PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 22371793-10 2010 CONCLUSIONS: The present study indicates that CoQ improves the most important component of the antioxidant defence system - SOD-1, which is responsible for O(2) ( -) scavenging. coq 46-49 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 124-129 20635514-4 2010 In this study, a liposomal formulation composed of soybean phosphatidylcholine (SPC) and alpha-tocopherol (Vit E) was utilized to encapsulate CoQ10 for topical application. coq 142-147 vitrin Rattus norvegicus 107-110 20495296-7 2010 Colonic mucosa of DMH-injected rats had significantly greater COX-2 and iNOS gene expression than those of control rats, while treatment with CoQ10 induced an inhibitory effect on over-expression of COX-2 and iNOS in colon tumors. coq 142-147 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 62-67 20495296-7 2010 Colonic mucosa of DMH-injected rats had significantly greater COX-2 and iNOS gene expression than those of control rats, while treatment with CoQ10 induced an inhibitory effect on over-expression of COX-2 and iNOS in colon tumors. coq 142-147 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 72-76 20495296-7 2010 Colonic mucosa of DMH-injected rats had significantly greater COX-2 and iNOS gene expression than those of control rats, while treatment with CoQ10 induced an inhibitory effect on over-expression of COX-2 and iNOS in colon tumors. coq 142-147 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 199-204 20495296-7 2010 Colonic mucosa of DMH-injected rats had significantly greater COX-2 and iNOS gene expression than those of control rats, while treatment with CoQ10 induced an inhibitory effect on over-expression of COX-2 and iNOS in colon tumors. coq 142-147 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 209-213 20046059-5 2010 For example, SAMP1 line is used to study the anti-aging effect of the antioxidant containing foods and various anti-oxidants, such as coenzyme Q10, vitamin C, lycopene. coq 134-146 transmembrane protein 201 Mus musculus 13-18 19478336-5 2009 The rate of superoxide generation by the reconstituted bc(1) complex increased exponentially with increased magnitude of the membrane potential, a finding that is compatible with the suggestion that membrane potential inhibits electron transfer from the cytochrome b(L) to b(H) hemes, thereby promoting the formation of a ubisemiquinone radical that interacts with oxygen to generate superoxide. coq 322-344 cytochrome b Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 254-266 19647758-11 2009 These results demonstrated that solubilized CoQ10 inhibited DMN-induced liver fibrosis through suppression of TGF-beta1 expression via Nrf2/ARE activation. coq 44-49 transforming growth factor, beta 1 Mus musculus 110-119 19647758-11 2009 These results demonstrated that solubilized CoQ10 inhibited DMN-induced liver fibrosis through suppression of TGF-beta1 expression via Nrf2/ARE activation. coq 44-49 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 135-139 18817789-10 2008 Oral administration of Co Q10 in a low dose 200 mg/kg/day (group III) or a high dose 600 mg/kg/day (group IV), resulted in amelioration of the mitochondrial induced apoptosis by dose-dependent restoration of striatal complex I activity, ATP levels with temperate increase in expression of Bcl-2 as well as decrease in catalepsy score. coq 23-29 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 289-294 18029098-4 2008 Using this system, we found that coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) can inhibit Cdt1-geminin interaction in vitro. coq 49-52 chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1 Homo sapiens 70-74 19049556-1 2008 BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: A pilot study of high dose coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10))/vitamin E therapy in Friedreich"s ataxia (FRDA) patients resulted in significant clinical improvements in most patients. coq 67-74 frataxin Homo sapiens 118-122 18230681-2 2008 Last year, we reported the first mutations in CoQ(10) biosynthetic genes, COQ2, which encodes 4-parahydroxybenzoate: polyprenyl transferase; and PDSS2, which encodes subunit 2 of decaprenyl diphosphate synthase. coq 46-53 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 74-78 18230681-2 2008 Last year, we reported the first mutations in CoQ(10) biosynthetic genes, COQ2, which encodes 4-parahydroxybenzoate: polyprenyl transferase; and PDSS2, which encodes subunit 2 of decaprenyl diphosphate synthase. coq 46-53 decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 2 Homo sapiens 145-150 18230681-2 2008 Last year, we reported the first mutations in CoQ(10) biosynthetic genes, COQ2, which encodes 4-parahydroxybenzoate: polyprenyl transferase; and PDSS2, which encodes subunit 2 of decaprenyl diphosphate synthase. coq 46-53 decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 2 Homo sapiens 166-210 18230681-6 2008 PDSS2 mutant fibroblasts have 12% CoQ(10) relative to control cells and markedly reduced ATP synthesis, but do not show increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, signs of oxidative stress, or increased antioxidant defense markers. coq 34-37 decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 2 Homo sapiens 0-5 18230681-7 2008 In contrast, COQ2 mutant fibroblasts have 30% CoQ(10) with partial defect in ATP synthesis, as well as significantly increased ROS production and oxidation of lipids and proteins. coq 46-49 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 13-17 18319074-8 2008 Three out of four patients tested showed a low endogenous pool of CoQ(10) in their fibroblasts or lymphoblasts, and two out of three patients showed impaired ubiquinone synthesis, strongly suggesting that ADCK3 is also involved in CoQ(10) biosynthesis. coq 66-73 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 205-210 18319074-8 2008 Three out of four patients tested showed a low endogenous pool of CoQ(10) in their fibroblasts or lymphoblasts, and two out of three patients showed impaired ubiquinone synthesis, strongly suggesting that ADCK3 is also involved in CoQ(10) biosynthesis. coq 231-238 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 205-210 18543930-10 2008 High performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) analysis revealed that a substantial portion of CoQ9 had been converted into CoQ10. coq 124-129 ubiquinone biosynthesis protein COQ9, mitochondrial Cavia porcellus 95-99 18543930-11 2008 The results indicate that CoQ9 by itself, or after being converted into CoQ10, reduced myocardial ischemia/reperfusion-induced injury. coq 72-77 ubiquinone biosynthesis protein COQ9, mitochondrial Cavia porcellus 26-30 18787645-5 2008 Statin, 3-hydroxy-3- methyl-glutaryl (HMG)-CoA reductase inhibitor therapy inhibits conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonate and lowers plasma CoQ(10) concentrations. coq 138-141 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Homo sapiens 8-56 18343482-7 2008 Since exogenous CoQ10 rescued the mitochondrial dysfunction and suppressed apoptosis in clk-1-deficient cells, we propose that clk-1-deficiency induces apoptosis associated with mitochondrial dysfunction due to a lack of CoQ, which may lead to embryonic lethality in mice around E10.5. coq 16-21 CDC-like kinase 1 Mus musculus 88-93 18029098-4 2008 Using this system, we found that coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) can inhibit Cdt1-geminin interaction in vitro. coq 49-52 geminin DNA replication inhibitor Homo sapiens 75-82 18029098-6 2008 CoQ(10), having a longer isoprenoid chain, was the strongest inhibitor of Cdt1-geminin binding in the tested CoQs, with 50% inhibition observed at concentrations of 16.2 muM. coq 0-3 chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 18029098-6 2008 CoQ(10), having a longer isoprenoid chain, was the strongest inhibitor of Cdt1-geminin binding in the tested CoQs, with 50% inhibition observed at concentrations of 16.2 muM. coq 0-3 geminin DNA replication inhibitor Homo sapiens 79-86 18029098-9 2008 These results suggested that CoQ(10) inhibits Cdt1-geminin complex formation by binding to Cdt1 and thereby could liberate Cdt1 from inhibition by geminin. coq 29-36 geminin DNA replication inhibitor Homo sapiens 147-154 18029098-10 2008 Using three-dimensional computer modeling analysis, CoQ(10) was considered to interact with the geminin interaction interface on Cdt1, and was assumed to make hydrogen bonds with the residue of Arg243 of Cdt1. coq 52-59 geminin DNA replication inhibitor Homo sapiens 96-103 18029098-10 2008 Using three-dimensional computer modeling analysis, CoQ(10) was considered to interact with the geminin interaction interface on Cdt1, and was assumed to make hydrogen bonds with the residue of Arg243 of Cdt1. coq 52-59 chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1 Homo sapiens 129-133 18029098-10 2008 Using three-dimensional computer modeling analysis, CoQ(10) was considered to interact with the geminin interaction interface on Cdt1, and was assumed to make hydrogen bonds with the residue of Arg243 of Cdt1. coq 52-59 chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1 Homo sapiens 204-208 18029098-6 2008 CoQ(10), having a longer isoprenoid chain, was the strongest inhibitor of Cdt1-geminin binding in the tested CoQs, with 50% inhibition observed at concentrations of 16.2 muM. coq 109-113 chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1 Homo sapiens 74-78 18029098-6 2008 CoQ(10), having a longer isoprenoid chain, was the strongest inhibitor of Cdt1-geminin binding in the tested CoQs, with 50% inhibition observed at concentrations of 16.2 muM. coq 109-113 geminin DNA replication inhibitor Homo sapiens 79-86 18029098-7 2008 Surface plasmon resonance analysis demonstrated that CoQ(10) bound selectively to Cdt1, but did not interact with geminin. coq 53-60 chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1 Homo sapiens 82-86 18029098-9 2008 These results suggested that CoQ(10) inhibits Cdt1-geminin complex formation by binding to Cdt1 and thereby could liberate Cdt1 from inhibition by geminin. coq 29-36 chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1 Homo sapiens 46-50 18029098-9 2008 These results suggested that CoQ(10) inhibits Cdt1-geminin complex formation by binding to Cdt1 and thereby could liberate Cdt1 from inhibition by geminin. coq 29-36 geminin DNA replication inhibitor Homo sapiens 51-58 18029098-9 2008 These results suggested that CoQ(10) inhibits Cdt1-geminin complex formation by binding to Cdt1 and thereby could liberate Cdt1 from inhibition by geminin. coq 29-36 chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1 Homo sapiens 91-95 18029098-9 2008 These results suggested that CoQ(10) inhibits Cdt1-geminin complex formation by binding to Cdt1 and thereby could liberate Cdt1 from inhibition by geminin. coq 29-36 chromatin licensing and DNA replication factor 1 Homo sapiens 91-95 15240412-3 2004 Moreover, a preserving potential of the antioxidant and bioenergetic coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) on the activities of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), complexes I and II of the respiratory chain, and hexokinase activity in striatal slice cultures against MPP(+) is demonstrated. coq 69-83 hexokinase 1 Homo sapiens 191-201 18181031-0 2008 Coenzyme Q10 attenuates beta-amyloid pathology in the aged transgenic mice with Alzheimer presenilin 1 mutation. coq 0-12 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 90-102 18181031-3 2008 In our present study, we tested the effect of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), an endogenous antioxidant and a powerful free radical scavenger, on A beta in the aged transgenic mice overexpressing Alzheimer presenilin 1-L235P (leucine-to-proline mutation at codon 235, 16-17 months old). coq 46-58 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 196-208 17412732-0 2007 The myopathic form of coenzyme Q10 deficiency is caused by mutations in the electron-transferring-flavoprotein dehydrogenase (ETFDH) gene. coq 22-34 electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 76-124 17412732-0 2007 The myopathic form of coenzyme Q10 deficiency is caused by mutations in the electron-transferring-flavoprotein dehydrogenase (ETFDH) gene. coq 22-34 electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 126-131 17412732-9 2007 All of our patients carried autosomal recessive mutations in ETFDH, suggesting that ETFDH deficiency leads to a secondary CoQ10 deficiency. coq 122-127 electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 61-66 17186472-3 2006 The first defect in a CoQ(10) biosynthetic gene, COQ2, was identified in a child with encephalomyopathy and nephrotic syndrome and in a younger sibling with only nephropathy. coq 22-29 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 49-53 16647250-6 2006 CoQ10 resulted in a marked improvement in motor performance and grip strength, with a reduction in weight loss, brain atrophy, and huntingtin inclusions in treated R6/2 mice. coq 0-5 huntingtin Mus musculus 131-141 16647250-8 2006 Oral administration of CoQ10 elevated CoQ10 plasma levels and significantly increased brain levels of CoQ9, CoQ10, and ATP in R6/2 mice, while reducing 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine concentrations, a marker of oxidative damage. coq 23-28 coenzyme Q9 Mus musculus 102-106 16243845-15 2005 We suggest that the damage to Co-I and Co-II shifts O*2- generation from the CoQ10 sites to more proximal sites, such as flavines, and makes it independent of the RBM functional state. coq 77-82 cytochrome c oxidase I, mitochondrial Rattus norvegicus 30-34 16243845-15 2005 We suggest that the damage to Co-I and Co-II shifts O*2- generation from the CoQ10 sites to more proximal sites, such as flavines, and makes it independent of the RBM functional state. coq 77-82 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Rattus norvegicus 39-44 16873928-2 2005 Culturing HL-60 cells in the presence of p-aminobenzoate, a competitive inhibitor of polyprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate transferase (Coq2p), produced a significant decrease of CoQ(10) levels without affecting cell viability. coq 170-173 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 127-132 16048353-3 2005 HMG-CoA reductase is also the first committed rate-limiting step for the synthesis of a range of other compounds including steroid hormones and ubidecarenone (ubiquinone), otherwise known as coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)). coq 144-157 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Homo sapiens 0-17 17855635-3 2007 The COQ2 gene encodes the para-hydroxybenzoate-polyprenyl-transferase enzyme of the CoQ(10) synthesis pathway. coq 84-91 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 4-8 17644511-1 2007 AIMS: This randomized controlled study was designed to determine whether oral coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) supplementation (100 mg tid) was able to improve extracellular superoxide dismutase (ecSOD) activity and endothelium-dependent (ED) vasodilation in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). coq 94-101 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 152-186 17644511-1 2007 AIMS: This randomized controlled study was designed to determine whether oral coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) supplementation (100 mg tid) was able to improve extracellular superoxide dismutase (ecSOD) activity and endothelium-dependent (ED) vasodilation in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). coq 94-101 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 188-193 17644511-10 2007 In particular, improvements elicited by CoQ(10) supplementation were remarkable in subjects presenting low initial endothelium-bound ecSOD and thus more prone to oxidative stress. coq 40-47 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 133-138 17644511-11 2007 CONCLUSION: Improvements in the ED relaxation and endothelium-bound ecSOD activity might be related to CoQ(10) capability of enhancing endothelial functionality by counteracting nitric oxide oxidation. coq 103-110 superoxide dismutase 3 Homo sapiens 68-73 16364609-8 2006 In addition, combined minocycline and CoQ10 treatment attenuated gross brain atrophy, striatal neuron atrophy, and huntingtin aggregation in the R6/2 mice relative to individual treatment. coq 38-43 huntingtin Mus musculus 115-125 16388100-5 2006 CoQ10 treatment also reduced lipid peroxidation and increased antioxidant parameters like superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione in the liver homogenates of diabetic rats. coq 0-5 catalase Rattus norvegicus 112-120 16679553-2 2006 In this study we have determined the neuroprotective role of coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) in ironinduced apoptosis in cultured human dopaminergic (SK-N-SH) neurons, in metallothionein gene- manipulated mice, and in alpha-synuclein knockout (alpha-synko) mice with a primary objective to assess a possible therapeutic and anti-inflammatory potential for CoQ(10) in PD. coq 61-74 synuclein, alpha Mus musculus 211-226 16679553-2 2006 In this study we have determined the neuroprotective role of coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) in ironinduced apoptosis in cultured human dopaminergic (SK-N-SH) neurons, in metallothionein gene- manipulated mice, and in alpha-synuclein knockout (alpha-synko) mice with a primary objective to assess a possible therapeutic and anti-inflammatory potential for CoQ(10) in PD. coq 77-83 synuclein, alpha Mus musculus 211-226 16679553-7 2006 CoQ(10) treatment inhibited MPTP-induced NF-kappaB induction in all of the genotypes. coq 0-7 nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells 1, p105 Mus musculus 41-50 15781239-3 2005 Using fluorescence spectroscopic analysis with thioflavin T and electron microscopic studies, we examined the effects of coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) on the formation, extension, and destabilization of fAbeta at pH 7.5 at 37 degrees C in vitro. coq 137-140 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 198-204 15781239-5 2005 CoQ(10) dose-dependently inhibited fAbeta formation from amyloid beta-peptide (Abeta), as well as their extension. coq 0-3 FA complementation group B Homo sapiens 35-41 12732401-10 2003 Fenofibrate plus CoQ significantly improved (P<0.05) the AUC for ACh, BK and SNP without significantly altering basal responses to L-NMMA. coq 17-20 kininogen 1 Homo sapiens 73-75 12885592-2 2003 Coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) in its reduced form, ubiquinol-10, effectively inhibits lipoprotein oxidation in vitro and in vivo; CoQ(10) supplements also inhibit atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E gene knockout (apoE-/-) mice. coq 16-19 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 177-193 12885592-2 2003 Coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) in its reduced form, ubiquinol-10, effectively inhibits lipoprotein oxidation in vitro and in vivo; CoQ(10) supplements also inhibit atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E gene knockout (apoE-/-) mice. coq 16-19 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 209-217 12885592-9 2003 Thus, like in apoE-/- mice, a high dose of supplemented CoQ(10) inhibits lipid oxidation in the artery wall of balloon-injured, hypercholesterolemic rabbits. coq 56-59 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 14-18 11709071-6 2001 We conclude that CoQ acted in mitochondria through production of superoxide, which mediated uncoupling, probably by acting through uncoupling protein 2. coq 17-20 uncoupling protein 2 Homo sapiens 131-151 11415943-10 2001 Thus, TNF-alpha induces mitochondrial ROS production in HUVEC that primarily occurs at the ubisemiquinone site and is mediated by ceramide-dependent signaling pathways involving CAPK. coq 91-105 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 6-15 11304477-10 2001 Thus, in apoE-/- mice, VitE+CoQ(10) supplements are more antiatherogenic than CoQ(10) or VitE supplements alone and disease inhibition is associated with a decrease in aortic lipid hydroperoxides but not 7-ketocholesterol. coq 28-35 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 9-13 10416029-6 1999 Also, CoQ10 addition decreased ceramide release after serum withdrawal by inhibition of magnesium-dependent plasma membrane neutral-sphingomyelinase. coq 6-11 sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 2 Homo sapiens 124-148 11136995-12 2000 Morphometrical studies demonstrated that CoQ(10) diminished neuronal injury in the hippocampal CA1, CA2 and CA3 zones. coq 41-44 carbonic anhydrase 1 Rattus norvegicus 95-98 11136995-12 2000 Morphometrical studies demonstrated that CoQ(10) diminished neuronal injury in the hippocampal CA1, CA2 and CA3 zones. coq 41-44 carbonic anhydrase 2 Rattus norvegicus 100-103 11136995-12 2000 Morphometrical studies demonstrated that CoQ(10) diminished neuronal injury in the hippocampal CA1, CA2 and CA3 zones. coq 41-44 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 108-111 10416946-5 1999 Thus, it is proposed that correction of suboptimal CoQ status, by aiding the efficiency of G3PD and of respiratory chain function, will improve the glucose-stimulated insulin secretion of diabetic beta-cells. coq 51-54 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 91-95 10416029-7 1999 Moreover, CoQ10 addition partially blocked activation of CPP32/caspase-3. coq 10-15 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 57-62 10416029-7 1999 Moreover, CoQ10 addition partially blocked activation of CPP32/caspase-3. coq 10-15 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 63-72 9852050-10 1998 The electron-leaking site is located at the reduced cytochrome b566 or ubisemiquinone of the Qo site because addition of MCLA to antimycin-treated cytochrome bc1 complex, in the presence of catalytic amounts of succinate-cytochrome c reductase, delayed cytochrome b reduction by succinate. coq 71-85 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 221-233 7819598-0 1994 Exogenous CoQ10 preserves plasma ubiquinone levels in patients treated with 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors. coq 10-15 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Homo sapiens 76-123 9833395-1 1998 The aim of the work was to evaluate the effect of CoQ10 (10 mg/kg body weight) on the morphological changes in the rat brain after the Et-1 induced cerebral ischemia. coq 50-55 endothelin 1 Rattus norvegicus 135-139 9007665-11 1997 Inhibition of the platelet vitronectin receptor and a reduction of the platelet size are direct evidence of a link between dietary CoQ10 intake and platelets. coq 131-136 vitronectin Homo sapiens 27-38 9266502-5 1997 The reaction between DT-diaphorase and CoQ was also demonstrated in isolated rat liver hepatocytes in which incorporation of CoQ10 provided protection from adriamycin (adr)-induced mitochondrial membrane damage. coq 125-130 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 21-34 9266502-6 1997 The role of DT-diaphorase in the antioxidant activity of CoQ was demonstrated by the co-incorporation of dicoumarol (dic), a potent inhibitor of DT-diaphorase, resulting in a loss of protection by incorporated CoQ10. coq 210-215 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 12-25 9266532-7 1997 The CoQ10 and vitamin E showed some protection against toxic cell death and glutathione depletion caused by T-2 toxin. coq 4-9 brachyury 2 Mus musculus 108-111 8903675-8 1996 It is proposed that ubiquinone-50 triggers the formation of hydroxyl radicals from 15-lipoxygenase-derived hydroperoxy-lipids via a Fenton-type reaction driven by ubisemiquinone radicals. coq 163-177 arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens 83-98 7820130-2 1994 After the separation of oxidized and reduced CoQ homologues (CoQ8-CoQ10 and CoQ8H2-CoQ10H2) and alpha-TP on a reversed-phase column, oxidized CoQ homologues were reduced on a platinum catalyst reduction column, and then all the reduced forms were quantified with an electrochemical detector operated in the oxidation mode (+ 0.6 V vs. Ag/AgCl). coq 45-48 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 61-65 1884524-5 1991 The CoQ10 level, studied so far in three DAT patients, was greatly reduced (approximately 50%) compared with controls. coq 4-9 solute carrier family 6 member 3 Homo sapiens 41-44 1312087-13 1992 The different effects observed with the mitochondrial respiratory chain inhibitors provide suggestive evidence that mitochondrial production of oxygen radicals mainly generated at the ubisemiquinone site is a causal mechanism of TNF cytotoxicity. coq 184-198 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 229-232 1387460-8 1992 This study suggests that CoQ10, PGE1 and ONO-3708 protect liver damage by warm ischemia as results of improvement of metabolic disturbances of PGI2, TXA2, insulin and suppression of lipid peroxides production. coq 25-30 insulin Canis lupus familiaris 155-162 8241708-7 1993 Nevertheless, perfusion with exogenous CoQ10 maintains higher levels of endogenous CoQ9, and higher glutamate oxidation than in controls. coq 39-44 coenzyme Q9 Rattus norvegicus 83-87 8241709-3 1993 However, the depressed beating rate and amplitude recovered almost completely within a few minutes by adding CoQ10 to the medium, and the effect of CoQ10 continued over 1 h. CoQ9 showed a cardiostimulatory effect similar to that of CoQ10, but CoQ8 and CoQ7 showed almost no effect. coq 148-153 demethyl-Q 7 Mus musculus 252-256 8241709-3 1993 However, the depressed beating rate and amplitude recovered almost completely within a few minutes by adding CoQ10 to the medium, and the effect of CoQ10 continued over 1 h. CoQ9 showed a cardiostimulatory effect similar to that of CoQ10, but CoQ8 and CoQ7 showed almost no effect. coq 148-153 demethyl-Q 7 Mus musculus 252-256 1309986-1 1992 A thenoyl trifluoroacetone-sensitive and antimycin-insensitive ubisemiquinone radical (Qs) is readily detected in purified succinate-cytochrome c reductase. coq 63-85 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 133-145 1720333-8 1991 Quinones may stimulate insulin release by mimicking physiologically-occurring quinones, such as CoQ10, by acting on the plasma membrane or in the cytosol. coq 96-101 insulin Homo sapiens 23-30 34798299-10 2022 Coenzyme Q10, which scavenges FA, was shown to ameliorate Abeta-induced AD pathological phenotypes, thus suggesting a causative relation between FA toxicity and AD. coq 0-12 amyloid beta precursor protein Homo sapiens 58-63 33799730-0 2021 CYP7A1, NPC1L1, ABCB1, and CD36 Polymorphisms Are Associated with Increased Serum Coenzyme Q10 after Long-Term Supplementation in Women. coq 82-94 cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 33799730-0 2021 CYP7A1, NPC1L1, ABCB1, and CD36 Polymorphisms Are Associated with Increased Serum Coenzyme Q10 after Long-Term Supplementation in Women. coq 82-94 NPC1 like intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 Homo sapiens 8-14 33799730-6 2021 In addition, in women, rs3808607 (CYP7A1) and rs2072183 (NPC1L1) were significantly associated with a higher increase in CoQ10 per total cholesterol levels. coq 121-126 cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens 34-40 33799730-6 2021 In addition, in women, rs3808607 (CYP7A1) and rs2072183 (NPC1L1) were significantly associated with a higher increase in CoQ10 per total cholesterol levels. coq 121-126 NPC1 like intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 Homo sapiens 57-63 19834824-0 2010 Coenzyme Q10 reduces beta-amyloid plaque in an APP/PS1 transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer"s disease. coq 0-12 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 51-54 33811899-0 2021 Chlorogenic acid, quercetin, coenzyme Q10 and silymarin modulate Keap1-Nrf2/heme oxygenase-1 signaling in thioacetamide-induced acute liver toxicity. coq 29-41 Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 65-70 33811899-0 2021 Chlorogenic acid, quercetin, coenzyme Q10 and silymarin modulate Keap1-Nrf2/heme oxygenase-1 signaling in thioacetamide-induced acute liver toxicity. coq 29-41 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 71-75 33811899-0 2021 Chlorogenic acid, quercetin, coenzyme Q10 and silymarin modulate Keap1-Nrf2/heme oxygenase-1 signaling in thioacetamide-induced acute liver toxicity. coq 29-41 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 76-92 33811899-2 2021 We investigated the effect of chlorogenic acid (CGA), quercetin (Qt), coenzyme Q10 (Q10) and silymarin on the expression of Keap1/Nrf2 complex and its downstream target; heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) as well as inflammation and apoptosis in an acute liver toxicity model induced by thioacetamide (TAA). coq 70-82 Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 124-129 33811899-2 2021 We investigated the effect of chlorogenic acid (CGA), quercetin (Qt), coenzyme Q10 (Q10) and silymarin on the expression of Keap1/Nrf2 complex and its downstream target; heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) as well as inflammation and apoptosis in an acute liver toxicity model induced by thioacetamide (TAA). coq 70-82 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 130-134 33811899-2 2021 We investigated the effect of chlorogenic acid (CGA), quercetin (Qt), coenzyme Q10 (Q10) and silymarin on the expression of Keap1/Nrf2 complex and its downstream target; heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) as well as inflammation and apoptosis in an acute liver toxicity model induced by thioacetamide (TAA). coq 70-82 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 170-186 33811899-2 2021 We investigated the effect of chlorogenic acid (CGA), quercetin (Qt), coenzyme Q10 (Q10) and silymarin on the expression of Keap1/Nrf2 complex and its downstream target; heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) as well as inflammation and apoptosis in an acute liver toxicity model induced by thioacetamide (TAA). coq 79-82 Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 Rattus norvegicus 124-129 33811899-2 2021 We investigated the effect of chlorogenic acid (CGA), quercetin (Qt), coenzyme Q10 (Q10) and silymarin on the expression of Keap1/Nrf2 complex and its downstream target; heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) as well as inflammation and apoptosis in an acute liver toxicity model induced by thioacetamide (TAA). coq 79-82 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 130-134 34630650-7 2021 Pretreatment with CoQ10 prevented decreases in phosphorylated (p)-Akt, p-cAMP response element-binding protein, PGC-1alpha, NRF2 and mitochondrial transcription factor A, increasing mitochondrial biogenesis. coq 18-23 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 66-69 34664527-3 2022 RESULTS: The supplementation of CoQ10 decreased significantly the scores of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) (p = .03) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) (p = .01) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) level (p = .005) when comparing with the placebo group. coq 32-37 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 182-200 34664527-4 2022 Moreover, CoQ10 group exhibited a significant drop in total testosterone (p = .004), dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) (p < .001), hirsutism (p = .002) and malondialdehyde (MDA) (p = .001) levels in the serum, and a significant rise in sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) (p < .001) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) (p < .001) levels in the serum than the placebo group. coq 10-15 sex hormone binding globulin Homo sapiens 241-269 34664527-4 2022 Moreover, CoQ10 group exhibited a significant drop in total testosterone (p = .004), dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) (p < .001), hirsutism (p = .002) and malondialdehyde (MDA) (p = .001) levels in the serum, and a significant rise in sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) (p < .001) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) (p < .001) levels in the serum than the placebo group. coq 10-15 sex hormone binding globulin Homo sapiens 271-275 34668565-8 2021 Moreover, CoQ10 increased MerTK+ macrophages accumulation in the APAP-overdose liver and inhibition of MerTK signaling partly abrogated the protective role of CoQ10 treatment on the hepatic necrosis. coq 10-15 MER proto-oncogene tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 26-31 34668565-8 2021 Moreover, CoQ10 increased MerTK+ macrophages accumulation in the APAP-overdose liver and inhibition of MerTK signaling partly abrogated the protective role of CoQ10 treatment on the hepatic necrosis. coq 10-15 MER proto-oncogene tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 103-108 34668565-8 2021 Moreover, CoQ10 increased MerTK+ macrophages accumulation in the APAP-overdose liver and inhibition of MerTK signaling partly abrogated the protective role of CoQ10 treatment on the hepatic necrosis. coq 159-164 MER proto-oncogene tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 26-31 34668565-8 2021 Moreover, CoQ10 increased MerTK+ macrophages accumulation in the APAP-overdose liver and inhibition of MerTK signaling partly abrogated the protective role of CoQ10 treatment on the hepatic necrosis. coq 159-164 MER proto-oncogene tyrosine kinase Mus musculus 103-108 34668565-10 2021 In addition, CoQ10 treatment increased hepatic PCNA and Cyclin D1 expression and promoted activation of the beta-catenin signaling in APAP-overdose mice. coq 13-18 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 47-51 34668565-10 2021 In addition, CoQ10 treatment increased hepatic PCNA and Cyclin D1 expression and promoted activation of the beta-catenin signaling in APAP-overdose mice. coq 13-18 cyclin D1 Mus musculus 56-65 34668565-10 2021 In addition, CoQ10 treatment increased hepatic PCNA and Cyclin D1 expression and promoted activation of the beta-catenin signaling in APAP-overdose mice. coq 13-18 catenin (cadherin associated protein), beta 1 Mus musculus 108-120 34939895-12 2021 Co-administration of CoQ10 resulted in significant improvement in the histopathological picture, with a significant decrease in caspase-3 and iNOS immunoexpression and downregulation of the Bax/Bcl-2 gene expression ratio. coq 21-26 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 128-137 34939895-12 2021 Co-administration of CoQ10 resulted in significant improvement in the histopathological picture, with a significant decrease in caspase-3 and iNOS immunoexpression and downregulation of the Bax/Bcl-2 gene expression ratio. coq 21-26 nitric oxide synthase 2 Rattus norvegicus 142-146 34939895-12 2021 Co-administration of CoQ10 resulted in significant improvement in the histopathological picture, with a significant decrease in caspase-3 and iNOS immunoexpression and downregulation of the Bax/Bcl-2 gene expression ratio. coq 21-26 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 190-193 34939895-12 2021 Co-administration of CoQ10 resulted in significant improvement in the histopathological picture, with a significant decrease in caspase-3 and iNOS immunoexpression and downregulation of the Bax/Bcl-2 gene expression ratio. coq 21-26 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 194-199 34408002-7 2021 Mechanistically, PDSS1, but not a catalytically inactive mutant, positively regulated the cellular level of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) and intracellular calcium levels, thereby inducing CAMK2A phosphorylation, which is essential for STAT3 phosphorylation in the cytoplasm. coq 108-120 decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 34408002-7 2021 Mechanistically, PDSS1, but not a catalytically inactive mutant, positively regulated the cellular level of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) and intracellular calcium levels, thereby inducing CAMK2A phosphorylation, which is essential for STAT3 phosphorylation in the cytoplasm. coq 108-120 calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II alpha Homo sapiens 180-186 34408002-7 2021 Mechanistically, PDSS1, but not a catalytically inactive mutant, positively regulated the cellular level of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) and intracellular calcium levels, thereby inducing CAMK2A phosphorylation, which is essential for STAT3 phosphorylation in the cytoplasm. coq 108-120 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 227-232 34408002-7 2021 Mechanistically, PDSS1, but not a catalytically inactive mutant, positively regulated the cellular level of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) and intracellular calcium levels, thereby inducing CAMK2A phosphorylation, which is essential for STAT3 phosphorylation in the cytoplasm. coq 122-127 decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 1 Homo sapiens 17-22 34408002-7 2021 Mechanistically, PDSS1, but not a catalytically inactive mutant, positively regulated the cellular level of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) and intracellular calcium levels, thereby inducing CAMK2A phosphorylation, which is essential for STAT3 phosphorylation in the cytoplasm. coq 122-127 calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II alpha Homo sapiens 180-186 34408002-7 2021 Mechanistically, PDSS1, but not a catalytically inactive mutant, positively regulated the cellular level of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) and intracellular calcium levels, thereby inducing CAMK2A phosphorylation, which is essential for STAT3 phosphorylation in the cytoplasm. coq 122-127 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Homo sapiens 227-232 34489184-0 2021 L-carnitine and Co Q10 ameliorate potassium dichromate -induced acute brain injury in rats targeting AMPK/AKT/NF-kappabeta. coq 16-22 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Rattus norvegicus 101-105 34489184-0 2021 L-carnitine and Co Q10 ameliorate potassium dichromate -induced acute brain injury in rats targeting AMPK/AKT/NF-kappabeta. coq 16-22 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 106-109 34489184-4 2021 The study aimed to investigate the influence of administration of L-carnitine or/and Co Q10 as theraputic agents against potassium dichromate (PD)-induced brain injury via AMPK/AKT/NF-kappabeta signaling pathway. coq 85-91 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 177-180 34489184-8 2021 Treatment with L-carnitine + Co Q10 ameliorated cognitive impairment and oxidative stress, decreased the brain contents of inflammatory mediators; TNF-alpha, IL-6, and NF-kappabeta elevated AMPK and AKT, as compared to each drug. coq 29-35 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 147-156 34489184-8 2021 Treatment with L-carnitine + Co Q10 ameliorated cognitive impairment and oxidative stress, decreased the brain contents of inflammatory mediators; TNF-alpha, IL-6, and NF-kappabeta elevated AMPK and AKT, as compared to each drug. coq 29-35 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 158-162 34489184-8 2021 Treatment with L-carnitine + Co Q10 ameliorated cognitive impairment and oxidative stress, decreased the brain contents of inflammatory mediators; TNF-alpha, IL-6, and NF-kappabeta elevated AMPK and AKT, as compared to each drug. coq 29-35 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Rattus norvegicus 190-194 34489184-8 2021 Treatment with L-carnitine + Co Q10 ameliorated cognitive impairment and oxidative stress, decreased the brain contents of inflammatory mediators; TNF-alpha, IL-6, and NF-kappabeta elevated AMPK and AKT, as compared to each drug. coq 29-35 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 199-202 34489184-10 2021 L-carnitine + Co Q10 play important role in AMPK/AKT/NF-kappabeta pathway that responsible for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects against PD-induced brain injury in rats. coq 14-20 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 Rattus norvegicus 44-48 34489184-10 2021 L-carnitine + Co Q10 play important role in AMPK/AKT/NF-kappabeta pathway that responsible for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects against PD-induced brain injury in rats. coq 14-20 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 49-52 34630650-7 2021 Pretreatment with CoQ10 prevented decreases in phosphorylated (p)-Akt, p-cAMP response element-binding protein, PGC-1alpha, NRF2 and mitochondrial transcription factor A, increasing mitochondrial biogenesis. coq 18-23 peroxisome proliferative activated receptor, gamma, coactivator 1 alpha Mus musculus 112-122 34630650-7 2021 Pretreatment with CoQ10 prevented decreases in phosphorylated (p)-Akt, p-cAMP response element-binding protein, PGC-1alpha, NRF2 and mitochondrial transcription factor A, increasing mitochondrial biogenesis. coq 18-23 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 124-128 34656997-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Human coenzyme Q4 (COQ4) is essential for coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) biosynthesis. coq 54-66 coenzyme Q4 Homo sapiens 18-29 34717624-11 2021 Additionally, biomass yield to glucose (Yb/glc) and CoQ10 synthesis can be promoted using fruAB mutation, and glk plays a key role in glucose metabolism. coq 52-57 glucokinase Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.4.1 110-113 34705188-9 2022 The surprising results were achieved by raise in COQ10 level, which could regulate the overexpression of the AMPK gene in stressful conditions. coq 49-54 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 Homo sapiens 109-113 34656997-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Human coenzyme Q4 (COQ4) is essential for coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) biosynthesis. coq 54-66 coenzyme Q4 Homo sapiens 31-35 34656997-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Human coenzyme Q4 (COQ4) is essential for coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) biosynthesis. coq 68-73 coenzyme Q4 Homo sapiens 18-29 34656997-1 2021 BACKGROUND: Human coenzyme Q4 (COQ4) is essential for coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) biosynthesis. coq 68-73 coenzyme Q4 Homo sapiens 31-35 34837681-11 2021 However, the expression of Bcl-2 significantly increased as a result of CoQ10 treatment. coq 72-77 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 27-32 34357552-0 2021 Neuroprotective effects of coenzyme Q10 in Parkinson"s model via a novel Q10/miR-149-5p/MMPs pathway. coq 27-39 microRNA 149 Rattus norvegicus 77-84 34357552-12 2021 RT-qPCR analysis has represented upregulation and downregulation of miR-149-5p and MMP-2,9, respectively, after miR-mimic and CoQ10 treatment. coq 126-131 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 83-90 34357552-14 2021 Taking together miR-149 and CoQ10 has shown to have an impressive potential to prevent damage to dopaminergic neurons caused by 6-OHDA injection through reducing MMP-2,9, increased TH expression, and improved motor function. coq 28-33 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Rattus norvegicus 162-169 34246922-9 2021 Furthermore, in cellular systems, n-3 PUFAs favored the synthesis of CoQ10 over CoQ9, thus altering the ratio between CoQ isoforms through a mechanism that involved downregulation of farnesyl diphosphate synthase activity. coq 69-74 farnesyl diphosphate synthase Homo sapiens 183-212 34368857-3 2021 In 2007, the molecular basis of SCCD was demonstrated to be associated with a tumor suppressor, UbiA prenyltransferase domain-containing 1 (UBIAD1), which was isolated from the bladder mucosa and demonstrated to be involved in vitamin K2 and CoQ10 biosynthesis. coq 242-247 UbiA prenyltransferase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 96-138 34368857-3 2021 In 2007, the molecular basis of SCCD was demonstrated to be associated with a tumor suppressor, UbiA prenyltransferase domain-containing 1 (UBIAD1), which was isolated from the bladder mucosa and demonstrated to be involved in vitamin K2 and CoQ10 biosynthesis. coq 242-247 UbiA prenyltransferase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 140-146 34471290-7 2021 The connection of HPDL to CoQ10 biosynthesis provides crucial insights into the mechanisms underlying recently described neurological diseases related to HPDL deficiencies1-4 and cancers with HPDL overexpression5. coq 26-31 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase like Homo sapiens 18-22 34765390-1 2021 We report a detailed clinical examination in a patient with primary coenzyme Q10 deficiency caused by biallelic mutations in the PDSS1 gene who presented clinical features of mitochondrial encephalopathy associated with pulmonary hypertension, livedo reticularis and particularly, chronic distal phalangeal erythema. coq 68-80 decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 1 Homo sapiens 129-134 34765390-6 2021 This is the first reported patient with PDSS1 mutations presenting with 3-methyl-glutaconic aciduria and distal phalangeal erythema, expanding the phenotype of primary coenzyme Q10 deficiency. coq 168-180 decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 1 Homo sapiens 40-45 34574891-2 2021 Oxidative stress might play an important role in metabolic effects and as a regulator of seizure control, while coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) could improve insulin sensitivity through antioxidant effects. coq 112-124 insulin Homo sapiens 147-154 34574891-2 2021 Oxidative stress might play an important role in metabolic effects and as a regulator of seizure control, while coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) could improve insulin sensitivity through antioxidant effects. coq 126-131 insulin Homo sapiens 147-154 34574891-6 2021 Moreover, the serum CoQ10 level was significantly correlated with the seizure frequency (r = -0.412, p = 0.037) and insulin level (r = 0.409, p = 0.038). coq 20-25 insulin Homo sapiens 116-123 34574891-7 2021 Based on stratification by insulin resistance (HOMA-IR > 2.4), the subgroup analysis showed that patients with a greater HOMA-IR had higher CoQ10 levels and lower seizure frequency, and had a significantly worse quality of life. coq 140-145 insulin Homo sapiens 27-34 34429186-10 2022 Additionally, treatment with CoQ10 increased the expression of Bcl2 and Sirt1 in cumulus cells. coq 29-34 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 63-67 34429186-10 2022 Additionally, treatment with CoQ10 increased the expression of Bcl2 and Sirt1 in cumulus cells. coq 29-34 sirtuin 1 Mus musculus 72-77 34146758-9 2021 CoQ10 levels were significantly and positively correlated with both ferritin and CRP levels. coq 0-5 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 81-84 34471290-7 2021 The connection of HPDL to CoQ10 biosynthesis provides crucial insights into the mechanisms underlying recently described neurological diseases related to HPDL deficiencies1-4 and cancers with HPDL overexpression5. coq 26-31 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase like Homo sapiens 192-196 34290862-7 2021 At the end of the study, CoQ10 administration caused a considerable reduction in the Malondialdehyde (MDA) and Interleukin 6 (IL-6) concentrations (P < 0 001), Glasgow Coma Score (GCS; P = 0 02), ICU and hospital length of stay and mechanical ventilation (MV) duration (P < 0 001). coq 25-30 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 111-124 34290862-7 2021 At the end of the study, CoQ10 administration caused a considerable reduction in the Malondialdehyde (MDA) and Interleukin 6 (IL-6) concentrations (P < 0 001), Glasgow Coma Score (GCS; P = 0 02), ICU and hospital length of stay and mechanical ventilation (MV) duration (P < 0 001). coq 25-30 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 126-130 34187945-3 2021 The results showed Dox treatment significantly induced GES-1 apoptosis, but preconditioning in GES-1 cells with VC or CoQ10 significantly inhibited the Dox-induced decrease and other harm effects, including the expression and of IkappaKbeta, IkappaBalpha, NF-kappaB/p65 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) in GES-1 cells. coq 118-123 NFKB inhibitor alpha Rattus norvegicus 242-254 34187945-3 2021 The results showed Dox treatment significantly induced GES-1 apoptosis, but preconditioning in GES-1 cells with VC or CoQ10 significantly inhibited the Dox-induced decrease and other harm effects, including the expression and of IkappaKbeta, IkappaBalpha, NF-kappaB/p65 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) in GES-1 cells. coq 118-123 synaptotagmin 1 Rattus norvegicus 266-269 34187945-3 2021 The results showed Dox treatment significantly induced GES-1 apoptosis, but preconditioning in GES-1 cells with VC or CoQ10 significantly inhibited the Dox-induced decrease and other harm effects, including the expression and of IkappaKbeta, IkappaBalpha, NF-kappaB/p65 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) in GES-1 cells. coq 118-123 tumor necrosis factor-like Rattus norvegicus 274-295 34187945-3 2021 The results showed Dox treatment significantly induced GES-1 apoptosis, but preconditioning in GES-1 cells with VC or CoQ10 significantly inhibited the Dox-induced decrease and other harm effects, including the expression and of IkappaKbeta, IkappaBalpha, NF-kappaB/p65 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) in GES-1 cells. coq 118-123 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 297-306 34187945-5 2021 CoQ10 and VC treatment inhibits Dox-induced gastric mucosal injury by inhibiting the activation of the IkKB/IkappaBalpha/NF-kappaB/p65/TNF-alpha pathway, promoting anti-inflammatory effects of gastric tissue and regulating the composition of the intestinal flora. coq 0-5 NFKB inhibitor alpha Rattus norvegicus 108-120 34187945-5 2021 CoQ10 and VC treatment inhibits Dox-induced gastric mucosal injury by inhibiting the activation of the IkKB/IkappaBalpha/NF-kappaB/p65/TNF-alpha pathway, promoting anti-inflammatory effects of gastric tissue and regulating the composition of the intestinal flora. coq 0-5 synaptotagmin 1 Rattus norvegicus 131-134 34187945-5 2021 CoQ10 and VC treatment inhibits Dox-induced gastric mucosal injury by inhibiting the activation of the IkKB/IkappaBalpha/NF-kappaB/p65/TNF-alpha pathway, promoting anti-inflammatory effects of gastric tissue and regulating the composition of the intestinal flora. coq 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 135-144 34280918-7 2021 Combined CoQ10 and AES pretreatment significantly reduced lung injury markers; 52.42% reduction in serum C-reactive protein (CRP), 53.69% in alkaline phosphatase (ALKP) and 60.26% in lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activities versus 44.58, 37.38, and 48.6% in CoQ10 and 33.81, 34.43, and 39.29% in AES-pretreated groups, respectively. coq 9-14 C-reactive protein Rattus norvegicus 105-123 34400868-5 2021 Candesartan and CoQ10 as well as their combination suppressed gastrocnemius content of angiotensin II while they raised angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) activity, angiotensin (1-7) expression, and Mas receptor mRNA level. coq 16-21 angiotensinogen Rattus norvegicus 87-101 34400868-5 2021 Candesartan and CoQ10 as well as their combination suppressed gastrocnemius content of angiotensin II while they raised angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) activity, angiotensin (1-7) expression, and Mas receptor mRNA level. coq 16-21 angiotensin I converting enzyme 2 Rattus norvegicus 120-151 34400868-5 2021 Candesartan and CoQ10 as well as their combination suppressed gastrocnemius content of angiotensin II while they raised angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) activity, angiotensin (1-7) expression, and Mas receptor mRNA level. coq 16-21 angiotensin I converting enzyme 2 Rattus norvegicus 153-157 34400868-6 2021 Consequently, candesartan and/or CoQ10 reversed the oxidative stress and inflammatory changes that occurred following HLI/R as demonstrated by the rise of SOD activity and the decline of MDA, TNF-alpha, and IL-6 skeletal muscle content. coq 33-38 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 192-201 34400868-6 2021 Consequently, candesartan and/or CoQ10 reversed the oxidative stress and inflammatory changes that occurred following HLI/R as demonstrated by the rise of SOD activity and the decline of MDA, TNF-alpha, and IL-6 skeletal muscle content. coq 33-38 interleukin 6 Rattus norvegicus 207-211 34400868-7 2021 Additionally, candesartan and/or CoQ10 diminished gastrocnemius active caspase-3 level and phospho-p38 MAPK protein expression. coq 33-38 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 71-80 34280918-7 2021 Combined CoQ10 and AES pretreatment significantly reduced lung injury markers; 52.42% reduction in serum C-reactive protein (CRP), 53.69% in alkaline phosphatase (ALKP) and 60.26% in lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activities versus 44.58, 37.38, and 48.6% in CoQ10 and 33.81, 34.43, and 39.29% in AES-pretreated groups, respectively. coq 9-14 C-reactive protein Rattus norvegicus 125-128 34280918-13 2021 Our results showed for the first time that the enhanced anti-inflammatory effect of combined CoQ10 and AES pretreatment prevented LPS-induced ALI via suppression of NLRP-3 inflammasome through regulation of HMGB1/TLR4 signaling pathway and mitochondrial stabilization. coq 93-98 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Rattus norvegicus 165-171 34280918-13 2021 Our results showed for the first time that the enhanced anti-inflammatory effect of combined CoQ10 and AES pretreatment prevented LPS-induced ALI via suppression of NLRP-3 inflammasome through regulation of HMGB1/TLR4 signaling pathway and mitochondrial stabilization. coq 93-98 high mobility group box 1 Rattus norvegicus 207-212 34280918-13 2021 Our results showed for the first time that the enhanced anti-inflammatory effect of combined CoQ10 and AES pretreatment prevented LPS-induced ALI via suppression of NLRP-3 inflammasome through regulation of HMGB1/TLR4 signaling pathway and mitochondrial stabilization. coq 93-98 toll-like receptor 4 Rattus norvegicus 213-217 34978671-9 2022 Co-treatment with CoQ10 significantly attenuated DOX-induced behavioral alterations via improving AChE activity in the brain tissue of rats. coq 18-23 acetylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 98-102 35636077-0 2022 Coenzyme Q10 attenuates renal fibrosis by inhibiting RIP1-RIP3-MLKL-mediated necroinflammation via Wnt3alpha/beta-catenin/GSK-3beta signaling in unilateral ureteral obstruction. coq 0-12 myosin phosphatase Rho interacting protein Rattus norvegicus 58-62 35636077-0 2022 Coenzyme Q10 attenuates renal fibrosis by inhibiting RIP1-RIP3-MLKL-mediated necroinflammation via Wnt3alpha/beta-catenin/GSK-3beta signaling in unilateral ureteral obstruction. coq 0-12 mixed lineage kinase domain like pseudokinase Rattus norvegicus 63-67 35636077-0 2022 Coenzyme Q10 attenuates renal fibrosis by inhibiting RIP1-RIP3-MLKL-mediated necroinflammation via Wnt3alpha/beta-catenin/GSK-3beta signaling in unilateral ureteral obstruction. coq 0-12 Wnt family member 3A Rattus norvegicus 99-108 35636077-0 2022 Coenzyme Q10 attenuates renal fibrosis by inhibiting RIP1-RIP3-MLKL-mediated necroinflammation via Wnt3alpha/beta-catenin/GSK-3beta signaling in unilateral ureteral obstruction. coq 0-12 catenin beta 1 Rattus norvegicus 109-121 35636077-0 2022 Coenzyme Q10 attenuates renal fibrosis by inhibiting RIP1-RIP3-MLKL-mediated necroinflammation via Wnt3alpha/beta-catenin/GSK-3beta signaling in unilateral ureteral obstruction. coq 0-12 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Rattus norvegicus 122-131 35636077-4 2022 The influence of CoQ10 on renal injury caused by UUO was evaluated by histopathology and analysis of gene expression, oxidative stress, intracellular organelles, apoptosis, and Wnt3alpha/beta-catenin/GSK-3beta signaling H2O2-exposed human kidney (HK-2) cells were also examined after treatment with CoQ10 or an RIP inhibitor. coq 17-22 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 200-209 35636077-10 2022 CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that CoQ10 attenuates renal fibrosis by inhibiting RIP1-RIP3-MLKL-mediated necroinflammation via Wnt3alpha/beta-catenin/GSK-3beta signaling in UUO. coq 40-45 myosin phosphatase Rho interacting protein Rattus norvegicus 91-95 35636077-10 2022 CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that CoQ10 attenuates renal fibrosis by inhibiting RIP1-RIP3-MLKL-mediated necroinflammation via Wnt3alpha/beta-catenin/GSK-3beta signaling in UUO. coq 40-45 mixed lineage kinase domain like pseudokinase Rattus norvegicus 96-100 35636077-10 2022 CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that CoQ10 attenuates renal fibrosis by inhibiting RIP1-RIP3-MLKL-mediated necroinflammation via Wnt3alpha/beta-catenin/GSK-3beta signaling in UUO. coq 40-45 Wnt family member 3A Homo sapiens 132-141 35636077-10 2022 CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that CoQ10 attenuates renal fibrosis by inhibiting RIP1-RIP3-MLKL-mediated necroinflammation via Wnt3alpha/beta-catenin/GSK-3beta signaling in UUO. coq 40-45 catenin beta 1 Homo sapiens 142-154 35636077-10 2022 CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that CoQ10 attenuates renal fibrosis by inhibiting RIP1-RIP3-MLKL-mediated necroinflammation via Wnt3alpha/beta-catenin/GSK-3beta signaling in UUO. coq 40-45 glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha Homo sapiens 155-164 35212449-9 2022 The level of CoQ9 significantly increased in the liver, kidney, and plasma, while the level of CoQ10 significantly increased in most organ tissues in the CoQ10 + O2 group. coq 154-159 coenzyme Q9 Rattus norvegicus 13-17 35585057-7 2022 Interestingly, while inhibition of FSP1 caused RPE cell death, which was aggravated by SIO exposure, overexpression of FSP1 effectively protected RPE cells from SIO-induced injury, accompanied by a significant down-regulation of CoQ10/NADH and lipid peroxidation. coq 229-234 atlastin GTPase 1 Mus musculus 119-123 35143901-8 2022 Further treatment of UT-B-overexpressing B16 cells with reactive oxygen species scavenging agent N-acetyl-l-cysteine and coenzyme Q10 restored cell viability and mitochondrial function and increased polyamine production. coq 121-133 solute carrier family 14 (urea transporter), member 1 Mus musculus 21-25 35453410-9 2022 Since the levels of coenzyme Q10 and muscle biomarkers, such as irisin and creatine kinase, are associated with sarcopenia, we suggest they could be used as candidate markers to assist in the diagnosis of sarcopenia. coq 20-32 fibronectin type III domain containing 5 Homo sapiens 64-70 35379328-4 2022 UBIAD1, is a newly identified antioxidant enzyme that catalyzes coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) and vitamin K2 biosynthesis in the Golgi apparatus membrane and mitochondria, respectively. coq 64-76 UbiA prenyltransferase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 35379328-4 2022 UBIAD1, is a newly identified antioxidant enzyme that catalyzes coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) and vitamin K2 biosynthesis in the Golgi apparatus membrane and mitochondria, respectively. coq 78-83 UbiA prenyltransferase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 35239160-10 2022 CoQ10 prevented the increase in acetylcholinesterase activity, but not the decrease in the activity of Na+,K+-ATPase caused by QUIN. coq 0-5 acetylcholinesterase Rattus norvegicus 32-52 35239160-11 2022 We also observed that QUIN caused changes in the total ERK and phospho-Akt content, and these effects were partially prevented by CoQ10. coq 130-135 Eph receptor B1 Rattus norvegicus 55-58 35239160-11 2022 We also observed that QUIN caused changes in the total ERK and phospho-Akt content, and these effects were partially prevented by CoQ10. coq 130-135 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 71-74 35633481-5 2022 The activation of the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) by Coenzyme Q10 could rescue the promotion of DPSC senescence induced by the knockdown of IGFBP7, whereas the inhibition of ETC by rotenone attenuated the prevention of DPSC senescence induced by IGFBP7 overexpression. coq 70-82 insulin like growth factor binding protein 7 Homo sapiens 157-163 35633481-5 2022 The activation of the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) by Coenzyme Q10 could rescue the promotion of DPSC senescence induced by the knockdown of IGFBP7, whereas the inhibition of ETC by rotenone attenuated the prevention of DPSC senescence induced by IGFBP7 overexpression. coq 70-82 insulin like growth factor binding protein 7 Homo sapiens 263-269 35233569-7 2022 Mito-MES reduced production of IL-6 by SARS-CoV-2 infected epithelial cells through its antioxidant properties (Nrf2 agonist, coenzyme Q 10 moiety) and the dTPP moiety. coq 126-139 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 31-35 35241098-6 2022 RESULTS: CoQ10 treatment significantly increased serum adiponectin levels at week 12 (165 (0, 362) ng/mL, p < 0.001) and at week 24 (523 (0, 1056) ng/mL, p < 0.001)), which was significant different compared with placebo (p < 0.001). coq 9-14 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 55-66 35241098-7 2022 The increase of adiponectin was negative associated with decrease in index of homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR, r = - 0.465, p = 0.001), triglyceride (TG, r = - 0.297, p = 0.047), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c, r = - 0.440, p = 0.002) at week 24 only in CoQ10-treated group. coq 298-303 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 16-27 35241098-13 2022 The beneficial effect of CoQ10 on glucolipid profile was mediated by adiponectin. coq 25-30 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 69-80 35063024-12 2022 Activation of ETC by Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) could restore the impaired osteogenic differentiation of hBMSCs by depletion of CB1 without or with TNF-alpha or INF-gamma stimulation. coq 35-40 cannabinoid receptor 1 Homo sapiens 122-125 35296520-0 2022 Coenzyme Q10 deficiency can be expected to compromise Sirt1 activity. coq 0-12 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 54-59 35296520-3 2022 Moreover, CoQ10 deficiency can be expected to decrease activities of Sirt1 and Sirt3 deacetylases, believed to be key determinants of health span. coq 10-15 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 69-74 35296520-3 2022 Moreover, CoQ10 deficiency can be expected to decrease activities of Sirt1 and Sirt3 deacetylases, believed to be key determinants of health span. coq 10-15 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 79-84 35296520-4 2022 Reduction of the cytoplasmic and mitochondrial NAD+/NADH ratio consequent to CoQ10 deficit can be expected to decrease the activity of these deacetylases by lessening availability of their obligate substrate NAD+ The increased oxidant production induced by CoQ10 deficiency can decrease the stability of Sirt1 protein by complementary mechanisms. coq 77-82 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 304-309 35296520-6 2022 An analysis of the roles of Sirt1/Sirt3 in modulation of cellular function helps to rationalise clinical benefits of CoQ10 supplementation reported in heart failure, hypertension, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, metabolic syndrome and periodontal disease. coq 117-122 sirtuin 1 Homo sapiens 28-33 35296520-6 2022 An analysis of the roles of Sirt1/Sirt3 in modulation of cellular function helps to rationalise clinical benefits of CoQ10 supplementation reported in heart failure, hypertension, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, metabolic syndrome and periodontal disease. coq 117-122 sirtuin 3 Homo sapiens 34-39 35139868-1 2022 Coenzyme Q8A encodes the homologue of yeast coq8, an ATPase that is required for the biosynthesis of Coenzyme Q10, an essential component of the electron transport chain. coq 101-113 protein kinase COQ8 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 44-48 35111204-5 2021 Indeed, the death of our patients in early infancy indicates the pathogenicity of the p.Tyr83Ter and p.Gln461Ter variants and highlights the significance of the two variants for COQ6 enzyme function, which is necessary for the biosynthesis of coenzyme Q10. coq 243-255 coenzyme Q6, monooxygenase Homo sapiens 178-182 34978274-1 2022 We aimed to create a mechanical optic nerve damage model in rats and to investigate the neuroprotective effects of topical Coenzyme Q10 + Vitamin E TPGS (CoQ10+Vit E) molecule on retinal ganglion cells. coq 123-135 vitrin Rattus norvegicus 160-163 34978274-5 2022 Topical CoQ10 + Vit E TPGS solution was applied to the rats in the treatment group, one drop twice a day for 3 weeks. coq 8-15 vitrin Rattus norvegicus 16-19 3034247-0 1987 Stabilized ubisemiquinone in reconstituted succinate ubiquinone reductase. coq 11-25 NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A5 Homo sapiens 53-73 35154243-2 2021 In this review, we discuss the correlation of COQ4 genotypes, particularly the East Asian-specific c.370G > A variant, with the clinical presentations and therapeutic effectiveness of coenzyme Q10 supplementation from an exon-dependent perspective. coq 184-196 coenzyme Q4 Homo sapiens 46-50 35154243-3 2021 Pathogenic COQ4 variants in exons 1-4 are associated with less life-threating presentations, late onset, responsiveness to CoQ10 therapy, and a relatively long lifespan. coq 123-128 coenzyme Q4 Homo sapiens 11-15 35154243-4 2021 In contrast, pathogenic COQ4 variants in exons 5-7 are associated with early onset, unresponsiveness to CoQ10 therapy, and early death and are more fatal. coq 104-109 coenzyme Q4 Homo sapiens 24-28 3034247-4 1987 A thenoyltrifluoroacetone sensitive free radical signal was detected by EPR spectroscopy in succinate-Q reductase reconstituted from this QP-S and SDH; the characteristics of this species identify it as ubisemiquinone. coq 203-217 succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B Homo sapiens 147-150 3009448-11 1986 One pathway allows the initial phase of cytochrome b reduction by a myxothiazol-sensitive reaction in which reduction of b by ubisemiquinone is linked to reduction of iron-sulfur protein and cytochrome c1 by ubiquinol. coq 126-140 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b Homo sapiens 40-52 3941783-5 1986 CoQ therapy decreased CSF protein concentration and CSF lactate/pyruvate ratio. coq 0-3 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 22-25 3941783-5 1986 CoQ therapy decreased CSF protein concentration and CSF lactate/pyruvate ratio. coq 0-3 colony stimulating factor 2 Homo sapiens 52-55 7074101-9 1982 (7) It is suggested that the need for ubiquinone for the oxidation of duroquinol is due to the requirement of ubisemiquinone for the oxidation of cytochrome b, duroquinol not being able to form a stabilized semiquinone. coq 110-124 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b Homo sapiens 146-158 4063355-10 1985 It is concluded that CoQ-10 is incorporated into the membrane core, beyond C-2 of the PC acyl chains, with two bilayer curvature-dependent resonance positions. coq 21-27 complement C2 Homo sapiens 75-78 4084344-6 1985 Pretreatment with coenzyme Q10 (E-0216, CoQ10), an antidetergent agent, prevented not only the development of mitochondrial dysfunction and the decrease in mitochondrial phospholipids but also the elevation of GOT, GPT, and mGOT although CoQ10 did not prevent the elevation of T-Bil and TBA levels. coq 40-45 glutamic--pyruvic transaminase Rattus norvegicus 215-218 6086391-0 1984 Localization of a ferricyanide-reactive site of cytochrome b-c1 complex, possibly of cytochrome b or ubisemiquinone, at the outer face of submitochondrial particles. coq 101-115 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b Homo sapiens 48-60 7184359-0 1982 [Protective effect of CoQ 10 administration on cardial toxicity in FAC therapy]. coq 22-28 FA complementation group C Homo sapiens 67-70 6288019-21 1982 Cytochrome b562 is postulated to be on the inner surface of the mitochondrial membrane and to bind either ubiquinone or ubisemiquinone, HQNO would bind to the reduced form of the cytochrome and colletotrichin to the oxidized form. coq 120-134 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b Homo sapiens 0-12 7262508-2 1981 In the present study, experimental liver injury induced by CCl4 could be inhibited by Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) and in spite of exposure to CCl4 the liver tissue levels of thiobarbituric acid (TBA) reacting substances were not increased in rats pretreated with CoQ10. coq 100-105 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Rattus norvegicus 59-63 6263261-7 1980 Thus the ubisemiquinone associated with succinate dehydrogenase (designated as SQS) functions mostly in the anionic form of the physiological pH range. coq 9-23 farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 79-82 34008150-10 2021 CONCLUSION: Overall, the findings showed that CoQ10 supplementation reduced some of the important markers of inflammation and MMPs in patients with breast cancer. coq 46-51 matrix metallopeptidase 2 Homo sapiens 126-130 33999383-4 2022 METHODS: Searching the PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library databases to identify randomized controlled trials investigating the effect of adding CoQ10 on creatine kinase (CK) activity and degree of muscle pain as two indicators of statin-induced myopathy. coq 150-155 cytidine/uridine monophosphate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 159-174 33999383-8 2022 Compared with the controls, CK activity increased after adding CoQ10, but the change was not significant (mean difference, 3.29 U/L; 95% CI, - 29.58 to 36.17 U/L; P = 0.84). coq 63-68 cytidine/uridine monophosphate kinase 1 Homo sapiens 28-30 33515676-8 2021 Oral administration of Coenzyme Q10, an essential co-factor known to meliorate mitochondrial oxidative stress and preserve bioenergetics, conferred a protection against AF attack in the mutant ALDH2*2 mice. coq 23-35 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial Mus musculus 193-198 33515676-10 2021 This inspired the development of a personalized therapeutic agent, Coenzyme Q10, to protect against AF attack in humans characterized by ALDH2*2 genotype. coq 67-79 aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member Homo sapiens 137-142 33411248-6 2021 Intake of N-acetylcysteine, coenzyme Q10 and melatonin is accompanied by increased Nrf2 activity. coq 28-40 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 83-87 33859365-4 2022 RESULTS: CoQ10 promoted the expression of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 and antioxidant enzymes. coq 9-14 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 42-85 33856607-0 2021 The protective role of Coenzyme Q10 in metallothionein-3 expression in liver and kidney upon rats" exposure to lead acetate. coq 23-35 metallothionein 3 Rattus norvegicus 39-56 33856607-2 2021 In this study, we investigated the hepatic and renal expression of MT3 gene following exposure to lead acetate (PbAc) alone and PbAc plus CoQ10 as an adjuvant antioxidant. coq 138-143 metallothionein 3 Rattus norvegicus 67-70 32572802-7 2021 There was also a significant improvement in TAC (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05) and SOD (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05) following treatment with CoQ10 and selenium respectively while CAT improved only with CoQ10 therapy (p < 0.05). coq 129-134 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 76-79 32572802-7 2021 There was also a significant improvement in TAC (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05) and SOD (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05) following treatment with CoQ10 and selenium respectively while CAT improved only with CoQ10 therapy (p < 0.05). coq 129-134 catalase Homo sapiens 167-170 32572802-7 2021 There was also a significant improvement in TAC (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05) and SOD (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05) following treatment with CoQ10 and selenium respectively while CAT improved only with CoQ10 therapy (p < 0.05). coq 190-195 catalase Homo sapiens 167-170 33393703-7 2021 Furthermore, EGCG + CoQ10 treatment inhibited CP-induced apoptosis by suppressing the activation and mitochondrial accumulation of proapoptotic proteins and preventing the inhibition of antiapoptotic protein expression, cytochrome c efflux, caspase-3 activation, and DNA fragmentation. coq 20-25 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 241-250 33881976-0 2022 Coenzyme Q10 supplement rescues postovulatory oocyte aging by regulating SIRT4 expression. coq 0-12 sirtuin 4 Homo sapiens 73-78 33881976-10 2022 Furthermore, SIRT4, which was first found to be up-regulated in postovulatory aged oocytes, decreased following CoQ10 treatment. coq 112-117 sirtuin 4 Homo sapiens 13-18 33881396-1 2021 OBJECTIVE: ADCK3-related disease is a mitochondrial disorder associated with an abnormality of coenzyme Q10 metabolism. coq 95-107 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 11-16 33548410-7 2021 Taurine and COQ-10 or their combination increased spermatogenesis, testicular 3ss-HSD, 17ss-HSD, G6PDH and LDH-X enzymes of naive and chlorpromazine-treated rats. coq 12-18 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Rattus norvegicus 97-102 33548410-7 2021 Taurine and COQ-10 or their combination increased spermatogenesis, testicular 3ss-HSD, 17ss-HSD, G6PDH and LDH-X enzymes of naive and chlorpromazine-treated rats. coq 12-18 lactate dehydrogenase C Rattus norvegicus 107-112 33782820-6 2022 Regarding oxidative stress and inflammation, pooled analysis showed that CoQ10 supplementation significantly reduced malonaldehyde (WMD: - 1.15 95% CI - 1.48 to - 0.81) and high-sensitivity C reactive protein levels (WMD: - 1.18 95% CI - 2.21 to - 0.15). coq 73-78 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 190-208 33754447-0 2021 Coenzyme Q10 inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis by regulation of mitochondrial apoptosis and oxidative stress in RAW264.7 cells. coq 0-12 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 22-27 33754447-2 2021 We aimed to investigate the effects of CoQ10 on receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclastogenesis and the underlying molecular mechanisms. coq 39-44 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 88-93 33754447-9 2021 Mechanically, CoQ10 statistically decreased the levels of Bcl-2 and cytochrome C in mitochondria and upregulated the levels of Bax, cleaved caspase 3, and cytochrome C in the cytoplasm. coq 14-19 B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 Mus musculus 58-63 33754447-9 2021 Mechanically, CoQ10 statistically decreased the levels of Bcl-2 and cytochrome C in mitochondria and upregulated the levels of Bax, cleaved caspase 3, and cytochrome C in the cytoplasm. coq 14-19 BCL2-associated X protein Mus musculus 127-130 33754447-9 2021 Mechanically, CoQ10 statistically decreased the levels of Bcl-2 and cytochrome C in mitochondria and upregulated the levels of Bax, cleaved caspase 3, and cytochrome C in the cytoplasm. coq 14-19 caspase 3 Mus musculus 140-149 33754447-10 2021 Moreover, CoQ10 significantly decreased RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis regardless of exposure to H2 O2 . coq 10-15 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 40-45 33754447-11 2021 In addition, CoQ10 statistically reduced MDA activity and elevated the activities of SOD and CAT, as well as the expression of oxidative stress-related proteins. coq 13-18 catalase Mus musculus 93-96 33754447-12 2021 CoQ10 may inhibit RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis by regulation of mitochondrial apoptosis and oxidative stress in RAW264.7 cells. coq 0-5 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 18-23 33859365-12 2022 CoQ10 promoted the expression of Nrf2 and antioxidant enzymes. coq 0-5 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 33-37 33743807-4 2021 In the present study, we determined that the CoQ10-induced anti-allergic effects were mediated by up-regulation of Nrf2. coq 45-50 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 115-119 33743807-11 2021 RESULTS: Co-Q10 with two supplementation (Mg-S and O-3) modulate MRC, BALf eosinophils, eosinophilic inflammation related genes (eotaxin, CCL11 and CCL24), peribronchial and perivascular inflammation, EPO, type 2 cytokines (IL-4, 5 and 13), IgE, histamine, Cyc-LT and LTB4 as main allergic bio-factors. coq 9-15 C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 Homo sapiens 129-136 33743807-11 2021 RESULTS: Co-Q10 with two supplementation (Mg-S and O-3) modulate MRC, BALf eosinophils, eosinophilic inflammation related genes (eotaxin, CCL11 and CCL24), peribronchial and perivascular inflammation, EPO, type 2 cytokines (IL-4, 5 and 13), IgE, histamine, Cyc-LT and LTB4 as main allergic bio-factors. coq 9-15 C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 Homo sapiens 138-143 33743807-11 2021 RESULTS: Co-Q10 with two supplementation (Mg-S and O-3) modulate MRC, BALf eosinophils, eosinophilic inflammation related genes (eotaxin, CCL11 and CCL24), peribronchial and perivascular inflammation, EPO, type 2 cytokines (IL-4, 5 and 13), IgE, histamine, Cyc-LT and LTB4 as main allergic bio-factors. coq 9-15 C-C motif chemokine ligand 24 Homo sapiens 148-153 33743807-11 2021 RESULTS: Co-Q10 with two supplementation (Mg-S and O-3) modulate MRC, BALf eosinophils, eosinophilic inflammation related genes (eotaxin, CCL11 and CCL24), peribronchial and perivascular inflammation, EPO, type 2 cytokines (IL-4, 5 and 13), IgE, histamine, Cyc-LT and LTB4 as main allergic bio-factors. coq 9-15 erythropoietin Homo sapiens 201-204 33743807-11 2021 RESULTS: Co-Q10 with two supplementation (Mg-S and O-3) modulate MRC, BALf eosinophils, eosinophilic inflammation related genes (eotaxin, CCL11 and CCL24), peribronchial and perivascular inflammation, EPO, type 2 cytokines (IL-4, 5 and 13), IgE, histamine, Cyc-LT and LTB4 as main allergic bio-factors. coq 9-15 interleukin 4 Homo sapiens 224-238 33743807-12 2021 Importantly, Co-Q10 treatment increased Nrf2 expression and Nrf2 induced antioxidant genes, glutathione redox and inhibited inflammation, oxidative stress injury, Th2 cytokines production and attenuated allergic inflammatory responses. coq 13-19 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 40-44 33743807-12 2021 Importantly, Co-Q10 treatment increased Nrf2 expression and Nrf2 induced antioxidant genes, glutathione redox and inhibited inflammation, oxidative stress injury, Th2 cytokines production and attenuated allergic inflammatory responses. coq 13-19 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 60-64 33743807-14 2021 Co-Q10 increases the Nrf2 expression and the Nrf2 over-expression has strong effect in control of type2 cytokines, allergic mediators and inflammatory factors that lead to harnessing of allergy and asthma. coq 0-6 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 21-25 33743807-14 2021 Co-Q10 increases the Nrf2 expression and the Nrf2 over-expression has strong effect in control of type2 cytokines, allergic mediators and inflammatory factors that lead to harnessing of allergy and asthma. coq 0-6 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 45-49 33080111-3 2021 To prevent respiratory poisoning, a dedicated set of enzymes comprising the mitochondrial sulfide oxidation pathway exists to clear H 2 S. The committed step in this pathway is catalyzed by sulfide quinone oxidoreductase (SQOR), which couples sulfide oxidation to coenzyme Q 10 reduction in the electron transport chain. coq 264-277 crystallin zeta Homo sapiens 198-220 33080111-3 2021 To prevent respiratory poisoning, a dedicated set of enzymes comprising the mitochondrial sulfide oxidation pathway exists to clear H 2 S. The committed step in this pathway is catalyzed by sulfide quinone oxidoreductase (SQOR), which couples sulfide oxidation to coenzyme Q 10 reduction in the electron transport chain. coq 264-277 sulfide quinone oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 222-226 33704555-1 2021 COQ4 is a component of an enzyme complex involved in the biosynthesis of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), a molecule with primary importance in cell metabolism. coq 73-85 coenzyme Q4 Homo sapiens 0-4 33704555-1 2021 COQ4 is a component of an enzyme complex involved in the biosynthesis of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), a molecule with primary importance in cell metabolism. coq 87-92 coenzyme Q4 Homo sapiens 0-4 33368479-8 2021 In addition, a decrease in the expression of caspase3 and caspase 8 was viewed in coenzyme Q10-treated groups. coq 82-94 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 45-53 33368479-8 2021 In addition, a decrease in the expression of caspase3 and caspase 8 was viewed in coenzyme Q10-treated groups. coq 82-94 caspase 8 Rattus norvegicus 58-67 32898935-3 2021 We report that the competitive coq2 inhibitor 4-nitrobenzoate (4-NB) decreased the cellular CoQ content and caused severe impairment of mitochondrial function in the T67 human glioma cell line. coq 92-95 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 31-35 32898935-7 2021 Exogenous CoQ supplementation partially recovered cholesterol content, HIF-1alpha degradation and ROS production, whereas only weakly improved the bioenergetic impairment induced by the CoQ depletion. coq 10-13 hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha Homo sapiens 71-81 33482334-2 2021 CoQ10 biosynthesis decreases with age in different tissues including skin and its biosynthesis can be modulated by 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors such as statins. coq 0-5 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Homo sapiens 155-173 33279678-1 2021 Multiple acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD), or glutaric aciduria type II (GAII), is a group of clinically heterogeneous disorders caused by mutations in electron transfer flavoprotein (ETF) and ETF-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (ETFQO) - the two enzymes responsible for the re-oxidation of enzyme-bound flavin adenine dinucleotide (FADH2) via electron transfer to the respiratory chain at the level of coenzyme Q10. coq 412-424 MAP kinase activating death domain Homo sapiens 51-55 33418245-0 2021 Coenzyme Q10 attenuates inflammation and fibrosis implicated in radiation enteropathy through suppression of NF-kB/TGF-beta/MMP-9 pathways. coq 0-12 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Rattus norvegicus 109-114 33418245-0 2021 Coenzyme Q10 attenuates inflammation and fibrosis implicated in radiation enteropathy through suppression of NF-kB/TGF-beta/MMP-9 pathways. coq 0-12 transforming growth factor alpha Homo sapiens 115-123 33418245-0 2021 Coenzyme Q10 attenuates inflammation and fibrosis implicated in radiation enteropathy through suppression of NF-kB/TGF-beta/MMP-9 pathways. coq 0-12 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 124-129 33418245-7 2021 CoQ10 attenuated radiation-induced oxidative stress by decreasing lipid peroxidation and increasing the antioxidant enzyme catalase activity and reduced glutathione level. coq 0-5 catalase Homo sapiens 123-131 33418245-8 2021 CoQ10 also counteracts inflammatory response mediated after radiation exposure through downregulating intestinal NF-kB expression which subsequently decreased the level of inflammatory cytokine IL-6 and the expression of COX-2. coq 0-5 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Rattus norvegicus 113-118 33418245-8 2021 CoQ10 also counteracts inflammatory response mediated after radiation exposure through downregulating intestinal NF-kB expression which subsequently decreased the level of inflammatory cytokine IL-6 and the expression of COX-2. coq 0-5 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 194-198 33418245-8 2021 CoQ10 also counteracts inflammatory response mediated after radiation exposure through downregulating intestinal NF-kB expression which subsequently decreased the level of inflammatory cytokine IL-6 and the expression of COX-2. coq 0-5 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 221-226 33418245-10 2021 Therefore, CoQ10 is a promising radioprotector that could prevent intestinal complications and enhance the therapeutic ratio of radiotherapy in patients with pelvic tumors through suppressing the NF-kB/TGF-beta1/MMP-9 signaling pathway. coq 11-16 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Rattus norvegicus 196-201 33418245-10 2021 Therefore, CoQ10 is a promising radioprotector that could prevent intestinal complications and enhance the therapeutic ratio of radiotherapy in patients with pelvic tumors through suppressing the NF-kB/TGF-beta1/MMP-9 signaling pathway. coq 11-16 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 202-211 33418245-10 2021 Therefore, CoQ10 is a promising radioprotector that could prevent intestinal complications and enhance the therapeutic ratio of radiotherapy in patients with pelvic tumors through suppressing the NF-kB/TGF-beta1/MMP-9 signaling pathway. coq 11-16 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 212-217 32830305-1 2021 The spectrum of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency syndromes comprises a variety of disorders, including a form of autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia (ARCA2) caused by mutations in the AarF domain-containing kinase 3 gene (ADCK3). coq 16-28 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 151-156 32830305-1 2021 The spectrum of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency syndromes comprises a variety of disorders, including a form of autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia (ARCA2) caused by mutations in the AarF domain-containing kinase 3 gene (ADCK3). coq 16-28 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 185-216 32830305-1 2021 The spectrum of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency syndromes comprises a variety of disorders, including a form of autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia (ARCA2) caused by mutations in the AarF domain-containing kinase 3 gene (ADCK3). coq 16-28 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 223-228 32830305-1 2021 The spectrum of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency syndromes comprises a variety of disorders, including a form of autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia (ARCA2) caused by mutations in the AarF domain-containing kinase 3 gene (ADCK3). coq 30-35 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 151-156 32830305-1 2021 The spectrum of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency syndromes comprises a variety of disorders, including a form of autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia (ARCA2) caused by mutations in the AarF domain-containing kinase 3 gene (ADCK3). coq 30-35 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 185-216 32830305-1 2021 The spectrum of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency syndromes comprises a variety of disorders, including a form of autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia (ARCA2) caused by mutations in the AarF domain-containing kinase 3 gene (ADCK3). coq 30-35 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 223-228 33630121-9 2021 While induction of CIN did not affect the renal levels of catalase, glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances, pretreatment of animals with CoQ10/NAC showed significant increase in GPx and catalase levels versus controls. coq 172-177 catalase Rattus norvegicus 221-229 33617219-4 2021 In the present study, CoQ10 is encapsulated into two milk derived proteins beta-lactoglobulin and lactoferrin (BLG and LF) to produce self-assembled nanostructures of around 100-300 nm with high encapsulation efficiency (5-10% w/w). coq 22-27 lactotransferrin Mus musculus 98-109 33620550-2 2021 This trial was, therefore, designed to determine CoQ10 efficacy on inflammation and antioxidant status, antimicrobial peptides, and microRNA-146a expression in UC patients. coq 49-54 microRNA 146a Homo sapiens 132-145 33620550-6 2021 Furthermore, CoQ10 remarkably increased serum levels of cathelicidin LL-37. coq 13-18 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 69-74 33285023-5 2021 The visual system seems to be mainly involved when the first steps of CoQ10 synthesis are impaired (PDSS1, PDSS2, and COQ2 deficiency). coq 70-75 decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 1 Homo sapiens 100-105 33441012-0 2021 Coenzyme Q10 in COPD: An Unexplored Opportunity? coq 0-12 COPD Homo sapiens 16-20 33441012-3 2021 Even though oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction is a well-studied phenomenon in COPD and there is a variety of studies that aim to counteract its effect, there is limited data available on the use of coenzyme Q10 in COPD. coq 211-223 COPD Homo sapiens 227-231 33441012-4 2021 The aim of the current review is to analyze the current data on the use of coenzyme Q10 in the management of COPD and frequently encountered comorbidities. coq 75-87 COPD Homo sapiens 109-113 33579045-3 2021 In a pre-clinical swine model of ischemic heart disease, we showed that daily administration of ubiquinone (coenzyme Q10, CoQ10) enhances the antioxidant status of mitochondria within chronically ischemic heart tissue, potentially via a PGC1alpha-dependent mechanism. coq 108-120 PPARG coactivator 1 alpha Sus scrofa 237-246 33579045-3 2021 In a pre-clinical swine model of ischemic heart disease, we showed that daily administration of ubiquinone (coenzyme Q10, CoQ10) enhances the antioxidant status of mitochondria within chronically ischemic heart tissue, potentially via a PGC1alpha-dependent mechanism. coq 122-127 PPARG coactivator 1 alpha Sus scrofa 237-246 33579045-4 2021 In a randomized controlled trial, among high-risk patients undergoing elective vascular surgery, we showed that NT Pro-BNP levels are an important means of risk-stratification during the perioperative period and can be lowered with administration of CoQ10 (400 mg/day) for 3 days prior to surgery. coq 250-255 natriuretic peptide B Homo sapiens 119-122 33413146-0 2021 Urinary coenzyme Q10 as a diagnostic biomarker and predictor of remission in a patient with ADCK4-associated Glomerulopathy: a case report. coq 8-20 coenzyme Q8B Homo sapiens 92-97 33413146-1 2021 BACKGROUND: AarF domain-containing kinase 4 (ADCK4)-associated glomerulopathy is a mitochondrial nephropathy caused by mutations in the ADCK4 gene, which disrupt coenzyme Q10 biosynthesis. coq 162-174 coenzyme Q8B Homo sapiens 12-43 33413146-1 2021 BACKGROUND: AarF domain-containing kinase 4 (ADCK4)-associated glomerulopathy is a mitochondrial nephropathy caused by mutations in the ADCK4 gene, which disrupt coenzyme Q10 biosynthesis. coq 162-174 coenzyme Q8B Homo sapiens 45-50 33413146-1 2021 BACKGROUND: AarF domain-containing kinase 4 (ADCK4)-associated glomerulopathy is a mitochondrial nephropathy caused by mutations in the ADCK4 gene, which disrupt coenzyme Q10 biosynthesis. coq 162-174 coenzyme Q8B Homo sapiens 136-141 33413146-7 2021 CONCLUSIONS: Although the use of urinary coenzyme Q10 as a diagnostic biomarker and predictor of clinical remission in patients with ADCK4-associated glomerulopathy should be confirmed by larger studies, we recommend measuring urinary coenzyme Q10 in patients with isolated proteinuria of unknown cause, since it may provide a diagnostic clue to mitochondrial nephropathy. coq 41-53 coenzyme Q8B Homo sapiens 133-138 33285023-5 2021 The visual system seems to be mainly involved when the first steps of CoQ10 synthesis are impaired (PDSS1, PDSS2, and COQ2 deficiency). coq 70-75 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 118-122 32544011-4 2021 In addition, supplementation with CoQ10 resulted in a significant reduction in serum VCAM-1 (p = .002) and E-selectin (p = .006) compared with the control group. coq 34-39 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 85-91 32544011-4 2021 In addition, supplementation with CoQ10 resulted in a significant reduction in serum VCAM-1 (p = .002) and E-selectin (p = .006) compared with the control group. coq 34-39 selectin E Homo sapiens 107-117 33285023-5 2021 The visual system seems to be mainly involved when the first steps of CoQ10 synthesis are impaired (PDSS1, PDSS2, and COQ2 deficiency). coq 70-75 decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 2 Homo sapiens 107-112 32306167-8 2021 Interestingly, although CoQ10 supplementation (5 muM) was able to restore cellular CoQ10 status and CS activity to control levels following OP treatment, complex II+III activity was only restored to control levels in neuronal cells exposed to dichlorvos (50 microM). coq 24-29 citrate synthase Homo sapiens 100-102 32306167-11 2021 Although CoQ10 supplementation was able to ameliorate OP induced deficiencies in CS activity, ETC complex II+III activity appeared partially refractory to this treatment. coq 9-14 citrate synthase Homo sapiens 81-83 33113448-7 2021 Mitochondrial function of oocytes treated by 50 muM CoQ10 could be boosted, through increasing the levels of mitochondrial membrane potential, ATP production and CoQ6, and changing the pattern of mitochondrial distribution as well. coq 52-57 coenzyme Q6, monooxygenase Sus scrofa 162-166 33271250-6 2021 The results showed that hepatic CoQ10 levels were decreased during the APAP-induced hepatotoxicity and preceded serum ALT elevation. coq 32-37 glutamic pyruvic transaminase, soluble Mus musculus 118-121 32697403-0 2020 Implication of Nrf2/HO-1 pathway in the protective effects of coenzyme Q10 against preeclampsia-like in a rat model. coq 62-74 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 15-19 32975579-4 2020 This finding leads us to hypothesize that the therapeutic effects of CoQ10, frequently administered to patients with primary or secondary mitochondrial dysfunction, might be due to its function as cofactor for sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase (SQOR), the first enzyme in the sulfide oxidation pathway. coq 69-74 crystallin zeta Homo sapiens 218-240 32975579-4 2020 This finding leads us to hypothesize that the therapeutic effects of CoQ10, frequently administered to patients with primary or secondary mitochondrial dysfunction, might be due to its function as cofactor for sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase (SQOR), the first enzyme in the sulfide oxidation pathway. coq 69-74 sulfide quinone oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 242-246 32975579-5 2020 Here, using biased and unbiased approaches, we show that supraphysiological levels of CoQ10 induces an increase in the expression of SQOR in skin fibroblasts from control subjects and patients with mutations in Complex I subunits genes or CoQ biosynthetic genes. coq 86-91 sulfide quinone oxidoreductase Homo sapiens 133-137 32975579-7 2020 These metabolic changes are independent of the presence of sulfur aminoacids, are confirmed in mouse models, and are recapitulated by overexpression of SQOR, further proving that the metabolic effects of CoQ10 supplementation are mediated by the overexpression of SQOR. coq 204-209 sulfide quinone oxidoreductase Mus musculus 152-156 32975579-7 2020 These metabolic changes are independent of the presence of sulfur aminoacids, are confirmed in mouse models, and are recapitulated by overexpression of SQOR, further proving that the metabolic effects of CoQ10 supplementation are mediated by the overexpression of SQOR. coq 204-209 sulfide quinone oxidoreductase Mus musculus 264-268 33187177-7 2020 As the coenzyme Q10 treatment concentration increased, the number of cells per unit area and the thickness of the epidermal layer increased, the expression level of filaggrin increased, and the contraction rate of full-thickness HSE was proportional to the amount of TGF beta-1 secreted. coq 7-19 filaggrin Homo sapiens 165-174 33187177-7 2020 As the coenzyme Q10 treatment concentration increased, the number of cells per unit area and the thickness of the epidermal layer increased, the expression level of filaggrin increased, and the contraction rate of full-thickness HSE was proportional to the amount of TGF beta-1 secreted. coq 7-19 transforming growth factor beta 1 Homo sapiens 267-277 33182307-0 2020 Human Microfibrillar-Associated Protein 4 (MFAP4) Gene Promoter: A TATA-Less Promoter That Is Regulated by Retinol and Coenzyme Q10 in Human Fibroblast Cells. coq 119-131 microfibril associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 6-41 33182307-0 2020 Human Microfibrillar-Associated Protein 4 (MFAP4) Gene Promoter: A TATA-Less Promoter That Is Regulated by Retinol and Coenzyme Q10 in Human Fibroblast Cells. coq 119-131 microfibril associated protein 4 Homo sapiens 43-48 33156836-9 2020 Th17 cell and phosphorylated STAT3-expressed cell populations were also decreased in LGNP-CoQ10 injected mice. coq 90-95 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Mus musculus 29-34 33381582-9 2020 Coenzyme Q10 significantly inhibited the elevation of sequestosome-1, interleukin-1beta, oligomerization domain-like receptor 3 and nucleotide-binding, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha expression levels; coenzyme Q10 also increased beclin 1 levels. coq 0-12 sequestosome 1 Mus musculus 54-68 33381582-9 2020 Coenzyme Q10 significantly inhibited the elevation of sequestosome-1, interleukin-1beta, oligomerization domain-like receptor 3 and nucleotide-binding, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha expression levels; coenzyme Q10 also increased beclin 1 levels. coq 0-12 interleukin 1 beta Mus musculus 70-87 33381582-9 2020 Coenzyme Q10 significantly inhibited the elevation of sequestosome-1, interleukin-1beta, oligomerization domain-like receptor 3 and nucleotide-binding, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha expression levels; coenzyme Q10 also increased beclin 1 levels. coq 0-12 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 152-165 33381582-9 2020 Coenzyme Q10 significantly inhibited the elevation of sequestosome-1, interleukin-1beta, oligomerization domain-like receptor 3 and nucleotide-binding, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha expression levels; coenzyme Q10 also increased beclin 1 levels. coq 0-12 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 171-198 33381582-9 2020 Coenzyme Q10 significantly inhibited the elevation of sequestosome-1, interleukin-1beta, oligomerization domain-like receptor 3 and nucleotide-binding, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha expression levels; coenzyme Q10 also increased beclin 1 levels. coq 0-12 beclin 1, autophagy related Mus musculus 246-254 33328587-8 2021 We found that degradation of FA by formaldehyde scavenger-NaHSO3 or coenzyme Q10 reduced Abeta aggregation and ameliorated the neurotoxicity, and improved the cognitive performance in APP/PS1 mice. coq 68-80 presenilin 1 Mus musculus 188-191 33317156-16 2020 In individuals with a deficiency of selenium and coenzyme Q10, low selenium status is related to impaired renal function, and thus supplementation with selenium and coenzyme Q10 results in significantly improved renal function as seen from creatinine and cystatin-C and through the CKD-EPI algorithm. coq 165-177 cystatin C Homo sapiens 255-265 33036883-9 2020 This result indicates that the intestinal absorption of CoQ10 is mediated by NPC1L1. coq 56-61 NPC1 like intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 Rattus norvegicus 77-83 32829089-9 2020 Furthermore, Q10 reduced the infiltration of immune cells such as monocytes and neutrophils and augmentation of chemokines such as CC chemokine-2 (CCL2) and C-X-C chemokine-2 (CXCL2) in pancreas of AP mice. coq 13-16 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 147-151 32829089-9 2020 Furthermore, Q10 reduced the infiltration of immune cells such as monocytes and neutrophils and augmentation of chemokines such as CC chemokine-2 (CCL2) and C-X-C chemokine-2 (CXCL2) in pancreas of AP mice. coq 13-16 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 Mus musculus 176-181 32697403-7 2020 RESULTS: Coenzyme Q10-treatment decreased the blood pressure in rat model with preeclampsia by regulating the circulating levels of sFlt-1 and PlGF. coq 9-21 placental growth factor Rattus norvegicus 143-147 32697403-9 2020 Coenzyme Q10 activated the placental Nrf2/HO-1 pathway in L-NAME-induced preeclampsia rats. coq 0-12 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 37-41 32697403-9 2020 Coenzyme Q10 activated the placental Nrf2/HO-1 pathway in L-NAME-induced preeclampsia rats. coq 0-12 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 42-46 32697403-10 2020 CONCLUSION: Coenzyme Q10 attenuated placental inflammatory and oxidative stress, thereby protecting the rats against preeclampsia by activating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. coq 12-24 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 148-152 32697403-10 2020 CONCLUSION: Coenzyme Q10 attenuated placental inflammatory and oxidative stress, thereby protecting the rats against preeclampsia by activating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. coq 12-24 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 153-157 32697403-0 2020 Implication of Nrf2/HO-1 pathway in the protective effects of coenzyme Q10 against preeclampsia-like in a rat model. coq 62-74 heme oxygenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 20-24 32994821-0 2020 Hydrogen gas activates coenzyme Q10 to restore exhausted CD8+ T cells, especially PD-1+Tim3+terminal CD8+ T cells, leading to better nivolumab outcomes in patients with lung cancer. coq 23-35 CD8a molecule Homo sapiens 57-60 33080906-6 2020 Results: The administration of the association of silymarin, vitamin C, vitamin E, coenzyme Q10 and selenomethionine (Medronys epato ) was effective since it showed a significant reduction of the evaluated parameters of ALT, AST, ALP and GGT, a significant improvement of lipid parameters, evaluated as markers of liver function, and improvements of ultrasonographic results. coq 83-95 solute carrier family 17 member 5 Homo sapiens 225-228 33080906-6 2020 Results: The administration of the association of silymarin, vitamin C, vitamin E, coenzyme Q10 and selenomethionine (Medronys epato ) was effective since it showed a significant reduction of the evaluated parameters of ALT, AST, ALP and GGT, a significant improvement of lipid parameters, evaluated as markers of liver function, and improvements of ultrasonographic results. coq 83-95 alkaline phosphatase, placental Homo sapiens 230-233 33080906-6 2020 Results: The administration of the association of silymarin, vitamin C, vitamin E, coenzyme Q10 and selenomethionine (Medronys epato ) was effective since it showed a significant reduction of the evaluated parameters of ALT, AST, ALP and GGT, a significant improvement of lipid parameters, evaluated as markers of liver function, and improvements of ultrasonographic results. coq 83-95 gamma-glutamyltransferase 1 Homo sapiens 238-241 33052507-0 2022 Effect of Statin Therapy on the Plasma Concentrations of Retinol, Alpha-Tocopherol and Coenzyme Q10 in Children with Familial Hypercholesterolemia. coq 87-99 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 117-146 33052507-5 2022 The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of statin treatment in children with FH on plasma concentrations of antioxidant vitamins: retinol, alpha-tocopherol and coenzyme Q10. coq 172-184 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 89-91 32804429-2 2020 It is caused by mutations in the ETFA, ETFB, or ETFDH genes which are involved in the transfer of electrons from 11 flavin-containing dehydrogenases to Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10 ) of the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC). coq 152-164 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit alpha Homo sapiens 33-37 33050406-10 2020 The results imply that the uptake of exogenous CoQ10 into the brain might be improved by the administration of LDLR inhibitors, or by interventions to stimulate luminal activity of SR-B1 transporters. coq 47-52 low density lipoprotein receptor Homo sapiens 111-115 33050406-10 2020 The results imply that the uptake of exogenous CoQ10 into the brain might be improved by the administration of LDLR inhibitors, or by interventions to stimulate luminal activity of SR-B1 transporters. coq 47-52 scavenger receptor class B member 1 Homo sapiens 181-186 32804429-2 2020 It is caused by mutations in the ETFA, ETFB, or ETFDH genes which are involved in the transfer of electrons from 11 flavin-containing dehydrogenases to Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10 ) of the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC). coq 152-164 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta Homo sapiens 39-43 32804429-2 2020 It is caused by mutations in the ETFA, ETFB, or ETFDH genes which are involved in the transfer of electrons from 11 flavin-containing dehydrogenases to Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10 ) of the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC). coq 152-164 electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 48-53 32804429-2 2020 It is caused by mutations in the ETFA, ETFB, or ETFDH genes which are involved in the transfer of electrons from 11 flavin-containing dehydrogenases to Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10 ) of the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC). coq 166-171 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit alpha Homo sapiens 33-37 32804429-2 2020 It is caused by mutations in the ETFA, ETFB, or ETFDH genes which are involved in the transfer of electrons from 11 flavin-containing dehydrogenases to Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10 ) of the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC). coq 166-171 electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta Homo sapiens 39-43 32804429-2 2020 It is caused by mutations in the ETFA, ETFB, or ETFDH genes which are involved in the transfer of electrons from 11 flavin-containing dehydrogenases to Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10 ) of the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC). coq 166-171 electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 48-53 32961568-0 2020 Evaluation of Efficacy of Coenzyme Q10 as an Adjunct to Nonsurgical Periodontal Therapy and Its Effect on Crevicular Superoxide Dismutase in Patients with Chronic Periodontitis. coq 26-38 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 117-137 32279354-9 2020 Furthermore, we found CIRBP mediated cardiac ubiquinone (CoQ10 ) biosynthesis play an important role in extending heart preservation and ubiquinone biosynthesis protein COQ9 was an essential down-stream regulator during this process. coq 57-62 cold inducible RNA binding protein Rattus norvegicus 22-27 32279354-9 2020 Furthermore, we found CIRBP mediated cardiac ubiquinone (CoQ10 ) biosynthesis play an important role in extending heart preservation and ubiquinone biosynthesis protein COQ9 was an essential down-stream regulator during this process. coq 57-62 coenzyme Q9 Rattus norvegicus 169-173 32279354-10 2020 Finally, we found that zr17-2, a CIRBP agonist, could enhance the expression of CIRBP, which further enhances the synthesis of CoQ10 and promotes scavenge of reactive oxygen species and ATP production to extend the heart preservation. coq 127-132 cold inducible RNA binding protein Rattus norvegicus 33-38 32279354-10 2020 Finally, we found that zr17-2, a CIRBP agonist, could enhance the expression of CIRBP, which further enhances the synthesis of CoQ10 and promotes scavenge of reactive oxygen species and ATP production to extend the heart preservation. coq 127-132 cold inducible RNA binding protein Rattus norvegicus 80-85 32553579-2 2020 A biallelic pathogenic variant of COQ8A gene causes the occurrence of the primary coenzyme Q10 deficiency type 4. coq 82-94 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 34-39 32553579-9 2020 CONCLUSION: The p.Gln279Pro was detected in the KxGQ motif and the QKE triplet of the COQ8A protein, whose structures were crucial for the structure and function of the COQ8A protein associated with the biosynthesis of coenzyme Q10 and the proband"s clinical symptoms were relatively milder than those previously reported. coq 219-231 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 86-91 32553579-9 2020 CONCLUSION: The p.Gln279Pro was detected in the KxGQ motif and the QKE triplet of the COQ8A protein, whose structures were crucial for the structure and function of the COQ8A protein associated with the biosynthesis of coenzyme Q10 and the proband"s clinical symptoms were relatively milder than those previously reported. coq 219-231 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 169-174 32399598-9 2020 The remaining patients had variants in candidate genes such as TFAM, involved in mtDNA transcription, replication, and packaging, and GGPS1 involved in mevalonate/coenzyme Q10 biosynthesis and whose enzymatic product is required for mouse folliculogenesis. coq 163-175 geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase 1 Homo sapiens 134-139 32961568-1 2020 OBJECTIVES: To assess the efficacy of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal therapy and its effect on superoxide dismutase (SOD) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in patients with chronic periodontitis (CP). coq 39-51 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 127-147 32961568-1 2020 OBJECTIVES: To assess the efficacy of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal therapy and its effect on superoxide dismutase (SOD) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in patients with chronic periodontitis (CP). coq 39-51 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 149-152 32961568-1 2020 OBJECTIVES: To assess the efficacy of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal therapy and its effect on superoxide dismutase (SOD) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in patients with chronic periodontitis (CP). coq 53-58 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 127-147 32961568-1 2020 OBJECTIVES: To assess the efficacy of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal therapy and its effect on superoxide dismutase (SOD) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in patients with chronic periodontitis (CP). coq 53-58 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 149-152 32920026-0 2021 NT-Pro BNP Predicts Myocardial Injury Post-vascular Surgery and is Reduced with CoQ 10. coq 80-86 natriuretic peptide B Homo sapiens 7-10 32718232-0 2020 Co Q10 improves vascular reactivity in male diabetic rats by enhancing insulin sensitivity and antioxidant effect. coq 0-6 insulin Homo sapiens 71-78 32337771-9 2020 CoQ10 treatment led to improvement by clinical report in 14 of 30 patients, and by quantitative longitudinal assessments in 8 of 11 patients (SARA: -0.81/year). coq 0-5 secretion associated Ras related GTPase 1A Homo sapiens 142-146 32923487-8 2020 In contrast, CoQ10 sunscreen prevented from UVB-induced skin damage, as well as reversing SOD, GSH-Px, and MDA activities, and MMP-1 and DNMT1 levels. coq 13-18 matrix metallopeptidase 13 Mus musculus 127-132 32923487-8 2020 In contrast, CoQ10 sunscreen prevented from UVB-induced skin damage, as well as reversing SOD, GSH-Px, and MDA activities, and MMP-1 and DNMT1 levels. coq 13-18 DNA methyltransferase (cytosine-5) 1 Mus musculus 137-142 32718232-3 2020 This study was designed to evaluate the effect of Co-Q10 administration to improve vascular complications and increase insulin sensitivity in diabetic rats. coq 50-56 insulin Homo sapiens 119-126 32718232-8 2020 Combined Co-Q10 with insulin was found to increase insulin sensitivity and decrease its resistance, which helps to decrease insulin doses in diabetic patients and reduce its side effects. coq 9-15 insulin Homo sapiens 51-58 32718232-8 2020 Combined Co-Q10 with insulin was found to increase insulin sensitivity and decrease its resistance, which helps to decrease insulin doses in diabetic patients and reduce its side effects. coq 9-15 insulin Homo sapiens 51-58 32792941-0 2020 CoenzymeQ10-Induced Activation of AMPK-YAP-OPA1 Pathway Alleviates Atherosclerosis by Improving Mitochondrial Function, Inhibiting Oxidative Stress and Promoting Energy Metabolism. coq 0-11 yes-associated protein 1 Mus musculus 39-42 32792941-0 2020 CoenzymeQ10-Induced Activation of AMPK-YAP-OPA1 Pathway Alleviates Atherosclerosis by Improving Mitochondrial Function, Inhibiting Oxidative Stress and Promoting Energy Metabolism. coq 0-11 OPA1, mitochondrial dynamin like GTPase Mus musculus 43-47 32792941-5 2020 Both in high fat diet (HFD) fed APOE -/- mice and in ox-LDL-treated HAECs, CoQ10 significantly decreased the levels of TG, TC and LDL-C and increased the levels of HDL-C, thus playing a role in regulating lipid homeostasis. coq 75-80 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 32-36 32792941-8 2020 CoQ10 also decreased the levels of related inflammatory factors (ICAM-1, VCAM-1, IL-6, TNF-alpha and NLRP3). coq 0-5 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 65-71 32792941-8 2020 CoQ10 also decreased the levels of related inflammatory factors (ICAM-1, VCAM-1, IL-6, TNF-alpha and NLRP3). coq 0-5 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Mus musculus 73-79 32792941-8 2020 CoQ10 also decreased the levels of related inflammatory factors (ICAM-1, VCAM-1, IL-6, TNF-alpha and NLRP3). coq 0-5 interleukin 6 Mus musculus 81-85 32792941-8 2020 CoQ10 also decreased the levels of related inflammatory factors (ICAM-1, VCAM-1, IL-6, TNF-alpha and NLRP3). coq 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 87-96 32792941-8 2020 CoQ10 also decreased the levels of related inflammatory factors (ICAM-1, VCAM-1, IL-6, TNF-alpha and NLRP3). coq 0-5 NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 Mus musculus 101-106 32792941-10 2020 The further study suggested AMPK small interfering RNA (siRNA) and YAP small interfering RNA (siRNA) affected the expression of OPA1, a crucial protein regulating the balance of mitochondrial fusion and division and decreased the therapeutic effects of CoQ10. coq 253-258 yes-associated protein 1 Mus musculus 67-70 32792941-10 2020 The further study suggested AMPK small interfering RNA (siRNA) and YAP small interfering RNA (siRNA) affected the expression of OPA1, a crucial protein regulating the balance of mitochondrial fusion and division and decreased the therapeutic effects of CoQ10. coq 253-258 OPA1, mitochondrial dynamin like GTPase Mus musculus 128-132 32792941-11 2020 These results indicated that CoQ10 improved mitochondrial function, inhibited ROS production, promoted energy metabolism and attenuated AS by activating AMPK-YAP-OPA1 pathway. coq 29-34 yes-associated protein 1 Mus musculus 158-161 32792941-11 2020 These results indicated that CoQ10 improved mitochondrial function, inhibited ROS production, promoted energy metabolism and attenuated AS by activating AMPK-YAP-OPA1 pathway. coq 29-34 OPA1, mitochondrial dynamin like GTPase Mus musculus 162-166 32377738-14 2020 CoQ10 improved energy replenishment and inhibited oxidative stress, which may lead to a decrease in ApoE and phosphorylated tau protein expression, thus mitigating the sevoflurane-induced neuroinflammation in mouse hippocampal neurons. coq 0-5 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 100-104 32764923-5 2020 Methods: We tested cardioprotective and hepatoprotective effects of CoQ10-loaded nano-carriers against Doxorubicin and Trastuzumab toxicities in cardiomyocytes and liver cells through analysis of cell viability, lipid peroxidation, expression of leukotrienes, p65/NF-kB and pro-inflammatory cytokines involved in anticancer-induced cardio and hepatotoxicity. coq 68-73 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 260-263 32764923-8 2020 CoQ10-loaded nano-emulsions showed also strong anti-inflammatory effects reducing leukotriene B4 and p65/NF-kappaB expression and Interleukin 1beta and 6 production during anticancer treatments. coq 0-5 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 101-104 32764923-8 2020 CoQ10-loaded nano-emulsions showed also strong anti-inflammatory effects reducing leukotriene B4 and p65/NF-kappaB expression and Interleukin 1beta and 6 production during anticancer treatments. coq 0-5 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 105-114 32764923-8 2020 CoQ10-loaded nano-emulsions showed also strong anti-inflammatory effects reducing leukotriene B4 and p65/NF-kappaB expression and Interleukin 1beta and 6 production during anticancer treatments. coq 0-5 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 130-153 32473608-0 2020 Protective effects of Coenzyme Q10 against sevoflurane-induced cognitive impairment through regulating apolipoprotein E and phosphorylated Tau expression in young mice. coq 22-34 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 103-119 30852912-10 2020 Topical CoQ10 + Vit.E treatment also decreased Iba1 expression in the retina of mechanic optic nerve injury groups. coq 8-13 allograft inflammatory factor 1 Rattus norvegicus 47-51 31973572-7 2020 Adiponectin and PPARalpha gene expression exhibited a linear increased by increased levels of CoQ10.In conclusion, addition of CoQ10 to the diet influenced lipid metabolism and expression of the adiponectin and PPAR-alpha genes, which might be partially due to the improvement in mitochondrial metabolism and energy production. coq 94-99 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Gallus gallus 0-11 31973572-7 2020 Adiponectin and PPARalpha gene expression exhibited a linear increased by increased levels of CoQ10.In conclusion, addition of CoQ10 to the diet influenced lipid metabolism and expression of the adiponectin and PPAR-alpha genes, which might be partially due to the improvement in mitochondrial metabolism and energy production. coq 94-99 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Gallus gallus 16-25 31973572-7 2020 Adiponectin and PPARalpha gene expression exhibited a linear increased by increased levels of CoQ10.In conclusion, addition of CoQ10 to the diet influenced lipid metabolism and expression of the adiponectin and PPAR-alpha genes, which might be partially due to the improvement in mitochondrial metabolism and energy production. coq 94-99 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Gallus gallus 195-206 31973572-7 2020 Adiponectin and PPARalpha gene expression exhibited a linear increased by increased levels of CoQ10.In conclusion, addition of CoQ10 to the diet influenced lipid metabolism and expression of the adiponectin and PPAR-alpha genes, which might be partially due to the improvement in mitochondrial metabolism and energy production. coq 94-99 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Gallus gallus 211-221 31973572-7 2020 Adiponectin and PPARalpha gene expression exhibited a linear increased by increased levels of CoQ10.In conclusion, addition of CoQ10 to the diet influenced lipid metabolism and expression of the adiponectin and PPAR-alpha genes, which might be partially due to the improvement in mitochondrial metabolism and energy production. coq 127-132 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Gallus gallus 0-11 31973572-7 2020 Adiponectin and PPARalpha gene expression exhibited a linear increased by increased levels of CoQ10.In conclusion, addition of CoQ10 to the diet influenced lipid metabolism and expression of the adiponectin and PPAR-alpha genes, which might be partially due to the improvement in mitochondrial metabolism and energy production. coq 127-132 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Gallus gallus 16-25 31973572-7 2020 Adiponectin and PPARalpha gene expression exhibited a linear increased by increased levels of CoQ10.In conclusion, addition of CoQ10 to the diet influenced lipid metabolism and expression of the adiponectin and PPAR-alpha genes, which might be partially due to the improvement in mitochondrial metabolism and energy production. coq 127-132 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Gallus gallus 195-206 31973572-7 2020 Adiponectin and PPARalpha gene expression exhibited a linear increased by increased levels of CoQ10.In conclusion, addition of CoQ10 to the diet influenced lipid metabolism and expression of the adiponectin and PPAR-alpha genes, which might be partially due to the improvement in mitochondrial metabolism and energy production. coq 127-132 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha Gallus gallus 211-221 31989689-1 2020 The current study aimed to test the profile of serum lipids, phospholipase D (PLD) activity, and CD59 expression pattern in rat hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after therapeutic treatment with Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10). coq 192-204 CD59 molecule Rattus norvegicus 97-101 31989689-1 2020 The current study aimed to test the profile of serum lipids, phospholipase D (PLD) activity, and CD59 expression pattern in rat hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after therapeutic treatment with Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10). coq 206-211 CD59 molecule Rattus norvegicus 97-101 31989689-6 2020 CoQ10 reduced the cell proliferation, histological alterations, and the levels of AFP and TNF-alpha but increased lipids, CH50, and sCD59 in serum. coq 0-5 alpha-fetoprotein Rattus norvegicus 82-85 31989689-6 2020 CoQ10 reduced the cell proliferation, histological alterations, and the levels of AFP and TNF-alpha but increased lipids, CH50, and sCD59 in serum. coq 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 90-99 31989689-7 2020 In the liver cell, CoQ10 decreased and increased PLD and HMGCR enzyme activities, respectively. coq 19-24 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Rattus norvegicus 57-62 31989689-9 2020 Statistical correlation indicated an inverse relationship between CH50 and each of CD59 expression and PLD activity after treatment with CoQ10. coq 137-142 CD59 molecule Rattus norvegicus 83-87 31989689-10 2020 In conclusion, CoQ10 could protect against rat HCC through increased lipids and the reduction of CD59 expression and PLD activity. coq 15-20 CD59 molecule Rattus norvegicus 97-101 31989689-11 2020 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY: To our knowledge, this study is the first to describe the attenuating effect of antitumour natural product like Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) via the reduction of CD59 expression and phospholipase D (PLD) activity. coq 153-158 CD59 molecule Rattus norvegicus 181-185 32381600-1 2020 BACKGROUND: Mutations in ADCK4 (aarF domain containing kinase 4) generally manifest as steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome and induce coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency. coq 135-147 coenzyme Q8B Mus musculus 25-30 32381600-1 2020 BACKGROUND: Mutations in ADCK4 (aarF domain containing kinase 4) generally manifest as steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome and induce coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency. coq 135-147 coenzyme Q8B Mus musculus 32-63 32381600-1 2020 BACKGROUND: Mutations in ADCK4 (aarF domain containing kinase 4) generally manifest as steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome and induce coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency. coq 149-154 coenzyme Q8B Mus musculus 25-30 32381600-1 2020 BACKGROUND: Mutations in ADCK4 (aarF domain containing kinase 4) generally manifest as steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome and induce coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency. coq 149-154 coenzyme Q8B Mus musculus 32-63 32381600-7 2020 In vitro studies revealed that ADCK4-knockout podocytes had significantly reduced CoQ10 concentration, respiratory chain activity, and mitochondrial potential, and subsequently displayed an increase in the number of dysmorphic mitochondria. coq 82-87 coenzyme Q8B Mus musculus 31-36 32381600-11 2020 CONCLUSIONS: Our study shows that ADCK4 is required for CoQ10 biosynthesis and mitochondrial function in podocytes, and suggests that ADCK4 in podocytes stabilizes proteins in complex Q in podocytes. coq 56-61 coenzyme Q8B Mus musculus 34-39 32377738-0 2020 Coenzyme Q10 alleviates sevoflurane-induced neuroinflammation by regulating the levels of apolipoprotein E and phosphorylated tau protein in mouse hippocampal neurons. coq 0-12 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 90-106 32383521-0 2020 Biotin, coenzyme Q10, and their combination ameliorate aluminium chloride-induced Alzheimer"s disease via attenuating neuroinflammation and improving brain insulin signaling. coq 8-20 insulin Homo sapiens 156-163 32383521-13 2020 In conclusion, biotin and CoQ10 could protect against AD via attenuating inflammatory response and enhancing insulin signaling. coq 26-31 insulin Homo sapiens 109-116 32375340-4 2020 Results from the current meta-analysis, involving 318 participants, showed that CoQ10 supplementation in individuals with metabolic syndrome increased adiponectin levels when compared to those on placebo (SMD: 1.44 [95% CI: -0.13, 3.00]; I2 = 96%, p < 0.00001). coq 80-85 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Homo sapiens 151-162 32342825-7 2021 Therefore, current review specially targeted in the investigation of clinical and pre-clinical features available for ALS to understand the pathogenic mechanisms and to explore the pharmacological interventions associated with up-regulation of intracellular adenyl cyclase/cAMP/CREB and mitochondrial-ETC coenzyme-Q10 activation as a future drug target in the amelioration of ALS mediated motor neuronal dysfunctions. coq 305-317 cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide Homo sapiens 273-277 32342825-7 2021 Therefore, current review specially targeted in the investigation of clinical and pre-clinical features available for ALS to understand the pathogenic mechanisms and to explore the pharmacological interventions associated with up-regulation of intracellular adenyl cyclase/cAMP/CREB and mitochondrial-ETC coenzyme-Q10 activation as a future drug target in the amelioration of ALS mediated motor neuronal dysfunctions. coq 305-317 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 278-282 32331285-4 2020 Therefore, exogenous CoQ10 supplementation might be useful as an adjuvant in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases such as heart failure, atrial fibrillation, and myocardial infarction and in associated risk factors such as hypertension, insulin resistance, dyslipidemias, and obesity. coq 21-26 insulin Homo sapiens 241-248 32473608-12 2020 The results indicated that the injection of CoQ10 ahead of sevoflurane treatment could reversed the anesthesia induced energy deficiency, mitochondrial dysfunction, ApoE and its fragments expression, Abeta1-42 generation, Tau phosphorylation and cognitive impairment in young mice. coq 44-49 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 165-169 32473608-14 2020 CoQ10 could reduce ApoE expression by improving energy replenishment and mitochondrial functions, thereby alleviating sevoflurane-induced brain damage and cognitive impairment. coq 0-5 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 19-23 32074388-3 2020 These particles, termed CoQ10 nanodisks (ND), contain 1.0 mg CoQ10 /5 mg PtdCho/2 mg apoA-I (97% CoQ10 solubilization efficiency). coq 24-29 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 85-91 31852725-3 2020 CoQ10 significantly reduces BPA-induced elevated levels of germ cell apoptosis, phosphorylated checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK-1), double-strand breaks (DSBs), and chromosome defects in diakinesis oocytes. coq 0-5 Serine/threonine-protein kinase chk-1 Caenorhabditis elegans 95-114 31852725-3 2020 CoQ10 significantly reduces BPA-induced elevated levels of germ cell apoptosis, phosphorylated checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK-1), double-strand breaks (DSBs), and chromosome defects in diakinesis oocytes. coq 0-5 Serine/threonine-protein kinase chk-1 Caenorhabditis elegans 116-121 31137081-0 2020 Successful maintenance of partial remission in a child with COQ2 nephropathy by coenzyme Q10 treatment. coq 80-92 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 60-64 32328242-3 2020 The aim was to evaluate CoQ10 supplementation effect on total antioxidant capacity (TAC), malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) levels using data collected from randomized controlled trials (RCTs). coq 24-29 catalase Homo sapiens 175-183 32328242-3 2020 The aim was to evaluate CoQ10 supplementation effect on total antioxidant capacity (TAC), malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) levels using data collected from randomized controlled trials (RCTs). coq 24-29 catalase Homo sapiens 185-188 32074388-5 2020 Incorporation of CoQ10 into ND resulted in quenching of apoA-I tryptophan fluorescence emission. coq 17-22 apolipoprotein A1 Homo sapiens 56-62 31998536-7 2020 When miso soup containing P30 was provided, the serum CoQ10 concentration increased faster than when participants consumed other P30-containing soups or a P30-containing raw egg sauce. coq 54-59 centromere protein V Homo sapiens 26-29 31711704-13 2020 Dietary supplementation of CoQ10 linearly decreased seminal plasma ALAT and ASAT and linearly increased seminal plasma TAC. coq 27-32 glutamic--pyruvic transaminase Homo sapiens 67-71 31755492-0 2020 Coenzyme Q10 attenuates platelet integrin alphaIIbbeta3 signaling and platelet hyper-reactivity in ApoE-deficient mice. coq 0-12 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 99-103 31755492-4 2020 We found that CoQ10 supplementation in ApoE-/- mice significantly alleviated formation of HFD-induced atherosclerotic lesions, and attenuated platelet hyper-aggregation and granule secretion, including CD62P, CD63 and CD40 ligand (CD40L) expression and platelet factor-4, beta-thromboglobulin and activation normal T cell expressed and secreted (CCL5) release. coq 14-19 apolipoprotein E Mus musculus 39-43 31755492-4 2020 We found that CoQ10 supplementation in ApoE-/- mice significantly alleviated formation of HFD-induced atherosclerotic lesions, and attenuated platelet hyper-aggregation and granule secretion, including CD62P, CD63 and CD40 ligand (CD40L) expression and platelet factor-4, beta-thromboglobulin and activation normal T cell expressed and secreted (CCL5) release. coq 14-19 selectin, platelet Mus musculus 202-207 31755492-4 2020 We found that CoQ10 supplementation in ApoE-/- mice significantly alleviated formation of HFD-induced atherosclerotic lesions, and attenuated platelet hyper-aggregation and granule secretion, including CD62P, CD63 and CD40 ligand (CD40L) expression and platelet factor-4, beta-thromboglobulin and activation normal T cell expressed and secreted (CCL5) release. coq 14-19 CD40 ligand Mus musculus 218-229 31755492-4 2020 We found that CoQ10 supplementation in ApoE-/- mice significantly alleviated formation of HFD-induced atherosclerotic lesions, and attenuated platelet hyper-aggregation and granule secretion, including CD62P, CD63 and CD40 ligand (CD40L) expression and platelet factor-4, beta-thromboglobulin and activation normal T cell expressed and secreted (CCL5) release. coq 14-19 CD40 ligand Mus musculus 231-236 31755492-4 2020 We found that CoQ10 supplementation in ApoE-/- mice significantly alleviated formation of HFD-induced atherosclerotic lesions, and attenuated platelet hyper-aggregation and granule secretion, including CD62P, CD63 and CD40 ligand (CD40L) expression and platelet factor-4, beta-thromboglobulin and activation normal T cell expressed and secreted (CCL5) release. coq 14-19 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5 Mus musculus 346-350 31998536-8 2020 The area under the curve for serum CoQ10 during the first 5 h after consumption of the P30-containing miso soup was approximately 1.5 times larger than those after the consumption of other P30-containing meals. coq 35-40 centromere protein V Homo sapiens 87-90 31860468-1 2019 Background Coenzyme Q10 is a fat-soluble antioxidant that can help to prevent collagen and elastin damage and avoid wrinkles. coq 11-23 elastin Mus musculus 91-98 31890231-1 2019 Background: The recessive ataxia ARCA2 is a rare disorder characterized by Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency due to biallelic mutations in ADCK3 gene. coq 75-87 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 137-142 31890231-1 2019 Background: The recessive ataxia ARCA2 is a rare disorder characterized by Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency due to biallelic mutations in ADCK3 gene. coq 89-94 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 137-142 31890231-3 2019 Here we described the long-term motor outcome of 4 untreated ARCA2 patients prospectively followed-up for one year after starting CoQ10 oral supplementation (15 mg/kg/day). coq 130-135 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 61-66 31890231-7 2019 Conclusions: Although preliminarily, this observation suggests that only prolonged and continuous CoQ10 supplementation may induce mild clinical effects on general motor features of ARCA2. coq 98-103 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 182-187 31915512-7 2019 Our results demonstrate that CoQ10 treatment significantly decreases the expression of the proapoptotic proteins Bax and Caspase-3, as shown through TUNEL-positive staining and the products of oxidative stress (ROS), while increasing the expression of the antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2 and the products of antioxidation, such as glutathione (GSH), against apoptosis and oxidative stress, in a H2O2-induced model. coq 29-34 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 113-116 31915512-7 2019 Our results demonstrate that CoQ10 treatment significantly decreases the expression of the proapoptotic proteins Bax and Caspase-3, as shown through TUNEL-positive staining and the products of oxidative stress (ROS), while increasing the expression of the antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2 and the products of antioxidation, such as glutathione (GSH), against apoptosis and oxidative stress, in a H2O2-induced model. coq 29-34 caspase 3 Homo sapiens 121-130 31915512-7 2019 Our results demonstrate that CoQ10 treatment significantly decreases the expression of the proapoptotic proteins Bax and Caspase-3, as shown through TUNEL-positive staining and the products of oxidative stress (ROS), while increasing the expression of the antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2 and the products of antioxidation, such as glutathione (GSH), against apoptosis and oxidative stress, in a H2O2-induced model. coq 29-34 BCL2 apoptosis regulator Homo sapiens 278-283 32038732-0 2019 Possible antioxidant mechanism of coenzyme Q10 in diabetes: impact on Sirt1/Nrf2 signaling pathways. coq 34-46 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 70-75 32038732-0 2019 Possible antioxidant mechanism of coenzyme Q10 in diabetes: impact on Sirt1/Nrf2 signaling pathways. coq 34-46 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 76-80 32038732-2 2019 The aim of this study was to investigate potential antioxidant activity of coenzyme Q10 (Co Q10) against hyperglycemia-induced oxidative stress in diabetic rat and unraveling its mechanism of action by focusing on silent information regulator 1 (Sirt1) and nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) mRNA expression level. coq 75-87 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 246-251 32038732-2 2019 The aim of this study was to investigate potential antioxidant activity of coenzyme Q10 (Co Q10) against hyperglycemia-induced oxidative stress in diabetic rat and unraveling its mechanism of action by focusing on silent information regulator 1 (Sirt1) and nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) mRNA expression level. coq 75-87 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 293-297 32038732-2 2019 The aim of this study was to investigate potential antioxidant activity of coenzyme Q10 (Co Q10) against hyperglycemia-induced oxidative stress in diabetic rat and unraveling its mechanism of action by focusing on silent information regulator 1 (Sirt1) and nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) mRNA expression level. coq 89-95 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 246-251 32038732-2 2019 The aim of this study was to investigate potential antioxidant activity of coenzyme Q10 (Co Q10) against hyperglycemia-induced oxidative stress in diabetic rat and unraveling its mechanism of action by focusing on silent information regulator 1 (Sirt1) and nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) mRNA expression level. coq 89-95 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 293-297 32038732-8 2019 Co Q10 treatment significantly up-regulated Sirt1 and Nrf2 mRNA levels along with an increase in catalase activity in diabetic group as compared with untreated diabetic rats. coq 0-6 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 44-49 32038732-8 2019 Co Q10 treatment significantly up-regulated Sirt1 and Nrf2 mRNA levels along with an increase in catalase activity in diabetic group as compared with untreated diabetic rats. coq 0-6 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 54-58 32038732-10 2019 Our data demonstrated that Co Q10 may exert its antioxidant activity in diabetes through the induction of Sirt1/Nrf2 gene expression. coq 27-33 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 106-111 32038732-10 2019 Our data demonstrated that Co Q10 may exert its antioxidant activity in diabetes through the induction of Sirt1/Nrf2 gene expression. coq 27-33 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 112-116 31766751-1 2019 The aim of this study was to use Jumpstart Nutrition bone supplementing combination with vitamin-K2 and coenzyme-Q10 characterized by an innovative delivery system that improves bioavailability of calcium-to-phosphorus ratio (CPR) and parathyroid hormone (PTH) in the management of osteoarthritis (OA). coq 105-117 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 236-255 31824163-0 2019 The Effect of Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation on Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Serum Levels of Interleukin 6 and 8 in Women with Breast Cancer: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial. coq 14-26 vascular endothelial growth factor A Homo sapiens 46-80 31824163-0 2019 The Effect of Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation on Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Serum Levels of Interleukin 6 and 8 in Women with Breast Cancer: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial. coq 14-26 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 101-120 31824163-9 2019 Supplementation with CoQ10 demonstrated a significant decrease in IL-8 and IL-6 serum levels compared to placebo (P< 0.05). coq 21-26 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 66-70 31824163-9 2019 Supplementation with CoQ10 demonstrated a significant decrease in IL-8 and IL-6 serum levels compared to placebo (P< 0.05). coq 21-26 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 75-79 31392559-9 2019 CONCLUSIONS: It seems that CoQ10 may provide a new complementary approach for RA patients.Key Points CoQ10 supplementation in RA patients attenuated serum MMP-3 level. coq 102-107 matrix metallopeptidase 3 Homo sapiens 156-161 31766751-1 2019 The aim of this study was to use Jumpstart Nutrition bone supplementing combination with vitamin-K2 and coenzyme-Q10 characterized by an innovative delivery system that improves bioavailability of calcium-to-phosphorus ratio (CPR) and parathyroid hormone (PTH) in the management of osteoarthritis (OA). coq 105-117 parathyroid hormone Homo sapiens 257-260 31674935-6 2019 The combined use of TMZ and CoQ10 treatment was more effective than using either agent alone (p<0.01 for ROS, MDA, CAT, and cytosolic cyto-c; p<0.05 for SOD, nuclear Nrf2, and DeltaPsim loss). coq 28-33 catalase Rattus norvegicus 115-118 31674935-6 2019 The combined use of TMZ and CoQ10 treatment was more effective than using either agent alone (p<0.01 for ROS, MDA, CAT, and cytosolic cyto-c; p<0.05 for SOD, nuclear Nrf2, and DeltaPsim loss). coq 28-33 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 166-170 31401771-9 2019 Treatment with 20 muM Q10 also decreased the activation of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. coq 22-25 mechanistic target of rapamycin Gallus gallus 72-76 31557371-0 2019 Upregulation of FSHR and PCNA by administration of coenzyme Q10 on cyclophosphamide-induced premature ovarian failure in a mouse model. coq 51-63 follicle stimulating hormone receptor Mus musculus 16-20 31557371-4 2019 However, little is known about the possible synergistic effect of CTX and CoQ10 on the expression of genes involved in folliculogenesis, such as proliferation cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR). coq 74-79 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Mus musculus 181-185 31557371-4 2019 However, little is known about the possible synergistic effect of CTX and CoQ10 on the expression of genes involved in folliculogenesis, such as proliferation cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR). coq 74-79 follicle stimulating hormone receptor Mus musculus 191-228 31634899-10 2019 In conclusion, FSP1/CoQ10/NAD(P)H exists as a stand-alone parallel system, which co-operates with GPX4 and glutathione (GSH) to suppress phospholipid peroxidation (pLPO) and ferroptosis. coq 20-25 glutathione peroxidase 4 Homo sapiens 98-102 31695332-11 2019 In the group treated with the dietary supplement, CoQ10 plasma concentrations were inversely correlated with CPK levels, Clinical Index Score absolute values, and VAS. coq 50-55 phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 2 alpha Homo sapiens 109-112 31621627-1 2019 Cerebellar ataxia is a hallmark of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency associated with COQ8A mutations. coq 35-47 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 83-88 31621627-1 2019 Cerebellar ataxia is a hallmark of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency associated with COQ8A mutations. coq 49-54 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 83-88 31323021-2 2019 UbiA prenyltransferase domain-containing protein-1 (UBIAD1) is an enzyme catalyzing biosynthesis of coenzyme Q10 and vitamin K2. coq 100-112 UbiA prenyltransferase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-50 31634899-8 2019 We further demonstrate that ferroptosis suppression by FSP1 is mediated via ubiquinone (CoQ10): its reduced form ubiquinol traps lipid peroxyl radicals that mediate lipid peroxidation, while FSP1 catalyses its regeneration by using NAD(P)H. coq 88-93 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 55-59 31634899-10 2019 In conclusion, FSP1/CoQ10/NAD(P)H exists as a stand-alone parallel system, which co-operates with GPX4 and glutathione (GSH) to suppress phospholipid peroxidation (pLPO) and ferroptosis. coq 20-25 S100 calcium binding protein A4 Homo sapiens 15-19 31737205-5 2019 Our results showed that CoQ10 treatment could significantly decrease the levels of oxidative products (MDA) and increase the activities of antioxidant enzymes (SOD and GSH) against oxidative stress, as well as decrease the levels of pro-apoptotic proteins (Bax and Caspase-3) and increase the levels of anti-apoptotic proteins (Bcl-2) against apoptosis after SCI. coq 24-29 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 257-260 31737205-5 2019 Our results showed that CoQ10 treatment could significantly decrease the levels of oxidative products (MDA) and increase the activities of antioxidant enzymes (SOD and GSH) against oxidative stress, as well as decrease the levels of pro-apoptotic proteins (Bax and Caspase-3) and increase the levels of anti-apoptotic proteins (Bcl-2) against apoptosis after SCI. coq 24-29 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 265-274 31737205-5 2019 Our results showed that CoQ10 treatment could significantly decrease the levels of oxidative products (MDA) and increase the activities of antioxidant enzymes (SOD and GSH) against oxidative stress, as well as decrease the levels of pro-apoptotic proteins (Bax and Caspase-3) and increase the levels of anti-apoptotic proteins (Bcl-2) against apoptosis after SCI. coq 24-29 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 328-333 31737205-6 2019 We also observed that CoQ10 exerted beneficial effects through the Nrf-2/NQO-1 and NF-kappaB signaling pathway. coq 22-27 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 67-72 31737205-6 2019 We also observed that CoQ10 exerted beneficial effects through the Nrf-2/NQO-1 and NF-kappaB signaling pathway. coq 22-27 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Rattus norvegicus 73-78 31185284-0 2019 Can coenzyme Q10 supplementation effectively reduce human tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6 levels in chronic inflammatory diseases? coq 4-16 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 58-85 31185284-0 2019 Can coenzyme Q10 supplementation effectively reduce human tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6 levels in chronic inflammatory diseases? coq 4-16 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 90-103 31185284-5 2019 The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) was to assess the efficacy of CoQ10 supplementation on tumor necrosis factor- alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels. coq 125-130 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 150-178 31185284-5 2019 The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) was to assess the efficacy of CoQ10 supplementation on tumor necrosis factor- alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels. coq 125-130 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 180-189 31185284-5 2019 The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) was to assess the efficacy of CoQ10 supplementation on tumor necrosis factor- alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels. coq 125-130 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 195-208 31185284-5 2019 The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) was to assess the efficacy of CoQ10 supplementation on tumor necrosis factor- alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels. coq 125-130 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 210-214 31185284-12 2019 Our meta-analysis indicated that oral CoQ10 supplementation (60-500 mg/day for 8-12 weeks) resulted in significant reduction of TNF-alpha (SMD: -0.44, 95% CI: [-0.81 to -0.07] mg/dl; I2 = 66.1%, p = 0.00) and IL-6 levels (SMD: -0.37, 95% CI: [-0.65 to -0.09]; I2 = 57.2, p = 0.01), respectively. coq 38-43 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 128-137 31185284-12 2019 Our meta-analysis indicated that oral CoQ10 supplementation (60-500 mg/day for 8-12 weeks) resulted in significant reduction of TNF-alpha (SMD: -0.44, 95% CI: [-0.81 to -0.07] mg/dl; I2 = 66.1%, p = 0.00) and IL-6 levels (SMD: -0.37, 95% CI: [-0.65 to -0.09]; I2 = 57.2, p = 0.01), respectively. coq 38-43 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 210-214 31582012-6 2019 Additionally, CoQ10 restored oxidant/antioxidant balance via marked activated Nrf-2 protein as well as up-regulation of both Sirt-1 and FOXO-3 genes. coq 14-19 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 78-83 31582012-0 2019 Coenzyme Q10 protects hepatocytes from ischemia reperfusion-induced apoptosis and oxidative stress via regulation of Bax/Bcl-2/PUMA and Nrf-2/FOXO-3/Sirt-1 signaling pathways. coq 0-12 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 117-120 31582012-0 2019 Coenzyme Q10 protects hepatocytes from ischemia reperfusion-induced apoptosis and oxidative stress via regulation of Bax/Bcl-2/PUMA and Nrf-2/FOXO-3/Sirt-1 signaling pathways. coq 0-12 BCL2, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 121-126 31582012-0 2019 Coenzyme Q10 protects hepatocytes from ischemia reperfusion-induced apoptosis and oxidative stress via regulation of Bax/Bcl-2/PUMA and Nrf-2/FOXO-3/Sirt-1 signaling pathways. coq 0-12 Bcl-2 binding component 3 Rattus norvegicus 127-131 31582012-0 2019 Coenzyme Q10 protects hepatocytes from ischemia reperfusion-induced apoptosis and oxidative stress via regulation of Bax/Bcl-2/PUMA and Nrf-2/FOXO-3/Sirt-1 signaling pathways. coq 0-12 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 136-141 31582012-0 2019 Coenzyme Q10 protects hepatocytes from ischemia reperfusion-induced apoptosis and oxidative stress via regulation of Bax/Bcl-2/PUMA and Nrf-2/FOXO-3/Sirt-1 signaling pathways. coq 0-12 forkhead box O3 Rattus norvegicus 142-148 31582012-0 2019 Coenzyme Q10 protects hepatocytes from ischemia reperfusion-induced apoptosis and oxidative stress via regulation of Bax/Bcl-2/PUMA and Nrf-2/FOXO-3/Sirt-1 signaling pathways. coq 0-12 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 149-155 31582012-6 2019 Additionally, CoQ10 restored oxidant/antioxidant balance via marked activated Nrf-2 protein as well as up-regulation of both Sirt-1 and FOXO-3 genes. coq 14-19 sirtuin 1 Rattus norvegicus 125-131 31582012-6 2019 Additionally, CoQ10 restored oxidant/antioxidant balance via marked activated Nrf-2 protein as well as up-regulation of both Sirt-1 and FOXO-3 genes. coq 14-19 forkhead box O3 Rattus norvegicus 136-142 31582012-7 2019 Moreover, CoQ10 strongly inhibited inflammatory response through down-regulation of NF-kappaB-p65 and decrease both JAK1 and STAT-3 protein expressions with a subsequent modulating circulating inflammatory cytokines. coq 10-15 Janus kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 116-120 31582012-7 2019 Moreover, CoQ10 strongly inhibited inflammatory response through down-regulation of NF-kappaB-p65 and decrease both JAK1 and STAT-3 protein expressions with a subsequent modulating circulating inflammatory cytokines. coq 10-15 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 Rattus norvegicus 125-131 32257901-4 2019 In the mRNA expression, there was a significant effect (P < 0.05) of the CoQ10 supplement on the mRNA expression of superoxide dismutase (SOD), although the mRNA expression of glutathione peroxidase (GPX) and glutathione S-transferase (GST) was unaffected by cholesterol or the CoQ10 supplement. coq 73-78 hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase Rattus norvegicus 209-234 32257901-4 2019 In the mRNA expression, there was a significant effect (P < 0.05) of the CoQ10 supplement on the mRNA expression of superoxide dismutase (SOD), although the mRNA expression of glutathione peroxidase (GPX) and glutathione S-transferase (GST) was unaffected by cholesterol or the CoQ10 supplement. coq 73-78 hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase Rattus norvegicus 236-239 31323021-2 2019 UbiA prenyltransferase domain-containing protein-1 (UBIAD1) is an enzyme catalyzing biosynthesis of coenzyme Q10 and vitamin K2. coq 100-112 UbiA prenyltransferase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 52-58 30881598-10 2019 A rescue experiment using specific inhibitors of the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway demonstrated that the PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway was the underlying mechanism by which CoQ10 ameliorated fibrosis. coq 167-172 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 58-61 30536661-4 2019 LDLr -/- mice were treated with pravastatin and/or CoQ 10 for 2 months. coq 51-57 low density lipoprotein receptor Mus musculus 0-4 30536661-8 2019 In vitro, insulin-secreting INS1E cells cotreated with CoQ 10 were protected from cell death and oxidative stress induced by pravastatin. coq 55-61 insulin 1 Rattus norvegicus 28-32 30991050-0 2019 The in vitro and in vivo depigmenting activity of Coenzyme Q10 through the down-regulation of alpha-MSH signaling pathways and induction of Nrf2/ARE-mediated antioxidant genes in UVA-irradiated skin keratinocytes. coq 50-62 STAM binding protein Homo sapiens 94-103 30991050-0 2019 The in vitro and in vivo depigmenting activity of Coenzyme Q10 through the down-regulation of alpha-MSH signaling pathways and induction of Nrf2/ARE-mediated antioxidant genes in UVA-irradiated skin keratinocytes. coq 50-62 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 140-144 30991050-4 2019 It was observed that CoQ10 suppressed p53/POMC, alpha-MSH production as well as inhibited ROS generation in UVA-irradiated keratinocyte HaCaT cells. coq 21-26 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 38-41 30991050-4 2019 It was observed that CoQ10 suppressed p53/POMC, alpha-MSH production as well as inhibited ROS generation in UVA-irradiated keratinocyte HaCaT cells. coq 21-26 proopiomelanocortin Homo sapiens 42-46 30991050-4 2019 It was observed that CoQ10 suppressed p53/POMC, alpha-MSH production as well as inhibited ROS generation in UVA-irradiated keratinocyte HaCaT cells. coq 21-26 STAM binding protein Homo sapiens 48-57 30991050-5 2019 CoQ10 down-regulated the melanin synthesis in alpha-MSH-stimulated B16-F10 cells by suppressing the MITF expression by down regulating the cAMP mediated CREB signaling cascades. coq 0-5 STAM binding protein Mus musculus 46-55 30991050-5 2019 CoQ10 down-regulated the melanin synthesis in alpha-MSH-stimulated B16-F10 cells by suppressing the MITF expression by down regulating the cAMP mediated CREB signaling cascades. coq 0-5 melanogenesis associated transcription factor Mus musculus 100-104 30991050-5 2019 CoQ10 down-regulated the melanin synthesis in alpha-MSH-stimulated B16-F10 cells by suppressing the MITF expression by down regulating the cAMP mediated CREB signaling cascades. coq 0-5 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 Mus musculus 153-157 30991050-8 2019 Notably, silencing of Nrf2 (siRNA transfection) significantly diminished CoQ10-mediated anti-melanogenic activity, as evidenced by impaired antioxidant HO-1 gene, uncontrolled ROS generation, and alpha-MSH production following UVA irradiation. coq 73-78 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 22-26 30991050-8 2019 Notably, silencing of Nrf2 (siRNA transfection) significantly diminished CoQ10-mediated anti-melanogenic activity, as evidenced by impaired antioxidant HO-1 gene, uncontrolled ROS generation, and alpha-MSH production following UVA irradiation. coq 73-78 heme oxygenase 1 Homo sapiens 152-156 30991050-8 2019 Notably, silencing of Nrf2 (siRNA transfection) significantly diminished CoQ10-mediated anti-melanogenic activity, as evidenced by impaired antioxidant HO-1 gene, uncontrolled ROS generation, and alpha-MSH production following UVA irradiation. coq 73-78 STAM binding protein Homo sapiens 196-205 30847826-0 2019 COQ4 Mutation Leads to Childhood-Onset Ataxia Improved by CoQ10 Administration. coq 58-63 coenzyme Q4 Homo sapiens 0-4 30737270-2 2019 We recently reported that individuals with mutations in COQ6, a coenzyme Q (also called CoQ10, CoQ, or ubiquinone) biosynthesis pathway enzyme, develop SRNS with sensorineural deafness, and demonstrated the beneficial effect of CoQ for maintenace of kidney function. coq 88-93 coenzyme Q6 monooxygenase Mus musculus 56-60 30721766-3 2019 In this study, we investigated the neuroprotective effects of Q10 on Abeta-induced impairment in hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP), a widely researched model of synaptic plasticity, which occurs during learning and memory, in a rat model of AD. coq 62-65 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 69-74 30721766-9 2019 Q10 treatment of Abeta-injected rats significantly attenuated these decreases, suggesting that Q10 reduces the effects of Abeta on LTP. coq 0-3 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 17-22 30721766-9 2019 Q10 treatment of Abeta-injected rats significantly attenuated these decreases, suggesting that Q10 reduces the effects of Abeta on LTP. coq 0-3 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 122-127 30721766-9 2019 Q10 treatment of Abeta-injected rats significantly attenuated these decreases, suggesting that Q10 reduces the effects of Abeta on LTP. coq 95-98 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 17-22 30721766-9 2019 Q10 treatment of Abeta-injected rats significantly attenuated these decreases, suggesting that Q10 reduces the effects of Abeta on LTP. coq 95-98 amyloid beta precursor protein Rattus norvegicus 122-127 29228766-1 2019 BACKGROUND/AIMS: This study was performed to determine whether adding coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) to metformin (MET) has a beneficial effect as a treatment for sirolimus (SRL)-induced diabetes mellitus (DM). coq 70-82 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 105-108 29228766-6 2019 The addition of CoQ10 to MET further improved hyperglycemia, decreased HOMA-R index, and increased plasma insulin concentration compared with the SRL group than MET alone therapy. coq 16-21 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 161-164 29228766-8 2019 In addition, co-treatment of CoQ10 and MET significantly increased the levels of antiperoxidative enzymes in the pancreas islet cells compared with MET. coq 29-34 MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase Rattus norvegicus 148-151 30668894-6 2019 METHODS AND RESULTS: Treatment with oral CoQ10 for 4 weeks abolished nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-oxidase (NADPH oxidase) activation, decreased p38 phosphorylation, and increased superoxide dismutase 2 production in the NTS of fructose-fed rats. coq 41-46 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 159-162 30668894-8 2019 Oral CoQ10 reduced blood pressure by inducing Akt and nNOS phosphorylation in NTS of fructose-induced hypertensive rats. coq 5-10 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 46-49 30668894-8 2019 Oral CoQ10 reduced blood pressure by inducing Akt and nNOS phosphorylation in NTS of fructose-induced hypertensive rats. coq 5-10 nitric oxide synthase 1 Rattus norvegicus 54-58 30668894-9 2019 CONCLUSION: Oral CoQ10 decreases blood pressure by negatively regulating fructose-induced NADPH oxidase levels, abolishing ROS generation, reducing p38 phosphorylation, and enhancing the Akt-nNOS pathway in the NTS. coq 17-22 mitogen activated protein kinase 14 Rattus norvegicus 148-151 30668894-9 2019 CONCLUSION: Oral CoQ10 decreases blood pressure by negatively regulating fructose-induced NADPH oxidase levels, abolishing ROS generation, reducing p38 phosphorylation, and enhancing the Akt-nNOS pathway in the NTS. coq 17-22 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 187-190 30668894-9 2019 CONCLUSION: Oral CoQ10 decreases blood pressure by negatively regulating fructose-induced NADPH oxidase levels, abolishing ROS generation, reducing p38 phosphorylation, and enhancing the Akt-nNOS pathway in the NTS. coq 17-22 nitric oxide synthase 1 Rattus norvegicus 191-195 30881598-10 2019 A rescue experiment using specific inhibitors of the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway demonstrated that the PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway was the underlying mechanism by which CoQ10 ameliorated fibrosis. coq 167-172 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 62-66 30881598-10 2019 A rescue experiment using specific inhibitors of the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway demonstrated that the PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway was the underlying mechanism by which CoQ10 ameliorated fibrosis. coq 167-172 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 102-105 30881598-10 2019 A rescue experiment using specific inhibitors of the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway demonstrated that the PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway was the underlying mechanism by which CoQ10 ameliorated fibrosis. coq 167-172 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 106-110 30297204-6 2018 Furthermore, the extent of lipid peroxidation in thawed spermatozoa treated with 1 and 2 muM CoQ10 was less than with the other groups. coq 93-98 latexin Homo sapiens 89-92 30620716-8 2019 CoQ10-mediated renoprotective effects were abrogated by the Nrf2 inhibitor ML385. coq 0-5 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 60-64 30620716-10 2019 These results suggest that CoQ10, as an effective antioxidant in mitochondria, exerts beneficial effects in DN via mitophagy by restoring Nrf2/ARE signaling. coq 27-32 nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2 Mus musculus 138-142 30393023-9 2019 ALA and/or CoQ10 treatment dramatically suppressed DN - induced oxidative stress which was associated with decrease in LPO and ROS and increase in GSH and TAC in DRG neurons. coq 11-16 lactoperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 119-122 30393023-10 2019 ALA and/or CoQ10 was proved to prevent apoptosis and degeneration of DRG neurons, which appears to be mediated by regulating the expression of caspase 3 and UCP2 proteins, inducing ATP and improving DN-induced changes in DRG neurons. coq 11-16 caspase 3 Rattus norvegicus 143-152 30393023-10 2019 ALA and/or CoQ10 was proved to prevent apoptosis and degeneration of DRG neurons, which appears to be mediated by regulating the expression of caspase 3 and UCP2 proteins, inducing ATP and improving DN-induced changes in DRG neurons. coq 11-16 uncoupling protein 2 Rattus norvegicus 157-161 31233687-15 2019 The biomarkers of the immunotropic effect of L-carnitine and coenzyme Q10 are a decrease in the expression of the apoptotic marker CD95/Fas on peripheral blood lymphocytes and suppression of the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines synthesized by Th1-lymphocytes with switching the response to humoral immunity. coq 61-73 Fas cell surface death receptor Homo sapiens 131-135 31349945-10 2019 Co-Q10 and vitamin E (alone or in combination) had significant effects on non-HDL-C (p = 0.004), atherogenic Index of Plasma (AIP) (p = <0.001) and lipid accumulation product (LAP) (p <0.001) and SBP (p = 0.005). coq 0-6 aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein Homo sapiens 97-130 31349945-10 2019 Co-Q10 and vitamin E (alone or in combination) had significant effects on non-HDL-C (p = 0.004), atherogenic Index of Plasma (AIP) (p = <0.001) and lipid accumulation product (LAP) (p <0.001) and SBP (p = 0.005). coq 0-6 selenium binding protein 1 Homo sapiens 202-205 30551543-5 2019 Concomitant treatment of CoQ10 & methotrexate caused improvement in histological picture of the lung and liver tissues, liver function and oxidative stress biomarkers, modulation of autophagy genes [mammalian target of rapamycin (m-TOR), Microtubule-associated proteins 1 A/1B light chain 3 (MAP1LC3B), and Sequestosome 1 ubiquitin-binding protein p62 (p62/SQSTM1)] with simultaneous reduction in High Mobility Group Protein B1 (HMGB1). coq 25-30 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 203-232 30551543-5 2019 Concomitant treatment of CoQ10 & methotrexate caused improvement in histological picture of the lung and liver tissues, liver function and oxidative stress biomarkers, modulation of autophagy genes [mammalian target of rapamycin (m-TOR), Microtubule-associated proteins 1 A/1B light chain 3 (MAP1LC3B), and Sequestosome 1 ubiquitin-binding protein p62 (p62/SQSTM1)] with simultaneous reduction in High Mobility Group Protein B1 (HMGB1). coq 25-30 RAR related orphan receptor C Homo sapiens 236-239 30551543-5 2019 Concomitant treatment of CoQ10 & methotrexate caused improvement in histological picture of the lung and liver tissues, liver function and oxidative stress biomarkers, modulation of autophagy genes [mammalian target of rapamycin (m-TOR), Microtubule-associated proteins 1 A/1B light chain 3 (MAP1LC3B), and Sequestosome 1 ubiquitin-binding protein p62 (p62/SQSTM1)] with simultaneous reduction in High Mobility Group Protein B1 (HMGB1). coq 25-30 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 alpha Homo sapiens 242-294 30551543-5 2019 Concomitant treatment of CoQ10 & methotrexate caused improvement in histological picture of the lung and liver tissues, liver function and oxidative stress biomarkers, modulation of autophagy genes [mammalian target of rapamycin (m-TOR), Microtubule-associated proteins 1 A/1B light chain 3 (MAP1LC3B), and Sequestosome 1 ubiquitin-binding protein p62 (p62/SQSTM1)] with simultaneous reduction in High Mobility Group Protein B1 (HMGB1). coq 25-30 microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta Homo sapiens 296-304 30551543-5 2019 Concomitant treatment of CoQ10 & methotrexate caused improvement in histological picture of the lung and liver tissues, liver function and oxidative stress biomarkers, modulation of autophagy genes [mammalian target of rapamycin (m-TOR), Microtubule-associated proteins 1 A/1B light chain 3 (MAP1LC3B), and Sequestosome 1 ubiquitin-binding protein p62 (p62/SQSTM1)] with simultaneous reduction in High Mobility Group Protein B1 (HMGB1). coq 25-30 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 352-355 30551543-5 2019 Concomitant treatment of CoQ10 & methotrexate caused improvement in histological picture of the lung and liver tissues, liver function and oxidative stress biomarkers, modulation of autophagy genes [mammalian target of rapamycin (m-TOR), Microtubule-associated proteins 1 A/1B light chain 3 (MAP1LC3B), and Sequestosome 1 ubiquitin-binding protein p62 (p62/SQSTM1)] with simultaneous reduction in High Mobility Group Protein B1 (HMGB1). coq 25-30 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 357-360 30551543-5 2019 Concomitant treatment of CoQ10 & methotrexate caused improvement in histological picture of the lung and liver tissues, liver function and oxidative stress biomarkers, modulation of autophagy genes [mammalian target of rapamycin (m-TOR), Microtubule-associated proteins 1 A/1B light chain 3 (MAP1LC3B), and Sequestosome 1 ubiquitin-binding protein p62 (p62/SQSTM1)] with simultaneous reduction in High Mobility Group Protein B1 (HMGB1). coq 25-30 sequestosome 1 Homo sapiens 361-367 30551543-5 2019 Concomitant treatment of CoQ10 & methotrexate caused improvement in histological picture of the lung and liver tissues, liver function and oxidative stress biomarkers, modulation of autophagy genes [mammalian target of rapamycin (m-TOR), Microtubule-associated proteins 1 A/1B light chain 3 (MAP1LC3B), and Sequestosome 1 ubiquitin-binding protein p62 (p62/SQSTM1)] with simultaneous reduction in High Mobility Group Protein B1 (HMGB1). coq 25-30 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 401-431 30551543-5 2019 Concomitant treatment of CoQ10 & methotrexate caused improvement in histological picture of the lung and liver tissues, liver function and oxidative stress biomarkers, modulation of autophagy genes [mammalian target of rapamycin (m-TOR), Microtubule-associated proteins 1 A/1B light chain 3 (MAP1LC3B), and Sequestosome 1 ubiquitin-binding protein p62 (p62/SQSTM1)] with simultaneous reduction in High Mobility Group Protein B1 (HMGB1). coq 25-30 high mobility group box 1 Homo sapiens 433-438 31187715-4 2019 Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), as a part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain can effectively restore these neuronal dysfunctions by preventing the opening of mitochondrial membrane transition pore, thereby counteracting cell death events as well as exerts an anti-inflammatory effect by influencing the expression of NF-kB1 dependent genes thus preventing the neuroinflammation and energy restoration. coq 0-12 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 311-317 31187715-4 2019 Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), as a part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain can effectively restore these neuronal dysfunctions by preventing the opening of mitochondrial membrane transition pore, thereby counteracting cell death events as well as exerts an anti-inflammatory effect by influencing the expression of NF-kB1 dependent genes thus preventing the neuroinflammation and energy restoration. coq 14-19 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 Homo sapiens 311-317 30003820-5 2018 Our aim is to investigate the effectiveness of CoQ10 in serving in the ETF/ETFDH system to improve mitochondrial function and to reduce lipotoxicity. coq 47-52 electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase Homo sapiens 75-80 30003820-8 2018 In contrast, supplementation with CoQ10 significantly recovered mitochondrial function and concurrently decreased the generation of reactive oxygen species and lipid peroxides, inhibited the accumulation of lipid droplets and the formation of the NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing three (NLRP3) inflammasome, and reduced interleukin-1beta release and cell death. coq 34-39 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 Homo sapiens 303-308 30003820-8 2018 In contrast, supplementation with CoQ10 significantly recovered mitochondrial function and concurrently decreased the generation of reactive oxygen species and lipid peroxides, inhibited the accumulation of lipid droplets and the formation of the NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing three (NLRP3) inflammasome, and reduced interleukin-1beta release and cell death. coq 34-39 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 336-353 30261465-0 2018 Potential therapeutic role of Co-Q10 in alleviating intervertebral disc degeneration and suppressing IL-1beta-mediated inflammatory reaction in NP cells. coq 30-36 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 101-109 29577973-3 2018 In animal models, coenzyme Q10 (CoQ) also attenuates inflammation by reducing MPO and LTB4. coq 32-35 myeloperoxidase Homo sapiens 78-81 30116167-8 2018 N-acetyl cysteine and/or CoQ10 significantly decreased hydroxyproline level compared to that of CCl4-treated rats. coq 25-30 C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 Rattus norvegicus 96-100 29784452-9 2018 RESULTS: CoQ did not affect oxygen consumption but reduced the level of O2- and H2O2 while shifted to a pro-oxidant cell status mainly due to a decrease in catalase activity and SOD2 level. coq 9-12 immunoglobulin kappa variable 1D-39 Homo sapiens 72-84 29784452-9 2018 RESULTS: CoQ did not affect oxygen consumption but reduced the level of O2- and H2O2 while shifted to a pro-oxidant cell status mainly due to a decrease in catalase activity and SOD2 level. coq 9-12 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 178-182 30261465-6 2018 Levels of IL-1beta-induced inflammatory biomarkers including TNF-alpha, COX-2, IL-6 and iNOS were reduced by Co-Q10, which was possibly associated with inhibition of NF-kappaB signaling activation. coq 109-115 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 10-18 30261465-6 2018 Levels of IL-1beta-induced inflammatory biomarkers including TNF-alpha, COX-2, IL-6 and iNOS were reduced by Co-Q10, which was possibly associated with inhibition of NF-kappaB signaling activation. coq 109-115 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 61-70 30261465-6 2018 Levels of IL-1beta-induced inflammatory biomarkers including TNF-alpha, COX-2, IL-6 and iNOS were reduced by Co-Q10, which was possibly associated with inhibition of NF-kappaB signaling activation. coq 109-115 mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II Homo sapiens 72-77 30261465-6 2018 Levels of IL-1beta-induced inflammatory biomarkers including TNF-alpha, COX-2, IL-6 and iNOS were reduced by Co-Q10, which was possibly associated with inhibition of NF-kappaB signaling activation. coq 109-115 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 79-83 30261465-7 2018 Furthermore, Co-Q10 maintained the production of anabolic biomarkers in NP cells such as collagen 2, aggrecan and Sox-9 and altered the enhanced catabolism induced by IL-1beta. coq 13-19 SRY-box transcription factor 9 Homo sapiens 114-119 30261465-7 2018 Furthermore, Co-Q10 maintained the production of anabolic biomarkers in NP cells such as collagen 2, aggrecan and Sox-9 and altered the enhanced catabolism induced by IL-1beta. coq 13-19 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 167-175 29663377-3 2018 Recently, analysis of UBIAD1 has indicated it is a prenyltransferase enzyme for both non-mitochondrial CoQ10 and vitamin K2 production. coq 103-108 UbiA prenyltransferase domain containing 1 Mus musculus 22-28 29997512-10 2018 Diet supplementation with the antioxidants CoQ10 or creatine fully reversed all pravastatin effects (reduced H2O2 generation, susceptibility to MPT and normalized aconitase and G6PD activity). coq 43-48 glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase 2 Mus musculus 177-181 29291430-5 2018 We investigated the role of these 5-HT receptors and their linked GSK-3beta signaling intermediates as an underlying mechanism of CoQ10 as monotherapy or combined with fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, to alleviate depressive-like phenotype. coq 130-135 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Rattus norvegicus 66-75 29080629-2 2018 Mutations in COQ2, an enzyme involved in coenzyme Q10 synthesis, were recently associated with familial and sporadic cases of multiple-system atrophy. coq 41-53 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 13-17 30417782-9 2018 CONCLUSION: Overall, the current meta-analysis demonstrated that CoQ10 supplementation significantly improved metabolic profile in patients with CKD by reducing total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, MDA and creatinine levels, yet it did not affect fasting glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR, and CRP concentrations. coq 65-70 insulin Homo sapiens 263-270 30417782-9 2018 CONCLUSION: Overall, the current meta-analysis demonstrated that CoQ10 supplementation significantly improved metabolic profile in patients with CKD by reducing total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, MDA and creatinine levels, yet it did not affect fasting glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR, and CRP concentrations. coq 65-70 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 285-288 29107645-1 2018 INTRODUCTION: The finding of mutations of the COQ2 gene and reduced coenzyme Q10 levels in the cerebellum in multiple system atrophy (MSA) suggest that coenzyme Q10 is relevant to MSA pathophysiology. coq 152-164 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 46-50 29115467-14 2018 The above effects of CoQ10 may be mediated by activation of the PTEN/PI3K/AKT pathway. coq 21-26 phosphatase and tensin homolog Rattus norvegicus 64-68 29115467-14 2018 The above effects of CoQ10 may be mediated by activation of the PTEN/PI3K/AKT pathway. coq 21-26 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 74-77 29190916-11 2017 Conclusions: Our finding suggests that CoQ10 inhibits the activation of PSCs by suppressing autophagy through activating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. coq 39-44 thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Mus musculus 130-133 29081748-0 2017 CoQ10 Augments Rosuvastatin Neuroprotective Effect in a Model of Global Ischemia via Inhibition of NF-kappaB/JNK3/Bax and Activation of Akt/FOXO3A/Bim Cues. coq 0-5 mitogen activated protein kinase 10 Rattus norvegicus 109-113 29081748-0 2017 CoQ10 Augments Rosuvastatin Neuroprotective Effect in a Model of Global Ischemia via Inhibition of NF-kappaB/JNK3/Bax and Activation of Akt/FOXO3A/Bim Cues. coq 0-5 BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator Rattus norvegicus 114-117 29081748-0 2017 CoQ10 Augments Rosuvastatin Neuroprotective Effect in a Model of Global Ischemia via Inhibition of NF-kappaB/JNK3/Bax and Activation of Akt/FOXO3A/Bim Cues. coq 0-5 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Rattus norvegicus 136-139 29081748-0 2017 CoQ10 Augments Rosuvastatin Neuroprotective Effect in a Model of Global Ischemia via Inhibition of NF-kappaB/JNK3/Bax and Activation of Akt/FOXO3A/Bim Cues. coq 0-5 forkhead box O3 Rattus norvegicus 140-146 29081748-0 2017 CoQ10 Augments Rosuvastatin Neuroprotective Effect in a Model of Global Ischemia via Inhibition of NF-kappaB/JNK3/Bax and Activation of Akt/FOXO3A/Bim Cues. coq 0-5 Bcl2-like 11 Rattus norvegicus 147-150 29190916-11 2017 Conclusions: Our finding suggests that CoQ10 inhibits the activation of PSCs by suppressing autophagy through activating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. coq 39-44 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Mus musculus 134-138 27335030-7 2017 Interestingly, complexin-1/2, two molecules which were shown to alter LTP, were modulated (i.e., the levels were reduced in 3xTg-AD mice and CoQ10 restored the levels) in response to CoQ10 treatment among these nine proteins. coq 141-146 complexin 1 Mus musculus 15-28 27335030-7 2017 Interestingly, complexin-1/2, two molecules which were shown to alter LTP, were modulated (i.e., the levels were reduced in 3xTg-AD mice and CoQ10 restored the levels) in response to CoQ10 treatment among these nine proteins. coq 183-188 complexin 1 Mus musculus 15-28 27335030-10 2017 The modulation of complexin-1/2 expression by CoQ10 may contribute to the amelioration of memory impairment in the AD transgenic mice. coq 46-51 complexin 1 Mus musculus 18-31 28263872-2 2017 We show increased oxidative stress, abnormalities in the antioxidant system, changes in complexes involved in oxidative phosphorylation and changes in mitochondrial morphology in SCA2 patient fibroblasts compared to controls, and we show that treatment with CoQ10 can partially reverse these changes. coq 258-263 ataxin 2 Homo sapiens 179-183 28458038-5 2017 CoQ10 suppressed the protein expression of COX-2 and the level of PGE2 in Abeta25-35-injured PC12 cells. coq 0-5 cytochrome c oxidase II, mitochondrial Rattus norvegicus 43-48 28410798-6 2017 CoQ10 or L-carnitine showed a noticeable effects in improving cardiac functions evidenced reducing serum enzymes as serum interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), leptin, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), Cardiotrophin-1, Troponin-I and Troponin-T. Also, alleviate oxidative stress, decrease of cardiac Malondialdehyde (MDA), Nitric oxide (NO) and restoring cardiac reduced glutathione levels to normal levels. coq 0-5 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 122-140 28410798-6 2017 CoQ10 or L-carnitine showed a noticeable effects in improving cardiac functions evidenced reducing serum enzymes as serum interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), leptin, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), Cardiotrophin-1, Troponin-I and Troponin-T. Also, alleviate oxidative stress, decrease of cardiac Malondialdehyde (MDA), Nitric oxide (NO) and restoring cardiac reduced glutathione levels to normal levels. coq 0-5 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 142-151 28410798-6 2017 CoQ10 or L-carnitine showed a noticeable effects in improving cardiac functions evidenced reducing serum enzymes as serum interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), leptin, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), Cardiotrophin-1, Troponin-I and Troponin-T. Also, alleviate oxidative stress, decrease of cardiac Malondialdehyde (MDA), Nitric oxide (NO) and restoring cardiac reduced glutathione levels to normal levels. coq 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 154-181 28410798-6 2017 CoQ10 or L-carnitine showed a noticeable effects in improving cardiac functions evidenced reducing serum enzymes as serum interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), leptin, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), Cardiotrophin-1, Troponin-I and Troponin-T. Also, alleviate oxidative stress, decrease of cardiac Malondialdehyde (MDA), Nitric oxide (NO) and restoring cardiac reduced glutathione levels to normal levels. coq 0-5 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 183-192 28410798-6 2017 CoQ10 or L-carnitine showed a noticeable effects in improving cardiac functions evidenced reducing serum enzymes as serum interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), leptin, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), Cardiotrophin-1, Troponin-I and Troponin-T. Also, alleviate oxidative stress, decrease of cardiac Malondialdehyde (MDA), Nitric oxide (NO) and restoring cardiac reduced glutathione levels to normal levels. coq 0-5 leptin Rattus norvegicus 195-201 28410798-6 2017 CoQ10 or L-carnitine showed a noticeable effects in improving cardiac functions evidenced reducing serum enzymes as serum interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), leptin, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), Cardiotrophin-1, Troponin-I and Troponin-T. Also, alleviate oxidative stress, decrease of cardiac Malondialdehyde (MDA), Nitric oxide (NO) and restoring cardiac reduced glutathione levels to normal levels. coq 0-5 cardiotrophin 1 Rattus norvegicus 232-247 28190227-6 2017 Water-soluble CoQ10 prevented mitochondrial dynamic imbalance by reducing Drp1 and Fis1 protein expression to pre-rotenone levels, as well as reducing rotenone treatment-associated mitochondrial fragmentation. coq 14-19 collapsin response mediator protein 1 Mus musculus 74-78 28190227-6 2017 Water-soluble CoQ10 prevented mitochondrial dynamic imbalance by reducing Drp1 and Fis1 protein expression to pre-rotenone levels, as well as reducing rotenone treatment-associated mitochondrial fragmentation. coq 14-19 fission, mitochondrial 1 Mus musculus 83-87 28149310-5 2016 RESULTS: Compared with the placebo, CoQ10 intake led to a significant reduction in serum interleukin 6 (IL-6) (-1.7 +- 1.6 vs. 0.8 +- 1.7 ng/l, P < 0.001) and protein carbonyl (PCO) levels (-0.2 +- 0.3 vs. 0.1 +- 0.2 nmol/mg protein, P < 0.001). coq 36-41 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 89-102 28099869-6 2017 CoQ decreased levels were associated with down-regulation of the expression of COQ4 gene, as well as decreased Coq4 and Coq6 protein levels. coq 0-3 coenzyme Q4 Homo sapiens 79-83 28099869-6 2017 CoQ decreased levels were associated with down-regulation of the expression of COQ4 gene, as well as decreased Coq4 and Coq6 protein levels. coq 0-3 coenzyme Q4 Homo sapiens 111-115 28099869-6 2017 CoQ decreased levels were associated with down-regulation of the expression of COQ4 gene, as well as decreased Coq4 and Coq6 protein levels. coq 0-3 coenzyme Q6, monooxygenase Homo sapiens 120-124 27878228-5 2016 Here, we report on the potential use of lithium carbonate and coenzyme Q10 to reduce cell death caused by the expanded ATX3 in cell culture. coq 62-74 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 119-123 27878228-7 2016 Treatment with lithium carbonate and coenzyme Q10 led to a significant increase in viability of cells expressing expanded ATX3 (Q84). coq 37-49 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 122-126 27878228-9 2016 Furthermore, there was a significant change in the expanded ATX3 monomer/aggregate ratio after lithium carbonate and coenzyme Q10 treatment, with an increase in the monomer fraction and decrease in aggregates. coq 117-129 ataxin 3 Homo sapiens 60-64 27143639-5 2016 The administration of exogenous water-soluble CoQ10 to aged mice via drinking water restored the mitochondrial OCR, motor function, and phosphorylated alpha-syn and VGluT1 levels in the motor cortex. coq 46-51 synuclein, alpha Mus musculus 151-160 27143639-5 2016 The administration of exogenous water-soluble CoQ10 to aged mice via drinking water restored the mitochondrial OCR, motor function, and phosphorylated alpha-syn and VGluT1 levels in the motor cortex. coq 46-51 solute carrier family 17 (sodium-dependent inorganic phosphate cotransporter), member 7 Mus musculus 165-171 27143639-6 2016 These results suggest that early-onset motor impairment and the increased accumulation of Ser129-phosphorylated alpha-syn in the motor cortex are ameliorated by the exogenous administration of CoQ10. coq 193-198 synuclein, alpha Mus musculus 112-121 27356913-2 2016 It has recently been reported that functionally impaired variants of COQ2, which encodes an essential enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), are associated with MSA. coq 140-152 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 69-73 27356913-2 2016 It has recently been reported that functionally impaired variants of COQ2, which encodes an essential enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), are associated with MSA. coq 154-159 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 69-73 28149310-5 2016 RESULTS: Compared with the placebo, CoQ10 intake led to a significant reduction in serum interleukin 6 (IL-6) (-1.7 +- 1.6 vs. 0.8 +- 1.7 ng/l, P < 0.001) and protein carbonyl (PCO) levels (-0.2 +- 0.3 vs. 0.1 +- 0.2 nmol/mg protein, P < 0.001). coq 36-41 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 104-108 27235405-1 2016 In familial and sporadic multiple system atrophy (MSA) patients, deficiency of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) has been associated with mutations in COQ2, which encodes the second enzyme in the CoQ10 biosynthetic pathway. coq 79-91 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 138-142 27544369-10 2016 SMDs for the effect of Co-Q10 on HbA1c and fasting insulin were -0.05% (95% CI: -0.22, 0.12) and 0.12 pmol/L (95% CI: -0.21, 0.44), respectively. coq 23-29 insulin Homo sapiens 51-58 27235405-1 2016 In familial and sporadic multiple system atrophy (MSA) patients, deficiency of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) has been associated with mutations in COQ2, which encodes the second enzyme in the CoQ10 biosynthetic pathway. coq 93-98 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 138-142 26682233-9 2016 Furthermore, treatment with CoQ10 reduced reactive oxygen species, enhanced eNOS/Akt activity, and increased HO-1 expression in high glucose-treated EPCs. coq 28-33 nitric oxide synthase 3 Homo sapiens 76-80 26156412-7 2016 RESULTS: Taking 100 mg CoQ10 supplement daily resulted in a significant decrease in liver aminotransferases (aspartate aminotransferase [AST] and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase [GGT]), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), tumor necrosis factor alpha, and the grades of NAFLD in the CoQ10 group in comparison to the control group (p < 0.05). coq 23-28 solute carrier family 17 member 5 Homo sapiens 109-135 26156412-7 2016 RESULTS: Taking 100 mg CoQ10 supplement daily resulted in a significant decrease in liver aminotransferases (aspartate aminotransferase [AST] and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase [GGT]), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), tumor necrosis factor alpha, and the grades of NAFLD in the CoQ10 group in comparison to the control group (p < 0.05). coq 23-28 solute carrier family 17 member 5 Homo sapiens 137-140 26156412-7 2016 RESULTS: Taking 100 mg CoQ10 supplement daily resulted in a significant decrease in liver aminotransferases (aspartate aminotransferase [AST] and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase [GGT]), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), tumor necrosis factor alpha, and the grades of NAFLD in the CoQ10 group in comparison to the control group (p < 0.05). coq 23-28 inactive glutathione hydrolase 2 Homo sapiens 146-175 26156412-7 2016 RESULTS: Taking 100 mg CoQ10 supplement daily resulted in a significant decrease in liver aminotransferases (aspartate aminotransferase [AST] and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase [GGT]), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), tumor necrosis factor alpha, and the grades of NAFLD in the CoQ10 group in comparison to the control group (p < 0.05). coq 23-28 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 221-257 27374290-6 2016 In our study, Co-Q10 showed potent anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities through a significant increase in catalase activity and glutathione content. coq 14-20 catalase Rattus norvegicus 115-123 26072159-10 2016 These findings suggest CoQ10 augments cellular antioxidant defense capacity through both intrinsic free radical-scavenging activity and activation of Nrf2 and subsequently antioxidant enzymes induction, thereby protecting the PC12 cells from H2O2-induced oxidative cytotoxicity. coq 23-28 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Rattus norvegicus 150-154 26341816-2 2016 Recently, Co-Q10 was reported to antagonize TNF-alpha-induced inflammation and play a protective role in various inflammatory conditions. coq 10-16 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 44-53 26341816-4 2016 Herein, RAW264.7 macrophage cell line was cultured with stimulation of TNF-alpha, and administration of Co-Q10 alleviated TNF-alpha-mediated inflammatory reaction in vitro. coq 104-110 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 71-80 26341816-4 2016 Herein, RAW264.7 macrophage cell line was cultured with stimulation of TNF-alpha, and administration of Co-Q10 alleviated TNF-alpha-mediated inflammatory reaction in vitro. coq 104-110 tumor necrosis factor Mus musculus 122-131 26812605-1 2016 The COQ2 gene encodes an essential enzyme for biogenesis, coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10). coq 58-70 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 4-8 26812605-1 2016 The COQ2 gene encodes an essential enzyme for biogenesis, coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10). coq 72-77 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 4-8 26682233-9 2016 Furthermore, treatment with CoQ10 reduced reactive oxygen species, enhanced eNOS/Akt activity, and increased HO-1 expression in high glucose-treated EPCs. coq 28-33 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 81-84 27047809-4 2016 OBJECTIVES: Due to increasing oxidative stress in dialysis patients, and the effect of CO-Q10 in decrease oxidative stress, in this work, we assessed the effect of CO-Q10 on C-reactive protein (CRP) level as an inflammatory marker and homocysteine in dialysis patients. coq 87-93 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 174-192 27047809-4 2016 OBJECTIVES: Due to increasing oxidative stress in dialysis patients, and the effect of CO-Q10 in decrease oxidative stress, in this work, we assessed the effect of CO-Q10 on C-reactive protein (CRP) level as an inflammatory marker and homocysteine in dialysis patients. coq 164-170 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 174-192 27047809-4 2016 OBJECTIVES: Due to increasing oxidative stress in dialysis patients, and the effect of CO-Q10 in decrease oxidative stress, in this work, we assessed the effect of CO-Q10 on C-reactive protein (CRP) level as an inflammatory marker and homocysteine in dialysis patients. coq 164-170 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 194-197 27047809-10 2016 The treatment effect of CO-Q10 on CRP level is significant (P < 0.001) (95% CI = -20.1 to -10.5) and it was also significant for the increasing albumin level. coq 24-30 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 34-37 27047809-13 2016 CONCLUSIONS: CO-Q10 could significantly decrease CRP level as an inflammatory marker and can protect cardiovascular events. coq 13-19 C-reactive protein Homo sapiens 49-52 26410779-5 2015 The analysis of pro-inflammatory cytokines release by ELISA revealed that resveratrol, lipoic acid melatonin and Co-Q10 inhibited the BBB endothelial release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-8, reduced (not Co-Q10) CSE-induced up-regulation of Platelet Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (PECAM-1), Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1) & E-selectin and inhibited monocytes-endothelial cell adhesion. coq 113-119 interleukin 6 Homo sapiens 188-192 26205433-7 2016 Chi-square test showed a significant association between the fact of having low plasma PLP and CoQ values in the whole cohort of patients. coq 95-98 pyridoxal phosphatase Homo sapiens 87-90 26410779-5 2015 The analysis of pro-inflammatory cytokines release by ELISA revealed that resveratrol, lipoic acid melatonin and Co-Q10 inhibited the BBB endothelial release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-8, reduced (not Co-Q10) CSE-induced up-regulation of Platelet Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (PECAM-1), Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1) & E-selectin and inhibited monocytes-endothelial cell adhesion. coq 113-119 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 Homo sapiens 197-201 26410779-5 2015 The analysis of pro-inflammatory cytokines release by ELISA revealed that resveratrol, lipoic acid melatonin and Co-Q10 inhibited the BBB endothelial release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-8, reduced (not Co-Q10) CSE-induced up-regulation of Platelet Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (PECAM-1), Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1) & E-selectin and inhibited monocytes-endothelial cell adhesion. coq 113-119 cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 262-286 26410779-5 2015 The analysis of pro-inflammatory cytokines release by ELISA revealed that resveratrol, lipoic acid melatonin and Co-Q10 inhibited the BBB endothelial release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-8, reduced (not Co-Q10) CSE-induced up-regulation of Platelet Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (PECAM-1), Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1) & E-selectin and inhibited monocytes-endothelial cell adhesion. coq 113-119 platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 288-295 26410779-5 2015 The analysis of pro-inflammatory cytokines release by ELISA revealed that resveratrol, lipoic acid melatonin and Co-Q10 inhibited the BBB endothelial release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-8, reduced (not Co-Q10) CSE-induced up-regulation of Platelet Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (PECAM-1), Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1) & E-selectin and inhibited monocytes-endothelial cell adhesion. coq 113-119 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 298-331 26410779-5 2015 The analysis of pro-inflammatory cytokines release by ELISA revealed that resveratrol, lipoic acid melatonin and Co-Q10 inhibited the BBB endothelial release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-8, reduced (not Co-Q10) CSE-induced up-regulation of Platelet Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (PECAM-1), Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1) & E-selectin and inhibited monocytes-endothelial cell adhesion. coq 113-119 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 Homo sapiens 333-339 26410779-5 2015 The analysis of pro-inflammatory cytokines release by ELISA revealed that resveratrol, lipoic acid melatonin and Co-Q10 inhibited the BBB endothelial release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-8, reduced (not Co-Q10) CSE-induced up-regulation of Platelet Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (PECAM-1), Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1) & E-selectin and inhibited monocytes-endothelial cell adhesion. coq 113-119 selectin E Homo sapiens 347-357 26617520-8 2015 Treatment with CoQ10 (20 and 40 mg/kg) and minocycline (50 and 100 mg/kg) alone for 21 days significantly improved cognitive performance as evidenced by reduced transfer latency and increased time spent in target quadrant (TSTQ), reduced AChE activity, oxidative damage (reduced LPO, nitrite level and restored SOD, catalase and GHS levels), TNF-alpha level, restored mitochondrial respiratory enzyme complex (I, II, III, IV) activities and histopathological alterations as compared to Abeta (1-42) treated animals. coq 15-20 acetylcholinesterase (Cartwright blood group) Homo sapiens 238-242 26617520-8 2015 Treatment with CoQ10 (20 and 40 mg/kg) and minocycline (50 and 100 mg/kg) alone for 21 days significantly improved cognitive performance as evidenced by reduced transfer latency and increased time spent in target quadrant (TSTQ), reduced AChE activity, oxidative damage (reduced LPO, nitrite level and restored SOD, catalase and GHS levels), TNF-alpha level, restored mitochondrial respiratory enzyme complex (I, II, III, IV) activities and histopathological alterations as compared to Abeta (1-42) treated animals. coq 15-20 lactoperoxidase Homo sapiens 279-282 26522469-6 2015 We show that SLC25A26 mutations cause various mitochondrial defects, including those affecting RNA stability, protein modification, mitochondrial translation, and the biosynthesis of CoQ10 and lipoic acid. coq 183-188 solute carrier family 25 member 26 Homo sapiens 13-21 26617520-8 2015 Treatment with CoQ10 (20 and 40 mg/kg) and minocycline (50 and 100 mg/kg) alone for 21 days significantly improved cognitive performance as evidenced by reduced transfer latency and increased time spent in target quadrant (TSTQ), reduced AChE activity, oxidative damage (reduced LPO, nitrite level and restored SOD, catalase and GHS levels), TNF-alpha level, restored mitochondrial respiratory enzyme complex (I, II, III, IV) activities and histopathological alterations as compared to Abeta (1-42) treated animals. coq 15-20 catalase Homo sapiens 316-324 26617520-8 2015 Treatment with CoQ10 (20 and 40 mg/kg) and minocycline (50 and 100 mg/kg) alone for 21 days significantly improved cognitive performance as evidenced by reduced transfer latency and increased time spent in target quadrant (TSTQ), reduced AChE activity, oxidative damage (reduced LPO, nitrite level and restored SOD, catalase and GHS levels), TNF-alpha level, restored mitochondrial respiratory enzyme complex (I, II, III, IV) activities and histopathological alterations as compared to Abeta (1-42) treated animals. coq 15-20 GHS Homo sapiens 329-332 26617520-8 2015 Treatment with CoQ10 (20 and 40 mg/kg) and minocycline (50 and 100 mg/kg) alone for 21 days significantly improved cognitive performance as evidenced by reduced transfer latency and increased time spent in target quadrant (TSTQ), reduced AChE activity, oxidative damage (reduced LPO, nitrite level and restored SOD, catalase and GHS levels), TNF-alpha level, restored mitochondrial respiratory enzyme complex (I, II, III, IV) activities and histopathological alterations as compared to Abeta (1-42) treated animals. coq 15-20 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 342-351 26729958-13 2015 Administration of CoQ10 and CS resulted in a significant improvement of hepatic and renal functional parameters, and an improvement of both alpha-SMA and PCNA. coq 18-23 actin gamma 2, smooth muscle Rattus norvegicus 140-149 26729958-13 2015 Administration of CoQ10 and CS resulted in a significant improvement of hepatic and renal functional parameters, and an improvement of both alpha-SMA and PCNA. coq 18-23 proliferating cell nuclear antigen Rattus norvegicus 154-158 26185144-13 2015 The early mortality in our cohort suggests that COQ4 is an essential component of the multisubunit complex required for CoQ(10) biosynthesis. coq 120-127 coenzyme Q4 Homo sapiens 48-52 27896114-2 2014 Ubiad1 protein was recently identified as Golgi prenyltransferase responsible for biosynthesis of vitamin K2 and CoQ10, a key protein in the mitochondrial electron transport chain. coq 113-118 UbiA prenyltransferase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 25801909-1 2015 INTRODUCTION: Recently, mutations in the COQ2 gene, encoding for an enzyme involved in coenzyme Q10 biosynthesis, have been suggested to confer susceptibility risk for multiple system atrophy (MSA). coq 87-99 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 41-45 25552930-10 2015 The protective effect of CoQ10 was associated with reduction in superoxide, normalization of mitochondrial membrane potential, improvement of mitochondrial respiration, inhibition of cyto-c release, suppression of caspase-9. coq 25-30 cytochrome c, somatic Homo sapiens 183-189 25552930-10 2015 The protective effect of CoQ10 was associated with reduction in superoxide, normalization of mitochondrial membrane potential, improvement of mitochondrial respiration, inhibition of cyto-c release, suppression of caspase-9. coq 25-30 caspase 9 Homo sapiens 214-223 24986061-5 2015 Following consumption of Med + CoQ, hippurate excretion was positively correlated with CoQ and beta-carotene plasma levels and inversely related to Nrf2, thioredoxin, superoxide dismutase 1, and gp91(phox) subunit of NADPH oxidase gene expression. coq 31-34 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 148-152 24986061-5 2015 Following consumption of Med + CoQ, hippurate excretion was positively correlated with CoQ and beta-carotene plasma levels and inversely related to Nrf2, thioredoxin, superoxide dismutase 1, and gp91(phox) subunit of NADPH oxidase gene expression. coq 31-34 thioredoxin Homo sapiens 154-165 24986061-5 2015 Following consumption of Med + CoQ, hippurate excretion was positively correlated with CoQ and beta-carotene plasma levels and inversely related to Nrf2, thioredoxin, superoxide dismutase 1, and gp91(phox) subunit of NADPH oxidase gene expression. coq 31-34 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 167-189 25789082-8 2015 These results indicated that CoQ10 could inhibit D-gal-induced MSC aging through the Akt/mTOR signaling. coq 29-34 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 85-88 25789082-8 2015 These results indicated that CoQ10 could inhibit D-gal-induced MSC aging through the Akt/mTOR signaling. coq 29-34 mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase Homo sapiens 89-93 25289702-1 2015 BACKGROUND: Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency- (MADD-), also called glutaric aciduria type 2, associated leukodystrophy may be severe and progressive despite conventional treatment with protein- and fat-restricted diet, carnitine, riboflavin, and coenzyme Q10. coq 256-268 MAP kinase activating death domain Homo sapiens 57-61 24763291-5 2014 RESULTS: We identified a novel missense mutation (p.Asp208His; c.622G>C) in the coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) biosynthesis monooxygenase 6 gene (COQ6) in schwannomatosis-affected members. coq 80-92 putative N,N-dimethylaniline monooxygenase COQ6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 136-140 24763291-5 2014 RESULTS: We identified a novel missense mutation (p.Asp208His; c.622G>C) in the coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) biosynthesis monooxygenase 6 gene (COQ6) in schwannomatosis-affected members. coq 94-99 putative N,N-dimethylaniline monooxygenase COQ6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C 136-140 25753843-7 2015 RESULTS: Our results showed that administration of CoQ10, amlodipine and their combination decreased colon tissue malondialdehyde (MDA), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), myeloperoxidase (MPO) and heat shock protein (HSP70) levels induced by intracolonic injection of acetic acid and restored many of the colon structure in histological examination. coq 51-56 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 137-164 25753843-7 2015 RESULTS: Our results showed that administration of CoQ10, amlodipine and their combination decreased colon tissue malondialdehyde (MDA), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), myeloperoxidase (MPO) and heat shock protein (HSP70) levels induced by intracolonic injection of acetic acid and restored many of the colon structure in histological examination. coq 51-56 tumor necrosis factor Rattus norvegicus 166-175 25753843-7 2015 RESULTS: Our results showed that administration of CoQ10, amlodipine and their combination decreased colon tissue malondialdehyde (MDA), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), myeloperoxidase (MPO) and heat shock protein (HSP70) levels induced by intracolonic injection of acetic acid and restored many of the colon structure in histological examination. coq 51-56 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 178-195 25753843-7 2015 RESULTS: Our results showed that administration of CoQ10, amlodipine and their combination decreased colon tissue malondialdehyde (MDA), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), myeloperoxidase (MPO) and heat shock protein (HSP70) levels induced by intracolonic injection of acetic acid and restored many of the colon structure in histological examination. coq 51-56 interleukin 1 beta Rattus norvegicus 197-205 25753843-7 2015 RESULTS: Our results showed that administration of CoQ10, amlodipine and their combination decreased colon tissue malondialdehyde (MDA), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), myeloperoxidase (MPO) and heat shock protein (HSP70) levels induced by intracolonic injection of acetic acid and restored many of the colon structure in histological examination. coq 51-56 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 233-248 25753843-7 2015 RESULTS: Our results showed that administration of CoQ10, amlodipine and their combination decreased colon tissue malondialdehyde (MDA), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), myeloperoxidase (MPO) and heat shock protein (HSP70) levels induced by intracolonic injection of acetic acid and restored many of the colon structure in histological examination. coq 51-56 myeloperoxidase Rattus norvegicus 250-253 25449974-4 2015 Cross-sectionally, exposure to CoQ10 was associated with lower SARA and higher UHDRS-IV scores in SCA1 and 3. coq 31-36 ataxin 1 Homo sapiens 98-108 25449974-7 2015 CoQ10 is associated with better clinical outcome in SCA1 and 3. coq 0-5 ataxin 1 Homo sapiens 52-62 25034304-0 2014 Inhibition of stress induced premature senescence in presenilin-1 mutated cells with water soluble Coenzyme Q10. coq 99-111 presenilin 1 Homo sapiens 53-65 24659567-6 2014 CoQ10 treatments increased the activities of antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, GPx, catalase, glutathione S-transferase), protease inhibitors, biomarkers (aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, alanine aminotransferase), the total antioxidant potential level, and concentrations of uric acid and creatinine. coq 0-5 Cat Apis mellifera 93-101 24659567-6 2014 CoQ10 treatments increased the activities of antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, GPx, catalase, glutathione S-transferase), protease inhibitors, biomarkers (aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, alanine aminotransferase), the total antioxidant potential level, and concentrations of uric acid and creatinine. coq 0-5 uncharacterized protein LOC552283 Apis mellifera 103-128 24632013-9 2014 In conclusion, CoQ10 protects against DOX-induced testicular toxicity in rats via ameliorating oxidative stress, reducing apoptosis and up-regulating testicular P-gp. coq 15-20 ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 1B Rattus norvegicus 161-165 24586567-6 2014 CoQ10 alone opposed the HFFD effect and increased the hepatic/muscular content/activity of tyrosine kinase (TK), phosphatidylinositol kinase (PI3K), and adiponectin receptors. coq 0-5 adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing Rattus norvegicus 153-164 23564352-2 2013 Analysis of TERE1 (aka UBIAD1) has shown it is a prenyltransferase enzyme in the natural bio-synthetic pathways for both vitamin K-2 and COQ10 production and exhibits multiple subcellular localizations including mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and golgi. coq 137-142 UbiA prenyltransferase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 12-17 25672683-4 2014 COQ2 encodes an enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway of coenzyme Q10. coq 54-66 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 0-4 23532548-3 2013 Aim of this study is to verify the efficacy and safety of a nutraceutical complex containing Ginkgolide B/Coenzyme Q10/Riboflavin/Magnesium for prophylaxis in a sample of children affected by NF1 presenting migraine without aura. coq 106-118 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 192-195 23289958-2 2014 This randomised, placebo-controlled study examined the effect of CoQ10 on catalase, superoxide dismutase (SOD) and F2 -isoprostanes in seminal plasma in infertile men and their relation with CoQ10 concentration. coq 65-70 catalase Homo sapiens 74-82 24502382-7 2014 The recent identification of causal mutations and polymorphisms in COQ2, a gene encoding a biosynthetic enzyme for the production of the lipid-soluble electron carrier coenzyme Q10 (ubiquinone), puts membrane transporters as central to MSA pathogenesis, although how such transporters are involved in the early myelin degeneration observed in MSA remains unclear. coq 168-180 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 67-71 24270420-9 2013 Interestingly, a patient with SRNS with a homozygous ADCK4 frameshift mutation had partial remission following CoQ10 treatment. coq 111-116 coenzyme Q8B Homo sapiens 53-58 23532548-9 2013 In conclusion, the present study should be considered as the first report on the efficacy and safety of nutraceutical complex containing Ginkgolide B/Coenzyme Q10/Riboflavin/Magnesium for the prophylaxis of migraine in children affected by NF1. coq 150-162 neurofibromin 1 Homo sapiens 240-243 23564352-2 2013 Analysis of TERE1 (aka UBIAD1) has shown it is a prenyltransferase enzyme in the natural bio-synthetic pathways for both vitamin K-2 and COQ10 production and exhibits multiple subcellular localizations including mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and golgi. coq 137-142 UbiA prenyltransferase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 23-29 23977195-1 2013 UBIAD1 plays critical roles in physiology including vitamin K and CoQ10 biosynthesis as well as pathophysiology including dyslipimedia-induced SCD (Schnyder"s corneal dystrophy), Parkinson"s disease, cardiovascular disease and bladder carcinoma. coq 66-71 UbiA prenyltransferase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 0-6 23759948-2 2013 However, the profound effects of TERE1 relate to its prenyltransferase activity for synthesis of the bioactive quinones menaquinone and COQ10. coq 136-141 UbiA prenyltransferase domain containing 1 Homo sapiens 33-38 22057896-6 2013 Med and Med + CoQ diets induced lower Nrf2, p22(phox), p47(phox), SOD1, SOD2 and TrxR gene expression and higher cytoplasmic Nrf2 and Keap-1 protein levels compared to the SFA diet. coq 14-17 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 38-42 23430247-9 2013 The pretreatment of CoQ10 prevented EtOH-induced caspase-2 activation and mitochondria-mediated apoptosis. coq 20-25 caspase 2 Homo sapiens 49-58 23509892-7 2013 Western blotting showed that CoQ10 treatment increased the expression levels of p85alpha PI3K, phosphorylated Akt (Ser473), phosphorylated glycogen synthase kinase-3beta (Ser9), and heat shock transcription factor, which are proteins related to the PI3K pathway in Abeta25-35 oligomers-treated NSCs. coq 29-34 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2 Homo sapiens 80-93 23509892-7 2013 Western blotting showed that CoQ10 treatment increased the expression levels of p85alpha PI3K, phosphorylated Akt (Ser473), phosphorylated glycogen synthase kinase-3beta (Ser9), and heat shock transcription factor, which are proteins related to the PI3K pathway in Abeta25-35 oligomers-treated NSCs. coq 29-34 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Homo sapiens 110-113 23509892-7 2013 Western blotting showed that CoQ10 treatment increased the expression levels of p85alpha PI3K, phosphorylated Akt (Ser473), phosphorylated glycogen synthase kinase-3beta (Ser9), and heat shock transcription factor, which are proteins related to the PI3K pathway in Abeta25-35 oligomers-treated NSCs. coq 29-34 glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta Homo sapiens 139-169 23199523-11 2013 There were also significant correlations between serum values of DHA, EPA, GLA and CoQ10 and serum PSA levels. coq 83-88 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 99-102 23199523-12 2013 The present study demonstrates that dietary supplements containing EPA, GLA or CoQ10 may significantly affect serum PSA levels. coq 79-84 kallikrein related peptidase 3 Homo sapiens 116-119 22057896-6 2013 Med and Med + CoQ diets induced lower Nrf2, p22(phox), p47(phox), SOD1, SOD2 and TrxR gene expression and higher cytoplasmic Nrf2 and Keap-1 protein levels compared to the SFA diet. coq 14-17 calcineurin like EF-hand protein 1 Homo sapiens 44-47 22057896-6 2013 Med and Med + CoQ diets induced lower Nrf2, p22(phox), p47(phox), SOD1, SOD2 and TrxR gene expression and higher cytoplasmic Nrf2 and Keap-1 protein levels compared to the SFA diet. coq 14-17 pleckstrin Homo sapiens 55-58 22057896-6 2013 Med and Med + CoQ diets induced lower Nrf2, p22(phox), p47(phox), SOD1, SOD2 and TrxR gene expression and higher cytoplasmic Nrf2 and Keap-1 protein levels compared to the SFA diet. coq 14-17 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 66-70 22057896-6 2013 Med and Med + CoQ diets induced lower Nrf2, p22(phox), p47(phox), SOD1, SOD2 and TrxR gene expression and higher cytoplasmic Nrf2 and Keap-1 protein levels compared to the SFA diet. coq 14-17 superoxide dismutase 2 Homo sapiens 72-76 22057896-6 2013 Med and Med + CoQ diets induced lower Nrf2, p22(phox), p47(phox), SOD1, SOD2 and TrxR gene expression and higher cytoplasmic Nrf2 and Keap-1 protein levels compared to the SFA diet. coq 14-17 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 125-129 22057896-6 2013 Med and Med + CoQ diets induced lower Nrf2, p22(phox), p47(phox), SOD1, SOD2 and TrxR gene expression and higher cytoplasmic Nrf2 and Keap-1 protein levels compared to the SFA diet. coq 14-17 kelch like ECH associated protein 1 Homo sapiens 134-140 22057896-7 2013 Moreover, Med + CoQ diet produced lower postprandial Nrf2 gene expression and lower nuclear Nrf2 protein levels compared to the other diets and lower GPx1 gene expression than the SFA diet. coq 16-19 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 53-57 22057896-7 2013 Moreover, Med + CoQ diet produced lower postprandial Nrf2 gene expression and lower nuclear Nrf2 protein levels compared to the other diets and lower GPx1 gene expression than the SFA diet. coq 16-19 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 Homo sapiens 92-96 22057896-7 2013 Moreover, Med + CoQ diet produced lower postprandial Nrf2 gene expression and lower nuclear Nrf2 protein levels compared to the other diets and lower GPx1 gene expression than the SFA diet. coq 16-19 glutathione peroxidase 1 Homo sapiens 150-154 22767283-4 2013 PABA is a competitive inhibitor of the CoQ(10) biosynthetic pathway enzyme, COQ2. coq 39-46 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 76-80 23150520-1 2013 Primary human CoQ(10) deficiencies are clinically heterogeneous diseases caused by mutations in PDSS2 and other genes required for CoQ(10) biosynthesis. coq 14-21 decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 2 Homo sapiens 96-101 23150520-1 2013 Primary human CoQ(10) deficiencies are clinically heterogeneous diseases caused by mutations in PDSS2 and other genes required for CoQ(10) biosynthesis. coq 131-138 decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 2 Homo sapiens 96-101 23150520-2 2013 Our in vitro studies of PDSS2 mutant fibroblasts, with <20% CoQ(10) of control cells, revealed reduced activity of CoQ(10)-dependent complex II+III and ATP synthesis, without amplification of reactive oxygen species (ROS), markers of oxidative damage, or antioxidant defenses. coq 63-66 prenyl (solanesyl) diphosphate synthase, subunit 2 Mus musculus 24-29 23150520-2 2013 Our in vitro studies of PDSS2 mutant fibroblasts, with <20% CoQ(10) of control cells, revealed reduced activity of CoQ(10)-dependent complex II+III and ATP synthesis, without amplification of reactive oxygen species (ROS), markers of oxidative damage, or antioxidant defenses. coq 118-121 prenyl (solanesyl) diphosphate synthase, subunit 2 Mus musculus 24-29 23150520-3 2013 In contrast, COQ2 and ADCK3 mutant fibroblasts, with 30-50% CoQ(10) of controls, showed milder bioenergetic defects but significantly increased ROS and oxidation of lipids and proteins. coq 60-63 coenzyme Q2 4-hydroxybenzoate polyprenyltransferase Mus musculus 13-17 23150520-3 2013 In contrast, COQ2 and ADCK3 mutant fibroblasts, with 30-50% CoQ(10) of controls, showed milder bioenergetic defects but significantly increased ROS and oxidation of lipids and proteins. coq 60-63 coenzyme Q8A Mus musculus 22-27 23267110-9 2013 These results suggest that reactive oxygen species and reduced PLCbeta3 expression may contribute to the sensory deficits in the late-stage diabetic db(-)/db(-) mouse, and that early long-term administration of the antioxidant CoQ10 may represent a promising therapeutic strategy for type 2 diabetes neuropathy. coq 227-232 phospholipase C, beta 3 Mus musculus 63-71 23832331-2 2013 Dietary CoQ10 significantly reduced egg yolk cholesterol content and suppressed hepatic hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGR) activity. coq 8-13 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Gallus gallus 88-123 23832331-2 2013 Dietary CoQ10 significantly reduced egg yolk cholesterol content and suppressed hepatic hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGR) activity. coq 8-13 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase Gallus gallus 125-129 21990004-7 2012 Data obtained also indicate that CoQ(10) prevents over-expression of TNF-alpha after exercise, together with an increase in sTNF-RII that limits the pro-inflammatory actions of TNF. coq 33-36 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 69-78 23167655-4 2012 The effect of CoQ10 on evoked glutamate release was abolished by blocking the Cav2.2 (N-type) and Cav2.1 (P/Q-type) Ca2+ channels and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK). coq 14-19 calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A Rattus norvegicus 98-104 23167655-6 2012 Moreover, the inhibition of glutamate release by CoQ10 was strongly attenuated in mice without synapsin I. coq 49-54 synapsin I Mus musculus 95-105 21990004-7 2012 Data obtained also indicate that CoQ(10) prevents over-expression of TNF-alpha after exercise, together with an increase in sTNF-RII that limits the pro-inflammatory actions of TNF. coq 33-36 tumor necrosis factor Homo sapiens 69-72 22339577-4 2012 We demonstrated that CoQ(10) treatment promoted proliferation of fibroblasts, increased type IV collagen expression and reduced UVR-induced matrix metalloproteinases-1 (MMP-1) level in embryonic and adult cells. coq 21-28 matrix metallopeptidase 1 Homo sapiens 170-175 22231380-8 2012 The increasing number of molecular defects in enzymes of the CoQ(10) biosynthetic pathways (PDSS1, PDSS2, COQ2, COQ6, COQ9, CABC1/ADCK3) underlies the importance of these conditions. coq 61-68 decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 1 Homo sapiens 92-97 22231380-8 2012 The increasing number of molecular defects in enzymes of the CoQ(10) biosynthetic pathways (PDSS1, PDSS2, COQ2, COQ6, COQ9, CABC1/ADCK3) underlies the importance of these conditions. coq 61-68 decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 2 Homo sapiens 99-104 22231380-8 2012 The increasing number of molecular defects in enzymes of the CoQ(10) biosynthetic pathways (PDSS1, PDSS2, COQ2, COQ6, COQ9, CABC1/ADCK3) underlies the importance of these conditions. coq 61-68 coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase Homo sapiens 106-110 22231380-8 2012 The increasing number of molecular defects in enzymes of the CoQ(10) biosynthetic pathways (PDSS1, PDSS2, COQ2, COQ6, COQ9, CABC1/ADCK3) underlies the importance of these conditions. coq 61-68 coenzyme Q6, monooxygenase Homo sapiens 112-116 22231380-8 2012 The increasing number of molecular defects in enzymes of the CoQ(10) biosynthetic pathways (PDSS1, PDSS2, COQ2, COQ6, COQ9, CABC1/ADCK3) underlies the importance of these conditions. coq 61-68 coenzyme Q9 Homo sapiens 118-122 22231380-8 2012 The increasing number of molecular defects in enzymes of the CoQ(10) biosynthetic pathways (PDSS1, PDSS2, COQ2, COQ6, COQ9, CABC1/ADCK3) underlies the importance of these conditions. coq 61-68 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 124-129 22231380-8 2012 The increasing number of molecular defects in enzymes of the CoQ(10) biosynthetic pathways (PDSS1, PDSS2, COQ2, COQ6, COQ9, CABC1/ADCK3) underlies the importance of these conditions. coq 61-68 coenzyme Q8A Homo sapiens 130-135 22339577-5 2012 In addition, CoQ(10) treatment increased elastin gene expression in cultured fibroblasts and significantly decreased UVR-induced IL-1alpha production in HaCat cells. coq 13-19 elastin Homo sapiens 42-49 22339577-5 2012 In addition, CoQ(10) treatment increased elastin gene expression in cultured fibroblasts and significantly decreased UVR-induced IL-1alpha production in HaCat cells. coq 13-19 interleukin 1 alpha Homo sapiens 130-139 22083459-7 2012 Furthermore, CoQ(10) treatment also reduced oxidative stress (as evident by reduced malondialdehyde, decreased ROS and increased Mn-SOD activity) in DDVP-treated rats" hippocampus region, along with enhanced activity of complexes I-III and complex IV. coq 13-16 superoxide dismutase 2 Rattus norvegicus 129-135 21404051-2 2012 We explored whether the quality of dietary fat alters postprandial oxidative DNA damage and whether supplementation with CoQ improves antioxidant capacity by modifying the activation/stabilization of p53 in elderly subjects. coq 121-124 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 200-203 21404051-8 2012 Moreover, Med+CoQ diet induced a postprandial decrease of cytoplasmatic p53, nuclear p-p53 (Ser20), and nuclear and cytoplasmatic monoubiquitinated p53 protein (p < 0.05). coq 14-17 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 72-75 21404051-8 2012 Moreover, Med+CoQ diet induced a postprandial decrease of cytoplasmatic p53, nuclear p-p53 (Ser20), and nuclear and cytoplasmatic monoubiquitinated p53 protein (p < 0.05). coq 14-17 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 87-90 21404051-8 2012 Moreover, Med+CoQ diet induced a postprandial decrease of cytoplasmatic p53, nuclear p-p53 (Ser20), and nuclear and cytoplasmatic monoubiquitinated p53 protein (p < 0.05). coq 14-17 tumor protein p53 Homo sapiens 87-90 22252298-10 2012 Together, CoQ10, selenite, and curcumin act as inhibitors of RANKL-induced NFATc1 which is a downstream event of NF-kappaB signal pathway through suppression of ROS generation, thereby suggesting their potential usefulness for the treatment of bone disease associated with excessive bone resorption. coq 10-15 tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 11 Mus musculus 61-66 22368301-1 2012 BACKGROUND: COQ4 encodes a protein that organises the multienzyme complex for the synthesis of coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)). coq 111-114 coenzyme Q4 Homo sapiens 12-16 22368301-7 2012 Knockdown of COQ4 in HeLa cells also resulted in a reduction of CoQ(10.) coq 64-67 coenzyme Q4 Homo sapiens 13-17 22252298-10 2012 Together, CoQ10, selenite, and curcumin act as inhibitors of RANKL-induced NFATc1 which is a downstream event of NF-kappaB signal pathway through suppression of ROS generation, thereby suggesting their potential usefulness for the treatment of bone disease associated with excessive bone resorption. coq 10-15 nuclear factor of activated T cells, cytoplasmic, calcineurin dependent 1 Mus musculus 75-81 21598008-3 2012 CoQ(10) significantly attenuated decrease in dopamine transporter as well as in synaptophysin and actin protein levels in DAergic synaptosomes from MPTP-treated mice. coq 0-3 synaptophysin Mus musculus 80-93 21812107-6 2011 Co Q10 rescued dephosphorylation of AMPK caused by oxLDL that in turn led to an activation of NADPH oxidase by PKC. coq 0-6 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase 1 Homo sapiens 94-99 21170684-8 2011 Moreover, the Med+CoQ diet produced a lower postprandial decrease in total nitrite and a greater decrease in PC levels compared to the other two diets and lower SOD, CAT, and GPx activities than the SFA diet.In conclusion, Med diet reduces postprandial oxidative stress by reducing processes of cellular oxidation and increases the action of the antioxidant system in elderly persons and the administration of CoQ further improves this redox balance. coq 18-21 superoxide dismutase 1 Homo sapiens 161-164 21849914-4 2011 We also observed an increased number of surviving CA3 neurons in 0.1 and 1 microM concentrations of CoQ10-treated groups using cresyl violet staining. coq 100-105 carbonic anhydrase 3 Rattus norvegicus 50-53 22466841-0 2012 Coenzyme Q10 therapy in hereditary motor sensory neuropathy type VI with novel mitofusin 2 mutation. coq 0-12 mitofusin 2 Homo sapiens 79-90 22466841-3 2012 A 37-year-old patient with HMSN VI with a novel mitofusin 2 mutation was treated with high dose of CoQ10 (200 mg/day) for eight months. coq 99-104 mitofusin 2 Homo sapiens 48-59 22016358-4 2012 Med and Med + CoQ diets produced a lower fasting calreticulin, IL-1b, and JNK-1 gene expression; a lower postprandial p65, IKK-b, MMP-9, IL-1b, JNK-1, sXBP-1, and BiP/Grp78 gene expression; and a higher postprandial IkB-a gene expression compared with the SFA diet. coq 14-17 calreticulin Homo sapiens 49-61 22016358-4 2012 Med and Med + CoQ diets produced a lower fasting calreticulin, IL-1b, and JNK-1 gene expression; a lower postprandial p65, IKK-b, MMP-9, IL-1b, JNK-1, sXBP-1, and BiP/Grp78 gene expression; and a higher postprandial IkB-a gene expression compared with the SFA diet. coq 14-17 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 63-68 22016358-4 2012 Med and Med + CoQ diets produced a lower fasting calreticulin, IL-1b, and JNK-1 gene expression; a lower postprandial p65, IKK-b, MMP-9, IL-1b, JNK-1, sXBP-1, and BiP/Grp78 gene expression; and a higher postprandial IkB-a gene expression compared with the SFA diet. coq 14-17 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 74-79 22016358-4 2012 Med and Med + CoQ diets produced a lower fasting calreticulin, IL-1b, and JNK-1 gene expression; a lower postprandial p65, IKK-b, MMP-9, IL-1b, JNK-1, sXBP-1, and BiP/Grp78 gene expression; and a higher postprandial IkB-a gene expression compared with the SFA diet. coq 14-17 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 118-121 22016358-4 2012 Med and Med + CoQ diets produced a lower fasting calreticulin, IL-1b, and JNK-1 gene expression; a lower postprandial p65, IKK-b, MMP-9, IL-1b, JNK-1, sXBP-1, and BiP/Grp78 gene expression; and a higher postprandial IkB-a gene expression compared with the SFA diet. coq 14-17 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 123-128 22016358-4 2012 Med and Med + CoQ diets produced a lower fasting calreticulin, IL-1b, and JNK-1 gene expression; a lower postprandial p65, IKK-b, MMP-9, IL-1b, JNK-1, sXBP-1, and BiP/Grp78 gene expression; and a higher postprandial IkB-a gene expression compared with the SFA diet. coq 14-17 matrix metallopeptidase 9 Homo sapiens 130-135 22016358-4 2012 Med and Med + CoQ diets produced a lower fasting calreticulin, IL-1b, and JNK-1 gene expression; a lower postprandial p65, IKK-b, MMP-9, IL-1b, JNK-1, sXBP-1, and BiP/Grp78 gene expression; and a higher postprandial IkB-a gene expression compared with the SFA diet. coq 14-17 interleukin 1 beta Homo sapiens 137-142 22016358-4 2012 Med and Med + CoQ diets produced a lower fasting calreticulin, IL-1b, and JNK-1 gene expression; a lower postprandial p65, IKK-b, MMP-9, IL-1b, JNK-1, sXBP-1, and BiP/Grp78 gene expression; and a higher postprandial IkB-a gene expression compared with the SFA diet. coq 14-17 mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 Homo sapiens 144-149 22016358-4 2012 Med and Med + CoQ diets produced a lower fasting calreticulin, IL-1b, and JNK-1 gene expression; a lower postprandial p65, IKK-b, MMP-9, IL-1b, JNK-1, sXBP-1, and BiP/Grp78 gene expression; and a higher postprandial IkB-a gene expression compared with the SFA diet. coq 14-17 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 163-166 22016358-4 2012 Med and Med + CoQ diets produced a lower fasting calreticulin, IL-1b, and JNK-1 gene expression; a lower postprandial p65, IKK-b, MMP-9, IL-1b, JNK-1, sXBP-1, and BiP/Grp78 gene expression; and a higher postprandial IkB-a gene expression compared with the SFA diet. coq 14-17 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Homo sapiens 167-172 22016358-5 2012 Med + CoQ diet produced a lower postprandial decrease p65 and IKK-b gene expression compared with the other diets. coq 6-9 RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit Homo sapiens 54-57 22016358-5 2012 Med + CoQ diet produced a lower postprandial decrease p65 and IKK-b gene expression compared with the other diets. coq 6-9 inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta Homo sapiens 62-67 21556371-11 2011 In EtOH-exposed corneal fibroblasts, CoQ(10) pretreatment significantly reduced mitochondrial depolarization and ROS production at 30, 60, 90, and 120 min and inhibited the activation and expression of caspases 2 and 3 at 2 h after EtOH exposure. coq 37-44 caspase 2 Homo sapiens 202-218 21483849-4 2011 Using recombinant NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase (NQO) enzymes, we observed that contrary to CoQ10 short-chain quinones such as idebenone are good substrates for both NQO1 and NQO2. coq 93-98 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 Homo sapiens 167-171 20889762-8 2010 Full rescue of the qless neural phenotype was achieved by dietary supplementation with CoQ4, CoQ9 or CoQ10, indicating that a side chain as short as four isoprenoid units can provide in vivo activity. coq 101-106 qless Drosophila melanogaster 19-24 22174665-11 2011 The protective effect of CoQ10 was associated with reduction in superoxide production, normalization of mitochondrial membrane potential and inhibition of caspase-9 and caspase-3 activation. coq 25-30 caspase 9 Mus musculus 155-164 22174665-11 2011 The protective effect of CoQ10 was associated with reduction in superoxide production, normalization of mitochondrial membrane potential and inhibition of caspase-9 and caspase-3 activation. coq 25-30 caspase 3 Mus musculus 169-178 22174665-12 2011 It is concluded that the neuroprotective effect of CoQ10 results from inhibiting oxidative stress and blocking caspase-3 dependent cell death pathway. coq 51-56 caspase 3 Mus musculus 111-120 21799249-3 2011 Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), a component of the mitochondrial electron transport chain, is well characterized as a neuroprotective antioxidant in animal models and human trials of Huntington"s disease and Parkinson"s disease, and reduces plaque burden in AbetaPP/PS1 mice. coq 0-12 presenilin 1 Homo sapiens 256-259 21799249-3 2011 Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), a component of the mitochondrial electron transport chain, is well characterized as a neuroprotective antioxidant in animal models and human trials of Huntington"s disease and Parkinson"s disease, and reduces plaque burden in AbetaPP/PS1 mice. coq 14-19 presenilin 1 Homo sapiens 256-259 22715588-4 2011 CoQ10 significantly inhibited bFGF-induced angiogenesis in a mouse Matrigel plug and the sprouting of endothelial cells in rat aortic rings. coq 0-5 fibroblast growth factor 2 Mus musculus 30-34 21086475-9 2010 In conclusion, the reduced form of CoQ(10) mediates distinct effects on cholesterol metabolism at the transcriptional and metabolite level in SAMP1 mice. coq 35-42 transmembrane protein 201 Mus musculus 142-147