PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 3337830-1 1988 Koningic acid, a sesquiterpene antibiotic, is a specific inhibitor of the enzyme glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate:NAD+ oxidoreductase (phosphorylating), EC 1.2.1.12). Sesquiterpenes 17-30 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Oryctolagus cuniculus 81-121 4792101-0 1973 Studies on a sesquiterpene antibiotic, compound A-2,minor component from Myrotecium. Sesquiterpenes 13-26 ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a2 Homo sapiens 48-51 7219206-4 1980 K-76 is a sesquiterpene compound and it can be oxidized to a monocarboxylic derivative (K-76 COOH), the sodium salt of which is very soluble and much less toxic than K-76. Sesquiterpenes 10-23 keratin 76 Homo sapiens 0-4 33550070-4 2021 Four sesquiterpene-based LSD1 inhibitors were efficiently obtained with an inhibition ratio equal to or less than that of the positive control drug. Sesquiterpenes 5-18 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 25-29 32364046-5 2021 Galbanic acid as a natural compound with a sesquiterpene coumarin scaffold is a weak inhibitor of AChE. Sesquiterpenes 43-56 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 98-102 33938102-2 2021 Here we developed a modular in vitro platform for the continuous conversion of CO 2 into complex multi-carbon compounds, such as monoterpenes (C10), sesquiterpenes (C15) and polyketides. Sesquiterpenes 149-163 placenta associated 8 Homo sapiens 165-168 33199492-6 2021 Both in vitro and in vivo studies showed significantly enhanced sensitivity to the sesquiterpene irofulven in cells harboring specific clinically observed heterozygous mutations in ERCC2 or ERCC3. Sesquiterpenes 83-96 ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 181-186 33199492-6 2021 Both in vitro and in vivo studies showed significantly enhanced sensitivity to the sesquiterpene irofulven in cells harboring specific clinically observed heterozygous mutations in ERCC2 or ERCC3. Sesquiterpenes 83-96 ERCC excision repair 3, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit Homo sapiens 190-195 33839581-0 2021 Butyrolactone and sesquiterpene derivatives as inhibitors of iNOS from the roots of Lindera glauca. Sesquiterpenes 18-31 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 61-65 33956362-0 2021 An anti-oxidant sesquiterpene inhibits osteoclastogenesis via blocking IPMK/TRAF6 and counteracts OVX-induced osteoporosis in mice. Sesquiterpenes 16-29 inositol polyphosphate multikinase Mus musculus 71-75 33956362-0 2021 An anti-oxidant sesquiterpene inhibits osteoclastogenesis via blocking IPMK/TRAF6 and counteracts OVX-induced osteoporosis in mice. Sesquiterpenes 16-29 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Mus musculus 76-81 33917960-0 2021 Sesquiterpene-Loaded Co-Polymer Hybrid Nanoparticle Effects on Human Mast Cell Surface Receptor Expression, Granule Contents, and Degranulation. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 CD177 molecule Homo sapiens 74-95 33550070-6 2021 These four compounds are the first sesquiterpene-based natural LSD1 inhibitors to be characterized. Sesquiterpenes 35-48 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 63-67 33550070-7 2021 Our findings provide a new molecular framework for studying LSD1 inhibitors and offer a template for designing more sesquiterpene-based LSD1 inhibitors with potential antitumor activity. Sesquiterpenes 116-129 lysine demethylase 1A Homo sapiens 136-140 33010370-4 2020 Herein, we obtained 5 sesquiterpenoids, named curzerenone, curdione, furanodienone, curcumol and germacrone with TMEM16A inhibition and revealed their mechanism of action by fluorescent and electrophysiological assays. Sesquiterpenes 22-38 anoctamin 1 Homo sapiens 113-120 33594068-7 2021 Second, depleting hexokinase-2, a key protein in glucose signalling transduction, lifts glucose repression and boosts production of sesquiterpene (C15) nerolidol to 3.5 g L-1 in flask cultivation. Sesquiterpenes 132-145 hexokinase 2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 18-30 33673039-5 2021 Monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes with acyclic (C10 and C15), p-menthane, pinane, bisabolane, germacrane, caryophyllane, cadinane, and aromadendrane skeleton-types, were the primary constituents. Sesquiterpenes 17-31 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 46-49 33673039-5 2021 Monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes with acyclic (C10 and C15), p-menthane, pinane, bisabolane, germacrane, caryophyllane, cadinane, and aromadendrane skeleton-types, were the primary constituents. Sesquiterpenes 17-31 placenta associated 8 Homo sapiens 54-57 33447946-6 2021 A principal component analysis of these aphid performance parameters and terpene production in the trichome mutants indicated that longevity and fecundity of M. euphorbiae were negatively correlated with production of the TPS12-derived sesquiterpenes beta-caryophyllene and alpha-humulene. Sesquiterpenes 236-250 beta caryophyllene/humulene synthase Solanum lycopersicum 222-227 33447946-10 2021 While TPS12-derived sesquiterpenes contribute to host plant resistance against M. euphorbiae, TPS20-derived monoterpenes appear to be exploited as cue for host plant orientation by aphids. Sesquiterpenes 20-34 beta caryophyllene/humulene synthase Solanum lycopersicum 6-11 33100202-9 2021 Some natural/plant derived compounds including fatty acids, sesquiterpenes, phenolic compounds, anthocyanins, isoquinoline and indole alkaloids were also reported as potent FFAR1 agonists. Sesquiterpenes 60-74 free fatty acid receptor 1 Homo sapiens 173-178 31981749-14 2020 ERK, NF-kappaB and PI3K/Akt pathways accounted for the anti-inflammatory role of SESLA with the stimulation of LPS. Sesquiterpenes 81-86 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 0-3 32814173-6 2020 IQ, 4,9-friedodrimane-type sesquiterpenoid isolated from the marine sponge, repressed the expression of angiogenic/inflammatory factors and restored the expression of E-cadherin in retinal pigment epithelial cells by inhibiting the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. Sesquiterpenes 27-42 cadherin 1 Homo sapiens 167-177 32814173-6 2020 IQ, 4,9-friedodrimane-type sesquiterpenoid isolated from the marine sponge, repressed the expression of angiogenic/inflammatory factors and restored the expression of E-cadherin in retinal pigment epithelial cells by inhibiting the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. Sesquiterpenes 27-42 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 236-248 32823063-4 2020 Remarkably, sesquiterpenes of the Pelorol family, which we previously described as allosteric activators of SHIP1 phosphatase activity, could induce SHIP1/STAT3 complex formation in cells and mimic the anti-inflammatory action of IL10 in a mouse model of colitis. Sesquiterpenes 12-26 inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase D Mus musculus 108-113 32823063-4 2020 Remarkably, sesquiterpenes of the Pelorol family, which we previously described as allosteric activators of SHIP1 phosphatase activity, could induce SHIP1/STAT3 complex formation in cells and mimic the anti-inflammatory action of IL10 in a mouse model of colitis. Sesquiterpenes 12-26 inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase D Mus musculus 149-154 32823063-4 2020 Remarkably, sesquiterpenes of the Pelorol family, which we previously described as allosteric activators of SHIP1 phosphatase activity, could induce SHIP1/STAT3 complex formation in cells and mimic the anti-inflammatory action of IL10 in a mouse model of colitis. Sesquiterpenes 12-26 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 155-160 32823063-4 2020 Remarkably, sesquiterpenes of the Pelorol family, which we previously described as allosteric activators of SHIP1 phosphatase activity, could induce SHIP1/STAT3 complex formation in cells and mimic the anti-inflammatory action of IL10 in a mouse model of colitis. Sesquiterpenes 12-26 interleukin 10 Mus musculus 230-234 32573211-1 2020 We report a concise, stereocontrolled synthesis of the neurotoxic sesquiterpenoid (-)-picrotoxinin (1, PXN). Sesquiterpenes 66-81 paxillin Homo sapiens 103-106 32747456-6 2020 We then performed whole-cell patch-clamp electrophysiology and observed farnesene-induced inward currents in ventral tegmental area (VTA) putative dopamine neurons that were blocked by the nAChR antagonist, DhbetaE. Sesquiterpenes 72-81 cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, alpha polypeptide 7 Mus musculus 189-194 32747456-7 2020 While the amplitudes of farnesene-induced currents are ~30% of nicotine"s efficacy, this indicates the potential for some ENDS flavorants to stimulate nAChR function. Sesquiterpenes 24-33 cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, alpha polypeptide 7 Mus musculus 151-156 32747456-10 2020 Consequently, these data show that the green apple flavorant, farnesene, causes reward-related behavior without nicotine through changes in nAChR stoichiometry that results in an enhanced effect of nicotine on VTA dopamine neurons. Sesquiterpenes 62-71 cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, alpha polypeptide 7 Mus musculus 140-145 32521813-7 2020 Sesquiterpene-mediated dysregulation of both cholesterol and lipid metabolism was observed, during which these compounds influenced the protein expression of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR) and sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP-2), as well as the mRNA expression of HMGCR, CYP19A1, PLIN2, FASN, SCD, ACACB, and GPAM genes. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Homo sapiens 158-198 32521813-7 2020 Sesquiterpene-mediated dysregulation of both cholesterol and lipid metabolism was observed, during which these compounds influenced the protein expression of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR) and sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP-2), as well as the mRNA expression of HMGCR, CYP19A1, PLIN2, FASN, SCD, ACACB, and GPAM genes. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Homo sapiens 200-205 32521813-7 2020 Sesquiterpene-mediated dysregulation of both cholesterol and lipid metabolism was observed, during which these compounds influenced the protein expression of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR) and sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP-2), as well as the mRNA expression of HMGCR, CYP19A1, PLIN2, FASN, SCD, ACACB, and GPAM genes. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 211-254 32521813-7 2020 Sesquiterpene-mediated dysregulation of both cholesterol and lipid metabolism was observed, during which these compounds influenced the protein expression of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR) and sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP-2), as well as the mRNA expression of HMGCR, CYP19A1, PLIN2, FASN, SCD, ACACB, and GPAM genes. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 256-263 32521813-7 2020 Sesquiterpene-mediated dysregulation of both cholesterol and lipid metabolism was observed, during which these compounds influenced the protein expression of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR) and sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP-2), as well as the mRNA expression of HMGCR, CYP19A1, PLIN2, FASN, SCD, ACACB, and GPAM genes. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Homo sapiens 300-305 32521813-7 2020 Sesquiterpene-mediated dysregulation of both cholesterol and lipid metabolism was observed, during which these compounds influenced the protein expression of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR) and sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP-2), as well as the mRNA expression of HMGCR, CYP19A1, PLIN2, FASN, SCD, ACACB, and GPAM genes. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 307-314 32521813-7 2020 Sesquiterpene-mediated dysregulation of both cholesterol and lipid metabolism was observed, during which these compounds influenced the protein expression of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR) and sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP-2), as well as the mRNA expression of HMGCR, CYP19A1, PLIN2, FASN, SCD, ACACB, and GPAM genes. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 perilipin 2 Homo sapiens 316-321 32521813-7 2020 Sesquiterpene-mediated dysregulation of both cholesterol and lipid metabolism was observed, during which these compounds influenced the protein expression of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR) and sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP-2), as well as the mRNA expression of HMGCR, CYP19A1, PLIN2, FASN, SCD, ACACB, and GPAM genes. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 fatty acid synthase Homo sapiens 323-327 32521813-7 2020 Sesquiterpene-mediated dysregulation of both cholesterol and lipid metabolism was observed, during which these compounds influenced the protein expression of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR) and sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP-2), as well as the mRNA expression of HMGCR, CYP19A1, PLIN2, FASN, SCD, ACACB, and GPAM genes. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta Homo sapiens 334-339 32521813-7 2020 Sesquiterpene-mediated dysregulation of both cholesterol and lipid metabolism was observed, during which these compounds influenced the protein expression of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR) and sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP-2), as well as the mRNA expression of HMGCR, CYP19A1, PLIN2, FASN, SCD, ACACB, and GPAM genes. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, mitochondrial Homo sapiens 345-349 32248516-0 2020 A new sesquiterpenoid from the shoots of Iranian Daphne mucronata Royle with selective inhibition of STAT3 and Smad3/4 cancer-related signaling pathways. Sesquiterpenes 6-21 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 101-106 32248516-0 2020 A new sesquiterpenoid from the shoots of Iranian Daphne mucronata Royle with selective inhibition of STAT3 and Smad3/4 cancer-related signaling pathways. Sesquiterpenes 6-21 SMAD family member 3 Homo sapiens 111-118 32248516-14 2020 The new sesquiterpene was evaluated for the luciferase assay on 14 main cancer-related signaling pathways and showed selective inhibition of STAT3/IL6, and Smad/ TGF-beta transcription factors. Sesquiterpenes 8-21 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 141-146 32248516-14 2020 The new sesquiterpene was evaluated for the luciferase assay on 14 main cancer-related signaling pathways and showed selective inhibition of STAT3/IL6, and Smad/ TGF-beta transcription factors. Sesquiterpenes 8-21 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 147-150 32248516-14 2020 The new sesquiterpene was evaluated for the luciferase assay on 14 main cancer-related signaling pathways and showed selective inhibition of STAT3/IL6, and Smad/ TGF-beta transcription factors. Sesquiterpenes 8-21 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 162-170 32252311-8 2020 This evidence highlighted a possible role of STAT3 as a final effector of a complex network regulated by beta-caryophyllene, which leads to an enhanced doxorubicin-sensitivity of cholangiocarcinoma cells and a lowered chemotherapy toxicity in nonmalignant cholangiocytes, thus strengthening the interest for this natural sesquiterpene as a dual-acting chemosensitizing and chemopreventive agent. Sesquiterpenes 321-334 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 45-50 31981749-14 2020 ERK, NF-kappaB and PI3K/Akt pathways accounted for the anti-inflammatory role of SESLA with the stimulation of LPS. Sesquiterpenes 81-86 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 24-27 31963614-0 2020 Potentiation of Low-Dose Doxorubicin Cytotoxicity by Affecting P-Glycoprotein through Caryophyllane Sesquiterpenes in HepG2 Cells: an in Vitro and in Silico Study. Sesquiterpenes 86-114 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 63-77 32022458-2 2020 Sesquiterpene lactones (SLs) consist of a large group of plant secondary metabolites, and belong to C15 terpenoids group. Sesquiterpenes 0-22 placenta associated 8 Homo sapiens 100-103 32022458-2 2020 Sesquiterpene lactones (SLs) consist of a large group of plant secondary metabolites, and belong to C15 terpenoids group. Sesquiterpenes 24-27 placenta associated 8 Homo sapiens 100-103 31828806-0 2020 Sesquiterpene glucosylation mediated by glucosyltransferase UGT91Q2 is involved in the modulation of cold stress tolerance in tea plants. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 solute carrier family 35 member A2 Homo sapiens 60-67 31940436-4 2020 To alter flux from predominant triterpenoid/steroid biosynthesis to sesquiterpenoid production, expression of ERG9 (encoding yeast squalene synthase) was depressed by replacing its innate promotor with PHXT1 and fermenting the resulting strains in galactose-rich media. Sesquiterpenes 68-83 bifunctional farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase/squalene synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 110-114 31963614-4 2020 Also, the direct interaction of caryophyllene sesquiterpenes with P-gp was characterized by molecular docking and dynamic simulation studies. Sesquiterpenes 32-60 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 31963614-6 2020 Also, an increased intracellular accumulation of doxorubicin and rhodamine 123 induced by caryophyllane sesquiterpenes was found, thus suggesting their interference with P-gp function. Sesquiterpenes 90-118 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 170-174 31963614-8 2020 Docking studies found that the binding site of caryophyllane sesquiterpene was next to the ATP binding domain of P-gp and that beta-caryophyllene possessed the stronger binding affinity and higher inhibition potential calculated by MM-PBSA. Sesquiterpenes 47-74 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 113-117 31472273-6 2019 RESULTS: After intraperitoneal treatment for one week, DSS-induced colitis was significantly reduced in mice treated with either of both sesquiterpenes lactones, as witnessed by reduced cellular infiltration, tissue damage, TNF-alpha production, and enhanced production of TGF-beta. Sesquiterpenes 137-151 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 224-233 31472273-6 2019 RESULTS: After intraperitoneal treatment for one week, DSS-induced colitis was significantly reduced in mice treated with either of both sesquiterpenes lactones, as witnessed by reduced cellular infiltration, tissue damage, TNF-alpha production, and enhanced production of TGF-beta. Sesquiterpenes 137-151 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 273-281 31628167-3 2019 TPS11 was previously reported to generate a blend of sesquiterpenes. Sesquiterpenes 53-67 trehalose phosphatase/synthase 11 Arabidopsis thaliana 0-5 31628167-5 2019 Analysis of headspace and soluble metabolites of CYP706A3 insertion and overexpression mutants indicates that CYP706A3-mediated metabolism largely suppresses sesquiterpene and most monoterpene emission from opening flowers, and generates terpene oxides retained in floral tissues. Sesquiterpenes 158-171 cytochrome P450, family 706, subfamily A, polypeptide 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 49-57 31628167-5 2019 Analysis of headspace and soluble metabolites of CYP706A3 insertion and overexpression mutants indicates that CYP706A3-mediated metabolism largely suppresses sesquiterpene and most monoterpene emission from opening flowers, and generates terpene oxides retained in floral tissues. Sesquiterpenes 158-171 cytochrome P450, family 706, subfamily A, polypeptide 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 110-118 31628167-6 2019 In flower buds, concerted expression of TPS11 and CYP706A3 also suppresses volatile emission and generates soluble sesquiterpene oxides. Sesquiterpenes 115-135 trehalose phosphatase/synthase 11 Arabidopsis thaliana 40-45 31628167-6 2019 In flower buds, concerted expression of TPS11 and CYP706A3 also suppresses volatile emission and generates soluble sesquiterpene oxides. Sesquiterpenes 115-135 cytochrome P450, family 706, subfamily A, polypeptide 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 50-58 31755290-8 2019 Hence, the interaction of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 with sesquiterpenes is less probable. Sesquiterpenes 59-73 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 47-53 31784542-12 2019 The NF-kappaB-p65 nuclear translocation induced by okadaic acid (OA) was suppressed by the sesquiterpene. Sesquiterpenes 91-104 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 4-17 31755290-2 2019 Here, focus is given on interactions of three sesquiterpenes (beta-caryophyllene oxide (CAO), trans-nerolidol (tNER) and farnesol (FAR)) with CYP3A4. Sesquiterpenes 46-60 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 142-148 31755290-6 2019 The docking experiments showed that the studied sesquiterpenes (CAO and tNER) bound to the CYP3A4 active site cause a significant decrease of binding affinity of substrates tested which corresponded well to the inhibition studies. Sesquiterpenes 48-62 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 91-97 31487883-6 2019 Proteomics analysis of Nicotiana benthamiana leaves expressing p22, and its F-box-like motif deletion mutant showed 228 differentially expressed proteins and five enriched Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways: ABC transporters, sesquiterpenoid and triterpenoid biosynthesis, ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis, riboflavin metabolism, and cysteine and methionine metabolism. Sesquiterpenes 247-262 calcineurin like EF-hand protein 1 Homo sapiens 63-66 31540101-0 2019 Sesquiterpenes Are Agonists of the Pregnane X Receptor but Do Not Induce the Expression of Phase I Drug-Metabolizing Enzymes in the Human Liver. Sesquiterpenes 0-14 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 35-54 31540101-6 2019 In the reporter gene assays, all sesquiterpenes significantly induced cytochrome P450 3A4 expression via pregnane X receptor interaction. Sesquiterpenes 33-47 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 70-89 31540101-6 2019 In the reporter gene assays, all sesquiterpenes significantly induced cytochrome P450 3A4 expression via pregnane X receptor interaction. Sesquiterpenes 33-47 nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 Homo sapiens 105-124 31080076-3 2019 We find that parthenolide, as well as other related exocyclic methylene lactone-containing sesquiterpenes, covalently modify cysteine 427 of focal adhesion kinase 1 (FAK1), leading to impairment of FAK1-dependent signaling pathways and breast cancer cell proliferation, survival, and motility. Sesquiterpenes 91-105 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 141-164 31194954-1 2019 beta-2-himachalen-6-ol (HC), a major sesquiterpene isolated from the Lebanese wild carrot umbels, was shown to possess remarkable in vitro and in vivo anticancer activities. Sesquiterpenes 37-50 hemoglobin, beta adult minor chain Mus musculus 0-6 31080076-3 2019 We find that parthenolide, as well as other related exocyclic methylene lactone-containing sesquiterpenes, covalently modify cysteine 427 of focal adhesion kinase 1 (FAK1), leading to impairment of FAK1-dependent signaling pathways and breast cancer cell proliferation, survival, and motility. Sesquiterpenes 91-105 protein tyrosine kinase 2 Homo sapiens 166-170 31245644-3 2019 In this study, we used the ethanol-induced loss of righting reflex (LORR) assay to assess potency differences between the sesquiterpene phytochemical beta-caryophyllene (BCP) and its derivative caryophyllene oxide (BCPO). Sesquiterpenes 122-135 opsin 1 (cone pigments), short-wave-sensitive (color blindness, tritan) Mus musculus 150-174 30919065-1 2019 MAIN CONCLUSION: Mouse FIT2 protein redirects the cytoplasmic terpene biosynthetic machinery to lipid-droplet-forming domains in the ER and this relocalization supports the efficient compartmentalization and accumulation of sesquiterpenes in plant cells. Sesquiterpenes 224-238 fat storage-inducing transmembrane protein 2 Mus musculus 23-27 30466970-3 2018 HYPOTHESIS/PURPOSE: The sesquiterpene lactones (SLs) coronopilin and damsin, which are major secondary metabolites of A. arborescens, have anti-inflammatory activity by attenuation of IL-6 and MCP-1 expression and inhibition of NF-kappaB in human dermal fibroblasts (HDFa) and human keratinocytes (HaCaT). Sesquiterpenes 24-37 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 184-188 30689998-1 2019 Galbanic acid (GBA) is known a sesquiterpene coumarin to have apoptotic, anti-hypoxic, anti-proliferative, anti-hepatitis, anti-angiogenic, anti-bacteria and anti-thrombotic effects. Sesquiterpenes 31-44 glucosylceramidase beta Homo sapiens 15-18 30518626-5 2018 SlMYC1 functions as a positive regulator of monoterpene biosynthesis in both leaf and stem trichomes but as a negative regulator of sesquiterpene biosynthesis in stem trichomes. Sesquiterpenes 132-145 transcription factor MYC1 Solanum lycopersicum 0-6 30466970-3 2018 HYPOTHESIS/PURPOSE: The sesquiterpene lactones (SLs) coronopilin and damsin, which are major secondary metabolites of A. arborescens, have anti-inflammatory activity by attenuation of IL-6 and MCP-1 expression and inhibition of NF-kappaB in human dermal fibroblasts (HDFa) and human keratinocytes (HaCaT). Sesquiterpenes 24-37 mast cell protease 1 Mus musculus 193-198 29616391-7 2018 During the evaluation of the signaling pathways involved in these anti-neuroinflammatory effects, western blot analysis and DNA-binding activity assay revealed that the suppression of inflammatory reaction by these sesquiterpenes was mediated by the inactivation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) pathway. Sesquiterpenes 215-229 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 266-288 29098926-10 2018 Contrary, sesquiterpenes decreased NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 activity in small intestine. Sesquiterpenes 10-24 NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, quinone 1 Mus musculus 35-67 30217259-0 2018 In vitro inhibitory properties of sesquiterpenes from Chloranthus serratus on cell motility via down-regulation of LIMK1 activation in human breast cancer. Sesquiterpenes 34-48 LIM domain kinase 1 Homo sapiens 115-120 30217259-8 2018 RESULTS: we reported here that among the three sesquiterpenes, SERA showed significantly inhibition on LIMK1 activity, and the IC50 values on MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-468 cells were 3.14 muM and 4.64 muM, respectively. Sesquiterpenes 47-61 LIM domain kinase 1 Homo sapiens 103-108 29902782-4 2018 Furthermore, overexpression of COQ1 in the same genetic context but with a mutated farnesyl pyrophosphate synthetase (erg20 mutation K197E), results in statistically significant higher levels of linalool (above 750 mug/L), geraniol, alpha-terpineol, and the sesquiterpenes, farnesol and nerolidol (total concentration of volatile isoprenoids surpasses 1300 mug/L). Sesquiterpenes 258-272 trans-hexaprenyltranstransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 31-35 29616391-0 2018 Nardosinone-Type Sesquiterpenes from the Hexane Fraction of Nardostachys jatamansi Attenuate NF-kappaB and MAPK Signaling Pathways in Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated BV2 Microglial Cells. Sesquiterpenes 17-31 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 93-102 29616391-7 2018 During the evaluation of the signaling pathways involved in these anti-neuroinflammatory effects, western blot analysis and DNA-binding activity assay revealed that the suppression of inflammatory reaction by these sesquiterpenes was mediated by the inactivation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) pathway. Sesquiterpenes 215-229 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 290-299 29616391-6 2018 Moreover, these sesquiterpenes also attenuated the mRNA expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in LPS-induced BV2 microglial cells. Sesquiterpenes 16-30 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 107-124 29616391-8 2018 These sesquiterpenes also suppressed the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways in LPS-stimulated BV2 microglial cells. Sesquiterpenes 6-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 60-97 29616391-6 2018 Moreover, these sesquiterpenes also attenuated the mRNA expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in LPS-induced BV2 microglial cells. Sesquiterpenes 16-30 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 126-134 29616391-8 2018 These sesquiterpenes also suppressed the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways in LPS-stimulated BV2 microglial cells. Sesquiterpenes 6-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 99-102 29616391-6 2018 Moreover, these sesquiterpenes also attenuated the mRNA expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in LPS-induced BV2 microglial cells. Sesquiterpenes 16-30 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 137-141 29616391-6 2018 Moreover, these sesquiterpenes also attenuated the mRNA expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in LPS-induced BV2 microglial cells. Sesquiterpenes 16-30 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 147-174 29616391-8 2018 These sesquiterpenes also suppressed the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways in LPS-stimulated BV2 microglial cells. Sesquiterpenes 6-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 105-128 29616391-6 2018 Moreover, these sesquiterpenes also attenuated the mRNA expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in LPS-induced BV2 microglial cells. Sesquiterpenes 16-30 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 176-185 29616391-8 2018 These sesquiterpenes also suppressed the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways in LPS-stimulated BV2 microglial cells. Sesquiterpenes 6-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Mus musculus 130-133 29616391-8 2018 These sesquiterpenes also suppressed the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways in LPS-stimulated BV2 microglial cells. Sesquiterpenes 6-20 mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 Mus musculus 140-143 29616391-9 2018 Taken together, these four nardosinone-type sesquiterpenes inhibited NF-kappaB- and MAPK-mediated inflammatory pathways, demonstrating their potential role in the treatment of neuroinflammation conditions. Sesquiterpenes 44-58 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 69-78 30014756-10 2018 Our results indicate that bicyclic eremophilane-type petasite sesquiterpenes ZYFDC21 or ZYFDC22 inhibit maturation and activation of DC, and this activity is augmented upon PPARgamma activation. Sesquiterpenes 62-76 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 173-182 29676236-3 2018 OBJECTIVE: Evaluate the antidepressant-like activity of sesquiterpene compound beta-caryophyllene (BCP) for the possible contribution of the monoamine and hippocampal levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Sesquiterpenes 56-69 brain derived neurotrophic factor Mus musculus 212-216 29715454-1 2018 The sesquiterpene polygodial is an agonist of the transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 50-90 29715454-1 2018 The sesquiterpene polygodial is an agonist of the transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 Homo sapiens 92-97 30003747-11 2018 CONCLUSIONS: In brief, this study showed that farnesol -a naturally occurring sesquiterpene- exerts powerful antiproliferative activity via apoptosis induction, loss of MMP and downregulation of the expression levels of PI3K, p-PI3K and p-Akt proteins. Sesquiterpenes 78-91 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 239-242 29676236-3 2018 OBJECTIVE: Evaluate the antidepressant-like activity of sesquiterpene compound beta-caryophyllene (BCP) for the possible contribution of the monoamine and hippocampal levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Sesquiterpenes 56-69 opsin 1 (cone pigments), short-wave-sensitive (color blindness, tritan) Mus musculus 79-103 29066299-8 2018 Furthermore, beta-catenin expression and Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway induced by LPS in RAW264.7 was also significantly inhibited by alpha-humulene, one isomeric sesquiterpene of beta-elemene. Sesquiterpenes 168-181 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 13-25 29066299-8 2018 Furthermore, beta-catenin expression and Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway induced by LPS in RAW264.7 was also significantly inhibited by alpha-humulene, one isomeric sesquiterpene of beta-elemene. Sesquiterpenes 168-181 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 45-57 30014756-0 2018 Bicyclic eremophilane-type petasite sesquiterpenes potentiate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma activator-mediated inhibition of dendritic cells. Sesquiterpenes 36-50 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 62-110 30014756-4 2018 Since mucosal DCs are central in innate immune responses, we hypothesized that eremophilane-type petasite sesquiterpenes exerted their anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting DC maturation and activation through PPARgamma. Sesquiterpenes 106-120 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 212-221 30014756-9 2018 We observed differences in the upregulation of surface expression of CD86, along with TNF, IL-6, and IL-12p70 released by DCs stimulated with LPS, when using combinations of bicyclic eremophilane-type petasite sesquiterpenes ZYFDC21 or ZYFDC22, and PPARgamma agonists, in particular the PPARgamma ligand 15d-PGJ2. Sesquiterpenes 210-224 CD86 antigen Mus musculus 69-73 29074051-3 2017 Therefore, the present study was designed to test the potential inhibitory effect of tree structurally relative sesquiterpenes beta-caryophyllene (CAR), beta-caryophyllene oxide (CAO) and alpha-humulene (HUM) on the activities of the main drug-metabolizing enzymes. Sesquiterpenes 112-126 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3 Rattus norvegicus 127-145 28823078-6 2018 In our previous study, torilin, a major sesquiterpene of T. japonica, showed an inhibitory effect on melanin production in alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH)-activated B16 melanoma cells. Sesquiterpenes 40-53 pro-opiomelanocortin-alpha Mus musculus 161-170 29150643-4 2017 beta-Eudesmol is an oxygenated sesquiterpene contained in medicinal or edible plants which activates TRPA1. Sesquiterpenes 31-44 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 101-106 29209034-1 2017 The sesquiterpene (-)Englerin A (EA) is an organic compound from the plant Phyllanthus engleri which acts via heteromeric TRPC4/C1 channels to cause cytotoxicity in some types of cancer cell but not normal cells. Sesquiterpenes 4-17 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 4 Homo sapiens 122-127 28972149-0 2017 Activity of the purified plant ABC transporter NtPDR1 is stimulated by diterpenes and sesquiterpenes involved in constitutive and induced defenses. Sesquiterpenes 86-100 pleiotropic drug resistance protein 1 Nicotiana tabacum 47-53 28972149-7 2017 Interestingly, NtPDR1 was also stimulated by capsidiol, a sesquiterpene produced by N. tabacum upon pathogen attack. Sesquiterpenes 58-71 pleiotropic drug resistance protein 1 Nicotiana tabacum 15-21 28972149-10 2017 In conclusion, we provide direct evidence of an interaction between the NtPDR1 transporter and its substrates and that NtPDR1 transports compounds involved in both constitutive (diterpenes) and induced (sesquiterpenes) plant defenses. Sesquiterpenes 203-217 pleiotropic drug resistance protein 1 Nicotiana tabacum 72-78 28972149-10 2017 In conclusion, we provide direct evidence of an interaction between the NtPDR1 transporter and its substrates and that NtPDR1 transports compounds involved in both constitutive (diterpenes) and induced (sesquiterpenes) plant defenses. Sesquiterpenes 203-217 pleiotropic drug resistance protein 1 Nicotiana tabacum 119-125 28872682-2 2017 Chemical analysis of DCOE led to the isolation of the beta-2-himachalen-6-ol (HC), major sesquiterpene with a potent anticancer activity against various colon, breast, brain and skin cancer cells. Sesquiterpenes 89-102 hemoglobin, beta adult minor chain Mus musculus 54-60 28643829-3 2017 Against expectations, millimolar CPA (a surface-active C10 keto-carboxylic acid possessing a rigid skeleton) is able to compete with 23 M bulk water for the CIs produced in the ozonolysis of sesquiterpene solutes by O3(g) on the surface of a water:acetonitrile solvent. Sesquiterpenes 191-204 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 55-58 28716406-7 2017 Detection of secondary metabolites indicated that the production of monoterpene and sesquiterpene were significantly decreased in SlCycB2-OE plants, which thus resulted in the reduction of the defense against Prodenia litura. Sesquiterpenes 84-97 cyclin B2 Solanum lycopersicum 130-137 28684694-4 2017 beta-caryophyllene (BCP) is a natural bicyclic sesquiterpene that is an agonist of the cannabinoid type 2 receptor (CB2R). Sesquiterpenes 47-60 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 87-114 28684694-4 2017 beta-caryophyllene (BCP) is a natural bicyclic sesquiterpene that is an agonist of the cannabinoid type 2 receptor (CB2R). Sesquiterpenes 47-60 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 116-120 28338641-5 2017 The results showed significant inhibition of cytochromes P450 (namely CYP1A, CYP2B and CYP3A subfamilies) activities by all tested sesquiterpenes in rat as well as in human hepatic microsomes. Sesquiterpenes 131-145 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 7, pseudogene Homo sapiens 77-82 28514148-5 2017 Therefore, separation of the active principles from the fermented broths was performed, and that has led to the isolation of eight new 5,5,5-tricyclic hirsutane-type sesquiterpenes, namely, chondroterpenes A-H (1-8), together with seven known analogues. Sesquiterpenes 166-180 cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily c, polypeptide 29 Mus musculus 206-214 28326625-4 2017 Moreover, the administration of the sesquiterpenes reversed scopolamine-induced cognitive impairments as assessed by Morris water, Y-maze, and the passive avoidance tests, and the compounds decreased acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activities in a dose-dependent manner. Sesquiterpenes 36-50 acetylcholinesterase Mus musculus 200-220 28326625-4 2017 Moreover, the administration of the sesquiterpenes reversed scopolamine-induced cognitive impairments as assessed by Morris water, Y-maze, and the passive avoidance tests, and the compounds decreased acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activities in a dose-dependent manner. Sesquiterpenes 36-50 acetylcholinesterase Mus musculus 222-226 28534941-0 2017 Two natural eudesmane-type sesquiterpenes from Laggera alata inhibit angiogenesis and suppress breast cancer cell migration through VEGF- and Angiopoietin 2-mediated signaling pathways. Sesquiterpenes 27-41 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 132-137 28534941-0 2017 Two natural eudesmane-type sesquiterpenes from Laggera alata inhibit angiogenesis and suppress breast cancer cell migration through VEGF- and Angiopoietin 2-mediated signaling pathways. Sesquiterpenes 27-41 angiopoietin 2 Homo sapiens 142-156 28632185-7 2017 In resistant CEM/ADR cells, sesquiterpenes did not increase DOX efficacy, although they significantly increased accumulation of DOX (up to 10-times) and rhodamine-123 (substrate of efflux transporter ABCB1) within cancer cells. Sesquiterpenes 28-42 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 200-205 28338641-5 2017 The results showed significant inhibition of cytochromes P450 (namely CYP1A, CYP2B and CYP3A subfamilies) activities by all tested sesquiterpenes in rat as well as in human hepatic microsomes. Sesquiterpenes 131-145 cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 62 Rattus norvegicus 87-92 28338641-7 2017 The results indicate that acyclic sesquiterpenes might affect CYP1A, CYP2B and CYP3A mediated metabolism of concurrently administered drugs and other xenobiotics. Sesquiterpenes 34-48 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 7, pseudogene Homo sapiens 69-74 28338641-7 2017 The results indicate that acyclic sesquiterpenes might affect CYP1A, CYP2B and CYP3A mediated metabolism of concurrently administered drugs and other xenobiotics. Sesquiterpenes 34-48 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 79-84 27810398-3 2016 All isolated sesquiterpenes (1-22) were evaluated their activities by the assay of LPS-induced NO production on RAW264.7, of which compounds 2-4, 9, 10 and 17 produced significant inhibition of NO production with IC50 values ranging from 2.38 to 10.67muM. Sesquiterpenes 13-27 latexin Homo sapiens 251-254 27939849-8 2017 In order to re-direct carbon away from sterol production and towards the desired heterologous sesquiterpene, a novel protein destabilisation approach was developed for Erg9p. Sesquiterpenes 94-107 bifunctional farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase/squalene synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 168-173 27285057-2 2016 While the biosynthesis of cyclic monoterpenes (C10) and sesquiterpenes (C15) most often involves enzymes with alpha or alphabeta domain architecture, the biosynthesis of cyclic diterpenes (C20), sesterterpenes (C25), and triterpenes (C30) can involve enzymes with alpha, alphaalpha, betagamma, or alphabetagamma domain architecture. Sesquiterpenes 56-70 placenta associated 8 Homo sapiens 72-75 27462341-1 2016 Terpene synthases are responsible for synthesis of a large number of terpenes in plants using substrates provided by two distinct metabolic pathways, the mevalonate-dependent pathway that is located in cytosol and has been suggested to be responsible for synthesis of sesquiterpenes (C15), and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate pathway located in plastids and suggested to be responsible for the synthesis of hemi- (C5), mono- (C10), and diterpenes (C20). Sesquiterpenes 268-282 placenta associated 8 Homo sapiens 284-287 27110875-7 2016 However, bilobalide, a sesquiterpene, showed anticonvulsant properties through the activation of glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) enzyme, which is a key enzyme in biosynthesis of GABA. Sesquiterpenes 23-36 glutamate decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 97-124 27110875-7 2016 However, bilobalide, a sesquiterpene, showed anticonvulsant properties through the activation of glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) enzyme, which is a key enzyme in biosynthesis of GABA. Sesquiterpenes 23-36 glutamate decarboxylase 1 Homo sapiens 126-129 27640747-0 2016 HHX-5, a derivative of sesquiterpene from Chinese agarwood, suppresses innate and adaptive immunity via inhibiting STAT signaling pathways. Sesquiterpenes 23-36 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 115-119 27421723-4 2016 Here, we characterized ZmTPS7 biochemically through recombinant expression in Escherichia coli and detected that it catalyzed formation of a blend of sesquiterpenes and sesquiterpenoid alcohols as the sesquiterpene synthase through GC-MS analysis. Sesquiterpenes 150-164 Tau-cadinol synthase Zea mays 23-29 27545438-3 2016 Bioassay-guided separation of the extract led to the isolation of a new TrxR1 inhibitor, dehydrocostus lactone (DHC), a guaiane-type sesquiterpene. Sesquiterpenes 133-146 thioredoxin reductase 1 Homo sapiens 72-77 27240746-0 2016 beta-2-himachalen-6-ol: A novel anticancer sesquiterpene unique to the Lebanese wild carrot. Sesquiterpenes 43-56 hemoglobin, beta adult minor chain Mus musculus 0-6 27240746-5 2016 GC-MS and NMR spectroscopy revealed the identity of the major compound as beta-2-himachalen-6-ol, a novel sesquiterpene unique to the Lebanese wild carrot. Sesquiterpenes 106-119 hemoglobin, beta adult minor chain Mus musculus 74-80 27462341-1 2016 Terpene synthases are responsible for synthesis of a large number of terpenes in plants using substrates provided by two distinct metabolic pathways, the mevalonate-dependent pathway that is located in cytosol and has been suggested to be responsible for synthesis of sesquiterpenes (C15), and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate pathway located in plastids and suggested to be responsible for the synthesis of hemi- (C5), mono- (C10), and diterpenes (C20). Sesquiterpenes 268-282 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 430-433 27005600-3 2016 To isolate and identify the functional genes involved in the sesquiterpene biosynthesis of C. nobile L., a HMGS gene designated as CnHMGS (GenBank Accession No. Sesquiterpenes 61-74 hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 107-111 27453282-3 2016 In this review we summarize how sesquiterpenes mediated Wnt, Shh, Notch and TRAIL induced signaling cascades. Sesquiterpenes 32-46 sonic hedgehog signaling molecule Homo sapiens 61-64 27453282-3 2016 In this review we summarize how sesquiterpenes mediated Wnt, Shh, Notch and TRAIL induced signaling cascades. Sesquiterpenes 32-46 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 76-81 26950613-2 2016 In the present study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory signaling pathway via the upregulation of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in response to tussilagonone (TGN), a sesquiterpene compound isolated from T. farfara. Sesquiterpenes 164-177 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 102-118 26950613-2 2016 In the present study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory signaling pathway via the upregulation of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in response to tussilagonone (TGN), a sesquiterpene compound isolated from T. farfara. Sesquiterpenes 164-177 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 120-124 26901188-7 2016 Treatment for 24 h resulted in significant increases in activity of caspases-3 and -9, indicating that the tested sesquiterpenes induced the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis. Sesquiterpenes 114-128 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 68-85 26253511-4 2015 The results revealed that GBA, as a biologically active sesquiterpene coumarin derivative, has an ability to bind strongly to MMP9. Sesquiterpenes 56-69 glucosylceramidase beta Homo sapiens 26-29 26388305-6 2015 Accordingly, floral sesquiterpene emission was suppressed in the cyp715a1 mutants. Sesquiterpenes 20-33 cytochrome P450, family 715, subfamily A, polypeptide 1 Arabidopsis thaliana 65-73 26556352-0 2015 Natural Germacrane Sesquiterpenes Inhibit Osteoclast Formation, Bone Resorption, RANKL-Induced NF-kappaB Activation, and IkappaBalpha Degradation. Sesquiterpenes 19-33 TNF superfamily member 11 Homo sapiens 81-86 26556352-0 2015 Natural Germacrane Sesquiterpenes Inhibit Osteoclast Formation, Bone Resorption, RANKL-Induced NF-kappaB Activation, and IkappaBalpha Degradation. Sesquiterpenes 19-33 NFKB inhibitor alpha Homo sapiens 121-133 26540043-10 2015 Alismol, a guaiane-type sesquiterpenes in Alisma orientale, inhibited GRP78 expression in tunicamycin-treated HepG2 cells. Sesquiterpenes 24-38 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 70-75 26253511-4 2015 The results revealed that GBA, as a biologically active sesquiterpene coumarin derivative, has an ability to bind strongly to MMP9. Sesquiterpenes 56-69 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 126-130 25940560-1 2015 Multiproduct terpene synthases TPS4-B73 and TPS5-Delprim from maize (Zea mays) catalyze the conversion of farnesyl diphosphate (FDP) and geranyl diphosphate (GDP) into a complex mixture of sesquiterpenes and monoterpenes, respectively. Sesquiterpenes 189-203 terpene synthase 4 Zea mays 31-39 26303437-0 2015 The maize transcription factor EREB58 mediates the jasmonate-induced production of sesquiterpene volatiles. Sesquiterpenes 83-96 uncharacterized LOC100384381 Zea mays 31-37 26303437-9 2015 Transgenic maize plants overexpressing EREB58 constitutively over-accumulate TPS10 transcript, and also (E)-beta-farnesene and (E)-alpha-bergamotene, two major sesquiterpenes produced by TPS10. Sesquiterpenes 160-174 uncharacterized LOC100384381 Zea mays 39-45 26303437-11 2015 In sum, these results demonstrate that EREB58 is a positive regulator of sesquiterpene production by directly promoting TPS10 expression. Sesquiterpenes 73-86 uncharacterized LOC100384381 Zea mays 39-45 26303437-11 2015 In sum, these results demonstrate that EREB58 is a positive regulator of sesquiterpene production by directly promoting TPS10 expression. Sesquiterpenes 73-86 (E)-beta-farnesene synthase Zea mays 120-125 26081757-0 2015 Sesquiterpenes with TRAIL-resistance overcoming activity from Xanthium strumarium. Sesquiterpenes 0-14 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 20-25 26081757-3 2015 In our screening program on natural resources targeting overcoming TRAIL-resistance, activity-guided fractionations of the extract of Xanthium strumarium led to the isolation of five sesquiterpene compounds (1-5). Sesquiterpenes 183-196 TNF superfamily member 10 Homo sapiens 67-72 25940560-1 2015 Multiproduct terpene synthases TPS4-B73 and TPS5-Delprim from maize (Zea mays) catalyze the conversion of farnesyl diphosphate (FDP) and geranyl diphosphate (GDP) into a complex mixture of sesquiterpenes and monoterpenes, respectively. Sesquiterpenes 189-203 Inactive sesquithujene synthase Zea mays 44-48 25644034-0 2015 Molecular characterization of two isoforms of a farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase gene in wheat and their roles in sesquiterpene synthesis and inducible defence against aphid infestation. Sesquiterpenes 113-126 farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase A1 Triticum aestivum 48-79 25843566-4 2015 A deeper insight into the structure-activity relationship of sesquiterpene coumarins revealed that ring-opened drimane-type sesquiterpene coumarins including farnesiferol B, farnesiferol C and lehmferin possessed the best inhibitory effects on P-gp pump efflux and they could be considered as lead scaffolds for further structure modifications. Sesquiterpenes 61-74 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 244-248 25843566-4 2015 A deeper insight into the structure-activity relationship of sesquiterpene coumarins revealed that ring-opened drimane-type sesquiterpene coumarins including farnesiferol B, farnesiferol C and lehmferin possessed the best inhibitory effects on P-gp pump efflux and they could be considered as lead scaffolds for further structure modifications. Sesquiterpenes 124-137 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 244-248 25680349-1 2015 MAIN CONCLUSION: Of the three functional FPPS identified in maize, fpps3 is induced by herbivory to produce FDP important for the formation of the volatile sesquiterpenes of plant defense. Sesquiterpenes 156-170 farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase Zea mays 41-45 25680349-4 2015 To elucidate the regulation of sesquiterpene biosynthesis in maize, we identified and characterized the farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FPPS) gene family which consists of three genes. Sesquiterpenes 31-44 farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase Zea mays 104-133 25680349-4 2015 To elucidate the regulation of sesquiterpene biosynthesis in maize, we identified and characterized the farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FPPS) gene family which consists of three genes. Sesquiterpenes 31-44 farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase Zea mays 135-139 25644034-2 2015 Herbivore-induced emission of sesquiterpenes can repel pests, and farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (FPS) is a key enzyme involved in sesquiterpene biosynthesis. Sesquiterpenes 30-44 farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase A1 Triticum aestivum 99-102 25644034-2 2015 Herbivore-induced emission of sesquiterpenes can repel pests, and farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (FPS) is a key enzyme involved in sesquiterpene biosynthesis. Sesquiterpenes 30-43 farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase A1 Triticum aestivum 66-97 25644034-2 2015 Herbivore-induced emission of sesquiterpenes can repel pests, and farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (FPS) is a key enzyme involved in sesquiterpene biosynthesis. Sesquiterpenes 30-43 farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase A1 Triticum aestivum 99-102 25644034-3 2015 However, fps orthologues in wheat and their functional roles in sesquiterpene synthesis and defence against aphid infestation are unknown. Sesquiterpenes 64-77 farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase A1 Triticum aestivum 9-12 25229208-1 2014 The secondary organic aerosol (SOA) mass yields from NO3 oxidation of a series of biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs), consisting of five monoterpenes and one sesquiterpene (alpha-pinene, beta-pinene, Delta-3-carene, limonene, sabinene, and beta-caryophyllene), were investigated in a series of continuous flow experiments in a 10 m(3) indoor Teflon chamber. Sesquiterpenes 167-180 NBL1, DAN family BMP antagonist Homo sapiens 53-56 25695368-0 2015 Restoration of Chemosensitivity in P-Glycoprotein-Dependent Multidrug-Resistant Cells by Dihydro-beta-agarofuran Sesquiterpenes from Celastrus vulcanicola. Sesquiterpenes 113-127 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 35-49 25658388-1 2015 Multiproduct terpene synthases TPS4-B73 and TPS5-Delprim from Zea mays exhibit isotopically sensitive branching in the formation of mono- and sesquiterpene volatiles. Sesquiterpenes 142-155 terpene synthase 4 Zea mays 31-39 25658388-1 2015 Multiproduct terpene synthases TPS4-B73 and TPS5-Delprim from Zea mays exhibit isotopically sensitive branching in the formation of mono- and sesquiterpene volatiles. Sesquiterpenes 142-155 Inactive sesquithujene synthase Zea mays 44-48 25446581-6 2015 The guaiane sesquiterpene is lacking the methylene-gamma-lactone function that is typically involved in the inhibiting properties of sesquiterpenes on NF-kappaB, a pivotal transcription factor in inflammatory processes. Sesquiterpenes 133-147 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 151-160 25525269-0 2015 Identification of significant amino acids in multiple transmembrane domains of human transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) for activation by eudesmol, an oxygenized sesquiterpene in hop essential oil. Sesquiterpenes 174-187 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 85-123 25525269-0 2015 Identification of significant amino acids in multiple transmembrane domains of human transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) for activation by eudesmol, an oxygenized sesquiterpene in hop essential oil. Sesquiterpenes 174-187 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 125-130 26133070-0 2015 Sesquiterpenes from the fruiting bodies of Ramaria formosa and their human neutrophil elastase inhibitory activity. Sesquiterpenes 0-14 elastase, neutrophil expressed Homo sapiens 75-94 25350537-1 2014 In a screening program of natural compounds from fungi, the known cyclopentanoid sesquiterpene (-)-cyclonerodiol was identified as a specific inhibitor of the IL-4 induced STAT6 signaling pathway (IC50 = 9.7 muM) which is required for the differentiation of naive CD4 T cells to T helper type 2 (Th2) lymphocytes. Sesquiterpenes 81-94 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 159-163 25350537-1 2014 In a screening program of natural compounds from fungi, the known cyclopentanoid sesquiterpene (-)-cyclonerodiol was identified as a specific inhibitor of the IL-4 induced STAT6 signaling pathway (IC50 = 9.7 muM) which is required for the differentiation of naive CD4 T cells to T helper type 2 (Th2) lymphocytes. Sesquiterpenes 81-94 signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 Homo sapiens 172-177 25538111-3 2015 In Arabidopsis thaliana, FPS2, encoding cytosolic farnesyldiphosphate synthase, is implicated in the synthesis of cytosolic FDP, but it is not known whether enhanced levels of FDP have a commensurate effect on sesquiterpene-mediated defence responses. Sesquiterpenes 210-223 farnesyl diphosphate synthase 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 25-29 25538111-11 2015 CONCLUSIONS: Over-expression of FPS2 in the cytosol and targeting of its translated product to chloroplasts in arabidopsis led to synthesis of several novel sesquiterpenes, including E-beta-farnesene, and induced alarm responses in M. persicae. Sesquiterpenes 157-171 farnesyl diphosphate synthase 2 Arabidopsis thaliana 32-36 25446581-6 2015 The guaiane sesquiterpene is lacking the methylene-gamma-lactone function that is typically involved in the inhibiting properties of sesquiterpenes on NF-kappaB, a pivotal transcription factor in inflammatory processes. Sesquiterpenes 12-25 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 151-160 24823713-4 2014 Moreover, a robust strategy for the introduction of the exo-methylene group at C-3, commonly found in many sesquiterpenes, was developed that makes use of masking the alkene in the alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl system by O-pivaoyl, which is stable under acidic and mild basic conditions but eliminated upon treatment with strong bases. Sesquiterpenes 107-121 complement C3 Homo sapiens 79-82 25073705-4 2014 JA/JA-Ile deficiency in OPR3-RNAi plants resulted in reduced trichome formation and impaired monoterpene and sesquiterpene production. Sesquiterpenes 109-122 12-oxophytodienoate reductase 3 Solanum lycopersicum 24-28 25009443-8 2014 In addition, representative syntheses are presented for the monoterpenes (C10), sesquiterpenes (C15), diterpenes (C20), triterpenes (C30) and tetraterpenes (C40). Sesquiterpenes 80-94 placenta associated 8 Homo sapiens 96-99 24786692-4 2014 The present in silico study allows us to make important observations about the molecular details of the binding modes of a set of antileishmanial sesquiterpenes against four drug-enzyme targets [pteridine reductase-1 (PTR1), N-myristoyl transferase (NMT), cysteine synthase (CS), trypanothione synthetase (TryS)]. Sesquiterpenes 146-160 N-myristoyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 225-248 24786692-4 2014 The present in silico study allows us to make important observations about the molecular details of the binding modes of a set of antileishmanial sesquiterpenes against four drug-enzyme targets [pteridine reductase-1 (PTR1), N-myristoyl transferase (NMT), cysteine synthase (CS), trypanothione synthetase (TryS)]. Sesquiterpenes 146-160 N-myristoyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 250-253 25171128-7 2014 CONCLUSION: These results demonstrate that the anti-inflammatory effect of the sesquiterpene beta-caryophyllene involves CB2 receptor activation and the PPARgamma pathway and suggest beta-caryophyllene as an attractive molecule for the development of new drugs with therapeutic potential for the treatment of AD. Sesquiterpenes 79-92 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 121-124 24486434-0 2014 Sesquiterpene dimmer (DSF-27) inhibits the release of neuroinflammatory mediators from microglia by targeting spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) and Janus kinase 2 (Jak2): Two major non-receptor tyrosine signaling proteins involved in inflammatory events. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 spleen tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 134-137 24486434-0 2014 Sesquiterpene dimmer (DSF-27) inhibits the release of neuroinflammatory mediators from microglia by targeting spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) and Janus kinase 2 (Jak2): Two major non-receptor tyrosine signaling proteins involved in inflammatory events. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 143-157 24486434-0 2014 Sesquiterpene dimmer (DSF-27) inhibits the release of neuroinflammatory mediators from microglia by targeting spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) and Janus kinase 2 (Jak2): Two major non-receptor tyrosine signaling proteins involved in inflammatory events. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 159-163 24486434-3 2014 A main aim of the present study is to elucidate the contribution of two major NRPTKs (Syk and Jak2) in neuroinflammation suppression by a bioactive sesquiterpene dimmer (DSF-27). Sesquiterpenes 148-161 spleen tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 86-89 24486434-3 2014 A main aim of the present study is to elucidate the contribution of two major NRPTKs (Syk and Jak2) in neuroinflammation suppression by a bioactive sesquiterpene dimmer (DSF-27). Sesquiterpenes 148-161 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 94-98 24486434-9 2014 Taken together, our findings indicate NRPTK signaling pathways including Syk/NF-kappaB and Jak2/Stat3 cascades are potential anti-neuroinflammatory targets in microglia, and may also set the basis for the use of sesquiterpene dimmer as a therapeutic approach for neuroinflammation via interruption of these pathways. Sesquiterpenes 212-225 spleen tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 73-76 24486434-9 2014 Taken together, our findings indicate NRPTK signaling pathways including Syk/NF-kappaB and Jak2/Stat3 cascades are potential anti-neuroinflammatory targets in microglia, and may also set the basis for the use of sesquiterpene dimmer as a therapeutic approach for neuroinflammation via interruption of these pathways. Sesquiterpenes 212-225 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 77-86 24486434-9 2014 Taken together, our findings indicate NRPTK signaling pathways including Syk/NF-kappaB and Jak2/Stat3 cascades are potential anti-neuroinflammatory targets in microglia, and may also set the basis for the use of sesquiterpene dimmer as a therapeutic approach for neuroinflammation via interruption of these pathways. Sesquiterpenes 212-225 Janus kinase 2 Mus musculus 91-95 24486434-9 2014 Taken together, our findings indicate NRPTK signaling pathways including Syk/NF-kappaB and Jak2/Stat3 cascades are potential anti-neuroinflammatory targets in microglia, and may also set the basis for the use of sesquiterpene dimmer as a therapeutic approach for neuroinflammation via interruption of these pathways. Sesquiterpenes 212-225 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 96-101 24254315-6 2014 In this study, comparative sequence analysis of NDPS1 and zFPS enzymes from S. habrochaites accessions that synthesize either monoterpenes or sesquiterpenes was performed to identify amino acid residues that correlate with the ability to synthesize NPP or Z,Z-FPP. Sesquiterpenes 142-156 dimethylallylcistransferase CPT1, chloroplastic Solanum lycopersicum 48-53 25171128-7 2014 CONCLUSION: These results demonstrate that the anti-inflammatory effect of the sesquiterpene beta-caryophyllene involves CB2 receptor activation and the PPARgamma pathway and suggest beta-caryophyllene as an attractive molecule for the development of new drugs with therapeutic potential for the treatment of AD. Sesquiterpenes 79-92 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma Mus musculus 153-162 24120505-0 2013 Sesquiterpene action, and morphogenetic signaling through the ortholog of retinoid X receptor, in higher Diptera. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 retinoid X receptor alpha Homo sapiens 74-93 24074555-6 2013 By in vitro assays of the recombinant proteins, it was found that GhTPS1 and GhTPS2 are sesquiterpene synthases: the former converted farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) into beta-caryophyllene and alpha-humulene in a ratio of 2:1, whereas the latter produced several sesquiterpenes with guaia-1(10),11-diene as the major product. Sesquiterpenes 261-275 (-)-germacrene D synthase-like Gossypium hirsutum 66-72 24074555-6 2013 By in vitro assays of the recombinant proteins, it was found that GhTPS1 and GhTPS2 are sesquiterpene synthases: the former converted farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) into beta-caryophyllene and alpha-humulene in a ratio of 2:1, whereas the latter produced several sesquiterpenes with guaia-1(10),11-diene as the major product. Sesquiterpenes 261-275 terpene synthase 10-like Gossypium hirsutum 77-83 23731014-0 2013 Inducers of hypoxic response: marine sesquiterpene quinones activate HIF-1. Sesquiterpenes 37-50 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 69-74 23850985-0 2013 Interactions of sesquiterpenes zederone and germacrone with the human cytochrome P450 system. Sesquiterpenes 16-30 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 70-85 23850985-1 2013 Misclassification of Curcuma species (family Zingiberaceae) may lead to unwanted human exposure to Curcuma elata sesquiterpenes zederone and germacrone which have caused hepatotoxicity and changes in CYP expression in laboratory animals. Sesquiterpenes 113-127 cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 3 Homo sapiens 200-203 23850985-3 2013 We found that both sesquiterpenes (1-30 muM) greatly induced expression of CYP2B6 and CYP3A4 but not CYP1A2 mRNAs in human primary hepatocytes (HPHs). Sesquiterpenes 19-33 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 75-81 23850985-3 2013 We found that both sesquiterpenes (1-30 muM) greatly induced expression of CYP2B6 and CYP3A4 but not CYP1A2 mRNAs in human primary hepatocytes (HPHs). Sesquiterpenes 19-33 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 86-92 23837557-3 2013 Keeping in view this point we evaluated sesquiterpenes of medicinal plant Amberboa ramosa for their cholinesterase inhibitory activity. Sesquiterpenes 40-54 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 100-114 23354070-3 2013 We describe here the isolation and biochemical characterization of the marine natural sesquiterpene palinurin as a GSK-3beta inhibitor. Sesquiterpenes 86-99 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 115-124 23363415-2 2013 The volatile blend is dominated by sesquiterpenes of which the majority is produced by two herbivore-induced terpene synthases, TPS10 and TPS23. Sesquiterpenes 35-49 (E)-beta-farnesene synthase Zea mays 128-133 23363415-2 2013 The volatile blend is dominated by sesquiterpenes of which the majority is produced by two herbivore-induced terpene synthases, TPS10 and TPS23. Sesquiterpenes 35-49 (E)-beta-caryophyllene synthase Zea mays 138-143 23727776-3 2013 The sesquiterpene coumarin derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene expression in a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 71-92 23727776-3 2013 The sesquiterpene coumarin derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene expression in a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 94-98 23727776-3 2013 The sesquiterpene coumarin derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene expression in a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 101-114 23727776-3 2013 The sesquiterpene coumarin derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene expression in a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 116-120 23727776-3 2013 The sesquiterpene coumarin derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene expression in a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 127-154 23727776-3 2013 The sesquiterpene coumarin derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene expression in a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 156-165 23727776-3 2013 The sesquiterpene coumarin derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene expression in a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 interferon gamma Mus musculus 303-319 23727776-3 2013 The sesquiterpene coumarin derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) and inducible NO synthase (iNOS), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene expression in a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 interferon gamma Mus musculus 321-330 22330799-3 2012 Optimal sesquiterpene production was obtained by modulating the expression of one of the key metabolic steps of the mevalonate (MVA) pathway, squalene synthase (Erg9). Sesquiterpenes 8-21 bifunctional farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase/squalene synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 161-165 23259547-0 2012 Positive genetic interactors of HMG2 identify a new set of genetic perturbations for improving sesquiterpene production in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Sesquiterpenes 95-108 hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH) HMG2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 32-36 23259547-3 2012 RESULTS: Aiming to identify new gene targets which can be manipulated to increase sesquiterpene production, a set of HMG2 positive genetic interactors were assessed as single and digenic heterozygous deletions in the presence or absence of stable HMG2(K6R) overexpression. Sesquiterpenes 82-95 hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH) HMG2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 117-121 23021236-3 2012 This study aims to investigate the hepatoprotective effects of a sesquiterpene-rich fraction (SRF) from the aerial part of C. glandulosum on carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced acute hepatotoxicity in mice, and on priming with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) followed by lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced immunological liver injury in mice. Sesquiterpenes 65-78 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4 Mus musculus 163-167 22396212-3 2012 In this study, we determined the role of sesquiterpene or diterpene isoprenoids on the regulation of Rho G-protein expression, activation, and stability in human trabecular meshwork (TM) cells. Sesquiterpenes 41-54 ras homolog family member G Homo sapiens 101-106 22459969-7 2012 Both RcSeTPS5 and RcSeTPS10 produced multiple sesquiterpenes. Sesquiterpenes 46-60 terpene synthase 5 Ricinus communis 5-13 22459969-7 2012 Both RcSeTPS5 and RcSeTPS10 produced multiple sesquiterpenes. Sesquiterpenes 46-60 terpene synthase 10 Ricinus communis 18-27 22669881-4 2012 The induction of TPS21 and TPS11 results in increased emission of sesquiterpene, especially (E)-beta-caryophyllene. Sesquiterpenes 66-79 terpene synthase 21 Arabidopsis thaliana 17-22 22669881-4 2012 The induction of TPS21 and TPS11 results in increased emission of sesquiterpene, especially (E)-beta-caryophyllene. Sesquiterpenes 66-79 trehalose phosphatase/synthase 11 Arabidopsis thaliana 27-32 22669881-5 2012 DELLAs, the GA signaling repressors, negatively affect sesquiterpene biosynthesis, as the sesquiterpene synthase genes were repressed in plants overaccumulating REPRESSOR OF GA1-3 (RGA), one of the Arabidopsis DELLAs, and upregulated in a penta DELLA-deficient mutant. Sesquiterpenes 55-68 GRAS family transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 161-179 22669881-5 2012 DELLAs, the GA signaling repressors, negatively affect sesquiterpene biosynthesis, as the sesquiterpene synthase genes were repressed in plants overaccumulating REPRESSOR OF GA1-3 (RGA), one of the Arabidopsis DELLAs, and upregulated in a penta DELLA-deficient mutant. Sesquiterpenes 55-68 GRAS family transcription factor family protein Arabidopsis thaliana 181-184 22830335-7 2012 These identified natural MDM2 inhibitors include a plethora of diverse chemical frameworks, ranging from flavonoids, steroids, and sesquiterpenes to alkaloids. Sesquiterpenes 131-145 MDM2 proto-oncogene Homo sapiens 25-29 22493800-4 2012 This review is focused on the natural compounds that exhibit the aromatase inhibition, which include flavonoids, xanthones, coumarins, and sesquiterpenes. Sesquiterpenes 139-153 cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 65-74 21856049-0 2011 Overcoming human P-glycoprotein-dependent multidrug resistance with novel dihydro-beta-agarofuran sesquiterpenes. Sesquiterpenes 98-112 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 17-31 21843620-7 2011 Among 12 compounds isolated from ECR, mostly sesquiterpenes induced stronger HO-1 expression than monoterpenes in macrophage cells. Sesquiterpenes 45-59 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 77-81 21843620-8 2011 Nootkatone and valencene (sesquiterpenes) significantly inhibited iNOS expression and NO production in LPS-simulated RAW264.7 cells. Sesquiterpenes 26-40 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 66-70 21843620-11 2011 CONCLUSIONS: Taken together, we concluded that possible anti-inflammatory mechanism of ECR is, at least, due to HO-1 induction, in which sesquiterpenes such as nootkatone and valencene play a crucial role. Sesquiterpenes 137-151 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 112-116 21367956-9 2011 Taken together, these findings suggest that upregulation of HO-1 expression by zerumbone is mediated through activation of Nrf2 signaling, which provides a mechanistic basis for the chemopreventive effects of this sesquiterpene on mouse skin carcinogenesis. Sesquiterpenes 214-227 heme oxygenase 1 Mus musculus 60-64 21287405-8 2011 may cause food-drug interactions via cytochrome P450 inhibition by sesquiterpene 7 and curcuminoids 11 and 12. Sesquiterpenes 67-80 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6 Homo sapiens 48-52 21515265-2 2011 A TPS-b sesquiterpene synthase from apple (MdAFS1), which predominantly produces alpha-farnesene, can also synthesize the monoterpene (E)-beta-ocimene. Sesquiterpenes 8-21 (E,E)-alpha-farnesene synthase Malus domestica 43-49 21515265-3 2011 The dual activity offered a functional link to an ancestral MdAFS1 enzyme and a rational basis for investigation of the evolution of TPS-b sesquiterpene enzymes. Sesquiterpenes 139-152 (E,E)-alpha-farnesene synthase Malus domestica 60-66 21515265-4 2011 Protein modelling and mutagenesis analysis of the MdAFS1 active site identified a non-synonymous nucleotide substitution that could account for the requisite shift in substrate specificity necessary for the emergence of its sesquiterpene activity during the evolution of the TPS-b enzymes. Sesquiterpenes 224-237 (E,E)-alpha-farnesene synthase Malus domestica 50-56 21367956-9 2011 Taken together, these findings suggest that upregulation of HO-1 expression by zerumbone is mediated through activation of Nrf2 signaling, which provides a mechanistic basis for the chemopreventive effects of this sesquiterpene on mouse skin carcinogenesis. Sesquiterpenes 214-227 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 123-127 20713377-6 2011 Western blot analysis indicated that 2 of the compounds, AT-I and AT-II, could inactivate ERK, where all 3 inhibited AKT activation, suggesting that Ras/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways are involved in the action mechanisms of the LAR sesquiterpene compounds. Sesquiterpenes 238-251 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 90-93 21607717-6 2011 A mixture of both the TPS8 and TPS10 volatile blends, however, was more effective in parasitoid attraction, indicating that constitutively released sesquiterpenes enhance the attraction of those induced by herbivores. Sesquiterpenes 148-162 Alpha-copaene synthase Zea mays 22-26 21607717-6 2011 A mixture of both the TPS8 and TPS10 volatile blends, however, was more effective in parasitoid attraction, indicating that constitutively released sesquiterpenes enhance the attraction of those induced by herbivores. Sesquiterpenes 148-162 (E)-beta-farnesene synthase Zea mays 31-36 21544718-0 2011 Isolation of megastigmane sesquiterpenes from the silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) droppings and their promotion activity on HO-1 and SIRT1. Sesquiterpenes 26-40 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 127-132 20713377-6 2011 Western blot analysis indicated that 2 of the compounds, AT-I and AT-II, could inactivate ERK, where all 3 inhibited AKT activation, suggesting that Ras/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways are involved in the action mechanisms of the LAR sesquiterpene compounds. Sesquiterpenes 238-251 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 Mus musculus 153-156 20713377-6 2011 Western blot analysis indicated that 2 of the compounds, AT-I and AT-II, could inactivate ERK, where all 3 inhibited AKT activation, suggesting that Ras/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways are involved in the action mechanisms of the LAR sesquiterpene compounds. Sesquiterpenes 238-251 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 166-169 20591838-6 2010 SlDXS2 down-regulation led to a decrease in the monoterpene beta-phellandrene and an increase in two sesquiterpenes in trichomes. Sesquiterpenes 101-115 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate synthase 2 Solanum lycopersicum 0-6 21031633-2 2011 Many biological features of this genus such as cytotoxicity, antibacterial, antiviral, P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitory and antiinflammatory activity have been attributed to sesquiterpene coumarins; structures containing a common coumarin group and a sesquiterpene moiety. Sesquiterpenes 174-187 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 87-101 21031633-2 2011 Many biological features of this genus such as cytotoxicity, antibacterial, antiviral, P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitory and antiinflammatory activity have been attributed to sesquiterpene coumarins; structures containing a common coumarin group and a sesquiterpene moiety. Sesquiterpenes 174-187 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 103-107 21380805-2 2011 In rat basophilic leukemia (RBL)-1 cells, the sesquiterpenes strongly inhibited 5-lipoxygenase-catalyzed leukotrienes production. Sesquiterpenes 46-60 arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Rattus norvegicus 80-94 21380805-5 2011 It was also found that the most active sesquiterpene (valencene) and CRE inhibited beta-hexosaminidase degranulation by inhibiting the initial activation reaction, Lyn phosphorylation, in IgE-stimulated RBL-2H3 cells. Sesquiterpenes 39-52 O-GlcNAcase Rattus norvegicus 83-102 21380805-5 2011 It was also found that the most active sesquiterpene (valencene) and CRE inhibited beta-hexosaminidase degranulation by inhibiting the initial activation reaction, Lyn phosphorylation, in IgE-stimulated RBL-2H3 cells. Sesquiterpenes 39-52 LYN proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 164-167 21276210-5 2011 The approach was applied on the yeast sterol biosynthetic pathway genes HMG2, ERG20 and IDI1 resulting in several-fold increase in plant monoterpene and sesquiterpene production. Sesquiterpenes 153-166 hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH) HMG2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 72-76 21276210-5 2011 The approach was applied on the yeast sterol biosynthetic pathway genes HMG2, ERG20 and IDI1 resulting in several-fold increase in plant monoterpene and sesquiterpene production. Sesquiterpenes 153-166 bifunctional (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase/dimethylallyltranstransferase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 78-83 21276210-5 2011 The approach was applied on the yeast sterol biosynthetic pathway genes HMG2, ERG20 and IDI1 resulting in several-fold increase in plant monoterpene and sesquiterpene production. Sesquiterpenes 153-166 isopentenyl-diphosphate delta-isomerase IDI1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 88-92 20932829-2 2011 In vitro experiments included the histological study of larval damage and in vivo studies the measurement of myeloperoxidase activity in rat gastrointestinal tract after administration of the sesquiterpenes. Sesquiterpenes 192-206 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 109-124 20465285-2 2010 The significance of the Rh-catalyzed [(3 + 2) + 1] cycloaddition has been demonstrated by the total synthesis of a furanoid sesquiterpene natural product, alpha-agarofuran, in which the bicyclic skeleton was constructed by the [(3 + 2) + 1] reaction of 1-yne-VCP and CO. Sesquiterpenes 124-137 valosin containing protein Homo sapiens 259-262 19775115-1 2009 Isoacanthodoral (1) is a structurally unique sesquiterpene in that it is a bicyclo[4.4.0]dec-1-ene with a cis- rather than the common trans-junction between the constituting rings. Sesquiterpenes 45-58 deleted in esophageal cancer 1 Homo sapiens 89-94 20091767-2 2010 Over-expression of the catalytic domain of HMG1, both from the genome and plasmid, resulted in higher production of cubebol, a plant originating sesquiterpene, and increased squalene accumulation. Sesquiterpenes 145-158 hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (NADPH) HMG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 43-47 20329739-3 2010 All isolated sesquiterpenes were assayed for cytotoxicity against two tyrosine kinase inhibitor-resistant cell lines, K562R and DA1-3b/M2(BCR-ABL). Sesquiterpenes 13-27 ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase Homo sapiens 138-145 20024113-0 2009 Novel dihydro-beta-agarofuran sesquiterpenes as potent modulators of human P-glycoprotein dependent multidrug resistance. Sesquiterpenes 30-44 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 75-89 19619667-3 2009 Deletion of NADPH-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase encoded by GDH1 was identified as the best target gene for the improvement of sesquiterpene biosynthesis in yeast. Sesquiterpenes 130-143 glutamate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) GDH1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 63-67 18550530-0 2008 TRPA1 mediates the noxious effects of natural sesquiterpene deterrents. Sesquiterpenes 46-59 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 19336945-0 2009 Sesquiterpenes from cultures of the basidiomycete Clitocybe conglobata and their 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase inhibitory activity. Sesquiterpenes 0-14 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 1 Mus musculus 81-88 19359488-8 2009 Valencene synthase (VvValCS) enzyme activity, which produces the major sesquiterpene volatiles of grapevine flowers, is present in anthers. Sesquiterpenes 71-84 valencene synthase Vitis vinifera 20-27 19269833-4 2009 In in vitro assays, three sesquiterpene-like carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase (SLCCD) inhibitor compounds 13, 17 and 18 were found to act as inhibitors of Arabidopsis thaliana NCED 3 (AtNCED3) with K(i)"s of 93, 57 and 87 microM, respectively. Sesquiterpenes 26-39 nine-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase 3 Arabidopsis thaliana 183-190 18550530-5 2008 Here we show that isovelleral, a noxious fungal sesquiterpene, excites sensory neurons through activation of TPRA1, an ion channel involved in inflammatory pain signaling. Sesquiterpenes 48-61 transmembrane protein adipocyte associated 1 Homo sapiens 109-114 18550530-6 2008 TRPA1 is also activated by polygodial, a drimane sesquiterpene synthesized by plants and animals. Sesquiterpenes 49-62 transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-5 18550530-7 2008 TRPA1-deficient mice show greatly reduced nocifensive behavior in response to isovelleral, indicating that TRPA1 is the major receptor for deterrent sesquiterpenes in vivo. Sesquiterpenes 149-163 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 0-5 18550530-7 2008 TRPA1-deficient mice show greatly reduced nocifensive behavior in response to isovelleral, indicating that TRPA1 is the major receptor for deterrent sesquiterpenes in vivo. Sesquiterpenes 149-163 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 Mus musculus 107-112 17149609-3 2007 The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of sesquiterpenes isolated from Asteraceae, namely melampolides (enhydrin, tetraludin A) and repandolides (repandins A, B, D and E) on the activation of NF-kappaB, cell growth of cancer cells, cell cycle progression and apoptosis. Sesquiterpenes 56-70 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 206-215 17705244-4 2008 In order to enhance the availability of the precursor for synthesis of sesquiterpenes, farnesyl diphosphate (FPP), the ERG9 gene which is responsible for conversion of FPP to squalene was downregulated by replacing the native ERG9 promoter with the regulatable MET3 promoter combined with addition of 2 mM methionine to the medium. Sesquiterpenes 71-85 bifunctional farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase/squalene synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 119-123 17705244-4 2008 In order to enhance the availability of the precursor for synthesis of sesquiterpenes, farnesyl diphosphate (FPP), the ERG9 gene which is responsible for conversion of FPP to squalene was downregulated by replacing the native ERG9 promoter with the regulatable MET3 promoter combined with addition of 2 mM methionine to the medium. Sesquiterpenes 71-85 bifunctional farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase/squalene synthase Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 226-230 17850057-0 2007 Biological evaluation, structure-activity relationships, and three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship studies of dihydro-beta-agarofuran sesquiterpenes as modulators of P-glycoprotein-dependent multidrug resistance. Sesquiterpenes 159-173 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 191-205 17850057-2 2007 Here, we report the inhibitory activity of a series of 76 dihydro-beta-agarofuran sesquiterpenes, tested on NIH-3T3 cells expressing the human P-glycoprotein (Pgp) multidrug transporter, to establish quantitative comparisons of their respective abilities to block the drug transport activity. Sesquiterpenes 82-96 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 143-157 18524777-3 2008 Two maize genes were isolated that encode very similar sesquiterpene synthases, TPS6 and TPS11, which both produce beta-bisabolene, a common monocyclic sesquiterpene, and beta-macrocarpene, an uncommon bicyclic olefin. Sesquiterpenes 55-68 (S)-beta-macrocarpene synthase Zea mays 80-84 18524777-3 2008 Two maize genes were isolated that encode very similar sesquiterpene synthases, TPS6 and TPS11, which both produce beta-bisabolene, a common monocyclic sesquiterpene, and beta-macrocarpene, an uncommon bicyclic olefin. Sesquiterpenes 55-68 (S)-beta-macrocarpene synthase Zea mays 89-94 17850057-2 2007 Here, we report the inhibitory activity of a series of 76 dihydro-beta-agarofuran sesquiterpenes, tested on NIH-3T3 cells expressing the human P-glycoprotein (Pgp) multidrug transporter, to establish quantitative comparisons of their respective abilities to block the drug transport activity. Sesquiterpenes 82-96 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 159-162 17850057-3 2007 The screening was performed on the basis of the ability of sesquiterpenes to modulate the intracellular accumulation of the classical Pgp substrate daunorubicin. Sesquiterpenes 59-73 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 134-137 17850057-5 2007 The most salient features of these requirements are in the region of the substituents at the C-2, C-3, and C-8 positions, which seem to be critical for determining the overall effectiveness of sesquiterpenes as Pgp inhibitors. Sesquiterpenes 193-207 complement C2 Homo sapiens 93-101 17850057-5 2007 The most salient features of these requirements are in the region of the substituents at the C-2, C-3, and C-8 positions, which seem to be critical for determining the overall effectiveness of sesquiterpenes as Pgp inhibitors. Sesquiterpenes 193-207 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 211-214 17031030-5 2006 The sesquiterpene, polygodial, also exhibited strong inhibitory activity against human platelet aggregation and 5-LOX. Sesquiterpenes 4-17 lysyl oxidase Homo sapiens 114-117 16455045-0 2006 Insights into the molecular mechanism of action of Celastraceae sesquiterpenes as specific, non-transported inhibitors of human P-glycoprotein. Sesquiterpenes 64-78 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 128-142 16739070-11 2006 To our knowledge, this is the first report identifying sesquiterpene coumarins from Ferula as possible drug candidates for the reversion of MDR encoded by the MDR1 gene or the synthesis of agents probing Pgp. Sesquiterpenes 55-68 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Canis lupus familiaris 159-163 16739070-11 2006 To our knowledge, this is the first report identifying sesquiterpene coumarins from Ferula as possible drug candidates for the reversion of MDR encoded by the MDR1 gene or the synthesis of agents probing Pgp. Sesquiterpenes 55-68 PGP Canis lupus familiaris 204-207 16464597-3 2006 The new compound was determined to be a spirovetivane-type sesquiterpene, (4R,5R,7R)-1(10)-spirovetiven-11-ol-2-one, by spectroscopic data and showed induction effect of BDNF mRNA. Sesquiterpenes 59-72 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 170-174 16297849-2 2006 The maize sesquiterpene synthase TPS4, for example, produces a mixture of 14 different olefinic sesquiterpenes. Sesquiterpenes 96-110 terpene synthase 4 Zea mays 33-37 16418295-6 2006 Overexpression of tps10 in Arabidopsis thaliana resulted in plants emitting high quantities of TPS10 sesquiterpene products identical to those released by maize. Sesquiterpenes 101-114 terpene synthase 10 Arabidopsis thaliana 18-23 16418295-6 2006 Overexpression of tps10 in Arabidopsis thaliana resulted in plants emitting high quantities of TPS10 sesquiterpene products identical to those released by maize. Sesquiterpenes 101-114 terpene synthase 10 Arabidopsis thaliana 95-100 16418295-7 2006 Using these transgenic Arabidopsis plants as odor sources in olfactometer assays showed that females of the parasitoid Cotesia marginiventris learn to exploit the TPS10 sesquiterpenes to locate their lepidopteran hosts after prior exposure to these volatiles in association with hosts. Sesquiterpenes 169-183 (E)-beta-farnesene synthase Zea mays 163-168 16464597-0 2006 New sesquiterpene from Vietnamese agarwood and its induction effect on brain-derived neurotrophic factor mRNA expression in vitro. Sesquiterpenes 4-17 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Rattus norvegicus 71-104 16457780-1 2006 This study was designed to assess the participation of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) in the biological effects induced by the plant-derived sesquiterpenes polygodial and drimanial. Sesquiterpenes 159-173 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 55-95 16457780-1 2006 This study was designed to assess the participation of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) in the biological effects induced by the plant-derived sesquiterpenes polygodial and drimanial. Sesquiterpenes 159-173 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 97-102 16457780-7 2006 Together, the present results strongly suggest that the pharmacological actions of plant-derived sesquiterpenes polygodial and drimanial, seem to be partially mediated by activation of TRPV1. Sesquiterpenes 97-111 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 1 Rattus norvegicus 185-190 16455045-1 2006 Dihydro-beta-agarofuran sesquiterpenes from Celastraceae have been recently shown to bind to human P-glycoprotein (Pgp), functioning as specific, mixed-type inhibitors of its drug transport activity, as well as multidrug resistance (MDR) modulators in vitro. Sesquiterpenes 24-38 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 99-113 16455045-1 2006 Dihydro-beta-agarofuran sesquiterpenes from Celastraceae have been recently shown to bind to human P-glycoprotein (Pgp), functioning as specific, mixed-type inhibitors of its drug transport activity, as well as multidrug resistance (MDR) modulators in vitro. Sesquiterpenes 24-38 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 115-118 16455045-3 2006 We performed transport experiments with a newly synthesized fluorescent sesquiterpene derivative, which retains the anti-Pgp activity of its natural precursor. Sesquiterpenes 72-85 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 121-124 15467238-3 2004 The 80% aqueous methanol extract of the roots of Ferula fukanensis (FFE) and the sesquiterpene coumarin derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW 264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 81-94 interferon gamma Mus musculus 325-341 15974580-0 2005 Reversion of human Pgp-dependent multidrug resistance by new sesquiterpenes from Zinowiewia costaricensis. Sesquiterpenes 61-75 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 19-22 15827605-1 2005 Farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FPPS) is a key enzyme in isoprenoid biosynthesis which supplies sesquiterpene precursors for several classes of essential metabolites including sterols, dolichols, ubiquinones and carotenoids as well as substrates for farnesylation and geranylgeranylation of proteins. Sesquiterpenes 95-108 farnesyl diphosphate synthase Homo sapiens 0-29 15827605-1 2005 Farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FPPS) is a key enzyme in isoprenoid biosynthesis which supplies sesquiterpene precursors for several classes of essential metabolites including sterols, dolichols, ubiquinones and carotenoids as well as substrates for farnesylation and geranylgeranylation of proteins. Sesquiterpenes 95-108 farnesyl diphosphate synthase Homo sapiens 31-35 15466210-0 2004 Celastraceae sesquiterpenes as a new class of modulators that bind specifically to human P-glycoprotein and reverse cellular multidrug resistance. Sesquiterpenes 13-27 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 89-103 15466210-5 2004 Cytotoxicity assays using human MDR1-transfected NIH-3T3 cells allowed us to select the most potent sesquiterpenes reversing the in vitro resistance to daunomycin and vinblastine. Sesquiterpenes 100-114 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 32-36 15466210-7 2004 Moreover, sesquiterpenes inhibited at submicromolar concentrations the P-glycoprotein-mediated transport of [(3)H]colchicine and tetramethylrosamine in plasma membrane from CH(R)B30 cells and P-glycoprotein-enriched proteoliposomes, supporting that P-glycoprotein is their molecular target. Sesquiterpenes 10-24 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 71-85 15466210-7 2004 Moreover, sesquiterpenes inhibited at submicromolar concentrations the P-glycoprotein-mediated transport of [(3)H]colchicine and tetramethylrosamine in plasma membrane from CH(R)B30 cells and P-glycoprotein-enriched proteoliposomes, supporting that P-glycoprotein is their molecular target. Sesquiterpenes 10-24 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 192-206 15466210-7 2004 Moreover, sesquiterpenes inhibited at submicromolar concentrations the P-glycoprotein-mediated transport of [(3)H]colchicine and tetramethylrosamine in plasma membrane from CH(R)B30 cells and P-glycoprotein-enriched proteoliposomes, supporting that P-glycoprotein is their molecular target. Sesquiterpenes 10-24 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 192-206 16450294-0 2006 New sesquiterpene dimers from Inula britannica inhibit NF-kappaB activation and NO and TNF-alpha production in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. Sesquiterpenes 4-17 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 87-96 16378364-3 2005 The sesquiterpene chromone derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW 264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 82-103 16378364-3 2005 The sesquiterpene chromone derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW 264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 105-109 16378364-3 2005 The sesquiterpene chromone derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW 264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 interferon gamma Mus musculus 248-264 16378364-3 2005 The sesquiterpene chromone derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW 264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 interferon gamma Mus musculus 266-275 16227407-6 2005 Related sesquiterpenes have been shown to increase levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and to inhibit nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) transcriptional activity. Sesquiterpenes 8-22 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 121-127 16227407-6 2005 Related sesquiterpenes have been shown to increase levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and to inhibit nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) transcriptional activity. Sesquiterpenes 8-22 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 129-138 15849309-1 2005 In cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) the enzyme (+)-delta-cadinene synthase (CDNS) catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of cadinane-type sesquiterpenes, such as gossypol, that provide constitutive and inducible protection against pests and diseases. Sesquiterpenes 149-163 (+)-delta-cadinene synthase Gossypium hirsutum 42-69 15849309-8 2005 These results suggest that cdn1-C4 may be involved specifically in the bacterial blight response and that the CDNS multigene family comprises a complex set of genes differing in their temporal and spatial regulation and responsible for different branches of the cotton sesquiterpene pathway. Sesquiterpenes 269-282 (+)-delta-cadinene synthase Gossypium hirsutum 27-31 15787437-3 2005 The sesquiterpene phenylpropanoid derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW 264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 89-110 15787437-3 2005 The sesquiterpene phenylpropanoid derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW 264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 112-116 15787437-3 2005 The sesquiterpene phenylpropanoid derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW 264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 interferon gamma Mus musculus 255-271 15787437-3 2005 The sesquiterpene phenylpropanoid derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW 264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 4-17 interferon gamma Mus musculus 273-282 16178749-8 2005 In this review we describe a rational strategy developed to find specific Pgp-MDR modulators in Leishmania, using natural and semisynthetic dihydro-beta-agarofuran sesquiterpenes from Celastraceae plants. Sesquiterpenes 164-178 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 74-77 16178749-11 2005 The three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship using the comparative molecular similarity indices analysis (CoMSIA), was employed to characterize the requirements of these sesquiterpenes as modulators at Pgp-like transporter in Leishmania. Sesquiterpenes 192-206 phosphoglycolate phosphatase Homo sapiens 224-227 15466210-8 2004 Photoaffinity labeling in plasma membrane and fluorescence spectroscopy experiments with purified protein suggested that sesquiterpenes interact with transmembrane domains of P-glycoprotein. Sesquiterpenes 121-135 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 175-189 15466210-9 2004 Finally, sesquiterpenes modulated P-glycoprotein ATPase-activity in a biphasic, concentration-dependent manner: they stimulated at very low concentrations but inhibited ATPase activity as noncompetitive inhibitors at higher concentrations. Sesquiterpenes 9-23 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 34-48 15466210-10 2004 Sesquiterpenes from Celastraceae are promising P-glycoprotein modulators with potential applications in cancer chemotherapy because of their MDR reversal potency and specificity for P-glycoprotein. Sesquiterpenes 0-14 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 47-61 15466210-10 2004 Sesquiterpenes from Celastraceae are promising P-glycoprotein modulators with potential applications in cancer chemotherapy because of their MDR reversal potency and specificity for P-glycoprotein. Sesquiterpenes 0-14 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 Homo sapiens 182-196 15467238-3 2004 The 80% aqueous methanol extract of the roots of Ferula fukanensis (FFE) and the sesquiterpene coumarin derivatives inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) gene expression by a murine macrophage-like cell line (RAW 264.7), which was activated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and recombinant mouse interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). Sesquiterpenes 81-94 interferon gamma Mus musculus 343-352 15279995-12 2004 The complex sesquiterpene mixture of group D is identical to the products formed by the previously identified terpene synthase TPS4, suggesting that each of the four other sesquiterpene hydrocarbon mixtures may also represent the products of a single terpene synthase. Sesquiterpenes 12-25 terpene synthase 4 Zea mays 127-131 15310834-10 2004 For example, lipoxygenase cDNA clones clustered with the volatile (Z)-3-hexenyl acetate and the volatile sesquiterpene (E,E)- alpha-farnesene clustered with an up-regulated sesquiterpene synthase fragment. Sesquiterpenes 105-118 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: linoleate 9S-lipoxygenase 6 Cucumis sativus 13-25 15270556-0 2004 Sesquiterpenes and flavonol glycosides from Zingiber aromaticum and their CYP3A4 and CYP2D6 inhibitory activities. Sesquiterpenes 0-14 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 Homo sapiens 74-80 12762808-0 2003 New sesquiterpene quinols from a Micronesian sponge, Aka sp. Sesquiterpenes 4-17 neurogenin 1 Homo sapiens 53-56 15270556-0 2004 Sesquiterpenes and flavonol glycosides from Zingiber aromaticum and their CYP3A4 and CYP2D6 inhibitory activities. Sesquiterpenes 0-14 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily D member 6 Homo sapiens 85-91 15133151-10 2004 These results suggest that GaWRKY1 participates in regulation of sesquiterpene biosynthesis in cotton, and CAD1-A is a target gene of this transcription factor. Sesquiterpenes 65-78 cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase 1 Gossypium hirsutum 107-111 15075399-4 2004 The encoded enzymes, TPS4 and TPS5, each formed the same complex mixture of sesquiterpenes from the precursor farnesyl diphosphate but with different proportions of products. Sesquiterpenes 76-90 terpene synthase 4 Zea mays 21-25 15075399-4 2004 The encoded enzymes, TPS4 and TPS5, each formed the same complex mixture of sesquiterpenes from the precursor farnesyl diphosphate but with different proportions of products. Sesquiterpenes 76-90 Inactive sesquithujene synthase Zea mays 30-34 11272823-3 2001 A 40644 possessing a sesquiterpene-substituted p-benzoquinone structure with cis-fused B/C ring stereochemistry that inhibits the human thioredoxin system as the well as the growth of several cancer cell lines. Sesquiterpenes 21-34 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 136-147 11697139-11 2001 We propose a model, based on the known reactions of GSTs and sesquiterpenes, in which (1) artemisinin reacts with GSH resulting in oxidised glutathione; (2) the oxidised glutathione is then converted to reduced glutathione via glutathione reductase; and (3) the latter reaction may then result in the depletion of NADPH via GSSG-reductase. Sesquiterpenes 61-75 glutathione-disulfide reductase Homo sapiens 227-248 11696190-0 2001 Molecular cloning and functional identification of (+)-delta-cadinene-8-hydroxylase, a cytochrome P450 mono-oxygenase (CYP706B1) of cotton sesquiterpene biosynthesis. Sesquiterpenes 139-152 cytochrome P450 CYP82D47-like Gossypium hirsutum 87-117 11374954-0 2001 New sesquiterpene derivatives from the sponge Dysidea species with a selective inhibitor profile against human phospholipase A2 and other leukocyte functions. Sesquiterpenes 4-17 phospholipase A2 group IB Homo sapiens 111-127 12398545-0 2002 Absolute stereostructures of three new sesquiterpenes from the fruit of Alpinia oxyphylla with inhibitory effects on nitric oxide production and degranulation in RBL-2H3 cells. Sesquiterpenes 39-53 RB transcriptional corepressor like 2 Rattus norvegicus 162-167 12009027-2 2002 Three pseudoguaianolide type sesquiterpenes, bigelovin (1), 2,3-dihydroaromaticin (2), and ergolide (3) were isolated as inhibitory constituents against inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) from the flowers of Inula britannica var. Sesquiterpenes 29-43 nitric oxide synthase 2, inducible Mus musculus 186-190 11106370-4 2000 We have cloned a maize sesquiterpene cyclase gene, stc1, by transposon tagging and have identified two deletion mutations of the gene. Sesquiterpenes 23-36 sesquiterpene cyclase 1 Zea mays 51-55 10938353-1 2000 Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (FPS) catalyzes the synthesis of farnesyl pyrophosphate, a key intermediate in sterol and sesquiterpene biosynthesis. Sesquiterpenes 122-135 farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase Solanum lycopersicum 0-31 10938353-1 2000 Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (FPS) catalyzes the synthesis of farnesyl pyrophosphate, a key intermediate in sterol and sesquiterpene biosynthesis. Sesquiterpenes 122-135 farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase Solanum lycopersicum 33-36 10704251-3 2000 Because activation of NF-kappaB is involved in the regulation of the chemokine interleukin 8 (IL-8), we hypothesized that the sesquiterpene lactones, isohelenin and parthenolide, would inhibit IL-8 gene expression in cultured human respiratory epithelium. Sesquiterpenes 126-139 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 22-31 18726379-6 2000 The CAD1 gene expression in G.arboreum seedlings and the spatial pattern of sesquiterpene biosynthesis constitute a chemical defense machinery in cotton seedlings. Sesquiterpenes 76-89 probable cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase 1 Nicotiana tabacum 4-8 10704251-3 2000 Because activation of NF-kappaB is involved in the regulation of the chemokine interleukin 8 (IL-8), we hypothesized that the sesquiterpene lactones, isohelenin and parthenolide, would inhibit IL-8 gene expression in cultured human respiratory epithelium. Sesquiterpenes 126-139 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 193-197 10704251-3 2000 Because activation of NF-kappaB is involved in the regulation of the chemokine interleukin 8 (IL-8), we hypothesized that the sesquiterpene lactones, isohelenin and parthenolide, would inhibit IL-8 gene expression in cultured human respiratory epithelium. Sesquiterpenes 126-139 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 79-92 10704251-3 2000 Because activation of NF-kappaB is involved in the regulation of the chemokine interleukin 8 (IL-8), we hypothesized that the sesquiterpene lactones, isohelenin and parthenolide, would inhibit IL-8 gene expression in cultured human respiratory epithelium. Sesquiterpenes 126-139 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 94-98 10587294-1 1999 MGI 114 (6-hydroxymethylacylfulvene, HMAF) is a novel semisynthetic antitumor compound derived from the sesquiterpene mushroom toxin illudin S. Although illudins did not demonstrate significant activity as antiproliferative agents in tumor-bearing animals, several properties including its potent inhibition of DNA synthesis and a unique interaction with DNA led to a structure-activity-based synthetic effort to obtain analogs with improved therapeutic potential. Sesquiterpenes 104-117 MAF bZIP transcription factor G Homo sapiens 37-41 10462483-5 1999 In the current studies we determined if the sesquiterpene lactones, parthenolide and isohelenin, modulate iNOS gene expression in cultured rat aortic smooth muscle cells (RASMC) treated with lipopolysaccharide and interferon-gamma. Sesquiterpenes 44-57 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 106-110 10514328-0 1999 New nitrogenous bisabolene-type sesquiterpenes from a micronesian marine sponge, axinyssa species Chemical investigation of an Axinyssa species of sponge collected at Yap Island afforded three new nitrogenous sesquiterpenes, 1-3, together with the known compound 3-formamidotheonellin (4). Sesquiterpenes 32-46 Yes1 associated transcriptional regulator Homo sapiens 167-170 10075752-8 1999 This investigation indicates that, in developing seeds of the glanded cotton cultivar, genes of both the CAD1-C and CAD1-A subfamilies are expressed and there is an active biosynthesis of cadinene-type sesquiterpenes. Sesquiterpenes 202-216 cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase 1 Gossypium hirsutum 105-109 10193198-0 1999 A sesquiterpene, dehydrocostus lactone, inhibits the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and TNF-alpha in LPS-activated macrophages. Sesquiterpenes 2-15 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 103-112 10075752-8 1999 This investigation indicates that, in developing seeds of the glanded cotton cultivar, genes of both the CAD1-C and CAD1-A subfamilies are expressed and there is an active biosynthesis of cadinene-type sesquiterpenes. Sesquiterpenes 202-216 cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase 1 Gossypium hirsutum 116-120 7784459-2 1995 Assorted monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, carotenoids and tocotrienols down regulate, post-transcriptionally, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase activity thereby modestly decreasing cholesterol synthesis and concomitantly decreasing LDL cholesterol. Sesquiterpenes 23-37 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Homo sapiens 107-154 9644066-1 1998 In the course of our screening for small molecule modulators of erythropoietin gene expression, two novel sesquiterpene tropolones and pycnidone were isolated from a culture of OS-F69284 (ATCC 74390). Sesquiterpenes 106-119 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 64-78 9539701-1 1998 This review focuses on the monoterpene, sesquiterpene, and diterpene synthases of plant origin that use the corresponding C10, C15, and C20 prenyl diphosphates as substrates to generate the enormous diversity of carbon skeletons characteristic of the terpenoid family of natural products. Sesquiterpenes 40-53 homeobox C10 Homo sapiens 122-125 9539701-1 1998 This review focuses on the monoterpene, sesquiterpene, and diterpene synthases of plant origin that use the corresponding C10, C15, and C20 prenyl diphosphates as substrates to generate the enormous diversity of carbon skeletons characteristic of the terpenoid family of natural products. Sesquiterpenes 40-53 placenta associated 8 Homo sapiens 127-130 17252474-3 1996 This appears to be the first sesquiterpene nicotinoyl alkaloid based on hydroxywilfordic acid with a benzoyl group at C-5. Sesquiterpenes 29-42 complement C5 Homo sapiens 118-121 7782923-2 1995 Assorted monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, carotenoids and tocotrienols posttranscriptionally down regulate 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase activity, a key activity in the sterologenic pathway. Sesquiterpenes 23-37 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Homo sapiens 104-151 34778972-1 2021 beta-caryophyllene (BCP), a natural sesquiterpene present in plants, is a selective agonist of cannabinoid receptor type-2 (CB2) of the endocannabinoid system. Sesquiterpenes 36-49 cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) Mus musculus 124-127 34889472-4 2022 PT is a sesquiterpenoid responsible for alkylation of adenine of codon 61 of gene H-Ras, which results in Glutamine 61 substitution that is essential for guanosine triphosphate (GTP) hydrolysis. Sesquiterpenes 8-23 HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase Bos taurus 82-87 7902582-2 1993 In search of a reagent that could discriminate between these two effects, we used the sesquiterpene antibiotic koningic acid, which binds to GAPDH at the Cys-149 of the active site. Sesquiterpenes 86-99 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 141-146 2015292-1 1991 The sesquiterpene antibiotic koningic acid (heptelidic acid) has been previously demonstrated to modify glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase in specific manner, probably by binding to the sulfhydryl residue at the active site of the enzyme (Sakai, K., Hasumi, K. and Endo, A. Sesquiterpenes 4-17 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Oryctolagus cuniculus 104-144 34499421-0 2021 Auxin-mediated induction of GAL promoters by conditional degradation of Mig1p improves sesquiterpene production in Saccharomyces cerevisiae with engineered acetyl-CoA synthesis. Sesquiterpenes 87-100 transcription factor MIG1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 72-77 34805098-0 2021 Sesquiterpenes From Oplopanax elatus Stems and Their Anti-Photoaging Effects by Down-Regulating Matrix Metalloproteinase-1 Expression via Anti-Inflammation. Sesquiterpenes 0-14 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 96-122 34351742-0 2021 Aromatic Cadinane Sesquiterpenoids from the Fruiting Bodies of Phellinus pini Block SARS-CoV-2 Spike-ACE2 Interaction. Sesquiterpenes 18-34 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 95-100 34841171-0 2021 WSF-CT-11, a Sesquiterpene Derivative, Activates AMP-Activated Protein Kinase with Anti-diabetic Effects in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes. Sesquiterpenes 13-26 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Homo sapiens 49-77 34351742-0 2021 Aromatic Cadinane Sesquiterpenoids from the Fruiting Bodies of Phellinus pini Block SARS-CoV-2 Spike-ACE2 Interaction. Sesquiterpenes 18-34 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 101-105 34351742-4 2021 All of the aromatic cadinane sesquiterpenoids inhibited the SARS-CoV-2 spike-ACE2 interaction, with IC50 values ranging from 64.5 to 99.1 muM. Sesquiterpenes 29-45 surface glycoprotein Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 71-76 34351742-4 2021 All of the aromatic cadinane sesquiterpenoids inhibited the SARS-CoV-2 spike-ACE2 interaction, with IC50 values ranging from 64.5 to 99.1 muM. Sesquiterpenes 29-45 angiotensin converting enzyme 2 Homo sapiens 77-81 34179914-0 2021 Bisabolane-type sesquiterpenoids from Curcuma longa L. exert anti-influenza and anti-inflammatory activities through NF-kappaB/MAPK and RIG-1/STAT1/2 signaling pathways. Sesquiterpenes 16-32 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 117-126 34179914-0 2021 Bisabolane-type sesquiterpenoids from Curcuma longa L. exert anti-influenza and anti-inflammatory activities through NF-kappaB/MAPK and RIG-1/STAT1/2 signaling pathways. Sesquiterpenes 16-32 roundabout guidance receptor 3 Homo sapiens 136-141 34179914-0 2021 Bisabolane-type sesquiterpenoids from Curcuma longa L. exert anti-influenza and anti-inflammatory activities through NF-kappaB/MAPK and RIG-1/STAT1/2 signaling pathways. Sesquiterpenes 16-32 signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 Homo sapiens 142-149 34179914-8 2021 These findings indicate that bisabolane-type sesquiterpenoids of C. longa could inhibit the expression of inflammatory cytokines induced by the virus and regulate the activity of NF-kappaB/MAPK and RIG-1/STAT-1/2 signaling pathways in vitro. Sesquiterpenes 45-61 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 179-188 34179914-8 2021 These findings indicate that bisabolane-type sesquiterpenoids of C. longa could inhibit the expression of inflammatory cytokines induced by the virus and regulate the activity of NF-kappaB/MAPK and RIG-1/STAT-1/2 signaling pathways in vitro. Sesquiterpenes 45-61 roundabout guidance receptor 3 Homo sapiens 198-203 34203809-7 2021 REOLv and its primary sesquiterpenes (viridiflorol, spathulenol, curzerene, and germacrone) induced intracellular Ca2+ mobilization in human neutrophils, C20 microglial cells, and HL60 cells transfected with N-formyl peptide receptor 1 (FPR1) or FPR2. Sesquiterpenes 22-36 formyl peptide receptor 1 Homo sapiens 237-241 34237075-5 2021 Further analysis showed that the first three Ors are activated by pyrethrins, the major insecticidal components in pyrethrum, whereas Or98a is activated by (E)-beta-farnesene (EBF), a sesquiterpene and a minor component in pyrethrum. Sesquiterpenes 184-197 Odorant receptor 98a Drosophila melanogaster 134-139 34203809-7 2021 REOLv and its primary sesquiterpenes (viridiflorol, spathulenol, curzerene, and germacrone) induced intracellular Ca2+ mobilization in human neutrophils, C20 microglial cells, and HL60 cells transfected with N-formyl peptide receptor 1 (FPR1) or FPR2. Sesquiterpenes 22-36 formyl peptide receptor 2 Homo sapiens 246-250 35631467-8 2022 Further analysis of unique compounds found in A. dracunculus showed that farnesene, a compound with a similar hydrocarbon structure as lipoxin A4, inhibited Ca2+ influx induced in human neutrophils by fMLF (IC50 = 1.2 muM), WKYMVM (IC50 = 1.4 muM), or interleukin 8 (IC50 = 2.6 muM). Sesquiterpenes 73-82 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 252-265 34068304-5 2021 Among the species reviewed, we highlight Psacalium decompositum (Asteraceae), due to the potent hypoglycemic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activity of the sesquiterpenes identified as majority compounds isolated from the root, such as cacalol and cacalone that also possess the capacity of increasing insulin levels. Sesquiterpenes 161-175 insulin Homo sapiens 307-314 35473521-4 2022 MATERIALS AND METHODS: PC12 cells were simultaneously treated with 400 muM H2O2 and sesquiterpenoid compounds or vitamin E (used as a positive control) for 24 h. The activities of GSH-Px, LDH, CAT, and SOD were detected by ELISA kits. Sesquiterpenes 84-99 catalase Rattus norvegicus 193-196 35604429-0 2022 Sesquiterpene from Polygonum barbatum disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential to induce apoptosis and inhibits metastasis by downregulating matrix metalloproteinase and osteopontin in NCI-H460 cells. Sesquiterpenes 0-13 secreted phosphoprotein 1 Homo sapiens 171-182 35473521-8 2022 RESULTS: Twenty-one sesquiterpenoids from the radix of C. aromatica all increased the activities of GSH-Px, CAT, and SOD, and decreased the LDH leakage, and levels of ROS level and (Ca2+)i to different degrees. Sesquiterpenes 20-36 catalase Rattus norvegicus 108-111 35173042-0 2022 Cultivated human intestinal fungus Candida metapsilosis M2006B attenuates colitis by secreting acyclic sesquiterpenoids as FXR agonists. Sesquiterpenes 103-119 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4 Mus musculus 123-126 35173042-7 2022 Among the seven acyclic sesquiterpenoids (F1-F7) identified as major secondary metabolites of M2006B, F4 and F5 attenuated colitis in mice by acting as novel FXR agonists. Sesquiterpenes 24-40 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4 Mus musculus 158-161 35205173-2 2022 There are research interests in recent years on terpene-derived metabolites (diterpenes, triterpenes and sesquiterpenes), which are believed to serve as excellent cholinesterase inhibitors. Sesquiterpenes 105-119 butyrylcholinesterase Homo sapiens 163-177 35573878-9 2022 This bioactive molecular network provided a panoramic view of FJHQD"s ACE inhibitory activities, which demonstrated that flavones from Astragali Radix and Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, saponins from Astragali Radix, and sesquiterpenoids from Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma were principal components responsible for this effect of FJHQD. Sesquiterpenes 221-237 angiotensin I converting enzyme Homo sapiens 70-73