PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 28640435-4 2017 It is found that the Sn C bond can act as an ultrafast electron transfer path, facilitating the reversible conversion reaction between Sn and Li2 O to form SnO2 . Tin 21-23 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 12 Homo sapiens 142-145 28671214-1 2017 Herein, unprecedented NLO-brominated tin hypophosphites, namely [Sn2(H2PO2)3]Br, were discovered via a facile surfactant-induced method, which displayed a moderate powder SHG intensity (3.0 x KDP) in type - I phase matching behavior. Tin 37-40 WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens 192-195 28475108-4 2017 The direct band gap transition intensity is found to increase with a growth in Sn concentration, with this increase in intensity sustained up to a temperature of 130 K in Ge1-x Sn x islands. Tin 79-81 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 171-174 28682057-17 2017 Crystalline SnS2 was observed to undergo a two-step reaction after the initial lithium intercalation: (1) irreversible formation of metallic tin and amorphous lithium sulfide and (2) reversible transformation of metallic tin to Li-Sn alloys, which is determined to be the rate-determining step. Tin 141-144 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 12-16 28682057-17 2017 Crystalline SnS2 was observed to undergo a two-step reaction after the initial lithium intercalation: (1) irreversible formation of metallic tin and amorphous lithium sulfide and (2) reversible transformation of metallic tin to Li-Sn alloys, which is determined to be the rate-determining step. Tin 221-224 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 12-16 29060818-6 2017 In SP/SN group, the recency effect is found in AWI. Tin 6-8 integrin binding sialoprotein Homo sapiens 3-5 28665321-7 2017 In rats with intact SN, pretreatment with ghrelin led to a reversal of the cerulein-induced increase in pancreatic weight, plasma activity of lipase and plasma concentration of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). Tin 20-22 ghrelin and obestatin prepropeptide Rattus norvegicus 42-49 28408542-6 2017 Both LPEATs could acylate either sn position of ether analogs of LPC The data show that the activities of LPEAT1 and LPEAT2 are, in a complementary way, involved in growth regulation in Arabidopsis. Tin 33-35 membrane bound O-acyltransferase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 106-112 28408542-6 2017 Both LPEATs could acylate either sn position of ether analogs of LPC The data show that the activities of LPEAT1 and LPEAT2 are, in a complementary way, involved in growth regulation in Arabidopsis. Tin 33-35 lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 4 Homo sapiens 117-123 28566756-6 2017 In particular, due to the interaction between Sn and the Si substrate, the semiconducting monolayer-SnO/Si(001) has a highly anisotropic band structure with a much lighter hole effective mass along one direction than that of Si and most other 2D materials, indicating a high carrier mobility. Tin 46-48 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 100-103 28442731-2 2017 H c2 at the vicinity of the critical temperature T c is related quantitatively to the electrical resistivity rho, specific heat capacity coefficient gamma and T c. H c2 versus tin content is theoretically formulated within the GLAG theory, and generally reproduces the experiment results. Tin 176-179 CYCS pseudogene 38 Homo sapiens 0-4 28442731-2 2017 H c2 at the vicinity of the critical temperature T c is related quantitatively to the electrical resistivity rho, specific heat capacity coefficient gamma and T c. H c2 versus tin content is theoretically formulated within the GLAG theory, and generally reproduces the experiment results. Tin 176-179 CYCS pseudogene 38 Homo sapiens 164-168 28063337-6 2017 L-APT rendered an approximately planar TiN/Si interface by making use of plausible mass-spectral assignments to N31+, SiN1+, and SiO1+. Tin 39-42 MAPK associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 118-122 27976838-4 2017 The dominance of sulfur and tin vacancies are found to account for the dramatically different photoelectrochemical behaviors of n-type SnS2 and p-type SnS photoelectrodes. Tin 28-31 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 135-139 27956150-5 2017 The mixture of PVA, Fe3O4 nanoparticles and GOx was drop cast on a tin (Sn) electrode surface (GOx/PVA-Fe3O4/Sn). Tin 67-70 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 44-47 27956150-5 2017 The mixture of PVA, Fe3O4 nanoparticles and GOx was drop cast on a tin (Sn) electrode surface (GOx/PVA-Fe3O4/Sn). Tin 72-74 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 44-47 28208259-6 2017 Low nonspecific adsorption of ALP-conjugated JAZ is obtained using a polymeric self-assembled-monolayer-modified and casein-treated indium-tin oxide electrode. Tin 139-142 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 30-33 28208259-6 2017 Low nonspecific adsorption of ALP-conjugated JAZ is obtained using a polymeric self-assembled-monolayer-modified and casein-treated indium-tin oxide electrode. Tin 139-142 zinc finger protein 346 Homo sapiens 45-48 28336872-1 2017 In this study, a biosensor, based on a glucose oxidase (GOx) immobilized, carbon-coated tin sulfide (SnS) assembled on a glass carbon electrode (GCE) was developed, and its direct electrochemistry was investigated. Tin 101-104 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 39-54 28336872-1 2017 In this study, a biosensor, based on a glucose oxidase (GOx) immobilized, carbon-coated tin sulfide (SnS) assembled on a glass carbon electrode (GCE) was developed, and its direct electrochemistry was investigated. Tin 101-104 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 56-59 27866997-5 2017 The major metallic elements found in PCBs were Cu, Pb, and Sn, as well as trace elements were also found in fine PCB particles. Tin 59-61 pyruvate carboxylase Homo sapiens 37-40 28029103-2 2017 The PbS/Sn:In2O3 nanowires have diameters of 50-250 nm and consist of cubic PbS and In2O3 while the PbIn2S4/Sn:In2O3 nanowires consist of PbIn2S4 branches with diameters of 10-30 nm and an orthorhombic crystal structure. Tin 8-10 translocator protein Homo sapiens 4-7 28029103-4 2017 The PbS/Sn:In2O3 and PbIn2S4/Sn:In2O3 nanowire networks had resistances of 100-200 Omega due to the large carrier densities and exhibited defect related photoluminescence at 2.2 eV and 1.5 eV respectively. Tin 8-10 translocator protein Homo sapiens 4-7 28029103-5 2017 We show that PbS in contact with polysulfide electrolyte has ohmic like behavior but the PbS/Sn:In2O3 nanowires gave, rectifying current voltage characteristics as a counter electrode in a quantum dot sensitized solar cell using a conventional ITO/TiO2/CdS/CdSe photo anode, an open circuit voltage of 0.5 V, and short circuit current density of 1 mA cm-2. Tin 93-95 translocator protein Homo sapiens 89-92 29688654-1 2017 Tin oxides and tin (SnO(x) -Sn) compound films were thermally evaporated onto chemical vapor deposition (CVD)-grown graphene films to obtain improved nitrogen dioxide (NO2) gas sensitivity. Tin 15-18 strawberry notch homolog 2 Homo sapiens 20-23 29688654-5 2017 The chemisorbed Sn on the graphene generated by O3 exposure was oxidized by highly reactive NO2, resulting in a p-type doping effect, which would lead to n- to p-type sensitivity transition when the hole concentration exceeded the initial electron concentration of the n-type SnO(x) -Sn compound films. Tin 16-18 strawberry notch homolog 2 Homo sapiens 276-279 27705923-7 2017 Improved diagnostic potential was revealed by multivariate logistic regression analysis where combinatorial panel of MUC5AC/MUC17 discriminated SSA/P from HP (SN/SP=85/82%). Tin 159-161 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 117-123 27705923-8 2017 Finally, the decision tree model based marker panel (CA19-9/MUC17/MUC5AC) predicted HP, SSA/P and TA with SN/SP of 58%/95%, 79%/90% and 97%/83%, respectively. Tin 106-108 mucin 17, cell surface associated Homo sapiens 60-65 27705923-8 2017 Finally, the decision tree model based marker panel (CA19-9/MUC17/MUC5AC) predicted HP, SSA/P and TA with SN/SP of 58%/95%, 79%/90% and 97%/83%, respectively. Tin 106-108 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 66-72 27899315-8 2017 Taken together, activated microglia induced Shh expression and most neural cells except oligodendrocyte responded to microglia-derived SHH in MPTP-treated SN. Tin 155-157 sonic hedgehog Mus musculus 135-138 27936573-2 2017 With increasing of the oxygen partial pressure, the crystal lattice of Ga1.4Sn0.6O3 films expands due to tin ions valence changes from Sn4+ to Sn2+. Tin 105-108 solute carrier family 38 member 5 Homo sapiens 143-146 27935253-1 2017 The synthesis of different anisotropic shaped (eight different shapes) Sn4+ doped CdO (Sn:CdO) colloidal nanocrystals (NCs) by precise tuning of precursor reactivity and proper choice of capping agent is reported. Tin 71-73 cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 82-85 27935253-2 2017 In all these systems, formation of Sn:CdO quantum dots (QDs) of 2-3 nm is identified at very early stage of reaction. Tin 35-37 cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 38-41 27935253-6 2017 Different anisotropic Sn:CdO NCs exhibit interesting shape dependent plasmonic absorbance features in NIR region. Tin 22-24 cell adhesion associated, oncogene regulated Homo sapiens 25-28 28270080-6 2017 This review provides a comprehensive overview of various metal complexes (gold, platinum, ruthenium, rhodium, iridium, iron, palladium, silver, antimony, bismuth, tin) targeting mammalian TrxR and discusses their cytotoxicity in tumor cells. Tin 83-86 peroxiredoxin 5 Homo sapiens 188-192 29773019-2 2017 PLA2 provides precursors for generation of eicosanoids, such as prostaglandins (PGs) and leukotrienes (LTs), when the cleaved fatty acid is arachidonic acid, platelet-activating factor (PAF) when the sn-1 position of the phosphatidylcholine contains an alkyl ether linkage and some bioactive lysophospholipids, such as lysophosphatidic acid (lysoPA). Tin 200-202 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 0-4 28977796-9 2017 Under normal flow, SnF/NaF showed higher efficacy, with a significant difference compared to NaF/Sn/Ch, NaF, and placebo (p < 0.05). Tin 19-21 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 23-26 27723961-1 2016 We report an efficient method for fabricating flexible membranes of electrospun carbon nanofiber/tin(IV) sulfide (CNF@SnS2) core/sheath fibers. Tin 41-44 NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin Homo sapiens 114-117 27989197-0 2016 Sol-Gel Synthesis of High-Purity Actinide Oxide ThO2 and Its Solid Solutions with Technologically Important Tin and Zinc Ions. Tin 108-111 THO complex 2 Homo sapiens 48-52 27863478-8 2016 Multivariate analysis showed that increased CD66b + TIN was an independent prognostic factor for overall survival (p = 0.0095). Tin 52-55 CEA cell adhesion molecule 8 Homo sapiens 44-49 27863478-9 2016 CONCLUSIONS: Increased CD66b + TIN was significantly associated with presence of metastasis, S stage, and nonseminomatous germ cell tumor diagnosis. Tin 31-34 CEA cell adhesion molecule 8 Homo sapiens 23-28 27782252-1 2016 Hematite (Fe2O3) nanorods on FTO substrates have been proven to be promising photoanodes for solar fuel production but only with high temperature thermal activation which allows diffusion of tin (Sn) ions from FTO, eventually enhancing their conductivity. Tin 191-194 FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase Homo sapiens 210-213 27782252-1 2016 Hematite (Fe2O3) nanorods on FTO substrates have been proven to be promising photoanodes for solar fuel production but only with high temperature thermal activation which allows diffusion of tin (Sn) ions from FTO, eventually enhancing their conductivity. Tin 196-198 FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase Homo sapiens 210-213 27723961-1 2016 We report an efficient method for fabricating flexible membranes of electrospun carbon nanofiber/tin(IV) sulfide (CNF@SnS2) core/sheath fibers. Tin 41-44 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 118-122 27711869-1 2016 Reactions of Sn-S clusters with [IrCl(cod)]2 afforded an Ir-Sn-S cluster with unprecedented topology, {[Ir3(cod)3(mu3-S)2](mu3-S)SnCl}2, in which two [Ir3S2] units and a central [Sn2S2] unit are connected via Ir-S and Ir-Sn bonds. Tin 13-17 isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 27711869-1 2016 Reactions of Sn-S clusters with [IrCl(cod)]2 afforded an Ir-Sn-S cluster with unprecedented topology, {[Ir3(cod)3(mu3-S)2](mu3-S)SnCl}2, in which two [Ir3S2] units and a central [Sn2S2] unit are connected via Ir-S and Ir-Sn bonds. Tin 13-15 isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 57-61 27755950-10 2016 Matrine pretreatment suppressed SAH-induced MMP-9 expression, which could be partially blocked by HO-1 inhibitor Sn-protoporphyrin IX (SnPP IX) but promoted by phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor LY294002. Tin 113-115 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 44-49 27727334-0 2016 Synthesis and solid state structure of a metalloid tin cluster [Sn10(trip8)]. Tin 51-54 jumonji domain containing 1C Homo sapiens 69-74 27419855-3 2016 SnO2- or SnS2-stabilized sulfur in porous carbon composites (SnO2/S/C and SnS2/S/C) have been obtained through a baked-in-salt or sealed-in-vessel approach at 245 C, starting from metallic tin (mp 231.89 C), excess sulfur, and porous carbon. Tin 171-174 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 9-13 27535342-1 2016 The addition of Sn and Zn ions to [Ge9 ] clusters by reaction of [Ge9 ]4- with SnPh2 Cl2 , ZnCp*2 (Cp*=pentamethylcyclopentadienyl), or Zn2 [HC(Ph2 P=NPh)2 ]2 is reported. Tin 16-18 syntaphilin Homo sapiens 79-83 27354312-4 2016 The inclusion of relativistic effects at the spin-orbit level removes systematic differences in computed magnetic-shielding parameters between tin sites of differing stereochemistries, and brings computed NMR shielding parameters into significant agreement with experimentally-determined chemical-shift principal values. Tin 143-146 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 45-49 26809118-4 2016 Upon treatment of 4 with [Cu(PPh3 )3 Cl] and excess (SiMe3 )2 Se, the cluster fragments to form [(R(1) Sn)2 Se2 (CuPPh3 )2 Se2 ] (10), the first discrete Sn/Se/Cu cluster compound reported in the literature. Tin 103-105 protein phosphatase 4 catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 29-33 27074143-0 2016 Intermetallic Nix My (M = Ga and Sn) Nanocrystals: A Non-precious Metal Catalyst for Semi-Hydrogenation of Alkynes. Tin 33-35 BCL2 interacting protein 3 like Homo sapiens 14-17 27150335-0 2016 Understanding the anomalous behavior of Vegard"s law in Ce1-xMxO2 (M = Sn and Ti; 0 < x <= 0.5) solid solutions. Tin 71-73 carboxylesterase 1 Homo sapiens 56-59 32863447-0 2016 Efficient tin-mediated synthesis of lysophospholipid conjugates of a TLR7/8-active imidazoquinoline. Tin 10-13 toll like receptor 7 Homo sapiens 69-73 27036469-0 2016 STM study of PTCDA on Sn/Si(111)-2 3x2 3. Tin 22-24 sulfotransferase family 1A member 3 Homo sapiens 0-3 26837279-4 2016 trans-[PtH(sarp)(PPh3)] was evaluated as a preformed, tin-free hydroformylation catalyst on styrene and found active at 100 C, at pressures over 75 bar, yielding phenylpropanal (regioselectivities up to 83% in 2-phenylpropanal), with total conversions to aldehydes up to 100% at styrene/platinum ratios from 400/1 to 1000/1 and minimal hydrogenation products. Tin 54-57 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 17-21 29092279-1 2016 Normal-incidence Ge1-xSnx photodiode detectors with Sn compositions of 7 and 10% have been demonstrated. Tin 22-24 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 17-20 26840059-6 2016 Here, using genetics together with in situ hybridization with single cell resolution, we show how tin is required for NetrinB expression in cardioblasts during DV tubulogenesis and sufficient to promote NetB transcription ectopically. Tin 98-101 Netrin-B Drosophila melanogaster 118-125 25686909-0 2016 Geochemistry of tin (Sn) in Chinese coals. Tin 21-23 tinman Drosophila melanogaster 16-19 25686909-1 2016 Based on 1625 data collected from the published literature, the geochemistry of tin (Sn) in Chinese coals, including the abundance, distribution, modes of occurrence, genetic types and combustion behavior, was discussed to make a better understanding. Tin 85-87 tinman Drosophila melanogaster 80-83 26698132-6 2016 In the case of high temperature-annealed photoanodes, Sn leaching (resulting from FTO deformation) also affected the water oxidation performance of the photoanodes. Tin 54-56 FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase Homo sapiens 82-85 26840059-6 2016 Here, using genetics together with in situ hybridization with single cell resolution, we show how tin is required for NetrinB expression in cardioblasts during DV tubulogenesis and sufficient to promote NetB transcription ectopically. Tin 98-101 Netrin-B Drosophila melanogaster 203-207 26840059-7 2016 We further identify a dorsal vessel-specific NetB enhancer and show that it is also regulated by tin in a similar fashion to NetB. Tin 97-100 Netrin-B Drosophila melanogaster 45-49 26772561-10 2016 Finally, we searched bimetallic clusters AmBn (3 <= m + n <= 6, A,B= Li, Na, Al, Cu, Ag, In, Sn, Pb) for species and configurations having a low RITS and large highest occupied Molecular Orbital (MO) to lowest unoccupied MO energy gap (Eg). Tin 99-101 ameloblastin Homo sapiens 41-45 26793106-7 2015 Because CYP2D7 also carries a Tins, a false-positive mutation signal is generated. Tin 30-34 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily D member 7 (gene/pseudogene) Homo sapiens 8-14 26069278-9 2015 In addition, AE-SN-enhanced cell death was associated with AE-SN-induced caspase-3 cleavage in SKOV-3 cells. Tin 16-18 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 73-82 28191419-0 2016 Electrochemical properties of Sn-decorated SnO nanobranches as an anode of Li-ion battery. Tin 30-32 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 43-46 28191419-4 2016 Through the morphological and crystal structure analyses after the charge and discharge processes, it was found that the morphology of Sn-decorated SnO NBs was transformed to nanoporous layered-structure, composed of Sn and lithium oxide, during the repeated lithiation/delithiation reactions. Tin 135-137 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 148-151 28191419-5 2016 The free-volume of Sn-decorated SnO NBs and nanoporous layered-structure effectively accommodate the huge volume changes and enhance the electrochemical cyclability by facilitating the diffusion of Li-ions. Tin 19-21 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 32-35 26132414-4 2016 A linear mixed model was used to investigate the potential impact of TIN variables on eGFR and proteinuria at the two biopsy occasions. Tin 69-72 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 86-90 26682444-2 2015 In this work, TiN-coated 316LSS (by way of DC magnetron sputtering) was used as a starting material for investigating the electrochemical post-deposition of hydroxyapatite (HAp) which has a composition close to that of bone. Tin 14-17 BAG cochaperone 1 Homo sapiens 173-176 26682444-4 2015 We report the influence of experimental conditions on the morphology of the obtained HAp coating on TiN/316LSS. Tin 100-103 BAG cochaperone 1 Homo sapiens 85-88 26634195-1 2015 BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate the content of mercury (Hg), arsenic (As), nickel (Ni) and tin (Sn) in raw cow"s milk of traditional and industrial sites from 8 different sites in Arak City, Markazi Province, Iran. Tin 114-116 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 131-135 26634195-9 2015 CONCLUSION: High Sn and Ni contents of some milk samples from this region might be potentially hazardous to consumers. Tin 17-19 Weaning weight-maternal milk Bos taurus 44-48 26058833-4 2015 Under an air atmosphere, oxidation of the Sn-C composite nanofibers produce nanofibers comprising Sn@void@SnO/SnO2 yolk-shell nanospheres and hollow SnO/SnO2 and SnO2 nanospheres, depending on the post-treatment temperature. Tin 42-44 strawberry notch homolog 2 Homo sapiens 106-109 26306001-11 2015 CONCLUSIONS: SN+ is very frequent in LRRK2-PD and aLRRK2+. Tin 13-16 leucine rich repeat kinase 2 Homo sapiens 37-42 26058833-4 2015 Under an air atmosphere, oxidation of the Sn-C composite nanofibers produce nanofibers comprising Sn@void@SnO/SnO2 yolk-shell nanospheres and hollow SnO/SnO2 and SnO2 nanospheres, depending on the post-treatment temperature. Tin 42-44 strawberry notch homolog 2 Homo sapiens 110-113 26204491-8 2015 Moreover, SNS-032 greatly prolonged the survival of mice bearing ovary tumors with inherent CCNE1 overexpression. Tin 10-13 cyclin E1 Mus musculus 92-97 26189358-9 2015 The formation of the energetically lowest lying conformations of cis-(Ph2N)E-C2H2-E(NPh2), which occurs with very low activation barriers, is clearly exergonic for the germanium and the tin compound. Tin 186-189 neurexophilin 2 Homo sapiens 84-88 26138315-0 2015 Microwave-assisted solution-liquid-solid growth of Ge1-xSnx nanowires with high tin content. Tin 80-83 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 51-54 26138315-2 2015 Ge1-xSnx nanowires with mean diameters of 190 +- 30 nm and a homogeneous distribution of 12.4 +- 0.7% Sn in Ge have been synthesized. Tin 5-7 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 0-3 25598420-9 2015 Thereby, SN could evoke a new effective therapeutic efficacy of SCB on lung metastasis of breast cancer by inhibition of VCAM-1 expression. Tin 9-11 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 121-127 26197013-0 2015 Triangular Spin-Orbit-Coupled Lattice with Strong Coulomb Correlations: Sn Atoms on a SiC(0001) Substrate. Tin 72-74 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 11-15 25970036-3 2015 In this study, we develop a simple solid-state reaction method, in which the carbon-coated SnS2 (SnS2/C) anode materials were synthesized by annealing metallic Sn, sulfur powder, and polyacrylonitrile in a sealed vacuum glass tube. Tin 91-93 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 97-103 25697668-4 2015 The electrochemically prepared Sn and Bi catalysts proved to be highly active, selective, and robust platforms for CO evolution, with partial current densities of jCO = 5-8 mA/cm(2) at applied overpotentials of eta < 250 mV. Tin 31-33 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 211-214 25764364-6 2015 Furthermore, with surface chemical functionalization, the Sn-doped ANF biointerfaces allow nanomolar level recognition of metabolism-related biomolecules (~5 nm for glutathione). Tin 58-60 natriuretic peptide A Homo sapiens 67-70 25360661-2 2014 The complex was a Lewis acid, and both anti and syn-binding with Lewis bases were possible with the formation of octahedral Sn complexes. Tin 124-126 synemin Homo sapiens 48-51 25410593-1 2014 We suggest that the lithiation of pristine SnO forms a layered LiXO structure, while the expelled tin atoms agglomerate into "surface" planes separating the LiXO layers. Tin 38-41 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 43-46 25034037-1 2014 Sn/SnO nanoparticles are incorporated in crumpled nitrogen-doped graphene nanosheets by a simple melting diffusion method. Tin 0-2 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 3-6 25283162-1 2014 We present extensive temperature dependent (16-70 K) magnetic and electric molecular beam deflection measurements on neutral manganese doped tin clusters Mn/SnN (N = 9-18). Tin 141-144 stannin Homo sapiens 157-160 25415913-2 2014 By measuring the voltage that shows up across the samples as a result of spin pumping, we demonstrate that a spin-electricity conversion effect takes place in the surface states of bulk-insulating topological insulators Bi(1.5)Sb(0.5)Te(1.7)Se(1.3) and Sn-doped Bi(2)Te(2)Se. Tin 253-255 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 73-77 25415913-2 2014 By measuring the voltage that shows up across the samples as a result of spin pumping, we demonstrate that a spin-electricity conversion effect takes place in the surface states of bulk-insulating topological insulators Bi(1.5)Sb(0.5)Te(1.7)Se(1.3) and Sn-doped Bi(2)Te(2)Se. Tin 253-255 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 24366311-1 2014 Reactions of tin(IV) complexes of the type Sn(PyS)2X2 (X = Cl, PyS, Ph; PyS = pyridine-2-thiolate) with Pd(PPh3)4 provide easy access to novel heterometallic complexes with Pd-Sn bonds. Tin 43-45 protein phosphatase 4 catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 107-111 24938595-2 2014 We have investigated in living neurons the spatial dependence of the stoichiometry of interactions between two core proteins of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-receptor-associated scaffolding complex, GKAP (also known as DLGAP1) and DLC2 (also known as DYNLL2), using a novel variation of fluorescence fluctuation microscopy called two-photon scanning number and brightness (sN&B). Tin 375-377 DLG associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 201-205 24938595-2 2014 We have investigated in living neurons the spatial dependence of the stoichiometry of interactions between two core proteins of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-receptor-associated scaffolding complex, GKAP (also known as DLGAP1) and DLC2 (also known as DYNLL2), using a novel variation of fluorescence fluctuation microscopy called two-photon scanning number and brightness (sN&B). Tin 375-377 DLG associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 221-227 24915160-1 2014 The coordination of Me2E(OTf)2 (E = Si, Ge, Sn) acceptors by dmap or 2,2"-bipy furnishes two series of complexes which exhibit distinct structural trends that correlate with the covalent radii of the tetrael elements, and which contrast complexes of these ligands with EX4 (X = Cl or Br). Tin 44-46 POU class 2 homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 20-30 24648283-1 2014 It is well accepted that metallic tin as a discharge (reduction) product of SnO(x) cannot be electrochemically oxidized below 3.00 V versus Li(+)/Li(0) due to the high stability of Li2O, though a similar oxidation can usually occur for a transition metal formed from the corresponding oxide. Tin 34-37 strawberry notch homolog 2 Homo sapiens 76-79 24571702-4 2014 RESULTS: Specimens treated with the Sn-containing NaF dentifrice showed 6.5 mum of surface loss +- 1.2 (SEM), which was not significantly different (P < 0.05, Fisher LSD) from that of a clinically proven, stabilised SnF2 positive control [Crest( ) Pro-Health, 1,100 ppm F as SnF2 : 3.0 mum of surface loss +- 1.1 (SEM)]. Tin 36-38 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 50-53 24494636-8 2014 Taken together, these results indicate that Sn/SnOx nanoparticles have core/shell1/shell2 structure of Sn/SnO/SnO2 phases. Tin 44-46 strawberry notch homolog 2 Homo sapiens 47-50 24571702-4 2014 RESULTS: Specimens treated with the Sn-containing NaF dentifrice showed 6.5 mum of surface loss +- 1.2 (SEM), which was not significantly different (P < 0.05, Fisher LSD) from that of a clinically proven, stabilised SnF2 positive control [Crest( ) Pro-Health, 1,100 ppm F as SnF2 : 3.0 mum of surface loss +- 1.1 (SEM)]. Tin 36-38 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 219-223 24571702-4 2014 RESULTS: Specimens treated with the Sn-containing NaF dentifrice showed 6.5 mum of surface loss +- 1.2 (SEM), which was not significantly different (P < 0.05, Fisher LSD) from that of a clinically proven, stabilised SnF2 positive control [Crest( ) Pro-Health, 1,100 ppm F as SnF2 : 3.0 mum of surface loss +- 1.1 (SEM)]. Tin 36-38 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 278-282 24778275-6 2014 The FAP(+)/CD45(+) cells are the major tumoral source of HO-1, and an inhibitor of HO-1, Sn mesoporphyrin, causes the same extent of immune-dependent arrest of LL2/OVA tumor growth as does the depletion of these cells. Tin 89-91 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 83-87 24778275-6 2014 The FAP(+)/CD45(+) cells are the major tumoral source of HO-1, and an inhibitor of HO-1, Sn mesoporphyrin, causes the same extent of immune-dependent arrest of LL2/OVA tumor growth as does the depletion of these cells. Tin 89-91 peroxiredoxin 2, pseudogene 1 Mus musculus 160-163 24556756-7 2014 We failed to find direct binding of SN to either epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) or Neuropilin-1(NRP1), the co-receptor of EGFR. Tin 36-38 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 83-87 24556756-9 2014 Either EGF neutralizing antibody or MEK specific inhibitor (PD-98059) could attenuate the over synthesis of MUC5AC induced by exogenous SN, indicating an endogenous EGF dependent mechanism in MUC5AC over synthesis induced by SN. Tin 136-138 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 36-39 24556756-9 2014 Either EGF neutralizing antibody or MEK specific inhibitor (PD-98059) could attenuate the over synthesis of MUC5AC induced by exogenous SN, indicating an endogenous EGF dependent mechanism in MUC5AC over synthesis induced by SN. Tin 136-138 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 108-114 24556756-9 2014 Either EGF neutralizing antibody or MEK specific inhibitor (PD-98059) could attenuate the over synthesis of MUC5AC induced by exogenous SN, indicating an endogenous EGF dependent mechanism in MUC5AC over synthesis induced by SN. Tin 136-138 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 192-198 24556756-9 2014 Either EGF neutralizing antibody or MEK specific inhibitor (PD-98059) could attenuate the over synthesis of MUC5AC induced by exogenous SN, indicating an endogenous EGF dependent mechanism in MUC5AC over synthesis induced by SN. Tin 225-227 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 36-39 24556756-9 2014 Either EGF neutralizing antibody or MEK specific inhibitor (PD-98059) could attenuate the over synthesis of MUC5AC induced by exogenous SN, indicating an endogenous EGF dependent mechanism in MUC5AC over synthesis induced by SN. Tin 225-227 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 108-114 24556756-10 2014 CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that SN induces MUC5AC hypersecretion in a dose- and time-dependent manner; moreover, the MUC5AC over synthesis induced by SN is strongly associated with the enhanced binding of EGF to NRP1 and the activation of EGFR and ERK1/2 subsequently. Tin 30-32 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 41-47 24556756-10 2014 CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that SN induces MUC5AC hypersecretion in a dose- and time-dependent manner; moreover, the MUC5AC over synthesis induced by SN is strongly associated with the enhanced binding of EGF to NRP1 and the activation of EGFR and ERK1/2 subsequently. Tin 30-32 mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming Homo sapiens 115-121 24556756-10 2014 CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that SN induces MUC5AC hypersecretion in a dose- and time-dependent manner; moreover, the MUC5AC over synthesis induced by SN is strongly associated with the enhanced binding of EGF to NRP1 and the activation of EGFR and ERK1/2 subsequently. Tin 30-32 neuropilin 1 Homo sapiens 210-214 24556756-10 2014 CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that SN induces MUC5AC hypersecretion in a dose- and time-dependent manner; moreover, the MUC5AC over synthesis induced by SN is strongly associated with the enhanced binding of EGF to NRP1 and the activation of EGFR and ERK1/2 subsequently. Tin 30-32 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 237-241 24556756-10 2014 CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that SN induces MUC5AC hypersecretion in a dose- and time-dependent manner; moreover, the MUC5AC over synthesis induced by SN is strongly associated with the enhanced binding of EGF to NRP1 and the activation of EGFR and ERK1/2 subsequently. Tin 30-32 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Homo sapiens 246-252 31986649-7 2013 Subsequent oxidation of the composites gave SnO2 with BET surface areas up to 178 m2 g-1 . Tin 44-48 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 54-57 24038463-1 2013 This study targets the construction of porphyrin assemblies directed by halogen bonds, by utilizing a series of purposely synthesized Sn(axial ligand)2-(5,10,15,20-tetraarylporphyrin) [Sn(L)2-TArP] complexes as building units. Tin 134-136 TCR gamma alternate reading frame protein Homo sapiens 192-196 24025476-1 2013 P-type Cu2O/SnO bilayer thin film transistors (TFTs) with tunable performance were fabricated using room temperature sputtered copper and tin oxides. Tin 138-141 strawberry notch homolog 2 Homo sapiens 12-15 23685911-1 2013 A 3D-structured anode material, planting core-shell Si@TiN into an amorphous carbon slag (3D STC), was synthesized via a facile pyrolyzing process in assistance with the low-temperature reduction route in a liquid Na-NH3 system. Tin 55-58 stanniocalcin 1 Homo sapiens 93-96 23880874-8 2013 Moreover, despite employing only shake-flask cultivation, the total yields of bFGF and EGF recovered from both SN and CL were impressive, amounting to 103 and 74 mg l(-1) of culture, respectively. Tin 111-113 epidermal growth factor Homo sapiens 87-90 23685911-3 2013 From morphological analysis, TiN nanoparticles were homogeneously dispersed on the surface of Si to form the Si@TiN core-shell structure, subsequently plating into an amorphous C slag to form the 3D STC composite. Tin 29-32 stanniocalcin 1 Homo sapiens 199-202 23616420-7 2013 The syntheses of Ln1 and Ln2 show the influence of the lanthanide contraction on the quaternary Ln/Cu/Sn/S system in ethylenediamine. Tin 102-104 phytanoyl-CoA 2-hydroxylase Homo sapiens 17-20 23810032-4 2013 ETEM observations reveal that they have low-crystallized carbon wall and Sn occupies not only the CNF"s internal space but also its carbon wall. Tin 73-75 NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin Homo sapiens 98-101 23668750-5 2013 Specifically, we show that phase-pure SnO is not necessarily the highest mobility phase; instead, well-controlled amounts of residual metallic tin are shown to substantially increase the hole mobility. Tin 134-146 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 38-41 23415012-7 2013 Western blot analysis showed that SNS-032 strongly inhibited the phosphorylation of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) on Ser 2448 and Ser2481, and that removal of SNS-032 resulted in partial recovery of cell death and reactivation of phosphorylation of mTOR. Tin 34-37 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 84-113 23584024-6 2013 The activity of DDAH and expression of eNOS in the SH + HYD group decreased more significantly than SN group. Tin 100-102 nitric oxide synthase 3 Rattus norvegicus 39-43 23401273-7 2013 The role of IFNs in EC-mediated anti-HIV activity is further supported by the observation that treatment with SN from EC cultures induced the expression of IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs: ISG56, OAS-1, and MxA) in macrophages. Tin 110-112 interferon induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 1 Homo sapiens 184-189 23401273-7 2013 The role of IFNs in EC-mediated anti-HIV activity is further supported by the observation that treatment with SN from EC cultures induced the expression of IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs: ISG56, OAS-1, and MxA) in macrophages. Tin 110-112 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 191-196 23401273-7 2013 The role of IFNs in EC-mediated anti-HIV activity is further supported by the observation that treatment with SN from EC cultures induced the expression of IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs: ISG56, OAS-1, and MxA) in macrophages. Tin 110-112 MX dynamin like GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 202-205 23415012-7 2013 Western blot analysis showed that SNS-032 strongly inhibited the phosphorylation of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) on Ser 2448 and Ser2481, and that removal of SNS-032 resulted in partial recovery of cell death and reactivation of phosphorylation of mTOR. Tin 34-37 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 115-119 23415012-7 2013 Western blot analysis showed that SNS-032 strongly inhibited the phosphorylation of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) on Ser 2448 and Ser2481, and that removal of SNS-032 resulted in partial recovery of cell death and reactivation of phosphorylation of mTOR. Tin 34-37 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 256-260 23100360-10 2013 was undertaken in vivo to compare EBLV-2 and SN-2, which resulted in 100 % survivorship for all recombinant viruses (SN, SN-1 and SN-2) while clinical disease developed in mice infected with the EBLVs. Tin 45-47 solute carrier family 38, member 3 Mus musculus 121-134 23476337-2 2013 The latter is situated about an inversion centre and belongs to the class of hexa-meric monoorganooxo-tin carboxyl-ates with a hexa-gonal prismatic or "drum-like" motif of the central tin-oxygen core. Tin 102-105 hexosaminidase subunit alpha Homo sapiens 77-81 23201227-0 2013 Effect of TiN coating on microstructure of Tif/Al composite. Tin 10-13 TYRO3 protein tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 43-46 23270418-2 2013 Sn was employed as the In(2)O(3) dopant to exploit the strong interaction between Sn and Pt that was previously reported to enhance the activity of Pt on Pt/SnO(2), while concomitantly avoiding the intrinsic stability limitations of SnO(2) and leveraging the high stability of bulk In(2)O(3) at ORR relevant potentials. Tin 0-2 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 157-160 23270418-2 2013 Sn was employed as the In(2)O(3) dopant to exploit the strong interaction between Sn and Pt that was previously reported to enhance the activity of Pt on Pt/SnO(2), while concomitantly avoiding the intrinsic stability limitations of SnO(2) and leveraging the high stability of bulk In(2)O(3) at ORR relevant potentials. Tin 0-2 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 233-236 23476337-2 2013 The latter is situated about an inversion centre and belongs to the class of hexa-meric monoorganooxo-tin carboxyl-ates with a hexa-gonal prismatic or "drum-like" motif of the central tin-oxygen core. Tin 102-105 hexosaminidase subunit alpha Homo sapiens 127-131 24235910-1 2013 Heterobimetallic complexes of Zn(II) and Sn(IV) with sarcosine have been synthesized at room temperature under stirring conditions by the reaction of sarcosine and zinc acetate in 2 : 1 molar ratio followed by the stepwise addition of CS2 and organotin(IV) halides, where R = Me, n-Bu, and Ph. Tin 41-43 chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 2 Homo sapiens 235-238 23231781-7 2012 RESULTS: We found consistent positive associations between the following biomarkers and PM(2.5) chemical constituents across different models: TNF-alpha with secondary organic carbon, chloride, zinc, molybdenum and stannum; fibrinogen with magnesium, iron, titanium, cobalt and cadmium; PAI-1 with titanium, cobalt and manganese; t-PA with cadmium and selenium; vWF with aluminum. Tin 215-222 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 143-152 22333909-0 2012 Anion photoelectron spectroscopy of germanium and tin clusters containing a transition- or lanthanide-metal atom; MGe(n)- (n = 8-20) and MSn(n)- (n = 15-17) (M = Sc-V, Y-Nb, and Lu-Ta). Tin 50-53 moesin Homo sapiens 137-140 22770619-3 2012 Large spherical Sn nanoparticles with sizes of 20-200nm grew instantaneously upon lithiation of a single-crystalline SnO(2) nanowire at large current density (j>20A/cm(2)), which suppressed formation of the Li(x)Sn alloy but promoted agglomeration of Sn atoms. Tin 16-18 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 117-120 22770619-4 2012 Control experiments of Joule-heating (j 2400A/cm(2)) the pristine SnO(2) nanowires resulted in melting of the SnO(2) nanowires but not Sn particle growth, indicating that the abnormal Sn particle growth was induced by both chemical reduction (i.e., breaking the SnO(2) lattice to produce Sn atoms) and agglomeration of the Sn atoms assisted by Joule heating. Tin 66-68 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 110-113 22770619-4 2012 Control experiments of Joule-heating (j 2400A/cm(2)) the pristine SnO(2) nanowires resulted in melting of the SnO(2) nanowires but not Sn particle growth, indicating that the abnormal Sn particle growth was induced by both chemical reduction (i.e., breaking the SnO(2) lattice to produce Sn atoms) and agglomeration of the Sn atoms assisted by Joule heating. Tin 66-68 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 110-113 22945375-8 2012 The NHE ligands in the W-2 E complexes are bonded end-on for E=C, Si, and Ge, but side-on for E=Sn and Pb. Tin 96-98 solute carrier family 9 member C1 Homo sapiens 4-7 22971584-1 2012 The specific aims of this study were to evaluate the inhibition effect on CYP3A of di-n-butyl-di-(4-chlorobenzohydroxamato)tin (IV) (DBDCT), a tin-based complex with high antitumor activity, and the probable mechanism(s) of this action. Tin 123-126 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 74-79 22971584-8 2012 The accumulation of DBDCT and Sn due to the inhibition of CYP3A may be involved in the mechanism of toxicity of DBDCT in rat liver. Tin 30-32 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 58-63 22733161-3 2012 XPS data show that the SnO(x) nanoparticles are highly reduced with Sn(II)O being the dominant oxide species, but the relative concentration of Sn(II) in the SnO(x) nanoparticles decreases with increasing Sn coverage. Tin 23-25 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 158-161 22823429-4 2012 Treatment with Mtb SN from TB inhibited DHEA production, and this effect was reversed when SN were treated with anti-TGF-beta. Tin 19-21 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 117-125 22386627-3 2012 TEM, TPR, H(2) and CO chemisorptions, and XPS studies have shown that tin selective deposition on the metallic phase is obtained. Tin 70-73 translocated promoter region, nuclear basket protein Homo sapiens 5-8 22648535-1 2012 Phospholipases (PLA2s) are a superfamily of enzymes characterized by the ability to specifically hydrolyze the sn-2 ester bond of phospholipids generating arachidonic acid, utilized in inflammatory responses, and lysophospholipids involved in the control of cell membrane remodeling and fluidity. Tin 111-113 phospholipase A2 group IIA Homo sapiens 16-21 22827070-2 2012 Micro X-ray diffraction (XRD) and high performance transmission electroscope (HTEM) showed that the patinas were mainly composed of non-crystalline and nano-crystalline SnO2, and the size of nano-crystalline particle was in the range of 4-5.7 nm; Moreover, the energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry showed that element tin is the primary ingredient of the sample, as well as little copper, silicon, lead and iron were detected. Tin 102-105 tenomodulin Homo sapiens 78-82 22492492-8 2012 The cytotoxicity of arsenite was augmented by p38 MAP kinase inhibitor SB202190 and HO-1 inhibitor tin protoporphyrin IX (SnPP), whereas p38 MAP kinase inhibitor SB202190 also inhibited HO-1 induction by NaAsO(2) . Tin 99-102 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 84-88 21767980-2 2011 Sn(II), Sb(III), Pb(II) and Bi(III) are the metal ions used in complexation with two thiosemicarbazide ligands. Tin 0-2 submaxillary gland androgen regulated protein 3B Homo sapiens 17-23 22237483-7 2012 Apart from these, a new entry point into phosphorus chemistry is the gentle activation of P(4) by an alkyne analogue of tin. Tin 120-123 solute carrier family 10 member 4 Homo sapiens 90-94 22264094-3 2012 It was manifested that these nanostructured TiN-PEDOT:PSS composite films displayed excellent performance comparable to Pt-FTO counter electrode due to the combined network endowing more favorable and efficient interfacial active sites. Tin 44-47 PSS Homo sapiens 54-57 22264094-3 2012 It was manifested that these nanostructured TiN-PEDOT:PSS composite films displayed excellent performance comparable to Pt-FTO counter electrode due to the combined network endowing more favorable and efficient interfacial active sites. Tin 44-47 FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase Homo sapiens 123-126 22055569-7 2012 Moreover, our qRT-PCR data showed that Sn(2+) treatment could generate reactive oxygen species as it induces activation of many stress-response genes, including SOD1, YAP1, and APN1. Tin 39-41 superoxide dismutase SOD1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 161-165 22055569-7 2012 Moreover, our qRT-PCR data showed that Sn(2+) treatment could generate reactive oxygen species as it induces activation of many stress-response genes, including SOD1, YAP1, and APN1. Tin 39-41 DNA-binding transcription factor YAP1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 167-171 22055569-7 2012 Moreover, our qRT-PCR data showed that Sn(2+) treatment could generate reactive oxygen species as it induces activation of many stress-response genes, including SOD1, YAP1, and APN1. Tin 39-41 DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase APN1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 177-181 22265562-2 2012 The electroanalytical performance for the determination of Cd(II) on the tin-coated carbon paste electrode(SnF-CPE) was better than that on the carbon paste electrode. Tin 73-76 carboxypeptidase E Homo sapiens 111-114 22737232-3 2012 Phosphatidylinositol-PLC (PI-PLC) specifically interacts with phosphoinositide and/or phosphoinositol and catalyzes specific cleavage of sn-3- phosphodiester bond. Tin 137-139 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 21-24 22737232-3 2012 Phosphatidylinositol-PLC (PI-PLC) specifically interacts with phosphoinositide and/or phosphoinositol and catalyzes specific cleavage of sn-3- phosphodiester bond. Tin 137-139 uncharacterized protein Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 29-32 22087562-2 2011 The TBP geometry, which is rare for group 10 metals, is supported by an unprecedented interpenetration with a nonbonded trigonal prism of tin atoms. Tin 138-141 TATA-box binding protein Homo sapiens 4-7 21711584-3 2011 Maximum density of ND (6 x 1011 cm-2) with the average lateral size of 7 nm can be obtained at 250 C. Relying on the reflection of high energy electron diffraction, AFM, and STM, it is concluded that molecular beam growth of Ge1-xSnx heterostructures with the small concentrations of Sn in the range of substrate temperatures from 250 to 450 C follows the Stranski-Krastanow mechanism. Tin 230-232 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 225-228 21666123-1 2011 In subtotal nephrectomy (SN)- and salt-induced hypertension, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) plays a compensatory role to attenuate the blood pressure increase in the absence of an increase in the neuronal synthesis and release of this peptide. Tin 25-27 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 61-92 21666123-1 2011 In subtotal nephrectomy (SN)- and salt-induced hypertension, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) plays a compensatory role to attenuate the blood pressure increase in the absence of an increase in the neuronal synthesis and release of this peptide. Tin 25-27 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 94-98 21666123-9 2011 Analysis of the CGRP receptor proteins showed that only the receptor component protein was increased significantly in arterioles from SN-salt rats. Tin 134-136 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 16-20 21448202-8 2011 STUDY DESIGN: We determined for the deutero-, proto-, meso- and bis-glycol porphyrins with zinc, tin and chromium as central atoms, respectively, the concentration needed for 50% inhibition (I(50)) of HO-1 and HO-2 activities in rat spleen and brain tissue. Tin 97-100 heme oxygenase 2 Rattus norvegicus 210-214 21325298-8 2011 In an independent validation set (n = 173 PDAC, 70 Benign, 120 Healthy), the panel of CA 19-9, ICAM-1 and OPG demonstrated an SN/SP of 78/94% while the panel of CA19-9, CEA, and TIMP-1 demonstrated an SN/SP of 71/89%. Tin 126-128 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 95-101 21325298-8 2011 In an independent validation set (n = 173 PDAC, 70 Benign, 120 Healthy), the panel of CA 19-9, ICAM-1 and OPG demonstrated an SN/SP of 78/94% while the panel of CA19-9, CEA, and TIMP-1 demonstrated an SN/SP of 71/89%. Tin 126-128 basic transcription factor 3 pseudogene 11 Homo sapiens 106-109 21311763-6 2011 First, we determined the specificity of NSC-124854 for Pol-beta by examining in vitro activities of APE1, Fen1, DNA ligase I, and Pol-beta-directed single nucleotide (SN)- and long-patch (LP)-BER. Tin 167-169 polymerase (DNA directed), beta Mus musculus 130-138 21207625-4 2011 Other key steps include an efficient cross-metathesis to form the spiroketal precursor, a tin mediated syn-aldol reaction and a Stille cross-coupling reaction to create the C22 C23 bond. Tin 90-93 synemin Homo sapiens 103-106 20421134-2 2010 FTIR results suggested that in R(2)Sn(IV)NAC (R = Me, Bu, Ph) complexes NAC(2-) behaves as dianionic tridentate ligand coordinating the tin(IV) atom, through ester-type carboxylate, acetate carbonyl oxygen atom and the deprotonated thiolate group. Tin 127-130 X-linked Kx blood group Homo sapiens 41-44 22194975-2 2011 Excessive adenine intake can cause TIN because xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH) can convert this purine into an insoluble compound, which precipitates in the tubuli. Tin 35-38 xanthine dehydrogenase Mus musculus 47-69 22194975-2 2011 Excessive adenine intake can cause TIN because xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH) can convert this purine into an insoluble compound, which precipitates in the tubuli. Tin 35-38 xanthine dehydrogenase Mus musculus 71-74 21589205-1 2010 The title compound, terbium hexa-niobium hexastannide, TbNb(6)Sn(6), is the first ternary compound from the rare earth-niobium-tin system. Tin 127-130 thymosin beta 15A Homo sapiens 55-59 20620155-9 2010 In recombinant UGT1A1 enzymes expressed in insect cells, the kinetics of 7-HFC, E-3OH and SN-38 glucuronidation fitted the substrate inhibition (7-HFC glucuronidation) or Hill equation (E-3OH and SN-38 glucuronidation), and each glucuronidation showed the same kinetic profile between humans and cynomolgus monkeys. Tin 90-92 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A1 Homo sapiens 15-21 20421134-2 2010 FTIR results suggested that in R(2)Sn(IV)NAC (R = Me, Bu, Ph) complexes NAC(2-) behaves as dianionic tridentate ligand coordinating the tin(IV) atom, through ester-type carboxylate, acetate carbonyl oxygen atom and the deprotonated thiolate group. Tin 127-130 X-linked Kx blood group Homo sapiens 72-75 19241088-6 2009 Within TIN tubules, claudin-11 immunostaining became diffuse and cytoplasmic. Tin 7-10 claudin 11 Homo sapiens 20-30 20388972-3 2010 On placing the SnS layer next to the indium tin oxide (ITO) cathode we observe a dramatic increase in V(oc) to as much as 0.45 V. Our results suggest that SnS nanocrystal films can be used in multi-junction solar cells, that a SnS/PbS heterojunction on its own shows photovoltaic behaviour, and that a SnS layer in an ITO/SnS/PbS/Al device is acting to suppress the flow of an electron injection current. Tin 15-18 cholinergic receptor muscarinic 3 Homo sapiens 231-234 20388972-3 2010 On placing the SnS layer next to the indium tin oxide (ITO) cathode we observe a dramatic increase in V(oc) to as much as 0.45 V. Our results suggest that SnS nanocrystal films can be used in multi-junction solar cells, that a SnS/PbS heterojunction on its own shows photovoltaic behaviour, and that a SnS layer in an ITO/SnS/PbS/Al device is acting to suppress the flow of an electron injection current. Tin 15-18 cholinergic receptor muscarinic 3 Homo sapiens 326-329 21578998-1 2010 In the title compound, [Sn(C(3)H(5)O(2))Cl(3)(H(2)O)] C(10)H(20)O(5) 2H(2)O, the Sn(IV) atom is octa-hedrally coordinated within a fac-CO(2)Cl(3) donor set, arising from the C,O-bidentate carboxy-ethyl ligand, a water mol-ecule and three chloride ligands. Tin 24-26 FA complementation group C Homo sapiens 131-134 19649632-7 2010 RESULTS: In the HCT116 human colon cancer xenograft model, administration of 50 and 100 mg/kg SNS-314 led to dose-dependent inhibition of histone H3 phosphorylation for at least 10 h, indicating effective Aurora-B inhibition in vivo. Tin 94-98 aurora kinase B Homo sapiens 205-213 20014804-2 2010 In studies to simplify the fabrication of bulk-heterojunction organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices, it was found that when glass/tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) substrates are treated with dilute aqueous HCl solutions, followed by UV ozone (UVO), and then used to fabricate devices of the structure glass/ITO/P3HT:PCBM/LiF/Al, device performance is greatly enhanced. Tin 127-130 LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine Homo sapiens 314-317 19555661-2 2009 The helical propensity of a peptide corresponding to beta2-strand of salivary SA cystatin analyzed by CD display high helical propensity in aqueous solution, whereas peptides matching the beta2-strand amino acid sequence of cystatins S and SN, display random coil conformation in aqueous solution but acquire alpha-helical conformation in the presence of trifluoroethanol (TFE). Tin 240-242 potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 2 Homo sapiens 53-58 19497422-9 2009 Our observations indicate that trialkylated and triphenylated tin compounds are the most potent PPARgamma agonists among the alkylated and phenylated tin compounds, and a phenyl substituent on a tin atom enhances the potency of organotin compounds as a PPARgamma agonist much more than a butyl substituent. Tin 62-65 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 96-105 19497422-9 2009 Our observations indicate that trialkylated and triphenylated tin compounds are the most potent PPARgamma agonists among the alkylated and phenylated tin compounds, and a phenyl substituent on a tin atom enhances the potency of organotin compounds as a PPARgamma agonist much more than a butyl substituent. Tin 62-65 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 253-262 19497422-9 2009 Our observations indicate that trialkylated and triphenylated tin compounds are the most potent PPARgamma agonists among the alkylated and phenylated tin compounds, and a phenyl substituent on a tin atom enhances the potency of organotin compounds as a PPARgamma agonist much more than a butyl substituent. Tin 150-153 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 96-105 19497422-9 2009 Our observations indicate that trialkylated and triphenylated tin compounds are the most potent PPARgamma agonists among the alkylated and phenylated tin compounds, and a phenyl substituent on a tin atom enhances the potency of organotin compounds as a PPARgamma agonist much more than a butyl substituent. Tin 150-153 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 253-262 19497422-9 2009 Our observations indicate that trialkylated and triphenylated tin compounds are the most potent PPARgamma agonists among the alkylated and phenylated tin compounds, and a phenyl substituent on a tin atom enhances the potency of organotin compounds as a PPARgamma agonist much more than a butyl substituent. Tin 150-153 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 96-105 19497422-9 2009 Our observations indicate that trialkylated and triphenylated tin compounds are the most potent PPARgamma agonists among the alkylated and phenylated tin compounds, and a phenyl substituent on a tin atom enhances the potency of organotin compounds as a PPARgamma agonist much more than a butyl substituent. Tin 150-153 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 253-262 19448295-7 2009 The mixture ratio of Zn and Sn was optimized (40% Zn and 25% Sn) to maintain proper hole-electron recombination at the QD layer and avoid the yellowish-white emission from ZnO/SnO(2). Tin 28-30 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 176-179 19448295-7 2009 The mixture ratio of Zn and Sn was optimized (40% Zn and 25% Sn) to maintain proper hole-electron recombination at the QD layer and avoid the yellowish-white emission from ZnO/SnO(2). Tin 61-63 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 176-179 19241088-11 2009 In TIN tubules, claudin-11 is up-regulated and dislocated from the BTB. Tin 3-6 claudin 11 Homo sapiens 16-26 19463182-7 2009 The observed effect of PA and Sn on RIN cell viability was mediated by p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)-signaling and was achieved through auto-destructive nitric oxide (NO) production. Tin 30-32 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 71-107 19463182-8 2009 The cooperative effect of Sn was mimicked with the combination of interleukin-1beta, interleukin-2, interleukin-6, interleukin-17, interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Tin 26-28 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 66-83 19463182-8 2009 The cooperative effect of Sn was mimicked with the combination of interleukin-1beta, interleukin-2, interleukin-6, interleukin-17, interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Tin 26-28 interleukin 2 Rattus norvegicus 85-98 19463182-8 2009 The cooperative effect of Sn was mimicked with the combination of interleukin-1beta, interleukin-2, interleukin-6, interleukin-17, interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Tin 26-28 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 100-113 19463182-8 2009 The cooperative effect of Sn was mimicked with the combination of interleukin-1beta, interleukin-2, interleukin-6, interleukin-17, interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Tin 26-28 interferon gamma Rattus norvegicus 131-179 19270714-4 2009 In addition, the 1.9 A resolution structure of the RXR-alpha ligand-binding domain in complex with TBT shows a covalent bond between the tin atom and residue Cys 432 of helix H11. Tin 137-140 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 51-60 19215124-0 2009 Spin glass behavior of isolated, geometrically frustrated tetrahedra of iron atoms in the intermetallic La(21)Fe(8)Sn(7)C(12). Tin 115-117 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 18400504-4 2009 The TiN/CrN multilayer presents microstructural features typical for both materials. Tin 4-7 crooked neck pre-mRNA splicing factor 1 Homo sapiens 8-11 19441470-8 2009 Pin-on-disk wear analyses demonstrate a prolonged wear life of TiN coatings by Preimplantation of Ti2+ and C+ ions. Tin 63-66 dynein light chain LC8-type 1 Homo sapiens 0-3 19136827-11 2009 Only the highly concentrated tin preparation (2,800 mg/l Sn(2+)) was able to reduce erosive tissue loss by 93.1%, even under severe conditions (E2b), with less frequent application of the experimental preparations. Tin 29-32 dihydrolipoamide branched chain transacylase E2 Homo sapiens 144-147 18400504-5 2009 A film hardness of 16.9GPa for CrN, 15.8GPa for TiN and 16.6GPa for TiN/CrN was found by the nanoindentation. Tin 68-71 crooked neck pre-mRNA splicing factor 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 18400504-9 2009 For TiN/CrN multilayer pile-up and cracks were found. Tin 4-7 crooked neck pre-mRNA splicing factor 1 Homo sapiens 8-11 21836306-2 2008 The tin catalysts are formed by a well-controlled H(2) plasma treatment of the SnO(2) layer. Tin 4-7 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 79-82 18698774-0 2008 Polyanionic gallium hydrides from AlB2-type precursors AeGaE (Ae = Ca, Sr, Ba; E = Si, Ge, Sn). Tin 91-93 afamin Homo sapiens 34-38 18847449-8 2009 Immunoreactivity for CK7, CK14, and SMA was seen in 10.5, 86.8, and 18.4% of SN; 30.8, 97.4, and 38.5% of MT; 54.5, 100.0, and 54.5% of DD; 7.7, 76.9, and 23.1% of CP; and 6.1, 97.0, and 0.0% of SCC, respectively. Tin 77-79 keratin 7 Homo sapiens 21-24 18847449-8 2009 Immunoreactivity for CK7, CK14, and SMA was seen in 10.5, 86.8, and 18.4% of SN; 30.8, 97.4, and 38.5% of MT; 54.5, 100.0, and 54.5% of DD; 7.7, 76.9, and 23.1% of CP; and 6.1, 97.0, and 0.0% of SCC, respectively. Tin 77-79 keratin 14 Homo sapiens 26-30 18826217-3 2008 The resulting complexes have been characterized as far as possible by elemental analysis, FAB(+) mass spectrometry, IR and NMR ((1)H, (13)C, and (119)Sn) spectroscopy, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction, showing that the tin complexes are dinuclear 24- and 26-membered macrocyclic species of composition [{R2Sn(bis-dtc)}2]. Tin 9-12 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 90-93 18937397-4 2008 Finally, purification of PCL was successfully implemented by reactive supercritical fluid extraction of the tin catalyst. Tin 108-111 PHD finger protein 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 18680285-3 2008 The permanent mesoporosity of the materials NU-MGe-2 (M = Sb, In, Sn, Pb, Cd), determined by N 2 physisorption measurements, corresponds to high internal BET surface areas from 127 to 277 m (2)/g and total pore volumes from 0.15 to 0.26 cm (3)/g. Tin 66-68 delta/notch like EGF repeat containing Homo sapiens 154-157 18307281-1 2008 Photochromic fluorophore Sn(TTP)(DTE)2 , in which two phenolic derivatives of 1,2-dithienylethene are axially coordinated to (5,10,15,20-tetratolylporphyrinato)tin(IV) in trans position, has been synthesized and fully characterized by various spectroscopic methods. Tin 25-27 ZFP36 ring finger protein Homo sapiens 28-31 18512700-4 2008 ZnO nanostructures doped with Sn or Eu were grown by adding SnO(2) and Eu(2)O(3) powder, respectively, to the ZnO precursor powder. Tin 30-32 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 60-63 18067310-1 2008 In a synthetic approach to the completely protected C1-C12 fragment of the macrocyclic cytotoxic agent tedanolide 1, we carried out the tin-catalyzed Mukaiyama aldol reaction between the 2,3-dialkoxypropanal 5 and the silyl enol ether 6 derived from the ketone 7, which gave, unexpectedly, the anti aldol isomer, rather than the expected syn isomer 4, as the major diastereomer formed. Tin 136-139 synemin Homo sapiens 5-8 17381426-13 2007 AKR1A4, B1, B7 and B8 catalysed the reduction of aldehydes generated in oxidized C(16:0-20:4) phosphatidylcholine with acyl, plasmenyl or alkyl linkage at the sn-1 position or C(16:0-20:4) phosphatidylglycerol or phosphatidic acid. Tin 159-161 aldo-keto reductase family 1, member A1 (aldehyde reductase) Mus musculus 0-6 18300128-6 2008 RESULTS: The presence of glomerular necrosis correlated positively with the number of SMA (+) cells in TIN (p = 0.036). Tin 103-106 survival of motor neuron 1, telomeric Homo sapiens 86-89 17760477-2 2007 We found that the electronic conductivity of the individual SnO(2)-In(2)O(3) nanowires was 2 orders of magnitude better than that of the pure SnO(2) nanowires, due to the formation of Sn-doped In(2)O(3) caused by the incorporation of Sn into the In(2)O(3) lattice during the nucleation and growth of the In(2)O(3) shell nanostructures. Tin 60-62 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 142-145 17970075-5 2007 TIN was higher in colon, pN1/pN2, stage III and IV, and well- or moderately-differentiated adenocarcinoma than in rectum, pNO, stage I and II, and poorly-differentiated or mucinous adenocarcinoma, respectively. Tin 0-3 serpin family E member 2 Homo sapiens 25-28 17970075-5 2007 TIN was higher in colon, pN1/pN2, stage III and IV, and well- or moderately-differentiated adenocarcinoma than in rectum, pNO, stage I and II, and poorly-differentiated or mucinous adenocarcinoma, respectively. Tin 0-3 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 29-32 17962728-1 2007 The aqueous tin-mediated Barbier reaction affords good to excellent yields and moderate syn diastereoselectivity under basic and acidic conditions. Tin 12-15 synemin Homo sapiens 88-91 17616181-6 2007 Coupling of the ortho phenyl protons to the spin 1/2 isotopes of Sn and of Pb was a characteristic feature of the 1H NMR spectrum. Tin 65-67 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 44-52 17381426-13 2007 AKR1A4, B1, B7 and B8 catalysed the reduction of aldehydes generated in oxidized C(16:0-20:4) phosphatidylcholine with acyl, plasmenyl or alkyl linkage at the sn-1 position or C(16:0-20:4) phosphatidylglycerol or phosphatidic acid. Tin 159-161 immunoglobulin kappa variable 7-3 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 8-21 16323928-9 2005 Crystal data for [Sn(pcp)]: monoclinic, space group P2(1)/c, a=11.2851(1), b=15.4495(6), c=8.6830(1) A, beta=107.546(1) degrees, V=1443.44(9) A, Z=4. Tin 18-20 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 52-59 17412397-16 2007 The TIN loads at TSP and CJT far exceed 2.5 g N m(-2) yr(-1), which is the N deposition load above which NO3- leaching is expected in temperate and boreal forests. Tin 4-7 NBL1, DAN family BMP antagonist Homo sapiens 105-108 17249659-0 2007 Intramolecular chalcogen-tin interactions in (o-MeE-C6H4)CH2SnPh3-nCln (E = S, O; n = 0, 1, 2), characterized by X-ray diffraction and 119Sn solution and solid-state NMR. Tin 25-28 nicalin Homo sapiens 66-70 21727597-1 2006 SnO(2)/Sn nanocables have been grown on single-crystal Si substrates by metal catalyst assisted thermal evaporation of SnO powders. Tin 0-2 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 119-122 16967938-0 2006 Gold-catalyzed 1,2-migration of silicon, tin, and germanium en route to C-2 substituted fused pyrrole-containing heterocycles. Tin 41-44 complement C2 Homo sapiens 72-75 16699765-5 2006 (99m)Tc-HYNIC-VEGF was prepared using tin/tricine as an exchange reagent, and injected via the tail vein (200-300 microCi, 1-2 microg protein) followed by microSPECT imaging 1 h later. Tin 38-41 vascular endothelial growth factor A Mus musculus 14-18 16790059-9 2006 Tin-granulate compensators resulted in a median parotid dose above 26 Gy in 10/22, MCP 96 alloy in 0/17 patients. Tin 0-3 CD46 molecule Homo sapiens 83-86 16673028-4 2006 Additionally, reactions of the sodium salt of the niobium phosphide anion with divalent main group element salts (E = Ge, Sn, or Pb) provide complexed triatomic EP2 triangles. Tin 122-124 prostaglandin E receptor 2 Homo sapiens 161-164 15900343-1 2005 The fabrication process of highly porous SnO(2) thick film by reaction between tin ions and oxygen gas generated by an anodic applied potential on substrates in SnCl(2) aqueous solution is reported; moreover, we succeeded in forming porous SnO(2) micropatterns through site-selective deposition on a Pt-patterned F-doped SnO(2)(FTO) coated substrate . Tin 79-82 strawberry notch homolog 2 Homo sapiens 41-44 16262712-6 2005 The tin mutation can be complemented by overexpression of WOX5, suggesting it is a loss-of-function mutant. Tin 4-7 WUSCHEL related homeobox 5 Arabidopsis thaliana 58-62 16853177-8 2005 The possible growth mechanism of the composite nanowires may be enucleated that Zn atoms in the source vapor will replace the Sn atoms on the surface of the formed SnO(2) nanowires due to the higher reducibility of Zn than Sn. Tin 126-128 strawberry notch homolog 2 Homo sapiens 164-167 15900343-1 2005 The fabrication process of highly porous SnO(2) thick film by reaction between tin ions and oxygen gas generated by an anodic applied potential on substrates in SnCl(2) aqueous solution is reported; moreover, we succeeded in forming porous SnO(2) micropatterns through site-selective deposition on a Pt-patterned F-doped SnO(2)(FTO) coated substrate . Tin 79-82 strawberry notch homolog 2 Homo sapiens 240-243 15900343-1 2005 The fabrication process of highly porous SnO(2) thick film by reaction between tin ions and oxygen gas generated by an anodic applied potential on substrates in SnCl(2) aqueous solution is reported; moreover, we succeeded in forming porous SnO(2) micropatterns through site-selective deposition on a Pt-patterned F-doped SnO(2)(FTO) coated substrate . Tin 79-82 strawberry notch homolog 2 Homo sapiens 240-243 15900343-1 2005 The fabrication process of highly porous SnO(2) thick film by reaction between tin ions and oxygen gas generated by an anodic applied potential on substrates in SnCl(2) aqueous solution is reported; moreover, we succeeded in forming porous SnO(2) micropatterns through site-selective deposition on a Pt-patterned F-doped SnO(2)(FTO) coated substrate . Tin 79-82 FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase Homo sapiens 328-331 14987855-9 2004 Moreover, cephalexin appears to behave as monoanionic tridentate ligand coordinating the tin(IV) atom through ester-type carboxylate, as well as through beta-lactam carbonyl oxygen atoms and the amino nitrogen donor atoms in Alk(2)SnOHceph(. Tin 80-83 ALK receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 225-228 15554617-5 2004 Reaction of 1 with Ph3SnH at reflux in 1,2-dichlorobenzene solvent yielded the complex Rh3(CO)3(SnPh3)3(mu-SnPh2)3(mu3-SnPh)2, 3, which contains eight tin ligands: three terminal SnPh3, three edge-bridging SnPh2, and two triply bridging SnPh ligands. Tin 151-154 syntaphilin Homo sapiens 96-100 15267238-4 2004 Molecular docking studies revealed that macrocyclic DAG-bis-lactone 57 bound to the C1b domain of PKCalpha exclusively in the sn-1 binding mode in contrast to DAG-lactone 6, which showed both sn-1 and sn-2 binding modes. Tin 126-128 protein kinase C alpha Homo sapiens 98-106 15053590-0 2004 Characterization of Ar"Sn(micro-Br)Sn(Ar")CH2C6H4-4-Pri (Ar" = C6H3-2,6-Dipp2; Dipp = C6H3-2,6-Pri2): a stable structural analogue for a heavier group 14 element monobridged alkene isomer HM(micro-H)MH2 (M = Sn or Pb). Tin 23-25 nudix hydrolase 4 Homo sapiens 72-77 15187737-5 2004 A separate group was pretreated with the HO-1 blocker Sn protoporphyrin IX (SNP IX) before SMAO plus HTS. Tin 54-56 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 41-45 14988452-6 2004 LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) concentrations decreased by 8.8, 13.6, and 13.1% in the S, SN, and SSN groups, respectively (P < 0.01) with a significant increase of 4.3% in the control group. Tin 83-85 component of oligomeric golgi complex 2 Homo sapiens 0-15 14988452-6 2004 LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) concentrations decreased by 8.8, 13.6, and 13.1% in the S, SN, and SSN groups, respectively (P < 0.01) with a significant increase of 4.3% in the control group. Tin 83-85 component of oligomeric golgi complex 2 Homo sapiens 17-22 14988452-8 2004 The reduction in plasma LDL-C levels with SN consumption was due mainly to a decrease (P < 0.05) in the concentration of cholesterol in the large subfraction (>26.0 nm). Tin 42-44 component of oligomeric golgi complex 2 Homo sapiens 24-29 14572772-9 2003 In separate experiments, rats were pretreated with an HO-1 inhibitor Sn protoporphyrin IX (25 mumol/kg, ip), 1 h before superior mesenteric artery occlusion and transit measured as above. Tin 69-71 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 54-58 12788467-13 2003 After low temperature CO adsorption on samples with high Sn-content, only species that show bands at 1990 and 1945 cm(-1) in LFR(2) are observed. Tin 57-59 intelectin 1 Homo sapiens 125-128 14558805-7 2003 sp3-gem-Organodimetallic iodopalladio-trialkylstannanylalkane complexes were also prepared under stoichiometric conditions via transmetalation from tin to Pd(II). Tin 148-151 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 0-3 12812484-1 2003 The addition of LiPh to Ar*SnCl (Ar* = C6H3-2,6-Trip2; Trip = C6H2-2,4,6-iPr3) at low temperature afforded the Sn(1)-Sn(III) species Ar*SnSnPh2Ar*, which exists in equilibrium with the Sn(II) compound Ar*SnPh. Tin 111-114 lipase H Homo sapiens 16-20 12812484-1 2003 The addition of LiPh to Ar*SnCl (Ar* = C6H3-2,6-Trip2; Trip = C6H2-2,4,6-iPr3) at low temperature afforded the Sn(1)-Sn(III) species Ar*SnSnPh2Ar*, which exists in equilibrium with the Sn(II) compound Ar*SnPh. Tin 111-114 mediator complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 48-53 12812484-1 2003 The addition of LiPh to Ar*SnCl (Ar* = C6H3-2,6-Trip2; Trip = C6H2-2,4,6-iPr3) at low temperature afforded the Sn(1)-Sn(III) species Ar*SnSnPh2Ar*, which exists in equilibrium with the Sn(II) compound Ar*SnPh. Tin 111-114 TRAF interacting protein Homo sapiens 48-52 12812484-1 2003 The addition of LiPh to Ar*SnCl (Ar* = C6H3-2,6-Trip2; Trip = C6H2-2,4,6-iPr3) at low temperature afforded the Sn(1)-Sn(III) species Ar*SnSnPh2Ar*, which exists in equilibrium with the Sn(II) compound Ar*SnPh. Tin 111-114 syntaphilin Homo sapiens 138-142 12873117-1 2003 Part 5: Evaluation of the bonding between Ag-Sn particle and 4-META coupling agent of the metal-resin composite. Tin 45-47 tankyrase Homo sapiens 0-6 12731855-3 2003 However, almost 100% organics removal and approximately 81-90% total inorganic nitrogen (TIN = NH4(+)-N + NO2(-0-N + NO3(-)-N) removal were achieved when the oxic zone of the system was aerated with compressed air. Tin 89-92 NBL1, DAN family BMP antagonist Homo sapiens 117-120 12705386-12 2003 The result of MBT in PACS-2 (0.677 +/- 0.049 microg g(-1) as tin, mean +/- expanded uncertainty) was significantly higher than the certified value (0.45 +/- 0.05 microg g(-1)), but closely matched with the lately reported values (Rajendran, Tao, Nakazato and Miyazaki, Analyst, 2000, 125, 1757: 0.62 +/- 0.02 microg g(-1); Chiron, Roy, Cottier and Jeannot, J. Chromatogr. Tin 61-64 phosphofurin acidic cluster sorting protein 2 Homo sapiens 21-27 12566480-0 2003 Stereospecific incorporation of palmitoyl, oleoyl and linoleoyl moieties into adipose tissue triacylglycerols of rats results in constant sn-1:sn-2:sn-3 in rats fed rapeseed, olive, conventional or high oleic sunflower oils, but not in those fed coriander oil. Tin 138-140 solute carrier family 38, member 5 Rattus norvegicus 143-147 12499762-2 2002 RESEARCH DESIGN: The charts of 242 patients with chronic disabling BPPV who were treated with SN over a 29-year period (1972-2001) were reviewed. Tin 94-96 benign paroxysmal positional vertigo Homo sapiens 67-71 12752238-6 2003 TIN cells were histologically identified by their typical morphological characteristics and additionally by placental alkaline phophatase (PlAP) immunohistochemistry. Tin 0-3 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 108-137 12752238-6 2003 TIN cells were histologically identified by their typical morphological characteristics and additionally by placental alkaline phophatase (PlAP) immunohistochemistry. Tin 0-3 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 139-143 12237228-5 2002 Protoporphyrin IX compounds where the native Fe was substituted with Zn, Mn, Co, or Sn lead to assembly of nNOS, but no detectable NO was synthesized in the presence of NADPH and L-arginine. Tin 84-86 nitric oxide synthase 1 Homo sapiens 107-111 12000273-0 2002 Application of tin and nanometer tin in allylation of carbonyl compounds in tap water. Tin 15-18 nuclear RNA export factor 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 12121110-6 2002 The result shows that the phase transformation from SnO to SnO(2) occurs in two processes of decomposition and oxidization, and the decomposition process consists of two steps: first from SnO to Sn(3)O(4) and then from Sn(3)O(4) to SnO(2). Tin 52-54 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 59-62 12121110-6 2002 The result shows that the phase transformation from SnO to SnO(2) occurs in two processes of decomposition and oxidization, and the decomposition process consists of two steps: first from SnO to Sn(3)O(4) and then from Sn(3)O(4) to SnO(2). Tin 52-54 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 59-62 12121110-6 2002 The result shows that the phase transformation from SnO to SnO(2) occurs in two processes of decomposition and oxidization, and the decomposition process consists of two steps: first from SnO to Sn(3)O(4) and then from Sn(3)O(4) to SnO(2). Tin 52-54 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 59-62 12121110-6 2002 The result shows that the phase transformation from SnO to SnO(2) occurs in two processes of decomposition and oxidization, and the decomposition process consists of two steps: first from SnO to Sn(3)O(4) and then from Sn(3)O(4) to SnO(2). Tin 59-61 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 52-55 12141654-9 2002 A concentration of 1.018 +/- 0.054 mg kg(-1) (expanded uncertainty, k = 2) as tin was obtained for TBT in PACS-2 using the present method, in excellent agreement with the certified value of 0.98 +/- 0.13 mg kg(-1) (95% confidence interval). Tin 78-81 phosphofurin acidic cluster sorting protein 2 Homo sapiens 106-112 12141654-10 2002 A TBT concentration of 0.97 +/- 0.11 mg kg(-1) (expanded uncertainty, k = 2) as tin in PACS-2 was determined using the standard additions technique. Tin 80-83 phosphofurin acidic cluster sorting protein 2 Homo sapiens 87-93 12000273-0 2002 Application of tin and nanometer tin in allylation of carbonyl compounds in tap water. Tin 33-36 nuclear RNA export factor 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 12000273-1 2002 [reaction: see text] Nanometer tin-mediated allylation of aldehydes or ketones in distilled or tap water gave rise to corresponding homoallyl alcohol in high yield without any other assistance such as heat or supersonic or acidic media. Tin 31-34 nuclear RNA export factor 1 Homo sapiens 95-98 12459714-10 2002 The identification rates of SLN in patients receiving RI alone and in those receiving combination of RI and blue dye were 40% and 89%, respectively, in Tin Colloid Group, and 92% and 94%, respectively, in Phytate Group. Tin 152-155 sarcolipin Homo sapiens 28-31 11929254-4 2002 (-)-Ambrox was synthesized via the enantioselective cyclization of (E,E)-homofarnesyl triethylsilyl ether with tin(IV) chloride-coordinated (R)-2-(o-fluorobenzyloxy)-2"-hydroxy-1,1"-binaphthyl ((R)-BINOL-o-FBn) and subsequent diastereoselective cyclization with CF(3)CO(2)H.SnCl(4) as key steps. Tin 111-114 fibrillin 1 Homo sapiens 206-209 11773463-14 2002 De novo ICAM-1 and C5b-9 expression within the TIN as well as the activated interstitial cells may be important factors leading to renal damage and renal function impairment. Tin 47-50 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 8-14 11604999-4 2001 Before surgery, lymphoscintigraphic mapping of SLN was performed using Tc-99m human serum albumin (HSA) and tin colloids, and the hot spot was marked. Tin 108-111 sarcolipin Homo sapiens 47-50 11604999-13 2001 Lymphoscintigraphic mapping with Tc-99m HSA and tin colloids is useful for determining the SLN, and avoiding a false negative. Tin 48-51 sarcolipin Homo sapiens 91-94 11534610-1 2001 Tin oxide thin films prepared by thermal oxidation of Sn films were used for the detection of chlorinated methanes (CH2Cl2, CHCl3 and CCl4). Tin 54-56 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Homo sapiens 134-138 11578909-1 2001 99mTc-labeling studies have been performed on CCK(4) fragment of cholecystokinin, starting from 99mTc-pertechnetate, by using tin(II)pyrophosphate or tin(II)gluconate as reducing agents, together with NaBH(4) acting as a stabilizing agent of tin(II). Tin 126-133 protein tyrosine kinase 7 (inactive) Homo sapiens 46-51 11552799-1 2001 The rigid tris- and bis(catecholamide) ligands H(6)A, H(4)B and H(4)C form tetrahedral clusters of the type M(4)L(4) and M(4)L(6) through self-assembly reactions with tri- and tetravalent metal ions such as Ga(III), Fe(III), Ti(IV) and Sn(IV). Tin 236-238 H4 clustered histone 4 Homo sapiens 47-69 29712185-1 2001 syn to tin is the preferred mode of addition of organolithium reagents to the carbonyl group of cyclic ketones with a beta-stannylvinyl group. Tin 7-10 synemin Homo sapiens 0-3 11566959-6 2001 Intravenous administration of a specific CGRP receptor antagonist produced a significant 10+/-2 mm Hg mean arterial pressure increase in the untreated SN-salt hypertensive rats but was without effect in the other groups. Tin 151-153 calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha Rattus norvegicus 41-45 11248220-3 2001 This tin-derived compound exhibited potent antiproliferative effects on three different human cancer cell lines: teratocarcinoma of the ovary (PA-1), colon carcinoma (HCT-8) and glioblastoma (A-172). Tin 5-8 PAXIP1 associated glutamate rich protein 1 Homo sapiens 143-147 11018052-11 2000 Insertion of a "gene trap" construct into the mouse genome between the LN and SN exons abolished expression of LN-agrin with no detectable effect on expression levels of SN-agrin or on SN-agrin bioactivity in vitro. Tin 78-80 agrin Mus musculus 114-119 11154559-4 2000 Relaxation time based calculations for the dimetallic compound 2,6-Trip2H3C6Sn-Sn(Me)2C6H3-2,6-Trip2 suggests that the chemical shift anisotropy for the two-coordinate tin center may be as much as ca. Tin 168-171 TRAF interacting protein Homo sapiens 67-71 11154559-4 2000 Relaxation time based calculations for the dimetallic compound 2,6-Trip2H3C6Sn-Sn(Me)2C6H3-2,6-Trip2 suggests that the chemical shift anisotropy for the two-coordinate tin center may be as much as ca. Tin 168-171 mediator complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 67-72 11188516-2 2000 Reaction of 1 with 1.5 equiv of MeLi yielded the stannylstannate species 2,6-Trip2H3C6(Me)2Sn-Sn(Li)(Me)-C6H3-2,6-Trip2, 3, whereas reaction of 1 with 1 equiv of t-BuLi gave the heteroleptic stannanediyl monomer Sn(t-Bu)C6H3-2,6-Trip2 (4). Tin 91-93 mediator complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 77-82 11188516-2 2000 Reaction of 1 with 1.5 equiv of MeLi yielded the stannylstannate species 2,6-Trip2H3C6(Me)2Sn-Sn(Li)(Me)-C6H3-2,6-Trip2, 3, whereas reaction of 1 with 1 equiv of t-BuLi gave the heteroleptic stannanediyl monomer Sn(t-Bu)C6H3-2,6-Trip2 (4). Tin 91-93 mediator complex subunit 1 Homo sapiens 114-119 11070544-6 2000 The dibutyltin (DBT; 1.14 +/- 0.02 micrograms g-1) and tributyltin (TBT; 1.01 +/- 0.04 micrograms g-1) values observed in PACS-2 sediment closely matched the certified values (DBT, 1.09 +/- 0.15; TBT, 0.98 +/- 0.13 microgram g-1 as tin). Tin 11-14 phosphofurin acidic cluster sorting protein 2 Homo sapiens 122-128 10747413-5 2000 As the calculations reveal, there is little backbonding from the iron to the tin, and the strong sigma donation leads to an increased occupation of the pi-antibonding orbitals of the eta6-arene, which are mainly responsible for the experimentally observed arene lability. Tin 77-80 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 183-186 9877537-6 1998 The contribution of tap water from the water system of the city of Graz, Austria to the concentrations of trace elements in the formulas ranges from 45% for Pb to 0.2% for Rb and is negligible, for instance, for Cd, Cs, La, Mo, and Sn. Tin 232-234 tracheal antimicrobial peptide Bos taurus 20-23 10460944-2 1999 In patients with acute-phase acute renal failure (ARF) and chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis (chronic TIN), the serum HGF levels were 0.55 +/- 0.24 and 0.44 +/- 0.37 ng/ml (mean +/- SD), respectively, and were significantly higher than that in the control group (0.12 +/- 0.12 ng/ml). Tin 105-108 hepatocyte growth factor Homo sapiens 121-124 9593672-2 1998 Guinea pig intestinal phospholipase B is a calcium-independent phospholipase hydrolyzing sequentially the acyl ester bonds at sn-2 and sn-1 positions of glycerophospholipids, promoting the formation of sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine from phosphatidylcholine. Tin 126-128 phospholipase B1, membrane-associated Cavia porcellus 22-37 8763845-4 1996 Neither of these subsequent processes are inhibited by the addition of O2 up to a concentration of 0.5 mmol l-1 suggesting that the HSC action of SN 24771 most likely arises from a mechanism other than simple redox cycling between the Co(III) and Co(II) forms by O2. Tin 146-148 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase III Homo sapiens 235-242 8763845-4 1996 Neither of these subsequent processes are inhibited by the addition of O2 up to a concentration of 0.5 mmol l-1 suggesting that the HSC action of SN 24771 most likely arises from a mechanism other than simple redox cycling between the Co(III) and Co(II) forms by O2. Tin 146-148 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 247-253 8752845-3 1996 Approximately 28% of HaCaT keratinocyte GPC consisted of 1-alkyl species, and the relative amounts of the sn-1 alkyl constituents of the PAF precursor 1-alkyl-2-acyl-GPC were as follows: hexadecyl > octadecenyl > octadecyl. Tin 106-109 PCNA clamp associated factor Homo sapiens 137-140 8625311-5 1996 Treatments using either a chlorin (mono-L-aspartyl chlorin-e6)- or purpurin (tin etio-purpurin)-based sensitizer induced HSP-70 expression, whereas identical photosensitization conditions with a porphyrin (Photofrin)-based sensitizer failed to induce a cellular HSP response. Tin 77-80 heat shock protein 1B Mus musculus 121-127 7545388-8 1995 Induction of heme oxygenase-1 and its inhibition by Sn protoporphyrin IX had no effect on cGMP levels. Tin 52-54 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 13-29 7533708-1 1994 The aim of the present study was to investigate the combined effect of tin (SnCl2) and lead Pb(CH3COO)2 on activity of heme biosynthesis enzymes [delta-aminolevulinic acid synthetase (ALA-S) and heme oxygenase] in liver and kidneys, as well as iron (Fe) and copper (Cu) concentration in serum of rats. Tin 71-74 5'-aminolevulinate synthase 1 Rattus norvegicus 146-182 8686876-5 1995 Treatment of tin-doped In2O3 or PG electrodes with unpurified protein solutions blocked electron transfer to Mb in the purified solutions. Tin 13-16 myoglobin Homo sapiens 109-111 7647253-1 1995 The photoactivated metastable triplate states of the porphyrin (free-base, i.e., metal-free) zinc and tin derivatives of horse cytochrome c were investigated using electron paramagnetic resonance. Tin 102-105 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 127-139 7768976-2 1995 This study examined the effect of the oxidative state of the heavy metal tin, on heme oxygenase-1 induction in cardiac tissue. Tin 73-76 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 81-97 18966240-8 1995 The proposed method was applied to the determination of tin in tap water, hair, serum samples and geological reference samples. Tin 56-59 nuclear RNA export factor 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 7533708-1 1994 The aim of the present study was to investigate the combined effect of tin (SnCl2) and lead Pb(CH3COO)2 on activity of heme biosynthesis enzymes [delta-aminolevulinic acid synthetase (ALA-S) and heme oxygenase] in liver and kidneys, as well as iron (Fe) and copper (Cu) concentration in serum of rats. Tin 71-74 5'-aminolevulinate synthase 1 Rattus norvegicus 184-189 7533708-3 1994 Lead induced ALA-S in liver and kidney both after ip and po administration; tin, however, induced ALA-S only after ip administration in liver of rats. Tin 76-79 5'-aminolevulinate synthase 1 Rattus norvegicus 98-103 8390449-6 1993 The inhibition of the vanadium (IV) catalyzed NADH oxidation in the presence of stannum (IV) chloride by catalase, superoxide dismutase (SOD), and hydroxyl radical scavengers indicated that the stannum (IV) chloride stimulated NADH oxidation consisted of almost the same reaction steps as that in the absence of stannum (IV) chloride. Tin 80-87 catalase Homo sapiens 105-113 8390449-6 1993 The inhibition of the vanadium (IV) catalyzed NADH oxidation in the presence of stannum (IV) chloride by catalase, superoxide dismutase (SOD), and hydroxyl radical scavengers indicated that the stannum (IV) chloride stimulated NADH oxidation consisted of almost the same reaction steps as that in the absence of stannum (IV) chloride. Tin 80-87 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 115-135 8390449-6 1993 The inhibition of the vanadium (IV) catalyzed NADH oxidation in the presence of stannum (IV) chloride by catalase, superoxide dismutase (SOD), and hydroxyl radical scavengers indicated that the stannum (IV) chloride stimulated NADH oxidation consisted of almost the same reaction steps as that in the absence of stannum (IV) chloride. Tin 80-87 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 137-140 8390449-6 1993 The inhibition of the vanadium (IV) catalyzed NADH oxidation in the presence of stannum (IV) chloride by catalase, superoxide dismutase (SOD), and hydroxyl radical scavengers indicated that the stannum (IV) chloride stimulated NADH oxidation consisted of almost the same reaction steps as that in the absence of stannum (IV) chloride. Tin 194-201 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 115-135 8390449-6 1993 The inhibition of the vanadium (IV) catalyzed NADH oxidation in the presence of stannum (IV) chloride by catalase, superoxide dismutase (SOD), and hydroxyl radical scavengers indicated that the stannum (IV) chloride stimulated NADH oxidation consisted of almost the same reaction steps as that in the absence of stannum (IV) chloride. Tin 194-201 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 115-135 8433554-1 1993 Tubulointerstitial nephritis antigen (TIN antigen) is a basement membrane component which is recognized by human autoantibodies in TIN and has been shown to induce TIN in Brown Norway (BN) rats. Tin 131-134 tubulointerstitial nephritis antigen Homo sapiens 0-49 1282871-5 1992 In animals administered tin at a dose of 100 mg Sn/kg, ALA-D activity decreased by about 80% and two- to threefold increases in the ALA and CP concentrations in urine were observed. Tin 24-27 delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase Oryctolagus cuniculus 55-60 1282871-6 1992 A protective effect of zinc with respect to ALA-D activity was noticed in both groups (100 and 200 mg Sn/kg) after combined administration of both metals. Tin 102-104 delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase Oryctolagus cuniculus 44-49 1384632-3 1992 Iron concentrations in plasma, spleen, and tibia as well as percentage transferrin saturation were decreased in rats fed the diets supplemented with 100 or 200 mg tin/kg. Tin 163-166 transferrin Rattus norvegicus 71-82 1390993-5 1992 This differences were also found when we compare the number of RET and REA after the incubation of LN with SP and SN respectively (p less than 0.01, p less than 0.05). Tin 114-116 ret proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 63-66 1391120-10 1992 In addition, anti-IFN-gamma antibodies can reverse the T-cell SN-mediated suppression of CFU-GM. Tin 62-64 interferon gamma Homo sapiens 18-27 1408470-0 1992 Tin-protoporphyrin-mediated disruption in vivo of heme oxygenase-2 protein integrity and activity in rat brain. Tin 0-3 heme oxygenase 2 Rattus norvegicus 50-66 9999605-0 1991 Tin oxidation number and the electronic structure of SnS-In2S3-SnS2 systems. Tin 0-3 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 63-67 2071265-3 1991 The gamma-2 phase can be reduced or suppressed by either adding powder with globules of a eutectic silver-copper alloy in portions of 9-33% to a common filing powder (dispersion type alloy) or by producing the powder from a homogeneous alloy of silver, copper and tin (one-component alloy). Tin 264-267 tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 4-11 2002962-2 1991 Since Sn(II) was bonded strongly to the resin by chelation, release of Sn from R-Sn was rarely observed in saline solution. Tin 6-8 CAP-Gly domain containing linker protein 1 Homo sapiens 79-83 2224895-5 1990 With two 3-methoxybenzyl substituents (at O-3 and O-5, compound 6), intramolecular alkylation of the benzyl group at O-3 or O-5 occurred when glycoside 6 was reacted with titanium(IV) chloride or tin(IV) chloride, respectively, thereby leading to novel bicyclic internal aryl C-glycosides (9 and 12) as major products ("long-range participation"). Tin 196-199 immunoglobulin kappa variable 2D-38 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 42-53 1824568-3 1991 Results showed that SP compared to SN manifested the expected elevation in calculated [CD3 - (CD4 + CD8)] cells (87 vs 28 cells/mm3; P less than 0.001). Tin 35-37 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 94-97 1824568-3 1991 Results showed that SP compared to SN manifested the expected elevation in calculated [CD3 - (CD4 + CD8)] cells (87 vs 28 cells/mm3; P less than 0.001). Tin 35-37 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 100-103 2224895-5 1990 With two 3-methoxybenzyl substituents (at O-3 and O-5, compound 6), intramolecular alkylation of the benzyl group at O-3 or O-5 occurred when glycoside 6 was reacted with titanium(IV) chloride or tin(IV) chloride, respectively, thereby leading to novel bicyclic internal aryl C-glycosides (9 and 12) as major products ("long-range participation"). Tin 196-199 immunoglobulin kappa variable 2D-36 (pseudogene) Homo sapiens 101-127 33771900-8 2021 In sum, our observations describe an increasingly complex and heterogeneous response of the SN to Ang-II by revealing cell-specific responses and nonlinear effects on intranigral GABAergic neurotransmission. Tin 92-94 angiotensinogen (serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 8) Mus musculus 98-104 34952274-2 2022 However, sluggish reaction kinetics for large-radius sodium ions hinders the practical application of layered tin-based anodes such as tin disulfide (SnS2) in SIBs. Tin 110-113 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 150-154 34788502-5 2022 Using this route, the alloying of Pt-Sn and formation of PtSn-SnO x interfaces can simultaneously be achieved, and the coverage of SnO x thin films on PtSn alloy nanoparticles can be facilely tuned by the strong interaction between Pt and SnO x . Tin 37-39 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 239-242 34689109-1 2022 In this work, a rapid coprecipitation reaction is developed to obtain nano-sized Zn-doped tin oxide samples (Zn-SnO-II or Zn-SnO2-IV) for the first time by simply mixing tin ion (Sn2+ or Sn4+) and zinc ion (Zn2+) containing salts in a mild aqueous condition. Tin 170-173 solute carrier family 38 member 5 Homo sapiens 179-182 34461547-9 2022 The total inorganic nitrogen (TIN) removal rate reached 4.45 mg/L h-1, which compared to other microalgal species, the nitrogen removal rate and biomass yield were 7.8- and 4.9-fold higher, respectively. Tin 30-33 procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 64-69 34857143-2 2022 In this work, morphology-controlled Cu-Sn alloy nanosheet arrays supported on carbon fiber paper (CP) substrate (Cu-Sn/CP) have been developed by a facile one-step electrodeposition technique at room temperature for the first time. Tin 39-41 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 98-100 34857143-2 2022 In this work, morphology-controlled Cu-Sn alloy nanosheet arrays supported on carbon fiber paper (CP) substrate (Cu-Sn/CP) have been developed by a facile one-step electrodeposition technique at room temperature for the first time. Tin 39-41 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 113-121 34857143-3 2022 Benefiting from the large active surface area, considerable ion transport channels and strong synergistic catalytic effect between Cu and Sn, the as-prepared Cu-Sn/CP served as a self-supported electrode for efficient nonenzymatic glucose sensing. Tin 138-140 ceruloplasmin Homo sapiens 158-166 34970699-0 2022 Cx32 promotes autophagy and produces resistance to SN-induced apoptosis via activation of AMPK signalling in cervical cancer. Tin 51-53 gap junction protein beta 1 Homo sapiens 0-4 34586693-3 2021 In this work, we demonstrate that Cu-doped SnS 2 nanoflowers can undergo in situ dynamic restructuring to generate catalytically active S-doped Cu/Sn alloy for highly selective electrochemical CO 2 RR to formate over a wide potential window. Tin 147-149 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 43-48 34964348-9 2021 Several constituents such as Cu, Zn, Ni, Mn, Sn, V, Rb, Pb, Al, Be, Cs, Co, Th, U, Cl-, and F- were significantly associated with NfL. Tin 45-47 neurofilament light chain Homo sapiens 130-133 34853845-5 2021 Meanwhile, the flexible rGO chemically coupled with SnS2/SnS buffers the volumetric variation during repeated lithiation/delithiation processes and guarantees robust structural durability. Tin 57-60 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 52-56 34280759-2 2021 In this work, high aspect-ratio Ag nanowires were decorated with magnetic CoNi nanoparticles via a PVP-induced solvothermal method, and then amorphous Sn(OH)2/SnO2 shells were introduced through an in-situ oxidative hydrolysis method, successfully preparing Ag-CoNi@Sn(OH)2/SnO2 composites. Tin 266-268 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 159-162 34832275-4 2021 The Kalpha1 of XRF photons in the energy range between 17.50 and 25.29 keV was used from pure metal plates of molybdenum (Mo), palladium (Pd), silver (Ag) and tin (Sn). Tin 159-162 glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 4 Homo sapiens 4-11 34797354-3 2021 And such two-dimensional structures are similar to graphene or stanene, but half of the Sn atoms are replaced by group-IV atoms to form new structures, which are called Sn-X (X = C, Si, and Ge). Tin 88-90 annexin A7 Homo sapiens 169-173 34788778-4 2021 We report here the synthesis and complete characterization of new molecular precursors containing direct Sn-E bonds (E = S or Se), which undergo facile decomposition under different conditions (solid/solution phase, thermal/microwave heating, single/mixed solvents, varying temperatures, etc.) Tin 105-107 squalene epoxidase Homo sapiens 126-128 34453387-6 2021 The integration of pH-responsive GOx-mediated H 2 O 2 self-supply, nitrogen-doping and irradiation enhanced enzymatic activity of TiN NPs, and mild-photothermal therapy, endow TLGp effective tumor inhibition with minimal side effects in vivo. Tin 130-133 hydroxyacid oxidase 1 Homo sapiens 33-36 34832275-4 2021 The Kalpha1 of XRF photons in the energy range between 17.50 and 25.29 keV was used from pure metal plates of molybdenum (Mo), palladium (Pd), silver (Ag) and tin (Sn). Tin 164-166 glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 4 Homo sapiens 4-11 34773973-8 2021 RESULTS: For sFNC, compared with mTBI patients without PTH, mTB with PTH group showed four altered interactions, including decreased interactions in SN-SMN and VN-DMN pairs, increased sFNC in SN-ECN and SMN-DMN pairs. Tin 192-194 non-SMC condensin II complex, subunit G2 Mus musculus 60-63 34835724-4 2021 In terms of formation energy, monolayer GeS with Ge vacancies is more stable than that with S vacancies, and notably GeS with Ge substituted with Sn is most favorable within the range of chemical potential considered. Tin 146-148 RRAD and GEM like GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 40-43 34849467-5 2021 In molten salt etching, SnF2 diffuses between the layers to form AlF3 and Sn as byproducts, separating the layers. Tin 74-76 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 24-28 34420225-2 2021 These sigma-complexes originate from the unique combination of 12 stannylenes (SnX2 ) with five azabenzene ligands (pyridine, pyrazine, pyrimidine, pyridazine, and s-triazine), where the nitrogen center of the ligand acts as sigma-donor and the tin(II) center as sigma-acceptor in a 1:1 fashion. Tin 245-252 sorting nexin 2 Homo sapiens 79-83 34835724-4 2021 In terms of formation energy, monolayer GeS with Ge vacancies is more stable than that with S vacancies, and notably GeS with Ge substituted with Sn is most favorable within the range of chemical potential considered. Tin 146-148 RRAD and GEM like GTPase 1 Homo sapiens 117-120 34686907-12 2022 A pro-ADM of 2 nmol/L had a Sn of 75% and a Sp of 85% for predicting mortality. Tin 28-30 adrenomedullin Homo sapiens 6-9 33714351-1 2021 An effective diffusion barrier layer was coated onto the surface of BiTe-based materials to avoid the formation of brittle intermetallic compounds (IMCs) by the diffusion of the constituents of Sn-based solder alloys into the BiTe-based alloys. Tin 194-196 centrosomal protein 70 Homo sapiens 68-72 34628853-3 2021 Here, uniform SnS2 nanosheets are coated on the carbon paper (SnS2@CP) skeleton and then transformed into a mixed layer of Li2S/Li-Sn after lithiation. Tin 131-133 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 14-18 34310783-6 2021 Of note, the broader scope of the cross-coupling at the Au(III) C CH2 N centre has also been demonstrated studying the reaction of 1 with C(sp 2 )-based nucleophiles, namely vinyl and heteroaryl tin and zinc reagents. Tin 195-198 Sp2 transcription factor Homo sapiens 138-144 34520187-3 2021 Thus, MnI2(15-crown-5) (1), MnCl2(15-crown-5) (2), (Mn(12-crown-4)2)2(N(Tf)2)2(12-crown-4) (3), Sn3I6(15-crown-5)2 (4), and SnI2(18-crown-6) (5) are obtained by an ionic-liquid-based reaction of MX2 (M: Mn, Sn; X: Cl, I) and the respective crown ether. Tin 207-209 MX dynamin like GTPase 2 Homo sapiens 195-198 34097986-1 2021 Secreted phospholipases A2 (sPLA2s) form a widespread group of structurally-related enzymes that catalyse the hydrolysis of the sn-2 ester bond of glycerophospholipids to produce free fatty acids and lysophospholipids. Tin 128-130 phospholipase A2 group IID Homo sapiens 28-34 34460262-4 2021 At -0.9 V vs RHE, H-SnS2 nanosheets displayed a maximum FE of 93% for carbonaceous product, which rivals the activities of most Sn-based catalysts in CO2 electroreduction. Tin 128-130 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 18-24 34477361-4 2021 The results show that the type VIII clathrate undergoes an alloying reaction to form Li-rich amorphous phases (LixBa0.17Ga0.33Sn0.67, x = 2-3) with local structures similar to those in the crystalline binary Li-Sn phases that form during the lithiation of beta-Sn. Tin 211-213 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A Homo sapiens 31-35 34499662-3 2021 In this contribution, we focus on the comparison of the results obtained using different docking protocols on the example of the search for bioactivity of compounds containing N-N-C(S)-N scaffold at the S-protein of SARS-CoV-2 virus with ACE2 human receptor interface. Tin 181-186 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 238-242 34331375-4 2021 Then the top layer of SnS film is uniformly sulfurized to monolayer SnS2 in a sulfur atmosphere, resulting in a high-quality SnS2 /SnS 2D heterojunction. Tin 22-25 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 68-72 34331375-4 2021 Then the top layer of SnS film is uniformly sulfurized to monolayer SnS2 in a sulfur atmosphere, resulting in a high-quality SnS2 /SnS 2D heterojunction. Tin 22-25 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 125-129 34189811-11 2021 It is demonstrated that Al and Sn can be incorporated into the FDP zeolite framework to produce active and selective methanol-to-hydrocarbon and glucose isomerization catalysts, respectively. Tin 31-33 otoraplin Homo sapiens 63-66 34443785-1 2021 The rapid research progress in tin-based binary sulfides (SnxSy = o-SnS, c-SnS, SnS2, and Sn2S3) by the solution process has opened a new path not only for photovoltaics to generate clean energy at ultra-low costs but also for photocatalytic and thermoelectric applications. Tin 31-34 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 80-84 34251174-7 2021 This species has a unique geometry involving a large displacement of surface Sn, forcing it to attain the coordination resembling that of Sn2+ in SnO, which seems necessary to stabilize O2- and activate metal-oxide surfaces for gas sensing. Tin 77-79 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 146-149 34197079-5 2021 With the ET process, the MoSe2 thickness is compressed and Cu- and Sn-related undesirable defects/secondary phases are inhibited, leading to improved film quality. Tin 67-69 major facilitator superfamily domain containing 11 Homo sapiens 9-11 34408222-5 2021 The NO3- in surface water from the mid-upper reaches of the drainage basin mainly originates from soil nitrogen (SN) and chemical fertilizer (CF), with contribution rates of 48% and 32%, respectively, and the NO3- in downstream areas mainly originates from CF and manure and sewage (MS), with contribution rates of 48% and 33%, respectively. Tin 113-115 NBL1, DAN family BMP antagonist Homo sapiens 4-7 34278125-5 2021 Furthermore, another series of tin-based composites have also been successfully fabricated (i.e., Sn/C, SnS2/C, SnSe2/C, and SnTe/C), showing the general applicability of the synthetic route applied here. Tin 31-34 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 104-108 34278111-0 2021 Facile Synthesis of MPS3/C (M = Ni and Sn) Hybrid Materials and Their Application in Lithium-Ion Batteries. Tin 39-41 heparan-alpha-glucosaminide N-acetyltransferase Homo sapiens 20-26 35487353-4 2022 The HCOOH production rate reached 890.4 mumol h-1 cm-2, which exceeds those for most reported Sn catalysts. Tin 94-96 H1.5 linker histone, cluster member Homo sapiens 46-54 35504052-14 2022 Moreover, we further articulate the molecular mechanism of action for SN and, reveal that SN promotes the expression of cell cycle-dependent kinase inhibitory protein p21 Waf1/Cip1 through targeting Grp94 and then inhibiting PI3K/AKT signaling pathway as well as up-regulating p53 to disrupt the progression of HONE1 cells. Tin 70-72 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 167-180 35504052-14 2022 Moreover, we further articulate the molecular mechanism of action for SN and, reveal that SN promotes the expression of cell cycle-dependent kinase inhibitory protein p21 Waf1/Cip1 through targeting Grp94 and then inhibiting PI3K/AKT signaling pathway as well as up-regulating p53 to disrupt the progression of HONE1 cells. Tin 90-92 cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A Homo sapiens 167-180 35504052-14 2022 Moreover, we further articulate the molecular mechanism of action for SN and, reveal that SN promotes the expression of cell cycle-dependent kinase inhibitory protein p21 Waf1/Cip1 through targeting Grp94 and then inhibiting PI3K/AKT signaling pathway as well as up-regulating p53 to disrupt the progression of HONE1 cells. Tin 90-92 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 1 Homo sapiens 199-204 35504052-14 2022 Moreover, we further articulate the molecular mechanism of action for SN and, reveal that SN promotes the expression of cell cycle-dependent kinase inhibitory protein p21 Waf1/Cip1 through targeting Grp94 and then inhibiting PI3K/AKT signaling pathway as well as up-regulating p53 to disrupt the progression of HONE1 cells. Tin 90-92 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 230-233 35504052-14 2022 Moreover, we further articulate the molecular mechanism of action for SN and, reveal that SN promotes the expression of cell cycle-dependent kinase inhibitory protein p21 Waf1/Cip1 through targeting Grp94 and then inhibiting PI3K/AKT signaling pathway as well as up-regulating p53 to disrupt the progression of HONE1 cells. Tin 90-92 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 277-280 35504052-15 2022 CONCLUSION: SN significantly inhibits NPC cells proliferation and metastasis in vitro and in vivo via selectively inhibit Grp94 and then blocking PI3K/AKT/mTOR/HIF-1alpha signaling pathway. Tin 12-14 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 1 Homo sapiens 122-127 35504052-15 2022 CONCLUSION: SN significantly inhibits NPC cells proliferation and metastasis in vitro and in vivo via selectively inhibit Grp94 and then blocking PI3K/AKT/mTOR/HIF-1alpha signaling pathway. Tin 12-14 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 151-154 35504052-15 2022 CONCLUSION: SN significantly inhibits NPC cells proliferation and metastasis in vitro and in vivo via selectively inhibit Grp94 and then blocking PI3K/AKT/mTOR/HIF-1alpha signaling pathway. Tin 12-14 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 155-159 35504052-15 2022 CONCLUSION: SN significantly inhibits NPC cells proliferation and metastasis in vitro and in vivo via selectively inhibit Grp94 and then blocking PI3K/AKT/mTOR/HIF-1alpha signaling pathway. Tin 12-14 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 160-170 35620880-5 2022 The data analysis indicated that the Schiff base contains bidentate nitrogen sulfur (NS) domains and was coordinated to silicon (Si) and tin (Sn) moieties via the imine-N and thiolic-S atoms, resulting in penta- and hexa-coordinated complexes in 1 : 1 and 1 : 2 ratios, respectively. Tin 137-140 hexosaminidase subunit alpha Homo sapiens 216-220 35620880-5 2022 The data analysis indicated that the Schiff base contains bidentate nitrogen sulfur (NS) domains and was coordinated to silicon (Si) and tin (Sn) moieties via the imine-N and thiolic-S atoms, resulting in penta- and hexa-coordinated complexes in 1 : 1 and 1 : 2 ratios, respectively. Tin 142-144 hexosaminidase subunit alpha Homo sapiens 216-220 35411708-4 2022 Taking the advantages of high conductivity, chemical stability, the introduced large Li-O interactions, and activated Co (Ni) facets for catalyzing Sn 2- , the NiCo2 (O-S)4 is able to accelerate the Li2 S-S8 redox kinetics. Tin 148-150 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 12 Homo sapiens 199-202 35391599-1 2022 Determining the concentrations of different Sn ions in glass containing iron oxide by wet chemical analysis is a challenge because a redox reaction occurs between Sn2+ and Fe3+. Tin 44-46 solute carrier family 38 member 5 Homo sapiens 163-166 35391599-6 2022 Furthermore, inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy was used to determine the concentrations of Sn4+ and total Sn, from which the concentration of Sn2+ can be calculated. Tin 128-130 solute carrier family 38 member 5 Homo sapiens 164-167 35510890-1 2022 Tin segregation in Ge1-xSnx alloys is one of the major problems potentially hindering the use of this material in devices. Tin 0-3 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 19-22 35510890-2 2022 Ge1-xSnx microdisks fabricated from layers with Sn concentrations up to 16.9% underwent here annealing at temperatures as high as 400 C for 20 min without Sn segregation, in contrast with the full segregation observed in the corresponding blanket layers annealed simultaneously. Tin 48-50 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 0-3 35510890-5 2022 These findings show that microstructuring offers a completely new path in maintaining the stability of high Sn concentration Ge1-xSnx layers at temperatures much higher than those used for growth. Tin 108-110 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 125-128 35607306-7 2022 Out of which tinidazole, thallium bromodimethyl, and silver acetate (Sn, Ti, and Ag compounds) showed strong interactions with EGFR based on lowest-scoring values (-20.42, -7.86, and -7.74 kcal/mol, respectively). Tin 69-71 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 127-131 35543285-3 2022 Here, we synthesized efficient and stable lead-free Cs4SnBr6 perovskite by using SnF2 as tin source instead of easily oxidized SnBr2. Tin 89-92 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 81-85 35332979-2 2022 Here, we report that the combination of 1-bromo-4-(methylsulfinyl) benzene (BBMS) and SnF 2 greatly reduced the Urbach energy of perovskite films, and largely restrained the oxidation of Sn 2+ . Tin 187-189 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 86-91 35558870-13 2022 SN contains high levels of the enzyme L-asparaginase and phytochemicals, making it a potential source of anticancer drugs. Tin 0-2 asparaginase like 1 Mus musculus 38-52 35237386-11 2022 The cutoff value of IL-6 for in-hospital death prediction was 74.98 pg/mL (Sn 69.7%, Sp 62.7%); cutoff value of CRP was 81 mg/L (Sn 60.7%, Sp 60%); cutoff value of procalcitonin was 0.56 ng/mL (Sn 81.1%, Sp 76%); and cutoff value of D-dimer was 760 ng/mL FEU (Sn 63.4%, Sp 57.1%). Tin 75-77 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 20-24 35322014-6 2022 The optimized photoanode based on hematite mesocrystals with oxide overlayers containing Sn and Ti dopants realises high activity (~0.8 mumol min-1 cm-2) and selectivity (~90%) for photoelectrochemical H2O2 production, which provides a wide range of application for the proposed concept. Tin 89-91 CD59 molecule (CD59 blood group) Homo sapiens 142-152 35293343-13 2022 After treatment, CD4+CXCR5+Tfh proportion was significantly lower in the PTB-SN group. Tin 77-79 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 17-20 35293343-13 2022 After treatment, CD4+CXCR5+Tfh proportion was significantly lower in the PTB-SN group. Tin 77-79 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 5 Homo sapiens 21-26 35179362-3 2022 Examination by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning transmission electron microscopy indicates that the strong interface between SnS2 and the MWCNTs in the composite material is due to the formation of Sn-O and Sn-S bonds. Tin 211-213 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 138-142 35179362-3 2022 Examination by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning transmission electron microscopy indicates that the strong interface between SnS2 and the MWCNTs in the composite material is due to the formation of Sn-O and Sn-S bonds. Tin 220-222 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 138-142 35237386-11 2022 The cutoff value of IL-6 for in-hospital death prediction was 74.98 pg/mL (Sn 69.7%, Sp 62.7%); cutoff value of CRP was 81 mg/L (Sn 60.7%, Sp 60%); cutoff value of procalcitonin was 0.56 ng/mL (Sn 81.1%, Sp 76%); and cutoff value of D-dimer was 760 ng/mL FEU (Sn 63.4%, Sp 57.1%). Tin 194-196 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 20-24 35237386-11 2022 The cutoff value of IL-6 for in-hospital death prediction was 74.98 pg/mL (Sn 69.7%, Sp 62.7%); cutoff value of CRP was 81 mg/L (Sn 60.7%, Sp 60%); cutoff value of procalcitonin was 0.56 ng/mL (Sn 81.1%, Sp 76%); and cutoff value of D-dimer was 760 ng/mL FEU (Sn 63.4%, Sp 57.1%). Tin 260-262 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 20-24 34914818-6 2022 The modification of Sn vacancies and Fe, Co atoms not only expands the visible light response range of the SnS2/graphene heterojunction, but also introduces magnetism, which is expected to be applied in spin optoelectronic materials. Tin 20-22 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 107-111 34865583-0 2021 A novel tin based hydroxamic acid complex induces apoptosis through redox imbalance and targets Stat3/JNK1/MMP axis to overcome drug resistance in cancer. Tin 8-11 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 96-101 34865583-0 2021 A novel tin based hydroxamic acid complex induces apoptosis through redox imbalance and targets Stat3/JNK1/MMP axis to overcome drug resistance in cancer. Tin 8-11 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 102-106 3753872-1 1986 Comparative actions of inorganic tin and cobalt and their protoporphyrin chelates on tryptophan pyrrolase in liver. Tin 33-36 tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase Rattus norvegicus 85-105 2804139-7 1989 Of the metalloporphyrins examined (Fe, Co, Zn and Sn) all inhibited ferrochelatase at micromolar concentrations, although tin protoporphyrin was the least effective. Tin 50-52 ferrochelatase Mus musculus 68-82 2780813-5 1989 But uptake of NT2 was 10-fold less efficient than Sn.NT2H2, i.e. a 10-fold higher extracellular level of NT2 was needed to produce an equitoxic response. Tin 50-52 zinc finger protein 263 Mus musculus 53-56 2785883-4 1989 For each of six semiannual evaluations, proportions and numbers of CD3+CD4-CD8- lymphocytes (calculated as CD3- (CD4 + CD8] were both significantly greater in the SP group than in the SN group (P less than 0.001). Tin 184-186 CD4 molecule Homo sapiens 71-74 2785883-4 1989 For each of six semiannual evaluations, proportions and numbers of CD3+CD4-CD8- lymphocytes (calculated as CD3- (CD4 + CD8] were both significantly greater in the SP group than in the SN group (P less than 0.001). Tin 184-186 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 75-78 2972394-9 1988 These results demonstrate that (i) BCAF-containing SN can induce proliferation of resting B cells independently of IL-4 and IL-5, and (ii) IL-4, but not IL-5, can act synergistically with BCAF to induce B cell proliferation. Tin 51-53 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 13b Mus musculus 35-39 2972394-9 1988 These results demonstrate that (i) BCAF-containing SN can induce proliferation of resting B cells independently of IL-4 and IL-5, and (ii) IL-4, but not IL-5, can act synergistically with BCAF to induce B cell proliferation. Tin 51-53 interleukin 4 Mus musculus 115-119 2972394-9 1988 These results demonstrate that (i) BCAF-containing SN can induce proliferation of resting B cells independently of IL-4 and IL-5, and (ii) IL-4, but not IL-5, can act synergistically with BCAF to induce B cell proliferation. Tin 51-53 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 13b Mus musculus 188-192 2844418-6 1988 The stimulatory effect of SN from noninfected cultures in the IL-1 assay was reduced when SN from infected cultures was added, suggesting the presence of an IL-1 inhibitor. Tin 26-28 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 62-66 2844418-6 1988 The stimulatory effect of SN from noninfected cultures in the IL-1 assay was reduced when SN from infected cultures was added, suggesting the presence of an IL-1 inhibitor. Tin 26-28 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 157-171 2844418-6 1988 The stimulatory effect of SN from noninfected cultures in the IL-1 assay was reduced when SN from infected cultures was added, suggesting the presence of an IL-1 inhibitor. Tin 90-92 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 62-66 2844418-6 1988 The stimulatory effect of SN from noninfected cultures in the IL-1 assay was reduced when SN from infected cultures was added, suggesting the presence of an IL-1 inhibitor. Tin 90-92 interleukin 1 receptor antagonist Homo sapiens 157-171 3479455-1 1987 This study was designed to investigate the effectiveness of mouthwashes containing hexetidine/zinc (HZA) or tin (ASF) in inhibiting plaque formation and gingivitis in humans. Tin 108-111 arylsulfatase F Homo sapiens 113-116 3327431-8 1987 Acute treatment of rats with nickel, platinum, tin, antimony, bismuth, and cobalt results in induction of heme oxygenase, followed by decreased microsomal heme content and ALAS stimulation in the kidney. Tin 40-43 5'-aminolevulinate synthase 1 Rattus norvegicus 172-176 3597113-3 1987 The HSA-binding of 113Sn depends on the MDP and Sn concentration; not on the Tc concentration. Tin 22-24 dipeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 40-43 24258016-3 1985 As for delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD, EC 4.2.1.24), lead and tin were strong inhibitors, which is well known; selenium showed no effect. Tin 75-78 aminolevulinate, delta-, dehydratase Mus musculus 7-44 6548143-0 1984 Effects of induction of heme oxygenase by cobalt and tin on the in vivo degradation of myoglobin. Tin 53-56 myoglobin Homo sapiens 87-96 3930602-3 1985 SN containing 30 KD MF are inactive in the thymocyte co-stimulator assay, under conditions that will detect as little as 0.5 U of purified IL 1. Tin 0-2 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 139-143 3998864-5 1985 The activity of delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase in the erythrocytes of rats fed the highest level of tin was 55% of that found in control animals. Tin 107-110 aminolevulinate dehydratase Rattus norvegicus 16-53 4035669-4 1985 Comparison of the data from the tin-fed groups with both the control and the reduced diet groups allowed discrimination between effects of reduced feed intake and Sn2+ effects. Tin 32-35 solute carrier family 38, member 5 Rattus norvegicus 163-166 3987589-0 1985 Aminolevulinic acid dehydratase activity in the blood of rats exposed to tin and zinc. Tin 73-76 aminolevulinate dehydratase Rattus norvegicus 0-31 3987589-5 1985 Aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD) activity was clearly decreased due to the double tin dose (total dose 4 mg Sn/kg), whereas 7 doses (altogether 14 mg Sn/kg) resulted in almost complete enzyme inhibition. Tin 88-91 aminolevulinate dehydratase Rattus norvegicus 0-31 3987589-5 1985 Aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD) activity was clearly decreased due to the double tin dose (total dose 4 mg Sn/kg), whereas 7 doses (altogether 14 mg Sn/kg) resulted in almost complete enzyme inhibition. Tin 88-91 aminolevulinate dehydratase Rattus norvegicus 33-37 3983974-0 1985 Protective effect of selenium on the inhibition of erythrocyte 5-aminolevulinate dehydratase activity by tin. Tin 105-108 aminolevulinate, delta-, dehydratase Mus musculus 63-92 3983974-1 1985 The protective effect of selenium (Se) on the inhibition of erythrocyte 5-aminolevulinate dehydratase (ALAD) activity by tin (Sn) was examined in mice. Tin 121-124 aminolevulinate, delta-, dehydratase Mus musculus 72-101 3983974-1 1985 The protective effect of selenium (Se) on the inhibition of erythrocyte 5-aminolevulinate dehydratase (ALAD) activity by tin (Sn) was examined in mice. Tin 121-124 aminolevulinate, delta-, dehydratase Mus musculus 103-107 3983974-1 1985 The protective effect of selenium (Se) on the inhibition of erythrocyte 5-aminolevulinate dehydratase (ALAD) activity by tin (Sn) was examined in mice. Tin 126-128 aminolevulinate, delta-, dehydratase Mus musculus 72-101 3983974-1 1985 The protective effect of selenium (Se) on the inhibition of erythrocyte 5-aminolevulinate dehydratase (ALAD) activity by tin (Sn) was examined in mice. Tin 126-128 aminolevulinate, delta-, dehydratase Mus musculus 103-107 2859769-8 1985 The inhibition of the ecto-ATPase of rat thymocytes by organic tin compounds is not connected with a reduced spontaneous migration of the cells in vitro. Tin 63-66 CEA cell adhesion molecule 1 Rattus norvegicus 22-33 6096448-2 1984 In this method, IL-2 was isolated by batch adsorption onto microparticulate silicic acid (SA) by stir-mixing the SA with SN (10 mg/ml; 30 min; 37 degrees C). Tin 121-123 interleukin 2 Homo sapiens 16-20 6723111-5 1984 It was also found that cytochrome P-450 in the kidney and 1-25-dihydroxy vitamin D in serum were reduced in the tin-treated animals. Tin 112-115 cytochrome P450 3A14 Cavia porcellus 23-39 6719459-0 1984 The in vitro effects of zinc and manganese on delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase activity inhibited by lead or tin. Tin 114-117 delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase Oryctolagus cuniculus 46-83 6719459-1 1984 The effects of the administration of lead and tin on delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (5-aminolevulinate hydro-lyase, ALAD, EC 4.2.1.24) activity in human, rabbit, and mouse blood were studied in vivo. Tin 46-49 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 53-90 6719459-10 1984 These results suggest that the mechanisms by which lead and tin inhibit ALAD activity are different. Tin 60-63 delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase Oryctolagus cuniculus 72-76 6141804-12 1984 The greater sensitivity of granule ATPase to tri-n-butyltin chloride, in contrast to the greater sensitivity of membrane ATPase to the other inhibitors, indicates that the tin compound may be effective at a membrane site(s) distinct from the others, or that the mechanism of inhibition is different. Tin 56-59 dynein axonemal heavy chain 8 Homo sapiens 35-41 6528814-1 1984 In in vivo and in vitro experiments the effects of some heavy metal salts (Cu, Co, Cd, Pb, Ni, Zn, Hg, As, Bi and Sn) on rat liver and brain mitochondrial monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity was studied using three different substrates (tyramine, 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and beta-phenylethylamine (2-PEA). Tin 114-116 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 155-172 6528814-2 1984 It was established that some of the metals (Cu, Cd, Bi) inhibited MAO activity both in vivo and in vitro experiments, others like Ni, Zn, As and Sn inhibited it only in vivo while Hg exerted inhibitory action only in vitro. Tin 145-147 monoamine oxidase A Rattus norvegicus 66-69 6824601-5 1983 The mode of the inhibitory action of tin on ALA-D is similar to that of lead because the inhibition is intensified by the addition of Hb fraction and is restored by heating. Tin 37-40 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 44-49 17749940-1 1984 The decorative bronze handle of a tumi excavated at the Inca city of Machu Picchu, Peru, contains 18 percent bismuth and appears to be the first known example of the use of bismuth with tin to make bronze. Tin 186-189 caspase recruitment domain family member 17 Homo sapiens 56-60 6799355-2 1981 The unstable allele, weak singed (snw), is under the control of the P-M system of hybrid dysgenesis and, in the M cytotype, mutates secondarily to extreme singed (sne) and to wild type (sn+) at high rates. Tin 186-189 singed Drosophila melanogaster 26-32 6936456-2 1981 Mechanisms relating to the absence or presence of gamma 2 (Sn-Hg) phase in these amalgams were discussed in relation to the presence of copper and tin elements in their original alloys. Tin 15-18 tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 50-57 7362862-3 1980 The gamma-2 concentration in the amalgams increases with an increase in tin-content. Tin 72-75 tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 4-11 508644-1 1979 The activity of 5-aminolevulinate dehydratase (ALAD) in rabbit blood is significantly inhibited by tin. Tin 99-102 delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase Oryctolagus cuniculus 16-45 508644-1 1979 The activity of 5-aminolevulinate dehydratase (ALAD) in rabbit blood is significantly inhibited by tin. Tin 99-102 delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase Oryctolagus cuniculus 47-51 508644-3 1979 The effects of tin and lead on ALAD differ: inhibition by tin is not affected by pre-incubation at 50-60 degrees C, whereas the inhibitory effect of lead is increased by the same pretreatment. Tin 15-18 delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase Oryctolagus cuniculus 31-35 508644-3 1979 The effects of tin and lead on ALAD differ: inhibition by tin is not affected by pre-incubation at 50-60 degrees C, whereas the inhibitory effect of lead is increased by the same pretreatment. Tin 58-61 delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase Oryctolagus cuniculus 31-35 529558-2 1979 The degree of inhibition of the ALA-D activity by copper, tin, mercury and silver was almost equal to that by lead, when the metal was added to the hemolysate of whole blood at the concentrations of 0.1 to 1.0 mmol/l in the ALA-D assay. Tin 58-61 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 32-37 582858-2 1979 Tin in blood was found to be below 2 ng ml-1 in a group of 14 subjects, and barely detectable even after oral consumption of 60 mg of tin. Tin 0-3 interleukin 17F Homo sapiens 40-44 678251-5 1978 However, certainly in exercising subjects, steady-state values for Tc can be increased by selecting very low values for Tin, which reduce Tsk below 29 degrees C. It is suggested that mean Tsk should not fall below 30 degrees C when the LCS is used for personal cooling. Tin 120-123 tsukushi, small leucine rich proteoglycan Homo sapiens 138-141 284042-4 1979 Previously, eta Cu-Sn phase was thought to form only as part of a reaction zone surrounding Ag-Cu dispersant particles. Tin 19-21 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 12-15 491292-0 1979 [Interaction of zinc and tin or copper on the activity of erythrocyte delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase in vitro (author"s transl)]. Tin 25-28 aminolevulinate dehydratase Homo sapiens 70-107 207804-1 1978 Cytidine 5"-diphospho-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP-diglyceride) hydrolase, CDP-diglyceride:L-serine O-phosphatidyltransferase, and CDP-diglyceride:sn-glycero-3-phosphate phosphatidyltransferase all release CMP from their liponucleotide substrate, CDP-diglyceride. Tin 33-35 cut like homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 46-49 678251-5 1978 However, certainly in exercising subjects, steady-state values for Tc can be increased by selecting very low values for Tin, which reduce Tsk below 29 degrees C. It is suggested that mean Tsk should not fall below 30 degrees C when the LCS is used for personal cooling. Tin 120-123 tsukushi, small leucine rich proteoglycan Homo sapiens 188-191 202455-1 1977 The luminescent properties of metal-free, tin(IV) and zinc(II) cytochromes c have been used to characterize the interaction of cytochrome c with mitochondria and cytochrome oxidase. Tin 42-45 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 127-139 929624-1 1977 A toxicological, nutritional and histological study of rats on a diet containing 0.5 g of tin (Sn Cl2) per 100 g of dry food for one month has been made. Tin 90-93 calpain 8 Rattus norvegicus 98-101 897674-1 1977 Stannous fluoride, the widely used anticaries toothpaste additive, and other tin and germanium dihalides form complexes with hemoproteins such as hepatic cytochrome P-450, hemoglobin, and peroxidase. Tin 77-80 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 154-198 179813-0 1976 Metallocytochromes c: characterization of electronic absorption and emission spectra of Sn4+ and Zn2+ cytochromes c. Tin (Sn4+) and zinc (Zn2+) derivatives of horse heart cytochrome c have been prepared and their optical spectra have been characterized. Tin 117-120 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 171-183 179813-3 1976 Unlike iron cytochrome c in which the emission spectrum of the porphyrin is almost completely quenched by the central metal, the zinc and tin derivatives of cytochrome c are both fluorescent and phosphorescent. Tin 138-141 cytochrome c, somatic Equus caballus 157-169 1257757-1 1976 Tin greatly enhances heme breakdown in kidney, thus impairing heme-dependent cellular functions, such as cytochrome P-450 mediated drug biotransformation. Tin 0-3 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 105-121 33970328-7 2021 Young"s modulus of carbon, silicon, germanium, and tin nanotubes are obtained as 1029, 159.82, 83.23, and 83.15 GPa, respectively, using the density functional theory. Tin 51-54 glycophorin A (MNS blood group) Homo sapiens 112-115 1056443-4 1975 Initial anodic polarization profiles for Dispersalloy indicated presence of gamma2 and Cu-6-Sn-5 phases as evidenced by presence of the minus 250 mV peak. Tin 92-94 tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 76-91 1056444-1 1975 Alloying or admixing of a dental amalgam alloy with an element or alloy which has a higher affinity for tin offers a means for eliminating the corrosion prone gamma2 phase. Tin 104-107 tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase 1 Homo sapiens 159-165 1176478-0 1975 Identification of Au-Sn phase in Ag3Sn alloys containing gold. Tin 21-23 anterior gradient 3, protein disulphide isomerase family member Homo sapiens 33-36 5085235-8 1972 Both AHR 602 and McN-A-343 facilitated the release of noradrenaline by SNS and inhibited that by DMPP. Tin 71-74 aryl hydrocarbon receptor Oryctolagus cuniculus 5-8 17834647-1 1972 Electron probe analysis of the earliest metal found at the northeastern Thailand site of Non Nok Tha indicates that it is a bronze containing 4 to 6 percent tin. Tin 157-160 serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 93-96 33746002-10 2021 Besides, SN induced the expression of apoptotic proteins including Bax and Cleaved Caspase-3, downregulated anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, and decreased the level of migratory proteins MMP-2 and MMP-9. Tin 9-11 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 67-70 33746002-10 2021 Besides, SN induced the expression of apoptotic proteins including Bax and Cleaved Caspase-3, downregulated anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, and decreased the level of migratory proteins MMP-2 and MMP-9. Tin 9-11 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 131-136 33746002-10 2021 Besides, SN induced the expression of apoptotic proteins including Bax and Cleaved Caspase-3, downregulated anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, and decreased the level of migratory proteins MMP-2 and MMP-9. Tin 9-11 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 184-189 33746002-10 2021 Besides, SN induced the expression of apoptotic proteins including Bax and Cleaved Caspase-3, downregulated anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, and decreased the level of migratory proteins MMP-2 and MMP-9. Tin 9-11 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 194-199 33535192-3 2021 Under different annealing conditions, the foamed tin is converted to tin oxides with multiple oxidation states (Sn3O4, SnO, and SnO2). Tin 49-52 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 119-122 33314044-7 2021 At many of these sites, both NO3 - and NH4 + were present together in the plumes and were lost concomitantly, suggesting that the anammox reaction was making an important contribution to the observed TIN loss. Tin 200-203 NBL1, DAN family BMP antagonist Homo sapiens 29-32 33406509-2 2021 Herein, we incorporated Sn-based metal-organic framework (Sn-MOF) templates into crosslinked one-dimensional carbon nanofibers (CNFs) through electrospinning strategy and obtained a hierarchical porous film (Sn@C@CNF) after a carbothermal reduction reaction. Tin 24-26 NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin Homo sapiens 128-131 33891295-0 2021 Cat on a hot tin roof (a nephrology zebra). Tin 13-16 catalase Homo sapiens 0-3 33881685-11 2021 In lungs, SN reduced all cytokines levels while in the brain, the protective effect was noticed only on IL-6. Tin 10-12 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 104-108 33881685-12 2021 Additionally, SN diminished lipid peroxidation and downregulated NF-kB in animals exposed to a low dose of LPS, with increased TIMP1 expression, while in animals treated with a high dose of LPS, SN increased NF-kB, MMP2, and MMP9 levels. Tin 14-16 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Rattus norvegicus 65-70 33881685-12 2021 Additionally, SN diminished lipid peroxidation and downregulated NF-kB in animals exposed to a low dose of LPS, with increased TIMP1 expression, while in animals treated with a high dose of LPS, SN increased NF-kB, MMP2, and MMP9 levels. Tin 14-16 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Rattus norvegicus 127-132 33881685-12 2021 Additionally, SN diminished lipid peroxidation and downregulated NF-kB in animals exposed to a low dose of LPS, with increased TIMP1 expression, while in animals treated with a high dose of LPS, SN increased NF-kB, MMP2, and MMP9 levels. Tin 14-16 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Rattus norvegicus 208-213 33881685-12 2021 Additionally, SN diminished lipid peroxidation and downregulated NF-kB in animals exposed to a low dose of LPS, with increased TIMP1 expression, while in animals treated with a high dose of LPS, SN increased NF-kB, MMP2, and MMP9 levels. Tin 14-16 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 215-219 33881685-12 2021 Additionally, SN diminished lipid peroxidation and downregulated NF-kB in animals exposed to a low dose of LPS, with increased TIMP1 expression, while in animals treated with a high dose of LPS, SN increased NF-kB, MMP2, and MMP9 levels. Tin 14-16 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 225-229 33881685-12 2021 Additionally, SN diminished lipid peroxidation and downregulated NF-kB in animals exposed to a low dose of LPS, with increased TIMP1 expression, while in animals treated with a high dose of LPS, SN increased NF-kB, MMP2, and MMP9 levels. Tin 195-197 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Rattus norvegicus 208-213 33881685-12 2021 Additionally, SN diminished lipid peroxidation and downregulated NF-kB in animals exposed to a low dose of LPS, with increased TIMP1 expression, while in animals treated with a high dose of LPS, SN increased NF-kB, MMP2, and MMP9 levels. Tin 195-197 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 215-219 33881685-12 2021 Additionally, SN diminished lipid peroxidation and downregulated NF-kB in animals exposed to a low dose of LPS, with increased TIMP1 expression, while in animals treated with a high dose of LPS, SN increased NF-kB, MMP2, and MMP9 levels. Tin 195-197 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Rattus norvegicus 225-229 33881685-13 2021 In conclusion, SN extract diminished the inflammatory response, reduced generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and, influenced MMPs expressions, suggesting the benficial effect of SN extract on tissue remodeling in subacute rhinosinusitis and on systemic inflammatory response. Tin 15-17 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 132-136 33406509-9 2021 As a flexible electrode, Sn@C@CNF demonstrated stable electromechanical response to repeated "bending-releasing" cycles and excellent electrochemical performance when assembled in a soft-pack half-LIB. Tin 25-28 NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin Homo sapiens 30-33 33595325-5 2021 The prominent architectural feature is the unique two-dimensional [CdSnSX2] neutral layer consisting of composite [CdX2] and [SnS] sublattices that are connected alternately through the Cd-S-Sn bonds along the ac plane. Tin 69-71 caudal type homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 115-119 33595325-5 2021 The prominent architectural feature is the unique two-dimensional [CdSnSX2] neutral layer consisting of composite [CdX2] and [SnS] sublattices that are connected alternately through the Cd-S-Sn bonds along the ac plane. Tin 69-71 CDP-diacylglycerol synthase 1 Homo sapiens 186-190 33446143-5 2021 TIN was detected by immunohistochemical staining of CD66b. Tin 0-3 CEA cell adhesion molecule 8 Homo sapiens 52-57 34056558-1 2021 Ge1-x Sn x nanowires incorporating a large amount of Sn would be useful for mobility enhancement in nanoelectronic devices, a definitive transition to a direct bandgap for application in optoelectronic devices and to increase the efficiency of the GeSn-based photonic devices. Tin 6-8 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 0-3 34056558-2 2021 Here we report the catalytic bottom-up fabrication of Ge1-x Sn x nanowires with very high Sn incorporation (x > 0.3). Tin 60-62 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 54-57 34056558-5 2021 The incorporation of Sn in the nanowires was found to be inversely related to nanowire diameter; a high Sn content of 35 atom % was achieved in very thin Ge1-x Sn x nanowires with diameters close to 20 nm. Tin 21-23 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 154-157 33642258-15 2021 Positivity after CS in the SN group is 17.24% (25/145), while it is 8.53% in the rest (87/1.019) (p<.001). Tin 27-29 citrate synthase Homo sapiens 17-19 33586730-4 2021 As a result, the power conversion efficiency of organic/Si solar cells based on the CdS NW/TiN/Al electron selective passivating contact exceeds 14.0%. Tin 91-94 CDP-diacylglycerol synthase 1 Homo sapiens 84-87 33290269-1 2021 Low-temperature magnetoresistance measurements of n- and p-doped germanium-tin (Ge1-y Sn y ) layers with Sn concentrations up to 8% show contributions arising from effects of weak localization for n-type and weak antilocalization for p-type doped samples independent of the Sn concentration. Tin 86-88 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 80-83 33290269-1 2021 Low-temperature magnetoresistance measurements of n- and p-doped germanium-tin (Ge1-y Sn y ) layers with Sn concentrations up to 8% show contributions arising from effects of weak localization for n-type and weak antilocalization for p-type doped samples independent of the Sn concentration. Tin 105-107 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 80-83 33176285-3 2021 The ferroelectric memory window of the MFMIS-FETs with ITO/HfO2/TiN/SiO2/Si gate stack increased to 3.8 V by properly modulating the areal ratio between two MFM and MIS capacitors. Tin 64-67 anti-Mullerian hormone Homo sapiens 41-44 33496304-1 2021 A new readily-synthesized Sn(iv) tetraarylchlorin with thien-2-yl substituents (SnC) has been prepared and fully characterized by various spectroscopic techniques and its photophysical and photochemical properties, such as the singlet oxygen quantum yield (PhiDelta), fluorescence quantum yield (PhiF), triplet lifetime (tauT) and photostability, have been evaluated. Tin 26-28 solute carrier family 6 member 6 Homo sapiens 321-325 33540729-1 2021 Plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) of TiN thin films were investigated as an effective Se diffusion barrier layer for Cu (In, Ga) Se2 (CIGS) solar cells. Tin 51-54 fucosyltransferase 2 Homo sapiens 143-146 33470466-6 2021 Moreover, the gc-Li3.2 P0.8 Sn0.2 S4 SSE triggers the formation of Li-Sn alloys at the Li/SSE interface, serving as an essential component to stabilize the interface and deliver good electrochemical performance in both symmetric and full cells. Tin 28-30 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 22 Homo sapiens 17-20 33002687-2 2021 In this work, hollow C@SnS2/SnS nanocomposites were successfully synthesized from hollow C@SnS2 by controlling the temperature and time of the phase transitions. Tin 23-26 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 91-95 33536919-13 2020 Collectively, these findings indicate that AS-IV relieve TIN by enhancing p62 phosphorylation, thereby increasing Nrf2 nuclear translocation, and then alleviating ROS accumulation and renal fibrosis. Tin 57-60 nucleoporin 62 Mus musculus 74-77 32514666-5 2021 However, serum G-CSF, IL-4, IL-5, TNF-alpha, and TNF-beta levels were significantly increased, while IL-16 and TIMP-1 were obviously down-regulated in indium-tin oxide processing workers. Tin 158-161 interleukin 16 Homo sapiens 101-106 32514666-5 2021 However, serum G-CSF, IL-4, IL-5, TNF-alpha, and TNF-beta levels were significantly increased, while IL-16 and TIMP-1 were obviously down-regulated in indium-tin oxide processing workers. Tin 158-161 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 Homo sapiens 111-117 33514210-5 2021 Above T > 600 K, Sn2+ is observed and is ascribed to Sn on regular Zn sites, while Sn2+ detected at T < 600 K is due to Sn in local amorphous regions. Tin 53-55 solute carrier family 38 member 5 Homo sapiens 17-20 33376789-7 2020 The proof-of-concept molten sodium battery enabled by the Bi-Pb-Sn fusible alloy not only circumvents the use of costly Ga and In elements but also delivers attractive performance at 100 C, holding great promise for grid-scale energy storage. Tin 64-66 GRB2 related adaptor protein 2 Homo sapiens 217-221 33108526-7 2020 Furthermore, the L10-TiAl and B2-TiAl at low concentration of Fe and Ru can increase the value of ELF, where Ge and Sn atoms become bigger at a high concentration in L10-TiAl and B2-TiAl. Tin 116-118 immunoglobulin kappa variable 3-7 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 17-20 33108526-7 2020 Furthermore, the L10-TiAl and B2-TiAl at low concentration of Fe and Ru can increase the value of ELF, where Ge and Sn atoms become bigger at a high concentration in L10-TiAl and B2-TiAl. Tin 116-118 immunoglobulin kappa variable 3-7 (non-functional) Homo sapiens 166-169 33134727-10 2020 Highly rectifying ideal diode manufactured from Al/Si/Sn on the FTO layer annealed for 24 h indicates that this device has a great opportunity for the optoelectronic device applications. Tin 54-56 FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase Homo sapiens 64-67 32930599-5 2020 We further reveal the first room-temperature quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect: Sn on 2 3x2 3 graphane is a QAH insulator with a large spin-orbit coupling gap of ~0.2 eV and a Curie temperature of ~380 K by using the 2D anisotropic Heisenberg model. Tin 82-84 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 137-141 33027781-0 2020 Evolution to an anisotropic band structure caused by Sn doping in Bi1.995Sn0.005Te3single crystals. Tin 53-55 transmembrane BAX inhibitor motif containing 6 Homo sapiens 66-69 32787196-5 2020 Simultaneously, magnetic field effects of Jsc indicate that increasing orbit-orbit interaction leads to an increase on the spin-orbital coupling in Sn perovskites (FASnI2Br) upon SnF2 doping. Tin 148-150 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 179-183 32390268-15 2020 While MIF was present in PRBC-SN, we found no evidence that MIF was responsible for IL-1beta associated immune modulation. Tin 30-32 macrophage migration inhibitory factor Homo sapiens 6-9 32815956-2 2020 Using the first-principles calculation, we studied the effects of multi-hydrogen-tin/oxygen vacancy complex impurities on the electronic properties of the p-type monolayer SnO. Tin 81-84 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 172-175 32310886-9 2020 Ls-Rcus/Rch-Rcus and Ls-Lcus/Lch-Lcus had the least difference and Sn-Sm/N-Sn and Sn-Sm/Sm-Me had the most. Tin 67-69 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide N Homo sapiens 70-74 32542412-5 2020 We dope Zn on top of an Fe2O3 photoanode to form a layer of p-type semiconductor material; Sn is doped from the FTO substrate to form a layer of n-type semiconductor material. Tin 91-93 FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase Homo sapiens 112-115 32050178-0 2020 Surface properties of SnO2 nanolayers prepared by spin-coating and thermal oxidation. Tin 22-26 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 50-54 32050178-1 2020 In this work the comparative studies of the surface morphology and surface chemistry of SnO2 nanolayers prepared by Spin Coating with subsequent Thermal Oxidation (SCTO) in the temperature range 400/700 C using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) methods, are presented. Tin 88-92 spindlin 1 Homo sapiens 116-120 32656553-6 2020 Pt-TiN NTAs exhibited 15-fold higher mass activity towards HER than the benchmark 20 wt% Pt/C in acidic media, with an overpotential of 71 mV vs. RHE at a current density of 10 mA cm-2, a Tafel slope value of 46.4 mV dec-1 and excellent stability. Tin 3-6 deleted in esophageal cancer 1 Homo sapiens 217-222 32320887-9 2020 Results also show that sediment reaching the BoB is relatively enriched in Hf, Zr, Th, REEs, Sn, and Bi, and majorly depleted in Na and Sr compared to UCC elemental concentrations. Tin 93-95 G protein-coupled receptor 15 Homo sapiens 45-48 33463313-3 2020 In this study, a rod-like eutectic structure was fabricated in Zn-Al-Sn alloy with the addition of Sn via selective laser melting. Tin 69-71 kinetochore associated 1 Homo sapiens 17-20 33463313-6 2020 More importantly, the coupled growth of the Sn-enriched and Zn-enriched phases and their volume differences together led to a rod-like morphology of the eutectic according to the volume fraction theory. Tin 44-46 kinetochore associated 1 Homo sapiens 126-129 32371311-7 2020 Also, the biochar surface functional groups may act as electron donors for the Sb, Sn, and Tl reduction reactions, and thus biochar may play an important role in reducing Tl3+ to Tl+, Sb5+ to Sb3+, and Sn4+ to Sn2+, which increase their solubility under reducing conditions as compared to oxic conditions. Tin 83-85 solute carrier family 38 member 5 Homo sapiens 210-213 31968444-3 2020 Sn, 0.7 wt.% Mg-0.7 wt.% Sn-0.7 wt.% Ca) alloys on cast and extrusion have been investigated with extrusion temperature of 400 C. Al-4 wt.% Zn-2 wt.% Cu alloy was composed of Al and Al2Cu phases. Tin 0-2 G antigen 7 Homo sapiens 131-135 31968444-6 2020 The thermal conductivity with temperature and composition of as-extruded Al-4 wt.% Zn-2 wt.% Cu-x alloys decreases with adding 2 wt.% Mg, 2 wt.% Sn contents from 190.925 and 196.451 W/mK but thermal properties of addition of 0.7 wt.% Mg-0.7 wt.% Sn-0.7 wt.% Ca element slightly reduced from 222.32 to 180.775 W/mK. Tin 145-147 G antigen 7 Homo sapiens 73-77 31968444-6 2020 The thermal conductivity with temperature and composition of as-extruded Al-4 wt.% Zn-2 wt.% Cu-x alloys decreases with adding 2 wt.% Mg, 2 wt.% Sn contents from 190.925 and 196.451 W/mK but thermal properties of addition of 0.7 wt.% Mg-0.7 wt.% Sn-0.7 wt.% Ca element slightly reduced from 222.32 to 180.775 W/mK. Tin 145-147 cut like homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 31968444-6 2020 The thermal conductivity with temperature and composition of as-extruded Al-4 wt.% Zn-2 wt.% Cu-x alloys decreases with adding 2 wt.% Mg, 2 wt.% Sn contents from 190.925 and 196.451 W/mK but thermal properties of addition of 0.7 wt.% Mg-0.7 wt.% Sn-0.7 wt.% Ca element slightly reduced from 222.32 to 180.775 W/mK. Tin 246-248 G antigen 7 Homo sapiens 73-77 31968444-6 2020 The thermal conductivity with temperature and composition of as-extruded Al-4 wt.% Zn-2 wt.% Cu-x alloys decreases with adding 2 wt.% Mg, 2 wt.% Sn contents from 190.925 and 196.451 W/mK but thermal properties of addition of 0.7 wt.% Mg-0.7 wt.% Sn-0.7 wt.% Ca element slightly reduced from 222.32 to 180.775 W/mK. Tin 246-248 cut like homeobox 1 Homo sapiens 93-97 32212372-7 2020 Switching to a Sn-based catalyst, we for the first time realize O 2 -tolerant CO 2 electroreduction to liquid products, generating formate with nearly 100% selectivity and a current density of 56.7 mA/cm 2 in the presence of 5% O 2 . Tin 15-17 complement C2 Homo sapiens 78-82 32441092-2 2020 Here we present cross-sectional X-Ray Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy elemental maps of Ta, O, N, and Ti in electro-formed TiN/TaO2.0/TiN structures. Tin 122-125 TAO kinase 2 Homo sapiens 126-130 32441092-2 2020 Here we present cross-sectional X-Ray Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy elemental maps of Ta, O, N, and Ti in electro-formed TiN/TaO2.0/TiN structures. Tin 133-136 TAO kinase 2 Homo sapiens 126-130 32086116-1 2020 In this work, a novel CdS-SnS-SnS2/rGO photocatalyst with two tin valence states (II and IV) was successfully synthesized by a one-pot solvothermal method. Tin 62-65 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 30-34 32503320-7 2020 The results show that a relatively high concentration of folic acid functionalization of the nanostructured silica together with the incorporation of the cytotoxic tin fragment leads to an increase in the quantity of the soluble FOLR1 secreted by the tumour cells. Tin 164-167 folate receptor alpha Homo sapiens 229-234 32427269-2 2020 Within this context, two discrete tin-based organic-inorganic hybrid compounds [(FMBA)2SnCl6] (1) and [(FMBA)2SnBr6] (2) were prepared by the reaction of 3-fluoro-N-methylbenzylamine (FMBA) with SnX4 (X = Cl, Br) in the corresponding concentrated halogen acids HX. Tin 34-37 sorting nexin 4 Homo sapiens 195-199 31624923-7 2020 All chemical and physical factors, except the presence of Sn2+, were associated with dSL (p < 0.001). Tin 58-62 dsl Drosophila melanogaster 85-88 31624923-9 2020 CONCLUSION: Greater dSL was associated with lower pH, lower concentration of F-, higher concentration of Ca2+ and PO43-, greater % weight of solid particles, smaller particle size, and lesser wettability, whereas tubule occlusion was associated with the presence of Sn2+. Tin 266-270 dsl Drosophila melanogaster 20-23 32508812-10 2020 Increased IL-21 and IL-4 productions were also demonstrated in SN-MG patients. Tin 63-65 interleukin 21 Homo sapiens 10-15 32508812-10 2020 Increased IL-21 and IL-4 productions were also demonstrated in SN-MG patients. Tin 63-65 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 20-24 32449840-2 2020 In industry, polymerization of lactide is currently carried out using tin catalysts (e. g., tin(II) ethyl hexanoate, Sn(Oct)2 ). Tin 70-73 POU class 2 homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 117-125 32259464-3 2021 In this study, the effect of the AQP4 overexpression in nigrostriatal system that include SN and CPu on the development of PD was investigated. Tin 90-92 aquaporin 4 Rattus norvegicus 33-37 31891917-7 2020 Voltage profiles and differential capacity plots revealed that the Ge1-xSnx nanowires behave as an alloying mode anode material, as reduction/oxidation peaks for both Ge and Sn were observed, however it is clear that the reversible lithiation of Ge is responsible for the majority of the charge stored. Tin 72-74 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 67-70 32330828-9 2020 LED lamps contain interesting materials, with even higher concentrations than natural ores, such as gold, silver, copper, aluminum, tin and gallium. Tin 25-28 small integral membrane protein 10 like 2A Homo sapiens 0-3 32239070-4 2020 Herein, we adopted an SN-based deep eutectic electrolyte with SN as the only solvent and found that Co4+ could be reduced by the SN solvent on the interface of the LiCoO2 electrode, causing a reverse phase change of LiCoO2 and severe self-discharge of the LiCoO2 Li and LiCoO2 Li4Ti5O12 batteries. Tin 22-24 complement C4A (Rodgers blood group) Homo sapiens 100-103 32167272-3 2020 It is demonstrated that phase-pure SnS nanoplates without detrimental secondary phases (such as SnS2 and Sn2S3) can be readily obtained by adjusting the amounts of Sn and S in the precursor solution. Tin 35-38 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 96-100 31805538-5 2020 We show that a single network PBE charge density functional can predict the HSE band gap of seven different materials -- silicon, gallium arsenide, molybdenum disulfide, germanium, tin phosphate, titanium phosphate, and zirconium phosphate -- under a wide variety of conditions with an RSME of 172.6 meV, which is 34\% better accuracy than standard regression between the PBE and HSE band gaps. Tin 181-194 hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 6 Homo sapiens 76-79 32167272-3 2020 It is demonstrated that phase-pure SnS nanoplates without detrimental secondary phases (such as SnS2 and Sn2S3) can be readily obtained by adjusting the amounts of Sn and S in the precursor solution. Tin 35-37 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 96-100 32045207-0 2020 Impact of SnF2 addition on the chemical and electronic surface structure of CsSnBr3. Tin 76-83 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 10-14 31944516-3 2020 Herein, we demonstrate that the SnO x shell in Sn 2.7 Cu catalyst with hierarchical Sn-Cu core can be in situ reconstructed under cathodic potentials of CO 2 RR. Tin 84-89 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 32-35 31944516-4 2020 The resulting Sn 2.7 Cu catalyst achieves a high current density of 406.7+-14.4 mA cm -2 with C 1 Faradaic efficiency of 98.0+-0.9% at -0.70 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE), and remains stable at 243.1+-19.2 mA cm -2 with C 1 Faradaic efficiency of 99.0+-0.5% for 40 h at -0.55 V vs. RHE. Tin 14-16 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C Homo sapiens 94-97 31944516-4 2020 The resulting Sn 2.7 Cu catalyst achieves a high current density of 406.7+-14.4 mA cm -2 with C 1 Faradaic efficiency of 98.0+-0.9% at -0.70 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE), and remains stable at 243.1+-19.2 mA cm -2 with C 1 Faradaic efficiency of 99.0+-0.5% for 40 h at -0.55 V vs. RHE. Tin 14-16 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C Homo sapiens 235-238 31944516-5 2020 Density functional theory calculations indicate that the in situ reconstructed Sn/SnO x interface facilitates formic acid production by optimizing the binding of the reaction intermediate HCOO* while promotes Faradaic efficiency of C 1 products by suppressing the competitive hydrogen evolution reaction, resulting in high Faradaic efficiency, current density and stability of CO 2 RR at low overpotentials. Tin 79-81 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 82-85 31944516-5 2020 Density functional theory calculations indicate that the in situ reconstructed Sn/SnO x interface facilitates formic acid production by optimizing the binding of the reaction intermediate HCOO* while promotes Faradaic efficiency of C 1 products by suppressing the competitive hydrogen evolution reaction, resulting in high Faradaic efficiency, current density and stability of CO 2 RR at low overpotentials. Tin 79-81 heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C Homo sapiens 232-235 32382478-2 2020 However, the development of the Sn-based PSCs is seriously hampered by the critical issues of poor stability and low power conversion efficiency (PCE) due to the facile oxidation of Sn2+ to Sn4+ and poor film formability of the perovskite films. Tin 32-34 solute carrier family 38 member 5 Homo sapiens 182-185 32178401-6 2020 RESULTS: CAP treatment increased the temperature and pH of the media, while its combination with SN resulted in a decrease in intracellular ATP with the downregulation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR survival and RAS/MEK transcriptional pathways. Tin 97-99 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 176-179 32178401-6 2020 RESULTS: CAP treatment increased the temperature and pH of the media, while its combination with SN resulted in a decrease in intracellular ATP with the downregulation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR survival and RAS/MEK transcriptional pathways. Tin 97-99 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 180-184 32178401-6 2020 RESULTS: CAP treatment increased the temperature and pH of the media, while its combination with SN resulted in a decrease in intracellular ATP with the downregulation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR survival and RAS/MEK transcriptional pathways. Tin 97-99 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 Homo sapiens 202-205 32178401-8 2020 CAP and SN co-treated treatment modulates transcriptional factor expressions (ZKSCAN3, TFEB, FOXO1, CRTC2, and CREBBP) and specific genes (BECN-1, AMBRA-1, MAP1LC3A, and SQSTM) related to autophagy induction. Tin 8-10 zinc finger with KRAB and SCAN domains 3 Homo sapiens 78-85 32178401-8 2020 CAP and SN co-treated treatment modulates transcriptional factor expressions (ZKSCAN3, TFEB, FOXO1, CRTC2, and CREBBP) and specific genes (BECN-1, AMBRA-1, MAP1LC3A, and SQSTM) related to autophagy induction. Tin 8-10 transcription factor EB Homo sapiens 87-91 32178401-8 2020 CAP and SN co-treated treatment modulates transcriptional factor expressions (ZKSCAN3, TFEB, FOXO1, CRTC2, and CREBBP) and specific genes (BECN-1, AMBRA-1, MAP1LC3A, and SQSTM) related to autophagy induction. Tin 8-10 forkhead box O1 Homo sapiens 93-98 32178401-8 2020 CAP and SN co-treated treatment modulates transcriptional factor expressions (ZKSCAN3, TFEB, FOXO1, CRTC2, and CREBBP) and specific genes (BECN-1, AMBRA-1, MAP1LC3A, and SQSTM) related to autophagy induction. Tin 8-10 CREB regulated transcription coactivator 2 Homo sapiens 100-105 32178401-8 2020 CAP and SN co-treated treatment modulates transcriptional factor expressions (ZKSCAN3, TFEB, FOXO1, CRTC2, and CREBBP) and specific genes (BECN-1, AMBRA-1, MAP1LC3A, and SQSTM) related to autophagy induction. Tin 8-10 CREB binding protein Homo sapiens 111-117 32178401-8 2020 CAP and SN co-treated treatment modulates transcriptional factor expressions (ZKSCAN3, TFEB, FOXO1, CRTC2, and CREBBP) and specific genes (BECN-1, AMBRA-1, MAP1LC3A, and SQSTM) related to autophagy induction. Tin 8-10 beclin 1 Homo sapiens 139-145 32178401-8 2020 CAP and SN co-treated treatment modulates transcriptional factor expressions (ZKSCAN3, TFEB, FOXO1, CRTC2, and CREBBP) and specific genes (BECN-1, AMBRA-1, MAP1LC3A, and SQSTM) related to autophagy induction. Tin 8-10 autophagy and beclin 1 regulator 1 Homo sapiens 147-154 32178401-8 2020 CAP and SN co-treated treatment modulates transcriptional factor expressions (ZKSCAN3, TFEB, FOXO1, CRTC2, and CREBBP) and specific genes (BECN-1, AMBRA-1, MAP1LC3A, and SQSTM) related to autophagy induction. Tin 8-10 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 156-164 32178401-9 2020 CONCLUSION: CAP and SN together activate autophagy in G-361 cells by activating PI3K/mTOR and EGFR pathways, expressing autophagy-related transcription factors and genes. Tin 20-22 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 85-89 32178401-9 2020 CONCLUSION: CAP and SN together activate autophagy in G-361 cells by activating PI3K/mTOR and EGFR pathways, expressing autophagy-related transcription factors and genes. Tin 20-22 epidermal growth factor receptor Homo sapiens 94-98 32045207-1 2020 We report on the chemical and electronic structure of cesium tin bromide (CsSnBr3) and how it is impacted by the addition of 20 mol% tin fluoride (SnF2) to the precursor solution, using both surface-sensitive lab-based soft x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and near-surface bulk-sensitive synchrotron-based hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HAXPES). Tin 74-81 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 147-151 32045207-4 2020 Variations in the HAXPES derived compositions between individual sample sets were observed, but in general they confirm that the addition of 20 mol% SnF2 improves coverage of the titanium dioxide substrate by CsSnBr3 and decreases the oxidation of SnII to SnIV, while also suppressing formation of secondary Br and Cs species. Tin 209-216 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 149-153 32045207-4 2020 Variations in the HAXPES derived compositions between individual sample sets were observed, but in general they confirm that the addition of 20 mol% SnF2 improves coverage of the titanium dioxide substrate by CsSnBr3 and decreases the oxidation of SnII to SnIV, while also suppressing formation of secondary Br and Cs species. Tin 248-252 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 149-153 32045207-4 2020 Variations in the HAXPES derived compositions between individual sample sets were observed, but in general they confirm that the addition of 20 mol% SnF2 improves coverage of the titanium dioxide substrate by CsSnBr3 and decreases the oxidation of SnII to SnIV, while also suppressing formation of secondary Br and Cs species. Tin 256-260 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 149-153 32045207-6 2020 The valence band (VB) shows a SnF2-induced redistribution of Sn 5s derived density of states, reflecting the changing SnII/SnIV ratio. Tin 118-122 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 30-34 32045207-6 2020 The valence band (VB) shows a SnF2-induced redistribution of Sn 5s derived density of states, reflecting the changing SnII/SnIV ratio. Tin 123-127 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 30-34 32045207-7 2020 Notwithstanding some variability in the data, we conclude that SnF2 addition decreases the energy difference between the VB maximum of CsSnBr3 and the Fermi level, which we explain by defect chemistry considerations. Tin 135-142 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 63-67 31679781-4 2020 Notably, SnO2/Co3O4@NC (RSn/Co = 1.25) nanoflakes exhibit the most excellent lithium storage properties, delivering a reversible capacity of 1450.3 mA h g-1 after 300 cycles at 200 mA g-1, which is much higher than that of the single metal oxide SnO2@NC and Co3O4@NC electrodes. Tin 9-13 CAP-Gly domain containing linker protein 1 Homo sapiens 24-27 31771875-9 2020 At the end, SnO2-rGO composites are tested for Mg2+/Li+ hybrid ion batteries and results reveal a specific capacity of 350 mAhg-1 at the current density of 20 mAg-1. Tin 12-16 dentin matrix protein 1 Mus musculus 159-164 31986003-4 2020 The power factor reached ~0.73 mW m-1 K-2 for Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se sample at 785 K, enhanced by ~26% compared with Na single-doped one. Tin 46-48 RBPJ pseudogene 3 Homo sapiens 38-41 31986003-5 2020 In addition, Sn-rich and Ag-rich particles/areas observed in the matrix of Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se contribute to the reduction of lattice thermal conductivity from 0.61 W m-1 K-1 for Sn0.98Ag0.02Se to 0.47 W m-1 K-1 at 785 K. The combination of simultaneously enhanced power factor and depressed thermal conductivity leads to a maximum ZT ~1.2 at 785 K and a high average ZT ~0.74 at 335-785 K for Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se, and generating a high theoretical conversion efficiency of ~11%. Tin 13-15 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 174-177 31986003-5 2020 In addition, Sn-rich and Ag-rich particles/areas observed in the matrix of Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se contribute to the reduction of lattice thermal conductivity from 0.61 W m-1 K-1 for Sn0.98Ag0.02Se to 0.47 W m-1 K-1 at 785 K. The combination of simultaneously enhanced power factor and depressed thermal conductivity leads to a maximum ZT ~1.2 at 785 K and a high average ZT ~0.74 at 335-785 K for Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se, and generating a high theoretical conversion efficiency of ~11%. Tin 13-15 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 211-214 31986003-5 2020 In addition, Sn-rich and Ag-rich particles/areas observed in the matrix of Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se contribute to the reduction of lattice thermal conductivity from 0.61 W m-1 K-1 for Sn0.98Ag0.02Se to 0.47 W m-1 K-1 at 785 K. The combination of simultaneously enhanced power factor and depressed thermal conductivity leads to a maximum ZT ~1.2 at 785 K and a high average ZT ~0.74 at 335-785 K for Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se, and generating a high theoretical conversion efficiency of ~11%. Tin 75-77 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 174-177 31986003-5 2020 In addition, Sn-rich and Ag-rich particles/areas observed in the matrix of Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se contribute to the reduction of lattice thermal conductivity from 0.61 W m-1 K-1 for Sn0.98Ag0.02Se to 0.47 W m-1 K-1 at 785 K. The combination of simultaneously enhanced power factor and depressed thermal conductivity leads to a maximum ZT ~1.2 at 785 K and a high average ZT ~0.74 at 335-785 K for Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se, and generating a high theoretical conversion efficiency of ~11%. Tin 75-77 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 211-214 31986003-5 2020 In addition, Sn-rich and Ag-rich particles/areas observed in the matrix of Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se contribute to the reduction of lattice thermal conductivity from 0.61 W m-1 K-1 for Sn0.98Ag0.02Se to 0.47 W m-1 K-1 at 785 K. The combination of simultaneously enhanced power factor and depressed thermal conductivity leads to a maximum ZT ~1.2 at 785 K and a high average ZT ~0.74 at 335-785 K for Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se, and generating a high theoretical conversion efficiency of ~11%. Tin 75-77 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 174-177 31986003-5 2020 In addition, Sn-rich and Ag-rich particles/areas observed in the matrix of Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se contribute to the reduction of lattice thermal conductivity from 0.61 W m-1 K-1 for Sn0.98Ag0.02Se to 0.47 W m-1 K-1 at 785 K. The combination of simultaneously enhanced power factor and depressed thermal conductivity leads to a maximum ZT ~1.2 at 785 K and a high average ZT ~0.74 at 335-785 K for Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se, and generating a high theoretical conversion efficiency of ~11%. Tin 75-77 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 211-214 31986003-5 2020 In addition, Sn-rich and Ag-rich particles/areas observed in the matrix of Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se contribute to the reduction of lattice thermal conductivity from 0.61 W m-1 K-1 for Sn0.98Ag0.02Se to 0.47 W m-1 K-1 at 785 K. The combination of simultaneously enhanced power factor and depressed thermal conductivity leads to a maximum ZT ~1.2 at 785 K and a high average ZT ~0.74 at 335-785 K for Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se, and generating a high theoretical conversion efficiency of ~11%. Tin 75-77 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 174-177 31986003-5 2020 In addition, Sn-rich and Ag-rich particles/areas observed in the matrix of Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se contribute to the reduction of lattice thermal conductivity from 0.61 W m-1 K-1 for Sn0.98Ag0.02Se to 0.47 W m-1 K-1 at 785 K. The combination of simultaneously enhanced power factor and depressed thermal conductivity leads to a maximum ZT ~1.2 at 785 K and a high average ZT ~0.74 at 335-785 K for Sn0.98Na0.016Ag0.004Se, and generating a high theoretical conversion efficiency of ~11%. Tin 75-77 keratin 1 Homo sapiens 211-214 31671223-1 2020 We report the first oxynitride of tin, Sn2N2O (SNO), exhibiting a Rh2S3-type crystal structure with space group Pbcn. Tin 34-37 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 39-45 31671223-1 2020 We report the first oxynitride of tin, Sn2N2O (SNO), exhibiting a Rh2S3-type crystal structure with space group Pbcn. Tin 34-37 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 47-50 31679781-4 2020 Notably, SnO2/Co3O4@NC (RSn/Co = 1.25) nanoflakes exhibit the most excellent lithium storage properties, delivering a reversible capacity of 1450.3 mA h g-1 after 300 cycles at 200 mA g-1, which is much higher than that of the single metal oxide SnO2@NC and Co3O4@NC electrodes. Tin 246-250 CAP-Gly domain containing linker protein 1 Homo sapiens 24-27 31631883-0 2020 X-ray spectroscopy study on the electronic structure of Sn-added p-type SnO films. Tin 56-58 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 32009133-2 2020 In this paper, SnS nanoparticles are encapsulated into a sulfur-doped graphene bubble film (SnS@G) by a scalable electrostatic self-assembly of SnS2/graphene oxide and hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, followed by the thermal decomposition of SnS2 and sulfur doping in graphene. Tin 15-18 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 144-148 32009133-2 2020 In this paper, SnS nanoparticles are encapsulated into a sulfur-doped graphene bubble film (SnS@G) by a scalable electrostatic self-assembly of SnS2/graphene oxide and hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, followed by the thermal decomposition of SnS2 and sulfur doping in graphene. Tin 15-18 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 247-251 32003381-4 2020 Room-temperature 119Sn Mossbauer spectroscopy data analysis revealed the occurrence of a distribution of isomer shifts, related to the different non-equivalent surroundings of Sn4+ ions and the coexistence of Sn2+/Sn4+ at the particle surfaces provoked by the inhomogeneous distribution of Co ions, in agreement with the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements. Tin 20-22 solute carrier family 38 member 5 Homo sapiens 209-212 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 63-65 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 38-41 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 63-65 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 63-65 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 63-65 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 31631883-1 2020 The electronic structure of the Sn-added p-type SnO thin film was examined using x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). Tin 32-34 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 48-51 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 231-235 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 231-235 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 31631883-2 2020 Sn was intentionally added to a pristine SnO film, and the film was annealed to form p-type SnO. Tin 0-2 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 41-44 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 231-235 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 63-65 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 38-41 31631883-2 2020 Sn was intentionally added to a pristine SnO film, and the film was annealed to form p-type SnO. Tin 0-2 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 92-95 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 63-65 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 31631883-3 2020 Sn L1- and L3-edge XAS was used to examine the oxidation states of the Sn-added p-type SnO. Tin 0-2 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 87-90 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 63-65 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 63-65 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 31631883-3 2020 Sn L1- and L3-edge XAS was used to examine the oxidation states of the Sn-added p-type SnO. Tin 71-73 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 87-90 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 231-235 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 231-235 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 231-235 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 31631883-7 2020 The large bandgap after annealing suggests that the metallic Sn was no longer in existence and manifested the functionality of the annealed Sn + SnO as a p-type semiconductor. Tin 61-63 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 147-150 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 129-133 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 129-133 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 31631883-4 2020 Compared to the case of the reference SnO, the spectrum of the Sn-added SnO (after annealing) partly contained the lineshape for SnO2, suggesting that the oxidation of Sn + SnO was progressed such that the film became preferably SnO2 + SnO rather than Sn + SnO2. Tin 129-133 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 72-75 32041230-3 2020 Special attention was given to the study of the stability of the polymer under laser illumination, as well as the analysis of the SnO to SnO2 oxidation assisted by laser irradiation, for which different laser sources and neutral filters were employed. Tin 137-141 strawberry notch homolog 2 Homo sapiens 130-133 31854183-5 2020 The champion device with the structure of FTO (SnO2:F)/SnO2/PbSe-PbI2/PbS-EDT (1,2-ethanedithiol)/Au achieves a high open-circuit voltage of 577.1 mV, a short-circuit current density of 24.87 mA cm-2, a fill factor of 67%, and an impressive power conversion efficiency of 9.67%. Tin 47-51 FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase Homo sapiens 42-45 31913593-0 2020 Hierarchically Porous SnO2 Nanoparticles Anchored Polypyrrole Nanotubes as High-Efficient Sulfur/Polysulfides Trap for High-Performance Lithium-Sulfur Batteries. Tin 22-26 TRAP Homo sapiens 110-114 31788929-2 2020 In this paper, multi-wall Sn/SnO2@carbon hollow nanofibers evolve from SnO2 nanofibers are designed and pro-gramable synthesized by electrospinning, polypyrrole coating and annealing reduction method. Tin 26-28 strawberry notch homolog 2 Homo sapiens 29-32 31788929-5 2020 Even after 2000 cycles, the wire-in-double-wall-tube Sn/SnO2@carbon nanofibers exhibit a high specific capacity of 986.3 mAh g-1 (1 A g-1) and still maintains 508.2 mAh g-1 at high current density of 5 A g-1. Tin 53-55 strawberry notch homolog 2 Homo sapiens 56-59 31928832-11 2020 Low serum OPN levels before chemotherapy may represent a novel biomarker of TIN risk. Tin 76-79 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 10-13 31904055-8 2020 Combined with the improvement of thermal and electrical properties by the BiCuSeO@SnO2 core-shell, a high ZT value of ~1.21 was achieved for Sn1.03Te-5% BiCuSeO at 835 K, which was enhanced by 190% compared to pristine SnTe. Tin 82-86 solute carrier family 38 member 3 Homo sapiens 141-144 32071756-2 2020 Analysis of the coordination of the Sn to the indenyl ring shows that the Sn inter-acts in an eta2 fashion. Tin 36-38 DNA polymerase iota Homo sapiens 94-98 32071756-2 2020 Analysis of the coordination of the Sn to the indenyl ring shows that the Sn inter-acts in an eta2 fashion. Tin 74-76 DNA polymerase iota Homo sapiens 94-98 31993047-3 2019 The objective of this study was to identify specific Myd88-dependent TLR-related pathways that are dysregulated both locally and systemically in a mouse model of pSS [NOD.B10Sn-H2 b /J (NOD.B10)]. Tin 171-176 myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 Mus musculus 53-58 31941332-0 2020 Sn-modification of Pt7/alumina model catalysts: Suppression of carbon deposition and enhanced thermal stability. Tin 0-2 zinc finger protein 79 Homo sapiens 19-22 31941332-1 2020 An atomic layer deposition process is used to modify size-selected Pt7/alumina model catalysts by Sn addition, both before and after Pt7 cluster deposition. Tin 98-100 zinc finger protein 79 Homo sapiens 67-70 31816224-1 2020 Two-dimensional MoX2 (X = S, Se) films were vertically grown on highly rough transparent conducting F-doped SnO2 glass substrates for the first time and successfully used as photogenerated carrier-guiding layers (CGLs) in transparent hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) thin film solar cells (TFSCs). Tin 108-112 mesenchyme homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 16-20 31622001-0 2020 Lattice Distortion in Hollow Multi-shelled Structures for Efficient Visible Light CO2 Reduction with SnS2/SnO2 Junction. Tin 106-110 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 101-105 31876146-2 2020 First, [(R1Sn)4Se6] [R1 = CMe2CH2C(O)Me] is reacted with [Cu(PPh3)3Cl] and (SiMe3)2Se to form a bright-orange powder, the nature of which could not be identified in detail, yet a suspension of it in CH2Cl2 reacts with N2H4 H2O to afford single crystals of two cluster compounds, either [(Cu3Sn){(R2Sn)2Se4}2{(R2Sn2)Se3}] (1) or [(N2H4)(Cu4Sn){(R2Sn)2Se4}3] [2; R2 = CMe2CH2C(NNH2)Me]. Tin 7-19 caveolin 1 Homo sapiens 61-65 31900681-4 2020 The nanostructured tin disulfide (SnS2) synthesized by hydrothermal technique and 3A-amino-3A-deoxy-(2AS, 3AS)-beta-cyclodextrin hydrate were sequentially modified onto the disposable screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) via titration using a micropipette. Tin 19-32 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 34-38 31759247-1 2020 Cystathionine gamma lyase (CSE) is the major source of hydrogen sulfide-derived species (H2Sn) in endothelial cells and plays an important role in protecting against atherosclerosis. Tin 89-93 cystathionine gamma-lyase Homo sapiens 0-25 31835447-5 2019 In addition, the Cu6Sn5 polymorphic transition is structure-dependent, and the eta" eta polymorphic transition will occur at the surface while the eta" etas eta polymorphic transition will occur in the deep matrix. Tin 17-23 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 79-82 31842297-3 2019 Previously, we reported that SOD is also a sulfide oxidase catalyzing the oxidation of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) to hydrogen persulfide (H2S2) and longer-chain polysulfides (H2Sn, n = 3-7). Tin 171-175 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 29-32 31835674-2 2019 The bottom of microchamber has a TiO2 film covering a layer of AuNPs (namely, TiO2/AuNP film) deposited on the F-doped SnO2 (FTO) substrate. Tin 119-123 FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase Homo sapiens 125-128 31835447-5 2019 In addition, the Cu6Sn5 polymorphic transition is structure-dependent, and the eta" eta polymorphic transition will occur at the surface while the eta" etas eta polymorphic transition will occur in the deep matrix. Tin 17-23 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 84-87 31835447-5 2019 In addition, the Cu6Sn5 polymorphic transition is structure-dependent, and the eta" eta polymorphic transition will occur at the surface while the eta" etas eta polymorphic transition will occur in the deep matrix. Tin 17-23 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 84-87 31835447-5 2019 In addition, the Cu6Sn5 polymorphic transition is structure-dependent, and the eta" eta polymorphic transition will occur at the surface while the eta" etas eta polymorphic transition will occur in the deep matrix. Tin 17-23 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 84-87 31797928-5 2019 Microscopy during growth of ultrathin orthorhombic SnS on trigonal SnS2 shows that vdW epitaxy yields azimuthal order even for non-isotypic 2D crystals. Tin 51-54 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 67-71 31797928-6 2019 Excess sulfur drives a spontaneous transformation of the few-layer SnS to SnS2, whose orientation - rotated 30 against the underlying SnS2 crystal - is defined by the SnS intermediate rather than the substrate. Tin 67-70 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 74-78 31797928-6 2019 Excess sulfur drives a spontaneous transformation of the few-layer SnS to SnS2, whose orientation - rotated 30 against the underlying SnS2 crystal - is defined by the SnS intermediate rather than the substrate. Tin 67-70 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 135-139 31797928-6 2019 Excess sulfur drives a spontaneous transformation of the few-layer SnS to SnS2, whose orientation - rotated 30 against the underlying SnS2 crystal - is defined by the SnS intermediate rather than the substrate. Tin 74-77 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 135-139 31710612-2 2019 One of the most studied class of obesogens are the tin-containing chemicals that have as a central moiety tributyltin (TBT), which bind and activate two nuclear hormone receptors, Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor Gamma (PPARG) and Retinoid X Receptor Alpha (RXRA), at nanomolar concentrations. Tin 51-54 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 180-228 31618496-6 2019 Using the SnSe as the gate and MoS2 as the channel, the SnSe/MoS2 vdW heterostructure exhibit well-behavioured n-channel JFET characteristics with a small pinch-off voltage VP of -0.25 V, nearly ideal subthreshold swing SS of 60.3 mV dec-1 and high ON/OFF ratio over 106 , demonstrating excellent electronic performance especially in the subthreshold regime. Tin 56-60 deleted in esophageal cancer 1 Homo sapiens 234-239 31631443-3 2019 The use of an insulated shunt-blocking layer lithium fluoride on electron transport layer SnO2 for better energy level alignment with the conduction band minimum of the CsPbI3- x Brx and also for interface defect passivation is reported. Tin 90-94 cysteine rich hydrophobic domain 1 Homo sapiens 179-182 31693383-1 2019 We use electrochemical scanning tunneling microscopy (EC-STM) to image single-crystal surfaces of the layered bismuth chalcogenide Sn0.01Bi1.99Te2Se in situ under electrochemical control for the first time. Tin 131-133 sulfotransferase family 1A member 3 Homo sapiens 57-60 31709446-4 2019 We predicted the minimum chemical potential driving forces required for initiating the Ge1-xSnx shell growth at given tin concentrations. Tin 78-81 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 87-90 31552976-5 2019 Additionally, the fragment SnR3 also binds to the metal centre disposing cis to the cyclometalated carbon atom and to the single remaining PPh3. Tin 27-31 protein phosphatase 4 catalytic subunit Homo sapiens 139-143 31657940-2 2019 We investigate the dependence of the extinction coefficient of tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) NCs on size and dopant concentration and find extinction coefficients as high as 56.6 mum-1 in the near-infrared for 20 nm diameter ITO NCs with 7.5 atomic% Sn. Tin 39-42 PWWP domain containing 3A, DNA repair factor Homo sapiens 178-183 31726734-1 2019 Ultrasound-assisted transient liquid phase bonding (U-TLP) has been regarded as a promising brazing process to join magnesium alloys with a Sn and Zn interlayer; however, the formation of brittle magnesium intermetallic compounds (Mg2Sn, MgZn, and MgZn2) compromises the mechanical properties of the joints. Tin 140-142 cysteine rich protein 3 Homo sapiens 54-57 31710612-2 2019 One of the most studied class of obesogens are the tin-containing chemicals that have as a central moiety tributyltin (TBT), which bind and activate two nuclear hormone receptors, Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor Gamma (PPARG) and Retinoid X Receptor Alpha (RXRA), at nanomolar concentrations. Tin 51-54 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Homo sapiens 230-235 31710612-2 2019 One of the most studied class of obesogens are the tin-containing chemicals that have as a central moiety tributyltin (TBT), which bind and activate two nuclear hormone receptors, Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor Gamma (PPARG) and Retinoid X Receptor Alpha (RXRA), at nanomolar concentrations. Tin 51-54 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 241-266 31710612-2 2019 One of the most studied class of obesogens are the tin-containing chemicals that have as a central moiety tributyltin (TBT), which bind and activate two nuclear hormone receptors, Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor Gamma (PPARG) and Retinoid X Receptor Alpha (RXRA), at nanomolar concentrations. Tin 51-54 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 268-272 31577123-2 2019 As the Se loading increased, the SnSeO film structures were transformed from tetragonal SnO to orthorhombic SnSe, which was accompanied by an increase in the amorphous phase portion and smooth morphologies. Tin 33-38 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 88-91 31956425-1 2020 Carbon-SnO x composites are obtained by impregnating acetylacetone-treated, delignified wood fibers with tin precursor and successively carbonizing at 1000 C in 95% argon and 5% oxygen. Tin 48-51 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 7-10 31956425-6 2020 The remarkable electrochemical performance of wood-derived carbon-SnO x composite is attributed to the reproduction of structural featured wood fibers to nanoscale in carbon-SnO x composite and controlled passivation of tin nanoparticles to yield SnO x nanoparticles. Tin 220-223 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 66-69 33564432-10 2021 Conclusions: TNF-alpha inhibition protects against TIN by suppressing the NLRP3 inflammasome in DN rats. Tin 51-54 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 13-22 33564432-10 2021 Conclusions: TNF-alpha inhibition protects against TIN by suppressing the NLRP3 inflammasome in DN rats. Tin 51-54 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 74-79 31647224-1 2019 The formation of the new compound Sn9O5Cl4(CN2)2 is reported and placed in the context of several other recently discovered tin carbodiimide compounds (Sn(CN2), Sn2O(CN2), and Sn4Cl2(CN2)3), all of which contain divalent tin. Tin 34-36 carnosine dipeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 43-46 31647224-1 2019 The formation of the new compound Sn9O5Cl4(CN2)2 is reported and placed in the context of several other recently discovered tin carbodiimide compounds (Sn(CN2), Sn2O(CN2), and Sn4Cl2(CN2)3), all of which contain divalent tin. Tin 34-36 carnosine dipeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 155-158 31647224-1 2019 The formation of the new compound Sn9O5Cl4(CN2)2 is reported and placed in the context of several other recently discovered tin carbodiimide compounds (Sn(CN2), Sn2O(CN2), and Sn4Cl2(CN2)3), all of which contain divalent tin. Tin 34-36 carnosine dipeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 155-158 31647224-1 2019 The formation of the new compound Sn9O5Cl4(CN2)2 is reported and placed in the context of several other recently discovered tin carbodiimide compounds (Sn(CN2), Sn2O(CN2), and Sn4Cl2(CN2)3), all of which contain divalent tin. Tin 34-36 carnosine dipeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 155-158 31647224-1 2019 The formation of the new compound Sn9O5Cl4(CN2)2 is reported and placed in the context of several other recently discovered tin carbodiimide compounds (Sn(CN2), Sn2O(CN2), and Sn4Cl2(CN2)3), all of which contain divalent tin. Tin 124-127 carnosine dipeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 43-46 31647224-2 2019 The crystal structure of Sn9O5Cl4(CN2)2, as determined by X-ray powder diffraction, includes an unusual [Sn8O3] cluster, in which tin atoms form the motif of a hexagonal bipyramid. Tin 105-110 carnosine dipeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 34-37 31647224-2 2019 The crystal structure of Sn9O5Cl4(CN2)2, as determined by X-ray powder diffraction, includes an unusual [Sn8O3] cluster, in which tin atoms form the motif of a hexagonal bipyramid. Tin 130-133 carnosine dipeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 34-37 31577123-2 2019 As the Se loading increased, the SnSeO film structures were transformed from tetragonal SnO to orthorhombic SnSe, which was accompanied by an increase in the amorphous phase portion and smooth morphologies. Tin 33-37 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 88-91 31871868-3 2019 Owing to the combined properties of ultrasmall particle size (3-5 nm), excellent dispersibility and presence of abundant hydroxyl groups, SnO2 NCs can easily interact with PEO block of the template through hydrogen bonding and co-assemble with hydrolyzed TBOT to form a novel hierarchical branched mesoporous structure (SHMT). Tin 138-142 serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 320-324 31627380-3 2019 The results showed that the addition of Sn nanoparticles resulted in homogenous bond formation for SAC-3 and SCAN, while voids and bubbles formation slightly increased within the joint interface for the water washable solder paste. Tin 40-42 minichromosome maintenance complex component 3 associated protein Homo sapiens 99-104 31603152-1 2019 Reaction of the dimeric calcium hydride, [(BDI)CaH]2 (1), with Ph3SnH ensues with elimination of H2 to provide [(BDI)Ca-mu2-H-(SnPh3)Ca(BDI)] (3) and [(BDI)Ca(SnPh3)]2 (4) alongside dismutation to Ph4Sn, H2 and Sn(0). Tin 63-69 relaxin 2 Homo sapiens 197-206 31509139-6 2019 The anionic substructure of Ca9Li6+xSn13-x (x 0.28, space group C2/m, Pearson symbol mS56) displays extensive mixing of Li and Sn and combination of single-bonded and hypervalent interactions between the Sn atoms. Tin 36-38 minisatellites detected by probe MMS56 Mus musculus 87-91 31419031-5 2019 The optimized Sn/SnS2 catalyst can achieve a high ammonia yield of 23.8 microg h-1 mg-1 , outperforming most reported noble-metal NRR electrocatalysts. Tin 14-16 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 17-21 31618380-8 2019 The mean tin concentration found in the blood of the population was 3.85 +- 1.57microg L-1. Tin 9-12 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-16 Homo sapiens 87-90 31553596-2 2019 Here, a simple strategy of partial congener substitution is introduced to induce transformation of the known centrosymmetric K3Ga3Ge7Se20 (P21/c) to the new isostructural NCS species K3Ga3(Ge6.17Sn0.83)Se20 (1) and K3Ga3(Ge4.95Si2.05)Se20 (2) (Pc). Tin 195-197 H3 histone pseudogene 16 Homo sapiens 139-144 31575881-0 2019 Ge1-xSnx alloys: Consequences of band mixing effects for the evolution of the band gap Gamma-character with Sn concentration. Tin 5-7 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 0-3 31448621-0 2019 Au-Sn Catalyzed Growth of Ge1-xSnx Nanowires: Growth Direction, Crystallinity, and Sn Incorporation. Tin 3-5 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 26-29 31448621-0 2019 Au-Sn Catalyzed Growth of Ge1-xSnx Nanowires: Growth Direction, Crystallinity, and Sn Incorporation. Tin 31-33 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 26-29 31192336-4 2019 The amounts of SnS2/SnS heterojunctions can be effectively controlled by tuning the ratios of tin and sulfur precursors in the easy one-step solvothermal synthesis. Tin 94-97 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 15-19 31378058-3 2019 Comprehensive investigations with experimental characterizations and theoretical calculations demonstrate that cosharing of the Sn atom enables intimate contact in the Cs2SnI6/SnS2 hybrid together with a type II band alignment structure. Tin 128-130 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 176-180 30963186-5 2019 But their angle of the medium face (N"-Trg-Sn) was significantly lower than the non-cleft controls (p < 0.05), suggesting a worse vertical development of the middle face. Tin 43-45 T cell receptor gamma locus Homo sapiens 39-42 31236859-9 2019 Moreover, as tox increases, it indicates an increase in the concentration of eleven (Ca, P, Co, Cr, Fe, I, Mn, Li, Ni, V, As) and a decrease of two elements in hair (B, Si); for six elements (K, Mg, Na, Cu, Zn, Sn), such a connection was not revealed. Tin 212-214 thymocyte selection associated high mobility group box Equus caballus 14-17 30991335-6 2019 The chemical elements As, B, Bi, Cd, Cu, P, Pb, Sb, Sn and Zn (PC2) are strongly spatially associated with soils sampled above high-density urban residential, commercial and industrial sites, and are interpreted to reflect heavy metal contamination from human activities. Tin 52-54 chromobox 4 Homo sapiens 63-66 31197934-10 2019 In addition, coarsening of the nano-Sn material reduces the inverse conversion reactivity of Sn/Li2 O and subsequently results in rapid capacity fading. Tin 36-38 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 12 Homo sapiens 96-99 31197934-11 2019 The quantitative analysis indicates that, in contrast to transition metals, the alloying and dealloying nature of Sn gives a 50 % improvement in reversible capacity, attributed to Sn/Li2 O. Tin 114-116 ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 12 Homo sapiens 183-186 31270687-10 2019 Graphical abstract The catalytic activity of porous-hollow nano-UO2 toward the oxidation of 3,3",5,5"-tetramethylbenzidine by H2O2 is remarkably improved in the presence of bovine serum albumin, while tin(II) inhibits its activity. Tin 201-208 albumin Homo sapiens 180-193 31073581-3 2019 [NBn-BZIMPYSnCl][SnCl3] shows a significantly stronger MLCT band in the UV-vis absorption spectrum than its germanium counterparts, with germanium complexes exhibiting negative solvatochromism that is not observed in tin complexes. Tin 163-166 nibrin Homo sapiens 1-4 30917345-2 2019 By decreasing Sn content, an enhanced sheet resistance and decreased hole density are observed in Pb1-x Sn x Te (111) thin films. Tin 14-16 polybromo 1 Homo sapiens 98-101 31247899-5 2019 A reasonable ZT of 0.18 is achieved at 570 K by adding a small amount (3 wt.%) of SnS to the CTSe matrix. Tin 82-85 cathepsin E Homo sapiens 93-97 31062807-0 2019 On solvated tin(iv) ions and the coordination chemistry of high-valent d10 metal ions. Tin 12-15 CHRNA7 (exons 5-10) and FAM7A (exons A-E) fusion Homo sapiens 71-74 31185544-0 2019 Synthesis, Structure, and Electronic Properties of Sn(CN2) and Sn4Cl2(CN2)3. Tin 51-53 carnosine dipeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 54-57 31185544-1 2019 A solid-state metathesis reaction between equimolar amounts of Li2(CN2) and SnCl2 revealed the formation of two new compounds, Sn4Cl2(CN2)3 and Sn(CN2). Tin 76-78 carnosine dipeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 134-137 31185544-1 2019 A solid-state metathesis reaction between equimolar amounts of Li2(CN2) and SnCl2 revealed the formation of two new compounds, Sn4Cl2(CN2)3 and Sn(CN2). Tin 76-78 carnosine dipeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 134-137 30697899-3 2019 Interestingly, the mononuclear complexes are interconvertible; that is, irradiation induces the isomerization of Sn(eta2 -O2 S) and Sn(eta2 -O2 S)(eta1 -OSO) to Sn(eta2 -OSO) and Sn(eta2 -O2 S)2 , respectively, and vice versa on annealing. Tin 113-115 DNA polymerase iota Homo sapiens 116-120 30697899-3 2019 Interestingly, the mononuclear complexes are interconvertible; that is, irradiation induces the isomerization of Sn(eta2 -O2 S) and Sn(eta2 -O2 S)(eta1 -OSO) to Sn(eta2 -OSO) and Sn(eta2 -O2 S)2 , respectively, and vice versa on annealing. Tin 113-116 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 147-151 30901203-3 2019 This paper describes the direct and tin flux-assisted synthesis of phosphorus-rich metal phosphides with MP2 or MP3 compositions. Tin 36-39 tryptase pseudogene 1 Homo sapiens 105-108 30444233-5 2019 The observed correlation between the increased content of Sn in the TiO2 films and compactness of the TiO2 films supports the explanation of both positive effects by better adhesion of the Ti films to the FTO substrate. Tin 58-60 FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase Homo sapiens 205-208 30901203-5 2019 A tin flux leads to more complete reactions at lower temperature for FeP2 and enables synthesis of a monoclinic polymorph of NiP2 rather than the kinetic cubic product formed by direct reaction. Tin 2-5 BCL2 interacting protein 2 Homo sapiens 125-129 30770634-1 2019 In order to accommodate the approach of two NCH bases, a tetrahedral TF4 molecule (T=Si, Ge, Sn, Pb) distorts into an octahedral structure in which the two bases can be situated either cis or trans to one another. Tin 93-95 MAX dimerization protein MLX Homo sapiens 69-72 30797260-10 2019 CONCLUSIONS: Driven by the excipient ingredients, SnF2 dentifrices contain a distribution of tin species in either the SnF2 or Sn(IV) oxidation state. Tin 93-96 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 Homo sapiens 50-54 30855948-0 2019 Syntheses, Structures, and Infrared Spectra of the Hexa(cyanido) Complexes of Silicon, Germanium, and Tin. Tin 102-105 hexosaminidase subunit alpha Homo sapiens 51-55 30469257-2 2019 A tin coating of thickness approximately 50 mum was deposited via electroplating onto the surface of a Bi2Te3-based thermoelectric element, which had a nickel diffusion barrier layer. Tin 2-5 latexin Homo sapiens 44-47 31130742-5 2019 KCl, Mo and Sn were removed by two-step Mg(OH)2 coprecipitation to about 34 microg mL-1 K (ca. Tin 12-14 L1 cell adhesion molecule Mus musculus 83-87 31565386-5 2019 Thin-film solar cells in the configuration of glass/(SnO2:F) FTO/TiO2/Sb2S3(C60)/Spiro-OMeTAD/Au are fabricated, and the conversion efficiency is increased from 1.10% to 1.74%. Tin 53-59 FTO alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase Homo sapiens 61-64 30718560-6 2019 Based on absorption band in the region of relative tissue transparency and acceptable biocompatibility, laser-synthesized TiN NPs promise the advancement of biomedical modalities employing plasmonic effects, including absorption/scattering contrast imaging, photothermal therapy, photoacoustic imaging and SERS. Tin 122-125 seryl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 306-310 30360189-1 2019 We have synthesized a novel composite material Sn/SnO/Ni3Sn via galvanic replacement reaction between Sn and Ni2+ ions in triethylene glycol medium and at high temperature. Tin 47-49 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 50-53 30553076-3 2019 Tin(IV) compounds show excellent bovine serum albumin (BSA) binding properties, and can oxidize nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotid (NADH) to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), which inducing apoptosis effectively. Tin 0-3 albumin Homo sapiens 40-53 30360189-4 2019 Among electrodes, the Sn/SnO/Ni3Sn-6h electrode demonstrated stable cycling and reversible capacity of 246 mAh g-1 even after 300 cycles owing to the advantages from the unique hybrid structure. Tin 22-24 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 30624887-2 2019 PEALD of tin(IV) oxide thin films at low temperatures down to 60 C employing tetrakis-(dimethylamino)propyl tin(IV) [Sn(DMP)4] and oxygen plasma is demonstrated. Tin 9-12 FAM20C golgi associated secretory pathway kinase Homo sapiens 121-126 30669688-0 2019 Dual Geometry Schemes in Tetrel Bonds: Complexes between TF4 (T = Si, Ge, Sn) and Pyridine Derivatives. Tin 74-76 MAX dimerization protein MLX Homo sapiens 57-60 30669688-1 2019 When an N-base approaches the tetrel atom of TF4 (T = Si, Ge, Sn) the latter molecule deforms from a tetrahedral structure in the monomer to a trigonal bipyramid. Tin 62-64 MAX dimerization protein MLX Homo sapiens 45-48 30831461-10 2019 Decreased within-DMN connectivity and disrupted DMN-SN and DMN-CEN coupling could form the basis for intrusive trauma recollection and impaired episodic autobiographical recall in PTSD. Tin 52-54 synemin Homo sapiens 48-51 30499609-2 2019 However, it is challenging to prepare highly stable and efficient tin-based PSCs because Sn2+ in perovskites can be easily oxidized to Sn4+ upon air exposure. Tin 66-69 solute carrier family 38 member 5 Homo sapiens 89-92 30831461-10 2019 Decreased within-DMN connectivity and disrupted DMN-SN and DMN-CEN coupling could form the basis for intrusive trauma recollection and impaired episodic autobiographical recall in PTSD. Tin 52-54 synemin Homo sapiens 48-51 30411915-8 2018 Silicon, germanium, and tin versions of Pbam-32, P6/mmm, and I4[over ]3d also show energetic, dynamical, and mechanical stability. Tin 24-27 solute carrier family 10 member 2 Homo sapiens 40-44 30371865-2 2019 A screen of putative developmental neurotoxins demonstrated that heavy metals (lead, mercury, and tin) trigger accumulation of TDP-43 into nuclear granules with concomitant loss of diffuse nuclear TDP-43. Tin 98-101 TAR DNA binding protein Mus musculus 127-133 30371865-2 2019 A screen of putative developmental neurotoxins demonstrated that heavy metals (lead, mercury, and tin) trigger accumulation of TDP-43 into nuclear granules with concomitant loss of diffuse nuclear TDP-43. Tin 98-101 TAR DNA binding protein Mus musculus 197-203 30334028-1 2018 The in situ growth of Sn/SnO heterostructured nanospheres embedded in crumpled graphene is based on a new strategy for the calcination of tin oleate coating on the crystal surface of sodium carbonate. Tin 22-24 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 25-28 30334028-2 2018 Sn/SnO nanospheres and crumpled graphene are acquired simultaneously without external forces involved. Tin 0-2 strawberry notch homolog 1 Homo sapiens 3-6 30424494-0 2018 Synthesis of Ge1-xSnx Alloy Thin Films by Rapid Thermal Annealing of Sputtered Ge/Sn/Ge Layers on Si Substrates. Tin 18-20 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 13-16 30245753-6 2018 Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis showed that HSP70 (AUC: 82.2%, SN: 74.1%, SP: 80.0%) had higher diagnosis value than clinical existing biomarkers CEA (AUC: 80.1%, SN: 76.8%, SP: 67.3%) and CA 19-9 (AUC: 63.7%, SN: 64.2%, SP: 54.0%). Tin 180-182 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 61-66 30364610-1 2018 Emission lines of free excitons and excitons bound to axial centers have been observed in the luminescence spectra of CdP2-D4 8 crystals doped with Mn, Sn, and Sb at 10 K. Bands models of excitons bound to axial centers (Mn, Sn, Sb) are proposed. Tin 152-154 cut like homeobox 2 Homo sapiens 118-122 30245753-6 2018 Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis showed that HSP70 (AUC: 82.2%, SN: 74.1%, SP: 80.0%) had higher diagnosis value than clinical existing biomarkers CEA (AUC: 80.1%, SN: 76.8%, SP: 67.3%) and CA 19-9 (AUC: 63.7%, SN: 64.2%, SP: 54.0%). Tin 180-182 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 61-66 30245753-7 2018 In the analysis of early lung cancer patients, ROC results also revealed that HSP70 (AUC: 83.8%, SN: 71.2%, SP: 84.0%) have higher sensitivity, specificity, and AUC than CEA (AUC: 73.7%, SN: 73.2%, SP: 69.1%) and CA 19-9 (AUC: 61.5%, SN: 69.4%, SP: 53.4%). Tin 97-99 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 78-83 30245753-7 2018 In the analysis of early lung cancer patients, ROC results also revealed that HSP70 (AUC: 83.8%, SN: 71.2%, SP: 84.0%) have higher sensitivity, specificity, and AUC than CEA (AUC: 73.7%, SN: 73.2%, SP: 69.1%) and CA 19-9 (AUC: 61.5%, SN: 69.4%, SP: 53.4%). Tin 187-189 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 78-83 30245753-7 2018 In the analysis of early lung cancer patients, ROC results also revealed that HSP70 (AUC: 83.8%, SN: 71.2%, SP: 84.0%) have higher sensitivity, specificity, and AUC than CEA (AUC: 73.7%, SN: 73.2%, SP: 69.1%) and CA 19-9 (AUC: 61.5%, SN: 69.4%, SP: 53.4%). Tin 187-189 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 78-83 30245753-8 2018 In analysis of specific histological classifications, HSP70 showed more valuable in the diagnosis of SCC (AUC: 85.9%, SN: 86.1.9%, SP: 81.0%) than ADC (AUC: 81.0%, SN: 69.1%, SP: 81.0%). Tin 164-166 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 4 Homo sapiens 54-59 29686378-3 2018 Here, we report a CIB that can work stably at room temperature in a new cell configuration using graphite as the cathode and tin foils as the anode as well as the current collector. Tin 125-128 calcium and integrin binding 1 Homo sapiens 18-21 29771532-5 2018 The electronic band gaps of CsPb xSn1- xI3 NWs can be tuned from 1.3 to 1.78 eV by varying the Pb/Sn ratio, which leads to the tunable photoluminescence (PL) in the near-infrared range. Tin 34-36 granzyme B Homo sapiens 28-32 29559302-5 2018 In this report we document the presence of Myo/Nog cells in the lens, ciliary body and on the zonule of Zinn in mice, rabbits and humans. Tin 104-108 myogenin Mus musculus 43-46 29414079-9 2018 Both experimental and computational results indicate, for the first time, that the TiN film can be directly functionalized with biotin molecules, thus it serves as an alternative plasmonic material to existing gold-based SPR biosensors. Tin 83-86 sepiapterin reductase Homo sapiens 221-224 29613805-0 2018 Tin-Free Access to the ABC Core of the Calyciphylline A Alkaloids and Unexpected Formation of a D-Ring-Contracted Tetracyclic Core. Tin 0-3 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 23-26 29762534-1 2018 MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ calculations were carried out for the ZFH3-B complexes (Z = C, Si, Ge, Sn and Pb; B = C2H2, C2H4, C6H6 and C5H5-; relativistic effects were taken into account for Ge, Sn and Pb elements). Tin 87-89 zinc finger homeobox 3 Homo sapiens 54-58 29613805-1 2018 A tin-free strategy for the successful cyclization of a variety of internal alkyne-containing N-chloroamine precursors to the ABC core via cyclization of a neutral aminyl radical is established. Tin 2-5 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 6 (Langereis blood group) Homo sapiens 126-129 29289023-5 2018 This means that the hydroxyl and sulfate radicals mediated oxidation and the direct electrolysis are inefficient for breaking the C-S, C-F and S-N bounds of the NTf2- anion, which is a very interesting mechanistic information to understand the complex processes undergone in electrolysis with diamond. Tin 143-146 nuclear transport factor 2 Homo sapiens 161-165 27763900-4 2018 TIN was estimated by immunohistochemical staining of CD66b, and its relationship with clinicopathological features and clinical outcomes were evaluated. Tin 0-3 CEA cell adhesion molecule 8 Homo sapiens 53-58 29448571-5 2018 The decrease in FE and PCD of formate production on the Sn/CFP electrode could be mainly originated from the reduction of the SnOx to Sn on the cathode surface during electrolysis. Tin 56-58 complement factor properdin Homo sapiens 59-62 28764084-5 2017 The LOD and LOQ of Sb and Sn ranged from 1.2to 2.5ngL-1 and 4.0 to 8.3ngL-1, respectively, with high preconcentration factors. Tin 26-28 leucine rich repeat containing 4C Homo sapiens 50-55 29202302-9 2018 The increase of the eta value for tin atoms near the surface in SnO2 was also confirmed by DFT calculations. Tin 34-37 endothelin receptor type A Homo sapiens 20-23 29299581-0 2018 Reaction of tin(iv) phthalocyanine dichloride with decamethylmetallocenes (M = CrII and CoII). Tin 12-15 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 88-92 29072802-4 2017 Benefiting from both physical and chemical entrapment by hollow mesoporous carbon and TiN, the HMC@TiN/SeS2 cathode manifests high utilization of the active material and excellent cycling stability. Tin 86-89 secernin 2 Homo sapiens 103-107 29125716-4 2017 Together with the conductive, porous carbon matrix that provides void space to accommodate the volume change of Sn during charge/discharge cycling, the novel Siy Sn1-y Ox @C exhibits excellent electrochemical performance. Tin 112-114 solute carrier family 38 member 3 Homo sapiens 162-165 28800446-1 2017 Using Sn2+ instead of Sn4+ as Sn source, H2O2 as oxidizer, and l-cysteine as sulphur source and structure-directing agent, hierarchical SnS2 nanostructure built with the thickness of 10nm nanosheets was successfully synthesized by a green hydrothermal process. Tin 6-8 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 136-140 29072439-4 2017 It was found that diffusion of Sn occurred and formed the CTSe phase and CuxSe phase in the resultant CZTSe thin film. Tin 31-33 cathepsin E Homo sapiens 58-62 28685578-7 2017 The best diode properties after the aging process (SV = 3.9 x 107, eta = 1.12, and phiB,eff = 1.31 eV) were also observed for 0.63 Zn/(Zn + Sn). Tin 140-142 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 67-74 29124272-2 2017 Herein, we synthesized a SnS/graphene composite via a novel lithiation-assisted exfoliation and reduction method using SnS2, n-butyllithium, and graphene oxide as raw materials. Tin 25-28 sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11 Homo sapiens 119-123 29170483-7 2017 Driven by a gradient of the chemical potential, the Sn droplets move on the surface along preferential crystallographic directions, thereby taking up Sn and Ge from the strained Ge1-xSnx layer. Tin 52-54 enhancer of mRNA decapping 4 Homo sapiens 178-181 28988476-5 2017 This approach is demonstrated to differentiate sn-positional and double-bond-positional isomers, such as the regioisomeric phosphatidylcholines PC 16:0/18:1(n-9) and PC 18:1(n-9)/16:0, and has been integrated into an LC-MS3 workflow. Tin 47-49 MS3 Homo sapiens 220-223 28967017-1 2017 The reaction of the metalloid tin cluster [Sn10(Hyp)4]2- with (Ph3P)Au-SHyp (Hyp = Si(SiMe3)3) gave an intermetalloid cluster [Au3Sn18(Hyp)8]-1, which is the longest intermetalloid chain compound of tin to date. Tin 30-33 phosphate regulating endopeptidase homolog X-linked Homo sapiens 48-51 28967017-1 2017 The reaction of the metalloid tin cluster [Sn10(Hyp)4]2- with (Ph3P)Au-SHyp (Hyp = Si(SiMe3)3) gave an intermetalloid cluster [Au3Sn18(Hyp)8]-1, which is the longest intermetalloid chain compound of tin to date. Tin 30-33 phosphate regulating endopeptidase homolog X-linked Homo sapiens 72-75 28967017-1 2017 The reaction of the metalloid tin cluster [Sn10(Hyp)4]2- with (Ph3P)Au-SHyp (Hyp = Si(SiMe3)3) gave an intermetalloid cluster [Au3Sn18(Hyp)8]-1, which is the longest intermetalloid chain compound of tin to date. Tin 30-33 phosphate regulating endopeptidase homolog X-linked Homo sapiens 72-75 28902199-5 2017 In general, the electronic states are directly correlated with differences in the buckling parameter of the tin layer assigned to the competition between sp2 and sp3 hybridization schemes. Tin 108-111 Sp2 transcription factor Homo sapiens 154-157 28902199-5 2017 In general, the electronic states are directly correlated with differences in the buckling parameter of the tin layer assigned to the competition between sp2 and sp3 hybridization schemes. Tin 108-111 Sp3 transcription factor Homo sapiens 162-165