Clindamycin 0-11 nucleosome assembly protein 1 like 1 Homo sapiens 78-82 22921930-11 2012 Clindamycin was associated with a lower risk of CDI due to BI/NAP1/027. Clindamycin 0-11 nucleosome assembly protein 1 like 1 Homo sapiens 62-66 22760047-11 2012 ileS2 was detected in 81 of 82 phenotypically highly mupirocin-resistant strains and associated with resistance to ciprofloxacin, erythromycin, and clindamycin. Clindamycin 148-159 isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase Staphylococcus aureus 0-5 20842069-14 2010 CONCLUSIONS: Most cases of childhood AHOM can be treated for 20 days, including a short period intravenously, with large doses of a well-absorbed antimicrobial such as clindamycin or a first-generation cephalosporin, provided the clinical response is good and C-reactive protein normalizes within 7 to 10 days. Clindamycin 168-179 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 260-278 22301615-8 2012 NAP2 isolates were homogeneous (85.5% had SmaI PFGE pattern 0003) and demonstrated low susceptibility to moxifloxacin (6.6%) and clindamycin (1.6%) compared with non-NAP2 isolates (64.1-93.2% moxifloxacin susceptible; 14.1-28.2% clindamycin susceptible). Clindamycin 129-140 napsin B aspartic peptidase, pseudogene Homo sapiens 0-4 22301615-8 2012 NAP2 isolates were homogeneous (85.5% had SmaI PFGE pattern 0003) and demonstrated low susceptibility to moxifloxacin (6.6%) and clindamycin (1.6%) compared with non-NAP2 isolates (64.1-93.2% moxifloxacin susceptible; 14.1-28.2% clindamycin susceptible). Clindamycin 229-240 napsin B aspartic peptidase, pseudogene Homo sapiens 0-4 21976769-9 2011 The rates of resistance (including intermediate) for hVISA were as follows: oxacillin, 82%; erythromycin, 82%; clindamycin, 73%; levofloxacin, 73%; trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, 9%; and daptomycin, 9%. Clindamycin 111-122 mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein Homo sapiens 53-58 21417600-4 2011 Thus, the new patent pending TRI-726 drug delivery matrix was both inert and non-reactive toward the incorporated clindamycin in terms of chemical degradation (< 10% degradation under accelerated conditions over 6 months) and antimicrobial activity. Clindamycin 114-125 tRNA-Ile (anticodon AAT) 9-1 Homo sapiens 29-32 20370748-9 2010 For outpatient cellulitis, PEPs selected clindamycin (30.6%), trimethoprim-sulfa (27.0%), and first-generation cephalosporins (22.7%); methicillin-sensitive S. aureus (MSSA) was routinely covered, but many regimens failed to cover CA-MRSA (32.5%) or group A streptococcus (27.0%). Clindamycin 41-52 leucine aminopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 27-31 20939914-0 2010 Protective effect of rifampicin and clindamycin impregnated devices against Staphylococcus spp. Clindamycin 36-47 histocompatibility minor 13 Homo sapiens 91-94 20305014-9 2010 Antibiotics that decrease toxin production, such as clindamycin, may provide benefit, and their efficacy against bacterial superinfections in children with varicella should be studied. Clindamycin 52-63 AT695_RS01930 Staphylococcus aureus 26-31 20370748-11 2010 PEPs elected to prescribe trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-Sx; 50.0%) or clindamycin (32.7%) after drainage; only 5% selected CA-MRSA-inactive agents. Clindamycin 75-86 leucine aminopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 0-4 18623043-1 2008 Clindamycin is an antimicrobial agent metabolized by CYP3A4. Clindamycin 0-11 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 53-59 19647824-0 2009 Effect of clindamycin treatment on vaginal inflammatory markers in pregnant women with bacterial vaginosis and a positive fetal fibronectin test. Clindamycin 10-21 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 128-139 19489364-8 2009 Our CA-MRSA isolates were 98.6% sensitive to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxasole, 94.4% sensitive to tetracycline, 90.8% sensitive to clindamycin, and 59.9% sensitive to levofloxacin. Clindamycin 128-139 solute carrier family 9 member A6 Homo sapiens 7-11 18505790-6 2008 CYP3A4 activity was significantly increased by rifampin (9.7-fold), nafcillin and dicloxacillin (5.9-fold), and weakly induced (2-fold) by tetracycline, sufisoxazole, troleandomycin, and clindamycin. Clindamycin 187-198 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 0-6 18544597-0 2008 Susceptibility of 170 isolates of the USA300 clone of MRSA to macrolides, clindamycin and the novel ketolide cethromycin. Clindamycin 74-85 solute carrier family 9 member A6 Homo sapiens 54-58 18505790-9 2008 In summary, nafcillin, dicloxacillin, cephradine, tetracycline, sulfixoxazole, erythromycin, clindamycin, and griseofulvin exhibit a clear propensity to induce CYP3A4 and warrant further clinical investigation. Clindamycin 93-104 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 160-166 18592743-13 2008 A majority of enterotoxin-producing isolates were resistant to 2 of 10 antibiotics tested, ceftriaxone and clindamycin. Clindamycin 107-118 cpe Clostridium perfringens 14-25 18077631-0 2008 Differences in potential for selection of clindamycin-resistant mutants between inducible erm(A) and erm(C) Staphylococcus aureus genes. Clindamycin 42-53 rRNA methylase Erm(A) Staphylococcus aureus 90-96 18234877-9 2008 Clindamycin resistance remained low until 2003-2004, when 26.7% of strains were resistant; this was associated with the emergence of multidrug-resistant type 19A strains. Clindamycin 0-11 SLAM family member 7 Homo sapiens 158-161 18077631-6 2008 The frequencies of mutation to clindamycin resistance for the erm(A) isolates (mean +/- standard deviation, 3.4 x 10(-8) +/- 2.4 x 10(-8)) were only slightly higher than those for the controls (1.1 x 10(-8) +/- 6.4 x 10(-9)). Clindamycin 31-42 rRNA methylase Erm(A) Staphylococcus aureus 62-68 18077631-7 2008 By contrast, erm(C) isolates displayed a mean frequency of mutation to clindamycin resistance (4.7 x 10(-7) +/- 5.5 x 10(-7)) 14-fold higher than that of the S. aureus isolates with erm(A). Clindamycin 71-82 rRNA methylase Erm(A) Staphylococcus aureus 182-188 18077631-9 2008 We conclude that erm(C) and erm(A) have different genetic potentials for selection of clindamycin-resistant mutants. Clindamycin 86-97 rRNA methylase Erm(A) Staphylococcus aureus 28-34 17083011-6 2006 Three techniques were used to study antibiotic (penicillin V, erythromycin, azithromycin, cephalothin, and clindamycin) killing of ingested GAS: examination by electron microscopy of ultrathin sections of ingested GAS, qualitative determination of intra-epithelial cell antibiotic, and special stain evaluation of intracellular GAS viability after epithelial cell exposure to antibiotics. Clindamycin 107-118 gastrin Homo sapiens 140-143 19011777-2 2008 An increase in acetylcholine concentration caused by neostigmine and calcium may enhance the use-dependent ion channel block of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor caused by clindamycin. Clindamycin 175-186 cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 2 subunit Rattus norvegicus 132-164 18250924-6 2007 An exception is the oral treatment of multidrug-resistant serotype 19A strains in children in the USA, as these are resistant to amoxicillin, oral cephalosporins, macrolides, clindamycin and co-trimoxazole. Clindamycin 175-186 SLAM family member 7 Homo sapiens 67-70 17445081-1 2007 OBJECTIVE: To determine the clinical efficacy of subconjunctival injection of clindamycin in the treatment of naturally occurring infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis (IBK). Clindamycin 78-89 IBK Bos taurus 170-173 17288904-11 2007 The msrA gene was present in all isolates with the MSB phenotype, and the ermC gene was the most common among clindamycin-resistant strains with the MLSB phenotype (constitutive or inducible). Clindamycin 110-121 ErmC Staphylococcus aureus 74-78 17083011-10 2006 Cephalothin, a cephalosporin, and clindamycin were more effective in killing ingested GAS than was penicillin, but they were less effective than erythromycin or azithromycin. Clindamycin 34-45 gastrin Homo sapiens 86-89 16940078-2 2006 Proton pump inhibitor treatment of clindamycin-treated mice elevated the gastric pH and facilitated the establishment of colonization of the large intestine by vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus spp. Clindamycin 35-46 ATPase, H+/K+ exchanging, gastric, alpha polypeptide Mus musculus 0-11 16439092-0 2006 Rapid determination of clindamycin in medicine with myoglobin-luminol chemiluminescence system. Clindamycin 23-34 myoglobin Homo sapiens 52-61 16617002-1 2006 A simple high-performance liquid-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometric (HPLC-ESI-MSn) method has been developed for the rapid identification of clindamycin and its related minor impurities in bulk drug. Clindamycin 156-167 moesin Homo sapiens 93-96 16617002-4 2006 According to the fragmentation mechanism of mass spectrometry and HPLC-UV-ESI-MSn data, six impurities of clindamycin have been identified on-line. Clindamycin 106-117 moesin Homo sapiens 78-81 16439092-1 2006 A sensitive chemiluminescence method, based on the inhibitory effect of clindamycin on the chemiluminescence reaction between luminol and myoglobin in a flow-injection system, is proposed for the determination of clindamycin. Clindamycin 72-83 myoglobin Homo sapiens 138-147 16439092-1 2006 A sensitive chemiluminescence method, based on the inhibitory effect of clindamycin on the chemiluminescence reaction between luminol and myoglobin in a flow-injection system, is proposed for the determination of clindamycin. Clindamycin 213-224 myoglobin Homo sapiens 138-147 16490583-0 2006 Oral clindamycin 300 mg BID compared with oral amoxicillin/clavulanic acid 1 g BID in the outpatient treatment of acute recurrent pharyngotonsillitis caused by group a beta-hemolytic streptococci: an international, multicenter, randomized, investigator-blinded, prospective trial in patients between the ages of 12 and 60 years. Clindamycin 5-16 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 24-27 16490583-22 2006 CONCLUSIONS: In this study in patients with acute recurrent GABHS pharyngotonsillitis, oral clindamycin 300 mg BID and oral amoxicillin/clavulanic acid 1 g BID achieved comparable rates of bacteriologic eradication at 12 days and 3 months and comparable clinical cure rates at 3 months. Clindamycin 92-103 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 111-114 16341337-5 2005 Compared with those reported from the US and other countries, CA-MRSA isolates in Taiwan did not always harbor type IV staphylococcal cassette chromosome (SCCmec) and were resistant to multiple non-beta-lactam antibiotics, including clindamycin and macrolides. Clindamycin 233-244 solute carrier family 9 member A6 Homo sapiens 65-69 16771232-2 2006 Clindamycin was separated from the internal standard (phenobarbital) on a Luna C18 column (250 x 4.6 mm, 5 mm particle size: Phenomenex, USA), with retention times of 5.6 and 14.2 minutes, respectively. Clindamycin 0-11 Bardet-Biedl syndrome 9 Homo sapiens 79-82 16091044-1 2005 The gene product of cfr from Staphylococcus sciuri confers resistance to chloramphenicol, florfenicol and clindamycin in Staphylococcus spp. Clindamycin 106-117 florfenicol/chloramphenicol resistance protein Staphylococcus sciuri 20-23 16091044-5 2005 As chloramphenicol/florfenicol and clindamycin have partly overlapping drug binding sites on the ribosome, the most likely explanation is that Cfr modifies the RNA in the drug binding site. Clindamycin 35-46 florfenicol/chloramphenicol resistance protein Escherichia coli 143-146 16091044-9 2005 The results show that Cfr is an RNA methyltransferase that targets nucleotide A2503 and inhibits ribose methylation at nucleotide C2498, thereby causing resistance to chloramphenicol, florfenicol and clindamycin. Clindamycin 200-211 florfenicol/chloramphenicol resistance protein Escherichia coli 22-25 15795123-9 2005 RESULTS: Nadifloxacin as well as macrolide antibiotics and clindamycin inhibited IL-12 and IFN-gamma production by PBMC stimulated by heat-killed P. acnes. Clindamycin 59-70 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 91-100 15182732-9 2004 Clindamycin application led to a dose-dependent significant suppression of the fMLP-induced oxidative response in patients with sepsis and MODS, but not in healthy donors or septic patients in the absence of MODS. Clindamycin 0-11 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 15635047-4 2005 We found that GBS exposed to rifampin or clindamycin (versus beta-lactam antibiotics) stimulated less TNF secretion and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein accumulation in RAW 264.7 cells. Clindamycin 41-52 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 102-105 15635047-4 2005 We found that GBS exposed to rifampin or clindamycin (versus beta-lactam antibiotics) stimulated less TNF secretion and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein accumulation in RAW 264.7 cells. Clindamycin 41-52 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 120-151 15635047-4 2005 We found that GBS exposed to rifampin or clindamycin (versus beta-lactam antibiotics) stimulated less TNF secretion and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein accumulation in RAW 264.7 cells. Clindamycin 41-52 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 153-157 15095923-1 2003 The aim of this study was to compare the influence of antimicrobials (clindamycin, metronidazole and polymyxin B) on the expression of adhesion molecules (VCAM-1, ICAM-1 and E-selectin) on the HMEC-1 cell line stimulated by LPS and enterotoxin of B. fragilis. Clindamycin 70-81 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 155-161 12814964-2 2003 In this report, evidence is presented that the S-oxidation of clindamycin is primarily mediated by CYP3A. Clindamycin 62-73 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 99-104 12814964-9 2003 Of the P450 enzymes examined, only the activity of CYP3A4 was inhibited (approximately 26%) by coincubation with clindamycin (100 microM). Clindamycin 113-124 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 51-57 12814964-10 2003 Thus, it is concluded that CYP3A4 appears to account for the largest proportion of the observed P450 catalytic clindamycin S-oxidase activity in vitro, and this activity may be extrapolated to the in vivo condition. Clindamycin 111-122 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 27-33 15095923-1 2003 The aim of this study was to compare the influence of antimicrobials (clindamycin, metronidazole and polymyxin B) on the expression of adhesion molecules (VCAM-1, ICAM-1 and E-selectin) on the HMEC-1 cell line stimulated by LPS and enterotoxin of B. fragilis. Clindamycin 70-81 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 163-169 15095923-1 2003 The aim of this study was to compare the influence of antimicrobials (clindamycin, metronidazole and polymyxin B) on the expression of adhesion molecules (VCAM-1, ICAM-1 and E-selectin) on the HMEC-1 cell line stimulated by LPS and enterotoxin of B. fragilis. Clindamycin 70-81 selectin E Homo sapiens 174-184 15095923-6 2003 Clindamycin, metronidazole and polymyxin B supressed the ICAM-1 expression when endothelium was stimulated with B. fragilis LPS and augmented ICAM-1 expression by Tox 1 and Tox 2. Clindamycin 0-11 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 57-63 15095923-6 2003 Clindamycin, metronidazole and polymyxin B supressed the ICAM-1 expression when endothelium was stimulated with B. fragilis LPS and augmented ICAM-1 expression by Tox 1 and Tox 2. Clindamycin 0-11 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 142-148 11292717-3 2001 The effect was abolished by a gene conferring resistance to macrolides-lincosamides-streptogramin B, showing that differential inhibition of protein synthesis is responsible; remarkably, however, subinhibitory clindamycin blocked production of several of the individual exoprotein genes, including spa (encoding protein A), hla (encoding alpha-hemolysin), and spr (encoding serine protease), at the level of transcription, suggesting that the primary effect must be differential inhibition of the synthesis of one or more regulatory proteins. Clindamycin 210-221 AT695_RS10460 Staphylococcus aureus 374-389 12019067-6 2002 ErmN monomethylation predictably confers high resistance to the lincosamides clindamycin and lincomycin, intermediate resistance to the macrolides clarithromycin and erythromycin, and low resistance to the streptogramin B pristinamycin IA. Clindamycin 77-88 ermin Homo sapiens 0-4 11502543-4 2001 Pretreatment with CLI significantly improved survival in a dose-dependent manner (CLI, at 160, 300, and 440 mg/kg) and significantly lowered the peak concentrations of tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) in serum. Clindamycin 18-21 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 168-195 11502543-4 2001 Pretreatment with CLI significantly improved survival in a dose-dependent manner (CLI, at 160, 300, and 440 mg/kg) and significantly lowered the peak concentrations of tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) in serum. Clindamycin 18-21 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 200-217 11502543-4 2001 Pretreatment with CLI significantly improved survival in a dose-dependent manner (CLI, at 160, 300, and 440 mg/kg) and significantly lowered the peak concentrations of tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) in serum. Clindamycin 18-21 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 219-227 11144420-5 2000 The overall frequency of drug resistance traits among the 1,749 MRSA strains was high (over 70% and up to and over 90% of the strains) to ciprofloxacin, erythromycin, clindamycin, gentamicin, and tetracycline, and was somewhat less frequent to sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim (45%), chloramphenicol (30%), and rifampin (38%). Clindamycin 167-178 solute carrier family 9 member A6 Homo sapiens 64-68 11760173-3 2001 All 3 children responded to antibiotic regimens consisting of cefotaxime for 10 d, ceftriaxone for 3 weeks and ceftriaxone plus clindamycin for 4 weeks, respectively. Clindamycin 128-139 paired box 5 Homo sapiens 0-5 10348770-2 1999 Here it is shown that the Escherichia coli msbB mutant, which elaborates defective, penta-acylated lipid A, is practically as resistant to a representative set of hydrophobic solutes (rifampin, fusidic acid, erythromycin, clindamycin, and azithromycin) as the parent-type control strain. Clindamycin 222-233 lipid A biosynthesis (KDO)2-(lauroyl)-lipid IVA acyltransferase Escherichia coli 43-47 10049276-6 1999 Pretreatment of E. coli with CLDM for 4 or 18 h before the addition of CAZ significantly suppressed the concentrations of endotoxin, TNF-alpha, and IL-1 beta in a time-dependent manner. Clindamycin 29-33 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 133-142 10049276-6 1999 Pretreatment of E. coli with CLDM for 4 or 18 h before the addition of CAZ significantly suppressed the concentrations of endotoxin, TNF-alpha, and IL-1 beta in a time-dependent manner. Clindamycin 29-33 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 148-157 8723488-3 1996 In vitro exposure to clindamycin, piritrexim, and pyrimethamine caused an inhibition of human T lymphocyte proliferation in response to mitogen, antigen, and interleukin-2 stimulation. Clindamycin 21-32 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 158-171 9789363-10 1998 MRSA-strains were more resistant to imipenem, ofloxacin, gentamicin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, tetracycline, erythromycin and clindamycin as oxacillin-sensitive Straphylococcus aureus strains. Clindamycin 131-142 solute carrier family 9 member A6 Homo sapiens 0-4 9055997-8 1997 The tumor necrosis factor alpha levels in the untreated animals were high compared to those for rats treated with trovafloxacin or clindamycin plus gentamicin. Clindamycin 131-142 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 4-31 9011117-0 1996 Effect of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor on combination therapy with aztreonam and clindamycin for infections in neutropenic patients with hematologic diseases. Clindamycin 108-119 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 28-65 9011117-1 1996 The present multicenter study was performed to evaluate the effect of recombinant human granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) on combination therapy using aztreonam (AZT) and clindamycin (CLDM) to treat severe infection in neutropenic patients with hematologic diseases. Clindamycin 185-196 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 88-125 9011117-1 1996 The present multicenter study was performed to evaluate the effect of recombinant human granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) on combination therapy using aztreonam (AZT) and clindamycin (CLDM) to treat severe infection in neutropenic patients with hematologic diseases. Clindamycin 198-202 colony stimulating factor 3 Homo sapiens 88-125 8559623-3 1995 Using 1994 National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards breakpoints for pneumococci (unavailable for oral cephalosporins except cefuroxime), highly PRSP strains were almost uniformly susceptible to clindamycin and vancomycin. Clindamycin 206-217 HtrA serine peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 156-160 8492751-9 1993 The overall rate of success with modifications (Amphotericin B, Vancomycin, Clindamycin, Metronidazole) was higher in Reg. Clindamycin 76-87 regenerating family member 1 alpha Homo sapiens 118-121 7492105-0 1995 In vitro and in vivo effects of penicillin and clindamycin on expression of group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal capsule. Clindamycin 47-58 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 82-88 7920440-0 1994 Inhibitory effect of clindamycin on production of beta-lactamase in beta-lactam-resistant bacteria. Clindamycin 21-32 Beta lactamase Pseudomonas aeruginosa 50-64 7920440-1 1994 The inhibitory effect of clindamycin on beta-lactamase biosynthesis was investigated in beta-lactam resistant bacteria with inducible and/or constitutive production of the enzyme(s). Clindamycin 25-36 Beta lactamase Pseudomonas aeruginosa 40-54 7920440-4 1994 Although clindamycin had no appreciable effect on bacteria growth at concentrations up to 50 micrograms/ml, it suppressed inducible beta-lactamase biosynthesis almost completely at a concentration of 20 micrograms/ml. Clindamycin 9-20 Beta lactamase Pseudomonas aeruginosa 132-146 7920440-6 1994 Thus, it was estimated that a high concentration of clindamycin was required to suppress beta-lactamase biosynthesis in beta-lactamase producing bacteria of the constitutive type. Clindamycin 52-63 Beta lactamase Pseudomonas aeruginosa 89-103 7920440-6 1994 Thus, it was estimated that a high concentration of clindamycin was required to suppress beta-lactamase biosynthesis in beta-lactamase producing bacteria of the constitutive type. Clindamycin 52-63 Beta lactamase Pseudomonas aeruginosa 120-134 1507452-8 1992 As for drug susceptibility, MRSA strains with coagulase type VII were more sensitive to clindamycin and more resistant to minocyclin compared to MRSA with other coagulase types. Clindamycin 88-99 solute carrier family 9 member A6 Homo sapiens 28-32 2380767-0 1990 Clindamycin in the treatment of an outbreak of streptococcal pharyngitis in a kibbutz due to beta-lactamase producing organisms. Clindamycin 0-11 beta-lactamase Staphylococcus aureus 93-107 1294622-6 1992 Among the lincosamides, clindamycine notably stimulated the release of TNF and IL-6, while lincomycine induced a notable increment of IL-4 from monocytes. Clindamycin 24-36 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 71-74 1294622-6 1992 Among the lincosamides, clindamycine notably stimulated the release of TNF and IL-6, while lincomycine induced a notable increment of IL-4 from monocytes. Clindamycin 24-36 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 79-83 34946181-8 2021 Most of clindamycin-resistant GBS strains (76%) were serotype III-ST17 and possessed the genetic markers of the emerging multidrug resistant (MDR) CC-17 sub-clone. Clindamycin 8-19 cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 2163244-7 1990 Clindamycin, which enters phagocytes by the cell membrane adenosine (nucleoside) transport system, had only a modest effect on FMLP-mediated superoxide production but inhibited the microbial particle-induced response by approximately 50%. Clindamycin 0-11 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 127-131 34454095-0 2021 Targeting antibiotic tolerance in anaerobic biofilms associated with oral diseases: Human antimicrobial peptides LL-37 and lactoferricin enhance the antibiotic efficacy of amoxicillin, clindamycin and metronidazole. Clindamycin 185-196 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 113-118 34718190-0 2021 Distribution of erm genes among MRSA isolates with resistance to clindamycin in a Chinese teaching hospital. Clindamycin 65-76 solute carrier family 9 member A6 Homo sapiens 32-36 34718190-1 2021 The objective of this study was to analyze erythromycin and clindamycin resistance patterns among different MRSA lineages in China. Clindamycin 60-71 solute carrier family 9 member A6 Homo sapiens 108-112 34718190-4 2021 Additionally, 88.2% (60/68) of the ST59 MRSA isolates and 78.9% (15/19) of the ST239 MRSA isolates had constitutive resistance to clindamycin, while 82.0% (123/150) of the ST5 MRSA isolates showed inducible clindamycin resistance. Clindamycin 130-141 solute carrier family 9 member A6 Homo sapiens 40-44 34718190-4 2021 Additionally, 88.2% (60/68) of the ST59 MRSA isolates and 78.9% (15/19) of the ST239 MRSA isolates had constitutive resistance to clindamycin, while 82.0% (123/150) of the ST5 MRSA isolates showed inducible clindamycin resistance. Clindamycin 130-141 solute carrier family 9 member A6 Homo sapiens 85-89 34718190-4 2021 Additionally, 88.2% (60/68) of the ST59 MRSA isolates and 78.9% (15/19) of the ST239 MRSA isolates had constitutive resistance to clindamycin, while 82.0% (123/150) of the ST5 MRSA isolates showed inducible clindamycin resistance. Clindamycin 207-218 solute carrier family 9 member A6 Homo sapiens 176-180 34718190-8 2021 Summarily, high erythromycin and clindamycin resistance rates were observed in MRSA isolates. Clindamycin 33-44 solute carrier family 9 member A6 Homo sapiens 79-83 34718190-11 2021 Erythromycin and clindamycin resistance genes transfer between MRSA isolates in healthcare settings remains a problem, and infection control procedures should be applied. Clindamycin 17-28 solute carrier family 9 member A6 Homo sapiens 63-67 34511281-0 2021 Cement Loaded With High-Dose Gentamicin and Clindamycin Reduces the Risk of Subsequent Infection After One-Stage Hip or Knee Arthroplasty Exchange for Periprosthetic Infection: A Preliminary Study. Clindamycin 44-55 hedgehog interacting protein Homo sapiens 113-116 34689824-11 2021 Blood cultures and sensitivity showed group A beta-hemolytic streptococci sensitive to penicillin G and clindamycin. Clindamycin 104-115 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 44-50 34656079-4 2021 ErmX was present in the genome sequence and this isolate owned the resistance to erythromycin and clindamycin. Clindamycin 98-109 Erm(X) Corynebacterium diphtheriae 0-4 34454095-0 2021 Targeting antibiotic tolerance in anaerobic biofilms associated with oral diseases: Human antimicrobial peptides LL-37 and lactoferricin enhance the antibiotic efficacy of amoxicillin, clindamycin and metronidazole. Clindamycin 185-196 lactotransferrin Homo sapiens 123-136 34454095-4 2021 LL-37 and Lactoferricin enhanced the anti-biofilm effect of amoxicillin and clindamycin in facultative anaerobic biofilms. Clindamycin 76-87 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 0-5 34454095-4 2021 LL-37 and Lactoferricin enhanced the anti-biofilm effect of amoxicillin and clindamycin in facultative anaerobic biofilms. Clindamycin 76-87 lactotransferrin Homo sapiens 10-23 34454095-7 2021 However, when combined with LL-37 or Lactoferricin, the reduction of obligate anaerobic biofilms was markedly enhanced for all antibiotics, even for amoxicillin and clindamycin. Clindamycin 165-176 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 28-33 34454095-7 2021 However, when combined with LL-37 or Lactoferricin, the reduction of obligate anaerobic biofilms was markedly enhanced for all antibiotics, even for amoxicillin and clindamycin. Clindamycin 165-176 lactotransferrin Homo sapiens 37-50 35545893-3 2022 The aim was to study the ability of native and iron-saturated lactoferrin to reverse the effects of clindamycin on gut microbiota and intestinal Toll-like receptor (TLR) expression in a murine model. Clindamycin 100-111 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 62-73 35545893-3 2022 The aim was to study the ability of native and iron-saturated lactoferrin to reverse the effects of clindamycin on gut microbiota and intestinal Toll-like receptor (TLR) expression in a murine model. Clindamycin 100-111 toll-like receptor 1 Mus musculus 165-168 35545893-13 2022 Conclusion: In a situation of intestinal dysbiosis induced by clindamycin, lactoferrin restores the normal levels of some anti-inflammatory bacteria and TLRs and, therefore, could be a good ingredient to be added to functional foods. Clindamycin 62-73 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 75-86 35625345-6 2022 As clindamycin is metabolized by the CYP3A4/5 enzymes to bioactive N-demethyl and sulfoxide metabolites, knowledge of the potential relevance of the drug"s metabolites and disposition in special populations is of interest. Clindamycin 3-14 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 37-45 35273901-8 2022 Molecular docking results revealed that clindamycin has a higher affinity towards the catalytic sides of DPP-4 and built solid hydrophobic and polar interactions with the amino acids involved in the binding region of DPP-4, such as S1 subsite, S2 subsite and S2 extensive subsite. Clindamycin 40-51 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 105-110 35273901-8 2022 Molecular docking results revealed that clindamycin has a higher affinity towards the catalytic sides of DPP-4 and built solid hydrophobic and polar interactions with the amino acids involved in the binding region of DPP-4, such as S1 subsite, S2 subsite and S2 extensive subsite. Clindamycin 40-51 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 217-222 35273901-9 2022 MD simulations results showed clindamycin as potent virtual hit and suggested that it binds with DPP-4 in competitive manner, which virtually indicate that besides antibiotic activity clindamycin has anti-diabetic activity. Clindamycin 30-41 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 97-102 35273901-9 2022 MD simulations results showed clindamycin as potent virtual hit and suggested that it binds with DPP-4 in competitive manner, which virtually indicate that besides antibiotic activity clindamycin has anti-diabetic activity. Clindamycin 184-195 dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Homo sapiens 97-102 35476856-8 2022 Treatment of the osteoblasts with 150 mug/mL clindamycin for 1 minute significantly increased the expression of ALP (P = .002). Clindamycin 45-56 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 112-115 35044221-14 2022 Subinhibitory concentrations (sub-MIC) of antibiotics modulate in vitro toxins expression in S. aureus: clindamycin (CLI) and linezolid (LIN) display an anti-toxin effect on Panton-Valentine leucocidin and alpha-hemolysin production, while oxacillin (OXA) has an inducing effect. Clindamycin 104-115 AT695_RS11870 Staphylococcus aureus 206-221 35044221-14 2022 Subinhibitory concentrations (sub-MIC) of antibiotics modulate in vitro toxins expression in S. aureus: clindamycin (CLI) and linezolid (LIN) display an anti-toxin effect on Panton-Valentine leucocidin and alpha-hemolysin production, while oxacillin (OXA) has an inducing effect. Clindamycin 117-120 AT695_RS11870 Staphylococcus aureus 206-221 35159037-0 2022 Novel Repositioning Therapy for Drug-Resistant Glioblastoma: In Vivo Validation Study of Clindamycin Treatment Targeting the mTOR Pathway and Combination Therapy with Temozolomide. Clindamycin 89-100 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 125-129 2500139-9 1989 These data illustrate the efficacy of clindamycin therapy in eradicating group A beta-hemolytic streptococci, as well as BLPB, in recurrent inflamed tonsils, especially in persons aged 12 years old and younger. Clindamycin 38-49 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 79-85 35055155-2 2022 Clindamycin (CLIN) or metronidazole (MET) was added to a polymer solution and electrospun into fibrous mats, which were processed via cryomilling to obtain CLIN- or MET-laden fibrous microparticles. Clindamycin 0-11 SAFB like transcription modulator Homo sapiens 165-168 35055155-2 2022 Clindamycin (CLIN) or metronidazole (MET) was added to a polymer solution and electrospun into fibrous mats, which were processed via cryomilling to obtain CLIN- or MET-laden fibrous microparticles. Clindamycin 13-17 SAFB like transcription modulator Homo sapiens 165-168 2575870-4 1989 TNF and neopterin levels were markedly increased in the plasma of patients and remained slightly elevated after chemotherapy with clindamycin. Clindamycin 130-141 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 0-3 2767221-6 1989 Strain CT28 was resistant to josamycin, erythromycin, roxithromycin, lincomycin and clindamycin but sensitive to minocycline. Clindamycin 84-95 leucine zipper protein 4 Homo sapiens 7-11 3169291-2 1988 We conclude that it is appropriate in women with this stage of PID to treat initially with clindamycin and an aminoglycoside. Clindamycin 91-102 metastasis associated 1 family member 2 Homo sapiens 63-66 2527734-2 1989 Incubation with clindamycin caused an increase in the proportion of granulocytes bearing receptors for the Fc portion of IgG (Fc gamma-R) and C3b (C3b-R). Clindamycin 16-27 endogenous retrovirus group K member 3 Homo sapiens 142-145 2527734-2 1989 Incubation with clindamycin caused an increase in the proportion of granulocytes bearing receptors for the Fc portion of IgG (Fc gamma-R) and C3b (C3b-R). Clindamycin 16-27 complement C3b/C4b receptor 1 (Knops blood group) Homo sapiens 147-152 3144525-0 1988 In-vitro and in-vivo bacterocodal interactions of clindamycin and ceftazidime, by non-beta-lactamase mechanisms, in experimental Pseudomonas aeruginosa endocarditis caused by a constitutive beta-lactamase overproducing strain. Clindamycin 50-61 Beta lactamase Pseudomonas aeruginosa 86-100 3144525-0 1988 In-vitro and in-vivo bacterocodal interactions of clindamycin and ceftazidime, by non-beta-lactamase mechanisms, in experimental Pseudomonas aeruginosa endocarditis caused by a constitutive beta-lactamase overproducing strain. Clindamycin 50-61 Beta lactamase Pseudomonas aeruginosa 190-204 3144525-6 1988 In vitro, clindamycin prevented spontaneous mutation of PA-96 to the stably-derepressed state for beta-lactamase overproduction and also enhanced reversion of derepressed cells of PA-48 to the ceftazidime-susceptible parental phenotype by approximately 2 log10 cfu/ml. Clindamycin 10-21 Beta lactamase Pseudomonas aeruginosa 98-112 3492375-2 1986 The most pronounced effects were seen after administration of bacitracin, clindamycin or vancomycin: the electrophoretic mucin pattern in faeces changed from a normal conventional pattern to a specific pattern similar to that found in germ-free rats. Clindamycin 74-85 solute carrier family 13 member 2 Rattus norvegicus 121-126 3137275-7 1988 Like erythromycin and rifampin, clindamycin, which is highly concentrated in human alveolar macrophages, was capable of inhibiting the intracellular multiplication of L. pneumophila but failed to kill the bacteria in nonactivated or IFN-gamma-activated monocytes. Clindamycin 32-43 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 233-242 3020254-1 1986 The effect of clindamycin on Fc receptor expression has been investigated with mouse peritoneal macrophages and human peripheral blood monocytes. Clindamycin 14-25 Fc receptor Mus musculus 29-40 6315672-0 1983 Influence of clindamycin on fibronectin-staphylococcal interactions. Clindamycin 13-24 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 28-39 6315672-1 1983 This report examines the effects of subinhibitory concentrations of of clindamycin on fibronectin-staphylococcal interactions. Clindamycin 71-82 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 86-97 6315672-2 1983 Using in-vitro binding assays, exposure of staphylococci to subinhibitory concentrations of clindamycin results in a dose-dependent decrease in fibronectin"s ability to bind to treated organisms. Clindamycin 92-103 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 144-155 6315672-4 1983 Serum-mediated phagocytosis of clindamycin-treated organisms remained effective despite the reduction in fibronectin binding capabilities. Clindamycin 31-42 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 105-116 6315672-5 1983 These results suggest that the clinical use of clindamycin has the potential to affect bacterial binding of fibronectin, thus modifying the adherence of organisms to host surfaces without adversely effecting their clearance by the reticuloendothelial system. Clindamycin 47-58 fibronectin 1 Homo sapiens 108-119 7096266-1 1982 Bacteroides fragilis TMP10, which is clindamycin-erythromycin resistant (Clnr) and tetracycline resistant (Tetr), contains several plasmids and is capable of transferring drug resistance markers to suitable recipients. Clindamycin 37-48 oligodendrocytic myelin paranodal and inner loop protein Homo sapiens 21-26 6414365-11 1983 These in vitro effects of clindamycin on strain 55 that were related to prevention of derepression of beta-lactamase were confirmed in vivo with an animal model of infection. Clindamycin 26-37 Beta lactamase Pseudomonas aeruginosa 102-116 7096266-7 1982 A complex interaction between the autonomous plasmid pBFTM10 and a tetracycline transfer element also present in strain TMP10 was observed since pretreatment of this donor with tetracycline or clindamycin resulted in a marked increase in transfer of both tetracycline and clindamycin resistance. Clindamycin 193-204 oligodendrocytic myelin paranodal and inner loop protein Homo sapiens 120-125 7096266-7 1982 A complex interaction between the autonomous plasmid pBFTM10 and a tetracycline transfer element also present in strain TMP10 was observed since pretreatment of this donor with tetracycline or clindamycin resulted in a marked increase in transfer of both tetracycline and clindamycin resistance. Clindamycin 272-283 oligodendrocytic myelin paranodal and inner loop protein Homo sapiens 120-125 7014632-4 1981 An M-protein positive strain of S. pyogenes was grown in varying concentrations of clindamycin at levels lower than those which inhibited growth, i.e., at levels less than the minimal inhibitory concentration. Clindamycin 83-94 myomesin 2 Homo sapiens 3-12 7014632-9 1981 Streptococci exposed to clindamycin during growth were largely denuded of surface "fuzz," the hairlike structures bearing M-protein. Clindamycin 24-35 myomesin 2 Homo sapiens 122-131 438530-1 1979 A clindamycin- and erythromycin-resistant strain of Bacteroides fragilis, TMP10, that had been isolated from a blood culture transferred its drug resistance in a Millipore mating procedure to another strain of B. fragilis, TM2000, and to a strain of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron. Clindamycin 2-13 oligodendrocytic myelin paranodal and inner loop protein Homo sapiens 74-79 7265601-7 1980 These results suggest that chloramphenicol and clindamycin may inhibit Ca2+ influx through the Ca2+ channels across the smooth muscle cell membrane. Clindamycin 47-58 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: carbonic anhydrase 2 Cavia porcellus 71-74 7265601-7 1980 These results suggest that chloramphenicol and clindamycin may inhibit Ca2+ influx through the Ca2+ channels across the smooth muscle cell membrane. Clindamycin 47-58 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: carbonic anhydrase 2 Cavia porcellus 95-98 33945347-10 2021 Taken together, our results demonstrated that evodiamine enhanced the anti-inflammation effect of clindamycin in the BEAS-2B cells infected with H5N1 and pneumoniae D39 through CREB-C/EBPbeta signaling pathway. Clindamycin 98-109 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 177-181 29219-3 1978 Multiply resistant Type 19A strains, resistant to beta-lactam antibiotics, erythromycin, clindamycin, tetracycline and chloramphenicol, were isolated from 128 carriers, and were responsible for bacteremia in four patients. Clindamycin 89-100 SLAM family member 7 Homo sapiens 24-27 4779693-0 1973 Evaluation of clindamycin in group A beta haemolytic streptococcal infections in children. Clindamycin 14-25 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 35-41 33945347-0 2021 Evodiamine Enhanced the Anti-Inflammation Effect of Clindamycin in the BEAS-2B Cells Infected with H5N1 and Pneumoniae D39 Through CREB-C/EBPbeta Signaling Pathway. Clindamycin 52-63 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 131-135 33945347-10 2021 Taken together, our results demonstrated that evodiamine enhanced the anti-inflammation effect of clindamycin in the BEAS-2B cells infected with H5N1 and pneumoniae D39 through CREB-C/EBPbeta signaling pathway. Clindamycin 98-109 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 182-191 33945347-0 2021 Evodiamine Enhanced the Anti-Inflammation Effect of Clindamycin in the BEAS-2B Cells Infected with H5N1 and Pneumoniae D39 Through CREB-C/EBPbeta Signaling Pathway. Clindamycin 52-63 CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha Homo sapiens 136-145 33174961-10 2020 Among clindamycin-resistant MRSA, 83%, 17%, 10%, 4%, and 2% carried ermA, ermC, ermB, linA, and linB genes, respectively. Clindamycin 6-17 ErmC Staphylococcus aureus 74-78 33659065-0 2021 In-hospital mortality among patients with invasive non-group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus treated with clindamycin combination therapy: a nationwide cohort study. Clindamycin 105-116 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 61-67 31857248-5 2020 TP1 exhibited resistance to aminoglycosides (gentamicin and amikacin), macrolides (erythromycin), lincosamides (clindamycin), sulfonamides (sulfamonomethoxine), tetracyclines (tetracycline and doxycycline) and chloramphenicols (chloramphenicol and florfenicol). Clindamycin 112-123 transition protein 1 Bos taurus 0-3 31768707-0 2020 Clindamycin inhibits nociceptive response by reducing tumor necrosis factor-alpha and CXCL-1 production and activating opioidergic mechanisms. Clindamycin 0-11 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 54-81 31768707-0 2020 Clindamycin inhibits nociceptive response by reducing tumor necrosis factor-alpha and CXCL-1 production and activating opioidergic mechanisms. Clindamycin 0-11 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 86-92 31768707-15 2020 CFA-induced production of TNF-alpha and CXCL-1 was reduced by clindamycin (400 mg/kg, i.p.). Clindamycin 62-73 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 26-35 31768707-15 2020 CFA-induced production of TNF-alpha and CXCL-1 was reduced by clindamycin (400 mg/kg, i.p.). Clindamycin 62-73 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 Mus musculus 40-46 31853613-7 2020 Moreover, DOX provoked inflammatory responses in renal tissues as confirmed by increased expressions of NF-kappaB and COX-2 which were significantly reduced by clindamycin pretreatment. Clindamycin 160-171 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Rattus norvegicus 118-123 31531048-3 2019 The maximum adsorption capacities of AMP and CLI on GO nanosheets were found to be 33.33 mg g-1 and 47 mg g-1, respectively. Clindamycin 45-48 proline rich protein BstNI subfamily 3 Homo sapiens 92-109 29947262-3 2020 In this study, the effects of the antibiotics, furosemide, cefazolin, cefuroxime, gentamicin and clindamycin on rat erythrocyte G6PD enzyme was studied in in vitro conditions. Clindamycin 97-108 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 128-132 29947262-6 2020 The inhibition studies of these antibiotics were carried out on the enzyme revealing that gentamicin, clindamycin and furosemide inhibited the activity of the G6PD with an IC50 of 1.75, 34.65 and 0.526 mM, respectively with Ki of 0.7, 39.8 and 0.860 mM, respectively. Clindamycin 102-113 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 159-163 31597722-13 2019 The reduction in TSST-1 production and lesion size after a single dose of clindamycin underscores a potential role for adjunctive clindamycin at the start of treatment of patients suspected of having TSS to alter disease progression.IMPORTANCE Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is a life-threatening illness causing fever, rash, and shock, attributed to toxins produced by the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus, mainly toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 (TSST-1). Clindamycin 74-85 AT695_RS01930 Staphylococcus aureus 362-367 31063788-2 2019 In this study, the effect of aminoglycosides (AGs: streptomycin, gentamycin, lincomycin and clindamycin) on interactions between bovine serum albumin (BSA) was evaluated employing imaging and probing adhesion event by AFM. Clindamycin 92-103 albumin Homo sapiens 136-149 31013627-8 2019 Efflux ratios of P-gp substrates (tilmicosin, ciprofloxacin, clindamycin, ampicillin, and enrofloxacin) decreased and the apparent permeability coefficients increased after co-incubation with berberine in MDCK-chAbcb1 cell models. Clindamycin 61-72 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Gallus gallus 17-21 30262964-4 2018 Erythromycin/clindamycin-resistant staphylococci carried lnuA/lnuB genes frequently alone or combined with msrA gene. Clindamycin 13-24 ABC transporter permease protein Staphylococcus aureus 107-111 30413232-7 2018 He was initially treated with 2 weeks of clindamycin 300 mg twice daily (bid) without improvement. Clindamycin 41-52 BH3 interacting domain death agonist Homo sapiens 73-76