PMID-sentid Pub_year Sent_text compound_name comp_offset prot_official_name organism prot_offset 28850378-6 2017 The aims of this study were to ascertain if peripheral intravenous (PIV) cannulation pain would be significantly decreased by using a vapocoolant (V) versus sterile water placebo (S) spray, as determined by a reduction of at least >=1.8 points on numerical rating scale (NRS) after vapocoolant versus placebo spray, the side effects and incidence of side effects from a vapocoolant spray; and whether there were any long term visible skin abnormalities associated with the use of a vapocoolant spray. vapocoolant 134-145 sphingolipid transporter 1 (putative) Homo sapiens 274-277